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A    GENERAL    CATALOGUE 


OF 


NEBULA  AND  CLTJSTEES  OF  STARS, 

ARRANGED  IN  ORDER  OF  RIGHT  ASCENSION  AND  REDUCED 
TO  THE  COMMON  EPOCH  1860-0 

• 

(WITH  PRECESSIONS  COMPUTED  FOR  THE  EPOCH  1880-0). 


BY 

SIR  JOHN  F.  W.  HERSCHEL,  BART.,  K.H.,  F.R.S., 

M.A.,  D.C.L.,  F.R.S.E.,  'nON.  M.R.I.A.,  F.B.A.S.,  F.G.S.,  M.C.U.P.S.. 

Member  oftlic  Institute  of  France, 

and 

( 'orrespondent  or  Honorary  Member  of  the  Imperial,  Royal,  and  National  Academies  of  Sciences  of  Amsterdam. 

Berlin.  Breslau,  Brussels,  Copenhagen,  Gottingen.  Haarlem,  Massachusetts  (U.S.),  Modena,  Moscow, 

Naples.  Pesth,  Petersburg,  Stockholm,  Turin,  Vienna,  and  Washington  (U.S.) ; 

The  Italian  and  Helvetic  Societies ; 
The  Academies,  Institutes.  &c.  of  Albany  (U.S.),  Bologna,  Catania,  Dijon.  Lausanne, 

Nantes,  Padua.  Palermo,  Rome,  Venice,  Utrecht,  and  Wilna ; 

The  Philomathic  Society  of  Paris;  the  Asiatic  Society  of  Bengal;  South  African  Lit.  and  Phil.  Society;  Literarv  and 

Historical  Society  of  Quebec ;  Historical  Society  of  New  York ;  Batavian  Society  of  Experimental 

Philosophy  of  Rotterdam  ;  Royal  Med.-Chir.  Soc.,  Instit.  of  Civil  Engineers, 

and  Soc.  of  Arts,  Manufactures,  and  Commerce,  London ; 

Leeds  and  Manchester  Literary  and  Philosophical  Societies ;  Geographical  Society  of  Berlin ; 
Astronomical  and  Meteorological  Society  of  British  Guiana ;  &c.  <tc.  &c. 


From  the  PHILOSOPHICAL  TP.ANSACTIONS.— PART  I.  1804. 


(irinVERSITY) 


LONDON: 

PRINTED  BY  TAYLOR  AND  FRANCIS,  RED  LION  COURT,  FLEET  STREET. 

1864. 


\* 


PHILOSOPHICAL   TRANSACTIONS. 


I.  Catalogue  of  Nebulae  and  Clusters  of  Stars. 
By  Sir  JOHN  FREDERICK  WILLIAM  HERSCHEL,  Sort.,  F.R.S. 

Received  October  16,— Read  November  19, 1863. 

Introduction. 

THE  study  of  the  Nebulae  has,  within  the  last  quarter  of  a  century,  attracted  much  more 
of  the  attention  of  observers  than  heretofore — as  well  on  account  of  the  singularity  of 
the  phenomena  presented  by  many  of  these  objects,  as  in  consequence  of  the  increased 
optical  power  of  the  telescopes  which  the  skill  and  industry  of  modern  inventors  and  artists 
have  placed  within  their  reach.  The  brighter  nebulae  cannot  be  viewed  to  any  advantage, 
and  the  fainter  cannot  be  seen  at  all,  except  by  the  aid  of  telescopes  of  large  aperture ; 
and,  thanks  to  the  exertions  of  Lord  ROSSE,  Mr.  LASSELL,  Messrs.  NASMYTH  and  DE  LA 
RUE  in  England,  and  Messrs.  STEINHEIL,  FOUCAULT,  and  PORRO  in  Germany  and  France, 
as  regards  reflecting  telescopes,  and  to  those  of  FRAUNHOFER,  MEHZ,  CAUCHOIX,  CLARKE, 
COOK,  SECRETAN,  Ross,  and  DALLMEYER  as  regards  refractors ;  instruments  of  abundantly 
sufficient  optical  capacity  not  only  to  repeat  and  verify  the  earlier  observations,  but  to 
disclose  new  and  more  interesting  features  in  many  cases,  have  now  come  into  the  hands 
of  many  observers,  both  professional  astronomers  and  amateurs,  and  may  be  had  by  any 
one  who  is  willing  to  incur  a  cost  which  may  be  considered  moderate  when  it  is  remembered 
that  instruments  of  similar  dimensions  and  goodness  could  not  be  obtained  fifty  years 
ago  at  any  price.  In  consequence  we  find  a  continually  increasing  attention  directed  to 
this  department  of  astronomy.  Not  to  insist  on  the  observations  of  the  Earl  of  ROSSE 
and  Mr.  LASSELL  with  their  transcendent  reflectors,  we  find  a  systematic  examination  and 
review  of  them  undertaken  by  M.  D' ARREST  in  the  year  1855,  by  the  aid  of  a  refractor 
of  6-feet  focal  length  and  4£  inches  aperture  in  the  Leipzig  Observatory,  whose  results, 
consisting  in  the  carefully  determined  places,  by  repeated  observations,  of  about  230 
nebulae,  were  published  in  1856,  in  a  work  entitled  "  Resultate  aus  Beobachtungen  der 
Nebelflecken  und  Sternhaufen"  (Erste  Reihe,  Leipzig).  This  review  has  since  been 
carried  on  by  the  same  excellent  astronomer,  with  the  great  refractor  by  MERZ  of 
11  inches  in  aperture  and  1 6-feet  focus,  erected  in  the  year  1861  at  the  Royal  Observa- 

MDCCCLXIV.  B 


2  SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

tory  of  Copenhagen.  Again,  from  the  Observatory  of  the  Collegio  Romano,  under  the 
direction  of  Signer  SECCHI,  have  emanated  many  valuable  observations,  and  from  that  at 
Harvard  College,  Cambridge,  U.S.,  under  the  late  and  present  Professors  BOND,  some  of 
the  most  striking  pictorial  representations  of  particular  nebulae  which  we  possess. 
Neither  ought  a  short  but  very  valuable  memoir  by  the  late  E.  MASON,  printed  in  the 
7th  volume  of  the  Memoirs  of  the  American  Academy  of  Arts  and  Sciences,  to  be  passed 
in  silence ;  containing  as  it  does  a  very  elaborate  and  minute  examination,  and  some 
excellent  delineations  of  several  highly  interesting  nebulae,  particularly  those  in  the 
great  nebulous  region  of  Cygnus.  To  M.  AUWEBS  also  we  owe  many  accurate  and 
valuable  observations,  besides  a  Catalogue  comprising  the  whole  series  of  Sir  WILLIAM 
HEBSCHEL'S  nebulae  arranged  in  order  of  right  ascension  and  reduced  to  a  common  epoch, 
of  which  more  hereafter.  Should  the  efforts  which  are  now  making  to  procure  for  the 
University  of  Melbourne  in  Australia  a  reflector  of  the  first  magnitude  prove,  as  is  to  be 
hoped,  successful,  it  is  understood  that  one  of  the  principal  uses  to  which  it  will  be 
devoted  will  be  the  examination  and  exact  delineation  of  the  numerous  and  wonderful 
objects  of  this  class  which  the  southern  hemisphere  presents. 

These  circumstances,  but  more  especially  the  last-mentioned,  render  it  extremely 
desirable  to  have  presented  in  one  work,  without  the  necessity  of  turning  over  many 
volumes,  a  general  catalogue  of  all  the  nebulae  and  clusters  of  stars  actually  known,  both 
northern  and  southern,  arranged  in  order  of  right  ascension  and  reduced  to  a  common 
and  sufficiently  advanced  epoch  which  may  serve  as  a  general  index  to  them,  and  enable 
an  observer  at  once  to  turn  his  instrument  on  any  one  of  them,  as  well  as  to  put  it  in 
his  power  immediately  to  ascertain  whether  any  object  of  this  nature  which  he  may 
encounter  in  his  observations  is  new,  or  should  be  set  down  as  one  previously  observed. 
For  want  of  such  a  general  catalogue,  in  fact,  a  great  many  nebulae  have  been,  from 
time  to  time,  in  the  'Astronomische  Nachrichten'  and  elsewhere,  introduced  to  the  world 
as  new  discoveries,  which  have  since  been  identified  with  nebulae  already  described  and 
well  known.  Many  a  supposed  comet,  too,  would  have  been  recognized  at  once  as  a 
nebula,  had  such  a  general  catalogue  been  at  hand,  and  much  valuable  time  been  thus 
saved  to  their  observers  in  looking  out  for  them  again. 

Besides  these  there  are  other  considerations  which  have  weighed  with  me  in  under- 
taking the  task  of  compiling  such  a  general  catalogue.  Having,  in  the  course  of  my 
own  observations,  received  the  greatest  possible  assistance  from  the  possession  of  a  Manu- 
script Catalogue  of  all  the  nebulae  and  clusters  discovered  by  my  Father,  brought  to  the 
common  epoch  1800-0,  and  arranged  in  zones  of  1°  in  breadth  in  polar  distance,  by  his 
sister  the  late  Miss  CABOLINA  L.  HEESCHEL,  it  seemed  to  me  nothing  less  than  a  debt  of 
gratitude,  not  merely  to  acknowledge  that  assistance,  but  to  avail  myself  still  further  of 
it  to  complete  the  list  of  his  nebulae  by  supplying  from  that  catalogue  the  places  of  all 
those  nebulae  among  them  which  had  escaped  my  own  observation  (a  very  numerous 
list),  and  by  inserting  from  it  all  those  places  of  nebulae  observed  by  myself  which  were 
deficient  in  either  element  (of  K.A.  or  P.D.),  or  in  which  I  had  reason  to  apprehend 


OF  NEBULJB  AJSTD  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES.  3 

greater  errors  than  those  which  probably  affected  her  results.  This  I  have  accordingly 
done.  But  to  do  it  effectually,  and  at  the  same  time  to  effect  a  thoroughly  correct 
identification  of  the  objects  in  my  catalogues  with  those  of  the  older  series,  involved, 
as  a  necessary  preliminary  step,  the  reduction  to  1830-0  of  the  whole  of  her  catalogue, 
an  operation  in  which  I  received  the  assistance  of  my  sons;  the  computations  being 
executed  for  each  nebula  in  duplicate  and  checked  by  myself,  and  which,  takon 
leisurely,  zone  by  zone,  as  time  and  circumstance  permitted,  proved  less  onerous  and 
wearisome  than  might  have  been  expected.  The  Catalogue  thus  reduced  to  the  same 
epoch  as  my  own,  afforded  the  means  of  detecting  and  rectifying  a  great  many  errors  of 
nomenclature  in  the  latter.  And  it  was  in  the  course  of  this  part  of  the  inquiry,  in 
which  many  cases  of  considerable  intricacy  and  difficulty  occurred  (as  will  be  evident  on 
a  perusal  of  the  notes  appended  to  this  Catalogue),  and  in  which  it  became  necessary  to 
recur  both  to  the  original  sweeps  and  to  a  series  of  registered  extracts  from  them  (the 
nature  of  which  will  be  more  distinctly  stated  hereafter),  that  I  learned  fully  to  appre- 
tiate  the  skill,  diligence,  and  accuracy  which  that  indefatigable  lady  brought  to  bear  on 
a  task  which  only  the  most  boundless  devotion  could  have  induced  her  to  undertake  or 
enabled  her  to  accomplish. 

Arrived  at  this  stage — that  is  to  say,  the  mean  results  of  all  the  observations  in  my 
own  Catalogues  taken,  and  all  the  deficient  or  imperfectly  observed  nebulae  in  my 
Father's  list  supplied,  as  above  stated,  and  the  whole  arranged,  not  in  zones,  but  in 
general  order  of  right  ascension, — it  then  became  necessary,  in  order  to  produce  a  work 
available  for  future  observation,  to  bring  the  whole  up  to  a  still  more  advanced  epoch. 
The  work  required  for  this  purpose,  calling  no  longer  for  any  discussion,  or  collation  of 
the  original  observations  or  registers,  but  being  one  of  simple  arithmetical  computation 
from  a  definite  formula — the  Royal  Society,  at  my  application,  very  liberally  undertook 
to  supply,  from  the  funds  at  their  annual  disposal,  the  amount  necessary  to  procure  its 
execution  by  an  experienced  computer  (Mr.  KEESCHNER,  one  of  the  occasional  computists 
for  the  Royal  Observatory  of  Greenwich).  This  work  the  Astronomer  Royal  most 
obligingly  offered  to  superintend,  affording  at  the  same  time  his  advice  as  to  the  general 
principle  on  which  the  computation  should  be  conducted.  The  plan  suggested  by  him 
and  adopted  in  effect  was  this.  Each  object  in  the  Catalogue  was  first  roughly  brought 
up  to  the  year  1880  by  the  application  of  approximate  precessions  in  R.A.  and  P.D. 
The  places  so  obtained  were  then  employed  to  compute  the  exact  precessions  in  both  by 
the  usual  formula?,  with  coefficients  for  the  year  1880-0,  viz. 

Precession  in  R.A.  =  3S-072  +  l'-337 .  sin  R.A.  cotan  P.D. 

Precession  in  P.D.  =  — 20"'06cosR.A. 

And  the  precessions,  so  calculated,  were  then  used  to  bring  up  the  places  from  1830  to 
1860,  the  epoch  of  the  Catalogue;  so  that,  the  places  being  given  for  1860  and  the  pre- 
cessions for  twenty  years  in  advance,  the  application  of  those  precessions  to  those  places 
shall  give  dependable  places  for  any  year  up  to  the  year  1930,  at  which  time  the  small 
error  in  excess  or  defect  of  the  true  precession  consequent  on  using  the  fifty  years' 

B2 


4  SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

antecedent  place  of  the  object  will  be  exactly  compensated  by  the  further  change  of 
place  in  the  same  direction  in  the  subsequent  fifty.  Two  cases  of  excessive  proximity  to 
the  poles,  northern  and  southern,  viz.  those  of  the  nebulae  Nos.  2043  and  1652  of  the 
present  Catalogue,  are  excepted,  the  precessions  changing  so  rapidly,  and  with  so  much 
deviation  from  uniformity,  that  a  rigorous  computation,  at  least  in  R.A.,  will  always  be 
necessary.  In  the  case  of  No.  2043,  the  effect  of  precession  in  the  thirty  years  from 
1830  to  1860  has  been  to  change  the  R.A.  from  21'  32m  to  10h  8m. 

This  computation  was  completed,  and  a  fair  copy  of  the  resulting  places,  arranged  de 
now  in  their  order  of  R.A.  for  1860,  forwarded  to  me  on  the  6th  of  February  last  (1863). 
The  nomenclature  of  the  objects  having  in  the  interim  been  settled  satisfactorily  by 
myself,  and  a  description  of  each  nebula,  from  a  careful  comparison  of  all  the  descriptions 
given,  prepared,  it  remained  only  to  fill  in  the  columns  left  blank  for  these  and  the  other 
necessary  particulars,  and  to  complete  the  Catalogue  by  the  insertion  in  their  proper 
places  of  the  places  and  descriptions  of  all  such  other  nebulae,  non-observed  by  either  my 
Father  or  myself,  similarly  reduced,  of  which  I  could  gather  any  accounts.  These  will  be 
found  enumerated  further  on  in  the  "  Explanation  and  arrangement  of  the  Catalogue." 

On  the  23rd  of  February  last,  while  engaged  in  this  work,  I  received,  by  the  kindness 
of  the  Astronomer  Royal,  a  copy  of  the  important  work  of  M.  AUWERS  before  alluded 
to,  entitled  "  WILLIAM  HERSCHEL'S  Verzeichnissen  von  Nebelflecken  und  Sternhaufen, 
bearbeitet  von  ARTHUR  AUWEES.  Konigsberg,  1862,"  of  whose  existence  this  was  my  first 
notice.  It  contains  a  complete  and  most  elaborate  reduction  to  1830,  from  the  observed 
differences  in  R.A.  and  P.D.  with  known  stars,  recorded  in  the  Philosophical  Transac- 
tions, of  all  the  nebulas  and  clusters  in  my  Father's  three  Catalogues ;  together  with  a 
separate  catalogue  of  all  those  collected  by  MESSIER  from  his  own  observations,  or  those  of 
MECHAIN  and  others  (101  in  number),  similarly  reduced ;  another  of  LACAILLE'S  southern 
nebulae,  and  one  of  50  "  new  nebulae,"  comprising  nearly  all  those  observed  by  other  astro- 
nomers (Lord  ROSSE  excepted)  in  this  hemisphere — all  brought  up  to  the  same  epoch. 

It  may  be  readily  supposed  that  I  lost  no  time  in  comparing  my  own  previous  work 
with  this  of  M.  AUWERS  ;  the  places  of  which  having  been  obtained  by  the  aid  of  far 
better  and  more  dependable  catalogues  of  stars,  to  give  the  true  positions  of  the  zero- 
points  or  determining  stars  in  the  differential  observations,  as  well  as  of  more  exact  pre- 
cessions, and  doubtless,  a  much  more  systematic  process  of  treatment,  would  be  entitled, 
observation  for  observation,  to  be  considered  as  representing  the  original  sweeps  more 
faithfully  than  could  be  expected  from  my  own  preparatory  catalogue.  On  the  other 
hand,  however,  the  Zone  Catalogue  from  which  that  was  derived  possessed  the  advantage 
of  having  been  deduced,  not  from  a  single  difference  of  R.A.  and  P.D.  between  each 
nebula  and  a  single  determining  star,  but  from  all  the  observations  of  each  nebula ; 
often  in  many  different  sweeps,  and  in  the  same  sweep  often  from  more  than  one  star ; 
thus  eliminating,  no  doubt,  a  great  deal  of  casual  error.  In  that  catalogue,  too,  as  in 
my  own  catalogues  of  1833  and  that  of  the  southern  nebulae,  the  individual  results  of 
each  observation,  or,  to  speak  more  exactly,  of  each  differential  comparison,  is  separately 


OF  NEBTJLJE  AND  CLTJSTEKS  OF  STAES.  5 

recorded,  so  that  any  suspiciously  large  deviation  from  the  mean  of  all  may  be  at  once 
noticed  and  traced  to  its  origin  in  the  sweeping  books.     My  reduction  was  of  course 
based  on  the  means  of  all  these  (rejecting  such  as  were  obviously  and  grossly  faulty), 
and  might  therefore,  pro  tanto,  be  regarded  as  of  superior  authority.  This  consideration, 
joined  to  that  before  adduced,  decided  me  to  retain  those  places  in  the  present  Catalogue 
which  had  been  derived  from  this  source,  except  in  a  few  instances  (specified  in  the 
notes)  when  it  proved,  by  careful  examination  of  the  causes  of  discordance,  that  actual 
mistakes  had  been  committed.     And  I  must  not  omit  to  add  that  the  comparison  so 
instituted  with  M.  AUWERS'S  results  has  led  me  to  the  detection  of  several  grave  errors 
in  my  own  work  which  would  certainly  have  otherwise  escaped  notice  (and  in  some 
cases  have  caused  the  loss  of  future  observations  by  missetting  the  telescope),  and  whose 
rectification  has  added  materially  to  its  value.     On  the  other  hand,  as  no  human  work 
is  perfect,  I  have  been  led  to  notice  some  errors  in  M.  AUWERS'S  work  itself,  which  are 
set  down  in  a  list  of  errata  and  corrigenda  at  the  end  of  this  Catalogue ;  and  besides,  a 
good  many  cases  in  which,  owing  to  mistakes  in  the  printed  catalogue  in  the  volumes  of 
the  Philosophical  Transactions  (many  of  which  stood  corrected  in  MS.  in  the  margin  of 
the  copy  of  those  Transactions  in  my  possession,  and  many  more  have  been  silently 
detected  and  rectified  by  Miss  C.  H.  in  her  subsequent  computations),  his  calculations 
have  been  founded  on  erroneous  data,  and  have  therefore  led  him  to  assign  erroneous 
places  to  the  objects  so  affected.     Thus  on  every  account  the  result  has  been  what  may 
be  considered  a  complete  expurgation  of  both  our  catalogues. 

It  remains  for  me  to  say  a  few  words  on  the  way  in  which  the  reduction  to  1860  and 
the  calculation  of  the  precessions  have  been  performed  by  Mr.  KERSCHNER,  the  com- 
putist  employed  by  the  Astronomer  Royal  for  that  purpose.  The  whole  work  has  been 
executed  on  printed  forms,  which  being  preserved  may  at  any  time  be  referred  to. 
Since  error  in  computation,  however  practised  the  computer,  and  however  checked,  is 
always  possible,  and  occasional  error  of  copying,  especially  when  the  order  of  the  entries 
has  to  be  rearranged,  is  absolutely  unavoidable,  I  considered  it  incumbent  on  me  to 
recalculate,  seriatim  from  my  original  MS.  Catalogue  for  1830,  and  taking  for  granted 
the  precessions  set  down  in  the  fair  copy,  for  1880,  the  places  both  in  E.A.  and  P.D.  of 
every  object  included  in  the  Catalogue ;  keeping  an  eye  meanwhile  to  the  precessions 
themselves,  and  their  signs,  to  seize  the  least  indication  of  error  in  that  quarter.  It 
would  have  been  too  laborious  to  recompute  these.  As  for  the  precessions  in  P.D., 
their  regular  progression  of  itself  ensures  their  correctness,  as  far  at  least  as  the  integer 
seconds  and  the  first  decimal  place.  A  pretty  considerable  number  of  errors  (most  of 
them  of  little  moment)  was  thus  detected  and  corrected — not  more,  however,  than  might 
reasonably  be  expected  in  the  work  of  the  most  expert  computist  in  so  extensive  a  work, 
consisting  of  between  nine  and  ten  thousand  computed  entries  (taking  both  elements), 
and  traceable  moreover  in  many  instances  to  obvious  misreading,  and  in  some  to  actual 
miscntry  on  my  part,  of  figures  in  the  original  MS.,  which  but  for  this  further  examina- 
tion would  also  have  escaped  notice  altogether. 

The  correction  of  these  and  the  other  errors  already  spoken  of  necessitated,  in  a  great 


6  SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

many  instances,  a  change  in  the  order  of  E.A.,  and  a  consequent  erasure  and  interlinea- 
tion in  the  MS.  The  introduction,  too,  of  the  other  nebulae  (those  of  M.  AUWERS'S  cata- 
logue of  "  novae,"  those  communicated  to  me  for  insertion  by  M.  D'ARBEST,  and  those 
noticed  by  Lord  ROSSE  in  his  memoir  of  1861,  amounting  altogether  to  433  objects) 
necessitated  many  more  interlineations,  often  occurring  very  inconveniently,  two  or  three 
together,  in  a  way  to  disfigure  the  MS.  considerably.  Unfortunately,  too,  in  the  MS. 
itself  the  column  headed  "  No.  in  the  Catalogue,"  which  I  had  intended  to  have  been 
left  blank  till  all  the  rest  of  the  work  was  completed,  had  been  filled  in  by  the  trans- 
criber with  a  series  of  numbers  in  regular  progression,  from  1  to  4629,  the  actual  num- 
ber of  lines  of  which  it  then  consisted.  This  made  it  necessary  to  renumber  the  whole 
ab  initio  in  red  ink,  striking  out  the  former  numbers,  and  thus  producing  a  still  more 
unsightly  appearance.  Under  these  circumstances,  I  debated  whether  or  not  to  recopy 
the  whole.  But,  to  say  nothing  of  the  sacrifice  of  time  (since  I  could  have  entrusted  it 
to  no  other  hand),  I  believe  it  impossible  to  copy  so  voluminous  a  mass  of  figures  and 
abbreviated  writing  without  numerous  errors.  And  being  satisfied,  from  the  repeated 
and  careful  revision  it  has  undergone,  of  its  present  correctness,  and  equally  so  that  with 
ordinary  care  on  the  part  of  the  compositor  (should  the  Council  of  the  Royal  Society 
decide  on  printing  it)  no  mistake  can  arise  from  any  of  the  alterations  and  interlineations 
it  contains,  I  have  decided  in  favour  of  presenting  it  as  it  stands,  with  the  exception  of 
two  sheets  which  it  was  absolutely  necessary  to  recopy  owing  to  the  extreme  closeness 
of  the  interlineations,  the  smallness  of  the  writing,  and  the  transpositions  needed. 
These  have  each  been  twice  carefully  read  with  the  original. 

In  presenting  to  the  Royal  Society  this  Catalogue,  it  -  will  be  accompanied  by  the 
following  series  of  records  and  documents  which  it  may  become  desirable  hereafter  to 
refer  to  in  elucidation  of  any  point  which  may  arise  respecting  the  history  or  reduction 
of  such  of  the  objects  as  occur  in  my  Father's  classes  and  numbers  printed  in  the  Philo- 
sophical Transactions,  viz. — 

1st.  A  series  of  "  register  sheets"  in  which  are  entered  up  all  the  observations  of  each 
nebula  or  cluster  copied  verbatim  from  the  sweeps,  the  nebulae,  &c.  being  arranged  in 
the  order  of  their  dates  of  discovery.  These  are  the  "  register  sheets  "  referred  to  in 
the  notes  on  this  Catalogue,  and  cited  by  their  general  (i.  e.  current)  number,  as  H,  1 ; 
H,  2  ; . . .  H,  2508. 

2nd.  A  similar  set  of  register  sheets  of  all  the  observations  of  each  of  MESSIER'S 
nebulae,  arranged  according  to  MESSIER'S  numbers. 

3rd.  A  general  index  of  the  2508  nebulas  in  classes  and  numbers,  to  find  the  "  general 
number  "  of  each  to  facilitate  reference  to  the  register  sheets.  (This  index  was  drawn 
up  by  myself.) 

4th.  An  index  list  of  the  same  nebulae,  &c.  arranged  according  to  the  "  general 
number,"  to  find  the  class  and  number  of  each. 

5th.  A  more  complete  ditto  ditto,  containing  also  the  rough  approximate  R.A.  and  P.D. 
of  each  object  for  1800,  and  the  determining  stars  as  in  the  Philosophical  Transactions. 

6th.  A  catalogue  in  zones  of  P.D.  of  all  the  said  nebulae  and  clusters  arranged  in  each 


OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STABS.  7 

zone  in  order  of  R.A.,  and  reduced  to  the  year  1800  by  Miss  C.  L.  HEESCHEL,  exhibiting 
the  reduced  result  of  each  separate  observation  of  each  nebula ;  together  with  the  deter- 
mining star  or  stars  in  each  case,  and  the  differences  of  R.A.  and  P.D.  from  such  star,  with 
references  to  the  current  number  of  the  sweep  in  which  the  observation  is  contained. 

7th.  The  original  sweeps  with  the  20-feet  reflector  at  Slough  in  which  the  nebulae 
were  observed,  contained  in  three  small  quarto  and  four  folio  volumes  of  MS. 

All  these  manuscripts,  with  exception  of  the  index  No.  3,  are  in  the  original  hand- 
writings of  my  Father  and  his  Sister,  in  most  cases  easily  distinguishable,  in  some  others 
not  so  readily.  The  Zone  Catalogue  No.  6  is  entirely  the  autograph  of  the  latter. 

Explanation  and  arrangement  of  the  Catalogue. 

The  Catalogue  is  arranged  in  twelve  columns,  of  which  the  first  contains  the  general 
or  current  number  in  order  from  1  up  to  5063,  the  total  number  of  objects  comprised, 
including  six  supplementary  ones,  whose  insertion  in  their  proper  order  in  R.A.  would 
have  involved  altering  all  the  numbering  both  of  the  catalogue  and  the  annotations,  &c., 
and  would  have  proved  a  source  of  confusion  and  unavoidable  error.  Nevertheless,  to 
prevent  their  being  overlooked  by  any  observer  who  may  consult  the  catalogue  for  the 
purpose  of  a  general  review  of  the  nebulae,  or  for  the  verification  of  a  new  one,  their 
numbers  are  interpolated  into  the  general  series  so  as  to  catch  the  eye,  and  a  reference 
made  to  the  supplementary  catalogue  in  each  case  in  the  column  of  descriptions. 

Column  2  contains  the  numbers  of  those  nebulas  of  which  observations  are  given  in 
my  two  former  catalogues,  and  those  of  the  two  nubeculae;  the  numbers  from  1  to  2307 
inclusive  being  from  that  in  Philosophical  Transactions  1833,  and  from  2308  to  4021  from 
my  Cape  observations.  Where  a  number  in  this  column  is  enclosed  in  hooks  thus  [  ],  it 
is  taken  from  the  Catalogue  of  Objects  in  the  Nubecula  minor  in  pp.  153  to  155  of  that 
work.  Where  in  parentheses  thus  (  ),  from  those  in  the  Nubecula  major,  pp.  156  to  163. 

Column  3  contains  the  classes  and  numbers  of  nebulae  as  given  by  my  Father  in  hia 
three  Catalogues  in  the  Philosophical  Transactions  for  1786, 1789,  and  1802.  One  only 
is  omitted,  viz.  V.  35.  It  is  an  immense  diffused  nebulosity,  extending  from  51'  27m  to 
5h  42m  in  R.A.,  and  from  98°  6'  to  87°  43'  in  P.D.  A  special  list  of  these  great  diffusions 
of  nebula  is  given  by  M.  ArwEBS  in  p.  42  of  the  work  above  cited. 

Column  4  contains  references  to  other  authorities,  and  gives  either  the  name  of  the 
first  discoverer  of  the  nebula,  or  a  reference  to  the  particular  list  or  catalogue  of  nebulae 
which  has  been  taken  as  the  authority  for  the  place  set  down.  The  principal  of  these  are 
— 1st.  The  list  of  "new  nebulae"  (Verzeichniss  neuer  Nebelflecke),  in  pp.  73  to  76  of  the 
work  of  M.  AUWERS  already  cited.  These  are  referred  to  in  the  following  form : — Auw. 
N.  1,  Auw.  N.  2,  &c.  2ndly.  Under  the  form  D'Arr.  1,  2,  &c.,  are  given  a  series  of  objects 
contained  in  a  MS.  list  of  125  nebulae,  kindly  communicated  to  me  by  their  discoverer, 
M.  D'ARREST,  Director  of  the  Royal  Observatory  of  Copenhagen,  and  reduced  by  him  to 
the  epoch  (1860-0)  of  this  Catalogue,  with  their  precessions  for  1880.  3rdly.  A  great 
number  of  nebulae  cited  under  the  form  "  R.  novae,"  whose  places  have  been  approxi- 


8  SIB  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

mately  obtained  from  the  diagrams  accompanied  by  micrometrical  measures  of  position 
and  distance,  or  from  more  loose  and  general  indications  contained  in  Lord  ROSSE'S 
paper  in  the  Philosophical  Transactions  for  1861,  the  comparisons  being  in  all  cases 
made  with  those  nebulae  in  my  Catalogue  of  1833  whose  numbers  stand  annexed  to 
them  in  column  2,  with  an  italic  letter  appended,  thus : — 

322,  a    R.  nova ;  319,  a    R.  3  novae. 

In  cases  of  which  latter  kind  it  is  intended  to  express  merely  that  nebulae  to  the  num- 
ber indicated,  not  otherwise  identifiable,  will  be  found  on  due  search  in  the  immediate 
neighbourhood  of  the  place  approximately  set  down.  Lastly.  The  names  of  Professor 
G.  P.  BOND,  Mr.  S.  COOLIDQE,  and  Mr.  J.  T.  SAFFOKD  in  this  column  of  the  supple- 
mentary list  of  nebulae  refer  to  the  places  of  nebulas  and  clusters  in  a  list  of  objects  of 
that  description  discovered  at  the  Observatory  of  Harvard  College,  obligingly  commu- 
nicated to  me  by  Professor  BOND,  Director  of  that  establishment,  too  late  for  their  intro- 
duction into  the  body  of  the  Catalogue. 

Besides  these  references,  in  which  the  places  set  down  have  been  adopted  from  the 
catalogues  above  mentioned,  column  4  also  contains  synonyms  or  identifications  of 
objects  observed  by  myself  with  those  contained  in  MESSIEE'S  lists  communicated  to  the 
French  Academy,  or  to  the  Connoissance  des  Temps  for  1783  and  1784.  These  are 
cited  by  the  number  they  bear  in  MESSIER'S  own  list,  thus,  M.  1,  M.  2,  &c.  They  have, 
with  very  few  exceptions,  been  observed  and  described  by  myself  or  my  Father,  and  their 
places  here  set  down  are  given  as  results  from  our  observations.  In  the  few  excepted 
cases  they  are  taken  from  M.  AUWERS'S  catalogue  already  spoken  of.  The  nebulae  also 
whose  identity  has  been  (sometimes  satisfactorily,  but  for  the  most  part  very  doubtfully) 
made  out  with  objects  in  Mr.  DUNLOP'S  Catalogue  of  Southern  Nebulae,  are  indicated  by 
the  letter  A,  thus,  A.  169,  &c.  In  a  few  cases,  chiefly  those  of  nebulous  stars,  planetary 
nebulae,  or  very  star-like  objects,  which  have  been  set  down  as  stars  in  catalogues  of 
authority ;  these  are  also  referred  to  by  name  and  number  in  column  4. 

Many  of  Mr.  DUNLOP'S  nebulae  are  contained  in  LACAILLE'S  catalogue,  as  also  some  of 
MESSIER'S,  but  of  that  catalogue  two  objects  only,  not  so  identifiable,  viz.  Nos.  38  and 
40  of  M.  AUWERS'S  catalogue  of  LACAILLE'S  nebulae,  have  been  considered  as  definitely 
enough  described  (nebuleuses  sans  etoiles)  by  that  astronomer  to  be  inlcuded  in  the 
present  Catalogue. 

Column  5  contains  the  Right  Ascension  in  time  for  1860-0  of  each  object  in  the 
Catalogue.  When  this  is  given  to  decimals  of  seconds,  it  is  to  be  understood  as  having 
been  brought  up  from  the  mean  of  the  observations  given  in  my  former  Catalogues,  or 
from  the  mean  of  those  (where  not  observed  by  myself)  in  Miss  C.  HERSCHEL'S  Zone 
Catalogue  above  mentioned  *.  When  the  R.A.  is  given  only  to  the  nearest  minute  or 
degree,  it  will  of  course  be  understood  that  the  place  is  too  loosely  determined  to  render 

*  In  some  cases  a  careful  subsequent  revision  of  the  catalogued  observations  seriatim  has  necessitated  altering 
these  K. A.'s  by  a  few  decimals  of  a  second  (seldom  more)  after  the  process  of  reduction  to  1860.  In  all  such  cases 
the  alteration  has  been  applied  as  a  correction  to  Mr.  KERSCHNEB'S  figures,  so  as  not  to  disturb  the  amounts  of  pre- 
cession allowed — a  procedure  perfectly  legitimate  and  productive  of  no  error.  The  same  remark  applies  to  col.  8. 


OF  NEBULJE  AJfD  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES.  9 

further  precision  of  statement  other  than  illusory.  This  is  the  case  with  the  greater 
part  of  those  set  down  as  "  E.  novae." 

Column  6  contains  the  precession,  in  seconds  and  decimals,  in  R.A  for  ISSO'O. 

Column  7  contains  the  number  of  observations  in  R.  A.  which  have  been  actually  used 
in  concluding  the  R.A.  for  1830,  from  which  that  for  1860  has  been  computed.  In  all 
cases  (unless  where  the  contrary  is  especially  indicated  in  a  note,  or  otherwise  as  by  the 
letters  B.  A.C.  or  A.S.C.,  Au.,  &c.  inserted  in  place  of  a  number  in  the  column  itself — which 
indicate  that  the  R.A.  is  that  of  a  star  in  one  of  those  catalogues,  or  rests  upon  that 
other  authority),  the  observations  used  for  all  objects  included  in  my  former  catalogues 
are  brought  up  from  the  data  there  registered,  to  the  exclusion  of  all  others ;  and  in 
such  cases  (the  vast  majority)  no  parenthesis  or  other  distinctive  mark  is  applied.  When, 
however,  no  satisfactory  R.A.  is  there  recorded,  or  when  the  R.A.  is  there  expressly 
stated  to  have  been  set  down  from  the  "  working  list,"  the  R.A.  adopted  is  that  brought 
up  from  the  Zone  Catalogue  of  C.H.,  and  in  such  cases  the  number  of  observations 
used  is  enclosed  in  parentheses  (  ).  Dots  attached  (:)  indicate  some  uncertainty  in  the 
R.A. ;  (::)  a  very  considerable  doubt,  extending,  perhaps,  to  a  whole  minute ;  1  and  I? 
express  still  wider  limits  of  uncertainty.  In  those  nebulae  of  my  Father's  catalogues 
which  have  no  number  corresponding  in  column  2  (indicating  the  absence  of  any  obser- 
vations of  my  own),  the  places  set  down  both  in  R.A.  and  Declination  are  those  brought 
up  from  the  Zone  Catalogue  of  Miss  C.  H.,  and  the  numbers  of  observations  on  which 
they  rely  are  set  down  in  the  appropriate  column  without  any  parenthesis  or  distinctive 
marks,  the  absence  of  any  number  in  column  2  being  a  sufficient  indication.  In  the 
case  of  M.  D'AKKEST'S  nebulae,  the  numbers  in  column  6  enclosed  thus  [  ]  indicate  the 
number  of  his  observations  of  the  nebula  employed  by  himself  to  give  the  place. 

Columns  8,  9,  and  10  contain,  in  like  manner,  the  North  Polar  Distance  for  1860,  the 
precessions  for  1880,  and  the  numbers  of  observations  used  for  P.D.  in  the  case  of  each 
object ;  and  the  same  remarks  apply  to  these  as  to  columns  5,  6,  and  7. 

In  column  II  is  given  a  short  description  of  the  nebula  or  cluster  in  abbreviated 
words,  made  out  from  an  assemblage  and  comparison  of  all  the  descriptions  of  each 
object  given  in  my  Father's  and  my  own  observations.  As  regards  the  former,  recourse 
was  had,  not  to  the  printed  account  in  the  Philosophical  Transactions  (which  gives  only 
a  single  description),  but  to  a  series  of  manuscript  sheets  in  the  nature  of  a  REGISTER 
(and  as  such  cited  in  the  notes  which  follow  this  Catalogue),  into  which  have  been  trans- 
cribed, verbatim,  from  the  original  sweeps,  all  the  descriptive  parts  of  each  and  every 
observation  of  each  cluster  or  nebula  in  the  order  of  their  dates,  and  the  data  for  com- 
puting their  places,  derived  from  the  sweeps  by  applying  the  index  and  clock  correc- 
tions pertaining  to  each.  In  this  Register  the  nebulae  are  entered,  each  with  its  class 
and  number,  and  each  on  a  separate  sheet ;  the  whole  series  being  arranged,  however, 
not  hi  the  order  of  their  classes  and  numbers,  but  in  the  order  of  the  dates  of  their 
discovery,  from  No.  1,  corresponding  to  October  28, 1783,  to  No.  2508,  corresponding  to 
September  30, 1802.  Of  these,  the  first  2500  only  are  included  in  the  catalogues  com- 

MDCCCLXIV.  C 


10  SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

municated  to  the  Royal  Society ;  the  other  8  are  printed  in  the  form  of  an  Appendix  to  my 
Cape  Catalogue,  in  p.  128  of  the  "  Results  of  Observations,"  &c.  A  similar  and  separate 
Register  in  sheets  has  been  kept  for  my  Father's  observations  of  MESSIEK'S  nebulae,  and 
these  have  in  like  manner  been  collated  with  my  own  observations  of  the  same  objects 
in  framing  the  ultimate,  or,  as  it  may  be  termed,  the  average  description  of  each. 

In  making  out  these  descriptions,  it  was  found  to  a  certain  degree  practicable,  in  the 
particulars  of  brightness,  size,  and  extension,  to  make  a  kind  of  arithmetical  approxima- 
tion to  a  mean  conclusion,  by  arranging  the  degrees  of  brightness,  &c.  in  a  progressive 
upward  scale  from  1  to  10,  and  taking  a  mean  of  these  numbers  in  each  case,  as  indi- 
cating the  designating  words  to  be  finally  adopted.  Thus,  taking  the  extreme  degree  of 
faintness  when  a  nebula  was  declared  to  be  "  excessively  faint,"  or  "  barely  visible,"  or 
"  hardly  more  than  suspected  "  for  1,  and  "  extremely  "  or  "  excessively  bright "  for  10, 
the  intermediate  degrees,  such  as  very  faint,  faint,  considerably  faint,  pretty  faint, 
pretty  bright,  considerably  bright,  Bright,  very  bright,  were  denoted  by  the  intermediate 
numbers  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9 ;  and  similarly  for  the  scale  of  sizes,  exchanging  the  words 
Small  and  Large  for  Faint  and  Bright.  In  the  case  of  extension,  the  scale  1  to  10  was 
supposed  arranged  in  the  order,  Round,  very  little  extended,  elliptic  or  oval,  considerably 
extended,  pretty  much  extended,  much  extended,  very  much  extended,  extremely  extended, 
or  a  long  ray.  It  is  obvious  that  the  qualifying  words,  such  as  "  pretty"  and  "  consider- 
ably," admit  of  a  good  deal  of  latitude  of  interpretation,  and  that,  in  reference  to  bright- 
ness or  faintness,  greatness  or  smallness,  their  meaning  is  rather  relative  than  absolute ; 
and  especially,  that  as  between  bright  or  faint,  and  "  considerably  bright"  or  "consider- 
ably faint,"  for  instance,  there  is  so  little  real  distinction  of  an  absolute  kind,  that  it  is 
impossible  to  say  which  is  to  be  accepted  as  indicating  the  superior  degree.  In  the  case 
of  extension  there  is  the  same  indistinctness  as  to  precedence  between  the  qualifying 
phrases  "  considerably"  and  "  pretty  much."  Nicety,  however,  in  this  respect  would  be 
misplaced,  when  it  is  considered  that  when  several  descriptions  of  the  same  nebula, 
observed  at  different  times,  come  to  be  compared,  they  can  hardly  ever  be  reconciled 
except  by  allowing  to  each  qualification  a  latitude  of  meaning  extending  over  several 
degrees  of  our  arbitrary  scale.  In  many  instances,  indeed,  the  discordance,  or  rather 
contradiction  is  so  great,  as  to  authorize  a  strong  suspicion  of  variability  in  the  object 
itself.  In  a  few  cases  where,  from  the  low  altitude  of  the  object  in  England,  coupled  with 
corresponding  discordances  of  description,  it  was  evident  that  it  must  have  been  seen  to 
much  greater  advantage  from  the  Cape  station  (as,  for  example,  in  that  of  h.  3375  =  H. 
III.  754),  additional  weight  has  been  attributed  to  the  Cape  observations. 

In  the  descriptions,  I  have  found  it  absolutely  necessary  to  abstain  from  any  specifi- 
cation of  the  estimated  sizes  of  nebula?  or  clusters  in  angular  measure.  In  comparing 
estimations  of  this  kind  I  find  the  discordance  so  great,  and  (to  speak  only  of  my  own 
practice)  so  little  evidence  of  adherence  to  any  definite  standard  of  estimation,  that 
nothing  but  confusion  would  have  arisen  from  introducing  such  estimates.  Never- 
theless, as  in  the  use  of  such  a  catalogue  as  the  present  some  guide  is  necessary  for  the 


OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


11 


observer,  to  advertise  him  of  what  sort  of  object  he  may  expect  to  see,  the  following 
scale  may  be  taken  as  conveying  a  general  idea  of  the  magnitudes  intended  by  the  con- 
ventional words  used.  Thus,  a  round  nebula  of  3"  or  4"  in  diameter  would  be  called 
extremely  small ; 

one  of  10"  or  12",  very  small; 

20"  or  30",  small,  or  considerably  small ; 

50"  or  60",  pretty  small,  or  pretty  large; 
3'  or    4',  considerably  large,  or  large ; 
8'  or  10',  very  large ; 

20'  and  upwards,  extremely  large. 

In  estimating  clusters  of  stars  (that  is  to  say,  of  well  separated  and  scattered  stars)  a  wider 
acceptation  must  be  understood,  so  that,  for  instance,  a  cluster  of  only  1'  in  extent  would 
be  considered  extremely  or  very  small ;  one  of  15'  or  20'  large,  and  one  of  30'  or  40'  very 
large.  This  amplification  of  scale,  however,  must  not  be  held  applicable  to  those 
resolved  or  resolvable  clusters  of  a  "  globular  "  character  marked  in  the  descriptions 
as  ©,  which  must  be  understood  as  belonging  to  "  nebulae  "  and  not  to  "  clusters,"  so 
far  as  the  conventional  terms  used  in  the  descriptions  are  concerned.  I  should  observe 
also,  that  when  in  making  out  the  average  appropriate  phrase  in  size  I  have  found  any 
extravagant  discordance  between  the  estimate  in  words  and  that  in  figures,  as,  for 
instance,  where  a  nebula  has  been  described  in  words  as.  very  large,  and  the  diameter 
then  set  down  as  2',  a  compromise  has  usually  been  made,  and  the  word  modified,  as,  for 
instance,  to  large  or  considerably  large. 

The  abbreviations  employed  in  the  column  of  descriptions  and  elsewhere,  in  the  notes, 
&c.,  are  as  follows : — 


ab.  about. 

aim.  almost. 

am.  among. 

app.  appended. 

att.  attached. 

Auw.  Auwers. 

A.S.C.  Astronomical  Society's  Catalogue. 

b.  brighter, 
bet.  between. 
biN.  binuclear. 

bn.  brightest  towards  the  north  side. 

bs.  brightest  towards  the  south  side. 

bp.  brightest  towards  the  preceding  side. 

bf.  brightest  towards  the  following  side. 

B.  Bright. 

Br.  Brisbane  (Sir  T.'s)  Catalogue  of  Stars. 

Bo.  Bode. 

B.A.C.  British  Association  Catalogue. 

c.  considerably. 
co.  coarse,  coarsely. 


ch. 

com. 

cont. 

C. 

Cl. 

C.G.H. 

C.H. 


d. 

'list. 

dif. 

difflc. 

D. 

D'Arr. 

A. 

def. 

e. 


chevelure. 

cometic. 

in  contact. 

Compressed. 

cluster. 

"  Results  of  observations,  &c.  at  the  Cape  of 

Good  Hope." 
Miss  Carolina  Herschel.     When  it  occurs  in 

column  4  it  indicates  that  the  object  wag 

discovered  by  her. 
diameter, 
distance, 
distant, 
diffused, 
difficult, 
double. 
D'Arrest. 
Dunlop. 
defined, 
extremely. 


c2 


12 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


ce.  excessively. 

er.  easily  resolvable. 

exc.  excentric. 

E.  extended. 

f.  following. 

F.  faint. 

g.  gradually. 
gr.  group. 

H.  Sir  "William  Herschel. 

h.  Sir  John  Herschel. 

h.o.n.  list  of  omitted  nebulae  in  C.G.H. 

i.  irregular. 

inv.  involved. 

involving. 

iF.  irregular  figure. 

L  little  (adv.). 

long  (adj.). 

L.  Large. 

Lac.  Lacaille. 

Lai.  Lalande. 

Lass.  Lassell. 

m.  much, 

mm.  mixed  magnitudes, 

mn.  milky  nebulosity, 

mon.  monograph. 

M.  Middle,  or  in  the  middle. 

M.  (in  col.  3)  Messier. 

Mess.  Messier. 

n.  north, 

neb.  nebula, 

np.  north  preceding, 

nf.  north  following, 

nr.  near. 

N.  nucleus,  or  to  a  nucleus, 

o.  omitted. 

ON.  omitted  nebula, 

p.  preceding. 

p.  pretty  (before  F,  B,  L,  S,  <fec.). 

pg.  pretty  gradually, 

pm.  pretty  much, 

ps.  pretty  suddenly. 

P.  poor. 

Pi.  Piazzi. 

P.T.  Philosophical  Transactions. 

quad.  quadrilateral, 

quar.  quartile. 

r.  resolvable,  barely  (mottled  as  if  with 


stars). 


rr.  partially  resolved — some  stars  visible. 

rrr.  well  resolved — clearly  seen  to  consist  of  stars. 

R.  round. 

KB.          exactly  round. 

R.  nova.    New  nebula  discovered  by  Lord  Rosse. 

R.  MS.     Manuscript  notes  furnished  by  His  Lordship. 

Ri.  Rich. 

R.  The  Earl  of  Rosse. 

s.  suddenly. 

s.  south. 

sp.  south  preceding. 

sf.  south  following. 

sc.  scattered. 

st.  stars. 

sev.          several 

susp.         suspected. 

sh.  shaped. 

stell.         stellar. 

S.  small. 

sm.  smaller. 

aw.  sweep. 

S.  Strove. 

tri-N.       tri-nuclear. 

trap.         trapezium. 

v.  very. 

w.  an  intensive  of  v. 

var.  variable. 

W.  H.       Sir  "W.  Herschel. 

Besides  these  abbreviations  of  words,  the  following 
arbitrary  signs  are  used. 

*  a  star ;  *10  a  star  of  the  10th  magnitude. 

*»  a  double  star ;  J«  a  triple  star. 

!  a  remarkable  object ;  ! !  very  much  so ;  ! ! !  a  magni- 
ficent or  otherwise  exceedingly  interesting  object. 

?  doubtful ;  ??  very  doubtful,  either  as  to  accuracy  of 
place  or  reality  of  existence,  according  to  the  column  in 
which  it  occurs. 

:  ,  : :  ,  see  explanations  already  given. 

A    a  triangle.     Forms  a  triangle  with. 

©    a  globular  cluster  of  stars. 

O    a  planetary  nebula. 

©    an  annular  nebula. 

st.  9 Stars  from  the  ninth  (or  other)  magnitude 

downwards. 

st.  9  ....  13     Stars  from  the  ninth  down  to  the  13th 
magnitude. 


As  examples  of  the  interpretation  and  expansion  of  these  abbreviations  some  examples 
are  subjoined. 


OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS.  13 

Ex.1.  pB;  vL;  vg,  vsmbMN  15";  pmE162°-3;  "  pretty  Bright ;  very  Large ;  at  first 
very  gradually,  then  very  suddenly  much  brighter  in  the  middle  to  a  nucleus  15"  in  dia- 
meter ;  pretty  much  extended — the  position  of  the  longer  dimension  micrometrically 
measured  162°-3  (i.  e.  reckoned  from  the  north  round  to  162°'3  in  the  direction  nfsp)." 

The  angles  of  position  in  all  cases  are  to  be  understood  as  so  reckoned.  When  deci- 
mals of  degrees  are  annexed  (or  if  integer,  written  decimally  thus  151°-0),  they  have  been 
micrometrically  measured.  If  thus,  E  0°  or  E  45°,  E  90°,  they  mean  only  in  or  near  the 
meridian,  or  parallel  or  oblique  to  the  meridian  from  nf  to  sp,  &c.,  as  the  case  may  be. 
If  with  a  +  annexed,  the  position  is  from  a  more  or  less  careful  estimation. 

Ex.  2.  R;  psbM  ill  def  O;  pB*10  125M,  70";  "Round,  pretty  suddenly  brighter 
in  the  middle  to  an  ill-defined  planetary  disc;  has  a  pretty  Bright  star  of  the  10th 
magnitude,  whose  position  measured  from  the  centre  of  the  nebula  is  125°*4,  and 
whose  distance  also  from  the  centre  is  70"  by  estimation." 

The  relative  situations  of  neighbouring  stars  or  nebula?  are  invariably  to  be  understood 
as  thus  reckoned,  i.  e.  taking  the  centre  of  the  nebula  or  other  object  described  as  a 
starting-point  or  origin  of  angle  or  distance.  Thus  S*s  will  mean  that  a  small  star  is 
south  of  the  nebula,  *np  nr  that  a  star  is  near  the  nebula  in  a  north  preceding  direction 
from  it ;  %4sf,  3'n,  that  a  double  star  follows  the  centre  of  the  nebula  4  seconds  of  time, 
and  is  3'  to  the  north  of  it. 

Ex.  3.  Cl;  pRi;  pmC;  L;  st6,  10...15.  "A  cluster;  pretty  rich;  pretty  much 
compressed ;  Large ;  consisting  of  stars  one  of  which  is  of  the  6th,  and  the  rest  from  the 
10th  to  the  15th  magnitudes." 

Attached  or  vicinary  stars  or  small  nebula?  are  always  placed  at  the  ends  of  the  descrip- 
tions. Thus  ©sf  means  that  the  nebula  described  "  has  a  globular  cluster  following 
and  to  the  southward  of  it."  When,  however,  the  description  of  a  cluster  ends  abruptly 
thus,  %,  it  is  to  be  understood  that  "  the  place  taken  is  that  of  a  conspicuous  double 
star." 

The  12th  column  of  the  Catalogue  contains  the  number  of  times  that  each  nebula  has 
been  observed  by  both  my  Father  and  myself,  whether  its  place  were  taken  or  not,  com- 
prising all  the  cases  in  which  the  object  has  been  seen,  and  whether  described  or  not. 
Since  attention  has  been  drawn  to  the  real  or  supposed  variability  of  nebula?,  and  since 
it  can  hardly  be  doubted  that  comets  have  occasionally  been  observed  as  nebulae,  this 
enumeration  is  not  without  its  importance.  In  this  column  the  abbreviation  "  mon  " 
occasionally  occurs.  In  such  cases  the  nebula?  have  been  so  often  and  diligently  observed 
for  the  purpose  of  exact  delineation  or  "  monographing,"  that  a  special  enumeration  of 
the  observations  would  be  impossible  or  useless. 

Finally,  at  the  end  of  the  line  allotted  to  each  nebula  occur  occasionally  one  or  both 
of  the  marks  *  and  f .  The  former  refers  to  the  notes  appended  to  the  Catalogue,  the 
latter  to  the  list  of  figured  nebula?  in  which  the  publications  wherein  are  contained 
figures  of  the  nebulae  are  referred  to  by  plate  and  figure — those  at  least  which  seem 
entitled,  in  the  present  state  of  astronomical  instrument-making  and  pictorial  representa- 
tion, to  be  pointed  out  to  the  observer  as  conveying  any  idea  of  their  appearance. 


14  SIB  J.  P.  W.  HEKSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

Notes  on  the  Catalogue. 
No. 

12  h.  5.     D'Arrest  says,  "  h.  II.  positio  certe  erronea,"  but  gives  no  indication  of  the 

correction  required  in  R.A.  or  P.D. 

29  h.  13;  II.  241=11.  243.  In  P.T.  the  determining  *  is  omitted,  and  in  the  state- 
ment of  the  places  of  these  nebulae,  as  well  as  of  II.  239,  240,  242,  and  III.  199, 
there  is  much  confusion,  for  the  correction  of  which  see  the  list  of  errata  sub- 
joined. Auwers  has  threaded  the  intricacies  of  this  maze  with  singular  felicity, 
but  has  been  misled  in  the  case  of  II.  243  into  assigning  to  it  a  totally  erro- 
neous place  (22h  48m  R  A.,  73°  37'  P.D.  1830),  and,  in  consequence,  has  not  per- 
ceived its  identity  with  II.  241. 

78  II.  3.  Auwers  makes  the  P.D.  of  this  neb.  (1830)= 99°  32',  from  P.T.,  which 
places  it  2°±  n  of  17  Ceti.  C.H.  makes  it  1°  51'  n  of  the  same  star,  or  for  1830, 
99°  42'.  In  fact  H.  has  two  observations  of  it,  neither  of  them  more  than  eye- 
drafts  with  neighbouring  stars,  and  the  P.D.  is  concluded  graphically  by  C.H. 
from  these  diagrams. 

88  III.  876.  The  P.D.  of  Auwers  (81°  16')  is  1°  wrong.  The  place  given  in  P.T.  is 
1°  43'  n  of  51  Piscium ;  so  also  in  Register  (H.  2296). 

119  Auw.  N.  4=D'Arr.  6.  The  place  given  is  that  brought  up  from  D' Arrest's  obser- 
vations, the  R.A.  being  set  down  only  roughly  in  Auw. 

132  h.  57= V.  20.  Once  looked  for  by  Lord  Rosse  and  not  seen.  Having  been 
observed  both  by  H.  and  h.,  there  can  be  no  doubt  of  its  existence. 

138  h.  61  =h.  2345= V.  1.  In  h.'s  sweep  733  the  position  reading  is  set  down  as 
3240-5.  This  is  in  contradiction  with  a  diagram  made  at  the  time,  and  is  an 
obvious  mistake  for  234°-5,  which  =180°  +  54°'5,  agreeing  well  with  the  dia- 
gram and  with  2  obs.  of  W.H.,  in  both  of  which  it  is  described  as  "nfto  sp." 
There  is  also  an  erratum  in  the  C.G.H.  Catal,  for  143°-8  read  144°-5,  since 
324-5-180=144-5. 

145  h.  64=11.  621=11.  703.  Auwers  remarks  that  A  Ceti,  the  determining  star  of 
W.H.,  does  not  exist ;  but  C.H.  has  perceived  this,  and  by  using  another  deter- 
mining star  (13  Ceti,  sw.  756,  W.H.),  has  fixed  the  place  of  the  nebula  II.  703 
for  1800  at  R.A.  Oh  37m  47s,  P.D.  93°  53'  (=93°  43',  1830),  thereby  identifying 
it  with  II.  621.  Auwers,  using  a  conjectural  star,  sets  down  the  P.D.  erro- 
neously as  92°  52'  (1830). 

165  h.  2356.  This  is  the  main  body  of  the  nubecula  minor. 

169  h.  2359.  A  complex  object  with  several  nuclei.  There  is  an  erratum  in  the  R.A. 
set  down  in  C.G.H.  as  resulting  from  sw.  488,  for  46m  12S-1  read  47m  12S-1. 

177  79,  a,  b.  In  Lord  Rosse's  diagram,  a=h.  79,  /3=h.  78,  y=nova,  accidentally 
omitted  in  the  body  of  the  Catalogue,  but  inserted  as  No.  5058  at  the  end. 
The  whole  Catalogue  having  been  finally  numbered  before  the  omission  was 
detected,  it  could  not  be  inserted  in  its  place.  &  is  a  star;  s=h.  79,  a. 


OF  NEBULJE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


15 


No. 

178 1  h.  4007,  4008,  4012.      In  the  Catalogue  of  C.G.H.  these  nebula;  are  placed 

179       erroneously  in  the  23h  of  R.A.,  owing  to  a  mistake  of  a  whole  hour  in 

196J     reducing. 

202' 

203  These  constitute  the  group  laid  down  by  Lord  Rosse  as  seen  in  and  about  the 

205  places  of  h.  84,  85,  86,  viz.  his  a,  /3,  y,  /,  &,  e,  £,  6.    Of  these,  a  is  No.  202 =h.  84 ; 

206  i3=No.203=h.85;  y=No.206=h.86 ;  y'=No.205=86,a;  S=No.209=86,J; 

207  s=No.208=D'ArrestNo.lO;  £=No.207=D'Arr.  9,  andtf=86,c.    In  the  MS. 

208  notes  furnished  me  by  Lord  R.  it  is  stated  that  «=h.  84,  (3=h.  85,  and  0=h.  86. 

209  The  latter  identification,  however,  is  incorrect. 
210. 

214  h.  88=1.  54.  This  is  not  the  I.  54  of  the  P.T.,  which  proved  to  be  one  of 
Messier's  nebulae,  but  another  subsequently  inserted  by  W.H.,  so  as  not  to 
break  the  order  of  the  numbers,  as  appears  from  a  MS.  correction  in  P.T.,  and 
from  Register  (H.  570). 

These  constitute  Lord  Rosse's  group  seen  in  or  near  the  place  of  h.  103,  and 
marked  in  his  diagram  as  A,  j3,  &,  t,  and  another  unlettered  (which  call  y). 
These  I  identify  as  follows :— A  =  No.  276  =  h.  103;  /3=No.  277  =  103,  b; 
y=No.  275=103,  a;  S=No.  280=103,  c;  and  s=No.  290=103,  d. 


275 
276 
277 
280 
290 
297 
311 
317 
319 
325 


In  reference  to  M.  Auwers's  remark  on  the  nebulae  170,  171,  as  also  167,  168 
(H.  class  III.),  after  very  careful  examination  of  all  the  data,  I  can  arrive  at  no 
other  conclusion  than  that  embodied  in  the  present  Catalogue  under  these  Nos. : 
h.  118  is  certainly  not  III.  171,  neither  is  h.  120.  Both  places  and  descriptions 
disagree. 

313)  h.  119  was  taken  for  III.  556,  but  no  R.A.  was  obtained,  that  set  down  being  the 

314J  R.A.  brought  up  from  C.H.  The  descriptions  differ  so  materially,  especially  in 
the  particular  of  extension,  that  they  are  most  probably  distinct  nebuls. 

330  h.  124= VII.  48.  Auwers  remarks  in  his  '  Verbesserungen  zu  A,'  that  this  cluster, 
h.  124,  is  not  nova,  but  VII.  48.  This  is  correct.  Re-examining  sweep  216,  I 
find  an  error  of  1°  committed  in  reducing  the  P.D. 

358  This  is  not  in  M.  D' Arrest's  final  list,  communicated  to  me  in  MS. ;  but  being  set 
down  by  M.  Auwers  as  No.  15  in  his  '  Verzeichniss  neuer  Nebelflecke,'  I  felt 
bound  to  retain  it. 

418  h.  160=h.  2442=1.  62.  This  nebula,  though  set  down  by  W.H.  as  of  the  1st 
class  (i.  e.  as  a  bright  nebula),  could  not  be  seen  by  D'Arrest  with  the  Leipzig 
Fraunhofer  of  6-feet  focus  and  4^  inches  aperture.  It  is  marked  in  this  Cata- 
logue, however,  by  a  mean  of  4  observations,  only  as  "  F." 

428  55  Andromedee.  Although  this  star  has  been  eight  times  examined  by  Lord  Rosse 
without  perceiving  any  nebulous  atmosphere,  yet  as  my  observation  is  corrobo- 


16  SIK  J.  F.  W.  HEKSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 

rative  of  Piazzi's  designation  of  it  as  "  Nebulosa,"  it  is  retained  for  occasional 

future  examination. 

442)11.  169,  II.  221.     The  places  agree  almost  exactly,  but  the  descriptions  are  irre- 
444)      concileable.     One  makes  the  nebula  round,  the  other  much  extended.     They 

are  therefore  almost  certainly  distinct  nebulas,  and  there  is  therefore  probably 

some  error  in  the  R.A.  of  II.  221.     The  neighbourhood  is  rich  in  nebulae  (see 

the  next  note,  however). 
4421 


444 


In  Lord  Rosse's  diagram  of  the  group  about  h.  169,  assuming  a  to  be  h.  169 


4451-     =No.  444,  the  others  will  be  /3  =  No.  445  =  169,  a;  y=No.  446=169,  b; 

446       S=No.  447  =  169,  c;  and  s=II.221. 

447 

462  h.  179=50  Cassiopeise.  Retained  in  the  Catalogue  for  future  occasional  obser- 
vation. Nothing  can  be  more  difficult  than  to  verify  or  disprove  the  nebulosity 
of  a  considerable  star  under  ordinary  atmospheric  circumstances. 

472  h.  184=111.  583.  Though  Lord  Rosse  on  one  occasion  did  not  find  this  nebula, 
its  existence  cannot  be  doubted,  having  been  found  by  h.  nearly  in  the  place 
assigned  by  C.H. 

487  h.  193=1.  152.  M.  D' Arrest  found  this  nebula  too  faint  for  observation  with  the 
Leipzig  refractor,  though  placed  by  W.H.  in  Class  I.,  and  standing  in  this  Cata- 
logue (from  a  mean  of  3  observations)  as  a  "  bright "  nebula. 

501  h.  204=111.  604.  C.H.  and  Auwers  make  the  R.A.  lm  less.  Both  H.  and  h.  rely 
on  single  observations.  Sweep  188  h.  examined  and  reduction  found  correct. 

510  h.  206=111.  457.  Not  found  by  Lord  Rosse;  once  looked  for.  See  notes  on 
Nos.  472  and  132. 

516  h.  210=11.  246.  Singularly  enough,  h.  and  H.  are  at  issue  about  the  two  adja- 
cent stars,  h.  makes  the  stars  south  of  the  nebula ;  H.,  on  the  contrary,  places 
the  nebula  south  of  the  stars,  and  says  expressly  that  both  this  nebula  and 
III.  201,  observed  just  previously,  were  similarly  situated  with  regard  to  their 
attendant  stars.  Now  in  h.'s  obs.  of  III.  201  (No.  513)  the  attendant  star  is 
stated  to  be  sf  the  nebula,  and  in  that  of  II.  246  the  larger  of  the  two  stars  is 
south  and  only  a  very  few  degrees  preceding.  I  believe  the  error  to  lie  on  the 
side  of  the  older  observations,  as  I  have  a  diagram  of  the  small  star  nearer  to 
II.  246,  sf,  which  shows  that  I  made  no  mistake  of  n  and  s. 

536  I.  153.  Auwers  makes  the  R.A.  for  1830  lh  28™  45s,  whereas  C.H.  makes  it 
2h  15m  13s.  The  cause  of  the  discordance  lies  in  an  erratum  in  P.T.  (see  list 
of  errata).  In  C.H.'s  reductions  the  error  is  corrected,  and  I  find  the  correc- 
tion verified  on  reference  both  to  the  Register  (H.  1488)  and  the  original  sweep 
(sw.  596).  The  nebula  fo Hows  (not  precedes)  the  determining  star. 
549  h.  226  =  1.  154.  Auwers  makes  the  R.A.  of  this  for  1830,  2h  23m  8s;  C.H. 


OF  NEBULJ2  AND  CLUSTERS  OP  STABS.  17 

No. 

2h  20™  57S'8,  by  the  observations  in  different  sweeps  differing  only  18s  in  R.A. 

The  latter  is  the  more  correct ;  so  that  M.  Auwers's  remarks  on  this  nebula 

are  not  confirmed.     The  cause  of  the  disagreement  lies  in  a  misprint  in  P.T. 

(See  List  of  Errata.) 
5571 


558 


In  Lord  Rosse's  description  of  this  group,  a=No.557=h.  231;  |3=No.563=h.234; 


559 

561. 

notice. 


y=No.  558=231,  a;  &=No.  559=231, 1.  The  other  nebula,  "  about  12'  south 
following,"  is  probably  No.563=h.234.  No.561=h.233  seems  to  have  escaped 

563j 

571  h.  240=11.  238=111. 198.     C.H.  has  overlooked  or  omitted  an  obs.  of  W.H.  of 

III.  198  in  sw.  574,  which,  referred  to,  confirms  Mr.  Marth's  surmise  that  the 

nebulae  are  identical. 

573  II.  6.     This  was  probably  really  a  comet,  as  indicated  by  its  description,  having 

been  subsequently  looked  for  and  not  found. 

574  h.  244=1.  102.     M.  D'Arrest  found  this  nebula,  when  observed  with  the  Leipzig 

refractor  of  4^  inches  aperture,  inferior  to  a  1st  class  nebula.  In  this  Cata- 
logue, from  a  mean  of  5  observations,  it  ranks  as  "  considerably  bright." 

591  h.  258=1. 1.  M.  D'Arrest  found  this  nebula,  when  examined  with  the  Leipzig 
refractor,  not  entitled  to  rank  above  the  2nd  class.  With  this  our  present 
Catalogue  agrees,  it  being  set  down  from  a  mean  of  8  observations  as  "  pretty 
faint." 

614  This  nebula  of  Bessel  was  also  looked  for  and  not  found  by  D'Arrest,  who  there- 
fore supposes  it  to  have  been  a  comet. 

636  h.  280  =  11.  502.  II.  502  is  described  by  H.  as  eS;  F;  stellar.  Either  then  the 
identity  is  doubtful,  or  some  change  must  be  suspected.  The  place,  however, 
agrees  well. 

639  h.  281 =IV.  43.  Once  looked  for  by  Lord  Rosse,  but  not  found.  (See  notes  on 
134,  472,  510.) 

646  h.  284=111.  578.  The  same  remark.  Twice  looked  for  unsuccessfully  by  Lord 
Rosse.  On  one  occasion  clouds  were  passing. 

654)In  Lord  Rosse's  diagram  of  this  pair  and  the  neighbouring  stars  y  and  S,  the  figure 

655  j     is  in  contradiction  with  the  measures.     The  position  ofay,  instead  of  2°,  should, 

I  presume,  have  been  stated  thus,  ya=178°,  or,  which  comes  to  the  same  thing, 
ay=  —  2°.  This  has  been  assumed  in  deducing  the  place  of  No.  655=289,  a 
from  No.  654=h.289. 

656  h.  291  =  111.  591.     H.  makes  this  nebula  to  be  the  nf  of  two,  but  both  those  of 

h.  the  sf. 
674  h.  293=11.  603.     H.'s  description  is  pB;  stellar;  a  pc*  with  eS,  vF  chevelure. 

The  place,  however,  agrees  well  with  that  of  h.  293. 
684  III.  195.    Auwers  makes  the  R.A.  (1830)= 31'  llm  50s  and  C.H.  3U  10">  13°;  but 

MDCCCLXIV.  D 


18  SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEBSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 

a  misprint  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata)  accounts  for  the  difference  of  the  minute 
at  least. 

708)111.  959;  I.  60.     The  catalogued  places  contradict  the  described  position  sf  and 

709J  np ;  but  this  is  owing  to  the  error  in  R.A.  of  I.  60,  which  D' Arrest  makes  less 
by  40s,  which  would  place  I.  60  at  3h  19m  35s  (1860). 

710  Au.  N.  17.  The  discovery  of  this  nebula  is  attributed  by  Au.  to  Schonfeld  in 
1858,  but  it  seems  to  be  identical  with  that  described  by  Tuttle  (Astronom. 
Notices,  xix.  p.  224).  Auwers's  place  is  preferred,  Tuttle's  being  only  approxi- 
mate. 

768  Au.  N.  18.     The  celebrated  variable  nebula  of  Tempel,  discovered  Oct.  19, 1859. 

774  IL  594.     Auwers  considers  this  as  identical  with  II.  548,  with  1°  mistaken  in  P.D. 

778  h.  309=1.  155.  Auwers  makes  the  E.A.  of  I.  155  for  1839  =  3h  53'n  33',  destroy- 
ing the  identity  of  these  two  nebulae.  But  his  place  is  deduced  from  an  erro- 
neous entry  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata).  C.H.,  by  2  observations  in  sweeps 
608,  638  agreeing  to  38  in  R.A.  and  2'  in  P.D.,  gives  a  place  which,  brought 
up  to  1830,  gives  R.A.  3h  37m  58s;  P.D.  94°  29'  7". 

810.  h.  311 =IV.  69.  M.  D' Arrest  found  the  nebulous  atmosphere  around  the  central 
star  of  this  nebula  very  conspicuous  with  the  Leipzig  4^-inch  refractor. 

826  h.  2618=IV.  26.  D'Arrest's  R.A.  is  preferred,  that  of  h.  2618  being  clearly 
shown  to  be  erroneous. 

836  II.  464.  The  P.D.  is  given  by  W.H.  as  the  same  with  that  of  44  Eridani. 
C.H.,  using  an  erroneous  place  of  this  star,  makes  the  P.D.  5'  too  small. 
This  is  here  corrected,  and  the  result  agrees  with  Auwers. 

839  Auw.  N.  20.  This  is  the  remarkable  variable  nebula  discovered  by  Mr.  Hind  on 
Oct.  11,  1852.  M.  D' Arrest  testifies  to  its  complete  disappearance  on  the  3rd 
and  4th  of  Oct.  1861,  "  Hujus  nebulae  —  ne  umbram  quidem  detegere  valeo." 
— "  Ccelo  serenissimo  regionem  summa  cura  perlustravi  adjuvante  Dr.  Schjel- 
lerup.  Nebula  reverd  deest."  (In  1855  and  1856  it  was  found  by  M.  D' Arrest 
within  2'  of  Mr.  Hind's  original  place.)  On  Dec.  29,  1861,  it  was  seen  by 
M.  Otto  Struve  with  the  great  Pulkowa  refractor,  but  so  excessively  faint  as  to 
be  barely  within  the  power  of  that  instrument.  On  March  22,  1862,  with  the 
same  telescope,  it  was  again  seen,  but  considerably  brighter,  so  as  to  bear  a 
faint  illumination  of  the  wires. 

851  h.  314=111.  587.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse,  once  looked  for,  clouds  passing.  See 
notes  on  Nos.  639,  646,  &c. 

880  h.  322.     The  bright  star  preceding  is  v  Eridani. 

908  h.  333=11.  547.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse,  once  looked  for.  See  notes  132, 
472,  &c. 

926  h.  335.  Erroneously  identified  in  my  Catalogue  of  1833  with  III.  453  (No.  981). 
See  the  note  on  that  nebula. 


OF  KEBULj;  AND  CLUSTERS  Of  STAES.  19 

No. 

953  h.  341 =D' Arrest  48.  Observed  by  him  as  "nova,"  but  since  recognized  as 
unquestionably  =h.  341. 

970  VIII.  43.  Auwers  makes  the  P.D.  of  this  cluster  for  1830  =66°  25',  which  is 
incorrect.  The  determining  star  is  109,  n,  Tauri,  the  cluster  being  1°  29'  north 
of  the  star.  This  would  give  66°  39'  for  the  P.D.  for  1800,  agreeing  with 
C.H.,  and  66°  36'  for  1830. 

975  h.  343.  A  very  large  diffused  nebulosity,  distributed  in  zigzags.  This  has  been 
looked  for  seven  times  by  Lord  Rosse  and  not  found.  Its  existence  is  therefore 
very  doubtful. 

979  h.  2709.  The  place  graphically  determined  by  measurement  of  a  diagram,  as 
compared  with  h.  2710. 

981  III.  453.  This  was  erroneously  identified  with  h.  335  in  my  Catalogue  of  1833. 
By  an  unlucky  coincidence,  its  place  per  working  list,  roughly  brought  up  from 
C.H.,  agreed  so  well  with  the  latter  nebula  as  taken  in  sw.  322  (h.),  that  it  was 
unhesitatingly  assumed  to  be  the  same.  It  appears,  however,  that  in  C.H.'s 
reduction  an  error  of  10™  in  R.A.  has  been  committed,  the  star  of  comparison 
being  10  Orionis,  and  the  nebula  following  the  star  by  5m  7s  (as  ascertained  by 
reference  both  to  the  register  sheet  (H.  1160)  and  the  original  sweep(sw.462,  H.)). 
M.  Auwers,  misled  by  my  erroneous  identification,  has  assumed  that  the  nebula 
must  have  preceded  the  star,  which  would  (nearly)  account  for  the  difference, 
and  in  consequence,  his  R.A.  of  this  nebula  is  10m  too  small.  C.H.'s  error 
probably  arose  from  misapplying  in  like  manner  the  sign  of  the  A .  R.A. 

998  III.  268.  Auwers's  R.A.  (4h  57m  23s,  1830)  is  adopted  in  preference  to  5h  Om  28% 
that  brought  up  from  C.H.  to  the  same  epoch.  In  the  sweep  367  (H.)  three 
stars  of  comparison  are  given,  58  Eridani,  a  Leporis,  and  19  Leporis.  The 
A.  R.A.  of  a  and  19  comes  out  correct,  but  that  of  58  from  each  is  wrong  by 
3m  5s,  so  that  the  star  must  have  been  mistaken.  C.H.  has  used  58  and  a,  and 
has  rightly  brought  out  the  place  of  the  nebula  by  the  former  (the  wrong  star), 
and  wrongly  by  the  right  one ;  and  by  an  odd  coincidence  the  two  results  agree 
well,  though  both  wrong. 
1030  h.  349= VII.  4.  Described  by  D' Arrest  as  "  Ein  Ausserordentlich  reicher  Hauf," 

an  extraordinarily  rich  cluster. 

1133  h.  356.     Looked  for  four  times  by  Lord  Rosse,  in  two  of  which  the  sky  was 
fancied  to  have  a  milky  appearance. 

1138)  h.  2841.     Double  nebula.     In  my  Cape  Catalogue,  sweep  538,  for  "first"  and 

1139)  "second"  read  "larger"  and  "smaller."     The  smaller  is  sp.     The  position 
260°  is  right.     It  is  very  remarkable  that  in  sweeps  508,  522,  658,  and  761  the. 
smaller  of  the  two  was  not  noticed.     Is  it  variable  ? 

1167  III.  747.     Auwers  makes  the  P.D.  8'  20"  greater.     It  is  difficult  to  identify  the 
determining  star  used  by  C.H. 

D2 


20  SIE  J.  F.  TV.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


h.  2866,  2867,  2868,  2869.  16s-2  added  to  all  the  R.A.'s  of  these  nebula;  in  the 
Cape  Catalogue  to  compensate  an  error  detected  in  sw.  538.  The  correction  is 
deduced  from  a  comparison  of  the  diagram  fig.  20,  PL  VI.  C.G.H.  with  the 
place  of  No.  1171. 


No. 
11651 
1168 
1171 
1174 

1179  h.  360.     3s-3  added  to  h.'s  P.D.  to  bring  it  to  the  place  in  B.A.C. 

1180  V.  30.     The  place  of  V.  30  corrected  by  +  3<"2  in  R.A.  and  +25'  45"-4  in  P.D. 

to  bring  it  to  the  place  of  d  42  Orionis  in  the  B.A.C. 
1183  h.  361=V.  31.     h.'s  place  corrected  by  +  Os-4  in  R.A.  and  -0'  27"-2  in  P.D.  to 

bring  it  to  that  of  /  44  Orionis  in  B.A.C. 
1185  III.  1.  n     There  are  two  observations  by  H.  of  III.  1,  but  they  differ  enormously. 

One  agrees  with  M.  43.     The  place  of  M.  43  is  corrected  to  agree  with  its 

place  in  the  Catalogue  of  Stars,  &c.  in  the  great  nebula  in  Orion,  C.G.H.  p.  28. 
1191  Chacomac's  recently  discovered   nebula.     Place  from  Moigno's   "les  Mondes," 

No.  9,  p.  241. 
1196  III.  269.     Auwers  gives  as  the  R.A.  of  this  nebula  for  1830  6h  27m  57s,  which  is 

mistaken  by  lh.     The  Philosophical  Transactions  says  that  it  precedes  19  Leporis 

by  32m  23s,  and  that  this  is  no  misprint  appears  from  C.H.'s  reductions. 
1226  IV.  24.     Annular  according  to  Lord  Rosse. 
1287  III.  270.     Auwers  places  this  nebula  in  R.A.  6h  40™  20s,  or  an  hour  too  late.     Its 

place  is  very  distinctly  settled  by  two  determining  stars,  a  Leporis  and  19  Leporis, 

the  former  of  which  it  followed  by  15™  4s,  and  preceded  the  latter  by  20m  0s. 
1425  h.  393=IV.  3.     Lord  Rosse's  account  of  this  nebula  is  extremely  remarkable. 

"This  h.  393,"  he  says,  "is  an  enormous  nebulosity  which  I  have  traced  f  and 

n  of  it  to  a  great  distance — some  degrees.     It  narrows  at  times  to  a  band  across 

the  finding  eyepiece  about  6'  or  8'." 
1440  h.  401 =V.  27= VIII.  5.     Retained  as  a  cluster,  though  but  a  poor  one.     Nine 

times  examined  by  Lord  Rosse  for  nebulosity,  but  none  seen. 
1452  III.  271.  Auwers  places  this  nebula  in  R.A.  8h  3ra  35s,  P.D.  76°  21'  (1830).     There 

has  been  some  mistake.     III.  271  is  stated  to  follow  8  (v3)  Canis,  8m  0s,  and  to 

be  4'  n  of  that  star,  which  gives  a  place  agreeing  with  C.H.  and  with  the  present 

Catalogue. 

1454  h.  441 =M.  41.     This  nebula  was  also  observed  by  Flamsteed. 
1455)  In  LordRosse's  diagram  of  this  group, « is  No.  1457=h.  410 ;  /3=No.  1455=410,  a ; 
1456 1     y=No.  1456=410,  b;  S=No.  1458=h.  409;  and  £=No.  1460=410,  c.     But 
1457  \     some  suspicion  seems  to  have  arisen  that  the  principal  nebulas  observed  were 


1458 
1460 


not  really  h.  409,  410,  but  h.  406,  407.     In  that  case  the  identification  will 
stand  as  follows : — 

«=No.  1448=h.  406. 

/3=h.  406-5s-2  in  R.A.,  and  -1'  25"  in  P.D. 

y=No.  1449=h.  407. 


OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS.  21 

No. 

*  =  h.  406+1-6  in  R.A.,  and  -5'  6"  in  P.D. 
i  =h.  406+14s-7  in  R.A.,  and  -5'  2"  in  P.D. 

1480  h.  423.     This  nebula  is  entered  by  C.H.  as  VIII.  1.  B,  with  a  remark  "  not  in  print." 
1508  h.  439= VI.  6.     The   11. A.    is   nearly   2m   in   excess  of  C.H.    and  of  Auwers. 
Examined  sweep  (h.)  393  in  which  it  was  observed.     Found  all  clear  and 
correctly  reduced. 

1527} 

Compared  with  Lord  Rosse's  two  diagrams  of  the  nebulae  composing  this  group- 
None  of  them  are  "novas."     a=h.  449;  /3=h.  448 ;  y=h.  447;  &=|3;  e=y; 
looU 

153l)     ^=h-44C' 

1533  VIII.  44.  Auwers's  P.D.  is  84°,  instead  of  82°,  owing  to  an  erratum  in  P.T.  (See 
List  of  Errata.) 

1578  h.  468=111.  479.  No  nebulosity  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  5  observations.  In  H.'s 
single  observation  the  nebula  is  "  suspected,"  and  in  those  of  h.  it  is  not  posi- 
tively ascertained.  The  object  seems  therefore  to  be  merely  a  small  resolved 
cluster  of  vFst. 

1594.  M.  47.  Auwers  assigns  a  R.A.  greater  by  4™.  The  cluster  has  not  since  been 
observed.  It  is  probably  a  very  loose  and  poor  one. 

1611  h.  480= VI.  37.  h.'s  P.D.  corrected  by  —10'  as  the  presumed  error  of  reading 
in  the  single  observation  obtained.  Harding  in  1827  (it  appears)  observed  its 
P.D.=100°  10'  (for  1830),  and  W.H.'s  place  for  that  epoch  is  100°  12',  that  of 
h.  being  100°  19'  4". 


1615 
1616 
1617 


In  Lord  Rosse's  diagram,  a=No.  1617=h.  483;  /3=No.  1616=D'Arr.  51; 
y=No.  1615=483,  a.  D'Arrest's  place  for  (3  is  preferred  to  that  which  results 
from  comparison  with  the  diagram,  h.  284  could  not  have  been  in  the  field, 


being  almost  a  degree  distant. 
1633  h.  493=11.  719.     h.'s  R.A.  in  P.T.  diminished  by  lm  for  an  error  of  lm  detected 

in  the  reduction  of  the  observation.     This  brings  it  nearer  to  Auwers. 
1652  h.  3176.     Polarissima  Australia.     This  nebula  is  so  near  the  south  pole  that  its 
precession  in  R.A.  varies  from  year  to  year  with  great  rapidity,  so  that  its  R.A. 
cannot  be  computed  correctly  by  the  ordinary  approximate  method. 
1666 ] The  four  nebula?  h.  508,  510;  510,  <z;  510,  I  evidently  include  among  them  that 
1667  \     third  nebula  referred  to  by  Lord  Rosse  as  the  accompanying  "  nova  "  "  forming 
1668]     a  triangle  with  h.  507,  508 — of  the  last  degree  of  faintness."     h.  507,  however, 
is  30°  distant  in  P.D.,  so  that  in  the  observation  of  Feb.  9,  1850,  the  P.D.  of 
h.  507  must  doubtless  have  been  read  as  36°  instead  of  66°,  giving  rise  to  a 
mistaken  identity  with  one  of  the  two  really  new  nebula?  at  that  time  in  view. 
1696  III.  50.     I  find  a  memorandum  to  the  effect  that  this  nebula  is  lost,  and  was  pro- 
bably a  comet;  but  I  cannot  recover  my  authority  for  the  statement.     It  is 
described  by  H.  as  "  of  the  last  degree  of  faintness,"  and  it  is  therefore  no  way 


22  SIB  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 

surprising  that  it  should  not  have  been  again  perceived  without  some  time  and 
trouble  bestowed,  and  in  clear  weather. 

1707  h.  527—11.  48.  M.  Auwers,  owing  to  an  erratum  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata), 
makes  the  TLA.  of  II.  48  two  minutes  too  great,  and  is  thus  led  to  doubt  its 
identity  with  h.  527.  There  still  remains  the  rather  considerable  disagreement 
of  5'  in  P.D.  D'  Arrest  found  neither  of  these  nebulse  ;  but  there  can  be  no 
doubt  of  the  existence  of  one  at  least,  in  or  near  the  place  here  given.  This  is 
not  the  nebula  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  "  nearly  in  contact  with  h.  526."  This  latter 
(described  already  by  h.  as  "  bi-nuclear  ")  was  seen  by  R.  as  distinctly  double. 

1712  h.  531  =M.  67.     Discovered  by  Oriani. 

1720  h.  535=11.  823.  W.H.  describes  this  nebula  as  "Round;"  h.  as  "much  ex- 
tended," while  Lord  Rosse  saw  it  as  bi-nuclear,  or  a  double  nebula  joined  by 
faint  nebulosity.  Is  it  separating  into  two,  like  Biela's  comet  I 

1735)h.  542  and  II.  557.     The  descriptions  are  irreconcileable,  and  they  must  be  two 

1736)  distinct  nebulae.  The  R.A.  of  h.  542  was  not  observed,  and  its  P.D.  is  set  down 
as  "  hardly  more  than  conjectural,"  having  been  looked  for  by  working  list  as 
II.  557  and  set  down  as  such. 

1742  h.  545=11.  834.     Misprinted  II.  844  by  Auwers  in  the  Catalogue,  but  the  num- 

ber is  correct  in  his  general  list  of  the  nebulse  by  numbers  and  classes. 

1743  h.  546.    Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  one  observation.    Examined  sweep  21  (h.)  and 

found  all  right. 
1756  III.  291=D'Arr.  60.     These  are  assuredly  one  and  the  same  nebula.     Auwers's 

declination  of  III.  291  (+27°  7')  should  be  +26°  7'. 
1773  h.  565=111.  61.     The  P.D.  according  to  H.  is  70°. 
1788  II.  708.    Owing  to  an  erratum  in  the  determining  star  in  Phil.  Trans,  (see  List  of 

Errata),  Auwers  has  given  the  place  of  this  nebula  for  1830  R.A.  9h  12™  39s; 

P.D.  39°  17',  instead  of  91'  6-»  29s;  47°  20'. 

1791) 

...rq  ,  rh.  577;  h.  578.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  one  observation.  (See  next  note.) 

1792  D'  Arrest  62.  This  nebula  must  surely  be  variable,  as  it  is  inconceivable  else  that 
it  should  not  have  been  seen  by  h.,  when  h.  578,  to  which  it  is  almost  close, 
was  observed  and  its  place  taken.  D'Arrest  says,  "  Fugerat  Herschelium  nec- 
non  me  anno  1862."  Neither  of  the  three  (Nos.  1791,  1792,  1794)  were  seen 
by  Lord  Rosse.  Sweep  59  (h.)  and  the  reductions  re-examined.  Found  all  clearly 
written  and  all  correct. 

I8041h.  581,  582;  581,  a,  b,  c,  d,  582,a,b,c,d,e,f,g;  D'Arr.  63.  Of  this  very  complex 
group  of  15  nebulse  or  "knots"  (as  they  are  called  by  Lord  Rosse),  six  have 


-{'017 

1818 

U321 


been  determined  from  his  diagram,  and  six  more  by  the  aid  of  notes  subse- 

'  quently  furnished  me  from  the  records  of  the  observatory  at  Birr  Castle,  con- 

taining  differences  of  R.A.  and  P.D.  from  one  or  other  of  .the  former.     These 


OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS.  23 

No. 

are  indicated  by  the  letters  MS.  attached  in  the  column  of  descriptions.     The 
others  I  identify  as  follows : — 

a  (in  Lord  R's  diagram)  is  No.  1813=582,  c. 
ft  „  „  1812=582,  ft. 

y  „  „  1811=h.  582. 

&  „  „  1806=h.  581. 

e  „  „  1815=582,  e. 

£  1821 =582,  </. 

One  of  those  for  which  no  data  are  given  must  have  been  D'Arr.  63,  and  the 
two  remaining  ones  are  included  under  the  entries  Nos.  1817,  1818  as  582, /'. 
1832  h.  590.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse;  once  looked  for.     Re-examined  the  sweep  and 

reductions.     Found  all  correct. 

1868  h.  3171.  In  the  omitted  observations  of  nebulae  in  the  last  page  of  the  C.G.H. 
observations,  for  h.  3170  read  h.  3171;  and  this  observation,  combined  with 
the  two  in  the  body  of  the  work,  gives  the  mean  result  for  1830  employed  to 
deduce  the  place  in  the  present  Catalogue. 

1911  h.  3185=111. 289.  In  consequence  of  a  misprint  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata),  the 
P.D.  of  Auwers  is  5'  too  small.  Corrected  by  this,  his  place  agrees  well  with 
my  observation. 

1953  M.  81 1  ?  A  nebula  observed  by  W.H.  as  described,  but  differing  most  materially 
in  place  from  M.  81.  It  would  certainly  be  very  extraordinary  should  three 
nebulae  so  extremely  remarkable  as  M.  81  and  82  and  this  be  found  to  lie  so  near 
together. 

19591h.  3198,  3202  are  distinct  nebulae,  and  were  observed  consecutively  in  one  and 
1962J      the  same  sweep — sw.  561  (h.). 

1960  )h.  3199  and  3201  are  also  distinct  nebulae,  and  were  observed  consecutively  in 
1961 )     sweep  562  (h.). 

1974  III.  293.  M.  Auwers  makes  the  place  of  this  nebula  9h  24™  4s;  66°  30'  (1830), 
instead  of  9h  48m  48s ;  60°  13'.  The  cause  of  the  error  is  an  erratum  (see  List) 
in  P.T.,  where  the  determining  star  is  set  down  as  23  Leonis  instead  of  23  Leonis 
Minoris,  another  of  the  instances  of  confusion  arising  from  the  use  of  this  silly 
and  barbarous  nomenclature. 
2014  h.  669=111.  65.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  one  observation.  It  was  found  by 

h.  in  its  place  per  working  list. 
2019  h.  672.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  one  observation.     Examined  the  sweep  and 

reductions,  and  found  all  correct. 

2043  h.  250.  This  nebula  is  so  very  close  to  the  North  Pole,  that  its  place  cannot  be 
calculated  by  a  precession  proportional  to  the  time  in  the  usual  approximate 
mode,  the  R.A.  changing  from  year  to  year  with  extreme  rapidity. 


24  SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 

2054' 
2055 

2057 
2058 


In  Lord  Rosse's  diagram,  «=No.  2058=h.  692=11.  44;  /3=No.  2061=h.  693 
=11.  45;  y=No.  2055=692, 1;  &=No.  2054=D'Arr.  61;  g=No.  2057=692,  c, 
not  lettered  in  the  diagram. 

2088 III.  28,  29.     Both  D'Arrest  and  Secchi  agree  in  placing  this  double  nebula  more 

2089;  to  the  south  than  W.H.  by  15'+,  and  D'Arrest  supposes  the  P.D.  to  have  been 
misread  to  that  extent.  As  so  great  a  proper  motion  is  most  improbable,  and 
the  identity  is  indisputable,  I  have  adopted  this  supposition  and  made  the  neces- 
sary correction. 

2094  h.  706.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  6  observations.  Re-examined  the  record  of 
the  original  obs.  Sweep  115  (h.),  No.  68,  and  the  reductions.  The  entries  are 
all  clear  and  perfectly  legible.  Reduction  in  P.D.  correct ;  reduction  in  R.A. 
erroneous  by  — Om  26s-6.  This,  however,  could  not  have  caused  its  non-obser- 
vation by  R.  This  then  was  a  comet,  or  is  a  lost  nebula.  The  error  of  reduction 
is  corrected  in  the  present  Catalogue. 

2111  III.  316.  C.H.'s  reduction  of  this  nebula  being  affected  with  a  considerable  error,, 
Auwers's  R.A.  is  adopted,  after  verification. 

2144  h.  3276.     Place  approximate,  by  equatoreal  zone  review. 

2189  h.  745=V.  52.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  when  once  looked  for  (see  note  on 
No.  132,  &c.). 

2192  h.  3294.     The  minute  in  R.A.  doubtful. 

2197  h.  3295.  The  great  nebula  about  ;j  Argus.  According  to  a  letter  from  Mr.  Eyre 
B.  Powell  of  Madras,  a  most  extraordinary  change  has  taken  place  in  this  nebula 
since  my  figure  of  it  was  delineated.  He  states  that  the  southern  end  of  the 
curious  oval  vacuity  close  to  the  great  star,  which  was  decidedly  closed  when  I 
depicted  it,  is  now  decidedly  open.  Should  this  be  established,  it  will  be  the 
most  extraordinary  fact  that  has  yet  appeared  in  the  history  of  a  nebula. 

.2201  h.  754=11.  99.  M.  D'Arrest  found  this  nebula  in  the  Leipzig  refractor,  bright 
enough  to  be  ranked  in  the  first  class.  And  it  is  marked  as  "  very  bright "  in 
this  Catalogue  by  a  mean  of  5  observations.  It  must  have  been  ill  seen  in  the 
earlier  observation  when  classed  as  II. 

2231)IV.  6=11.  131  and  h.  777=111.  88.     I  adopt,  on  due  consideration,  the  opinion 

2234)  of  Auwers,  that  III.  88  and  II.  131  are  not  the  same.  Their  having  been 
successively  observed  in  the  same  sweep  is  decisive.  Also,  that  IV.  6  is  not 
III.  88,  but  in  reality  identical  with  II.  131.  The  descriptions  are  made  out 
in  conformity  with  this. 

2233VL  118  and  h.  779.     The  degree  of  P.D.  is  probably  mistaken  in  I.  118.     Marth, 

2236)     according  to  Auw.,  suggests  that  the  determining  star  46  Ursse  (which  though 


OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES.  25 

No. 

not  so  called  in  B.A.C.,  is  doubtless  No.  3741  of  that  catalogue)  was  mistaken, 
and  should  have  been  called  46  Leonis  minoris.  Consulting  the  original  sweep 
(sw.  487,  H.),  I  find  this  surmise  not  corroborated ;  for  the  nebula,  when  reduced 
by  the  star  next  preceding  it  (37  Leonis  minoris),  gives  the  same  Polar  distance, 
and,  within  a  few  seconds,  the  same  II.  A.  But  there  is  some  faint  indication  of 
the  figure  G  in  the  reading  of  the  Polar  distance  piece  5G°  55'  having  been  written 
over  a  7,  which  would  have  thrown  the  nebula  somewhat  below  the  southern 
limit  of  the  sweep,  and  might  have  caused  a  suspicion  of  error  at  the -time.  I 
found  no  nebula  in  the  catalogued  place  in  my  sweep  No.  337  (h.),  so  that  the 
probability  of  an  erroneous  degree  is  strengthened.  At  the  same  time,  it  is  not 
impossible  that  this  nebula  may  be  identical  with  No.  223G=h.  779,  the  mis- 
take in  the  degree  lying  the  other  way. 

2238  h.  780=1.  172.  h.,  in  Ph.Tr.,  suggests  that  this  nebula  may  have  moved.  There 
is,  however,  no  ground  for  this  supposition,  as  its  place  agrees  quite  remarkably 
with  that  brought  up  from  C.H.  But  query  if  the  double  star  have  not  moved, 
since  one  of  the  observations  places  it  "  in  the  middle,"  and  a  subsequent  one 
makes  the  southern  extremity  of  the  nebula  touch  the  large  star  of  the  double 
star. 

2276  h.  806=11.  101.  Found  to  rank  as  a  first-class  nebula  by  M.  D' Arrest  with  the 
4|-in.  Leipzig  refractor.  In  this  Catalogue  it  stands  described  as  "  very  Bright," 
by  a  mean  of  4  observations.  See  remark  in  note  2201. 

2310  h.  823=111.  111.  There  is  a  strange  amount  of  discordance  between  the  observed 
and  reduced  places  of  this  nebula.  Auwers  makes  the  P.D.  for  1830=84°  29'. 
C.H.  has  reduced  the  single  observation  of  W.H.  by  two  stars  84,  r  Leonis 
and  349  Bode  Leonis,  and  her  results  differ  by  10';  r,  which  gives  the  greater, 

being  stated  to  be  "  too  far  distant  in  P.D."     The  several  results  stand  thus:— 

> 

P.D.  1830,  by  Auwers 8l  29 

by  r  Leonis  (C.H.)       ...  84  20 

by  h.  obs 84  15 

by  349  B.  Leonis  (C.H.)  .     .  84     9£ 

My  observed  P.D.  is  nearly  a  mean  between  those  of  C.H. 
2315  h.  828=11.  42.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  when  once  looked  for  (see  notes  on 

No.  132,  &c.). 
2319  h.  829  =  111.  351.     The  observations  of  this  nebula,  which  are  numerous,  disagree 

so  very  remarkably  in  the  particular  of  brightness,  that  a  considerable  suspicion 

of  variability  exists. 
2373  h.  854=M.  65.     There  is  a  misprint,  45°  for  75°  np  to  sf,  in  the  position  of 

extension  in  my  Catalogue  of  1833.     The  diagram  in  the  original  sweep  also 

corroborates  this,  as  does  also  the  figure  (fig.  53)  accompanying  that  Catalogue. 

1IDCCCLXIV.  E 


26  S,Ut  J.  r.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 

W.H.  twice  says  mE  in  merid.  (180°) — h.'s  position  75P  np  to  sf=105°;  a  mean 
of  those  of  Winnecke  and  Auwers  =172°. 

2377  h.  857,  h.  875;  M.  C6.  No  doubt  these  are  the  same.  fig.  54  P.T.  1833  corro- 
borates their  identity.  The  accompanying  stars  and  their  positions  agree 
entirely.  The  R.A.  of  h.  875,  however,  requires  to  be  corrected  by  —  3m, 
allowing  the  seconds  and  the  P.D.  observed  in  that  observation  their  weight. 

2382  II.  30.  Auwers  deduces  his  RA.  for  1830  (llh  12m  21s)  from  the  statement  in 
E.T.  "following  68,  §  Leonis,  6m  SO9."  C.H.  from  the  same  data  concludes 
R.A.  llh  llm  31s  (also  for  1830).  The  latter  is  (within  2s)  the  correct  result. 

2388  h.  867=h.  861 1  These  are  very  probably  the  same.  But  as,  after  all,  the  difference 
of  the  observed  R.A.'s  is  sufficient  to  have  allowed  one  to  escape  while  observing 
the  other,  so  that  they  may  be  different,  and  as  moreover  one  is  described  as 
"  Round,"  and  the  other  as  "  extended,"  both  are  retained. 

2405  h.  882=1.  20.  This  nebula  would  seem  to  have  decreased  in  brightness.  The 
bright  *  is  1341.  A.S.C. 

2411  h.  886  =  1.  131.  Ranked  by  M.  D'Arrest  in  the  second  class  with  the  4|-inch 
Leipzig  telescope.  In  this  Catalogue  it  stands  as  "  pretty  Bright "  from  a  mean 
of  three  observations. 

2417  III.  112.  Auwers  has  reduced  this  nebula  by  the  star  given  in  P.T.  <p,  74  Leonis. 
But  I  find  a  MS.  note  that  this  star  was  not  dependable,  and  that  Mayer's 
No.  510  is  the  proper  determining  star.  The  nebula  was  subsequently  looked 
for  and  found,  not  in  the  place  given  by  <p,  but  8'  from  the  P.D.  concluded 
from  Mayer  510.  A  mean  of  these  two  determinations  is  therefore  used  in  this 
Catalogue. 

2440  h.  907=111.  353.  Auwers  doubts  the  identity  of  these  nebulae.  But  this  is  in 
consequence  of  a  misprint  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata),  53m  for  43m.  The  error 
is  found  also  in  the  Register  Sheet  (H.  937),  but  C.H.  has  avoided  it  and  used 
43m  in  her  reduction  so  as  to  give  a  R.  A.  agreeing  within  35s  with  that  of  h.  907. 

2461  h.  918=11.  784.  Lord  Rosse,  in  his  observation  of  this  nebula,  mentions 
"  another  brush-like,  20'  np."  This  was  no  doubt  II.  783=No.  2454. 

2501  h.  945=1.  94.  W.H.  makes  this  nebula  by  one  observation  extended,  n  to  s, 
by  another  nf  to  sp,  while  h.  has  two  observations  agreeing  in  making  it  extended 
in  the  parallel.  Surely  it  does  not  rotate  1 

2540  h.  967.     lm  added  to  the  R.A.     It  is  evidently  the  first  of  the  group  of  4. 

2577  III.  113.  This  nebula  is  reduced  also  in  Auwers's  catalogue  by  <p  Leonis,  the  star 
set  down  in  P.T.  But  C.H.  remarks  that  <p  was  above  the  sweep,  and  otherwise 
observed  under  unfavourable  circumstances,  and  Mayer's  510  zod.  star.  s.  0°  31 
is  preferred,  which  gives  a  result  differing  by  +24'  in  P.D.  and  —48s  in  R.A. 
The  place  adopted  in  the  present  Catalogue  is  in  conformity  with  this  remark. 
(See  note  on  No.  2417.) 


OF  JTEBULJE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAiRS.  27 

No. 
25-91  h.  1000=111.  616.     The  star  6m,  5'  n  only  noticed  by  W.H.     The  other  7m,  f  in 

the  parallel  only  by  h.     Are  there  really  two  stars  ?  and  are  they  both  variable  1 
2597  h.  1002=1.  203.     Auwers,  in  consequence  of  an  erratum  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata), 

makes  the  R.A.  of  this  nebula  7m  too  small.     The  error  is  corrected  in  the 

Register  (H.  1889)  and  in  C.H.'s  reduction. 
2604  h.  1009=1.  202.     The  same  misprint  in  P.T.  mentioned  in  the  last  note  on 

h.  2597  has  also  vitiated  M.  Auwers's  R.A.  of  this  nebula.     It  is  corrected  in 

the  Register  Sheet  (H.  1886)  and  in  C.H. 
2608  h.  1013=111.  381.     I  adopt  Mr.  Marth's  identification  of  these  nebulae.     The 

place  of  III.  381  in  the  catalogue  of  C.H.,  from  which  my  working  lists  were 

made  out,  is  vitiated  by  some  great  mistake.     The  P.D.  is  supposed  to  be 

derived  from  1  Comae,  the  neb.  being  1°  12'  south  of  the  star.     This,  however, 

would  give  68°  9'  29"  for  1830  instead  of  65°  45'  0",  that  brought  up  from  C.H. 
2650  h.  1039.     This  cannot  be  identical  with  h.  1036,  and  its  brightness  precludes  its 

being  accepted  as  III.  354.     But  there  is  extreme  uncertainty  as  to  its  P.D. 

The  degree  may  even  be  wrong. 

2652  h.  1041  =  11.  733.     According  to  W.H.  the  position  of  extension  is  "near  the 

meridian."     If  meridian  be  not  a  mistake  for  parallel  it  has  changed,     h.  has  a 
measure  62°- 3,  and  an  estimation  65°  in  another  observation. 

2653  h.  1042.     This  cannot  be  III.  3,  as  C.H.  has  reduced  two  obs.  of  this  latter  well 

agreeing,  and  giving  a  R.A.  2m  exceeding  that  of  h.  1042,  which  also  rests  on 

2  obs.  of  h. 
2668  h.  1050  =  1.  253.     The  difference  of  descriptions  is  extraordinary,  so  that  they 

seem  hardly  to  pertain  to  the  same  object ;  but  the  places  agree. 
2683' 
2684 
2685 
2686 
.-2689 
2690 
2693 
2694 
2697 
-2699 
2701 
2702, 
2730  II.  14.  Owing  to  an  erratum  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata)  Auwers  gives  quite  an 

erroneous  place  for  this  nebula  (llh  39"  27s  R.A.,  81°  9'  P.D.  1830). 
-2747  h.  1103==HL  814.     A.uwers  suspects  some  error  of  the  press,  since  his  P.D.  for 

1830. coiaea -out  .36°. 58',  while  that  of  h.  1103  is  35°  56'.     There  is,  however, 

E2 


h.  1062,  3,  4,  5,  7,  8,  1070,  1,  3,  5,  in.  391,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6.  The  places  set  down 
for  the  nebulas  of  this  extensive  group  are  made  out  by  a  most  careful  consider- 
ation .of  all  the  observations  and  records  in  the  sweeping  books  which  seem 
irreconcileable  with  a  group  of  six  nebula?  only.  The  group,  however,  needs  a 
thorough  re-examination. 


28  SIR  J.  P.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 

no  error,  either  of  printing,  registry,  or  reduction  in  any  part  of  the  older  work. 
The  determining  star  is  rightly  set  down  as  5  Canum,  whose  P.D.  for  1800  (the 
epoch  of  C.H.'s  catalogue)  is  37°  19'  42",  and  III.  814  is  declared  to  be  1°  32' 
north  of  it,  so  that  35°  48',  the  P.D.  of  C.H.,  is  correct,  and  reduced  to  1830 
(=35°  58')  agrees  with  my  place  within  2'.  Neither  is  there  any  error  of  the 
press  or  of  reduction,  or  any  apparent  mistake  of  a  clerical  nature  in  all  the 
process  of  h.  1103,  and  the  nebula  observed  is  set  down  in  the  sweeping  book 
(of  course  from  the  working  list)  as  III.  814.  I  consider  their  identity  there- 
fore as  fully  established. 

2771 jh.  1211=11.  372.     II.  says,  the  most  northerly  of  the  pair  II.  372,  III.  360  the 

2773J  largest:  h.,  "by  diagram,"  makes  the  following  nebula,  III.  360=No.  2773, 
the  larger  of  the  two. 

2814  II.  109.  The  reductions  of  the  sweep  187  (H.)  in  which  this  occurs  are  somewhat 
precarious,  and  in  C.H.'s  revision  of  the  sweep  the  A.  P.D.  from  6  Comse  is  set 
down  at  1°  50',  that  in  the  P.T.  at  1°  54'  (these  changes  are  never  made  without 
good  reason),  and  this  accounts  for  4'  out  of  the  5'  difference  between  her  P.D. 
and  that  of  M.  Auwers. 

2846  III.  535.  In  a  sweep  two  years  subsequent  to  the  obs.  of  this  nebula  by  H.  it 
was  looked  for  again  but  not  found.  ?  if  a  comet. 

2849  D'Arr.  89.  M.  D'Arrest  makes  mention  in  a  letter  which  he  has  done  me  the 
honour  to  address  to  me,  of  a  nebula  having  the  same  R.A.  as  this,  but  a  P.D. 
(1860)= 83°  46'  42".  He  does  not  include  it  in  his  final  list.  It  should,  how- 
ever, be  looked  for. 

2852^ h.  1183,  7,  9,1190,  4;  II.  568,  9,  570,  1,  2,  3.     There  cannot  be  a  doubt  that 


2856 
2857 
2862 
2865 
2869 


II.  568,  569,  570,  571,  are  in  82°  P.D.,  and  II.  572,  3,  in  83°.  It  is  equally 
certain  that  h.  1183,  1189,  1190, 1194  are  in  83°.  They  were  observed  in  two 
distinct  sweeps  (sw.  Ill  and  238);  I  observed  also  II.  572  in  sw.  238,  and  III. 
573  in  sw.  250.  There  must  be  a  set  of  nebulae,  at  least  8  in  number,  hereabouts. 


KB.  W.H.  makes  II.  568,  569,  570,  571,  34'  n.  of  11  Virginis.  If  n.  be  a 
mistake  for  s,  these  agree  with  h.  1187,  1189,  1190,  1194. 

2855  h.  1186=1.  90=11.  322.  Marth's  conjecture  is  right  (see  Auwers's  note  on  I.  90) 
as  regards  II.  322,  but  not  so  his  conclusion  that  II.  322=11.  377. 

2878  h.  1202=1.  139=M.  61.  Discovered  by  Oriani.  N.B.  The  first  discoverers  of 
the  nebulae  in  Messier's  list,  when  not  Messier  himself,  are  mentioned  by 
M.  Auwers  in  his  catalogue  of  those  nebulas  (pp.  66-71),  except  in  the  cases  of 
Oriani's  nebula:,  M.  14],  181,  351,  61,  67. 

2884  1202,  a.  Under  h.  1196  and  1202,  two  nebulae,  unidentifiable,  are  described  as 
companions,  but  there  must  be  some  great  error  in  Lord  Rosse's  account  of 
them,  as  the  place  of  one  is  referred  to  a  scarlet  star  "  10'  south  of  a  scarlet 
star  R.A.  12h  25'."  Now  h.  1202  is  in  R.A.  12h  14m.  To  afford  a  fair  chance 


OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS.  29 

No. 

of  reobserving  them,  the  companion  10'  nf  h.  1202  is  entered  here  as  1202,  «, 
and  that  south  of  the  scarlet  star,  under  No.  3060  as  1196,  a. 

2892  D'Arr.  90.  "  Reperta  a  me  Mart.  4,  1862.  Eandem  reperit  Schonfeldus,  April  1, 
1862.  Vide  Comptes  Rendus,  &c." 

2951  II.  87.     This  may  be  h.  1240,  but  7'  in  P.D.  is  a  large  error. 

2961  h.  1253=M.  86.     The  nebula  of  Lord  Rosse  14'  sp  this  is  no  doubt  IT.  168. 

2976  h.  1261=111.  492.  III.  492  was  looked  for  April  11,  1787,  by  W.H.  in  the 
place  assigned  to  it,  but  was  not  seen.  Auwers,  however,  makes  it  identical 
with  h.  12G1.  Yet  the  descriptions  are  radically  different,  and  after  all  there 
may  be  another  nebula,  the  real  III.  492,  in  the  neighbourhood. 

2992|R.  novae.     1274,  a;  1275,  a.     Of  the  eleven  "  knots  "  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  this 

2995J  place  these  two  are  the  only  really  "novae."  The  other  9  were  h.  1237,  1244, 
1250  (1  &  2),  1253,  1259,  1274,  1275,  and  Auw.  N.  30,  numbered  in  this 
Catalogue  2931,  2949,  2955,  2956,  2961,  2965,  2974,  2991,  2994.  h.  1203, 
numbered  by  Lord  Rosse  as  one  of  the  group,  seems  too  far  remote  in  R.A.  to 
have  been  seen  on  that  occasion. 

2999  h.  1279  =  11.  156.  H.  says  "  F;"  h.  "  vB."  The  latter  preferred,  since  F  might 
arise  from  fog  or  haze. 

3003  h.  1282.  II.  56  and  II.  90.  Both  II.  56  and  II.  90  were  seen  in  one  sweep, 
March  1,  1784,  at  lm  interval  of  time  (by  the  same  star,  25  Comae),  II.  56 
being  1'  more  north,  and  II.  90  3'  more  south  than  the  star.  This  is  a  case  of 
positive  disappearance,  for  in  sweep  334  (h.)  the  neighbourhood  was  carefully 
examined  and  only  one  nebula  found. 

3008  I.  23.  By  s  Virginis,  sw.  174 ;  n.  1°  31';  .-.  P.D.  (1830)  77°  18'  29".  By  34  Vir- 
ginis  in  sw.  199,  s.  0°  19',  whence  P.D.  =  77°  25'  33",  mean  77°  22'.  Auwers 
makes  it  77°  16'.  This  nebula  is  placed  in  the  2nd  class  by  M.  D' Arrest  as 
seen  with  the  Leipzig  refractor.  In  this  Catalogue  it  is  set  down  from  a  mean 
of  two  observations,  as  "  pretty  bright." 

3011  h.  1289=11.  212=11.  750.  The  two  nebula?  so  designated  were  not  observed 
by  H.  in  one  sweep,  and  are,  no  doubt,  identical. 

3013  h.  1290  =  11.  122=11.  174.  These  two  nebulas  of  the  2nd  class  were  also  not 
observed  by  H.  in  the  same  sweep,  and  are  presumed  to  be  identical,  as  the 
places  agree. 

3021  h.  1294=M.  49.     Discovered  by  Oriani  in  1771. 

3026  h.  1295  =  11.  117=11.  629.  The  same  remark  applies  as  in  the  notes  on  Nos. 
3011,  3013. 

3029  II.  116.     Not  seen  by  D'Arrest. 

3043  h.  1307=1.  83.  Not  found  by  Lord  Rosse  when  once  looked  for.  There  can  be 
no  doubt,  however,  of  its  existence  in  or  near  this  place. 

8060  1196,  a=R.  nova.     See  note  on  No.  2884. 


$0  8IK  J.  T.  W.  HEESOHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 

S075  h.  1329=1.  31=1.  38.  H.  describes  I.  31  as  "between  two  bright  stars."  The 
places  differ  15'  in  P.D. ;  h.  describes  I.  38  (the  place  well  agreeing  with  that 

,  f r  of  H,)  in  one  observation  as  having  a  large  star  f,  and  in  two  others  as  having 

a  star  9m,  p ;  that  is,  in  effect,  as  lying  between  two  bright  stars.  N.B.  The 
star  used  for  I.  31  is  31  d  1  Virginis,  and  for  I.  38,  32  d  2  Virginis.  The  decli- 
nation of  31  d  I  is  30'  wrong  in  A.S.C.  (No.  1469).  In  B.A.C.  it  is  right.  The 
P.D.'s  of  the  two  nebulae  of  H.  differ,  as  already  remarked,  by  15'.  The  R.A/S 
agree.  They  must  be  identical  with  a  mistake  of  15'  in  I.  31.  D' Arrest  says 
,he  is  sure  there  are  not  two  nebulae  here. 

3078  III.  26.     Place  as  per  C.H.,  12h  25™  32s,  68°  32'  for  1830 ;  as  per  Auwers, 

12h  25m  40s,  68°  47'  (see  List  of  Errata).  The  correction  of  the  place  in  P.T. 
is  not,  properly  speaking,  an  erratum,  but  the  substitution  of  a  good  observa- 
tion for  a  bad  one.  In  the  obs.  sw.  177  (H.),  where  20  Comas  was  used  as 
the  determining  star,  the  place  is  given  only  by  description.  In  a  sweep  long 
subsequent  (sw.  944)  it  was  compared  with  26  Coma?  in  the  regular  form  of 
observation,  and  this  is  of  course  to  be  preferred.  Auwers's  place  is  deduced 
from  the  earlier,  and  that  of  C.H.  from  the  later  observation,  rejecting  the 
other. 

3079  h.  1322  =  8  Canum.     This  very  remarkable  object  occurs  among  the  list  of  those 

observed  by  Lord  Rosse  in  his  paper  in  P.T.  1861,  but  without  a  word  of 
remark  or  description ;  and  it  does  not  occur  among  his  list  of  nebulosities 
looked  for  but  not  perceived.  Surely  it  might  be  inferred  from  this  that  the 
nebulosity  surrounding  the  star  was  seen,  or  its  absence  would  have  been  noticed, 
as  in  the  instance  of  55  Andromeda?.  Yet  Mr.  Lassell  saw  no  nebulosity  about 
8  Canum. 

3097  h.  1348=M.  89.  Lord  Rosse  has  h.  1343  and  1348,  and  in  his  account  of  them 
says,  "two  others,  about  20'  s.  of  1348 ;"  one  of  these  must  have  been  h.  1343, 
and  the  other  h.  1349. 

8103  h.  1353  =  1.  119.  This  nebula  was  barely  perceptible,  with  straining  the  atten- 
tion, by  M.  D'Arrest  with  the  4^-inch  Leipzig  refractor.  It  is  described  in  this 
.,.'  Catalogue  as  "considerably  bright"  by  two  observations. 

3108)11.  1358,  1359,  1363=IV.  8,  9.     The  obs.  of  1363  in  my  Catalogue  of  1833,  in 

3109 J  which  the  R.A.  is  uncertain,  undoubtedly  refers  to  the  same  very  remarkable 
double  nebula,  IV.  8,  9.  D'Arrest  is  sure  that  there  is  no  other  double  nebula 
in  this  neighbourhood. 

3111  M.  90.     The  place  is  from  two  observations  by  W.H.,  as  also  the  description. 

3127  h.  1374=1.  273.     The  descriptions  of  H.  differ:  s~o  much  that  it  is  not  impossible 

•j  '.  ..  r:   .there  may  be  another  bright  nebula  near  this  place. 

3138  h.  1379=11.  577:  ,  Two  diagrams  by  h.  in  sweeps  141,  143,  agreeing,  represent 
this  nebula  as  making  a  considerably  acute-angled,  nearly  isosceles,  triangle  with 


OF  NBHULJL  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STABS.  31 

So. 

two  following  stars.  H.  says,  "  Between  two  Bright  stars,  making  a  triangfe 
with  them."  No  one  now,  looking  at  those  diagrams,  would  call  the  situation 
of  the  nebula  between  the  stars.  A  suspicion  of  proper  motion  arises  in  such 
a  case. 

3148  h.  1384=11.  148.  In  my  Catalogue  of  1833  this  nebula  is  identified  with  II.  20. 
and  in  the  Register  Sheets  (H.  320),  under  the  head  of  II.  148,  there  is  a  memo- 
randum, "  Probably  the  same  as  II.  20  (H.  47)."  But  on  examining  all  the 
observations  of  both  nebula?,  I  arrive  at  the  conclusion  that  they  are  different, 
II.  20  being  nearly  2m  later  in  R.A. 

3170  h.  1401.     Query  if  not  =11.  38,  with  one  degree  mistaken  in  P.D. 

3174  See  note  on  3148,  above. 

3177  h.  1406, 1407=11.  794  (1  &  2),  III.  778;  h.  1428,  1435=11.  795,  796.     Auwers 

3179  remarks,  and  justly,  on  the  great  apparent  discordance  of  the  observations  of  h.' 
3206  •     and  his  places  of  II.  794,  5,  6,  and  those  of  W.H.     The  fact  is  that  the  places 
3216       of  these  in  the  P.T.  all  rest  on  comparisons  with  s  Ursae  in  sweeps  921  and 
3224)      1001  (H.);  and  the  observation  of  that  star  has  been  erroneous  or  mistaken  in 

sw.  921  by  about  11'  in  P.D.,  as  appears  from  an  obs.  of  73  Ursa?  in  the  same 
sweep.  The  nebula?  affected  by  this  error  are  those  here  enumerated,  and  it 
requires  very  careful  consideration  to  disentangle  all  the  observations  of  each 
nebula  by  both  stars,  and  to  decide  on  their  identities.  My  final  conclusions 
are, — 1st,  that  in  these  sweeps  two  distinct  nebula?,  II.  794,  1  and  II.  794,  2, 
were  observed,  and  confounded  together  under  one  number  (  =  11.  2079  register). 
These  are  my  h.  1406,  1407.  2ndly,  that  h.  1407  and  III.  778,  II.  795,  796 
are  correctly  determined  in  sw.  1001  (H.).  3rdly,  that  in  sw.  921  (H.)  the 
nebula  set  down  as  II.  794  was  not  the  same  as  that  called  II.  794  in  the 
reduction  of  sw.  1001 ;  i.  e.  that  it  was  in  fact  h.  1406,  and  that  in  this  obser- 
vation there  is  also  an  error  of  6'  in  P.D.,  or  that,  if  not,  there  must  be  still 
another  nebula  in  P.D.  33°  54'  (1860).  Finally,  that  the  place  of  III.  778 
given  in  Phil.  Tr.,  which  is  affected  by  the  same  general  cause  of  error,  requires 
a  correction  of  -j-9'  in  P.D. 

3180  h.  1405=111.  44.     This  is  .the  companion  of -M.  60,  and  is  placed  by  M.  D'Arrest 

in  the  first  class,  even  with  the  4^-inch  Leipzig  refractor.     Perhaps  the  very 

superior  light  of  M.  60  may  have  led  both  H.  and  h.  to  under-estimate  that  of 

its,  anyhow,  much  fainter  companion. 

3189  Yh.  1414,  1415=1.  176,  177.     These  two,  according  to  Lord  Rosse,  are=  connected 
3J90J      by  faint  nebulosity. 
3206  III.  778.     See  note  on  3174. 
3214  h.  1426=11.  181.     Auwers  points  out  a  discordance  of  19'  in  P.D.  between  my 

observation  and  that  of  II.  181.     This  is  owing  mainly,  however,  to.  a-,  misprint 

in.  PhiL  Tirana.     (See  List  of  Errata.) 

...... 


32  SIR  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 

32161 

\TL.  795,  796.  See  note  on  3174. 


32161 

3224J1 


3228  I.  8=111.  6.  The  later  of  these  nebulae  is  expressly  stated  in  the  register  (H.  38) 
to  be  of  the  1st  class,  though  set  down  (it  does  not  appear  why)  in  the  3rd. 

3254  h.  1452=1.  41.  The  case  of  this  nebula  is  a  very  odd  one.  H.  has  two  obser- 
vations of  it.  One  on  April  5, 1784,  where  it  is  described  as  a  "  L;  B ;  r  neb ; 
sbM;  ill  Fig;  Class  I."  Another  on  March  3,  1789,  calls  it  "pB;  cL;  iFig; 
er.  Many  of  the  st.  visible."  So  that  it  may  be  called  a  cluster.  Both  the 
places  of  H.  and  that  of  h.  agree  so  well,  that  the  object  in  all  must  have  been 
the  same.  Here  seems  evidence  of  change. 

