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42  SCHOOL    L\W 

issue  his  warrant,  under  hia  hand,  reciting  the  substance 
of  the  complaint  and  commanding  the  officer  to  whom  it 
is  directed,  forthwith  to  apprehend  the  person  bo  com- 
plained of,  and  bring  him  before  such  justice. 
Sec.   L52.     Upon   such    person   being  brought  before 

SUCh  justice,  it  shall  be  the  duty  Of  the  justice  to  examine 

fehe  complaint  and  the  witnesses  which  either  party  may 

produce;  and.  if  it  shall  appear  to  the  satisfaction  of  the 
justice  that  the  person  complained  of  is  probably  guilty, 
he  shall  require  such  person  to  enter  into  recognizance, 

in  such  sum,  not  exceeding  two  thousand  dollars,  with 
two  m-  more  sufficient  securities  as  such  .justice  may  di- 
rect, to  appear  at  the  next  term  of  the  district  court,  and 
in  default  of  Mich  recognizance,  the  justice  shall  commit 
such  person  to  jail  to  await  the  action  of  said  disrict  court. 

Sec.  153.  It  shall  he  the  duty  of  each  court,  having 
criminal  jurisdiction,  to  give  this  act  in  charge  especially 
to  the  grand  jury,  at  each  term. 

Sec.  154.  It  shall  he  the  duty  of  the  County  Superin- 
tendent of  Public  Instruction,  the  district  directors,  clerks 
and  treasurers,  and  all  sheriffe  and  constables,  to  take  no- 
tice of  all  trespasses  committed  on  school  lands  in  their 
respective  counties,  and  immediately  file  a  complaint 
against  any  person  violating  this  act,  before  the  proper 
authorities. 

Sec  155.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  county  attorneys 
in  their  respective  counties,  to  prosecute  all  persons 
charged  with  the  violation  of  this  act. 

Sec  156.  All  damages,  fines  and  forfeitures,  collected 
under  the  provisions  of  this  act,  shall  be  paid  into  the 
county  treasury,  for  the  use  and  benefit  of  the  common 
school  fund. 

KANSAS  EDUCATIONAL  JOUBKAL. 


Kan8MEduca-         Sec.  157.     The  State  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruc- 
be"e!itJtoeachto  tion  is  herebv  authorized  to  send  to  each  district  clerk,  in 

district  clerk.  "  ,  ni  pi  iit 

every  county  of  the  State,  for  the  use  of  the  school  dis- 
trict, one  volume  of  the  "Kansas  Educational  Journal:" 
proviso.  Prorated,  That  at  least  two  pages  each  month  shall  be 

devoted  to  the  duties  of  school  district  officers ;  and  the 


w 


* 


&OSPIL  ¥111 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION, 


EDITED    BY 


HENRY   KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER. 


VOL.  XXIII.      JANUARY,  1873.       NO.  1.  I 


TERMS:    One  Dollar  and  twenty  five  cents 
per  year  in  advance. 


DAYTON,   OHIO: 
H.  J.  KURTZ,  PRINTER  <fc  PUBLISHER. 


/  ^d  \  \TrP  \?  M r  V<2  <''•  l»tt«"L  Horner. 

V^Ull  ±  EjIM  lO,  ten,  A   Rinehart,  Henry    Butter- 

baugh,  Henry  Knouff;  Thos  D  Lyon,  \V„, 
nDolical  \  Kli  i)  i; 

daemi  i, David  Kingen   Geo  W  Smith, 

Christ  the  I  H  Hines.  Tilghman  Coy,  Walton  M 

!,  M  '•; ■He1rJ ■•',,nt,:-,,»vi;,(' 

HardmMn,   Henry   Hipj»el.    \\  m  H   Lioht}', 

rime  it  Fleeting it    ,,, ...._,,  ,.  NN  ,,,  y   u   H   Biough,  Jpbn  Ma- 

Inquiry  Answered 19    borney,  M  I  well,  Josiah  Shultz, 

rrible  8urj  Sheller,  Albert  Vaniman,  L  I)  \\ 

That   I  Hi.nryEllaberger,WmCMniei 

her  btoncr,   (     Mvers,   \\   Nen,    \N  m    Mc- 

Bndle  on  the  Tongue Pike.  John  R  Bitter,  Jacob 

Martyrdom  of  Peter 26   Crumpackcr,    Elias  ('ripe.   Win  C  Miller, 

Ob rist  our  All-in- All  ell,  Samuel  Sheller,  A  Binehart, 

.„,  .  B  Landis,  P  H  Kurtz.  Aaron  11  Bal- 

/"""/-v  C,rrl,:  tin  Hartzler,    W  J  Stout,   Fran,. 

unity  in  Pamilj  nenl lohn  Ridenour,  Joel  Ofaroart.  G 

>n  in  the  Hom<  r,  J  D  Haughtelin,  Henrv  i 

bristian manuel  Newcomer.  John  II  (Jlrich.  G  \V 

Nl  IM        -    Samuel  Deal.  Harriet 

—     T i      '  .   n  m 

Lowder,  .J  B  Tauzer, 

n  Kate  Brenizer,  F  W  Kohler,  John 

SN  h:it    lh"n ;!1    Burner,   1)   (i    Vm-ner.  Jacob  Shook 

To  My    Mother —    Beerv,  Susanna  Hess.  Luella  M  Workman, 

The  Little  (  —    •'  K  Byerly.  Margaret  A  Tinsler,  .J  B  Ro- 

Solomon  Henrichs,  .John  Smith, 
ob  Sprankle,  Levi  Kittinger,  A  A  Guth- 

m   ,  m         rie,  RebeccM  LShively,  Mary  Kieer  Samuel 

Rynian,  Alfred  Sheelev,  Eli  Stoner,  Jacob 

Letters  Received.  x,"t- H,'',,j  1"^;''.!vrin 'T1,0^I)r:'lt1,;n-  Jo!m 

,     ,,         ,      ,     „    MoblerrJa8  S  Miller,  Geo  ^    Kollar,  Solo- 

™    W™   (                   ^D^e.nse1'    ''    '*    monCogan.Jos   Rittenhouse,  Jacob  Snoop, 
Alfred  Baltimore,  < H(.nrv  Hubel     M  s  MohIer   D  M  lrwiJ 

[Urk-   ,):lV'1  h\  »  bright,  James  Shively,  John  H  Neher, 

Young,  John  P  Miller.  .John  Bruner,  Dan-  Mills  Cah 

iel  H  Heiney,   Barbara   Paul,  C  11  Young.       n •  „  T  ,     „  „  _ 

Nathaniel  Wilson,  WSGillin,  Jacob  Barn'  .    *£«! ']  "   Byrne  John  E  Bowman  Dan- 
hart,  John  Arnold,  A   Rinehart,  Mrs  Mar-  £    Wo,& Jr-  A£"  Bear??' ^  H  Cafsel«' S 
Odell,  .!    A    Webster,   Daniel  Pefley,  !S7,i?»<7if     !  '^mPS  Emanuel 
rter,  Allen  Bover,  G  P  Replogfe  *  ^    ,HI}"   Engle,  Darnel  Keller    Upton 

ler,  I  H    B  Long,  .1  D   Mo8ea  y\]]}"r-  ^"n™  Sidle,  John  W  Pro- 

Solomon  Garber,  Clara  J  Thomas, 
i  A   c  Witmer,   David  B   Hoff,  Joi  »pliia  Cassel berry,  Mathias 

Rittenhause,    Noah    Dupler,    Noah    Long  "  G  Hendm    Abr  Naff,  Har- 

A  Whitmer,  Harriet    V  S  b^uder'  Ur  Amanda  Lea- 

J   L  Franta,  Wra  Sad-   *  *"}?&%  Gf  r?e  B  ,IS)1* 

...  w  JK.  Ii^ut/.-MlCassel,  Daniel  Ba- 

Mullen,   L  F   Brown,   S   **«      »        L  ',''", ','"  E    Good'  John  D 

90  Me       -     '  J°3,?  Snowberger, 

Hahn,  I;M:u'Iln,)'\;,:i1!l;"^  He.ckiSf' Jr?  Yam: 

i.  Daw.    Vt       ,r";  MohIer  David  Fike,  Dr  Jacob 
A  ,,  v       .,  Beeghly,  R  Baker,  Jno  1)  Baer. 

Stifler,  8  m  »m 

iimn    Workmon,  •(   X    R  i  in    ir,  .1  ic  »b    B 
Miller,  Mill  rt,   Mary  Plain 

than  Spitler,  .1  S  ,  i  8  H  irria,  Ii 

Stauffer,   D  R  Savler,  John   H  (i-l.r  .11    R 
II  <  'riM'i-'ick- 

I    M  Her,  M   V  Thomas,  R  W  I 


I'l  IliMHIIIft  *   \on^ 


WITH    MONKY. 

From  (i  R  Baker,  Eli  Horner,  John  Par- 

Indrew    Hufferd,  .1    .1    Howard, 

Win    Beshoar,  H   Eminert,  Th«*  D  Lyon, 

John  (rat-.-],  .Joel  Ob  mart,   Mary   Richard, 
J  >hn  II  A  ae  Miller,  B  W  Bran- 


^v         N  very  busy  for  some  weeks 

making  our  arrangements  for  the  newyear. 
iporary  disability  lor  about  a  week 
and  tli  cold  weather  have  interfer- 

ed a  little  with  our  work,  and  we  are  behind 
time  with  tips  month's  num 

Our  prospects  for  the  new  year  thus  far 
■re  fair — rather  better  than  we  had  reason 
t"  L-\|»e<,t. 


THE 

GOSPEL  VISITOR: 

A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION, 

DEVOTED  TO  THE 

EXHIBITION  AND  DEFENCE 

OF 

GOSPEL  PEINCIPLES  AND  GOSPEL  PRACTICE,] 

IN  THEIR 

PRIMITIVE  PURITY  AND  SIMPLICITY, 

IN  ORDER  TO  PROMOTE 

CHRISTIAN  UNION,  BROTHERLY  LOVE, 

AND 

UNIVERSAL  CHARITY. 


"For  I  am  not  ashamed  of  the  Gospel  of  Christ:  for  it  is  the  power  of  God  unto  salvation  to 
«very  one  that  believeth,  to  the  Jew  first,  and  also  to  the  Greek."    Rom.  1 :  16. 


EDITED  BY 

HENRY  KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER. 


VOLUME  XXIIL  1873, 


D-AYTOISr,    OHIO: 

HENRY  J.   KURTZ,  PUBLISHER, 


gospkl  yisitoe. 


Vol.  XXIII. 


JANUARY,  1873. 


No.  1. 


A   SYMBOLICAL  VIEW    OF    OUR 
GLORIFIED  REDEEMER. 

In  the  midst  of  the  seven  candle-sticks  one 


tures  in  which   the  same  terms  are 
used. 
He   was   clothed   with   a  garment 

like  unto  the  Son  of  Man,  clothed  with  a  garment  \  down       to       the     feet.      Thi8       was     a 


down  to  the  foot,  and  girt  about  the  paps  with  a 
golden  girdle.  His  head  and  his  hairs  were 
white  like  wool,  as  white  as  snow ;  and  bis  eyes 
were  as  a  flame  of  fire;  and  his  feet  like  unto 
fine  brass,  as  if  they  burned  in  a  furnace;  and 
his  voice  as  the  sound  of  many  waters.  And 
he  had  in  his  right  hand  seven  stars .  and  out  of 
his  mouth  went  a  sharp  two-edged  sword  :  and 
his  countenance  was  as  the  sun  ghineth  in  his 
strength.  And  when  I  saw  him,  I  fell  at  his 
feet  as  dead.  And  he  laid  his  right  hand  upon 
me,  saying  uuto  me,  Fear  not;  I  am  the  first 
and  the  last:  I  am  he  that  liveth,  and  was 
dead  :  and,  behold,  I  am  alive  for  evermore. 
Amen  :  and  have  the  keys  of  hell  and  of  death. 
Rev.  1 :  13-18. 

In  the  gospels  we  have  our 
blessed  Kedeemer  presented  to  us  in 
bis  humiliation,  as  a  man  of  sor- 
rows, and  acquainted  with  grief, 
disesteemed  and  despised,  an  offer 
ing  for  sin,  expiring  on  the  cross 
between  two  malefactors.  In  the 
apocalyptic  visions  he  is  exhibited 
to  us  in  a  glory,  which  the  grandest 
objects  in  nature  are  called  upon  to 
symbolize.  In  the  one,  we  see  him 
as  a  helpless  babe  borne  in  the  flight 
of  his  parents  from  the  murderous 
Herod.  In  the  other,  we  see  him 
seated  on  a  great  white  throne, 
and  from  his  face  the  earth  and  the 
heavens  flee  away. 

The  above  symbolic  description 
of  our  Lord  is  rich  in  meaning,  and 
the  ideas  designed  to  be  conveyed 
by  the  symbols  used  will  be  readily 
perceived  by  comparing  the  terms 
used,  with  the  interpretations  furn 
ished    by   other   passages   of  Scrip- 


priestly   and    royal  robe,  expressive 
of  purity,  righteousness  and  honor, 
[n    this    same    book    it    is    written, 
"Behold,  I  come  as  a  thief;  blessed 
is   he   that    watcheth,  and   keepeth 
his    garments,    lest  he   walk  naked, 
and  they  see  his  shame."     Ch.  16  : 
15.     The  righteousness  of  Christ  is 
that    which    covers  our  sins.     And 
the    Psalmist   says,    "Blessed  is  the 
man  whose  sin  is  covered,"     Ps.  32  : 
1.     And  if  our  sins  are  not  covered 
by  the  righteousness  of  Christ,  they 
will  appear  in  all  their  enormity,  to 
our   dishonor  and  confusion.     It  is 
also    said    to    one     of    the     seven 
churches,  Thou    hast  a   few  names 
even    in    Sardis     which    have    not 
defiled    their    garments;    and    they 
shall    walk    with  me   in  white;    for 
they   are    worthy.     He   that   over- 
cometh,  the  same  shall   bo  clothed 
in  white  raiment."     Kev.  3  :  4,  5. — 
The  robe  is  properly  a  dress  of  state 
or   dignity,    as   of  princes,  judges, 
priests,   etc.,    and    hence  its  ube  as 
applied    to   the  clothing  of  Christ, 
indicating    his    royal    and     priestly 
character,  and  his  triumph  over  sin 
and  all  his  own  foes  and  those  of  his 
people,   and    the   sufficiency   of  his 
atonement  to  make  him  "the  Savior 
of  all  men." 

He  was  girt  about  the  breasts  with 
a  golden  girdle.  It  is  said  that  when 
a  person  was  girt  about  the  loins,  it 
implied    he  was  prepared  for  labor; 


A  SYMBOLICAL  VIEW  OF 


but    when    he    was   girt   about  the 
breast,  it  implied  his  work  was  done, 
and  that  ho  was  enjoying   a  state  of 
repose.      Those    who   look     at   the 
golden  girdle   with  which   our  Lord 
in    his  glorified  stale  was  girded,  in 
this    light,    make    it   represent   the 
state  of  rest  upon  which  he  entered 
after  ho  had  done  the  great  work  he 
came  into  the  world  to  do,   namely, 
that  of  making  an  end  of  sin,  and  of 
bringing    in    an    everlasting   right- 
eousness.    But   it   may  refer  to  the 
girdle  of  the  high-priest,  which  was 
woven    with    gold,   and  which  was 
called,   because   of    the   variety   of 
materials  which  constituted  it,  and 
the  peculiar  use  or  uses  to  which  it 
was  applied,  the  curious  girdle.     Ex. 
28  :  8.     The  breast-plate,  an  impor- 
tant     part    of     the      high-priest's 
apparel,    was   connected    with   this 
girdle.     And  the  golden  girdle  with 
which  our  Eedeemer    was  girded  in 
his   glorified    state,    most  probably 
represented  the  breast  plate  as  well 
as  the   girdle.     The  breast-plate  of 
the   high-priest     had    upon    it   the 
names  of  the  twelve  tribes  of  Israel, 
and  wearing  this  breast-plate  upon 
his  breast,   it   implied   that  he  had 
the  tribes  of  Israel,   the   people  for 
whose       religious       interests      he 
officiated    at     the   altar,    upon    his 
heart.     The    breast- plate   was  also 
called  the   breast-plate  of  judgment, 
as     it   contained     the     Urim     and 
Thummim,      whereby     the      Lord 
communicated     his     will  unto    the 
Hebrews    on    particular   occasions. 
Associating   then    the    breast-plate, 
Urim     and     Thummim     with    the 
golden     girdle      with     which     our 
.Redeemer  was  girded,  it  may  repre- 
sent    him    as    the    High-priest    of 
believers,  whom  he  ever  bears  upon 


his   heart,   having  loved  them  and 
given  himself  for  them. 

His  head  and  his  hairs  were  white 
like  wool,  as  white  as  snow.     In  one 
of  the  visions  of  Daniel  we  have  a 
similar  description  :    "  1   beheld,  till 
the  thrones  were  cast  down  and  the 
Ancient    of  days     did     sit,    whose 
garment   was    white   as   snow,  and 
the  hair  of  his  head   like   the    pure 
wool."    Dan.  7  :  9.     The  imagery  of 
the    Being   in   the  vision  of  Daniel 
being  the  same  as  that  in  the  vision 
of  John,  shows  they  both  had  refer- 
ence  to   the   same   character,    and 
that  was  Christ.     Solomon  gives  us 
an  idea  concerning  the  hoary  head, 
which  will  enable  us  to   understand 
this   imagery  :    "  The  hoary  head  is 
a  crown  of  glory  it  it  be  found  in  the 
way  of  righteousuess."     Pr.  16  :  31. 
We  have  also  the  following  precept 
in  the  Levitical  law  :     "  Thou  &halt 
rise   up  before  the  hoary  head,  and 
honor  the  face  of  the  old    man." — 
Lev  19  :  $2,    The  hoary  head,  then, 
is  associated  with,  and  implies  age; 
and   age    when  attained  through  a 
righteous  life,indicatesgreat  wisdom 
and  experience.  The  symbolic  mean- 
ing, then,  of  the  hoary  head  of  our 
glorious    Redeemer,    points   to    his 
great   age,    knowledge   and  experi- 
rience.     "Before    Abraham    was,  I 
ara,"  said   our   Lord   to  the  Jews, 
John  8  :  58.     In    the    prophesies  of 
Isaiah  he  is  called  "  the  everlasting 
Father,"    or,  as  it  is  sometimes  ren- 
dered, "  the  Father  of  the  everlast- 
ing age."     Isai.  9  :  6.     Paul   makes 
the      following   reference     to    him 
which  indicates    his  wisdom  :     "  In 
whom    are    hid   all  the  treasures  of 
wisdom  and  knowledge."   Col.  2  .  3. 
His  rich  experience   is  indicated  in 
the  following  passage  of   scripture  : 


OUR  GLORIFIED  REDEEMER. 


"What  he  hath  seen  and  heard,  'thou  trample  under  feet."  Ps*  91:13. 
that  he  testified."  John  3:32. —  |  When  the  seventy  disciples  returned 
»'  For  we  have  not  a  high  priest  to  Christ  and  informed  him  of  their 
which  can  not  be  touched  with  the  |  success,  he  answered,  "  Boh  old,  I 
feeling  of  our  infirmities;  but  was  j  give  unto  you  power  to  tread  on 
in  all  points  tempted  like  as  we  serpents  and  scorpions,  and  over  all 
are."     Heb.  4  :  15.      So     that     the  the    power  of   the  enemy;  and  no- 


hoary  head  of  the  glorified  Redeemer 
shows  that  he  is  worthy  of  the 
honor  and  glory  which  are  due  to 
age  matured  in  righteousness. 


thing  shall  by  any  means  hurt  you." 
Luke  10:19.  The  apostle  Paul  Bays 
to  the  believers  at  Rome,  "  The  God 
ot  peace  shall  bruise  (marginal  read- 


His  eyes  were  as  a  flame  of  fire  — ling  tread)    Satan    under   your   feet 


Here  we  have  the  attribute  of 
omniscience  given  to  the  Redeemer. 
It  is  said  u  the  eyes  of  the  Lord  are 
in  every  place."  Pr.  15  :  3.  And 
again,  "the  eyes  of  the  Lord  run  to 
and  fro  through  the  whole  earth. " 
2  Chron.  16  :  9.  "  He  searches  the 
heart  and  trieth  the  reins  of  men." 
Jer.  17  :  10.  All  attempts  to  hide 
any  thing  from  him  will  avail  no- 
thing. '•  Yea,  the  darkness  hideth 
not  from  thee  :  but  the  night  shineth 
as  the  day:  the  darkness  and  the 
light  are  both  alike  to  thee."  Ps. 
139  :  12.  From  the  perfect  knowl- 
edge our  Lord  hath  of  all  things,  he 
is  well  qualified  to  be  the  judge  of 
men,  and  "  he  will  judge  the  world 
in  righteousness."     Acts  17:31. 

His  feet  were  like  unto  fine  brass, 
as  if  they  burned  in  a  furnace.  This 
symbol  is  one  of  strength,  and  de- 
notes the  power  of  Christ,  by  which 
he  will  subdue  his  enemies,  when 
"he  shall  be  revealed  from  heaven 
with  his  mighty  angels,  in  flaming 
fire,  taking  vengeance  on  them  that 
know  not  God,  and  that  obey  not 
the  gospel  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ."  2  Thess.  1  :  7,  8.  The 
psalmist,  when  foretelling  the  victo- 
ries of  the  Redeemer,  says,  "  Thou 
shalt  tread  upon  the  lion  and  adder: 
the  young  lion  and  the  dragon  shalt 


shortly."  Rom.  16  :  20.  With  the 
strength  implied  in  this  expressive 
symbol,  the  Messiah  will  surely 
make  good  the  prophecy  concerning 
him,  which  says  he  shall  reign  unt'l 
all  his  enemies  are  put  under  his 
feet.  1  Cor.  15  :  25.  "  All  power  is 
given  unto  him  in  heaven  and  in 
earth,"  Matt  28  :  18,  and  well  may 
his  feet  be  symbolized  by  fine  brass 
burned  in  a  furnace.  "  Thanks  be 
to  God  which  giveth  us  the  victory 
through  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ." — 
1  Cor.  15  :  57. 

His  voice  was  as  the  sound  of  many 
waters.  In  the  tenth  chapter  of  the 
book  of  Daniel  we  have  a  descrip- 
tion of  a  Being,  which  is  similar  in 
many  respects  to  the  symbolical 
representation  of  the  Redeemer  as 
given  by  the  Seer  of  Patmos,  and 
no  doubt  the  same  glorious  charac- 
ter is  referred  to  by  both  prophets. 
In  Daniel  the  voice  of  Christ  is 
compared  to  the  voice  of  a  multi- 
tude, while  in  the  representation  of 
John,  it  is  compared  to  the  sound  of 
many  waters.  These  symbols  are 
used  to  show  the  power  and  majesty 
of  the  words  of  Christ.  The  waves 
of  the  sea  when  they  beat  against 
the  rocky  shore,  produce  a  great 
noise.  And  the  thunder  of  Niagara 
is  felt  and  heard  at   a   considerable 


A  SYMBOLICAL  VIEW  OF 


distance  from  the  rushing  cataract 
The  voice  of  the  Lord  is  said  to  do 
great  things.  Thus  the  psalmist 
says,  "  He  uttered  his  voice,  the 
earth  melted."  Ps.  46  :  6.  "  The 
voice  of  the  Lord  breaketh  the 
cedars;  }^ea  the  Lord  breaketh  the 
cedars  of  Lebanon/'  Ps.  29:5. — 
"  The  voice  of  the  Lord  shaketh  the 
wilderness;  the  Lord  shaketh  the 
wilderness  of  Hadesh."  Ps.  29  :  8 
And  the  Savior  himself,  whose  voice 
in  the  symbol  is  compared  to  the 
sound  of  many  waters,  says, 
"  Verily,  verily,  I  say  unto  you, 
the  hour  is  coming,  and  now  is, 
when  the  dead  shall  hear  the  voice 
of  the  Son  of  God  :  and  they  that 
hear  shall  live."  John  5  :  25.  And 
again,  "  Marvel  not  at  this  :  for  the 
hour  is  coming  in  the  which  all 
that  are  in  the  graves  shall  hear  his 
voice,  and  shall  come  forth ;  they 
that  have  done  good  unto  the  resur- 
rection of  life,  and  they  that  have 
done  evil  unto  the  resurrection  of 
damnation/'  Verses  28,  29.  To  the 
power  of  this  voice,  compared  to  the 
sound  of  many  waters,  is  ascribed 
the  awakening  of  the  sleeping  dead 
in  the  resurrection  by  the  aposile 
Paul  :  u  For  the  Lord  himself  shall 
descend  from  Heaven  with  a  shout, 
with  the  voice  of  archangel,  and 
with  the  trumpet  of  God  :  and  the 
dead  in  Christ  shall  rise  first." — 
2  Thess.  4:  16.  "In  a  moment,  in 
the  twinkling  of  an  eye,  at  the  last 
trump;  for  the  trumpet  shall  sound, 
and  the  dead  shall  be  raised  incor- 
ruptible, and  we  shall  be  changed/' 
1  Cor.  15  :  52.  The  sheep  of  Jesus, 
being  familiar  with  the  voice  of 
their  Shepherd,  will  not  be  terrified 
or  alarmed  when  he  comes  with  a 
shout,    with    the   voice  of  an  arch- 


angel, and  with  the  trump  of  God, 
and  when  his  voice  will  bo  heard  as 
the  sound  of  many  waters.  It  will 
be  to  them  a  signal  of  a  glorious 
epoch  in  their  redemptive  experi- 
ence. But  to  the  wicked  it  will 
be  a  signal  of  their  consummated 
wretchedness. 

And  he  had  in  his  right  hand  seven 
stars.  These  stars  are  explained  in 
the  close  of  the  chapter  to  be  the 
ministers  of  the  different  churches. 
The  number  seven  probably  implies 
perfection,  and  is  designed  to  show 
that  he  holds  the  ministers  of  his 
calling  in  his  hand,  to  protect  them, 
and  to  guide  them,  and  to  accom- 
plish his  purposes  and  work  with 
them.  They  are  called  stars;  their 
mission  is  to  enlighten  and  instruct 
the  world.  But  they  are  only  stars. 
and  not  suns,  receiving  their  light 
from  the  Sun  of  righteousness — 
the  Great  Light  of  the  moral 
universe. 

And  out  of  his  mouth  went  a  shar/> 
two-edged  sword.  This  sword  was 
evidently  the  Word  of  God.  The 
sword  is  a  frequent  symbol  of  the 
Word  of  God.  Paul  says — The  Word 
of  God  is  quick  and  powerful,  and 
sharper  than  any  two-edged  sword, 
piercing  even  to  the  dividing  asun- 
der of  soul  and  spirit,  and  of  the 
joints  and  marrow,  and  is  a  discerner 
of  the  thoughts  and  intents  of  the 
heart.  Heb.  4  :  12.  It  is  two-edged 
— it  cuts  every  way,  and  lets  no  sin 
escape.  It  kills  and  it  makes  alive. 
It  condemns  the  sinner  because 
he  has  sinned,  but  when  he  believes, 
it  justifies  bim.  The  sword  goes  out 
of  the  mouth  of  our  Lord,  indicating 
1  that  the  Word  of  God  comes  from 
!him  clothed  with  the  highest  au- 
thority.      He     received    from    his 


OUR  GLORIFIED  REDEEMER. 


Father  a  commandment  what  be  I  1.  Looking  at  all  the  elements  of 
should  say  and  what  he  should  do.  character  indicated  by  the  various 
John  12:49.  symbols  used  to  represent  the  Re- 

And    his   countenance  was  as   the  \deemer   to    us,    we  can  not   but  be 
sun    shineth   in   his   strength.     This  deeply  impressed  with  the  grandeur 


symbol  completes  the  picture  of  our 
glorified  redeemer.  And  it  is  an 
expressive  symbol.  When  the  sun 
shines  in  his  meridian  splendor,  the 
light  is  too  great  for  mortal  eyes  to 
endure.  John  could  not  endure  the 
sight,  and  he  fell  at  the  feet  of  his 
glorified  Lord  as  dead.  He  was 
overcome  with  the  glory  of  the 
Redeemer,  though  he  had  been  so 
familiar  with  him  before.  What  a 
brightness  he  must  have  displayed 
to  John,  and  what  a  glorious  sight 
it  will  be  to  see  him  when  he  shall 
come  in  his  own  glory,  and  in  his 
Father's,  and  of  the  holy  angels, — 
And  though  John  could  not  behold 
the  brightness  of  the  Savior  glori- 
fied, when  he  and  all  his  fellow 
disciples  shall  have  put  on  immor- 
tality, then  they  can  gaze  upon  the 
Ancient  ot  days,  and  enjoy  the 
ecstatic   vision. 

Such  is  the  picture  or  symbolic 
view  here  given  of  our  glorified 
Lord.  And  it  is  a  rich  and  glow 
ing  one — one  sketched  and  colored 
by  the  divine  hand,  and  therefore 
no  exaggeration.  And  while  it 
gives  us  this  glowing  picture  of  the 
Ancient  of  days,  as  he  will  appear 
when  he  comes  the  second  time 
without  sin  unto  salvation,  it  is  not 
merely  to  awaken  a  feeling  of  curi- 
osity to  behold  the  sight;  it  has 
within  it  a  practical  lesson  to  be 
studied  and  applied.  And  if  it  has 
its  designed  effect,  it  must  be  so 
used.  We  offer  the  two  following 
practical  remarks  upon  this  grand 
view  of  our  blessed  Redeemer: 


of  his  person,  the  vastness  ot  his 
power,  and  the  variety  of  the  pfficial 
relations  in  which  he  stands  to  the 
world  ;  with  the  justice  of  his  claims 
founded  upon  his  divine  attributes, 
for  our  homage,  adoration  and  wor- 
ship; and  with  the  absence  of  any 
thing  like  a  just  reason  why  the 
guilty  and  helpless  sinner  should 
not  confidently  rely  on  him  tor 
salvation,  and  the  tempted  and 
tried  saint  for  grace  to  help  in  time 
of  need,  since  with  such  attributes 
as  he  possesses,  he  is  surely  "  able 
to  save  them  to  the  uttermost  that 
come  unto  God  by  him,  seeing  that 
he  ever  liveth  to  make  intercession 
for  them."  Heb.  7  :  27. 

2.  In  the  glorious  appearance  of 
the  Redeemer  to  the  Seer  of  Patmos, 
we  have  a  help  to  our  understanding 
of  the  future  condition  of  the  glori- 
fied saints.     The  picture  of  the  Sa- 
vior that  we   have  been  contempla- 
ting, and  that  to  which  the  symbols 
give  such  grandeur  and  dignity,  is  a 
representation  of  him  as  he  will   be 
"  when  he  shall  come  to  be  glorified 
in  his  saints,    and   to  be  admired  in 
all  them  that  believe/'  2  Thess  1:10. 
But  according    to  John,  Christians 
are  to  be  like  the  Savior   at   his  ap- 
pearing, for  he  says,  "  Beloved,  now 
are  we  the  sons  of  God,  and  it  doth 
not  yet   appear   what  we  shall  be  : 
but  we  know   that,   when   he   shall 
appear,    we   shall   be  like  him  :  for 
we  shall  see  him  as  he  is."     1  John 
3  :  2.     Paul  testifies  the  same,  rela- 
tive to  the  effect  of  our  Lord's  com 
ing  upon  his  saints.     His   language 


8 


CHRIST  THE  GREAT  RESTORER. 


is  this:  "For  our  conversation  is 
in  heaven  :  from  whence  also  we 
look  for  the  Savior,  the  Lord  Jesus 
Christ:  who  shall  change  our  vile 
body,  that  it  may  be  fashioned  like 
unto  his  glorious  body."  Phil.  3  : 
20,  21.  His  glorious  body  was  the 
body  he  possessed  when  John  saw 
him  in  the  midst  of  the  seven  golden 
candle-sticks.  And  we  are  to  be  like 

him. 

"  We  speak  of  the  realms  of  the  blest — 
That  country  so  bright  and  so  fair; 
And  oft  are  its  glories  unexpressed; 
But  what  must  it  be  to  be  there? 

0  Lord,  amidst  gladness  or  woe, 
For  heaven  our  spirits  prepare; 

And  shortly  we  also  shall  know, 
And  feel  what  it  is  to  be  there." 


♦  •  m 


For  the  Visitor. 

CHRIST  THE  GREAT  RESTORER. 

"For  the  son  of  man  is  come  to  save  that 
which  was  lost,"  Matt.  18  :   11. 

Our  text  declares  the  object  of 
Christ's  mission  to  earth.  It  also 
supposes  that  there  is  something 
lost,  and  that  there  are  those  who 
are  the  subjects  of  this  loss. 

First,  Then  we  shall  endeavor  to 
notice  who  are  the  subjects  of  this 
loss;  that  the  entire  human  family 
are,  is  clear  from  God's  word.  From 
that  word,  we  learn  that  man  is  not 
what  he  originally  was.  It  is  stated 
that  God  made  man  upright  but  that 
he  sought  out  many  inventions. 
Eccle.  7:  29.  From  that  word  we 
also  learn  that  this  declension  is  uni- 
versal, see  Rom.  3:  10 — 12.  Psal. 
14:  3.  As  Christ  came  to  save  that 
which  was  lost,  it  follows  that  this 
salvation  must  be  as  universal,  (or  the 
means  of  this  salvation)  as  was  the 
loss.  From  the  sacred  volume  we 
learn  that  such  is  the  case.     Peter, 


on  the  day  of  pentecost,  declared, 
"Of  a  truth  I  perceive  that  God  is 
no  respecter  of  persons:  but  in  ev- 
ery nation,  he  that  feareth  him,  and 
workoth  righteousness,  is  accepted 
with  him,"  Acts  10  :  34,  35,  see  also 
2  Chron.  19:  7,  Rom.  2:11,  Bph.  6: 
9;  1  Peter  1:  17,  Paul  in  Romans 
11:  32,  declares  that  God  hath  con- 
cluded all  in  unbelief,  that  he  might 
have  mercy  on  all. 

In  order  that  we  may  more  fully 
comprehend  what  the  loss  of  human 
family  is,  we  will  for  a  while  con- 
sider what  they  once  possessed.  If 
we  turn  to  Gen.  2:  8 — 14  we  may 
learn  what  kind  of  an  abode  God 
prepared  for  man. 

Moses  informs  us  that,  the  Lord 
planted  a  garden  eastward  in  Eden. 
Eden  in  the  Hebrew  language  means 
pleasure  or  delight.  Eden  then, 
must  have  been  a  lovely  place,  pos- 
sessing, no  doubt,  every  natural  fa- 
cility, having  a  salubrious  climate,  a 
rich  soil,  and  plenty  of  pure  spark- 
ling water;  having  so  many  advan- 
tages and  no  disadvantages,  render- 
ed it  delightful  indeed. 

The  great  Jehovah,  selects  a  spot 
in  this  goodly  land,  and  fits  it  up  in 
an  exqusite  manner.  He  plants  the 
trees,  the  vines,  the  shrubs.  "Trees 
that  are  pleasant  to  the  sight,  and 
good  forfood,"  and  no  doubt  redolent 
with  fragrance.  A  river  from  Eden 
enters  this  garden,  where  it  seems  to 
fall  into  a  small  lake,  from  which  is- 
sue four  streams  that  intersect  the 
garden,  and  flow  from  thence  in 
four  directions.  Imagination  loves 
to  linger  here,  to  gaze  at  those  state- 
ly trees,  to  view  those  graceful  vines, 
and  those  delicate  plants;  to  listen 
to  the  music  of  those  rippling 
brooks,  and  the   warbling  of  those 


CHRIST  THE  GREAT  RESTORER. 


9 


aerial  songsters.  This  spot,  is  in  our 
version  called  a  garden.  In  the 
Septuagint  or  Greek  translation  of 
the  Hebrew  Scriptures,  it  is  called 
Paradise,  which  means  a  place  en- 
closed for  pleasure  or  delight. 

Paradise  then,  or  the  first  home 
of  man  was  a  delightful  garden,  or 
enclosure,  in  a  delightful  country. 
In  the  midst  of  this  garden  also,  was 
there  the  tree  of  life.  Into  this 
hallowed  place,  the  Almighty  con 
ducted  Adam,  and  placed  him  over 
the  entire  works  of  hands,  with  di- 
rections to  dress  it,  and  to  keep  it. 

How  complete  his  bliss,  created 
indeed  with  large  capacity  for  en- 
joyment; while  here  is  an  abund- 
ance to  satisfy  that  capacity.  He 
was  created  for  the  enjoyment  of 
(rod,  and  as  every  thing  around  him 
was  designed  to  minister  to  his  hap- 
piness, so  every  thing  contained  a 
symbol  of  God's  presence;  every 
thing  spoke  his  love.  The  gentle 
Zephyr  that  fanned  his  brow,  the 
bubbling  brooks,  the  waving 
boughs,  and  all  animate  nature 
brought  to  his  soul,  through  the 
mej^'im  ot  the  senses  a  constant 
sWeam  of  delight,  while  from  him 
flowed  in  return  an  uninterrupted 
stream  of  gratitude  to  God.  And 
not  only  was  the  divine  presence 
visible  in  these  created  objects,  but 
God  seems  personally  to  have  visi- 
ted and  conversed  with  Adam  at 
times. 

After  the  fall,  Moses  tells  us, 
"They  heard  the  voice  ot  the  Lord 
God  walking  in  the  garden  in  the 
cool  of  the  day."  The  margin 
reads,  in  the  wind  of  the  day.  From 
the  circumstance  of  Adam's  at  once 
recognizing  this  voice,  it  would  seem 
that  it  was  nothing  unusual.     These 


visits,  had  no  doubt,  been  seasons  of 
special  delight  to  this  favored  pair. 
But  alas!  they  did  not  long  enjoy 
this  felicity.  That  rebel  angel,  who 
had  been  hurled  from  the  battle- 
ments of  heaven,  artfully  contrived 
to  infuse  into  their  breasts  the  seeds 
of  doubt,  these  quickly  matured  in- 
to an  act  of  actual  disobedience.  N<> 
sooner  was  this  act  committed  than 
all  the  dire  consequences  followed 
which  had  been  threatened.  Death, 
now,  became  the  portion  of  this 
wretched  pair.  Not  the  immediate 
separation  of  soul  and  body.  But  a 
death  which  is  far  more  terrible,  the 
separation  of  the  soul  from  God. 
No  longer  that  peace  and  joy,  that 
delight  in  the  divine  fellowship. 

Again,  Adam  recognizes  the  voice 
of  God  in  the  wind  of  the  day,  but 
oh  what  a  change  in  his  conduct 
now !  Instead  of  going  forth  as  had 
been  his  wont  to  meet  his  kind  Cre- 
ator, when  that  voice  falls  upon  his 
ear  now  he  shrinks  back,  and  vain 
ly  tries  to  conceal  himself.  That 
voice  no  longer  sends  a  thrill  of  de- 
light through  his  soul,  but  is  of  all 
sounds  the  the  most  terrible.  Every 
thing  in  the  garden  wears  its  usual 
aspeet,  but  Adam,  where  is  he?  He 
comes  not  forth,  as  usual,  to  meet 
his  divine  visitor.  What  can  have 
happened?  Jehovahs,  as  if  surpris- 
ed and  grieved  at  this  strange  con- 
duct calls  to  him,  "Adam,  where  art 
thou" ? 

Adam  is  now  compelled  to  admit 
his  guilt,  and  must  hear  his  sentence, 
which  is  quickly  followed  by  an  ex- 
pulsion from  their  beautiful  home. 

Mr.  Faber  thinks  that  the  site  ot 
this  fair  spot  is  now  covered  by  a 
sheet  of  water.  The  ancient  name 
of  which    was  Arsissa.     It   is   now 


10 


CHRIST  THE  GREAT  RESTORER. 


called  lakoVan.  It  is  a  saltlake  with- 
out outlet,  situated  in  the  eastern 
part  of  Turkey. 

Those  four  rivers,  which  are  nam- 
ed by  Moses  as  having  their  source 
in  Paradise,  seem  to  have  flowed 
through  the  same  channels  in  his 
time  through  which  they  flowed 
at  first,  though  their  sources  were 
altered.  We  may  well  imagine  that 
some  great  convulsion  of  nature 
took  place  at  that  time,  causing  that 
portion  of  the  earth  occupied  by  the 
garden  to  sink,  while  mountains 
were  thrown  up  where  they  did  not 
exist  before. 

It  were  impossible  to  depict  the 
horror  and  gloom  of  Adam  and  his 
wife,  as  they  were  thus  compelled 
to  witness,  again  and  again,  such 
signal  displays  of  the  divine  dis- 
pleasure. Ah,  me  think  it  would 
have  been  intolerable,  but  for  that 
fountain  that  was  opened  for  them 
ere  they  left  the  garden,  a  little  rill 
from  which  followed  them  affording 
them  some  consolation.  Add  to  all 
this  the  increasing  wickedness  of 
their  posterity,  which  they  must 
also  behold,  and  it  would  seem  their 
cup  of  bitterness  was  full  It  is  not 
recorded  how  long  Eve  lived,  but 
Adam's  life  was  lengthened  out  to 
930  years,  perhaps  hers  was  not 
much  short  of  this.  During  that 
long  period  they  had  an  ample  op- 
portunity of  witnessing  the  effect  of 
sin  upon  the  human  race. 

The  prophet  Ezyekiel,  after  hav- 
ing been  carried  captive  into  the 
land  of  the  Chaldeans,  was  favored 
with  some  sublime  and  wonderful 
visions. 

The  apostle  John,  when  upon  the 
lonely  Isle  of  Patmos  wasalso  visit- 
ed by  the  great    Alpha   and  Omega, 


who  delivered  unto  him  messages  to 
convey  to  the  christian  church. 
Eyekiel,  was  carried  in  spirit  from 
the  banks  of  the  river  Chebar  to  a 
high  mountain  in  the  land  of  Israel, 
the  earthly  Cannan,  Ezek.  40  :  2, 
irom  which  standpoint  he  beheld 
the  gospel  landscape  spread  out  be- 
fore him.  But  the  angel  of  vision 
under  which  he  beheld  this  glorious 
scene,  being  very  acute,  or  circum- 
scribed on  account  of  his  remoteness 
from  the  object,  the  image  ot  that 
object  was  but  imperfectly  figured 
upon  the  retina  of  his  spiritual  eye. 
He  also  being  a  Jew  and  sent  to  un- 
fold the  future  to  the  house  of  Is- 
rael, the  language  employed  by  him 
to  convey  this  instruction,  abounds 
in  figures  and  images.  They  were 
only  permitted  to  behold  the  beau- 
ties of  the  kingdom  of  grace 
through  the  types  and  shadows  of 
the  Jewish  polity. 

In  chapters  40 — 47  we  have  an 
account  of  the  prophets  vision,  by 
reading  them  carefully  we  may  see 
many  points  of  resemblance  between 
them  and  the  visions  of  John.  In 
chapters  40 — 42,  the  prophet  gives  a 
description  of  a  house  which  he  saw. 
In  chapter  47  he  describes  a  river 
which  he  beheld  issuing  forth  from 
beneath  the  front  threshold  of  the 
house.  This  threshold  was  to  the 
east,  toward  the  way  of  the  dead 
sea.  Ezyekiel  beheld  this  wondrous 
river  as  it  proceeded  in  its  course, 
increase  in  volume.  At  the  dis- 
tance of  a  thousand  cubits,  from  its 
souce,  the  waters  were  only  to  the 
ankles.  Again  the  angel  measured 
a  thousand  cubits,  and  the  waters 
were  to  the  knees.  Another  thous- 
and and  the  waters  are  to  the  loins. 
At  the  distance  of  another  thousand 


CHRIST   THE  GREAT  RESTORER. 


11 


and  the  waters  have  swelled  into 
a  mighty  river  that  cannot  be  pass- 
ed over,  deep  and  wide.  A  river  to 
swim  in. 

How  beautifully  does  the  above 
portray  the  four  different  dispensa 
tions,  the  Antediluvian,  the  Abra 
hamic,  the  Jewish  and  the  Chris- 
tian. 

We  have  already  noticed  those 
four  rivers  which  had  their  source 
in  the  earthly  Paradise,  but  through 
man's  fall,  the  source  of  those  rivers 
wasannihilated,hisearthly  Eden  de- 
stroyed, and  he  cast  forth  a  wretch- 
ed, ruined  being.  But  blessed,  thrice 
blessed  truth,  another  little  rill  was 
immediately  caused  to  flow.  The 
source  of  which  was  not  in  an  earth- 
ly Paradise,  but  it  issued  forth  clear 
as  crystal  from  the  throne  of  God, 
and  of  the  Lamb.  A  pure  life-giv- 
ing, soul-reviving  stream,  Rev.  22:  1. 
Doubtless  many  glorified  saints, 
who  now  walk  the  gold-paved 
streets  of  the  celestial  city  owes 
their  exaltation,  to  the  fact,  that  at 
some  time  in  their  life  their  earthly 
Paradise  was  destroyed,  their  earth 
ly  hopes  blasted,  their  earthly  pros- 
pects crushed. 

When  Jesus  was  smitten,  the 
sealed  fountain  of  eternal  love  was 
opened,  and  the  waters  of  life  gush- 
ed  forth  irom  the  throne  of  God, 
and  of  the  Lamb.  So  we  must  be 
smitten,  our  relish  for  sin  destroyed, 
before  the  waters  of  this  life-giving 
stream  can  be  conducted  to  our 
hearts  by  the  Holy  Spirit.  In  con- 
versation with  the  woman  of  Sa- 
maria, the  blessed  Jesus  said,  "Who- 
mever drinketh  of  the  water  that  I 
shall  give  him  shall  never  thurst; 
but  the  water  that  I  shall  give  him 
shall    be    in    him   a    well    of  water 


springing  up  into  everlasting  life," 
John  4:  14.  An  inexhaustible,  never- 
failing  fountain,  which  is  continu- 
ally receiving  fresh  supplies  from 
that  great  reservoir  which  was 
opened  for  us  on  Calvary. 

A  most  sublime  description  of 
this  river  is  given  by  the  psalmist 
David,  says  he,  "There  is  a  river," 
this  clause  is  in  the  present  tens*-, 
showing  that  the  river  then  existed, 
"the  streams  whereof  shall  make 
glad  the  city  of  our  God,  tho  holy 
place  of  the  tabernacles  of  the  Most 
High"  Psalms  46:  4,  the  latter  part 
of  this  sentence  is  put  in  the  future 
tense.  With  the  eye  of  prophetic 
vision  David  beheld  this  river  in  the 
latter  part  of  its  course.  Thus  he 
was  permitted  to  see  the  felicity 
of  the  christian  church,  environed 
by  the  wall  of  grace,  and  fructified 
by  the  crystal  river  that  flows  from 
the  eternal  throne. 

Often,  very  often,  when  the  faith- 
ful assemble  in  spirit  and  in  truth  to 
commemorate  the  sufferings  and 
death  of  the  Son  of  God,  doth  his 
divine  presence  pervade  every  heart, 
for  he  is  manifested  in  all  his  ordi- 
nances, enabling  us  to  partake  of 
him  with  our  spiritual  senses,  but 
not  with  our  natural.  The  tangible 
elements,  employed  in  the  various 
ordinances,  undergo  no  change ; 
but  if  we  employ  them  in  a  proper 
manner  they  will  be  instrumental  in 
changing  us  from  carnal  to  spiritual. 
No  human  ceremony  can  change  the 
elements,  but  if  properly  employed, 
they  change  the  heart. 

These  streams  not  only  make  glad 
the  city  of  our  God,  they  not  only 
rejoice  tho  church  when  assembled 
together  as  a  body  in  the  capacity 
of    worshipers,    but    the    Psalmist 


12 


CHRIST  THE  GREAT  RESTORER 


says,  they  raako  glad  the  Holy- 
place  of  the  tabernacles  of  the  Most 
Bigh.  What  does  David  mean  by 
the  holy  place  of  the  tabernacles? 
The  Holy  place  of  the  Jewish  tab- 
ernacle was  that  part  within  the 
veil,  the  residence  of  the  Holy 
Shechinah.  Jesus  has  declared,  "If 
a  man  love  me,  he  will  keep  my 
words,  and  my  Father  will  love  him, 
and  wo  will  come  unto  him,  and 
make  our  abod  with  him."  Paul,  in 
1  Cor.  6:  19  says,  "Know  ye  not 
that  your  body  is  the  temple  of  the 
Holy  Spirit  who  is  in  you,  whom 
ye  have  from  God"?  The  Holy 
place  of  God's  tabernacles  then,  un- 
der the  gospel  dispensation,  is  the 
hearts  of  believers. 

In  Adam,  we  lost  God's  presence, 
and  consequently  that  peace  and 
joy  which  is  inseperable  from  that 
presence.  Through  Christ,  all  is  re- 
stored, in  the  Holy  Spirit,  who  is 
given  to  each  believer,  to  instruct, 
to  comfort,  and  to  sanctify.  This 
blessed  emanation  from  our  dear 
Lord,  does  indeed  make  glad  the 
hearts  of  the  saints.  Though  in  the 
world  we  have  tribulation, though  sor 
row,  pain,  and  disappointment  assail 
us  there,  yet  when  we  retreat  with- 
in ourselves,  and  close  every  avenue 
of  thought  that  leads  out  into  the 
world,  wre  may  in  this  inner  cham- 
ber, (shut  in  from  the  din,  and  con- 
fusion of  the  world)  hear  the  still 
small  voice  of  the  Holy  Spirit, 
whisper  in  our  ear,  words  of  com- 
fort or  reproof.  Here  he  reveals 
unto  us  the  mysteries  of  godliness. 
He  points  out  the  path  of  duty  and 
strengthens  us  to  walk  therein.  Bui 
alas,  alas  !  for  fallen  humanity;  so 
man}-  of  us  are  so  much  engaged 
in  the  outer  world,  are  so  much  oc- 


cupied with  its  cares,  its  toils,  and 
its  strifes,  that  we  spend  but  little 
time  in  the  society  of  this  divine 
guest,  hence  we  are  but  imperfectly 
taught.  Our  affections  too,  are  not 
on  things  above,  as  Paul  commands, 
see  Col.  3  :  2,  but  on  things  below. 
Neither  is  our  conversation  often  in 
heaven,  where  the  Holy  apostle  said 
his  was,  Phil.  3  :  20.  By  such  neg- 
lect we  may  incur  the  displeasure  of 
God,  and  he  may  say  of  us,  as  he 
said  of  ancient  Ephraim,  "They  are 
joined  to  idols ;  let  them  alone," 
Hosea  4:  17. 

We  are  indeed  living  in  an  age  of 
Spiritual  death.  The  love  of  money, 
the  desire  for  wealth,  has  usurped  a 
large  share  of  our  affections.  Oh 
let  us  beware  !  least  by  giving  place 
to  these  money  changers,  we  grieve 
the  Holy  Spirit,  and  he  depart,  leav- 
ing our  house  unto  us,  once  more 
desolate,  dreadful,  dreadful  doom  ! 
"twicedead  plucked  up  by  the  roots" 
Jude  12. 

Though  our  lot  be  cast  in  these 
latter  days  of  gloom  and  doubt,  onr 
Master  bids  us,  "Look  up,  and  lift 
up  our  heads;  for  our  redemption 
draweth  nigh,"  Luke  21  :  28.  That 
Spiritual  Book  which  has  ever  fol- 
lowed the  church  through  all  her 
wanderings  in  the  wilderness,  1  Cor. 
10:  4,  and  from  which  she  has  ever 
drank,  is  neaiing  the  great  ocean  ot 
eternal  love.  Though  mists  and 
darkness  envelop  this  stream  in  the 
latter  part  of  it*  course,  yet  the  eye 
of  faith  can  pierce  the  gloom,  and 
see  the  goodly  land  of  Canaan  rise 
just  beyond.  Long  has  been  her 
stay  in  this  gloomy  abode.  Many 
battles  has  she  fought,  many  diffi- 
culties has  she  encountered,  but  her 
watch  ward  has  ever  been,  onward, 


THE  BIRTH  OF  CHRIST. 


13 


onward.  She  is  now  approaching 
the  confines  of  this  dreary  waste. 
Her  heavenly  bridegroom  is  prepar- 
ing to  receive  her  and  present  her 
to  his  Father,  clothed  in  spotless 
robes,  purchased  by  himself.  Then 
with  Christ  from  whom  she  can 
never  be  separated  more;  she  will 
inherit  that  heavenly  Paradise, 
where  sin  can  never,  never  enter. 
Oh  glorious  home  for  this  dear 
place. 

"Awake  my  soul ;  stretch  every  nerve 
And  press  with  vigor  on." 

Mattie  A.  Lear. 


For  the  Visitor. 

THE  BIRTH  OF  CHRIST. 


BY    JOHN  CALVIN  BRIGHT. 


God  made  man  upright — a  little 
lower  than  the  angels — in  his  own 
image — and  pronounced  him,  with 
the  rest  of  his  creation,  very  good. 
He  placed  him  with  his  beautiful 
help-meet,  which  he  had  cre- 
ated to  promote  his  happinesss,  in 
a  delightful  garden  "eastward 
in  £0611,"  where  the  sweet, 
harmonious  and  rapturous  notes  of 
animated  beings  sounded  in  their 
ears ;  where  nature's  beauty  shone 
in  its  brightest  luster,  and  (to  put 
the  cap  sheaf  on  their  joy)  where 
their  Creator  was  wont  to  meet, 
converse  and  commune  with  them 
"  in  the  cool  of  the  day."  Behold 
the  happy  pair !  Joy  unspeakable 
was  their  enviable  lot. 

But  alas!  alas!!  alas!!!  Their 
happiness  was  of  short  duration. — 
The  law,  which  God  gave  them  to 
test  their  fealty,  though  simple  and 
easy  to  obey,  they  violated — broke ; 


and  the  awful,  awful  penalty  an- 
nexed to  that  law  in  case  of  viola- 
tion, which  was  death  ;  first,  spirit- 
ual, or  alienation  from  God,  and 
thereby  losing  his  divine  image ; 
second,  temporal,  or  the  body  so 
constituted  that  in  time  there  would 
be  a  dissolution  of  soul  and  body, 
was  inflicted  on  them.  Truly  "  the 
ways  of  transgressors  are  hard." — 
The  earth  which  has  swallowed  the 
blood  of  millions  of  human  beings 
slain  by  the  hand  of  man,  testifies 
of  his  depravity.  The  heavens 
testify  of  the  wickedness,  the  rebel- 
lion, and  the  unrighteousness  of 
men,  and  the  cries  of  the  oppressed 
and  defrauded  have  entered  the  ears 
of  the  Judge  of  the  quick  and  dead. 
And  the  holy  oracles  testify  that 
"the  heart  ot  man  is  desperately 
wicked  and  deceitful  above  all 
things;"  that  man  is  under  the 
influence  of  the  carnal  mind,  which 
is  enmity  against  God;  that  there 
is  none  righteous,  no,  not  one. — 
They  have  all  gone  out  of  the  way  ; 
that  in  such  a  state  they  are 
"  without  hope,  and  without  God  in 
the  world,"  and  that  without 
extraneous  aid  their  future  will  be 
blackness  of  darkness  in  everlasting 
burnings  for  ever  and  ever.  Behold 
their  degraded  lot ! 

From  this  degraded  condition 
man  could  not  extricate  or  redeem 
himself.  And  the  Lord,  though 
"  the  earth  is  his  and  the  fullness 
thereof,  and  the  cattle  on  a  thou- 
sand hills,  could  not  redeem  man 
with  these  corruptible  things. — 
Why  ?  Because,  first,  "  it  is  im- 
possible for  the  blood  of  bulls  and 
goats  to  take  away  sin."  Second, 
the  undying  soul  can  not  be  atoned 
for  by  that  which  is  ready  to  vanish 


14 


THE  BIRTH  OF  CHRIST. 


away.  It  was  necessary  for  offended  Bethlehem.    And  she  brought  forth 

her  first-born  son,  and  wrapped  him 
in  swaddling-clothes,  and  laid  him 
in  a  manger,  because  there  was  no 

place  for  them  in  the  inn. 

And  he  called  his  name  Jesus. 

Wondrous  condescension  !  Tho 
Ancient  of  days  become  the  Infant 
Of  days!  lie  who  created  all  things 
became  the  created!  —  uttered  an 
infant's  wail !  lie  was  rich,  but  for 
our  sakes  became  poor,  that  we 
through  his  poverty  might  become 
rich.  He  took  on  him  the  form  of 
a  servant.  "  His  ways  are  past 
finding  out." 


Deity  to  bo  manifest  in  the  flesh, 
tempted  in  all  points  as  we  are, 
numbered  with  the  transgressors, 
and  received  up  into  glory,  to  make 
a  way  possible.  We  will  notice  in 
this  essay  the  prophecies  relative  to 
his  birth,  and  the  incidents  con- 
nected therewith. 

The    sentence     which    God    pro- 
nounced    on    our   progenitors    was 
mixed    with    mercy   in  the  consola- 
tory declaration,    "  the  seed  of  the 
woman    shall    bruise    the    serpent's 
head."     God    renewed  this  declara- 
tion to  Abraham    in    the  shape  of  a 
positive  promise,  when  he  said,  "  in 
thy  seed  shall  all  the  generations  of 
the  earth  be  blessed."     Jacob's  dy- 
ing blessing  to  Judah  was  that  "the 
scepter  shall  not  depart  from  Judah 
nor   a   law-giver  from  between  his 
feet  till   Shiloh  come."     Moses  tore- 
told  the  striking  similarity  between 
himself  and  he  that  should  come. — 
Isaiah   prophesied  of  his  name,  the 
virginity   of   his    mother,   and    his 
lineal  descent.     Daniel  of  the  time. 
Micah  of  the  place,  etc.     Yea,  the 
patriarchs,  prophets,   kings,  and  all 
the   faithful   of  God  desired  to  see 
the  day  when  the  sun  of  righteous- 
ness would  arise  with  healing  in  his 
wings   to   dispel    tho  darkness  and 
gloom   that  covered  a  guilty  world, 
but   they  died    without  the  sight — 
received  not  the  promise.    However 
the  time  came  in  the  days  of  Herod 
the  king,  when  Caesar  Augustus  who 
was   ruler   of  the     whole   civilized 
world,   declared    that  all  the  world 
should  be  taxed. 

And  Mary,  with  Joseph  her  hus 
went  up  from  Galilee,  out  of  the 
city  of  Nazareth,  into  Judea,  unto 
the  city    of   David,  which  is  called 


"  Earth  is  too  narrow  to  express, 
His  worth,  his  glory,  or  his  grace." 

And  laid  him  in  a  manger,  because 
there  was  no  place  for  them  in  the  inn. 

"  His  parents  poor  in  earthly  store, 
To  entertain  the  stranger  ; 
They  found  no  bed  to  lay  his  head, 
But  in  the  oxen's  manger. 

No  royal  things  as  used  by  kings, 
Were  seen  by  those  who  found  him ; 

But  in  the  hay  the  infant  lay, 

With  swaddling-clothes  around  him." 

Jesus  was  born  in  Bethlehem.  A 
few  common-place  remarks  about 
Christ's  birth-place.  It  was  called 
the  city  of  David,  and  was  a  small 
city  among  the  thousands  of  Judah, 
and  is  little  mentioned  in  Jewish 
history.  Six  miles  north  is  Jerusa- 
lem. Near  it  are  Rachel's  tomb, 
and  the  well  supposed  to  be  the  one 
of  which  David  so  longed  to  drink. 
2  Sam.  23  :  15-17.  In  tho  valley  of 
Bethlehem,  more  than  three  thou- 
sand years  ago,  Euth  gleaned  after 
the  reapers  in  the  barley-harvest; 
in  the  gate  of  the  city  she  was 
publicly  betrothed  to  Boaz,  and 
from  them  David  and  Christ 
descended.       Bethlehem      signifies 


THE  BIRTH  OF  CHRIST. 


15 


"  house  of  bread  "  When  we  re- 
member that  Christ  said,  I  am  the 
living  bread  that  came  down  from 
heaven,  we  will  acknowledge  its 
appropriateness.  Many  incidents 
might  be  mentioned  relative  to  this 
prince  of  Judah,  but  we  forbear. 

And  there  were  in  the  same  country 
shepherds  abiding  in  the  field,  keeping 
watch  over  their  flocks  by  night. — 
These  holy  and  humble  men  were 
first  informed  that  Deity  had  taken 
on  him  the  form  of  servant.  God 
hath  chosen  the  things  which  are 
despised  to  confound  the  wise  :  that 
no  flesh  should  glory  in  his  pres- 
ence. The  angel  informed  these 
shepherds  where  to  find  him,  and 
the  manner  of  his  clothes,  that  they 
might  know  him.  Then  a  host  of 
angels  appeared  in  the  range  of 
their  vision  and  sang  praises  to 
God,  saying,  "  Glory  to  God  in  the 
highest,  on  earth  peace,  good-will 
toward  men."  The  shepherds  then 
sped  their  way  to  Bethlehem  to  see 
this  thing  which  is  come  to  pass. — 
They  found  things  as  reported,  and 
returned,  glorifying  and  praising 
God  for  all  the  things  that  they  had 
seen  and  heard,  and  made  known 
abroad  the  saying  which  was  told 
them  concerning  the  child.  Well 
might  they  glorify  and  praise  God 
for  the  unearthly  visions  they  had 
seen,  and  the  appearance  of  the 
Great  Deliverer;  and  by  spreading 
the  good  tidings  of  great  joy  they 
became  the  first  disseminators  of 
the  glorious  gospel  of  our  blessed 
God. 

Mary  kept  all  these  things  and  pon- 
dered them  in  her  heart.  Mary's 
great  and  unpretending  humility, 
her  belief  in  God's  word  delivered 
to  her  by  the  angel  Gabriel,  and  her 


inquiring  mind,  teachableness,  holi- 
ness, purity,  chastiiy,  and  other 
worthy  traits  show  her  fitnesH  for 
the  position  and  distinction.  "  God 
giveth  grace  to  the  humble." 

His  circumcision  and  presentation. 
He  was  circumcised  when  ho  was 
eight  days  old,  and  when  the  days 
of  his  mother's  purification  were 
accomplished,  they  brought  him  to 
Jerusalem  to  present  him  to  the 
Lord.  Their  sacrifice  was  a  pair  of 
turtle-doves,  or  two  young  pigeons, 
which  was  the  sacrifice  of  the  poor. 
He  descended  from  the  humble, 
holy  poor;  his  followers  were  gen- 
erally the  common  people,  because 
"  not  'many  wise,  not  many  noble 
are  called."  And  this  teaches  us 
not  to  shun  the  poor  or  to  neglect 
to  entertain  strangers,  for  by  so 
doing  we  may  do  it  "unto  the  least 
of  these,"  which  he  consideres  done 
unto  him.  When  he  was  presented 
in  the  temple,  just  and  devout 
Simeon,  who  was  "  waiting  for  the 
consolation  of  Israel,"  and  Anna,  a 
prophetess,  who  "served  God  with 
fastings  and  prayers  night  and 
day,"  thanked  and  blessed  God  that 
they  were  permitted  to  see  the 
great  salvation — "the  light  to  light- 
en the  Gentiles" — "the  glory  of  the 
people  Israel."  Again,  by  this 
circumcision  and  presentation,  he 
fulfilled  the  law  which  he  declared 
he  came  not  to  destroy,  but  to 
fulfill.  We  should  "oboy  from  the 
heart  that  form  of  doctrine  deliv- 
ered unto  us." 

His  parents  then  returned  with 
him  to  their  own  city,  Nazareth, 
where  they  stayed  long  enough  to 
settle  and  arrange  necessary  things, 
and  then  moved  to  Bethlehem. — 
Some  time  after   there  was  a  great 


16 


THE  BIRTH  OF  CHRIST. 


commotion   in   Bethlehem,  for, 

Behold,  there  came  wise  men  from 
the  east,  to  Jerusalem,  saying,  where 
is  he  that  is  born  king  of  the  Jews, 
for  we  have  seen  his  star  in  the  east, 
and  are  come  to  worship  him.  This 
caused  a  great  stir.  "  Herod  was 
troubled  and  all  Jerusalem  with 
him."  All  the  chief  priests  and 
scribes  were  gathered  together  by 
order  of  Herod,  and  when  be  de- 
manded of  them  where  Christ 
should  be  born,  they  replied  that 
Bethlehem  of  Judah  was  the  place 
designated  by  the  prophet  Micah. — 
The  crafty,  ambitious  Herod  had  a 
private  interview  with  these  men ; 
inquired  of  them  diligently '  what 
time  the  star  appeared,  and  in- 
structed them  to  bring  him  word 
when  they  had  found  him,  that  he 
might  come  to  worship  him  also, 
and  then  let  them  depart.  The  star 
which  they  saw  in  the  east  went 
before  them  till  it  came  and  stood 
over  where  the  young  child  was. 
They  entered  the  house,  found  the 
young  child,  worshipped  him,  pre- 
sented gifts  to  him,  and  "  departed 
into  their  own  country  another 
way."  As  Herod  intended  to  slay 
all  the  young  children  of  Bethlehem, 
God  commanded  Joseph  to  flee 
into  -Egypt  with  his  family,  and 
await  further  orders.  Herod  sent 
forth  and  slew  all  that  were  in 
Bethlehem,  and  in  all  the  coasts 
thereof,  according  to  the  time  he 
had  diligently  inquired  of  the  wise 
men.  Then  Jeremiah's  prophecy 
was  fulfilled.  But  what  a  horrible, 
brutal,  inhuman,  awful  massacre 
was  that !  How  callous  the  heart 
of  that  tyrant  must  have  been ! 
Well  might  the  pealmist  ask — 
"  What  is  man  that  thou  art  mind- 


ful of  him,  or  the  son  of  man  that 
thou  remembere8t  him?"  Howbeit, 
Christ  was  safe  in  Egypt;  those 
slain  infants  were  out  of  the  reach 
of  the  temptation  to  claim  that 
they  were  the  Christ;  the  tyrant 
Herod  soou  after  died  a  misorable 
death,  and  Joseph  returned  from 
Egypt  and  dwelt  in  Nazareth 

Now  as  to  who  these  wise  men 
were,  their  occupation,  religion,  and 
the  nature  of  that  star,  scripture  is 
silent,  and  we  may  as  well  be.  But 
I  take  this  opportunity  to  correct 
the  prevailing  impression  that  they 
had  this  star  for  a  guide  from  the 
east,  and  that  they  left  the  star  and 
took  their  own  way.  The  scrip- 
tures say  not  a  syllable  in  that 
direction.  The  scriptures  teach  us, 
however,  that  these  men  came  from 
the  east,  that  while  there  they  had 
seen  a  star  which  they  understood 
pointed  out  the  place  where  the 
king  should  be  born.  They  (it  is 
very  presumable)  started  direct  for 
Jerusalem.  As  the  distance  was 
considerable,  the  star  appeared  to 
them  to  be  directly  over  Jerusalem, 
and  as  all  the  east  was  expecting  a 
deliverer  to  arise  among  the  Jews 
they  started  for  the  Jewish  capital. 
From  Jerusalem  to  Bethlehem  they 
however  had  it  for  a  guide.  Again, 
it  was  necessary  for  Jeremiah's 
prophecy  relative  to  the  lamenta- 
tions to  take  place  in  Bethlehem 
to  be  fulfilled.  The  wise  men  com- 
ing to  Jerusalem  and  inquiring  for 
the  stranger,  was  the  way  that 
Herod  found  it  out,  and  laid  his 
plans  to  defeat  his  (as  he  supposed) 
rival.  And  it  is  much  more  charit- 
able to  look  at  it  as  I  have  than  to 
say  they  left  the  star,  and  thus  cast 
a  stigma  on  their  character  that  has 


TIME  IS  FLEETING. 


17 


not  the  slightest  intimation  in  the1 
scriptures  to  sustain  it. 

Several  notes  I  must  leave  out. — 
In  conclusion  I  would  say  to  the 
reader  that  this  same  Jesus  made  a 
way  possible  whereby  we  may  es- 
the  wrath  to  come.  He  was  obe- 
dient even  unto  the  death  of  the 
cross.  He  made  such  regulations 
for  the  world  to  obey  that  will 
crucify  the  carnal  mind  and  make, 
them  new  creatures  in  Christ  Jesus. ! 
This  character  is  our  advocate  with 
the  Father  at  present.  And  this 
same  person  will  come  again  with- 
out sin  unto  salvation,  to  collect  his 
jewels  home  and  burn  up^the  chaff 
with  unquenchable  fire.  Beader, 
are  you  prepared  to  meet  him  ? — 
Have  you  on  the  wedding  garment  ? 
Have  you  made  your  peace,  calling 
and  election  sure  ?  or  are  you  of  the 
number  of  those  who  have  eyes, 
see  not;  ears,  hear  not;  hearts,  and 
do  not  understand —  without  God 
and  without  hope  in  the  world — 
Soon,  perhaps,  the  last  trump  will 
sound,  the  dead  small  and  great 
stand  before  the  judgment-seat  of 
God,  and  then  you  will  either  hear 
the  welcome  plaudit,  "  Come  up,  ye 
blessed  of  my  Father,"  or  the  awful 
condemnation,  "  Depart,  ye  cursed, 
into  everlasting  fire  prepared  for  the 
devil  and  his  angels."  Which  shall 
it  be?     Eternity  will  tell. 

"Will  you  go  to  heaven  or  hell  ? 
One  you  must,  and  there  to  dwell, 
Christ  will  come,  and  quickly  too, 
I  must  meet  him — so  must  you. 

The  white  throne  will  soon  appear, 
You  and  I  must  both  be  there  ; 
Saints  will  wear  the  starry  crowD, 
Sinners  will  be  driven  down." 


For  the  Visitor. 

TIME  IS  FLEETING. 

And  the  angel  which  I  saw  stand  upon  the 
sea  and  upon  the  earth,  lifted  up  his  hand  to 
heaven,  and  sware  by  him  that  liveth  for  ever 
and  ever  ....  that  there  should  be  time 
no  longer.  Rev.  10:6. 

Another  year  has  been  swallowed  np 
iu  the  past,  and  a  new  cycle  of  time  is 
upon  us  j  and  it  has  not  come  to  tarry, 
for  we  see  how  swiftly  the  moments  are 
fleeting.  By  this  we  are  forcibly  re- 
minded that  the  time  is  fast  approach- 
ing when  the  above  significant  text  will 
have  its  fulfillment.  Minutes  and  hours 
are  of  the  same  length  now  they  were  a 
thousand  or  more  years  ago,  but  when 
we  look  at  the  circumstances  attendant 
upon  time  and  timely  things,  it  seems 
apparent  we  are  hastening  on  with  in- 
creasing impetuosity  to  that  momentous 
era  when  time  shall  be  no  longer. 

Looking  at  the  world  with  its  rapidly 
changing  scenes,  we  are  made  to  wonder, 
and  conclude  that  with  her  increasing 
velocity  we  are  surely  nearing  that 
awful  catastrophe  that  must  inevitably 
burst  upon  a  sinful  world.  What  it 
formerly  took  ages  to  accomplish  is  now 
brought  about  in  years;  and  where  it 
took  years  not  long  since  to  accomplish 
certain  ends,  now  it  only  takes  months 
or  days;  and  not  long  since,  distance 
was  measured  by  miles,  where  now  'tis 
measured  by  time,  and  that  too,  of 
moments.  This  is  truly  an  age  of 
progress,  not  only  in  literary  learning 
and  the  sciences,  but  also  in  sin. — 
Thicker  and  thicker  grow  the  horrid 
fogs  of  iniquity,  and  faster  and  faster  is 
the  world's  whirl  in  the  wake  of  Satan's 
thundering  train.  Like  the  stone  roll- 
ing down  the  mountain  side,  the  further 
it  goes,  and  as  it  nears  the  bottom,  the 
faster  its  velocity;  so  the  world,  the 
longer  she  rolls  down  the  slope  of  time, 


18 


TIME  IS  FLEETING, 


and  the  nearer  she  approaches  the  com- 
ing crisis,  the  swifter  her  evolutions  and 
the  more  dazzling  her  glory.  Blind 
indeed  the  eye  that  can  not  see  in  the 
not  far  distant  future,  that  angel  with 
one  foot  upon  the  sea  and  the  other 
upon  the  land,  and  with  uplifted  hand 
sware  that  there  should  be  time  no 
longer.  Ordinary  observation  of  times 
seems  to  indicate  such  an  event  at  no 
distant  day.  Divine  revelations,  with 
the  signs  of  the  times,  is  ominous  of  its 
near  approach — even  at  the  door.  As 
the  flood  came  upon  the  antediluvians 
unawares,  so  shall  that  day  come  upon 
those  that  are  "  eating  and  drinking," 
"  marrying  and  giving  in  marriage." 

Terrible  scenes  shall  then  take  place, 
when  that  angel's  voice  shall  reverberate 
from  east  to  west,  north  to  south — from 
pole  to  pole — and  declare  time  shall  be 
no  longer.  Then  shall  there  be  an 
innumerable  number  running  to  and  fro 
crying  for  time,  a  little  time,  to  prepare 
to  meet  God.  Oh,  then  time  would  be 
precious  indeed.  No  time  then  will  be 
spent  in  studying  the  latest  fashions — 
no  time  then  will  be  wasted  in  the 
whirling  dance  or  midnight  revel.  No 
time  then  to  "kill"  thumbing  the  piano, 
shuffling  the  cards  or  taking  a  turn  at 
the  intoxicating  bowl.  No  time  then 
for  slandering  neighbor  or  following  a 
in  the  tattler's  steps  No  time  then  for 
a  little  more  sleep  and  a  little  more 
slumber.  The  sinner  will  not  then 
listen  to  satan's  whispering  words — 
"time  enough."  No,  no;  every 
moment  then  will  be  valued  more  than 
all  the  gold  of  Ophir.  Oh,  think, 
reader,  how  rapidly  that  time  is 
approaching  when  the  last  day,  last 
hour — yes,  last  moment  shall  sink — 
and  time  shall  be  no  more.  With  you, 
that  time  at  least  is  not  far  off  when 
your  last  moment  must  be  swallowed  up 


in  the  ocean  of  eternity.  How  then  can 
you  be  so  wasteful  of  time,  not  knowing 
what  your  stock  in  bank  is  ;  a  few  more 
drafts,  and  you  may  have  all  that  is 
allotted  you.     Then  be  saving  of  time. 

It  is  said  time  is  money ;  but  as 
touching  your  spiritual  interests,  it  is 
'glory,  wealth  and  immortality.  Unto 
how  many  during  the  last  year  was  it 
said,  with  them  time  shall  be  no  more? 
I  And  many  shall  during  this  year  hear 
I the  same;  and  you,  dear  reader,  may  be 
one  of  that  number.  Let  your  calling 
!  be  what  it  may,  and  your  prospects  of 
life  never  so  bright,  still  gather  up  the 
golden  moments  of  time,  rub  and 
brighten  every  one,  that  in  eternity  you 
may  have  a  crown  of  dazzling  bright- 
ness. Moments  well  spent  to  the 
interest  of  your  own  soul,  to  the 
interests  of  God's  poor,  and  to  all 
those  around  you,  are  as  so  much 
treasure  laid  up  in  heaven.  But  be 
prodigal  of  time,  and  let  the  moments 
drop  away  unimproved,  and  as  atoms  of 
rust  that  continue  to  accumulate,  they 
will  eventually  eat  a  canker  into  your 
soul.  Yes,  when  you  come  to  die,  the 
thought  that  you  have  spent  your  pre- 
cious years,  months,  days  and  moments 
in  sin,  will  bring  such  remorse  of 
conscience  as  to  set  your  soul  on  fire 
of  hell  ! 

Ministers  of  God,  improve  every 
moment  and  opportunity  of  doing  good 
to  the  honor  and  glory  of  God,  and  to 
the  welfare  of  precious  souls,  knowing 
the  time  is  fast  approaching  when 
"  time  shall  be  no  more."  Ponder  well 
in  the  mind  what  might  be  done,  and 
go  to  work  in  order  that  the  same  may 
be  accomplished.  Brethren  and  sisters, 
knowing  that  "  perilous  times  have 
come,"  and  time  shall  soon  be  no  more, 
let  us  improve  the  blessed  opportunities 
we   have   of  doing  good  and  becoming 


LETTER  OF  INQUIRY  ANSWERED. 


19 


co-laborers  with  God  in  the  glorious! years  carefully  reading  and  studying 
cause  of  salvation  and  redemption. —  Paul  in  1  Cor.  11,  to  see  that  he  meant 
Work!  work  to-day;  for  we  know  not, any  other  covering  than  the  hair,  I 
when    the    night    cometh.       Work    for  j  despair  of  giving   you  any  light  on  the 


God,    work    for   Jesus,  work    for  your 
own  dear  soul,  work  for  perishing  souls. 


subject. 

The  reason  I  presume,    however,  you 


work  for  the  church,  and  thus  be  work-,  have  failed  to  obtain  light  from  reading 
ing  for  eternity  ;  for  time  shall  soon  be  i  St.  Paul,  is  "  The  Cross  j"  for  you  say 
no  more.  A  few  more  days  of  strife,  a  j  if  an  artificial  covering  is  meant,  then 
few  more  conflicts  with  the  legions  of  you  would  feel  it  your  duty  to  wear  it 
darkness,    a   few  more    moments   spent  at  all  times  "which  will  be  a  cross  to  me." 

'This    being     your    conclusion    I    don't 


amidst  the  smoke  of  battle,  a  few  more 
sighs,  a  few  more  sorrows  amid  life's 
troubles,  and  then — ah  then  !  "  time 
shall  be  no  more." 

Then  we  can  shout  the  cry  of  victory, 
glory  and  honor  to  the  Lamb  for  ever 
and  ever  !  Time  will  have  passed  ;  the 
New  Jerusalem  have  come  down,  and 
the  blissful  reunion  of  saints  taken 
place.  Then  we  shall  have  heaven  in 
eternity !  Then  we  shall  live  in  the 
love  of  God  and  our  Savior  Jesus  Christ. 
Then  shall  we  meet  to  part  no  more ; 
then  shall  no  tears  dim  the  eye,  no 
sorrows  pierce  the  soul,  or  "  troubles 
roll  across  the  peaceful  heart."  Blessed 
be  God  for  Jesus  Christ ! 

J.  S.   Flory. 
Orchard  Vieio,  H.  Va. 


For  the  Visitor. 

Letter  of  Inquiry  Answered. 

November  6,  1872. 

Dear  Sister , 

Your  letter  of  October  12,  1872, 
asking  me  to  prove  to  you  that  the 
covering  Paul  speaKs  of  in  1  Cor.  11,  is 
an  artificial  one,  etc.  was  received  by 
due  course  of  mail,  but  in  consequence 
of  many  engagements  I  could  give  it  no 
earlier  attention;  and  as  you  say  I  may 
answer  either  by  a  private  letter  or 
through  the  Visitor,  I  will  only  say 
that  if  you  have  failed  after  six  or  seven 


wonder  you  have  failed  to  see  that  Paul 
means  any  thing  but  the  hair.  How 
would  it  be  with  you  if  you  would 
understand  Paul  to  mean  an  artificial 
covering ;  would  you  be  willing  and 
ready  to  take  up  the  cross  ?  or  is  the 
cross  the  reason  you  can't  see  ? 

My    dear    sister,    I   met  with  a  very 
interesting  sister  on  my  late  communion 
visits  who  had  a  very  different  question 
to  ask  on  the  sam-j  subject.     Her's  is — 
''I  am  convinced  that  I  ought  to  wear 
an  artificial  covering  all  the  time,  but  it 
is  a  cross  to  me,   and  in  consequence  of 
it,    I  don't  do  it.     Again,    I   met  with 
some  very  interesting  unmarried  sisters 
who  have   been   in  the  church  four  or 
five  years,  and  have  never  been  one  day 
without   the  covering  on  their  heads. — 
My    dear   sisters,    how    is  it    that  you 
understand    Paul    so  differently?     The 
brethren  all  understand  him  alike;  none 
of  us  will  say  any  thing  religiously  with 
our  heads  covered,  and  none  of  us  fee! 
it  a  cross  to  do  so.    I  am  well  persuaded 
that  if  the  infidel  women  in  Paris,  and 
the    lewd   fashionables    in   Washington 
City    would    adopt    the    sisters'  cap  as 
their  head  dress,  there  would  be  nothing 
mysterious    in    Paul's    writing    on    the 
subject,  nor  would  there  be  any  more  a 
cross. 

When  I  was  a  young  man,   forty-five 
years  ago,  all  women  of  every  name  and 


20 


A  TERRIBLE  SURPRISE. 


creed,  wore  a  cap.  I  used  to  see  the 
female  catechumens  of  the  Lutheran  and 
German  Reformed  churches  stand  in  a 
row  from  ten  to  twenty  went  on  con- 
firmation day  with  their  pretty  caps  on, 
and  the  Methodist  sisters,  young  or  old, 
would  kneel  at  the  altar  to  take  the 
sacrament  with  their  nice  caps  on. —  I 
Then  it  was  never  known,  thought  or| 
heard  of,  that  a  sister  failed  to  see  the  j 
propriety  of  having  a  cap  on,  as  a 
religious  head-covering.  Thirty  years ! 
ago,  when  1  commenced  to  solemnize 
the  rites  of  marriage,  no  minister  of  the 
gospel,  of  any  name  or  creed,  would 
have  united  in  wedlock  any  woman, 
religious  or  infidel,  without  a  cap  on  her 
head.  The  wedding-cap  was  an  indis- 
pensable part  of  the  marriage.  Sisters 
then  had  no  trouble  on  this  score  j  but 
since  then  the  world  has  changed  and 
gone  after  the  infidel  and  lewd,  and  now 
the  dear  sisters  can  not  see  how  this 
thing  is.  It  is  but  a  few  years  ago,  the 
fashionable  women  of  the  world  discov- 
ered that  the  wearing  of  so  many  under 
clothes  was  very  injurious  to  health, 
and  they  procured  a  happy  relief  from 
it  in  the  hooped  skirts,  etc.  How  soon 
some  sisters  could  argue  the  use  and 
propriety  of  them,  many  of  us  well  re- 
member. But  how  is  it  now  ?  yesterday 
a  niece  of  mine,  a  dress-maker,  showed 
me  a  dress  she  had  just  finished  for  one 
of  these,  in  which  was  seventeen  and  a 
half  yards,  double  width,  worsted  goods, 
equal  to  thirty-five  yards  of  single  width 
goods — she  handed  it  to  me  and  said, 
feel  the  weight  of  it.  I  said,  it  is 
heavier  than  my  over-coat.  Now  while 
this  is  the  infidel  fashion,  it  will  not  be 
injurious  to  health  to  hang  this  weight 
around  the  loins. 

Dear  sister,  I  have  referred  to  the 
above  facts  to  show  why  some  sisters 
can't  see  their  way  clear  in  the  matter, 


of  dress,  whether  for  the  head  or  body. 
I  decline  to  argue  the  cass  further  while 
Paul  thinks  even  nature  should  teach 
them,  than  to  refer  all  sisters  who  have 
written  and  talked  to  me  on  the  subject, 
to  what  I  have  written  in  the  May 
number  of  the  Visitor,  page  134.  And 
after  reading  it,  pray  God  to  give  you 
an  humble  mind  and  a  meek  spirit,  and 
then  live  in  humility,  and  feel  glad  you 
can  be  a  light  to  the  world  in  which 
you  live. 

I  close  with  a  quotation  which  you 
certainly  can  not  understand.  "I  will, 
therefore,  that  men  pray  every  where, 
lifting  up  holy  hands,  without  wrath 
and  doubting.  In  like  manner  also, 
that  women  adorn  themselves  in  modest 
apparel,  with  shame-facedness  and  so- 
briety, not  with  braided  hair,  or  gold, 
or  pearls,  or  costly  array ;  but  (which 
becometh  women  professing  godliness) 
with  good  works."  1  Tim.  2  :  8-10. 

Dear  sisters,  judge  ye  what  becomes 
you  professing  godliness,  and  I  bid  you 
God's  grace.     Amen. 

D.  P.  Sayler. 


A  TERRIBLE  SURPRISE. 

We  have  a  profound  conviction  that 
the  world  is  hastening  to  the  great  cri- 
sis which  is  to  close  forever  the  present 
dispensation,  and  witness  the  beginning 
of  a  new  age.  Its  speed  is  wonderfully 
accelerated.  There  is  a  race,  a  rush  of 
ruled  and  rulers,  peoples,  presidents, 
and  princes,  towards  some  unknown 
goal  which,  whatever  may  be  its  precise- 
nature,  is  instinctively  felt  to  be  en- 
tirely new  in  the  history  of  humanity. 
Emperors,  kings,  statesmen,  revolution- 
ists, anarchists,  all  see  it  as  an  inevit- 
able something  which,  whether  feared 
or  welcomed,  must  be  met  some  day  not 
far  distant.      What  it  will  do  or  undo, 


A  TERRIBLE  SURPRISE. 


21 


how  it  will  affect  dynasties,  kingdoms,  i 
republics,  and  the  innumerable  institu- 
tions of  the  world, — ecclesiastical,  po- 1 
litical,  military,  social,  and  scientific, — 
neither  princes  nor  people  know;  but 
all  agree  in  thinking  that,  without  leave 
asked,  it  will  deal  with  the  nations, 
whether  for  weal  or  for  woe,  in  a  mood 
which  brooks  no  opposition  and  admits 
no  delay.  In  this  they  are  right,  "  be- 
cause a  short  reckoning  will  the  Lord 
make  upon  the  earth.  (Rom.  ix,  28  ) 
"  And  the  loftiness  of  man  shall  be 
bowed  down,  and  the  haughtiness  of 
men  shall  be  laid  low;  and  the  Lord 
shall  be  exhalted  in  that  day.  And  the 
idols  he  shall  utterly  abolish.  And 
they  shill  go  into  the  holes  of  the 
rocks,  and  into  the  caves  of  the  earth, 
for  fear  of  the  Lord,  and  for  the  glory 
of  his  majesty,  when  he  ariseth  to  shake 
terribly  the  earth."     (Isa.  ii.  17-19.) 

Meantime,  a  desperate  struggle  for 
pre-eminence  has  begun,  as  if  each  par- 
ty was  determined  to  seize  and  hold  the 
rights  of  the  coming  Lord.  The  proph- 
ecy of  the  second  psalm  is  fulfilling  be- 
fore our  eyes.  The  nations  rage,  and 
the  people  imagine  a  vain  thing.  The 
kings  of  the  earth  set  themselves, 
and  the  rulers  take  council  together 
against  the  Lord,  and  his  Anointed. 
A  longer  lease  of  power  is  demanded  by 
the  world's  potentates.  They  will  not 
get  it !  Abused  stewardship  must  be 
closed  with  disgrace.  Supremacy  is 
sought  by  the  revolutionists.  They 
will  not  get  it!  Men  who  refuse  to 
serve  are  utterly  unfit  to  command. 
Authority  is  claimed  by  the  atheistical 
anarchists.  They  will  not  get  it.  God 
is  not  about  to  hand  over  the  chief  world 
of  his  dominions  to  men  who  deny  his 
existence.  And  Science,  cultured, 
learned,  polite,  asks  the  management  of 
the  earth  on   the    ground  of  her  supe- 


rior wisdom.  She  will  not  get  it  To 
deify  law,  and  ignore  the  Divine  Law- 
giver, is  proof  positive  of  incapacity  to 
rule. 

Yet,  notwithstanding  the  pre-deter- 
mined  fact  that  none  of  the  world-fact- 
ions shall  reach  the  coveted  supremacy 
over  all  the  rest,  the  struggle  will  in- 
tensify until,  under  its  white  heat,  the 
harvest  and  the  vine  of  the  earth  shall 
ripen  for  the  sharp  sickle.  "  And  I 
looked,  and  behold  a  white  cloud,  and 
upon  the  cloud  One  sat  like  unto  the 
Son  of  Man,  having  on  his  head  a 
golden  crown,  and  in  his  hand  a  sharp 
sickle.  And  another  angel  came  out  of 
the  temple,  crying  with  a  loud  voice  to 
him  that  sat  on  the  cloud,  Thrust  in  thy 
sickle  and  reap ;  for  the  harvest  of  the 
earth  is  ripe.  And  he  that  sat  on  the 
cloud  thrust  in  his  sickle  on  the  earth ; 
and  the  earth  was  reaped.  And  another 
angel  came  out  of  the  temple  which 
was  in  heaven,  he  also  having  a  sharp 
sickle-  And  another  angel  came  out 
from  the  alter,  he  that  hath  power 
over  the  fire,  and  cried  with  a  loud 
voice  to  him  that  had  the  sharp  sickle, 
Thrust  in  thy  sharp  sickle,  and  gather 
the  clusters  of  the  vine  of  the  earth  ; 
for  they  are  fully  ripe.  And  the  angel 
thrust  in  his  sickle  into  the  earth,  and 
gathered  the  vine  of  the  earth  and  put 
it  into  the  great  winepresss  of  the 
wrath  of  God.  And  the  winepress  was 
trodden  outside  the  city,  and  blood  came 
out  of  the  winpress,  even  unto  the  bits 
of  the  horses,  to  the  distance  of  a  thou- 
sand and  six  hundred  furlongs." 

This  is  what  is  coming  !  A  lake  of 
blood  so  deep  as  to  reach  the  bri- 
dles of  the  horses,  and  so  great  as  to 
cover  a  space  of  twenty-five  square 
miles  !  What  a  terrible  surprise  it  will 
be  to  Antichrist  and  the  enormous  ar- 
mies that  will  serve  him  in  Christ -defy- 


*>9 


A  TERRIBLE  SURPRISE. 


ing  blasphemy  when  the  Son  of  Mau  is 
revealed  from  heaven  in  flaming  fire  to 
take  vengeance  on  bis  enemies  !  As  a 
"  snare  "  shall  it  come  upon  them  all, 
and  u  they  shall  not  escape.''  In  the 
dire  consternation,  and  horror,  and  pan- 
ic that  will  seize  them,  they  will  say  to 
the  mountains  and  rocks,  <(  Fall  on  us, 
and  hide  us  from  the  face  of  him  that 
sitteth  upon  the  throue,  and  from  the 
wrath  of  the  Lamb ;  for  the  great  day 
of  his  wrath  is  come,  and  who  is  able 
to  stand  ?"  His  regal  claims  scorned, 
his  coming  laughed  at  as  the  dream  of 
persons  beneath  contempt,  the  enemies 
of  the  Lord  will  find  in  that  day  of  in- 
describable terror  that  they  made  an 
awful  mistake  in  supposing  that  the 
government  of  the  world  was  to  be  left 
forever  in  such  feeble  and  blundering 
hands  as  theirs.  One  can  easily  under- 
stand how  distasteful  many  passages  of 
Scripture  are  to  rulers,  and  would-be 
rulers,  who  seem  to  think  that  God  has 
no  higher  end  in  view  in  the  creation  of 
this  fair  world  than  to  make  it  a  prize 
for  ambition,  a  place  for  the  acquisition 
of  wealth  and  power,  and  a  theatre  for 
the  exhibition  of  a  splendor  and  glory 
which  all  spiritual  men  know  to  be  hol- 
low imposture.  We  shall  quote  only 
three  of  these  distasteful  passages  : 
"■  The  Lord  bringeth  the  counsel  of  the 
heathen  to  nought :  he  maketh  the  de- 
vices of  the  people  to  none  effect." 
(Ps.  xxxiii.  10.)  "  He  bringeth  the 
princes  to  nothing  ;  he  maketh  the 
judges  of  the  earth  as  vanity.  Yea, 
they  shall  not  be  planted;  yea,  they 
shall  not  be  sown;  yea,  their  stock  shall 
not  take  root  in  the  earth  :  and  he  shall 
also  blow  upon  them,  and  they  shall 
wither,  and  the  whirlwind  shall  take 
them  away  as  stubble."  (Isa.  xl.  23, 
24  )  "  The  rulers  of  this  world  are 
coming  to  nought,"     (1  Cor.  ii.  6.) 


Rut,  it  may  be  asked,  why  does  not 
the  Christian  ministry,  paid  for  the 
purpose,  deal  faihfully  with  the  Iruths 
of  revelation,  and  tell  the  great  men  of 
the  earth, — its  government,  rulers,  and 
potentates, —  that  it  is  the  Divine  pur- 
pose to  set  them  all  aside,  and  to  place 
the  supreme  sceptre  in  Hands  that  will 
wield  it  so  as  to  bring  peace  on  earth, 
good  will  to  men,  and  glory  to  God  in 
the  highest  ?  The  answer  is  not  far  to 
seek.  A  ministry  that  eats  at  Caesar's 
table,  and  clothes  itself  in  scarlet  and 
fine  linen  at  Caesar's  cost,  is  not  likely 
to  risk  Caesar's  displeasure  by  telling 
him  that  his  days  are  numbered,  that 
he  has  been  weighed  in  the  balances 
and  found  wanting,  and  that  he  must 
resign  his  throne  to  One  infinitely  bet- 
ter than  he.  This  uncuorteous  language 
would  grate  upon  royal  ears,  and  disturb 
the  harmony  between  Caesar  and  his 
priests.  Besides  theology  is  accomoda- 
ting and  could  easily  adapt  itself  to  the 
altered  state  of  things  consequent  upon 
imperial  favour.  When  the  Church 
was  lifted  out  of  persecution  and  pover- 
ty, and  placed  among  princes,  it  was 
discovered  that  the  true  interpretation 
of  all  those  Scriptures  that  seem  to 
speak  of  the  Son  of  Man  as  returning 
to  rule  all  nations  must  be  reached  by  a 
spiritualizing  process.  This  met  the 
case  admirably.  Christ  is  a  King  be- 
yond doubt.  The  fact  cannot  be  de- 
nied, and  far  be  it  from  any  theologian 
to  dispute  a  truth  so  blessed ;  but  then 
he  reigns  in  heaven,  and  in  the  hearts 
of  men  on  earth ;  and  when  his  coming 
is  spoken  of,  the  meaning  is  that  he 
comes  for  the  souls  of  believers  at  death, 
to  take  them  to  immediate  glory.  The 
world-powers  were  more  than  satis- 
fied with  this  explanation,  and  the  theo- 
logians were  held  in  esteem.  Jesus 
was  quite  welcome   to   reign   in   heaven 


LAST  GREAR  DAY. 


23 


for  ever,  and  Caesar,  though  thoroughly 
approving  the  arrangement,  evinced  his 
gratitude  by  showering  favours  on  the 
Church.  There  is  a  history  which 
tells  us  that  certain  occupiers  of  a 
vineyard  killed  the  heir,  and  seized  on 
his  inheritance.  The  occupiers  now  re- 
joice that  He  is  alive  again,  but  most 
sincerely  hope  that  He  will  remain 
where  He  is,  and  not  come  back  to  take 
possession  of  his  property.  What  is 
the  difference  between  the  two  sets  of 
husbandmen  ? 

We  shall  be  reminded,  however,  that 
there  are  large  portions  of  the  Church 
now  that  do  not  eat  bread  at  Caesar's 
table,  and  are  therefore  under  no  tempt- 
ation to  put  a  gloss  on  any  part  of  the 
revelation.  True;  and  we  are  not  like- 
ly to  forget  a  fact  which  brings  with  it 
the  painful  reflection  that,  if  unfaithful- 
ness is  found  in  the  absence  of  tempt- 
ation, the  sin  is  proportionately  greater. 
The  theology  of  Caesars  bishops  super- 
seded the  doctrines  of  the  apostles; 
but,  alas  !  those  portions  of  the  Church 
that  have  seen  it  right  to  refuse  the 
patronage  of  the  purple,  have  also  seen 
it  right  to  retain  and  perpetuate  the 
mi8chevious  theology,  although  it  is  at 
the  expense  of  truth,  to  the  injury  of 
men,  and  unworthy  of  those  who  bear 
the  precious  name  of  Christ.  No  !  It 
is  vain  to  plead  the  comparative  merit  of 
one  form  of  ecclesiasticism  over  anoth- 
er, if  God's  declared  purpose  concerning 
the  kingdom  of  hi3  Son  be  either  alto- 
gether kept  out  of  sight,  or  presented 
in  such  distorted  form  as  to  reveal  noth- 
ing but  the  ignoranee  of  the  speaker. 
It  is,  moreover,  a  remarkable  fact  that, 
at  the  present  day,  you  will  find  a  great- 
er number  of  ministers  of  the  establish 
ed  Church  loyal  to  the  doctrine  of  the 
Second  Advent  than  in  all  the  other 
large  ecclesiastical  bodies  taken  together; 


and  if  you  want  to  hear  foolish  and  bit- 
ter things  uttered  against  that  doctrine, 
some  avowed  enemy  of  the  establish- 
ment will  gratify  you  !  These  undeni- 
able facts,  however,  do  not  require  the 
alteration  of  a  word  in  what  we  have 
said  above. 

If,  then,  the  manifestation  of  the  Di- 
vine King  in  lightning  glory  will  be  a 
terrible  surprise  to  the  powers  and  prin- 
ces, the  mighty  men  and  chief  captains, 
what  will  it  be  to  the  ministers  of  the 
gospel  who  shall  have  disqualified  them- 
selves and  their  hearers  from  being 
taken  up  to  the  presence  of  the  Lord 
by  false  teachings  respecting  his  com- 
ing? Oh  !  inconceivable  terror,  shame, 
consternation,  disgrace  !  Christian  min- 
isters not  honoured  with  the  glorious 
rapture,  not  taken  away  before  the 
storm,  not  kept  out  of  the  fiery  tribu- 
lation !  The  subject  is  too  painful  for 
prolonged  thought. — Rainbow. 


THAT  LAST  GREAT  DAY. 

One  leading  feature  of  the  great  day 
of  reckoning — the  one,  perhaps,  more 
than  any  other  pressed  upon  our  regard 
in  Holy  Writ — shall  be  its  suddenness, 
its  unexpectedness,  the  world's  unpre- 
paredness  for  it  It  is  to  come  as  a 
thief  in  the  night.  It  is  to  take  the 
world  by  surprise.  One  cannot  help  of- 
ten fancying  to  what  a  sharp,  abrupt 
and  awful  close  the  busy  movements  of 
the  busy  world  shall  then  be  brought. 
The  day  before  its  last  shall  see  them 
going  on  as  usual.  Over  one-half  the 
globe  its  inhabitants  shall  be  eating  and 
drinking,  buying  and  selling,  marrying 
and  giving  in  marriage ;  the  merchant 
in  the  marketplace  calculating  his 
gains;  the  scholar  at  his  desk  poring 
over  the  ancient  page;  the  reapers  in. 
the  field  plying  their  harvest  task.     And 


24 


LAST  GREAT  DAY. 


there  in  the  quiet  churchyard  a  group 
shall  have  gathered  around  the  last 
grave,  the  coffin  shall  have  been  lower- 
ed down  into  it,  and  the  grave-digger 
have  grasped  the  shovel  to  cover  up  the 
dead.  Over  the  other  half  of  the  globe, 
its  inhabitants  shall  have  laid  them- 
selves down  to  rest;  and  the  merchant 
shall  be  dreaming  there  of  the  gains 
that  to-morrow's  sales  are  to  realize ; 
and  the  politician  shall  be  dreaming  of 
the  measures  that  to  morrow,  in  the 
senate  house,  he  is  to  propose,  of  the 
oration  that  to-morrow  he  is  to  deliver  ; 
and  bright  visions  of  many  happy  days 
to  come  shall  be  haunting  many  a 
youthful  slumberer's  fancy ;  and  the 
ball-room  and  the  banquet-room  shall 
have  hung  out  their  glittering  lights, 
and  spread  their  inviting  tables,  and 
the  smile,  and  the  dance,  the  ringing 
laugh,  and  the  jovial  song,  shall  all  be 
there.  Just  then,  without  a  herald 
sent,  or  a  note  of  warning  given,  the 
Son  of  Man  shall  descend  from  heaven 
with  a  shout,  with  the  voice  of  the 
archangel,  and  the  trump  of  God.  That 
trumpet  call  of  heaven  shall  span  at 
once  the  globe,  and  be  heard  the  same 
moment  at  either  pole.  At  its  sum- 
mons, the  million  sleepers  of  the  earth 
shall  all  rise  up  from  their  last  repose, 
their  dreamings  of  earthly  to-morrows 
all  cut  short.  A  shivering  terror,  like 
that  which  filled  Belshazzar's  hall,  shall 
run  through  the  ball-room  and  +he  ban- 
quet-room, and  the  jest  half  uttered, 
the  song  half  sung,  they  shall  stare  up- 
on one  another,  there  in  pale  affright. 
In  the  busy  market-place  the  buyer 
shall  forget  the  price  he  offered — the 
seller  the  price  he  asked.  At  his  desk 
the  pen  shall  drop  from  the  writer's 
hand.  The  reapers  shall  fling  the  gath- 
ered sheaves  from  their  hands.  And  in 
that    quiet    church -yard     that     group 


around  the  grave  shall  be  convulsed 
with  wonder,  as  the  coffin  bursts  and 
the  dead  man  springs  to  life  and  stands 
up  by  their  side. 

For  that  trumpet  call  of  heaven  shall 
do  more  than  waken  all  the  sleeping  and 
arrest  all  the  living  inhabitants  of  the 
globe.  It  shall  go  where  sound  never 
went  before — it  shall  do  what  sound 
never  did.  It  shall  pierce  the  stony 
monument;  it  shall  penetrate  the  grassy 
mound — far  down  through  many  a  fath- 
om of  the  ebbing  waters  shall  it  make 
its  way — over  the  deep  bed  of  ocean 
shall  it  roll — and  the  sea  shall  give  up 
the  dead  that  are  in  it,  and  the  earth 
the  dead  that  are  there.  And  all  the 
dead,  small  and  great,  shall  arise.  And 
in  a  moment,  in  the  twinkling  of  an 
eye,  by  the  forthgoing  of  one  fiat  of 
the  Omnipotent,  over  all  the  vast  con- 
gregation of  the  living  with  which  that 
still  vaster  congregation  of  the  dead  is 
to  mingle — over  all  the  bodies  of  the 
living  a  change  shall  pass  that  shall 
make  them  like  to  those  new  bodies  of 
the  raised.  And  all  shall  be  caught  up 
together  in  the  clouds  to  meet  the  Lord 
in  the  air,  temporarily  uplifted  above 
those  fires  by  which  the  world  that  now 
is,  and  all  these  its  present  works,  are 
to  be  burnt  up.  And  the  vast  company 
as  it  rises  from  the  earth  shall  meet  an- 
other, perhaps  vaster  company,  descend- 
ing from  the  skies.  For  he  who  shall 
that  day  come  in  the  clouds  of  heaven 
with  power  and  great  glory,  shall  come 
with  all  his  holy  angels  with  him;  and 
there  too  shall  be  those  angels  that  lost 
their  first  estate,  and  who  had  been  re- 
served in  everlasting  chains  under  dark- 
ness unto  the  judgment  of  the  great 
day  :  heaven,  earth,  hell — coming  thus 
for  once  together — that  out  of  that  in- 
tervening earth,  heaven  and  hell  might 
gather   all    that    each    could    claim    as 


PUTTING  A  BRIDLE  ON  THE  TONGUE. 


25 


its  own,  and  then  with  a  contrast 
heightened  by  that  one  meeting  part 
forever. — Dr.  Hanna. 


Putting  a  Bridle  on  the  Tongue. 

u  Speech  is  silver — silence  golden," 
says  the  proverb.  Although  like  most 
of  the  wise  paws  in  popular  use,  it  is  to 
be  understood  with  a  qualification,  the 
saying  embodies  a  practicel  and  now 
timely  truth.  Speech  is  indeed,  the 
source  of  so  large  a  share  of  the  troubles 
which  disturb  the  peace  of  home,  of 
society  and  of  the  world,  that  notwith- 
standing the  nobleness  of  the  faculty, 
one  could  almost  wish  it  were  in  some 
way  limited,  at  least  to  the  expression 
of  wise  and  generous  thoughts 

Although  the  "word  fitly  spoken"  is 
declared  on  the  highest  authority  to  be 
like  "apples  of  gold,"  experience  un- 
happily proves  thot  for  every  word  fitly 
spoken  thousands  are  uttered  of  so  base 
a  quality  that  even  the  "silver"  of  the 
proverb — though  it  be  in  value  but  as  1 
to  16  compared  with  the  more  precious 
metal — would  not  express  their  distance 
from  the  refined  gold  of  discreet  silence. 
The  cultivation  of  the  latter  golden 
virtue,  then  —  of  a  determination  to 
speak  only  when  there  is  something  on 
the  lip  worth  saying,  or  at  least  that 
it  will  do  no  harm  to  say — is  a  measure 
of  self-discipline  that  all  may  undertake 
with  advantage  to  themselves  and  others. 
We  may  be  sure  there  is  not  the  slight- 
est danger  of  carrying  the  reform  too 
far,  or  of  any  serious  loss  to  the  world 
through  our  forbearance  ! 

The  evil  of  giving  full  rein  to  the 
tongue  is  illustrated  in  a  great  variety 
of  familiar  ways.  In  the  domestic 
circle,  for  instance,  how  frequently  does 
hard  and  irritating  speech  drive  from 
the   fireside    every    gentle  thought  and 


kindly  sympathy.  Husband  and  wife, 
parent  and  child,  children  with  each 
other,  often  without  a  shadow  of  design 
or  real  animosity,  will  render  the  sacred 
precincts  of  home  any  thing  but  a  para- 
dise, simply  because  they  have  not 
learned,  or  do  not  care,  to  "  keep  their 
mouths  with  a  bridle,"  to  suppress  the 
hasty  and  ungenerous  word  that  springs 
to  the  lip  at  the  thousand-and-one  slight 
provocations  it  is  so  easy  to  overlook,  or 
get  angry  at,  as  one  chooses,  in  the  daily 
intercourse  of  life. 

In  society,  also,  the  mischievous 
effects  of  ill-considered  speech  are  every 
where  visible,  setting  friend  against 
friend,  family  against  family,  and  stir- 
ring up  strife  when  all  should  be  work- 
ing together  for  the  common  good. — 
The  wretched  habit  of  tale-bearing, 
adding  to  and  polishing  up  the  stories 
as  they  go,  until  the  narrative  is 
distorted  out  of  all  resemblance  to  the 
original  statement — how  utterly  con- 
temptible is  the  whole  miserable  busi- 
ness !  Yet  gossip  is  the  favorite  pas- 
time of  the  majority  of  people,  and  few 
indeed  are  they  who  never  condescend  to 
indulge  in  it.  Our  churches  often  suffer 
severely  from  this  cause,  in  the  divisions 
and  estrangements  resulting  from  indis- 
creet gossip. 

And  how  nearly  has  a  single  impetu- 
ous speech  from  the  lips  of  the  English 
Premier  come  to  destroying  the  grandest 
effort  of  modern  times  toward  the  settle- 
ment of  international  disputes  by  the 
substitution  of  peaceful  for  warlike 
modes  of  arbitration.  A  "golden" 
silence  on  his  part  would  have  gone  far 
to  allay  the  dangerous  excitement  of  the 
moment;  but  it  was  no  fault  of  his  that 
the  negotiations  are  not  now  suspended, 
and  the  great  experiment  brought  to  an 
inglorious  end. 

But  there  are  other  ways  in  which  the 


26 


MARTYRDOM  OF  PETER. 


necessity  of  putting  a  check  upon  the 
tongue  is  shown.  Too  much  talk  is 
sometimes  as  objectionable  in  degree,  as 
hasty,  inconsiderate,  slanderous  talk. — 
Nothing  more  surely  kills  the  spirit  of  a 
religious  meeting  than  long  prayers, 
long  exhortations,  the  relation  of  long 
experiences.  We  have  sometimes 
thought  the  "silent  meetings"  of  the 
Friends  more  worthy  of  imitation  than 
of  the  ridicule  they  generally  receive. — 
If  no  one  has  any  thing  in  particular  to 
say — as  sometimes  happens,  we  fear — it 
is  surelv  better  to  "occupy  the  time" 
with  silent  thought  or  silent  prayer, 
than  to  fill  it  up  with  stale  and  profitless 
religious  twaddle.  A  few  moments  of 
quiet  communion  with  God  and  oneself 
might  perhaps  suggest  thoughts  worthy 
of  utterance.  Long  sermons,  too,  except 
on  special  occasions,  and  when  the 
subject  discussed  requires  extended 
treatment,  are  quite  as  much  to  be 
deplored. 

It  is  no  part  of  our  purpose  to  dispar- 
age any  harmless  use  of  the  noble  en- 
dowment of  speech,  or  to  frown  upon 
those  airy  graces  of  conversation  which 
a  severe  judgment  might  perhaps  con- 
demn as  frivolous,  and  therefore  unwor 
thy  of  sentient  beings,  but  which  in 
reality  make  up  half  the  charm  of 
friendly  interchange  of  thought.  But 
we  do  sincerely  believe  that  if  we  could 
spare  a  little  more  time  for  thought,  our 
less  frequent  speech  would  vastly  gain 
in  interest  and  value. —  Selected, 


THE  MARTYRDOM  OF  PETER. 

It  is  the  universal  voice  of  antiquity, 
that  Peter  was  crucified  in  the  persecu 
Hon  under  Nero.  Consequently,  as  al- 
ready remarked,  his  death  cannot  fall  in 
the  year  67,  as  even  most  later  historians 
give  it,  following  Eusebius  and  Jerome, 


but  must  be  placed  in  the  year  64,  in 
which  this  persecution  broke  out  direct- 
ly after  the  firing  of  the  city  in  July, 
and  in  which  also  an  end  was  put  to  the 
earthly  labors  of  Paul,  only  perhaps 
somewhat  earlier  and  by  the  less  de- 
grading process  of  decapitation.  As 
the  place  of  his  punishment,  according 
to  the  testimony  of  Caius  already  quot- 
ed, was  pointed  out  at  the  end  of  the 
second  century  the  Vatican  hill  beyond 
the  Tiber,  where  lay  the  Circus  and 
Nero's  Gardens,  and  where  according  to 
Tacitus  the  persecution  of  the  christ- 
ians actually  took  place.  There  also 
was  built  to  his  memory  the  church  of 
Peter,  as  over  Paul's  grave  on  the  way 
to  Ostia  without  the  city  the  church  of 
Paul. 

The  oldest  testimony  for  the  crucific- 
tion  of  Peter  we  find  already  in  the  ap- 
pendix to  John's  Gospel  c  xxi :  18,  19, 
where  our  Lord  himself,  in  that  memor- 
able dialogue,  there  recorded,  foretells 
to  him  that  in  his  old  age  he  would 
stretch  forth  his  hands,  and  that  anoth- 
er should  bind  him  and  lead  whither 
naturally  he  would  not  wish.  Tertullian 
remarks  expressly,  that  Peter  in  his  pas- 
sion was  made  like  the  Lord.  The 
statement  that  he  suffered  crucifixion 
with  his  head  downwards  toward  the 
earth,  meets  us  first  in  Origin,  and  this 
was  taken  afterwards  as  an  evidence  of 
his  special  humility,  by  which  ho  felt 
himself  unworthy  to  die  in  the  same 
manner  with  Christ.  When  we  read  in 
Tacitus  of  the  unnatural  tortures  to 
which  the  christians  were  subjected  by 
Nero,  the  fact  of  such  a  mode  of  death 
seems  not  improbable,  although  the  mo- 
tive brought  in  to  explain  it  betrays  a 
later  sickly  conception  of  the  nature  of 
humility,  whereas  the  Apostles  counted 
it  their  greatest  honor  and  joy  rather  to 
be  like  their  Lord   and   Master  in  all 


CHRIST  OUR  ALL  IN  ALL 


27 


particulars.  It  is  related  by  Ambrose, 
that  Peter  shortly  before  his  death,  be- 
ing overpowered  by  his  former  love  of 
life,  made  his  escape  from  prison,  but 
was  arrested  and  confounded  in  his 
flight  by  the  appearance  of  the  Saviour 
bearing  his  cross,  who  in  reply  to  the 
question,  "  Lord,  whither  goest  thou  ?" 
solemnly  answered:  I  am  going  to  Rome, 
to  be  crucified  again  I"  Whereupon 
Peter  hastily  turned  back  and  met  death 
with  joy.  This  tradition  still  lives  in 
the  mouth  of  the  people  of  Rome  and  is 
embodied  in  a  church  styled  Domine 
quo  vadis,  in  front  of  the  Sebastian  gate, 
on  the  Appian  way.  It  is  one  of  those 
significant  stories,  that  rest  on  no  his- 
torical fact  indeed  but  still  on  a  right 
apprehension  of  the  character  in  ques- 
tion, and  to  which  may  be  applied  the 
Italian  proverb  :  se  non  e  vero  e  ben  tro- 
vato.  To  shrink  from  suffering  was  in 
truth  a  characteristic  trait  of  the  natur- 
al Simon  (comp.  xvi  :  22,  23,  the  ac- 
count of  his  denial  of  Christ  and  what 
Christ  says  to  him  John  xxi:  18).  But 
at  so  great  an  age  he  had  no  doubt  long 
surmounted  this  feeling,  and  welcomed 
the  hour,  when  he  was  counted  worthy 
to  seal  his  love  to  the  Saviour  with  his 
blood  and  permitted  to  put  off  his  earth 
ly  tabernacle  (2  Peter  i :  14),  for  the 
purpose  of  entering  on  "  the  inheritance 
incorruptible  and  nndefiled  and  that  fa- 
deth  not  away"  (1  Peter  i :  4),  which 
he  knew  to  be  reserved  for  him  in  heav- 
en.—  Schaff's   Church  History. 


CHRIST,  OUR  ALL-IN-ALL. 

The  Lord  Jnsus  Christ  is  the  All  in 
All  of  his  redeemed.  In  every  want  he 
is  their  Friend.  In  every  danger  he  is 
their  Defense.  In  weakness  he  is  their 
Strength;  in  sorrow,  their  Joy;  in  pain 
their  Peace  ;  in  poverty,  their  Provider; 


in  sickness,  their  Physician ;  in  hunger 
their  Bread  ;  in  trouble,  their  Consola- 
tion ;  in  perplexity,  their  Counsellor; 
in  the  furnace,  their  Refiner ;  in  the 
floods,  their  Rock ;  in  assaults,  their 
Refuge ;  in  accusations,  their  Advocate  ; 
in  debt,  their  Surety;  in  slavery,  their 
Ransom  ;  in  captivity,  their  Deliverer  ; 
in  the  day,  their  Sun ;  in  the  night, 
their  Keeper ;  in  the  desert,  their 
Shepherd.  In  life  he  is  their  Hope; 
in  death,  their  Life;  in  the  grave, 
their  Resurrection ;  In  heaven,  their 
Glory. 

Let  Christ,  therefore,  be  thy  All-in- 
All,  for  time  and  for  eternity.  With 
the  faithful  martyr  say,  while  living, 
"  None  but  Christ."  When  dying,  say, 
"  None  but  Christ."  Through  all  eter- 
nity say,  "  None  but  Christ."  Let 
this  triumphant  name,  "  The  Lord  our 
Righteousness,"  settle  every  difficul- 
ty, solve  every  doubt,  and  silence  every 
accusation.  When  conscience  tells  thee 
thy  sins  are  both  many  and  great,  an- 
swer thou,  "  Christ's  blood  cleanseth 
from  all  sin."  When  reminded  of  your 
ignorance,  say,  "  Christ  is  my  wisdom." 
When  your  ground  and  title  to  the  king- 
dom are  demanded,  say,  "  Christ  is  my 
righteousness."  When  your  meetness  to 
enter  into  those  sacred  walls  is  challeng- 
ed, say,  u  Christ  is  my  sanctification." 
When  sin  and  the  law — when  death  and 
Satan  claim  thee  as  their  captive,  reply 
to  them  all,  "  Christ  is  my  redemption." 
The  Law  saith,  Pay  thy  debt.  Th« 
Gospel  saith,  Christ  hath  paid  it.  The 
Law  saith,  Make  amends  for  thy  sins. 
The  Gospel  saith,  Christ  hath  made  it 
for  thee.  The  Law  saith,  Thou  art  a 
sinner;  despair  for  thou  shalt  be  con- 
demned. The  Gospel  saith,  Thy  sins 
are  forgiven  thee;  be  of  good  comfort, 
thou  shalt  be  saved. — Rev.  John  Strven- 


28 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


<J[ami!g  ($tttk 


Unity  in  Family  Government. 
Upon  this  subjectof  unity  in  fam- 
ily government,  "The  Christian  Ob- 
server" says,  that  "in  the  whole 
community,  the  head  of  a  family 
cannot  be  found,  who  does  not 
know,  and  who  will  not  acknowl- 
edge, that  a  unity,  both  in  the  theo- 
ry and  practice,  between  the  father 
and  mother  of  a  family,  is  absolute- 
ly essential  to  the  proper  govern 
ment  of  the  children;  and  that  dif- 
ference in  parental  administration  is 
fatal  to  the  best  interests  of  those 
who  are  its  unfortunate  subjects. 
Even  in  those  unhappy  cases,  where 
an  irreconcilable  difference  of  opin- 
ion exists  between  the  father  and 
the  mother,  in  regard  to  the  best 
modes  or  means  of  family  govern- 
ment, if  they  have  any  vestige  of 
good  sense  remaining,  or  any  glim 
mering  perception  of  propriety, 
they  will  keep  that  difference  to 
themselves.  When  before  their  chil- 
dren, it  will  be  one  of  the  interdict- 
ed subjects  of  conversation,  and  they 
will  earnestly  endeavor  that  the 
practical  administration  of  the  one 
shall  not  counterwork  that  of  the 
other.  What  deplorable  conse- 
quences must  result  from  an  open 
collision  between  those  to  whom  al- 
legiance is  jointly  due  !  How  can 
children  ever  learn  to  obey,  when  a 
command  issued  by  one  parent  is 
countermanded  by  theother?  What 
salutary  efficacy  can  there  ever  be 
in  discipline,  when  the  half-correct- 
ed child  is  snatched  from  the  hand 
administering  punishment,  and  the 
offender  is  left  to  read  his  present 
justification,  and  his  future  impuni- 


ty, in  the  rebuke  which  is  given  to 
the  corrector?  What  selt-denial 
will  a  child  ever  learn  to  practice,  if 
a  dainty  forbidden  to  him  by  one 
parent  is  openly  or  secretly  given  to 
him  by  the  other?  A  state  of  an- 
archy is  bad  enough,  in  which  to 
rear  up  children;  but  two  hostile 
sovereigns,  alternately  exercising 
their  authority,  granting  exemption 
from  each  other's  laws,  and  vainly 
striving  to  enforce  their  own,  would 
ruin  any  kingdom,  though  its  sub- 
jects were  angels." 

In  many  instances,  in  matters  of 
family  government,  the  mother  is 
not  unfrequently  seen  openly  to  re- 
monstrate with  the  father  for  cor- 
recting a  disobedient  and  stubborn 
child.  In  his  presence,  she  will 
even  call  the  father  cruel  and  un- 
feeling, and  thus,  by  her  improper 
sympathy  and  untimely  caresses,  en- 
courage and  confirm  the  child  in  its 
willfulness  and  disobedience. 

When  such  a  course  is  pursued  on 
the  part  of  the  mother,  no  proper 
or  efficient  family  government  can 
be  instituted  or  maintained  A  moth- 
er, that  will  thus  foolishly,  it  not 
wickedly,  interfere  with  the  father 
in  the  proper  discharge  of  his  duty 
to  his  child,  must  be  weak-minded, 
deficient  in  proper  self  government, 
and  unconscious  that  she  is  inflict- 
ing a  more  serious  and  permanent 
injury  upon  her  child,  than  the  need- 
ed punishment  of  the  father  could 
possibly  bring. 

The  father,  conscious  of  his  duty 
to  his  disobedient  child,  proceedsju- 
diciously  to  discharge  it,  but  the 
mother,  looking  upon  all  punishment 
and  every  deprivation  of  indulgence, 
as  a  positive  cruelty  to  her  child, 
and  by   her   untimely  caresses  and 


THR  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


29 


misguided  sympathy,  makes  of  no 
avail  the  punishment  of  the  father, 
and  thus  leaves  their  children  to 
grow  up  disobedient,  without  self- 
government  or  any  salutary  re- 
straining influence  over  their  pas- 
sions. 

On  the  other  hand,  it  not  unfre- 
quently  happens,  that  a  judicious 
and  faithful  mother  is  connected 
with  a  husband  whose  principles 
and  examples  are  anything  but  those 
which  sho  could  desire.  This,  though 
it  may  indeed  be  a  trying  situation, 
is  far  from  being  a  hopeless  one,  and 
she  ought  not  to  give  up  in  dispair, 
but  emergencies  of  the  case  should 
arouse  her  to  more  constant  watch- 
fulness, greater  perservance  and  vig- 
orous effort. 

If  the  mother  be  judicious  and 
constant  in  her  exertions,  the  fath- 
er's confidence  in  her  ability  toman 
age  her  family  will  be  increased,  and 
he  will  generally  leave  the  burden 
of  taking  care  of  the  children  and 
their  government  to  her. 

Let  a  mother  so  situated,  teach 
her  children  to  be  quiet  and  still,  es- 
pecially, when  their  father  is  pres- 
ent. Let  her  make  every  effort  to 
train  them  up  to  habits  of  industry, 
and  let  her  do  everything  in  her 
power  to  render  them  respectful, 
obedient  and  affectionate  to  their 
father. 

Such  a  course  is  certainly  the  best 
that  can  be  adopted  to  reclaim  the 
erring  father.  The  more  cheerful 
that  home  can  be  made  to  him,  the 
stronger  will  be  the  inducements 
for  him  to  draw  away  from  perni- 
cious influences,  and  refrain  from 
the  errors  of  his  ways. 


RELIGION  IN  THE  HOME. 

A  little  family  circle,  when  entire,  is 
a  little  community  divine  in  its  consti- 
tution and  hedged  about  with  sacred- 
ness,  consisting  of  father,  mother,  child- 
ren, and  to  some  family  circles  servants 
are  introduced  to  share  its  duties  and 
promote  its  interests  and  comforts.  It 
is  important  to  remember  that  the  hap- 
piness of  this  circle  is  not  dependent 
upon  its  external  condition.  A  poor 
family  may  be  just  as  happy  as  one  that 
has  riches  at  command.  It  has  nothing 
to  do  with  rank,  or  luxury,  or  fame. 
People  who  possess  these  things  may 
enjoy  the  happiness  of  home,  but  it  is 
not  these  appendages  that  make  home 
happy.  Some  rejoice  to  lay  down  the 
burden  of  official  greatness,  and  retire 
with  thankful  satisfaction  to  the  peace- 
fulness  of  home ;  others  are  so  bewil- 
dered by  the  glitter  of  the  great  world 
as  to  find  the  scenes  and  duties  of  home- 
life  dull  and  insipid.  Be  this  as  it  may, 
these  outward  things  are  but  the  stamp 
on  the  gold,  they  are  not  the  gold  itself. 
A  man's  genuine  value  depends  on  what 
he  is  in  himself,  not  what  he  seems  to 
be  before  the  world ;  he  is  not  simply 
himself  there.  Let  me  see  him,  not  as 
clad  in  the  robes  of  office,  nor  absorbed 
in  the  tumult  of  business;  not  as  he  ap- 
pears in  the  brilliant  circles  of  wealth, 
nor  even  in  the  assemblies  of  worship, 
but  as  he  is  at  home  by  his  own  fire- 
side— the  husband,  the  father,  min- 
gling in  the  bosom  of  his  own  house- 
hold; there  it  is  you  see  the  genuine 
character. 

Home  happiness,  then,  has  to  do 
with  personal  character.  Each  mem- 
ber of  the  household  either  augments 
or  diminishes  it.  The  happiness  of  the 
whole  is  the  aggregate  of  the  individ- 
ual happiness.  One  jarring  string 
spoils  the  harmony.      It  grows  out  of 


30 


CORRESPONDENCE. 


personal  qualities  of  each  It  is  not 
the  result  of  circumstances  or  social 
condition,  but  the  manifestation  of  per- 
sonal goodness. 


THE  CHRISTIAN. 
He  is  above  a  mGan  thing.  He  can- 
not stoop  to  a  mean  fraud.  He  invades 
no  secret  in  the  keeping  of  another. 
He  betrays  no  secret  confided  to  his 
keeping.  He  never  struts  in  borrowed 
plumage.  He  never  takes  selfish  ad- 
vantages of  our  mistakes.  He  uses  no 
ignoble  weapons  in  controversy.  He 
never  stabs  in  the  dark.  He  is  not  one 
thing  to  a  man's  face  and  another  be- 
hind his  back.  If  by  accident  he  comes 
in  possession  of  his  neighbor's  coun- 
cils, he  passes  up~m  them  an  act  of  in- 
stant oblivion.  He  bears  sealed  pack- 
ages without  tampering  with  the  wax. 
Papers  not  meant  for  his  eye,  whether 
they  flutter  at  the  window  or  lie  open 
before  him  in  unguarded  exposure,  are 
sacred  for  him.  He  invades  no  privacy 
of  others,  however  the  sentry  sleeps. 
Bolts  and  bars,  locks  and  keys,  hedges 
and  pickets,  bands  and  securities,  noti- 
ces to  trespassers,  are  none  of  them  for 
him.  He  may  be  trusted  alone,  out  of 
sight,  near  the  thinnest  partition — any- 
where. He  buys  no  offices,  he  sells 
none,  he  intrigues  for  none.  He  would 
rather  fail  of  his  rights  than  win  them 
through  dishonor.  He  will  eat  honest 
bread.  He  tramples  on  no  sensitive 
feeling.  He  insults  no  man.  If  he 
have  rebuke  for  another  he  is  straitfor- 
ward,  open,  manly;  he  cannot  descend 
to  scurrility.  In  short,  whatever  he 
judges  honorable,  he  practices  toward 
everv  man. 


Of  o  rres  pon  dcittc. 


Dear  Brethren  and  Sisters: 

On  Sabbath  morn,  Nov.  10,  amid  the 
inclemency  of  the  weather,  we  felt  very 
desirous  of  meeting  with  God's  people 
in  the  sanctuary,  and  after  reaching 
there,  found  much  to  our  surprise,  that 
Bro.  Daniel  Snowberger,  of  New  Entei- 
prise,  would  address  us.  After  reading 
part  of  the  fourth  chapter  of  2  Timothy, 
he  selected  for  his  text  these  words — 
"  Preach  the  word."  We  never  had 
much  of  an  opportunity  of  hearing  Bro. 
S.  preach,  but  we  were  deeply  impressed 
with  this  sermon. 

By  these  words  we  understand  that 
the  whole  word  of  God  is  to  be  preached. 
This  the  brother  tried  to  hold  forth  in 
gospel  light.  We  verily  must  not  take 
part  of  the  word  and  preach  and  practice 
it,  and  consider  other  passages  not  to  be 
observed  and  obeyed.  Only  a  short  time 
ago  we  were  conversing  upon  the  subject 
of  feet-washing,  when  it  was  said  that 
Christ  merely  washed  his  disciples'  feet 
to  show  his  humility,  and  if  we  only 
acknowledge  this  humility  of  our  Savior 
it  is  not  necessary  that  we  perform  the 
action.  We  do  verily  acknowledge  that 
Christ  showed  his  humility  by  washing 
his  brethren's  feet,  but  if  I  say  I  can  be 
humble  enough  to  wash  my  sisters'  feet, 
can  any  one  rely  upon  it  without  me 
showing  my  humility  by  performing 
the  action  ?     Certainly  not. 

The  sermon  was  concluded  by  Bro. 
James  A  Sell.  Bro.  S.  preached  in  a 
school-house  at  foot  of  Ten,  same  eve.- — 
Nov.  10,  Bro.  G.  Myers  addressed  us  at 
the  school  rnuse  at  Eldorado,  from  John 
1  :  13,  "  Which  were  born,"  etc.  Let 
us  diligently  strive  for  the  religion  of 
Christ,  that  we  may  not  be  "  born  of  the 
will  of  the  flesh,  nor  of  the  will  of  man, 


POETRY. 


31 


but  of  God."  Let  us  not  give  heed  to 
perverse  doctrine,  but  follow  the  words 
and  example  of  Christ,  that  we  may 
not  be  found  guilty  of  failing  in  one 
point,  and  that  we  may  win  the  crown 
of  glory  and  sit  at  God's  right  hand, 
for 

"  'Twill  not  be  long,  our  journey  here, 
Each  broken  sigh  and  falling  tear 
Will  soon  be  gone,  and  all  will  be 
A  cloudless  sky,  a  wareless  sea." 

Emily  R.  Stifler. 
Hollidaysburg,  Pa. 


§octnj. 


What  then,  if  clouds  around  me  break, 
The  fount  of  joy  they  can  not  take 
From  out  this  heart  of  mine, 

Earth's  merry  throng  may  pass  me  by  ; 
Its  honors  from  my  grasp  may  fly 

As  leaves  upon  the  blast :  I 
I  care  not,  if  thou  lov'st  me  still ; 
Thy  love  alone  my  heart  can  fill, 

And  hold  it  to  the  last. 

I'll  love  thee  till  my  latest  breath  ; 

I'll  love  thee  when  I'm  clasped  in  death  ; 

I'll  love  thee  still  on  high. 
While  on  my  tide  of  life  shall  flow, 
My  love  for  thee  no  end  shall  know; 

'Twill  never,  never  die. 


What  Then? 

What  then  ?     I  am  not  careful  to  inquire, 
I  know  there  will  be  tears  and  fears  and  sor- 
row ; 

And  then,  a  loving  Savior  drawing  nigher, 
And  saying,  "  I  will  answer  for  the  morrow." 

What  then?     For  all   my   sins   his    pardoning 
grace, 

For  all  my  wants  and  woes  his  loving  kind- 1 
ness, 

For  darkest  shades,  the  shining  of  God's  face, 
And   Christ's   own    hand  to   lead  me  in  my 
blindness. 

What  then  ?     A  shadowy  valley,  lone  and  dim  ; 

And  then,  a  deop  and  darkly  rolling  river  ; 
And  then,  a  flood  of  light,  a  seraph-hymn, 

And  God's  own  smile  forever  and  forever! 


To  My  Mother. 

They  tell  me  human  love  was  made 
Awhile  to  bloom,  and  then  to  fade 

Before  the  Autumn  chill: 
They  tell  me  human  love  is  sold— 
A  thing  of  traffic,  bought  with  gold, 

And  subject  to  the  will. 

No  falsehood  this;  and  yet  I  own, 
There  is  a  love;  one  love  alone, 

With  luster  ever  bright. 
It  runs  through  all  the  changing  years, 
Forsakes  me  not  in  smiles  or  tears, 

And  fills  my  soul  with  light. 

That  love,  beyond  all  other  love, 

Unselfish,  pure  as  heaven  above, 

Is  thine,  dear  mother,  thine. 


The  Little  Graves. 

[Lines  selected  on  the  death  of  my  little  nephew, 
who  died  t'n  Upper  Alton,  Illinois,  August  15, 
1872.] 

"  It's  only  a  little  grave,"  they  said, 
"  Only  a  little  child  that's  dead." 
And  so  they  carelessly  turned  away 
From  the  mound  the  spade  had  made  that  day. 
Ah !   they  did  not  know  how  deep  a  shade 
That  little  grave  in  our  home  had  made. 

I  know  the  coffin  was  narrow  and  small, 
One  yard  would  have  served  for  an  ample  pall ; 
And  one  man   in  his  arms   could    have    borne 
The  coffin  and  its  freight  of  clay.  [away 

But  I  know  that  darling  hopes  were  hid 
Beneath  that  little  coffin-lid. 

I  know  that  a  mother  stood  that  day, 
With  folded  hands  by  that  form  of  clay  ; 
I  know  that  burning  tears  were  hid 
'Neath  the  drooping  lash  and  aching  lid  ; 
And  I  know  her  lip,  and  cheek,  and  brow, 
Were  almost  as  white  as  her  baby's  now. 

I  know  that  some  things  were  hid  away, 
The  crimson  frock  and  wrappings  gay, 
The  little  sock  and  the  half-worn  shoe, 
The  cap  and  its  plumes  and  tassels  blue, 
And  the  empty  crib,  with  its  covers  spread, 
As  white  as  the  face  of  the  sinless  dead. 

'Tis  a  little  grave  ;  but  oh,  have  care  ! 

For  world-wide  hopes  are  buried  there. 

And  ye,  perhaps,  in  coming  years, 

May  see,  like  her,  through  blinding  tears. 

How  much  of  light,  how  much  of  joy, 

Is  buried  up  with  an  only  boy  ! 

Emily  R.  Stiflbb. 
Hollidagsburg,  Pa. 


OBITUARIES. 


OBITUARll> 


Died,  December  1,  1S72,  in  Logan  brunch, 
Logan  county,  Ohio,  MARY  ELIZA,  daughter 
of  friend  Sainuel  and  Elizabeth  Snap,  age  just 
3  years.  Disease  diptheria.  Funeral  preached 
by  M.  Swanger  and  the  writer,  from  Job  19:  21 
and  Matt.  18:3. 

Also  Dec.  15,  1872,  in  Washington  township, 
Logan  county,  0.  our  old  friend,  FREDERICK 
SHICKLY,  aged  96  years,  5  months  and  11 
days.  Died  of  old  age.  Funeral  preached  by 
brother  M.  Swonger  and  the  writer,  from  Psalm 
103:  15,  16.  J.  L.  Fbantz. 

Died  in  the  Upper  DeerCreek  church,  Indiana, 
Dec.  3,  1872,  MARTHA  L.  daughter  of  friend 
Jacob  and  sister  Barbara  Harless,  aged  17  days. 
Funeral  by  the  writer,  from    1  Thess.  4  :  17,  18. 

A.  RlNEHART. 

Died  in  the  Lower  Cumberland  Church,  Dec. 
10,  1072,  brother  MICHAEL  WENGER,  aged 
70  years  5  months  and  21  days.  Funeral  service 
from  2  Cor.  5 :  1-4.  Moses  Miller. 

Died  in  the  Upper  DeerCreek  church,  Indiana, 
Dec.  14,  1872,  LAURA  J.  daughter  of  friend 
Samuel  and  Esther  Snider,  aged  1  year  8  months 
and  5  days.  Funeral  services  by  elder  Hiel 
Hamilton  and   the  writer   from  Psalm  99  :  12. 

A.    RlNEHART. 

Died  in  the  village  of  Ringgold,  Md  ,  Dec.  3, 
1822,  CHARLES  HITESHEW  GEHR,  only 
eon  of  John  H.  and  Kittie  Gehr,  aged  4  years, 
10  months  and  5  days. 

Another  loved  one  has  departed, 

A  cherub  form  has  gone  to  rest ! 

Angel  bearers  his  spirit  wafted 

To  the  blessed  Sivior's  breast, 

Who  has  said  of  little  children — 

"  Suffer  them  to  come  to  me." 

Oh,  cast  on  him  all  your  burden. 

Those  eyes  that  beamed  on  you  so  fondly, 

E'en  when  death's  shadow  on  them  fell, 

Will  welcome  thee,  kind,  gentle  mother,     f 

Where  griefs  no  more  the  heart  will  swell. 

Fond  parents,  he  your  pride  was  lent  you 

To  fill  pour  hearts  and  home  with  bliss, 

To  win  your  purest  love,  and  lead  you 

To  seek  a  better  home  than  this. 

Died  Oct.  19,  1872,  in  Balden,  Jackson  Co. 
Iowa,  HATTIE,  infant  daughter  of  friend 
Joseph  and  Caroline  Zook,  aged  11  months  and 
6  days.  Funeral  services  from  Matt.  18:  1,2,  3, 
by  the  brethren. 

She  sleeps  !     Our  little  Hattie  sleeps. 

We  know  that  she  is  blest, 
Cradled  so  soft  and  tenderly 

On  the  dear  Savior's  breast. 
Look  up,  ye  bleeding  parent  hearts, 

Who  mourn  the  sweet  tie  riven, 
And  feel  how  blessed  'tis  to  have 

A  little  child  in  heaven. 

John  Gable. 

Died  in  the  Elkhart  congregation,  Page  Co. 
Virginia,  November  1,  1872,  our  beloved  sister 
MARY  HALTEMAN,  aged  60  years,  6  months 
and  18  days.     Wife  of  Melbert  Halteman.     She 


was  a  member  of  the  church  for  a  number  of 
years.  She  leaves  a  husband  and  four  children, 
with  a  great  many  near  relatives  and  friends  to 
mourn  and  ieol  thoir  Iobs,  but  not  to  mourn  as 
those  who  have  no  hope.  She  died  with  a 
bright  hope  of  a  blessed  immortality.  She 
seemed  to  be  willing  that  the  Lord's  will  be 
done.  When  the  messenger  death  came,  she 
was  ready.  She  told  her  children  in  her  last 
moments,  that  she  was  going  home  to  a  brighter 
world  than  this  to  meet  those  who  had  gone  be- 
fore. She  was  buried  on  Saturday  the  2d,  in  a 
family  burying-ground,  near  the  place  by  a 
large  attendance  of  relatives  and  friends  to  pay 
their  renpects  to  her  remains.  Funeral  occasion 
improved  by  brother  John  Huffman  and  the 
writer.  Nathan  Spitler. 

Died,  October  4,  in  the  Upper  Deer  Creek 
church,  Cass  county,  Indiana,  Bro.  DANIEL  C. 
CRIPE,  aged  47  years,  5  months  and  14  days. 
In  him  the  church  has  lost  a  worthy  minister, 
and  his  family  an  affectionate  husband  and 
father.  He  leaves  a  widowed  sister  and  eleven 
children  (six  dependent  ones)  to  mourn  bis  loss. 
The  church  and  family  truly  are  mourning,  but 
not  as  those  that  have  no  hope.  The  writer, 
being  left  alone  in  the  ministry,  feels  sad  from 
the  departing  scene.  In  his  dying  moments  he 
assured  us  he  had  a  clear  title.  He  said  he 
knew  it  would  oarry  him  through,  told  us  to  go 
on  boldly  in  the  cause  ot  the  Master,  that  the 
cause  is  a  good  one.  Then  he  bade  his  family 
and  all  present  farewell,  which  was  solemn 
indeed.  He  was  a  member  about  twenty-nine 
years ;  nearly  twelve  years  in  the  ministry,  with 
good  prospects  to  be  useful.  He  had  a  great 
oonoern  for  the  church  and  his  family.  Disease 
inflammation  of  the  bowels,  followed  by  typhoid 
fever.  Funeral  occasion  improved  by  elder 
Hiel  Hamilton  and  others  from  1  Cor.  15  :51- 
53.  A.  RlNEHART. 

Died,  in  the  Logan  church  district,  Logan 
county,  Ohio,  Oct.  26,  1872,  brother  GEORGE 
SNYDER,  aged  26  years,  10  months  and  13 
days.  He  leaves  a  kind  widow  sister  in  the 
church  and  one  child  to  mourn  their  loss.  He 
bore  his  sickness  with  fortitude  and  resignation, 
and  we  hope  their  loss  is  his  great  gain.  Funeral 
conducted  by  the  writer  to  a  large  concourse  of 
relatives  and  friends.    Phil.  7  :  21. 

Degraff,  O.  J-  L-  Frantz. 

Died,  Oct.  23,  1872,  of  apoplexv,  brother 
AARON  BOGGS,  aged  57  y.  11  m.  8  d.  The 
deceased  was  attending  a  communion  meeting, 
and  feeling  somewhat  unwell  toward  evening, 
concluded  to  return  home.  He  entered  the  hack 
with  several  others  to  return  to  his  home,  and 
when  but  a  short  distance  from  the  meeting,  he 
expired.  His  oampanion  and  several  of  his 
children  were  at  the  meeting,  but  none  of  them 
were  present  to  witness  his  death.  Stricken 
witn  grief  at  the  unexpected  tiding',  they  were 
summoned  to  appear  at  a  scene  to  tbem  solemn 
and  painful.  The  funeral  services  were  per- 
formed in  the  German  Baptist  meeting-house  in 
Covington,  in  the  presence  of  a  large  and  sym- 
pathising congregation.  The  deceased  was  a 
worthy  and  devoted  member  of  the  church,  and 
a  seepootable  and  useful  citizen.— Stillwater 
Valley  Gazette. 


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VOL.  XXIH.     FEBRUARY,  1873.      NO.  2. 


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r^OlVTririVT^  UFox.  Jaoob    Faw,  Godihall   Deli>.  Mary 

VyVyll  A.  Eill  ±  O.  Ann    Kline,   8    Defcerry,    David  C   Cline, 


The  Lo  rner's  Place 33 


Martin  Cosner,   Peter  Orumpacker,  Henry 
(J.ii-st,  John   Brindlo,  Solomon    Workman, 
A  Glance  at  the  Present  state  of  the...  1Vt(.r  Nimiger,  John   Flack,   Michael  Zigl 

World 36   ler,  Jonathan  J   Barkley,   Milton    L  Evert, 

Remarks  on  Matthew 39    Win  Johnson,  Samuel  Huffman,  Leah  Wit- 
Letter  to  II 1.  A.  J.Welton 41    m?.r'  HtmryAISherly  Andrew  Cosner,  Mrs 

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A  Le"°r-J 4b  SallieShuey,JeremBe.'ghty  Liezie  Kneads, 

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_    ,.     „.     .         ,   „          ,ir     ,                       B_  -brotn    Kate    Brenizer,   Carrie    Bowers,   S 

Gods  Work  and  Man  s  Work 56  Oorrell,  Sun  Shellabarger,  T  C  Robinson, 

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Pray  with  your  Children 57  Bowman,  David  M  Witmer  A  Funk.  Noah 

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wlnimer,    C    Newcomer,    David   Qoffman, 


ment 57 


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The  Midnight  Supper 58    West,    A    J  Miller,    Maggie    Moomaw,    L 

They  won't  Trouble  you   Long 59    Yo'tim,  J  L  Lesh,  Henry  Wirth.  A  Brum- 

Thorn<  60  DHUJ»n'  ^  ^  Fine,  Peter  Smith,  James  Sin- 
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Walk  in  Christ s  Territory 61    vid  SI. idler,  David  Henncks,  Solomon  Zar- 

The  Enemy  Indoors 61  Laugh,   Daniel  ALU  r,    Daniel    llelsar,   Jos 

Poetry.  Kitlenho  ise    C   Hold  Tinan.  Jacob   G.irver, 


Heavier  the  Cross 63 


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Punk,  S  It  llaekman,  DM  Irwin,  A  J  IJix- 

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man,  Margaret  Philips.  Catharine  Butter-  tehn,  David  Becktelheimer,  Nancy  Burket, 
baugh,  Jacob  Musser,  J  T  Dobbins,  Mill-  G  W  Pri-er.  Win  N  Moore,  Sam  Hoffwrt, 
Calvert,  Jaeob  P  Nolziger,  Susannah  E  V  E  Pricj,  Tbos  G  Johnson,  John  Halsin- 
Graham,  J  \V  Byrne,  Solomon  Gilbert.  *er,  <*«»  (-  Mermt,  R.chel  Calvert,  S  D 
John  Shuck,  J  S  Barb,  Francis  B..rris,  B  F  Ohri  t  an,  Ft  J  Myers,  Abr  Bowman,  Job 
Kittmger,  CEby,  C  itichard,  J  K  Bverlv,  Mahorney,  Jos  W  artield.  Isaac  Hawkins, 
Reuben  Young,  James  M  Sheppard,  H  Wm  K  Goodman,  David  Kuns,  Margaret 
Frank  Rosenberger,  Daniel  Miller,  John  B  0  lell,  C  Eby.  S  M  Minniek,  Eliz  Hyde, 
Garver.  Noah  Mdler,  Wm  Bueklew,  J  W  Wm  C  Miller.  J  S  Snell.  P  R  \N  rightsman, 
Scott,  Jesse  Stutzman,  John  E  Bowman,  J<*  &«'»$  ^  :l1  Wimer,  A  J  Bowers,  G  ^ 
Elmore  Piper,  Samuel  H  Meyers,  Jaeob  Widener,  R  Swartz,  Michael  Honf,  Nancy 
Wheeler,  Samuel  Duncan,  Jaines  Wirt  (no  Kitch.  John  F  Hess,  Andrew  Hutchison  A 
money  enclosed),  E  W  Stoner,  A  W  Reese,  J  Hixson,  \\  R  Deeter,  Saml  Click,  HE 
Daniel  Brumbaugh,  Josiah  P  Meyers,  L  H  Hoke.  M  D,  Maria  Stoner,  Lvdia  Angle- 
Dickey,  J  W  Byrne,  Wm  Sadler,  J Mttes  Y  '»ver,  J  M  Whitmer,  Noah  Miller,  John  R 
Heekb-r,  Albert  Vaniman,  H  R  Holsinger,  Wellington.  Lmra  Bakl win,  Isaac  Livezey, 
D  B  Mentzer,  David  Blocker,  D  G  Earner.  Daniel  Trump. 

WITH   MONEY.  -•-*• . 

From  Solomon  Workman,  Gilbert  Brow-  0'!r,  Bible  Dictiona  ry  premium  can  be  sent  by 

u           t      i         fi...:j    d     i     1            \  mail  by  inclosing  fifty  cents  for  portage.     lno?e 

er,  Susan  Lesher,   David   Bock,  Isaac    Vey-  wanting  a  copy  of  the  Diftimary  otherwise  than 

er-.  Jacob  Zigler,  Lewis  Kimniel.  Benjamin  as  a  premium  ban  have  the  cloth  for  $3,50  and 

Leatherman.' Perry  Beekner.  Asa  Bears-.An-  father  for  14,00,  p  istpaid. 

drew    Umbel,    Benjaman    Bens  holt*    W    E  * 

Roberts   Wm  B  Sowers,  M  F  Worrell.  Flla  TjOUSE  &    LOT   FOR   SALE.- A  two  story 

William*    Ai    I    C   lnVl-er    Lienb  Sin,.    At      T  11  brick  house  aim  lot  for  sale  on  very  reason- 

Williams,  M  JO  Jficker,  Jacob  Sipe.  AI    J  able  terms.  For  particulars  inqaire  of  the  pub- 

Harley,  Sarah  J  Miller,  Geo  Bucket-.  .)    mes  ijsher  of  this  paper. 
A  Murray,  Andrew  H  Snowbergrer.  John  F 


GOSPKL  YKRO& 


Vol.  XXIII. 


FEBRUARY,  1873. 


No.  2, 


THE  LEARNER'S  PLACE. 

And   they   eat  down  at  thy   feet;    every  one 

shall  receive  of  thy  words. 

Deut.  33  :  3. 

This  expressive  and  suggestive 
language  oecurs  in  the  benediction 
Moses  pronounced  upon  his  people 
just  before  his  death.  The  writer 
of  the  book  of  Deuteronomy  intro- 
duces the  address  of  Moses  in  which 
the  language  above  quoted  occurs, 
thus:  "And  this  is  the  blessing 
wherewith  Moses,  the  man  of  God, 
blessed  the  children  of  Israel  before 
his  death."  And  among  the  distin- 
guished blessings  and  privileges 
they  had  enjoyed,  was  that  of  sit- 
ting down  at  the  feet  of  God.  This 
position  at  the  feet  of  God  was  that 
of  a  learner.  In  the  evangelist's 
narrative  of  Martha,  it  is  said, 
"  And  she  had  a  sister  called  Mary, 
which  also  sat  at  Jesus'  feet,  and 
heard  his  words."  Luke  10  :  39. — 
And  Saul  of  Tarsus  was  brought  up 
"  at  the  feet  of  Gamaliel." 

There  seems  to  be  in  these  cases 
a  reference  to  a  custom  among  the 
. a>tern  nations  of  the  master  sitting 
in  a  higher  seat,  while  the  scholars 
occupied  a  lower  seat,  and  sat  at  the 
feet  of  the  masters.  And  while  the 
highly-favored  Israelites  were  per- 
mitted to  sit  at  the  feet  of  God  to 
receive  the  words  of  the  "  fiery  law," 
we  who  are  permitted  to  live  under 
the  christian  dispensation,  enjoy  the 
blessed  privilege  of  sitting  with  the 
humble  and  devoted  Mary  at  the 
feet  of  Jesus.     And  let  us  see  what 


this  position  at  our  Lord's  feet  im- 
plies.    But 

1.  Let  us  see  who  Jesus  was  — 
Isaiah  describes  him  thus:  "His 
name  shall  be  called  Wonderful. 
Counselor,  the  mighty  God,  the 
everlasting  Father,  the  Prince  or 
|  peace."  Isaiah  9  :  7.  He  is  said  by 
Paul  to  be  the  u  power  of  God,  and 
the  wisdom  of  God."  1  Cor.  1  :  24. 
He  is  a  Teacher,  bearing  with  him 
the  credentials  of  heavenly  author- 
ity, as  affirmed  by  a  distinguished 
ruler  of  the  Jews,  who  said,  in 
addressing  Jesus,  "  Rabbi,  we  know 
that  thou  art  a  Teacher  come  from 
God  :  for  no  man  can  do  these  mira- 
cles that  thou  doest,  except  God  be 
with  him."  John  3  :  2.  He  is 
honorably  referred  to  by  John  the 
Baptist  in  the  following  suggestive 
language:  "  He  must  increase,  but 
I  must  decrease.  He  that  cometh 
from  above  is  above  all :  he  that  is 
of  the  earth  is  earthly,  and  spea'<eth 
of  the  earth  :  he  that  cometh  from 
heaven  is  above  all.  And  what  he 
hath  seen  and  heard,  that  he  testi- 
fied. .  .  .  For  he  whom  God  hath 
sent,  speaketh  the  words  of  God  :  for 
God  giveth  not  the  Spirit  by  meas- 
ure unto  him."  John  3,  30-34.  He 
comes  from  above — he  is  of  a  heav- 
enly or  gin.  lie  testifies  to  what 
he  has  seen  and  heard — he  speak- 
from  experience,  and  from  a  per- 
sonal knowledge  of  the  things  about 
which  he  speaks  and  testifies.  "  In 
him  are  hid  ail  the  treasures  or* 
wisdom  and  knowledge,"  says  Paul. 
Col.  2  :  o.      The  same  authority  fur- 


34 


THE  LEARNER'S  PLACE. 


ther  testifies  of  Jesus,  and  says,  "  In 
him  dwelleth  all  the  fullness  of  the 
Godhead  bodily."  (v.  9.)  So  when 
Mary  sat  at  the  feet  of  Jesus,  she 
occupied  a  place  no  less  glorious, 
hororablo,  or  desirable  than  that 
occupied  by  the  highly-favored  Jews 
who  sat  at  the  feet  of  God. 

As  we  all  need  divine  instruction 

to  make  us  wiso    unto  salvation,  at 

the    teet  of  Jesus,  with  the  humble 

Mary,  we  all  should  be  found.     But 

can  we  sit  at  his  feet  now,  since  he 

is  no  more    in  the  world  ?     And  is 

he  no  more  in  the    world  ?     Did   he 

not  say  to  his  disciples,  "  I  am  with 

you  alway,  even  unto  the  end  of  the 

world"?      And    when     Paul     said, 

"  Who    shall    ascend    into    heaven  ? 

that  is,  to  bring  Christ  down    from 

above:    or    who  shall   descend  into 

the   deep?     that    is,     to    bring    up 

Christ   again    from    the  dead.     But 

what    saith    it?       The  word  is  nigh 

thee,  even  in  thy  mouth,  and  in  thy 

heart :    that  is.    the    word  of  faith, 

which  we  preach  ;  that  if  thou  shall 

confess    with    thy  mouth  the  Lord 

Jesus,   and    shalt    believe    in    thine 

heart    that   God    bath     raised    him 

from  the  dead,  thou  shalt  be  saved," 

(Rom.  10,  6-9)  did  he  not  mean  that 

the   essential  and  needful  power  of 

Christ   is  still  present  in  the  world 

to  affoid  instruction   and  help  to  all 

who  feel  their  need  of  him,  and  who 

will    take   their  place  at  his  feet  as 

disciples   or  learners  ?       It   is    true, 

he  is  not  here  in  the  world  with  his 

bodily  presence,  but  he  is  here  spirit 

uall}7.      We  have  his  throne  of  grace 

on  which  he  sits,   to  approach;    we 

can    enter    his    house    in    which   he 

dwells;   we  have  his  word  through 

which  he  speaks  to  us,  and  we  have 

his   ordinances    through    which    he 


manifests  himself  to  us,  and  we 
have  his  promise  that  where  two  or 
three  are  gathered  together  in  his 
name,  that  he  will  be  in  the  midst 
of  them.  And  so  we  onjoy  the 
blessed  privilege  of  sitting  at  his 
feet,  to  hear  his  divine  instructions, 
and  to  profit  by  his  heavenly  les- 
sons. 

In  his  ability  to  teach,  we  may 
have  the  utmost  confidence.  He  is 
the  personification  of  truth  itself, 
and  therefore  can  not  be  mistaken 
upon  any  subject  upon  which  he 
imparts  instruction.  He  knows 
every  thing,  and  he  knows  it  thor- 
oughly. But  he  does  not  only  pos- 
sess a  perfect  knowledge  of  every 
thing,  and  a  peculiar  gift  ior  im- 
parting instruction,  but  he  can  even 
impart  a  capacity  for  learning,  even 
where  this  is  wanting  in  his  schol- 
ars. He  opened  the  understanding 
of  his  disciples,  who  were  not  the 
most  apt  learners  of  divine  truths, 
to  understand  the  scriptures.  Luke 
24  :  45.  As  he  could  make  the 
blind  to  see,  the  deat  to  hear,  and 
the  lame  to  walk,  and  even  the  dead 
to  live,  so  he  can  impart  capacity 
tor  understanding.  He  renews  his 
disciples  in  the  spirit  of  their  mind, 
gives  them  a  new  heart,  and  writes 
his  laws  in  their  minds.  He  knows 
what  is  in  man,  and  consequently 
he  knows  all  the  infirmities  that 
beset  his  disciples,  and  can  suit 
his  illustrations  and  explanations 
to  the  cases  he  is  endeavoring  to 
instruct. 

But  there  is  something  very  win- 
ning in  the  manner  of  our  Lord's 
teaching.  There  is  often  something 
cold  and  even  repulsive  in  teachers, 
and  in  their  presence  their  scholars 
are   timid    and     bashful,     and    feel 


THE   LEARNER'S  PLACE. 


35 


afraid  to  ask  their  instructors  for 
imformation,  though  they  may  feel 
they  much  need  it.  But  the  heav- 
enly Teacher,  at  whose  feet  we  are 
permitted  to  sit  and  learn,  is  conde- 
scending, patient  and  forbearing. 

"  The  bending  angel9  stoop'd  to  seo 
The  lisping  infant  clasp  his  knee, 
And  smile,  as  in  a  father's  eye, 
Upon  his  mild  divinity." 

He  will  condescend  to  teach  begin- 
ners in  the  school  of  salvation  the 
very  alphabet  or  first  principles  of 
Christianity.  Some  of  these  are 
thus  stated  by  Paul  :  repentance, 
faith,  doctrine  of  baptisms,  laying 
on  of  hands,  resurrection  of  the 
dead,  and  eternal  judgment.  Heb. 
6,  1-2.  He  gives  line  upon  line,  and 
precept  upon  precept,  here  a  little 
and  there  a  litile,  as  the  learner  is 
able  to  receive  it.  He  said  to  his 
hearers,  "  Learn  of  me,  for  I  am 
meek  and  lowly  of  heart."  This 
was  as  much  as  to  say — Be  not 
deterred  from  approaching  me,  or 
entering  the  list  of  my  disciples, 
because  I  am  Israel's  King  or  the 
world's  S'tvior.  With  my  royalty 
and  majesty  are  blended  love  and 
compassion  to  the  ignorant  and 
guilty  whom  I  have  come  to  seek 
and  to  save.  I  am  the  Son  of  man, 
as  well  as  the  Son  of  God,  and  can 
weep  and  sympathize  with  the 
suffering,  as  well  as  receive  the 
homage  and  worship  of  angels. — 
u  The  common  people  heard  him 
gladly,"  for  he  stooped  to  converse 
with  them,  and  waited  to  hear  their 
tales  of  woe. 

And    how  precious   is  the  knowl- 
edge he  imparls! 

"  Christ  came  from  heaven  ;  of  heaven  he  st  oke  ; 
To  heaven  he  led  his  follow'rs  way  ; 
Dark  clouds  of  gloomy  night  he  broke, 
Unveiling  an  immortal  day," 


"  In  my  Father's  house  are  many 
mansions,"  said  he,  when  instructing 
his  disciples.  And  when  an  interest 
had  been  awakened  in  their  minds 
in  relation  to  those  heavenly  man- 
sions, then  he  pointed  them  to  him- 
self, and  said,  "  I  am  the  way." — 
And  in  the  beautiful  and  explicit 
language  of  one  of  his  prayers,  he 
says,  "  And  this  is  life  eternal,  that 
they  might  know  thee,  the  only 
true  God,  and  Jesus  Christ,  whom 
thou  hast  sent."  And  it  is  at  the 
feet  of  our  Lord,  where  the  humble 
Mary  sat,  that  we  must  sit  with 
the  humility  and  teachableness  of  a 
child,  if  we  would  learn  the  true 
import  of  his  teachings.  And  if  we 
would  bring  with  us  to  the  oracles 
of  God  when  we  search  them  as  we 
search  for  hidden  treasure,  this 
simplicity,  docilit}',  and  humility  of 
mind,  implied  in  sitting  at  the  feet 
of  Jesus  and  at  the  feet  of  God, 
we  should  experience  a  progress  in 
divine  knowledge  which  a  man  of 
letters,  and  the  mere  critic,  never 
experience.  Then  would  we  have 
that  experimental  and  scriptural 
knowledge  of  the  divine  character, 
which  is  said  iu  the  language  of  our 
Lord  abovjB  quoted,  to  constitute 
eternal  life ! 

Paul  was  brought  up  at  the  feet 
of  Gamaliel,  and  he  was  a  successful 
student  there  in  acquiring  the  learn- 
ing that  was  there  taught.  And 
although  he  did  not  despise  science, 
he  valued  the  knowledge  he  obtained 
under  the  teaching  of  Jesus  so  much 
higher  than  all  other  knowledge 
that  ho  exclaims,  "What  things 
were  gain  to  me,  those  I  counted 
loss  for  Christ.  Yea,  doubtless,  and 
I  count  all  things  but  loss  for  the 
excellency    of     the     knowledge   of 


36 


A  GLANCE  AT  THE 


Christ  Jesus  my  Lord."  Phil.  3  : 
7,  8.  This  knowledge  is  indeed  lite 
eternal.  Other  knowledge  may  pull' 
up,  but  this  edifieth. 

We  need  not  he  strangers  to  God, 
nor  to  the  covenant  of  his  grace. — 
N either  need  he  be  a  stranger  to  08. 
It  is  not  his  will  that  we  should 
wander  through  the  world  as  chil- 
dren without  a  father,  or  as  sheep 
without  a  shepherd.  It  is  his  will 
that  we  should  come  to  the  knowl- 
edge of  the  truth  and  be  saved.  At 
the  feet  of  Jesus,  or  in  the  humble 
and  teachable  state  of  mind  which 
that  position  implies,  that  knowl- 
edge is  obtained.  Here  at  the  feet 
ot  Christ,  or  in  him  as  a  disciple,  the 
Father  meets  us,  welcomes  us  to  his 
arms,  and  to  all  the  blessings  of 
redemption.  Keader,  it  is  your 
privilege,  whoever  you  may  be,  to 
sit  at  the  feet  of  Jesus  and  enjoy  the 
advantages  of  his  teaching.  But  to 
do  so,  you  must  humble  yourself 
and  renounce  the  world.  And  if 
you  thus  humble  }Tourself  as  a  learn- 
er at  his  feet,  in  due  time  you  shall 
be  exalted  to  his  throne  and  reign 
with   him.  J.   Q. 


For  the  Visitor. 

A    GLANCE    AT    THE    PRESENT 
STATE  OF  THE  WORLD. 

The  world  moves  in  art,  invention, 
science  and  crime.  It  moves  by  im- 
pulse rather  than  reason,  by  applause 
rather  than  charity.  A  city  is  swept 
by  a  conflagration,  and  the  world 
responds  with  charitable  contribu- 
tions; millions  famish  for  bread  on 
the  plains  of  Persia,  and  the  world 
makes  no  effort  to  mitigate  their 
sufferings. 


Invention  gives  to  labor  an  im- 
petus exceeding  tho  philosophic 
dreams  of  jToro,  yot  human  life  is 
not  regarded  amid  the  din  and  bus- 
tle of  mechanical  industry  hurling 
its  thousands  to  eternity  without  a 
moment  of  warning.  Art,  twin  sis- 
ter to  invention,  regales  the  eye 
with  every  novelty  in  mechanism, 
architecture  and  nature.  She 
spreads  her  fair  fingers  in  museums, 
temples,  churches,  houses,  books, 
pamphlets,  albums,  even  in  the 
bible. 

But  the  chief  art  of  the  day  is  the 
art  of  living  well  without  work. — 
Science  is  much  concerned  about  the 
age  of  the  earth  as  developed  by  its 
geological  formation  ;  about  the  pri- 
meval state  of  man,  how  long  and  by 
what  means  he  gradually  developed 
himself  from  an  orang-outang  into 
a  perfect  man.  The  safety  of  the 
globe  we  live  on  is  a  fruitful  eource 
of  scientific  investigation.  Does 
light  reach  us  from  the  sun  by  radi- 
ation or  undulation  ?  If  the  wave 
hypothesis  be  true,  science  declares 
all  nature  must  collapse  in  a  succes- 
sion of  concentric  collisions  and 
conflagrations,  until  somewhere  in 
the  far  off  ages  to  come,  light  will 
go  out,  the  universe  will  be  void, 
and  all  things  will  cease  to  exist. 

Cold,  cheerless,  Godless  science  ! 
At  times  the  astronomer  fancies  his 
glass  reveals  the  approach  of  a  dis- 
tant star  with  the  velocity  of  many 
miles  a  second,  and  he  calculates 
the  time  the  earth  will  be  habitable 
before  it  be  annihilated  by  the  ap- 
palling collision.  Quite  recently  it 
has  been  discovered  that  the  sun  at 
times  emits  prodigious  tongues  of 
flame,  thousands  of  miles  in  length, 
with    such    exceeding  ve'ocity  that 


PRESENT  STATE  OF  THE  WORLD. 


37 


the  earth  is  in  danger  of  being 
licked  up  in  a  moment.  Thus  God 
and  the  bible  are  ignored  by  modern 
scientific  speculation. 

The  world  evidently  advances  in 
crime.  True,  the  dark  ages  are 
past;  healhenish  idolatry  no  longer 
asserts  its  sway  over  civilized  com- 
munities; but  murder,  suicide,  rob- 
bery, divorce,  prostitution,  enlight- 
ened debauchery,  infanticide  by 
abortion,  were  never  so  prevalent 
in  high  circles. 

The  religious  world  also  moves, 
but  its  motion  is  more  truly  retro- 
grade than  onward.  Popery  has 
lost  its  prestige  and  power,  and 
protestants  are  fighting  the  old 
battles  of  Rome  over  again.  The 
missionary  goes  to  teach  the  hea- 
then with  the  bible  in  one  hand,  and 
the  sword  in  the  other.  In  England 
and  other  European  countries,  the 
church  is  supported  by  state,  and 
the  highest  ecclesiastical  dignitaries 
have  also  the  highest  power  in  the 
state.  This  is  protestantism  on  the 
road  to  Rome.  In  the  United  States 
no  single  denomination  has  had 
either  prestige  or  power  to  demand 
a  union  of  church  and  state  :  and  a 
concerted  action  is  wanting  on  the 
part  ot  the  churches  aspiring  to  that 
power,  before  it  will  ever  be  effected 
in  this  country.  The  "  associations 
for  the  promotion  of  holiness/'  held 
in  different  parts  of  the  United 
States  within  the  last  few  years,  and 
participated  in  by  different  leading 
denominations,  bear  a  remarkable 
feature  ot  a  move  in  that  direction. 
Jarring,  discordant  elements  before 
God  and  man,  they  would  come 
together  and  agroo  to  disagree. — 
Amid  all  the  confusion  arising  from 
sectarians,    creeds,   and   disciplines, 


the  bible,  the  true  witness,  goes 
forth  in  its  purity,  beii  g  faithfully 
translated  into  all  the  principal  lan- 
guages and  sent  out  into  the  differ- 
ent parts  of  the  world.  God  is  thus 
faithfully  represented  among  the 
nations,  by  his  written  word,  if  not 
by  his  ministers. 

The  researches  of  the  American 
Bible  Union  on  the  subject  of  bap- 
tism have  forever  settled  that  long 
disputed  point  to  all  candid,  un- 
prejudiced minds.  Whatever  theo- 
logians may  think  will  do  for  bap- 
tism, it  is  a  remarkable  fact  that  no 
translator  has  over  ventered  to  ren- 
der the  words,  bapto,  baptizo,  by 
sprinkle  or  pour.  All  the  advocates 
for  aspersion  hitherto  have  ac- 
knowledged immersion  to  be  valid. 
This,  however,  is  now  denied  by 
some  who  are  unable  to  sustain  the 
position  such  acknowledgment  for- 
ces them  to  take.  Some  are  even 
so  rash  as  to  declare  that  immer- 
sion can  not  be  found  in  the  bible, 
the  evidence  of  the  learned  world  to 
the  contrary  notwithstanding.  The 
position  of  protestants  who  try  to 
sustain  sprinkling  and  pouring,  to 
the  exclusion  of  immersion,  is 
pitiable  in  the  extreme;  they  claim 
not  the  power  to  change  immersion 
to  sprinkling,  as  the  catholics 
honestly  confess  they  have  done, 
and  had  the  power  to  do,  and  then 
in  face  of  all  the  evidence,  sacred 
and  profane,  they  would  shift  the 
difficulty  by  denying  that  immer- 
sion is  baptism  at  all.  As  it  stand- 
before  the  world  now,  it  no  longer 
presents  a  field  for  controversy. — 
The  advocates  of  aspersion  fail  to 
meet  the  overwhelming  evidence 
produced  by  the  defenders  of  im- 
mersion.    They  are  well  aware  that 


38 


THE  PRESExNT  STATE  Or  THE  WORLD. 


the  secret  of  their  power  in  propa- 
gating their  faith  lies  in  rocking 
their  hearers  to  repose  in  the  cradle 
of  carnal  security,  and  not  in  pro- 
voking debate. 

Pedo-baptists  are  driven,  or 
rather  have  suffered  themselves  to 
float,  into  a  position  wholly  inex- 
plicable, and  which  presents  an 
enigma  the  wisest  among  them  will 
ever  be  unable  to  explain.  They 
hold  the  position  that  baptism  is 
not  essential  to  salvation,  and  then 
claim  that  infants,  in  order  to  enjoy 
the  benefits  of  salvation,  must  be 
baptized. 

XJniversalists  believe  that  all  will 
be  saved,  yet  they  take  all  the 
trouble  to  spread  their  doctrine  as 
though  the  salvation  of  the  world 
depended  upon  accepting  the  faith 
they  teach.  Equally  unreasonable 
is  the  action  of  those  who  hold  the 
doctrine  of  election  and  reprobation 
and  zealously  herald  their  views 
from  the  pulpit  and  through  the 
press.  In  the  one  case,  if  all  will  be 
saved,  reason  would  sajT,  fold  hands 
and  keep  quiet.  In  the  other,  if  it 
be  decreed  from  eternity  that  cer- 
tain individuals  shall  be  saved  and 
all  others  lost,  why  preach  ?  (As 
though  it  were  possible  to  change 
the  decrees  of  Jehovah  !  )  Thus 
have  erroneous  ideas,  descending 
from  father  to  son,  become  so  in- 
grained in  human  nature,  that 
reason  is  dethroned )  and  for  the 
light  of  truth,  creeds,  disciplines 
and  the  acknowledged  heads  and 
founders  of  churches  are  consulted 
as  authority.  Like  the  churches  in 
Europe,  by  such  glaring  corruption, 
creating  an  atmosphere  for  the 
spread  of  atheism  within  the  last 
decade,  so  these  and  similar  organ- 


izations are  destined,  at  no  distant 
day,  to  become  the  infectious  ele- 
ment for  the  spread  of  infidelity 
throughout  the  land. 

All  things  move,  and  the  end 
approaches.  Power  is  beginning  to 
usurp  the  place  of  reason.  Error 
exposed  to  the  piercing  rays  of 
truth,  will  resort  to  physical  force 
to  hold  its  sway.  Already  do  we 
hear  from  the  pulpit  the  declaration 
charging  the  translation  of  the 
scriptures  into  plain  English  to  be 
the  work  ot  the  adversary.  Such 
characters,  unable  to  stand  in  de- 
bate against  the  unfolding  of  the 
truth,  as  developed  by  the  research- 
es of  the  learned  through  the  annals 
of  the  church  and  by  the  critical 
translation  and  interpretation  of  the 
sacred  text,  (and  having  their  own 
platform  knocked  from  under  them 
by  their  own  weapons,  and  thus 
rendered  powerless  in  meeting  and 
sustaining  the  charges  they  make 
against  the  faithful  translation  of 
the  scriptures,)  would  employ  secu- 
lar power  in  forcing  the  world  to 
accept  their  views  independent  of 
that  reason  with  which  God  has 
endowed  them. 

As  invention  and  the  arts  advance 
in  the  world,  political  and  relig- 
ious (?  )  so  faith  in  God  and  his 
word  is  departing  from  the  rainds 
of  the  people.  Where  is  now  the 
faith  and  patience  of  the  saints  that 
once  withstood  fire  and  sword,  the 
spoiling  ot  their  goods,  the  confisca- 
tion of  their  estates,  and  with  unfal- 
tering trust  forsook  all  that  they 
might  win  Christ?  Where  is  the 
faith  that  would  cause  the  ravens 
or  even  angels  to  bring  food  to  the 
servant  of  God  of  the  nineteenth 
century  ?     What  mean    these  asso- 


REMARKS  ON  MATT.  19  :  23,  24. 


39 


ciations,  societies  and  companies, 
organizing  in  all  parts  of  the  coun- 
try with  the  ostensible  purpose  of 
aiding  the  great  mission  ot  the  Gos- 
pel ?  Is  not  this  the  work  of  the 
enemy  to  weaken  the  faith  ot  the 
servants  of  God  and  even  to  destroy? 
What  organization  need  we  outside 
of  the  strongest  ?  God  is  in  the 
midst  of  thee,  O  Zion  !  whither 
wouldst  thou  go  for  protection  ? 
When  the  Son  of  God  comes  will  he 
find   faith   on  the  earth? 

Already  the  prophetic  cry  of 
"peace  and  safety"  is  on  its  mission 
through  the  world.  The  inaugura- 
tion of  universal  peace  among  the 
nations  by  all  the  great  powers,  has 
been  in  contemplation  for  some 
time.  Safety  is  what  is  sought  by 
all  organizations  outside  of  the 
church.  Safety  in  the  possession  of 
worldly  goods,  independent  of  the 
will  of  Providence,  is  a  fruitful 
source  of  petty  organizations 
"making  merchandise  of  you"  and 
laying  the  foundation  for  that  re- 
pose which  will  only  be  disturbed 
when  the  last  day  will  come  with 
"  sudden  destruction." 

D.  H. 


For  the  Visitor. 

REMARKS   ON  MATT.  19:  23,24. 

In  order  to  learn  the  import  of  the 
above  words,  it  will  be  necessary  to 
examine  their  context.  By  com- 
paring the  corresponding  texts  as 
recorded  by  Luke  and  Mark,  we 
learn  that  there  was  a  certain 
"young  man,"  a  riiler,  who  had 
great  possessions,  and  "  was  very 
rich,"  that  "came  running,  and 
kneeled  to  Jesus,  and  asked  him, 
Good  Master,   what  shall  I  do  that 


L  may  inherit  eternal  life?  Jesus 
answered  him,  if  thou  wilt  enter 
into  life,  keep  the  commandments." 
In  answer  to  the  query  of  the  rich 
young  ruler,  Christ  named  the  com- 
mandments, to  which  the  young 
man  replied,  "all  these  things  have 
I  kept  from  my  youth  up;  what 
lack  I  yet?"  This  no  doubt,  was 
only  self-justification,  as  the  sequel 
plainly  proves,  and  Christ  knew  it, 
for  he  answered  him,  "  If  thou  wilt 
be  perfect,  go  sell  that  thou  bast 
and  give  to  the  poor."  Could  this 
young  man  have  loved  his  neighbor 
as  himself,  and  yet  be  sorrowful, 
sad  and  grieved  when  Christ  re- 
quested him  to  give  to  the  poor? 
The  gospel  was  not  then  written  as 
now,  and  in  order  to  receive  the 
benefit  of  Christ's  gospel,  it  was 
necessary  for  him  to  sell  all  that  he 
had — in  that  Christ  traveled  from 
place  to  place — so  that  his  riches 
could  be  used.  Christ  did  not  re- 
quire him  to  give  all  to  the  poor,  if 
so,  he  would  have  told  him  to  give 
it  to  the  poor,  but  it  is  not  men- 
tioned. This  view  being  correct, 
could  the}Oung  man  have  loved  his 
neighbor  as  himself?  Reason  says 
no;  conscience  answers  no. 

It  is  said  that  there  is  a  saj'ing 
among  the  Jews  that  this  rich  man 
was  the  one  Christ  referred  to  when 
he  said  there  was  a  certain  rich 
man,  etc.  at  whose  gate  Lazarus 
was  laid.  Let  that  be  as  it  may, 
one  thing  is  certain,  namely,  that 
Christ  considered  the  young  man's 
condition  a  very  hopeless  one,  un- 
less the  divine  power  be  displayed 
in  his  behalf.  Christ  sa}'8,  "  verily, 
I  say  unto  you,  that  a  rich  man 
shall  hardly  enter  into  the  kingdom 
of  heaven." 


40 


REMARKS  ON  MATT.  19  :  23,  24. 


When  the  disciples  heard  tin's 
Baying,  they  were  astonished  at  his 
words;  therefore  Christ  adds  fur- 
ther, "  how  hard  it  is  for  them  that 
trust  in  riches  to  enter  into  the 
kingdom  of  God."  And  to  show 
them  the  condition  of  such,  Christ 
adds,  "  It  is  easier  for  a  camel  to  go 
through  the  eye-  of  a  needle,  than 
for  a  rich  man  to  enter  into  the 
kingdom  of  God,"  or  as  Luke  has 
it,  "  a  needle's-eye." 

As  some  remarks  have  already- 
been  made  on  the  above  words,  I 
hope  the  readers  of  the  Yisitor  will 
compare  those  views  with  the  views 
I  may  now  present,  and  all  with  the 
word. 

I  used  to  hold  the  views  on  this 
passage  that  have  been  given  in  the 
December  number  ot  ihe  Yisitor, 
but  do  not  now.  It  is  true,  as  the 
writer  stated,  that  there  were  gates 
that  were  called  "  needle-eyes."  be- 
cause of  their  being  shaped  like  a 
needle's  eye,  but  there  is  no  argu- 
ment or  analogy  between  the 
expressions  a  needle-eye,  and  the 
eye  of  a  needle,  or  a  needle's  eye; 
and  if  Christ  had  had  reference  to 
those  gates,  he  would  have  used 
language  conveying  the  fact.  A 
camel  to  pass  through  the  eye  of  a 
needle,  was  a  mode  of  expression 
common  among  the  Jews,  and 
always  signified  a  thing  impossible, 
and  this  was  the  understanding  that 
the  apostles  had  of  the  expression, 
as  we  infer  from  their  question, 
"who  then  can  be  saved?"  and 
Christ's  answer,  "  with  men  this  is 
impossible."  And  as  the  writer  has 
proven  that  it  is  possible  for  men  to 
take  a  camel  into  or  through  a 
needle-eye,  bj-  unloading  him,  and 
making    him    kneel,    we   infer  that 


Christ's  words  stand  against  his 
views,  for  he  says  himself  expressly, 
that  it  is  impossible  with  men.  So 
then  Christ  could  not  have  had  any 
reference  to  those  needle-eye  gates, 
but  to  what  ho  says,  namely,  a 
needle's  eye  or  the  eyo  of  a  needle. 
This  would  be  impossible  with  men, 
but  not  with  God,  for  with  God  all 
things  are  possible. 

I  believe  that  it  would  be  just  as 
possible  for  man  to  put  a  camel 
through  a  needle's  eye,  as  it  would 
be  for  him  to  create  an  arm  or  a 
world.  God  has  done  the  one,  and 
can  do  the  other;  but  man  can  do 
neither.  Conversion,  regeneration, 
etc,  is  the  work  of  God  ;  although 
he  may  use  man  as  an  instrument 
in  his  hand. 

Blessed  be  God,  for  he  can  work 
in  us,  both  to  will  and  to  do,  of  his 
good  pleasure.  He  can  make  a  saint 
out  of  a  sinner.  God  can  cause  to 
fall  and  then  raise  again.  He  can 
form  anew.  God  is  omnipotent. — 
God  alone  can  take  the  love  of  the 
world  out  of  the  human  heart,  and 
we  know  that  as  long  as  the  love  of 
the  world  dwells  there,  the  love  of 
the  Father  is  not  there. 

"  The  love  of  money  is  the  root 
of  all  evil,"  or  as  the  Germans  ren- 
der it,  a  root.  And  as  coveting  after 
money  has  caused  some  believers  to 
err  from  the  faith,  it  is  no  wonder 
that  it  will  keep  the  unbeliever  from 
believing.  "  If  the  righteous 
scarcelj7  be  saved,  where  shall  the 
ungodly  and  the  sinner  appear?" — 
There  is  but  one  who  can  save  us, 
and  as  long  as  man  trusts  in  his  own 
riches  or  power,  he  will  never  come 
to  Jesus,  and  put  his  trust  in  him, 
and  as  a  consequence  can  never  be 
saved. 


LETTER  TO  ELD.  A.  J.  WELTON. 


41 


A  man  mu8t  first  humble  himself, 
mast  first  forsake  all  that  he  hath, 
and  become  poor,  before  he  will  seek 
the  help  of  the  Mighty  One.  Who 
are  the  rich  Christ  referred  to  ?  Is 
my  neighbor  rich  because  he  has  so 
many  hundreds  more  than  1?  Not 
unless  he  gets  all  he  can,  saves  all  he 
can,  and  then  keeps  it  all  to  himself, 
and  sets  his  heart  thereon.  There- 
fore if  riches  increase,  set  not  your 
heart  thereon.  Trust  not  in  uncer- 
tain riches.  It  was  this  chord  that 
Christ  touched  when  he  told  the 
young  man  to  give  to  the  poor.  It 
is  this  laying  up  earthly  treasures, 
and  hoarding  them  for  our  god — no, 
but  our  idol — that  is  the  great  root 
of  evil  that  omnipotence  alone  can 
sever.  It  is  not  possible  for  a  man 
to  serve  God  and  mammon.  Money 
is  not  so  bad  as  some  seem  to  think, 
but  the  love  thereof  is.  Therefore 
says  Christ,  uhow  hard  it  is  for 
them  that  trust  in  riches  to  enter 
into  the  kingdom  of  God/'  All  the 
human  power  that  dwelt  in  the 
Eastern  world  in  the  time  of  Saul, 
could  not  have  forced  him  into  the 
kingdom  of  God.  But,  thanks  to 
God,  the  Lord  could  do  it. 

This  reminds  me  of  the  deplorable 
condition  in  which  man  dwells 
when  out  of  Christ.  Is  there  one 
who  doubts  the  fact  that  it  would 
be  easier  for  a  camel  to  go  through 
the  eye  of  a  needle,  than  for  a  man 
to  enter  the  kingdom  of  God,  inde- 
pendent of  the  assistance  of  the 
divine  power  of  God  manifest  in 
the  flesh  ?  These  things  should 
cause  the  rich,  as  well  as  the  poor, 
to  flee  to  Christ,  "  for  there  is  none 
other  name  given  under  heaven 
whereby  man  can  be  saved."  Let 
none   doubt,    for  all  power  is  given 


unto  him  in  heaven  and  in  earth, 
and  he  that  cometh  to  him,  he  will 
in  no  wise  cast  out,  for  ho  will  have 
all  men  to  be  saved,  and  to  come  to 
the  knowledge  of  the  truth  ;  there- 
fore come  unto  him  all  ye  ends  of 
the  earth,  and  be  ye  saved. 

The  camel  and  needle's  eye  re- 
minds us  of  something  that  is  im- 
possible with  man,  but  possible  with 
God.  And  as  a  camel  can  be  forced 
through  a  needle-eye  gate,  Christ 
could  not  have  meant  those  gates. 
His  words,  as  well  as  the  context, 
show  that  he  meant  a  needle's  eye, 
and  nothing  else. 

Noah  Longanecker. 


LETTER  TO  ELD.  A.  J.  WELTON. 

Moulton,  Iowa,  1872. 
Dear  Friend  : 

In  fulfillment  of  my  promise  to  you, 
as  to  the  key  to  the  question  "  Did 
Christ  eat  the  Jews'  passover  the  night 
of  his  betrayal  V  I  have  concluded 
that  if  I  were  to  give  you  a  mere 
reference  to  the  passages  of  scripture 
that  I  believe  reveal  the  matter,  I  might 
perhaps  be  misunderstood.  Therefore  I 
will  write  them  out  as  briefly  as  1  can, 
so  as  to  give  you  a  full  understanding  of 
them. 

I  take  the  negative  of  the  question 
under  debate.  It  is  true  that  the  meal 
that  Jesus  ate  with  his  disciples  that 
night  seems  to  be  called  the  passover  — 
But  we  feel  as  though  we  might  deny 
that  with  more  show  of  sincerity  than 
was  displayed  in  several  instances  duriDg 
the  debate  we  have  listened  to  during 
the  last  few  days.  But  we  do  not  think 
it  necessary  to  the  success  of  our  posi- 
tion. You  will  agree  with  me  that  we 
must   give    equal    credence    to    all    the 


42 


LETTER  TO 


sacred  historians  unless  it  can  be  fully 
proven  that  there  are  interpolations  in 
their  narratives. 

With  this  view  before  us  we  start  out 
We  begin  with  the  law  of  the  Lord 
concerning  the  passover.  "  On  the 
fourteenth  day  of  the  first  month  is  the 
Lord's  passover,  and  on  the  fifteenth  day 
of  the  same  mouth  is  the  feast  of 
unleavened  bread  ;  seven  days  ye  must 
eat  unleavened  bread.  On  the  first  day 
ye  shall  have  an  holy  convocation;  ye 
shall  do  no  servile  work  therein." — 
Leviticus  23  :  5-7.  This  gives  us  three 
points  to  be  noticed.— First,  the  four- 
teenth day  is  the  Lord's  passover. — 
Second,  the  fifteenth  is  the  first  day  of 
the  feast. — Third,  it  is  a  Sabbath. 

There  could  be  no  deviation  from  this 
law  without  incurring  guilt  (Numbers 
9:13)  except  in  case  of  unavoidable 
defilement  or  being  on  a  journey.  The 
persons  thus  prevented  from  eating  at 
tn at  time  must  eat  on  the  same  day  the 
following  month  (Numbers  9:10,11  ) — 
The  lamb  was  both  typical  (1  Cor.  5:7) 
and  commemorative  (Ex.  12:  26-27) — 
typical  of  the  character  and  death  of  the 
Lamb  of  God — of  his  purity,  meekness 
and  innocence.  It  was  to  be  without 
blemish.  (Ex.  12:5).  It  was  commemo- 
rative of  the  deliverance  of  the  Lord's 
people  from  the  grievous  bondage  and 
servitude  of  Egypt  (Ex.  12:27).  It  was 
typical  of  the  deliverance  of  the  same 
people  from  the  curse  of  law  (Gal.  3: 
13)  and  the  world  from  the  galling  effect 
of  Adam's  sin  (1  Cor.  15:22). 

Hence  it  pointed  backward  and  for 
ward  (Ex.  14  9).  It  pointed  to  the 
character,  the  purpose,  and  the  time  of 
the  sacrifice  of  the  Lamb  of  God  (1 
Peter  1:19  and  2:18).  Having  premised 
this  much,  we  now  examine  the  evan- 
gelists. We  discover  that  there  was  a 
Sabbath    followed  the  day  of  the  cruci- 


fixion (Mark  15-42,  Luke  23:54,  John 
19:31)  which  as  we  have  seen  must  be 
according  to  the  law  (Levit.  23:  7-15). 
We  learn  from  Matthew  that  Christ  was 
crucified  on  the  day  of  the  preparation. 
(27:62  )  Mark  says,  "  the  preparation, 
that  is  the  day  before  the  Sabbath." 
(15:42  )  Luke  says  it  was  "  the  prep- 
aration, and  the  Sabbath  drew  on." 
(23:54  )  John  says  it  was  "  the  prep- 
aration of  the  passover  (19:14)  and  that 
the  next  day  was  "an  high  day"  to  the 
Jews  (19:31)  ;  also  that  it  was  the  Jews 
preparation  day.  (19:42.)  Hence  it 
was  the  day  that  "the  passover  must  be 
killed" — the  day  before  the  Sabbath — 
the  fourteenth  day  of  the  month  Abib. 
He  died  at  3  o'clock — the  ninth  hour — 
(Mark  15:25)  the  hour  at  which  the 
lamb  was  to  be  slain.     Ex.  12:6. 

Not  a  bone  was  broken.  Ex.  12:46, 
Numb.  9:12.  Hence  he  was  the  perfect 
fulfillment  of  the  type  (1  Cor.  5:7)  and 
of  the  law.  Matt.  5:17  That  this  is 
correct  scarcely  needs  further  proof. — 
But  we  wish  to  make  it  plain,  therefore 
we  take  up  another  line  of  argument. 
We  hear  the  Sauor  say,  "  Destroy  this 
temple,  and  in  three  days  I  will  raise  it 
up."  John  2:19.  "The  Son  of  man 
must  suffer,"  etc.  "  and  after  three  days 
will  rise  again."  Mark  8:31  "As 
Jonah  was  three  days  and  three  nights 
in  the  whale's  belly,  so  shall  the  Son  of 
man  be  three  days  and  three  nights  in 
the  heart  of  the  earth."  Matt.  12:40. 
Paul  says  he  ro3e  the  third  day,  accord- 
ing to  the  scriptures.  1  Cor.  15:4. 
The  two  first  quotations  are  prophetic, 
the  last  is  historic.  He  rose  on  the 
first  day  of  the  week,  early.  Mark  16:9. 
According  to  A.Clarke,  "three  days 
and  three  nights  should  be  rendered 
three  evenings  and  three  mornings." 
We  now  count  back  three  evenings  and 
three   mornings,    and   it   brings  us  to 


ELD.  A.  J.  WELTON. 


43 


Thursday  for  the  crucifixion  and  burial 
of  our  Lord,  thus  proving  that  it  was  on 
the  fourteenth  day  of  the  month.  Fri 
day  was  not  the  weekly  Sabbath.  Hence 
the  Sabbath  spoken  of  by  the  evange- 
lists must  be  the  holy  convocation  of 
Leviticus  23:7,  the  fifteenth  of  the  Jew- 
ish month  Abib,  which  again  places  the 
crucifixion  at  the  precise  time  when  the 
lamb  must  be  slain.  Ex.  12:6.  It  was 
expressly  agreed  among  the  elders  that 
Jesus  should  not  be  "killed  on  the  feast 
day,  lest  there  be  an  uproar  among  the 
people"  (Mark  14:2)  and  thereby  the 
Sabbath  be  profaned.  How  shall  we 
account  for  the  fact  that  Mary  Magda- 
lene and  the  other  Marv  did  not  go  to 
embalm  him  (Mark  16:1)  until  the 
third  day,  except  by  the  fa^t  that  two 
Sabbaths  fell  together,  it  being  unlawful 
for  them  to  handle  any  dead  body  on 
either  Sabbath. 

Thus  wc  have  proven  from  the  written 
testimony  of  the  four  evangelists  and 
the  law  that  Jesus  was  crucified  on  the 
preparation  day — the  preparation  of  the 
passover — the  day  before  the  holy  con- 
vocation. Hence  John  calls  the  next 
day  an  high  day.    19  :  31. 

We  now  pursue  another  line  of  proof 
which  is  found  in  the  identity  of  two 
suppers  recorded  by  the  evangelists. — 
We  will  show  that  the  supper  John 
records  in  chapter  13,  is  the  same  as 
that  of  Matthew,  Mark  and  Luke — 
commonly  denominated  the  passover. 
We  presume  it  is  conceded  that  the 
supper  of  John  12  is  not  the  same  as 
that  of  John  13,  as  it  is  plain  that  after 
the  supper  of  John  12,  and  be/ore  the 
supper  of  John  13,  Christ  went  to 
Jerusalem.  John  12:12.  But  lest  it 
might  be  supposed  that  they  are  the 
same,  we  will  investigate.  Matthew 
says  of  the  supper  in  Bethany,  "  There 
came  a  woman   having  an  alabaster  box 


of  ointment,  very  precious,  and  poured 
it  on  his  head;  the  disciples  had  indig- 
da  ion,  saying,  to  what  purpose  was  this 
waste?  it  might  have  been  sold  for 
much,  and  given  to  the  poor.  .  .  .  Jesus 
answers,  ye  have  the  poor  always  with 
you.  .  .  .  She  wrought  a  good  work  on 
me  in  that  she  poured  it  on  my  body ; 
she  did  it  for  ray  burial.  26  :  7-12. — 
Mark  tells  the  same  narrative,  but  gives 
the  kind  of  ointment  and  its  probable 
value.  Mark  14,  3-8.  John  seems  to 
have  aimed  to  supplement  the  others, 
and  tells  who  poured  the  ointment  on 
his  body,  and  says  she  poured  it  on  his 
feet,  and  gives  the  quantity,  and  who  it 
was  that  murmured,  and  the  value  of 
the  ointment.  John  12,  2-8.  We  then 
have  a  complete  history  of  the  whole 
transaction.  This  identifies  the  supper 
of  Matt.  26,  7-13  and  Mark  14,  3-9, 
with  that  of  John  12,  2-8.  These 
were  two  days  before  the  feast  of  the 
passover.     Mark  14,  1-3. 

We  now  turn  our  attention  to  the 
supper  of  the  following  evening,  and 
will  show  that  notwithstanding  Matthew 
and  Mark  seem  to  call  it  passover,  it 
was  on  the  following  evening,  and  not 
two  days  after.  John  13:1  In  order 
to  do  this  we  must  identify  it  with  the 
supper  of  John  13,  at  which  the  traitor 
was  made  known  (v.  26).  And  as  they 
did  eat,  he  said,  verily  I  say  unto  you, 
that  one  of  you  shall  betray  me.  And 
i  they  were  exceeding  sorrowful,  and  be- 
gan every  one  of  them  to  say,  Lord,  is 
it  I  ?  He  answered  and  said,  he  that 
dippeth  bis  hand  with  me  in  the  dish, 
the  same  shall  betray  me.  26,  21-23. 
This  did  not  identify  the  traitor,  because 
Mark  gives  it,  "  It  is  one  of  the  twelve 
that  dippeth  with  me  in  the  dish/' 
(14:20)  showing  that  they  were  all 
dipping  with  him  in  the  dish.  John 
clothes  the  same  idea   in    different  Ian- 


44 


LETTFR  TO 


gunge,  saying,  u  he  that  eateth  bread 
with  me  hath  lifted  up  his  head  against 
me."  13:18.  They  require  something 
more  definite  !  Therefore  Peter  beckons 
to  Johu  "to  ask  him  who  it  should  be." 
He  answers,  "  be  it  is  to  whom  1  shall 
give  a  sop  when  I  have  dipped  it." — 
John  13:26  While  these  things  were 
being  enaeted,  Judas,  seeing  the 
crisis  approaching,  and  cowering  under 
the  certainty  of  being  pointed  out  as 
the  man,  consummates  his  hypocrisy  by 
asking,  "  Master,  is  it  I  ?"  Matt.  26:25. 
At  the  same  moment,  Jesus  hands  him 
the  sop,  (John  13:26)  and  announces 
the  startling  declaration  "  Thou  hast 
said."  Judas,  unable  any  longer  to 
bear  the  reproachful  frowns  of  the 
eleven,  immediately  goes  out  (John 
13:30)  undet  the  Master's  injunction 
I*  what  thou  doest,  do  quickly."  John 
13:27.  But  it  is  said  the  disciples  did 
not  understand  the  matter  and  thought 
that  Jesus  had  commanded  Judas  to  buy 
sucb  things  as  they  had  need  of  against 
the  feast.  John  13,  28-29.  They  did 
not  know  what  important  events  were 
to  transpire  that  night.  But  Jesus 
knew,  hence,  "  what  thou  doest,  do 
quickly." 

No  such  things  are  recorded  as  having 
taken  place  at  the  supper  in  Bethany. 
Luke  does  not  give  the  designation  of 
the  traitor,  but  says  they  began  to 
inquire  among  themselves  which  of 
them  it  was  that  should  do  this  thing 
22:23.  If  we  presume  that  the  supper 
of  John  13  was  in  Bethany  at  the  house 
of  Simon,  and  that  Jesus  dipped  the  sop 
and  gave  it  to  him  saying,  "  thee  it  is," 
why  do  they  now  inquire  among  them- 
selves who  it  should  be  ?  Such  a  thing 
would  indeed  be  unaccountable.  But 
it  is  assumed  by  some  that  the  supper  of 
John  13  is  the  same  as  that  of  John  12, 
b:caus3   Luke  says  that  "  Satan  entered 


into"  Judas  before  he  went  to  commune 
with  the  chief  priests,  (Luke  22:3)  and 
because  he  went  fro  n  the  supper  in 
Bethany  (Matt.  26-24) ;  because  John 
in  his  12th  chapter  says  nothing  about 
the  devil  entering  into  him;  also 
because  John  13  :  1  says  u  the  devil 
having  now  put  it  into  the  heart  of 
Judas  to  betray  him,"  and  because 
when  Jesus  gave  him  the  sop,  he 
"  entered  into  him."  13:27.  But 
John  12:6  says  "  he  was  a  thief." — 
Hence  he  must  have  stolen  previously. 
Hence  the  devil  was  in  him  before,  be- 
cause he  could  not  have  stolen  unless 
the  devil  was  in  him.  But  when  Jesus 
reproved  him  for  his  covetousness,  he 
became  angry,  hence  the  devil  entered 
into  him.  When  Jesus  gave  him  the 
sop  he  again  manifested  his  displeasure, 
hence  satan  entered  into  him. 

"  Having  now"  (John  13:1;  is  in  the 
past  tense,  therefore  has  reference  to  the 
determination  of  Judas  the  previous 
night  to  betray  the  Master.  Again — 
why  should  it  be  thought  necessary  or 
even  probable  that  John  shiuld  give  a 
partial  history  of  the  supper  in  Bethany 
and  connect  it  with  events  of  the  next 
day  and  then  again  recur  to  the  supper 
of  Bethany  ?  We  see  no  reason  for 
such  an  assumption.  And  why  should 
he  so  closely  connect  his  narrative  of 
events  from  the  going  out  of  Judas  to 
his  apprehension,  if  two  days  and  the 
passover  intervened  ? 

Why  did  the  Jews  refrain  from  going 
into  the  judgment-hall  "  lest  they  be 
defiled  but  that  they  might  eat  the 
passover"  (John  18:28)  if  the  passover 
was  already  eaten  ?  Why  does  John 
say  it  was  the  preparation  of  the 
passover,  when  Jesus  was  before  Pilate 
and  only  three  hours  before  he  was 
nailed  to  the  tree  ?  19:14.  Why  were 
the  Jews  so  particular  about  the  proper 


ELD.  A.  J.  WELTON. 


45 


observance  of  the  next  day  if  it  was  not  j  ning  with  A  D  29,  there  was  but  one 
the  lawful  day  of  the  holy  convocation  ?  year  in  which  the  full  moon  fell  onThurs- 
19:42.  We  have  seen  that  the  supper  day,  which  was  A.  D  30.  (Thurman's 
at  Bethany  was  two  days  before  the  feast  Chronology,  page  194.)  Since  we  have 
of  the  passover;  that  the  supper  of  seen  that  Jesus  must  have  been  crucified 
John  13  was  the  same  as  tbat  commonly  on  Thursday ;  (hat  there  was  but  one 
called    the    passover;  that  it  was  be/ore1  y cat  between   two  given  dates  of  which 


the  feast  of  the  passover.  John  13:1. 
Hence  that  it  was  the  night  after  the 
supper  at  Bethany  that  Judas  goes 
from  the  supper  of  John  13,  and  the 
same  night  seeks  Jesus  in  the  garden, 
where  he  is  apprehended.  Hence  he 
could  not  have  eaten  the  Jews  passover 
that  year.     13:30  to  18:2. 

We  will  now  notice  a  few  other  mat- 
ters connected  with  this  question.  It  is 
said  that  when  Jesus  observed  any  pro 
virion  of  the  law,  he  observed  it  to  the 
letter.  Granted.  We  ask  then  did  the 
priests  sprinkle  the  blood  of  the  lamb  at 
that  time  ?  Were  the  houses  of  the 
apostles  all  "next  to"  each  other? 
Were  their  families  present  ?  ( The 
lamb  was  to  be  roast  with  fire  not 
sodden  with  water.  Ex.  12:9  )  What 
did  Jesus  dip  the  sop  into?  Did  they 
go  through  the  ceremony  of  asking  and 


Christ  must  have  been  crucified  that  the 
full  moon  fell  on  Thursday;  that  he 
was  crucified  on  the  preparation  of  the 
passover — the  day  defore  the  "  paschal 
Sabbath";  that  the  Jews  had  not  eaten 
their  passover  (John  18:28);  it  proves 
both  the  year  and  day  of  the  crucifixion. 
Since  we  have  seen  that  the  passover 
must  be  at  the  full  moon  ;  that  the  Jews 
always  announced  the  beginning  of  the 
month  by  the  blowing  of  the  trumpet; 
that  they  knew  precisely  when  the  full 
moon  would  occur;  that  whenever  they 
kept  the  passover  they  kept  it  at  the 
full  moon  ;  it  proves  that  he  was  cruci- 
fied A.  D  30,  on  the  fourteenth  day  of 
the  Jewish  month  Abib,  consequently  he 
did  not  eat  the  Jews  passover  that  year. 
But  what  is  to  be  done  with  Matthew 
^6:17  ?  "  Now  on  the  first  day  of  the 
feast  of  unleavened  bread,   the  disciples 


answering     questions     concerning    the  came  to  Jesus,  saying,  where  wilt  thou 

Ex.  that  we  go  and  prepare  tor  thee  to  eat 
the  passover  ?"  We  have  already  clearly 
seen  that  the  first  day  of  the  feast  of 
unleavened  bread  always  fell  on  the  day 
following  the  killing  of  the  passover; 
that  the  day  on  which  the  passover  was 
killed  was  called  the  preparation  ;  and 
that  Matthew  himself  says  that  it  was 
the  day  following  the  preparation  that 
the  chief  priests  and  pharisees  desired 
Pilate  to  make  the  sepulcher  sure. — 
27:62.  There  is  a  discrepancy  in  Mat- 
thew's history  as  rendered  by  the  trans- 
lators, acnd  since  the  first  day  of  the 
feast  would  place  it  after  the  proper 
time,  we  must  conclude  that  there  is  an 
interpolation  here. 


purpose  and  origin   of  this  feast  ? 
13:8. 

It  is  useless  to  assume  that  the  Jews 
were  not  on  time  with  the  passover  that 
year,  for  "in  the  beginning  of  months 
ye  shall  blow  with  the  trumpet  (Numb. 
28  11)  and  they  were  able  to  tell  the 
very  day  on  which  the  new  moon  could 
be  seen."  And  we  venture  the  asser- 
tion that  there  is  not  on  record  a  single 
instance  in  which  they  kept  the  passover 
on  the  wrong  day  of  the  month.  When 
it  was  not  kept  on  the  proper  day  of  the 
month,  it  was  not  kept  at  all,  2  Chron. 
30:15  and  35.1. 

It  has  been  shown  by  astronomical 
calculations    that  in  eight  years  begin- 


46 


A  LETTER. 


When  we  consider  the  fact  that  the 
translators  did  sometimes  insert  words 
uot  found  in  the  original,  and  that  such 
words  are  usually  distinguished  by  being 
placed  in  italics,  by  examination  of  the 
text  there  remains  no  longer  a  doubt  pn 
this  matter.  Since  such  discrepancy  does 
exist  in  our  version  it  becomes  our  duty 
to  examine  the  question  carefully  and 
critically,  guided  by  reason  and  all  the 
circumstances  connected  with  the  case, 
and  accept  that  which  is  most  in  har- 
mony with  the  facts,  the  world  to  the 
contrary  notwithstanding. 

G.  13.  Replogle. 


APPENDIX. 

"  The  law  was  a  shadow  of  good 
things  to-come. "  Hence  the  bondage 
of  the  Jews  in  E^ypt  was  a  figure  of  the 
bondage  and  servitude  of  the  sinner  to 
the  propensities  to  sin.  Their  libera- 
tion was  typical  of  the  liberation  of 
Adam's  posterity  from  the  bondage  of 
sin.  The  journey  in  the  wilderness  was 
a  figure  of  the  trials,  temptations  and 
adversities  through  which  the  christian 
must  pass.  The  lamb  was  a  type  of  the 
sacrifice  necessary  to  satisfy  the  demands 
of  justise.  The  time  of  the  slaying  of 
the  lamb  indicated  the  day  of  the  year 
and  month  that  Christ  should  be  slain. 
We  can  not  for  a  moment  conclude  that 
the  time  of  the  crucifixion  was  a  mere 
matter  of  chanoe. 

Hence  if  the  sacrifice  of  the  lamb  was 
a  type  of  the  sacrifice  of  Christ,  the  time 
was  also  typified.  Jesus  says,  <;  my 
time  is  at  hand."  Matt.  26:18  "  For 
this  cause  came  I  to  this  hour."  John 
12:27.  Showing  that  the  hour  was 
predetermined.  By  a  careful  examina- 
tion of  types  and  prophecies  (Dan.  9:12) 
it  is  very  plain  that  the  time  was  prede- 
termined, as  well  as  the  manner  in  which 
it  should  be  done.     Isaiah  53. 


A  LETTER, 

My  dear  daughter  and  fellow  traveler 
to  the  bar  of  God  :  Your  letter  of  inquiry 
is  before  me,  asking  me  to  answer  several 
questions  which  by  the  help  of  God  I 
will  try  to  do.  The  first  question  is  our 
reason  for  leaving  the  Methodist  Epis- 
copal Church  and  joining  the  German 
Baptist  (dunkard)  Church  ?  Answer. 
As  you  may  not  know  my  warfare  in 
the  M.  E.  Church,  I  will  give  you  a 
short  history  of  it.  Twenty-nine  years 
ago  last  month  I  joined  the  M.  E. 
Church,  and  did  all  1  could  to  keep  the 
church  in  its  primitive  state.  The  first 
year  they  urged  me  to  lead  a  class.  They 
gave  me  sixteen  young  converts  (girls) 
in  my  class,  and  1  fitted  up  a  room  in 
my  house,  and  I  did  all  I  could  to  Keep- 
them  in  the  narrow  path  of  duty.  (I  will 
here  state  that  1  would  not  agree  to  take 
charge  of  the  class  till  all  the  officials, 
eight  in  number,  agreed  to  stand  by  me 
to  keep  my  lambs  in  the  narrow  way.) 
Well,  things  passed  on  smoothly  for 
some  time,  and  finally  the  wolf  entered 
my  little  flock — two  of  them  came  to 
class  meeting  with  artificials  in  their 
bonnets,  which  was  then  against  the 
rules  of  the  church.  After  dismissing 
my  class,  I  privately  asked  them  to  stay 
after  the  rest  left.  I  preached  them  a 
little  sermon  against  pride,  and  they  put 
off  their  superfluities.  This  did  not  suit 
the  mothers  of  the  children,  but  soon 
the  wolf  came  again  and  I  brought  a 
charge  against  them  before  the  church, 
and  had  a  test  of  the  officials,  and  they 
all  flew  the  track — all  but  one  local 
preacher.  So  I  delivered  my  class  book 
to  the  officials,  and  told  them  that  I  was 
not  the  right  man  to  suit  them,  and 
that  they  might  make  a  tool  of  me  in 
secular  affairs,  but  when  it  came  to 
church  affairs  I  would  not  prostitute  the 
church.     I  told  them  I  would  remain  in 


A  LETTER. 


the  church  as  a  drone,  and  I  am  sorry  the  Ancient  order  of  Masonry.  The 
to  say  that  I  have  only  to  truly  been  a  Odd  Fellows  are  nearly  the  same.  They 
drone  in  the  church  for  twenty-seven  j  have  all  kinds  of  vanity  and  idolatrous 
years,  and  the  good  Lord  has  spared  emblems  in  their  lodges  as  well  as  the 
my  unprofitable  life  to  the  age  of  three  Masons,  6uch  as  skull  bones,  thigh 
score  years.  bones,   coffins,  serpents,  &c,    &c,  and 

Now,  I  will  give  you  my  reasons  for  they  have  any  amount  of  idolatrous 
leaving  the  M  E  Church.  Last  year  novelties  in  their  secret  abodes.  Now, 
I  was  at  a  funeral  in  Girard  The  man  \  I  want  you  to  understand  my  position 
that  was  buried  was  a  Free  Mason,  and;  fairly.      When  I  am  talking  of  societies 


was  buried  according  to  the  rules  of 
Free  Masonry.  They  marched  through 
the  streets  with  their  regalia  on,  and  the 


or  churches  I  am  not  speaking  of 
single  individuals,  but  the  order  and 
laws    of    the    societies    and    churches. 


Holy  Bible  put  on  clasps  and  open  and  :  Several  of  the  charges  against  these 
carried  by  an  avowed  infidel  ut  th<j  'societies,  carrying  the  Bible  by  an  In- 
head  of  the  procession.  Marching  to  fidel  is  sacrilege.  Carrying  on  as  they 
the  church,  they  blew  the  trumpet  on  the  do  in  their  lodges  and  burying  their 
highway,  and  the  corner  of  the  streets  dead,  is  idolatory.  Their  regalia  is 
to  try  to  make  the  peoplo  believe  that 'vanity.  In  Udd  Fellows  manual,  I 
they  are  governed  by  that  sacred  book  think  page  366,  you  find  that  a  solemn 
the  Bible,  with  a  conglomerated  set  of  j  occasion  of  burying  their  dead,  they 
human    beings   following  including  in-   have  their  address  and  prayer  laid  down 


fidels,   drunkards,  and  professed  embas- 
sadors of  Jesus  Chris  ,  (I  say  shame  on 


to  repeat  after  the  dead  are  deposited  in 
their  last  resting-place,  and  the 
the  latter  part,)  also,  lay  church  mem -|  same  place  says  you  may  omit  them  if 
bers,  and  furthermore  they  include  part  'you  want  to,  but  it  is  unlawful  to  sub- 
of  all  Christendom  as  members  of  their  Lstitute  any  other  address  or  prayer, 
order.  The  test  to  join  the  order  is  !  Why  is  it  unlawful  ?  I  think  it  is  be- 
they  must  say  they  believe  in  a  God.  |  cause  they  fear  they  might  pray  in 
Now,  the  Jews  and  Mahomedans  and  Christ's  name.  I  am  fully  persuaded 
some  infidels  will  say  they  believe  in  a  that  these  secret  institutions  are  anti- 
God,  but  they  deny  Christ.  The  law  christian.  The  above  is  one  of  the 
of  Ancient  Freemasonry  as  it  exists  reasons  that  [  can  not  fellowship 
here  is  they  dare  not  say  or  do  anything!  those  that  uphold  and    fellowship  those 


in  the  lodge  to  offend  a  brother  Mason, 
therefore,  they  dare  not  pray  in  the 
lodge  in  the  name  of  our  Savior  Jesus 
Christ  without  transgressing  the  laws  of 
the  order,   or  they   will  offend  some  of 


anti  christion  institutions.  Whenever 
we  willingly  and  knowingly  do  we  are 
guilty  partakers  of  those  evils  as  they 
are  anti  christian.  I  presume  you  are 
aware   that    the  majority  of   Methodist 


the  brethren,  the  Jews,  Mahomedans 'preachers  belong  to  one  or  both  of  those 
or  their  lufidel  brethren.  Now,  they  I  orders.  Our  preacher  here  belonged  to 
will  tell  you  that  they  do  pray  in  their 'both.  The  dunkards  make  it  a  test  of 
lodges  in  Christ's  name,  but  that  don't  i  membership  I  agree  with  them.  You 
exonerate    them;    when  they    do    they  lean  not  be  christian   and    anti  christian 


transgress    their    vows    and    oaths,    for 
they  have  vowed  or  sworn  to  conform  to 


at  the  same   time.     You  can  not  serve 
God   and  mammon.     You  ask  whether 


48 


A  LETTER. 


I  don't  think  as  far  as  dresfl  ta  concern 
ed  it  has  little  to  do  with  us  in  com- 
parison of  some  other  sinful  acts,  and 
again  you  say  s'>me  people  are  proud  of 
their  dress,  some  of  their  fine  houses, 
some  of  their  fine  farms,  and  some  of 
their  line  horses.  Farms  and  houses  are 
not  superfluities,  but  you  put  them  on. 
You  again  argue  that  pride  does  not 
consist  in  fine  dress.  You  say  it  is  not. 
the  outward  appearance,  it  is  the  in- 
ward feeling  You  say  you  once  had  a 
notion  to  join  the  dunkard's  church, 
you  thought  thoy  dressed  so  plain 
Now  my  dear  daughter,  if  you  have  been 
converted  different  from  that  of  plain 
dressing  it  was  not  of  Christ's  spirit, 
nor  did  you  find  any  thing  in  Christ  or 
the  apostles'  teaching  that  will  teach 
you  that  will  uphold  superfluity  of  ap- 
parel. You  will  find  by  my  argument 
that  I  am  opposed  to  the  different 
churches,  including  the  M.  E.  Church 
from  apostatizing  from  its  old  land  mark 
and  you  know  that  I  always  was  opposed 
to  superfluity  of  apparel.  You  can  well 
remember  when  the  hoops  came  in 
fashion,  and  started  as  they  were  in  the 
sinlipit  of  infidelity,  in  Paris,  France, 
by  the  profligate  Empress  to  hide  a 
natural  deformity.  I  warded  them  off 
for  several  years  out  of  cur  family  after 
all  the  neighbors  and  church  members 
wore  them,  you  and  your  sisters  went  to 
church  without  them.  Now  when  you 
say  that  I  raised  you  a  Methodist,  you 
must  include  the  advise  I  g  ve  you.  I 
always  tried  to  influence  my  children  to 
be  christians.  Your  oldest  sister  joined' 
the  dunkard  church  some  twelve  years 
ago,  and  you  never  heard  me  say  a  word 
against  it,  but  I  said  amen  to  it.  Che 
thing  is  strongly  advocated  by  many  of 
the  different  church  members.  No  dif- 
ference how  you  dress,  so  that  your 
heart  will   be   right.     Now   I    have   al- 


ways opposed  that  doctrine.  The  true 
doctrine  is,  you  shall  know  a  tree  by  its 
fruits.  Now  if  you  would  see  a  show 
casein  town  with  saddles  and  bridles  in 
it,  you  would  not  go  in  to  buy  dry  goods, 
or  a  6ign  of  boots  and  shoes,  you  would 
not  go  in  to  buy  a  handsaw,  or  a  scoop 
shovel.  Now  I  claim  that  they  are  not 
generally  false  sigus — the  majority  of 
them  are  true.  Therefore  you  shall 
know  a  tree  by  their  fruit.  When  1  was 
a  boy  the  lewd  women  could  be  distin- 
guished by  their  dress  and  superfluities, 
they  were  true  to  their  avocations.  But 
when  professed  christians  want  to  carry 
the  mark  of  lewd  women  in  their  signs 
and  Christ's  spirit  in  their  heart,  it  is  a 
fair  contradiction  of  every  doctrine  in 
holy  writ  1  would  say  to  you  never 
advocate  the  doctrine  of  no  difference  of 
the  outside  if  the  heart  is  only  right.  I 
always  claimed  that  doctrine  did  not 
emanate  from  Christ.  You  may  think 
I  am  talking  a  great  deal  on  pride  and 
superfluity  of  apparel,  because  it  is  one 
of  the  differeut  reasons  that  left  the 
church  swimming  down  stream  with  the 
kingdom  of  this  world.  To  show  you 
how  the  M.  E.  Church  has  degenerated 
into  pride,  I  will  quote  you  some  of  the 
founders  of  Methodism  doctrine  on  the 
subject : 

John  Wesley  says :  "  I  exhort  all 
those  who  desire  me  to  watch  over  your 
souls,  wear  no  gol'd,  no  pearls  or  pre- 
cious stones,  use  no  curling  of  hair  or 
costly  apparel  how  grave  soever,  I  advise 
those  who  are  able  to  receive  these  say- 
ings, buy  no  velvets,  no  silks,  no  fine 
linen,  no  superfluities,  no  mere  orna- 
ments though  ever  so  much  in  fashion. 
Wear  nothing  though  you  have  it  al- 
ready which  is  of  a  glaring  color,  or 
which  is  in  any  way  gay,  glittering  and 
showy,  nothing  made  in  the  hight  of 
fashion,   nothing  apt  to  attract  the  eyes 


A  LETTER. 


49 


of  bystanders.  I  do  not  advise  women 
to  wear  rings,  earrings,  necklaces,  laces 
(of  whatever  ki;:d  or  color,)  or  ruffles 
which  little  by  little  may  easily  shoot 
from  one  to  twelve  inches  deep,  neither 
do  I  advise  men  to  wear  colored  waist- 
coasts,  shining  stockings,  glittering  or 
shining  buckles  or  buttons,  either  on 
their  coats  or  on  their  sleeves,  any  more 
than  gay,  fashionable  and  expensive 
perukes."  He  maintained  that  the 
curling  the  hair  and  wearing  gold,  pre- 
cious stones  and  costly  apparel,  were  ex 
pressly  forbidden  in  the  scripture  and 
so  do  I.  "And  whoever  says  that  there 
is  no  harm  in  these  these  might  as  well 
say  there  is  no  harm  in  stealing  and 
adultery. "  Now  what  do  you  think 
would  become  of  John  Wesley  if  he 
could  appear  in  some  of  the  fashionable 
conferences  of  the  M.  E  Church  in  this 
our  day.  "This,"  said  Wesley,  "is  a 
melancholy  truth.  I  am  ashamed  of  it, 
but  I  know  not  how  to  help  it.  I  call 
heaven  and  earth  to  witness  this  day 
that  it  is  not  my  fault.  The  trumpet 
has  not  given  an  uncertain  sound.  For 
nearly  fifty  years  last  past,  I  have  borne 
a  clear  and  faithful  testimony.  In 
print,  in  preachiug,  in  meeting  the 
society,  I  have  not  shunned  to  declare 
the  whole  counsel  of  God.  I  am  there- 
fore clear  oi  the  blood  of  those  that  will 
not  hear.  It  lies  upon  their  own  heads  : 
"  Let  your  dress  be  cheap  as  well  as 
plain.  Otherwise  you  do  but  trifle  with 
God  and  me  and  your  own  souls."  I 
think  Wesley  speaks  the  scriptural 
truth  on  gaudy  dress.  Now  if  you 
would  see  this  language  without  know- 
iug  where  it  came  from,  you  would 
think  it  came  from  some  duukard, 
which  is  the  same  opposing  doctrine  to 
gaudy  dress  that  the  duukards  hold  at 
this  day.  The  difference  is  that  the 
duukards  enforce    their  rules,    but  the 


church    in  England  got  so  far  ahead  of 
Wesley  that  he  could  not  stop  the  cur- 

,  rent.  But  the  Wesleyans  started  up  in 
the  United  States  on  his  principles,  and 
kept  superfluities  out  of  the  church  til) 
within  the  last  fifty  years.  But  they 
are  now  going  with  the  current.  They 
now  belong  to  the  secret  societies — the 
majority  of  the  preachers  do.  They 
have  organs  in  their  churches.  They 
are  as  extravagant  as  any  other  class  of 
people.  When  you  show  me  any  thiug 
in  the  scriptures  that  will  sustain  these 
abominable  heresies,  then  I  will  ac- 
knowledge that  I  do  not  understand 
Christ's  doctrine  I  will  ag»in  ask  you 
are  not  my  reasons  right,  just  and  true? 
I  will  give  you  one  more  objection — a 
growing    evil — that    is,    these     got    up 

t  church  suppers  by  many  of  the  different 
churches,  including  the  M.  E.  Church. 
They  meet  and  have  a  jolly  time  of  it. 
I    never   heard   whether  they  have  any 

!  prayer,  (I  never  was  at  any,)    but    that 

I  they  carry  it  into  a  species  of  gambling 
is  an  admitted  fact,  and  I  have  seen  it 
published  iu  the  newspapers  about  these 
gambling  suppers.  Well,  that  you  must 
admit  is  contrary  to  Christ  and  the 
apostles'  teachings. 

I  have  now  given  you  the  reasons  for 
withdrawing  from  the  M.  E.  Church. 
And  you  say  you    have  read  the    Testa- 

jment  through  during  the  winter ;  so  if 
you  fully  comprehend  and  understand 
Christ  and  the  apostles'  teachings,  you 
will  certainly  agree  that  my  position 
and  cause  is  in  accordance  with  their 
teachiug.  There  is  one  thing  that  you 
assert  you  believe  that  you  did  not  find 
in  the  Testament;  if  you  did,  please 
give  me  the  chapter.  —  That  it  was 
ordained  from  God  that  there  should  be 
more  than  one  church.       Now   thero    is 

!  nothing     in    the    Testament     that    the 

( apostles    contended     more    strenuously 


50 


A  LETTER. 


for  than  the  uuity  of  the  church  of 
Christ.  It  is  to  be  one  body  (not 
divided).  A  house  divided  against 
itself  can  not  stand.  Christ  said  to  his 
disciples,  1  am  the  vine  and  ye  are  the 
branches.  Then  if  these  are  the  bran- 
ches of  the  vine,  Jesus  Christ,  they 
must  all  bring  forth  the  same  fruit.  If 
the  fruit  is  not  the  same,  they  can  not 
be  of  the  same  vine.  Now  if  church 
members  commit  idolatry,  sacrilege  and 
vanity  knowingly  and  premeditatedly, 
and  as  Wesley  says  that  pride  is  as  bad 
as  stealing  or  adultery,  1  ask  can  those 
members  be  of  those  branches  ?  Christ 
says  not.  But  true  religion  brings  forth 
gool  fruit  by  obedience  to  the  gospel, 
and  where  obedience  to  the  gospel  com- 
mands does  not  exist,  there  the  love  of 
God  and  the  religion  of  Jesus  Christ 
can  not  exist.  If  the  soul  is  truly  con- 
verted to  God,  the  good  fruit  of  obedi- 
ence to  the  gospel  commands  must 
follow  as  its  effect,  because  a  good  tree 
can  not  bring  forth  evil  fruit.  Did  not 
Christ  and  his  apostles  teach  non-con- 
formity to  the  world  ?  If  they  did  so 
teach,  then  those  who  teach  the  contrary 
are  anti-christian.  This  position  can  not 
be  controverted. 

We  may  say  with  the  apostle  Paul,  if 
Christ  and  the  apostles  do  not  teach 
non-conformity  to  the  world,  then  is  our 
preaching  in  vain  and  we  are  found  false 
witnesses  of  God,  because  we  have  testi- 
fied that  Christ  and  the  Holy  Spirit 
teach  it.  If  so  be  that  it  is  either  the 
duty  or  the  privilege  of  God's  children 
to  walk  in  the  manner  referred  to.  The 
people  and  men  of  old  did  not  denounce 
the  idolators,  and  then  worship  with 
them.  Look  at  Daniel  and  the  men 
that  were  cast  in  the  fiery  furnace. — 
They  would  not  worship  idols.  If  the 
Methodists  think  they  are  right  on  those 
controverted     points    in    the   foregoing 


lines  that  I  have  pointed  out  to  you, 
I  have  thought  it  ray  duty  to  myself 
and  my  God  to  withdraw  from  the 
church  and  have  no  more  fellowship 
with  them,  as  I  knowingly  would  be 
partaker  of  those  evils,  and  I  find  my- 
self constrained  to  protest  against  and 
avoid  such  teachings.  And  I  think 
that  you  will  now  agree  that  my  posi- 
tion is  in  accordance  with  the  teachings 
of  the  Bible.  Paul  writing  to  the 
Romans  says,  "Now  I  beseech  you, 
brethren,  mark  them  which  cause 
divisions  and  offenses  contrary  to  the 
doctrine  you  have  learned,  and  avoid 
them." 

You  talk  of  enjoying  yourself  well  in 
the  M.  E.  Church.  So  do  most  all 
societies,  the  Roman  Catholics,  Odd 
Fellows,  Freemasons,  and  many  other 
societies  and  churches.  With  their 
three-thousand-dollar  pews,  there  is  no 
doubt  they  enjoy  themselves  highly  in 
Beecher's  church  on  their  flowery  seats 
of  ease.  But  that  don't  always  imply 
that  we  are  doing  God  service  when  we 
enjoy  ourselves. 

You  appear  to  take  it  hard  that  we 
left  the  M  E.  Church.  Don't  weep 
over  us  unless  y  »u  can  see  that  we  have 
taken  a  false  step.  After  we  withdrew 
from  that  church  a  friend  was  talking 
to  me  about  it,  and  I  told  hira  if  there 
was  any  other  church  that  came  near 
filling  the  requirements  of  Christ  and 
the  apostles'  teachings,  I  would  cast  my 
lot  with  them,  but  he  could  not  do  it. — 
And  last  Sunday  your  mother  and  I 
were  baptized,  and  are  now  members  of 
the  German  Baptist  Church  (called  by 
some,  Dunkard  Church,  for  short). — 
You  want  to  know  how  we  feel  after 
joining  the  Dunkard  Church.  I  would 
say  in  sincerity  and  truth  that  we  feel 
right  at  home.  We  have  all  things 
very  plain  and  common.     We  will  take 


NOT  WEARY,   BUT  GAINING  STRENGTH. 


51 


care  of  our  poor  and  widows  and 
orphans.  We  have  good  order  in 
church  affairs.  You  say  something 
about  women  wearing  caps.  If  there  is 
any  thing  wrong  in  us  wearing  uni- 
formity of  dress,  either  men  or  women, 
please  let  me  know.  If  a  shepherd  has 
a  flock  of  sheep  and  he  marks  them,  he 
will  mark  them  as  uniformly  as  he  can. 
He  will  not  mark  one  with  red  chalk  on 
the  hack,  and  cut  the  right  ear  of  one, 
and  the  left  ear  of  another.  But  he 
will  mark  them  so  he  can  tell  his  own 
amongst  others.  Now  we  know  each 
other  by  our  uniformity  of  dress  at 
home  or  abroad,  and  I  insist  it  is  a  very 
good  rule,  and  we  will  cheerfully  sub 
mit  to  the  order.  In  answer  to  the 
scissor-tailed  coat,  I  will  give  you  the 
quotation  of  an  old  friend,  "  A  degene- 
rate Christendom  never  did  nor  never 
will  observe  the  whole  counsel  of  God 
She  always  cuts  her  coat  to  suit  the 
times."  (I  suppose  he  meant,  to  suit 
the  fashions.) 

Dear  daughter,  I  have  briefly  answer- 
ed your  inquiries.  I  could  write  you  a 
quire  of  paper  and  then  the  subject 
would  not  be  half  exhausted.  This  is  a 
subject  that  is  inexhaustible.  If  I  have 
written  any  thing  that  is  not  in  accord- 
ance with  the  Bible,  please  point  it  out 
to  me  and  I  will  answer  it. 


couragement  to  the  careless  to  procras- 
tinate the  all-important  preparation  for 
death  until  death  is  seen  u  grinning  at 
the  door?"  May  it  not  be  an  incentive 
to  a  false  hope?"  Are  we  not  liable  to 
be  deceived  as  to  the  real  condition  of 
the  mind  when  the  body  is  racked  with 
pain,  and  the  mind  frenzied  with  fear 
and  remorse. 

The  writer  is  acquainted  with  a  case  : 
when  a  young  man  was  so  received,  he 
appeared  fully  conscious  and  seemed  to 
enjoy  the  ceremony,  promising  that  if 
God  would  spare  him,  be  would  when 
sufficiently  recovered  submit  to  baptism. 
He  recovered  and  when  approached  on 
the  subject  appeared  entirely  ignorant 
of  the  occurrence.  This  occurred  some 
years  ago.  He  is  still  living  out  of  the 
covenant  of  promise. 

I  have  always  doubted  the  validity 
and  propriety  of  such  receptions.  I  see 
no  good  in  them.  They  are  either  good 
or  evil,  if  evil,  let  the  practice  be  aban- 
doned at  once.  If  good  let  some  wise 
man  speak  to  our  edification. 

G.  B.  Replogle. 
Moulton,  Iowa,  Dec  26,  1872. 


Your  well-wishing 


Father. 


For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

How  is  It? 

Occasionally  we  read  in  the  obituaries 
of  our  periodicals,  "  Received  into  the 
church  with  the  exception  of  baptism, " 
or  some  similar  announcement  —  see 
December  No.)  We  ask,  how  is  this  ? 
Where  is  the  scriptural  authority  ex- 
pressed or  implied?  Is  it  not  a  dan- 
gerous practice  ?     Does  it   not  give  en- 


For  the  Visitor. 

Not  Weary,  but  Gaining  Strength. 

BY    D.  B.   MENTZER. 


Christian  brother,  sister,  when 
you  think  of  how  much  Jesus  did, 
and  still  does  for  you,  do  you  feel 
weary  in  welldoing?  Does  the 
cross  feel  very  heavy  and  the  yoke 
galling?  Nay,  rather,  does  it  not 
increase  your  faith  and  augment 
your  strength  ?  I  am  glad  to  be- 
lieve that  many  will  say — To  think 
of  what  Jesus  did  for  me,  gives  life 
and  vigor  to  my  soul,  confirms  my 
faith    anew,  and    makes    me  iorget 


52 


NOT  WEARY,   BUT   GAINING  STRENGTH. 


all  my  trials,  all  my  soul  stirrings, 
all  my  pride,  all  my  selfishness,  and 
causes  mo  to  count  all  things  but 
loss  for  Christ,  and  his  commands 
and  promises  are  my  constant  joy 
and  daily  comfort.  This  is  the  tenor 
of  the  blessed  son<j:  which  swells 
forth  in  rapturous  strains  through 
the  whole  temple  of  the  Hoi}  Spirit 
in  you. 

When  we  think  of  the  condition 
and  circumstances  of  Jesus  when 
he  was  hero  among  men,  we  forget 
our  own  condition,  and  feel  the  holy 
meaning  of  brother  Paul's  experi- 
ence when  he  said,  "  I  have  learned 
that  in  whatsoever  state  I  am, 
therewith  to  be  content, "  and  of 
that  grand  old  proverb,  "  Better  is 
a  dinner  of  herbs  where  love  is,  than 
a  stalled  ox  (or  iatted  calf)  and  ha 
tred  therewith. "  The  more  we 
think  about  Jesus,  the  less  we  will 
think  of  our  poor  selves,  the  less  we 
will  desire  or  try  to  fashion  after  the 
styles  and  customs,  and  associations 
and  jokes,  and  indulgences,  and 
habits,  and  creeds  of  this  wicked 
world.  All  these  things  will  sap 
our  strength  and  vitality,  if  so  be 
that  we  have  received  of  the  fullness 
of  Jesus.  These  vanities  are  not 
compatible  with  Christ's  life,  and 
therefore  if  we  can  take  pleasure  in 
these  things,  let  us  take  heed  unto 
our  way,  for  the  end  may  be  death. 
But  "  let  us  examine  ourselves,  and 
see  if  we  be  in  the  faith,"  as  the 
word  was  delivered  in  the  begin- 
ning, and  as  the  apostles  wrote  to 
the  believers.  I  just  think  what  a 
pity  if  we  name  the  holy  name  of 
Christ  and  then  live  contrary  to  his 
teachings.  O  let  us  not  be  weary  ! 
If  we  do  not  wake  up  to  our  duties, 
watch  and  pray,  and  deny  ourselves 


of  forbidden  indulgences,  we  must 
sink  down  to  perdition  with  all  the 
"  nations  that  forget  God."  What  a 
shipwreck  ! 

The  religious  world  claims  that 
the  sacred  scriptures  contain  "non- 
essentials." So  we  say  with  much 
regret  that  brethren  and  sisters  are 
rising  up  among  us  and  Baying  the 
same,  or  in  other  words,  when  we 
find  those  who  say  we  need  not  be 
so  particular  in  our  appearance,  or 
are  liberal  in  their  views  of  religion, 
we  think  they  are  getting  weary. — 
Not  stronger,  but  weaker.  Why, 
brethren,  what  road  is  this?  Is 
this  the  "narrow  way"  to  the  re- 
deemed land — the  christian's  home 
in  glory  ?  We  suggest  you  measure 
it  in  the  light  of  God,  and  by  his 
word,  and  see  if  it  is  not  so  wide 
that  a  corrupt,  divided,  perverse, 
proud  world  ma) — yea,  is  walking 
on. 

Let  us  each  day  with  bended 
knees  in  submission,  and  closed  eyes 
to  "  this  present  evil  world,"  come 
penitently,  trustingly,  talking  with 
God,  and  ask  him  for  grace,  for 
wisdom,  for  strength,  for  a  meek 
and  holy  heart,  so  that  he  may  help 
us  '•  let  our  light  shine."  So  shall 
we  be  examples  to  the  believers, 
and  stars  in  society,  reflecting  the 
light  of  the  word  ot  God.  We  aro  a 
"peculiar  people,  (?)  zealous  of 
good  works,"  and  the  times  even 
demand  that  we  "  seek  to  excel  to 
the  edification  of  the  church."  Let 
us  work  and  strive  together  to  cheer 
and  sustain  the  weary,  and  increase 
our  strength  in  the  Lord. 

Waynesboro, Pa. 


There   is   some  promise  in  your 
Bible  adapted  to  every  trying  hour. 


HOLDING  OUR  OWN. 


53 


"HOLDING  OUR  OWN." 

Once  in  a  while  a  church  reports, 
"  we  are  holding  our  own."  By 
this  we  understand  that  its  numeri- 
cal strength  is  kept,  generally,  at  a 
stand-still;  that  the  increase  of 
membership  by  immigration  and 
profession  is  about  equal  to  the 
decrease    by  death  and  emigration. 

We  will  not  say  that  such  a  con- 
dition in  a  church  is  a  sure  sign  of 
too  little  lovo  for  the  Christ,  of  too 
little  fellowship  with  him  in  suffer 
ing  born  of  love  to  God  and  man,  of 
too  little  growth  into  Christ-likeness 
and  Christ-mightiness,  of  too  little 
fellowship  among  the  members  in 
the  blessed  work  of  preaching  the 
gospel  to  the  world  :  but  this  we 
would  say,  holding  our  own  is  not 
enough  for  us  christians  to  do. 


The  attitude  of  Christianity  is 
aggressive.  Its  aim  is  conquest.  It 
would  conquer  the  world  for  the 
Anointed.  It  would  win  all  hearts 
into  glad  subjection  to  him.  It  would 
grow,  like  the  mustard-seed,  into  a 
mighty  tree.  It  would  work  its 
wonderful  changes  wider  and  wider, 
like  the  leaven  in  the  midst  of  meal. 
The  thought  that  the  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  to  spread  and  prevail,  is 
the  key  upon  which  the  prophets 
pitched  their  stirring  strains. 

It  was  that  which  held  a  promi- 
nent place  in  the  teachings  of  the 
Master.  In  the  Apocalypse  it  is 
clothed  upon  with  great  power.  In 
the  vision  of  the  seer,  the  word  of 
God,  as  a  rider  on  a  white  horse, 
goes  forth  conquering  and  to  con- 
quer. He  is  armed  with  a  bow 
merely.  He  has  but  one  crown. — 
When  John  again  sees  him,  his 
weapon    is  the  sword,  his  followers 


a  multitude,  the  crowns  he  has  won 
are  many. 

Such  grand  visions  of  triumph  to 
the  church  had  they  of  ancient 
times  who  were  filled  with  the  spirit 
of  the  Lord  Jesus. 

But  why  cite  almost  needlessly 
these  testimonies?  Certainly  not 
for  proof.  It  is  a  matter  too  plain 
for  the  labor  of  proving,  that  Chris- 
tianity from  its  nature  and  design 
must  continually  multiply  its  con- 
verts. 

The  only  question  is,  how  shall 
this  be  done?  The  answer  is  near 
at  hand  —  largely  through  the 
church.  It  is  the  mission  of  the 
church,  the  aggregate  of  all  believ- 
ers, each  one  oi  whom  has  Christ 
formed  within  'the  hope  of  glory  j 
each  one  of  whom  is  animated  by 
the  indwelling  Spirit — it  is  the  mis- 
sion of  the  church,  we  repeat,  to 
push  on  evermore  the  conquest  of 
the  world  for  Christ. 

But  this  can  never  be  done  by 
simply  "  holding  our  own."  Such  a 
course  not  only  does  violence  to  the 
genius  of  Christianity,  but  it  is  con- 
trary to  the  desires  of  everv  true 
christian. 

If  any  man  have  found  Christ 
precious,  will  he  not  above  all 
things  desire  that  his  neighbors  and 
fellows  also  find  him  precious  ?  Will 
he  not  of  glad  choice  make  this  his 
resolve  : 


"  Then  will  I  tell  to  einners  round, 
What  a  dear  Savior  I  have  found." 

That  was  an  Arab  of  noble  im- 
pulses, who,  after  he  had  watched 
and  warred  with  an  enemy  all  the 
sultry  day  long,  after  he  had  parted 
from  him  at  eventide  with  the  in- 
tention of  renewing  the  conflict  on 


54 


WHITER  THAN  SNOW. 


the  morrow,  coming  sudden^  upon 
a  glad  spring  of  living  water,  forth- 
with galloped  hard  after  his  late  foe, 
to  persuade  him  to  return  and  drink 
and  be  at  peace. 

How  much  more  should  hate  and 
selfishness  be  destroyed  and  noble 
generous  impulses  quickened  to  life 
in  them  who  have  drank  deeply,  yes, 
or  tasted  even,  of  the  grace  of  God 
in  Christ  Jesus. 

As  a  general  thing,  a  church  in  a 
holding-our-own  condition  deserves 
nothing  better;  it  desires  nothing 
better. 

It  is  the  Father's  good  pleasure 
to  give  the  increase  of  the  kingdom 
to  them  who  desire  it  and  pray 
for  it  and  purpose  great  things 
for*  it  and  act  noblj7  for  it.  The 
kingdom  of  our  God  is  a  "within" 
kingdom  first,  then  one  of  outward 
growth. 

Let  a  church  be  "  baptized  with 
fire/'  as  brethren  among  the  denom- 
inations have  too  hotly  expressed 
it;  or  be  "baptized  with  the  Holy 
Spirit,"  as  others  more  rightly7  have 
it;  or  "have  the  mind  of  Christ/' 
as  Paul  plainly  says,  then  will  the 
word  run  and  be  glorified  from  and 
by  means  of  that  church,  in  spite  of 
its  locality,  its  poverty,  its  poor 
mouth-pieces,  and  its  opposition. 

Yes,  when  the  members  of  a 
church  all  or  nearly  all  rise  up  into 
fellowship  with  Christ  in  his  love, 
suffering  and  self-denial  for  man ; 
when  they  bind  themselves  to  God 
by  a  beautiful  trust  that  makes  his 
cause  their  cause,  and  his  work 
their  work;  when  they  will  resolve 
upon  something  worthy  the  name 
of  work  for  Christ,  and  according  to 
the  ability  of  each,  labor  as  one 
man  for  the  accomplishment  of  that 


work — then  they  can  do  marvels 
toward  the  conversion  of  the  world 
to  Christ. 

Their  way  can  not  be  hedged  up, 
for  the  Lord    will  bo  mightily  with 
them. — Evangelist. 
m  • 

WHITER  THAN  SNOW. 

"  Whiter  than  snow."  Such  will 
be  the  end  of  our  redemption. — 
Whatever  God  begins  he  finishes 
in  a  glorious  manner.  And  that 
which  issues  in  the  most  glorious 
results,  he  often  begins  in  the  sim- 
plest mode.  The  act  of  repentance 
is  unimposing — no  pomp,  no  cere- 
mony— we  see  the  burdened  soul, 
with  anxious  countonance  and  tear- 
ful eye,  asking  the  way  to  the  cross, 
and  rolling  the  load  of  its  sorrows 
on  the  arm  of  one  who  though 
invisible  is  felt  to  be  mighty  to  save. 
How  little  does  the  world  think  of 
the  consequences  springing  from 
that  simple  act.  In  it,  is  the  germ 
of  the  blessedness  of  heaven — of 
those  fruits  of  holiness,  of  joy,  with 
which  the  full  grown  soul,  a  tree  of 
righteousness  in  the  paradise  of  God, 
(Isa.  41:3)  is  richly  laden — the  first 
outpouring  of  that  fountain  of  peace 
and  righteousness,  which  flowing 
onward,  becomes  as  a  river  and  as 
the  waves  of  the  sea — the  first  dawn 
of  that  pare  light  on  the  soul  whio'A 
shineth  more  and  more  unto  the 
perfect  day — the  first  shade  on  our 
hearts  black  with  guilt,  of  that 
cleansing  which  makes  us  whiter 
than   snow. 

We  are  enabled  to  form  opinions 
concerning  the  invisible  spirit, 
chiefly  or  entirely  through  material 
illustration.  We  see  the  effects  of 
sin  on  the   soul,  in  the  pollution   on 


WHITER  THAN  SNOW. 


55 


the  bod}T,  and  shall  hereafter  wit- 
ness the  glorious  state  of  the  re- 
deemed  spirit,  in  the  glorified  bod- 
ies of  the  saints.  The  curse  on  man 
began  on  the  sonl  with  its  sin;  and 
not  until  the  soul  had  first  sinned  and 
died,  did  the  body  become  subject 
to  death.  Then  also  in  the  soul, 
does  the  Holy  Spirit  begin  our  res- 
toration to  glory, — and  having  be 
gun  spirtual  life  in  the  soul  and 
carried  this  on  to  completion,  takes 
up  the  body  when  laid  down  in  the 
grave,  and  makes  it  like  the  sanc- 
tified spirit,  whiter  than  snow. 
Where  can  we  see  the  strongest 
emblem  of  the  corruption  spread 
through  the  soul  by  sin  ?  In  the 
the  dark  and  hidden  corruption  of 
the  grave. 

But  that  body  as  well  as  the  spirit 
once  inhabiting  it  shall  be  made 
whiter  than  snow.  One  end  had  in 
view  by  the  Lord  Jesus  in  the  trans- 
figuration, was  to  give  his  disciples 
a  view  bright  as  they  could  bear,  of 
the  glory  he  had  with  the  Father 
before  the  world  was, and  with  which 
notwithstanding  his  sufferings  then 
near  at  hand,  the  Father  would 
glorifiy  him  again.  The  conse- 
quence was  that  his  face  did  shine 
as  the  snow,  and  his  raiment  was 
white  as  the  light, — so  white  as  no 
fuller  on  earth  can  white  them,  ex- 
ceeding white  as  snow.  Mark  9:3; 
Matt.  17:1.  "Beloved,  now  are  we 
the  sons  of  God,  and  it  doth  not  yet 
appear  what  we  shall  be  j  but  we 
know  that  when  he  shall  appear 
we  shall  be  like  him."  1  John  3:2 
Like  Jesus,  not  as  when  sitting  by 
Jacob's  well — not  as  in  Gethse- 
mane — not  as  on  the  road  to  Era- 
maus — not  as  when  from  the 
top    of     Olivet     he     ascended     to 


Heaven  : — yea,  not  even  as  he  ap- 
peared on  Tabor  amid  a  few  beams 
of  his  glory: — but  as  he  shall  appear 
amid  the  blaze  of  glory  on  the  great 
white  throne,  from  whose  face  the 
earth  and  the  heaven  flee  away, 
Rev.  22:11.  Whose  garment  was 
white  as  snow.  Dan.  8:9.  As  he 
shall  appear  in  the  heavenly  Jerusa- 
lem, where  the  city  had  no  need  of 
the  sun  neither  of  the  moon  to 
shine  in  it;  for  the  glory  of  God  did 
lighten  it,  and  the  Lamb  is  the  light 
thereof.  Rev.  21:23.  And  oh!  have 
we  not  the  word  of  him  who  can 
not  lie,  that  he  shall  change  our 
vile  body  that  it  may  be  fashioned 
like  unto  his  glorious  body.  Phil. 
3:21.  So  white  shall  these  dark 
bodies  of  corruption  be  made  by  the 
working  whereby  he  is  able  to  sub- 
due all  things  unto  himself, — and 
this  the  index  of  the  purity  which 
by  washing  of  the  Holy  Ghost,  is 
spread  over  the  whole  soul, — that 
perfect  holiness  in  which  consists 
our  perfect  conformity  to  the 
perfect  image  of  God.  The  woman 
clothed  with  the  sun,  and  the  moon 
under  her  feet,  and  upon  her  head 
a  crown  of  stars,  Rev.  12:1,  was  an 
emblem  of  the  church  and  of  its  in- 
dividual members  :  Who  can  speak 
of  the  glory  ot  the  saint  when 
standing  on  the  moon,  clothed  with 
the  sun,  and  on  his  head  a  crown  of 
righteousness,  of  stars,  among 
which  on  his  forehead  shines  as  the 
brightest  gem  that  which  is  the  gift 
of  him  who  has  said:  "I  will  give 
him  the  morning  star."  Rev. 2:2. 
Nay,  so  surpassing  is  the  blaze  of 
glory  in  which  the  path  on  which 
we  enter  at  repentance,  ends — that 
like  the  sun  at  mid-day — we  are 
dazzled     with   the    brightness    and 


56 


GOD'S  WORK  AND  MAN'S  WORK. 


turn  away  bewildered  and  overpow-| 
ered — rejoicining   that    by    proving  I 
faithful  unto  death,  very    noon    thisj 
corruptible    shall    put    on    on  incor 
ruption;    and     receiving    a    spirtual 
body  like  unto  the  glorious    body  of 
Jesus,  we  shall  be    able    to    get    up 
into  the  mount  and    there    wish    to 
go  no  more  down,  under  the  shadow 
of  his  unveiled  glory. 


God's  Work  and  Man's  Work. 


BY  REV.  JAMES    SMITH. 


I  sometimes  meet  with  people  who 
can  not,  or  or  will  not,  distinguish  be- 
tween God's  work  and  man's  work. 
In  the  economy  of  grace  there  is  both  ; 
God  works  in  us,  and  we  work  out  our 
own  salvation.  There  are  some  things 
men  can  not  do,  and  there  are  some  tbings 
God  will  not  do.  Man  can  not  do  God's 
work,  and  God  will  not,  do  man's.  It 
i3  so  in  nature  ;  man  can  not  command 
the  rain,  the  winds,  or  the  sun ;  and 
God  will  not  plough,  manure,  or  sow 
the  land.  The  latter  is  man's  work, 
and  he  must  do  it,  or  have  no  crops; 
the  former  is  God's  work,  and  He  does 
it,  as  Jesus  said,  "My  Father  worketh 
hitherto,  and  I  work."  God  will  not 
dispense  with  man's  efforts,  and  yet  He 
will  keep  man  dependent.  He  holds 
him  responsible,  while  he  proves  him 
weak. 

Just  so  in    grace.     We    can    preach, 

teach  and  pray,  but  we  can  not  command 
the  blessing.  God  will  not  dispense 
with  our  efforts,  nor  put  the  blessing  in 
our  power.  He  will  be  the  agent,  but 
he  will  have  us  to  be  the  instruments. 
Yet  in  general  he  has  so  connected  the 
blessing  with  the  means,  that  if  we 
use  the  one  we  may  expect  the  other, 
though  he  always  leaves  room  for  the 
exercise  of  his  own  sovereignty.      Not 


that  we  can  not  labor  in  vain,  if  our 
motive  is  good,  and  the  means  we  em- 
ploy are  scriptural,  for  if  we  do  not  ac- 
complish the  end  upon  which  our  heart 
may  be  set,  we  may  be  sure  to  get  a 
blessing  for  ourselves.  "Ye  know," 
said  Paul,  "that  your  labor  is  not  in 
vain  in  the  Lord."  And  again,  "In 
due  season  ye  shall  reap  if  ye  faint  not." 

Let  us  then  be  always  at  work  for  God, 
cither  writing,  or  speaking,  or  giving; 
remembering  that  it  is  as  much  my  bus- 
iness to  work,  as  if  I  could  command 
success,  and  all  rested  upon  me;  and 
yet  while  I  work,  I  will  endeavor  to  re- 
alize, that  Paul  may  plant  and  Apollos 
water,  but  God  giveth  the  increase. 
Some  will  not  work,  unless  they  can  be 
agent?;  this  is  pride.  Others  will  not 
work,  except  for  wages;  this  is  selfish- 
ness. But  there  are  some  who  work 
from  love,  and  consider  themselves  hon- 
ored in  being  permitted  to  do  any  thing 
for  God.  Lord,  I  would  work  for  thee; 
I  would  not  only  work  for  thee,  but  I 
would  work  from  a  right  motive.  I 
would  be  satisfied  to  be  any  thing,  the 
meanest  instrument,  that  thou  mayest 
be  the  almighty  agent;  to  do  all  I  can, 
and  then  ascribe  all  the  glory  to  thee. 
Give  me  grace  that  I  may  plough  up 
the  fallow  giound,  sow  the  good  seed 
of  the  kingdom,  and  expect  to  reap 
thirty,  sixty,  or  an  hundred  fold;  and 
then  enable  me  to  pray,  look  up,  and 
wait  upon  thee  for  the  blessing,  saying 
with  Paul,  "So  then  neither  is  he  that 
planteth  any  thing,  neither  he  that 
watereth ;  but  God  that  giveth  the  in- 
crease"— to  whom  be  the  glory,  all  the 
glory,  for  ever  and  ever.     Amen. 


If  we  have  ever  been  made  to  feel 
the  evil  of  sin,  no  one  can  persuade  us 
that  it  is  not  an  evil. 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


57 


Jamilj  dfirtle. 


Pray  With  Your  Children. 

A  young  mother  made  it  her  daily 
practice  to  carry  her  litttle  ones  in  sup- 
plication to  the  throne  of  grace,  and  yet 
complained  of  a  want  of  faith  and  de- 
finiteness  in  asking  for  them  the  in- 
fluence of  the  Holy  Spirit. 

"  Do  you  pray  for  each  child  separ- 
ately, and  by  name  V  inquired  the 
pastor. 

"  No,  that  has  never  been  my  habit," 
was  the  reply. 

l<  I  think  it  of  much  importance  as  a 
help  to  our  faith,  and  to  the  clearness 
and  intensity  of  our  desire  on  their  be- 
half. You  pray  with  them,  I  trust,  as 
well  as  for  them  ?" 

"  Sometimes  I  do,  but  not  often." 

"Let  me  persuade  you,  then,  to  take 
your  little  son  and  daughter  each  separ- 
ately to  the  place  of  prayer,  and  kneel- 
ing with  them  before  the  Lord,  tell  him 
the  name,  and  daily  history,  the  special 
want  of  each,  and  see  if  your  heart  is  not 
opened  to  plead  for  them  as  you  have 
never  done  before." 

Tears  were  in  the  eyes  of  the  young 
mother  as  she  said,  with  trembling  lips, 
"Til  try." 

As  evening  came  she  had  not  forgot- 
ten her  promise  ;  but  as  she  saw  that 
Sarah,  her  daughter,  was  unusually 
peevish,  she  thought  it  best  to  take  her 
little  son  first  to  her  chamber.  Willie 
was  a  bright  and  pleasant  boy  of  five 
years,  and  when  his  mother  whispered 
her  wish  to  pray  with  him,  he  gladly 
put  his  hand  in  hers  and  knelt  by  her 
side.  As  he  heard  his  name  mentioned 
before  the  Lord  a  tender  hafh  fell  upon 
his  young  spirit,  and  he  clasped  his 
mother's  fingers  more   tightly    a§   each 


petition  for  his  special  need  was  breath- 
ed into  the  ear  of  his  Father  in  heaven. 
And  did  not  clinging  of  that  little  hand 
warm  her  heart  to  new  and  more  fre- 
quent desire  as  she  poured  forth  her 
supplication  to  the  Hearer  and  An- 
swerer of  prayer  ? 

When  the  mother  and  child  rose  from 
their  knees  Willie's  face  was  like  a  rain- 
bow, smiling  through  tears. 

"  Mamma,  mamma,"  said  he,  "  I  am 
glad  you  told  Jesus  my  name ;  now  he'll 
know  me  when  I  get  to  heaven.  And 
when  the  kind  angels  that  carry  little 
children  to  the  Saviour  take  me  and  lay 
me  in  his  arms,  Jesus  will  look  at  me  so 
pleasant  and  say,  '  Why,  this  is  Willie 
Huston  ;  his  mother  told  me  about  him  ; 
how  happy  I  am  to  see  you,  Willie.' 
Won't  that  be  nice,  mamma  ?" 

Mrs.  Huston  never  forgot  the  scene. 
And  when  she  was  permitted  to  see  not 
only  her  dear  Willie  and  Sarah,  but  the 
children  afterward  added  to  her  family 
circle,  each  successfully  consecrating  the 
dew  of  their  youth  to  God,  she  did 
indeed  feel  that  her  pastor's  plan  was 
"  the  more  excellent  way."  So  she 
resolved  to  recommend  it  to  praying 
mothers  by  telling  them  this  touching 
incident  — Christian  Advocate 


Style,  Not  Taste ;  Fashion,  Not  Re- 
finement 

I  observe  that  almost  all  persons,  who 
discuss  fashions,  apologetically,  fail  to 
make  certain  important  discriminations. 

They  talk  of  beauty,  taste,  art  and 
refinement,  as  if  those  things  were  sy- 
nonymous with  style  or  fashion. 

They  point  to  the  beautiful  green 
earth,  with  its  endless  profusion  of 
beauty,  in  the  forms  and  colors  of  its 
vegetation.  They  point  upward  to  the 
spangled  heavens,  all  radiant  with  celes- 


58 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


tial  splendor.  They  tell  us  that  God 
has  made  everything  beautiful  in  his 
tim<\  and  that  we  should  imitate  his  ex- 
quisite creations. 

If  it  was  really  a  question  of  taste, 
art,  beauty,  or  refinement,  this  argument 
would  be  relevant  and  weighty.  We 
may  certainly  aim  to  build  and  dress  in 
good  taste  and  with  refinement. 

But  the  argument  is  almost  entirely 
irrelevant. 

Style  is  not  taste,  and  fashion  is  not 
refinement.  The  prevailing  styles  sel- 
dom correspond  with  good  taste,  and  then 
only  accidentally.  The  female  dress- 
fashions  of  to  day,  as  all  persons  of  cul- 
ture and  refinement  well  know,  are  made 
up  of  horrid  deformities,  tawdry  finery 
and  costly  vulgarity. 

The  demi-monde ,  who  invent  them, 
and  *he  journalists,  who  spread  them, 
are  not  true  artists.  Indeed,  from  these 
inventions,  we  might  almost  suppose 
them  to  be  barbarians. 

A  painter  or  sculptor  would  destroy 
his  art-reputation,  if  he  were  to  present, 
on  canvass,  or  in  marble,  almost  any 
part  of  the  form  which  a  girl  of  the 
period  presents  to  the  eye.  An  angel 
attired  in  fashion  would  present  the  ap- 
pearance of  a  monster. 

It  is  amazing,  that  cultured  American 
women  should  submit  to  such  deformi- 
ties and  vulgarities — women  who  really 
possess 

"  A  discerning  sense 
Of  decent  and  sublime,  with  quick  disgust, 
From  things  deformed,  or  disarranged,  or  gross 
In  species." 

Refined  culture,  then,  does  not  ori 
ginate  fashion.  Fashions  have  their 
origin  in  "  the  lust  of  the  flesh,  the  lust 
of  the  eyes  and  the  pride  of  life."  The 
proflifiate  women  of  our  modern  Sodom 
invent  most  of  them  to  set  off  their 
female  charms  in  a  bewitching  manner. 


Several  intelligent  and  respectable 
ladies  of  Paris  lately  visited  their  haunts 
in  disguise,  and  they  have  reported  that 
their  style  of  dress  is  the  chief  element 
of  their  peculiar  influence  over  the  other 
sex  "  It  sets  on  fire  the  course  of 
nature,  and  is  set  on  fire  of  hell." 

Gay  and  immodest  attire  was  the 
badge  of  vice  in  Bible  times 

No  respectable  lady  can  walk  the 
streets  of  a  European  city  to-day,  clad 
in  fashionable  attire  and  unattended, 
without  exposing  herself  to  suspicion 
and  insult. 

Among  our  respectable  American 
women,  fashion  is  founded  mainly  on 
pride.  It  is  an  effort  to  attain  the  dis- 
tinction of  superior  excellence,  wealth 
and  happiness.  It  is  an  effort  to  out- 
rank the  masses,  by  outstripping  them 
in  changing  our  clothes.  It  is  an  effort 
to  prove  that  "we  are  as  good  as  any 
body,"  by  dressing  as  gay  and  as  stylish 
as  any.  It  is  the  lowest  arena  and  the 
silliest  struggle  that  pride  has  ever  en- 
tered. 

New  styles  almost  uniformly  appear 
hideous  indeed.  But  they  are  soon  as- 
sociated with  wealth,  pleasure  and  aris- 
tocracy; and  by  an  illusion  of  fancy, 
they  are  invested  with  a  kind  of  ficti- 
tious beauty  and  loveliness.  In  dis- 
cussing this  subject,  then,  we  should 
clearly  understand  that  style  does  not 
usually  originate  in  taste,  but  in  lust  and 
pride,  and  that  fashion  is  not  usually  an 
exhibition  of  refinement,  but  of  vulgari- 
ty.— Mother's  Magazine. 

The  Midnight  Supper. 
A  married  woman  was  effectually 
called  by  divine  grace,  and  became 
an  exemplary  christian,  but  her 
husband  was  a  lover  of  sinful  pleas- 
ure. When  spending  an  evening, 
as  usual,  with  his  jovial  companions 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


59 


at  a  tavern,   the   conversation   hap 
pened    to   turn    on  the  excellencies 
and  faults  of  their  wives.     The  hns 
band  just   mentioned,    pronounced 
the   highest  encomiums  on  his  wife, 
saying   she  was  all  that  was  excel- 
lent only  she  was  a  christian.     And 
then    he    said,     "  Notwithstanding 
that,    such    is   the  command  which 
she  has  of  her  temper,   that  were  I 
to  take  you,  gentlemen,  home  with 
me    at    midnight,  and  order  her  to 
rise,   and   get   you    a   supper,     she 
would   be  all  submission  and  cheer 
fulness." 

The  company  regarded  this  as  a 
merely  vain  boast,  and  dared  him  to 
make  the  experiment,  by  a  consid- 
erable wager.  The  bargain  was 
made,  and  about  midnight  the  com- 
pany adjourned,  as  proposed. 

Being  admitted,  "  Where  is  your 
mistress?"  said  the  husband  to  the 
maid-servant  who  sat  up  for  him. 
"  She  has  gone  to  bed,  sir."  "  Call 
her  up — tell  her  I  have  brought 
some  friends  home  with  me,  and 
that  I  desire  she  would  get  up  and 
prepare  them  a  supper/'  said  he. 

The  good  woman  obeyed  the  un- 
reasonable request,  dressed,  came 
down  and  received  the  company 
with  perfect  civility  ;  told  them  she 
happened  to  have  some  chickens 
ready  for  the  spit,  and  that  supper 
should  be  got  as  soon  as  possible. — 
It  was  accordingly  served  up,  when 
she  pei formed  the  honors  of  the 
table  with  as  much  cheerfulness  as 
if  she  had  expected  company  at  the 
proper  time. 

After  supper  the  guests  could  not 
refrain  from  expressing  their  aston- 
ishment. One  of  them  particularly, 
more  sober  than  the  rest,  thus  spoke 
to  the  lady  : 


"  Madam,  your  civility  fills  us  all 
with  surprise.  Our  unreasonable 
visit  is  the  consequence  of  a  wager, 
which  we  have  certainly  lost.  As 
you  are  a  very  religious  person,  and 
can  not  approve  of  our  conduct,  let 
me  ask  what  can  possibly  induce 
you  to  act  with  so  much  kindness 
to  uh  ?" 

She  replied,  "  Sir,  when  I  mar- 
ried, my  husband  and  myself  were 
both  unconverted.  It  has  pleased 
God  to  take  me  out  of  that  danger- 
ous condition.  My  husband  still 
continues  in  it.  I  tremble  for  his 
future  state.  Were  he  to  die  as  he 
is,  he  must  be  lost  forever,  there- 
fore I  think  it  my  duty  to  render 
his  present  existence  as  comfortable 
as  possible." 

This  wise  and  truly  faithful  reply 
affected  the  whole  company.  It  left 
a  deep  impression  on  the  husband's 
mind.  He  said  to  her,  "  Do  you, 
my  dear,  really  think  I  should  be 
eternally  lost  ?  I  thank  you  for  the 
warning.  By  the  grace  of  God,  I 
will  change  my  conduct."  From 
that  time  he  became  another  man,  a 
serious  christian,  and  consequently 
a  good  husband. 


They  Won't  Trouble  You  Long. 

Children  grow  up— nothing  on 
earth  grows  so  fast  as  children.  It 
was  but  yesterday,  and  that  lad  was 
playing  with  tops,  a  buoyant  boy. 
He  is  a  man  and  gone  now  !  There 
is  no  more  childhood  for  him  or  for 
us.  Life  has  claimed  him.  When  a 
beginning  is  made,  it  is  like  raveling 
a  stocking;  stitch  by  stitch  gives 
way  till  all  is  gone.  The  house  has 
not  a  child  in  it.  There  is  no  more 
noise  in  the  hall — boys  rushing  pell- 


CO 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


mell ;  it  is  very  orderly  now.  There 
lire  no  more  skates  or  sleds,  bats, 
balls  or  strings  left  scattered  about. 
Things  are  neat  enough  now.  There 
is  no  delay  for  sleepy  folks;  there  is 
no  longer  any  task,  before  you  lie 
down,  of  looking  after  anybody  and 
tucking  up  the  bedclothes.  There 
are  no  disputes  to  settle;  nobody  to 
get  off  to  school;  no  complaint;  no 
importunities  for  impossible  things; 
no  rips  to  mend  ;  no  fingers  to  tie 
up;  no  faces  to  be  washed,  or  collars 
to  be  arranged.  There  was  nover 
such  peace  in  the  house!  It  would 
sound  like  music  to  have  some  feet 
to  clatter  down  the  front  stairs! 
Oh,  for  some  children's  noise  !  What 
used  to  ail  us,  that  we  were  hushing 
their  loud  laugh,  checking  their 
noisy  frolic,  and  reproving  their 
slamming  and  banging  the  doors? 

We  wish  our  neighbors  would  only 
lend  us  an  urchin  or  two  to  make  a 
little  noise  in  these  premises.  A 
home  without  children  !  It  is  like 
a  lantern  and  no  cradle,  a  garden 
and  no  flowers,  a  brook  and  no  wa- 
ter gurgling  and  gushing  in  its  chan- 
nel. 

We  want  to  bo  tried,  to  be  vexed, 
to  be  run  over,  to  hear  children  at 
work  with  all  its  varieties.  During 
the  secular  days  this  is  enough 
marked.  But  it  is  the  Sabbath  that 
puts  our  homes  to  the  proof.  That 
is  the  Christian  family  day.  The 
intervals  of  public  worship  are 
spaces  of  peace.  The  tamily  seems 
made  up  that  day.  The  children 
are  at  home.  You  can  lay  your 
hands  upon  their  heads.  They  seem 
to  recognize  the  greater  and  lesser 
love — to  God  and  to  friends.  The 
house  is  peaceful,  but  not  still. 
There  is  a  low  and   melodious  thrill 


of  children  in  it.  But  the  Sabbath 
comes  too  still  now.  There  is  a  si- 
lence that  aches  in  the  ear.  There 
is  too  much  room  at  iho  tablo,  too 
much  room  at  the  hearth.  The  bed- 
rooms are  a  world  too  orderly. 
There  is  too  much  leisure.  How 
gladly  would  we  recall  them,  but  we 

can  not. 

♦•♦ 

Thorns. 

Every  one  has  a  thorn  sticking 
him.  Tho  housekeeper  finds  it  in 
unfaithful  domestics,  or  an  inmate 
who  keeps  things  disordered,  or  a 
house  too  small  for  convenience  or 
too  large  to  keep  cleanly.  The 
professional  man  finds  it  in  perpet- 
ual interruptions,  or  calls  for  "more 
copy."  The  Sabbath-school  teacher 
finds  it  in  inattentive  scholars,  or 
neighboring  teachers  that  talk  loud, 
and  make  a  great  noise  in  giving  a 
little  instruction. 

One  man  has  a  rheumatic  joint, 
which,  when  the  wind  is  northeast, 
lifts  the  storm-signal.  Another  a 
business  partner  who  takes  full  half 
the  profits,  but  does  not  help  earn 
them.  These  trials  are  the  more 
nettlesome  because  like  Paul's  thorn 
they  are  not  to  be  mentioned.  Men 
get  sympathy  for  broken  bones  and 
mashed  feet,  but  not  for  the  ends  of 
sharp  thorns  that  have  been  broken 
off  in  the  fingers. 

Let  us  start  out  with  the  idea 
that  we  must  have  annoyances.  It 
seems  to  take  a  certain  number  of 
them  to  keep  us  humble,  wakeful 
and  prayerful.  To  Paul  the  thorn 
was  as  disciplinary  as  the  shipwreck. 
If  it  is  not  one  thing  it  is  another. 
If  the  stove  does  not  smoke,  the 
boiler  must  leak.  If  the  pen  is  good, 
the  ink  must  be  poor.     If  the  edito- 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


61 


rial  column  be  able,  there  must  be  a 
typograbhical  blunder.  If  the  thorn 
does  not  pierce  you  in  the  knee,  it 
must  tako  you  in  the  back.  Life 
must  have  some  sharp  things  it  it. 
We  can  not  mako  up  our  robe  of 
christian  character  without  pins  and 
needles. 

We  want  what  Paul  got,  grace  to 
bear  these  things.  Without  it  we 
become  irascible,  censorious  and 
cross.  We  get  in  the  habit  of  stick 
ing  our  thorns  into  other  people's 
fingers.  But,  God  helping  us,  wTe 
place  these  annoyances  in  the  cate- 
gory of  the  "  all  things  that  work 
together  for  good."  We  see  how 
much  shorter  these  thorns  are  than 
the  spikes  that  struck  through  the 
palms  of  Christ's  hands,  and  remem- 
bering that  he  had  on  his  head  a 
whole  crown  of  thorns,  we  take  to 
ourselves  the  consolation  that  if  we 
suffer  with  him  on  earth  we  shall 
be  glorified  with  him  in  heaven. — 
Selected. 


^-•-« 


Walk  in  Christ's  Territory. — 
If  we  are  to  walk  with  God,  we  must 
go  nowhere  that  Christ  will  not  go  Oh, 
how  many  venture  beyond  the  territory 
in  which  they  ought  to  walk,  and  they 
wonder  why  they  have  not  the  enjoy- 
ment of  religion  !  They  go  where  Jesus 
will  not  go.  "Blessed  is  the  man  that 
walketh  not  in  the  counsel  of  the  un- 
godly, (Christ  is  not  there,)  nor  sitteth 
in  the  seat  of  the  scornful."  (Christ  is 
not  there.)  If  you  would  walk  with 
Christ,  keep  out  of  all  evil  places,  from 
every  place  where  you  can  not  go  in  the 
spirit  of  Christ,  and  that,  if  upon  earth, 
you  might  not  expect  to  meet  him  there. 
If  you  go  out  of  the  territory  where  he 
walks,  you  need  not  expect  to  find  him. 
— Bishop  Simpson. 


The  Enemy  Indoors- 


BY  THEODORE  L.  CUYLER,  D.  D. 


A  few  Saturday  evenings  since, 
Boston  locked  up  her  great  ware- 
houses, and  went  home  to  get  ready 
for  the  Sabbath.  No  external  dan- 
ger alarmed  her.  No  hostile  fleet 
lay  off  her  harbor;  no  enemy's  bat- 
teries threatened  her  from  Dorches- 
ter Hights.  But  a  little  secret  seed 
of  fire  was  nestling  under  one  of  her 
own  roof-trees,  which  soon  sprang 
into  a  horrible  harvest  of  conflagra- 
tion.    Boston's  enemy  was  within. 

Thisis  the  physical  illustration  of 
the  moral  truth — a  truth  that 
quotes  itself  to  me  oftener  than  al- 
most any  text  in  the  bible — that  "a 
man's  foes  shall  be  they  of  his  own 
household."  This  truth  has  a 
thousand  applications.  Where  do 
most  men  find  their  greatest  help  or 
their  greatest  hindrance  to  success 
in  their  business  ?  At  home!  Fru- 
gality there  commonly  means  pros- 
perity. Extravagance  there  com- 
monly means  vexation,  temptation 
to  business  gambling,  and  to  even- 
tual ruin.  Half  the  married  men 
who  practice  swindling  are  pushed 
on  to  it  by  an  unprincipled  mistress 
or  an  extravagant  wife  and  family. 
A  man's  wife  is  either  his  best 
friend  or  his  worst  enemy. 

Where  lies  the  sorest  sorrow  that 
disturbs  the  heart  peace  and  spoils 
all  the  luster  of  worldly  gains  or 
promotions  ?  It  is  the  worm  at  the 
root  of  the  home  life.  It  is  nothing 
to  a  man  to  be  prosperous  in  his 
store,  or  his  office,  or  even  in  his 
pulpit  if  he  is  wretched  at  his  own 
hearth-stone.  Nor  does  the  neglect 
or  the    social    injustice   of  a    whole 


62 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE 


neighborhood  cut  so  deeply  as  the 
treachery  or  neglect  of  those  near- 
est and  dearest  to  us.  A  wife  can 
bear  to  bo  ignored  by  all  her  neigh- 
bors il  her  husband  is  only  loving 
and  her  children  are  affectionate 
and  obedient.  But  her  husband's 
unkindness  is  a  dry  sorrow  that 
drinks  her  very  heart's  blood.  Our 
severest  wounds  are  often  inflicted 
by  the  hands  which  ought  to  clasp 
our  own  the  most  closely.  The  be- 
traying ot  family  secrets,  the  start- 
ing of  damaging  rumors,  often  pro- 
ceed from  some  long,  loose,  limber 
tongue  in  our  own  household. 

There,  too,  lurks  the  most  fre 
quent  stumbling-block  to  religious 
improvement.  The  divine  Teacher 
spoke  about  fathers  being  at  vari- 
ance with  their  own  sons,  and  about 
mothers  striving  to  keep  their 
(laughters  out  of  his  "kingdom." 
Well,  it  is  just  as  true  now  as  it  was 
then  that  one's  spiritual  "foes  may 
be  they  of  his  own  hout-ehold. "  A 
parent's  piety  is  often  reproduced 
in  his  children.  But  so  are  a 
father's  bad  habits  or  downright  ir- 
religion.  Saying  nothing  about 
the  hereditary  taint  of  drunkenness 
and  licentiousness,  which  often  goes 
in  the  blood,  there  is  a  legacy  of  sin 
bequeathed  by  a  father's  example. — 
In  looking  over  my  circle  of  acqain- 
tances,  I  find  that,  while  several 
good  parents  have  bad  children, 
there  are  not  many  prayerless,  un- 
godly parents  who  have  converted 
sons.  The  pull  of  the  parents  down- 
ward is  too  strong  for  the  upward 
pull  of  the  pulpit  and  the  Sabbath- 
school. 

Did  you  erer  know  a  good  man 
or  a  pure  woman  utterly  ruined  by 
outside  attacks  upon   their   reputa- 


tion ?  I  never  did.  The  abuse  of  a 
good  man  is  commonly  the  head- 
wind  that  fans  the  fires  of  his  own 
furnace  and  gives  him  the  greater 
headway.  No  true  man  was  ever 
put  down  and  kept  down  while  he 
was  true  to  conscience  and  to  God. 
When  character  is  destroyed  it  is 
never  murder;  it  is  suicide.  Kind 
reader,  the  only  person  in  the  uni- 
verse who  can  put  you  down  is  one 
who  lives  in  j^our  own  heart  house. 
If  the  living  Jesus  lives  there  and 
rules  there,  you  are  safe.  You  will 
be  kept  by  the  power  of  God 
through  faith  unto  salvation. 

If  your  safety  is  from  an  indwell" 
Christ,  so  is  your  danger  from  an  in- 
dwelling sin.  The  "world"  never 
harms  a  Christian  so  long  as  he 
keeps  it  out  of  his  heart.  Temta- 
tation  is  never  dangerous  until  it 
has  an  inside  accomplice.  Sin  with- 
in betrays  the  heart  to  the  outside 
assailant.  The  reason  that  Joseph 
did  not  fall  was  because  he  kept 
the  sin  out  of  his  soul.  The  reason 
whv  David  didfatt  was  that  the  sin 
within  him  ignited  at  the  view  ot  a 
wicked  opportunity.  The  inward 
lust  conceived  and  brought  forth 
death. 

There  is  a  pretty  sharp  practical 
sermon  in  that  old  familiar  fable  of 
iEsop  about  the  countryman  who 
discovered  the  frozen  snake  in  his 
field.  There  was  no  danger  from 
that  benumbed  serpent  while  left  out 
in  the  cold.  But  the  foolish  man 
carried  it  into  his  own  house  and  laid 
it  beside  the  fire.  He  domesticated 
it.  And  as  soon  as  the  reptile 
thawed  it  began  toslido  about  among 
the  children,  and  to  shoot  its  deadly 
fang. 

Ah  !  it  is  the  snake  that  we  bring 


POETRY. 


63 


into  our  hearts  and  warm  there  that 
stings  us!  Sin  without  us  is  harm 
less.  Sin  within  us  poisons  and 
kills.  Our  foe  is  of  our  own  house- 
hold. This  is  the  scriptural  way  of 
putting  the  homely  aphorism  that 
"every  one  is  his  own  worse  ene 
my."  This  truth  often  comes  to  my 
door  in  the  person  of  a  broken-down 
creature,  whose  ill  flavored  garments 
and  bloated  face  are  hanging  out 
signals  of  distress.  I  knew  him  in 
his  better  days.  He  has  a  doleful 
story  about  u  losing  his  situation," 
and  "  having  no  friends,"  and 
"every  body  turning  against  him." 
Poor  victim  of  his  own  sin,  he  may 
well  say  that  he  has  no  friend  when 
he  is  his  own  worst  enemy.  His 
Almighty  Friend  in  heaven  can  not 
help  him  as  long  as  he  determines 
to  be  his  own  destroyer.  Oh  !  there 
is  no  more  pitiable  spectacle  on  earth 
than  that  of  a  person  who  has  exiled 
all  of  his  best  impulses  and  all  the 
best  teachings  of  childhood,  and  has 
driven  away  the  Spirit  of  God,  and 
given  up  his  soul  to  the  dominion  of 
the  devil.  Of  such  an  one  it  is  aw- 
fully true  that  "his  house  is  left 
unto  him  desolate." 

My  column  is  up.  I  only  have 
room  for  a  word  of  practical  counsel. 
Beware  of  yourselves.  Watch  your 
own  heart-door.  When  you  are 
tempted,  imagine  that  you  hear 
Satan  trying  at  the  latch.  Slide  in 
the  bolt  of  prayer.  The  devil  is 
harmless  while  locked  out;  it  is  only 
the  indoor  enemy  that  destroys  the 
house.  That  heart  alone  is  securely 
guarded  for  all  eternity  that  has  the 
Lord  Jesus  Christ  dwelling  within 
it  and  keeping  the  keys— Indepen- 
dent. 


NOTICE. 

A  brother  writes  us  from  the 
George  Creek  congregation,  Fayette 
county,  Pa.,  that  two  speakers  were 
elected  in  their  congregation  during 
the  last  year,  namely,  brethren 
William  Johnson  and  Ross  Reed. — 
In  a  little  report  published  in  last 
July  No.  the  name  of  the  latter  was 
omitted. 


|aetrjj. 


Heavier  the  Cross- 

Heavier  the  cross,  the  nearer  heaven  ; 

No  cros-<  without,  no  God  within — 
Death,  judgment  from  the  heart  are  driven 

Amid  the  world's  false  glare  and  din. 
Oh  !  happy  he  with  all  his  loss, 
Whom  God  hath  set  beneath  the  cross. 

Heavier  the  cross,  the  better  christian  ; 

This  is  the  touchstone  God  applies. 
How  many  a  garden  would  be  wasting, 

Unwet  by  showers  from  weeping  eyes  ! 
The  gold  by  fire  is  purified, 
The  christian  is  by  troubles  tried. 

Heavier  the  cross,  the  stronger  faith  ; 

The  loaded  palm  strikes  deeper  root; 
The  vine-juice  sweetly  issueth 

When  men  have  pressed  the  clustered  fruit ; 
And  courage  grows  where  dangers  come, 
Like  pearls  beneath  the  salt  sea-foam. 

Heavier  the  cross,  the  heartier  prayer ; 

The  bruised  reeds  most  fragrant  are. 
If  the  sky  and  wind  were  always  fair, 

The  sailor  would  not  watch  the  star. 
And  Divid's  psalms  had  ne'er  been  sung, 
If  grief  his  heart  had  never  wrung. 

Heavier  the  cross,  the  more  aspiring; 

From  vales  we  climb  to  mountain  crest. 
The  pilgrim  of  the  desert  tiring 

Longs  for  the  Canaan  of  his  rest. 
The  dove  has  here  no  rest  in  sight, 
And  to  the  ark  she  wings  her  Sight. 

Heavier  the  cross,  the  easier  dying  ; 

Death  is  a  friendlier  face  to  see. 
To  life's  decay  one  bids  defying, 

From  life's  distress  one  then  is  free. 
The  cross  sublimely  lifts  our  faith 
To  him  who  triumphed  over  death. 


64 


OBITUARIES. 


Tbou  crucified  !   the  cross  I  curry, 

The  longer  may  it  dearer  bo. 
And  lest  I  faint  while  hero  I  tarry, 

Implant  thou  such  a  heart  in  me 
That  faith,  hope,  love  may  flourish  there, 
Till  for  the  cross  my  crown  I  wear. 

[  From  the  German. 


MARRIAGES. 


Married  at  the  residence  of  the  bride's 
mother,  in  Warrensburg,  Missouri,  Thursday 
morning,  January  16,  1873,  by  elder  Andrew 
Hutchinson,  JOHN  M.  McKINSTRY,  of  New 
Windsor,  Maryland,  to  Miss  SALLIB  A. 
BAILE,  late  of  Preblo  county,  Ohio. 

Married  January  2,  1873,  at  the  residence  of 
the  bride's  brother,  by  J.  W.  Keizer,  brother 
SAMUEL  LANDIS  and  sister  ELIZABETH 
EMIG,  both  of  Williams  county,  Ohio. 


OBITUARIES. 


Died  in  Union  church  settlement,  Hardin 
county  Tennessee,  bro.  STEPHEN  AUSTIN, 
aged  62  y.  9  m.  27  d.  He  was  afflicted  with 
rheumatic  pains  nearly  forty  years  ago,  and  was 
a  cripple  from  that  time  until  his  death.  He 
was  struck  with  the  dead  palsy  last  winter.  He 
Wis  helpless  nearly  one  year.  Brother  Austin 
joined  the  brethren  about  five  years  ago,  and 
lived  a  devoted  member  of  the  church.  He  left 
a  wife  and  large  family  of  children  to  mourn  his 
loss,  yet  we  are  satisfied  their  loss  is  his  gain. — 
He  was  a  faithful  member  of  the  church,  a  good 
neighbor  and  a  good  citizen.  He  will  be  much 
missed  by  the  church  and  neighborhood. — 
Funeral  services  by  the  writer,  from  John  5  : 
25-28.  John  W.  Scott. 

Died  in  the  South  Bend  branch,  St.  Joseph 
county,  Indiana,  Docember  13,  1872,  of  typhoid 
pbeumonia,  ABRAHAM  WHITMER,  aged  66 
years,  10  m.  1  d.  His  funeral  which  was  largely 
attended,  took  place  on  Sunday  at  the  meeting 
house  on  his  farm.  Services  by  elder  D.  B. 
Sturgis  and  others. 

He  was  born  in  Lancaster  county,  Pa.  At 
the  age  of  16  years  he  came  to  Montgomery  Co. 
Ohio,  and  soon  attached  himsell  to  the  church. 
At  the  age  of  23  he  was  married  to  Catharine 
Bowman,  daughter  of  elder  Jacob  Bowman  — 
They  had  eleven  children,  ten  of  whom  survived 
him,  six  sons  and  four  daughters,  all  members 
of  the  church  except  one.  Two  of  his  sons  are 
.  deacons,  and  M.  D.  is  a  minister  in  the  second 
degree.  In  September,  1831,  witb  the  Bowman 
family,  he  came  to  St.  Joseph  county,  Indiana, 
where  he  was  soon  appointed  to  the  ministry, 
and   helped   to  build   up    the   church  from  its 


infancy.  lie  faithfully  discharged  his  duty: 
and  for  nearly  30  years  served  as  an  ordained 
elder.  Thus  the  widowed  sister,  children,  and 
church  mourn  their  loss,  but  not  without  hope. 
Eld.  C.  Wenger. 

Died  in  the  Eagle  Creek  branch,  Hancock 
county,  Ohio,  November  25,  1872,  sister  POLLY 
ROTHTROCK,  wife  of  bro.  Joseph  Rothtrock, 
aged  48  y:  11  m.  24  d.  Sister  Rothtrock  was  a 
consistent  memb  t,  and  was  beloved  by  all 
around  her.  She  leaves  a  kind  husband  and 
family  of  children  behind  to  mourn  their  loss  of 
a  kind  wife  and  mother.  Funeral  discourse  by 
the  brethren.  Eleazar  Bosserman. 

Died  in  the  Grecntown  church,  Grant  county 
Indiana,  at  the  residence  of  his  uncle,  friend 
Johu  Ringo,  Nov.  22,  1872,  of  consumption, 
brother  SAMUEL  ELLIOTT,  aged  24  years 
and  20  days.  He  was  the  only  son  of  brother 
David  Elliott,  formerly  of  the  Nettle  Creek 
church,  Wayne  county,  Indiana.  The  subject 
of  this  notice  was  in  an  unconverted  state  until 
the  19th  of  November,  which  was  four  days 
previous  to  his  death,  when  the  writer  hereof 
was  called  upon,  with  the  brethren,  to  baptize 
him,  which  was  done.  Thus  we  see  of  how 
short  duration  our  young  brother  was  in  the 
vineyard  of  the  Lord  here  on  earth.  He  was  as 
one  that  came  in  at  the  "eleventh"  hour.  But 
we  have  reason  to  believe  that  he  made  his  es- 
cape from  perdition,  and  will  receive  the  hire  of 
his  labor,  and  our  loss  of  hitn  here  on  earth  will 
be  hia  great  gain  in  heaven  above.  Funeral 
services  conducted  by  the  brethren,  from  2 
Peter,  chapter  1. 

Oh,  dear  reader,  if  you  are  yet  out  of  the 
vineyard  of  the  Lord,  wait  not  until  the 
eleven' h  bour,  for  shortly  after,  the  door  will 
be  shut,  and  you  will  then  fail  to  enter  in. 

J,  B.  Grow. 

Died  in  the  Middle  Fork  of  Wild  Cat  church, 
Clinton  county,  Indiana,  Nov.  3,  1872,  brother 
JACOB  SHIVELY,  aged  67  years.  3  months 
and  21  days.  Disease  lung  fever.  Sick  only  4 
days.  He  served  as  a  deacon  in  this  church  for 
many  years.  Funeral  occasion  improved  by  the 
brethren  from  1  Thess.  4:  13-18. 

Stephen  Srively. 

Died  in  Nevada  City,  Vernon  county,  Mo. 
in  the  Nevada  congregation,  Nov.  21,  1872, 
bro.  JOHN  BRILEY,  aged  73  years,  1  month 
and  17  days.  Bro.  Briley  was  born  in  Oswego 
county,  N.  Y.  From  thence  they  moved  to 
Montreal,  Canada,  where  he  served  an  appren- 
ticeship in  the  shoe-making  trade,  and  at  the 
age  of  22  .years  left,  and  after  some  time  return- 
ed to  N.  Y.  again,  and  married  to  Mary  Dugal, 
daughter  of  Alexander  and  Sarah  Dugal.— 
After  which  they  emigrated  to  Wisconsin,  and 
from  thence  to  Iowa,  where  both  him  and  his 
wife  were  received  to  the  brethren.  After  some 
time  they  moved  to  Atchison,  Kansas,  and  from 
thence  to  Nevada  City,  Missouri,  and  after  six 
years  died  in  the  triumph  of  a  glorious  resur- 
rection, leaving  a  widow  with  seven  grown 
children  to  mourn  their  loss.  Funeral  services 
by  brother  S.  Click  and  the  writer,  from  John 
5  :  28,  29.  J-  *>•  Yoder. 

[Companion  please  copy.] 


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J                                       r      i  Situate  in  Johnson  County,  Missouri,  six   miles 

es.     Brethren  and  sisters,  or  congregations,  North  of  the   Mo.    Pacific    R.  R.,  and    about 

i       a      T7-  -i.                                   -u           i.  one  mile  from  a  Flour  and  Saw  Mill,  400  ACRES 

can  order  the   Visitor  to  poor   members  at  OF   GooD   Prairir    Land,  of  which  nearly  300 

these     rates.      Our    circumstances    will    not  ncres  is  in  cultivation,  the  balance  in  grass  and 

90  acres  of  limber  Land.     Frame   House   with 

permit   us   to   continue    sending   as   many  plenty  rooms  and  out  buildings,  a  well  of  living 

..     ,     -                            i  i      •  ,        r\  water,  cistern,  etc.     Good  orchard  with  about 

copies  entirely  free  as  we  would  wish.     Our  100  bearing  fruit,  trees.    Terms  $30  per  acre,  one 

sucr.iic.es    have  been    so   -real    for   several  halfdown^alance  in  two  equal  annual  payments 

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J  .!.  K.  &  \.  LESH,  Knobnoster,  Mo. 

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packages  of  either  of  our  papers  when  sent  DOMESTIC    MEDICINE. 

to  one  person   is   one   cent   for  every  four  .                ' 

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ounces  or  fraction    thereof.     A    package  of  to  popular  unet  and  made  familiar  to  the  ordinary 

eight  Children's  Papers    weighs  about  four  r'r<de>'' 

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ounces,  and  will  therefore  cost  but  one  cent  the  human  family,  with  appropriate  remedies 

.,      .          j  j          j.  —the  best  known  — and  the  general  treatment 

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Dictionary. 


Books. — We  are  frequently  compelled  to 
delay  the  filling  of  orders  for  hymn  books 
because  we  have  not  a  supply  of  books  on  jt  Contains  over  1,000  closely  printed,  double- 
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HE   HHKTHKEN'S 


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Bible  Dictionary. 

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TRINE  IMMERSION^ 

Traced  to  the  Apostles: 

Being  a  collection  of  historical  quotations  from 
modern  and  ancient  authors,  proving  that  a 
three-fold  immersion  was  the  only  method  of 
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sY 


THI 


o  now  ill 


PBL  TISITSE 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION, 


EDITBb    BY 


HENRY   KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER. 


VOL.  XXIII        MARCH,  1873.         NO.  3. 


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>A 


A\ 


CONTENTS  MoDi^  Nold    SWlingw  ^   Co,   Jacob    W 

^^^  ■*■  *-"-^  J-^*  Bowman,    C  Weaver,    W    Arnold,   Jnmea 

This  Same  JeniP 65  Smith,    Rhoda  A    Brown,   John    B   Miller, 

n,     ,.       .  v;  .                                              ,  John  II  Fairburn,  Josiah   Rensberger,  Bar- 
^e  Great  Victory 68  1);1,.;l   Pmll)  S  Hockert,  .Jamb   Canfp,  John 

ALettcr 71  Wise.  .  I.,  hi.    W    P  nsley,  B  Snyder,   James 

The  Immutability  of  God's  Word 75  Ogg,  ST  Bosserman,  John   Sling  luff,  A  F 

Why  Is  It 78  Bnyder,  Geo  Block,  N  Littler,  M  J  C  Eeker, 

a  AV-.i-iiii».r  vV;..V."                                "  70  James    Wirt.    Mrs    Barbara   Hut,    Reason 

/v    >>. lining  >  oitv ii»  xi                   i  -r>  iii          i        -,>   -,-.  ,              ,    , 

B  Maugaus.  J  P  Wampler,  P  Fahrney,  John 

rheDranin 84  Stretch,    Israel    Hoop,    L    II    Dickey,    Asa 

Entering  into  the  Kingdom  of  God £6  Bearss,    R    II    McCartney,   David   Garbcr, 

The  Blind  Eye  Opened b8  Hebcrcn  Wolverton,  J  W*  Dickey,  Ephraim 

mu»  n      i       '  ,•  i- i                                            n  W  Stoncr,  A  C  Walker,    Aaron    Fike.  Da- 

1  lie  Garden  ot   Ldcn 0  .,  n,         ,,  .     .,            ■          „        ,,       '      " 

vid  C  lern,  v  B  Shoemaker,   Ezra  E  Frantz, 

llu  Family  Circle:  D    j      Whitmore,    Sara).     Mericle,    Jacob 

.Marriage  and  the  Family 91  Mitehel.  E   Mishler,  David  Geiser,  Georgie 

Church  News 93  Stump.  J  C  McMullen,  Israel  Roop,  Tobias 

Notices                                                    "  93  Fike.  Levi  Shaw,  Elij  Englar,   V  Reichard, 

Lewi-  II  Ruhlman,    Mary    Hedge.  John  A 

Poetry.  Webster,  Henry  Swank/ Aaron  Brower,  A 

A  Voice  Across  the  Tide 93  W  Mcntz.  Uriah  Hollopeter,  C  Newcomer, 

Marriages 94  J"!"1  W  Horn,  II  II  Foch,    G  AV  Widener, 

Ositiinri                                                          ui  Jacob    Chook,    .lulia    A     Daitner,    Nicholas 

"a       d4  Martin.  JS  Barb,  Jacob  D  Rosenberger,  0 

«^^_e^ Flora   (.;  C  Merritt,    Mathias    Pannebaker, 

AT  Hoffman,  W  R  Lierlie,  A  11  Cassel, 
letters  Received.  Cyrus  Vandolah,  Eliz  Schmachtenborger, 
a'i:^  rrr  A  „  .  ,  ,  M  Ella  Suavely,  G  W  Priser,  J  S  L  Miller, 
From  S  C  Keim,  Worden  Edinjster,  Ja-  Robei.t  McLeland,  MRosscrman,  Benjamin 
cob  Michael,  Jacob  MDetweiler,  AS  Beery,  Wise,  C  Leth,  Rosio  L  Hush,  S  L  Eiken- 
Peter  Hockman,  David  N.edy  Kate  Bren-  b(>ITV  ,,  w  Butterbau-h,  John  Kline,  John 
izer,  C  Myers  John  B  Kline,  H  Hofl.nan  R  Stager,  OF  fount,  John  Mohlcr,  Noah 
(no  money)  C  Newcomer.  John  A  Webster,  Snhlei.  E  P  L  DowP|  Martin  Cosner,  Mich 
Wm  b  Jones.  Win  C  Leeler,  Lid  Darnel  Zi„ler  AV  j  H  Rauman,  w  K  Roberts.  Geo 
Zook,  Levi  Huff,  b  M  Minn.eh  Len  Ste-  Detrich,  Wm  Sadler,  J  1  Cover.  Mos«s 
phen,  WmH  Liehty,  Benj  b  Meyers.  BF  Miller,  A  H  Ca'scl,  S  J  Shacfcr,  John 
Bogus,  D  C  Clme.  Jacob  Lehman,  Reuben  C[\\K  j  s  Snv  k-r,  David  Bralver,  G  B  Mel- 
Young,  T  C  Robinson,  John  H  Gehr,  John  lin„.er  As},  ftearsS|  Thog  M  Bowman,  Johu 
B  Kline,  Lewis  Glass, Sarah  (Jonnell,  S  Zar-  g  Ayres,  Martin  Kershner,  Hannah  Eas- 
baugh,  A  Rmehart,  Mattie  A  Lear.  D  B  torn.  Asa  Harman,  Dr.  A  Simmons,  S  V 
Wentzer,  Callie  Bowers,  S  A  Sisler,  L  Yo-  Walker,  Enh  Fry,  Wm  E  Snavely,  Lewis 
cum,  David  W  Roland,  Mr,  C  A  Bardwell,  Kimmel,  .I'll  VVampler,  Kate  Shaw.  G  W 
J  K  Byerly,  Abr  Bowman,  Elias  Cnpe,  \Y  1VlM>1.  KM  j.,can  Miller,  Hetty  Engel,  Abr 
M  Frame.  Henry  M  Shorfy,  W  m  H  Lich-  Molsbee,  John  It  Ritter,  E  B  L  Dow,  A 
ty,  A  11  Snowberger,  Lydia  Anglemyer,  Longanccker,  J  II  Kurtz.  Peter  Hockman, 
Magdalemi  Miller.  Michael  Glotfelty,  J  B  Samuel  Shauer,  Samuel  Sencc,  A  B  Wal- 
Mishler,  J  K  Byerly,  J  L  Frantz,  Alfred  ],;ck<  jon  Eckman,  Eli  Yourtee,  Mrs  M  J 
Longanecker,  John  F  C  Fox,  E  Heyser,  Myers.  Martin  Myers,  Wm  Beshoar. 
Susan  Lesher,  W  N  Moore,  Mich  Weyand, 
H  F  Rosenberger,  Isaac  Hawkins,  M  E 
Roberts,  Jos  Miller,  Asa  Bearss,  John 
Brindle.  John  T  Bear.  J  A  Yost,  J  K  By- 
erly, Michael  Zigler.  Catharine  Buttefbaugh, 
S  C  Warner,  John  II  Lemon,  C  Myers, 
Aaron  T  Cosner,  Eli  Horner.  Reason  Mau- 
gan,  Jacob  Zigler,  1)  Kob.  E  S  Miller,  j  G 
Royer,  Daniel  M  Miller,  C  Hoover,  A  But- 
terbaugh,  G  B  Ueploglc,  John  Friedly,  J  s 
Wariiefd,  Wm  Buchlow.  E  Yourtel,  S  M 
Shuck.  James  A  Kinir,  Pom  Beckner,  J 
H  Moore,  Catharine  White.  M  Pannypach- 
er,  John  Shepherd,  M  J  Thomas,  AS  Mil- 
polland,  David  A  Friend,  Jos  Rittenhouse, 
D  Zigler,  Geo  M  our  or,  John  Leedy,  A 
Brumbaugh. 

WITH   MONET. 


From  Moses    Reist,  Emma   Miller.  Solo- 
mon   Swihart,     Michael     Weyand,     W    N 


DISTRICT  MEETING  OF  SOUTH- 
WESTERN OHIO. 
The  District  Meeting  for  this  District  will 
be  held  on  the  13th  of  May  in  the  Oakland 
Church,  in  Darke  County.  Ohio.  Brethren 
coming  from  the  South  will  take  the  Day- 
ton and  Mich  gan  R.  R.  to  Piqua,  and  there 
take  the  Pit  sburgh,  Cincinnati  and  St. 
Louis  R.  R.  to  Bradford  Junction,  and  here 
take  the  Chicago  Branch  of  this  same  road 
to  Horatio,  th  -.  first  station  west  of  Brad- 
ford. Horaci  >  is  one  mile  from  the  place  of 
meeting.  Brethren  going  to  the  meeting 
and  living  near  the  Bellfontaine  R.  R.  will 
stop  at  Versailles.     Those  coming  from  the 


fil  ®©§P!L  IBITOR 


Vol.  XXIII. 


MARCH,  1873. 


No.  3. 


THIS  SAME  JESUS. 

And  while  they  looked  steadfastly  toward 
heaven  as  he  went  up,  behold,  two  men  stood 
by  them  in  white  apparel;  which  also  said, 
Ye  men  of  Galilee,  why  stand  ye  gazing  up 
into  heaven  ?  this  same  Jesus,  which  is  taken 
up  from  you  into  heaven,  shall  so  come  in  like 
manner  as  ye  have  seen  him  go  into  heaven. 

Acts  1:  10,  11. 

If  any  man  love  not  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
let  him  be  Anathema,  Maranatha. 

1  Cor.  16  :  22. 

It  is  evident  from  this  language  of 
the  apostle  Paul,  that  the  want  ot 
love  to  Christ  is  a  crime  of  no  com- 
mon magnitude.  As  he  is  "alto 
gether  lovelj',"  a  want  of  moral 
discernment  to  discover  this  loveli- 
ness in  the  Eedeemer  shows  a  very 
depraved  heart.  But  a  renewed 
mind  appreciates  moral  excellency 
and  beauty  wherever  they  exist. 
and  as  they  exist  in  perfection  in 
Christ,  he  will  be  greatly  endeared 
to  all  who  have  a  love  for  what  is 
pure  and  good,  and  all  wh/>  are 
assimilated  to  his  holy  and  lovely 
character. 

Hence,  love  to  the  Master  is  one 
of  the  grand  characteristics  of  the 
disciples  of  Christ.  His  first  disci- 
ples were  much  attached  to  him, 
and  loved  him  fervently.  When 
they  thought  that  Jesus  would  be 
stoned  to  death  in  Judea  when 
he  went  there  to  raise  Lazarus, 
Thomas  said,  and  probably  his  lan- 
gnrge  expressed  the  feelings  of  the 
rest  of  the  disciples  as  well  as  his 
own,  aLet  us  also  go,  that  we  may 
die   with    him."     John   11:16.     And 


when  Peter  was  questioned  by  the 
Lord  relative  to  the  strength  of  his 
affection  to  him,  he  exclaimed, 
apparently  with  almost  impatient 
zeal,  "Thou  knowest  all  things; 
thou  knowest  that  I  love  thee  " — 
John  21:17. 

The  disciples  having  the  love  for 
the  Savior  they  had,  his  departure 
from  them  was  a  severe  affliction  to 
them.  Therefore  the  men  clothed 
in  white — the  angels  that  stood  by 
the  disciples  while  they  were 
watching  their  ascending  Lord, 
spake  as  they  did.  And  we  can  not 
see  how  their  words  could  have 
been  better  adapted  to  the  occasion 
than  they  were.  Their  words  were 
not  numerous,  but  very  suggestive. 
"  Ye  men  of  Galilee,  why  stand  ye 
gazing  up  into  heaven?  This  same 
Jesus,  which  is  taken  up  from  you 
into  heaven,  shall  so  come  in  like 
manner  as  ye  have  seen  him  go  into 
heaven."  The  angels  did  not  only 
inform  the  disciples  that  their 
beloved  Lord  would  return  again  to 
the  world  from  heaven,  but  also 
that  he  would  return  the  "same 
Jesus  " 

This  same  Jesus.  From  this  lan- 
guage we  may  learn  that  the  royal 
personage  that  bears  the  honorable 
title,  King  of  kings  and  Lord  of 
lords,  and  who  will  return  to  the 
earth  accompanied  with  myriads  ot 
angels  in  power  and  great  glory,  is 
the  same  being  that"  in  his  first 
advent  entered  the  world  in  the 
torm  of  a  human  babe;  that  was  a 
tnend    of      publicans    and     sinners; 


THIS  SAME  JPISUS. 


that  took  littlo  children  in  his  arms 

and  blessed  them  ;  that  conversed 
familiarly  with  the  woman  of 
Samaria  at  Jacob's  well ;  that  in  the 
house  of  Simon  permitted  Mar}T  to 
wash  his  feet  with  her  tears,  and  to 
wipe  them  with  her  hair;  that  was 
baptized  by  John  in  Jordan  ;  that 
washed  the  feet  of  his  disciples  ; 
that  went  about  doing  good,  in 
instructing  the  ignorant,  in  pardon- 
ing the  guilty,  in  healing  the  sick, 
in  raising  the  dead,  and  in  comfort- 
ing the  distressed.  His  separation 
from  the  world,  and  his  exalted 
position  in  heaven  at  the  right, 
hand  of  God,  will  have  produced 
no  change  in  the  character  of 
Jesus. 

When  he  comes  "  in  flaming  fire 
taking  vengeance  on  those  that 
know  not  God,  and  that  obey  not 
the  gospel  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ,"  he  will  be  the  same  Jesus 
that  wept  at  the  grave  of  Lazarus 
and  over  the  doomed  city  of  Jeru- 
salem, and  that  welcomed  the 
weary  and  heavy  laden  to  him,  and 
refreshed  them  with  his  free  and 
pardoning  grace.  Ages  spent  in  the 
mansions  of  heavenly  bliss,  and  in 
the  society  of  angels  and  glorified 
saints  by  whom  he  will  have  been 
worshipped  and  adored,  will  not  de 
tract  in  the  least  from  any  of  those 
traits  of  character  which  made  our 
Lord  when  on  earth,  the  approach  - 
able  friend  and  the  reliable  Savior. 
His  interest  in  his  people  is  a  part 
of  his  being.  "  For  the  mountains 
shall  depart,  and  the  hills  be  re- 
moved ;  but  my  kindness  shall  not 
depart  from  thee,  neither  shall  the 
covenant  of  my  peace  be  removed, 
saith  the  Lord  that  hath  mercy  on 
thee."     Isaiah  54:16. 


This  same  Jesus.  He  can  never 
lose  that  strong  sympathy  for  suf- 
fering humanity  which  endeared 
him  so  much  to  the  true  penitents 
of  our  guilty  race.  He  is  the  Son 
of  man  still  in  all  his  glory  and 
majesty.  Joseph  is  classed  among 
the  t}Tpes  of  our  Lord.  The  story 
of  his  exaltation  in  Egypt  is  highly 
suggestive,  and  supersedes  the 
necessity  of  any  tales  of  fiction  to 
paint  the  strength  of  a  brother's 
love  under  the  severest  trials  and 
temptations.  "  A  brother  is  born 
for  adversity."  Pr.  17:17.  Such  a 
brother  was  Joseph,  and  such  a 
brother    was  Jesus. 

From  tha  condition  of  a  prisoner, 
Joseph  was  raised  to  a  position  in 
Egypt  but  little  below  that  of  the 
king  himself.  /'And  Pharaoh  took 
off  his  ring  from  his  hand,  and  put 
it  upon  Josephs  hand,  and  arrayed 
him  in  vestures  ol  fine  linen,  and 
put  a  gold  chain  about  his  neck; 
and  he  made  him  to  ride  in  the 
second  chariot  which  he  had;  and 
they  cried  before  him,  Bow  the 
knee,  and  he  made  him  ruler  over 
all  the  land  of  Egypt.  And  Pharaoh 
said  unto  Joseph,  I  am  Pharaoh, 
and  without  thee  shall  no  man  lift 
up  his  hand  or  foot  in  all  the  land  of 
Egypt."  Gen.  41,  42-44.  Such  was 
the  high  degree  of  honor  to  which 
Joseph  was  promoted.  But  as  his 
principles  were  those  of  genuine 
piet}',  they  preserved  him  from 
vanity  and  revenge,  though  he  had 
strong  temptations  to  these  dan- 
gers. Under  the  appearance  of 
royal ty,  there  beats  a  true  and 
loving  brother's  heart. 

And  when  every  thing  was  ready 
for  the  disclosure  of  himself  to  his 
brethren,   he  said,  in  giving  vent  to 


THIS  SAME  JESUS. 


6 


the  real  feelings  of  his  heart,  "  I  am 
Joseph."  Neither  the  unkind  treat- 
ment that  Joseph  had  received  from 
his  brethren,  nor  the  distinguished 
honors  he  had  obtained  from  Pha- 
raoh, could  chill  the  flow  of  broth- 
erly affection  that  coursed  through 
his  tender  heart.  Sincere  love  is 
proof  against  both  cold  indifference 
and  persecution,  and  honor  and 
flattery. 

Whether  there  i*  any  thing  really 
typical  or  not  in  this  part  of 
Joseph's  history,  it  is  suggestive  — 
He  was  still  the  faithful  brother 
born  for  adversity,  though  exalted 
to  the  honors  of  a  prince.  So  with 
our  blessed  Lord.  Though  ho  has 
gone  up  far  above  all  heavens,  and 
received  a  name  above  every  name, 

"  His  tender  heart  is  still  the  same, 
And  melts  at  human  woe." 

And  it  may  be  that  when  he  appears 
in  his  glory,  some  at  least  ot  his 
disciples,  like  Joseph's  brethren, 
will  at  first  experience  an  unpleas- 
ant agitation  of  feeling  in  his  pres 
ence,  similar  to  the  alarm  they  felt 
when  they  saw  him  walking  on  the 
sea,  and  took  him  to  be  a  spirit. — 
But  as  in  the  case  just  referred  to, 
when  the  Savior  said,  to  allay  their 
tears,  "  Be  not  afraid,  it  is  I,"  so 
when  he  comes  in  the  clouds 
of  heaven,  on  a  white  horse,  and 
having  on  his  vesture  and  on  his 
thigh  a  name  written,  King  of 
kings,  and  Lord  of  lords,  should 
any  of  his  disciples  at  his  first 
appearance  be  alarmed,  when  they 
understand,  as  they  soon  will,  thut 
it  is  the  same  Jesus  that  died  tor 
their  sins,  and  that  graciously 
received  them  when  they  applied  to 
him   tor  pardon  and  salvation,  their 


fears  will  be  removed,  and  the}7  will 
be  filled  with  holy  jo}T  when  they 
recognize  in  the  royal  Conqueror 
their  Shepherd,  Friend  and  Brother. 

As  it  will  be  the  same  Jesus  that 
will  come  in  the  clouds  of  heaven 
with  power  and  great  glory,  that 
the  disciples  saw  taken  from  them 
in  a  cloud,  and  that  was  with  them 
all  the  time  of  his  public  ministry, 
performing  the  duties  of  the  most 
devoted  friend,  and  the  works  of  an 
all-sufficient  Savior,  instructing  the 
ignorant,  encouraging  the  tempted 
and  unfortunate,  and  pardoning  the 
guilty,  so  it  is  the  same  Jesus  that 
now  occupies  ^the  mediatorial 
throne,  and  who  still  lives  to  save, 
that  was  once  here  on  earth,  and 
who  endeared  so  many  to  him  by 
the  miracles  of  mercy  which  he 
wrought,  and  by  the  words  of 
eternal  life  which  he  taught. 

While  every  thing  around  us  is 
changing,  he  changes  not.  His  love 
changes  not.  Ilis  power  changes 
not.  He  still  "  hates  iniquity,"  and 
"  loves  righteousness." 

In  the  light  of  the  unchangeable- 
ness  of  our  Redeemer,  what  encour- 
agement we  all  have  to  confide  in 
him.  He  still  lives  to  make  inter- 
cession for  his  saints,  and  to  save 
sinners,  We  sometimes  almost  envy 
those  who  lived  in  the  time  of  his 
incarnation,  and  who  enjoyed  the 
many  and  great  advantages  of  his 
friendship.  But  what  advantages 
had  they  that  we  have  not  ?  He 
may  be  all  to  us  that  he  was  to 
them  since  he  is  the  same  Jesus 
now,  nineteen  centuries  after  his 
ascention,  that  he  was  when  on 
earth,  and  will  be  the  same  Jesus 
when  he  comes  again  that  he  was 
when  he  left  it.  J.   Q. 


THE  GREAT  VICTORY. 


For  the  Visitor. 

THE   GREAT  VICTORY. 

BY   J.  8.  FLORY. 

For  whatsoever  is  born  of  God  overcometh 
the  world  ;  and  this  is  the  victory  that  over- 
cometh the  world,  even  our  faitb. 

1  John  5  :  4. 

John,  the  beloved  apostle,  in  dis- 
coursing upon  the  gospel  of  the 
Lord  Jesus  Christ,  often  speaks  of 
love,  and  no  doubt  often  felt  fche 
wonderful  power  of  that  peculiar 
characteristic  ot  the  Christian 
religion  Just  following  some  of 
his  most  sublime  thoughts  upon  the 
subject  ot  love,  we  find  the  above 
text,  and  we  m*ust  conclude  that 
the  victory  over  the  world  must  be 
obtained  through  that  "  faith  that 
worketh  by  love,"  as  the  apostle 
speaks  of. 

We  here  see  that  they  who  are 
born  of  God — notwithstanding  the 
gospel  is  a  gospel  of  peace — must 
enter  upon  a  warfare.  Well  might 
it  be  said  the  Savior  brought  a 
sword,  so  that  those  even  of  the 
same  natural  household  should  be 
arrayed  one  against  another. 

Every  christian  is  enlisted  as  a 
soldier  under  their  captain  to  fight 
the.  fight  of  faith — to  overcome  the 
world.  Yes,  the  world,  that  never 
mortal  man  with  all  his  powers, 
ever  did.  Did  Alexander  the  Great 
overcome  the  world  ?  Nay.  Though 
he  wept  because  there  were  not 
other  worlds  to  conquer,  yet  he, 
the  conqueror,  was  overcome  by 
the  world — the  victor  was  taken 
captive,  and  died  a  prisoner  to 
lust  ! 

Shall  a  poor  soul  undertake  a  task 
so  hard — overcome  the  world  ?  Yes 
it  must  be  done,  but  not  in  thy  own 


strength,  ah,  no;  but  he  that 
"  overcame  the  world"  will  help  to 
fight  so  that  by  active  faith  in  the 
Lord  Jesus  Christ  we  may  over- 
come all  things  necessary  to  our 
we  I  tare. 

He  or  she  that  is  born  of  God 
soon,  very  soon,  has  to  stand 
arraigned  before  the  tribunal  bar  of 
the  world.  Then  the  conflict  begins. 
The  world  demands  that  the  chris- 
tian shall  yield  to  custom;  by  way 
of  argument  appeals  to  the  rights  of 
courtesy,  the  established  rules  that 
belong  to  a  high  tone  of  civilization, 
and  with  an  exulting  flourish  of 
argument  appeals  to  the  example 
of  many  who  profess  to  be  God's 
people  and  have  yielded  to  worldly 
customs,  and  bow  to  the  shrine  of 
the  image  of  king  Nebuchadnezzar. 
But  whosoever  is  born  of  God,  says 
nay,  we  are  a  "  peculiar  people," 
"  separate  from  the  world."  "  Love 
God's  law  rather  than  man's."  We 
will  stand  aloof,  for  what  lellowship 
hath  light  with  darkness,  or  Christ 
with  Belial  ? 

The  christian  stands  his  ground  ; 
the  legislative  councils  of  the  world 
move  him  not;  their  vain  efforts  fail 
to  make  a  breach  in  the  christian 
bulwark  of  faith.  Exasperated  by 
their  futile  efforts,  a  more  desperate 
effort  on  the  part  of  the  world,  may 
be  looked  for.  The  savage  dogs  of 
war  are  let  loose;  Satan  marshals 
his  army,  and  cries  aloud  to  demons 
carnate  and  incarnate  to  let  fly 
missiles  tempered  and  poisoned  by 
the  fires  of  hatred,  envy  and  scorn. 
Come,  slanderer,  with  tongue 
dipped  in  bitter  persecutions,  call 
him  or  her  a  hypocrite,  a  fanatic,  a 
narrow-minded,  selfish,  ignorant 
pretender;  do  all  you  can  to  injure 


THE  GREAT  VICTORY. 


69 


their  religious  character.  Come,  ye 
ready  spirits  from  hell's  confines, 
and  hiss  between  the  teeth  of 
professors,  scouting  words  and  ges- 
tures of  reproach,  and  contract  the 
brow  to  a  scornful  look,  any  thing 
and  every  tiling  to  gain  the  battle 
Leave  no  stone  unturned,  stir  up 
"saint"  (!)  and  sinner  to  the  con- 
test, but,  ah  !  see  how  the  missiles 
hot  from  Satan's  artillery  glance 
from  the  christian's  shield  of  faith, 
and  fall  short  of  the  intended  mark, 
because  he  rejoices  that  he  is 
counted  worthy  to  suffer  persecu- 
tions for  the  sake  of  Christ.  Satan's 
failure  only  causes  him  to  redouble 
his  diligence,  and  as  he  tempted 
Christ  in  different  ways,  so  he  will 
those  who  are  born  of  God. 

Having  failed  in  his  terrble  on- 
slaught, he  now  may  change  his 
base  of  operations  in  another 
direction,  and  entirely  on  differ- 
ent principles.  He  lays  aside 
those  harsh  weapons  of  warfare, 
unmasks  the  faces  of  his  confeder- 
ates, and  bids  "love"  beam  from  the 
eyes,  and  sounds  of  praise  come 
forth  from  the  lips.  Take  care ! 
take  care  !  child  of  God,  your  strong 
hold  of  faith  will  now  be  in  danger. 
Much  greater  the  danger  now  when 
the  sunshine  of  love  and  praise 
come  from  the  world  than  when 
hatred  gushed  up  from  the  slimy 
pool  of  persecution.  Believe  it,  dear 
reader,  a  smiling  world  is  more  dan- 
gerous than  a  frowning  one.  Blows, 
kicks,  and  frowns  have  failed;  now, 
says  the  world,  we  will  try  what 
virtue  there  is  in  a  kiss.  Madam 
Bubble,  Bunyan  says,  speaks  pleas 
antly  and  smiles  so  sweetly.  She 
says  : 

"  Come,  I  will  introduce  you  into 


the  society  of  the  popular  and  re- 
fined classes — come  alung,  and  you 
will  be  more  thought  of !  no  harm 
to  indulge  in  this  or  that  innocent 
play,  or  walk  along  and  see  and  ad- 
mire the  beauties  of  Vanity  Fair — 
going  to  have  &  church  fair,  that  is 
a  noble  way  you  know  to  do  good; 
some  narrow  minded  old-fashioned 
christians  call  it  pious  gambling! 
But  that  is  nonsense.  Here  take  my 
hand  and  I  will  lead  you  to  in  no 
cent  joys — you  are  accomplished 
and  attractive,  put  off  that  notion 
of  being  so  singular  from  other  peo- 
ple. There  is  no  religion  you  know 
in  outward  appearance,  so  here  is 
money  ;  go  and  spend  ii  for  such 
things  as  will  make  you  equal 
with  us  in  such  things  as  the  world 
loves." 

In  the  days  of  persecution's  cold 
storm,  the  robe  of  Christ's  righteous- 
ness was  drawn  closely — being 
clothed  upon  in  meekness  and  hu- 
mility, bnt  now  the  world  smiles, 
the  sky  seems  clear,  and  the  sun 
shines,  now  there  is  danger  of  the 
soul  throwing  off  the  robe,  and 
stand  naked  before  the  world. 
Truly  it  takes  a  strong  and  abid- 
ing faith  to  withstand  the  tempta 
tions  of  Satan,  but  the  "born  of 
God"  remember  that  it  is  said  he 
that  is  a  friend  to  the  world  is  an 
enemy  to  God,  and  if  we  love  the 
things  of  the  world  the  love  of  the 
Father  is  not  in  us.  "  The  lust  of 
the  eye,  the  lust  of  the  flesh  and  the 
pride  of  life  is  not  of  the  Father." — 
So  faith  again  comes  out  victor. 
Often  Satan  will  tempt  the  child  of 
God  by  offering  him  riches  in  a  way 
the  world  indulges,  though  not 
strictly  honest;  yet  it  is  according 
to  custom,  and  because  he  yields  not 


70 


THE  GREAT  VICTORY. 


Le  is  called  over-precise,  and  the 
scoffers  laugh  at  him.  Faith  in 
what  is  written  so  nerves  the  heart 
of  those  that  are  "  born  of  God" 
that  they  triumphantly  ezclaim 
"touch  not,  taste  not,  handle  not 
the  unclean   thing/' 

Often  when  adversity  and  afflic- 
tion come  as  surging  billows  around 
the  heaven-bound  pilgrims,  Satan  is 
busy  tempting  them  to  murmur 
against  God,  the  rugged  path,  and 
narrowness  of  the  way;  but  here, 
too,  faith  shields  the  beloved  of  God 
so  that  they  c^n  say  those  things 
work  for  us  a  more  eternal  weight 
of  glory  in  the  world  to  come. 

Take  health,  take  wealth,  take 
houses,  lands,  living,  wife,  husband, 
children,  friends,  yea,  take  all;  yet 
will  I  trust  in  God  who  scourgeth 
those  he  loveth.  Take  all  except 
Christ,  and  I  shall  praise  the  God  of 
my  salvation.  Let  storms  come 
never  so  furious,  yet  to  the  cleft  in 
the  Rock  ot  Ages  1  will  flee;  there 
is  shelter,  and  there  peace  to  the 
faithful  soul.  Thus,  through  faith, 
the  "  born  of  God"  yield  to  none  of 
Satan's  temptations. 

Truly  it  taketh  something  more 
than  simply  a  moral  reformation  to 
withstand  all  Satan's  devices  in  the 
great  conflict  with  the  world. — 
Nought  but  a  soul  regenerated  and 
born  again — born  of  God — can  stand 
the  tempests  of  this  life  and  the 
allurements  of  the  world.  Through 
the  power  of  God's  might  and  the 
leadership  of  our  Captain,  we  may 
conquer  and  gain  the  victory  over 
the  world. 

If  the  chosen  apostles  desired  an 
increase  of  faith,  and  prayed  for  it, 
should  we  not  all,  beloved,  pray  for 
an  increase  of  faith.     We  must  have 


on  the  whole  armor  of  God,  and  at 
all  times  be  a  soldier  ready  for  duty. 
There  are  no  furloughs  granted 
while  the  war  continues,  and  that 
is  through  lite.  We  must  be  either 
amid  the  smoke  and  din  of  battle  or 
in  the  field  ready  at  a  moments 
warning.  Never,  no,  never,  lay 
down  the  weapons  of  our  warfare, 
until  the  victory  is  won  and  the 
glorious  day  ours.  Then  we  can 
shout  the  cry  of  victory,  leave  the 
theater  of  war,  and  cease  from  our 
labors  and  enter  into  rest.  Ob; 
what  a  glorious  entrance  the  vic- 
torious armies  of  God  will  have — 
the  battle  is  won — into  the  land  of 
promise,  where  there  is  no  war,  no 
sickness,  no  sorrow.  Where  peace 
reigns  throughout  the  heavenly 
land.  Whero  all  is  joy  and  eternal 
bliss. 

"  He  that  overcometh,  the  same 
shall  be  clothed  in  white  raiment, 
and  I  will  not  blot  out  his  name  out 
of  the  book  of  life,  but  1  will  confess 
his  name  before  my  Father  and  be- 
fore his  angels." 

"  Him  that  overcometh  will  I 
make   a    pillar  in  the  temple  of   my 

God and   I   will  write  upon  him 

my  new  name." 

"  To  him  that  overcometh  will  I 
grant  to  sit  with  me  in  my  throne, 
even  as  I  also  overcame  and  am  set 
down  with  my  Father  in  his  throne." 
Rev.  3  :  5,  12,  21. 

"  Ho  that  overcometh  shall  inherit 
all  things;  and  1  will  be  his  God, 
and  he  shall  be  my  son."   Rev.  21:7. 

Having  such  promises  from  our 
Captain,  will  we  not  be  true  and 
faithful  soldiers  of  the  cross;  be 
obedient  and  faithful  unto  the  end  ? 
Now    we  have  to  endure  the  trials 


A    LETTER. 


71 


and  hardships  of  the  war,  but  it  is 
said,  My  grace  is  sufficient  for  thee. 
Therefore  trusting  in  God  we  will 
count  all  things  loss  that  we  may 
win  the  glorious  victory  through 
faith  that  worketh  by  lovo. 

Blessed    be    God     for   Jesus,    the 
Captain  of  our  salvation. 

Orchard  View,  W.  Va. 


For  the  Visitor. 

A  LETTER. 

To  the  Members  of  the  Manor  Church, 
Maryland,  who  are  scattered  abroad, 
Greeting  : 

"  Grace  be  unto  you,  and  peace 
from  God  our  Father,  and  from  the 
Lord  Jesus  Christ." 

It  is  a  long  time  since  I  conversed 
with  you  through  the  columns  of  the 
Visitor,  in  the  silent  language  of  the 
pen.  In  the  interim,  I  have  passed 
through  many  vicissitudes,  and  sev- 
eral times  have  been  near  death's 
door  j  so  near  that  I  believed  1 
already  felt  the  stamp  of  his  dread 
signet  on.  my  brow,  and  the  chill  of 
his  icy  breath  in  my  veins.  But  I 
have  been  spared  by  the  will  of  the 
Most  High. 

How  mysteriously  are  life  and 
death  blended  in  this  world.  How 
often  when  dissolution  seems  inev- 
itable, are  we  suddenly  raised  as  by 
some  miraculous  power;  and,  on  the 
other  hand,  how  often  we  are  on  the 
very  brink  of  eternity  when  we 
believe  ourselves  farthest  removed 
from  danger. 

Many  times  during  my  illness, 
and  especially  in  my  convalescence, 
my  thoughts  and  affections  went 
out  yearningly  after  you  all— ye 
scattered  sheep  of  the  Manor  fold. 


There  is  not  one,  old  or  young, 
whose  image  is  not  pictured,  hung, 
and  most  tenderly  treasured  in  the 
halls  of  my  memory,  and  who  is  not 
included  in  my  earnest  prayer — 
"  Father,  keep  them  from  evil."  It 
is  not  many  years  since  wo  all  met 
around  the  Lord's  table  in  the  dear 
old  church  on  the  hill,  happy  in  our 
love  to  God,  in  each  other's  society, 
and  in  the  blessed  security  of  the 
church  that  grew  and  fostered  our 
faith  in  Jesus  the  Redeemer.  Now 
we  are  indeed  scattered — over  the 
pleasant  savannas  of  the  south,  the 
bleak  hills  of  the  north,  and  very 
widely  over  the  prairies  of  the  west. 
No  longer  guarded  by  the  careful 
oversight  of  the  church  and  wrapped 
in  the  protecting  folds  of  its  security, 
we  have  gone  forth  into  the  world 
to  meet  life's  exigencies,  and  to  bear 
its  responsibilities.  New  scenes,  new 
associations,  and,  (may  I  not  add?) 
new  dangers  surround  us. 

Do  you  understand  me  to  say 
that  no  dangers  assailed  us  when 
at  home,  immediately  under  the 
church's  banner?  No,  no;  the  very 
sen 86  of  security  that  filled  every 
heart  so  entirely,  may  have  been 
our  greatest  danger;  for  the  arch 
enemy  is  very  wary, and  bis  devices 
to  ensnare  the  souls  of  God's  chosen 
people  are  legion.  Our  Savior  well 
knew  this,  hence,  during  his  incar- 
nation, the  many  injunctions  to  his 
disciples  to  be  watchful.  Even  when 
he  spoke  to  them  in  parables  con- 
cerning the  end  of  the  world,  his 
first  word  was  an  exhortation  to 
prudence,  and  his  last  an  exhorta- 
tion to  watchfulness  and  readiness. 
; "  Watch,  therefore,  tor  ye  know 
'  neither  the  day  nor  the  hour 
I  wherein    the  Son  of  man  cometh." 


72 


A    LETTER. 


"  Be  ye  also  ready,  for  in  such  an 
hour  as  ye  think  not  the  Son  of 
man  cometh." 

Though  these  words  were  uttered 
by  the  Savior  many  centuries  ago 
in  direct  address  to  his  disciples, 
they  are  no  less  addressed  to  his 
followers  of  the  present;  and  to  us 
who  are  scattered  so  widely,  some 
entirely  separated  from  the  breth- 
ren, they  should  come  with  thrill- 
ing force  and  power.  Christ  spoke 
them  in  connection  with  his 
prophecy  of  the  end  of  the  world 
The  uncertain  day  of  his  death  is 
to  every  one  his  last  day,  and  how 
solemnly  has  God  sealed  the  secrecy 
of  that  last  day.  How  secure  we 
feel  of  lite  as  day  after  day  brings 
us  health  and  strength,  and  light 
and  joy  and  blessing!  But  this 
sense  of  security  is  a  dangerous 
defense.  All  the  days  of  judgment 
since  the  time  of  Noah,  have  been 
preceded  by  feast-days  of  carnal 
security. 

Cramer  says,  "  The  more  secure, 
the  nearer  the  Judge,"  and  how 
often  we  are  appalled  at  the  verifi- 
cation of  these  words  by  the  sudden 
presence  of  death  in  our  midst. — 
Oh,  the  fearful  solemnity  of  the 
thought  that  the  Judge  of  the 
world  may  come  at  any  moment — 
as  quickly  as  thought  flies — as 
suddendy  as  did  the  flood.  Our 
lives  are  as  insecure  ag  if  our  bodies 
were  suspended  by  a  single  thread 
over  a  yawning  chasm;  and  a  just 
appreciation  of  our  danger  will 
show  us  the  necessity  for  constant 
watchfulness  now;  for  when  God's 
angry  judgments  are  commenced, 
there  is  no  more  room  for  watchful- 
ness or  hope.  Pleasant  places  and 
strong  defenses  are  of  no  use  when 


his  rebukes  are  sent;  they  must 
be  forsaken.  Watchfulness  is  the 
distinguishing  characteristic  of  the 
christian. 

1.  It  is  a  tribute  to  the  treasure 
to  be  guarded  ;  and  how  inestimable 
is  the  treasure.  Can  any  language 
be  adequate  to  express  the  vastness 
of  the  wealth  which  the  child  of 
God  possesses,  who  has  enshrined 
within  his  heart  the  "  pearl  of  great 
price"?  The  hope  that  lightens 
adversity,  the  faith  that  trusts  at  all 
times,  the  wisdom  that  comes  from 
above,  the  meek  and  quiet  spirit 
that  is  of  great  price,  the  charity 
that  endureth  all  things,  are  riches 
greater  than  gold,  or  silver,  01  pre- 
cious stones.  Oh,  my  dear  brethren 
and  sisters,  the  "  reproach  of  Christ 
is  greater  riches  than  all  the  treas- 
ures of  Egypt."  We  are  bought 
with  a  price,  even  tho  blood  of  the 
God-man;  and  through  the  redeem- 
ing efficacy  of  that  blood  we  are 
become  heirs  of  God,  joint-heirs 
with  God's  only  Son,  Christ  Jesus — 
heirs  to  a  wealth  only  estimated  in 
the  numerical  language  6t  heaven 
to  companionship  with  the  crowned 
heads  of  paradise,  to  a  crystal  palace 
in  the  city  of  light,  a  city  whose 
walls  are  jasper,  whose  gates  are 
pearl,  whose  streets  are  gold,  whose 
flowers  are  fadeless,  whose  rfvers 
are  waters  of  life,  whose  duration  is 
eternal,  whose  prince  is  Emmanuel. 
What  greater  riches  could  we  hope 
or  wish  to  obtain  ?  To  guard  such 
a  treasure  requires  the  utmost  vigi- 
lance lest  Satan  stealthily  purloin 
the  key  of  faith  which  unlocks  the 
door  to  this    wonderful  inheritance. 

2.  It  points  to  conflict  with  an 
enemy  ;  and  our  enemy  is  not  only 


A    LETTER. 


strong     and     powerful,     but    very 

subtle    and    cunning.     If  we  would 

overcome  him  we  must  be  watchful 

arid    wary,    wise   as    serpents     and 

harmless  as  doves.     He  weaves  his 

meshes  around  us  incessantly.     We 

are  beset  behind  and  before,  within 

and  without     It  is  not  enough  that 

we  shout   victor   in  the  great  trials 

of  life,    but  we  must  also  bear  with 

meekness  and  submission   the  little 

petty    troubles   that  ruffle  our  way. 

It  is   the   trifles   of   every-day   life 

that   fret  the  temper   and  wear  out 

the    spirit   of    watchfulness.     It  is 

here  that  Satan  makes  his  greatest 

inroads  into  the  heart  of  the  servant 

of  Christ.     It  is  here  that  he  works 

most    constantly    and     assiduously 

to  throw  us  off  our  guard;  for  he 

well  knows  that  it  is  the  little  evils 

that    stain    the    garment,   the  little 

sins   that   corrode     the    heart,    the 

little     obstacles,      scarcely      worth 

notice,    that    hinder     our   progress 

heavenward,  "  the  little  foxes    that 

spoil    the    vines."     Then    let  us   be 

careful    each    day    to    gird   on    the 

armor  of  God,   that  we  may  be  able 

to  withstand  the  wiles  of  the  devil, 

tor  we  wrestle  not  against  flesh  and 

blood,     but   against     principalities, 

against   powers,    against  the  rulers 

of     the    darkness    of     this     world, 

against  spiritual  wickedness  in  high 

places.     Wherefore    let  us  take  the 

whole   armor,  praying  always  with 

all    prayer  and  supplication  in  the 

spirit,  and  watching  thereunto  with 

all    perseverance    and    supplication 

for  all  saints.     We  are  indeed  weak 

but     through    God     we     shall     do 

valiantly.     Let   us    be    "strong   in 

the   Lord   and  in  the  power  of  his 

might;"    stand     firmly     for    Jesus, 

tight  for  him  right  where  we  are  in 


the  world.  With  our  eyes  fixed  on 
the  bright  Morning  Star,  let  us 
unsheath  our  swords,  and  press  on 
in  the  narrow  way,  watching  right 
and  left  for  the  snares  of  the  foe, 
the  treacherous  by-paths  and  the 
appalling  dangers,  fighting  every 
thing  that  Satan  interposes,  and 
always  conquering,  through  grace 
divine.  When  the  sterner  discipline 
conies,  when  Satan  brings  his 
whole  force  against  us,  and  we  are 
harassed,  perplexed  and  troubled, 
let  us  not  faint  by  the  wayside,  or 
pine  and  pray  for  release  from 
suffering  and  trial  and  darkness,  but 
rather  pray  for  strength  to  bear  the 
trials,  remembering  that  "Out  of 
six  troubles  God  will  save  us."  Job 
5:19.  Why  should  we  pine?  "Shall 
not  God  deliver  his  own  elect?" 
Luke  18:78.  In  due  time  the  release 
will  come — rest  so  sweet  after  the 
toil  is  over,  glory  so  bright  after  the 
darkness  is  passed,  victory  so  grand 
that  we  shall  not  wish  the  conflicts 
to  have  been  less  fierce  or  the  perils 
less  numerous  by  the  way. 

3.  It  points  to  the  danger  of  the 
time  of  night.  When  it  is  day,  the 
light  reveals  the  dangers  that  may 
threaten  us;  but  we  know  not  in 
what  nour  of  the  night  the  thief  will 
come;  hence  we  must  watch  and  be 
always  ready.  Live  every  day  as  if 
it  were  our  last.  Watch  our  thoughts 
and  actions.  Keep  our  lamps  ever 
trimmed,  our  vessels  filled  with  oil 
that  we  may  be  ready  for  the  mid- 
night cry,  Behold  the  bridegroom 
cometh,  go  ye  out  and  meet  him. 

4.  It  points  to  fidelity  in  waiting 
for  his  coming,  and  fidelity  is  one 
of  the  most  beautiful  traits  of  the 
christian.      Let    us    all    be    faithful 


74 


A   LETTER. 


to  our  high  calling.  Christ  is  no 
where  to  be  found  but  in  the  word 
and  sacrament ;  neither  is  Christ  or 
his  kingdom  confined  to  any  time 
or  place.  Let  us  only  be  faithful. 
He  is  always  ready  to  hear  the 
feeblest  cry  sent  from  the  feeblest 
saint  to  him  for  .aid.  While  he 
keeps  a  strict  eye  on  his  elect,  he 
watches  our  individual  lives  with 
compassionate  love,  and  though  we 
may  impose  on  those  around  us  by 
a  semblance  of  fidelity  to  God,  we 
can  in  no  wise  deceive  him,  or  evade 
his  vigilance.  Let  us  keep  our 
hearts  faithful,  our  conversation 
chaste,  coupled  with  fear,  our  '•  gar- 
ments pure  and  unspotted  from  the 
world." 

We  are  strangely  separated. — 
Some  are  transplanted  into  the 
bosom  of  some  other  arm  of  the 
church;  some  are  partially,  others 
entirely  removed  from  all  fellowship 
with  the  visible  church;  but  to  all 
comes  the  caution  alike  —  watch. 
The  pleasures  of  the  world  are  very 
seductive,  Satan  is  very  wily,  and 
our  own  hearts  full  of  human  weak- 
ness. Oh,  how  we  need  to  watch 
with  prayer  and  fasting.  How  we 
need  to  bring  daily  to  the  holy  of 
holies  a  broken  heart  and  a  contrite 
spirit,  and  humbly  repeat  in  the  ear 
of  Jesus  these  beautiful  lines  : 

The  box  is  not  of  stainless  alabaster 

Which  at  thy  feet  I  br.ak  : 
Nor  filled  with  costly  ointment,  gracious  Master, 

Poured  for  thy  sake. 

But  rather  in  this  fashion  : 

A  living  heart  — 
Dashed  all  across  with  scarlet  stains  of  passion, 

And  broke  in  part. 

Ay,  a  broken  heart  he  will  not 
despise,  nor  turn  a  deaf  ear  to  the 


prayer  of  the  faithful.  O  my  dear 
ones,  let  us  then,  whether  in  the 
folds  of  the  church,  or  fighting  the 
foe  alone,  watch  and  pray  continu- 
ally, lest  the  Master  coming  sud- 
denly, should  find  us  sleeping.  Let 
us  keep  the  word  ever  before  us,  not 
only  reading  its  sacred  pages,  but 
pondering  its  divine  truths,  and 
trusting  its  rich  promises;  and  if  we 
sometimes  go  astray,  let  us  remem- 
ber that 

We  are  (only)  the  mariners,  and  God  the  sea; 
And  though  we  make  false  reckonings,  and  rua 
Wide  of  a  righteous  course,  and  are  undone; 
Out  of  his  depths  of  love  we  can  not  be. 

Once  more,  beloved,  let  us  be 
humble  and  diligent,  watchful  and 
wary,  faithful  and  obedient,  that 
when  the  great  ingathering  shall  be 
made  at  the  last  day,  and  the  num- 
ber shall  be  named — when  those 
who  have  already  crossed  the  flood 
shall  mingle  with  those  who  are 
crossing  now,  and  those  who  are 
faithful  till  the  end,  that  we  shall 
all  be  there.  That  not  one  link 
shall  be  missing  from  the  chain, 
not  one  loved  one  missing  from  the 
happy  circle.  And  now,  ere  I  close, 
what  I  say  unto  you,  I  say  unto  all, 
at  home  or  abroad — watch. 