3256  h.  1453=11.  73.  Contradictory  descriptions,  and  possibly  two  nebulae  differing 
1™  in  R.A. 

3311  h.  1480=1.  141.  Query  if  not  changed,  h.'s  observations  are  positive  as  to  the 
clearness  of  the  sky.  But  query  as  to  the  state  of  the  speculum. 

3319  h.  1485=11.  384.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  two  observations  (hazy). 


3337) 

3338 

3358 

3420 

3483 


h.  1497=1.  68;  II.  299;  h.  1511=1.  69;  h.  1536=11.  301;  h.  1574=111.  382. 
Auwers  finds  5'  A.P.D.  between  H.  I.  68  and  h.  1497.  His  place  is  from  P.T. 
53  Virginis  n.  1°  4',  whereas  C.H.  in  her  reductions  uses  n.  1°  11',  and  my 
observations  of  this  and  the  other  nebulae  in  this  list  justify  the  departure.  I 
subjoin  her  note  on  this  nebula  (in  zone  103°  C.H.): — 


"  I.  68,  I.  69,  III.  282  are  each  7'  more  north  than  they  are  given  in  the 
"  printed  Catalogue.  The  disagreement  is  the  result  of  the  recalculation,  and 
"  is  probably  owing  to  my  attempting  more  accuracy  in  valuing  the  '  numbers 
"  '  to  a  degree,'  &c.  &c."  (i.  e.  in  the  index  reductions  of  the  Polar  distance 
readings  which  were  parts  of  an  arbitrary  scale).  And  in  the  next  zone  (104° 
C.H.)  occurs, 

"  II.  299  and  II.  301  require  the  same  memorandum."  In  point  of  fact,  com- 
paring my  own  observations  with  those  reduced  by  M.  Auwers,  the  differences, 
as  stated  by  him,  run  thus : 

1.68     .     .     .     A.P.D.  H-h=+5' 

I.  69 -f  7' 

III.  282 +7' 

II.  299 

II.  301 +6' 

so  that  in  each  case,  where  I  have  observed  the  object,  the  alteration  is  justified. 
This  is  only  one  out  of  the  innumerable  instances  of  painstaking  and  laborious 
scrutiny  bestowed  by  her  upon  these  reductions  which  have  occurred  to  me  in 
the  collation  of  her  zone  catalogue  with  the  original  observations  and  with  my 
own  results. 

3356  h.  1509=1.  143.     Auwers  places  this  nebula  1°  13'  too  much  to  the  south  in  con- 
sequence of  an  erratum  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata). 


OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES.  33 

No. 

3358  See  note  on  3337. 
3363  V.  3.     Auwers  makes  the  R.A.  of  this  neb.  for  1830  13h  2m  31',  which  is  10m  too 

great.     The  P.T.,  which  in  this  instance  is  correct,  makes  it  follow  75  Leonis 

lh  44m. 
3393  h.  1527.     This  is  not  impossibly  III.  937,  but  as  both  E.A.'s  and  P.D.'s  differ  very 

much,  they  may  be  different,  and  arc  therefore  separately  stated. 
3415  h.  1535.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  one  observation;  clouds  passing     h.  has  two 

observations,  both  agreeing  well. 

3420  See  note  on  No.  3337. 

3421  II.  185.     Auwers,  misled  by  an  error  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata),  makes  the  R.A. 

of  this  neb.  too  small  by  10™. 

342G  Auw.  N.  31.     Not  visible  in  the  Konigsberg  Heliometer. 
3483  See  note  on  No.  3337. 
350G  II.  22.     T.D.  extremely  doubtful. 

3512  II.  82G.     Place  re-reduced  by  the  star  used  by  H.  and  A.S.C. 
3527  h.  1597—11.  314.     Auwers  makes  A.R.A.  II.— h.  =  +  107s,  and  remarks  that 

there  is  perhaps  some  error  in  P.T.     This  is  the  case  (see  List  of  Errata),  and 

with  the  correction  there  indicated  the  agreement  is  satisfactory. 
3550  D'Arr.  94.     D'Arrcst  says  "  not  found  again,  Feb.  19, 1863.    Sky  perfectly  clear. 

Perhaps  a  comet." 
3588  h.  1633=111.  926.     II.  says  it  is  sp  a  considerable  star.     h.  has  "  a  *9m  with  a 

very  dilute  nebulous  atmosphere."     Has  the  star  or  the  nebula  moved  I 
3650  III.  946.     Auwers  makes  the  declination  +89°  17',  a  misprint  for  -f  809  17'. 
3662  h.  1674=1.  255.     Evidently  ill  seen  by  h.     The  description  of  II.  preferred. 
36G4-)h.  1676,  1679=111.  422,  423.     Auwers  makes  the  P.D.  12'  too  great  by  reason 
36G8J      of  an  erratum  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata). 
3728  h.  1720=111.  666.     Auwers  finding  A.R.A.  II.— h.  =  +52",  supposes  a  mistake  of 

lm.    Examined  sweep  146  (h.),  and  found  all  clearly  written  and  right  reduced. 
3750|h.  1734,  1735=11.  309,  310.     H.  says  the  second  is  the  larger,  h.  the  smaller  of 
3751)     the  two. 
3760] 
3762 


3763 
3764 
3766 
3767 
3770 
3771 


h.  1744=M.  101,  and  its  attendants  in  more  or  less  intimate  nebulous  connexion. 
Of  those  in  Lord  Rosse's  woodcut,  P.T.  1861,  p.  729,  N,  the  principal  nucleus, 
is  No.  3770=h.  1774;  n,=No.  3774=1744,  i;  n,  No.  3773=1744,  h.  The 
others  are  not  lettered,  and  are  made  out  from  the  joint  evidence  of  this  dia- 
gram and  the  measures  of  position  and  distance  of  the  stars  compared  with  the 
copper  plate,  fig.  35. — 1744,  a  is  not  improbably =111.  787. 


3773 
3774. 

MDCCCLXIV. 


84  81H  J.  P.  W.  HEBSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 

3820  h.  1703=111.  804=111.  835.  The  identity  of  these  nebula;  rests  on  a  memoran- 
dum in  MS.  in  my  copy  of  Ph.  Tr.,  supported  by  the  reductions  of  all  the  obs. 
by  C.H.  in  3  sweeps,  each  with  two  determining  stars.  Auwers  makes  them 
differ  by  14'  in  P.D. 

3836  III.  551.  Place  concluded  from  h.  1772=111.  552  from  H.'s  description,  viz. 
that  it  precedes  that  nebula  by  3'  or  4'  (3'  30") =14'  of  time. 

3844  h.  1777=111.  347.  Auwers  makes  A.P.D.  =— 59',  but  observes  that  there  must 
be  some  misprint.  Examining  all,  I  find  that  such  is  the  case  (see  List  of  Errata), 
which  recognized,  shows  that  1°  has  been  mistaken,  and  the  identity  is  therefore 
proved. 

3846  h.  1779=1.  144.  Auwers  makes  the  P.D.  (1830)=86°  30',  and  H.— h.  =  l°  14'. 
The  cause  of  the  discordance  is  a  misprint  in  P.T.  (see  List  of  Errata),  in  conse- 
quence of  which  the  nebula  is  1°  13'  north  of  its  printed  place. 


3858 
3859 
3860 


h.  1789,  1788,  1791=111.  416,  417.     Lord  Kosse  says  that  of  these  three  only 
two  were  found.     The  obs.  in  sw.  28  re-examined — 1789  and  1791  were  both 


observed.  Moreover,  in  sw.  337,  III.  417=h.  1791  and  h.  1788  were  both 
observed,  and  1791  is  expressly  stated  to  have  been  the  sf  of  two  seen  in  moon- 
light. Now  the  np  of  these  could  not  be  h.  1789,  which  is  eF  and  not  north, 
but  south  preceding,  whereas  h.  1788  by  its  place  in  sw.  338  is  np.  All  three, 
therefore,  really  existed  at  the  date  of  these  observations.  It  was  h.  1789  (eF) 
which  escaped  Lord  Rosse's  notice,  though  looked  for  with  greater  instrumental 
power.  Perhaps  it  may  have  changed. 

3863  III.  135.  Auwers's  P.D.  for  1830  is  63°  0'.  C.H.  reduced  to  1830  gives  62°  50'  20". 
Auwers  has  used  (P.T.)  1°  5'  n.  of  d,  12  Bootis ;  C.H.  1°  16'  n.  of  the  same  *. 
C.H.  is  to  be  preferred  on  every  account  to  P.T.  Her  A.P.D.'s  are  grounded 
on  a  most  complete  and  searching  re-examination  and  recomputation  (according 
to  the  then  existing  star  catalogues)  of  all  the  data  (in  the  earlier  sweeps  most 
obscure — -foliis  sibyllinis  olscuriora)  for  determining  the  degrees  and  minutes  of 
P.D.  from  the  index  numbers.  In  almost  every  case  I  find  her  corrections  (or 
rather  interpretations)  to  be  justified ;  and  I  have  no  doubt  that  in  this  parti- 
cular instance  such  will  prove  the  case,  though  here  I  confess  myself,  after  con- 
sulting the  original  sweep,  unable  to  perceive  the  reason  for  the  deviation. 

3888  III.  319.  Auwers,  following  P.T.,  which  places  the  nebula  2°  26'  north  of  /3  Ursa? 
min.,  makes  the  P.D.  1830  =12°  46',  and  so  it  stands  in  the  Register  sheet 
(H.  864).  But  it  should  be  2°  26'  south.  So  C.H.  has  used  it,  and  so  it  proves 
to  be  on  reference  to  the  original  sweep,  sw.  391  (H.),  giving  for  the  P.D. 
17°  36'  12". 

3920  h.  1832=11.  695.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  one  observation.  See  note  on 
No.  132. 

3922  h.  3573= A.  342.     In  Auwers's  list  of  Lacaille's  nebulae,  he  sets  down  for  the 


OF  NEBULA   AND  CLUSTERS   OF  STARS.  35 

No. 

declination  of  this  —55°  58'-8.  For  58'-8  read  48'-8,  if  it  be  the  same  object, 
but  of  that  some  doubt  remains. 

3967  VI.  8.  Auwers,  using  %  Virginis,  the  determining  star  in  P.T.,  places  this  cluster 
in  B.A.  14h  53m  37s  (1830),  99°  55'  P.D.  This,  however,  is  declared  by  a  sub- 
sequent MS.  note  to  be  a  mistake  for  Mayer's  577  zod.  star,  whence  the  place 
in  this  Catalogue  is  accordingly  derived.  But  this  star,  too,  must  have  been 
mistaken,  and  on  consulting  the  original  sweep  (sw.  209,  H.)  I  find  no  star  in 
the  sweep  whose  identity  can  be  satisfactorily  ascertained.  All  that  can  be 
certainly  affirmed  is  that,  within  a  degree  one  way  or  the  other  in  P.D.,  and 
from  5  to  10  minutes  of  time  in  R.A.  of  the  place  set  down,  there  exists  a  fine 
cluster  of  the  6th  class  which  should  be  looked  for.  Fortunately  it  is  the  only 
nebula  observed  in  the  sweep,  a  very  short  one. 

3977  h.  1866  =  1.  184.  Some  suspicion  of  variability,  inasmuch  as  one  description  calls 
it  R,  another  E,  and  another  mE,  besides  other  indications  in  respect  of  bright- 
ness. 

3998  III.  373.     C.H.,   by  three  distinct  observations  in  three  different  sweeps  (400, 

730,  917,  H.)  from  the  same  determining  star  11  libra  (s.  0°  13',  s.  0°  14', 
and  s.  0°  15'),  deduces  a  P.D.,  which  reduced  to  1830=91°  49'  39".  Auwers, 
using  the  same  star,  s.  0°  12'  as  per  P.T.,  places  it  in  P.D.  91°  17',  which,  how- 
ever, is  probably  a  misprint  for  91°  47'.  Two  of  H.'s  observations  place  the 
small  star  south,  and  one  north  of  the  nebula. 

3999  h.  1881=11.  576.     The  binuclear  character  verified  by  R,  who  says  that  it  is  a 

close  double  nebula. 
4016  h.  1892=111.  131.     Query  if  not  variable  in  brightness.     H.  in  two  observations 

calls  it  F  and  cB;  h.,  in  two  others,  vF  and  eF. 

4025|II.  756=h.  1898  ?.     In  the  two  observations  by  H.  of  II.  766  it  is  described  as 
4029J  cF;    pL;  iF;  r; 

pB;  s;       E; 

and  no  mention  is  made  of  a  double  star  near  it,  so  that  though  the  places  agree 

within  the  possible  limits  of  discordance,  they  are  most  probably  two  distinct 

nebulae. 

4043)  1901,  a.     Two  of  six  seen  by  Lord  Rosse.     The  others  must  have  been  h.  1901, 
4044J     h.  1902,  II.  541  and  III.  511. 

4048)111.  886,  887.     Auwers  has  made  an  error  of —  12'  in  the  declination,  or  +12' in 
4049J      the  P.D.  of  this  double  nebula  as  determined  from  P.T.  (20'  n.  of  7  Serpentis). 

The  P.D.  here  set  down  is  that  correctly  reduced,  C.H.  having  on  her  part 

committed  an  error  of  +2'  in  P.D. 
4051  h.  1905=11.  751.     In  Auwers's  declination,  for  +20°  44'  read  +20°  14',  an 

evident  misprint. 
4065  IL  818.     Owing  to  an  erroneous  designation  of  the  <tetermining  star  in  P.T.  (see 

F2 


36  SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEKSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 


4124) 

4127 

4128 

4131 

4133 


List  of  Errata),  Auwers  has  given  the  place  of  this  nebula  (1830)  as  R.A. 
14h41m38;  Decl.  +60°  5'. 

h.  1934,  &c.  In  Lord  Rosse's  diagram  of  the  group  h.  1934,  A,  the  most  con- 
spicuous, would  naturally  be  selected  as  identical  with  that  nebula,  but  in  that 
case  II.  766  would  not  be  included  in  the  group.  On  the  other  hand,  if  B  be 
taken  for  h.  1934,  the  identifications  will  stand  as  follows: — A=No.  4131 


=11.  766;  B=No.   4128=h.  1934;  C=No.  4127  =  1934,  I;  D=No.  4124 
=1934,  a.     This,  however,  supposes  an  error  of  45s  of  R.A.  in  H.'s  place  of 

II.  766,  which  is  not  probable,  while  on  the  other  hand  it  is  difficult  to  account 
otherwise  for  its  not  having  been  noticed  at  all.     All  things  considered,  I  have 
thought  it  best  to  enter  A  as  a  new  nebula,  No.  4133=1934,  c,  leaving  766 
untouched. 

4167  h.  1948=111.  74.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse,  once  looked  for  (see  note  on  No.  132). 

4173  h.  3624=M.  80.  This  is  Pogson's  globular  cluster,  with  a  variable  star  in  the 
centre,  for  whose  most  singular  history  see  the  Monthly  Notices  of  the  R.  Ast. 
Soc.  xxi.  pp.  32,  33,  by  Mr.  Pogson.  Mr.  P.  in  that  statement  says  that  Sir  J. 
Herschel  (among  others  mentioned)  had  described  it  as  either  "  cometary  "  or 
"  nebulous."  This  is  incorrect.  In  both  my  observations  of  this  object  it 
stands  described  as  a  globular  cluster,  all  completely  resolved  into  stars.  (See 
C.G.H.  h.  3624.) 

4234  h.  1970  =  2.  5.  D'Arrest  calls  this  planetary  nebula  blue.  The  place  used  is  a 
mean  of  his  observations,  that  of  h.  (Catal.  of  1833)  being  only  Struve's  roughly 
brought  up.  M.  D'Arrest  makes  the  diameter  =14"'6. 

4247  III.  727.  The  comparison  of  the  place  here  set  down  with  that  of  Auwers  is 
curious  for  the  great  number  of  perfectly  accidental  errors  which  have  heaped 
themselves  together.  The  place  (C.H.)  is  rightly  reduced  by  her  from  a  Her- 
culis,  f  16m  11s ;  n  0'  14",  which  is  that  given  in  P.T.,  and  which,  reduced  to  1830, 
gives  for  the  R.A.  16h  44m  46S'8  and  for  the  P.D.  47°  58'  16",  differing  +88'8 
and  +11"  from  the  exact  result.  In  M.  Auwers's  catalogue  it  is  entered  thus: 

III.  127;  R.A.  16U  14m  47s;  Decl.  +43°  1'  (corresponding  to  P.D.  46°  59'). 
That  is  to  say,  there  is  a  misprint  in  each  of  the  three  particulars.     This  is  not 
to  be  taken  as  a  specimen  of  M.  Auwers's  work,  which  is  an  admirable  example 
of  painstaking  devotion,  and  far  beyond  any  eulogy  in  my  power  to  offer.     But 
it  is  a  striking  instance  of  the  way  in  which,  in  the  great  run  of  chances, 
unlucky  coincidences  will  happen. 

4259  h.  1974.     Doubtful  whether  a  nebula  or  a  very  faint  double  or  triple  star. 
4294  M.  92  (=  also  Lalande  No.  31544).     Not  observed  by  h.,  but  8  times  by  H. 

Place  from  Wollaston's  catalogue,  which   is  almost   identical   with  Auwers 

(A.R.A.=rOs-l,  A.P.D.  =  0'  3"). 
4302  h.  1981  =h.  3686=IV.  11.     The  annular  form  only  perceived  in  the  southern 


OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES.  37 

No. 

observations.  Both  H.  and  h.,  in  their  northern  observations,  describe  it  as  of 
equable  light  throughout.  It  appears  from  Lord  Rosse's  observations  that  the 
annular  form  is  much  more  common  among  these  "  planetary  "  nebulae  than  H. 
or  h.  had  any  idea  of. 

4364  h.  3723=11.  200.     On  a  ground  astonishingly  rich. 

4368  V.  1 3.  P.D.  by  Auwers  =113°  36'  (1830),  owing  to  an  error  in  P.T.  (see  List  of 
Errata). 

4372  h.  3726  =  A.  473.  There  is  a  singular  statement  respecting  this  cluster  by  Cac- 
ciatore  in  No.  113  of  the  Astronomische  Nachrichten.  He  observed  it  as  a 
nebula,  he  says,  on  the  19th  of  March,  1820  (of  course,  therefore,  Dunlop  has 
the  priority  in  point  of  date).  But  where  he  saw  it  Lacaille,  he  says,  noted 
his  star  1483  (Coelum  Australe).  Also,  Piazzi  in  1794  and  1801  in  the  same 
place  saw  only  a  star.  Cacciatore  in  1809  and  1810  observed  the  same  star, 
but  saw  no  nebula,  only  a  star  9m  following  it  (P.  xvii.  341,  346).  In  looking 
for  the  comet  of  1826,  however,  "  fui  colpito,"  he  says,  "  da  questa  bella  nebu- 
losa."  Unfortunately  for  this  curious  history,  the  place  of  Piazzi's  star  referred 
to  (and  which  he  identifies  with  1483  C.A.)  differs  by  no  less  than  18'  in  P.D. 
from  that  of  the  nebula  in  question,  which  was  therefore  out  of  the  field  of 
view,  both  of  his  own  and  of  Piazzi's  telescope,  when  observing  the  star. 

4390  h.  2000.  2.  6.  Omitted  by  Auwers  from  his  catalogue  of  new  nebulas,  which  con- 
tains many  far  less  remarkable.  Diameter,  according  to  D'Arrest,  =  7"'05. 
Bessel's  place  =h.+0s'8,  -0'  22". 

4397  h.  2004  =  M.  24.  H.'s  two  observations  hardly  consist  with  this  description,  and 
their  deviation  in  R.A.  of  nearly  4m  from  Messier's  place  makes  it  very  doubt- 
ful whether  he  really  saw  this  object. 

4411  M.  69.  Piazzi,  in  a  note  on  xviii.  122  of  his  catalogue,  says  that  both  M.  69  and 
M.  70  are  1°  more  to  the  south.  But  he  is  wrong. 

4415  Auwers,  N.  40.  This  is  the  nebula  discovered  by  Tut  tie  on  Sept.  1,  1859,  and  it 
would  appear  to  be  variable,  for  M.  D'Arrest  says  (in  a  letter  of  May  8,  1863), 
"  La  nebuleuse  de  M.  Tuttle  (Astron.  Nachr.  No.  1337.  p.  272)  etait,  le  24  Sept. 
1862,  si  brillante  ct  si  remarquable  dans  le  chercheur  (grandis  et  prceclara,  oualis, 
2'  lonffa,  80"  lata),  que  je  suis  persuade  qu'elle  n'a  pas  etc  telle  du  temps  de 
Messier  ct  de  votre  pere,  et  de  vos  propres  observations.  Voici  la  position  que 
j'ai  obtenue.  1861-0  R.A.  275°  55'-6,  N.P.D.  =  15°  30'-1."  The  place  given  in 
the  present  Catalogue  is  that  of  M.  Auwers,  and  differs  somewhat,  though  not 
considerably,  from  this  determination. 

4428  M.  70.     See  the  note  on  No.  4411. 

4462  III.  742.  This  agrees  too  well  with  M.  D'Arrest's  place  of  his  No.  113  not  to 
be  the  same.  His  description  is  F;  S;  R;  *10p  12'-6,  s  2'  30". 

4473  Auwers,  N.  44.     This  is  the  nebula  discovered  by  Mr.  Hind  on  March  30,  1845. 


38  8IE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 

No. 

It  was  observed  in  May  1852  as  a  nebula  of  the  first  class ;  subsequently  as 
"  pretty  faint  and  diluted."  M.  Auwers  found  it  "  surprisingly  faint,"  and  of 
the  2nd  class  at  the  highest. 

4487  h.  2037=111.  743.  This  was  seen  as  a  planetary  nebula  in  the  twilight  by 
M.  D' Arrest  with  the  4^-inch  refractor,  and  can  therefore  hardly  be  ranked  so 
low  as  Class  III. 

4536  h.  2062=111.  144.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse;  once  looked  for.  (See  note  on 
No.  132,  &c.) 

4570  h.  2073.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse;  twice  looked  for.  h.  has  three  observations 
agreeing  well.  The  object  is  an  equivocal  one. 

45851  h.  2081=:!.  103.     According  to  an  observation  of  Olbers,  cited  by  Auwers,  this 

4586J  is  identical  with  No.  4585  =  1.  103,  the  place  of  the  latter  nebula,  as  assigned 
by  H.,  being  20'  wrong  in  P.O.  This  had  escaped  my  notice  until  the  nebula 
in  this  Catalogue  had  been  finally  numbered  and  much  other  work  accumulated 
on  them  ;  and  it  was  considered  better  to  let  No.  4585  stand,  though  erroneous, 
than  to  hazard  confusion  by  striking  it  out  and  altering  all  the  subsequent  num- 
bering. 

4618  h.  2093.  In  conformity  with  Mr.  Mason's  remarks  on  my  observations  of  this 
nebula,  and  with  his  elaborate  and  excellent  monograph  of  the  great  nebulous 
system  of  which  it  forms  a  part,  I  have  diminished  the  P.D.  in  my  Catalogue  of 
1833  by  1°.  It  is  evident  that  the  index  reading  must  have  been  mistaken,  1° 
for  0°.  Sweep  8  examined ;  the  writing  is  clear  and  the  reduction  correct,  but 
the  conclusion  from  Mr.  Mason's  observations  is  irresistible. 

4628  h.  2098=IV.  1.  According  to  Lassell  this  is  annular,  an  elliptic  ring  with  a  star 
in  the  centre. 

4654  h.  2113.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse;  twice  looked  for.  Examined  sw.  86  (h.),  in 
which  it  was  observed.  All  found  apparently  correct,  the  observation  clearly 
written  and  right  reduced:  and  it  is  added,  "  the  double  star"  (h.  934  in  my 
"  3rd  series  of  observations,  &c.  &c.,"  Mem.  Ast.  Soc.  vol.  iii.)  "  is  a  good  guide." 
A  diagram  accompanying  the  observations,  by  indicating  lines  points  out  the 
relative  situation  of  the  double  star  and  nebula. 

4710  h.  2133.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  four  observations. 

4714  h.  3897.     Not  found  by  Mr.  LasseU  within  30'  all  round  the  place. 

4723  h.  2137=111.  920.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  one  observation. 

4756  h.  2148.     Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  three  observations.     In  one  a  cloud  passing. 

4775  h.  2156=111.932.  H.  says,  "just  sf  a  S*  to.  which  it  seems  almost  to  be  attached, 
but  is  free  from  it."  h.  says,  "  has  a  *  13m  at  a  distance  from  the  edge  =  1  dia- 
meter by  diagram."  Sw.  274  (h.).  This  sweep  re-examined.  The  diagram  makes 
the  star  north  of  the  nebula.  The  description  says,  "Diagram  certainly  right." 

4816  2172,  a.     In  this  group  Lord  Rosse  has  given  only  measures  of  relative  position, 


OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS.  39 

No. 

and  none  of  distance ;  so  that  it  is  impossible  to  assign  specific  places  to  the 
individuals  of  which  it  consists.  He  speaks  of  five  near  to  h.  2172.  The  dia- 
gram exhibits  only  four.  One  may  possibly  be  III.  166. 

4848  2184,  a.  In  Lord  Rosse's  diagram  of  the  group  to  which  this  belongs,  a  is  h.  2183 
=  No.  4845;  /3  =  D'Arr.  117  =  No.  4844;  y  =  h.  2184  =  111.  217=No.  4846; 
S=D'Arr.  118=No.  4847.  That  marked  as  2184,  a  is  not  lettered  in  the  dia- 
gram, and  is  "  nova." 

4892  h.  2205=1.  55.  Placed  in  the  second  class  only  by  M.  D' Arrest  with  the  4|-inch 
Leipzig  retractor.  In  this  Catalogue  it  is  set  down  as  only  "  pretty  Bright," 
from  a  mean  of  seven  observations. 

4894  h.  3971 =h.  3972.  These  are  assuredly  identical;  but  the  minute  of  R.A.  being 
doubtful,  that  of  the  earlier  3971  is  preferred.  The  mean  of  the  seconds  and 
the  Polar  distances  is  taken,  blending  the  two,  and  also  the  descriptions. 

4922  h.  2223=111.  222.  Three  times  called  by  h.  "pretty  Bright,"  and  three  times 
by  h.  and  H.,  eF;  vF;  eF.  Is  this  a  case  of  variability  1 

4933  h.  2228=h.  3982=1.  104.  Placed  in  the  second  class  by  M.  D' Arrest.  With 
this  the  present  Catalogue  agrees ;  making  it  "  pretty  Faint "  by  a  mean  of  three 
observations. 

4941  D'Arr.  Not  included  by  M.  D'Arrest  in  his  final  list ;  but  there  are  four  obser- 
vations of  it  recorded  in  his  "  Resultate,"  all  agreeing  well. 

4964  h.  2241 =IV.  18.  According  to  Mr.  Lassell  this  superb  "planetary  nebula"  is 
bi-annular,  consisting  of  a  nucleus  and  two  oval  rings. 

4966  h.  2242=111.  226.  Called  by  h.  in  four  observations,  pB;  pB;  pB;  pB,  and  in 
two  by  H.  eF ;  vF. 

4980  h.  2250=111.  213.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  4  observations.  In  my  observa- 
tions of  sweep  103,  a  very  short  sweep,  using  the  quadrant  instead  of  the  index 
arc,  and  with  no  good  zero  star,  both  R.A.  and  P.D.  may  be  a  good  deal 
wrong.  My  place,  however,  agrees  pretty  well  with  that  of  H.  (A. R.A. = 5s, 
A. P.D. =4'),  and  the  existence  of  a  nebula  as  described,  hereabouts,  is  certain, 
but  it  should  be  looked  for  within  somewhat  wider  limits. 

4998  h.  2261=1.  110.  H.  has  two  observations  in  which  this  nebula  is  called  cB; 
h.  has  one  where  it  is  called  eF ;  adding  "  sky  quite  clear." 

50031  h.  2263=11.  208.     These  can  hardly  be  the  same.     The  R.A.'s  differ  by  nearly 

6004J  2™  and  the  P.D.'s  by  6'.  The  descriptions  also  disagree.  255°,  the  position  of 
the  star  14m  in  h.  2263,  is  not  np  but  sp,  and  the  estimates  of  their  magnitudes 
differ  materially. 

5015  h.  2271  =  111.  854.  A  very  problematic  object,  and  in  which  there  is  great  dif- 
ficulty in  making  out  its  nature.  Stars  and  nebula  oddly  mixed. 

5020]h.  2274=11.  230;  2274, a;  h.  2275=11.  231.     In  Lord  Rosses  diagram  of  this 

5021 1     group,  «=h,  2274;  0=h.  2275;  y=nova=2274,  a.     h.  sweep  91  makes  II. 

5022J     230  the  np  of  two,  and  II.  231  "  to  have  II.  230,  45°  sp."     This  is  contradicted 


40  SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S   CATALOGUE 

No. 

by  the  diagram.  There  is  some  confusion  among  the  observations  as  to  whether 
the  two  nebula;  II.  230,  231  really  lie  np  or  sp  from  each  other,  and  it  might 
be  suspected  that  the  P.D.'s  had  been  read  crossways,  the  R.A.'s  being  rightly 
set  down ;  but  Lord  Rosse's  diagram  and  measures  decide  the  point  in  favour 
of  the  relative  situation  being  here  correctly  given. 

5051  h.  2302.  Not  seen  by  Lord  Rosse  in  two  observations.  Examined  the  original 
observation,  all  clear  and  apparently  correct.  The  nebula  certainly  exists  in  or 
very  near  the  place  here  set  down. 

5061  2849,  a.  A  nebula  mentioned  by  M.  D' Arrest,  but  not  included  in  his  MS.  list  of 
well-determined  nebula;.  Should,  however,  be  looked  for. 

References  to  Figures  of  Nebulas  in  various  works. 

In  the  following  list  of  figured  nebulae,  the  first  column  contains  the  current  number 
of  the  nebula  or  cluster  in  the  present  Catalogue ;  the  second  the  number  attached  to 
it  in  my  Catalogues  in  P.T.  1833  and  C.G.II. ;  or  if  not  found  in  either  of  these,  the 
class  and  number  in  my  Father's  Catalogues  or  other  sufficient  designation.  The  third 
contains  an  abbreviated  reference  to  the  publication  in  which  the  figure  will  be  found, 
viz. — 

P.T.  33.     The  volume  of  the  Philosophical  Transactions  of  the  Royal  Society  for 

A.D.  1833. 

P.T.  44.     Ditto,  Ditto,  for  1844^) 
P.T.  50.     Ditto,  Ditto,  for  1850lLord  Rosse's  papers. 
P.T.  61.     Ditto,  Ditto,  for  1861J 

C.G.IL     Results  of  astronomical  observations  at  the  Cape  of  Good  Hope  by  J.F.W.H. 
R.  di.     The  woodcut  diagrams  in  Lord  Rosse's  paper,  Philosophical  Transactions, 
1861 ;  such  only  being  referred  to  as  express  some  distinct  peculiarity  not 
elsewhere  figured. 

B.A.A.     Professor  Bond's  Memoirs  in  vol.  iii.  N.S.  of  the  Transactions  of  the  Ame- 
rican Academy  of  Arts  and  Sciences. 

M.A.A.     Mr.  Mason's  Memoirs  in  vol.  vii.  of  the  Transactions  of  the  American  Aca- 
demy. 
D'Arr.     M.  D'Arrest's  Inaugural  dissertation  and  description  of  the  Copenhagen 

Equatoreal,  1861. 

Lam.     Dr.  Lament's  "  Oeffentliche  Vorlesung  iibcr  die  Nebelflccken."  Mxinchen  1837. 
Lass.     Mr.  Lassell's  Memoirs  in  vol.  xxiii.  of  the  Transactions  of  the  Royal  Astrono- 
mical Society. 

Column  4  contains  the  number  of  the  Plate  in  the  volume  referred  to  where  the  figure 
will  be  found,  and  column  5  the  number  of  the  figure  in  that  Plate. 

The  figures  annexed  to  Mr.  Dunlop's  catalogue  are  not  included,  as  for  the  main  part 
they  offer  no  resemblance  to  the  objects  figured  (when  identifiable),  and  would  serve  only 


OF  NEBULJE  ASTD  CLUSTEES  OF  STAES. 


41 


to  mislead.  The  same  remark  applies  to  most  of  the  older  figures  of  nebulae  scattered 
through  the  volumes  of  the  Histoire  de  1'Academie  Francaise,  and  other  collections. 
Of  the  older  figures  of  the  nebula  in  Orion,  however,  for  curiosity's  sake,  a  list  is  sub- 
joined. The  figures  accompanying  my  Father's  memoir  in  Philosophical  Transactions, 
1811,  are  also  omitted.  They  do  not  profess  to  be  resemblances,  and  are  given  rather 
as  types  of  certain  classes  of  objects  into  which  he  there  considers  the  nebula3  to  be  dis- 
tributable. At  least  they  are  made  from  very  rude  diagrams. 

References  to  published  figures  of  Nebulce. 


No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  &c. 

Work 
cited. 

No.  of 
plate. 

No.  of 
fig- 

No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  &c. 

Work 
cited. 

No.  of 
plate. 

No.  of 
%• 

1157 

357 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

81 

27 

2315 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

8 

P.T.  44 

xix. 

81 

31 

15 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

1 

B.  di. 

52 

2:122 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

1 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

4 

67 

2327 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

19 

Lass. 

ii. 

1 

105 

44 

B.A.A. 

opp.  p.  86 

1163 

2864 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

7 

106 

45 

B.A.A. 

Ditto. 

1164 

2865 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

7 

116 

50 

B.A.A. 

Ditto. 

1165 

2866 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

20 

117 

51 

B.A.A. 

Ditto. 

1168 

2867 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

20 

138 

61 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

52 

1171 

A.  136 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

20 

169 

2359 

C.G.H. 

V. 

10 

1171 

2868 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

20 

187 

2370 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

6 

1174 

2872 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

7 

298 

112 

P.T.  33 

V. 

38 

1175 

2869 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

20 

303 

116 

R.  di. 

1176 

2875 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

7 

352 

131 

P.T.  50 

xxxvi. 

5 

1177 

2876 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

7 

P.T.  61 

xxvi. 

10 

1179 

360 

C.G.H. 

viii. 

I 

372 

142 

B.  di. 

B.A.A. 

opp.  p.  96 

400 

151 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

58 

Lass. 

i. 

1 

412 

156 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

2 

* 

see  note 

527 

218 

P.T.  33 

ii. 

28 

1180 

V.  30 

C.G.H. 

ii. 

3 

B.  di. 

1183 

361 

C.G.H. 

ii. 

3 

544 

223 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

7 

P.T.  50 

xxxviii. 

6 

560 

232 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

3 

Lass. 

ii. 

3 

567 

2487 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

14 

1185 

M.  43 

C.G.H. 

viii. 

1 

572 

241 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

4 

B.A.A. 

opp.  p.  96 

575 

242 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

56 

Lass. 

i. 

1 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

5 

* 

see  note 

600 

262 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

6 

1225 

365 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

2 

70S 

2534 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

7 

Lass. 

ii. 

2 

731 

2552 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

1 

1226 

iv.  24 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

10 

810 

311 

P.T.  33 

ii. 

31 

1233 

2910 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

5 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

17 

1235 

2913 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

5 

822 

2620 

C.G.H. 

V. 

11 

1238 

2916 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

5 

823 

2621 

C.G.H. 

V. 

11 

1243 

2918 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

5 

826 

2618 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

9 

1248 

2923 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

9 

I.uss. 

ii. 

4 

1249 

2925 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

9 

853 

315 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

8 

1258 

2935 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

9 

888          327 

P.T.  61 

XXV. 

9 

1259 

2933 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

9 

979         2709 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

3 

1260 

2936 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

9 

980 

2710 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

3 

1265 

2938 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

9 

981 

2711 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

3 

1266 

2939 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

9 

987 

2716 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

3 

1267 

368 

P.T.  33 

iv. 

36 

1057 

2775 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

1 

B.  di. 

1082 

2802 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

6 

1269 

2941 

C.G.H. 

ii. 

4 

1084 

2803 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

6 

1276 

2948 

C.G.H. 

iii 

4 

1085 

istil 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

6 

1277 

2949 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

4 

1080 

2805 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

6 

1278 

2950 

C'.C.II. 

iii. 

4 

1089 

2808 

C.GH. 

iii. 

6 

1279 

2951 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

4 

1090 

2810 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

6 

1281 

2952 

(Mi.  11. 

iii. 

4 

1135 

2840 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

2 

1282 

2953 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

4 

1137 

355 

P.T.  33 

V. 

49 

1283 

2954 

e.c.H. 

iii. 

4 

1140 

2842 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

2 

1419 

390 

B.  di. 

1141 

2843 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

2 

1425 

393 

P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

11 

1142 

2844 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

2 

1437 

399 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

64 

1143 

2845 

C.G.H. 

iii. 

2 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

10 

1156 

2859 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

7 

Lass. 

ii. 

8 

MDCCCLXIV. 


42 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


TABLE  (continued). 


No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  &c. 

Work 
cited. 

No.  of 
plate. 

No.  of 
fig- 

No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  &c. 

Work 
cited. 

No.  of 
plate. 

No.  of 
fig- 

1467 

415 

P.T.  33 

yiii. 

91 

2841 

1175 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

55 

1477 

421 

P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

12 

2870 

1196 

P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

21 

1511 

3075 

C.G.H. 

IT. 

4 

2878 

1202 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

69 

1519 

444 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

72 

2884 

1196,  a 

P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

21 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

6 

2910 

1225 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

57 

1520 
1521 

}  445 

Lass. 

ii. 

9 

2950 
2958 

1245 
1252 

P.T.  61 
P.T.  33 

xxvii. 
vii. 

22 

68 

1532 

450 

P.T.  50 

xxxviii. 

15 

2962 

1252 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

68 

Lass. 

ii. 

6 

2972 

1258 

R.  di. 

1565 

f  464-1 
1  3093  / 

P.T.  50 

xxxviii. 

12 

3041 
3042 

1306 
1308 

P.T.  61 
P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

xxvii. 

23 
23 

Lass. 

ii. 

5 

3085 

1337 

P.T.  33 

iv. 

37 

1567 

3095 

Lass. 

ii. 

7 

P.T.  61 

xxvih. 

24 

1677 

3131 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

12 

3101 

1352 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

83 

1721 

536 

P.T.  33 

Vi. 

61 

3)06 

1357 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

9 

1728 

537 

Lam. 
P.T.  33 

i. 

VI. 

8 
65 

3108 

f   1358 
1   1363 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

78 

1745 
1801 

3145 

3154 

C.G.H. 
C.G.H. 

V. 
T. 

12 

8 

3109 

f  1359 
{   1365 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

78 

1861 
1863 

1  604 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

70 

3113 
3132 

1362 
1376 

P.T.  33 
P.T.  33 

vi. 
vi. 

66 
50 

1911 

639 

P.T.  50 
P.T.  61 

xxx  vi. 
xxvii. 

3 
13 

3151 
3152 

1385 

P.T.  61 

xxviii. 

25 

2003 

3221 

C.G.H. 

T. 

9 

3165 

1397 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

76 

2017 

3228 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

9 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

9 

Lass. 

ii. 

10 

3180 

1405 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

74 

2058 

692 

P.T.  61 

xxv  ii. 

14 

3182 

1408 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

74 

2063 

3241 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

2 

3189 

1414  "1 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

75 

2067 

3239 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

3 

3190 

1415   f 

P.T.  61 

xxviii. 

26 

2102 

3248 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

5 

3240 

1441 

P.T.  61 

xxviii. 

27 

Lass, 

ii. 

11 

324!) 

1451 

R.  di. 

2158 

731 

P.T.  33 

V. 

40 

3258 

1456 

P.T.  33 

V. 

41 

2107 

3295 

C.G.H. 

ix. 

1 

«  Argus. 

3275 

3435 

C.G.H. 

i. 

2 

2216 

765 

P.T.  61 

xxrii. 

15 

3278 

1466 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

84 

2217 

766 

P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

15 

3321 

1486 

P.T.  33 

ii. 

27 

2333 

3324 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

10 

3340 

149!) 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

62 

2336 

3325 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

10 

3356 

1509 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

67 

2337 

3326 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

10 

3511 

1589 

P.T.  61 

xxviii. 

28 

2338 

3327 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

10 

3525 

3501 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

2 

2340 

3329 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

10 

3531 

3504 

C.G.H. 

V. 

7 

2342 

3330 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

10 

3570 

3514 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

1 

2343 

838 

P.T.  33 

ii. 

32 

3572 

1622 

P.T.  33 

ii. 

25 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

11 

P.T.  50 

XXXV. 

1 

2373 

854 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

53 

K.  di. 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

7 

3606 

3523 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

5 

Lam. 

i. 

6 

3614 

1649 

P.T.  33 

V. 

39 

2377 

f  857-1 
1  875  / 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

54 

3615 
3651 

1650 
3541 

P.T.  61 
C.G.H. 

xxviii. 
vi. 

29 
15 

T.T.  61 

xxvi. 

16 

3706 

3548 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

10 

2378 

859 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

51 

3717 

1713 

P.T.  61 

xxviii. 

30 

2379 

858 

R.  di. 

3750 

1734 

R  di. 

2445 

910 

E.  di. 

3766 

III.  787 

P.T.  61 

xxix. 

35 

2486 

f  934-1 
1  3355  f 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

79 

3770 
3778 

1744 
in.  788 

P.T.  61 
P.T.  61 

xxix. 
xxix. 

35 
35 

2488 
2559 

f  936] 
1  3356  / 
982 

P.T.  33 
B.  di. 

vii. 

79 

3779 
4051  \ 
4052  / 

III.  789 
1905 

P.T.  61 
P.T.  33 

xxix. 
vii. 

35 

77 

2597 

1002 

R.  di. 

P.T.  61 

xxviii. 

31 

2606 

1011 

P.T.  61 

xxvi. 

17 

4058 

1909 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

8 

2652 

1041 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

7 

4066 

3594 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

8 

2670 

1052 

P.T.  61 

xxvi. 

16 

4083 

1916 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

87 

2671 

1053 

P.T.  61 

xxvi. 

16 

4087 

1917 

R.  di. 

2680 

1061 

P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

19 

4118 

1929 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

89 

2733 

1092 

B.  di. 

4125 

3610 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

7 

2756 

1111 

P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

20 

4160 

19J6 

P.T.  61 

xxviii. 

32 

2760 

1113 

P.T.  61 

xxvii. 

20 

4224 

3641 

C.G.H. 

V. 

4 

2804 

1146 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

71 

4229 

3644 

C.G.H. 

V. 

6 

2806 

1148 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

59 

4230 

1968 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

86 

2807 

1149 

P.T.  50 

xxxvii. 

8 

P.T.  61 

xxviii. 

33 

2838 

1173 

P.T.  50 

XXXV. 

2 

4234 

1970 

Lam. 

i. 

1 

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


43 


TABLE  (continued). 


No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  Ac. 

Work 
cited. 

No.  of 
plate. 

No.  of 
fig- 

No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  &c. 

Work 
cited. 

No.  of 
plate. 

No.  of 
fig- 

4261 

3I!61 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

13 

4572 

2075 

P.T.  33 

V. 

47 

4284 

3675 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

6 

P.T.  61 

\\viii. 

34 

4290 

3680 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

3 

Lam. 

i. 

5 

3680,  2 

C.G.H. 

V. 

3 

MilkyWay. 

4594 

2084 

P.T.  61 

m. 

36 

4302 

I  1891  1 
1  3686  / 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

4 

4600 
4616 

2088 
2092 

P.T.  33 
P.T.  33 

iii. 
iii. 

33 
34 

4305 

3688 

C.G.H. 

vi. 

18 

M.A.A. 

vii. 

1 

3702,  2 

C.G.H. 

T. 

1 

MilkyWay. 

4618 

2093 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

82 

4335 

3707 

C.G.H. 

V. 

5 

M.A.A. 

vii. 

1 

4342 

3713,2 

C.G.H. 

V. 

2 

4627 

2099 

P.T.  61 

XXX. 

37 

4343 

1989 

P.T.  33 

V. 

43 

4628 

2098 

P.T.  33 

V. 

44 

4355 

/  19911 
13718/ 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

80 

P.T.  50 
D'Arr. 

xxxviii. 
ii. 

14 
1 

C.G.H. 

ii. 

2 

Lam. 

i. 

4 

M.A.A. 

iv. 

1 

4678 

2125 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

88 

4361 

3722 

C.G.H. 

i. 

1 

P.T.  44 

xviii. 

88 

4375 
4395 

3727 

2002 

C.G.H. 
P.T.  33 

vi. 
ii. 

16 
30 

4687 

/  21281 
1  3878  / 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

90 

4403 

2008 

P.T.  33 

iv. 

35 

4729 

3908 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

11 

C.G.H. 

ii. 

1 

4730 

3909 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

11 

Lam. 

i. 

10 

4731 

3910 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

11 

M.A.A. 

vi. 

1 

4733 

3911 

C.G.H. 

iv. 

11 

4437 

2019 

Lam. 

j. 

9 

4731 

2139 

P.T.  61 

XXX. 

38 

4447 

2023 

P.T.  33 

ii. 

29 

4815 

2172 

P.T.  61 

XXX. 

39 

P.T.  44 

xix. 

29 

t 

4876 

2197 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

73 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

5 

4877 

2198 

P.T.  33 

vii. 

73 

4487 

2037 

Lam. 

i. 

7 

4892 

2205 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

63 

4510 

2047 

P.T.  33 

V. 

46 

P.T.  50 

xxrvi. 

4 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

3 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

6 

Lam. 

,i. 

2 

4950 

2236 

P.T.  33 

vi. 

60 

4514 

2050 

P.T.  33 

V. 

43 

4964 

2241 

P.T.  33 

V. 

45 

4532 

2060 

P.T.  33 

ii. 

26 

P.T.  60 

xxxviii. 

13 

P.T.  44 

xix. 

26 

P.T.  61 

XXX. 

40 

P.T.  50 

xxxviii. 

17 

Lam. 

i. 

3 

P.T.  61 

xxxi. 

43 

4971 

2245 

P.T.  33 

viii. 

85 

D'Arr. 

ii. 

8 

P.T.  61 

XXX. 

41 

4565 

2072 

P.T.  33 

V. 

48 

5046 

2297 

P.T.  61 

XXX. 

42 

*  No.  1179=h.  360.  Other  figures  of  the  great  nehula  in  Orion  will  be  found  in  Huyghens's  Systema  Satur- 
nium,  1659;  ditto,  copied  by  Le  Gentil  in  Mem.  Acad.  Sci.  Par.  1759,  pi.  21.  fig.  1 ;  Le  Gentil's  own  figure  in 
do.  do.  fig.  2 ;  by  Picard,  do.  do.  fig.  5 ;  another  by  Le  Gentil,  do.  do.  fig.  6.  See  also : — 

Mairan,  "  Sur  la  Lumiere  Zodiacale,"  copied  in  Lalande's  '  Astronomy.'  These  older  representations,  however, 
are  mere  curiosities,  and  present  no  points  of  exact  resemblance. 

Messier,  Hist,  de  1'Acad.  Sci.  Par.  1771,  p.  435.. .461.    Plate  8  is  a  careful  and  (for  the  time)  elaborate  figure. 

J.  F.  W.  Herschel,  Mem.  Astron.  Soc.  ii.  1826. 

De  Vico,  Memoria  intorno  ad  alcune  osservazioni  fatte  nel  Collegio  Romano  nel  corrente  anno  1838,  nebulosa 
d'Orione  osservata  al  Telescopio  di  Cauchoix.  1839. 

Bond.     A  very  fine  engraving — not  yet  published. 

t  No.  4447.  P.T.  44.  xix.  fig.  29.     There  is  an  erratum  in  this  figure.     For  Decl.  32°  49'  n  read  22°  49'  n. 


44 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


The  following  nebulae  have  been  indicated  by  Lord  Rosse  as  being  either  "  of  spiral 
structure  (S),  having  in  them  dark  spaces  (D),  as  knotted  (K),  or  as  in  the  form  of  rays 
(i.  e.  much  elongated  forms)  with  splits  or  clefts  (R). 


No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  &c. 

No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  Ac. 

No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  &c. 

No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

h.  &c. 

202 

84 

K 

2158 

731 

D 

2717 

1085 

8 

3249 

1451 

S 

372 

142 

S 

2194 

749 

S 

2733 

1092 

8 

3258 

1456 

8 

594 

257 

K 

2248 

788 

D 

2749 

1107 

D 

3474 

1570 

8 

600 

262 

S 

2373 

854 

S 

2807 

1149 

B, 

3572 

1622 

S 

604 

264 

D 

2377 

857 

D 

2870 

1196 

S 

3750 

1734 

S 

888 

327 

S 

2379 

858 

3 

2878 

1202 

S 

3843 

1776 

S 

895 

329 

K 

2413 

887 

D 

2890 

1211 

8 

4045 

1901 

K 

1267 

368 

D 

2445 

910 

S 

2910 

1225 

D 

4058 

1!)09 

D 

1458 

409 

K 

2499 

943 

S 

2991 

1274 

K 

4087 

1917 

R 

1527 

446 

K 

2559 

982 

S 

3049  \ 

1  ''  1  -' 

4572 

2075 

8 

1676 

514 

D 

2597 

1002 

S 

,  3050  J 

1O1Z 

4815 

2172 

S 

1806 

581 

K 

2652 

1041 

B 

3106 

1357 

R 

4964 

2241 

D 

2058 

692 

D 

2670 

1052 

8 

1  3121 

1368 

S 

4971 

2245 

S 

2066 

695 

S 

2680 

1061 

S 

List  of  Errata  and  Corrigenda  in  Sir  William  HersclwVs  Catalogue  of  2500  Nebulce  in 

the  Philosophical  Transactions. 


No.  in 

Class. 

No. 

Cata- 

Error and  Correction. 

logue. 

I. 

6 

3702 

for  f.  3™  56»  read  (.  33">  56' 

54 

214 

for  f.  12m  44«  ;   s.  2°  50'  read  f.  18m  36«  ;  B.  1°  26' 

87 

2274 

for  {.  9m  30"  read  f.  10m  30" 

137 

1837 

for  42  Lyncis  read  41  Lyncis 

143 

3356 

for  s.  2°  7'  read  s.  0°  54' 

144 

3846 

for  n.  0°  24'  read  n.  2°  7' 

153 

536 

for  p.  23m  16"  read  f.  23m  16» 

154 

549 

for  f.  lm  23"  read  p.  1™  23s 

155 

778 

for  f.  7m  49"  read  p.  7™  49» 

202 

2604 

for  f.  Om  47«  read  f.  7m  47' 

203 

2597 

for  t.  7m  42"  read  f.  14"  42» 

II. 

1 

4738 

for  p.  15°>::,  s.  4°::  read  p.  11">45",  n.  0°  17' 

H 

2824 

for  f.  1™  24',  n.  0°  24'  read  f.  lm  13",  n.  0°  30* 

14 

2730 

for  3  (»)  Virginis  f.  2m  20",  n.  1°  22'  read  59  e  Virginia  p.  69m  0',  n.  0°  11' 

48 

1707 

for  f.  56"1  45'  read  f.  54m  45s 

181 

3214 

for  s.  0°  48'  read  s.  1°  15' 

185 

3421 

for  p.  llm  0"  read  p.  lm  0* 

239 

634 

for  27  (»)  Persei  p.  8°  20»,  n.  0°  2'  read  30  Persei  p.  14°>  41«,  n.  0°  51' 

240 

5046 

for  read  39  Pise.  p.  2"  24',  n.  1°  0* 

241 

29 

for  read  39  Pise.  p.  14"  24',  §.  0°  11' 

242 

4973 

for  48  (ft)  Pegasi  read  87  (u)  Pegasi 

264 

1335 

for  47  (J)  Cancri  read  25  (S)  Canis 

265 

1384 

for  1  x  Can.  read  !•  1  Can. 

286 

654 

for               p    read  13  (£)  Eridani  p. 

314 

3528 

for  f.  17"  57"  read  f.  IS-"  57« 

372 

2771 

for  p.  74"  24"  read  p.  14™  24» 

658 

1718 

for  44  Lyncis  read  43  Lyncis 

708 

1788 

for  37  Lyncis  read  36  Lyncis 

794 

(31771 
13179J 

for  a.  0°  49'  read  s.  1°  0'  (see  note  on  this  No.  in  CataL) 

795 

3216 

for  s.  1°  13'  read  s.  1°  24'  (see  note  on  this  No.  in  Catal.) 

796 

3224 

for  s.  1°  25'  read  s.  1°  36'  (see  note  on  this  No.  in  Catal.) 

818 

4056 

for  12  Draconis  read  12  Draconis  Hevelii 

853 

14 

for  p.  25m  38'  read  p.  25m  48" 

II  . 

6 
26 

3228 
3078 

for  59  (e)  Virginis  p.  28m  1  1"  read  d  Virginis  f.  2™  42",  u.  0°  57'.    The  obs.  belongs  to  1.  8 
for  20  Comas  f.  4m  30»,  s.  0°  37'  read  26  Comae  p.  5m  5',  s.  0°  32' 

112 

2417 

for  74  f  Leouis  f.  10m  6",  s.  1°  52'  read  Mayer  510.  z.  p.  61m  48".  s.  1°  W 

113 

2577 

for  if  Leonis  f.  34m  18",  s.  1°  3'  read  Mayer  510.  z.  p.  37m  36',  s.  0°  31' 

178 

631 

for  17  (y)  Persei  f.  9m  6s  read  17  (r)  Persei  f.  10"  0s 

192 

419 

for  72  Ceti  read  62  Ceti 

OF  NEBULJE  AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STAES. 


45 


TABLE  (continued). 


Class. 

No. 

No.  in 
Cata- 
logue. 

Error  and  Correction. 

III. 

is;. 

199 
256 
289 
2113 
319 
347 
353 
369 
422 
423 
511 
607 
627 
739 
751 
778 

G84 
628 
1641 
1911 
1974 
3888 
3844 
2440 
3618 
3664   1 
3668   / 
4042 
1645 
1820 
4149 
1897 
3206 

for  {.  42"  42-  read  t.  41-  6- 
for  27  (t)  Persei  p.  8™  27",  n.  0°  2'  read  30  Persei  p.  14"  44',  n.  0°  55' 
for  s.  0"  48'  read  s.  0'  58' 
for  s.  0°  25'  read  s.  0°  31' 
for  23  Leonis  read  23  Looms  minoris 
for  n.  2°  26'  read  s.  2°  26' 
for  s.  1°  17'  read  s.  0°  17' 
for  {.  S31"  4«  read  (.  43™  4« 

for  n.  0°  44'  read  n.  0°  36' 

for  f.  3m5«  read  f.  3m  11' 
for  p.  12™  33"  read  p.  12™  23" 
for  43  Lvncis  read  42  Lyncis 
for  p.  32"™  30"  read  p.  32'"  47' 
fur  39  Lyncis  read  38  Lyncis 
for  s.  1°  4'  read  B.  1°  15'  (see  note  on  this  No.  in  Catal.) 

IV. 

29 
31 

2255 

4802 

far  f.  3°  36"  read  f.  3™  46" 
for  0"  37'  read  s.  0°  37' 

V. 

13 

43(58 

for  n.  0°  39'  read  s.  0°  38'  :  : 

VI. 

8 

3967 

for  26  x  Virginis  f.  23™  44",  s.  0°  6'  read  Mayer  577.  z.  f.  lm  48-,  n.  1°  26' 

VII. 

6 

1509 

for  50  Geminorum  read  51  Geminorum 

VIII. 

11 

28 
44 

1534 
1229 
1533 

for  50  Geminorum  read  51  Geminorum                                                  • 
for  (1  \)  Orionis  read  (1st  x)  Orionis 
for  5  (11)  Can.  min.  read  4  (y)  Can.  min. 

The  following  nebulae  are  declared  in  MS.  notes  to  be  identical. 

H.  6=1.  1;    11.119=11.94;    n.  148=11.  20;    II.  176=11.  70;    11.243=11.241;    II.  703=11.  621; 
m.  6 = I.  8 ;    IH.  1 98 = II.  238 ;    III.  835 = HI.  804. 

Errata  and  Corrigenda  in  M.  Auwers  s  Catalogue. 


Page. 

For 

Bead 

Page. 

For 

Bead 

19 

II  844 

II  834 

37 

III  946  in  Decl 

89° 

80° 

20 

HI.  291  in  Decl.  .. 

27° 

26° 

39 

III  347  in  Decl  

24° 

25° 

24 

II.  30inR.A  

llh  12m21" 

llh  11™  33" 

40 

II  751  in  Decl. 

20°  44' 

20°  14' 

25 

IV.  59  under  A*  

—5 

—31 

40 

I  282 

I.  182 

26 

HI.  385inR.A  

161' 

llh 

42 

m  127          

III.  127 

III.  727 

26 

III.  388  in  R  A. 

10h 

|}k 

42 

Do      in  R  A 

14™ 

44m 

26 

II.  342  in  R.A.   . 

1011 

11" 

42 

Do      in  Decl 

43° 

42° 

28 

m.  814  in  Decl  

53° 

54° 

72 

No  27  Decl           

58'-8 

48'-8 

32 

III  858 

III  850 

77 

List  of  Errata,  II  34  1 

16™  &  11™ 

16"  &  11° 

33 

HI.  778  in  R.A.  .   . 

13h  37™ 

12'1  37™ 

77 

Ditto        III  680 

26m  &  16™ 

26°  &  16° 

M.  Auwers  has  given  a  list  of  errata  and  corrigenda  required  in  my  two  previous  Catalogues.  They  are  very 
numerous,  but  relate  almost  exclusively  to  errors  of  identification  with  my  Father's  classes  and  numbers.  They 
had  been,  with  hardly  an  exception,  detected  and  rectified  during  the  process  of  preparing  and  arranging  the 
present  Catalogue,  which  being  therefore  expurgated  of  them,  it  is  unnecessary  to  annex  a  list  of  them  here. 

One  very  important  erratum,  however,  must  be  noticed,  not  having  been  set  down  by  M.  Auwers.  In 
p.  494,  explanation  of  plates,  Phil.  Trans.  1833,  figs.  13...  18,  for  pmbM;  vbM;  vmbM  read  psbM;  sbM; 
vsbM. 


46 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.O. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
'Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

SirW.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

21 
22 
23 
24 

25 
26 
27 
28 

29 

30 
31 
32 
38 
39 
40 
41 
42 
43 
44 
45 
46 
47 
48 
49 
50 
51 

52 

53 

54 

55 
56 
57 
58 
59 
60 

1). 

H. 

D'  Arrest,  1 

h     in      s 
005 
0     1    13-8 
0     1   28-3 
0     1   34-2 
0     1   35-7 
0     1 
0     1   37-0 
0     1   52-1 
0     2  33-4 
0     2  47-2 
0     2  57-1 
0     3  14-6 
0     3  25-2 
0     3  31-8 
0     3  39-0 
0     3  41-7 
0     4  22-0 
0     5     7-5 
0     5  11-3 
0     5  31-4 

0     5  45-3 
0     5  59-4 
0     6  47-8 
0     6  59-2 

0     7  47-8 
0     7  53-1 
0     8     0-4 
0     8     8-9 

0     8   18-0 

0     9  14-6 
0  11     6-2 
0  11 
0   13  54-8 
0   14     5-3 

0  14  + 

0  14  18-5 
0  14  28-2 
0   14  30-0 
0  14  36-9 
0   15     9-8 
0   15   10-5 
0   15  55-7 
0  16  56-0 
0  17  38-2 

0  17  47-4 

0  18  39-6 
0  18  49 

0  19  18-9 
0  19  51-3 
0  20  17-3 
0  20  25-1 
0  21   41-4 
0  22     0-7 

+  3-07 
3-065 
3-062 
3-073 
3-084 

3-076 
3-083 
3-081 
3-061 
3-053 
3-085 
3-033 
3-089 
3-020 
3-078 
3-023 
3-093 
3-0/6 
3-188 

3-095 
3-096 
3-052 
3-074 

3-089 
2-978 
3-028 
3-083 

3-088 

3-065 
3-112 

3-106 
3-107 

2-968 
2-967 
2-967 
2-966 
3-088 
3-124 
2-970 
3-004 
3-266 

2-721 

3-134 

3-117 

3-411 

2-989 
2-877 
2-685 
3-123 
+  3-123 

[4] 
3 

2 
2 
2 

3 
1 

1 
1 
2 

0) 
1 

2 
2 

1 

2 
1 
3 

1 
1 

1 

1 
1 
3 

1 

1 

1 
1 

1 

1 

2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

4 

2 

[1] 

1 

2 
2 
1 

2 

63     4     0 
120  41   11-5 
124  38  54-5 
86     7  38-5 
57  20  43-5 
57  20 
74  57  52-5 
63     3  27-5 
64  49  57-5 
115  44  58-5 
147  48   14-5 
63     4  58-5 
147  46  24-5 
57  25  28-5 
147  46  21-5 
71  59     0-7 
147  43  45-5 
59  44     3-5 
84  21   57-5 
18   15  26-5 

59  51   46-5 
59  29  20-5 
113  57  14-8 
84  47  28-8 

72  14   19-8 
151     6   13-8 
129  59  33-8 
78   19  58-8 

73  26  48-8 

97     5  46-8 
60  42     9-1 
60  42 
68  24  45-7 
68  19  15-7 

68  19  + 

139  24  41-7 
139  25  137 
139  26  36-7 
139  24  21-7 
80  17  48-7 
61     1  29-7 
136     3  13-0 
123  19  22-3 
29  26  39-3 

162  51   33-3 

61  33  49-6 
68  58  20 

19  23     2-6 
124  27  21-9 
147  45  22-9 
162  18  23-9 
87  56     3-2 
87  57  38-5 

-  20-05 
•     20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 

[4] 
3 

2 
2 
2 

F;S;R;bet*lland*14   ... 
eF;  cL;  mE;  vgvlbM  

0 
3 

2 
3 
3 
0 
4 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2* 
1 
3 
2 
0 
1 
4 
1 
4 

1 
1 

1 
0 

2 
1 
3f 
1 

4* 

3 

2f 
0 
1 
1 

0 

2 
2 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 

4t 

3 

0 

1 

2 
2 
1 
3 
0 

4014 
4015 
1 
2 
2,  a 
3 
4 

F;  cL;  vlE;  glbM    

III.  868 
III.  866 

eF;  plL;  vglbM  

vF;  vS;  Sst+neb   

R.  nova 

11.591 

20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 

20-05 
20-05 
20-04 
20-04 

20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 

20-04 

20-04 
20-03 

3 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 

1 
3 
1 
3 

1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
3 

1  •• 

vF;pS;  R;glbM    . 

pB;  S;  R;bM  

III.  147 
III.  461 

3Sst  +  neh    

2308 
2309 
5 
23)0 
6 
2311 

vF;  cL;  mE;  gbM  

vF;  S;  R  

IV.  15 

vF;vS;stell     

eF;  pof2  

II.  853 

pB;  pL;  E0°+     

eeF;  S;  R;  fof2  

Auw.  N.  1 

F(Schmidt  1861,  Oct.  10)  ... 
eF;  S;  R  

2312 

7 

III.  861 
III.  456 
IV.    58 

vF;pS;R   

vF;pS;iF   

8 

9 
10 
2313 

vF;  vS;  R;  vsrabM#10;  *12 
241°'4;  25s. 
eF;  *12,45",325°  

eF;vS  

eF;  L;  vgvlbM;  L#cont,  f  ... 
A  nebula  (  Markree  Cat.  1  852, 
Oct.  22). 
vF;S;E  

Auw.  N.  2 

11 
2314 
2315 
12 

"{ 

14 
15 
15,o 
16 
17 

>     17,o 

2316 
2317 
2318 
2319 
19 
18 
2320 
2321 
20 

2322 
21 

III.  183 

eF;  S;  R;bM  

A.  507 

vB;  vL;  vmiE;  tri-N  

eL;  eF;diff  

11.241 

II.  243 
III.  248 
V.    16 

1 

1 

1 
1 

F;  S;R;sbM  

vF;  S;  iR;  psvlbM   

eF;  L;  3or4st  +  neb  

R.  6  novae 

Nos.  32.  ..37  incl  

20-01 
20-01 

20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-00 
19-99 
19-99 

19-99 

19-98 
19-98 

19-98 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-96 
-19-96 

1 

1 

2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

4 

2 

[1] 

1 

2 
2 
1 

2 

F;S;  R;psbM    

E;  bi-N;  3Bst  near  

R.  3?  novae 

f  Several  F,  S  (3  novas  at  "1 
\      least  presumed).           J 

eF;  S;R;gbM;  Istof4  
eF;  vS;  R;  2ndof4     

vF;  S;  R;gbM;  3rd  of  4     ... 
F;  S;  R;gbM;  4th  of  4  ... 

II.  257 

F;pL;  R;  gbM  

F;  vS;  R;gbM   

vF;pS;R;bM;r  

pB;pL;lE;  *14,f  

Cl;  pS;  pC;  stll..,18  

III.  148 

A.  18-   \ 
47  Toucan!  J 

®;!I;vB;  vL;  vmCM  

pF;  pL;  R;  pslbM  

D'Arrest,  2 

vF  ;    S  ;    3   st   near,   making 
quadr. 
Cl;  pR;lC;*t9...12   

22 
2323 
2324 
2325 
23 
23,o 

vF;pL;lE;D*2',np  

pB;  S;  R;  mbM  

PB;pS;lE;vgbM  

III.869 

vF;  S;bM;D*vnr;pof2... 
Nodescr(MS)    

R.  nova 

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


47 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 

Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 

Right 

Asccnsioi 

fur  ISSI). 

No. 
of 
Obs 
used 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
I'reiTssimi 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  4c. 

Total 

No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 

by  h. 
i.id  H. 

Sir  J.  Il.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulir 

S,r\V.  H.-, 
:iml  Xos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

61 
62 
63 
64 
65 
66 
67 

68 
69 

70 

71 

72 

73 

74 

78 

76 

77 
78 

79 
80 
81 
83 
83 
84 

85 
B6 

87 
88 
89 
90 
91 
92 

93 

94 

95 
96 
97 

98 

99 
100 
101 
102 
103 
104 
105 
106 
107 
108 
109 
110 
111 
112 
113 
114 
5058 
115 

h. 
23,  1 
25 
24 
23,  c 
2326 
26 
2327 

ir. 


H.  nova 

ll       111          8 

0  22     0-7 
0  22     4-7 
0  22     6-2 
0  22     8-7 
0  22  42-6 
0  23     0-2 
0  23  27-6 

0  23  48-3 
0  24     3-5 

0  24  38-0 

0  25   12-7 
0  25  30-6 
0  26  22-3 

0  26  57-8 

0  27     3-7 
0  27   14-0 
0  28     2-9 
0  28  32-5 
0   '28   43-0 
0    ,'s 
0  29  20-1 
0  29  33 
0  29  41-2 
0  30     1-5 

0  30     2-4 
(1  30  20-6 
0   30  21-5 
0  30   46-6 
0  31     0-5 
0   31    11-4 
0   31    15 
0  31   40-6 

0  31   40-7 
0  31    49-4 
0  31   53-4 
o  :;•„>    2-3 
0  32     4-5 
0  32     5-6 
0   32 
0  32     6-8 
o  ::•.'  14-4 
0  32  21-4 
0  32  22 
0  32  22-5 
0  32  4.5-4 
0  32  47-8 
0  33  3-2-4 
0   33  32 
0  33  48-8  ! 
0   33  49-9 
0  34     5-4 
0  34  25-7 
0  34  28-9 
0  34  30-2 
0  35     1-0 
0  35     2-1 

8 

+  3-123 
3-077 
3-302 
3-123 

-'•!I7'.I 
3-076 
2-976 

3-332 
3-096 

3-057 

3-367 
3-243 
2-971 
3-042 

2-513 
3-033 
2-818 
3-044 
3-147 

3-039 
3-15 
3-008 
3-076 

2-968 
3-004 
2-446 
3-098 
3-079 
3-278 
3-08 
5-151 

3-407 
3-081 
3-039 
3-072 
3-079 
3-080 

3-072 
3-081 
3-072 
3-08 
3-079 
3-243 
3-237 
3-020 

3-129 
2-763 
3-166 
2-757 
2-990 
3-033 

+  2-344 

2 
1 

2 
3 

2 

1 

1 

2 

1 

1 
1 

2 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1 

1 

[1] 
1 

2 

3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 

[2] 
1 

1 

t    . 

i  : 

i 

5 

1 
1 

1 
1:: 

2 

[1] 
1 
1 
1 
3 

2 

2 
1 

2 
1 

1 

3 

87  54     8-5 
87  54  38-5 
30  33     4-5 
87  54     8-5 
124     2     2-5 
88  41    12-5 
124     1   45-8 

29   16     1-8 
80  34     1-8 

95  55  33-1 

27  29  19-4 
42   16  32-4 
122  33  57-7 

100  28  30-7 

163  53  11-0 
103  25  59-0 
146  33  23-3 
99  32     4-3 
66  48  49-3 
66  48 
100  51     4-6 
66  46  18 
109  44     5-6 
88  48  44-9 

120  14  30-9 
110  42     9-9 
163  56  28-9 
82     6     6-2 
88     1     7-2 
42  26     0-2 
87  36     6 
5  26  27-6 

29  42  31-5 
87  25     4-5 
99  46  25-5 
89  54  28-5 
87  57     7-5 
87  42  54-8 
87  42 
89  51   23-8 
87  27     4-8 
89  55     7-8 
87  37  24 
87  52     7-8 
49     4  49-8 
50     1   34-8 
104  38  20-1 
104  38 
74   17     8-4 
146  56  14-4 
65  16     6-4 
146  58  27-7 
111  48  59-7 
100  47     1-7 
89  50     6-6 
64     9  52-7 

-19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-94 

19-94 
19-94 

19-93 

19-92 
19-92 
19-91 

19-91 

19-90 
19-90 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 

19-88 
19-87 
19-88 
19-87 

19-87 
19-87 
19-87 
19-86 
19-86 
19-86 
19-85 
19-84 

19-85 
19-85 
19-85 
19-85 
19-85 
19-84 

19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-83 

19-82 
19-82 
19-82 
19-81 
19-81 
19-81 

-  19-81 

2 
1 

2 
3 

2 

1 
1 

2 

1 
1 
1 

2 

1 

1 
2 
2 

1 

1 

[1] 
1 

2 

3 
1 

2 
1 

1 
1 
[2] 

1 

1 
1 
1 
5 
1 
1 

1 
1:: 

2 

:i] 

1 
1 
3 

2 
2 
2 
2 
1     i 
1 

3 

No  descr  (MS)   . 

0 
3 

2 
0 
2 
6 

2f 

1 

1 

2 

1 
1 
2 

4 

1 
2 
2 
2» 
2 
0 
1 
0 

1 

3 

3 
1 

2 
1* 

1 
2 
0 
1 

1 
1 
3 
6 
1 
2 
0 
2 
5 
3 
0 
1 
6t 
4ft 

4 

0 

2 
2 
4 
2 
2 
3 

3 

II.  854 
VIII.  79 

pB;  vS;  IE,  0°+-  bM-  f  of  2 

Cl;vL;pR;IC;st9...13    .. 
No  descr  (MS)    ... 

R.  nova 

F;  pL;  pmE;  vgbm;  pof'2.. 
pF;  cL*  R-  vglbm-  r 

II.  855 

vB;   L;  vmE,  470<5;  psbM 
f  of  2;  #10  327°-9  45". 
©;  vF;  S;  eC 

VI.    35 

11.4/1 

F-  iF;  IbM 

(27=  1 
\2328J 
28 
29 
2329 
f30=l 
\2330J 
2331 
31 
2332 

fF;     pL;     vlE;    vgbM;l 
1      #8-9,  75°+;  5'. 
Ul;  pL;  IC;s!ll...l2;  D*.. 
vF;  vL;  ill;  g,  smbM*ll  .. 
vB;  S;1E  90°;smbM#ll  .. 

PF;pL;  IE  90°;  vglbM  
vF-  L-  R-  vglbM 

II.  478 

III.  467 

eF;vS;R    

vF;  pS;  R;glbM;  3stf  
F;  L-  mE-  bet  2cB«t 

II.      3 
III.  476 

32 
32,a 

vF;  vS;  stellar;  #7,  15°,  5'.. 
Makes  Dneb  with  h.  32  
eeF;S  

11.  nova 

III.  954 

D'Arrest,  3 

F;pL;  R;  *6,  Sadist    
vF-  pL-  IE-  2pBst  sf 

iii.22.r-:- 

III.  871 

33 

2333 
2334 
2335 

vF;     S;     R;     vgbM;     #11 
225°+;  80'. 
eF-  S-  vlE-  am  list 

III.  223 

pB;  pL-  E-  gbM-  r 

eF;  S;  vlE;  r;  #8  near   
vF-  pL  -  iR  -  #tio  inv 

III.  876 
III.  870 
11.70- 

35 

vF-  S-  ill-  vgbM 

jB;  vL;  iR;  vgmbM;  r  
F;  S;  H;  IbM  

D'  Arrest,  4 

34 

36 
37 
38 
39 

Cl;  vL;  R;  150...200st  10  .. 
18. 
Cl;pL;  R;  st  11.  ..15 

vF;  L;  p  of  2;  st  15  close  .. 
|)B;  pL;  iE  0°+       ... 

H.  479 
III.  872 
11.  857 
II.  856 

F;  pS;  pmE-  bM  •  1st  of  3 

F;S;vgbM     

40 
40,a 
41 
42 
43 

pB;  S-  R;  vgbM 

R.  nova 

(?—  h.  37  or  II.  857) 

III.  595 
11.860 
III.  873 

F;  pS;  R;psmbM;  f  of  2  ... 
pB;pS;  R;  vgbM;  2nd  of  3 
vF;cL;  E;  vglbM;fof3  ... 
F-  vS-  #8,  p  27"-7,  1< 

D'Arrest,  5 

11.858 
V.    18 
V.    36 
11.452 

pB;  S;  vgbM 

44 
45 
46 
46,  a 

C.H. 

vB;  vL;  mE  165°;  vgvmbM 
vF;  vL;  mE  0° 

B;  pS;  R;  psbM;  r;  #90'  + 
E  0°+  

R.  nova 

III.  200 

F-  S-  bet  2Sst 

2236 
47 
2337 
49 
48 

vF-  S-  R-  p  of  2 

11.209 

oF-  pS-  gvlbM-  r 

F-  S-  R-  amst-  f  of  2 

III.  244 
II.  480 

;F;  vS;  IE  0°...90°  
F;  S;lE90°+;glbM     
See  No.  5058. 
7;  iR;  vgbM;  1st  of  several 

2338 

48 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGS 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
ogue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

116 

117 
118 

119 

120 
121 
122 
123 
124 
125 
126 
127 
128 
129 
130 
131 
132 
133 
134 
135 
136 
137 

138 

139 
140 
141 
142 
143 
144 

145 

146 
147 
148 
149 
150 
151 
152 
153 
154 
155 
156 
157 
158 
159 
160 
161 

162 

163 
164 
165 
166 
167 

h. 
50 

51 
2339 

H. 

M.31 
M.  32 

h     m      s 
0  35     3-9 

0  35  5-3 
0  35  5-4 

0  35  6 

0  35  19-2 
0  35  24-0 
0  35  33-8 
0  35  50-6 
0  36  5-2 
0  36  10-9 
0  36  53-3 
0  38  13-4 
0  38  18-6 
0  38  45-1 
0  39  3-7 
0  40  1-4 
0  40  4-2 
0  40  13-4 
0  40  17-9 
0  40  22-9 
0  40  32-9 
0  40 

0  40  37-6 

0  40  39-3 
0  40  40-7 
0  40  43-5 
0  40  44-3 
0  40  47-1 
0  40  55-7 

0  40  56-1 

0  41  23-8 
0  41  41-6 
0  42  3-8 
0  42  13-6 
0  42  49-8 
0  43  1-3 
0  43  20-8 
0  43  28-7 
0  43  34-3 
0  43  47-0 
0  43  56-8 
0  43  59-1 
0  44  10-2 
0  44  59-5 
0  45  0-3 
0  45  52-1 

0  45  52-1 

0  45  57-6 
0  46  16-9 
0  46  33-5 
0  47  14-8 
0  47  51-9 

8 

+  3-252 

3-250 
2-338 

3-07 

3-457 
3-204 
3-064 
2-329 
3-196 
3-124 
2-803 
2-278 
2-275 
3-005 
3-063 
3-019 
2-979 
2-240 
2-255 
3-154 
3-195 

2-954 

3-195 
2-920 
3-020 
2-223 
3-105 
3-057 

3-058 

2-233 
2-872 
2-198 
3-226 
2-195 
3-046 
2-169 
3-030 
3-061 
3-038 
3-037 
3-037 
3-352 
3-059 
3-189 
3-241 

2-932 

2-903 
2-135 
2-115 
2-102 
+  3-242 

1 

1 
1 

[3] 

1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 

(2) 
5 

3 

1 
3 
1 
4 
1 
1 

1 

3 

1 
4 
4 
1 

2 

(j) 

1 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

2 

3 

1 
2 
1 
1 

O             /            // 

49  29  45-7 

49  54   12-7 
164  14     1-7 

89  55     0 

28  58  43-0 
58   10  55-0 
92   18  11-0 
164     7  16-6 
60  10  58-3 
76  27  54-3 
140  56  42-6 
164  11  39-2 
164  12  17-2 
106  20  58-5 
92  29  13-5 
102  38  24- 
111   30  57- 
164     8  36- 
163  51     1- 
71     9  48- 
63     8  35- 
63     8 

116     3  40-4 

63     8   14-4 
122  11   28-4 
102  14  39-4 
164   16  44-4 
82  27  14-4 
93  37  22-4 

93  32  40-4 

163  52     6-7 
129     0  20-7 
164  15     4-0 
58  29  23-0 
164     2  37-3 
95  57  59-3 
164  18     1-6 
99  25  39-6 
92  39  59-6 
97  39  17-9 
97  49  22-9 
97  49     2-9 
43  12  15-9 
92  59  10-5 
66  25  23-5 
58  16  59-8 

117  20  41-8 

121   57  53-1 
163  54  48-1 
164     6  33-1 
164     8  28-7 
59  11   21-0 

-19-81 

19-81 
19-81 

19-81 

19-80 
19-80 
19-80 
19-78 
19-79 
19-79 
19-78 
19-76 
19-76 
19-75 
1975 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 

19-72 

19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 

19-72 

19-71 
19-71 
19-70 
19-70 
19-69 
19-69 
19-68 
19-68 
19-68 
19-67 
19-67 
19-67 
19-67 
19-65 
19-65 
19-64 

19-64 

19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-61 
-19-60 

1 

1 

1 

[3] 

1 
1 

1 
1 

2 
4 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
1 
5 

3 

1 
3 
1 
4 

1 

1 

1 

3 

1 
4 
4 

1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
I 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

2 

3 
1 

2 
1 
1 

ni!eeB;eL;  vmE;  (An-~\ 
J      drom.  Gt.  Neb.)  Bifid  > 
L     (Bond)     J 

13t 

8t 

1 

0* 

3 
1 
1 

1 
3 
4 
1 
1 
3 
3 
1 
3 
2* 
2 
3 
3 
6 
0 

9*t 

l 
3 

2 
4 
1 

1 

3* 

3 
1 
4 
5 
1 
4 
1 
3 
3 
1 
3 
2 
4 
4 
3 
1 

3 

4 
1 

2* 
2 
1 

!  vvB;  L-  R-  psrabMN 

vF  •  R  •  2nd  of  several 

fD'  Arrest,! 

\         6=      t 

1  Auw.N.4j 

C.H. 

vF;  pL;  R  (Bond,  Jan.  1853) 
Cl;  L;  1C;  st  9.  ..10     

52 
53 

VIII.  78 

eF;S;R;*13,  20"  180°    ... 
F;pL;lbM...    . 

11.444 

2340 
54 

A.2?? 

i  train  of  st  and  neb 

III.  149 
11.245 

F;  vS;  R;  IbM    

F;  pS;  ilE-  bM 

2341 
2342 
2343 
55 

eF-  pi-  R-  gvlbM 

vF;  R 

vF;  S-  bi-N 

111.485 
II.  445 
V.    25 
V.    20 

vF;  S;iR;r;*10,  5'  s    
F*  pS  •  iF  •  er 

56 

57 
2344 
2346 
58 
59 
59,  a 

rei=i 

\2345J 
60 
2347 
62 
2348 

vF-  L-  4st  in  diff  n 

F;  vL;  vmE  172° 

F-  S-  E  or  bi-N-  vglbM 

A.  19?  21? 

F;pL;vlE;r  

III.  204? 
II.  609 

vF;  S;  R;  IbM;  2vSstf;  *inv 
pB;  S;  R;pmbM;r;  *  p  ... 
One  of  R.'s  novae;  the  other 
=  h.  60. 
/!!;     vvB;     vvL;     vmE  1 
I      54°-5  gbM;4st.             / 
pF-  R-  bM 

R.  nova 
C.H. 

V.    1 

vB;pS;lE;smbM;  #8,  5'nf 
F;  pS;  R;  gbM  

II.  472 

F;  S;  R;gbM;  #9,  40"nf  ... 
pL-  IE-  gbM-  r 

II.  863 

63 
64J 

2349 
2350 
2351 
65 
2352 
66 
2353 
68 
67 

vF-  A  2st  &  neb 

11.703 
II.  621 

\ 

F;S;  E  135°+;  IbM  

J 

A.  3,  4,21? 

F-  pL-  R-  gbM*13 

F;  S;  R;  vsvmbM*13     .... 

F-  pS-  R      

III.  153 

pB;  pS;  IE;  psbM;  r;  *8sf'4', 
Cl-  F-  pL;  stvS  

III.  463 

vF;  pS:  ilE;  r  

vF;  S;  R  

I  II.  955 
11.446 
III.  430 
III.  429 

pF;  vS;  iR;  pgbM  

pF;  S;  IE;  psbM;  *8  f5s-5... 
vF;  vS   

69 
70 
71 
73 
72 
75 
(74=0 
\2354J 
2355 
2357 
2356 
2358 

pB;  pS;  smbM;  sp  of  Dneb  . 
vF;  S;  R;  nf  of  Dneb    

I.  159 
III.  439 

III.  477 

cB;  pL;  R;  SstlOnr    

vF;  S;  iR;  bM;  stellar   

eF;  S;  R-  *15,  f30"    

eF;  S;  R  

VI.    20 

©;  B;L;lE;stl2...l6  

vB;L;pmE;glbM;  *llnp 
eF    

Cl;  F;eeL;  R;stl2...18   ... 
vF-  pL;  R;  vglbM;  r  

11.214 

A.  5,  6? 

F;  E;  aB*f,  vnr  

OF   NKiirL.K    AXI)   CU'STKRS   OF   STARS. 


49 


No. 

Reference 

8  tO 

Right 

Annual 
Precession 

So 

North  Polar 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 
of 

11:07  Description  from  a 

Total 

Cata- 
logue. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 

uf  Nelmhe. 

Sir  W.  H.'B 

Classes 
and  Xos. 

Other 
Authorities 

for 

ism.  .I;,,,,  o. 

Rigfal 

Ascension 
for  1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

tat 

I  Silo.  Jan.0. 

,YIM>. 

for 
1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

.fObi. 

by  h. 
and  H. 

168 

h. 
2360 

H. 

i     m       B 
0  48  23-0 

1 
+  2-151 

4 

162  57'  22-3 

—  19-59 

4 

pB;  vS;  R;gvlbM;r  

4 

169 

2359 

0  48  24-5 

1-8  1  1 

3 

1  .'s  -,'7     8-3 

19-59 

4 

pB;  vL;  vraiE;  vgpmli.M    ... 

5«t 

170 

76 

0  48  59'6 

3-131 

1 

78  40  51-6 

19-.ri8 

1 

Cl;  S;scst    

1 

171 

2361 

0  49   15-8 

J  -I.'!,' 

1 

163     0     0-9 

19-57 

1 

F;  vS    

1 

172 

77 

0  49  25-0 

3-060 

1 

92  31  27-9 

19-57 

1 

pF;  S;E  

1 

78 



0  49  55-7 

3-240 

2 

60  28  21-2 

19-56 

9, 

|)F;  vS;  R;gbM  

2 

174 

2363 

0  50     3-5 

8-67/S 

a 

143  32     6-2 

19-56 

2 

F;  S;  R;  #12  f  90°  

2 

175 

2362 

0  50   10-7 

2-883 

2 

122  43   13-2 

19-56 

9, 

eF;  vS;  H  ;  pB*  12'  

2 

176 

79 

11.210 

0  50   11-5 

3-241 

8 

60  24  25-2 

19-56 

3 

pB;pL;R;gb.M;*9,  3'  135° 

4 

177 

>  79,  ",  /' 

R.  2  novae 

0  50  22-3 

3-241 

60  21   31-2 

19-56 

JF;  S;  R  («or  Lord  R.).\ 

0* 

5059 
178 

4007 

0  50  29-3 

2-780 

1 

134  35  56-5 

1  9-55 

1 

eF;  vS;  R;  IbM  

1* 

4008 

0  50  36-2 

2-780 

1 

134  30     1-5 

19-55 

1 

vF;  vS;  R;lbM;3stp     

1* 

180 

2365 

0  50  36-7 

2-668 

2 

143  43  58-5 

19-55 

I 

|)F;  S;  R;  bM;p  of  2    

2 

181 

2364 

0  50  40-4 

2-810 

1 

131    12  36-5 

19-55 

1 

(?)F;  S;  stellar    

1 

182 

2366 

0  50  51-5 

2-667 

1 

143  39  58-8 

19-54 

1 

vF;  IE;  vgb.M;  f  of  2  

1 

183 

2367 

A.  23 

0  51   27-2 

2-078 

5 

163   13  35-1 

19-53 

5 

©;  vB;  S;  IE;  st  13.  ..15   ... 

5 

184 

2368 

0  52  10-5 

2-850 

2 

125  53  21-4 

19-52 

2 

vF;S;  R;glbM;'2stlls  

2 

185 

80 

II.  433 

0  52  46-1 

3-027 

98  19  51-0 

19-50 

pF;L;EO°+;  glbM;  #10, 

2 

186 

0369 

0  53   13«3 

1-902 

1 

165   12  27-0 

19-50 

1 

f  20'-5. 
F;L;  R;  vgbM  

1 

IWT 

2370 

A.  25 

0  54  19-9 

2-043 

5 

162  56     9-3 

19-49 

5 

B;L;  viF;  inbMD*;  r  

5t 

18-> 

2371 

0  54  45-4 

2-632 

2 

143  59  49-6 

19-48 

2 

eF;  S;  R  

2 

189 

81 

III    191 

0  55     5'2 

3-044 

2 

94  59  49-5 

19-45 

9. 

pF;S;  iE;  *8('97S  

4 

190 

82 

II.  434 

0  56   16-4 

3-032 

1 

97     5  49-1 

19-43 

a 

F;  S;  iR;  sb.M  ;  *14  nl  20"... 

4 

191 

2372 

0  ,r>7  26-8 

2-308 

1 

156  21  30-0 

19-40 

i 

eF;  vmE145°-4;  vlhM    

1 

192 

2374 

A   55  ''' 

0  57  28-7 

2-022 

2 

162  22  33-0 

19-40 

2 

vvF;  pL;  vIE;  vgbM  

2 

193 

2375 

A.  62 

0  57  28-8 

2-069 

3 

16  1   35  59-0 

19-40 

a 

©;  vB;  vL;  vC;  vmbM;  st 

4 

194 

2373 

0  57  44-3 

2-328 

2 

125  53  46-0 

19-40 

9, 

13..  .14. 
F;S;  11;  glbM    

2 

105 

83 

0  57  45-8 

3700 

1 

28  34     5-0 

19-40 

1 

C1;S     

1 

196 

4012 

0  57  57-6 

2-745 

1 

134     1   50-3 

19-39 

I 

eF;  vS;  *7'8sp3'    

1* 

197 

D'Arrest,  7 

0  58  53 

3-28 

m 

58  20   18 

19-37 

[]] 

vF;  *13,sl5";  mdiff  

0 

198 

2376 

A.  31  ?? 

0  58  56-4 

1-969 

5 

162  48  27-9 

19-37 

5 

CI;F;L;  R;  pC;  st  14..  .16. 

5 

199 

D'Arrest  8 

0  59  21 

3-29 

r  1  1 

57  57   18 

19-36 

F;  S;  bet  2  st  15  

0 

200 

2378 

A   36?' 

0  59  27-3 

1-904 

.  *  j 
2 

163  34  23-2 

19-36 

2 

©;B;  S;R  

2 

201 

2377 

0  59  31-7 

2-864 

1 

120  55  53-2 

19-36 

1 

vF;  S;  R;gbM   

1 

202 

84 

II.  215 

0  59  32-3 

3-289 

3 

58   14     9-2 

19-36 

a 

pF;S;R;  bM;  lstof'3  

4* 

203 

85 

If.  216 

0  59  34-3 

3-289 

3 

58   16  41-2 

19-36 

a 

pF;  S;  R;sbM;  2nd  of  3  ... 

4* 

°04 

VIII  64 

C  H 

0  59  37'4 

3-703 

] 

29     9  36-2 

19-36 

i 

C);  pC.. 

1 

°05 

86,  a 

R.  nova 

0  59  39-6 

3-289 

58  20  48-2 

19-36 

y  in  Lord  R.'s  diagram  

0« 

206 

86 

11.217 

0  59  40-5 

3-289 

3 

58  20  16-2 

19-36 

a 

pF;  pL;  R;gb\I;3rdol'3... 

4* 

207 

D'  Arrest,  9 

0  59  42 

3-29 

m 

58  26     0 

19-36 

[3] 

pol  Dneb;  vF;  pS; 

fA.R.A.=0    1 

0* 

208 

D'Arrest,  10 

0  59  42 

3-29 

rsi 

58  25   18 

19-36 

[3] 

\A.P.D.=93"  J      
vF;  R;  pS:  f  of  Dneb     

0* 

209 

86,  b 

0  59  46-3 

3-288 

58  23  20-2 

1  9-35 

S  in  Lord  R.'s  diagram   

0» 

210 

Stj,  r 

0     2-3 

3-288 

58  27   16-2 

19-34 

9  in  Lord  R.'s  diagram    

0* 

211 

Auw.  N.  9 

0  15-1 

3-071 

89  48  55-8 

19-34 

F  nebula  (Bond,  Jan.  1853)  . 

0" 

212 

87 

11.218 

o  39-6 

3-299 

i 

57  37  10-1 

19-33 

1 

F;  vS;  R;  mbM;  bet  2  st    ... 

2 

213 

87,a 

R.  nova 

0 

59  37 

makes  a  D  neb  with  h.  87  ... 

0 

214 

88 

1.54 

0  43-4 

3-361 

2 

51     5  25-1 

19-33 

9. 

F;  vS;  vlE;gbM;4Sstnr  ... 

4* 

215 

D'Arrest,  11 

0  45 

3-30 

rn 

57  36   18 

19-33 

[1] 

F;  S;  pos  from  h.  87  =  40°; 

0 

216 

2379 

1     0  45-8 

1-940 

i 

162  44  38-1 

19-33 

1 

dist47". 
vF;  pL;  R;  glbM    

1 

217 

D'Arrest,  12 

1      1   29 

3-30 

m 

57  59  48 

19-31 

[1] 

vF;  S;  R;  *10f  18'8,  S  80"  ... 

0 

218 

89 

II.  224 

1      1   39-0 

3-326 

2 

55     2  13-7 

19-31 

9, 

pB;cL;R;gbM;/3y4w/ro/».nr 

3 

219 

2380 

1     2     5-5 

2  679 

1 

137  25  34-0 

19-30 

1 

1 

220 

2381 

1     2  39-6 

2-041 

1 

160  37  28-3 

19-29 

1 

F;  vL;  R;  vglbM    

1 

221 

II.  219 

1     2  44-2 

3-306 

CO 

57  34     0-3 

19-29 

CO 

eS-  F-  p  of  D  neb  

1 

222 

II.  220 

1     2  44-2 

+  3-306 

v1/ 
(]  ) 

57  34     0-3 

—  19-29 

0) 

pL  ;  f  of  D  neb    

1 

. 

\'/ 

MDCCCLXIV. 


50 


SIB  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
ogue., 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
time* 
f  Obs. 
byh. 
ndH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

SirW.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

223 
224 
225 
226 
227 
228 
229 
230 
231 
232 
233 
234 
235 
236 
237 
238 
239 
240 
241 
242 
243 
244 
245 
246 
247 
248 
249 
250 
251 
252 
253 
254 
255 

256 

257 
258 
259 
260 
261 
262 
263 
264 
265 
266 
267 
268 
269 
270 
271 
272 
273 
274 
275 
276 
277 
278 
279 
280 
281 
282 

h. 
2382 
2384 
2383 
2386 
2385 
2387 
90 

H. 

h     ni      8 
1      3     9-2 
1      3  27-6 
1      3  37-2 
1      3  39-2 
1     3  57-5 
1      4     42 
1      4   25-7 
1      4  26-1 
1     4  28-3 
1     4  41-6 
4  57-6 
5  41-2 
5 
5  43-8 
5  46-4 
5  49-2 
5  51-7 
1     6  16-1 
1     6  16-3 
1     6  27-6 
1     6  36-9 
1     6  53-4 
1     7     7-0 
1     7   12-4 
1     7   13-1 
1     7  16-6 
1     7  21 
1     7  51 
1     8 
1     8  29-3 
1     8  35-1 
1     8  48-8 
1     9  50-6 

1   10  24-8 
1    10  40-8 
1    10  41-4 
1    10  48-6 
1    10  54-4 
1    11   42-3 
1    11   43-3 
1    11   56-6 
1    12     1-0 
1    12     2-9 
1    12  41 
1    12  41-2 
1   13  19-9 
1    13  21-4 
1    13  47-2 
1    14     3-5 
1    14     6-0 
1   14     7-3 
1   14  29 
1    14  29 
1    14  31-2 
1    14  46-4 
1    14  51-3 
1    14  53-5 
1    14  57-1 
1    14  59-5 
1    15     4-4 

8 

+  2-800 
1-908 
2-801 
1-861 
2-849 
1-814 
3-303 
3-303 
1-890 
2-855 
2-768 
3-066 

2-826 
3-065 
3-074 
3-066 
3-324 
2-340 
3-732 
2-430 
3-703 
2-761 
2-823 
2-423 
2-823 
3-32 
3-32 

3-306 
2-480 
3-061 
1-668 

3-722 
1-799 
3-198 
1-650 
2-794 
1-629 
2-365 
3-091 
3-091 
3-335 
3-33 
3-192 
3-428 
3092 
3-119 
2-691 
3-350 
2-353 
3-14 
3-107 
3-107 
3-107 
3-351 
2-772 
3-107 
3-075 
+  3-352 

1 

1 
0 

4 
3 
1 
1 
It: 
l 
2 
1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 

i 

2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 

[1] 

[2] 

1 

1 
3 

1 

2 
1 
4 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

;[2] 
1 
1 

3: 
i     1:: 

1 
1 

2 
[1] 

2 

2 
2 

,    1 
1 

126  31   25-9 
162  30  42-9 
126   14  35-2 
163     6  23-2 
120  57  48-5 
163  37  59-5 
58  37   12-8 
58  36  22-8 
162-30  54-8 
119  58  44-8 
128  49  39-1 
91     3     7-7 
91     3 
Iii2  49  44-7 
91     4  22-7 
89  45  44-0 
90  59  22-7 
57     1   50-0 
152  20  39-0 
30  36  52-3 
148  59  52-3 
31  56     6-6 
128  38  59'9 
122  29  25-9 
149     1   44-9 
122  32  55-9 
57  31    18 
57  40  42 
59  43 
59  42  41-8 
146     8  37-8 
91  35  19-1 
164     2  15-0 

32  24  35-3 
162  17  13-6 
73     4  51-6 
164     2  41-6 
124     6  11-6 
164     4  36-5 
149  38  46-5 
87  25  16-5 
87  30  53-5 
58     1  55-5 
58     2     0 
74   14  55-1 
50   14   18-7 
87  22     9-7 
83  43     2 
131   42  52-3 
57   17  30-3 
149   15  33-3 
81   31   48 
85  24  26-6 
85  28  25-6 
85  21   47-6 
57   15  28-9 
124  48   15-9 
85   18  37-6 
89  47     7-2 
57  33  18-2 

-  19-27 
19-27 
19-26 
19-26 
19-25 
19-25 
19-24 
19-24 
19-24 
19-24 
19-23 
19-21 

19-21 
19-21 
19-20 
19-21 
19-20 
19-20 
19-19 
19-19 
19-18 
19-17 
19-17 
19-17 
19-17 
19-16 
19-15 

19-14 
19--14 
19-13 
19-10 

19-09 
19-08 
19-08 
19-08 
19-08 
19-05 
19-05 
19-05 
19-05 
19-05 
19-03 
19-03 
19-01 
19-01 
19-00 
18-99 
18-99 
18-99 
18-97 
18-98 
18-98 
18-98 
18-97 
18-97 
18-97 
18-96 
—  18-96 

1 
1 
2 
4 
3 
1 
1 
1:: 
1 
2 
1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

J 

2 
2 
2 
2 
2 

[1] 
[2] 

1 

1 

1 
4 

1 
2 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
[2] 
1 
i    1 
3: 
1 
1 
1:: 
i    2 
[1] 

8 

2 
2 

1 

1 

2F;S;R;vS*nr    

1 

2 
2 
4 
3 
4 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
0 
2 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
0 
0 
0 

1 
1 

1 

3 

3 

2 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
0 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
3 
2 
0 
0 
3 
0 

O 

2 
0 
2 
1 

-F;pL;  R;gvlbM 

vF;  S;R;glbM  

F;  pS;  R;  gbM   ... 

F;pL;  R;  vglbM;  p  of  2  ... 

A.  36  ? 

III.  15 
III.  154 

F;  pS;  R;bM... 

eF;  vS  
vF     

[162] 
2388 
2389 
91 
91,  a 
2390 
92 

eF;  S;  E;glbM;  f  of  2  

vF;  S;  R;  glbM  

III.  592 

vF;  vS;  R 

R.  nova 

Forms  a  A  with  h.  91  &  92... 
2vSst+Fneb      

III.  593 
11.622 
11.447 

eF;eS  

F;  L;  R;  bM;  er  

93 
95 
2391 
94 
2392 

F;  vS;  R;  vsbM*    

F;  S;  vsbM  

F;  S;  R;gbM;  *12f  

Cl;  S;  1C  

B;  S;  R;  psbM    

VII.  45 

Cl;S;iF;pC  

2393 
2394 
2396 
2395 

pF;  S;  R;  glbM  

pB;  S;   R;gbM  

F;  vS;  R  

pF;  S;  R;gbM    

D'  Arrest,  13 
D'  Arrest,  14 
II.  nova 

F;  S;  R;  *15p,  8s-3,  270°... 
F;  pL;  bM;  *11  nr  

96,  a 
96 

2397 

vF;  mE  135°+  ;  IbiM;  nph.96 
vF;  E;  *9"p;  S*nf,  vnr      .  . 

vF;  S;  R;bM  

III.  440 

vF;  vL  

2399 

97 
2401 

A.  7,  10  ? 

pF;  pL;   iR;    r;    1st  of  sev, 
neb  and  st. 
Cl;  B;  L;pR;st  7,  8,  10   ... 
pF;L;R;vgbM     

VII.  42 

A.  60? 

III.  205 

eF     

2402 
2400 
2404 
2403 
99 

A.  8,  10  ? 

F;  pL;  iR;  gbM;  r;  2ndofsev. 
pB;  R;glbM;?  1°  in  P.D.... 
pB  ;  pL;  iF;  3rd  of'sev  

A.  9? 

vF;R;gbM;30  

III.  250 
1.108 

pB;  pL;  R;gmbM;  p  of  2... 
cB;  vL;  iR;  pB*f  

98 

vF;  eS;  stellar  

D'Arrest,  15 

eF;  vS;  *9pl4a;  v  diffic  
eF;  S    

III.206 
III.  577 
III.  251 

100 

vF;pS;  vIE;  vglbM    

pB;  S;  smbM;  f  of  2  

101 
2405 
102 
2406 

cF;pL;  R;  red*  7-8,  225°... 
eF;  IE  

III.  156 

vF;  eS;  1st  of  3  

vB;  S;lE;psmbM  

D'Arrest,  16 
R.  nova 

pB;  S;  E... 

103,6 
103 
103,  1 

2407 
103,  i 
105 
104 

Y  in  Lord  R.'s  diagram  

III.  252 

pB;  L;  R;svmbM;*7flm... 
/J  in  Lord  R.'s  diagram  

It.  nova 

III1  57 

vF;  S;  2nd  of  3  

B;  S;  vIE;  bM;  vS*nr   
S  in  Lord  R.'s  diagram    
vF;L;mE60°+;lbM  
vF;E;  |s   

1II.'594 

R.  nova 

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS   OF  STARS. 


51 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 

Ascension 
for 
isc,o.  .Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 

Hifjht 
Ascension 

for  1SSO. 

Wo, 

of 
Oba 

used. 

North  Polar 

IHslalHV 

ftn 

18(50,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
1'nvcssion 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 

issn. 

No. 
of 

(  )l,s. 
used. 

Summary  1  >r-rri]it  ion  from  a 
Companion  <>(  all  ilic 
Observations,  Ik-marks,  ,\r. 

Total 
No.  of 

!  imr~ 
of  Obs. 
l.y  h. 
mil  II. 

Sir  J.  If.'* 
Catelognee 

sii-W.H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

h. 
104,  a 
106,  a 
106 
103,  d 

H. 

R.  5  novae 
1!.  nova 

h     in       s 
1    15 
15 
15   19-6 
15  23-2 
15  35 

15  36-6 
15  38 
15  48-0 
15  49-0 
16     7-8 
1   16  34-4 
1   16  35-8 
1   16  45-3 
1   16  48 
1   16  48-8 
1   16 
1   17  19-4 
1   17  19-8 
1   17  22 
1    17  25 
1   17  26-8 
1    17  31 
1    17  35-1 
1   17  37-5 
1    17  44-5 
1    17 
1    17  51-6 
1   17  51-6 
1   18  19-5 
1    18  22-9 
1   18  24-6 
1    18 
1   18  26-6 
1    18  51-2 
1    18  52-4 
1    18  55-2 
1    18  55-2 
1    19     6-8 
1    19  27-2 
1   19  33-1 
1   19  42-9 
1   19  56-5 
1   19  56-5 
1  20  10-3 
1   20  21 
1   20  34-8 
1   20  39-9 
1   21    10-0 
1   21   37-4 
1   22  20-5 
1   22  43-5 
1  23  15-2 
23  43-9 
23  47-8 
23  59-8 
24   18-7 
24 
24  22-2 
24  33-4 
1   24  35-7 

I 
+  

3-354 
3-107 
3-35 

3-352 
3-13 
3-354 
3-354 
3-362 
3-362 
3-169 
3-360 
3-14 
3-360 

3-097 
3-0/8 
3-14 
3-37 
3-142 
3-14 
2-750 
2-748 
3-377 

3-140 
3-140 
3-081 
2-70g 
3-379 
...:.. 
3-373 
2-707 
2-707 
3-056 
3-056 
2-707 
3-383 
3-083 
3-415 
3-371 
3-371 
3-969 
3-38 
3-051 
3-052 
3-362 
2-726 
2-675 
2-723 
2-453 
2-864 
3-390 
3-916 
3-008 

3-008 
3-059 
+  3-008 

2 

[3] 

1: 

[2] 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
[2] 
1 

1 

2 

[2] 

[1] 
1 
[2] 
3 
3 
1 

1 

0)? 

2 

2 

1 

1 
2 
2 
I 
} 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

[1] 

1 

2 
3 

0) 
1 

1 

0             /            // 

.'.-  33 
57   16 
57  16  46-5 
85  20  17-6 
57  31    18 

57  36  31-8 
81   41     6 
57  28  37-8 
57  26  52-8 
56  49  53-1 
56  56  28-4 
77  49  10-7 
57  16  37-7 
81   10     6 
57   18  37-7 
57   18 
86  55   16-3 
89     0  21-3 
80  44  24 
56  42  18 
81   11   50-3 
81      1    12 
125  48     8-3 
125  51     0-3 
56     1   31-3 
56     1 
81   28  43-6 
81   29  30-6 
88  58     4-9 
128  52   11-9 
56     2  19 
56     2 
56  39     5-2 
128  48  57-5 
128  47   17-5 
92     3  54-5 
92     3  54-5 
128  44  40-8 
56     4     7-1 
88  42  53-1 
53  32  28-1 
57   16     7-4 
57   16     7'4 
27  25  54-7 
56  25   18 
92  40     8-0 
92  37     8-0 
58  23  57-6 
126  27     1-2 
130     2  23-8 
126  19  27-1 
142   18  52-7 
113  23  44-0 
57     6  32-0 
30     2     9-3 
97  35  25-6 
97  35 
97  36  39-6 
91  38  46-6 
97  36  47-9 

-18-95 
18-95 
18-95 
18-95 
18-94 

18-94 
18-94 
18-94 
18-94 
18-93 
18-92 
18-91 
18-91 
18-91 
18-91 

18-89 
18-89 
18-89 
18-89 
18-89 
18-88 
18-89 
18-89 
18-89 

18-88 
18-88 
18-87 
18-87 
18-87 

18-86 
18-85 
18-85 
18-85 
18-85 
18-84 
18-83 
18-83 
18-83 
18-82 
18-82 
18-81 
18-80 
18-80 
18-80 
18-78 
18-76 
18-74 
18-73 
18-71 
18-70 
18-70 
18-69 
18-68 

18-68 
18-68 
—  18-67 

2 

[3] 

I:: 

[2] 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
[2] 
1 

1 

2 
[2] 

[1] 
1 

[2] 
3 
3 
1 

i 
i 

2 
2 
1 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
[1] 

1 

2 

1 
2 
3 

(i) 

i 

i 

No  descr  Nos.  283..  .287  incl 
No  description     

0 
0 
4 
0 
0 

1 
0 
3 

2 
1 
2 
3t 
2 
0 
2 
0 
3t 
5 
0 
0 
2 
0 
3 
3 
1* 
0 
1» 
2« 

a 

2 
1* 
0 
1* 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1* 
5 
2 
1 
1 
2* 
0 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
5 
4 
0 
1 
1 
1 

288 
289 
290 
291 

292 
293 

294 
295 
296 
~>97 
298 
299 
300 
301 
302 
303 
304 
305 
306 
307 
308 
309 
310 
311 
312 
313 
314 
315 
316 
317 
318 
319 
320 
321 
322 
323 
324 
325 
326 
327 
328 
329 
330 
331 
332 
333 
334 
335 
336 
337 
338 
339 
340 
341 
342 
343 
344 
345 
346 

III.  158 

pi?-  pL-  R-  3rd  of  3 

]{.  nova 
D'Arrest,  17 

c  in  Lord  R.'s  diagram 

vF;  S;  obs.  with  H.I  57,  158, 
159,  160. 

107 

D'  Arrest,  18 

cB-  S-  R-  bMN 

108 
109 
110 
111 
112 
113 

III.  159 
III.  160 

vF-  pL-  R-  bM-  p  of  2 

vF-  S-  f  of'  2 

vF-  vS 

III.  169 
II.  252 
III.  167 

F-  S-  stellar 

F-  L-  IE-  vglbM-  Jf 

Stellar-  p  of  2 

D'Arrest,  19 

eF;  S;  v  diffic;  I  151  f41«  ... 
pB-  R-  stellar-  f  of2 

114 
114,  a 
116 
115 

III.  168 

K.  nova 

S;  R;  bM    .  .... 

III.  253 
11.461 

F-  cL-  E  135°+ 

F-  pL-  R-  gblVf 

D'Arrest,  20 
D'Arrest,  21 

eF-  pL-  IF-  ?Cl-f-ncb 

Dneb-  vF-  90°  pos 

117 

I.  151 

vB-  pL-  mbM-  4S  st  nr 

D'Arrest,  22 

vF-  vS-  #  11-12  p  5* 

2408 
2409 
118 
118,o 

F-  S-  IE-  p  of  2 

F-  S-  IE-  bM-  f  of  ° 

pB-  vS-  «bM-  p  of  2 

R.  nova 

One  of  4  neb  nr  h.  120 

III.  556 

vF-  pL-  mE  15°+ 

119 
121 
2410 
120 
120,o 

Not  vF-  L-  R-  b  \I 

II.  462 

pB-  pL-  R-  grabM 

eeF;  S;  R;  vgbM;  1st  of  4... 
pB-  pL-  gbM-  f  of  2 

R.  nova 

One  of  4,  see  h.  118,  120    ... 
Stellar 

III.  170 

2411 
2412 

eeF;  S;  R;  vgbM;  2ndof4... 
eeF;  S;  R;  vgbM;  3rd  of  4... 

11.448 
II.  449 

Stellar-  f  of  D  neb 

2413 

eeF;  S;  R;  vgbM;  4th  of  4... 
Stellar 

III.  171 
II.  463 
III.  560 
III.  172 
III.  173 
VII.  48 

122 
123 

F-  S-  E90°-  bM-  r 

vF;  S;  E;  vglbM;  #13  nr  ... 
vS  •  stellar  •  p  of  2 

vS-  stellar-  f  of  2 

124 

D'Arrest,  23 

eF  •  pL  •  R 

III.  441 
III.  442 

vF-  vS-  iE-  pof2 

vF-  vS-  iF-  fof2 

125 
2414 
2415 
2416 
2417 
2418 
127 
126 
128 
128,  a 

"l29 
130 

vF-  S-  R 

vF-  S-  R 

eF-  S-  att  to  S#-  B#nr 

vS-  *pos  °25°inv 

F-  S-  R-  b\I-  am  «t  11 

vF-  pL-  gbM 

i.'iob 

III.431 

S.131=M.103 

Cl;  B;  R;  Ri;  ]>L;  stl0...11 
vB;  pL;  R;  mbM;  p  of  2    ... 
No  description     

R.  nova 

eF-  S-  f  of  2 

vF-  S-  R-  bM 

vF-  vS-  R 

H2 


52 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
ISlHi,  Jan.O. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  II.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula; 

SirW.  H.'e 
Clanei 

and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

347 
348 
349 
350 
351 
352 

353 
354 
355 
356 
357 

358 

359 
360 

361 

362 
363 

364 
365 
366 
367 
368 
369 
370 
371 
372 
373 
374 
375 
376 
377 
378 
379 
380 
381 
382 
383 
384 
385 
386 
387 

388 
389 
390 
391 
392 
393 
394 
395 
396 
397 
398 
399 
400 
401 

h. 

H. 

D'Arrest,  24 
D'  Arrest,  25 
D'Arrest,  26 

h    m       a 
24  40 
25     0 
25  28 
25  53-4 
25  54-1 
25  56-3 

26     1-4 
26  15-0 
26  17-0 
26  24-6 
1  26  33-5 

1   27   18-1 

1  27  23-6 

1   27  44-5 

1   27  47-4 

1   27  53-1 
1   28   18-0 

1   28   19-5 
1   28  37-9 
1   28  48-9 
1   28  50-4 
1   28  55-4 
1   28  57-2 
1   29     2-6 
1  29     9-2 
1  29  11-1 
29  14-4 
29  27-8 
29  59-6 
30     9-9 
32     7'6 
32     8-2 
32  32-0 
32  38-7 
32  39-3 
32  40-7 
32  50-9 
32  55-1 
33  28-5 
1   33  37-5 
1   34  28-0 

1   34  41-6 
1   34  45-0 
1   35  35-6 
1   36  23-8 
1  36  29-2 
1  36  30-8 
1   37  15-0 
1  39  33-1 
1   40     0-8 
1   40  35-6 
1   41   29 
1   41   34-5 
1   41   37'9 
1   41   51-1 

+  3-41 
3-35 
3-35 
2-737 
3-006 
3-358 

2-960 
3-003 
3-361 
1-327 
3-355 

3-002 

3-399 
2-690 

2-780 

3-401 
3-001 

3-399 
2-687 
3-072 
2-686 
2-976 
2-612 
2-647 
3-405 
3-211 
4-681 
2-642 
3-119 
2-669 
2-997 
4-132 
2-759 
2-575 
2-759 
0-929 
2-573 
1-907 
3-334 
3-734 
4-062 

3-856 
4-018 
3-199 
3-366 
4-055 
3-107 
3-165 
3-365 
3-360 
3-183 
3-30 
3-299 
3-126 
+  3-482 

[1] 
[2] 
[2] 
2 

2 

1 
1 

3 

1 
1  : 

1 
1 

9 

2 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
3 
2 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
o 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

1 
2 
2 
2 
2 

[1] 
2 
2 
1 

55°  26   18 
60     5     0 
60     5     0 
124   13  32-1 
97  44   13-1 
60     3  50-1 

102  53   18-1 
98     2  38-4 
59  57  47-4 
164  16  37-4 
60  31   53-9 

98     5  42-6 

57     4  11-6 
127  13  26-9 

120     7  37-9 

57     2  16-9 
98     2  43-5 

57  19  26-5 
127  12  19-8 
90     2  25-1 
127   12  40-1 
100  43  34-1 
132     9  23-1 
129  51   50-1 
57     7  44-4 
74  55  46-4 
17  49  45-0 
130     3  42-7 
84  50   14-0 
128     2  13-0 
98   13  12-4 
26  40  32-4 
120  38   10-7 
133  14  25-0 
120  37  15-0 
166  16     4-0 
133  18  22-0 
155  36  37-3 
39     8  52-4 
39     7  27-4 
28  49  19-8 

34  49  52-1 
30     0  37-1 
77     4  36-0 
62     0  24-9 
29  27  40-9 
86  28  36-9 
80  17  10-8 
62  48  58-2 
63  16  25-8 
79  10  46-7 
68  21     3 
68  42  50-6 
84  47  12-6 
54  53  51-9 

-18-66 
18-65 
18-64 
18-63 
18-63 
18-63 

18-63 
18-62 
18-62 
18-62 
18-61 

18-58 

18-58 
18-57 

18-57 

18-57 
18-55 

18-55 
18-54 
18-53 
18-53 
18-53 
18-53 
18-53 
18-52 
18-52 
18-50 
18-51 
18-50 
18-50 
18-42 
18-42 
18-41 
18-40 
18-40 
18-40 
18-40 
18-39 
18-37 
18-37 
18-34 

18-33 
18-33 
18-30 
18-27 
18-27 
18-27 
18-24 
18-16 
18-14 
18-11 
18-08 
18-08 
18-08 
-18-07 

[1] 
[2] 
[2] 
2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 

3 

1 
1 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1:: 
2 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
3 
3 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
I 
2 
2 
3 
2 

[1] 
2 
2 
1 

vvF;  S;?rr  

0 
0 
0 
2 

7 
14f 

1 
1 
5 
2 
0 

},. 

1 

5 

2 
4 

1 

1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
lit 
0 
1 
1 
2 
4 
1 
3 
3 
3 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
4 

1 
1 

1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
3 
4 
2 
0 
2 
3t 
1 

F;  M.  33,  f65";  another  f28s  .. 
F;  pL,  fof2  

2419 
132 
131 

F;S;  R;bM   

II.     4 
V.  17 

11.473 
III.  432 
III.  150 

pB;  R;  bM;  r;  #6,  f47s-5    ... 
!;  eB;  eL;  R;  vRi;  vgbMN; 

M.  33 

rr. 
F;  S;  iF;er  

eeF  

133 

2421 

vS;  R;  vvlbM  

A.  17? 
R.  nova 
D'Arr.  =  1 
Auw.N.15  J 

B;  S;  R;  psbM*;r  

S,  a  neb  or  Cl  with  Sstinv... 
f  Nebulous  #11,111  (D'Arr. 
1      Resultate). 
vF;  psbM;  stellar    

r 

134 
2423 

rjjr, 

L2422J 
135 
137 

136 

2424 
138 
2425 
140 
2426 
2427 
141 
142 

1 

F;  vS;  R;  #12,p     

1.281 

III.  174 

II.  282 

fvB;    vL;    vmE,  118°-3;1 
\      sbM;  #34°-5,  6s-5.       / 

pF;  psbM;  stellar    

pB;  pL;  ilE;  gmbM;  r;  #8, 
nplO'. 
pB;  pL;  bM;  *f,  2™518  

eeeF;  vS;  R;  pof2  

III.  454 

eF;  pL;  not  bM  

F;S;R;fof2     

III.471 

eF;S;amvSst    

A.  479 

B;  pL;  inE;  gpmbM  

pF;  S;  R;  bM  

vF;  R;fof2    

M.  74 
Auw.  N.  16 

©;  F;  vL;  R;  vg,  psmbM;  rr 
iF;  3*t  +  neb(Struve,  2.2)... 
pF;S;  R;bM  

2428 
143 
2429 
144 

pB;S;  R;psbM  

pB;S;  R;gbM;  *np  

11.283 
VII.    49 

pB;  vS;  R;  mbM;  r    

Cl;pS;L&vSst  

2430 
2432 
2431 
2435 
243.3 
2434 

vF;  vS;  pof2  

F;  S;  R;  gpmbM;  pof2    ... 
vF;pS;  R;  gbM;  *f,  nr  

vF;pS;R;  valbM  

F;S;  v!E;glbM;fof2  

vF;iR;vglbM    

M.  76 

vB;pofDneb     

1.193 
VII.    46 

vB;  fofDneb  

145 
146 

Cl;  IF;  Ri;  one*  6-7;  stll 
...14. 
Cl;  pRi;  st!2,m  

VIII.  65 
II.  253 
11.610 
VI.   31 

C.H. 

Cl;  S;lRi;stL    

pB;pL;E;bM;r  

147 

F;  S;R;bM;r  

Cl;  B;  L;  eR;stpL    

148 

vF;S;R  

11.588 
11.611 
I.  157 
II.  589 

F;S;lE;bM;r  

149 
150 

F;  S;1EO°+  

F;  E0°...90°;bet2st  

F;pL;  E;lbM;  *nf,  2'  
pB;  vmE;  *14,f8s  

D'Arrest,  27 

151 

II.  228 
IV.    42 
III.  175 

pB;  S;iR;  mbM;  1st  of  2... 
vF;  vmE,  !65°  +  ;sbM*9  ... 

F;  stellar  

OF  NEBUI..I:  AND  CLUSTERS  or  STARS. 


53 


No. 

Reference 

8  tO 

Kisjht 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

North  Polar 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

tMiiuinary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

of 
Cata- 
logue. 

SirJ.H.'s 

OatalllUIIl'S 

nf  Nrl'lll.i 

Sir  \V.  II.'s 

(  'buses 
anil  >    - 

Other 

Authorities. 

Asct'liM'm 
fur 

I860,  Jin.  0. 

in 
Right 

Ascension 
for  1,^0. 

of 
Obs. 

Dfotmuv 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

111 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

Obs. 

used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Imir- 

of  Obs. 

I.V    ll. 
nul    11. 

402 

h. 

H. 
II.  229 

ll       111          8 

41   57'7 

8 

+  3-299 

2 

68  44  49-2 

—  18-06 

2 

pB;  S;  iR;  mbM;  2nd  of  2 

2 

403 

152 

11.612 

42     3»fi 

3-369 

(1) 

63     3  33-2 

18-06 

1 

F;  vlE,90°;  *15,nr    

2 

404 

2436 

11.481 

42   17-0 

2-959 

1 

101     7     2-5 

18-05 

1 

pF;cL;  R;  glbM;  S*p,90".. 

2 

405 

153 

42   17-6 

3-186 

1  •• 

79     0   17-5 

18-05 

1 

1 

406 

154 

II.  501 

42   18-3 

2-910 

) 

105  39  54-5 

18-05 

1 

cF;  S;  R;gvlbMN  

2 

407 

2438 

42  20-7 

2-290 

] 

143  29     3-5 

18-05 

1 

F;  vL;R;vgvlbM  

1 

408 

f  '-55\ 

III.  459 

42  21-3 

2-808 

1 

114  29  31-5 

18-05 

1 

vF;  vS;  R;  gbM;  er;  2stnr.. 

4 

409 

L2437J 

III.  561 

42  25-7 

3-492 

1 

54  21   52-8 

18-04 

1 

vF;  stellar    

1 

410 

11.617 

42  55-7 

3-299 

1 

68  56  54-1 

18-03 

1 

F;cL;  vglbM  

1 

411 

2439 

43     2'1 

2-393 

2 

139   19  59-1 

18-03 

2 

B;  S;  R;  pbM          

2 

412 

156 

II.  859 

43   10-9 

3-129 

1 

84  33     6-4 

18-02 

1 

pF;  S;  E90°;  vglbM;  *10,nf 

2f 

41  H 

D'Arrest,  28 

43  13 

3-30 

m 

68  42   18 

18-01 

[11 

F;  S;  11;  bet2st!5  

0 

414 

11.618 

43  29'0 

3-309 

i 

68     7  54-7 

18-01 

1 

vS;  stellar    

1 

415 

;!440 

43  32-7 

2-652 

i 

125  38  52-7 

18-01 

1 

F;  S;  R    

1 

416 

III.  179 

43  39-3 

3-307 

2 

68  20  25-0 

18-00 

2 

F;  cL;  E;  mbM  

2 

417 

2441 

43  42-0 

2-653 

1 

125  34     5-0 

18-00 

1 

eF;S    

1 

418 

/  L"\ 

I.    62 

1   44     8-0 

2-964 

1 

100  23  45-6 

17-98 

9: 

F;  pL;  E;  vgvlbM;  r  

4* 

419 

|j2442j 
158 

III.  192 

1   44   17-0 

3-024 

2 

94  44  57-9 

17-97 

3 

eF;  vlEO°  +  ,*13,s,  90"  

4 

420 

III.  564 

1   44  25-9 

3-496 

1 

54  35  56-9 

17-97 

1 

Stellar;  3rd  of  4  

1 

421 

III.  565 

1   44  "5-9 

3-496 

1 

54  35  56-9 

17-97 

1 

Stellar;  last  of  4  

1 

422 

157 

III.  562 

1   44  27'3 

3-497 

1 

54  31   58-9 

17-97 

1 

vF;  stellar;  1st  of  4  

2 

423 
494 

>   157,  a 

R.  3  novae 

1   44 

54  32 

Near  h.  157,  159  

0 

425 
496 

161 

II.  596 

1   44  30-7 

3-131 

1 

84  24   17-9 

17-97 

1 

F;  S;  bM;  #13  1',  n    

3 

427 

159 

III.  563 

1   44  34-3 

3-497 

1 

54  33     1-9 

17-97 

1 

F;  pL;  bM;  2nd  of  4  

2 

498 

162 

55  Androin. 

1   44  55-9 

3-575 

1 

49  57  41-5 

17-95 

1 

Fine  nebulous  #  with  strong 

1* 

499 

163 

1   44  56-2 

3-509 

j 

53  52     9-5 

17-95 

1 

aim. 
vF;  R;  am  pBst  

1 

430 

164 

11.270 

1   45  56-9 

3-110 

2 

86  °9  23-7 

17-91 

2 

pB;  S;  iR;  psmbM  

3 

431 

.CM 

1.105 

1   46  12-4 

2-918 

2 

104  25  39-0 

17-90 

2 

cB;  pL;  IE;  psmbM    

3 

432 

|^2443j 

D'Arrest,  29 

1   46  19 

3-28 

m 

70  50   18 

17-89 

rn 

eF;  R;  *19,f  

0 

433 

D'Arrest,  30 

1   46  32 

3-56 

L1  J 

rn 

51    18     3 

17-88 

rn 

eF;  pL... 

0 

434 

D'Arrest  31 

1  47     5 

3-pq 

T31 

69  59   18 

17-86 

T31 

vF;  vS;  R;  /3  Arietis  in  field 

0 

435 

r  ,=n 

III.  460 

1   47   13-9 

9.707 

L°J 
2 

114  "•>&  46-2 

17-86 

2 

pF;vS;R;vgbM   

3 

436 

(JJ444J 
"  167 

1   47  14-6 

3.705 

1 

114  33  "'-2 

17-86 

i 

vF;  pL;  R;  gbM;  S*195°... 

1 

43" 

2445 

1   47  43-1 

2-621 

1 

126  34  24-8 

17-84 

i 

F;  S;  11;  bM  

1 

438 

168 

1   47  47-9 

3-1  10 

1 

86  "9  14-8 

17*84 

i 

I 

439 

2446 

1   47  50-1 

2-621 

1 

126  32     0-8 

17-84 

i 

eeeF;  S;  R  

1 

440 

III.  266 

1   48     6-0 

2-969 

1 

99  38     .V-l 

17-82 

i 

1 

441 

/  L77\ 

III.  265 

1   48   17-0 

2-968 

1 

no   44    _'.)..) 

17-82 

i 

vF-  pS;  vlE  

3 

44? 

l2447J 

11.221 

1   48  26-0 

3-463 

1 

57  38   16-7 

17-81 

i 

F;  pL;  nil'.;  r  

1* 

443 

III.  176 

1   48  33-4 

3-483 

] 

56  23     6-7 

17-81 

i 

eeeF-  stellar                 .  . 

1 

444 

169 

1   48  33-9 

3-463 

3 

57  38  53-7 

17-81 

3 

pB;  R;  bM;  *13,  np  

3* 

445 

169,0 

R.  nova 

1   48  34-5 

3-463 

57   38  25-7 

17-8! 

-| 

Co* 

446 
447 

448 

169,6 
169,  c 
172 

11.271 

R.  nova 
R.  nova 

1   48  38-4 
1   48  47-9 
1   49     2-8 

3-463 
3-463 
3-126 

1 

57  38     0-7 
57  40  30-7 
85     3  29-3 

17-81 
17-81 
17-79 

1 
1 

f  /3,  7,  S  of  Lord  R.'s  diag. 
\     £=II.221H. 

pF-  S-  R-  pof2-  pos—  102°-4 

<U» 
\o« 

449 

173 

II.  272 

1   49     3-2 

3-  1  26 

1 

85     3  41-3 

17-79 

1 

vF;  vS;  R;sb.VJ;  f  of  2  

4 

450 

170 

1  49     6-3 

4-127 

1 

30  30  49-6 

17-78 

1 

Cl"  not  Ri  •  J 

1 

451 

171 

1   49     7-6 

+  3-953 

1 

35   13   13-6 

—  17-78 

1 

Cl-  pL-  pRi-  iF;  st  11.  ..13.. 

1 

54 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S   CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

452 
453 
454 
455 
456 
457 
458 

459 

460 
461 
462 
463 
464 
465 
466 
467 
468 
469 
470 
471 
472 
473 
474 
475 
476 
477 
478 
479 
480 
481 
482 
483 

484 
485 

486 

487 

488 
489 
490 

491 

492 
493 
494 

495 
496 
497 

498 

h. 
2449 
176 
2448 
175 
175,  a 
174 
2450 

{"'} 

[2451  J 
180 

H. 

h    in       s 

1  49  12-4 
1   49  20-4 
1   49  21-5 
1  49  23-6 
1  49 
1  49  25-8 
1   49  27-7 

1  49  57-4 

1   51   17-8 
1   51   35 
1   51   36-4 
1  51  39-0 
1  51  39 
1   52     0-8 
1   52     2-0 
1   52     3-7 
1   52     5 
1   52  10-0 
1   52  40-6 
1   52  43-3 
1   52  52-3 
1   52  57'3 
1   54     2-1 
1   54  20-6 
1   54  25 
1   54  39-4 
1   54  49-2 
1   54  55-4 
1   55     1-3 
1   55     8-5 
1   55  46-1 
1   56     8-7 

1   56  54-9 
1   57  28-5 

1   58  26-4 
1    59  51-2 

2     0  19-0 
2     0  49-6 
2     0  55-4 

2     0  56-9 

2     0  58-2 
2     1   34-0 
2     1   40-3 

2     2  30-1 
2     2  32-5 
2     2  32-8 

2     2  47-1 

8 

+  2-112 
3-017 
2-707 
3-468 

3-541 

2-107 

3-006 

3-158 
3-28 
5-005 
3-283 
3-283 
2-936 
3-223 
2-751 
3-34 
3-451 
2-999 
3-209 
3-406 
2-039 
2-989 
3-005 
3-16 
3-247 
3-280 
2-100 
0-699 
3-571 
1-428 
3-253 

3-428 
2-780 

1-343 
3-196 

3-604 
3-238 

2-468 

2-741 

2-561 
3-161 
3-617 

2-942 
3-591 
2-942 

+  2-942 

1 
2 
3 
1 

1 
1 

3 

1 

[2] 

1 
2 

1 
1 

2 

[1] 
1 

3 

1 
1 

1 
(J) 

[1] 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 

1 
2 

1 
1 

1 

1 
2 

2 

1 
1 

1 

3 
1 
3 

3 

147  22  44-6 
95     9  13-6  ' 
120  36  23-6 
57  29  41-6 
57  29 
53     1   14-9 
147  26  49-9 

96     5  19-5 

82  20  13-3 
71   42  48 
18  15  36-6 
71  40  12-6 
71   45  + 
102  10  50-9 
76  41   15-9 
116  58  27-9 
67     2  18 
59  15     3-2 
96  38  24-8 
77  59  17-8 
62  26  29-1 
148  28     9-1 
97  30  22-6 
96     3  38-9 
82  10  18 
74  57  35-2 
72  17  54-5 
146  30  26-8 
164  54  18-8 
52  33  52-1 
158  32  40-7 
74  38     1-3 

61   40  47-2 
113  58   18-1 

159     7  19-3 
79  40  47-1 

51   54  21-7 
76   18  58-6 
131   49   14-6 

116     7  18-6 

127     9  11-6 
82  41  44-2 
51  28  53-5 

100  47  38-7 
53     0  41-7 
100  47  50-7 

100  48  31-0 

-17-78 
17-78 
17-78 
17-78 

1 

2 
3 
1 

pB;  S;  R;  gbM  

1 
3 
3 
3 
0 
5 
1 

4 

1 
0 
1* 
3 
0 
2 
1 
1 
0 
2 
6 
1 
2* 
1 
2 
3 
0 
1 
2 
1 
3 
3 
1 
2 

3 

2 

1 
3* 

2 
1 

2 

2 

2 
2 

2 

4 
1 
4 

4 

III.  193 

eF;  *9,  315°+    

pB;  S;  E;1M  

II.  222 

F;  pL;  niE;  r;  f  of  2   

R.  nova 

ufh.  175  

VII.    32 

17-77 
17-77 

17-75 

17-69 

17-68 
17-68 
17-68 

'iV-67 
17-67 
17-67 
17-66 
17-66 
17-64 
17-64 
17-63 
17-63 
17-58 
17-57 
17-56 
17-56 
17-55 
17-54 
17-54 
17-53 
17-51 
17-49 

17-46 
17-43 

17-39 
17-33 

17-31 
17-28 
17-28 

17-28 

17-28 
17-26 
17-25 

17-21 
17-21 
17-21 

—17-20 

1 
1 

3 

1 

[2] 
1 
2 

1 
1 

2 

[1] 
1 

3 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

[1] 
1 
1 

1 

3 
1 
1 
1 

1 
2 
1 

1 
1 

2 

2 

2 
1 
1 

3 
1 
3 

3 

Cl;  vv-L;  Hi;  st  L  and  sc    ... 
vF;  S;  H;  bM     

III.  464 

vF;S-!E;  vglbM  

vF;  S;  R;  *10,  2'  285°  

D'Arrest,  .32 
50  Cassiop. 

vF;  S;  R;  nr  I.  112  H  

179 
181 
181,a 
2452 

Suspected  nebulous*  

112 

B;  cL;  R;  gbM;  r  

R.  nova 

5  or  6'  s  of  h.  181    

III.  468 
III.  214 

cF;  pL;  E0°+;  glbM   

vF;  stellar     

2453 

pF;  S;  R;glbM  

D'Arrest,  33 

F;  pL  

182 
183 

II.  223 
I.  101 
III.  215 
III.  583 

pB;  pL;  R;  glbM  

cB;  L;  mE  163°-0;  mb.M   ... 
eF;  stellar 

184 
2454 
185 
186 

vF;  vS;  E;  3  stp;  *250°    ... 
pB;  pL;  IE;  *12  att  

II.  435 
III.  433 

pF;  pS;  R;  bM  

cF;cS;  R;  bM   

D'Arrest,  34 

vF;  S;  *  14f  90°;  1P-65  ... 
eF;  S;  It;  *  11  75°     

187 
188 
2455 
2456 
189 
2457 
190 

191 

rjjn 

[2458J 
2459 
193 

194 

195 
2461 

l=6} 

[2640  J 
2462 
198 
197 

I™} 

[2463J 

III.  207 

vF;  cS;  R;  stellar   

pF;  S;  R;  2  st  11,  nr  

eF;  vS;  11;  *12,  25"  315°.... 
vF;  S;  iR;  sbM;  *  nr 

III.  566 

eeF;  vS;  R;  *13  p  100"    ... 
vF;    S;    iR;    glbM;    *10  p 
3s-5 
vF;  vS;  iR;  bet2stn  and  sp.. 

vF;  pS;  vlE    

III.  208 
III.  151 

pF;  S;  R;  gbM  

I.  152 
II.  604 

B;   vS;   vlE;  svmbM;   *10, 
55"  320°. 
pB;  cL;  IE;  mbM  

F;R;vS;bM     

cF;  vS;  R;  sbM;  r  

vF;  vF  *  inv  

F;  S;  R;  vsvmbM*13    

III.  227 
II.  605 

II.  482 
III.  567 
II.  483 

II.  484 

vF;  S;  R;  bM;  am  st  

pB;  S;  ill;  J  f'15s  

F;S;R;lstof4    

vF;  S;1E    

["   200"] 

{     =     f 
[2464J 

{  ='} 

[2465J 

F;  S;  R;  2nd  of  4  

vF;  vS;  R;  3rd  of  4   

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


r.r. 
OO 


No. 
of 
Cat*. 

Illgllf. 

References  to 

Right 

A«cen*ion 
for 
1SIJO,  Jan.  0. 

Antuml 
Precession 
in 
Etighj 
rion 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

n-r,l. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 

1880. 

No. 
of 

Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Kemarks,  &C. 

Total 
No.  of 

1  ilnr- 

of  Obs. 

In   li. 
Hid  11. 

Sir  .T.  II.  's  Sir\V.  II.'- 

(.'iitiilomu1-       i     '--    - 
of  >~ebuhr.     and  Noe. 

Other 

Authorities. 

499 

500 
501 
502 
503 
504 
505 
506 
507 
508 
509 
510 
511 
512 
513 
514 

515 
516 

517 
518 
519 
520 
521 
522 
523 
524 
525 

526 
527 

528 
529 
530 

531 
532 

589 

534 
535 
536 
537 
638 
539 
540 
541 
542 
543 
544 
545 
546 

547 
548 

h. 

f    202  "I 

II. 
II.  485 

h    ni      s 
2     2  51-4 

2     2  55-0 
2     3  56-7 
2     4   15-8 
2     4  27-5 
2     4  45-7 
2     5  36-7 
2     5  51-5 
2     6  30-8 
2     7  24-0 
2     7  24-4 
2     8     6-4 
2     8  41-3 
2     9  l.V.'i 
2     9  33-1 
2     9 

2     9  43-2 
2  10  22-6 

2   10 
2  11    14-5 
2   11   59-3 
2   12     8-7 
2   12  34-2 
2   12  46-6 
2   12  54-3 
2   13  20-1 
2  13  30-8 

2  13  41-2 
2  13  50-4 
2  14  21-4 
2  14  35-7 
2  14 

2  15     1-0 
2  15     9-4 

2   15  14-0 
2  15  26-4 
2  16  34-0 
2  16  36-1 
2  16  44-2 
2  17  49-4 
2  17  50-6 
2   18  44-7 
2  18  50-8 
2   18  55-7 
2  19  58-5 
2  20  29-1 
2  20  59-9 
2  21   21-5 

2  21   48-4 
2  22     1-5 

s 
+  2-941 

2-971 
3-593 
1-992 
3-047 
2-951 
2-555 
3-435 
2-623 
2-420 
3-056 
3-140 
3-078 
4-166 
3-252 

2-920 
3-253 

2-980 
3-272 
2-978 
4-188 
4-536 
2-852 
1-774 
2-400 

3-548 
3-737 

2-404 
2-993 

4-448 
2-563 

3-732 

2-779 
2-778 
2-770 
3-736 
3-319 
3-543 
2-710 
3-350 
3-571 
3-350 
3-049 
2-295 
3-049 

2-919 

+  2-795 

2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

5 

1 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 

4 
1 

2 
1 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 

2 
1 

0           t           ft 

100  51    11-0 

98  25     7-3 
53   10  55-5 
147  23  34-1 
92     9  47-4 
99  58     5-7 
126  30  33-9 
62  46  51-2 
122  36   11-1 
132  41    12-3 
91   24  41-3 
84  39  32-5 
89  36     2-1 
33  29  55-0 
76     5  52-3 
76     5  + 

101  59  58-6 
76     6  11-5 

76     6 
97  17  24-7 
74  48  57-9 
97  25  44-2 
33  32  49-5 
26  52  20-1 
106  42     4-1 
150  30     8-7 
132  23     1-0 

57  22  48-3 
48   16  47-6 
132     2  58-2 
96   10     8-8 
96   10 

28  40  47-1 
124  21   30-4 

48  42  17-t 
Ill   27  12-0 
111   20  33-5 
111   52  23-5 
48  49  21-5 
72     7  46-3 
58  23  33-3 
115  26  13-5 
70    7  27-8 
57     3  25-1 
70   15  30-6 
91   46   18-5 
135     4   17-1 
91  47  36-7 

101   10  10-3 
109  40     3-6 

// 

-17-20 

17-19 
17-15 
17-13 
17-12 
17-11 
17-07 
17-06 
17-03 
16-99 
16-99 
16-95 
16-93 
16-90 
16-89 

16-88 
16-85 

16-81 
16-77 
16-75 
16-75 
16-73 
16-73 
16-71 
16-70 

16-69 
16-68 
16-66 
16-64 

16-63 
16-62 

16-62 
16-60 
16-55 
16-55 
16-55 
16-49 
16-49 
16-45 
16-44 
16-43 
16-38 
16-35 
16-33 
16-31 

16-29 
—  16-28 

3 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
lit 
2 
1 

5 

1 

1 
1 

2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 

4 
1 

2 

2 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 

2 
1 

vF;  pS;  R-  4th  of  4 

4 

1 
2« 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
2 
2 
2 
2* 
1 
5 
2 
0 

7 

2* 

0 

2 
1 
3 
5 

1 
2 
1 
2 

5 

•f 

2 
4 
0 

1 
1 

1 

1 
3 

1* 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2f 
2 
2 

3 

1 

\2466j 
203 
204 

2467 

vF;  vS-  R-  psbM 

III.  604 

vF;  iF;  stellar  

pF-  pS-  R-  °lbM-  r 

111.259 
II.  486 

eF-  eS-  IF 

F-  S-  E 

2468 

cF-  pS-  IE  0°-  gbM 

11.613 

F-  S    IE  90°-  bM 

2469 
2470 
205 
206 

cB-  S-  E-  psmbM 




F-  vS;  svmbM 

III.  260 
111.457 
III.      2 
VI.    33 
III.  201 

vF-  R-  bM-  stellar 

eF;  cL;  R;  gbM;  #12sf  alt. 
eF-  vS-  R-  bM 

20? 

208 

208,  a 
f    2091 

[2471  J 
210 

210,  a 
211 
213 
815 

212 
214 
210 
2473 
8472 

217 

218 
2474 
219 
219,  a 

!;  Cl;  vvL;  vRi;st7...14   ... 
vF-  vS-  E-  *10sf  4' 

R.  nova 

nebs  of  h.  208    .... 

II.  474 
II.  246 

F:  pL:  R-  vglbM 

pF;pL;lE;pgbM; 
f  *9,  185°+  5' 
\S*sfl' 
neb  s  of  h.  210 

R.  nova 

II.  436 

F;pS;  E;  1>M;  2or3stnr... 
eF-  R-  gbM-  *  16  nr 

11.437 
VI.    34 

pF-  pS-  vlE-  bM-  *  nr 

!;  Cl;  vL;  vRi;ruby  *M  ... 
Cl;  L;  1C;  sc  st9...13    
F;  S;  iR;  pgbM 

III.  486 

eF;  S;  R;  2  or  3  vSst  nr    ... 
vF;  vS;  R;  bM;  *7  sf  and  6 
more. 
B-  S-  R-  bM-  3S  st  sp 

II.  -^-, 
V.    19 

!;  B-  vL-  vmE  22°'3 

pF;  pS;  R;  IbM;  *8  90°,  4' 
F;  vL-  ill-  gbM 

II.  438 

R.  nova 

E;  F;  bM;  makes  D  neb  with 
h.  219;  both  E. 
eF-  pL-  iF 

III.  695 

24/5 

pB;  S;  R;psbM;  #10f90°-0 
35". 
eF-  vS-  IE 

III.  570 

24/6 
24/7 

nR-  S-  crhVF-  r-    *n 

III.  224 
I.  153 

III.  .171 

F-  S-  E  90°-gbM 

cB;  vL;  E0°...90°  
eF'  stellar 

221 
220 

2478 

pF-  L-  R-  #10  sf  3' 

III.  239 
III.  474 
III.  177 
II.  489 
IV.    23 

cF;  pL;  R-  gpmbM 

<•!•'•  \S-  iR 

His 

cF;  cL;  E;  vgbM;  2stl3np. 
F-  S-  IE-  3  st  inv 

223 
2479 
224 

I-, 

|_2480J 
2481 

vB-  vL-  R-  mbMN 

III.  261 
II.  487 

vF-  cL-  R-  f  of  2 

vF;  L-  iR-  glbM 

oB-  E-  ebM 

56 


SIS  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Preoecdon 

in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
ised. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
>f  Obs. 
byh. 
mdH. 

Sir  J.  H.' 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula-. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

549 
550 
551 

h. 
226 
2482 
229 
228 
227 
230 
2483 
2484 
231 
231,  a 
231,  l>\ 
232 

233 

2485 
234 
2486 
235 
236 
2487 
237 
238 
239 

240< 
241 

H. 
I.  154 

h    m       s 
2  22  18-6 
2  23  20-3 
2  23  24-6 
2  23  27-5 
2  23  28-9 
2  23  38-8 
2  25  21-5 
2  25  38-1 
2  25  44-2 
2  25  47-7 
2  25  52-0 
2  25  52-4 

2  26     0-7 
2  26   16-8 
2  26  21-2 
2  26  26-9 
2  26  33-1 
2  26  37-4 
2  28     0-1 
2  28  23-1 
2  28  43-8 
2  28  46-2 

2  30  24-9 

2  30  56-6 
2  31   35-3 
2  31   36-0 
2  31   38-3 
2  31   38-5 
2  31   43-4 
2  32     1-1 
2  32     2-2 
2  32     8-3 
2  32  11-6 

2  32  36-5 

2  32  42-1 
2  33     2-3 
2  33  36-3 

2  33  42-9 

2  33  43-8 
2  33  57-9 

2  34   12-1 

2  34  35-0 
2  34  35-1 
2  34  39-9 
2  34  44-5 
2  34  49-1 

2  34 

2  35  23-6 
2  35  26-2 

s 
+  3-654 
2-366 
3-050 
3-837 
4-288 
3-024 
2-482 
2-817 
3-580 
3-580 
3-580 
3-512 

3-580 
2-912 
3-580 
2-270 
3-753 
3-754 
2-404 
3-595 
3-232 
2-963 

3-761 

3-540 
3-077 
2-968 
3-731 
3-222 
1-877 
4-572 
3-333 
1-8/4 
3-080 

2-945 

3-354 

3-829 
3-193 

2-898 

3-192 
2-491 

2-943 

3-520 
3-0/2 
3-701 
3-337 
3-596 

3-598 
+  3-599 

1 

4 

1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 

(i) 

i 
i 
i 

2 
1  : 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 

1 

1: 
1 
3 

1 

1 
1 
2 
1: 
1 
2 

2 

0) 
2 
1 

2 

1 
1 

3 

1: 

2 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 

53  29  51-2 
132      1    30-7 
91   43      1-7 
45  59  37-0 
33     5  46-0 
93  33  56-3 
126  39     0-0 
107  49  36-8 
57  40  44-3 
57  38  59-3 
57  38  50-3 
61   17  57-6 

57  40  14-9 
101  22  37-5 
57  46  23-5 
135     8  21-8 
49  47  23-8 
49  44  28-1 
129  39  17-2 
57  17  16-5 
78  58  34-1 
97  46  30-4 

49  43  53-8 

60  27  46-0 
89  44     6-9 
97  17  18-9 
51  32  45-9 
79  45  46-9 
145  28  45-9 
29     3  23-5 
72  34     8-5 
145  28  16-8 
89  30  24-8 

98  44  27-7 

71    19  38-7 
47  49  25-0 

81   52     7-2 

101   53  28-2 

81   53  22-2 
124  52  20-8 

98  51    19-1 

62     1    17'0 
90     9   14-0 
53  16  21-0 
72  35  27-0 
58   10   18-3 

58   10 

58     7  34-9 
58     4  35-2 

-16-26 
16-21 
16-21 
16-20 
16-20 
16-19 
16-10 
16-09 
16-09 
16-09 
16-09 
16-08 

16-07 
16-05 
16-05 
16-04 
16-04 
16-03 
15-96 
15-95 
15-93 
15-92 

15-84 

15-80 
15-77 
15-77 
15-77 
15-77 
15-77 
15-75 
15-75 
15-74 
15-74 

15-71 

15-71 
15-70 
15-66 

15-66 

15-66 
15-64 

15-63 

15-60 
15-60 
15-60 
15-60 
15-59 

15-57 
—  15-56 

1 
4 

1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 

(2) 

1: 
1 
1 

2 
1: 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 

cB;L;E;vgbM     

3* 

4 
3 
1 
1 
2 
4 
2 
1* 

ro* 
\o* 

3f 

1* 

2 
1* 
2 
2 
2 
2f 
4 
2 
2 

4* 

3t 
1* 
5* 

3f 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
10 

4 

2 
8 

2 

3 

2 
1 

4 

2 
8* 
3 
1 
4 

0 

2 

1 

vF;  pL;  !E;gbM;  *8sf3'... 
pB;  S;  E;  psbM  

II.  278 

552 
553 

Cl;  pki;st9...15   

Cl;  pL;  pRi;  st  13.  ..15  
pF;  ilE  0°+;  bM  

554 
555 
556 
557 

558 
559 
560 

561 
562 
563 
564 
565 

:,66 

567 
568 
569 
570 

571 

572 
573 
574 
575 
576 
577 
578 
579 
580 
581 

582 

583 
584 
585 

586 

587 
588 

589 

590 
591 
592 
593 
594 
595 
596 
597 
598 
599 

II.  237? 

pB;pS;  mE  215°-7     

F;  S;  iK;  gbM    

S;  R;  psbM;lstof  3  

R.  nova 
R.  nova 

i 
~>  y  and  S  of  Lord  R.'s  diag. 

pB;  cL;  IE  0...900;  gmbM; 
3st  s. 
vF;  R;  bM;  2nd  of  3  

11.211 

III.  472 

eF;  pS;  R;  vlbM;  amscst... 
pB;  R;  3rd  of  3  

F;  S;  R;  bet  2  st  in  par  

III.  572 
III.  573 

vF;  pS;  pof2;  210";  157°... 
F;  S;  f  of  2;  210";  337°     ... 
pB;  L;  ptnE;smbM;  bi-N... 
F;  S;  vlE;  bM;  r;  2  st  14  np 
F;  S;  vlE;psbM;r    

A.  519?? 

III.  161 
III.  557 
III.  434 
II.  238 

III.  198 
III.  152 
II.      6 
1.102 
1.156 
II.  592 

vF;  cL;  iF;  vlbM   

\ 

pF;L;  E  90°+  ;  mbM;  r  ... 
F;  pS;iR;bM;stinv    . 

J 

S;  conietic   

244 

242 
243 
24.88 

cB;  pL;  vR;  mbM  

vB;  vL;  vmE;  vvmbM  

pF;  S;  IE;  bM;  *11,  25"  50° 
eF;  S;  R;pof2  

VIII.  66 
III.  581 

Cl;  L;  sc  st,  one  10  

245 
2490 
246 

J  2491 

\2489j 
247 
248 
251 

t  n 

L2491J 
252 
2492 
C  2541 

\2493j 
256 
258 
255 

259 

257 

I  257,o 

260 
261 

vF;  iE  

1 
2 

2 

1 
2 

1 

2 

1 
1 

3 

1 
2 
1 
1 
2 

1 
1 

F;  S;  R;gbM;  *11,  s  2'  ... 
pB;  S;  vlE  0...900;  bm;  3st 

trap. 

pF;  L;  mE;  r;  *17,  attsf  ... 
F;  S;  R;IbM  

II.      5 

II.  284 
III.  475 

M.  34 

Cl;  B;  vL;  1C;  sc  st  9    

III.  228 
II  488 
III.  229 

vF;  vts;  p  of  2;  *10  p    

F;  S;  R;  bM  

eF;  vS;  fof  2  

pB;  S;  R;  stellar    

I.    63 

III.  584 
I.       1 
11.633 

B;pL;  R;mbM*12  

F;S;R;psbM  

pF;  cL;  iE  80°;  bM;  pB*nr 
PF;cL;  R;  glbM   

eF;?     

III.  162 
III.  163 

F;  pL;  R;  IbM;  *7'8  p  43s-o 

J6  seen  (including  .-.  h.l 
\     257,260,261).            J 

vF;pL;  R;lbM;sp  of  2   .. 
eF;  S;  nf  of  2  

R.  3  novas 

1 

OF  NEBUL.E  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES. 


57 


No. 
of 

?ata- 

OgllC. 

References  to 

Right 
ision 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Prm-ssiun 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

wed. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 

1SC.O.  .Ian.  0. 

Annual 
'recession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  Ite. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
)f  Obs. 
by  h. 
mil   II. 

ir  J.  H.'n 

tttalogucs 
f  Nebulie. 

ir  W.  H.'s 

('hisses 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

600 

601 
602 
603 
604 
605 
606 
€07 
608 
609 
610 

611 

€12 
€13 
614 
€15 
€16 
€17 
€18 
619 
620 
621 
6*S 

ti  ,'.'! 

624 

625 
626 
627 
€28 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
€34 
635 
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 

647 

648 
649 
650 
651 
652 
653 

h. 
262 

263 

H. 

M.77 

ll         111           S 

2  35  30-2 

2  36     0-3 
2  36  33-3 
2  37  43-7 
2  39     6-9 
2  39  15-4 
2  39  21-1 
2  39  22-7 
2  40   18-4 
2  40  20-8 
2  40  21-5 

2  42  35-2 

2  42  39-0 
2  43  44-5 
2  44     6-5 
2  45     8-9 
2  45  25-7 

2  45 

2  45  44-4 
2  46     0-9 
2  46  35-8 
2  46  44-5 
2  47  29-7 

2  4?  46-2 

2  48     7-7 
2  50  52-8 
2  51   35-0 
2  51   54-7 
2  52   + 
2  52  16-6 
2  52  47-8 
2  52  51-3 
2  52  56-7 
2  53     0-1 
2  53  28-9 
2  55     0-2 
2  55  21-2 
2  55  44-9 
2  56  20-1 
2  56  25-0 
2  56  32-2 
2  56  55-1 
2  57     5-8 
2  57   14-1 
2  58     3-7 
2  59  19-7 

2  59  25-2 

2  59  30-2 
3     0  48-0 
3     1   29-2 
3     3  27-9 
3     4  20-1 
3     4  23-3 

s 
+  3-065 

3-138 
3-085 
2-589 
2-950 
3-057 
3-061 
3-313 
3-061 
1-552 
2-557 

2-796 

3-839 
3-858 
3-738 

2-799 
3-847 

3-044 
3-269 

1-778 
1-772 
3-897 

2-905 

2-760 
3-118 
3-493 
3-949 

2-863 
3-711 
3-908 
2-484 
3-977 
4-025 
2-818 
3-906 
8-608 
3-925 
2-669 
3-975 
2-864 
2-802 
2-865 
2-603 
3-810 

2-905 

2-799 
2-288 
4-337 
2-702 
3-022 
+  3-634 

1 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

2 

1 
1 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
1 

1 

a 

2 
(2) 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

3 

1 
1 
1 
3 

(1) 
1 

90°  35  sS-2 

85  37  19-1 
89   13  22-0 
119  35  49-8 
98     9  52-5 
91     5  53-8 
90  49     5-8 
74  25  31-8 
90  50  57-3 
150  30   14-3 
120  51   30-3 

107  34  23-5 

48  55     4-5 
48  22  21-3 
53     4  14-9 
107   12  50-7 
49     0     2-3 

49 

91   51   24-6 
77  34  54-2 
145  32  30-4 
145  38  31-4 
47  31  21-6 

100  36     9-2 

109   13     6-8 
87   11     7'6 
65  21   16-1 
45  40  24-7 
45  40   + 
102  57  33-3 
55   18   19-2 
47  58  42-2 
122  39  22-5 
45  35  20-5 
44   10  52-4 
105  23     8-1 
48   13  26-7 
9  42  40-3 
47  43  32-5 
113  25     4-8 
46   10  29-0 
102  38   19-0 
106     8  59-3 
102  33     6-3 
116  35  45-8 
52     9  24-2 

100     5     8-5 

106     8  39-5 
129  34  26-9 
37  11  56-1 
111     7     0-0 
93     3     4-5 
59  57  41-8 

—  15-56 

15-53 
15-50 
15-44 
15-35 
15-34 
15-34 
15-34 
15-29 
15-29 
15-29 

15-15 

15-15 
15-09 
15-07 
15-01 
14-99 

14-98 
14-96 
14-92 
14-92 
14-88 

14-86 

14-84 
14-68 
14-63 
14-61 

14-59 
14-56 
14-56 
14-55 
14-55 
14-52 
14-43 
14-41 
14-39 
14-35 
14-34 
14-40 
14-30 
14  29 
14-29 
14-24 
14-16 

14-15 

14-15 
14-07 
14-03 
13-90 
13-85 
—  13-84 

1 

1 

2 

1 

2 

2 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
2 
(2) 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

3 

1 
1 

1 
3 
1: 

1 

B;pL;iR;sbMrrN;  #130°, 
2'. 
pF;  S;  iR;gbM  

13f 

2 
2 
1 
3 

4 
4 

1 
2 
1 
3 

3 

1 
2 
0* 
3 

2 

a 

i 
i 
i 
i 

2 
4 

1 
2 
1 
4 
0 
2 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
2* 
1 
2 
3* 
2 
1 
2 
2 
3 
4 
2* 

7 

2 
2 
1 
7 
2 
1 

II.  273 
III.  455 

F;L;  lbM;er  

2494 
264 
265 
266 

B;  pL;  pmE;  sbM  

I.    64 
11.  466 
II.  465 
III.  582 
III.  462 

vB;  pL;  E;  gpmbM    

pB;cL;lE;  mbM  

vF;  pL;  ill;  bM  

vF;S;iF  

267 
2496 
2495 

r  em 

\2497j 
268 
270 

vF;  S;  R;  2Sst  p    

F;  pS;  H;  glbM 

V.    48 

III.  449 

vB;L;  vuiE151°-l;  vbMN 
pF;  pL;  pmE;  glbM  

neb  or  vSCl  of  vSst    

11.601 

cF;  S;iR;  vgbM;r   

Bessel 

•*  a  comet     

272 
271 

}    271,o 
273 

III.  450 
II.  602 

vF;S;lE;  gbM  

cF;pS;ill;  vglbM 

R.  2  novae 

h.  271  is  D;  another  near  .. 
eF;pL;  gbM;  *8f  

11.254 

F;S;iR;r  

2498 
2499 

274 

r  2j5| 

\2500J 
2501 
276 

F;  R;gbM  

F;  R;  gbM  .. 

111.580 
11.470 

vF;  vS;  R;gbM;2SstA   .. 
vF;  S;  R;  stellar    

F;  pL;  vmE;  2Sst  f  

11.274 
11.619 
III.  199 

F;  vS;  ilE;  sbM;  er  

pB;   cL;  pmE  0°;  r;  *n  1'.. 
F;pS;lE;  SbM;  *P6"5  .. 
R  (nisi—  H.  II.  239)  

277 
277,  a 
2502 

R.  nova 

III.  469 
III.  178 

F;  R;glbM;  stellar    

vF;  pL;  H;  spmbM    

278 
2503 

eF;  vS  

vF;  pL;  E;  vlb.M    

II.  239 
11.620 
11.502 
11.607 
11.704 
IV.    43 
III.  245 
II  608 

pB;  pL;  iR;  mbM 

279 
280 

pF;pS;iF;sbM    

pF;  pL;  R;  psbM  

F;  cL;  E  

F;  pL;  raE  90°..  .180°   
F;  mE;  smbMS*    

281 
2504 

pF;  cL;  pmE;  gbM*l6;  r.. 
F;  cL;  er  

2505 
888 

2506 
283 

284 

1  185T 

(JJ507J 
286 
2508 
287 
2509 
288 

vF;  sp  of  2  

II.  503 
11.475 
I.  109 
III.  578 

II.  285 
II.  504 

cB;  pS;  iR;  smbM  

pF;  cL;  iR;  bM;  nf  of  2   .. 
cB;  pS;  vlE  0°;  r;  S*nr    .. 
cF;  vS;  R;  psbM   . 

pB;  S;IE  80°+  ;  IbM    
B;  S;  cE;  psbM  

pF;  S;  R;  psbM.  .    . 

Cl;  vS  of  Sst  

II.  258 
III.  262 
III.  164 

pB;  cL;  R;  gbM;  r 

stellar;  difficult    

eF;  vS;  ?  vSst 

MDCCCLXIV. 


58 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulse. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

654 
655 
656 

657 
658 
659 
660 
66] 
662 
5060 
663 
664 
665 
666 
667 
668 
669 
670 
671 
672 
673 
674 
675 
676 
677 
678 
679 
680 
681 
682 
683 
684 
685 
686 
687 

688 
689 
690 
691 
692 

693 
694 
5061 
695 
696 
697 
698 
699 

700 

701 
702 

(?) 

|J251  Oj 
289,a 

r  in 

[_2511J 
2512 
290 
2513 

H. 
II.  286 

ll       III          S 

3     4  26-8 
3     4  31-4 
3     4  36-2 

3     4  41-9 
3     5     6-3 
3     5   18-2 
3     5  38-6 
3     5  49-8 
3     5  57-7 
3     6  55-2 
3     7     7'5 
3     7     7-6 
3     7  46-9 
3     8  25-7 
3     8  43-9 
3     9  31 
3     9  31 
3     9  41-5 
3     9  45 
3   10     8 
3  10  11 
3  10  32-7 
3  10  35 
3  11     2-0 

3  11    + 

3  11  34-2 
3  11   43-7 
3  12  15-0 
3  12  23-9 
3  12  25-0 

3   13  15-0 
3  13  22-5 
3   14     7'5 
3  15  25-7 
3  15  36-2 

3  15  41-5 
3  16     0-3 
3  16  29-0 
3  16  34-1 
3  16  54-8 
3  17  20-4 
3  17  23-1 
3  17  45-6 

3  17  48-3 

3  17  48-8 
3  17  50-9 

8 

+  2-912 
2-912 
2-912 

0-771 
4-106 
0-747 

2-884 
2-975 
1-775 

1-474 
3-016 
2-667 
1-635 
3-020 
3-93 
3-93 
2-198 
3-93 
3-93 
3-94 
3-937 
3-97 
2-884 

2-425 
3-017 
2-189 
3-938 
3-938 

2-954 
2-710 
2-983 
3-016 
2-786 

2-295 
1-749 

0-698 
2-666 

2-288 
2-291 
2-662 

3-011 

3-011 
+  3-012 

3 

2 

2 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 

1 
1  . 

1 

2 
1 

[2] 
[2] 
1 
[2] 
[2] 
[2J 
1 
[2] 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

4 
2 
1 
I 
1 

3 
1 

1 

1 
2 
2 
1 

1 

1 
1 

0            1           11 

99  27  28-8 
99  26  25-8 
99  29  H-6 

157  18  47-1 
43   17  22-3 
157  29   13-6 
101     0     7-2 
95  45     4-5 
143  52  l.r.-8 
89     4  27-5 
148  40   18-9 
93  27  10-9 
112  30  46-1 
145  44  50-6 
93     8   18-9 
49     2  30 
49     1  42 
131   36  25-7 
49     1   54 
49     1  36 
48  58  30 
49     0     5-5 
49     0     3 
100  48  41-4 

49   + 

123     5  43-3 
93   14  30-6 
131   36  47-1 
49  11   42-1 
49  10     4-4 

96  45  57-9 
110  55     8-9 
95     8  11-7 
93  15  44-1 
105  53  51-7 

127  38  38-7 
142  41     0-3 
89   19     3-0 
156  59  37-2 
111   52  19-1 
127  43  40-0 
127  36  24-0 
112     1     0-9 

93  31  34-9 

93  30  34-9 
93  25  54-9 

-13-84 
13-84 
13-78 

13-83 
13-79 
13-78 
13-76 
13-75 
13-74 

13-67 
13-67 
13-63 
13-58 
13-57 
13-49 
13-49 
13-51 
13-48 
13-46 
13-45 
13-45 
13-42 
13-42 

13-39 
13-38 
13-33 
13-33 
13-32 

13-27 
13-27 
13-21 
13-13 
13-11 

13-11 
13-09 

13-06 
13-03 
13-00 
13-00 
12-97 

12-97 

12-97 
-12-97 

3 

2 

2 
I 

2 
1 
3 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 

[2] 
[2] 

1 

[2] 
[2] 
[2] 

[2] 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

4 

2 
1 
1 
1 

3 
1 

1 
1 

2 
2 
1 

1 

1 
1 

F;pL;R;  vglbM;  *9np    ... 
No  description  

5 
0« 
3« 

3 
3 

2 
1 
4 
2 

1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
0 
0 
1 
0 
0 
0 
2* 
0 
2 

0 

1 
1* 
2 

2 
2 

7 
2 
1 
1 
3 

3 

1 

1 
1 

2 
2 

1 

3 

3 

1 

R.  nova 

III.  591 

eF;  vS;  R;  stell;  sf  of  2 

A.  205?? 

F;  S;  pmE-  gbM 

VI.  25 

Cl;  pL;  Ri;C;iR;stl2...15 
pF;  S;  R;  glbM 

II.  900 
III.  443 

F-  pL;  E  80°+ 

292 
2514 

cF;  S;lE;bM;  *9,  n  5'    ... 
B-  L-  vmE  80°-  vgbM 

See  No.  5060. 
Cl  of  18  or  20  st 

2515 

IV.    17 

*  with  neb  att  90"  1 

2516 
2517 

F;  S;  E;  aim  stell;  *8,  np... 
©;  B;  L;  R;  rr    

A.  337 

III.  194 

cF-  eS 

D'Arrest,  35 
D'  Arrest,  36 

F;  vS;  R;  stellar;  1st  of  7... 
eF;  S;  IE;  cometary;  2dof7 
vB;  R;  gmbM      .  ... 

2518 

D'Arrest,  37 
D'Arrest,  38 
D'Arrest,  39 

vF;  S;  R;  3rd  of  7  

F;  S;  R;  4th  of  7 

vF;  vS;  5th  of  7  

293 

II.  603 

pB;  pS;  R;  bM;  6th  of  7  ... 
F;  S;  *17;  7th  of  7   ".... 

D'Arrest,  40 

2519 
>293,  a 
2520 

III.  956 

eF;  vS;  2st  2'  or  3'  s  

R.  6  novae 

6  of  15  (including  probably 
h.  294,  295)     

vF;  L;  R;  vglbM   

III.  195 

eeF;  eeS  

2521 
294 
295 

296 

2522 

A.  487. 

®;  vB;pL;  R;  mbM;  er  ... 
vF;  R;  bM;  p  &  sm  of  2   ... 
vF;  R;  bM;  f  of  2;   100", 
352°-4. 
vF;  S;  vlE;  gbM;  er  

III.  574 
III.  575 

II.  287 

cB;  vL;  vmE;  psvmbM  

III.  444 
III.  568 
1.106 

eF-  vS  

eF-  S  •  iF;  am  3  or  4  st  ... 

2523 

2524 
2525 

pB;  cL;  iR;  gbM;  *7,  f  7''5, 
211°-0. 
©;  vF;  pL;  R;  vgvIbM  

F;  pL;  mE  37°-3;  gbm  

See  No.  5061. 
pB;  L;  IE;  vgbM;  r  

2528 
2526 
2527 
2529 
2533 

r  293-1 

\2530j 
f  297"! 

\2531J 
2532 

A.  206 

pB;  S;  R;gbM  

A.  548 

A.  547 

vB;  cL;  vlE;  vsvrabMN    ... 
pB-  pS;  psbM  

F;  S;R;bM;pof2  

III.  197 
III.  196 

vF;  S;  R;  bM;  1st  of  3  

vF;  vS;  E;  ?  neb  J;  2nd  of  3 
F;  vS;R;bM;3rdof3  

OF  NEBUL.E  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


59 


No. 

Reference 

9  tO 

Right 

Annual 

Precession 

No. 

North  Polar 

Annual 

I'rtTcssuin 

No. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

Cata- 
logue 

Sir  J.  H.'« 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulte. 

Sir  W.  H.'B 
ClMM 

and  .V  11. 

Other 
Authorities. 

Ascension 
for 

l-r,n.  Jan.  0. 

in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  Sx. 

of  Obs. 
by  h. 

m'.l   II 

703 

h. 
297,o 

H. 

ll       III         B 

3  17  53-6 

s 

+  3-011 

93  16  41-9 

—  12-97 

0 

704 

299 

III.  445 

3  18     4-9 

2-962 

t> 

96  14  11-2 

12-96 

2 

vF;  pS;  pmE  

3 

70.5 

2534 

IV.    77 

3   18   18-0 

2-661 

9, 

112     1  49-8 

12-94 

2 

1";  inli;  239°-l;  com;  #9,  10 

3f 

706 

2535 

3  18  37-6 

2-305 

1 

126  58   12-7 

12-91 

1 

att. 
0?  pS;  vsvmbMN  

1 

707 

2536 

3   19  39-5 

2-739 

1 

108     4  59-5 

12-85 

1 

F;  pS;  R;glbM  

1 

708 

III.  959 

3  19  53-5 

2-662 

2 

111   51      1-8 

12-84 

2 

vF;vS;sfof2    

1* 

709 

I.    60 

3  20   15-0 

2-662 

9, 

111   50  36-0 

12-80 

9, 

vB;S;E900...180°;smbMN; 

2* 

710 

Auw.  N.  17 

3  20  41-7 

3-690 

59     6  31-2 

12-76 

np  of  2. 
F;  L;  *10f4";  n  2'-5(SchSn- 

0* 

711 

D'  Arrest,  41 

3  20  4/ 

3'98 

rn 

48  39     6 

12-72 

m 

feld,  1858). 
eF;  pL;lbM   

0 

712 

2537 

3  21    10-0 

2-319 

3 

126   12  33-5 

12-75 

3 

vF;  S;  vlE;  gbM    

3 

713 

2538 

3  22  29-8 

2-407 

2 

122  46   15-5' 

12-65 

2 

cB;  pS;  R;  psbM;  Jp  

2 

714 

2542 

1.25" 

3  22  38-1 

2-437 

CD 

121   34  40-8 

12-64 

1:: 

cB;  pL;  iR;  vgbM  

2 

715 

2539 

3  22  38-5 

2-441 

l 

121   23  12-8 

12-64 

1 

vB;  pS;  Hi;  psbM  

1 

716 

2540 

3  22  39-6 

2-275 

i 

127  38  11-8 

12-64 

1 

F;  S;  R;  #12,  sf.  

1 

717 

301 

VIII.  88 

3  22  41-0 

3-852 

1 

53     9  36-8 

12-64 

1 

Cl;  vL;  ab60st  

3 

718 

300 

III.  694 

3  22  54-4 

6-312 

2 

17  54  18-1 

12-63 

9, 

F;  vS;  ill;  gbM;-  *  vnr  

3 

710 

2541 

3  23   10-3 

2-732 

1 

108   16   10-7 

12-61 

1 

vF;  S;  R;  pslbM    

1 

720 

VIII.  84 

3  23  42-3 

4-361 

1 

39     3  16-6 

12-58 

1 

Cl;  IRijstL  

1 

721 

2545 

A.  591 

3  24   11-0 

2-365 

1? 

124   12  43-8 

12-54 

lit 

B;L;  mE;  vmbMRN    

1 

72? 

2544 

3  25     8-3 

2-332 

1 

125  20     9-9 

12-47 

1 

pB;  pS;  R;  psbM   

1 

723 

2543 

3  25   16-8 

2-698 

1 

109  45  38-2 

12-46 

1 

eF;  p.slbM;  vdiff*8,  sf  

1 

724 

2546 

III.  246 

3  25  52-1 

2-665 

2 

111    17  46-1 

12-43 

2 

pB;  cL;  IE;  mbM  

5 

725 

2547 

III.  487 

3  26     2-0 

2-778 

1 

105  41   32-4 

12-42 

1 

vF;  S;lE;glbM  

2 

726 

2548 

11.290 

3  26  44-0 

2-808 

2 

104     9  24-9 

12-37 

9, 

pF;  pL;  R;  IbM;  pL*nf5'... 

5 

727 

302 

III.  446 

3  26  44-3 

2-971 

& 

95  33  27-9 

12-37 

2 

vF;  S;  bet  2st  

3 

728 

2549 

3  26  30-7 

1-789 

0 

140  45  56-6 

12-38 

2 

vF;  pL;  iR;  gbM;  *nr  

2 

729 

2550 

3  27  28-6 

2-690 

] 

109  58  38-4 

12-32 

1 

F;  L;  R;  vglbM  

1 

730 

2551 

III.  960 

3  27  38-5 

2-674 

2 

110  46     3-7 

12-31 

2 

vF;  S;  R  

I 

731 

2552 

3  28   18-0 

2-289 

2 

126  36  31-9 

12-27 

?! 

!!  vB;  vL;  mE;  rN  in  vLE 

2f 

732 

2553 

III.  857 

3  28   18-2 

2-421 

(1} 

121   40  37-9 

12-27 

CD 

Halo. 
vF;  S;  IF;  IbM  

2 

733 

2554 

III.  559 

3  29     0-5 

2-670 

V*/ 
3 

110  50  45-4 

12-22 

3 

vF;  S;  R;  bet  2st  14  

4 

734 

2555 

11.  262 

3  29     1-6 

2-570 

1 

115  24  21-4 

12-22 

1 

pB;  pL;  vlE;  psbM    

2 

73ft 

2556 

3  29  50-6 

2-310 

1 

125  42  24-2 

12-16 

1 

eF;  vS;  p  of  3  

1 

736 

2557 

3  30     0-6 

2-311 

1 

125  41     4-5 

12-15 

1 

vB;  pL;  IE;  gmbM;2udof3 

1 

737 

2558 

3  30     0-6 

2-309 

1 

125  43  44-5 

12-15 

1 

B;  S;  IE;  pmbM;  3rd  of  3... 

1 

73H 

303 

II.  288 

3  30     7-0 

2-971 

2 

95  30     0-1 

12-13 

2 

eF;  pL;  ill;  bM;  r  

5 

739 

2559 

A.  574 

3  30     9-5 

2-316 

1  •> 

125  28  56-8 

12-14 

1  •• 

vB;  L;  R;  psbM  

1 

740 

2560 

III.  961 

3  30  "8-7 

2-657 

2 

111   21   44-4 

12-12 

• 

F;  S;  R;gbM  

3 

741 

2561 

3  30  42-7 

2-307 

] 

125  55     1-7 

12-11 

1 

®;  B;  pL;  11;  gpmbM  

2 

742 

2562 

3  31    19-8 

2-710 

1 

108  48   18-5 

12-05 

1 

pF;  S;  R;  psnibM    

1 

743 

2563 

II.  263 

3  31   26-9 

2-5/6 

1 

114  58     4-5 

12-05 

] 

pB;  pS;  R;  gpmbM  

2 

744 

2564 

3  31   34-7 

2-298 

1 

125  58  33-5 

12-05 

1 

©;  vB;  pL;  II;  gtubM  

2 

745 

2565 

III.  451 

3  32  19-8 

2-706 

1 

108  53  34-6 

11-98 

1 

F;  S;  R;  glbM    

2 

746 

2566 

I.    58 

3  32  24-1 

2-608 

2 

113  28  55-6 

11-98 

2 

B;  pS;  E;  psmbM  

4 

747 

2567 

II.  593 

3  33   11-0 

2-700 

1 

109     9  29-4 

11-92 

1 

cB;  pS;  11;  psmbM     

2 

748 

2569 

3  33   11-6 

2-296 

2 

125  54  53-1 

11-93 

2 

©;  vB;  pL;  psbM;  IT    . 

3 

749 

2568 

III.  247 

3  33   14-1 

2-613 

1 

113  10  47-4 

11-92 

1 

vF;  vS;  R   

2 

750 

2571 

3  33  43-1 

2-291 

1 

126     2  48-0 

11-90 

1 

vB-  pL;  R;  psmbM    .  .    . 

2 

751 

2572 

3  33  49-8 

2-407 

1 

121   46  25-6 

11-88 

1 

F;  cL;  vinE;  vglbM;  *7'>p 

1 

752 

2570 

1.107 

3  33  55-4 

0-702 

1 

109     2  21*9 

11-87 

1 

vB-  L;  R;  svmbMN 

3 

753 

304 

III.  263 

3  34     4-2 

3-040 

(a) 

91   45  34-5 

11-85 

(") 

eF;  stellar  or  IE  

2 

754 

755 

304,o 
2573 

R.  nova 

3  34 
3  34     5-2 

2-014 

\*/ 
o 

91   45 
134  33  18-9 

11-87 

2 

makes  D  neb  with  h.  304    ... 
B;  pS;  R;  smbM    

0 

2 

756 

305 

III.  569 

3  34  32-3 

2-977 

1 

95     7     5'4 

11-82 

1:: 

eF;  IE;  er;  1st  of  3     

2 

757 

2574 

3  34  36-5 

2-531 

\ 

116  40     8-4 

11-82 

1 

F-  S;  E;  gbMbM;  *sf2'    .  . 

1 

758 

306 

11.455 

3  34  41-5 

2-976 

1 

95     8  51-7 

11-81 

1 

pF;  pL;  IE;  IbM;  *sf;  2dol'3 

3 

759 

2575 

II.  267 

3  3*  51-1 

+  2-615 

3 

113     0  43-7 

-11-81 

pB;  S;1E;  pglbM;  #sf2'  ... 

4 

i2 


60 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEKSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 

Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
'recession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
jf  Obs. 
by  h. 
md  H. 

ir  J.  H.'s 

atalogues 
f  Nebulae. 

ir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

760 

76l 
762 
763 
764 
76s 
766 
767 
768 
769 
770 
771 
772 
773 
774 
775 
776 
777 
778 
779 
780 
781 
782 
783 
784 
785 
786 
787 
788 
789 
790 
791 

792 
793 
794 
795 
796 
797 
798 
799 
800 
801 
802 
803 
804 
805 
806 
807 
808 
809 
810 
811 
812 
813 
814 
815 
816 
817 
818 
819 

h. 
307 
2576 

2577 
307,  a 

H. 
11.456 

h     m      s 
3  35     2-3 
3  35  29-9 
3  35  56-9 
3  35  58-6 
3  36  30-1 
3  36  42-1 
3  37     0-0 
3  37  37-8 
3  37  52-3 
3  38     7-9 
3  38  20-0 
3  38  43-4 
3  38  44-4 
3  38  44-4 
3  38  46-3 
3  38  52-0 
3  39     4-9 
3  39   12-4 
3  39  32-4 
3  39  56-6 
3  40  59-9 
3  42  24-8 
3  43  32-5 
3  45   15-1 
3  46  48-5 
3  47  34-5 
3  48   18-8 
3  48  28-0 
3  48  31-1 
3  49     9-1 
3  51     4-2 
3  52     1-3 

3  52  22-9 
3  52  32-8 
3  52  59-7 
3  53     5-8 
3  53  36-3 
3  53  47-2 
3  53  47-4 
3  53  52'2 
3  54  33-6 
3  54  57-0 
3  55     9-9 
3  55  25-3 
3  56  44-9 
3  57  19-5 
3  59     0-1 
3  59     3-1 
3  59  20-3 
3  59  35-9 
4     0  28-6 
4     0  39-4 
4     1   24-0 
4     1   44-0 
4     2     8-1 
4     2  10-3 

+  2-976 
2-229 
2-804 
2-976 
2-438 
2-622 
2-288 
1-879 
3-542 
2-264 
2-272 
2-623 
2-986 
2-703 
2-682 
4-490 
1-977 
2-696 
2-989 
1-974 
2-241 
2-739 
+  1-139 
-0-360 
+  0-224 
1-955 
2-644 
2-643 
1-830 
2-212 
2-029 
3-444 

0-478 
4-482 
2-251 
1-870 
1-748 
1-721 
4-551 
2-821 
1-573 
5-109 
5-232 
0-456 
1-552 
3-021 
1-965 
0-218 
1-966 
4-416 
3-755 
1-448 
2-884 
+  2-613 
—2-026 
+  2-616 
1-525 
1-440 
0-425 
+  1-761 

3 

2 
2 

1 
2 
1 
2 

1? 
1 
3 

2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
3 
2 
1 
3 

2 
1 
1 

2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
3 
3 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 

95     9  45-6 
127  58  34-9 
103  56  56-1 
95     9  45-6 
120  21   11-3 
112  33  21-6 
125  50  50-2 
137  40  33-4 
66  40  12-9 
126  34  12-6 
126  18     1-9 
112  21  40-1 
94  31  51-1 
108  43  32-1 
109  41   52-1 
37  46   18-6 
135     5  20-4 
109     0  25-3 
94  24  37-9 
135     5  22-2 
127     7  51-9 
106  49  22-2 
150   14  27-4 
162     6  36-1 
158  38  24-7 
134  56  47-0 
110  52  29-8 
110  54  59-4 
137  53  54-8 
127  24  18'6 
132  46  40-8 
71   49  55-8 

156  25  42-3 
39     1   19-4 
125  51   46-3 
136  36  53-0 
139  18  42-9 
134  52  57-5 
37  45  45-6 
102  25  27-4 
142  43  35-3 
29  27  30-6 
28     3  51-2 
156  25  44-2 
142  58     5-1 
92  35     1-5 
133  47  35-5 
158     1   23-7 
133  44  23-1 
40  51   49-5 
59  35  29-2 
144  29  25-8 
99  12  21-5 
111   33     0-1 
167  13     0-4 
111  25  36-0 
143     2  40-3 
144  28  35-9 
156   12  37-0 
138   15  52-5 

—  i'i-78 
11-77 
11-73 
11-73 
11-69 
11-68 
11-66 
11-62 
11-57 
11-58 
11-57 
11-53 
11-53 
11-53 
11-53 
11-48 
11-52 
11-49 
11-47 
11-46 
11-37 
11-26 
11-22 
11-13 
11-01 
10-90 
10-84 
10-82 
10-84 
10-78 
10-64 
10-54 

10-59 
10-52 
10-49 
10-50 
10-47 
10-45 
10-38 
10-42 
10-39 
10-28 
10-26 
10-36 
10-23 
10-15 
10-05 
10-09 
10-03 
9-95 
9-96 
9-94 
9-85 
9-83 
9-92 
9-80 
9-79 
9-77 
9-70 
-  9-65 

2 

2 
2 

1 
2 
1 

2 

1? 
1 
3 

2 
2 
2 
2 

1 

2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
3 

2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
2 
3 
3 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 

vF;S;E;B*135°,l';3dof3 
pF;  pS;  R;psbM   

4 
2 
4 
0 
1 
3 
1 
2 
0* 
2 
1 
5 
1 
3 
1* 
3 
1 
1 
3* 
3 
1 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
4 
2 
1 
3 
0 

2 
1 
] 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
2 
3 
3 
1 
3*f 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 

11.291 

F;cL;  mE  0°+  ;  r  

R.  nova 

No  description     

11.852 
111.248 

F;pL;  iR;  gbM  

2578 
2579 
2580 

pF;S;lE;bM    

pF;  S;  R;psmbM  

A.  426 
Auw.  N.  18 
A.  562 

vB;  L;  pmE;  vsvmbM#10  ... 
!!!B;vL:iF;VAR.(Tempe!) 
©;  vB;  pmE;  pgbM  

2581 
2582 
2584 

F;  vL;  R;glbM  

III.  249 
11.597 
11.458 
II.  594 
VIII.  80 

F;  pS;  gpmbM    

vF;  S;  iE;  #nr    

2583 

pB;  pS;  R;  smbM*13    

pB;vS;bM     

308 

2585 

Cl  of  ab  30st  12..  .14  

pB;  L;  vmE221°-6  

11.459 
1.155 

F;  R;  IbM  

309 
2586 
2587 
2588 
2589 
2590 
2592 
2591 
2593 
2594 
2595 
2596 
2597 

pB;  S;  R;  *17M    

pF;  pL;  eE42°-3;  vgpmbM 
F;  S;  R;  *att  

II.  460 

pB;  S;lE;rabMN,'  

cF;  S;  R  ;  glbM;  am  7Bst  ... 
pF;pS;  iR;glbM;  *7f  

cF;  pL;  R;  gvlbM  

cF;  S;  E  90°;  gbM  

eF;  S;  R;  2Bstf;  p  of  2  

III.  962 

F;  S;  vlE;2stlOrir;  f  of  2... 

A.  427?  428? 

cF;  pL;  R;  vglbM  

vF;  L;  E;  vgvlbM  

A.  480 
Auw.  N.  19 

>b;  pL;  R;  gbM;  2stA  

*12  inv  in  neb  (Markree  Cat. 
Nov.  24,  1854). 
pB;  S;  vlE;pmbM  

2599 

1.258 

vB;  S;  iF;  bM;  r;  *inv  

2598 
2600 
2601 
2602 
310 

vF;  vS;  R   

A.  438 

F;  cL;  R;  vglbM    

F;  L;  R;  vgvlbM;  3stn    ... 
eF;  S;1E90°;  vgvlbM  

Cl;  segment  of  a  ring  

VII.      3 

Cl;  S;  C  

2603 

A.  369? 

F;  vS;  R;  pmbM;  *8  np    ... 
O;  pB;pS;  vlE;  1'diam    ... 
Cl;  pRi;cC;iF  

IV.    53 
VII.  47 

2604 
2605 

eF;  pS;  R;  *10np  

eeeF;  S;  R;  bet2st  12&13. 
vF;  pL;  mE;  vlbM;  er  

II.  279 

2606 
2608 

2607 

F;  pL;  R;  vgmbM  

pB;  pS;mE  121°-5;  gbM  ... 
©;  B;  cL;  R;  bM;  rr    

A.  466 

VII.  60 
IV.  69 

Cl;  L;  vlli;  pC;  stvL    

311 

2609 
2610 
2611 
2615 
2612 
2613 
2614 
2617 
2616 

#8m  in  neb  3'  diam  

A.  348 

B;L;  vmElO°;bM    

III.  499 

eeF;  S;  E;  psmbM;  er  

B;  L;  pmE;  gbM;  *8sp   ... 
Cl;  pL;  IRi;st9...10  

pB;  R;  bM  

4     2  35-2 
4     2  48-1 
4     4     8-8 
4     4  17-7 

eF;  vS;  R;  vlbM    

vF;  R  



eF;  vS;  R;  glbM    

pB;  pS;  E77°;  vsmbMRN.. 

OF  XEBTJL.E  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


61 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
]  'recession 
in 
Right 

Wmsion 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

u<rcl. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.l). 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
fObs. 
byh. 
ml  II. 

Sir  J.  H.'s  Sir  W.  H.'s 
Catalogues      Classes 
of  Nebula?,    and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

820 
821 
822 
823 
824 
825 
826 
827 
828 
829 
830 
831 
832 
833 
834 
835 
836 
837 
838 
839 
840 
841 
842 
843 

844 

845 
846 
847 
848 
849 
850 
851 
852 
853 

854 
855 
856 

857 

H5H 

859 
860 
861 
862 
863 
864 

865 
866 
867 
868 
869 
870 
871 
B7« 

873 
874 
875 

h. 

H. 
VII.  61 

h     m      s 
4     4  37-1 
4     5  33-4 
4     6  34-6 
4     6  39-6 
4     6  51-0 
4     6  59-8 
4     7  50-8 
4     8     4-3 
4     8  17-9 
4     9  32-7 
4     9  58-6 
4  10  25-3 
4   11   37-5 
4  11   45-8 
4  12     9-4 
4   12  21 
4   12  22-5 
4   13   10-4 
4  13   11-1 
4   13  47-7 
4  13  56-5 
4   14     0-8 
4   14  56-3 
4  15  56-3 

4   16  52-1 

4  17     9-1 
4   17  42-3 
4   17  43-5 
4   17  45-5 
4  17  59-3 
4   19  13-4 
4   19  24-3 
4  20   12-4 
4  21     2-8 

4  21   37-2 
4  22     9'3 
4  22  58-1 
4  23     5 
4  23  29-1 
4  23  32-6 
4  23  33-5 
4  23  48-7 
4  23  52-7 
4  24  24-8 
4  24  35-0 

4  24  36-3 
4  24  45-0 

4  24    + 

4  24  48-1 
4  24  59-0 
4  25  45-2 
4  26   10-8 
4  28  20-2 
4  28  33-6 

8 

+  4-520 
0-746 
2-302 
2-301 
1-297 
0-749 
2-792 
1-267 
2-337 
2-420 
1-1JO 
4-489 
1-282 
3-959 
1-313 
3-11 
3-097 
3-052 
1-295 
3-488 
+  1-622 
—  0-349 
+  1-858 
0-704 

1-337 

1-707 
1-916 
5-621 
1-910 
2-026 
1-190 
2-989 
1-526 
3-925 

1-321 
4-233 
1-957 
3-05 
3-081 
3-081 
3-085 
2-450 
2-443 
1-710 
1-305 

1-711 

2-958 

1-303 
4-298 
2-973 
2-975 
1-883 
+  1-321 

1 

1 
3 
3 
2 
S 
A 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1:: 

[1] 
1 

2 
1 

2 
1 
1 

2 

2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
3 

2 

1 
1 

[1] 
1 
1 

1 
3 
1 

1 
2 

1 
4 

2 
1 

1 
2 
3 

2 

39°     7   14-2 
153   16     3-3 
123  12  36-2 
123   14     8-2 
146  29  15-9 
153     9  21-9 
103     5  32-2 
146  50  24-6 
121   54  41-8 
118  50  16-1 
148     5  33-1 
40     5  39-7 
146  24  57-7 
53  25  50-1 
145  55  46-2 
87  56   12 
88  55  34-0 
91     2  17-1 
146     7  50-6 
70  48  46-0 
140  30     9-7 
160  46  26-2 
135  21   58-1 
153     7  47-6 

145   16  34-3 

138  35  23-2 
133  47  30-7 
25  27   13-7 
133  57     0-7 
130  55     4-6 
147   17  51-7 
93  56  58-5 
141   55     9-4 
55     2  25-3 

145   15  47-7 
46  27  35-0 
132  27  41-3 
90  50     6 
89  39  14-4 
89  38  36-7 
89  26  33-7 
117     0  49-0 
117  15  57-0 
138     7     6-6 
145  20  17-6 

138     5  22-2 
95  23     3-4 

95  23   + 

145  22     1-2 
45     3  48-9 
94  38  56-8 
94  33  58-0 
134     0  32-2 
144  54   14-2 

-9-56 
9-59 
9-46 
9-46 
9-47 
9-47 
9-36 
9-38 
9-34 
9-23 
9-23 
9-11 
9-11 
9-03 
9-06 
8-99 
9-00 
8-93 
8-98 
8-87 
8-91 
8-96 
8-83 
8-78 

8-69 

8-66 
8-61 
8-51 
8-61 
8-58 
8-51 
8-45 
8-42 
8-29 

8-31 
8-20 
8-19 
8-15 
8-12 
8-11 
8-11 
8-10 
8-10 
8-08 
8-08 

8-06 
8-02 

1 
1 
3 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

[1] 
1 
2 
2 

2 
1 

1 
2 

2 

1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
3 

2 
1 

1 

[1] 
1 

1 
1 
3 
1: 

1 
2 

1 
4 

Cl;  B;  vRi;  cC    

1 

1 
3t 
3t 
2 
2 
5»t 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
0 
1* 
3 
2 
0* 
2 
1 
2 
2 

2 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2* 
3 

6r 

2 
1 

1 
0 
5 
5 
5 
3 
1 
1 
2 

1 

6 

0 

2 
1 
1 
2 
3 

2 

2619 
2620 
2621 
86X8 
2623 
2618 
2625 
2624 
2626 
2627 

vF;  S;R;gbM  

)B;  pL;  R;  bM;npof2   ... 
B;  vL;  vmE32:)-2;  psmbM... 
vB;  vL;  R;  smbM;2st*10nf 
F;  S;  R;  vS*fd  sf  

A.  600 

IV.  26 

©;  vB;  S;  R;  ps,  vsbM;r... 
vF;  R;  pL;  vlbM    

vB;  pS;  IE;  psvmbM  

vF;  vS;E;gvlbM;r  

B;  pL;E;smbMN  =  #ll   ... 
Cl;  pRi;lC;stL  

VIII.  85 

2628 
312 
2629 

pB;lE;gbMEN;  Jp  

Cl;  vL;  lRi;IC;stl0...12... 
B;pS;R  

D'Arrest,  42 

vF;  S;  R;  *13nr  

II.  464 
III.  490 

F;  vS;  R  

313 

2630 

cF;pS;lE;  vgbM;  *llsf  ... 
vB;  pS;  R;  grabM;  am3st... 

Aiiw.  N.  20 

!!!;  vF;  S;  variable  (Hind)... 
cF;S;  R;  vglbM    

2631 
2633 
2632 
2634 

2635 

2636 
2637 

Cl;  vIC;  ab20scst  

pF;  S;  E;  gbM    

vB;  vL;  mE;  vgpmbM;  *14 

A.  338  ?  ? 

attn. 
B;    vL;    vg,  svmbM;    15'  c 
in  R.A. 
F;S;R;bM    

F;  S;  R;gbM  

II.  768 

pB;S;lE;bNM;PB#n     .. 
vF;S;R;gbM;  *nf  

2638 
2639 
2640 
314 
2641 
315 

2642 



pF;  S;  R;  *13nf  1'    

pB;  S;  R;  pgbM;  2S  st  sf  .. 
eF;  bM;  bet  2  st       

HI.  587 

pF;S;R;bM     

1.217 

pB;     vL;    iR;    mbM;    *8 
350°,  2'. 
F;  S;  E;glbM    

VIII.  70 

Cl;  vL;  pRi;  1C;  stL  

2643 

pF;  S;  R;  gbm;  *12,  287°'8 
vF;iF;  vlbM;  bet  *  &  *14. 
F;  pS;  R;  r;  pofDneb  
F;  vS;  R;  r;  fofDneb  
F;  pL;  IE  132°;  *42°,80".. 
pF;  pS;  R;  gbM 

D'Arrest,  43 

316 
3!  7 

318 
2644. 
2645 
2646 
2648 

2647 
319 

I  319,Q 
2649 

2650 
2651 

II.    8 
II.    9 
II.   7 

vF;  vS  

vF;  S;  R;  bM     

B;  pL;  mE!5°-0;  smbM;  p 
of  2. 
F;  S;  R;  bM  

1.158 

pB;  pL;  R;  gmbM  

U.  3  novae 

8-06 
7-97 
7-94 
7-90 
7-76 
-7-76 

2 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 

eF;  pL;  IE;  ('of  2  

VI.    26 
III.  585 
III.  586 

Cl;  vF;  pS;  C;  steS    

eF;  S;  E90°+     

F-  S;  E-  vglbM 



A.  339  ?  ? 

B;  L;  mEl05°-8;  1 
vg,  vsmbMN5".   /  

i  si  Tin 


62 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

Ho. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Eemarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
ofNebulre. 

Sir  W.  H.'« 

Classes 

and  \i  ':<. 

Other 

Authorities. 

876 

877 

878 

879 
880 

881 
882 
883 
884 
885 
886 

887 

888 
889 
890 
891 
892 

893 
894 
895 
896 
897 
898 
899 
900 
901 
902 
903 
904 
905 
906 
907 
908 
909 
910 
911 
912 
913 
914 
915 
916 
917 
918 
919 
920 
921 
922 
923 
924 
925 
926 
927 
928 
929 
930 
931 

h. 
320 
321 
320,o 

H. 
II.  524 
11.514 

h    m      s 
4  29     6-8 
4  29  26-0 
4  29  34 

4  29  47-5 
4  30     7'9 

4  30   19'9 
4  31    14-0 
4  32  20-0 
4  32  36-3 
4  32  36-5 
4  33     1-4 

4  33  57-4 

4  34  26-6 
4  34  36-9 
4  35  29'3 
4  35  30-1 
4  35  45 

4  36  51-6 
4  37     7-2 
4  37  41-4 
4  37  54-5 
4  38  37.3 
4  38  42-3 
4  38  43-9 
4  38  49-7 
4  39     0-9 
4  39  28-8 
4  39  36-7 
4  39  37-6 
4  40  44-9 
4  40  45-1 
4  41     2-4 
4  41   23-7 
4  41    59-7 
4  42  20-4 
4  42  46-2 
4  43  32-0 
4  43  34-7 
4  44  19-2 
4  44  35-4 
4  44  39-1 
4  44  41-5 
4  45   16-3 
4  45  22 
4  45  32-3 
4  45  44-3 
4  4-5  44-3 
4  46     9-1 
4  46  12-6 
4  46  18-6 
4  47     6-7 
4  48  23-2 
4  48  30-2 
4  48  47-0 
4  49     1-9 
4  49  42-0 

+  2-999 
3-064 
3-00 

4-558 
2-995 

+  2-995 
-0-756 

+  2-598 
3-227 
3-226 
3-055 

2-878 

3-005 

2-686 
3-028 
0-266 
3-08 

2-950- 
0-206 
2-879 
+  3-500 
—  0-201 
-0-531 
-0-177 
+  3-015 
2-954 
1-952 
2-962 
1-950 
3-310 
3-361 
4-268 
2-947 
1-811 
0-236 
3-007 
+  0-930 
—  0-404 
—  0-228 
+  3-010 
2-276 
1-665 
2-999 
3-00 
2-999 
2-999 
2-999 
2-212 
2-999 
0-875 
+  3-104 
—  0'339 
0-345 
0-146 
0-203 
-0-302 

1 

2 

[2] 

1 

1 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 

2 

2 
1 
1 

1 
[1] 

1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
3 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 

[2] 
2 

2 
1 
3 
1 

2 
2 

1 
5 

1 

93  26  37-9 
90  25  50-1 
93  28  48 

39  50  13-9 
93  35  45-6 

90  30  45-6 
162     8     7'3 
110  55  34-4 
82  56     7-6 
82  57     2-6 
90  49  38-5 

98  52  48-9 

93     8  53-1 
107  16     3-1 
92     2  39-5 
156     4  46-4 
89  39     1 

95  35  42-8 
156  27  51-3 
98  47   13-9 
71    11   21-8 
159     5     7-6 
160  51   32-6 
158  56  26-9 
92  38  59-9 
95  24  18-2 
131   45     5-5 
95     2  37-7 
131   46  55-1 
79  19  18-7 
77    6    7-7 
46  33   17-5 
95  41   12-2 
135     2     6-8 
156     4     5-2 
93     0  18-8 
149  30     3-8 
160     4     2-6 
159     4  32-7 
92  51  28-0 
122  12  45-4 
138     3  31-4 
93  14  46-4 
93  21     0 
93  20  46-4 
93  20  46-4 
93     8  46-4 
124   10  25-0 
93  18  35-2 
150     2     6-7 
88  35  49-3 
159  35  14-9 
159  37     5-2 
158  27  26-8 
158  47  31-4 
159  20  44-2 

7-67 

1 

2 
[2] 

1 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

2 

2 
1 
1 
1 

[1] 

1 
3 

1 
2 
1 
3 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 

[2] 
2 

2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
5 
1 

F;  S;  iF;  IbM;  2st  sf  

2 
3 
0 

1 

1* 

0 

1 
1 
3 

2 
2 

4 

3t 
1 
1 
1 
0 

2 
3 
2 
2 
1 
3 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
3 
1 
3* 

1 
2 
3 
0 
0 
4 

(° 
10 

2 
1 
3 
1* 
2 
2 
1 
5 
1 

7-63 
7-63 

7-57 

7-58 

7-58 
7-59 
7-42 
7'38 
7-38 
7-35 

7'27 

7-23 
7-23 
7-15 

7-22 
7-12 

7-04 
7-09 
6-97 
6-94 
6-98 
6-98 
6-97 
6-87 
6-86 
6-85 
6-81 
6-83 
6-71 
6-71 
6-65 
6-66 
6-64 
6-66 
6-54 
6-54 
6-58 
6-51 
6-40 
6-42 
6-42 
6-32 
6-33 
6-32 
6-32 
6-32 
6-30 
6-26 
6-31 
6-19 
6-17 
6-16 
6-14 
6-12 
-6-06 

vF;  pL;  mEO°...90°;  B  *nf. 
vF;  S;  *20,  270°,  5s;  II.  524 
p(R). 
F;  cL;  iF;  6or7st  +  neb   ... 
vF;  E90°...180°;sbM;  B*p 
40s. 
MS  

D'Arrest,  44 

V.   49 

322 

322,  « 
2653 
2652 
323 
324 
325 

r  «| 

L2654J 
327 
2655 

R.  nova 

vF;  pL;  RjglbM   

Neb.     No  description  

III.  952 
III.  953 
11.515 

II.  522 
1.122 

eF;  S;  R;  *8sp;  p  of  D  neb 
eF;  vS;  fofDneb  

F;S;R;bM;*9nfl2s-5... 
vF;  PS;  R;  vgbM;  r;  *nfl' 
cB;L;R;  vgbM;er  

eF;  vS;  R;  bet2st  

II.  525 

F;pL;IE    

2656 

CI;pL;pRi;  prnC;  stll...l6 
F;  R;  cometary;  A  witli  2  st 
18,  f. 
eF;  vS;  iR;  bM  

D'Arrest,  45 

328 
2657 
329 

III.  588 

F;S;R;gbM    

II.  523 
VIII.    8 

F;  vS;  iR;  bM;  *7  np   

Cl;  vL;  stL,sc     

2660 
2662 
2661 

F;pS;  R;gbM  

pF;L;  vIE;  vglbM    

vF;  S;  R;glbM  

II.  526 

F;cS;  R;  IbM    

330 
2658 
331 
2659 
332 

eF;  IF;?  

F;  pS;  pmE;  glbM  

III.  589 

pF;  pS;  iE90°  +  ;  bM     

vF;S;lE;glbM     

VII.    1 
VIII.    7 
VIII.  59 

II.  547 

CIofL&Sscst   

Cl;  IRi;  stL&S  

Cl;  !Ri;lC;pL  

333 

2663 
2664 

eF;pL;  R;  IbM  

eF;  R;  att  to#14    

eF;S;  R  

IK.  501 

vF;  vS  

2665 
2667 
2669 

A.  296  ?  ? 

B;L;smbMN    

vF;  S;  att  to  #10     

vF;  pL;  ill;  r  

III.  502 

vF;  S   

2666 
2668 
334,  a 

vB;  L;  iR;  4stinv  

vF;  S;  R;  rorst  inv   

R.  nova 
D'Arrest,  46 

R.MS  

vF;  vS;  11.527,  f!2s+  

334 
334,6 
334,  c 
2670 

11.527 

PF;S;R;bM;*7,225°+... 

R.  nova 
R.  nova 

vF;S;R;  vglbM    

II.  528 

F;  S;lbM   

2671 
335 

2672 
26/3 
2674 
2675 
2677 

pB;  pL;  iR;  pgmbM  

vF;  vS;  aravSst;  L#sp  
F;  S;  R  

F;S;R   

vF;  E;  vlbM  

©;  pB;  L;  R;  rr    

pB;  pS;  R;  glbM   

OF  KEBU1, .I:  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


63 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logua 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jon.  0. 

Annual 

I'nvossion 
in 
Right 

Ascension 
for  is  -ill. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 

l>  i*tsnce 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

tlllH'S 

of  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catali 
of  Nebula1 

SirW.  li: 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities, 

932 
933 
934 
935 
936 
937 
938 
939 
940 
941 
942 
943 
944 
945 
946 
947 
948 
949 
950 
951 
952 
953 
954 
955 
956 
957 
958 
959 
960 
961 
962 
963 
964 
965 
966 
967 
968 
969 
970 
971 
972 
973 
974 
975 
976 
977 
978 
979 
980 
981 
982 
983 
984 
985 
5062 
986 
987 
988 
989 
990 
991 

h. 
336 
2676 
2680 
2678 
2683 
2679 
2682 
338 
337 
2684 
2685 
339 
339,o 
2686 
2687 
2681 
340 
340,  a 
2688 

H. 
IV.    32 

hln          8 

4  50     1-9 
4  50  25-3 
4  50  27-0 
4  50  48-7 
4  50  53-7 
4  51     8-5 
4  51   15-3 
4  51    15-6 
4  51   32-4 
4  51   44-5 
4  51   46-1 
4  51   47-1 
4  51  + 
4  52     0-4 
4  52     2-6 
4  52  16-4 
4  52   18-9 
4  52  + 
4  52  20-4 
4  52  39 
4  52  41-7 
4  52  57-2 
4  53     0-9 
4  53  21-2 
4  53  22-6 
4  53  43-2 
4  53  49-2 
4  54     8-4 
4  54  18-5 
4  54   19-0 
4  54  31-9 
4  54  49-4 
4  54  51-1 
4  54  58-2 
4  55     7'9 
4  55   12-5 
4  55   13-8 
4  55   16-5 
4  55   18-9 
4  55   19-4 
4  55  26 
4  55  36-9 
4  55  37-8 
4  55  45-0 
4  55  49-5 
4  55  55-7 
4  56     5-5 
4  56   15-6 
4  56  190 
4  56  24-5 
4  56  31-9 
4  56  42-0 
4  56  51-7 
4  57   15-1 
4  57   18-4 
4  57  22-2 
4  57  29-6 
4  57  39-7 
4  57  48-0 
4  57  48-9 
4  57  50-3 

+  2-959 
+  2-333 
—  0-443 
+  0-866 
—  0-427 
H-  1-342 
0-544 
3-253 
+  4-753 
-0-473 
—  0-370 

1 

3 

1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 

5 
3 
1 
ft: 

3 
[2] 
3 
1 
3 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 
2 
1 
1 
1:: 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
[2] 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 
3 
1 
5 
1 

a 

2 

1 
5 
2 
1 
3 
1 

Of// 

95     5  43-5 
120     6  11-1 
160     5  32-0 
149  58     0-1 
159  59  14-9 
143  35   14-3 
153  13  27-7 
81   58  39-1 
37  19  51-9 
160   13     0-0 
159  39  49-3 
90  42  45-3 
90  42+ 
157     8  55-2 
157     7  48-2 
110  34  42-9 
90  28     7-5 
90  28  + 
15?   16  42-8 
98     4     0 
159  37   11-4 
97  58  11-7 
159  34     7-3 
93  32     9'9 
157     8  36-5 
158  52  23-4 
156  53  44-7 
158  59  17-0 
157   18  56-9 
158   17  20-9 
159  24  10-2 
159  25  17-8 
116   14  38-2 
93  30  26-1 
159  23  11-7 
157  23  32-0 
159  25     6-0 
158  24  26-3 
66  33  18-3 
160     1  59-0 
.98  26  48 
160  39  49-9 
159  27  21-9 
94  55  35-9 
155  25  43-1 
66  25  21-1 
128  55     2-2 
156  43  53-0 
156   41     5-0 
88  34  31-3 
156  37  13-3 
157  54  38-9 
152   14   11-8 
160  26  16-8 
159  36  32-1 
158  28     4-4 
156  39  56-0 
158  37  42-3 
153  20  44-3 
159  46     2-3 
156  33  59-9 

-5-95 
5-93 
6-00 
5-93 
5-97 
5-89 
5-91 
5-83 
5-77 
5-90 
5-89 
5-79 

5-86 
5-86 
5-77 
5-75 

5-84 
5-73 
5-82 
5-71 
5-79 
5-67 
5-75 
5-72 
5-71 
5-70 
5-67 
5-67 
5-66 
5-64 
5-56 
5-53 
5-61 
5-60 
5-60 
5-59 
5-49 
5-60 
5-49 
5-57 
5-57 
5-47 
5-53 
5-43 
5-46 
5-50 
5'50 
539 
5-49 
5-47 
5-44 
5-44 

5-42 
5-40 
5-39 
5-36 
5-39 
—5-37 

1 

3 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 

5 
3 
1 
1:: 

3 

[2] 
3 
1 
3 
I 
3 
2 
1 
1 
• 

1 
1:: 

2 
1 
1 
1:: 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 
3 
1 
5 
1 
2 
2 

1 
5 
2 
1 
3 
1 

cB;  S;  mbM»  

3 
3 
1 

2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
0 
5 
3 
1 
2 
1 
3 
0 
3 
1* 
3 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1* 
1 
0 
1 
1 
1* 
1 
1 
1 
l*t 
3t 
1« 

5t 
1 

2 
2 
1 
1 

5t 

2 
1 
3 

1 

F;  S;  vlE;glbM;  *10,  75". 
Cl;vF;S     

A.  73? 

F;  L;  R;  vglbM;  *  att  
F;pS;lE;r    

pF;  S;  R;  pmbM    

F;pS;  R;  vglbM    

S;  R;  rrr  

Cl;  vL;  pRi;  1C;  stL  and  S 
©;  B;  S;  iR;  rrr;stl4    
Cl;  pB;  S     

A.  76? 

11.516 

+  3-057 

0-043 
0-046 
2-592 
+  3-063 

+  0-022 
+  2-89 
—0-366 
+  2-893 
-0-358 
+  2-994 
+  0-038 
—  0-238 
+  0-073 
-0-259 
+  0-009 
-0-143 
—  0-335 
—  0-339 
+  2-440 
+  2-994 
-0-335 
-0-006 
—  0-340 
-0-166 
+  3-630 
-0-456 
+  2-88 
0-581 

F;  S;  R;  bM;  p  of  2  

R.  nova 

No  description     

vB;S;Eorbi-N;  bM;  spo(2 
vF;  S;R;sbM;2stnr;  nfofS 
pF;  pL;  R;glbM   . 

pF;  S;  iR;  pslbM  
No  description     

R.  nova 

F;pS;  R;  vglbM    

D'Arrcst,  47 

pF;  pL;  lbM;h.  341  nr  
Cl;  pF;  S;  R;  2nd  of  3  
F;  R;  *13,  s   

2689 
341 
2690 

Cl;  pB;  pS;  pmE;  st!2  
vF;  pL;  2B  st  v  nr  

III.  503 

2691 
2694 
2693 
2695 
2696 
2697 
2698 
2699 
2692 
342 
2702 
2701 
2704 
2703 

2705 

Cl;pL;lRi;lC;stl0...15.. 
S;  R;  close  J  in  M    

eF;  pS;  R;  gbM  

pB;  L;  R;gmbM  

pF;  pS;  R;  2st  att  

B;  R;r    

vF;S;lstof4    

A.  114 

B;  pL;  R;  gbM;  r;  2nd  of  4 

F;  vL;  vmE;  vgvlbM     
eF;  vS;  *12,  sf  

F;  S;3rd  of  4  

Cl;  pS;  IRi;  stvS    

pB;  vS;  R;  4th  of  4   

vF;  R;  p  of  2  

VIII.  43 

Cl;  stL,  vcsc   

eF;pL;iR  

D'Arrest,  49 

F;  pL;  pmE;  2  or  Sstllnf... 
F;  S;  R;  *13att,  135°    

2708 
2707 
343 

2706 

-0-350 
+  2-962 
0-266 
3-634 
2-037 
0-087 
0-093 
3-104 
+  0-102 
-0-092 
+  0-631 
-0-543 

-0-185 
+  0-091 
—  0-213 
+  0-509 
—  0-416 
+  0-105 

vF;  S;  R  

vLdift'  neb  in  zigzags??  

A.  167 

vB;  pL;  R;  gbM;  f  of  2     ... 
Cl;  pC;  stL  and  S  

VII.  21 

2700 

2709 
2710 

vF;  pL;  vglbM    . 

vF;  S;  SvSst  inv  

CI;L;  mC;  *  9  

HI.  453 

vS;  vF  

2711 
2713 
2712 

2717 

vB;  vL;  vimE  

vF;  S;  R  

cF;  S;  R;  glbM  

cF;S;gbM     

See  No.  5062  

2718 
2716 
2715 
2720 
2722 
2721 

F;S;R;gbM     

3;  L;  iR;  vsmbM  »  10  
Cl  +  neb;  pL;  pRi;  stll...l8 
vF;  niE;glbM;  *7,  8np     ... 
pB;  pS;  iR;  rr    



A.  169 

pF;  pL;  ill;  2  or  3Bst  nr  ... 

SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCILEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'h 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

992 
993 
994 
995 
996 

997 

998 
999 
10110 
1001 
1002 
1003 
1004 
1005 

1006 
1007 
1008 
1009 
1010 
1011 
1012 
1013 
1014 
1015 

h. 
2723 
2725 

2724 
2728 
344 

I  "f 

[2714J 

H. 

h      m      s 
4  58   11-0 
4  58   18-6 
4  58  23-2 
4  58  28-2 
4  58  35-7 

4  58  37-6 

4  58  42-9 
4  58  43-5 
4  58  44-0 
4  58  56-6 
4  59   12-2 
4  59  20-7 
4  59  52-1 
4  59  55-9 

4  59  57-5 
5     0  12-6 
5     0  20-2 
5     0  23-9 
5     0  36-4 
5     0  58-7 
5            1-0 
5         10-9 
5         34-1 
5         44-4 
5         51-5 
5         51-9 
5     2     1-9 
5     2  31-5 
5     2  37-5 
5     2  50-1 
5     3     4-7 
5     3     9-1 
5     3  16-9 
5     3  27-3 
5     3  54-8 
5     3  55-4 
5     3  56-0 
5     3  58-7 
5     3  59-1 
5     4     2-0 
5     4  22-1 
5     4  47-9 
5     4  51-8 
5     4  53-3 
5     5     2-2 
5     5   10-7 
5     5   12-8 
5     5   16-9 
5     5  22-7 
5     5  33-9 
5     5  35-8 
5     5  52-9 
5     5  56-2 
5     6     3-3 
5     6     3-7 
5     6  12-5 
5     6  28-0 
5     6  32-8 

-0-027 
—  0-590 
+  0-093 
-1-562 
+  4-041 

+  2-860 

+  2-643 
-0-390 
+  0-153 
+  2-797 
—0-294 
—0-109 
+  0-170 
+  2-993 

-0-926 
+  4-723 
-0-542 
+  2-056 
-0-426 
-0-4/2 
+  0-710 
+  2-260 
—  0-440 
+  3-647 
+  1-544 
—  0-344 
+  0-128 
-0-159 
+  3-453 
+  2-071 
-0-448 
+  0-086 
+  2-340 
+  2-341 
-0-586 
-0-054 
-0-643 
—  0-048 
+  3-458 
+  0-076 
—  0-049 
+  0-104 
-0-595 
+  0-834 
—  0-328 
+  0-101 
+  2-088 
-0-411 

-0-177 
-0-403 
+  0-275 
+  2-702 
-0-679 
0-381 
0-415 
0-278 
0-677 
-0-246 

3 
1 
1 
1 
1 

3 

1 

2 

0 
1 
1 

3 
1 

2 

1 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
5 
1 
1 
p 

1 
5 

2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
6 
1 
1 
1 
2 
l:i 
1 
1 
4 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
2 
1 

157  27     6-5 
160  38  26-5 
156  38     1-4 
164  29  44-2 
53     8  20-3 

99  20  30-1 

108  22  53-0 
159  36  16-7 
156  11  37-6 
102     4     3-7 
159     3  36-9 
157  57     2-5 
156     2  39-3 
93  32  59-7 

162     5  37-4 
38     7     8-8 
160  21  49-6 
128   11   33-0 
159  45  22-5 
159  59  38-4 
151   19  31-6 
122     8  40-1 
159  48  27-9 
66     4  49-8 
139  45  48-3 
159  16  55-8 
156  18     4-4 
158  11   17'6 
73  39  38-9 
127  41   47-0 
159  49  11-8 
156  34  15-4 
119  27  56-5 
119  26     7-1 
160  30  43-6 
157  29  41-2 
160  48  33-6 
157  27     2-5 
73  28  42-5 
156  37     3-5 
157  26  48-4 
156  23  46-6 
160  31   53-0 
149  54  12-5 
159     7  51-0 
156  24  57'5 
127     9  17-3 
159  34  33-2 
158   14   14-8 
159  31   45-1 
155     6  40-7 
105  53   13-4 
160  55     5-7 
159  23  56-5 
159  35  14-6 
158  48  40-9 
160  53  56-2 
158  37  28-8 

—  5-35 
5-35 
5-32 
5-36 
5-19 

5-23 

5-31 
5-31 
5-28 
5-21 
5-27 
5-25 
5-19 
5-11 

5-22 
5-04 
5-18 
5-10 
5-15 
5-12 
5-08 
5-03 
5-07 
4-94 
4-99 
5-04 
5-02 
4-98 
4-87 
4-90 
4-94 
4-92 
4-85 
4-83 
4-88 
4-86 
4-88 
4-85 
4-75 
4-85 
4-82 
4-78 
4-80 
4-75 
4-80 
4-75 
4-69 
4-76 
4-74 
4-73 
4-71 
4-62 
4-71 
4-68 
4-68 
4-67 
4-66 
—  4-64 

3 
1 
1 
1 
1 

3 

1 

2 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 

1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
1 
2 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
5 
1 
1 
2 

1 
5 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
6 
l 
l 
1 
2 
1:: 
1 
1 
4 
1 
4 
0 

1 
1 
1 
4 

2 

9 
1 

B;  S;  R;  smbM-  J  +  neb 

3 
3 

1 

2 
2 

4 

1* 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
4 

1 
1 
1 
3 

2 
1 
2 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
5 
1 
1 
2 
1 
5 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
5* 
6 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
2 
1 

eF;  pL;iR  

vF;  S;  R;  gbM 

eF;  E;  *  9att,  f 

VIII.  61 
III.  500 
HI.  263 

Cl;  pC;  iRi;  iF;  stL       .    . 

pB;  S;  R;  gpmbM 

eF;  vS;  stellar 

2727 
2726 
2719 
(147) 
2729 
2731 

©;  pB;  S;  R;  pmbM;  rr  ... 
cB;  L;  R;  vgpinbM-  r 

pB;  pL;  vlE;  vgbM;  am  st  . 
No  description 

vB;  pS;  IE;  vsvmbM*9     ... 
CI;  vL;  pRi 

V.    32 

B;  cL;  R;  bM  **   15;  *10, 
318°. 
vF;  pS;  R;  vglbM  

2733 
346 
2734 
2730 
2736 
2738 
2735 
2732 
2739 

Cl  group  of  8  or  9  stlO 

eF;  S;  R 

A.  531? 

vB;  vL;  mE314°;glbM;rr 
F;  S;  R;glbM    

A.    81 

F;  pL;  IE    

pF;  pS;  praE;  vglbM  

)B;  pmE;  gpmbM;  *13f  ... 
F;  pL;  R;  vglbM;  p  of  2  ... 
Dl;  st  c  sc    

VIII.  41 

1016 
1017 
1018 
1019 

2737 
2742 
2741 
2745 
348 
2740 
2747 
2746 
2743 
2744 
2752 
2748 
2753 
2750 
349 
2749 
2754 
2756 
2758 
2755 

(199) 
2757 
2751 
2761 
2760 
2762 
2759 

F;S;R;  vglbM;  *llsf;?  neb 
F;  S;  R;  bM  

A.  233? 

B;  vS;  vsmbM;st  +  neb  

pB;  L;  cbM 

1020 
1021 

Cl;  pRi;  stL  and  S  

A.  549 

B;  L;  E;  psbM  

1022 
1023 

>F;  S;  R;  gbM;  2nd  of  2... 
cF;  S;  R;  IbM;  ©f    

A.  235 

1024 
1025 

cF;  S;  IE;  p  of  2    

F;  S;  R;  glbM;  f  of  2    

1026 
1027 

vF;  S;  R;  r  

vF;  R;  s  of  2  in  Cl  

1028 
1029 

F;  vS;  R;  vlbM;  am  st  

vF;  R;  2nd  neb  in  Cl  

1030 
1031 
1032 
1033 
1034 
1035 
1036 
1037 
1038 
1039 
1040 
1041 
1042 
1043 
1044 
1045 
1046 
1047 
1048 
1049 

VII.    4 

CI;L;  Ri;lC;  stll...l4     ... 
©;  vB;  pL;  R;  vmC;  rr    ... 
Cl;  pL;  Ri;  C;  iF  

A.  236 

vF;  S;  p  of  2  

Cl;  pF;  L;  iF;  st!2...15    ... 
vF;  pL;  vmEl62°-0    

No  description  

vF;  S;  f  of  2   

vF;  vmE;  long  ray;  #llinv. 
F;  S;  R;  1st  of  3    

F;pL;R;r    

F;  pS;  R;  2nd  of  3     

A.  246 

B;  L;  R;  glbM;  r  

II.  292 

pB;  ill;  mbM;  cSnfl'    

2765 
2764 
2763 
2766 
2769 
2767 

vF;  pL;  1st  of  sev  

O?B;eS;lE     

cB;  S;  R;gmbM;  3rd  of  3.. 
st  +  neb;  1st  of  sev  

Cl;  L;  Ri;  st  sc  



Br.  895 

Cl-  L-  vlC  .. 

OF  NEBULJE  AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STAKS. 


65 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Preowsion 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
?rcccssion 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &£. 

Total 
No.  of 

linirs 

fObs. 
l,v  h. 
ndll. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula. 

>ir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  NOB. 

Other 
Authorities. 

1050 
1051 
1052 
1053 
1054 
1055 
1056 
1057 
1058 
1059 

h. 
2768 

2771 

2788 
2772 
2773 
2770 
2774 
2775 
2776 
2778 
2780 
2777 

2781 
2779 

2782 
2783 
2784 

350 

2785 
2786 
2787 
2790 
2789 
2791 
2792 
2794 
2793 
2795 
2796 
2798 
2799 
2800 
2802 
2801 
2803 
2804 
2805 
2807 
2797 
2808 
2810 
2809 

II. 

A.  170? 

h     m      s 
5     6  38-4 
5     6  46-2 
5     7     1-6 
5     7  20-8 
5     7  36-6 
5     7  38-3 
5     7  45-1 
5     7  56-4 
5     8     5-8 
5     9  20-8 
5     9  25-2 
5     9  29-8 

5     9  41-5 
5     9  51-6 

5   10     2-3 
5   10     8-1 
5   10  20-3 

5   10  26-0 
5   10  37-2 
5   10  59-4 
5   11   21-6 
5   12     2-3 
5   12     6-1 
5   12  19-1 
5   12  56-3 
5   13     6-0 
5   13  11-3 
5   13  27-1 
5  13  41-5 
5   13  58-4 
5   13  59-0 
5  14     5-5 
5   14     7-8 
5   14     8-8 
5   14     9'6 
5   14   16-2 
5   14   19-0 
5   14  26-2 
5   14  37-2 
5   14  37-9 
5   15     3-1 
5   15   15-7 
5   15  28-7 
5   15  45-0 
5   15  47-4 
5  15  53-7 

5  16     3-7 
5   16 

5  16     5-8 
5   16  20-8 
5  16  31-9 
5  16  32-3 
5  16  56-7 
5   17     3-0 
5  17     8-1 

s 
—  0-278 
0-909 
9-684 
0-060 
0-068 
0-651 
0-089 
0-343 
-0-785 
+  0-078 
—  0-309 
+  1-970 

-0-145 
+  1-019 

-0-327 
0-326 
-0-379 

+  4-138 
-0-337 
+  0-220 
-0-316 
—0-708 
+  0-094 
—  0-312 
0-130 
—  0-321 
+  0-185 
+  0-071 
+  0-376 
—0-092 
0-386 
0-105 
0-423 
0-086 
0-434 
0-432 
0-434 
—0-651 
+  2-244 
—  0-435 
—  0-421 
+  0-091 
4-452 
0-084 
0-362 
0-061 

+  2-802 

-1-01? 
+  2-124 
+  0-245 
+  3-935 
—  0-457 
—  0-092 
+  3-802 

2 
1 

1 
2 

4 

2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
6 
2 

4 
3 

5 
1 
3 

1 
7 
l 
l 
1 
l 
5 
2 
3 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
2 
4 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1: 

158  48  37-5 
nil  56    6-8 
174  12  38-6 
15?  27  15-9 
157  29  56-8 
160  44  41-2 
157  37  57-8 
159     8  54-1 
161   21   52-1 
156  28  44-3 
158  55  47-0 
130   12  20-1 

157  56  58-9 
147  33  40-1 

159     1    12-5 
159     0  38-8 
159   17  59-1 

50  48  30-6 
159     3  44-0 
155  24  46-2 
158  55  38-1 
160  56  56-6 
156   18  45-2 
158  53  22-5 
157  47  15-6 
158  55  37-6 
155  37  35-2 
156  27     4-8 
154     6  36-7 
157  32     7-0 
159  16  29-7 
157  36  46-0 
159  28   12-0 
157  29  23-3 
159  31   55-0 
159  31     1-6 
159  31   50-6 
160  37  52-6 
122   17  45-6 
159  31   47-2 
159  27     2-4 
156  16  34-6 
43  35  54-8 
156   18  45'8 
159     7  24-2 
156  28  16-1 

101   38     3-8 
101   38 

162  13  55-5 
125  51   33-8 
155     6  43-9 
56  44  33-9 

159  36  42-2 
157  28  36-8 
69  58  11-1 

—  4-65 
4-64 
4-88 
4-57 
4-54 
4-56 
4-54 
4-53 
4-53 
4-39 
4-40 
4-33 

4-37 
4-33 

4-35 
4-34 
4-33 

4-18 
4-30 
4-26 
4-23 
4-18 
4-16 
4-15 
4-08 
4-08 
4-06 
4-04 
4-01 
4-00 
4-01 
4-00 
4-00 
3-99 
4-00 
3-98 
3-98 
3-98 
3-88 
3-96 
3-92 
3-88 
3-74 
3-84 
3-86 
3-83 

3-74 

3-85 
3-74 
3-77 
3-67 
3-76 
3-74 
-3-63 

2 
1 
1 
2 
5 
2 
4 
2 
1 
1 
6 
2 

4 
3 

5 
1 
3 

1 
7 
1 
1 
1 
1 
5 
2 
3 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
2 
4 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1: 

t+neb;  pB;  IF;  2nd  of  sev 
F-,  R;  bM;  r(?min.  of  R.A.) 
pF;L;iR;  vsbM;  r 

o 
1 
1 
2 
5 
2 
4 
2t 
1 
1 
6 
3 

4 
3 

5 

1 
3 

2 
7 
l 
1 
l 
l 
5 
2 
3 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 

2 

4t 

1 

H 

4t 

It 
1 

1 

H 
it 

i 
i 
i 

i 
i 

2 
0 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
4 
3 

vvF;  R;  p  of  2    ... 

pF-  pL;  R;  gbM-  f  of  2 

Cl;  vlCM;st9,  11.  ..16  
pB-  cL-  R-  vglbM-  r 

B;  S;1E;  Jin  M    

Cl;  vlC;  at  9,  

vF;  S;  IE-  glbM 

1060 

A.  170? 
A.  508 

©!  vB;L;lE;vmCM;rr... 
©!  vB;    vL;    R;    vsvvbM 
rrr. 
F-  pL-  R-  vglbM 

1061 
106" 

1063 

F;  S;  mE45°;  vgvlbM;  *11 
nf. 
©;cB;  S;R;gbm;2dof3 
Cl-  vB-  L-  R-  st!2 

1064 
1065 
1066 

1067 

B;  pL;  R;   gbM;   12s  dian 
R.A. 
Cl;  plli-  pC-  st  7,  ... 

VII.    33 

1068 

B;L;iE;biN;Cl  +  neb    .. 
F;S;  R;  vgbM;  *7nf6'.. 
F;  pL;  R;  vgbM     ... 

1069 
10/0 
1071 

A.  172? 

eF;  pL-  R-  gvlbM 

1072 
1073 
1074 
1075 
1076 
1077 
1078 
1079 
1080 
1081 
1082 
1083 
1084 
1085 
1086 
1087 
1088 
1089 
1090 
1091 
1092 
1093 
1094 
1095 

1096 
1097 

1098 
1099 
1100 
1101 
1102 
1102 
1104 

pF*  L."  iR*  vgbM*  T 

A.  173? 

vB;  vS;  R;  r  or  stellar  
F;  pS;iR;bM;  ror  stellar.. 
vF;  pL;  R;  vglbM  

A.  173?? 
A.  247?  248? 

vB;  L;  R;  vgmbM;  r  

eF;  pL;  R   

pB:  pL-  R-  vglbM 

A.  210 

Cl;  L;  pRi;  stsc  .. 

B;  S-  R-  glbM 

Cl-  IRi-  2nd  of  sev 

pB;  R;  gbM;  1st  of  group.. 
Cl  ;  3rd  of  sev 

neb&  Cl;  biN  

pB;  iR;  biN;  2nd  in  group.. 
vF;  3rd  of  group  in  Cl   
vF;  IE-  gvlbM-  r 

vF;  L;  R;  vgvlbM;  *12p  .. 
4th  N,  of  neb  in  Cl 

vF;  Jp    

pF-  R-  vgvlbM-  r 

VII.    34 

Cl;  vF;  plli;  pC-  iF 

2812 
2814 
2813 
1"  352^1 

\2806j 
352,o 

2816 
2811 
2815 
351 
2818 
2817 
353 

eF;  pL  

pB;  vS-  R-  bM 

vF-  vS-  R-  #p25" 

II.  289 

pB;  pL;  R;  r 

R.  nova 

Makes  a  close  D  neb  wit! 
h.  352. 
vF;  S;  R-  glbM 

Cl-  L-  Sc-  *  taken 

cF-  pL-  E  90D+  •  vglbM 

Cl-  L-  Hi-  1C 

F;  pL;  H;  sbM;  r;  st  inv  .. 
pF-  pL-  R-  evIbM 

VIII.   4 

Cl;  vlRi;  vlC;st9...12  

MDCCCLXIV, 


SIB  J.  ]?„  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Ecferonces  to 

Eight 
Ascension 

1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 

Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 

of 

Obs. 
used. 

North.  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Freuesaion 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Eemarks,  ic. 

Total 
No.ef 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
sndH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

1105 
1106 
1107 
1108 
1109 
1110 
1111 
1112 
1113 
1114 
1115 
1116 

1117 
1118 
1119 
1120 
1121 
1122 
1123 
1124 
1125 
1126 
1127 
1128 
5063 
1129 
1130 
1131 
1132 
1133 
1134 
1135 
1136 
1137 
1138 
1139 
1140 
1141 
1142 
1143 
1144 
1145 
1146 
1147 
1148 
1)49 

1150 

;iisi 

1152 
1153 
1154 
1155 
1156 
1157 
1158 
1159 
1160 
llffl 
1162 

h. 
2820 
2822 
2821 
2819 
2824 
2823 
2825 

H. 



h    m     s 
5   I?  44-0 
5  17  51-1 
5   17  58-4 
5   18     1-2 
5   18     7-8 
5   18   14-1 
5   18  22-1 
5   18  25-6 
5   18  36-3 
5   18  42-6 
5   18  52-3 
5   19  10-4 

5   19  10-4 
5   19   13-2 
5  19  17-0 
5   19  33-6 
5   19  35-7 
5   19  36-7 
5   19  39'1 
5   19  53-3 
5  20   10-1 
5  20   15-1 
5  20  33-0 
5  20  33-9 
5  20  52-9 
5  21     6-5 
5  21     8-1 
5  21   22*2 
5  21   40-7 
5  22     0-7 
5  22     1-5 
5  22     1-9 
5  22     3-0 
5  22  10-0 

5  22  14-9 

5  22  21-3 
5  22  24-9 
5  22  41-8 
5  22  43-6 

5  22  45-6 

5  22  54-5 
5  22  55-3 
5  23  51-4 
5  23  53-2 

5  24  26-6 
5  24  48-3 
5  25.     8-5 
5  25  37-5 
5  25  40-3 
5  25  47-4 
5  25  50-5 
5  26     3-9 
5  26     4-1 
5  26  16-7 
5  26  24-5 
5  26  31-0 
5  26  39-9 

—  0-112 
-0-495 
-0-180 
+  0-4Z5 
—  0-302 
+  0-813 
—  0-436 
+  2-469 
-0-087 
+  4-001 
3-011 
+  2-881 

-0-416 
—  0-010 
+  4-020 
-0-480 
0-833 
0-016 
0-453 
0-379 
0-496 
0-030 
0-014 
0-527 
-0-469 
+0-168 
2-947 
+  0-113 
-0-480 
+  2-875 
-0-473 
-0-198 
+  1-666 
3-968 

+  0-074 

-0-197 
0-204 
8-207 
•  0-195 

0-564 

—  0-082 
+  0-039 
+  0-358 
—  8-60S 

—  1-138 
+  0-025 
0-034 
0-255 
+  0-051 
-0-296 
—  6-56,1 
+  3-605 
+  8-003 
—  fl-362 
+•2-738 
—0-137 
—  3-085 

11 
1 

1 
2 
1 
5 
5 
A 
1 
3 
1 
1 

4 
1 
(2) 
1:: 
2 
1 
3 
1 
1:: 
1 
7 
l 
1:: 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2; 
1 
2: 
3 

5 
1 

4: 

6 
1 

4 
<P 
1 
2 
3 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

157  35  20-6 
159  47  44-6 
158      1     7-2 
153  10  14-8 
158  44     6-2 
156  46     1-1 
159  28  39-8 
114  39  39-5 
157  25  24-7 
54  4*  28-6 
92  3y  22-0 
98  15  15-9 

159  21  30-9 
156  54     4-5 
54  17  36-1 
159  41   31-8 
161   23  42-8 
156  56.  22-4 
159  32  47-1; 
159     8  15-0 
159  46  33-6 
157     0  57'^ 
156  54  44-8 
159  55     8-5 
159  36  35-4 
155  36  58-6 
95  26  56-0 
156     0  17-2 
159  39  51-5 
98  29  41-4 
159  36  55-4 
158     3  33-7 
136  5-1     6-2 
55  52    3-6 

156   16'  28-3: 

158     2  52-6 
158     &  19-6 
158     6  22-5 
158     I  49-5 

160     4  39-2 

157  18  4/-1 
156  30  33-4 
154     4  25-8 
160  16  48-9 

162  36  15-8 
156  34  43-9 
156  30  29-8 
154  52  39-3 
156  23     6-3 
158  35  32-3 
160     1  23-3 
68     5-  10-r> 
156  4£  31-2 
158  5-7     2-5 
104     ft  58-5 
157  37  22-4 
167  51  34-3 

—3-68 
3-68 
3-66 
3-64 
3-66 
3-63 
3-64 
3-55 
3-61 
3-48 
3-30 
3-47 

3-57 
3-55 
3-43 
3-54 
3-54 
3-52 
3-53 
3-50 
3-48 
3-46 
3-44 
3-45 
3-42 
3-38 
3-30 
3-36 
3-35 
3-22 
3-32 
3-31 
3-26 
3-18 

3-29 

: 

.     3-28 
.      3-28 
3-25 
3-25 

3-26 

3-23 
3-22 
3-14 

3-17 

3-14 
3-07 
3-04 
2-99 
2-99 
2-99 
2-99 
2-85 
2-96 
2-95 
2-85 
2-92 
-2-99 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
5 
5 
A 
1 
3 
1 
1:: 

4 

(2) 

2 
1 
3 
1 
1:: 
1 

7 
1 
1:: 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 

5 

1 
4 
6 
1 

4 

o 

1 

0  .  . 

3 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 

eF;  S;R  

1 
I 
1 
9 
I 
5- 
5 
4 
1 
5 
I 
1 

4 
1 

7 
j 
2 
I 
3 
1 
1 
1 
7 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1* 
2 

H 

9 
«f 

}' 

It 

4f 
6t 

,*» 

)4 
2 
I 
2 
3 

I 

1 

1 
1 

I 
1 

2f 
12f 
2 

• 
2 
I 
2- 

F;pS;  II  

F;pS;  R;  vglbM;  3stl  Op  ... 
F;pL;lE;  vgvlbM;*7np... 
Cl;BM;Uli;st7 

©;  pB;  pL;  R;  pmbM;  rr... 
vB;  S;  R;  gmbM    

M.  79 

S;pL;eRi;eC;rrr  
F;  S;  R;  r   

4016 
354 

VII.  39 
V.    33 
V.    38 

Cl;pRi;  pC;R;st9..  .!«•... 
v  diffused  neb  susp 

2827 
2826 

eL;    strongly    susp    (2°    in 
P.O.). 
CI;  L;pRi;iR;stll...l6... 
F;  R;  gbM;  am  st  

A.  129 

M.  38 

Cl;  B;  vL;  vRi;iF;stL&S 
No  description  

(356) 
2830 
2828 
2829 
2831 
(369) 
2832 
2833 
2834 

F;  L;  IE  

e  F  ;  pL  

B;  S;  R;  vgvmbM;  r  

vF;  L;  R;  vglbM  

No  description     

Cl;  eF;  L;  iR;  mC;  rr  
|)B;pL;  R;  vgbM  

vF;  pS;  IE;  r  

(See  No.  5063)  

2835 

vF;pS;  R   

III.  447 

vF;  pL;  iR;  st  nr    
Cl;  vlRi;  1C;  stlO  

2837 
2838 
356 
2839 
2840 
2836 
355 

I  2841 

2842 
2843 
2844 
2845 

j  2848 

:  2847 
2846 
2849 
2850 

2852 
2851 
2854 
2855 
2856 
2857 
2859 
357 
2858 
2862 
2853 
2863 
2874 

pR-  pL-  iR  •  r;  iu  diff  n  ..... 

Diffused  nebulosity  

A,  131 

i)F;  pL-  II-  gbM 

F;  p  of  group  .„  

I.  261 



PF;  S;R;bM;4Bstp  
vB;  L;  R;  b  J*  in  M    

JpB;  S;  R;smbM\Dneb 
\     eF;R;  stellar  J  26°,  80" 
2ud  neb  of  group    

pF;  S;  R;  3rd  of  group  

A.  175 

!;  pB;  S;  R;  4th  of  group  ... 
vF;  pL;  follows  a  group  

A.  89? 

;PB;pS;R';glbM\Dneb. 
\  F;S;R;glbM/3390"I,50" 
pB;vS;  R;  bM;2st9*10f 
vS;  neb  +  st  



eF;  stell;  *14+  neb    

A.  90 

pF;  pS;   iR;  vglbM;    *15, 
190°-6,  60"  

pB;  pL;  R;  bM  

eeeF;  vvL;  irr  diff'  

A.  237? 

pF;  .11;  gbM;r   

pB;  L;  R;  glbM;  *9np  

Cl;  cL;  RE;  st!3  

pB;  S;  R;psbM  

The  1st  of  a  group  of  7  -r  

M.I 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 

!       2 

vB;  vL;  E135°+  ;  vglbM;  r 
B;lE;sbM  *  10&11   
pBiS;R;  glbM          

III.  590 

vF;.S;R;smbM    

A.211 

Cl-  Ri;  2nd  of  sev  

OP  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  BTAES. 


67 


So. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Eeferences  to 

Eight 

Ascension 
for 
ixlo.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Preeesekm 
in 
Right 

Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
rf 
Ot». 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
bf 
1860,  Jan   (I. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
used. 
Obe. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  nil  the 
Observations,  Kcmarks,  &e. 

Total 
\o.  of 
times 

hv  h.  ' 
nd  H. 

SirJ.  H.'s  SirW.H.'» 
Catalogues      Classes 
of  Nebula1,   and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

1163 

1164 
1165 
1166 
1167 

1168 
1169 
1170 

1171 

1.. 
2864 

2865 
2866 
358 

H. 

h     in      s 

5  36  46-8 

5  26  50-2 
5  27   15-3 
5  27     3-1 
5  27   11-2 

5  27  :i-'-7 
5  27   17-2 
5  27  26-0 

5  27  37-6 

5  27  43-2 
5  27  44'2 
5  27   46-7 
5  27  50-4 
5  28     1-0 
5  28     2-0 
5  28   16-4 

5  28  24-0 

5  28  29-2 
5  28  3-M 
5  28  32-9 
5  28  35-3 
5  28  36-5 

5  28  38'4 

5  28  39-5 
5  28  39-8 
5  28  41-1 
5  28  57-6 
5  28  59-3 
5  29     4-0 
5  29     5-5 
5  29     6-6 
5  29   12-9 
5  29   13-9 
5  29  20-4 
5  29  21-2 
5  29  24-4 
5  29  32-9 
5  29  35-3 
5  29  37-1 
5  29  37-6 
5  29  45-0 
5  29  51-1 
5  30  25-2 
5  30  49-7 
5  30  54-5 
5  31   22-8 
5  31   26-5 
5  31   36-8 
5  31   44-8 
5  31   59-0 
5  32  15-9 
5  32  40-9 
5  32  41-8 

1 
—  0-550 

—0-569 
-0-363 
+  3-966 
+ۥ681 

-0-358 
+  2-094 
+  ;>-536 

—0-361 

0-411 
0-132 
0-553 
0-361 
0-556 
0-555 
-0-129 

+  2-945 

+  2-958 
-0-019 
+  2-498 
2-933 
2-969 

+  2-948 

-0-393 
-0-419 
+  3-897 
—0-581 
-0-739 
+  3-581 

2-279 
+  3-042 
—  0-130 
+  2-276 
+  2-644 
-0-423 
+  1-559 
3-711 
0-437 
1-559 
+  2-914 
0-997 

3 

1 
I:: 

3 
1 

2:: 
1 
1 

4 

2: 
1 
1 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 

B.A.C. 
B.A.C. 

3 
1 
B.A.C 
1 

1 

1 
1 

4 

2 

3 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 

2 
1 
2 

3 
1 

2 
2 
1 
6 
1:: 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 

159  57  22-7 

160     2  51-7 
158  57     7-3 
55  57  28-2 
20  35  59-9 

158  55  26-2 
126  28  48-3 
112     2  39-9 

158  56     0-7 

159  12  33-1 
157  34     9'4 
159  57  36-7 
158  56  34-5 
159  58  24-7 
159  57  34-7 
157  32  34-9 

95  29  10-9 

94  56     2-3 
156  20  18-8 
113  26     9-6 
96     0  21-0 
94  26  50-5 

95  21  48-7 

159     5  49-5 
159  14   12-5 
58     6  38-4 
160     4  57-4 
160  50  53-1 
68  52  20-4 
120  53  59-1 
91   17  44-7 
157  32  21-3 
120  59  31-4 
107  55   16-0 
159  15     1-3 
138  46  56-4 
64  15  45-5 
153  18  40-5 
138  47  31-0 
96  48  42-9 
161  58  34-9 
158  50  55-5 
156  59  13-3 
156  34     8-5 
157  23   18-5 
159  51   17-4 
157     4     8-3 
141     1    12-1 
141     2  52-1 
159  16  53-2 
160  55  58-8 
157  37     1-3 
169  57  24-4 

—  2-91 

2-91 

2-89 
2-76 
2-67 

2-86 
2-79 

2-77 

2-84 

2-83 
2-82 

2-82 
2-84 
2-81 
2-81 

2-77 

2-68 

2-67 
2-74 
2-68 
2-66 
2-65 

2-65 

2-75 
2-75 

2-62 
2-72 
2-73 

2-63 
2-61 
2-69 
2-62 
2-60 
2-69 
2-62 
2-55 
2-65 
2-60 
2-57 
2-67 
2-65 
2-59 
'2-55 
2-55 
2-52 
2-49 
2-43 
2-43 
2-46 
2-44 
2-39 
--2-52 

3 

1 
1 
3 

1 

2:: 
1 
1 

4 

2: 
1 
1 

Is 

1 

1 
1 

B.A.C. 

B.A.C 

3 
1 

B.A.C 
1 

1 
1 

1 

4 

2 

3 

1 
1 
1 
1 
9 
1 
9 
I 
2 
4 
1 
2 
2 
1 
6 
1: 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 

F;   pL;  iR;  vgbM;  2nd  of 
group  I 
r;  vL;  vgbM;  3rd  of  group! 
vF;pL;R;  1st  of  4!  

3t 

It 

l«f 
9 
1* 

2»t 

1 
2 

S 

2 
1 
It 

l*t 
H 
It 
1 

Mon.*t 

2 
3 

1 
3 

1 

Mon.*t 

1 

2 
2 
4 
2 
0« 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1* 
2 
1 
2 
1 
2 
4 
1 
2 
2 
1 
6 
1 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 

A.  136? 
M.36 

Cl;B;vL;  vRi;lC;st9...11so 
cF;  pL;  iF;  mbM;  er;  #  inv 
(?  P.D.). 
F;  S;  2nd  of  4!  