M.  Ella  Snavely. 
(rolconda,  Ills.  Jan.  25,  1873. 

The  company  of  a  good-humored 
man  is  a  continual  feast.  He  is  wel- 
come every  where.  Eyes  glisten  at 
his  approach,  and  difficulties  vanish 
in  his  cheering  presence.  Franklin's 
good  humor  did  as  much  for  his 
country  in  Congress,  as  Adams'  fire 
or  Jefferson's  wisdom.  He  clothed 
wisdom  with  smiles,  and  softened 
contentious  minds  into  acquiescence. 


IMMUTABILITY  OF  GOD'S  WORD. 


75 


For  the  Visitor. 

THE    IMMUTABILITY   OF    GODS 
WORD. 


BY    JOHN  CALVIN  BRIGHT. 


By  the  immutability  of  God's 
word  we  understand  "  the  quality 
that  renders  change  or  alteration 
impossible."  The  following  scrip- 
tures plainly  teach  this  doctrine  : 

"  Heaven  and  earth  will  pass 
away,  but  my  word  will  not  pass 
away."  Matt.  24:35;  Mark  13:31  j 
Luke  21:33. 

"  The  word  of  the  Lord  endureth 
for  ever."     1  Peter  1:25. 

The  above  scriptures  from  the 
word  incarnate  and  his  apostle, 
demonstrates  this,  methinks,  lucid- 
ly enough  for  the  most  fastidious 
cavilers. 

This  doctrine  is  further  taught 
from  the  character  of  God.  One  of 
his  attributes  is  immutability. — 
Indeed,  all  things  save  God  and  his 
word  are  mutable.  Though  "  All 
flesh  is  as  grass,  and  all  the  glory 
ot  man  as  the  flower  of  grass."  (or 
in  other  words)  though 

**  Children  of  men  arise  and  pass 
Out  of  the  world  like  blades  of  grass," 

and  though  the  heavens  and  the 
earth  "  wax  old  as  doth  a  garment," 
yet  "  God  is  the  same  yesterday,  to- 
day and  forever,"  and  u  his  ways 
are  past  finding  out."  His  immuta- 
bility is  taught  in  the  following 
passages  of  scripture  : 

"  But  he  is  in  one  mind,  and  who 
can  turn  him?  and  what  his  soul 
desireth,  even  that  he  doeth."  Job 
23:13.  "The  counsel  of  the  Lord 
standeth  for  ever,  the  thoughts  of 
his  heart  to  all  generations."    "  For 


ever,  O  Lord,  thy  word  is  settled  in 
heaven.  Ps.  33:11  ;  89:90.  "Fori 
am  the  Lord,  I  change  not."  Mai. 
3:6  Besides  it  is  declared  that  God 
is  not  a  man  that  he  should  lie, 
neither  the  son  of  man  that  he 
should  repent;  that  in  him  there  is 
no  variableness,  neither  shadow  of 
turning.  It  would  be  superogation 
and  folly  to  extend  this  part  of  our 
essay  further.  God's  immutability 
is  sustained  by  the  scriptures,  and  it 
necessarily  follows  that  his  word  is 
immutable  also. 

We  present  as  further  evidence  to 
the  immutability  of  God's  word, 
some  of  his  declarations  and  pro- 
phecies which  have  been  fulfilled. — 
When  he  said,  Let  there  be  light, 
there  was  light ;  and  in  all  his  great 
acts  of  creation  in  the  beginning, 
he  worked  every  thing  after  the 
counsel  of  his  own  will.  When 
God  declared  that  he  would  bring  a 
flood  of  waters  upon  the  earth  to 
destroy  all  flesh,  after  the  necessary 
preparation,  "  all  the  fountains  of 
the  great  deep  were  broken  up, 
and  the  windows  of  heaven  were 
opened,"  and  the  whole  earth  was 
submerged.  "  And  every  living 
substance  was  destroyed  which  was 
on  the  face  of  the  ground,  save 
Noah  ai  d  they  that  were  with  him 
in  the  ark."  The  destruction  of 
Nineveh,  the  capital  of  the  Assy- 
rian empire;  of  Babylon,  called  the 
metropolis  of  the  world,  the  lady  of 
kingdoms,  and  the  golden  city,  by 
the  indomitable  Cyrus,  and  of  that 
commercial  emporium,  Tyre,  by 
the  ambitious  Alexander,  were 
foretold  years  before,  and  were 
all  fulfilled  to  the  very  letter. — 
The     prophecies     relative     to     the 


76 


THE  IMMUTABILITY 


birth,  life  and  death  of  Christ 
were  strikingly  fulfilled.  And 
Christ's  prophecies  relative  to  the 
destruction  of  Jerusalem  were 
fulfilled  by  a  high  hand.  These 
facts  demonstrate  that  God's  word 
has  been  immutable  heretofore,  and 
coupled  with  the  argument  that  he 
is  immutable,  prove  that  what  he 
has  said  concerning  the  future 
happy  or  miserable  lot  of  man  is 
incontrovertible.  But  we  are  an- 
ticipating a  point  yet  to  be  con- 
sidered. 

Another  point. — If  God's  word  is 
immutable,  why  have  we  two  cove- 
nants in  the  Bible?  We  answer — 
there  was  fault  found  with  the  first, 
It  was  broken  again  and  again  on 
the  part  of  man,  and  hence  there 
was  a  necessity  for  a  second;  for 
"  The  law  made  nothing  perfect, 
but  the  bringing  in  of  a  better  hope 
did."  Heb.  7:19  Again,  as  there 
was  a  change  iu  the  priesthood, 
there  must  of  necessity  be  a  change 
in  the  law.     Heb.  7:12. 

To  illustrate:  My  neighbor  lo- 
cates a  farm,  intending  to  bring  it 
to  a  high  state  of  improvement. 
He  changes  his  mode  and  opera- 
tions occasionally,  however  always 
having  the  improvement  of  his 
farm  in  view,  and  at  length  he  has 
brought  it  to  the  highest  perfection. 
So  Deity,  in  reconciling  the  world 
unto  himself,  gave  the  law  of 
Moses,  the  less  perfect;  the  New 
Covenant,  the  more  perfect;  and 
finally  will  give  the  absolutely 
perfect,  the  Eeign  of  Christ,  the 
meek  inheriting  the  earth,  and 
who  will  be  presumptuous  or  arro- 
gant enough  to  charge  him  with 
inconstancy  or  mutability?  God 
declared  by  Isaiah,  that  as  the  rain 


and  the  snow  fulfills  that  which  he 
ordained  it,  to  bring  forth  the  bud, 
give  seed  to  the  sower  and  bread  to 
the  eater,  so  his  word  would  accom- 
plish that  which  he  determined 
it  should,  and  not  return  unto  him 
void.  Isa  55:  10,  11.  When  the 
law  of  Moses  was  ready  to  vanish 
away,  God  established  the  New 
Covenant,  upon  better  promises, 
and  when  it  shall  have  accom- 
plished that  which  he  designed 
it  should  accomplish,  then  the  great 
Sabattical  cycle  shall  be  introduced. 
So  much  as  we  pass  along. 

Again,  each  and  all  of  the  attri- 
butes of  God  argue  the  immutability 
of  his  word.  It  would  be  palpably 
inconsistent  for  the  omniscient, 
omnipotent,  uncreated  Jehovah, 
knowing  the  thoughts  and  intents 
of  the  heart,  having  all  power  in 
heaven  and  in  earth,  without  be- 
ginning of  days,  to  change  his  base. 
I  can  not  conceive  how  a  being 
whose  power  is  so  great  that  he 
created  the  universe  out  of  nothing, 
and  whose  wisdom  is  so  infinite 
that  every  part  of  it  works  in  har- 
mony, can  be  mutable,  unstable, 
variable,  fickle.  If  we  are  sane 
our  imagination  must  be  placed 
on  the  stretcher  awhile  before  we 
will  entertain  such  an  idea  of  our 
Maker. 

Then  the  idea  that  God's  word  is 
immutable  being  sustained,  and  the 
further  thought  that  therein  is 
contained  the  world's  history,  the 
church's  history,  and  our  own  his- 
tory, should  cause  us  to  respect  it, 
and  search  it,  comply  with  its 
requisitions,  and  be  "  made  wise 
unto   salvation." 

From  this  word  we  learn  the 
following    facts  : 


OF  GOD'S  WOED. 


77 


1.  Man  was  created  in  the  imago 
of  his  Maker,  upright  and  without 
sin. 

2.  He  violated  God's  law,  fell 
from  his  high  estate,  became  tainted 
with  sin,  and  the  whole  human  race 
degenerated.  Rom.  3,  10-12;  1  Cor. 
15:22. 

3.  A  salvation  as  universal  as 
was  the  loss  was  made  by  Deity,  in 
the  vicarious  sacrifice  of  the  Second 
Person.    1  Cor.  15:22 ;  Heb.  2:9. 


4.     Though  this  great,  common, 
universal,    eternal    and    everlasting 
salvation  is  a  free  gift  of  grace,  yet 
the     following     demands    must    be 
complied   with  on  the   part  of  man, 
if  he  would  have    his  sins  remitted 
and  be  prepared  for  "  joy  unspeak- 
able   and    full    of    glory,"    to-wit: 
Faith  in  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ  that 
works  by  love.  Acts  30:21 ;  Gal.  5:6 
Godly  sorrow  for  sin    which   work- 
eth  a  repentance  toward  God  not  to 
bo    repented    of.     2  Cor.  7:10;  Acts 
50:21.    A  trine  baptism  (immersion) 
in    the    names    of    the    tri-personal 
Jehovah,    for    the  remission  of  sins 
Matt.  38:19;   Mark  16:16;  Acts  2:38 
A     reception    of     the     Holy   Spirit 
which  follows  baptism,  and  is  prom- 
ised to  all  them  that  ask  God  for  it, 
and    obey    his    word.       Acts  3:28; 
Luke  11:13;    Acts  5:32.      Keep  the 
ordinances   as   they  were  originally 
instituted,  cultivate  all  the  christian 
graces,   press   forward    toward    the 
mark    of    the    prize    of    the    high 
calling   in  Christ  Jesus,    preach  the 
word     by    your     godly     walk    and 
chaste    conversation,  and   fight  the 
good    fight   of  faith  faithfully  unto 
death.     This  will    fit  us    for  future 
happiness,  of  which  t  shall  animad- 
vert briefly. 


5.  After  death  angels  will  bear 
us  to  Abraham's  bosom.  In  the 
morn  of  the  first  resurrection  our 
bodies  and  spirits  will  be  re-united. 

6.  We    will    rise    to    meet    our 
Redeemer    in    the    air,     our   bodies 
fashioned  like  unto  his  own  glorious 
body,     descend     with    him    to    the 
earth,    where     we    will    reign   with 
him  a  thousand  years   in  undisturb- 
ed bliss,    which    will  be  augmented 
by  the  thought  that    second    death 
will    have   no   power   over  us,   and 
our    happiness    to    be    coeval  with 
eternity.     And    our    happiness   will 
be     continually     immeasurably    in- 
creased.    O   what  joy  there  will  be 
to   tread    the    golden  streets  of  the 
New   Jerusalem,     see     the     pearly 
gates  and  jasper  walls,  drink  of  the 
waters    of  the    river   of  life,  eat  of 
the    twelve   manner  of  fruits,  dwell 
in  mansions    whose  beauty  wants  a 
name,  cause  the    heavens    to   rever- 
berate  with  our  songs  of  free  grace 
and  triumph,  and  bask  in  the  light 
ot  the  Lord  God,  who  shall  wipe  all 
tears   from    our   eyes,     and    banish 


sickness,  sorrow,  pain,  care  and 
death  for  ever  from  its  precincts! 
But  I  have  gone  far  enough  with 
this.  "  Eye  hath  not  seen,  ear  hath 
not  heard,  neither  has  it  entered 
the  heart  of  man,  the  joys  the 
Father  has  prepared  for  those  that 
love  him." 

7.  Another  fact  (and  a  sad  fact, 
too)  is  the  punishment  which  will 
be  inflicted  on  ungodly  men,  and 
those  "  who  hold  the  truth  in  un- 
righteousness." It  will  be  awful 
in  the  extreme.  My  ink  curdles, 
my  understanding  darkens,  and  my 
heart  swims  in  tears  when  I  con- 
sider it.  Oh,  the  horrors  and 
unutterable  agonies  of  the  damned  ! 


78 


WHY  IS  IT  ? 


Confined  in  a  lake  of  fire  burning 
with  brimstone!  Deprived  of  a 
drop  of  water  to  cool  their  parched 
tongues!  Having  a  knowledge  of 
the  blips  of  the  righteous!  And  a 
recollection  that  it  was  their  own 
la u It  that  they  are  in  unutterable 
woe!  And  the  awful  association** 
of  the  place  !  Prepared  for  the  devil 
and  his  angels!  And  having  them 
and  all  the  monsters  in  vice  of  all 
ages  for  companions,  will  not  lessen 
the  punishment!  The  wailings  and 
groans  of  despair  !  The  weeping 
and  gnashing  of  teeth  !  And  the 
thought  that  the  "  fire  never  shall 
be  quenched"  makes  it  all  the  less 
desirable.  However  the  pen,  the 
tongue  and  the  pencil  are  wanting 
to  portray  the  miseries  of  those  who 
have  heaped  up  to  themselves  wrath 
against  the  day  of  judgment. 

Readei — "  Choose  this  day  whom 
you  will  serve."  Acknowledge  your 
sinfulness,  plead  for  mercy,  and 
comply  with  the  conditions  of  sal- 
vation. "  Walk  in  the  light  as  he 
is  in  the  light,"  and  the  blood  of 
Jesus  Christ  will  cleanse  you  from 
all  sin,  and  then  when  your  days  on 
earth  are  numbered,  you  can  make 
an  exit  out  of  a  sinful  world  into 
climes  of  immortal  glory.  Improve 
the  passing  moments  as  they  fiy. — 
Make  your  calling  and  election  sure 
in  Christ  Jesus.  "  Obey  from  the 
heart  that  form  of  doctrine  deliv- 
ered unto  you."  Purify  your  souls 
by  obeying  the  truth.  Have  the 
power  as  well  as  the  form  of  godli- 
ness. And  pray  without  ceasing, 
trusting  in  the  Lord,  and  it  shall  be 
well. 

On  the  other  hand,  if  you  neglect 
your  duty,  trifle  with  time,  live  in 
sin    and    folly,     mock    at    religion, 


procrastinate,  change  the  truth  of 
God  into  a  lie,  worship  the  creation 
more  than  the  Creator,  and  thus 
trample  mercy  under  your  leet, 
"  how  can  you  escape  the  damnation 
of  hell  ?  " 

Dayton,  Ohio. 

m   9   m 

For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

Why  is  It? 

After  the  holy  example  which 
Christ  our  pattern  has  set  before 
us,  the  instruction  which  he  has 
given  us,  and  the  example  and 
instructions  of  our  aged  brethren 
who  have  gone  before  us  and  labor- 
ed for  the  prosperity  ot  the  church, 
why  is  it  that  we  find  so  many  of 
our  young  brethren  and  sisters 
following  after  the  foolish  fashions 
of  this  wicked  world  ?  Do  they 
mean  to  insult  Christ  and  despise 
the  counsel  of  the  church  ?  do  they 
mean  to  carry  fashion  on  one  shoul- 
der apd  the  cross  on  the  other?  or 
are  they  so  dazzled  by  the  allure- 
ments of  the  world  that  they  can 
not  take  proper  views  of  the  char- 
acter of  Christ,  the  authority  of  the 
church,  and  the  self-denying,  undi- 
vided effort  required  to  carry  the 
cross  ? 

Why  is  it  ?  Young  members,  ask 
yourselves  that  question  when  you 
put  on  this  or  that  article  of  adorn- 
ment. Ask  yourselves — Is  this  for 
comfort,  or  "  to  be  seen  of  men"? 

Why  is  it?  May  this  question  be 
a  monitor  to  us  in  our  daily  walks. 
Let  us  ask  ourselves — Will  this  or 
that  benefit  any  one,  or  be  for  the 
glory  of  God  ?  Let  us  labor  wholly 
for  the  Lord  ;  for  the  reward  is  great, 
the  Lord  has  been  good,  and  after  we 
do  all  that  we  can  do,  we  shall  have 
done  no  more  than  our  duty.        * 


A  WARNING  VOICE. 


79 


A  WARNING  VOICE. 

There  has  not  occurred  in  the  history 
of  the  church  a  time  when  it  was  more 


infidels,  consequently  we  assume  much 
to  be  true  that  caviling  minds  would 
question.     We  address  christians,    and 


necessary  than    at  present   to  warn  its  .  would  urge  them,  as  truth  is  many  sided, 
members  of  the  dangers   that    surround  |  patiently    to   examine   it    from    various 

stand-points,  and  under  different  lights, 
and  if  we  succeed  in  clearing  away  any 
of  the  rubbish  likely  to  obstruct  the 
high  road  to  knowledge,  to  him  who  is 
the  Truth  be  all  the  praise. 

In  seeking  for  truth,  whether  in 
physical  or  moral  scieuce,  or  in  religious 
knowledge,  we  have  an  unerring  guide 
if  rightly  understood,  that  is,  the  voice 
of  God,  as  revealed  to  us  in  his  written 
word  and  by  his  created  works.  These 
great  store-houses  of  all  knowledge  arc 
mutually  illustrative,  nor  can  either  be 
neglected  by  the  christian  stuient  with- 
out corresponding  loss  being  sustained. 
Their  teaching  can  not  be  contradictory, 
since  they  emanate  from  one  mind, 
though  we  often  fail  to  reconcile  appa- 
rent discrepancies.  Hence  we  would 
claim  for  the  written  word  supremacy, 
not   on    account   of  its  higher  intrinsic 


their  path.  The  prophetic  teachings 
concerning  the  church  and  the  world 
during  the  latter  days  seem  to  be  now 
rapidly  receiving  their  fulfilment.  We 
desire  then  to  point  out  the  fundamental 
error  and  root  of  heresies  which  are 
spreading  their  contaminating  influences 
throughout  all  classes. 

Mental  as  well  as  physical  activity  is 
a  prominent  feature  of  the  age  we  live 
in,  and  one  of  its  resultant  consequences 
is  that  changes  of  principle  occur  more 
frequently  than  formerly,  not  only  in 
the  sphere  of  politics  and  social  life, 
but  in  that  of  religious  thought,  and 
new  phases  of  faith  spring  into  existence 
with  startling  rapidity,  suggesting  to 
many  minds  the  bewildering  inquiry — 
What  is  truth  ?  Changes  have  taken 
place  in  theological  doctrines,  some 
desirable,  others  to  be  deplored,  which, 
owing  to  their  rapid  growth,  escaped 
being  welded  into,  or  being  absorbed  by 
the  old  orthodox  (so-called)  creeds,  and 
effectually  prevented  the  readjustment 
of  the  latter  on  broader  and  more  liberal 
grounds,  so  as  to  embrace,  or  at  least 
not  contravene,  such  of  these  develop- 
ments of  modern  religious  thought  as 
reason  and  conscience  would  sanction, 
and  the  Bible  not  contradict.  It  is 
quite  another  question  whether  this,  if 
possible,  would  have  been  advisable;  we 
state  the  fact,  and  it  has  caused  much 
division  in  the  christian  church  either| doctrines  arise,  corresponding  in  the 
by  direct  secession,  or  fruitless  attempts  I  degree  of  their  departure  from  truth  in 
to  mend  the  old  garment  with  the  new  j  direct  ratio  to  the  subordinate  position 
piece,  fully  justifying  the  foretold  con- (assigned  to  the  word.  When  the  divine 
sequence.  It  must  be  remembered  it  is!  authority  of  the  Bible  is  rejected  and 
not  our  object  to  convert  atheists,  or  i  its  sacred  records  received  as  mere 
expose  the  inconsistencies  of   so-called  i  tradition,    there    is    no    limit,   save  the 


value  as  regards  truth,  but,  in  a  sense, 
relative  to  man,  and  in  deference  to  his 
sinful  ignorance  and  finite  mind,  which 
need  the  cleansing  and  restraining 
power  of  the  cross  of  Christ  to  bring 
into  captivity  every  thought  that  would 
exalt  itself  against  the  knowledge  of 
God. 

Here  lies  the  great  safe-guerd  against 
all  error;  for,  in  proportion  as  this 
principle,  ascribing  supremacy  to  the 
written  word,  is  tampered  with,  and 
either  wholly  or  partially  set  aside,  false 


80 


A  WARNING  VOICE. 


grace  of  God  to  check  the  wanderings 
of  man's  unbridled  tuind.  It  would  be 
I  aside  our  present  purpose  to  adduce 
proofs  of  the  inspiration  of  scripture, 
and  after  all,  the  real  proof  is  practical 
acquaintance  with  the  real  regenerating 
properties  of  the  word  itself,  which,  like 
a  seed,  contains  the  life  g»rm  and  awaits 
certain  required  conditions  to  spring 
forth;  nor  will  the  most  powerful 
skeptical  argument  carry  any  weight  to 
the  soul  that  has  experienced  its  quick- 
ening power. 

But  short  of  the  entire  rejection  of 
the  Bible  as  God's  word,  there  are 
countless  degrees  in  which  its  authority 
may  be  modified  and  its  teaching  varied  ; 
by  the  interposition  of  an  interpreter 
between  the  individual  soul  and  the 
written  message,  such  as  the  church, 
the  tradition  of  the  fathers,  man's  con- 
sciousness, the  light  of  science,  the  bias 
of  early  training,  and  even  the  Holy 
Spirit  himself  The  last  named  is  G-od's 
appointed  interpreter,  but  not  acting  as 
some  would  have  us  believe,  who  base 
their  faith  on  such  passages  as  John 
16:13,  and  1  John  2:27,  and  expect  a 
kind  of  direct  intellectuol  illumination, 
which  were  it  true,  would  be  a  present 
personal  inspiration,  exercising  a  limit- 
ing power  and  control  over  the  writings 
of  inspired  men  of  old.  This  may  have 
its  attractions  for  imaginatively  pious 
minds,  but  must  result  in  false  and 
narrow  views  of  God's  truth.  Now  we 
believe  that  God  in  giving  his  word  lias 
not  withheld  from  us  the  means  of 
understanding  its  leading  and  saving 
truths,  which  we  may  do  by  the  intelli- 
gent uee  of  our  rational  faculties;  while 
on  the  ether  hand,  we  are  sensible  that 
ti  enter  fully  into  the  teachings  of  the 
Bible — to  understand  its  hidden  myste- 
ries and  the  deep  things  of  God  (1  Cor. 
2;  10-14)   requires,    as   in   the   case   of 


any  other  book,  a   moral    sympathy  or 
oo  rani  unity  of  interest  with  the  author. 
This    we    receive    when    wo    are    made 
"  partakers  of  the  divine  nature"  by  the 
gift  of  the   Holy  Spirit,  which  God   has 
promised  to  all  who  repent  and  believe 
the  gospel.      "The  spirit  of  man  is  the 
caudle    of    the    Lord,"   therefore  let  us 
use  it  in  the  study  of  his  revealed  will, 
availing    ourselves  of   every   light    that 
science  may  discover,  assured  that  God 
can  not  contradict   himself.     The  Bible 
to  us  the  moral  government  of  God,  and 
is  written  to  teach  man  his  duties,  and 
to  guide   him   through   life  on   earth  to 
life    in    heaven.       We    need    not    then 
expect   to   find   in   it  the  teaching  of  a 
text-book   to  physical  science  or  meta- 
physical philosophy,  in  fact  its  relation 
to  these    branches  of  knowledge  is  that 
of  accurate    illustration,   not  systematic 
teaching      While  avoiding  the  errors  of 
the  Hutchinsouians,   we  mu°t,  however, 
guard  against  the  idea  that  the  inspired 
writers    were    allowed    to  fall  into  any 
inaccuracies    in     their   scientific    state- 
ments, but  in    examining    those    state- 
ments we  must  consider  the  character  of 
human    language,    which  can  never  be 
clearer  than  human  thoughts;  and  since 
we  can  not  arrive  at  tha  essential  nature 
of  things,    they    must    be   described  as 
they  appear;  so  we  find    such  expres- 
sions  as    sunrising  and  sunsetting,  are 
used    even    now    in   some  of  our    most 
scientific    books,    as   for    instance,    the 
Nautical  Almamac      Thus  we  will  look 
to  the  Bible  for  such   help  in  the  study 
of  science  as  may  be  afforded  by  isolated 
hints,  or  accurate  descriptions  of  some 
phenomena ;  but,  as  in  nature,  our  first 
received    impressions    have    to    be   cor- 
rected by  experience   and  some  further 
acquaintance  with  its  laws,  the  rule  also 
applies  to  biblical  statements  in  which 
the  analogy  of  phenomena  is  maintained. 


A  WARNING  VOICE. 


81 


The  study  of  nature  iu  search  of 
truth,  has  made  us  acquainted  with  a 
great  chain  of  cause  aDd  effect,  which 
certain  philosophers  are  pleased  to  call 
natural  order,  designating  the  power 
which  produces  unusual  events  super 
natural,  as  acting  from  without  this 
chain;  while  they  maintain  that  both 
together  constitute  the  one  system  of 
God.  The  object  of  this  theory  was  to 
defend  from  the  attacks  of  materialists 
the  miracles,  which  were  regarded  as 
proofs  of  the  doctrines  of  Christianity 
Now,  although  we  believe  the  careful 
reader  will  find  that  miracles  were  given 
not  so  much  to  prove  doctrines  as  to 
accredit  persons,  and  that  the  keystone 
of  Christianity  is  Christ's  resurrection, 
of  which  there  was  abundant  proof,  yet 
we  hold  it  is  our  duty,  so  far  as  in  us 
lies,  to  a  eet  the  objections  now  so  often 
urged  against  the  miracles  as  proofs  of 
authoritative  revelation.  The  argument 
used  by  Hume  and  his  followers  of  the 
insufficiency  of  human  evidence  to  prove 
their  truth,  is  now  generally  abandoned, 
and  they  are  accepted  as  recorded  in 
the  gospels,  not  as  inspired  accounts, 
but  as  historically  true;  and  attempts 
are  made  to  account  for  them  on  purely 
scientific  principles.  Now  as  we  regard 
the  miracles  there  is  nothiug  incompre- 
hensible about  them,  for  we  make  no 
distinction  between  natural  and  super- 
natural j  in  point  of  fact  we  deny  the 
existence  of  the  latter,  and  consider  it 
but  a  term  used  to  cloak  our   isnorance 


"natural  phenomena,"  and  combina- 
tions of  the  higher  laws  still  unknown 
to  us  are  the  cause  of  unusual  effects. — 
He  who  made  the  laws  foresaw  the  end 
from  the  beginning,  and  adapted  them 
to  the  purposes  they  have  since  fulfilled, 
and  be  alone  understands  their  secret 
working.  Many  have  erred  from  the 
truth  on  this  point,  giving  ear  to  the 
"opposition  of  science  falsely  so-called," 
urged  by  the  irreligious  to  shake  or 
overthrow  scriptural  truth,  and  have 
followed  the  lead  of  notable  men.  The 
majority  are  unable  to  reason  out  and 
trace  for  themselves  the  truths  of  nature, 
yet  have  an  appreciative  talent  for  the 
discoveries  of  others.  This,  when  com- 
bined with  a  skeptical  mind,  leads  to 
the  worst  results.  There  is  not  that 
depth  of  reason  and  power  of  intellect- 
ual grasp  which,  when  guided  by  the 
pure  love  of  truth,  inspires  the  hope 
that  the  scoffing  philosopher  will  at  last 
grope  his  way  to  the  light.  On  the 
other  hand,  christian  philosophers  have 
here  a  wide  field  for  observation  from 
which  to  learn  much  of  God's  character, 
but  natural  capability  is  required,  as 
we'll  as  education  and  training  of  the 
mind,  to  enable  them  to  grapple  suc- 
cessfully with  the  many  difficulties  to  be 
encountered,  and  since  this  is  denied  to 
the  majority  of  men,  the  Bible  is  a 
witness  to  the  great  mercy  and  love  of 
God.  We  ever  find  that  abstract  truth 
is  less  easily  understood  than  when 
the    same    is    expressed    in    a    concrete 


The  reign  of  law  is  universal,  and  it  is  form. 

by  combinations  of  the  individually.  Reason  and  faith  must  go  hand  in 
immutable  laws  that  effects  are  produced,  hand  iu  the  search  for  truth,  whether 
which  we  fail  to  trace  to  their  cause  in  the  word  or  works  of  Gud.  Sepa- 
because  of  our  ignorance  of  the  various  rated,  the  former  proves  barren,  aud 
contrivances  adapted  to  the  execution  of  the  latter  degenerates  into  superstition 
purpose,  which  apply,  control  and  guide  or  fanaticism;  and  man,  failing  to  find 
the  powers  of  na  ure.  Thus  knowledge  sure  footing  whereon  to  rest'  his  hope, 
becomes    the   measure  of  what  we  call  flies    into     the     arms     of    an    infallible 


82 


A  WARNING  VOICE. 


church,  or  is  driven  into  boundless 
scepticism.  There  is  an  impression  that 
faith  is  synonymous  with  credulity,  and 
tyrannises  over  reason  :  but  we  maintain 
that  there  can  be  no  faith  without  reason. 
True,  we  can  not  understand  many  of 
the  objects  and  subjects  of  faith  ;  but 
we  can  weigh  and  judge  of  the  evidence 
for  or  against  the  testimony  that  reveals 
them.  For  the  present  purpose  we 
would  define  thesu  terms  as  follows. 

Reason  is  the  intellect,  understand 
ing  and  conscience;  or,  in  other  words 
the  source  of  intuitive  a  priori  truths, 
the  faculty  of  reasoning,  and  the  moral 
sense  of  right  and  wrong.  Faith  has  a 
twofold  meaning,  and  may  be  consider- 
ed as  merely  an  intellectual  belief,  or 
as  confidence  and  trust  in  that  belief 
that  leads  us  to  commit  ourselves  to  it. 
The  latter  is  of  a  moral  nature,  and 
must  embrace  the  former,  though  much 
may  be  believed  in  a  purely  intellectual 
way,  without  even  the  possibility  of 
giving  exercise  to  faith  as  fully  defined. 
Faith  is  neither  a  creative  nor  percep- 
tive power,  but  simply  receptive;  it  can 
but  lay  hold  of  what  we  are  otherwise 
convinced  of,  and,  therefore,  must 
have  grounds  upon  which  to  rest.  In- 
ternal consciousness  is  its  own  witness  ; 
if  we  know  any  thing,  we  know  that  we 
know  it.  External  perception  likewise 
carries  its  own  evidence  with  it.  If 
we  see  an  object,  we  need  no  further 
proof  that  we  exercise  the  power  "of 
sight.  So  with  the  intuition  of  the  in- 
tellect or  conscience,  such  as  God,  the 
soul,  the  sense  of  right  and  wrong, 
these  are  self-evident. 

But  faith,  in  grasping  its    object,    re- 
quires to  see  its  truth,    and    this    being 
clear,  absolute  necessity  torces  us  to  be-  \ 
lieve  it.     We  may  be  very  sorry,    or    it 
may  be  a    very    unpleasant    truth,    and' 
we  may  even  deny  that    we   believe   it, 


but  if  it  commends  itself  to  our  reason, 
we  must  give  it  credence.  Faith  as 
thus  defined,  is  as  necessary  to  the  nat- 
ural philosopher  as  to  the  reader  of 
God's  word  ;  and  it  must  be  exercised 
by  him  in  its  fullest  meaning  of  trust- 
ing in  and  acting  on  the  truth,  believ- 
ed on  evidence  afforded  by  the  reason. 
Now  the  man  of  science  has  to  take  a 
vast  amount  of  truth  at  second  hand, 
having  neither  capacity  or  opportunity 
of  verifying  for  himself,  otherwise  we 
could  never  pass  the  threshold  of  knowl 
edge  ;  so  it  is  not  within  the  range  of 
every  scripture  student  to  examine  the 
evidences  of  inspiration  of  the  sacred 
volume  ;  nor  is  the  individual  responsi- 
ble but  for  the  proper  use  of  the  talents 
he  possesses,  nor  accountable  but  for 
the  opportunities  be  is  afforded. 

The  exercise  of  reason  is  equally  need- 
ful, though  more  rare,  to  the  biblical 
student  as  to  the  philosopher;  for,  until 
the  truth  is  discovered,  it  can  not  be  be- 
lieved. Its  limited  use  has  caused 
much  error,  and  given  rise  to  differ- 
ences of  opinion  between  those  claim- 
ing to  be  guided  by  the  same  rule.  In 
short  the  ^intelligent  reading  of  the 
Bible  is  the  practice  of  the  majority:  it 
is  too  little  considered  as  a  whole,  and 
leading  by  chapter  and  verse  often  des- 
troys the  sense.  Verses  and  passages 
are  detached  from  their  context  and  ap- 
plied at  the  will  of  the  expounder,  and 
often  used  to  clothe  his  own  thoughts, 
so  giving  them  an  authority  and  weight 
to  the  unlearned  they  are  not  entitled 
to ;  dispensational  teaching  is  generally 
ignored  ,  promises  are  indiscriminately 
appropriated ;  errors  prevail  regarding 
the  Holy  Spirit  and  inspiration  ;  spiri- 
tualising too  often  finds  its  limits  in 
the  imagination  and  plain  statements 
are  explained  away  or  interrupted  by 
church  creeds;    divinely    revealed   facts 


A  WARNING  VOICE. 


83 


are    not   distinguished  from  human  in- 
ferences.    All  this  being  true,    can    we 
wonder    at    the    confused  and  opposite 
opinions     held    by    christians   on    such 
subjects   a? — the   hope   of  the    church, 
the  kingdom    of  heaven,  the  two  resur- 
rections, the  final  judgment,  the  second 
death,  not  to  speak  of  the    diversity   of 
interpretations     given     to    our    Lord's 
teaching    in    parables  ?     Let    us  guard 
against  these  errors.  We  have  endeavored 
to  show  the    necessity    of  seeking    ac-  \ 
quaintance  with  God,  both  in  his    word 
and  works,  by  the  use  of  the  intelligent; 
faculties  we  possess;  we  will  now    brief  I 
ly  refer  to  some  of  the    heresies    before 
mentioned,  and  they  are  to  be    regarded 
rather  as  tendencies  than  developments, 
but  all    spring     from     rejection  of   the  j 
written  word.     There-action    from    the 
iron  yoke  of  authority    imposed    by    the 
clergy  of  the    middle    ages    has    been 
very  great,   nor  has  it  reached  its  maxi-  ! 
mum,  and  the  day  is  passed  when  power  J 
could  be  maintained    depending   for    its1 
existence  on  the    ignorance    of  its     vic- 
tims.     "  Progress"    is  now    the    motto, 
but  that  must  be  checked  and  guided  by 
prayerfulness   and    watchfulness    would 
we  escape  being  swept    into  the  current 
of  false  teaching,  allured  by  the  attrac- 
tions offered  in  liberal  views    on  many 
subjects. 

A  change  is  taking  place  in  the  sys- 
tem of  theology.  Formerly  all  religious 
teaching  was  considered  to  bed. rived 
from  revelation  supported  by  miraculous 
evidences  of  its  truth  ;  but  now  the  ten- 
dency is  to  ignore  any  higher  inspiration 
in  the  scriptures  than  is  to  be  found  in 
the  works  of  Plato  and  Socrates.  This 
at  once  transfers  the  ground  of  faith 
from  authority  to  inner  consciousness, 
and  makes  the  heart  and  soul  of  man 
the  ultimate  test  of  truth.  In  a  word, 
it    substitutes    a    variable    guide    for   a 


divine  law,  a  transmitted  for  a  direct 
light — the  media  being  darkened  with 
stains  of  sin  Christianity  is  over- 
thrown and  pure  theism  rises  in  its 
plac*1,  which  refuses  to  receive  sueh 
doctrines  as — the  fall,  the  atonement  by 
blood,  the  divinity  of  Christ,  the  personal 
existence  of  the  devil,  a  local  heaven, 
fiual  retribution,  and  many  others;  but 
regards  God  as  the  Father,  in  the 
fullest  sense,  of  each  individual  soul 
which  he  made,  with  all  its  faults  and 
imperfections,  and  inspired  with  his 
own  Spirit. 

A  consequent  change  is  taking  place 
in  the  idea  of  the  divinity.  The  central 
light  of  every  religion  is  the  character 
of  its  God,  which  colors  every  other 
doctrine.  Overthrow  revelation,  and 
we  see  no  limit  to  the  perplexities 
in  which  we  would  be  involved,  extend- 
ing even  to  such  questions  as — Is  there 
a  God  at  all  ?  If  so,  is  he  good  ?  No 
doubt  all  will  admit  the  existence  of  a 
unity  of  intelligence  pervading  nature; 
but  this  admission  is  the  very  ground  of 
Comte's  Positive  System  of  Philosophy, 
erroneously  called  religion.  Now  the 
essence  of  religion  is  allegiance  to  a 
person,  while  Mr.  Mill,  in  speaking  of 
religious  sentiment,  says,  "  It  is  a  great 
advantage,  though  not  absolutely  indis- 
pensable, that  this  sentiment  should 
crystalize,  as  it  were,  around  a  concrete 
object;  if  possible,  a  really  existing 
one."  Here  we  have  a  Godless  reiigion  ! 
But  from  a  mere  observation  of  facts  we 
would  be  led  to  conclude  that  the  author 
of  the  universe  was  not  universally  or 
unconditionally  benevolent;  this  is 
logical  deism,  and  characterises  God  as 
finite  and  imperfect.  Theism,  such 
as  we  are  considering,  corrects  these 
impressions  by  appeals  to  man's  inner 
consciousness,  and  ascribes  to  the 
Creator  the  sum  of  the  virtues  fouud  in 


84 


THE   DRAMA. 


the  creatures,  and  regards  him  as  infi- 
nitely holy,  and  righteous,  and  loving. 
But  the  foundation  is  sapped,  the  per- 
sonality of  God  laid  open  to  question, 
and  omnipotence  eliminated  from  his 
character;  while  the  advocates  of  this 
creed  are  brought  face  to  face  with  the 
great  problem  concerning  the  origin  of 
evil  without  any  means  of  consistent 
escape,  for  their  theory  of  future  com- 
pensatory dealing  does  but  evade  the 
point  at  issue. 

When  scripture  is  regarded  merely 
as  history,  Christ's  character  loses  its 
divinity,  and  his  bodily  resurrectisn  is 
denied  as  incredible,  although  he 
still  is  placed  at  the  highest  point 
ever  assigned  to  human  nature. — 
We  may  perceive  and  mourn  over  the 
strong  tendency  toward  this  in  very 
much  of  the  preaching  of  the  day 
evinced  in  dwelling  almost  exclusively 
on  the  human  attributes  of  the  Lord's 
character. 

Sin  has  lost  much  of  the  definiteness 
of  character  from  the  personality  of  the 
evil  one  being  denied,  and  is  held  to  be 
finite  in  its  extent  and  punishment, 
whether  here  or  hereafter.  It  is  con- 
sidered hateful  and  grievous,  as  being 
committed  against  a  God  of  goodness, 
and  its  antidotes  are  love  and  trust  — 
We  here  see  the  re-action  produced  by 
such  a  doctrine  as  Augustine's  hell, 
affecting  as  it  did  God's  character. — 
Reason  and  conscience  alike  rebelled 
against  the  idea  that  God  would  keep 
certain  of  his  creatures  in  endless  suffer 
ing;  so  man,  having  rejected  revelation, 
flies  to  the  other  extreme,  and  treats  sin 
too  leniently,  and  considers  its  punish- 
ment as  capable  of  being  borne  either 
partially  or  entirely  in  this  life,  instead 
of  taking  the  simple  meaning  of  plain 
statements  in  the  Bible,  which  prove 
conclusively     that    there    can     be     no 


cNrnity  of  evil.  Further,  the  natural 
pride  of  man's  heart  refuses  to  submit 
to  the  truth  of  the  doctrine  concerning 
his  original  fall  as  recorded  in  scripture, 
consequently  the  atonement  and  final 
judgment  fiud  no  place  in  the  creed  of 
those  who  reject  Christianity  for  this 
form  of  theism.  Prayer,  when  offered 
to  such  a  God  as  they  adore,  becomes 
self-reflective,  its  apparent  tflicacy 
arising  from  the  increased  vigor  due  to 
the  exercise  of  the  moral  feelings. — 
Mysticism  gradually  but  surely  will  soon 
envelop  and  pervade  every  thought  of 
their  religious  life. 

Space  prohibits  more  detail.  Enough 
we  trust  has  been  said  to  show  the 
tendency  and  source  of  some  of  the 
deadly  errors  and  soul -destroying  here- 
sies widely  diffused  in  the  present  day, 
and  to  guide  christians  in  their  search 
for  truth.  Let  us  take  warning  and 
cling  to  the  revealed  word,  which  is  not 
only  God's  appointed  means  for  commu- 
nicating life,  but  likewise  for  nourishing 
it,  and  in  it  alone  will  we  find  the  sure 
foundation  on  which  to  rest  our  hope, 
even  God's  words  of  promise.      (1  Peter 


1:23 


2:2;  2  Peter  1,  l\)--ii)-Raiuboi 


[Published  by  lequest.] 

THE  DRAMA. 

The  following  is  a  copy  of  the  Rev. 
Rowland  Hill's  original  and  celebrated 
play-bill,  which  was  posted  up  at  Rich- 
mond, Englaud,  June  4,  1774,  close  to 
the  play-bill  of  the  day,  and  which 
helped  to  close  the  theater. 


By   Command  of  the  King  of  Kings, 

And  at  the   desire  of  all  who   hue  his 
appearing. 

AT  THEATER  OF  THE  UNIVERSE 

ON  THE  EVE  OF  TIME, 

tVill  be  performed, 


THE   DRAMA. 


85 


THE    GREAT    ASSIZE: 

OR 

DAY  OF  JUDGMENT! 


The  Scenery,  which  is  now  actually 
preparing,  will  not  only  surpass  every 
thing  that  hath  yet  been  seen,  but  will 
infinitely  exceed  the  utmost  stretch  of 
human  conception.  There  will  be  a  just 
representation  of  ALL  the  inhabitants  of 
the  world,  in  their  various  and  proper 
colors  ;  and  their  customs  and  manners 
will  be  so  exactly  and  minutely  deline 
ated,  that  the  most  secret  thought  will  he 
discovered 

"For  God  shall  bring  every  work 
into  judgment,  with  every  secret  thing, 
whether  it  be  good  or  whether  it  be  evil. 
Eccl    12:14. 

This  theater  will  be  laid  out  on  a  new 
plan,  and  will  consist  of  Pit  and  Gallery 
only ;  and,  contrary  to  all  others,  the 
gallery  is  fitted  up  for  the  reception  of 
the  people  of  high  (or  heavenly)  birth, 
and  the  pit  for  those  of  low  (or  earthly) 
rank  ! 

N.  B. — The  Gallery  is   very  spa- 
cious,  and   the   Pit  is  without 

BOTTOM. 

To  prevent  inconvenience  there  are 
separate  doors  for  admitting  the  com- 
pany, and  they  are  so  different  that  none 
can  mistake  that  are  not  wilfully  blind. 
The  door  which  opens  into  the  gallery 
is  very  narrow,  and  the  steps  up  to  it 
are  somewhat  difficult,  for  which  reason 
there  are  seldom  many  people  about  it. 
But  the  door  that  gives  entrance  into 
the  pit  is  very  wide  and  commodious, 
which  causes  such  numbers  to  flock  to 
it,  that  it  is  generally  crowded. 

N.  B. — The  strait  door  leads  toward! 
the  right  hand,  and  the  broad  one  to  the 
left. 

It   will   be  vain  for  one  in  a  tinseled 


coat  and  borrowed  language  to  personate 
one  of  high  birth,  in  order  to  get  admit- 
tance into  tue  upper  places  ;  for  there  is 
one  of  wonderful  and  deep  peuetration, 
who  will  search  and  examine  every  in- 
dividual, and  all  who  cm  not  pronounce 
Shibboleth,  in  the  language  of  Canaan, 
or  have  not  received  a  white  stone,  or  a 
new  name,  or  can  not  prove  a  clear  title 
to  a  certain  portion  of  the  Land  of 
Promise,  must  be  turned  in  at  the  left 
hand  door. 

the  principal  performers 

are  described  in  1  Thess.  4:16  ;  2  Thess. 

1,  7-9;  Matt.  24:  30,  31 ;  25:  31,  32  ; 
Daniel  7:  9,  10;  Jude  14:15;  Rev.  22: 
12-15.  But  as  there  are  some  people 
better  acquainted  with  the  contents  of  a 
play-bill  than  the  word  of  God,  it  may 
not  be  amiss  to  transcrice  a  verse  or  two 
for  their  perusal. 

"The  Lord  Jesus  shall  be  relealed  from 
heaven,  with  his  mighty  angels,  in  flaming  fire, 
taking  vengeance  on  them  that  obey  not  the 
gospel,  hut  to  be  glorified  in  his  saints.  A 
fiery  stream  issued  and  came  forth  from  before 
him.  A  thousand  thousand  miuisterod  unti> 
him,  and  ten  thousand  times  ten  thousand 
stood  betore  him.  The  Judgment  was  set,  and 
the  Books  were  opened:  and  whosoever  was 
not  found  written  in  the  Book  of  Life  was  cast 
into  the  lake  of  fire." 

ACT    I 

of  this  grand  and  solemn  performance 
will  be  opened  by  an  archangel  with  the 
trump  of  God. 

The  trvmpet  shall  sound,  and  the  dead 
shall  be  raised.     1  Cor.  15:22. 

ACT    II 

will  be  a  procession  of  saints  in  white, 
with  golden  harps,  accompanied  with 
shouts  of  joy  and  songs  of  praise. 

ACT    III 

will  be  an  assemblage  of  all  the 
unreijenerate.     The   music    will   consist 


86 


ENTERING  INTO  THE 


chiefly  of  cries ;  accompanied  with 
weeping,  wailing,  mourning,  lamenta- 
tion and  woe. 

To  Conclude  with 
AN     ORATION 
By  the  Son  of  God, 
as  it  is  written  in  the  25th  of  Matthew, 
from    the    34th  verse  to  the  end  of  the 
chapter.      But  for  the  sake  of  those  who 
seldom  read  the  scriptures,  I  will  here 
transcribe  two  verses. 

"  Then  shall  the  King  say  to  thorn  on  the 
right  hand,  Come,  ye  blessed  of  my  Father, 
inherit  the  kingdom  prepared  lor  you  from  the 
foundation  of  the  world." 

"  Then  shall  he  say  unto  them  on  the  left 
hand,  Depart  from  me,  ye  cursed,  into  ever- 
lasting fire,  prepared  for  the  devil  and  his 
angels." 

AFTER  WHICH 

THE    CURTAIN    WILL   DROP— 

Then,  0  to  tell 

Some  raised  on  high— others  doomed  to  hell, 

(John  5:  28,  29) 
These  praise  the  Lamb,  and  sing  redeeming  love, 
(Rev.  5:  8,  9;    14:  3,  4) 
Lodged  in  his  bosom,  all  his  goodness  prove, 

(Luke  16:  22,  23) 
While  those  who  trample  under  foot  his  grace, 

(Luke  19:  14,  27) 
Are  banished  now  forever  from  his  face, 

(Matt.  25:30;  2  Thess.  1:9) 
Divided  thus,  a  gulf  in  fixed  between, 

(Luke  16:29) 
And  (everlasting)  closes  up  the  secne. 

(Matt.  25:46) 

"  Thus  will  I  do  unto  thee,  0,  Israel;  and 
because  I  will  do  thus  unto  thee,  prepare  to 
meet  thy  God,  0  Israel."  Amos  4.12. 

TICKETS  FOR  THE  PIT, 

at  the  easy  purchase  of  following  the 
vain  pomps  and  vanities  of  the  fashion- 
able world,  and  the  desires  and  amuse- 
ments of  the  flesh — to  be  had  at  every 
flesh-leasing  assembly. 

"If  ye  live  after  the  flesh  ye  shall  die." 
Rom.  8:13. 


TICKETS  FOR  THE  GALLERY, 

at  no  less  rate  than  being  converted, 
forsaking  all,  denying  self,  taking  up 
the  cross,  and  following  Christ  iu  the 
regeneration — to  be  had  nowhere  but  in 
the  word  of  God,  and  where  that  word 
appoints.. 

"  He  that  hath  ears  to  hear,  let 

HIM  HEAR." 

"  And  be  not  deceived;  God  is  not 
mocked  For  whatsoever  a  man  soweth, 
that  shall  he  also  reap."    Gal.  6:7. 

N.  B. — No  money  taken  at  the  door, 
nor  will  any  tickets  admit  to  the  gallery 
but  those  sealed  by  the  Holy  Ghost, 
with  Immanuel's  signet. 

Watch  therefore  :  be  ye  also  ready,  for 
at  such  an  hour  as  ye  think  not,  the  Son 
of  man  cometh.     Matt.  24,  42-44. 

—  [Harpers'  Monthly. 


For  the  Visitor. 

Entering  Into  the  Kingdom  of  God. 

Not  every  one  that  saith  uato  me,  Lord, 
Lord,  shail  enter  into  the  kingdom  of  heaven, 
but  they  that  do  the  will  of  my  Father  which  is 
in  heaven.  Matt.  7  ;  21. 

From  this  quotation  of  our  Lord 
and  Master,  her  plainly  gives  us  to 
understand  that  not  every  one  that 
calls  on  the  name  of  the  Lord,  or 
that  says,  Lord,  Lord,  shall  enter 
into  the  kingdom  of  heaven,  but  only 
they  that  do  the  will  of  his  Father 
which  is  in  heaven.  Christ  himself 
came  not  to  do  his  own  will,  but  to 
do  the  will  of  his  Father,  and  to 
save  that  which  was  lost.  God  tells 
us  in  his  word  that  he  would  not 
that  any  should  be  lost,  but  that  all 
should  come  to  the  knowledge  of 
the  truth  and  be  saved.  Then  let 
us,  as  believers  in  Christ  Jesus,, 
strive   with  a  full  purpose  of  heart 


KINGDOM  OF  GOD. 


87 


to  attain  to  a  knowledge  of  the 
truth  as  it  is  in  Christ  Jesus.  That 
we  may  obey  his  precepts  and  keep 
his  commands,  and  diligently  follow 
every  good  work.  That  we  may 
enter  in  with  him  into  his  glory, 
in  triumph,  for  the  declaration  of 
Christ  is  true  that  not  everyone 
that  saith,  Lord,  Lord,  shall  enter 
into  the  kingdom  of  heaven,  but 
they  that  do  the  will  of  the  Father 
in  heaven. 

Now  it  is  the  will  of  our  heavenly 
Father  that  we  deny  ourselves,  take 
up  our  cross,  and  follow  Christ.  In 
the  first  place,  'in  order  to  follow 
Christ  we  must  deny  ourselves  of 
all  the  ungodliness  of  this  world. — 
That  is,  we  must  forsake  our  own 
will,  and  surrender  ourselves  to  the 
will  of  Christ  our  Lord  and  Master, 
that  we  may  live  no  more  unto  our- 
selves, but  unto  Christ,  who  died  tor 
our  justification,  aud  rose  again 
that  he  might  bring  us  unto  God; 
yet  how  unwilling  we  seem  to  be  to 
deny  ourselves  of  the  pleasures  of 
this  world  that  we  may  walk  no 
more  after  the  fiesh,  but  aftar  the 
spirit. 

The  apostle  Paul  tells  us  that 
there  is  no  condemnation  to  them 
who  walk  not  after  the  flesh,  but 
after  the  spirit.  "  For  they  that  are 
after  the  flesh  do  mind  the  things  of 
the  flesh,  but  they  that  are  after  the 
spirit  do  mind  the  things  of  the 
spirit.  If  ye  live  after  the  flesh,  ye 
shall  die :  but  if  ye  through  the 
spirit  do  mortify  the  deeds  of  the 
body,  ye  shall  live-  For  as  many 
as  are  led  by  the  Spirit  of  God,  are 
the  children  of  God."  Moreover  we 
must  follow  Christ  Jesus  out  of 
sincere  love  and  pure  motives,  unto 
the  end  ;   and  not   like   some,   who, 


taking  offense  at  the  words  of  their 
Lord  and  Mafter,  say — This  is  an 
hard  saying;  who  can  bear  it?  and 
from  that  time  go  back  and  walk  n<> 
more  with  hin. 

Alas,  there  are  too  many  at  thin 
day  who  are  unwilling  to  hear 
the  salutary  words  of  our  Lord  and 
Savior  Jesus  Christ;  but  if  one  tells 
them  that  Christ  has  made  a  promise 
of  afflictions  and  tribulation  unto  all 
his  servants  and  his  disciples,  they 
will  reply  from  an  embittered  mind 
and  a  rebillious  heart — This  is  a 
hard  saying,  who  can  hear  it  ? — 
They  will  not  receive  the  doctrine 
of  Chri3t  Jesus,  nor  the  gospel  ot 
glad  tidings  that  was  given  us  from 
heaven  by  the  Holy  Spirit,  and 
sealed  by  the  precious  blood  of  our 
Savior.  But  if  a  false  prophet  or 
false  teacher  should  come  and  pre- 
dict or  promise  temporal  ease  and 
pleasure,  him  would  they  hear  and 
reject  the  words  ot  our  blessed 
Savior,  who  hath  promised  peace 
and  eternal  life  unto  all  them  that 
believe  on  him.  But  they  will 
forsake  the  good  Shepherd  who 
spared  not  his  own  life  for  our  sake, 
but  delivered  it  unto  death  for  the 
great  love  wherewith  he  loved  us; 
and  place  their  confidence  in  the  doc- 
trine of  man  which  hath  no  dura- 
tion but  in  a  short  time  must  pass 
away.  Of  whom  the  apostle  says, 
their  assistance  availeth  not. 
neither  can  they  help  themselves, 
for  their  spirit  departeth  from  them, 
and  they  return  again  to  the  earth. 
And  all  those  who  put  their  trust 
in  man  and  who  have  pleasure  in 
unrighteousness  shall  utterly  perish. 

All  true  believers  must  there- 
fore follow  no  man,  but  follow 
Christ    Jesus   our    Lord,    who    the 


88 


THE  BLIND  EYE 


apostle  Peter  says  has  suffered  for 
us,  leaving  us  an  example  that  we 
should  follow  his  footsteps.  The 
sentiment  is  expressed  by  the  apos- 
tle Paul  in  these  words,  saying — let 
ue  lay  aside  every  weight  and  the 
sin  which  doth  so  eaisly  beset  us,  and 
let  us  run  with  patience  the  race 
that  is  set  before  us,  looking  unto 
Jesus,  the  author  and  finisher  of 
our  faith,  who  that  for  the  joy  that 
was  yet  before  him  endured  the 
cross,  despised  the  shame,  and  is 
now  set  down  at  the  right  hand  of 
God  on  high. 

Here  we  perceive  by  the  teach- 
ings of  the  apostle  that  we  as  be 
lievers  in  Christ  Jesus  that  we  are 
not  to  live  after  our  own  will,  or 
after  the  lust  of  the  flesh  or  alter 
the  pride  of  the  eye  or  the  vain  glo 
ries  of  this  world,  but  that  we  must 
lay  aside  ever}'  weight  and  the  sin 
that  doth  so  easily  beset  us.  We 
must  lay  aside  every  idea  of  the 
heart  with  all  ungodliness  and  the 
kingdom  of  darkness  with  all  that 
pertains  thereunto  ;  and  to  take  up 
our  cross  and  to  follow  Christ  Jesus 
and  to  look  unto  him  as  the  Cap- 
tain of  our  salvation  and  the  Shep 
herd  of  our  souls,  and  to  be  led 
and  guided  by  the  Spirit  of  God, 
for  as  many  as  are  led  by  the  Spirit 
of  God  they  are  the  children  of 
God,  or  sons  of  God,  and  if  God  be 
for  us,  who  can  be  against  us? 
Who  shall  separate  us  from  the  love 
of  Christ?  Shall  tribulations,  or 
distress,  or  persecution,  or  famine, 
nakedness,  or  peril,  or  sword  ?  JNay, 
neither  death  nor  life,  nor  angels, 
persecutions,  nor  powers,  northings 
present  nor  things  to  come,  nor 
light  nor  death,  nor  any  other  crea- 
ture, shall    be  able    to    separate    us 


from  the  love  of  God,  which  is  in 
Christ  Jesus,  and  wilh  all  the  solem- 
nity of  he;irt  and  you  take  our 
Savior  for  an  example  and  with 
patience  bear  your  light  afflictions 
with  the  persecutions  and  tempta- 
tions and  the  tiery  trials  of  this 
present  life  for  a  short  time,  for  the 
apostle  says — our  light  afflictions 
which  are  for  a  moment  shall  wi;rk 
out  for  us  a  for  more  exceeding 
and  eternal  weight  of  glory,  and  if 
we  suffer  with  Christ  we  shall  also 
reign  with  him,  and  the  sufferings 
of  this  present  life  is  not  worthy  to 
be  compared  with  the  glory  which 
the  Lord  our  God  hath  prepared  for 
all  them  that  love  him. 

Hence,  dear  brethren  and  sisters, 
let  us  be  faithful  in  Christ  Jesus, 
that  we  may  not  be  found  in  that 
number  that  say,  Lord,  Lord,  but 
cannot  enter  into  his  kingdom.  But 
by  the  grace  of  God  let  us  obey 
his  precepts  and  obey  his  commands 
that  we  ma}T  enter  in  through  the 
gates  into  the  city  that  we  may 
join  that  innumerable  company 
which  John  saw  around  the  throne  of 
God,  that  when  Christ,  who  is  our 
Lord,  shall  appear  that  we  may  also 
appear  with  him  in  glory. 

J.   W.  Burns. 


The  Blind  Eye  Opened. 

I  have  recently  read  of  a  young  lady, 
twenty-five  years  of  age,  who  had  been 
blind  from  birth.  For  twenty- five  years 
she  had  lived  in  midnight  darkness, 
groping  through  the  gloom  of  an  un- 
broken night.  She  could  not  form  the 
faintest  conception  of  the  features  of 
those  she  loved,  of  rainbow  hues,  of  a 
summer's  morning,  of  the  sublime  love- 
liness of  the  expanded  ocean,  earth  and 


OPENED. 


89 


sky.  As  her  friends  endeavored  to 
picture  to  her  the  scenes,  exhausting  the 
powers  of  language  and  illustration  in 
the  attempt,  her  soul  struggled  in  sad 
and  unavailimg  efforts  to  form  some 
conception  of  the  wonders  which  light 
could  reveal. 

A  successful  operation  was  performed 
and  sight  was  restored.  For  several 
days  she  was  kept  in  a  partially  dark 
encd  chamber,  until  the  visual  organs 
gained  strength,  and  she  had  become 
a  little  accustomed  to  their  use.  Then, 
on  a  lovely,  pure  morning,  the  window- 
blinds  were  thrown  open  and  she  was 
allowed  to  look  out,  for  the  first  time,  in 
her  life,  upon  the  wonderous  workman- 
ship of  God's  hand.  Then  was  unfold- 
ed to  her  enraptured  gaze  the  verdure 
of  the  carpeted  earth,  the  luxuriance  of 
its  vegitation,  the  flowers,  the  towering 
trees  waving  their  leaves  in  the  gentle 
air,  the  widespread  landscape  extending 
apparently  into  infinity,  and  the  gran- 
deur of  the  overarching  skies,  with  their 
gorgeous  drapery  of  clouds 

She  nearly  fainted  from  excess  of 
rapture.  Tears  of  more  than  earthly 
delight  gushed  from  those  eyeballs 
which  had  so  long  been  sightless.  "0, 
wonderful,  wonderful  \"  she  exclaimed  ; 
heaven  surely  can  not  surpass  this.  I 
never  dreamed  of  aught  so  lovely. 
On  such  a  scene  I  could  gaze  for  ever, 


eyes,  and  entering  in  at  the  golden 
gates,  the  splendors  of  the  celestial  par- 
adise shall  be  opened  to  your  view. 
Your  eyes  are  now  blinded.  No  des- 
cription can  give  you  any  adequate  idea 
of  the  glory  and  splendor  of  heaven. 
Christ  will  then  open  these  splendors 
to  your  sight.  And  0,  what  an  en- 
trancing view  will  then  astonish  and 
enrapture  your  soul  !  The  celestial 
Eden,  the  pardise  of  God,  the  metropo- 
lis of  the  Empire  of  the  Almighty, 
around  which  the  majectic  orbs  of  a 
limithss  universe  revolve  in  adoration 
of  the  Monarch  there  enthroned  !  Who 
can  imagine  the  magnificence  of  such  a 
scene  ?  It  will  be  as  far  superior  to  all 
your  earthly  conceptions  as  were  the 
splendors  of  one  of  earth's  most  bril- 
liant mornings  to  one  whose  sightless 
eyeballs  had  never  witnessed  but  black- 
ness and  darkness  and  gloom. — 
Then  you  shall  see  the  Almighty 
Father  as  he  is,  hear  his  voice,  and  be 
entranced  by  his  smile.  Myriads  of 
angel  lornis,  in  all  the  varid  ranks  of 
heaven's  peerage,  archangels,  cherubim, 
seraphim,  shall  wing  their  flight  before 
you,  sweeping  immensity  with  pinions 
which  never  tire,  and  flashing  in  hea- 
ven's brilliance  plumage  whose  beauty 
never  fades.  The  green  pastures,  the 
still  waters,  the  towering  hills  of  God, 
where  myriads  of  celestials    take    glori- 


for  ever,  unwearied.  No  language  can  I  ous  pastime,  the  golden  city,  the  man- 
describe  such  grandeur  and  loveliness,  sions  upon  whose  archit  ctuial  beauty 
O    God!  this    must    be     thy  dwelling-  infinite    wisdom    and     almighty    power 


place,  thine  effulgent  home. 


have    lavished    their    resources, — these 


Thus  in    ectasy    of  bliss   she    gazed,  I  are  the  visions,  now  utterly   iuconceive- 
exhausting  the  language  of  admiration,   able,  which  shall  then  burst  upon    your 


till  fearing  the  effect  of  excitement  so  in 
tense,  closed  the  blinds 

And  thus  shall    it   be    with    you,    O 


view,  and  where  you  shall    spend 
immortality,  loving  and  beloved. 


your 


Child  of  sin  and   sorrow,    uncheered 


happy,  happy  disciple  of  Jesus,  when  by  christian  hopes,  can  you  reject  that 
the  film  which  earth  and  sin  have  in-  loving  Savior  who  offers  you  all  this 
crusted    shall    be    removed    from    your  (  without  money  and  without    price, — all 


90 


GARDEN  OF  EDEN. 


this,  if  you  will  only  turn  with  a  peni- 
tent heart  to  God,  abandon  sin,  aceept 
Jesus  as  your  atoning  Savior,  seek  the 
influences  of  the  Spirit  to  enable  you  to 
live  a  holy  life,  and  thus  allow  our 
kind  heavenly  Father  to  adopt  you  as 
his  child  and  heir  ? 

"  There'll  be  no  sorrow  there,  there'll  be  no  sor- 
row there, 
In  heaven  above  where  all  is  love." 

— Selected. 


The  Garden  of  Eden. 

The  description  in  Genesis  of  the 
Garden  of  Eden  has  given  rise  to  a  vast 
amount  of  research  and  speculation. — 
The  main  difficulty  has  naturally  been 
the  location  of  the  garden — to  find  some 
spot  with  topographical  features  corres- 
ponding with  the  sacred  narrative.  It 
was  eastward  in  Eden — bnt  where  was 
Eden  ?  And  where  now  is  the  river 
that  "  went  out  of  Eden,"  and  parting, 
"  became  four  heads"? 

In  regard  to  the  first  point,  Conant 
says  of  the  theory  which  locates  it  in 
the  mountainous  regions  of  Armenia, 
that  as  may  be  seen  by  an  inspection  of 
a  correct  map,  M  all  the  principal  rivers 
of  this  region  have  their  origin  within  a 
short  distance  of  each  other,  around  a 
central  body  of  water,  and  run  thence 
in  different  directions,  that  is,  divided 
or  parted  thence,  as  the  sacred  writer 
expresses  it."  The  identity  of  two  of 
the  four  heads — the  Hiddekel  or  Tigris, 
and  the  Euphrates — with  the  modern 
rivers  of  that  name,  is  not  seriously 
questioned;  but  the  other  two  have  not 
been  certainly  ascertained,  and  probably 
never  can  be.  Yet  it  may  be  said  that 
the  Halys  (Rizil  Irmak),  emptying  into 
the  Black  sea,  and  either  the  Kur  or 
the  Araxes,  flowing  to  the  Caspian,  may 
be  respectively  the  Pison  and  Gihon. 


But  it  is  not  essential  to  the  truth  of 
the  narrative  that  the  sacred  writer 
should  furnish  a  minute  description  of 
the  locality,  and  siace  the  general  fea- 
tures he  mentions  are  satisfied  in  this 
Armenian  region,  there  is  no  valid 
reason  either  for  doubting  the  accuracy 
of  the  narrative,  or  for  devising  faDciful 
explanations  of  the  writer's  leaning — 
We  are  justified  in  assuming  that  Eden 
was  probably  located  in  the  region  of 
the  head  waters  of  the  Tigris  and  the 
Euphrates.  More  than  this  we  do  not 
need  to  kuow. 

It  is  worthy  of  notice  that  the  belief 
in  a  "  Garden  of  Eden" — that  is,  of 
"  pleasure" — is  by  no  means  confined 
to  those  who  accept  the  divine  revelation 
concerning  it.  Among  all  nations  pos- 
sessing ancient  religious  traditions,  the 
idea  of  a  "  garden  of  pleasure,"  an 
earthly  paradise,  the  abode  of  innocence 
and  peace,  is  prevalent.  The  Chinese 
have  their  enchanted  gardens,  high  up 
on  the  summits  of  the  Hou.mlun  moun- 
tains, through  which  flow  four  streams 
springing  from  the  fountain  of  immor- 
tality. The  Arabs  tell  of  a  garden  in 
the  east,  on  a  mountain  of  jacinth,  inac- 
cessible to  man,  a  garden  of  rich  soil 
and  equable  temperature,  well  watered, 
and  abounding  with  trees  and  flowers 
of  rare  colors  and  fragrance. 

Now  how  ought  we  to  regard  the 
striking  resemblance  in  these  traditions 
to  the  biblical  account?  As  skeptics 
do,  who  see  in  them  only  a  proof  of  the 
mythical  character  of  the  Mosaic  narra- 
tive ?  Rather  should  we  discover  in 
them  a  remarkable  confirmation  of  its 
truth,  as  showing  the  unity  of  the  race, 
and  the  universal  recognition  of  a  higher 
state  from  which  man  has  fallen,  and  to 
which  he  is  constantly  longing  to  be 
restored.  The  absurd  human  inventions 
which    disfigure     these    traditional    ac- 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


91 


counts  serve  but  to  show  the  necessity 
of  a  divine  revelation  of  the  primeval 
innocence  and  fall,  in  order  that  their 
true  character  and  their  relation  to  the 
great  plan  of  salvation  may  be  clearly 
understood. 


cjfamilg  Cprrle. 


Marriage  and  the  Family. 

Woman  was  made  to  be  a  helper 
meet  or  suitable  for  man — "not  from 
his  head  to  rule  over  him,  nor  from  his 
feet  to  be  a  servant  to  him  ;  but  from 
his  side  to  be  equal  with  him,  and  from 
beneath  his  arm  to  be  protected  and 
cherished  by  him."  The  nature  of  their 
union  as  husband  and  wife  is  indicated 
in  Gen.  '2:24,  "Then  shall  a  man  leave 
his  father  and  mother,  and  shall  cleave 
unto  his  wife,  and  they  shall  be  one 
flesh. "  When  the  Pharisees  asked 
Christ  if  it  was  lawful  for  a  man  to 
put  away  his  wife,  the  Savior  repeated 
the  same  thought  in  nearly  the  same 
language,  and  added  :  "So  then,  they 
are  no  more  twain,  but  one  flesh  " 
What  therefore  God  hath  joined  to 
gether,  let  no  man  put  asunder — Mark 
10:7-9.  In  these  added  words  we  find 
not  only  the  most  unqualified  approval 
of  the  marriage  relation  on  the  part  of 
God,  and  his  agency  in  the  act  that 
unites  husband  and  wife,  but  also  a  pos- 
itive command  against  destroying  that 
relation. 

The  word  "man"  evidently  refers  to 
both  man  and  woman,  as  it  is  put  over 
against  "God"  as  the  author  of  the 
bond.  Hence  it  is  not  the  judge  who 
grants  a  divorce  for  scriptural  cause 
(Matt.  5:32)  who  violates  Christ's 
command,  but  the  husband  or  wife 
who  commits  the  crime  which    destroys 


that  unity  and  sanctity  which  are 
the  distinguishing  features  of  the  mar- 
riage relation.  And  it  is  only  when 
thus  broken,  that  the  Saviour  recog- 
nizes any  release  from  this  relation,  and 
he  declares  another  marriage  on  the 
part  of  the  criminal  to  be  a  repetition 
of  the  crime. 

It  is  upon  marriage  thus  ordained 
and  thus  guarded,  that  home  with 
all  its  precious  associations  and  loving 
ministry  depends.  It  is  in  the  tender 
relation  of  husband  and  wife,  parent 
and  child,  brother  and  sister,  and  the 
delights  of  home,  that  is  found  the 
truest  type  of  the  joys  of  heaven. 

The  value  of  a  christian  home  and 
of  a  godly  ancestry  is  beyond  all  price. 
Habits  and  tendencies  of  the  mind  are 
hereditary,  as  well  as  those  of  the  body; 
and  it  is  thus  that  parents  incur  the  re- 
sponsibility of  seeing  their  own  iniqui- 
ties visited  on  their  children,  and  thus 
also  may  they  secure  for  them  innum- 
erable blessings.  The  man  whose  life 
is  wrapped  about  with  memories  of  a 
mother's  kiss  and  a  father's  prayer,  of 
a  sister's  song  and  of  joyful  and  holy 
Sabbaths,  has  the  most  effectual  shield 
against  temptations  to  sin.  Unseen 
forms  of  goodness,  purity  and  truth  con- 
tinually hover  around  him,  and  hard 
indeed  must  be  the  heart  that  can  resist 
their  ennobling  influences,  and  turn 
aside  to  the  allurements  of  vice. 

No  words  of  man  can  add  to  the 
defioiteness  with  which  the  nature  of 
the  marriage  relation  is  set  forth 
in  the  word  of  God.  Man  and 
woman  become  "one  flesh,"  and  that 
for  life.  Nothing  but  death  or  crime 
may  separate  them,  and  what  crime  is 
distinctly  specified.  All  social  history 
is  a  commentary  upon  the  wisdom  and 
love  which  ordained  the  marriage  and 
family  relation,  and  every  attempt  to  set 


92 


CORRESPONDENCE. 


aside  or  evade  the  obvious  meaning  of 
sciipture  on  this  subject  has  only  mul- 
tiplied and  aggravated  the  evils  which 
it  sought  to  cure. 


(|o  prca  pon  dcnce. 


Editors  of  the  Gospel  Visitor  : 

We  often  see  in  our  religious  papers 
communications  headed  Church  News, 
which  are  read  by  many  with  pleasure 
and  profit,  being  often  the  means  of  our 
forming  acquaintance  with  each  other. 
Bound  as  we  should  be  with  cords  of 
love,  we  in  a  manner  partake  af  each 
other's  joys  and  sorrows.  By  our  papers 
and  letters  we  can  learn  of  each  other's 
welfare,  though  we  may  reside  in  differ- 
ent parts  of  the  earth ;  being  blessed 
with  many  privileges  in  this  our  day 
which  the  early  christians  did  not  enjoy, 
for  we  read  that  in  the  days  of  Paul,  he 
"  said  unto  Barnabas,  let  us  go  again 
and  visit  our  brethren  in  every  city 
where  we  preached  the  word  of  the 
Lord,  and  see  how  they  do." 

Dear  brethren,  how  we  love  the  good 
old  way  still,  in  preference  to  any  new, 
in  that  we  can  exchange  greetings  with 
one  another.  The  church  here  (Maho- 
ning county)  was  long  the  home  of  the 
Gospel  Visitor,  as  some  of  its  readers 
may  remember  seeing  it  published  near 
Poland,  Mahoning  county,  and  later  in 
Columbiana,  Columbiana  county,  Ohio, 
where  the  pioneer  editor  and  publisher 
still  resides  with  the  remainder  of  his 
family. 

The  brethren  here  are  few  in  number 
and  live  somewhat  distant  from  each 
other.  In  the  counties  of  Columbiana 
and  Mahoning  they  were  permitted  to 
build  a  house  of  worship  last  summer, 
in  a  central  part  of  the  church,  to  the 


north  of  Columbiana,  yet  in  sight  of 
town,  in  a  neighborhood  which  they  tell 
us  was  once  a  settlement  of  brethren  at 
an  early  age  of  our  country,  and  had 
given  a  lot  of  ground  to  be  used  by  the 
church  and  friends  to  bury  their  dead 
therein,  and  for  a  site  for  a  meeting 
house,  but  it  was  not  used  for  the  latter 
purpose  uutil  last  fall ;  and  fifty  long 
years  came  and  passed  ere  that  for 
which  it  had  been  given  was  accom- 
plished. Indeed  the  mounds  which  had 
marked  the  last  resting  place  of  the 
donors  had  sunk  beneath  the  level  of 
the  surrounding  ground. 

But  on  the  third  day  of  November 
the  brethren  and  friends  met  and  used 
the  new  meeting-house  as  a  place  of 
worship  for  the  first  time.  C.  Caylor 
speaking  in  the  German,  and  J.  K.  L. 
Swihart  and  J.  B.  Shoemaker  in  the 
English,  from  1  Cor.  3:  16,  17.  We 
try  to  have  meetings  on  alternate  Sun- 
days ever  since.  Our  last  meeting  at 
this  writing  was  January  26,  by  elder 
H.  Kurtz.  Old  and  feeble  as  he  is  in 
body,  he  is  yet  strong  in  the  faith  once 
delivered  to  the  saints.  By  this,  those 
interested  may  obtain  a  glimpse  of 
"  how  we  do." 

We  often  desire  such  men  like  Paul 
of  old,  to  call  and  see  us,  when  they  can 
make  it  suit,  when  they  pass  through 
Columbiana  by  rail  or  otherwise,  for  we 
think  we  have  good  ground  to  sow  the 
word  in.  We  need  grace  from  our  God 
and  encouragement  from  his  servants,  in 
our  little  flock  as  we  see  that  grand  and 
awful  day  approaching.  I  close,  hoping 
that  many  will  write  for  the  Visitor 
during  the  coming  year. 

A.   W.  LONGANECKER. 

East  Lewiston,  0. 


POETEY. 


93 


|jtfl»s  from  the  (purthefc 


Accessions. 
The  North  Coventry  church,  Pa.,  had 
an  accession   of  ten   by  baptism,  lately, 
and  more  are  expected  to  come. 

Ten  were  received  into  the  Rock  river 
church,  Indiana,  and  four  into  the  Ship- 
swancy  church  (same  State)  by  baptism. 

At  Mifflintown,  Pa.,  the  brethren 
baptized  four 

The  Springfield  church,  Noble  county 
Indiana,  reports  accessions  to  the  num- 
ber of  over  a  dozen  during  the  last  year. 


Randolph  county,  on  Friday  and  Satur- 
day, May  9  and  10.      For   any   further 
information  address  the  undersigned. 
A.   Harman, 
Mouth  of  Seneca , 

Pendleton  Co.  W.  Va. 
By  order  of  the  church. 


Extract. 

You  will  see  on  your  book  a  name, 
Rhoda  A.  Brown.  I  sent  her  the  Gospel 
Visitor.  She  read  it  for  several  years, 
and  last  fall  she  traveled  fifty  miles  be- 
fore she  came  to  a  place  where  she  could 
be  baptized.  She  is  now  a  sister  of  the 
brethren,  and  a  subscriber  to  your  paper. 
We  appointed  a  special  meeting  for  that 
purpose.  Soon  we  learned  that  there 
was  another  one  to  be  baptized.  So  we 
still  see  the  good  work  of  the  Lord  go- 
ing on  Peter  Beer. 

Indiana  Co.  Pa. 


The  brethren  in  Champaign  county, 
Illinois,  have  appointed  their  love-feast 
on  the  7th  and  8th  of  June  next.  It 
will  be  held  at  brother  George  Dilling's, 
five  miles  east  of  Urbana,  commencing 
at  10  o'clock  on  Saturday.  A  hearty 
invitation  is  extended  to  all,  especially 
the  ministering  brethren. 

J.  H.  Moore. 


|<tttrg. 


Jlotircn. 


February  9,  1873. 
Brother  II  J  Kurtz  : 

Phase  make  the  following  announce- 
ment in  the  Gospel  Visitor:  The 
district  meeting  of  West  Virginia  will 
be  held  iu  Seneca  district,  eight  miles 
west  o(  Mouth  of  Seneca,  at  the  Union 
school  house,       Dry     Fork      township, 


The  Voice  Across  the  Tide. 

BY    ALICE    WILLIAMS. 

One  time  our  Lord  wont  up  alone  to  pray, 

Upon  a  mount  apart,  in  Galilee  ; 
And  sent  bis  friends  before  biin  on  their  way 
Over  the  dark  waves  of  the  placid  sea. 

And  when  the  evening  came  he  was  alone. 

No  voice  save  his  fell  on  the  damp  night  air, 
As  pro  trnte  there  before  the  Father's  throne 

He  wrestled  in  the  fervency  of  prayer. 

Meantime  a  storm  arose  upon  the  sea; 

The  little  ship  high  on  the  heaving  wave 
Was  tossed  by  cruel  winds.     All  soon  would  be 

Destroyed,  without  some  power  divine  to  save. 

"0  that  our  Lord  were  with  us,"  loud  they  cried, 
To  calm  the  tempest  by  his  wondrous  power; 

To  quell,  as  once  before,  the  angry  tide — 
Would  that  he  were  beside  us  in  this  hour  ! 

And  lo  !     About  the  fourth  watch  of  the  night, 
A  light  shone  shoreward  upon  Galilee. 

And  calmly  gliding  on  their  doubting  sight 
The  Lord  come  to  them— walking  on  the  sea. 


94 


POETRY— MARRIAGES— OBITUARIES. 


"It  is  a  spirit,"  the  timid  seamen  cried, 

And  faint  hearts  in  them  were  all  dismayed  ; 

Until  the  Master  called  across  the  tide, 
"Be  of  good  cheer;  'tis  I;  be  not  afraid." 

Then  from  the  hearts  of  all,  departed  dread. 

Breaking  the  spell  of  fear  that  held  him  dumb, 
"Lord,  if  it  be  thou,"  Cephas  boldly  said, 

"Bid  me  to  thee  upon  the  waters  oome." 

The  Master  smiling  answered  Come,  and  straight 
The  rash  disciple  stepped  upon  the  wave  ; 

But,  faint  of  heart,  drawn  by  his  own  weight, 
Sinking,  he  cried,  "I  perish,  Master,  save." 

"0  thou  of  little  faith,"  the  Master  said, 

And  reached  unto  the  drowning  one  his  hand, 

Then  entering  in  the  ship,  the  storm  was  stayed, 
And  ere  the  morn  they  anchored  on  the  land. 


Master  and  Lord,  be  near  me  when  I  call, 
By  throng  woes  and  evils  sore  dismayed. 

When  tempests  rave  and  billows  rage,  o'er  all 
Speak  to  my  soul — 'Tis  Ij  be  not  afraid  ! 

And  if,  like  Cephas,  I  try  like  thee 

Supreme  to  walk  upon  the  angry  wave, 

And,  doubting,  sink  ;  stretch  out  a  hand  to  me : 
Rebuke  my  wavering  faith — but  also  save  ! 

Then  calmly  on  life's  ocean  I  embark, 

With  trustful  heart  upon  the  waves  I  ride  ; 

Knowing,  when  billows  rage  and  skies  are  dark; 
Thy  voice  will  come  to  me  across  the  tide. 

Cincinnati,  Dec.  6,  1872.  —Standard. 


MARRIAGES. 


Married  at  the  residence  of  the  bride's  parents, 
May  14,  1872,  by  elder  L.  Kiminel,  Mr.  JOHN 
ELGAIN  to  sister  MARY  KELSO,  both  of 
Armstrong  county,  Pa. 

Married  at  the  residence  of  the  bride's  parents, 
February  14,  1873,  by  elder  L.  Kimmel,  brother 
JACOB  WH1PSKEY  to  sister  ANNIE  KELSO, 
both  of  Armstrong  county,  Pa. 


OBITUARIES 


Died  September  27,  1872,  near  Upton,  Frank- 
lin county,  Pa.  sister  CATHARINE  MOURER, 
wile  of  brother  Peter  Mourer,  aged  33  years,  4 


months  and  8  days.  Sister  Catharine  was  sud- 
denly called  by  the  heavenly  messenger,  and  left 
a  kind  husband,  two  daughters  and  many  sor- 
rowing friends  to  mourn  her  sudden  departure, 
which  truly  was  in  the  full  triumphs  of  faith  in  a 
glorious  immortality.  Funeral  services  from 
Zeph.  1:14,15,  by  brethren  Daniel  ir .  Good  and 
Adam  Phi  1. 

At  the  same  place,  October  II,  GEORGE  H., 
infant  son  of  brother  Peter  and  sister  Catharine 
Mourer,  aged  15  days.  The  little  infant  survived 
the  mother  a  few  days,  but  now  is  sweetly  sleep- 
ing at  its  mother's  side. 

Sweet  little  George  sleeps  on  Jesus'  breast, 
Safe  in  the  Shepherd's  arms  he'll  rest, 
No  pain  can  reach,  no  harm  come  nigh 
The  lambs  that  in  his  bosom  lie. 

Yes,  they  are  gone  ;  do  not.  mistrust, 
But  meekly  to  his  wisdom  bow. 
He's  laid  the  loved  ones  in  the  dust, 
With  ange.  spirits  resting  now. 

George  Mourer. 

Died  near  Davton,  Ohio,  January  24,  1873, 
brother  JOSEPH  B.  MILLER,  aged  57  years, 
6  months  and  24  days.  Disease  strangulated 
hernia.  The  noiseless  footsteps  of  death  crossed 
the  threshold  and  removed  the  center  of  family 
attraction  and  delight.  Brother  Miller  was 
afflicted  several  months,  and  suffered  much. 
He  bowed  in  humble  submission  to  th  afflict- 
ing hand  of  providence,  and  was  resigned  to 
the  Master's  will,  whether  to  live  or  whether  to 
die.  Seeing  the  will  of  the  Lord  concerning 
him  indicated  a  departure  to  the  spirit  land,  he 
arranged  his  temporal  affairs,  providing  liber- 
ally for  his  dear,  but  now  bereft  companion, 
whom  he  committed  to  the  "  widow's  I  usband" 
above.  In  the  earl-  part  of  his  illness,  he 
called  on  the  elders  of  t.e  church,  and  was 
anointed  with  oil  in  the  name  of  the  Lord.  He 
calmly  met  the  approaching  meesage,  and 
resigned  his  departing  spirit  to  the  care  and 
keeping  of  the  Savior.  Funeral  service  by 
brethren  Nead,  Brubaker  and  others,  from  Rev. 
14:  13. 

Whilst  in  the  tomb  our  father  lies, 
His  spirit  rest?  above  ; 

In  realms  of  bliss  it  never  dies, 

But  knows  a  Savior's  love.  W. 

[Companion  and  Pilgrim  please  copy.] 

Died  in  Eel  river  Church,  Kosciusko  county, 
Indiana,  brother  SAMUEL  BUTTERBAUGH. 
He  was  taken  away  very  suddenly  June  15, 
1872.  He  went  about  five  miles  from  home,  his 
health  being  as  good  as  usual,  and  his  wife  went 
with  him.  About  one  o'clock  in  the  afternoon 
he  took  sick,  he  fell  off  his  chair  in  less  than 
fifteen  minutes,  and  he  did  not  know  any  thing 
more  from  that  time  until  he  died.  On  the  !6th 
he  was  taken  home  in  a  spring  wagon.  It  was 
a  sad  sight  to  see  him  sutler.  On  the  17th  fol- 
lowing, at  half  past  five  o'clock  in  the  moruing, 
he  breathed  his  last.  His  disease  was  <poplexy. 
He  was  a  faithful  member  of  the  church  nearly 
thirty-five  years.  He  was  the  father  of  nine 
children,  the  oldest  deceased  in  its  infancy.  He 
leaves  a  sorrowing  companion  (a  sister),  and 
eight  children  to  mourn  the  loss  of  a  departed 
father — six   sons   and   two   daughters,    four  of 


OBITUARIES. 


95 


them  are  married,  and  also  five  of  the  children 
are  members  of  the  cburch — the  youngest  child 
is  fourteen  years  old.  Oh,  how  hard  it  is  to 
to  part  with  one  we  loved  so  well.  We  hope  he 
has  gone  to  rejoin  those  with  whom  he  lived 
and  worshipped  on  earth,  in  the  heavenly  land, 
to  rest  from  his  labors  and  sorrows,  and  to  be 
with  the  Lord  in  peace.  Many  of  his  friends 
are  gone  to  their  long  eternal  home,  and  many 
more  after  him  must  go.  The  age  of  deceased 
59  years.  10  months  and  24  days.  The  funeral 
service  was  performed  to  a  large  concourse  of 
people,  by  brethren  David  Bechtelheimer  and 
Joseph  Gripe,  from  2  Tim.  4,  6-8. 

Our  father's  gone  to  the  spirit  land, 
And  we  trust  he's  free  from  all  pain ; 

United  with  the  angelic  band, 
Our  loss  is  his  eternal  gain. 

There's  glory,  rest,  and  peace  and  love 
In  that  grand  region  up  above, 
Which  I  enjoy,  and  long  to  see 
You  ready  for  my  company. 

Farewell,  farewell,  my  children  dear, 
For  sweetly  lay  1  sleeping  here; 
Then  ready  be,  for  die  you  must, 
With  your  kind  father  sleap  in  dust. 

Farewell  my  dear  companion,  too, 
We'ye  parted  for  a  time,  ''is  true, 
If  garments  white  you  do  retain, 
We'll  meet  and  no  more  part  again. 

Miss  Catherine  Butterbaugh. 

Died  in  Springfield,  Clarke  county,  Ohio, 
January  24,  1873.  of  hasty  consumption, 
MARY  ANN  DONOVAN,  wife  of  George 
Donovan,  aged  27  years.  8  months  and  13  days. 
Funeral  January  26,  from  2  Timothy  2  :  11-13, 
by  Aaron  Frantz. 

The  subject  of  the  above  notice  was  sick 
about  five  weeks,  and  when  death's  cold  arms 
began  to  encircle  her  mortal  body,  when  all 
medical  skill  failed,  and  it  was  evident  that  her 
soul  would  soon  wing  its  way  from  this  earthly 
scene,  she  had  great  anxiety  to  see  the  sister 
who  reared  her  from  childhood,  to  whom  she 
was  very  much  attached  with  the  strongest 
bonds  of  love  and  affection  —  the  present  com- 
panion of  elder  George  W.  Studebaker— her 
own  mother  having  died  when  she  was  a  child. 
The  news  was  sent  to  sister  Studebaker,  who 
resides  near  Muncie,  Indiana.  She  arrived  to 
see  her  adopted  daughter,  January  21,  and 
found  her  undergoing  intense  suffering  appar- 
ently in  consequence  of  breathing.  Large  drops 
of  sweat  flowed  like  the  laborer  in  the  harvest- 
field,  three  successive  days.  She  did  not  lay  in 
the  bed  for  one  week  before  she  died,  in  conse- 
quence of  breathing.  She  breathed  her  last 
breath  in  her  chiir.  On  the  twenty-second  she 
askeil,  "Mother  ain't  1  a  long  time  dying  ?" 
and  said  she  must  leave  us,  and  was  going  to 
rest.  When  asked  how  she  felt,  she  said, 
"  Mother,  I  have  prayed  day  and  night  to  my 
Savior,  to  take  my  poor  soul  to  rest,  and  the 
way  looks  clear  before  me."  She  then  said 
what  should  be  done  with  her  children,  desired 
that  mother  should  take  her  little  Lizzie,  and 
her  companion  should  keep  her  little  boy  Elmer. 
Stated    how    she     wanted    to    be    buried.     She 


wanted  nothing  fancy  on  her  remains,  and 
wanted  brother  Aaron  Frantz  to  preach  her 
funeral  Then  she  said,  "  Mother,  I  want  you 
to  pray  for  me."  She  then  desired  them  to  sing 
for  her.  When  asked  what  she  wanted  sung, 
she  said, 

"  Jesus  my  all  to  heaven  is  gone," 

and  she  helped  to  sing  the  hymn  through,  then 
desired  that  mother  should  pray  for  her  again, 
said,  "  I  want  to  hear  your  voice  once  more  in 
prayer."  Then  said  that  while  she  was  singing 
the  Lord  came  and  got  her  soul.  After  which 
time  she  did  not  talk  so  much,  but  said,  "  Tell 
Belle  (meaning  the  companion  of  the  writer, 
who  was  also  raised  by  the  same  sister) 
good-by  for  me ;  tell  her  I  have  gone  to  rest, 
and  she  shall  meet  me  in  heaven.  Tell  papa 
(meaning  elder  Geo.  W.  Studebaker)  good-by, 
I  am  going  to  meet  him  in  heaven."  She  also 
S'id,  "  Mother,  don't  have  anything  done  to  me 
until  you  know  I  am  gone,"  and  said,  "  Mother, 
you  will  feel  so  much  better  when  I  am  gone 
and  you  know  I  am  at  resc."  She  was  perfectly 
sensible  until  the  last,  but  did  not  speak  for 
about  an  hour  before  she  died.  Our  hope  and 
prayer  to  God  is  that  our  loss  is  her  eternal 
gain,  and  that  we  sorrow  not  as  others  who 
have  no  hope.  She  was  baptised  by  elder 
John  U.  Studebaker,  in  May,  1868,  in  the 
Mississinawa  church,  Delaware  coi'-nty,  Ind. — 
She  visited  her  friends  in  Indiana,  las'  autumn 
in  perfect  health,  and  now  her  remains  rest 
beneath  the  clods  of  the  valley.  When  we 
reflect  on  our  conditio  .,  the  language  of  in- 
spiration rises  distinctly  before  us,  "  Set  thy 
house  in  order,  for  thou  shalt  die  and  not  live." 
Let  us  all  take  warning,  and  be  prepared  to 
meet  our  sister  in  heaven,  and  not  forget  to 
pray  for  her  husband  who  is  left  to  mourn  the 
1  jss  of  a  faithful  and  true  companiofi. 

William  Gump. 

Died  in  Preble  county,  Ohio,  September  30, 
1873,  friend  JACOB  M.  NETT,  who  was  not  a 
member  of  our  church,  but  died  \p  the  faith. — 
He  sent  for  the  writer;  I  visited  him  Sabbath 
morning,  when  he  said  to  me  that  he  would 
like  to  be  received  into  the  church  by  baptism, 
but  it  was  too  late ;  he  would  have  to  die,  and 
he  desired  me  to  pray  for  him,  which  I  did.  I 
then  asked  him  if  he  had  any  hope;  he  said  he 
had  some  hope  and  died  on  Monday  morning — 
age  57  years,  3  months  and  20  days,  leaving  a 
sorrowing  companion  and  several  children  to 
mourn  bis  loss,  Funeral  improwed  by  the  writer 
from  Matt.  24,  44-46.  A.  Younce. 

Died,  February  3,  1873,  in  Maggodee  con- 
gregation, Virginia,  of  pneumonia,  after  one 
week  of  suffering,  our  beloved  brother,  elder 
ABRAHAM  NAFF,  aged  66  years,  11  months 
and  8  days,  having  been  in  the  ministry  about  40 
years.  Funeral  attended  by  the  writer,  in  con- 
nection with  other  brethren,  in  the  midst  of  an 
unusually  large  congregation,  who  manifested 
the  deepest  sympathy  for  the  irreparable  loss  to 
the  church  and  society  of  so  worthy  a  minister 
and  citizen.  He  leaves  a  widow,  three  sons  (two 
in  the  ministry  and  one  a  deacon)  and  two 
daughters  living,  with  many  relatives  and 
friends    to  mourn  theit  loss. 

John  H.  Lemon. 


96 


OBITUARIES. 


Died  in  the  Delaware  congregation,  Knox 
county,  ().,  Dec.  7,  1872,  BETST  MYERS, 
wife  <>f  brother  Jacob  Myers,  aged  72  year.-, 
6  months  and  23  days.  She  had  never  been 
B  member  of  any  church,  and  made  no  pro- 
fession of  Christianity,  until  she  came  to  her 
death-bed,  where  she  Bought  the  pardon  of 
her  sins,  and  an  interest  in  the  welfare  of 
her  soul,  and  finally  said  that  she  had  found 
peace,  and  was  willing  to  die,  and  had  no 
desire  to  live.  She  appeared  to  be  very 
prayerful  until  the  last.  But  oh,  how  much 
wiser  would  it  be  for  us  to  spend  our  whole 
lives  in  the  service  of  our  Lord  and  Master; 
then  in  the  end  we  could  claim  the  sure 
promises.  The  funeral  services  were  im- 
proved by  the  writer. 

But  the  messenger  of  death  did  not  stop 
here.  Although  brother  Jacob  Myers  did 
not  feel  to  mourn  as  they  that  have  no  hope, 
but  rejoiced  in  the  thought  of  one  day 
meeting  his  beloved  companion  in  a  better 
world,  yet  he  wept  and  mourned  over  his 
loss  and  his  cheeks  had  scarcely  been  dried 
of  tears,  when  the  mighty  hand  of  death 
took  a  fatal  hold  upon  his  frail  body,  and 
the  28th  day  of  December  ended  his  earthly 
career.  An  old  lady  who  had  been  making 
her  home  in  brother  Myers'  family  for  some 
time,  was  afflicted  with  erysipelas,  and  was 
somewhat  deranged,  and  as  brother  Myers 
was  in  the  act  of  helping  her  into  her  bed, 
he  received  a  scratch  from  her  finger-nails 
on  the  back  of  his  hand;  the  erysipelas  set 
in,  which  is  supposed  to  have  been  the  cause 
of  his  death.  He  was  sick  only  about  four 
days,  and  died  in  just  three  weeks  from  the 
death  of  his  wife.  The  church  has  lost  a 
worthy  brother,  who,  we  have  reason  to 
believe,  died  in  the  triumphs  of  a  living 
faith.  He  left  no  children.  Brother  Myers 
was  born  in  the  State  of  Maryland,  where 
he  lived  until  1836.  Since  that  time  he  has 
been  a  resident  of  Ohio.  His  age  was  about 
75  years  The  funeral  services  were  im- 
proved by  brother  Christian  "Wise  and  the 
writer.  W.  Edmister. 

[Companion  please  copy.] 

Died  December  23,  1872,  near  Dayton, 
Rockingham  county,  Virginia,  our  beloved 
brother  CONRAD  SENGER,  aged  73  yrs. 
9  m.  18  d.  He  leaves  six  sons  and  one 
daughter  to  mourn  their  loss,  but  they 
mourn  not  without  hope;  their  loss  is  his 
eternal  gain.  Their  faith  is  that  his  last 
years  and  days  were  his  best.  He  was 
found  daily  lifting  up  holy  hands  to  God  in 
prayer.  His  disease  was  pneumonia,  which 
settled  on  the  lungs.  His  suffering  was 
great,  but  he  bore  it  with  patience,  wishing 
for  his  days  to  be  few,  and  to  end  his 
sufferings  in  death.  All  that  appeared  to 
grieve  him  during  his  illness,  was  to  leave 
the  ltttle  grand-children  around  him.  He 
told  them  how  to  live  so  as  to  meet  him  in 


a  better  world.  Funeral  occasion  improved 
by  elder  Solomon  Garber  and  others,  to  a 
large  attendance  of  relatives  and  friends, 
from  Rev.  14:13. 

Died  in  the  Black  river  congregation, 
Medina  county,  O.,  Feb.  1,  1873,  our  much 
beloved  sister  SARAH  JANE  HAWK, 
wife  of  Theodore  Hawk,  and  daughter  of 
brother  Peter  and  sister  Sarah  Drushal, 
aged  29  years,  10  months  and  1G  days. — 
She  leaves  a  husband  and  two  little  girls, 
and  a  number  of  other  relatives  to  mourn 
her  untimely  death,  but  yet  we  mourn  not 
as  those  without  hope,  for  we  trust  that  our 
loss  is  her  eternal  gain.  Funeral  occasion 
improved  by  brother  Joseph  Rittenhouse, 
from  2  Sam.  12:23,  to  a  large  and  sorrowing 
congregation. 
Dear  as  thon  wert,  and  justly  dear, 

We  will  not  weep  for  thee; 
One  thought  shall  cheek  the  starting  tear — 

It  is  that  thou  art  free. 

Catharine  Wiiite. 
[Companion  please  copy.] 

Died  near  Degraff,  Logan  county,  Ohio, 
January  19,  1873,  friend  WM.  SNAPP, 
aged  44  years,  11  months  and  15  days — 
disease  lung  fever.  He  leaves  a  kind  com- 
panion (sister  in  church)  and  six  children 
to  mourn  their  loss.  Funeral  preached  by 
brethren  J.  L.  Frantz  and  M.  Swonger, 
from  1  Cor.  15:  2  2,  23. 

Also  at  same  place  and  out  of  the  same 
family,  Jan.  26,  1873,  JABEZ  L.  SNAPP, 
son  of  William  and  Mary  Snapp,  aged  18 
years,  10  months  and  8  days — disease  lung 
fever,  Funeral  preached  by  brethren  J.  L. 
Frantz  and  M.  Swonger,  from  Ps.  90:  9.  10. 
J.  L.  Frantz. 

Died  January  23,  1873,  in  the  Luney's 
creek  congregation,  Grant  county,  West 
Virginia,  our"loved  sister  LYDIA  LYON, 
aged  70  years  and  some  months.  She  was 
a  faithful  member  of  the  church  for  many 
years,  and  manifested  faith,  patience,  hope 
and  resignation  to  the  last.  Her  husband 
had  been  dead  about  fourteen  years.  She 
leaves  seven  children,     Martin  Cosner. 

In  the  Augwich  branch,  Huntington  Co. 
Pa.  Dec.  30,  1872,  bro.  JOHN  LUTZ,  aged 
74  y.  2  m.  14  d. 

Funeral  services  bj  the  brethren,  from 
Job  14:14. 

In  the  same  house,  January  5, 1873,  sister 
MARY  LUTZ,  wife  of  the  above  named 
bro.  Lutz,  aged  71  y.  10  m.  1  d. 

Religious  services  by  the  brethrer,  from 
Job  14:24.  The  hymns  605  and  6i8  were 
used  on  both  occasions  by  requet  of  friends. 
A.  L.  Funk. 

[  Several  obituaries  crowded  out.] 


vest  will  stop  at  Gettysburg.  There  will 
>e  means  for  conveying  persons  from  both 
Versailles  and  Gettysburg  to  the  place  of 
neeting. 


Boston,  Indiana,      "> 
February  12th,   1873.    / 

Brother  Henry:  Pleasdannounceinthe 
jO.si'KL  Visitor  that  the  District  meeting 
>f  Southern  District  of  Indiana,  will  bo  held 
fa  tbe  (lotb  and  11th)  of  April  in  the 
Bret  hern  ^Ieetinc;-hou*e  in  Fonrmile  Con- 
gregation, Uuion  County,  Indiana,  tenmiles 
southeast  of  Richmond. 

Brethren  coming  on  the  Cincinnati  and 
Chicago  Road  will  stop  off  at  Richmond. 
rbose  coming  on  tbe  Cincinnati,  Hamilton 
ind  Indianapolis  Road  will  stop  at  College 
Joiner.  There  will  be  conveyances  there 
>n  the  9th  to  take  Brethren  to  place  of 
neeting.  There  will  he  no  conveyances  af- 
£r  Hie  9th  bj   the  Brethren. 

Jacou  Kiik. 


PUBLISHER'S  NOTES 

Since  issuiii";   the   February   number,  wo 

red  our  office    to    another  room. 

ind  in  consequence  this  issue  is  a  little  late. 

if  life  and  health  1  we  hope  to  is- 

u"  more  prompt  and  regular  hereafter. 

\\  e  ho]  ••  i  ho  friends  of  our  papers  will 
lid  in  increasing  their  circulation  The 
Jospicl  Visitor  fe  known  throughout  the 
Brotherhood  generally,  but  there  are  here 
Ad  there  isolated  members  who  may  not  be 
jpquainted  with  it  There  are  also  here  and 
here  others  who  are  seeking  truth  and  de- 
ire  to  know  the  Brethren's  teachings,  who 
vould  take  the  Visitor  if  it  were  present- 
Kl  to  ihem.  If  you  have  any  friends  who 
pou  think  might  be  interested  in  reading  it 
•end  their  name-  to  us  and  stamps  for  pos- 
d  we  will  send  copies,  or  send  fifty 
:ents  and  we  will  send  it  a  year  to  them. 
It  will  be  understood  that  our  fifty  cent  of- 
fer i-  only  for  charitable  pur; 

We  rcceivo  letters  now  and  then  stating 
hat  some  papers  do  not  come.  In  entering 
lame-  on  our  mail-hooks  we  try  to  be  very 
:areful.  but  if  mistakes  should  occur  on  our 
urt  we  will  correct  as  soon  a-  informed,  and 
my  numbers  that  may  fail  to  reach  their  des- 
olation either  through  our  mistake  or  other- 
wise, will  be  pent  again  at  once  if  informed 
)f  it,  provided  we  have  them  on  hand. 

Our  premiums  are  not  all  sent  out  yet, 
lot  having  a  sufficient  number  on  hand.  By 
■e  time  this  number  reaches  its  destination 
we  expect  to  have  the  Bible  Dictionar 


under  way.  and  the  Map  premiums  wo  hope 
to  be  able  to  send  all  up  to  date  during  this 
month  (March.) 

Extraordinary  Offer.— Having  some 

full  volumes  of  the  Gospel  Vis, 
oral  years  and  wishing  to  dose  them  out 
quick  on  account  of  storage  room,  wo  will 
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ery new  subscriber  to  the  Visitor  for  the 
*  year  at  $]  25.  When  to  be  sent  by 
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We  also  have  some  of  Volume   I,  of  the 

■a1  Mohthby,  and  wishing  to  die 

them  quick  for  the  same  n  above, 

we  will  send   the    Monthly  for  the  present 

I  volume  1  f<T  80  cents.     No  map 

premiums  will  be  given  with  this  offer. 

Now.  friends,  we  need  money  to  carry  on 
our  business,  and  anything  that  you  n 

by  making  known  the  above  offers  or 
otherwise  will  be  gratefully  received. 

FARM  FOR  SALE. 


The  undersigned  offers  his  entire  farm  f  I 
Situate  in  Johnson  County,  Missouri,  six  miles 
North  of  th<  lie    R.  R.,  and    about 

one  mile  from  a  Flo^r  and  Saw  .Mi!!.  400  Acres 
or    Goo  7\>i>,   of  which   near! 

acres  is  in  cultivation,  the  balance  in  crass  and 
00  acres  of  Timber  band.  Frame  House  with 
rooms  and  out  building,  a  well  of  livinR 
i  orchard  with  about 
100  bearing  fruit  trees.  Terms  $30  per  acre,  one 
half  down, balance  in  two  equal  annual  payments 
withinterest  at  six  per  cent.  For  further  inform- 
ation, addri 

J.  E.  &  A.  LESH,  Knobnc 
Or  J.  L.  LESH,  Eaton,  0. 


DOMESTIC  MEDICINE. 

.1    Treatim  <>n  the  Prnctia    of  Medicine,   adapted 
to  popular  u«c,  and  made  familiar  to  the  ordinary 

It  describe.-  the   various   diseases   incident   to 

the  human  family,   with   appropriate  remedies 

—  the  best  known v and  the  general  treatment 

required  in  each  case.     It  is  illustrated  with  nu- 

-  engravings— about  a  hundred  fine  cuts 

of  the  most  common  medical  plants,  with  the 

tion,  locality  and    habits,    and    medical 

them.    A  Glossary  ie  annexed  defining 

the  technical  terms,  and  also  a  complete  index. 

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17.su.   Dr.  FAHRMEP8  1872. 

Blood  Cleanser 

or 

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Many  Ministering  Brethren  use  and  reooin- 
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mnd  there  I       n  left,    and   ai 

the  " 

hrough- 

BiMe  Dictionary* 

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ioaraph)/,  0  •  ind  Natural  Uistorv. 

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Memorable  Places  ol  the   Holy  Land,  descrip- 
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TRINE  IMMERST0N~ 

Traced  to  tlie  Apostles: 

Being  n  collection  of  historical  quotations  from 

and  ancient  au  oving  that  a 

ild  immersion  was  the  only  method  of 

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Book 4  or  Freemasonry  ! 

LIGHT  ON  FREEMASONRY, 

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PIIi  VISIT 


i/i 


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EDITED    BY 


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VOL.  XXIII.  APRIL,  1873.  NO.  4. 


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PONTFNTS  WITH  MONEY. 

A    Two-fold  Revelation  of  Christ 97    Walter  Needs,  EliaaCripe,  Emanuel    Pop- 

n,  ..,        ,   ...     .  1Art    joy,   L  II    Dickey,    Henry    Boose,    Adeline 

Saving  Faith  and    Works 100      ^iodruff|Samua  Cli(.k,  John  Wise.Jan.es 

Ashamed  of  Jesua L04  R  Powell    Isaac    Price,  Geo   \V    Roderick, 

Winter 100  Samuel  Metzger,  S  B  Furry,    DB   Sayler, 

Livingon  God 107  SSheller,E  S  Boiling  leiirss,  WN 

\     nn    n   \  i>      11  ha  Moore,  Win  II   Lichty,  L  Glass,  C.    Low;, 

An  Old  Hebrew  Parable 110  c    NtJW(,)m(.„    j    H^  Hockenberry,  John 

Advent Ill  Rowland.  A'  Richard,]  G  Harley,  Edward 

Wordly  Amusements 113  Raffe,    Noah   Shrider,  Sarah   Scott,    A   II 

The   Gift  and  the  Growth  of  Faith.:.. ..115  Casfe1'   JftCob   L^P?an'   Abraham    Crum- 

,,    .  packer,  Susanna  Sidle,  Nettie  Buck,  Louisa 

^10Tmers 117  Wescott,  ES  HollSway,   0    Kingery,  Mills 

Practice  what  you   Profess 119  Calvert,  Daniel    Miller,    Robl    R    Goshorn, 

Too  Good  for   God 119  Callie  Bowers,  Dr  C  Lewis,  J  W  Stutzman, 

What  it  is  to  be  a   Christian 120  s    H    P'ckey,   Jacob    Baker,    Benj  Keeny, 

.,  .        .,,        ,       ,.,    ,  .       D     •*     ,«-,  Silas  Gilbert,  Eli  Yourtee,  I J Rosenberger, 

Every  true  Church  a  Working  Society  122  L    H  Dickey,  Thruston    Miller,  Mrs  Eliza 

The  Teacher's   Reward 123  Englar,  G  B  Replogle,  John  Zeigler,    M  11 

Family  Circle  Ross,   J    W    Butterbaugh,    V    Hollopeter, 

Pray  for  and  with  Children 124  Jacob  Camp,   John   A    Zimmerman,  Cyrus 

A,  .      ~,,         ..  _.._  \  andolah.  John  A    Webster,    David    Hess, 

Make  Others  Happy 125  S()]      EikenberrYi       Reuben    Young,    AD 

Correspondence 126     Yoeum,      Minerva    Chany,    J  Prick,    Sol 

Notices 127     Workman,  Israel  Roop,  JH  Ljongacre,   J 

p  B   Brown,  Jacob  F  Good,  Leonard  B  Hard- 

loiUK1  man.  John    Mohler,  Dan'l.   Bowers,    Phebe 

Thy   Will   he   done 128     A     Erantz,    J    S     Flory,      Geo     Hclman, 

Obituaries 128     Levi    Huff,John    Y.    Yutzey,  W    C  Gillin, 

A  II  Cassel,  J  R  Putter,  Emanuel  Ridenour, 
•♦-•-♦. A  J  Bowers,  B  Lonjjanecker    Benj    Hollo- 
peter.  Wr  N   Moore.   M  Pannybaker,  David 
Letters  KLeCeived.  M  Whitmer,  Hattie  F  Miller,  Noah  Long- 

anecker. 
Prom  Solomon  Bueklew,  S  T  Bosserman, 

A  Hensel,  David  G  Wells,  J  D  Gans,  John 

A    Miller,   A     Simmons,    M.     D.       Amos 

Yutzey,  Catharine    Mahorney,  J  S    Fiery, 

Henry  Bock,  Jos  Rittenhouse,  J  S    Snyder, 

Tobias    Myers,    11    F  Rosenberger,     Lewis 

Glass,  J  G  Royer,  J  J  Tarn,  Amelia  Z  Noff- 

ziger,    J   B  Tauzer,    Wm.   Bueklew.  J   W 

Gripe,  I  J    Rosenberger,    S    W    Bollinger, 

Henry  Beck,  Tlios  B  Harper,  Val.    Wimer, 

Geo    H    Paul.    Gabriel     Swinehart,     David 

Reefer,  Eph   W  Stoner,     A  S     Culp    A   S 

Kitchev  Howard  D  Frederick,  *A  J  Hixson, 

David  Miller,  R  II  Miller,  Jos  I  Cover,  Sam'l. 

By  man.     Daniel     Miller,     G    W   Matthias, 

Tho  Beckel,    Agnes    M    McKinstry,   John 

Gable,  David  Moyer,  Mrs   C   E  Bardwell, 

Jacob    II  Bruner,  Geo  W  Radecap,  .Martha 

K     Grossnickle,     Daniel      Wimer,    David 

Clem,  J  M  Detwiler,   John  C    Miller  J  D 

Gans,  Reuben  Young,  J  W  Home,  Samuel 

Metzger,  D  J  Whitmore,   E  Yourtee,  Levi 

Emrickj  J  N  Perry    W  R    Lierle,   ^    J  II 

Bauman,  Eld  Jacob  Miller,    John  B  Kline, 

Daniel     Hollinger,    Mary    J     ('able.    Benj 

Keeny,  S  K    Rohrer,   Wm    Bueklew,  J  W 

Byrne,  J  B  Grow,  CorneliusEby,  DFEbie, 

John  S  Snowberger,  Tilghman    Coy,   John 

Calb,    Abram    Molsbee,    John     B    Miller, 

Henry  Bock.  John  II    Rarigh.    G  M   Noah, 

Geo  Wright.  David  Wright,  A  Crumpacker, 
Sidle,  Henry  Roos 


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fit  cospkl  tuitoe 


Vol.  XXIII. 


APRIL,  1873. 


No.  4t. 


A    TWOFOLD     REVELATION    OF 
CHRIST. 

To  reveal  is  to  disclose  j  to  make 
known  something  before  unknown 
orunrevealed.  And  to  reveal  or  make 
known  the  Son  of  God,  is  one  of  the 
great  designs  of  the  scriptures.  He 
is  the  Alpha  and  Omega,  in  the 
great  system  of  redemption.  "There 
is  none  other  name  under  heaven 
given  among  men,  whereby  we  must 
be  saved  "  He  is  the  life  of  the  soul. 
"He  that  hath  the  Son  hath  life; 
and  he  that  hath  not  the  Son  of  God 
hath  not  life."  "Christ  is  all,  and 
in  all."  And  the  scriptures  recog- 
nize various  revelations  or  manifest- 
ations of  Christ. 

I.  There  is  a  revelation  of  him  to 
us.  This  revelation  was  first  made 
in  promise.  The  Lord  said  to  the 
3erpent,  "I  will  put  enmity  between 
thee  and  the  woman,  and  between 
thy  seed  and  her  seed  ;  it  shall  bruise 
thj'  head,  and  thou  shalt  bruise  his 
heel."  This  is  a  most  gracious 
promise  ot  Christ  as  the  Saviour  ol 
fallen  man  from  the  power  of  Satan. 
And  though  it  was  not  given  direct- 
ly to  our  first  parents,  it  was  prob- 
ably given  in  their  presence  and 
within  their  hearing,  and  afforded 
them  a  ground  of  hope.  It  was  the 
first  streaks  of  light  caused  by  the 
approach  of  the  gospel  day.  It  was 
such  a  revelation  of  Christ  that 
would  and  that  did  enable  the  pa- 
triarchs to  believe  and  confide  in 
him  for  salvation.  He  said  to  the 
Jesw,  of  Abraham,  "your  father 
Abraham  rejoiced  to  see   my    day  : 


and  he  saw  it,  and  was  glad."  He 
appreciated  the  promise  of  the  con- 
quering seed,  and  his  faith  embraced 
it,  and  he  drew  comfort  from  it. 

2.  We  have  a  revelation  of  him  to 
us  in  the  types  of  the  Mosaic  law 
(a).  In  the  passover.  The  mourn- 
ful night  finally  arrived  in  which 
the  destroying  angel  was  to  smite 
all  the  first-born  of  Egypt.  This 
last  and  most  severe  of  all  the 
plagues  that  were  sent  upon  Pha- 
raoh to  make  him  consent  to  the 
departure  of  the  Israelites  from  his 
dominion,  touches  his  heart,  and  he 
called  for  Moses  and  Aaron  by  night, 
"and  said,  rise  up,  and  get  you  forth 
from  among  my  people,  both  ye  and 
the  children  of  Israel ;  and  go,  serve 
the  Lord,  as  ye  have  said.  Also 
take  your  flocks  and  your  herds,  as 
ye  have  said,  and  begone;  and  bless 
me  also."  But  amid  all  the  prevail- 
ing sorrow  that  reigned  that  night 
in  Egypt,  the  Israelites  were  pro- 
tected and  no  evil  came  near  their 
dwelling.  They  are  directed  by  the 
Lord  to  sprinkle  on  their  door  posts 
the  blood  of  a  lamb.  The  manner 
of  its  death,  and  the  ceremonies 
which  were  to  accompany  the  eat- 
ing of  its  flesh,  were  minutely  giv- 
en, as  it  was  to  be  an  ordinance 
among  God's  chosen  people.  It* 
meaning  we  are  not  left  to  conjec- 
ture; for  it  was  a  type  and  a  very 
expressive  one  of  the  Son  of  Grodj 
who  as  a  lamb,  was  to  be  sacrificed 
for  the  sin  of  the  world.  And  henoo 
the  apostle  declares,  "Christ  our 
passoveris  sacrificed  for  us,"  1  Cor. 
5:  7. 


98 


A  TWO-FOLD 


(6)  The  ordinance  of  the  scape- 
goat. This  was  among  the  most  ex 
pressive  ceremonies  of  theLevitical 
law,  and  evidently  had  in  it  gospel 
n^steries.  Two  kids  of  the  goats 
for  a  sin-offering  were  to  bo  brought, 
to  the  door  of  the  tabernacle  of  the 
congregation.  But  only  one  was  to 
be  killed.  The  other  was  to  be  pre- 
sented alive  before  the  Lord,  and 
Aaron  laying  both  his  hands  upon 
its  head,  was  to  confess  over  him 
"all  the  iniquities  of  the  children  of 
Israel,  and  all  their  transgression  in 
all  their  sins,  putting  them  upon  the 
head  of  the  goat,  and  shall  send  him 
away  by  the  hand  of  a  fit  man  into 
the  wilderness:  and  the  goat  shall 
bear  upon  him  all  their  iniquities 
unto  the  land  not  inhabited  :  and  he 
shall  let  go  the  goat  in  the  wilder- 
ness," Lev.  16:  21,  22.  The  first 
goa^  may  8ign'fy  Christ  crucified. 
The  blood  of  the  slain  goat  was  to 
be  carried  within  the  veil.  And 
Christ  was  to  appear  in  the  pres- 
ence of  God  for  us  with  his  own 
blood. 

The  second  goat  may  signify  our 
risen  and  living  Lord,  who  ever 
lives  to  make  intercession  for  us, 
and  to  exercise  his  pardoning  power 
on  earth  by  which  he  forgives  the 
sin  of  the  believing  and  obedient 
penitent,  and  removes  them  as  far 
from  him  as  "the  east  is  from  the 
west,"  "He  was  delivered  for  our 
offences  and  was  raised  again  for 
our  justification/'  Kom.  4 :  25.  For 
if,  when  we  were  enemies,  we  were 
reconciled  to  God  by  the  death  of 
his  Son:  much  more,  being  recon- 
ciled, we  shall  be  saved  by  his  life, 
Eom.  5:  10.  And  in  our  suffering, 
crucified,  risen,  and  ascended  Lord, 
we  have  a  Saviour  who  "is  able  to 


save  them  to  the  uttermost  that 
come  unto  God  by  him,"  Heb.  7: 
25.  But  it  is  unnecessary  to  follow 
the  typical  revelation  of  our  Lord 
further. 

"Israel  in  ancient  days, 

Not  only  had  a  view 
Of  Sinai  in  a  blaze, 

But  learn'd  the  gospel  too; 
The  types  and  figures"  were  a  glass, 
In  which  they  saw  the  Saviour's  face. 

The  paschal  sacrifice 

And  blood-besprinkled  door, 

Seen  with  enlighten'd  eyes, 
And  once  appli'd  with  pow'r, 

Would  teach  the  need  of  other  blood, 

To  reconcile  us  to  our  God. 

The  Lamb,  the  Dove,  set  forth 

His  perfect  innocence, 
Whose  blood  of  matchless  worth 

Should  be  the  Soul's  defense ; 
For  he  who  can  for  sin  atone, 
Must  have  no  failings  of  his  own." 

3.  We  have  a  revelation  of  him 
to  us  in  prophecy.  "To  him  give 
all  the  prophets  witness,  that 
through  his  name  whosoever  believ- 
eth  in  him  shall  receive  remission  of 
sins,"  Acts  10:  43.  He  was  the 
Wonderful,  Counselor,  The  mighty 
God,  The  everlasting  Father,  The 
Prince  of  Peace,  and  the  man  of 
sorrows  of  Isaiah ;  the  righteous 
Branch  of  Jeremiah ;  the  Messiah 
of  Daniel;  the  Sun  of  righteousness 
of  Malachi.  Thus  the  prophets 
with  more  or  less  directness  and  ful- 
ness prophesied  of  Christ. 

4.  We  have  him  revealed  to  us  in 
his  human  form  in  the  incarnation. 
This  was  a  clear  and  convincing 
revelation  of  him.  "When  the  ful- 
ness of  the  time  was  come  God  sent 
forth  his  son,,,  made  of  a  woman, 
made  under  the  law,"  Gal.  4:4.  In 
his  incarnation  we  have  the  prom- 


REVELATION  OF  CHRIST. 


99 


ise  seed,  the  antitype  of  many  of 
the  types  of  the  law,  and  the  char- 
acter which  constituted  the  burden 
of  man}- of  the  prophecies.  He  was 
God  manifested  in  the  flesh.  His 
life  and  doctrine  were  a  revelation 
of  God.  And  hence  he  said  to 
Philip,  "he  that  hath  seen  me  hath 
seen  the  F.ather.,,  In  the  revelation 
we  have  of  him  in  the  seed  of  Abra- 
ham, he  comes  so  near  to  us,  and 
under  such  aspects,  as  to  attract  our 
attention  as  a  perfect  specimen  of 
our  common  humanity;  and  by  the 
wonderful  combination  of  the  hu- 
man with  the  divine  nature,  we 
have  a  Saviour  that  can  save  the 
chief  of  sinners. 

5.  The  last  revelation  of  Christ  to 
us  will  be  his  revelation  in  glory. 
The  apostle  Peter  uses  the  follow- 
ing language  in  exhorting  Chris- 
tians: "Gird  up  the  loins  of  your 
mind,  be  sober,  and  hope  to  the  end 
for  the  grace  that  is  to  be  brought 
unto  you  at  the  revelation  of  Jesus 
Christ,"  1  Peter  1 :  13.  We  have  a 
reference  to  this  glorious  and  future 
revelation  of  our  Lord,  in  the  fol- 
lowing words  of  Paul :  "And  to 
you  who  are  troubled  rest  with  us, 
when  the  Lord  Jesus  shall  be  reveal- 
ed from  heaven  with  his  mighty  an- 
gels, in  flaming  fire  taking  ven- 
geance on  those  that  know  not  God, 
and  that  obey  not  the  gospel  of  our 
Lord  Jesus  Christ:  who  shall  be 
punished  with  everlasting  destruc- 
tion from  the  presence  of  the  Lord, 
and  from  the  glory  of  his  power; 
when  he  shall  come  to  be  glorified 
in  his  saints,  and  to  be  admired  in 
all  them  that  believe  (because  our 
testimony  among  you  was  believed) 
in  that  day/'  2  Thess.  1:  7-10. 

In  the  various  revelations  we  have 


of  Christ  to  us,  we  have  him  pre- 
sented to  us  under  various  aspects. 
In  this  divine  character  he  claims 
our  worship;  in  his  sacrificial  char- 
acter we  have  the  ground  of  our 
hope  as  guilty  sinners;  in  his  royal 
character  he  claims  our  obedience  to 
his  laws;  in  the  perfect  moral  char- 
acter that  he  exhibited  in  his  life, 
we  have  a  pattern  for  our  imitation  ; 
and  in  his  character  as  a  Saviour  of 
our  ruined  and  wretched  race,  he 
presents  claims  for  our  love  and 
gratitude. 

II  We  have  a  revelation  of  Christ 
in  us.  "When  it  pleased  God"  says 
Paul,  "to  reveal  his  Son  in  me." 
And  this  revelation  of  Christ  in 
Paul,  was  no  special  revelation  to 
him  to  prepare  him  for  the  apostle- 
ship,  but  it  was  what  every  true 
Christian  experiences.  Hence  Paul 
says  in  writing  to  all  the  members 
that  comprised  the  churches  of  Ga- 
latia,  "my  little  children,  of  whom 
1  travail  in  birth  again  until  Christ 
be  formed  in  you,"  Gal.  4:  19. 
Christ  formed  within  us  and  Christ 
revealed  in  us,  express  the  same 
thing  in  Christian  experience.  The 
following  suggestive  language  oc 
curs  in  Paul's  epistle  to  the  Collos- 
sians  :  In  speaking  of  his  apostle- 
ship  he  says  :  "Whereof  I  am  made 
a  minister,  according  to  the  dispen- 
sation of  God  which  is  given  to  me 
for  you,  to  fulfill  the  word  of  God; 
even  the  mystery  which  hath  been 
hid  from  ages  and  from  generations, 
but  now  is  made  manifest  to  his 
saints:  to  whom  God  would  make 
known  what  is  the  riches  ot  the 
glory  of  this  mystery  among  the 
Gentiles;  which  is  Christ  in  you 
the  hope  of  glory,"  Col.  1 :  -1^-11. 
We  have  not  only  in  this   pa 


100 


SAVING  FAITH  AND  WORKS. 


the  precious  truth  that  Christians 
have  Christ  in  them,  but  wo  also 
learn  from  it  that  Christ  revealed  in 
us  or  formed  in  us,  is  the  hope  of 
glory,  and  the  grand  practical  result 
of  believing  and  obeying  the  gos- 
pel. 

The  revelation  of  Christ  to  us,  is 
designed  to  prepare  the  way  for  the 
revelation  of  Christ  in  us.  The  rev- 
elation of  Christ  in  us  implies  more 
than  a  revelation  of  Christ  to  us, 
since  many  who  have  the  gospel 
preached  to  them  will  perish  ;  while 
all  who  have  Christ  revealed  in  them, 
and  retain  this  revelation  of  him, 
have  the  hope  of  glory,  and  will  be 
saved.  In  the  revelation  of  Christ 
to  us  we  hear  of  the  things  taught 
in  the  gospel,  but  in  the  revelation 
of  him  in  us,  wo  see  and  experience 
their  reality  and  excellency.  And 
this  experimental  knowledge  is  eter 
nallife.  Our  Lord  said  in  his  pray- 
er, John  17:  3,  "And  this  is  life  eter- 
nal, that  they  might  know  thee  the 
only  true  God,  and  Jesus  Christ, 
whom  thou  hast  sent." 

Reader,  be  satisfied  with  nothing 
less  than  a  revelation  of  Christ  in 
you.  But  this  will  not  be  a  new 
revelation  of  itself,  but  new  in  its 
effects  and  experience,  for  such  a 
revelation  of  Christ  will  produce  a 
new  creature.  Has  Christ  been  re- 
vealed in  you?  Have  you  such  an 
appreciation  of  him  that  you  would 
be  willing  to  sacrifice  every  thing  of 
a  worldly  cnaracter  that  you  may 
win  him,  and  possess  him  for  ever? 
If  you  have  not,  seek  the  gospel 
revelation  of  him  in  you,  and  then 
he  will  be  indeed  precious  to  you. 

J.  Q. 


For  the  Visitor. 

SAVING  FAITH  AND  WORKS. 


BY  J.  S.  FLORY. 


"For  by  grace  are  ye  Baved  through  faith  ; 
and  that  not  of  yourselves,  it  is  the  gift  of  God  • 
not  of  works,  lest  any  man  should  boast.  For 
we  are  his  workmanship,  created  in  Christ 
Jesus  unto  good  works,  which  God  hath  before 
ordained  that  we  should  walk  in'tbetu."  Eph. 
2:  8,  9,  10. 

The  first  clause  of  the  above  text 
contains  the  sum  and  substance  of 
Salvation  through  Chiist.  It  was 
through  the  love,  favor,  or  grace  of 
God  that  He  sent  His  Son  into  the 
world  to  save  us.  Now  by  that 
grace  through  faith  we  are  saved,  if 
saved  at  all. 

This  being  saved  by  grace  through 
faith  being  the  grand  pillar  of  truth 
which  upholds  the  fundamental 
principles  of  the  scheme  of  redemp- 
tion is  a  matter  of  the  greatest  im- 
portance, and  a  subject  we  fear  often 
abused  by  way  of  disconnecting  it 
from  everything  else  that  should,  in 
consequence  of  God's  will,  cluster 
around  it,  or  be  in  harmony  with  it. 
And  we  who  believe  and  teach  that 
the  Gospel  in  all  its  bearing  is  the 
power  of  God  unto  salvation  to  them 
that  believe"  are  often  misrepresent- 
ed relative  to  the  subject  of  faith 
and  are  sometimes  charged  with  put- 
ting our  main  dependence  in  works. 
We  propose  in  this  article,  to  give 
our  views  in  as  brief  a  manner  as 
possible,  upon  the  subject  of  being 
"saved  by  grace  through  faith"  and 
shall  try  to  prove  our  views  to  be 
in  harmony  with  God's  word. 

First  we  remark  "the  grace  of 
God  which  bringeth  salvation  hath 
appeared"  and  that  too  to  "all  men" 
for  to  teach  them  the  "denying  of 
ungodliness,  worldly  lust"  etc.,  and 


SAVINF  FAITH  AND  WORKS. 


101 


how  to  live  in  this  "present  world" 
that  we  may  be  saved.  This  grace 
is  effective  through  faith,  therefore 
those  who  put  their  trust  in  the 
grace  and  mercy  of  God,  irrespective 
of  a  practical  living  taith,  must  and 
will  be  disappointed. 

That  we  may  have  a  proper  con- 
ception of  the  subject  of  faith  we 
will  glance  at  the  different  Scriptur- 
al meanings  of  the  term. 

Sometimes  it  is  used  for  the  faith 
fulness  and  veracity  of  God,  (see 
Rom.  3:3).  Also  it  is  sometimes  used 
for  the  persuasion  of  the  mind  as  to 
the  lawfulness  of  things  of  an  indif 
ferent  nature  (see  Romans  14  c  22, 
23).  And  it  is  frequently  put  or 
used  for  the  doctrine  of  the  Gospel. 
As  instances  we  quote :  "The  word 
is  nigh  thee  even  in  thy  mouth  and 
in  tby  heart,  that  is  the  word  of 
faith,  which  we  preach."  Rom.  10:8. 

Felix  wanted  to  hear  Paul  "con- 
cerning the  faith  in  Christ."  Paul 
seys,  "strive  together  for  the  faith 
of  the  Gospel."  Jude  says  "The 
faith  that  was  once  delivered  to  the 
Saints." 

Paul  to  Galantians  says  he  now 
preached  the  faith  he  once  destroy- 
ed.    Also  of    "hearing    the   faith." 

And  Gal.  3:23  "But  before  faith 
came  we  were  kept  under  the  law, 
shut  up  unto  the  faith  which  should 
be  revealed." 

"I  have  kept  the  faith."  "Some 
shall  depart  from  the  faith."  "Hath 
denied  the  faith."  Paul  says  "my 
Son  after  the  common  faith."  In 
Revelations  Christ  says,  by  the 
spirit,  concerning  the  church  in  Per- 
gamos  thou  "hast  not  denied  my 
faith"  and  in  chap.  14:  12.  "Here 
are  they  that  have  kept  the  com- 
mandments   of   God   and   faith    of 


Jesus."  "Examine  yourselves 
whether  you  be  in  the  faith."  (2  Cor. 
13  :  5).  Much  more  might  be  pro- 
duced to  show  that  often  where  the 
word  "faith"  is  used  it  has  a  refer- 
erence  to  the  Gospel  and  law  of  grace 
and  faith. 

We  next  will  examine  the  subject 
as  applicable  to  individuals,  or  under 
the  head  of  personal  faith.  In  this 
respect  faith  in  Scripture  is  present- 
ed in  two  leading  views.  1st,  As- 
sent or  persuasion  ;  2d.  that  of  con- 
fidence or  reliance.  The  first  may 
stand  disconnected  from  the  latter, 
but  the  latter  cannot  exist  without 
the  former. 

Many  have  an  assenting  faith  in 
the  Scriptures — that  Jesus  Christ  is 
the  Son  of  God  and  the  Saviour  of 
the  world.  James  seems  to  infer 
such  a  faith  is  allowable  to  devils, 
and  even  professed  christians  may 
have  nothing  more  than  snch  a  dead, 
inoperative  faith  as  Christ  plainly 
teaches  when  speaking  of  those  that 
shall  at  the  last  day  come  up  and 
say,  "Lord  have  we  not  prophesied 
in  thy  name?"  etc.,  and  he  shall 
say  "depart  from  me  I  never 
knew  you.  Those  characters  will 
be  condemned  not  for  a  want  of  sin- 
cerity in  their  faith  but  because  of 
their  works  of  iniquity.  We  may 
rightly  conclude,  assent  to  the  truths 
of  the  christian  religion,  may  follow 
examination  and  conviction  of  their 
truthfulness,  yet  the  spirit  be  un- 
renewed and  the  conduct  sinful,  so 
that  believers  may  be  and  often  are 
"workers  of  iniquity." 

Faith,  necessary  as  a  condition  of 
salvation,  must  have  implicit  con- 
fidence and  firm  reliance  in  God's 
promises,  connected  with  assent. 
Through  such  faith  as  implies  trust 


102 


SAVING  FAITH  AND  WORKS. 


and  confidence  in  God,  Noah  moved 
with  fear*  went  to  work  and  ulti- 
mately condemned  the  world  '-'and 
became  heir  of  the  righteousness 
which  is  by  faith."  Ity  such  faith 
Abraham  obeyed  God  and  to  him  it 
was  counted  for  righteousness.  By 
such  faith  "the  ciders  obtained  a 
good  report." 

Seeing  then  that  implicit  con- 
fidence and  trust  is  the  necessary  el- 
ement to  make  faith  of  a  saving 
nature,  we  are  next  made  to  enquire 
from  whence  cometh  such  faith. 
Our  text  says,  "and  that  not  of  your- 
selves, it  is  the  gift  of  God."  Of  our- 
selves we  may  assent  to  the  con- 
tents of  the  Bible  as  we  do  to  any 
other  authentic  book,  but  the  saving 
element,  trust  and  confidence  cometh 
from  God  or  through  the  workings 
of  His  spirit.  Jesus  says,  "No  man 
can  come  to  Him  except  the  Father 
draw  him."  ''Faith  cometh  by 
hearing,"  by  hearing  the  Truth  as  it 
is  in  Jesus.  "The  dead  in  tresspasses 
and  sins"  are  made  to  hear  the  voice 
of  the  Son  of  God  "and  they  that  hear 
shall  live."  "The  light  that  lighteth 
every  man"  appeareth  ;  the  sinner 
then  can  see  where  he  standeth  j 
the  Gospel  as  a  mirror  reflects  to 
him  his  awful  state  and  standing; 
the  convictions  of  God's  spirit  im- 
pels him  to  trust  in  Jesus  according 
to  the  authority  and  direction  of 
God's  word  ;  repentance  and  turning 
to  God  is  the  consequent  result.  His 
faith  will  necessarily  prompt  him  on 
to  obedience.  His  trust  and  con- 
fidence in  God  made  effective 
through  that  "faith  that  worketh  by 
love"  will  never  say  to  him,  stop, 
short  of  obedience  to  God's  com- 
mand upon  which  hangs  salvation 
through  the  merits  of  Jesus    Christ. 


It  is  a  positive  injunction  or  prom- 
ise of  the  Lord,  "He  that  believeth 
and  is  baptized  shall  be  saved,"  He 
that  believeth  with  entire  confi- 
dence and  trust  in  God,  it  being 
such  faith  as  is  "the  gift  of  God" 
will  be  baptized  and  therefore  mus- 
be  saved — saved  from  the  condemn 
ing  power  of  all  past  sins — all  hav- 
ing been  washed  away  through  the 
blood  of  a  crucified  Savior,  and  then 
the  Holy  Spirit,  a  "gift  of  God" 
shall  illuminate  the  "new  creature" 
unto  the  light  of  "perfect  day." 

"Not  of  works,  lest  any  man  should 
boast."  Now  were  man  to  merit 
Salvation  by  his  works  he  would 
have  something  to  boast  of.  Sal- 
vation then  would  be  a  matter  of 
debt;  this  cannot  be,  for  after  we 
have  done  all  we  are  commanded  to 
do  we  are  counted  unprofitable  ser- 
vants. There  can  be  justly  noth- 
ing due  an  unprofitable  servant, 
but  punishment  and  denunciation 
tor  his  conduct.  So  with  men  all 
are  sinners,  at  the  best  unprofitable  ; 
but  God  so  loves  us  as  to  grant 
pardon,  justification  and  Salvation. 
Oh  grace  is  free  grace  indeed  !  We 
can  not  merit  Salvation  by  our  faith 
or  works.  A  living  working  faith 
is  simply  the  condition  upon  which 
God  has  seen  fit  to  suspend  Salva- 
tion through  His  free  grace. 

"For  we  are  His  workmanship, 
created  unto  Christ  Jesus  unto  good 
works.  "Faith  without  works  is 
dead"  therefore  works  must  hold  a 
prominent  place  in  the  "law  of  faith" 
We  now  propose  to  designate  its 
position,  and  remark  in  the  language 
of  the  great  reformer,  M.  Luther, 
"Faith  ought  to  produce  good  works 
purely  in  obedience  to  God  and  not 
in    order     to     our     justification." 


SAVING  FAITH  AND  WORKS. 


103 


Works  is  to  faith  as  the  spirit  is  to 
the  body,  without  the  spirit  the 
body  is  dead,  inactive,  a  dead  mass 
hastening  to  corruption.  Says  James 
"show  thy  faith  without  thy  works 
and  I  will  show  thee  my  faith  by 
my  works."  When  Faith  is  made 
alive  by  the  Spirit  of  God  it  becomes 
active  just  as  Adam  "became  a  liv- 
ing soul"  when  God  breathed  in  him 
the  breath  of  life.  Every  pulsation 
of  such  a  living  faith  will  beat  in 
unison  with  God's  word,  therefore 
truly,  "faith  ought  to  produce  works 
purely  in  obedience  to  God." 

It  therefore  stands  as  an  unmis- 
takable evidence  of  being  alive  to 
God.  God  may  know  what  is  in 
the  heart  but  his  scheme  of  Salva- 
tion is  such  that  he  has  given  com- 
mandments of  such  a  nature  that  he 
may  have  an  outward  manifestation 
of  our  faith  in  him.  They  are  given 
to  test  our  faith.  Thus  He  tested 
Abraham's  faith!  By  faith  the  walls 
of  Jerico  fell  down;  but  through 
works — obedience  to  the  command 
— faith  brought  the  power  of  God  to 
be  effective  in  demolishing  those 
walls.  When  James  speaks  of  works 
even  to  say  "Ye  see  then  how  that 
by  works  a  man  isjustified,  and  not 
by  faith  only,"  he  is  showing  that 
justifying  faith  can  not  stand  dis 
connected  from  works  no  more  than 
the  spirit  can  be  disconnected  from 
the  living  body,  they  must  stand  to- 
gether. Works  is  the  outgrowth  of 
faith,  just  as  the  movements  of  the 
body  is  the  result  of  the  life  within. 
We  agree  with  Paul  we  are  justified 
by  faith,  but  only  by  such  a  faith 
which  produce  works  "purely  in 
obedience  to  God."  We  see  Paul  did 
not  discard  the  necessity  of  being 
obedient    to     faith.       From    Jesus 


Christ  he  claims  to  have  received 
grace  "for  obedience  to  the  faith 
among  all  nations."  Rom.  1:5.  Al- 
so speaks  of  the  work  of  faith  ;  in 
Thes.  1:3  saya  "Remember  your 
work  of  faith."  And  2  Thes.  1:  11. 
"That  God  would  fulfill  in  you  the 
work  of  faith  with  power." 

We  next  shall  examine  the  evi- 
dences necessary  to  produce  or  cause 
saving  faith  to  center  in  the  heart. 
In  nothing  can  the  saying  "like  be- 
gets like,"  be  more  appropriately  ap- 
plied than  in  this  subject  of  faith. 
If  the  truth,  the  whole  truth,  and 
nothing  but  the  truth,  are  the  evi- 
dences presented,  faith  will  be  such 
that  the  believer  will  "do  the  truth," 
the  whole  truth  and  nothing  but 
the  truth!  There  must  be  evidence, 
before  there  can  be  faith.  The  doc- 
trine of  the  Gospel  must  be  heard 
for  "faith  cometh  by  hearing,"  and 
then  faith  in  the  same  will  cause  the 
individual  to  act  accordingly.  But 
let  the  truth  be  "changed  into  a  lie" 
or  a  portion  of  God's  word  be  sup- 
pressed and  the  believer  will  in 
actions  give  God  the  lie  and  say  this 
and  that  is  nonessential.  It  follows 
then  that  such  faith  that  produces 
works  not  in  harmony  with  God's 
word  is  not  saving  faith  and  by  such 
faith  that  lacks  this  test  no  one  is 
justified.  No  faith  is  saving  other 
than  that  which  causes  the  posfi  - 
or  to  "obey  from  the  heart  that  form 
of  doctrine  delivered  unto  us."  Why 
is  Christ  "become  the  author  of  Sal- 
vation to  all  them  that  obey  him?" 
Because  all  such  have  true  saving 
faith.  Why  have  those  that  do  His 
commandments  the  glorious  prom- 
ise of  entering  into  the  city?  Be- 
cause the  doing  of  his  command- 
ments is  evidence  of  a  genuine  liv- 
ing faith  in  God. 


104 


ASHAMED  OF  JESUS. 


"  We  are  God's  workmanship  cre- 
ated unto  good  works  which  He  hath 
before  ordained  we  should  walk  in 
them.  God  so  ordained  it,  so  de- 
termined, so  decreed,  and  so  com- 
manded, that  all  who  were  recreated, 
regenerated,  in  Christ  Jesus  by  His 
grace  through  faith,  should  walk  in 
them,  yea  will  walk  in  them. 

It  is  an  unalterable  law  of  God 
that  every  seed  produces  a  plant  or 
tree  of  its  kind.  Seeds  of  religious 
error  planted  in  the  heart  will  pro- 
duce a  religious  life  full  of  errors 
and  delusions.  But  truth — the  word 
of  God,  planted  in  the  heart,  will 
bring  forth  a  tree  full  of  truth,  love 
and  obedience.  Think  oi  it  profess- 
or. Have  you  that  proof  that  bears 
testimony  that  you  have  saving 
faith  ? 

God  is  now  putting  the  test  to 
your  faith,  now  is  the  day  of  your 
trial — state  of  preparation.  See  to 
it  are  you  doing  your  duty,  are  you 
from  the  heart,  obeying  all  His 
commands  and  keeping  the  ordinan- 
ces as  delivered  unto  you  by  Christ 
and  the  Apostles  ?  Oh  !  when  you 
and  I  are  weighed  in  the  scales  of 
God's  justice,  may  we  not'be  found 
wanting. 


For  the  Visitor. 

ASHAMED  OF  JESUS. 

Whosoever  therefore  shall  be 
ashamed  of  me,  and  of  my  words,  in 
this  adulterous  and  sinful  genera- 
tion ;  of  him  also  shall  the  son  of 
man  be  ashamed,  when  he  cometh  in 
the  glory  of  his  Father  and  the  holy 
Angels.  Mark.  8:  38.  The  above 
text  is  one  of  great  importance. 
Whosoever,  or  any  one,  therefore  : 
as  much  as  to  say  for  this  reason — 


which  is  given  previous  to  the  text. 
Christ  says,  whosoever  shall  be 
ashamed  of  me  and  of  my  words.  We 
have,  in  the  sentence,  two  import- 
ant ideas;  the  first  is  that  of  being 
ashamed  of  Christ:  the  second,  that 
of  being  ashamed  of  his  word,  which 
perhaps  claims  the  greater  attention. 
We,  (in  order  that  we  may  be  fully 
understood  in  our  views),  will  first 
try  to  offer  a  tew  thoughts  on  the 
first  subject.  We  find  that,  the 
priests  in  the  temple  at  one  time  be- 
lieved on  Christ:  for  fear  of  the 
people,  they  did  not  acknowledge 
him,  lest  they  should  be  cast  out  of 
the  temple.  Wo  find  again,  that  the 
love  of  God  casteth  away  all  fear. 
They,  for  fear  of  the  people,  did  not 
acknowledge  him,  lest  they  should 
be  cast  out  of  the  temple ;  and  why  ? 
because  they  loved  the  praise  of  man, 
rather  than  the  praise  of  God. 
Hence,  they  were  ashamed  of  Christ; 
by  whom,  and  for  whom  all  things 
were  made.  We  are  the  creatures, 
and  he  the  creator.  And  it  is  to  be 
lamented,  that  in  our  days,  there 
are  scores  of  such  characters.  The 
second  subject  is  that  of  being  asham- 
ed of  the  words  of  Christ :  which,  as 
already  said,  claims  the  greater  at- 
tention. It  is  to  be  lamented,  that 
people  are  so  often  ashamed  to  con- 
verse with  their  creator. 

But  this,  at  the  present  day,  has 
become  a  means  by  which  the  honorl 
of  men  is  sought.  Hollering,  and 
hooping,  and  shouting,  in  our  days, 
take  the  lead,  rather  than  a  genuine 
conviction.  The  prayers  that  are 
offered,  must  be  offered  in  the  cor- 
ners of  the  streets  and  in  their  large 
ornamental  houses  with  the  highest 
flow  of  language  that  can  be  found: 
and  if  a  secret   prayer  is  offered  it 


ASHAMED  OF  JESUS. 


105 


must  afterwards  bo  made  public  in 
order  that  the  praise  of  man  may  be 
gained.  "Cursed  is  the  man  that 
putteth  his  trust  in  the  armor  of 
flesh."  Ashamed  of  Christ  and  his 
words  ?  Yes,  ashamed  to  go  down 
into  the  pebbly  brook  in  order  to  be 
buried  with  their  blessod  Kedeemer; 
lest  by  any  means  they  might  be 
raised  with  him  and  walk  in  newness 
of  life;  upon  which  we  have  the 
promise  of  the  Holy  Ghost.  One 
day  we  see  them  crying,  and  weep- 
ing, and  praying.  The  next  in  the 
saloon,  or  at  a  show,  or  perhaps  at 
the  card  table,  or  in  the  ball  room, 
or  at  a  dance  enjoying  themselves  in 
the  things  of  the  lower,  and  darker 
world.  Ashamed  they  are  to  lay 
aside  their  garments,  and  stoop  to 
wash  their  brethren's  feet,  and  to 
refrain  from  wearing  costly  array, 
and  broidering  the  hair :  but  they 
eat  the  feast  with  the  leavened  bread 
of  maliciousness  and  hatred ;  and 
wearing  hoods,  and  veils,  ear-rings, 
and  bracelets,  and  every  high  and 
exalted  thing;  all  because  they  are 
ashamed  of  the  words  of  Christ: 
and  because  the  adversary  has  the 
uppermost  seat  in  the  heart.  "Spots 
they  are  in  your  feasts  of  charity." 
"Wells  without  water;'7  having 
neither  the  truth  nor  the  spirit  of 
God  in  them. 

He  says  again,  that  they  heap  up 
to  themselves  teachers,  having  itch- 
ing ears,  who  have  become  the  min- 
isters of  light;  and  no  marvel,  for 
Satan  himself  is  transformed  into  an 
angel  of  light.  Paul  says,  the  gos- 
pel of  Christ  is  the  power  of  God 
unto  salvation  unto  every  one  that 
believeth.  Again,  "by  this  we  do 
know  that  we  know  him,  if  we  keep 
his  commandments." 


Young  brethren  and  sisters,  be 
faithful;  stand  upon  the  rock,  Chi  1st 
Jesus  :  bo  not  ashamed  of  the  words 
of  Christ,  to  acknowledge  and  do 
them  :  for  he  that  is  ashamed  of  me 
and  of  my  words,  of  him  shall  also  the 
son  of  man  be  ashamed,  when  he 
cometh  in  the  glory  of  his  Father 
and  the  holy  angels.  Dear  and  much 
beloved  brethren  and  sisters,  be  not 
ashamed  to  acknowledge  Christ  and 
his  words ;  be  not  ashamed  to  be 
clad  with  modest  apparel,  and  to 
stoop  to  wash  your  brethren's  feet; 
and  to  be  sober  when  you  see  the 
world  rejoice  in  uncertain  pleasures 
— and  also  to  reprove  them  when 
they  err.  Although  they  may  some- 
times laugh  you  to  scorn,  you  are 
honored  of  your  Heavenly  Father. 
Christ  says,  I  am  not  come  to  send 
peace  on  the  earth,  but  a  sword, 
which  is  the  word  God  ;  and  again 
my  words  shall  judge  you  in  the  last 
day.  Paul  says,  judge  yourselves, 
lest  ye  be  condemned  with  the  world. 
The  time  is  last  approaching  and 
hastening  on,  when  all  must  appear 
before  the  judge  of  quick  and  dead  ; 
and  give  an  account  ot  the  deeds 
done  in  the  body  :  those  that  have 
done  good,  unto  the  resurrection  of 
life,  and  those  that  have  done  evil, 
unto  the  resurrection  of  damnation 
— those  who  have  been  ashamed  of 
Christ  and  his  words;  to  meet  a  God 
who  is  ashamed  of  them.  Those 
who  have  loved  the  commandments, 
shall  then  rejoice,  and  shall  shine 
forth  brighter  than  the  sun  :  But 
his  enemies  shall  thon  bo  made  his 
foot  stool ;  it  shall  then  be  said  to 
them,  depart  from  me  ye  workers  of 
iniquity,  for  I  never  knew  you.  O, 
the  shrieks  and  cries  that  shall  then 
be  uttered  ! 


106 


WINTER. 


They  shall  then  cry  for  rocks  and 
mountains,  to  fall  upon  them  :  but 
nothing  will  then  appease  the  wrath 
of  an  angry  God,  but  to  cast  them 
into  the  place  that  was  prepared  for 
the  devil  and  his  angels;  where  there 
is  weeping,  and  wailing,  and  gnash 
ing  of  teeth;  where  the  worm  dieth 
not,  and  the  fire  is  not  quenched. 
"For,"  says  Paul,  "I  am  persuaded, 
that  neither  death,  nor  life,  nor  an- 
gels, nor  principalities,  nor  powers, 
nor  things  present,  nor  things  to 
come,  nor  height,  nor  depth,  nor  any 
other  creature,  shall  be  able  to  sepa- 
rate us  from  the  love  of  God  which 
is  in  Christ  Jesus  our  Lord" :  but 
the  reason,  that  we  so  often  are 
ashamed  of  the  words  of  Christ  is, 
that  we  never  have  attained  unto 
that  love.  Whenever  we  have  the 
love  of  God  within  our  hearts,  we 
are  not  ashamed  of  his  words;  neith- 
er do  we  find  one  commandment, 
that  is  not  necessary  to  the  salvation 
of  the  soul. 

Dennis  Weimer. 


For  the  Visitor. 

WINTER. 

The  chilling  winds  may  howl  and 
storms  of  snow  may  scatter  their 
downy  flakes  around  us  until  all  is 
drifted  full.  The  cold  increases  un- 
til we  barely  dare  venture  out  to  at- 
tend to  the  duties  we  owe  to  each 
other  to  sustain  life.  In  this  beau- 
tiful country  of  ours,  a  land  of  peace 
and  plenty,  the  people  can  prepare 
themselves  for  the  approaching 
storms  of  winter.  The  farmer  has 
his  barns  well  filled  with  good  pro- 
vender for  his  domestic  animals,  his 
garner  is  well  filled  with  choice  grain, 
his  cellar  with  the  best  productions 


of  his  orchard,  his  wood-houso  filled 
with  dry  fuel.  The  citizens  of  the 
towns  in  this  country  can  purchase 
the  necessaries  of  life  and  when  the 
cold  winter  comes  with  its  stormy 
blasts  and  chilling  winds,  we  can  sit 
by  our  heated  stoves  in  our  cozy  lit- 
tle homes  and  enjoy  the  benefits  of 
our  plenteous  supply.  If  we  wish 
to  attend  to  out-door  duties  we  can 
put  on  our  warm  coats,  &c,  and  face 
the  storm  without  injury  from  frost. 
But  is  this  the  case  with  humanity 
at  large?  Think  of  the  poor.  Way 
out  yonder  is  the  little  cottage  with 
its  inmates  consisting  of  parents  and 
children,  the  father  works  hard  to 
earn  daily  food  for  his  dear  ones. 
The  mother  sits  bent  over  her  sew- 
ing until  late  hours  summon  her  to 
retire  to  rest.  All  this  is  done  for 
the  sustenance  of  the  family.  Yet 
starvation  stares  them  in  the  face. 
They  own  no  mansion,  no  fancy  par- 
lor; not  even  the  humble  little  cot 
in  which  they  live.  The  summer 
season  may  pass  over  their  heads 
finding  them  comfortable,  but  ah  ! 
the  cold  winter,  how  does  it  find 
them  ?  no  garners  full  of  grain,  no 
cellar  of  fruit,  no  supply  of  fuel  and 
no  warm  garments.  The  night  pass- 
es over  their  shivering  forms,  the 
morning  dawns;  the  children  as- 
semble around  the  few  blazing  fagots, 
crying  "Ma  I'm  cold."  Oh  my 
friends  don't  forget  the  poor.  Go  to 
the  city  if  you  please,  you  see  a  lit- 
tle news-boy  with  torn,  dirty  clothes, 
calling  out  "The  morning  news," 
"only  five  cents."  Follow  him 
awhile,  he  makes  a  few  sales,  then 
hastens  home,  you  pursue  him,  he 
goes  down  some  back  alley  to  an  old 
rickety  building,  he  goes  up  a  pair 
of  creaking  stairs  and  back  a  dark 


LIVING  ON  GOD. 


107 


hall  and  at  last  enters  a  room  in 
which  lies  a  sick  form  upon  a  bed  of 
straw;  a  poor  emaciated  mother 
watching  the  fleeting  breath  as  it 
leaves  the  body.  All  look  sad  and 
gloomy,  nothing  to  buoy  them  up. 
You  enquire  the  cause  of  this  pov 
erty  in  theextrome,perhaps  unavoid- 
able, perhaps  through  indolence  and 
perhaps  from  a  cause  far  worse — 
drunkness  with  all  its  baneful  effects. 
Those  of  us  who  have  good  homes 
to  live  in  and  plenty  around  us  and 
to  spare,  do  we  appreciate  it?  With 
what  thankfulness  should  we  ap 
proach  our  Maker  for  those  innu- 
merable and  unmerited  blessings. 
When  we  are  seated  around  our 
warm  firesides  and  our  richly  serv- 
ed lables,  let  us  think  of  the  poor, 
and  that  it  is  God  who  has  so  richly 
blessed  us,  let  us  whenever  we  have 
opportunity  lend  a  helping  hand  to 
those  in  distress.  How  man}7  hearts 
can  be  made  to  rejoice  in  this  way  ; 
how  many  burdens  made  lighter. 
Our  conscience  is  at  ease  and  happi- 
ness crowns  our  pathway  while  we 
live  upon  earth,  and  a  brighter  crown 
awaits  us  in  eternity. 

S.  T.  Bosserman. 
Dunkirk,  Ohio. 


LIVING   ON    GOD. 

Whosoever  surveys  the  state  of  the 
church  in  this  day  of  alternate  elevation 
and  depression,  must  be  convinced  that 
there  is  something  wanting  to  give  a 
more  stable  character  to  the  faith  of 
Christians — a  greater  uniformity  to  their 
devotion  and  practice.  Religion  in  the 
heart  is  a  deep  stream,  unaffected  by 
the  temporary  rains,  always  flowing  and 
always  full ,  rising  from  its  great  foun- 
tain God,  and  partaking,  in  some  degree 


at  least,  of  his  purity  and  unchangeable- 
ness.  It  is  not  at  one  time  a  torrent, 
noisy  and  destructive  in  its  course;  and 
anon  a  brook  almost  stagnaut  and  dry. 
It"is  permanent  life. 

If  we  inspect  the  hearts  of  men,  we 
shall  find  there  are  two  sources  from 
which  they  derive  their  active  impulses. 
There  are  some  who  derive  all  their  mo- 
tions from  within ;  they  act  from  the 
individuality  ot  their  own  character. 
Like  a  steam  hoat,  they  carry  the  im- 
peling  power  In  their  own  bosoms,  and, 
through  oceans  and  winds,  from  what- 
ever quarter  they  blow  and  roll,  they 
make  their  way  to  the  point  of  destina- 
tion. Others  receive  all  their  incite- 
ment from  external  causes.  Like  ships, 
which  are  dependent  on  the  wind,  they 
advance  only  when  the  wind  is  propiti- 
ous. Their  passive  hearts  reflect  the 
image  of  the  woild  around  them. 

Among  the  followers  of  Christ,  too, 
some  live  directly  on  God ;  they  seem 
to  have  a  constant  vision  of  the  Holy 
one.  The  promise  of  Christ  is  verified 
in  them — Whosoever  drinketh  of  the 
water  that  I  shall  give  him,  shall  never 
thirst;  but  the  water  that  I  shall  give 
him  shall  be  as  a  well  of  water  springing 
up  unto  everlasting  life.  As  the  dews  and 
showers  descending  from  the  sky  support 
vegetable  life,  so  the  Spirit  of  God,  de- 
scending from  above,  supports  spiritual 
life.  It  is  the  source  of  all  the  practical 
holiness  and  secret  joys  that  spring  up 
in  the  heart  of  a  proficient  Christian. 
Drinking  into  this  Spirit,  without  de- 
pending on  impulses,  is  what  we  mean 
by  living  on  God. 

Religion  in  the  Bible  is  frequently 
called  life.  There  is  appropriateness  in 
the  term.  For,  as  natural  life  is  the 
source  of  all  bodily  sensation  and  activ- 
ity, so  religion  is  a  principle  in  the 
heart,  which  is  the  source    of  spiritual 


108 


LIVING  ON  GOD. 


activity  and  holiness.  It  is  a  life  par 
excellence)  without  it,  morality  is  but  a 
dead  principle,  and  our  best  actions  but 
specious  sins.  It  is  a  quickening  power 
planted  amidst  the  sensibilities  of  our 
nature,  by  tho  Holy  Spirit.  It  is  the 
divine  nature  with  us;  and  makes  us 
one  with  God  and  Christ.  It  gives 
meaning  to  certain  passages  of  Scripture 
not  before  understood.  It  is  the  root  of 
holiness  in  our  inmost  souls,  and  the 
tree  sprouting  from  it  will  blossom  and 
bear  fruit  forever. 

Christians  in  this  age,  are  in  great 
danger  of  substituting  other  principles 
for  this  vital  religion,  and  living  on  oth- 
er objects  than  on  God. 

The  love  of  God  is  the  soul  of  relig- 


ion. It  is  the  central  grace,  around 
which  the  others  cluster.  It  arises  at 
first  from  a  spiritual  discovery  of  God's 
real  existence  and  character.  No  more 
viewing  him  afar,  the  believer  realizes 
that  he  is,  and  is  the  rewarder  of  all 
such  as  diligently  seek  him.  In  the 
heavens,  the  earth,  the  sea,  the  stars, 
he  sees  nothing  but  the  slender  curtain 
drawn  before  his  eternal  throne.  God 
is  everywhere;  in  all,  supporting  all, 
controlling  all,  blessing  ail.  His  "in- 
corruptible Spirit  is  in  all  things;"  and 
every  wind  speaks  his  power,  and  every 
star  twinkles  to  his  praise. — Whether 
the  Christian  walks  abroad  in  the  early 
dawn,  or  to  watch  the   last   ravs   of  the 


his  character.  He  takes  him  as  he 
proclaims  himself  and  overlooks  no  at- 
tribute. He  rejoices  that  he  is  holy  ; 
he  is  willing  that  he  should  be  just.  It 
is  not  from  nature  alone,  or  from  specu- 
lation, that  a  spiritual  man  derives  his 
conception  of  God.  He  reads  his  word  ; 
he  hears  him  speak  in  his  own  inspired 
pages.  He  bows  before  the  proclama- 
tion of  his  own  authority.  But  he  does 
not  stop  at  the  naked  letter  of  Scripture. 
To  him  the  words  spoken  by  Christ  are 
spirit  and  life,  because  the  Eternal  Spir- 
it has  stamped  them  on  his  heart.  All 
is  real,  because  all  is  deeply  felt. 

Living  on  God  implies  the  habit  of 
daily  meditation  on  divine  things.  The 
want  of  this  is  the  principle  defect  of  the 
present  day.  The  manuals  of  meditative 
devotion  are  becoming  so  much  obselete 
lumber;  and  magazines,  miscellanies, 
biographies,  religious  novels  and  narra- 
tives, half  fiction  at  least,  are  supplying 
their  place.  We  live  on  the  husks  of 
piety,  and  throw  away  the  substantial 
corn.  Who  now  reads  Kempis  ?  Who 
tries  his  heart  over  Edwards  on  the 
Religious  affections  ?  Who  imbibes  the 
spirit  of  Leighton,  of  Howe  and  Mead, 
of  Owen  and  Flavel  ?  Especially,  who 
drinks  in  the  spirit  of  the  blessed  Bi- 
ble? This  has  been  styled  an  active 
age;  but  let  it  be  remembered,  that  the 
river  without  the  fountain  will  soon  flow 
away  and  leave  its   channel  empty    and 


receding  sun,  he  walks  with  God.       In  dry.     Is    it   not  possible  for  a  man    to 


the  thunder  he  hears  his  Father's  voice; 
in  the  flowers  he  sees  his  beauty.  He 
is  never  less  alone  than  when,  retired 
from  the  world,  and  buried  in  the 
deepest  solitude,  he  fee)3  his  Father's 
presence.  As  then  he  muses,  the  fire 
burns. 

The  Christian  who  thus  lives  on  God, 
has    not  only  deeper  views  of  his    pres- 


bustle  in  religion,  without  any  princi- 
ple ?  Have  not  some  rushed  to  the 
work  of  God  without  knowing  what 
spirit  they  were  of?  It  needs  principle 
to  fortify  the  heart  against  the  rockings 
and  agitations  of  this  mutable  age ;  and 
deep  principle  is  fostered  in  deep  re- 
tirement. A  man  always  moving  with 
a  crowd,  though  it  be  a  religious  crowd, 


ence,  but  also  more  consistent  views    of  |  will  have  a  very  superficial  religion.  He 


LIVING  ON  GOD. 


109 


will  be  spattered  by  the  foam,  blown 
from  the  restless  noisy  wave,  which  rolls 
and  breaks  around  him  ;  but  will  never 
bathe  in  the  deep  calm  sea,  that  drench- 
es and  purifies  the  inward  frame.  The 
habit  of  meditation  is  enjoined  by  tbe 
precepts  of  God,  and  the  example  of 
inspired  saints.  "Meditate  on  these 
things.  When  thou  prayest,  enter  thy 
closet  aud  shut  thy  door."  This  is  the 
voice  of  him,  who  recommended  his  pre- 
cepts by  the  example  of  going  into  the 
mountains,  and  spending  whole  nights 
in  prayer.  Jesus  began  his  ministry 
by  spending  forty  days  in  the  wilder- 
ness; and  holy  David  says,  "at  mid- 
night I  will  arise  and  give  thanks  unto 
thee,  because  of  thy  righteous  judg- 
ments." Blessed  men  !  It  was  your 
sweet  prerogative  to  live  on  God. 

We  need  something  certainly,  to  re- 
sist the  superficial  tendencies  of  this  su- 
perficial age.  We  may  say  of  some  of 
our  revivals  of  religion,  what  King 
Pyrrhus  said  of  his  victories, — "A  few 
more  such  victories,  and  I  am  undone." 
A  few  more  such  revivals,  and  religion 
will  decline  to  a  state  from  which  we 
shall  not  soon  see  it  revived  again. 
Some  good  men  seem  to  be  stifled,  if 
they  are  not  breathing  the  atmosphere 
of  a  volcano;  they  are  asleep  and  retro- 
grade, if  they  are  not  riding  at  the 
swift  speed  of  the  whirlwind.  They  de- 
pend on  the  news  of  the  day  for  all  their 
animation  in  religion. — They  live  on 
the  circumstances  of  religion,  not  its  es- 
sence; like  caterpillars,  they  chew  the 
leaves  of  the  tree,  and  do  not  taste  its 
fruit.  Thus  they  go  through  life.  Like 
a  vessel,  now  riding  on  the  summit  of  a 
mountain  wave,  then  driving  into  the 
yawning  gulf,  they  are  always  above  the 
proser  level,  or  below  it.  Snch  men 
have  no  healthful  life.  Their  whole 
moral  existence  is  a  fever  or  a  sleep. 


Living  on  God  implies  that  we  have 
a  deep  sense  of  our  dependence  on  him, 
and  no  dependence  on  any  other  source 
of  activity  or  consolation.  To  exalt 
God,  and  depress  men,  is  the  very 
genius  of  the  Gospel. 

"I  find,"  says  President  Edwards, 
in  one  of  the  pages  of  his  private  dairy, 
"by  experience,  that,  let  me  make  reso- 
lutions, and  do  what  I  will,  with  never 
so  many  inventions,  it  is  all  nothing  and 
to  no  purpose  at  all,  without  the  motions 
of  the  Spirit  of  God;  for  if  the  Spirit 
of  God  should  be  as  much  withdrawn 
from  me  always,  as  for  tbe  week  past, 
notwithstanding  all  I  do,  should  not 
grow,  but  should  languish  and  misera- 
bly fall  away.  There  is  no  dependence 
on  myself."  But  this  truth  rests  on 
higher  authority.  "Abide  in  me,  and 
I  in  you.  As  the  branch  cannot  bear 
fruit  of  itself,  except  it  abide  in  the 
vine ;  no  more  can  ye,  except  ye  abide 
in  me.  I  am  the  vine,  ye  are  the 
branches.  He  that  abideth  in  me,  and 
I  in  him,  the  same  bringeth  forth  much 
fruit;  for  without  me  ye  can  do  noth- 
ing." Blessed  Jesus  !  How  sweet  are 
thy  promises  !  On  these,  my  weak  and 
helpless  soul,  beset  by  dangers,  and  al- 
most sinking  in  the  strife  of  its  foes, 
can  rest,  and  will  rest,  with  undivided 
trust  ! 

1  have  said  we  must  have  no  other 
dependence ;  for  why  should  a  man 
trust  to  a  floating  rush,  when  he  can 
stand  on  an  immovable  rock  ?  We 
must  learn  to  go  direct  to  God  ;  and, 
confessing  our  sins  before  him,  derive 
ftom  him  pardon,  peace  and  the  entire 
support  of  our  spiritual  life.  The  child 
of  God  has  a  spring  in  its  own  garden, 
which  never  fails;  why  then,  when 
pressed  by  thirst,  should  he  resort  to  the 
cisterns  of  an  arid  wilderness  ?  There 
is  a  God  who  giveth  songs  in  the  night, 


110 


AN  OLD  HEBREW  PARABLE. 


and  his  true  children  can    live   on    him 
in   the  darkest  times. 

Some  Christians  move  only  on  the 
rising  and  falling  of  social  emotion.  If 
the  church  is  engaged,  they  walk  on  Ihe 
scaffolding  of  piety,  not  on  its  solid 
dome ;  they  are  impressed  by  the  picture, 
not  by  the  substance.  But  if  a  man 
lives  on  God,  his  heart  will  be  the  same, 
while  God  is  the  same.  He  moves  by 
a  deeper  power  than  other  men.  Tnis 
is  part  of  what  the  apostle  means,  when 
he  says,  "We  walk  by  faith  not  by 
sight." 