III.  747 

2867 
2861 
2860 

2868 

(456) 
2870 

2872 
28C9 
2875 
2876 
2877 

360 

A.  136? 

Cl;st8...11     

IV.    21 

F;  vS;  R;  vsvml>M*12;  3st 
inv. 
fCl;   pL;   iF;    1st  9fl    , 
<   +  group  of  4n  neb  p!5;  >< 
t_R;pslbM;3rdof4    j 
So  description  

A.  136 

1172 
1173 
1174 
1175 
1176 
1177 
1178 

Cl;  Ri;  3rd  of  sev  

F;  S;  4th  ofgrof  7    

4th  of  4    

5th  of  gr  of  7  

5th  of  gr  of  7  1  D  ;  a  vS  neb  np 
Cl;  L;  irr  

A.  213 
f  M.  42=  1 
\  61  Orionis  ] 
42,  c1  Orionis 

A.  238?? 

1179 

1180 
1181 

!  I  ;  6'  Orionis  &  the  great  nel 
!!;  cM2  Orionis&  neb  

V.    30 

2878 

vB;  vL;  IE;  vgpmbM    
vF;  vS  ;  stellar  

1182 
1183 
1184 

1185 

1186 
1187 
1188 
1189 
1190 
1191 
1192 
1193 
1194 
1195 
1196 
1197 
1198 
1199 
1200 
1201 
1202 
1203 
1204 
1205 
1206 
1207 
1208 
120S 
121(1 
1211 
1215 
121J 
1214 
12U 

HI.  240 
V.    31 

361 
362 

44,  I  Orionis 

vF;  vvL;  i  44  Orionis  inv  .. 
Cl;  vB;  IRi;  stL,  sc     

III.    1?? 

r  M.  43=  -) 

<>     144  Bo.    V 
(^  Orionis  J 

JIvB;  vL;  R,  with  tail;! 
\     mbM*8-9                     J 

Cl;  vL;  pRi;  iF 

2881 
2882 
359 
2883 
2885 

Cl;  place  of  %       

HI.  865 

cF;  S;  R;  psbM  

B;  pL;  R;  gbM  

F;L;iR;3stp    

Chacornac 

!  I  !  ;  variable  (Chacornac)  .  .  . 
vF;  S;  R;  IbM;  st  nr  

2871 
363 
2884 
2873 

V.    34 

s  Orionis 

!!t;  eL;  £  Orionis  inv  

Cl;  4th  of  sev  

eeF;  vS    . 

HI.  269 

eF;  vS;  stellar 

2887 
2879 

Cl;eS-stll     16 

eeF;  R;bM;  diffic;  p  of  2... 
Cl;  L-  1C-  IRi 

VIII.  42 

2886 
2880 

2889 
2888 
2890 
2981 
2893 
(509) 
2895 
2892 
2894 
2897 
2898 
2899 
2907 

eF;cS-R 

vF;  R;  gbM;  sts;  f  of  2     ... 
B#  inv  in  N  

IV.    33 

F;  pL-  R-  vlbM 



A.  178?? 
A.  21  4? 

0-350 

0-048 

Cl;stl3m    

vB;S;  R;  *  +  neb  in  vLCL 
B;  S;  stellar-  r 

+  0-014 
-0-110 
0-541 
—0-061 
+  1-433 
+  1-431 
—  0-434 
0-764 
0-149 
—4-411 

A.  21  5 

©;  B;pL;pRi;  C;  st  12    ... 
No  description 

Cl;eL;vRi;vBvSNM  
eF;  pL-  R 

eF-  pL-  R-  vlbM 

pF;PS;R;glbM;in  Cl  
F-  cL-  II-  v^lbM 

vB;  S-  R-  psmbM 

vF;S;lE;  bM;2st9nf  

K2 


SIR  3.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 

Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 

Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
>f  Obs. 
byh. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

1216 
1217 
1218 
1219 
1220 
1221 
1222 
1223 
1224 
1225 
1226 
1227 
1228 
1229 
1230 
1231 
1232 
1233 
1234 
1235 
1236 
1237 
1238 
1239 
1240 
1241 
1242 
1243 
1244 
1245 
1246 
1247 
1248 
1249 
1250 
1251 
1252 
1253 
1254 
1255 
1256 
1257 
1258 
1259 
1260 
1261 
1262 
1263 

h. 
364 
2900 
2901 
2902 
2896 
2904 
2905 
2903 
2906 
365 

H. 

h     m       s 
5  32  43-1 
5  32  48-0 
5  32  52-0 
5  32  57-5 
5  33     7'7 
5  33  16-8 
5  33  29-3 
5  33  31-3 
5  33  46-9 
5  34  26-4 
5  34  40-0 
5  34  47-2 
5  34  47-8 
5  34  48-5 
5  35     4-3 
5  35   11-2 
5  35  20-3 
5  35  26-6 
5  35  33-9 
5  35  39'8 
5  35  45-4 
5  35  51-8 
5  35  52-8 
5  35  58-0 
5  36   18-4 
5  36  23-5 
5  36  25-7 
5  36  27-9 
5  36  35-9 
5  37     1-6 
5  37     7-7 
5  37     8-3 
5  37   ll'l 
5  37  27-0 
5  37  35-8 
5  37  53-2 
5  37  54-6 
5  38     2-8 
5  38     3-3 
5  38     3-9 
5  38  14-7 
5  38   17-9 
5  38  24-3 
5  38  24-6 
5  38  27-3 
5  38  42-9 
5  38  49-3 
5  38  57-3 
5  39     6-6 
5  39  10-9 
5  39  21-0 
5  39  34-1 

5  39  37-8 
5  39  40-7 
5  39  49-8 
5  39  59-5 
5  40     1-0 
5  40     9-0 
5  40  35-0 
5  40  49-6 

s 
+  6-02 
-0-177 
0-448 
—  0-583 
+£•643 
—  0-8)9 
0-624 
0-180 
-0-139 
+  3-283 
3-019 
+  3-028 
-0-964 
+  3-557 
—  0-058 
0-585 
—  0-158 
+  0-073 
—  0-804 
0-162 
0-553 
0-055 
0-163 
0-416 
0-553 
-0-710 
+  3-273 
-0-160 
0-070 
0-391 
-0-444 
+  3-375 
-0-644 
0-635 
—  0-522 
+  2-300 
-0-479 
0-810 
0-557 
0-139 
0-485 
0-755 
0-652 
0-631 
0-624 
-0-438 
+  2-174 
—0-055 
+  3-276 
—  0-646 
0-634 

1 
3 

1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
a 

/W 

1 
1 

3 
1 

2 
2 

0 

5 
I:: 

1 
3 
1 
1:: 
3 
1 
5 
4 
1 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

2 
1:: 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1: 
2 

1 
8 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

24   16  50-7 
157  47  24-3 
159  21    16-3 
160     3     5-6 
107  55  45-9 
161   10  19-2 
160  15     3-1 
157  48  16-7 
157  32  58-0 
80  59     3-8 
92   18  43-1 
91   55  43-7 
161   47  23-1 
69  57  43-0 
157     0  29-6 
160     2  26-6 
157  38  43-5 
156     6  50-8 
161     5  22-5 
157  39  47-1 
159  52  28-8 
156  58  42-7 
157  40  20-7 
159     8  38-7 
159  51   30-6 
160  38  22-6 
81   25  37-9 
157  39     3-2 
157     4  23-8 
159     0   17-4 
159  17  32-7 
77   10  43-0 
160  18  59-7 
160  16  15-3 
159  41  40-9 
120     8  42-2 
159  28  11-8 
161     5  21-8 
159  52  11-8 
157  30     8-4 
159  29  59-7 
160  45  15-4 
160  20  40-7 
160   14  33-7 
160  12  26-7 
159  H  36-6 
124     1     5-3 
156  56  50-8 
81   16  35-1 
160  18  26-8 
160   15     5-4 
90     0  15-7 

159     4  43-3 
159   10   18-3 
89  46  49-6 
112     3  59-6 
159  33  35-2 
160  45  20-2 
106  48  12-4 
159  43  48-3 

-2-21 
2-39 
2-39 
2-38 
2-27 
2-36 
2-33 
2-31 
2-30 
2-14 
2-13 
2-11 
2-23 
2-10 
2-18 
2-18 
2-15 
2-14 
2-15 
2-13 
2-14 
2-11 
2-11 
2-11 
2-08 
2-08 
1-97 
2-06 
2-04 
2-02 
2-01 
1-90 
2-01 
1-99 
1-97 
1-86 
1-94 
1-94 
1-94 
1-92 
1-91 
1-92 
1-91 
1-91 
1-91 
1-88 
1-79 
1-84 
1-73 
1-84 
1-82 
1-61 

1-79 
1-79 
1-68 
1-68 
1-76 
1-76 
1-62 
-1-69 

1 
3 
1 
1 
1 

1 
2 
2 
1 
2    • 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
2 
5 

1:: 
1 
3 
1 

1:: 
3 

1 
5 
4 
1 

1:: 
1 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1: 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1: 
2 

1 
8 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

Cl;  vllli;  stll  

1 
3 
1 

1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 

4t 
l*t 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2t 
2 

5t 
1 

1 

3f 
1 
1 
3 
1 

5t 
4 
1 

; 

H 
if 

i 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2t 
2t 
2t 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2t 
It 
8t 

1 

8t 
3 

2 
1 

1 
1 
1 

Cl;  pL;  pC;  iF;st9...15  ... 
Cl;  vL;  Ri;  vlC  

F;  vL;iR;gbM  

ClofLst  

pB;  pL;  K;  pglbM;  #10pinv 
B;pL;gbM    

A.  98 
A.  218 

F;  vL;  vlE;  vglbM     

vF;  S;  R;inpLCl  

IV.    34 

IV.    24 
V.    28 

O;  pB;  vS;  vlE;  r?  

B*  in  M  of  L,  IE  neb  

!irr;  B;  vvL;  black  sp  incl  ... 
vB;  vS;lE;gmbM;  r     

2909 

VIII.  28 

Cl;  llli;  ICjstpL   

2908 
2912 
2911 
2910 
2915 
2913 
(579) 
2914 
2916 
2917 
(593) 
2920 
366 
2918 
2919 
2922 
(608) 
367 
2923 
2925 
2926 
2921 
2928 
2930 
2929 
2927 
2931 
2932 
2935 
2933 
2936 
(642) 
2924 
2937 

A.  241 
A.  100? 
A.  240 

Cl;  vL;  Ri;  st9...11  

vF    

pB;  pL;  R;gbM;  incLCl... 
pB;  L;  iR;  gbM;  Istof3  ... 
©;  B;pL;  R;gbM;rr  



A.  219? 

B;  L;  E;  2ndot'3  

Cl;  no  description   

Cl;  vL;  Ri  



A.  220 

B;L;  R;bM;  3rd  of  3  

vF;pL;R;gbM    

Cl;  no  description    

pB;  S;  R;  gbM;  *9,np  5'... 

Cl;  vL;lRi;lC   

F;  L;iR;glbM;  r  

B;  S;R;  vglbM  

Cl;  vL;  Ki;stl2...15    
Cl;  no  description   



Lai.  10842 

*8,  9,  with  Fneb  

vF;  R;gbM;  1st  of  7  

F;S;lE;2ndof7  

vF;  L;  pmE     

vF;  S;R;bM  

Cl  +  neb;  mC;  iF;  stvS  

pB;  S;  R;gbM  

eF;  vvS;  vglbM  

F;pL;lE;gbM  

1 

Cl;  vL;  Ri;  stl0...15    
pB;  R;  bM;pof2;  *9  bet... 
PF;  S;  R;  gbM;  4th  of  7   ... 
IvB;  PL;R;gbM;3rdof7... 
vF;  5th  of  7  



A.  102 

neb;  no  description  

Cl;  L;lC;stl3   

vF;  pS;  E;  glbM;  2st  10,  s.. 
Cl;  poor;  Sscst  

1264 
1265 
1266 
126" 

126 
126< 
127 
127 
127 
127 
127 
127 

VIII.    2 

2938 
2939 
368 

2940 
2941 

2934 
2942 
2943 

2947 

A.  103? 

B;  R;  6th  of?  

vF;  vS;  E;  7th  of  7    

M.78 

A.  143 
A.  142 

+  3-072 

—0-409 
0-4°3 

B;  L;  wisp-sh;  vgmbN;  3sl 
inv;  r. 
F;  L;  E  

IV."  36 
III.  241 

+  3-077 
+  2-532 
—0-499 
—0-740 
+  2-670 
—0-534 

#  with  vF,  Lchev  

eF;  vS;  R;  gbM  

pB;  pL;  mE;  5st  inv  

B;  R;bM;rr;  f  ol  2  

III.  267 

vF;pS;iE;bM  

F;R;pofDneb    

OF  NEBUL.E  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES. 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
ogue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

in 
Right 

.\MVMS-<IM 
for  1SSO. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.l'.D. 
for 

1880, 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  llu- 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
Df  Obs. 
bvh. 
and  H. 

Sir.T.  11.  's 
SatalogttM 

of  Nebula'. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 

and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

1276 
1277 
1278 
1279 
1280 
1281 
1282 
1283 
1284 
1285 
1286 
128? 
1288 
1289 
1290 
1291 
1292 
1293 
1294 
1295 
1296 
1297 

1298 

1299 
1300 
1301 
1302 
1303 
1304 
1305 
1306 
1307 

1308 

1309 
1310 
1311 

h. 
2948 
2949 
2950 
2951 
2945 
2952 
2953 
2954 
2956 
2946 
2955 

EL 

h     m      s 
5  40  53-3 
5  40  54-2 
5  40  56-7 
5  41    10-5 
5  41    11-3 
5  41    11-8 
5  41    15-6 
5  41    18-8 
5  41   33-6 
5  41   38-9 
5  41   39-6 
5  41   43-7 
5  41   56-8 
5  42     5-1 
5  42  38-5 
5  42  43-0 
5  42  45-6 
5  42  47-9 
5  43     2-4 
5  43     7'5 
5  43     6-1 
5  43     7'3 

5  43     9-6 

5  43     9-8 
5  43  24-9 
5  43  44-7 
5  43  49-9 
5  44  23-6 
5  44  49-2 
5  44  54-6 
5  44  58-2 
5  45     6-7 

5  45  30-3 

5  46  27-5 
5  46  37-1 
5  46  40-1 
5  46  44-7 
5  47  56-7 
5  47  57-0 
5  48     7'4 
5  48  39-2 
5  49  41-3 
5  50   15-5 
5  50  16-8 
5  51    17-8 
5  51   46-8 
5  51  59-6 
5  52     7'3 
5  52  28-5 
5  52  34-6 
5  52  41-1 
5  53  11-9 
5  53  22-1 
5  53  26-1 
5  53  53-9 
5  53  54-3 
5  54     7-4 

—  0-550 
0-556 
0-532 
—  0-484 
+  0-297 
-0-549 
0-554 
0-537 
0-536 

1 

1  : 

1 

2 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 
3 
3 
1 

5 

1 
It; 

1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 

(4) 

2 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
5 
2 
2 
1 
5 
3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
7 
1 
l 
2 
4 
5 
4 

159  48  52-3 
159  50  42-3 
159   4.'!   •-'•.'•<; 
159  28  20-2 
154  21   38-1 
159  48  24-2 
159  49  51-5 
159  44  57-5 
159  44  30-1 
145  35  32-9 
158  31   43-4 
107  39  20-4 
124   18  21-4 
159  31     7-6 
159  16  34-1 
158  59  18-4 
158  25  39-4 
157  23  26-7 
158  32  44-3 
57  29  38-3 
152  50  34-2 
158  20  10-3 

159  16  26-3 

142     8   17-1 
159  33  29-2 
161   23  47-8 
141   36  16-9 
156  58     0-9 
111  36  16-5 
160  42   13-8 
159  14     0-1 
158  35  56-7 

97  30     3-2 

161     2  46-7 
89  38  56-6 
159  49  44-6 
158     5  35-9 
140  37     4-7 
158  33   11'2 
157  29  33-8 
159   10  22-7 
153  42  41-3 
161   30  44-6 
160     6  17-6 
155  20  50-2 
110     3  13-8 
159  31   16-4 
40     6   11-5 
159  23  33-9 
66  42  23-8 
157  21   35-8 
116  39  52-1 
149  55  53-5 
161   12  17-0 
161     7  52-5 
157  27     0-8 
159  30  51-1 

-1-69 
1-69 
1-68 
1-66 
1-63 
1-66 
1-65 
1-65 
1-63 
1-57 
1-62 
1-52 
1-52 
1-58 
1-53 
1-52 
1-52 
1-51 
1-49 
1-49 
1-46 
1-49 

1-49 

1-43 
1-46 
1-44 
1-37 
1-37 
1-25 
1-34 
1-33 
1-31 

1-16 

1-21 
1-08 
1-18 
1-17 
1-01 
1-06 
1-04 
1-01 
0-89 
0-88 
0-88 
0-76 
0-64 
0-72 
0-55 
0-67 
0-54 
0-64 
0-53 
0-55 
0-60 
0-55 
0-54 
—  0-53 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1  ; 
1  : 
1  : 

1 

2 

1 
2 
1 

1 
1 
2 
2 
111 
3 
3 
2 

5 

1 
1:: 
1 
1 

2 
1 
2 
1 
3 

1 

2 
1 
5 

1 
1 
1 
5 
2 
2 
1 
5 
3 
1 
1 
1 

1 

7 
1 
1 
2 
4 
5 
4 

neb;  np  of  gr  of  4     ,. 

It 
It 
It 
It 
3 

H 

It 

It 
1 
1 

2 
1* 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
8 
3 
2 

5 

1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 
2 
1 
3 

5 

2 
3 
5 

1 
1 
1 
5 

2 
2 
1 
5 
3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
7 
1 
1 
2 
4 
5 
4 

A.  152?? 

neb;  sp  of  gr  ot'4     

B;  R;  fofDneb     

Cl;  vF;  mC;  st+neb  

pF;L;  R;glbM  

neb;  nfofgrof  7  

neb;  st'of  gr  of  7  

vF;  II-  #10vnr   

B;  pS;  R;  IbM;  #10,  p  

+  1-127 
-0-314 
+  2-648 
+  2-163 
0-495 

eF;pS;  11;  vlbM     

vF;  S;  R  

111.270 

vF;  eS;  stellar  

2944 
2957 
2962 
2963 
2959 
2961 
(725) 
369 
2960 
2965 

2966 

2958 
(730) 
2968 
2964 
2969 
2967 
2971 
2970 
2972 

370<| 

2973 
371 

2975 
2974 
2976 
2977 
2978 
2979 
2980 
2982 
2981 
2983 

A.  594 

©;  B;  pL;  ill;  gbM  

vF;  S;  mE;  glbM;  ?D   

0-450 
0-397 
0-298 
0-128 
-0-319 
+  3-922 
+  0-474 
-0-282 

0-450 

vF;  pL;  R;  rr  

A.  184?? 

vF;  S;  R  

vF;S;  R  

Cl;  F;  cS;  irr  

neb;  no  description  

M.37 

Cl;Ri;pCM;stL&S   
vF;pS;  iR;  psibM*l6    



A.  185?? 
f    A.  147?    1 
\151?    154?J 

©;  B;  S;  rr     

©;  B*  pL  •  irr  II  -  rr        

+  1-358 
-0-503 
-0-888 
+  1-390 
-0-064 
+  2-544 
-0-736 
0-444 
-0-331 

+  2-897 

-0-817 
+  3-080 
—  0-560 
—  0-246 
+  1-446 
-0-326 
0-149 
—  0-438 
+  0-369 
-0-922 
0-610 

eF-  pS;  R;  3stlO  sf  

neb;  no  description  

pB-  L-  pmE;  gbM#13  

pB;pS;R;glbM    

F-  pS-  R;  gbM  . 

vF-S;v!E;gbM    

pB-  pS;  II;  gbM     

A.  153? 

eF;  pL;  IE  

F;  pS;  R;  vglbM     

III.  448 

j 

eF-  cS;  IE;  pslbM;  er    

III.  510 

J 

vF-  S-  R-  gbM  

VII.    24 

Cl-  pL-  IRi;  pC;  stS  

Cl-  F;  S;  iF;  vlC;  rr  

1312 

eF-  pL-  ill  

1313 
1314 
1315 
1316 
1317 
1318 
1319 
1320 
1321 
1322 
1323 
1324 
1325 
1326 
1327 
1328 
1329 
1330 
1331 
1332 

eeF-  vS;  SstlOsp    

F-  S-  R-  #llp    

F-  pL-  ill;  vlbM;  rrr  

©;  vB;  vS;  vsmbM;  rr  
cF-  pL-  11;  vglbM  

vF-  cL-  vgbM     

A.  106 

Cl;pB;iF;gvmCM;stl5... 
pB-  vS-  R-  gbM  

+  0-162 
+  2-584 
-0-505 
+  4-659 
-0-481 
+  3-647 
-0-131 
+  2-401 
+  0-765 
—  0-854 
0-837 
0-146 
-0-504 

III.  225 

eeF-  pS-  E;  r  

2985 

vF-  pS;  R;  gbM  

VIII.  68 

Cl  notRi-  l#7"i    

2986 
372 
2987 
2984 
2988 
2989 
2991 
2990 
2992 

pB-  vS;  R;  gnibM  

VIII.  26 

Cl;  pL;  40  or  50  st  8.  ..15  ... 
F-  pS-  R;  glbM  

vF-  pS-  R-  gbM  

Cl-  vlC-  stL&  S  

F-  pL-  II-  gpinbM  

85;  B;  pL;  R;  gmbM;  r    ... 
F-  pS-  R-  r;  amst  



A.  160 

©;    pB;     R;    gmbM;    rr; 
st!4...l6. 

70 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Eeferencea  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

J?  orth  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
'Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
^Catalogues 
of  Nebula; 

SirW.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

1333 
1334 
1335 
1336 
1337 
1338 
1339 
1340 
1341 
1342 
1343 
1344 
1345 
1346 
1347 
1348 
1349 
1350 
1351 
1352 
1353 
1354 
1355 
1356 
1357 
1358 
1359 
1360 
1361 
1362 
1363 
1364 
1365 
1366 
1367 
1368 
1369 
1370 
1371 
1372 
1373 
1374 
1375 
1376 

1377 

1378 
5064 
1379 
1380 
1381 
1382 
1383 
1384 
1385 
5065 
1386 
1387 
1388 
1389 
1390 

fa. 

2994 
2993 

H. 

h    m      B 
5  54  23-3 
5  54  34-6 
5  54  55-9 
5  55     1-4 
5  55   15-5 
5  55  39-0 
5  56     0-0 
5  56  13-4 
5  56  22-5 
5  56  50-7 
5  57     0-8 
5  57  13-7 
5  57  :i4-0 
5  57  46-1 
5  57  52-5 
5  58     9'8 
5  58  32-0 
5  58  35-9 
5  58  49-3 
5  58  50-0 
5  58  50-7 
5  59  33-7 
5  59  36-3 
5  59  39-1 
5  59  59-5 
6     0     4-7 
6     0     8-7 
6     0  12-5 
6     0  33-4 
6     0  44-0 
6     0  44-6 
6     0  52-1 
6     0  56-3 
6     1   19-1 
6     1  27-2 
6     1  42-0 
6     1  56-1 
6     2     6-2 
6     2  12-0 
6     2  28-9 
6     2  41-6 
6     3  59-9 
6     4  17-9 
6     4  39-8 

6     5     3-8 

6     5     5-6 
657 
6     5     7-1 
6     5  16-5 
6     5  25-2 
6     5  47-6 
6     6     2-3 
6     6  14-4 
6     6  21-3 
6     6  40-9 
6     7  57-9 
6     9     5-0 
6    9  18-6 
6     9  23-0 
6     9  26-6 

-0-503 

+  0-090 
+  2-482 
—  0-342 
+  2-822 
+  3-206 
—  6-638 
0-798 
—0-274 
+  0-836 
—  0-519 
-0-416 
+  1-437 
+  0-010 
-0-119 
+  0-141 
—  0-316 
—  0-447 
+  3-670 
—  0-345 
0-287 
—  1-702 
+  0-365 
-0-325 
+  4-765 
-0-229 
+  2-927 
3-677 
3-405 
+  2-923 
-0-750 
0-348 
—  1-295 
+  3-569 
-0-056 
—0-192 
+  0-359 
2-539 
3-182 
0-171 
2-924 
2-990 
2-927 
+  3-200 

—  0-516 
+  2-168 

-1-817 
+  1-331 
4-189 
0-196 
3-377 
+  2-539 
—  0-087 

-1-404 
+  1-799 
1-798 
+  3-213 
—2-061 

2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
•o 

1 

4 
3 
5 

4 
1 

4 
1 
1 
3 
5 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

3 
1 

1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
4 
2 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 

159°  30  24-0 
155  51   30-9 
113  49  28-9 
158  37     0-8 
100  36  14-8 
84   16  44-3 
172     9  27-8 
160  56  36-5 
158  13  12-4 
149     7  34-5 
159  34  54-6 
159     2     0-5 
140  44     5-6 
156  24  55-3 
157  16     2-3 
155  28  41-2 
158  28     3-8 
159  11  59-1 
65  53  46-0 
158  38     5-4 
158   17  48-7 
164  21   22-3 
153  43  19-4 
158  31     0-8 
38   17  55-2 
157  56  54-0 
96  11  46-0 
65  39  16-9 
76     1   38-5 
96  22  39-5 
160  43  11-2 
158  38  48-1 
162  58  41-2 
69  29  42-5 
156  51   19-9 
157  43  40-5 
153  45  54-4 
111   43  53-8 
85   15  56-7 
155   15   14-6 
96  18  57-6 
93  30     5-2 
96  12     6-1 
84  31   53-0 

159  33  49-6 

124     4  30-3 
88  50  39 
164  42  26-7 
142  29  20-0 
50     6  21-0 
155     4     9-3 
77     9  55-9 
111  46  26-6 
157     4  22-5 
88  58  11-2 
163  22  10-8 
133  37  23-5 
133  39  27-1 
83  58   10-6 
165  24  21-8 

—  0-50 
0-47 
0-37 
0-44 
0-34 
0-29 
0-54 
0-35 
0-32 
0-25 
0-28 
0-25 
0-18 
0-19 
0-19 
0-16 
0-14 
—0-13 
0-00 
—  0-12 
0-11 
0-09 
0-02 
-0-04 
+  0-14 
0-00 
+  0-10 
0-13 
0-15 
0-15 
0-04 
0-07 
0-04 
0-01 
0-13 
0-15 
0-18 
0-26 
0-29 
0-22 
0-32 
0-44 
0-47 
0-50 

0-42 
0-51 

0-39 
0-50 
0-60 
0-51 
0-63 
0-62 
+  0-55 

+  0-66 
0-85 
0-87 
0-92 
+  0-76 

2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
• 

1 
4 
3 
5 
4 
1 
4 
1 
1 
3 
5 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

3 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
2 

1 

2 
2 
1 
1 

vF;  S;R;  fof2   

2 
1 

1 

! 

i 

2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
4 
3 
5 
4 
3 
4 
1 
1 
3 
5 
1 
1 
2 
8 
3 
3 
1 
2 
1 
0 
1 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
3 
1 
5 
2 

}; 

i 
i 
i 

i 

2 
5 

2 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 

eF;  S;R  

II.  264 

F;S  

2995 
373 
374 
3009 
2998 
2997 
2996 
3000 
3001 
2999 
3002 
3003 
3004 
3005 
3006 
375 
3007 
3008 
3013 
3010 
3011 
376 
3012 
378 
377 
379 

3016 
3015 
3018 

pF;  pS;  ill;  bM  

*  (3  Monoc)  inv  in  pL,  F,  n  . 
Cl;L;pRi;  vlC;stlO,    
F;pS;iR;bM     

F;lE;r    

eF;  S;  R;  bM  

eF;  S;  R;  *12  vnr  

F;  vS;  R;  vsmbM;  stellar  ... 
F;  pS;  II;  bM     

eeF;  R;  #15  att  

eeF;  IE;  *l6att  

F;  pL;  II;  vglbM    

F;  pL;  R;  vglbM    

-1.196 
A.  161? 

pB;  S;  R;gbM;  1st  of  3    ... 
©;  vB;  S;  II;  vgvmbM;  rr.. 
Cl;  pS;  niC;  vRi;  nrA;  steS. 
pF;  S;  R;gbM;  *15attnf.. 
pF;  pS;  R;  gbM    

VI.    17 

A.  193 

F;  pL;  R;  gpmbM  

F;  pL;  11;  vglbM   

A  194 

©;  vB-  R;  mCM;  rr  

Cl;  pL;  poor:  stll  

A.  223  ? 

F;  S:  R;  ebM 

IV.    44 

Nebulous  *7;  am  3  st  

M.  35 

Cl;  vL;cRi;pC;st9...l6... 
Cl;  S;lRi;  pmC;  J2.848... 
*9invF,  pLneb;  El  70°    ... 
eF;L;  II;  glbM  

VIII.  24 
IV.    19 

F;cL;  R;  IbM   

pF;  pL;  R;  embM  

Auw.  N.  21 

#8m  in  neb  (Bruhns)  

3017 
3020 
3019 
3014 
380 
3021 
381 
382 
383 
384 

3025 
3022 

eeF;pL;R;gbM  

F;  vS;  iR;lbM;r  

eF;  vS;  R    

F;  pS;  vmE;  glbM  

VIII.   6 

Cl;  pRi;  1C;  stL&S  

vF;  S;  11  

IV.    38 

pB  *;L*neb;  E90°+  

C1;L;  vlC  

IV.    20 
VII.    25 

*ll&-4SstinvF,  Lneb  
Cl;pL;pRi;pC;  stL&S... 
fpB;pS;R;gbM"l  Dneb; 
tvF;R;glbM        /    12°-5 
pF;  pL;  vmE;  gvlbM  

See  No.  5064. 
vF;pL;R;glbM     

3027 
3023 

pB;  vS;  E;  vsbM;  *9p5s... 
Cl;cL;C;iF;stvS    

VII.    57 

3026 

F;  iF;glbM;2or3stinv  ... 
Cl;  L;  Ri;gvmCM  

VI.      5 

II.  265 

3024 
3028 

pF;  pS;  vlE;  pmbM;  stnr... 
vF;pS;  R;  gbM  

See  5065. 
F;  vS;  R;  bM  

3031 
3029 
3030 
385 
3035 

eF;pS;R;  vlbM;?134°PD. 
eF;S;R;psU)M;?134°PD. 
*  Chief  of  Cl  



S.  885 

DB;  pL;  iR;  vgpmbM;  r    ... 

OF  NEBULJE  AXD  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


71 


Xo. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Bight 

AsCfllMOM 

for 
ISI',0,  Jan.  U. 

Aimiiul 
Prei. 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  IS<0. 

No. 
of 
Ohs. 
used 

Sorth  Polar 
Distance 

for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
.Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs 
usec 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  ic. 

Total 
No.  of 

times 
of  Ob». 

liv  h. 

.1  .1  II 

Sir  .1.  H.'s 
'ogues 
of  Nebula?. 

sir  \v.  n.- 

and  JJos. 

Other 
Authorities 

1391 
1392 
1393 
1394 
1395 
1396 
39? 

h. 

II. 
VII.  13 

h    m      s 
6     9  33-3 
6   10   13-2 
6   10  22-8 
6  10  23-9 
6  12     5-0 
6  12  33-1 
6  12  45-1 
6  13  34-4 
6  14     5-0 
6  15  36-9 
G  16     4-8 
G  16  25-2 

6  16  28-9 
6  17     5-4 
6  18     1-5 
6  18     1-9 
6  18  43-9 
6  19  44-5 
6  19  57-6 
6  20     1-4 
6  20  33-0 
6  20  49-4 
6  20  55-3 
ti   .'1     0-8 
G  21     1-6 
6  21    11-0 
6  21   13-5 
6  21  49-5 
6  22  11-0 
6  23  28-8 
6  23  31-7 
6  23  42-4 
6  24   13-8 
6  24  53-4 
6  24  58-0 

6  25  51-9 

6  26  38-1 
6  27     5-0 
6  27     8-4 
6  27  23-7 
6  27  56-0 
6  28  25-1 
6  28  59-1 
6  29  25-9 
6  30  47-9 
6  31     2-3 
6  31  31-4 
6  32  24-0 
6  32  41-8 

6  33   16-0 

6  33  40-5 
6  34  32-6 
6  35  31-5 
6  36  26-7 
6  36  35-5 
li  :t-    3-1 
6  37    7-0 

+  2-622 
0-506 
2-551 
+  2-399 
—  1-526 
0-423 
0-917 
-0-270 
+  2-902 
2-532 
2-387 
3-539 

2-964 
1-753 
0-980 
0-983 
2-513 
3-372 
2-847 
2-536 
0-293 
0-231 
+  0-22G 
—  0-136 
+  2-963 
0-220 
3-473 
0-235 
3-233 
3-189 
+  4-013 
-0-366 
+  2-267 
3-189 
3-312 

+  3-729 

-0-360 
+  2-956 
3-269 
3-199 
6-043 
3-253 
2-153 
0-325 
3-329 
3-041 
3-278 
3-101 
2-462 

3-305 

3-354 
3-748 
2-236 
3-180 
3-154 
2-503 
+  2-390 

1 
1: 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

; 

3 

1 
1 

(O 
1 

1 
1 
Z 
3 

2 

B.A.C. 
2 

4 
1 

(2) 

(1) 
I 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

(j) 

3 
3 

108  36  47-3 
152  29  50-0 
111    19  46-4 
116  43  35-4 
163  47  55-3 
159     5     2-4 
161  29  30-7 
158   13  12-4 
97   14  22-3 
112     0  58-2 
117  10  38-1 
70  35  28-2 

94  37  19-9 
134  41   54-5 
147  29  35-0 
147  27  30-0 
112  46     8-0 
77  16  45'6 
99  34  30-9 
111   55  24-9 
154  23  21-3 
154  52  49-6 
154  55  25-2 
157  27     7'2 
94  40  44-6 
154  58     9-5 
73  13  33-5 
154  51   45-3 
83     4  23  2 
84  57  32-2 
54  42  17-1 
158  50  33-8 
121    11   28-4 
85     9  14-5 
79  44  43-1 

63  35   16-9 

158  50     0-3 
94  57  53-2 
81   32  16-8 
84  32  14-7 
24     2  15-6 
82  13  44-4 
124  42  52-7 
154  1»  23-4 
79     0  33-4 
91  20  42-7 
81     8  20-5 
88  43  47-6 
114  43  55-6 

79  59  24-7 

77  57     3-2 
62  53  35-6 
122  20  49-8 
85   17  *1-1 
86  24  51-4 
113  20  15-0 
LI  7  19  37-3 

+  0-91 
0-90 
0-98 
0-98 
1-01 
1-08 
1-09 
1-18 
1-31 
1-44 
1-47 
1-54 

1-53 
1-55 
1-60 
1-60 
1-70 
1-82 
1-83 
1-83 
1-81 
1-82 
1-84 
1-84 
1-92 
1-85 
1-95 
1-91 
•2-04 
2-14 
2-17 
2-06 
2-18 
2-27 
2-27 

2-36 

2-31 
2-44 

2'46 
2-49 
2-62 
2-58 
2-59 
2-58 
2-78 
2-79 
2-85 
2-92 
2-92 

2-99 

3-04 
3-12 
3-1.6 
3-27 
3-28 
3-30 
+  3-31 

1 

1 

1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

1 
1 

1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
I 
1 
2: 
3 
2 

B.A.C. 

2 

4 

(2) 

1 
1 
2 
3 

1 

1 
3 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
3 

Cl;  L;  pRi;lC 

1 
1 
1 
3 
I 
3 
1 
2 
5 
1 
2 
0 

1 

1 
1 
1 
3 
I 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 

a 

i 
i 

2 
1 
• 
4 
3 
3 
2 

7*t 
0 

4 
1 

4 
3 
1 

2 
2 
3 
1 

2 
7t 

i 
6» 

1 
2 
I 
* 
2 
3 
3 

3034 
3032 
3033 
3037 
3036 
3038 
3039 
MS 
3040 
3041 

387 
3042 
3044 
3045 
3043 

'388 
3046 
3047 
3048 
3049 
3050 

pF;  S;  R;  bM... 

pB;  pL;  raE,  87°-  pslbMUN 

F;  pS;  vIE;  pslbM 

vF;  cL;  R;  gvlbM 

vB;  pL;  R;  mbM;  r 

vF;  S-  R-  glbM-  **  p 

396 

A.  201 

B;  pS;  IE;  gbM;  rrr  ... 

1399 

VII.  20 

CI;cL;pRi;pC;st  11.  ..15. 
vF;pL;  R;  vglbM 

100 

1401 
140-' 

140.'! 
1404 
1405 
1406 
1407 
1408 
1409 
1410 
1411 
412 
1413 
1414 
1415 
41G 
1417 
1418 
1419 
1420 
1421 
1422 
1423 
424 
1425 

1426 

1427 
1428 
429 
430 
1431 
1432 
1433 
1434 
1435 
1436 
1437 
1438 
1439 

1440 

1441 
1442 
1443 
1444 
1445 
1446 
1447 

* 

vB;  S;  R;  psmbM;  r  ... 

Auw.  N.  22 

F  Cl  (Markree  Obs.  Jan.  13, 
1853). 
Cl;  P;  vIC-  st  6,  11      18 

Cl;  B-  P-  st  8, 

vF;  IE;  v<*bM-  p  of  2 

vF;  IE  •  vgvIbM  •  f  of  2 

?;  pL;  R;  vglbM  ;  2st  inv... 
Cl;  pC;  with  neb? 

VII.  3.-> 
VII.  26 

Cl;  P;lCM;st  I2...15    
eF;  R;  *  p  270°,  90" 

F;  S;  R;  glbM    

eF;  vS;  R;  1st  of  3 

eF;  S;  IE;  2nd  of  3 

F;  pL;  R;  gvlbM;  Jf    ... 

VIII.  25 

B*  (10  Monoc)  +  C1    

3051 
389 
3052 
390 
392 
391 
3054 
3053 

eF;  S;  3rd  of  3    

VIII.    !» 

CI;eL;  pRi;  !C;stL  &  S... 
vF;  S;  R;  *12nr    

VII.    5 

Cl;  pRi;pC;st  10,12.  ..15... 
*8  in  L;  P;  BC1  

viii.  49 

Cl;  pL;  P;  vIC;  st  7,  10...15 
vF;  pL;  R;  glbM    

A.  616? 

12  Monoc.  B.A.C. 

pB;  cL;  R-  vlgbM;  4' 

ML    2 
IV.    3 

Cl  ;  beautiful  -  st  sc 

393 

)L;  com;  mbNsf  aim*; 
*7'8  nf. 
Small  cluster  (Markree  Obs. 
Dec.  23,  1853). 
pB;  pL;  R;  vgbM;  *p  
Cl;  pRi;  1C;  IF;  at  8,  12.  ..14 
Cl;  vL;  E;  Ri;  1C 

Auw.  N.  23 

3055 
394 
395 
:!96 

397 
3056 
3057 



VIII.    3 
VIII.  50 
VII.  54 
VII.  22 

Cl;  vL;  pRi;  1C;  st  S  

F-  st  eS 

Cl;  S;pC;  iF;st  11...15     ... 
F-  S-  IE-  vlbM 

F;cL;  R;  vglbM;  r;  17'-0d 
Cl-  cRi-  eC-  IF-  st  eS 

VI.  28 
VIII.  48 
IV.    2 
VII.  37 

398 
399 
400 
3058 

401  j 

402 
403 
3059 
404 
MS 
3060 
3061 

Cl;  vL;  P;  v!C;stL&S    ... 
B-  vmE  330°-  Ncom—  *1I 

Cl-  vC;  iR;  bM;  steS 

F;  IE;  bet  2  vS  st;  pslbM... 
5  Monoc  ;  Cl;  £;  f  neb  

V.27 
VIII.    5 

>  15  Monoc. 

Cl;  P;  30  or  40  st  12     13 

VI.  21 

Cl;pS;eC;  Ri;  st  11.  ..15... 
B;  S;  R;  2or3sfrvnr  
21;  vmC;  not  Ri;  st  vS    
Cl-  1C-  not  Ri 

VI.    3 
VII.  36 

F;  S;  R;gbM;amst     
F-  pS-  vIE-  bM-  r 

72 


SIR  J.  T.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Eeferences  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

iscd. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
?recession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Bemarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
af  Obs. 
byh. 
smdH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

1448 

h. 
406 
407 
3062 

H. 
11.615 
11.614 

h    m       B 
6  38     2-9 
6  38     2-9 
6  39  16-6 
6  39  30-5 
6  39  46-2 
6  40  39-4 
6  41     0-3 
6  41  34-1 
6  41  35-9 
6  41  39-3 
6  41  39-4 

6  41  44-2 

6  41  54-0 
6  42     3-3 
6  43  23-6 
6  44     1-7 
6  44  17-3 
6  44  35-1 
6  45     3-1 
6  46  55-4 
6  47  45-6 
6  47  47-1 
6  47  58-3 
6  49  15-4 
6  49  23-0 
6  50  51-9 
6  51     6-4 
6  51   23 
6  51  49-9 
6  52  55-6 
6  52 

6  53     4-4 

6  53  48-2 
6  54  46-7 
6  54  57-4 
6  56  12-5 
6  56  57-0 
6  57     7-4 
6  57  28-6 
6  57  33-2 
6  58     6-8 

6  58  33-7 

6  58  47-5 
6  58  49-2 
6  58   + 

6  58  54-3 
6  59  54-6 
7     0     6-6 
7     0     9-7 
7    0  27-9 
7    1  35-7 
7     1  52-0 
7     2  14-0 
7    2  47-5 

s 
+  3-950 
3-951 
2-386 
4-223 
2-642 
3-002 
2-578 
3-944 
3-944 
3-944 
3-946 

2-414 

3-944 
2-414 
0-428 
2-124 
2-915 
3-086 
2-912 
3-501 
0-375 
2-910 
0-369 
2-911 
1-949 
2-9/1 
3-311 
2-89 
4-665 
2-898 

2-759 

3-145 

4-658 
4-661 
2-886 
3-100 
2-368 
4-663 
2-817 
1-912 

4-547 

3-741 
4-631 

3-986 
2-847 
2-949 
3-515 
4-627 
2-834 
2-775 
3-055 
+  5-827 

2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1: 

1: 
1: 

1 

1 
1 
4 
1 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 

[3] 
2 
3 

2 

a 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 

1 

2 

1 

(J) 

1 

1 

& 

1 
1 

2 
1 

5(j   I?'  42-9 
56   15  56-9 
117  30     7-7 
48  47  17-8 
108     3  23-8 
93     1   23-9 
110  36     2-2 
56  23  51-2 
56  22  58-2 
56  25  16-2 
56  21   16-2 

116  35  49*0 

56  19  55-2 
116  34  19'9 
153  34  16-4 
125  50  56-4 
96  49  35-2 
89  22  44-1 
96  55   13-0 
71  49  12-7 
154     6  43-8 
97     1  26-2 
154     9  52-4 
97     1   24-8 
130  41   29-2 
94  24   15-0 
79  33  25-9 
97  45  24 
39  12  51-9 
97  35  39-1 
97  35 

103  30  44-4 

86  44  53-5 
39   15  39-4 
39   13   10-3 
98     8  46-5 
88  44  31-6 
118  30   13-3 
39     5  50-6 
101     6  47-8 
131   51   55-4 

41    10  42-0 

62  35  40-7 
39  36     2-6 
39  36   + 

54  39  36-3 
99  52     4-8 
95  24  37'7 
71     0  17-0 
39  36  26-8 
100  26  14-0 
102  57     4-9 
90  30     8-1 
24  57  49-7 

+  3-43 
3-43 
3-49 
3-56 
3-56 
3-63 
3-64 
3-74 
3-74 
3-74 
3-74 

3-70 

3-74- 
3-73 

3-78 
3-88 
3-94 
3-97 
4-00 
4-09 
4-16 
4-24 
4-18 
4-36 
4-34 
4-50 
4-53 
4-51 
4-63 
4-67 

4-68 

4-75 
4-88 
4-81 
4-95 
5-02 
5-01 
5-02 
5-06 
5-08 

5-20 

5-19 

5-22 

5-21 
5-26 
5-29 
5-30 
5-36 
5-40 
5-43 
5-47 
+  5-59 

2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 
4 
1 
3 
3 
2 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 

[3] 
2 
3 

2 

2 
1 
1 
4 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 

1 

2 

1 

1:: 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

F;  S;bM  

4 
4 
1 
1 
1« 
3 
3* 

2}- 

2 

2 

1 

0* 
1 
1 
4 
1 
5 
6 

5t 
1 

4 

2 
7 
2 
2 
1 
0 
2 

6t 
0 

3 

3* 
1 

g 

8 
5 

1 
o 

3 

2 

4 

o 

2 
0 

2 

6) 

1 
1 
J 

1 

1449 
1450 

eF;  vS  

pF;pL;lE;gbM    

1451 

1452 

VIII.  71 
III.  271 
VIII.  31 

Cl;  pRi;  vlC;  stpL     

3  or  4  S  st  +  neb  

1453 

408 
411 
410,a 
410,  b 
410 
409 

3063 

410,  c 
3064 
3066 
3065 
412 
413 
414 
415 
3067 
416 
3068 
417 
3069 
418 
419 

C1;L;  C;ablOOst9...15... 
vL;  B;  1C;  st  8  

1454 
1455 

M.  41 
R.  nova 
R.  nova 

STo  desc.;  ft  of  Lord  R.'s  diag. 
yodesc.;y  of  Lord  R.'s  diag. 
eF;  vS  

1456 

14^*7 

III.  898 
HI.  897 

1458 
1459 

1460 
1461 
146° 

eF;  vS  

fpB;  R;gbMl~ 
{    if    T>      i  \n  t  D  neb  ;  am  st 
(.eF;  R;  gbMj 

Nodescr.;  e  of  Lord  R.'s  diag. 
eF;S;  R;  betst;Dnebp  ... 
vF;  S;  R;  vglbM     

R.  nova 

1463 
1464 
1465 
1466 
1467 
1468 

146Q 

A.  578 

©;  B;pL;iR;gbM;rr  

Cl  of  30  or  40  st  

VI.   27 
VIII.  39 
VI.      2 

Cl;  Ri;L;iF;stL&  S  

C1;L;  P;1C    

Cl;pL;  Hi;  mC;  st  vS   

vF;vS;R;2st  A  

VIII.  51 

Cl;  P;  vlC    

1470 
1471 
1472 
1473 
1474 
1475 
1476 
1477 
1478 

H79 

1480 
1481 

1482 
1483 
1484 
1485 
1486 
1487 
1488 

1489 

1490 
1491 
1492 

1493 
1494 
1495 
1496 
1497 
1498 
1499 
1500 
1501 

vF;pS;  vlE  90°  

VI.    18 

Cl;pL;pRi;mC;stl3  

pB;pL;  vmE  44°-8:pslbM. 
Cl;  1C;  not  Hi  

VIII.  60 

Cl;  P    

D'Arrest,  50 

F;  vS;R  

420 
421 
421,  a 

C  422"! 

eF     

11.304 

pF;S;  R;  r;  S  st  inv  

R.  nova 

Makes  a  close  D  neb  with  h. 
421. 

Cl;  L;  Sc;st8...9  
Cl  of  sc  st;st  8,  9,  

VII.    14 

VIII.  IB 
III.  874 

11.861 

\3070J 
423 

vF;  vS;lE  

424 
425 
427 
3071 
426 
428 
3072 

429< 

432 
430 
430,  a 

431 

pB;  S;  iR;gbM;  *8,  120°... 
!Cl;vl;Ri;pC;E;stl2...l6 
Cl;L;Ri;cC;stl2...l6  ... 

M.  50 

VII.    38 

PB;pL;lE;gbM    

II.  734 
IV.    25 

vF;  pL;  iR;  psinbM;  st  p  ... 
pB  |  inv  in  S,  vF,  neb    

vF;  S;  vlE;bM;amst  

II.  735 

111.875 
VIII.  40 
II.  862 

Cl;L;vlC;Sclinv  

F;S;R;psbM    

R.  nova 

Several  near  h.  430  (?  426, 
433  &  1  nov). 
vF;S;R;bM  
CI;L;1C  

III.  899 
VIII.  32 

435 
434 
433 

3073 

CljvlC     

II.  769 
II.  736 
VIII.  33 

pB;pL;  R;glbM    

pF;  S;  R;glbM;r  

Cl;  cL;  P;  1C  

CI;pL;pRi;gbIVI;stl0...14 
*9  atf  with  S,  vF,  neb     
vF;S;  R;lbM    

IV.    65 
III.  746 

or  NEBTTL^;  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


73 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
ogue. 

References  to 

Right 
A.-ccnsion 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
1'ri'rr^-ion 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Poliir 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Profession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

isrd. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

luni's 
of  Obs. 
\n   h. 
uid  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula?. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 

and  >'os. 

Other 
Authorities. 

1502 
1503 
1504 
1505 
1506 
1507 
1508 
1509 
1510 
1511 

1512 

1513 

1514 
1515 

1516 
1517 
1518 
1519 

1520 
1521 
1522 
1523 
1524 
1525 
1526 
1527 
1528 
1529 
1530 
1531 
1532 
1533 
1534 
1535 
1536 
1537 
1538 
1539 
1540 
1541 
1542 
1543 
1544 
1545 
1546 
154? 
1548 

1549 
1550 

1551 

1562 
1553 

h. 
3074 
436 
437 

H. 

h    m       s 

7    3    7-1 
7     3  16-3 
7     6  55-9 
7     7  48-2 
7     7  50-5 
7     8  28-2 
7     9     3-8 
7     9  12-4 
7   10  31-8 
7   11     3-0 

7   11   23-4 

7   12  54-6 

7  13  59-7 
7   14     2-3 

7  14    8-9 
7   14  20-5 
7  15     0-5 
7  16  42-9 

7  16  44-7 
7  17  31-6 
7  18  18-9 
7  18  27-0 
7   18  32-8 
7  18  39-7 
7  18  59-7 
7  19  17-6 
7  19  23-1 
7  19  44-8 
7  19  45-1 
7  19  57-6 
7  20  54-4 
7  21     2-5 
7  21    11-7 
7  21   38-5 
7  21   42-1 
7  22  32-1 
7  22  32-1 
7  22  57-2 
7  23     6-9 
7  23  18-6 
7  24  35-7 
7  25  21-7 
7  26  49-5 
7  26  49-5 
7  27  43-4 
7  28  25-2 
7  28  37-8 

7  30     5-7 
7  30  10-0 

7  30   10-8 

7  30  38-0 
7  31  51-7 

1 
+  0-009 
2-881 
2-817 
2-506 
2-845 
2-463 
3-390 
3-394 
2-687 
2-778 

2-721 

2-488 

2-908 
6-410 

2-568 
2-845 
0-679 
3-792 

3-792 
2-781 
2-423 
0-617 
2-427 
2-597 
2-595 
3-920 
3-921 
4-017 
3-920 
3-921 
3-557 
3-232 
3-384 
+  2-818 
-0-151 
+  3-070 
3-070 
2-767 
3-2SO 
5-864 
6-898 
2-693 
2-789 
2-735 
3-954 
0-743 
4-077 

3-566 
2-615 

2-760 

2-774 
+  2-751 

1 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

2 

2 

1 

1 

1 
1 
2 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1? 
1 
2 
1? 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1? 
2 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

2 

1 

1 

0             /            // 

157   11     8-8 
98  23  59-5 
101    15     9-5 
113  51   10-6 
100     3  44-9 
115  29  29-4 
75  58  53-5 
75  46  51-8 
106  47  59-8 
102  57  54-0 

105  23  19-9 

114  42  14-2 

97  18     9-5 
20  42  16-2 

111   40  18-5 
100     7  38-4 
152     5  45-1 
60  14  41-0 

60  14  21-0 
102  59  33-2 
157  15  54-7 
112  48  48-5 
117     6  24-0 
110  39  57-6 
110  44  57-5 
55  54  27-3 
55  53  27-3 
52  58  44-5 
55  55     8-2 
55  51   47'  1 
68  48  33-2 
82  41      1-2 
75  56  51-5 
101   27  32-1 
158  43  56-0 
89  55  49-5 
89  55  49-5 
103  41   23-1 
80     3  25-0 
24     0     3-0 
18     1   37-9 
106  54   16-1 
102  47  49-7 
105     8  46-7 
54  28  22-7 
151   57  47'1 
50  48  47-4 

68     7  10-4 
110   18     0-8 

104  10  31-8 

103  32  55-0 
104  35   14-0 

+  5-46 
5-55 
5-85 
5-92 
5-93 
5-98 
6-05 
6-06 
6-16 
6-20 

6-23 

6-34 

6-05 
6-54 

6-45 
6-48 
6-47 
6-70 

6-70 
6-74 
6-79 
6-75 
6-80 
6-82 
6-85 
6-91 
6-91 
6-95 
6-95 
6-97 
7-04 
7-04 
7-05 
7-07 
7-00 
7-15 
7-15 
7-17 
7-20 

7-30 
7-43 
7-37 
7-49 
7-49 
7-59 
7-57 
7-68 

7-78 
7-76 

7-76 

7-80 
+  7-90 

1 

1 

2 

1 

I 

2 

1 
1 

1 
1 

2 
1 

1 
1 

1 

1 
1:: 

CI;P;lC;30st  +  

1 
3 
1 

1 
1 
2 
2* 
1 
1 
3t 

5 

4 

1 
1 

1 

1 
2 
3t 

3t 
5 

1 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1* 
3* 
1 
2* 
2* 

4t 
1» 
1 
2 
2 
0 
0 
2 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
3 
1 
3 

10 
3 

4 

2 
1 

VII.    27 

C.H. 

Cl;  cL;  P;cC  

C1;1C;  J  taken  

VII.    15 
VIII.  34 
VII.    16 
VI.      6 
VII.      6 
VIII.  45 
V.    21 

VII.    12 
VII.    17 

CI;plli;pC  

438 
439 

Cl;  L;1C;  onevH*     

Cl;  cllijlC  

Cl;pS;pRi;mC;stl5...l6 
Cl;  1C  

Cl;  P;1C  

3075 
f  440^1 

13076J 

;  m 

!;  vF;  wL;  viF  

C.  H. 
A.S.C.  90S 

Cl;  vL;  Ri;pC;  st9...12  ... 
Cl;pL;  Ri  ,.... 

\3077J 
442 

Cl;  pC;  stpL;  bifid     

III.  748 
VIII.  27 

vB;  pL;  R;  mb.M  ;  r;   vi<# 
inv. 
C1;S;P;1C   

443 
3078 
444 

445 

3080 
3079 
3084 
3082 
3081 
3083 
446 
447 

Cl;  S;  pRi;st!5  

pB;pL;iE;glbM  

11.316 

11.317 
VIII.  35 

B;S;R;bMN;p  of  D  neb, 
45°,  60". 
pB;S;  R;bMN;fofDneb 
Cl;  vL;pRi;lC;stL  

:>F;  pS;  R;  vsrabM;  amst... 
vF;  vS;  R;amst    

pF;S;  R;bM  
Cl;  pS;  pmC;  »t!2  

1 
2 
In 

Cl;  1C;  bind;  *    

neb-lstof4   

HI.  703 
II.  820 
III.900 
III.901 
IV.    45 
VIII.  44 
VIII.  11 
VIII.  36 

1:: 

1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1? 

2 

1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

1 
1 

2 

1 

1 

vF-  vS-  R;  bM  

pB;  S;  stellar  

448 
449 
450 

vF-  S-  R;  bM  

vF-  S;  R;  psbM  

B-  S-  R-  *8M    

Cl-  L;  P;  vlC;  stL  

Cl;  pRi;  C  

451 
3085 

Cl-  vL;  vlC  

pB-  cL-  cE  117°,  IbM    

Auw.  N.  24 
Auw.  N.  25 

1  Two  B  neb  (Bond,  Feb.  j 
/      1853).                           I 
Cl-  S-  cRi;  cC;  stvS  

454 
453 

VII.    65 
HI.    19 
V.    44 

eF;  S;  R;  IbM;  *  inv  

[!;cB;  eL;  vmE;  vgrabMN? 
Cl-  vlC  

452 
3086 

Cl;Sbut  B;st8...10  
Cl-vL;P;vlC     

VIII.  52 
VIII.  37 
11.821 

455 
456 
3087 
457 

458 
3089 

/  «\ 

Cl-  P-lC;st9,  &c  

pB;  cS;  R;  vgvlbM;  r;  almQ 
vF-  L-  R-  gbM;  r  

1.218 

VI.      1 
VII.  67 

VIII.  38 

VII.    28 
VIII.  87 

pB;pL;lE90°;vgbM;*7,8 
1&°. 
CI;cL;Ri;C;stll...l8  .. 
Cl;L;cRi;stll...l3     

Cl;B;vL;  pRi;stL&S   .. 

Cl;  vL;  Ri;  pC;  st  vS     
Cl-  P-  S-  stvS        

[_3088J 
3090 

MDCCCLXIV. 


74 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  Sec. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 

by  h. 

mil  If. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulas. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

1554 
1555 
1556 
1557 
1558 
1559 
1560 
1561 
1562 
1563 
1564 

1565 
1566 

1567 
1568 
1569 
1570 
1571 
1572 
1573 
1574 
1575 
1576 
1577 
1578 
1579 
1580 
1581 
1582 
1583 
1584 
1585 
1586 
1587 
1588 
1589 
1590 
1591 
1592 
1593 
1594 
1595 
1596 
1597 

1598 

1599 
1600 

1601 

1602 
1603 
1604 
1605 
1606 
1607 

h. 
460 
3091 

H. 
II.  822 

h    m      s 
7  32  26-8 
7  32  31-5 
7  32  55-5 
7  33     4-6 
7  34  26-7 
7  34  41-6 
7  35     4-7 
7  35    9-9 
7  35   11-2 
7  35  19-3 
7  35  24-3 

7  35  25-4 
7  35  26-2 

7  35  41-2 
7  36  43-9 

7  37  36-4 
7  38  39-2 
7  38  41-4 
7  40  19-2 
7  41   47-4 
7  41   56-8 
7  42  52-2 
7  42  56-7 
7  44  24-4 
7  45  47-6 
7  46  20-9 

7  47  ± 

7  46  40-1 
7  46  42-0 
7  47  11-2 
7  47 
7  47  18-9 
7  48  20-5 
7  48  39-8 
7  48  50-3 
7  48   + 

7  49    0-6 

7  49    1-8 
7  50  26-3 

7  50  36-9 

7  50  53-9 
7  50 
7  50  55-0 
7  50   + 
7  51   11-3 
7  51   25-4 

1 
+  4-676 
1-739 
2-715 
2-719 
4-715 
2-656 
+3-277 
-0-117 
+  3-833 
4-653 
2-755 

2-757 
2-328 

+  2-677 
-0-149 

+  4-803 
2-542 
2-522 
2-138 
2-457 
2-459 
2-611 
4-838 
3-280 
+  4-908 
0-423 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
5 
1 
1 
1 

2 
1 

1 

4 

1 

1 

2 
2 

1 
2 
1 

2 
W. 
1 
1 

2 

1 

1 

3 
1 

0) 

1 
1 

37  20  50-0 
137   18  28-9 
106   11   49-4 
106     1   50-0 
36  34  59-8 
108  45  38-6 
80  24  50-1 
158  58     3-7 
57  59  59-0 
37  35  56-6 
104  29  50-4 

104  24  39-4 
121   19  45-1 

107  53  22-3 
159  12  49-3 

35     3  14-3 
113  32  43-2 
114  21    12-2 
127  38  15-8 
117     0     6-7 
116  54  21-0 
110  57     4-1 
34     9  26-9 
80     5  29-5 
32  57  44-1 
161     3  33-8 

32  57   ± 

116     2     1-1 
32  57     5-9 
36  46     9-8 
36  46 
128   11     8-3 
105     3  19-3 
107  21     4-6 
65  52     5-8 
65  52  + 

113  56  10-5 

117  29  59-5 
33     3  54-6 

119  41  58-1 

62  35  59-9 
62  35 
49  47  50-2 
49  47  + 
32  42  17-4 
38  52     4-7 

+  8-00 
7-93 
7-98 
8-00 
8-16 
8-12 
8-17 
8-09 
8-20 
8-22 
8-18 

8-18 
8-17 

8-21 

8-21 

8-41 
8-44 
8-44 
8-56 
8-69 
8-70 
8-77 
8-83 
8-91 
9-07 
8-96 

9-07 
9-13 
9-16 

9-i'i 
9-21 

9-22 
9-26 

9-25 

9-25 
9-42 

9-37 
9-43 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
5 
1 
1 
1 

3 

1 

1 
4 

1 
1 
1 
1 

2 
1:: 
1 
1 

2 
1 
1 

1 
2 
1 

2 
W. 

1 

1 

2 

1 
1 

3 
1 

cF;  R;  vgbM;  r;  *8p    ...... 
eF;  L;  pmE;  gmbM;  3stinv 
Cl;  vL;  vlC    . 

2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
3 
1 
5 
1 
1 
4 

*t 

1 

3t 
4 

1 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3* 
1 
1 

0 

3 
3 
2 
0 
3 
0* 
1 
3 
0 

5 

1 

2 

4 

1 
0 
2 
0 
1 
3 

VIII.  47 
VIII.  46 
III.  829 
VI.    36 

Cl;vL;  vlC  ;  

eF;  vS;  R;  bM    ... 

3092 
462 
3096 

CI;pL;pC;  EO°;stL&S... 
eF;  *15,  300°-0,  90"  

pB;  S;  R;pmbM;3stlln... 
F;  S;lbM    

II.  616 

461 

463 

/  ™\ 

1.3093J 
3094 

3095 
J3097 

465 
3098 
466 
3099 
3100 
3101 
3102 
467 
468 
469 
3104 

>  469,a 

.  472 
470 
471 
471,  a 
3103 

vF;  vS;  R;  bM    .  . 

M.  46 

!;  Cl;vB;  vRi;  vL;  inv  Q  — 
O;pB;pS;elE;r;3«-75d.. 

Cl;    B;    pRi;  pL;  1C; 
st9,  12.  ..14. 
O  ;  cB  ;  not  v  well  def    ... 

IV.    39 

IV.    64 

JcL;  vF;RlD  neb;   40°;] 
lpL;vF;R/     *invM..J 
F;  am  4  st    

M.93 
Lai.  15134 

Cl;  L;  pRi;  1C;  st8...13    ... 
Cl  of  18  or  20  st  11.  ..13    ... 
Cl;  vvL;  vlC;  1*  4'5m.... 

O;  F;  S;  IE;  am60st    

Cl;S;pRi;pC    
Cl;  cL;  pRi;  1C;  st  12    ... 

vF;  R;  vgbM  

III.  479 

vF;  S;  rr  group  +  neb    

eF;  R;  p  of  2  

vF;S;R;lbM    ....„ 

R.  8  novae 

+  2-488 
4-905 
4-660 

2-133 
2-751 
2-700 
3-602 

2-544 

2-453 

4-881 

2-396 
3-682 
4-067 

4-903 
+  4-530 

8  of  1  0  neb,  in  line  with  h.  469, 
470. 

pB;  vL;  R;  er;  *8  M  

IV.    22 
HI.  836 
III.  830 

F;  vS;  R;  *9  sf  ;  f  of  2  

F;pS;  E?;bM  vS#?L*nf 
Makes  D  neb  with  h.  871    ... 
!;  Cl;B;Ri;L;lC;stl2  ... 
Place  from  Wollaston's  Cat. 
Cl;  pL;  pRi;  pC;  st  S  

R.  nova 
A.  535 
M.47 

VII.    58 

II.  302 

473 
473,  a 

r  «<| 

F;S;lE;bM;er     

R.  nova 

vF;  E;  #  inv  near  N  

VII.    10 

C1;L;  cRi;  vlC  

1^31  06  J 
3105 
475 

r=9) 

L3107J 
477 
477,  a 
476 
476,  a 

"478 

C1;L;1C  

III.  837 
VII.   23 

vF;vS;R;glbM    

A.  626 

Cl;pL;cRi;pC;stll...l3 
vF;  S;  R;bM... 

IIL750 

III.  838 
III.  709 

R.  nova 

F;S  

9-44 

9-48 
+  9-49 

0) 

1 

1 

cB;S;  R;sbM    

R.  nova 

Follows  III.  750  (h.476)  ... 
eF;  vS  

F;  L;  R;  vgbM;  r;  am  st   ... 

OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES. 


75 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

Preeo.—  iiMi 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observation,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 

1.V  ll. 

and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula? 

Sir  W.  H.'8 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

1608 
1609 
1610 
1611 
1612 

1613 
1614 
1615 
1616 
1617 
1618 
5066 
1619 
1620 
1621 
1622 
1623 
1624 
1625 
1626 
1627 
1628 

h. 
3108 
3109 

480 
481 

H. 

h    m      s 
7  52     3-2 
7  52  12-0 
7  53   15-3 
7  53  15-8 
7  53  39-5 

7  54  31-8 
7  54  45-3 
7  54  32-6 
7  54  40-8 
7  54  47'2 
7  54  48-7 
7  55   12-5 
7  56     1-4 
7  56  17-4 
7  56  48-9 
7  57  22-1 
7  59     0-5 
7  59  28-2 
7  59  54-2 
8     1   15-2 
8     1  22-2 
8     1   50-7 
8     3  18-1 
8     4     7-8 
8     4  26-2 
8     4  42-2 
8     4  51-0 
8     6     2-9 
8     6  26-4 
8     6  31-6 
8     6  50-1 
8     7  37-5 
8     8  46-0 
8  10  33-7 
8   10  43-9 
8   11     6-8 
8   11   21-1 
8  11   42 
8  12  13-6 
8  12  26-5 
8   12  27-9 
8  12  48-8 

8  12  58-1 

8   13  10 
8   13  15-1 
8  13  25-4 

8  14  16-8 
8  14  49-0 
8   15  35-1 

8  15  44-3 
8  17     3-0 
8  17  39-0 
8  17  39-2 
8  18  41-2 
8  19  34-0 
8  23  58-8 

+2-778 

1-565 
4-672 

2-858 
3-409 

2-675 
3-586 
3-273 
3-27 
3-273 
3-255 

1-004 
2-825 
2-457 
4-938 
2-845 
2-461 
3-451 
3-857 
2-419 
4-775 
4-271 
2-819 
4-404 
2-817 
3-919 
3-524 
2-215 
1-769 
2-964 
4-892 
4-438 
3-568 
3-094 
3-500 
2-499 
3-51 
3-512 
3-510 
2-633 
2-549 

2-421 

3-50 

+  2-444 
-140-624 

+  3-543 

2-818 
2-272 

2-435 
3-488 
2-461 
2-369 
3-615 
3-511 
+  3-529 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

3 
1 

[2] 
2 
1 

e' 

i 
i 
i 
i 

(2) 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 

[3] 

1 
3 

[2] 
1 
1 

1 

2 
4 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

103  59     2-7 
141   55   10-1 
36   10  28-9 
100   14  21-4 
73  54  23-9 

* 

108  41   12-4 
66  13  22-6 
80     7  43-3 
80   12  48 
80   11   58-3 
81     4   16-3 
65  25   19-4 
150  29   10-5 
101   54  45-3 
117  47  40-5 
31   49  50-5 
101     2     6-9 
117  46  23-5 
71   46  29-0 
55  38   18-6 
119  29  53-7 
33  55  30-7 
43  35  28-4 
102  24  59-0 
40  30  20-4 
102  30  54-5 
53   19  26-7 
68  13  36-1 
126  58  24-1 
138  51     3-1 
95  22  30-6 
31   46  48-9 
39  32  33-9 
66     6     1-0 
88  48  46-3 
69     3     9-5 
117     2  10-9 
68  34  36 
68  26  14-6 
68  30  37-2 
111   22  33-6 
115     1   53-2 

120  12  19-8 

68  41   48 
119   18  33-1 
179  41     7-5 

66  57  59-4 
102  52  35-0 
125  46  36-2 

119  52     8-5 
69   13  21-1 
119     2  32-8 
122  31    10-1 
63  35     7-7 
68     3  46-8 
66  58     8-1 

+    9-49 
9-47 
9-63 
9-58 
9-63 

9-68 
9-72 
9-71 
9-70 
9-71 
9-71 

"9-75 
9-81 
9-85 
9-95 
10-03 
10-05 
10-10 
10-22 
10-19 
10-29 
10-38 
10-40 
10-48 
10-45 
10-49 
10-57 
10-57 
10-57 
10-62 
10-73 
10-73 
10-90 
10-91 
10-95 
10-93 
10-98 
11-02 
11-04 
11-02 
11-04 

11-06 

10-98 
11-07 

7-74 

11-18 
11-20 
11-24 

11-25 
11-37 
11-46 
11-47 
11-49 
11-56 
+11-87 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

3 
1 

[2] 
2 
1 

6* 

i 
i 
1 
1 
1 
l 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

[3] 
1 
1 
1 

1 

3 

[2] 
1 
1 

1 

2 
4 

1 
3 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

cF;S;  vlE90°;glbM;amst. 
pF;S;  R;  vgpmbM     

2 
1 
1 

2* 
3 

4 
2 
0» 
0 
3 
3 

6 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
4 
2 
2 
3 
3 
2 
1 
3* 
4 
3 
2 
7 
1 
1 

4 
3 
3 

1 
0 

2 

2 

1 
1 

4 

0 
3 

1» 

1 
3 
4 

1 

4 

1 
1 
2 
2 
2 

III.  839 
VI.    37 
11.544 

VIII.    1 
HI.  605 

pF;  vS  

Cl;  pL;  vRi;  C;  st  11  ...20... 
pB;     pL;     iR;    vgbM   ;  er, 
#225°-5,  60". 
Cl;B;pRi;lC;stS     

482 
483,  a 

vF;S;iR     

R.  nova 
D'Arrest,  51 

y  in  Lord  Rosse's  diagram  .. 
eF;  III.  512  f!0'-5;n50"  ... 
F;  S;  R;  psmbM;  r    

483 

484 

III.  512 
III.      7 

F;  vS;  vlE;  2stp    

See  No.  5066. 
Cl;  vB;  vL;pRi;st7...13... 
F;  vS;  R;bet3stl3,  14    ... 
Cl;  B;  pRijpC   

3111 
3110 
3112 
485 
486 
488 
487 
489 
3113 
490 
491 
3114 
492 
3115 
493 
494 
3116 
3117 
496 
495 

pF;  pL;  R;  psbM;  *9,  np3' 
cF;  pL;  R;  vgvlbM;  arast... 
Cl;  vL;  plli;lC;stl0...15.. 
eF;  IE;  vS*n  

III.  877 
VIII.  30 
III.  752 
II.  726 

pB;  pL;  R;  vglbM;  r;  2stnl 
Cl;pL;  Ri;C;st9,  13...14. 
pF;  pL;  R;  psbM;  *8,l64°-3 
©;  pB;  pL;  R;  rrrst20  

III.  840 
IV.    55 
VII.    11 
III.  710 

1629 

1630 
1631 

Cl;  vL;  Ri;  1C;  stll...l3  ... 
F;  L;  E;  vgbM  

1632 

B.A.C.  3073 

Nebulous  #  6*7    

1633 

11.719 
II.  627 

F;  pL;  ill;  vgbM;  J  nr  ... 

1634 
1635 
1636 
1637 
1638 
1639 
1640 

F;S;1E45°;  *8,  np  4'    

A.  563 
A.  411 
C.H. 

Cl;  B;  L;lC;iE;st9...12... 
Cl;  B;  L;lC;st7...l6    
Cl;  vL;pRi;praC;st9...13. 
pB;  S;  mEO°;  psmbM   

VI.    22 

III.  711 
II.  303 
III.  256 
III.  606 

eF;cL;lE45°+     

497 
498 
499 
3118 

F;  S;  R;-nbM;r    

1641 
1642 

vF;cS;  iF;  SSstinv?  

vF;  S;  R;  sbM;  stellar   .... 

1643 
1644 

F;  pL;  gmbM;  am60st  
F;pL  

D'Arrest,  52 

1645 

500 
501 
3119 

III.  607 
II.  634 

vF;cS;R    

1646 

cF;  S;R;bM  

1647 

vF;  S;R;gbM;am60+st.. 
vF;cL;er  

1648 
1649 

1650 
1651 
1652 

1653 
1654 
1655 

1656 
1657 
1658 
1659 
1660 
1661 
1662 

III.  288 
VII.    64 

r  5031 
\3120j 

/Cl;    pL;   pRi;   1C;   iR;\ 

\       Bill.  ..14.                               J 

vF;  cE;  SvSstf  

D'Arrest,  53 

502 
3176 

VI.    39 

Cl;  vL;cRi;IC;st9,  
F;    S;    R;   glbM;    Polariss. 
Austr. 
F;  S;  iF;  r  

II.  259 
III.  902 

3121 
3122 

3123 
504 
3124 
3125 
505 
506 
507 

I7;  vlE;  gbM;  r;  am  50  st  ... 
*  =  h.  4083  in  pS  neb;  am 
70  st. 
Cl;cL;pRi;pC;  R;stl2... 
vF;pS;  R;glbM;*p75"... 
CI;pmCM;iF;st9,  10...13. 
Cl;  F;S;  R;  gbM;st!5    ... 
pF;S;R;vsbM*  

III.  753 

11.315 
III.  599 
III.  234 

vF-  oL-  iF;  r;  Isp2'... 

vF;  S;  stellar  

L2 


76 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Keferences  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &e. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obg. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  3.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulse. 

SirW.H.'e 

Classes 
and  .V  i.-. 

Other 
Authorities. 

1663 
1664 
1665 
1666 
1667 
1668 
1669 
1670 
1671 

1672 

1673 
1674 
1675 
1676 
1677 

1678 

1679 
1680 
1681 
1682 
1683 
1684 
1685 
1686 
1687 

1688 

1689 
1690 
1691 
1692 
1693 
1694 
1695 

1696 
1697 
1698 
1699 
1700 
1701 
1702 
1703 
1704 
1705 

1706 
1707 
1708 
1709 
1710 

1711 
1712 

1713 

h. 
3126 
508 
509 
510 
510,a 
510,6 
511 
512 
3130 

m 

L3127J 
3128 
3129 
515 
514 
3131 

(=<n 

\3132j 

H. 

h     m      s 
8  24  27-7 
8  24  32-8 
8  24  48-6 
8  25     8-2 
8  25     8-2 
8  25   + 
8  25  27-2 
8  26  43-8 
8  26  48-7 

8  26  57-1 

8  27   10-4 
8  27   14-9 
8  28  48-7 
8  29     0-5 
8  30  27-5 

8  31  28-3 

8  31   32-3 
8  31   51-1 
8  32     9*0 
8  32  33-3 
8  32  58-2 
8  33  37-9 
8  33  41-5 
8  34  20-5 
8  34  20-5 

8  34  51-4 

8  35  17-8 
8  35  58-9 
8  37     4-6 
8  37  28-1 
8  37  45-6 
8  37  50-2 
8  38     1-3 

8  38  43-9 
8  38  59-6 
8  39  29-7 
8  40  20 
8  40  20-3 
8  40  50-8 
8  41     3-4 
8  41     7-1 
8  41   23-5 
8  41   23  + 

8  41   52 
8  42     1-3 
8  42  32-9 
8  42  59-4 
8  43   + 

8  43  26-1 
8  43  34-3 

8  43  58-0 

+  0-438 
4-510 
3-691 
4-500 
4-500 

3-628 
3-661 
1-170 

2-771 

2-830 
2-628 
3-093 
3-662 

2-178 

2-476 

6-536 
3-539 
3-462 
6-501 
2-357 
4-342 
1-596 
3-005 
2-000 

3-345 

3-802 
6-024 
8-188 
4-503 
2-423 
2-060 
1-977 

3-309 
2-800 
3-309 
3-43 
4-183 
1-694 
1-928 
2-174 
3-432 

4-46 
3-430 

3-283 
3-685 

4-348 
3-291 

+  3-746 

1 

2 
1 

2 

1 

2 

2 

2 

1 
3 
1 
3 
3 

2 
1 

4 

2 

3 

2 
1 
1:: 

1 
1 

2 

2 

1 

1 
1 

[1] 
1 
1:: 
1 
1 
3 

[1] 
1 
3 
1 

2 
4 

3 

157  39  23-2 
36  41   28-9 
59  59  13-9 
36  44  52-5 
36  40  52-5 
36  44   + 
62  32  51-4 
61     3  35-1 
150  38  29-3 

105  39  51-8 

102  41   44-4 
112  29  47-4 
88  48  50-0 
60  49  18-6 
130   11     3-7 

119  28     1-1 

16  45  45-1 
65  57  15-6 
69  32  36-2 
16  51  47-2 
124  16     9-1 
39  17  45-8 
144  37  47-0 
93  37  53-4 
135  43  55-5 

75  13     2-6 

54  47  16-5 
19   11   53-8 
11   15  26-7 
35  36  46-6 
122     9     4-7 
134  27  15-7 
136  42  16-0 

76  54  43-4 
104  47  19-7 
76  53     9-2 
70  27  48 
42  25  39-3 
143  27  29-7 
138   16  31-0 
131   22  30-3 
70  24  45-8 
70  24   + 

35  58  48 
70  28   19-0 
78     8  45-2 
58  36  38-1 
58  36   + 

38     9  35-3 
77  40  36-0 

56     3  38-9 

+  1  1-84 
11-93 
11-93 
12-05 
12-05 

11-98 
12-07 
12-01 

12-06 

12-08 
12-08 
12-20 
12-22 
12-29 

12-37 

12-47 
12-42 
12-44 
12-54 
12-47 
12-56 
12-50 
12-50 
12-55 

12-62 

12-65 
12-76 
12-89 
12-82 
12-79 
12-79 
12-80 

12-88 
12-89 
12-94 
12-99 
13-01 
12-99 
13-00 
13-01 
13-06 

13-11 
13-10 
13-14 
13-17 

13-21 
13-20 

+  13-23 

1 

2 
2 
2 

1 

2 
2 

2 

1 
3 
1 
3 
3 

2 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 

3 

3 

1 
1 

1 
1 

2 

2 

i 
i 

i 

[i] 

i 

1:: 
1 
1 
3 

[1] 
1 

4 
1 

2 
5 

3 

F;  pS;  R;  gbM  

1 

2 
4 
2 
0* 
0 
1 
3 
2 

3 

1 
5 
2 
4 
3t 

4 

1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
5 
2 
1 
1 

5 

4 
1 

2 
1 
1 

2 
2 

1* 
1 
1 
0 
1 
1 
1 
1 
5 
? 

0 

2» 
5 
2 
0 

3 

8* 

5 

eF;  S;  R;  *95°-  p  of  2   

III.  292 

vF;  pL;  R;lbM;r;  *  nr    ... 
cF;  S;  R;  fof  2;  #310°  

R.  nova 
R.  nova 

Place  from  510  h.  by  MS.  ... 
No  description  or  place  

eF    

11.318 

F;  vlE;  mbM;  r  

Cl;pS;  IRi;  1C    

IV.    35 

F;  S;attto*13;  *7  nf,  10s... 
B;  S;  E;  psbM;  bet  2  st  

II.  266 
III.  257 
11.319 

cB;L;  vmE110°-3  

eF;  nL;iF  

F;pS;  R;bM;r  

*9  iuv  in  pB,  pL,  R,  neb    ... 
Cl;cL;pRi;pC;stll...l3.. 
vF;  S;  stellar  

VII.    €3 

III.  982 
III.  235 

H.  O.  N. 

eF-  S    . 

517 

M.  44 
H.  O.  N. 

Prsesepe  Cancri  

III.  983 

vF-  S;  stellar  

3133 
518 
3134 
519 
3136 

r  s«n 

[_3135J 

522 

Cl;  pmC;  irr  A;  st  13  

1.204 

cB;  S;  El  30°  +  ;  psmbM*?. 
pB;  S;  R;  3  or  4  vS  st  p  nr  .. 
vF;  pL;  gbM;  r;  2pBsts,sl 
Cl-  S-  stL&S    

III.    49 

II.  727 
11.908 

1.288 

F-  S;  vlE!35°+;  psbM  

F;L;R;r  

pB;  ]>L;  iF;  er     

520 
523 
4017 
3137 
3138 

vB-  cL;  IE  90°+;  g,  svmbM. 

eF;  psbM     

A.  609 

Cl;pS;lRi;lC;  viF;  st!2,13 
Cl;L;Ri;pinE;stll...l4.. 
Cl;     pS;     mC;     iR;    gbM 
st!3...15. 
eF;  cL;  R;  IbM  

III.    50 

3139 
524 

vF;  vS;  R;  bM;  *15m  nr  ... 
Cl;st9...10     

D'Arrest,  54 

eF      

525 
3140 
3142 
3141 

526 
526  a 

C1;1C  

C1;L;  P;lC:stl0...13  
Cl;  pL;  P;lC;stl3    

A.  489?  490? 

Cl;pRi;lCM;stl2...13    ... 
B;  pL;  !E10°orbiN;  mbM* 
Nearly  in  contact  with  h.  52( 
(see  description  of  h.  526) 
vF;  R;  *15pl2s,  270°   

II.    80 

R.  nova 
D'Arrest,  55 

527 
528 
529 
529,  a 

530 
531 

532 

II.    48 
VIII.  10 
III.  294 

1.242 
1.200 

eeF;  pL;  IbM;  r  

Cl;  vlC;  P   

pF;  vS;  R;  bM   

R.  nova 

Makes  e  close  D  neb  with 
h.  529. 
vB;  L;  vg,  vsmbM*10    
!;    Cl;    vB;  vL;   eRi;   1C, 
stl0...15. 
vB;  vL;  vmE40°-9;  gmbM  . 

M.  67 

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTEKS  OF  STAES. 


77 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

Prwi'ssion 
in 
Rifjlit 

Asivti-i,m 
for  18811. 

No. 
of 

Ohs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 

in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Oh.-cTvutions,  Remarks,  ic. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
DfObs. 
byh. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula'. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

1714 
1715 
17)6 
1717 
1718 
1719 
1720 
1721 
1722 
1723 
17-4 
1/25 
1726 
1727 

1728 
1729 
1730 
1731 
1732 
1733 
1734 
1735 
1736 
1737 
1738 
1739 
1740 
1741 
1742 
1743 
1744 
1745 
1746 

1747 
1748 
1749 
1750 
1751 
1752 
1753 
1754 

1755 
1756 

1757 
1758 
1759 
1760 
1761 
1762 
1763 
1764 
1765 
1766 
1767 

1768 

h. 
533 

I  533,  a 

H. 
III.  712 

h     m      H 
8  45     2-1 

8  45   + 

8  45  42-6 
8  46  48-6 
8  46  53-6 
8  47  20-4 

8  47   + 

+  4-347 

3-909 
4-366 
4-333 
3-027 

3-025 
3-025 
3-025 

4-438 
3-892 
3-022 
4-536 
4-065 
1-451 
2-632 
3-189 
3-189 
3-785 
8-388 
2-997 
3-017 

3-781 
4-769 
3-023 
3-018 
2-097 
3-47 

3-4.6 
4-305 

4-788 
3-527 
3-399 
7-170 
3-760 

3-39 
3-514 
3-53 

3-53 
3-928 
4-387 
3-811 
2-820 
3-450 
3-136 
4-225 
4-728 
4-224 

+  3-694 

2 

1 

1 
1 

1 

1 

[2] 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
?? 
1 
1 
1  : 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 

40   18  38-6 
40   18   + 

49  55   12-8 
37  23  56-2 
38     7     1-2 

92  32     2-2 

92  32   + 

92  28     2-2 
92  39  34-6 
92  34  48 

35  41   54-1 
50     7  22-8 
92  50  24-5 
33  46  5.5-0 
44  33  26-5 
148  41   21-4 
114     8     0-1 
83     7  51-0 
83     9  32-0 
53  44     3-6 
10  14  54-9 
94  21   30-2 
93  11     6-1 
53  42  41-9 
29  30  44-0 
92  50   15-1 
93   10  51-9 
135  20  55-2 
67  28  48 

67  32  48 
37  41   23-9 
37  41 
28  58  21-8 
64  26  53-5 
70  59  30-5 
12  56     4-8 
54     3  51-7 

71     7     5 
64     0  27-3 
64     0  24 

64     6  12 
47  44  29-7 
35  35  23-3 
51   48  43-9 
104  56  21-5 
67  59  30-1 
86     2  37'8 
39     2  40-0 
29  23  40-6 
39     0  48-6 
39  + 

56  18  26-3 

+  13-32 

13-36 
13-44 
13-44 
13-44 

13-48 

13-52 
13-53 

13-57 
13-56 
13-56 
13-60 
13-65 
13-58 
13-67 
13-70 
13-70 
13-72 
13-83 
13-74 
13-77 
13-83 
13-90 
13-87 
13-93 
13-94 
14-00 

14-00 
14-03 

2 

1 

1 
1 

1 

1 

[2] 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1: 
1 
1 
1: 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
[2] 

[2] 
1 

i 

i 

2 
1: 
4 

[4] 
3 

[2] 

[1] 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

3 

F;pL;  R;gbM;4  Sstnr  ... 
4  (incl  h.  533)  nearly  in  a  line 
)F;  vS;  mbM  

3 

0 

1 

2 
2« 
2t 

0 

0 
1 
0 

2f 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1* 
1* 
4 
1 
3 
2 
1 
2* 
1« 
1 

If 
0 

0 
1 
0 
3 
1 
3 
1 
5 

0 
3* 

0* 

0 

2 
2 
3 
2 
3 
3 
1 
2 
2 
0 

4 

R.  3  novae 

II.  658 
III.  831 
II.  823 
II.  280 

534 
535 
536 

1  536,0 

536,  b 
538 

vF;  S;  R;psbM  

pB;  mEO°+;  psmbM     

pF;cS;  E90°+;bet2st     ... 
No  description     

R.  3  novas 
R.  nova 

8  48     0-0 
8  48  33-4 
8  48  43 

8  48  46-5 
8  48  54-1 
8  48  58-2 
8  49   15-0 
8  50     3-8 
8  50     5-7 
8  50  52-5 
8  51    19-6 
8  51   19-6 
8  51   25-7 
8  51   28-6 
8  51   59-2 
8  52  29-4 
8  53     6-7 
8  53  51-4 
8  54     2-0 
8  55     0-5 
8  55  30-8 
8  55  58 

8  55  59 
8  56     5-6 
8  56 
8  56  26-3 
8  56  34-0 
8  56  43-6 
8  57     9-1 
8  57   15-0 

8  57  28 
8  57  34-4 
8  57  35 

8  57  55 
8  58  51'7 
8  58  52-0 
8  59  32-7 
9     0  13-6 
9     0  16-2 
9     0  16-9 
9     0  29-6 
9     0  41-1 
9     0  51-3 
90  + 

9    0  56-7 

MS.     No  description  

vF;  pS;  R;  r;  *9  p  

D'Arrest,  56 

vF;     S;     R;    *15  p,  44"  n 
h.  538  nr. 
pB;  fan-shaped;  #11  att  

537 

IV.    66 
III.  625 
11.281 
III.  841 

vF;  vS  

vF;pS,R    

vF;  S   

540 
3143 
3144 
542 

pB;  L;  E;  vgbM*18  

eF;S;R;pslbM  

pF;  S;  R;  vgpmbM 

F;pL;R  

II.  557 
III.  540 

F;  pL;  mE  

541 
539 
543 

vF;S;EHO°+;2vFstinv. 
pB;  S;  E45°+;  #nf  

II.  529 
III.  264 

cF;  pL;  R;  vgbM   

vF;  vS;  stellar     

544 
545 
546 
547 
3145 

eF;  S;  stellar  

II.  834 

cF;  pS;  iR;  er  

vF;  L;  R;  bM     

eF;  R        

1 

[2] 

[2] 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1: 
4 

C4] 
3 

[2] 

[1] 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

3 

I;  eeF;  vL;  vvmE19°  

D'Arrest,  57 
D'Arrest,  58 

Dneb;  pB;  S,  notR;  come 
a  4'. 
vF;  vS    

549 
549,  a 
550 

551 
548 
552 

4S  st  in  neb                   

R.  nova 

Makes  D  neb  with  h.  549  .. 
cB;  cL;  E90°+;  er    

1.249 
III.  608 
III.   60 

14-06 
14-05 
14-05 
14-16 
14-09 

14-09 
14-11 
14-10 

14-12 
14-19 
14-21 
14-23 
14-25 
14-27 
14-26 
14-30 
14-32 
14-32 

+  14-31 

eF;  S;  R;  vlbM  

vF;  S;  R;  r;  J  nr    

pB;  pL;  E;  vglbM  

III.  825 

eF;     S;     R;    vglbM;    #12 
345°,  50". 
PF;S;R;bMN  =  *15    
vF;cL;  R;bMN;2cstp.. 
#15*16  inv  in  pB;  pL  neb  40' 
diara. 
vF-  vS 

D'Arrest,  59 

{ 

HI.  291 

D'Arrest,  60 
D'Arrest,  61 

111.626 
II.  828 
III.  647 
III.  275 
III.  236 
II.  520 

vF-  S-  iF-  IbM-  r 

553 
554 
560 
557 
558 
556 
555 
559 
559,  a 

562 

pB;  pS;  E;  vgbM    

vF;cS;R     

vF;pS;  bM;  S*  30"  n    
cF;  vS;  R;er;bet2pBst  .. 
vF-  pL-  E-  gbM-  er 

eF-  sbM*15-  1st  of  3 

1.250 

cB;  cL;lE;psmbMLBN  ... 
pF;  S;  E;pslbM;2ndof3... 
One  of  4  (h.  556,  559,  561) 
one  vF;  one  E. 
F;L;mE150°;r;2stn  

II.  490 

R.  nova 

78 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Bight 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 

1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observatioas,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
and  II. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

1769 
1770 
1771 

1772 
1773 

1774 

1775 

1776 
1777 

1778 
1779 

1780 
1781 

1782 
1783 

1784 
1785 
1786 
1787 
1788 
1789 
1790 
1791 
1792 

1793 

1794 
1795 

1796 

1797 
1798 
1799 
1800 
1801 

1802 
1803 
1804 
18G5 
1806 
180? 
1808 
1809 
1810 
1811 
1812 
1813 
1814 
1815 
1816 

h. 
561 
3146 
564 
563 
665 

566 
566,  a 

567 
J~  569"! 

H. 

h    m      B 
9     1     0-0 
9     1  27-6 
9     2  52-2 
9     2  55-9 
9     3     1-4 

9     3  44-1 
9     3 

9     4     3-5 
9     4  50-4 

9     5  16-1 
9     5  21-2 

9     6     5-8 
9     6  25-9 

9    6  36-0 
9    7  10-6 

9    8  11-6 
9    8  17-0 
9     8  21-5 
9     8  21-8 
9     8  31-6 
9     8  39-8 
9     8  45-5 
9     8  54-8 
995 

9    9    9-9 

9    9  12-3 
9     9  35-0 

9    9  37-1 

9    9  39-0 
9    9  41-2 
9  10    3-6 
9  10  17-0 
9  10  21-5 

9  10  39-7 
9  10  41-4 
9  10  43-8 
9  10  43-8 
9  10  50-9 
9  10  52 
9  10  53-4 
9  10  58-4 
9  11     3-1 
9  11   12-9 
9  11   14-5 
9  11   16-0 
9  11   17-6 
9  11  32-6 
9  11  41-7 

8 

+  4-226 
2-671 
3-195 
4-014 
3-377 

3-732 

3-728 
2-837 

3-858 
3-613 

2-670 
5-535 

0-866 
2-253 

3-705 
3-624 
3-392 
3-392 
3-899 
4-271 
4-971 
3-413 
3-34 

1-185 

3-410 
5-953 

2-817 

4-975 

4-974 
2-688 
4-684 
2-417 

2-628 
0-713 
3-680 
3-680 
3-6&0 
3-68 
3-680 
3-680 
3-680 
3-680 
3-680 
3-680 
3-680 
3-680 
+  0-760 

2 
1 
2 
1 

1 

4 

1 

2 

0) 

1 

3 

1 

1:: 
3 

2 

1 

(J) 

1 

1 

2 
1 

[3] 

4 

1: 
1 

2 

0) 
1 

1 

1 
2 

1 
1:: 

1 

[2] 

2 
1 

39     4  21-1 
113     5  19-6 
82  23  38-9 
44  28  15-5 
71   44  55-2 

54  24     3-7 
54  24 

54  29  46-3 
104   14  58-2 

49  21   24-4 
59  23  25-4 

113  36  36-3 

20   12  11-7 

157  21   50-0 
131   51   37-1 

54  59     4-8 
58  31   50-8 
70  27  55-8 
70  28  25-8 
47  27  36-4 
36  54   12-0 
25   18  38-6 
69   13   19-7 
69  22     9 

154  17  18-8 

69  21   43-3 
17  34  40-4 

105  43  14-6 

25     9  42-1 
25   10  11-1 
113     2  16-5 
28  57  59-7 
126     1   53-8 

116  14  46-4 
159     3  4-2-5 
55  49  34-9 
55  19  34-9 
55  40  39-3 
55  47  48 
55  29     4-9 
55  47  34-9 
55  28  34-9 
55  39  34-9 
55  40  20-3 
55  27  34-9 
55  27  34-9 
55  42  29-3 
158  45  49-0 

+  14-27 
14-32 
14-43 
14-45 
14-44 

14-49 

14-51 
14-54 

14-58 
14-58 

14-61 
14-69 

14-60 
14-67 

14-76 
14-76 
14-76 
14-76 
14-78 
14-80 
14-82 
14-79 
14-80 

14-76 

14-81 
14-88 

14-82 

14-87 
14-87 
14-85 
14-89 
14-86 

14-88 
14-85 
14-88 
14-88 
14-91 
14-91 
14-92 
14-93 
14-93 
14-93 
14-92 
14-92 
14-92 
14-92 
+  14-90 

2 
1 

2 
1 
1 

4 

1 
2 
(j) 

3 
1 

1 
3 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
[3] 

4 

1 
1 

2 

(O 
1 

1 
1 

2 

1 
1 

2 
[2] 

2 

1 

vF;  vS;  IE;  3rd  of  3   

2 
1 
7 
l 

2* 

6 
0 

2 
3 

2 
1 

5 
4 

I 
4 

2 
2 
2 
2 
1* 
2 
2 
1* 
0* 

4 

1 

2 

3 

1 

2 
3 
1 
2f 

1 

1 
0* 
0* 
2* 
0* 
0* 
0* 
0* 
4* 
0* 
0* 
0* 
0* 

1 

eF;lE;lbM?  

I.      2 

cB;  cL;  R;  vg,  vsmbM;  r?  .. 
pB;  L;  R;  vgbM;r    

III.    61 
II.  564 

vF;  S;  R;  am5Sist; 
(?PD  70°) 
pB;  S;  R;  psmbM  

K.  nova 

eF;    companion    of   h.    566, 
567. 
vF;  S;  R;  S  *»  7'5  p  

III.  826 
I.    66 

I.  167 
III.  295 

I.    59 
1.216 

B;  S;  pmE  90°+;  psmbM... 
cB;  R;  mbMBN  

L3147J 
568 

vF;  vS;  R;  2pBstsp  

{  -} 

L3148J 
570 

3150 
3149 

572 
573 
575 
575 

B;  L;  mE63°'7;  gmbM  

B;  pL;  1E90°+;  mbM;  r; 

vS*sf  inv. 
vF;  vS;  mEl05°  

!;    O;    pB=*9;    vS;    R; 

am  st. 
vF;  S;  R;  J  pl%  n5'  

III.  296 
III.    62 
III.    63 
II.  708 
III.  832 
III.  878 

• 

eF;  S;  R;  IbM    

vF;  S;R;  r  

vF;  S;  R;  r  

pB,  S;  stellar  

574 

vF;  S;  IE;  *att;  *inv   

vF;L;  R;mbM  

577 

vF;  S;  R;  np  of  2  

D'  Arrest,  62 
A.  265 

vF;  vS;h.578f7s>5;  A.P.D. 
118". 
!;    ©;    vL;    eRi;    vgeCM; 
45sd;  st!3...15. 
vF;  S;  R;  sfof2     

3152 

578 

III.  749 
II.  505 

II.  868 
II.  869 
III.  242 

F;  cS;  bM  

J"  580"! 

pB;  pS;  E  45°+  ;  psmbM  ... 
F;  S;iF;  1st  of  2    

\315lJ 

576 
3153 
579 
3154 

3155 
3156 
581,  a 
581,  b 
581 

F;  S;  E;2nd  of  2   

F-S;lE;gbM    

F;  pmE    

A.  564 

!;  QpB;  pL;  R;  vglbM;  in 
L,  C,  Cl. 
eF;  *11  att  

pF;  vS;R;glbM    

R.  nova 
R.  nova 

H.MS.     No  description  

vF;E;I.  113  f    

D'Arrest,  63 
R.  nova 
R.  nova 
R.  nova 

vF;  vS;  R;  h.  581,  6'  n  

581,  c 
581,  d 
582,  a 
582 
582,6 
582,  c 
582,  d 
582,  e 
3157 



R.MS.     No  description  

R.MS.     No  description  

R.MS.     No  description  

I.  113 

cB;  cL;  IE;  mbf;  3sts   

R.  nova 
R.  nova 
R.  nova 
R.  nova 

3  in  Lord  R.'s  diag.  1  v  nr  I. 
a  in  Lord  R.'s  diag.  J      113. 
R..MS.    No  description  
s  of  Lord  R.'s  diagram    
F;  pS;  R;glbM  

OF  NEBTTI^E  AND  CLT7STEES  OF  STARS. 


79 


No. 
of 
Cata- 

ogue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
18(50,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
tor 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

I'rcvc'—ion 
in 
N.P.D. 
tor 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

Sir  J.  H.'s  '< 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula. 

8ir\V.  IT.'* 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

f  Obn. 
by  h. 

ml  II. 

1817 
1818 
1819 
1820 
1821 
1  H'" 

h. 
}    582,/ 

585 
583 
582,  g 
586 
584 

3158 

H. 

R.  2  noviE 

h      m      s 

9  11  + 

9  11   45-3 
9  11   50-3 
9  12     6-0 
9  12  13-5 
9  12  19-6 

9  12  29-8 
9  12  41-2 
9  12  53-2 
9  13     2-9 
9  13  30 
9   13  30-4 

9  13  52-9 
9  14  20-7 
9  14  24-2 
9  14  30-9 
9  14  + 
9  14  41-5 
9   14  44-2 
9   15  45-1 
9  16  48-2 
9  17     8-3 
9  17  11-2 
9  17  11-3 
9  17  21-9 
9  17  28-1 

9  17  37-9 
9  18     8-2 
9  18 
9   18  13-1 
9  18  33-5 
9   19  30-4 
9   19  42-4 
9  20     8-5 
9  20   11-4 
9  20   12-5 
9  20  24-7 
9  20  41-0 
9  21  59-9 
9  22     2-3 
9  22  12-0 
9  22  42-2 
9  24     5-4 
9  24   14-6 
9  24   15-4 
9  24   16-3 
9  24  37-6 
9  25     2-9 
9  25   15-9 
9  25  26-7 
9  25  37-0 
9  26  1-5-3 
9  26  33-1 
9  26  54-2 
9  26  57-2 
9  27  24-1 
9  27  49-1 

8 

+  2-817 
3-813 
3-680 
3-714 

4-187 

1-357 
3-385 
3-832 
2-392 

2-819 

2-330 
3-826 

3-827 

4-108 

2-895 
4-108 
3-684 
2-920 
3-259 
3-258 
2-/10 
2-016 
1-694 

4-454 
3-255 

1 
1 

1 
1 

1 
\ 
1 
1 

1 

1 
1 
1 

2 

1 

2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
7 

1 
5 

'e 

2 
1 
1: 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1- 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2: 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1: 

0            /          U 

55  40  + 

105  53  11-2 
50     7   15-1 
55  46  35-3 
54     2  26-7 
38  25  33-3 

152  28  51-8 
70  28  52-3 
49   15  51-9 
127  25  37-3 
105  55 
105  55  14-5 

129  57  21-8 
49.  16  29-6 
49  14  39-6 
40  11   39-9 
40  11  + 
101   18  57-6 
40     9  20-2 
54  53  13-7 
99  50     3-2 
77  46     1-8 
77  46  16-1 
112  34  33-8 
140  30  21-5 
147  42  57-5 

32     1   44-8 
77  57  53-6 
77  58 
77  58  34-9 
26  54  27-1 
123  29  36-4 
66  22  59-3 
111     8  37-6 
153  12  29-0 
117  25  24-9 
101     2  12-2 
114   H  43-5 
59  49  57-2 
81  39  42-2 
31   54  24-1 
145  30   15-5 
104     6  31-2 
67  53  46-8 
119  4.6  47-5 
67  52  50-1 
80  57  11-4 
106     7  27-0 
9  37  30-0 
23  26   15-8 
142  17  26-0 
79   13  53-1 
79   16  23-4 
166     0  46-2 
67  4,0  32-3 
57  40  57-2 
110   13  55-2 

n 

+  14-94 
14-97 
14-98 
14-99 
15-01 

14-96 
15-01 
15-03 
15-01 

15-05 

15-06 
15-12 
15-12 
15-13 

15-12 
15-14 
15-19 
15-24 
15-26 
15-27 
15-26 
15-25 
15-25 

15-26 
15-32 

15-33 
15-37 
15-38 
15-41 
15-42 
15-40 
15-43 
15-44 
15-45 
15-54 
15-54 
15-57 
15-55 
15-64 
15-66 
15-65 
15-67 
15-68 
15-70 
15-80 
15-76 
15-70 
15-77 
15-78 
15-74 
15-81 
15-84 
+  15-84 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 

2 

1 

2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
7 

1 
6 

"i 

2 

1 
1 
1 

3 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2: 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1: 

2  of  15  seen.  

0* 

1 

3 
0» 
3 
3 

1 
1 

1 
1 
0 
2 

1 

2 
2* 
3 
0 
4 
3 
4 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
8 

2 
7 
0 
7 
3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 
3 
4 
1 
2 
1 

4t 
1 

4t 
3 
2 
1 
1 
3* 
4 
2 
1 
3 
3 
1 

eF;  R;  bM;  *f8'-5  

III.  627 

vF;vS;R    

R.  nova 

?  of  Lord  R.'s  diagram   

III.  827 
1.205 

cF;  S;  R;  *10np2'    

1823 

vB;  L;  vmE150°-8;  vsmbM 
=  #10. 
F;  vS;  bet  2»t  

1824 
1825 
1826 

III.    64 
III.  628. 

S*  and  neb  

cF;  cS  

1827 

3159 
587,0 
587 

3160 
588 
590 
589 
589,  a 
592 
591 
593 
594 

vF;  S;  R;  *12attsf   

1828 
1829 

R.  nova 

np  587  h.;  close  

III.  488 

vF;    cL;    E    45°+;    glbM 
*llsf9'. 
eF;  cL;  R;  velbM  rr  

1830 
1831 

III.  629 
III.  630 
III.  714 

vF;  cS;  R;  *10p2';  1st  of  2 
vF;  S;  vgbM;  2nd  of  2  

1832 
1833 
1834 

cF;  cS;  vlE;  pglbM;  1st  of  2 
Seen  with  h.  589,  5^1     
pB;  pL;  R;  gmbMN  

R,  nova 

1835 
1836 

I.  132 
III.  713 
1.137 
III.  520 
II.    67 
II.    58 

cF;cS;lE;bM;2ndof2  .. 
vB;  pL;  R;  smbM  

1837 
1838 

cF;  S;  E;  bet  2  st  12,  16     .. 
F-  vS,  p  of  2      

1839 
1840 
1841 
1842 
1843 

1844 
1845 
1846 
1847 
1848 
1849 
1850 
1851 
1852 
1853 
1854 
1855 
1856 
1857 
1858 
1859 
I860 
1861 
1862 
1863 
1864 

pF;  S,  f  of  2    

3161 
3162 
3163 

595 
597 
597,0 
598 
596 
3164 
599 
3165 
3168 
3166 

6oa 

3167 
602 
603 
601 
3169 

B;S;  R;gbM  

Cl;  1C  

!!;  O   =*8:  vS;    R;    *15 
59°-  13,  13". 
cF;S;E;vplbM     

III.  846 
II.  546 

pF;pS;  R;bM;pof  2,  109 
Forms  A  with  2  E  neb    
vF;pL;  R;bM;f  of  2  
B;  cS;  R;  mbM;am  st  
vF;  S;  vglbM;  rrr;  st  llm.. 
eF-  vS-  E9«°+ 

R.  nova 

II.  547 
1.260 

3-255 
4-758 
2-502 
3-445 
2-740 
1-370 
2-627 
2-904 
2-688 
3-562 
3-195 
4-421 
1-839 
2-861- 
3-409 
2-592 
3-410 
3-203 
2-830 
7-880 
4-972 
1-992 
3-228 
+  3-227 
—  0-275 
+  3-408 
3-589 
+  2-769 

F;  S;  R;  pmbM;  B*nr  
cF;  S;  R;  gmbM     

II.  555 

pF;  pS;  vlE;  vglbM;  r  
F-  S-  R-  bM   

III.  297 
III.      8 

vF;  S;  R;  vsbM*12   

vF;  E;  er;  2  or  3  st  inv  
vF;  vS;  R;  vgbM;  *  7*  s    .. 
F:  pL;  R;  gmbM;  am  80  st 
vF;  vS;  stellar  

III.  276 
I.   56 

604-1 
3170 

604-2 
606 
607 

cB;  vL;  E;  gmbM;  r;  sp  of  S 
F-  S-  IE;  psbM  

I.    57 

II.  495 
II.  506 
III.  977 

vF;  cL;  R;  p»bM  ;  r;  nf  of  2 
F-  pS;  IE-  gbM  

1865 
1866 
1867 
1868 
1869 
1870 
1871 
1872 
1873 
1874 

pF;  S;  IE90...180;mbsf  .. 
eF-  vS         

605 
3171 
608 
609 
3174 
610 
611 
3172 

eF-  S-  psbM 

CI;cL;pRi;pC;stl0...14 
F:pL;  R;gbM;pof2  
vF;S;R;  bMN,  f  of  2  
pF-  pL-  R-  gbM      . 

II.    40 
III.  513 

II.  260 
III.  298 

F-  S-  vlE           

vF-  cS-  R-  sbMN 

eF-  S-  R-  p  of  2  

80 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
f  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

1875 
1876 
1877 
1878 
1879 
1880 
1881 
1882 
1883 
1884 
1885 
1886 
1887 
1888 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1892 
1893 
1894 
1895 
1896 
1897 
1898 
1899 
1900 
1901 
1902 
1903 
1904 
1905 
1906 
1907 
1908 
1909 
1910 
1911 
1912 
1913 
1914 
1915 

h. 
3173 
3175 
3177 

H. 
III.  597 

h     m      s 
9  28     2-3 
9  28  32-8 
9  28  57-4 
9  29  32 
9  29  34 
9  29  42 
9  30     6-6 
9  30  13-5 
9  30  28-4 
9  30  39-3 
9  30  42-6 
9  31   15-5 
9  31   34-7 
9  32  17-7 
9  32  38-7 
9  32  44-3 
9  32  45-9 
9  33     7-8 
9  33  12-5 
9  33  24-7 
9  33  39-4 
9  34  34-3 
9  34  46-9 
9  34  49-3 
9  34  51-5 
9  34  59-1 
9  35     7-4 
9  35  16-9 
9  35  22-9 
9  35  27-7 
9  35  35-6 
9  35  47-6 
9  36  17-2 
9  36  18-4 
9  36  41-2 
9  36  52-2 
9  37    7-5 
9  37  23-0 
9  38   10-3 
9  38  39-5 
9  38  52-0 
9  38 

9  38  55-9 
9  38  58-1 
9  39     4-6 
9  39  18-1 
9  39  21-6 
9  39  28-0 
9  39  32-5 

9  40     2-0 
9  40     4-8 
9  40     4-8 
9  40     5-0 
9  40     7-6 
9  40  10-4 
9  40  13-3 
9  40  150 
9  40  30-2 
9  41     1-2 

8 

+  2-768 
2-840 
1-993 
3-43 
3-43 
3-43 
2-221 
2-768 
6-574 
3-215 
3-626 
2-756 
3-178 
4-410 
3-291 
3-292 
3-659 
5-746 
5-149 
3-131 
5-734 
3-571 
3-660 
3-084 
3-572 
2-961 
3-573 
2-143 
2-628 
3-029 
5-048 
6-111 
2-937 
2-948 
5-576 
2-330 
2-791 
3-231 
2-780 
3-156 
2-825 

3-391 

2-884 
2-884 
3-391 
2-008 

2-778 

2-619 

3-823 
3-823 
3-823 
2-167 
2-823 
2-634 
3-823 
3-584 
3-823 
+  3-825 

2 
1 
1 

[1] 

[1] 
1:: 

2 
1 

2 
2 
2 

0) 

2 
1:: 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 

4 

1 
1 
4 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

(1) 
3 

1 
1 

1  ' 

1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
2 

1 

i? 
i 
i 
i 

110   17  59-8 
105  46  48-4 
142  49  22-7 
66  10  24 
66  12  12 
66     8  18 
136  18  58-8 
110  30  23-1 
12  47  47-8 
79  51   27-0 
55  21   52-3 
111   24  53-9 
82  24     1-5 
30  31   15-3 
74  32     3-3 
74  26     8-3 
53  29     0-6 
16  22  12-4 
20  45  24-1 
85  46     2-7 
16  23  43-3 
57  31   54-6 
53     6  33-9 
89     1  56-6 
57  25  34-9 
97  57  26-9 
57  21     1-2 
139  41  32-9 
119  24  42-2 
93     4  16-5 
21  26  21-7 
14  15     5-9 
99  44-  57-7 
98  58     2-7 
17     4  29-8 
133  33  40-3 
109  49  54-9 
78  20   10-5 
110  37  58-7 
83  41   19-3 
107  44  26-6 
67  20 

67  20     5-9 
103  41     8-9 
103  43  23-9 
67  16  32-5 
144     8     1-9 
110  56  47-5 
120  32  50-5 

45   15  27-0 
45   16  27-0 
45   16  57-0 
139  47   14-1 
45   12  27-0 
119  48     2-4 
45  21   27-0 
55  56   14-0 
45   13  27-0 
45     1  50-5 

+  15-86 
15-88 
15-89 
15-94 
15-94 
15-95 
15-96 
15-97 
16-06 
16-00 
16-01 
16-03 
16-05 
16-11 
16-11 
16-11 
16-12 
16-18 
16-17 
16-19 
16-21 
16-22 
16-23 
16-22 
16-23 
16-23 
16-24 
16-23 
16-24 
16-25 
16-29 
16-33 
16-29 
16-29 
16-36 
16-31 
16-33 
16-35 
16-39 
16-41 
16-42 

16-43 
16-43 
16-43 
16-45 
16-43 
16-45 
16-45 

16-50 
16-48 
16-48 
16-47 
16-48 
16-48 
16-49 
16-50 
16-52 
+  16-55 

2 
1 
1 
[1] 
[1] 
[1] 
1:: 
2 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1: 
2 
1: 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2: 
3 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
2 

1 
1? 

vF;pS;lE;  vglbM;  f  of  2... 
pB;  S;R  

3 
1 

1 
0 
0 
0 

1 

5 

2 
5 
2 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
2 
5 
3 
4 
5 
3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
1 
2 
3 
3 
1 
4* 
3 
3 
1 
1 
0 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 

2 
0 
0 

1 

0 

1 

0 
0 

1 

Cl;  pRi;  pC;  J  taken  

D'Arrest,  64 
D'Arrest,  65 
D'Arrest,  66 

eF;  vS;  IE;  vlbM;  1st  of  3... 
eF;S;2nd  of  3   

eF;  vS;  3rd  of  3  

3179 
3178 
612 
614 
613 
3180 
615 
616 
3182 
3181 
620 
617 
618 
621 
619 
622 
623 
626 
624 
628 
627 
3183 
4018 
630 
625 

Cl;  eL;  vRi;  st  L&  S     ... 

II.  556 
III.  963 
III.      4 

pB;  pS;  vlE;  gmbM   

eF;  S;iFig;  *  f3'..       . 

vF;  S;  vlE;  bM;  A  *t  nf  
F;  pL;  v!EO°;  vglbM     . 

F;  S;  R;glbM;2or3Sstnr 
vF;pL;vgbM     

III.  519 
IV.    68 

cF;  vS;  R;  vgvmbMN    

eeF;  susp      

vF;  S;  R;  n  of  2  

III.  541 

cF;  pS;  iR;glbM;  r   ... 

eF;  *13nr  

F;pL;  R;  vglbM;  #n    
vF;R;gbM     

III.  31  5 
I.  114 
III.  751 
11.275 
II.  491 
III.  527 

vF;  vS;  R;  bM  

B;  vL;  IE;  vgbM;  pof2   ... 

eF;  vS;  R;  bM;  r  

pF;pL;R;  vglbM  

pB;  pL;  IE;  vglbM;  fof  2  .. 

vF;DS;iR;  vglbM  

F;  nfof  3  

A.  397 

Cl;  S;  IRi;  pC;  st  13  

eF;  pS;  B*8m  f  

I.    61 
1.285 
1.282 
III.  521 
III.  528 
I.    78 

B;  cS;  iR;  bM;  *9sp3"  
B;  vL;mE152°-4;stinv    .. 
cB;pL;  IF  

631 
632 
629 
3184 
3185 
633 

pF;  pS;  vlE;  psbM  

vF;  pS  ;  IE  0°+;  vglbM  
vB;  cL;  R;  psmbM;  *  inv  f. 
Cl;  P;  E;sU0...11     

III.  289 
III.    34 
11.311 
11.624 

F;pS;  R;bM;r;  stellar    .. 
eF;vS;R;bM(?P.D.  15'). 
pB;  pS;  iR;  mbM  

F;pS;lE90°+  

3186 
634,  a 

634 
635 
637 
636 
3189 
3187 
3188 

638 
638,  a 
638,6 
3191 
638,  c 
3190 
638,  d 
639 
638,  e 
640 

F;R;gbM;  *  f  

1916 

R.  nova 

Makes  a  D  neb  with  h.  634 
which  follows  it. 
F;  vS;bM;spof  2     

1917 

1918 
1919 
1920 
1921 
1922 
1923 

1924 
1925 
1926 
1927 
1928 
1929 
1930 
193 
1932 
193: 

III.  277 
III.  278 

cF;  S;  R;  bM;  stellar;  p  of  2 
cF;  S;  R;  bM;  stellar;  f  of  2 
F;  S;  R;  bM;  nf  of  2  

Cl;  P;1C;  stmm  

vF;  S;  *20  f  1'  ,  

V.    50 
11.717 

!;  vF;    vL;   vg,  vsbMN    4" 
19S'5  d. 
pF;  pL;  iR;bM;  r  

R.  nova 
R.  nova 
A.  397 
R.  nova 

RMS    

Suspected;  MS    

Cl;  S;  IRi;  iF;  st!2...15   .. 
MS  



1 

F;S;  R;  *12att  320°     ..... 
MS     

V.'"26 

R.  nova 

1 

!•  cB;L;  vimE90°  

R.  nova 

MS     

1 

pF;  R;  bM;  r;  p  of  2  

OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STAES. 


81 


No. 

Reference! 

i  to 

Right 

Annual 

['recession 

No. 

North  Polar 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

..f 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 

and  -Nn-. 

Other 
Authorities. 

Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

for 
18GO,  Jan.  0. 

N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &o. 

times 
ufObs. 
by  h. 

mil  11. 

'i:u 

h. 
638,  / 

H. 

R.  nova 

ll       111          S 

9  41     4-0 

8 

+  3-823 

45   15  27-0 

+  16-55 

MS  

o 

1935 

641 

9  41     7-2 

3-825 

1 

45     0  16-5 

16-55 

1 

F;psbM;rr;fof  2  

1 

1936 

}641,a 

R.  nova; 

9  41   + 

45     0   + 

Several  near    

0 

193;/ 
1938 

D'Arrest,  67 

9  41   32 

3-49 

[1] 

54  38     7 

16-56 

[1] 

vF;  pL;  R;  coinetary  

0 

1939 

642 

9  41   32-1 

3-251 

1 

76  32     0-8 

16-56 

F;pL;R;glbM  

1 

1940 

642,  a 

R.  nova 

9  41 

76  32 

3  "novae,"  with   642   (Vide 

0 

1941 

644 

9  42     3-2 

3-011 

1 

94  33  38-4 

16-58 

1 

h.  646,  648). 
eF;  L;  p  of  2  

1 

1942 

646 

III.    51 

9  42  31-0 

3-250 

3 

76  31   58-3 

16-61 

3 

eF;pS;lEO°+;  r 

4 

1943 

647 

9  42  38-9 

3-012 

1 

94  31     9-3 

16-61 

1 

F;  R;  vglbM;fof2    

1 

1944 

645 

1.115 

9  42  39-6 

3-579 

9, 

55  47  35-6 

16-62 

9 

pB;  pS;  vlE;  mbM;  *10  sf 

4 

1945 

648 

III.    52 

9  42  54-1 

3-249 

1 

76  36   18-9 

16-63 

1 

100°. 
eF;pL;  E;  r     

2 

1946 

3192 

9  42  58-1 

2-782 

1 

111     5  19-6 

16-62 

1 

eF;  vS;  R;  #9s  

1 

1947 

643 

V.    23 

9  43     9-9 

5-466 

1 

17     8  23-4 

16-68 

1 

vF;  vL;IE;r  

3 

1948 

3193 

9  43  177 

2-821 

1 

108  31   38-2 

16-64 

1 

F;S;R;lbM  

1 

1949 

649 

M.  81 

9  4.3  48-9 

5-066 

1 

20  16  10-0 

16-70 

1 

!;  eB;  eL;  E156°-0; 

4 

1950 
1951 

650 

IV.    79 
4H70N 

I    M.82 

9  43  52-3 
9  44     0-3 

5-142 
3-497 

1 

91 

19  34  16-3 

60     7     7-4 

16-71 
16-68 

1 

9. 

g,  svmbMBrN. 

vB;  vL;  vmE   "a  beautiful 
ray." 
F;  S;  sbM*12;  bet  2Bst  ... 

2* 
2 

1952 

3194 

B.  2686 

9  4+     1-8 

1-975 

9, 

145  45  42-8 

16-66 

2 

Cl;  pL;  pRi;  IF;  stll...l2... 

2 

1953 

W.  H.  noT»f 

M.81?? 

9  44  38-0 

5-064 

1 

20  12  18-9 

16-73 

1 

vB  ;  cL  ;  mE  ;  5  or  6  st  (?)  inv 

1* 

1954 

3197 

9  45     5*8 

1-674 

1 

152     2  12-3 

16-71 

1 

CI;cL;lC   

1 

1955 

3195 

9  45     6-2 

2-705 

1 

116  22     6-6 

16-72 

1 

F;pS;R;lbM     .. 

1 

iqr.fi 

3196 

11.    98 

9  45  25-6 

3-300 

1 

72  39  56-5 

16-75 

1 

©;    F;   L;    R;    vglbM;    rr; 

4 

19.57 

651 

11.835 

9  46  19-3 

4-327 

9, 

30     2  40-3 

16-81 

2 

2Bstsp. 
cF;pS;lE;  vgbM;  #10  n  7' 

4 

1958 

652 

III.  254 

9  46  26-5 

3-097 

1 

87  55  58-0 

16-80 

vF;  vL;  vmElll°-5  

3 

1959 

3198 

9  46  38-8 

2-834 

1 

107  59     3-0 

16-80 

vF;pS;  R;IbM  

1» 

I960 

3199 

9  47     1-9 

2-704 

1 

116  40  25-6 

16-82 

pF;  R  

1* 

19fil 

3201 

9  47  41-3 

2-707 

1 

116  37  56-5 

16-85 

pF;S;  R;gl)M   

1* 

1962 

3202 

III.  272 

9  47  50-8 

2-836 

1 

107  58  44-8 

16-86 

F;pL;  R;glbM  

2* 

1963 

3200 

II  I.  600 

9  47  53-6 

3-293 

1 

72  54     4-1 

16-87 

vF;S;vlE;gbM     

2 

1964 

656 

VI.      4 

9  47  59-1 

3-133 

2 

85     4   19-1 

16-87 

8 

F;pL;vlE;  vgbM;rr;#7f90'. 

4 

1965 

3203 

9  4g   i.vs 

2-692 

2 

117  38  37-4 

16-88 

2 

pB;  S;  R-  vgmbM'  #11  att 

2 

1966 

III.  978 

9  48  24-1 

7-497 

1 

9     3  41-8 

16-96 

1 

203°-8. 
eF;pL;  vlbM;  2S  sts   

1 

196? 

3205 

9  48  31-2 

0-647 

1 

163  16  15-5 

16-85 

F;  L;  iR;  glbM;  S#  inv 

1 

1968 

3204 

III.  601 

9  48  39-8 

3-297 

1 

72  30     4-3 

16-91 

vF;  cS;  v!E;er  

2 

1969 

654 

II.  333 

9  48  42-7 

5-376 

1 

17     9  25-2 

16-94 

pF;  vS;  R;  bM;  #11  nr  

3 

1970 

653 

11.903 

9  48  44-4 

6-102 

1 

13   10     9-5 

16-95 

vF;  pL.;  r    

2 

1971 

655 

II.  334 

9  48  57-4 

5-366 

1 

17  12   16-5 

16-95 

vF;vS;  vglbM    

3 

1972 

11.909 

H.ON5 

9  49  50-5 

5-382 

1 

17   12  24-7 

16-99 

F;  pL;  R;  3rd  of  3  

1 

1973 

657 

II.  492 

9  50     7-9 

3-533 

3 

56  57  50-4 

16-98 

3 

pB;pL;E90+;gbM;#9nf 

4 

1974 

III.  293 

9  50  32-8 

3-474 

1 

60  21   51-7 

16-99 

1 

eeF;  eS;  stellar  (?)  