The  truth  is  to  the  deep-seated  piety 
of  the  Christian  who  lives  on  God  and 
God  alone,  a  time  of  general  religious 
declension  is  precisely  the  time  of  his 
highest  diligence  in  duty.  So  it  was 
with  Paul  at  Athens ;  his  spirit  was 
stirred  within  him,  when  he  saw  the 
city  wholly  given  to  idolatry.  And  the 
holy  Psalmest  gives  us  the  essence  of 
his  deep  religion,  when  he  says,  "Riv- 
ers of  waters  run  down  my  eyes,  be- 
cause they  keep  not  thy  law."  When 
night  settles  over  the  sea,  then  are  the 
guiding  beams  of  the  night  most  necessa- 
ry and  cheering  to  the  voyager  over  the 
dark  and  trembling  billows. 

But  we  will  not  attempt  farther  to 
describe  the  life  in  God,  which  after  all 
can  be  understood  only  by  being  posess- 
ed.  Reader,  if  your  religion  is  founded 
in  humility,  and  a  deep  acquaintance 
with  your  own  heart :  if  your  own  piety 
is  meditative  as  well  as  active ;  constant, 
and  not  periodical  and  fluctuating;  a 
deep  principle  and  not  a  sudden  im- 
pulse ;  characterized  by  love  to  God  and 
an  abiding  sense  of  dependence  on  him  ; 
if  your  warmest  affections  arise  in  the 
closet;  if  your  purest  joys  flow  directly 
from  the  divine  presence — if,  in  times 
of  darkness  and  disappointment,  as  well 
as  seasons  of  light  and  mercy,  you  main- 


tain an  unwavering  faith  ;  then  you  do 
know,  by  the  best  of  all  teachers,  your 
own  sweet  consciousness,  what  it  is  to 
live  on  God. — Selected. 


AN  OLD  HEBREW  PARABLE. 

"The  sacrifices  of  God  are  a  broken  spirit :  a 
broken  and  a  contrite  heart,  0  God,  Thou  wilt 
not  despise." — Psalm  li.  17. 

The  Israelites  were  required  to  offer 
for  sacrifice  not  onlv  clean  beasts,  but 
those  which  were  without  blemish , 
without  defect.  The  blind  or  mained  , 
that  which  "had  anything  superfluous  or 
lacking  in  its  parts ,"  that  which  was 
bruised  ,  or  crushed ,  or  broken  ,  or  cut, 
was  not  accepted.  It  was  an  offense  to 
God  to  offer  it.  An  Israelite  came  to 
the  door  of  the  Tabernacle  with  a  lamb 
for  a  sin-offering.  The  priest  received 
it  from  his  hands,  but  found  it  maimed. 
He  called  the  offerer,  "Dost  thou  not 
know  the  law?"  "But,  my  father,  I 
am  poor!"  "Why  then  didst  thou  not 
bring  two  turtle-doves ,  as  the  law  al- 
lows thee?"  "Nay,  my  father,  but  the 
lamb  was  more  valuable,  and  I  was 
ashamed  to  bring  so  small  a  sacrifice  to 
our  God,  and  before  His  people." 
"And  dost  thou  think,  my  son,  that 
God  is  pleased  with  the  value  of  thy 
offering?  If  he  needed  offerings,  He 
would  not  tell  thee;  for  the  cattle  upon 
a  thousand  hills  are  His.  He  demands 
obedience ;  and  a  spotless  dove  is  more 
acceptable  than  an  ox  that  is  blemished. 
Go,  and  subdue  thy  pride,  and  bring  a 
double  offering,  if  it  be  but  two  ephahs 
of  fine  flower,  for  this  new  disobedi- 
ance."  The  Israelite  went  his  way  sor- 
rowful and  ashamed.  The  penitential 
psalm  of  David  was  a  part  of  the 
service  of  the  temple  of  that 
day.  A  poor  penitent  came  up  to 
worship  before  the  Lord ,   who  had  j  ust 


ADVENT. 


Ill 


risen  from  a  sick  bed  ,  where  he  had 
lingered  for  many  months,  longing  and 
fainting  for  the  courts  of  the  Lord.  He 
could  scarcely  sustain  his  tottering 
limbs;  but  he  came  "with  the  people 
that  kept  holy  day,"  to  witness  the 
morning  sacrifice.  He  heard  those  de- 
lightful words:  "Thou  desirest  not 
sacrifice,  else  would  1  give  it.  Thoude- 
lightest  not  in  burnt  offering.  The  sac- 
rifices of  God  are  a  broken  spirit;  a  bro- 
ken and  a  contrite  heart ,  O  God  ,  Thou 
wilt  not  despise."  They  were  like  a 
cordial  to  his  sinking  spirit.  The  ser- 
vice was  fiuished.  One  after  another 
brought  his  sacrifice,  and  was  accepted 
and  dismissed;  but  the  penitent  had 
none.  At  length  he  drew  near,  and 
prostrated  himself  bofore  the  priest. 
•'What  wilt  thou,  my  sonj?"  said  the 
venerable  man  ;  "hast  thou  an  offering  ?" 
"No,  my  father;  the  last  night  a  poor 
widow  and  her  children  came  to  me , 
and  I  had  nothing  to  give  her  but  the 
two  young  pigeons  which  were  ready 
for  sacrifice."  "Bring,  then,  an  epah  of 
fine  flour."  "Nay,  my  father,  but  this 
day ,  my  sickness  and  poverty  had  left 
only  enough  for  my  own  starving  chil- 
dren ,  and  I  have  not  even  an  ephah  of 
flour."  "Why  then  art  thou  come  to  me, 
my  son?"  "I  heard  them  sing,  'The sac- 
rifices of  God  are  a  broken  spirit/  will 
he  not  then  accept  mine  ?  God  be  mer- 
ciful to  me  a  sinner  !"  The  old  priest 
was  melted,  and  the  tear  started  in  his 
eye  as  he  lifted  the  feeble  man  from  the 
ground.  He  laid  his  hands  upon  his 
head:  "Blessed  be  thou,  my  son! 
Thine  offering  is  accepted.  It  is  better 
than  thousands  of  rivers  of  oil ;  Jeho- 
vah make  His  face  to  shine  upon  thee , 
and  give  thee  peace  !" 


^~#- 


Graces— Faith,  Hope,  and  Charity. 


ADVENT. 

The  coming  of  our  Lord  in  glory  is 
held  as  an  article  of  faith  by  all  true 
Christians.  But  there  is  a  difference 
between  holding  it  as  a  christian  doc- 
trine and  as  a  hope.  We  may  believe 
in  it ,  as  a  fact  yet  to  be  accomplished  , 
and  still  not  desire  it.  We  know  that 
God's  promise ,  respecting  His  Son's  re- 
turn to  earth  ,  must  be  fulfilled  ,  and  we  , 
nevertheless,  may  offer  no  prayer  for  its 
fulfillment,  and  even  look  upDn  it  with 
indifference. 

It  will  not  be  questioned  that  the  at- 
titude of  the  early  Chnrch  was  one  of 
constant  waiting  for  Him  who  had  as- 
cended to  God.  His  promise ,  that  He 
would  come  again  was  fresh  in  their 
minds  ,  and  they  hoped  to  see  it  speedily 
fulfilled.  But  many  centuries  have 
passed  ,  and  great  changes  have  come 
over  the  world  and  the  Church.  There 
are  multitudes  who  now  say  of  the  long 
absent  Christ,  as  the  Jews  said  of 
Moses  when  he  delayed  to  come  down 
out  of  the  Mount,  "As  for  this  man  , 
we  wot  not  what  is  become  of  Him." 
It  is  not  uncommon  to  hear  all  that  is 
said  in  Scripture  of  His  return  so  inter- 
preted as  to  apply  to  some  operation  of 
the  Holy  Spirit  or  providential  acting  of 
God.  Perhaps  we  may  say  that,  to  the 
majority  of  men,  the  thought  of  the 
Lord's  personal  return  is  becoming  more 
and  more  strange  and  unwelcome. 

But  there  are  those ,  and  our  words 
are  meant  only  for  them  ,  who  love  the 
Lord's  appearing.  It  is  their  hope  and 
their  prayer.  As  there  were  those  "who 
looked  for  redemption  in  Jerusalem,' 
and  were  "waiting  for  the  consolation  of 
Israel"  when  the  Son  of  God  came  the 
first  time  into  the  world,  so  now  are 
there  many  who  are  looking  and  waiting 
for  His  return.  To  such  the  season  of 
Advent  is  a  blessed  season.     They    are 


112 


ADVENT. 


glad  ho  be  quickened  in  their  hope,  and 
strengthened  in  their  faith,  by  the  serv- 
ices of  the  church  ,  and  into  her  prayers 
they  pour  all  the  fullness  of  their  hearts. 
They  are  never  weary  of  saying: 
'fCome,  Lord  Jesus,  come  quickly." 
The  desire  to  see  the  Lord  is  the  natural 
impulse  of  Christian  love,  and  grows 
stronger  the  more  ardent  that  love  be- 
comes. If  the  church,  the  bride  of  the 
Lamb ,  does  not  hasten  the  day  of  the 
marriage  ,  it  is  because  love  has  grown 
cold.  Till  that  day  comes,  she  should 
never  rest  nor  be  silent.  It  is  the  bur- 
den of  her  petition  to  see  Him,  and  to 
be  made  like  Him.  Not  till  He  comes 
can  the  saints  be  perfected  and  enter  in- 
to glory.  Even  the  blessed  dead  are 
not  perfected ,  for  they  wait  for  their 
bodies.  Not  till  He  comes  again  to  the 
earth  can  the  power  of  death  and  hell 
be  broken,  and  mortality  be  swallowed 
up  of  life,  and  the  peace  and  order  of 
heaven  be  seen. 

It  is  most  unhappy  that  the  day  of 
Christ  is  chiefly  associated ,  in  many 
minds,  with  thoughts  of  judgment  and 
terror.  It  is  true  that  He  comes  to 
judge  the  world,  and  to  give  to  every 
man  according  to  his  works,  but  His 
day  is  pre-eminently  the  day  of  salva- 
tion. It  is  not  the  end  of  human  histo- 
ry ,  but  the  opening  of  a  new  age,  and 
an  age  of  such  blessedness  and  glory  as 
has  not  entered  the  heart  of  man. 

To  prepare  the  Lord's  way,  two  things 
are  necessary  on  the  part  of  the 
church,  one  external ,  the  preaching  of 
the  Gospel  to  all  nations ,  and  one  in- 
ternal ,  the  preparation  of  the  Saints. 
And  the  two  should  go  on  together,  for 
they  are  most  intimatly  connected,  and 
must  both  be  done  in  the  power  of  the 
Holy  Ghost.  The  Gospel  is  preached 
most  effectually  when  the  church  is  full 
of  spiritual  life.     But  where  it  has  been 


preached,  and  the  glad  tidings  have 
been  sounded  among  all  nations,  the 
work  of  the  Church,  in  this  regard,  is 
done.  To  conquer  the  world,  and  take 
posession  of  it  for  her  Lord  ,  is  not  her 
commission  nor  her  work;  that  the 
Lord  has  reserved  for  Himself  to  be  ac- 
complished by  acts  of  kingly  power  and 
by  the  manifestation  of  His  Glory.  To 
act  as  His  herald  and  ambassador  is  the 
work  of  the  church,  but  to  reign  on  the 
earth  is  not  hers,  till  she  sits  as  the 
glorified  queen  with  Him  on  His 
throne. 

The  preparation  of  the  saints  to  meet 
the  Lord,  is  found  in  their  spiritual 
likeness  to  Him ,  and  this  is  effected  by 
the  Holy  Spirit ,  through  all  the  ordi- 
nances and  ministries  and  means  of 
grace  which  are  in  the  church.  This 
spiritual  likeness  is  what  He  now  seeks 
to  perfect  in  every  member  of  His  body  , 
as  preparatory  to  our  change  into  the 
image  of  His  glory.  Hence  the  neces- 
sity that  our  eyes  be  ever  fastened  up- 
on Him,  as  he  now  is;  not  that  we 
should  substitute  the  imperfect  for  the 
perfect,  and  be  satisfied  with  something 
that  comes  very  far  short  of  our  true 
standing  in  Him.  The  heavenly,  the 
immortal ,  the  incorruptible  is  set  be- 
fore us  as  our  goal — likeness  to  the 
glorified  Man — and  with  anything  less 
than  this  we  cannot  be  content;  not  a 
peaceful  death,  not  the  disembodied 
state ,  but  the  fullness  of  life — life  that 
embraces  body,  soul  and  spirit,  and 
glorifies  our  whole  humanity. 

To  keep  the  advent  of  her  Lord  con- 
tinually before  herself,  is  thus  a  matter 
of  vital  interest  to  the  church.  Forget- 
ting it,  neglecting  it,  marks  the  ab- 
sence of  love ,  and  is  the  sure  symptom 
of  the  worldly  mind.  To  be  made 
ready  for  her  Head  ,  and  to  be  presented 
unto  Him,  is  the  theme  which  the  apos- 


WORLDLY  AMUSEMENTS. 


113 


ties  urge  in  all  their  epistles ,  and  it  is 
the  hope  of  this  union  to  Him  which  is 
the  great  incentive  to  holiness  of  life 
and  the  faith fnl  performance  of  every 
duty.  The  church,  truly  waiting  for 
her  Lord,  cannot  but  be  a  church  full 
of  all  good  works,  diligent  in  the 
preaching  of  the  Gospel,  zealous  in  the 
use  of  every  means  of  grace,  unworldly 
in  spirit,  peaceful  amid  all  the  agita- 
tions of  the  times,  a  holy  witness  to 
God's  truthfulness,  when  scoffers  all 
around  are  crying:  " Where  is  the 
promise  of  his  coming  ?" — The  Church 
man. 


WORLDLY  AMUSEMEMTS. 

In  this  article  1,  of  course,  use  the 
term  amusements  in  the  popular  sense 
of  pleasure  seeking  by  a  resort  to  world 
ly  entertainments, —  agreeable  sports, 
and  pastimes.  The  question  often  arises: 
"Are  we  never  to  seek  such  amuse- 
ments?^ I  answer:  It  is  our  privilege 
and  our  duty  to  live  above  a  desire 
for  such  things.  All  that  class  of  de- 
sires should  be  extinguished  by  living 
so  much  in  the  light  of  God,  and  having 
so  deep  a  communion  with  him  as  to 
have  no  relish  for  such  amusements 
whatever.  It  certainly  is  the  privilege 
of  every  child  of  God  to  walk  so  closely 
with  him ;  and  maintain  so  divine  a 
communion  with  him  as  not  to  feel  the 
necessity  of  wordly  excitements,  sports, 
pastimes,  and  entertainments,  to  make 
his  enjoyment  satisfactory.  If  a  Chris- 
tian avails  himself  of  his  privilege  of 
communing  with  God,  he  will  naturally 
and  by  an  instinct  of  his  new  nature  ; 
repel  solicitations  to  go  after  worldly 
amusements.  To  him  such  pastimes 
will  appear  low,  unsatisfactory,  and  even  \ 
repulsive.  If  he  is  of  a  heavenly  mind, 
as  he  ought  to  be,  he   will  feel  as  if  he  I 


could  not  afford  to  come  down  and  ask 
enjoyment  in  worldly  amusements. 
Surely,  a  Christian  must  be  fallen  from 
his  first  love,  he  must  have  turned  back 
into  the  world,  before  he  can  feci  the 
necessity  or  have  the  desire  of  seeking 
enjoyments  in  worldly  sports  and  pas- 
times. A  spiritual  mind  cannot  seek 
enjoyment  in  worldly  society.  To  such 
a  mind  that  society  is  necessarily  repul- 
sive. Wordly  society  is  insincere,  hol- 
low, and  to  a  great  extent  a  sham. 
What  relish  can  a  spiritual  mind  have 
for  the  gossip  of  a  worldly  party  of 
pleasure  ?  None  whatever.  To  a  mind 
in  communion  with  God,  their  worldly 
spirit  and  ways,  conversation  and  folly 
is  repulsive  and  painful,  as  it  is  so 
strongly  suggestive  of  the  downward 
tendency  of  their  souls  and  of  the  desti- 
ny that  awaits  them.  I  have  had  so 
marked  an  experience  of  both  sides  of 
this  question  that  I  think  I  cannot  be 
mistaken.  Probably  but  few  persons 
enjoy  worldly  pleasure  more  intensely 
than  I  did  before  I  was  converted;  but 
my  conversion  and  the  spiritual  bap- 
tism which  immediately  followed  it, 
completely  extingnished  all  desire  for 
worldly  sports  and  amusements.  I  was 
lifted  at  once  into  entirely  another  plane 
of  life  and  another  kind  of  enjoyment. 
From  that  hour  to  the  present  the  mode 
of  life,  the  pastimes,  sports,  amuse- 
ments, and  worldly  ways  that  so  much 
delighted  me  before  have  not  only  failed 
to  interest  me,  but  I  have  had  a  positive 
aversion  to  them.  I  have  never  felt 
them  necessary  to  or  even  compatible 
with  a  truly  rational  enjoyment.  I  do 
not  speak  boastingly  ;  but  for  the  honor 
of  Christ  and  his  religion  I  must  >  iy 
that  my  Christian  life  has  been  a  hap- 
py one.  I  have  had  as  much  enjoy- 
ment as  is  probably  best  for  men  to 
have  in  this  life,  and  never  for  an   hour 


114 


WORLDLY  AMUSEMENTS. 


have  I  had  the  desire  to  turn  back  and 
seek  enjoyment  from  anything  the  world 
can  give.  But  some  may  ask:  "Sup- 
pose we  do  not  find  sufficient  enjoyment 
in  religion,  and  really  desire  to  go  after 
worldly  amusements,  If  we  have  the 
disposition  is  it  not  well  to  gratify  it  ?" 
"Is  there  any  more  sin  in  seeking 
amusements  than  in  entertaining  a  long- 
ing for  them  ?"  I  reply  that  professed 
Christians  are  bound  to  maintain  a  life 
consistent  with  their  profession.  For 
the  honor  of  religion,  they  ought  to  de- 
ny worldly  lusts ;  and  not,  by  seeking 
to  gratify  them,  give  occasion  to  the 
world  to  scoff  and  say  that  Christians 
love  the  world  as  well  as  they  do.  If 
professors  of  religion  are  backslidden  in 
heart  and  entertain  a  longing  for  world- 
ly sports  and  amusements,  they  are 
bound  by  every  consideration  of  duty 
and  decency  to  abstain  from  all  outward 
manifestaiions  of  such  inward  lustings. 
Some  have  maintained  that  we  should 
conform  to  the  ways  of  the  world  some- 
what— at  least  enough  to  show  that  we 
can  enjoy  the  world  and  religion  too  ; 
and  that  we  make  religion  appear  re- 
pulsive to  unconverted  souls  by  turning 
our  backs  upon  what  they  call  their  in- 
nocent amusements.  But  we  should 
represent  religion  as  it  really  is — as  a 
living  above  the  world,  as  consisting  in 
a  heavenly  mind,  as  that  which  affords 
an  enjoyment  so  spiritual  and  heavenly 
as  to  render  the  low  pursuits  and  joys 
of  worldly  men  disagreeable  and  repul- 
sive.' It  is  a  sad  stumbling  block  to 
the  unconverted  to  see  professed  Chris- 
tians seeking  pleasure  or  happiness  from 
this  world.  Such  seeking  is  a  misrep- 
resentation of  the  religion  of  Jesus.  It 
misleads,  bewilders,  and  confounds  the 
observing  outsider.  If  he  ever  reads 
his  Bible,  he  cannot  but  wonder  that 
souls  who  are    born    of  God  and   have 


communion  with  him  should  have  any 
relish  for  worldly  ways  and  pleasures. 
The  fact  is  thatthoughtful,  unconverted 
men  have  little  or  no  confidence  in  that 
class  of  professing  Christians  who  seek 
enjoyment  from  this  world.  They  may 
profess  to  have,  and  may  loosely  think 
of  such  as  being  liberal  and  good  Chris- 
tians. They  may  flatter  them,  and 
commend  their  religion  as  being  the  op- 
posite of  fanaticism  and  higotry,  and  as" 
being  such  a  religion  as  they  like  to  see; 
but  there  is  no  real  sincerity  in  such 
professions  on  the  part  of  the  impeni- 
tent. In  nay  early  Christian  life  I 
heard  a  Methodist  bishop  from  the 
South  report  a  case  that  made  a  deep 
impression  on  my  mind.  He  said  there 
was  in  his  neighborhood  a  slaveholder, 
a  gentleman  of  fortune,  who  was  a  gay 
agreeable  man,  and  gave  himself  much 
to  various  field  sports  and  other  amuse- 
ments. He  used  to  associate  much 
with  his  pastor,  often  invited  him  to  din- 
ner and  accompany  him  in  his  sports 
and  pleasure-seeking  excursions  of  vari- 
ous kinds.  The  minister  cheerfully 
complied  with  these  requests;  and  a 
friendship  grew  up  between  the  pastor 
and  parishioner  that  grew  into  an  in- 
timacy which  continued  till  the  last 
sickness  of  this  gay  and  wealthy  man. 
When  the  wife  of  this  worldling  was  ap- 
prised that  her  husband  could  live  but  a 
short  time  she  was  much  alarmed  for 
his  soul  and  tenderly  inquired  if  she 
should  not  call  in  their  minister  to  con- 
verse and  pray  with  him.  He  feelingly 
replied:  "No,  my  dear;  he  is  not  the 
man  for  me  to  see  now.  He  was  my 
companion  as  you  know,  in  worldly 
sports  and  pleasure-seeking;  he  loved 
good  dinners  and  a  jolly  time.  I  then 
enjoyed  his  society  and  found  him  a 
pleasant  companion.  But  I  see  now 
that   I  never  had  any  real  confidence  in 


THE  GIFT  AND  THE 


115 


his  piety  and  have  now  no  confidence 
in  the  efficacy  of  his  prayers.  I  am 
now  a  dying  man,  and  need  the  in 
struction  and  prayers  of  somebody  that 
can  prevail  with  God.  We  have  been 
much  together;  But  our  pastor  has 
never  been  in  serious  earnest  with  me 
about  the  salvation  of  my  soul,  and  he 
is  not  the  man  to  help  me  now."  The 
wife  was  greatly  affected,  and  said: 
'What  shall  I.do  then  V  He  replied,  "My 
coachman,  Tom  is  a  pious  man,  I  have 
confidence  in  his  prayers.  I  have  often 
overheard  him  pray  when  about  the 
barn  or  stables,  and  his  prayers  have 
always  struck  me  as  being  quite  sincere 
and  earnest.  I  never  heard  any  fool- 
ishness from  him.  He  has  always  been 
honest  as  a  Christian  man.  Call  him." 
Tom  was  called,  and  came  within  the 
door,  dropping  his  hat  and  looking  ten- 
derly and  compassionately  at  his  dying 
master.  The  dying  man  put  forth  his 
hand  saying:  "Come  here,  Tom.  Take 
my  hand.  Tom,  can  you  pray  for  your 
dying  master  V  Tom  poured  out  bis 
soul  in  earnest  prayer :  I  cannot  remem- 
ber the  name  of  this  Bishop,  it  was  so 
long  ago ;  but  the  story  I  well  remem- 
ber as  an  illustration  of  the  mistake  in 
to  which  many  professors  and  some 
ministers  fall,  supposing  that  we  recom- 
mend religion  to  the  unconverted  by 
mingling  with  them  in  their  pleasures 
and  their  running  after  amusements.  I 
have  seen  many  illustrations  of  this 
mistake. — Christians  should  live  so  far 
above  the  world  as  not  to  need  or  .seek 
its  pleasures;  and  they  recommend  re- 
ligion to  the  world  as  a  source  ot  the 
highest  and  purest  happiness.  The 
peaceful  look,  the  joyful  countenance, 
the  spiritual  serenity  and  cheerfness  of  a 
living  Christian  recommend  religion  to 
the  unconverted.  Their  satisfaction  in 
God,  their  joy,  their  living  above    and 


shunning  the  ways  and  amusements  of 
worldly  minds  impress  the  unconverted 
with  a  necessity  and  desirableness  of 
a  Christian  life.  But  let  no  man  think 
to  gain  a  really  Christian  influence  over 
another  by  manifesting  a  sympathy  with 
his  worldly  aspirations. —  Charles  G. 
Finney. 


The  Gift  and  the  Growth  of  Faith. 
God  has  means  to  educate  men  in 
faith,  such  as  that  which  is  indicated  in 
bringing  the  Israelites  up  out  of  Egypt. 
Now  they  are  elated,  and  now  they  are 
troubled  by  fear  and  anguish.  It  is  as  a 
dream  when  one  is  hungry  and  his  soul 
fainteth,  and  he  awaketh  and  is  not  sat- 
isfied, or  as  one  bending  over  an  abys9 
who  is  suddenly  snatched  from  destruct- 
ion. Even  so  were  the  Israelites  when 
they  left  Egypt.  Pharaoh  and  his  army 
were  behind  them,  and  the  Red  Sea 
was  before  them,  and  they  began  to 
murmur  at  Moses  and  Aron.  Wealth 
to  be  appreciated,  must  be  acquired  by 
labor.  Some  may  obtain  it  without  labor; 
but  this  is  the  exception  and  not  the 
rule,  and  it  is  not  so  sure  as  when  we 
work  for  it,  nor  is  it  so  readily  kept  by 
us  A  man  who  has  not  toiled  for  his 
possessions  rarely  knows  their  value,  and 
what  comes  easily  goes  easily  also,  be- 
cause it  lacks  the  retaining  weight  of 
labor  which  can  keep  it.  It  is  even  so 
with  spiritual  riches.  Gifts  of  the 
heart  and  of  the  mind  must  come  by 
labor.  Genius  is  as  much  a  gift  of 
God  as  are  the  hands  of  a  man.  But  if 
a  man  keeps  his  hands  all  day  in  his 
pockets,  or  bangs  them  listlessly  by  his 
side,  he  will  never  become  rich,  he  will 
never  cease  to  be  a  pauper.  And,  if  a 
man  will  not  cultivate  and  develop  the 
genius  and  talent  which  God  gives  him, 
he  too  will  remain  poor  iu  the  wealth  of 


116 


GROWTH  OF  FAITH. 


heart  and  intellect.     The    old    philoso- 
pher    was     right    when    he    compared 
genius  to  a  rich  ground.     The  fatter    it 
is,    the   more  thorns  and  weeds  will    it 
produce  if  it   is  at  all   neglected,    and 
genius  neglected  will  produce  only  vices 
and  not  virtues,  poverty  of   mind,    and 
not  wealth.     I  went  once  to  a    school, 
and  asked  the  teacher  to  show    me    the 
best  one  of  his   pupils.     He  was    called 
out,  and  as  I  looked  in  his  countenance 
I  saw  earnestness  of  purpose  and  an  iron 
will    depicted    there.      Near    him    sat 
another  boy  whose  face  betokened  geni- 
us, and  was  full  of  high  promise.      He 
blushed  in  disappointment,  that  he  was 
not  called  out  as  the  best  boy.       While 
I  looked   approvingly  at  the  best,  I  also 
made    inquiries    concerning     this    lad. 
The  teacher  said    the    blushing   youth 
was  the  greatest  genius,  but  the    other 
was  the  most  diligent.     The   ease    with 
which  the  boy  of  genius  learns   makes 
him  undervalue  the  instruction    he   re- 
ceives, and  1  fear  said  the  teacher,  that 
he  will  not  retain  it.     Knowledge   will 
not  become  culture  to  him.     But  in  the 
other  boy's  mind  every  sentence  carries 
with  it  the  leaden  weight  of  labor  spent 
in  learning,  and  the  lessons  will   never 
be  lost  out  of  his  mind  or  heart.    Earn- 
est labor  is,  therefore,   better  than  ge- 
nius.    Faith    is    the  highest  grade    of 
spiritual  culture,  and  the  study   of   the 
holy  Scriptures  brings  the  mind  to  this 
end  and  ehnobles  it  in  this  way.      But 
faith,  to  accomplish  this,  must  have  the 
assistance   of  a   man's  heart  and  mind. 
The  operation  of  faith  is  various  in  dif- 
ferent minds,  and    this   fact   should  be 
known    and   remembered.       I   imagine 
that  the  psalmest  opened  his  Bible,  and, 
as  he  read,  his   mind    was    filled   with 
care  and  his  heart  with  sorrow,  and    he 
let  a  tear  fall  on  the  sacred  page.      That 
is   the  rain  cloud  before  the  rain    cloud 


before  the  bright  shining  of  the  sun 
The  bow  must  appear  ere  the  peace 
comes.  He  read,  and  his  heart  was 
consoled.  He  could  remember  the 
years  of  the  right  hand  of  the  Most 
High  j  he  thought  on  the  works  of  the 
Lord  and  his  wonders  in  the  days  of 
old,  and,  as  he  meditated  of  that  work 
and  talked  of  His  doings,  he  was  com- 
pelled to  ask  himself,  "Who  is  as  great 
a  God  as  our  God,  whose  way  is  ia  the 
sea  and  His  path  is  in  the  great  waters, 
and  his  footsteps  are  not  known  ?"  He 
could,  therefore,  trust  in  God,  and  be 
would  pray  to  Him.  But  another  man 
opens  his  Bible,  and  its  reading  only 
excites  criticism  in  his  mind.  It  is 
false  and  contradictory,  and  if  he  had 
the  writing  and  editing  of  it,  he  would 
not  leave  it  open  to  such  errors  and 
misstatements.  His  heart,  of  course, 
remains  cold  and  unmoved.  So  it  is 
with  prayer.  To  one  it  is  the  ladder 
that  Jacob  saw,  strong  enough  to  bear 
its  sorrows  and  cares,  and  the  higher  he 
steps,  the  lighter  these  sorrows  appear 
to  him,  and  the  stronger  becomes  his 
hope  and  trust ;  and  all  the  words  his 
lips  utter  turn  to  angels  of  peace,  and 
fall  back  again  upon  his  heart,  as  the 
angels  on  Jacob's  ladder  ascended  and 
descended.  To  another  the  idea  of 
prayer  seems  absurd.  He  looks  upon 
every  one  who  bends  the  knee  or  moves 
the  lips  as  Eli  upon  Hannah— as  one 
intoxicated.  He  doubts  the  efficacy  of 
prayer,  because  he  never  felt  its  power 
and  peace  in  his  own  heart.  If  he  at- 
tempts to  pray,  it  is  to  a  god  of  his  own 
making,  and  not  to  the  God  of  the  uni- 
verse ;  and  his  words  fall  like  flakes  of 
snow,  back  upon  his  heart.  But  is  it 
the  fault  of  faith  ?  Is  not  faith  the 
same  to  all  and  for  all  ?  Is  not  the  sun 
the  same  sun  to  the  blind,  as  to  the  man 
who  can  see  ?     Certainly ;  but    in   one 


REFORMERS. 


117 


the  organ  of  sight  is  active,  while  in  the 
other  it  is  lost  or  dormant.  Hence  men, 
who  receive  nothing  but  barrenness  in 
answer  to  their  prayers,  argues  that  the 
effect  of  the  prayer  of  faith  is  alto- 
gether imaginary.  But  let  them  bring 
a  willing  heart  and  a  ready  mind  to  the 
Word  of  God,  and  they  will  find  a  flood 
of  light  from  its  sacred  pages  shining 
into  their  souls;  and  they  shall  see  such 
magnificent  sights  as  they  never  con- 
ceived of  nor  saw  with  the  bodily  eyes. 
But,  while  this  faith  is  the  gift  and 
grace  of  God,  it  must  be  maintained  and 
cultivated  by  mental  activity.  Bread 
does  not  grow  in  the  earth,  but  the  seed 
from  which  it  is  made  does  and  there  is 
a  long  chain  of  labor  between  the  seed 
and  corn  and  the  bread.  Israel  left 
Egypt  with  unleavened  bread — an  em- 
blem of  the  crude  faith  which  they  pos- 
sessed. They  had  done  nothing  them- 
selves to  cultivate  it.  They  would  not 
believe  Moses  until  they  had  seen  the 
miracles.  They  could  not  trust  God  in 
the  cloudy  day,  as  well  as  in  the  sun- 
shine. Hence  when  they  stood  before 
the  sea,  and  saw  Pharoah's  army  gain- 
ing on  them  from  behind,  they  said  to 
Moses,  "Were  there  not  graves  enough 
in  Egypt,  that  thou  hast  brought  us 
here  to  die  in  this  wilderness  ?"  And 
another  deemed  it  better  to  have  served 
the  Egyptians  than  to  have  come  hith- 
er. They  thought  of  everything  but  of 
God,  whose  power  they  had  seen  in 
Egypt.  And  when  Moses  bade  them 
stand  still,  and  see  the  salvation  of  God, 
he  too  thought  that  God  would  do  all 
now,  as  heretofore,  and  the  people  do 
nothing;  but  the  Lord  told  him  to  bid 
the  children  of  Israel  "go  forward." 
And  whither  forward  ?  Into  the  sea  ? 
Yes.  And  this  venturing  of  themselves 
upon  the  command  of  God  added  to 
their  faith — a  faith  which  in  after  ages 


became  grandly  sublime.  And  hence, 
when  they  had  crossed  the  Red  Sea, 
and  their  enemies  were  swallowed  in 
its  debths,  the  sacred  historian  adds 
that  they  believed  the  Lord  and  His 
servant  Moses.  Anguish  and  trouble 
educate  men  into  faith,  and  faith,  thus 
perfected,  trusts  God  anywhere,  and  at 
all  times;  because  it  sees  him,  whose 
way  is  in  the  sea,  and  His  path  is  in  the 
mighty  waters,  and  whose  footsteps  are 
not  known. 

m   *   m    


REFORMERS- 

When  William  Wilberforee  wad 
young  in  his  Christian  course,  and 
was  trying  to  establish  a  society  for 
the  reformation  of  morals  in  Eng- 
land, a  nobleman  at  whose  house  he 
visited  said  to  him,  "So,  young  man, 
you  wish  to  be  a  reformer  of  men's 
morals.  Look  there,  and  see  what 
is  the  end  of  such  reformers,"  point- 
ing, as  he  spoke,  to  a  picture  of 
Christ's  cruciflction.  Well  was  it 
for  the  world  that  the  young  man 
thus  warned  was  not  discouraged, 
but  willing  to  bear  the  cross,  and  per- 
severe unto  the  end.  His  life  appears 
more  prosperous  than  that  of  many 
reformers;  and  yet,  perhaps,  if  all 
his  secret  trials,  rebuffs  and  slanders, 
his  conquered  ambition  and  deferred 
hope,  were  fully  set  forth,  his  lot 
would  appear  far  from  being  a  smooth 
or  easy  one. 

This  remark,  made  b}-  the  noble- 
man perhaps  in  derision,  was  indeed 
true.  A  reformer's  life  is  a  thorny 
path  ;  and,  if  not  ended  in  violent 
death,  is  beset  by  opposition  and  bit- 
ter hate,  even  from  those  ho  seeks 
to  bless.  He  starts  in  life  full  of  en- 
ergy and  zeal,  determined  to  benefit 
his  fellow  men.     He  sees  vast  evils 


118 


REFORMERS. 


to  be  fought,  injustice  to  be  exposed, 
and  truths  to  be  proclaimed,  and 
goes  to  work  with  all  the  lire  and 
devotion,  of  youth.  Before  he  has 
proceeded  far,  ho  is  beset  by  opposi- 
tion, slander  and  malicious  hate; 
and,  unless  endowed  by  nature  with 
an  iron  will  and  bold  energy,  and 
possessed  of  true  love  for  the  cause 
he  advocates,  he  soon  lays  his  armor 
by,  and  gladly  retires  from  the  field. 
Thus  each  generation  is  sifted  and 
purified  of  its  spurious  reformers  ; 
and  while  many  start  on  the  course 
like  Obstinate  and  Pliable,  the  true 
reformer,  like  Bunyan's  Pilgrim,  is 
generally  left  to  walk  alone. 

Mankind  love  not  the  truth,  and 
do  not  wish  to  be  disturbed  in  hab- 
its of  wrong-doing.  "Remove  not 
the  ancient  land-marks,"  they  cry, 
as  they  shut  their  eyes  and  close 
their  ears.  Many  listen  at  first  to 
the  words  of  the  reformer,  and  feel 
their  souls  stirred  by  his  startling 
truths;  but  when  the  practice  of  his 
precepts  begins  to  bear  upon  their 
prejudices,  they  cry  him  down  as 
"wildfire"  and  "radical,"  and  none 
but  a  man  of  giant  force  can  main- 
tain his  stand.  Thus,  many  who  go 
on  for  a  time,  and  are  the  means  of 
real  good,  become  weary  of  the 
struggle,  and  sink  into  obscurity;  so 
that  the  old  steadfast  reformer,  who 
perseveres  unto  the  end,  bears  the 
cross,  and  obtains  the  crown,  is  in- 
deed worthy  of  the  remembrance  of 
posterity. 

The  man  who  seeks  to  reform  his 
fellow  men  should  count  well  the 
cost.  His  name  may  be  emblazon- 
ed in  glowing  colors  upon  banners 
or  flags,  or  carved  in  splendor  upon 
a  lofty  mountain,  long  after  his 
death;  but  in    life,    he   must  stand 


upon  pillory,  exposed  to  insult  and 
injury.  He  will  hear  slanders  in- 
vented with  cruel  ingenuity;  his 
language  will  be  distorted  and  mis- 
represented, and  his  best  deeds  vili- 
fied, even  by  those  for  whom  he  is 
laboring.  As  a  true  reformer  con- 
tends for  right,  and  not  for  party  or 
sect,  he  can  have  no  chosen  clique 
to  rally  round  him  in  the  hour  of 
danger,but  must  fight  single-handed, 
trusting  to  posterity  to  do  justice  to 
that  reputation  which  his  high  vo- 
cation leaves  him  no  time  to  guard. 
He  may  be  thankful  if  his  life  is  not 
hastened  and  his  dying  pillow  har- 
rassed  by  the  enemies  of  the  truth, 
who  never  sleep  till  death  has  stilled 
the  reformer's  voice. 

"Who,  in  the  face  of  all  these  dif- 
ficulties, and  with  the  picture  of  the 
greatest  reformer  who  ever  lived, 
hanging  bleeding  upon  the  cross, 
will  try  to  make  his  voice  be  heard 
in  the  cause  of  progress  and  improve- 
ment in  morals  and  religion?  1 
answer,  he  to  whom  God  has  given 
grace  to  "bear  the  toil,  endure  the 
pain,"  looking  beyond  the  grave  for 
his  reward.  He  can  persevere,  for 
he  knows  "the  end  is  not  yet." 
"The  end"  which  to  the  worldling, 
(who  looks  only  at  the  toil-worn 
body  and  cruel  death)  seems  naught, 
is  glorious  beyond  description.  It 
is  a  heaven  of  peace  and  joy,  when 
this  toil  is  over;  a  glorious  home 
from  whence  he  can  see  the  work  in 
which  he  spent  his  short  life  ever 
advancing,  and  blesssing  future  gen- 
erations. It  a  man  would  be  a  true 
reformer — if  he  would  rise  above  op- 
position, smile  at  base  calumnjT,  and 
persevere  unto  the  end — let  him 
look  beyond  the  grave  for  his  glory 
and  victory. 


PRACTICE  WHAT  YOU  PROFESS. 


119 


PRACTICE  WHAT  YOU  PROFESS. 

I  have  not  chosen  the  above  for 
my  text  because  I  am  in  an  angry 
mood  for  criticism,  bat  because  I  am 
grieved  by  the  inconsistency  of  some 
who  profess  to  be  Christians — even 
to  lead  others  in  the  narrow  way, 
and  because  I  hope  a  few  plainly 
spoken  words  may  be  instrumental 
in  leading  some  one  at  least  to  seek 
an  honest  answer  from  their  own 
conscience  as  to  whether  they  really 
practice  what  they  profess. 

For  instance,  one  church  member 
does  his  duty  promptly  so  far  as  at 
tending  public  worship,  speaking, 
pra}Ting,  etc.,  is  concerned  ;  but  he 
drinks  beer;  says  he  considers  it  a 
harmless  beverage,  that  conscience 
does  not  reprove  him.  But  some 
non-professorsays,  "If  church  mem- 
bers can  drink  beer,  it  surely  is  no 
harm  for  me  to  do  it."  So  he  drinks 
more  and  more — by  and  by  he  takes 
something  stronger;  after  a  while 
all  the  horrors  of  drunkenness  sur- 
round him,  torment  him,  drag  him 
down  to  ruin,  perhaps  innocent  ones 
with  him.  The  pastor  sees  the 
wrong,  but  his  predecessor  spoke 
against  it  boldly,  and  gained  only 
enemies — was  deserted  by  so  many 
that  his  salary  was  not  half  paid,  so 
what  is  the  use  of  saying  anything. 
That  theme  is  cautiously  passed  by. 
The  pastor  is  very  popular,  is  well 
paid  ;  but  somehow  the  spiritual  af- 
fairs of  the  church  do  not  prosper, 
sinners  are  not  converted,  backslid- 
ers not  reclaimed,  and  true-hearted 
ones  get  discouraged. 

Another  tampers  with  temptation 
until  guilty  of  opening  immortality, 
and  the  church  expels  him,  but  is 
that  the  end  ?  All  eyes  are  watch- 
ing, some  sneer,  some  laugh,  others 


"almost  persuaded,"  needii  g  such 
help  as  the  church  can  give,  capable 
of  developing  into  useful  Christians. 
are  disgusted,  stumbling  over  the 
sin  and  are  lost  in  a  fog  of  perplexi- 
ty, perhaps  become  sneering  skep- 
tics, or  acknowledged  infidels. 

Still  another,  gratifying  natural 
taste  for  vain  display,  obeys  every 
command  of  fashion,  no  matter  how 
inconsistent,  and  many  a  young  girl 
is  spoiled  by  obeying  the  same  tyr- 
ant, justifying  herself  with  the  plea 
that  church  members  are  just  as 
bad. 

It  is  unjust  to  judge  Christianity 
by  the  faults  of  those  who  profess 
to  be  Christians,  but  the  world  will 
do  it,  and  while  they  do,  it  becomes 
us  to  give  no  cause  for  offence.  We 
must  have  Christ  with  us  at  home, 
at  places  of  business,  during  hours 
of  recreation,  by  night  and  by  day, 
if  we  would  convince  the  world  that 
we  are  Christians  in  reality  as  well 
as  in  name,  if  we  would  be  instru- 
ments such  as  God  can  use  in  doing 
good. 


Too  Good  for  God. 

Some  people  act  as  though  their 
best  things  were  too  good  for  God. 
Their  highest  endeavors  are  the 
world's.  Their  corn  and  wine  and 
oil  gladden  their  own  hearts,  and  on 
particular  occasions  the  hearts  of 
their  friends.  But  they  givegn 
ingly  to  God. 

Their  children  are  trained  for  the 
world.  That  bright  earn  est- eyed 
boy  is  too  good  to  be  a  minister;  he 
is  too  good  to  bo  a  missionary;  he 
is  too  good  for  God. 

The  writer  of  this  knew  a  young 
man    who  wanted  to  be    a    mission- 


120 


WHAT  IT  IS  TO  BE  A  CHRISTIAN. 


ary;  but  his  wealthy  and  worldly 
father  thought  he  was  too  good  for 
that,  so  he  made  a  merchant  of  him. 

The  young  man  went  sadly  about 
his  daily  tasks.  Like  the  statue  of 
Columbus  at  Genoa,  which  is  made 
ever  to  look  longingly  westward, 
the  heart  of  the  disappointed  young 
man  would  look  longingly  toward 
the  ministry — toward  the  sublime 
service  of  that  Prince  of  missiona- 
ries, the  Lord  Jesus  Christ. 

" Too  good  for  God"  Look  out, 
professor  of  religion,  lest  in  the 
great  day  you  who  have  thought 
your  best  earthly  possessions  too 
good  for  God,  shall  find  that  heaven, 
Christ  and  everlasting  glory  are  too 
good  for  you. — American  Messenger. 


WHAT  IT  IS  TO  BE  A  CHRISTIAN. 


BY  THE  REV.  J.  M.  BUCKLEY. 


Not  long  since  I  heard  an  earnest 
debate  on  "what  it  is  to  be  a  Chris- 
tian"; and  the  difference  and  even 
antagonism  of  views  expressed  have 
led  me  to  prepare  the  following  re- 
flections on  the  subject.  The  name 
Christian  was  first  applied  to  the 
disciples  of  Christ  at  Antioch,  and 
afterward  adopted  by  St.  Peter, 
writing  under  inspiration.  In  gen- 
eral terms,  to  be  a  Christian  is  to 
have  a  Christian  life;  for  it  was  of 
belief,  experience,  andlif'ethat  Christ 
taught.  Some  think  that  belief  is  of 
no  importance,  and  the  multitude  of 
Romanists  and  High  Churchmen  of 
all  names  maintain  that  what  the 
Church  teaches  is  the  rule  of  belief. 
That  belief  is  of  great  importance 
Christ  continually  declared.  And, 
being  so  important,  we  should  have 


no  difficulty  in  determning  what 
must  be  believed.  The  sources  of 
information  are  abundant,  tor  Christ 
preached  three  years,  and  the  apos- 
tolic writings  cover  nearly  or  quite 
fifty  years.  Jesus  and  his  apostles 
dealt  with  pious  Pharisees  and  hypo- 
critical Pharisees,  with  Sadducoes, 
philosophers,  pagans,  religious  im- 
postors, and  persons  without  any  re- 
ligion. Many  representatives  of 
these  classes  became  Christians. 
And,  if  we  examine  what  was 
preached  to  them,  we  can  determine 
the  minimum  of  a  Christian  belief. 
The  substance  of  Peter's  sermons 
has  been  preserved,  and  is  that  Je- 
sus is  the  Christ  according  to  proph- 
ecy, and  that  he  came  to  give  re- 
mission of  sins.  Therefore,  repent 
and  be  baptized  every  one  of  you. 
This  is  the  stone  that  was  set  at 
naught  of  your  builders.  Neither  is 
there  salvation  in  any  other,  for  there 
is  none  other  name  under  Heaven 
given  among  men  whereby  we  must 
besaved.  Philip  preached  the  things 
concerning  the  Kingdom  of  God 
where  they  had  believed  and  follow- 
ed Simon  the  Wizard;  but  they  re- 
jected him  and  believed  Philip.  The 
same  evangelist  taught  the  Eunuch, 
who  was  a  pious  man,  but  entirely 
uninstructed  concerning  Christ.  The 
conversation  was  short.  The  ser- 
mon preached  was,  "The  prophet 
speaks  of  Jesus,  who  is  the  Saviour"; 
and  the  Eunuch  believed,  was  bap- 
tized, and  went  on  his  way  rejoic- 
ing. Similar  was  the  preaching  of 
Peter  to  Cornelius,  and  the  conver- 
sation of  Paul  and  Silas  with  the 
jailer;  and  the  sermon  of  Paul  on 
Mars  Hill  contains  the  same  simple 
statements  in  a  more  philosophical 
style  of  address.     In  these  discours- 


WHAT  IT  IS  TO  BE  A  CHRISTIAN. 


121 


es  we  find  no  painfully  elaborated 
creed,  no  metaphysical  subtleties. 
But  in  them  all  we  find  assumed  and 
declared  that  Christ  is  the  Son  of 
God  j  that  man  is  helpless,  ignorant, 
and  guilty;  that  Christ  has  saving 
power,  kingly  authority,  and  the 
prerogative  of  final  judgment ;  and 
that  through  him  remission  of  sins 
is  offered  to  every  man.  As  these 
were  the  elements  of  apostolic  preach- 
ing, and  these  the  Christianizing 
truths,  every  man  who  believes  him- 
self guilty  before  God,  and  believes 
Jesus  a  manifestation  of  God  recon- 
ciling him,  the  guilty  sinner,  to  his 
Father  in  Heaven,  has  a  Christian 
belief,  whatever  opinions  he  may 
conscientiously  entertain  on  the  prop- 
ositions, superficial  or  profound. 

If  the  preaching  of  those  simple 
elements  produced  the  experience  of 
Christians,  then  the  experience  must 
be  such  as  would  naturally  arise 
from  the  belief  of  them.  A  man 
who  believes  himself  to  be  a  sinner 
against  God  should  feel  toward  God 
just  as,  under  similar  circumstances, 
he  would  feel  toward  his  earthly  pa- 
rents. He  should  sorrow  for  trans- 
gressions that  Jesus  is  a  teacher  come 
from  God,  he  should  reverse  him,  and 
be  solicitous  to  know  his  will  and 
ready  to  obey.  If  he  feels  guilt  and 
fears  condemnation,  he  should  be 
equally  alarmed  and  concerned  to 
secure  pardon.  If  in  this  state  of 
mind  he  comes  to  feel  that  Jesus 
died  to  save  him,  and  that  through 
him  he  may  find  free  forgiveness,  he 
should  be  confident  and  hopeful  as 
to  himself,  and  undying  for  his  Sa- 
viour. If,  now,  his  views  of  Christ 
and  of  his  work  expand,  and  he  ful- 
ly perceives  that  even  his  trials  and 
difficulties  are  under  the  control  of 


the  same  gracious  Redeemer,  not 
only  will  he  be  "patient,"  but  will 
even  "rejoice''  in  tribulation.  And 
when  he  feels  that  Christ's  words, 
"In  my  Father's  house  are  many 
mansions.  .  .  .  I  go  to  prepare 
a  place  for  >ou,"  are  for  him,  he 
"will  rejoice  with  joy  unspeakable 
and  full  of  glory."  This  is  the 
Christian  experience,  the  natural 
result  of  the  Christian  belief.  Jesus 
used  different  language  on  different 
occasions :  to  Nicodemus,  "born 
again";  to  others,  "bo  converted"; 
in  the  Sermon  on  the  Mount,  "poor 
in  spirit,"  "mourn,"  ''hunger  and 
thirst  after  righteousness."  "Con- 
version," "born  again,"  "regenera- 
tion" are  terms  defining  the  process 
of  coming  to  right  feelings  toward 
God  through  the  Gospel  of  his  Son. 
These  terms  have  respect  to  the 
agency  of  the  Holy  Spirit  in  pro- 
ducing these  natural  feelings;  while 
repentance  and  faith  and  coming  to 
Christ  distinguish  the  process,  as  we 
are  conscious  of  acting  during  it 
ourselves. 

As  the  experience  grows  from  the 
belief,  so  the  lifo  is  the  natural  fruit 
of  the  experience.  "Ye  are  my 
friends  if  ye  do  whatsoever  I  com- 
mand you."  We,  therefore,  renounce 
all  we  believe  to  be  sin,  and  obey 
every  precept  of  Christ.  When 
overtaken  by  sin,  we  repent  and 
turn  at  once  to  the  advocate  by 
faith,  resume  our  peace,  and  go  on 
our  way,  never  excusing  ourselves 
in  sin,  never  deliberately  commit- 
ting it,  but  trusting  in  Jesus  for  Bins 
hastily  committed  and  for  "secret 
faults."  Owing  all  to  Christ,  the 
Christian  cheerfully  confesses  him, 
and  counts  it  his  highest  honor  to 
teach  others  "like  precious  faith." 


122 


EVERY  TRUE  CHURCH  A  WORKING  SOCIETY. 


It  is  clear  that  those  greatly  mis 
take  who  trust  in  a  general  belief 
of  the  Gospel  without  an  experience. 
Snoh  a  belief  is  destitute  of  power 
to  produce  repentance,  love,  or 
heart-eonfidenbe  in  Christ.  The  ex- 
perience is  vital,  for  without  it  the 
life  is  impossible.  He  who  has  not 
a  deep  sense  of  want  and  weakness 
cannot  pray  10  God  through  Christ; 
and  he  whose  heart  is  not  interested 
in  Christ  cannot  obey  him  or  be  in- 
terested to  turn  others  to  him.  The 
morality  and  formal  piety  which 
some  attain  without  the  experience 
is  in  the  wrong  direction.  Jesus 
everywhere  places  the  experience 
before  the  life.  "Repent,"  "believe/' 
"obey."  And  so  plainly  do  the 
teachings  of  Christ  exhibit  the  sim- 
plicity of  faith,  the  naturalness  of 
experience,  and  the  rule  of  life  that 
it  ought  not  to  be  so  difficult  for  any 
one  to  become  a  Christian,  to  remain 
a  Christian,  and  to  be  humbly  confi- 
dent that  he  is  a  Christian.  May  all 
who  read  these  reflections  be  num- 
bered among  "those  who  are  new 
creatures  in  Christ  Jesus/' 


EVERY  TRUE  CHURCH  A  WORK- 
ING  SOCIETY- 


BY  GEO.  H.  GRIFFIN. 


In  reading  the  history  of  the  Church 
of  Christ — in  the  days  of  the  apostles — 
as  recorded  in  the  Book  of  Acts,  one  can 
not  help  being  impressed  with  the  fact 
that  the  brethren  who  composed  its 
membership  were  earnest,  cheeful, 
working  Christians. 

"They  went  everywhere  preaching 
the  Word,"  "and  daily  in  the  temple 
and  in  every  house,  they  ceased  not  to 
teach  and  to  preach  Jesus  Christ."     It 


is  very  evident  they  did  not  join  them- 
selves to  the  body  of  believers  for  the 
sake  of  "keeping  up  good  appearances," 
nor  for  the  purpose  of  having  an  easy 
and  pleasant  time  of  it.  A  pleasant 
time,  indeed,  they  had — for  "they  did 
eat  their  meat  with  gladness  and  single- 
ness of  heart,  praising  God  and  having 
much  favor  with  all  the  people ;  but  they 
had  no  easy  time,  excepting  as  the  love 
of  Christ  made  his  yoke  easy,  and  his 
burden  light. 

Those  early  Christians  came  into  the 
Church  that  they  might  increase  its 
working  power  to  the  extent  of  the  abil- 
ity which  God  had  given  them. 

The  inquiry  with  which  they  entered 
the  ranks  of  disciples  was  not  "Lord, 
what  wilt  thou  give  me  if  I  will  serve 
thee?  What  enjoyment  shall  I  have  ? 
What  honors  shall  I  reap?"  No  !  not 
this :  but,  "What  wilt  thou  have  me 
do  ?"  They  came  to  do  something  for 
Jesus — who  had  done  and  suffered  so 
for  them.  They  knew  that  Christ 
meant  work  when  he  invited  them  to 
take  his  yoke  upon  them — just  as  the 
farmer  means  work  when  he  puts  the 
yoke  upon  the  necks  of  his  oxen. 

When   they  enlisted  in  the  army    of 
I  the  Lord,  the  idea  was  deeply  impressed 
.upon  their  minds   that  good  soldiership 
|  involved  far  more    than   putting  on   the 
I  uniform  and  going  through    "dress   pa- 
rade," or  marching  in  grand  military  ar- 
ray on  festival  days;  they  fully  realized 
the    necessity  of  enduring  hardness  and 
watching  unto  prayer  if  they  would  not 
only  gain    the   victory   for  themselves, 
but  also  secure    others  as  captives  unto 
the  obedience  of  Christ. 

Such  was  the  spirit  which  actuated 
our  brethren  of  the  apostolic  age. 

"To  the  question,  "What  is  the 
!  church  for  ?"  it  may  be  answered  in  four 
simple  words — worship,  instruction,  f el* 


THE  TEACHER'S  REWARD. 


123 


lowsh'p  and  work.  In  the  grand  ideas 
expressed  by  these  words  the  root  of  the 
whole  matter  may  be  found.  The 
Church  of  Christ  has  been  established  on 
earth  for  the  perpetuation  of  the  wor- 
ship of  the  only  living  and  true  God ; 
for  the  instruction  of  the  people  in  the 
things  pertaining  to  righteousuess ;  for 
the  cultivation  of  a  social  and  fraternal 
spirit  among  all  who  love  Christ ;  and 
for  the  accomplishment  of  united  work  in 
behalf  of  souls.  Each  of  these  ideas  is 
of  sufficient  importance  to  demand  an 
entire  article  for  its  full  consideration  ; 
but  the  last  is  the  point  to  which  I  wish 
at  present  to  invite  special  attention,  viz: 
the  church  as  a  working  society;  and, 
if  any  distinction  may  be  drawn  between 
the  relative  importance  of  the  four 
thoughts  above  mentioned,  this,  I  think, 
may  be  considered  the  chief,  yea  the 
very  cornerstone  of  the  building. 

It  is  certain  our  Lord  never  designed 
the  church  to  be  what  it  is  indeed  far 
too  generally — a  kind  of  "Saint's  Rest," 
wher  the  people  of  God  can  come  togeth- 
er on  the  Sabbath,  sit  in  their  softly 
cushioned  pews,  listen  to  fine  music  and 
eloquent  preaching,  and  have  their 
emotional  and  esthetic  natures  pleasant- 
ly affected.  No,  No  !  a  thousand  times, 
no  !  How  loth  Christians  are  to  learn 
the  lesson  that  the  "means  of  grace"  are 
only  means  and  ends)  delightful  in 
themselves,  indeed,  but  not  to  be  en- 
joyed for  their  own  sake;  rather  for  the 
strength  and  courage  they  may  impart 
to  us  for  earnest  work  and  valiant  ser- 
vice along  the  dusty  roads  and  the 
scarred  battle-fields  of  daily  life. 

Every  church,  which  is  true  to  its 
mission,  may  be  compared  to  a  regiment 
of  soldiers  ;  each  member  knowing  his 
place,  all  marching  in  step  under  the 
leadership  of  their  faithful  colonel;  al- 
ways ready  for  service,  even  though  du 


ty   call  them  to  stand  face  to  face  with 
bristling  bayonet  or  shotted  cannon. 

What  sort  of  a  regiment  would  that 
be  which  allowed  their  colonel  and  sub- 
ordinate officers,  and  a  few  trusty  pri- 
vates, to  do  all  the  fighting  ?  Just  as 
good  for  a  regiment,  I  answer,  as  that 
body  of  Christians  is  for  a  church,  who 
let  their  ministers,  and  elders,  and  a  few 
lay  members  do  all  the  work  that  is 
done  for  the  honor  of  Christ.  When 
our  churches  shall  all  attain  unto  the 
standard  of  working  societies  for  Jesus, 
we  shall  be  very  much  nearer  the  millen- 
nium than  we  are  now. —  Christian  at 
Work. 


THE  TEACHER'S  REWARD, 

Faithful  Sabbath-school  labor  is  a 
free-will  offering;  yet,  the  true  teacher 
is  ever  anxiously  looking  for  and  most 
earnestly  seekly  reward,  to  gain  which 
special  adaptation  by  cultivation  is  nec- 
essary. While  punctuality,  order,  zeal 
and  love  are  the  outlines  of  success, 
there  is  an  inner  working  —  a  filling  up 
—  without  which  there  is  great  loss  and 
consequent  disappointment.  The  teach- 
er must  not  forget  that  he  was  once  a 
learner,  and  required  simplicity  of  ideas 
and  plainness  of  speech  in  order  to  un- 
derstand the  lesson  and  its  explanation. 
He  should  also  remember  that  all  have 
not  proper  helps  to  study,  and  that 
things  which  seem  clear  to  him  are  per- 
haps obscure  to  them  and  need  to  be  va- 
riously repeated.  Illustrations  should 
be  often  made  from  personal  experence, 
as  well  as  the  Bible,  with  such  vividness 
as  to  fasten  upon  the  mind  with  an  in- 
delible impress 

The  hope  of  reward  is  inspired  in  pro- 
portion to  the  interest  manifested  by 
the  class.  If  the  scholars  often  observe 
that  the  teacher's  voice  is  choked   with 


124 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


emotion,  sympathetic  eyes  are  dimmed 
with  tears,  and  the  heaving  breast,  to 
gether  with  every  expression  of  the 
countenance,  betrays,  from  Sabbath  to 
Sabbath,  deep  anxiety  of  Soul  and  real 
love  of  heart,  they  will  reciprocate,  and 
the  teacher's  reward  is  begun.  Anoth- 
er meaDS  of  giviug  confidence  is  for  the 
teacher  to  cheerfully  sacrifice  personal 
ease  and  comfort,  by  improving  every 
opportunity  to  serve  the  whole  school 
privately  if  he  may,  and  publicly  if  re- 
quired. Like  as  the  parent  is  ever 
pleased  to  see  his  child  creditably  per- 
form a  public  duty,  so  the  scholar  is  al- 
ways delighted  when  his  teacher  takes  a 
prominent  part  in  the  Sabbath  school, 
temperance  meeting,  or  other  public 
effort;  and  if  he  reads  an  essay,  or 
makes  a  speech,  none  need  be  surprised 
to  hear  somebody  whispering,  "  That's 
my  teacher,  and  0 !  you  don't  know 
how  the  class  all  love  him."  Is  not 
this  a  reward  ?  Most  certainly.  And 
now  that  teacher  can,  with  the  blessing 
of  God,  lead  his  class  into  great  good — 
the  result  of  that  kind  of  zeal  which 
inspires  gratitude  and  though tfulness  — 
reaching  the  highest  object  of  the  Sab 
bath -school  —  the  conversion  of  the 
scholars. — Selected. 


Jamilg  dprtk 

Praying  for  and  with  Children. 

The  pastor  of  a  young  mother, 
who  had  recently  joined  his  church, 
was  talking  with  her  about  her  ma- 
ternal responsibilities,  and  urged  the 
duty  of  constant  and  believing  pray- 
er for  the  early  conversion  of  her 
children.  She  assured  him  that  it 
was  her  daily  practice  to  carry  her 
little  ones  in  supplication  to  the 
throne  of  grace,  and  yet  complained 


of  a  want  of  faith  and  of  definiteness 
in  asking  for  them  the  special  influ- 
ences of  the  Holy  Spirit. 

"Do  you  pray  for  each  child  sep- 
erately  and  by  name?"  inquired  the 
pastor. 

"No,  that  has  never  been  my  hab- 
it," was  the  reply. 

"I  think  it  of  much  importance, 
Mrs.  Huston,  especially  as  a  help  to 
our  faith,  and  the  clearness  and  in- 
tensity of  our  desires  on  their  behalf. 
You  pray  with  them  I  trust,  as  well 
as  for  them  ?" 

"Sometimes  I  do,  but  not  often. 
They  seem  a  little  restless,  and  in- 
clined to  whisper  together  while  my 
eyes  are  closed j  and  so  I  have  felt 
less  embarrassment  to  be  alone  on 
such  seasons." 

"Let  me  persuade  you,  dear  Mrs. 
Huston,  to  try  a  different  plan. 
Take  your  little  son  and  daughter, 
each  separately 7  to  the  place  of  pray- 
er, and  kneeling  with  them  before 
the  Lord,  tell  him  the  name,  the 
daily  history,  the  special  want  of 
each,  and  see  if  your  heart  is  not 
opened  to  plead  for  them  as  you 
have  never  done  before." 

Tears  were  in  the  eyes  of  the 
young  mother  as  she  said  with 
trembling  lips,  "I'll  try." 

As  evening  came  she  had  not  for- 
gotten her  promise ;  but  as  she  saw 
that  Sarah,  her  daughter,  was  unus- 
ually peevish,  she  thought  best  to 
take  her  little  son  first  to  her  cham- 
ber. Willie  was  a  bright  and  pleas- 
ant boy  of  five  years;  and  when 
his  mother  whispered  her  wish  to 
pray  with  him,  he  gladly  put  his 
hand  in  hers  and  knelt  by  her  side. 
As  he  heard  his  name  mentioned 
before  the  Lord,  a  tender  hush  fell 
upon  his  young  spirit,  and  he  clasped 


THE  FAMILY  CIRCLE. 


125 


his  mother's  fingers  more  tightly  as 
each  petition  for  his  special  need 
was  breathed  into  the  ear  of  his 
Father  in  heaven  ;  and  did  not  the 
clinging  of  the  little  hand  warm  her 
heart  to  new  and  more  fervent  de- 
sire, as  she  poured  forth  her  sup- 
plication to  the  hearer  and  answerer 
of  prayer  ? 

When  the  mother  and  child  rose 
from  their  knees,  Willie's  face  was 
like  a  rainbow,  smiling  through 
tears.  "Mamma,  mamma,"  said  he, 
'•'I'm  glad  you  told  Jesus  my  name; 
now  he'll  know  me  when  I  get  to 
heaven  j  and  when  the  kind  angels 
that  carry  little  children  to  the  Sav- 
ior, take  me  and  lay  me  in  his  arms, 
Jesus  will  look  at  me  so  pleasant, 
and  eay,  'Why,  this  is  little  Willie 
Huston  ;  his  mother  told  me  about  him. 
How  happy  I  am  to  see  you,  Willie!' 
Won't  that  be  nice,  mamma?" 

Mrs.  Huston  never  forgot  that 
scene;  and  when  she  was  permitted 
to  see  not  only  her  dear  Willie  and 
Sarah,  but  the  children  afterwards 
added  to  her  family  circle,  each  suc- 
cessively consecrating  the  dew  of 
their  youth  to  God,  she  did,  indeed, 
feel  that  her  pastor's  plan  was  "the 
more  excellent  way."  So  she  re- 
solved to  recommend  it  to  praying 
mothers,  by  telling  them  this  touch- 
ing incident.  When  we  meet  our 
children  at  the  last  great  day,  may 
Jesus  own  as  his  those  whom  we 
have  "told  him  about"  on  earth. 


MAKE  OTHERS  HAPPY. 

There  are  those  who  move  through 
life  scattering  gladness  on  every 
side,  like  a  band  of  music  passing 
through  the  streets,  discoursing 
sweet  pleasure,  or,  as  the  bright  and 


glorious  sun  darts  beams  of  joyous- 
ness  over  all.  Some  one  has  said  : 
"As  in  October  days  the  orchards 
fill  the  air  with  the  perfume  of  ripe 
fruit,  so  do  some  men  surround 
themselves  with  a  halo  of  sweet- 
ness, and  some  women  fill  their  homes 
with  fragrance  of  love,  as  the  hon- 
eysuckleclingingover  the  door  sends 
out  its  subtle  odor  to  all'  the  region 
around." 

The  happy  mother  watching  the 
sunlight  play  in  the  golden  curls  of 
her  child,  and  seeing  her  little  one 
trying,  with  all  eagerness,  to  im- 
prison in  its  tiny  palm  the  beams  or 
clapping  its  little  hands  in  childish 
merriment  as  it  dances  through  the 
shining  stream,  could  but  feel  the 
power  of  sunshine.  Oh,  what  a  roy- 
alty has  that  soul  that  has  the  pow- 
er to  make  all  happy  !  To  live  for 
that  only  could  not  be  unworthy. 
"Kind  words  never  die,"  is  as  true  as 
anything:  how  much  easier  we  bear 
our  burden  when  some  sympathiz- 
ing friend  has  spoken  to  us.  It  does 
not  take  much  to  make  us  happy, 
yet  how  few  are  really  joyful.  The 
little  girl  who  answered  the  question, 
"Why  are  you  so  happy  ?"  by  say- 
ing, "Because  I  make  others  happy," 
had  the  whole  philosophy  of  it.  Jen- 
ny Lind  was  singing  at  a  charity 
concert  in  London,  and  noticing  the 
electrifying  effect,  exclaimed,  "Is  it 
not  good  that  I  can  sing  so  ?"  "Yea," 
answered  the  conductor,  "and  that 
you  will." 


Surely  the  churning  of  milk  bring- 
eth  forth  butter,  and  the  wringing  of 
the  nose  bringeth  forth  blood;  bo  the 
forcing  of  wrath  bringeth  forth  strife. 


126 


CORRESPONDENCE. 


(f  orres  pcndtnc* 


For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

MOUNTAIN    DEPARTMENT. 

During  the  late  civil  war  in  the 
United  States,  that  part  of  the  country 
which  now  comprises  the  State  of  West 
Virginia,  was  called  the  Mountain  De- 
partment. There  are  perhaps  few,  if 
any  States  in  the  Union  which  present 
greater  difficulties  to  an  invading  army, 
such  as  mountains,  dense  forests,  broken 
valleys,  and  rapid  streams.  And  the 
same  may  be  affirmed  in  regard  to  Mis- 
sionary enterprise,  in  this  State.  We 
have  heard  through  the  Visitor  from 
different  parts  of  the  Brotherhood,  about 
the  success  of  the  good  cause,  and  it 
makes  us  feel  glad  to  know  that  there  are 
still  some  willing  to  follow  the  Savior 
in  his  humiliation.  And  I  have 
thought  perhaps  it  may  be  interesting 
to  some  of  the  dear  brethren  and  sisters 
to  hear  about  the  prosperity  of  the 
church  here.  I  have  no  taste,  neither 
qualifications  for  writing,  but  I  will  try 
to  give  you  a  brief  sketch.  I  shall  com- 
mence at  the  date  of  our  Love  Feast 
last  fall  which  was  on  the  9th  and  10th 
of  November.  An  unusual  number  of 
Brethren  and  Sisters  and  friends  assem- 
bled on  the  morning  of  the  9th  but  were 
sadly  disappointed.  For  we  had  previ- 
ous notice  from  the  north,  and  from  the 
south,  and  from  the  west  that  some  able 
laboring  brethren  would  be  with  us. 
Brother  Elias  Anvil  come  to  us,  and  all 
the  rest  were  prevented  on  account  of 
sickness  or  high  water,  (as  we  afterward 
learned).  But  the  disappointment  was 
premature.  Brother  Anvil  labored  faith- 
fully among  us  and  it  soon  became  evident 
to  all  that  this  was  destined  to  be  the 
most  interesting  meeting  that  ever  was 
held  in  this  arm  of  the  church.  I  think 


the  brethren  and  sisters  all  felt  that  it 
was  good  to  be  here.  This  meeting  has 
been  followed  by  large  accessions  to  the 
church  here,  up  to  this  date  we  have  re- 
ceived thirty-six  members,  and  have 
several  more  applicants  for  baptism. 
This  congregation  is  the  most  eastern 
organization  of  the  brethren  in  thi3 
State.  The  adjoining  counties  east  and 
south  of  us  call  loudly  for  ministerial 
labor.  And  we  have  spent  much  time, 
and  traveled  through  heat  and  cold, 
rain  and  snow,  te  preach  the  word  of 
life  to  these  dear  hungering,  starving 
souls.  But  we  feel  that  we  are  not 
equal  to  the  emergency,  and  we  feel 
like  praying  the  Lord  of  the  harvest 
that  he  may  send  more  laborers  into  the 
field.  And  now  dear  brethren,  while 
we  are  receiving  so  many  additional  calls 
for  preaching,  we  feel  like  saying  to  you 
in  the  spirit,  "Come  over  into  Macedo- 
nia and  help  us,"  for  1  believe  that  your 
labor  will  be  productive  of  much  good. 
You  will  not  find  a  wealthy  people,  but 
this  is  no  excuse  for  the  Savior  said, 
>'The  spirit  of  the  Lord  is  upon  me  be- 
cause He  has  annointed  me  to  preach  the 
Gospel  to  the  poor."  And  also  in 
another  place.  "The  poor  have  the 
Gospel  preached  unto  then.  And  the 
Savior  also  said  relative  to  the  one  who 
went  in  search  of  the  wandering  sheep, 
"Doth  he  not  leave  the  ninety  and  nine 
and  goeth  into  the  mountains."  Now 
dear  brethren  come  to  us  from  the 
north,  and  from  the  south,  from  the 
east  and  from  the  west,  we  so  much 
need  your  help,  the  laborers  are  so  few 
here.  I  have  just  returned  home  from 
a  trip  twenty-five  miles  east  in  company 
with  Brethren  Solomon  Biser  and  D. 
W.  George.  We  received  ten  new 
members  on  this  trip.  I  feel  like  clos- 
ing with  the  poet: 

Oh  may  we  feel  the  worth  of  souls, 
Be  men  of  God  whom  grace  controls, 
Fight  the  good  fight  and  win  the  crown, 
And  by  our  father's  side  sit  down. 

Daniel  B.  Arnold, 
Burlington,  Mineral  Co.,  W.  Va. 


NOTICES. 


127 


Farmington,  Pa. 

Dear  Brethren : 

I  will  inform  you  that  I  have  not  seen 
as  yet  our  little  labor  of  love  we  had  last 
fall  We  held  a  little  series  of  meet- 
ings of  about  eleven  days,  in  our  new 
meeting  house  we  built  last  summer, 
and  the  grace  of  the  Lord  added  eleven 
to  our  number,  nine  by  baptism  and  two 
reclaimed.  In  love, 

Solomon  Workman,  Sen. 


Goshen,  Ind.,  March  18,  '73 
Dear  Brother: — Publish  in  the 
Visitor  for  April,  that  our  District 
meeting  for  the  Northern  District  of 
Indiana,  will  occur  on  Thursday,  four 
weeks  before  Pentecost,  on  the  1st  day 
of  May  and  an  invitation  is  extended  to 
all.  We  hope  that  each  individual  dis- 
trict will  be  represented.  The  meeting 
will  take  place  at  our  meeting  house  at 
Goshen  in  the  Elkhart  District. 

Elder  D.  B.  Stutsman. 


The  District  meeting  of  Eastern 
Pennsylvania,  will  be  held,  the  Lord 
willing,  with  the  brethren  in  the  West 
Conestoga  congregation,  at  the  house  of 
brother  Josiah  Pfautz,  Lancaster  county, 
half  a  mile  from  Rothsville  Station,  on 
the  Reading  and  Columbia  Railroad,  on 
Thursday,  May  15th.  1873.  We  will 
meet  the  day  before  about  four  o'clock 
at  the  said  house.  Brethren  arriving 
by  railroad  stop  at  Rothsville  Station 
where  there  will  be  conveyance  to  take 
them  to  place  of  meeting. 

C.    BOMBERGER. 


Brooklyn,  Iowa. 
The  Brethren  in  the  Middle  District 


of  Iowa  purpose  holding  their  District 
Council  meeting  with  the  Brethren  in 
Dallas  county,  in  their  meeting  house, 
on  Monday  the  19th  of  May,  1873.  We 
expect  a  good  representation  of  dele- 
gates. Abo  a  general  invitation  to  the 
brethren  to  be  with  us. 

J.  S.  Snyders,  Cor.  Sec. 


The  District  meeting  for  the  First 
District  of  Virginia  is  to  be  held  no  pre- 
venting providence,  on  Friday  and  Sat- 
urday before  the  fourth  Sunday  in 
April,  at  the  Valley  Meeting  House  in 
Bottetourt  county,  one  mile  south  of 
Amsterdam. 


RAILROAD  PRIVILEGES. 

Asrangements  have  been  made  from 
Chicago  to  Pittsburgh  on  the  Pan 
Handle  Road,  for  the  Brethren  going  to 
the  Annual  Meeting  to  be  held  in  Dale 
City,  Pa.,  in  June  next  on  the  following 
terms :  Those  going  to  the  Annual 
Meeting  must  leave  at  Chicago  on 
Thursday  morning,  May  27th.  They 
should  club  together.  Clubs  from  twen- 
ty to  thirty  in  number,  will  pass  for 
five  cents  a  mile;  from  thirty  to  thirty- 
nine,  four  and  a  half  cents,  and  forty 
and  upward  for  four  cents  and  return 
free. 

The  idea  of  leaving  Chicago  at  the 
time  named  is  to  connect  with  others  so 
that  if  their  club  is  not  filled  they  may 
meet  them  by  the  way.  The  brethren 
at  Richmond,  Ind.,  will  start  May  30th, 
at  3  o'clock  A.  m.,  and  those  at  Piqua, 
Ohio,  May  30th  at  7  A   M. 

Those  being  of  this  number  will  call 
for  their  free  return  ticket  at  the  office 
on  their  way  to  the  Annual  meeting. 
Those  free  return  tickets  will  be  good 
for  thirty  days.  Understand  me  this  is 
only  on  the  Pan  Handle  R.   R. 

John  Beechly. 


128 


POETRY—  OBITUARIES. 


jJoetnj. 


Poff  tin'  Visitor. 

THY  WILL  BE  DONE. 


HV    LAURA. 

Mortal  mourning  e'er  the  pwti 

Look  tlicii  up  though  toon  full  fast, 
Learn  to  Um  the  hoary  rod, 

kO  bow  thy  will  to  God. 
Book  thy  murmuring  tones  awhile, 
Look  und  seo  tho  Savior  smile, 

Thy  will  be  done. 

What  though  from  thy  hearth  and  home 

>»o  sweet  voice  of  welcome  come; 

Whal  though  from  that  worshipped  shrine, 

God  has  ta'en  thy  idols — thine, 

Ta'en  them  from  thoe  for  his  own  j 

Claim'd  what  he  could  only  loan. 

Thy  will  be  done. 

You  will  find  them  all  ere  long, 
In  tho  land  of  light  and  song, 

lost,  but  gono  before 

'.  other  brighter  shore, 
Waiting  in  that  sunlit  home, 
WheN  with  joy  they  bid  you  come. 

Thy  will  be  done. 


OBITUARIES 


this  life,    October   the   13,  J 872,    in 
the  Upper  Twin  Creek  Church,  of  cataarh  of  the 
bladder,  Brother  DAVID  OCKERMAN,;  in  the 
72nd  year  of  hib  age,  hav'ng  been  a  member  of 
the  church  over   filty  years  in    whioh    time  he 
icon  forty-five  years.  He  leaves  an 
afilh-tcd  companion  and  four  children  to  mourn 
his  loss,  though  we  do  not  mourn  as  those  that 
I  hope.     Having    been  present  with  him 
ral  weeks  before  his  death    he  often  ex- 
pressed   a    willingness    to    depart  and  be    with 
CuriM    und  his  children,  of  which  five  died   in 
their    infancy.      Funeral  services    by  Brother 
Nathan   Haywood  and  others. 

John  Ockerman. 

One  by  one  the  Saints  are  going 
their  heavenly  home  above, 

the  peaceful  streams  are  flowing, 
Where  there's  endless  light  and  love. 

All  the  heart  one  life  bestowing, 
In  the  service  of  their  Lord, 
One  by  one  the  saints  are  going 
To  receive  their  blest  reward. 


Died  Feb.  4th,  1873,  Brother  SAMUEL 
FISHER,  aged  48  years  and  20  days;  also  Fob. 
5th,  7:;  BLIZ  kBBTH  F.  daughter  of  the  above, 
and  Sister  Rebecca  Fisher,  aged  8  years,  1 
month  and  9  day*.  Both  died  of  brain  fever, 
being  sick  only  B  few  days,  truly  a  solemn 
scene,  on  the  6th  their  funeral  was  very  largely 
attended  by  sympathizing  and  weeping  friends 
end  relative*  ;  and  the  occasion  improved  from 
Phillipians  1:  21,  by  brother  Joseph  Amich  and 
tho  writer.  Our  brother  was  a  native  of  Frank- 
lin oounty,  Va.,  where  he  united  with  the 
church  in  early  life  and  continued  faithful  until 
death  ended  his  labors.  Since  he  was  a  resi- 
dentTof  Carroll  county,  Ind.,  he  underwent  some 
lossesjin  his  family.  In  68  one  of  his  sons  was 
killed  by  lightning  ;  in  72,  another  was  taken 
from  them  by  brain  fever,  and  now  father  and 
daughter  at  the  same  time  had  to  go,  which 
makes  the  dear  sister  feel  sorrowful,  yet  in  all 
this  we  heard  the  expression  were  it  not  for  that 
hope  of  meeting  them  again  we  could  not  give 
them  up.  But  the  will  of  the  Lord  be  done. 
May  God  give  grace  under  these  sore  trials. 
John  S.  Snowberger. 

Monticello,  Ind. 

Died  in  tho  Tuscarawas  congregation,  Stark 
county,  Ohio,  Feb.  3d,  1873,  of  lung  fever, 
DAVID  HENRY  SHIDELER,  only  son  of 
Uriah  W.  and  Sister  Sarah  Shideler,  aged  elev- 
en years  and  one  day.  Funeral  services  by 
Elder  J.  K.  L.  Swihart  and  Conrad  Kahler, 
from  First  Cor.  15th  chapter,  22  and  23  verses. 

Died  in  the  Lost  Creek  District,  Miami  Co., 
0.,  CAROLINE  BELLE  RUTTER,  daughter 
of  friend  James  and  Ann  Rutter,  aged  19  years, 
3  months  and  14  days.  Funeral  services  by 
Isaao  L.  Studebaker  and  the  writer  from 
Isaiah  40:  6. 

H.  D.  Daw. 

Died  in  Franklin  Township,  (county  not  giv- 
en) Feb.  11th  1873,  Sister  SARAH  BEECHER, 
daughter  of  David  and  Elizabeth  Beecher; 
aged  20  years,  6  months  and  16  days. 

Funeral  text;  the  latter  part  of  the  52d  verse 
of  the  8th  chapter  of  Luke  :  'She  is  not  dead, 
but  sleej.eth." 

Gone  home,  from  the  Bear  Creek  Church,  near 
Davton,  Ohio,  March  19tb,  1873,  Sister  HAR- 
RIET BRUBaKER,  Consort  of  Brother  Nicho- 
las   Brubaker;  aged  37  years,  and  1  day. 

Funenl  occasion  improved  from  the  text, 
'•Be  thou  faithful  until  death,  and  I  will  give 
thee  a  crown  of  life." 

Died  in  Miami  county,  Ohio,  February  18th, 
1873,  Friend  HENRY  WELBAUM,  aged  sev- 
enty-four years,  two  months  and  nine  days. 
Funeral  by  the  brethren. 

Samuel  Mohler. 

Departed  this  life,  Feb,  27th,  1873,  in  the 
Sugar  Creek  branch  of  the  church,  Allen  County, 
Ohio,  Brother  JOHN  CUPP;  age,  63  years, 
9  months  and  10  days.  He  leaves  a  sorrowing 
widow,  children,  and  many  sympathizing  friends 
to  mourn  their  loss. 

Funeral  occasion  improved  from  Rev.,  14:  13 
by  the  Brethren:  Daniel  Brower. 

[Pilgrim  please  copy]. 


Wo  also  have  some  of  Volume  T,  of  the 
Farmers'  Mohthly,  and  wishing  to  disposeof 
them  quick  for  the  same  reason    aa   above. 

we  will  send  the  Monthly  for  the  present 
year  and  volume  I  for  80  cents.  No  map 
premiums  will  be  given  with  this  offer. 

Now,  friends,  we  need  money  to  carry  on 
our  business,  and  anything  that  you  may  do 
for  us  by  making  known  the  abo\  e  ofi 
otherwise  will  be  gratefully  received. 

THE  GROUNDS  FOR  A 

Forward  and  Backward 

MODE  OF 

BAPTISM 

Briefly  vet  carefully  examined,  and  the 
TRUE  and  CORRECT  mode  so  clearly  set 

ft. rtli  that  none  can  help  but  understand. 

This  little  book  contains  36  page-,  neatly 
put  up  in  paper  cover.  Price  per  doz  $1.25, 
add  in  cents  for  po>ta<re.     Two   copies,    25 
:    One  copy,  15  cents  free  ^i'  postage. 
Address  SAMUEL  KINSEY, 

Dayton,  O. 

VCj* Mult um  in  Pamo.J^Q 

THE 

FARMERS'  MONTHLY 

FOR    1873. 

The  Farmers'  Monthly  for  1873  will  contain 
16  pages  each  ninnth  and  will  be  devoted  to 
Raising.  Farming,  Fruit  and  Vegetable 
Culture.  Health  and  Hume  Interests.  The  pre- 
paration and  selection  of  matter  is  made  with  a 
\ie\v  to  utility  and  profit.  Terms  50  cents. 
Eight  Copies  S3. 50.  Every  subscriber  receives 
a  large  County    and  Township 

MAP    OF    OHIO 

Containing    all   the  Post    Offices  in  the    state, 
all  Rail    Roads  built  and  building,   <fcc. 
Five  cents  must  be   added  for  each  map   when 
sent  by  mail.     For.ten  cents  extra  the  map  will 
be  furnished  with  a  over.     Add: 

11.  J.  Kurtz,  Dayton,  0. 

DOMESTIC  MEDICINE. 

.1  Treatiae  on  the  Practice  of  Medicine,  adapted 
to  popular  u*e,  and  made  familiar  to  the  ordinary 
/.  ad*  r. 

It  describes  the  various  diseases  incident  to 
the  human  family,  with  appropriate  remedies 
-  the  best  known— and  the  general  treatment 
required  in  each  ease.  It  is  illustrated  n 
■aerous  engravings— about  a  hundred  fine  cuts 
•1  the  most  commjn  medical  plants,  with  the 
description,  locality  and  habits,   and   u 

them.  A  Glossary  is  annexed  defining 
the  technical  terms,  and  also  a  complete  index. 
624  up.  8vo. 

The  book  is  strongly  bound   in   leather.     The 
binding  of  some  of  the  books  is  slightl 
mi    not    to    materially     injure   its  durability. 
Otherwise  the  book  is  in  good  order.    Only  a 

i  number  of  these  books   is   f  r 
those  wanting  a  copy   must  order   ■ 
Family  should  have  a  work   of  the  kind.    Sent 
postpaid  for  $2,15  or  by  express  .     This 

about  half  price. 

II.  J.  » ay  ton,  0. 


FARM  FOR  SALE. 


'I  he  undersigned  offers  his  entire  farm  f 
Situate  in  Johnson  Cou 
North  of  the    Mo.    Pacific    I 
one  mile  from  a  Flour  and  S  i 
oi-   Good    Pb  iirir    I.  wo,   of  \s  bich   net 

-  in  cultivation,  I 

-  of  Timber  Land.     Frame 
plenty  rooms  and  out  buildin     . 
water,  cistern,  etc. 

i  in!/  fruit  t   i 
half  down, balance  in  two  equn  ' 
within  ■  .  per  •■'■ut.  For  Fui  th 

ation,  add 

\.  LESH,  Km  I 


MAP  OF  PALESTINE. 

A  beautifully  colored  map 

mtaining 
The  Ancient  an  1   Mpd 

A  table  of  the  Seasons,  Wea 
&c. 
Tho  journey  of  tho  Israelii 
The  World  as  known  to  the  I1 
The  Travels  -I'  the  Vpostle  Paul. 
Tlie  Holy  City  ef  Jerusalem. 

tudes  in  English  feet 
Texts  of  Scripture  ci 

■ 
ill  send  fi 
this  excellent  map. 

For  <  ighteen  subscriber?  to  tl 
for  1873  and   14,50  we  will  Bend  the  map  :. 
ed  on  rollers.     Send  fiv 
on  each  map. 
Add  II.  J.  ■«.  0. 


Sebastian  Demphle 

2T  Main  Street,  opposite  Market  House, 

Dayton,    O. 

DEALER    IX    E 
Japanned  and  Pressed  W 
Spouting  done <t©  order.    A  Oral  - 
Boiler  for  sale.    Give  me  a  call. 


Th*  L»r$:e«t   M 
Correct  in  the  V 
IRO.N  wo. 
1  \i  n  R]  .;. 

i 


tl.00  per  year.     No  hat 
very  machinist  a 
illustration*  of   turn 
Sent  four  week*  on  trial  for  ? 

IkON  W 


Y«ar,  or  on  tr.  i 
Tawn.  Couniy  »■ 

-. 

IJT  a«<-  u  waotod  on  Salary  or  Cobwqh 


«(/A.  Tfl,  -,  «  Trnn  Buch,    Abr  Miller,    D  B  Metzer,     Conrad 

CON  1  I>N  I S.  'v"1'1"'-^''"'1,  tsT°*wJE£  Jf  Dt 

wiler,  Elizabeth  Englar,  J  w  Butterbaugh, 

i  L29  Kid  Jacob  Miller,  Andrew  Huftord,   Sarah 

L30  Meriole- 

136  WITH  MONEY. 

" 1;;T        Prom   Eii  Stoner,  John  Oster,  Abed  Mil- 

l38  ler,    Eli  Yourtee,    James  A  Murray,   GW 

i  140  Bodrich,    S.\  Walker,    S  Aj  Shaver,    Isaac 

I  the  Bible 141  Dell,  Joseph  Bolsomple,   Washington  Wy- 

...  land,  .John  Tool,  Wm  J  Stout,  Frances  Re- 

U1  plogle,  Eld  C  Harader,  Noah  Dupler,    Geo 

mpathy  in  the  Church.  142  Throne.    Jacob  Paw,    Lewis  NelF,     Abner 

:  Thought H2  Fidler,  S.  R.  Miller,   John  B  Kline,    Rufua 

or  heart  be  troubled" 143  w  Branoon.  Jacop  Haldeman,  Mich  Glot- 

.  ..  felty,  1)  P  [Jllery,  .John  Garver,  L  Eekerle, 

11.)  ,   ,-     i  ■..-       .   .  1,    .    ~     .  > 

John  Erbaugh,  \\  m  Johnson,  Mark  Coats, 

l4B  Mary  Hart.   Dr  S  Brown,  Jacob  Deardorff, 

Exhortation  1 1<">  Bph  W  8tower,    David  Hollinger,    Nathan 

isohold 147  Miller,  Isaac  Weaver,  Sen.  David  Soth,  Jr.. 

j.«  John  Miller,    [saac  Price,  John  Sonafrank. 

Havre 150 

1  I  scold  l.r>3 

",li(l  in  K,""l"' 154         Death  of  Elder  John  H.  Umstad. 

lr'4  The  following  just  came  to  han^befor  put- 
Futurity :r^  ting  tho cover  to  pr< 

:l,,'rl""rl1 l6fi  Schuylkill,  Pa,  April  30,  1873. 

re  of  one  Sin If.G 

,,        ,  ,  ,iii.  ,-.         Please  inform     that     hrother   John    H. 

-K *   bad  habit..-   156  Umsta1)  (li,d  on    Sunday    morning,    April 

157  27th,  at  the  house  of  his  son-in-law  in  Bal- 

M  timoie,    of     paralysis.     Aged    71    years    3 

K:iilr. » t  1  N  months   and    26  days.     His    remains    were 

brought  home  to  !>.•  deposited  with  his  fam- 
ily in  a  piece  of  land  devoted  by  him  years 

"tv" 158  ago  to  tne  church  under  his  charge.     Tho' 

B     r  up dead  yet  he  liveth  in  the  hearts  of  his  peo- 
ple,   while  hia   body   sweetly  sleeps  in   the 

()|iil(i  '  grave  embalmed  by  Jesus.    Isaac  Price. 


Letter*  Received. 

n  .1   I!    Bockenberry,  J  W  Eawn,  R 
•  l    Boone,     Q   II   Merritfc 
John    Rowland      D    B   Stutzman,    Jos   I 
B  Bolsinger,   Solomon   Buck* 
1  i<  ob    Pyoch,    .1    K    Byerly,     [saac 
W   Arnold,     Lottie  B  Bowen, 
1  lable  II  B  Brenneman,  L  11  Dickey, 
M   Hiteshew,  Nettie  Burs, 
John  Brindle,    A  .)  Hixson,  Jas  C  Work- 
man, h-a  Boarn,    David  Moore,   John  Bru- 
A  Kinehart,  A  Simmons, 
N'     !»•   C    Myers,   II    D  Daw.  A   Punk,  Jno 
fie,    Albert  Van i man,    Jacob  Crum- 
DRi  Joe  Crumrine,     .1  8 

Milton    L    Ebert,     Betty  Engle. 
ii.    Abr    Bowman,    M    Zigler, 
'  •       '  1 1  W  Mathiae,    E  R  Stmer, 

l'    I)    Waggoner,     Gide 

\  Webster,    Wm  0  Teeter, 

Reich- 

tt,  Gabrial  Swihart,  Benry 


Brother  Conrad  Raider's  address  is 
changed  from  Bolivar,  Tuscarawas  County, 
Ohio,  to  Canton,  Stark  County,  Ohio. 


PUBLISHER'S  NOTES 

It  seems  we  are  still  compelled  to  disap- 
point some  of  our  friends  who  have  ordered 
hymn  hooks.  We  have  orders  on  our  books 
now  two  months  or  over  and  no  books  to 
till  them.  We  are  now  promised  some 
shortly. 

Saving  had  some  calls  for  the  old  selec- 
tion of  hymn  books,  we  expressed  an  inten- 
tion to  have  some  bound  again  and  hoped 
to  have  some  ready  several  months  ago  but 
our  moving  and  financial  difficulties  have 
so  far  hindered  us  from  fulfilling  our  inten- 
tion. 


fll  G08PKL 


Vol.  XXIII. 


MAY,  1873. 


No.  5, 


For  the  Visitor. 

TRUST  IN  THE  LORD- 

"Thou  wilt  keep  him  in  perfect  peace,  whose 
mind  is  stayed  on  thee;  because  he  trusteth  in 
thee."     Isaiah  26.  3. 

In   reading  the  sacred   Scriptures 
we  find  those  persons  who  put  their 
whole  trust  in    the   Lord,  led   the 
most   peaceable  lives.     When    God 
commanded   them   to   do   a  certain 
work  they  cheerfully  complied  with 
the  means  to  accomplish  the  result, 
having  their  minds   stayed   on    the 
Lord  they  were  unmovable  always 
abounding  in  his   works.     All   the 
accounts   we  have  of  the   holy  men 
that  have  lived  in   ages   past   that 
lived  in  the  fear  of  God,  while    they 
stayed  their  minds  on  the  Lord  were 
kept  in    perfect  peace,   nothing   to 
mar    their   enjoyment.      But   those 
who  trusted  in  man  or  in  the  riches 
of  this  world,  those   did    not   enjoy 
that    peaceful   mind  that  character- 
izes the  Christian.     When   the  rich 
man  approached  the  Savior   inquir- 
ing of  him  what  he  must  do  to    in- 
herit eternal  life,  the  Savior  refers 
him  to  the  commandment  which  the 
rich   man    claims  to  have   observed 
from   his   youth.     Yet   Jesus   says, 
"One  thing  lackest  thou  yet."     Sell 
whatsoever  thou  hast   and   give    to 
the  poor  and  thou  shall  have  treas- 
ures  in  heaven  and  come  and    take 
up  thy   cross   and   follow   me."  St. 
Alark  10:  21.     The  rich   man    went 


riches,  and  the   idea   of  having   to 
part  with  them    was   grieving   his 
very  soul,    when   Jesus    beheld    his 
griet    he    saith    unto    his    disciples 
"How  harlly  shall    they  that  have 
riches  enter   into    the    kingdom    of 
God."     How  many   people  have  we 
now  who  seemingly  put  more  trust 
in    the   abundance   of  their    riches 
than  in  their  God.     How  many  men 
of  the  present  age    when    suddenly 
losing  their  wealth  were  made   rav- 
ing maniacs.    Had  they  their  minds 
stayed  upon  God  they  would    have 
been  kept  in  perfect   peace.      The 
whole  tenor   of  the  Scriptures   ex- 
horts us  to  love  God  supremel}-  and 
in  Him  should  we  put  our  trust,   so 
that  whatever  calamity  may    befall 
us  we  may   be   ready   to   receive   it 
and    that    we    may  still    have   out- 
minds   stayed  on  God,  as  that    will 
insure  unto  us  perfect  safety.     How 
pleasing  the  thought   to    the  dying 
Christian.      When     he     draws    the 
scene  of  his  past  life  before  him  and 
sees  that  his  whole  life  was  devoted 
to  God,  that  he  obeyed  the  Lord  in 
all  his  commandments,  had  his  mind 
stayed  on  the  Lord,  he  can  then 
with     the    Psalmist      David    "Yea, 
though  I   walk   through   the    valley 
of  the  shadow  of  death,   1   will    fear 
no    evil,  for  thou  art  with    me;  thy 
rod  and  thy  staff  they  comtort  me." 
Thus  the  advantages  of  early  piety. 
When  the  youth  emerge  from  cbild- 


Because  hood   to   adult  age,  or  as  thej    ap« 


away    sorrowful.     Why? 

he  had  great  possessions.  Instead |  proach  the  place  of  two  roads,  one 
of  having  his  mind  stayed  on  the  I  leading  to  joy  8  on  high  and  the  oth- 
Lord    he  stayed  his  mind    on    his;  er  to  endless  misery,    what  eatisfac- 


L80 


Tin:  WONDERFUL  PROMISE. 


lion  t<>  tlw  parents  to  Bee  them  Btep 
over  into  the  paths  of  obedience, 
oenter  their   mind   npon   God   and 

Obey  blfl  will.  Thus  the  case  of  our 
two  youngest  brothers  who  with 
of  hers,  the  present  winter  daring  b 

sol  meetings  joined  the  church 
oi  tin*  brethren  and  though  }*oung 
disciples  we  pray  God  that  they  will 

p  forsake  hie  way,  hut  grow  in 
grace  and  in  the  knowledge  of  his 
everlasting  truth,  that  they  may 
ever  through  life  have  their  minds 
i  upon  God,  he  an  ornament 
to  BOoiety,  inducing  others  to  go 
with  them  band  in  hand  serving  the 
true  and  living  God.  "Thou  wilt 
keep  him  in  perfect  peace,  whose 
mind  is  stayed  on  thee;  because  he 
trostetfa  in  thee.     What  a  pleasing 

olation  to  the  Christian.  When 
be  exercises  faith  in  the  word  of 
(in  1  and  does  his  will  he  can  then 
justly  claim  "the  Lord  keeps  me  in 
perfect  safety."  They  that  trust  in 
the  Lord  shall  be  as  Mount  Zion, 
which  cannot  be  removed,  but  abid- 
etfa  forever."  Psalm  125:  1.  The 
Lord  will  ever  protect  his  children. 
Be  has  in  all  ages  past  and  will  in 
all  futurity,  though  they  have  to 
many  times,  through  great 
tribulations,  but  will  come  out  of 
the  furnace  oi  affliction  purified  as 
Bilver,  tit  moat  for  the  Master's  use. 

BS  all  go  on  in  the  good  work 
of  ibe  Lord,  over  he  found  in  the 
path  of  duty  "Be  diligent  that  we 
•and  of  him,    without  spot 


and  blam< 


S     T.  BOSSERMAN. 


Dunkirk,  Ohio. 


THE  WONDERFUL  PROMISE. 
Familiarity  from  childhood   with 
sentences  of  Holy  Scripture  has  the 
effect  of  weakening  their  force,  and, 


to  a  considerable  extent,  of  obscur- 
ing their  meaning.  .We  read  the 
words  from  time  to  time,  get  ac- 
quainted with  them  as  words,  at- 
tach to  them  a  certain  meaning,  very 
gracious  or  very  terrible,  as  the  case 
may  be;  and  our  religious  instruct- 
ors, not  daring  or  caring  to  question 
the  traditional  interpretation,  or 
honestly  believing  it  sin  to  do  either, 
have  deepened  the  thought  thatsuch 
and  such  only  is  the  divine  meaning 
of  the  familiar  phrase.  Hundreds 
of  instances  might  be  selected  in  il- 
lustration of  this  remark  ;  for  we  are 
prepared  to  prove,  with  all  humility, 
and  yet  with  unflinching  firmness, 
that  no  book  in  the  world  has  been 
so  mournfully  misunderstood  as  the 
only  book  that  contains  an  inspired 
revelation  of  the  Creator's  mind  to 
his  creatures;  but  we  shall  content 
ourselves  at  present  with  one  re- 
markable example,  which  may  fairly 
be  accepted  as  representing  many 
others. 

In  the  first   epistle   of  John,   we 
read  (ii  2ft),  "And  this  is  the  prom- 
ise that  he  hath  promised  us,  even 
eternal  life."     On  "this"  strong  em 
phasis  is  laid  ;  "Tins  is  the  promise,' 
something  so  remarkable,  precious 
wonderful,  that  it  cannot  fail  to  ar 
rest  and  fix  attention.     This  to  us. 
He  promised  this  unto  us — everlast 
ing   life;  He    himself  promised   it 
We  poor  frail  creatures  of  the  dust 
sinful,  mortal,  helpless,  have  the  as 
Burance  of  One  who  cannot  deceive 
us,  that  we  shall  triumph  over  all 
forms  of  evil,  and  get  rid  of  all   our 
infirmities,   and    even    of  mortality 
itself   through    Him.      And    should 
we  not  always  be  profoundly  thank- 
ful for   that?     What   a  triumphant 
redemption    this   is!      No   thought 


THE  WONDERFUL  PROMISE. 


131 


can  fully  grasp  it,  no    languare  can 
do  it  justice.     Well  may  it  be  called 
the  gift  of  God  !     It  is  alone  in   his 
possession,  an   absolutely  exclusive 
attribute  of  the  eternal  God;  and  if 
anjr  creature  is  to  be  raised   from 
mortality  to  the  sublime  enjoyment 
of  life  without  end,  it  can  only  be  by 
the    amazing  gift  of  God   in    Christ 
Jesus.     Life  is  the  grand  key-note 
which  thrills  gloriously  through  the 
gospel  of  our  adorable  Emanuel;  let 
us   keep  that   therefore,    before   us 
whilst    we   look  at  some   thoughts 
suggested  by  the  passage  before  us. 
In    his  gospel  the  beloved  disciple 
reports  this  gracious  declaration  of 
our   Lord  :    "My  sheep     hear    my 
voice,  and  I  know  them,    and    they 
follow  me  j  and  I   give   unto   them 
eternal  life  and  they  shall  never  per- 
ish, neither  shall    any    pluck    them 
out  of  my  hand."     In  his  epistle, — 
memory  going  back  to  "that   which 
ho  had  heard," — he  writes  :     "And 
this  is   the    promise   that   he  hath 
promised    us,     even    eternal    life." 
John    was    a   believer!     What    his 
Master   said    was    to    him    truth, — 
certain,   perfect,  absolute.     He  did 
not   wait    to  go   the   round  of  the 
probabilities  and  possibilitiesfor  and 
against  any  utterance  of  his  Lord, 
however  startling  and  mysterious  it 
might  seem.    It  was  enough  for  him 
that  "the  Truth"  said  it.     With  dif- 
ficulties, such  as  that  of  transform- 
ing mortals  into  immortals,  he  had 
nothing  to  do.     He   could    take  no 
part  in  this  amazing  transformation; 
it  was  infinitely  above  and  beyond 
all  the  regions  of  speculation,  philos- 
ophy, and  science  ;  it  was  not  a  thing 
to  be   accomplished    by    the  aid  of 
men;  human   instrumentality  could 
not  be    employed    in    the   case;    it 


rested  exclusively  with  the  Lord  : 
"This  is  the  promise  that  he  hath 
promised  us;"  "I  myselt  heard  the 
words  from  his  lips,  and  I  believe 
Him)  He  said  this,  and  that  is 
enough  for  me;  for  I  am  sure  that 
He  will  keep  his  word  and  fulfil  his 
promise." 

I.  This  promise  assumes  the 
mortality  of  the  human  race.  "By 
one  man  sin  entered  into  the  world, 
and  death  by  sin ;  and  so  death 
passed  upon  all  men,  for  that  all 
have  sinned."  There  is  the  undeni- 
able proposition,  which  includes  in 
its  fatal  embrace  the  entire  world 
of  men.  We  see  its  truth  every- 
where around  us.  The  history  of 
humanity  is  the  stern  witness  to  the 
fact  that  "death  reigns."  Generation 
after  generation  has  passed  away  to  its 
original  dust.  No  class  or  condition 
has  been  privileged  to  escape  the  pen- 
alty. Saint  and  sinner,  sage  and  sav 
age,  have  alike  yielded  to  the  inexora- 
ble demand.  No  physician  haw  had 
skill  enough  to  avert  the  universal 
consumption  ;  no  science  has  invented 
an  elixir  of  life  whose  potent  spell 
could  keep  the  "king  of  terrors"  at 
bay;  and  God  himself  has  done  noth 
ing  to  supercede  the  law  of  mortality, 
even  in  favor  of  those  who  love  him 
best.  But  in  this  there  is  nothing 
remarkable;  for  he  does  not  set  aside 
his  own  laws  until  their  purpose  is 
fully  accomplished.  The  exceptional 
cases  of  Enoch  and  Elijah,  it  indeed 
they  eventually  prove  exeptiona,*  do 
but  confirm  the  universal  rule.  Nay, 
children,  who  have  committed  do 
actual  sin,  droop  and  die  by  rail  I  ion  a 
— as  the  beautiful  bloom  on  many  a 
promising  orchard  is  killed  by  mil- 
dew or  frost, — for  the  ills  that  flesh 
is  heir  to  come  upon  them   in    e< 


132 


TlIK  WONDERFUL  PROMISE. 


>€  ol  their  connection  with  the 
mortal  parent  stock.    The  grave  is 

r  "satisfied,"  and  will  not  be  un- 
til it-  "power"  is  effectually  destroy- 
ed bj  the  mighty  Deliverer,  whose 
promise  ie  the  anchor  of  iaith,  and 
iming  ifl  the   hope  of  saints 

II.     Reoonoiliation     to    God    in 

Christ,  whilst   it    graciously   affects 

elation  of  believers  to  his  moral 

government,    introduces  no  visible 

change  in  their  relation  to  the  phys- 
ical world    Christians — followers  of 

-t — are  delivered  from  condem- 
nation, yet  they  die  like  other  men  ; 
the  Spirit  of  adoption  enables  them 

.11  God  "Father,"  yet,  myster- 
ious though  it  seems,  they  suffer 
bodily  pain  and  mental  sorrow  as 
much  as — frequently  more  than — 
men  who  hate  God,  and  curse  him 
to  bifl  face.  Although  they  have  the 

fld  privilege  ot  laying  their  pe- 
titions at  the  foot  of  the  throne,  and 

consolation    of    thinking   that 

•     petitions    are   not    cast  into 

the       King's      waste-basket,      yet 

they  have  no  immunity  from  head- 

and  h  tart-aches,  no  charter  of 

option  from  crosses  and  losses, 
failure  in  business,  disappointed  ex- 

.  os,  accident,  bereavement, 
poverty,  and  death.  The  fire  may 
devour,  the  storm  may  wreck,  the 
flood  may  ruin  tho  substance 
"i  tli«'  man  who  commits  him- 
self and  all  he  has  to  his  Father 
in  Heaven.  The  pious  worshiper, 
Surrounded   with   the   necessaries   of 

a  the  morning  may  be  a  pauper 
ere  the  day's  sun  has  run  his  appoint- 
ed r;u-e.  The  parents  who  commit- 
tal their  sons  to  the  protection  of 
i  may  havo  one  of  them 
brought  back  at  midnight  a  corpse; 
and  the  man    who    gave    himself   to 


God  before  he  undertook  hie  journey 
may  be  killed  in  a  railroad  catastro- 
phe leaving  a  helpless  widow  and  or- 
phans to  mourn  their  terrible    loss. 

To  attempt  to  conceal  these  things 
even  if  it  were  possible  is  not  wise. 
The  doctrine  of  Divine  Providence 
is  not  affected  by  them,  although 
scepticism  boldly  affirms  that  it  is. 
A  man  whe  holds  a  prominent  place 
among  the  London  unbelievers 
taunts  Christians  about  the  useless- 
ness  of  prayer,  and  asks  why  their 
God,  if  there  be  one,  does  not  pre- 
vent the  fearful  accidents  which  are 
of  such  frequent  and  fatal  occur- 
rence. The  taunt  has  not  even  the 
solitary  merit  of  novelty.  It  dis- 
tressed David  in  the  time  of  his  af- 
flictions :  "As  with  a  sword  in  my 
bones  mine  enemies  reproach  me, 
while  they  say  daily  unto  me,  Where 
is  thy  God  ?"  Joel  refers  to  it  thus: 
"Spare  thy  people,  0  Lord,  and  give 
not  thine  inheritance  to  reproach, 
that  the  heathen  should  rule  over 
them :  wherefore  should  they  say 
among  the  people,  Where  is  their 
God?"  And,  most  affecting  of  all, 
our  blessed  Lord's  confidence  in  his 
Father  was  hurled  at  him  like  a 
barbed  arrow  as  he  hung  upon  the 
cross  :  "He  trusted  in  God  ;  let  him 
deliver  him  now  if  he  will  have 
bim." 

It  is  useless  to  tell  men  who  deny 
the  divinity  of  Scripture,  and  the 
very  existence  of  God,  that  there 
have  been  countless  millions  of  an- 
swers to  prayer,  some  of  them  mir- 
aculous, in  the  history  of  the  world, 
and  that  there  are  numberless  an- 
swers to  prayer  constantly  attesting 
the  tender  goodness  and  watchful 
providence  of  God.  But  though  it 
is  vain  to  cite   these  facts    to    men 


THE  WONDERFUL  PROMISE. 


133 


who  will  not  believe  the  witnesses, 
they  are  nevertheless  absolutely 
true  ,  and  the  admissions  we  have 
made  do  not  in  the  slightest  degree 
weaken  the  evidence  thej^  afford  for 
the  reality  of  intercourse  between 
the  living  God  and  his  believing 
worshippers.  We  know  whereof  we 
speak.  The  wish  is  not  father  to 
the  thought  in  this  case.  To  call 
in  question  the  veracity  of  the  wit- 
ness rather  than  admit  a  doctrine 
which  demolishes  the  miserable  su- 
perstructure of  infidelity  is  perfect- 
ly easy;  but  it  is  neither  just,  nor 
reasonable.  Nor  is  the  testimony  of 
one,  or  one  thousand,  that  would 
thus  be  branded  with  falsehood,  but 
that  of  "a  great  cloud  of  witnesses" 
in  all  generations.  Every  day  that 
passes  over  our  world,  God's  children 
express  their  gratitude  at  the  throne 
of  grace  for  their  Father's  goodness, 
and  ask  him  for  protection  and  help 
and  blessing.  Sometimes  they  ask 
things  that  they  do  not  receive ; 
but,  for  all  that,  they  are  quite  sure 
that  they  are  heard,  and  they  resolve 
the  denial  into  a  wisdom  greater 
than  their  own,  and  feel  calmly  cer- 
tain that  the  Father's  will  respect- 
ing them  is  not  only  kind,  but  won- 
dronsly  far-reaching,  taking  in  the 
future  of  the  present  life  of  which 
they  know  nothing;  and  sometimes, 
as  has  been  said,  they  are  visited 
with  great  sorrow,  plunged  into 
grief  which  pierces  the  heart  and 
makes  the  strong  man  stagger;  but 
even  out  of  these  visitations,  which 
are  the  sceptic's  "strong  reasons" 
for  the  untruthfulness  of  Scripture 
and  the  non-existence  of  a  personal 
God,  there  comes  the  blessings  of 
resignation,  profitable  chastisement, 
peace,  and  hope. 


But  this   is   only    part   of  our  an- 
swer to  the  objector.     We  have  ad- 
mitted the  fact  that  there  is  no  visi- 
ble  shield  thrown  between   the    be- 
liever and    the  ordinary  trials    and 
dangers  of  human  life;  but  the  sub- 
ject is  too  momentous  to  be  dismiss- 
ed thus  at  a  time  when  the  "think- 
ers" and  "philosophers"  are  calling 
in  question  everything  essential   to 
the    Christian  faith, — denying  Grod 
and    Christ,  and  the  veracity  of  the 
documents    from      which     all    our 
knowledge  of  the  unseen    and    the 
future  is  derived,  and  hastening  on- 
wards and  downwards  to  that  dark 
day  of  atheism   and    blasphemy  in 
which  evil  under  the  prince  of    the 
foretold  apostasy,  will  reach   its  cli- 
max, and  meet  its  doom.     We    now 
assume  the  aggressive,  and  charge 
the  leaders  of    this   modern    revolt 
against  God  and  humanity  with  the 
deepest  crime  of  which  moral  agents 
are  capable.     They  forget — no,  that 
word  is  too  charitable  for  men   who 
boast  a    monopoly   of  wisdom,    and 
look  with  scorn  on  the  man  who  is 
fool  enough  to  trust  in  the  Almghty 
Maker  of  the  universe; — they  ignore 
the  fact  that  the   gracious  and    pa- 
tient God,  whom  they  deny,  spares 
them  and  bears  with  them    because 
of  the  presence  among  them    of    the 
very  people  whom  they   despise  as 
fanatics,  or  idiots,  or    both.     These 
Christians,     whatever     superiority 
the  free-thinking  philosophers    may 
assume  over  them,  are  the  salt  of  the 
earth,  but  for  whose   presence    in    it 
the  mass  of  humanity  would  speedily 
become  so  intolerably  corrupt,    that 
God   would   consume    it  oat    of   his 
universe  as  an  abomina 
ger  to   be   endured.      TLei 
tians,    scorned     by    the    Chri 


184 


THE  WONDERFUL  PROMISE. 


the  dup<  b   of  b   mere  so- 

• :  .11.  :n  e  the  dirinely  appoint- 
ed light  of  the  world,  bat  for  which 
it  should  be  shrouded  in  gross  dark 
>eoting  the  highest,  purest, 
and  most  glorious  truths  that  can 
be  presented  to  the  human  mind. 
An<l  these  Christians,  notwithstand- 
ing the  ingratitude  of  "the  wise 
nun"  for  the  boon,  are  God's  spir- 
itual priesthood,  whose  intercession 
for  the  an  godly  is  well  pleasing  to 
him  as  the  fruit    Ot    his    grace;  and 

ase  ol  this  intercession — atonce 
subordinate  to,  and  tho  result  of, 
thai  of  the  glorious  High  Priest — 
tl  c  period  of  probation  is  length- 
ened oven  to  the  infidel  and  the 
atheist  whilst  they  are  engaged  in 
the  tearful  work  of  deluding  the 
minds  of  their  fellows  and  denying 
the  being  of  their  Creator. 

Prayer  !  Yes,  as  one  of  the  estab- 
li shed  agencies  under  the  moral  gov 
ernment  of  God,  prayer  is  answered 

never  it  is  possible  to  grunt  the 
answer  without  interfering  with 
tin-  far-reaching  purposes  of  Heaven 
respecting  the  individual  and  the 
I'll"  intercession  of  Abraham, 
the  lather  of  the  faithful,  for  the 
guilty  inhabitants  of  Sodom  would 
bave  been  successful  had  the  abom- 
inahle  city  contained  ten  righteous 
ns  And.  not  to  mention  many 
Other  instances  which  must  occur  to 

memory  of  men  who  are  ac- 
quainted with  the  Scriptures,  Peter 
lelivered  from  prison  inanswer 
to  the  petition  ot' his  fellow-believ- 
ers j  and  the  passengers  and  crew 
of  the  ship  in  which  Paul  was  a  voy- 
agerwere  Baved  from  a  watery  grave 
on  his  account.     The    light    ot    the 


blessings  which  have  been  bestowed, 
and  the  deliverances  from  danger 
and  death  which  have  been  exper- 
ienced in  the  history  of  our  world, 
as  the  direct  answers  to  the  believ- 
ing petitions  of  Christians.  The 
men  whose  sarcasms  against  the 
disciples  of  Jesus  are  the  keenest, 
and  whose  ravings  against  the 
truths  upon  which  the  stability  of 
the  universe  rests  are  the  wildest, 
are  daily  in  the  receipt  of  mercies  in 
answer  to  the  prayers  of  men  whose 
faith  they  treat  with  contempt. 

"Why  does  not  your  God  prevent 
these  accidents  V*  asks  the  sceptic, 
as  if  the  very  question  annihilated 
the  entire  Christian  system,  and 
proved  that  the  God  we  worship  and 
love  is  only  a  phantom  of  fancy. 
We  ask  the  querist  and  his  fellow- 
unbelievers  if  they  can  account  for 
the  fact  that  accidents  are  so  few, 
bearing  in  mind  the  myriads  that 
are  rushing  on  the  iron  road  day 
and  night  from  tho  beginning  to  the 
end  of  the  year,  on  any  other  hy- 
pothesis than  the  watchful  provi- 
dence of  God  ?  Does  he,  do  they, 
know  that  Christian  travellers  habit- 
ually begin  their  journey  by  breath- 
ing a  silent  prayer  that  they  and 
their  fellow  travellers  may  be  pre- 
served ?  Is  he  or  they  at  all  aware 
how  many  unknown  perils  have 
been  escaped  by  ungodly  men  in 
consequence  of  the  petitions  of  Chris- 
tians travelling  in  the  same  train? 
We  dare  say  this  is  a  view  of  mat- 
ters that  has  not  presented  itself  to 
their  minds,  although  they  are,  in 
their  own  opinion,  men  of  great 
breadth  of  intellect.  A  highly  es- 
teemed   Christian    brother,     whose 


future  age  can  alone  reveal  the  con- 1  profession    requires    him     to    travel 
versions  which  have  taken  place,  the  many  thousands  of  miles  every  year, 


THE  WONDERFUL  PROMISE. 


135 


has  just  informed  us  that  he  has 
travelled  thus  for  a  quarter  of  a 
century  without  the  slightest  acci- 
dent. He  and  such  as  he  are  our 
real  railway  "guards,"  and  it  will 
be  a  disastrous  day  for  England  and 
the  world  when  men  who  fear  God 
and  call  upon  his  name  disappear 
from  the  walks  of  literature  and  the 
busy  scenes  of  commerce  to  give 
place  to  men  who  have  no  gospel, 
no  Christ,  no  God,  and  no  hope. 
There  will  be  nothing  then  to  "hin- 
der" the  manifestation  of  the  Anti- 
christ, and  the  descent  from  heaven 
of  the  apocalyptic  bowls  of  wrath; 
but,  alas  !  for  the  scoffing  sceptics 
and  the  arrogant  atheists  at  that 
day  j  for  be  it  well  understood  that, 
continuing  to  reject  the  great  salva- 
tion, for  them  there  is  no  share  in 
tne  Saviours's  splendid  gift. 

III.  The  fulfillment  of  the  prom- 
ise will  solve  all  the  mysteries  of 
the  present  economy,  and  gloriously 
crown  the  Redeemer's  work.  We 
have  admitted  mystery — which  is 
really  nothing  more  than  incom- 
pleteness, not  in  God's  amazingly 
comprehensive  design  in  relation  to 
the  universe,  but  in  the  actual  real- 
ization of  that  design.  Whilst  ad- 
mitting this  incompleteness, — which 
is  in  truth  an  argument  for  confi 
dence  in  the  Lord,  instead  of  being 
a  justification  of  unbelief, — we  have 
stated  and  supplied  some  proof  for 
the  truth  of  the  statement,  that  be- 
lievers are  highly  privileged  men 
whose  prayers  for  themselves  and 
others  are  pleasing  to  God,  and 
whose  presence  in  the  world — all 
their  imperfections  notwithstanding 
— actually  preserves  the  human 
race  from  utter  corruption  and 
darkness,  "salt"  and  "light"    being 


the  symbols  used  by  the  Great 
Teacher  to  indicate  the  fact.  Bat 
the  time  is  coining  when  God  will 
take  away  the  rebuke  of  his  people 
from  off'  all  the  earth  ;  when  the 
scornful  adversary  will  no  longer 
ask,  "Where  is  yoor  God?"  and 
when  persecutions  will  eease  and 
trials  come  to  an  end  ;  for  lie  who 
has  begun  the  good  work  will  carry 
it  on  to  perfection  ;  and  triumphant 
faith,  rising  from  the  furnace  which 
tested  its  divine  quality,  shall  meet 
with  the  applause  of  the  Master, 
and  enter  on  the  possession  of  the 
promised  immortality.  It  will  then 
be  seen  that  the  things  which  befell 
the  servants  of  the  Lord  daring  the 
journey  of  mortality  were  neither 
the  results  of  blind  chance  nor  evi- 
dences that  they  were  uncared  for 
by  their  Father  in  Heaven,  but 
parts  of  a  gracious  system  of  educa- 
tion under  which  that  Christ-like 
character  was  formed  which  will 
find  its  goal  and  its  glory  in  the  lite 
of  the  age  to  come.  The  redemption 
undertaken  by  Christ  means  the  be- 
I  stow  meet  of  eternal  life  upon  the  re- 
deemed. That  is  its  sublime  and 
!  transcendant  purpose.  His  reward 
land  the  glorious  crown  of  his  work 
jare  involved  in  its  accomplishment 
|The  resurrection  of  his  brethren  in 
bodies  like  his  own  was  part  of  the 
original  design  when  they  were 
chosen  in  him  before  the  foundation 
of  the  world,  and  that  design  will 
be  realized,  in  its  fullm 
and  honour,  and  glory,  when  b 
turns  from  heaven  to  earth  t»<  fulfil 
his     wonderful     promise  - 


Bow    irreconcilable   is    the 

who  is  offended  without  OS 


186 


TO  THE  WATCHMAN. 


For  tho  Visitor. 
TO  THE  WATCHMAN. 

"i>  Boo  of  iimn,  1  hovt    fet    tlioo  a  watchman 
'  >•  hoojo of  Israel;  therefore  thou   shalt 
prord    ut   my  mouth,  and    warn    them 
from  iin-."     BiekSel  88:  7. 

By  tl\is  scripture  wo   understand 
that  God   in   anciont    days    had   set 
watchmen:    among   them 
kiel.      Ee  says,  "I  have  set 
thee  in   this  office,  not  man,  there- 
bhou  shalt  hear  the  word  at  my 
mouth  and  not  at  man's  mouth  and 
wain  them  from  me."     Thus  we  see 
ihat    warnings  come   from  God  who 
60    much   concerned   about  the 
happiness  of  the  children  of  men  at 
that  age    of  the    world.     O    son   of 
man,  I  have  set   thee  in   a  position 
that  thou  art  not  only  held  account- 
able for  thy  sins,  but  for  others  also 
If  thou  warn  them  not.     God  is  con- 
cerned to-day  about  the  children  of 
men  and  has  sot  watchmen  also.     I 
need  not  call  up  scripture  evidences 
to  prove  this  for  there  are  too  many 
of  us  traveling  to  and  fro  claiming 
to  be  watchmen  and   give  warning 
Let  us  then    bo    very    careful    from 
whence  we  have    the   message  that 
wc     are    carrying.     Let    us    deeply 
ler    whether    we    have  it  from 
the  mouth  of  God  or  from  the  mouth 
of  man.     ()  watchman,  ever  keep  in 
view  the  desired    object,  that  is  the 
salvation  of  those  you  are  warning 
Keep  wide   awake.     There  is  a  pos- 
sibility   ot   the     watchman     himself 
going  to  Bleep,  and   if  we  warn  not 
and  the  sinner  dies  in    his    sins,  his 
blood  will  be  required  at  our  hands. 
This  ought  to  cause  us  all  to  stand 
manfully  upon  the   watchtower  and 
warn  the  innumerable  multitude  that 
.!■   exposed  to  danger;  warn  them 
of  the  awful  punishment  that  awaits 
the  ungodly  and  sinner;  warn  them 


of  tho  many  false  doctrines  that  are 
carried  about  by  those  who  have 
became  like  those  which  God  by 
the  mouth  of  his  prophet  Isaiah 
speaks  of.  He  says  his  watchmen 
are  blind.  Why  are  they  blind  ? 
Because  they  have  failed  to  comply 
with  the  word  ot  God  and  therefore 
never  recoived  the  Holy  Ghost  as 
an  eye  salve  to  anoint  their  eyes 
that  they  might  see.  They  are  all 
ignorant.  Why  are  they  ignorant? 
Because  they  have  only  learned  the 
wisdom  of  this  world,  which  is  fool- 
ishness with  God,  and  have  failed  to 
take  the  direction  of  the  apostle 
James.  If  any  man  lack  wisdom, 
let  him  ask  of  God.  They  are  all 
dumb  dogs;  they  cannot  bark.  The 
bark  of  a  dog  is  intended  to  alarm. 
Those  watchmen  are  said  to  be 
dumb;  they  can't  alarm.  Why? 
Because  they  are  not  alarmed  them- 
selves. A  man  is  not  apt  to  give  an 
alarm  before  he  is  alarmed  himself. 
The  reason  is  this:  they  are  sleep- 
ing, lying  down,  loving  to  slumber. 
Yea,  they  are  dogs  which  can  never 
have  enough,  and  they  are  shepherds 
that  cannot  understand.  They  all 
look  to  their  own  way,  every  one 
for  his  gain  from  his  quarter.  Isaiah 
5:  6,  11. 

There  is  a  possibility  of  the  watch- 
man looking  to  his  own  way  and 
forgetting  God's  way.  God  declares 
that  my  ways  are  not  your  ways, 
and  as  man's  ways  are  not  God's 
way8>  just  l°°k  at  the  thousand  so- 
called  watchmen  in  our  day.  Ac- 
cording to  the  Bible,  deceivers  will 
wax  worse  and  worse  as  God  declares, 
"in  that  day  they  all  look  to -their 
own  way."  Need  we  wonder  that 
there  are  so  many  ways  held  forth 
by  the   watchmen,  said  to  leed  to 


ASTONISHING  ACCURACY  OF  THE  BIBLE. 


137 


that  world  of  eternal  bliss.     It  is 
said,   every   one   for   his   gain.      O 
watchman,  you  have  lost  sight  of 
the  first  object.     The  gain   belongs 
to  God.     All  the  glory  and  honorand 
the  souls  of  those   that  you  were  to 
warn,    justly   belong    to    God.      O 
watchmen,  let  us  all  examine  our- 
selves and  see  what  we  are  doing 
and  what  we   have   done.     Let   us 
look  at  the  human  race  and  see  the 
awful  condition  they  are  in.     They 
are  so  confused   and   deranged  that 
the  warning  of  the  good  watchman 
or  shepherd  can  no  more  be  heard. 
So  many  watchmen  have  forgotten 
God's  way  and   look  to  their  own 
way  and  the  object  in  view  is  their 
own  gain.     They  try  to  gain  all  the 
honor  and  glory  to  themselves.  This 
is  not  all.     The  gain,  gold  and   sil- 
ver, this  seems  to  have  the  highest 
seat  in  the  heart  of  the  watchman. 
I  would  therefore  say  with  language 
of   the    apostle    Paul,    "And    that 
knowing  the  time  that  now  it   is 
high  time  to  awake  out  of  sleep." 
Yea  the   time  is   fast  approaching 
when  that  angel  will  proclaim  the 
awful  news,  "Time  shall    be  no  lon- 
ger."    O  then  there  will  be  no  more 
time  for  the  watchman  to  give  the 
alarm,  but  himself  with  all  the  con- 
fused and  deranged  multitude  will 
be  alarmed   by   the  trump  of  God. 
Oh,    then    God's    declaration,    my 
ways    are  not  your   ways.      Dear 
reader,  here  God's  way  must  do  and 
will    prevail   over    all.      Here    the 
watchman  must  stand  with  all  the 
multitude  around  him,  no  doubt  as 
evidences  against  him.     Here  gold 
and  silver  will  be  forgotten ;  honor 
turn  to  dishonor.     Here  God's  word 
will  be  understood  by  all  alike.  Here 
all  must  obey.     Here  all  must  bow 


the  knee  unto  God  and  confess  that 
Jesus  Christ  is  Lord  to  the  glory  of 
God  the  Father;  yes  confess  that 
Jesus  was  the  only  way  though  man 
had  sought  out  many. 

In  conclusion  I  would  say  to  both 
saint  and  sinner,  let  us  all  search  the 
Bible.  O  saint,  watch  and  pray, 
lest  you  enter  into  temptation.  Ar- 
ray yourself  for  battle.  The  enemy 
is  strong  and  he  knows  he  whs  out 
a  short  time  to  fight.  O  sinner  no 
more  look  upon  the  word  of  God  as 
being  impure.  Read  it  and  you 
will  hear  the  awful  punishment  pro- 
nounced upon  you  and  also  the  lov- 
ing invitations,  Come  unto  me  all  ye 
tjpat  labor  and  are  heavy  laden  and 
I  will  give  you  rest.  The  spirit  and 
the  bride  say,  Come  and  what  is  it 
that  does  not  say  come  but  yourself 
and  adversaries.  To-day  if  you 
hear  his  voice  harden  not  your 
heart.  F. 


ASTONISHING  ACCURACY  OF  THE 
BIBLE. 

An  astonishing  feature  of  the  word 
of  God  is,  that  notwithstanding  the 
time  at  which  its  compositions  were 
written,  and  the  multitudes  of  the 
topics  to  which  it  alludes,  there  is 
not  one  physical  error — not  one  as- 
sertion or  allusion  disproved  by  the 
progress  of  modern  science.  None 
of  those  mistakes  which  the  science 
of  each  succeeding  age  discovered  in 
the  books  of  the  proceeding  ;  above 
all,  none  of  those  absurdities  which 
modern  astronomy  indicates  in  such 
great  numbers  in  the  writings  of  the 
ancients — in  their  sacred 
their  philosophy,  and  even  in  the 
finest  pages  of  the  fathers  of  the 
church  not  one  of  these  error 


IN 


srH.MISSIVKNESS. 


I    in    any    onr   BftOred  book8. 

ill  rvt-r  contradict 

that  which  After   BO    many    ages  the 

,,f  the  learned  world 
,  ft]  to  Qfl  on  the 

re  oni    Scriptures 

!    tO  the   other,  to    find 

h  spots  :  and  whilst  youap- 

thifl   examination, 

mber    that    it    is    a    hook    that 

r  everything,    which  des- 

atnre,  which  recites  creation, 

fie  us  of  the  water,  of  the 
sphere,  of  the  mountains,  of 
nimato,  and  of  the  plants.     It 

I  that    teaches  us   the  first 
revolution  of  the   world,  and   whicfc 
tells    its    last.     It   recounts 
them  In  the  circumstantial  language 
of  histMry.  it  extols  them  in  the  su- 
blfmesl    Btraina    of  poetry,   and   it 
I  em  in  the  chasms  of  glow- 
It  is  a  hook  which  is  full 
■•  iental  rapture,  elevation,  varie- 
ty and  boldness.      It  is  a  hook  which 

speaks  oi  the  heavenly  and  invisible 

.  whilst  it  speaks  of  the  earth 

and    things   visible.     It   is   a   book 

which  nearly  fifty    writers  of  every 

■  cultivation,  of  every  state, 

.  and  living  through 

:    fifteen  hundred  years, 

aired   to  make.     It  rs  a 

whioh  was  written  in  the  cen- 

d   the  Bands  of  Arabia, 

and  in  the  deserts  of  Judea;  in  the 

4  the  temple  of  the  Jews,  in 

'he  n  of  the  prophets  of 

■  rioho,  in    the  sumptu- 

-  of    Babylon,  and  on  the 

idolatrous  hanks  of  the  Chebar;  and 

Anally,  in  the '-enter  of  the  western 

civilisation,  in  the  midst  of  the  Jews 

I   their  ignorance,  in  the  midst 

rtheism  and  its  idols,  as  also 


in  tho  bosom  of  pantheism  and  ita 
sad  philosophy.  It  is  a  book  whose 
first  writer  had  been  a  pupil  of  the 
magicians  of  Egypt,  in  whose  opin- 
ion the  sun,  the  stars,  and  the  ele- 
ments, were  endowed  with  intelli- 
gence, reacted  on  the  elements,  and 
governed  tho  world  by  a  perpetual 
alluvium.  It  is  a  book  whose  first 
writer  preceded  by  more  than  nine 
hundred  years  the  most  ancient  phil- 
osophers of  ancient  Greece  and  Asia 
—the  Thaleses,  and  the  Pythagora- 
ses,  the  Zalcuses,  the  Xenophons, 
and  the  Confuciuses.  It  is  a  book 
which  carries  its  narrations  even  to 
tbe  hierarchies  of  angels;  even  to 
the  most  distant  epoch  of  the  future, 
and  the  glorious  scenes  ot  the  last 
days.  Well,  search  among  its  fifty 
authors,  search  among  its  sixty-six 
books,  its  1,187  chapters,  and  its 
21,173  verses,  search  only  for  one  of 
those  thousand  errors  which  the  an- 
cients and  the  moderns  committed 
when  they  spoke  of  the  heavens  or 
of  the  earth — of  their  revolutions, 
of  the  elements;  search,  but  you 
will  find  none. 


STTBMISSIVENESS. 

There  are  many  passages  in  the 
Bible  which  indicate  plainly  that 
it  is  our  duty  to  submit  our  will  to 
the  guidance  of  the  will  of  God.  It 
would  seem  that  Paul  had  so  fully 
imbibed  this  idea,  and  the  spirit  of 
it,  that  he  had  utterly  lost  his  own 
will,  and  acted  by  a  will  above  his 
own.  He  says,  in  one  of  his  mo- 
ments of  loftiest  exaltation,  "I  am 
crucified  with  Christ:  nevertheless 
I  live;  yet  not  I,  but  Christ  liveth 
in  me."  So,  also,  the  Savior  himself 
has  the  same  thought:  "Whosoever 


SUBMISSIVENESS. 


139 


will  come  after  me,  lot  him  deny 
himself  and  take  up  his  cross  and 
follow  me."  Let  him  lose  his  will 
to  plan  and  execute,  unless  under 
the  guidance  of  a  Power  above  him. 

This  utter  merging  of  the  will  of 
the  creature  into  the  will  of  God  has, 
to  many  minds,  something  of  the 
nature  of  slavery  or  a  loss  of  man- 
hood. It  is  asked :  If  God  has 
given  us  independent  wills,  why  is 
it  wrong  for  us  to  use  them  as  we 
please?  If  we  are  to  do  as  some  one 
else  wills,  what  better  are  we  than 
the  horse  ?  What  is  the  need  of  a 
free  will,  if  we  are  never  to  exer- 
cise it  without  first  consulting  an- 
other will?" 

Now  there  is  evidently  a  misap- 
prehension here,  and  if  we  can  point 
it  out  it  may  be  of  use. 

Jesussaid:  "I  came  down  from 
heaven,  not  to  do  mine  own  will,  but 
the  will  of  Him  thatsentme."  Again, 
in  the  darkest  hour  of  his  life,  he  ut- 
tered those  ever  to  be  remembered 
words,  "Not  ray  will,  but  thine  be 
done."  i  think  if  we  examine  the 
life  of  Jesus,  we  will  find  ourselves 
drawn  to  him  more  by  this  spirit  of 
submissiveness  than  by  any  other. 
His  action  in  Gethsemane  is  one  of 
the  noblest  of  his  whole  life  on  earth. 
So  we  generally  esteem  it,  I  think; 
as  surely  Paul  did,  when  he  said,  in 
speaking  of  Christ's  humility  :  "He 
humbled  himself  and  became  obedi- 
ent unto  death,  even  the  death  of 
the  cross  :  wherefore  God  also  hath 
highly  exalted  him,  and  given  him 
a  name  which  is  above  every  name." 

Surely  this  act  of  Jesus,  which  is 
so  sublime,  and  merited  so  great  re- 
ward, could  not  have  been  perform- 
ed by  a  man  oi  cravan  spirit,  or  one 
devoid  of  highest  manhood.     We  do 


not  look  upon  it  so,  but  rather  us 
the  crowning  test  of  his  transcend- 
ent manhood,  and  godhood  too. 
Neither  does  this  perfect  submissive- 
ness  of  our  will  to  a  higher  will  par- 
take aught  of  servitude  unless  that 
submission  isforced.  A  willing  sab- 
mission  is  always  esteemed  the 
highest  virtue.  Especially  is  this  go 
when  the  submission  brings  great 
sacrifices;  as  when  a  soldier,  upon 
the  eve  of  a  great  battle,  hears  that 
his  wife  is  dying,  and  longs  to  see 
him  once  more  on  earth,  yet,  sub- 
missive to  the  will  of  his  general, 
gives  no  heed  to  the  voice  that  would 
call  him  from  the  battle  field  to  the 
bedside  of  his  dying  wile.  He  has 
given  up  his  will,  merged  it  into  the 
will  of  his  commander;  and  though 
his  heart  longs  for  one  moment  of 
communion  with  her  he  holds  dear, 
he  leaves  her  to  die  alone,  and 
marches  bravely  against  the  foe.  It 
is  only  after  he  has  learned  the  les- 
son of  perfect  obedience  that  he  is 
really  a  good  soldier.  It  was  Napo- 
leon the  Great  who  said:  "No  man 
is  fit  to  command  until  be  has  learn- 
ed to  obey."  Far  more  truly  can  we 
say,  no  man  is  worthy  to  be  a  fol- 
lower of  Jesus  who  has  not  learned 
the  lesson  of  obedience. 

The  merchant  does  not  think  his 
clerk  is  craven-hearted  because  he 
makes  no  plans  but  those  that  accord 
with  the  will  of  his  employer  ;  on 
the  contrary,  he  expects,  and  right- 
ly, that  no  plan  of  the  servant  shall 
be  in  opposition  to  the  will  of  the 
master.  He  only  wishes  as  t<>  form 
no  plans  that  are  contrary  t<>  hie 
will.  He  is  the  Commander  of  an 
army,  and  he  expects  every  BOldier 
to  be  always  ready  to  do  his  bidding. 
He  can  not  do  batile    with  the  pow- 


CROSS-BEARING. 


:  if  his  aokltera  are  follow- 

.     ;lu-  dtotatea  oi  their  own 

will    regavdleaa    of  bis  commands. 

direction, 

B  will  go  one  way,  an 
.  |  Oflite,  what  will  bo  ac- 
ithing   will  do  but 
labnuesioo    to    one  central, 

-    : ..•  will  that  has  the 

|   ;iu   of  the   field  before  him, 

and  knows  best,  where  to  placo  each 

When  we  think  of  losing  our  will 
will,  we  do  not  mean  that 
we  have  no  will  left  to  plan  and  ex- 
■•;  only   that   wo   do  not  allow 
will  of  ours  to  go    beyond  or 
contrary  to  God's  will. 
G      wiehes  us  to  have  strong  wills 
acute  his  commands.     In  the 
Bpbt  re  lie  places  us,  he  wishes  us  to 
bend  op  our  will  to  its  highest  ten- 
,i  net  as  ro  engineer  wishes  his 
QOtive  to  exert  all   its  mighty 
}•  to  draw  the  ponderous  train  ; 
hut  b  BS  it  to  remain   on  the 

.  and  act  as  all  properly-behav- 
rd    locomotives    should.      So    God 
-  us  to  act  with  all  our  might, 
'ways  be  careful  to  stay  upon 
where   bo  has   placed  us. 
only   upon  the   railroad   track 
that  the    I  ;  ve    can   run  to  ad- 

and  so  thero  is  only  ono 
path  OD  which   the  will  of  man  can 
rly.     In  that  path  God 
it,  and  says,  ''Ran  there;"  and 
it  it  properly  appreciates  its  position, 
it  Will  not  wish    to   leave  that  path, 
•  ben  ita  will  is  GtooVa  will.    So 

Id  man  OOuld  very  properly  -ay: 

ill  rain  today  if   I  want  it  to  ) 

batever  God  wants  I  want." 

Only  on  the  track  that  the  loco- 

ia  really  free.     So  that  soul 

really   free   who  lives,  and 

.  and  acts  where  God  has  placed 

it 


CROSS-BEARING. 

We  cut  from  the  conclusion  of  an  ar- 
ticle iu  the   Standard: 

Was  it  only  the  wooden  cross,  which 
the  Cyrenian  was  able  to  bear  after  him, 
under  which  the  man  of  sorrows  wear- 
ied and  fainted?  Was  there  not  in 
Gethseinaue  a  weighty  cross,  reaching 
from  earth  to  heaven,  burdened  with  the 
sins  of  all  people  and  nations,  which  a 
father's  hand  was  pressing  down  upon 
the  shoulders  of  the  Savior  so  that  he 
sweat  as  it  were  great  drops  of  blood, 
and  the  still  night  air  trembled  with  the 
cry  of  his  bitter  agony?  And  again, 
when  the  work  of  torture  is  completed ; 
no  angel  having  bid  the  knife  be  stayed, 
as  in  the  case  of  Isaac — there  goes  out 
with  His  life  the  cry,  "My  God,  my 
God,  why  hast  thou  forsaken  me  V*  and 
He  in  whom  and  through  whom  so  much 
has  been  promised  skeps  in  the  tombs; 
and  despairing  disciples  murmur,  "  We 
trusted  it  had  been  He  who  should  have 
redeemed  Israel."  Faith  whispers 
faintly  to  a  few,  "  God  will  provide  " 
And  in  the  resurrection,  without  which 
all  prophecies,  and  promises,  and  even 
the  death  of  Christ  itself,  would  have 
been  of  no  avail,  through  faith  the  cross 
triumphs. 

There  is  a  cross  for  every  Christian — 
something  which  renders  flesh  and  soul 
— and  Jesus  has  said  if  we  hear  it  not 
after  him  we  are  not  worthy  of  him. 
But  let  us  take  up  some  lighter  thing  in 
its  stead  and  magnify  it,  nor  shrink  and 
falter  when  the  burden  seems  heavy  the 
way  long.  Soon  faith  will  be  lost  in 
sight,  tears  in  praise,  grief  in  joy,  and 
crosses  will  be  exchanged  for  crowns. 
Let  us  not  complain,  nor  claim  merit  for 
cross-bearing,  while  discharging  duties 
which  should  be  esteemed  among  our 
most  precious  privileges. 


NEIGHBORS'  THISTLES. 


141 


SCIENCE  AND  THE  BIBLE, 

The  thing  to  be  lamented  is  that  the 
moment  men  of  science  get  hold  of  a 
fact  they  instantly  begin  to  set  it  in  op- 
position to  God's  word.     But  the  vaunt- 
ed "fact"  of  Tuesday  often  takes  an- 
other   shape    on    Wednesday,    and    by 
Thursday  is  found  to  be  no   fact  at  all, 
the    truth    is  that  geology,  as  a  science, 
consists    mainly  of    probable    guesses. 
"That   field  of  peat,"  says  Sir  Charles 
Lyell,  "has  probably   been  seven  thou- 
sand  years  in    course    of    formation." 
"  No,"  replies  a  friend  of  his  own,  in  a 
published    criticism,  "  I  think  it  quite 
possible  that   it   has   only    been  seven 
huudred   years  in   growing."     A  piece 
of   pottery  is  found  in  Ihe  valley  of  the 
Nile,  and  geologist    immediately  argues 
that  it  must  have  lain    there  more  than 
twenty   thousand    years.     But  an  anti- 
quarian soon   points  out    marks  upon  it 
which  show  it  to  be  less  than  two  thou- 
sand years  old.     Yet  it  is  upon  guesses 
of  this  kind,  which  do  not  amount  to  a 
tenth  part  of  a  proof,  that  the    Lyells, 
Owens    and    Colenso    venture  boldly  to 
assert   that  it  is  clear  that  Moses  knew 
nothing  whatever  of  the  subject  on  which 
he  was  writing.     Just  in  the  same  spir- 
it do  Bunson  and  his    followers  unhesi- 
tatingly assert  that  the  growth  of   lan- 
guages proves   that  the   world  must  be 
more  than    twenty  thousand  years  old. 
We    refer    them    to   the    confusion    of 
tongues  described  by  Moses,  which  at  once 
dissipates  their  dream.     "  Oh !  but  that 
was  a  miracle,"  they    replied,  "and  we 
have  made  up  our  minds    never  to  be- 
lieve   a  miracle."     Very    well,    gentle- 
men, there  we  must  leave  you;  for  men 
who  make  up  their  minds  before  inquir- 
ing are  not  acting  like  reasonable  beings. 
A  dozen  other  little  juntos   are  now  at 
work   in     the    same  laudable    fashion. 
One  set  is 


was  "developed"  out  of  an  apo.  Well, 
and  what  was  the  ape  "developed"  out 
of?  They  do  not  know.  Our  comfort 
in  all  this  is  that  this  influenza  will  wear 
itself  out  like  the  Tractarian,or  like  the 
infidel  fashion  of  the  days  of  Boling- 
broke.  Men  have  been  striving  to  get 
rid  of  the  Bible  and  its  inconvenient 
morality  for  these  two  thousand  3 
but  they  were  never  further  off  from 
their  end  than  they  are  at  present. — 
Shaftesbury. 


NEIGHBORS'    THISTLES. 

A  person  was  once  walking  with  a 
farmer  through  a  beautiful  field,  when 
he  happened  to  see  a  tall  thistle  on  the 
other  side  of  the  fence.  In  a  second, 
over  the  fence  he  jumped  and  cut  it  off 
close  to  the  ground. 

"Is  that  your  field  V*  asked  his  com- 
panion. "  Oh,  no  !"  said  the  farmer  : 
"  bad  weeds  do  not  care  for  fences  ;  and 
if  I  should  leave  that  thistle  to  blossom 
in  my  neighbor's  field,  I  should  have 
plenty  of  my  own." 

Evil  weeds  in  your  neighbor's  field 
will  scatter  seeds  of  evil  in  your  own  J 
therefore  every  weed  pulled  up  in  y<  di 
neighbor's  field  is  a  dangerous  enemy 
driven  off  from  your  own.  No  one  liv- 
eth  or  dieth  to  himself.  All  are  linked 
together. 

Sages  of   old   contended  that  no  sin 
was  ever  committed  whose  consequ 
rested  on  the  head  of  the  sinner  alone  ; 
that  no  man  could  do  ill  and  his  fellows 
not   suffer.     They    illustrated  it   thus: 
"  A  vessel  sailing  from  Joppa  earned  1 
passenger,  who   beneath  his  berth 
hole  through   the   ship' 
the  men  of  the  watch  expoetalated  with 
him,  'What   doest  thou,  ()   miserable 
man  V  the  offender  calmly  replied,  '  What 
matters   it  to  you  ?     The    hole    I    have 
ot   quite  certain   that  man  I  made  lies  under  my  own  berth.'  " 


1  i 


[NDBPBMDBNOB  OF  THOUGHT. 


PI  |  le  is  worthy  of  the 

ridetation.     N>>  man  perishes 

in  In-  iniquity  ;  no  man  can  gue88 
:    his  transgres- 
rioo. 


Courtesy  and  Sympathy  in  the  Church. 
It  may  !>-•  paid  by  some  that  there  is 
;,],  d  ten  ]•  n   v    in  OUT  Ige  to  accom- 
plish   by  devises    srbat  can  only  be  ef- 
|   by    the    gosp  I      This   is  sadly 
.   but  th.-re  is  often  a  lack  of   that 
tiori  to  minor  matters  in  thechurch, 
whiofa  Ifl  fruitful  of   evil  consequences. 
I  i  }..  rare,  Paul  taught  that  the  king- 
D  was  not  meat  and  drink, 
but  righteousness,  and  peace,  and  joy  in 
tl     11   I j  Ghost  j   hut  he  also  taught  his 
brethren    to    be   kind,  to  be  courteous, 
and     even     sympathetic.        "Rejoice/' 
says  he.  "  with  them   that  do   rejoice, 
ami  weep  with  them  that  weep/' 

Tm-  sympathy  and  courtesy  need  not 
l  d  alone  in  the  iamily   circle 
in  the  ordinary  social  walks  of  life. 
■  u!d  not   have  this  precept  at 
when  they  repair  to  the  house  of 
IJ    and    sympathy  should 
•  of  the  holy  place — not 
m  ;  not  for  gain  ;  not  for  proselyt- 
use  it  is  right  ; 
;   it  is  a  pleasure;   it  is  for  the 
Gfod  and   the  prosperity  of  his 
T  i    Christians,    to    friends,  to 
-f  delicate    spirit    of 
ihould    be    shown.     It  makes 
happy  ;   it   gives    happiness   in    return. 
It  itrengthens  fainting  souls.     It  is  cor- 
dial  to  a  wounded    spirit.     It   wins  to 
I    house;   it    wins    to     Christ      It 
but  affords  riches  to  the 
of  those  who  give  and  those  who 
lebrity  of   the  American 
pulpit    recently  pave  his  ushers  public 
charge  to  treat    strangers  attending  his 


church  with  marked  respect.  This  is 
wise,  whether  considered  as  worldly- 
wise  or  heavenly-wise.  Such  a  course 
is  wise  every  way.  This  policy  pursued 
in  the  spirit  of  Christ  would  win  multi- 
tudes from  non. attendance  on  public 
worship.  What  is  sweeter  than  unaf- 
fected Christian  courtesy  and  sympathy  ? 
There  is  in  them  all  the  fragrance  of  a 
garden  of  the  choicest  flowers.  They 
should  be  cultivated  assiduously. 


INDEPENDENCE  OF  THOUGHT. 

The    importance    of  correct    thought 
can  not  be  easily  overestimated.     There 
are  enough  who  are  willing  to  relieve  us 
of  the  arduous  task  of  doing  our  own 
thinking,  and    who  proffer  us  forms  of 
correct  sentiment,  and  precepts  for  prac- 
tice— all  on  very  moderate  terms.     We 
will    not   say    that    these  do  their  own 
thinking  very  efficiently    or  profitably. 
Not  a  few  in  this,  as   in  other   things, 
manifest    the    most   industry    in    other 
men's  matters.     But  however  willingly 
and  well  others  may  propose  to  do  our 
thinking,  we  are  all   under  obligation  to 
do  our  own,  unwelcome  a  task  as  it  may 
be;  for  we  all  are  responsible  to  God  for 
our  actions,  the  fruits  of  our  minds  and 
hearts.     But  while  we  are  to  think,  and 
think   independent  of  human  dictation, 
it  is  best  not  to  undertake   it  without  a 
respectable  stock    of  material.     Indus- 
trious   intellects,  prompted  by  conscien- 
tious motives,  have  been  for  ages  gath- 
ering  materials   and    putting  them    in 
shape  for  the  use  of  those  who  come  af- 
ter them.     It   would  therefore   be  very 
foolish  in  us  in  this  age    to  despise  all 
this  material    made   ready  to  our  hand. 
It  is  true  that  the  workman,  contemning 
the  material  in  the  lumber-yards,  can  go 
to  the    green    woods  and   procure    such 
material  as  he  needs  in  the  edifice  which 


"LET  NOT  YOUR 


143 


be  proposes  to  erect;  but  it  is  likely! began  to  say  to  the  Savior:  "Lord, 
that  loss  of  time  would  not  be  all  that i  is  it  I?"  But  the  Savior  giving 
he  would  sacrifice  by  so  doing.  Someithem  no  direct  answer,  John,  one 
of  his  timber  untried,  would  prove  not  of  the  disciples  whom  Jesus    loved, 


to  be  valuable,  and  perhaps  all  would  be 
the  better  for  being  subjected  to  the 
shrinkage  which  time  and  fiery  ordeals 


who  was  then  reclining  on  the  .Mas- 
ter's bosom,  inquired  of  him  which 
of  tbo  disciples  could    bo    guilty  of 


best  insure.  So  in  the  building  of  cor-  such  a  horriblo  crime.  The  Savior 
rect  edifices  of  thought;  while  the  two.answered  him:  The  one  to  whom 
independent  mind  may  gather  new  ma-' he  should  give  the  sop  alter  be  bad 
terial, — though  it  be  old  enough  to  have  dipped  it,  the  same  should   be    the 


been  rejected  by  the  experience  of   suc- 


cessive  ages, 


■it  would  do  well  not  to 


slight  the  depositories  of  thought  which 


one  who  should  betray  him.  And 
when  he  had  dipped  the  sop  in  the 
dish   he  gave  it  to   Judas  Lscariot, 


better  intellects  have  gathered,  and! and  at  the  same  time  said  unto  him, 
which  have  stood  the  test  of  time  and  "That  thou  doest  do  quickly."  The 
thorough  examination.  Likely  if  it  per- 1  betrayer,  namely  Judas,  received 
sists  in  this  folly  it  will  find  that  shrink- ;  the  sop  without  being  aware  of 
age  and  decay  will  make  a  large  part  of  j  what  the  Savior  had  told  his  be- 
the  material  which  it  has  gathered,  and  !  loved  disciple.  None  of  the  disci- 
its  edifice  will  crumble  and  perhaps  i  pies  but  John  harbored  the  least 
crash  before  its  possessor  has  slept  his  j  suspicion  that  Judas  should  betray 
long  sleep  their   Master.     The  disciples    were 

Then,  while  independence  of  thought!  so  greatly  troubled  when  the  Savior 
is  a  duty  and  a  virtue,  it  should  be  of1  told  them  that  one  of  them  should 
that  kind  which  discriminates  in  the  ma- 1  betray  him,  that  they  no  doubt 
terial  to  be  appropriated,  rather  than  feared  that  it  should  be  them,  for 
that  sort  which  rejects  every  grand  or  they  were  continually  asking  of 
useful  thought  which  did  not  originate  him  which  one  of  them  it  should  be 
in  one's  own  brain.  Those  who  pride  that  would  be  guilty  of  thi*  base 
themselves  excessively  on  originality  of,  crime,  namely,  in  betraying  the 
thought  are  apt  to  combine  stupidity  j  meek  and  lowly  Lamb  of  God  into 
with  hypocriys.  j  the  hands  of  sinners.     By  their  im- 

portunity he  at  last  became  willing 
to  tell  them,  declaring  that  it  should 
'Let  not  your  Heart  be   Troubled."!  be  the  same  that  would  dip  his  hand 
John  1 :  u.  with  him  in  the  dish.     To  the  eleven 

The  Savior's  reason,  no  doubt,  for  innocent  ones  this  must  have  been 
speaking  these  words  was  because  ja  joyful  declaration  but  to  poor  Bin- 
his  heart  was  greatly  troubled,  to  j  ful  Judas  it  was  confounding  in  the 
think    that    one    of    his    disciples  highest  decree.     For  the  Savior  had 


should  prove  his  enemy.  He  com- 
plained of  it  at  the  table,  declaring 
that  one  of  them  should  betray 
him.  These  words  greatly  affected 
his  disciples  and  every  one  of  them 


pointed   him  out  so   pointedly  that 
he  could  plainly  see  that   the  1 
Christ's  disciples  well  knew  who  it 
was  that  the  Savior  had  reft  rence 
to. 


lit 


HBABT  BE  TROUBLED." 


:  ar  reader,  and  let  us 
r  whether  we,  like  Ju- 
betrayfng  the  dear  Redeem- 
er i'v  heading  Bery  ooala  upon  his 
head,  with  our  multitude  of  sins  and 

tranBgn  Wiona     which    wo   arc  com- 
mitting day  alter  .lay,  and   not  onco 
log    that    we   arc    bringing 
B  upon  our   own   souls;  so 
that  when  we  lav  upon  our  couches 
we  almost   dread  to  close 
for  U  ar  that  before  we  can 
again  open  them  we    will    bo  called 
time   into  eternity  to  appear 
re  that  immaoonlate  Lamb  (who 
we  ate  daily  crucifying  afresh)  then 
and    there  in  his  divine  presence  to 
render  an   account  of  our  steward- 
ship while  in  this  life. 

No  doubt  Judas  felt  secure  in  his 
own  heart,  thinking  that  his  bypoc- 
riey   was   entirely   unknown   to  the 
Savi<>r  ;   therefore  asking  whether  it 
lie    who    should     betray     him. 
he  not  thought  that  tho  Savior 
.  nothing  of  what  ho  harbored 
within  his  deceitful  heart  he  would 
r    have    asked     him,    saying: 
1,  ia  it  IP1     Therefore  Paul  in 
pietle  to  the  Corinthians  says: 
"Wherefore    let  him  that  thinketh 
ill  take  heed  Lest  he  fall," 
for  they  that  seem  the  most  secure 
commonly   the  least  safe;  it  is 
who  betray  their  own  wealt- 
hy depending  too  confidently  in 
their  own  Strength. 

While  JeSUS  was  telling  them  of 

i.nkindness  he    should   receive 

90me    of    them,    they    were 

ly  troubled  not  knowing  whose 

turn  it  would  bo  to  be  told  next  of 

ill  thing  they  should  do.     But 

Christ,  seeing   this,  comforts  them 

belling   them:    "Let  not    your 

fea   be   troubled;"   lor  they  be- 


lieving in  God  believed  also  in  him. 
The  Savior  also  told  them  that  they 
must  shortly  hear  him  loaded  with 
reproaches  and  see  him  barbarously 
abused  and  put  to  death.     This  was 
piercing  to  their  souls  for  they  loved 
tho   Savior    and    left  all    to   follow 
him.     When  we  think  how  the  Sa- 
vior  was    pierced    for  our   sins    we 
cannot  feel  otherwise  than  sad  ;  but 
looking  forward  and  seeing  the  glo- 
ries thereof  we  cannot  but  be  com- 
forted;  yet  oh,  how  desolate,  how 
depraved  are  those  who  see  no  fur- 
ther.    Wo  know  and  must  acknowl- 
edge how7  little  presence  of  mind  we 
have  in  difficult  emergencies;  hence 
we  cannot  count  upon  anything  but 
being  ruined  if  we  leave  the  Savior. 
But  let  us  firmly  say,  the  Lord  shall 
be  my  staff  and  stay,  and  by  giving 
ourselves  under  his  mild  sceptre  our 
hearts   will  not  be  troubled.      The 
heart  is  the  main  fort  and  whatever 
we  do  trouble  should  bo  kept  from 
the    heart.      However    others    are 
overwhelmed    with    tho  sorrows  of 
time,  be  not  you.     "Let  the  sinners 
in  Zion  tremble,  but  let  the  sons  of 
Zion  bo  joyful  in  their  King."     So 
we  as  Christ's  disciples  should  keep 
our  hearts  from  trouble  though  ev- 
erything else  bo  in  commotion. 

But  in  concluding  this  my  hum- 
ble writing  permit  mo  yet  to  say, 
build  with  confidence  upon  that  true 
christian  religion  and  acknowledge 
God  as  the  most  holy,  wise,  good 
and  powerful  of  all  beings,  who  has 
the  sovereign  disposal  of  all  events. 
Comfort  yourselves  in  that  sacred 
doctrine  he  has  left  us,  for  through 
it  we  are  brought  into  covenant  with 
God  and  become  initiated  into  his 
favor,  whilst  otherwise  as  sinners 
we  must  despair  with  the  remem- 


HOW  IS  IT? 


145 


brance  of  God  from  whence  origi- 
nates all  our  trouble. 

Fasten  yourselves  upon  that  firm 
and  immovable  Bock,  for  wo  are 
subject  to  many  and  great  miseries 
and  much  contempt,  pain  and  insult 
even  to  an  ignominious  death;  but 
with  all  this,  let  not  your  hearts  be 
troubled. — Selected. 


Forgive,  Forget 

When  injured  or  insulted  our  first 
inclination  is  to  resist  the  action 
and  return  evil  for  evil,  or  if  our 
enemy  is  not  present  we  resolve 
that  when  we  do  meet  him  it  will 
be  to  his  sorrow.  Oftentimes  in 
thus  brooding  over  the  unkindness 
or  selfishness  of  others  we  magnify 
our  wrongs  and  excite  our  passion 
to  a  high  pitch.  We  forget  God  and 
his  commands.  Where  love  is  not 
God  does  not  reign,  for  God  is  love 
The  heart  that  is  overcome  by  feel 
ings  of  anger,  drives  the  Holy  Spirit 
away  and  invites  demons  to  take  his 
place.  The  Bible  tells  us  that  the 
heart  is  desperately  wicked  and 
nothing  but  God's  grace  can  change 
it.  Oh  how  we  should  strive  to 
keep  God  in  our  hearts  and  evil  out 
that  we  may  live  blameless  before 
him.  How  we  should  guard  against 
outbursts  of  passion  which  deprive 
us  of  his  love. 

Through  his  Son  Jesus  Christ  he 
has  taught  us  that  unless  we  forgive 
those  who  wrong  us,  he  will  not 
forgive  our  sins.  Let  us  then  ever 
have  mercy  on  those  who  sin 
against  us,  that  we  may  claim  the 
same  from  him  for  the  many  sins 
we  daily  commit.  As  often  as  we 
come  to  him  feeling  that  we  have 
sinned  and  express  our  sorrow  for 


ho  receives  it,  us  anew  into  hie  fa- 
vor. Thus  ho  wishes  us  to  do. 
Thus  we  will  do  if  wto  are  his  chil- 
dren. We  must  freely  forgive  and 
forget,  not  only  onco,  twice  or  I 
times,  but  one  hundred  tim< 
necessary.  Then  can  we  with  faith 
repeat  that  prayer  which  the  Lord 
has  taught  us  and  say  : 

'•Forgive  our   transgressions  and    teach   us    to 

know 
The   humble  compassion   which    pardons  each 

foe." 

How  happy  wo  are  when  wo  feel 
the  Lord  has  forgiven  us  and  re- 
members our  past  sins  no  more. 
Let  us  then  forgive,  forget,  freely, 
fully,  forever,  and  our  joy  will  be 
full. — Selected. 


HOW  IS  IT? 

Brother  G.  B.  Eeplogle,  of  Iowa, 
asks  the  above  question  in  the   Feb- 
ruary No.  of  the  Visitor,  and  - 
Occasionally  we  read  in  the  obitua- 
ries of  our  periodicals,  'Keceived  in- 
to tho  church  with  the  exception  of 
baptism  or  some  similar  announce- 
ment/ and  asks  further,  'Where  is 
tho    scriptural  authority    expressed 
or  implied/     In  answer  I  wouhi 
I  think  it  would   bo  no  hard  taak  to 
show  that  such  authority  is  nowhere 
expressed  or  implied,   between  the 
lids  of  the  Now  Testament.     Bat  M 
Annual  Meeting  has  frequently  de- 
cided  that   question,  and   beli« 
that  the  old  brethren  are  well  p 
in   the  scriptures,  I   will   therefore 
make    a   few    quotations    from    the 
minks   of  Annual    Meeting,  and   let 
that    suffice  for    tho    present, 
minutes  of  1855. 

Article  6th,  reads  M  folio 
"Is  it  consistent   with    th- 


146 


EXHORTATION. 


to  receive  persons  into  the  oborofa 

with    hand    and     klBS,  when    eircinn- 

Btanoes  will  nut   permit  baptism  to 

bep  irfornu  .1 1    Considered,  that  it  is 

rding  t<>  the  gospel  to  con- 

Bider  persona    as   members  of    the 

church   without   baptism  j  yet  they 

should  he  encouraged,  and  if  they 

wish  it,  their  oases  may  he  taken  in- 

msideration   by  the  church  in 

ooonsel,  and  they  he  received  as  can- 
didatee  for  baptism,  which  is  to  bo 

rmed  as  soon  as  circumstances 
will  ]  term  it." 

Article  4th  of*  I860  reads  as  fol- 
lows : 

"Shall  it  be  an  order  among  the 
brethren  to  receive  persons  into  the 
church  as  members  when  they  are 
sick,  without  baptism,  with  the 
promise  that  they  will  be  baptized 
when  they  get  well  ?" 

Answer.  Let  persons  who  wish 
to  be  received  into  the  church,  and 
who  are  too  sick  to  have  the  ordi- 
nance of  baptism  administered  to 
them,  bo  considered  candidates  for 
baptism,  to  receive  the  ordinance  as 
soon  as  circumstances  will  permit, 
but  not  in  full  membership,  until 
tbey  are  baptized. 

Article  25th  of  1864  reads  as  fol- 
low- : 

"Is  it  in  accordance  with  the  gos- 


We  consider  that  no  unbaptized 
person  can  bo  a  member  of  the 
church,  and  therefore  cannot  be  an- 
ointed. 

I  think  that  some  of  the  wisest 
of  our  brethren  have  spoken  on  this 
subject  and  let  this  suffice. 

Daniel  Miller. 


For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

EXHORTATION. 

Let  no  man  despise  thy  youth  ;  but  be  thou 
an  example  of  the  believers,  in  word,  in  con- 
versation, in  charity,  in  spirit,  in  faith,  in  pu- 
rity. I.  Tim.  4:  12 

The  above  is  the  language  of 
Paul.  Again  he  tells  us  above  all 
things  to  have  fervent  charity 
among  ourselves,  for  charity  covers 
a  multitude  of  sins;  that  we  should 
walk  worthy  of  God  who  has  called 
us  into  his  kingdom  and  glory,  for 
God  has  not  called  us  to  uncleanness 
but  unto  holiness.  Now  in  order  to 
arrive  at  this  we  must  never  grow 
weary  in  well  doing — pray  without 
ceasing  And  think  how  ofttimes 
it  is  all  idle  and  vain  words,  and 
how  few  times  we  devote  time  and 
attention  to  the  Lord  and  princi- 
pal^7 to  the  cause  of  Christ  our  Re- 
deemer. How  very  apt  we  are  to 
envy  and  speak  reproachfully  of  our 


neighbors  when  we  are  commanded 
pel  and   the  order  of  the  brethren,  |t0  jove  them  as   we  love  our8eives. 
for  the   church  to  receive  and  take 
candidates  in  with  (or  by)  hand  and 
kiss  previous  to  the  reading  of  the 
lvth  chapter  of  Matthew,  and  then 


baptize  them  upon  their  public  con- 
fession. " 

Answer.  Wo  think  it  is  neither 
in  accordance  with  the  gospel  nor 
the  order  of  the  brethren  to  do  so. 

Answer  of  Article  17th  reads  as 
follows  : 


Love  and  kindness,  it  is  measured 

By  this  simple  rule  alone : 
Do  we  mind  our  neighbor's  pleasure 

Just  as  if  it  were  our  own. 

Thus  I'm  resolved  before  the  Lord : 
Now  I  will  watch  my  tongue, 

Lest  I  let  slip  one  sinful  word, 
Or  do  my  neighbors  wrong. 

H.  C.  Lowder. 


CHRIST  IN  THE  HOUSEHOLD. 


K7 


Christ  in  the  Household. 

No  one  can  be  a  careful  reader  of 
the  bible  without  being  impressed 
with  the  prominence  given  in  its 
teachings  to  the  domestic  and  so- 
cial affections.  Classic  literature  is 
strikingly  and  sadly  defective  in  its 
delineations  of  the  family  and  the 
fireside.  But  the  bible  does  great 
honor  to  the  family  relation.  "In 
the  whole  range  of  eastern  story 
there  is  nothing  richer  than  the  ac- 
count of  Isaac's  courtship.  The 
witching  pages  of  fiction  have  never 
yet  surpassed  the  story  of  Joseph 
and  his  brethren.  And  the  sweet- 
est refinement  which  modern  taste 
has  thrown  around  the  grave  is  in- 
ferior to  the  simple  pathos  of  the 
aged  Jacob  as  in  his  dying  moments 
he  said  :  'Bury  me  with  my  fathers 
in  the  cave  that  is  in  the  field  of 
Ephron  the  Hittite.  There  they 
buried  Abraham  and  Sarah  his  wife; 
there  they  buried  Isaac  and  Eebeka 
his  wife,  and  there  I  buried  Leahy 

But  the  history  and  life  of  Jesus 
even  more  strikingly  and  beauti- 
fully illustrates  and  consecrates  the 
social  affections,  and  infuses  the 
true  charm  into  our  domestic  rela- 
tions. His  most  wonderful  miracles 
were  directed  to  the  happiness  of 
social  life,  and  he  selected  a  mar- 
riage festival  as  the  scene  of  the 
first.  The  love  of  parents  and 
brothers  and  sisters,  the  attach- 
ments of  the  home  circle,  and  the 
sacred  relations  of  friendship,  all 
seemed  to  be  subjects  of  special  in- 
terest to  our  Lord,  and  always 
claimed  his  peculiar  regard.  He 
himself  was  a  most  dutiful  son,  and 
doubtless  the  household  of  Joseph, 
with  such  a  child,  was  a  very  happy 
circle.      All   must    remember    that 


most  touching  incident,  when,  bend- 
ing from  the  bloody  cross  in  the 
agonies  of  death,  he  commended  his 
mother,  "his  last  earthly  care,"  to 
the  beloved  disciple.  Himself  a 
homeless  man,  his  presence  brought 
a  blessing  to  every  home  where  he 
was  but  a  transient  guest.  And  it 
brings  a  blessing  now.  Who  can 
estimate  the  value  of  religion — the 
pure,  simple  religion  of  Jesus  Christ 
— in  the  family  !  What  a  blessing 
it  is  when  a  husband  and  wife  can 
sympathize  with  each  other  in  the 
religious  life.  What  a  crown  of  un- 
fading beauty  does  piety  put  upon 
a  woman's  brow,  whether  she  be 
wife,  mother  or  daughter.  How 
much  it  adds  to  her  usefulness  at 
the  head  of  her  household.  How  it 
helps  her  to  bear  the  little  trials  of 
every-day  life,  which  often  draw 
more  heavily  on  faith  and  fortitude 
than  greater  ones.  How  it  conse- 
crates her  image  in  the  hearts  of 
her  children.  A  christian  wife  and 
mother  is  God's  richest  blessing  to 
a  family. 

And  a  christian  father,  too;  what 
a  dignified  and  honorable  position  is 
his.  How  right  and  becoming  it  is 
that  a  father  should  honor  God  in 
his  household,  and  train  up  his  chil- 
dren "in  the  nurture  and  admoni- 
tion of  the  Lord."  He  should  be  a 
priest  in  his  family,  daily  expound- 
ing the  word  of  God,  daily  leading 
the  devotions  of  the  household  at 
the  6acred  altar  of  domestic  piety. 
There  are  few  memories  that  are  so 
fresh  and  powerful  in  after  years  as 
the  memories  of  the  household  al- 
tar. I  can  travel  back  over  the 
path  of  forty  years  and  recall  the 
very  tones  of  my  father's  voie« 
he  reverently  read  the  bible  and  de- 


14« 


CHRIST  IN  THE  HOUSEHOLD. 


voutly  prayed  in  the  midst  of  his 
family.  I  can  remember  how  he 
prayed  for  his  children;  how  faith- 
fully he  taught  them  the  lessons  of 
christian  truth  and  duty  in  those 
thoughtless  days  ot  j-outh,  and  I 
bless  his  memory  now  for  what  I 
did  not  appreciate  then.  I  believe 
that  the  memories  of  christian  pa- 
rents and  the  early  associations  of  a 
christian  home  scarcely  ever  die  out 
of  the  heart.  Kev.  Dr.  Adams,  in 
his  beautiful  book  en  "Thanksgiv- 
ing Memories/'  gives  us  the  follow- 
ing incident: 

"In  the  Cathedral  of  Limerick 
there  hangs  a  chime  of  bells,  which 
were  cast  in  Italy  by  an  enthusiast 
in  his  trade  who  fixed  his  home  near 
the  monastery  where  they  were  first 
hung  that  he  might  daily  enjoy  their 
sweet  and  solemn  music.  In  some 
political  revolution  the  bells  were 
taken  away  to  a  distant  land,  and 
their  maker  himself  became  a  refu- 
gee and  exile.  His  wanderings 
brought  him  after  many  years  to 
Ireland.  On  a  calm  and  beautiful 
evening,  as  the  vessel  which  bore 
him  floated  on  the  placid  bosom  of 
the  Shannon,  suddenly  the  evening 
chimes  pealed  from  the  cathedral 
towers.  His  practiced  ear  caught 
the  sweet  sound,  and  he  knew  that 
his  lost  treasures  were  found.  His 
early  home,  his  old  friends,  his  be- 
loved  native  land,  all  the  best  asso- 
ciations of  his  life  were  in  those 
sounds.  He  laid  himself  back  in 
the  boat,  crossed  his  arms  upon  his 
breast  and  listened  to  the  music. 
The  boat  reached  the  wharf,  but 
still  he  lay  there,  silent  and  motion- 
less. They  spoke  to  him,  but  he 
did  not  answer.  They  went  to  him 
but  his  spirit  had  fled.      The  tide 


of  memories  that  came  vibrating 
through  his  heart  at  that  well- 
known  chime  had  snapped  its 
strings!" 

And  so,  sometimes,  in  after  life, 
when  the  feet  of  some  wayward 
man  have  strayed  far  away  from  the 
home  of  his  youth,  and  his  heart 
has  wandered  from  his  father's  God, 
some  memory  of  the  past,  like  the 
sweet,  sad  melod}7  of  the  evening 
chime,  may  wake  long-slumbering 
echoes  and  stir  long-sealed  foun- 
tains; and  a  father's  counsels  and  a 
mother's  prayers  will  come  up  again 
from  the  sacred  burial-place  of  the 
past  with  wondrous  power  to  melt 
and  win   the  wayward  heart. 

Yes,  a  family  ought  to  be  a  little 
church  of  Jesus  Christ.  The  father 
should  be  its  pastor,  conducting  its 
daily  worship  and  leading  the  dear 
circle  in  the  way  of  truth  and  duty 
Christ  should  be  acknowledged  as 
the  Savior,  the  Friend,  the  .Ruler  of 
the  entire  group.  Every  affection 
should  be  consecrated  by  faith  in 
Jesus  and  love  to  him.  Every  tie 
which  binds  one  loving  heart  to 
another  should  be  made  stronger 
and  more  tender  by  the  influence  of 
a  common  tie  to  Jesus.  Their  cir- 
cumstances majT  be  humble  and 
their  lot  may  be  lowly,  but  if  they 
have  Christ  in  the  family  there  will 
always  be  sunshine,  joy  and  peace. 
That  house  cannot  secure  the  high- 
est domestic  joy  which,  like  the  inn 
at  Bethlehem,  has  no  room  for  Je- 
sus.— Rev.  E.  P.  Rogers,  in  JST.  Y. 
Observer. 


Conversation  enriches  the  under 
standing,  but  solitude  is  the  school 
of  genius. 


TOBACCO. 


149 


TOBACCO. 

DR.  TWlTCHELl/S  THEORY  OF  SUDDEN 
DEATHS  BY  THE  USE  OF  TOBACCO. 

In  discussing  this  subject,  the  doctor 
first  described  the  effects  it  has  on  the 
nervous  system,  particularly  the  nerves 
of  involuntary  motion, — those  whose 
function  it  is  to  carry  on  the  action  of 
the  lungs,  heart  and  stomach.  These 
nerves  are  placed  beyond  the  power  of 
the  will,  acting  without  our  conscious 
ness,  in  sleep  as  well  as  when  awake. 
And  it  is  on  these,  he  said,  the  habitual 
use  of  tobacco  produces  its  most  perni- 
cious effects,  by  paralyzing  their  action. 
It  first  manifests  itself  in  the  respir- 
ation, which  is  imperfectly  performed  j 
the  blood  is  not  fully  purified,  and  a 
sense  of  anxiety  or  incipient  suffocation 
is  felt;  to  relieve  which  a  voluntary  ef- 
fort is  made  to  expand  the  chest  to  take 
in  more  air;  and,  every  now  and  then, 
a  deep  inspiration  or  sigh  is  the  result, 
giving  momentary  relief. 

But,  during  sleep,  especially  when 
first  going  to  sleep,  the  will  not  being  so 
easily  excited  to  action,  the  sense  of  suf- 
focation is  longer  endured,  till,  at  length 
becoming  urgent  and  painful,  a  degree 
of  consciousness  is  awakened;  the  in- 
dividual begins  to  feel  his  condition, 
and  rouses,  perhaps  suddenly  starts  and 
sits  up  in  the  bed  in  alarm,  his  heart 
palpitating  violently  ;  and  having  ob- 
tained relief,  soon  goes  to  sleep  to  pas3 
through  the  same  scenes  again. 

But,  as  the  habit  continues,  the  whole 
nervous  system  becomes  affected;  the 
muscles  become  tremulous,  the  sensibil- 
ities diminish,  respiration  and  the 
action  of  the  h^art  become  more  imper- 
fect, and  suffocation  more  urgent;  but 
consciousness  now  fails  to  be  roused  to 
put  forth  a  voluntary  effort  for  relief; 
and    the  poor  abused  and    languishing 


nerves,  whose  office  it  is  to  stand  senti- 
nel at  the  fountains  of  life,  obtaining  no 
help  from  the  muscles  of  volition,  at 
l^st  are  compelled  quietly  to  yield  up 
the  struggle ;  and  the  person  is  found 
dead  in  his  bed,  the  cause  not  known. 
Yet  it  is  a  foolish  sacrifice  of  life  to  the 
vile  but  enchanting  habit  of  using  to- 
bacco. 

There  are  doubtless  some  few  who 
are  found  dead  from  disease  of  the 
heart.  But  the  doctor  said  he  had  for 
many  years  been  extending  his  inquir- 
ies on  this  subject,  and  that  he  had 
found  almost  every  individual,  who  had 
died  during  sleep  had  long  been  in  the 
habit  of  the  free  use  of  tobacco,  and  it 
was  his  full  conviction  that  that  was  al- 
most the  only  cause  of  such  deaths. 

The  habitual  use  of  tobacco,  he  said, 
was  a  most  fruitful  source  of  disease. 
And  this  would  appear  evident  when 
we  consider  its  effects  upon  the  nervous 
system.  It  lowers  down  the  power  of 
those  nerves  npon  which  life  depends ; 
the  blood  does  not  fully  undergo  that 
change  in  the  lungs  which  respiration 
is  designed  to  effect,  and  goes  to  the 
heart  impure  and  purple;  the  heart  has 
not  its  original  power  to  send  it  forward 
in  its  circulation  through  the  body;  and 
an  impure,  sluggish  circulation  is  the 
consequence,  which  predisposes  to  al- 
most every  disease  the  human  system  is 
subject  to. 

Among  the  diseases  caused  by  tobac- 
co, the  doctor  enumerated  palsy,  in- 
veterate nervous  headache,  palpatation 
of  the  heart,  disease  of  the  liver,  indi- 
gestion, ulceration  of  the  stomach,  piles 
and  many  others;  and  finally  he  said 
he  hardly  knew  that  there  was  any  dis- 
ease it  did  not  at  times  produce.  He 
did  not  undertake  to  assert  that  all  who 
use  tobacco  must  necessarily  have  these 
diseases  fully  developed.     But  he    said 


150 


THE  SAILOR  BOY  OF  HAVRE. 


individuals  often  experienced  annoying 
and  alarming  Bymptoms,  the  result  of 
tobacco,   which  render  them  infirm  and 

wretched,  while  they  are  altogether  ig- 
norant of  the  OVUM.  Be  mentioned 
giddiness,  pain  in  the  head,  palpitation 
of  the  heart,  faintness,  and  gnawing 
BensatlOD  oi  the  stomach,  neuralgic 
pains,  trembling,  sudden  loss  of  strength, 
loss  of  recollection,  starting  in  sleep  &c. ; 
that  he  had  been  called  to  prescribe  for 
a  great  many  persons,  whose  diseases 
have  spontaneously  disappeared  on  their 
discontinuance  of  tobacco. 

The  particular  form  in  which  tobacco 
i<  nsed  is  not  of  very  material  conse 
quence.  He  thought  tobacco  more  fre- 
quently produces  palsy  than  all  other 
causes,  and  that  snuff  is  more  likely  to 
bring  it  on  than  any  other  form  in 
which  it  is  used  ;  but  that  chewing  is 
more  injurious  to  the  digestive  organs, 
affecting  them  in  a  three  fold  way.  It 
robs  the  stomach  of  its  saliva,  lessens 
its  nervous  power,  and  diminishes  its 
peristalic  motion  ;  and  all  the  cases  he 
had  seen  of  ulceration  of  the  stomach 
were  manifestly  the  effects  of  tobacco. 

One  day  Dr.  Twitchell  had  been  de- 
scribing in  his  exquisitely  graphic  man- 
ner, the  gradual  inroads  made  by  tobac- 
co upon  the  human  system.  He  first 
displayed  the  gentlest  effects  of  this  "ce- 
lestial drug"  The  slightest  nervousness 
or  most  trivial  pain  was  perhaps  all  that 
the  sufferer  noticed.  Then  came  the 
horrid  dreams  and  nightmares  dire,  in- 
digestion and  all  its  miserable  train. 
After  talking  thus  for  some  time,  he 
proceeded  still  further,  and  had  just 
touched  upon  the  point  where,  accord- 
ing to  his  theory,  the  victim  of  appe- 
tite will  see  death  staring  at  him.  All 
his  audience  were  listening  with  deep 
interest,  and  silence  reigned  in  the 
room,  when  suddenly    one    gentleman 


dropped  senseless.  He  had  listened 
with  great  attention,  and  was  horror- 
struck  at  fancying  that  he  had  arrived 
at  the  fatal  point  on  his  journey  as  a 
tobacco  chewer.  He  however,  soon 
recovered  from  his  swoon,  and  from 
that  inomont  forswore  the  use  of  the  ar- 
ticle in  any  shape. 

Speaking  of  the  effects  of  tobacco  in 
certain  cases,  Dr.  Twitchell  says,  'In 
six  cases  palpatations  were  produced; 
and  in  eight  pain  in  the  chest,  usually 
over  the  heart,  but  at  times  at  the  right 
side  of  the  breast.  In  two  of  these  it 
was  noticed  particularly  after  immoder- 
ate use  of  tobacco.  Head-ache  was  ob- 
served four  times,  and  frightful  and  se- 
vere dreams  in  four  more  cases.  Nerv- 
ous tremors,  cramps,  starting,  etc.  were 
found  eleven  times.  In  one  case  the 
memory  was  benumbed,  and  the  pa- 
tient became  stupid  " — Dr.  Bow  ditch' s 
Life  of  Dr.    Twitchell. 


THE  SAILOR-BOY  OF  HAVRE. 

A  French  brig  was  returning  from 
Toulon  to  Havre  with  a  rich  cargo  and 
numerous  passengers.  Off  the  coast  of 
Bretagne  she  was  overtaken  by  a  sudden 

and  violent  storm.      Captain  P ,  an 

experienced  sailor,  at  once  saw  the  dan- 
ger which  threatened  the  ship  on  such 
a  rocky  coast,  and  he  gave  orders  to  put 
out  to  sea ;  but  the  winds  and  waves 
drove  the  brig  violently  towards  the 
shore,  and  notwithstanding  all  the  efforts 
of  the  crew  she  continued  to  get  near- 
er land. 

Among  the  most  active  on  board,  in 
doing  all  that  he  could  do  to  help,  was 
little  Jacques,  a  lad  of  tvlelve  years  old, 
who  was  serving  as  cabin-boy  in  the 
vessel.  At  times,  when  he  disappeared 
for  a  moment  behind  the  folds  of  a  sail, 
the  sailors  thought  that  he   had   fallen. 


THE  SAILOR  BOY  OF  HAVRE 


151 


overboard;  again,  when  the  waves 
threw  him  on  the  deck,  they  looked 
round  to  see  if  it  had  not  carried  away 
the  poor  boy  with  it ;  but  Jacques  was 
soon  up  again  unhurt. 

"My  mother"  said  he,  smiling,  to  an 
old  sailor,  "would  be  frightened  enough 
if  she  saw  me  just  now." 

His  mother,  who  lived  at  Havre,  was 
very  poor,  and  had  a  large  family. 
Jacques  loved  her  tenderly,  and  he  was 
enjoying  the  prospect  of  carrying  to  her 
his  littlet  reasure — two  five-franc  pieces 
-which  he  had  earned  as  his  wages  for 
the  voyage. 

The  brig  was  beaten  about  a  whole 
day  by  the  storm,  and,  in  spite  of  all 
the  efforts  of  the  crew,  they  could  not 
steer  clear  of  the  rocks  on  the  coast 
By  the  gloom  on  the  captain's  brow,  it 
might  be  seen  that  he  had  little  hope  of 
saving  the  ship.  All  at  once  a  violent 
shock  was  felt,  accompanied  by  a  horri- 
ble crash ;  the*vessel  had  struck  on  a 
rock.  At  this  terrible  moment  the 
passengers  threw  themselves  on  their 
knees  to  pray. 

"Lower  the  boats!"  cried  the  captain. 
The  sailors  obeyed;  but  no  sooner  were 
the  boats  in  the  water  than  they  were 
carried  away  by  the  violence  of  the 
waves. 

"We  have  but  one  hope  of  safety," 
said  the  captain.  "One  of  us  must  be 
brave  enough  to  run  the  risk  of  swim- 
ming, with  a  rope,  to  the  shore.  We 
may  fasten  one  end  to  the  mast  of  the 
vessel,  and  the  other  to  a  rock  on  the 
coast ;  and*  by  this  means  we  may  all 
get  on  shore." 

"But,  captain,  it  is  impossible"  said 
the  mate,  pointing  to  the  surf  breaking 
on  the  sharp  rocks.  "Whoever  should 
attempt  to  run  such  a  risk  would  cer- 
tainly be  dashed  to  pieces." 

"Well,"  said    the   captain   in    a   low 


tone,  "We  must  all  die  together."  At 
this  moment  there  was  a  slight  stir  a- 
mong  the  sailors,  who  were  silently 
waiting  for  orders. 

"What's  the  matter  there?"  inquired 
the  captain. 

"Captain,"  replied  the  sailor,  "this 
monkey  of  a  cabin-boy  is  asking  to 
swim  to  the  shore  with  a  strong  string 
around  his  body,  to  draw  the  cable  after 
him;  he  is  as  obstinate  as  a  mule!"  and 
he  pushed  Jacques  into  the  midst  of  the 
circle.  The  boy  stood  turning  his  cap 
round  and  round  in  his  hands,  without 
daring  to  utter  a  word. 

"Nonsence  !  such  a  child  can't  go" 
said  the  captain,  roughly. 

But  Jacques  was  not  a  character  to  be 
so  easily  discouraged.  "Captain,"  said 
he,  timidly,  "you  don't  wish  to  expose 
the  lives  of  good  sailors  like  these;  it 
does  not  matter  what  becomes  of  a  'little 
monkey  of  a  cabin-boy/  as  the  boatswain 
calls  me.  Give  me  a  ball  of  strong 
twine,  which  will  unroll  as  I  get  on, 
fasten  one  end  round  my  body,  and  I 
promise  you  that  within  an  hour  the 
rope  will  be  fastened  to  the  shore,  or  I 
will  perish  in  the  attempt." 

"Does  he  know  how  to  swim?"  asked 
the  captain. 

"As  swift  and  as  easily  as  an  eal,"  re- 
plied one  of  the  crew. 

"I  could  swim  up  the  Seine  from 
Havre  to  Paris,"  said  little  Jacques. 
The  captain  hesitated;  but  the  lives  of 
all  on  board  were  at  stake,  and  he  yield- 
ed. 

Jacques  hastened  to  prepare  for  his 
terrible  undertaking.  Then  he  turned 
and  softly  approached  the  captain. 
"Captain,"  said  he,  "as  it  is  not  impos- 
sible that  I  may  be  lost,  may  1  ask  you 
to  mind  something  for  me?" 

"Certainly,  my  boy,"  said  the  cap- 
tain, who  was  almost  repenting   of  hi? 


152 


THE  SAILOR  BOY  OF  HAVRE. 


having  yielded  to  his  entreaties. 

"Here  then, captain,"  replied  Jacques, 
holding  out  two  five-franc  pieces,  wrap- 
ped in  a  bit  of  rag;  "if  I  am  eaten  by 
the  porpoises,  and  you  get  safe  to  land, 
be  so  kind  as  to  give  this  to  my  mother, 
who  lives  on  the  quay  at  Havre ;  and 
will  you  tell  her  that  I  thought  of  her, 
and  that  I  loved  her  very  much,  as  well 
as  my  brothers  and  sisters?" 

"Be  easy  about  that  my  boy.  If  you 
die  for  us,  and  we  escape,  your  mother 
shall  never  want  for  anything." 

"Oh  !then  I  will  willingly  try  to 
save  you,"  cried  Jacques,  hastening  to 
the  other  side  of  the  vessel,  where  all 
was  prepared   for  his  enterprise. 

The  captain  thought  for  a  moment. 
"We  ought  not  to  allow  this  lad  to  sac- 
rifice himself  for  us  in  this  way,"  said 
he  at  length.  "I  have  been  wrong.  1 
must  forbid  it." 

"Yes,  yes,"  said  some  of  the  sailors 
round  him;  "it  is  disgraceful  to  us  all 
that  this  little  cabin-boy  should  set  us 
an  example  of  courage;  and  it  would 
be  a  sad  thing  if  the  brave  child  should 
die  for  old  men  like  us,  who  have  lived 
our  time.     Let  us  stop  him!" 

They  rushed  to  the  side  of  the  vessel, 
but  it  was  too  late.  They  found  there 
only  the  sailor  who  aided  Jacques  in 
his  preparations,  and  who  was  unrolling 
the  cord  that  was  fastened  to  the  body 
of  the  heroic  boy; 

They  all  leaned  over  the  side  of  the 
vessel  to  see  what  was  going  to  happen, 
and  a  few  quietly  wiped  away  a  tear, 
which  would  not  be  restrained. 

At  first  nothing  was  seen  but  waves 
of  white  foam,  mountains  of  water 
which  seemed  to  rise  as  high  as  the 
mast,  and  then  fell  down  with  a  thun- 
dering roar.  Soon  the  practiced  eye  of 
some  of  the  sailors  perceived  a  little 
black  point  rising  above  the  waves,  and 


then  again  distance  prevented  them 
from  distinguishing  it  at  all.  They 
anxiously  watched  the  cord,  and  tried 
to  guess,  by  its  quicker  or  slower  move- 
ment, the  fate  of  him  who  was  unroll- 
ing it. 

Sometimes  the  cord  was  unrolled  rap- 
idly. "Oh,  what  a  brave  fellow!"  they 
said  ;  "see  how  quickly  he  swims!"  At 
other  times  the  unrolling  of  the  ball  of 
string  stopped  suddenly.  "Poor  boy," 
they  said,  "he  has  been  drowned  or 
dashed  against  the  rocks!" 

This  anxiety  lasted  more  than  an 
hour;  the  ball  of  string  continued  to 
unroll,  but  at  unequal  periods.  At 
length  it  slipped  slowly  over  the  side  of 
the  vessel,  and  often  fell  as  if  slackened. 
They  thought  Jacques  must  have  much 
difficulty  in  getting  through  the  surf  on 
the  coast. 

"Perhaps  it  is  the  corpse  of  the  poor 
boy  that  the  sea  is  tossing  backwards 
and  forwards  in  this  way,"  said  some 
of  the  sailors.  The  captain  was  deep- 
ly grieved  that  he  had  permitted  the 
child  to  make  the  attempt;  and  not- 
withstanding the  desperate  situation  in 
which  they  were,  all  the  crew  seemed 
to  be  thinking  more  of  the  boy  than 
of  themselves. 

All  at  once  a  violent  pull  was  given 
to  the  cord.  This  was  soon  followed  by 
a  second,  and  then  by  a  third. 

It  was  the  signal  agreed  upon  to  tell 
them  that  Jacques  had  reached  the 
shore.  A  shout  of  joy  was  heard  on 
board  the  ship. 

They  hastened  to  fasten  a  strong 
rope  to  the  cord,  which  was  drawn  on 
shore  as  fast  as  they  could  let  it  out, 
and  was  firmly  fastened  by  some  of  the 
people  who  had  come  to  the  help  of  the 
little  cabin-boy.  By  means  of  this 
rope  many  of  the  shipwrecked  sailors 
reached  the  shore,  and  found  means  to 


"DOES  GOD  EVER  SCOLD? 


153 


save  the  others.  Not  long  after  all  had 
safely  landed,  they  saw  the  vessel  go  to 
pieces. 

The  little  cabin-boy  was  ill  from  the 
consequences  of  his  fatigue,  and  from 
the  bruises  he  had  received  by  being 
dashed  against  the  rocks.  But  he  did 
not  mind  that,  for,  in  reward  of  his 
bravery,  his  mother  received  a  yearly 
sum  of  money,  which  placed  her  above 
the  fear  of  want.  Little  Jacques  re- 
joiced in  having  suffered  for  her,  and, 
at  the  same  time,  in  having  saved  so 
many  lives.  He  felt  that  he  had  been 
abundantly  rewarded. 

This  true  story  makes  us  think  of 
Jesus  our  Savior,  who  gave  His  life  to 
save  our  souls  from  eternal  death. 
"For  while  we  were  yet  sinners,  Christ 
died  for  us." — Standard -Bearer. 


"DOES  GOD  EVER  SCOLD  ?" 

"Mother,"  said  a  little  girl,  "does 
God  ever  scold?"  She  had  seen  her 
mother  under  circumstances  of  strong 
provocation  lose  her  temper,  and  give 
way  to  the  impulse  of  passion  j  and  pon- 
dering thoughtfully  for  a  moment,  she 
asked  : 

"Mother,  does  God  ever  scold  V 

The  question  was  so  abrupt  and  start- 
ling that  it  arrested  the  mother's  atten- 
tion almost  with  a  shock ;  as  she  asked  : 

"Why,  my  child,  what  makes  you 
ask  that  question  ?" 

"Because,  mother,  you  have  always 
told  me  that  God  is  good,  and  that  we 
should  try  to  be  like  him,  and  I  should 
like  to  know  if  he  ever  scolds  " 

"No  my  child,  of  course  not." 

"Well,  I'm  glad  he  don't  for  scolding 
always  hurts  me  even  if  I  feel  that  I 
have  done  wrong,  and  it  don't  seem  to 
me  that  I  could  love  God  very  much  if 
he  scolded." 


The  mother  felt  rebuked  before  her 
simple  child.  Never  before  bad  she 
heard  so  forcible  a  lecture  on  the  evils 
ofscolding.  The  words  of  the  child  sank 
deep  into  her  heart,  and  she  turned 
away  from  the  innocent  face  of  the  lit- 
tle one  to  hide  the  tears  that  gathered 
to  her  eyes.  Children  are  quick  observ- 
ers ;  and  the  child  seeing  the  effect  of 
her  words,  eagerly  inquired — 
.  "Why  do  you  cry,  mother?  Was  it 
naughty  for  me  to  say  what  I  said  ?" 

"No,  my  love — it  was  all  right ;  I  was 
only  thinking  I  might  have  spoken 
more  kindly,  and  not  have  hurt  your 
feelings  by  speaking  so  hastily  and  in 
anger  as  I  did." 

"0  mother,  you  are  good  and  kind, 
only  I  wish  there  were  not  so  many  bad 
things  to  make  you  feel  and  talk  as  you 
did  just  now.  It  makes  me  feel  away 
from  you  so  far,  as  if  I  could  not  come 
near  you  as  I  do  when  you  speak  kindly, 
and  oh,  sometimes  I  fear  I  shall  be  put 
off  so  far  that  I  can  never  get  back 
again." 

"No,  my  child,  don,t  say  that"  said 
the  mother,  unable  to  keep  back  the 
tears,  as  she  felt  how  her  tones  had  re- 
pelled her  little  one  from  her  heart — 
and  the  child  wondering  what  so  affect- 
ed her  parent,  but  intutively  feeling  it 
was  a  case  requiring  sympathy,  reached 
up,  and  throwing  her  arms  about  her 
mother's  neck,  whispered — 

"Mother,  dear  mother,  do  I  make  you 
cry  ?     Do  you  love  me  ?" 

"Oh  yes  !  I  love  you  more  than  I  can 
tell,"  said  the  parent,  clasping  the  little 
one  to  her  bosom,  "and  I  will  try  never 
to  scold  you  again,  but  if  I  have  to  re- 
prove my  child,  I  will  try  to  do  it  not 
in  anger,  but  kindly,  deeply  as  I  may  be 
grieved  that  she  has  done  wrong." 

"Oh,  I  am  so  glad  I  can  get  so  near 
to  you  if  you  won't  scold,  and  do  you 


154 


IS  THIS  OURS? 


know  mother,  I  do  want  to  love  you  so 
nun -li.  and  I  will  try  always  to  be 
good." 

The  168BOO  was  one  that  sank  deep 
into  the  mother's  heart,  and  has  been 
an  aid  to  her  for  many  a  year.  It  im 
pressed  the  threat  principle  of  reproving 
in  kindness,  not  in  anger,  if  we  would 
gain  the  great  end  of  reproof — the  great 
end  of  winning  the  child,  at  the  same 
time,  to  what  is  right  and  to  the 
parent's  heart. 


The  Coming  Conflict  of  Europe- 
A  dispassionate  article  in  the  London 
Contemporary  Review,  entitled  "The 
Jesuits  in  England,"  predicts  troub 
lous  times  for  Europe  outside  of  Eng- 
land.    This  writer  says : 

"Although  there  is  not  much  proba- 
bility of  any  revived  persecution  of  the 
Roman  Catholic  religious  orders  in  this 
country,  it  will  not  be  amiss  that  we 
should,  at  this  present  time,  review  the 
relationship  in  which  they  stand  toward 
the  state  and  toward  society  in  general, 
in  reference  to  the  great  principles  of 
civil  and  religious  liberty.  The  expul- 
sion of  the  Jesuits  from  Germany 
through  the  resolute  action  of  Prince 
Bismarck  is  an  act  which  can  not  pos- 
sibly be  isolated  in  its  results.  Setting 
aside  all  questions  as  to  its  immediate 
and  indirect  influences  upon  the  position 
of  Catholicism  in  Germany  itself,  it  has 
already  helped  to  make  the  consideration 
of  the  social  and  political  effects  of  Jes- 
uitism one  of  the  hottest  of  'questions 
brutantes'  of  the  hour.  Once  more  we 
are  threatened  with  a  revival  of  the  old 
controversies  respecting  the  character 
of  the  famous  institutes  of  Loyola, 
while  the  power  of  the  Jesuit  with  the 
Roman  Church,  so  far  from  being  les 
sened  by  the  attacks  that  are  specially  di- 


rected against  them,  i3  unquestionably 
strengthened  and  deepened  ;  at  the  very 
crises,  too,  when  these  principles  have 
recently  won  the  most  signal  dogmatic 
victory  which  they  ever  achieved  over 
,  thenou  Jesuitical  sections  of  the  Church 
of  Rome  In  almost  every  European 
!  country,  moreover  there  are  signs  of  a 
renewal  of  tint  passionate  indentifica- 
tion  of  theological  and  political  animosi- 
'ties  which  so  terribly  embittered  the 
I  hostilities  of  the  sixteenth  and  seven- 
teenth centuries.  Everywhere  men  are 
taking  sides  according  to  their  religious 
beliefs  and  religious  hatreds.  Multi- 
tudes who  care  nothing  for  any  one 
special  form  of  Christianity,  as  the  prac- 
tical guide  to  their  own  personal  con- 
duct are  beginning  to  constitute  them- 
selves champions  of  this  or  that  creed, 
solely  because  by  its  aid  they  expect  to 
promote      their    national    or    political 


IS  THIS  OURS  ? 

I  once  heard  a  father  tell  that  when 
he  removed  his  family  to  a  new  resi- 
dence, where  the  accommodation  was 
much  more  ample,  and  the  substance 
much  more  rich  and  varied  than  that 
to  which  they  had  previously  been  ac- 
customed, his  youngest  son,  yet  a  lisp- 
ing infant,  ran  round  every  room,  and 
scanned  every  article  with  ecstacy,  call- 
ing out,  in  childish  wonder,  at  every 
new  sight,  "  Is  this  ours,  father,  and 
is  this  ours?"  The  child  did  not  say 
"  yours,"  and  I  observed  that  the  father, 
while  he  told  the  story,  was  not  offend- 
ed with  the  freedom.  You  could  read 
in  his  glistening  eye  that  the  infant's 
confidence  in  appropriating  as  his  own 
all  that  his  father  had  was  an  impor- 
tant element  in  his  satisfaction. 

Such,  I  suppose,  will  be  the  surprise, 


LUCY  AND  THE  CHURCH. 


155 


and  joy,  and  appropriating  confidence 
with  which  the  child  of  our  father's 
family  will  count  all  his  own  when  he 
is  removed  from  the  comparatively  mean 
condition  of  things  present,  and  enters 
the  infinite  of  things  to  come.  When 
the  glories  of  heaven  hurst  upon  his 
view,  he  does  not  stand  at  a  distance, 
like  a  stranger,  saying,  "0  God,  these 
are  thine."  He  bounds  forward  to 
touch  and  taste  every  provision  which 
those  blessed  mansions  contain,  exclaim- 
ing, as  he  looks  in  the  father's  face, 
"Father,  this  and  this  is  ours."  The 
child  is  glad  of  all  the  father's  riches, 
and  the  father  is  gladder  of  his  dear 
child. — Arnot. 


IGNORANCE  OF  FUTURITY. 

You  know  as  much  as  is  good  for  you. 
For  it  is  with  the  mind  as  it  is  with  the 
senses.  A  greater  degree  of  hearing 
would  terrify  us.  If  our  eyes  should  see 
things  microscopically  we  should  be 
afraid  to  move.  Thus  our  knowledge  is 
suited  to  situation  and  circumstances 
Were  we  informed  beforehand  of  good 
things  provided  for  us  by  providence, 
from  that  moment  we  should  cease  to 
enjoy  the  blessings  we  possess,  become 
indifferent  to  present  duties,  and  be  fill- 
ed with  restless  impatience.  Or  sup- 
pose the  things  foreknown  were  gloomy 
and  adverse,  what  dismay  and  despond- 
ency would  be  the  consequence  of  the 
discovery  !  And  how  many  times 
should  we  suffer  in  imagination  what  we 
now  only  endure  in  reality  !  Who  would 
wish  to  draw  back  a  veil  which  saves 
them  from  so  many  disquietudes  ?  If 
some  of  you  had  known  the  trouUes 
through  which  you  have  since  waded, 
you  would  have  fainted  under  the  pros- 
pect. But  what  we  "  know  not  now  we 
shall  know  hereafter." --Jay. 


LUCY  AND  THE  CHURCH. 

"Mother,"  whispered  a  little  girl, 
slipping  her  head  through  her  mother's 
arm,  and  resting  it  on  her  mother's  shoul- 
der, ''mother,  may  I  join  the  church?" 

"You,  my  child,  you  are  too  young," 
said  the  mother,  surprised  into  a  reply 
that  she  would  not  otherwise  have  made, 
perhaps. — The  child  blushed,  and  a 
tear  sharted  in  her  eye. 

'•Did  my  Savior  die  for  me,  mother?" 
asked  she,  presently. 

"Yes,  Lucy." 

"I  know  it,"  said  Lucy,  "and  I  pray 
to  him,  and  L  love  him,  and  I  say  to 
myself  over  and  over  again  : 

"Jesus,  1  would  follow  Thee, 
I  thy  little  lamb  would  be:" 
and,  mother,  he  will  not  shoo  me  off, 
will  he?" 

Oh,  no,"  cried  the  mother,  clasping 
her  child  in  her  arms,  lest  she  might 
be  thought  doing  so. 

"Mother,"  continued  the  child, 
"didn't  the  minister,  last  Sunday,  call 
the  church  Jesus'  fold ;  and  is'nt  it  better 
for  me  to  be  inside?  For  if  I  stay  out- 
side, I  might  stray  away  off  and  be 
lost,  and  then,  mother,  all  the  dear, 
good,  pious  people  will  be  watching  me. 
Oh,  may'nt  I  join  them  and  get  closer 
to  Jesus?" 

The  child's  plea  deeply  touched  the 
mother's  heart. 

Lucy  still  clinging  to  her  neck,  re- 
peated her  request. 

"Yes,  my  child,  Jesus  bids  little 
children  come  unto  him." 

"I  have  prayed  that  I  might  be 
brought  to  Jesus,  mother." 

"And  we  hope  he  has  heard  your 
prayer,  my  child." 

She  had  prayed  for  her  child's  con- 
version, and  yet  when  she  found  her 
one  of  Christ's  little  ones,  pressing  into 
the  same    company    of    believers    with 


156 


BEWARE  OF  ONE  SIN 


herself,  she  was  so  surprised  that  God 
had  answered  her  prayer  and  so  back- 
ward, too,  in  enooumging  her  to  follow. 

The  minister  and  the  deacons,  too, 
whom  Bhe  consulted,  shook  their  heads, 
and  were  afraid  lest  she  was  too  young 
to  know  what  she  was  about. 

Lucy  was  sorrowful. 

"Then  if  I  die  and  go  to  Jesus," 
said  she,  "and  he  asks  me  why  I  did 
not  Mo  this  in  remembrance  of  me,' 
shall  I  tell  him  that  you  and  the  minis 
ter  would  not  let  me,  mother?" 

And  a  solemn  inquiry  it  was. 

Did  not  Christ  make  the  condition  of 
faith ;  and  ought  we  not  to  bring  be- 
lieving children  into  its  sacred  fellow- 
ships and  holy  responsibilities,  thus 
giving  them  all  the  helps  to  a  holy 
training  in  the  Lord  ? 

Lucy  joined  the  church  at  eleven  and 
grew  up  a  lovely  christian  woman. 


BEWARE  OF  ONE  SIN. 

While  I  was  walking  in  the  garden 
one  bright  morning,  a  breeze  came 
through  and  set  all  the  leaves  and  flow- 
ers a  fluttering.  Now  that  is  the  way 
flowers  talk,  so  I  pricked  up  my  ears 
and  listened. 

Presently  an  elderly  tree  said,  "Flow- 
ers, shake  off  your  caterpillars." 

"Why?"  said  a  dozen  altogether,  for 
they  were  like  some  children  who  al- 
ways say  "why,"  when  they  are  told  to 
do  anything.     Bad  children  those. 

The  elder  said,  "If  you  don't  they'll 
gobble  you  up. 

So  the  flowers  set  themselves  shak- 
ing till  the  caterpillars  were  shaken  off. 

In  one  of  the  middle  beds  there  was 
a  beautiful  rose ;  who  shook  off  all  but 
one,  and  said  to  herself,  "Oh,  that's  a 
beauty,  I'll  keep  that  one." 

The  elder  overheard  her,  and   called 


out,  "One  caterpillar  is  enough  to  spoil 
you." 

"But,"  said  the  rose,  "look  at  his 
brown  and  crimsou  fur,  and  his  beauti- 
ful black  eyes,  and  scores  of  little  feet. 
I  want  to  keep  him.  Surely  one  wont 
hurt  me." 

A  few  months  after,  I  passed  the 
rose  again.  There  was  not  a  whole 
leaf  on  her;  her  beauty  was  gone;  she 
was  all  but  killed,  and  had  only  life 
enough  to  weep  over  her  folly,  while 
the  tears  stood  like  dew  drops  on  her 
tattered  leaves.  "Alas  I  didn't  think 
one  caterpillar  would  ruin  me." 

One  sin  indulged  has  ruined. 


How  to  Break  Oneself  of  Bad  Habits. 
Understand  clearly  the  reasons, 
and  all  the  reasons,  why  the  habit 
is  injurious.  Study  the  subject  un- 
til  there  is  no  lingering  doubt  in 
your  mind.  Avoid  the  places,  the 
persons,  and  the  thoughts  that  lead 
to  temptation.  We  are  responsible 
even  for  our  thoughts.  Frequent 
the  places,  associate  with  the  per- 
sons, indulge  the  thoughts  that  lead 
away  from  temptation.  Keep  busy; 
idleness  is  the  strength  of  bad  hab- 
its. Do  not  give  up  the  struggle 
when  you  have  broken  your  resolu- 
tion once,  twice,  ten  times,  a  thou- 
sand times.  While  there  is  life, 
there  is  hope,  and  that  only  shows 
how  much  need  there  is  to  strive. 
When  you  have  broken  your  resolu- 
tion through  lack  of  firmness  and 
moral  sense,  just  think  the  matter 
over,  and  endeavor  to  understand 
why  it  was  you  failed,  so  that  you 
may  be  on  your  guard  against  re- 
currences of  the  same  cirsumstances. 
Do  not  think  it  a  little  or  an  easy 
thing  that  you  have  undertaken.  It 
is  folly  to  expect  to  break  off  a  hab- 
it in  a  day  which  may  have  been 
gathering  strength  in  you  for  years. 
Bo  manly,  be  brave.  Learn  to  say 
No,  and  to  keep  your  word. 


CORRESPONDENCE— NOTICES. 


157 


Dear  Brethren  and  Sisters:  I  would 
like  to  say  a  few  words  through  the  Vis- 
itor to  those  that  contributed  to  that 
poor  family  that  I  made  request  for  a 
few  numbers  back. 

We  heartily  thank  you  for  the  help, 
and  pray  that  God's  best  blessing  may 
rest  upon  you  here  in  this  life,  and 
that  God  will  reward  you  in  the  world 
to  come,  for  your  liberality  as  faithful 
workers  in  the  vineyard  of  the  Lord. 

The  money  that  was  sent,  all  came 
through  safe  as  far  as  we  have  found 
out. 

The  family  have  now  got  a  start  e- 
nough  that  if  the  Lord  grants  them 
health,  they  can  now  make  a  start, 
having  got  a  small  yoke  of  oxen  and  a 
cow  and  other  necessary  things. 

Your  well-wishing  brother  in  the 
Lord, 

John  Sonafrank. 
Houston,  Mo. 


DISTRICT  MEETINGS. 
For  the  District  of  Northern  Illinois, 
with   the    brethren    of    Cherry    Grove 
church,    Carroll    County,    Illinois,    on 
the  12th  of  May. 


For  the  North  Eastern  District  of 
Ohio,  in  the  Jonathan's  Creek  congre- 
gation, Perry  Co.  0.,  on  Tuesday  the 
20th  of  May.  Brethren  and  Sisters 
coming  to  the  meeting,  must  come  to 
Newark,  Ohio,  thence  down  the  New- 
ark, Somerset  &  Straitsville  Railroad  to 
Genford  Station.  There  the  brethren 
will  meet  those  who  come  and  convey 
them  to  the  place  of  meeting,  three 
miles  off.  Those  who  intend  to  come 
will  please  write  us  and  we  will  have 
the  necessary  arrangements  made. 

W.  Arnold. 

Somerset,  0. 


For  the  Western  District  of  Pennsyl- 
vania, in  the  Georges  Creek  congrega- 
tion, Fayette  County,  Pa.  at  the  Fair- 
view  meeting  house,  12  miles  south 
west  of  Uniontown,  commencing  on  the 
21st  of  May.  Also,  Communion  at 
the  same  place  on  the  evening  of  the 
20th. 

Brethren  going  by  Railroad,  will 
stop  at  Uniontown,  where  they  will  be 
met  and  conveyed  to  the  meeting. 
Those  going  by  the  Monongahela  River, 
will  land  at  Sterling's  Ferry,  two  and 
a  half  miles  from  meeting,  where  they 
will  be  met. 

Wm.  Moser,  Sec. 

Uniontown,  Pa. 


NOTICE. 

April  18,  1873. 
Notice  to  Brothers  and  Sisters  going  to 

Annual  Meeting: 

I  to-day  made  arrangements  with  the 
Baltimore  &  Ohio  R.  R.  company,  with 
its  branches,  frcm  Baltimore  to  Wash- 
ington, Weavertown  to  Hagerstown, 
Harpers  Ferry  to  Harrisonburg,  and 
Grafton  to  Parkersburg,  for  half  fare. 
No  farther  west  than  Wheeling,  Friend 
C>le  having  no  authority  to  control  the 
division  west  of  the  Ohio  river  in  such 
matters. 

The  conditions  are  the  same  as  they 
were  on  former  occasions  on  this  road  : 
those  going  will  start  when  they  choose 
and  pay  their  full  fare  to  Cumberland, 
asking  no  questions,  as  agents  aloDg  the 
line  know  nothing  at  all  about  it  and  of 
course  can  give  no  information.  At  the 
place  of  meeting  I  will  furnish  all  who 
apply  and  have  complied  with  the  con- 
ditions with  a  certificate  which  will  pass 
them  to  place  of  starting  free  of  charge. 

If  some  one  would,  or  could,  arrange 
with    some    line    of   road  west   of   the 


V* 


POETRY— OBITUARIES 


Ohio  river  to  connect  these  arrange- 
ments at  Wheeling  or  Bellair,  this 
would  be  the  route  for  all  living  west 
and  south  of  west  to  take  And  where- 
as the  B.  A:  O.  railroad  company  has 
never  refused  to  grant  the  brethren  half 
fare  privileges,  while  the  Pittsburg,  Ft. 
W  ftyne  &  Chicago  has  rarely  if  ever 
granted  it,  I  think  the  brethren  are  in 
duty  bound  to  consider  it.  Last  year 
this  road  would  not  abate  one  cent  of 
my  full  fare  going  and  coming;  while 
the  Pittsburg  &  Connelsville  road  sent 
me  by  telegraph  a  pass  to  return  free 
over  their  road. 

D.  P.  Sayler. 
P.  S. — I  am  already  furnished  there- 
turn   certificates.  D.  P.  S. 


For  the  Visitor. 
The  following  lines  were  printed  on   a  skull 

found  in  a  London  Mansion  over  fifty  years  ago. 

The  author  unknown. 

Behold  this  ruin  !  'tis  a  skull, 
Once  of  Etherial  spirit  full ; 
This  narrow  coll  was  life's  retreat, 
This  space  was  thoughts  mysterious  seat, 
What  beauteous  visions  filled  this  spot ! 
What  dreams  of  pleasure  long  forgot ! 
Nor  hope,  nor  joy,  love  nor  fear, 
Have  left  one  trace  of  record  here. 

Beneath  this  mouldering  canopy 

Once  shone  the  bright  and  busy  eye ; 

But  start  not  at  the  dismal  void  ; 

If  social  love  that  eye  employed — 

If  with  no  lawless  fire  it  gleamed, 

But  through  tho  dew  of  kindness  beamed, 

That  eye  shall  be  forever  bright, 

When  sun  and  stars  are  sunk  in  night. 

Beneath  this  hollow  cavern  hung 

The  ready,  swift  and  tuneful  tongue  ; 

If  falsehoods  honey  it  disdained, 

And  where  it  could  not  praise  was  chained 

If  bold  in  virtues  cause  it  spoke 

Yet  gentle  concord  never  broke, 

This  silent  tongue  shall  plead  for  thee 

When  time  unveils  Eternity. 


Say,  did  those  fingers  delve  the  mire  ? 
Or  with  its  envied  rubies  shine  ? 
To  hew  tho  rock  or  wear  the  gem 
Cun  little  now  avil  to  them; 
Bu,t  if  tho  page  of  truth  they  sought 
Or  comfort  to  tho  mourner  brought, 
These  hands  a  richer  mead  shall  claim 
Than  all  that  waits  on  wealth  or  fame. 

Avails  it  whether  bare  or  shod, 
These  feet  the  path  of  duty  trod  ? 
If  from  the  halls  of  ease  they  fled 
To  seek  affliction's  humble  shed! 
If  grandeur's  guilty  bribe  they  spurned 
And  honor  to  virtues  cot  returned, 
These  feet  with  angels  wings  shall  vie, 
And  tread  the  palace  of  the  sky. 

For  the  name  of  the  author  of  these  lines  the 
sum  of  fivo  hundred  pounds  was  offered,  but  all 
efforts  to  find  the  name  were  unavailing. 

Emily  R.  Stifler. 

Hollidaysburg,  Penn. 


BEAR  UP. 

Bear  up,  bear  up,  0  sinking  heart  ; 
Though  threatening  waves  surround  thee  now 
A  sunbeam  stoops  to  kiss  thy  brow, 

And  bid  thy  fears  depart. 

0  yield  not  weakly  to  dhpair; 
Put  forth  thy  strength,  the  land  is  near, 
Whcie  loving  friends  and  kindred  dear 

For  thee  a  feast  prepare. 

0  struggling  heart,  despond  no  more; 
The  very  waves  thou  fearost  so 
Are  hearing  thee  with  steady  flow 

Toward  the  sheltering  shore. 

Toward  the  verdant  flower-strewn  height, 
Where  thou  shalt  find  thy  longed-for  rest, 
Where  love  and  friendship,  truest,  best, 

Shall  tend  thee  with  delight. 


MARRIAGES. 


BEERZ— WAGONER— Married  at  the  resi- 
dence of  the  brides  parents,  March  23d,  1873, 
by  Henno  Stonfier,  Brother  Ephraim  Beerz  to 
Sister  Lydia  Wagner. 

WOLF— SPRAY— Married  at  the  residence 
of  the  bride,  by  Elder  Abraham  Miller,  Brother 
William  L.  Wolf  to  Miss  Henrietta  Spray,  all  of 
Fulton  County,  Ind. 


OBITUARIES. 


Died  in  the  Georges  Creek  Congregation, 
Green  County,  Pa.,  March  lfi,  1873,  of  Con- 
sumption, Sister  MARY  ANN  EWING,  wife  of 
Brother  Oliver  Ewing,  aged  39  years  4  months 
and  26  days. 


OBITUARIES. 


159 


Sister  Ewing  wis  a  consistent  member  of  the 
church  during  the  time  she  allotted  to  be  in 
fellowship  with  the  church.  Though  compara- 
tively young,  she  sat  our  example  in  humility 
and  honesty  with  tender  heartedness,  and  many 
other  christian  graces  that  many  of  her  elder 
sisters  might  well  envy.  She  bore  her  afflictions 
with  deep  resignation,  and  was  anxious  to  de- 
part and  be  with  Christ  which  is  far  better.  Fu- 
neral occasion  improved  from  Acts.  2:  26,  27, 
28,  by  Brother  Davis  Younce  and  the  writer, 
Eld.  Jos.  I.  Cover. 

Died  near  Logansport,  Indiana,  March  26th, 
1873,  WM.  W.  DARROW,  son  of  Friend  Wil- 
liam and  Sophia  Darrow,  aged  1  year  4  months 
and  12  days.  Funeral  discourse  by  the  writer 
from  Job.  14  chapter,  1st  and  2d  verses. 

A.    RlNEHART. 

Died  March  2d,  1873,  near  Middleberry,  Clay 
County,  Indiana,  ELIAS  SPANGLER,  aged  43 
years  and  some  months.  He  left  a  lonely  wid- 
ow and  3  children  to  mourn  his  loss.  Funeral 
services  by  the  writer  from  James,  4  chapter,  14 
verse.  A.  Hensel. 

Died  in  Champaign  County,  0.,  March  17th, 
of  Typhoid  Neumonia,  MANDA,  daughter  of 
brother  and  sister  Maria  Forry,  aged  5  years,  5 
months  and  12  days.  Funeral  preached  by  the 
writer  from  Matthew,  18  chapter,  3  verse. 

J.  L.  Frantz. 

Died  March  23d,  1873,  of  Brain  Fever,  at  his 
Grandfathers,  brother  George  N.  Snider,  in  the 
Jonathans  Creek  Congregation,  Ohio,  GEORGE 
HENRY,  son  of  Brother  Amos  and  Sister  Lou- 
isa Focht,  aged  11  years  8  months  and  26  days. 
Funeral  services  by  the  writer, 

W.  Arnold. 

Died  March  4th  1873,  near  Middleberry  Ind., 
of  Typhoid  Fever  and  Erysipelas,  ELIZABETH, 
wife  of  Abraham  Welty,  and  daughter  of  David 
and  Barbara  Miller,  aged  68  years  1  month  and 
3  days.  She  was  born  in  Pennsylvania,  and 
emigrated  with  her  parents  to  Ohio  in  the  year 
1829.  She  was  mai-ried  to  Abraham  Welty,  son 
of  Abraham  and  Elizabeth  Welty,  and  in  1854 
they  moved  to  Clay  County,  Indiana,  where  they 
remained  until  her  death.  She  1  aves  a  lonely 
husband  of  72  years  old,  and  2  children  living, 
both  married;  and  10  grandchildren  living  and 
many  relatives  to  mourn  her  loss,  but  we  hope 
our  loss  is  her  eternal  gain.  She  was  the  moth- 
er of  3  children  and  11  grandchildren,  (she  was 
a  member  of  the  Menonite  church)  and  was 
much  respected  of  nil  who  knew  her.  Sho  is  the 
mother  in-law  of  the  writer.  Funeral  services 
by  Hufferd  (a  Menonite  minister)  and  brother 
Elder  David  Cubler,  from  Rev.  14th  chapter, 
18th  verse,  to  a  large  concourse  of  people. 

Farewell  dear  husband 

Farewell  dear  children, 
Farewell  vain  world  I  am  going  home, 

My  Savior  smiles  and  bid?  me  come ; 
Bright  angels  beckon  me  away ; 

To  sing  God's  praise  in  endless  day. 

Ananias  Hensel. 
(Companion  please  copy.) 


In  the  Astoria  Congregation,  Fulton  County* 
111.,  March  14th,  Sister  BARBARA  HORNER, 
aged  85  years  and  7  months.  She  was  confined 
to  her  bed  four  years,  and  died  in  the  hope  of  a 
blessed  immortality  beyond  the  grave.  She  was 
the  mother  to  14  children.  Had  52  grandchil- 
dren, 69  great  grandchildren  and  2  great,  great 
grandchildren.  Funeral  services  by  brethren 
Solomon  Horn  and  John  Fitz,  from  2  Timothy  4: 
6,  7,  8,  that  being  her  own  selection. 

Jonas  Heltzel. 

Died  in  Logan  County,  0.,  February  19,  1873, 
of  Lung  Fever,  our  old  friend  JOS.  B.  SNAPP, 
aged  72  years  1  month  and  27  days.  He  was  a 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church.  He  leaves  an 
old  companion,  three  children  and  twelve  grand 
children,  and  many  relatives  to  mourn  his  loss. 
Funeral  preached  by  the  writer  in  English,  and 
John  P.  King,  minister  of  the  church,  in  Ger- 
man, by  request,  from  Rev.  14th  chapter,  13th 
verse. 

J.  L.  Frantz. 

Degraff,  Ohio. 

Died  in  the  Georges  Creek  congregation,  Fa- 
yette county,  Pa.,  March  26,  1873,  sister  SUSAN 
MOSER,  companion  of  brother  Daniel  Moser, 
and  first  mother-in-law  of  elder  J.  Quinter,  aged 
85  years,  5  months,  and  10  days.  Funeral  text 
Phillippians  1 :  21.  Service  by  brother  Davis 
Younce  and  the  writer.  Sister  Moser  was  ad- 
dicted to  a  large  share  of  fervent  piety  ;  was  of- 
ten given  to  speak  of  Jesus  as  the  ground  of  her 
hopes,  and  of  his  gospel  as  the  "Word  of  God." 
This  is  a  good  symbol  of  God's  children;  they 
will  keep  the  sayings  of  Jesus.  Her  hospital- 
ity was  large  and  those  who  knew  her  best  al- 
ways found  her  diligent  to  perform  every  good 
work.  Her  last  years  were  enfeebled — much — 
yet  devoted  to  God  in  keeping  the  good  faith. 
She  was  in  usual  health  up  to  30  minutes  of 
her  death.  Jos.  I.  Cover. 

Died  in  lower  Shenandoah,  Va„  March  29, 
FRANKLIN  HAWN,  son  of  brother  Henry 
Hawn.  The  deceased  had  been  in  Baltimore 
with  some  stock.  On  his  return  he  stopped  in 
the  city  of  Washington  and  between  the  sta- 
tion and  the  tavern  he  was  killed  and  robbed. 
He  was  brought  home  on  the  2d  of  April  and 
buried  on  the  3d.  He,  leaves  a  young  widow 
but  no  children,  a  sorrowful  father  and  mother, 
one  brother  and  two  sisters  and  many  friends  to 
mourn  their  loss.  He  was  much  loved  by  those 
that  knew  him.  Funeral  service  by  the  writer, 
from  Job  14:  1,2.  It  was  one  of  the  largest 
and  most  solemn  funerals  lever  witnessed.  Aged 
24  yrs,  6  mos.  and  5  days.  Jacob  Wine. 

Died  near  Liberty  Furnace,  Shenandoah  co., 
Vn.,  February  11,  1873,  ROBERT  VAUN,  aged 
2  years,  9  mos.  and  26  days.  Funeral  service 
by  the  writer  from  Deuterouomy,  1st  chapter 
and  39th  verse.  Jacob  Wine. 

Died  in  the  Neosho  Valley  ofcurch,  Woodson 
county,  Kansas,  sister  SUSAN  HERSHEY,  wire 
of  elder  Isaac  Hershey,  aged  58  years,  6  mos. 
and  8  days.  The  death  of  our  dear  sister  was 
a  sore  affliction  to  her  husband  and  children  but 
they  have  hope  that  her  end  was  that  of  the 
righteous.  She  was  much  beloved  by  all  who 
knew  her.  Funeral  service  by  Jesse  Studeba- 
ker,  from  I.  Peter  1 :  24,  25. 

Nancy  E.  Studebaker. 
[Companion  and  Pilgrim  please  copy.] 


1G0 


OBITUAKIES. 


Died  in  tbo  Middlocreck  Congregation  Somer- 
set Countv,  Pa.,  February  2,  1873,  Sister 
CATHERINE  SNYDER,  companion  of  Elder 
A.  F.  Snyder,  aged  57  years  4  months  and  2 
days.  The  deceasod  left  besido  her  husband  a 
largo  family  of  children  and  a  large  number  of 
grandchildren,  and  three  great  grandchildren, 
and  the  reputation  of  boing  a  faithful  and  con- 
sistent member  of  the  church,  of  which  sho  had 
been  long  a  mombor,  died  in  triumph  of  faith. 
The  family  Lot!  •  loving  mother,  but  their  loss 
is  her  groat  gain.  Funeral  services  were  per- 
formed t>y  the  Rrothron  in  the  presence  of  a 
largo  congregation  of  sympathizing  friends. 
Text,  2d  Cor.  5th  chapter,  1st  stanza. 

Eld.  Tobias  Myer. 

The  subject  of  this  last  notice  gave  her  hand 
twice  to  her  husband  as  a  token  of  farewell. 

Farewell,  vain  world,  I'm  going  home. 

My  Savior  smiles  and  bids  me  come ; 
Bright  angels  beokon  me  away, 

To  sing  God's  praise  in  endless  day. 

There  shall  I  see  my  glorious  God, 
And  triumph  in  his  blest  abode; 

My  theme  through  all  eternity, 
Shall  glory  to  my  Jesus  be. 

Was  schadets  mir  dasz  mein  Gebein 
Musz  in  die  Erd  verscharret  sein; 

Meine  Seele  schwebet  ohne  leid, 

Im  Himmelsglanz  und  Herrlichkeit. 

S.  A.  F. 

Died  in  the  Raccoon  Church,  Montgomery 
County,  Ind.,  February  17,  1873,  ELIZABETH 
ANN  EVERGAN,  aged  36  years  1  month  and  8 
days.  She  was  the  daughter  of  Matthias  and 
Sally  Frantz,  had  been  a  member  of  our  church 
about  two  years.  She  suffered  nearly  a  year  of 
almost  entire  confinement  to  her  bed,  but  in  all 
her  affliction,  blessed  with  great  patience  and 
unwavering  faith  and  hope  in  the  blessed  Sa- 
vior, desiring  to  obey  the  whole  will  of  her 
Heavenly  Father,  she  was  annointed  a  few  days 
before  her  death.  The  day  she  died  she  asked 
her  husband  and  her  father  to  sing  for  her  while 
ehe  would  sleep,  so  we  see  the  dying  christian 
whose  hope  and  trust  was  in  God,  longed  to  hear 
the  songs  of  Zion,  greeting  them  last  on  earth 
and  first  in  Heaven.  She  left  a  husband  and 
four  children,  an  aged  father  and  mother,  one 
brother  and  sister-in-law,  but  many  friends  and 
relatives,  especially  brethren  and  sisters  in  the 
church,  to  mourn  her  loss.  Funeral  services 
before  she  was  buried,  in  presence  of  a  large 
congregation  by  John  Gish,  of  Woodford  Coun- 
ty, 111.,  and  R.  H.  Miller,  from  Rev.  14:  13. 
R.  H.  Miller. 
[Pilgrim  please  copy.] 

On  the  15th  day  of  March,  in  the  Sandy 
Creek  branch,  Preston  County,  \V.  Va.,  Sister 
ANNE  MUSSER,  widow  of  brother  Christian 
Musser,  who  died  some  twenty  years  ago.  Her 
age  was  94  years  and  27  days.  She  was  muoh 
beloved  and  respected  by  all  that  knew  her.  She 
lived  with  her  youngost  daughter,  who  is  mar- 
ried to  John  Robinson,  a  Methodist  preacher, 
very  respectable  man.     I  visited  our  aged  sister 


a  fow  days  previous  to  her  death,  and  had  some 
devotional  exercises  with  her.  She  told  me  her 
departure  was  at  hand,  and  she  felt  ready  to  go. 
Funeral  services  by  the  writer  and  brother  Jo- 
seph Beckner,  from  2d  Timothy  6:  8. 

Jacob  M.  Thomas. 
In  tho  Mill  Creek  Congregation,  Adams  Co.» 
Ills.,  March  19th,  our  beloved  brothor  and  co- 
laborer  in  Christ,  JOHN  McCLlNTOCK,  aged 
65  years.  His  sickness  was  protracted,  and  his 
Bufferings  wore  very  great,  yot  he  was  patient  in 
his  affliction,  bearing  up  under  it  all  with  a 
great  degree  of  Christian  fortitude;  so  much  so, 
that  is  is  but  seldom  we  find  a  parallel.  He  was 
worn  down  by  disease,  and  weak  in  body,  yet  his 
faith  was  strong.  His  mind  was  clear  and 
bright,  without  a  cloud  of  doubt  to  dim  his  pros- 
pects in  a  blessed  immortality.  He  had  that 
faith  that  reaches  beyond  the  vale,  whither  his 
forerunner,  before  him,  had  entered,  waiting  to 
welcome  him  home.  He  has  been  a  member  of 
the  body  of  Christ  about  25  years — the  most  of 
that  time  in  the  ministry.  Like  Moses,  bo  was 
meek  and  retiring,  always  preferring  his  breth- 
ren to  himself.  Never  manifesting  an  aspiring 
spiri*,  but  in  time  of  trouble  would  never  flinch 
from  duty,  but  manfully  stood  up  for  the  right. 
His  mind  was  strong,  far-seeing,  and  clear. 
Slow  and  cautious,  yet  firm  and  true.  In  his 
death  the  wife,  and  sister,  has  lost  a  kind  and 
loving  husband,  tho  children  an  affectionate 
father  the  Church  her  most  prudent,  and  ablest 
counsellor,  the  community  a  good  and  peaceable 
citizen.  In  his  departure  we  have  sustained  a 
loss  that  can  only  be  known  by  those  who  real- 
ize it.  He  has  gone  to  bis  reward,  awaiting  our 
arrival  there.  He  requested  that  before  bis 
body  was  removed  we  should  engage  in  singing, 
and  read  a  portion  of  seripture,  and  pray.  Wc 
made  use  of  the  611th  hymn,  and  read  the  last 
part  of  the  fourth,  and  the  first  part  of  the  fifth 
chapters  of  2d  Cor.,  with  a  few  closing  remarks. 
He  was  followed  by  many  sorrowing  hearts, 
mingled  with  a  hope  of  a  reunion,  where  sorrow, 
sickness,  pain  and  death  will  be  feared  nor  felt 
no  more.  David  Wolfe. 

Died  near  Muncie,  Delaware  County,  India- 
na, March  23,  1873,  JOHN  F.BRANSON,  aged 
16  years  5  months  and  28  days,  of  disease  of 
the  head,  caused  by  a  fall  on  the  ice  January  19, 
1873,  from  which  he  suffered  a  great  deal  for 
seven  long  weeks. 

The  deceased  was  a  brother  of  Hiram  Bran- 
son, who,  for  several  years  has  labored  in  the 
Ministry.  He  leaves  a  large  number  of  friends 
and  relatives  to  mourn  his  loss,  but  we  mourn  not 
as  others  that  have  no  hope.  Funeral  not 
preached  on  account  of  a  sister  of  the  deceased 
being  sick,  but  is  getting  better. 

Brother,  thou  art  gone  to  the  grave,  but  we 

will  not  deplore  the 
Since  God  was  thy  ransom,  thy  guardian  thy 

guide, 
He  gave  thee,  he  took  and  he  will  restore  thee, 
And  death  hath  no  sting  since  the  Savior  has 
died. 

Rufus  R.  Branson. 
[Companion  please  copy.] 


We  have  had  quite  a  number  of  com- 
plaints  lately  about  papers  not  coming  reg- 
ular. Some  mistakes  were  made  in  trans- 
ferring names  on  mail  books  and  these  we 
have  corrected  as  soon  as  detected.  Many 
of  the  failures  are  chargeable  to  the  mails 
as  we  have  had  to  send  some  papers  the 
third  time  before  they  were  received.  We 
always  supply  missing  numbers  when  in- 
formed if  we  have  them  on  hand. 

Our  Premiums. — The  Bible  Dictionaries 
have  been  all  sent  out  except  a  few  to  be 
sent  with  other  books  and  for  clubs  lately 
filled.  The  books  are  well  gotten  up  and 
some  of  our  friends  have  expressed  them- 
selves as  well  pleased.  We  have  sent  a  few 
that,  went  to  a  considerable  distance  by 
mail  without  special  orders.  We  did  this 
thinking  it  would  be  cheaper  than  by  ex- 
press. We  hope  those  who  have  thus  re- 
ceived them  and  not  paid  us  the  postage  yet 
will  please  do  so  as  soon  as  convenient. 

We  have  sent  out  several  lots  of  our 
Map  Premiums  but  still  a  goodly  number 
have  not  b<  en  supplied.  We  just  received 
another  lot  which  we  think  will  supply  all 
to  date.  Our  Map  Premiums  were  ><>me- 
thing  new  to  us  and  there  has  been  consid- 
erahle  delay  in  supplying  them.  So  far 
they  have  given   very    general  satisfaction. 

A  Mistaken  Idea. — A  friend  lately 
asked  us  if  every  subscriber  to  the  Chil- 
dren's Paper  received  a  map.  The  ques- 
tion was  a  surprise.  We  told  him  it  was 
one  map  for  a  club  only.  We  hope  all 
will  understand  our  proposition  now. 

Appeal. — We  appeal  to  all  those  friend- 
ly to  our  publications  to  aid  us  in  getting 
subscribers  for  us.  We  have  still  some 
back  numbers  of  the  Visitor,  Children's 
Paper,  and  Farmer's  Monthly  on  hand 
and  new  subscribers  will  receive  the  full 
volumes. 

Extraordinary  Offer. — Having  some 
full  volumes  of  the  Gospel  Visitor  of  sev- 
eral years  and  wishing  to  close  them  out 
quick  on  account  of  storage  room,  we  wil- 
give  a  hack  volume  such  as  we  have,  to  ev- 
ery new  subscriber  to  the  Visitor  for  the 
present  year  at  $1  25.  When  to  be  sent  by 
mail  ten  cents  must  be  added  for  postage. 

We  also  have  some  of  Volume  I.  of  the 
Fanm  rs  Monthly,  and  wishing  to  dispose  of 
them  quick  for  the  sa  ason  as  above, 

we  will   se  -  the  present 

■Bar  and  volume  1  for  ,  .  >  No  map 
premiums  will  be  given  wilh  this  offer. 


CATARRH. 

Thanks  to  Dr.  D.  M.  Mvrray  for  curing 
me  of  Catarrh  in  the  head  and  throat. 
J.  A.  "Woodman >y, 

Dayton,  O. 
Send  50  cents  and  get*  a  package  of  the 
medicine  by  return  mail  and  be  cured  be- 
fore  your   catarrh  runs   into   consumption 
and  death. 

Address  Dr.  D.  M.  Murray, 

Dayton,  C. 


K^Multiim  in  Parvo.J^Q 

THE 

FARMERS'  MONTHLY 

FOR    1873. 

The  Fakmkks'  Monthly  for  1873  will  contain 
16  pages  eacb  month  and  will  be  devoted  to 
Stuck  Raising.  Fanning,  Fruit  and  Vegetable 
Culture,  Health  and  Home  [nterests.  The  pre- 
paration and  selection  of  matter  is  made  with  a 
view  to  utility  and  profit.  Terms  50  cents. 
Eight  Copies  |3.50.  Every  subscriber  receives 
a  large  County    and  Township 

MAP    OF    OHIO 

Containing  all  the  Post  Offices  in  the  state, 
all  Kail  Koads  built  and  building,  Ac,  &c. 
Five  cents  must  bo  added  for  each  map  when 
sent  by  mail.  For  ten  cents  extra  the  map  will 
be  furnished  with  a  cover.     Address 

11.  J.   Klutz,  Dayton,  0. 


DOMESTIC  MEDICINE. 

A  Treatiae  on  the  Practice  of  Medicine,  adapted 
to  popular  we,  and  made  familiar  to  the  ordinary 
reader. 

It  describes  the  various  diseases  incident  to 
the  human  family,  with  appropriate  remedies 
—  the  best  known  —  and  the  general  treatment 
required  in  eaoh  case.  It  is  illustrated  with  nu- 
merous engravings— about  a  hundred  fine  cuts 
of  the  most  commjn  medical  plants,  with  the 
description,  locality  and  habits,  and  medical 
uses  01  them.  A  (ilossary  is  annexed  defining 
the  technical  terms,  and  also  a  complete  index. 
624  pp.  8vo. 

The  book  is  strongly  bound  in  leather.  The 
binding  of  some  of  the  books  is  slightly  marred, 
but  not  to  materially  injure  its  durability. 
Otherwise  the  book  is  in  good  order.  Only  a 
limited  number  of  these  bookai  is  for  sale  and 
those  wanting  a  copy  must  order  soon.  Every 
family  should  have  a  work  of  the  kind.  Sent 
po8tpaid>for  $2,15  or  by  express  for  $1,75.  This 
is  just  about  half  price.     Address 

H.  J.  Kurtz,  Dayton,  0. 


Sebastian  Demphle 

27  iMain  Street,  opposite  Market  House, 

Dayton,     O. 

DEALER  IN  STOVEfi  \M>  TINWARE, 
Japanned  and  Pressed  Ware.  Roofing  and 
Spouting  done  to  order,  a  first  tUmm  Farm 
Boiler  tor  sui«-.    Give  me  a  call. 


roll  BALE  AT  THE  OFFICE  OF  THE 
"GOSPEL  VSS1  POR." 

Theology 1,45 

r  of  God 1,46 


m  and  1* 
Debate  on  1  mmereion  .. 

Parable  of  the  Lord's  Supper 

Plain  Remarks  on  Light  Mindedness. 


Wundilwlt  Seele  1  German  1 1,15 

Waltfahrt  nach  Zxonsthal ,00 

Bbbthrkn'B  Hymn   Hook  [  new  selection  ] 

Plain  Bheep  binding 75 

Per  dozen,  by  express 7,2.0 

"    arabesque  1  >i n il i n ^c   .. ,75 

Per  dozen,  by  express 7,25 

Plain  morocco l,0d 

Per  dozen,  by  express 10,00 

Plain  morooco,  pocket  book  form 1,86 

Per  dozen,  by  express  % 12,00 

.Y«  w  <i  rman  Hymn  B<><>'ic. 

Plain  sheep  binding,  single 50 

Per  dozen,  by  express 5,00 

German  and  English  bound  together. 

Turkey  morocoo 1,25 

Per  dozen,  by  express 12, no 

Arabesque  plain l.oo 

Per  dozen,  by  express 9,00 

Plain  sheep  binding 1,00 

Per  dozen,  by  express 9,00 

Hymn  Books  [  old  Selection  ] 

German  and  English 76 

English,  Bingle ,40 

••    per  dozen 4,25 

Kost's  Domestic  .Medicine,  624  pp  Svo    2,15 

Germa  i  and  English  Testament ,(30 

Sent  postpaid  at  annexed  rates  except  when  "by 
express"  is  added.  f-J.ri»-es*  charges  are  paid  by 
red  in  r.  Always  state  by  what  way  you  want  books 
tent.  Remittances  by  mail  for  books,  ice,  at 
the  risk  of  the  sender.  P.  0.  Orders  at  our  risk. 
Names  nut  on  books  to  order  for  15  cents  eacb 
Address  11.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  O. 


the  Children's  P; 


iiper. 

the  instruc- 


An  illustrated  paper  devoted  to 
tion  <>f  the  Children. 

1  copy,   per  year $0  30 

4  copies    "        "     100 

13      "        "        "      3  00 

20      "        "        -4      4  00 

25       "        "        "      4  50 

We  ask  the  cooperation  of  the  brethren  and 
sisters  everywhere  in  introducing  the  Paper 
and  in  getting  subscribers  for  it  as  well  as  in 
furnishing  reading  matter  for  the  children. 

Special  terms  to  schools  when  packages  are 
addressed  to  one  person  only. 
Specimen  copies  on  receipt  of  stamp. 
Address  all  orders  and  communications  to 
H.  J.   KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 

11  SO.   Dv.  FAHRNEIT'S  ib72. 

Blood  Cleanser 

Of 

PANACEA. 

Many  Ministering  Brethren  use  and  recom- 
mend it.  A  tonic  and  purge,  for  Blood  Disea- 
and  Female  Complaints.  .Many  testimoni- 
als. $1,25  per  bottle.  Ask  or  send  for  the 
"  Health  Messenger,"  a  medical  paper  publish- 
ei  gratis  by  the  undersigned.  Use  only  the 
"  Panacea  "  prepared  at  Chicago,  111.  and  by 

Fahrney's  Brothers  &  Co., 

Waynesboro,  Franklin  Co.,  Pa. 
To  the  Brethren  and  Friends. 

I  hereby  propose  to  sell  my  books  —  Treatise 
rnShrine  Immersion,  The  Lord's  Supper,  New 
ptB T,  ami  Non-Resistano< — at  60  cents  per 
eopy,  postpaid,  or  to  agents  at  $30  per  hundred, 
eame  proposition  for  a  less  number,  purchasers 
iaying  tra  asportation. 

B.  F.  MOOMAW,  Bonsacks,  Va. 


THE  BKETHEEN'S 


5      Containing  th>    United   Counsels  and 


'UK-fusions 


,20     of  thi  Ilrcthren  at  their  Annual  Meeting t.     By  EL 
10     4er  HENRY  KURTZ. 


The  work  neatly  bound  together  with 

"  Alexander  Mack's  Writ  in 
1  eopj  sent  by  mail  postpaid ;,  #1,70' 

Or  those  bound  there  are  but  few  left,  and  as 
the  "  Mack's  "  arc  oul  of  i>rint.  when  tli 
are  disposed  of,  hence  friends  who  i 
a  copy  bad  better  send  orders  soon.  O;'  the  Kn- 
cyclopedia  in  pamphlet  form  (without  .Mack) 
we  have  yet  some  more  than  of  the  bound  ones' 
a  ml  to  ha  \  e  them  more  speediiy  spread  through- 
out < . 1 1 ?-  brotherhood  we  will  reduce  the  price 
and  send  them  postpaid  ■  nts. 

Addres*  HENRI    KURTZ, 

Columbiana,  0. 


IS i hie  Dictionary. 

A   Dictionary  of  tht  Bibh  comprising  its  Antiqui- 
ties, Biography,  Geography,  and  Natural  History. 

This  work  contains  every  name  in    the    Bible 
respecting  which  anything  can  be  said. 
braces  the  results  of   Historic   Research,    Anti- 
quarian Investigation,  the  study  of  Lan 
and    Dialects,    and    the   discoveries   of    modern 
travelers  and  explorers  in  the  Holy  Land. 

The  book  is  printed  from  new  Stereotype 
Plates,  on  good  paper,  and  is  appropriately  il- 
lustrated with  over  One  Hundred  and  Twenty 
Engravings  of  Scenes,  Ancient  Cities,  and 
Memorable  Places  of  tin  Holy  Land,  descrip- 
tive Figures  and  valuable  Maps. 

It  will  contain  nearly  son  closely  printed  dou- 
ble column  octavo  pages,  including  over  twenty 
fine full  pagt  steel  and  wood  engravings. 

For  thirteen  subscribers  to  the  Gospel  Visitor 
for  1873  and  $13,00  we  will  send  a  copy  of  this 
Dictionary,  hound  in  Cloth. 

For  eighteen  subscribers  to  the  Gospel  Visitor 
for  1873  and  $18,00  we  will  send  a  copy  of  the 
Dictionary  hound  in  Leather. 

The  books  are  sent  by  express. 

Add  H.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 

TRINE  IMMERSION- 

Traced  to  the  Apostles: 

Being  a  collection  of  historical  quotations  from 
modern  and  a  indent  authors,  proving  that  a 
three-fold  immersion  was  the  only  method  of 
baptizing  ever  practiced  by  the  Apostles  and 
their  immediate  successors.  By  J.  II.  Moore, 
cents:  Five  copies  SI, 10;  Ten  copies 
$2,00.  Sent  postpaid  to  any  part  of  the  United 
States.    Address    H.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 

ONLY  FIFTY  CENTS  for  the  Parmkbs' 
Monthly  for  1873  and  a  new  County  and 
Township  Map  of  Ohio  free.  Five  cents  must 
be  added  for  postage  on  map  when  sent  by  mail. 
Address  II.  .1.   Kurtz,  Dayton,  0. 

Books  on  Freemasonry ! 


LIGHT  ON  FREEMASONRY, 

BY  ELDER  D.  BERNARD. 

To  which  is  appended 
A  REVELATION  OF  THE 

Mysteries  of  Odd-Fellowship, 

By  a  Member  of  the  Craft. 
The  whole  containing  over  five  hundred  pages. 
Will  be  sent,  postpaid,  to  any  address,  on  re- 
ceipt of  pric< 
Address  11,  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 


o>fc 


m 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION, 


EDITED    BY 


HENRY  KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER. 


VOL.  XXIIL  JUNE,  1873.  NO.  6. 


TERMS :    One  Dollar  and  twenty  five  cents 
per  year  in  advance. 


DAYTON,  OHIO: 
H.  J.  KURTZ,  PRINTER  &  PUBLISHER. 


CONTENTS. 

Origin  of  the    Mourner's   or   Anxious 

Bench 161 

The  Laying  on  of  Hands 163 

Condemning  Sin  in  the  Flesh L66 

The  Law  of  the  Near  Kinsman no 

Sing  Praises 172 

The   Bouse  of  God  made  a   Eouse  of 

Merchandise 175 

The  Blissof  the  Millennial  Times 177 

Mothers 188 

Design  of  the  Church 189 

The  Two  Systems 190 

Obituaries 191 


Letters  Received. 

From  C  Lesh,  David  Anglemyer.  S  K 
Rnhrer,  Sally  Deardorff,  IS  F  Kittingei. 
M  Glotfelty,  W  C  Leinhart,  J  PHetrick,  II 
R  Holsinger,  2.  J  C  McMullen,  AMce  0 
Welbom,  Jos  D  Groff,  A  S  Kulp,  David 
Xeilson.  Emma  E  Sperry,  C  K  Paicre,  John 
Eisenbise,  Thos  W  Williams,  Daul  Bow- 
ser. A  Hensel,  John  Fable,  J  H  Wilson, 
J  II  Cable,  Cyrus  Hoover,  Elias  Cripe,  Ja- 
cob M  Thomas,  Noah  Miller,  J  Stutzman, 
Kate  Brenizer,  Dennis  Weimer,  8  T  Bos- 
serman,  J  B  Tauzer,  Abed.  Miller,  Isaiah 
Horner,  Daniel  Hollinger,  Daniel  Zook, 
Washington  Wyland,  Ezra  A  Brown,  H 
H  Riggleman.  Andrew  Cosner,  Daniel 
Hollinger,  Esther  Stoner,  AW  Longaneck- 
er,  Jos  Holsopple,  Henry  Sink,  Z  Annon, 
T  N  Lucihart,  W  Arnold,  Eph  Fry,  Hen- 
ry Stoner,  John  Pool,  J  H  Price,  John  W 
Fike,  J  W  Perry,  Danniel  M  Miller,  Al- 
bert Lierlie. 

WITH  MONEY. 

From  John  B  Lehman,  Nancy  Kilch,  S 
C  Keim,  Abraham  Bowman,  J  W  Byrne, 
Sam!  Clich,  Jacob  Shook,  Z  Annon,  Lewis 
Kimmel,  Wm  George,  Lewis  Glass,  Samuel 
Metzger,  A  B  Snider.  WTm  Ronk,  E  W 
Slifer,  Peter  ReitZ,  Nancy  Schrantz,  S  A 
Walker,  Daniel  Brugh,  Mary  Early,  J  R 
Fry,  Jacob  Gerhardt,  Margaret  Stalker,  J 
D  Haugbtelin,  Eugene  A  Brown,  A  W 
Mentzer,  R  R  Goshdrn,  C  Bucher, 


A    REQUEST. 

The  Visitor  is  sometimes  not  as  well 
supplied  with  original  matter  as  it  is  desir- 
able it  should  be.  As  a  disseminator  of 
religious  truth  the  magazine  has  many  ad- 
vantage- over  common  religious  newspa- 
pers. The  former  is  generally  preserved, 
while  the  latter  is  not.  Brethren  and 
sisters,  write  down  your  best  thoughts  and 
send  them  to  the  Gospel  Visitor. 


PUBLISHER'S  NOTES 

Before  our  next  issue  the  Annual  Meet- 
ing will  take  place.  We  expect  to  print 
the  minutes  and  our  subscribers  (to  the  Vis- 
itor will  he  supplied  as  usual.  We  also 
expect  10  prfnt  some  to  sell  We  will 
also  make  a  translation  and  print  them  in 
Gentian  a-  soon  us  we  <•<  nveniently  can 
after  t  he  meeting..  l'nles<  the  amount  of 
matter  should  considerably  exceed  that 
of  other  years  the  price  will  be  the  same  as 
last  year,  viz:  single  copy  10  cents  or  75 
cent-  per  dozen. 

The  June  number  of  the  Children's  Pa- 
per is  an  unusually  interesting  one.  On  the 
iirst  page  is  a  fine  large  picture  represent- 
ing a  "Rookery"  with  descriptive  article. 
On  the  second  page  is  a  very  interesting 
letter  to  the  children  by  a  new  contributor. 
The  third  page  i-  mostly  occupied  by  let- 
ters from  the  children — They  are  very  in- 
teresting.—  We  abo  begin  a  series  of  illus- 
trated  articles  "Among  the  Plants,"  and  an- 
other on  spiders,  also  illustrated. 

We  hope  the  friends  of  the  children  will 
aid  us  by  helping  to  increase  our  subscrip- 
tion list.  We  will  thus  be  enabled  to  make 
a  better  paper  for  the  children. 

£r5=  Mult um  in  Parvo.J^B 

THE 

FARMERS'  MONTHLY 

FOR    1873. 

The  Farmers'  Monthly  for  1873  will  contain 
16  pages  each  month  and  will  be  devoted  to 
Stock  Raising.  Farming,  Fruit  and  Vegetable 
Culture,  Health  and  Home  Interests.  The  pre- 
paration and  selection  of  matter  is  made  with  a 
view  to  utility  and  profit.  Terms  50  cents. 
Eight  Copies  $3.50.  Every  subscriber  receives 
a  large  County    and   Township 

MAP    OF    OHIO 

Containing  all  the  Post  Offices  in  the  state, 
all  Kail  Roads  built  and  building.  Arc,  &c. 
Five  cents  must  be  added  for  each  map  when 
sent  by  mail.  For  ten  cents  extra  the  map  will 
be  furnished  with  a  cover.     Address 

11.  J.   Kurtz,  Dayton,  0. 

DOMESTICMEDICINK 

A  Treatise  on  the  Practice  of  Medicine,  adapted 
to  popular  a  ne,  and  made  familiar  to  the  ordinary 

reader. 

It  describes  the  various  diseases  incident  to 
the  human  family,  with  appropriate  remedies 
—  the  best  known —  and  the  general  treatment 
required  in  each  case.  It  is  illustrated  with  nu- 
merous engravings —  about  a  hundred  fine  cuts 
of  the  most  coinm  »n  medical  plants,  with  the 
description,  locality  and  habits,  and  medical 
uses  of  them.  A  Glossary  is  annexed  defining 
the  technical  terms,  and  also  a  complete  index. 
624  pp.  8vo. 

The  book  is  strongly  bound  in  leather.  The 
binding  of  some  of  the  books  is  slightly  marred, 
but  not  to  materially  injure  its  durability. 
Otherwise  the  book  is  in  good  order.  Only  a 
limited  number  of  these  books  is  for  sale  and 
those  wanting  a  copy  must  order  soon.  Every 
family  should  have  a  work  of  the  kind.  Sent 
postpaid  for  82,15  or  by  express  for  SI, 75.  This 
IS  just  about  half  price.     Address 

H.  J.  Kurtz,  Dayton,  0. 


THI  G08PIL 


Vol.  XXIII. 


JUNE,  1873. 


No.  6. 


ORIGIN  OF  THE  MOURNERS,  OR 
ANXIOUS  BENCH. 

Dear  Editors  and  Brethren:  It  be- 
coming known  that  I  was  making 
efforts  to  ascertain  the  origin  of  the 
mourners  bench,  I  have  been  strong- 
ly solicited  and  urged  by  many  to 
have  it  published  in  ourpapers,  some 
naming  one  and  some  another  one, 
etc.,  and  having  at  last  found  it  in 
the  Life  and  Labors  of  James 
Quinn  by  John  F.  Wright.  And 
although  the  work  was  published  in 
1851  it  is  nevertheless  out  of  print, 
and  I  had  a  long  and  tedious  search 
before  I  obtained  a  copy  in  a  second- 
hand book  storo  in  Baltimore.  And 
whereas  our  brethren  and  readers 
generally  are  not  overmuch  con- 
cerned in  procuring  biographies  of 
Methodist  preachers,  I  will  for  their 
information  give  the  historical  ex- 
tract, and  without  partiality  I  will 
endure  the  toil  of  writing  and  give  a 
copy  to  the  Visitor,  Companion  and 
Pilgrim.     It  is  as  follows  : 

"This  year  (1838)  he  (Kev.  James 
Quinn)  frequently  invited  penitent 
souls  to  the  seats  vacated  for  their 
accommodation,  that  they  might 
have  the  advantage  of  the  instruc- 
tion of  himself  and  others,  and  re- 
ceive the  concentrated  sympathy,  so- 
licitude, and  prayers  of  such  as  had 
access  to  the  throne  of  grace,  and 
influence  at  the  court  of  heaven. 
About  this  time  the  question  was 
agitated  as  to  the  distinguished  in- 
dividual who  first  introduced  the 
practice  of  inviting  penitent  per- 
sons to   the  mourners  bench.     Hear 


Mr.  Quinn  on  this  subject: 

"Something   has   been    said,  in   a 
late  number  of  the  Christian  Advo- 
cate and  Journal,  on  the  subject  of 
inviting   mourners   to    the   vacated 
seat  or  railing  around   the  commu- 
nion table — for    I    dislike  the    term 
alter,  or  alter  for  prayer,  on  such  oc- 
casions.    A  Jew   or   Catholic    may 
use  the  term   consistently   with   his 
faith    on    the    subject   of  alter   and 
sacrifice,  but  an   enlightened  Prot- 
estant   believer,    when    he    thinks, 
speaks,  sings,  or   worships,  extends 
his    views    beyond    temples    made 
with  hands.     .     .     .     But  to  return. 
The  writer  (in  the  Christian  Advo- 
cate referred  too)    seems    to    think 
that   L.    Dow    first   introduced  the 
practice  in   1802-3;  but  the  first  I 
(Quinn)  ever  saw  or  heard  of  it  was 
in  1795  or  6,  at  a  watch-night  held 
at  the  house  of  that  mother  in  our 
Israel,  the  widow  Mary  Henthorn, 
near  Uniontown,  Penn.     The  per- 
son who  conducted  the  meeting  was 
that  holy,    heavenly-minded    man, 
the   Eev.    Valentine    Cook — blessed 
man,   in    imagination    I    view    him 
now,  near  or  quite  six  feet  in  stat- 
ure,   quite    stoop-shouldered,    dark 
complexion,  course  black  bushy  hair, 
not  much  taken  care  of,  small,  deep- 
set,  black   eye,  and  full  of  the    fire 
of  intelligence,  strong,   well  arched 
brows,  high  cheek  bones,  and  an  un- 
usually— largo  mouth.     He  was  not 
handsome;  but  when  he  conversed 
on    the   subject   of  religion — and   it 
was     almost     his    constant    theme 
— and    more     especially    when    he 


162 


ORIGIN  OF  THE  MOURNERS,  OR  ANXIOUS  BENCH. 


preached,  there  was  a  Bweet  and  al- 
most heavenly  benignity  beaming 
in  bis  countenance,  presenting  rath- 
er an  unearthly  attraction.  It  was 
next  to  impossible  for  the  most  heed- 
less to  remain  uninterested  under 
the  sound  oi  his  voice.  Mr.  Cook's 
subject  was  the  qualfications,  duties, 
and  awful  responsibilities  of  the 
watchman.  His  sermon  was  close 
and  argumentative,  giving  to  the 
greedy  and  sleepy  dogs,  as  the  proph 
et  styles  the  avaricious  and  slothful 
ministers,  their  portion,  observing 
as  he  passed  along,  that  those  who 
were  the  least  laborious  were  often 
the  most  clamorous  for  their  world- 
ly gain.  The  sermon  was  closed 
with  an  almost  overwhelming  ex- 
hortation, which  appeared  as  if  it 
must  carry  all  before  it.  Then  came 
the  invitation  to  the  mourners  to 
come  to  the  vacated  seats,  to  be 
prayed  with  and  ior.  I  think  this 
was  new,  perfectly  new,  for  the  peo 
pie  appeared  panic  struck  ;  and  1 
confess  I  was  greatly  moved,  for  it 
appeared  to  me  as  it  the  two  worlds 
were  coming  together.  Verily,  me 
thought  the  very  hairs  ot  my  flesh 
stood  up.  He,  however,  was  very 
particular  in  giving  the  Scriptural 
character  of  a  true  penitent,  and,  in 
the  most  affectionate  and  encourag- 
ing manner,  invited  such,  and  none 
but  such,  to  come  ;  alledging  at  the 
same  time,  that  if  any  should  dare 
to  act  as  did  Ananias  and  his  wife, 
they  might  be  met  as  these  were. 
O,  it  was  an  awful,  yet  glorious  time 
of  the  gracious  power  and  presence 
of  God  !  Several  souls  found  peace 
with  God  through  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ,  and  some  obtained  the  bles- 
sing of  perfect  love.  But  brother 
Cook,  and    most  of  those  who  unit- 


ed with  him  in  that  meeting,  have 
passed  away  ;  yet  have  they  a  more 
distinct  recollection  ot  what  then 
and  there  took  place  than  the  old 
man,  who,  by  the  forbearance  of 
God,  lives  to  write  about  it.  Since 
that  time  I  have  heard  many  invit- 
ing mourners  to  the  place  prepared 
for  the  purpose — have  not  always 
been  suited — have  often  attempted 
itr  myself,  and  frequently  failed  ; 
and  it  does  appear  to  me  that  a  com- 
bination of  time,  places,  persons, 
talents,  etc.,  must  concur;  other- 
wise, not  only  no  good  but  some 
harm  may  be  the  result  of  a  mis- 
guided and  premature  effort.  We 
may  have  seen,  as  well  as  read  of 
sparks  of  our  own  kindling." 

My  dear  brethren  I  have  given 
all  1  can  find  written  on  this  sub- 
ject, and  1  feel  assured  that  a  gener- 
al knowledge  of  the  origin  of  this 
man-made  idolatry  will  do  more  to 
overthrow  this  .Baal  than  all  the  Es- 
says, Treatises,  or  tracts  we  can  write 
on  the  subject.  Mr.  Quinn  was  ad- 
mitted into  the  itinerant  ministry 
of  the  M.  E.  Church  by  the  confer- 
ence held  in  Baltimore,  May  1, 1799, 
and  served  in  it  till  1849  when  he 
died  after  48  years  services,  and 
herein  he  knows  whereof  he  affirms. 
It  appears  that  Cook  the  originator 
was  very  cautious  at  first  what  class 
of  mourners  he  invited.  And  he 
Quinn  thinks  unless  under  certain 
combinations  no  good,  but  harm 
might  result  from  it,  by  raising 
sparks  of  our  own  kindling.  And 
it  does  not  appear  that  the  plan  was 
soon  generally  adopted  even  among 
the  Methodists,  as  Mr.  Quinn  writ- 
ing in  reference  to  camp  meetings 
in  1804-6  says.  "There  were  no 
others,  no  mourners,  leaders,  or  anx- 


THE  LAYING  ON  OF  HANDS." 


163 


ioii3  seats  in  those  days,  nor  were 
any  invitations  given  to  seekers  of 
salvation  to  present  themselves  for 
the  prayers  of  the  church."  How 
has  this  idol  grown  ?  Now  arc  not 
only  a  certain  class  of  Scriptural 
penitents  invited,  but  boys,  girls, 
and  even  children  are  fairly  draged 
out,  and  that,  as  I  have  known  by 
men  who  were  drunk  le*s  than  a 
week  before,  and  again  drunk  and 
lying  in  the  mud  less  than  twol 
months  after.  This  is  a  hard  say- 
ing, but,  truth  not  only  justifies,  but 
demands  it. 

By  the  minute  description  Quinn 
gives  of  Cook  a  physiognomist 
would  pronounce  him  one  of  the 
most  violent  fanatics,  full  of  elec- 
tricity, fully  competent  for  the  wild 
est  freaks  of  fanaticism.  This  is 
the  character  of  the  man  who  is  the 
creator  of  the  mourners  bench  which 
Mr.  Quinn  said  was  new,  perfectly 
new,  and  at  its  birth  panic  struck  the 
people,  and  made  the  very  hair  on 
his  flesh  stand  up,  has  now  grown 
to  full*  stature,  and  hns  become  a 
great  idol,  of  such  popularity  in 
certain  quarters  that  to  say  aught 
against  it,  stirs  up  the  fires  of  hell, 
and  woe  be  to  the  one  who  dares 
stand  in  the  range  of  its  shot  and 
shells.  Well  brethren  I  am  one  that 
will  dare  stand  before  its  hottest  fire, 
and  will  not  be  afraid  to  open  my 
mouth  against  it  and  take  the  mon- 
ster by  the  horns,  if  the  Editors  are 
not  afraid  to  print  it.  Valentine 
Cook  being  the  creator  of  the  mourn- 
ers bench,  he  is  the  God  of  it,  and 
his  Spirit  is  the  Spirit  of  it,  and 
they  who  are  born  under  its  influ- 
ence  are  born   of  Cook  and  not  of 


and  know  them  to  be.  From  this 
idolatry,  good  Lord  deliver  the  peo- 
ple. D.  P.  Sayler. 


God. 


This  being  so,   is    there   any 


wonder  its  converts  are  what  we  see 


"THE  LAYING  ON  OF  HANDS.'' 

The  above  is  one  of  the  prominent 
features  of  the  doctrine  of  revealed 
religion;  unhapily,  however,  it  has, 
like  many  other  of  its  tenets,  grown 
almost  extinct  in  modern  Christen- 
dom. 

We  purpose,  in  the  fear  of  the 
Lord,  to  hold  forth  in  this  essay,  the 
doctrine  of  the  above  subject,  as 
portrayed  in  the  words  of  Divine 
truth.  We  shall  notice  it  under  the 
following  heads,  viz:  1st.  When 
Instituted.  2d.  Its  Design.  3d. 
Its  Perpetuation.  4th.  Its  Objec- 
tions. 

First.  When  instituted,  We  find 
no  occasion  of  its  practice  until  af- 
ter Pentecost.  It  is  true  the  Savior 
laid  hands  on  diseased  persons  at 
different  times,  thus  restoring  them 
to  health;  but  as  a  religious  rite,  it 
was  never  in  vogue  until  the  apos- 
tles were  fully  qualified  lor  the  work. 
The  first  instance  recorded  under 
our  notice,  is  Acts  6  chapter;  where 
the  apostles  called  seven  persons  to 
their  assistance  in  the  labor  of  the 
church;  "whom  they  set  before  the 
apostle  and  when  they  had  prayed 
they  laid  their  hand  on  them." 
Second,  Its  design,  which  is  two- 
fold; first,  with  a  view  to  receive 
the  Holy  Ghost.  We  have  in  the 
8th  chapter  of  Acts  narrated  the 
event  of  Samaria's  receiving  the 
word  through  Philip's  preaching 
who  it  seems  baptized  his  converts, 
but  omitted  the  laying  on  of  hands 
either  for  want  of  qualification  or 
through    omission    of    duty.)     But 


104 


THE  LAYING  ON  OF  HANDS." 


when  Uioy  at  Jerusalum  hoard  these 
glad  tidings,  they  sent  unto  them 
Peter  and  John:  "who  when  they 
were  come  down  prayed  for  them, 
that  they  might  receive  the  Holy 
Ghost;  lor  as  yet  he  had  fallen  on 
none  of  them,  only  they  were  bap- 
tized in  the  name  of  the  Lord  Je- 
"Thon  they  laid  their  hands 
Oil  them, and  they  received  the  Holy 
Ghost." 

A  second  instanco  setting  forth 
the  design  of  this  ordinance,  is  seen 
in  the  19th  chapter  of  Acts.  Where 
Paul  found  ''certain  disciples,"  who 
it  seems  had  been  baptized  as  they 
supposed  unto  John's  baptism;  but 
had  not  so  much  as  learned  that 
there  be  any  Holy  Ghost.  Paul 
preached  Christ  to  them.  When  they 
beards  this  they  were  baptized  in 
the  name  of  the  Lord  Jesus,  and 
when  Paul  had  laid  his  hands  on 
them,  the  Holy  Ghost  came  on  them. 
Wc  have  now  given  two  instances, 
which  clearly  evidence  the  fact,  that 
the  laying  on  of  hands  was  observ- 
ed, with  a  view  to  impart  the  Holy 
Ghost.  Kind  reader;  have  you  been 
baptized  ?  if  so,  have  you  had  the 
hand  of  the  administrator  laid  upon 
you,  in  connection  with  prayer?  if 
not,  the  work  is  deficient,  and  we 
urge  upon  you,  in  harmony  with 
the  example  above,  to  send  for  those 
who  are  qualified  to  complete  the 
w7ork. 

A  second  design  of  the  laying  on 
of  hands  was,  to  set  persons  apart 
for  an  especial  work;  this  was  the 
case  in  the  6th  chapter  of  Acts,  al- 
luded to  above;  those  seven  per- 
sons were  chosen  and  set  apart  to 
aid  the  apostles  in  their  labor. 

Again  Acts  13th  chapter  affords 
us,  with    one   more  evidence  of  the 


above  truth  j  where  we  observe  that 
there  were  certain  prophets  and 
teach  ere  at  Antioch,  who  minister- 
ed unto  the  Lord;  "and  while  they 
fasted,  the  Holy  Ghost  said  separate 
mo  Barnabas  and  Saul  to  the  work, 
whereunto  I  have  called  them.  And 
when  they  had  fasted  and  prayed, 
they  laid  their  hands  on  them  and 
they  sent  them  away."  Paul  had 
preached  before  but  ho  had  never 
been  set  apart,  never  been  fully 
qualiiied  for  his  mission  ;  until  pray- 
er fasting,  and  the  laying  on  of 
hands  was  observed  ;  then  they,  Bar- 
nabas and  Paul,  went  forth  fully 
qualified  for  their  mission.  We  now 
have  given  two  evidences  showing 
the  second  design  of  the  laying  on 
of  hands;  and  the  Savior  tells  us, 
that  "in  the  mouth  of  two  or  three 
witnesses  every  word  may  be  estab- 
lished." We  have  in  the  above,  in 
part  sustained  our  third  point  i.  e. 
its  perpetuation.  But  under  this 
head  we  wish  especial  attention  to 
the  thought,  that  the  apostles  as  we 
see  above  practiced  it,  in  the  first 
stages  of  their  labors.  Paul  was 
subject  to  its  observance  and  in  turn, 
like  tho  faithful  became  teacher  of 
the  same  doctrine;  in  11  Tim.  1:  6, 
he  remarks;  "I  put  thee  in  remem- 
brance that  thou  stir  up  the  gift  of 
God  which  is  in  thee ;  by  the  put- 
ting on  of  my  hands."  Hero  we  learn 
tho  fact,  that  Timothy  was  subject 
to  the  imposition  of  hands  by  Paul. 
And  in  1  Tim.  4:  14  he  tells  Timo- 
thy; "not  to  neglect  the  gift  that  is 
in  thee  by  the  putting  on  of  the 
hands  of  the  presbytery."  Also  1 
Tim.  5:  22;  "lay  hands  suddenly  on 
no  man."  But  as  he  elsewhere  re- 
marks; "let  them  first  be  proven." 
Many  churches  have  suffered  much 


"THE  LAYING  ON  OF  HANDS. 


165 


by  notheeding  the  connected  thought 
of  the  last  two  quotations.  Laying 
hands  suddenly,  on  those  in  the 
church,  who  are  not  proven,  is  not 
commendable.  We  remember  some 
years  since  of  seeing  a  letter,  in 
some  of  our  periodicals  from  the 
West;  warning  brethren,  against 
the  evil  of  "laying  hands  suddenly" 
on  brethren,  for  the  eldership,  who 
were  not  proven,  but  were  mere 
"novices."  It  is  certain  that  many 
congregations  have  suffered  much 
a  want  on  the  part  of  those  who 
have  the  case  and  oversight  of  the 
church.  All  evils  are  contagious, 
let  them  prevail  in  any  rank  in  re- 
ligious society  they  will,  but  when 
it  exists  in  the  official  department 
of  the  church,  the  evil  is  greatly 
aggravated ;  hence  we  see  the  pro- 
priety of  the  apostle  so  minutely 
setting  forth  the  character  of  el- 
ders or  bishops  and  deacons. 

In  Hebrew  6th  chapter,  the  apos- 
tle takes  occasion  to  enumerate  sev- 
eral christian  duties,  and  among 
them  is  that  of  the  "laying  on  of 
hands."  From  the  above  testimo- 
nies, we  think  it  evident,  that  the 
''laying  on  of  hands"  was  perpetual. 
"Imposition  or  the  laying  on  of 
hands  was  an  ancient  and  venera- 
ble rite;  used  in  the  primitive  church 
on  several  occasions;  particularly 
in  ordination,  in  absolution  of  peni- 
tents, in  healing  the  sick,  in  confer- 
ring the  gifts  of  the  Holy  Ghost." 
Burkit.  Buck  also  sanctions  the  above 
historical  statement. 

Lastly  we  come  to  notice  the  ob- 
jections; a  prominent  one  of  which 
is.  that  "the  laying  on  of  hands  was 
practiced  by  the  apostles  in  the  day 
of  miracles  and,  as  the  day  of  mira- 
cles  has  ceased,  so  the  laying  on  of 


hands  should  cease."  To  this  ob- 
jection we  would  simply  remark, 
that  if  all  was  to  cease  that  origi- 
nated in  the  day  of  miracles  our 
Holy  Religion  would  be  included. 
The  imparting  of  the  Holy  Ghost 
b}'  the  laying  on  of  hands,  is  no 
miracle,  although  not  unlike  many 
other  religious  duties,  originated 
and  was  performed  in  the  day  of 
miracles.  We  would  call  the  atten- 
tion of  the  reader  to  the  fact  that 
we  baptize  "for  the  remission  of 
sins;"  by  which  the  evil  inhabitant 
is  driven  out,  "the  house  is  empty, 
swept  and  garnished."  Now  in 
turn  as  a  next  step,  we  observe  the 
"laying  on  of  hands"  by  which  the 
Holy  occupant  is  invited  in.  In  the 
above  we  tail  to  see  which  of  the 
two  steps  is  the  most  miraculous, 
they  are  both  important  attain- 
ments to  which  we  arrive,  by  a  sim- 
ple train  of  obedience.  In  the  sec- 
ond place  our  opponents  remark 
the  "laying  on  of  hands"  was  ob- 
served with  a  view  to  impart  "the 
gift  of  the  tongues."  Wherefore 
tongues  are  for  a  sign,  not  to  them 
that  believe,  but  to  them  that  be- 
lieve not."  (Cor.  14:  22.)  Here  we 
have  the  object  of  "the  gift  of 
tongues"  clearly  stated.  It  is  true, 
we  have  one  instance  in  which,  "the 
gift  of  tongues,"  followed  "the  gift 
of  the  Holy  Ghost,"  which  was  con- 
sequent to  "the  laying  on  of  hands." 
(Acts  19:  6.)  And  two  instances 
in  which  it  followed  the  miraculous 
descent  or  gift  of  the  Holy  Ghost, 
(Acts  2:  4,  and  10,  1(5,)  but  that  the 
gift  of  tongues  was  not  the  uniform 
result,  of  the  laying  on  of  hands  is 
evident;  neither  had  they  a  prom- 
ise to  that  effect.  It  is  further  to 
be    observed,     that     "the     gift     of 


166 


CONDEMNING   SIN  IN  THP:  FLESH. 


tongues"  always  followed,  and  never 
preceded  the  reception  of  the  Holy 
Ghost,  for  it  la  quite  conclusive,  that 
no  one  was  ever  fully  empowered 

to  the  work  of  miracles,  until  their 
conversion  was  matured. 

A  third  objection  that  we  are  call* 
ed  upon  to  notice  is,  that  it  is  as- 
serted that  the  "laying on  of  hands" 
originated  and  ceased  with  the  apos- 
tles. This  isa  mere  assertion;  and  as 
sertions  in  the  absence  of  proof 
avail  nothing  either  pro  or  con.  We 
have  seen  in  the  above  that  the 
apostles  (directed  from  the  Savior) 
practiced  it.  Paul  "who  was  not 
taught  by  man,  neither  did  he  re 
ceive  it  of  man  but  by  revelation  of 
Jesus  Christ,"  was  subject  to  it, 
pressed  it  upon  the  Hebrews,  and 
in  his  dying  words  urged  it  upon 
Timothy — told  him  not  to  neglect 
it.  There  is  not  even  a  hint  of  the 
kind  relative  to  its  having  ceased  in 
the  scriptures. 

In  conclusion  dear  rea  lev  we 
would  say,  "to  the  law  and  to  the 
testimony;  if  they  speak  not  accord- 
ing to  this  word,  it  is  because  they 
have  no  light  in  them." 

1.    J.    KOSENBERGER. 

Gilboa,  Ohio. 


-»-♦-*• 


For  tho  Visitor, 

CONDEMNING  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH. 

"For  what  the  law  could  not  do,  in  that  it 
was  weak  through  the  flesh,  God  sending  his 
own  son  in  the  likeness  of  sinful  flesh,  and  for 
sin,  condemned  sin  in  the  flesh."    Roirans,  8:  3. 

In  verse  2d,  Paul  tells  us  that  the 
the  law  of  the  spirit  of  life  in  Christ 
Jesus  had  made  him  free  from  the 
law  of  sin  and  death.  Then  in  the 
words  of  our  text  he  says,  For  what 
the  law  could  not  do,  that  is  the  law 


promulgated  from  Sinai  could  not 
do  for  him  what  the  law  of  the 
spirit  of  life  in  Christ  Jesus  had 
done.  Why'/  because  it  was  weak 
through  the  flesh. 

It  pleased  God  in  his  wisdom  to 
create  man  a  compound  being, 
composed  of  soul  and  body.  What 
a  wonderful  being,  constructed  by 
divine  skill,  of  the  same  material  of 
which  the  bulky  earth  was  compos- 
ed, into  a  most  delicate,  complicat- 
ed, and  beautiful  piece  of  mechan- 
ism. This  exquisite  piece  of  work- 
manship  was  then  made  the  abode 
of  a  divine  principle,  an  emanation 
from  Deity  himself. 

Moses  in  Gen.  2  :  7  gives  a  most 
elegant  account  of  man's  creation. 
"And  the  Lord  God  formed  man  of 
the  dust  of  the  ground,  and  breath- 
ed into  his  nostrils  the  breath  of 
life;  and  man  became  a  living  soul." 
This  complicated  being,  having  both 
an  earthly  and  divine  origin.  (The 
divine  principle  being  the  active 
controlling  a^ent,  while  the  mate- 
rial  part  was  the  obedient  instru- 
ment, through  which  all  its  opera- 
tionsareperiormed  )  God  placed  him 
in  Eden  surrounding  him  with  ev- 
erything calculated  to  perpetuate  his 
happiness.  But  that  rebellious  spir- 
it, whom  Peter  describes  as  a  roar- 
ing lion,  walking  about  seeking 
whom  he  may  devour,  soon  espied 
this  favored  nook,  with  its  peaceful 
and  happy  inhabitants;  and  he  im- 
mediately formed  his  malevolent 
plan  to  drag  them  down  from 
their  high  and  holy  position,  into 
degradation  and  ruin.  How  well  he 
succeeded,  the  sequel  will  tell.  But 
in  presenting  his  plan  he  did  not 
appear  to  them  in  his  true  character, 
for  had  he  done    this,    they    would 


CONDEMNING-  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH. 


16" 


hare  recoiled  from  him  in  horror. 
Neither  did  he  acquaint  them  with 
his  ultimate  design,  for  this  too 
would  have  frustrated  his  plan.  Had 
he  told  them  that  he  was  an  enemy 
to  God,  and  that  it  was  his  constant 
purpose  to  do  him  all  the  injury 
that  lay  in  his  power;  that  it  was 
his  one  great  aim  to  mar  as  much  of 
his  works  as  possible;  that  ho  desir 
ed  them  to  rebel  against  their  Crea- 
tor, and  enter  into  a  compact  with 
him  to  deface  and  ruin  all  that  he 
had  made;  that  this  would  introduce 
them  to  sin,  and  place  themselves 
and  posterity  under  its  control. 
Had  he  thus  explained  to  them  his 
real  motive,  and  shown  them  what 
tbe  result  would  be,  they  would 
have  shrunk  back  with  disgust  and 
horror  from  so  daring,  and  blasphe- 
mous a  proposal,  and  would  have  ban 
ished  this  impudent  foe,  forever 
from  their  home.  But  he  pursues 
an  opposite  course  from  this.  In- 
stead of  coming  to  them  in  his  own 
hideousness,  he  employed  one  of  the 
most  beautiful,  and  no  doubt,  the 
most  favorite  animal  as  his  instru- 
ment. And  then  with  the  most 
consummate  skill,  he  presents  his 
proposal.  His  first  aim  is  to  pro- 
duce in  them  a  feeling  of  dissatis- 
faction, accordingly  his  language  is 
adroitly  chosen  to  produce  this  ef- 
fect. "Ya  hath  God  said  ye  shall 
not  eat  of  every  tree  of  the  garden." 
Immediately  our  ancient  mother,  be- 
gins to  muse.  It  is  strange  indeed; 
why  does  God  forbid  us  to  partake 
of  that  beaut  ful  lruit  ?  What  ob- 
ject can  he  have  in  making  this  pro- 
hibition? Filled  with  such  reflec- 
tions, she  answers  his  question. 
Emboldened  by  her  reply,  he  plies 
the  temptation  in  a  more  unmasked 


form,  even  daring  to  contradict  the 
word  of  God.  "Ye  shall  not  surely 
die:  for  God  doth  know,  that  in  the 
day  that  ye  eat  thereof,  that  your 
eyes  shall  be  opened;  and  ye  shall 
be  as  Gods,  knowing  good  and  evil." 
Dreadful  words,  enough  to  have 
aroused  her  at  once  to  a  sense  of 
her  danger.  How  rapid  the  pro- 
gress of  sin.  First  a  feeling  01  discon- 
tent, then  doubt,  then  a  rebellious 
thought,  then  an  act  of  disobedi- 
ence. 

Dear  reader,  let  us  here  pause  for 
reflection.  Satan  is  ever  the  same 
wily  foe  that  he  was  when  he  in- 
truded himself  into  the  garden  of 
Eden.  It  is  ever  his  favorite  scheme 
to  get  the  children  of  men  to  doubt 
God's  word.  He  doos  not  at  once 
come  out  and  tell  us  that  that  word 
isfalse.  Oh  no!  If  he  did  we  could 
more  readily  detect  him.  But  he 
will  insinuate  that  we  need  not  be 
so  careful,  that  we  need  not  make  so 
many  sacrifices.  He  will  even  inti- 
mate that  it  is  impossible  for  us  to 
obey  that  word  in  every  point.  He 
will  tell  us  the  word  contains  some 
mystical  meaning,  which  if  we  un- 
derstood, we  would  see  that  we  were 
taking  much  unnecessary  pains.  If 
he  can  but  succeed  in  getting  us  to 
doubt  one  syllable  of  God's  word,  or 
induce  us  to  seek  for  some  meaning, 
that  will  not  require  a  comple  sur- 
render of  ourselves  into  his  hands. 
then  this  enemy  has  gained  a  foot- 
hold upon  us,  that  will,  unless  di- 
vine grace  is  interposed,  drag  us 
down  to  ruin.  God's  word  requires 
nothing  less  than  a  complete  surren- 
der of  ourselves,  with  all  we  have 
and  are. 

Temptations   are  presented   i. 
many  forms,  that  unless  we  are  well 


168 


CONDEMNING  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH. 


acquainted  with  the  holy  scriptures, 

we  oan  easily  be  misled.  Wo-  find 
that  at  one  time  this  arch  deceiver 
IV-ter,  one  of  the  most  favorite  dis- 
ciples, to  present   a   temptation   to 

the  Son  of  God.  Little  did  Peter 
think  that  he  was  being  used  as  Sa- 
tan's agent,  until  his  Master's  lan- 
guage, "(Jet  thee  bohind  mo,  Satan- 
thou  art  an  offence  unto  me;  for 
thou  savorest  not  the  things  that  be 
of  God,  but  those  that  bo  of  men," 
Mat.  16:  23,  undeceived  him.  Our 
temptations  also,  sometimes  come 
from  sources  that  make  them  very 
painful.  Yet  if  the  word  of  God  be 
;;  lamp  unto  our  feet,  and  a  light 
unto  oar  path,  Psalms,  119:  105, 
and  with  David  we  have  sought  the 
Lord  with  our  whole  hearts,  and 
like  him  have  hid  his  word  in  our 
hearts,  that  we  might  not  sin,  then 
can  we  find  our  way  through  the 
thick  darkness,  and  not  be  over- 
come. 

As  we  have  already  seen  man  is  a 
two-fold  being.  The  body  or  fleshy 
part,  being  the  chain  of  communi- 
cation between  the  soul  and  the 
material  world.  Accordingly  the 
temptation  was  of  a  nature,  well 
calculated  to  appeal  to  the  outer 
senses.  For,  "When  the  woman 
saw  that  the  tree  was  good  for  food, 
and  that  it  was  pleasant  to  the  eyes, 
and  a  tree  to  be  desired  to  make  one 
wise,  she  took  of  the  fruit  thereof, 
and  did  eat;"  Gen.  3:  6.  John  tells 
us  that  "The  lust  of  the  flesh,  the 
lust  of  the  eyes,  and  the  pride  of 
life,  is  not  of  the  Father,  but  is  of 
the  world,"  1  John  2:  16.  This  first 
temptation  was  so  skillfully  applied, 
as  to  appeal  to  all  these  three.  For 
they  could  see  in  this  fruit  some- 
thing to  gratify  the  flesh,  something 


to  please  the  eye.  And  there  was 
something  in  it  to  excite  the  passion 
of  pride.  Something,  that  begat 
within  them  a  desire  to  be  what 
they  were  not.  Formerly  thoy  had 
never  known  one  care  or  one  anx- 
ious thought.  With  a  sweet  filial 
trust  they  had  reposed  themselves 
in  God,  their  kind  tender  Father. 
Now  a  foreign  thought  intrudes  it- 
self upon  them.  Another  world  is 
pictured  forth  and  presented  to  their 
imagination.  And  for  the  first  time 
do  they  have  a  thought,  or  a  desire 
beyond  their  lovely  home,  and  how 
soon  did  that  desire  cause  them  to 
break  loose  from  the  object.  James 
says,  "When  lust  hath  conceived,  it 
bringeth  forth  sin  :  and  sin  ;  when 
it  is  finished,  bringeth  forth  death," 
James  1:  15. 

But  the  inquiry  is  frequently 
made,  Why  did  God  place  one  tree 
in  the  garden  which  he  forbade  man 
to  partake  of  ?  Though  God  design- 
ed that  man  should  serve  and  obey 
him,  yet  he  required  a  voluntary 
service,  a  willing  obedience.  If  no 
prohibition  had  been  given  his  loy- 
alty could  not  have  been  tested. 

Though  the  soul  which  was  the 
offspring  of  Jehovah,  was  the  pre- 
siding, controlling,  acting  agent,  yet 
all  its  operations  were  carried  on 
through  the  flesh.  This  served  not 
only  as  the  chain  of  communication 
between  it  and  the  material  world, 
but  also  as  the  chain  of  communica- 
tion between  it  and  God  himself.  It 
therefore  follows,  that  should  this 
link  be  deranged  in  some  way,  it 
would  but  imperfectly  perform  its 
office,  and  the  result  would  be,  spir- 
itual confusion  and  ignorance. 

Jesus  said,  "The  light  of  the 
body  is  the  eye;  therefore  thine  eye 


CONDEMNING  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH. 


169 


be  single,  tby  whole  body  shall  be 
full  of  light,"  Mat.  6:  22.  The  phy- 
sical eye  is  the  medium  through 
which  light  enters  the  body.  If 
this  organ  become  impaired,  vision 
will  be  imperfect.  God  adapted  the 
light  to  the  eye,  and  the  eye  to  the 
light,  no  other  organ  can  perform 
the  office  of  the  eye.  Though  the 
sun  should  continue  to  emit  his  rays, 
and  give  to  nature  all  her  varied 
beauty  and  loveliness,  all  this  would 
be  lost  to  us  if  tbe  eye  should  re- 
fuse to  perform  its  office.  Just  so, 
God  made  man  and  gave  to  him  a 
law,  holy,  just  and  good,  Rom.  7: 
12  j  a  law  that  was  perfectly 
adapted  to  him  in  his  state  of  prim- 
itive purity,  for  God  ever  governs 
his  rational  creatures  by  a  law  as 
the  rule  of  their  obedience  to  him. 
This  law  was  rendered  inefficient  by 
the  fall,  not  that  the  law  became  in- 
trinsically impaired.  It  remained 
the  same,  but  the  medium  through 
which  that  law  operated  upon  the 
soul,  became  impaired.  Hence,  in 
our  text  Paul  tells  us,  The  law  was 
weak  through  the  flesh. 

But  blessed  be  God  though  his 
divine  rays  were  thus  intercepted 
by  sin.  Though  the  original  me- 
dium through  which  he  designed  to 
manifest  himself  to  mankind  was 
frustrated,  he  did  not  cast  off  the 
human  family  and  leave  them  forever 
to  grope  their  way  in  darkness. 
No,  thrice  blessed  truth,  "what  the 
law  could  not  do,  God  sending 
his  own  Son  in  the  likeness  of  sin- 
ful flesh  and  for  sin,  condemned  sin 
in  the  flesh.'' 

We  have  already  seen  that  God 
originally  made  man  in  his  own  im- 
ago, that  is,  his  spirit  was  the  child 
ol  God.     This  was  indeed  a  wonder- 


ous  work.  How  unspeakably  con- 
descending would  it  have  been,  had 
that  Creator  after  he  had  formed 
man  from  the  dust  of  the  ground, 
clothed  himself  in  the  flesh  and 
dwelt  within  him  on  an  equality 
with  him,  sharing  with  him  the 
pleasure  of  Paradise. 

But   wonderful   beyond  the  com- 


prehension  of  man   or   angel,   after 


I  man  by  disobedience  hud  defaced 
.that  divine  image;  after  sin  had 
snapped  asunder  that  link  of  com- 
munication between  him  and  bis 
Maker,  then,  in  that  wretched  situ- 
ation, far  beyond  the  reach  of  any 
created  help,  Christ,  (the  only  be- 
gotten Son,  who  is  so  beautifully 
called  our  elder  Brother,  and  how 
appropriate  the  term  elder,  for  Paul 
says,  "He  was  the  first  born  of  ev- 
ery creature,"  Col.  1:  15,)  came  to 
them  in  their  enslavement,  and, 
"Forasmuch  then  as  the  children 
.are  partakers  of  flesh  and  blood,  he 
also  himself  likewise  took  part  of 
jthe  same;  that  through  death  he 
might  destroy  him  that  bad  the 
power  of  death,  that  is,  the  devil  ; 
and  deliver  them  who  through  fear 
of  death  were  all  their  life  time  sub- 
ject to  bondage."  Heb.  1:  14,  15. 

The  first  Adam,  who  was  made  a 
living  soul  1  Cor.  14:  45  having  died, 
in  consequence  of  sin  having  sieged 
all  the  avenues  that  communicated 
between  him  and  his  divine  Father, 
thus  bearing  that  offspring  of  God, 
bis  soul  shut  up  in  a  prison-house  of 
sin,  in  order  to  emancipate  these 
captive  children,  and  again  give 
them  access  to  himself,  his  Son. 
"Who  being  in  the  form  of  God, 
thought  it  not  robbery  to  bo  equal 
with  God  ;  but  made  himself  of  no 
reputation,  and  took  upon  him  the 


170 


TFIE  LAW  OF  THE  NEAR  KINSMAN. 


form  of  :i  servant,  and  was  made  in 
the  likeness  of  men :  and  being  found 

in  fashion  as  a  man,  ho  humbled 
himself,  and  became  obedient  unto 
death,  even  thedeath  of  the  orossj" 
Phil.  2:  6-8.  Tins  divine  person, 
though  equal  with  Grod,  after  cloth- 
ing himself  in  flesh,  made  himself 
of  no  reputation,  but  took  the  place 
of  a  servant.  Having  assumed  that 
humble  place,  he  undertook  the 
ureal  work  of  conquering  that  fell 
tyrant  by  whom  man  was  enslaved. 
He  came  for  sin,  and  the  glorious 
sequel  is,  he  condemned  sin  in  the 
flesh.  But  before  this  result  was 
accomplished,  ho  suffered  untold  ag- 
ony in  the  flesh.  "The  Captain  of 
our  salvation  was  made  perfect 
through  sufferings, "  Hob.  2:  10  By 
exposing  himself  to  all  the  rage  and 
malice  of  Satan.  By  submitting  to 
every  form  of  evil  that  sin  could  in- 
flict, and  yet  remaining  pure,  and 
undefiled.  For  he  was  in  all  points 
tempted  like  as  we  are,  yet  without 
sin/7  Heb.  4:  15.  From  this  fiery 
ordeal,  he  came  pure.  "Holy,  harm- 
less, undefiled,  seperate  from  sin- 
ners/' Heb.  7:  26,  therefore  he  gain 
ed  a  perfect  victory  over  sin. 
[To  be  Continued.'] 


The  Law  of  the  near  Kinsman. 
Among  the  benevolent  laws  given 
by  the  Lord  to  the  Israelites,  there 
is  one  we  may  call  The  law  of  the 
near  Kinsman.  Reference  is  made 
to  this  law  in  the  following  passage  : 
"The  land  shall  not  be  sold  forever: 
for  the  land  is  mine;  for  ye  are 
strangers  and  sojourn  with  me. 
And  in  all  the  land  of  your  posses- 
ion ye  shall  grant  a  redemption  for 
the  land.     If  thy  brother  be  waxen 


poor,  and  hath  Bold  away  some  of 
his  possession,  and  if  any  of  his  kin 
come  to  redeem  that  which  his 
brother  sold;  And  if  the  man  have 
none  to  redeem  it  and  himself  be 
unable  to  redeem  it;  then  let  him 
count  the  year  of  fhe  sale  thereof, 
and  restore  the  overplus  unto  the 
man  to  whom  he  sold  it;  that  he 
may  return  unto  his  possession. 
But  if  he  be  not  able  to  return  it  to 
him,  then  that  which  is  sold  shall 
remain  in  the  hand  of  him  that 
hath  bought  it  until  the  year  of  ju- 
bilee: and  in  the  jubelee  it  shall  go 
out,  and  he  shall  return  unto  bis 
possession."  Lev.  25:  23—28. 

The  Hebrew  word  goel  or  kins- 
man-redeemer,  was  the  term  used  to 
express  the  person  who  was  nearest 
related  to  his  destitute  kinsman. 
If  an  Israelite  through  poverty  had 
mortgaged  his  inheritance,  the  goel 
was  to  buy  it  back.  If  he  had  sold 
himself  into  bondage,  the  goel  was 
to  pay  the  price  necessary  to  obtain 
bis  freedom.  If  he  died  without 
children,  the  goel  might  marry  his 
widow  and  raise  up  children  unto 
his  brother.  If  he  was  murdered 
the  goel  was  to  avenge  the  blood  of 
his  murdered  relative. 

The  term  goel  was  applied  to  our 
Lord  as  well  as  to  the  nearest  rela- 
tive among  the  Israelites.  And  the 
Savior  became  our  near  kinsman  or 
goel,  took  our  nature  upon  him. 
"For  verily  he  took  not  on  him  the 
nature  of  angels;  but  he  took  on 
him  the  seed  of  Abraham."  Heb. 
2:  16.  So  affirms  Paul.  He  says 
further  in  relation  to  our  Lord's  as 
suming  our  nature.  ''For  as  much 
then  as  the  children  are  partakers  of 
flesh  and  blood,  ho  also  himself  like- 
wise took  part  of  the  same."     Heb. 


THE  LAW  OF  THE  NEAR  KINSMAN. 


171 


2 :  14.  How  fully  did  onr  Lord 
identify  himself  with  humanity! 
He  is  born  of  a  virgin.  Ho  is  a 
feeble  infant  and  needs  a  mother's 
tender  ca;e.  His  mode  of  subsis- 
tence was  that  of  ordinary  men;  he 
ate  common  food,  he  drank  of  the 
water  of  Jacob's  well,  and  he  slept 
as  other  men  do.  His  human  fac- 
ulties expanded  gradually,  and  did 
not  reach  maturity  at  once.  He 
became  our  brother  or  near  kinsman 
indeed,  that  he  might  redeem  not 
only  our  lost  inheritance,  but  also 
ourselves,  as  wo  were  sold  under  sin. 
And  it  is  with  much  propriety  that 
the  near  kinsman  among  the  Jews, 
and  our  Lord  himself  are  both  call- 
ed by  the  same  name  in  the  lan- 
guage of  the  Hebrews.  For  why 
should  the  name  of  Goel  be  applied 
to  him  that  acted  the  part  of  a  re- 
deemer to  the  unfortunate  among 
the  Jews,  and  to  the  Savior  of  sin- 
ners, if  there  was  not  a  striking  re- 
semblance between  the  kindly  offices 
the}-  fulfilled?  When  we  look  at 
the  duties  enjoined  upon  the  Goel 
among  the  Jews,  and  the  work  our 
Lord  came  to  do,  a  very  strong  re- 
semblance between  their  missions 
will  appear. 

Wre  find  in  the  law  relative  to  the 
Goel  among  the  Jews,  that  he  was 
to  redeem  the  mortgaged  inherit- 
ance of  him  for  whom  he  asked  as 
Goel  or  near  kinsman.  So  man's 
rich  and  happy  possessions  in  Eden 
were  forfeited  by  his  violation  of  the 
law  of  his  Creator  and  Sovereign. 
And  in  the  forfeiture  of  Eden,  was 
involved  the  forfeiture  of  everlast- 
ing life.  The  impossibility  of  man 
himself  to  recover  his  lost  posses- 
sion, is  one  of  the  plainest  truths 
taught    in   the   gospel.      "None   of 


them  can  by  any  means  redeem  his 
brother,  nor  give  to  God  a  ransom 
for  him."  Ps.  49:7.  Surely  not, 
since  we  are  all  involved  in  the  same 
ruin.  Neither  could  angels  redeem 
us,  for  they  needed  all  their  holiness 
themselves.  But  what  man  or 
angels  could  not  do  for  us,  the  Lord 
Jesus  Christ  has  done.  He  has  re- 
deemed us  and  that  with  his  own 
precious  bluod.  He  hath  both  re- 
deemed the  earth  for  us,  and  us  also 
for  the  earth.  "I  am  carnal,  sold 
under  sin,"  says  Paul,  Rom.  7  :  14. 
For  being  reduced  to  the  lowest  de- 
gree of  poverty  by  the  loss  of  his 
original  rightousness,  and  commun- 
ion with  God,  man,  like  the  prodi- 
gal in  the  parable,  sold  himself,  for 
a  wretched  sustenance  of  his  mere 
animal  nature,  to  the  devil.  From 
this  state  of  slavery,  we  could  not 
by  any  means  have  delivered  our- 
selves. But  our  near  kinsman,  the 
Redeemer,  came  to  our  assistance, 
and  by  offering  himself  "a  ransom 
for  all,"  has  made  provision  to  "re- 
deem us- from  all  iniquity,  and  to 
purify  unto  himself  a  peculiar  peo- 
ple zealous  of  good  works,"  and 
adapted  to  that  holy  state  of  things, 
which  will  take  place  after  the  cre- 
ation of  the  new  heavens  and  the  new 
earth,  when  the  tabernacle  of  God 
shall  be  with  men,  and  when  he  shall 
dwell  with  them,  and  when  they 
shall  be  his  people,  and  when  God 
himself  shall  be  with  them,  and  be 
their  God.   Rev.  21:  3. 

In  the  beautiful  and  simple  story 
of  Ruth,  we  have  an  illustration  of 
the  advantages  of  the  law  of  the 
near  kinsman.  An  appeal  was 
made  to  this  law  by  Naomi,  Ruth's 
mother-in-law,  to  Boas  in  behalf  of 
Ruth.     Boas  was  a  near  kinsman  to 


172 


SING   PRAISES. 


Ruth.  Ho  took  her  under  his  pro- 
tection Qfi  hie  w  ife,  md  in  thus  keep- 
ing the  law  of  the  \a^vi\,  promoted 
bis  own  happiness  as  well  us  that  of 
bis  wife.  And  while  other  of  Ruth's 
kinsmen  were  afraid  oi  marring 
their  inheritance  by  marrying  Ruth, 
out  of  regard  to  the  law  of  bis 
God  did  so  and  was  thereby  brought 
into  the  genealogy  of  the  .Messiah. 
We  have  hero  an  illustration  of  the 
principle  that  God  will  honor  those 
that  honor  him.  Our  Lord  Jesus  is 
our  God,  our  Redeemer,  our  everlast- 
;- r  Redeemer;  he  looked,  like  Boas, 
with  compassion  on  the  deplorable 
^tute  of  fallen  mankind;  at  a  vast 
expense  he  redeemed  the  heavenly 
inheritance  for  us,  which  by  sin  was 
mortgaged,  and  forfeited  in  the 
hands  of  divine  justice,  and  which 
we  could  never  have  been  able  to 
redeem.  He  likewise  purchased  a 
peculiar  people,  whom  he  would  es- 
pouse to  himself,  though  strangers 
and  foreigners,  like  .Ruth,  poor  and 
despised,  that  the  name  of  that 
dead  and  buried  race  might  not  be 
cut  off  forever.  He  ventured  the 
marring  of  his  own  inheritance,  to 
do  this,  for  though  he  was  rich,  yet 
for  our  sakes  he  became  poor;  but 
he  was  abundantly  recompensed  for 
it  by  his  lather  who,  because  he 
thus  humbled  himself,  hath  highly 
exalted,  and  given  him  a  name 
above  every  name.  Let  us  own  our 
obligations  to  him,  make  sure  our 
contract  with  him,  and  study  all 
our  days  how  to  do  him  honor. 

J.  Q. 


For  the  Visitor 
SING  PRAISES. 


Giving  to  needy  fellow  beings  fur- 
is   a-n    inexhaustible    source   of 
happiness  to  the  true  Christian. 


BY  JOHN   CALVIN  BRIGHT. 


Sing  praises  unto  God,  sing  praises:  sing  prais- 
es unto  our  King,  sing  praises.    Ps.  XIVII,  6. 

Is  any  merry  ?  lot  him  sing  psalms.  James 
V,  13. 

In  reading  the  Book  of  Psalms 
my  attention  was  frequently  called 
to  the  number  of  times  and  multi- 
plicity of  forms  in  which  the  Sweet 
Singor  of  Israel  expresses  the  thought 
contained  in  the  heading  of  our  ar- 
ticle. In  our  text  he  mentiones  it 
tour  times,  in  some  chapters  more 
than  a  dozen  times,  and  in  the 
whole  book  he  hundreds  of  times 
and  ways  holds  forth  the  same  com- 
mendable idea.  It  seems  that  in 
whatever  direction  his  mind  ran  or 
in  whatever  condition  he  was — 
whether  despondent  or  hopeful,  re- 
joicing or  sorrowing,  "cast  down" 
or  "lilted  up,"  he  called  on  the  ani- 
mate and  inanimate  creation  of  the 
universe  and  on  all  the  intelligent 
beings  of  heaven  and  earth  to  praise 
and  adore  His  Eternal  Majesty.  I 
purpose  penning  a  few  of  my  re- 
flections  on  this  subject  for  the  Vis- 
itor and  though  I  shall  confine  my- 
self principally  to  the  Psalms  I  may 
from  time  to  time  call  some  of  the 
other  inspired  writers  to  the  wit- 
ness stand. 

1.  Praise  is  due  God,  or  in  other 
words,  God  is  worthy  of  praise.  This 
none  but  an  atheist  will  deny. 
Again  few  perhaps  appreciate  or  un- 
derstand this  to  the  extent  they 
might  or  should.  Though  man  was 
created  but  a  little  lower  than  the 
angels,  and  bad  dominion  over  the 
whole  earth   yet  in  consequence  of 


SING  PRAISES. 


173 


the  Fall  he  is  so  depraved  in  morals1 
and  his  intellectual  capacities  so 
narrowed  and  circumscribed  by  reas- 
on of  sin  and  inbred  corruption  that 
he  does  not  fully  appreciate  the  in- 
numerable blessings  which  heaven 
showers  upon  him  and  in  his  path, 
or  acknowledge  them  with  the  hu- 
mility and  thankfulness  that  the 
circumstances  of  the  case  or  reason 
would  seem  to  demand  for  him. 
To  help  us  to  see  the  propriety  and 
necessity  ot  praising  God  wo  shall 
devote  a  paragraph. 

We  will  notice  His  attributes  as 
displayed  in  the  Creation,  Provi- 
dence and  Redemption  of  the  world. 

1.  Power.  The  mighty  God,  even 
the  Lord  hath  spoken,  and  called 
the  earth  from  the  rising  of  the  sun 
unto  the  going  down  of  the  same. 
Psalm    50,    1.      "He   ruleth   by  his 

power  forever."    .  66,  7.     "The 

Lord  on  high  is  mightier  than  many 

waters."     .  93,  4.      The    many 

millions  of  spheres  of  the  universe, 
the  great  mountains  and  rivers  of 
the  earth  and  numerous  forms  of 
vegetable  and  animal  life  are  evi- 
dences of  His  almighty  power. 

2.  Wisdom.  "With  him  is  wis- 
dom and  strength,  he  hath  counsel 
and  understanding."  Job  12,  13. 
The  wisdom  ol  the  almighty  is  seen 
in  the  harmony  that  prevails 
throughout  the  universe,  in  the  a- 
daption  of  all  things  to  the  ends  de- 
signed for  them,  and  in  the  Redemp- 
tion of  "the  world  that  lieth  in 
wickedness." 

3.  Love  and  Mercy.  These  at- 
tributes of  Deity  deserve  more  than 
a  passing  notice  from  fallen  human- 
ity. They  are  our  strongholds,  for 
"God  so  loved  the  world  that  he 
gave    his    only   begotten   Son,   that 


whosoever  believeth  on  him  should 
not  perish  but  have  everlasting  life." 
John  4:  16.  And  here  let  me  re- 
mark that  this  same  kind  of  love  is 
the  badge  of  discipleship  and  if  we 
lack  it  when  the  final  test  of  all 
things  shall  bo  made,  we,  though  we 
may  have  "great  possessions,"  and 
"all  the  wisdom  of  Egypt"  will  have 
to  depart  in  a  sorrowful  manner  af- 
ter the  example  of  one  of  old.  To 
resume  our  train  of  thought,  God's 
mercy  is  frequently  spoken  of  in 
Holy  Writ.  Thirty  times  the 
Psalmist  declares  "His  mercy  en- 
dureth  forever,"  and  in  considera- 
tion of  which  he  says  that  "Good- 
ness and  mercy  will  follow  me  all 
the  days  of  my  life."  Psalm  23,  6. 
God's  Love  and  Mercy  are  the  ave- 
nues through  which  wo  can  make 
our  wants  and  petetions  known  and 
whereby  we  present  our  praises  be- 
fore the  throue  of  graco.  And  the 
attribute — Omnipresence,  Immuta- 
bility, Goodness,  Justice,  Long  Suf- 
fering, Holiness,  Impartiality,  Ve- 
racity, Fore-knowledge  and  Com- 
passion each  of  which  might  be 
commented  on  beyond  the  limits  of 
this  essay  together  with  those  wo 
have  already  noticed  and  left  un- 
mentioned  none  of  which  can  be  de- 
nied God  ;  but  each  of  which  he  has 
to  perfection  leads  the  writer  to 
conclude  that  He  is  certainly  worthy 
of  praise.  And  when  we  consider 
the  inestimable  blessings  which  God 
in  the  exercise  of  his  various  attri- 
butes has  showered  on  humanity  in 
creating  them  in  his  own  image 
and  placing  them  in  a  delightful 
garden  eastward  in  Eden  which  con- 
tained the  tree  of  life,  and  after 
they  raised  the  puny  arm  of  rebel- 
lion how  He  followed  them  through 


174 


SING  PRAISES. 


many  years  and  different  dispensa 

tions  trying 

"To  bring  them  baok  to  God  again." 
And  the  many  temporal  blessings — 
caused  the  sun  to  rise  on  the  evil 
and  the  good  and  sent  rain  on  just 
and  unjust,  filled  our  garners  and 
storehouses  with  the  necessaries 
and  luxuries  of  life,  our  brooks  and* 
d linking  places  with  good  water, 
and  many  other  favors  too  numerous 
for  language  to  express.  We  will 
certainly  conclude  that  mankind  are 
under  the  most  solemn  obligations 
to  render  at  least  part  of  the  praise 
due  the  Maker.  And  I  further 
opine  that  if  we  neglect  to  begin  to 
render  praise  here,  it  will  be  to  late 
when  we  get  "over  there"  and  con- 
sequently in  the  bitterness  of  tor- 
ment we  w i  1 1  curse  ourselves  and 
our  blind  guides  for  bringing  us 
thereto.  "He  that  hath  ears  to  hear 
let  him  hear." 

2nd.   We  proceed  to  consider 

How  shall  we  render  praise  to  God, 
For  all  his  kindness  shown  ? 

One  of  the  meanings  of  praise  is 
to  do  honor,  hence  to  praise  God  is 
to  honor  him.  This  can  be  done  by 
actions  as  well  as  by  words  because 
"actions  speak  louder  than  words." 

In  this  way  every  thing  praises 
the  Lord  when  they  accomplish  or 
fulfill  that  which  he  intended  or  de- 
signed them  to  do.  When  the  sun 
"rises  on  the  evil  and  the  good"  and 
gives  light  and  heat  to  the  earth 
Liid  all  therein;  when  the  moon  ru- 
leth  the  night  and  when  the  "Fire 
and  hail;  snow  and  vapour;  and 
stormy  wind  fulfills  his  command," 
they  praise  the  Lord.  When  the 
stars  in  their  courses  fought  against 
Sisera,  when  the  floods  swept  away 
the  enemies  of  God,  when  the  hail. 


stones  killed  great  numbers  of  Isra- 
el's adversaries,  when  the  Red  Sea 
parted  and  [srael  went  through  on 
dry  land  and  then  flowed  together 
and  drowned  Pharaoh  and  his  host, 
when  the  walls  of  Jericho  fell  down 
at  the  blowing  of  ram's  horns  &c., 
and  when  at  the  command  of  Jesus 
the  raging  elements  ceased  their  fu- 
ry and  "there  was  a  great  calm," 
God's  name  was  glorified.  And 
when  men  and  women  obey  the  re- 
quisitions of  heaven  and  tench  them 
to  their  children,  learning  them  to 
lisp  their  Maker's  praise  while  dand- 
ling them  on  their  knees,  when 
young  men  and  maidens  do  truth 
and  lend  their  influence  on  the  side 
of  virtue  and  purity,  spending  the 
flower  of  their  lives  in  the  service  of 
the  Near  Kinsman,  and  when  young 
children  honor  their  parents  with 
the  respect  due  them,  our  Father's 
name  is  praised.  Thus  every  thing 
can  extol  the  Majesty  of  Heaven. 

But  before  we  conclude  we  will 
indite  a  few  thoughts  on  vocal 
praises  because  "Singing  is  of  divine 
authority  and  was  enjoined  by  God 
on  both  the  Jews  and  Christians." 
Singing  always  was  used  and  ever 
will  be  a  part  of  the  public  praise  of 
God.  David  frequently  speaks  of 
"praising  the  Lord"  in  the  courts, 
sanctuaries  and  congregations  of  the 
Lord  and  in  ihe  gates  of  the  daugh- 
ter of  Zion.  And  Paul  instructs 
his  brethren  to  admonish  "one  an- 
other with  psalms  and  hymns  and 
spiritual  songs  making  melody  unto 
the  Lord." 

Singing  the  praises  of  God  either 
in  public  or  private  should  be  done 
"with  the  spirit  and  with  the  under- 
standing also"  to  be  acceptable  to 
him.     And  in  our  New  Hymn  Book 


THE  HOUSE  OF  GOD  MADE 


175 


and  Tune  Book,  works  of  no  little 
merit,  we  can  find  songs  and  tunes 
adapted  to  every  occasion. 

3rd.  Singing  praises  to  God  shall 
never  cease.  Glorious  thought!  The 
man  after  God's  heart  declared  some 
fourteen  times  that  he  would  sing 
the  praises  of  God  forever-  And 
says  the  poet 

Hero  shall  our  praises  be  begun 
But  carried  on  in  heaven. 

This  world  is  not  the  end  ot  it  then? 
O  no!  We  are  just  taking  our  first 
lesson — just  the  rudiments — the  al- 
phabet. And  the  thought  that  this 
is  a  characteristic  that  the  church 
always  had  and  always  will  have 
should  make  us  diligent  scholars  in 
this  exercise.  Sing  the  praises  of 
God  forever?     Y^s  for 

When  we've  been  there  ten  thousand  years, 

Bright  shiDing  as  the  sun, 
We've  no  less  days  t3  sing  God's  praise 

Than  when  we  first  begun. 

And  consider  the  songs  that  will 
be  sung  then.  The  Song  of  Moses 
and  the  Lamb  of  Free  Grace  and 
others  of  which  we  are  yet  totally 
ignorant.  But  the  raptures  of  that 
music  and  the  bliss  of  those  who 
take  part  in  it  can  not  be  described. 
If  we  revert  to  the  other  side  of  the 
gulf  instead  of  harmony  and  praises 
and  happiness,  we  discover  nothing 
but  discord,  cursing,  groans  of  un- 
utterable despair,  and  bitter  tor- 
ment. 

Dear  reader,  in  view  of  these 
facts,  would  I  offend  you  by  asking 
you  to  begiD  to  sing  God's  praises 
nowf  Would  I  exceed  the  bounds 
of  propriety  and  courtesy  by  ad- 
monishing you  to  honor  God  by 
your  walk  and  conversation  now? 
Would   it  not  be  the  part  of  a  wise 


time  and  means  in  worshiping  Him 
who  is  worthy  of  all  praise?  "How 
think  ye."  In  conclusion  sing  the 
48th,  58th,  GSth,  78th  and  88th 
hymns. 

Dayton,  O.  April  6th,  1873. 


For  the  Visitor. 

The  House  of  God  made  a  House  of 
Merchandise. 

"And  the  Jews  passover  was  at 
hand,  and  Jesus  went  up  to  Jerusa- 
lem, and  found  in  the  temple  those 
that  sold  oxen,  and  sheep,  and  doves, 
and  the  changers  of  money  sitting: 
And  when  he  had  made  a  scourge 
of  small  cords,  he  drovo  them  all 
out  of  the  temple,  and  the  sheep, 
and  the  oxen  ;  and  poured  out  the 
changer's  monejT,  and  overthrew  the 
tables;  and  said  unto  them  that 
sold  doves,  take  these  things  hence: 
make  not  my  Father's  house  a  house 
of  merchandise."  John  2  :  13,  14, 
15,  16. 

Christ,  in  this  language,  undoubt- 
edly, has  reference  to  the  temple  in 
Jerusalem,  which  was  typical  of 
that  spiritual  temple;  which,  ac- 
cording to  Paul's  language,  is  the 
church  of  Christ.  Paul  says, 
"know  ye  not  that  ye  are  the  tem- 
ple of  God,  which  temple  is  holy." 
Now  he  directs  the  language  to  the 
church,  and  says  they,  (the  mem 
bers  thereof,)  are  the  temple  of  God ; 
which  temple,  says  he,  is  holy;  but 
warn  the  .  brethren,  not  to  defile 
that  temple;  saying,  "If  any  man 
defile  the  temple  of  God,  him  shall 
God  destroy:  for  the  temple  of  God 
is  holy,  which  temple  ye  are."  We, 
the  members  of  the  Christian  church, 
constitute    the    spiritual    temple   of 


man   for  us  to  spend   our   talents, '  God,  in  which  God  will  walk :  as  we 


17-. 


A  HOUSE  OF  MERCHANDISE. 


infer  from  1  Cor.  (i:  1(1,  which  pas- 
sage I  will  transcribe.  "And  what 
agreement  hath  the  temple  of  God 

with  idols'/  for  ye  are  the  temple  of 
the  living  God;  as  God  hath  said,  I 
will  dwell  in  them,  and  walk  in 
them;  and  I  will  be  their  God,  and 
they  shall  be  my  poople."  We,  in 
other  passages,  are  nominated  as 
the  house  of  God;  and  Christ  says, 
"make  not  my  Father's  house  a 
house  of  Merchandise."  Now,  breth- 
ren, here,  I  think,  we  need  some  ad- 
monition. When  we  come  together 
to  worship  the  Lord,  there  is  too 
much  merchandise  brought  along. 
But,  says  one,  who  brings  merchan- 
dise to  the  house  of  God?  We  say, 
too  many  of  us.  We  bring  it  in  our 
hearts,  and  hear  it  proceod  out  of 
the  mouth.  -'For  of  all  the  abund- 
ance of  the  heart,  the  mouth  speak 
eth."  Now,  brethren,  it  is  too  often 
the  case,  when  we  assemble  our- 
selves together,  that  the  first  thing 
is, — how  are  yon  holding  out  in  feed. 
And  from  this  it  goes  on  until  it 
comes  to  the  hogs  and  chickens. 
And  thus  the  conversation  contin- 
ues until  they  are  called  to  order 
for  worship.  By  this  time  the  mind 
is  scattered  to  and  fro  over  the 
earth  :  and  if  a  spiritual  mind  was 
there  it  is  also  scattered.  Now, 
brethren,  "these  things  ought  not 
so  to  be."  This  is  the  reasen  that 
we  have  many  dry  meetings,  and  so 
much  unsuccessful  preaching.  To 
these  things,  Christ  would  say,  take 
them  hence,  "make  not  my  Father's 
house  a  house  of  merchandise." 
We  should  endeaver,  when  we  come 
together,  to  make  the  place  a  "house 
of  prayer;"  and  not  of  "merchan- 
dise." And,  brethren,  this  is  not 
the   only  place   that  we   constitute 


the  "house  of  God  ;"  but  we  consti- 
tute that  house  when  we  are  scat- 
tered abroad  over  the  wide  world. 
And  we  should  remember,  that,  in 
our  families,  we  constitute  a  part  of 
that  building  which  is  "fitly  framed 
to  go  together;"  and  it  is  our  high- 
est duty  to  first  attend  to  the  things 
of  the  Lord;  and  not,  (after  the 
Lord  has  spared,  and  brought  us 
through  the  night,)  to  rise  unthank- 
ful, and  let  our  first  thought  be  cast 
over  our  farm  kc:  but  let  thy  first 
thought  be  cast  in  the  past;  and  re- 
flect each  morning,  and  each  eve- 
ning, and  think  what  the  Lord  has 
done  lor  you;  and  return  your 
thanks  to  him  for  the  same,  asking 
him  to  strengthen  you,  and  to  give 
you  grace  to  conquer  when  the  ene- 
my makes  his  approach.  In  the 
words  of  the  poet : 

"Take  your  companion  by  the  hand,  and  all 
your  children  in  a  band," 

and  present  yourselves  before  the 
Lord,  asking  him  to  help  you  to 
bring  them  up  in  the  nature  and  ad- 
monition of  the  Lord  :  for  if  the 
child  is  brought  up  in  the  way  he 
should  go,  he  will  never  depart 
therefrom.  .Remember,  dear  breth- 
ren and  sisters,  "That  if  two  of  you 
shall  agree  on  earth,  as  touching  any 
thing  that  they  shall  ask,  it  shall  be 
done  for  them  of  my  Father  which 
is  in  heaven." 

Now  then,  if  we,  as  parents  and 
companions,  agree  to  pray  unitedly 
in  behalf  of  those  dear  ones,  whom 
God  has  given  as  but  for  a  season, 
it  is  impossible  that  they  should  be 
lost;  or,  at  least,  almost  so,  unless 
we  are  wavering  in  our  prayers. 
For  "he  that  wavoreth  is  like  a  wave 
of  the  sea."  Seek  not  uncertain 
riches:  for  if  you  do,  you  will  tug, 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


17' 


and  strive,  and  abuse  your  own  body; 
as  well  as  the  body  of  your  children, 
and  will  provoke  them  to  anger. 
And  the  apostle  says,  "Fathers,  pro- 
voke not  your  children  to  anger, 
lest  they  be  discouraged."  Let  all 
things  be  done  in  love,  and  in  the 
fear  of  the  Lord. 

I  must  now  say  something  to  the 
children,  especially  those  in  the 
Lord.  The  command  is  to  you, 
"children  obey  your  parents,  for 
this  is  well  pleasing  in  the  sightof  the 
Lord."  And  again  he  says,  "this  is 
the  first  command  with  promise." 
Seek  not  to  please  yourselves,  but 
the  Lord.  And  this  is  well  pleas- 
ing with  the  Lord,  if  ye  obey  your 
parents.  When  ye  serve,  "serve! 
not  as  with  eye  service;  but  as  fear- 
ing the  Lord;"  for  the  Lord's  pen- 
etrating eye  is  at  all  times  on  you, 
and  there  is  nothing  hid   from  him. 

I  would  not  be  understood  by  the 
reader,  that  I  think  it  wrong  to  la- 
bor, and  take  care  of  earthly  things: 
for  the  apostle  says,  "he  that  pro- 
videth  not  for  those  of  his  own 
household,  hath  denied  the  faith, 
and  is  worse  than  an  infidel."  So 
we  must  be  careful  on  either  hand. 
But  Solomon  says,  "'there  is  a  time 
for  all  things."  Therefore  there 
must  be  a  time  to  labor,  and  a  time 
to  worship  God.  Then  since  there 
is  a  time  for  all  things,  let  us  use 
every  moment  aright,  and  in  its 
proper  place.  I  will  now  give  you 
the  words  of  one  of  our  old  breth- 
ren, who  is  in  his  grave.  "Live 
each  day  as  though  you  knew  that 
the  next  day  is  your  last.  And 
work  each  day  as  though  you  ex- 
pected to  live  forever." 

Dennis  Weimer. 


The  Bliss  of  the  Millennial  Times. 

'The    world  to   come,    whereof    we    speak." — 
Heb.  ii.  5. 

These  words  occur  in  connection  with 
the  apostle's  endeavor  to  impress  his  Jew- 
ish brethren  with  a  sense  of  the  great- 
ness and  glory  of  the  Lord  Jesus  and 
of  the  salvation  which  is  preached  in 
his  name.  He  begins  the  epistle  by 
announcing  the  Savior  to  them  as  the 
Son  of  God, — the  appointed  heir  of  all 
things, — the  Maker  and  upholder  of 
the  worlds, — the  brightness  of  the 
Father's  glory  and  the  express  image 
of  his  Person,  who  has  been  exalted  to 
the  right  hand  of  the  Majesty  on  high. 
These  were  sublime  statements,  and 
needing  to  be  well  substantiated  to  be 
made  acceptable.  He,  therefore,  insti- 
tuted various  lines  of  argument,  adapted 
to  the  Jewish  mind  and  founded  upon 
the  Scriptures,  which  all  held  to  be  di- 
vinely inspired.  And  as  the  Jews  re- 
garded angels  as  the  highest  created 
orders,  and  as  standing  next  in  the 
scale  to  the  eternal  Father  himself, 
Paul's  first  effort  was  to  prove  from 
prophecy  that  Christ  is  superior  to  the 
angels.  He  introduces  three  points  in 
which  this  super-angelic  dignity  is 
shown.  The  first  is,  that  Christ  is 
assigned  a  higher  name  than  the  angels ; 
the  second  is,  that  he  is  clothed  with  a 
sublimer  honour  than  the  angels, — they 
being  only  ministering  spirits,  whilst  he 
is  spoken  of  as  a  divine  King,  whose 
throne  is  for  ever  and  ever,  and  the 
sceptre  of  whose  kingdom  is  the  sceptre 
of  righteousness.  The  princely  invest- 
iture and  reign  of  the  Messiah  is  thus 
distinctly  deduced  from  the  Old  Testa- 
ment, and  used  by  the  apostle  as  the 
sublimest  demonstration  of  the  Savior's 
personal  dignity.  And  this  Messianic 
dominion  he  applies  particularly  to  what 
is    hereafter   to  grow  out  of  the    gospel 


178 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


economy.  He  tells  us  that  it  is  pecu-  may  consume  cities,  destroy  armies,  and 
liarly  "(he  world  to  come1*  over  which  affect  some  important  meteorological  and 
the  Messiah's  reign  is  to  be  recognized,  'geological  changes;  but  men  and  uaiious 
"For  unto  the  angels  hath  he  not  put  in  wili  survive  them  and  still  continue  to 
to  subjection  the  world  to  come,  whereof  live  in  the  flesh.  The  earth  is  to  be 
we  speak;"  thus  proceeding  upon  the  renovated  and  restored  from  its  present 
implied  assumption  that  it  has  been  by  depression  and  dilapidation,  and  thus 
promise,  put  into  subjection  by  Jesus  ( become  "the  new  earth"  of  which  the 
Christ;  and  that  all  these  allusions  to  t  Bible  speaks.  It  is  to  pass  through  a 
the  Savior  as  a  King  have  their  chief  ("regeneration"  analogous  to  that 
application  and  ultimate  fulfillment  in  [through  which  a  man  must  pass  to  see 
that  "world  to  come."     The    Messiah's  ;  the  kingdom  of  God:  but  there  will   be 


reign  and  this  world  to  come  according- 
ly belong  together,  and  co  exist  in  the 
same  period  and  locality.  By  deter- 
mining, then,  what  is  meant  by  this 
"world  to  come,"  we  may  form  an  idea 
or  what  is  included  in  the  Messianic 
kingdom ;  or  if  we  already  know  what 
the  consummated  Messiac  reign  is,  and 
where  it  is  to  be,  we  have  it  already 
decided  what  we  are  to  understand  by 
this  "world  to  come." 

There  is  no  alternative  but  to  under- 
stand this  world  to  come  as  the  millen- 
nial   world,    or  the  world  as  it  shall   be 


a  continuity  of  its  elements  and  exist- 
ence, just  as  a  regenerated  man  is  con- 
stitutionally the  same  being  that  ho 
was  before  his  renewal.  It  will  not  be 
another  earth,  but  the  same  earth  under 
another  condition  of  things.  It  is  now 
laboring  under  the  curse;  but  then  the 
curse  will  have  been  lifted  off,  and  all 
its  wounds  healed.  At  present  it  is 
hardly  habitable, — no  one  being  able 
to  live  in  it  for  ever,  without  knowiDg 
what  death  is.  It  is  now  the  home  of 
rebellion,     injustice  and  guilt;  it    will 


.then  be  the  home  of  righteousness.  It 
when  Christ  shall  have  restored  the  j is  now  under  the  dominion  of  Satan;  it 
throne  of  David,  and  entered  upon  his  j  will  then  come  under  the  blessed  rule 
glorious  dominion  as    the    sovereign    of  of  the  Prince  of  peace.   Suc'^at nny  rate 


the  nations  and  Lord  of  the  whole  earth 
And  to  this  agrees  exactly  the  original 
word  oikoumene,  which  means  the 
habitable  earth, — the  domiciled  globe  on 
which  we  dwell, — and  not  some  remote 
supernal  region  as  we  sometimes  imag- 
ine. The  world  to  come,  then,  or  the 
oikoumeneen  teen  mellousan  as  the  apos- 
tle calls  it,  is  nothing  more  or  less  than 
this  selfsame  world  of  ours  in  its  final 
or  millenial  condition.  This  earth  is 
not  to  be  annihilated.  God  never  ob- 
literates his  own  creations.  The  dissolv- 
ing fires,  of  which  Peter  speaks,  are  for 
"the  perdition  of   ungodly    men;"  and 


is  the  hope  set  before  us  in  the  Word  of 
God;  and  this  I  hold  to  be  uthe  world, 
to  come"  of  which  the  text  speaks.  It 
cannot  be  anything  else.  It  cannot  be 
what  is  commonly  called  heaven,  for'the 
word  oikoumenee  cannot  apply  to  heaven. 
It  is  everywhere  else  used  exlusively  with 
reference  to  our  world.  Neither  can  it 
be  the  present  gospel  dispensation,  as 
some  have  thought;  for  that  begun  long 
before  this  epistle  was  written,  and 
could  not,  therefore,  have  been  spoken 
of  by  Paul  a3  yet  "to  come."  We  are 
consequently  compelled  to  understand 
it  to  mean  our  own  habitable  world  in 
not  for  the  utter  depopulation  and  de- jits  millennial  glory.  And  as  the  proph- 
struction  of  the    whole    world.       They 'ecies  concerning    the   Messiah's  eternal 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


179 


kingship   are  here  referred  to  as  having! 
their  fulfillment  in  the  subjection  of  the1 
millenial  world  to  his  dominion,   we  are  I 
furnished  with  anorher  powerful    argu- 
ment  of  Scripture  in  favor  of  the    doc-; 
trine  ot    Christ's   personal     reign    as    a 
great  Prince  in  this  world.      Indeed  the  ] 
Bible  is  so  full  of  this  subject,    and    its 
inspired    writers  are  so  constantly   and 
enthusiastically  alluding  to  it,  that  I  am  ; 
amazed  to  find  so  tnauy  piuus  ^nd  Bible- ' 
loving  people  entirely  losiDg  sight  of  it 
Ever  and  anon   the  Scriptures  return  to 
it  as  the  great  and    animating   hope    of  I 
the    church    in  all    her  adversiti  s    and  ; 
depressions;   and   it    does    seem    to  me 
that  we  are  depriving  ourselves  of  much  ' 
true  Christian    comfort    by    the  manner  j 
in    which  we    have  been  neglecting  and  I 
thrusting  aside  that   glorious    doctrine.  I 
That  "the  world  to  come"  is  a  highly 
blessed  world,  and  a  vast   improvement' 
upon    the   prc-ent  scene  cf  things,  will 
be  inferred  on  all    hands  without  argu- 
ment    It  could  not  be  a  subject  of  hupe| 
if  it  were  not.     The    Savior  himself  ex  ( 
hibited  a  model  ot  it  whin  in  the  Mount 
of  Transfiguration;  from  which,  perhaps, 
we  may  obtain  *s  deep  an  insight  of  its 
glories    as    from  any    other  portion    of 
Scripture.      That  he  designed  that  scene 
as  a  minature  model  of  what  his  future 
coming  and    kingdom  is  to  be,  is  obvi- 
ous.    A  week    before    it    occurred,    he 
told    his  disciples  that  '  the  Son  of  Man  | 
shall  come  in  the  glory   of   the    Father,! 
with     hia    anyels    or    messengers    with1 
him  :"    and  that  thtre  were  some  stand- 
ing there  when  he  made  the  declaration 
who    "should  not  taste  of  death  till   they 
mw  the    Son    of  Man    coming    in    his 
kingdem."     This    coming  in  his  king- 
dom, which  some  of  his  diciples  were  to 
live    to  see,  is  not  the  final  advent;   for 
the  disciples  are   all   dead,  and  the  final 
idvent  is  still  future.     Neither  is  it  the 


destruction  of  Jerusalem;  for  but  one 
of  the  apostles  lived  to  see  that  catastro- 
phe, and  the  Son  of  Man  did  not  then 
come  in  his  kingdom.  And  yet  some 
of  the  apostles  were  to  have  ocular  dem- 
onstration of  the  Son  of  Man's  coming 
in  his  kingdom  before  tasting  of  death. 
Search  through  apostolic  history  as  we 
will,  we  shall  find  nothing  but  the  trans- 
figuration to  which  the  Savior's  words 
will  apply.  That,  then,  was,  in  some 
sense  the  coming  of  the  Son  of  Man  in 
his  kingdom:  It  was  not  indeed,  the 
coming  itself,  but  it  was  an  earnest  and 
picture  of  it.  It  was  the  coming  of 
the  S<>n  of  Man  in  his  kingdom,  as  the 
bread  and  wine  in  the  Eucharist  are 
Christ's  body  and  blood.  Peter  says, 
"the  power  and  coming  of  our  Lord  Je- 
sus Christ"  are  not  "cunningly-devised 
fables."  He  declares  that  he  was  cer- 
tified of  their  reality  by  the  testimony 
of  his  own  senses.  We  were  eye  wit- 
nesses, says  he,  uwhen  ice  were  with  him 
in  the  holy  mount."  We  thus  have 
clear  inspired  testimony  that  the  scene 
of  the  transfiguration  was  a  demonstra- 
tive exhibition  of  the  coming  of  Jesus 
in  his  kingdom  Hence,  whatever  we 
find  in  the  description  of  that  scene,  we 
may  confidentially  expect  to  be  realized 
in  that  "world  to  come  whereof  we 
speak."  As  Christ  appeared  in  that 
glorious  scene,  so  he  will  appear  when 
he  returng'to  this  world.  As  he  was 
then  personally  present  as  the  Son  of 
Man,  so  he  will  be  personally  present  in 
the  millennial  kingdom  And  as  he 
was  there  attended  by  different  classes 
of  persons,  so  will  his  glorious  kingdom 
consist  of  similar  classes.  The  first  will 
be  the  risen  and  glorified  saints,  repre- 
sented by  Moses;  the  second  will  be 
the  transformed  saints  represented  by 
Elijah  who  was  caught  up  without 
tasting   of    death  ;  and  the    third    and 


ISO 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


most  numerous  class  will  be  those  who 
.shall  live  iu  the  body,  represented  by 
Peter,  James,  and  John,  as  they  bowed 
•  fore  his  mighty  power,  and  looked 
with  transport  and  wonder  on  his  incflfa 
ble  glory. 

Let  us,  then,  endeavor  to  draw  out 
before  us  some  of  the  more  striking 
features  of  "the  world  to  come"  and  by 
the  contemplation  of  its  attractiveness, 
endeavor  to  school  our  hearts  into  more 
ardent  thirst  to  participate  in  the  bliss- 
ful scenes. 

I  do  not  wish  to  depreciate  in  the 
least  those  gracious  arrangements  of 
heaven  under  which  we  now  live.  It 
is  a  blessed  thing  to  have  the  Bible, 
and  to  attend  properly  on  the  means  of 
grace,  and  to  enjoy  the  renewing  and 
comforting  influences  of  the  Holy  Ghost. 
In  giving  to  us  these  things,  God  has 
endowed  us  with  mercies  for  which  we 
can  never  be  sufficiently  thankful.  But 
he  authorizes  us  to  look  for  greater 
things  than  these.  The  present  econo- 
my is  only  preparatory  to  something 
higher  and  more  blessed. 

We're  now  but  in  creation's  vestibule, 
And  acting  the  mere  prelude  unto  joy 
Immortal,  universal. 