1« 

1975 

659 

II.    59 

9  50  39-1 

3-209 

1 

78  58  42-7 

16-99 

1 

pB;  pS;  R;gmbMN;  3  st  nr 

2 

1976 

3206 

III.  273 

9  50  47-0 

2-831 

2 

108  40  49-7 

16-99 

9, 

vF;pS;lE;glbM    

3 

1977 

III.  853 

9  51   10-7 

4-126 

1 

33  42  23-9 

17-03 

1 

vF;  S;  vglbM  

1 

1978 

660 

III.  542 

9  51   18-7 

3-585 

1 

53  55  47-9 

17-03 

1 

vF;  pL;  ill;  vgvlbM  .... 

4 

1979 

3207 

9  51   19-5 

3-261 

1 

74  53  56-9 

17-03 

1 

vvF-  #14  att-  #11  f 

1 

1980 

3208 

9  51  32-2 

2-848 

1 

107  30  25-9 

17-03 

1 

eF;  S;  R      ... 

1 

1981 

3209 

II.  268 

9  52     4-6 

2-731 

1 

116   15  22-5 

17-05 

1 

pB;  S;  R;  mbM  .. 

2 

1982 

658 

1.286 

9  52     7-4 

4-925 

(2) 

20  35   17-7 

17-09 

1 

cB;  cL;  mbM-  R  with  ray 

3 

1983 

V.    47 

9  52  24-3 

4-119 

\   / 
1 

33  38  27-7 

17-09 

1 

vB;  L;  mE  135°+  

1 

1984 

III.  934 

9  52  34-6 

3-241 

I 

76  19  59-7 

17-09 

1 

vF 

] 

1985 

III.  596 

9  52  37-0 

2-786 

9 

112     7  58-4 

17-08 

9, 

vF;  cS;  IbM;  AS  st  np   .    . 

2 

1986 

3210 

9  52  40-5 

2-671 

1 

119  41   50-4 

17-08 

1 

vF-  S-  R;  J  att 

1 

1987 

3211 

9  52  45-4 

+  2-722 

1 

116  28     7-7 

+  17-09 

1 

vF-  S-  R-  #13  att  sf 

1 

MDCCCLXIV. 


82 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata 

logue 

Eeferences  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  Ac. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulas 

Sir  W.  H.' 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

1988 
1989 
1990 
1991 
1992 
1993 
1994 
1995 
1996 
1997 
1998 
1999 
2000 
2001 
2002 
2003 
2004 
2005 
2006 
2007 

2008 

2009 
2010 
2011 
5067 
2012 
2013 
2014 
2015 
2016 

h. 
3212 
3213 
661 
3214 
3215 
3216 
3217 
663 
664 
3218 
662 
665 
3219 
666 
3220 
3221 

H. 

h    m      s 
9  52  50-7 
9  53     4-5 
9  53  17-7 
9  53  19-7 
9  53  38-9 
9  53  53-3 
9  54     2-5 
9  54  22-3 
9  54  25-4 
9  54  27-6 
9  54  36-7 
9  55  19-4 
9  55  46-4 
9  55  58-4 
9  56  17-6 
9  56  40-1 
9  56  54-3 
9  57  14-8 
9  58     3-2 
9  58  11-2 

9  58  14-3 

9  59  14-8 
9  59  18-4 
9  59  26-0 
9  59  51-1 
0     0     2-2 
10     0   14-8 
10     0  40-4 

8 

+  2-832 
2-607 
3-367 
2-705 
2-831 
2-655 
2-832 
3-398 
3-525 
2-655 
4-298 
3-675 
2-120 
3-504 
2-660 
2-746 
3-242 
3-818 
2-716 
1-934 

2-988 

2-627 
3-247 
3-003 

2-848 
2-700 
3-299 
3-195 
3-296 
2-523 
1-540 
3-759 
1-545 
2-719 
2-982 
2-936 
5-285 
3-861 
+  3-222 
—  0-511 
+  3-113 
2-700 
3-592 

5-424 
3-345 
3-589 
4-054 
3-116 
3-116 
3-34 
4-194 
3-116 

3-745 

+  87-502 

] 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1: 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
3 
1 
3 

2 

1 
1 

1 
2 

0) 

1 

4 
1? 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1: 

1? 

2 
1: 
1 

3 

[1] 
1 
3 

1 
1:: 

10S  50  56-7 
123  33  46-0 
66  55  52-6 
117  38  50-3 
108  57  52-9 
120  52  53-2 
108  57  58-5 
64  37   15-1 
56  37  10-4 
120  59  37-8 
29  13  26-7 
48  35  27-3 
144     6  16-3 
58     8  19-2 
121     0  33-2 
115  29  25-8 
75  49     0-4 
42     3  28-0 
117  46   13-6 
149  26  46-6 

97     2  32-9 

123  32  36-4 
74  55  35-7 
95  51   17-9 
89  15     7-3 
108  33  36-3 
119  15  12-6 
70  53  43-5 
79  20  43-5 
71     4  49-8 
129  45     5'5 
156  41   44-1 
43  21    12-6 
156  41   30-4 
118  22  22-3 
97  47  52-5 
101   44  15-8 
15  54  35-5 
38  49  21-9 
76  38  47-9 
169  43  54-4 
86  10  27-2 
120  16     4-2 
50  33  28-5 

50  33   + 

14  53  50-7 
66  34  30-8 
50  40   11-1 
32  38  47-1 
85  56   15-7 
85  52  53-7 
59  42  7 
29     4  36-3 
85  50  20-3 

42  42  39-2 
0     6  46-2 

+  17-09 
17-10 
17-12 
17-n 
17-13 
17-14 
17-15 

17-17 

17-18 
17-16 
17-19 
17-21 
17-21 
17-24 
17-24 
17-26 
17-28 
17-30 
17-32 
17-32 

17-33 

17-38 
17-39 
17-43 

17-41 

17-42 
17-45 
17-45 
17-46 
17-45 
17'47 
17-52 
17-48 
17-51 
17-55 
17-56 
17-65 
17-63 
17-63 
17-58 
17-64 
17-64 
17-65 

17-69 
17-66 
17-67 
17-67 
17-69 
17-69 
17-69 
17-71 
17-71 

17-74 
+  19-47 

2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
3 
1 
3 

2 
1 

i 

i 

2 
1:: 

vF;S;R  

1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
2 

O 

2 
2 
2 
2f 
1 
3 
1 
3 

3 

1 
0 

2 

1 

2 
2* 
1 

1 

4t 
1 
1* 
2 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 
2 

0 

1 
5 
2 
1 
0 
8 
0 
1 
8 

1 

1* 

pB;  S;  R;  pmbM;  bet  2  st... 
vF;  S   

III.    24 

pF;  pS;  R;  vSotinv  ... 

II.  293 

pB;  pS;  iR;  bM;  p  of  2 

F;  L;  E;  vgvlbM    .. 

eF;  R;  IbM;  f  of  2  

pB;  S;mE90°+;'PsbMN... 
eF;  S  

III.  478 

pB;  pS;  R;  gpmbM    ..  . 

III.  916 
IV.    48 

vF;  vS;  R;  bM;  *11,  142°-2 
eF;pL;E45°  +  ;vF*inv... 
Cl;  C;  IE;  st!3     16  .. 

II.  320 

F;  S;  R;sbM  

F;  S;  R;  glbM    .  ..      . 

cF;  vL;  vmE82°-3;lbM    ... 
F;  L  red  *  n  3'  

II.  898 

667 
3222 
3224 
C  6681 

\3223J 
3225 

pB;  S;  R;  SmbM  *12 

eF;L;A2st8m    

A.  297 

CI;eL;lC;B;st9...14  

vB;   L;   vmE45°; 
vg,  vsmbMEN. 
F;pS;  R;gbM  

1.163 

Auw.  N.  26 

F;(Lassell,  Mar.  31,  1848)... 
F;S;lE;er    



11.305 

See  No.  5067. 
F;pL;  R;  IbM;  *s  

3226 
3227 
669 
670 
671 
3228 
3229 
672 
3231 
3230 
3232 
673 
674 
675 
677 
3234 
680 
3233 
678 

}    678,  a 

676 
682 
681 
679 
684,  a 
684 

cF;  S;  R;  vgbM  

III.    65 

eF;  cS;  vlE;  r     

10     0  45-2 

1 

1 
4 
1? 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1: 

1:: 
3 
1: 
1 

4 

[1] 
1 

4 

1 
1:: 

eF;  S;  psbM;  31  Leon  sflOO" 
pB;  pS;  pmE;  gbM   

10     0  54*9 

2017 
2018 

10     1     8-2 

!I;  O  ;  vB;  vL;  IE;  *9M;  4S-0  d. 
B;  R;bM    

10     1  46-2 
10     2     9-8 

2019 

F;S;R;gbM    

2020 
2021 

10     2     Q-9 

pB;pS;  R;gbM;  *13n  ... 
vF;S;IE    

10     2  30-4 
10     3     9-9 
10     3  17-7 
10     4  47-5 
10     4  48-3 
10     5     8-4 
10     5  10-7 
10     5  25-3 
10     5  27-7 
10     5  31-3 

10     5   + 

10     5  42-7 
10     5  43-5 
10     5  48-2 
10     5  49-2 
10     6  15-4 
10     6  29-6 
10     6  36 
10     6  45-3 
10     6  58-5 

10     7  32-0 
10     8     7-9 

2022 
2023 
2024 
2025 
2026 
2027 
2028 
2029 
2030 
2031 
2032 
2033 
2034 
2035 
2036 
2037 
2038 
2039 
2040 
2041 

2042 
2043 

F;R    

III.  51  8 
I.   79 

F;pL;  R;  vg,  slbM;  f  of  2... 
vB;  L;  R;  vg,  vsvmbM  

*  7  m  in  photosphere  2'  or  3'  d 

HI.    53 

F;  S;1E;  vlbM;  *15inv  ... 
F;  cS;  R;  psbM;  A  B  st  f  ... 
vF;  pS;  E;  #8'9sp    

III.  255 

II.  639 

cB;  cS;  R;  psbM;  r  

R.  2  novse 

3  seen;  one(?  which)=h.678 
vF;  S;  R  

II.    43 
11.640 

pF;  cL;  R;  vglbM;  r;  S*inv 
F;  S;  R;gbM  

eF;S;R;  vglbM   

R.  nova 

vvF;  mEO°+  

I.      3 

B;  pS;  R;  psmbM;  p  of  2... 
F;  S;??ClofvSst    

D'  Arrest,  68 

683 
685 

686 
250 

F;  psbM;  stellar;  *  7'8  np  5' 
B;  pL;  vlE;  pgmbM;  *  11, 
78°%  80". 
F;  S;  R  

I.      4 

vF;R;gbM;*ll,  2's;  Po- 
larissima  Borealis. 

OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STABS. 


83 


No. 

Referent* 

8  tO 

Eight 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

North  Polar 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

of 

Cata- 
logue 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

in 

Right 

Ascension 
for  1880. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  Ac. 

of  Obs. 
by  h. 

mil  J  I. 

2044 

h. 
3235 

H. 

h     in      - 
10     8     9*4 

s 
+  2'754 

1 

116  59  43-5 

+  17-75 

1 

eF;S;R;2B8tf  

1 

2045 

III.964 

10     8   H'-l 

5-415 

1 

14  38  38-0 

17-80 

1 

cF;  S;  stellar;  S  *  f  nr  

1 

2046 

3236 

10     8   18-9 

2-738 

2 

118  11     3-8 

17-76 

2 

cB  ;  L;  mE  50°-5;  vglbM   ... 

2 

2047 

6.87 

III.    25 

10     8  51  '5 

3-318 

3 

68   10  42-7 

17-79 

3 

cF;  S;  R;  psBM  

4 

9048 

3237 

10     9  23-5 

2-905 

1 

105     5  56-0 

17-80 

1 

pB;  pL;gpmbM  

1 

2049 

688,  a 

10     9  44-5 

3-623 

47  53  13-9 

17-83 

MS;  no  description  

0 

2050 

688,6 

11.  nova 

10     9  47-2 

3-623 

47  54     1-9 

17-83 

MS;  no  description  

0 

2051 

I.  265 

10     9  47-5 

4-082 

1 

31     5  44-2 

17-84 

1 

cB;cL;iR;  vgbM  

1 

2052 

688 

I.  168 

10     9  49-9 

3-623 

1 

47  53     1*9 

17-83 

1 

pB;  vL;  R;  vgbM  

4 

2053 

689 

10     9  53-3 

3-627 

1 

47  41     6-2 

17-84 

1 

pF;  vL;  R;  vgbM;  12%5d; 

1 

2054 

mi5 

692,o 
692,6 



D'Arrest,  69 
R.  nova 

10     9  57 
10   10     4-7 

3-32 
3-324 

[2] 

67  35  48 
67  25  19-5 

17-83 
17-85 

[2] 

*lln2'. 
pF;  |iL;  ginbM  (Jin  Lord  R.'s 
diagram). 
Marked  y  in  Lord  R.'s  diagr 

0 
0 

POftfi 

690 

III.910 

10   10   17-0 

4-047 

1 

31   53     7-8 

17-86 

1 

C-         T 

vF;  pL;  r     

2 

2057 

692,  c 

R.  nova 

10   10 

67  28 

mE,  parallel  to  h.  692,  with 

0 

0058 

692 

11.    44 

10   10  23-3 

3-324 

3 

67  28  10-5 

17-85 

I 

which  it  forms  D  neb. 
B;pS;  E;psbMN;spof2 

4f 

2059 

691 

10  10  25-8 

3-726 

1 

42  51   47-8 

17-86 

1 

F;  S;  R;bM  

1 

2060 

III.  704 

10   10  27'6 

3-728 

1 

42  43  44-8 

17-86 

1 

eF;  vS;(?)  

1 

flOfil 

693 

II.    45 

10   10  41-11 

3-324 

3 

67  24  24-8 

17-86 

8 

B;   S;   vlE;  pslbM;  r;  #9 

4 

9<\f>9 

HI.  695 

10  10  46-8 

+  5-391 

1 

14  29  43-0 

17-90 

1 

352°-0,  75"  nf  of  2. 
vF;  vS  

1 

sofia 

3241 

10  10  51-5 

—  0-506 

c 

170   10  11-6 

17-82 

f, 

I;  O;  pB;  S;  IE;  13"-0  d, 

*t 

?064 

694 

III.  348 

10   10  53-6 

+  3-398 

1: 

61   38  27-1 

17-87 

1: 

3S  st  nr. 
eeF;  pS;  IE  

2 

*0fi5 

III.  966 

10   10  57-9 

6-114 

1 

11     4  53-6 

17-92 

1 

vF;vS  

1 

Wfifi 

695 

I.  199 

10   11    14-4 

3-702 

1 

43  44   15-7 

17-89 

1 

pB;  vL;  mE45°+  ;  vgbM... 

3 

9(tf>7 

3239 

10   11   46-1 

2-128 

4 

147   15  39*7 

17-89 

4 

!;  vB;  vL;  falcate;  J  N  

4-r 

so6s 

3238 

A.  445 

10   11   52-8 

2-452 

2 

135  42     6-0 

17-90 

2 

©;    vL;    iR;    1CM;    gbM 

2 

2069 

696 

II.  720 

10   12     5-3 

3-643 

1  :• 

46  18  42-6 

17-92 

1  : 

st  13.  ..16. 
cF;  S;  R;  vgbM;  1st  of  3... 

2 

?070 

3240 

10  12     5-5 

2-777 

2 

116     0  17-3 

17-91 

2 

pB;  S;  cE;  gbM  

2 

3071 

698 

10   12  12-9 

3-396 

1 

61   28  54-6 

17-92 

1 

eF;  pL;  gbM  

1 

2072 

699 

11.721 

10   12  21-7 

3-641 

1 

46  20  50-2 

17-94 

1 

cF;  S;  R;  vgbM;  2nd  of  3... 

2 

2073 

697 

1.266 

10  12  30-9 

4-011 

1 

32  22     5-2 

17-94 

1 

pB;  cL;  E;  vglbM  

2 

2074 

700 

II.  722 

10   12  33-3 

3-641 

1 

46   18  50-2 

17-94 

1 

cF;  S;  R;  stellar;  3rd  of  3... 

2 

2075 

701 

10   12  47-0 

3-365 

1 

63  47  46-5 

17-95 

1 

F;  S;  R;  has  a  *      

] 

S076 

3242 

10   13  17-6 

1-946 

2 

151   58  35-5 

17-95 

2 

O;  =*  10  m;  R;  am  150  st 

2 

2077 

II  1.  979 

H.  ON 

10   13  34-0 

6-559 

1 

9  27     5-6 

18-02 

1 

Stellar;  1st  of  3  

1 

£078 

III.  980 

H.  ON 

10   13  34-2 

6-565 

1 

9  26     5*6 

18-02 

1 

vF-  S-  2nd  of  3 

1 

2079 

III.  981 

H.  ON 

10   13  34-3 

6-571 

1 

9  25     5-9 

18-03 

1 

vF-  S;  3rd  of  3  

1 

2080 

702 

III.  330 

10  13  55-0 

3-342 

1 

65  21   53-7 

J7-99 

1 

vF;  pS;  H;  bM  

2 

2081 

1.283 

10   14  23-0 

5-297 

1 

14  37  52-9 

18-03 

1 

cB;  cL;  eR  

1 

2082 

III.911 

10   14  26-4 

3-998 

1 

32  15  55-6 

18-02 

1 

vF;  cL;  iF  

1 

S083 

D'Arrest,  70 

10  14  39 

3-31 

T2T 

67  42  12 

18-01 

T21 

eF*  mE;  a  ray      

0 

£084 

Auw.  N.  27 

10   14  55-0 

3-288 

L*J 

69  24  42-6 

18-02 

L*J 

F*    IbMr  (Winnecke,   June 

o 

2085 

3243 

10   15  20-5 

2-683 

1 

123  32  59-9 

18-03 

1 

1855). 
pB;  vL;  vlE;  pslbMN   

1 

«086 

3244 

10   15  27-7 

2-677 

1 

123  59  28*2 

18-04 

1 

vF*  pS;  R;  vgmbM    

1 

2087 

703 

II.  882 

10   15  43-0 

4-028 

1 

31     9   19-1 

18-07 

1 

cF;  pL;  IE;  vgbM  

2 

2088 

II.    28 

10   15  55-1 

3-289 

1 

69  23  27-8 

18-06 

1 

vF*   cLl  R  1    -r-»                   t  ~n   ~.t    f 

1* 

2089 

II.    29 

10  15  58-5 

3-289 

1 

69  22  28-1 

18-07 

1 

vF*cL*Il}Dneb;45>2{ 

1* 

2090 

3245 

A.  386 

10   16  10-6 

2-352 

!•• 

141     1     1-8 

18-06 

!•• 

Cl-  9  L  &  a  few  S  st  

1 

5068 

10  16  14-1 

89  13  46*0 

See  No.  5068. 

2091 

705 

10  16  15*7 

3-207 

3 

76  44  21'4 

18-08 

3 

3 

2092 

704 

10  16  25-6 

4*456 

1 

22  29     6-0 

18-10 

1 

Cl-  cL-  P*  1C-  st  10     12 

1 

2093 

D'Arrest,  71 

10  16  33 

3.QQ 

n  i 

III     111    49 

Ift-HQ 

ri  i 

eeF-  #11  p  Is  150"pof2 

o 

2094 

706 

10  17     5-1 

3-374 

L-J 
j 

62  16     5-0 

18-10 

L*  J 
1 

pB-  pS-  R-  psbM       ..     . 

1* 

2095 

D'Arrest,  72 

10   17     7 

3-38 

ro-| 

61   16  12 

18-11 

T21 

F*  S-  f  of2 

o 

2096 

707 

10  17  16-6 

+  4-142 

L*J 
1 

28     1  16-9 

+  18-13 

L*J 
1 

eF-  vS-  psbM-  2st  11,  12,  f 

1 

M2 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
if  Obs. 
by  h. 
»ndH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

2097 
2098 

2099 

2100 
2101 
2102 

2103 
2104 
2105 
2106 
2107 
2108 
2109 

2110 
2111 
2112 
2113 
2114 
2115 
2116 
2117 
2118 
2119 
2120 
2121 
2122 
2123 
2124 
2125 
2126 
2127 
2128 
2129 
2130 
2131 
2132 
2133 
2134 

h. 

709 

708 

f-*\ 

\3246J 

3247 
3249 
3248 

4019 
711 
712 
3250 
713 
3251 
3252 

H. 
III.  631 
III.  883 

IV.    10 

h    m      s 
10    17   27-7 

8 

+  3-556 
3-980 

3-255 

2-851 
2-717 
2-886 

2-612 
3-385 
3-116 
2-196 
3-314 
2-690 
2-625 

3-35 
5-054 
3-392 
2-111 
2-553 
2-689 
2-689 
4-272 
2-689 
2-546 
2-554 
2-692 
2-556 
3-377 
3-895 
4-246 
2-696 
2-697 
2-699 
3-329 
2-697 
3-360 
2-681 
2-635 
3-369 
2-637 
2-711 
2-536 
3-944 
2-808 
3-945 
3-28 
3-942 
2-713 
2-258 
3-474 
3-698 
3-193 

3-206 

3-285 
3-283 

+  2-757 

1: 
1 

3 

2 
1 
4 

1 
4 
1 
1:: 
1 
1 
4 

[1] 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
4 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1: 
2? 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 
3 
3 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
[2] 
1 
1 
1: 
1 
1 
1 

3 

1 
2 
1 

49  39  49-9 
32     4  25-9 

72     8  18-9 

111     4  56-9 
121   45  28-9 
107  55  50-2 

129     6  23-4 
60  47     1-7 
85  26  24-7 
147   10  35-7 
66  26  28-6 
124  14  38-3 
129  13  45-9 

63   11   42 
15  27  11-9 
59  47  27-1 
149  57  49-8 
133  11     7-1 
124  56  49-0 
124  53     9-0 
24  14  50-9 
124  52  39-0 
133  56  12-6 
133  29     7-6 
124  53  48-9 
133  24  32-9 
60  29  34-9 
33   11   37-5 
24  32  16-8 
124  38   10-2 
124  39  10-2 
124  30   10-5 
64  24  28-5 
124  39     3-5 
61  36  59-4 
126     1  22-1 
129  13  51-7 
60  46  20-7 
129  13  52-0 
124     8     4-3 
135  22     3-5 
30  44  23-1 
116  44  11-8 
30  40   11-4 
67  37  18 
30  43  31-4 
124  34  31-4 
147  28  14-7 
51   57   17-3 
39     9  51-9 
76  34  38-9 

75     6  29-2 

67  15  27-2 
67  23  45-2 
121  37     4-2 

+  18-13 
18-13 

18-13 

18-13 
18-13 
18-14 

18-18 
18-19 
18-19 
18-19 
18-22 
18-21 
18-23 

18-23 
18-27 
18-27 
18-26 
18-27 
18-30 
18-30 
18-33 
18-32 
18-32 
18-32 
18-33 
18-33 
18-33 
18-35 
18-36 
18-34 
18-34 
18-35 
18-35 
18-35 
18-38 
18-37 
18-39 
18-39 
18-40 
18-41 
18-45 
18-47 
18-46 
18-45 
18-47 
18-48 
18-48 
18-49 
18-51 
18-53 
18-53 

18-54 

18-54 
18-54 
+  18-54 

1: 

1 

3 

2 
1 
4 

1 
5 
2 
1 
3 
1 
4 

[1] 
1 

3 
1 

1 
2 
4 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1: 
2? 
2 
1 
1 

4 

a 

n 

\ 

3 
3 
1 
1 

1 
4 
1 
[2] 
1 
1 
1: 
1 
1 
1 

3 

1 

2 

1 

vF;  vS;  R;  p^bM 

3 

2 

5 

2 
1 
7t 

1 
6 
3 
3 

4 
1 
5 

0 
1* 
5 
1 

2 
3 
4 
2 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
5 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
2 
2 
5 
3 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
0 
2 
1 
1* 
4 
2 
2 

5 

1 
3 

1 

10   17  28'5 

F;  S;  R;  pslbM 

10  17  31-0 

vF;  #  9  inv  nr  M 

10  17  53-2 
10  17  56-8 

eF;  S;  R-  *  nr 

"*"*  pmE*  glbM*  #11  np 

IV.    27 

Lai.  20204 

10  18     2-2 
10   1Q  20-9 

;O;  vB;lE,  135°;32"d+; 
blue. 
vF-  #  11  m  90"  n 

I.    86 

10   19  24-9 

vB-  pL-  E-  smbMEN 

10   19  26-0 

eF;S;R;2stA;*6,3000,8' 
st  inv  in  neb 

10   19  37-Q 

II.  347 

10  20     2-0 

pB;  S;  R;  psbM 

10  20     6-9 

eF;  pL;  R-  vgvlbM 

10  20  25-6 

pB;  pL;  R;  vg,  psbM;  *13, 
45°. 
vF  •  pL  *  3  B  st  sp 

D'Arrest,  73 

10  20  29 

III.  31  6 
I.   72 

10  20  51-1 
10  21   27*2 

feF;  pS;  inE  *  r 

714 
3253 
3254 
3255 
3256 
715 
3257 
3258 
3260 
3259 
3261 
718 
716 
717 
3262 
3263 
3264 
719 
3265 
720 
3266 
3267 
721 
3268 
3269 
3271 

cB;L;  E45°+  ;  psmbMN... 
Cl-  pS-  vC-  st  15 

10  21   32-2 

10  21   53-0 

cB-  S-  R-  gmbM 

000     OQ.Q 

vF;  vS;  R;p*bM;  1st  of  4... 
cF;  S;  R;  pslbM;  2nd  of  4... 
F;  S;  R;gbM  

0  22  36-9 
10  22  42-9 

II.  870 

10  22  52-7 
10  23     3-0 
10  23     8-2 
10  23  11-4 
10  23  13-8 
10  23   15-9 
10  23  18-3 
10  23  29-5 
10  23  33-9 
10  23  37-9 
10  23  41-1 
10  23  44-1 
10  23  45-9 
10  24  27-7 
10  24  34-0 
10  24  57-7 
10  25     4-1 
10  25  26-1 
10  25  34-3 
10  26  51-1 
10  26  58-6 
10  27     1-3 
10  27     9-3 
10  27  11 
10  27   12-7 
10  27  47-4 
10  28     7-7 
10  28   12-8 
10  28  44-6 
10  28  57-8 

10  29  10-6 

10  29  13-4 
10  29  18-1 
10  29  20-3 

vvF;  vS;  R;  pslbM;  3rd  of  4 
F  ;  S  ;  R  *  am  st 

eF;  S;  R  

vF;  vS;  R;  pslbM;  4th  of  4 
F;  S;mE  280°+;  psbM   ... 
pF;  S;  R;  psbM;  *  sf  nr  ... 
eF-  bet  2  S  st 

III.  349 

II.  871 

cF;  vS;  R;  psmbM* 

eF-  vS-  R-  1st  of  4 

F-  S-  R-  2nd  of  4 

F-  S-  R-  bM-  3rd  of  4 

III.  331 

cF;  vS;  E;  glbM    

pF;  S;  E;pmbM;  4th  of  4... 
F-  pL-  R-  glbM-  *  f 

II.  358 

F-  L-  vlE-  pslbM 

F-  S-  *  8  p 

II.  359 

cB-  cS-  R-  pgmbM 

2135 
2136 
2137 
2138 
2139 
2140 
2141 
2142 
2143 
2144 
2145 
2146 
214? 

2146 

214S 
2150 
2151 

F-  S-  R;  £  nf.  

eF-  pL-  E-  glbM 

pF;S;R;gbM       

III.912 

eF-  vS         

3270 

722 

pB;  S;  IE;  gbM;  1st  of  9  ... 
vF;  pS;  R;  pslbM  

III.917 

D'Arrest,  74 

F-  oL-  *  p  24",  225"  s 

723 
3272 
3276 

724 
725 
726 

T  «7| 

III.  91  8 

eF;  cS;  R;  vglbM  

eF-  vS;  R 

Cl;  B;  Ri;  pL  

1.164 
III.  767 
III.    54 

III.    55 

II.    46 
II.  46?? 

cB;  L;  mE  135°+  ;  glbM  ... 
vF;  pS;  iE  

eF-  cL;  R;  vgbM;  r  

cF;  cS;  R;  pmbM;  r;  atnB  st 
pF;  S;  r;  ApBstn  

t_3273j 


728 
3274 

cB-  S-  IE-  psbM;  r    

eF-  S-  R 

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STARS. 


No. 

Reference 

s  to 

Right 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

North  Polar 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

of 
Cata- 
logue 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  lie. 

times 
of  Obs. 
by  b. 
and  H. 

2152 

h. 
3275 

H. 

h     m     s 
10  29  22-6 

1 
+  2-756 

1 

121   38  4'l-2 

+  18-54 

1 

vF;  S;  R  

1 

215.'! 

730 

III.   66 

10  29  27-1 

3-245 

2 

71     8  48-2 

18-54 

2 

vF;  vS;  rlE;  glbM;r.... 

3 

2154 

729 

III.  615 

10  29  339 

3-470 

9, 

51   49  25-5 

18-55 

?, 

vF;  cS;  psbM;  er  .. 

4 

2155 

3277 

10  29  38-5 

2-818 

1 

116  26   17-5 

18-55 

1 

vF;  S;  R;  2nd  of  9 

1 

2156 

3278 

10  29  41-3 

2-813 

1 

116  52  38-5 

18-55 

1 

eeF;  3rd  of  9 

1 

2157 

3279 

10  29  48-4 

2-816 

4 

116  42  50-5 

18-55 

4 

F;  S;  R;  4th  of  9 

4 

2158 

731 

IV.    60 

10  29  59-7 

3-770 

1 

35  45  49-1 

18-55 

1 

O?  cB;    pL;    R; 

3+ 

2159 

3280 

10  30     1-1 

2-815 

2 

116  48     5-8 

18-56 

2 

vg,  vsmbMN  15". 
B;  L;  R;  p  of  D  neb-  5th  of  9 

3 

2160 

3281 

10  30     9-5 

2-815 

1:: 

116  49  17-1 

18-57 

It: 

B;  L;  R;  fofDneb;  6th  of  9 

1 

2161 

3282 

10  30  28-7 

2-815 

2 

116  53  42-1 

18-57 

2 

cF;  E;  gbM-  7th  of  9    . 

2 

2162 

3283 

10  30  39'9 

2-815 

1 

116  56  48-4 

18-58 

1 

8th  of  9    

1 

2163 

3284 

10  30  59-8 

2-817 

3 

116  52  45-7 

18-59 

3 

F;  S;  R;  bM-  9th  of  9 

3 

3164 

3285 

10  31     6-1 

2-636 

2 

130  54  24-7 

18-59 

9, 

cF;  pL;  pmE;  IbM     

2 

2165 

III.700 

10  31     7-4 

3-526 

1 

47  36  30-3 

18-61 

1 

cF;  L;  iE;  mb,  s  of  M 

1 

9166 

732 

II.  745 

10  31    12-8 

3-626 

2 

41    51   29-3 

18-61 

2 

F;pS;raEO     90°-#10nf 

4 

216/ 

3286 

A.  322? 

10  32     2-9 

2-277 

1 

147  53  48-6 

18-62 

1 

pB;  vvL;  IF;  J  inv 

1 

21  68 

734 

11.348 

10  32   1/-5 

3-299 

2 

65  11     2-2 

18-64 

9, 

vF;  S;  R;  gbM;  vS  #  alt 

3 

21  69 

733 

10  32  34-7 

5-264 

3 

12  26  32-4 

18-68 

3 

pB;  S;  IE;  psmbM... 

3 

2170 

1.272 

10  32  34-7 

3-158 

1  :: 

79  59  19-5 

18-65 

B;  S;  iR;  mbMBN     

2 

«171 

3287 

A.  355 

10  33     1-6 

2-409 

1 

143  24     4-5 

18-65 

Cl;  P;  st  9  

1 

2172 

3288 

10  33  26-3 

2-729 

1 

125   19  17-0 

18-70 

eF;  vS;  mE-  *  15  att 

1 

2173 

735 

11.641 

10  33  28-5 

3-451 

1 

51   58   16-4 

18-68 

cF;  vS;  R;  bM  

4 

SI  74 

3289 

10  33  43-6 

2-823 

1 

117     1   41*4 

18-68 

vF;  pL:  IE:  elbM 

1 

2175 

737 

II.    77 

10  34  42-7 

3-195 

2 

75  31   44-6 

18-72 

2 

F;  cL;  E;  vgbM;  r;  #7plO' 

4 

2176 

736 

III.  317 

10  35   17'6 

4-724 

1 

15  54  50-5 

18-75 

pF;  S;  R;gbM  

2 

2177 

III.      5 

10  35  25-5 

3-157 

1 

79  49  40-2 

18'74 

eF;eS  

1 

2178 

739 

I.    81 

10  35  49-5 

3-298 

1 

64  20  20-5 

18-75 

cB;  L;  gbM;  #inv;  2stf   ... 

3 

2179 

740 

I.    26 

10  36     8-6 

3-178 

1 

77  16  41-8 

18-76 

cB;  pL;  E;  rnbM   

2 

2180 

3290 

V.      7 

10  36  10-9 

3-203 

1 

74  23  11-8 

18-76 

cF;  vL;  R;  vgvlbM-  er 

2 

2181 

3291 

10  36  23-8 

2-732 

4 

125  37  46-8 

18-76 

3 

pF;   S;  mEO°+;  vsvmbM- 

4 

2182 

738 

I.    80 

10  36  29-0 

4-648 

1 

16  25  22-7 

18-79 

1 

1st  of  3. 
B;     S;     ilE;     psbM; 

2 

2183 

742 

10  36  33-7 

3-358 

1 

58  32  21-1 

18-77 

1 

*n,281°-8,20«-0. 
eF;  vS;  2»t9-10,  s 

1 

2184 

743 

M.  95 

10  36  36-7 

3-175 

2 

77  34  22-1 

18-77 

4 

B;  L;  R;  pgtnbMrN 

8 

2185 

741 

III.  842 

10  36  39-2 

3-782 

1 

33  18  30-6 

18-78 

1 

F;  cS;  R-  p»bM-  #s  90" 

2 

2186 

3292 

10  36  41-4 

2-734 

4 

125  38  53-1 

18-77 

3 

F;  S;  vlE;  psbM;  2nd  of  3 

4 

2187 

744 

III.  107 

10  36  53-2 

3-133 

2 

82  30  48-4 

18-78 

2 

vF;  pS;  R;  bM-  *9,  150" 

4 

2188 

3293 

10  37  11-7 

0.735 

1°5  38  59*7 

18-79 

cF-  vS-  vlE-  vS*att-  3rd  of  3 

2 

2189 

745 

V.    52 

10  37  21-0 

4-018 

1 

26     2  25-3 

18-81 

1 

pB;  L;  E0°-  glbM 

2* 

2190 

746 

III.  318 

10  37  57-1 

4-583 

1 

16  49  37-9 

18*83 

1 

vF;  L;  R;  vgbM-  r-  *  sf 

2 

2191 

747 

10  38  59-5 

3-091 

1 

87  28  32-5 

18-85 

1 

eF;  L*  eE  -  vgvlbM  -  a  ray 

1 

2192 

3294 

10  39     4-1 

2-644 

1? 

132  58  43-5 

18-85 

1 

F;  E;  gbM;  *6,  7  vnr 

1« 

2193 

748 

II.    78 

10  39   10-5 

3-189 

2 

75  31      1-5 

18-85 

2 

pB;cL-  iR-  vglbM-  r-  I»tof3 

5 

2194 

749 

M.96 

10  39  20-4 

3-173 

4 

77  26  55-8 

18-86 

4 

vB;  vL;  IE;  vsvmbM;  r 

8 

2195 

750 

II.    81 

10  39  34-8 

3-219 

2 

71   59  40-1 

18-87 

I 

cB;  pL;  vlE;  gbM;  r  

3 

2196 

751 

10  39  37-3 

3-188 

1 

75  28  25-1 

18-87 

1 

F;  R;  2nd  ot'3    

1 

2197 

3295 

A.  309 

10  39  36-8 

2-313 

3 

148  56  44-8 

18-86 

3 

2198 

753 

10  39  49-3 

3-187 

1 

75  35   15-1 

18-87 

1 

F-  R-  3rd  of  3 

1 

2199 

752 

III.  701 

10  39  49-4 

3-506 

1 

46     4   18-4 

18-88 

1 

vF;  cS;  iR  

2 

2200 

D'Arrest,  75 

10  40   12 

3-12 

rn 

83   12  24 

18-88 

rn 

vF-  S 

0 

2201 

754 

II.   99 

10  40   16-7 

3-189 

L*  J 
2 

75   16  24-7 

18'89 

2 

vB;  cL;  R;  svmbMBN 

5* 

2202 

3296 

10  40  2"-4 

2-702 

3 

1  oq   17     0.7 

18-89 

3 

cF;  S-  R-  glbM 

4 

2203 

757 

I.    17 

Mechain. 

10  40  25-7 

3-177 

3 

76  41    10-7 

18-89 

3 

vB;  cL;  R;  psbM;  r  

8 

2204 

755 

II.  360 

10  40  27-4 

3-323 

5 

60  39  47-7 

18-89 

5 

pB;  pS-  11-  sbM 

6 

2205 

756 

II.  565 

10  40  33-2 

3-390 

2 

54  33  18-7 

18-89 

2 

pF;  cL;  iR;  vglbM;  1st  of  3 

3 

2206 

3297 

10  40  39'5 

2-874 

2 

113  41    36-7 

18-89 

2 

F;  pL;  ill-  glbM 

2 

2207 

758 

I.    18 

10  40  52-2 

3-177 

3 

76  38  27-0 

18-90 

3 

vB;  L;  R;  psmbM;  2nd  of  3 

8 

2208 

759 

10  40  54-9 

3-116 

1 

84  15  58-0 

18-90 

1 

vF-  R 

1 

2209 

760 

10  40  55-7 

+  3-116 

2 

84  20  22-0 

-4-18-90 

2 

F;  S;  IE;  bM  

2 

86 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEKSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

Eeferences  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Eemarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

2210 
2211 

2212 
2213 
2214 
2215 
2216 
2217 
2218 
2219 
2220 
2221 
2222 
2223 
2224 
2225 
2226 
2227 
2228 
2229 
2230 

2231 

2232 
2233 
2234 
2235 
2236 
2237 
2238 
2239 
2240 
2241 
2242 
2243 
2244 
2245 
2246 
2247 
2248 
2249 
2250 
2251 
2252 
2253 
2254 
2255 
2256 
2257 
2258 
2259 
2260 
2261 
2262 
2263 
2264 
2265 
2266 
2267 

h. 
762 
761 

3298 
763 
3299 
764 
765 
766 

H. 

ll     III          S 

10  41     2-5 
10  41     3-8 

10  41   32-5 
10  41   36-0 
10  41   41-8 
10  41   59-8 
10  42     2-4 
10  42     7-5 
10  42  34-7 
10  42  57-4 
10  43     2-3 
10  43  15-4 
10  43  17-6 
10  43  20-3 
10  43  21-3 
10  43  33-3 
10  43  + 
10  43  33-5 
10  43  28-5 
10  43  29-8 
10  43  41-7 

10  43  49-0 

10  43  52-8 
10  43  54-7 
10  43  57-2 
10  44     1-8 
10  44  27-8 
10  44  33-7 
10  44  35-5 
10  44  40-7 
10  44  40-7 
10  44  43-3 
10  44  54-9 
10  44  59-2 
10  45   10-9 
10  45  58-4 
10  45  58-5 
10  45  59-6 
10  46     5-2 
10  46  20-2 
10  46  25-7 
10  46  40-2 
10  46  52-3 
10  47     1-0 
10  47     3-0 
10  47  11-5 
10  47  21-7 
10  47  23-7 
10  48     2-0 
10  48  29-5 
10  48  67-1 
10  48  57-6 
10  49  26-2 
10  49  33-9 
10  49  58-9 
10  50     5-6 
10  50  15-1 
10  50  35-3 

+  3-116 
3-176 

2-807 
4-082 
2-870 
4-075 
3-364 
3-364 
5-103 
3-717 
3-314 
4-609 
3-619 
3-884 
3-792 
3-496 

3-307 
2-982 
3-180 
3-308 

3-117 

3-355 
3-327 
3-121 
3-356 
3-355 
3-141 
3-395 
3-356 
3-156 
3-105 
3-865 
3-257 
3-740 
3-730 
2-660 
3-203 
3-666 
2-809 
2-919 
3-291 
2-912 
3-206 
3-205 
2-958 
3-207 
3-721 
3-132 
2-879 
4-652 
3-146 
3-145 
3-425 
2-976 
3-759 
3-819 
+  3-197 

1 

2 

1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

4 

(3) 

2 
2 

4 

1 
1 
3 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
I 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

84   18     1-3 
76  43  38-3 

120  48  44-6 
23  28  40-9 
114  25  38-6 
23  30  51-2 
56  16  38-2 
56  15  59-2 
11  57  49-1 
33  49  54-1 
60  47  45-1 
15  34  35-7 
38  13  52-4 
27  53     7-4 
30  49  46-4 
45  32  51-4 
45   + 
61   17  10-4 
102     6  30-0 
75  50  51-4 
61     9  14-7 

83  26  44-4 

56  29  54-7 
57  16  54-7 
83  25     0-7 
56  21   52-0 
56   18   10-3 
80  44  57-3 
52  38  29-3 
56  10  30-3 
79     6  47-3 
85  28   16-3 
27  58  21-6 
66  19  33-6 
32     8  27-9 
32  16   18-5 
134  24  21-2 
72  29  30-5 
34  56  48-5 
122  10  58-5 
110     6  14-5 
62     1     7-1 
111     2  13-1 
71   64  33-4 
71   58     7-4 
105   16  57-4 
71   38  54-7 
32     8     1-7 
81   33  42-0 
115  23  58-3 
14     3  47-2 
79  30  48-9 
79  29  49-2 
48  18     8-2 
103  33  21-5 
29  44  47-8 
27  39     6-1 
72    9    7-1 

+  18-91 
18-91 

18-92 
18-93 
18-92 
18-94 
18-94 
18-94 
18-97 
18-97 
18-97 
18-97 
18-98 
18-98 
18-98 
18-98 

18-98 
19-00 
18-98 
18-99 

18-99 

18-99 
18-99 
18-99 
19-00 
19-01 
19-01 
19-01 
19-01 
19-01 
19-01 
19-02 
19-02 
19-03 
19-05 
19-04 
19-05 
19-05 
19-05 
19-05 
19-07 
19-07 
19-08 
19-08 
19-08 
19-09 
19-09 
19-10 

19-11 
19-14 
19-13 
19-14 
19-14 
19-15 
19-16 
19-17 
+  19-17 

1 

2 

1 

1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

4 
1:: 

2 
4 

4 

1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

Suspected;  *nr   

1 
9 

1 

2 
3 

2 

1 
1 
4 
2 
1 
2 
2 
3 
0 
5 
4 
5 
5 

5« 

1 

5* 
3 
2* 
1 
3* 
1 
2 
3 
2 
5 
2 
2 
2 
1 
3 
1 
1 
5 
1 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 
5 
1 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
2 
1 
1 

II.    41 

F;     L;     E  90°+  ;     vglbM; 
3rd  of  3. 
F;  S;  pniEO0  

III.  881 

vF;  S;  psbM;  stnr  

F;  S;  R;  psbM;  2stlOf  

II.  872 
1.116 
1.117 
1.284 
III.  792 
II.  361 
II.  335 

cF;S;lE;vgbM    

cB;  pS;  ilE;  1st  of  2  

pB;  pS;  ilE;  2nd  of  2  

cB;  vS;iF  

vF;S;E;er    

768 
767 
771 
769 
770 
772 
772,a 
773 
776 
774 
775 

/ 

pF;  S;  R;  bM     

pF;  L:  iE:  v<>bM    . 

pB;  R;  pgbM  

III.919 
III.  913 
11.718 

vF;  vS;  R;  vS*  nr  

vF;  cS;  R;  2pB  st  s    

pB;  S;  vlE;  stellar;  3S  stnr. 
3'  disL  from  h.  772  

R.  nova 

II.  362 
III.  522 
I.    27 
II.  363 
IV.      6 

II.  131 
II.  493 

1.118 
HI.    88 
II.  494 
1.118? 
III.  108 
1.172 

B;  pL;  R;  mbM  

F;S;  R;lbM  
B;   S;lEl35°+;smbMN... 
cF;  S;R;bM  

1 

B;  vLj  R;  bM;  r    

I 

J 

F;  S  

cB;  cL;iR;mbM(?58°P.D.). 
F;  vL;  R;  vgbM;  rr  

777 
778 
779 

pF;  pL;  IE;  sp  of  3    

pB;L;iE;gbM;2udof  3... 
eF;  eS;  R    

780 
782 
783 
784 
781 
786 
785 
787 
3301 
3300 
788 
3302 
3303 
789 
3304 
790 
791 
792 
793 

pB;   pL;   vmE  42°-5;  *inv? 
pB;  nf  of  3  in  a  line  

III.    20 
HI.  497 
II.  887 
II.    47 
HI.  914 
1.267 

vF;  vL;  R;  vgbM  

F;pS;  R;  vglbM    

cF;  pS;  IE;  vgbM  

pB;  pL;  IE  120°;  gbM  

VF;S;1E     

cB;pL;iR;  vglbM;  *10nt2' 
Cl;pL;  P;1C;  iF;st9...13 
eF;  vL;  vgvlbM;  B  Jsp  ... 
B;  pL;  mE  67°-0;  gbM  

1.233 

F;  S;  R;  *6'7  sf  

vF;L;R;  vglbM  ;r  

II.  364 

F;  pL;  vlE;  vlbM  

F;  S;  R;  bM  

pF;lE;npof2    

II.    82 
IV.    29 

pF;  S;  E;  gbM;  r;  sf  of  2... 
eF;attto*12f    

2  or  3  Sst&neb  

1.268 
II.    16 

vB;  vS;  R;  stellar  

794 
3305 
795 
796 
798 
797 
3306 
799 

vF;  vS;  vlE;  psbM     

F;  S;R;glbM    

eF;PL;R;  vglbM;  *  nf   ... 
vF;  *9,  90°;  pof2  

vF;R;  vsmbM*12;  f  of  2... 
F-  eS;  R;  bM  

HI.  632 

eeF;  S  

II.  888 
III.  972 
III.   67 

vF;  S;  R;  vgbM  

vF;  S;  R;  bM  

vF;E;bet2st    

OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


87 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Bight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  a 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Bight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'B 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  II.'s 
Classes 
iiinl  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

8268 

2269 
2270 
2271 

2272 

2273 

2274 
2275 

2276 
2277 
2278 
2279 
2280 
2281 
2282 
2283 
2284 
2285 
2286 
2287 
2288 
2289 
2290 

2291 

2292 
2293 
2294 
2295 
2296 
2297 
2298 
2299 
2300 
2301 
2302 
2303 

2304 
2305 
2306 
2307 
2308 
2309 
2310 
2311 
2312 
2313 
2314 
2315 
2316 
2317 
2318 
2319 

2320 

h. 
800 

801 
3308 
3307 
802 

{  ='} 

L3309J 
805 

803 

806 
807 
808 
809 
3310 

H. 
III.  332 
III.  705 

h    m      s 
10  50  49-8 

10  51   18-6 
10  52  16-3 
10  52  17-7 
10  52  29-0 

10  52  37-6 

10  52  44-4 
10  52  50-3 

10  52  56-1 
10  53  14-5 
10  53  49-7 
10  54     0-3 
10  54   11-7 
10  54  29-4 
10  54  30-4 
10  64  45-6 

10  55     9-9 

10  55  32-8 
10  55  33-8 
10  55  50-2 
10  55  53-7 
10  55  59-3 

10  56     3-9 

10  56     5-4 
10  56     6-3 
10  56  27-4 
10  56  28-0 
10  56  43-8 
10  56  50-2 
10  57     1-2 
10  57   13-1 
10  58   19-3 
10  58  38-7 
10  59     4-5 
10  59   13-5 

10  59  41-3 
11      0  17-4 
11     0  19-9 
11     0  20-6 
11     0  33-8 
11     0  45-4 
11      1   17-1 
11      1    18-9 
11      1   31-1 
11     1   32-2 
11     2  29-3 
11     2  38-9 
11     2  40-8 
11     2  44-9 
11     3     3-0 
11     3     3-7 

11     3     9-6 

8 

+  3-253 

3'485 
2-675 
2-869 
4-670 

3-178 

3-288 
3-686 

3-170 
3-158 
3-274 
3-100 
2-432 
2-945 
3-171 
3-636 

4-582 

2-457 
3-271 
2-976 
3-147 
3-195 

2-970 

3-106 
3-277 
2-923 
3-269 
2-923 
2-955 
4-248 
3-622 
2-446 
3-0/6 
4-481 
3-145 

3-263 
2-956 
2-956 
3-609 
2-530 
2-823 
3-104 
3-260 
3-258 
3-319 
3-683 
3-137 
3-314 
3-518 
3-554 
3-254 

+  3-253 

1 
1 

1 
1 

1 

4 

10 
1 

2 
1 

2 
3 
1 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 
5 
1 
3 

2 

1 

1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
I 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

3 

1 
1 
1 
2 

2 
1 
5 

3 

O           t           // 

65     1    18-4 

43     8  17-7 
135  49  22-3 
117  43  48«3 
13  25  47-9 

74  24  56-6 

60  16  20-6 
>31   34  53-9 

75  20  58-9 
77     5  16-2 
61   32  11-5 
85  37  30-5 
149  34  46-5 
108  43  14-1 
74  52  13-1 
33     2   13-4 

13  27  12-0 

149     5  48-7 
61   16  22-7 
104  44  26-0 
78  10  23-0 
71     6  42-0 

105  32     3-0 

84  28  16-3 
60  21   55-3 
112  21    17-3 
61    11   48-3 
112  29  17-6 
108     1   41-6 
16  40  22-2 
32  43  27-2 
150  36  38-5 
89  16  57-8 
13  33  18-7 
77  51   22-4 

60  43  33-7 
108  43     4-0 
108  47   19-0 
32     1  29-0 
147  55     1-0 
126  25     0-3 
84  24  45-6 
60  47  14-0 
60  34  29-9 
53  12  44-9 
27  54     1-5 
78  30  58-5 
53  12  35-5 
35  51   45-8 
33  34  44-1 
60  28  50-8 

60  33     4-1 

// 

+  19-18 

19-19 
19-21 
19-21 
19-23 

19-22 

19-22 
19-23 

19-23 
19-24 
19-25 
19-25 
19-25 
19-27 
19-27 
19-28 

19-30 

19-29 
19-29 
19-30 
19-30 
19-30 

19-30 

19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
1932 
19-32 
19-34 
19-34 
19-35 
19-36 
19-39 
19-38 

19-39 
19-40 
19-40 
19-40 
19-40 
19-41 
19-42 
19-40 
19-43 
19-43 
19-45 
19-45 
19-45 
19-46 
19-47 
19-46 

+  19-47 

1 

1 
1 
1 

1 

4 

10 
1 

2 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 
6 
1 
3 

2 

1 

1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 

3 

1 

1 
1 

2 

1 

1 

2 
1 
6 

3 

vF;R;gbM;*13|^^} 
cF;  S;  R  

2 

2 
1 
1 

1 

5 

13 

2 

4* 
3 
2 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 
8 
1 
4 
4 

2 

1 
5 
2 

2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
I 
4 
1 
5 

5 
1 

1 
2 
4 
1 
2* 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2» 
1 
2 
3 
8« 

5 

eF;  S:  R:  gbM 

pF;  S;  R;  bM;  am  st  

Very  doubtful  object  ... 

II.  100 

I.    87 
1.269 

11.101 
III.    21 

F;L;  R;  elbM;r  ., 

cB;  cL;  R;  gmbM  

{"'ceB:;}vlE:PS'*13satt 
vB;  pLj'lE  80°+;  smbMN. 
eF;  cS;  R;  bMN    

vF-  R;  bM;  #sp 

III.  498 

vF;  pL;  roE    

Cl;pL;  pRi;  !C;stl3    
vF-  vS-  iR-  glbM 

III.  824 
III.    75 
111.  793 

III  J^7 
1-\968 

eF;  pL... 

vF"  vS*  stellar 

3311 

810 
3312 
811 
812 

814 

}  

\  *p  \  ;  D  neb;  v  near  
3S  stl  0  m  in  vF  neb 

f 

I.    88 

B;  L;  E;  mbMN;  rr;  p  of  2 
pF;  S;  R;glbM;  #14  nr   .. 
vF;  cS;  R;  vgvlbM 

III.    22 
IV.      7 

II.  507 

III.  598 
II.  365 
V.    39 
II.  366 
V.    40 

cFi   pL;    R;    sbMS*; 
*9  att  25°. 

F;{J['v|};bM;*nfinv.. 
eF-  S-  IE-  ? 

813 

F;L;.cE;  *7,  310°  8'    
vK*  vL'  mE 

815 

3313 
816 
817 
3314 
818 

F;  pSj  R;  pgbM,  f  of  2  
vF;  vL*  mE    ...  . 

vF-  pL-  R-  vgvlbM 

II.  336 
II.  884 

pB;  vS;  iR;  psmbM*     
cF;  S;  R;  vgbM  

Cl-  pRi-  pC 

I.    13 
II.  904 
III.    23 

III.  350 

cB;  cL;  mE  140°+;vsmbMN 
F-  pL-  IbM  . 

819 

820 
3316 
3317 

821 
3315 
3318 
823 

822 
825 
824 
826 
828 
827 

831 

829 

832 

F;  S;  IE;  psbM;  2st  np  in 
line. 
eF-  S-  *10  p  60" 

F;  S;  R;  pslbM;pof2  
eF-  S-  R-  vlbM-  f  of  2 

III.  915 

vF-  S-  R:  pebM... 

A.  323 

!!;Cl;eL;R;lC;st8...12... 

III.  Ill 

cF-  vS-  R;  bM;  r  .. 

F-  S-  R-bM 

eF 

vF-  R-  psbM-  *7p  7' 

III.  920 
11.    42 

eF-  vS-  E0°+;  r   .  . 

F-  S-  IE-  vlbM 

eF-  S-  *8  p 

1.220 
V.    46 
III.  351 

III.  352 

cB-  cL-  cE  160° 

cB;  vL;  vmE  79°'0;  pbM;  r. 
;F(?mr);S;R;bM;«9fl'; 
1st  of  4. 
eF-  vS-  2nd  of  4 



88 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 

Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Bight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

times 
f  Obs. 
byh. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

2321 
2322 
2323 
2324 
2325 

2326 
2327 
2328 
2329 
2330 
2331 
2332 
2333 
2334 
2335 
2336 
2337 

2338 
2339 
2340 
2341 
2342 
2343 

2344 
2345 
2346 
2347 
2348 
2349 
2350 
2351 
2352 
2353 
2354 
2355 
2356 
2357 
2358 
2359 
2360 

2361 

2362 
2363 
2364 
2365 
2366 
2367 
2368 
2369 
2370 
2371 
2372 
2373 
2374 

h. 
833 
3319 

H. 

h     m       s 
11     3  12-0 
11     3  19-8 
11     3  25-7 
11     3  26-1 
11     3  30-4 

11     3  36-1 
11     3  56-5 
11     4     2-4 
11     4     9-7 
11     4  32-1 
11     4  32-5 
11     4  39-9 
11     5  52-5 
11     5  53-4 
11     5  54-4 
11     5  56-2 
11     6     3-2 

11     6  14-4 
11     6  18-3 
11     6  21-4 
11     6  28-1 
11     6  31-0 
11     6  34-8 

11     6  51-9 
11     6  59-1 
11     7     4-5 
11     7  16-1 
11     7  26-0 
11     7  30-1 
11     7  43-8 
11     7  49-1 
11     8     4-2 
11     8     6-6 
11     9     7-0 
11     9    7-9 
11     9  21-8 
11     9  29-9 
11     9  30-6 
11     9  35-3 
11   10  11-5 

11   10  16-1 

11   10  20-9 
11   10  29-9 
11   10  39-5 
11   10   + 
11    10  53-0 
11   10  59-5 
11    11     0-0 
11    11     9-6 
11   11  21-4 
11   11  29-6 
Jl   11  32-8 
11   11  36-7 
11   11  40-5 
11    12  17-2 
11   12  43-1 

8 

+  3-253 
2-830 
3-144 
3-139 

4-167 

3-252 
2-832 
3-108 
2-835 
2-972 
2-534 
2-842 
2-522 
3-424 
2-988 
2-526 
2-526 

2-528 
3-422 
2-541 
2-923 
2-540 
3-514 

3-621 
2-546 
3-000 
3-144 
3-520 
3-404 
3-154- 
2-946 
3-172 
3-339 
2-558 
3-098 
3-169 
2-885 
3-169 
3-169 
3-548 

3-098 

3-533 
3-366 
3-197 

3-149 
2-939 
3-197 
3-520 
1-992 
2-899 
3-745 
3-139 
3-111 
3-512 
+  3-164 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 

3 

2 
2 
1 
1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 

2 
2 

2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1 

1 

1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
3 

2 

1 
1 
1 

1 
3 
1 

1 
1 

60  36  21-1 
126  46  48-1 
77  19  26-1 
78     3  34-1 
16  22     0-4 

60  32  50-1 
126  46  43-4 
83  25     3-4 
126  42  10-4 
107  31   27-7 
149  28  52-7 
126     5  31-7 
150  36  57-3 
40  53  27-6 
105  11   45-6 
150  28     3-6 
150  32  58-6 

150  30  34-6 
40  51   28-9 
150  26  42-6 
115  59  51-9 
150  35  29-9 
34  13  38-2 

28  32  29-2 
150     2  19-2 
103   19  48-2 
76  25  29-5 
33  29  29-5 
41   45  30-5 
74  26  53-8 
112  57  42-8 
71     7  42-8 
47  38  28-8 
150  29  39-4 
84  42  34-4 
71   14     8-7 
123     3  54-7 
71   11   38-7 
71     5  49-7 
30  27  29-0 

84  40  50-0 

31   14  40-3 
43  29     5-3 
65  49  46-3 
65  49  + 
74  29  36-6 
115  21  55-6 
65  42  34-6 
31  30  10-6 
165  27  17-6 
122     2  45-9 
21  59  31-9 
76     8  46-9 
81  42  52-9 
31  22  36-2 
70  52  55-5 

+  19-47 
19-47 
19-47 
19-47 
19-48 

19-47 
19-48 
19-48 
19-48 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-51 
19-52 
19-52 
19-52 
19-52 

19-52 
19-53 
19-52 
19-53 
19-53 
19-54 

19-54 
19-54 
19-54 
19-55 
19-55 
19-55 
19-56 
19-56 
19-56 
19-56 
19-58 
19-58 
19-59 
19-59 
19-59 
19-59 
19-60 

19-60 

19-61 
19-61 
19-61 

19-62 
19-62 
19-62 
19-62 
19-62 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-64 
+  19-65 

2 
2 
1 

1 
1 

3 

2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1: 
2 
2 

2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1 

1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
3 

2 

1 
1 
1 

« 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 

vF;pS;R;bM;3rdof4    ... 
B;  S;R;pgrabM;  1st  of  3... 
eF;pS;lE;r  

2 
2 
1 

1 
2 

3 

2 
3 

2 
1 
1 
1 

H 
1 
1 

2t 
2f 

2f 
2 
2f 
4 
2f 
4t 

2 
1 
3 
4 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
4 
2 
1 
3 
1 
3 
3 
5 

5 

2 
3 
2 
0 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
8*t 
1 
1 
2 

III.  79 

834 
830 

835 
3320 
836 
3321 

F;S;R;gbM  

11.337 

pF;    pS;    IE;    gbM; 
*15,  22°-l,70!'. 
vF;  pL;  4th  of  4  

pF;  S;  R;  bM;  2nd  of  3  

III.    89 

eF;R;sbM;r     

vF;  pL;  R;  *inv;  3B  st  nr.. 
pF;  pL;  IF;  bM  

11.819 

3323 
3322 
3324 

Cl;pRi;lC  

eF;  S;  R;  glbM;  3stllf  ... 

F;  IE;  1st  of  6  

HI.  723 

eF;  vS;  p  of  2  

837 
3325 
3326 

3327 

Neb(?)    

F;lE;sbM;2ndof6  

#12  with  fan-shaped  neb  att 
3rd  of  6. 
B;bM*;4thof6    

II.  728 

pB;  pL;  R;  vgrabM    

3329 
3328 
3330 

838 

839 
3332 
3331 

840 

F;L;EO°;bM;5thof6    .. 
B;  pL;  E;  vsmbMN;  2BstA 
eF;S;El60°  +  ;6thof6   .. 
!!;  O;  vB;vL;  R;  vvg,  vsbMQ 
19"0  d. 
vF;  L;  E;  vgbM;  inAof  Ls 
Cl;  pRi;C;  E  

II.  269 

M.  97 

III.  921 

III.  529 
I.    29 
III.  770 
HI.  706 
11.102 

vF;S;iR;lbM   

B;cL;  E90°  +  ;psmbM  
vF;  vS;  stellar  

vF;  vS;  vIE;  stellar;  cB#  n.. 
pF;  L;  R;  glbM  

841 
3333 
843 
842 
3334 

vF;  pS;  R;  bM  

II.    49 
II.  709 

B;  pS;  R;  pgmbM  

pF;  S;lEO°  +  ;vgbM     
®  and  neb;  st  15.  ..18     
pB;  S;  !E;mbM  

li.  626 
III.   27 

844 
3335 

845 
846 
847 

849 

848 
850 
851 
851,  a 

F;  S;  R;  spofS  

eF;  S;  R;  gbM   

II.    50 
H.    51 
1.270 

11.521 

1.271 
II.  729 
HI.  333 

vB;  L;  R;  vmbM;  2nd  of  3. 
B;  pL;  R;  psbM;  3rd  of  3.. 
vB;     pS;     IE  90°+; 

vsvmbMSN. 
pF;  cS;  iR;  psmbM; 
*10,  330°,  3'. 
vB;  cL;  mE305°-0;  smbMN 
F;pL;lE90°+;glbM;r  .. 

cF;  vS;  smbM;  stellar;  pof2 
F;  S;  bM;  place  from  MS.. 
eF;  pL  

R.  nova 

III.    76 

3336 

F;S;  R;gbM  

III.  334 
1.244 

vF;S;fof2      

852 
3338 
3337 
853 
854 
855 

856 

cB;  cL;  R;  vgmbM    

F;  pS;  pmE:gbM  

1.241 
II.  879 

A.  617 

cB;  vL;El60°+;am4st.. 
pB;  S;  R;  gbM  

M.  65 

B;vL;raEl65°+;gbMBN 
eF    

2375 
2376 

II.  885 
II.    52 

F-S;1E;135°+     

B;  S;  vlE;sbM  

OF  NEBULAE  AND   CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


89 


No. 

of 
Cata- 

ogue. 

References  to 

Ki-lil 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Ob* 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

Cor 
1880. 

No. 
of 
<>!,». 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  »tc. 

Total 
No.  of 

timrn 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
md  II. 

BbXH.'i 

Catalogues 

of  Nebula-. 

Sir  \V.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

2377 

2378 
2379 
2380 
2381 
2382 
2383 
2384 
2385 

2386 
2387 

238S 

2389 
2390 
2391 
2392 
2393 
2394 
2395 
2396 
2397 
2398 
2399 

2400 

2401 
2402 
2403 
2404 
2405 
2406 
2407 
2408 
2409 
2410 
2411 
2412 
2413 

2414 
2415 
2416 
2417 
2418 

2419 

2420 
2421 

2422 

2423 

2424 
2425 

h. 

C  857 

\  875? 
859 
858 
860 
861 

H. 

V.      8 
1.226 
11.338 

M.66 

h     m       s 
11    18  48-3 

11    12  57-4 
11    13     1-7 
11    13     3-3 
11    13     5-2 
11   13     6-1 
11    13  21-8 
11    13  36-0 
11    13  46-1 

11   13  53-9 
11    14   10-0 

11    14  20-6 

11    14  20-9 
11    14  51-7 
11    14  52-5 
11    15     1-4 
11    15     6-1 
11   15     6-6 
11    15  24-0 
11    15  33-5 
11    15  40-7 
11   15  58-6 
11    16  22-1 

11    16  23-3 

11   16  27-0 
11   16  37-0 
11    16  39-9 
11   17   10-2 
11    17  11-3 
11   17  11-8 
11   17  14-0 
11    17  24-4 
11    17  25-2 
11    17  54-2 
11    17  58-3 
11    18  20-4 
11    18  26-4 

11    18  34-5 
11    18  36-9 
11    18  47-7 
11    18  51-5 
11   18  56-6 

11   19  10-3 

11   19  19-3 
11   19  32-8 
11   19  52-5 

11   20  23-8 

11   20  32-3 
11   20  44-8 

8 

+  3-137 

3-140 
3-435 
3-211 
3-089 
3-163 
3-027 
3-028 
3-164 

3-090 
3-515 

3-088 

3-170 
3-290 
3-169 
3-190 
3-190 
3-274 
3-766 
3-150 
3-423 
3-409 
3-154 

3-273 

3-037 
3-014 
3-070 
3-271 
3-123 
3-015 
3-569 
3-462 
3-182 
3-503 
3-034 
2-956 
3-301 

3-328 
3-442 
3-199 
3-051 

2-858 

3-145 

3-618 
3-431 
3-144 

3-144 

3-202 
+  3-441 

2 

4 
1 

7 
2 
1 
2 
2 

1 
4 

1? 

2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 

1  : 

1 
1 
1 

2 
3 
2 
1 
] 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

2 
1 
1 
2? 
2 

4 

1 
1 

2 

2 

5 
1 

0              '             II 

76   15   17-5 

75  38  28-5 
36     4     6-5 
62   16   12-5 
86  16  11-5 
71     4  37-5 
99  30  44-8 
99  28  56-8 
70  52  55-5 

85  59  53-1 
30     9  43-1 

86  16  50-1 

69     4  20-4 
49  22  36-7 
69     1  43-7 
64  56     3-7 
64  57  48-7 
51  27  49-7 
19  47  39-0 
72  38  30-0 
35  23  23-0 
36   18  44-3 
71   25  28-3 

50  42     2-3 

97  52  41-3 
103     3  31-3 
90   19  53-3 
50  28  40-6 
77  53  21-6 
103     4  29-6 
25  47     2-9 
31   30  53-9 
65  16  34-9 
28  45   10-2 
99     1   48-9 
115  58  29-2 
45  38  32-2 

42  14  27-2 
32     6  42-5 
61   21   44-5 
95     4  52-5 
132  27  50-5 

72  22     2-5 

22  38  33-8 
32  20  57-8 
72   12  19-8 

72     0  27'1 

59  42  52-1 
30  40  47-4 

II 

+  19-65 

19-65 
19-65 
19-65 
19-65 
19-65 
19-66 
19-66 
19-66 

19-67 
19-67 

19-67 

19-68 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-70 
19-70 
19-70 
19-71 
19-71 

19-71 

19-71 
19-71 
19-71 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-74 
19-73 
19-74 
19-74 

19-74 
19-75 
19-75 
19-75 
19-75 

19-75 

19-76 
19-76 
19-76 

19-77 

19-77 

+  19-78 

3 

4 

1 
7 
2 
1 
2 
2 

1 

4 

1? 

2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 

1  : 

1 
1 

1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 

2 
1 

1 
2? 
2 

4 

1 
1 
3 

2 

5 

2 

B;  vL;  mE150°;  mbM;  2stnp 
pB;  vL;  vmE102°-0    

9*t 

8t 
2t 
9 
3 
1* 
4 
4 
0 

3 

7 

1* 

3 

1 
3 
2 
2 
2 
2 
5 
2 
3 
3 

3 

1 

2 
3 
3 
5* 
4 
4 
3 
2 
2 
3* 
1 
4 

2 
1 
1 
3* 

2 

5 

2 
3 
3 

5 

6 
4 

pB;L;  R;svmbMrN  

cF;L;R;vgvlbM  

pB;S;R;smbMN  

II.    30 
11.550 
11.551 

p"B;  #inv  

862 
863 
856,  a 

864 
865 
(    867 

1    861? 
866 
868 
869 
870 
872 
871 

F;  vS;  R;lbM;  #7  f  ;  p  of  2 

F;  vS;  R;  psbM;  *7p;  f  of2 
pF;  S;  R;  vlb.M;  foil  h.  856, 
15'. 
B;  pL;  R;  psbM     

R.  nova 

II.    33 
1.245 

In.  32 

III.    15 

PB;pL;  R;  vgbM  

)B;S;E;bM     

CF;cL;lE;gl>M;spof2  ... 
pB;  S;  pinE;  1)  M  N=  close  J? 
vF;  pS;  R;gbM;  nfof2   ... 
cF;  vS;  R;  bM;  npof2  

III.    16 
III  335 
III.  336 
11.775 

11.880 
I.      5 
11.782 
III.  768 
11.    53 

IV.    59 

11.635 
III.  530 
IV.      4 
1.219 
I.    20 
III.  531 
11.845 
II.  829 
III.  337 
1  1  1.  922 
1.131 

vF;vS;sfof2     

)F;  cL;  IE;  vgbM  

F;S;1E15°+      

873 

874 
876 
878 

877 

pB;  pS;  iR;  bM;  r  

pB;  S;  R;  vgbM;  #12p    ... 
cF;  vS;  R;  stellar  

cF;  S;  IE;  r     

/H.  cB;  S;  R;svmhMN\ 
1   h.  F;  K;*17M.,'           / 
F;  pL;  iR;  vgbM  ,..  

3339 

879 
881 
882 
3340 
880 
883 
884 
885 
886 
3341 
887 

888 

F;  S;  R;  stellar;  pof2  

vF;  S;  att  to#13m     

cB;  cL;  iR;  pginbM  

F;  E90°+;  B*f348  

pF;  pL;  ill;  vlbM  

F;  pS;  iR;  gbM;  *9  np  

vF;  pL;  pinE  135°+  ;  er    ... 
vF;  vS;  R     

vF;  vS;  2  vSstinv  

pB;  L;  EO°+;gbM  

F;  vL;  gvlbM;  *7s6'    

1.194 

vB;  cL;  vmEO°  +  ;  vsmbMN 
stp. 
eF;  S;  R;  vsbM*;  2stllnf 
pF;  iF  

II.  886 

889 

vF;  S;  R;  psbM;  *12nf   .. 
eF;  cL;  R;  r(vnear  vB#).. 
CI;cL;  pRi;  1C;  st  10...  14.. 

B;  pS;  R;  bM     

III.  112 

3342 
f  89H 

\3343j 
890 

892 
893 

894J 

895 
896 

A.  481 

11.159 

1.262 
1.246 

cB-  S;  ill;  spnibMN  

cB;  pL;  E   

oB-  oL:  E:  vebM  .. 

11.160 

III.    28 
11.770 

1.247 

I 

pB;  L;  vlE;  vgbM;  r  

J 

pB-  pS-  R-  IbM;  r     

pB;  pS;  v!E80°+;  pgbM; 
Sst  sf'nr. 

MDCCCLXIV. 


N 


90 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'8  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 

Cata- 
logue 

Beferences  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Eemarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
bv  h. 
and  II. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula; 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

2426 
2427 
2428 
2429 
2430 
2431 
2432 
2433 
2434 
2435 
2436 
2437 
2438 
2439 
2440 
2441 
2442 
2443 
2444 
2445 

2446 

2447 
2448 
2449 
2450 
2451 
2452 
2453 
2454 
2455 
2456 
2457 
2458 
2459 
2460 
2461 
2462 
2463 
2464 

2465 
2466 
2467 
2468 
2469 
2470 
2471 
2472 
2473 
24/4 
2475 
2476 
2477 

2478 
2479 
2480 
2481 

2482 

h. 
897 
898 

H. 
II.  339 
II.    54 
11.152 
III.  532 

h     m       s 
11   20  45-7 
11   20  49-6 
11   20  59-6 
11  21     9-0 
11   21   22-8 
11   21    30-0 
11   21   33-5 
11   22     5-3 
11   22  53-7 
11   22  53-9 
11   23     0-3 
11   23  43-7 
11   24   15-2 
11   24   1/-1 
11   24  28-7 
11   24  29-0 
11   24  36-6 
11   24  46-4 
11   25  43-2 
11   25  44-5 

11   26     2-1 
11   26     2-3 
11   27     5-9 
11   27     8-0 
11   27  10-4 
11   27  37-1 
11   27  44-4 
11   27  44-9 
11   28     6-8 
11   28  23-8 
11   28  33-7 
11   28  37-1 
11   28  56-6 
11   28  59-4 
11   29     3-2 
11   29     4-5 
11   29     4-7 
11   29     8-5 
11  29  16 

11  29  29-6 
11  29  39 
11  29  41-9 
11  29  42-0 
11   29  54-8 
11   29  55-8 
11   30   10-0 
11   30   13-1 
11   30  27-9 
11   30  58-4 
11   31   34-0 
11   31   41-7 
11   32     1-9 

11   32     6-8 
11   32  18-7 
11   32  21-7 
11   32  29-4 

11   32  35-2 

+  3-182 
3-142 
3-111 
3-023 
3-231 
3-158 
2-706 
3-171 
3-109 
2-920 
3-109 
3-161 
3-185 
3-183 
3-183 
3-024 
2-958 
3-342 
3-442 
3-284 

3-162 
3-333 
3-115 
3-042 
3-340 
3-038 
3-602 
3-340 
3-331 
3-387 
3-255 
2-938 
3-748 
2-939 
3-784 
3-319 
3-203 
3-360 
3-14 

3-398 
3-13 
3-150 
2-764 
3-128 
3-125 
3-262 
3-364 
3-143 
3-109 
2-881 
3-315 
3-241 

2-954 
3-171 
3-171 
3-123 

+  3-048 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1:: 
1 
1 
3 
3 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 

1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

[1] 

1 

[2] 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 

1 
3 
3 

0 

1 

63  34  36-4 
72  18  40-4 
79  41   44-4 
102  24  55-4 
53  48  40-7 
68  25  51-7 
149  H     3-7 
65     7  52-0 
79  57     4-3 
125  37  34-3 
79  52   19-3 
66  27  39-6 
60  44     5-6 
61     4  23-6 
60  52     0-9 
103  27  38-9 
119  29     4-9 
36     9  21-9 
27  21  32-2 
42  10  57-2 

64  46  58-5 
36     5  47-5 
76  43  50-8 
99     3  46-8 
34  23  50-8 
103  19     8-1 
18  41   33-1 
34   15  61-1 
34  41   52-1 
29   15  14-4 
43  56  23-4 
127   10  35-4 
14   14  50-7 
127   12  45-4 
13  56  57-4 
34  55  43-7 
52  49     3-7 
30  49   18-7 
67  24   12 

27  29     1-7 
71   20  42 
65     7  26-7 
150  49  29-7 
71  23  48-7 
72  20  37-7 
41   19    6-0 
29  36  37-0 
66  32  34-0 
77     6  36-3 
139  55  51-3 
32  57  27-3 
42  45  34-6 

126  57  46-6 
57  18  46-6 
57  17  20-6 
71  31     5-6 

98  35  14-6 

+  19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
19-79 
19-79 
19-79 
19-80 
19-81 
19-81 
19-81 
19-82 
19-82 
19-82 
19-83 
19-83 
19-83 
19-83 
19-84 
19-84 

19-85 
19-85 
19-86 
19-86 
19-86 
19-87 
19-87 
19-87 
19-87 
19-88 
19-88 
19-88 
19-89 
19-88 
19-88 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-88 

19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-90 
19-90 
19-90 
19-91 
19-91 
19-91 
19-92 

19-92 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 

+  19-92 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
3 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 

1 

2 

1 
1 

2 
1 
o 

I 

1 
1 

J 

[1] 

1 

[2] 
^1 
2 
1 

| 

! 

1 
1 

o 

1 

o 

o 

: 

pB;  pL;  IE-  bM             

2 
4 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
I 
1 
2 
2 
4 
5* 
5 
2 
4 
3 
3t 

2 
3 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
2* 
1 
1 
0 

2 
0 
1 
2 
2 
1 
4 
3 
4 
4 
1 
4 
2 

2 
3 
3 
3 

2 

F;pS;lE;r    

F;  niE;  r  

3334 
899 
900 
3345 
901 
902 
3346 
903 
904 
905 
906 
907 
3347 
3348 
908 
909 
910 

912 
911 

cF;  S;  E;  cbM   

cF;  S;  R;  sbM*? 

eF;  vS-  E90° 

B;  pL;  iR;  pgpmbM  

11.349 
II.    13 

pF;  pL;  IE  . 

pF;  pL*  R'  vsmbM*  r 

pB*  cS*  R'  pstnb^Vl 

pB;  cS;  E90°  

II.  350 

F;  S;  *7-8nf5'  

F;vS;R;  smbM     

II.  367 
III.  353 

II.  562 

F;  cS;  R;  sbMN     

F;  S;  R-  psbM        

pF;  S;  R;  vgvlbM  

pB;  S;  mE;  *  13  att  

1.221 
11.836 
II.  730 

11.351 
1.222 
HI.    80 
II.  552 
III.  771 
III  935 
I.  287  : 
III  772 
11.783 
HI.  847 

pB;  vL;  R;  vglbM        

eF;  S;  R;  gtlbM;  r    

pB;  vL;  1EO°;  vsmbM*15; 
*lln. 
F;  S;  R;bM  

pB;  pL;  IEO°  +  ;  gbM;  *12nr 
vF;  vS;  R     

913 

F;  S;  R;psbM;  *14sp225° 
eF;  S;  ill;  L*  infield    

3349 
914 

cF;  S;  R;  gbM  

pB;  L;  mE130°-4;mbM    ... 
vF;  stellar    

pB;pL;bM        

915 
916 
3350 

vF;  vS;  R;  vgbM  

vF;  S;  R;  vgbM     

pF;  pL;  vlE;glbM 

HI.  969 

eF;S    

3351 

917 
918 
920 
919 

F;  cS;  IE;  gvlbM  

II.  905 
II.  784 

pB;  pL 

pF;L-!E    . 

eF;  pL;  pmE;  gbM    

HI.  843 

vF;  R;  stellar;  vS*  1  d  sf  ... 
B;      pS;      mbMN=#13; 

*11  p4s,  si  75". 
F;  vlE;  gbM  

D'Arrest,  78 

921 

II.  837 

D'  Arrest,  79 

F-  S-  R   

922 
3352 
923 
924 
925 
926 
927 
928 
3353 
929 
930 

3354 
931 
932 
933 

935 

vF;  S;  R  

A.  289 

Cl;  pL;  pRi;  pC;st8...13  .. 
vF;  eS;  stellar  

HI.    29 

vF;  S;  bM   : 

II.  731 
H.  838 
II.  352 
III.    81 

pB;  S;  pmE     

pF;  S;  R;  gbM;  r  

vF;  S;  E;  r  

cF;cS;R;psbM    

eF;  S;  R;  amSOSst  

1.227 
II.  732 

pF;  L;  vlE;  vgbM^r   

F  ;  S  ;  att  to  *  1  5  ;  another  * 
cont. 
cB;Il;sbMN*;*9sf    
pB;  pL;  pmE;  gbM;  pof2... 
cB;pL;pniEO°;pgbM  
cF;  vS;  pmE;  sbM;  2Sstf; 
1st  of  3. 
vF;vS;R;gbM;*8s6'     ... 

III.  109 
HI.  609 

OF  XEBUL.E  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STABS. 


91 


No. 
of 
Gate- 

loguc. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Preccwitin 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obe. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  t  lie 

Obscrv.-iti.iiis,  Kenmrks,  4c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
ofObg. 
by  h. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula.1. 

SirW.  IT.  V 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

2483 
2484 
2485 

2486 
2487 
2488 

2489 
2490 
2491 
2492 
5069 
2493 
2494 
2495 
2496 
2497 
2498 
2499 
2500 
2501 
2502 
2503 
2504 
2505 
2506 
2507 
2508 
2509 
2510 
2511 
2512 
2513 
2514 
2515 
2516 
2517 
2518 
2519 
2520 
2521 
2522 
2523 
2524 
2525 
2526 
2527 
2528 
2529 
2530 
2531 
2532 
2533 
2534 
2535 
2536 
2537 
2538 

h. 

H. 

III.  773 
III.  844 
II.  839 

h     in      a 
11   32  45-1 
11   32  47-4 
11   32  47-9 

11   32  54-0 
11   32  54-5 
11   32  57-8 

11   33   + 
11   33     0-4 

11   33   + 

11   33     5-0 
11   33  23-7 
11   33  26-1 
11   33  29 
11   33  35-4 
11   33  45-6 
11   33  45-7 
11   33  48-3 
11   33  53-4 
11   34  20-2 
11   34  40-4 
11    .'54   47-6 
11   34  51-9 
11   34  52-5 
11   34  58-4 
11   35     9-4 
11   35   10-2 
11   35   11-4 
11   35   14-4 
11   35  21 
11   35  51-3 
11   35  56-5 
11   36  11-6 
11  36  15-0 
11  36  15-9 
11  36  21 
11  36  24-4 
11  36  29-2 
11  36  32-6 

11   36   + 

11  36  39-1 
11  36  44-2 
11  36  46-7 
11   36  53-3 
11  36  53-6 
11   36  57-9 
11  37     2-1 
11  37     6-3 
11  37  11'9 
11  37  37-2 
11   37  45-7 
11   37  53-2 
11   38  30-2 

8 

+  3-305 
3-327 
3-345 

3-116 
3-144 
3-116 

'3'l22 

3-122 
3-300 
3-129 
3-12 
3-135 
3-237 
3-104 
3-142 
3-183 
3-140 
3-099 
3-058 
3-099 
3-126 
3-099 
3-039 
3-258 
3-099 
3-143 
3-12 
3-253 
3-141 
3-043 
3-130 
3-097 
3-12 
3-306 
3-286 
3-121 

3-120 
3-120 
3-120 
3-264 
3-159 
3-098 
3-265 
3-120 
3-098 
3-118 
3-118 
3-117 
+  3-096 

1 
1 

2 

2 
1 
4 

3 

.-{ 
1 
1 

[1] 
1 

2 
3 
1 
3 

1 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 

[1] 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 

[1] 
2 
2 

2 

2 
3 

1 
1 
1 

1 

2 

32  59  54-6 
30  36  24-9 
28  56   14-9 

73  53  41-9 
64  31   35-9 
73  52  36-9 

73  52    + 
71  29  46-9 

71   29  + 

71  27  36-9 
32  58  24-9 
68  53     9-9 
71  25  42 
66  46  41-9 
41  30  46-9 
77  45  10-9 
64  24  10-9 
52  40  24-2 
64  25  31-2 
78  55  43-2 
95  23   14-2 
78  54  43-2 
68  54  26-5 
78  57   13-5 
103     4  35-5 
36  26  51-5 
78  58     3-5 
62  44     1-5 
70  22  42 
36  29  61-5 
62  43  32-5 
102     5  22-8 
66  24  56-8 
79     6  56-8 
70     7  42 
29     6  47-8 
31    16  21-8 
69   15  52-8 

69  15   + 

69  20   12-8 
69  17  13-8 
69  14     9-8 
33  34  40-8 
55  42   18-8 
78  55  57-8 
33   19  56-8 
69  15  33-8 
78  55  57-8 
69  27  57-1 
69  14  20-1 
69  35  57-1 
78  23  56-4 

+  19-92 
19-93 
19-93 

19-93 
19-93 
19-93 

'i'9-93 

19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-94 
19-94 
19-94 
19-94 
19-94 
19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-94 
19-95 
19-95 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-95 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 

19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
+  19-98 

1 
1 

2 

3 
1 
6 

3 

2 
1 
1 

[1] 
1 

2 
4 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 

[1] 
1  : 

1 
1 
1 
1 

[1] 

2 

2 
2 

2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 
2 

cF;pS;vS*vnr  

1 
1 
3 

3t 
3 

»t 

0 
4 

0 

4 
1 
3 
0 
1 
4 
8 
3 
5* 
2 
1 
3 
1 
5 
2 
1 
3 
2 
4 
0 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
0 
1 
3 
1 

0 

1 
5 

3 

vF;  S;  mE  

937 

{  =') 

\J3355J 
938 

rA 

L3356J 
936,  « 
939 

\  939,a 
f  939,* 

940 

F;  cS;  R;  inbM  

cF;  R;  pof«  .. 

II.  340 
II.  103 

ii.'i'e'i 
}  

Ill     30 
11.  830 
III.  375 

F;  cS;  IE;  stellar;  r    

F;pS;  E;pglbM;  r;  fof2... 
Smaller  than  h.  936     

H.  nova 

pF;  pL;  R;  bM;  r;  2nd  of  3 

No    description   (for  939,  c, 
see  No.  5069). 
vF;  pS;  r;  2vBstp;  3rd  of  3 
pB;  E  

R.  3  novae 

941 

cB;  cS;  R;  bM;  r  

D'Arrest,  80 

F;  pL;  *9-10,s5'       

III.  338 
II.  737 
I.    21 
111.320 
I.    94 
III.  339 

vF;  vS  

942 
943 
944 
945 
946 
947 
948 
950 
949 
951 
3357 
952 
953 
954 

F;S;vlE;glbM     

B;L;  vlE    

cF;  vS;  R;  pof2;  #6sf3'.. 

cB;  pL;  pmE90°  +  ;  bM    ... 
cF;  S;  fof'2 

F;  Istof4    

III.  284 

F;  pS;  R;  psbM  

vF;2ndof4    

III.  376 
II.  153 

vF;  cS;  R;  bM;  bet2st  

pF;  pS;  3rd  of  4  

F;cS;  IE;  pslbM    

III.  774 
11.154 
11.341 

vF;  cS;  pmE  

pF;  pS;  4th  of  4  

pF;  S;  R;  psbM;  stellar     ... 
F;  S;  IbM    

D'  Arrest,  81 

955 
956 
957 

111.775 

vF;  vS  

eF     

F;  vS;  R;  bM     

III.  340 
III.  102 

vF;  pL;  2  suspected  neb  nr  . 
eF;  pS  

D'Arrest,  82 

vF;  vS;  slbMN*13m    

958 
959 
960 

>  960,  a 
961 

:i6e 
963 

964 
965 

pB;  E;  gbM;  *8  nf  5'     

II.  831 

pB;  cS;  E;  psbM*12  

cF;  S;  R;  IstofS  

H.  4  nova: 

8  "knots"  (vide  h.  960,  1,2,3) 
cF;  S;  R;  2ndof'5  . 

111.377 

F;  S;  R;  vglbM;3rdof'6  ... 
vF;  pS;  4th  of  5   . 

F;  pL;  R;  vcbM 

F;  S;  R;  psbM   ... 

III.    35 
III.  776 
III.  378 
HI.    36 
111.386 

eF;  vS      ...     . 

eF;pL;lE  
eF;  vS;  R;  5th  of  5 

966 

970 

"9.71 

eF;  vS 

vF;  vS;  r     ...  . 

F;  S;  R-  bM(?) 

III.  385 

vF;  vS-  r 

F;  S;  ill-  psbM             .  .. 

92 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 

ogue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

2539 
2540 
2541 
2542 
2543 
2544 
2545 
2546 
2547 

2548 

2549 

2550 
2551 
2552 
2553 

2554 

2555 
2556 

2557 

2558 
2559 
2560 
2561 
2562 
2563 
2564 
2565 
2566 
2567 
2568 
2569 
2570 
2571 
2572 
2573 
2574 
2575 
2576 
2577 
2578 
2579 
2580 
2581 

2582 
2583 
2584 
2585 
2586 

2587 
2588 
2589 

h. 
972 
967 
973 

H. 
III.  833 

h     m       s 
11   38  34-3 
11   38  34-6 
11   38  35-6 
11   38  360 
11   38  37-2 
11   38  37-6 
11   38  55-9 
11   38  56-4 
11   39     0-8 

11   39     1-4 

11  39  14-9 

11  39  16-6 
11   39  21-8 
11  39  30-9 
11   39  45-1 

11  39  56-8 

11  40     6-3 
11    40  45-5 

11   40  53-3 

11   40  54-2 
11   41    12-9 
11   41    18-7 
11   41   29-7 
11   41   36-1 
11   41   41-5 
11   41   45-6 
11   41   51-5 
11   41   53-3 
11   41   58-8 
11   42     1-2 
11   42     1-4 
11   42     9-2 
11   42  11-9 
11   42  19-8 
11   42  34-3 
11   42  42-2 
11   42  49-0 
11   43     0-7 
11   43     4-8 
11   43  20-3 
11   43  20-4 
11   43  20-5 
11   43  23-9 

11   43  33-5 
11   43  36-9 
11   43  37-1 
11   43  47-7 
11   43  57-8 

11   43  59-4 
11   44     6 
11   44   11-2 

8 

+  3-218 
3-152 
3-102 
3-091 
3-116 
3-093 
3-202 
3-150 
3-391 

3-150 

3-149 

2-903 
3-112 
3-116 
3-014 

3-040 

3-238 
3-136 

3-053 

3-462 
3-192 
3-250 
3-248 
3-189 
3-144 
3-224 
3-123 
3-124 
3-564 
3-122 
2-998 
3-019 
3-185 
3-065 
2-967 
3-117 
3-120 
3-209 
3-066 
3-206 
3-190 
3-084 
2-934 

3-115 

3-193 
3-203 
3-180 
3-025 

3-189 
3-11 
+  3-108 

3 

1? 
3 
1 

1 

1 
2 
1 

1 

2 

2 

2 
1 
1 

2 

2 

2 
3 

2 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
4 
1 
5 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

0) 

3 
1 
1 

1 

1 
2 
4 

1:: 
1 
1 

1 
2 

1 

[1] 
1 

39     1   19-4 
56     6  59-4 
75  27  32-4 
80  40  29-4 
69  27  58-4 
80     1    58-4 
41   43  58-4 
56     1   20-4 
19  49  57-4 

56     3  20-4 

56     7     5-4 

145  36  20-4 
68  35  58-4 
68  49  39-4 
117     8  33-7 

106     4  52-7 

33   15  24-7 
58  51   30-7 

100   10  27-7 

14  52  59-0 
40  30  26-0 
29  48  43-0 
29  47  51-0 
40  30  59-0 
54   11   35-0 
33     8  26-0 
62  46  31-0 
62  11   43-0 
11      7  57-0 
63     5  50-0 
126  44  21-0 
118  32  27-0 
40  48     0-0 
90  19     7-0 
137  29  23-0 
64   17  48-0 
62  44     0-3 
33  53     0-3 
94  21     0-3 
34     4  32-3 
37  23  43-3 
82  38  55-3 
146  24     8-3 

64   17  48-3 
36  21   30-3 
34     8  32-3 
39     1     0-3 
118     3     5-3 

39     8     0-3 
67  19  48 
67  12  20-3 

4-19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 

19-98 

19-98 

19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-99 

19-99 

19-99 
19-99 

19-99 

20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 

20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 

20-01 
20-01 
+  20-01 

3 

1? 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

2 

2 

2 
1 
1 

2 

2 

2 
3 

2 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
3 
4 
1 
5 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1: 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
5 

1 
1 
1 

1 

2 

1 

[1] 
1 

cF;  cS;  R;  pgbM 

4 
1* 
5 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

2 

2 

1 

1 
4 

2 

3 

3 

4 

4 

1 

2t 
4 
3 
1 
5 
6 
1 
8 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 
I 
2 
2 
4 
1 
1» 
2 
1 
4 
6 

1 
1 
2 
1 
3 

1 
0 
4 

eF;  R;  gbM-  1st  of  4 

II.  104 
III.  104 
III.  387 
III.  103 
1.201 

B;S;R;smbM*    

vF;  vS;  suspected 

vF;  vS;  r      

vF;  r 

B;  L;  mE25°+  

974 

vF;  R;  2nd  of  4... 

II.  881 

F;  pL;  raE  105°+  . 

(  -'} 

vF;  R;  gbM;  3rd  of  4 

I  975  J 
J   9691 

I   976  J 
3358 

vF;  R;  gbM;  4th  of  4     

vF;IE;2stinv   

HI.  372 
III.  388 
III.  828 

I.  120 

II.  785 
II.  723 

H.  553 

HI.  940 
II.  738 
1.248 
II.  832 
II.  739 
II.  408 
I.  228 

vF;  cL 

977 
3359 
f   9791 

\  3360  J 
978 
980 
f-JMT 

\336lJ 

cF;  S;  iR;  gbM;  r;  *7sp6' 
cF;  vS;  vlE;  bM;  vF*sf  ... 

pB;  L;  iR;  vgpmbM  

pB;  S;  IE;  pgbM   

pB;  S;  bM  

pB;pL;  R;  ebM;  r    . 

vF;S;R;bM     

982 
983 
984 

B;  pL;  R;  mbM  

B;  pL;  iR;  pgmbM;  pof2.. 
pF;  pL;  vlE;  gbM;  f  of  2... 
F;  vS   

986 
985 
987 
988 

F;  S;  R;  bM  

B;  pL;  IE;  svmbM  

pB;  R;  smbM  

I.    82 
III.  970 
HI.  321 

B;pL;  v!EO°+;bMN  

pF;  pL;  r     

989 
3362 
3363 

F;  pS;  IE;  vglbM  

pB;  cS;  vlE;  IbM  

II.  864 
III.  715 

pB;  S;  R;  mbM  

eF;  pL  

990 
3364 
991 
992 

eF;  S;  psbM   

Cl;  vL;  !C;st9...14  

III.  341 
II.  342 
II.  786 
III.  113 
II.  787 

vF;  S;  pof  2   

F;  pL;  R;  piibM 

F;  E    

eF;  eS;  bet  2  st  

993 
994 
995 
3365 

996 

eF;R;gbM    

F;L;  vmE;  vgbM  

III.    90 

F;  vS;R;lbM;  *13np80". 
O;  !;  S;  R;  blue;   =*7m; 
ls-5=d. 
Neb;  fof  2  

II.  824 
II.  788 
HI.  716 
1.259 

II.  825 

pB;  L;  mE  

997 
3366 

pF;  S;  R;  pspmbM 

vF;  vS  

B;  pL;  IE;  gmbM;  r;  vS*sp 
inv. 
PB;S;iF;bM    

D'  Arrest,  83 

vF-  vS  

998 

III.  379 

eF;  eS;  vlE;  er;  st  nr..  ..;.... 

OF  XEBULJE  AND  CLUSTERS    OF  STARS. 


93 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Ri|>ht 
Ascension 
•for 
1800,  Jaif.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1881). 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

u*rd. 

Xorth  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

timrs 
of  Obs. 

I.V   ll. 

and  H. 

Sir  J.  11   - 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula-. 

SirW.  II'- 
Cliuue* 
and  Noe. 

Other 
Authorities. 

2590 
2591 
2592 
2593 
2594 
2595 
2596 
2597 
2598 
2599 
2600 
2601 
2602 
2603 
2604 
2605 
2606 
2607 
2608 
2609 
2610 
2611 
2612 
2613 
2614 
2615 
2616 
2617 
2618 
2619 
2620 
2621 
26  -J  2 
2G.':( 
2624 
2625 
2626 
2627 
2l'i28 
2629 
2630 
2631 
2632 
2633 
2634 
2635 
2636 
2637 
2638 
2639 
2640 
2641 
2642 
2643 
2644 
2645 
2646 
2647 
2648 
2(549 
2650 

h. 

999 
1000 

H. 
II.  740 
III.  616 
III.  769 

h    m      it 
11   44  24-7 
11   44  29-7 
11  44  :»!)•* 
11  44  49 
11  45     8-9 
11    45   19-8 
11   45   •„>*•!) 
11   45  30-5 
11   45  31-1 
11   45  34-2 
11   45  38-3 
11   45  50-3 
11   45  50-5 
11   46     7-9 
11   46  21-7 
11  46  22-4 
11   46  27-4 
11   46  28-1 
11   46  30-0 
11   46  53-7 
11  46  56-8 
11   46  58-4 
11   47     1-8 
11  47  27'9 
11  47  29-3 
11  47  31-4 
11   47  32-4 
11   47  39-1 
11   48     4-2 
11    48     4'2 
11   48     6-5 
11   48   16-5 
11   48    + 
11   48   18-9 
11   48  20-0 
11   48  32-4 
11   48  45-9 
11   48  54-9 
11  49     3-7 
11   49  10-1 
11  49  23-3 
11  49  23-7 
11  49  30-3 
11  50     9-6 
11   50   14-3 
11   50   15-6 
11   50  34-2 
11   50  34-3 

11   50   + 

11   50  36-1 
11   50  44-7 
11   50  45-6 
11   50  45-6 
11   50  52-9 
11   50  53-4 
11   50  56-3 
11   50  57-6 
11   51      3-0 
11   51     4-6 

+  3-170 
3-139 
3-182 

8-17 

3-124 
3-033 
3-103 
3-150 
3-378 
3-103 
3-132 
3-111 
3-211 
3-101 
3-155 
:i-l05 
3-169 
3-068 
3-101 
3-043 
3-047 
3-048 
3-188 
3-184 
2-976 
3-254 
3-056 
3-108 
3-166 
3-166 
3-165 
3-086 

3-060 
3-109 
3-060 
3-079 
3-178 
3-052 
3-098 
3-104 
3-136 
3-107 
3-100 
3-147 
3-142 
3-085 
3-145 

3095 
3-121 
3-093 
3-093 
3-097 
3-095 
3-070 
3-087 
3-097 
+  3-097 

1 
2 
1 

[1] 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
3 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1:: 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 

1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 

1 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 

40  31  56-6 
51   13  20-6 
37  16     0-6 
40  35  48 
56  48  50-6 
116     7  21-6 
68  35     6-6 
45     5  35-6 
14     7     0-6 
68  14     0-6 
52  13  50-6 
63     0  39-6 
28  33  14-6 
68  28     0-6 
41  21  59-9 
65  49  28-6 
36  53     3-9 
93  13  23-9 
68  20  44-9 
112  24     0-9 
109  47  29-9 
108  47     0-9 
30  51  20-9 
30  43  51-9 
144  56  21-9 
19  54     0-9 
103  11  30-9 
60  57     8-9 
33  54     0-9 
33  54     0-9 
34     6     0-9 
77  15  16-9 
77  15  - 
101   15  54-9 
59  13  39-9 
101   12  44-9 
82  28     4-2 
28  42  30-2 
109     7     1-2 
65  20  55-2 
60   13  26-2 
40  52  57-2 
57  11   59-2 
61   20  43-2 
33  46  31-2 
35  50  34-2 
74  55  29-2 
33  46  21-2 

63  57   ± 

63  57  34-2 
41   54   13-2 
66     0  39-2 
66     4  59-2 
61   20  22-2 
63  53  51-2 
91   21     8-2 
66     6     2-2 
61     1   33-2 
61   10   +  ? 

+  2'd-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-01 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-03 
20-02 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
2003 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 

20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20  04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 

20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
+  20-04 

1 

2. 
1 

[1] 
3 
1 
1. 
2 
1 
1 
3 
3 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 

•  *f- 

1 
I 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

1 

1 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
0 

)F;  S;  R;  pspmbM     

2 
4» 
1 
0 
3 
1 
2 

3f* 
1 

3 
4 
4 
3 
5 
4* 
2 

3f 
4 

2* 
2 
2 
1 
3 
3 
3 
1 
6 
3 
1 
1 
2 
4 
0 
1 
2 
1 
4 
3 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
3 
3 
2 

0 

2 
0 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
5 
1* 

eF;cL;iF;gll.M;»6n5';*7f 
eF;S  

D'Arrest,  84 

vF;vdiffic;  H.  II.  740np  ... 
pF;S;IE;psbM     

1001 
3367 
1003 
1002 

vF;cL;  vmE59°-3  

III.  389 
1.203 

III.  971 
III.  380 
I.  173 
III.  322 
1.251 
II.  403 
I.  202 
III.  342 
V.    45 
III.  612 
III.  381 
II.  623 
III.  290 
II.  294 
II.  833 
IV.    67 

Hl'.905 
I.    67 

vF;cS;R    

B;vL;  R;  bMpBN;  er  

eF;  vS;  R     

1004 
1005 
1007 
1006 
1008 
1009 
1010 
1011 
1012 
1013 

3368 

vF;cS;  R    

vB;  pL;  R;  smbM#9  

pF;pS;  R;psbM    

B;  pL;  R;  gmbM;  r;  #f  

F;  pS;  IE;  11.M;  Jp   

cB;  pL;  praE;  vgbM  

vF;cS;  vlE  

cB;L;EO°+;vsbMLrN  ... 
cF;cS;lE90°+;bM;  r     ... 
eF;  R  

cF;  S:  E  170°+;  Ibs  ..:  

<>F;  pL;  ptnE  56°-8  

F;  S;  E;  r    

1014 
1015 
3369 

3370 
1016 

pF;  pS;  pmE;  vgbM  

pF;  cL;  R:  vg,  sbM    

A.  349 

Cl;  pL;  pRi;  gplmbM;  st  13 
eF;  vS  

cB;  pL;  iR;  gmbM;  A2st... 

vF;  S;  E;  *10nfatt 

II.  789 
II.  790 
IV.    62 
II.  162 

pB;  E  .. 

F;  S      

1017 
1018 
1018,  a 
1020 
1019 
1021 
1022 
1023 

B;  pL;  R;  g.sbMdisc    
pB;  L;iR:  bM;  *10,25°,5' 
nil).  1018 

K.  nova 

F;  S;  R;  psbM;  pol'2    
pF;  vS;  R;bM   

II.  724 

vF-  S-  R;  bM;  f  of  2... 

II.  132 
II.  840 

HI.  274 
111.343 

B;pL;cE30°;  vxmbMN  .. 
cF;S;lE;bM;#8,900,6'.. 
vF;  pL;  iF  

. 


1024 
1026 
1025 
1027 
1028 
1029 
1030 
1032 
1031 

1  1033,  a 

1033 
1040,  a 
1034 
1035 
1036 

1037 

1038 
1039 

cF;  cS;  R;  psbM     

eF;S;  R;  bM  

III.  707 

vF;  cS;  another  suspected  .. 
pF;  S;pmE90°  +  ;  *llnr.. 
vF;  S;  R;  bM*;pof2  
f)F;  S;lE;pslbM     

II.  791 
IV.    61 

cB;  vL;pmE;sbMBrN  
vF;  pL;  R;  2stf.  

I.  229 

cB;  pS;  R;  vg,  smbM     
one  S,  R;  the  other  two  E  .. 

pF;  vS;  E25°bet2st      
S;  R;  7'np  h.  1040 

H.  3  novae 

HI.  323 

R.  nova 

HI.  344 
HI.  345 
HI.  354? 
HI.  324 

vF;  vS;  R;  n  of'2    

vF;  vS;  R;  B  of  2     

F;  vS;  R;  *12near    

eF;  suspected  

F-  S-  R-  bM-  #11  nf 

HI.  325 
II.  368 

eF-  vS 

pB;  pS-  R;  psbM;  r        ..  . 

vB;mE;mbM(?P.D.)  

94 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 

Reference 

3  tO 

Eight 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

North  Polar 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

OI 

Cata- 
logue. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

N.P.-D. 
for 

1880. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

times 
of  Obs. 
bvh. 
andH. 

2651 

h. 
1040 

H. 

h     m      s 
11   51    14-4 

+  3-121 

1 

41   59   10-2 

+  20-04 

1 

F;  pL;  inE;  vglbM     

1 

2659 

1041 

II.  733 

11   51    19'2 

3-116 

2 

45   17     9-2 

20-04 

9 

15;  cL;  mE62°-3;  vsvmbM*10 

3*f 

2653 

1042 

11   51   24-9 

3-086 

2 

73     2  32-2 

20-04 

9 

pB;  pS;  R;  psbM 

2* 

2654 

1043,o 

R.  nova 

11   51   33 

3-095 

61   39  50 

20-04 

vF    

0 

2655 

1043 

II.  369 

11   51   33-0 

3-095 

m 

61   44  50-2 

20-04 

2 

F;  L;  E;  gbfM 

4 

9656 

1044 

11   51   42-8 

3-083 

i 

75     0  46-2 

20-04 

1 

eF;  *9  sf  5'    

1 

2657 

1045 

II.  725 

11   51   43-9 

3-097 

i 

58  47  57-5 

20-05 

1 

pB;  pL;  E  19°-5;  biN 

2 

2658 

II.  295 

11   51   56-2 

3-059 

i 

107  35     2-5 

20-05 

1 

F;  vS;  IF;  bM 

1 

2659 

1046 

III.  617 

11   51   57-7 

3  104 

i 

51   24  39-5 

20-05 

1 

eF;  pL;  R     . 

3 

9660 

1047 

1.223 

11   52     6-8 

3-122 

i 

38   16  44-5. 

20-05 

1 

vB;    cL;    mE  l60°+  ; 

3 

2661 

3371 

II.  296 

11   52  23-1 

3-059 

i 

108  29  25-5 

20-05 

1 

vsvrubMBN. 
©;  pF;  pL;  R;  rr;  st  16 

a 

9669 

III.      3 

11   52  45-0 

3-083 

2 

73     0     1-5 

20-05 

9, 

vF;  vS;  vlE;  r    

2 

9663 

1048 

I.  121 

11    53  12-3 

3-072 

9 

90  19     7-5 

20-05 

9, 

cB;  L;  vlE;  psmbM;  Bstnr 

4 

2664 

1049 

II.  404 

11   53  21-0 

3-084 

6 

69     8  34-5 

20-05 

fi 

pF;  pL;  R;  gb.M-  *  12  nf 

9665 

11.508 

11   53  21-4 

3-062 

1 

107     3     2-5 

20-05 

1 

pB;  S;1E;  bM    

1 

9666 

III.  903 

11   53  45-4 

3-155 

1 

19  52     1-5 

20-05 

1 

eF;  S;  IF;  gvlbM   

1 

2667 

33/2 

III.  279 

11   53  50-5 

3-064 

1 

105   10   13-5 

20-05 

1 

eF;  pL;  *945°+     

2 

2668 

1050 

1.253 

11   54  12-4 

3-125 

1 

27  19  59-5 

20-05 

1 

(H.  vb;  vL;El 

2* 

2669 

1051 

III.   77 

11   54  13-1 

3-079 

2 

75  49  13-5 

20-05 

2 

|h.  pB;  25";  R/  
eF;  pL;  R;  r                 

3 

9670 

1052 

IV.  28-1 

11   54  43-7 

3-064 

1 

108     5   11-5 

20-05 

1 

pB;  cL;  R;  vgbM  

2f 

2671 

1053 

IV.  28-2 

11   54  43-7 

3-064 

1 

108     7   11-5 

20-05 

1 

pF;  pL     

2f 

2672 

1054 

1.252 

11   54  58-6 

3-117 

9: 

27     6   10-5 

20-05 

2 

B;  cL;  R;  g,  psvmbMrN  ... 

3 

2673 

1055 

11   55   10-9 

3-074 

1 

84  52  38-5 

20-05 

9, 

pF;  S;  R;  psbM;  *  f  30s  ... 

2 

2674 

1056 

111.491 

11   55   18-9 

3-072 

1 

89  25  53-5 

20-05 

1 

cF;cS;  R;  b.M   

3 

2675 

1057 

II.  276 

11   55  32-9 

3-072 

1 

87   14  48-5 

20-05 

1 

pF;  L;  R;sbM;  *  sf  

4 

9676 

1058 

11.741 

11   55  36-5 

3-095 

1 

40  35     7-5 

20-05 

1 

pB;  pS;  R   

2 

2677 

1059 

11   55  38-9 

3-079 

2 

71    12  12-5 

20-05 

2 

vF;  vS;  R;  psbM    

2 

2678 

1060 

III.  390 

11   55  41-8 

3-079 

1 

70  28  21-5 

20-05 

3 

eF;  pS;  R;  glbM    

4 

2679 

II  509 

11   55  47-7 

3-066 

1 

105  36     2-5 

20-05 

1 

F;cL;  iR;lb!M  

1 

9680 

1061 

IV.    56 

11   55  58-3 

3-089 

4 

44  41     3-5 

20-05 

4 

B;  vL;  E;  vg,  vsmbM  #11... 

5t 

2681 

3373 

11   55  59-6 

3-039 

1 

152  24   13-5 

20-05 

1 

CI;  plti;  1C  

1 

2682 

III.  794 

11   56     8-6 

3-099 

1 

31    18     2-5 

20-05 

1 

eF;  S    

1 

968?. 

1062 

11   56  32-1 

3-078 

1 

68   10     1-5 

20-05 

1? 

pB.     P.O.  very  doubtful    ... 

1* 

2684 

1063 

11  56  36-6 

3-078 

1:: 

68     8     1-5 

20-05 

1? 

pB.     P.D.  very  doubtful    ... 

1» 

2685 

1064 

11  56  40-6 

3-078 

1:: 

67  55     1-5 

20-05 

1? 

pB.     P.D.  very  doubtful    ... 

1» 

9686 

1065 

11   56  51-4 

3-077 

3 

68  59  39-5 

20-05 

3 

vF;  S;  R;  D  neb  pos  70°  ... 

3* 

2687 

1066 

I.  174 

11  56  53-2 

3-080 

4 

57   19  32-5 

20-05 

4 

pB;  vL;  inE  97°;  vgbM  

5 

2688 

D'Arrest,  85 

11  56  57 

3-07 

[1] 

70  46  42 

20-06 

[1] 

B;  E;gbM  *  17  p,  82"  dist.. 

0 

2689 

1067 

11   56  57-5 

3-077 

2 

68  59  58-5 

20-05 

2 

pF;  R  .. 

2« 

2690 

1068 

11  56  59-7 

3-076 

4 

68  51   54-5 

20-05 

4 

pB    

4» 

2691 

1069 

III.    37 

11   57     1-0 

3-074 

5 

78  21   53-5 

20-05 

5 

F;  pS;  R;gbM  

6 

2692 

II  781 

11  57     1-6 

3-087 

2 

36  40     2-5 

20-05 

2 

pF;  S;  stellar  

2 

2693 

1070 

III  392 

11   57     1-7 

3-076 

1 

6<<  53  38-5 

20-05 

1 

2« 

26P4 

1071 

III.  391 

11  57     2-0 

3-076 

2 

68  49   13-5 

20-05 

2 

F;  vS   

2* 

96qr> 

3374 

11  57     4-9 

3-046 

1 

156  31   32-5 

20-05 

1 

vF;  vS;  R;  bM*;  am  st     ... 

1 

2696 

1072 

11.277 

11  57  17-2 

3-072 

4 

87   19  26-5 

20-05 

4 

F;  pS;  R;  pgbM;  np  of  2... 

7 

2697 

1073 

III  393 

11   57  20-8 

3-076 

1 

68  54     1-5 

20-05 

1 

eF;  vS  

2* 

2698 

1074 

1  1   57  20-9 

3-072 

1 

87     9     8-5 

20-05 

1 

F;  S;  R  

1 

2699 

1075 

III  394 

11   57  34.7 

3-076 

1 

69     3  31-8 

20-06 

1 

vF;  vS  

2* 

2700 

1076 

III.  258 

11  57  29-5 

3-072 

1 

87  26     4-8 

20-06 

1 

cF;  cS;  vIE;  bM;  sf  of  2  ... 

3 

2701 

lit  395 

11   57  32-3 

3-075 

8? 

69     7     1-8 

20-06 

2? 

vF;  vS  

1* 

2702 

III  396 

11   57  32'3 

3-075 

2? 

69    7     1-8 

20-06 

2? 

vF;  vS  

1* 

2703 

1077 

11   57  38-1 

3-072 

1 

91  36     8-8 

20-06 

1 

F;L;  R;  *10  n  60"  

1 

2704 

1078 

III.  355 

11   57  42-0 

3-076 

4 

62  13  27-8 

20-06 

4 

cF;  pS;  E;  gbM  

5 

2705 

D'Arrest  86 

11   58   13 

3-08 

m 

38  54     7 

20-06 

[1] 

F;  IE;  I.  206  rir  

0 

2706 

3375 

III  754 

11   58  24-4 

3-070 

i 

115  44  43-8 

20-06 

1 

pB;  S;  R;  bM    

2 

2707 

I.  224 

11   58  40-3 

3-074 

2 

38  56     2-8 

20-06 

9, 

B;  pL;  pmE;  vsbM    

c> 

9708 

1.206 

11   58  42-2 

3-074 

a 

38  42  22-8 

20-06 

3 

B;  cL;  pmE  135°+  ;  IbM  ... 

3 

2709 

3376 

11   58  44-2 

+  3-072 

i 

103  45  28-8 

+  20-06 

1 

eF;  L  ;  pmE  ;  vgbM  ;  2  st  1  1  nr 

1 

OF  NEBULAE   AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STARS. 


95 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
•Ian.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 

Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 

Ohs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks.  &.c. 

Total 
(To,  ,,f 

nfObs. 

U  h. 
and  H. 

sir.i.  n:- 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulir. 

*ir  \V.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

2710 

2711 
2712 
2/13 
2714 
2715 
2716 
2717 
2718 
2719 
2720 
2721 
2722 
2723 
2724 
2725 
2726 
2727 
2728 

2729 
2730 
2731 
2732 
2733 

2734 
2735 

2736 
2737 

2738 

2739 

2740 
2741 
2742 
2743 
2744 
2/45 
2746 
-'747 
2748 
2749 
2750 
2751 
2752 
2753 
2754 
2755 
2756 
2757 
2758 
2759 
2760 
2761 
2762 
2763 
2764 

h. 

1079 
1081 
1080 
1082 

H. 

III.  382 
1.207 
III.  400 
111.383 
III.  394 
III.  717 
III.  326 
1.225 

h      111        s 

11   58  45-3 
11   68  51-9 
11   58  5.'H 
11   58  54-0 
11   58  57-0 
11   58  59-8 
11   59     O'l 
11   59   15-4 
11  59  28-0 
11  59  28-8 
11  59  29-4 
11  59  34-4 
11  59  39-8 
11  59  52-9 
11  59  55-8 
12     0     0-5 
12     0     0-9 
12     0     1-7 
12     0   19-8 

12     0  26-9 
12     0  42-1 
12     0  56-3 
12     0  59-2 
12     0  59-4 

12     1      1-2 
12     1      3-1 

12     1   28-2 
12     1   29-2 
12     1   33-2 

12     1   42-3 

12     1    47-9 
12      1    52-9 
12     1   59-4 
12     2     1-4 
12     2     6-7 
12     2  23-2 
12     2  29-8 
12     2  31-4 
12     2  43-5 
12     2  54M 
12     2  54-5 
12     2   + 
12     2  55-5 
12     2  56-8 
12     3  22-6 
12     3  26-7 
12     3  27-0 
12     3  28-7 
12     3  36-9 
12     3  42-6 
12     3  46-5 
12     4     0'9 
12     4     4-2 
12     4     4-7 
12     4  39-4 

B 
+  3-072 
3-072 

3-072 
3-072 
3-072 
3-072 
3-072 
3-070 
3-077 
3-070 
3-074 
3-074 

3-062 
3-067 
3-077 
3-068 
8-tf4 
3-070 
3-072 

3-064 
3-070 
3-040 
3-064 
3-072 

3-070 
3-045 

3-067 
3-005 
3-032 

3-074 

3-063 
3-063 
3-003 
3-062 
3-061 
3-053 
3-037 
3-044 
3-051 
3-047 
3-053 

3-064 
3-060 
3-030 
3-057 
3-050 
3-064 
3-063 
3-026 
3-049 
3-036 
3-061 
2-945 
+  3-018 

1 
1 

2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
6 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 

1:: 

1 
1 
1 

2 

2 

1 

2 
1 

3 

2 
3 

2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1:: 
2 
1 

3 
1 
1 
1 

2 
3 

1 
1 
2: 
1 
1 
1 
2 

68  38      i'-8 
41   44   34-8 
52  21      4-8 
68  36     5-8 
68  35     2-8 
39  38  47-8 
63  39  44-8 
36  30  34-8 
150  27  56-8 
61      2  37'8 
119     0  26-8 
119     0  41-8 
22     3  42-8 
46     9  26-8 
129  25  18-8 
55   13  46-8 
103  24  23-8 
74  49   13-8 
86  30  33-5 

46   12     1-8 
79  41     2-5 
19  38     2-5 
56   13     7-5 
86  20  39-5 

78  50  36-5 
24     2  50-6 

73     5   11-5 
12  25   10-5 
20  25     2-5 

98   15   19-5 

59  56     7-5 
59  58  57-5 
14   19  20-5 
60     3     7-5 
59   18     5-5 
45  32  32-5 
30  22     0-5 
36     6     6-5 
46  44     3-5 
42  46   19-5 
49  20  37-5 
70  40   + 

+20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 
20-06 

20-06 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 

20-05 
20-05 

20-05 
20-05 
20-05 

20-05 

20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 

20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
+  20-05 

2 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
6 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 

1  •• 

vF;  vS  

4 
4 
6 
5 
2 
3 
3 
3 
3 
7 
3 
3 
1 
4 
2 
1 
2 
1 
0 

2 
1* 
1 
1 
«t 

5 
0 

2 
4 

1 

4 

3 
4 
3 

4 
3 
2 
3 
2* 
2 
3 
2 
0 
4 
1 
2 
3 

4t 
4 

1 
1 

4t 
4 
3 

2 
2 

pB;  vL;  mE  32°-0  ... 

eF;  vS  ;  R  ;  stellar  ;  #  1  0  sp  2' 
eF;  eS;  R;  bM 

eF;eS  

1084 
1083 
1085 
3377 
1086 
3378 
3379 
1087 
1088 
3380 
1089 
3381 
1090 
1  092,  a 

1091 

pB;vL;vmEl66°-5;vgvlbM 
eF;  vS;  R;  vgbM  

H;pS;R;bMBrN;  *12sp,v,nr 
Cl;  pL;  pC;iR;st!0...14... 
pB;  pS;  IE;  bM  

A.  291 

11  370 
11.862 
11.  866 

pF;  pS;  R;  psbM;  r;  p  of  2 
jF;  pS;  R;pgbM;  fof2  ... 
B;  S;  R;gbM  

I.  195 

vB;  pS-  mE  151°-0 

F;  S;  vlE;glbM;3Bstnr... 
eF     

111.533 

cF;  S;  iR;gbM  

eF;  suspected  

R.  nova 

Hook-shaped;  h.  1092  is 
nf  45°;  14'dist. 
vF;vS  

III.  708 
II.    14 
III  904 

1 
1 
1 

2 

3 

1 

2 
1 

3 

2 
3 

2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

3 

1 
1 

1 
2 
3 

1 
1 
2: 
1 

1 
1 
2 

IE      

eF;  vS;  E    

1093 
1092 

1094 

eF;  vS;  R;  mbM    

V.      4 

f_*\ 

(JI.60J 

cF;  vL;  E90°±;bM  *16.. 
pB;pL;  mEl20°;  bM;  r  .. 

pB;pL;  cE;  mbMN(Hind 
Jan.  5,  1850). 
vF;  S;  R;pslbM;bet2vSst 
F;  ])L;  vlE;  glbM  

Auw.  N.  28 

1095 
1096 

III.    68 

1.279 
1.263 

11.  548 

III.  356 
111.357 
1.278 
11.371 
11.321 
1.196 
III.  795 
III.  814 
IV.    54 
II  747 
M69 

cB;  IE;  bM  

n097~| 

\3382J 
1098 
1099 
1100 
1101 
1108 

F;pL;pmE95°+;  vglbM 
cF;  S;  R;  1st  of  3   . 

cF;  S;  iR;  2nd  of  3    

pB;  cL;  R;  gmbM  ..  . 

pF;  pL;  IE-  3rd  of  3 

F;.vL;  vgmbM    

B;pL;lE;  vgbM;  #  np  
vF-  pS-  IE-  gbM-  r 

1102 
1103 
1104 
1107 
1105 
1106,« 
1106 

vF;  S;  IF;  vglbM;  er 

cB;  R;  vg,  vsbMN 

pF;  cL;  vmE109°-0;  vgbM. 
B;  vL;  vglbM  

R.  nova 

S;  prec  h.  1106     ..    . 

I.    19 
111.327 
11.802 
I.    73 
1.165 
II.    83 
I.    11 
III.  845 
11.642 
1.208 
11.405 
111.941 
II.  803 

70  40  17-5 
62  48     2-5 
30  56   13-5 
58  49     5-5 
49  49  31-5 
73   11    28-5 
70  52     2-5 
30  53     2-5 
49  45  45-5 
38  43  54-5 
69     2  58-5 
13     5  48-5 
31   27     2-5 

©;  vB;  pL;  R;  gbM;  rrr  ... 
vF-  pS 

1109 
1110 
1111 
1112 

1113 
1114 
1115 
1116 

F;  S;  E    

B;  S;  K;  pgmbM    

vB;  S;  1!;  vsmbMBN;pof2 
pB  -  pL-  -  R-  pcmbM-  r 

15-  pL-  E-  bM 

vF;  S;  E  90°+     .. 

pF;  S;  E;  vgbM;  f  of  2  
pF-  cL-  vmE  60°+ 

F;pS;  lE;l>M;pB#nf  
L-F;  pS;  R;  A  2  st 

F-  S;  R 

96 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

2765 
2766 
2767 
2768 
2769 
2770 
2771 
2772 
2773 
2774 
2775 
2776 
2777 
2778 
2779 
2780 
2/81 
2782 
2783 
2784 
2785 
2786 
2787 
2788 
2789 
2790 
2791 
2792 
2793 

2794 

2795 
2796 
2797 
2798 
2799 
2800 
2801 
2802 
2803 
2804 
2805 
2806 
2807 
2808 
2809 
2810 
2811 
2812 
2813 
2814 
2815 
2816 
2817 
2818 
2819 
2820 
2821 
2822 
2822 
2824 

h. 

1117 

H. 
II.  353 
III.  399 

h    m       s 
12     4  46-9 
12     4  56-4 
12     5     4-5 
12     5     8-6 
12     5   14-5 
12     5  16-6 
12     5  17-2 
12     5   18-7 
12     5  27'2 
12     5  30-9 
12     5  35-2 
12     5  42-9 
12     5  53-0 
12     6     4-8 
12     6  13-1 
12     6  14-4 
12     6  15-1 
12     6  28-8 
12     6  38-7 
12     6  39-4 
12     6  39-6 
12     6  40-0 
12     6  44-6 
12     7     6-6 
12     7     8-8 
12     7  26-4 
12     7  28-5 
12     7  297 
12     7  32-0 

12     7  32-7 

12     7  44-7 
12     8     1-5 
12     8     8-0 
12     8     9 
12     8   19-4 
12     8  21-7 
12     8  23-4 
12     8  31-3 
!2     8  31-6 
12     8  36-0 
12     8  44-8 
12     8  46-7 
12     8  49-1 
12     8  55-0 
12     9     7-3 
12     9     9-1 
12     9  12-9 
12     9  17-5 
12    9  21-7 
12     9  23-0 
12     9  25-1 
12     9  28-9 
12     9  31-4 
12     9  32-3 
12     9  36-9 
12     9  41-0 
12     9  58-6 
12     9  59-5 
12     9  59-5 
12  10     3-8 

s 
+  3-057 
3-046 
3-045 
3-063 
3-051 
3-016 
3-051 
3-051 
3-050 
3-081 
2-993 
3-070 
3-067 
3-016 
3-031 
3-152 
3-048 
3-018 
3-061 
3-038 
3-066 
3-060 
3-061 
3-004 
2-988 
3-045 
3-066 
2-997 
2-983 

3-061 

3-060 
3-037 
3-051 
2-96 
3-058 
3-041 
2-945 
3-057 
3-047 
3-030 
3-065 
3-058 
3-009 
3-006 
3-126 
2-931 
3-005 
3-065 
3-063 
3-057 
3-084 
3-005 
3-030 
3-026 
3-030 
3-160 
3-063 
3-067 
3-063 
+  3-054 

1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
4 
3 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 

2 

1 

2 
1 

[1] 
1 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
4 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1:: 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 

65     5'  49-5 
53     2     2-5 
52  43     3-5 
76     1     5-5 
60     3  17-5 
33     2  58-5 
60     0     1-5 
60     5  31-5 
60     3  31-5 
103   14  38-5 
78  22     7-5 
87  55  28-5 
82   11     3-5 
36  20     2-5 
45  32  36-5 
151   56   12-2 
60  42  57-2 
38  30     2-2 
75  48   11-2 
52  35  28-2 
82     1     3-2 
74   19     1-2 
76     3     5-2 
34  40  46-2 
29  34     2-2 
60  48   15-2 
83  24  54-2 
33   12  18-2 
29   16     2-2 

77     3  13-2 

76     4     2-2 
56     1  26-2 
68  33  36-2 
25  25  42 
75   19  25-2 
60  43  22-2 
23   14  29-2 
75   19     1-2 
65   13  59-2 
52  54     3-2 
82  49     9-2 
76     4     2-2 
42     8  55-2 
41     5     2-2 
132  32  44-2 
22  59  24-2 
41   20  34-2 
82  31   31-9 
81   45  38-9 
76     8     1-9 
101   31   49-9 
42  12  32-9 
55  42     6-9 
52  53  41-9 
55  39  37-9 
144  31   20-9 
82     1   40-9 
85  32  30-9 
81  35  59-9 
73  54  23-9 

+  20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 

20-04 

20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
+  20-03 

1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1:: 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
3 

4 
1 

1 
2 

2 

1 

2 
2 

[1] 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
3 
5 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 

B;  L;  iE;  I)M  

2 
2 
1 
3 
4 
2 
4* 
4 
4* 
2 
2 
5 
5 
1 
5 
1 
5 
1 
3 
3 
4 
7 
2 
2 
1 
5 
2 
3 
2 

3 

1 
3 
4 
0 
2 
1 
2 
3 
2 

3f 
4 

Gf 

6t 
1 
4 
1 
3 
3 
4 
1* 
1 
1 
4 
1 
4 
1 
5 
1 
2 
5 

vl";  pL;  vlE;  er  
F;pL;  R;  vgbM;  *  sp  10'... 
pB;  pL;  IF;  psbM;  r;  *  inv 
F;  S;  1st  of  4 

1118 
1119 
1120 
1123 
1121 
1122 
1124 
3383 
1125 
1126 
1127 

11.105 
III.  358 
II.  792 
11.372 
HI.  359 
III.  360 
III.  534 

F;  S;  IE;  gbM    .... 

F;  S;  2nd  of  4.. 

F;  S;  3rd  of  4 

F;  eS;  4th  of  4 

vF;  pL;  R;  vgbM 

vF;  vL-  E  45°+  •  #7  f 

I.      9 
II.  133 

HI.  777 
HI  697 

pB;  pS;  pmEl35°+;  b.MN 
pF;  S;  IE  0°+;  r 

eF;  S;  stellar 

1128 
3384 
1129 

vF;  cL;  niE  170°+ 

Cl;  mC;  st  eS 

II.  373 
11.813 
11.106 
II.  409 

cF;  L;  R;  gbM  .. 

pB;S;lE    . 

1131 
1133 
1130 
1132 
1134 
1135 

F;  L;  IE-  vglbM-  r 

eF;  pS;  R;  vglbM-  r 

cF;  R;  bM;  near  S* 

M.  98 

B;  vL;  vmE  152°'l  ;  vsvrabM 
vF;  pL;  E;  vgbM   .. 

11.  163 
11.867 
III.  796 
II.  374 
II.  134 
11.793 
HI.  797 

II.  164 
II.  165 

1.175 
III.  397 

pB;  vS;  vsbM  *12 

eF     

1136 
1137 
1139 

pB;  S;  R;  vsmbM  *    

pF;  pmE;  vgbM  

pF;  pS;  IE;  gbM 

vF;  S    . 

1138 

T-,     f  H.  vmE         "1  .,,.,, 
cF;(h.R,2obS.}lbM    - 
F;  vmE     

1140 
1141 

vB;  S;  R;  psmbM  

vF;  cL;  iR;  vgbM  

D'Arrest,  87 

pB;  pS;  R;  *12  f;  In 

1142 

II.  107 
II.  375 
III.  850 
II.  108 
II.  354 
I.    95 
II.  135 
I.    35 
11.  748 
HI.  718 

vF;  pL;  R;  gbM 

F;  pS 

1143 
1144 
1145 
1146 
1147 
1148 
1149 

pF;  pS;  R;  vgbM   

B;L;E90°+;g,  sbM;  r  ... 
cF;vS;R    

cB;  cL;  iE;  biN  

B;  pS;  E;  sbM  *11     

vB;  vL;  vraEl7°+;sbMN 
pF;L;  mE45°-0;  *  n,  p  of  2 
vF;  vS  

3385 
1150 
1151 
1152 
1153 

|!F;  pL;  pmE;  vglbM  

pB;  S;  R;  psbM  

1.209 
11.137 
II.  136 
11.  109 

cB;  pL;  pmE  134°-4;  psbM.. 
pF;  pL;  R;  r  (?  R.A.  10m)... 
pB;  pS;IE;gb,wo<M;r   ... 
r   

1154 
1155 
1156 
1157 
1158 
3386 
1159 
1160 
1161 
1162 

F;eS;  R;  *  170°,  60"  

F;  S;lE;fof2   

II.  518 

F;  vS;  vlE;  psbM;sp  of  2... 
vF;L;R;gb.M  

11.519 

cF;  vS;  IE;  psbM;  nf  of  2... 

C1;F;  pL;iF;st!3...15    ... 
pB;  pL;  pmE;  1M:  p  of  2  ... 
pB;  L;  R;gbM  

II.    17 

II.  496 
II.    11 

pF;  R;  vsbMSN  

pB;  pL;  IE;  vgbM;  r  

OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS   OF  STAKS. 


97 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
I'lvivssion 
in 
Right 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
IS  ,n.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

I'reeession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

N... 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

('oiii|>:m-on  of  nil  the 
Obsen.-itious.  II,  -murks,  Ac. 

Total 

v,.  at 

limes 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  Jl. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
OataloguM 

of  Nebula 

Sir  W.  II.-- 
(  'hisses 
and  V 

Other 
Authorities. 

28-27 
2828 
28'-".) 
2830 
2831 
2832 
2833 
2834 
2835 
2836 

2837 
2838 

2839 
2840 
2841 

2843 
2844 
2845 
2846 
2847 
2848 
2849 
5070 
2850 
2851 
2852 
2853 
2854 

2855 
2856 

2857 

2858 
2859 
2860 

2«'  ;i 

2863 
2864 
2865 
2866 
2867 
2868 
2869 
2870 
2871 
2872 
2873 
2874 
2875 
2876 
2877 

h. 
1163 
1164 

H. 
V.    51 
III.  851 
III.719 
III.  720 
III.  480 
III.  725 
\.    41 
I.    74 
HI.    91 
II.  742 
1.264 
I.    89 

III.  702 

li     m      s 
12  10     4-1 
12   10     5-7 
12  10  13-6 
12  10  13-6 
12   10   17-5 
12   10  20-5 
12  10  27-9 
12  10  3-2-5 
12  10  4:i-7 
12  10  48-8 
12  10  .".7--' 
12  11      3-5 

12  11   30-9 
12  11   41-8 

12   11   56-0 
12   12     1 
12  12     1-7 
12  12     4-6 
12  12  12-9 
12  12   13-0 
12   12  22-0 
12   12  26-0 
12  12  26-3 
12   12  38-0 
12   12  41 
12   12  41 
12  12  45-0 
12   12  47-4 
12  12  48-2 
12  12  48-3 
12  12  49-1 

12  13     3-4 

12  13     8-7 

12  13   12-5 

12  13   18-6 
12   13  23-0 
12  13  25-7 
12  13  35-7 
12  13  35-9 
12  13  38-6 
12   13  41-0 
12   13  46-0 
12   13  48-1 
12   14     4-2 
12  14     4-8 
12  14     6-1 
12  14     6-1 
12  14     8-4 
12  14  23-6 
12   14  23-6 
12  14  24-9 
12  14  32-7 
12  14  33-1 
12  14  33-2 

+  2-894 
2-939 
2-999 
8-999 
3-063 
3-003 
3-019 
3-033 
3063 
2-995 
2-864 
3-034 

3-029 
3-052 

2-898 
3-06 
2-988 
3-063 
3-063 
3-064 
3-051 
3-090 
3-063 
3-053 
3-06 

3-024 
3-025 
3-064 
2-946 
3-029 

3-025 
3-062 

3-063 

3-024 
3-025 
2-933 
3-023 
3-063 
3-024 
2-980 
3-063 
2-930 
3-042 
2-720 
3-063 
3-064 
3-053 
3-061 
3-061 
3-048 
3-053 
3-063 
+  3-047 

1 
1 
1 
1 

2 
2 
2 
3 
1 
2 
1 
2 

1:: 
3 

1 

[1] 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
[2] 

1 
1 
1 

1 
1 

2 
1 

1 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 

3 

1 

1 
2 
3 
2 
1 
4 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
2 

19  48     0-9 
25  48  56-9 
41   44  31-9 
41   45  31-9 
82  32  50-9 
43  35  49-9 
51   24  39-9 
59  36  M-9 
82     6     1-9 
41   49     7-9 
18  25  17-9 
61     2  42-9 

59  23     0-9 
74  48     7-6 

23   19  23-6 
83  29  42 
41   55  40-6 
83  23  51-6 
83     9  22-6 
83  53     0-6 
74  20  51-6 
101   28  31-6 
83  22  30-6 
76  26     0-6 
83   12  42 
83  46  42 
58  52  49-6 
59  36  15-6 
83  53     1-6 

+  20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-03 

20-03 
20-02 

20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-03 

20-02 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 

20-02 
20-02 

20-02 

20-02 
20-02 
2002 
20-01 
20-02 
20-02 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
+  20-01 

1 
1 

1 
1 

2 
2 
2 
3 
1 
2 
1 
3 

1:: 
4 
1 

[1] 
4 
1 
2 
1 

1 
1 
2 
[2] 

1 

1 
1 
1 

2 

2 

1 

1 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 

3 

1 

1 

2 
4 
2 
2 
4 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
2 

vF;  eL;  mE  160°+  ;  vgbM.. 
vF;pS;  iR;  vglbM  

3 

2 
1 
1 
3 
4 
3 
5 
1 
4 
2 
4 

2 

6t 

2 
0 

4 
i 

1 
3 
1* 
4 
3 
0* 
0 
3 
3 
1* 
1 
3 

5* 

1* 

3* 

4 
1* 
1 
2 
1* 
0? 
5 
1* 
2 
3 
6 
3* 

it 

6 

2 
2 
4 
4 
2 
4 

vF;  vS;  n  of  Dneb     

vF;'vS;  s  of  D  neb  

1165 
1166 
1167 
1168 

vF;  L;  vgbM;  #7  s    

vF;  cL;  iR;  vgbM;  r  

pB;  vL;  eE43°-2;  vgbM    ... 
cB;  pL;  vlE;  smbM;  r  



eF    

1169 
1170 
1171 

1172 
1173 
11/4 

vF;  S;  pinE;  psbM  

pB;S;R;pgbM     

vB;    S;    E;   vsvmbMN; 
*6-7  f  90'. 
vF;  vS;  R    

M.99 

,..  r(H.h.)B;L;R;gbM;r-| 
'l(L)  3-branched  spiral    J 
pB;  L;cE  38°-2;  bMBN  ... 
vF   pS;  R;  *18  s  2'  

II.  846 

D'Arrest,  88 

1175 
1176 
1177 
1178 
1179 

V.    43 
II.  139 
11.138 

vB;  vL;  vmE  0°;sbMBN... 
F;  pS;  R;  gbM  

pB;  E;  psbM  

neb;  "  1st  of  5"  

11.110 
III.  535 
II.  140 
II.  166 

B;  S;  R;  r  

vF;  pL;  iF  

1180 
1181 

F;  pS;  R;gbM  

pB;  vS;  R;  vsmbM  

D'Arrest,  89 

pF;  S;  R;  *9  f  1*7,  n  85"... 
See  No.  5070  

1182 
1185 
1183 

III.  299 
I.    75 
11,568? 
II  804 
II.  376 
I.    90 

II.  322 
11.571?? 

II.  573 

11.569? 
II.  323 
11.377 
III.  798 
III.  300 
11.570? 

cF;  S;  iR;  gmbM  

vB;  vL;  E  90°+  ;  mbMN  ... 

B;L;E;gbM    

32  29     1-6 
61  36     0-6 

59  56  25-6 
82  51     1-6 

83  50  34-6 

59  54  20-6 
60     0  39-6 
31     6     1-6 
59  51  31-3 
83  54     0-6 
59  51  20-6 
42  56  17-3 
83  52  34-3 
31     7  37-3 
70  50  17-3 
13  51     7'3 
83  49  57-3 
84  38     4-3 
77  42  56-3 
82  34     1-3 
82  34     1-3 
74  36  52-3 
77  43     1-3 
83  50  23-3 
74  36  53-3 

pB;  pL;  iF  

1184 
1186J 

F;  S;  vlE;gbM;  *15nr    ... 
vB;  pL;  R;  mbM;  r;  p  of  2 

4  neb  sc  about.    Place  of  the 
last  (see  note). 

vB;  vL;  R;  pgbM;  "3  more 
seen." 
B;  S;  R;  bM;  2nd  of  3  

1 

J 

U§7< 

1188 

1 

J 

cF-  IE;  p  of  2  

vF           

1189 
1188,a 
1191 
1190 
1193 
1195 
1192 
1194 
1196 
1197 

1198 
1200 
1201 
1199 

vF;  S   

R.  nova? 

Most  probably  =H.  III.  300 
vF-  pS-  R;  vgbM;  r  

III.  726 
11.571? 
II.  805 
V.      5 
I.  275 

vB;  R;  central  of  4  



pB;  L;  R;  gmbM    

F-  vL;  E;  IbM;  r    

pB;  vS;  R;  IbM;  3  st  f  

B;  pL;  IE;  bM;  4th  of  4  

F;  S;  R;  vs,'lbM;  B*340°,60' 
F;L;mE135°+;bi-N;pof2 
vF-  vS         

II.    61 
III.    92 
III.    93 
11.111 
II.    62 
11.572 
11.112 

eF;  eS  

F;  L;  E  0°+  ;  vgbM,  p  of  2 
F;L;  IE;  vgbM;  f  of  2  
F-  IE-  vgbM   

L-  vmE  0°+  ;  f  of  2   

MDCCCLXIV. 


O 


98 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 

r.'itii- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 

Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
>f  Obs. 
by  h. 
mdH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  NebuluB. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

2878 
2879 
2880 
2881 
2882 
2883 
2884 
2885 
2886 
2887 
2888 
2889 

2890 

2891 
2892 
2893 
2894 
2895 
2896 
2897 
2898 
2899 
2900 
2901 
2902 
2903 
2904 
2905 
2906 
2907 
2908 
2909 
2910 
2911 
2912 
2913 
2914 
2915 
2916 
2917 
2918 
2919 
2920 
2921 
2922 
2923 
2924 
2925 
2926 
2927 
2928 
2929 
2930 
293 
2932 
2933 
2934 
293o 
293G 

h. 
1202 
3387 
1203 
1204 
1205 
1206 
1202,-:, 
1207 
1209 

H. 
I.  139 

M.61 

h     m       s 
12   14  45-1 
12   14  51-8 
12  14  56-7 
12  15  23-5 
12  15  24-5 
12   15  24-5 
12   15  30 
12  15  30-2 
12  15  31-6 
12   15  34-9 
12  15  36-3 
12  15  37-4 

12  15  50-6 

12  16     1-2 
12   16     2 
12  16     2-0 
12  16     4-6 
12  16     6-6 
12  16     8-6 
12  16     8-9 
12  16  11-2 
12  16  12-5 

+  3-064 
3-132 
3-050 
3-016 
3-017 
3-017 
3-06 
3-051 
3-044 
3-011 
2-686 
3-057 

3-043 

3-041 
3-06 
3-060 
3-043 
2-843 
3-093 
2-905 
2-637 
3-060 
3-058 
3-035 
3-231 
3-040 
3-059 
3-058 
3-058 
3-060 
3-038 
3-053 
2-960 
3-077 
3-262 
3-055 
2-896 
3-061 
3-006 
3-107 
2-895 
2-659 
2-894 
3-057 
3-057 
3-050 
2-981 
3-048 
3-057 
3-412 
3-162 
3-050 
3-045 
2-994 

+  3-045 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 
1 

2 

(1) 
1 
3 
1 

3 

1 

[4] 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 

5 

1 
3 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

84  44  55-3 
122  41   54-3 
76  29  35-3 
59  19  46-0 
60     0  34-0 
60     1     8-0 
84  35  40 
77  26  25-0 
73  40  57-0 
58   11     0-0 
13  53  59-0 
81      1   20-0 

73  23  54-0 

72  30     5-0 
83  58  42 
83     8  51-0 
73  25     0-0 
23  22  43-0 
101   45  29-0 
30  47     2-0 
13     3     7-0 
83   11      1-0 
81   45     7-0 
69  48     9-0 
147  20  30-0 
72  31     5-0 
83     8   10-0 
82  14  31-0 
82  14  31-0 
82  16  59-0 
71   41      1-0 
77  43     1-3 
42  14     8-0 
92  40   18-0 
151     7   11-0 
80  42     0-7 
30  50  31-7 
84  17  31-7 
57  42  34-7 
108     0     3-7 
30  51   31-7 
14  17    0-7 
30  48  59-7 
81   54   17-7 
81   50     0-7 
78  37  59-7 
49  51     4-7 
77  31   34-7 
81   46  52-7 
161   53   19-7 
128  58   12-7 
77  59  51-7 
76  20     8-7 
60  40     3-7 

76  20   + 

+  20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
2.0-00 
20-00 

20-00 

20-00 
19-99 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
20-00 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 

+  19-99 

2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

2 
1 
1 
3 

1 

4 

1 

[4] 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 

6 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 

vB;  vL;  vsbM#;  biN  

5*f 
1 
1 
3 
3 
1 

Of* 

4 

2 
1 
5 
1 

5 

2 
0* 

2 
1 
2 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 
4 
1 
2 
4 
2 
2 
3 
2 
0 

»t 

4 

3 

1 
2 
3 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
5 
2 
1 
4 
6 
3 
2 
1 
3 
2 
3 

0 

vF;  vL;  R;  vgvlbM;  r 

vF;R  

I.    76 
11.  378 

cB;L;El500+;sbM;  *  np 
B;  cL;  IE;  np  of  2  

F;  st'of  2  

R.  nova? 

F;E;  10'nf  h.  1202    

II.    63 

11.628 
II.  324 
1.276 

vF;  L;  E  135°+  ;r  

pB;  cL;  E;  gbM... 

F;  S  

1210 
1208 

1211 
1212 

pB;  pS;  vlE;  sbM   

eF;  #8  n  5'  

II.    85 

M.  100 

f(H,h)pF;vL;K;      1 
!;<?     vg,  psbMrN 
(_  (L)2-branchedspiralJ 
iB;  S;  R;  psbM  

D'Arrest,  90 

pB;RorlE;bM     

1213 

11.141 
II.    84 
II.  847 

vF;  S;  R;  bM;  1st  of  3  

F;  S;R;r    

1216 
1214 
1217 
1220 
1215 
1218 
1219 
3388 
1221 
1222 

pF;  S;  vlE;  vgbM  

vF;vS;R;bMN  

II.  806 
III.  942 
II.  142 

pB;S;E;gbM    

eF;  E  0°+  

F;  pS;  R;  bM;  2nd  of  3  

12  16  16-0 

pF;  S;  R;  *v  nr  

H.  406 

12  16.  "!•! 

vF;  pL;iR;biN?  

12  16  23-3 

Cl;pRi;lC;stl2...14    
cB;  vS;mE;  vsbM  

II.    86 
II.  143 
HI.    95 
III.    96 
III.    94 
III.    31 

12  16  23-7 
12  16  26-6 
12  16  29-8 
12  16  29-8 
12  16  30-1 
12  16  32-7 
12  16  34-7 
12  16  34-8 
12  16  43-1 
12  16  49-2 
12  17     3-3 
12  17     9-0 
12  17     9-3 
12   17   10-3 
12  17  16-6 
12  17  17-0 
12  17  17-6 
12   17  18-5 
12  17  21-3 
12  17  23-3 
12   17  35-0 
12   17  40-3 
12  17  45-8 
12   17  46-2 
12  17  £0-1 
12  17  55-9 
12  17  56-9 
12  17  57-6 
12  17  59-0 

12  18  + 

B;  pL;  R;  bM;  3rd  of  3  

eF;vS;R    

eF;vS;R     

1223 
1224 
1200,o 
1225 
1226 
3389 

pF;  S;  E;?D  

vF;pS;  R;  vglbM;  A2st  ... 
vF;  vmE  

R.  nova 

1.210 
II.  625 

vF;  S  ;  mEl  00°  +  ;  vsmbMBN 
F;pL;  E70°+;  vlbM    
Cl;  vB;  vL;  1C;  st  12.  ..14... 
vF     

A.  292 

III.  481 
III.  799 
I.  123 
III.  648 
I.    65 
III.  800 
III.  938 
III.  801 
I.    30 
HI.    97 
III.    38 
1.166 
I.    22 
II.  144 

1230 
1228 
1229 
1231 
1233 

cF;cS;lE(?18m  R.A.)  
B;  S;  *8'9  sf  3'  

cF;  pmE  90°;  vlbM    

vB;  L;  R;  vsmbMn;  r    
vF;  cS;  R;  r    

eF;  pL;  iF  

cF;cS;R    

1232 

cB;  pL;  vlE;  gl,  smbM  
eF     

1 

2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1. 
2 

vF;  vS  

1234 
1235 
1236 
3390 
3391 
1227 
1237 
1238 

!>1237,« 
| 

cB;  S;  R;  mbMN;  r  

B;pS;  R;  gbM  

pF;pS;  IE;  bM  

A.  67?? 

®;pF;  L;  R;stl2...l6    .. 
pB;  S;  R;  pgvmbM    

II.    64 

cF;  cS;  IE   

M.  84 

vB;  pL;  R;  psbM;  r  

II.  379 

F;  S;  R;  bM;  #nf90"  

"  Twelve  knots  exam."  (see 
h.  1237,  1244,  1250). 

R.  9  novae 

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAES. 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
ogue. 

References  to 

Rii;lit 
InaMJon 

for 
1SI10,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Preoe>.-i"n 
in 
Right 

for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

>"orlh  Polar 
Dixtance 
lor 
l-i  in,  Jan.  (1. 

Annual 
You  - 
in 
N.P.D. 
lor 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

IS,'(1. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

t  .  >iii|):iris<ui  ul*  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
Df  Obs. 

liV  ll. 

in'.l    II. 

Sir  .F.  H.'s 
Catalogues 

nl'  Nebulae. 

-ir\V.    ll.'s 

Claim 

and  ?Si'<. 

Oilier 
Authorities. 

2937 
2938 
2939 
2940 
2941 
2942 
2943 
2944 
"045 

h. 
L  1237,  a 

1239 
1240 
1241 

H. 

II.  530 
I.    12 
11.87?? 

H.  9  novae 
(continued) 

h     m       s 
12   18   + 

12   18     2-6 
12   18     7-3 
12   18    13-0 
12   18   17-0 
12  18   19-0 
12  18   19-5 
12   18  22-3 
12  18  36-7 
12   18  41-2 
12  18  41-2 
12  18  43-3 
12  18  44-3 
12   18  48-4 
12  18  48-5 
12   18  51-3 
12  18  51-3 
12   18  52-0 
12  18  52-0 

12  18   + 

12  19     0-2 
12   19     1-1 
12   19     2-5 
12   19     2-5 

12  19     2-6 

12   19     3-4 
12  19     5-0 
12   19   11-1 
12  19  14-6 
12  19  17-0 
12  19  26-2 
12  19  29-4 
12  19  30-1 
12  19  32-4 
12   19  37-2 

12  19  44-6 

12  19  49-3 
12  19  50-7 
12  19  56-1 
12  19  59-7 
12  19  59-8 
12  20     1-6 
12  20     5-0 
12  20     8-2 
12  20   16-0 
12  20   19-4 
12  20  20-7 
12  20  22-2 
12  20  25-0 
12  20  26-1 
12  20  33-7 
12  20   + 
12  20  35-2 
12  20  36-7 
12  20   + 

a 
+  3-045 

3-060 
3-041 
3-039 
3-051 
2-940 
3-033 
2-910 
2-609 
3-045 
2-950 
3-039 
2-819 
2-951 
3-010 
3-044 
3-044 
3-032 
2-993 

2-993 

3-044 
2-993 
3-086 
3-086 
3-041 

3-037 
3-050 
3-044 
3-052 
3-065 
3-063 
2-997 
3-053 
3-044 
3-054 

3-072 

3-038 
3-065 
3-052 
3-083 
3-037 
3-058 
3-043 
3-044 
3-088 
3-057 
3-046 
3-043 
3-053 
3-089 
3-041 
3-041 
3-043 
3-041 
+  3-041 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1: 
1  • 

O             /            // 

76  20  + 

83  29  59-7 
74  27  43-7 
73  35  30-7 
79  13     0-4 
40  23  59-4 
71     2   10-4 
34  43     1-4 
13  42     3-4 
7t>  34  33-4 
43  32   16-4 
73  41   59-4 
24   17   14-4 
43  25  20-4 
61   39  49-4 
76  29     1-4 
76  29     1-4 
71     0  52-4 
55  40  35-4 

55  40   + 

76  17     9-4 
55  42  28-4 
96  54  29-4 
96  54  29-4 
76     6  32-4 

73     3  10-4 

78  42  59-7 
76  34  59-4 
80   12  44-4 
86  43  59-4 
85   15  53-4 
57  30   19-4 
80  47     0-4 
76  39  31-4 
81   18  20-1 

90     6  39-1 

74  10  51-1 
86  43  44-1 
79  37     0-7 
95     3  10-1 
73  45   10-1 
83  20  42-1 
76  30   10-1 
76  55  44-1 
97  24   14-1 
82  58     0-1 
78     7  49-1 
76  53  54-1 
81     0  59-1 
97  30  49-1 
76    9  14-1 
76    9  + 

II 

+  19-99 

19-99 
•  19-99 
19-99 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 

19-98 

19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19«98 

19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-98 
19-97 

19-97 

19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
19-97 
+  19-97 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 
2 

2 
1 
3 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 

1 
2 

1 

'  TwelvR  knots  exam."  (see 
h.  1237,  1244,  1250). 

!•;  S  

0 

1 

4 
2 
1 
1 
3 
3 
4 
1 

st 

1* 
3 

2 

2 

0 

2 
3 
3t 
0 

5* 

3t 

1 
1 
0 

2 
1 
1 
1 

1 
6 

st 

1 

o 

1 

3* 

3 

4 
1 
5 
5 
3 
3 
2 
1 
3 
3 
2 
1 
1 
2 
0* 
2 
5 
0* 

B;  S;  It;  smbM  

>S-  R-  psbMN    

vF;  pL;  R;lbM  

11.743 

F;   S              

-'946 

1  J4  .' 
1243 
1247 
1244 
1245 

M.  85 

vB;  pL;  R;  bM;  *  np    

2947 
2948 
2949 
2950 
2951 
2952 
2953 
2954 
2955 
2956 
2957 
2958 
2959 
2960 
2961 
-'90-' 
2963 
2964 
2965 

2966 
2967 
2968 
2969 
2970 
2971 
2972 
2973 
2974 
2975 

2976 

2977 
2978 
2979 
2980 
2981 
2982 
2983 
2984 

III.  H7:i 

1.277 

cF;  S;iR  

B;  cL;  1C;  psmbM  

vF;  E;  p  of  2  

II.  749 
II.    87 
III.  852 
111.729 
III.  361 
11.167 
II.  168 
II.    55 
V.  29-1 

pB;  pL;  IE;  vglbM  

S;bM;  r  .,  

1248 
1249 
1246 
1250 
1250 
1251 
1252 

1  1252,a 

1253 
1252 

cF;  S;  R;  sbM;  J«  sp  

cF;  S;  R;  vgbM  

vF;vL;iF;B*p    

Northern  of  2;  no  description 
Southern  of  2;  E     

1: 
2 
1 

1 
2 
1 
1 
A 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 

i 

3 

pB;  IE;  bM  

eF;  vL;  np  of  D  neb  

R.  2  novas 
M.  86 

1 

2 
1 
1 
A 

1 
1 

1:: 
1 

1 

2 
2 
1 

1 
1 

2 

1 

2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 

1 
3 

vB;L;  R;gbMN;r  

V.  29-2 
III.  755 
III.  756 

11.    88 
III.    39 

vF;  vL;  pvlbM  ;  sf  of  D  neb 
vF;vS-E         

vF-  vS-  E     

1254 

Auw.  N.  30 

F;    L;     mE  90°    (Auwers 
Mar.  5,  1862). 
pF-  S-  R;  vsbM;  r  

vF;  B*  nr  

1255 
1256 

f  of  2  neb     

eF-  vL-  R;  gbM  

III.    17 
II.    34 

I.   77 
III.  482 
II.  169 

vF;  pS;  r  

1257 
1258 

F-  pL;  R;  gbM;  r  

vB;  L;  E;  g,  vsmbM*    
eF      

1259 
1260 

1261 

1262 
1263 

cF;  S;gbM;  2st  n,  np   
vF-  L-  R-  *sp  5' 

HI.  492 

11.113 
II.    23 
II.  155 
IIL114 
II.    89 
IL  145 
11.170 
11.171 

/H.  vF;cL;raE   1 

\h.  F;  S;  R;  *  nr  /  
B-  pmE  135°+;  sbM  

F;pL;lE;r:(?  =  III.  17).. 
F-  pL-  E-  Ibp  

1265 
1264 
1266 
1267 
1268 
1269 
1270 
1271 
1272 

1273 
1274 
1274,a 
1276 
1275 
1275,  a 

F;  vS;  R;  psbM;  2S  st  nr  .. 
pB;  pL;  pgbM;  B*  np  
vF-vS-E        

pF;  S;  R;  bM  

vF-  vS-  cE-  gbM 

2985 
2986 
2987 
-->!>*>• 
298S 
2990 
2991 
2992 
2993 
2994 
2995 

II.  146 
II.    65 
II.  172 
II.  497 

cF-  L-  R;  gbM    ..  .. 

B;  L;cE;  psbM;  *10nf  .. 
cF-  S;  gbM  

pF-  vS 

pF;  pL;  IE  

I.  28,  1 

11.173 

I.  28,  2 

vB-  cL-  R-  p  of  2  

R.  nova 

See  note  

76  55  49-1 
76  13  17-1 
76  13  + 

B-  pS-  R-  bM-  r 

B-  cL;  vlE;  r;  f  of  2  . 

R.  nova 

See  note  

o  2 


100 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S   CATALOGUE 


No. 

References 

to 

Right 

Annual 

Precession 

No. 

North  Polar 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

Cata- 
ogue. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

in 
N.P.D. 
for 

1880. 

of 

Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
an'd  H. 

2996 

h. 

1277 

II. 

h    m      s 
12  20  39'3 

8 
+  3-070 

1 

89     5  41-1 

+  19-97 

1 

F;  eE  75°-  #10  nf-  place 

1 

2997 

3392 

A.  300  ? 

12  20  45-1 

3-287 

1 

149  19     6-8 

19-96 

1 

that  of  #). 
Cl;  S;  st  11.  ..12  

1 

2998 

11.848 

12  20  48-0 

2-795 

1 

24  25   19-8 

19-96 

1 

F;  S;  iR-  bM 

2 

2999 

1279 

II.  156 

12  20  58-0 

3-048 

1 

79  24  53-8 

19'96 

1 

vb;  pL;  R;  SIllbM 

2* 

3000 

3393 

12  21     7-5 

3-191 

1 

132  29     6-8 

19-96 

1 

eF-  L-  R-  vgbM 

1 

3001 

1280 

I.   91 

12  21    15-0 

2-999 

3 

60  36  32-8 

19-96 

4 

B;  L;  E90°-  sbM 

6 

3002 

1281 

1.213 

12  21    17-5 

2'944 

4 

45     8     8-8 

19-96 

4 

vB;  cL-  mE  15°-  rrr-  #95' 

5 

3003 

1282 

ru.  56 

\ 

12  21   24-9 

3-030 

6 

72     8  33-8 

19-96 

7 

B  -  L  *  R  -  evmbM*  •  r-  B  #  nr 

10* 

3004 

1283 

In.  90 

II.    26 

I 

12  21   39-0 

3-055 

1 

82  42  49-8 

19-36 

1 

F-  pS-  bM-  r 

2 

3005 

1284 

II.  180 

12  21   40-2 

3-075 

1 

91    10   10-8 

19-96 

1 

F-  L-  R-  gbM-  er 

5 

3006 

1285 

II.  355 

12  21   41-6 

3-014 

9, 

66  24  25-8 

19-96 

8 

F;  L;  E;  gbM;  2Bstnf 

3 

3007 

3394 

12  21   43-2 

3-147 

1 

119   19  41-8 

19'96 

1 

eeF;  vS-  *  13  att 

1 

3008 

I.    23 

12  21   49-1 

3-043 

9, 

77  32  29-8 

19-96 

9, 

pB;  S;  vmE     

2* 

3009 

1286 

II.    35 

12  21   50-2 

3-063 

3 

85  39   10-8 

19-96 

3 

cB;  pS;  R;  smbMN 

5 

3010 

128? 

II.  121 

12  21   51-6 

3-039 

1 

75  59     6-8 

19-96 

1 

pB;  S;  R;  bM;  p  of  2 

2 

3011 

1289 

ri.  212 

\ 

12  21   52-8 

2-936 

1 

44  20  29-8 

19-96 

1 

B;  pL;  E  45°+  ;  psbM  

4* 

3012 

1288 

\JI.  750 

1.161 

J 

12  21   54-1 

3-037 

9. 

75   14  55-5 

19-95 

2 

pB;  pL;  iR-  bM-  r-*  8sf2' 

3 

3013 

1290 

ru.  122 

I   . 

12  21   57-1 

3-039 

1 

76     1   41-5 

19-95 

2 

pF;S;  R;bM;  f  of  2  

4* 

3014 

3396 

\II.  174 
III.  764 

J 

12  22     2-0 

3-128 

9 

112  23  40-5 

19-95 

2 

pB;  pS;  E  130°;  vbM 

3 

3015 

3395 

12  22     3-2 

3-350 

l 

154     1      1-5 

19-95 

1 

Cl;  P;  vlC    

1 

3016 

1291 

12  22     4-3 

2-778 

l 

24  25  41-5 

19-95 

1 

pB;  R;  gbM    

1 

3017 

II.  630 

12  22  15-1 

3-037 

1 

75   15  58-5 

19-95 

1 

cL    

1 

3018 

1292 

III.  483 

12  22  15-4 

3-051 

l 

81     4     3-5 

19-95 

1 

F;  vS;  R;pebM... 

2 

3019 

11.157 

12  22  25-8 

3-049 

1 

80  23  58-5 

19-95 

1 

pF;  pL;  mE;  bM;  r    

1 

3020 

1293 

ni.  is 

\ 

12  22  30-4 

3-049 

2 

81   24     5-5 

19-95 

9, 

F;pL;iR;bM    

6 

3021 

1294 

\II.  498 

J 

M.  49 

12  22  39-3 

3-051 

4 

81    13  44-5 

19-95 

5 

vB;L;  /?'^1;  mbM.. 

fi» 

3022 
3023 

J>  1294,o 

R.  3  novse 

12  22   + 

3-051 

81    13   + 

19-95 

'  \h.  R  J  ' 
"  Four    found  "   (one    being 

0 

3024 
3025 

J 

II.  115 

12  22  43-3 

3-016 

2 

75  36     0-5 

19-95 

2 

h.  1294). 
vB;  cL  

0 

3026 

1295 

fll.  117 

j           

\ 

12  22  48-2 

3-036 

1 

75     9  20-5 

19-95 

1 

pF-  R;  r  .. 

3* 

3027 

1297 

I  II.  629 
III.  362 

J  

12  22  48-7 

2-998 

1 

61   58  28-5 

19r95 

2 

eF;pL;  R   

5 

3028 

1296 

II.  123 

12  22  51-8 

3-040 

2 

76  54     3-5 

19-95 

2 

F;  S;  R;  bM;  1st  of  3    

3 

3029 

11   116 

12  22  58-9 

3-037 

2 

75  39     0'5 

19-95 

2 

pB;pL... 

2* 

.3030 

II.  114 

12  23     1-6 

3-037 

2 

75  48  33-5 

19-95 

2 

vF;  r     

2 

3031 

1298 

II.  124 

12  23   11-1 

3-040 

4 

76  54  41-2 

19-94 

5 

pB;  S;  R;  psbM;  2nd  of  3... 

7 

3032 

1299 

II  531 

12  23   17'7 

3-060 

1 

84  58  43-2 

19-94 

1 

pF  ;  pS  ;  E  ;  bs  

3 

3033 

III.    40 

12  23  33-4 

3-043 

3 

78  28  58-2 

19-94 

3 

eF;  pL  

1 

3034 

1300 

12  23  37-1 

3-100 

1 

100  51   52-2 

19-94 

1 

pF;  S;  R;gbM   

1 

3035 

1301 

M.  87 

12  23  44-0 

3-039 

4 

76  50  39-2 

19-94 

4 

vB;  vL;  R;  mbM    

7 

3036 

11.776 

12  23  44-2 

3-091 

97   18  28-2 

19-94 

1 

F;  vL;  er  

1 

3037 

1302 

111.  484 

12  23  44-6 

3-049 

80  51   38-2 

19-94 

1 

vF;  vS;lE  

2 

3038 

1303 

II.    91 

12  23  48-1 

3-027 

3 

72  27  55-2 

19-94 

3 

pF;cS;R;gbM  

4 

3039 

1304 

III.    41 

12  23  50-0 

3-041 

77  45     3-2 

19-94 

1 

F;L;  R    

2 

3040 

1305 

11.499 

12  23  53-2 

3-050 

81     9   14-2 

19-94 

1 

pF;  pL;  vglbM;  2st  nr  

2 

3041 

1306 

I.  197 

12  24   17-8 

2-938 

47  36  37-9 

19-93 

1 

B;  pS;  iR;  p  of  2    

2f 

3042 

1308 

I.  198 

12  24  23-6 

2-938 

47  39  25-9 

19-93 

1 

vB;  vL;  mE  130°;  rr  

2f 

3043 

1307 

I.    83 

12  24  24'3 

2-998 

1 

63  26  55-9 

19-93 

1 

vB;  pL;  R;  vsmbMN  

2* 

3044 

1310 

III.  301 

12  24  26-4 

+  2-987 

1 

60     5     7-9 

+  19-93 

2 

pF;  cS;  R;  pslbM  

3 

OF  NEBfL.K   AND  CLUSTERS   OP  STARS. 


101 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Rifilit 

for 
1  si  ill.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 

in 
Right 

~icm 
for  1880. 

No. 

of 

Ota. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1-1  HI.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 

1880. 

No. 
of 

Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 

in'il  II. 

i.II.'g 

i  ><jues 
of  Nebula-. 

<ir  \V.  K.-i. 
and  Nos. 

Otter 

Authorities. 

3045 
3046 
3047 
3048 
3049 
3050 

3051 
3052 
3053 
3054 
3055 
3056 
3057 
3058 
3059 
3060 

3061 
3062 
3063 
3064 
3065 
3066 

3067 
3068 
3069 
3070 
3071 
3072 
3073 
3074 

3075 

3076 
3077 
3078 

h. 
1309 

H. 
II.    36 
III.    42 

h     m      s 
1  .'    :  1   29-8 
12  24  33-4 
1  _•    .'1    II)-.' 
12  24  41-5 
12  24  54-5 
12  24    + 

12  24  57-5 
12  24  58-5 
1  ,'    M   59-4 
12  25      4-1 
12  25     6-8 
12  25     6-8 
12  25     9-9 
12  25     9-9 
12  25   14-6 
12  25  30 

12  25  33-9 
12  25   45-5 
12  25  50-1 
12  26     3-1 
12  26     3-1 
12  26     3-3 

12  26     4-0 
12  26  20-2 
12  26  23-0 
12  26  24-2 
12  26  26-9 
12  26  32-9 
12  26  38-0 
12  26  53-3 

12  26  56-3 

12  27     0-4 
12  27     2-1 
12  27     2-2 
12  27     7-7 
12  27     8-5 
12  27  10-6 
12  27   11-7 
12  27   13-1 

12  27   14-9 

12  27  19-6 
12  27  32-8 
12  28     6-8 
12  28  12-2 
12  28   13-8 
12  28   15-1 
12  28   15-7 

12  28   17-8 

12  28  22-7 
12  28  23-5 
12  28  24-2 
12  28  32-3 

+  3-060 
3-040 

2-827 
3-031 
3-031 

3-024 
3-040 
3-025 
3-090 
3-060 
3-034 
3-197 
3-055 
2-974 
3-058 

2-833 
2-748 
2-980 
3-049 
3-029 
3-070 

3-024 
3-046 
2-732 
3-091 
2-741 
3-044 
3-104 
2-975 

3-048 

3-063 
3-037 
3-009 
2-925 
3-047 
3-032 
3-051 
2-952- 

3-024 

3-064 
3-015 
2-860 
3-052 
2-721 
3-071 
2-783 

3-081 

3-026 
2-781 
3-033 
+  3-033 

3 
1 

2 
1 
3 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1:: 
1 
2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 

1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 

3 

2 
3 
1 

4 
1 
2 
1 
2- 

2 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1: 

2 

4 

3 

2 
2 
2 

85    17   47-9 

77  37  57-9 
129  12  18-9 
31   16  14-9 
74  48  26-9 
74  48   - 

72  25  57-9 
78     3   15-9 
72  32  23-9 
96  46  40-6 
85   14  53-6 
75  48  23-6 
129     8     6-6 
83  24     1-6 
57     7  59-6 
84  47 

32  45  54-6 
25   29  50-6 
59  30  52-6 
81   22  31-6 
74  38  42-6 
89     8  56-6 

72  56  23-6 
80  33  36-3 
25   12  55-5 
96  36  57-3 
25  37   18-3 
80     2  47-3 
101    14  26-3 
58  57  57-3 

81   31   57-3 

86  34  26-3 
77  54  52-3 
68  41  56-3 
47  52"  34-0 
81      1   56-0 
76     9  20-0 
82  46   13-0 
53  42     9-0 

73  40  25-0 

87     2  47-0 
71      1   23-0 
38  25   19-7 
83     6  37-7 
25  42     2-7 
89  28     3-7 
30  19  21-7 

93     1     7-7 

74  43  45-7 
30   17  43-7 
77    0  46-7 
76  58  38-7 

+  19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-93 

19-93 
19-93 
19-93 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 

19'92 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 
19-92 

19-92 
19-91 
19-91 
19-91 
19-91 
19-91 
19-91 
19-91 

19-91 

19-91 
19-91 
19-91 
19-90 
19-90 
19-90 
19-90 
19-90 

19-90 

19-90 
19-90 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 

19-89 

19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
+  19-89 

3 

1 
2 
1 
3 

1 

2 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 

1 
3 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1: 

3 

2 
4 
1 
4 

1 
2 
1 
2 

2 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1  : 
2 

4 

3 

2 
3 

2 

F;  cL;  biN  or  D  neb  

6 

1 
2 
3 

3 

2 
3 

2 
2 
2 

1 
1 
0 

2 
1 
3 
1 
3 
3 

2 
3 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 

5* 

4 
5 
2* 
4» 
1 
3 
2 
4 

5 

5t 
1 

1 
1 
2 
3 
4 

6 

5 
3 
4 
3 

vF    

3397 
1311 
1312 

vF;L;  R;  vglbM   

1.234 

B;  cS;  E;  pgbM;  #9  f  30".. 
B;  vL;  vmE;  p  of  D  neb  
F;  S;  f  of  D  neb  (not  ob- 
by  1,.). 
vF;  vS  

M.  88 

11.118 

III.   69 

11.    66 
II.    92 
11.771 
III.    18 
11.631 

1313 
1314 
3398 
1315 
1316 
3399 
1317 
1318 
1196,a 

1319 
1321 
1320 
1322 
ISM 

pB;  S;  R;  gbM  

vF;  S   

pB;  cL;  iE;  gvlbM;  er  

vF;  cL;  r;  f  of  2  

cF;  pmE90°+  ;  gbM;  *9f8s 
pB;  S;  R;  psmbM*l6  

vS;  R;  sbM*13  

vF;S;R;lbM    

R.  nova 

Query  R.A.;  vF;  1  0's  of  scar- 
let *. 
pF;  vS;  iR;  vgbM  

III.  834 

pB;  S;  R;psbM  

III.  .-.H.' 

eF;  vS;  R;  bM   

F;S;  R;bM    

III.    78 
IV.      5 

II.    93 
11.158 
II.  849 

11.  757 

F;  pS;  R;  r  

cB;  vL;  vinE95°+;  B  *  in 
cont. 
F;  vS;  bM*     

1324 

F;  pL;  R;  bM;  r     

pB-  vS-  IE;  sbMSN   

vF;  S;  2  vSst  inv    

1326 
1  325 
1327 
1328 

1329< 

1330 
1331 

pB  ;  S  ;  pmE  ;  pgbM  ;  #  9  in  v 
eF;pL;lE;  vlbM   

vF;  iF;  bM  

II.  325 

I.    31 

I.    38 
II.    37 
II.    67 
III.    26 

F-pL;iR;bM    

"I 

vB  ;  vL  ;  mE  1  20°  +  ;  psmbM 
L  *  f  ;  *  9  p. 
pB;  L;  pmE60°  +  ;  mbM   ... 
PF;cS;R;bM;  *9f30'   ... 
eF;  L  

J 

3079 

1332 

8  Canum 

Nebulous*  

3080 

II.  500 
11.175 
11.147 
11.410 
II.    94 

vL;  er  

3081 
3082 
3083 

3084 

3085 
3086 
3087 
3088 
3089 
3090 
3091 

3092 

3093 
3094 
3095 
3096 

1333 
1334 
1336 

1335<| 

1337 
1338 
1341 
1340 
1346 
1342 
1344 

1339 

1345 

1347 
1343 
1349 

F-  pL;  R;  vgbM  

pB;  pL;  pmE;  vgbM;  r  
cF;  L;  IE;  vglbM;  r  

\ 

F-  pS-  bM-  r        

11.119 
V.      2 

f 

B;  vL;mEllO°;sbM;er  ... 

eF-pL;  R    

pF-  cS-  R;  bM  

II.  850 
III.  493 
III.  802 

1.160 

11.120 
III.  807 
I.    36 
I.    37 

F;  L-  ill;  vgbM;  S  *  nf  

eF-  S-  R;  gbM    

vF;  pS;  E;  vgbM;  *9f2' 
pof2. 
vB;     cL;     pmE63°+; 
vsmbMN. 
B-L;lE;lbM     

eF-  pS;  E;  fof2     

pB-  S-  vlE;  spof  2  

PBJS;R;bM;nfof2    

102 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Rifrht 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 

Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Nortli  Polar 
Distance 
for 
18GO,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulas. 

SirW.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

3097 
3098 
3099 
3100 
3101 
3102 
3103 
3104 
3105 
3106 

3107 
3108 

3109 

3110 
3111 
3112 
3113 
3114 
3115 
3116 
3117 
3118 
3119 
3120 

3121 
3122 
5071 
3123 
3124 
3125 
3126 
3127 
3128 

3129 
3130 
3131 
3132 
3133 
3134 
3135 
3136 
3137 
3138 
3139 
3140 
3141 
3142 
3143 
3144 

3145 
3146 
3147 
3148 

h. 
1348 
3400 
1350 
1351 
1352 
1354 
1353 
1355 
1356 
1357 

1360 
f  135  81 

<     —     > 

H. 

M.89 

h     m       s 
12  28  35-2 
12  28  36-9 
12  28  44-3 
12  28  50-3 
12  28  59-6 
12  29     0-3 
12  29     0-4 
12  29     5-7 
12  29  21-6 
12  29  22-9 

12  29  26-1 
12  29  26-5 

12  29  28-0 

12  29  45-6 
12  29  52-8 
12  29  55-6 
12  29  59-1 
12  30     6-6 
12  30  17-6 
12  30   19-4 
12  30  23-9 
12  30  26-2 
12  30  26-7 
12  30  30-8 

12  30  36-6 
12  30  40-5 
12  31     0-5 
12  31    14-1 
12  31    17 
12  31    18-5 
12  31   45-7 
12  31   53-3 
12  32     5-1 

12  32     6-7 
12  32     8-0 
12  32  26-6 
12  32  44-2 
12  32  49-6 
12  32  50-8 
12  32  53-7 
12  33  11-7 
12  33   13-9 
12  33  14-1 
12  33  23-5 
12  33  26-5 
12  33  31-0 
12  33  42-8 
12  33  53-3 
12  34   10-3 

12  34  13-2 
12  34   16-3 
12  34.  20-3 
12  34  23-9 

+  3-032 
3-211 
2-983 
2-981 
2-980 
2-980 
3-046 
3-008 
3-034 
2-993 

2-821 
3-035 

3-035 

3-047 
3-028 
2-392 
3-024 
3-241 
3-199 
3-224 
3-051 
3-039 
3-039 
3-025 

3-031 
3-053 

'2-945 
3-02 
3-056 
3-047 
2-369 
3-166 

3-050 
3-072 
3-088 
3-110 
3-016 
3-034 
3-089 
3-040 
3-065 
3-059 
3-242 
3-088 
3-242 
2-689 
3-027 
3-033 

3-463 
3-042 
3-042 
+  3-043 

1 
1 

2 
1 
3 
1 
1:: 
2 
2 
4 

1 

4 

2 

5 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1? 

3 

1 

2 

[3] 
2 
1:: 
3 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
5 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 

1 
1:: 
1 
3 

76"  40  32-7 
128  39  49-7 
62  42   18-7 
62   18  47-7 
61   16     7-4 
62  16     6-4 
81  33  21-4 
69  54  20-4 
77  47  21-4 
63  14  30-4 

35     0     1-4 

77  59  26-4 

78     0  26-4 

81  59     3-1 
76     4  18-1 
14  59  52-8 
74  58     8-1 
132  51    14-1 
124  44     3-1 
129  45  59-1 
83     9  55-8 
79  40     5-8 
79  45  21-8 
75  26  55-8 

77  24  52-8 
83  51   55-8 
89     2  46-5 
55  46   15-8 
76    7  12 
84  54  40-5 
82  25  53-5 
15     2  24-5 
115  58  45-2 

83  12  29-2 
89  16  17-2 
94  34  23-2 
100  50   14-2 
73  56     8-2 
79     2  56-2 
95     2  22-9 
80  51  21-9 
88     0  51-9 
86     6  33-9 
130     8  57-9 
94  21   50-9 
130  12     2-6 
27  36  49-6 
77  20     9-6 
79     3  58-6 

152  12     8-6 
81  24  51-6 
81  30  51-6 
81   55   10-3 

+  19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-88 
19-88 
19-88 
19-88 
19-88 
19-88 

19-88 
19-88 

19-88 

19-87 
19-87 
19-86 
19-87 
19-87 
19-87 
19-87 
19-86 
19-86 
19-86 
19-86 

19-86 
19-86 

19-86 
19-85 
19-85 
19-85 
19-85 
19-84 

19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-84 
19-83 
19-83 
19-83 
19-83 
19-83 
19-83 
19-82 
19-82 
19-82 
19-82 

19-82 
19-82 
19-82 
+  19-81 

4 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1  : 
2 
2 
4 

1 
4 

2 

5 

2 

vv 

pB;  pS;  R;gmbM  

5* 
1 
3 
3 

4t 
1 
2* 
4 
4 
5t 

2 
6*f 

6*f 

9 

2* 
2 
2f 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 

6 
3 

3 
0 
4 
1 

7* 
4 

3 
4 

4 

3f 
5 

7 
1 
2 
1 
3* 
1 
3 
1 
2 
5 
4 

1 

1 
2 
6* 

F;  vlE;  glbM  

II.  343 

11.380 
I.    92 

B;  pS;  iR;  vsmbM*12  

F;pL   

vE;  vL;mE150°;gbM;3st( 
vF;  nf  of2or?3  

1.119 
11.407 
II.    68 
V.  24 

III.  880 
IV.      8 

IV.      9 
I.    32 

cB;pL;R;gbM      

pB;pL;  vlE;lbM;r  

pB;  S;  IE;  psbM      

B;   eL;    eE!36°-l;    vsbMN 
=  *10,  11. 
pF;S;iR;gbM  

vF;  L;  np  of  D  neb~1  

\_1363j 
f  13591 

!      pos 
fl60°  + 
vF;  L;  sfof  Dneb  J  

L1363J 
1361 

cB;  pS;mEe°+;sbMrN  ... 
pL;  bMN    

M.90 

1364 
1362 
3401 
3402 
3403 

HI.  939 
III.  602 

eF;  S    

vF;L;  E;  vgbM;  cB  *  att... 
vF;  S;  *  10n30"    

vF;L;lE;  vglbM   

F;  S;  pmE;  2  st  p   

HI.    13 

11.    15 

vF;  vS  

1365 
1366 
1367 

1368 
1369 

1 
1 
1? 

3 

1 

2 

[3] 
2 
1  :: 

pF;pS;R;sbMN;  *  np     ... 
F;  R;  bM  (?  =  II.15+5'P.D.) 
np  this  place  is  a  F  neb  ;  not 
M.  91.  whose  existence?. 
B;  L;  iR;  vmbM;  r     

M.91?? 
M.  58 

1.124 

pB;  L;  vgbM    

See  No.  5071. 
cF;S;lE;bM     

1370 

III.  495 

D'  Arrest,  91 

vF;  S;  R  

1371 

1.125 
III.    98 
I.  273 

pB;  L-  E;  psbM      

vF;eS  

1374 
3404 

1372 
1373 
1375 
1376 
1377 
1378 

4 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
4 
5 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 

1 
1:: 

1 
3 

cB;  L;  IE;  pgmbM  

M.68 

®;    L;    eRi;    vC;    iR;    rrr; 
st  12,  red. 
vF-  cS         

HI.  504 
II.    31 
II.  183 
I.    43 
11.632 
I.    24 
11.636 
III.  105 
III.  509 
H.577 

F;  L;  E90°+;  vgbM  

pB;cL;  E;sbMN-#    

!;  vB;  vL;  eE92°;  vsmbMN. 
pF;pL;R;gbM     ,  

B;  pS;  R;  gmbM;  r;  3stf... 
F-  vL;  bM  

eF-  L;  R;  vlbM  

vF;  vS  

1379 
3405 
1380 
3406 
1381 
1382 
1383 

3407 
1384 

F;  S;  R;  2  st  8  f  

eF;  L;  R;  pslbM;  pof2  

11.184 

F-  L-  E;  vglbM  

F;  L;  R;  vgbM;  r  

1.254 
HI.    43 
II.   69 

i'.""7 

II.    19 
11.148 

B;L;vmE118°-6;glbM     ... 
vF;  pS;  E;  2or3  vSstinv  .. 
pB;     pL;     R;     psbM  ;     r; 
*12npl'. 
Cl;pL;pC;cE;stlO  
vB;  vL  (no  doubt  a  comet)  .. 
F-  VL               

A.  272 

pB-  S;  R;  psmbM  

OF  NEBULAE  AXD  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


103 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Reference*  to 

Kifjht 
Ascension 

lor 
ISIJO.  Jun.O. 

Ann 
1'rt  -cession 
in 
Right 

Ascension 

for  1880. 

Ha 
erf 

Ohs. 
laed. 

North  Polar 
DipfeBHH 

for 
1860,  Jan.  (1. 

Annual 
Freer-- 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

Summary  l)esn-i]il  ion  from  a 
l'(ini)uiris<>n  of  all  the 
Observations,  Kcniarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

time.-. 

ofObs. 

l,v  li. 
ind  H. 

Sir  J.  II.  V  si,-  \V.  11.  V 

Catalogue-       ('hisses 
of  Nehuhe.     and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

3149 
3150 
3151 
3152 
3153 
3154 
3155 
3156 
3157 
3158 
3159 
3160 

3161 

3162 

3163 
3164 
3165 

3166 
3167 
3168 
3169 
3170 

li. 
3408 

ir. 

ll       111        8 

i  ,'  :;  1  44-6 
12  34  46-0 

12  34  48-0 

1  .'  ."4  56-3 
12  34  56-5 
12  :!4  56-9 
12  35     3-9 
12  35     3-9 
12  35     7-3 
12  35     8-7 
1  .'  .",')     9-8 

12  35   10-4 

12  35   11-3 

12  35  21 
12  35  21-7 
12  35  22-0 

12   35   23-8 
12  35  38-1 
12  35  39-8 
12  35  41-1 
12  35  41-9 

12  35  43-8 
12  35  43  + 

12  35  49-4 
12  35  56-9 
12  36     3-7 
12  36   12-1 

12  36   15-9 
12  36  21-6 
12  36  23-0 

12  36  25-5 
12  36  33-0 
12  36  34-8 
12  36  41-2 
12  36  42-3 
12  36  48-8 
12  36  50-2 
12  36  54-0 
12  36  54-5 
12  37     7-8 
12  37  16-6 
12  37  23-1 
12  37  27-8 
12  37  29-4 
12  37  37-9 
12  3?  42-5 
12  37  46-2 
12  37  58-3 
12  37  59-0 
12  38   12-3 

+  3-247 
2-815 

2-886 

3-021 
*9S8 

3-026 
3-249 
3-041 
3-059 
2-935 
2-883 

3-095 

3-095 

3-07 
3-055 
2-934 

3-070 
3-015 
2-992 
3-060 
3-055 

3-026 

3-019 
3-043 
3-072 
3-062 

2-754 
3-262 
2-756 

3-025 
2-258 
3-025 
3-256 
3-005 
2-698 
3-072 
3-018 
2-876 
2-929 
2-929 
3-109 
3-016 
3-025 
3-264 
2-898 
3-057 
3-057 
3-072 
+  3-023 

1 
2 

4 

1 
3 
3 

1 
1 

1 

1 
2 

2 

2 

cl] 

2 

1 

2 
2 
2 

1 

I:: 

l 
1 
2 
1 

1 
1 

1 

4 
4 
5 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
2 
4 
3 
1 
1 
1 
Is: 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

129  54  10-3 
38  48  50-3 

48  4  47-3 

76  17    9-3 
54     9  54-3 
77  34     1-3 
129  58  30-3 
81   33  55-3 
86   10  20-3 
56  39  40-3 
47  56  36-3 

96  16  10-3 

96  11  25-3 

91     2  12 
85   16  24-0 
56  41   21-0 

89  18  56-0 
74  55  47-0 
69  17  27-0 
86  32  30-0 
85  32  15-0 

77  49  6-0 

77  49  + 

75  58  44-0 
81  53  10-3 
89  53  20-7 
87  14  46-7 

34     4  23-7 
130  58  46-7 
34  22  23-7 

77  39  25-7 
14  48  37-7 
77  40  38-4 
129  57  35-4 
72  50  28-4 
30   16   19-4 
89  47  49-4 
76     7     8-4 
48   12  25-4 
57     3  48-4 
57     1   24- 
99   18  53- 
75  43  35- 
78     2  34- 
130   19  53- 
52     5  58-1 
86     0  49-1 
86   11    14-8 
89  41  29-8 
77  47  31-8 

+  19-81 
19-81 

19-81 

19-81 
19-81 
19-81 
19-81 
19-81 
19-81 
19-81 
19-81 

19-81 

19-81 

19-80 
19-80 
19'80 

19-80 
19-80 
19-80 
19-80 
19-80 

19-80 

19-80 
19-79 
19-79 
19-79 

19-79 
19-79 
19-79 

19-79 
19-79 
19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
19-77 
19-77 
19-77 
19-77 
19-77 
19-77 
19-77 
19-76 
19-76 
+  19'76 

1 

2 
4 

1 
3 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

2 

2 

[1] 

1 

2 

1 

2 
2 
2 
1 

1 

1 
1 

2 

1 

1 
1 
1 

3 
5 

6 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
3 
5 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1: 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

eF;  vS;  R;  *attnf;  pof2... 
pF;  S;  iR;  er   .    . 

1 
2 

*t 
1 
5 
5 
1 
5 
1 
2 
3 

4 

4 

0 
3 
3t 

4 
3 

2 
4 
1* 

3 

2 
1« 
2 
5 

1* 

1 
2* 

6*f 
8 

«t 
1 
6 

1 
1 
4 
3 
6*t 
6*f 
2 
3 
2 
1 
2 
1 
3 
4 
1 

11.744 

1.178 
1.179 

.. 

|  i  :;*.-.  | 

1387 
1388 
1386 
3409 
1389 
1390 
1391 
1392 
ri393"| 

\341flJ 
J13941 

}  

/B;L;  R;  mbMl    Dncb; 

J 

vF;  S;  R;  vpbM  

11.411 

F-  pS-  R-  IbM;  *  8-9  f  ... 

M.  59 

B;  pL;  IE;  vsvmbM;  2stp.. 
pF-  S;  R;  pslbM;  fof2  

II.14& 

cF;pL;  E;  pslbM;  r  

B;  E     

11.659 
II.  660 

II.  772 
II.  773 

F;  S;  R;  np  of  2  

pF;  S;  R  

vF;  cS:  IE:  glbM  . 

cF;  S;  E;  gbM  

13411  J 

D'Arrest,  92 

pB;  pL;  E-  IbM-  ?biN    .  .. 

1395 
1397 

1396 
1398 
1400 
1399 
1401 

1402< 
1402,« 
1403 

II.  532 
V,    42 

I.    14 
III.  603 

cF;S;R;lbM    

!;  vB;  vL;  eE70°+;  bMN 
B*nr. 
pB;  L;  E45°+    

vF;  L;  mE135°+;  vgbM  .. 
vF-  L-  vglbM 

II.    38 

B;  L;  iR;  vgvmbM;  r    
vB;  cS;  R;  smbM  

3171 
3172 

3173 
3174 
317* 

II.    70 

R.  nova 

F-  R-  gbM 

II.  176 

Makes  a  D  or  biN  neb  with 
h.  1402. 
pB;  S;  E;r;  *12sfl'    
vS         

11.125 
II.    20 
III.  494 
I.    10 

II.  794 

No.  1 

vF;  cS;  E        

3176 
3177 
31  7« 

1402 
1406  j 

3412 
1407  | 

1405 
1410 
1408 
3413 
1409 
1413 

cB-  pS-  IE;  mbM  

}  

vF;  S;R;gbM  

J 

pB;  S:  psbM  . 

3179 

3180 
3181 

II.  794 
No.  2 
III.    44 
1.274 

I.  . 

J 

vF;  pL;  IE  1  15°±;  npofDneb 
PB;cS;  R;  gbM;  *p    
vB;  pL;  R;  fofDneb   
vF;  R;  bM;  r  

3182 
3183 
3184 
3185 
3186 
3187 
3188 
3189 
3190 
3191 
3192 
3193 
3194 
3195 
3196 
3197 
3198 
3199 

M.60 

II.    12 

cB;  L;  E  90°;  gbM;  r    
PF;pL;gbM;  2Bstf    

III.  662 
11.126 
11.661 
1.176 
1.177 
11.558 
11.127 
II.   71 

1411 
1412 
1414 
1415 
3414 
1416 
1417 
3415 
1418 

1419 
1420 
1421 

F;  vL;  pmE;  ?D;  3  st  nr  .. 
vF;  vS;  stellar;  *15,  16  f  .. 
!;  pB;  L;  vmE34°-3;  spof2 
'•  pF;  L;  E90°  +  ;  nfof  2  ... 

vF;  L;  E;  *l6att;  *9p  ... 
F-cS;R;bM;r     

vB-  S-  vsvmbMN  

F-  nL-  R-  gbM    . 

11.643 
II.    39 
1.142 
I.    15 

nF-  oL-  R'  sbM»  r 

pB;  2  S  stin  M;  S*p    
B;pL;  iR;  mbM;  *10sp... 
B;  vL;  mE45°+;  psbM     ... 
B  •  S  •  R  •  psbM 

104 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
iml  II. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulse. 

;SirW.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos 

Other 
Authorities. 

3200 
3201 
3202 
3203 
3204 
3205 
3206 
3207 
3208 
3209 
3210 
3211 
3212 
3213 
3214 
3215 
3216 
3217 
3218 

h. 

H. 
III.  663 
III.  328 
11.774 

h      m      s 
12  38   15-2 
12  38  23-9 
12  38  32-4 
12  38  36-0 
12  38  43-7 
12  38  47-3 
12  39   11-1 
12  39   17-7 
12  39  18-0 
12  39  36-0 
12  39  36-4 
12  39  45-5 
12  39  58-2 
12  40     2-9 
12  40     6-3 
12  40   13-3 
12  40  16-6 
12  40  39-3 
12  40  43-4 
12  40  44-5 
12  40  48-3 
12  40  58-2 
12  41     2-8 
12  41     5-5 
12  41     9-5 
12  41    11-2 
12  41    12-2 
12  41   21-8 

12  41   28-1 
12  41   46-4 

12  41   49-6 

12  42     2-1 
12  42     5-8 
12  42     8-9 
12  42  15-5 
12  42  19-7 
12  42  22-8 
12  42  26-6 
12  42  29-3 
12  42  35-9 
12  42  39-1 
12  42  39-4 
12  42  40-1 
12  42  51-5 
12  43     1-6 
12  43  19-9 
12  43  22-9 
12  43  26 
12  43  26-4 
12  43  32-0 
12  43  34-1 
12  43  37-5 
12  43  38-8 
12  43  38-8 
12  43  45-4 

+  3-072 

2-952 
3-098 
3-273 
2-9ol 
3-104 
2-733 
2-928 
3-274 
3-263 
3-118 
3-291 
3-111 
3-279 
3-081 
2-984 
2-728 
2-897 
3-051 
3-010 
3-076 
3-081 
2-943 
2-332 
2-731 
3-021 
3-282 
3-094 

3-032 
3-107 

3-119 

3-054 
3-109 
2-842 
3-288 
2-753 
3-118 
3-289 
3-092 
2-95 
3-000 
2-948 
2-888 
3-045 
3-130 
3-093 
2-900 
2-92 
3-088 
2-945 
3-135 
3-135 
3-293 
3-293 
+  3-098 

1 
3 
1 
1 

1 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
6 
1 
2 

6 

2 

2 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 
1:: 
1 

89  46  47-8 
62     6  37-8 
96  18     3-8 
130  56  55-5 
62   10  24-5 
97  52  44-5 
34  28  43-5 
58  30     6-2 
130  49  55-2 
128  48     5-2 
100  52  34-2 
132  34  50-2 
99  17  29-9 
130  47  24-9 
91  58     8-9 
69  46  52-9 
34  41   11-9 
53  52  53-6 
84  53  57-6 
75  28  34-6 
90  55  44-6 
92  33  48-6 
62     0  41-6 
18     3  44-6 
34  51   21-6 
78   14  47-6 
130  32  29-3 
95     2     2-3 

80  44  53-3 
97  54     3-3 

100  38  16-3 

85  50  43-0 
98  21   44-0 
47   18  39-0 
130  31    49-0 
38     2  43  0 
100  20  43-7 
130  36   13-7 
94  26     6-7 
63  45  13-4 
74    4  17-7 
63  45  43-7 
53  54   17-7 
83  55  22-7 
102  33  51-7 
94  30  56-4 
56     4  35-4 
60  23   + 
93  23     9-4 
63  44  13-4 
103  34  27-1 
103  34  5/-1 
130   19  50-1 
130   19  50-1 
95  38     6-1 

+  19-76 
19-76 
19-76 
19-75 
19-75 
19-75 
19-75 
19-74 
19-74 
19-74 
19-74 
19-74 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-72 
19-71 
19-71 

19-71 
19-71 

19-71 

19-70 
19-70 
19-70 
19-70 
19-70 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-69 
19-68 
19-68 
19-68 
19-68 
19-68 
19-67 
19-67 
19-67 
19-67 
+  19-67 

1 

4 
1 

1 

2 
1 
2 

1 

1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
6 
1 
2 

6 

2 

2 

1 
2 
2 
1 

1 
2 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
4 

2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 
1:: 
1 

vF;  S;  iF 

1 

6 
3 

1 
4 
1 

2* 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
5* 
4 
3* 
1 
3 
5 
1 
5 
4 
1 
3* 
7 
1 
5 

6* 
3 

4 

1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
0 

1 
4 
6 
3 

1 
2 
0 
2 
2t 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 

1422 
1423 
3416 
1424 
3417 

pF;cS;  R;  bM;  r;  pof2  ... 
pF;  S;  R;  psmbM  

eF;  S;  R;  vgbM  

III.  329 

F;  vS;  R;sbM*10;  fof2... 
vF;  cS;  R;  glbM    

III.  778 
11.  326 

cF;  S;1E  

1425 
3418 
3419 
3420 
3421 
3423 
3422 
1426 
1427 
1428 
1430 
1429 
1431 

vF;  pmE;  ?biN   

eF;  IE;  vgbM  

eeF;  pL;  R  

eF;  S;  1  or2stinv  

pF;  S;  R;  gbM  

III.  523 

cF;  L;  E  45°+;  gvlbM  

eF;pS;  R;  vgbM  ;  S  *  sp  ... 
B;  pL;  pmE  25°  

11.181 
III.  398 
II.  795 

F;  S;  R;sbM*;  rr           

pF;  vS;  vmE;  vsmbM 

vF;vS;R;psbM     

III.  543 
II.  128 
111.664 
II.  182 
11.381 
III.  906 
II.  796 
II.    72 

eF;  pL;  *9-10plOs     

3219 

pB;  vL;  E;  vglbM;  r  

3220 
3221 
3222 
3223 
3224 
3225 
3226 
3227 

3228 
3229 

3230 

3231 

3232 

vF;S    

1432 
1433 

pB;  pL;  E  90°+  ;  mbM  

F;cS;R;  bM  

vF;pL;  E    

1435 
1434 

3424 
1436 

cF;pS;  vlE;  mbMN  

pF;S;  vlE   

A.  510? 

pB;  L;  R;  gbM;  r  

I.    39 
I.      8 

III.      6 
I.  129 

III.  524 

11.578 
III.  514 
II.  662 

vB;  L;lE45°+;MiibMrN  .. 
cB;  pL;  iR;  bM;  r  

1 

ri437| 
\  3425  J 

russT 

' 

vB;  R;  vmbMrN;  r   

F;  L;  mE40°;  vlbM;  B*p  ... 
F;S  

\3426j 

eF;  cS;  pmE   

3233 
3234 

1439 

3427 

cF;  S;  R;gbM    

vF;  vS;  R;  psbM    

3235 
3236 
3237 
3238 
3239 
3240 
3241 
3242 
3243 
3244 
3245 
3246 
3247 
3248 
3249 

III.  815 

III.  722 

S;  stellar  

eF;  S    

3428 
1440 
1451,  a 
1441 
1442 
1443 
1444 
1445 
1446 
1448 
1475,  a 
1447 
1451 
1449 
1450 
3430 
3431 
1452 

A.  511 

pB;  cS;  R;  gbM  

III.  610 

cF;  pL;  IE  

R.  nova 

E  

II.    95 

cB;  pL;  vmE28°-5;  sbMN.. 
vF;  pL  

11.412 

1.140 
III.  536 

F;  S;  E;glbM;er  

pB;  L;  vlE;glbM  

F;pS;  R;gbM    

eF;  vS;  bet  2st   

III.  424 

vF;  stellar  

R.  nova 

E;bMN  

III.611 

I.    84 
HI.  280 
II.  298 

eF;  S;  bM    

vB;  vL;  E;  vg,  vsvmbMeBN 
F;  vS;R;  stellar;  npof2    ... 
F;pL;  R;  IbM;  sf  oi  2  
neb;  1st  of  3     

3250 
3251 
3252 
3253 
3254 

2nd  of  3   

I.    41 

vF;  pL;  E    . 

OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS   OF   STAES. 


105 


No. 
of 
I'ata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

time* 
if  Obs. 
byh. 
in'd  H. 

Sir  3.  H.'B 
Catalogues 
of  Nebular. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

3255 
3256 

3257 
3258 
3259 
3260 
3261 
3262 
3263 
3264 
3265 
3266 
3267 
3268 
3269 
3270 
3271 
3272 
32/3 

3274 

3275 
3276 

:i->77 

3278 

ji-';;! 

3280 
3281 
3282 
3283 
3284 
3285 
:!286 

;3287 

3288 
3289 
3290 
:(29l 
3292 
3293 
3294 
3295 
3296 
3297 
3298 
3299 
3300 
3301 
3302 
3303 
3304 
3305 
3306 
3307 
3308 
330S 
3310 

3311 

h. 

1453 

1454 
1456 
1457 
1455 
1458 
3432 
3429 
3433 
1460 

H. 
11.814 

II.    73 

h    TII      s 
12  43  53-8 

12  44     3-4 

12  44     5-1 
12  44   17-2 
12  44   18-7 
12  44  20-7 
12  44  30-1 
12  44  30-5 
12  44  31-3 
12  44  37-2 
12  44  52-3 
12  44  54-5 
12  44  55-1 
12  44  55-5 
12  45     0-0 
12  45     0-2 
12  45     6-7 
12  45   10-2 
12  45   11-6 

12  45   15-0 

12  45  22-2 
12  45  35-3 
12  45  46-1 
12  45  53-4 
12  45  55-7 
12  46     6-4 
12  46  11-3 
12  46  12-7 
12  46   13-2 
12  46  22-4 
12  46  22-4 
12  46  26-5 
12  46  29-7 
12  46  46-5 
12  46  47-5 
12  46  47-5 
12  46  48-1 
12  47     4-9 
12  47   15-1 
12  47   16-1 
12  47  16-9 
12  47  17-2 
12  47  21-4 
12  47  29-9 
12  47  31-8 
12  47  54-0 
12  47  55-2 
12  47  59-1 
12  48     6-7 
12  48     7-8 
12  48     9-1 
12  48  26-6 
12  48  33-9 
12  48  39-2 

!2  48  45 
12  48  53-4 

+  2-720 
3-019 

3-047 
2-838 
2-890 
3-108 
2-776 
3-118 
3-300 
3-297 
3-012 
2-940 
3-132 
2-244 
2-95 
2-175 
3-313 
3-005 
3-0/5 

3-015 

3-533 
3-143 
2-992 
3-01  5 
3-152 
3-048 
3-295 
3-115 
3-063 
3-111 
3-058 
2-862 
3-101 
3-114 
3-112 
3-114 
3-020 
3-120 
3-131 
3-131 
3-121 
3-384 
3-102 
2-925 
3-120 
2-911 
3-132 
3-029 
2-921 
3-054 
2-765 
2-683 
3-136 
3-230 

3-05 
+  3-047 

1 
4 

1 
5 

1 

1 
1 

1 
1 

5 

2 
1: 
3 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
2 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1: 

0             /             // 

36  20  41-1 
78   19  45-1 

84  23   15-1 
48     6  31*8 
55     5  14-8 
97  39     9-8 
41   33  55-8 
99  41   33-8 
130  37  52-8 
130   18  42-8 
77     9  54-5 
63  28  40-5 
102  38  47-5 
17  36  39-8 
63  23     0-t 
16  21   38-5 
131   54  2/-5 
75  44  40-5 
90  26  26-5 

77  55  36-5 

149  35  20-2 
104  38  49-2 
73  23   18-2 
78     0  38-2 
106  13  39-9 
84  46  58-9 
128  58     3-9 
98  45  39-9 
87  58  25-9 
97  54  38-9 
87     3  50-9 
52  25     5-9 
95  51   34-9 
98  26  38-6 
98     1   38'6 
98  26  17-6 
79  31  37-0 
99  46  38-3 
101   49     8-3 
101   50     8-3 
99  51  38-3 
137  58  54-3 
96     6     8-3 
62     9  58-3 
99  28  38-3 
60  17  53-0 
101   52     8-0 
81    10  55-0 
61   49  20-0 
86  20   18-0 
42  43     7-0 
36     8  27-7 
102   17  37-7 
118  45     0*7 

86  42   + 
84  56  47-4 

+  19-67 
19-67 

19-67 
19-66 
19-66 
19-66 
19-66 
19-66 
19-66 
19-66 
19-65 
19-65 
19-65 
19-66 
19-65 
19-65 
19-65 
19-65 
19-65 

19-65 

19-64 
19-64 
19-64 
19-64 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-63 
19-62 
19-62 
19-62 
19-60 
19-61 
19-61 
19-61 
19-61 
19-61 
19-61 
19-61 
19-61 
19-60 
19-60 
19-60 
19-60 
19-60 
I960 
19-59 
19-59 
19-59 

19-58 
19-58 

1 
5 

1 
5 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 
1 
1 

1 

5 

3 
1:: 
3 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1:: 

F;  S;  vsmbM  

1 

6* 

l 
10f 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
0 
2 
1 
1 
5 

7 

3t 

2 
4 

6t 
j 

2 

3 
1 

2 
1 
5 

2 
3 

2 
1 

1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
4 
1 
4 
2 
7 
3 
2 
5 
2 
1 
1 
0 

3 

EF:PL:{raE90'}r:*12P- 
vF;vS;R    

M.  94 

vB;  L;  ill;  vsvmbMBN;  r... 
eF;  vS;  pmE   

III.  496 
III.  515 
III.  721 
I.   133 

F;  pL;  IE;  pelbM  .. 

vF;  S;  R;psbM  

cB;  vS;  vbMN=*9;  *10sf 
F;  R;gbM  

F;L;E;gbM;3rdof3  

pB;  mE;  r    

II.  344 

III.  537 
III.907 

F;pL;lE     

1459 

F;  vS;  iR;  gbM  

vF;cL;E!35°+     

1451,  b 
1463 
3434 

It.  nova 

E0°  

IV.    78 

pB;  L;  R;  vg,  vsbM    

B;  pS;  R  ;  vg,  vgtnbM     

III.    82 
I.    16 
I.    25 

II.~74 

vF;  S;  E;  r  

1461 
1462^ 

3435 
1464 
1465 
1466 

cB;L;  vlE;  vglbM  

\.  301 

B;  pL;  R;  psbM;  p  of  2  

CI;  vL;stvB  (k-Crucis)  
vF;  pS;r  

III.  281 
III.    70 
II.    75 
III.  489 
111.544 

vF;  pL;E?  

pB;  vmE34°-0;3Bsts;fof2 
vF;  S;)bM  

1467 
3436 

F;cS;  R;gbM  

B;  pS;  IE;  mbM  

III.  525 
II.  535 
III.  516 
II.    24 
III.  618 
11.186 
II.  559 
III.  517 

Fi      ^ 
;  VO  

1468 

F;  pL;  mE;  #9  p  90°  

vF;  S    

1469 
1471 
1470 
3437 

pF;pS;R;mbM    

eF;cS;R;bM    

F;  cL;  R;  vglbM;  r    

F;  S;R;  vlbM;  pof  D  neb.. 
vF;  S   

3438 

1472 

vF;S;  R;  vlbM;  f  of  D  neb 
vF;pL;  R;  r  

III.  106 
I.  134 
1.135 
1.136 
III.  526 

cB;  vL;  mE    

pF;  pS;  R;  mbM;  pofDncl 
pF;  pS;  R;  mbM;  f  of  Duel 
eF;  eS  

3439 

vF;  S;  R;  glbM  

11.  187 
II.  345 
II.  560 
I.    93 
II.  538 
II.    21 
11.382 
III.  548 
1.211 
III.  816 
IV.    40 

pB;  pS;  mbM;  r  

1473 

F;  R;  *9  att  1'n  

pF;  pS;  iR  

1475 

pB;  pS;  IE;  *8nf  1'    

vF;  S;  2  orSst  near   

1474 
1477 
1476 
1478 
1479 

3440 
|  1509,  a 

1480 

pF;  pL;  R;  bM;  r  

!pF;  pS:  gbM  .. 

cF;  S;  vS*  att    

pB;  cS;  R;  psbM;  #14  p  ... 
eF;S;lE  

SjatttopB*    

F-  cS-  R-  gvlbM 

I.  141 

R.  2  novae 

{F;  D  neli;  Eat  right  anglo 
to  each  other. 

fll.vBl        r     v,i-o  , 
(h.  pFj:cL;El3o°±    ... 

MDCCCLXIV. 


106 


SIE  J.  P.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 
Eight 

Annual 
Precession 
in 

Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
aadH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula1. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other                     for 
Authorities.        I860,  Jan.  0. 

3312 
3313 
3314 
3315 
3316 
3317 

3318 

3319 
3320 
3321 

3322 
3323 
3324 

h. 
3441 
3442 
1481 
1483 
1482 
3443 

nufi 

11. 

ll     111          S 

12  49     6-0 

+  3-326 
3-326 
2-915 
2-590 
3-104 
3-680 

3-112 

2-917 
3-140 
2-951 

3-220 
3-321 
2-917 
3-899 
2-680 
3-375 
2-725 
3-138 
3-060 
2-906 
3-087 
2-912 
2-837 
3-571 
2-908 
3-151 
3-152 
2-172 
2-852 
2-832 
2-990 

2-903 
2-903 
3-102 
3-102 
2-902 
2-999 
3-106 
3-102 
2-901 
3-094 
2-908 
2-900 
3-147 
3-055 
2-724 
3-150 
3-257 
3-257 
3-069 
3-361 
3-060 
2-899 
2-823 
3-094 
2-719 
+  2-897 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 

2 

1 
1 
3 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1:: 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
6 

1:: 

2 
1 
1 
1:: 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

1 
1:: 
2 
1 
1 
1 

131      2  20-4 
131      3  50-4 
61   29  48-4 
30  54  17-4 
96     3  28-1 
154   11   48-1 

97  46     5-1 

62     3  50-8 
102  54  35-8 

67  33   15-8 

116  32  13'8 
129  59  36-8 
62  14  32-8 
160     6  53-5 
36  56  44-8 
135  30     1-5 
40  26  12-5 
102   17  56-2 
87  40  2:i-5 
60  46     1-2 
92  51  26-2 
61  49  52-2 
51   52     3-2 
148  50  34-2 
61   38  24-6 
104   17  25-6 
104  31   34-6 
19     1   32-6 
54  23     0-3 
51   56  32-3 
75     4  23-3 

61    16  45-3 
61   17  56-0 
95  20  33-0 
95  20  33-0 
61   16  45-0 
76  46  17-0 
96     5  50-7 
95  19     0-7 
61   15  23-7 
93  50     3-7 
62  21     3-7 
61   17  14-7 
103  11   32-7 
86  45     0-7 
42     1   50-7 
103  45  56-7 
120   12     2-4 
120   10     2-4 
89   18  31-4 
132     0  55-1 
8?  35  32-4 
61   23  44-4 
51   54   16-4 
93  47  23-4 
42     1   52-1 
61   21   47-1 

+  19-58 
19-58 
19-58 
19-58 
19-57 
19-57 

19-57 

19-56 
19-56 
19-56 

19-56 
19-56 
19-56 
19-55 
19-56 
19-55 
19-55 
19-54 
19-55 
19-54 
19-54 
19-54 
19-54 
19-54 
19-52 
19-52 
19-52 
19-52 
19-51 
19-51 
19-51 

19-51 
19-50 
19-50 
19-50 
19-50 
19-50 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-49 
19-48 
19-48 
19-48 
19-47 
19'48 
19-48 
19-48 
19-48 
19-47 
+  19-47 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 
3 

2 

1 

1 
3 

1 
1 

1 

2 
1 
3 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
6 

l-.i 

•i 

1 
1:: 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

[ 

I 

eF;  cS;  R;  gbM;  p  of  2 

1 

3 
2 

2 
2 
3 

3 

2* 
1 
10f 

1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
2 
1 
2 
3 
3* 
1« 
1 

•f 

1 

7 

l 

4 
1 

! 
! 

2 
3 
2 
2 
3 
2 
4*t 
1 
2* 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1* 
1 
3 
3 
1 
3 

12  49     6-1 

eF;  S;  R;  gbM;  (of  2 

II.  383 
1.243 
II.  777 

12  49     9-7 

vF;  pL  

12  49  10-9 

B;  pS;  vlE;  vgbM 

12  49  20-0 

F;  S;  R;  bM  

12  49  23-7 

Cl;pL;pRi;iF;stlO  ...18 
pB;  L;  pmE  0°-  gbM 

II.  549 

II.  384 
II.  563 

12  49  33-0 

\3445j 
1485 

12  49  48-9 

F;cL  

12  49  51-1 

pB;  IF;  bM  

1486 

3447 
3446 
1487 
3444 
1488 
3448 
1489 
1490 
1491 
1493 
1492 
1494 
1495 
3449 
1496 
1497 

M.  64         12  49  51-8 
12  50     5-6 

!;    vB;    vL;    viuE120°+; 
bMSBN=*  ?. 
F;  S;  R;  gbM 

12  50     6-4 

pF;vS;R;sbM*17;'*10,700-3 
vF;  pL;  IF  ..  .     .! 

II.  346 

12  50     6-5 

3325 
3326 
3327 
3328 
3329 
3330 
3331 
3332 
3333 
3334 
3335 
3336 
3337 
3338 
3339 
3340 
3341 
3342 

3343 
3344 
3345 
3346 
3347 
3348 
3349 
3350 
3351 
3352 
3353 
3354 
3355 
3356 
3357 
3358 
3359 
3360 

A.  164         12  50     7-9 
12  50   11-1 

©;B;  L;R;g,  vsbM;st  12 
vF;  S;  ill;  bM    

III.  817 

12  50   15-0 

F;  pL;  mE;  vgbM  

12  50  23-4 

Neb;?  

12  50  42-3 

vF;  3Sst  sp  

II.  536 
II.  387 
III.  613 
11.  386 

12  50  42-5 

pF;  pL;  pmE;  vgbM;  *nf'30° 
pF;  pL;  R;  vS*  att    

12  50  45-5 

12  50  47-5 

cF;  E;  er;  *sf30"  

12  50  55-4 

F;  pL;  R  

12  51     9-4 

eF     

A.  311          12  51   45-5 
12  51   48-6 

CI;L;  pRi;  iR;stlO  
F;  S;  R;  pslbM  

II.  385 
I.    68 
II.  299 
III.  908 
IV.    30 
II.  644 
1.162 

12  51   59-8 

B;  R;  psmbM;  *13np  

12  52     1-7 

pB;  pL;  mbM  

12  52     1-7 

eF;  vS;  iR;  vlbM  

1499 

12  52  22-9 

vF;  pL;  vmE30°  +  ;  bet  2  st 
pB;  S;  R;  mbM  

12  52  24-2 

1498 

1500 
1501 

12  52  28-6 

B;    pL;    mE    90°;    sbMN; 
S*inv. 
1st  of  5;  *7  n  

12  52  41-1 

II.  388 
HI.  758 
III.  759 
II.  389 
HI.    83 

12  52  49-6 

cF;  S;  R;  *7n;  2nd  of  5   ... 
vF;  vS;  pof2  

12  52  58-9 

12  52  58-9 

vF;  vS;  F  of  2     

1502 
1503 
1504 
1505 
1507 
1506 
1508 
1510' 

12  53     0-1 

3rd  of  5    

12  53     9-2 

cF;  pL;  R;  vglbM;  r  

12  53   17-4 

vF-  S;  E  

II.  778 
II.  391 
HI.  614 
II.  390 
III.  363 
II.  300 
1.143 

12  53  20-0 

pF;  cS;  E;  psbM;  *np  

12  53  24-0 

pB;  pmE;bM;  *7n;4thof5 
cF;  S;  iR;  bM    

12  53  24-1 

12  53  28-3 

vF    

12  53  29-7 

pF;  S;  R;  *7n;  5th  of  5   ... 

12  53  33-9 

1509 
1512 
1511 
3450 
3451 

12  53  33-9 

cB;  cE;  *  10  att  135°+  

12  53  35-2 

pF;S;  R;  gbM  

I.    69 

'l2  53  37-9 

pB;  pL;  iR;  stnr    

12  53  44-3 

vF;cS;  R;  *att;pof2  

12  53  51-3 

vF;  vS;R;slbM;fof2  

3361 
3362 
3363 
3364 
3365 
3366 
3367 
3368 

11.517 

12  53  51-5 

pB;  pS;  R;  bM  

3452 

1514 
1513 
1515 
1516 

12  54     9-0 

eF;3or4stll,12,  f  

V.      3 
II.  392 
II.  645 

IV.    47 

12  54     9-5 

eF;  vL;  rr   

12  54   10-0 

IstofS     

12  54   10-5 

pB;  cS;  R;  srabM;  *17np.. 
pB;  S;  R;  bM;  stellar?  
eF;  S;  E;  bM  

12  54   12-7 

12  54  26-8 

II.  393 

12  54  39-4 

F;  pL;  2nd  of  3  

OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS   OF  STARS. 


107 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1SSI). 

No. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
l.-i-Ji.  Jim.  0. 

Annifal 
Preotwioi 
in 
N.P.I), 
for 
18*0. 

No. 
of 
Obs 

a«ed 

Summary  De-scription  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remark.*,  Ac. 

Total 
No.  of 

limes 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  11 

Sir  J.  H.'l 
.  Catalogues 
S  -hula; 

isir  W.  !£.'«; 
Classes  I      .   J^f. 
and  Nos.        Auth°r"«*- 

Ascension 
for 
1-W,  Jan.  0. 

336S 
1T7fl 

h. 
1518 
1517 
1519 

H. 
II.  394 

]]     in       s 

12  54  42-9 
12  54  50-7 
12  54  51-3 
12  55     1-9 
12  55  43-0 
12  55  51-7 
12  56   14-8 
12  56  20-2 
12  56  27-9 
12  56  38-5 
12  56  42-6 
12  56  48-3 
12  56  56-5 
12  56  58-2 
12  56  59-1 
12  56  59-5 
12  5?     6-0 
12  57   14-1 
12  57  32-1 
12  57  34-1 
12  57  40-2 
12  57  43-2 
12  58  15-4 
12  58   18-4 
12  58  23-9 
12  58  26-1 
12  58  26-5 
12  58  27-1 
12  58  31-6 
12  59     2-4 
12  59     4-5 
12  59     9-8 
12  59  27-3 
12  59  28-4 
12  59  33-6 
12  59  35-3 
12  59  35-4 
12  59  37-3 
12  59  57-7 
13     0   17-3 
13     0   18-4! 
13     0  32-3 
13     0  36-8 
13     0  40-4 
13     0  41-9 
13     0  57-8  '. 
13     1     8-2 
13     1   29-8 
13     1   32-2 
13     1   32-5 
13     1    33-1 
13     1   40-9 
13     1   50-4 
13     1   51-4 
13     1   54-5 
13     1   54-7 
13     2     1-0 

13     2     6-3 
13     2   11-9 
13     2  15-9 

+  2-897 
8*184 

3-112 

2-895 
3-115 
3-115 
3-358 
2-663 
3-136 
3-263 
3-425 
2-646 
3-129 
3-426 
3-101 
3-113 
2-887 
3-455 
3-388 
3-306 
3-387 
3-107 
2-877 
3-329 
1-656 
3-263 
2-825 
2-888 
3-116 
2-840 
2-885 
2-874 
2-754 
2-537 
3-255 
2-873 
2-588 
3-221 
3-224 
1-670 
2-582 
2-580 
3-099 
3-480 
2-540 
2-948 
2-902 
3-264 
3-111   ; 
2-873 
3-168  1 
3-102 
2-743 
2-811   i 
2-599 
3-404 
3-099 
1 
2-993 
3-225 
+  3-219 

1 
2 
1 
1 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
2 

2 

2 
I 

2 
(2) 

1 

2 
1 

2 
1 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
I 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
] 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
8 
'  1 
1 

"   1 
1 
1 

1 

6l   24  48-1 
104   13  10-8 
96  57  43-8 
61    12  29-8 
97   19  31-2 
97  22  30-xJ 
130  39  45-9 
38  47  27-9 
100  44  59-9 
119  46  26-6 
136  28     2-6 
37  55  20-6 
99  35  40-6 
136  29  22-3 
94  48  23-6 
96  55  28-6 
61     3  42-6 
138  32     6-3 
132  50  51-0 
124  35     6-0 
132  45  46-0 
95  45   18-0 
60     7  28-7 
126  48  31-4 
13  50  36-4 
119     0  14-4 
54     4  20-7 
61   40  48-4 
97  15  49-4 
56     4     6-1 
61   30  58-1 
60  10  26'1 
47  31    10-8 
32  55  57-8 
117  28  37-8 
60  12   10-8 
35  40  40-8 
112  55  45-8 
113  16  24-5 
13  57  22-5 
35  38  40-2 
35  36  40-2 
94  16     0-9 
138  45  23-9 
33  34  22-2 
70  50     8-9 
64  29  21-6 
117  53  57-3 
96     1   35-3 
60  56  21-3 
104  45  42-3 
94  36  21-3 
47  34  57-3 
54     3     8-3 
37  18  52-3 
132  21    15-0 
94  38  51-0 

77  37     1-0 
112  38  21-7 
111   48     8-7 

+  19-47 
1  9-46 
19-46 
19-46 
19-44 
19-44 
19-43 
19-43 
19-43 
19-42 
19-42 
19-42 
19-42 
19-41 
19-42 
19-42 
19-42 
19-41 
19-40 
19-40 
19-40 
19-40 
19-39 
19-38 
19-38 
19-38 
19-39 
19-38 
19-38 
19-37 
19-37 
19-37 
19-36 
19-36 
19-36 
19-36 
19-36 
19-36 
19-35 
19-35 
19-34 
19-34 
19-33 
19-33 
19-34 
19-33 
19-32 
19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
19-30 
19-30 

19-30 
19-29 
+  19-29 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
5 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
•1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

1 
1 

1     1 

vF;  3rd  of  3... 

2 
4 
2 
1 
4 

1 

1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
6 
2 
2» 
1 
4 
2 
3 
2 
2 
1 
3 
3 
2 
4 
2 
1 

* 

4 
1 
3* 
1« 
2 
3 
2 
1 
0* 

1 
1 
1 

3371 
33/i 
3373 
3374 
3375 
3376 
3377 
3378 
3379 
3380 
3381 
3382 
3383 
3384 
3385 
3386 
3387 
3388 
3389 
3390 
3391 
3392 
3393 
3394 
3395 
3396 
3397 
3399 
3400 

II.  779 
III.  364 
II.  190 
111.  760 

cF;L;  v!E45°  + 
cF;  S   ~  

3453 
3454 

[  v  r     
F;  pS;  vlE;  glbM  . 
cF;  vS;ll    

3456 
3455 
1521 
3458 
3457 
1520 

III.  818 
II.  191 

vF;  R;  A2st8,  9,  f  
cF;  S;  R;  vglbM    
pB;  pL;  iR  

30;  o;  K;  bM  ;  *f  6s  
eeF;  S;  R;pof2    

11.561 

'r;li;psbM  
pB;L;  R;gmbM   

I.    40 

III.  761 
11.  395 

F;  S;  R;  fof2    

nK  •  T    •   P  •  n  K  \/T  n  V  .   . 

vF;  S   

1522    - 
3459 
3460 
3461 
3462 
1523 
1524 
3463 
1527 
3464 
1525 
1526 
3465 
1528 
1529 

A.  411 

F;S;R;  bM;  *9  nf'l'    . 

B;  vL;  vmE  38C-?  

B;  pS;  R;  gpmbM;  p  of  2... 
F;pL;  RjvglbM 

II.  188 
II.  396 

eF;  S;  R;  pslbM;  fof2... 

F-  pL-  IE-  r 

F;  S;  R;  psbM*ll 
vF;  pS;  atnSSst... 

vF*   ^1*   T?  *  v«K\T 

11.413 
II.  397 
I.  130 

II.  398 

F;cS;R;gbM   
pB;  cS;  R;smbM  .. 
F-  S-  R 

vB;pS;  E0°+;  bMBN 
eF;S;R  ~  
F-  S-  iF 

3401 
3402 
3403 
1404 

1530 
1532 
3466 
1531 
1533 
3467 

III.  303 
II.  663 
III.  779 

eF-  vS 
F;  vS;  R;  stellar;  vS#s 
eF;  S;1E  

3405 
3406 
3407 

408 

III.  304 
III.  783 

fF;  vL;  cE;  vgbM     
vF;  vS;  vlE;  vglbM;  *sp.. 
vF;S;E;  *  att  

III.  766 
III.  937 

111.781 
III.  782 

F;pL;R;glbM  
vF;PL;  iF  

40;) 
3410 
411 
41« 

1534 

vF;S;iR;bM    
vF;S   
vF;  S  

3413 
3414 
3415 
3416 
3417 
3418 
3419 
3420 
3421 
3422 
3423 
3424 
3425 
426 

3427 
3428 
3429 

3468 
1535 

III.  780 

'F;  vS;  R;  psbM   
B;pL;  R;gmbM   
cF;  S   

III.  346 

F;  vS;  R;  sbM;  stellar  . 
eF;pL;lE  
eF-  cS-  R 

3469 
1537 

II.  189 
III.  365 
II.  301 
II.  185 

III.  654 
III.  401 
11.815 

B;pL;  R;  #9sf.. 
vF 

1536 

1539 
1538 
1542 
3470 

J;  pL;  R;  psmbM  

•";  S;  iF;  pB#nr  

vF;  vS;  R;  IbM  

vF;  S;  R;  stellar     

1";  vS;  stellar     

F.   C.   17.  - 

1541 
3471 

Auw.  N.  31 

»  B>  *-;  r  
A  neb  (Markree  Obs.  Apr.  9, 
1852). 
F;S;lE;2Ssts    

HI.  766 

F;  vS  

)F;  cS;  R;  slbM;  am  st  

p2 


108 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEBSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 

ogue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 

Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  Sec. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  II. 

Sir  J.  H.'e 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

3430 

3431 
3432 
3433 
3434 
3435 
3436 
3437 
3438 
3439 
3440 
3441 
3442 
3443 
3444 
3445 
3446 
3447 
3448 
3449 
3450 
3451 
3452 
3453 

3454 
3455 
3456 
3457 
3458 
3459 

3460 
3461 
3462 
3463 
3464 
3465 
3466 
3467 
3468 
3469 
3470 
3471 
3472 

3473 
3474 

3475 
3476 
3477 
3478 
3479 
3480 
3481 
3482 
3483 
3484 

h. 
ri540l 

H. 
I.    42 

III.  81  9 
II.  537 
III.  366 

h    m      s 
13     2  23-2 

13     2  29-4 
13     2  32-9 
13     3     5-6 
13     3  37-6 
13     4P15-2 
13     4  20-5 
13     4  28-5 
13     4  34-7 
13     4  37 
13     4  45-5 
13     4  48-8 
13     4  50-5 
13     4  51-7 
13     5     2-2 
13     5     7-5 
13     5     7-9 
13     5  28-3 
13     5  30-7 
13     5  36-5 
13     5  42-5 
13     5  46-2 
13     5  55-8 
13     6     2-0 

13     6   10-1 
13     6   13-8 
13     6  16-8 
13     6  27-1 
13     6  45-9 
13     6  59-7 

13     7  19-4 
13     7  33-0 
13     7  49-8 
13     7  55-8 
13     7  56-4 
13     7  56-9 
13     7  59-4 
13     8  26-1 
13     8  26-7 
13     8  31-7 
13     8  46-5 
13     9     0-0 
13     9  30-5 

13     9  31-1 
13     9  31-9 

13     9  38-0 
13     9  52-3 
13   10  27-4 
13   10  33-7 
13   10  33-9 
13  10  46-3 
13   10  57-3 
13  11    14-2 
13   11   54-7 
13  11   55-9 

8 

+  3-118 

2-616 
3-057 
2-863 
2-J58 
2-704 
2-852 
2-781 
2-340 
3-05 
2-610 
2-907 
3-175 
3-419 
2-787 
3-097 
2-897 
3-183 
3-203 
3-036 
2-982 
2-663 
2-692 
2-941 

2-826 
3-425 
3-027 
2-646 
2-861 
2-775 

1-918 
3-185 
2-568 
3-243 
3-744 
3-184 
3-845 
3-283 
3-185 
3-185 
3-283 
2-837 
2-938 

3-188 
2-699 

2-823 
2-821 
3-274 
3-358 
3-357 
3-519 
2-817 
3-227 
3-178 
+  2-810 

2 
1 

2 

1 

[1] 

1 

2 
1 
3 

1 

(1) 

1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
5 

3 
3 

2 
1 

2 

2 

1 

2 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

97     5     2-7 

38  34   19-7 
87  35  35-7 
60  20  39-4 
35  44  28-1 
47  27   18-5 
59  36  40-5 
52  11     9-2 
2?     7  16-5 
63  51  42 
39     9  53-2 
66  20  21-9 
105     3     9-9 
132  21     4-9 
52  58  43-9 
93  36     2-6 
65  12  15-6 
106     0  52-6 
108  46     4-3 
84  31     7-3 
76  39  28-3 
43     4     1-3 
45   12  45-3 
71      5     3-0 

57  26  40-0 
132  12  57-0 
83   11    34-0 
42   10  39-0 
61   27  30-7 
52  39  40-4 

18  36  12-4 
105  51      1-8 
37  58   10-8 
113   14  29-5 
149  19     9-5 
105  38  49-5 
152  40  25-2 
117  40  52-2 
105  43   13-2 
105  37  43-2 
117  35  33-9 
59  33  42-9 
71   35   10-3 

105  53  46-3 
47  13  45-3 

58   18     9-3 
58   13  16-0 
116     6  47-7 
124  41   30-4 
124  35   15-4 
137   10  22-1 
58   10     2-4 
110  22     7-8 
104     6  53-5 
57  47   16-5 

II 

+  19-29 

19-29 

19-29 
19-28 
19-27 
19-25 
19-25 
19-24 
19-25 
19-24 
19-24 
19-23 
19-23 
19-23 
19-23 
19-22 
19-22 
19-22 
19-21 
19-21 
19-21 
19-21 
19-21 
19-20 

19-20 
19-20 
19-20 
19-20 
19-19 
19-18 

19-18 
19-16 
19-16 
19-15 
19-15 
19-15 
19-14 
19-14 
19-14 
19-14 
19-13 
19-13 
19-11 

19-11 
19-11 

19-11 
19-10 
19-09 
19-08 
19-08 
19-07 
19-08 
19-06 
19-05 
+  19-05 

2 

1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
2 
2 
1 

[1] 
1 

2 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
5 

2 
3 

2 
1 
2 
2 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 
1 
2 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

pB;pL;R;vgpmbM;  *8np 
vF    

6 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 
4 
1 
0 
2 
3 
1 
3 
2 
2 

2 
2 
2 
4 
1 
4 
12 

4 
3 

2 
1 
3 
3 

1 
3 
1 
1 

1 
3 
1 

1 
1 
2 

1 
1 
3 

3 
3 

2 
2 
4 
1 

1 
1 
3 

1 
2* 
3 

\3472J 

1543 
1544 
1545 

cF;  pL-  R-  IbM-  er 

cF;  pS;  IE  

pF;  S;  iR-  gbM 

III.  655 
III.  305 
I.    96 
III.  848 

vF;  pS-  IbM 

1546 
1547 

vF;  vS;  vlE.... 

vB;  vL;  vmE  25°;  vsbMN... 
vF;  vS  

D'Arrest,  93 

pF;  pL;  R 

1550 
1549 
1548 
3473 
1551 
1552 

III.  820 
I.    85 

vF-  R-  bet  2  vSst 

pF;cL;  E  17°-0;biN;  *9f 
vF-  R-  bM-  #  10  np  5' 

pB  •  cS  •  R  -  am  4  st 

11.414 
II.  637 
II.  356 
III.  669 
II.  746 
III.  545 
II.  129 

pF  ;  S  ;  E  •  psbM 

F;  cL;  iR;  IbM   

pB  ;  S   .    . 

1553 
1554 
1555 
1556 
1557 
1559 
1558 

1560 
3474 
1561 
1562 
1563 
1564 

vF;  II-  bM 

cB-  S-  R-  mbMpBN 

eF;  vS-  II-  er 

cF;  cL-  vlE-  IbM 

pF-  oS-  R-  *12  nf  90'' 

II.  664 

pF;  L;  mE20D-  vlbM 

M.  53 

!;  ©;   B;   vC;    ir;   vvmbM; 
st  12... 
vF;  S-  IE-  *  13  n 

III.  649 

nB;pL;  R;gbM;  *  7  nf    ... 
vF;  S;  R-  p-'bM       .. 

F-  vS-  R-  gbM 

III.  367 
I.    97 

III.  909 
11.510 
11.816 

vF;  pL;  ill  

vB;    pi;    El66°-8; 
smbMvBN;  #  np. 
vF;  vS;  R   

1565 

cF-  pS-  vlE-  bM 

F;  S;  ir;  vgmbM     

3477 
3476 
1566 
3475 

3478 

F;L;R;  vgvlbM;  *9p     ... 
Cl;  P;  E;  scst  11  

11.511 

pB;  pL;  R;  bM  

Cl;  vL;  vRi;st  11  
pF;  R;  sp  of  2     

III.  670 
11.512 

vF    

cF;  S   

3479 
1567 
1569 

1568 
1570 

1571 
1572 
3480 
3482 
3481 
3483 
1573 

1574 
1575 

Neb;  nf  of  2    

vF        

VI.     7 
11.513 

Cl;    vF;    pL;     ill;     vgbM; 
st!5... 
F;  pS;  iR     

M.63 

vB;    L;    pmE!20°+; 
vsmbMBN. 
cF;  cS;  R;  p  of  2   

III.  306 
III.  307 
1.138 

cF;cS;R;fof2     

vB;  S;  R;  vsmbM;  *10f... 
eF;  vS;  E;  r    

eF;  vS;  R;  *  nr  

B;  S;R;pslbM  

III.  308 
III.  31  2 
III.  282 
III.  309 

vF;  cS  

F;  L;ill;  bM  

vF;  pL;  pmE!35°+  

eF;vS  

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


109 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Bight 
Ascension 
for 
1*50,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 

Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

So 
of 

01..-. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Procession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 

01.S. 

used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

Sir  J.  H.'S 

Catalogue* 

of  Nebula; 

Sir  W.  H.'f 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

timm 
ofObs. 
In  h. 
ami  11 

3485 

3486 
3487 
3488 
3489 

3490 
3491 
3492 
3-J9.-1 
HIM 
3495 
3496 
3497 
3498 
3499 
3500 
3501 
3502 
3503 
3504 
3505 
3506 
3507 
3508 
3509 
3510 
3511 
3512 
3513 
3514 
3515 
3516 
3517 
3518 
3519 
3520 
3521 
3522 
3523 
3524 
3525 
3526 
3527 
3528 
3529 
3530 
3531 
3532 
3533 

3534 
3535 
3536 
3537 

PL76) 

\3489J 

f"! 

L3490J 
3484 
J15781 

\3491J 
1578,  a 

3485 
1579 

H. 
III.  117 

II.  193 

II.  566 
III.  118 

h    m      s 
13  12     6-9 

13  12     9-0 
13  12     9-6 
13  12  14-9 
13  12   + 

s 
+  3-162 

3-16) 
3-285 
3-162 
3-162 

3-285 
3-236 
3-258 
3-469 
3-226 
2-818 
3-4/0 
3-4/0 
2-702 
3-174 
3-085 
2-787 
2-786 
3-289 
3-385 
2-660 
3-002 
2-717 
3-342 
2-367 
3-168 
2-712 
2-359 
3-345 
2-841 
2-827 
3-018 
3-164 
3-939 
3-409 
2-646 
3-327 
2-990 
3-333 
2-790 
3-481 
2-955 
3-240 
3-325 
2-953 
3-811 
3-554 
3-370 
2-730 

2-729 

2-729 

1-743 
+  2-632 

2 

2 

1 
2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
4 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
2 

2 

2 
1 

0            *           ll 

102     0     4-2 

101   55   11-2 
116  50     8-2. 
101   57  46-0 
101   57   + 

116  40  17-9 
111     4  37-6 
113  40     5-6 
132  59  25-6 
109  52     4-6 
59     1   33-6 
132  58  39-3 
132  59  51-3 
48  51   23-3 
103  20  52-0 
91   34     7-0 
56   11      1-0 
56     7   15-0 
116  41   36-7 
125  54     9-7 
46  10     1-7 
80  46  29-4 
50  42  22-8 
121   36  35-5 
31   37     0-8 
102  14     3-2 
50  31   29-5 
31   34  28-2 
121   36  34-6 
62  17  27-6 
60  56  38-6 
82  52  33-6 
101   33  30-3 
152  40  50-0 
126  57   18-3 
46   10  43-3 
119  34  56-0 
79  33    7-0 
119  36  57-0 
57  42  15-0 
132  17   10-7 
75  17  16-7 
110  23  21-4 
119     6   14-4 
75  31   20-4 
148   16  44-8 
136  34  49-8 
123     9     1-8 
52  53     5-8 

52  50  44-8 
52  49   + 
18  45  22-8 
46     0  37-5 

+  19-04 

19-04 
19-04 
19-04 
19-04 

19-03 
19-02 
19-02 
19-02 
19-02 
19-02 
19-01 
19-01 
19-01 
19-00 
19-00 
19-00 
19-00 
18-99 
18-99 
18-99 
18-98 
18-96 
18-95 
18-96 
18-94 
18-95 
18-94 
18-92 
18-92 
18-92 
18-92 
18-91 
18-90 
18-91 
18-91 
18-90 
18-90 
18-gO 
18-90 
18-89 
18-89 
18-88 
18-88 
18-88 
18-86 
18-86 
18-86 
18-86 

18-86 
18-86 
18-86 
+  18-85 

2 

2 
1 
2 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
o 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
?? 
1 
1 
1 
2 

2 

1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
4 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
2 

2 

2 
1 

vF;  cS;  R;  1st  of  3 

5 

5 
3 
5 
0 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
3 
2 
4 
1 
1 
1» 
2 
1 
2 
2 
2f 
1* 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
5 

*t 

4 

2* 
1 
3 

Ct 

tf 

2 
3 

3 

0 

2 
2 

pB;  S;  vlE;sbM;2ndof3.. 
pB;pS;cE;psbM;*7-8f... 
cF;  pS-  vlE-  3rd  of  3 

R.  nova 

!^o  description,  one  of  a  grouj 
of  four. 
vF;  S;  R;  1st  of  4 

13   12  26-3 
13   12  42-4 
13   12  44-0 
13   12  55-4 
13  12  55-9 
13  13     3-1 
13   13     4-2 
13   13     8-5 
13   13  20-1 
13   13  2-2-1 
13   13  24-5 
13  13  39-1 
13   13  46-8 
13   14     3-7 
13   14     4-5 
13  14     9-9 
13   14  34-0 
13   15     6-1 
13   15   12-3 
13   15   14-4 
13   15  32-9 
13  15  38-3 
13  16     2-4 
13  16   12-7 
13  16  19-0 
13  16  19-0 
13  16  24-5 
13  16  35-7 
13  16  37-7 
13  16  46-4 
13  16  59-8 
13  17     1-9 
13  17     2-8 
13   17     5-0 
13   17   15-0 
13   17   15-1 
13   17   15-9 
13  17  43-5 
13   17  56-3 
13   17  59-6 
13   18   19-5 
13   18  24-0 
13   18  27-3 
13   18  29-8 

13  18  39-8 
13  18  39-8 
13   18  48-6 
13  19     4-9 

11.313 
11.780 

cB-  cS-  vlE  90°+  •  bf 

F;  L;  R;  vglbM~ 

3486 

eF;  vS-  R-  2nd  of  4 

III.  724 
II.  327 

cF;  vS;  iF   .. 

1580 
3487 
3488 
1583 
1581 
1582 
1584 
1585 
3493 
3492 

pF;pL;pbM      . 

pB-  pL-  It  •  3rd  of  4 

cF;  S;  vlE-  4th  of  4 

III.  633 
III.  539 

vF-  S-  It-  IbM 

cF;  vS;  R;  gbM 

vF;  lit-  *  11  «p 

III.  650 

vF;cvS;  It;  b.M;spof  2  
vF-  S  •  bet  2  st  •  nf  of  ° 

11.567 

cB-  pS-  IE-  psbM  * 

vB-  pS-  It-  svinbM 

11.665 
II.    2-2 
III.  619 

pB;  cS;  E 

vF-  vS 

1586 
3494 

1588 
1587 
1589 

3495 
1590 
1592 
1591 
3497 
3496 
3498 
1594 
3499 
1593 
3500 
1596 
3501 
1595 
1597 
3502 
1598 
3503 
3504 
3505 
1599 

1600 
I600,a 

1602 

vF-  S-  cE  0'+ 



eeF;  p  of  2 

III.  808 
III.  119 
II.  646 
II.  826 

cF;  S;  cE 

cF;  cS;  iR-  glbM 

F;  L-  ill-  vglbM 

F;  S;  E    ...  . 

F-  IE-  psbM  •  f  of  2 

III.  368 

pF-  pS*  iHnK;  fflbM-  r 

vF-  L-  A  2  st  1  1  ni) 

III.  925 

vF-  S-  R-  eb\l 

pB-  S-  IE 

Cl;  eR;  mC;  st!2...l6  
cB-  P-  R-  psmbM-  r 

II.  666 

pFj  S-  R*  gmbM 

vF-  S-  vlE 

DF-  S-  R-  cbM 

vF;  vS  

II.  328 

pB  •  pL  •  R  •  gmbM  •  *  p 

A.  482 

!!;  vB;vL;vmEl22°-5;  bifid 
pB-  vS-  R-  gmbM-  *  f 

11.653 
11.314 

F-  pS-  IE-  vcbM 

pB-  S-  E 

III.    84 

eF;  v$-  R-  psbM 

A.  312? 
A.  440 

Cl;  Ri;  1C;  st  11 

!  !  -  ®  -  cd  Centauri 

vF-  S-  R-  glbM 

III.  402 
III.  403 

IV."  70 
11.667 

cF;cS;  R;  vsinbM*;  #12sp; 
sp  of  2. 
F;  cS;  It;  vsmbM  *;  n  of  2 
vF    

R.  nova 

O?;cB;  S;  ll;g,  slbM  
pB-  vS-  vlE-  glbM 

110 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'8  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 

1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  ic. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

3538 
3539 
3540 
3541 
3542 
3543 
3544 
3545 
3546 
3547 
3548 
3549 
3550 
3551 
3552 
3553 
3554 
3555 
3556 
3557 

fa. 

H. 
111.115 
II.    25 
III.  404 

h     m      8 

13  19     8-3 
13  19  11-5 

13  19  47-8 
13  19  49-1 
13  19  51-7 
13  20     2-9 
13  20     4-1 
13  20     7-4 
13  20     8-6 
13  20   17-7 
13  20  49-5 
13  20  59-9 
13  21    13 
13  21    19-2 
13  21   34-6 
13  21   38-4 
13  21   47-4 
13  22     3-3 
13  22     8-6 
13  22   17-6 
13  22  28-5 
13  22  28-5 

13  22  29-1 

13  22  37-1 
13  22  49-1 
13  22  51-6 
13  22  54-8 
13  22  59-8 
13  23     9'3 
13  23  21-2 
13  23  31-3 
13  23  41-0 

13  23  50-0 
13  23  55-4 
13  23  57-1 
13  24     4-4 
13  24   12-2 
13  24   14-0 
13  24  21-5 
13  24  32-0 
13  24  39-9 
13  24   52-2 
13  25   18-7 
13  25  21-9 
13  25  26-6 
13  25  42-8 
13  25  48-2 
13  25  54-1 
13  26  21-9 
13  26  44-5 
13  27     7-3 
13  27   10-2 
13  27   14-9 
13  27   18-2 
13  27  21-3 
13  27  47-5 
13  27  59-8 
13  28     4-5 
13  28     4-9 

8 

+  3-167 
3-050 

2-730 
2-926 
3-328 
3-329 
3-329 
2-728 
3-977 
3-594 
2-773 
2-916 
3-02 
3-373 
2-438 
2-371 
2-770 
3-898 
2-560 
3-221 
2-920 
2-558 

2-974 

2-922 
2-953 
3-321 
3-081 
3-081 
2-952 
2-774 
3-400 
4-129 

2-908 
2-539 
3-382 
2-536 
2-264 
2-546 
2-726 

2-409 
3-142 
3-610 
2-945 
3-003 
3-003 
3-004 
3-076 
3-003 
2-615 
3-009 
3-397 
2-075 
2-904 
2-072 
3-583 
3-399 
2-942 
+  2-943 

2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1:: 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
1 
[2] 
1 
1 
1 
:i 
2 
1 
2 
2 
2 

2 

1 

2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

2 
5 
1 
4 

1 
3 

2 

2 
1 
1 

1 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1? 
1 
2 
3 

101   35  25-2 
87     9  53-2 
53  19  49-9 
72  23  55-6 
118  50  27-6 
118  54  24-3 
118  53  52-3 
53  16  40-6 
152  41   27-0 
138   10  46-0 
57  17  26-7 
71   29  31-4 
83   16  42 
122  26  25-1 
36  28  48-1 
33  47     3-1 
57   14  35-8 
150   12     3-1 
42  38  21-5 
107   14  29-2 
72  13   18-2 
42  41   26-2 

78  16     4-2 

72  26  57-9 
75  58   15-9 
117  25  21-6 
90  59  58-6 
90  56     3-6 
75  54  40-6 
58     8  37-3 
124     3  45-0 
155   15   11-7 

71     8  20-0 
42     5     4-0 
122  30  27-7 
42     0  50-7 
30  51   32-7 
42  35   13-7 
54  26  31-4 
89  18  29-7 
36   12  12-4 
98     3   15-8 
137  24  41-2 
75  22  53-5 
81   57  44-2 
81   57  21-2 
82     6  15-9 
90  18  50-9 
81   59     5-6 
47  24  36-3 
82  47  49-7 
122  45  39-4 
26  33  53-7 
71   25  25-4 
26  30  43-7 
135   11    16-8 
122  44   13-8 
75  27  49-8 
75  32  20-8 

+  18-84 
18-84 
18-83 
18-82 
18-82 
18-81 
18-81 
18-82 
18-80 
18-80 
18-79 
18-78 
18-78 
18-77 
18-77 
18-77 
18-76 
18-77 
18-75 
18-74 
18-74 
18-74 

18-74 

18-73 

18-73 
18-72 
18-72 
18-72 
18-72 
18-71 
18-70 
18-69 

18-70 
18-70 
18-69 
18-69 
18-69 
18-69 
18-68 

18-68 
18-66 
18-64 
18-65 
18-64 
18-64 
18-63 
18-63 
18-62 
18-61 
18-59 
18-58 
18-59 
18-58 
18-59 
18-56 
18-56 
18-56 
+  18-56 

2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1:: 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
1 
[2] 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 
1 
2  • 
2 
2 

2 

2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 

2 
4 
j 

3 

1 
2 
2 

2 
1 

1 
1 
4 

2 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 

1 

2 
3 

vF;  vS;  stellar 

2 
6 
3 
1 

2 
1 
1 

3 

1 
2 
4 
1 
0* 
1 
1 
2 
3 

1 
4 
2 
5 

4 

3 

2 
2 
3 
3 
2 
3' 
2 
It 

2 
10f 
1 
6 
2 
3 
3 

1 
2 
1 
2 
6 
4 
4 
1 
1 
2 
3* 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 
1 
4 
5 

1601 
1604 
1603 
3507 
3508 
3509 
1605 
3506 
3510 
1606 
1607 

pB;  pL;  vlE;  vsmbM*  12... 
cF;  pS;  E-  bM-  sp  of  2 

vF;  S;  II  ;  *  nf 

cF;  S;  R;  pslbM-  *f2' 

vF;  S-  R-  p  of  D  neb 

pF;  S;  f  of  D  neb 

III.  405 

vF;  pL;  R-  nf  of  2 

CI;vRi     ... 

pB;  cS;  IE-  glbM-  r 

III.  651 

F;  pS;  vlE;  bM 

vF;  R  ..  . 