There  is  another  and  more  exalted 
scene  of  things  to  follow  after  the  pres- 
ent. If  we  are  faithful  to  our  Lord, 
there  remains  for  us  "a  new  earth, 
wherein  dwelleth  righteousness."  And 
one  of  the  most  remarkable  and  sublime 
features  of  that  "new  earth"  is,  that  it 
is  to  have  in  it  the  personal,  visible,  and 
illustrious  presence  of  the  Son  of  God, 
its  great  King.  It  was  the  presence  of 
Jesus  in  his  glory  that  made  Peter 
wish  to  stay  in  the  mountain  rather 
than  return  again  into  the  cold  and 
heartless  world  below.  That  gloiious 
presence  was  more  than  all  earth  be- 
side.    We  may  thus  gather  some  idea 


of  the  preciousness  of  that  promise  that 
the  pure  in  heart  shall  see  God."  The 
mere  vision  of  Christ  in  his  glory  will 
be  heaven  to  the  soul  that  leans  on  him 
as  the  Redeemer. 

There  is  no  thirst  in  man  more  crav- 
ing than  the  desire  to  behold  God.  All 
the  image  in  heathen  temples,  and  all 
the  idolatries  of  the  world,  are  but  ex- 
pressions of  this  perpetual  sigh  of  hu- 
manity. Moses  himself  coveted  most 
of  all  things  to  see  him  who  was  accom- 
plishing such  wonders  by  his  hand. 
And  very  few,  if  any,  can  pray  without 
first  forming  to  the  mind  some  image  of 
God  We  are  creatures  of  sense.  Ab- 
stract spirit  is  a  cold  and  uninviting 
conception.  All  our  deepest  impress- 
ions, and  all  our  ideas,  are  received  by 
means  of  the  outward  senses.  And 
there  is  no  glory  of  God  which  we  can 
conceive  that  can  possibly  be  so  satisfy- 
ing and  transporting  as  that  of  behold- 
ing him,  and  for  ourselves  seeing 
his  glory.  All  Christ's  sublime  teach- 
ing did  not  so  impress  and  rejoice  the 
hearts  of  Peter,  James,  and  John,  as 
that  one  short  vision  of  the  Savior,  as 
he  was  transfigured  before  them.  Not 
all  the  sublime  experience  of  Moses  so 
satisfied  him,  and  when  God  gave  him 
some  manifestation  of  his  glory.  When 
John  sums  up  the  highest  prospects  of 
believers,  he  makes  their  fullest  satis- 
faction and  rapture  depend  on  seeing 
Jesus  as  he  is.  And  Peter,  when  he 
came  to  his  strongest  reason  for  holding 
Christianity  to  be  a  reality,  referred  to 
what  he  had  seen  on  the  holy  mount. 
It  was  a  glad  thing  to  see  Jesus,  even 
in  his  humiliation.  We  sometimes  wish 
that  we  had  lived  in  those  days,  that  we 
might  have  looked  upon  his  face  and 
heard  the  tones  of  his  voice.  If  we 
could  refer  to  one  single  glimpse  of  him, 
we  would  treasure  it  as  a  blissful  thing. 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


181 


We  would  ever  recur  to  it*with  pleasure. 
If  there  were  now  a  spot  on  earth  where 
we  can  see  him  even  as  he  then  was, 
millions  would  spare  no  expense  or 
pains  to  gain  a  look  upon  him,  and  mul- 
titudes would  throng  to  the  place,  cry- 
ing, "Sirs,  we  would  see  Jesus  /"  And 
if  it  would  be  a  high  and  lawful  grati- 
fication to  see  Christ  as  he  once  lived 
on  earth, how  sublime  would  be  the  por- 
tion of  seeing  him  in  the  glory  of  his 
kingdom  !  Would  it  not  afford  a  cer- 
tainty to  our  faith,  and  a  rapture  in  our 
hearts  worth  living  for  ?  Look  at  the 
case  of  the  queen  of  Sheba,  when  she 
came  to  see  the  glory  of  Solomon, — the 
type  of  the  greater  than  Solomon.  She 
had  "heard  of  his  fame  concerning  the 
Lord,"  as  we  have  heard  of  Christ  and 
his  glory  ;  but  there  was  an  air  of  ro- 
mance about  it  which  made  her  doubt 
ful,  just  as  many  even  Christian  people 
are  with  respect  to  revelation.  There 
was  something  wanting  to  complete  her 
enjoyment.  She  needed  yet  to  see  the 
reality  of  wbich  she  had  heard.  To  se- 
cure this,  a  journey  of  months  through 
exposure  and  danger  she  deemed  of 
small  account.  And  when  she  had  seen 
all  Solomon's  wisdom,  and  the  house 
that  he  had  built,  and  the  meat  of  his 
table,  and  the  sitting  of  his  servants, 
and  the  standing  of  his  ministers,  and 
their  apparel,  and  his  ascent  by  which 
he  went  up  to  the  house  of  the  Lord, 
there  was  no  more  spirit  in  her;"  she 
fainted  for  very  ecstasy.  Now  she  could 
say  that  it  was  a  true  report  which  she 
had  heard,  and  that  the  half  had  not 
been  told  her.  Never  could  she  have 
forgotten  that  visit.  Never  could  that 
vision  of  Solomon's  glory  have  passed 
from  her  delighted  memory.  Never  did 
it  cease  from  being  a  sunny  spot  in  her 
recollection  to  which  to  recur  as  the 
happiest  event  of  her  life.     And   if  the 


sight  of  the  glory  of  the  mere  human 
type  of  the  Messiah  was  thus  transport- 
ing and  overpowering,  what  a  joy  would 
it  be  for  the  Christian  to  see  the  blessed 
Jesus  himself  in  the  glory  of  his  ineffa- 
ble kingdom?  If  to  see  Solomon's 
grandeur  was  an  event  worth  living  for, 
who  shall  estimate  the  heavenly  rapture 
of  beholding  the  Savior  on  his  high 
throne  of  glory,  clothed  with  light  a3 
with  a  garment,  crowned  with  all  the 
sublime  beneficence  of  heaven,  thous- 
ands ministering  unto  him,  ten  thous- 
and thousands  standing  before  him,  and 
multitudes  of  celestial  spirits  ever  shout- 
ing to  his  praise,  "Holy,  holy,  holy, 
Lord  G-od  Almighty  !"  Would  it  not 
be  a  high  .privilege  to  see  all  this  ? 
Would  it  not  set  his  whole  nature  in  a 
glow  with  heavenly  inspiration,  and 
consecrate  him  as  a  new  apostle  just 
from  the  third  heaven  ?  Would  it  not 
impart  a  richer  pleasure,  and  a  more 
satisfying  joy,  than  all  the  gifts  of  Pen- 
tecost ? 

From  this  we  may,  then,  infer  some- 
thing of  the  bliss  of  millennial  times, 
when  Christ  shall  be  upon  earth,  array- 
ed in  all  the  glory  of  his  kingdom.  Then 
we  shall  see  him  as  he  is.  The  glorified 
saints  shall*  ever  be  near  him,  in  the 
close  communion  with  him,  for  he  is 
their  brother  as  well  as  their  Redeemer 
and  King.  And  those  who  live  in  the 
flesh  shall  not  be  excluded  from  near 
visions  of  his  glory  and  rapturous  ap- 
proaches to  his  person  and  presence. 
The  ransomed  nations  shall  continually 
send  up  their  streams  of  worshippers  to 
Jerusalem,  where  they  shall  usee  the 
King  in  his  beauty"  and  receive  his 
communication  and  be  made  glad  in  his 
favors.  Then  with  overflowing  hearts, 
shall  men  say,  "It  was  a  true  report 
which  we  heard ;  our  eyes  now  have 
seen ;  and,  behold,    the  half    was   not 


182 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


told 


Doubt  ami  unbelief  will  then  ,  that  has  been  faithful  over    ten    talents 


be  no   more.     Harassing    fears  will    be  'shall  have  dominion  over  ten  cities  ;  ev- 
cast  up.     Christ's  existence,    triumphs  ery  man  according  as  his  work  has  been. 

And  so  "the  kingdom  and  dominion, 
and  the  greatness  of  the  kingdom  under 
the  whole  heaven,  shall  be  given  to  the 
saints  of  the  Most  High."  They  are  to 
sit  on  thrones,  and  judgment  shall  be 
given  them,  and  they  shall  be  priests  of 
God,  even  of  Christ,  and  shall  reign 
with  him  the  thousand  years.  They 
are  to  wear  crowns  of  righteousness, 
which  God  the  righteous  Judge  will 
give  unto  them  at  that  day.  Having 
exercised  meekness,  they  shall  inherit 
the  earth  ;  and  by  the  righteousness  of 
faith  made  "heirs  of  the  world,"  they 
shall  enter  upon  their  inheritance. 
Jesus  is  the  heir  of  all  things,  and  the 
saints  are  joint-heirs  with  him  Having 
suffered  with  him,  they  shall  be  glorified 
with  him.  They  shall  have  a  city  of 
habitation  becoming  their  high  nature 
— "  a  firmly  founded  city,  whose  build- 
er and  maker  is  God."  They  are  to 
eat  and  drink  with  Christ,  at  bis  table, 
in  his  kingdom,  "They  shall  see  his 
face,  and  his  name  shall  be  in  their 
foreheads,  and  they  shall  reign  for  ever 
and  ever."  They  shall  neither  marry 
nor  be  given  in  marriage,  but  shall  be 
as  the  angles  of  God.  "Oh,  what  un- 
tried forms  of  happy  being,  what  cycles 
of  revolving  bliss,  await  the  just !  Con- 
shall  be  in  them,  and  their  delight  shall  jception  cannot  reach  it,  nor   experience 


and  unspeakable  glories  will  thenbe  vis- 
ibly demonstrated,  and  the  world  shall 
be  lifted  out  of  the  grave  of  its  dark- 
ness and  misgivings  into  the  glorious 
light  aud  liberty  of  the  sons  of  God. 
For  if  Christ's  presence  in  the  transfig 
uration  con  verted  the  rugged  mount  in- 
to all  that  Peter  could  desire  of  heaven, 
his  sublime  and  gracious  presence  in  his 
kingdom  cannot  make  this  world  less 
than  a  paradise  of  God. 

A  second  great  feature  of  the  "new 
earth,"  or  "world  to  come,"  is  the  ex- 
altation, presence,  and  ministrations  of 
the  church  of  the  first-born.  Paul  tells 
us,  that  when  Christ  comes,  the  holy 
dead  shall  be  raised,  and  the  pious  liv 
log  changed,  and  both  these  classes  to- 
gether enter  into  their  high  and  pecu- 
liar estate.  These  will  the  Savior  bring 
with  him,  and  have  associated  with  hiui 
in  the  princedom  and  sublimities  of  his 
glorious  empire.  They  shall  then  have 
spiritual  bodies,  like  the  glorious  body 
of  their  Lord.  They  will  not  return 
to  the  earthly  life  which  they  once 
lived  in  the  flesh;  but  they  shall  live 
a  life  like  that  which  Jesus  lives.  They 
shall  be  in  the  closest  union  with  Christ, 
for  they  constitute  his  Bride,  and  are  to 
"be  ever  with  the  Lord."     His   delight 


be  in  him.     They  will  share  in  his  glor- 
ies, and  be  partakers  of  his  throue.  They 


present    materials  for  the  picture  of   its 
similitude;  and  though  thus  figured  out 


are    to  "reign  with  Christ."     They    are  with  the  choicest  emblems,  they   do   no 

to  judge  angels  and  to  judge  the  world,  more    represent    it,  than  the  name    of 

The  twelve  apostles  are  to  have  twelve 

thrones,    judging    the  twelve  tribes    of 

Israel     Having  overcome,  and  kept  the 

Savior's  sayings  to  the  end,    they   shall 

have  power  over  the  nations.      He    that 

has  been  faithful  over  five  talents  shall 

have  dominion  over  five  cities;  and   he 


Shepherd  describes  the  watchful  guard- 
ianship of  Christ,  or  the  name  of  Fath- 
er the  unspeakable  love  of  God."  "It 
doth  not  yet  appear  what  we  shall  be." 
What  shall  be  the  precise  nature  of  the 
authority,  priesthood,  heirship,  and 
glory  of  the  saints,  cannot  now  be  told. 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


183 


But  this  "we  know,  that  when  he  (the 
Savior  shall  appear,  we  shall  be  like 
him,  and  shall  see  him  as  he  is."  A 
world  of  wonders  is  in  every  word  of 
this  promise.  But  how  great  shall  be 
the  believer's  happiness,  what  his  pe- 
culiar circumatances,  how  large  his  pos- 
sessions, and  what  the  exact  nature  and 
dignity  of  his  employments,  tongue 
cannot  tell,  nor  heart  conceive.  We 
cannot  understand  the  soul's  faculties 
now  ;  and  they  shall  be  greater  here- 
after. Sublimo  are  the  Christian's  re- 
lations now;  and  they  shall  be  sublimer 
then.  Wonderful  are  the  offices  and 
mission  of  good  men  now;  and  they 
shall  be  a  thousend  times  mere  wonder- 
ful then.  A  thoroughly  converted  and 
enlightened  man,  even  whilst  in  the 
corrupt  flesh,  is  a  noble  object  to  behold. 
Even  the  angels  are  not  ashamed  to  be- 
come ministering  spirits  to  him.  What 
then  shall  be  his  glory  when  he  shall 
come  to  occupy  his  throne  with  the 
adorable  Jesus  in  the  dignity  of  eternal 
empire  ? 

That  the  glorified  saints  will,  to  some 
extent,  mingle  with  those  who  live  in 
the  body,  and  at  times  unveil  their  ra- 
diance to  them,  I  think  there  is  reason 
to  believe.  Their  offices  would  seem  to 
imply  it.  If  they  are  to  govern,  direct, 
and  minister  to  those  in  the  flesh,  it  is 
natural  to  suppose  that  they  will  also 
be  visible,  at  least  occasionally.  Angels, 
in  the  performance  of  similar  offices, 
have  often  been  manifested  to  living 
men  ;  and  why  should  it  not  be  so  with 
Christ's  servants,  in  the  wonderful  ad- 
ministrations of  his  glorious  kingdom  ? 
The  earth  will  then  be  much  nearer  to 
heaven  than  ever  it  was  before,  and  the 
intercourse  between  them  will  doubtless 
be  more  free  and  intimate.  Glorified  or 
spiritual  bodies  are,  perhaps,  in  their 
nature,  invisible  to  our  earthly  senses. 


Christ,  after  his  resurrection,  was  not 
visible  except  at  certain  times  when  he 
manifested  himself.  The  angels  are  in- 
visible, and  yet  we  have  many  instances 
in  which  they  were  revealed  to  the  view 
of  mortals.  And  in  that  new  world  in 
which  the  glorified  saints  are  to  be  en- 
throned, and  commissioned,  as  the  min- 
isters of  Christ  the  great  King,  to  exe- 
cute his  orders  and  administer  his  gov- 
ernment over  the  nations,  we  may  rea- 
sonably expect  that  they  will  often  ap- 
pear, and  converse  with  those  who  live 
in  the  flesh,  and  that  intercourse  be- 
tween them  and  those  in  the  body  will 
be  as  real,  familiar  and  blessed  as  that 
which  Adam  enjoyed  with  heavenly  be- 
ings in  Paradise. 

But  whatever  may  be  the  specific  na- 
ture of  the  knighthood  and  priesthood 
of  the  glorified  saints,  or  whatever  way 
they  may  discharge  their  sublime  min- 
istrations, we  may  rest  assured  that 
their  relation  to  the  world  will  be ' 
for  good  and  blessing.  Christ  will  thus 
associate  them  with  him  in  his  kingdom 
only  the  more  gloriously  to  fulfil  his 
grand  design  of  love  and  mercy.  He 
came  into  this  world  to  seek  aud  to 
save  that  which  was  lost.  He  came  to 
reveal  God  to  man  and  to  lift  up  man 
into  harmony  with  God.  He  came 
amidst  the  grovelling,  the  selfish  and  the 
earthly  to  tell  a  tale  of  disinterested  love 
at  which  selfishness  might  hang  its  head. 
He  came  amidst  the  guilty,  the  wretched, 
and  the  lost  to  reveal  a  design  or  mer- 
cy at  which  angels  rejoice  with  exceed- 
ing joy,  and  before  which  the  aching 
and  the  burdened  heart  may  throw  off 
the  load  under  which  it  labors.  He 
suffered,  died,  rose  agrin,  now  lives  in 
heaven,  and  will  soon  return  to  earth, 
all  to  cast  out  the  evil  which  has  come 
upon  man,  and  to  bring  in  Paradise. 
And  this   espousing  to   himself  of   an 


184 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


elect,  ransomed  and  glorified  church  can 
be  for  no  other  purpose  than  that  which 
he  has  already  manifested  in  his  won- 
derful doings  hitherto.  Much  of  the 
great  plan  of  redemption  yet  remains 
unfulfilled;  and  this  church  the  first- 
born is  exalted  to  its  high  place,  not 
only  for  its  own  glory  and  the  Savior's 
but  as  another  great  link  in  the  chain  of 
agencies  and  administration  by  which 
the  entire  world  is  to  be  brought  to  the 
higher  sphere  for  which  it  was  destined. 
These  children  of  the  resurrection  are  to 
constitute  an  elect  and  immortal  college, 
connected  with  the  Savior's  own  glori- 
fied humanity,  that  he  may  thus  con- 
summate his  wonderful  designs  in  the 
ultimate  and  entire  repeal  of  the  curse 
under  which  the  earth  groans,  and  the 
recovery  forever  of  the  lost  heritage  of 
man.  Why  does  he  call  and  constitute  the 
church  as  we  now  have  it  ?  Certainly 
not  only  that  those  who  enter  it  may 
be  justified  and  accepted.  There  is 
another  object.  It  is  that  he  may  work 
in  and  through  the  church,  and  carry 
light,  civilization,  truth  and  hope  to  the 
children  of  men.  And  Christians  are 
not  done  with  this  world  when  they  die. 
When  this  elect  church  shall  have  been 
completed,  and  its  members  come  to  be 
priests  and  kings  with  Christ  in  the 
glorious  Messianic  kingdom,  the 
same  general  calling  which  they  now 
fill  will  continue.  These  sublime  prince- 
doms of  the  eternal  empire  are  a  part  of 
God's  great  plan  to  let  forth  his  love, 
wisdom  and  blessing  upon  the  earth's 
future  generations.  Blessed,  blessed 
shall  it  be  then  for  the  world,  when 
once  the  saints  shall  be  installed  with 
their  promised  dominion,  and  sit  with 
Christ  upon  his  throne  !      \ 

Another  characteristic  of  the  millen- 
nial world  will  be  the  entire  absence  of 
all    the   confederations  and    powers   of 


wickedness.  When  the  Savior  comes, 
Antichrist  in  all  its  shapes,  will  be  de- 
stroyed. The  wild  beast  and  the  false 
prophet  are  cast  alive  into  the  lake  of 
flrej;  their  supporters  and  adherents, 
are  slain  with  the  sword.  The  last  ren- 
ovating fires  which  are  to  be  kindled  in 
the  day  of  the  Lord  shall  carry  all  the 
confederates  in  usurpation  and  wrong 
to  their  merited  perdition.  The  dragon 
that  old  serpent,  which  is  the  devil, 
even  Satan,  shall  then  be  seized,  and 
bound,  and  confined  in  the  pit,  to  de- 
ceive the  nations  no  more  till  the  thous- 
and years  be  fulfilled,  and  after  a  brief 
release  consigned  to  the  lake  of  fire.  In- 
stead of  depotism  and  tyranny  shall  be 
justice  and  charity.  Those  that  now 
corrupt  and  destroy  the  earth  will  then 
have  been  destroyed.  The  filthy  dream- 
ers, who  despise  government  and  speak 
evil  of  dignities,  will  then  have  passed 
away.  The  raging  waves  of  popular 
revolution,  foaming  out  their  own  shame, 
shall  have  been  stilled,  to  rise  no  mora. 
Those  wandering  stars  in  church  and 
state,  by  whom  so  much  disturbance  is 
now  experienced,  will  then  have  gone 
to  the  blackness  of  darkness  appointed 
for  them.  Might  shall  not  then  trample 
upon  right.  The  course  of  nature,  now 
set  on  fire  of  hell,  shall  then  be  made  to 
flow  in  all  the  smoothness  and  tranquil- 
ity of  heaven.  "The  Son  of  man  shall 
send  forth  his  angels,  and  they  shall 
gather  out  of  his  kingdom  all  things 
that  offend  ,  and  them  which  do  iniqui- 
ty, and  shall  cast  them  into  a  furnace  of 
fire."  False  prophets  and  false  teachers, 
with  all  their  "damnable  heresies,"  shall 
then  have  gone  to  their  destruction. 
Nations  shall  cease  their  fierce  works  of 
war,  and  armies  no  more  butcher  each 
other  upon  the  bloody  field  of  battle. 
Violence  will  no  more  be  heard  in  the 
land,  nor  wasting  and  destruction  with- 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


185 


in  its  borders.  Satan  will  be  deprived 
of  his  power  to  stir  up  rankling  passion, 
and  the  sway  of  oppression  and  iniquity 
will  be  ended.  The  greatest  of  the 
world's  burdens  will  thus  be  lifted  off, 
and  the  millstone  that  has  weighed  it 
down  so  long  will  be  loosed  from  its 
neck  for  ever. 

A  fourth  feature  of  the  millennium, 
or  new  ^arth,  will  be  the  great  exaltation, 
piety,  and  glory  of  the  Hebrew  nation, 
and  of  the  world  through  them.  This 
people  is  to  be  restored  to  Palestine ; 
Jerusalem  is  to  be  rebuilt  in  more  than 
its  former  glory ;  the  throne  of  David  is 
to  be  re-established;  and  the  Prince 
Messiah  is  to  be  their  King.  "For  lo  ! 
the  days  come,  saith  the  Lord,  that  I 
will  bring  again  the  captivity  of  my 
people  Israel  and  Judah,  and  I  will 
cause  them  to  return  to  the  land  that  I 
gave  to  their  fathers,  and  they  shall 
possess  it.  And  they  shall  serve  the 
Lord  their  God  and  David  their 
King,  whom  I  will  raise  up  unto  them  :" 
(Jer-  xxx.  3-9.)  "They  shall  all  of 
them  be  righteous,  and  shall  inherit  the 
land  for  ever."  Their  land  that  was 
desolate  shall  become  like  Eden,  and 
even  its  deserts  like  the  garden  of  Je- 
hovah. "In  that  day  shall  the  branch 
of  the  Lord  be  beautiful  and  glorious, 
and  the  truit  of  the  earth  shall  be  ex- 
cellent and  comely  for  them  that  are  es- 
caped of  Israel.  And  he  that  is  left  in 
Zion,  and  he  that  remaineth  in  Jerusa- 
lem, shall  be  called  holy."  God  says 
of  the  house  of  Jacob,  "The  Gentiles 
shall  see  thy  righteousness,  and  all 
kings  thy  glory.  Thou  shalt  be  a  crown 
°f  glory  in  the  hand  of  the  Lord,  and  a 
royal  diadem  in  the  hand  of  thy  God. 
Ye  that  make  mention  of  the  Lord, 
give  him  no  rest  till  he  make  Jerusalem 
a  praise  in  the  earth.  Say  to  the 
daughter  of  Zion,  Behold,  thy  salvation 


cometh.  And  they  shall  call  them,  The 
holy  people,  The  redeemed  of  the  Lord." 
"Rejoice  ye  with  Jerusalem,  and  be 
glad  with  her;  for  thus  saith  the  Lord, 
Behold  I  will  extend  peace  to  her  like  a 
river,  and  the  glory  of  the  Gentiles  like 
a  flowing  stream."  "At  that  time  they 
shall  call  Jerusalem  the  throne  of 
the  Lord  ;  and  all  tne  nations  shall 
be  gathered  unto  it,  to  the  name  of  the 
Lord  to  Jerusalem."  "I  the  Lord  will 
be  their  God,  and  my  servant  David  a 
prince  among  them.  And  I  will  make 
them  and  the  places  round  about  my 
hill  a  blessing.  And  I  will  raise  up 
for  them  a  plant  of  renown.  Thus  shall 
they  know  that  I  the  Lord  their  God 
am  with  them,  and  that  they,  even  the 
house  of  Israel,  are  my  people."  "I  will 
be  as  the  dew  unto  Israel ;  he  shall 
grow  as  the  lily,  and  cast  forth  his  root?; 
his  branches  shall  spread,  and  his  beau- 
ty shall  be  as  the  olive-tree,  and  his 
smell  as  Lebanon."  "And  many  na- 
tions shall  come  and  say,  Come,  and  let 
us  go  up  to  the  mountain  of  the  Lord, 
and  to  the  house  of  the  God  of  Jacob  ; 
and  he  will  teach  us  his  ways,  and  we 
will  walk  in  his  paths ;  for  the  law  shall 
go  forth  of  Zion,  and  the  word  of  the 
Lord  from  Jerusalem."  Jesus  himself 
shall  descend  among  them,  and  be  their 
King.  He  shall  fight  for  them  in  the 
day  of  battle,  and  slay  all  their  enemies. 
For  "God  shall  give  unto  him  the 
throne  of  his  father  David,  and  he  shall 
reign  over  the.  house  of  Jacob  for  ever," 
and  "before  his  ancients  gloriously." 

These  are  glowing  promises.  Well 
may  they  cause  the  Jew  to  be  hopeful 
amid  all  his  long-continued  spoliations, 
and  to  sing  still,  "If  I  forget  thee,  0 
Jerusalem,  let  my  right  hand  forget  her 
cunning  !  If  I  do  not  remember  thee, 
let  my  tongue  cleave  to  the  roof  of  my 
mouth  !"     And  when   these  glad  pre- 


186 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


Qfi  sliall  be  fulfilled,  nil  the  nations 
shall  share  in  the  sublime  exaltions  of 
God's  anoieni  people  and  their  glorious 
King.  Then  all  the  nations  of  the 
earth  shall  be  bletaed  in  Abraham's 
seed.     'Israel   shall  blossom   and  bud, 


i 

and  fill  the  place  of  the  earth  with  j 
fruit  "  Tbe  remnant  of  Jacob  shall  be 
in  the  midst  of  many  people  as  a  dew 
from  the  Lord,  and  as  showers  upon  the 
grass."  They  shall  be  called  the  priests 
of  the  Lord ;  and  men  shall  call  them 
the  ministers  of  our  God."  When  Zion, 
the  city  of  the  Lord,  shall  arise  and 
shine,  the  Gentiles  shall  come  to  its! 
light,  and  Kings  to  the  brightness  of  its 
rising.  When  the  new  Jerusalem  ap- ! 
pears,  "the  nations  of  them  which  are 
saved  shall  walk  in  the  light  of  it."  In 
that  day,  Israel's  King,  even  "the  Lord, 
shall  be  King  over  all  the  earth."  "All 
people,  nations,  and  languages  shall 
serve  and  obey  him."  "The  heathen 
shall  be  given  to  him  for  his  inheritance, 
and  the  uttermost  parts  of  the  earth  for 
his  possession."  "Kings  shall  fall  down 
before  him  and  all  nations  shall  serve 
him."  "He  shall  rei<in  and  prosper, 
and  his  rest  shall  be  glorious."  "The 
world  to  come,  whereof  we  speak,"  has 
been  put  into  subjection  unto  him.  The 
kindoms  of  this  world  are  to  be  his 
kingdoms.  Every  knee  shall  bow,  and 
every  tongue  confess  that  he  is  Lord. 
He  must  reign  until  he  hath  put  all 
enemies  under  his  feet.  Morally,  spir- 
itually, and  politically,  all  people  must 
be  eventually  subjugated  unto  him. 
"For  the  earth  shall  be  filled  with  the 
knowledge  of  the  glory  of  the  Lord  as 
the  waters  cover  the  sea." 

All  these  are  God's  own  revela- 
tions. They  are  full  of  mystery, 
but  full  of  hope,  how  they  are  to  be 
fulfilled  may  be  a  subject  of  wonder 
but   that  they  will  be  fulfilled  is  as 


certain  as  the  existence  of  God.  It 
may  not  all  be  done  at  once.  It 
will  bo  an  achievement  of  moral 
force,  and  not  of  mere  arbitrary 
coercion.  It  may  require  years  up- 
on years  to  accomplish  all  ;  but  Ho 
who  has  promised  knows  how  to 
perform  what  he  has  uttered.  Tbe 
new,  august,  and  momentous  per- 
sonal manifestations  of  Christ  for 
which  we  are  taught  to  look,  the 
enlarged  gifts  of  the  Holy  Ghost 
which  are  yet  to  be  bestowed,  the 
appointment  of  other,  better  equip- 
ped and  more  efficient  ministerial 
agencies,  the  probable rcvivai  of  mir- 
acles, the  shaking  of  the  nations  with 
the  terrors  of  coming  judgments, 
the  increased  power  of  the  Bible  de- 
rived from  the  fulfilment  of  its 
prophecTes,  and  the  removal  of  Satan 
and  all  his  treacherous  opposition, 
certainly  will  leave  it  no  difficult 
task  to  make  a  speedy  conquest  of 
all  the  great  nations  to  the  glorious 
dominion  of  the  Son  of  David,  come 
down  from  heaven  to  be  their  King 
and  Lord  for  ever. 

But  the  new  earth  has  yet  anoth- 
er blessed  characteristic.  It  is  to 
present  the  glorious  spectacle  of  the 
entire  repeal  of  the  curse  of  sin.  It 
is  true  that  the  complete  and  entire 
repeal  of  the  curse  will  not  be  con- 
summated until  the  end  of  a  thous- 
and years,  when  all  wickedness  and 
the  wicked  shall  finally  be  cast  out 
from  the  earth  forever.  But  from 
the  time  Christ  comes  and  takes  do- 
minion of  the  world  with  his  glori- 
fied saints,  everything  will  advance 
closer  and  closer  and  closer,  until  it 
reaches  his  final  and  transcendent 
consummation.  His  coming  is  styled 
"the  regeneration," — "the  day  of 
the  restitution  of   all   things," — the 


THE  BLISS  OF  THE  MILLENNIAL  TIMES. 


137 


time  when  God  shall  "make  all 
things  new, " — "the  manifestation  of 
the  sons  of  God,"  for  which  the  cre- 
ation groans  and  waits, — the  day  of 
redenption,  when  "the  creature  it- 
self phall  be  delivered  from  the 
bondage  ol  corruption,  into  the 
glorious  liberty  of  the  children  of 
God."  Christ  is  the  Eedeemer  and 
Lord  of  the  whole  creation,  as  well 
as  of  the  human  soul.  When  God 
made  man,  he  said  to  him,  "Have 
dominion  over  the  fish  of  the  sea, 
and  over  the  fowl  of  the  air,  and 
over  the  cattle,  and  over  all  the  earth, 
and  over  every  creeping  thing  that 
creepeth  upon  the  earth."  This  do- 
minion Adam  lost.  The  rebellion 
of  the  soul  against  God  brought 
with  it  the  rebellion  of  the  flesh 
against  the  spirit,  and  of  nature 
against  the  entire  man.  Discords, 
antipathies,  and  a  thonsand  evils 
ensued.  Christ  is  the  second  Adam, 
and  by  subverting  the  empire  of 
Satan,  he  regains  the  dominion 
which  Adam  lost  and  carries  his  re- 
demption as  far  as  the  consequences 
of  the  fall  have  reached.  Otherwise, 
the  entire  breach  is  not  healed;  and 
salvation  is  imperfect.  The  curse 
that  was  put  upon  the  ground  for 
Adam's  sin,  filling  it  'with  thorns 
and  thistles,  infusing  sweat  and  pain 
into  all  our  participations  of  its 
products,  must  be  taken  oft.  The 
evils  and  confusion  which  sin  has 
brought  into  the  world  must  be 
driven  out.  And  this  is  exactly 
what  is  promised  under  the  reign  of 
Christ  and  his  saints.  "The  Spirit 
shall  be  poured  from  on  high,  and 
the  wilderness  bo  a  fruitful  field, 
and  the  frnitful  field  be  counted  a 
forest.  And  the  work  of  righteous- 
ness shall  be  peace  ;  and   the   effect 


of  righteousness,  quietness  and  as- 
surance for  ever."  The  mountains 
and  the  hills  shall  break  forth  into 
singing,  and  all  the  trees  of  the 
field  shall  clap  their  hands,  instead 
of  the  thorn  shall  come  up  the  fir- 
tree,  and  instead  of  the  brier  shall 
come  up  the  myrtle-tree :  and  it 
shall  be  to  the  Lord  for  a  name,  for 
an  everlasting  sign  that  shall  not 
be  cut  off."  "Then  the  eyes  of  the 
blind  shall  be  opened,  and  the  ears 
of  the  deaf  shall  be  unstopped. 
Then  shall  the  lame  man  leap  as  an 
hart,  and  the  tongue  of  the  dumb 
sing;  in  the  wilderness  shall  waters 
break  out,  and  streams  in  the  desert. 
And  theparched  ground  shall  become 
a  watered  place,  and  the  thirsty 
land  springs  of  water;  in  the  habi- 
tation of  dragons  there  shall  be 
grass,  with  reeds  and  rushes  :"  And 
the  inhabitants  shall  not  say,  1  am 
sick."  There  shall  be  no  more 
thence  any  dying  in  infancy,  or  of 
men  who  have  not  filled  out  their 
days.  "They  shall  not  labor  in 
vain,  nor  bring  forth  trouble.  The 
wolf  and  the  lamb  shall  leed  togeth- 
er, and  the  lion  shall  eat  straw  like 
the  ox:  and  dust  shall  be  the  ser- 
Ipent's  meat.  They  shall  not  hurt 
nor  destroy  in  ail  my  holy  moun- 
tain." (Isa.  lxv.  17-25.)  "The  wa- 
ters of  the  Dead  Sea  shall  be  healed." 
Trees  shall  grow  Which  shall  "yield 
their  fruit  monthly,  and  the  leaves 
thereof  shall  be  for  the  healing  of 
the  nations."  "ThcyT  shall  not  hun- 
ger nor  thirst,  neither  shall  the  heat 
nor  sun  smiie  them."     "And  there 

SHALL  BE     NO     MORE     CURSE."         And 

God  shall  wipe  away  all  tears  from 
their  eyes;  and  there  shall  re  no 
MORE  death."  "The  last  enemy 
that  shall   be    destroyed    is  death." 


188 


MOTHERS. 


He  may  linger  through  a  brief  and 
feeble  existence  in  some  of  the  out- 
skirts of  the  millennial  world;  but 
he  must  be  entirely  destroyed. 
"Then  shall  be  brought  to  pass  the 
Baying  that  is  written,  Death  is 
swallowed  up  in  victory ;"  and 
earth's  rodeomod  and  undying  gen- 
erations shall  take  up  the  song,  "O 
death  !  where  is  thy  sting  ?  O  grave  ! 
where  is  thy  victory  ?  Thanks  be 
to  God,  which  giveth  us  the  victory, 
throug  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ  I" 

Such,  then,  is  the  glorious  con- 
summation to  which  the  works  of 
Providence  and  grace  are  tending. 
Such  is  the  finishing  of  the  mystery, 
which  God  hath  spoken  by  the 
mouth  of  all  his  holy  prophets.  This 
battle-field  of  hell  and  heaven  shall 
rise  up  out  of  its  desolations.  The 
bliss  of  Paradise  shall  yet  dwell  in 
its  valleys,  and  the  glory  of  God 
shine  on  all  its  hills.  Though  a 
lazar-house  for  so  many  ages,  it 
shall  be  the  home  of  righteousness 
and  peace  and  a  temple  of  blessing 
and  glory,  whose  vaulted  dome 
shall  echo  for  ever  with  redemp- 
tion's songs.  Things  may  look  un- 
promising now;  but  everywhere 
heaven  is  pouring  into  it.  Tyran- 
ny, war,  distress  and  wickedness 
may  seem  to  be  triumphant;  but 
their  end  is  near;  and  the  desire  of 
nations  approaches.  Satan  and  his 
emissaries  may  struggle  in  their 
desperation ;  but  they  shall  not  be 
able  to  keep  the  world  from  the  res- 
urrection to  which  it  is  moving. 
The  sore  travail  of  the  Savior's  soul 
shall  yet  be  seen  in  an  everlasting 
equation  between  it  and  heaven. 
Jesus  himself  shall  set  up  his  throne 
in  it  and  brighten  it  with  the  glor- 
ies of  his  ineffable  personal  presence. 


The  holy  ministries  of  the  children 
of  the  resurrection  shall  cover  it 
with  a  mantle  of  peace  and  light. 
Satan  and  all  his  works  shall  be 
rooted  out  of  it  forever.  All  its 
long-erring  nations  shall  be  reclaim- 
ed, and  all  its  discordant  elements 
recovered  to  harmony  and  rest. 
Over  all  this  place  of  graves  the 
flowers  of  immortality  shall  bloom. 
Instead  of  the  coffin  shall  be  Elijah's 
chariot,  and  in  place  of  the  death- 
struggle  shall  be  Enoch's  rapture. 
And  from  all  God's  great  universe 
shall  break  forth  the  song  of  joy 
and  praise  over  a  world  that  was 
lost  and  is  found  ;  over  this  blasted 
earth  made  now  again  and  glorious 
for  ever. — Rainboio. 


MOTHERS. 

My  task  is  but  half 
Completed.     Hitherto  I  have  reveled 
In  the  poetry  of  maternal  love, — 
But  there  is  sterner  work  for  her  to  do, 
Who  trains  her  child  for  purity  on  earth — 
And  for  health  immortal  in  heavenly  spheres. 
Fearful  realities  demand  firm  nerve. 

Facts  have  come  to  my  obseva- 
tion  that  startle  me  into  a  conscious- 
ness of  a  mother's  responsibility. 
A  youth  who,  comparatively  was 
Heaven's  favorite,  for  he  was  sur- 
rounded with  advantages  which  the 
multitudes  do  not  enjoy,  thus  ad- 
dressed me: 

"Do  not  waste  your  sympathies  on 
me  a  blight  is  on  my  body  and  on 
my  soul !  Why  was  I  permitted 
thus  unwittingly  to  work  on  my 
own  ruin?  If  I  had  only  known  it 
was  wrong!  Then  such  evils  lie  in 
the  path  of  the  young,  what  are 
their  guardians  about  that  they  are 
left  unwarned  !  While  such  pit-falls 
exist  in  our  way,  there  is  no  need 


DESIGN  OF  THE  CHURCH. 


189 


for  preaching  a  future  hell-fire.  The 
torments  of  these  evils  are  a  worse 
hell  than  we  have  reason  to  dread 
in  the  coming  future."  This  young 
man  is  but  one  of  a  countless  multi- 
tude who  constitute  the  vast  pro- 
cession that  send  back  a  pitiful  wail 
from  the  vergo  of  the  yawning  gulf. 
As  philanthropists  even,  can  we  bo 
thus  appealed  to  and  not  feel  our 
entire  being  stung  by  so  just  a  re- 
proach? While  there  is  so  much 
done  to  pamper  the  body, — so  much 
preciou3  time,  money,  and  energy 
given  to  the  toilet  and  the  table, 
some  duties  must  of  necessity  be 
neglected. 

As  mothers,  the  great  Supreme 
has  intrusted  to  our  keeping  the 
richest  treasure  that  was  ever  drawn 
from  the  bank  of  heaven.  The 
casket  is  admired,  and  the  utmost 
skill  is  taxed  to  perfect  its  adorning 
according  to  the  approved  style  of 
the  times.  Sorue  of  you,  perhaps, 
tire  anxious,  if  another  has  succeed- 
ed better  than  yourselves  in  trans- 
ferring the  latest  modes  from  the 
fashion  plates  so  as  to  best  effect  the 
charm  of  gracefulness  upon  the  "al- 
abaster" that  contains  these  jewels; 
but  while  such  trifles  have  absorbed 
the  attention,  a  deadly  virus  may 
have  been  insinuated  through  the 
loosened  clasp,  and  ere  you  are  a- 
ware,  in  the  sight  oi  Him  who  holds 
the  bonds  of  your  guardianship,  the 
luster  of  that  priceless  gem  is  gone: 
bartered  away  for  less  than  "a  mess 
of  pottage." 

When  I  see  a  professedly  Chris- 
tian mother  discussing  the  latest 
fashion  for  the  arranging  of  frills 
and  jackets,  until  herbrain  reels, — 
or  wearying  in  toil  over  tempting 
viands,  a  feeling  of   commiseration 


comes  over  me,  and  a  query — could 
she  attach  importance  to  these  mat- 
ters if  she  realized  that  sixty  thou- 
sand of  the  youth  of  our  land  are 
dying  annually  from  the  effects  of  a 
hateful  habit  which  was  contracted 
while  yet  children?  j 

^Alas!  these  same  little  cherubs 
that  are  now  sporting  with  your 
tresses,  pulling  at  your  jewels,  and 
cunningly  winning  your  fondest  ca- 
resses, oven  now  demand  your  vigil- 
ance. You  may  consider  them  as 
only  infants,  and  while  you  are  at- 
tending to  the  supposed  claims  of 
social  life,  they  are  turned  over  to 
the  care  of  hirelings  for  a  few  brief 
years,  the  die  is  cast,  and  you  awake 
only  to  hear  the  pitiful  wail,  "If  I 
had  known  it  was  wrong!"  When 
that  wail  comes  up  to  you  from  the 
opening  grave  of  your  own  child, 
then  and  there,  you  will  learn  the 
supreme  value  of  mental  culture 
over  temporal  adornments. 

And,  when  in  that  coming  future, 
the  light  of  eternity  falls  upon  heav- 
en's ledger,  we  shall  comprehend  the 
nature  of  those  bonds  which  hold 
the  mother  responsible  as  the  guard- 
ian of  her  child. 


*»   §   m  

DESIGN  OF  THE  CHURCH. 

1;It  is  but  too  evident  that  the  church  of 
this  age,  and  perhaps,  with  few  exceptions, 
the  church  of  every  age  has  but  imperfect- 
ly and  inadequately  understood  her  voca- 
tion as  a  testifying  and  proselyting  body. 
She  has  been  too  secular  aud  too  selfish. 
She  has  not  allowed  the  wondrous  truths 
which  she  professes,  to  exert  their  power, 
and  has  quenched  the  Divine  Spirit  which 
dwells  in  her  as  a  bodily  temple.  Chris- 
tians seem  to  be  trying  the  dangerous  and 
desperate  experiment  of  gaining  just  relig- 
ion enough  to  save  them  from  hell,  and 
take  them  to  heaven,  rather  than   putting 


190 


THE  TWO  SYSTEMS. 


forth  all  their  desires  and  to  Bee 

how  much  of  the  light  and  power,  and  joy 
of  godliness  they  can    -  They  seem 

as  if  they  would  be  content  to  float  into  the 
haven  of  eternal  rest,  upon  any  plant  or 
fragment  of  the  ship-wrecked  vessel,  rather 
than  intensely  long  to  make  a    prosperous 

d  have  "an  abundant  entrance,11 
with  Grary  sail  set,  the  precious  cargo  all 

and  to  drop  tlu.-ir  anchor  ami. I 
the  acclamations  of  the  admiring  multi- 
tudes who  throng  the  heavenly  strand. 

We  can  conceive  of  a  time,  when  the 
heavenly  and  holy  calling  will  be  better 
understood  and  more  perfectly  exhibited. 
When  Christians  will  be  seen  on  every 
hand,  taking  up,  as  a  rule  of  conduct,  the 
apostle's  epitome  of  his  whole  moral  self, 
and  say,  "For  me  to  live  is  Christ ;"  when 
personal  ease,  domestic  comfort,  and  the 
acquisition  of  wealth,  knowledge  or  fame, 
though  not  neglected,  will  be  considered 
as  very  secondary  and  subordinate  matters 
to  the  bearing  testimony  for  Him  and  con- 
verting the  world  to  God;  when  they  will 
feci  that  the  Lord  hath  set  apart  him  that 
is  godly  for  himself  ;  when  they  shall  con- 
sider themselves  as  sacred  to  God,  formed 
for  himself  to  show  forth  his  praise;  in- 
stead of  looking  with  envy  and  an  imita- 
tive propensity  on  the  men  of  this  world, 
who  devote  themselves  wholly  and  success- 
fully to  the  acquisition  of  wealth,  grandeur^ 
and  power,  they  will  pray  to  be  delivered 
from  them  as  pursuing  a  low,  sordid  and 
sinful  course,  compared  with  their  own,  in 
witnessing  for  God,  and  spreading  the  sa- 
vor of  his  knowledge  through  the  world, 
and  will  feel  that,  so  that  they  do  but  ful- 
fill their  mission,  they  can  be  content  to  be 
the  witnesses  who  prophesy  in  sackcloth. 
They  will  no  more  dream  of  giving  them- 
selves up  to  personal  ease  and  enjoyment, 
as  the  great  object  of  desire  and  pursuit,  to 
the  neglect,  or  lukewarm  pursuit  of  their 
object,  than  would  an  ambassador,  sent  to 
bear  testimony  for  his  sovereign  and  his 
nation  in  a  foreign  court,  and  before  an  an- 
tagonistic and  hostile  people. 

Up,  then,  ye  soldiers  of  the  cross — gird 
ye  for  the  conflict — quit  you  like  men.  The 
world  is  all  before  you.  The  commission  is 
n  your  hands.     Victory  awaits  you.    With 


such  a  Captain  and  such  a  cause,  what 
enemy  could  prevent  you  from  winning  the 
world  for  Christ,  and  immortal  honors  for 
yourselves !' 


Their  exist- 
and  one  that  cannot  be 


THE  TWO  SYSTEMS. 
Keader,  there  are  two  distinct  and  sepa- 
rate  systems  of  Christianity  at  the  present 

day.     It  is  usele.-s  to  deny  it. 

:t  -rent  fact, 
too  clearly  shown. 

According  to  one  system,  religion  is  a 
mere  corporate  business.  You  are  to  helong 
to  a  certain  body  of  people.  By  virtue  of 
your  membership  in  this  body,  vast  privi- 
leges, both  for  time  and  eternity,  are  con- 
ferred upon  you.  It  matters  little  what 
you  are,  or  what  you  feel.  You  are  not  to 
try  yourself  by  your  feelings.  You  are  a 
member  of  a  great  ecclesiastical  corporation. 
Then  all  its  privileges  and  immunities  are 
your  own.  Do  you  belong  to  the  one,  true, 
visible  ecclesiastical  corporation  ?  That  is  the 
grand  question. 

According  to  the  other  system,  religion 
is  eminently  a  'personal  business  between 
yourself  and  Christ.  It  will  not  save  your 
soul  to  be  an  outward  member  of  any  ec- 
clesistieal  corporation  body  whatever,howev- 
er  sound  that  body  may  be.  Such  mem- 
bership will  not  wash  away  one  sin.  or  give 
you  confidence  in  the  day  of  judgment. 
There  must  be  a  personal  faith  in  Christ, 
personal  dealings  between  yourself  and 
God,  personal  felt  communion  between 
your  own  heart  and  the  Holy  Ghost.  Have 
you  this  personal  faith  ?  Have  you  this 
felt  work  of  the  Spirit  in  your  soul  ?  This 
is  the  grand  question.  If  not  you  will  be 
lost. 

Reader,  this  last  system  is  that  which 
those  who  are  called  evangelical  ministers 
cleave  to  and  teach.  They  do  so  because 
they  are  satisfied  that  it  is  the  system  of 
holy  Scripture.  They  do  so  because  they 
are  convinced  that  any  other  system  is  pro- 
ductive of  most  dangerous  consequences, 
and  calculated  to  deluge  men  fatally  as  to 
their  actual  state.  They  do  so  because 
they  believe  it  to  be  the  only  system  ol 
teaching  which  God  will  bless,  and  that  nc 
church  will  flourish  so  much  as  that  in 
which  repentance,  faith  in  Christ,  conversion 
and  the  ivork  of  the  Sjririt,  are  the  grand 
subjects  of  the  minister' s^sermons. — Rev.  J 
C.  Ryle,  B.  A. 


OBITUARIES. 


191 


OBITUARIES. 


Died    near    Middlebury,    C'nv    County,  Ind., 
March  17th,  1873,  HANNAH  BURNER,  daugh-  \ 
ter  of  Christian  aud  Eve  Burger.     Aged  5  mos.  I 
and  17  days.     Funeral  occasion  from  Matthew 
]9  chapter,  13  and  14  verses,  by  the  writer. 

Departed  this  life,  April  13th,  1873,  in  Clay 
County,  Ind  , near  Middleburry,  PERRY  CHER- 
RY HOLMES,  aged  45  years,  4  tuos.  and  2  days. 
Funeral  occasion  by  the  writer  and  brother  el- 
der David  Culler,  from  2d  Cor.  5th  chapter,  10th 
verse,  to  a  large  coucourse  ot  people. 

Holmes  lived  in  the  river  bottom,  and  a  few 
days  before  his  death  the  high  water  compelled 
him  and  his  family  (composing  himself,  wife 
and  three  children,)  to  leave  their  home.  So 
they  came  to  brother  Daniel  Summer's  to  stay 
until  the  water  would  fall,  so  as  to  go  back  to 
their  home.  But  a  quick  change  indeed,  took 
place.  On  Friday  they  got  to  brother  Sum- 
mer's, and  by  Suuday  he  lay  a  corpse,  and  on 
Monday  :4th,  he  was  deposited  in  his  mother 
earth.  Ho  leaves  a  wife  (a  sister,)  and  three 
children  to  mourn  his  loss.  Another  warning. 
Death  comes  quickly,  and  there  is  no  time  to 
prepare.  So,  0  man,  prepare  to  meet  thy  God 
while  it  is  called  to-day:  for  we  know  not  what 
tomorrow  may  bring  forth. 

(Companion  please  copy.) 

Died  near  Johnstown,  Owen  County,  Ind., 
April  14th.  1873,  AARON,  son  of  William  and 
sister  Catharine  Fisky.  Aged  7  months  and  14 
days.  Funeral  occasion  from  Matthew  19  chap- 
ter, 13  th  and  14  verses,  by  the  writer. 
(Companion  please  copy.) 

Died  in  the  Maquoketa  Church,  Clinton  Co., 
Iowa,  March  10th,  1873,  HILTA  CROFFORD, 
adopted  daughter  of  brother  David  and  Bister 
Sally  Ann  Crofford.  Aged  3  years  and  6  days. 
Funeral  service  from  St  John  the  11  chapter,  by 
the  brethren. 

Ye  mourning  saints  whose  streaming  tears 
Flow  o'er  your  daughter  dead, 
Say  not  in  transports  of  despair 
That  all  your  hopes  are  fled. 

Though  your  young  branch's  torn  away, 
Like  withered  trunks   ye  stand; 
With  fairer  verdure  shall  ye  bloom 
Touch'd  by  the  Almighty's  hund. 

J.  Gable. 

Died  November  29th,  1S72,  in  Balden.  Jack- 
unty,  Iowa,  MILTON,  (deaf  and  dumb) 
son  of  friend  Isaac  and  Elizabeth  Stutsman! 
Age  23  years  3  mouths  and  24  days.  Disease 
ooosomption.  Funeral  services  by  brother  J. 
Shul'z. 

Farewell  conflicting  hopes  and  fears  ; 
Where  lights  and  shades  alternate  dwell, 
How  bright  th'  unchanging  morn  appears: 
Farewell  inconstant  world  farewell. 

John  Gable. 
In  the  Cove  district,  Md.,  Oct.  11,  187:-!,  WM. 
R.  M.,  twin  son  of  Daniel  and  Sally  Beeghly, 
aged  1  ;year  and  3  months.  Funeral  services 
by  the  writer  and  Jacob  M.  Thomas,  in  the 
Lutheran  church,  Bear  Creek,  Md. 


In  the  lower  Deer  Creek  congregation,  Car- 
roll County,  Indiana,  March  25th,  our  much 
esteemed  brother  REUBEN  YOUNG,  aged  40 
years  and  5  months.  Desease  erysipelas.  He 
leaves  a  sorrowing  wife  and  three  small  children 
to  mourn  their  loss ;  yet  we  think  they  need  not 
mourn  as  others,  who  have  no  hope.  In  him 
the  Church  has  lost  a  worthy  brother,  and  the 
family  a  kind  father.  Brother  Reuben  was 
elected  to  the  office  of  deacon  a  little  over  a 
year  ago,  where  we  think  he  discharged  his  du- 
ties faithfully;  ever  seeming  to  be  willing  to  do 
what  duty  seemed  to  require. 

Funeral  services  by  C.  Lesh  and  Henry  Gish. 
J.  D.  Mussleman. 

On  Sunday  morning,  April  27th,  of  paralysis, 
in  Baltimore,  at  the  house  of  Louis  Detrick, 
his  son-in-law,  elder  JOHN  H.  UMSTEAD, 
aged  71  years,  3  months  and  26  days. 

His  remains  were  brought  home  for  inter- 
ment with  his  family  at  Green  Tree  Cemetry,  a 
piece  of  land  he  donated  to  the  people  of  his 
charge.  Though  dead,  yet  he  liveth  in  the 
hearts  of  his  beloved  flock,  and  his  many  friends, 
while  he  sweetly  sleeps  in  Jesus. 

In  Frodrick  County,  Va.,  April  20th,  elder 
JAMES  D.  TABLER,  aged  68  years,  10  mos. 
and  14  days.  Funeral  occasion  improved  by 
elder  G.  Shaver,  J.  Wakeman  and  the  writer, 
from  Proverbs  14  :  13. 

Sister  Tabler,  his  wife,  preceded  him  to  the 
silent  tomb  about  two  years.  She  was  in  her 
68th  year, 

Samuel  A.  Shaver. 

Sister  HANNAH  REAECCA  TURNEY,  for- 
merly the  widow  of  William  Fike  and  daugh- 
ter ot  Michael  M.  Thomas.  She  was  annointed 
with  oil  in  the  name  of  the  Lord  and  the  bread 
Mid  wine  or  the  communion  administered  short- 
ly before  her  death.  She  died  in  the  triumph 
of  faith,  aged  33  years  9  months  and  2  days. 
She  leaves  a  sorrowing  husband  and  4  children 
and  father  and  sister  and  brothers  and  friends 
to  mourn  their  loss.  Funeral  service  by  elder 
Jacob  M.  Thomas  and  the  writer  from  Isaiah, 
3Sth  chapter  and  latter  part  of  the  first  verse. 
"Set  thine  house  in  order  for  thou  shall  die  and 
cot  live.''  Jacob  Beeehlv. 

In  the  Lost  Creek  congregation,  Juniata  Co., 
Pa.,  on  Sunday,  December  loth,  after  a  severe 
illness  of  about  thirty-five  hours,  sister  SARAH 
PRICE  ANDERSON,  aged  72  years,  4  months 
and  7  days.  Sister  Anderson  was  born  in 
Montgomery  County,  near  Indian  Creek,  and 
lived  about  fifty  years  there.  From  there  stie 
moved  to  McAllistersville,  where  she  spent  the 
remainder  of  her  days.  Mother  A.  was  a  fre- 
quent visitor  at  my  house,  of  late,  and  I  knew 
by  her  enlightened  conversation  on  the  holy 
scriptures,  tbat  she  was  strong  in  the  faith  once 
delivered  to  the  saints,  and  strove  to  lead  a 
Christian  life :  and  we  hope  she  has  received 
the  reward  of  the  just,  with  many  bright  stars 
in  her  crown.  Her  body  was  interred  in  the 
Presbyterian  graveyard.  Funeral  improved  by 
brother  Elias  Landis. 

Fannie  C,  Myers. 

McAUisterville,  Pa. 


192 


OBITUARIES. 


In    Lamotte    Prairie,  Crawford   County,  Ills 
of    spotted    fever,  March    5th,    PETER,  son  of 
Peter  llausch,  aged  S  years,  1  month  and  3  days. 

Also,    on    7th    of    March,  of    same  disease, 

MARY  RAUSCH,  daughter  of    same  parents, 

aged   5  years  and  9  months.  Funeral  services 
by  brother  Absolom  Hyre. 

Also  in  samo  vicinity,  of  same  disease,  March 
20th,  JOSEPH  WELLER,  aged  17  year.?,  3 
months  and  25  days.  Funeral  discourse  by 
Jesse  Heistand. 

Also  in  same  vicinity.  March  22d,  of  same 
disease,  ROSA,  daughter  of  Peter  King,  aged  2 
years.  Fuueral  servicos  by  A.  Ilyro  and  the 
writer. 

Also  in  same  vicinity,  of  same  disease,  March 
22d,  ANNIE,  daughter  of  A.  G.  Sutherland, 
aged  11  years. 

Also  in  Hutsonville,  Crawford  County,  Ills., 
March  25th,  MISS  ROSE  DOOLITTLE,  aged 
about  15  years. 

Also  a  daughter  of  Noah  Evans  at  same 
place  and  at  same  time. 

J.  P.  Horning. 


In  Huntersville,  Madison  Couuty,  lnd.,  April 
ISth,  1873,  of  inflammation  of  the  bowels,  SI- 
LAS A.  TRAYER,  aged  about  48  years. 

The  deceased  was  not  a  member  of  any 
church,  but  that  he  was  respected  as  a  citizen 
was  attested  by  the  unusually  large  attendance 
at  his  burial.  Funeral  preached  on  the  27th  of 
April  from  Job  14  chapter  and  first  clause  of 
14th  verse  by  the  writer  and  Samuel  Bock. 

M.  J.  McClure. 

Died  October  6th,  1872,  in  the  Lower  Stillwa- 
ter congregation,  QTJINTER  C.  OAKS,  infant 
son  of  Simon  and  Mary  M.  Oaks,  aged  6  mos. 
and  23  days.  Funeral  service  by  Abraham 
Flory  and  John  Smith, 

Also  on  the  28th  day  of  March  1873,  MARY 
M.  OAKS,  mother  of  the  above  infant  and  wife 
of  Simon  Oaks,  at  the  residence  of  her  father 
and  mother  in  Sandy  Creek  congregation,  while 
on  a  visit  to  her  friends.  Aged  29  years  and  2 
days.     Disease,  congestive  chills. 

She  was  a  faithful  and  humble  follower  of  the 
Savior,  and  her  friends  do  not  sorrow  as  those 
that  have  no  hope.     Funeral  service  by  Joseph 
Recknor  and  the  writer.     Jacob  M.  Thomas. 
(Companion  and  Pilgrim  please  copy.) 

Died  near  Markle,  Wells  County,  Indiana, 
April  28th  at  5  o'clock  p.  m.  brother  ANDREW 
J.  SPARKS,  aged  38  years  10  months  and  13 
days.  Disease,  spotted  fever.  Funeral  at  the 
residence  of  the  deceased.  Occasion  improved 
by  elder  Samuel  Murray  and  the  writer  from 
Job  14:  14,  first  clause,  and  other  Scripture  in 
connection.  The  remains  of  our  dear  brother 
were  deposited  at  about  5  o'clock  in  the  grave- 
yard on  the  farm. 

Brother  Sparks  was  born  in  Rush  County, 
Indiana,  June  15th,  1834,  and  came  to  this 
place  with  his  father  when  two  years  old,  where 
he  lived  up  to  the  time  of  his  death.  He  was 
married  to  Mary  Eikenberry,  June  25th,  1854, 
and    they  lived   together   consisant  for  sixteen 


years.  He  worthily  filled  the  office  of  deacon 
two  years,  was  then  elected  to  the  ministry  in 
which  he  served  up  to  the  time  of  his  death. 
He  died  with  a  glorious  hope.  He  leaves  a 
wife  and  live  children  to  mourn  their  loss. 
Lonesome  hours  attend  our  dear  sister  and  the 
kind  children.  In  their  behalf  we  earnestly 
solicit  the  prayers  of  the  church  that  they  with 
us  all  may  be  permitted  through  the  divine 
graco  of  our  heavenly  Father  to  so  fully  quali- 
fy ourselves  that  when  called  upon  to  depart 
this  life  we  may  look  forward  beyond  the  grave 
with  a  bright  anticipation  of  that  glorious  im- 
mortality held  in  reservation  for  all  who  love 
and  look  for  the  appearing  of  our  dear  Redeem- 
er. Wm.  M.  Hamilton. 

In  Beaver  Creek  congregation,  Montgomery 
County,  Ohio,  March  10th,  sister  HANNAH 
ARNOLD,  wife  of  brother  Samuel  Arnnld  and 
sister-in-law  of  the  writer.  Her  discaso  was 
rather  a  mysterious  one,  as  the  doctors  were 
very  much  bafiled  about  it.  She  had  been  ail- 
ing for  about  twelve  month  previous  to  her 
death.  Her  age  was  51  years  11  months  and 
17  days.  Funeral  occasion  improved  by  the 
1  rethren  present,  to  a  large  concourse  of  people, 
from  John  14:  1 — 4. 

Sister  Arnold  leaves  a  sorrowful  husband,  (a 
deaeon)  two  sons  and  one  daughter  to  mourn 
her  loss;  but  we  hope  their  loss  is  her  gain. 
She  raised  all  her  offspring  to  maturity,  two  of 
which  are  married.  She  wa3  buried  in  the 
brethren's  graveyard  near  tbe  residence  of  her 
husband. 


Also  in  the  same  congregation  and  county, 
March  19th,  of  consumption,  sister  HARRIET 
BRUBAKER,  aged  37  years  and  1  day.  Fu- 
neral improved  by  brethren  P.  Nead  and  Dan- 
iel Miller,  from  the  words,  "Be  thou  faithful 
until  death,  and  I  will  give  thee  a  crown  of 
life,"  the  latter  clause  of  the  10th  verse  of  2d 
chapter  Rev. 

Sister  Brubaker  was  one  of  our  plain  sisters, 
and  one  who  adorned  the  doctrine  of  the  Savior 
by  her  walk  and  chaste  conduct  and  examples 
of  piety.  She  obeyed  her  Master's  call  in  early 
days,  and  lived  and  died  a  consistent  member. 
Her  chief  desire  waB  that  she  might  be  absent 
from  the  body  and  present  with  the  Lord.  Her 
mind  was  perfectly  rational  until  the  last  mo- 
ments of  her  life.  A  few  hours  before  her  de- 
parture she  requested  the  brethren  to  meet 
with  her  in  prayer,  and  anoint  her  with  oil  in 
the  name  of  the  Lord.  Her  request  was  imme- 
diately attended  to.  She  leaves  a  kind  hus- 
band, (a  minister  in  the  second  degree,)  and 
five  children  to  mourn  the  loss  of  a  kind  com- 
panion and  mother;  but  not  as  those  that  have 
no  hope,  for  their  loss  is  her  eternal  gain.  She 
was  buried  in  the  Brethren's  grave-yard  in  the 
above  named  church,  where  many  sorrowful 
tears  were  shed.  H.  H.  Arnold. 

In  the  Lower  Miami  Church,  Montgomery  Co., 
Ohio,  April  12,  '73,  Sister  MARY  NOFFSIN- 
GER,  aged  80  years  and  3  months.  Funeral 
occasion  improved  by  the  brethren  from  2  Tim. 
4:  6,  7,  6. 

In  the  Valley  River  Congregation,  near  Beal- 
ington,  Barbour  County,  W.  Va.,  our  beloved 
sister  DELILA  F.  ROW,  aged  32  years. 


Appeal. — We  appeal  to  all  those  friend- 
ly to  our  publications  to  aid  us  in  getting 
subscribers  for  us.  We  have  still  some 
back  numbers  of  the  Visitor,  Children's 
Paper,  and  Farmer's  Monthly  on  hand 
and  new  subscribers  will  receive  tin;  Cull 
volumes. 

Extraordinary  Offer. — Having  some 
full  volumes  of  the  Q-08PEL  Visitor  of  sev- 
eral years  and  wishing  to  close  them  out 
quick  on  account  of  storage  room,  we  wil- 
give  a  back  volume  such  as  we  have,  to  ev- 
ery  new  subscriber  to  the  Visitor  for  the 
present  year  at  *1  '2f>.  When  to  he  sent  by 
mail  ten  cents  must  he  added  for  postage. 

We  also  have  some  of  Volume  I.  of  the 
Ftmncfs  Monthly,  and  wishing  to  dispose  of 
them  quick  for  the  same  reason  as  above, 
we  will  Bend  tin-  Monthly  for  the  present 
year  and  volume  I  for  80  cents.  No  map 
premiums  will  he  given  will)  this  offer. 


HATS,  HATS. 

The  Brethren   can  find  their  style  of  hats  of 
the  best  quality  at 

A.  €.  BROWN'S, 

No.  10  North  Main  St. 
DAYTON,  OHIO. 

Pinple  $5.00,  or  clubs  of  six  at  $4.50  each. 
Send  the  amount  and  receive  goods  by  express. 

FARM  FOR  SALE. 

The  undersigned  offers  his  farm  for  sale,  situ- 
ated eight  miles  north  of  Muncie,  Delaware  Co. 
Indiana.  Will  sell  80  or  120  acres  to  suit  the 
buyer.  Improvements,  large  frame  house,  good 
cellar,  frame  barn  and  stabling  for  9  head  of 
lenses,  and  all  other  necessary  buildings,  two 
good  wells,  good  orchard  of  all  kinds  of  fruit. 
Railroad  station  with  Telegraph  and  Express 
office  withen  1-4  of  a  mile,  school  house  one 
mile,  brethren  meeting  house  2  1-4  miles,  other 
Of  worship  accessible.  All  on  a  good 
pikt*.  Any  of  the  brotherhood  wishing  to  buy  a 
farm  in  this  country  would  do  well  to  come  and 
Bee,  or  address  J.  R.  Fry, 

Shidler  Station,  Delaware  Co.  Ind. 

CATARRH. 

Thanks  to  Dr.  D.  M.  Murray  for  curing 
me  of  Catarrh  in  the  head  and  throat. 
J.  A.  Woodmansy, 

Dayton,  O. 
Send  50  cents  and  get  a  package  of  the 
medicine  by  return  mail  and  be  cured  be- 
fore  your    catarrh  runs    into   consumption 
and  death. 

Addre.--  Dr.  1).  M.  Murray, 

Dayton,  (). 


Sebastian  Deiiiplile 

2T  Main  Street,  opposite  Market  House, 

Dayton,    O. 

DEALER  IN  STOVES  AND  TINWARE. 
Japanned  and  Pressed  Ware.  Roofing  ami 
Spouting  done  to  order.  A  first  claaa  Farm 
Boiler  for  sale.    (Jive  me  a  call. 


ADVERTISING  MEDIUMS. 

WHAT    (LASS    PAT    ADYKKTISKKS    HEST. 

A  writer  says:  "There  is  to  some  ex- 
tent,  :i  diversitv  of  opinion  among  our  bu- 
siness men  ;t-  to  what  class  of  publications 
pays  them  hest  lor  money  expended  with 
them  for  advertising,  hut  it  is  now  very 
generally  conceded  that  in  the  end  the 
magazines  should  have  the  preference.  The 
reason  for  this  conclusion  is  quite  obvious. 
Most  publications,  other  than  magazines, 
are  not  considered  of  sufficient  value  to  pre- 
serve, and  therefore,  after  being  read  (more 
often  simply  glanced  over),  are  thrown 
aside  as  waste,  or  are  thrust  into  the  rag- 
hag,  soon  find  their  way  to  the  paper-mill, 
and  very  likely  within  a  few  weeks  from 
their  first  appearance,  these  papers  re-man- 
ufactured may  return  from  the  office  from 
which  they  originated  to  be  again  printed 
and  distributed,  and  again  drift  into  the 
rag-bag. 

The  magazine,  on  the  contrary,  after  be- 
ing carefully  read  (advertisements  as  well 
as  the  literary  matter),  by  the  entire  family, 
is  placed  on  the  center  table,  for  the  peru- 
sal of  friends  who  may  "drop  in;"  is  loan" 
ed  round  among  the  neighbors,  not  subscri 
bers,  and  after  all  have  read  it,  is  carefully 
laid  aside  until  the  volume  is  completed, 
and  then  is  bound  in  a  substantial  form  for 
the  library  shelves.  Not  more  than  two  per- 
sons on  an  average,  read  papers.  Six  to 
eight  would  be  a  low  average  for  a  magazine. 
I  say,  therefore,  the  maga- 
zines are  tlie  class  of  publications  our  mer- 
chants should  patronize  if  they  would  real- 
ize a  large  return  for  money  invested  in  ad- 
vertising." 

We  commend  the  above  to  the  careful 
consideration  of  every  manufacturer  and 
dealer. 


Subscribe  for  the 
FARMERS'  MONTHLY. 


FOR  SALE  AT  THE  OFFICE  OF  THE 
"GOSPEL  VISITOR." 

Nead's  Theology 1,45 

Wisdom  and  Power  of  God 1,46 

Debate  on  Immersion  ,75 

Parable  of  tbe  Lord's  Supper ,20 

Plain  Remarks  on  Light  Mindedness ,10 

Wandelnde  Sede  |  German] 1,15 

•      WaWahrtnach  Ztowtihal ,00 

BRETHREN'S  Hymn   Book,  [new selection] 

Plain  sheep  binding ,75 

Per  dozen,  by  express 7,25 

"    arabesque  binding  ,75 

Per  dozen,  by  express 7,25 

Plain  morocco l,Ud 

Per  dozen,  by  express 10,00 

Plain  morooco,  pocket  book  form 1,25 

Per  dozen,  by  express    12,00 

New  German  Hymn  Book* 

Plain  sheep  binding,  single ,50 

Per  dozen,  by  express 5,00 

German  ond  English  bound  together. 

Tnrkey  morocco 1,25 

Per  dozen,  by  express 12,00 

Arabesque  plain 1,00 

Per  dozen,  by  express 9,00 

Plain  sheep  binding 1,00 

Per  dozen,  by  express 9,00 

Hymn  Books  [old select io a ] 

German  and  English ,75 

English,  single ,40 

'    per  dozen  4,25 

Kost's  Domestic  Medicine,  624  pp  8vo    2,15 

Germaa  and  English  Testament ,60 

Sent  postpaid  at  annexed  rates  except  -when  "  by 
express''  is  added.  Express  charges  are  paid  by 
receiver.  Always  state  by  ivhat  way  you  xoant  books 
3ent.  Remittances  by  mail  for  books,  &c,  at 
the  risk  of  the  sender.  P.  0.  Orders  at  our  risk. 
Names  put  on  books  to  order  for  15  cents  each 
Address  H.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  O. 

The  Children's  Paper* 

An  illustrated  paper  devoted  to  the  instruc- 
tion of  the  Children. 

1  copy,  per  year $0  30 

4  copies    "        "     100 

13      h 3  00 

20      "        "        •'      4  00 

25       "        "        "      4  50 

We  ask  the  cooperation  of  the  brethren  and 
sisters  everywhere  in  introducing  the  Paper 
and  in  getting  subscribers  for  it  as  well  as  in 
furnishing  reading  matter  for  the  children. 

Special  terms  to  schools  when  packages  are 
addressed  to  one  person  only. 

Specimen  copies  on  receipt  of  stamp. 

Address  all  orders  and  communications  to 
H.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 

1780.   l>r.  FAHRHEFS  1872. 

Blood  Cleanser 

or 
PANACEA. 

Many  Ministering  Brethren  use  and  recom- 
mend it.  A  tonic  and  purge,  for  Blood  Disea- 
ses and  Female  Complaints.  Many  testimoni- 
als. $1,25  per  bottle.  Ask  or  send  for  the 
"  Health  Messenger,"  a  medical  paper  publish- 
ed gratis  by  the  undersigned.  Use  only  the 
"  Panacea"  prepared  at  Chicago,  111.  and  by 

Fahrney's  Brothers  &  Co., 

Waynesboro,  Franklin  Co.,  Pa. 
To  the  Brethren  and  Friends. 

I  hereby  propose  to  sell  my  books  —  Treatise 
rnShrine  Immersion,  The  Lord's  Supper,  New 
ptB  T,  and  Non-Resistance  —  at  50  cents  per 
copy,  postpaid,  or  to  agents  at  $30  per  hundred, 
oame  proposition  for  a  less  number,  purchasers 
iaying  transportation. 

B.  F.  MOOMAW,  Bonsacks,  Va. 


THtf  BKETHKEN'S 


Containing  the    United,    Counsels  and   Conclusio-t 
of  the  Brethren  at  their  Annual  Meetings.     By  E 
der  HENRY KURTZ. 
The  work  neatly  bound  together  with 

"  Alexander  Mack's  Writings," 
1  copy  sent  by  mail  postpaid $1/ 

Of  those  bound  there  arc  but  few  left,  and  i 
the  "  Mack's  "  are  out  of  print,  when  these  fe 
are  disposed  of,  hence  friends  who  wish  to  hav 
a  copy  had  better  send  orders  soon.  Of  the  Er 
cyclopedia  in  pamphlet  form  ( without  Mack 
we  have  yet  some  more  than  of  the  bound  one 
and  to  have  them  more  speediiy  spread  through 
out  our  brotherhood  we  will  reduce  the  pric 
and  send  them  postpaid  for  seventy-five  cents. 
HENRY  KURTZ, 

Columbiana,  O. 


Address 


Bible  Dictionary* 

A   Dictionary  of  the  Bible  comprising  its  Antiqui 
ties,  Biography,  Geography,  and  Natural  History 

This  work  contains  every  name  in  the  Bibl 
respecting  which  anything  can  be  said.  It  era 
braces  the  results  of  Historic  Research,  Anti 
quarian  Investigation,  the  study  of  Language 
and  Dialects,  and  the  discoveries  of  moden 
travelers  and  explorers  in  the  Holy  Land. 
•  The  book  is  printed  from  new  Stereotyp< 
Plates,  on  good  paper,  and  is  appropriately  il- 
lustrated with  over  One  Hundred  and  Twenty 
Engravings  of  Scenes,  Ancient  Cities,  anc 
Memorable  Places  of  the  Holy  Land,  descrip- 
tive Figures  and  valuable  Maps. 

It  will  contain  nearly  800  closely  printed  dou- 
ble column  octavo  pages,  including  over  twentj 
fine/wW  page  steel  and  wood  engravings. 

For  thirteen  subscribers  to  the  Gospel  Visito', 
for  1873  and  $13,00  we  will  send  a  copy  of  this 
Dictionary,  bound  in  Cloth. 

For  eighteen  subscribers  to  the  Gospel  Visitor 
for  1873  and  $18,00  we  will  send  a  copy  of  th» 
Dictionary  bound  in  Leather. 

The  books  are  sent  by  express. 

Address  H.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 

TRINE  IMMERSION 

Traced  to  the  Apostles: 

Being  a  collection  of  historical  quotations  fron 
modern  and  ancient  authors,  proving  that  i 
three-fold  immersion  was  the  only  method  o 
baptizing  ever  practiced  by  the  Apostles  anc 
their  immediate  successors.  By  J.  H.  Moore 
Price  25  cents ;  Five  copies  $1,10;  Ten  copie 
$2,00.  Sent  postpaid  to  any  part  of  the  Unitei 
States.    Address    H.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 

N  L  Y  F  I  F  T  Y  C  E  N  T  S   for  the  Farmers 

Monthly  for  1873  and  a  new  County  an< 

Township  Map  of  Ohio  free.    Five  cents  mus 

be  added  for  postage  on  map  when  sent  by  mail 

Address  H.  J.  Kurtz,  Dayton,  O. 

Books  on  Freemasonry ! 


LIGHT  ON  FREEMASONRY, 

BY  ELDER  D.  BERNARD. 

To  which  is  appended 
A  REVELATION  OF  THE 

Mysteries  of  Odd-Fellowship, 

By  a  Member  of  the  Craft. 

The  whole  containing  over  five  hundi'ed  pages 

Will  be  sent,  postpaid,  to  any  address,   on  re 

ceipt  of  price  —  $2. 

Address  H.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 


¥ 


fi^yi^ 


08PIL  YIBITO 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION, 


EDITED    DY 


HENRY  KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER. 


VOL.  XXIIL  JULY.  1873. 


NO.  7. 


TERMS:    One  Dollar  and  twenty  five  cents 
per  year  in  advance. 


DAYTON,  OHIO: 

H.  J.  KURTZ,  PRINTER  &  PUBLISHER. 


CONTENTS. 

The  Priesthood  of  all  Christiana  193 

Condemning  Sin  in  the  Flesh 195 

The  hope  of  the  Church  199 

If  thou  canst  believe 202 

Be  like  Christ  20a 

The  names  of  God 204 

Marriage  of  Believers  205 

Commands  arc  essential  206 

The  Ways  of  Death  2<)7 

Sanci  ideation — Holiness 209 

A  Short  Sermon 210 

Need  of  enthusiasm  211 

Forgive  your  enemies 211 

Antiquity  of  the  Scriptures  214 

The  Christian  in  his  business  215 

Individual  Tower 216 

Tobacco 217 

Associations  with  the  wicked  219 

The  Lord's  Jewel 220 

Gospel  Journalism 220 

Humble  or  humbled 221 

Keep  your  eye  on  the  copy 222 

The  miseries,  of  self-importance 222 

Poktry.— Home 223 

The  meeting  place 223 

Prayer 224 

Obituaries  224 


Letters  Received. 

From  J  R  Fry,  J  S  L  Miller,  S  D  Hoo- 
ver, Eliz  Slifer,  Mark  Coats,  J  W  Byrne, 
James  Englar,  Caroline  Hiteshew,  P  H 
Kurtz  2,  Landon  West,  Abr  Bowman,  D 
B  Mentzer,  John  Harley,  Lewis  Kimrnel, 
B  B  Bollinger,  Susanna  Swalley,  Mary  A 
Benshoff,  Ira  S  Sonafrank,  H  C  Lowder, 
J  D  Haughtelin,  Annie  R  Gerhart,  S  A 
Sisler,  Clara  B  Swihart,  L  O  Tomlinson, 
Alice  M  Stoner,  Eld  John  Murray.  M 
Glotfelty,  Isaac  Wagoner,  David  Moyer, 
Asa  Bearss,  J  R  Fry,  Rachel  J  Wimer, 
Mary  E  Wise,  T  W  Williams,  Lydia 
Anglemyer,  J  W  Huffman,  G  B  Replogle, 
Eli  D  Roop,  Henry  Knauff,  S  Bollinger, 
John  B  Lehman,  Gideon  M  Brewer,  D  F 
Hoover,  G  W  Hoxie,  Wm  N  Moore,  Jac 
Sprankle. 

WITH  MONEY. 

From  G  Long,  Jac  Lehman,  D  M  Ir- 
win, T  W  Stem,  S  Hoover,  J  H  Cable, 
Susanna  E  Graham,  James  Englar,  Benj 
Balsbaugh,  D  L  Bowman,  Allen  Boyer, 
C  F  Wirt,  A  Hensel,  C  Lesh,  Abr  Earn] 
Nich  Burkit,  H  Hiteshew,  Benj  Benshoff, 
S  W  Bollinger,  John  Flory,  G  W  Butter- 
baugh,  Margaret  Stalker,  S  C  Smucher, 
Dr  J  J  Solomon,  Jos  M  Thomas,  D  E  Ger- 


ber.  Joel  Ohmart,  Lewis  Woodward  M  D, 
C  Myers,  N  Burkitt,  Joshua  Slmltz,  Nan- 
cy Batch,  J  M  Replogle,  Lewis  Kimrnel, 
Abr  Flora.  S  T  Swihart,  Jac  F  Flory,  .J  It 
Fry.  James  Harvey.  David  Buckingham, 
.1  Hershey,  David  Brubaker  sen,  G  Mock, 
G  II  Merritt.  11  J  Weyant,  G  B  Replogle, 
Wm  Sadler,  Z  Annul),  Amelia  C  Nofziger 
D  L  Carver,  C  Khy,   David  Moyer. 


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fii  mnmi  yuhtor 


Vol.  XXIII. 


JULY,  1873. 


No.  7. 


THE  PRIESTHOOD  OF  ALL  CHRIS-(  and  priests  unto  God  and  his  father; 
TIANS.  to  him  be  glory  and  dominion  forever 

"But   ye    nrc    a    chosen    generation,  a  royal  ;  and    ever,"    Rev.  1:    6.       The    resem- 


priesthood,"  1  Peter  2  :  9. 

It  is,  or  should  be  a  very  profita 
hie  exercise  for  Christians  to  engage 
in,  to  contemplate  their  own  estate, 
and  the  honor  and  dignity  and  bless 
edn ess  connected  with  it.  The  apos- 
tle Peter  in  the  part  of  his  first  epis 
tie  from  which  the  words  heading 
our  article  is  taken,  dwells  at  some 
length  u«pon  the  dignified  character 
of  Christians,  and  he  seems  to  have 


biance  between  the  Levitical  priests 
and  Christians  is  very  strong. 

1.  It  was  necessary  that  the 
priests  should  descend  from  the 
tribe  of  Levi  and  from  the  family  of 
Aaron.  And  unless  they  could  prove 
by  their  genealogy  that  they  thus 
decended,  they  could  not  lawfully 
become  priests.  So  all  the  saints, 
are  spiritually  born  of  God.  This 
is  made  a  condition    of  their  fitness 


had  two  objects  in  view  in  dqipg  so.  |  for  heaven,  ''Except  a  man  be  born 
The  first  was  to  remind  them  that  t  again,"  said  Jesus,  "He  cannot  see 
their  Christianity  afforded  them  the  kingdom  of  God,"  John  3 :  3. 
such  glory  aud  happiness,  that  they!  The  same  high  authority  further  de- 
were    abundantly    compensated  forlclares  "Except   a  man    be    born  of 


all  the  sufferings  they  were  called 
upon  to  endure  for  Christ's  sake. 
And,  secondly,  he  made  their  hon- 
orable characters  the  ground  upon 
which  he  urged  them  to  Christian 
faithfulness.      For    it     would    have 


water  and  of  the  Spirit,  he  cannot 
enter  into  the  kingdom  of  God/'  ver. 
5.  And  the  evangelist  John,  in  re- 
ferring to  the  reception  our  Lord 
met  with  when  ho  came  into  the 
world,  says,  "He  came  unto  his  own, 


been  very  unbecoming  and  very  in-j  and  his  own  received  him  not.     But 
consistent  for  them,  making  the  hon- 1  as  many  as   received    him,  to   them 
orable  profession  they  did,  to  walk!  gave  he  power  to   become  the  sons 
rderly  and  ungodly.  I  of  God,  even   to  them   that  believe 

Lt  was  foretold  by  the  prophet!  on  his  name  :  which  were  born  not 
Isaiah,  that  the  true  people  of  God;  of  blood,  nor  of  the  will  of  the  flesh, 
•  to  be  called  the  priests  of  the\  nor  of  the  will  of  man,  but  of  God,,; 
Lord,  Isaiah  61:  G.  And  the  com-  John  1:  11-13.  And  as  the  pri 
pany  of  the  redeemed  in  heaven  as  under  the  law  were  set  apart,  and 
seen  by  John,  was  clothed  in  white  consecrated  to  God,  to  wait  upon 
robes,  the  badge  of  their  priestly1  him  in  his  holy  service,  so  Chris- 
character.  And  in  their  ascriptions  tians  are  separated  from  the  world, 
of  praise,  they  are  ^represented  as  and  sinful  customs  to  the  holy  ser- 
saying,  "Unto  him  that  loved  us,  vice  of  God.  The  Psalmist  si 
and  washed  us  from  our  sins  in  his  "The  Lord  hath  set  apart  him  that 
own  blood,  and  hath   made  us  kings   is  godly  for  himself,"  Pa.  4  :  :j. 


194 


THE  PRIESTHOOD  OF  ALL  CHRISTIANS. 


2.  There  is  a  resemblance  between 
the  consecration  of  the  priests  and 
the  consecration  of  Christians.  The 
priete  were  washed  with  water  at 
their  consecration,  Ex.29:  4,  signi 
fying  that  Lhey  must  be  clean  who 
bear  the  vessels  of  the  Lord,  Isaiah 
fi2  :  11.  At  their  consecration  the}- 
were  to  bo  washed  all  over;  but  af- 

A 

ter  that  they  were  only  to  wash 
their  hands  and  their  feet  when  they 
went  in  to  minister  unto  the  Lord, 
Ex.  80  :  19.  So  there  is  the  wash- 
ing of  regeneration  ot  which  all 
Christians  partake  at  their  conse- 
cration or  conversion.  "He  saved 
us,"  says  Paul,  "by  the  washing  of 
regeneration,  and  renewing  of  the 
Holy  Ghost/'  Titus  3  :  6.  This  is 
in  allusion  to  our  baptism.  In  our 
baptism  the  entire  body  is  washed, 
signifying  our  great  defilement  and 
also  our  thorough  cleansing  through 
the  blood  of  Christ  which  "cleans 
eth  us  from  all  sin,"  1  John  1 :  7. 
There  were  also  various  offerings  to 
be  made  to  theLord  at  the  consecra 
tion  of  the  priests,  "for,"  as  Paul 
says,  the  law  maketh  men  high 
priests  which  have  impunity;  and 
hence  they  must  first  offer  for  their 
own  sin,  before  they  could  make 
atonement  for  the  people,  Heb.  7  : 
27-28.  So  Christians  in  their  con- 
secration have  supreme  regard  to, 
and  faith  in  Christ  as  their  offspring 
for  sin.  And  in  the  language  of 
confiding  faith  in  Christ,  the  believ- 
ing soul  in.  its  approaching  Christ 
for  pardon,  says, 

"My  faith  would  lay  her  hand 
On  that  dear  head  of  thine. 

While  like  a  penitent  I  stand, 
And  there  confess  my  sin." 

And   the   believer  in   feeling    his 
uilt,  and  in  accepting  of  Christ  as' 


his  onl}r  ransom,  is  baptized  into 
him  and  puts  him  on  according  to 
Paul's  language,  "For  ye  are  all  the 
children  of  God  by  faith  in  Christ 
Jesus.  For  as  many  of  you  as  have 
been  baptized  into  Christ  have  put 
on  Christ,"  Gal.  3  :  26,  27.  Mac- 
night  upon  the  passage  last  quoted, 
has  the  following  remarks  :  "In  the 
expression  4I  have  put  on  Christ,' 
there  is  an  allusion  to  the  symboli- 
cal rite  which  in  the  first  age  usual- 
ly accompanied  baptism.  The  per- 
son to  be  baptized  put  off  his  old 
clothes  before  he  went  into  the  wa- 
ter, and  put  on  new  or  clean  rai- 
ment when  he  came  out  of  the  wa- 
ter; to  signify  that  he  had-  put  off 
his  old  corrupted  nature,  with  all 
his  foipier  bad  principles  and  prac- 
tices, and  was  become  a  new  man. 
Hence  the  expression,  'putting  off 
the  old  man,'  and  'putting  on  the 
new,"  Eph.  4:  22,  24. 

At  their  consecration  the  priests 
were  to  be  clothed  with  holy  gar- 
ments. And  as  we  have  seen  Chris- 
tians in  their  baptism  put  off  the 
old  man  and  put  on  the  new  man, 
which  is  Christ,  and  in  doing  so, 
they  put  on  the  white  garments 
which  the  bride  of  the  Lamb,  that 
is  his  church,  is  represented  as  wear- 
ing; in  her  marriage  with  the  Lamb: 
"Let  us  be  glad  and  rejoice,  and 
give  honor  to  him;  for  the  marriage 
of  the  Lamb  is  come,  and  his  wife 
hath  made  herself  ready.  And  to 
her  was  granted  that  she  should  be 
arrayed  in  fine  linen,  clean  and 
white:  for  the  fine  linen  is  the 
righteousness  of  the  saints,"  Rev. 
19:  7,  8. 

Again;  The  priests  at  their  con- 
secration were  anointed  with  the 
holy  oil,  "Then  shalt  thou  take  the 


CONDEMNING  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH. 


195 


anointing  oil,  and  paur  it  upon  his 
head,  and  anoint  him,"  Ex.  29  :  7. 
In  this  respect  there,  is  a  resem- 
blance between  Priests  and  Chris- 
tians. The  latter  are  anointed  as 
well  as  the  priests.  The  apostle 
John  says,  in  addressing  Christians, 
'•ye  have  an  unction  from  the  Holy 
One,  and  ye  know  till  things,"  1 
John  3  :  20.  And  Paul  says,  "Now 
he  which  stablisheth  us  with  you  in 
Christ,  and  hath  anointed  us,  is 
God;  who  hath  also  'scaled  us,  and 
given  the  earnest  of  the  Spirit  in 
our  hearts,"  1  Cor.  1:21,  22.  That 
with  which  Christians  are  anointed, 
is  the  Holy  Spirit,  of  which  the  oil 
used  in  the  consecrations  of  the 
priests  was  au  emblem.  It  is  said 
in  relation  to  the  anointing  of  our 
Lord,  uGod  anointed  Jesus  of  Naza- 
reth with  the  Holy  Ghost  and  with 
power,"  Acts.  10  :  38. 

3.  The  priests  under  the  law  were 
admitted  to  approach  near  unto  God, 
and  to  hold  communion  or  have  spe- 
cial communication  with  God.  Un- 
der the  Gospel  dispensation,  all 
Christians  can  come  near,  very  near 
to  God.  Paul  in  speaking  of  Christ, 
says,  "through  him  we  both  (mean- 
ing both  Jews  and  Gentiles)  have 
access  by  one  Spirit  unto  the  Fath- 
er "  Eph.  2:  18.  And  in  view  of 
our  distinguished  privilege  of  ap- 
proaching unto  God,  and  of  holding 
familiar  intercourse  with  him,  the 
apostle  exhorts  believers  "to  draw 
near  with  a  true  heart  in  lull  assur- 
ance of  faith."  Heb.  10  :  22. 

4.  The  Priests  offered  sacrifices  to 
God  :  so  the  saints  offer  up  spiritual 
sacrifices,  acceptable  to  God  through 
Jesus  Christ.  1.  They  offer  up  their 
bodies  and  their  spirits,  "A  broken 
and  a  contrite   heart."     2.  They  of- 


fer up  their  prayers.  3.  They  offer 
their  substance  as  God  calls  for  it, 
which  is  a  sacrifice  well-pleasing  in 
his  sight. 

We  see  then  that  it  is  no  mean 
thing  to  bo  a  Christian.  It  is  a 
holy,  an  honorable,  and  a  happy 
state.  It  cannot  be  esteemed  too 
highly,  and  but  very  few  esteem  it 
as  they  should.  With  what  eager- 
ness should  all  men  seek  to  become 
Christians,  as  it  confers  such  honor 
and  blessedness  upon  them  !  And 
with  what  true  greatness  of  mind 
and  dignity  of  conduct  should  Chris- 
tians walk,  that  they  may  not  dis- 
honor their  character,  which  is  that 
of  kings  and  priests. 

J.  Q. 


CONDEMNING  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH- 

[CONCLUDED.] 

After  sin  had  wielded  an  undis- 
puted scepter  over  the  flesh  for  so 
many  ages,  at  last  one  clothed  in 
flesh  completely  vanquished  it,  and 
condemned  it  in  the  flesh.  Hence 
he  is  a  perfect  Savior,  a  complete 
Deliverer.  He  has  unbarred  our 
prison  doors,  and  once  more  the 
soul  which  is  the  offspring  of  deity, 
may  find  its  genial  element.  That 
aching  void  within,  which  naught 
of  earth  can  fill,  may  now  be  filled 
with  the*  fullness  of  God.  The  invi- 
tation of  this  dear  Savior  is,  "Come 
unto  me  all  ye  that  labor  and  are 
heavy  laden,  and  I  will  give  you 
rest.  Take  my  yoke  upon  you>  and 
learn  of  me;  for  I  am  meek  lowly 
in  heart;  and  ye  shall  find  rest  unto 
your  souls.  For  my  yoke  is  easy, 
and  my  burden  is  light,"  Matt  11  : 
28-30.  How  kind  his  invitation, 
how    tender  his   words;  art),  he  will 


196 


CONDEMNING  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH. 


deal  gently  with  those  braised  and 
wounded  ones  who  have  ho  long 
been  under  the  Bhackles  of  sin. 
They  are  now  required  to  learn  o( 
him,  and  submit  to  his  authority. 
Long  they  have  been  taught  in  the 
■•!  of  Satan,  and  have  long  borne 
his  galling  yoke.  Now  Christ  Bays 
take  my  yoke  upon  you,  engage  in 
MY  service,  and  follow  me.  "1  am 
the  way,  and  tho  truth,  and  the  life: 
no  man  cometh  unto  the  Father  but 
by  me,"  John  14  :  G.  This  dear  Je- 
sus, who  is  at  once  our  Deliverer 
and  our  example  before  he  com- 
menced his  great  contest,  first  him- 
self submitted  to  that  ordinance 
which  was  to  be  the  rite  by  which 
believers  were  to  be  inducted  into 
his  kingdom.  This  rite  he  received 
at  the  hands  of  his  servant  John  in 
the  river  Jordan. 

Never  was  anything  more  signal- 
ly owned  and  approved  by  the  great 
Triune  God,  than  was  this.  The 
Son  in  the  flesh  literally  complying 
with  the  ordinance.  The  Father 
publicly  owning  him  as  his  Son, 
and  expressing  his  entire  approba- 
tion of  him.  The  Holy  Spirit  de- 
scending upon  him  by  wThom  he  re- 
ceived that  holy  anointing,  which 
was  to  strengthen  him  for  his  fu- 
ture conflict. 

Now  as  we  are  commanded  to  fol- 
low him,  if  we  would  become  citi- 
zens of  his  kingdom,  we  must  be  in- 
ducted into  that  kingdom  as  was  he, 
and  if  properly  indueted,  that  is,  if 
we  comply  with  this  ordinance  in  a 
spiritual  intelligent  manner,  right  at 
the  thresh  hold  of  this  kingdom,  we 
will  be  received  by  that  Tryune 
God  into  whose  name  we  reeeived 
the  rite.  The  Father  will  receive  us 
as    his  ^adopted    children,    created 


anew  in  Chris!  Jesus.  He  will  ac- 
cept Christ  as  our  righteousness  and 
will  cancel  all  our  former  guilt.  He 
will  give  us  the  spirit  of  adoption, 
and  permit  us  to  say  Abba  Father. 
The  Son  will  receive  us  as  his  spouse, 
and  will  engage  to  succor  and  sus- 
tain us  amid   all  our  conflicts  here, 


John  14 


The  Holy  Spirit  will 


receive  us  into  his  care  to  comfort 
and  instruct  us,  John  14:  26.  This 
divine  person  wiil  remain  with  us 
forever,  John  14:  1G.  Helping  our 
infirmities:  for  the  spirit  itself 
maketh  intercession  for  us  with 
groanings  which  cannot  be  uttered, 
Rom.  8  :  26. 

After  we  have  been  adopted  into 
the  family  of  God,  we  need  much 
training  and  culture  before  we  are 
prepared  to  associate  with  that  re- 
fined society  who  dwell  within  the 
Jasper  walls  of  the  celestial  city. 
We  are  but  rough  rocks  hewn  from 
the  quarry  of  nature,  Isaiah  57  :  1, 
and  we  need  much  shaping  and  pol- 
ishing before  we  can  be  placed  as 
pillars  in  the  temple  of  God,  Rev. 
3:  12.  We  have  now  entered  upon 
a  new  career,  a  vast  work  is  ours. 
Too  vast  for  our  minds  to  grasp  at 
once.  Our  relationship  is  now 
changed.  We  who  were  once  em- 
ployed in  the  service  of  Satan,  and 
who  lived  according  to  the  lusts  or 
desires  of  the  flesh,  have  now  en- 
tered the  service  of  Christ.  We 
have  now7  taken  his  yoke  upon  us, 
and  thereby  have  publicly  express- 
ed our  determination  to  learn  of 
him.  Oh  may  we,  with  the  apostle, 
determine  not  to  know  anything 
from  henceforth,  save  Jesus  Christ 
and  him  crucified,  1  Cor.  2  :  2.  May 
it  now  be  the  one  great  aim  of  our 
life  to  imitate  his  holy,  pure  and  ex- 


CONDEMNING  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH. 


1   7 


alted  example.  But  what  a  change 
must  we  undergo  before  we  can 
reach  that  high  standard  ;  however, 
wc  have  now  been  received  into  a 
school  where  we  can  be  taught  those 
holy  lessons,  the  practicing  or  word- 
ing out  of  which  will  make  us  par- 
takers of  the  divine  nature,  1  Peter 
1  :  4.  For,  while  God  works  with- 
i"  us  both  to  will  and  to  do  of  his 
good  pleasure,  wo  can  work  our 
own  salvation  with  fear  and  trem- 
bling, Phil.  2:  12,  13. 

In  this  school  we  enjoy  every  fa- 
cility. We  have  placed  before  us 
the  best  and  noblest  example  whom 
in  all  things  we  are  to  imitate,  for 
lie  not  only  gave  us  the  lessons 
which  we  are  to  learn,  but  he  prac- 
ticed those  lessons  himself,  setting 
ua  an  example  or  rule  by  which  to 


brance  and  enables  us  to  compre- 
hend the  words  of  Christ,  which 
words  we  must  first  learn.  Our 
Teacher  is  also  kind  and  patient,  he 
will  not  upbraid  us  for  our  ignor- 
ance or  our  dullness,  but  he  will 
help  the  infirmities  of  the  weak,  by 
giving  them  comfort  and  encourage- 
ment. And  even  toward  the  incor- 
rigible, he  exercises  pity,  making 
intercessions  for  them  with  groan- 
ings  which  cannot  be  uttered,  plead- 
ing that  they  may  be  allowed  to  re- 
main in  the  school  until  every  means 
has  been  used  to  induce  them  to  sub- 
mit to  the  laws  of  that  school. 

As  God  has  done,  and  is  doin_r  - 
much  for  us,  we  certainly  ought,  as 
Peter  advises,  "Gird  up  the  loins  of 
our  mind,  be  sober,  and  hope  to  the 
end    for   the    grace    that   is   to    be 


pattern  after.  And  then  we  have  j  brought  unto  us  at  the  revelation  of 
the  best  of  text  books  which  con-' Jesus  Christ,  1  Peter  1  :  13.  Paul 
tains  all  the  truth  and  no  error  'tells  us,  "If  Christ  be  in  you,  the 
Every  rule  is  perfect,  there  are  no 'body  is  dead  because  of  sin  ;  but 
exceptions.  Though  it  treats  upon  j  the  Spirit  is  life  because  of  righte- 
fche  most  sublime  subject,  it  unfolds  jousness,"  verse  10.  Again  inverse  3 
the  very  perfection  of  wisdom,  yet !  of  chapter  6,  he  says,  "Know  ye 
the  language  is  plain   and   compre-  not  that  so  many  of  us  as  were  bap- 

ve,  it  does  not  abound  in  tech-  tized  into  Jesus  Christ  were  baptiz- 
nicalities.  And  then  our  teacher,  |ed  into  his  death  ?"  It  is  impossible 
how  perfectly  qualified  ;  for  he 'for  us  at  the  same  time  to  please  the 
seareheth  all  things,  yea  the  deep  (flesh,  and  also  to  obey  the  teachings 
things  of  God,   1  Cor.   22:  12,  and  j  of  the  Spirit  for  "The  carnal  mind 

wisdom  he  is  ever  ready  to  im-  J  is  enmity  against  God;  it  is  not 
part  to  us  if  we  will  but  place   our-  subject  to  the  law   of  God,  neither, 

-  in  the  way  of  his  instructions,  [indeed,  can  be.     So    then  they  that 

-aid  Jesus,  "The  Comforter,  |are  ,n  the  flesh  cannot  please  God," 
which  is  the  Holy  Ghost  whom  the  verse  7,  8.  If  then  Christ  be  in  as, 
Fathjer  shall  send  in  my  name,  he  j**  we  have  yielded  up  our  inner  life 
shall  teach  you  all  things  and  brin«-'t0  ^s  authority  and  his  holy  laws 
all  things  to  your  remembrance  :  are  placed  within  the  inner  sanctu- 
whatsoever  I  have  said  unto  you,"  ai7  °f  these  tabernacles,  preparing 
John  14:  26.  The  Holy  Spirit  does  them  for  t1ie  reception  of  the  Holy 
not  give  unto  us  any  new  revelation,  Spirit,  this  divine  Being  will  then 
but  simply    brings    to    our    remem- !  become  tho  guest  of  our  souls,  im- 


19S 


CONDEMNING  SIN  IN  THE  FLESH. 


parting  unto  them  life  and  vitality. 
The  Spirit  will  then  bo  life  because 
of  righteousness,  because  of  the 
abode  of  righteousness.  Now  it 
can  receive  proper  nourishment  bj 
which  it  may  increase  and  develop. 

But  the  body  will  be  dead  be- 
cause of  sin,  because  of  its  being 
the  medium  through  which  sin  op 
erates  and  brings  us  into  captivity 
It  was  through  this  medium  that 
Satan  first  gained  access  to  the  hu- 
man family,  and  it  is  through  this 
medium  that  he  has  continued  to 
hold  them  in  bondage.  But  as 
Christ  in  the  flesh  condemned  sin, 
we  too  may  condemn  it  in  the  flesh 
if  we  follow  closely  in  his  footsteps 
Of  him  it  is  written  he  pleased  not 
himself.  We  are  also  commanded 
not  to  please  ourselves,  Eom.  15:  1, 
3.  Not  to  act  according  to  our  in- 
clinations or  desires,  but  make  our 
wills  yield  to  the  will  of  God,  and 
shape  all  our  conduct,  and  bring  all 
our  words  and  even  our  thoughts 
under  the  control  of  his  holy  word 
But  to  bring  about  this  complete 
transformation  of  ourselves,  and 
make  the  whole  current  of  our 
lives  follow  into  a  different  channel, 
requires  patience,  perseverance,  and 
a  constant  vigilance.  Though  the 
Spirit  may  be  willing,  yet  the  flesh 
is  weak  and  often  rebellious.  Many 
a  struggling  saint  can  say  with  the 
apostle,  "I  find  then  a  law,  that 
when  I  would  do  good,  evil  is  pres- 
ent with  me.  For  I  delight  in  the 
law  of  God  after  the  inward  man. 
But  I  see  another  law  in  my  mem- 
bers, warring  against  the  law  of  my 
mind,  and  bringing  me  into  captivi- 
ty to  the  law  of  sin  which  is  in  my 
members,"  Eom.  7:  21-23. 

Paul    felt     the    weakness    of    his 


flesh  to  be  an  intolerable  burden  to 
biro  while  trying  to  live  according 
to  the  Spirit. 

If  Christ  be  in  us,  the  body  is 
dead  because  of  sin.  After  we  have 
once  enjoyed  his  blessed  fellowship 
and  have  tasted  of  that  purity  and 
holiness  which  a  spiritual  union 
with  him  gives  us,  we  no  longer  rel- 
ish the  groveling  pleasures  of  sense. 
The  desires  and  longings  of  the 
Spirit  are  in  direct  opposition  to  the 
desires  of  the  flesh.  The  Spirit 
wars  against  the  flesh,  and  the  flesh 
against  the  Spirit.  A  very  incon- 
gruous union  now  exists  between 
the  flesh  and  the  Spirit,  while  the 
Spirit  delights  in  the  law  of  God, 
the  flesh  is  constantly  inclining  to- 
ward the  earth.  This  lifeless  cor- 
rupt body,  what  a  hindrance  to  us 
in  our  spiritual  life,  how  it  pinions 
our  flight.  The  great  apostle  whose 
love  for  Christ  was  so  great  that  he 
counted  all  things  lost  for  Christ, 
Phil.  3:  7,  in  language  moat  pathet- 
ic laments  his  union  with  so  uncon- 
genial a  companion. 

History  informs  us  that  the  an- 
cient Romans  used  to  inflict  upon 
their  unfortunate  captives,  a  species 
of  cruelty  of  the  most  shocking 
character,  which  was  to  couple  a 
dead  corpse  with  a  living  body.  It 
is  said,  these  poor  wrethes  as  they 
wandered  about  dragging  their 
loathsome  burden,  cried  out  most 
pathetically,  Oh  wretched  man  that 
I  am  !  who  shall  deliver  me  from 
the  body  of  this  death?  Paul  who 
no  doubt  had  been  an  eye  witness 
of  this  affecting  scene,  felt  that  he 
in  a  spiritual  sense  occupied  a  posi- 
tion similar  to  theirs,  and  implies  to 
himself  the  language  of  those  poor 
sufferers. 


THE  HOPE  OF  THE  CHURCH. 


199 


Though  to  condemn  sin  in  the 
tiesh  requires  great  labor  and  occa- 
sions great  sufferings,  yet  the  re 
ward  is  infinitely  greater.  Even 
for  the  taste  which  we  now  have  of 
God's  love  is  far  superior  to  all  the 
pleasures  of  the  flesh  j  but  if  we 
come  off  victors  in  this  great  con 
test,  then  is  their  laid  up  for  us  a 
crown  of  righteousness,  2  Tim.  4:  8. 
Then  is  there  reserved  for  us  in 
heaven  an  inheritance  incorruptible 
and  defiled,  anoV  that  fadeth  not 
away,  reserved  in  heaven  for  us,  1 
Peter  1  :  4. 

If  we  purify  our  souls  by  obeying 
the  truth,  and  condemn  sin  in  the 
flesh,  then  when  our  Master  bids  our 
Spirits  leave  these  tenements  of 
clay,  but  oar  bodies  also,  knowing 
that  the  same  Spirit  who  quickened 
us  spiritually,  and  cleansed  our  souls 
from  the  contaminations  of  sin,  will 
also  quicken  our  mortal  bodies  and 
bring  them  forth  irom  the  loath- 
some grave,  beautiful  and  pure, 
fasbioned-like  unto  the  glorious  body 
of  our  Lord.  As  he  became  a  par- 
taker of  our  sinful  flesh,  so  we  shall 
be  made  partakers  of  his  divine  na- 
ture and  his  glorified  body,  for  we 
shall  be  like  him  when  we  shall  see 
him  as  he  is. 

Mattie  A    Lear. 


THE  HOPE  OF  THE  CHURCH. 

The  first  advent  of  the  Redeemer 
was  the  pole-star  of  hope,  under  the 
Old  Testament,  to  the  congregation 
of  the  Lerd  whose  sacrifices  pointed 
to  him  that  was  to  come.  The  sec 
ond  advent  is  the  pole  star  of  hope, 
under  the  New,  to  the  church  of 
God  whose  sacraments  point  to  him 
"until  he  come"  again.     The  proph- 


ets of  the  old  economy  often  preach 
the  second  advent  without  allusion 
to  the  first,  but  never  the  first  with- 
out including  the  second,  and  this 
they  did  without  fully  comprehend 
ing  the  import  of  their  own  message. 
•'Of  which  salvation  the  prophets 
have  inquired  and  searched  diligent- 
ly, who  prophesied  of  the  grace  that 
should  come  unto  you;  searchiiiu- 
what,  or  what  manner  of  time  the 
Spirit  of  Christ  which  was  in  them 
did  signify,  when  it  testified  before- 
hand the  sufferings  of  Christ,  and  the 
ijlory  that  should  follow.  Unto 
whom  it  was  revealed  that  not  unto 
themselves,  but  unto  us,  theyT  did 
minister  the  things  which  are  now 
reported  unto  you  by  them  that 
have  preached  the  gospel  unto  you 
with  the  Holy  Ghost  sent  dovvn 
from  Heaven  ;  which  things  the  an- 
gels desire  to  look  into.  Wherefore 
gird  up  the  loins  of  your  mind;  be 
sober,  and  hope  to  the  end  for  the 
grace  that  is  to  be  brought  unto 
you  at  the  revelation  of  Jesus 
Christ. '"  The  apostles  of  the  New 
refer  to  the  first  advent  as  the  only 
basis  of  christian  faith,  and  to  the 
second  as  the  only  object  of  chris- 
tian hope. 

We  trust  that  we  may  not  he  un- 
derstood as  wanting  in  due  respect 
to  the  sacred  office,  when  we  sug- 
gest that  the  preaching,  which 
leaves  out  of  view  this  doctrine  as 
the  substance  of  evangelical  hope, 
is  not  the  preaching  of  the  whole 
gospel;  and  not  only  that,  but  the 
omission  is  an  ignoring  of  the  best 
part  of  the  glad  tidings.  If  the 
church  of  the  old  economy  looked 
forward  to  Christ  crucified,  and  the 
church  of  the  new  look  forward  to 
Christ    glorified,   surely    both    doe- 


200 


THE  HOPE  OF  THE  CHURCH. 


trines  should  bo  preached  in  due 
proportion  with  revel  an  cy  and  pre- 
cision <>f  statement.     The  former  is 

no  longer  an  object  of  hopo,  the  lat- 
ter is.    And  to  show  tho  prominence' 
that  ought  to  bo  given  to  it  in  these, 
last  days,    we  have  only  to  refer  to; 
the  fact  that    Christ   himself    spoke, 
sparingly  to  his  disciples  of  his  own 
death,  but  frequently  and    publicly 
of   his   second    coming.       When  he 
commisioned  tho  apostles  to  preach 
the  gospel,    he   sent    them    to    pro- 
claim what  he  had  defined  to  be  "the 
glad  tidings  of  tho  kingdom/'  which 


clearly  shows  that  the  dispensation 
of  "the  glad  tidings"  is  as  different 
from  the  dispensation  of  the  king- 
kom,  as  the  coming  of  John  the  her- 
ald was  different  from  the  coming  of 
Christ  the  King  of  righteousness 
and  truth.  So,  it  appears,  they  un- 
derstood it ;  for  we  learn  from  the 
Act3  and  the  Epistles  how  great  a 
prominence  t\iey  gave  to  their 
preaching  to  the  coming  and  king- 
dom of  the  Lord. 

Is  it  not,  then,  quite  apparent 
that  a  doctrine  so  frequently,  vari- 
ously, and  urgently  expounded  by 
our  Lord  and  his  apostles,  a  doctrine 
known  historically  to  have  been  the 
guage  of  orthodoxy  in  the  early  age 
of  the  Christian  church,  must  be  es- 
sential to  the  integrity  of  tho  Chris 
tain  faith  ?  And  does  not  its  neces- 
sity, as  an  important  part  of  reveal- 
ed truth,  assert  itself  in  the  fact  of 
its  being  "set  belore  us"  didactically, 
teaching  what  is  the  nature  and 
substance  of  "that  blessed  hope?" 
Js  it  right  to  overlay  it  with  any- 
thing else  we  may  call  the  hope  of 
the  church  ?     "I  trow   not." 

When  we  contrast  the  primitive 
age  of  Christianity   with  its   subse- 


quent history,  "how  has  the  gold 
become  dim,  and  the  most  fine  gold 
changed  !"     How  has  the   "blessed 

hope"  been  obscured  by  a  vicious 
exegesis  of  Holy  Scripture,  suppress- 
ing the  doctrine  that  then  prevailed, 
and  substituting  in  its  room  a  bar- 
ren vagueness  of  speculation  !  It  is 
an  admitted  fact  that  our  doctrine 
was  once  the  inspiration  of  the 
church's  life,  and  that  it  has  not  now 
assigned  to  it  tho  importance  and 
prominence  given  to  it  in  the  Scrip- 
tures. The  apostasy,  of  which  Paul 
speaks,  first  taught  that  tho  church 
is  the  kingdom  of  Christ,  and  the 
pope  his  vicegerent ;  but  while  the 
reformation  rescued  the  church 
from  the  bondage  of  ignorance,  she 
yet  assumes  to  be  the  kingdom  and 
that  we  are  to  look  for  no  other. 
This  is  her  mistake. 

Tho  evangelical  ministry  of  our 
day  laudibly  stand  by  the  doctrines 
of  the  Godhead  of  Christ.  They  do 
not  hesitate  to  affirm  that  he  who 
preaches  his  first  advent  as  a  com- 
ing for  the  mere  purpose  of  setting 
an  example  of  virtue,  emasculates 
the  gospel.  We  agree  with  them: 
but  think  it  equally  clear  that  he 
who  preaches  tho  first  advent  of 
Christ  to  suffer,  but  omits  the  sec- 
ond, to  reign  personally  where  he 
suffered  mutilates  the  gospel, 
though  far  from  intending  it;  for 
his  second  coming,  with  this  intent, 
is  the  doctrine  of  the  Scriptures,  as 
we  have  proved.  And  if  any  addi- 
tions to  the  proof  be  required,  we 
refer  to  his  own  exposition  of  the 
tares,  in  which  Christ  teaches  that 
the  present  mixture  of  good  and 
evil  will  continue  until  the  "harvest 
home."  The  battle  shall  not  cease 
for  an  hour  until  his  personal  com- 


THE  HOPE  OF  THE  CHURCH. 


201 


ing  to  destroy  the  enemy  and  the 
conflict  together.  In  the  first  ad- 
vent, Godhead  was  secretly  embos- 
omed in  manhood;  for  "  in  him 
dwelt  all  the  fullness  of  the  Godhead 
bodily."  In  the  second  advent, 
manhood  shall  be  embosomed  in 
Godhead,  for  he  will  then  appear  as 
"our  great  God  and  Savior/'  Should 
we  omit  to  preach  the  second,  we 
should  obscure  the  culminating  glo- 
ry of  the  gospel.  Every  act  and  en- 
ergy of  Christian  sentiment,  work- 
ing out  into  holiness  of  life,  should 
xpended  by  that  great  fact, 
made  sure  to  our  faith  "by  two  im- 
mutable things  in  which  it  was  im- 
possible for  God  to  lie,  that  we 
might  have  a  strong  consolation, 
who  have  fled  for  refuge,  to  lay  hold 
upon  the  hope  now  set  before  us." 
"Seeing  we  have  such  hope,  we  use 
great  plainness  of  speech/'  striving 
to  set  forth  the  authority  of  the 
Scriptures  upon  the  point  in  ques- 
tion. 

It  is  well  understood  that  to  the 
heart  of  the  church,  as  she  is  now 
known  to  the  world,  the  animation 
ot  this  blessed  hope  is  well  nigh  en- 
tirely wanting.  How  many  hun- 
dreds of  pulpits  are  there  where  it  is 
never  spoken  of,  and  whence  it  is 
banished  as  a  heresy  !  How  rnanj- 
religious  periodicals,  professedly  de- 1  tounding  wickedness  in  high  places, 


truth  and  inaccuracy  of  evangelical 
sentiment  among  the  professed  fol- 
lowers of  Christ.  We  have  only  to 
peruse  the  various  reports  upon  the 
state  of  religion  asset  forth  by  the 
churches  of  our  own  land,  to  see 
what  is  the  lamentable  deficiency 
of  the  church  in  general. 

In  multitudes  of  christian  families 
the  Bible  is  not  read,  and  household 
worship  is  entirely  neglected;  and 
in  the  most  favored  portions  of 
Christendom,  under  the  shadow  of 
the  wallsof  her  sanctuaries,  iniquity 
abounds.  Explain  it  as  we  will, 
there  is  the  indisputable  fact.  The 
church,  it  is  true,  makes  large  and 
commendable  efforts  in  raising 
funds  for  the  spread  of  the  gospel, 
and  exhibits  much  zeal  in  various  di- 
rections ;  but  explain  it  as  we  may, 
her  influences  over  the  masses  is  on 
the  wane.  We  may  be  called 
"croakers"  for  this  utterance,  but 
our  defence  is  an  appeal  to  existing 
facts.  Conformity  to  the  fashion 
and  pleasures  of  the  world  is  a  no- 
torious blot  upon  our  Christianity, 
and  nothing  is  to  be  gained  by  con- 
cealing the  truth.  Despite  of  spec- 
ial effort,  the  Lord's  day  is  horribly 
desecrated,  and  all  forms  of  vice 
seem  on  the  increase.  Our  daily 
prints  daily  chronicle  the  most    as- 


voted  to  the  cause  of  Christ,  are 
profoundly  silent  on  this  subject ;  or 
if  they  notice  it  at  all,  it  is  for  the 
the  sake  of  a  witicism  or  a  sneer! 
Never  was  there  an  age*  in  which  so 
much  "religious  machinery, "  as  it 
is  called,  has  been  employed  for  the 
conversion  of  the  world;  but  not- 
withstanding all,  never  was  there 
an  age  since  the  Eeformation  more 
marked   for  ignorance  of   doctrinal 


as  well  as  the   vulgarity  of  crime 
among  the  masses. 

Surely  if  the  entire  world  to-day 
were  emancipated  from  its  various 
forms  of  heathenism,  and  the  entire 
state  of  human  society  made  just 
like  our  own,  it  would  be  far  from 
being  converted  to  God.  By  all  our 
popular  efforts  in  this  direction, 
should  they  realize  a  complete  suc- 
cess, it  is  not  to  be  supposed  that  they 


202 


IF  THOU  CANST  BELIEVE. 


could  effect  a  moral  and  religious 
condition  superior  to  our  own.  But 
if  by  any  means  in  human  contriv- 
ance the  present  generation  of  the 
world  could  be  actually  converted 
to  God,  since  grace  does  not  flow  in 
the  blood,  the  work  would  have  to 
be  done  over  again  in  the  third  gen- 
eration.  Sin  has  lost  none  of  its 
vileness  or  virulence;  Satan  is  shorn 
of  none  oi  his  power;  and  if  Adam's 
grandchildren  became  idolaters,  the 
grandchild  of  this  generation,  con- 
verted to  our  state  of  Christianity 
would  as  assuredly  apostatize. 

How  far  this  state  of  things,  over 
which  the  whole  church  mourns, 
rriay  be  traceable  to  her  errors  in 
doctrine,  discipline  or  mismanage- 
ment, we  do  not  know;  but  this 
we  do  know,  that  doctrinal  preach- 
ing is  not  popular  in  her  assemblies, 
catechetical  instruction  is  largely 
laid  aside,  and  she  has  long  been 
turned  away  from  her  true  position 
of  looking  for  the  coming  of  the 
Lord  by  false  glosses  upon  his  word. 
The  world  has  not  been  confronted 
with  "the  great  and  terrible  day  of 
the  Lord,"  as  a  restraint  upon 
abounding  wickedness.  She  has 
been  led  to  believe  that  the  conver- 
version  of  the  world  depended  upon 
her  efforts  so  to  popularlize  Chris 
tianity  as  to  overthrow  all  the  pre- 
vailing forms  and  powers  of  error, 
and  thus  bring  in  a  millennium  of 
her  own  making,  which  should  be 
the  era  of  "the  spiritual  reign  of 
Christ/'  whose  return  to  the  world 
would  be  only  to  pass  sentence  upon 
the  living  and  the  dead,  and  end  the 
whole  by  consuming  this  globe 
with  the  fires  of  annihilation.  Be- 
lieving her  theoretical  millennium 
is  yet  to  be  realized,  and  that  it  will 


last  a  thousand  years  before  the 
coming  of  Christ,  the  beginning  of 
which,  at  the  present  rate  of  prog- 
ress, is  not  likely  to  occur  before  ten 
thousand  years  have  passed  away, 
it  is  no  wonder  that,  having  substi- 
tuted such  a  device  for  the  "blessed 
hope,"  she  should  be  loft  to  exper- 
ience all  the  ill  consequences  of  a 
popular  delusion. — Selected. 


If  Thou  Canst   Believe. 

When  our  Lord,  with  Peter  and 
James  and  John,  came  down  from  the 
Mount  of  Transfiguration,  they  found  the 
other  disciples,  with  a  great  multitude 
gatered  around  them,  and  the  scribes 
questioning  them,  and  in  their  midst  a 
poor  distressed  father,  whose  son  the 
disciples  had  vainly  attempted  to  cure. 

The  scene  is  striking.  The  exulting 
Scribes,  the  confused  disciples,  the  peo- 
ple amazed,  the  father  despairing  and 
in  tears,  the  poor  young  man  lying  in 
the  dust,  when  suddenly  the  Saivor  is 
seen  approaching.  All  eyes  turn  to 
him,  and  to  him  the  agonized  father 
cries,  "Master  I  beseech  itht.e,  look  up- 
on my  son  ;  for  he  is  mine  only  child." 
And  then  he  told  the  sad  story  of  his 
suffering  from  his  very  childhood,  how 
he  was  a  lunatic  and  sore  vexed,  oft- 
times  falling  into  the  fire  and  oft  into 
the  water,  needing  constant  care  and 
attention,  and  yet  not  even  relieved  by 
this  loving  watchfulness.  He  had 
heard  that  the  disciples  could  heal  the 
sick  and  cast  out  devils,  but  here  they 
had  failed,  'and  his  own  faith  seemed 
ready  to  fail,  for  he  said,  "If  thou  canst 
do  anything,  have  compassion  on  us  and 
help."  What  earnest  entreaty  to  which 
the  loving  heart  of  Jesus  instantly  re- 
sponds: "If  thou  canst  believe,  all  things 
are  possible  to  him  that  believeth."  There 


BE  LIKE  CHRIST. 


203 


was  do  want  of  powe^  in  him,  was  there 
faith  in  the  pleader? 

Straightway  the  father  of  the  child 
cried  out  and  said  with  tears,  "Lord  I 
believe;  help  thou  my  unbelief."  "And 
Jesus  rebuked  the  devil,  and  he  depart- 
ed out  of  him;  and  the  child  was  cured 
from  that  very  hour." 

Is  there  any  less  power  in  our  risen 
Lord  than  was  his  when  on  earth  ?  Is 
he  less  able  to  heal  us  or  our  children  ? 
Is  he  not  indeed  the  same  loving  Jesus 
he  ever  was,  and  may  we  not  go  to  him 
with  our  rears,  and  our  weaknesses,  and 
believe  for  all  we  need?  are  any  of  our 
loved  ones  held  captive  by  the  power  of 
sin,  and  d:>  they  of  times  fall  into  the 
fire  and  oft  into  the  water  ?"  let  us 
bring  them  to  Jesus.  All  power  is  in 
him,  and  he  says  to  us  as  to  this  earnest 
father,  "If  thou  canst  believe,  all  things 
are  possible  to  him  that  believeth."  We 
may  love  our  children,  and  our  hearts 
ache  over  them,  and  for  them  our  tears 
may  flow  in  anguish,  but  we  cannot 
help  them  if  we  have  not  faith  to  bring 
them  to  our  Savior,  and  to  look  up  into 
his  loving  pitying  face,  and  seek  help 
from  Him  alone. 

I  once  heard  a  mother,  in  tones  of  an 
guish,  ask  for  prayers  for  four  sons. 
Why  does  she  not  know  where  her  help 
lies?  my  soul  cried  out  for  she  seemed 
so  helpless  even  in  the  presence  of  the 
Mighty  One.  Her  cry  made  such  an 
impressson  that  I  cannot  forget  it.  It 
was  like  the  cry  of  this  poor  father,  "If 
thou  canst  do  anything,  have  compas- 
sion on  us  and  help  us  j"  and  like  him 
she  almost  doubted  if  even  the  dear 
Lord  could  do  anthing  for  her. 

Mothers  of  erring  childred,  do  not  be 
discouraged.  Take  them  to  Him  who 
so  loved  us  that  he  bore  our  sins  in  his 
own  body  on  the  cross,  and  the  more 
terrible  the  need   the   greater    must   be 


the  faith.  Hear  the  blessed  words,  "If 
thou  canst  believe,  all  things  are  possi- 
ble to  him  that  believeth,"  and  let  your 
soul  answer, — "Lord,  I  believe,  help 
thou  my  unbelief  !" — Reaper. 


BE  LIKE  CHRIST. 

Seek  intimate  and  habitual  commun- 
|  ion  with  the  Savior.  We  quickly  im- 
bibe the  principle  and  imitate  the  man- 
ners of  those  with  whom  we  intimately 
converse.  Hence  the  importance  of 
great  care  in  the  formation  of  friend- 
ships. The  same  rule  holds  in  the 
higher  life.  Those  who  intimately  ami 
habitually  converse  with  Christ  very 
j  quickly  imbibe  His  spirit,  and  become 
like  Him.  Nothing  can  compensate  for 
the  loss  of  such  communion  ;  nothing 
can  take  its  place.  Holiness,  resem- 
blance to  Christ,  is  impossible  without 
I  it.  It  is  a  rule  to  which  there  is  no  ex- 
ception, that  all  who  are  holy  are  emi- 
nently devotional.  Communion  with 
Christ  is  an  essential  part  of  their  daily 
life.  This  is  the  source  whence  the 
sanctified  soul  draws  its  nourish- 
ment and  strength.  This  is  the  foun- 
tain whence  flow  the  streams  of  grace 
from  which  the  soul  draws  constant  re- 
freshment. The  nearer  you  get  to  the 
fountain,  the  clearer  will  be  the  stream. 
Would  you  have  much  of  the  Savior's 
mind?  Then  seek  that  close  commun- 
ion in  which  you  shall  not  only  be  made 
wise,  but  shall  also  be  lifted  above  the 
earthly  influences  which  clog  and  re- 
tard the  soul.  Only  then  can  you 
fully  experience  the  joy  of  grace.  The 
communion  to  which  we  have  thus  ex- 
horted you  is  not  meftly  that  which 
you  enjoy  in  your  stated  season  for  pri- 
vate devotion  ;  but  your  constant  out- 
flow of  the  heart  to  Christ  and  the  con- 
stant inflowing  of  his  grace  to  the  heart, 


204 


THE  NAMES  OF  GOD. 


the  communication  which  may  be  unin 
terruptedly  maintained.  Above  all, 
never  let  your  stated  seasons  for  prayer 
prevent  the  special  devotion  to  which 
you  may  often  feci  druwn.  On  such 
special  occasions  your  soul  will  often  be 
blessed  more  than  at  other  times,  and 
by  such  means  you  will  receive  more 
of  Christ's  Spirit,  and  therefore  become 
more  and  more  like  him. 

Other  directions  might  be  given  but 
these  will  suffice.  Let  us  now  add  that 
the  effort  to  become  like  Christ  is  justi- 
fied by  that  very  perfection  of  purity 
which  seem  to  be  the  great  barrier.  If 
you  imitate  others,  you  imitate  imper- 
fect models,  and  are  in  danger  of  being 
corrupted  by  their  defects  and  faults. 
Not  so  with  Christ.  There  is  nothing 
in  him  that  you  need  fear  to  imitate. 
There  is  no  flaw  in  his  character,  no  de- 
fect in  his  life.  It  follows,  therefore, 
that  he  i3  the  only  pattern  that  we  may 
with!  perfect  safety  follow.  Let  this 
fact  give  point  to  the  lesson  we  should 
now  learn.  Take  no  man  as  your  mod 
el — imitate  no  life  but  that  of  Him  '  'who 
is  without  sin."  You  may  learn  lessoDs 
from  other  lives,  and  imitate  some 
things  in  most ;  but  you  cannot  safely 
strive  to  be  like  any  but  Christ.  Con- 
template the  loveliness  of  his  character 
and  the  perfection  of  his  life,  and  let 
their  grandeur  attract  and  influence  your 
heart  and  life.  "He  that  saith  he 
abideth  in  him,  ought  himself  also  to 
walk  even  as  he  walked."  —  King's 
Highway. 


The  Names  of  God. 

Our  Creator  is #spoken  of  in  the  Bible 
under  different  names.  In  the  first 
chapter  of  Genesis,  and  verses  1—3  of 
chapter  2,  we  read  that  God  created 
the  heavens  and   the    earth,   that    God 


ended  his  work,  etc.  But  in  the  fourth 
verse  of  chapter  2,  we  find  it  si 
that  "the  Lord  God  made  the  earth  and 
the  heavens/'  and  thenceforward,  this 
name  of  God  occurs  uniformly  in  the 
second  and  third  chapters.  In  the 
fourth  chapter,  except  in  the  25th  verse, 
where  the  name  is  "God,"  we  find  un- 
iformly "the  Lord." 

In  the  Hebrew  there  are  two  words 
translated  "God,"  one  being  the  plural 
of  Elohim,  the  Mighty,  which  is  used 
with  singular  verbs,  and  is  interpreted 
as  a  plnral  of  excellence  or  majesty,  ex- 
pressing the  fulness  of  power  and  per- 
fection •  the  other,  Eli,  signifying  the 
mighty  One,  of  unfrequent  occurrence 
— found  usually  in  connection  with 
other  titles,  as  Eli  Shadai,  translated 
"God  Almighty."  El-Elion,  "God 
most  high."  In  like  manner  there  are 
two  words  translated  "the  Lord" — 
Adonai,  which  properly  has  that  mean- 
ing, and  Jehovah,  which  is  a  true 
proper  name,  as  much  so  as  Jupiter,  and 
has  probably  the  meaning,  the  Living 
One. 

The  Jews  have  a  superstition  that 
the  name  Jehovah  was  not  to  be  spo- 
ken, and  whenever  it  occurs  in  their 
Scriptures  they  read  Adonai,  and  in 
writing  it  they  apply  to  the  consonants 
IHVH  the  vowels  belonging  to  Adonai, 
so  that  the  true  pronounciation  of  the 
name  is  lost.  But  it  is  believed  to  have 
been  Javeh,  pronounced  Yahva.  This 
superstition  was  of  very  early  date.  It 
was  in  full  vigor  when  the  Septuagint 
(Greek)  version  of  the  Old  Testament 
was  made,  about  300  years  before  Christ, 
and  in  that  version  both  Jehovah  and 
Adonai  are  translated  Kurios,  Lord. 
The  use  of  the  Septuagint  by  the  wri- 
ters of  the  New  Testament,  led  to  the 
adoption  of  the  same  method  by  them  in 
quoting  the  Old  Testament.  The  trans- 


MARRIAGE  OF  BELIEVERS. 


205 


lators  of  our  common  version,    unfortu- 
nately,   were  influenced  by  these    facts 
to     follow   the    Septuagint    instead   of 
transferring  the  proper  name,  Jehovah, 
to  their  version  of  the  Old    Testament. 
When  the  name  Jehovah  is  indicated; 
in  our  Bibles,  the  word   Lord    (or    the 
word  God  in  the  compouud  expression,! 
"Lord  God")  is  printed  in    small    capi-  \ 
tals.     The  name  "God,"  for   the    same 
reason,  ought  to  be  so  printed  in  Gene- , 
sis  vi.,  5. 

Eli   and    EloMm  translated   "God,"  ' 
signify  the  Mighty  One,  and    as    a  gen- 
eric name  are  sometimes  applied  to  false 
gods.     Jehovah,  signifying  the  Living 
One,  is  a  proper  name,  and  seems  to  have 
been  assumed  as  the  name  especially   of 
the  covenant  God    of    Israel.       Hence.! 
while  he  anuounced  himself  as  God  Al-  i 
mighty  to  the    patriarchs,    he   revealed : 
himself  to  Moses  with  peculiar   signifi- 1 
cance — not,  however  for  the  first    time,! 
as  many  without  sufficient  reason  inter- 1 
pret  Exodus  vi.,  3 — as  Jehovah      But 
care  is  taken  to  leave  no  doubt  that  both 
names  describe  the  same  true  and  only 
God.     This  may   have  been  the  reason 
for  the  combination  of  the  two  names  in 
one  title,  in  chapter  2  anc  3  of  Genesis. 
The  sacred  writer  having  signified   that 
both    describe    the  same    great   Being, 
thenceforward   uses  sometimes  one  and 
sometimes  the  other.    Various  elaborate 
theories  have  been  founded  on  the  com- 
parative   frequency    with    which     the 
names   respectfully   occur    in    different 
parts  of  Genesis,  and  of  other  books    of 
the  Old  Testament.     But  these  are    too 
unsubstantial  to   be  profitably  discussed 
here. 


Thou  shalt  love  the  Lord  thy  God 
with  all  thy  heart,  and  thy  neigh- 
bor as  thyself. 


For  the  Visitor. 

Marriage  of  Believers. 

"The  wife  is  bound  by  the  law  as  long  as  her 
husband  liveth,  but  if  her  husband  be  dead,  she 
is  at  liberty  to  be  married  to  whomsoever  she 
will." 

No  one  can  com  plain  that  the 
latter  clause  of  the  above  is  not 
lived  up  to  by  all  whom  it  concerns. 
Wo  take  perfect  liberty  in  the  case, 
male  and  female.  We  marry  infi- 
dels, unbelievers  and  friends,  Chris- 
tians. Now  what  is  the  use  oi 
telling  us  anything  about  it  ?  It  is 
perfectly  natural,  entirely  conso- 
nant with  the  desires  of  the  flesh. 
Perhaps  he  meant  to  impress  upon 
us  the  necessity  of  keeping  the  vow 
of  wedlock  inviolable,  but  then  why 
hang  to  it  that  useless  sentence, 
that  which  every  man  and  woman 
would  claim  as  a  right  whether  Paul 
or  any  one  else  said  so  or  not.  But, 
recall  the  text,  we  get  the  book,  and 
behold  !  the  case  is  very  plain.  Paul 
meant  to  introduce  something  more 
important,  he  puts  in  a  condition,  a 
limit,  a  proviso.  ("Only  in  the 
Lord.")  This  makes  our  text  seem 
sensible.  But  what  is  the  matter, 
has  every  one  in  reading  the  text 
done  as  we  have  above  ? — stopped 
short,  or  what  does  "Paul  the  aged" 
mean  ?  Verily  that  a  member  of 
Christ's  body  should  not  bo  "un- 
equally yoked  together  with  unbe- 
lievers" for  what  fellowship  has 
righteousness  with  unrighteousness. 
and  what  communion  hath  light 
with  darkness,  and  what  concord 
hath  Christ  with  belial  or  what  part 
hath  he  that  belicveth  with  an  infi- 
del." "For  what  knowest  thou,  O 
man,  whether  thou  canst  save  thy 
wife,  or  what  knowest  thou  0  wife, 
whether  thon  canst  save  thy  hus- 
band r 


206 


COMMANDS  ARK  ESSENTIAL. 


'•What  part  hath  he"  What I born  again  he  cannot  see  the  kingdom 
knowest  thou  Oman"  from  tbe  (ore  j of  God.  Again,  "Except  a  man  be 
going  it  is  plain  that  Paul's  rule  ftp-  born  of  water  and  of  the  Spirit,  he  can- 
plies  to  the  man  as  well  as  to  the  j  not  enter  into  the  kingdom  of  God." 
woman.      Brethren  and    sisters  bad    Which,  no  doubt,  is  Baptism 


we  best  heed  the  advice  of  the  ven 
erable  man  of  God.  He  claims  to 
have  been  enlightened  by  revelation, 
he  Bays  bo  thinks  he  has  the  spirit 
of  God.  Beloved  Brethren,  you  that 
i^rown  old  in  the  service  of 
the  master,  let  us  hear  from  you  on 
the  above  subject. 

G.    B.  JR.KPLOGLE. 


For  the  Visitor. 

COMMANDS  ARE  ESSENTIAL. 

If  ye  love  me  keep  my  commandments.  St. 
John  14:  15. 

Readers  of  tbe  Gospel  Visitor, 
oftimes  we  hear  it  said  that  this  com- 
mand and  that  command  is  not  essen- 
tial, which  I  deny.  Christ  says,  "If  ye 
love  me,  keep  my  commandments/7 
Here  is  the  reason.  Because  they 
have  not  that  love  for  Jesus  as  they 
should  have  for  him  who  did  so  much 
for  us  and  redeemed  us  from  sin  and 
death,  and  made  us  on  equal  terms  with 
our  first  parents  in  that  beautiful  garden 
called  Eden.  But  Satan  is  so  cunning 
with  his  craftiness  to  get  the  children  of 
men  to  believe  this  is  not  essential,  ?uch 
as  Baptism.  Now,  dear  reader,  I  am 
one  taat  believes  every  command  that 
ever  fell  from  the  lips  of  Christ  is  es- 
sential to  salvation.  Some  men  argue 
that  faith  and  faith  alone  will  save. 
Never  have  I  seen  such  doctrine  in  the 
Bible.  But  it  is  left  to  your  own 
choice  whether  you  do  this  or  that. 
Just  so,  God  never  will  force  any  indi- 
vidual to  do  his  service  as  some  would 
have  you  to  believe.  Jesus  says,  Verily, 
verily,  I  say  unto  thee,  except  a  man  be 


I  would  ask  you  what  it    would  take 
to  prefigure  a  birth;  n  it  necessary  to  be 
baptized  in  order  to  have  a  right  to  the 
tree  of  life  ?     Our  text  says,  if  ye   love 
me  keep  my  commandments,"  as  much 
as  to  say  if  ye  don't  love  me  ye  will  not 
keep  my  sayiugs.      Christ  asked  his  dis- 
ciples saying,  whom  do  men  say  that    1- 
the  Son  of  Man,   am  ?     And  they  said, 
some  say  that  thou  art  John  the  Baptist, 
sume  Klias,  and  others  Jeremias,  or  one 
of  the  prophets.      And   then    he    asked 
them    who  he  was  and  Simon  Peter  an- 
swered and  said,  thou  art  the  Christ  the 
Son  of   the    living    God.     Jesus    said, 
Blessed  art  thou    Simon  Bargona,  flesh 
and  blood  hath  not  revealed  it  unto  thee 
but    my    Father    which   is  in     heaven. 
But  He  said  thou  art  Peter   and    upon 
this    rock    (Christ)    will   I    build  my 
church  and  the  gates  of  hell   shall  not 
prevail    against    it.     Just  so    my  dear 
readers,  if  we  build  upon  that  rock,  we 
shall  be  able  to  stand  and  keep  the  say- 
ings of  our  blessed  Master  who    is    on 
the  right  hand  of  God,  angels   and   au- 
thorities   and  powers  being  made    sub- 
ject to  him,  keeping  his   glorious   com- 
mandments   for  they  are  not    grievous. 
Believe    in    God    with    all   your  heart, 
soul  and  strength,  and  repent  thorough- 
ly for  the  deeds  done   in  the  body   and 
then  be  immersed  in    the  name   of  the 
Father,  and   of  the    Son,   and    of  the 
Holy  Ghost  for   the  remission   of  sins 
and  you  shall  receive  the  Holy    Ghost. 
Hence  we  see  that  Baptism  is  for  the 
remission  of  sins,  undoubtedly  an  essen- 
tial point.     Now  after  we  have  got  this 
far  along,  still  keep  moving  dear  broth- 
er or  sister,    never  turn    back   to  the 


THE  WAYS  OF  DEATH. 


207 


world,  fori  thick  if  ever  angels  wept  it 
would  be  to  see  a  child  of  God  turn 
back  to  the  world  and  travel  the  broad 
road  that  leads  to  death  and  eternal 
misery.  Awful  thoughts  to  you  who 
was  on  your  way  to  heaven  that  you 
must  be  lost  and  forever  lost.  May 
God  help  you  to  turn  from  endless  woe 
and  misery.  So  my  dear  readers  you 
may  rest  assured  that  God  would  have 
us  do  all  things  that  he  left  upon  record 
in  that  well  known  little  book  called 
the  New  Testament,  such  as  feet  wash- 
ing, the  Lord's  Supper,  the  Communion, 
the  Salutation  of  the  holy  kiss,  Noncon- 
formity, Prayer,  Fasting,  and  in  short 
to  all  his  commands,  for  it  is  an  evident 
fact  that  every  individual  that  loves 
God  will  keep  his  sayings,  for  Jesus 
says,  If  a  man  love  me,  he  will  keep  my 
words,  and  my  Father  will  love  him, 
and  we  will  come  unto  him  and  make 
our  abode  with  him.  He  that  loveth 
me  not  keepeth  not  my  sayings,  and 
the  word  which  ye  hear  is  not  mine 
but  the  Father  which  sent  me."  John 
14":  28,  24.  Hence  we  see  why 
they  say  they  are  not  essential, 
because  they  love  not  the  Father,  nor 
the  Son,  but  are  built  upon  man's  foun- 
dation which  will  not  be  able  to  stand. 
Then  my  dear  friendly  sinner,  let  me 
exhort  you  as  one  that  loves  your  souls 
to  build  upon  the  rock  Christ  Jesus. 
Then  you  will  be  able  to  stand  when 
heaven  and  earth  shall  pass  away,  yes, 
O  yes,  to  live  with  Jesus  throughout  all 
the  endless  ages  of  eternity.  Glorious 
hope  that  we  can  live  when  done  with 
the  turmoils  of  this  earth.  If  we  have 
made  our  peace  with  God  we  can  be 
with  the  host  that  said  Alleluia.  Then 
we  will  be  clothed  in  fine  linen  which 
is  the  righteousness  of  Saints,  yea  we 
can  reign  with  Christ  through  all  the 
millennial  glory.     Then  we  can  be  like 


him  and  wear  crowns  of  glory  in  that 
happy  land  that  is  beyond  death.  Then, 
O,  then,  we  can  be  in  that  city  who5e 
builder  and  maker  is  God.  Then  O, 
then  we  can  drink  of  the  river  that  nev- 
er runs  dry  and  there  shall  be  no  more 
curse,  but  the  throne  of  God  and  of  the 
Lamb  shall  be  in  it  and  his  servants 
shall  serve  him  and  they  shall  see  his 
face  and  his  name  shall  be  in  their 
foreheads  and  there  shall  be  no  night 
there,  and  they  need  no  candle,  neither 
light  of  the  sun  for  the  Lord  God  giveth 
them  light  and  they  shall  reign  for  ever 
and  ever.  Praise  the  Lord,  Amen. 
Z.  Annon. 


For  tho  Visitor 

THE  WAYS  OF  DEATH. 

"There  is  a  way  which  seemoth  right  unto  a 
man  ;  but  the  end  thereof  are  the  ways  or 
death."     Prov.  14:  12. 

Beloved  brethren  and  sisters  in 
the  Lord.  The  subject  under  con- 
sideration appears  to  press  on  my 
mind  considerable  and  by  the  help 
of  God  I  will  try  and  pen  a  few 
thonghts.  We  are  all  travelers  to 
the  grave  and  sooner  or  later  we 
must  stand  before  a  just  God  to 
give  account  of  tho  deeds  douein  the 
body  and  if  we  are  found  in  that 
selt-denial  path  that  leads  from 
earth  to  heaven  and  living  in  obedi- 
ence to  God's  word,  it  will  be  well 
with. us,  and  if  not,  it  will  be  to  our 
loss. 

It  appears  that  while  there  are  so 
many  modes  of  worship  there  is  but 
one  right  way.  There  are  two 
ways  laid  down  in  the  Gospel,  a 
broad  way  and  a  narrow  way;  one 
leads  to  heaven  and  the  other  leads 
down  to  the  regions  of  death  and 
darkness. 

"There   is  a  way  which    seemeth 


208 


THE  WAYS  OF  DEATH. 


right  onto  a  man. 
v  ay  seem  right  ? 


Why  docs  tins;  up,  Christian  friends  and  see  where 


Is  it  because  they 


were  brought  up  in  it  or  is   it  be- 
cause   they  put  their  dependence  in 

man    ami  think  that  man    can    save 
them?     I  have  heard   men   and  wo- 
men say   such  and  sueh    a    preacher 
such  a  good  man.      A  man   will 
i  e  saved  because  he  is  such  a   good 
preacher  and  at  the    same    time    he 
will   not  do  one  commandment,  no, 
not    one  !  and  the  Savior  says,    "11' 
ye    love    me,    keep    my    command- 
ments.    And  I  will  pray  the  Tather, 
and  he  shall  give  you  another  Com- 
forter  that  he  may  abide    with    you 
for    ever."     John  14:  15,  16.     This 
way  that  see  met  h  right  unto  a  man 
does  not    make    it   right    unless    it 
agrees  with  the  word  of  Gcd.   When 
Noah  was  so  faithfully  warning  the 
people  to   turn    from    their   wicked 
wa}T,  preaching  to    them  a  hundred 
and    twenty     ye*ars,   they    thought 
their  way  was  right.  But  alas  their 
way  was  death.     They  did  not    be- 
lieve   that  they  would  be  destroyed 
from  God's  presence  until  it  was  too 
late.     They     followed   after   man's 
ways  not    God's;  just  as  it  is  now. 
We  can  see  multitudes  of  professed 
Christian    people   that  are   drifting 
down  the  current  of   time   with  the 
kingdom  of  this  world,  who  make  a 
loud     profession     of     Christianity. 
Some  will  tell  big  stories  and  even 
untruths.     How  dwells   the   love  of 
God   in   them?     Again;    the   chil- 
dren of   Israel  when  they  wore  un- 
der   the   command   of  Moses,  how 
soon  they  took  up  with  Korah,  Da- 
than,  and  Abiram,  and    what  was 


you  are  standing.     Some  of  you  are 
standing  with  one  foot  in  the  grave. 
Are  you  following  after  that  meek 
and  lowly  Lamb  of  God  or  are  yon 
still  in  the  gall  of  bitterness  and    in 
the  bonds  of  iniquity.  If  we  receive 
the  witness  of  men    the    witness   of 
God  is  greater,  for  this    is   the    wit- 
ness of  God  which  he  has  testified  of 
his  Son.     Man    may  stand    up  and 
make  a  great  show  to  the  world  and 
profess  to  be  one  of  God's  ministers, 
and  what  is  he  if  ho  only  follows  the 
ways  of  man.     I  fear  he    is    one  of 
those  that  will   say,    "Lord,    Lord, 
have  we  not  propesied  in  thy  name, 
and  in  thy  name  have  cast  out  devi  Is 
and  in  thy  name  done  many  wonder- 
ful works."  It  is  "not  every  one  that 
sayeth  unto  me    Lord,  Lord  !   shall 
enter  into  the  kingdom  of  heaven." 
0  brethren   and    sisters,  be   careful 
how  you  live  and  what  you  do  and 
say.     God  says,  "My  ways  are    not 
your  ways   nor    my  thoughts   your 
thoughts;  as  the  heavens  are  high- 
er  than  the  earth  so  are   my   ways 
above  your  ways.  His  watchful  eye 
is  continually  on  us.  He  ever  knows 
the      recess    of    your    hearts    and 
thoughts  before  they  are  formed  into 
words. 

The  prophet  Isaiah  says,  a  way- 
shall  be  opened  and  it  shall  be  call- 
ed the  way  of  holiness;  the  unclean 
shall  not  pass  over  it.  As  I  have 
said,  there  are  two  ways,  God's 
way  and  the  way  of  Satan  or  the 
devil,  and  if  we  have  not  entered 
into  this  narrow  way  we  are  still 
on  the  broad  way.     In  order  to  en- 


the  result?     The  earth    opened   up  ter  in  at  the  straight  gate  we    must 
her  mouth  and  swallowed  them  up !  deny     ourselves    of  all    the    sinful 

pleasures  of  this  world,  repent,   be- 
lieve, and  be  baptised  for  the  remis- 


They  all  went  down  in  the  pit  from 
the  presence  of  a  just  God.      Wake 


SANCTIFICATION— HOLINESS. 


209 


sion  of  sins,  and  we  have  the  prom- 
ise. Now  we  must  go  on  to  per- 
fection as  the  Apostle  Paul  tells  us, 
from  one  degree  of  grace  unto  anoth- 
er. There  are  so  many  stop  here, 
thinking  they  have  nothing  more  to 
do.  O  brethren  and  sisters  be  not 
deceived.     There  is  no  standing  .still 


and  pray  always  that  he  may  be 
accounted  worthy  to  stand  belore 
God  and  be  admitted  into  the  shin- 
ing courts  of  heaven.  Dear  breth- 
ren and  sisters,  pray  for  your  un- 
worthy brother  that  ye  111:13*  go  on 
from  degree  of  grace  unto  another, 
that  when  we    leave    the   shores    of 


in  life.     The  crown  is  not  for   those!  time  we  may    all    meet    in    heaven. 


who  make  a  profession  and  stop 
there,  but  for  those  that  hold  out 
faithful  to  the  end.  How  often  do 
we  see  persons  coming  to  the  house 
of  God  on   the    Lord's    day    and    as 


Amen. 


S.  A.  Sjsler. 


SANCTIFICATION-HOLINESS. 
There  is  nothing, more  clearly  taught 
soon  as  they  get  there  the}-  will  seeiin  the  Scriptures  than  that  cver^  con- 
some  one  and  say,  "How  are  yon.  I  verted  person  is  also  sanctified.  But  it 
How  does  your  grain  look,  or  "How  i  does  not  follow  that  this  sanctification  in 
are  yon  jotting  along  with  your!  each  case  is  necessarily  entire  or  perfect, 
stock:  This  is  very  wet  weather  we  Converts  may  gradually  increase  in 
have.  We  can't  raise  nothing  this  sauctifyiDg  grace.  Or  thry  may  by 
way."  Next  thing  we  hear,  "This  j  faith  and  prayer  receive  sudden  acces- 
is  very  dry  weather.  We  will  ail  sions  of  sanctifying  power  which  may 
starve  to  death  if  we  don't  get  rain 
soon."  Brethren,  this  ought  not  to 
be.  Do  your  part  and  God  will  do 
his.  Pray  more  and  talk  about 
heavenly  things.  God  gives  us  more 
than  we  deserve  and  we  are  too  un- 
thankful to  him.  Eemember  the 
way  that  God  has  laid  down.  The 
Saviour  says,  "Let  not  your  heart 
be  troubled." 

"Watch  and  pray.  Let  every  one 


seem  almost  as  wonderful  as  their  first 
conversion.  It  would  be  well,  however, 
for  each  saint,  in  such  case,  to  regard 
this  flood  of  spirituality  as  but  one  of  a 
series  of  installments  of  grace  which  he 
needs  to  adva  ice  him  toward  that  com- 
plete fulness  which  lies  before  the  saint 
be  he  prophet  or  apostle. 

The  consecration  and  that  sanctifica- 
tion which  give  a  child  of  God  the  com- 
p'ete  and  continuous  triumph  of  faith 
be  concerned  about  the  way7.  Don't:  over  unbelief,  and  of  spirituality  over 
take  my  way,  of  my  brother's  way,  carnality;  which  make  the  will  and 
but  take  God's  way,   and  meet  with  1  glory  of  God  the  full  and    unhesitating 


another  at  the  family  altar,  and 
exhort  one  another,  and  so  much 
more  as  ye  see  the  day  approaching. 
If  we  carry  out  these  resolutions 
I  believe  we  are  trulyT  following  him 
who  said,  "I  am  the  way."  Then 
we  know  to  a  demonstration  that 
we  have  passed  from  death  unto  life 
because  we  love  the  brethren.  .Now 
may  God    help  you   to    be  watchful 


motive  of  the  mind  and  heart,  every 
day  and  every  hour;  subduing  the 
world  the  flesh  and  the  devil  with  full 
promptitude  and  victorious  power,  may 
in  a  very  legitimate  sense  be  called  per- 
fect consecration  and  entire  sanctifica- 
tion. But  there  may  be  vastly  much  to 
be  done  in  the  great  common  lying  be- 
tween such  a  state  and  that  of  the 
saints  around   the  eternal  throne;    and 


210 


A  SHORT  SERMON. 


fresh  supplies  of  grace,  as  daily  broad, 
and  great  enlargement  and  perfecting  of 
the  spiritual  man,  are  Deeded,  needed, 
needed  stillj  till  our  attainments  in  grace 
have  ripened  into  a  completeness  on 
earth  that  almost  entitles  them  to  be 
called  the  first  letters  of  the  alphabet  of 
the  inconceivable  erudition  of  holiness 
in  glory  above. 

To  the  attainment  of  this  finite  com- 
pleteness of  entire  consecration  and  per- 
fect holiness,  to  which  we  have  alluded 
above,  we  think  every  convert  ought  to 
press  forward  with  full  hope  of  its  at- 
tainment in  the  church  militant,  and, 
having  attained  it,  to  press  on  with  in- 
creased ardor  toward  the  infinite.  We 
do  not  conceal  our  belief  that  increased 
holiness  will  make  the  saint  more  sens- 
itive to  all  the  imperfections  which  may 
attach  to  his  own  soul  and  life.  So 
there  is  no  danger  of  his  becoming,  by 
advanced  attainment,  self-righteousness. 
His  humility  and  seli-abasement  will  in- 
crease the  more  with  increesed  clearness 
of  sp:ritual  sight,  and  deepen  immesur- 
ably  as  he  nears  the  ineffable  throne  of 
Infinite  Holiness.  The  seU-righteous- 
ness  of  the  Pharisee  and  the  holiness  of 
the  genuine  saint  are  as  unlike  as  hell 
and  heaven.  The  one,  if  not  sheer  hy- 
pocrisy, has  pride  founded  on  spiritual 
blindness;  the  other  is  humble  because 
of  divine  light  shining  on  limited  at- 
tainments and  showing  how  immesura- 
bly  far  they  fall  short  of  the  perfection 
of  angelic  holiness. 

The  above  is  but  a  simple  statement 
of  some  truths  on  the  subject  of  holiness, 
on  which  there  has  been  full  as  much 
controversy  as  sacred  exemplification  by 
the  contestants.  We  believe  the  essen- 
tial principles  in  the  foregoing  state- 
ment are  fully  sustained  both  by  the 
word  of  God  and  Christian  experience. 
Wc  do  not  argue  the  subject,  however, 


further  than  a  simple  statement,  com- 
bined with  the  scriptural  knowlede,  the 
observation,  and  the  experience  of  our 
readers,  will  constitute  it  an  argument. — 
Rel.  Telescope. 


A  SHORT  SERMON- 

1.  Mind  your   business.      I    assume 

that  you  have  a  busines's — a  lawful  bus- 
iness of  some  sort.  If  you  arc  an  idler, 
you  will  probably  be  a  busybody  in 
other  men's  matters,  and  have  no  bus- 
iness in  the  world.  The  world  was  not 
made  for  vagabonds.  Adam  and  Eve 
were  children,  but  the  garden  was 
something  more  than  a  playground.  It 
was  their  business  to  dress  and  keep  it. 
They  might  attend  flowers  for  beauty 
and  fragrance,  but  they  must  not  neg- 
lect the  pea-vines  and  early  potatoes. 

Mind  your  businees.  Be  sure  it  is 
something  useful.  If  it  is  hurtful,  it  is 
none  of  your  business  and  you  had  bet- 
ter leave  it  alone.  If  the  thing  be 
wrong,  the  busier  you  are  the  worse  it 
will  be  for  you.  If  you  do  not  mind 
your  business,  you  may  be  certain  that 
Satan  is  contriving  some  mischief,  and 
will  promplty  set  you  to  do  his  busi- 
ness. 

2.  Mind  your  businesss.  Have 
nothing  to  do  with  Satan's  business  It 
is  always  improper  work.  A  certain 
man,  it  is  said  made  a  fortune  by  mind- 
ing his  own  business.  Yet  your  busi- 
ness may  have  something  to  do  with 
your  neighbor.  "Am  I  my  brother's 
keeper?"  was  Cain's  question.  "Thou 
shalt  in  any  wise  reprove  thy  neighbor, 
nor  suffer  sin  upon  turn."  It  is  part  of 
our  business  to  bear  one  another'3  in- 
firmities and  burdens.  The  text  does 
not  say,  mind  his  busines;  but  mind 
your  business.  Destroy  all  the  wheat 
in  your   field  for  his   sake    as   for   your 


FORGIVE  YOUR  ENEMIES. 


211 


own.  It  is  not  intermeddling  to  pull 
his  ox  out  of  the  mire.  Christ  said,  "I 
must  be  about  my  Father's  business-" 
He  made  it  his  own. 

3.  Mind  your  business.  Study  to  do 
your  own  business.  Keep  your  mind 
upon  it.  Not  slothful  in  business  is 
linked  with  fervent  in  spirit,  serving 
the  Lord."  Push  your  business.  Do 
not  suffer  it  to  push  you.  Rdiueinber 
the  ancient  rhyme  about  the  "little 
busy  bee.';  Do  your  business  with  all 
your  might.  Do  not  go  about  it  grudg- 
ingly and  fretfully.  Let  your  thoughts 
be,  "I  delight  to  do  thy  will."  Do  not 
find  fault  with  Adam.  You  ought  to 
be  more  than  a  pair  of  hands.  Keep 
your  mind  upon  your  business,  but  re- 
member worry  is  not  work.  Be  dili- 
gent in  business.  In  one  word  be  busy, 
but  not  a  busybody. — Advent  and  Sab- 
bath Advocate. 


•  — 


Need  of  Enthusiasm. 

The  Baptist  Union  well  says: 
"Enthusiasm,  makes  men  strong  It 
wakes  them  up,  brings  out  their 
latent  powers,  keeps  up  incessant 
action,  impels  to  tasks  requiring 
strength  ;  and  these  develop  it. 
Many  are  born  to  be  giants,  yet  few 
grow  above  common  men,  from  lack 
ot  enthusiasm.  They  need  waking 
ing  up  j  if  set  on  fire  by  some  eager 
impulse,  inspired  by  some  grand  re-1 
solve,  they  will  soon  rise  head  and 
shoulders  above  their  fellows  But 
they  sleep,  doiee,  wait  for  public  sen- 
timent, cling  to  the  beaten  paths, 
dread  sacrifices,  shun  hardships,  and 
die  weaklings. 

"Enthusiasm  makes  men  happy, 
keeps  them  fresh,  hopeful,  joyous. 
Life  never  stagnates  with  them,  they 


pate  a  'good  time  coming,'  and  make 
it  come. 

"It  makes  men  useful.  No  one 
does  much  without  it ;  every  one 
does  more  with  it.  It  the  church 
could  double  its  stock  in  it,  she 
would  more  than  double  her  force 
and  usefulness.  It  is  her  great  ne- 
cessity of  this  hour.  Not  one  tenth 
of  her  intellect,  wealth  resources, 
are  developed.  She  has  enough  to 
clear  this  whole  land  of  ignorance, 
intemperance,  vice  and  miser)*,  if  it 
were  once  fully  set  in  motion.  There 
i«  a  might)'  work  to  be  done,  but 
she  does  not -do  it  with  her  might.' 
If  our  ministers  were  like  Paul  in 
spirit,  they  would  resemble  him  in 
success  •  they  would  not  wait  for 
calls  to  easy,  comfortable  fields,  but 
feel  sent  where  needed  most,  where 
people  are  worst,  meanest,  most  de- 
graded by  sin. 

"Let  us  pray  for  enthusiasm,  a 
noble  divine  inspiration,  which  will 
end  our  self  seeking  and  idleness, 
and  thrust  us  into  eager  conflicts 
with  sin.  If  filled  with  the  Spirit, 
we  shall  not  lack  this  divine  zeal." 


Forgive  Your  Enemies. 

There  are  many  good  reasons  for  do- 
ing so. 

He  who  does  not  forgive  his  enemies, 
wilt  often  mistake  friends  for  foes.  Be- 
ing revengful,  he  will  be  suspicious 
He  will  miscons  rue  men's  actions,  and 
misjudge  their  motives.  Should  any 
give  him  that  rare  token  of  valuable 
friendship  which  consisists  in  affection- 
ate reproof,  he  would  esteeem  it  unkind. 
For  the  same  reason  he  would  cheri-h 
jealousy,  and  would  mark  almost  all 
actions  with  an  evil  eye.  Turning 
friends  into  foes  in  this  way,  is  most  in- 


keep   sweet,   seldom    croak,    anlici-  jurious;  it  is  self-torment. 


[2 


FORGIVE  YOUR  ENEMIES. 


Bat  Buppose  that  Borne  are  jour  real 

enemies.       Perhaps     you    have   given 

them  m  no  h  provocation.     If  so,  rem  em - 

ieir  fault    doea  not  canoe)  yours, 

nor  can  their  sin  bo  a  cloak  for  your 
criminality.     At   least,  be  bonest,  and 

take  as  much  blame  to  yourself  as  you 
ascribe  to  them 

Although  your  enemy  wantonly  in- 
tends to  do  you  evil,  yet  God  may  sit- 
perintend  to  do  you  good.  So  his  ha- 
tred shall  not  hurt  and  may  even  bene- 
fit you.  Thus,  the  plotting  of  Joseph's 
brethren  led  to  his  promotion  at  the 
court  of  Pharaoh.  The  curses  of  Shimei 
were  the  precursors  of  David's  triumph- 
ant return  to  the  holy  city.  "Let  him 
alone,"  said  the  royal  fugitive,  "and  let 
him  curse,  for  the  Lord  hath  bidden 
him.  It  may  be  the  Lord  will  requite 
?nc  (/ood  for  his  cursing  this  day."  In 
like  manner,  when  your  enemies  assail 
you,  look  up  to  God  and  say, 

''When  men  of  spite  against  me  join, 
The}'  are  the  sword,  the  baud  is  thine." 

and  he  will  not  suffer  the  sword  to 
prosper  against  you.   . 

God  commands  you  to  lay  aside  all 
malice — to  put  off  anger,  wrath,  and 
bitterness — to  recompense  to  no  man 
evil  for  evil — to  forbear  and  forgive. 
He  who  breaks  God's  commandments, 
must  bear  God's  anger. 

They  who  do  not  exercise  forgiveness, 
shall  nol  receive  it.  He  who  lives  and 
dies  unpardoning,  lives  and  dies  unpar- 
doned. The  true  Witness  hath  said, 
"If  ye  forgive  not  men  their  trespasses, 
neither  will  your  Father  forgive  your 
trespasses."  What  terror  these  words 
bear  to  all  the  unforgiving. 

Not  to  forgive  is  a  daring  assumption 
of  the  aw fnl prerogative  of  God.  "Ven- 
geance is  mine,  I  will  repay  saith  the 
Lord.  Who  art  thou  that  judgest 
another  man's   servant  ?     To    his   own 


r  he  stand eth  or  falleth."  cur  ly 
God  will  rebuke  the  intrusion  of  your- 
self into  bis  judgment  seat.  So  the 
I  blow  which  you  aim  at  your  fellow  sin- 
ner and  fellow-servant  will  return  upon 
your  own  soul. 

The  best  and  wisest  men  of  every  aire 
bave  practiced  forgiveness.  When  Ste- 
phen was  enduring  that  dreadful 
by  stoniug,  he  cried,  "Lord  lay  not  this 
sin  to  their  ehar_e."  All  the  martyrs 
followed  bis  example  When  reviled, 
they  blessed.  All  saints  of  later  times 
have  done  the  same.  How  creditable 
it  is  to  the  memory  of  one  of  the  re- 
formers, that  "he  never  forgot  any 
thing  except  injuries."  Who  would 
not  be  like  such  a  man  ? 

To  forgive  the  most  bitter  enemies  is 
to  be  like  Jesus,  who  beholding  the  un- 
feeling cruelty  of  his  enemies  in  mock 
ing  his  dying  agonies,  yet  in  that  dread- 
ful hour  not  only  prayed  for  their  for- 
giveness, but  framed  an  argument  in 
extenuation  of  their  guilt:  "Father, 
forgive  them  ;  for  they  know  not  what 
they  do."  Would  you  not  be  like 
Christ?  Can  you  ever  be  "satisfied" 
until  you  awake  in  his  likeness  f 

You  wish  to  be  great.  Then  remem- 
ber that  there  is  more  greatness  iu  ru- 
ling your  own  spirit  than  in  taking  a 
city.  The  poorest  of  all  contrite  souls 
has  the  pre-eminence  over  him  who 
should  subdue  the  earth  to  his  scepter, 
but  should  not  subdue  his  own  passions. 
"It  is  the  glory  of  man  to  pass  over  a 
transgression."  To  err  is  human.  To 
revenge  is  devilish.  To  forgive  is  di. 
vine. 

It   is  a  mark    of  peculiar  guilt  and 
folly  not  to  forgive.     The  best  authority 
teaches,  tbat   "anger  rest?  only    iu    the 
bosom  of  fools,"  and  that    to  "L 
man  is  to  be  a  murderer." 

Forgiveness  often  converts  foes    into 


FORGIVE  YOUR  ENEMIES. 


213 


friends.     It    may    thus  affect  your  en- 1 
emies.     It  would    be  very  pleasant  to 
secure  the  good  will  of  those  who  dis-j 
like   you.     But    resentment    will    only! 
irritate  and  enrage.     No  enemy  is  won 
by     hatred.     Leviathan    is    never  thus  I 
tamed.     "Grievious   words  stir  up  an- 
ger."   It  is  "a  soft  answer"  that  "turns 
away  wrath"     Learn   to  overcome   evil 
with  good. 

Remember,  too,  that  you  are  not 
much  hv.rtunt.il  your  soul  is  hart.  The 
bitterness  of  enemies  is  not  the  bitter- 
ness of  death.  Who  can  harm  you  if 
you  follow  that  which  is  good?  Ma- 
lignity in  striking  one  dagger  against 
the  bosom  of  its  object,  buries  ten  in  the 
heart  of  the  assailant.  The  most  ex- 
pensive of  all  methods  of  being  equal  to 
your  foe  is  to  hate  him.  The  cheapest 
mode  of  gaining  a  lawful  and  undoubt- 
ed advantage  over  him  is  to  forgive 
him. 

He  who  does  not  forgive,  must  pre 
pare  for  a  strife  and  every  evil  work. 
It  is  a  wise  rule  to  "leave  off  conten- 
tion before  it  be  meddled  with."  Defile 
not  thy  conscience,  embitter  not  thy 
life  with  wars  and  fightings. 

Besides,  you  and  your  enemy  will 
soon  stand  together  at  the  same  bar  of 
omniscient  judgment.  If  he  has  to  be 
judged,  so  have  you.  Nor  can  you  de- 
ny that  you  have  often  and  very  wick- 
edly sinned  against  God.  Why  should 
you  not  be  merciful,  that  "you  may  ob 
tain  mercy  V*  You  owe  your  Lord  ten 
thousands  talents;  why  should  you  not 
forgive  your  fellow- servant  fifty  pence? 
If  God  bring  you  into  judgment,  you 
cannot  answer  for  one  or  a  thousand  of 
your  heinous  sins  against  him.  Does  it 
then  become  you  to  be  unforgiving  re- 
specting the  few  and  slight  offences 
commitred  against  yourself? 