D'  Arrest,  94 

pF>     See  note    . 

3511 

III.  821 
III.  784 

cF;  stellar    

1609 
1608 
3512 
1611 
1610 
1613 
1614 

J1612 

1615 
1616 
3513 
1617 
1618 
1619 
1620 
3515 
3514 

1621 
1622 
3516 
1623 
1625 

cF;  S;  iR... 

pF-  pL-  IE-  IbM-  f'of2 

Cl;  vF-  S-  vRi-  st  15 

vF;  pS;  R 

V.    22 

cF;  L;  mE  128°-8;  pgbM  ... 
F-  pL;  R;  ebM 

3558 

3559 

III.  672 

««-{3 

III.   71 

F-  vS-  R-  stellar 

3560 
3561 
3562 

)•• 

/^PHDneb.. 

/ 

\  vF;  pL/ 
vF;  S;  R;  am  3  st;  *  7  nf... 
vF;  S;  R    .     . 

3563 
3564 

vF-  pL-  vlE-  #  7  nf  10' 

3565 
3566 

II.  679 
II.  680 
III.  642 
III.  652 

F-  cS-  IE-  gbM-  p  of  2 

pF-  pL-  ill-  bM-  f  ot  2 

3567 



vF;  S;  iR    

3568 
3569 

vF-  vS;  R-  glbM 

F-  pL-  vlE-  vglbM 

3570 

A.  252? 

!;   B;  pL;   cE;  bM   curved 
axis;  4  st  inv. 
cF-  S-  R-  bM-  **  f 

3571 

3572 
3573 
3574 

M.51 

!!!;  nucl&ring(h);spiral(R) 
pB-  S-  R-  g,  psbM 

1.186 
IV.    63 
II.  689 
III.  406 

B-  pS-  R-  vgbM-  f  of2 

3575 

pB-  cL-  iR-  gmbM;  r 

3576 
3577 
5072 
3578 
3579 
3580 
3581 
3582 
3583 
3584 
3585 
3586 
3587 
3588 
3589 
3590 
3591 
3592 
3593 
3594 
3595 
3596 

pB-  pL-  R-  mbM 

1624 



vF-  vS-  IE    

See  No.  5072. 
pF-  cS-  R-  vglbM 

II.  797 
HI.  507 

3517 
3518 
1626 
1627 
1628 
1629 
1630 
1631 
1632 
1633 
3519 
1636 
1634 
1636 
3520 
3521 
1637 
1638 

vF-  cS-  R;  gbM;  r     

F-  pL-  R-  vebM 

HI.  643 
III.      9 
III.    10 
III.    99 

F-  S-  cE-  #  11  att  np 

F-  vS-  R;  psbM;  p  of  2... 

F;  vS;  R;  stellar;  fof  2  

F-  S;  R;  psbMN    

pB-  S-  R-  psmbM  . 

eF    

III.  656 
III.  926 

vF;  S-  R-  IbM    

vF;S;*9nfinv?(?28'nR.A.) 
eF  ;  eS  •  #  S  and  #  p    

II.  841 

pB;  S;  vlE  

vF;  S;  R;bM  

II.  842 

nB-  pL-  R-  ebM 

vF;  S;  R;  *  n,  nr   
vF-  S-  R;  #  lOf  

III.    86 
III.    85 

vF-  S-  vlE-  1st  of  3   

cF;  S;  R;bM;  2ndof3  

OF  NEBUluE  AND  CLUSTEltS   OF  STAKS. 


Ill 


No. 

Refereno 

s  to 

Bight 

Annual 
Precession 

Xo. 

N  .i-th  I'olar 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

of 

Cata- 
logue 

Sir  J.  H.'§ 

Catalogues 
1  >ulie. 

Sir  \V.  H.'B 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

Ascension 
for 
IN  it  J,  Jan.  0. 

RjfU 

Ascension 

for  INN  >. 

H 

Ob». 

used. 

for 
I  .-(*>.  Jan.  0. 

N.P.D. 
for 
L880. 

Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

times 
of  Otw. 
by  h. 
and  H. 

3597 

h. 

1639 

H. 
III.    87 

h     m      s 
13  28     5-2 

8 
+  2'943 

1 

75  37  21-8 

+  18-56 

9: 

cF;  pL;  R;  glbM;  3rd  of  3.. 

4 

3598 

1640 

III.  407 

13  28     6'2 

2-713 

3 

54  34  50-8 

18-56 

3 

F;  cS;  It;  ttlOp;  p  of  2 

| 

3599 

111.822 

13  28     9-6 

2-422 

1 

37  46  37-8 

18-56 

1 

cI';pS;  ill;  IbM  

1 

3600 

1641 

III.  928 

13  28  15-0 

3-054 

(1) 

87  53  16-5 

18-55 

It: 

vF;  S;  R  

2 

3601 

1642 

III.  408 

13  28   16-7 

2-711 

2 

54  29  21-8 

18-56 

2 

vF;  vS;  11;  f  of  2    ... 

4 

3602 

1643 

13  28  31'7 

2-941 

1 

75  35  24-2 

18-54 

1 

F;L;  E;  vgbM  

1 

3603 

1645 

III.  4  Jo 

13  28  51-6 

2-711 

] 

54  36  47-9 

18-53 

1 

F;  S;  R;  vS#iir    

2 

3604 

3522 

13  28  52-3 

3-666 

1 

139     6  59-6 

18'52 

1 

eeF;  S;  IE  

3605 

1644 

III.  100 

13  28  58-3 

3-008 

3 

82  41   27-9 

18-53 

3 

vF;  pS;  vlE;  #  9  sp    

4 

3606 

3523 

C  M.    83  I 

13  29     9-0 

3-360 

4 

119     9  31-6 

18*52 

4 

f(H,h)vB;vL;  E55°*l; 
!!;<      esbMN 

V 

3607 

3524 

\    A.  628   J 

13  29  20-8 

3-539 

4 

132     8     2-3 

1  8-0  1 

4 

[_    (L)  3-branclied  spiral. 
F;  pL;  cE;  vglbM  

J 

3608 

1646 

III.  101 

13  29  27'9 

3-000 

81   54  44-3 

18-51 

1 

vF;  pL;  It;  er        .... 

4 

3609 

III.  823 

13  29  26-9 

2  410 

1 

37  39  33-6 

18-52 

1 

cF;pL;  It;  vlbM    

1 

3610 

III.  409 

13  29  29-9 

2-696 

1 

53  43     3-3 

18-51 

1 

vF;  pL;  R;  IbM  

1 

3611 

1647 

13  30     0-9 

3-041 

1 

86  30  48-0 

18*50 

1 

eF;  eL  

1 

3612 

1648 

III.  620 

13  30     4-6 

2-654 

2 

50  55  41-0 

18-50 

2 

cF;  pL;  E65°;  biN?  ... 

3 

3613 

3525 

13  30   17-1 

3-591 

I 

135     9     0-4 

18-48 

8 

vF;  S;  It;  vglbM;  *13att... 

2 

3614 

1649 

II.  297 

13  30  30-2 

3-234 

2 

107   10     3-1 

18-47 

2 

f(H,  h)cF;     vL; 
H-<     vg,  psmbMLN 

1 

Mt 

3615 

1650 

I.    34 

13  30  35-1 

2'985 

80  23  32-1 

18-47 

1 

(_    (L)  2-branched  spiral. 
B;  L;  E150°;  psbMrN   ... 

J 

3 

3616 

1651 

III.    72 

13  30  48-6 

2-916 

3 

73   18  27-1 

18-47 

a 

vF;  S;  R;bM  

4 

3617 

11.817 

13  30  49*8 

2-409 

1 

38     1   30-1 

18-47 

i 

pB;  S;  R;  vgbM    

1 

3618 

1652 

III.  369 

13  30  53-0 

2-795 

•j 

61   51   45-1 

18-47 

i 

vF;  S;  vlE  

2 

3619 

1653 

III.  505 

13  31    11-6 

3-025 

CO 

84  46  14-8 

18-46 

i 

vF;  S;  R;bM  

4 

3620 
3621 

3526 
3527 

II.  638 

A.  623 

13  31  59-9 
13  32   12-4 

3-390 
3-174 

1 

1 

120  55  34-6 
100  46  55-6 

18-42 
18-42 

i 
i 

B;pL;  E45°+;  psmbM    ... 
pB;  L;  pmE;  albM 

2 
1 

3622 

III.  803 

13  32  21-9 

2-236 

2 

32  10  56-6 

18-42 

2 

vF;  vS  

2 

36«3 

1656 

III.  673 

13  32  32-9 

2-465 

1 

40  59  35-6 

18-42 

1 

eF;  vS;  R;  gbM  

36-?!4 

1654 

II.  895 

13  32  45-5 

3-059 

1 

88  26  55-0 

18-40 

1 

vF;  S;  It;  bM;  p  of  l)neb... 

2 

3625 

1655 

II.  896 

13  32  49'9 

3-058 

1 

88  27  15-0 

18*40 

1 

F;  S;  iR;  f  of  D  neb  

2 

36«6 

1657 

13  33   13-6 

3-019 

2 

84  13     5-7 

18-39 

2 

vF;  R;  am  pB  st  

2 

361>7 

1660 



13  33   14-4 

0-995 

14   14   14-0 

18-40 

1 

eF;  S    

1 

3698 

1658 

III.  370 

13  33  26-7 

2-775 

1 

60  53  12-4 

18*38 

1 

cF;  S;  mEO°+;  *  9  sp  

2 

3629 

3528 

13  33  43-5 

3-374 

1 

119   12  28-8 

18-36 

1 

vF;pL;  R;  vlbM    

1 

3630 

1659 

111.410 

13  33  58*5 

2-660 

2 

52  25  32-8 

18-36 

2 

F;cS;vlE;er  

3 

3631 

3529 

13  34  27'7 

3-665 

2 

137  27  41-9 

1  8-33 

2 

B;  pL;  vlE;  vglbM;  3  st  nr.. 

2 

3632 

1661 

13  34  32-8 

2-628 

4 

50  30     0-2 

18-34 

4 

F;  S;  R;  gbM;  S  *  rip   

4 

1633 

Auw.  N.  32 

13  34  43*9 

3-196 

103     9     3-6 

18-31 

A  nebula  (  Markree  Obs.  1  855) 

0 

3634 

3530 

13  35     3-6 

4-112 

2 

152   11   47-3 

18-31 

2 

CI;  P-.L;  iF;st  12  

2 

1635 

1662 

13  35     5-5 

3-026 

1 

85     1   44-6 

18-32 

1 

eF;  S;  bet  2  st  

1 

1636 

1663 

M.3 

13  35  40-8 

2-769 

5 

60  55     6-0 

18-30 

5 

!  !  ;  ®;  eB;  vL;  vsmbM;  st  1  1.. 

14 

3637 

1664 

I.    98 

13  35  56-1 

2-670 

53  37  45-7 

1  8-29 

3 

cB;  pL;  R;  g,  psmbM     

4 

3638 

1664,0 

R.  nova 

13  36     8*6 

2-670 

53  37  45'7 

18-29 

F-  S          

0 

3639 

1665 

11.798 

13  36  24-8 

2-248 

2 

33  37  25-4 

18*28 

2 

F;  E73°-0;  Dor  biN;  B*nf 

3 

1640 

3531 

A.  273 

13  36  54-7 

4-131 

2 

152   11   45-2 

18-24 

2 

Cl-  B;  S;  pC;  lit;  st  10.  ..12 

2 

1641 

3532 

13  37   15-3 

3-985 

1 

148  29  24-2 

18*24 

1 

Cl;  L;  vlti;  st  7..  .16  

1 

3642 

3533 

A.  388 

13  37  37-5 

3-757 

2 

140  40     6-6 

18-22 

2 

©;  vB;  pL;  R;  nr;  st  15... 

2 

3643 

3534 

13  38  48-2 

4'237 

153  59   16-1 

18*17 

2 

Cr-  S-  C;  ill;  st  14  

2 

3644 

1666 

11.668 

13  39     9-3 

2-561 

1 

47  47  33-4 

18*18 

1 

vF;  vS;  IE  90°+;  sbM  

2 

3645 

I.  170 

13  39   17-9 

2*556 

2 

47  33  53-1 

18*17 

2 

cB;  pL;  E90°+  ;  bMN  

2 

3646 

3535 

13  39  25*8 

3-397 

1 

119  41    12-8 

18*16 

1 

vF;  It;  vlbM;  *  p  

•   1 

3647 

3536 

13  39  41-° 

3-405 

1 

120   13  12-2 

18-14 

1 

pF;  S;  It;  2  st  nr     

1 

3648 

V.      6 

13  39  55*7 

'•s'ri 

j 

72  59   14-2 

18-14 

1 

eF-  vL;  r 

1 

3649 

1667 

III.  785 

13  39  57-1 

+  2*232 

34     0  24-5 

18-15 

1 

eF;  2  st  att  or  inv    

2 

3650 

III.  946 

13  40  °0'5 

0-151 

1 

9  52     6-7 

18-09 

1 

vF;  vS;  R    

1* 

3651 

1668,  « 

13  40   + 

J-Q'1!!  1 

45  28   + 

18-13 

II-  bM-  is  sp  h.  1668  

0 

3652 

1668 

I.  180 

13  40  31-6 

2-511 

1 

45  27  31-9 

18*13 

1 

cB;L;  pmE142°;  gbM  

2 

3653 

3538 

13  40  39-5 

+  3-401 

119  44  21'3 

+  18-11 

1 

F-S-R-gbM  

1 

112 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cate- 
ogue. 

Beferences  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.O. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observation*,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
jf  Obs. 
byh. 
»ndH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebuhe. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

3654 
3655 
3656 
3657 
3658 
3659 

3660 

3661 
3662 
5073 
3663 
3664 
3665 
3666 
3667 
3668 
3669 
3670 
3671 
3672 
3673 
3674 
3675 
3676 
3677 
3678 
3679 
3680 
3681 
3682 
3683 
3684 

h. 
3537 
1669 
1670 
3539 
1672 
1673 

ri67ii 

H. 

h     m       s 
13  40  51-7 
13  4V     9-9 
13  41    13-7 
13  41   22-7 
13  41   40-0 
13  41   51-2 

13  41   51-7 

13  42  11-8 
13  42   19-9 
13  42  38-3 
13  42  57-5 
13  43  37-6 
13  43  45-0 
13  44     7-0 
13  44     8-2 
13  44  22-4 
13  44  27-1 
13  44  28-9 
13  44  33-4 
13  44  38-6 
13  44  43-6 
13  44  51-4 
13  44  52-1 
13  44  56-4 
13  45     5-2 
13  45     8-1 
13  45  39-7 
13  45  44-8 
13  45  49-7 
13  46  20-2 
13  46  26-0 
13  46  43-8 
13  46  50-5 
13  47     2-3 
13  47     6-9 
13  47  25-5 
13  47  26-3 

13  47   + 

13  47  32-2 
13  47  32-9 
13  47  33-2 
13  47  45-1 
13  47  56-1 
13  47  58-1 
13  48     4-7 
13  48  30-8 
13  48  38-9 
13  48  58-8 
13  49     5-3 
13  49     5-3 
13  49   12-0 
13  49   15-5 
13  49  18-6 
13  49  20-9 
13  49  24-0 
13  49  33-3 
13  49  38-6 
13  49  46-8 

s 
+  4-064 
3-026 
2-456 
3-405 
2-605 
2-612 

3-139 

3-782 
1-999 

2-571 
2-671 
2-567 
4-155 
3-014 
2-667 
2-539 
2-668 
2-012 
0-426 
3-129 
2-570 
3-089 
3-388 
3-042 
3-044 
3-737 
3-078 
3-036 
2-494 
2-561 
2-006 
3-147 
3-081 
2-661 
2-544 
2-588 

2-617 
2545 
2-545 
2-543 
3-008 
3-422 
3-009 
4-752 
2-574 
2-520 
3-009 
3-009 
3-011 
3-657 

3-581 
2-192 
3-125 
1-943 
+  2-531 

1 
2 
1:: 
1 
1 
2 

2 

1 
1 

i 

2 
2 
1 

1 

2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 

2 
3: 
3: 
2 
5 
1 

2 
1 

1 
4 

(i) 

2 

3 
2 
1 
1 
1 

149   14  42-0 
85  21   35-0 
43     9  25-1 
119  47  20-4 
51     0  17-4 
51   28     9-4 

96  31    46-8 

140  30  34-2 
28   18  58-8 
89   14     2-4 
49  19     5-9 
55  41   13-3 
49   19  42-0 
151     9  39-1 
84   18  29-4 
55  36  31-1 
47  56   13-1 
55  39  38-1 
29     6  16-1 
12  28  21-7 
95  21   14-5 
49   44     8-8 
91   30  32-5 
117  46  54-5 
86  58  26-2 
87  12  15-2 
137  48  33-6 
90  25  29-6 
86  28  58-6 
46     3  51-0 
49  37  37-0 
29  25  55-7 
96  54   11-4 
90  44  38-1 
55  49  32-1 
48  56  20-8 
51   23  43-8 

51   23   + 

53   10     5-5 
49     2  24-5 
49     1   24-8 
48  57  33-2 
83  58  28-9 
119  38  52-6 
84     2  32-4 
159  43  18-7 
50  52  52-3 
48     3  22-0 
84     3  32-4 
84  17  32-4 
84   18  20-4 
133   14  39-1 
89  31     9-0 
129   17  44-1 
34  58  35-4 
94  48  28-8 
28  37  31-4 
48  49  39-8 

+  18-10 
18-10 
18-07 
18-08 
18-08 
18-08 

18-06 

18-04 
18-06 

18-03 
18-01 
18-00 
17-97 
17-98 
17-97 
17-97 
17-97 
17-97 
17-99 
17-95 
17-96 
17-95 
17-95 
17-94 
17-94 
17-92 
17-92 
17-92 
17-90 
17-90 
17-89 
17-88 
17-87 
17-87 
17-86 
17-86 

17-85 
17-85 
17-86 

17-84 
17-83 
17-82 
17-81 
17-79 
17-81 
17-80 
17-78 
17-78 
17-78 
17-77 

'iV'-77 

17-78 
17-76 
17-78 
+  17-76 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 

1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

3 
1 

2 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

2 
2 

2 
1 
1 
3 
5 
1 

2 
1 

1 
4 

2 
2 

4 
2 
1 
1 
1 

CI;vL;vRi  

1 
4 
3 
1 
2 
3 

3 

It 

2* 

3 

3* 
3 

1 
1 
3* 
2 
2 
2 
2 
3 
4 
3 
3 
2 
3 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
2 
3 
3 
2 
5 
3 

0 

3 
5 
5 
3 

7 
i 
0 
2 
1 
1 
8 
0 
4 
2 

6t 
3 

O 

0 
3 

II.  533 

11.688 

vF;  vL;lE;  vgbM  

cF;L;vraE     

F;  S;  R;gbM  

III.  681 
III.  621 

II.  306 

pF;cS;IE;  FJ  inv    

eF;S;R  

vF;  vS;  R;  r   

\3540J 
3541 
1674 

O.  or  vF;  eS;  D  neb  

1.255 

B;pL;mE57°-4;psbMBEN 
See  No.  5073. 
cF;cS;  R;sbM;pof2  

1675 
1676 
1677 
3542 
1678 
1679 
1682 
1680 
1684 
1689 
1681 
1685 
1683 
3543 
1686 
1687 
3544 

11.710 
III.  422 
11.711 

vF;  R;  stellar;  1st  of  3    

pB;pS;  vlE;glbM;  fof2... 
Cl;  pL;  pC;Stll  

A.  282 

vF;  vL;R;  vgbM  

III.  423 
II.  669 

F;  S;  R;  psbM;  2nd  ol  3    ... 
cF;  pL;  R;  gb.M 

i>F;  pL;  R;  svmbM*  

1.256 
II.  899 
II.  307 
11.712 
II.  685 
III.  923 
III.  549 
III.  929 

vB;  pL;  ill;  psmbM  

vF;  pS;  1EO°+    

cF;L;iR;bM     
cF;  S;  vlE;sb.M      

F;  pS;  11;  2  st  p  



pB;  S;  R;  slbM  

F;  vS;  ll;psbM  

vF;S;EO°;rr     

vF;  vS;R;  *8  f  

HI.  665 

cF;  vL;R;lbM;r  

1688 
1690 
1691 
1694 
1692 
1693 
1695 
1696 
1697 

j  1697.  a 

1700 
1698 
1699 
1702 
1701 
3546 
1703,a 
3545 

F;iR    

11.670 
III.  698 
HI.  849 
11.308 
II.  686 
H.  424 
11.713 
II.  697 

cF;  pL;  R;  psbM    

vF;  S;  ill;  B*p  

eF;  vS  

3685 

vF;S;R;lbM     

3686 

F;  S;  R;  bM    

3687 
3688 
3689 
3690 
3691 
369° 

pF;  cL;  R;  IbM  

cF;pL;  bM;  B*p;  1st  of  4. 
cF;L;lE90°;  vgbM  

II.  2  novae 

{2    neb    in    a    line    with  1 
h.  1697  ;bM.                J 
cF;S;R;lbM;  *nf90"    ... 
pB;  S;  R;  2ndof4  

11.415 
II.  714 

11.715 
III.  699 
III.  506 

3693 
3694 
3695 
3696 
3697 
3698 
3699 
3700 
3701 
3702 
3703 
3704 
3705 
5074 
3706 
3707 
3708 
3709 
3710 

pF;  S;  11;  3rd  of  4  

vF-  pS;  4th  of  4  

F;  pL;  vmEl5°;  r  

pF;  S;  R;  glbM;  hot  2  st  10. 
F;S;  E(nisi  =  III.  506)  

R.  nova 

Cl;  vL;lRi;lC;stll  
eF;  cS;  E     

III.  682 
11.671 
I.      6 

pB;  pL;  E   

1703 
1703,4 
1705 
3547 

B;pL;  R;psbM;  *8  nf... 

R.  nova 

vF;  L   

II.  534 

cF;  L;  R;  gbM  

pB;  cS;  R;  pgbM;  amst   ... 
See  5074. 
!;  vB;  vL;  vl,  vsmbM*      ... 
F;cS;  R;  stellar  ;*l6nf   ... 
v-F;vS;R    

3548 
1706 
1704 
1708 
1707 

in.  786 

III.  285 
11.843 
II.  716 

F-  S  

pB-  L;  11;  bMFN   

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STAES. 


113 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
ogue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
IN  m.  Jan.O. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
i-ion 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Xi.rth  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

X,,. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  Ac. 

Total 
No.  of 
tUBM 

of  Obs. 

In  li. 

m'aii. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Dialogues 

of  Nebula  . 

Sir  W.  H.'B 

classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

3711 
3712 
3713 
3714 
3715 
3716 
3717 
3718 
3719 
3720 
3721 
3722 
3723 
3724 
3725 
3726 
3727 
3728 
3729 
3730 
3731 
3732 
3733 
3734 
3735 
3736 
3737 
3738 
3739 
50/5 
3740 
3741 
3742 
3743 
3744 
3745 
3746 
3747 
3748 
3749 

3750 
3751 
3752 
3753 
3754 
3755 
3756 
3757 
3758 
3759 
3760 

3761 
3762 
3763 
3764 
3765 
3766 
3767 
3768 

h. 
1709 
1710 
1711 

H. 
III.  809 
II.  889 

ll          111            S 

13  49  48-6 
13  50  29-0 
13  50  36-8 
13  50  38-7 
13  50  40-4 
13  50  41-1 
13  50  47-4 
13  50  56-6 
13  50  57-8 
13  51     6-5 
13  51    15-6 
13  51    + 
13  51    17-9 
13  51    19-2 
13  51   22-6 
13  51   30-0 
13  51   31-1 
13  52  10-9 
13  52  33-0 
13  52  34-9 
13  52  38-2 
13  52  39-4 
13  52  55-7 
13  53   10-9 
13  53  24-5 
13  53  31-9 
13  53  39-8 
13  53  41-9 
13  53  51-9 
13  53  58-0 
13  54  24-3 
13  54  50-2 
13  54  50-7 
13  55     0-0 
13  55     0-2 
13  55   10-5 
13  55   17-4 
13  55  20-0 
13  55  24-3 
13  55  44-4 

13  55  59-7 
13  56     3-7 
13  56   14-1 
13  56  26-8 
13  56  57-7 
13  57  18-2 
13  57  19-7 
13  57  25-7 
13  57  26-0 
13   57  30-0 
13   57  30-5 

13   57  30-6 
13   57  32-8 
13  57  33-0 
13  57  41-7 
13  57  43-7 
13  57  50-1 
13  57  59-7 
13  58     2-8 

+  2-031 
2-999 
2-715 
1-987 
|<986 
2-382 
2-576 
2-579 
4-119 
1-973 
2-996 

2-496 
0-414 
2-996 
1-968 
2-524 
3-101 
3-414 
2-575 
2-575 
2-709 
3-492 
3-479 
2-618 
3-097 
2-592 
1-944 
2-557 

2-541 
2-535 
3-632 
2-498 
2-958 
1-647 
2-974 
2-978 
3-501 
2-117 

3-134 
3-134 
1-945 
2-646 
2-606 
2-607 
2-598 
2-599 
2-080 
2-953 
2-137 

2-293 
2-134 
2-137 
+  2-131 
—  0-245 
+  2-133 
2-131 
+  2-134 

1 
4 
3 
1 
3 
4 
1 
3 
2 
1 
1 

i 
i 
i 
i 
i 
i 
i 

2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 

2 

0) 
1 

1 
1 
1 

4 
1 
3 

2 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1:: 
3 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1:: 

1 

30  39  35-1 
83   12  55-9 
60     8  59-9 
29  47  45-9 
29  48  15-9 
42     4  55-9 
51   31   33-6 
51   42  17-3 
148  54  29-7 
29  35  14-3 
83     3  41-7 
83     0   + 

+  17-77 

17-73 

17-73 
17-73 
17-73 
17-73 
17-72 
17-71 
17-69 
17-71 
17-69 

1 

4 
3 
1 
3 
4 
1 
3 
2 
1 
2 

cF;  S;E;?J  inv    

2 
5 
3 
1 
3 
5 

It 
4 
2 
3 
3 
0 

a 
> 

3 
3 

1 
2« 
1 
3 
4 
1 
1. 
k 
3 
2 
2 
2 
4 

5 

2 
1 

& 
1 
1 
5 
1 
3 
4 

3f* 
3* 
2 
3 
3 
3 
4 
2 
2 
1 
0 

2 

r°* 
s°* 

LO* 

2 
l*t 

r  fl- 
ic* 

cF;  pL;  R;  v^bM  ;  #11  np... 
pB;PL;R;lbM  

11.844 
1.238 
I.  187 

pB;cL  

cB;  pL;  vlE;  vgmbM  

1712 

1713 

1714 
3549 

B;L;  mE40°-4;8mbMN  ... 
pB;IE;vglbM    

II.  698 

F;cS;  R;smbM  

Cl;  Ri;  vC;pL;stll...J2... 
)B;pS;E;mbM     

1.239 
III.  546 

1715 
1715,  a 
1717 
1721 
1716 
1719 

1718 

1720 

3550 

1722 
1723 

vF;  vS;  r;  stellar     

R.  nova 

F;  S;R    

1.181 

47  28   19-0 
13     7  58-9 
82  58  36-7 
29  33  27-0 
48  52  36-7 
92  31   21-8 
118  11    17-2 
51   52     3-5 
51   53  52-5 
60   11   32-5 
123   16  22-6 
122  23  20-3 
54  32  37-3 
92   10  41-0 
53     4     6-0 
29  28  38-3 
51     8     1-0 
89   13  53 
50  24     2-1 
50     9  17-8 
130  44     6-2 
48   19  36-5 
79  54  37-2 
24  24  32-5 
81    17   11-9 
81   38  22-9 
123  17  44-6 
34     9  20-6 

95   18  37-0 
95  21   25-7 
29  58  35-3 
56  49     5-4 
54  33  31-8 
54  40  40-5 
54   11   30-5 
54   18  33-2 
33  30  33-5 
79  42  30-9 
35     5  18-3 

40     9  16-2 
35     0  28-3 
35     5  51-3 
34  57  41-3 
11     5  51-1 
35     3  26-9 
35     2     3-3 
35     8   16-3 

17-70 
17-73 
17-69 
17-70 
17-69 
17-66 
17-64 
17-65 
17-65 
17-65 
17-62 
17-61 
17-61 
17-60 
17-60 
17-61 
17-60 

'iV-57 
17-56 
17-54 
17-55 
17-54 
17-55 
17-53 
17-53 
17-52 
17-52 

17-50 
17-49 
17-51 
17-48 
17-46 
17-45 
17-45 
17-44 
17-45 
17-43 
17-44 

17-44 

17-44 
17-44 
17-44 
17-47 
17-43 
17-43 
+  17-43 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
S 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
3 
2 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 
1 

cB;  cL;  R;  gbM     

Cl;  P;  S  

III.  547 
1.240 

vF;  vS;  biN;  r;  stellar   

pB;pL;E;mbMN    

F;  L;  vgbM;  *9  nf.  

III.  666 

vF;cS;  R;  gbM  „... 

vF;S;  R;glbM  

1.191 
I.  190 
III.  125 

cF;  S;  npof2  

cF;cL;  E150-0;lbM;»fof2 
vF;S;iR;sbM*     

3551 
3552 

1724 

vF;S;R;gbM   

nB;  pL;  R;  vebM  .. 

III.  411 
III.  667 
III.  412 
III.  810 
III.  683 

eF;  vS;  pmE90°  

vF;  cS  

1725 
1727 
1726 

cF;  cS;  E     

vF;  vS;  R    

vF;  pL;  IF  

See  No.  5075. 
F;pS;R;lbM    

1728 
1732 
3553 
1729 

11.699 
III.  684 

vF;  vS;  R;  bM;in  CI     

eF;  Ebet2vSst  

11.672 
III.    56 

pF;pS;  bM... 

eF;  vS;  E;  r    

1733 
1730 
1731 
3554 
1736 

1734 
1735 
1738 
1737 
1739 
1740 
1741 
1742 

pF;  pS;  R;  pslbM  

III.    11 

cF;  S;  R;  psbM;  *p  

vF;  R;  bM  

pB;  pL;  R  ;  epnibM   . 

1.230 

11.309 
11.310 
11.827 
III.  653 
11.416 

pB;       S;        pinE45°+; 
vsvmbMN. 
pF;  cL;  R;  gmbM  ;  npof2. 
pF;  cL;  R;  sfof2  

pB;  S;  iE;  mbM  

vF;cS;lEO°;bM   

pF;cS;lE;bM;*llsp  
vF;  S   

11.417 
III.  413 
11.799 
III.    57 
III.  787? 

11.691 

111/947 
III.  7S7 

pB;  pL;  ivlE;  vsinbM     

F;  #13p  

H.  O.  N. 

pF;  L;  E... 

eF;eS  

1744,a 

1743 
1744,6 
1744,  c 
1744,  d 
1747 

1744,  e 
1744.A 

R.  nova  ? 

B;  S;  R;  gmbM;  conn  with 
M.  101. 
pB;  cL;  vmE90°+;  smbMN 
vF;    pL;    gvlbM  ~j  all  conn 
F;  pS;  ill;  glbM  S-     uith 
vF;pL;iR;  vlbMJ   M.  101. 
vF-  pL-  iR;  vgvlbM  

R.  nova 
R.  nova 
R.  nova 

vF-  vS  

R.  nova 
R.  nova 

F;  pL;  IE;  vlbM  1  conn  with 
PB;pS;R;psbM/    M.  101. 

MDCCCLX1V. 


114 


SIR  .1.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
Pfo.of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
snd  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

SirW.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

3769 
3770 
3771 

3772 

3773 
3774 

3775 

3776 

3777 
3778 
3779 
3780 
3781 
3782 
3783 
3784 
3/85 
3786 
3787 
3788 
3789 
3790 
3791 
3792 
3793 
3794 
3795 
3796 
3797 
3798 
3799 
3800 
3801 
3802 
3803 
3804 
3805 
3806 
3807 
3808 
3809 
3810 
3811 
3812 
3813 
3814 
3815 
3816 
3817 
3818 
3819 

3320 

3821 

3822 

3823 
3824 
3825 

h. 

II. 

D'Arrest,  95 
M.  101 
R.  nova 

A.  431 
R.nova? 
K.  nova? 

h     in       8 
13  58     8 
13  58   12-9 
13  58   14-1 

13  58  39-9 
13  58  49-8 
13  58  53-9 
13  59     1-0 
13  59     8-7 
13  59   14-1 
13  59  19-3 
13  59  26-2 
13  59  30-1 
13  59  30-2 
13  59  50-7 
13  59  59-3 
14     0  20-7 
14     0  34-6 
14     0  49-1 
14     0  S4.-3 
14     0  55-8 
14     1  24-6 
14     1   42-5 
14     1   43-2 
14     1   46-3 
14     2  26-5 
14     2  26-5 
14     2  34-8 
14     2  45-6 
14     3  10-0 
14     3  17-4 
14     3  59-6 
14     4     1-8 
14     4   12-2 
14     4   16-2 
14     4  23-5 
14     5     5-6 
14     5  13-3 
14     5  59-1 
14     6   + 
14     6     5-9 
14     6  36-4 
14     6  51-3 
14     6  54-8 
14     7  49-9 
14     8  20-7 
14     8  23-6 

14     8   + 

14     8  31-0 
14     8  47-0 

14     9   17-5 

14     9  18-9 
14     9  40-1 

14     9  41-8 
14     9  53 
14   10     2-1 

+  2-92 
2-127 
2-131 

3-807 
2-125 
2-122 
3-449 
2-700 
3-129 
2-120 
2-118 
2-955 
3-129 
2-096 
2-149 
2-061 
2-994 
3-138 
2-104 
3-085 
2-225 
2-223 
2-958 
3-704 
2-073 
2-073 
2-071 
3-520 
3-775 
2-846 
2-988 
2-817 
3-126 
3-475 
3-419 
2-265 
3-050 
3-105 
3-105 
3-104 
2-801 
2-482 
3-848 
2-196 
3-010 
2-871 

2-725 

2-725 
2-53 

1-899 

2-53 
2-533 

3-742 

2-92 
+  2-926 

[2] 
1 

3 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

2 
1 
1. 

(2) 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1  :: 
2 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 

3 
1 

1 

1 

[2] 

1 

77  27    4 
34  57  22-3 
35     2  42-3 

137  38  52-1 
34  59  40-3 
34  56  57-3 
119  20  28-8 
60  48  11-1 
94  46  56-5 
34  59  23-1 
34  57  22-8 
79  57  25-5 
94  46  56-5 
34  25  50-5 
35  40  25-5 
33  35  24-6 
83  17  26-0 
95  25  38-7 
34  52  19-0 
91      1   21-4 
38  37   18-1 
38  37  47-8 
80  24   17-5 
132  39  20-2 
34   19  14-9 
34  19  14-9 
34  16  45-6 
122  58  35-7 
135  25  33-1 
71   47   18-4 
82  58  10-5 
69  43  45-5 
94  22  49-9 
119  59  46-6 
116  26  51-6 
40  46     9-3 
88     5     4-7 
92  32  43-5 
92  33   + 
92  29  28-5 
68  54  40-9 
50     1  53-6 
137  27  28-0 
38  59  31-4 
84  56     4-5 
74   13  59-5 

64     0   + 

64     0  55-2 
52  56  57-7 

31   34  24-3 

53     6  33-7 
53     7  33-7 

132  43  31-1 

78  28     0 
78  32  18-1 

+  17"'40 
17-41 
17-41 

17-37 
17-39 
17-38 
17-36 
17-37 
17-35 
17-37 
17-36 
17-35 
17-36 
17-35 
17-35 
17-32 
17-30 
17-29 
17-30 
17-28 
17-27 
17-26 
17-25 
17-24 
17-23 
17-23 
17-22 
17-19 
17-17 
17-18 
17-15 
17-15 
17-13 
17-12 
17-12 
17-11 
17-09 
17-05 
17-05 
17-05 
17-03 
17-02 

17-00 
16-98 
16-95 
16-95 

16-94 

16-94 
16-93 

16-91 

16-89 
16-89 

16-87 
16-87 
+  16-87 

[2] 
1 

3 

1 

2 
1 
1 

1 
1 

F;pS    ., 

0 
5*t 
0* 

3 

ro* 
to* 

4 
3 

It 
It 

1 
0 
3 
2 
2 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 

2 
1 
2 
4 
5 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
0 
3 
2 
5 
2 
2 
1 
1 

0 

5 
0 

3* 

0 

2 

1 
0 
3 

1744 
-     1744,0 

3555 

1744,  /( 

1744,; 

3556 
1746 
1745 

pB;  vL;iR;g,vsmbMBSN.. 
vF;  pL;  II;  vlbM;  conn  with 
M.  101. 
Cl;  vL;  vlC;  st  8  

III.  788? 
III.  789? 

3  ;  pS  ;  R  ;  psbM  \  conn  with 
pB;pL;iR;gbM/     M.I  01. 
pF;  S-  R-  pslbM     

VI.      9 
III.  286 
III.  788 
III.  789 
III.    58 

I.  231 
1.214 
II.  800 

Cl;  L;  vRi;  vmC;  stll  

F;  L;  R;  vgbM   

vF;  vS;  2nd  of  31    inv  in     f 
vF;  vS;  3rd  of  3J  M.  101.  \ 
eF;  S;  IE  

1745,  a 

1748 

11.  nova 

pB;  S;E  

1 
2 
1 
1 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1:: 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

i 
i 

3 

2 
2 
1 
1 

3 
1 

1 

1 
[2] 
1 

pB;  S;  R;  gbM  

pB;  L;  bM  

1750 
1749 
1751 

)B;  S;  pmE;  bM    

F;mE;vglbM     

III.  287 
III.  790 
III.  762 
II.  692 
II.  693 
III.    59 

F;pS;iR     

vF;  pL 

vF;  vS  

F;  pS;  vgbM;  npof2     

F;  vS;smbM  ;  stellar  ;sf  of  2 
eF;  S                

3557 

pF;  vL;R;  vgbM   

III.  791 
1.232 
II.  801 

vF;  S;  R;  pof2  

cB-  R;  vgbM;  fof2     

F-  pL 

3558 
3559 
1752 
1753 
1754 
1755 
3560 
3561 

F;  R;  *8snr  

vF-  S;  R;  bM  

III.    32 
II.  890 
II.  876 
IV.    46 

cF-  cS-  R-  sbMF  J  

pB;pS;  R;  gbM;  r     

pB-  vS;  E   

pB-  vS-  R-  psmbM*;  #18inv. 

pB;  L;  R;  gbM;  rr     

vF;  S;  R;  bM;  *  sf    

III.  674 

cF-  cS-  iR  

1756 

1757 
1757,  « 
1758 
1759 
1760 
3562 

vF;  S;  rr  

II.  687 

pB-  L;  E20°  +  ;  IbM  

R.  nova 

3'  dist  from  h.  1757     

IV.    49 

11.877 
HI.  685 

cF-  S-  R-  stellar  

oB-  pL:  iR  .. 

vF-  S-  vlE  

pF;  S;R;psbM;S  £  nf    ... 
F-  S-  IE;  stellar  

III.  676 

1761 

F-  S-  R;  bM   

III.  644 

vF-  vS;  E;  aD  neb    

>  1762,  a 

1762 
1764,  a 

1763^ 

1764,6 
1764 

3563 

R.  3  nova; 

3  "knots  "near  h.  1762  

III.  134 

F;pL;pmE90°;  *10np    ... 

R.  nova 

I 

III.  804 
III.  835 

VF-  S-  E-  r  .. 

y 

R.  nova 

vF            

III.  414 

cF;     pL;     vmE110°-3; 
vgvmbM. 
!;  vF;  pmE;  esvmbM*12  ... 
F-  S-  R-  111.47  f  10s-4 

D'Arrest,  96 

1765 

III.    47 

vF-  vS-  R-  gbM;  r  

OF  XEBri..K    AND   Cl.rslT.RS   OF   STARS. 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

KgU 

Ascension 

1860,  J:.n.  0. 

Annual 

in 
Right 

-ion 
for  isso. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
tsa 

1-(H  .hui.  (i. 

Anniuil 

in 
N.l'.D. 
for 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 

11  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &<•. 

Total 

No.  of 
tilllfi 

of  Ob». 

In  1,. 
ami  11. 

SirJ.  H.V  Sir  \V.  H.'s 
Catalogues       t'l  i 
of  NebttUe,    and  N 

Other 
Authorities. 

3826 
3827 
3828 
3829 
3830 
3831 
3832 
3833 
3834 

3835 
3836 
3837 
3838 
3839 
3840 
3841 
3842 
3843 
3844 
3845 
3846 
3847 
3848 
3849 
3850 
385) 
3852 
3853 
3854 
3855 
3856 
3857 
3858 
3859 
3860 
3861 
3862 
3863 
3864 
3865 
3866 
3867 
3868 
3869 
3870 
3871 
3872 

3873 

3874 
3875 
3876 
3877 
3878 
3879 
3880 
3881 
3882 
3883 

h. 
1766 
1768 
1767 

IF. 
11.418 
III.  731 

h      in        s 

14   10  10-3 
14   10  40-3 
14   10  43-5 
14   10   44-s 
14   10  45-3 
14   10  48-4 
14   10  53-9 
14   11      8-5 
14   11    + 

14  11   13-9 

14   11   29-6 
14  11  36-1 
14   11   38-1 
14   11   43-6 
14   11   43-8 
14   12  12-9 
14   12  24-5 
14   12  32-5 
14   12  50-8 
14   13     1-0 
14   13  16-5 
14   13  20-8 
14   13  28-5 
14   13  31-7 
14   13  52-1 
14   14     1-1 
14   14  31-5 
14   14  45-4 
14   15     1-5 
14   15     5-4 
14   15   18-1 
14   15  30-3 
14   15  30-7 
14   15  30-8 
14   15  43-3 
14   15  47-9 
14   16   13-4 
14   16  25-3 
14   16  32-5 
14   16  41-3 
14  16  46-6 
14  16  49-7 
14  16  53-9 
14  17    7-S 
14  17  17-0 
14   17  24-4 
14   17  28-1 

14  17  32-1 

14   17  36-5 
14   17  43-9 
14   17  48-1 
14   18     3-6 
14  18     6-3 
14  18     9-9 
14   18   12-4 

14  18   + 

8 

+  2-549 
2-462 
2-960 
1-789 

2-968 
2-459 
2-968 
2-521 
2-521 

2-968 
+  2-970 
-0-747 
+  2-720 
2-970 
2-897 
2-701 
3-475 
2-517 
2-723 
3-013 
3-014 
2-541 
3-014 
2-967 
3-023 
3-022 
2-536 
2-535 
2-440 
3-02 
1-909 
2-879 
2-534 
2-531 
2-532 
3-474 
4-121 
2-689 
3-291 
£-489 
3-292 
£-419 
2-978 
2-866 
2-134 
2-414 
3-107 

3-243 

4-345 
0-726 
2-380 
2-714 
2-566 
6-643 
2-530 

+  2-530 

3 
1 

1 
3 

3 

2 

2 

2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
1 

0) 
1 

2 
1 
3 

I 
1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 

2 

I 

2 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 

53  59  51-1 
49  51    34--' 
81    10   12-2 
29  20     6-5 
81    39  52-2 
49  45  41-2 
81   46  46-3 
52  46  41-6 
52  46  + 

81   46  56-3 
81  59  + 
10  44  46-7 
64  12  39-0 
81   58  40-7 
76  27  52-7 
63     4  49-8 
118  36  20-5 
52  51    11-8 
64  32  41-9 
85  21   16-6 
85  25     7-3 
54  13  56-6 
85  24     7-3 
81   50  21-0 
86     6  53-4 
86     5     8-4 
54     9  46-8 
54     8  52-2 
49  39  28-2 
85  53  50 
32  38     5-9 
75  26  38-0 
54   13  57-3 
54     5   13-3 
54     9  17-0 
118     1   55-4 
144     9  51-1 
62  58  37-8 
106     5     6-5 
52  14  23-;« 
106     7  34-2 
49     2  30-5 
82  46  50-2 
75  43  22-6 
38  49  32-9 
48  58  44-6 
92  34  12-0 

102  32  27-0 

148  59  58-4 
17  47  31-9 
47  35   13-0 
64  45  34-4 
56   18  59-4 
167  46     0-3 
54  29  56-4 

54  30   + 

+  16-87 
16-84 
16-84 
16-85 
16-85 
16-84 
16-83 
16-82 
16-82 

16-81 
16-80 
16-79 
16-80 
16-79 
16-79 
16-76 
16-75 
16-76 
16-73 
16-72 
16-71 
16-72 
16-72 
16-70 
16-68 
16-68 
16-66 
16-64 
16-64 
16-64 
16-63 
16-60 
16-61 
16-61 
16-60 
16-58 
16-55 
16-56 
16-55 
16-55 
16-54 
16-55 
16-54 
16-52 
16-53 
16-52 
16-50 

16-50 

16-48 
16-53 
16-50 
16-48 
16-48 
16-41 
16-48 

+  16-48 

3 

1 
1 
3 

4 
3 

2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
1 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 

1 
1 

1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 

2 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

l>B  ;  R  ;  vsmbM  ;  2  or  3  st  in  v 
cF;  vS;  R;  pof2     

4 

2 
1 
3 
0 
5 
0 
4 
0 

2 

2* 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2* 
3 
4* 
1 
0 
4 
2 
2 
3 
1 
5 
0 
3 
3 
1* 
3* 
4* 
2 
1 
1* 
4 
2 
4 
3 
5 
3 
1 
3 
2 

3 

1 
2 
2 
4 
1 
1 
3 

0 

F;pL;iF;gbM  

III.  805 

eF;  vS;  R;  stellar   

1770," 
1769 
1770,  ft 
1771 
1771,  « 

1770 

K.  nova 

vF     

III.  732 

cF;  S;  R;gbM    

H.  nova 

vF     

11.419 

F;  pS;  E80°;  DorbiN  

11.  nova 

Makes  D  or  biN  neb  will, 
h.1771. 
pB;cS;gbM       

III.  551 
III.  948 
II.  194 
III.  552 

eF;vS;EO°+     

1773 

1772 
17/4 
1775 
3564 
177^ 
1777 
1778 
1779 
1780 
1779," 
1781 
1782 
1783 
1784 
1785 
1/86 
1783,  a 
1790 
1787 
1789 
1788 
1791 
3565 
3566 

cF;  pS;  II;  vsvmbM*     

vF;  vS;  R 

vF;  cS;  pmE    

VF;S;1E  

eF;  L;  S  #  inv 

I.    99 
111.347 
PL  579 
I.  144 

cB;  S;  R;  vsbM*    

vF;S;vlE;bM            

pF;  cL;  E-  gbM 

B;pL;  R;psbM;r;  *12nf  . 
PF;  R  

II.  nova 

Place  from  MS. 

III.     12 
1.145 
1.146 
111.415 

F;  S-  iR 

pF;  pS;  IE;  p  of  2  

B;  S;  11;  vsmbM;  f  of  2  

vF;  cL;  p  of  2  

pB;  S;  fof  2    

II.  754 

pB;pS;  R;bMFN;  *sp    ... 
L;  F;  vmE  

R.  nova 

I.  235 
III.  110 

pF;  L;  iR;  vgrabM;  r     

F;  cS;  vlE;  *8  sf    

vF;  R;  gbM;  #8  sf 

III.  416 
HI.  417 
III.  924 



vF;  S;  R;  npof2    

cF;  S;  R;  bM*;  sfof  2  

F;  S;  E;gvlbM;  r  

A.  357 

Cl;  vlRi;  vlC;  stlO     

III.  135 
III.  121 
III.  418 
III.  122 
III.  733 
III.927 
11.177 
11.694 
III.  734 
III.  668 

III.  120 

eF;  vS;  stellar  

1792 
1795 
1793 
1796 
1794 
1797 

F;  pL;  R;  vgbM;  pof2     ... 
eF;  S;  R;  stellar  



vF;L;  vlE;  vglbM;  f  of  2  ... 
F;vS;R;bM      

F;  S;1E  



pB;  pS;  gbM  

pF;  pS;  IE;  mbM   

1800 
1799 
f  1798^1 

\3569j 
3568 



cF;  pS;  R;  gbM  

F;  pS;  R;  vgbM*;  r  

vF;pL;R;vgbM  

A.  313 

Cl;  S;  pC;  stL&S  

II.  331 
II.  673 
III.  136 

pF-  cS-  iR;  bM;  er     

1801 
1802 
1803 
3567 
1804 

M804,« 

F;  pL;  IE;  vglbM  

vF;  S;pmEO°+;  *9  f    
F-  S;  R;  bM   

vF-  E-  gbM;  r      

II.  420 

pB;  S;  R;  smbM     

R.  3  novse 

1.  1804  is  D;  2  others  near  .. 

116 


SIE  J.  P.  W.  HEESCHEL'S   CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
18GO,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
Df  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'B 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

3884 
3885 
3886 
3887 
3888 
3889 
3890 
3891 
3892 
3893 
3894 
3895 
3896 
3897 
3898 

3899 
3900 

3901 
3902 
3903 
3904 
3905 
3906 
3907 
3908 
3909 
3910 
3911 
3912 
3913 
3914 
3915 
3916 
3917 
3918 
3919 
3920 
3921 
3922 
3923 
3924 
3925 
3926 

h. 
1805 
3570 

1806 

H. 
III.  419 

h     m     s 
14   18  31-3 

+  2-496 
4-417 
3-095 
3-000 
0-680 
2-952 
2-177 
2-552 
2-408 
3-508 
2-907 
2-685 
2-374 
1-865 
3-068 

2-243 
3-146 

2-657 
3-020 
2-728 
3-020 
3-020 
+  2-602 
-1-635 
+  2-608 
3-826 
2-964 
2-867 
3-066 
2-982 
2-583 
2-478 
2-868 
2-499 
3-067 
2-686 
2-122 
2-977 
4-256 
2-951 
2-916 
1-686 
3-002 
2-924 
3-887 
0-855 
2-563 
2-100 
2-988 
2-470 
1-758 
2-110 
2-6/8 
2-988 
2-454 
2-454 
1-902 
3-880 
+  2-120 

1 
3 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
2 

2 
1 

1 
1 
2 
2 

1 

1 
2 
2 
2 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
3 

1 
1 

2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 

52  54     5-8 
150     5  16-7 
91  37  28-4 
84  33  53-8 
17  44  24-0 
81     7  26-2 
40  48  47-2 
56     7  10-9 
49  24  57-6 
119    7  31-7 
77  59  10-7 
63  31  30-7 
48     6  50-7 
32  47  47'7 
89  49     7-8 

43   13  13-4 

95  20  26-8 

61   57  59-1 
86     5  58-2 
66  11     4-5 
86     8  14-2 
86     8   + 
58  58   19-5 
9   18   14-0 
59  21  35-9 
133  34  30-1 
82     5  56-7 
75  22  18-4 
89  42     5-1 
83  23  45-1 
58     9  43-1 
53     0  46-8 
75  27  56-8 
54     2  59-5 
89  45     4-8 
63  59     8-9 
39  45  49-2 
83     7  34-6 
145  56  31-0 
81   18  15-0 
78  51   33-5 
29  54     6-1 
84  55  54-5 
79  28     9-2 
135  20  29-9 
19  44     5-4 
57  43  21-2 
39  26  14-5 
83  55     1-9 
53     4  35-9 
31   27  43-7 
39  55  14-7 
63  54  56-1 
84     1     3-8 
52  50  57-8 
52  53     2-5 
34  53  55-5 
134  25  46-3 
40  38  43-5 

+  16-46 
16-39 
16-38 
16-36 
16-40 
16-34 
16-34 
16-33 
16-32 
16-29 
16-29 
16-29 
16-29 
16-29 
16-26 

16-28 
16-26 

16-27 
16-24 
16-25 
16-24 
16-24 
16-25 
16-30 
16-23 
16-17 
16-19 
16-18 
16-17 
16-17 
16-17 
16-16 
16-16 
16-15 
16-16 
16-13 
16-14 
16-12 
16-10 
16-10 
16-05 
16-07 
16-05 
16-04 
16-03 
16-08 
16-04 
16-05 
16-03 
16-03 
15-99 
15-99 
15-97 
15-96 
15-86 
•    15-85 
15-85 
15-81 
+  15-85 

1 

3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
2 

2 
1 

1 
1 

2 
2 

1 
1 

2 
2 
2 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
4 

1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 

vF;  S;  cE;  vgbM;  er  

2 
3 
1 
1 
1* 
2 
2 
4 
1 
1 
1 
2 
5 
5 
0 

4 
3 

2 
2 
3 
3 
0 
1 
1 
3 
2 
5 
2 
0 
3 
2 
2 
1 
5 
0 
1 
2* 
3 
2* 
5 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
3 
2 
5 
2 
3 
2 
2 
6 
5 
2 
2 
1 
3 

A.  302 

4   19  23-2 
14  20     1-3 

Cl;  L;  plli;  pCM;  st  8  

III.  7«3 

eF;  S    

14  20  15-9 
14  20   17-6 
4  20  54-8 

vF;  S;  R;  vgbM     

III.  319 
III.    14 
III.  677 
II.  329 

eF;  vS  

1807 
1809 
1808 
1810 
3571 
1811 
1812 
1814 
1820 

eeF;  L;  r  

14  21     3-9 
14  21    12-5 

vF;  pS;  vlE;  vglbM   

cF;  S;  R;  vsmbM;  r  

14  21   25-6 

vF;  S;  R;  gbM  

14  21   35-0 
14  21    47-6 

eF;  S;  R  

vF;  vS;  R;  *9sp    

14  21   59-6 

pF;  S;  R;  gbM  

II.  674 
1.236 

14  22     4-2 
14  22   10-2 

F;  S;  E90°+;gbM   

B;  S;  R;  psb.MrN  

Auw.  N.  33 

14  22   12-0 

Neb  *1  If  150"  (Bond,  May, 
1853). 
cB;  pS;  R;  pglbM  

1818 
1813 

1815 
1816 
1819 
1817 
1817,  a 
1821 

1.185 
I.    70 

III.  132 
II.  580 
II.  357 
11.581 

14  22  14-2 
14  22  14-9 

14  22  20-8 
14  "2  34-6 

®;   vB;  cL;   R;   gbM;  rrr; 
st!9;  *17sf. 
F;  S;  E;sbM  

eF;  cL;  R;  np  of  2  

14  22  35-7 

vF;S;R;vgbM     

14  22  36-8 
14  23   + 
14  22  41-4 
14  23     2-9 
14  23  11-4 
14  23  40-3 
14  23  43-8 
14  23  54-1 
14  24     3-0 
14  24     4-0 
14  24     7-8 
14  24  14-9 
14  24   17-5 
14  24  34-5 
14  24  48-0 
14  24  52-7 
14  24  53-3 
14  24  59-9 
14  25     7-9 
14  25  31-6 
14  26  19-7 
14  26  22-6 
14  26  22-9 
14  26  28-2 
14  26  28-4 
14  26  35-4 
14  26  39-7 
14  26  42-1 
14  26  53-5 
14  26  53-6 
14  27  51-2 
14  27  51-3 
14  27  55-2 
14  28     8-6 
14  30     6-5 
14  30   18-9 
14  30  26-8 
14  30  28-4 
14  30  29-8 

cB;  pL;  R;  sfof  2  

R.  nova 

Makes  a  BD  neb  with  h.1817 
vF;  R;  *7p;  *lls  

III.949 
III.  126 

eF;  S;  IE     

1822 
3572 
1823 
1824 

cF;  S;  *  inv;  *12  nf  

A.  469 

pB;L;  R;  vglbM;  st  inv    ... 
cF;  pL;  iR;  gbM    

II.  150 
III.  645 

eF;vS;npof2  

Auw.  N.  34 

Neb  R  (Bond,  May,  1853)... 
pB;  pL;  vlE;  bM   

1825 

1826 
1828 
1827 
1829 

II.  891 
II.  330 
III.  420 

pF-pS;  R;  bM  

F;  S;  E?;  Jinv?    

eeF;  sfof  2  

11.421 

pF;  pL;  R;  mbM;  r  

Auw.  N.  35 

Neb;  F;  E(Bond,May,1853) 
eF     

1831 
1832 
1830 
3573 
1833 
1834 

II.  695 

II.  892 

pB;  L;  iR;  vgbM   

vF-  pS;  IE  

A.  342 

Cl-  L-  plli;  1C;  st  9  

II.    27 

pB-  pL;  R;  gbM;  r    

vF;  vS;  R;  stellar  

II.  807 
11.  574 
II.    79 

pB;  pS;  E0°  

1835 

F-  pS;  vlE;  *14inv   

3927 
3928 
3929 
3930 
3931 
3932 
3933 
3934 
3935 
3936 
3937 
393£ 
393S 
394C 
3941 
3942 

F-  L;  R;  IbM;  r  

3574 

vF;  S;  cE;  bet2st  

III.  882 
III.  310 
11.696 
II.  893 
II.  422 
1.237 
I.  189 
III.  283 
II.  894 
III.  421 

vF;  pL;  R;  bM  -... 

1836 
1838 
1837 
1839 
1843 
1842 
1840 
1841 
1844 
1845 
1849 
3575 
1848 

vF;  vL;iR;lbM;  *p    

F;  S;  cE;  *15  np   

oF-  pS;  R;  gbM  

F-  pS;  E;  bM  

B;  L;  1EO°;  vgmbM  

B;  L;  E45°+;pgbM;  r    ... 
vF;  vS;  R;  r;  3st9,10np... 
vF;  S;  R;  *12att  

F-  cS;  R;  bM;  pof2  

vF;  S;  R;  fof  2  

II.  808 

pF-  S;  IF;  r;  *10  f    

F;  S;  vgbM;  am  st  

I.  188 

cB;  S;  E90°+;  psmbM    ... 

OF  NEBULJE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STATis. 


117 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Riijht 
'-ion 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

1'rt  i'>n 
in 
Right 

QUOD 

for  !>-" 

No. 
of 
Ob». 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precv 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Ob*, 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Companion  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

ofOb». 
byh. 
and  11. 

Sir  .T.  H.'s 
Catnl 
of  Nebulii'. 

Sir  \V.  H.'S 
Classes 

and  Nos. 

Other 

Aiitli'iritii'<. 

3943 
3944 
3945 
3946 
3947 
3948 
3949 
3950 
1051 

h. 
Il848,« 

1846 
1847 
1851 

|  1851,  <i 

1850 
1853 
1852 
3576 

H. 

R.  3  novae 

h     in       s 
14  30   + 

14  30  30-7 
14  30   4  .'•.•> 
14  31   38-1 

14  32   + 

14  31   38-2 
14  31   38-8 
14  31   38-9 
14  32     4-2 
14  32  12-5 
14  32  12-8 
14  32  20-6 
14  32  26-5 
14  32  26-6 
14   32  46-2 
14  32  50-2 
14  32  55-7 
14  32  57-9 
14  32  59'9 
14  33     2-8 
14  33  15-1 
14  33  16-5 
14  33   19-0 
14  33  29-2 
14  33  39-6 
14  33  44-9 

14  34   + 

14  33  49-6 
14  33  53 
14  34  38-1 

14  34  40-0 
14  34  41-8 
14  34  51-9 
14  35     2-8 
14  36  29-1 
14  36  42-8 
14  37   12-6 
14  37   17-6 
14  37  23-1 
14  37  48-7 
14  38  25-5 
14  38  57-4 
14  39     9-0 
14  39  24-3 
14  39  47-5 
14  39  54-0 
14  39  54-2 
14  41    13-2 
14  43  44-7 
14  43  52-3 
14  44  58-6 
14  46   13-3 
14  46  16-8 
14  46   17-5 
14  46  34-3 

s 
+  2-120 

3-032 
3-070 

2-448 

2-488 

2-321 
2-325 
2-404 
3-477 
2-594 
2-986 
2-754 
2-593 
2-351 
2-351 
2-760 
+  2-761 
—  1-318 
+  3-068 
2-175 
4-353 
3-198 
3-326 
2-172 
3-014 
3-069 

2-170 

2-170 
3-03 
3-325 

3M97 
2-281 
2-281 
2-387 
2-598 
2-773 
2-297 
3039 
3-276 
3-035 
2-880 
4-258 
3-068 
1-892 
2-368 
3-293 
3-362 
2-773 
4-208 
2-985 
3-104 
3-003 
2-551 
2-295 
+  2-551 

1 
1 

2 

(2) 
1:: 
2 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
9 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1?? 
2 
2 
1 
1 

1 

[1] 

2 

2 
1 
1 

2 

1 

3 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
3 
1 

a         t        It 

40  38   + 

87     6     6-6 
89  46  46-6 
52  49  33-4 

52  50    + 

47  36     0-4 
47  45  53-4 
50  55  57-4 
115  55  37-2 
59  53  49-2 
84     1   23-2 
68  53  19-9 
59  53  48-9 
48  52  33-2 
48  56  49-6 
69  21     2-0 
69  24  52-0 
10  33  44-4 
89  40  43-0 
42  44  30-0 
146  56  49-8 
98  30  48-4 
106  52     1-1 
42  42  29-7 
85  56     1-8 
89  42  24-5 

42  41    + 

42  40  59-1 
87   12  42 
106  38  34-0 

98  24     7-0 
46  36  11-3 
46  37  41-0 
50  45   12-7 
60  40  46-3 
70  31     5-7 
47  34  26-1 
87  43   15-8 
103  20  50-5 
87  26  59-9 
77  18  32-0 
143  56     9-2 
89  38  40-5 
35  59     5-8 
50  40  19-9 
104  15  56-3 
108  29  45-3 
70  54  33-2 
142     5  25-1 
84  17  597 
91  57     9'6 
85  27  35-5 
59  35     3-5 
48  49     8-8 
59  37  52-9 

// 

+  15-85 

15-82 
15-82 
15-78 

15-78 

15-78 
15-78 
15-78 
15-74 
15-74 
15-74 
15-73 
15-73 
15-74 
15-72 
15-70 
15-70 
15-78 
15-70 
15-70 
15-66 
15-68 
15-67 
15-69 
15-66 
15-65 

15-67 

15-67 
15-64 
15-60 

15-60 
15-61 
15-60 
15-59 
15-51 
15-49 
15-47 
15-46 
15-45 
15-43 
15-40 
15-34 
15-35 
15-36 
15-33 
15-31 
15-31 
15-24 
15-07 
15-09 
15-02 
14-95 
14-95 
14-96 
+  14-93 

3 
1 
3 

1 
1:: 
3 

1 
1 
4 

2 
1 
1 

2 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1?? 
2 
1 
2 
1 

1 

D] 

2 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

3 

1 

3  novas,  one  mottled  

0 

4 
3 
4 

0 

3 

2 
4 
3 
1 
5 
1 
1 
4 
2 
2 
1 
\ 
3 
2 
1 
1* 
3 
2 
3 
3 

0 

1 
0 
3* 

3 

2 
2 
3 
2 
2 
3 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
4 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3» 
4» 
2 
3 
2 

II.  582 
II.  681 
II.  423 

vF;  mEorhiNl40°+;*6-7p 
|>B;pS;  lEjgbM     

pB;cS;  R;  bM;  r  

R.  2  novae 

No  description     

II.  648 
II.  675 
II.  700 
II.  196 
III.  1-7 
II.  575 
III.  894 
HI.  128 
II.  649 

cF;cS;  R;lbM;r  

3952 
3953 
3954 
3955 

3956 

^017 

1  ;  \S;  R;  bM;  4Bstp    

rF;  cS;  IE;  in  Aofst  

oB;  cS;  R  ;  psbM;  r;  *  nr  ... 
eF;  vS  

1854 

cB;  pS;  R;  mbM  ;  *15  p     ... 
vF;  vS  

IQiSi 

. 

vF;  vS;  ill  

3959 
3960 

3961 
3962 
3963 

^Qfi-4 

1855 
1859 
1856 

1858 

F;eS;lEO°+  

F;pL;EO°+;gbM   

III.  895 

vF;S;  vgbM;  *f;pof2   ... 
eF;  vS";  Jatt;  f  of  2    

III.  950 
I.  182 
III.  675 

vF;  S;  R;S  Cl  p  

1857 
1861 
3577 

cB;  pL;  R;  psrabM;  r    

3965 

vF;  pS;  iE;  $  n;  1st  of  3    ... 
Cl;L;pRi;CM;stll...l3... 
Cl;PL;eRi;vmC  

3966 
3967 
3968 
3969 
3970 
3971 
3972 
3973 
3974 
3975 
3976 
3977 

3978 
3979 
3980 
3981 
3982 
3983 
3984 
3985 
3986 
3987 
39«s 
3989 
3990 
3991 
3992 
3993 
3994 
3995 
3996 
3997 
3998 
3999 
4000 
4001 
4002 

A.  333 

VI.      8 
HI.  671 

I860 
1864 
1862 
1863 

\  1865,0 
1865 

vF;  pL;  R   

vF;  S;  R;  Jnr;  2nd  of  3   ... 
vF;S;  R;  vglbM;  *8'9nf... 
pF;S;lE;bM     

HI.  550 
II.  682 

R.  3  novae 

h.  1865  is  quadruple;  ?  F  neb 
connecting. 
vF;  S;  R;psbM;3rd  of  3... 
O?!  vl":  S;  disc;  *15n95"... 
pF;  pL;  pmE45°  +  ;mbM; 
*10s. 
F;  pL;  E;r  

D'Arrest,  97 

1866 

3578 
1867 
1868 
1869 
1870 
1871 
1873 
1872 
3579 
1874 

I.  184 

III.  508 
III.  657 
111.658 
III.  686 
HI.  133 
III.  896 
I.  171 
II.  538 

vF;  cS;  E90°+  

vF;eS;IE  

vF;  S;  R;lbM     

vF;  L;  iH;  IbM  

vF;cS;  R;  vglbM  

pB;  S;  R;  smblVI;  r;  *  nr  ... 
pB;L;iR;gbM;r  

vF;S;E;p8lbM     

I.  126 
HI.    48 

B;L;  vmE;  bMBN     

eF;S    

3580 

1875 
1877 
1878 
3581 
1876 
1879 
3582 
1880 

1881 
1882 
1883 
1884 

A.  356 

Cl;pL;  pRi;lC;stl0...11... 
pF;  pS;  vlE;  r    

I.  183 
II.  809 
III.  687 

F;  S;    vlE;  A  2  st  10.11      ... 
cF;  cS;  R;  bM   

pB;  pL;  pniE;  gpmbM  

111.690 
III.  885 

vF;  S;  ill;  IbM    

vF;vS;cE  90°;  vglbM  

Cl;  vF;  vS;  vC    

D  neb;  both  eF  

III.  373 
II.  576 
HI.  129 

F;R:bMFN;S*s    

cF;  S;  vlE;  bM;?biN    
vF;  S;  R;  pgbM  

pB;  pL;  IE;  pslbM  ;  *8np... 
vF;  S;  R;  pgbM  

HI.  130 

118 


SIB  J.  F.  W.  HEKSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
18GO,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Eight 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 

No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
bv  h. 
and  II. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  II.'s 
Cla 
and  jNos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

4003 
4004 
4005 
4006 
4007 
4008 
4009 
4010 
4011 
4012 
4013 
4014 
4015 
4016 
4017 
4018 
4019 

4020 
4021 
4022 
4023 
4024 
4025 
4026 
4027 
4028 
4029 
4030 
4031 
4032 
4033 
4034 
4035 
4036 
4037 
4038 
4039 
4040 
4041 
4042 
4043 
4044 
4045 
4046 
4047 
4048 
4049 
4050 
4051 
4052 
4053 
4054 
4055 
4056 
4057 
4058 
405S 
4060 
4061 
4062 

li. 
1885,0 
1885 

H. 
III.554 

R.  nova 

li    in       s 

14  46  50-9 
14  4G  58-9 
14  47  33 
14   47  33-0 
14  48  52-2 
14  49     5-8 
14  49  57-8 
14  50     2-4 
14  50  41-1 
14  50  51'7 
14  51    12-5 
14  51   21-5 
14  51   46-4 
14  51   48-3 
14  51   49'4 
14  52     5-8 
14  52  31-1 

14  52   + 
14  52  53-9 
14  53     0-6 
14  53  11-2 
14  53  28-2 
14  53  51-4 
14  54     5-4 
14  54   15-4 
14  54  22-9 
14  54  29'9 
14  54  50-6 
14  55     2-0 
14  55  20-2 
14  57     2-4 
14   57  32-3 
14   57  32-5 
14   57  469 
14   57  54-8 
14  58  21-5 
14  58  21-9 
14  58  41-7 
14  58  51-0 
14  59     1-9 

14  59   ± 

14  59  23-5 
14  59  29 
15     0     2-6 
15     0   16-5 
15     0  16-5 
15     0  44-0 
15     1      1-8 
15     1     9-2 
15     1    14-4 
15     1   29-3 
15     1   37-4 
15     2  30-8 
15     2  36-1 
15     2  36-3 
15     2   + 
15     2  41 
15     2  41-0 
15     5   10-7 

s 
+  3-009 
3-009 
3-02 
1-555 
3-344 
2-229 
3-877 
2-227 
2-532 
3-382 
3-081 
1-979 
1-977 
2-534 
5-894 
4-224 
1-973 

1-973 
+  3-034 
—  0-023 
+  3-296 
3-185 
1-781 
3-037 
3-038 
1-784 
1-781 
1-781 
4-347 
4-409 
3-045 
0-165 
6-045 
+  3-675 
-0-262 
+  3-030 
3-037 
3-755 
5-033 
3-036 

3-038 

3-038 
3-03 
3-039 
2-848 
2-848 
3-021 
2-725 
2-725 
2-746 
2-179 
3-255 
3-013 
3-057 
1-639 
1-639 
3-05 
3-057 
+  1-792 

1 

[1] 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
2 

1 
1 

1 
1 

1 
1 

(1) 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 

1 

P] 
1 
1 
1 
3 
(3) 
(3) 
1:: 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 

[i] 
i 
i 

85  53     7-0 
85  53     7-0 
86  27     8 
30  26  567 
106  40     4-7 
46  52  39-0 
131   27  21-3 
46  56     4-2 
59  12  55-0 
108  42  27-1 
90  31  47-8 
39  44  42-1 
39  44  55-2 
59  28  16-9 
161  52  27-1 
141  21   29-4 
39  45  19-0 

39  45   + 
87  32  48-8 
16  24  35-3 
103  36  47-9 
96  53  29-6 
35  37  32-1 
87  44   16-7 
87  49  46-1 
35  35  32-7 
35  32     4-1 
35  32     4-1 
143  47  24-0 
145     2   17-4 
88   14  41-0 
17  45   19-6 
162  19     4-3 
122  34  35-2 
15  36   18-3 
87  21   21-6 
87  49  21-6 
125  47     8-4 
154     8     <J-5 
87  46  20-4 

87  51    + 

87  50  41-3 
87  26  48 
87  54  47-6 
76  36     4-3 
76  36     4-3 
86  53  20-4 
69  54     1-8 
69  56     1-8 
71     1     0-5 
46  49  50-5 
100  46  50-6 
86  24   19-8 
89     0     5-5 
33  41   39-4 
33  42   + 
88  55  48 
88  59  25-5 
36  55  21-6 

+  H-91 
14-90 
14-87 
14-89 
14-79 
14-80 
14-71 
14-74 
14-70 
14-67 
14-66 
14-67 
14-64 
14-63 
14-57 
14-58 
14-60 

14-60 
14-56 
14-61 
14-53 
14-52 
14-48 
14-49 
14-47 
14-49 
14-47 
14-47 
14-40 
14-38 
14-30 
14-32 
14-21 
14-24 
14-31 
14-22 
14-22 
14-18 
14'15 
14-18 

14-16 

14-16 
14-15 

14-12 
14-11 
14-11 
14-08 
14-06 
14-06 
14-05 
14-05 
14'02 
13-96 
13-95 
13-98 
13-98 
13-95 
13-95 
+  13'82 

1 

[1] 

2 

1 
1 
2 
j 

1 

eF;  2'ph.  1885  

0 

4 
0 

1 
1 
3 
1 

2 
2 
2 

1 
1 
2 
4* 

1 

2 

0 

2 
1 
1 
4 
2* 
2 
1 
1 
1* 
0 
1 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
* 

2 
0 
2 

1* 
1* 
5 

4*f 
4t 
2 
2 
2 
4 
1 

2t 
0 
0 
5 
1 

F;  pS;vmE148°-4;gvlbM... 
vF;  pL;  vlhM;  *8'9p;  225"s 
vF;  vS;lE  

IV  Arrest,  98 

1886 
1887 
3583 
1888 
1890 
1889 

III.  806 

F;  S;  R;  bM;  *16  sp  

II.  676 

pB;  S;  R;smbM;  stellar    ... 
F;  mE;  L#  sf  

II.  677 
III.  976 
III.  691 
II.  683 

F;cS;R;pslbM     

eF;  pS;  IF   

pF;  S;  R;  stellar  

pB;  pL;  R;mbM;cB*npatt 
pF;  S;  vsbM*13;  1st  of  3... 
F;  S;  vsbM*13;  2nd  of  3  ... 
F;  S;  R;  vgbM;  *nf  (?  var) 
eF;  S;  R;  bM  

1891 
1893 
1892 
3584 
3585 
1895 

1895,n 
1894 

HI.  678 
HI.  131 

Cl;  pL;  pRi;  1C  

III.  679 

vF;  vS;  vsmbM*13;  *6  nr; 
3rd  of  3. 
S  

R.  nova 

II.  539 
III.  311 

1 
1 
1 

2 
2 
1 
I 
1 
1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
3 

1 

1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 

1 

[1] 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1:; 
1:: 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
1 

[i] 
i 

i 

cB;  cL;  E  165°  +  ;  sbMN  ... 
vF;  S;  iR;  bet  2  st  . 

3586 
3587 

vF;  S;  E;  glbM  

I.    71 
II.  756 
I.  127 

cB;  S;  R;  svmbM  

pF;  pS;  IE;  r  

1896 
1897 

13;  pS;  R;  psmbM  

vF;  vS;  R   

III.  811 
II.  756? 

vF;  S;  E  

1898 
1898,« 
3588 
3589 
1899 

B;  R;  sbM;  splendid  *f   ... 
vF    

R.  nova 

Cl;  vL;  Ri;  1C;  st9...12    ... 
Cl;cL;  Ri;  1CM;  st  13.  ..14 
pB;S;mbM    

II.  540 
II.  332 

pB-  cL;  iR;  bp;  r  

3590 
1900 

F;cS;  IE;  glbM;  am  st  

eeF(?)  

III.  312 
II.  542 
II.  541 

eF;  vS;  !E;    2  st  inv  

pB    . 

F  

3592 
3591 

vF;  S;  IE:  vlbM;  r     

pE;  pL;  R;  vgvlbM   

III.  511 
I.  138 

vF;  R;  p  of  2  

j  1901,o 
1901 

R.  2  novae? 

2  of6   '..  

vB;  pL;  R;  psbMN;  f  of  2... 
eF;  S;  v  close  *  f  7'    

D'Arrest,  99 

1902 

II.  543 
III.  886 
III.  887 
II.  544 
II.  751 
II.  752 
IV.    71 

cF;S;lE;psbM     

eF;  vS;  npof2    

eF;  vS;  sfof2  

1903 
1905 
1905 
1904 
1906 

pB;  S;  vlE;  IbM;  am  st  

cF;cS;  E;  pofDneb    

pF;  pS;  E;  fofDneb    

#6  in  vL  neb    

F;  S;  R;psbM    

II.  192 
II.  585 
II.  684 
1.215 

F;  L;  E;  r  

1907 

pF;  cS;  ilE;  gbM;  *14f  ... 
pB;  S;  IE    

1909 
1909,a 

vB;  cL;  pmE  146°-0;  gbM... 
vS                        

11.  nova 
D'Arrest,  100 

eF;  H.  II.  545,  s3'15"   
pF;  S;  E;  psbM  

1908 

II.  545 
II.  755 

pB;  pL;  IE  

OF  XEBUL.E  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STAKs. 


119 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 

Ascension 

.Ian.  0. 

Annual 
1'nvrssion 
in 
Right 

.-ion 

for  isso. 

No. 
of 

(  »,.. 

n»eil. 

North  Polar 

Distance 

lsr,0.  .Ian.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

Summary  JVseription  from  a 
('"inpiirisim  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

ofObe. 

l.\   I,. 

>,.'a  ii. 

>ir.l.  II-  - 

of  Nebuln. 

Sir  \V.  H.'s 

Classes 
uml  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

4063 
4064 
4065 
4066 
406? 
4068 
4069 
40/0 
4071 
40/2 
40/3 
4074 
4075 
4076 
4077 
4078 
4079 
4080 
4081 
4082 
4083 
4084 
4085 
4086 
4087 

4088 
4089 
4090 
4091 

4092 

4093 
4094 
4095 
4096 
4097 
4098 
4099 
4100 
4101 
4102 
4103 
4104 
4105 

4106 

4107 
4108 

4109 
4110 
4111 
4112 
4113 
4114 
4115 
4116 
4117 

h. 

3593 
1910 

ir. 
II  I.  736 
11.757 
11.818 

Ii     m      s 

15    6    3-3 
15     6     9-4 
15     6  27-0 
15     7  19-4 
15     7  30-1 
15     7  38-4 
15     7  58-6 
15     8   18-6 
15     8  29-8 

15     8    + 

15     8  37-8 
15     9  22-4 
15     9  53-3 
15   10     0-6 
15   10     2-9 
15   10     2-9 
15   10   15-1 
15   10  24-3 
15   10  56-2 
15   11   27-2 
15   11   39 
15   11   57-2 
15   12   + 

+  3-312 

1-548 
1-1K8 

4-059 
3-238 
2-199 
2-198 
2-198 
2-175 

2-175 

1-353 
3-443 
3-504 
2-167 
2-162 
2-162 
1-863 
3-505 
1-606 
3-028 
1-568 
1-606 
15-52 
1-552 

+  1-568 
—  0-870 
+  2-681 
-0-876 

+  3-109 

3-297 
3-299 
3-194 
2-018 
2-975 
2-158 
2-156 
4-480 
4-300 
2-729 
2-141 
2-141 
2-825 

3-116 

5-466 
4-334 

0-808 
2-782 
2-777 
2-777 
2-483 
1-445 
1-431 
2-746 
+  1-431 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 

1 

2 
1 

1 
2 
2 

1 

2 
1:: 

1 

1:: 

2 

1 

2 

1 

2 

1 
1 
1 
2 
4 

(? 
3 

2 
1 
1 
4 
2 

2 

1 
2 

1 

(1):: 
1 

103  44   l's-9 
32  27  30-8 
26  30  47-5 
135     7  30-2 
99  33     7'2 
48   14  58-2 
48   12  57-2 
48     8  27'2 
47  31    15-0 

47  31    + 

29  40     9-0 
110  29  44-6 
113  31   44-7 
47  26  25-3 
47  16  49-0 
47  17  + 
39  12     3-0 
113  31     3-5 
34     0  29-5 
87  23     8-7 
33  51   55 
34     6  25-7 
32  10   + 
33  10     5-4 

34     2  31 
14     7     6-1 
68  36  63-4 
14     7     4-9 

92     4     2*5 

102  34  48-6 
102  39  13-6 
96  51     8-3 
43  36  42-0 
84  25  34-8 
47  50  32-7 
47  46  29-7 
144     1   39-4 
140   10  47-2 
71   25  32-5 
47  50  27-1 
47  50   15-1 
76  33   15-6 

92  20  47-7 

156  22  34-9 
140   11    14-9 

24  45  29-8 
74  32  25-2 
74  20  50-4 
74  20  50-4 
60  51   21-6 
33     1   16-3 
32  50  58-1 
72  55  36-2 
32  46  22-1 

+  13-73 
13-76 
13-75 
13-64 
13-64 
13-64 
13-64 
13-62 
13-60 

13-60 

13-60 
13-52 
13-49 
13-51 
13-50 
13-50 
13-50 
13-45 
13-45 
13-39 
13-39 
13-39 
13-38 
13-38 

13-39 
13-37 
13-28 
13-33 

13-25 

13-22 
13-22 
13-21 
13-20 
13-16 
13-09 
13-09 
12-98 
12-94 
12-85 
12-77 
12-77 
12-62 

12-59 

12-53 
12-43 

12-46 
12-34 
12-28 
12-28 
12-22 
12-21 
12-17 
12-14 
+  12-14 

1 

1 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 

1 

2 
1 
111 

2 
2 

1 
2 
1:: 
1 

1:: 

2 

1 

2 
1 

2 

1 
1 

1 
2 
4 
1:: 
4 
3 
2 
1 
1 
4 
2 

2 

1 

2 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

pB;  pL;  pmEO'j  psmbM;  *  inv 
c-B;  S;  E;  inbMRN-  r 

2 
4 
1* 

2t 

2 
1 
2 
0 
2 

0 

2 
2 
4 
5 
3 
0 
1 
5 
1 

Ht 
0 
1 
0 
3t 

0 
1 

2 
1 

3 

1 

1 
1 
2 
5 
2 
4 
3 
2 
2 
1 
6 
2 

3 

1 
2 

1 
1 
4 
4 

1 
1 
2 
2 
0 

pF;  cS;  R;  vgbM 

3594 
3595 
1911 
1912 
1912,0 
1913 

1  191  :?,« 

3596 
3597 
1914 
1915 
1915,a 

Oi  vS;  R;  quite  sharp  
F;  cL;  R;  vpbM... 

UI.  116 

F;  vS;  R;bM 

III.  659 

cF;  vS;  R;  bM;  r  ... 

R.  nova 

vF;  place  from  MS. 

11.678 

F;  S;  R;  r;  3  st  nr 

H.  2  nova 

2  nova  apparently  connected.. 
pF;  pS;  E  0°+   

II.  763 
VI.    19 
III.  138 
11,650 
III.  660 

©;  pF;  L;  viR;  vgbM;  rrr 
F;S;R;gbM     

cBj  pL  j  pmE*  snibMN 

vF;  S;  vlE;  gbM      . 

H.  nova 

Close  to  1915  pos  0°  

III.  7:i7 
III.  139 
11.758 

vF;  vS;  stellar...  .          

3598 

cF;  S;  R;  gpmbM 

pF;  pS-  iR 

1916 

M.  5 
R.  nova 

!I;©;vB;L;eCM;stll...l5 
One  of  2,  15'  apart  np  &  sf... 
pF;pS-  R 

II.  760 

1917,a 
1917 

R.  nova 

A.  ray,  vmE,  par.  to  h.  1917 
cB;    vL;    vmE  155°-0; 
vg,  psbMN. 
One  of  2,  15'  apart  np  &  sf  ... 
vF;  vS  

II.  759 

15   12   11-7 

15   12  53 
15   13   10-9 
15  13   15-7 
15   13  35-7 

15  13  38-5 

15   13  51-6 
15   13  56-2 
15   14     3-2 
15   14  36-6 
15  14  59-9 
15  16  12-3 
15  16  13-2 
15  17   15-2 
15   17  55-5 
15   19  40-8 
15  21     5-7 
15  21     8-7 
15  23     5-1 

15  23  29-0 

15  23  30-4 
15  25  20-2 

15  26     3-2 
15  27  177 
15  28     2-2 
15  28     2-2 
15  28  57-7 
15  29  26-4 
15  29  57-4 
15  30     6-8 
15  30  31-4 

R.  nova 

III.  943 
11.400 
III.  944 

111.374 

vF;  S;  er 

vF;  vS 

rj5) 

1.3599J 
3600 
3601 
3602 
1920 
1919 
1922 
1921 
3603 
3604 
1923 
1924 
1925 

fi92<n 

•s   ~    r 

vF:  DL»  :  vlE  -  r 

B;  S;  R;  glbM;  p  of  2     .... 

F;  S;  IE;  glbM;  f  of  2 

eF;  vS-  psbM 

cF-  L-  pmE-  glbM-  J  8 

I.  148 
111.661 

cB;  cL;  iR;  vsb.M  *  12;amst 
eF;S    

vF-  pL-  vlE-  vgbM 

A.  357 
A.  389 

Cl;  vL;  vRi;  1C;  stll...l4.. 

©;cB;L;R;vgbM;rrr;stl5 
pB;  cS;  R;  psbM;  *7n... 

11.874 

vF;  vS;  sp  of  D  neb   

11.651 
11.  130 

II.  401 

pF;  pS;  R;  nf  of  D  neb  

F-  pL;  ill;  vgbM;  r    

pB;pS;R;  vgbM;3stf.  
F-  S-  am  st  

L3606J 
3605 
3607 

©;  cB;  pL;  R;  vglbM;  rrr; 

8tl6. 

F-  S-  IE  45°+;  vglbM  

II.  906 
11.654 
11.178 
II.  179 
II.  399 
11.761 
11.  762 
II.   96 

F-  pS-  E  150°+  .     . 

1927 
1927 

1931 
1928 
1931,  <i 

pB-  cS-  p  of  iTneb 

pB-  cS;  f  of  D  neb  ,  

pF;  pL;  iR;  bM;  r  ,  

oF-  oS:  IF  .. 

cF-  cL;  IE           

nF-  oL-  ilE-  ebM    . 

R.  nova 

120 


SIR  J.  P.  w.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
18(50,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

4118 
4119 
4120 
4121 
4122 
4123 
4124 
4125 
4126 
4127 
4128 
4129 
4130 
4131 
4132 

4133 
4134 
4135 
4136 
4137 
4138 
4139 
4140 
4141 
4142 
4143 
4144 
4145 
4146 
4147 
4148 
4149 
4150 
4151 
4152 
4153 
4154 
4155 
4156 
4157 
4158 
4159 
4160 
4l6l 
4162 
4163 
4164 
4165 
4166 
416? 
4168 
4169 
4170 
4171 
4172 
417 

4174 
4175 

h. 
1929 

1930 
3608 
3609 

H. 

h     m       s 
15  30  38-0 
15   30  48-4 
15  31    12-7 
15  31   20-1 
15  32  10-2 
15  33  25-5 
15  34  29-2 
15  34  53-7 
15  35     0-3 
15  35  33-7 
15  36   18-6 
15  36  21-3 
15  36  24-1 
15  36  32-5 
15  36  53-4 

15  37  18-3 
15  38  47-1 
15  39  16-4 
15  39  29-9 
15  39  33-0 
15  40  38-9 
15  40  39-7 
15  40  56-1 
15  41     7-4 
15  41    11-3 
15  42     3-8 
15  44  34-9 
15  47   11-0 
15  47  35-7 
15  47  49-1 
15  49     3-7 
15  49  24-0 
15  50   19-6 
15  51     5-5 
15  51     8-4 
15  51   50-9 
15  52  18-5 
15  56  43-3 
15  57  35-3 
15  58  43-2 
15  58  43-5 
15  58  49-9 
15  59  36-9 
16     0  51-0 
16     2  19-2 
16     2  40-3 
16     2  48-9 
16     3  32-5 
16     3  44-7 
16     4     5-4 
16     5  50-0 
16     6  33-5 
16     7  16-0 
16     7  18-1 
16     7  18-4 
16     8  41-9 

1(1     8  49-3 
16     9  54-3 

s 

+  2-953 
2-172 
7-159 
3-694 
2-834 
2-396 
1-214 
5-014 
2-759 
1-214 
1-214 
2-790 
1-306 
1-215 
3-904 

1-214 
1-169 
3-019 
2-103 
2-102 
3-334 
2-709 
3-664 
4-716 
3-684 
2-459 
4-795 
+  3-054 
—  0-483 
+  2-772 
2-948 
0-892 
2-946 
2-742 
2-741 
5-056 
3-846 
4-641 
2-182 
+  2-658 
0-284 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 

1 
1 
1 

1 
2 

1 

2 

2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 

1 
1 
2 
1 

1 
2 

2 
3 

83  33     9-7 
49  46  12-3 
165  13  11-1 
120     5  47-2 
77  24     9-7 
57  46  40-6 
30     6  57-2 
150  46  24-5 
73  45  35-7 
30     S  46-2 
30   11   55-2 
75  20  47-7 
31  29  46-9 
30  13  46-6 
127  19  24-9 

30   14  28-0 
29  47  35-8 
87     8  54-4 
48  26  39-7 
48  26     5-4 
103  19  13-4 
71   40  24-0 
118   10  31-5 
146     2  39-3 
118  57  17-9 
60  54  51-7 
147     0  57-8 
89     1   54-3 
17  24  55-8 
74  59  59-1 
83  39  30-4 
27   15  50-0 
83  35  40-4 
73  42  40-9 
73  37  40-9 
150     6     0-6 
124     8  38-0 
143  38  28-8 
52  15  33-5 
70   16   11-9 
18  55     6-9 
81   31   23-2 
48  55  52-0 
69     4     1-0 
143  50  42-2 
10  38  44-0 
88  55     4-2 
19   13  44-8 
125  52  42-5 
72  55  51-5 
19  59  34-4 
123  53     2-9 
147  32  42-5 
32     8  30-2 
56  35  35-9 
112  37  34-1 

17   10  21-4 
161   51   51-0 

+  12-09 
12-11 
11-97 
12-04 
11-99 
11-92 
11-76 
11-75 
11-79 
11-77 
11-74 
11-69 
11-73 
11-72 
11-63 

11-62 
11-56 
11-48 
11-49 
11-48 
11-38 
11-40 
11-35 
11-31 
11-33 
11-29 
11-06 
10-91 
10-96 
10-87 
10-78 
10-80 
10-68 
10-63 
10-63 
10-52 
10-50 
10-16 
10-15 
10-14 
10-13 
10-04 
10-00 
9-90 
9-74 
9-90 
9-74 
9-76 
9-65 
9-65 
9-58 
9-43 
9-35 
9-44 
9-33 
9-27 

9-38 
+  9-10 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

3 
1 

©;  vF;  vL;  R;  vgbM;  rrr... 
vF;  S;  R;gbM;  2  st  8  f  

It 
3 
1 

1 
2 
1 
0 

3t 

2 
0 
2 
1 
1 
1* 
2 

0 

1 
5 
3 
2 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3  , 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
3 
4 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
1 

3t 

1 

3 
1 

2 
1 
1 

2* 
1 
1 

2 
1 
2 
2* 

2 
3 

III.  634 

F;  pL;  R;  vgbM    

vF;  L;  R;  gbM;  r  

II.    76 

pF;  pL;  R;  rr....,  

1932 
1934,o 
3610 
1933 
1934,  I 
1934 

vF;  vS;  R;  bM  

R.  nova? 

R;  psbM  (by  diagram)  .. 

'•;  O;pF;vS;R;r?aml50st 
F;  pS;  E0°  

II.  655 

R.  nova? 

F;raE  

II.  764 
II.  656 
II.  765 
II.  766 

1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 

2 
2 

2 

3 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 

1 

2 
I 
1 

2 

2 
3 

cB;  S;  R;  psbM;  r  

PB;  S;El35°+;bM     
pF;  uS  



pB;  cL;  IE;  r  

3611 
1934,  c 

A.  552 
R.  nova 

!;    ©;    vB;   L;    R;    vgbM; 

st  13.  ..15. 
(?  if  not  =11.  766)  

III.  378 
II.  425 
III.  635 
III.  636 

vF;  vS  

1935 
1936 
1937 
3613 
1938 

vF;  vS;  R;  gbM    

vF;  vS;  R;  bM;spof  2  

cF;  vS;  R;  bM;  nf  of  2  

eF;  S;  11;  vS  *  p    

II.    97 
VII.   29 

pF;  cS;  R;  r;  bet  2D  st  

Cl;  pL;  pRi;  stvS  

3612 
3614 

A.  343 

Cl;  L;  pRi;  st  12.  ..14    
vF;  S;  R;  sbM   

III.  371 

vF;  S;  R'  

3615 
1939 

A.  334 

Cl;  pS;  pRi;  mC;  stl6      ... 
pF;  S;  E90°+;gbM;r  ... 

11.583 
III.  313 
11.657 

vF;  S;  E90°+;  vS  *  f  

F;  bet  2  B  st    

1940 

pB;  pL;  E  

III.  739 

vF;pL;  R;  vgbM  

1941 
1942 
1943 
3516 
3617 
3618 
1944 

!;  vF;  vS;  R;g,  smbM  

III.  646 
III.    73 

vF;  S;  IE;  p  of  2    

eF;  vS;  IE;  f  of  2  

A.  304 

Cl;  B;  vL;  pRi;  1C;  st  7... 
F;  S;  R;  gpmbM;  Aofstnp 
Cl;  S;  mC;  stll...l4     
vF;  S;  R;  *10sf   

A.  359 

III.  622 
III.    33 
11.873 

eF;  (?) 

F;R;  bM    

1945 
1946 

+  2-901 
2-065 
2-629 
+  4-675 
—3-081 
+  3-051 
-0-266 
+  3-922 
+  2-713 
-0-147 
+  3-866 
4-936 
1-199 
2-293 
+  3-567 

—  0-740 
+  6-720 

*7  in  photosphere  

III.  637 
III.  140 

III.973 
III.  553 
III.  883 

pF;  vS;  R;  stellar  

vF;  vS;  r;  pB*sf  

3619 

A.  360 

Cl;  vB;  vL;  vRi;  1C;  stlO... 
vF;  vS;IEO°;  r  

1947 

F;  L;  pmE;  vgbM;  r  

eF;  vS  

3620 
1948 

pF;  R;  vgvlbM;  r  

III.    74 
III.  884 

vF;  S;  r  

vF;  vS  

3621 
3622 

eF;S;  E;lbM     

A.  3.26 

CI;B;  L;lC;st7...10       ... 
vF;  vS;lE  

III.  812 
III.  889 

III.  31  4 

1949 
3624 

3623 

vF;  S;  R;bM  

M.  80 

!!!;  ©;  vB;  L;  vmbM(var*); 
rrr;  st  14. 
vF;  vS;  IE  

A.  68 

©;  pF;  L;  ill;  vgbM;  rrr; 

8tl4... 

OF  NKI',n,.K    AM)   CLUSTERS   OF   STAKs. 


121 


No. 

References 

to 

Right 

Annual 
I'mvesion 

No. 

North  Polar 

Annual 

Pn  vt'ssion 

No. 

nf 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Total 
No.  of 

of 

Cata- 

n^iii-. 

.Sir.!,  ir- 
of  Nebula. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 

and  Nos. 

Other 
Authuritie*. 

for 
isilii,  Jan.O. 

Right 

AHVIJ-Mtl 

for  1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

>{  Obs. 
by  h. 

.ml  H. 

4176 

h. 
1950 

H. 
III.  888 

h     in      s 

16  10  18-4 

8 

+  2-322 

2 

57  41      3-1 

+  9-17 

9, 

vF;  S;  R;  vglbM   

3 

4177 

1951 

III  688 

16  11  21-9 

2-206 

2 

53  56   19-0 

9'10 

9, 

vF;  S;  iR    

3 

41/8 

1952 

II.  151 

16  11  58-8 

2-911 

1 

82  15     5'9 

9-03 

1 

F;pL;lE;  vgbM;  r  

2 

4170 

3625 

16  13  42-5 

4-589 

1 

141  36  46-8 

8-86 

1 

CI;eL;eRi  

1 

4180 

1953 

II  402 

16  14  31-8 

3-114 

1 

91  56  56-9 

8-83 

1 

vF;cL;cE45°+;r  

2 

4181 

1954 

16  14  43-9 

2-132 

1 

51  52  57-9 

8-83 

1 

vF;  eS;  R   .....".  

1 

4  1  s  ' 

1955 

III  623 

16   14  50-5 

2-133 

2 

51  54     7*9 

8-83 

2 

vF;  vS;  R;  J  nf.  

4 

4183 

( 

M.  4  =      | 

16  15     3-6 

3-665 

116  11   11-1 

8-77 

fCl;  8  or  10  L  st  in  line,! 

4 

4184 

3626 

I 

B.A.C.5455  j 
A.  514 

16  16     1-3 

4-097 

1 

130  20     6-7 

8-69 

1 

(_      with  5  st;  rrr.               f 
CI;B;L;pRi;lCM;st9...H 

2 

4185 

II  810 

16  16     4-4 

1-154 

1 

32     2  48-5 

8-"5 

1 

pF;  pS;lE  

1 

4186 

III.  891 

16  16  46-1 

2-121 

1 

51   40  47-1 

8-67 

1 

«F;  vS;  R;lbM  

1 

4187 

3627 

A.  412 

16  17  20-5 

4-456 

2 

138  49  29-1 

8-57 

2 

CI;cL;  pRi;  1CM;  st  13...15 

2 

4188 

1956 

III  624 

16  18     3-7 

2-121 

2 

51   44  50-1 

8-57 

2 

F;  S;ill;bM  

4 

4189 

3628 

A.  536 

16  18  14-8 

4-037 

3 

128  30  59-3 

8-51 

4 

B;  pL;  R;  psbM;  rr  

4 

4190 

III  740 

16  18  19-3 

0-401 

1 

24   17  36-7 

8-59 

1 

cF;  pL;  ill  

1 

4191 

III.  892 

16  18  23-5 

2-144 

1 

52  26  49-2 

8-54 

1 

eF;  S;bM  

1 

4192 

II.  811 

16  18  42-4 

1-320 

1 

34  34  35-2 

8-54 

1 

pB;  iR;  vgvlbM  

1 

4193 

3629 

VI.    10 

16  18  43-0 

3-657 

1 

115  43     5-4 

8-48 

1 

Cl;  cL;  mC;  gbM;  rrr  

2 

4194 

1957 

16  20  20-8- 

2-009 

] 

48  44  41-0 

8-40 

1 

F;  R;  bM    

1 

4195 

1958 

III.  638 

16  20  27-2 

2-010 

2 

48  47   10-4 

8-38 

f 

cF;  vS;  R;  bM  

3 

4196 

1  1958,a 

R.  2  novse 

16  20  + 

2-010 

48  47   + 

8-38 

2  novae,  one  eF;  one  S  

0 

4J9V 
4198 

1959 

III.  639 

16  21   10-4 

2-025 

1 

49   13     2-9 

8-33 

1 

vF;  vS;  R   

2 

4199 

3630 

16  21   41-1 

7-067 

1 

162  57     2-8 

8-16 

1 

vF;  vS;  *9nr  

1 

4200 

3631 

16  21  49-9 

4-654 

1 

142  18  59-3 

8-21 

1 

Cl;L;lC;stL    

1 

4201 

III.  680 

16  22     6-9 

1-623 

2 

39  4y  49.3 

8-26 

2 

vF;  S;  R;  IbM;  er  

2 

420-' 

II  690 

16  22  34-5 

1-687 

2 

41    17  48-6 

8-22 

2 

F;  pS;  iF;  gbM  .. 

2 

4203 

3632 

16  22  36-1 

S'219. 

2 

150  18     1-9 

8-13 

2 

pF;  pL;  vlE;  gbM  

2 

4204 

I960 

11.  652 

16  23     0-8 

2-004 

2 

48  45   15-4 

8-18 

2 

cF;  pL;  R;  gbM;  r   

3 

4205 

II.  647 

16  23     2-7 

2-057 

2 

50   13  17-4 

8-18 

9! 

F;  S;  iF  

2 

4206 

3633 

16  23  22-7 

4-423 

1:: 

137  48     2-7 

8-09 

1:: 

eF;  (?);  J  f  nr    . 

1 

4207 

3634 

16  23  39-8 

4-426 

1 

137  51   20-8 

8-06 

1 

F;  cS;  IE;  vglbM;  Jp  

1 

4208 

1961 

II.  8?5 

16  23  50-4 

2-053 

1 

50     8     9-6 

8-12 

1 

I>F;  S;  vlE;  vgmbM  

2 

4209 

3635 

A.  400 

16  23  50-9 

4-506 

1 

139  27  48-5 

8-05 

1 

C1;L;IC;  iF  

1 

4210 

3636 

16  24     7-3 

4-246 

1 

133  44   18-2 

8-04 

1 

Cl;  u.  Norma  inv    

1 

4211 
4212 

3637 
1962 

VI.    40 
III.  640 

Mechain 

16  24  43-0 
16  24  58-0 

3-350 
2-004 

1 
1 

102  44   17-3 
48  52  16-6 

8-01 
8-02 

1 
2 

©;  L;  vRi;  vmC;  R;  rrr   ... 
cF;  vS;  R;  bM  

2 
3 

4213 

1962,</ 

R.  nova 

16  25   + 

2-004 

48  52   + 

8-02 

No  description  ;  near  Ii.l962 

0 

4214 

1963 

III.  641 

16  25  18-7 

2-010 

1 

49     3  57-0 

8-00 

1 

vF;  vS;  R  

3 

4215 

1964 

III.  890 

16  25  34-0 

2-203 

1 

54  38     1-1 

7-97 

2 

vF;  pL;  iE;  rr;  #  nr  

3 

4216 

3638 

16  25  36-3 

4-316 

2 

135   19   19-6 

7-92 

2 

Cl;  B;  S;  st  pL  

2 

4217 

1964,  a 

R.  nova 

16  25  47'9 

2-203 

54  35   11-1 

7-91 

No  description;  4'  nf  1964... 

0 

4218 

II.  753 

16  26  37-0 

2-624 

2 

69  55   19-4 

7-88 

3 

pB;  pL;  vlE;  pgmbM    

2 

4219 

III.  813 

16  26  50-0 

1-264 

1 

34     9  56-7 

7*89 

1 

vF;  vS;  iR  

1 

4220 

3639 

16  26  50-4 

6-305 

1 

159     4  52-8 

7-76 

1 

vF-  eS-  R:  cbM... 

1 

4221 

1965 

16  28  15-0 

2-190 

1 

54  21   40'8 

7-76 

1 

F;  S;  R;  gbM;  *  11  np  

1 

4222 

III.  730 

16  28  18-6 

2-579 

1 

68     9  52-2 

7-74 

1 

eF;  vS;  E    

1 

4223 

3640 

16  29  14-5 

4-483 

1:: 

138  43  48-6 

7-62 

1:: 

'•  F;  vL;  viE;  B  #  inv   

1 

4224 

3641 

A.  483 

16  30  29-3 

4-233 

2 

133     5   18-9 

7-53 

2 

Cl;  cL;  pRi;  iR;  st  11.  ..14.. 

2f 

4225 

4226 

3642 
1966 

•••••• 

III  893 

A.  413 

16  30  52-1 
16  31  43-6 

4-475 
2-058 

1 

2 

138  29     3-7 
50  41   28-4 

7-49 

7-48 

1 
2 

Cl;    vL;    IRi;    1C;    rrr; 
F  neb  inv. 
vF-  S-  R;  gbM-  bet  2  st    ... 

1 
4 

4227 

1967 

16  32  19-0 

2-155 

1 

53  31   20-9 

7-43 

1 

vF-  vS-  sbM*  12 

1 

422* 

3643 

16  33  50-3 

4-420 

1 

137   11   50-2 

7-24 

1 

Cl-  (in  M.  Way)  

1 

4229 
4230 

4231 

3644 
1968 

1969 

II.  701 

A.  442 
M.  13,  Halley 

16  36     6-6 
16  36  41-2 

16  38  12-4 

4-404 
2-140 

2-125 

2 
3 

(1) 

136  45  36-8 
53  16  19-4 

52  54     7'5 

7-06 
7-08 

6-95 

2 
3 

1 

Cl;pHi;eiCM;stll...l2... 
!!;    ©;   eB;    vRi;   vgeCM 
st  11.  ..20. 
pB-  pL-  E  45°+  ;  vgmbM... 

2t 
14t 

2 

4232 
4233 

3646 
3645 

A.  364 

16  38  18-4 
16  38  23-8 

4-776 
+  7-032 

\v 
3 
1 

143  33  29-1 
162  20  32-0 

6-87 
+  6-80 

3 
1 

Cl;L;Ri;lCM;st9...12... 
vF:  oL:  vevlbM.. 

2 
2 

1IDCCCLXIV. 


122 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
18GO,  Jan.  f). 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
ofObe 
byh. 
ndH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

4234 

4235 
4236 
4237 
4238 

4239 
4240 
4241 
4242 

4243 
4244 
4245 
4246 

4247 
4248 
4249 
4250 
4251 
4252 
4253 
4254 
4255 

4256 
4257 

h. 
1970 
3647 

H. 

2.5=      1 
Lai.  305  10/ 

h     m       s 

6  38  36-0 

6  39     3-5 
6  39  16-1 
6  39  19-8 
6  39  58-1 

6  40  39-6 
6  40  41-4 
6  41   24 
6  41   47 

6  41  51-9 
6  43     6-4 
6  44  14-5 
6  45     1-0 
6  45  54-8 
6  46     0-4 
6  46     3-5 
6  47     1 
6  47  33-9 
6  47  40-8 
6  47  55-2 
6  47  58-3 
6  48     3-0 

6  49  4,7-6 

16  49  47-6 
6  50     8-6 

16  50   11-5 

s 
+  2-513 

+  5-147 
3-036 

1 

1 
3 
3 
1 

2 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

2 
2 
1 
1 

3 

2 

1 
3 

5 

2 
3 

1 
1 

2 

1 

2 
1 

2 

2 

1 
[1] 

O             /            // 

65  56  10-0 

148  44  47-7 
11   33  21-3 
134  28   15-7 
91    41   47-4 

148  58     2-1 
134  28  33-4 
28     9   18 
27  46     0 

130  58  41-7 
42     8  38-8 
131   33  37-7 
111   55  47-5 
48     1   25-6 
44  20  25-3 
129  16  12-2 
26  47     5 
134  33  17-6 
135  42  21-0 
7     9     0-3 
7     5  59-7 
142  28  51-8 

93  52     6-8 

53.  16  46-7 
126  53  32-3 

50     9  37-8 
134  26  53-8 

119  53  42-9 

66  46  53-8 
129  30  46-3 

116     3  13-0 

127  40  56-4 
66  46  39-3 
39  51  36-0 

114  33  37-9 
112  30     9-8 

116  23  13-1 

116  22  33-5 
27  21   54 
152  39     3-3 
47  29  24-4 
119  17  18-0 

149     0  21-5 
29     3  54 

28  49  54 

II 

+  6-90 

6-79 
7-01 
6-79 
6-78 

6-67 
6-68 
6-72 
6-69 

6-59 
6-56 
6-39 
6-35 
6-32 
6-31 
6-24 
6-26 
6-12 
6-10 
6-41 
6-39 
6-06 

5-96 

5-99 
5-91 

5-96 
5-86 

5-73 

5-76 
5-71 

5-60 

5-48 
5-51 
5-50 

5-43 
5-36 

4-97 

4-95 

4-86 
4-71 
4-78 
4-60 

4-55 
4-59 

1 

1 
3 
3 

2 

2 

1 
[2] 

1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 

2 

2 
1 

1 
1 

3 

1 

2 

1 
3 

5 

1 
2 

2 

1 

1 
1 

2 
1 

2 

1 

[1] 
2 
2 
2 

1 

[1] 

f  O  I  vB  ;  vS  ;  R  ;  disc  and 
\      border. 
pF;  R;  vglbM;  *5p79"     ... 
B-  cL-  IE-  slbM 

Jlf* 

1 
3 
3 

7 

3 

1 
0 
0 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1* 
1 
3 
0 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 

7 

2 
2 

1* 
2 

5t 

1 
2 

7 

1 
1 

1 

3 
3 

4 

1 
0 

2 
2 
3 

1 
0 
0 

\ 

1.280 

3648 
1971 

3649 
3650 

A.  454 
M.  12 

+  4-308 
3-110 

5-171 
4-311 
0-72 
0-68 

4-170 
1-678 
4-197 
3-584 
1-932 
1-775 
4-112 
0-56 
4-327 
+  4-378 
-6-988 
—  7-058 
+  4-734 

3-159 
2-121 

2-008 
3-810 

4-130 
3-701 

4-067 
2-521 
1-534 

3-661 
3-606 

3-716 

3-715 

0-57 

5-588 

3-803 

5-242 
0-73 
+  0-71 

Cl;  pS;  pRi;  pC;  st  12.  ..15.. 
I;  ©;  vB;  vL;  iR;  gmbM; 
rrr;  st  10... 
©;PB;cL;  R;  glbM;  rr  ... 
Cl;  vL;  vRi;  IbM;  st  12.  ..13 
F-  S-  R-  mbM 

A.  456  ? 
y  Arrest,  101 
D'  Arrest,  1  02 

3651 

st  12  and  14m. 
Cl;eL;eRi(in  M.Way)  ... 
vB;  L;  R;  Disc  +  F,r,  border 
Cl;  B;  cL;  pRi;  stl0...13  .. 
pB;cL;  iR;  rrr;  st  14.  ..16  .. 
cF;  S;  E90°          

IV.    50 

H.'S84 
III.  727 
III.  735 

3652 
3653 

A.  499 

3654 

eF-  pS 

A.  520 
D'  Arrest,  103 

Cl;  B;  L;  Ri;st8...11   
F;  pS;  irr     
Cl;  pRi;  vlC;  iF;stL&S... 
Cl;  L;  IRi;  1C;  st8...12  
cF-  S-  bM-  pof2 

3655 
3656 

III.  974 
III.  975 

vF;  vS;  fof2       

3657 
f  19721 

L3659J 
1973 
3658 

1974 
3660 

3661 

A.  374? 
M.  10 

Cl;  S;  Aar;  st  13    

III.  689 

;   ©;   B;  vL;   R;  gvmbM; 
rrr;  st  10.  ..15. 
eF-  cL-  E90°      

4258 

©;  vF;  vL;  iR;  vgbM;  rrr; 
st20. 
vF(?)               

4259 
4260 

A.  456 
C    M.62    "1 

L   A.  627    J 

16  50  37-1 

;  Cl;  B;  vL;  vRi;  stll... 
•   ©•  vB;  L;  gmbM;  rrr; 

4261 

16  52  18-7 

16  52  22-2 
16  52  26-0 

16  53  59-2 

16  55  16-3 
16  55  22-1 
16  55  52-8 

16  55  55-3 
16  56  43-5 

17     1   28-2 

17     1   34-2 
17     3  40 
17     3  51-8 
17     4   10-8 
17     5  40-2 

17     5  46-4 
17     6     3 
17     6  15 

4262 
4263 

4264 

4265 
4266 
4267 

4268 
4269 

4270 

4271 

427$ 
42/£ 
4274 
427^ 

427( 
427; 

427* 

III.  123 

st!4...l6. 
vF;  pL;  R;  IbM  

3662 

L3663/ 
3664 

A.  521 
M.  19 
A.  556 

Cl-  B;  pL;  cRi;  stlO  

©;  vB;  L;  R;  vCM;  rrr 
stl6...  red. 
Cl;  L;  pRi;lC;st9...11    ... 

III.  124 

III.  728 

VI.    11 
11.195 

VI.    12 

vF-  cS;  iR  

J19761 

(3665J 
3666 

(J5667J 
1978 

©;  B;  L;   R;   gCM  ;  rrr 
stl6. 
©;  cB;L;  R;  gpmCM;  rrr 
stl6. 

©;  vB;  L;  R;  psbM;  rrr 
stl6;  Fnebf. 
F;  S;  vgbM;  ©p  

D'  Arrest,  104 

vF-  vS;  R    

3668 

F;  vL;  vlE;  am  st;  2  st  inv.. 
F-  stellar  

IV.    57 
1.147 

3670 

i      3669 

' 

©;  B;  cL;  R;  s.vglbM;  rrr 
stl6...17. 
vF-  vS;  R;  glbM    

D'Arrest,  105 
D'  Arrest,  106 

pF-  vS-  R;  *13nr  

j 

F-  nL-  IE 

OF  NEBUL.E  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STARS. 


123 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
I'tvi-es^ion 
in 
Right 

for  1880. 

No. 
of 

01>s. 

llM'll. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
ssion 
in 
-N  I'.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 

of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 

No.  of 
timce 
of  Obs. 

by  h. 
mil  II. 

SirJ.IF.'s 

of  Nolmhi'. 

Sir  \V.  H/8 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

4279 
4280 

4281 
4282 
4283 
4284 
4  2  sii 
4286 

4287 

4288 
4289 
4290 
4291 
4292 
4293 
4294 
4295 
4296 

4297 
4298 
4299 
4300 

4301 

4302 

4303 
4304 
4305 
4306 
4307 

4308 
4309 
4310 
4311 
4312 
4313 

4314 

4315 

4316 
4317 
4318 
4319 
4320 
4321 
4322 
4323 
4324 
4325 

h. 
3671 

3673 
3673 

H. 
I.    45 

h     in        s 

17    7  49-0 
17     8     4-2 

17     8  45-0 
17     9  14-5 
17     9  30-9 
17     9  41-0 
17    9  57-7 
17   10  45-4 

17   10  57-6 

17  11  31-9 
17   11   35-8 
17   12  40-1 
17   12  40-7 
17   12  44-1 
17   12  47-8 
17   12  56-9 
17   15   16-2 
17   15  23-2 

17  15  28-0 
17   16  23 
17   16  28-0 
17   17  23-3 

17  20   19-2 

17  20  50-4 

17  22     2-6 
17  22  58-1 
17  24  47-4 
17  25  34-1 
17  26     3-2 

17  26     3-6 
17  27  57-9 
17  28  51-0 
17  29  17-3 
17  29  48-6 
17  30     1-9 

17  30     6-9 

17  30  16-0 

17  30  18-8 
17  30  26-3 
17  30  55-8 
17  32  15-0 
17  33  56 
17  34     7'6 
17  35     0-1 
17  35     9-3 
17  36  30-1 
17  37  53-6 

+  3-765 
4-140 

+  4-279 
-2-000 
+  3-643 
4-722 
+  5-861 
-3-497 

+  3-507 

4-021 
3-828 
4-109 
+  1-011 
1-062 

',' 

1:: 

2 
1 

1 
2 
2 

2 

2 
1:: 

3 

1 
1 

1 

1 
1 

1 

[1] 

1 

2 

2 

1 
1 
1 
3 
2 

1 
2 
1 

2 
1 
1 

4 

2 

1:: 
1 
1 
1 

[2] 
1 
1:: 

2 

1 
1 

117  58'  27-9 
129   17   H-4 

132  43  29-9 
14  23  21-1 
113  35  51-4 
141   35  30-9 
154  51   25-4 
11    12  41-4 

108  22  59-8 

125  54  52-0 
120     0     3-0 
128  20     0-0 
32  24     7-4 
17  32     6-2 
109  25  12-0 
46  43  31-2 
116   12  43-4 
107  40  23-4 

124     3     6-8 
28     4  54 
119  51   37-1 
156  55  47-9 

94  57     2-0 

113  37  47-3 

63  25  22-2 
122  28  48-3 
128  58     1-5 
122  28  38-7 
134  38  32-2 

73  29     2-4 
159  41    19-0 
124  54  49-0 
143  35     5-2 
151   36     5-1 
126  51     8-0 

113  48  £5-0 

93     9  25-0 

151  36     3-9 
123     9  16-8 
122     7     4-9 
150  39  39-1 
29     6  12 
14  11    11-9 
124  56  32-1 
122   17     0-5 
123  37  33-2 
86  44  25-5 

// 

+  4-43 
4-38 

4-33 
4-47 

4-28 
4-23 
4-18 
4-38 

4-16 

4-10 
4-10 
4-00 
4-08 
4-14 
4-00 
4-04 
3-78 
3-78 

3-76 
3-77 
3-67 
3-53 

3-37 

3-21 

3-24 
3-11 

2-95 
2-89 
2-84 

2-88 
2-60 
2-60 
2-54 
2-47 
2-50 

2-50 

2-50 

2-43 
2-46 
2-43 
2-27 
2-26 
2-33 
2-07 
2-05 
1-94 
+  1-85 

•J 
1:: 

2 
1 
1 

2 

2 

1 

2 

2 
1:: 
3 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

LI] 
1 

2 

3 

1 
1 
1 
3 
2 

1 

2 
1 
2 
1 
1 

4 

2 

1 
1 
1 

1 
[2] 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 

ffi;cB;pS;  R;  gvmbM;  rrr; 
stl6...17. 
Cl;     pL;     Ri;     R;     gbM  ; 
st!2...14. 
Cl;  vL;pRi;  1C  (*nf  taken) 
vF;  S;  li;  S#s   

4 

1 

2 
1 
1 

3t 

2 

1 

6 

2 

1 

3t 
1 
2 
1 
8* 
2 
3 

1 
0 

1 
2 

0 

5*f 

1 
1 
2f 

c> 

2 

1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
1 

6 

7 

l 
1 
4 
2 

0 
1 

1 
2 
1 
1 

A.  522 

III.  945 

3676 
3675 
3674 

PF;L;  R;  rr  

II;  O;pB;  vS;  R  

vF;  vS;  vlE;  glbM  .. 

III.  951 

eF;S   

J  19791 

M.  9 

©;B;L;  R;  eCM;  rrr;  st!4 

cF;  vL;  icE;  vglbf;  *  8  itiv  . 
Diffused  neb  in  patches 

\3677J 
3678 
3679 
3680 

!!!;  @;  eF;  S;  am  St'  

11.812 
11.767 
1.149 

F;  S;  R;  v^lbM  ... 

1980 

cF"  pL  -  El;  vgmbM 

+  3-535 
1-840 
3-719 
3-491 

3-960 
0-61 
3-827 
6-165 

3-184 

3-650 

2-412 
3-913 
4-142 
3-915 
4-380 

2-680 
6-657 
3-998 
4-871 
6-527 
4-067 

3-658 

3-146 

5-528 
3-939 
3-905 
5-436 
+  0-69 
2-177 

cB;  pS;  IE;  er    

M.  92 

©;  vB;  vL;  eCM;  rrr;  st  S.. 
cF;  L;  R;  gbM;  rrr  

3681 
3683 

3682 

i.  46 

I.    48 



©;  vB;  cL;  vgvrabM;  rrr; 
8t20. 
F;  L;  E;  vglbM;  J  inv  

D'  Arrest,  107 

pB;  S;  R;  bMN  —  *12  .  . 

3685 
3684 

Neb  in  patches  (M.  Way)  ... 
©;   cB;   L;   vgmbM;   rrr; 
st!4...17. 
F;    L;    vlbM    (Winnecke, 
April  12,  I860). 

!!;  <f  ;  pB;  S;  R     

A.  225 
Auw.  N.  36 

09811 
\3686J 

IV.    11 
III.  137 

vF;  pL;  iF  

3687 
3688 
3689 
3690 

Cl-  S-  P-  B*  inv 

eF;  pS;  IE;  *9att  

Cl;  at  6-7,  13 

A.  457 

©;  vB;  L;  R;  pg,  psvrabM  ; 
rrr;  st  17... 
F-  S-  iF-  er 

11.901 

3691 
3693 
3692 
3694 
3696 
O9821 

\3697J 
J1983^ 

\3698J 
3695 
4020 
3699 
3700 

cF;  S;  R;  glbM;  #13sp    ... 
Cl;  pL-  IRi-  1C 

A.  366 

©;  B;  vL;  Ri;  st!3  

eF;  S;  R;  pof2  

A.  568 

Cl;  pL;  pRi;  iR;  st9...10... 
pB;  pL-  R;  »12f  inv     . 

I.    44 

M.  14 

!;    ©;    B;   vL;    R;    eRi; 

vgmbM;  rrr;  st!5...l6. 
eeF-  f  of  2 

h.  o.  n. 

Cl;  F;L;  pRi;  !C;stl3...15 
Cl;L;iR;lC;st7,10  
eF-  S-  R  •  3  st  nr 

M.  6 

D'  Arrest,  108 

vS-  sbM 

3701' 
3702 
3702' 

VI.    41 

©•  cL-  R-  vgbM-  rr 

+  4-002 
3-912 
3-957 

+  2-997 

Nebulous  portion  of  M.  Wav 
CI;vL;Ri;lC    .". 