Christianity  is  practically  worth  very 


little  to  him  whom  it  does  not  enable 
to  triumph  over  all  sinful  enmiti 
embrace  the  bitterest  enemy  in  the 
arms  of  holy  benevolence  is  one  of  the 
earliest  and  siaiplest  and  grandest 
achievements  of  vital  and  evang 
piety.  Shall  your,  religion  be  worth- 
. 

Prayer  for  your  enemies  wi'i 
much  more  likely  to  make  them  asham- 
ed and  miserable,  until  they  cease  their 
hostility,  than  any  thing  that  revenge 
can  inflict.  Even  persecution  hi 
has  been  known  to  grow  pale  and  to 
quake  under  the  influence  of  hearty 
prayer. 

Eternity  is  near.  Unconceived  glo- 
ries or  terrors  will  soon  strike  awe  into 
every  soul  of  man.  Then  all  the  petty 
strifes  among  the  potsherds  will 
vested  of  the  unreal  consequence  ;  and 
many  things  on  earth  regarded  as  _ 
will  consume  away  like  the  fat  of  larn'-s. 
Look  at  the  grounds  of  your  enmity. 
Can  you  justify  it  in  eternity  ? 

Thus  are  you  called  and  urged  to  the 
duty    of    forgiveness.       More    sublime 
sanctions   attach    to    no  human  ol 
tion. 

And  now,  do  you  forgive  all  you 
^mies  f  Perhaps  you  say,  "I  can  fur- 
give,  but  I  can't  forget."  If  you  meau 
that  you  cannot  erase  from  the  tablet  t 
your  memory  all  impression,  so  as  to  be 
wholly  unable  to  recollect  the  offence, 
then  you  are  not  required  to  forget.  In 
this  sense  Jehovah  did  not  fori: 
offences.  Yet  he  says,  "Their  sin  and 
their  iniquities  will  I  remember  no 
more."  Now  we  are  required  to  for- 
give as  He  forgives.  When  you  are  re- 
quired to  forget  as  well  as  forgive,  the 
meaning  is,  that  you  must  not  willing- 
ly retain  a  remembrance  of  the  offence 
— thoughts  of  it  must  not  be  oher 
— the  recollection  of  it  not  awaken 


ANTIQUITY  OF  THE  SCRIPTURES. 


tl<    ity  ;    nor  must  the  repetition  of    the 
offence  rekindle    old  anger   or   hatred 

You  must  also  forgive,  however  often 
the  offence  be  repeated,  though  it  be 
D  times  a  day,"  or  "seventy  times 
seven."  You  must  love  your  enemy; 
pray  for  him  ;  wish-  well  to  him  ;  do 
him  good  ;  if  he  be  hungry,  feed  him  ; 
if  he  thirst,  give  him  drink;  if  he  be 
naked,  clothe  him.  And  you  must  do 
all  sincerely,  habitually,  benevolently, 
willingly ;  not  for  a  pretence,  nor  by 
(  ostraint  of  the  fear  of  hell.  The  sor- 
rows and  sufferings  or  your  most  cruel, 
and  persevering  foe  must  be  no  matter 
of  joy  to  you.  "He  that  is  glad  at  ca- 
lamities shall  not  be  unpunished."  You 
must  "love  your  enemies  "  To  do  so 
is  the  badge  of  discipleship  in  the  school 
of  Christ,  and  the  token  and  pledge  of 
eternal  life.  If  you  find  no  such  spirit 
in  you,  then  you  are  a  guilty,  unpar- 
doned, unholy  sinner,  in  the  gall  of  bit- 
terness and  in  the  bond  of  iniquity. 
Therefore  you  must  be  converted.  You 
must  be  born  again.  In  malice  you 
must  become  a  child.  Without  a  thor- 
ough change  of  heart  you  cannot  be 
saved.  The  alternative  is  regeneration 
or  perdition.  You  must  be  born  again, 
and  your  enmity  slain,  or  you  must 
sink  to  endless  woe. 


Antiqtity  of  the  Scriptures. 
Few  of  us  ever  s+op  to  think  bow  old 
the  Bible  is  Yet  "the  Scriptures  are 
believed  by  candid  critics  to  contain 
the  most  ancient  forms  of  truth  known 
to  men."  With  the  aid  of  chronologic- 
al tables,  any  one  may  easily  make 
profitacle  comparison  between  the  an- 
tiquity of  the  books  and  that  of  other 
writings  and  events,  The  Scriptures 
coutain  the  only  authentic  history  of 
the  world  before  the  flood.     We  find  in 


the  Peututeucch  one  or  two  stanzas  of 
poetry  composed  in  the  antediluvian  pe- 
riod. The  Hebrew  statues  were  enacted 
a  thousand  years  before  Justiuian  re- 
formed the  lloman  juresprudenoe.  In 
the  Bible  we  have  the  record  of  charter- 
ed rights  sacred  to  the  people  more 
than  two  thousand  years  before  Magua 
Cbarta 

What  a  sensation  would  be  produced 
if  the  first  chapter  of  Genesis  should  ap- 
pear for  the  first  time  in  one  of  our 
newspapers  to-morrow  !  YTet  there  can 
be  no  doubt  that  chapter  contains  the 
oldest  writing,  twenty -five  hundred 
years  before  the  invention  of  printing. 
Xenophon's  record  on  the  conversation 
of  Socrates,  in  his  Memorabilia  seems  an 
old  book  to  us,  yet  similar  topics  were 
discussed  in  Ecclesiastes  six  hundred 
years  before.  The  works  of  Tacitus, 
Plutarch,  Quiutillian  are  not  modern, 
yet  the  books  of  the  New  Testament  are 
older  than  they. 

As  to  the  book  of  Job,  its  age  is  be- 
)ond  conjecture.  Those  who  make  it 
as  n  oderj  as  they  can  are  compelled  to 
place  its  origin  at  one  thousand  years 
before  Homer.  When  Priam  was  king 
of  Troy,  Job  was  of  remote  antiquity 
The  name  of  Alexander  has  no  modern 
sound  for  us  yet  when  Alexander  in- 
vaded Syria,  the  book  of  Job  might 
have  been  read  before  him  as  the  work 
of  a  great  author  more  time-honored 
than  the  name  of  Alexander  is  now. 

The  writings  of  Confucius  are  mod- 
ern compared  with  most  of  the  Bible  ; 
and  the  most  that  the  Hindoos  can  just- 
ly claim  for  their  sacred  books,  the  Ve- 
das,  is  that  they  were  written  five  hun- 
dred years  after  the  death  of  Moses. 
The  Koran  is  a  book  fresh  from  the 
press  campared  with  the  Scriptures. — 
Dr.  Upson. 


THE  CHRISTIAN  IN  HIS  BUSINESS. 


215 


The  Christian  in  His  Business. 


BY  TII0:>.   SMYTH,  D.  D. 


Labor  of  some  kind  is  necessary.  If 
a  man  will  not  labor,  neither  shall  he 
eat  in  quietness  and  joy.  This  is  a  part 
of  the  curse  of  sin  and  of  man's  present 
probationary  state.  As  such  you  will 
regard  it.  You  will  accept  it  as  a  part 
of  the  cross  and  your  allotted  duty  here 
below,  and  see  in  it  the  divine  wisdom 
and  goodness.  Seek  the  presence  and 
blessing  of  God  to  give  you  an  humble, 
cheerful,  willing  spirit,  to  hallow  your 
daily  work  with  your  smile,  to  ennoble 
it  with  his  approbation,  and  to  enrich  it 
with  his  gracious  furtherance  aud  suc- 
cess. 

"There  is  nothing  on  earth  so  lowly  but 

duty  giveth  it  importance; 
No  station  so  degrading  but  it  is  enno- 
bled by  obedience; 
Yes,  to  break  stones  upon  the  highway, 

acknowledging  the  Lord  in  thy  lot, 
Hnppy  shalt    thou  be   and   honorable, 
more  than  many  children  of  the  mighty," 

Regard  your  occupation  as  your 
Christian  field.  Ask  guidance  in  select 
ing  your  profession.  Consecrate  it  to 
Christ.  Implore  his  daily  and  con- 
stant presence  in  it.  Live  in  it  for  him. 
Labor  as  in  his  sight.     Be  eminent  in 


lu  older  to   live  to  Christ,  every  en- 
gagement and   business  must  be  chosen 
and  undertaken  with  regard  to  your  ob- 
ligation to  him.      You  must  not  a 
I  a  weight  of  cares    beyond    the   measure 
jof   your  capacity   and    strength. 
!  are  not  to  take  upon  yourself  other  bur- 
jdens  than  are  put  upon  you  by  oeoessi- 
|  ty  or  duty,  nor  to  put  yourself  in   the 
(way  of  them.     Covetousness,  ambition, 
j  pride,  self-confidence,  glorying  in  your 
!  wisdom,  skill,  and  capacity  for  business, 
or   an    improper    condescension   to   the 
wishes  of  others  may  lead  you  to  di 
You  may  thus  overwhelm  yourself  and 
|  be    submerged    under    the  weight    and 
multitude  of  self-imposed  engagements, 
to  which  the  Lord   has  not  called  you. 
i  Beset  with  care,  worried  with  constant 
(anxiety,   you  may  become  depressed  in 
'  spirit,   uneasy  in   conscience,    cold  and 
!  languid  in  duty,  joyless  in  heart.      V  >u 
'  can  not  look  up  with  freedom  and  con- 
'fidence;  a  chain  of  self-upbraiding  fear 
drags  you  down.     You  can  not  be  spir- 
itually minded,  which  is  life  and  peace; 
you  must  become  carnally  minded,  which 
is  death. 

As  there  is  an  order  of  duty,  so  is 
there  an  order  as  regards  the  time  to  be 
devoted  to  it.  To  every  duty  there  is  a 
time  and  a  season;   a  time  proportioned 


it  for  diligence,  and  for  whatsoever 
things  are  honorable  and  of  good  re- 1  to  its  import  mce  as  related  to  your  soul, 
port.  This  is  well  pleasing  in  Christ,  to  God,  to  your  family,  to  the  church, 
Keep  your  business  in  subjection  to  him. 'and  the  interests  of  the  Redeemer's 
Regard  its  interests   as   subordinate  to  kingdom.     You    are    therefore    to  "re- 


those  of  your  soul,  your  family  and  the 
church.     And  that  it  may  not  become  a 


deem  the   time,"  to  buy  it  back  at  any 
price  from  the  enslaving,  grasping  pow- 


snare   to  you,  give   of    your  substance ' er   of   a   sinful,   selfish    and    ambitious 
regularly  and   systematically,  according!  world. 

The  common  idea  that  business — that 
is,  merely  one  kind  of  business,  and 
that  the  least  intellectual,  moral,  or 
spiritual — must  be  attended  to,  and 
swallow  up  the  time  required  for  the 
[duty  we  owe  to  ourselves,  to  our  faun- 


as God  has  prospered  you,  to  every  good 
work.  Be  ever  found  willing  to  com- 
municate  and  ready  to  distribute,  not  by 
constraint,  but  willingly:  forward  to  de- 
vise and  to  execute  liberal  things  for 
the  church  and  the  world. 


216 


INDIVIDUAL  POWER. 


and  to  the  ohuroh,  is  nothing  less 
than  atheistic,  profane,  God-defying, 
and  suicidal.  It  inverts  the  pyramid  of 
duty.     It  makes  mammon   master,  and 

its  authority  and  will  the  rule  of  duty. 
Aud  as  this  "business"  is  very  much 
\  every  man  chooses  to  make  it,  the  j 
common  maxim  in  reality  makes  a  man's 
will  the  rule  of  duty  and  God's  will 
subordinate  to  man's  caprice.  It  is  a 
violation  of  the  constitution  of  nature, 
of  your  own  uature,  and  also  of  that  of 
the  family  and  the  church.  It  is  not 
of  the  Father.  It  is  of  the  devil,  and 
is  one  of  those  destructive  lies  which  he 
originates. 

But  in  order  to  live  to  Christ  in  your 
daily  calling,  you  must  not  only  limit 
aud  wisely  apportion  your  duties  to  your 
time  and  strength;  you  must  also  regu- 
kte  your  feelings  towards  your  earthly 
pursuits.  You  may  not  perhaps  assume 
too  many  worldly  cares  or  too  much 
business,  you  may  even  be  a  drone  and 
an  idler  in  the  world,  aud  yet  have  your 
heart  and  your  affections  set  too  much 
upon  the  beggarly  elements  and  occupa- 
tions of  earth.  A  man  may  drown  in 
a  little  brook  as  well  as  in  a  great  river, 
and  a  man  may  be  ungodly,  unspiritual, 
and  worldly,  even  when  his  interest  in 
business  is  small.  You  may  not,  you 
must  not  be  idle.  You  must  work,  and 
be  '-'diligent"  in  business.  But  you 
must  so  learn  Cnrist  and  seek  power 
from  on  high  as  at  the  same  time  to  be 
"fervent  in  spirit,  serving  the  Lord" — 
as  to  be  wisely  worldly,  but  not  worldly 
wise — as,  in  short,  to  live  to  Christ,  and 
yet  live  in  the  busy  world.  You  must 
assume  no  cares  and  duties  but  those 
you  can  refer  to  Christ,  on  which  you 
can  ask  his  blessing,  in  which  you  can 
enjoy  his  presence,  and  by  which  you 
may  best  serve  and  glorify  him.  Zeal 
for   his  cause,  desire  for  his  glory,  and 


making  this  the  supreme  end  and  sin 
in  all  your  undertakings,  this  is  living 
to  Christ. 

"Be  this  ray  one  great  business  here, 
With   holy  trembling,  holy  fe:ir, 

To  make  my  culling  sure; 
Thine  utmost  counsel  to  fulfil, 
And  suffer  till  thy  righteous  will, 

And  to  the  end  endure." 


Individual  Power- 
Ideas  that  sway  the  world  are 
born  of  heroic  souls  and  uttered 
by  individual  lips.  Great  thoughts 
that  have  the  axles  of  society,  on 
which  nations  poised  and  swung 
around,  first  sprung  from  single 
hearts.  No  army  delivered  the  old 
Hebrews  from  bondage,  but  one 
man,  Moses,  did.  No  senate  or 
statesmen  raised  Israel  to  its  height 
or  unmatched  national  grandeur, 
but  one  kingly  man,  David,  did.  No 
school  of  divines  first  gave  us  the 
English  Bible,  but  John  WicklifTe 
did.  No  royal  court  discovered 
America,  but  Cristopher  Columbus 
did.  No  circle  of  social  science  in- 
terpreted  the  laws  of  the  universe, 
but  Galileo  did.  No  sovereign  or 
parliament  saved  English  liberties, 
but  Oliver  Cromwell  did.  No  com- 
bination or  confederacy  rescued 
Scotland  from  political  ecclestical 
enemies,  but  John  Knox  did.  And 
of  him  says  Carlyle:  "John  Knox 
was  the  author  of  Oliver  Cromwell, 
and  the  father  of  English  Puritan- 
ism ;  he  desired  a  nation  of  God- 
fearing men  who  should  be  govern- 
ed by  the  Bible ;  and  he  adds, 
"What  John  Knox  has  suffered  by 
ungrateful  generations  should  hum- 
ble us  in  the  dust,  for  the  selected 
man  of  the  earth  to  me  is  John 
Knox."     No    assembly    of    divines 


TOBACCO. 


217 


wrote  the  book  which  next  to  the' some  of  the  most  formidable  dis- 
Bible,  has  the  strongest  hold  on  leases  th.it  flesh  is  heir  to  We  are 
English  hearts,    but   John   Bunyan  I not  going  to  repeat  these   common- 


did.  No  chamber  of  commerce 
taught  England  to  abolish  the  slave 
trade,  but  William  Wilberforce  did. 
So  every  grand  work  for  God  and 
humanity  has  been  horn  and  car- 
ried on  to  glorious  consummation 
by  the  burning  energy  of  some  sin- 
sanctified  soul.  Church  meetings 
do  not  originate  in  orphan  asylums 
or  temperance  societies;  they  al- 
ways spring  out  of  the  brain  of  some 
one  brave  man.  It  has  not  been 
corporations  that  have  started    the 


places.  But  we  believe  that  we 
shall  do  good  service  by  laying  be- 
fore our  readers  certain  striking 
facts  which  not  very  long  ago  occu- 
pied the  French  Academy  of  Medi- 
cine, and  were  published  by  one  of 
its  members,  Dr.  Jolly. 

According  to  this  learned  physi- 
cian, it  appears  from  the  French 
medical  statistics,  that  diseases  of 
the  nervous  centres  have  incfei 
at  a  frightful  rate  among  the  French; 
that  insanity,  general  and   pro:. 


great    reforms   of     the    world;  the  ]sive  paralysis,  softening  of  the  brain 


moral  miracles  of  time  have  always 
been  wrought  by  individuals.  From 
Moses  down  to  Martin  Luther,  vast 


and  spinal  marrow,  cancerous  dis- 
eases of  the  lips  and  the  tongue,  ap- 
peared   to   have   increased    hand-in  - 


socialand  civil  reforms  have  always  hand  with  the  revenues  derived  from 


been  led  by  single  heroic  souls.  Less 
than  one  hundred  years  ago  there 
left  Oxford,  England,    two    young 


the  impost  on  tobacco.  Nay,  more 
we  are  positively  assured  that  the 
increase    of  tho  French    population 


men  full  of  clear  conviction  of  duty  has  been  checked  by  the  use  of  to- 
and  faith  in   their  own  individuali- .  bacco. 

ty  ;  having,  too,  a  profound  experi-  In  all  this  there  is  nothing  new. 
ence  of  the  love  of  Jesus,  they  lit  up! Precisely  the  same  accusations  were 
a  flame  of  salvation  that  spread  over  brought  against  tobacco  by  the  earl- 
two    hemispheres  and   burned  in    a  !  iest  writers  on  the  sublet,  some  two 


million  ot  hearts — George  Whitefield 
and  John  Wesley. 

The  world  and  the  church  make 
no  progress  without  leaders,  heroic 
Bouls  who  plow  themselves  into  his- 
tory, and  rule  us  even  from  their 
tombs. 


TOBACCO. 

Ever  since  the  introduction  of  to- 
bacco into  Europe,  the  gravest  de- 
nunciations have  been  launched 
against  it,  and  physicians  of  the 
highest  rank  have  attributed  to  the 
practice  of  smoking  and  "snuffing" 


hundred  years  ago.  Still,  it  ma}-  be 
worth  our  while  to  listen  to  the  re- 
cital of  the  modern  evils  which  the 
continental  physicians  ascribe  to  the 
weed,  however  painful  it  may  be  to 
hear  so  bad  an  account  ot  that 
which  many  a  smoker  prefers  to 
food;  and  which  so  many  believe  to 
be  an  innocent  enjoyment  if  not  a 
positive  mental  support,  equally  ac- 
ceptable after  the  labors  of  the  body 
or  tho  mind. 

According  to  the  statistics  of  Dr. 
Rubk),  the  number  of  lunatic-  is 
much  greater  in  northern  countries, 
where  to  consumption  of  spirituous 


218 


TOBACCO. 


Liquors  and  tho  use  of  tobacco  are 
much  greater  than  in  southern  coun- 
tries, where  tho  peoplo  are  very  so- 
l  er,  and  small  smokers.  According 
to  M.  Rtoreau,  not  a  single  case  oi 
general  paralysis  is  seen  in  Asia 
Minor,  where  there  is  no  abuse  of  al- 
coholic liquors,  and  whore  they 
smoke  a  kind  of  tobacco  which  is 
almost  tree  from  nicotine,  or  the  pe- 
culiar poison  in  tobacco.  On  the 
other  hand,  insanity  is  frightfully 
increasing  in  Europe,  just  in  propor- 
tion to  the  increase  in  the  use  of  to- 
bacco.  It  appears  that  from  1830 
to  1862  the  revenues  from  the  im- 
post on  tobacco  in  France  rose  from 
£1,250,000  to  £8,333,333— a  tre- 
mendous figure,  certainly,  to  have 
disappeared  from  the  pockets  of  the 
people  into  smoke.  But,  hand-in- 
hand  with  this  increase  in  the  con- 
sumption of  tobacco,  there  appears 
to  have  been  during  the  same  period 
an  augmentation  in  the  number  of 
lunatics  in  France  from  8,000  to  44,- 
000,  or  rather  60,000,  if  we  take  in- 
to account  other  lunatics  besides 
those  in  the  public  asylums.  Nor 
is  that  all;  there  are  other  diseases 
of  the  nervous  centres  referred  to 
the  same  origin,  and  not  mentioned 
in  the  statistics,  which  raise  the  sum 
total  to  100,000  persons  who  in 
France  alone  suffer  from  the  poison- 
ous effects  of  tobacco  .smoke. 

Proceeding  with  his  inquiries,  Dr. 
Jolly  visited  all  the  asylums,  and 
consulted  the  case  books  of  private 
practice,  in  order  to  throw  more 
light  on  this  important  subject;  and 
the  result  is  his  firm  conviction  that 
among  the  men  it  is  muscular  or 
narcotic  paralysis  which  predomi- 
nates and  constitutes  the  excess  of 
the    normal     number     of    lunatics, 


whilst  the  other  forms  of  madness 
disclose  but  slight  variations  in  their 
number;  and,  among  the  anteced- 
ents oi  the  cases,  ho  always  found 
that  they  could  bo  traced  to  the 
"abuse  oi  tobacco"  In  the  asylums 
for  female  lunatics,  on  the  contrary, 
he  only  found  the  older  forms  of  in- 
sanity, and  general  paralysis  was 
exceptional. 

Of  course  in  all  this  there  might 
be  only  coincidence,  but  when  coin- 
cidences become  numerous  they  are 
equivalent  to  demonstrations,  and 
it  is  positively  averred  that  general 
paralysis  preferentially  attacks  per- 
sons who  smoke  tobacco  more  or 
less  saturated  with,  nicotine  Soldiers 
and  sailors  especially,  who  smoke 
more  than  others  of  the  population, 
figure  foremost  in  the  number  of 
paralytic  lunatics,  whilst,  on  the 
other  hand,  women  are  almost  ex- 
empt from  that  malady.  Those 
populations  who  do  not  smoke,  or 
who  smoke  inert  substances,  such  as 
hops  or  tea,  enjoy  the  same  immu- 
nity. 

Perhaps  it  may  be  said  that  the 
abuse  of  alcoholic  liquors  is  too  o9- 
ten  the  concomitant  of  that  of  tobac- 
co to  allow  us  to  separate  the  effects 
of  the  two  causes;  but  without  de- 
nying the  pernicious  effects  of  the 
Frenchman's  favorite  absinthe,  cog- 
nac and  other  spirituous  liquors,  in 
the  progress  of  tho  evil,  Dr.  Jolly 
believes  he  has  demonstrated  that 
the  abuse  of  tobacco  must  be  re- 
garded as  the  chief  cause  of  the 
general  paralysis  of  the  insane,  and 
for  the  following  reason  :  He  met 
with  paralytic  madmen  who  had 
been  water-drinkers,  but  immoder- 
ate smokers;  and  Dr.  Maillot,  chief 
of    the    French    Army     Board    of 


ASSOCIATIONS  WITH  THE  WICKED. 


219 


Health,  found  that  among  the  very 
numerous  cases  of  paralysis  coming 
under  his  notice,  thero  were  many 
patients  who  were  remarkable  for 
their  sobriety  as  to  the  use  of  spir- 
ituous liquors,  but  immoderate 
smokers  of  the  pipe  or  cigar.  Fin- 
ally, in  certain  provinces  of  France 
for  instance  in  Saint  Onge,  Limousin, 
and  Bretagne,  where  there  is  as  yet 
very  little  smoking,  but  where  an 
enormous  quantity  of  brandy  is 
drunk,  general  paralysis  is  almost 
unknown. 

It  is,  however,  to  the  young  that 
the  evil  of  smoking  is  likely  to  be 
most  disastrous.  Whatever  benefit 
may  be  derived  from  smoking  in  ma- 
turity and  old  age,  it  is  obvious  that 
the  young  cannot  need  the  factitious 
aid  of  a  narcotic.  Parents  should 
look  to  this,  and  prevent  the  must 
deplorable  physical  and  moral  con- 
sequences of  the  habit  in  their  chil- 
dren. Many  a  youth  may  date  the 
ruin  ot  his  health  and  character  from 
the  first  whiff  of  tobacco,  which,  by 
dint  of  nauseous  practice,  he  waa  at 
length  able  to  smoke,  in  the  foolish 
imitation  of  manhood.  That  smok- 
ing musl,  impair  the  digestion  and 
derange  the  nervous  system  of  the 
young,  seems  certain,  and  that  it 
may  lead  to  drunkenness,  or  excess 
in  drink,  is  more  probable,  from  the 
thirst  which  it  necessarily  occa- 
sions. 


Associations  with  the  Wicked. 
Huw  many  affecting  conformations  of  i  good 


Egyptian  kings.  This  princess  was  in- 
troduced to  Jewish  society,  habits,  and 
influences,  at  the  time  when  the  Jewish 
kingdom  wa3  at  the  zenith  of  its  power 
aud  glory,  and  when  the  worship  of  Je- 
hovah was  conducted  with  its  gr< 
ritualistic  grandeur  and  purity.  She 
was,  moreover,  married  to  a  man  who, 
in  point  of  intellectual  capacity,  tower- 
ed far  above  his  contemporaries,  and  he 
a  man  of  strong  religious  tendencies. 
Now,  surely,  if  ever  under  any  circum- 
stances, it  might  have  been  supposed 
that  the  good  would  triumph  over  the 
evil — the  true  over  the  false — the  wor- 
ship of  Jehovah  over  the  idolatries  of 
the  heathen,  and  that  Pharaoh's  daugh- 
ter, like  the  Queen  of  Sheba,  would  be- 
come a  servant  of  the  true  God.  But 
instead  of  this,  Solomon  was  drawn 
away  to  the  worship  of  the  false  gods  of 
his  Egyptian  wife.  Not  only  so,  he  was 
drawn  by  his  other  wives  to  the  temples, 
alters,  aud  service  of  the  false  gods  of 
the  several  nations  to  which  they  re- 
spectively belonged.  So  that  the  man 
who  had  been  specially  favored  of  God, 
who  on  two  distinct  occasions  had  been 
visited  by  Him  in  dreams  and  visions  of 
the  night,  who  had  built  for  his  wor- 
ship a  temple  which  was  the  glory  of 
the  kingdom,  and  the  wonder  of  the 
world,  and  who  in  wisdom  had  excelled 
all  the  men  of  his  age — this  man  was 
seen  going  to  the  temple  of  x^shtaroth, 
bowing  before  the  alters  of  IMileolm, 
burning  incense  to  Chemosh,  and  even 
joining  in  the  bloody  rites  of  Moloch. 
It  was  not  the  good  that  sanctified  the 
evil,  it  was  the  evil  that  corrupted  the 


corrupting    power    of   evil    associatious 
arc  to  be  f^uud  in  the  pages  of  the  Bi~ 


From  all  of  which   it  follows  that  it 
is  much  easier  to  corrupt  than  to  sancti- 


ble.  The  saddest  of  all  may  be  found  |fy,  to  do  mischief  than  to  do  good,  to 
in  the  history  of  Solomon.  He  takes :  hinder  the  growth  of  spiritual  life  than 
to   wife    the    daughter   of   one   of    the  .to  promote  it.      Hence,  iu   the  contests 


210 


GOSPEL  JOURNALISM. 


w<  have  to  wage  on  the  ^ido  of  the  good 
and  against  the  evil,  we  shall  Jo  well  to 
remember  that  the  evil  has  many  ad- 
vantages over  the  good,  to  begin  with. 
It  has  on  its  side  the  instincts  and  pas- 
sions of  a  nature  alienated  from  God, 
the  multitude,  and  therefore  the  power, 
of  example;  things  seen  and  temporal, 
and  therefore  apparently  present  advan 
So  that  if  ever  the  thought 
should  occur  to  any  one,  "I  may  join 
with  the  wicked  in  their  pleasures  and 
make  them  better,"  let  the  lessons  of 
this  article  utter  their  warning;  "They 
will  be  more  likely  to  injure  you.  than 
you  to  benefit  them."  Our  safety  lies 
in  avoiding  all  unnecessary  contact  with 
evil,  and  in  keeping  as  far  as  possible 
from  all  those  companionships,  pleasures 
and  pursuits  which  are  dangeroug  in 
their  tendency. 


mond  necklace  had  done  its  work  it  had 
disgraced  one  countess,  dishonored  a 
cardinal,  branded  with  a  red-hot  iron  a 
favorite  of  the  court,  and  blackened  a 
!'  history  already  infamous.  Not 
so  when  my  Lord  gathers  up  his  jewels. 
They  shall  come  from  the  east,  and  from 
the  west,  and  from  the  north,  and  from 
the  south.  He  will  send  out  his  mes- 
senger angels,  and  tell  them  to  gather 
them  up  from  all  the  sea.  Golconda, 
and  Ceylon  and  Coromandel,  will  send 
their  best  treasures.  The  whole  uni- 
verse will  make  contribution  towards  it, 
and  the  brightest  gems  in  the  place  will 
be  the  gems  that  came  up  from  earth. 
They  will  flash  in  the  swaying  scepter, 
and  the  gleaming  crown,  and  in  the 
belt  of  imperial  beauty,  and  in  all  the 
vases  of  eternity,  "in  the  day  when  the 
Lord  of  Hosts  makes  up  his  jewels." 


THE  LORD'S  JEWELS. 

In  the  latter  part  of  the  last  century 
Messrs.  Boemer  &  Cassange,  the  most 
celebrated  jewelers  of  the  world,  resolv- 
ed that  they  would  fashion  a  diamond 
necklass  such  as  the  world  never  saw 
They  sent  out  their  agents  in  all  lands 
to  gather  up  the  most  costly  gems. 
They  stopped  not  for  any  expense.  In 
the  year  T782  the  necklace  was  done. 
There  were  in  it  eight  hundred  dia- 
monds, swinging  around  in  nine  rows, 
waving  up  to  the  throat,  dropping  over 
the  chest  and  shoulders,  pendent  in 
crosses,  and  crowns,  and  lillies — swing- 
ing m  a  very  blaze  of  loops,  festoons 
and  clusters.  Oh !  what  a  day  it  must 
have  been  when  Louis  XVI.  presented 
that  to  the  Queen,  and  in  the  presence 
of  the  court,  Marie  Antoinette  put  on 
the  necklace  !  But  the  court  could  not 
pay  for  it  and  there  were  robber  hands 
that  longed  for  it,  and  before  that  dia- 


GOSPEL  JOtfRNALISM. 

What  should  a  gospel  journal  be  ? 

1.  It  should  be  as  emphatically  de- 
voted to  the  gospel,  to  the  cause  of 
Christ,  and  the  kingdom  of  God,  as  the 
evangelist  is  to  the  preaching  of  the 
gospel,  or  the  faithful  instructor  to  the 
teaclnng  of  the  saints.  It  should 
abound  with  the  gospel  in  manner,  style 
and  language.  In  teaching  it  should 
abound  in  the  language  of  the  apostles, 
and  first  teachers  in  the  churches.  In 
both  preaching  the  gospel  to  the  world 
and  teaching  the  saints,  Bible  things 
should  be  called  by  Bible  names.  Ev- 
erything in  the  Bible  can  be  set  forth  in 
Bible  words.  When  we  get  new  names, 
there  is  danger  of  new  things.  We 
want  nothing  newer  than  the  things  set 
forth  by  our  Lord  and  His  Apostles. 
It  is  easy  to  see  when  a  man  wants 
something  new,  as  it  is  when  he  wants 
the  old  things  of  the  kingdom.      It  is 


HUMBLE  OR  HUMBLED. 


221 


easy  to  see  when  a  man  or  paper  is  de 
voted  to  the  Lord  and  his  word.  It 
will  appear  in  all  he  says  and  will  gleam 
out  at  every  angle. 

2.  While  it  should  be  firm,  decided, and 
even  determined,  its  bearing  should  be 
noble,  pleasant  and  agreeable.  While 
it  should  make  its  issues  clearly  and 
stand  to  its  ground  with  manliness  and 
even  inflexibly,  it  should  do  so  in  mild- 
ness and  kindness.  It  should  be  of  the 
highest  order  in  dignity,  and  bearing, 
in  all  the  courtesies  and  amenities 
amoDg  men,  no  matter  how  widely  they 
may  differ,  nor  how  greatly  they  may 
err.  It  is  the  time  to  try  a  man's  spir- 
it wlun  you  controvert  his  positions,  or 
question  his  practice.  The  man  who 
cannot  bear  contradiction  or  criticism,  or 
who  cannot  bear  to  be  misrepresented, 
abased  or  treated  malignantly,  should 
by  no  means  ever  become  an  editor.  He 
must  "endure  hardness  as  a  good  sol- 
dier" and  hear  with  the  infirmities  of 
men. 

o    The  most  difficult  part  of  journal- 
ism   is  in  the  management  of  contribu- 
tors and  men  who  want  to  manage   the 
journalist.       They    think    they    sec  as 
clearly  as  day  what  he  ought    to  do,    or 
ought  not  to  do,    how    he    should   have 
done  this  or  how  he  should   have    done 
that ;   that  he  should  have  put  his   pen 
on  this  or  should  not  have  put  his    pen 
on  that.   The  manly  journal  that  strikes 
through  ail  this,  and  is  not  afraid  to   do 
right  and    maintain    the    right    all    the 
time,  is  the  journal  that  is  needed    But, 
of    course,    one    man  will  condemn    be- 
cause   he    did    not     publish    this,   and 
use     he    did    not    publish 
ted. 


HUMBLE  OK  HUMBLED. 

Bt'mghumble  before  God  is  one  thing; 
being  humbled  before  God  is  altogether 
another    thing.     WTe   are  humbled  be- 


fore God  because  we  have  not  been 
humble.  We  are  humbled  on  account 
of  sin.  Had  we  been  humble,  we 
should  have  received  grace  to  prevent  it. 
For  God  "resisteth  the  proud  and  giveth 
irrace  to  the  humble." 

The  only  humble  place  is  in  the  pres- 
ence of  God.  It  is  only  out  of  his 
presence  we  are  in  danger  of  being  lift- 
ed up.  People  indeed  say  that  it  is 
dangerous  to  be  too  often  on  the  mount. 
But  the  danger  is  not  in  being  on  the 
mount,  but  in  coming  down  from  the 
mount.  When  we  come  down  we  begin 
to  think  that  we  have  been  there,  and 
then  pride  comes  in.  Paul  did  not  need 
a  thcrn  when  he  was  in  the  third  heavens. 
But  after  his  return  he  was  in  danger 
of  being  exalted  above  measure  by  the 
thoughts  that  he  had  been  where  no  one 
else  had  been. 

True  humility  does  not  consist  in 
thinking  badly  about  ourselves,  but  in 
never  thinking  about  ourselves  at  all. 
This  is  the  place  which  is  hard  to  reach 
— to  get  done  with  the  constant  repeti- 
tion of  I,  I,  I.  People  must  be  talking 
of  themselves,  and  their  pride  is  nour- 
ished by  telling  how  evil  they  are,  if 
this  suits  their  theology.  It  is  sadly 
curious  to  see  some  men  change  their 
tone  as  they  change  their  views;  just 
as  in  the  world  men  make  a  boast  of 
their  vices  or  of  their  virtues,  as  the 
one  or  the  other  may  attract  notice  or 
admiration.  But  in  either  case  it  is  I, 
I,  I.  Some  one  has  said — "If  you  be- 
gin a  sentence  with  I,  there  is  nothing 
that  a  person  will  not  put  after  it."  It 
is  wonderful  to  hear  how  men  will  in- 
dulge in  the  use  of  that  letter,  under 
the  plea  of  relating  their  experi 
perhaps  the  boasting  Pharisee  called  it 
relating  his  experience  to  the  praise  of 
God.  At  any  rate  he  showed  how  self- 
exultation  may  be  prefaced  by,  '«. 
thank  thee;"  as  sometimes  we  find  it  in 
assemblies  where  Christ  should  be  the 
theme. — Advai 


oog 


THE  MISERIES  OF  SELF-IMPORTANCE. 


Keep  Your  Eye  on  the  Copy. 

A  writer  for  a  religious  paper  out 
West  thus  pungently  makes  a  point  in 
applying  his  subject : 

Have  you  ever  uoticed  how  badly 
boys  write  at  the  bottom  of  the  pages  in 
their  copy-book  ?  There  is  the  copy  at 
t tie  top,  and  in  the  first  line  they  look 
ai  that;  in  the  second  line  they  copy 
their  own  imitation  j  in  the  third  line 
they  copy  their  imitation  of  their  imita- 
tion ;  and  the  writing  grows  worse  and 
worse  as  it  descends  the  page.  Now 
the  apostles  followed  Christ;  the  first 
fathers  imitated  the  apostles;  the  next 
fathers  imitated  the  first  fathers;  and  so 
the  standard  of  holiness  fell  dreadfully; 
and  now  we  are  to  apt  to  follow  the  very 
less  and  dregs  of  Christianity;  and  we 
think  if  we  are  about  as  good  as  our 
poor,  imperfect  ministers  or  leaders  in 
the  church,  that  we  shall  do  well  and 
deserve  praise. 

Boys  !  Girls  !  Keep  your  eye  on  the 
copy  !  Never  trust  yourselves  to  follow 
your  own  imitatiDn  of  it.  You  will  be 
sure  to  grow  worse  and  worse.  Don't 
have  long  pages  to  your  copy-books;  if 
you  do,  you  will  get  too  far  from  the 
copy,  the  model,  and  be  tempted  to  im- 
itate something  between,  rather  than 
the  original.  After  writing  a  few  lines, 
take  another  piece  of  paper,  put  it  im^ 
mediately  under  your  copy,  covering  up, 
thus,  what  you  have  written,  and  fol- 
low closely  the  copy.  Then  compare 
that  with  the  last  line  of  the  first  sheet, 
and  see  how  you  have  d  generated  ! 
Learn  the  advautage  of  going  back  to  a 
good  starting  point,  and  beginning 
afresh,  as  the  best  way  to  overcome  er- 
ror and  to  regain  the  right. 

So  let  it  be  with  your  conduct  in 
life.  Follow  closely  every  good  "copy" 
set  you;  every  good  example,  every 
good  precept,  taught  by  parents,  friends 


or  teachers.  Above  all,  learn  of  and 
look  unto  Jesus,  and  receive  the  last  im- 
petus to  a  good,  useful  and  happy  life, 
and  the  best  preservative  from  degener- 
acy and  ruin ! 

[May  we  who  are  adults  hoed  the  sol- 
emn suggestion  given  above  as  to  how 
we  follow  Christ!  And  may  we  care- 
fully consider  what  kind  of  copies  we 
set!  A  pastor  left  in  his  study  a  scrap 
of  hastily  written,  blotted  writing. 
During  his  absence,  his  little  boy  went 
into  the  study,  and  sat  at  the  desk,  and 
wrote  a  few  lines  upon  another  slip.  It 
was  a  close  imitation  of  his  father's 
work — so  close  that  where  the  father 
had  blotched  and  blotted  aud  badly 
written,  so  had  the  child.  When  the 
father  resumed  his  work  in  the  study, 
he  saw  the  writing  of  his  boy,  and  was 
so  impressed  that  he  narrated  the  mat- 
ter to  a  brother  minister,  and  observed: 
"I  must  be  careful  how  I  write,  how  I 
act;  for  I  find  that  my  children  imitate 
me,  and  they  copy  my  imperfections  as 
closely  as  that  which  is  more  worthy  of 
imitation  !" 


The  Miseries  of  Self-importance. 

Observe  how  self-importauce  makes  a 
man  moody  and  unhappy.  He  who  is 
always  thinking  of  his  own  excellences 
renders  himself  thereby  unfit  to  enjoy 
the  good  of  others,  and  is  prone  to  im- 
agine that  every  token  of  affection  given 
to  another  is  an  insult  offered  to  him- 
self. Hence  he  is  touchy,  sensitive,  ir- 
ritable and  envious.  He  takes  offense 
when  none  is  meant,  and  even  when 
those  around  him  are  not  thinking  of 
him  at  all  he  interprets  their  conduct  as 
if  it  were  studiously  discourteous,  and 
goes  through  the  world  smarting  from 
wounds  that  have  sprung  not  so  much 
from  neglect  of  others  as  from  his  over- 
weening  self  conceit, 


POETRY 


223 


There  is  no  surer  way  to  make  our- 
selves miserable  than  to  think  of  our- 
selves more  highly  than  we  ought  to 
think.  It  isolates  us  from  all  about  us 
It  cuts  us  off  alike  from  human  sympa- 
thy and  divine  assistance.  It  makes  us 
very  Ishmaels,  with  our  hands  against 
every  man  and  every  man's  hands  ap- 
parently against  us.  It  gives  a  jaun 
diced  hue  to  the  behavior  of  those  who, 
so  far  from  meaning  to  do  evil  to  us, 
have  our  best  interests  at  heart,  and 
love  us  with  self-sicrificing  affection. 
The  man  who  has  a  wound  about  him. 
no  matter  where  it  may  be,  feels  it  tu 
be  always  in  his  way.  Let  him  do 
what  he  will,  or  go  where  he  may,  he 
cannot  move  himself  but  he  is  conscious 
of  its  pain.  In  like  manner  he  who  has 
this  feeling  of  self-importance  is  contin- 
ually smarting.  Somebody  has  been 
slighting  him.  He  is  constantly  com- 
plaining of  having  been  insulted,  and 
when  honor  is  given  to  another  he  feels 
nothiug  but  that  he  has  been  over- 
looked. Thus  he  shuts  himself  out 
from  every  festival,  and  mopes  most  of 
all  when  others  are  merry.  May  God 
deliver  us  from  this  idolatry  of  self,  on 
whose  altar  all  true  nobleness  and  real 
happiness  are  completely  immolated. 


$netru. 


HOME. 

Home's  not  merely  lour  square  walls, 

Though  hung  with  pictures  nicely  gilded, 
Home  is  where  affection  calls, 

Filled  with  shrines  the  heart  hath  builded. 
Home  !  go  watch  the  faithful   dove, 

Sailing  'neath  the  heavens  above, 
is  where  there'  one  to  love, 

Home  is  where  there's  one  to  love  us. 
'a  not  merely  root  and  room  ; 
e  needs  something  to  endear  it  : 
Homo  is  where  the  heart  can  bloom — 

1    .ere  there's  some  kind  heart  to  cheer  it ! 
What  is  home  with  none  to  meet? 

None  to  welcome,  none 
Heme  is  ?weet,  and  only  sweet, 

V«  hen  there's  one,  we  love,  to  meet  us. 


THE  MEETING  PLACE. 

Where  the  faded  flowers  shall  freshen, 

Freshen  never  more  to  fade  ; 
Where  the  shaded  sky  shall  brighten. 

Brighten  never  more  to  shade  ; 
Where  the  sun  blaze  never  scorches  ; 

Where  the  star-beams  cease  to  chill  ; 
Where  no  tempest  stirs  the  echoes 

Of  the  wood,  or  wave  or  hill ; 
Where  the  morn  shall  wake  in  gladness, 

And  the  moon  the  joy  prolong  ; 
Where  the  daylight  dies  in  fragrance, 

'Mid  the  burst  of  holy  song  : 

Brother,  we  shall  meet  and  rest, 
'Mid  the  holy  and  the  blest ! 
Where  no  shadow  shall  bewilder, 

Where  life's  vain  parade  is  o'er; 
Where  the  sleep  of  sin  is  broken, 

And  the  dreamer  dreams  no  more  ; 
Where  no  bond  is  ever  sundered; 

Partings,  claspsings,  sob  and   moan, 
Midnight  waking,  twilight  weeping, 

Heavy  moontide — all  are  done  : 
Where  the  child  has  found  its  mother,    . 

Where  the  mother  finds  the  child  ; 
Where  dear  families  are  gathered 

That  were  scattered  on  the  wild  ; 
Brother,   we  shall  meet  and  rest 
'Mid  the  holy  and  the  blest, 
Where  th.  hidden  wound  is  healed, 

Where  the  blighted  life  re-blooms  ; 
Where  the  smitten  heart  the  freshness 

Of  its  buoyant  youth  resumes  ; 
Where  the  love  that  here   we  lavish 

On  the  withering  leaves  of  time, 
Shall  have  fadeless  flowers  to  fix  on, 

In  an  ever  spring-bright  clime, 
Where  we  find  the  joy  of  loving, 

As  we  never  loved  before, 
Loving  on  unchilled,  unhindered, 

Loving  once  and  evermore  ; 

Brother,  we  shall  meet  and  rest, 
'Mid  the  holy  and  the  blest  ! 
Where  a  blasted  world  shall  brighten 

Underneath  a  bluer  sphere, 
And  a  softer,  gentler  sunshine 

Shed  its  healing  splendor  here  ; 
Where  earth's  barren  vales  shall  bl 

Putting  on  their  robes  of  green, 
And  a  purer  fairer  Eden 

Be  where  only  wastes  have  been  ; 
IVhere  a  King  in  kingly  glory, 

Such  as  earth  hath  never  known, 
Shall  assume  the  righteous  scepter, 

Claim  and  wear  the  holy  crown  : 

Brother!  we  shall  meet  and  rest, 
'Mid  the  holy  and  the  blest. 


224 


OBITUARIES. 


For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

PRAYER. 


SELECTED  BY  E.     R.   STIELER. 


Prayer  is  a  weary  heart's  desire, 

The  suro  relief  of  care  ; 
It  is  to  plead  with  God  hi3  word, 

And  find  deliverance  there; 
It  is  to   whisper  every  wish 

To    him  who  can  fulfill ; 
A  beggar  coming  to  a  King, 

To  ask  whate'er  he  will. 
The  weakened  saint  may  thus  o'ercome 

The  strongest  of  his  foes  ; 
He  prays — his  God  a  wall  of  fire 

Around  the  suppliant  throws  : 
He  prays — and  all  his  enemies 

Away  like  smoke  are  driven  ; 
He  prays — and  to  the  fainting  one 

Jehovah's  strength  is  given. 
Is   sin  the 'burden  of  the  soul, 

While  struggling  to  be  free  ? 
Helpless  he  prays  and  grace  divine 

Gives  him  the  victory  ; 
Is  holiness  the  prize  he  seeks  ? 

He  can  obtain  it  there  ; 
For  nothing  is  impossible 

To  wrestling  faith  and  prayer. 

The  spirit  teaches  him  to  plead 

The  merits  of  the  Lamb  ; 
And  feeblest  prayer  acceptance  gains, 

When  perfumed  with  his  name,  . 
Prayer,  uttered  by  that  precious  One, 

Enters  the  court  above, 
Whence  shining  hosts  the  answers  bear, 

On  rapid  wings  of  love. 

OBITUARIES. 


Died  in  the  Union  Center  congregation, 
Locke,  Elkhart  Co.,  Ind.,  June  3,  1873,  SU- 
SANNAH BURKHOLDER,  daughter  of  J. 
and  C.  Burkholder,  aged  2  years,  3  months, 
and  19  days.     Disease  quick  consumption. 

Lydia  An-glemyer. 

Died  Dec.  18,  1S72  of  disease  in  the  stomach, 
on  Pipe  Creek  in  Madison  Co.,  Ind.,  sister 
JANE  ALLEN,  in  her  55th  year.  She  was  the 
mother  of  eleven  children  of  whom  six  are  liv- 
ing (one  a  member  of  the  church)  She  was 
sick  15  months  and  suffered  much  but  bore  her 
suffering  with  christian  fortitude.  She  was  a 
worthy  member  of  the  church  a  nnraber  of 
years.  Funeral  discourse  by  Elder  G.  W.  Stu- 
debaker  and  others,  from  2  Tim.  2  :  11,  12. 

Died  in  Twinn  Creek  Church,  March  9th, 
1S73,  ELIZABETH  CRUMBAKER.  wife  of 
James  Brumbaker,  aged  67  years,  I  month,  and 
18  days.  Her  fumeral  was  largely  attended  at 
the  Beech  Grove  church  on  Tuesday,  the  11th. 
Services  by  Elder  Haywood,  and  others  of  the 
Irethren. 


She  was  the  eldest  daughter  of  Samuel  and 
Barbara  Leedy,  formerly  of  New  Hope,  Augus- 
ta couuty,  Va.  She  with  her  husband  removed 
to  this  state  in  the  year  1S33  where  she  lived  a 
light  to  the  church  to  tho  time  of  her  death. 
She  has  left  a  kind  and  affectionate  husband 
and  a  large  circle  of  relatives  and  sympathizing 
friends  to  mourn  their  loss  but  not  as  those 
who  have  no  hope.  Not  only  do  they  miss  her 
in  the  family  circle  but  her  loss  will  be  felt  in 
the  church.  She  was  good  among  the  sick, 
free  and  kind  hearted  always  willing  to  help 
the  poor  or  those  in  distress.  She  left  bright 
hopes  and  cheerful  works;  and  bore  all  the 
p.iins  with  christian  resignation.  She  has  left 
good  examples  for  all  her  children  and  for 
mothers.  It  has  pleased  God  to  take  her  from  us 
and  we  confidently  trust  that  she  has  gone 
to  the  mansions  of  rest  to  enjoy  tho  fruit  of  her 
labors,  and  that  our  loss  will  be  her  great  gain. 

Died  near  Middlebury,  Clay  Co.,  Inda.,  May 
19,  1873,  ABRAHAM  MILLER,  aged  65  years, 
1,  month  and  6  days,  leaving  a  widow  (a  sister) 
and  many  relatives  to  mourn  their  loss.  Fun- 
eral service  by  the  writer  from  2  Kings  :  1,  to  a 
large  concourse  of   people. 

A.   Hensel. 

Near  Albany,  Oregon,  May  24th,  brother 
JOHN  MYERS,  aged  59  years,  1  month  aud  28 
days.  Deceased  was  born  in  Union  county,  Ind- 
iana, and  in  1834,  moved  to  Carroll  county, 
where  his  family  now  resides.  On  the  7tb  of 
last  April,  he  left  his  home  to  visit  Oregon,  and 
arrived  in  Albany,  April  23,  1873.  Whilst  our 
brother  was  on  his  way  to  Oregon,  he  was 
taken  with  peritonitis,  resulting  in  abscess. 
Although  he  was  under  skillful  physicians,  and 
cared  for  by  kind  friends,  be  could  net  be  heal- 
ed so  that  he  might  again  return  to  his  earthly 
home.  He  leaves  a  sorrowing  wife,  eight  chil- 
dren, and  numerous  friends  to  mourn  their  loss. 
Mourn  not,  bereaved  children,  for  we  beiieve 
your  father  has  found  a  home  that  far  exceeds 
the  richest  the  earth  can  afford.  Dear  sister, 
weep  not;  though  your  companion  be  dead, 
yet  shall  he  live  again.  Although  you  were  de- 
nied the  privilege  of  bending  over  his  dying 
bed,  you  may  rest  assured  dear  sister,  that  his 
dying  hours  were  calm  and  peaceful,  being 
fully  resigned  to  his  Heavenly  Father's  will. 
He  retained  his  right  mind  until  our  Heavenly 
Master's  call  ;  then  his  spirit  passed  from  its 
tenement  of  clay  without  a  struggle.  By  his 
request,  the  funeral  occasion  was  improved  by 
brother  David  Brower,  from  Job  14:  14,  to  a 
large  ooncourse  of  people. 

Aaron  II.  Baltimore. 

In  the  Root  River  congregation,  Filmore 
county,  Minn.,  March  10th,  ANNIE  M.  ZE- 
BAUGH,  daughter  of  brother  Peter  and  sister 
Mary,  aged  3  years,  7  months  and  17  days  ;  al- 
so son  of  the  same  parents,  li'tle  PETER,  aged 
9  months  and  7  days.  They  died  oa  the  same 
day,  about  six  hours  apart,  and  were  both 
placed  in  one  coffin.  Funeral  discourse  by  Wm. 
C.  Hipes,  from  Luke  18  :  16. 

In  the  same  place.  May  7th,  WILLIAM  OGG, 
son  of  brother  Joseph  and  sister  Susanna,  aged 
4  years,  10  months  and  3  days.  Funeral  occas- 
ion improved  by  William  C.  Hipes,  from  the 
90th  Psalm. 


NOTICES. 


A  Wonderful  Invention  Recently 
Patented. —  An  elegant  little  instrument 
which  combines  twelve  practically  useful 
tools,  viz:  Pocket  Rule,  Ruler,  Square, 
Bevel,  Screw  Driver,  Chisel.  Compasses, 
Scissors,  Button  Hole  Cutter,  Paper  Knife, 
Eraser,  and  Pencil  Sharpener.  The  article 
is  made  of  steel  and  evidently  durable. 
Agents  are  wanted  in  every  town.  Tho 
proprietors  offer  to  send  steel  polished  post 
paid  by  mail  for  fifty  cents.  Silver  plated, 
one  dollar.  Gold  plated,  two  dollars.  Per- 
sons desiring  an  agency  or  to  obtain  the 
tools  should  apply  at  once.  The  proper 
address  is  Combination  Tool  Co ,  124  Nas- 
sau Street,  New  York.  Also,  the  new  Re- 
volver Lightning  Trap,  which  winds  up 
like  a  clock.  Kills  Rats.  Gophers,  Squir- 
rels. M  \cx\  cVc.  and  throws  them  away  as 
quick  as  the  name  indicates.  One  trap  sent 
by  express  for  one  dollar.  Also  a  new 
invention  that  scours  or  polishes  knives  and 
forks  instantly  and  will  also  sharpen  Carv- 
ing knives.  Sent  by  mail  for  one  dollar. 
Also,  the  Telegraph  knife  and  scissors  shar- 
pener. It  sharpens  dull  knives  and  scissors 
instantly  and  will  cut  glass  like  a  diamond. 
Sent  by  mail  post  paid  for  fifty  cents. 
Please  attend  to  this  at  once  or  make  a 
memorandum  of  the  address. 


FRENCH'S  NEW  HOTEL, 

Cor.  Cortlandt  &  New  Church  Sts. 
NEW    YOEK. 

ON  THE  EUROPEAN   PLAN. 
RICHARD  P.  FRENCH, 

Son  of  the  late  Col.  RICARD  FREXCH,  of 
French's  Hotel,  has  taken  this  Hotel,  newly 
fitted  up  and  entirely  renovated  the  same.  Cen- 
tral! „  located  in  the  BUSINESS  PART  of  the 
City. 
LADIES'  &  GENTLEMKXS'  DIKING  ROOMS  ATTACHED. 

MAP  OF  PALESTINE. 

A  beautifully  colored  map  of  Palestine,  size 
!8  inches,    containing 

The  Ancient  and  Moden  Names  of  all  known 
places. 

A  table  of  the  Seasons,  Weather,  Productions, 
&c. 

The  journey  of  the  Israelites  from  Egypt. 

The  W  nrlil  as  known  to  the  Hebrews. 

The  Travels  of  the  Apostle  Paul. 

The  Holy  City  of  Jerusalem. 

Altitudes  in  English  feet  on  the  locality. 

Texts  of  Scripture  cited  to  Cities,  A'c.  Arc. 

For^/i  irteen  subscribers  to  the  Children's  Paper 
for  1873  and  33,2-5,  we  will  send  free  a  copy  of 
this  excellent  map. 

For  eighteen  subscribers  to  the  Children'*  Paper 
for  1873  and  $4,50  we  will  send  the  map  mount- 
ed on  rollers.  Send  five  cents  extra  for  postage 
on  each  map. 

Address  11.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 


HATS,  HATS. 

The  Brethren  can  find  their  style  of  hats  of 
the  best  quality  at 

A.  C.  BROWN'S, 

No.  10  North  Main  St. 
DAYTON,  OHIO. 

Single  15.00,  or  clubs  of  six  at  $4.50  each. 
Send  the  amount  and  receive  goods  by  express. 

FARM  FOR  SALE. 

The  undersigned  offers  his  farm  for  sale,  situ- 
ated  eight  miles  north  of  Muncie,  Delaware  Co. 
Indiana.  Will  sell  sn  or  120  acres  to  suit  the 
buyer.  Improvements,  large  frame  house,  good 
cellar,  frame  barn  and  stabling  for  9  head  of 
horses,  and  all  other  necessary  buildings,  two 
good  wells,  good  orchard  of  all  kinds  of  fruit. 
Railroad  station  with  Telegraph  and  Express 
office  withen  1-4  of  a  mile,  school  house  one 
mile,  brethren  meeting  house  2  1-4  miles,  other 
places  of  worship  accessible.  All  on  a  good 
pike.  Any  of  the  brotherhood  wishing  to  buy  a 
farm  in  this  country  would  do  well  to  come  and 
see,  or  address  J.  R.  FBY, 

Shidler  Station,  Delaware  Co.  Ind. 


CATARRH. 

Thanks  to  Dr.  D.  M.  Murray  for  curing 
mo  of  Catarrh  in  the  head  and  throat. 
J.  A.  Woodmansy, 

Dayton,  O. 
Send  50  cents  and  get  a  package  of  the 
medicine  by  return  mail  and  be  cured  be- 
fore your   catarrh  runs   into   consumption 
and  death. 

Address  Dr.  D.  M.  Murray, 

Dayton,  O. 

DOMESTIC  MEDICINE. 

A  Treatise  on  the  Practice  of  Medicine,  adapted 
to  popular  use,  and  made  familiar  to  the  ordinary 
reader. 

It  describes  the  various  diseases  incident  to 
the  human  family,  with  appropriate  remedies 
—  the  best  known  —  and  the  general  treatment 
required  in  each  case.  It  is  illustrated  with  nu- 
merous engravings— about  a  hundred  fine  cuts 
of  the  most  comm.in  medical  plants,  with  the 
description,  locality  and  habits,  and  medical 
uses  of  them.  A  Glossary  is  annexed  defining 
the  technical  terms,  and  also  a  complete  index. 
624  pp.  8vo. 

The  book  is  strongly  bound  in  leather.  The 
binding  of  some  of  the  books  is  slightly  marred, 
but  not  to  materially  injure  its  durability. 
Otherwise  the  book  is  in  good  order.  Only  a 
limited  number  of  these  books  is  for  sale  and 
those  wanting  a  copy  must  order  soon.  Every 
family  should  have  a  work  of  the  kind.  Sent 
postpaid  for  $2,15  or  by  express  for  11,75.  This 
i>  just  about  half  price.     Address 

II.  J.  Klktz,  Dayton,  0. 

Subscribe  for  the 
FARMERS'  MONTHLY. 


■»%  THE  BKKTHEEN'S 
FOB  SALE  AT  THE  OFFICE  OF  THE 

"GOSPEL  VISITOR."  n.  i 

Nead's  Theology 1,45  -MiA&n! 

Wisdom  and  Power  of  God l,4fi  "J                Sk                        * 

Debate  on  Immersion  ,75  Containing  the   United  Counsels  and  Conclusions 

Parable  of  the  Lord's  Supper 20  of  tin-  Brethren  at  their  Annual  Medina i.    Bu  El- 

Plain  Remarkson  Light  Mindedness 10  der  HENRY  KURTZ. 

Wandelndi  Seele  [German] 1,15  The  work  neatly  bound  together  with 

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Bbk  i  iii;i:\'s  Hymn   Book  [new  selection]  I  copy  sent  by  mail  postpaid 1,1,70 

Plain  9heep  binding 75  Or  those  bound  there  are  but  few  left,   and  aa 

Per  dozen,  by  express 7,2">  the  "  .Mack's  "  are  out  of  print,  when  tli 

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Per  dozen,  by  express 7,25  a  oopy  had  better  send  orders  soon.    Of  the  En- 
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Plain  morocco,  pocket  book  Conn 1,25  and  to  have  them  more speediiy spread  through- 

Per dozen,  by  express 12,00  outour  brotherhood  we  will   reduce  the  price 

Ni  ;/•  German  Hymn  Book.  and  send  them  postpaid  for  seventy- five  cents. 

Plain  sheep  binding,  single 50  Address                   HENRY  KlQtTZ, 

Per  dozen,  by  express 5,00  Columbiana,  0. 

German  and  English  bound  together. __ 

Turkey  morocco 1,25  »-»•-■    ■           w^.  •       ^» 

Arabep4ruo0pffi.^.^™:::::::::::.::::::  '!$  Bible  Dictionary. 

.    Per  dozen,  by  express 9,00  a  Dictionary  of  the  Bible  comprising  its  Antiqui- 

Plain  sheep  binding 1,00  ties,  Biography,  Geography,  and  Natural  History. 

Per  dozen,  by  express i'.OO  „,,  .          ,         .                                     ,.      _,    * 

Hymn  Hooks  [  old  selection  ]  „  This  work  contains  every  name  in   the   Bible 

German  and  English 75  respecting  which  anything  can  he  said.    It  em- 

Enfflish    single                                                      40  braces  the  results  oi    Historic  Research,   Anti- 

'    •*    p\.V  do/A'Vr/ZZ.V.V.V.V.'.V.  '.'.'ZZ""Z    4^25  Parian  Investigation,  the  study  of  Languages 

Eost's  Domestic  Medicine,  624  pp  8vo   2,15  and   Dialects,  and  the  .discoveries  of  modern 

Germa  •  and  English  Testament ,00  travelers  and.explprers  in  the  ll(dy  Land. 

„                 .  .                  ,                     ■     ,       ,,,  The   book  is  printed    from    new    Stereotype 

Sent  pjstpaM  at  annexed  ratesexcept   when      by  n;,tes,  on  good  paper,  and  is  appropriately  il- 

express     is  added.     Express  charges  arc  paid  by  lustrated  with  over  One  Hundred  and  Twenty 

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sent.    Remittances iby  mail  for  books,  &c,  at  Memorable  Places  of  the  Holy  Hand,  descrip- 

the  risk  of  the  sender.  P.  0.  Orders  at  our  risk,  tive  Figures  and  valuable  Maps. 

Names  put  on  books  to  order  for  15  cents  each-  it  wiu  contain  nearly  son  closely  printed  dou- 

Address                H.  J-  KUR1Z,  Dayton,  U.  ble  column  octavo  pages,  including  over  twenty 

— .                            ~  fine  full  page  steed  and  wood  engravings. 

JTlie    Children's    Paper*  For  thirteen  subscribers  to  the   Gospel  Visitor 

.     .,,          .    ,               ,       .    ,  .     jjr      .     .  for  1873  and  $13,00  we  will  send  a  copy  of  this 

An  illustrated  paper  devoted  to  the  instruc-  Dictionary,  hound  in  Cloth. 

tion  of  the  Children.  por  eighteen  subscribers  to  the  Gospel  Visitor 

lcopy,  per  year SO  30  fori873  and  $18,00  we  will  send  a  copy  of  the 

4  copies    t4       (|      100  Dictionary  bound  in  Leather. 

1£      ,.       4,       .t      ';  xH  The  books  are  sent  by  express. 

30      4,       ..       ><     i  9£  Address               H.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 

25  4  oO 

We  ask  the  cooperation   of  the  brethren  and 

sisters  everywhere  in  introducing    the    Paper  ri^TJTIVTTJ1      TTVT1\fT7T)  QTrMVT 

and  in  getting  subscribers  for  it  as  well   as  in  |_  Xill>  JU     iMlU rJiliolUll 
furnishing  reading  matter  for  the  children. 

Special  terms  to  schools  when  packages  are  Tvnnpfl    tr\    tlto      Av\r\Q+loQ» 

addressed  to  one  person  only.  -*-  '  ttCCU/     VU     ULV     J^JJUdLOVd. 
Specimen  copies  on  receipt  of  stamp. 

Address  all  orders  and  communications  to  Beinft  a  collection  of  historical  quotations  from 

11.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  O.  modern   and  ancient   authors,    proving   that   a 

— three-fold  immersion  was  the  only  method   of 

17S0       III*     FAHIlllFiY'Jil    1872  baptizing  ever   practiced   by  the  Apostles  and 

1/OU.     JUH.  J[  im.k»ii*,^Ajjs_    «    J.o/^.  theh.    immediate    successors.     By  J.  II.  Moore. 

w»u  L  ^    1      iT\i  ~  -^ ~ ^  Price  25  cents ;    Five  copies  $1,10;    Ten  copies 

IllOOil     Cleail§er  §2,00.    Sent  postpaid  to  any  part  of  the  United 

States.     Address    II.  J.  Kl  HTZ,  Dayton,  0. 

or 

«    1    w-  m    ^1  ■«"  1  fkNLY  FIFTY  CENTS,  for  the  Farmers' 

l*  A   Jl  A  I)  I)  A  .  w    Monthly  for  1ST:1,  and  a  new  County  and 

»,....-,»     .,                         -,  Township    .Map  of  Ohio  free.     Five  cents  must 

Many  Ministering  Brethren   use  and  reeom-  be  ftdded  for  postage  on  map  when  sent  by  mail. 

mend  it      A  tome  and  purge,  for  Blood  Disea-  Address  II.  J.   Kurtz,  Dayton,  0. 

ses  and  Female  Complaints.    Many  testnnoni-  _ _— 

a  Is.     $1,25    per    bottle.     Ask    or    send    for    the  H>r*«lr.s     Ail    Fi>PPllll«Alll'V  * 

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el  gratis    by    the    undersigned.     Use  only  the  ♦ 

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Fahrney  s  Brothers  &  Co.,  BY  ELDER  D.  Bernard. 

Waynesboro,  Franklin  Co.,  Pa.  To  which  .g  appended 

~~Z  To  the  Brethren  and  Friends.  A  REVELATION  OF  Till:   # 

I  hereby  propose  to  sell  my  books-Treatise  Mysteries   of  O&d-FelloWShip, 
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9{ 


THE 


OSPIL  VISITOR 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION. 


EDITED    BY 


HENRY  KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER. 


VOL.  XXIII.         AUGUST,  187:).        NCI  8. 


TERMS:    One  Dollar  and  twenty  five  cents 
per  year  in  advance. 


DAYTON,   OHIO: 
U.  J.  KURTZ,  PRINTER  &  PUBLISHER. 


CONTENTS.  ™Ttf tT  "7T 

\\  e  will   state   t<»   I  fling   hymn 

Christian    Union 225  books  that  it  has  been   impossible  For  us  to 

Visiting  Brethren 228  ,iU  p^ors  promptly  hitherto  as  we  are 

.  ,.,           ,,      ,,  ,                                 .,.,.,  much  of  the  time  out  of  them.    As  we  have 

AU S  WopM  '"   1",• 233  nooontrol  over  this  matter  we  hope  it  will 

:  i"  Sin 234  bt  borne  with. 

i.  the    Belio  er's  Arm 236 

,,l L'.'.s  We  had  expected  to  get  oul  a   email    lot 

,  ,,  ..,                     .....  of  the  old  selection  of  hvmn  books  last  win- 

1  .me,  Repentance  and  Faith 240  [rr  Ud  werc  compelled  ^  (1(.];iv  lh(.  in:(Uci. 

Preprations  for  the  last  day 241  fi#m  time  to  time  for  reasons    which   nerd 

llcjoico    Evermore 246  not  be  stated.     We  will  say  now   that    no- 
Temptation 247  twe  will  be  given  in  this                        n   as 

.,,,      .,,        ,         -   .,      „.     ,,                    „  lo  the  books  are  out. 

rhe  Church  and  t ho  World 248 

'Show  your  Light 249  Wo  would  say  again  that  w*  cannot   do 

Tobacco  not   Nutritive 2!i>  odr^business  as  much   on   credit  as  we  have 

the  Missouri  Committee 25.)  done    heretofore.    We  have  now  a    b 

.,     ,,,       ,                                           .,.,  deal  of  money  out  on  books  that  wo  ought 

the  Churches 251  J(i  ]);iV(i     0ur  creditors  compel  us   to  pay 

Correspondence 252  when  due  and  we  cannot   afford  to  borrow 

Notices. 255  money  and  have   it    standing  ofr\    win 

Obituaries  255'  Pa.vil1-'  lte«lf- 

♦•♦  We  had  printed  but  a  small   numb 
I  it  i«»i-*  Rprpivpil  minutes  over  what  we  needed  tosupply  our 
■iClwrs  »ctw»cu.  subscribers,  and  running  out  some  little  de- 
Prom  B  Hollopeter,  I)   M  Irwin.  G    W  lay  was  cans,'.  1  as  we  could  not  printanoth- 
Sriavely,  Eiiaa  K  Burket,  E  8  Miller/Sura'l,  er  edition  at  the  time.     All  have  been  sup- 
(JBakcr,  Ezra  E.  Frantz.  J  A  Hanna,  Catli-  plied  n<.w. 
e  Butterbaugh,  Asa  Karn,  A  .1  Hixson, 

I  Jl  Price.    Samuel    K    Myers,    David    E  \Ve  nave  now    finished  sending   out   our 

Win  CTeeter,  F>  F  Moomaw,  D  M  premiums  for  each  of  the   papers  and    we 

Miller.  Dr.    Wrightsmcn,  H  F  Rosenberger  trust  all  have  come  safely  to  hand.     So  far 

II  B  Brumbaugh,  Charles   Roberts,    Lewis  all  our  friends  who  have  expressed    them- 
ff,     E     B     Hook,    Margaret    Stalker,  C  selves  in  regard  to  the  premiums  have  uni- 

Bcrky,  David  Wenriek,  Dr  ,1    J   Solomon,  formly  spoken  well  of  them.     Many  of  our 

A  II  Fike,  John  C  Miller,  H  U  Brumbaugh,  friends  expressed  th                         ouch  (and 

H  F  Roscnberger,  John  Mctzger,  John   D  agreeably)  surprised  and  wondered  how  we 

Baer,  C  W    Unger,  Nathan    Miller,    Eph.  could  aftbrd  to  giyw  such    valuable  premi- 

Pry,  Solomon  W   Bollinger,  Josiah  Keim,  ums.     Of  course  it  does  not  pay   us  unless 

Julia  Cozidr,  I  J  Rosenberger,  John  Nich-  we  can  enlarge  the  subscription  of  our   pa- 

alson,  David  E  Gerl  i  r,  J  S  L  Miller,  J    II  p(>rs.     This  we  want  to  do,  aivl  we  want    to 

iv.  11  It    Holsinger,  3;  Joshua    Shults,  So  all  wo  can  to  encourage  those  who  labor 

i:    J)   B    Mentzer,  2;   P   II    Kurtz,    David  for   us    and    the    cause    even    if  it  he  at  a 

r,  Nancy  Wise,  W  C  Rench,  Alma  M  sacrifice  to  us. 

se,E  Unibangb,  R  Bashor,    LydiaAn- 

ojer,  A  If Fike,  U  G  Varner,  Amanda  The    price   of    the   minute*,    printed    in 

IJ  Fyock.  (Jeo  W  Anion.  B    James   Jos   G  English,    will    now    be    30  cents  per  half 

Coleman,  JehA  S   Miller  Thurston  Miller,  dozen  or  50  cents  per  dozen.     The  price  of 

s  A  Sisler,  John  Shepherd,  S  S  Fike.  the  German  minute                         r  75  cents. 

WITH  MONEY  Single  copies  10  cents. 

From    Geo.    Flack,    H    B   Brcnncman,  The  Map  of  Palestine, mounted  on  roll- 

Elcnry  Brinkworth,  A  11    Baltimore,   Eph.  crs- which  we  give  as  a  premium  for  clubs 

W  Stoncr,  John   S  L  Miller,  J  AV  Byrne,  to  t)ie  Children's  Taper,  we  will   send,  post 

J  D  llauselin,  J     B    Grow,    John    Harley,  paid,  for  $1.50,  to  any  part  of  the    United 

Sarah  K  Kohrer,  David  Snyder,  P  Kollar,  states  or  Canada, 
(r  W  Saler  15  A  Frantz,  M  Schrantz,  Ed. 

John  Murrev.  John  Driver,  P  11  Kurtz,  APPEAL.— We  appeal  to  all  those  friend- 
Asa  Bears,  Isaac  Kilhclner.  Samuel  R  jy  to  our  pubiication9  to  aia  us  |h  getting 
Thompson,  David  Boop,  Abr-  Musser,  \  * 
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terbaugh,  Jos*.  Flory,  C  Newcomer,  Moses  pAPKRj  and  Farmer's  Monthly  on  hand 
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herrv,  A  II  Htunm,    Mary    Cohenour,  L  T 

volumes. 
rman. 


mnmh  visitor. 


Vol.  XXIII. 


ATJG-TJST.  1873. 


No.  8 


For  the  Visitor.      I 

CHRISTIAN  UNION. 

Behold  how  good  and  how  pleasant   it  is   for  i 
the    brethren     to     dwell     together    in     unity. 
Psalm  133  :  1. 

This  psalm,  says  Bishop  Patrick,  ! 
seems  to    have   been   penned    when! 
all   the  tribes  of  Israel  had    concur- 1 
red  in  placing  David  on  the  throne,  i 
or    rather    after    their    subsequent1 
prosperity  had  evinced    the   happy; 
effect  of   that  union;  when    instead 
of  the  tribes  wasting  each  other  by  ■ 
civil  contests,  they  all  harmonious- j 
ly  joined  in    removing    the  ark   to: 
Mount  Zion,  and  in  celebrating  the 
same  ordinances   of  their   religion. 
It  was  as  fitly  used    hy    the  Chris- 
tians to  express    their  joy    for   the 
blessed  union  of  the  Jews  and  Gen-' 
tiles  and  may  now  serve  the  uses  of! 
all  Christian  societies  whose  happi- 
ness lies  in  holy  peace  and  concord. 
Unity   among  brethren  is  product- 
ive both  of  profit  and  pleasure.     Of 
profit  because  in  it  consists  the  wel- 
fare and  security  of  every    society, 
of  pleasure  because   mutual    love   is: 
the  source  of  delight,  and  the   hap- 
piness of  one  becomes   in   that   case1, 
the  happiness  of   all.       It    is   unity! 
alone  which  gives  beauty  as  well  as' 
strength,  which  renders  the  church 
at  the  same  time 

•Fair  as  the  moon,    and    terrible    as    an    army' 
with  banners." 

There  is    nothing    that  twines  so 
closely  around  the  truly  pious  heart 
as    the    desire   for   peace    and    real 
Christian  union,  indeed  it  is  the  on-' 
ly  element  in    which     he   can  live 


pleasantly,  the  only  atmosphere 
that  he  can  breathe  freely.  Without 
it  there  can  be  no  prosperity  in  the 
advancement  of  the  cause  of  the 
Master's  kingdom  hence  the  earnest 
exhortations  of  the  Apostles  to  the 
disciples  of  their  day,  to  "be  of  the 
same  mind  and  of  the  same  judg- 
ment, to  speak  the  same  things  and 
walk  by  the  same  rule,"  "that  we 
may  be  perfectly  joined  together 
and  that  there  should  be  no  divis- 
ions amongst  us."  Endeavoring  to 
keep  the  unity  of  the  spirit  in  the 
bonds  of  peace."  There  being  only 
one  body,  only  one  spirit,  "even  as 
ye  are  called  in  one  hope  of  your 
calling."  Only  one  Lord,  only  one 
faith,  and  only  "one  baptism"  b}~ 
which  they  were  incorporated  into 
the  one  body.  And  this  sentiment 
seems  to  have  been' the  burden  of 
the  mind  of  our  blessed  Savior  when 
in  the  throes  of  death  as  it  were, 
having  completed  the  object  of  his 
mission  to  poor  fallen  humanity  his 
teachings  exhortations  and  admoni- 
tions to  them  nearly  completed,  He 
in  the  hearing  of  his  disciples  ad- 
dressed the  Father  with  the  earnest 
petition  in  behalf  of  all  believers,  as 
they  would  now  no  longer  have  the 
benefit  of  his  presence  and  aware  of 
the  danger  to  which  they  would  be 
exposed  in  his  absence.  He  prayed 
his  Holy  Father  that  he  would 
reach  down  his  own  omnipotent 
arm  and  keep  through  his  own  name 
those  that  believed  on  him,  that 
they  might  be  one  in  them,  that 
they    might  constitute  a  part  of  the 


!2b 


CHRISTIAN  UNION 


grand  unit}*  which  characterizes  the 

Father  and  himself,  that  they  might 
bo  made  perfect  in  one.  And  wh}*? 
Because,  that  the  world  might 
know  that  the  Father  had  sent  him. 
Could  this  prayer  be  realized  with 
reference  to  all  who  profess  faith  in 
our  Lord,  was  all  Christedom  really 
made  perfect  in  one,  the  church 
would  trul}*  be  as  fair  as  the  moon, 
clear  as  the  sun  and  to  the  unbe- 
lieving, would  be  as  terrible  as  an 
army  with  banners,  and  doubtless 
very  soon  the  anti  Christian  powers 
would  have  to  succumb  to  the  su- 
perior power  of  the  church  and  the 
blood  stained  banner  of  the  Lamb 
would  be  unfolded  and  float  tri- 
umphantly in  the  breeze  over  every 
part  of  this  now  sin  cursed  world, 
heaven  would  be  brought  down  to 
earth.  The  question  arises  here 
why  is  this  prayer  not  answered, 
why  does  not  this  unity  exist 
throughout  the  Christian  world  ? 
Has  it  not  been»heard,  or  has  it  been 
made  in  vain  ?  It  is  certainly  not 
in  vain,  but  the  time  for  its  fulfill- 
ment, the  Father  has  kept  in  his 
power  and  will  most  assuredly  be 
fulfilled  at  the  time  in  which  he 
-■will  take  to  himself  his  great 
power  and  shall  reign." 

In  contemplating  the  subject  of 
Christian  unity  the  mind  is  nat- 
urally carried  back  to  the  Apostolic 
age  when  they  were  all  with  one 
accord  in  one  place  and  the  Holy 
Ghost  fell  upon  them  and  they 
spake  with  tongues  as  the  spirit 
gave  them  utterance  the  wonder- 
ful works  of  God."  At  this  period 
the  brethren  dwelt  together  in  uni- 
ty. Though  the  brethren  had  been 
smitten  and  the  sheep  in  person 
for  a  time  had  been  scattered,  but 


now  the  promise  fulfilled,  the  Holy 
Ghost  in  the  Saviors  name  being 
present,  the  disciples  cluster  around 
him,  and  renew  their  pledge,  enter 
anew  upon  the  discharge  of  their 
duty  go  forth  disseminating  Gospel 
truths  to  a  dying  world,  having 
••one  heart  and  one  way."  They 
are  now  a  good  and  pleasant  con- 
stellation revolving  around  the 
grand  center  in  the  orbit  prescribed. 
Though  unlearned  as  they  were, 
yet  in  their  united  effort  the  suc- 
cess that  attended  their  labors  was 
truly  astonishing  and  caused  Satans 
hosts  to  tremble.  His  kingdom  was 
truly  "as  terrible  as  an  army  with 
banners."  But  unfortunatly,  very 
soon  divisions  sprang  up  among  the 
disciples  and  one  was  for  Paul,  one 
for  Apolos,  and  others  for  Cephas, 
and  only  some  for  Christ.  Ambi- 
tious spirits  had  crept  in  among 
them,  not  willing  to  be  in  subordi- 
nation to  the  one  body,  sloughed 
oft  carrying  as  many  with  them  as 
possible,  and  so  from  that  time  to 
the  present, #  from  time  to  time 
while  a  part  of  the  body  remained 
in  the  orbit  first  formed  around  the 
great  center,  other  bodies  were 
thrown  off  forming  new  orbits  and 
yet  others  thrown  still  farther  form- 
ing their  respective  orbits  until  what 
is  called  the  body  or  church  members 
perhaps  a  thousand  bodies  all  claim- 
ing to  be  the  body  of  Christ  con- 
nected with  the  one  head.  While  I 
am  not  prepared  to  admit  that  these 
several  constellations  in  their  dis- 
cordant forms  are  the  body  of  or 
church  of  Christ,  yet  I  can  conceive 
that  they  are  restrained  by  the  cen- 
tripital  force  by  the  power  of  the 
great  attraction  of  the  grand  cen- 
ter,   from   being    thrown    entirely 


CHRISTIAN  UNION. 


227 


away  without  the  hope  of  recovery, 
and  that  when  the  angel  shall  de- 
scend  with  the  key  of  the  pit,  and 
shall  bind  the  old  dragon,  then  by 
virtue  of  this  great  attraction,  shall 
all  be  merged  into  the  one  body  and 
again  form  a  single  constellation 
and  revolve  in  one  orbit,  and  "Shall 
dwell  together  in  unity,"  "God 
himself  dwelling  with  them,  and  be- 
ing their  God  and  we  being 
his  sons  and  daughters/,  So  says 
;he  Lord  Almighty.  The  idea  that 
the  various  organizations  professed- 
ly Christian  as  they  now  exist  con- 
stitute the  body  or  church  of  Christ 
is  to  my  mind  perfectly  absurd, 
there  being  a  total  want  of  harmo- 
ny in  sentiment,  in  practice,  in  feel- 
ing, manner  of  life,  and  in  Church 
usages.  Instead  of  there  being  a 
oneness  in  any  particular,  there  is 
a  total  absence  in  many  respects  of 
any  sympathy  or  congeniality — 
positively  the  opposite  of  unity — so 
much  so  that  scarcely  can  any  two 
of  these  organizations,  as  such,  wor- 
ship together.  In  some  instances 
it  is  true,  that  individuals  unite 
with  those  of  other  denominations 
in  their  devotions,  and  this  perhaps 
induced  by  an  unusual  degree  of 
personal  courtesy.  If  wo  look 
around  we  soon  discover  that  each 
denomination,  wherever  'they  can 
possibly  afford  it  have  their  own 
meeting  house  for  their  exclusive 
when  they  have  a  respectable 
n amber  of  children  at  hand  each 
have  their  own  Sunday  Schools 
and  other  literary  institutions. 

The  same  may  be  said  concerning 
the  communion  of  the  emblems  of 
the  body  and  blood  of  Christ.  We 
hear  a  good  deal  said  about  free 
communion  anions  some  denomina- 


tions but  how  far  does  it  go,  the  in- 
vitation is  extended  to  all  who  are 
in  good  standing  in  their  respective 
churches  to  participate.  Perhaps  a 
few  accept — but  who  has  ever  seen 
these  different  denominations  unite 
and  provide  the  table  in  common 
and  partake  of  the  Eucharist  as 
"brethren  dwelling  together  in  uni- 
ty" I  have  the  first  instance  to 
witness;  none  has  como  under  my 
observation.  And  if  they  were  thus 
to  commune  together,  are  they  in 
unity?  Are  not  each  individual 
and  each  congregation  as  incorrigr- 
ble  in  their  own  peculiar  practices 
as  before  ?  Not  one  particle  of 
their  zeal  for  their  own  church  usa- 
ges etc.,  abated,  and  no  nearer  a 
unity  than  before.  For  example 
Baptists  of  different  orders  are  most 
strict  communionists,  as  it  is  term- 
ed, nevertheless,  the  Missionary 
Baptists  of  England  with  the  great 
Spurgeon  at  their  head  having  in 
part  adopted  the  liberal  idea  and 
doffed  the  vesture  of  strict  com- 
munion and  takes  delight  in  belr- 
boring  his  own  brethren  who  still 
adhere  to  that  practice,  while  he 
communes  with  and  invites  his 
paedo  baptist  neighbors  to  com- 
mune with  him.  But  for  all  this, 
there  is  no  unity  in  other  respects 
among  them.  He  has  in  the  exer- 
cise of  liberal  ideas  yielded  this 
point,  and  they  have  waged  the 
most  interminable  war  MLrainst  him 
on  account  *f  his  exclusive  baptism, 
therelore  they  cannot  "dwell  to- 
gether in  unity."  But  one  will  say 
they  agree  on  all  the  essentials  of 
religion  and  on  all  the  nonessentials 
they  agree  to  disagree.  Nonessen- 
tials in  religion  !  "What  an  idea  • 
Nonessentials  in    religion,  and    yet 


29g 


DEACONS  AND  VISITING  BRETHREN 


Jet  these  nonessentials  prevent  that! DEACONS  AND  VISITING  BRETH- 

union  which  the  apostles  so  impress-  REN. 

ively  taught,  and  so    ardently    ex-       Are  those    brethren  wo   call    dea- 


horted  to,  and  for  which  the  Son  of 
God  so  earnestly  prayed,  and  which 
is  so  necessary  to  enable  us^to  dwell 
pleasantly  together  for  good  !  Oh 
fatal  inconsistency,  consummate 
folly.  Why  adhere  to  nonessentials 
with  such  tenacity.     Let    them  go 


cons  or  visit  brethren,  tho  same  of- 
ficers in  the  church  those  seven 
were  wo  read  of  in  Acts  XI  chapter. 
In  my  remarks  on  the  subject  be- 
foro  last  Annual  Meeting  I  said  the 
officers  we  call  deacons  were  the 
creatures  of  the  church,  and  as  such 


to  the  winds  that  we  may  dwell   in  the  church   had   fully  defined  their 
unity  pleasantly  together.     But  the  I  duties;  and  could  also  regulate   the 


enquiring  mind  must  fail  utterly 
fail  to  find  real  Christian  union  in 
this  throng  of  arguing  to  differ  and 
therefore  will  naturally  travel  on 
in  search  of  the  unity  in  which  to 
live  pleasantly  together.  Shall  we 
find  it  in  any  of  the  nominal  Chris- 
tian constellation  of  modern  date. 
If  we  can  find  one  that  is  united  to- 
gether as  the  Father  and  Son  are 
united  that  is,  the  one  body  "perfect 
in  one"  for  which  the  Savior  prayed, 
that  is  the  one  let  us  see.  So  long 
as  the  sea  is  smooth  and  the  breeze 


order  of  installation.  In  supportof 
this  view  I  propose  to  search  the 
records. 

The  word  deacon  Webster  says 
means  "a  minister  or  servant ;"  and 
this  being  so,  any  minister  or  ser- 
vant may  by  common  consent  be 
called  deacon;  hence  the  church  clas- 
ifies  the  order  of  her  ministers  or 
servants  and  appoints  to  each  his 
ministry  or  service.  The  Apostolic 
church  had  grades  in  her  ministry 
since  her  organization  1  Cor.  xii :  2S 
Eph.    ix  :  11,  and    will  continue   to 


is  steady  and  gentle  the    ship   sails  j  have,  the  names  of  the  officers   and 
pleasantly    but    when   storms  arise  ministers  only  are  changed. 


and  the  waves  roll  high  then  and 
only  then  may  we  certainly  know 
whether  the  vessel  is  sea  worthy. 
So  in  the  time  of  national    or  sec- 


Clark  says  :  "The  office  of  deacon 
came  to  the  Christian  lrom  the 
Jewish  Church.  Every  synagogue 
had  at  least   three    deacons,  which 


tional  strife,  may  we  be  able  to  de- 1  were  called  par  nasim,  from  parnes, 
termine  with  certainty  whether  we|to   feed,  nourish,    support,     govern. 


are  dwelling  in  unity  pleasantly  to- 
gether. If  when  our  personal,  sec- 
tional or.  national  interests  conflict 
and  we  lajT  aside  our  brotherly  or 
fraternal  union  and  don  the  armor 
of  carnal  warfare  we  would  have  to 
conclude  that  the  church  that  will 
tolerate  or  encourage  this  is  not  the 
body  of  Christ,  and  in  it  we  could 
not  dwell  together  pleasantly,  hav- 
ing not  yet  found  the  body  "that 
dwell  together  in  unity." 

[To  be  Continued.] 


The  parnes  or  deacon,  was  a  sort  of 
judge  in  the  synagogue;  and  in 
each,  doctrine  and  wisdom  was  re- 
quired, that  they  might  be  able  to 
discern  and  give  right  judgment  in 
things  both  sacred  and  civil.  The 
chagan  and  shamash  were  also  a|sort 
of  deacons.  The  first  was  the  priests 
deputy  or  the  sub-deacon.  In  the 
New  Testament  the  apostles  are 
called  deacons.  2  Cor.  6  :  4.  Eph. 
8  :  7.     Col.  1  :  23.     See  also  2  Cor. 


DEACONS  AND  VISITING  BRETHREN. 


220 


11 :  15.  And  Christ  himself  the 
Shepherd  and  Bishop  of  souls,  is 
called  the  deacon  of  the  circumcision. 
Rom.  20:  3."  (The  reader  refer- 
ing  to  these  Scriptures  will  not  find 
the  word  deacon  used,  but  minister.) 
As  the  word  implies  to  minister  or 
serve,  it  was  invariably  applied  and 
pointed  out  all  those  who  were  em- 
ployed in  helping  the  bodies  or  souls 
of  men  j  whether  apostles,  bishops, 
or  those  whom  we  call  deacons.  .  .  . 
In  the  primitive  church,  it  is  suffic- 
iently evident  that  the  deacons  gave 
the  bread  and  wine  in  the  Euchar- 
ist to  the  believers  in  the  church; 
and  carried  it  to  those  who  were 
absent.  (Justin  Martyr  p.  p.  63,  64). 
They  also  preached  and  in  some 
cases  administered  baptism.  But  it 
appears  they  did  the  two  last  by  the 
special  authority  of  the  bishops." 
Clarks  Com.  Acts  11 :  4. 

In  the  Eoman  Catholic  Church, 
the  office  of  deacons  is  to  incense 
the  officiating  priest  j  to  lay  the  cor- 
poral on  the  altar ;  to  receive  the 
cup  from  the  sub-deacon,  and  pre- 
sent it  to  the  person  officiating;  to 
incense  the  choir;  to  receive  the 
pax  from  the  officiating  prelate,  and 
carry  it  to  the  sub  deacons;  and  at 
the  pontificial  mass,  to  put  the 
miter  on'the  bishop's  head. 

In  the  Church  of  England,  the  of- 
fice of  deacons  is  declared  to  be  to 
t  the  priest  in  administering 
the  hoi}-  communion.  And  their 
office  in  Fresbyterian  and  Independ- 
ent churches  is  to  distribute  the 
bread  and  wine  to  the  communi- 
cants. In  the  latter  they  are  elect- 
ed by  the-  members  of  the  church. 
In  Scotland  a  deacon  is  the  overseer 
of  the  poor,  and  the  master  of  an  in- 
corporative  company. "    Webster. 


In  the  German  Baptist  Church  the 
duties  of  her  deacons  or  visit  breth- 
ren was  defined  as  follows  by  the 
A.  M.  of  1835  query  4.  "First,  as 
visiting  brethren  and  overseers  of 
the  poor  in  the  church,  they  have 
to  assist  and  attend  to  the  yearly 
general  visit  from  house  to  house; 
and  it  is  necessary  and  their  duty, 
when  the  church  is  divided  into  dif- 
ferent visit  districts,  to  take  the 
lead  in  the  visit  as  well  as  that  of 
the  ministers;  and  in  case  the  min- 
ister could  not  assist  on  account  of 
sickness,  it  is  the  duty  of  the  deacons 
to  carry  out  the  visit  with  other 
brethren,  and  to  bring  before  the 
ministers  and  the  church  what  they 
had  found.  Further,  when  any- 
thing of  importance  is  to  be  investi- 
gated in  the  church  the  ministers 
have  the  right  to  request  them  to 
accompan}^  them,  or  if  the  case  is 
not  of  special  importance,  to  send 
them  to  investigate  the  matter  and 
bring  it  before  the  ministry.  Furth- 
er, it  is  their  duty,  inasmuch  as  they 
have  been  elected  to  be  overseers  of 
the  poor,  to  visit  the  sick,  especially 
if  they  are  poor,  who  may  be  in  dis- 
tress by  reason  of  sickness  or  other 
causes,  to  examine  their  case,  and  to 
report  to  the  ministry,  and,  if  neces- 
sary, the  ministers  to  hold  a  council 
with  the  church  what  is  further  to 
be  done.  When  money  or  grain  is 
contributed  in  the  church  for  the 
poor  in  the  church,  it  is  their  duty 
to  keep  a  regular  book  accouut  of 
what  they  receive,  and  what  they 
lay  out  for  the  poor  or  otherwise 
(or  the  church,  so  that  they  are  at 
all  times  to  render  an  account  with 
and  to  the  church.  Upon  the  whole 
all  that  may  occur  in  the  church 
and  is  to  be  investigated,  is  commit- 


230 


DEACONS  AND  VISITING  BRETHREN. 


ted  to  their  care,  and  if  they  hear  of 
anything  to  bring  it  before  the  min- 
isters, to  council  whether  it  is  to  bo 
examined,  and  to  see  it  done  if 
found  necessary. 

"Further,  it  is  their  calling  to  as- 
sist the  ministers  at  meeting,  by 
reading  the  Scriptures,  by  using 
freedom  in  prayer,  and  to  bear  tes- 
timony to  what  was  spoken;  and  if 
it  should  happen  that  no  minister 
could  come  to  meeting,  it  is  their 
duty  to  lead  the  worship  by  singing, 
prayer,  and  reading  the  Scriptures, 
and  if  they  feel  so,  to  exhort  to  the 
edification  of  the  congregation;  yet 
it  was  the  counsel  of  the  old  breth- 
ren that  it  is  not  their  calling  to 
rise  on  their  feet  in  order  to  exhort; 
(This  feature  has  been  not  main- 
tained by  subsequent  A.  M.)  and 
thus  to  conclude  the  meeting  in  the 
usual  order,  and  to  make  the  ordi- 
nary appointments  for  meeting. 
Again,  when  a  minister  is  called  to 
hold  meetings  in  other  districts,  and 
he  requests  the  visiting  brethren  to 
give  him  company  and  assistance, 
it  is  their  dnty  to  assist,  and  one  or 
the  other  to  go  with  him." 

"Further,  it  is  there  duty  to  serve 
at  table  ;  where  a  lovefeast  is  held 
to  make  the  necessary  preparation, 
to  call  as  many  other  brethren  as 
they  need  to  assist  and  at  the  time 
of  the  lovefeast  to  see  to  it  that  the 
sisters  can  get  all  things  ready  at 
the  proper  time,  and  themselves  set- 
ting the  table,  and  so  in  all  things 
see  to  it  that  everything  is  done  de- 
cently and  in   order." 

Having  set  in  order  before  the 
reader  the  duties  assigned  the  ser- 
vants called  deacons  in  the  different 
church  organizations;  beginning 
with    the  Jewish,  and  ending  with 


the  apostolical  German  Baptist 
brethren  ;  and  we  see  that  these  ser- 
vices are  different,  while  that  of  the 
Brethren  is  dissimilar  from  all 
others ;  proving  that  the  servants 
wo  call  deacons  or  visit  brethren  are 
the  creatures  of  the  church  ;  and  are 
created  just  as  emergences  arise,  or 
circumstances  may  require,  hence 
churches  have  from  two  to  ten 
deacons.  And  as  they  are  the  crea- 
tures of  the  church  it  is  very  proper 
she  should  regulate  these  installa- 
tions according  to  the  character  of 
the  service  required  of  them.  We 
observe  that  the  duties  of  a  deacon 
as  defined  above  are  altogether  sub- 
ordinate to  the  ministers  of  the 
word  ;  all  matters  assigned  them  to 
investigate  must  be  reported  to  the 
ministry  of  the  church  etc.  Hence 
their  installation  must  be  in  insub- 
ordination to  the  ministry  who  is 
installed  into  the  full  office  of  the 
ministry  by  the  laying  on  bands  by 
the  Presbytery  and  with  prayerwhile 
ministers  in  the  lower  degrees  of  the 
ministry;  and  deacon  servants  are 
justly  and  very  properly  received 
into  these  several  positions  by  the 
church  with  the  right  hand  of  fel- 
lowship, and  kiss  of  love. 

In  answer  to  the  interrogatory  at 
the  head  of  this  article.  I  say  No, 
there  is  not  a  trace  of  similarity 
between  them  ;  and  on  what  author- 
ity the  seven  in  Acts  xi  are  called 
table  servants,  I  fail  to  know  ;  there 
certainly  is  nothing  in  the  text  that 
will  justify  such  a  conclusion.  It  is 
true  the  word  serve  talles  stands  in 
the  record,  but  surely  do  not  apply 
to  the  seven  men  whom  the  disci- 
ples should  look  out  from  among 
themselves  whom  the  apostles 
would  appoint  over  this  business  but, 


DEACONS  AND  VISITING  BRETHREN. 


231 


that  Business  ?  The  business  to 
investigate  a  matter  which  had  giv- 
en the  infant  church  at  Jerusalem 
some  trouble.  The  business  to  in- 
vestigate into,  and  to  settle  the 
cause  that  had  given  rise  to  the 
murmurings  of  the  church.  This 
murmuring  arose  about  the  table 
service,  and  when  this  murmuring 
was  reported  to  the  apostles,  I 
think  thej'  ironically  said  that  it  is 
not  reason  that  they  should  leave 
the  word  of  God  and  serve  tables, 
from  which  I  presume  arises  the 
idea  that  these  seven  should  serve 
table.  But  to  my  mind  the  irony 
is,  It  is  not  mete  that  we  should 
stop  preaching,  and  go  to  investi- 
gate into,  and  settle  the  murmur- 
ings of  the  Grecians  about  their 
servers  of  tables.  So  choose  ye  etc., 
whom  we  will  appoint  over  this 
business ;  that  is,  to  settle  the  mur- 
mur ings. 

In  the  second  chapter  we  have 
some  eighteen  dialects  who  said 
"we  all  hear  in  our  tongues  the 
wonderful  works  of  God."  And  I 
think  it  is  morally  certain  that 
some  of  all  these  gladly  received 
the  word,  and  were  baptized;  and 
these,  having  all  things  common  ; 
sold  their  possessions  and  goods, 
and  parted  them  to  all  men,  as  ev- 
ery one  had  need.  Neither  was 
there  any  among  them  that  lack- 
ed ;  for  as  many  as  were  possess- 
ors of  lands  or  houses  sold  them, 
and  bought  the  price  of  the  things 
that  were  sold,  and  laid  them  down 
at  the  apostles  feet,  and  distribu- 
tion was  made  unto  every  man 
according  as  he  has  need."  This 
distribution  however  was  not  made 
by  the  apostles;  for  if  it  had  been 
there   would    be   neither    sense  nor 


their    language    when 
they  say:    It  is  not    mete    that    we 
should    leave    the  word  of  God  and 
serve    tables.      The    very    circum- 
stance of  being  thus  together  in  one 
'place  and  having   all    things   com- 
mon  would    suggest   the  propriety 
of  having  some  one    appointed    to 
'distribute    to    each    one    properlyl 
j  And  the  disciples  were  not  without 
la  precedent;  for  when  their  Master 
jfed  the  thousands  in  the  wilderness, 
:  he  blessedjthe  food  and  gave  it  to  the 
j  disciples,  and  they  distributed  it  to 
the  people.     But  in  this  distribution 
a    murmuring    arose     among     the 
disciples.     It  is  no  very  hard  thing 
| for  Jews  and    Greeks   to  get   into 
a   quarrel;    and    hear    the    Greeks 
1  murmur,  I  am  inclined  to  think  they 
quarrelled    with   the    Hebrews,  be- 
cause   as   they  say  they   neglected 
three  widows  in  the  daily  ministra- 
tion.    Where  there  is  a  ministration, 
there   must    of  necessity  bean    acl- 
\ministrator,  for  there  can  in  the  na- 
:  ture    of    things  be  no    ministration 
j  where    there    is  no    administrator. 
!  And  it  was   against    these    Hebrew 
administrators    the  Grecians    mur- 
mured, because   as  they  say,  they 
neglected    the  Grecian    widows   in 
the  daily  administration.     Now    to 
investigate  the  cause  of  this  mur- 
muring, and  to  settle   it;  the   apos- 
j  ties  say  to  the  disciples  look  ye  out 
among  }tou  seven  men  cf  honest  re- 
'  port    etc.,    men  who  will    do  right 
even  between  Hebrews  and  Greeks, 
land  we  will  appoint  them  over  this 
j  business;  not  to  the  business  to  dis- 
tribute, but  over  the  business  of  set- 
tling this  dispute.     And  the  saying 
pleased  tho  whole    multitude;  they 
held  the  election,  and  set  the  seven 
elected  brethren^before  the  apostles 


232 


DEACONS  AND  VISITING  BRETHREN. 


and  when  they  had  prayed  they 
laid  their  hands  on  them.  And  thus 
they  were  installed  into  the  service 
whereunto  the  church  called  them 
And  there  ig  not  a  trace  of  similari- 
ty between  the  service  to  which 
they  were  called,  and  that  to  which 
the  church  now  calls  her  deacons. 

This  whole  transaction  is  an    en- 
tirely new  thing  in  the  infant  chris- 
tian church.     We  have  on  different 
occasions  read  of  hands    being   laid 
on  the  sick  and   afflicted   for   their 
recovery  both    by   the   Savior   and 
his  disciples.     But  as  an  act   of  in- 
stallation or  ordination  of  ministers, 
this   is  the  first  instance  on    record 
in  the  annals  of   the   church.       Al- 
though   the    Savior    had   sent    his 
twelve  disciples   to   go   to  the  lost 
sheep  of  the  house  of  Israel,  and  said, 
"As  ye  go,  preach,  saying,  the  king- 
dom of  heaven  is   at   hand.      Heal 
the  sick,   cleanse   the   lepers,   raise 
the   dead,   cast   out   devils;    freely 
give  etc."     And  again  the  Lord  ap- 
pointed seventy  and  sent  them  two 
and  two  before  his  face   into  every 
city  and  place    whither   he   himself 
would  come,  etc.,   and   finally    sent 
the  apostles  into  all    the    world   to 
preach  the  gospel  to  every  creature, 
and  to  teach  all  nations,  and  to  bap- 
tize them  etc.     But  no   account   of 
hands  being  laid  on  any  of  these. 

After  this  we  find  that  when  the 
Holy  Ghost  said  separate  me  Barna- 
bus  and  Saul  for  the  work  whereun- 
to 1  have  called  them.  And  when 
they  had  fasted  and  prayed,  and 
laid  hands  on  them,  they  sent  them 
away.  And  later  still  we  read  that 
the  hands  of  the  Presbytery  were 
laid  on  Timothy.  And  also  a  cau- 
tion not  to  lay  hands  etc.  But  this 
in  Acts  vi  :  6  is  the  first,  and  as  far 


as  the  record   shows   is   without   a 
precedent.     But  as  God  for  the  per- 
fecting of  the  saints,  for   the    work 
of  the  ministry,  for  the  edifying   of 
the  body  of  Christ,  gave  some  apos- 
tles,  and  some  prophets,  and   some 
evangelists,  and  some  pastors,   and 
teachers,  etc.     Some  of  these  names 
were,  or  are  sometimes  called  bish- 
ops or   elders.     And   Timothy   was 
ordained  by  laying  on  hands  by  the 
presbytry,  and  he  was  ordained  the 
first    bishop    of  the  church  of  the 
Ephisians.     And   for  this  Paul   left 
Titus  in  Crete  to  set  in    order  and 
ordain  elders  or  bishops  as  Paul  had 
appointed  him.    And  thus  to  ordain 
was  by  the  laying  on  hands  by  the 
presbyters,  and  the  seven  ordained 
by  the  Apostles  Acts  vi :  6  were  the 
first  bishops,  or  elders   ordained   in 
the  Christian    Church.      And    if   I 
were  asked,  where  did  the   apostles 
get  there  instructions  to  do  so  from, 
would  answer  that  Jesus   had    told 
them  that  when  the  spirit  of  truth, 
is  come,  he  will  guide  you    into   all 
thruth  j  for  he  shall   not   speak   of 
himself,    but    whatsoever   he   shall 
hear,   that  shall  he  speak;  and   he 
will  show  you  things  to  come.     He 
shall  glorify  me  ;    for    he    shall   re- 
ceive of  mine,  and  shall  shew  it  un- 
to you."     St  John  15:  13,  14. 

These  being  the  first  bishops  or 
elders  ordained  by  the  apostles,  and 
were  next  in  power  and  authority 
to  the  apostles,  and  after  the  apos- 
tles' age,  the  bishops  are  the  highest 
ministers  in  the  church  and  they 
only  should,  or  have  a  right  to  or- 
dination by  the  laying  on  hands. 
"  D.  P.  Sayler. 


A  GLOOMY  WORLD  TO  ME. 


23^ 


'A  GLOOMY  WORLD  TO  ME."' 


BY    D.  B.    MENTZER. 


Not  to  me,  beloved  brother,  sister. 
To  me,  your  unworthy  correspond- 
ent and  least  of  writers  and  saints, 
the  world  presents  countless  scenes 
and  evidence  of  the  beauty,  wisdom, 
grace  and  power  of  "my  Lord  and 
my  God/' 

"The  world  looks  very  beautiful, 

And  full  of  joy  to  me ; 
The  sun  shines  out  in  glory  bright, 

On  everything  I  see. 
I  know  I  shall  be  happy, 

While  in  the  world  I  stay, 
For  I  will  folloic  Jesus 

And  follow  all  the  way. 


things  sometimes  and  don't  mean 
them.  It  is  said  "Americans  are 
fast  people;"  their  word  is  "Go 
ahead,"  and  not  only  in  financial, 
commercial,  and  business  affairs, 
but  go  ahead  of  their  means, 
their  capabilities,  and  their 
proper  positions.  People  take  too 
little  caution  and  second  thought. 
This  "fastness,"  this  persistent  head- 
long and  headstrong  go-aheadative- 
ness  is  the  prime  cause  of  trouble  in 
ever  circle  or  department  of  human 
life.  We  need  more  sacrifice  and 
self-denial  to  make  society  better. 
Sacrifice  is  good,  and  true  sacrifice 
is  sweet,  but  obedience  is  better.  Obe- 
dience to  the  law  of  right   in    busi- 


So  I  feel.     Do  you   wonder,  or  do  ness  and  in  social  circleg  would  pre. 

you  rejoice?"     The  sky  is   blue  ten  vent  many  a  one  from    saying,    "O 

times  where  it  is  black  once.     Keep  my  pr0Spects  are  gloomy,"  or  "How 

your  face  toward  tbe  sunny  land   of  gioomy  i8  ijfe  to  me  !"     But 
the    Eden     of    the    Lord,    and    the         .Tis  religion  that  ean  giv. 
breezes   forthcoming    will    not   Only  Sweetest  pleasures  while  we  live." 

chase  away  the  little  clouds  that  [f  we  sacrifice  ourselves  to  the 
come  over  our  vision,  and  under  j  Lord  and  obey  his  commands.  This 
which  so  many  people  groan,  but  ifl  a  blessed  service.  If  we  yield 
will  bring  the  sweet,  refreshing  air  j  ourselves  servants  to  obey  the  right- 


of  glory  into  our  hearts,  and  make 


ful  King    of  kings,    He    will    soon 


which  proceeded  the  sound  of  voices 
in    conversation.      One    voice    was 

u 


us  all  aglow  with  "Christ  in  us   the  CSL\\  us  from  eanh  away,  and  lead  us 
hope  of  glory."  !  jnto  lnat  better  land  that  excelleth 

Walking  up  street,  as  I  do  every  all  present  scenes  of  His  beauty  and 
day  to  and  from  business,  some  days'  power.  Such  a  life  is  enviable, 
ago,  I  passed  an    open    door   from  Such  service  is  to  be  coveted,  for  in 

it  we  will  have  a  sure  guide,  a  "sure 
word  of  prophesy,"  a  sure  hope  of 
heard  to  say,  "0  this  is  a  gloomy  |  immortality  beyond  the  confines  of 
world  to  me  !"  I  heard  no  more,  i  the  tomb.  Such  a  path  is  not 
but  as  I  passed  along  on  my  way  to  \  gloomy,  for  "His  word  is  a  lamp  to 
my  desk,  the  meaning  of  that  awful 'my  feet,  and  a  light  to  my  path- 
sentence  was  indelibly  impressed  on  |  way.  The  light  of  the  life  of  Jesus, 
my  mind.     I  know  not  the  cause  of  j  exemplefied  in  our  lives,  will  dispel 


the  expression.  Men  and  women 
in  every  community  make  similar 
expressions,  arising  from  various 
causes.       Some   persons  say   these 


all  the  numberless  clouds  of  gloomand 
sorrow  that  may  come  over  or  near 
us  in  our  journey  to  the  bright  city 
of  our  King.     It  should  be  a  bright 


234 


DEAD  TO  SIN 


world  to  us,  because  of  the  oppor- 1 This  is  the  bright  side.  Try  it.  Live 
tanities  we  have  to  say  a  word  for  by  prayer,  fervent,  increasing  pray  - 
Jesus,  and  do  kind  acts,   and  "bear  er  to  your  Father, faith  in  Jesus,  the 

in  our  bodies  the  marks  oi"  the  Lord'  wonderful    counsellor,     and  loving 
Jesus.     These  marks,  we  think,  are  obedience  to  all    His   requirements, 
the  fruits  of  His   spirit — love,  joy,  Bemember  the  bright  side. 
peace,     long-suffering,     gentleness,!      Waynesborough,  Pa. 

meekness        faith,       temperance."  |  

Please    thjnk    ot  each  one  of  these 
things  for   a   moment.      They    will 
doubtless    answer     the      question:' 
-What  lack  I  yet?" 

Brother,    is  this  a    gloomy  world 
to  you  ?     Do  you  not  see  the  works 

of  God  in  all  Nature  around  reflect- !  deed  unto  sin,  but  alive  unto  God  through 
ing    His  light  and  glory?      Look    at   Jesus  Christ  our  Lord."     Rom.  6:  II. 

the  streamlet,  the  grassy  fields,  the 


For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

DEAD  TO  SIN-ALIVE  TO  GOD. 

BY     J.    S.    FLORT  . 
"Likewise  reckon  yourselves  to  be  dead    in- 


golden  grain,    the  leafy    trees,  and 


Tho  Scriptures  imply  that   to  be 
dead    to  sin  we  are  no  longer  active 


sunlit  skies.  Look  up  into  the;therein.  To  be  dead  in  tresspasses 
firmament  in  the  evening  hour,  and  j  and  sins  is  one  thing  and  to  be  dead 
see  the  stars  set  in  the  crown  of  the  'to  sin  another.     He  that  is  dead    in 

is  dead  to  God,  to  holiness  and 
He  is  alive  to  sin — 


universe;  see  the    pale  faced  moon  sin 
hiding  now    and    then   behind  yon 


righteousness. 

living  in  sin.  Christ  who  was  offer- 
ed for  the  sins  of  many  "died  unto 
sin  once;  but  in  that  he  liveth  he 
liveth  unto  God."  Now  as  Christ 
was  crucified  and  died  so  the  sinner 
must  be  "crucified"  and  die  to  sin. 
we  consider  His  work  of  redemp- 1  All  that  are  "baptized  unto  Jesus 
lion,  and  feel  our  relation  to  our  el-! Christ  are  baptized  unto  his  death" 
der  brother  Jesus,  this  is  not  a  >nd  being  thus  "planted  together  in 
gloomy  world.  Look  on  this  bright !  the  likeness  of  his  death  we  shall  al- 
side.  Times  may  be  hard,  but  it  180  be  in  the  likeness  of  his  resurrec- 
will  make  them  no  easier  to  wear  a  tion.     Thus  we  see  how  we  become 


floating  cloud;  see  the  blooming 
flowers,  and  hear  their  song,  as  they 
seem  to  say  :  "The  hand  that  made 
us  is  divine."  Sister,  do  not  these 
handiworks  of  God,  cause  you  to 
love  your  Savior  more?     And  when 


gloomy  or  sad  countenance.  What 
makes  the  flower?  Is  it  fhe  sun- 
shine or  the  cloud  ?     It  is    not  the 


alive  unto  God  through  Jesus  Christ 
our  Lord.  "Christ  was  raised  up 
from  the  dead  by  the  glory   of  the 


cloud.  You  have  little  troubles—  Father  even  so  we  should  walk  in 
so  have  others.  These  give  sinew  |  the  newness  of  life."  Now  it  is  evi- 
and  tone  to  life— fortitude  and  cour- 1  dent  to  be  "dead  to  sin"  means  dead, 


age  to  man.  Were  there  nothing  to 
disturb  the  surface  ofthe  ocean,  the 
sailor  would  never  get  skill.  There 
is  more  virtue  in  one  sunbeam  than 
in   a  wThole   hemisphere  of  gloom. 


not  half  dead,  but  inactive  to  sin — 
thoroughly  crucified;  so  that  sin  no 
longer  hath  dominion  in  our  mortal 
bodies.  Grace  cannot  abound  where 
sin    continueth.      "How    shall   we 


DEAD  TO  SIX. 


235 


that  arc  dead  to  sin  live  any  longer 
therin."  The  apostle  further  says: 
"Let  not  sin  therefore  reign  in  your 
mortal  bodies  that  you  should  obey 
it  in  the  lusts  thereof."  We  are  not 
to  suppose  because  a  person  is  en- 
tirely [dead  to  sin  ho  cannot  be 
tempted.  Being  alive  to  God — liv- 
ing by  faith  a  child  of  God,  he  may 
have  many  sore  temptations  like 
Jesus  who,  "was  in  all  points  tempt- 
ed like  as  we  are  yet  without  sin," 


He  that  is  "dead  to  the  world  and 
the  world  dead  to  him"  and  alive 
to  God  liveth  in  God  and  God  in 
him,  his  breathings  are  of  a  divine 
nature  thatcauseth  him  to  grow  in 
grace  and  knowledge  of  the  truth. 
His  mind  is  remodelled — "trans- 
formed from  the  world"  old  things 
have  passed  away,  "all  things  have 
become  new,"  all  means  everything. 
The  mind  that  was  proud,  haughty, 
and  self-willed  when  renewed  isjust 


he  having  resisted  Satan  with  a  ju-  the  reverse—humble,  meek,  and 
dicious  use  of  the  "Sword  of  the  submissive.  The  aspirations  that 
Spirit."  I  were  of  an  exalted  nature,  now  bc- 


This  being  dead  to  sin  implies 
being  crucified  to  the  world — dead 
to  the  spirit  life  and  activity  of  the 
world;  because  the  world  "lieth  in 
sin"  and  the  influences  that  charac- 
terize the  world  in  a  great  measure 
are  from  Satan  who  is  the  fountain 
head  of  sin.  How  then  can  it  be 
possible  for  us  to  live  in  the  ways, 
walks,  and  pleasures  of  the  world  if 
we  bo  dead  to  the  world  it  is  just  as 
plausible  to  suppose  a  spirit  can 
abide  in  a  dead  body  as  to  suppose 
the  spirit  of  the  world  can  abide 
in  us  and  we  be  dead  to  the  world  at 
the  same  time.  Yerily  nay !  but 
whatsoever  spirit  abideth  in  us  un- 
to that  spirit  we  will  be  alive. 
.Neither  can  two  spirits  of  different 
origin  dwell  together  in  harmony  in 
the  same  bod}'.  "Ye  cannot  serve 
two  masters." 

If  a  man  lives  you  know  it  by 
his  breathings.  If  he  bo  dead  you 
know  it  by  his  appearance  and 
want  of  pulse.  If  a  man  be  alive  to 
sin  you  may  know  it  by  his  breath- 
ings after  the  world,  sin  and  Satan. 
If  dead  to  sin,  you  may  know  it  by 
his  appearance  and  want  of  sinful 
pulsations. 


borne  lowly.  The  disposition  that 
was  full  of  vanity,  envy,  revenge  and 
selfishness  now  becomes,  through 
the  renewing  process  of  the  Holy 
Spirit,  modest  and  wise,  love  takes 
the  place  of  envy  and  revenge  and 
"having  a  brother's  care"  the  place 
of  selfishness.  Instead  of  a  trifling 
gossip  the  conversation  is  such  as 
becometh  thoso  professing  godli- 
ness. The  inordinate  desire  to 
"show'off"  in  point  of  apparrel  is 
"crucified"  also,  so  that  fashion's 
baubles  such  as  rings,  trinkets,  gew- 
gaws and  the  whole  catalogue  of 
abominable  things  that  constitute 
the  paraphernalia  of  Satan's  vota- 
ries are  hated  as  so  much  stubble 
raked  together  by  Satan  to  produce 
a  more  terrible  burning  in  the  great 
and  notable  day  of  the  Lord.  For 
it  is  a  noticablo  fact  that  those 
things,  deemed  innccent  in  them- 
selves, have  an  influence  to  pamper 
pride  in  the  heart  and  thereby  open 
wide  the  avenues  of  sin  through 
which  Satan  walks  high  shod  to  the 
human  heart  when  enthroned  as 
monarch  of  the  realm  he  chains  the 
soul  with  the  fetters  of  damnation. 
Alive  to  God!     Oh  what  wonders 


236 


THE  ARM  OF  THE  LOUD. 


loom  up  in  the  soul  upon  a  proper 
conception  of  that  expression. 
"Dead  to  sin"  is  a  consummation 
blessed  indeed, — dead  to  the  lusts 
and  elements  that  war  against  the 
soul,  is  a  victory  more  grand  in  its 
results  that  over  Alexander  achieved 
amid  rivers  of  human  blood.  But 
to  be  alive  to  God;  who  shall  de- 
clare the  glory  of  such  an  event? 
Wanderers,  aliens  and  foreigners  to 
God,  doomed  to  ruin  ;  dead,  dead, 
to  all  intents  and  purposes,  but  now 
may  be  made  alive  to  God.  How? 
and  from  whence  cometh  such  hap- 
py attainments?  Through  Jesus 
Christ  our  Lord  \  Yes.  He  the  au- 
thor of  our  salvation — He  our  light, 
our  life  and  .Redeemer.  Oh  the  love  i 
of  God  !  that  gave  us  "the  only  be- 1 
gotten"  the  blessed  "Son"  whose 
blood  cleanseth  from  all  sin.  Shall 
we  make  excuses  for  sin  seeing  we 
must  be  so  crucified  as  to  be  dead 
to  sin  and  alive  to  God  ?  If  the 
time  spent  in  hunting  excuses  for 
our  sins,  was  employed  in  prayer  to i 
keep  Satan  at  a  distance  we  would 
be  the  gainers.  Let  us  examine 
ourselves  whether  we  be  in  the 
faith  or  not,  such  faith  that  gives  us 
the  victory  of  the  world  and  all  the 
works  of  darkness,  and  gives  us  life 
and  immortality  through  the  Lord 
Jesus  Christ. 

Dead  to  sin  and  alive  to  God. 
Take  the  remedy  dear  soul,  that 
"killeth  and  maketh  alive."  Look 
to  Christ  through  obedience  (in 
which  is  implied  faith  and  repent- 
ance) and  you  shall  crucify  the  "old 
man"  with  his  deeds  and  put  on  the 
new  man  and  bealivoto  God — alive 
to  Him  while  the  ceaseless  ages  of 
eternity  roll  on, — yes  ever  alive  to 
Him  in  that  upper  universe  of  His 
love.  "Amen  !  Amen  !  Ever  so 
let  it  be." 


The   Lord,  the  Believer's  Arm 

"Jie  thou  their  arm  every  morning."     Isaiah 
33  :   2. 

♦  This  is  a  prayer  to  Jehovah  for 
help  and  deliverance  in  view  of  the 
danger  in  which  the  Jews  were  ex- 
posed to,  in  consequence  of  an  in- 
vasion of  their  country  by  the  As- 
syrians. The  language  is  symbol- 
ical and  very  suggestive.  The  arm 
is  a  symbol  ot  strength,  and  is  used 
in  the  Scriptures  as  emblematic  of 
God's  protection,  assistanco  and 
power.  "Hast  thou  an  arm  like 
God?  was  a  question  put  by  the 
Lord  to  Job,  and  implied  that  God's 
power  was  so  great  that  Job's  would 
not  compare  with  it.  And  the 
Psalmist  in  referring  to  the  victor- 
ies of  his  predecessors  in  their  con- 
quests of  Canaan,  says,  "For  they 
got  not  the  land  in  possession  by 
their  own  sword,  neither  did  their 
own  arm  save  them  :  but  thy  right 
hand,  and  thine  arm,  and  the  light 
of  thy  countenance,  because  thou 
hadst  a  favor  unto  them."  Ps.  44:  3. 
Be  thou  their  arm  every  morning. 
How  suggestive  is  this  petition  to 
God  !  Why  is  it  desirable  that  God 
should  be  our  arm?  The  reasons 
are  many  and  plain.  Human  weak- 
ness and  insufficiency  to  withstand 
the  temptations,  and  perform  the 
duties  of  life  is  here  plainly  taught. 
When  we  come  to  know  ourselves 
thoroughly,  our  own  moral  helpless- 
ness will  be  clearly  seen;  and  if  the 
arm  of  the  Lord  was  not  revealed 
as  a  source  of  strength,  we  might 
sink  in  despair,  in  view  of  our  own 
insufficiency  to  wrar  against  the 
world,  the  flesh  and  the  devil,  ene- 
mies with  which  all  must  fight  who 
are  trying  tojive  a  godly  life. 


THE  BELIEVER'S  AMI. 


237 


Be  thou  their  arm  every  morning. 
What  for?  For  our  defense."  "Be- 
couse  our  adversary  the  devil,  as  a 
roaring  lion,  walketh  about,  seeking 
whom  he  may  devour."  1  Peter,  5: 
8.  Every  believer  may  take  up  the 
language  of  the  Psalmist  originally 
applied  to  a  nation's  deliverance,  as 


have  the  burden  of  Christian  service 
to  bear.  In  other  words  we  have 
to  meet  and  perform  the  duties  as- 
sociated with  a  Christian  life  and 
profession.  These  are  many  and 
arduous.  "My  yoke  is  easy,  and 
my  burden  is  light,"  said  the 
Savior.     This  plainly    implies   ser- 


applicablo    to    his    own    individual  vice  or  work.  And  this  yoke  is  easy 

case  and  experience.     "Hit  had  not  and  this  burden  is  light,  when  "un- 

been  the  Lord  who  was  on  our  side,  derneath     the     everlasting   arms," 

now  may  Israel  say;  if  it  had  not|Euko.  23  :  27,  or,  when   the  Lord  is 

been  the  Lord  who  was  on  our  side,  our*irm-  _ 

Be  thou  their  arm   every  morning. 

With  this  arm    around   us    wTo  are 


when  men  rose  up  against  us;  then 
they  had  swallowed  us  up  quick, 
when  their  wrath  was  kindled 
against  us;  then  the  waters  bad 
overwhelmed  us,  the  stream  had 
gone  over  our  soul ;  then  the  proud 
waters  had  gono  over  our  soul. 
Blessed  be  the  Lord,  who  hath  not 
given  us  as  a  prey  to  their  teeth. 
Our  soul  is  escaped  as  a  bird  out  of 
the  snare  of  the   fowlers;  the  snare 


safe.  "Let  him  that  thinketh  he 
standeth  take  heed  lest  ho  fall."  1 
Cor.  10:  12.  The  Lord  alone  can 
hold  us  up.  And  he  says  kindly  and 
tenderly  to  the  trail  and  sinful  chil- 
dren of  men,  "Let  him  take  hold  of 
my  strength,  that  he  may  make 
peace  with  me  ;  and  he  shall  make 
peace  with  me."  Isaiah,  27:  5. 
Take  hold    of  my  strength  ;  or    in 


What  condescending  language  from 
Jehovah  to  men  !  Here  is  safety  or 
salvation  in  the    arm  of    the   Lord. 


is  broken,  and  we  are  escaped.  Our, 

,    ,       .      .     .,  .     .t      r      a  'other  words  take  hold  of   my   arm. 

help    is    in  the  name  oi    the   Lord,|TTTi 

who      made     heaven    and    earth." 

Psalm  124. 

Be  thou  their  arm  every  morning. 

Yes,  we  do  not  only  need  that  arm 

as  a  protection,  but  we  need  it  also 

as  a  help.     1.  We  need  it  to  help  us 

bear  the  burdens  of  life.     These  we 


"My  sheep,"  says  Jesus,  "hear  ray 

voice,  and  I  know  them,   and    they 

follow  me ;  and   I  give  unto   them 

eternal  life  ;  and  they    shall    never 

j  1  perish,  neither  shall  any  man  pluck 
all  have.     Some   have  one  kind  and  i1.  p  _     *    ,     _  r    ,  ,, 

,  I  them   out   of  my   Fathers   hand. 

John  10:  27,  29. 

"Lord,  how  secure  and  blest  are  they 


some  another;  some  have  more  an 
others  less.     We  have  the  burden  of 
(•are,  domestic,  ecclesiastic,  and  com- 
mercial,   or  business  care  ;  the  bur- 


Who  feel  the  ioys  of  pardon'd  sin  ; 
Should  storms  of  wrath  shake  earth  and   sea, 


den  Of  SOrrOW  arising  from  affliction,        Their  minds  have  heaven  and  peace  within." 

bereavement,  and  our  own  infirmi-j  Be  thou  their  arm  evenJ  corning. 
ties;  we  also  have  the  cross  of'Mark>  eveiT  morning.  We  need 
Christ  to  bear.  "Whosoever  doth  the  strength  of  this  arm  every  day 
not  bear  his  cross,  and  come  after  I  we  live.  And  we  therefore  should, 
me,  cannot  be  my  disciple."      Luke 


14:  2 

itive 


7.     Such  is  the  plain  and  pos- 
language    of   Jesus.     2.    We 


"Begin  the  day  with  God  ! 

lie  is  thy  sun  and  day ; 
His  is  the  radiance  of  thy  dawn, 

To  him  address  thy  lay. 


238 


THE  IUSEN  LOUP. 


Thy  first  transaction  be 

With  (J od  himself  above  ; 
So  shall  thy  business  prosper  well, 
And  all  the  day  bo  love." 

In  perfect  harmony  with  this  an- 
cient Hebrew  prayer,  is  the  petition 
in  the  Lord's  prayer,  "Give  us  this 
day  our  daily  bread,"  while  this  pe- 
tition teaches  us  our  dependence  up 
on  (iod  it  likowiso  teaches  us  our 
continual  dependance  upon  him. 
Hence  every  morning  let  us  turn 
our  feet  and  lift  our  heart  to  a 
throne  of  grace  asking  the  Lord  to 
be  our  arm. 

And  while  this  arm  of  the  Lord  is 
needful  for  all,  it  is  available  to  all. 
Let  us  then  make  it,  or  the  strength 
and  power  which  it  implies,  ours; 
that  we  may  "be  strong  in  the  Lord 
and  in  the  power  of  his  might,"  and 
always  abounding  in  the  work  of 
the  Lord,  knowing  that  our  labor 
in  the  Lord  is  not  in  vain.  Let 
none  be  discouraged;  neither  the 
guilty,  the  timid,  or  the  weak,  for 
x'the  Lord  hath  made  bare  his  holy 
arm  in  the  eyes  of  all  the  nations; 
and  all  the  ends  of  the  earth  shall 
see  the  salvation  of  our  God." 
Isaiah,  52  :  10. 

J.  Q. 


For  the  Visitor 

THE  RISEN  LORD. 

lie  is  not  here;  for  he  has  risen,  as  he  said. 
Come  see  the  place  where  the  Lord  lay.  Matt. 
28:  G. 

This  language  was  certainly 
cheering  to  those  women  to  hear 
the  Lord  had  risen  from  the  dead. 
"And  the  angel  said,  go  quickly  and 
tell  his  disciples  that  he  has  risen." 
Oftimes  the  Saviour  had  met  with 
his  disciples  and  told  them  that  he 
must  be  crucified  and  rise  from  the 


dead.  We  find  on  a  certain  occas- 
ion that  Peter  took  him  and  began 
to  rebuke  him  saying:  Bo  it  far 
from  the  Lord;  this  shall  not  be 
unto  thee.  It  seems  that  Peter 
could  not  bear  the  idea  of  him  being 
put  to  death  hat  we  find  the  Lord 
tells  him  and  says,  Get  thee  behind 
me  Satan,  thou  art  an  offenco  unto 
me,  for  thou  savourest  tho  things 
that  be  of  men  and  not  of  God.  Al- 
though it  is  plainly  set  forth  in  the 
Scriptures  that  the  disciples  loved 
their  heavenly  master  from  the  fact 
when  Jesus  told  his  disciples  that 
Lazarus  was  asleep  and  his  disciples 
said,  "Lord,  if  he  sleepeth  he  doeth 
well,"  though  he  spake  of  his  death 
and  then  he  told  them  plainly  he 
was  dead.  Then  Jesus  went  to  him 
and  we  find  that  Thomas  said  to  the 
rest  of  them  let  us  go  with  him 
that  we  may  also  die  with  him. 
Here  we  see  the  love  he  bad  for  his 
Master  even  to  die  with  the  Lord 
and  perhaps  his  language  expressed 
the  feelings  of  the  rest  of  the  disci- 
ples. We  also  find  that  tho  risen 
Lord  asked  Peter  if  he  loved  him, 
and  Peter  said,  Thou  knowest  all 
things,  thou  knowest  that  I  love 
thee.  Then  he  said  feed  my  sheep. 
But  after  the  Savior  was  crucified 
and  laid  in  the  sepulchre  we  find 
that  the  disciples  went  to  their  old 
occupation  "a  fishing  "  What  a  ter- 
rible dread  must  have  been  on  their 
minds  to  think  that  their  Lord  was 
now  dead  whom  they  had  so  often 
seen  going  about  doing  good,  such 
as  causing  the  lame  to  walk,  the 
blind  to  see,  the  deaf  to  hear,  and 
casting  out  devils,  and  not  only  so 
but  raising  the  dead,  which  caused 
their  hearts  to  rejoice.  Perhaps 
these  were  some   of  their  thoughts 


THE  RISEN  LORD. 


230 


when  Mary  Magdalineand  the  other 
Mary  brought  them  word  that  the 
Lord  had  risen.  Oh,  what  glad 
news  this  must  have  been  to  their 
ears.  It  certainly  was  for  we  hear 
Peter,  and  perhaps  with  a  loud 
voice,  say,  Blessed  be  the  God  and 
Father  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ 
which  according  to  his  abundant 
mercy  has  begotten  us  again  unto 
a  lively  hope  by  the  resurrection  of 
Jesus  Christ  from  the  dead.  1st 
Peter,  1G  :  3d  verse.  Glorious  hope 
indeed  to  think  that  he  was  now  on 
earth  amongst  the  living,  but  we 
find  they  mot  in  Galilee  according 
to  the  Savior's  words.  Xow  he 
tells  them  to  go  and  teach  all  na- 
tions and  that  he  would  be  with 
them  always  even  unto  the  end  of 
the  world.  After  this  he  was  taken 
up  into  heaven,  and  lo  we  find  that 
he  is  on  the  right  hand  of  God,  but 
the  time  is  coming  when  he  will 
come  again.  And  what  a  blessed 
time  there  will  be  to  those  that  are 
dead  in  Christ  for  they  shall  rise  at 
his  coming.  Yes,  blessed  hope  to 
think  that  those  who  have  been 
sleeping  for  lo  these  many  years 
shall  come  forth.  "Marvel  not  at 
this  for  the  hour  is  coming  in  the 
which  all  that  are  in  their  graves 
shall  hear  his  voice  and  shall  come 
forth,  they  that  have  done  good  un- 
to the  resurrection  of  life  and  tney 
that  have  done  evil  unto  the  resur- 
rection of  damnation."  John,  5:1 
28,  29. 

Horrible  thought  it  is  to  appear 
before  an  angry  God  and  awful  will 
be  the  sentence,  depart  from  me  ye 
workers  of  iniquity,  I  never  knew 
you.  Oh  sinner,  stop  and  think  for 
a  moment  where  you  are  going  if 
you  die  in  your  sins.     In  hell  you 


will  lift  up  your  eyes  being  in  tor- 
ment, but  atthe  second  resurrection 
you  will  be  judged  and  you  will  be 
cast  into  the  lake  of  fire  and  brim- 
stone to  be  tormented  da}-  and 
night  forever  and  ever  thoughout 
the  endless  ages  of  eternity.  Oh  ! 
what  shrieks,  what  groans  will  be 
there  in  that  miserable  place  of  tor- 
ment. It  makes  my  hand  tremble 
to  pen  these  lines  though  truth  dc- 
mads  it.  But  not  so  with  the  Chris- 
tian. Though  he  may  suffer  perse- 
cution and  the  finger  of  scorn  may 
be  pointed  at  them.  But  let  us  be 
like  Paul,  glory  in  persecutions  and 
in  tribulations  for  if  we  are  persecu- 
ted for  righteousness'  sake  blessed 
are  we  though  these  bodies  of  ours 
must  sleep  the  sleep  of  death.  But 
we  need  not  dread  its  gloom  for  the 
body  of  Christ  slept  there  and  light- 
ed up  the  tomb.  "But  when  the 
Lord  shall  descend  from  heaven 
with  the  voice  of  an  archangel  and 
with  the  trump  of  God,  and  the 
dead  in  Christ  shall  rise  first  and  we 
which  are  alive  and  remain  shall  be 
caught  up  together  with  them  to 
meet  the  Lord  in  the  air  and  so 
shall  we  ever  be  with  the  Lord; 
wherefore  comfort  one  another  with 
these  words."  Blessed  hope  ol 
meeting  those  loved  ones  that  arc 
gone  betore  to  meet  to  part  no  more 
in  that  delightful  city  where  there 
will  be  no  more  sighing  nor  mourn- 
ing  but  joy  forever  and  ever,  to  live. 
in  glory,  to  shout  and  sing  praises 
with  the  angelic  hosts  of  heaven. 
Then  we  can  say  our  bodies 
are  not  there  they  are  risen. 
Blessed  and  holy  is  he  that  hath 
part  in  the  first  resurrection;  on 
such  the  second  death  hath  no  pow- 
er !  But  they  shall  be  priests  of  God 
and  of  Christ  and  shall  reign  with 
him  a  thousand  years.  Rev.  20  :  6 
Z.  Axxox. 


2  to 


REPENTANCE  AND  FAITH. 


For  tho  Visitor. 

TIME  REPENTANCE,  AND  FAITH. 

"Tho  time  is  fulfilled,  and  the  kingdom  of 
God  is  at  hand;  repent  ye,  and  believe  the 
Gospel."     Matt.  1:15. 

The  Savior  after  John  was  imprison- 
ed, came  to  Galilee,  "preaching  the  gos- 
pel of  the  kingdom  of  God."     And  up- 
on this  occasion  he  spoke  the    language 
of  the  text.     The  first  thing  to  be    con- 
sidered, is  the    time  which  is  fulfilled. 
We  understand    that  time,    to   be    the 
time  before    the  kingdom    of  God    was 
preached  ;  which  ended  when  John  be- 
gan to  preach    and    baptize;  for,  "the 
law  and  the  prophets  were  until  John  j 
since  that  time  the  kingdom  of  heaven 
is  preached."     By  this,  then,    we  un- 
derstand that  the  time  spoken  of,  which 
was  the  time  of  serving  the  law,  and  in 
the  oldness  of  the  letter,    was    fulfilled 
when  John  began  his  work  in  the  wil- 
derness.    Now  we  are    no    more    com- 
manded to  serve  him  in  the   oldness  of 
the  letter,  but  in  newness  of  the  spirit ; 
for  he    says,  "God  is   a  spirit,   and    he 
would  have  such    servants    that   would 
serve  him  in  spirit  and  in  truth,"  which 
truth  is  the  word  of  God  j  according  to 
the     Savior's    own    language.     In    the 
night  of  his  betrayal,  when  he  was  pray- 
ing the  Father  in  behalf  of  his  beloved 
disciples,  he  says,  "sanctify  thou    them 
through    thy    truth,"    and    then    says, 
"thy  word  is  truth."     We  understand, 
then,  that  the  time   of  serving   in   the 
oldness  of  the   letter   is    fulfilled ;  and, 
that    this  is  a  season  to  serve  in    spirit, 
and  in   truth.     "Now    commandeth    he 
all  men  everywhere  to  repent."      Now 
the  apostle  says,    "godly  sorrow   work- 
eth    repentance."     We    might  remark 
here,  that  it  is  often  understood   that  a 
sorrowfulness    for    sin    is    repentance, 
which,  would  conflict  with  the  language 
of  the  apostle.     He  says  it  worketh    re. 


pentance;  but  he  docs  not  say  that  it 
is  repentance.  Now  we  understand  re- 
pentance to  be  a  forsaking  of  sin,  which 
is  wrought  by  a  goodly  sorrow.  We 
however,  do  not  understand  a  repent- 
ance to  be  a  conversion.  When  we  are 
converted,  we  have  passed  from  death 
unto  life;  and  become  a  new  creature 
in  Christ  Jesus. 

Our  view  on  repentance  is  fully  con- 
tained in  the  language    of  the    Savior, 
where  he  says,  "Come  unto  me   all  ye 
that  labor,  and  are  heavy   laden   and    I 
will  give  you  rest.     Take  my  yoke    up- 
on you  and  learn  of  me  ;  for  I  am  meek 
and  lowly  in  heart;  and    ye   shall   find 
rest  unto  your  seuls.     For  my    yoke    is 
easy  and    my  burden  is    light."       We 
have  two  rests  spoken  of  in  this  passage. 
The  first  rest,  I    claim,  follows   repent- 
ance.    When  we  repent,  we  throw   sin 
off  our  shoulders;  and  comefrom  under 
the  yoke  of  bondage,    and    this    is   the 
rest  spoken  of;  but   we  have   not   yet 
taken  up  the  yoke  of  Christ;  and  there- 
fore are    not    converted.     The   apostle 
says,    "Iiepent  ye,  and    be    converted, 
that  your  sins  may  be  blotted  out,  when 
the  time  of  refreshing  shall    come   from 
the  presence  of  the  Lord."     Now,  the 
apostle  says,  "repent  and  be  converted." 
Conviction  is  not  excluded.      After  we 
have  taken  upon  us  the  yoke  of  Christ, 
then  it  is,  that  we  are  converted  persons, 
and  are  prepared    for  the  second    rest. 
The  next  subject   is  that   of  believing 
the  Gospel.     "Repent  ye   and   believe 
the  Gospel."  are  the  words  of  the    Sav- 
ior upon  the  subject;  but   because  we 
are  not  willing  to  take  upon  us  the  yoke 
of  Christ,  we  may  say  we    have   faith. 
But  the  apostle  Jame3  would  say,  "show 
me  thy  faith  without  thy  works;  and  I 
will  show  thee  my  faith  by  my  works." 
Abraham  had  faith,  and  it  was  accounted 
to  him  for  righteousness.  Abraham  made 


PREPARATION  FOR  LAST  DAYS. 


241 


his  faith  perfect  by  works  ;  for  after  God  jail  that  is  commanded  us  to  do,  we  shall 
had  promised  that  in  his  Son  all  nations  j  yet  say  that  we  are  unprofitable  servant- 
should  be  blessed;  and,  that  his  seed  for  we  have  then  done  no  more  than  our 
should  become  as  the  sand  of  the  sea,  he  duty.  The  Savior  does  not  say  believe 
commands  him  to  take  him  upon  the  that  Christ  has  come;  or  if  you  believe 
mount  and  offer  that  same  son  on  an  al- !  that  your  sins  are  pardoned,  it  is  so;  but 
tar.  Abraham  did  not  confer  with ;  he  said  "believe  the  Gospel."  Paul 
flesh  and  blood  as  we  arc  inclined  to  do  says,  "the  Gospel  of  Christ  is  the  power 
but  in  the  morning  he  rises  from  his  I  of  God  unto  salvation  to  every  one  that 
bed,  and  makes  all  things  ready  for  the !  believed!."  And  again,  "by  this  ye  do 
journey,  and  takes  his  son  and  two  ser-know  that  know  him,  if  we  keep  his 
vants,  and  starts,  as  the   Lord    had    di-  i  commandments." 


rected  him.  When  he  came  to  the 
mount,  he  did  not  yet  stagger  at  the 
promise  of  God;  but  left  his  servants 
there,  saying,  "remain  ye  here  until  1 
and  the  lad    go  yonder  and    worship." 


Dennis  Wbimer. 


Preparation  for  the  Last  Days. 
The  man  who  has  to  cross  a  wide 
He  goes  up  the  steps,  and  builds  the  heath  when  the  blast  of  winter 
altar,  and  takes  the  son  with  the  knife;  blows  in  his  face,  will  not  have  his 
in  his  hand  in  order  to  slay  him;  but  garments  hanging  loose  as  though 
when  he  had  proven,  and  made  alive  he  were  in  July  fields;  ho  will  but- 
his  faith  by  his  works,  the  Lord  said,  ton  his  coat  around  him  and  grasp 
"it  is  enough."  Now  my  dear  reader,  his  staff  firmly.  There  is  no  loun- 
if  you  tell  me  why  God  commanded  ging  among  sailors  when  the  sea 
Abraham  to  do  this;  I  will  tell  you  and  sky  are  mingled  in  a  blinding 
why  he  commands  us  to  wash  one  i  storm,  and  the  lamps  overhead  lost 
another's  feet — to  salute  one  another  in  thick  darkness.  By  the  voice  of 
with  an  holy  kiss,  etc.  I  authority,  by  the  sense  of  duty,   by 

I  claim  that  it  was  done  to  prove  his  the  fear  of  danger,  all  are  quicken- 
faith.  And  he  gained  such  favor  with  ;  ed  into  almost  superhuman  activity; 
God  that  it  is  said  that  he  is  the  father  and  the  provident  skill  of  man 
of  all  the  faithful.  And  for  this  very;  gives  battle  to  the  fury  of  the  ele- 
reason  he  gave  us  the  commands  he  has  jments.  Now  though  the  children 
given  us  to  try  our  faithfulness.  The !  of  this  world  are  wiser  in  their  gen- 
apostle  James  says,  "faith  without  j  eration  than  the  children  of  light, 
works  is  dead."  "As  the  body  without!  yet  surely  the  latter  will  begin  to 
the  spirit  is  dead  so  also  is  faith  without1  make  some  preparation  for  the 
works  dead."  Then  we  understand !  dreadful  days  which  are  coming, 
that  he  has  given  us  the  commandments  j  It  cannot  bo  denied  that  it  is  the 
to  prove  our  faith.  And  brethren  and  j  period  of  disintegration.  The  mill- 
sisters  if  we  hold  out  faithful  in  doing  ions  are  drifting  away  from  old 
the  commands ;  we  think  the  language  moorings  into  unknown  seas.  Old 
of  the  Savior  will  be  similar  to  that  of  races  and  institutions;  old  thrones, 
God  to  Abraham.  "It  is  enough  !"  j  altars,  and  creeds  are  caught  like 
We  have  done  enough  and  no  more,  chaff  in  a  whirlwind,  or  blown 
The  Scriptures  say,  after  we  have    done  I  about  like  autumn    leaves.     What  a 


242 


IMiUPA RATION  FOR  LAST  DAYS. 


din  there  is  with  Secularism,  and 
Spiritualism,  Mormonism,  and  Posi- 
tiveism,  Ritualism,  and  Rational- 
ism ;  and  how  earnestly  any  man 
with  reverence  in  his  soul  desires  to 
escape  from  the  turbulence  of  all 
the  isms  into  some  quiet  wilderness 
where  he  ma}'  hear  ihe  whisper  of 
God.  The  bishops  of  a  worn-out 
superstition  have  gathered  together 
in  the  "eternal  city"  to  decree  the 
infallibility  of  a  poor  old  man,  and 
the  Assumption  of  the  Virgin; 
while  apostles  of  an  insurgent  sci 
cnce  are  seeking  in  council  for  an 
ape  ancestry  and  a  universe  without 
a  God.  It  is  hard  to  say  which 
party  has  drunic  most  fully  the 
mingled  wine  of  confusion  and  as- 
tonishment. But  there  are  myriads 
who  care  no  more  for  Comte  and 
Huxley  than  for  Manning  and  An- 
tonelli;  and  with  them  it  is  the 
roar  of  animalism  in  all  the  gates. 
Racecourses,  taverns,  hells,  gam- 
bling houses,  theaters,  concerts,  all 
present  their  coarse  attractions; 
and  the  masses  swarm  on,  seeking 
to  drink  from  broken  cisterns  or 
from  wells  of  poison  and  death. 

Is  there  anything  certain  ?  Is  the 
whole  country  barren  from  Dan  to 
J3eersheba  ?  Have  we  ourselves  re- 
ceived a  cunningly  devised  fable? 
Are  the  ancient  fountains  of  inspi- 
ration all  dry  ? 

Cau  we  stand  anywhere  without 
the  ground  shaking  under  our  feet? 
It  is  high  time  to  enquire.  The 
writer  of  this  article  can  assure  the 
reader  that  he  is  disposed  by  consti- 
tution to  rationalism  a  long  way 
north,  and  if  found  in  the  House 
of  Faith  it  is  purely  through  the 
force  of  evidence. 

As  it  appears  to  me,  there   is  im- 


mense power  in  the  message  which 
professes  to  come  from  God  in  thol 
Christian  documents,  truth  authen- 
tic in  the  testimony,  independently 
of  any  external  seals.  "  No  man! 
hath  seen  God  at  any  time,  the  on«-l 
ly- begotten  Son  from  the  bosom  of 
the  Father  he  hath  revealed  him." 
"1  am  the  resurrection  and  the 
life,  he  that  believeth  in  mo  though 
he  were  dead  yet  shall  he  live;  and 
he  that  liveth  and  believeth  in  me 
shall  never  die."  "  The  word  was 
made  flesh  and  dwelt  among  us, 
and  we  beheld  his  glory,  the  glory 
as  of  the  only-begotten  of  the 
Father,  full  of  grace  and  truth." 
"God  was  in  Christ  reconciling  the 
world  unto  himself,  not  imputing 
their  trespasses  unto  them."  "  De- 
clared to  be  the  Son  of  God  with 
power,  according  to  the  Spirit  of 
holiness,  by  the  resurrection  from 
the  dead."  "Herein  is  love,  not 
that  we  loved  God,  but  that  he 
loved  us  and  sent  his  Son  to  be  the 
propitiation  for  our  sins."  "  Then 
shall  be  brought  to  pass  the  saying 
which  is  written,  Death  is  swallow- 
ed up  in  victory.  O  death,  where 
is  thy  sting  ?  O  grave,  where  is 
thy  victory  ?  Thanks  be  unto  God, 
which  giveth  us  the  victory  through 
our  Lord  Jesus  Christ." 

What  words  of  power  we  have 
here,  and  what  a  story  of  wonder 
is  indicated !  God  descending  for 
human  recovery;  Christ  the  sinless 
one  dying  for  the  guilty;  Christ 
the  dead  one  shaking  the  house  of 
death,  and  bringing  immortality  to 
light !  "  God  commendeth  his  love 
to  us;"  it  is  infinite  love;  the  deep 
sea  of  life  has  neither  bottom  nor 
shore — in  power  it  is  awful,  in 
wisdom   profound    and   fathomless. 


PPEPAKATION  FOR  LAST  DAYS. 


24:; 


As  to  the  mystery  of  it,  which 
frightens  some  poor  icebergs  in  hu- 
man shape,  how  can  we  escape  if 
we  wished  from  that  element?  We 
swim  in  it  like  the  fish  in  water; 
and  if  ever  we  make  our  escape 
from  the  sweet  and  solemn  myster- 
ies of  faith  it  is  only  by  getting  "in- 
to the  deeps  of  Satan.  The  fact  is 
that  men  must  keep  hold  of  the  su- 
pernatural world,  and  if  they  lose 
their  hold  on  the  divine  side  tbey 
seize  with  eagerness  the  infernal. 
It  is  not  the  actual  transformation 
of  God  into  humanity,  for  that 
would  be  impossible  ;  nor  does  it  in- 
volve the  transformation  of  man  into 
divinity,  which  is  equally  impossi- 
ble; but  it  is  the  Word  incarnate. 
The  divine  nature  takes  the  human 
into  incorporate  alliance,  so  that 
the  Man  Christ  Jesus  has  dwelling 
in  him  all  the  pleroma,  all  the  ful- 
ness of  the  Godhead  bodily;  re- 
vealing in  and  through  the  human 
vehicle  all  the  perfections  of  the 
divine  nature.  The  second  Adam, 
the  Lord  from  heaven,  the  new  and 
better  leader  and  commander  of  the 
people,  rays  forth  the  glory  of  God 
in  the  form  and  fashion  of  a  man. 
In  his  transcendent  exhibition  of 
the  sinless  and  God  like  life  there  is 
matchless  quickening  force,  which 
has  been  amply  proved  in  the  re- 
cords of  Christian  life  during  eigh- 
teen hundred  years.  The  Almigh- 
tiness  of  power  runs  in  fountains 
of  love;  the  fathomless  wisdom 
comes  out  in  sweetest  simplicity; 
the  unsullied  holiness  and  purity  is 
never  austere,  but  as  ricly  human 
as  anything  could  be  descended 
from  above.  The  final  scenes  of 
his  death  and  resurrection  have  a 
grandeur  all  their  own.     The    one 


who  sweated  in  the  garden  till  the 
drops  fell  like  blood,  and  cried 
through  the  darkness  that  veiled 
his  agonies  as  though  ho  were  for- 
saken, was  more  than  a  martyr, 
was  doing  a  work  of  solemn  signifi- 
cance, which  the  character  of  God 
and  the  need  of  humanity  equally 
doraanded.  He  made  his  soul  an  of- 
fering for  sin,  by  himself  he  purged 
our  sins  and  then  sat  down  on  the 
right  hand  of  God.  He  could  have 
no  companionship  in  that  mysterious 
expiation.  The  solitary  sufferer 
though  his  bones  were  not  broken, 
had  his  heart  broken  by  reproach; 
but  there  never  was  love  like  his 
love  in  earnestness  and  self-sacrifice. 
No  chronicles  contain  anything  like 
unto  it  in  measure  or  glory,  in  ful- 
ness or  infinity-  One  died  for  all 
when  all  were  dead,  and  he  who 
might  have  poured  upon  us  the  red 
rain  of  penal  fire  washed  our  sins 
away  in  his  sacrificial  blood.  The 
one  who  was  lifted  up  on  the  cross 
lifts  the  world  along  with  him. 
Though  covered  by  the  waves  of 
horror,  and  sunk  in  deep  mire 
where  there  was  no  standing,  he 
emerges  again  with  rescued  human- 
ity,  and  is  our  glorious  High  Priest 
in  tho  present  and  in  the  future. 

The  power  of  his  resurrection  is 
great,  not  merely  as  a  proof  of  his 
accepted  sacrifice,  but  as  the  rev- 
elation of  the  eternal  for  man,  as 
the  demonstration  of  another  and  a 
better  life.  Now  the  resurrection 
of  Christ  from  the  dead  is  a  historic- 
al verity,  a  fact  as  well  established 
as  any  fact  can  be  which  we  have 
not  witnessed  with  our  own  eyes. 
It  has  under  it,  and  around  it,  great 
massive  columns  of  evidence;  and 
is  surely  the  field  where  the  war  of 


244 


PREPARATION   FOR  LAST  DAYS. 


unbelief  must  be  prosecuted,  so  long 
as  we  confine  ourselves  to  ground 
purely  historical. 

But  what  1  wanted  to  remark 
when  I  began  to  glance  at  founda- 
tion fact9  was  simply  this:  man 
never  could  have  invented  such  a  story. 
God  revealed  in  human  form  for  the 
redemption  of  a  fallen  race,  Christ 
slain  in  sacrifice  for  human  trans- 
gression, Christ  raised  from  the 
dead  as  the  revalation  of  a  certain 
future,  Christ  exalted  at  God's  right 
hand  as  Prince  and  Savior,  Christ 
coming  back  in  power  to  wind  up 
all  the  mysteries  ot  existence,  and 
found  through  resurrection  the  ev- 
erlasting Kingdom  of  Righteousness 
and  Glory.  There  is  nothing  like 
stories  of  human  manufacture.  Such 
men  as  Homer  and  Shakespeare  can 
tell  us  fine  things,  but  they  work 
with,  the  material  of  humanities  in 
history.  They  simply  put  the  life 
of  genius  into  old  records.  Such 
men  as  Dante  and  Milton  can  tell  us 
still  deeper  stories  in  other  domains, 
but  they  have  divine  traditions  to 
operate  upon,  and  that  which  they 
originate*  themselves  is  frequently 
outrageous  and  revolting;  but  this 
great  history  is  unique.  In  its  su- 
pernaturaiism,  and  in  it3  humanism, 
in  its  transcendence,  in  its  coher- 
ence, in  its  grandeur  and  its  sim- 
plicity, in  its  power  and  in  its  love, 
it  stands  alone.  In  fact  we  speak 
soberly  when  we  declare  that  it  is 
from  God  and  of  his  eternity,  and 
that  his  essential  light  burns  in  it 
from  root  to  blossom,  shines  in  the 
temple  from  cope  to  basement.  We 
may  speak  then  of  Christianity  as 
we  do  of  nature,  only  with  more 
perfect  assurance.  The  great  visi- 
ble house  which  we  inhabit   in    the 


flesh  may  sometimes  be  shaken  by 
storm,  temporarily  deformed  and 
darkened  by  tempest  and  eclipse  ; 
but  after  all  it  is  a  rock  bound 
world,  finely  lighted  by  lamps  ethe- 
real, and  full  of  sculpture  and  paint- 
ing of  finite  workmanship.  In  the 
view  of  the  whole  reality  from  the 
roofoffireto  the  granite  founda- 
tions— while  sea  and  forest,  field 
and  river,  and  mountain,  shine  out 
beiore  us  in  beauty  and  profusion, 
we  may  fairly  say  that  the  devil 
never  planned  or  lighted  the  build- 
ing; that  it  came  not  from  any  in- 
fernal god,  but  from  the  same  God 
who  gave  unto  man  his  being  and 
his  work,  his  nature  and  his  service. 
We  argue  from  the  correspondence 
between  man  and  his  house,  a  com- 
mon and  glorious  origin  from  one 
Lord  God  Almighty.  The  house  is 
adapted  to  man  in  his  materialism, 
and  in  his  idealism ;  soil,  rivers,  and 
atmosphere,  solid  rocks,  and  hoary 
forests,  and  living  fields  supplying 
all  that  he  needs  for  sustenance  and 
enjoyment  while  he  remains  under 
the  conditions  of  time  and  flesh. 
Nor  is  the  place  a  mere  house  of 
residence,  granary  and  workshop, 
but  it  partakes  of  the  temple;  a 
mystical  charm  is  through  all,  and 
over  all  its  departments,  and  nature 
speaks  in  motherly  tenderness  to 
all  who  live  worshipfully  and  seek 
for  close  communion. 

We  reason  in  like  manner  concern- 
ing Christianity.  The  correspondence 
between  man  as  a  spirit — that  is, 
man  in  his  moral  nature — and 
Christianity,  though  not  more  real 
is  certainly  more  glorious.  That 
which  promises  him  the  forgiveness 
of  all  past  sin,  the  regeneration  of 
his  nature,  the  peace  of  God  in  the 


PREPARATION  FOR  LAST   DAYS. 


245 


soul  and  witness  ot  the  Holy  Spirit, 
deliverance  from  the  dominion  of 
death,  immortal  youth  and  blessed- 
ness in  a  kingdom  of  surpassing 
glory — so  profoundly  corresponds 
with  his  actual  wants  and  capabili- 
ties, that  his  soul  responds  to  the 
truth  and  divinity  of  the  message. 
Xo  hostile  power  could,  or  would 
have  sent  such  tidings;  and  they 
are  above  all  that  man  could  have 
dreamed  in  his  alien  condition. 

But  in  view  of  the  gathering 
darkness  and  confusion  of  the  last 
days,  when  faith  will  be  sorely  tried  by 
the  prevalence  of  false  miracles,  de- 
bauching pomps,  atheistic  philosophies, 
and  general  ungodliness — and  when 
there  may  be  expected  many  ship- 
wrecked upon  desolate  and  Godless 
fchores — there  is  one  matter  which  I 
desire  to  emphasise.  The  kind  of  ev- 
idence which  I  have  before  me  was  in- 
dicated by  our  Lord  when  he  said,  "If 
any  man  will  do  his  will  he  shall  know 
of  the  doctrine,  whether  it  be  of  God 
jV  whether  I  speak  of  myself."  Cole- 
ridge, though  he  poured  too  much  con- 
tempt on  the  miracles  and  on  all  exter-  \ 
nal  evidence,  was  in  substance  right 
when  he  said,  u  Christianity  is  a  life 
and  a  living  system,  try  it."  We 
might  say  to  the  poor  creature  who  has 
tried  many  fields  and  springs  where 
life  is  said  to  reign  —  and  is  bankrupt 
and  miserable  —  try  thU!  You  have 
been  in  barren  fields  and  at  broken  cis- 
terns—  or  in  pastures  of  poison  and  by 
rivers  of  death;  try  this;  if  it  fail,  it 
will  only  be  another  failure.  But  there 
never  was  a  man  who  found  it  fail  — 
Dr  his  expeeience  would  be  indeed  aw- 
ful. 

We  cannot  all  be  ripe  scholars,  not 
many  of  us  have  philosophic  power, 
:>r   logical    sharpness;    few    of    us   are 


skilled  in  balancing  historical  probabil- 
ities. But  here  is  a  region  in  which 
the  mechanic  and  the  peasant,  without 
recondite  knowledge  or  rich  culture, 
may  have  the  most  conclusive  and  in- 
destructible evidence.  Faith  is  grand 
and  powerful,  but  knowledge  is  deeper 
in  assurance.  "  He  shall  know  of  the 
doctrine  whether  it  he  of  God.'7  The 
three  thousand  at  Pentecost  who  heard 
the  tongues  aud  beheld  the  flame-like 
radiance,  firmly  believed.  The  Ethio- 
pian nobleman,  who  heard  the  gospel 
in  his  chariot,  received  it  with  confident 
faith.  The  Samaritans,  when  they 
heard  of  the  kingdom  of  God,  and  the 
name  of  Jesus,  and  beheld  the  healing 
power  and  the  casting  out  of  demons, 
received  the  truth  in  cordial  reliance. 
Cornelius  aud  his  friends  were  con- 
vinced that  the  tidings  were  from  God. 
But  none  of  these  parties  in  that  stage, 
knew  that  the  system  was  from  God. 
Knowledge  is  the  ripe  fruit  which  grows 
after  we  have  been  planted  in  the  celes- 
tial soil,  the  gradual  growth  of  rich  ex- 
perience gained  from  trial.  As  we  do 
his  will,  and  advance  in  the  knowledge 
of  his  ways,  we  discover  in  the  depths 
of  consciousness  that  the  promises  and 
consolations  of  God  are  all  realities, 
and  that,  in  comparison,  all  other  things 
are  shadows.  The  assurance  of  divini- 
ty in  the  Christian  religion  becomes 
regnant  and  living,  throned  in  the  head, 
beating  in  the  heart  —  heaving  in  all 
the  tides,  and  throbbing  in  all  the  pul- 
ses of  our  nature. 

It  is  then  of  prime  importance  that 
we  should  cultivate  that  loving  obedi- 
ence, which  is  the  condition  of  insight 
and  the  spring  of  divine  knowledge. 
We  all  need  deeper  fellowship,  closer, 
more  abiding  communion  with  the  liv- 
ing God,  and  as  we  seek  it  in  paths  of 
obedience    and    self-sacrifice,    the    sun- 


246 


REJOICE  EVERMORE. 


<hine  of  his  countenance  will  be  con- 
tinually with  us,  and  we  shall  hear  in 
spirit  those  overshadowing  wings  of  the* 
Eternal  One,  which  are  our  only  secu- 
rity. We  shall  have  in  more  fulness — 
the  manifestations  of  the  "Son — the 
power  of  the  Spirit  —  the  presence  and 
glory  of  the  Father.  And  so  we  shall 
be  preserved  unto  that  kingdom  which 
is  reserved  for  the  resurrection  of  the 
just,  where  all  our  loftiest  desires  and 
hopes  shall  be  more  than  realised.  We 
may  see  approaching  the  transfigured 
earth,  where  Paradise  blooms  again — 
the  metropolitan  city  with  its  golden 
streets  and  river  of  life.  But  the  prom- 
ised glories  are  all  for  a  prepared  peo- 
ple— beautiful  in  holiness,  strong  in 
spiritual  might,  profound  in  devotion, 
tremulous  with  love — such  are  the  sons 
of  light  who  are  lifted  with  desire,  look- 
ing for  and  hasting  the  day  of  his  ap- 
pearing, and  so  in  readiness  for  trans- 
lation.—  The  Rainbow. 


"REJOICE  EVERMORE.0 

Christians  may  obey  this  injunction; 
no  others  can.  It  is  easy  to  rejoice  in 
prosperity;  but  when  the  soul  is  al- 
most submerged  in  the  billows  of  con- 
flict and  sorrow,  it  requires  an  effort 
to    pierce    the    dark  clouds  and    look 


the  sanctuary  of  God,"  and  understood 
their  end,  he  rejoiced  that  his  feet 
were  on  a  better  foundation. 

A  cireful  analysis  of  our  being  and 
of  God's  dealings  with  man  confirm  the 
declaration  .that  "All  things    work    to- 
gether for    good    to    them    that    love. 
God." 

But  we  should  remember  that  God 
is  the  primary  source  of  all  true  joy 
In  Him  alone  are  the  demands  of  the 
soul  fully  met.  Away  from  God  the 
soul  is  ever  uneasy.  The  angels  have 
joy  unalloyed  because  they  ever  dwell 
in  the  sunlight  of  glory.  In  him  we 
also  may  be  happy;  for  we  have  ac- 
cess to  God  through  our  Savior  Jesus 
Christ.  The  fountain  is  inexhaustible. 
The  onl}i  limit  to  our  joy  is  our  ca- 
pacity and  qualification.  It  is  our 
Father's  pleasure  that  His  creatures 
should  be  happy,  David  was  pursuing 
the  right  course  when  he  exclaimed, 
"As  the  heart  panteth  after  the  water- 
brooks,  so  panteth  my  soul  after  thee. 
0  God." 

While  God  is  the  source,  the  avenues 
of  pleasure  are  many  :  "No  good  thing 
will  He  with  old  from  them  that  walk 
uprightly."  The  love  of  God  is  mani- 
fested in  the  adaptation  of  all  temporal 
things  to  the  comfort  and  pleasure  of 
man,  in    their  proper  usef   it  is  their 


away  to  "Our  Father,"  and  rejoice  in  abuse  that  causes  suffering.     Why  then 


the  hope  that  he  will  guide  us  safely 
into  the  haven  of  eternal  rest. 

In  this  world  the  joy  of  the  Chris- 


do  Christians  endure  so  much  poverty 
and  affliction  ?  The  heart  is  so  prone 
to  wander   that    it    often  requires  long 


tian  is  often  intermingled  with  sorrow ;  lessons  in  the  school  of  adversity,  to 
n  Heaven  it  will  be  unalloyed.  Here  teach  us  to  look  beyond  the  gift  to  the 
he    often    meets    with    reverses    which  Giver,  to  love    the  Creator  more  than 


sorely  try  his  faith.  These  things 
cause  some  to  repine  and  possibly,  at 
times,  to  doubt  God's  goodness.  The 
Psalmist  is  envious  at  the  foolish 
when  he  "saw  the  prosperity  of  the 
wicked."     But    when    he    "went   into 


the  creature. 

In  mercy,  God  often-withholds  those 
things  which  might  alieniate  our  hearts 
from  Him,  but  which  might  be  enjoy- 
ed, were  our  hearts  more  firmly  "rooted 
and  grounded  in  love."     Even  religious 


TEMPTATION. 


•247 


joy  in  excess  of  our  faith  and  purity, 
would  have  a  tendency  to  throw  us 
off  our  guard,  and  expose  our  soul  to 
the  darts  of  the  enemy.  If  we  can- 
not understand  all  the  providence  of 
God  we  may  trust.  In  reviewing  the 
past,  we  perceive  that  many  of  the  tri- 
als, sorrows,  and  disappointments  of 
life  are  blessings  in  disguise;  and 
should  be  thankful  that  we  are  often 
led  in  paths  in  which  we  willed  not  to 
walk. 

It  is  not  only  a  privilege,  but  a  duty, 
so  to  believe  and  live  that  we  may  re- 
joice under  all  circumstances.  What 
God  commands  is  possible.  Our  love  to 
God  in  view  of  the  price  of  our  salva- 
tion, should  induce  us  to  make  such  a 
consecration  of  soul  and  body  to  his 
servic  as  that  he  may  so  manifest  the 
riches  of  his  grace  in  our  hearts,  as  to 
demonstrate  to  the  world  that  the  relig. 
ion  of  Christ  is  superlatively  good. — 
/Selected. 


TEMPTATION. 

No  man  can  help  being  tempted.  He 
may  be  good,  have  a  pure  heart  and  a 
holy  life;  but  0,  how  he  is  tempted  ! 
What  it  costs  to  stand  against  the  surg- 
iog  tide  !  He  knows  where  he  stands; 
right  in  the  midst  of  battle,  a  holy  man. 
The  supreme  hour  is  known  when  it 
comes.  The  soul  reviving  words  of  the 
Master  will  put  a  reflecting  disciple  on 
his  guard;  watch  lest  ye  enter  into 
temptation.  But  it  is  no  sin  to  be 
tempted.  The  sin  lies  in  entertaining 
the  temptation,  giving  it  a  place,  think- 
ing about  it.  Crime,  and  all  pernic- 
ious habits  which  disfigure  human  life, 
are  the  results  of  thoughts  that  havo 
been  woven  into  plans  in  the  mind, 
fired  by  the  heart,  and  finally  put  on 
the  form  of  outward    sin.     If  the    door 


is  kept  barred,  the  enem\  cannot    enter 
in.     His  gilded  scenes    of   unhallowed 
works  may  flash  their  brightest    charms 
,  upon   the    eyes  of  the    soul;  but   upon 
I  them   all  the  eyes  are  closed,  and   turn- 
|ing  to  Christ  the  lover  of  the  soul,  they 
I  are  opened  and  enlightened.       No  man 
commits    sin    who    does    not    yield    to 
;  temptation.     We    may   thiuk    that    no 
I  mortal  ever  had  such  temptations  as  we 
endure;  such    surroundings    and    con- 
flicts ;  such  enemies    as    our    thoughts 
and  desires    are.     But    no    temptation 
hath  taken  you  but  such  as  is   common 
to  man.     We  are  all  very  much    alike, 
especially  people  whom  Christ  has  sav- 
ed; we    have  one  heart  and  one    mind, 
and  our  conflicts  with  spiritual  wicked- 
ness in  high  places  are  very  much    the 
same.     Christian  people  are  more  alike 
than  any  others,  especially  in  their  in- 
ner experience,  the  trials  they  pass,  the 
crosses    they   bear,  the    victories  they 
win  ;  hence  we  love  to  sing, — 

"The  fellowship  of  kindred  minis 
Is  like  to  that  above." 