A.  612 

Cl;  vL;  pRi;st8...12    
F-  cL-  iF 

II.  587 

B2 


124 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HERSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 

ogue 

Bcferences  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
18GO,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula?. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

4326 
4327 
4328 
4329 
4330 
4331 
4332 

4333 
4334 
4335 
4336 
4337 
4338 
4339 
4340 
4341 

4342 

4343 
4344 
4345 
4346 

4347 
4348 
4349 
4350 
4351 

4352 
4353 

4354 

4355 

4356 
435? 
4358 
4359 

4360 
4361 
4362 
4363 

h. 
3703 
1984 
1987 
3704 
3701 
1985 
3705 

1986 
3706 
3707 
3708 
3709 
1988 
3711 
3710 
3712 

3713' 

1989 
3713 
3714 
1990 

3715 

H. 

h     m      s 
17   37   56-4 
17  38  46-0 
17  39  11-8 
17  39  39-5 
17  39  43-4 
17  40  32-5 
17  40  41-6 

17  40  54-7 
17  40  55-0 
17  41   40-5 
17  41   59-7 
17  42  37-5 
17  44  16-8 
17  44  29-7 
17  44  39-6 
17  44  54-5 

17  45  36-6 

17  45  57-6 
17  46     1-3 
17  48  31-2 
17  48  40-9 

17  48  51-4 
17  49  25-1 
17  49  31-1 
17  50  20-0 
17  50  54-1 

17  51    10-6 
17  51   30-0 
17  53  43 

17  53  51-8 

17  54  9 
17  54  13-9 
17  54  36-4 
17  54  37-2 

17  54  38 
17  55   17-9 
17  55  27-9 
17  55  39-8 
17  55  51-7 

17  56     1-6 
17  56     6-0 
17  56  13-8 
17  56  32-3 
17  56  38-5 

17  5?   15-0 

17  57  27-3 
17  57  50-9 

17  58  20-0 
17  58  42-4 

+  3-887 
+  3-689 
—  1-069 
+  4-019 
19-744 
3-565 
4-077 

3-557 
3-999 
3-847 
3-991 
4-018 
3-705 
3-620 
3-999 
3-815 

3-855 

2-502 
5-767 
6-132 
3-532 

4-372 
2-631 
2-629 
+  5-991 
—  0-638 

+  3-685 
3-491 
0-49 

3-640 

0-48 
3-282 
3-779 
3-845 

0-49 
3-677 
2-811 
3-652 
3-846 

4-054 

3-677 
3-626 
3-692 
3-076 

3-247 

3-778 
+  4-350 

-  0-023 
+  3-696 

1 
1 
1 
1:: 
1 
1 
2 

2 
1:: 
2 
1  :: 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 

1 

1 
1 
1 
3 

2 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 

[2] 

3 

[2] 

2 
1 
2 

[2] 
3 
1 

1 
2 

1:: 
2 
1  : 
1 

1 
2 

1 
1 

121   27  58-6 
114  49  51-5 
17  49  22-7 
125  22  49-8 
175  24  24-0 
110   18  21-0 
127     0     0-1 

109  58     3-8 
124  48  46-5 
120   10   12-7 
124  34  43-8 
125  20  42-0 
115  21   32-1 
112   18  23-5 
124  46  37-9 
119     5  36-3 

120  23  56-5 

66  53  15-5 
153  38     2-5 
156  24  42-9 
108  59  43-7 

134  13  52-2 

71   42  59-5 
71   38  58-5 
155  23  58-1 
19  49   12-3 

114  38  24-1 
107  23  18-2 
27  20  24 

113     1   39-9 

27  18  30 
98  56  37-3 
117  53  32-8 
120     1   29-8 

27  22  0 
114  21    15-3 
78  57    6-6 
113  27  28-4 
120     3  24-5 

126  18     6-9 
114  19  58-9 
112  30     8-6 
114  53  23-7 
90  17  44-9 

97  34  58-4 

117  49  20-6 
133  43  25-8 

23  22     9'5 
115     0  52-0 

+  1-82 
1-75 
1-69 
1-66 
1-20 
1-60 
1-57 

1-56 
1-55 
1-49 
1-46 
1-40 
1-27 
1-25 
1-23 
1-21 

1-15 

1-15 

1-05 
0-83 
0-89 

0-84 
0-85 
0-85 
0-67 
0-81 

0-67 
0-64 
0-53 

0-43 

0-50 
0-41 
0-36 
0-36 

0-46 
0-31 
0-32 
0-28 
0-25 

0-23 

0-23 
0-22 
0-19 
0-20 

0-15 

0-12 
0-06 

+  0-15 
0-00 

1 

1 
1 
1:: 
1 

1 
2 

2 
1:: 
2 
1:: 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 
1:: 

1 

1 
1 
1 
3 

2 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 
[2] 

3 

[2] 
2 

1 
2 

2 
3 

1 
1 
2 

1:: 

2 
1 

1 

1 

2 

1 
1 

Cl;  pS;lRi;lC;st!0...12  .. 
Cl;  stvS 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 

3 
1 

3t 

1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 

It 

It 
1 
1 
6 

2 
1 
1 

2 
0 

1 
1 
0 

8  Mon.f 

0 
3 
3 
3 

0 

8  Mon.t 
1 
1 

3* 

1 

2 
2 
1» 
0 

0 

1 

2* 

1 
2 

III.  741 

vF-  vS-  R-  stellar-  *8s 

Cl-  F-  eL-  vSst  +  neb 

pB:  R:  vebM 

1.150 

pB;  pL;  R;  bM  .  .. 

A.  557 

©;    vB;    pL;    R;    vgmbM; 
rrr;  st!8...20. 
pB;  pS;  R;gbM;r;  *15  np 
Cl;  vL;  vRi;st!2...13  
Cl;  pL;  pRi;  bifid;  st!2... 
cL  -  iR-  pmbM"  r 

II.  586 

A.  697  ? 

VI.    13 

Cl-  rr-  steS  +  neb 

eF;  S;  (?) 

Cl;  pRi  (in  M.  Way) 

M.7  (Lacaille) 

Cl;  vB;  pRi;  1C;  st7...12  ... 
Neb  or  nebulous  patch  of  M. 
Way. 
Neb  or  nebulous  patch  of  M. 
Way. 
!;  vF;  S;  R;  vsvmbMvSRN. 
F;  S;  E;  bM;  bet2stlO    ... 
pF;  S;pmE90°;  *12f,  att... 
Cl;     B;     vL;     plli;     1C; 
st  9-10,  11.  ..13. 
Neb  +  Cl;  pL;  mE;  gvlbM... 
vF;  vS;  pof'2 

M.  23 
A.  460  ? 

III.  957 
III.  958 

vF;  vS;  t'of2  

3716 

vF;  vS;  f  *of  Jinv 

Auw.  N.  37 

pF;  L;  mE(Auwers,  July  22, 
1854). 
Cl;  Ri;  eL;  vlC 

3717 

VIII.  53 

Cl;  pS;  IRi;  1C 

D'Arrest,  109 
I    M.  20 
D'Arrest,  110 

vF;  R-  1st  of  3 

f!99n 
\3718J 

("IV.41 
<    V.  10, 

L  11.12 

!I!;vB;  vL;trifid;  |  inv    ... 
vF-  vS-  2nd  of  3 

3719 
3721 
3720 

II.  199 
VII.      7 
I.    49 

pB;  pL-  R;  rr... 

Cl;  pS;  Ri;lC;st9...13     ... 
0;  B;  pL;  R;  gvmbM;  rrr; 
stl6...17- 
F-  pL;  3rd  of  3    

D'Arrest,  1  1  1 

M.8 

3722 
1992 

!!!;  vB;eL;eiF;  with  LCI... 

V.      9 
11.200 

p.  L;  cE  

4364 

4365 
4366 
4367 
4368 
4369 

4370 

4371 
4372 

4373 
4374 

3723 

3724 
3725 
1993 

®;     pF;      cS;      R;     gbM  ; 
rrr;  st  16.  ..17. 
Cl  (in  M.  Way)  

A.  569 

Cl;  B;  L;  pRi;  vL  neb  p    ... 
Cl;  pRi;  !C;st9...12  

M.  21 

V.    13 

eL;eiF;stf    

Auw.  N.  38 
Auw.  N.  39 

pF;   vS;   vSneb*p  (Hind, 
Ap.  1852). 
(Brorsen,  1856.)  No  descrip- 
tion. 
pF-  S-  iE;  erorCl  

3726 
1994 

11.198 

IV.    37 
II.  197 

A.  473 

©;    B;    R;   eC;   gbM;    rrr; 
st!5...l6. 
O  '  vB;  pS;  sbMvSN  

cF-  pL-  iR;  r  

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTEES  OF  STARS. 


125 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
iision 
for 
isiio.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Pi-en 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Ota. 

llx-ll. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

I'nvr^ioll 

in 
N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

N 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
of  Obs. 

i'V    h. 

andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Jfi-lmhc. 

Bn  \V.  H.V 
dura 

and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

4375 
4376 
4377 
4378 

4379 
4380 
4381 
4382 
4383 

4384 

4385 
4386 
4387 

4388 

4389 
4390 
4391 

4392 

4393 
4394 
4395 
4396 
4397 

4398 
4399 
440U 
4401 
4402 
4403 
4404 
4405 

4406 

4407 
4408 
4409 
4410 
5076 
4411 
4412 
4413 

4414 
4415 

4416 
4417 

4418 
4419 
4420 

4421 

h. 
3727 
3729 

II. 

li     m      s 
17  58  45-8 
17  58  4/-.r) 
17  59  39-1 
18     0   44-2 

18     0  50-8 
18     1     9-8 
18     1    11-4 
18     1    12-2 
18     1    18-7 

18     1   23-9 

18     2  24-7 
18     2  47-5 
18     3  51 

18     4  20-6 

18     4  33-3 
18     5   17-8 
18     5  23-5 

18     7  24-1 

18     7  24-6 
18     7  56-9 
18     8  47-2 
18     9  28-2 
18   10   13-7 

18   10   14-2 
18   10  20-9 
18   10  57-0 
18   11   44-6 
18   11   45-3 
18   12  33-1 
18   14  41-9 
18   15  20-7 

18   15  55-4 

18   17   13-4 
18  19  12-0 
18   19  23-4 
18  20  43-1 
18  20  44-6 
18  22  13-2 
18  22  16-6 
18  23     4-6 

18  23  24-2 
18  23  35-4 

18  24  31-5 
18  24  55-8 
18  25     4-6 
18  25     4-9 
18  25  44-1 
18  26  32-0 

8 

+  5-788 
3-646 
2-624 
3-722 

3-518 
3-769 
8-690 
3-900 
2-649 

3-671 

3-476 
3-970 
1-34 

3-602 

3-902 
2-912 
3-617 

3-616 

4-797 
5-793 
3-529 
3-473 
3-518 

3-363 
3-429 
3-401 
3-485 
5-724 
3-460 
3-855 
3-358 

3-692 

3-645 
5-726 
3-358 
2-921 

3-917 
3-708 
3-385 

+  3-651 
-1-719 

+  3-477 
1-967 
3-488 
0-230 
3-317 
+  3-936 

1 

1:: 
1 
1 

1 

1 
1 
3 

1 

2 

1 
1 

[1] 
2 

3 
1 
1: 

2 

2 
1 
1 

1 
2 

1 
1 

1:: 
1:: 

2 
2 
3 
1:: 

2 

1 
1 
1 
1 

3 
1 
1 

3 

1 
1 
I:: 

1 

4 

153  47  28-2 
1  1  :i   14     0-0 
71  27    7-8 
115  56  17-6 

108  26  46-6 
117  32  31-7 
166  36  39-2 
121  46  50-4 
7~>  25  54-3 

114     7  30-1 

106  48  57-7 
123  53  29-2 
37  44     0 

111   37  33-6 

121   51     0-7 
83   10  53-5 
112   10  47-6 

112  10  21-5 

142  15   13-3 
153  51   18-2 
109  55     8-6 
106  41   22-1 
108  28     7'3 

102  17   10-3 
104  59  377 
103  50     2-2 

107  11    8-1 

153  17  47-0 
106  13  36-0 
120  25  26-0 
102     5  58-8 

114  56  30-0 

113  16  30-4 
153  22  22-5 
102     6  42-3 
83  31    15-3 
123  30  27-3 
122  26  33-5 
115  34  55-5 
103   15   12-7 

113  33  57-5 

15  29  47-7 

106  59     3-8 
50   14  52-8 
107  26     2-3 
25     5  44-2 
100  29  32-8 
123     5     5-1 

-0-06 
0-00 
-0-04 
0-18 

0-18 
0-21 
0-36 

0-22 
0-19 

0-23 

0-31 
0-36 
0-38 

0-48 

0-51 
0-55 
0-58 

0-75 

0-79 
0-86 
0-88 
0-93 
0-99 

099 
1-01 
1-06 
1-13 
1-20 
1-20 
1-40 
1-44 

1-50 

1-62 
1-85 
1-79 
1-89 

2-05 
2-05 
2-11 

2-15 
2-01 

2-24 
2-24 
2-29 
2-20 
2-34 
-2-43 

1 
1:: 
1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
3 
1 

2 

1 

2 
[1] 

2 

3 

2 
1 

2 

2 
1 
3 

1 

2 

1 

1 

1 
1 
2 
2 
3 
1 

2 

1 

1 
1 
1 

3 

1 
1 

3 

1 
1 
1 

1 
4 

eeF;  eeS;  R    , 

It 
I 
1 
3 

1 

1 
1 
3 

1 

2 

3 

2 
0 

3 

5 
3* 
1 

3 

2 

1 

3t 

2 

4* 

2 
1 
3 
4 

2 

9t 
4 
1 

8 

2 
1 

1 
3 
0 

4* 
2 

1 

4 
0* 

2 
1 
2 
0 
1 
5 

Cl;  vL;  vRi     

III.  555 

IV.     K> 

cF;  S;  IE;  r    

3730 

1995 
3732 
8788 

3/31 

©;   F;  L;   IE;    vglbM;  rr; 
st20. 
Cl;  pRi;  vIC;  st  L  &  S  ... 

F;  vL;  cE;  IbM;  rr    

vF;  vS;  R;  glbM    

©;  pB;  pL;  H;  SlbM;  rrr;  st  16 
F;  L;  R;  vglbM  

II.  902 

P9961 

*\    ~     f 
\_3733j 

1997 
3734 

vF;  vL;  IE;  *  inv  

VIII.  54 

Cl;  L;  1C;  stcL 

O;  F;  L;  cE;  hazy  border... 
eF;  vS;  R;  #  16  nr... 

D'Ai-rest,  112 

J1998-I 

\3735/ 
3/36 
2000 
1999, 

poon 

\3739J 
3737 
3738 
2002 
2003 
2004 

3740 
2005 
2006 
2007 
3741 
2008 
3742 
2009 

poio^j 

\3743j 
3744 
3745 
3746 

VII.    30 
11.201 

Cl;  vL;lC  

A.  619 
2.6 

©;  cB;  L;  R;  rrr;  st  15  

O;  vB;  vS;  R;  1  hazy    ... 

Cl;  st.  vS  

VII.    31 

Cl;  pRi;  pC;  cE;  st  13 

A.  376 

©;  cB;  cL;  R;  gmbM;  rrr;  st  1  5 
eF;  S;  *6,  sp  

F;  pL;  cE;  5  inv 

VIII.  55 

Cl;  1C  

M.24 

!;  Cl;  vRi;  vmC;  R;  st  15 
(M.  Way). 
Cl;  IRi;  1C  

VIII.  15 

CI;lRi;  1C;  st  10.  ..12    
Cl;  at  least  100  st  L  &  S    ... 
Cl;  P;  vIC    

M.  16 
M.  18 

vF;  S;  R;  gvlbM;  *9p 

M.  17 

!!!;  B;eL;eiF;  2-hooked... 
©;  vB;  pL;  R;  rrr;  st  16  ... 
1C;  IRi;  lC;st  11.  ..12    

!;  ©;  vB;L;R;geCM;rrr; 
st  14.  ..16. 
O  or  ©•  pB-  eeS-  R 

I.    50 

M.  28 

II.  204 

pF-  S-  R;  ebM 

Cl;  pL;  pRi;  st  12..  .15  
Cl;  1C;  stL  

VIII.  72 

C.  H. 

See  No  5076 

M.  69=A.6l3 

©;  B;  L;  R;  rrr;  st  14.  ..16 
©•  B;  S;  R;  rr    . 

3748    • 
2011 
T20121 

\3749_J 

I.    51 

Cl  (in  M.  Way) 

II.  205 

©;  pB;  pL;  iR;  gpmbM;  rrr; 
it  16. 
!!;pB;pL;E50°;2stpF«r. 
(Tuttle.) 
Cl;  pL;  vRi;pC;st  11.  ..15 
F-  S;  iF  

Auw.  N.  40 

2013 
2014 

VI.    23 
II.  907 
VIII.  14 

Cl-  L-  Ri-  1C-  st  vS 

Auw.  N.  41 

S;  pmE;  *  inv  (2.  neb  No.  7) 
Cl;P;lC;pS;st  9-10,12.  ..13 
B;  S;  IE;  rrr;  st  15     

3751 
3752 

A.  607 

126 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s  Sir  W.H.'s 
Catalogues  1     Classes 
of  Nebula?,    and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

4422 
4423 

4424 

4425 
4426 
4427 
4428 
4429 
4430 
4431 
4432 
4433 
4434 
4435 

4436 

4437 

h. 
3750 

II. 

h     m       s 
18  27     8-1 
18  27   19-3 

18  27  52-1 

18  28     5-5 
18  29     5-1 
18  32     2-0 
18  34     4-9 
18  34     9-9 
18  34  41-1 
18  35     9-5 
18  37  32-6 
18  39  37-8 
18   40     6-8 
18  43  18-8 

18  43  36-6 
18  43  37-2 
18  44     2-1 
18  44   18-1 
18  44  52-5 
18  45  29-2 
18  46     6-2 

18  46   17-5 
18  46  39-8 

18  47  25-9 
18  48     2-6 

18  48  20-1 

18  48  51-4 
18  49  59-0 
18  50     5-5 

18  50  25-1 
18  50  26-1 
18  52  20-9 
18  52  32-0 
18  53   15-0 
18  53  29-2 
18  53  33-1 
18  53  44-6 
18  53  59-2 
18  54  50-0 
18  55     7'2 
18  55  32-0 
18  55  58-2 
18  56  26-8 
18  57  31-7 
18  57  56-6 
18  58  28-0 
18  59  37-5 
19     0  33-6 
19     0  50-5 
19     1   46-5 
19     2  15-9 
19     4     4-8 

+  7-511 
3-210 

3-662 

2-496 
3-266 
5-603 
3-910 
3-185 
3-219 
5-941 
3-293 
3-715 
5-131 
3-192 

5-679 
3-219 
4-873 
4-866 
2-836 
3-276 
3-846 

3-549 
3-623 

6-042 
6-430 

2-228 

5-153 

5-874 
4-047 

2-838 
4-871 
3-281 
6-472 
5-552 
5-938 
3-086 
5-934 
3-512 
2-810 
5-463 
1-618 
2-351 
5-730 
5-518 
3-035 
5-324 
5-085 
4-653 
2-981 
2-971 
5-014 
+  3-051 

1 

4 

1 

1 
2 
3 
1 

1 
2 

1 
1 
1 

1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 

1 

2 

2 
1 

2 

1  . 

1 
1 

1: 
1: 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
5 
1 
2 
3 
2 
1 
Au 

163  22  49-3 
96     4   46-7 

114     0  25'8 

66  32  22-1 
98  20     0-1 
152  25  36-5 
122  25   12-6 
94  53  29-9 
96  21   12-4 
155   19   18-8 
99  31  57-9 
116     3  40-2 
147  27  46-8 
95  22     6-4 

153  19  39-2 
96  26     7-6 
143  58  46-9 
143  53  19-3 
79  49     0-6 
98  52     8-5 
120  38  29-7 

110     4     8-1 
112  52  17-2 

156   17   14-0 
158  47     1-2 

57     8  57-2 

147  56  49-3 
155     5  21-7 
126  48  45-9 

79  49   16-2 
144     7  32-7 
99     7  33-8 
159     6  45-8 
152  23  37-6 
155  39  40-7 
90  39     5-1 
155  38  10-4 
108  44     8-6 
78  35  18-1 
151   34  23-8 
41   45   14-2 
60  55  35-4 
154     3  58-5 
152  10  36-1 
88  25   11-0 
150   11   497 
147   15  30-0 
140  51   32-9 
85  59   17-5 
85  32  43-1 
146  32  24-1 
89   11   51 

—  2-59 
2-45 

2-54 

2-53 
2-63 
2-95 
3-08 
3-07 
3-12 
3-24 
3-37 
3-56 
3-64 
3-86 

3-96 

3-88 
3-97 
3-99 
3-98 
4-05 
4-11 

4-13 
4-16 

4-30 
4-36 

4-26 

4-39 
4-51 

4-47 

4-46 
4-51 
4-64 
4-74 
4-78 
4-81 
4-73 
4-82 
4-78 
4-83 
4-94 
4-86 
4-92 
5-05 
5-13 
5-10 
5-21 
5-30 
5-37 
5-35 
5-43 
5-53 
-5-62 

1 

4 

1 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 

1 

2 

2 
2 
1 
1 
3 

1 

2 

2 

2 

3 

1 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
5 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 
Au 

vF;  S;1E;  glbM 

1 
0 

10 

1 

2 
2 
4* 
1 
1 
2 
6 
1 
1 
0 

1 

8t 
3 

2 
1 
2 
6 

1 
3 

2 

2 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1* 
1 
2 
1 
1 
5 
1 
2 
5 
5 
1 
0* 

Auw.  N.  42 

M.  22 

pF;  vS;  E  (Winnecke,  June 
1855). 

!!;®;vB;vL;R;VRi;vmC 
st  11.  ..15. 
Cl;  P;  1C.. 

T2015"! 

\3753j 
2016 
3754 
3755 
3756 
2017 
2018 
3757 
3758 

VIII.  12 

Cl;  L;  pRi;  vlC  ... 

pF;  S;  R;  psbM'  r 

M.  70=A.6l4 

©;B;pL;R;gbM;stl4...17 
Cl;  L;  Ri;  st  10.  ..18 

Cl;  vRi;  vlC  (in  M.  WTay)... 
vB;  pL;  R;  vg,psvmbM;  *7p 
Cl;cL;  pRi;  pC;  st  12.  ..15. 
Cl  (?);  vF;  cL 

M.  26 

VI.    15 

3759 

pF;  pS;  1E90°-  pslbM 

Auw.  N.  43 

Cl;  B;  60  st  13  (Winnecke, 

3760 
2019 
3761 
4021 
2020 
3762 
3763 

2021 

T2022  "I 

L3766J 
3764 
3765 

2023 

3767 
3768 
3770 

2024 
3769 

1854). 
Neb.     No  description 

M.  11 

;C1;  vB;L-  iR-  Ri-stl  L,  11  . 

4438 
4439 

F;  S;  vlE;gbM  
pF;  S;  R;glMbM;  last  of  gr 
Cl;  pRi;lC;  iF~  

h.  o.  n. 

4440 

4441 

I.   47 

®;  pB;  vL;  ir;  vglbM;  rrr 
©;  vB;  L;  R;  g,  smbM;  rrr; 
st  15. 
Cl;  pRi;  st  9.  ..13   

4442 
4443 
4444 

4445 
4446 

4447 

4448 
4449 
4450 

4451 

4452 
4453 

M.54  =  A.624 

III.  143 

F;  S;  rr  Cl  +  neb  

vF;  S;  R;  glbM;  *9sp  

vF;  pL;  R;  vgvlbM    

I 
* 

M.57      1 
D'Arquier  J 

(!!!;   @;B;  pL;  cE   (in  1 
1      Lyra).                            / 
pF;  cS;  R;  vmbM  

pF;  S;E;glbM;2st  8p    ... 
©;    vL;    vlE;     vgbM;    rrr; 
Stl4...l6. 
C  1  uster  

A.  573 

eF;  pL;  R    

VIII.  13 

Cl-vL-P        

4454 

3771 

3772 
3773 
2025 
3774 
2026 
2027 
3775 

vF;  S;  R;  pmbM;  *  7,  8  nf 
eeF;  vglbM;  v  difficult  

4455 

4456 

vF;  S;  R;  glbM;  p  of  2  

4457 



Cl;  vL;  P;  st  12  

4458 
4459 
4460 
4461 
4462 
4463 
4464 
4465 
4466 
4467 
4468 
4469 
4470 
4471 
4472 
4473 

eF;  S;  R;glbM;f  of  2  

Cl;pL;pRi;  R;st  12.  ..15... 
C1;P;1C  

cF;  vS;  cE;  psbM;  3  st  p  ... 
vF;  stellar    

III.  742 

D'Arrest,  113 

2028 
3776 
3777 
2029 
3778 
3779 
3780 
2030 
2031 
3781 

Cl;  pL;  P;  st  11.  ..12  

A.  262 

cB;  cL;  R;  vg,  svmbM;  r... 
eF;cS;R;glbM    

Cl;L;lC;st  L&  S    

A.  295 

©;B;vL;iR;rrr;stll...l6 
pB;pL;R;gbM     

pF;  pL;  mE63°;  vglbM  
Cl;  vL;  vRi;pC;stl2...14.. 
Cl;  S;Ri;lC;stll...l2    ... 
pB;S;  R  

VII.    19 
VII.   62 

Auw.  N.  44 

!  ;  pB;  pL;  gbM;  Far.?  CHind) 



OK   NEBULA   AND  CLUSTERS   OF  STARS. 


127 


of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Kiirht 
Ascension 
for 
):m.  0. 

Annual 
1'rriv-Moii 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Ota. 

U-c'(l. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 

for 

IS80. 

No. 
of 

01)8. 

used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
parison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 

No.  ul- 
timo 
fObs. 

l.v  h. 

n',1  11. 

Sir.T.  II.  's 
of  Xolnilii'. 

«•    "-'-                OtluT 

Authorities, 
and  Nos. 

4474 
4475 
4476 
4477 
4478 
4479 
4480 
4481 
4482 
4483 
4484 
4485 

44SC 
4487 
4488 
4489 
4490 
4491 
4492 
4493 
4494 
4495 
4496 
4497 
4498 
4499 
4500 
4501 
4502 

4503 

4504 
4505 
4506 
4507 
4508 
4509 
4510 
4511 

4512 
4513 
4514 
4515 
4516 
4517 
4518 
4519 
4520 
4521 
4522 
4523 
4524 
4525 
4526 
4527 
4528 
4529 
4530 
4531 

h. 
3782 
3786 
3783 
3784 
3785 
2032 
2033 
2034 
2035 
3787 

H. 

h     in       8 

19     4  14-3 
19     6  50-4 
19     6  53-8 
19     7     6-3 
19     7     7-3 
19     7  14-8 
19    8     :i-7 
19     8  38-7 
19     9  37-9 
19  10  22-9 
19  10  45-5 
19  11     7'2 

19  11   17-6 
19  11  37-3 
19  H  39-2 
19  12  48-3 
19   13  23-1 
19   14  30-8 
19   15  55-9 
19  17  13-9 
19  18  23-8 
19  19     6-7 
19  20  47-4 
19  21   22-5 
19  24  29-7 
19  24  53-0 
19  27  18-0 
19  27  18-9 
19  28  30-3 

19  31     7'9 

19  31   43-0 
19  33  58-6 
19  34     7-2 
19  35     0-0 
19  35     6-9 
19  35  16-0 
19  36     3-0 
19  36  24-3 

19  37  13-6 
19  40  47-3 
19  41     7-5 
19  43  30-0 
19  45     4-3 
19  45  43-7 
19  46  33-8 
19  46  53-0 
19  47  28-8 
19  48  13-9 
19  48  41-7 
19  48  57-9 
19  49  31-7 
19  49  42-9 
19  50  49-6 
19  51  22-9 
19  51  33-2 
19  51  47-6 
19  52  27-6 
19  53  19-4 

+  4-647 
4-160 
5-349 
5-349 
5-351 
3-137 
2-968 
3-449 
3-097 
5-690 
6-917 
2-339 

4-954 
2-931 
5-283 
5-896 
3-102 
4-890 
2-098 
2-565 
4-094 
3-000 
4-941 
2-491 
2-628 
2-875 
4-068 
4-209 
6-638 

3-817 

5-109 
1-790 
4-858 
3-300 
2-462 
3-744 
3-386 
2-053 

2-555 
1-298 
1-622 
2-912 
2-569 
1-072 
2-408 
2-832 
2-674 
2-696 
2-824 
3-818 
2-823 
5-672 
4-355 
2-417 
4-845 
4-079 
4-760 
+  4-402 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

4 

1 

1 
3 
2 
1: 

2 

3 

1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
4 
1 
1 
2 

2 

2 
2 
1 

1  : 

1 
| 
1 

1: 
3 
1: 

1 
1 

1 
1 
1 

1    1 
2 
1 
1 

1 

140   53   ll'-6 
130  25  44-6 
150  44   16-4 
150  4*  46-1 
150  46  25-8 
92  57     5-3 
85  22     9-5 
106  30  34-4 
91     9  48-3 
154     8  23-1 
161   45  35-7 
60     3  41-6 

146     1   45-6 
83  42  46-5 
150   10  43-4 
155  52  59-1 
91   21   22-0 
145   13  36-8 
52  28  32-1 
68     6     5-0 
129     9  44-8 
86  44  46-9 
146  11   39-2 
65     8  23-8 
70     1      4-0 
81     3  37-8 
128  51   32-9 
132  36   18-9 
160  57  27-8 

121   15  44-2 

148  58  44-5 
43  44  48-8 
145  40   17-8 
100  38  29-9 
63  30  55-5 
118  52  41-0 
104  28  52-5 
50     7  59-5 

67     1   48-4 
34   18  29-2 
39  49  41-7 
82  26  25-1 
67   15  45-5 
30  55  55-2 
60  57     6-5 
78  40  27-3 
71   34  55-1 
72  28  24-0 
78   15  35-1 
122   11   30-6 
78   12  33-0 
155  36  45-6 
137  27  28-8 
61      1   41-1 
146  28   18-7 
130  35  26-7 
145   13  47-9 
138  39   10-1 

—  5-68 
5-88 
5-92 
5-93 
5-94 
5-89 
5-95 
6-02 
6-09 
6-23 
6-21 
6-18 

6-28 
6-25 
6-32 
6-43 
6-40 
6-54 
6-53 
6-70 
6-84 
6-87 
7-06 
7-04 
7-30 
7-34 
7-57 
7-57 
7-74 

7-86 

7-95 
8-04 
8-14 
8-17 
8-15 
8-20 
8-25 
8-25 

8-32 
8-56 
8-61 
8-83 
8-95 
8-96 
9-05 
9-09 
9-13 
9-20 
9-23 
9-28 
9-30 
9-38 
9-44 
9-43 
9-51 
9-51 
9-57 
—9-63 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

6* 

i 
i 

3 

2 
1 

2 

3 
1 

1 

2 
1 
3 
4 
1 
1 
2 

2 

2 
2 
1 

1: 
1 
3 
1 

1 
1- 

irF;  pS;  iR  

2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
0 
14 

1 

3»t 
3 
3 

1 
2 
0 
4 
V 
1 
2 
3 
5 
5 
1 
1 
2 

5 

2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 

8t 
1 

2 

1 

2t 
3 

2 
1 
2 
2 

13 
3 
3 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 

vF;S;H;pslbM     

vF;S;  It;lbM;  1st  of  3  

eF;  vS;  2nd  of  3  

eF;  S;  3rd  of  3    

IV.     14 

vF;L;  R;  vvlbM;  r    

Cl;  P;1C  

Cl;  vL;lC    

Cl;  P;  lC;st  10.  ..11  

pB;  S;  R;pgbM     

Lac.  I.  13 
M.56 

\cl>  without  st(Lac.  Auw.  40) 
©;  15;  L;iR;  gvmCM;  rrr; 
st  11.  ..14. 
vF;L;  R;  vglbM    

2036 

3788 
2037 
3789 
3790 
2038 
3791 



111.743 

O;F;L;R;vsbMdisc;S*nt 
cF;  cS;  R;  IbM;  *9s    

eeeF;  pS;  am  S  st    

eS;  stellar    

pB;  S;  mE;  pslbM  

Auw.  N.  45 

vF  (Winnecke,  Dec.  1853) 
Cl;  P;  1C  

2039 
3792 
2040 
3793 
2041 
2042 
2043 
3796 
3795 
3794 

3798 

3797 
2044 
3799 
2045 
2046 
3800 
2047 
2048 

2049 

VIII.  81 

eF;  pS;  R;  vgvlbM     

Cl;  Hi;  bet  .2  st  9    

eF;  vS;  R;  IbM;  3  vS  st  nr 
Cl;  vL;pRi;  vlC;st  10... 
Cl;  L;  vC;  E  0°;  st  14..  .18 
cB;  S;  iR;  rrr  

VIII.  21 
VI.    14 
VI.    38 

eF;  R;  vgbM  

eF;  vS;  *  14  att  

pB;  E;  biN;  #8  f  

M.  55  =  A.  620 

/©;    pB;     L;     R;    vlli;l 
1      vgbM;  st  12.  ..15.        / 
pS;  R;  vgbM  

Cl;L;pRi;IC;st  11.  ..14.. 
pB;  pS;  ptnE;  glbM   

III.  744 

pF;pL;  R;  bM;  r  

Cl;  vL;plli;lC;st  10.  ..15 
eF;pS;  R;  vlbM;*  np  
O;  B-  vS;  R  

IV.    51 

Harding 

Cl;    vL;    vRi;    st      11.  ..15 
(Harding,  1827). 
Cl;  cRi;  E;st  11...12    
pB;  iF;  bM  

VII.    18 
II.  878 
IV.    73 
MIL  73 
VII.     9 

2050 
2051 
2052 
2053 
2054 
2055 
2056 
2057 
2058 
3802 
2059 
3801 
3803 

3804 
3805 
3806 
3807 

O;B;pL;R;  *11  M    
Cl-  P;  1C  

Cl;L;pRi;pC;stll...l2  . 
Cl;  vL;lC;st  7  

VIII.  16 
VIII.  18 

Cl;P;lC;st  11...12  
Cl-  S-  P  

M.  71 

3 

1:: 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 

Cl;  vL;vRi;pmC;stll...l6 
Cl;  vS;  vC  
Cl;  P;  1C  

VI.  16? 
VIII.  19 

vF-  S-  R;  psbM  

Cl;  S;  P  

eF;  vS;R;psbM;  *llnp.. 
vF-  S-  vlE;  glbM   

II.  202 

Neb;  r  

cF;cL;R;  vglbM  ;  2  st  f  .. 
pB;  S;  R;  vS  #  np  

vF-  S-  R-  bM     

pF-  S-  vlE;  psbM         .  ..  . 

128 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEKSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 

Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Cataloguer, 
of  Nebulae. 

SirW.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos 

Other 

Authorities. 

4532 

4533 
4534 
4535 
4536 
4537 
4538 

4539 
4540 
4541 
4542 
4543 
4544 
4545 
4546 
4547 
4548 
4549 

4550 
4551 
4552 
4553 
4554 
4555 
4556 
4557 
4558 
4559 
4560 
4561 
4562 
4563 
4564 
4565 
4566 
4567 
4568 
4569 
4570 
4571 
4572 
4573 
4574 
4575 
4576 
4577 
4578 
4579 
4580 
4581 
4582 
4583 
4584 
4585 
4586 
4587 
4588 
4589 

h. 
2060 

3808 
3809 
2063 
2062 
2061 

H. 

M.  27 

h      in      s 
19  53  29-3 

19  54  40-9 
19  55  31-7 
19  56     8-8 
19  56  23-1 
19  56  23-6 
19  56  39-0 

19  56  41-0 
19  57     5-0 
19  57  39-9 
19  57  46-5 
19  57  49-1 
19  59  11-2 
19  59  31-7 
19  59  40-6 
19  59  57-7 
20     0  38-3 
20     2     2-9 

20     2     4-8 
20     2  44-4 
20     3   15-0 
20     3  27-6 
20     3  44-5 
20     4     2-8 
20     4  40-6 
20     5  58-2 
20     5  59-3 
20     6     7-1 
20     6  37-5 
20     7  22-0 
20     8     5-5 
20     8  29-7 
20   10  43-4 
20   10  45-8 
20   12  23'7 
20   12  26 
20   14     4-0 
20   14  52-7 
20   15  40-2 
20   15  46'1 
20  16     7-9 
20  16  44-2 
20  17  43-6 
20   18     5-5 
20   18  51-9 
20  20  50-3 
20  22     0-0 
20  22  36-0 
20  23     2-0 
20  25  35-6 
20  25  52-1 
20  26     8-3 
20  26  29-1 
20  26  43-0 
20  27   19-8 
20  27  59-4 
20  28  25-0 
20  28  35-0 

8 

+  2-588 

4-723 

4-849 
1-354 
2-309 

2-847 
3-068 

5-207 
4-395 
4-849 
3-151 
3-547 
1-967 
4-733 
4-387 
4-382 
2-258 
6-426 

2-636 
2-179 
4-278 
6-429 
6-428 
4-209 
6-419 
2-509 
2-261 
2-514 
•  4-584 
2-185 
4-644 
4-206 
4-344 
2-419 
1-746 
2-42 
4-433 
4-143 
3-468 
2-547 
2-676 
3-590 
4-267 
2-137 
2-212 
4-274 
4-141 
9-441 
3-727 
3-752 
3-118 
3-118 
6-798 
2-935 
2-941 
4-457 
4-458 
+  2-646 

4 

2 

1 
1 
3 

1 

1 

2 
1 
1 
3 

1 
1 

2 
2 
1 
2 

1 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
[2] 
1 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 

67  39  43-0 

144  45  44-5 

146  47     1-7 
34  15     9'9 
56  50  48-7 
79     7  24-4 
89  56  49-0 

151  29  30-7 
138  46     5-7 
146  47  18-2 
93  57     0-8 
112   18  47-5 
46  23  49-7 
145   11     4-4 
138  46  26-4 
138  41   20-8 
54  37   13-1 
161    11   51-8 

69  17  54-5 
52     9  34-3 
136  34  21-6 
161   17     6-5 
161   17  10-6 
134  56  31-8 
161   17     3-8 
63  42  34-8 
54  34   19-8 
63  55  43-5 
143   12  32-8 
52     1   28-8 
144  23     0-5 
135   13  51-9 
138  40  53-1 
59  51   33-3 
40   12     6-0 
59  47  42 
140  52     0-6 
134     5  51-8 
109  45   13-6 
64  41   32-2 
70  20   19-3 
115   14  51-2 
137  28  57-8 
49  40   14-4 
51   56     3-6 
137  56  31-9 
134  40  55-8 
170  28  50-4 
121    17  38-7 
122  26  56-3 
92  29  44-3 
92  30  28-7 
164     6  50-1 
82  44     5-5 
83     3  41-3 
142  35   10-9 
142  38   11-7 
68   13  54-9 

-  9-60 

9-75 

9-81 
9-77 
9-81 
9-82 
9-85 

9-91 
9-91 
9-96 
9-94 
9-95 
10-01 
10-12 
10-12 
10-14 
10-13 
10-34 

10-25 
10-29 
10-38 
10-45 
10-48 
10-44 
10-54 
10-54 
10-54 
10-55 
10-64 
10-64 
10-75 
10-77 
10-93 
10-89 
11-00 
11-01 
11-18 
11-24 
11-28 
11-26 
11-29 
11-36 
11-44 
11-42 
11-48 
11-67 
11-74 
11-92 
11-81 
11-99 
11-99 
12-01 
12-13 
12-05 
12-09 
12-17 
12-21 
—  12-17 

3 

2 
1 
1 
3 
1 

1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
[2] 
1 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
3 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1:: 

!!!;vB;vL;BiN;iE(Dumb- 
bell  N). 
F;  S;  TIE;  glbM  

13f 

2 
1 
1 
4* 
1 
0 

1 

2 
1 
1 
10 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
o 

1 
1 
1 

2 
2 

7t 
1 
0 
1 
1 
3* 
1 

6t 
3 
1 
5 
6 
1 
1 
1 
4 
3 
5 
2 
1 
1 
3* 
2 
2 
4 

pF;  S;  R  

Cl;  pS;  pmC;iR;  8tl2...l6 
F;  amM.  Way  st     ... 

III.  144 

CI;cL;  E;  pRi;  st  13  
F;  *10  p  1s,  s  1'  29"  (Bond 
Nov.  1852). 
F;pS;gbM     

AUW.  N.  4:6 

3810 
3811 
3812 
2065 
2064 
2066 
3813 
3814 
3815 
2067 
3816 

2068 
2069 
3819 
3817 
3818 
3821 
3820 

A.  425 

B;  S;  cE;  gpmbM 

F;  S;  IE;  glbM 

Cl;  S;  vmC-  st  19 

M.  75 

©;B;pL;  R;vinbMBN;rr 
Cl;  L;  vRi;  cC 

VII.    59 

eeF;  L;  pmE  

vB;  S;  R-  pgvmbM 

cF;  cS;  E90°;  gbM 

2.  2630 

Cl;stL&S;  Jinv  

F;  pS;lE;glbM;*9plOs-5 
1st  of  4. 
Cl;lC;stl0...13;  *inv... 
C1;P;1C  

2.  2631 

VIII.  86 

F;vS;R;  vgmbM;  *7nf  ... 
pB;S;  R;eS*sf;2mlof  4... 
vF;  vS;  R;  3rd  of  4     

vF;pL;  R;glbM    

F;  S;R;r;  vS*att;4th  of  4 
C1;P;1C  

VIII.  22 

2070 
2071 

3822 

Cl;  pRi;  *inv  

VIII.  20 

Cl;  vB;  vL;Ri;IC;st6...11 
pF;cL;  pmE;  glbM    

IV.    72 

F;vL;vmE;  J  att  

3823 
3824 
3825 
2072 

vF;L;lE     

pF;  S;  R;  vglbM    

iF;  S;  R;  svbM*12  

IV.    13 
VIII.  83 

•  ;  @;  F;  S;  vvlE   

CI;pRi;lC  

D'  Arrest,  114 

Cl  +  neb;  S;  st  vS    

3826 
3827 
2073 
2074 
2075 
2076 
3828 
2077 
2078 
3830 
3831 
3829 
3832 
3834 
2079 
2080 
3833 

2081 
3835 
3836 

2082 

F;  S;  R;  glbM;  am  st  

F;  cS;  R;  bM  

:L;  E;  bM*17;  *10att  

Cl;  S;  vlC;  stl0...11  

IV.    16 
III.  141 

!;  O;  B;  pS;  R;4Sstnr    ... 
cF;  cL;  vIE;  vglbM;  r;  3stp 
iB;  pL;  gbM;  2stlO  nr  

VIII.  56 

Ci;pB;pS;P;pC;stl0...12 
Cl;  P;  1C;  st  L  &  S  

M.  29 

vF;  *12attsp  

eF;  pS;  R;  vgvlbM    

)B;  cS;  R;  psmbM     

pF;  cS;  R;  gbM;  bet  2  st  ... 
cB;  L;mE6°-0;pslbM  

HI.  142 

vF;  pL;  E0°  or  biN;  p  of  2 
vF;vS;sfof2     

F;  S;  R;  gbM;  5  st  p  

I.  103 

vB;  L;  gnibM;  er  

©;B;  L;R;rrr;stl6...;*9p 
pB;cL;  R;glbM;r   

vF;cS;R;slbM;fof2  
Cl;vL;P;vlC     

VIII.  17 

OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS   OF  STARS. 


129 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Ecferenccs  to 

Bight 

Ascen.-ion 
for 
l>m.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
I'nvession 
in 
Right 

A-I-I 
for  1SSO. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 

USOll. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
18CO,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
ssion 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 

[880. 

No. 
of 
Ob.s. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
'      "parison  of  all  llir 
Observations,  Komarkx,  Su:. 

Total 
No.  of 

times 
of  Ob». 
byn. 
•  ml  H. 

Sir  J.  11.  V 
CataloLr;u'~ 
of  Nebulae. 

SirW.  H.V 
ClaMM 

and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

4590 
4591 
4592 
4593 
4594 
4595 
4596 
4597 
459K 
4599 
4600 
4601 

4i;o.' 

4603 
4604 
4605 
4606 
460J 
4608 
4609 
4610 
4611 
4612 
4613 
4614 
4615 
4616 
4617 
4618 
4619 
4620 
4621 
4622 
4623 
4624 
4625 
4626 
4627 
4628 
4629 
4630 
4631 
4632 
4633 
4634 
4635 
4636 
4637 
4638 
4639 
4640 
4641 
4642 
4643 
4644 
4645 
4646 
4647 
4648 
4649 
4650 

h. 
2083 

ir. 

VI.    42 
VII.      8 

h    in       * 

•Jii   ,'S  36-4 
20  ;.'«  42-5 
-'0  30     :i-7 
20  31     3-8 
20  31   57-3 

20  32  :KH; 

20  33     4-6 
20  34  40-7 
20  37   14-2 
20  39  39-2 
20  39  53-0 
20  40     7'8 

20  40   + 

20  40   13-6 
20  42   15-1 
^0   45   16-1 
20  45  44-9 
20  47     8-1 
20  47   18-9 
20  47  48-0 
20  48  20-9 
20  49   13-4 
20  49  27-4 
20  49  51-7 
20  50  35-2 
20  51    16-0 
20  51    19-8 
20  51   30  '9 
20  51   33-5 
20  53  48-2 
20  53  54-5 
20  53  .07-1 
20  54   13-9 
20  54  43-8 
20  55  23-1 
20  56  17-5 
20  56  31-2 
20  57     5-8 
20  57     8-1 
20  57  21-1 
20  57  38-9 
20  58  18-4 
20  59  j.'-;i 
20  59  38-5 
20  59  39-2 
20  59  45-4 
21     0  46-2 
21     2     7-3 
21     2  45-7 
21     2  47-1 
21     3  36-5 
21     5     3-4 
21     5  39-3 
21     6   14-3 
21     6  52-3 
21     6  55-9 
21     7  45-4 
21     7  48-6 
21     7  52-9 

+  1-211 
2-510 
4-563 
5-831 
1-269 
3-750 
4-4<)7 
2-769 
2-852 
3-882 
2-478 
3-0/4 

3-074 

3-074 
4-243 
2-454 
3-302 
4-356 
4-043 
4-353 
4-211 
2-092 
4-529 
2-024 
2-478 
3-299 
2-490 
2-095 
2-123 
2-142 
3-083 
4-201 
4-203 
2-801 
4-345 
1-749 
3-273 
3-291 
2-054 
4-033 
2-535 
4-111 
0-771 
5-130 
5-000 
4-185 
2-255 
4-173 
1-948 
5-457 
2-825 
2-471 
4-079 
2-150 
2-860 
4-114 
2-253 
3-008 
+  3-035 

3 
5 
1 

1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
3 
2 

2 
1 

1 
3 
2 
1 

3 

a 

1 

2 
1 

2 

1 

1 
3 

(0 
1 

2 
1 

00 
3 

1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

(J) 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

29  49  5(1-8 
!i~'     !)   51-9 
144  4-7  44-4 
159   14   17-4 
30  20   17-9 
122  58  55-9 
143  51   23-1 
73  50  36-0 
77  59  34-9 
128  30  26-2 
59  47   14-8 
!^0  11    12-9 

90  11    + 

90  12  34-6 
139  17  41-8 
J58  23  48-0 
103     3  35-8 
142  24  21-2 
134  30  30-2 
142  24  12-7 
139   10   13-8 
45   15  32-5 
146     6  24'7 
43  15  22-6 
58  50  11-8 
103   10  31-0 
59   19   15-3 
45     3  59-3 
45  53  24-0 
46   13     4-8 
90  44  34-9 
139  35     0-3 
139  40  27-7 
74  21   51-7 
143     6     3-6 
35  59  39-6 
101   55     4-8 
103     3     8-9 
43   13  48-5 
135  22   12-0 
60  39  30-3 
137  44  44-2 
22  26  51-2 
154  35  45-2 
154     5  34-2 
139  52  10-5 
49     3  58-9 
139  51   26-0 
39  43  13-3 
158  51   57-9 
75     7     5-2 
56  50  48-0 
137  47  45-7 
44  53  32-7 
76  58   16-2 
138  56  41-3 
48     4  44-0 
86     3  33-4 
87  44   17-4 

—  12-14 
12-17 
12-32 
1  _'•-!.' 
12-37 
12-47 
12-53 
12-60 
12-77 
12-96 
12-94 
12-97 

12-97 

12-98 
13-14 
13-30 
13-34 
13-46 
13-46 
13-51 
13-54 
13-55 
13-61 
13-58 
13-64 
13-70 
13-69 
1369 
13-70 
13-84 
13-87 
13-89 
13-91 
13-91 
13-98 
13-98 
14-04 
14-07 
14-05 
14-10 
14-09 
14-16 
14-16 
14-26 
14-26 
14-25 
14-27 
14-40 
14-39 
14-47 
14-46 
14-60 
14-61 
M-Gl 
14-66 
14-69 
14-70 
14-72 
-14-72 

3 
5 
1 

1 
3 
1 

2 
1 
1 
1 

2 
2 

2 
1 
1 
3 

2 

1 
3 

a 

1 
2 
1 
1 

1 
1 
3 
1:: 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
4 
1 
1 
2 
2 

1 
2 
1 

1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

Cl;  pL;eHi;pCM;stll...l6 
Cl;  vB;  vL;  vUi;  cC;  st  pL.. 
pB;  pL;  R;  psIbM 

5 

5 

1 
1 

4t 
1 

2 
2 
2 
1 

6t 
4 

0 

4 
1 

1 
10 
2 
1 
3 
2 
1 
2 
3 

4t 
3 

If* 
2 
3 
3 

1 
2 
1 
4 
3 

H 

23«f 
1 
1 

2 
4 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
2 
4 
1 
3 

3837 
3838 
2084 
3839 
3840 
2085 
2086 
3841 
2088 
2087 

1  2087,0 

2089 
3842 

pF;  L-  inE;  vglbMvS# 

IV.    7G 

vF;  vL;  v,  vsbM;  rr 

vF;  L-  R;  gbM 

I'F;  pS;  cE;  IbM     

VIII.  23 

111.219 

Cl-  P-  vlC 

vF;  S;  stellar;  %  att    .  .    . 

B;  cS;  R;  pgmbM;  4  st  p  ... 
!!;  pB;  cL;  eiF;  k  Cygni  inv 
cF;  S;  R;  bM  

V.    15 
II.  426 

11.  3  novic 

Group  of  5  with  many  st    ... 
F;vS;R;bM 

II.  427 

pB;  S-  IE-  gbM 

11.206 

F;S;iE-r 

2090 
3843 
3844 
3845 
3846 

M.  7-' 

®;  pB;  pL;  R;  gmCM;  rrr.. 
vF-  S-  E-  pof  2 

eF-  cS-  R 

F;pL;vlE;  vgbM;  f  of  2... 
pF;  S;  vlE;  gpmbM;  vB#p 
Cl-  cL;  st  pS 

Vlli.  82 

3847 
2091 
2092 

eeF;  vS;  vniEO0;  *13att,  n 
Cl-  L-  P-  vlC 

VIII.  76 
V.    14 

!!  ;  eF;  eL  ;  eE  ;  eiF'  bifurcate 

M.  73 

Cl??-  eP-  vlC-  no  neb 

2093 
2094 

F-  eL-  neb  &  st 

Cl-  P-  1C 

VIII.  58 
V.    37? 

Cl-  P-  1C-  st  L 

2096 
2095 
3848 
3849 
2097 
3850 
2099 
2098 
2100 
2101 
3851 
2102 
3852 

eF-  S-  EO' 

oF-  cS-  R-  bM 

eF-  R-  IbM-  *11  f 

I.    52 

B-  pL-  R-gbM 

pB*  S-  R-  psbM*  am  st 

I.  192 
IV.      1 

cB;  L;  E45°  +  ;  r;  *att     ... 
"!;  O;  vB;  S;  elliptic     

Lai.  40/65 

eF-  nL-  II-  r 

F-  uL-  E-  vffvlbM-  *  D 

11.203 

pB;  cS;  R;  psbM;  pB*np 

pF;  S;  R;  bM;  2stl2n    ... 
eF"  #  7  HI  in  neb  (?) 

IV.    74 

3853 
3854 
3855 
2103 
3856 
2105 
3857 
2104 
2106 
3858 
2107 

3859 
2110 
2108 
2109 

pB-  cS-  IE-  po-bM 

pF;  cS;  R;  psbM;  *7'8  p  ... 
peF-  S-  R-  B  **  sf 

V1LI.57 

Cl-  P-  1C-  st  10 

B-  cS-  H-  pnmbM 

VIII.  74 

Cl  of  triple  st-  1C 

vF-  cS-  R-  glbM 

Cl-  1C 

CljpRi;  iF;stll...!5    
I>B-  pL-  IF-  gbM 

Cl;  vL;  pHi;  E;  st,  10  
vF-  S-  R 

III.  209 

B;  cS;  cE;  psmbM;  #10f... 
CI;vF;pL;vRi;vC;stl5...18 
eF 

VI.    24 

III.  858 

eF-  pL-  R-  IbM 

MDC'CCLXIV. 


130 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 

Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
rf  Obs. 
by  h. 
ndH. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula;. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

4651 
4652 

h. 
3860 
2111 
2112 
2113 
2114 
3861 
2115 
3862 
3863 
3864 
2116 
2117 
3865 
2118 
3866 
2119 
3867 
3868 

H. 

A.  406 

h    in        s 

21     9  26-5 
21     9  33-0 
21   12  36-6 
21    14  20-1 
21   15  26-3 
21    15  58-1 
21   16  16-6 
21   16  41-6 
21   16  53-5 
21   17  58-9 
21   18   12-1 
21    18  44-9 
21    19     9-1 
21   19  37-1 
21   21    26-5 
21   21   31-0 
21   21   37-5 
21   22  49-4 
21   22  51-7 

21  23     9-9 

21    23  31-9 
21   24   18-3 
21   24  22-5 
21   24  38-7 
21   25   11-3 
21   25  42-8 
21   25  44-2 

21   26   12-5 

21  26  36-3 
21  26  51-0 
21  27  12-6 
21  29     5-1 
21   30     3-9 
21   30  20-1 
21   31   24-1 
21   31   59-5 

21   32  26-0 

21   32  59-7 
21   33  22-2 
21   33  31-6 
21   33  48-4 
21   36  32-5 
21   36  57-1 
21   37  10-8 
21   38  22-8 

21   38  39-8 
21   38  45-1 
21   38  56-2 
21   38  58-8 
21   39     8-8 
21   39  21-8 
21   39  45-0 
21  39  51-6 
21   41   22-0 
21   41   442 
21   42  15-3 

s 
+  4-109 
2-424 
2-640 
3-216 
1-717 
3-884 
2-021 
4-607 
3-879 
4-085 
2-181 
2-447 
4-222 
2-135 
3-879 
2-148 
3-880 
3-757 
1-459 

2-895 

3-898 
3-043 

2-188 
4-809 
2-819 
2-044 
3-800 

3-091 

4-251 
3-699 
2-160 
2-244 
3-827 
4-7.»5 
3-821 
6-179 

3-422 

4-134 
3-873 
3-626 
3-620 
3-965 
3-961 
3-904 
3-296 

5-278 
4-022 
4-466 
4-460 
2-013 
2-049 
1-387 
3-605 
3-609 
2-773 
+  1-576 

2 
1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 

1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 

2 

2 

2 

1 
1:: 
1 

1 
2 
1 
2 

1 

2 

1 

1 
1 

1 
2 
2 
1 

1 
3 
1 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
4 

13§     8  52-8 
54  23  16-7 
64     9  17-3 
99  22  29-7 
32  59  50-8 
133     3  41-7 
39  47     4-3 
150  37  16-9 
133     0  26-2 
139  4()  10-1 
44   13     3-7 
54     5  44-1 
143  23  17-3 
42  34  45-6 
133  41   50-4 
42  40  21-6 
133  45  57-1 
129  14     1-3 
27  43  29-5 

78  27  22-3 

134  40  55-1 
88     7  23-2 
43  31     7-5 
154  31    11-7 
73  11   28-0 
39     1   55-7 
131   26  32-5 

91   26  37-2 

145   10  46-0 
127  24     5-7 
42  10  58-0 
44  37     6-0 
133   10  21-6 
154  32     2-4 
133  10  19-5 
165  44  25-1 

113  47  59-0 

143  20  29-8 
135  25  37-2 
125     4  56-2 
124  48  14-9 
139     3  59-4 
138  59  48-8 
137     9  38-5 
99  28  19-2 

160  58  43-5 
141   32  49-8 
151   21   18-5 
151    15   13-5 
36     1   22-4 
36  56  49-1 
24  32   15-8 
125     5  43-6 
125  31   43-2 
68  29     7-2 
26  49  29-9 

-14-84 
14-81 
14-99 
15-11 
15-14 
15-21 
15-19 
15-27 
15-26 
15-33 
15-31 
15-33 
15-39 
15-38 
15-52 
15-48 
15-53 
15-59 
15-55 

15-59 

15-63 
15-66 
15-65 
15-71 
15-70 
15-71 
15-75 

15-76 

15-80 
15-81 
15-80 
15-90 
15-98 
16-02 
16-05 
16-13 

16-10 

16-14 
16-16 
16-16 
16-17 
16-32 
16-34 
16-35 
16-36 

16-45 
16-44 
16-45 
16-45 
16-42 
16-43 
16-44 
16-48 
16-56 
16-56 
—  16-57 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 

2 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
0 

2 
3 

1 
1:: 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 

2 

1 
1 
1 

C) 

2 
2 
1 

1 
3 
1 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1 

2 
2 
4 

vB;  pS;  E;  mbM    

2 
1 
3 

1* 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
4 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 

16 

.  1 

2 
2 
2 
1 
3 
2 

19t 

1 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 

3t 

1 
1 
1 

2 

2 
2 
1 
0 

1 
3 
1 
1 

1 
2 
4 
1 
2 
3 
4 

CI;  no  description    

4653 
4654 

III.  145 

F;S;vlE;r    

vF;  R;  gbM;  f  nr  

4655 

CI;F;pS;P  

4656 

eF;  vS;  R;pof2    

4657 

CI;P;1C  

4658 

B;pL;  1C;  gpmbM    

4659 

vF;pS;R;fof2    

4660 

eeF;  vS;  R  

4661 

VII.    51 

CI;  pS;  pRi;pC;st!3  

4662 

CI;P;stlO  

4663 

eF;pL;vmE90°-8;  *s  

4664 

VII.    50 

Cl;P;?neb     

4665 

F;  cL;  IE;  gvlbM;  p  of  2  ... 
CI;  S;  C;  cE  

4666 
4667 
4668 
4669 

4670 

4671 

4672 
4673 
4674 
4675 
4676 
4677 

4678 
4679 

F;  S;  R;  vglbM;  f  of  2  

cF;  cS;  R;pgbM  

III.  936 

vB;  er  

2120 

3869 
2121 
2122 
3870 
2123 
2124 
3871 

2125 

3872 
3873 
2126 
2127 
3875 
3874 
3877 
3876 
f2128j 

\3878J 
3879 
3880 
3881 
3882 
3883 
3884 
3885 

M.  15=  \ 

Lai.  40815  J 

f!;    ©;     vB;    vL;    iR;l 

\      vsmbM;  rrr;  stvS.       J 
B;  R;  cS;  psbM  

I 

III,  859 
VII.    52 

F;  S;  R;  mbM;  *14s    

CI;L;cRi;lC;stl0...13... 
pF;  cL;  vlE;  vgpmbM;  r  ... 
C1;1C  

A.  263  ? 

VI.    32 

CI;  cL;  vRi;pC;stll...l6 
cF;  S;  R;  gbM  

f 

M.  2=    1 
Lai.  41928  / 

f!!;©;B;vL;g,pmbM;l 
\      rrr;steS.                       J 
pB;  pL;  vmE  127°'l;  sr.pslbM 
eF;pL;  vgbM;  *6f40s  

1- 

4680 

4681 

M.  39 

Cl;»L;rP;YlC;*t7...M... 

CI;P;1C  

4682 

4683 

F;  pL;  R;  vslbM;  *13inv... 
vF;S;  R;  vS  *  nf  

4684 

4685 
4686 

4687 

4688 
4689 
4690 
4691 
4692 
4693 
4694 
4695 

4696 
4697 
469S 
469£ 
4700 
4701 
470$ 
470E 
4704 
470; 
4706 

B;S;  vlE;  mbM  

pF;  R;  g,  psmbM;  am  st     .. 
!;   ©;   B;   L;   IE;  gpmbM 

M.  30 

st!2...l6. 
eF;  cS;  IE;  vglbM  

vF;  cL;  R;  v-UbM  

eF;  vS;  am  st  

F;  S;  R;  bM  

F;S;R;glbM;pof2   
F;S;  R;glbM;fof2    
F;S;R;ubM     

Auw.  N.  47 

Nebulous    *10-11     or    vSC 
(Cooper). 
pB;  S;R;  vgbM;  *9  f  
pB;  L;  pmE;  vgbM  

3886 
3888 
3887 
3889 
2129 
2130 
2131 
3890 
3891 
2132 

(>F;pL;  R;  pof2   

pB;  pS;  IE;  gbM;  f  of*    .. 

CI;S;P;1C    

VII.    40 
IV.    75 

CI;  S;  plli;  has  a  ruby  *   .. 
!;CF;pL;gbM  **     

PB;S;  R;albM  

PB;pL;  R;  vgbM;  *14attp 
F;pS;  R;  vglbM;  r   

II.  261 

III.  696 

vF;  cS;  R;r   

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLUSTERS  OF  STABS. 


131 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
ogue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
ISIHI.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
I'recvssion 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No 
or 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 

times 
>f  Ob». 
byh. 
ind  11. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula*. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

4707 

4708 
4709 
4710 
4711 
4712 
5077 
4713 
4714 
4715 
4716 
4717 
4718 
4719 
4720 
4721 
4722 
4723 
4724 
4725 
4726 
4727 
4728 
4729 
4730 
4731 
4732 
4733 
4734 
4735 
4736 
4737 
4738 
4739 
4740 
4741 
4742 
4743 
4744 
4745 
4746 
4747 
4748 
4749 
4750 
4751 
4752 
4753 
4754 
4755 
4756 
4757 
4758 
4759 
4760 
4761 
4762 
4763 
4764 
4765 
4766 

h. 
3892 
3893 
2134 
8133 
3894 
3895 

H. 

!i    in      " 
21   42  28-6 
-.>!   42  30-4 
21   42  34-2 
21   42  41-2 
21   43  34-1 
21   44   13-2 
21   45   12-5 
21   45  46-0 
21   45  50-0 
21   46  30-0 
21   46  58-7 
21  46  59-2 
21   47  29-0 
21   49  48-4 
21   49  53 
21   50  58-1 
21   51    10-5 
21   51   49-3 
21   51   53-6 
21   52  37-2 
21   52  54-3 
21    53     6-8 
21   53  29-4 
21   53  52-3 
21   53  53-1 
21   53  55-3 
21   53  55-9 
21   53  59-0 
21   54     0-1 
21   54     6-3 
21   54  21-4 
21   54  26-8 
21   54  38-9 
21   54  51-2 
21   55     8-7 
21   55   13-6 
21   56  20-4 
21   56  24-7 
21   56  42-8 
21  56  50-6 
21  57     7-6 
21   58     4-3 
21   58     7-9 
21   58  27-0 
21   58  39-2 
21   58  40-2 
21   58  47-8 
21   58  53-7 
21   59  24-6 
21   59  42-2 
21   59  57-7 
22     0  29-0 
22     1     8-3 
22     1   30-8 
22     1   37-4 
22     2  34-9 
22     2  47-3 
22     3   13-8 
22     4   16-2 
22     5   15-4 
22     6     4-9 

+  4-229 
4-187 
1-441 
2-650 
3-921 
3-907 

3-984 
3-493 
3-486 
3-588 
3-940 
3-042 
1-722 
3'04 
3-752 
3-521 
3-289 
3-750 
3-401 
3-975 
3-852 
3-243 
3-513 
3-514 
3-515 
2-106 
3-514 
2-858 
3-582 
4-525 
3-339 
3-316 
3-341 
3-337 
2-599 
4-543 
4-521 
2-949 
3-900 
2-493 
4-529 
3-889 
3-488 
3-486 
3-488 
3-484 
4-140 
3-451 
2-384 
2-741 
3-798 
3-427 
4-794 
2-682 
3-273 
4-487 
3-462 
2-525 
3-392 
+  3-436 

1 
1 
1 

1 
2 
1 

3 
1 

1 
2 
2 
3 
1 
[2] 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
1 
4 
4 
2 
1 
6 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 

! 

2 
4 
1 

1 
4 

147  12     6-1 
146   13  34-1 
24  50  39-6 
60  41  28-0 
138  54  28-9 
138  32  26-0 
40  53  46-4 
141    19  11-6 
119  56  36-9 
119  41  30-0 
125  28  21-1 
140   10  49-8 
87  42  49-8 
28     3     3-1 
87  42  42 
133  58  28-4 
122  33     8-4 
107   10  39-5 
134     3  32-2 
115   18   18-3 
142  25     3-4 
138  21   46-4 
103  57     3-1 
122  32  38-5 
122  38     8-5 
122  39  58-5 
35  50  51-1 
122  39  31-5 
72  56     7-5 
126  28  45-2 
154  43  13-6 
111    13  26-9 
109  35  22-6 
111   28  50-3 
111     8  59-7 
55  33  55-0 
155   19     8-9 
154  59  23-6 
79  51  21-9 
140  47  57-3 
49  37  29-6 
155  22  59'5 
140  40  49-5 
121   55  30-5 
121   51   49-2 
121   49  42-2 
121   43  31-9 
148     6  29-6 
119  43  57-3 
44   11   36-3 
63  34   17-7 
137  50  36-5 
118  29  42-9 
159  20  46-7 
59  20  35-6 
107   19  55-1 
155  32     6-2 
121   14  22-2 
49  40  48-3 
116  50  37-8 
120     4     3-9 

-16-63 
16-63 
16-58 
16-60 
16-67 
16-70 

16-78 
16-77 
16-80 
16-83 
16-84 
16-84 
16-93 
16-95 
17-02 
17-02 
17-05 
17-06 
17-09 
17-12 
17-12 
17-13 
17-15 
17-15 
17-15 
17-13 
17-15 
17-15 
17-16 
17-18 
17-17 
17-18 
17-19 
17-21 
17-20 
17-27 
17-28 
17-27 
17-29 
17-28 
17-35 
17-35 
17-35 
17-36 
17-36 
17-37 
17-38 
17-39 
17-39 
17-41 
17-45 
17-47 
17-51 
17-48 
17-53 
17-56 
17-56 
17-59 
17-64 
-17-67 

1 
1 
1 
1 

2 
1 

3 
1 
1 

2 
2 
3 

[2] 

3 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
3 
4 
4 
2 
1 
6 
3 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
4 
1 
2 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
1 
1 
4 

pF;  cS;  R;  bM  

1 
1 
3 
I* 

2 
1 

3 
1« 
1 

2 
2 
4 
2 
0 
2 
3 
2* 
2 
1 
3 
1 
4 
4t 
<t 
2t 
1 

6t 
4f 
1 
2 
2 
4 
3 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
4 
2 
2 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 
2 
1 
4 
1* 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
4 
2 
1 
4 

:;  L;  II;  p,psmbM    

VII.    66 

Cl;  cL;  cRi;  p(';  -t  11.  ..14 
vF;  ?  a  *  inv  in  iH'b    

vB;  pS;  R;inbMN     

B;S;  R;  in  A  of  st  13  

See  No.  5077- 
vF;pL;lE;  vgbM;  r  

3896 
3897 
3898 
3900 
3899 
2135 
2136 

eeF;  vS    

B;  pL;iR;glbM;  r    

pB;S;IE;mbM     

III.  452 

VIII.  67 

F;pL;  R;  bM;  r    

Cl;  P;  vlC  

D'  Arrest,  115 

Cl;  vS;st!9m;  bet  2  st  16... 
cF;  cL;  cE;  glbM  

3901 
3902 
2137 
3903 
3905 
3904 
3906 
2138 
3908 
3909 
3910 
2141 
3911 
2139 
3912 
3907 
2140 
2142 
2143 
2144 

F;  pL;  vIE;  vglbM 

III.  930 

eF    

cB;  S;  vIE;  svbMN    

F;  pS;  R;  vglbM;  *10f    ... 
pB;  S;  R;  psbM... 

eF;  S;  R;  #8  np  

III.  692 

vF;cL;  El35°+;  vgbM  ... 
pB;  pL;  IE;  gbM;  1st  of  4.. 

cB;  cS;  R;  sl.M*;  2nd  of  4 
cF;S;R;pofDneb;3rdof4 
Cl;  vL;  pRi;10  

B;  pL;  R;  f  of  Dneb;  4thof  4 

II.  24? 

pB;  pS;  R;  bMN;  r;  *sp.. 
eF;  S;  R;  *8s2'    

cF;  pS;  vgbM  

III.  693 
II.  595 
II.      1 

vF;  S;  R;lbM;pof2    
vF;pS;  vlE90°;lbM  

pB;pL;  mE64°-3bet3st;e 
vF;pL;iR;  vglbM;  fof2.. 
vF*  am  5  or  6  st 

HI.  165 

3913 
3914 
2145 
3915 
2146 
3916 
3917 
3918 
3920 
3921 
3922 
3919 
3923 
2147 
2148 
3924 
3926 
3925 
2149 
2150 
3927 
3928 
2151 
3929 
3930 

vF;  S;  IE;  vgbM    

pB;  S;  R;  pmbM    

Cl;  IRi;  1C;  st9  ..10 

cB;  S;  R;  am  st  

II.  599 

F;  cS;  cE;  vglbM;  er     
vF;S;  R;pslbM;  *llp3'.. 
pF-  S-  R;  smbM 

F;  R;  gbM;  1st  of  4 

eF;  S;  stellar;  2nd  of  4   
cF;  R;  stellar;  3rd  of  4  
pB;  L;  IE;  gbM;  4th  of  4... 
pB-  L;  cE;  gpslbM     

vF-  vS-  R  •  almost  a  O 

VII.    53 

Cl;L;cRi;pC;st9...12   ... 
eF-  R-  bM-  vF  J  np 

vB-  pS-  R-  gbM 

©•  pL-  ill-  rr 

pF-  S-  R-  gbM 

II.  207 
II.  897 

B;  pL;  gbM;  er       

pB;  IE-,  r  

pB-  S'  R-  2stnr 

F;  S;  R;gbM;r;2vSstnr... 
e  I*'  *  pS  •  IE-  r  •  am  3  st 

III.  862 

pF-  S-  IE-  bM 

F-  pL-  R-  vglbVI 

s2 


132 


SIR  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 

Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 

Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 

Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations.  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
5f  Obs. 
by  h. 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 

Catalogues 
of  Nebula:. 

irW.  H.'s 
Classes 
and  ft  os. 

Other 

Authorities. 

4767 
4768 
4769 
4770 
4771 
4772 
4773 
4774 
4775 
4776 
4777 
4778 
4779 
4780 
4781 
4782 
4783 
4784 
4785 
4786 
4787 
4788 
4789 
4790 
4791 
4792 
5078 
4793 
4794 
4795 
4796 
4797 
4798 
4799 
4800 
4801 
4802 
4803 
4804 
4805 

h. 
2152 
2153 
3931 
3932 

H. 
III.  93) 
II.  606 

h    m      K 
22     6  37-7 
22     6   43-4 
22     6  57-4 
22     7     7-9 
22     7     8-2 
22     7  34-6 
22     9  41-1 
^>2   10     2-5 
•>2   10     8-7 
2   11     0-4 
22  11   26-0 
22   12  28-8 
->2  12  53-8 
22  12  57-6 
2   15     6-5 
->2  15  10-0 
2   15  23-6 
2  15  26-0 
2  16  21-1 
2  16  44-2 
2  18   15-5 
2   18  57-4 
22  19     7'4 
22  19  38-1 
22   19  39-4 
22  20  50-7 
22  20  50  + 

s 
+  3-272 
2-447 
3-731 
3-/30 
2-127 
2-119 
2-358 
2-236 
3-249 
2-563 
3-957 
2-569 
3-247 
3-353 
3-395 
3-403 
2-153 
3-450 
3-466 
3-429 
3-424 
4-079 
3-478 
2-916 
2-198 
3-336 

2-770 
3-474 
3-285 
2-365 
2-380 
3-503 
3-213 
3-501 
3-213 
3-213 
2-76 
2-760 
3-352 
3-541 
3-173 
3-027 
2-886 
3-331 
2-877 
3-466 
2-984 
4-257 
2-736 

2-736 

2-857 

3-466 
2-736 
+  2-858 

1 

1 
1 

1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 
4 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

1 

1 

1 
2 

1 

1 
2 
4 

[1] 
2 
1 
1 
5 
2 
1: 
2 
1 
2 
3 
1 
1 

2 

1 
1 
2 

107  45  40-3 
45  20  52-3 
136  32  31-7 
136  32  16-4 
33  42  56-0 
33  25   12-4 
40  48  55-7 
36  22     2-4 
106  16  47-8 
50  10   13-2 
145  48  53-0 
50     8     9-4 
106  28  21-5 
115  22  44-5 
119     3  25-8 
119  39  16-8 
32  36  51-1 
123     3  31-5 
124  24     1-6 
121   53  45-0 
121   51   23-5 
150  52  54-3 
125  51   19-3 
74  33  55-0 
32  52  26-3 
115  34  20-5 
115  34   + 
61  36  48-8 
126  10  21-2 
111   32  59-8 
37  53  26-3 
38  24  45-0 
128  33     0-1 
104  40  30-3 
128  32     9-8 
104  44   11-8 
104  50  30-3 
59  45   18 
59  45  25-3 
117  58     4-4 
131   39  53-4 
101     4  53-2 
85     9  17-9 
70  23  45-6 
116  45  55-0 
69     5  50-5 
127  57   13-5 
80  11     4-6 
157  12  16-0 
56  20     5-6 

56  20   + 

66  55  34-6 

127  55  48-4 
56   17  51-3 
66  55  58-3 

-l'7-69 
17-69 
17-71 
17-72 
17-70 
17-72 
17-81 
17-82 
17-84 
17-86 
17-90 
17-92 
17-95 
17-95 
18-04 
18-04 
18-03 
18-05 
18-08 
18-10 
18-15 
18-19 
18-19 
18-20 
18-19 
18-25 

18-24 
18-26 
18-29 
18-29 
18-30 
18-33 
18-34 
18-34 
18-34 
18-39 
18-38 
18-39 
18-42 
18-42 
18-46 
18-47 
18-48 
18-50 
18-55 
18-55 
18-58 
18-60 
18-58 

18-58 

18-58 

18-62 
18-59 
—  18-59 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
I 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

1 
1 

vF;  S;  R;  bM    

2 
4 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
2* 
1 
1 
1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
4 
1 
2 
4 
1 
3 
0 
1 
1 
0 
1 
2 
2 
0 
2 
2 
5 
0 
2 
1 
1 
6 
4 
2 
3 
2 
2 
4 
1 
4t 

0* 

5 

1  ? 
2 
5 

eF;  S;er  

pB;  S;  pmE;  psbM;  pof'2... 
F;  vS;  R;  *8f-  f'oi'2 

VIII.  63 

CI;S;P;1C     

2154 
2155 
2157 
2156 

Cl;  pC-  has  a  ruby  *10  ... 

VIII.  75 
VI.    29 
III.  932 
III.  863 

C1;L;  P;lC;stvL  

Cl;  C;  steS    

vF;  S;  vlE;vgbM;*13n    ... 
vF;  vS-  mbM  

3933 

eeF-  R-  C') 

III.  864 
III.  933 

vF;  S;  mE  165°  + 

2158 
3934 
3935 
3936 
2159 
3937 
3938 
3939 
3940 
3941 
3942 
2160 
2161 
3943 

F;  pS;  R;  gpmbM  

III.  458 

F;  S;  K-  er    . 

vF-  S-  E-  glbM-  >biN 

eF;pL-R-vlbM         

Cl-  L-  plli-  1C 

eF;  S-  R;  IbM 

cB;  pS;  vlE;  glbM;B  J*  sp 
F;  cS;  vlE;  p  of  2 

F;  cS;  vlE;  fof2    

eeF;  IE;  vgvlbM;  3  st  sf    ... 
vF;  pS;  R;  vgvlbM    

II.  248 

F;cS;  R;  gbMS*;  Sstnr... 
Cl;  L;  pRi;lC;st!0...l6... 
cF;cS;lE;r;  ^  inv   

II.  469 

(See  No.  5078) 

2162 
3944 

22  20  52-1 
22  21    12-0 
22  22     5-6 
12  22  21*2 
22  22  37'4 
22  22  59'4 
22  23  13-6 
22  23  23-8 
22  23  28-3 
22  24  53-0 
22  24  57 
22  24  58-6 
22  25  28-5 
22  25  32-6 
22  26  55-7 
22  27     3-9 
22  27  40-9 
22  28     2-3 
22  29  46-2 
22  29  46-2 
22  30  32-5 
22  30  37-2 
22  30  39-5 

22  30   + 

22  30  44-0 

22  30  50-5 
22  30  54-0 
22  31     5-7 

vFj  8  j  II  j  arnst  



vF;  S;  R;  gbM  

Auw.  N.  48 

''  pF*  vL.j  EOF  biN  (Harding) 

2163 

1 

2 
1 

1 

c> 

4 

[1] 

0 

i 
i 

5 

2 
1:: 
3 

1 
2 
4 
1 
3 

2 

1 

1 
2 

Cl;  1J;  !C;stl2...13    
Cl-  iR;  1C;  st  vS      

VII.    41 

3945 
2165,  a 
3946 
2164 
2165 

eF;  S;  R;  p  of  2  

R.  nova 

vF;  E  np  to  sf  (nisi  —  h.2l64 
eF-  S-  R-  fof2 

vF-  cS;  vglbM    

IV.    31 

F;pS;R;  vsbMFSRN  
vF;  pL;  vlbM;  h.2l66dist2 
vF;  S;  R;  gvlbM    

D'Arrest,ll6 

2166 
3948 
3947 
2167 
2168 
2169 
3949 
2170 
3950 
2171 
3951 
2172 

Ul72,a 

J 

2173 

3950 
2174 
2175 

vF-  S-  IE;  *11  p    

4806 
4807 

II.  476 
II.  428 
III.  180 

vF-  pL-  R;  glbM;  r  

4808 
4809 
4810 
4811 
4812 
4813 
4814 
4815 
4816 
4817 
4818 
481S 
4820 
4821 

482£ 
482^ 
4824 

pF;  S;  R;  psbM;  r  

eF-  vS-  R;  *9s  

cB-  L-  inEO°;  vlbM  

III.  237 

F-  S;  iR;  vgvlbM  

vF-  S;  vlE;  pbM    

eF;  pS;  1E90°;  vglbM   

pB-  pS;  in  F  90°  

I.    53 

B;pL;  pmEl60°;  smbM  ... 

5  near;  positions  measured; 
no  distances. 

cB;       S;       mEl63°-0; 
vsmbM*ll;  p  ol'2. 
eF;  '?  

R.  5  novas 

II.  233 

(No.  2?) 
III.  166 
11.234 

eF;vS;E    

F;   pS;   mE90°+;   vglbM; 
foffl. 

OF  NEBUL.E  AND   CLUSTEES  OF  STARS. 


133 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 

for 

Jta.0. 

Annual 
.1  'mission 
in 
Right 

-ion 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 

Olis. 

used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
tunii 
of  Obs. 
byh. 
and  II. 

SirJ.  H.'s 

of  Nebula-  . 

Sir  \V.  ll.'s 
and  Nns. 

Other 

Authorities. 

48;?:. 
4826 
4827 
4828 
4829 
4830 
4831 
4832 
4833 
4834 
4835 
4836 
4837 
4838 
4839 
4840 
4841 
4842 
4843 

4844 

4845 
4846 
4847 

4848 

4849 
4850 
4851 
4852 
4853 
4854 
4855 
4856 
4857 
4858 
4859 
4860 
4861 
4862 
4sG:i 

4*64 

1st;.-, 
4«6<; 

4s(ij 
4*6h 
4869 
4870 
4871 
4872 
4873 
4874 
4875 
4876 
4877 
4878 

4879 
4880 
4881 

h. 
21/6 
-'177 
2178 
3952 
3953 
3954 
2179 
3955 
2180 
2181 

Ul81,o 

2182 
3956 

H. 

h    m      8 
22  32  57-9 
22  34  15-4 
22  35     6-6 
22  35  26-3 
22  36     9-6 
22  36  30-8 
22  37   14-0 
22  37  30-5 
22  38  40-4 
22  40  12-8 

22  40   + 

22  41   23-2 
22  42  23-0 

22  42  30 

23  42  56-0 
22  43     2-5 
22  43  20 
22  43  22-5 

22  43  25-0 
22  44   15-4 

8 

4-2-982 
2-333 
2-218 
3-451 
4-117 
3-351 
3-079 
:>-47.r> 
3-166 
3-262 

3-262 

2-374 
3-408 

2-99 

2-988 
2-987 
2-99 
2-99 

3-088 
3-238 
3-118 
2-534 
3-069 

3-069 

3-506 
3-420 
3-930 
3-421 
3-456 
3-940 
3-383 
2-356 
3-385 
2-466 
3-428 
2-784 
2-404 
2-986 
2-886 

2-886 

2-543 
2-97 
3-163 
3-163 
3-144 

2-968 
2-967 
+  3-387 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
4 
3 

2 
1 

[2]:: 

1 

1 
[2] 

2 
3 

2 

1 
2 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 

3 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

[2] 
2 
o 

2 
2 

1 

79  42  40-2 
33  20     2-3 
29  27     5-4 
128  36  27-8 
155  51    19-9 
120  47     3-9 
90  53  42-0 
130     4  35-7 
101   44  29-8 
113     2  10-3 

113     2   + 

32  39     8-7 
127  34  56-5 

79  10  30 

79    7  46-2 
79     2  36-2 
79     6     0 

79     8     2-2 

92  16  54-6 
111  21     1-0 
96  18     6-0 
38  33  54-0 
89  38  56-4 

89  39.+ 

136     5  36-8 
130     3  30-2 
154  26  29-6 
130  24  35-6 
133  23  49-0 
155  46  26-1 
127  46  23-4 
29  55     6-3 
128     5  31-1 
33  38   14-1 
131   49     4-8 
54  22  38-8 
30  45  23-2 
77  37  14-6 
64  37     4-6 

64  37   ± 

36  23  55-3 
75  12  12 
103  33  10-4 
103  34  46-4 
101   16  41-1 

74  46  10-1 
74  21    17-2 
130  19  19-2 

-18-66 
18-69 
18-72 
18-74 
18-77 
18-77 
18-80 
18-81 
18-84 
18-89 

18-89 

18-91 
18-95 

18-94 

18-96 
18-96 
18-97 
18-96 

18-98 
19-00 
19-00 
19-00 
19-02 

19-02 

19-04 
19-06 
19-08 
19-08 
19-10 
19-13 
19-12 
19-09 
19-13 
19-13 
19-14 
19-14 
19-16 
19-18 
19-18 

19-18 

19-19 
19-21 
19-22 
19-22 
19-23 

19-23 
19-26 
-19-26 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
5 
3 

2 
1 

[2] 

2 
2 
[2] 

2 
3 
2 
1 
2 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
4 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
o 

1 

[2] 
2 
3 

2 
2 

1 

eF;pL;E   

2 
I 

2 
1 

1 
1 
5 
1 
6 
4 

0 

3 
1 

0 

5 

5 
0 
0* 

4 
4 
3 
1 

2 

0 

1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
3 
3 
4 
2 
2 
3 
1 
4 
3 

}: 

0 

4t 
5t 
0 

3 

2 
1 

Cl;  vL;plli;  vlC    

II.  705 

B;S;R;pgvlbM;er  

eeF;  S;  R;  Jf90°,  40"  

A.  255  ? 

F;  S;  R;  bM  

F;pL;  vrnEO0;  vgvlbM  

11.442 

F;  S;  R;psbM   

F;cS;lE;glbM  

11.477 

11.598 

vF;  pL;  R;  IbM  

pB;  S,-  vlE;  vgmbM;  S  *  nr 

R.  7  novae 
C.H. 

No  descriptions   

VIII.  77 

CI;  pL;  pRi;  1C;  st9...13  .. 
eF;  vS;  R;  *12attnp  

CD'  Arrest,"! 
<      117—      > 

vF;  vS;R;III.2l6nf  

2183 
2184 

III.  216 
III.  217 

(__  R.  nova  J 

cF;  S;  R;glbM;  *11  np   ... 
cF;  S;  R;  pgbM;  fof2  

D'  Arrest,  118 
K.  nova 

eF;  vS;  R;2stll,s  

2184,a 

2185 
2186 

2187 
2188 
2189 

Ul89,a 

3957 
3958 
3959 
3960 
3961 
3962 
3963 
2190 
3964 
2191 
3965 
2192 
2193 
2194 
2195 

|  2195,  a 
2196 

2197 
2198 

One  of  5.    See  h.  2183,  2184 
D'  Arrest,  117,  118. 
cF;  cS;  R;  sbM*13;  *  np  . 
pB;pS;lE120°+;mbM  .. 
vF;pL;lE;  vgbM;  r  

II.  443 
11.702 
11.  453 

22  44  21-1 
22  44  36-2 
22  45   12-8 

22  45   + 

22  45  42*2 
22  46  23-9 
22  46  49-9 
22  47     2-8 
22  47  45-7 
22  48  42-2 
22  48  42-4 
22  48  46-6 
22  49     1-9 
22  49  18-9 
22  49  21-4 
22  49  28-5 
22  50   18-4 
22  51     3-9 
22  51    12-3 

22  51    + 

22  51   36-5 

22  52  32 
22  52  46-6 
22  52  46-9 
22  53     6-3 

22  53     8-0 
22  54     3-1 
22  54   13-6 

Cl;  vP  

pF;pS;R;gbM     

R.  3  novae 

"  A  group  of  4,"  incl  h.  2189 

PF;lE;glbM;  vS*inv  
vF;  S;  R  



pB;pS;R;  vglbM  

A.  518 

cB;L;  vmE43°-3;  mbM    .. 
eF;  vL;  #7nf  

pB;  cS;  R;  gpnibM    



cB;  vL;  vlE;  vglbM  

VII.    43 



Cl;  pRi;  cC  

cB;  L;  vlE;  gpmbM;  rr  

III.745 

F;  cL;  vlE;  vgmbM   

III.  576 

vF;cS;  R;  stellar;  *p   

Cl;  P;pC;st9...H     

III.  465 
III.  243 

eF;  S-  R  

F;pS;E90°;gbM;er    
/  2  of  a  group  of  3;  inv  in 
I     F  neb. 
Cl;vL;E    

R.  2  novaj 

11.450 
11.451 

D'  Arrest,  119 

pF;  R;  bet  2  st  16;  *13nr... 
F;  vS;  vlE;  smbM;  er;  pof  2 
F;  vS;  vlE;smbM;er;fof2 
*11-12  in  neb  (MarkreeObs; 
Oct.  8,  1855). 
PB;L;  E  175°;  vgbM     
F;cS;lE;lbM;pB*p  
F;L;mE33°-8;  vglbM  

Auw.  N.  49 

2199 
3966 

11.251 
11.249 

134 


SIK  J.  F.  W.  HEESCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue 

References  to 

Right 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

,  Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 
by  h, 
and  H. 

Sir  J.  H.'s 
Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

SirW.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

4882 
4883 
4884 
4885 
4886 
4887 
4888 
4889 
4890 
4891 
4892 
4893 

4894 

4895 
4896 
4897 
4898 
4899 

4900 

4901 
4902 
4903 
4904 
4905 
4906 
4907 
4908 
4909 

4910 
4911 
4912 
4913 
4914 
4915 
4916 
4917 
4918 
4919 
4920 
4921 
4922 
4923 
4924 
4925 
4926 
4927 

4928 

4929 
4930 
4931 
4932 

4933 

h. 
3967 
2201 
2200 
3968 
2202 
2203 
2204 
3969 

H. 

h    m      a 
22  54.   16-6 
22  54   17-6 
22  54  20-5 
22  54  55-7 
22  54  56-3 
22  55     5-3 
22  56   12-2 
22  56  13-3 
22  56  22-3 
22  57   19-6 
22  57  56-4 
22  58  40-4 

22  59  21-2 

22  59  23-7 
23     1   2-4 
23     1   56-3 
23     2     5-5 
23     4  29-6 

23     4  33-6 

23     4  45-0 
23     5  26-7 
23     5  46-8 
23     6  36-7 
23     7     0-8 
23     7  28-8 
23     7  34-3 
23     7  36-2 
23     7  37-8 

23     7  49-1 
23     8     5-0 

23     8   + 

23     8   17 
23     8   17-5 
23     8  25-2 
23     8  27-0 
23     8  30-3 
23     8  32-3 
23     8  44-8 
23     8  51-2 
23     8  53-6 
23     9     8-7 
23     9  43-0 
23   10   14-0 
23  10   14-2 
23   10  39-7 

23  10  47-0 

23  11     9-4 
23  11   21-9 
23   11   36-8 
23  11   38-9 

23  11  49-7 

+  3-387 
2-861 
3-065 
3-397 
2-971 
2-971 
3-020 
3-514 
2-969 
3-411 
2-999 
3-055 

3-330 

2-845 
3-169 
3-379 
2-971 
3-087 

3-247 

3-004 
2-536 
3-006 
3-125 
3-364 
3-052 
2-537 
2-945 
3-052 

3-313 
2-975 

2-975 

2-94 
2-975 
3-346 
3-041 
3-010 
3-087 

3-007 

3-041 
3-008 
3-087 
3-007 
3-099 
2-980 
3-330 

3-098 

3-329 
3-097 
3-326 
3-112 

+  3-116 

1 

1 

2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
4 
1 

4 

1 
1 

2 
2 
2 

2 

2 
1 
2 
1 

1 
2 
2 
1 

2 

1 

[2] 
1 
1 

1:: 
1 
3 

1 

2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 

1 
1 

1 

2 

130  20   14/9 
60  36  32-2 
88  59  35-2 
131   34  57-6 
74  46  22-6 
74  46  69-6 
81  52  19-7 
140  52   10-7 
74     8  43-7 
133  51   40-8 
78  25  53-5 
87   12  42-2 

127     1  37-6 

56  39     4-6 
106  22  33-4 
134   10  34-8 
72  35     4-8 
92  54  44-3 

119  17  53-3 

77  49  34-0 
30   11   23-7 
78     4  51-4 
99  57  29-1 
134  21   49-8 
86   15  44-5 
29  14  59-5 
67     4  19-5 
86  13  35-5 

129   17  54-2 
71   46  56-2 

71  47  ± 

65  29  18 
71   47  55-9 
133  21   29-9 
84     3  21-6 
78  11   12-9 
93     9     4-9 
77  27  35-6 
84     4  21-6 
77  34  16-6 
93     6  55-6 
77  17  25-3 
95  30  25-0 
72     4  20-0 
132  52  58-7 

95  24  42-7 

132  59  53-4 
95   12  23-4 
133     1     8-1 
98  19  42-1 

99  15  31-1 

-19-27 
19-26 
19-26 
19-28 
19-28 
19-28 
19-31 
19-31 
19-31 
19-34 
19-35 
19-36 

19-38 

19-38 
19-42 
19-44 
19-44 
19-48 

19-49 

19-50 
19-51 
19-52 
19-53 
19-54 
19-55 
19-55 
19-55 
19-55 

19-56 
19-56 

19-56 

19-57 
19-57 
19-57 
19-57 
19-57 
19-57 
19-58 
19-58 
19-58 
19-58 
19-59 
19-60 
19-60 
19-61 

19-61 

19-62 
19-62 
19-63 
19-63 

-19-63 

1 
1 

o 

2 
1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
2 
4 

1 

4 

1 
1 

2 
2 
2 

2 

2 
2 
3 
1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 

2 
1 

[2] 
1 
1 

1:: 
1 

3 

1 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 

1 
1 

2 

2 

eF;  vL;  vlbM  

1 
2 
3 

2 

2 
2 

2 
1 
1 
2 

7*t 

1 

4* 

1 

2 
2 
3 
4 

5 

2 
4 
7 
1 
l 
3 
2 
1 
3 

2 
1 

0 

0 

.    2 
1 
0 
1 
3 
6 
2 
6* 
2 
1 
1 
3 
1 

6 

1 
1 
1 
4 

3* 

11.212 
II.  590 

cB;cL;  IE;gmbM;  r;  2Sstn 
cF;cS;psbM  

cF;  pS;  vmES°+  ;  •*  1  1  np... 
vF;  S;1E;  pof2  

III.  210 
III.  211 
III.  230 

vF;  vS;  fol  2  

vF;  vS;  vsmbM#12   

eF;pL;  R;glbM;  *llnp... 
eF;  vS  

III.  202 

3970 
2205 
2206 
J397O 

\3972j 
2207 
2208 
3973 
2209 
2210 
f22in 

L3974J 
2212 
2213 
2214 

F;  S;  R;  A  with  2  st  7     

I.    55 

pB;  cL;  mEir-9;  bet2st... 
vF;  S;E;psbM  

pB;  S;R  ;lbM;  *8'9atts... 
vF;  S;  R;  bM;  *10p     

III.  558 

eF;L;bet2Dst     

pB;  cL;  IE;  vgbM#13  

III.  203 
III.  184 

II.      2 

vF;L;PmE45°;lb.M  

cF;  vS;  R;  sbM*15  

pB;  cS;  R;  psvmbM;  *10np 
eF;bM#;  (?)  

VII.    44 
III.  220 
III.  470 

Cl;  pRi;  pC;  fan-sh;  st  pB... 
F;cS;R;  vglbM;r    

eF;  vS  

3975 
2215 

pB;  S;  IE;  pgbM    

II.  429 
11.706 

vF;cS;R;  bM;spof2  

vF;  L;  2  pB  st  inv  

2217 
2216 

3976 
2218 

j  221  8,  a 

F;S;R;psbM    

II.  430 

B;     L;     mE97°-5(2est); 
mbM;  nfof'2. 
F;  S;  vlE;  vgvlbM;  #10att. 

npof2neb  

R.  2  novae 
D'  Arrest,  120 

2  of  4  incl  h.  2218,  2219    ... 

vF;  vS;  (d'Arrest)*l6pll9 
cF;  S;  R;sfof2  

2219 
3977 
2224,  a 
2221 
2220 
2222 
2224 
2223 

III.  181 

A.  475  ? 
R.  nova 

B;  S;  mE90°  +  ;  vsbM*13... 
No  description     

F;R;bM     

II.  235 

HI.  221 
II.  467 
III.  222 
111.185 
III.  238 
11.454 
III.  182 

cF;pL;  R;  B  *  f   

F;cS;R;  l<M*6;pof2  

cB;pS;iR;psbM  

cF;cS;R;sbM*l6    

vF;  pS;  E;  er;  3S  st  inv  

eF;eS  

F;  S;  smbM     

2225 

3978 
f2326"1 
J     —     ^ 

L3979J 
3980 

vF;amvSst    

A.  476  ? 

pB;  L;  pmE;  gbM  

11.  236 

pB;  pS;  iR;  gbM    

A.  477,  1 

pB;  pL;  pmE;  gbM;  p  of  2.. 

III.  186 
II.  431 

1.104 

3981 

2227 

r«»8~| 

\3982J 

A.  477,  2 

F;  pL;pmE;gbM;fof3  ... 

cF;  S;  R;  pspmbM  

pF;cL;pinEO°+  

OF  NEBUL2E  AND  CLUSTERS   OF  STAES. 


135 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Bight 
Ascension 
for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 

Ascen>ion 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
ISllo.  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
of  Obs. 

hy  h. 

ind  H. 

KrJ.H.'a 

Catalogues 

of  Nebula;. 

SirW.H.'s 
Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

4934 
4935 

4936 
4937 
4938 
4939 
4940 
4941 

4942 
4943 
4944 
4945 
4946 
4947 
4948 
4949 
4950 
4951 
4952 
4953 
4954 
4955 
4956 
4957 
4958 
4959 

4960 

4961 
4962 
4963 
4964 
4965 

4966 

4967 
4968 
4969 
4970 
4971 
4972 
49/3 
4974 
4975 
4976 
4977 
4978 
4979 
4980 
5079 
4981 
498x> 
4983 
4984 
4985 
4986 
4987 
4988 
4989 
4990 

h. 

H. 

D'  Arrest,  121 

h     in      B 
23  12  30 
x'.'f   12  51-0 
-':$   13     9-5 
23  13  21-1 
23  13  25-2 
23  13  27-2 
23  1.3  38-0 
23  14     5-8 

23  14   13-7 
23   14  22 
23   14  21-5 
23   14  30-5 
23  14  36-4 
23   14  38-8 
2-!   15     3-6 
23   15     6-0 
23   15  23-6 
23   16   17-5 
23  16  47-9 
23  16  48-7 
23  17  17-8 
23  17  37-9 
23  17  51-8 
23   18     3-2 
23   18   14-6 
23  18  40-6 

23  18  48-0 

23  18  52-9 
23   18  52-9 
23  18  56-4 
23  19     9-9 
23  20     0-9 

23  20   15-0 

23  20   15-0 
23  20  49-8 
23  20  59-8 
23  21     2-6 
23  21   28-0 
23  21   36-7 
23  21   52-1 
23  21   55 
23  23  21-9 
23  23  29-0 
23  23  47 
23  24  48-4 
23  25  20-0 
23  25  20-6 
23  25  33-1 
23  25  56-9 
23  26     4 
23  26  48-5 
23  27     3-0 
23  27  43-9 
23  27  44-2 
23  27  53-0 
23  28     2-0 
23  28     2-6 
23  28  15-5 

8 

+  3-04 
3-036 
3-037 
3-584 
3-036 
2-994 
3-037 
2-998 

3-036 
3-04 
3-314 
3-717 
3-035 
2-616 
3-219 
4-986 
2-858 
3-215 
3-002 
3-032 
3-464 
3-462 
3-010 
2-643 
3-674 
3-452 

3-266 

3-016 
2-956 
3-590 
2-864 
3-112 

3-025 

3-025 
3-040 
3-041 
3-457 
2-985 
2-938 
3-008 
3-06 
3-061 
2-839 
3-06 
3-352 
3-325 
3-019 

3-084 
3-09 
3-494 
3-084 
3-347 
3-022 
3-059 
3-058 
2-900 
+  2-510 

[2] 
1 
o 

\ 

1 
2 
2 

[4] 

[2] 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

•I 

1 
1 

2 

1 
1 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 
5_ 

1 

4 

1 
1 
1 
2 

(1) 

2 

[1] 

1 
2 
[2] 
1 

2 

1 

2 

[1] 

1 

1 

2 
1 

2 

1 
2 
2 

82°  42  24 
82  21    19-5 
82  33  59-5 
152  53  32-2 
82  21   49-2 
73  32  34-2 
82  32  58-2 
74  12  23-9 

82  21   49 
82  33     6 
133   14  52-6 
158  25  49-6 
81   52  38-6 
29  35   10-6 
120     2  41-3 
172  40   19-0 
49  54  46-3 
120     8  51-7 
74     0   18-4 
80  50  18-4 
148  33  48-1 
148  39  59-1 
75  29  12-1 
29  10  20-1 
158  47  39-8 
148  34  57-5 

129  59  55-5 

76  33  33-5 
63  44     7-5 
156     2  49-5 
48   13  57-5 
100   11    16-2 

78  18  33-9 

78  24  33-9 
81   59   10-6 
81   59  55-6 
150  29     2-6 
68  20  38-3 
58  25     6-3 
73  28     4-3 
87   19     4 
86  52     7-7 
41    38  50-7 
87   12  42 
144  52  22-1 
142  28   11-8 
74  55  35-8 
96  22  12-0 
93  31    10-5 
93  39  12 
156  19  38-2 
93  4.1   10-2 
146  47     2-9 
74  42  26-9 
85  52  26-9 
85  49     1-9 
46  27  42-9 
17  51   23-9 

-19-64 
19-65 
19-65 
19-66 
19-66 
19-66 
19-66 
19-67 

19-67 
19-67 
19-68 
19-68 
19-68 
19-68 
19-69 
19-70 
19-69 
19-71 
19-72 
19-72 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-73 
19-74 
19-75 

19-75 

19-75 
19-75 
19-75 
19-75 
19-76 

19-77 

19-77 
19-78 
19-78 
19-78 
17-79 
19-79 
19-79 
19-79 
19-81 
19-81 
19-81 
19-83 
19-84 
19-84 

19-85 
19-85 
19-86 
19-86 
19-87 
19-87 
19-87 
19-87 
19-87 
-19-87 

[2] 
1 

2 
1 

1 
2 
1 
[4] 

[2] 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

2 

1 

1 
1 
5 
1 

4 

1 
1 
1 

2 
1:: 
2 

[2] 
1 
2 
[2] 
1 
2 
1 

2 

[1] 
1 

1 
2 

1 
2 
1 
2 
2 

F;  S;  R;  A  with  2  st  19,  n  ... 
eF;eS  

0 

1 
3 
1 
2 
4 
3 
0» 

0 
0 

2 
2 
2 
3 

1 

1 

4t 
1 
1 
1 

2 
1 
2 
8 
2 
1 

2 

2 
1 
1 
I6*f 

}; 

0 
1 

1 

1 

3t 
2 
4 
0 
3 
4 
0 
1 
2 
2* 

] 
0 
1 
1 
2 
1 
2 
1 
3 
5 

2229 
2230 
3983 
2231 

','-,!.•!  2 
2233 

11.439 

cB;pS;  R;psbM    

eF;  eS;atn5st;  (?)    

111.435 
11.250 
11.440 

F;vS;R;psbM  

pB;cS;  R;  smbM  

cB;pS;  R;psbM    

D'Arrest 

R.  nova 
D'  Arrest,  122 

cB;    pS;    bM*    (D'Arrest, 
Resultate). 
E  p  and  f  

mi,  a 

vF;  vS  

3985 
3986 
2234 
2->:{5 
3987 
3984 
2236 
3988 

F;S;R;lbM  

F;  vS;  E90°;  psbM     

11.441 
IV.    52 

F;  S;F  Jatt  



vF;  *9  inv  a  1  excentric  

cF;S;R;sbM     

vF;  pL;  R;  vlbM;  #nr  

11.600 

cF;L;mEO°+;vlbM;r  ... 
vF;  S;  R;glbM  

III.473 

III.  218 

eF;  cL;scstf;  (?)  

eF;  pS;  IE   

3989 
3990 
2237 
2238 
3991 
3992 

3994 

2239 
2240 
3993 
2241 

pF;pS;  R;glbM;pof2    ... 
eF;  S;  R;  fof  2  

vF;pS;  R;gbM  

M.  52 

C1;L;  Ri;mCM;R;st9...13 
eF;  vS;R;pslbM;  #1  Op  22s 
eF;  R  

{Sill?}1""1"4'''- 

vF-  vS-  R;  psbM    

III.  212 

F;  vS;  psmbM;  #10  p     

eF;  cL;  R;  vgvlbM     

IV.    18 
III.  438 

HI.  226 

!!!;  O;  vB;pS;  R;blue  
eF;  S;  stellar  

2242 

2242,  a 
2243 
2244 
3995 
2245 
2246 
2247 

f(H.)  vF\S;  R;  vsmbM; 
\  (h.)pB/      *9p(?var). 
vF;  S;  6's  of  li.2242  

R.  nova 

F-  cS;  gbM;  pof2  

vF;  S;  R;  gbM;  f  of  2  

B-  S-  IE;  vsvmbM*ll   

II.  226 
III.  860 
II.  242 

vF;  pL;  vIE;  IbM;  am  4  st... 
vF;S;  R;lbM;r    

vF-  S-  iR;  r;  *  f    

D'Arrest,  123 

eF-  #14  p  13S'7,  In 

2248 
2249 

III.  426 
VIII.  69 

eF-  cL;  R;  gbM;  %  nr   

Cl-  P-  1C;  st  7.  ..11     

D'Arrest,  124 
A.  347  ? 

vF;  vS;  *11  fls,  n85"  
pF-  L-  R;  vgbM     

3996 
3997 
2250 



cB-  S-  IE-  psbM;  #8  f  

HI.  213 

eF-  pL-  A  with  2  st  10     

See  No.  5079. 
eF-  pL-  «tellar 

III.  187 

D'Arrest,  125 

eF-  pL-'  3  <t  11  &  12  f 

3998 

III.  188 

eF-  stellar              

3999 
2251 
2252 
2253 
2254 
2255 

B;cS;  E;  g.sbM;  *8'9  p   ... 
vF-  vS-  "bM-  *  nfl1 

eF-  #12  p-  sp  of  2   

vF-  nt'of  2 

HI.  579 

VIII.  62 

eF;'S;  R;  *9'10p,  vnr  1 
C1;L;  P;lC;st8,10...15... 

136 


SIE  J.  F.  W.  HEKSCHEL'S  CATALOGUE 


No. 
of 
Cata- 
logue. 

References  to 

Eight 
Ascension 
for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

North  Polar 
Distance 
for 
1800,  Jan.  0. 

Annual 
Precession 
in 
N.P.D. 
for 
1880. 

No. 
of 
Obs. 
used. 

Summary  Description  from  a 
Comparison  of  all  the 
Observations,  Remarks,  &o. 

Total 
No.  of 
times 
jf  Obs. 
by  h. 
andH. 

Sir  J.  H.'8 

Catalogues 
of  Nebulae. 

Sir  W.  H.'s 

Classes 
and  Nos. 

Other 

Authorities. 

4991 
4992 
4993 
4994 
4995 
4996 
4997 

4998 

4999 
5000 
5001 
5002 
5003 
5004 
5005 
5006 
5007 
5008 
5009 
5010 
5011 
5012 
5013 
5014 
5015 
5016 
5017 
5018 
5019 
5020 
5021 

5022 
5023 
5024 
5025 

5026 

5027 
5028 
5029 
5030 
5031 
5032 
5033 
5034 
5035 
5036 

h. 
2256 
4000 

2257 
2257,  a 
2258 
2259 
2260 

2261 

H. 
II.  244 

h    m      R 
23  28  35-2 
23  28  56-7 
23  29     2-6 
23  29  10-6 
23  29  20-0 
23  31   28-2 
23  31  35-5 

23  31   41-7 

23  32  21-2 
23  32  38-8 
23  34  41-4 
23  34  49-4 
23  35   17-3 
23  36  45-2 
23  37     8-5 
23  37   13-4 
23  37  35-5 
23  38  26-1 
23  38  29-5 
23  39  27'3 
23  40     2-3 
23  40  35-8 
23  40  50-1 
23  41   35-4 
23  42     7-7 
23  43     4-8 
23  43  34-1 
23  43   + 
"3  43  52'" 

8 

+  3-026 
3-209 
3-067 
3-067 
3-073 
2*992 
3-092 

3-111 

3-087 
3-107 
3-397 
3-396 
3-006 
3-010 
3-049 
3-051 
3-190 
2-757 
3-141 
3-066 
3-011 
3-137 
3-064 
3-066 
3-015 
2-849 
3-151 
3-028 
3-028 
3-041 
3-04 

3-042 
3-049 
3-024 
3-063 

3-063 

3-063 
3-063 
3-066 
2-975 
2-994 
2-979 
3-063 
2-999 
3-136 
3-065 
3-070 
3-058 
3-063 
3-033 
3-069 
3-056 
3-056 
3-067 
3-085 
3-067 
+  3-070 

1 

1 
1 

1 

1 
3 

2 

1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
1 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
5 
1 
1 

1 
o 

2 
1 

2 
2 

o 

1 

2 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1: 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1: 

75  27  48-6 
128   13     2-6 
88  36  51-3 
88  36  51-3 
90  28  43-3 
63  45  34-7 
97   17  32-7 

103  43  56-7 

95  24     5-4 
103     4   12-4 
156  45     1-5 
156  44  21-5 
64  32   13-5 
64  38     3-2 
80     0  26-2 
80  50  20-2 
133  41   27-9 
21      1   30-9 
120   17     4-6 
86  58  39-6 
61   17  42-3 
121   17  45-3 
83  54  46-3 
86  36     8-0 
59  47  45-0 
22  45  49-7 
131   31     2-7 
63  37      + 
63  37  55-7 
70  37  26-7 
70  40  43-7 

70  39  16-7 
74  31   22-4 
59  31     6-4 
82  54     5-4 

82  53  50-4 

82  54   18-1 
82  48   10-1 
84  51   58-1 
29  23  16-8 
34     3  46-8 
29  33  50-8 
80     0  18-8 
30  45  41-8 
146   14   16-8 
80     2  53-5 
87     8  41-5 
70     0   13-5 
75  58  24-5 
40     3  38-5 
84  32     7-5 
59  20  47-5 
59  20     0-5 
77  48     0-5 
125     1   38-5 
74  37  31-5 
83  25  16-5 

—  19-88 
19-88 
19-89 
19-89 
19-89 
19-91 
19-91 

19-91 

19-92 
19-92 
19-95 
19-95 
19-95 
19-96 
19-96 
19-96 
19-97 
19-97 
19-98 
19-98 
19-99 
19-99 
19-99 
20-00 
20-00 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 
20-01 

20-01 
20-02 
20-02 
20-02 

20-02 

20-03 
20-03 
20-03 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-04 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
20-05 
—  20-05 

2 
1 

1 

1 
1 
3 

2 

1 

2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
5 
3 
3 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 

0 

5 
1 
1 

1 

v> 

2 
1 
3 
2 

o 

1 
2 
4 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
3 
3 
3 
1 
1 
1 

F;  S;  R;psbM;  stellar  

4 
1 
1 
0 
1 
o 

7 

4* 

1 
4 
1 
1 
1* 
1* 
7 
4 
3 
1 
2 
4 
2 
2 
3 
2 
7* 
4 
1 
0 
1 
4* 
0 

4 
1 
5 
3 

3 

1 

4 
5 

2 
3 
2 
1 
1 
1 

O 

2 
3 
3 
1 
1 
4 
4 
4* 
1 
2f 
2 

pB;L;  E;  vgbM  

pB;S;R;psbM;  *12sp     ... 
No  description     

R.  nova 

F;pL;lE;gbM;.*10s  

III.  146 
II.  432 

I.  110 

III.  189 
I.  Ill 

F;  S;  IE;  bM;  am  st  

pF;  cL;  E12D+;  vgbM  

/(H.)cBl  ;CL;E;gmbM: 
1  (h.)eF/      r(?var.) 
epF  

2262 
4001 
4002 
2263 

pB;  pL;  ill;  mbM  

eF;  S;  11;  pof2  

eF;  cS;  R;  fot'2     

11.208? 
II.  208 
II.  255 
11.256 

vF;  *14att255°  

cL;  R;  *10-11  up    

2264 
2265 
4003 
2266 
4004 
2267 
2268 
4005 
2269 
2270 
2271 
2272 
4006 
22/3,a 
2273 
2274 
2274,  a 

2275 
2276 
2277 
2278 

2279 

2280 
2281 
2282 
2283 
2284 
2285 
2286 
2287 
4009 
2288 
2289 
2290 
2291 
2292 
2293 
2294 
2295 
2296 
4010 
2297 
2298 

cB;  cS;  gmbM;  r;  B*f  

pF;  S;  R;  *15sf     

cB;  S;  vlE;  svmbM*14  

vL;  surrounds  *8    

vF;  S;  II;  gmbM;  *12f    ... 
cF;pL;  vlEO°;lbM;2Bstni 
cF;cL;  vlE;  vglbM;  r  

III.  427 
11.213 

B;  cL;  R;  psmbM  

III.  437 

F;S;R;gbM;er   

vF;  cL;  11;  vglbM;  #13  n  ... 
cB;  vS;  R;  psbM;  IT  

III.  854 
VII.    55 

Cl;plli;  pC;stll...!5  
B;pL;  R;?bM  

R.  nova 

vvF;  a  little  np  h.  22/3  
vF;  S;  iF;  vF  J  inv    

II.  230 

23  43  55-7 
23  44   13-9 

23  44   17-1 
23  44  38-0 
23  45     4-8 
23  46   11-5 

23  46  19-0 

23  46  38-2 
23  46  45-2 
23  48  10-1 
23  49  42-8 
23  49  58-5 
23  50     0-7 
23  50  47-4 
23  51   34-3 
23  51   45-2 
23  51   47-0 
23  51   50-3 
23  52  17-4 
33  52  28-1 
23  53  17-8 
23  53  49-6 
23  54   14-4 
23  54   17-0 
23  55   10-4 
23  55  43-1 
23  56     4-5 
23  56  32-1 

pF;  pS;  R;  mbM;  sp  of  2  .. 
Seen  and  meas.  with  h.  2274, 
2275. 
pB;pL;  E90°;  bM;  nf  of  2 
Cl  of  sc  st  10  m  

R.  nova 

II.  231 

11.851 
HI.  231 

III.  232 

vF;  cS;  R;  *  rif  

cF;  S;  R;  psbM;  stellar;  1st 
of  4. 
pF  ;  S  ;  R  ;  csbM  ;  stellar  ;  2nd 
of  4. 
F;  S;  R;3rd  of  4    

III.  233 
II.  468 

pF;  pL;  IE;  glbM;  4th  of  4 
pB;pS;iR;p8bM;r;*7p30' 

Cl;  S;  pRi;  vC;  st  10,  13... 
Cl;  vL;  vHi;  vinC;  st  1  1  ...  18 
Cl'pRi;i'C  

VI.    30 
VII.    56 

C.  H. 

vF;  vS;  (?)  

Cl;  vL;  P;lC;st  7,  10... 
pB;cS;  R;gmbM  

III.  466 
III.  867 
II.  232 
II.    10 

vF;pS;iR  

5037 
5038 
503S 
504C 
5041 
504S 
5041 
5044 
504; 
504( 
504} 

eF;pS;  iR;lbM  

pF;  S;  R;  sbM;  *  10  sp  
F;pS;iE15°+  

Cl;pRi;pC;st9  
vF;  S;  R;  ps!>M  

III.  855 
III.  856 
III.  984 

eF;  S;  R;sbM;  stellar  sp  of  2 
eF;  S;  R;  stellar;  nf  of  2   ... 
eF;  stellar;  A  with  2  st  
vF;  S;  II;  am  st  

II.  240 
III.  436 

cB;  cL;  ir;  vgbM    

vF-pL;  R;lbM  

OF  NEBULAE  AND  CLTJSTEES  OF  STARS. 


137 


No. 

Reference 

s  to 

Right 

Annual 
Precession 

No. 
of 

North  Polar 
Distance 

Annual 

I'nvessicm 
in 

No. 
of 

Summary  Description  from  a 

Intel 

NO.  <>r 

times 

of 
Cata- 
logue. 

Sir  J.  11  V 
Catalogues 
of  Nebula:. 

Sir  \V.  H.'s 
I'  lasses 
and  Nos. 

Other 
Authorities. 

for 
1860,  Jan.  0. 

Right 
Ascension 
for  1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

for 
I860,  Jan.  0. 

N.P.D. 

for 
1880. 

Obs. 
used. 

Observations,  Remarks,  &c. 

of  Obs. 
byh. 

ml  M 

h. 

H. 

li     m      s 
23  56  39-9 

s 
+  3-070 

83   17  43-5 

—  20-05 

1 

vF;pL;  R;gbM  

1 

5048 

22yy 

Hoo7 

23  56  487 

3-067 

70     0     3-5 

20-05 

1 

pF;cL;  mE45°+;lbM  

4 

5U4'J 
5050 

2301 

23  57  19-7 

3-072 

85  34  38-5 

20-05 

1 
1 

pB;  vS;  mE;  vsmbM  

1  .  aoTff.   ppT 

2 
1* 

5051 

2302 

23  57  32-6 
23  57  35-2 

3-051 
3-087 

22     O    Jo's 
152  50  42-2 

20-06 

2 

F;S;R;gbM  

2 

.lO.I  - 

23  57  55-7 

3-072 

83  51   42-2 

20-06 

1 

pF;S;R;*9np     

1 

23  57  56-2 

3-072 

85  34  12-2 

20-06 

1 

vF;S;gbM     

1 

5054 

SJJU4 

O'l      -c           I  -II 

3-070 

111   29  37-2 

20-06 

1 

Cl;  vP;  vlC  

2 

5055 

2305 

viii.  zy 

23  58  17'7 

3-072 

85  33  47-2 

20-06 

1 

vF;  S;  R;  *  nf   

1 

'ins? 

4013 

III  190 

23  59  17-4 

+  3-072 

94  29  48-2 

-20-06 

1 

vF;    vS;    R;    vg,    psuibM 

2 

2  st  9  sf. 

SUPPLEMENTARY  LIST  OF  NEBULA  AND  CLUSTERS. 


5058 

G.  P.  Bond 

0  35     1-0 

+  3-073 

89  50     6-6 

-19-80 

•  •  • 

F;  S;  H;   *  11   sp  1';    dL-c 

0 

5059 

79,  b 

R.  nova 

0  50     7-9 

3-241 

60  23  27 

19-56 

Sept.  16,  1862. 
tfo  description  ;  y  in  Lord  R.'s 

0 

".mill 

S  Coolidge 

3     6  55-2 

3-089 

89     4  27-5 

13-67 

diagram. 
F;  disc  Jan  25,  I860  

0 

idlii 

S  Coolidge 

3  J6  29-0 

+  3-086 

89  19     3-0 

13-07 

.  ,  . 

?;  disc  Dec.  16,  1859     

0 

EftfiO 

/  1  OQ\ 

4  57  J8-4 

—  0-385 

1 

159  36  32-1 

-   5-43 

1 

?Jo  description  

1 

(1Z3) 
/on*  \ 

5  20  52-9 

—  0-469 

1:: 

159  36  35-4 

—   3-42 

It: 

^o  description  

1 

5064 

(.*'*) 

J.  H.  Safford 

657: 

+  3-093 

88  50  39  : 

+   0-43 

... 

2Cls;  near  2  819.10  &  10.11; 

0 

5065 

J.  H.  Safford 

6     6  40-9 

3-093 

88  58  11-2 

0-44 

disc  Mar.  19,  1863. 
Cl;    bet  2  st  9.10  &   10.11; 

0 

5066 

G.  P.  Bond 

7  55  12-5 

3-509 

65  25  19-4 

9-73 

disc  Mar.  19,  1863. 
vF;    coraetic;   disc  Sept.    1, 

0 

5067 

• 

S.  Coolidge 

9  59  51-1 

3-079 

89  15     7-3 

17-38 

1852. 
Neb  ;   no    description  ;    disc 

0 

5068 

S.  Coolidge 

10  16  14-1 

3-079 

89   13  46-0 

18-05 

Mar.  31,  1859. 
F;  disc  Mar.  31,  1859     

0 

1  1   33   + 

3-122 

71  29   + 

19-93 

No  description     

0 

5070 

9jy,  c 

2849,  a 

D'Arrest 

12  12  41 

3-06 

83  46  42 

20-02 

•  •• 

A  nebula;  no  description   ... 

0< 

5071 

S.  Coolidge 

12  31     0-5 

3-069 

89     2  46-5 

19-87 

.  .  . 

#12,  in  F  neb;  disc  May  3, 

0 

50/2 

S.  Coolidge 

13  24  32-0 

3-067 

89  18  29-7 

18-67 

1859. 
#  12,  in  F  neb;  disc  Apr.  30, 

0 

5073 

S.  Coolidge 

13  42  38-3 

3-065 

89   14     2-4 

18-03 

1859. 
*  12,  in  Fneb;  disc  Apr.  30, 

0 

5074 

G.  P.  Bond 

13  49  18-6 

3-068 

89  31     9-0 

17-77 

1859. 
S;  R;  *92f  ;  disc  June  8,  1855 

0 

5075 

S.  Coolidge 

13  53  58-0 

3-065 

89  13  53-3 

+  17-60 

*•  • 

#12,  in  neb;  disc  Apr.  29 

0 

>>fl7fi 

Lac  111 

18  20  44-6 

3-952 

123  30  27-3 

—  1-89 

1859. 
Neb.  without  stars  

0 

5077 

G.  P.  Bond 

21   45   12-5 

2-217 

40  53  46-4 

16-67 

•  •* 

Neb;    no    description;     dbt 

0 

5078 
5079 

3943,  a 



Lassell 
G.  P.  Bond 

22  20  50  : 
23  25  33-1 

3-336 
+  3-093 

... 

115  34   + 
96  22   12-0 

18-25 
-19-83 

... 

Feb.  10,  1848. 
Neb'  #  1'dist  from  h.  3943... 
Neb;  #9-10  sf;  disc  Oct.  23 

0 
0 

1848. 

Of  this  supplementary  list,  the  objects  Nos.  5058,  5060,  50G1,  5064,  5065,  5066,  5067,  5068,  5071, 
5072,  5073,  5074,  5075,  5077,  and  5079  were  communicated  to  me  by  Professor  BOND,  Director  of  the 
Observatory  of  Harvard  College,  U.S.,  too  late  for  insertion  in  the  body  of  the  Catalogue. 


ER11ATA. 
In  page  7,  lines  13,  14,  for  5063  read  5079,  and/or  six  read  22. 


23-' 

m>    *mrn   ^"** 


OF  THE 


MDCCCLXIV. 


ffHIVERSITT] 


7     2?  64 


V 

/\ 


-H 


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