Good  men  don't  tell  to  the  world  the 
temptations  they  endure,  or  the  suffer- 
ings they  bear  when  pressed  by  the  foe. 
It  is  the  bright  side  of  our  Christian  life 
we  picture  in  song  and  spoken  exper- 
ience. The  fathers  in  the  church  used 
to  tell  about  their  trials,  temptations, 
struggles,  etc."  But  we  modern  Chris- 
tains  havn't  any.  We  are  all  living  on 
the  suDny  side.  We  don't  stop  to  talk 
about  these.  Perhaps  we  are  making  a 
mistake.  Too  much  of  one  side  of  our 
Christian  life,  and  not  enough  of  the 
other,  may  be  a  dangerous  experience. 
We  are  all  human  we  all  need  Chirst  to 
lean  upon.  God  is  faithful  who  will 
not  suffer  you  to  be  tempted  above  that 
you  are  able,  but  will  with  the  tempta- 
tion also  make  a  way  of  escape,  that  ye 
may  be  able  to  bear  it. 


248 


THE  CHURCH  AND  THE  WORLD. 


And  God  will  make  a  way  of  escape 
for  our  soul.  It  shall  go  free  from  Bin, 
conscious  of  its  freedom  and  its  right 
to  it  under  Christ.  No  man  need  ob- 
ject to  being  a  Christian  because  he 
can't  hold  out  to  the  end.  Nobody 
should  try  to  be  a  Christian  thinking 
that  of  himself  he  can  hold  out.  There 
is  too  much  trying  to  be  good  in  these 
latter  days  without  the  help  of  God's 
Spirit.  God  must  help  us  to  win  our 
victories;  and  he  must  keep  us  in  the 
victory.  Go  forward,  and  press  toward 
the  mark  of  the  prize  of  your  high  call- 
ing in  Christ  Jesus.  Whatsoever 
thy  hands  find  to  do,  do  it  with  thy 
might."—  Rev.  F.  Flood. 


The  Church  and  the  World. 

The  church  and  the  world  for  the 
most  part,  are  so  nicely  joined  that  it  is 
hard  to  tell  where  one  begins  and  the 
other  ends.  Like  the  work  of  a  cun- 
ning joiner,  they  are  dovetailed  and 
glued  together.  On  week  days,  the 
man  of  the  church  is  worldly  ;  on  Sun- 
day the  man  of  the  world  is  devout. 
God  has  his  people,  nevertheless,  and 
we  shall  find  them  scattered  through 
the  churches.  As  in  ancient  times, 
they  are  a  "peculiar  people."  Then 
too  there  are  some  who,  like  Lot  in  So- 
dom, preserve  their  integrity,  although 
marred  with  worldliness.  Lot  escaped 
by  the  skin  of  his  teeth,  and  so  will 
they.  God  says,  "be  ye  not  unequally 
yoked  together  with  unbelievers."  Nev- 
ertheless, the  church  and  the  world  are 
standing  side  by  side,  with  the  }'oke  on 
their  necks. 

You  reject  my  sweeping  assertion 
perhaps.  Then  look  yourself  at  the 
church  with  which  you  are  best  acquaint- 
ed. How  many  on  the  church  rolls  ? 
How  many  at  the  last  prayer  meeting? 


How  many  regard  the  place  of  prayer 
as  a  joy  and  delight?  If  Deacon  B. 
should  chance  to  give  a  grand  party, 
which  would  draw  best,  the  party  or  the 
prayer-meeting?  If  toward  the  mid- 
night hour,  the  young  folks  should 
propose  to  spend  an  hour  in  dancing 
would  the  church  and  the  world  j  »in  in 
the  waltz,  or  would  they  not?  (Be 
not  shocked  ,  gentle  reader  at  my  al- 
lusions to  dancing  in  the  deacon's  par- 
lor.  We  know  of  the  occurence  of  just 
such  things.)  This  "unequal  yoking" 
is  so  nearly  universal  that  young  Chris- 
tians fall  into  it,  not  knowing  what 
they  do.  They  read  the  gospel  of  the 
church's  life  more  than  the  gospel  of 
God's  word.  Thus  they  grow  up  de- 
plorably ignorant  upon  this  matter. 

If  God's  Word  is  true,  Christians 
have  no  right  to  seek  their  pleasure  in 
the  society  of  men  and  women  of  the 
world.  Christ  was  our  example.  Did 
he  do  this?  He  was  styled  the  '  friend 
of  publicans,"  but  you  very  well  know 
that  he  never  sought  them  except  to 
save  them.  This  was  his  "pleasure"  in 
the  world.     Is  yours  like  it? 

There  fs  another  side  to  this  matter, 
0  worldly  disciple  !  You  are  reaching 
after  Sodom's  rosy  apples,  and  between 
your  teeth  they  are  ashes  and  vexation. 
What  means  that  morning  headache 
which  follows  in  the  wake  of  the  even- 
ing party?  Were  you  too  excited 
and  tired  last  night,  to  talk  with 
Jesus?  Did  you  have  a  pleasant 
chat  with  him  this  morning?  How 
have  things  gone  to  day  ?  Are  you 
carrying  in  your  bosom  much  of  that 
sweet  herb  called  heart's  ease?  No, 
no,  no  !  It  is  impossible  for  a  child  of 
heaven  to  feed  on  "husks"  and  be  sat- 
isfied. 

There  is  something  very  sweet  that 
you  are  losing.     God  gives   manna   to 


TOBACCO  XOT  NUT1UTIVE. 


249 


his  children,  but  if  you  go  and  live  with 
the  heathen  you  find  it  not.  Do  you 
know  what  assurance  is;  or  are  you  on 
the  contrary,  tossed  up  and  down  in  un- 
certainty ? 

"Oft   it  causes  anxious  thought, 
Am  I  His,  or  am  I  not?" 

These  are  the  words  of  the  worldly 
disciple. 

I  know  what  far  better  words  mean : 
"Thou  wilt  keep  him  in  perfect  peace 
whose  mind  is  stayed  on  thee,  because 
he  tiusteth  in  thee."  Peace  is  very 
sweet.  O  "Worldly  disciple  !  wouldst 
thou  not  have  it?  then  hear  what  Jesus 
says  to  thee  :  "Come  unto  me,  all  ye 
that  labor  and  are  heavy  laden,  and  I 
will  give  you  rest ;  take  my  yoke  upon 
you  and  learn  of  me,  for  I  am  meek  and 
lowly  in  heart,  and  ye  shall  find  rest 
unto  your  souls ;  for  my  yoke  is  easy 
and  my  burden  light." 


SHOW  YOUR  LIGHT. 

When  we  are  tried  in  the  grievous  cir- 
cumstances of  sorrow,  it  is  quite  natural  foi- 
ls to  think  that  we  have  a  sacred  right  to 
indulge  ourselves  in  retirement,  and  perhaps 
even  gloom.  Have  we,  indeed,  such  a  right? 
are  we  at  liberty  to  deepen  the  darkness  of 
:hese  earthly  scenes?  Light  and  darkness 
are  the  symbols  of  holiness,  and  this  lumin- 
als atmosphere  ought  to  surround  the  be- 
"iever,  wherever  he  stands. 

Is  it  the  effect  of  genuine  submission  to 
mourn  and  grieve  inconsolably  ?  Is  it  pos- 
sible with  veiled  faces  and  wailing  tones  to 
give  proof  to  the  world,  that  we  believe 
:hat  Jehovah  "leads  us  in  the  right  way, 
•hat  we  may  go  to  a  city  of  habitation?'' 
The  trial  may  have  been  sent  to  exhibit  in 
us  the  power  of  God  to  sustain  the  wound- 
ed heart.  A V ill  the  world  accept  our  state- 
ment that  the  divine  will  is  the  good  which 
we  desire,  if  we  shut  ourselves  away  from 
:riends  to  weep  alone  over  the  appoint- 
ments of  that  will,  which  we  pretend  to 
-e  rather  than  our  own? 


AYe  have  missed  the  real   lesson  of  sor- 
row  if  it  interferes   with    life's    duties.      I' 

requires  resolution  and  fortitude  to  meet  tin- 
demands  of  each  day,  when  the  spirit  i- 
oppressed  with  the  unutterable  loneliness 
and  desolation  of  bereavement.  And  many 
a  strong  man  is  ashamed  to  sit  and 
who  will  flush  with  anger  if  you  look  for 
even  a  ray  of  sunshine  in  his  face,  when 
the  winds  of  adversity  are  blowing  hard 
against  him.  Show  your  light,  though  it 
be  small  and  flickering, —  somebody  need- 
it,  for  you  have  companions  with  you  wher- 
ever you  walk. — (trace  W.  Hinsdale. 


Tobacco  in  no  Sense  Nutritive. 

Tobacco  belongs  to  the  class  of 
narcotic  and  exciting  substances, 
and  has  no  food  value.  Stimulation 
means  abstracted,  not  added,  force. 
It  involves  the  narcotic  paralysis  of 
a  portion  of  the  functions,  the  ac- 
tivity of  which  is  essential  to 
healthy7  life. 

It  will  be  said  that  tobacco 
soothes  and  cheers  the  weary  toiler, 
and  solaces  the  over- worked  brain. 
Such  may  be  its  momentary  effects, 
but  the  sequel  cannot  be  ignored. 
All  such  expedients  are  fallacious. 
When  a  certain  amount  of  brain  - 
work  or  hand-work  has  been  per- 
formed, nature  must  have  space  in 
which  to  recuperate,  and  all  devi- 
ces for  escaping  from  this  necessity 
will  fail.  It  is  bad  policy  to  set  the 
house  on  fire  to  warm  our  bands 
by  the  blaze.  Let  it,  then,  be  clear- 
ly understood  that  the  temporary 
excitement  produced  by  tobacco  i> 
gained  by  the  destruction  of  vital 
force,  and  that  it  contains  absolute- 
ly nothing  winch  can  be  of  use  to 
the  tissues  of  the  body. 

Tobacco  adds  no  potential 
strength  to  the  human  frame.  It 
may  spur  a   weary    brain    or    feeble 


250 


TRK  MISSOURI  COMMITTEE. 


arm  to  undue  exertion  for  a  short 
time,  but  its  work  is  destructive, 
not  constructive.  It  can  not  add 
one  molecule  to  the  plasm  out  of 
which  our  bodies  are  daily  built  up. 
On  the  contrary,  it  exerts  upon  it 
a  most  deleterious  influence.  It 
does  not  supply,  but  diminishes  vital 
force. 


other  States  for  a  copy  of  the  proceed- 
ings of  said  committee,  and  their  re- 
quests complied  with,  it  was  thought  by 
the  writer  (Jno.  Harshey)  that  it  would 
circulate  itself  without  any  further 
trouble  to  any  one,  in  its  true  character. 
But  it  being  made  to  appear  to  those 
assembled  at  our  District  Meeting 
(Southern  District  of  Missouri)  that  in- 


It    has    been  denied  that  tobacco 'correct  reports  have  gone  forth  even  in 


leads  to  organic  disease,  but  the  ev- 
idence is  very  strong  the  other  way, 
and  it  would  be  very  remarkable  if 
continued  functional  derangement 
did  not  ultimately  lead  to  chronic 
derangement  of  the  organs;  that  it 
causes  functional  disturbance  no 
one  dreams  of  denying;  indeed,  it 
has  been  remarked  that  no  habitual 
smoker  can  be  truly  said  to  have  a 
day's  perfect  health. — Popular  Sci- 
ence Monthly. 


THE  MISSOURI  COMMITTEE- 

We  publish  the  following  by  request : 

Many  of  the  brethren  and  sisters  will 
remember  that  the  Standing  Committee 
of  our  A.  M.,  of  1^72,  appointed  the 
following    brethren  :     Wm.  Gish,  Isaac 
Hershey,  Christian    Holler    of  Kansas, 
Enoch    Eby  of  Illinois,  and  Jno.  Har- 
shey of  Missouri,  to  act  as  a  committee 
to  settle  difficulties,  and  to  put  into  pro  !  carrying  out  and  practicing  the  ordinan- 
per    order    the  Spring    River    Church,  Ices  of  the  house  of  God,  the  following 
Ja3per  Co.,  Mo.,  and  for  other  churches 'charges  were  found: 
in  Missouri.  1st.  Against  the  ministry  for  not  al- 

The  first  and  the  last  mentioned  bro- '  lowing  the    church    the   liberty  to  vote 


to  other  States  as  to  the  character  of  the 
work  done,  reports  circulated  by  letters 
written  by  the  parties  dealt  with,  as  well 
as  by  incautious  brethren  from  other 
States  passing  through  the  localities  of 
those  brethren  dealt  with,  or  upon  meet- 
ing with  them  in  their  travels  elsewhere, 
and  believing  what  those  pleased  to  tell 
them,  the  report  has  gone  abroad,  and 
may  be  still  going,  that  they  were  dis- 
fellowshipped  for  no  other  cause  than 
for  their  refusing  to  wash  feet  otherwise 
than  what  is  called  the  single  mode. 
Hence  the  District  meeting  requested 
that  a  correct  report  be  published  in  all 
of  our  periodicals  as  touching  the  rea- 
sons of  their  excommunication. 

It  being  ascertained  by  the  committee, 
as  testified  to  by  a  number  of  members, 
that  a  majority  of  the  members  of  the 
Spring  River  Valley  Branch  of  the 
Church  were  favorable  to  practicing  the 
general   order  of    the    Brotherhood    in 


ther  failing  to  meet  at  the  time  and 
place  appointed,  brother  Addison  Har- 
per of  Missouri,  and  brother  Michael 
Forney  of  Illinois,  being  present,  were 
by  agreement  taken  to  fill  the  places  of 
the  two  absent  brethren. 

Some  of  the   committee  having  been 
wrtiten  to  by  members  of    churches  in 


herself  into  the  unity  of  faith  and  prac- 
tice. 

2d.  Interfering  with  the  unity  of 
faith  and  practice  of  the  church  in  en- 
deavoring to  set  aside  the  salutation  of 
the  kiss  between  the  Supper  and  com- 
munion. 

3d.  In  disturbing  the  peace  and  unity 


TO  THE  CHUBCHES. 


251 


of  the  church  by  teaching  that  a  bonnet 
or  handkerchief  upon  the  head  of  the 
sister  would  fill  the  measure  of  the  Gos- 
pel as  taught  by  Paul,  and  consequently 
sisters  often  appearing  in  meeting  with- 
out the  proper  covering 

4th.  Sisters  telling  the  Elders  that 
hoops  were  profitable  and  advantageous 
to  them  in  certain  conditions  in  life, 
and  the  Elder  saying  he  believed  it, 
and  that  the  church  ought  to  bear  with 
such,  and  by  so  saving  kept  trouble  in 
the  church  while  hoops  were  fashion- 
able. 

5th.  Preaching  publicly  the  restora- 
tion, and  one  minister  saying  before  a 
congregation,  while  preaching  a  funeral 
where  the  deceased  belonged  only  to  the 
Odd  Fellows,  that  the  deceased  would, 
till  the  winding  up  of  God's  dispensa- 
tion of  grace,  shout  praises  to  God,  sub- 
jecting the  brethren  to  ridicule  and 
contempt  by  some  of  their  neighbors 
needlessly. 

6th.  That  the  church's  influence,  as 
being  opposed  to  secret  societies,  was 
damaged  in  those  parts  by  some  of  the 
ministers  being  so  very  intimate  with 
Masons  as  to  go  into  a  joint  note  with 
them  to  borrow  money  to  enable  the  Ma- 
sons to  build  a  lodge,  on  top  of  a  busi- 
ness room,  in  which  the  brethren  seemed 
to  take  great  interest,  near  their  own 
dwellings  and  upon  ground  owned  by 
them,  and  sold  to  others,  knowing  at  the 
time  of  sale  that  a  lodge  was  to  be  erect- 
ed thereon,  and  by  a  ministering  brother 
being  permitted  to  be  in  the  Lodge  as 
a  spectator  when  the  Lodge  was  in  ses- 
sion, also  by  having  connected  them-, 
selves  with  a  building  association,  strict- 
ly known  as  the  Freemason's  and  Odd  • 
Fellow's  Building  Association. 

7th.   Speaking   disrespectfully  of  the  I 
decisions  of  Annual  Meeting. 

The    above    charges  havin?  been  ad- 1 


mitted  and  proven,  the  committee  de- 
cided that  in  all  of  the  above  charges 
there  was  either  ignorant  or  willful 
guilt  resting  upon  the  ministry,  and 
that  they  should  confess  it  and  promise 
to  do  so  no  more,  or  they  could  no 
longer  be  continued  as  elders  and  teach- 
ers in  the  Brotherhood.  To  this  they 
answered,  very  decidedly,  they  had  no 
acknowledgement  or  promise  to  make. 
They  were  then  asked  whether  they  did 
not  intend  to  submit  to  the  general  or- 
der of  the  church,  or  the  decisions  of 
A.  M.,  to  which  they  emphatically  de- 
clared they  would  not.  Whereupon, 
the  committee's  decision  was,  that  as 
they  would  not  acknowledge  to  their 
above  guilt  and  be  counseled  by  the 
general  body  or  church,  they  could  no 
longer  be  continued  as  members  in  fel- 
lowship in  the  church  with  all  that 
sided  or  went  with  them. 

The  committee's  decision  was  en- 
dorsed by  seventeen  against  ten.  Now, 
in  short,  we  also  testify  that  the  same 
spirit  of  disobedience  to  general  council 
existed  in  all  that  were  elsewhere  dis- 
fellowshipped. 

Isaac  Hersiiey, 
Christian  Holler, 
John  Harshey, 
Michael  Forney, 

Committee. 


TO   THE    CHURCHES. 

COST     OF     A     MEETING     TENT. 

It  will  no  doubt  be  remembered  by 
the  brethren  who  were  present  at  the 
last  A.  M.  that  the  churches  were  re- 
quested to  subscribe  money,  as  each  feels 
willing  to  give,  for  the  purpose  of  se 
curing  a  good  durable  tent  for  the  ac- 
commodation of  the  A.  M.,  and  that 
the  brethren  of  Southern  Illinois  were 
requested  to  ascertain  the  cost  of  such 
a  tent  and  report  to  the  churches  through 


252 


CORRESPONDENCE. 


the  periodicals  a9  soon  as  convenient. 
The  brethren,  upon  investigation,  found 
that  the  cover  for  a  tent  80x220  feet, 
made  of  good  heavy  material,  will  cost 
about  eighteen  hundred  dollars.  Let, 
therefore,,  all  the  churches  that  feel  wil- 
ling to  do  something  toward  procuring 
such  a  tent  to  be  owned  by  the  Brother- 
hood and  kept  for  the  accommodation  of 
the  A.  M.,  take  immediate  action  in 
the  case  and  report  the  amount  each 
feels  willing  to  give  to  Daniel  Vaniman, 
not  later  than  the  1st  day  of  September, 
1873.  If  a  sufficient  amount  shall  be 
subscribed  then  the  brethren  will  call 
for  the  money  and  give  directions  where 
and  how  to  send  it,  and  will  proceed  to 
get  the  tent  ready  for  the  Annual  Meet- 
ing of  1864.  Should  more  be  given 
than  the  tent  will  cost  the  surplus  will 
be  sent  back  to  the  churches  in  the  same 
proportion  as  donated.  Should  there 
not  be  enough  subscribed  then  it  will 
be  considered  a  failure  and  the  churches 
will  be  notified  not  to  send  the  money 
they  did  subscribe. 

By  order   of  the   Committee  of  Ar- 
ragements,  June  26th,  1873. 

Address,  Daniel  Vaniman, 

Box  53,  Virden,  Macoupin  Co.,  111. 


The  Dress  of  Christian  Women. 

How  should  a  woman,  "  professing 
godliness,"  dress?  How  adorn  her- 
self? 

In  "  modest  apparel."     (1  Tim.  2:  9.) 

With  "shamefacedness," — (.  e.,  with 
no  intent  to  draw  the  eye.     (1  Tim.,  2: 

■'•)  _ 

AVith  " sobriety" — i.e.,  with  nothing 
conspicuous.     (1  Tim.,  2  :  9.) 

Not  with  "  braided  hair,"  not  with 
*•' plaiting  of  hair" — i.  <?.,  elaborate  ar- 
ranging of  the  hair.  (I  Tim.  2:9; 
Peter  3:  3.) 


Not  with  "gold."  (lTim.,2:  9;  1 
Peter,  3:  3.) 

Not  with  "pearls."     (1  Tim.,  2:  !♦.  i 

Not  with  expensive  clothing.  (1  Tim., 
2:  9.) 

Not  with  clothing  (as  an  adornment.) 
(1  Peter,  3  :  3.) 

Observe,  there  are  three  points  as  to 
clothing  the  body  :  Let  it  be  modest. 
Let  it  be  inexpensive.  Let  it  be  un- 
obtrusive. 

There  are  two  points  as  to  the  sort  of 
decoration  to  be  avoided  :  No  jewelry. 
No  fanciful  dressing  of  the  hair.  And 
there  are  two  points  to  be  observed  a? 
to  adorning  :  "A  meek  and  quiet  spirit ;'; 
"  Good  works." 

Surely  a  woman  professing  godliness 
should  be  careful  in  this  matter,  which 
the  Holy  Ghost  has  not  considered  un- 
important; surely  she  should  clothe 
herself  in  all  "modesty,"  "shameface- 
edness,"  and  "sobriety,"  while  she  ad- 
orns herself  with  a  "  meek  and  quiet 
spirit,"  and  with  "good  works." 

Now,  if  she  be  so  adorned  she  will 
not  be  anxious  to  attract  the  gaze  of  ad- 
miration by  heapiug  jewelry  upon  her 
person,  or  decorating  it  with  handsome 
clothing,  nor  will  she  be  much  busied 
in  the  way  she  arranges  her  hair.  If 
given  to  good  works  she  will  have  nei- 
ther time  nor  money  for  the  decoration 
of  her  body. 

The  above  is  merely  a  summing  up 
of  Paul  and  Peter's  thoughts  in  the 
matter,  as  contained  in  1  Tim  ,2:9. 
and  1  Peter,  3  :  3. —  The  Christian. 


(![o  rrca  pendente. 

Dear  Brethren  and  Sisters  : 

I  would  like  to  say  a  few  words  to 
you  through  the  Visitor  to  those  I  used 
to  meet  in  the  church  militant.     What 


CORRESPONDENCE. 


joyful  times  I  used  to  have  of  meeting 
my  dear  brethren  and  sisters  in  the 
Lord  at  a  love  feast  meeting.  Brethren, 
I  sometimes  feel  abmost  discouraged 
for  I  can't  get  to  hear  any  of  my  breth- 
ren preach  or  go  to  meeting  any  more. 
But  when  I  look  back  and  see  what  tri- 
als my  Savior  had  to  endure  I  don't 
think  I  ought  to  complain. 

I  have  been  living  -nearly  two  years 
in  Kansas  and  I  have  not  come  across 
any  of  my  brethren  yet.  I  am  here 
all  alone  to  contend  for  the  faith  that 
was  delivered  unto  the  saints.  Breth- 
ren, remember  me  when  it  goes  well 
with  you,  that  I  may  meet  you  where 
the  wicked  cease  from  troubling  and 
the  weary  are  forever  at  rest.  My 
prayer  is  that  the  good  Lord  may  send 
out  more  laborers  into  his  vineyard  for 
the  harvest  truly  is  great  but  the  labor- 
ers are  few.  We  have  great  need  of  the 
Gospel  being  preached  and  the  faith 
proclaimed  that  was  once  delivered  un- 
to the  saints. 

My  dear  companion  was  called  from 
time  to  eternity  a  few  weeks  before  I 
left  Ohio.  I  have  not  a  doubt  she  is 
better  off  than  I  am  in  this  troublesome 
world. 

Finally,  brethren,  farewell.  Be  per- 
fect, be  of  good  comfort,  be  of  one  mind; 
live  in  peace,  and  the  God  of  love  and 
peace  shall  be  with  you. 

M.  Morgan. 

Sedgewick  City,  Kan.,  July  7,  '73 


r  Brethren  and  Sisters  : 
But  little  has  been  said  through  the 
columns  of  the  Gospel  Visitor  con- 
cerning our  late  Annual  Conference, 
and  by  permission  we  will  give  you  a 
brief  sketch  of  our  trip  and  what  we 
learned  there.  Left  home  with  my 
mother  on  Friday  p.  m.  June  30th,   via 


Martinsburg.  Remained  over  night  at 
bro.  George  Brumbaugh's  a  short  dis- 
tance from  where  the  A.    M.    convened 

!  ten  years  ago,  and  where  our  late  D.  M. 

!  was  held,  which  we  attended.  Saturday 
morning  at  an  early    hour    wo    started 

j  across  Tusseys  Mountain    to    Cove   sta- 

.  tion  on  Huntington  and  Broadtop  R. 
R.  Beached  there  in  due  time,  met  a 
number  of  brethren  and  sisters  in  the 
train  who  were  journeying  to  place  cf 
A.  M.  Many  new  scenes  met  our  gaze 
as  we  passed  along,  never  having    gone 

I  the  route  before.  Reached  Bridgeport 
at  12  :  30  P.  M.  at  which  place  we  had 
to  remain  until  alter  5  p.  m.  when  we 
left  for  Dale  City.  Found  the  scenery 
more  picturesque,  the  country  quite  rug- 
ged in  some  places,  but  we  admired  the 
scenery,  especially  where  the  ground 
caved  in  a  short  time  previous,  and  to- 
tally covered  the  railroad  for  some  dis- 
tance. Shortly  before  reaching  Dale 
City  we  paseed  through  the  largest  tun- 
nel we  rather  think  we  ever  passed 
through.  On  reaching  our  place  of  des- 
tination found  many  brethren,  sisters, 
and  friends  at  the  depot;  among  others 
was  bro.  H.  R.  H.,  and  Annie,  who  con- 
ducted us  to  their  home.  After  being 
refreshed  repaired  to  the  Brethren 
Church  to  attend  services.  Sermon  by 
brother  J.  S.  Flory,  from  Rev.  3  :  18, 
I  counsel  of  thee  etc.  This  was  only 
our  second  opportunity  of  hearing  bro. 
Flory.  Sabbath  morning,  June  1st. 
sermon  by  brother  D.  P.  Savior,  from 
Eph.  2  :  20.  This  was  cur  first  oppor- 
tunity of  hearing  bro.  S.  but  read  many 
articles  from  his  pen  through  our  peri- 
odicals. At  3  P.  M.  attended  an  ad- 
dress to  the  S.   S.  delivered  by    brother 

from  Ohio  and  a  Baptist  minister. 

We   do   hope  the   brethren  and   .- 
will  manifest  a  much  greater  interest  in 

I  the   S    S.  cause.      I    do    not    have   the 


254 


CORRESPONDENCE. 


privilege  of  attending  Sabbath  School 
conducted  by  the  brethren,  but  hope  the 
day  is  not  far  distant  when  we  will  have 
one  in  our  midst.  Sabbath  4  P.  M., 
listened  attentively  to  sermon  by  bro. 
Enoch  Eby,  from  Isaiah  48:  IG-19, 
inclusive.  We  also  had  the  pleasure  of 
forming  his  acquaintance,  Sab.  eve.,  for 
the  first  time  had  the  pleasure  of  hear- 
ing brother  John  Wise,  from  Rev.  4, 
latter  clause  of  1st  verse.  All  those 
who  had  the  opportunity  of  hearing  bro. 
W.,  will  doubtless  say  the  sermon  was 
a  very  touching  one.  Exhortation  by 
brother  Spanogle.  We  shall  not  soon 
forget  the  interesting  conversation  with 
bro.  W.  on  Thursday  A.  M.  while  wait- 
ing at  the  depot.  Many  thanks  to  our 
dear  brother,  for  the  instructions  receiv- 
ed by  us  Monday  p.  M.  were  address- 
ed by  brother  Buckalew  and  brother 
Peter  N"ead,  neglected  to  note  the  text 
and  it  has  passed  from  my  memory. 
3Ion  eve.,  sermon  by  broth  Major  and 
D.  B.  Sturgis,  from  John,  6 :  27.  Dear 
brethren,  and  sisters  let  us  not  neglect 
to  labor  faithfully  for  that  "which  en- 
dureth  unto  eternal  life,"  lest  we  fall 
short  of  the  glory  of  God.  On  Tuesday 
eve.  we  were  delighted  to  learn  that 
brother  S.  Z.  Sharp  would  address  us 
Having  been  a  student  under  his  care 
we  still  desired  to  receive  instructions 
from  him.  Text,  John  12  :  47,  48.  We 
felt  much  benefitted  by  the  sermon  al- 
though very  tired  from  over-exertion. 
Also  had  the  privilege  of  meeting  sister 
S.  but  sorry  we  did  not  have  the  oppor 
tunity  of  conversing  with  her  as  we  de- 
sired. Wednesday  eve.  sermon  by  bro. 
David  Longanecker,  and  Joseph  I. 
Cover,  text,  1st  John  4  :  1.  After 
service  had  the  pleasure  of  forming  the 
acquaintance  of  brother  C.       Thursday 

eve.  sermon  by  bro.  Garst  of  and 

brother  Pence  of  Tenn.,  from   Eph.    1  : 


13.  Heard  many  regrets  that  bro.  P. 
was  so  brief,  but  presume  the  speakers 
as  well  as  the  congregation  felt  tired  and 
weary.  Friday  eve,  sermon  again  by  bro. 
S.  Z  Sharp,  followed  by  brother  Reid- 
enhour. 

This  was  the  last  sermon  we  heard  in 
Dale  City.  The  friends  had  nearly  all 
returned  home  on  Thursday.  We  spent 
the  day  very  pleasantly  on  Friday,  with 
the  friends  of  Dale  City,  visited  some 
that  were  sick  but  trust  they  have  fully 
recovered.  In  company  with  brother 
Sharp,  brother  and  sister  Myers  and 
others,  took  the  train  on  Saturday  morn, 
homeward.  We  felt  sad  to  part  with 
the  dear  friends,  for  of  a  certainty  we 
cannot  expect  to  all  meet  again  this 
side  of  eternity.  But  it  is  joyous  be- 
yond measure  to  know  if  we  obey  God's 
commands  we  will  be  one  unbroken 
chain  around  his  throne  in  heaven. 
Reached  James  Creek  about  3  p.  M. 
where  we  remained  with  the  Pilgrim 
family  until  Monday  morning.  Attend- 
ed Lutheran  Church  on  Sabbath  eve,  in 
Marklesburg.  Brother  A.  B.  B.  of 
Huntington,  Pa  .  has  our  many  thanks 
for  kindness  shown  toward  us  while 
there.  On  Monday  eve,  came  to  Ty- 
rone and  called  at  brother  Quinn's, 
found  them  well  but  very  busy.  Reach- 
ed home  in  safety  on  Tuesday,  10  a.  M. 
Thank  God  for  his  protecting  care  over 
us  while  on  our  journey.  Many  thanks 
to  the  dear  brethren  and  sisters  of  Dale 
City  for  their  hospitality.  The  Lord 
reward  them  for  it !  We  found  all  we 
needed  there  to  make  us  comfortable. 
Our  souls  were  truly  fed  upon  manna  if 
our  bodies  did  become  very  weary.  The 
attendance  of  the  meeting  was  a  great 
pleasure  beside  very  beneficial.  We  saw 
the  place  for  the  first  time  at  which  the 
meeting  was  held,  met  many  of  our  dear 
brethren,  sisters  and  friends  with  whom 


CORRESPONDENCE— NOTICES. 


:^5 


we  were  acquainted,  besides  forming  the 
acquaintance  of  many  others  of  whom 
we  had  often  heard.  We  think  our  so- 
ciability at  those  meetings  have  a  ten- 
dency to  draw  us  more  closely  to  the 
foot  of  the  cross,  to  lift  our  hearts  heav- 
enward, to  have  a  greater  desire  to 
burst  this  prison  house  of  clay  and 
mount  on  wings  of  glory  to  that  celestial 
city,  the  city  of  our  King.  For  this 
let  us  labor,  for  this  let  us  pray. 

Then  onward  and  upward  my  brother, 
Yes  onward,  my  sister,  I  say, 

To  yonder  bright  mansion  in  glory 
Where  'twill  he  forever  day. 

Emily  R.  Stifler 
Hollidaysburg,  Penn. 


Ccrro  Gordo,  Piatt  Co.,  111., 

July  7th,  1873.        J  j 
Dear  Brethren: 

Please  publish  through  the    Visitor  I 
that   the  church  of  the    Cerro    Gordo 
District,  Illinois,  have  their  Commun- 
ion Meeting  on  the  27th  and    28th    of( 
September,  1873.     And  also  the    Dis-  ] 


Died  in  Logan  Branch,  Logan  Co.,  Ohio, 
Monday  May  5th,  1873,  our  old  sister,  SARAH 
MOHR,  aged  75  years,  and  5  months.  Disease, 
absess  in  the  stomach.  She  suffered  much  but 
bore  it  with  Christian  fortitude.  Funeral 
preached  by  brethren  Elder  Jos.  N.  Kauffman, 
M.  SwoDger  and  the  writer. 

J.  L.  Frantz. 

Died  in  Champaign  Co.,  Ohio,  on  Sunday- 
June  15,  1873,  MICHAEL  BRINCER,  aged 23 
years,  5  months  and  11  days.  He  was  a  son  of 
Joseph  and  Catharine  Brincer,  and  was  married 
to  Susan,  daughter  of  brother  John  and  sister 
Maria  Forry.  They  lived  together  5  months, 
and  six  days.  The  young  man  met  with  a  seri- 
ous accident,  he  was  kicked  in  the  face  and 
head  by  a  horse,  from  which  he  suffered  seven 
weeks  to  the  hour.  Funeral  preached  by  Elder 
Jos.  N.  Kauffman  and  the  writer,  from  1st  Cor. 
15th  chapter,  22  verse. 

J.   L.   Frantz. 


Died  in  Logan  Branch,  Logan  Co.,  Ohio, 
June  2G,  1873,  Sister  LORA  REBECCA  KAY- 
LOR,  aged  19  years,  and  10  months.  Funeral 
conducted  by  brethern  Elder  Jos.  N.  Kauffman, 
M.  Swonger  and  the  writer,  from  Mathhew  24 
chapter,  22d,  and  23d  verses,  to  a  large  audi- 
ence. The  subject  of  this  notice  was  one  of  a 
serious  nature.  Her  disease  was  consumption, 
about  five  weeks  before  she  died  she  sent  for 
the  brethren  and  wanted  to  be  received  by  bap- 
tism in  the  church.  She  was  very  weak  not 
able  to  walk,  she  was  hauled  threo  quarters  of  a 
mile  to  the  stream  and  then  seated  on  a  rocking 
chair  and  we  carried  her  in  the  stream  and  then 
took  her  off  thj  chair  placed  her  on  her  knees 
and  baptized  her  with  ease.  Dear  young 
people  and  old  ones  take  warning. 

J.  L.   Framtz. 

Died  near  Kingwood,  Preston  Co.,  West  \'a., 
brother  JACOB  1UDEXHOUR,  aged  57  years 
and  10  days.  He  left  a  widow  and  many  chil- 
dren to  mourn  their  loss.  Funeral  services  from 
21  verse,  by  bro.  Solomon    Buck- 


trict  Counsel  meeting  of  Southern  Ills., 

°  '  j  1st  Peter  1 

will  be  held  at  the  same  place  on  Mon-   lew. 

day  29th,  and    it    is    desired    that    the      n.  .  .    onn  ,  , .       v,     .  „,...     1Q-o     .ttkr 

•'  Lneu  in  same  place.  March  Jitn,    :.S<j,  sister 

churches  of  Southern  Ills.,  be  fully  rep    MARY  RIDENHOUR  widow  of  brother  Mar- 

.     ,  ,       ,  .....       I  tin  Ridenhour,  aged   84  years  and  2    days,   she 

resented,  and  a  hearty  invitation  IS  glV-  j  has  been  a  mother  in   Israel    and    a    consistent 

en,  especially    to  the  lninisterino*  breth-  'member  of  the  church  for  33  years,  and  a  moth- 

,  .  ,  D        t  er    of  13    children    and    grandmother    of    100 

ren,    to    be     With    US     On     the    Occasion.  I  children  and  a  great  great  grandmother  of  six- 

Those  cominsr  by  Rail  Road  stop  off  at  f*  ,MaLthi9  mothe/8  h"'y  Hfe  ^ich  6be 

j    "uu  j.wa.u.  ciy^    vu.    ai   iived  and  her  many  admonitions   and  her  many 

By  Order  of  the  church,    fervent  prayers  made   in    behalf  of  these    chil- 

'  dren  and  the  many  tears  shed  over  them    cause 

'  them  to  live  a  christian  life  that  in  the  world  to 

come  they  may  constitute  an  undivided  family. 

Funeral  services   from   Rev.   7:    14   verse     by 

brethren  S.  A.  Tike  and  Solomon  Bucklcw. 


'Cerro  Gordf 


John  Metzger. 
Joseph  Henricks 


♦•♦ 


OBITUARIES 


Also   in    earne  place,  April  27th,    1873 
HARRIET  RIDENOUR,  wife  of  brother   Mar- 
tiu  Ridenour,  aged  42  years,  8    months   and    1 
days.     She  left  a    husband    and    7  children   to 
Died  near  Xewton  Hamilton,  Mifflin   countv,    mourn  their  loss,  but  we  hope  their  loss    is    her 
Pa.,   Feb.,   26,    1873,    JOHN  L.  JEFFERIES,    eternal  gain.     Funeral  services  from  Amos  4th 
aged  70  yeitrs,  1  month.  chap.,  and  part  of  12th  verse,  by  brethren  Aaron 

Solomon  W.  Bollingeh.        Fike  and  Chambers    Glen. 


256 


OBITUARIES. 


Foil  asleep  in    Jesus   in    the   Squirrel   Creek] 
congregation,  Wabash  Co.,  Ind.,  November  the 
7th,  1S72,    ELIZABETH    ANN,   daughter. of j 
brother  Alexander  nnd   Susannah  Abshire,  aged  ! 
I  Tears,  1  month  and  24  days.     The   foregoing  j 
was  the  third  ami  last  child  of  the  above  named  i 
parents,   one    having    died    about    7   years  ago.  I 
another  about  2  years  ago,  but  this  was  the  last 
one.     Diseaso,   dipththeria   croup.      Young   as 
she  was  she  oftimes  conversed  with  her  mother 
on  the  subject  of  death,  the  last  two    months  of 
her  life  she  spoko  often  about  this    matter,   and 
Save  her  mother  directions  concerning  her  bur- 
ial, wo  believe  she  knew  she  would  die.  Thanks 
to  the  Almighty,  she  rests   in  peace.      Funeral 
occasion  improved  by  brother  Isaac  Fisher,  and 
Jesse    Myers,  to  a  largo    and   attentive  congre- 
gation. S.  A. 

In  Stanislaus  Co.,  Cal.,  June  2,  1873,  JESSE, 
son  of  brother  Eliphas  and  sister  Sarah  Riggle, 
aged  2  years,  3  months,  and  8  days.  Funeral 
by  the  brethren. 

In  the  same  family,  on  the  12th,  July,  1873, 
CHARLIE  RIGGLE,  aged  8  years,  5  months, 
and  9  days.  Peter  S.  Garman. 

In  the  Coldwater  Church,  Iowa,  June  19, 
1S73,  sisLer  SUSAN,  wife  of  brother  Benjamin 
Ellis,  aged  57  years,  less  one  month,  had  nine 
children,  (six  are  now  living)  and  eleven  grand 
children,  a  husband  and  many  friends  to 
mourn  their  loss ;  but  not  as  those  who  have  no 
hope.  Funeral  occasion  improved  by  Elder 
Benj.  Beoghly  of  Waterloo,  from  Rev.  14:  13, 
to  a  large  collection  of  friends  and  relatives. 

The  above  died  almost  without  any  warning, 
it  is  said  by  those  present,  that  in  fifteen  min- 
utes from  the  time  she  was  taken  sick  she  pass- 
ed away  without  a  struggle.  Disease  supposed 
to  be  heart  affection.  Another  solemn  warning 
to  us  all,  and  more  especially  to  those  of  her 
•  hildren  who  have  not  yet  confessed  Christ  by 
obeying  his  commands. 

Also  in  the  same  Church,  and  near  the  same 
place,  June  24,  sister  MORIAH,  widow  of  Bro. 
David  Moss,  (who  died  over  two  years  ago  at 
this  place,)  aged  35  years,  8  months,  and  "6 
days.  Funeral  attended  by  a  large  concourse 
of  relatives  and  friends,  and  the  occasion  im- 
proved by  Eld.  W.  J,  II.  Bauman  from  first 
epistle  Peter,  1  :  24. 

Our  beloved  sister  leaves  a  number  of  near 
relatives  and  three  orphan  boys  to  mourn  their 
loss.  She  called  for  the  elders  and  was 
anointed  in  the  name  of  the  Lord  shortly  before 
her  departure.  She  expressed  a  willingness  to 
go.  ith  a  full  assurance  of  obtaining  the  crown 
that  is  promised  to  the  people  of  God. 

J.    F.    ElKENBERRT. 

Died  in  McYeytown,  Mifflin  6o.,  Pa.,  RA- 
CHEL R  II ODES,  aged  107  years. 

Died  in  the  Spring  R,un  congregation,  Mifflin 
Co.,  Pa.,  May  25th,  sister  BARBARA,  daug  Me*" 
of  brother  Daniel  and  sister  Replogle,  of  Pat- 
tonsville,  Bedford  Co.,  Pa.,  and  wife  of  Elder 
George  Hanawalt,  aged  about  31  years.  She 
was  a  devoted  Christian;  and  while  she  now 
rests  from  her  labors  and  her  works  have  fol- 
lowed her,  she  leaves  a  husband  and  8  children, 


the  youngest  only  8  weeks  old,  whose  privilege 
it  is  to  meet  her  in  the  kingdom,  and  enjoy  the 
happiness  prepared  for  the  finally  faithful. 
Funeral  sermon  by  elder  Fnoch  Eby,  from  Phil. 
1:21. 

June  12th,  brother  GEORGE  W.  SNYDER, 
son  of  J.  S.  Snyder,  at  Brooklyn,  Powesheik 
Co.,  Iowa,  aged  20  years  and  3  months.  Disease, 
Consumption.  About  one  year  ago  he  united 
with  the  chnrch,  by  baptism,  and  has  left  a 
bright  example  of  Christian  piety,  worthy  of 
imitation.  He  leaves  a  large  circle  of  friends 
to  mourn  their  loss  but  not  as  those  without 
hope,  lie  has  been  gradually  pussing  away, 
since  the  1st  of  Feb.,  but  was  only  confined  to 
his  bed  for  a  few  days.  Funeral  discourse  by 
brethren  Wra.  Palmer  and  Thomas  Graham, 
from  John  18:  30,  "It  is  finished,"  to  a  large 
audience.  M.  M.  Snyder. 

In  Fairview  congregation,  Appanoose  Co., 
Iowa.  Dec.  3rd,  1872,  CORILLA  C.  BRUM- 
BAUGH, daughter  of  J.  C.  and  M.  E.  Brum- 
baugh, aged  6  years,  7  months  and  13  days. 
Funeral  sermon  by  D.  Zook. 

Also,  June  5tb,  CLARA  E.  BRUMBAUGH, 
infant  daughter  of  same  parents.  Aged  4{mos. 
and  19  days.  Funeral  sermon  by  W.  E. 
Stickler.  Daniel   Zook. 

In  Bolivar,  Tuscarawas  Co.,  Ohio,  friend 
JOAN  TOMER  was  born  July  26th,  1798  and 
died  June  10th  1873,  aged  74  years,  10  months, 
and  15  days.  Leaving  his  wife,  a  sister,  3  sons 
and  4  daughters.  The  funeral  was  attended  by 
a  large  concourse  of  people.  Occasion  improved 
by  brother  John  Nicholson  and  others,  from 
Mark  8:  36,37.  H.  Bender. 

Died,  in  the  Bloomingdale  Church,  Van  Buren 
county,  Michigan,  at  the  residence  of  his  father 
elder  F.  P.  Loehr,  July  7th,  brother  LEVI 
LOEHR,  aged  24  years  and  4  months,  nearly. 
Disease,  consumption.  Funeral  sermon  by  eld. 
Sias  of  the  Disciples,  from  the  words,  "we  walk 
by  faith,  not  by  sight."  The  deceased  leaves  a 
wife  and  two  children.  He  lingered  for  some 
time  :  and  as  he  drew  nearer  the  end,  his  af- 
fections appeared  to  be  more  and  more  weaned 
from  earthly  things,  and  set  upon  heavenly 
thing*.  Although  he  preforred  to  live,  he  was 
resigned  to  the  will  of  the  Lord*.  Several  days 
before  his  death  he  was  anointed,  according  to 
the  command.  He  admonished  bis  brethren  to 
be  more  spiritually  minded  ;  and  those  outside, 
to  serve  the  Lord.  Ob,  may  we  realize  that  "he, 
being  dead,  yet  speaketh"  to  us;  aud  not  forget 
his  words  of  counsel,  warning  and  encourage- 
ment. Cyrus  Wallick. 

Died  in  Richland  Co.,  Wis.,  ANDREW,  son 
of  brother  Andrew  and  sister  Barbara  Troxel, 
May  17tb,  aged  15  years,  6  months  and  29  days. 

Also  DANIEL,  son  of  the  above  parents, 
May  18,  1S73  with  brain  fever,  aged  33  years, 
2  months  and  3  days.  Funeral  services  by 
Thomas  Patton  and  the  writer. 

John  Shepherd. 

Correction. — In  last  No.  the  age  of  Susan- 
nah Burkbolder  is  given  as  2  years  instead  of 
20   years. 


Wanted  Hon  by.  —  Having  beon  some- 
what unfortunate  through  sickness  and 
otherwise  we  are  compelled  to  borrow  some 
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matters  here  so  that  exorbitant  rates  of 
interest  are  demanded.  If  any  of  our 
friends  have  money  to  let  at  a  reasonable 
-I  for  one  or  two  years,  we  shall  be 
pleased  to  hear  from  them.  For  particulate 
address  the  publisher. 

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HATS,  HATS. 

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DOMESTIC  MEDICINE. 

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II.   .1. 


TRINE  IMMERSION 

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THE 


oipii  ran 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION, 


EDITED    BY 


HENRY   KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QU1NTER. 


VOL.  XXIII.     SEPTEMBER,  1873.     XO.  9. 


TERMS:    One  Dollar  and  twenty  five  cents 
per  year  in  advance.- 


.      DAYTON,   OHIO: 
H.-J.  KURTZ,  PRINTER  &  I  lSHER. 


CONTENTS. 

The    Parable  of  Tares  and   Wheal 26? 

Epcouragement  to  the  Laboring  Breth- 
ren   2& 

Christian  Union 201 

The  Christian  a  Pilgrim  upon  earth 263 

Love 206 

Pride  2G9 

I  will  give  liberally 271 

David's     Malms 273 

Through  Darkness  into  Light 275 

As  T  have  sung,  So  I  Believe 275 

Bnd   Company 270 

The  Rich  Man  and  his  Vain  Hope 277 

I  nwaked  for  the  Lord  Sustained  me...  278 

Who  is  my  Neighbor 278 

How  Tobacco  Using  Affects  Missions..  279 

Hold  up  the  Light 280 

The  Life   of  Faith 280 

Ministerial  Unfaithfulness 281 

The  Coming  Conflict  in  Europe 282 

Giving  Ourselves  to  Jesus 282 

Young  People  and    Amusements 283 

The  Broken  Saw 285 

Only  in  the  Lord 286 

Appointments 286 

Memoir  of  Elder  John  Zug 287 

Obituaries  288 


Letters  Received. 

From  Minerva  Chaney,  J  W  Butter- 
haugh,  S  T  Bosserman,  2  ;  Daniel  Keller, 
sen.?  I).  E  Bruhaker,  Jo>.  Z'lhn,  K  M 
Snyder,  Samuel  Miller,  Daniel  Vaniman, 
Daniel  B  Arnold, Samuel  R  Myer,  Landon 
West,  John  Y  Eisenberg,  Thos.  D  Lynn.  J 
L  Prantz,  John  Ncher.  J  W  Byrne,  Caro- 
line Hiteshew,  Eli  Horner,  II  F  Rosen.- 
herger,  D  B    lffentzer. 

WITH  MONEY 

From  A  qui  Ha  Rowland,  D  T  Arnold, 
Isaac  Kilhefner,  J  B  Grow,  James  Harvey, 
David  Clem,  EJenry  Huhley,  Kate  Breni- 
/.ci'.  John  Shepherd,  Jacob  Buck,  Daniel 
Snowberger,  EMer  George  Wolf,  C  Bucher, 
Martin  Cochran.  C  Gnagy,  B  F  Kittinger, 
Jos.  R.»throck,  Mrs  M  Kate  Miller,  Asa 
Harman.  Margaret  Phijjps,  Jacob  Lehman, 
John  Rowland. 


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gospel  fisiToa, 


Vol.  XXIII. 


8EPTEM  HKR,  lS7:i. 


No.  U. 


in  bundles  to  burn  them,  but  gather  the    wheat 
into  my  barn.     Matt.   13:30. 


THE  PARABLE   OF  TARES   AND       And  in  other  places  in  the  Scrip- 
WHEAT.  turcH,  we  are  positively  required   to 

Let  both  grow  together  until  harvest  and    in    Separate  ourse I VCS    from    those     that 
tho  time  of  harvest  I  will   s;.y   to  the   reapers,    walk  unruly.       Paul   DlOSt  have     uri 
gather  together  first  the  tares    and    bind   them    (Jerstood    t||1.     u|,ove     pft88agej     very 

differently    as    will     appear     from 

what  he  hays  in    his    Bpistle  to    the 
This  language  is  contained  m  one  Corinth.ane   l§fc    -Ui    (;h        w|)i(;lj 

of  the  parables  to  be   found    in    the     Ica(ie  read.     Al,0  rta,,    2d    Tb, 

Gospel  of  Matthew  chap,  and  verse  as  |     .     ,  , 

above,  and  is  often  made  to  mean        .     ,    .  ,, 

'  And  there  are    other   portions  of 

what  the  Savior   never  intended  it  «     .  .     ■       e        ,      ,  .   , 

Scripture  to  be   found  which   unerr- 
should.     It  has  been   perverted  and         .      .       ■       .  .       .  .      .       ,. 

,    v  ...  ingly    teach,  at  least  by  implication 

made    to    mean,    that    the    church  ..    .  ..   .     .,        .  ,       .     .         ,        , 

'  .  that  it  is  the    duty  of    the    church, 


should  not    arrogate    to    itself  the 


when  necessary  to  discipline  it-  mem- 


right  to    discipline  its  members,  at  , 

least    to    the    extent   of  excluding       ,r  ,,  .         ,,        .. 

,,        r  ,       ,    ,n       ..       rp,         well,  say  you  then,  that  thai 

them  from  church  fe  lowship.      lhe  .      ..   ..  .       a     .    . 

*  a  contradiction    in     the    Script 

present   state    of    the    church,    Bay,  rr,     ,    ,    , .         .,11       1    e 

1  '        J:  lhat  portion  at  the  head  of  your  ar- 

those  who  take  that  position,  is  tru-  ^  fay<)|  |o  (>{  ^  haW 

ly  deplorable,  and   there  should    if  ^  thoM  |on  (>{  ^  lMy   WrU 

proper,  be  something  done  to  better  t0  whic|,  you  ,.,,„.,  mogt   certainly 


the  condition  of  affairs,  yet  no  mat 
ter  how  much  we  may  deplore  it, 
we  are  interdicted  from  applying 
the  remedy.  It  is  God's  prerogative 
and  he  will  exercise  it,  in  due  time. 
We  would  fail,  inasmuch,  as  in  gath- 
ering up  the  tares  we  would  root 
up  the  wheat  also. 


indicate   the  reverse  side.      How    is 
it?     It  certainly  is  as  is  often 
tended  for  to-wit  :   That  the  preach- 
er should  be    an    educated    man    to 
unravel  such  mysteries  as  are  here 

Dted.      For  my  part  I  ha', 
the  leisure  to  investigate  Buofa 
jecls  for  myself,  hence  I  must  l< 
At  first  view  there  seems  to  be    a   Uiat  for  others  to  do  for  me,    and    I 
semblance    of  truth  in     the    above  prefer  those,  whose  education    qual- 
view  of    the  subject,   only    a    Bern-  ifies  them  for  that  pur j 
blance  however,  as  we    will    see    in        Whilst  I  admit,  that  the  scheme, 
the  end.     In  the  18    chap,    ot    this  0r  plan  of  salvation  in   its   orig 
same  gospel,  we  have  a  circumstan-  a  greai  mystery  not  to  bt  fully  under- 
tial  and  a  minute   precept,   on    this  $tood  by  finite   creatures,    yet    that 
subject  given,  the  manner  and  mode  p|un  Can  |je  appropriated  bj 
there  detailed,  how  we  should   pro-  faith.     As  without    faith    it    is    im 
ceed  with  an  offending    member    of   possible  to  please  God. 
the  church.  But  that  part  of  the  [dan  0.  ialva- 


!58 


PAEABLE  OF  TA  RES  AND  WHEAT. 


tion,  which  wo  have  under  consid- 
eration is  not  mysterious,  nor  was 
it  intended  to  be,  which  will  appear 
by  reading  attentively  the  latter 
part  of  tho  I3th  chapter  of  Mat- 
thew. 

All  those  parables  which  this 
chapter  contains,  were  delivered  to 
a  promiscuous  assembly,  the  disci- 
ples included.  It  will  appear  that 
the  disciples  rather  thought  it  im- 
proper in  tho  Savior  to  address  the 
people  in  parables.  "Why  spcakest 
thou  unto  them  in  parables ?"  lie 
answered  and  said  unto  them,  "Be- 
cause it  is  given  unto  you  to  know 
the  mysteries  of  the  kingdom  of 
heaven  but  to  them  it  is  not  given. " 

But  it  appeared  the  disciples  did 
not  comprehend  all  of  them,  for  af- 
ter the  multitude  had  been  sent 
away,  the  disciples  say  to  Jesus, 
"Declare  unto  us  the  parable  of  the 
tares  of  the  field." 

Now  hear  what  Jesus  says,  and 
you  will  have  a  solution  of  the  sub- 
ject. 

"lie  answered  and  said  unto 
them.  Ho  that  sowed  the  good  seed 
is  the  Son  of  Man." 

"The  field  is  the  world,"  (the 
world,  not  the  church')  "the  good  seed 
are  the  children  of  the  kingdom,  but 
the  tares  are  the  children  of  the 
wicked  one.  The  enemy  that  sow- 
ed them  is  the  devil,  the  harvest  is 
the  end  of  the  world,"  (not  the  close 
of^some  council  meeting)  "and  tho 
reapers  are  the  angels." 

Now  I  apprehend  the  readers  of 
this  exposition  can  see  there  is  no 
contradiction  in  tho  Scriptures  of 
the  head  of  this  article  and  that  to 
be  found  in  the  18th  chapter  of 
Matthew,  as  the  first  refers  to  the 
world    and    not  to  the    church — and 


the  latter  to  the  church  and  not  the 
world.  The  Savior  of  the  world 
does  interdict,  the  church  from  ex- 
ercising judgment  against  the  world. 

For  he  says  "Vengeance  is  mine." 
And  again,  "I  will  recompense, 
saith  the  Lord."  But  to  the  church 
he  saith,  "Whatsoever  yo  shall  bind 
on  earth  shall  be  bound  in  heaven, 
and  whatsoever  ye  shall  looso  on 
earth  shall  he  loosed  in  heaven." 
Matt.  18  :  18. 

For  if  we  (tho  church,  or  individ- 
ually as  members)  would  judge  our- 
selves, we  should  not  be  judged.  1st 
Cor.  11  :  31.  And  in  the  next  verso 
Paul  says,  "Being  thus  judged  and 
thereby  chastened  we  will  not  be 
condemned  with  the  world  "  After 
the  manner  indicated  by  the  verso 
at  the  head  of  this  article,  which 
sorely  refers  to  the  last  judgment 
which  will  be  conducted  by  God 
himself  through  or  by  His  Word.  In 
our  natural  condition  we  are  prone 
to  usurp  authority,  and  even  when 
our  natures  are  to  some  extent 
sanctified  by  the  spirit  of  God.  We 
are  yet  inclined  to  call  into  judg- 
ment matters  that  do  not  belong  to 
us.  Hence  the  warning  in  the 
Scripture  wo  are  talking  about. 
But  as  to  the  church,  we  are  requir- 
ed to  take  notice  of  the  conduct  of 
members,  unpleasant  as  it  may  be, 
yet  never  proceed  to  extremities 
unless  there  cannot  a  reconciliation 
be  brought  about.  Oh  let  us  all 
study  God's  Word,  for  it  is  perfect 
and  endureth  for  ever. 

'Emanuel  Slifer. 


Enoch  walked  with  God  threo 
hundred  years,  and  he  was  not  for 
God  took  him. 


KNCOUIiAGINU  LABORING    BRETHREN 


25» 


For  the  Visitor,      j  hack  Over  the  past  and  3<  6  Ll  6 

ENCOURAGEMENT   TO    THE  LA-  test  of  faith  to  which  the    primitive 
BORING  BRETHREN.  Christians  were  reduced,  being  Bub- 

Dear  Brethren,  as  you  have  been  jeQttd  to  all  the  inhuman    and    bar- 
called  to   a   very    arduous  and    re    barous  treatment    that   a   pen 
sponsible  position  in  the    church    of   and  idolatrous  people  could    invent, 


Christ,  to  proclaim  the  gospel  of  sal- 
vation to  the  sons  and  daughters  of 
men,  I  feel  like  offeringa  few  words 
of  exhortation  by  way  of  encour- 
agement to  you,  in  the  noble  cause 
in  which  you  are  engaged  as  watch- 
man upon  the  walls  ot  Zion  to  warn 
the  pcoplo  of  the  approach  of  the 
enemy  of  their  souls,  as  ho  is  seek- 
ing every  opportunity  that  he  can 
find,  to  decoy  them  from  the  path 
ot  duty,  and  to  lead  them  off  with 
his  alluring  ways  into  everlasting 
de.-truction. 

As  3  ou  are  often  called  from  home 
you  must  neglect  your  domes- 
tic affairs,  and  sacrifice  the  endear- 
iug  comforts  ot  your  firesides,  and 
of  those  who  are  near  and  dear  to 
you  by  the  ties  of  nature,  that  you 
may  fulfill  your  calling  as  a  preacb- 


and  having  to  stand  by  and  witness 
the  butchering  of  their  wives  and 
children  and  see  their  daughters 
disgraced   and    ruined,    while   they 

themselves  were  lashed  and  starved, 
and  forced  to  submit  to  all  the  ex- 
cruciating tortures  of  the  rack,  and 
at  last  yielding  up  their  lives  in  the 
flames  at  the  stake  rather  than  to 
abrogate  their  allegiance  and  fideli- 
ty to  their  religious  faith.  5Tou 
should  rejoice  that  your  trials  and 
privations  are  no  greater  than  what 
they  are,  for  "the  servant  is  not 
above  his  master."  as  said  tin 
ior,  who  endured  so  much,  and 
yielded  up  his  precious  life  upon  the 
ragged  cross  that  wo  through  his 
atoning  blood,  and  by  obedi 
to  his  holy  precepts,  might  become 
heirs  and  joint  heirs    with    him    in 


er  of  tho  Gospel   of   Christ,  often-  glory,  in  the  paradise  of  God.    You 

times  having   to    ride    many   miles1  should  ever    feel    a    willingm    •   to 
through  the  mud  and  storm  to  reach   submit  your  desires  and  enjoyments 
your  appointments,  enduring  many   to  the  will  of  "God,  which   worketh 
privations  and  trials  with  which  we  in  you  both  to  will  and  to  do  of   his 
as  lay    members    are  unacquainted,  good  pleasure."    Be  zealous,  instant 
But  as  it  is  only  through  much  trib-   in  Beason  and  out  of  Beason,   preach 
ulalion  that  we  can  enter   into    the   the  word  not    with   eye    Bervii 
kingdom  of  God,  you  should  not  be-    men  pleasers,  but  as  the  Bervai 
come  discouraged,  but  press  forward  Christ  doing  the  will  of  God    I 
to  the    mark    for    the    prize   of   the    the  heart,  and    whatsoever      } 
high  calling  of  God  in  Christ  Jesus,  do  it  heartily  as  to  the  Lordai  I 
•'walking    worthy    of  the    vocation    unto     men,     knowing    that    <  f    the 
wherewith  ye    are   called,    with    all    Lord  ye  Bhall  receive 
lowliness  and  meekness,  with  long    the    inheritance,  t-  r   ye    serve   the 
Buffering,       forbearing      with     one   Lord    Chi 


another    in    love,    endeavoring    to 
keep  tho  unity  of  the  spirit    in    the 


As  some  ol  you  are 
your    h<  ads    w  hiti  with  the 


bond  of  peace."       When     we    lo<  -  of    many    wintei 


2G0 


ENCOURAGING  LABORING  BRETHREN. 


cheeks  farrowed  by  the  heat  of  ma- 
ny summers,  having  passed  through 
many  trials  and  temptations  to 
which  we  arc  subject  while  in  this 
mortal  tenement  of  clay.  But  it 
will  not  bo  long  until  you  will  be 
relieved  from  the  troubles  of  this 
world,  and  go  to  try  the  realities  of 
another,  there  to  receive  the  re- 
wards of  the  deeds  done  in  the 
body. 

Oh  dear  brethren  don't  excuse 
yourselves  from  duty  to  God  on  ac- 
count of  pecuniary  matters,  or 
things  of  a  secular  nature;  let  noth- 
ing intervene  between  you  and  your 
religious  obligations,  for  every  one 
that  "hath  forsaken  houses  or  breth- 
ren, or  sisters  for  my  name's  sake, 
shall  receive  a  hundred  fold,  and 
shall  inherit  everlasting  life." 
"But  seek  ye  first  the  kingdom  of 
God  and  his  righteousness  and  all 
these  things  shall  bo  added  unto 
you."  Put  your  trust  and  reliance 
in  God  to  whom  to  trust  is  safety. 
And  if  the  future  appears  to  loom 
up  dark  and  gloomy  before  you, 
strengthen  your  faith  in  God  for  he 
remembereth  even  the  little  spar- 
rows, that  chirp  around  your  doors, 
and  the  very  hairs  of  your  head  are 
all  numbered.  Therefore  fear  not 
and  if  any  of  you  feel  that  you  lack 
wisdom,  "ask  of  God  who  giveth  to 
all  men  liberally  and  upraideth  not, 
and  it  shull  bo  given  you."  Have 
on  the  whole  armour  of  God  and 
"let  your  conversation  be  as  it  be- 
cometh  the  Gospel  of  Christ." 
"Stand  fast  in  one  spirit,  with  one 
mind  striving  together  for  the  faith 
of  the  Gospel"  so  that  when  the 
time  of  your  departure  is  at  hand, 
you  can  say  with  the  Apostle  Paul, 
'I  have  fought  a  good  fight,  I   have 


finished  my  course,  1  have  kept  tho 
faith;  henceforth  thero  is  laid  up 
for  mo  a  crown  of  righteousness 
which  the  Lord  the  righteous  judge 
shall  give  mo  at  that  day  and  not  to 
mo  only  but  unto  all  them  also  that 
his  love  appearing. 

Now  Dear  Brethren,  as  the  cull  is 
coming  from  so  many  places,  "come 
and  help  us"  cannot  something  be 
done  to  meet  the  pressing  demands 
for  a  more  extensive  spread  of  the 
pure  and  unadulterated  word  of 
God  ?  Are  thero  not  churches  that 
would  divide  their  speakers  with 
those  who  have  no  help?  Are  you 
earnestly  contending  for  the  faith, 
being  instant  in  season  out  of  sea- 
son when  six  or  seven  of  you  meet 
around  the  table  of  a  Sunday  morn- 
ing and  part  of  you  set  in  silence 
while  the  earnest  appeals  are  ro- 
sounding  all  over  tho  country  for 
help?  "How  beautiful  are  the  feet 
of  them  that  preach  the  Gospel  of 
peace  and  bring  glad  tidings  of 
good  things." 

A  few  words  to  the  lay  brethren. 
Now  there  is  a  work  for  us  to  do. 
We  can  do  much  in  forwarding  this 
noble  work.  We  can  offer  our  pray- 
ers to  God  in  behalf  of  our  dear 
speakers,  who  are  doing  so  much  in 
publishing  the  gospel  to  a  dying 
world;  and  more  than  this,  we  can 
assist  them  in  their  manual  labor  so 
that  they  may  be  better  prepared  to 
leave  home.  Any  of  us  can  give 
them  a  day's  work  now  and  then, 
and  never  miss  the  time;  or  even 
if  we  were  to  give  some  of  our  poor 
speakers  a  few  dollars  occasionally, 
I  don't  think  it  would  bo  out  of  or- 
der, and  by  so  doing  enable  them  to 
devote  more  of  their  time  to  the 
ministry.     And  if  they  desire  us  to 


CHRISTIAN  UNION. 


26) 


accompany  them  to  their  appoint- 
ments never  begin  to  make  excuses, 
but  go  right  along  and  encourago 
and  strengthen  them,  and  when 
they  see  that  we  have  a  feeling  of 
respect  for  them  and  tho  cause  in 
which  they  are  engaged,  they  will 
be  greatly  strengthened  and  better 
prepared  to  more  skillfully  wield 
the  sword  of  the  spirit,  and  God 
will  bless  us  and  reward  us  for  all 
our  good  works.  Now  as  we  are  to 
be  perfect,  thoroughly  furnished  un- 
to all  good  works,  that  we  may  be 
worthy  to  be  accounted  the  follow- 
ers of  God  as  dear  children,  we 
should  always  consider  ourselves 
agents  in   every  good  work. 

And  as  the  Press  is  a  powerful 
medium  through  which  much  good 
may  be  accomplished  in  spreading 
or  propagating  our  religious  faith 
which  we  claim  to  be  apostolic,  we 
should  let  our  prayers  go  up  in  be- 
half of  our  religious  papers,  and 
their  editors,  and  always  be  ready 
to  use  our  influence  in  their  behalf, 
that  they  may  still  extend  their  cir- 
culation, so  that  if  it  were  possible 
the  word  might  be  preach  id  in  its 
purity  to  every  creature.  Breth- 
ren, as  this  is  ni}-  first  attempt  at. 
writing  for  the  press,  I  hope  you  | 
will  bear  with  these  few  thoughts, 
as  they  have  been  written  out  of  a1 
heart  of  love  to  the  brethren  and 
for  the  good  of  the  cause  ol  Christ. 
From  your  unwonhy  brother. 

B;  P.  Koons. 


For  tho  Visitor, 

CHRISTIAN  UNION. 

(Continued  from    Page  228.) 
Wo  have  frequently  in  this  essay 
spoken  of    the   body    or    church    of 


Christ.     We  must  propose  to  define 

these  terms,  which  we  regard  as  y- 
nonymous  in  this  connection.    1st. 

Cor*,  10:  17.  For  we  being  many 
are  one  head  and  one  body.  Col. 
I  :  18.  And  he  is  the  head  of  the 
body,  the  church. 

In  our  investigation  upon  this 
subject  we  arrive  at  tho  conclusion 
that  tho  whole  fraternity  of  believ- 
ers, is  the  visible  bodj-  or  church  of 
Christ,  in  the  most  appropriate 
sense,  and  therefore  "tho  ground 
and  pillar  of  the  truth  /'consequent- 
ly it  is  the  proper  tribunal  through 
chosen  representatives  to  decide  all 
questions  of  doctrine  as  taught  in 
tho  Scriptures.  It  is  true  however 
that  particular  organized  bodies  are 
frequently  termed  tho  church,  as  in 
Matt.  18th.  "If  he  will  not  hear  them 
tell  it  to  the  church  and  it  he  will 
not  hear  tho  church  let  him  bo  unto 
thee  as  an  heathen  man  and  publi- 
can. "  This  is  the  church  in  a  sub- 
ordinate sense  and  organization  for 
the  sake  of  convenience  to  execute 
the  laws  of  the  Gospel  as  interpre- 
ted by  the  united  councils  of  tho 
whole  brotherhood,  having  jurisdic- 
tion only  in  local  and  personal  mat- 
ter. The  church  is  frequently  spo- 
ken of  as  the  Church  Triumphant, 
who  have  finished  their  course  of 
probation  and  entered  into  their  re- 
ward, and  as  the  Church  .Militant 
which  consists  of  those  who  are  J  et 
in  a  state  of  warfare,  patiently  wait- 
ing the  time  of  their  <!; 

I  am  aware  that  the  idea  of  the 
whole  body  being  the  church  is  re- 
pulsive to  many.  In  the  visible 
church,  they  being  oppose  i  i  >  the 
idea  of  there  being  safety  in  tho 
multitude  of  counsel,  preferring  the 
counsel  of  the  few  to  tie  c  nn-el    of 


262 


CHRISTIAN  UNION. 


tho  multitude,  an;)  why?  Because 
the  councils  of  the  church  limit 
their  carnal  desires  and  indulgences, 
and  disappoints  ibeir  morbid  am- 
bition. The  peculiar  characteristics 
of  those  spirits  is  opposition  to  the 
meek  and  self  'den)  ing  usages  of  the 
church  as  insisted  on  by  its  councils, 
general  I}'  scoiting  at  every  move- 
ment in  that  direction,  and  if  not 
successful  in  dictating  and  controll- 
ing the  councils  of  the  whole  church 
the  flag  is  raised  with  the  inscrip- 
tion "anti-council  meetings.  I  am  in 
favor  of  the  congregational  form  of 
church  government,"  declaring  that 
a  single  organized  congregation  is 
the  highest  ecclestical  power  on 
earth.  And  when  wo  become  better 
acquainted  with  those  leading  spir- 
its we  find  that  their  will  generally 
controls  the  action  of  those  under 
their  charge.  And  if  another  should 
arise  who  could  control  the  majori- 
ty of  the  congregation,  then  what? 
Why  secede  again,  and  so  on  in  the 
same  channel  indefinitely,  every 
congregation  independent,  how  few 
so  ever  it  may  number.  Where 
then  is  the  unity,  where  the  pleas 
antness,  where  the  good  to  be  ac- 
complished? Were  this  idea  to 
generally  prevail,  all  would  be  an- 
archy and  perfect  confusion.  But 
thank  the  good  Lord  this  theory 
will  never  prevail,  for  the  invisible 
church  within  the  visible  will  be 
preserved  and  will  dwell  together 
pleasantly  in  unity.  As  one  gener- 
ation passes  away  there  will  still  be 
provided  another  Elisha  to  receive 
the  mantle,  and  the  faithful  will 
still  dwell  together  in  unity  though 
the  gates  of  hell  oppose.  The  church 
congregational!  what  a  monster! 
one  head  and  a    thousand    bodies! 


We  have  heard  of  the  hydra  headed 
monster,  hut  a  hydra-bodied  mon- 
ster! of  this  I  have  never  heard.  We 
have  now  briefly  examined  the 
Christian  world  with  its  numerous 
organizations  with,  the  inquiry 
whether  these  combined  constitute 
the  one  body  or  church,  and  we  fail 
to  see  in  them  what  wo  could  rea- 
sonably expect  is  necessary  to  iden- 
tify it  as  such.  We  have  enquired 
whether  either  of  these  particular 
organizations  met  the  demand.  In 
this  we  also  Jailed,  for  in  them  is 
discovered  strife,  sectional  animosi- 
ty, selfishness,  insubordination  to 
the  authority  of  Heaven — Congrega- 
tionalism in  its  worst  forms — the 
very  opposite  of  union  and  pleasant- 
ness, and  even  rapine  and  carnage 
within.  What  then  is  thesituation 
of  the  inquirer  after  the  characteris- 
tics of  the  church  as  delineated  in 
the  Holy  Scriptures.  Having  im- 
bibed the  spirit  of  Christ  and  looking 
around  for  a  congenial  element  in 
eitherorall,  Christian  organizations, 
lie  is  likely  in  the  bitterness  of  dis- 
appointed hope,  to  exclaim  I   don't 

KNOW7  WTHERE  THE  ClIURCH  IS. 

For  the  relief  sf  such  1  would  say 
it  is  not  found  as  a  whole  in  any 
visible  organization  in  all  its  mem- 
bers, but  if  you  will  examine  into 
the  doctrines  of  all  you  will  find  one 
which  is  the  repository  of  the  prec- 
ious truths,  that  "has  the  words  of 
eternal  life."  Within  this  yoa  will 
find  the  invsible  body,  the  wise 
virgins,  the  foolish  virgins  notwith- 
standing. Here  cast  your  lot — keep 
your  lamp  trimmed  and  your  vessel 
filled  with  oil,  and  when  the  bride- 
groom comes  you  will  bo  ready  to 
enter  with  him  into  glory. 

We  are  contemplating  Christian 


THE  CHRISTIAN  A  PILGHIM 


union,  not  the    union  of  sects   with 
their  discordaut  sentiments  and  prac- 
tices, nor    a  single  seel  with   i 
dependant   congregations,  but   real 
Christian  union,  such  unii 
ists  in  the  divinity,  one  in    fe 
action,  council,  name.     There 
no  sects  in    the  Apostolic   church. 
hence  wo  want    no    union   of  sects 
but  a  union    of  Christians,   that  all 
believers    may  be  one  as  the  Father 
and  the  Son  are    one.     Jesus  ; 
the  Father  that  they  may  be  one  as 
we  arc  one.     Now  v. ho  would 
of  the  trinity  as  a  union  ?     Yet   all 
may  speak  of  the  Godhead  as  a  uni- 
ty.    Then  t^e  Savior  did  not 
that  they  formed  a  union   but    that 
they  constitute  a  unity,  that  they  be 
made  perfect  in  one.    So  completely 
are  the  Father  and    Son   one,    that 
the  same  acts   a:>  I  to  both. 

"Such    is  their  identity  in  these  re- 
spects that  the  eye   ot  the   keenest 
archangel    cannot    see    a  shade    of 
variation,''  a  perfect  agreement  in 
agreeing  and  not  agreeing  to  differ. 
So  must  Christians  agree  in  holding 
the  same  affections,  the  same  devo- 
tions and  the  same  ordinance 
we  must  hold  them    as   Jesus   held 
them  or  else  our  union  is  a  counter 
feit    and     a    pretension.       This    is 
Christian  union  as  Jesus  pra;. 
it,  and  nothing  .    Christ    was 

exclusively  one  with  the  Father,  in 
doing  Lis  will,  and  our  unity 
be   like  theirs. 

From  these  pron  conclude 

that  the  only  way  that  Cm' 
can  be  united  is  to  agree  that  they 
will  mutually  obey  whatever  is  en- 
joined in  the  Xew  Testament  and 
insist  upon  nothing  beyond  that. 
Opinion  will  then  give  way  to  Chris- 
tian fait!),  and  convenience  an 


pediency  I  i   authority.  ■ 

if  this  be   Chrii  tian    union 
found  sanctity  overwhelms    me,    its 
te  tenderness  mo\  ..hole 

pon- 
derous   h  I  iy    sin    tl  is    holy 
thought  soothed  !. 
And  j  purple    b 

forced  their   |  I    rough 

every  por< 

out  this  intercession  for  e\ 
somed  disciple  and  for   ra 
they  all  may  i  I   I 

ma}' 

Va. 


THE  CHEISTIAH  A  PILGLIM  UP- 
ON EARTH. 

In  m;    . 
if  it  were  not  sj  I  woulJ  I 
prepare  a  place  for  you. 

And  if  I  prepare  a  ; 

will  come  aL'ain  and  receive  you  to  rnvptif   that 
where  I  am  there  j  .n  14  : 

2nd  and  3d  v 

tr    Brethren,    in  |  .  ance 

with  the  oft- repeated  re  I  tiro. 

Kurtz,  for  contributions  to  the  Gos- 

CORl  submit  the 
for   your  t  con- 

sidcration  ;  th  of  which 

t  )  admonish 
you  a.  . 
of  brot 
faithful. 

The  ab 
full  oi  y   af- 

fording    much    coi 

:i  to  the  hum  .    de- 

voted    f"  ;    the    meek    and 

lowly  Lamb  ol 

•  he  object  that  our 

i»e  utter- 


264 


THE  CHRISTIAN  A  P1LGIUM. 


ed  these  blessed  words;  for  I  think 
it  is  plainly  set  forth  in  the  preced- 
ing verse.  "Let  not  your  heart  be 
troubled,  ye  that  believe  in  God  be- 
lieve also  in  mo."  Ho  then,  it 
would  seem,  for  the  first  time,  com- 
municates the  important  fact  to  them 
that,  "In  my  Father's  house  are 
many  mansions/'  thus  simplyfying 
the  idea  of  heaven  and  immortality, 
and  reducing  it  to  a  comprehensive 
form  to  their  as  yet,  undeveloped 
understanding.  And  in  order  to 
strengthen  the  assertion,  and  as  it 
were,  give  them  double  assurance  he 
continues,  "If  it  were  not  so  I  would 
have  told  you.  I  go  to  prepare  a 
place  for  you."  The  Savior  was 
well  aware,  that  the  idea  of  being 
deprived  of  his  personal  society  or 
companionship,  was  a  source  of 
much  unhappiness  to  them;  hence 
the  consoling  language  of  the  next 
verse  :  "And  if  I  go  and  prepare  a 
place  for  you,  I  will  come  again  and 
receive  you  to  myself  that  where  I 
am  there  ye  may  be  also."  Truly 
a  most  happy  thought  to  the  weary 
pilgrim  through  this  vale  of  tears, 
that  though  their  path  may  be 
a  rough  and  thorny  one,  they  have 
the  soul  cheering  promise  of  one 
day  making  their  final  home 
and  resting  place  with  the  blessed 
Savior  in  realms  of  eternal  glory. 

An  important  and  pleasing  view 
of  the  Christian  state  and  charac- 
ter, is  that  of  a  traveler  to  a  better 
world.  The  sacred  Scriptures  de- 
scribe life  in  this  world,  as  a  pil- 
grimage, and  the  child  of  God  as  a 
traveler  to  a  permanent  homo.  The 
aged  patriarch  Jacob  said;  "The 
days  of  my  pilgrimage  are  a  hun- 
dred and  thirty  years;  few  and 
evil  have  the  days  of  the  years  of 


ni}T  life  been."  Of  him,  and  those 
who  lived  much  longer  than  he  it  is 
said  that  they  "confessed  that  they 
were  strangers  and  pilgrims  on  the 
earth,"  but  they  "desired  a  better 
country  that  is  a  heavenly  country; 
wherefore  God  is  not  ashamed  to  be 
called  their  God;  for  he  hath  pre- 
pared for  them  a  city." 

Brothers,  sisters,  let  us  cherish 
the  views  these  holy  men  professed. 
We  if  Christians  indeed,  are  only 
travelers  having  no  abiding  place 
here.  The  cradle  is  the  starting 
point;  the  shores  of  eternal  rest  the 
destination.  Childhood,  youth, 
manhood  and  age,  succeed  each  oth- 
er so  '  rapidly  that  many  of  us 
scarcely  realize  that  we  are  in  one, 
before  we  find  ourselves  advanced 
to  another.  Yes,  life  is  a  pilgrimage, 
and  very  short  indeed,  is  the  pass- 
age from  the  cradle  to  the  tomb. 
Some  find  it  a  longer,  some  a  short- 
er,  but  all  a  short  and  hasty  jour- 
ney. A  passenger  on  board  a  vessel 
upon  the  smooth  waters  of  the  bay, 
may  easily  imagine  that  all  he  sees 
on  shore,  the  trees,  the  spires,  the 
villages,  are  in  rapid  motion  hurry- 
ing away  but  it  is  he  who  moves 
and  all  en  shore  is  still. 

Thus  even  when  least  sensible  of 
the  speed  with  which  wTe  go,  are  we 
advancing  with  sure  and  rapid 
haste  to  the  eternal  world.  This 
fact  we  should  keep  constantly  be- 
fore the  mind;  that  when  we  lie 
down  or  rise  up,  when  wo  walk,  or 
when  we  rest;  I  am  but  a  traveler 
here.  And  when  we  are  surround- 
ed by  the  cares  of  life,  remember 
these  aro  but  the  cares  of  a  journey. 
Or  amidst  its  pleasures,  these  are 
only  the  comforts  of  an  inn.  This 
world  is  not  ray  home,  I  have  no 
abiding  city  here. 


THE  CHRISTIAN  A  PILGRIM 


And  then  think  of  those  that  arc 
gone.  The  great  and  noblo  who 
once  made  such  a  bustle  and  stir  in 
the  world,  where  are  they?  where 
are  they  now?  Those  mighty  phil- 
osophers, who  startled  the  world 
of  mankind,  and  set  it  all  aghast 
with  their  wonderful  scientific  re- 
lations— where  are  they?  and  what 
is  theirs  ?  The  moment  that  their 
mortal  life  becamo  extinct;  riches, 
pleasure,  the  worlds  wisdom,  and 
man's  honors  vanished  all.  "Those 
lj-ing  vanities  of  life,  that  ever- 
tempting,  ever-cheating  train/' 
what  are  they  to  those  who  have 
passed  from  lifo's  drama?  Their 
journey  is  at  an  end;  that  so  high- 
ly valued  is  prized  no  longer.  What 
but  a  day  since  they  would  not 
have  parted  with  for  worlds,  to-day 
is  snatched  from  them,  and  they  are 
numbered  with  those  who  sleep  the 
sleep  of  death.  What  is  now  to 
them  the  value  of  all  they  once  so 
loved  and  prized  ?  A  moment  since 
and  they  were  warm  with  life,  joy- 
ful over  hopes  and  pleasures,  or  per- 
plexed with  plans  and  cares,  now 
all  are  finished  forever  and  forever. 
"Though  a  man  may  gain  the  whole 
world  and  lose  his  own  soul  what 
avail  is  it." 

Think,  too,ofthe  living;  view  the 
multitudes  that  throng  a  populous 
city,  and  think  how  soon  all  will 
have  passed  away ;  their  habita- 
tions forever  fixed  in  another  world. 
All  their  busy  hurrying  to  and  fro, 
brought  to  an  eternal  close.  No 
more  concern  about  the  varying 
changes  and  commotions  of  the 
world,  but  are  silent  in  the  dust. 
And  contemplate  what  would  be 
the  condition  of  that  city  a  hundred 
years  hence,  did  no  new  generation 


arise.  Not  a  single  human  inhabi- 
tant thero;  the  houses  crumbling 
into  ruin,  many  already  in  the  dust; 
"the  wild  beasts  of  the  forest,  and 
the  fowls  of  the  air,"  the  only  in- 
habitants. Churches  all  forsaken, 
no  preacher  in  the  pulpit  warning 
the  multitude  to  "flee  from  the 
wrath  to  come,"  no  listening  con- 
gregation there;  naught  but  still- 
ness reigns,  silent  as  the  very  cham- 
bers of  the  grave.  Oh  !  brother, 
sister,  let  our  actions  comport  with 
our  true  condition  ;  that  of  stran- 
gers and  pilgrims,  while  in  so  vain 
a  world. 

Look  forward  a  little  further  to 
that  great  and  notable  da}-,"  when 
all  the  tumult,  and  all  the  business, 
of  this  entire  world,  shall  have  closed 
for  ever.  Let  those  whose  affec- 
tions, aro  placed  upon  this  world 
tell  us  of  honors  and  fame,  that  will 
endure  only  while  time  lasts.  The 
sun  is  but  a  lamp  that  lights  our 
pathway — the  earth  is  but  the  road 
prepared  for  pilgrims  to  travel,  till 
in  the  everlasting  abodes  of  grief 
or  bliss,  they  reach  an  endless  home. 

It  is  but  a  moment,  as  an  inch  of 
time,  or  a  dream  when  oneawaketh 
and  give  place  to  those  eternal 
things.  Then  farewell  earth,  fare- 
well sun,  moon,  and  stars;  but  no 
farewells  are  known  beyond  the 
grave.  To  those  scenes  in  that 
eternal  world  you  will  never  bid 
adieu. 

In  conclusion  then,  brethren  and 
sisters, and  fellow-travelers  through 
this  vale  of  tears  and  world  01 
row,  let  me,  an  unworthy  instru- 
ment in  Cod's  bands,  exhort  you  as 
you  value  your  everlasting  | 
and  happiness  in  an  eternal  world, 
to  "place  net    your  affections,"  on 


200 


LOVE. 


things   that   are  only  measured   by 

time,  but  lot  your  thoughts  soar  to 
everlasting  scenes,  and  roam  among 
the  immeasurable  ages  that  lie  bo- 
yond  the  judgment  da}-.  How  into 
absolute  nothingness  the  very  ages 
dwindle  as  you  sail  down  the  tide 
of  eternity.  Oh  remember,  that  on 
that  awful  tide  you  must  swiftly 
sail,  and  all  that  belongs  to  it,  is 
nothing  to  you  no  more  iorever. 
Then  strive  to  love  this  world  no 
more  than  you  will  do  when  mil- 
lions of  ages  after  its  destruction. 
Value  its  fame  and  honors  as  j'ou 
will  then  value  them.  And  let  the 
prospect  of  those  amazing  scenes, 
that  will  shortly  burst  upon  the 
spirit  vision  strike  deeper  on  your 
heart  the  important  truth, —   T    am 

BUT    A  PILGRIM  ON  EARTH. 

The  following  very  pleasing  and 
truthful  comparison  is  made  use  of 
by  an  eminent  writer  of  the  seven- 
teenth century,  to  illustrate  the 
vastness  of  eternity  ;  *  *  *  "Sup- 
pose," says  he,  "the  immense  su- 
perficies of  the  heavens,  wherin  are 
innumerable  stars,  were  to  be  filled 
with  figures  of  numbers,  and  each 
figuro  signified  a  million  3-ears; 
what  created  mind  could  tell  their 
number  much  less  their  value?  Hav- 
ing these  thoughts  I  reply,  *  *  * 
the  numbers  written  in  the  heavens 
will  come  to  an  end  and  how  much 
of  eternity  is  spent?  Nothing  for 
infinitely  more  remains."  O  keep 
in  view  that  vast  eternity;  and 
look  not  at  the  things  which  are 
seen,  but  at  eternal  things,  "for  the 
things  which  are  seen  are  temporal, 
but  the  things  which  are  not  seen 
are  eternal"  "For  we  know  that 
if  this  earthly  house  of  this  taber- 
nacle   were   dissolved,    we    have    a 


building  not  made  with  hands, 
which  hath  foundations,  whose  ma- 
ker, and  builder  is  God,  eternal  and 
in  the  heavens.  "Happy  thought  ! 
glorious  anticipation  !  that  there  is 
a  destiny  for  the  Christian  infinite- 
ly higher  than  aught  earth  can  af- 
ford. Live  then,  O  live  Christian 
brother,  and  sister,  as  a  traveler  to 
eternity,  a  pilgrim  hero  pressing  to 
a  happy  endless  home. 

A   Sojourner. 


LOVE. 

If  a  man  say,  I  love  God,  and  hatcth  his 
brother,  he  is  a  liar,  for  he  that  loveth  not  his 
brother  whom  he  hath  seen,  how  can  he  love 
God  whom  ho  hath  not  seen."     1st  John  4  :  20. 

Earth  is  the  time  for  crowning 
with  thorns.  Now  all  that  will 
live  godly  in  Christ  Jesus  shall  suf- 
fer persecution.  Now,  we  must  be 
hated  of  all  men  for  Christs'  sake. 
Wee  unto  the  world  because  of  of- 
fences, for  it  must  needs  be  that  of- 
fences come;  but  wToe  unto  that 
man  by  whom  the  offense  cometh. 
Math.  8:  7.  Is  it  not  enough  that 
all  the  world  is  against  us,  must  we 
also  be  against  one  another?  If  we 
are  persecuted,  and  hated  by  the 
world,  ought  that  not  drive  us  to- 
gether in  lovo?  God  is  love,  and 
he  that  dwollcth  in  love  dwclleth 
in  God,  and  God  in  him.  Oh  that 
we  could  love  Christ  more.  This  is 
my  commandment,  "That  3*0  lovo 
one  another,  as  I  have  loved  you." 
St.  John  15:  12.  Christ  says,  the 
time  comoth  that  whosoever  killeth 
you,  will  think  that  he  doeth  God 
service.  Oh  how  we  should  be 
bound  together  in  love,  and  hum- 
ble ourselves  as  a  little  child,  and 
how  careful  of  not  giving  offense. 
Christ  says  it  were   better   for    him 


LOVE. 


267 


that  a  millstone  were  hanged  about 
his  neck  and  that  he  was  drowned 
in  the  depth  of  the  sea,  than  to  of- 
fend one  of  these  little  ones  which 
believe  in  me.  If  we  think  that  a 
brother  or  sister  have  made  a  mis- 
step, and  we  herald  it  through  the 
world,  how  can  we  say  that  we  love 
God. 

He  that  hath  my  commands  and 
keepeth  them,  he  it  is  that  loveth 
me;  and  he  that  loveth  me, shall  be- 
loved of  my  Father  and  1  will  love 
him  and  will  manifest  myself  to  him. 
St.  John  14  :  21.  A  new  command- 
ment I  give  unto  you,  that  ye  love 
one  another,  as  I  have  loved  you 
that  ye  also  love  one  another,  St. 
John  13:34.  The  love  of  God, 
brought  the  son  of  God  from  heav- 
en to  earth,  from  earth  to  the  cross. 
That  love  is  standing  with  out- 
stretched arms,  and  will  eternally 
embrace  us  if  wo  keep  his  com- 
mandments.  Ilave  we  not  cause 
to  cry,  O  how  cold  our  love  to  God 
and  man!  Let  nothing  be  done 
through  strife  or  vain  glory;  but 
in  lowliness  of  mind  let  each  esteem 
others  better  than  themselves.  1st 
Phil.  2:3.  O  that  we  may  not  be 
lifted  up  with  pride.  The  devil 
was  condemned  for  his  pride. 

Tho  generality  of  mankind  are 
prone  to  retaliate  injuries  received 
and  all  seem  to  take  a  satisfaction 
in  complaining  of  tho  cruelties  of 
those  who  oppress  them  ;  O  that  we 
could  learn  of  Christ.  In  his  labors 
he  breathed  nothing  but  meekness, 
patienceand  forgiveness,  even  to  his 
bitterest  enemies  and  in  the  midst 
of  the  most  excrutiating  torments 
these  words,  "Father  forgive  them 
for  they  know  not  what  they  do." 
Those  words  were  uttered   bv   him 


when  his  enemies  were  nailing  him 
to  the  cross,  fitly  express  the  tem- 
per which  he  maintained  through 
i he  whole  course  of  his  life,  even 
when  assaulted  by  the  heaviest 
provocation.  It  is  common  for  per- 
sons of  tho  most  exalted  faculti 
bo  elated  with  success  and  applause, 
or  dejected  by  censure  and  disap- 
pointment; but  tho  blessed  Jesus 
waa  never  elated  by  one  or  depi 
ed  by  the  other.  His  behavior  was 
in  all  respects  conformable  to  his 
doctrines.  His  devotion  toward 
God,  how  sublime  and  ardent;  his 
benevolence  toward  men,  how  great 
and  diffusive.  He  was  in  life  an  ex- 
act  pattern  of  innocence,  for  ho  "did 
no  sin,  neither  was  guile  found  in 
his  mouth.  Meekness  and  humility, 
patience,  and  universal  charity,  and 
grace,  give  a  joy  unknown  to  trans- 
gressors. Nor  does  the  Gospel  en- 
join any  duty  but  what  is  fit  and 
reasonable.  It  calls  upon  all  its  pro- 
fessors to  practice  reverence,  sub- 
mission, love,  and  gratitude  to  God; 
justice,  truth,  and  universal  benevo- 
lence to  men.  His  law  is  perfect  ; 
his  precepts  are  rigteous,  to  love  our 
enemies,  to  deny  ourselves,  and  to 
take  up  our  cross.  True  religion 
consists  in  repentance  toward  God 
and  in  faith  in  tho  Lord  Jesus 
Christ.  Not  every  one  that  sayeth 
unto  me,  Lord,  Lord,  shall  enter  in- 
to the  kingdom  of  heaven,  but  he 
that  doeth  the  will  of  my  Father 
which  is  in  heaven.  We  must  have 
the  word  and  spirit  of  God,  (or  the 
fruit  of  tho  spirit,)  which  is  love, 
j  peace,  (  long-suffering,  gentlei 
[goodness,  faith,  meeknes>;  temper- 
ance. By  their  fruits  \-e  shall  know 
them.  Matt.  7  :  20.  If  any  man 
will  come  after    me,   let    him    deny 


2GS 


LOVE. 


himself,  and  take  up  his  cross  and 
follow  me.  The  Gospel  contains 
nothing  grievous,  it  debars  us  from 
nothing  but  doing  harm  to  our- 
solves  or  to  our  fellow-men.  God 
resisteth  the  proud  but  giveth  grace 
unto  the  humble.  James  4:0.  O 
that  we  may  not  pride  in  wealth, 
education,  or  in  the  position  we  oc- 
cupy in  the  world.  In  heaven  is  no 
contending  because  none  of  this 
pride.  So  we  desire  to  have  all 
men's  eyes  upon  us  and  to  hear  them 
say,  "There  he  is;  that  is  him;  this 
is  he.  O  that  we  may  rather  lie  in 
the  dust.  Learn  of  Christ  to  live 
meek  and  lowly,  and  thou  shalt  find 
rest  unto  thy  soul.  It  is  written, 
that  man  shall  not  live  by  bread 
alone — but  by  every  word  that  pro- 
ceedeth  out  of  the  mouth  of  God. 

Dear  Christians,  let  us  show  that 
we  are  Christians  in  deed  and  in 
truth ;  not  by  endless  disputes 
about  trifles,  and  the  transports  of 
a  blind  zeal,  but  by  abounding  in 
those  "fruits  of  righteousness  which 
are  through  Christ,  to  the  praise 
and  glory  of  God.  He  only  that  en- 
dureth  to  the  end  shall  be  saved. 
Where  your  treasure  is,  there  will 
your  heart  bo  also.  O  that  our 
hearts  might  abound  in  love,  so 
that  we  could  rejoice  with  them 
that  do  rejoice,  and  weep  with  them 
that  weep,  and  be  of  the  same  mind 
one  towards  another.  Our  love 
should  be  sincere,  not  a  mere  show 
of  affection.  The  sum  of  our  duty, 
according  to  our  great  Master  him- 
self, consists  in  the  love  of  God,  and 
of  our  neighbor;  aocording  to 
St.  Paul,  in  denying  ungodliness 
and  worldly  lusts,  and  in  living  so- 
berl}T,  righteously,  and  godly  in  this 
present  evil  world  ;  according  to  St. 


James,  in  visiting  the  fatherless  and 
widows  in  affliction,  and  in  keeping 
ourselves  unspotted  from  the  world. 
How  fervently  did  Christ  pray  for 
the  union  of  his  people.  O  how 
earnestly  we  should  strive  for  the 
unity  of  the  spirit  and  the  bond  of 
peace.  O  how  careful  wo  should 
be  not  to  offend  our  brother.  O 
that  wc  could  say  with  David,  "My 
heart  was  hot  within  me;  while  I 
was  musing  the  fire  burned."  Would 
not  Christ  often  have  cause  to  ask 
us  as  he  did  Peter,  when  he  thrice 
asked  him,  "Lovest  thou  mo  V  Can 
we  truly  say  with  him,  "Lord  thou 
knowest  that  I  love  thee."  If  we 
love  God,,  we  will  also  love  one 
another.  Dear  brothers  and  sisters, 
let  us  be  ready  at  any  time  to  meet 
with  triumphant  J03-,  our  Lord  and 
Master.  Watch,  therefore,  for  30 
know  neither  the  day  nor  tho  hour 
wherein  the  Son  of  Man  cometh. 
O  that  wc  may  be  ready  "at  the 
Lord's  coming."  He  that  bade 
Thomas  come  near  and  see  the 
print  of  the  nails,  and  put  his  finger 
into  his  wounds,  ho  it  is  that  calls  to 
us,  come  near,  and  view  the  Lord 
our  Savior.  Let  us  not  be  faithless, 
but  believing.  Eye  hath  not  seen, 
nor  ear  heard,  neither  has  it  enter- 
ed into  the  heart  to  conceive,  the 
joys  that  God  hath  prepared  for 
those  that  love  him.  It  requires  the 
genius,  the  knowledge,  and  the  pen 
of  an  angel  to  paint  the  happiness 
and  glory  of  the  New  Jerusalem. 
The  hope,  the  prospect  of  this  is 
sufficient  to  reconcile  us  to  all  the 
difficulties  that  we  may  meet  in  our 
progress,  t<»  sweeten  all  our  labors, 
alleviate  every  grief,  and  silence  ev- 
er y  murmur.  O  what  rejoicing 
there  will  be  in  the  morning  of  the 


PRIDE. 


269 


resurrection  to  them  that  love  the 
Lord.  Then  we  can  say,  O  death, 
where  is  thy  sting?  O  grave  where 
is  thy  victory?  May  the  living 
God  make  these  our  carnal  minds  so 
spiritual,  and  our  earthly  hearts  so 
heavenly,  that  loving  him  and  obey- 
ing him  may  be  the  work  of  our 
lives. 


PRIDE. 

And  now  abideth  pride,  fashion, 
extravagance,  these  three;  but  the 
greatest  of  these  is  pride— simply 
because  it  is  the  root  of  the  whole 
matter.  Destroy  the  root  and  the 
tree  will  die.  It  is  hardly  worth 
while  to  waste  ammunition  in  shoot- 
ing at  fashion  and  extravagance  as 
long  as  the  root  is  alive.  Most  per- 
sons say  that  it  does  not  matter 
how  people  dress,  pride  is  in  the 
heart.  Very  true,  but  straws  show 
which  way  the  wind  blows.  Plain 
exterior  may  cover  up  a  proud 
heart;  but  depend  upon  it,  a  fash- 
ionable exterior  seldom,  if  ever  cov- 
ers up  a  plain  heart.  Some  rules 
work  two  ways,  but  some  will  not. 
A  lady  once  asked  a  minister  wheth- 
er a  person  might  not  be  fond  of 
dress  and  ornaments  without  being 
proud?  He  replied,  "When  you 
see  the  fox's  tail  peeping  out  of  the 
hole  you  may  be  sure  the  fox  is 
within."  Jewelry,  and  costly  and 
fashionable  clothing  may  all  be  in- 
nocent things  in  their  places,  but 
when  hung  upon  a  human  form  they 
give  most  conclusive  evidence  of  a 
proud  heart. 

But  is  it  possible  that  a  man  can 
be  found  at  this  advanced  age  of  re- 
finement that  dares  to  writo  or 
speak  a  word  against  pride,   and  its 


consequences?     The  large  majority 

of  that  class  of  men  died  and 
handsomely  buried  some  time  ago. 
Now,  the  pulpits  have  nearly  all 
shut  down  on  that  style  of  preach- 
ing.  The  fact  is  we  have  passed 
that  age,  and  are  living  in  better 
times.  Our  fathers  and  mothers 
were  far  behind  the  times.  They 
were  good  enough  in  their  way, 
but,  dear  me,  they  would  not  do 
now.  They  wore  plain  clothes, 
worshipped  in  plain  churches,  and 
sung  old-fashioned  hymns.  They 
talked  and  acted  like  some  old  pil- 
grims that. were  lookingfor  a  better 
country;  and  when  they  left  the 
world  they  stuck  to  it,  to  the  very 
last,  that  they  were  going  to  a  city 
where  there  is  no  night.  And  it  is 
my  deliberate  opinion  that  the  vast 
majority  of  them  went  just  where 
they  said  they7  were  going. 

But  they  were  nearly  all  out  of 
the  way  now,  and  the  people  have 
a  mind  to  try  a  different  route.  We 
can  be  Christians  now  and  do  as  we 
like.  Yes  indeed.  We  can  have 
fine  churches,  cushioned  seats,  i 
ly  carpets,  a  fashionable  preacher, 
and  have  all  our  fiddling  and  - 
ing  dono  to  order.  Why,  in  some 
of  our  modern  churches  the  majori- 
ty of  the  choir  are  not  even  mem- 
bers of  the  church  ; — and  they  do 
sing  so  sweetl}', — perfectly  delight- 
ful. The  music  rolls  over  the  heads 
of  the  congregation  like  the  sound 
of  many  waters.  Not  a  word  can 
be  heard;  but  the  sound  is  glorious. 
Sometimes  one  sings  all  a!-  ne  For  a 
little  while,  then  two,  and  pretty 
soon  the  whole  choir  m  ill  chim 
until  the  whole  house  is  filled  with 
the  most  transporting  Bound.  Now 
if  this  is  not  singing  with  the  spirit, 


270 


PIUDE. 


and  '.villi  the  understanding  also. 
then  what  is?  that's  the  question 
I  know  it  is  a  little  risky  to  speak- 
out  against  pride  at  this  day,  be- 
cause the  ehurch  is  full  of  it.  It  is 
of  no  use  to  deny  it.  And  hundreds 
who  occupy  the  pulpit,  whose  du- 
ty it  is  to  point  out  these  cvilsplain- 
ly,  are  like  dumb  dogs;  they  don't 
even  bark  at  it.  They  just  let  it  go  ; 
and  go  it  does  with  a  vengeance. 
And  in  proportion  as  prido  gains  in 
a  spiritual  church,  spiritual  power 
dies  out.  They  will  not,  can  not, 
dwell  together,  for  they  are  eternal 
opposites. 

It  is  a  sin  and  a  shame  for  men 
and  women  professing  Christianity 
to  spend  money  the  way  they 
do  to  gratify  a  proud  heart, 
when  ten  out  of  every  twelve  of  the 
human  race  are  yet  unsaved,  and 
eight  out  of  twelve  havo  not  so 
much  as  heard  the  gospel  of  Christ. 
There  are  many  evils  in  the  land, 
and  in  the  church,  but  I  doubt  if 
any  one  evil  is  doing  more  harm 
than  pride.  It  has  sfolen  into  the 
church  by  degrees,  and  now  rules 
with  a  rod  of  iron.  Churches  that 
were  once  noted  for  plainness,  and 
whose  law  still  stands  against  pride 
and  fashion,  are  practically  power- 
less on  the  subject.  It  seems  that 
nearly  all  creation  is  kept  busy  in 
furnishing  fashions  enough  to  satis- 
fy the  cravings  of  the  depraved 
heart.  An  old  Scotch  preacher  is 
reported  to  have  said  in  a  sermon  at 
Aberdeen,  "get  your  fashions  from 
Glassgow,  and  Glassgowfrom  Edin- 
burgh and  Edinburgh  from  London, 
and  London  from  Paris,  and  Paris 
from  the  devil."  Now  I  can  not 
say  that  we  get  our  fashions  by 
that  route,  but  I  am  tolerably   cer- 


tain that  they  originate  at  the  same 
head  quarters. 

The  religion  of  Christ  is  pure, 
peaceable,  gentle,  easy  to  be  entreat- 
ed, and  full  of  mercy.  All  Chris- 
tians are  baptized  with  one  Spirit, 
into  ono  body.  They  mind  not 
high  things,  but  condescend  to  men 
of  low  estate.  Their  highest  ambi- 
tion is  to  honor  God,  with  all  they 
havo  and  are.  They  are  not  puffed 
up,  not  conformed  to  the  world,  but 
transformed  by  the  renewing  of 
their  minds.  There  is  no  such  thing 
in  heaven  or  earth  as  a  proud  Chris- 
tian; there  never  was  nor  never 
can  be.  Pride  is  of  the  devil — it  or- 
iginated with  him;  and  be  is  man- 
aging it  most  successfully  in  de- 
stroying souls.  But  who  is  to 
blame  for  this  state  of  things  in  the 
church  ?  First,  and  mostly,  the  pul- 
pit is  to  blame.  Men  who  profess 
to  be  called  of  God  to  lead  the  peo- 
ple to  heaven  have  ceased  to  rebuke 
this  soul-destroying,  heaven-pro- 
voking spirit.  But  why?  First 
for  a  living,  then  for  popularity. 
Esau  sold  his  birthright  for  a  din- 
ner of  greens.  That  was  a  costly 
morsel  for  him.  But  now,  men  sell 
out  "cheap  for  cash  or  produce." 
Churches  that  were  once  powerful 
for  good  are  now  well  nigh  lost  in 
forms  and  fashions.  We  may  shut 
our  eyes,  and  wink,  and  whine,  and 
cry  old  fogy,  and  grandfather,  and 
Moses  and  Aaron,  and  all  that,  but 
the  fact  is  before  us — pride,  fashion, 
and  extravagance  are  eating  the 
very  life  out  of  many  of  the  hereto- 
fore best  congregations  in  the  land. 
The  world  is  running  crazy.  The 
rich  lead  the  way  because  they  can, 
while  the  poor  strain  every  nerve 
to    keep    in    sight;  and    the    devil 


GIVING  LIBERALLY. 


J71 


laughs  to  see  them  rush  on.  Pride 
"thrust  Nebucbadnezzer  out  of 
men's  society,  Saul  out  of  his  king- 
dom, Adam  out  of  paradise,  and  Lu 
cifer  out  of  heaven."  And  it  will 
shut  many  more  out  of  heaven,  who 
are  now  prominent  in  the  church. 
Neither  death  nor  tho  grave  will 
change  the  moral  character  of  any 
one.     The  same  spirit  that  controll- 


earth.  For  ye  are  dead,  and  your 
life  is  hid  with  Christ  in  God." — 
Bishop   Weaver. 


I  WILL  GIVE  LIBERALLY. 
1  have  a  number  of  reasons  : 
1.  The  objects  for  which   I  am  call- 
ing   arc  great   and    noble.      It    U  the 


cause  of   letters   and   rcl 


lglODj 


of  man 


ed  in  life  will  cling   to  the    soul   in 
death,  and  enter  with  it  into  eterni- 


and   of  God,   for  which    my   donations 
are  wanted.     The  inter.  a  and 

angels  of  God  would  shrink  '  ctcrait>'  both  arG  involvrd  iu  iL  [  can 
from  the  society  of  many  a  fashion-  not  Sive  calculatingly  and  sparingly  to 
able  Christian  of  this  day.     A   few  8Uch  a  cause>  and  for  8Ush  obJect* 


such  souls  in  heaven  would  ruin  ev- 
erything. Among  the  first  things 
they  would  propose  would  be  a 
change  of  fashion.  Those  pure 
white  robes  that  the  saints  wear 
would  not  suit  their  tastes  at  all. 
In  life  they  care  but  little  about 
Christ  and  spiritual  things,  and  they 
would  care  no  more  for  them  in 
heaven  than  they  do  on  earth.  If 
there  were  two  heavens,  one  v 
Jesus  is  all  and  in  all,  and  the  ether 


2.  Liberal  donations  are  The 
cause  not  on  deserves  them,  but  requires 
them.  It  takes  a  great  deal  to  keep 
the  present  operations  going;  and  we 
should    every  year   extend    the   I 

Do   you   not    know   thai  s  the 

world  to  go  over,  and  that  the  millen- 
nium is  just  at  hand?  ]>ehold,  the 
morning  of  that  ing   bright. 

We  can    almost    se  in  peering 

above  the  horizon. 

3.  I  can  liberally. 


with  a  Paris  in   it,    I    presume    the  meana    either   noT    enu'  -i   h 

road  to  the  Paris  heaven  would  be  ecoaoffiy  an l  self-denial,  may  be 
crowded  with  fashionable  Chris-  crc 
tians.  "Ma,"  said  a  little  girl,  if  I 
should  die  and  go  to  heaven,  should 
[  wear  my  moire  antique  dr 
,:NOj  my  love,  we  can  scarcely  sup- 
pose we  shall  wear  the  same  attire 
of  this  world  in  the  next.'"'  'Then 
tell  me,  ma,  how  the  angels  would 
know  I  belonged  to  tho  best  socie- 
ty V*  In  the  views  of  that  little  girl 
we  have  illustrated  the  spirit  of  ma- 
ny a  would-be  Christian  of  this  day. 
liIf  yo  then  be  risen  with  Christ, 
seek  those  things  which  are  above, 
where  Christ  sitteth    on   the    right 


ally.     I  will  give  liberally  so  loLg 
do  not  resort  to  economy  and  self-denial ; 
and   if  I  do   resort   to   tl         that  will 
enable  me  to  give  libera 

4.  I    will     give    liberally  b  ! 

liberally.     He 

cup,  b  i  it  to  run  ov<  r.      I  !• 

given 

and  shake;)  .  and  run; 

I  will  imitate   him   in   d 
'  illy  in    n 
his  ca 

5.  I 


hand  of  God.    Set  your  affection  oi  re  I  will  1 


things  above;  not  on  things  on    tl 


97? 


GIVING  LIBERALLY. 


little?  Is  spending  the  more  blessed  ? 
The  conduct  of  a  man  whose  expendi- 
tures are  large,  and  donations  small,  is 
literally  monstrous.  I  will  not  act  so 
out  of  all  proportion.  If  I  must  re- 
trench, I  will  retrench  from  my  ex- 
penditures, and  not  from  my  benefac- 
tions. 

6.  The  time  for  giving  is  short,  and 
therefore  I  will  give  liberally,  while  I 
have  the  opportunity  of  giving  at  all. 
Soon  I  shall  be  compelled  to  have  done 
giving. 

7.  A  blessing  is  promised  to  liberal 
giving,  and  I  want  it.  "  The  liberal 
soul  shall  be  made  fat;"  therefore  I 
will  be  made  liberal.  "And  he  that 
watereth  shall  be  watered  also  himself;  " 
therefore  I  will  water.  " There  is  that 
that  scattereth,  and  yet  increaseth ; " 
therefore  I  will  scatter,  and  not  spar- 
ingly, but  bountifully;  for  "he  which 
soweth  sparingly  shall  reap  also  spar- 
ingly, and  he  which  soweth  bountifully 
shall  also  reap  bountifully. 

8.  I  will  give  libirally  because  it  is 
not  a  clear  gift;  it  is  a,  loan.  "He 
that  hath  pity  upon  the  poor  lendeth 
unto  the  Lord  " — lendeth  to  the  best  of 
paymasters,  on  the  best  security,  and  at 
the  highest  rate  cf  interest;  for  the 
Lord  renders  double,  aye,  a  hundred 
fold,  in  this  life,  to  say  nothing  of  the 
life  to  come.  I  will  lend  him  liber- 
ally. 

9.  I  will  give  liberally  because,  how- 
ever hard  the  times  may  be  with  me, 
they  are  harder  with  those  who  have 
not  the  gospel. 

10.  I  will  give  liberally  because 
there  are  many  who  would  give  liber- 
ally, but  can  no! ;  and  rr. any  that  can, 
and  will  not.  It  is  so  much  more  the 
necessary,  therefore,  that  those  should 
who  are  both  able  and  inclined.  I  used 
to  say,    "  I    will   not  give   liberally  be- 


cause others  do  not.  There  is  a  richer 
man  than  I  am  who  does  not  give  as 
much  as  1  do."  But  now,  from  the 
same  premises,  I  will  draw  the  opposite 
conclusion-  Because  others  do  not  give 
liberally,  I  will. 

11.  I  have  sometimes  tried  giving 
liberally,  and  I  do  not  believe  I  have 
ever  lost  anything  by  it.  I  have  seen 
others  try  it,  and  they  did  not  seem  to 
lose  anything  by  it;  and,  on  the  whole, 
I  think  a  man  is  in  no  great  danger  of 
losing  who  puts  liberally  into  the  treas- 
ury of  the  Lord  and  possessor  of  all 
things,  who  is  himself  the  giver  of  every 
good  and  perfect  gift. 

12.  And  finally,  when  I  ask  myself 
if  I  shall  ever  be  sorry  for  giving  lib- 
erally, I  hear  from  within  me  a  prompt 
and  most  decided  negative,  "  No,  never." 

Wherefore,  I  conclude  that  I  will 
give  liberally.  And  now  I  will  take 
care  that  I  do  not  nullify  my  resolu- 
tion by  putting  an  illiberal  construction 
on  liberally.  I  wil  understand  it  as 
meaning  freely,  cheerfully,  largely  ;  or, 
in  other  words,  as  meaning  what  I  ought 
to  give,  and  something  more.  I  will 
tell  you  how  I  will  do  it.  An  object 
being  presented  to  me,  when  I  have  as- 
certained what  justice  requires  me  to 
give,  I  will  add  something,  lest,  through 
insidious  selfishness,  I  may  have  under- 
rated my  ability;  and  that  if  1  err,  I 
may  be  sure  to  err  on  the  right  side. 
Then  I  will  add  a  little  to  my  donation, 
out  of  generosity.  And  when  I  have 
counted  out  what  justice  requires,  and 
what  generosity  of  her  own  free  will 
offers,  then  I  will  think  of  Him  who, 
"though  he  was  rich,  for  our  sakes  be- 
came poor,  that  we,  through  hi3  pov- 
erty, might  be  rich;"  and  I  say  not 
that  I  will  not  add  a  little  more,  but 
how  can  I  keep  back  anything? 


DAVID'S  PSALMS. 


273 


"  Were  the  whole  realm  of  nature  mine, 
That  were  a  present  far  too  small  ; 
Love  so  amazing,  so  divine, 

Demands  my  soul,  my  life,  my  all." 

This  is  my  resolution,  and  these  are 
my  reasons  for  it.  Reader,  what  is 
your  resolution  ?  Will  you  not  give 
liberally  too? 


DAVID'S  PSALMS. 

David's  psalms  have  been  for 
ages,  and  will  remain  most  proba- 
bly to  the  end  of  this  planet,  among 
the  most  precious  heirlooms  of  hu- 
manity to  those,  at  least,  who  be- 
lieve in  the  possibility  of  a  commun- 
ication between  man  and  his  Ma- 
ker. The  same  may  be  said  of  the 
whole  book  of  psalms;  but  more  es- 
pecially, it  seems  to  me,  of  those 
which  are  by  ancient  Jewish  tradi- 
tion attributed  to  David  himself. 
That  they  are  his  I  can  see  no  rea- 
son to  doubt.  Of  the  historic  and 
outward  evidence  of  their  authen- 
ticity the  Jews  themselves,  who 
have  preserved  them  for  mankind, 
should  be  the  best  judges.  Of  the 
critical  and  inward  evidence  each 
man  must  judge  for  himself  accord- 
ing to  his  faculty  of  imagination 
and  sympathy,  as  well  as  of  mere 
critical  analysis  or  historic  learning. 
I  have  been  able  to  discover  noth- 
ing in  them  which  should  prevent 
them,  as  a  whole,  being  David's, 
making  allowance  hero  and  there, 
if  even  that  be  necessary,  for  an  er- 
ror or  a  gloss  of  some  old  transcri- 
ber ;  while  they  do  form,  when 
looked  at  with  human  imagination 
and  human  sympathy,  an  organic 
whole  such  as  can  not,  I  think  have 
been  created  by  the  collaboration 
of  many  poets  writing  in  different 
ages.     They  are,  surely,  the    reflex 


of  one  mind  inspired  by  two  great 
ideas  and  by  two  only;  but  so  in- 
spired that  these  ideas  penetrate 
and  glorfy  the  varied  moods  and 
varied  experiences  of  a  spirit  most 
versatile  and  a  life  most  eventful, 
till  in  their  light  wo  see  the  heroic 
man  himself,  and  in  him  all  other 
heroic  personages,  as  God  would 
have  us  see  them,  for  good,  and  now 
and  then,  alas  !  for  evil. 

Most  versatile,  certainly,  is  Dav- 
id's genius.  Shepherd,  warrior, 
king,  poet,  prophet,  heaped  with  ev- 
ery gift  of  bod}',  mind,  and  heart, 
and  specialljT  with  strong  and  deep 
feelings.  Eight  or  wrong,  calm  or 
indignant,  he  is  never  shallow,  nev- 
er cynical,  but  intensely  in  earnest. 
He  vibrates  throughout  to  every 
touch  of  righteous  admiration  or  in- 
dignation, of  hoi  or  or  of  scorn. 
Whatever  befalls  him,  within  or 
without,  posesses  him  for  the  time 
and  fills  his  whole  being  until  it 
bursts  out — as  the  deepest  feeling 
is  wont  to  do  in  natures  at  once 
strong  and  harmonious — in  song. 

This  is  what  made  the  psalmi.-t 
of  all  psalmists.  This  is  what  makes 
his  poetry  a  text-book  still  for  so 
many  a  human  heart — because  it  is 
full  of  humanity,  of  the  spirit  of 
man,  enlightened,  ennobled  by  the 
Spirit  of  God. 

And,  besides  this,  what  a  variety 
in  his  moods  of  song!  There 
utterances  of  deepest  repentance, 
liko  that  fifty-first  psalm,  which, 
even  in  our  translation,  by  its  aw- 
ful simplicity,  its  stately 
expresses  in  its  sound  the  heart 
crushed  and  broken  yet  heroic  still. 
Compared  with  all  the  hysterical 
shrieks  for  freedom,  thinking  they 
shall  be  heard  for  their  shrill  >, 


274 


DAVID'S  PSALMS. 


ing  as  well  as 


ing    which 


for  their  much  speak- 
men  have  uttered,  and 
alas!  been  taught  to  utter  since 
David's  day,  how  great  docs  David 
tower  above  his  fellow-men,  even  in 
his  lowest  fall. 

Then,  again,    there   arc    prayers 
for  guidanco,  songs  of  a  manful  and 
stately  confidence,  as   of  one   who 
knows  that  lie  is  doing  right,  and  is 
not  ashamed  to  do   so.     The  songs, 
again,  of  simple  "natural  theology" 
(as  we  miscall  it   now) — utterances 
of  a  man    who   had    watched   and 
studied  nature;  and  was  at   no   loss 
to  discover  what  answer  his  reason 
gave   to    the   question.    Who  made 
all  this?  Songs  there  are  too,  almost 
the   most   important   of  all,  which 
should  be  properly  called   political, 
had  not  that  word  fallen  into  utter 
abuse  in   these    latter    days.      For 
they  set  forth    the   external  policy 
by  which  the  human  race  is  govern- 
ed, whether  it  likes  it  or  not — ev- 
en the  providence  and  the  kingdom 
of  the  living  God.     There  are  songs 
again,  of  advice  to   himself  and  to 
his  children   after   him,   and  (who 
knows    them   not  who   knows   his 
Bible?)  songs  or  single  passages   of 
exquisito  tenderness  and  grace,  like 
that  "The  Lord  is  my   shepherd," 
which  explain,  more  than  any  other 
of  his  songs,  the  attraction    which 
this   most  beautiful   of  personages 
exercised  alike   over  wild  men  and 
fair  women. 

The  culminating  effort  of  his  gen- 
ius is,  doubtless,  the  eighteenth 
psalm — the  song  of  triumph.  Even 
in  our  translation,  if  rightl}T  said  or 
sung,  it  "stirs  the  heart  like  a  trum- 
pet," as  Sir  Thilip  Sidney  said  of 
the  elder  balad  of  "Chevy-Chase." 
It  rushes  like  a    mighty   river,    not 


downward 
to  its  source 


to  the  sea,    but 


mg  waves  of  song, 


upward 
in  leaping  and  mount- 
toward  a  cloud- 
land  whither  the  imagination  tries 
to  follow,  dizzy  and  almost  pained 
by  the  tension,  discovering  not 
what  is  figure  and  what  is  fact  in 
that  new  upper  world,  in  which 
David  sees  the  Being  of  all  beings, 
how  he  bowed  the  heavens  and 
came  down,  and  it  was  dust  under 
his  feet. 

There  is  an  exquisite  little  frag- 
ment (for  so  I  have  suspected  it  to 
be)  remaining  in  II.  Samuel,  xxiii., 
and  in  which  the  old  warrior-poet 
renews  the  grace  and  tenderness  of 
his  youth  after  the  storms  and  dark- 
ness of  his  sad  old  age,  and  is  him- 
self for  a  moment  what  he  says  all 
kings  should  be — "As  the  tender 
grass  springing  out  of  the  earth  and 
clear  sunshine  after  rain."  And  its 
key-note  is,  "The  God  of  Israel  said, 
the  Rock  of  Israel  spake  to  me.  He 
that  ruleth  over  man  must  be  just, 
ruling  in  the  fear  of  God."  His 
fixed  idea  of  the  absolute  necessity 
of  justice  is — if  not,  as  I  believe, 
prior  to — at  least  coordinated  with 
his  other  fixed  idea  the  personal 
protection  of  God.     It  is  not  a  mere 


mistake,  but   an 


ignoring  of  plain 


facts,  to  say,  as  has  been  said,  that 
because  David  imagined  himself  un- 
der the  special  patronage  of  Deity 
he  therefore  looked  on  all  his  ene- 
mies as  the  enemies  of  his  Deity, 
and  that  "good"  and  "bad"  were 
with  him  synonomous  with  "friend" 
and  "foe."  If  any  reader  be  of  thi3 
opinion,  the  re  perusal  of  David's 
psalms  and  his  history  (and  that  by 
no  means  a  careful  one;  for  he  who 
runs  may  read,  if  he  have  but  eyes 
to  read  with)  is  the  only   courso   to 


SINGING  AND  BELIEF. 


275 


he  recommended  to  him.  1  should 
have  said  that  in  no  writer  of  so 
early  an  epoch,  and  in  very  few  af- 
ter him,  till  the  Christian  era,  is 
there  so  intense  a  sense  of  the  ab 
solute  and  eternal  difference  be- 
tween right  and  wrong,  so  strong  a 
certainty  that  if  a  righteous  God 
govern  the  world  only  right  can 
succeed  therein  ;  so  strong  a  desire 
to  follow  the  right  in  all  loyalty, 
couragoand  humility. 


he  were  gliding  through  the  shades 
below,  and  then  a  light  began  to  glim- 
mer faintly  on  the  waters,  and  the  next 
instant  ho  was  amid  the  green  fields 
and  the  flowers  and  the  summer  sun- 
shine of  the  vale  of  Chamouny.  So  it 
is  when  believers  die.  They  come  to 
the  bank  of  the  river,  and  it  is  eo'd 
and  dark.  Nature  shrinks  from  the 
fatal  plunge.  Yet  one  chilly  moment, 
and  all  fear  is  left  behind,  aud  the 
Christian  is  amid  the  field.*  of  the  para- 
Idise  of  God. — Xorlhern  Advocate. 


Througe  Darkness  into  Light. 
An  Alpine  hunter,  ascendiog  Mont 
Blanc,  in  passing  over  the  Mer  de  Glace, 
lost  his  hold,  and  slipped  into  one  of 
those  crevasses  by  which  the  sea  of  ice 
is  cleft  to  its  foundations.  By  catching 
himself  in  his  swift  descent  against  the 
points  of  rocks  and  projecting  spurs  of 
ice  he  broke  his  fall,  so  that  he  r-. ached 
the  bottom  alive,  but  only  to  face  death 
in  a  more  terrible  form.  On  either 
hand  the  icy  walls  rose  up  to  heaven, 
above  which  he  saw  only  a  strip  of  blue 
sky.  At  his  feet  trickled  a  little  stream 
formed  from  the  slowly-melting  glacier. 
There  was  only  one  possible  chance  of 
escape — to  follow  this  rivulet,  which 
might  lead  to  some  crevice  or  passage. 
In  silence  and  terror  he  picked  his  way 
down— down  the  mountain-side,  till  his 
further  advance  was  stopped  by  a  giant 
cliff  that  rose  up  before  him,  while  the 
river  rolled  darkly  below.  He  heard 
the  roaring  of  the  waters  which  seemed 
to  wait  for  him.  What  should  he  do? 
Death  was  besi  le  him  and  behind  him, 
and,  he  might  fear,  before  him.  There 
was  no  time  for  reflection  or  delay.  He 
paused  but  an  instant,  and  plunged 
into  the  stream.  One  minute  of  breath- 
less suspense, — a  sense  of  darkness  and 
coldness,  and  yet  of  swift  motion,  as  if 


As  I  Have   Sung,    so  I  Believe. 

On  the  30th  of  May,  111G,  Jerome 
of  Prague,  after  bearing  a  noble  testi- 
mony to  the  truth  for  which  he  was 
ready  to  suffer,  was  led  to  the  place  of 
execution,  through  a  crowd  which  Leap- 
ed upon  him  every  kind  of  insult.  As 
he  went  along,  he  sang  the  Apostle's 
Creed,  and  some  hymus  of  the  church, 
"with  a  loud  voice  and  cheerful  coun- 
tenance." 

On  reaching  the  stake,  a  miter  was 
given  to  him,  probably  in  mockery.  He 
placed  it,  with  his  own  hands,  on  his 
head,  saying: 

"The  Lord  Jesus  Christ,  my  God, 
was  crowned,  for  my  sake,  with  a  crown 
of  thorns,  and  I  will  gladly  wear  this 
crown  for  his  glory.'7 

He  then  threw  himself  on  his  knees, 
and  kissed  the  stake,  remaining  in 
prayer  for  a  few  minutes.  He  was 
then  bound  with  wet  cords  and  a  chain, 
and  large  pieces  of  wood,  intermixed 
with  straw  were  piled  around  him.  The 
executioner  wjs  about  to  set  fire  to  the 
pile  behind  his  back,  but  the  martyr 
saw  his  intention,  and  cried  : 

"Come  forward,  aud  kindle  it  before 
my  face  !   If  1  bad  feared  this,  I  should 


276 


BAD  COMPANY. 


not  have  been  here,   for   I    might  have!      Oh,    that   the  dying  testimony  of  a 


avoided  it." 

The  fire  was  kindled  :  and  as  the 
smoke  and  flame  arose,  so,  once  more, 
did  the  martyr's  voice,  in  his  last  earthly 
hymn,  so  soon  to  be  followed  by  songs 
of  triumphat  glory. 
"Welcome,  happy  morning!"  ago  to   age  shall 

say; 
Hell    to-day    is    vanquished,    heaven    is  won 
to-day  ! 

Poggius  of  Florence,  formerly  secre- 
ry  to  Pope  John  XXIII.,  himself  a 
papist,  wrote,  that  same  day,  to  his 
friend,  Aretin  :  "His  voice  was  sweet 
and  full.  Every  ear  was  captivated, 
every  heart  touched." 

When  he  ended  the  hymn,  he  said, 
in  the  German  language,  "My  beloved 
children,  as  I  have  sung,  so,  and  not 
otherwise,  do  I  believe." 

Then  he  looked  up  and  said  with  a 
loud  voice,  "into  thy  hands,  0  God,  I 
commit  my  spirit." 

There  was  an  awful  interval;  the 
testimony  was  not  yet  complete,  the 
crown  was  not  }et  won.  The  flames 
fanned  by  a  strong  wind  into  intenser 
heat,  were  yet  by  that  very  wind  ever 
and  anon  driven  aside,  exposing  their 
terrible  ravages  upon  that  "temple  of 
the  Holy  Ghost,"  and  prolonging  the 
torture.  Ooce  more  he  cried  out  (a 
golden  link  of  prayer  and  faith  between 
the  praises  ended  and  the  praises  to  be- 
gin) : 

"O  Lord  God,  have  mercy  upon  me; 
have  mercy  upon  me  !  Thou  knowest 
how  I  have  loved  thy  truth.  Thou 
hast   redeemed  me  !" 

And  then  a  fiery  veil  covered  him 
from  view,  once  more  parted  by  the 
wind  disclosing  blistered  lips  yet  mov- 
ing as  in  prayer;  and  then — charred 
aud  blackened  remains  below,  and  an- 
other glorified  spirit,  holy  and  beauti- 
ful and  victorious  above. 


who  sing  the  church's  "songs  of  grace 
and  glory"  may  be  like  that  of  Jerome 
of  Prague,  "As  I  have  sung,  so,  and 
not  otherwise,  do  I  believe !"  Let 
this  be  the  standard  of  our  singing  ; 
the  expression  of  "true  and  lively  faith" 
in  Him,  "who,  by  His  death,  hath  de- 
stroyed death,  and  by  His  rising  to  life 
again  hath  restored  us  to  everlasting 
life." 


BAD  COMPANY. 

Young  convert,  above  all  things  be- 
ware of  bad  company.  It  was  not  with- 
out a  hard  struggle  that  you  separated 
from  your  old  associates,  and  came  out 
on  the  side  of  Christ.  They  were  the 
chief  obstacles  to  your  entrance  on  the 
Christian  life.  They  will  be  the  chief 
peril  endangering  your  continuance  in 
it. 

We  are  social  beings.  We  are  made 
what  we  are  largely  by  those  with  whom 
we  are.  And  even  when  alone,  we  are 
more  or  less  under  the  sway  of  our  fel- 
lows. What  they  have  said  or  will  say, 
what  they  think  and  feel,  has  weight 
with  us  in  our  most  private  hours.  And 
the  sad  thing  about  it  is,  that  the  bad 
affects  us  more  than  the  good.  Evil  in- 
fluence, evil  communication,  gets  a 
quicker,  surer  hold  upon  us  than  the 
righteous.  Is  the  reason  sought?  As 
well  ask  why  it  is  easier  to  row  a  boat 
down  stream  than  up,  why  easier  to  set 
a  house  on  fire  than  to  put  the  fire  out, 
why  easier  to  get  pitch  on  the  hands 
than  to  get  it  off.  Just  as  there  is  an 
affinity  as  we  say,  between  the  pitch 
and  the  skin,  something  that  makes 
them  stick  together,  just  as  there  is  heat 
within  the  wood  that  makes  it  quickly 
respond  to  the  application  of  heat  with- 
out, just  as  there  is  a   current    in   the 


IlICII  MEN'S  VAIN  HOPE. 


stream  against  which  it  is  hard  to  move 
the  boat;  so  our  nature  has  affinity  with 
evil,  there  is  that  within  us  which  re-1 
sponds  to  the  outward  temptation,  there 
is  a  current  of  selfish  habit  which  it  is  dif- 
ficult to  stem.  These  facts  we  all  know 
from  experience.  And  this  is  why  the 
bad  elements  of  society  warps  us  more! 
quickly  into  likeness  with  itself  than  the 
good. 

Hence  the  warning    with    which   we; 
began.     It  is  applicable  to    every    one. ! 
For  evil,  like  an   atmosphere,   is    about 
us  all,  and  all  about   us.     There   is    no 
more  prolific  source  of  danger  than  bad 
company  j     none    at   whose     door    may 
justly  be  laid  a    larger    per    centage   of 
blasted  hopes  and  ruined    lives.     From 
the  days  of  Adam  and   Eve   until  now, 
it  has  been  the  tempting  word  of  a  com- 
panion that  has  led  men  astray.     If  we' 
seek  for  present  illustrations,    we    find 
them  in  sad  abundance  in    every    large 
town  and   school. 

What  then  is  to  be  done  ?  We  can- 
not wholly  withdraw  from  evil  com- 
panions. That  were  to  go  out  of  the 
world.  It  is  not  to  be  thought  of.  Nor| 
is  it  neccessary.  He  that  is  for  us  is 
more  than  all  that  is  against  us,  and 
wherever  it  is  our  duty  to  be,  he  will 
keep  u.s  safe.  But  we  on  our  part, 
must  remember  that  we  are  soldiers,1 
and  that  the  battle  never  ceases.  Pru- 
dence, wisdom,  watchfulness,  courage,' 
are  demanded  all  the  time.  It  is  from 
forgetting  this  that  the  danger  comes. 
The  word  \$ fight.  No  merely  negative 
course,  no  milk-and-water  policy  will 
answer  at  all.  It  is  just  here  that  mul- 
titudes make  a  serious  mistake.  They 
do  not  intend  to  do  wrong,  to  become 
bad,  or  to  get  into  bad  company.  But 
they  content  themselves  with  not  in- 
tending. They  take  no  positive  stand 
for  the  right,  put  forth  no  effort  to    get 


good  company,  make  no  earnest  choice 
of  God.  They  try  to  be  neutral,  Let 
themselves  drift;  and  drifting  always 
carries  one  down  stream.  Inactivity, 
silence,  doing  nothing,  when  surrounded, 
as  all  are  more  or  less,  by  bad  influence  '( 
There  is  nothing  more  fatal  than  that. 
Decisive,  prompt  resistance,  open  an- 
tagonism to  the  evil,  this  alone  will 
save  us. 

We  must  be  aggressive.  It  is  only 
when  we  associate  with  the  wicked  for 
the  purpose  of  doing  them  good,  that 
we  can  rely  on  the  protection  of  God  to 
preserve  us  from  contamination.  We 
must  go  as  physicians,  disciples  of  Him 
who  came  to  heal  the  sick.  And  if 
our  own  moral  system  be  not  all 
open,  relaxed,  broken  down  in 
tone,  and  thus  ready  to  receive  conta- 
gion, we  may  go  without  fear.  If  we 
are  properly  fortified,  with  plenty  of 
wholesome  food,  pure  air.  vigorous, 
spiritual  health,  and  above  all,  if  we 
take  along  Christ,  we  shall  have  a  per- 
fect antidote  against  infection. 

This  is  the  only  way  to  be  in  the 
world,  and  not  of  it.  Be  there  to  bless. 
Be  distinctly  known  as  on  the  side  of 
God.  Take  your  stand  lovingly  but 
lion-like,  not  to  be  stirred  a  hair.  Give 
nobody  a  chance  to  question  your  atti- 
tude. Show  a  decision  that  is  seen  to 
be  final,  and  you  will  not  be  much 
troubled  by  men  or  devils. — A''  v.  •'. 
Mudge,  in  Zion'a  Herald. 
♦•♦ 

The  Rich  Man  and  His  Vain  Hope- 
A  man  once  came  to  Jesus  and  said, 
"Master,  speak  to  my  brother,  that  he 
divide  the  inheritance  with  me."  But 
as  the  Jews  had  chos  n  judges  of  such 
matters,  and  our  Lord  never  interfered 
with  the  worldly  eon  men,   but 

did  only  that  which  wis  given    bim    v\' 


278 


WHO  IS  MY  'NEIGHBOR? 


God,  replied,    "Man,   who  made  me  a!  which  he  who  lay  in   helpless   nothing- 


judge  or  divider  over  you."  This  gave 
him  an  opportunity  of  informing  the 
man  of  his  duty,  for  he  knew  that  it 
was  covetousness  which  prevented  the 
brothers  from  dividing  the  estate,  and 
hence  he  spake  to  all  present,  "Take 
heed  and  beware  of  covetousness  ;  for  a 
man's  life  consisteth  not  in  the  abund- 
ance of  the  things  he  possesseth." 

Jesus  added  to  this  another  parable : 
"The  ground  of  a  certain  rich  man 
brought  forth  fruit  plentifully;  and  he 
thought  within  himself,  saying,  What 
shall  I  do,  because  I  have  no  room 
where  to  bestow  my  fruits  ?  And  he 
said,  This  will  I  do :  I  will  pull  down 
my  barns,  and  build  greater;  and 
there  will  I  bestow  all  my  fruits  and  my 
goods.  And  I  will  say  to  my  soul, 
Soul  thou  hast  much  goods  laid  up  for 
many  years;  take  thine  ease,  eat  drink, 
and  be  merry."  So  thought  the  rich 
man;  "but  God  said  unto  him,  Thou 
fool,  this  night  thy  soul  shall  be  requir- 
ed of  thee ;  then  whose  shall  those 
things  be  which  thou  hast  provided?" 
So  is  he  that  layeth  up  treasures  for 
himself,  and  is  not  rich  toward  God. 
Men  cling  to  their  wealth,  as  to  their 
truest  friend ;  but  it  does  not  serve 
them  in  life  as  they  desire,  and  in  death 
it  avails  them  nothing- — Bib.  Narra- 
tives. 


ness  in  the  land  of  darkness  and  silence, 
springs  to  a  new  life  again,  and  gocth 
forth  from  his  chamber  as  a  strong  man 
to  run  a  race.  Sleep,  like  death,  is 
but  a  means  to  an  end,  that  through, 
that  shady  gateway  we  should  be  ush- 
ered into  a  new  sphere  and  a  new  life 
of  happy,  joyous  action.  What  a  mer- 
cy, then,  when  we  are  spared  thus  to 
awake!  It  might  not  have  been  so. 
In  thousands  of  instances  it  is  not  so. 
Multitudes  have  closed  their  eyes  in 
sleep,  never  to  awake  or  see  this  world's 
sun  again.  They  laid  themselves  down 
and  slept,  but  never  waked,  because 
God  did  not  sustain  them.  It  might 
have  been  so  with  you.  It  might  have 
been  so  on  any  night  you  have  ever 
slept  since  you  came  into  the  world;  it 
might  have  been  so  on  the  very  night 
that  has  just  gone.  What  if  it  had 
been  so?  How  would  it  have  been 
with  your  soul  this  day  had  it  so  been  ? 
If  you  had  not  awakened  here  where 
would  you  have  awakened  ?  You  slept 
soundly  last  night,  and  for  this  you 
have  reason  to  bless  God,  the  giver  of 
every  good  and  perfect  gift;  but  what 
if  you  had  slept  too  soundly?  slept  that 
deep  sleep  which  the  trump  alone  shall 
break?  I  beseech  you,  my  beloved 
brethren,  seriously  to  consider  this 
question.  To  the  christless  soul  this 
precious  boon,  after  all  is  but  an  uncer- 
tain blessing. — Dr.  May  Burns. 


"I  Awaked  ;  for  the  Lord  Sustained 
Me." 
If  it  be  a  great  mercy  to  lie  down 
and  sleep,  it  is  a  still  greater  to  awake. 
If  the  suspension  of  our  consciousness, 
and  of  our  wearied'powers  be  a  blessing, 
how  much  more  the  restoring  of  them  ! 
If  sleep  is  the  grave  of  ease  and  toil, 
waking  is  the  birth  of  hope  and  of 
strength.     It  is  a  fresh  resurrection,  in 


"Who  is  My  Neighbor?" 
Next  to  paying  and  giving  our  rever- 
ence to  its  head,  it  is  our  duty  to  love 
and  cherish  those  who  are  brothers  and 
sisters  with  us  in  the  great  family  of 
God, — by  word,  and  thought  and  act, 
by  careful  example,  by  kindly  inter- 
couse,  by  timely   precept,   by   diligent 


USING  TOBACCO. 


279 


prayer;  so  to  do,  and  think  and  speak,  How Tobacco  Using  Affects  Missions, 
that  the  common  life  blood  which  runs  In  the  Turkish  Empire,  or,  at  least, 
in  all  the  veins  of  all  within  the  fold  in  that  part  of  it  which  we  have  seen, 
may  tingle  and  bound  within  us;  so  ono  great  hindrance  to  the  growth  and 
that  our  near  relationship  may  be  act-  purity  of  the  churches  which  have  been 
ually  felt,  and  the  impetus  given  by  the  formed,  consists  in  the  use  of  tobacco. 
examples  of  our  brethren  may  lead  us  I Every  Turk  smokes.  lie  Beema  to 
on    more  steadfastly  and    faithfully    to  |  have  been  born    to    smoke.       And   the 


the  foot  of  the  cross.  Remember  all 
the  stones  of  the  great  temple  press  on 
and  support  each  other,  though  resting 
fundamentally  on  the  great  corner- 
stone.    Knowing   that,    we   should    so 


nominally    Christian    population  of  the 
empire  smoke    to  an  almost  equal    ex- 
tent.    No  matter  how  poor  a  man  is,  Le 
smokes.     Let  the  wife  go  in  rag 
the  children  cry  for  bread,  he  smokes. 


strive  that  by  the  cement  of  true  broth-  And  many  of  the  women  also  smoke, 
erly  love,  of  self  denial  and  preference  \  As  might  be  expected,  it  is  no  easy 
for  others,  the  stones  may  evermore  be  i matter  for  those  even  who  have  reeeiv- 
firmly,  the  buildiug  more  solid,  stout,  ed  the  truth  to  quit  the  vile  habit.  The 
and  strong.  members    of   the    Protestant    churches 

And  it  is  with  those  with  whom  God  j smoke.  Not  all,  but  so  far  as  ourob- 
has  knit  you  in  the  closest  possible  serration  goes,  nearly  all.  Some  of  the 
ties,  that  these  considerations  press  preachers  smoke.  One,  very  poor,  and 
more  strongly.  If  all  of  us  cultivated  j  having  a  family  of  little  children,  learn- 
family  love,  how  vast  the  difference  it  ed  to  smoke  while  in  the  theological 
would  make,  not  only  in  our  own  hap-  seminary,  and  still  continues  the  habit, 
piness,  but  in  the  actual  condition  of  | These  facta  are  unpleasant,  but  still 
life  in  our  homes  and  neighborhoods  ! 
And  how  true  is  the  contrary  where 
love  is  not  !  If  we  could  take  off  the 
roofs  of  ten  thoussnd  houses  in  London 
this  night,  and  gaze  into  their  secrets, 
unperceived,  and  see  what  the  absence 
of  love  has  produced,  we  should  wish  to 
go  no  further.  For  we  should  trace 
crimes  without  number, — drunkenness, 
swearing,  dissipation,  ultimate  despair, 
perhaps,  in  some,  and,  in  persons  of 
stronger'temperment,  high  handed,  over- 
bearing arrogance,    grasping  ambition, 


they  are  facts;  and  more  might  be  told. 
The  members  of  these  churches  not  on- 
ly smoke  while  at  their  work,  and  at 
all  social  gatherings,  but  even  at  their 
prayer-mecting3  and  around,  if  not 
within,  the  house  of  God  on  the 
bath.  The  money  which  they  pay  for 
tobacco  amounts,  probably  in  many  in- 
stances, to  a  larger  sum  than  that 
which  they  receive  from  benevolent 
sources  for  the  support  of  their  preach- 
ers and  their  schools. 

But  the  expensivene^s  of  this  habit  is 
and  selfish  enmity  and  covetousness,  to 'not  the  most  serious  evil  connected 
the  simple  want  of  love.  Love  is  of! with  it.  The  religious  sensibilities  of 
God,  and  hate — except  it  be  for  things  these  habitual  smokers  are  in  no  small 
hateful — is  of  the  devil.  Enmity  of,  degree  deadened  by  the  fumes  of  their 
others — of  their  beauty,  wealth,  happi- 1  tobacco.  Their  consciences  are  thus 
ness,  wit,  accomplishments,  reputation  soothed  into  a  sleep  from  which  it  is  not 
— can  never  exist  in  a  true  child  of  nnfrequently  difficult  to  wake  them. 
Christ— Rev.  Dr.  Littl 


!80 


THE  LIFE  OF  FAITH. 


treated  to  abandon  the  use  of  tobacco, 
they  reply,  "Do  not  Christians  in  Amcr 
ica  smoke?"  The  missionaries  are 
forced  to  admit  that  there  are  Chris- 
tians in  America  who  smoke.  But  the 
questions  arc  pressed  farthej  :  "Do  not 
some  ministers  in  xYmerica  smoke?" 
This  also  must  be  admitted.  By  a 
member  of  the  church  in  Cesareait  was 
once  demanded  in  defense  of  his  habit 
of  smoking,  "Does  not  President 
Grant  smoke  V  It  was  not  easy  to 
deny  that  he  smokes.  So  then  men 
whose  consciences,  long  dead  in  sin, 
have  been  but  partially  wakened  by 
the  grace  of  Christ,  try  to  excuse  them- 
selves from  what  they  cannot  but  per- 
ceive to  be  a  fault,  on  the  ground  thr;t 
Christians  in  America  do  the  same. 
They  feel  secure  and  at  perfect  liberty 
to  doze  away  another  hour  in  the 
pleasures  of  tobacco,  when  they  have 
caught,  the  arrows  of  the  missionaries' 
argument  with  their  shield  on  which 
they  have  inscribed  the  words:  "Chris 
tians  and  Christian  ministers  in  Ameri 


ca    smoke.' 
Cesarca. 


■From    a    Missionary   in 


Hold  Up  the  Light. 

The  famous  Eldystone  light-house, 
off  the  coast  of  Cornwall,  England,  was 
first  built  in  a  fanciful  way,  of  wood,  by 
the  learned  and  eccentric  Wistanley. 
On  its  sides  he  put  various  boastful  in- 
scriptions. He  was  very  proud  of  his 
structure,  and,  from  its  lofty  balcony, 
used  boldly  to  defy  the  storm,  crying, 
"Blow,  0  winds!  Rise,  O'  ocean! 
Break  forth,  ye  elements,  and  try  my 
work  !"  But  one  night  the  sea  swal- 
lowed up  the  tower  and  its  builder. 

It  was  built  a  second  time  of  wood 
and  stone,  by  Rudgard.  The  form  was 
good  but  the  wood  gave  hold  for  the  el- 


ements, and  the  builder  and  his  struct- 
ure perished  in  the  flames. 

Next  the  great  Sineaton  was  called 
in.  He  raised  a  cone  from  the  solid 
rock  upon  which  it  was  built,  and  riv- 
eted to  the  rock,  as  the  oak  is  fastened 
to  the  earth  by  its  roots.  From  the 
rock  of  the  foundation  he  took  the  rock 
of  the  superstructure.  He  carved  upon 
it  no  boastful  inscriptions  like  those  of 
Wistanley,  but  on  its  lowest  course  he 
put,  "Except  the  Lord  build  the  house, 
they  labor  in  vain  that  build  it;"  and 
on  its  key-stone,  above  the  lantern,  the 
simple  tribute,  "Laus  Deo  /"  and  the 
structure  still  stands,  holding  up  its 
beacon-light  to  the  storm-tossed  mari- 
ner. 

Fellow-workers  for  the  salvation  of 
men,  Christ,  the  light,  must  be  held  up 
before  men  or  they  will  perish.  Let  us, 
then,  place  him  on  no  superstructure  of 
our  own  device.  Let  us  rear  no  tower 
of  wood,  or  wood  and  stone;  but,  taking 
the  word  of  God  for  our  foundation,  let 
us  build  our  structure  upon  its  massive, 
solid  truth,  and  on  every  course  put 
Smeaton's  humble  trustful  inscription, 
and  then  we  may  be  sure  that  the  light- 
house will  stand. — D.  P.  Morgan. 


The  Life  of  Faith. 
That  a  good  life  is  the  genuine  and 
true-born  issue  of  faith,  no  man  ques- 
tions that  knows  himself  the  disciple 
of  the  Holy  Jesus,  but  obedience  is 
the  same  thing  with  faith,  and  that  all 
Christian  graces  are  parts  of  its  bulk 
and  constitution,  is  also  the  doctrine  of 
the  Holy  Ghost,  and  the  grammar  of 
Scripture,  making  faith  and  obedience 
to  be  terms  coincident  and  expressive  of 
each  other.  For  faith  is  not  a  single 
star,  but  a  constellation,  a  chain  of 
graces;  called  by  St.  Paul,  "The  power 


MINISTERIAL  UNFAITHFULNESS. 


281 


of  God  unto  salvation  to  every  believer;" 
that  is,  faith  is  all  that  great  instru- 
ment by  which  God  intends  to  bring  us 
to  heaven  ;  and  he  gives  this  reason  : 
"In  the  gospel  the  righteousnes  of  God 
is  revealed  from  faith  to  faith;"  for  it 
is  written,  "The  just  shall  live  by 
faith."  Which  discourse  makes  faith 
to  be  a  course  of  sanctity  and  holy  hab- 
its, a  continuation  of  a  Christian's  du 
ty,  such  a  duty  as  not  only  gives  the 
first,  but  by  which  a  man  lives  "the 
life  of  grace."  "The  just  shall  live  by 
faith;"  that  is  such  a  faith  as  grows 
"from  step  to  step,  till  the  whole  right- 
eousness of  God  be  fulfilled  in  it."  From 
faith  to  faith  (saith  the  apostle),  which 
St.  Austin  expounds;  from  faith  be- 
lieving to  faith  obeying;  from  imper- 
fect faith  to  faith  made  perfect  by  the 
animation  of  charity,  that  he  "who  is 
justified  may  be  justified  still;"  for  as 
there  are  several  degrees  of  faith  an- 
swerable to  it,  that  in  all  senses  it  may 
be  true  that  by  faith  we  are  justified, 
and  by  faith  we  live,  and  by  faith  we 
are  saved;  for  if  we  proceed  "from 
faith,"  from  believing  to  obeying,  from 
faith  in  the  understanding  to  faith  in 
the  will,  from  faith  barely  assenting  to 
the  revelations  of  God  to  faith  obeying 
the  commandments  of  God,  from  the 
body  of  faith  to  the  soul  of  faith, — 
that  is,  to  faith  formed  and  made  alive 
by  charity;  then  we  shall  proceed  from 
justification  to  justification, — that  is, 
from  remission  of  sins  to  become  tbe 
sons  of  God  ;  and  at  last  to  an  actual 
possession  of  those  glories  to  which  we 
were  here  consigned  by  the  fruits  of 
the  Holy  Ghost.—  TyndaJe. 


Love  is  the  characteristic  of   the 
Christian.    Without  it  he  is  as  soun 
ding  brass  or  a  tingling  cymbal. 


Ministerial  Unfaithfulness. 

A  young  minister,  preaching  very 
earnestly  in  a  certain  chapel,  after  ser- 
vice had  to  walk  four  or  five  miles  to 
his  home  along  a  country  road.  A 
young  man  who  had  been  deeply  im- 
pressed during  the  sermon  requested 
the  privilege  of  walking  with  the  min- 
ister, with  an  earnest  hope  that  he 
might  get  an  opportunity  of  telling  bin 
feelings  to  him  and  obtaining  some 
word  of  guidance  or  comfort.  Instead 
of  that  the  young  minister,  all  along, 
told  the  most  singular  tales  to  those 
who  were  with  him,  causing  loud  roars 
of  laughter.  He  stopped  at  a  certain 
house,  and  this  young  man  with  him, 
and  the  whole  evening  was  spent  in 
frivolty. 

Some  years  after,  when  the  minister 
had  grown  older,  he  was  sent  for  to  the 
bedside  of  a  dying  man.  lie  hastened 
thither,  with  a  heart  desirous  to  do 
good.  He  was  requested  to  sit  down  at 
the  bedside;  and  the  dying  man,  look- 
ing at  him  and  regarding  him  more 
closely,  said  to  him  : 

"Do  you  remember  preaching  in  such 
a  village,  and  on  such  an  occasion  1" 

"I  do,"  said  the  minister. 

"I  was  one  of  your  hearers,"  Baid 
the  man,  "and  I  was  deeply  impressed 
by  the  sermon." 

"Thank  God  for  that,"  said  the  min- 
ister. 

"Stop,"  interrupted  the  man.  "Do 
not  thank  God  till  you  have  heard  the 
whole  story.  You  will  have  reason  to 
alter  your  tone  before  I  have  done." 

The  minister    changed    counter 
but  he  little  guessed  what  would  be  the 
full  extent  of  that  man's  testimony. 

Said  he,  'Sir,  do  you  remember  af- 
ter you  had  finished  your  sermon  that 
I,  with  some  others,  walked  home   with 


282 


GIVING  OURSELVES  TO  JESUS. 


you?  I  was  sincerely  desirous  of  be- 
ing led  ia  the  right  path  that  night; 
but  I  heard  you  speak  in  such  a  strain 
of  levity  and  with  so  much  coarseness, 
too,  that  I  went  outside  the  house 
while  you  were  sitting  down  to  your 
evening  meal.  I  stamped  my  foot  up 
on  the  ground.  I  said  that  you  were 
a  liar ;  that  Christianity  was  a  false- 
hood; that  if  you  could  pretend  to  be 
in  earnest  in  the  pulpit,  and  then  come 
down  and  talk  like  that  the  whole  thing 
must  be  a  sham.  And  I  have  been  an 
infidel,''  said  he,  <;a  confirmed  infidel 
from  that  day  to  this.  But  I  am  not 
an  infidel  at  thi3  moment.  I  know  bet- 
ter. 1  am  dying,  and  about  to  be 
damned  :  and  at  the  bar  of  God  I  will 
lay  my  damnation  to  your  charge.  My 
blood  is  upon  your  head  " 

And,  with  a  dreadful  shriek  and  a 
demoniacal  glance  at  the  trembling  min- 
ister, he  died. —  Guide  to  Holiness. 


The  Coming  Conflict  of  Europe. 

A  dispassionate  article  in  the  London 
Contemporary  Review,  entitled,  ''The 
Jesuits  in  England/'  predicts  troub- 
lous times  for  Europe  outside  of  Eng- 
land.    This  writer  says: 

"Although  there  is  not  much  proba- 
bility of  any  revived  persecution  of  the 
Roman  Catholic  religious  orders  in  this 
present  time,  review  the  relationship  in 
which  they  stand  toward  the  state  and 
toward  society  in  general,  in  reference 
to  the  great  principles  of  civil  and  re- 
ligious liberty.  The  expulsion  of  the 
Jesuits  from  Germany  through  the  res- 
olute action  of  Prince  Bismarck  is  an 
act  which  can  not  possibly  be  isolated 
in  its  results.  Setting  aside  all  ques- 
tions as  to  its  immediate  and  indirect 
influences  upon  the  position  of  Cathol- 
icism in  Germany  itself,  it  has    already 


helped  to  make  the  consideration  of  the 
social  and  political  effects  of  Jesuitism 
one  of  the  hottest  of  'questions  brutan- 
tes'  of  the  hour.  Onco  more  we  are 
threatened  with  a  revival  of  the  old 
controversies  respecting  the  character 
of  the  famous  institutes  of  Loyola,  while 
the  power  of  the  Jesuit  with  the  Ro- 
man Church,  so  far  from  being  lessen- 
ed by  the  attacks  that  arc  specially  di- 
rected against  them,  is  unquestionably 
strengthened  and  deepened;  at  the 
very  crisis,  too,  when  these  principles 
have  recently  won  the  most  signal  dog- 
matic victory  which  they  ever  achieved 
over  the  non  Jesuitical  sections  of  the 
church  of  Rome.  In  almost  every 
European  country,  moreover,  there  are 
signs  of  a  renewal  of  that  passionate  in- 
dentification  of  theological  and  political 
animosities  which  so  terribly  embittered 
the  hostilities  of  the  sixteenth  and  sev- 
enth centuries.  Everywhere  men  are 
taking  sid°s  according  to  their  religious 
beliefs  and  religious  hatreds.  Multi- 
tudes who  care  nothing  for  any  one 
special  form  of  Christianity,  as  the 
practical  guide  to  their  own  personal 
conduct,  are  beginning  to  constitute 
themselves  champions  of  this  or  that 
creed,  solely  because  by  its  aid  they 
expect  to  promote  their  national  or  po- 
litical aims." 


"Giving  Ourselves  to  Jesus." 
When  a  little  child  hangs  around 
your  neck  with  clinging  arms,  and  says, 
with  tears,  "I  want  to  be  good,  but  can 
not  be  good,"  do  you  hesitate  to  say, 
"There  is  a  S  tvior  who  loves  you,  and 
is  ready  to  make  you  good  ?" 

And  the  only  satisfying  answer  to 
the  troubled  heart's  deep  question  in 
riper  years,  "How  shall  I  be  holy?"   is 


YOUNG  PEOPLE  AND  AMUSEMENTS. 


283 


just  the  same  ;  it  is  to  be  found  in  one 
word — "Jesus  !"  "Thou  sbalt  call  his 
name  Jesus;  for  he  shall  save  his  peo 
pie  from  their  sins/'  He  is  not  only 
"the  door,"  but  "the  way," — the  whole 
way  from  forgiveness  to  glory. 

Let  that  anxious  question  be  asked 
(direct)  of  him, — the  man  who  "was 
in  all  points  tempted  like  as  we  are, 
yet  without  sin,"  who  is  therefore  "able 
to  succor  them  that  are  tempted,"  while 
he  has  an  infinite  sympathy  with  our 
temptations,  our  weaknesses,  our  hu 
inanity.  Instant  confession  to  him,  of 
sin,  of  helplessness,  and  even  of  littie 
faults  and  mistakes,  with  a  confiding 
openness  touching  every  thought  and 
feeling  of  the  heart,  we  shall  find  to  be  | 
the  highway  alike  of  holiness  and  to 
happiness. 

The  story  of  L13  life  on  earth  shows 
us  that  the  Savior  had  his  human  ten-  j 
derness  for  every  human  brother,  his 
divine  yearning  over  all  the  creatures, 
of  his  hand  ;  and  that  no  cry  of  agony 
ever  reached  his  ear  without  his  pity 
being  moved,  and  his  help  or  comfort 
granted. 

But  to  live  the  life  of  victory  over 
sin,  the  life  of  one  who  "overcometh," 
and  who  is  therefore  to  sit  with  Christ 
Jesus  in  his  throne,  even  as  he  also  ov- 
ercame, and  is  sit  down  with  his  Father 
in  his  throne,  there  should  be  firm  and 
undoubting  trust  in  his  forgiveness,  and 
of  safety  in  him. 

"Oh  !  raise  thy  downcast  eyes  to  hi?, 

And  read  the  blessed  secret  there  ; 
The  pardoning  lore  from  guilt  that  frees, 

By  loving  thee,  shall  make  thco  fair. 
"Thy  guilt  and  shame  on  him  must  lie  ; 

Tnen  search  the  past  thy  guilt  to  see; 
Instead,  this  sight  shall  meet  thine  eye,— 

Thy  Savior  on  the  cross  for  thee  !" 

To  love  so  freely  given,  what  return 
so  grateful  can  be  made  as  unquestion- 
ing trust  in  his  truth  ? 


The  eternal  Father  has  "devised 
means  whereby  his  banished  slmuld 
not  be  expelled  from  him;"  and  from 
the  well  of  love  for  them,  sunk  in  bis 
own  heart  in  a  past  eternity,  has  sent 
forth  a  fountain  to  cleanse  the  world  of 
its  sin,  and  a  stream  of  living  water  to 
satisfy  every  thirsting  heart,  and  to '"be 
in  it  a  well  of  water  springing  up  into 
everlasting  life." — Miu  Marsh. 


*-<^ 


Young;  People  and  Amusements. 

The  question,  how  far  religious  par- 
ents should  extend  license  to  their  chil- 
dren for  indulgence  in  what  are  termed 
the  "recreations"  and  pastimes  of  the 
age,  is  one  that  has  much  to  do  with 
the  preservation  of  godliness  in  our  fam- 
ilies. Laxity  in  this  direction,  it  must 
have  occurred  to  even  the  superficial 
observe**,  has  produced  results  the  most 
deplorable.  There  may  be  a  "sour 
godliness"  that  would  deprive  our 
young  people  of  those  chceful  and  com- 
panionable exercises  suited  to  their 
age  ;  but  the  advocates  of  such  a  godli- 
ness, we  feel  sure,  are  few  indeed, 
whether  among  the  ministry  or  laity. 
Fresh  buo}ant  feeling  in  the  young 
must  have  outward  expression,  i 
for  intercouse  and  companionship  wiih 
such  as  have  kindred  sympathies  must 
not  be  frustrated.  Exercise  is  essen- 
tial to  growth  and  d  nt  of  the 
body  in  youth,  more  so  than  at  any  fol- 
lowing period  of  life.  And  how 
shall  be  secured  without  detriment  to 
family  morals,  is  the  problem  which 
every  pious  parent,  has  practically  to 
solve.  TI.  d  Watchman  of  a 
late  date  in  con-id  I  re- 
Bp  asibilstj  in  n  lati<  a  I 
the  follow':.. 

"There  is  a  line  of  distincti 
drawn  betw  en  whal 


284 


YOUNG  PEOPLE  AND  AMUSEMENTS. 


to  youth  under  parental  government, 
and  what  is  not  so.  Whatever  is  plain- 
ly over  this  line  and  is  confessedly 
among  'the  pomps  and  vanities  of  this 
wicked  world,  and  all  the  sinful  lusts  of 
the  flesh/  are  forbidden  by  God,  and 
therefore  cannot  be  innocently  admitted 
or  indulged.  There  are,  however,  some 
things  bordering  on  the  line  of  such  dis- 
tinction, which  often  perplex  the  minds 
and  try  the  principles  of  religious  fath- 
ers and  mothers  in  relatiow  to  their 
children.  There  are  sports  and  exer- 
cises which,  abstractly  considered,  ap- 
pear fair  and  plausible,  but  which, 
when  considered  in  their  tendencies  and 
ultimate  issues,  are  perilous  to  the 
highest  interest  of  the  soul.  And, 
surely,  these,  as  well  as  open  and  fla- 
grant violation  of  positive  divine  in- 
junction, ought  to  be  scrupulously 
avoided.  If,  for  instance,  games  which 
do  not  necessarily  require  money  stakes 
in  the  family,  but  which  would  tend  to 
such  in  other  associations  where  money 
hazards  are  common — and  especially  if 
great  proficiency  in  playing  were  at- 
tained by  practice  in  youth — then  to 
admit  and  encourage  such  involves  tre- 
mendous responsibility.  If  concerts  and 
shows  produce  tastes,  likely  afterward 
to  seek  indulgence  to  operas  and  thea 
tres,  such  ought  undoubtedly  to  be 
avoided.  And  if  dancing,  however 
graceful  in  youth,  leads  to  gajety  of 
wordly  associations  and  life,  it  ought 
not  to  be  encouraged  in  family  education 
and  training.  Whatever  may  be  ad 
vanced  in  professed  philosophy  on  such 
pastimes  and  exercises,  they  are  so  dan- 
gerous in  their  possible  consequences 
that  they  are  to  be  shunned  and  not  in- 
dulged. Wisdom  subscribes  to  the  say- 
ing, that  it  is  better  to  keep  far  away 
from  danger  than  advance  toward  it. 
In  Mr.  Wesley's  words,  it  is  not  wise  to 


try  how  much  poison  can  be  eaten  with- 
out being  killed.  And  whatever  endan- 
gers the  future  morals  and  religion  of 
the  young  ought  to  be'probibitcd." 

It  may  be  replied  to  these  words, 
that  what  is  passing  all  around,  it  is 
difficult  and  almost  impossible  to  inter- 
dict what  is  thus  viewed  as  doubtful 
and  perilous  But  this  very  plea  of  in- 
ability to  point  out  and  prohibit  what  is 
perilous,  and — shall  we  say  it? — to 
command  obedience  of  the  child,  is  a 
confession  that  in  moral  strength  parents 
have  deteriorated.  It  is  true  that  a 
parent  can  not  give  grace  to  a  child, 
and  that  disobedience  often  manifests 
itself  at  a  very  early  period  in  the 
child's  life,  but  Christian  parents  can 
and  should  resolutely  and  persevering- 
ly  seek  to  secure  in  their  families  a  just 
conception  of  what  is  deleterous;  and 
should  there  be,  after  all  proper  effort, 
perverseness  or  rebellion,  they  will  not 
be  self  condemned.  As  another  of  our 
cotemporaries  puts  the  matter: 

"Much  would  be  done  toward  the 
avoidance  of  such  perilous  practices  as 
have  been  referred  to,  if  Christian  fath- 
ers and  mothers  were  more  fully  com- 
panionable to  their  sons  and  daughters, 
entering  more  freely  into  conversation 
with  them  on  what  is  most  engaging  to 
them  in  their  tastes  and  years.  In  too 
many  instances,  children  are  driven  in- 
to dangerous  associations  by  the  distance 
at  which  tbey  are  held  by  their  divine- 
ly-appointed guides  and  guardians.  If 
anything  deserves  study  in  families,  it 
is  how  the  younger  members  can  be  in- 
timately associated  in  their  pursuits  and 
exercises  with  their  parents  and  among 
themselves.  And  considering  the  kin- 
dred sympathies  of  youth  in  general, 
and  the  more  extended  associations  to 
be  formed  by  them  for  good  or  for  evil, 
we    should  say  that  the  church    should 


THE  BROKEN  SAW. 


285 


carefully  provide  for  attractive  and  prof- 
itable intercourse  among  the  young  of 
both  sexes,  in  meetings  for  readings, 
singing,  etc.  Let  these  exercises  be 
wisely  employed  for  the  entertainment 
and  benefit  of  the  willing  youth  in  the 
church,  and  much  will  be  done  to  pre- 
serve from  the  perilous  ways  and  prac- 
tices of  the  world,  and  service  of  the 
church,  the  families  of  our  people. 

A  young  man  or  a  young  lady  who 
can  be  early  and  pleasantly  engag:d  in 
enterprises  looking  to  the  advancement 
of  Christ's  cause,  will  thus  have  placed 
around  him  a  safeguard  that  will  pre- 
serve from  a  thousand  evils,  and  will 
plant  within  the  heart  seeds  that  shall 
grow  to  plants  of  rarest  lovliness  and 
beauty. —  Western   Christian    Advocate. 


THE  BROKEN  SAW. 

A  boy  went  to  live  with  a  man  who 
was  accounted  a  hard  master.  He  never 
kept  his  boys;  they  ran  away,  or  gave 
notice  they  meant  to  quit;  so  he  was 
half  his  time  without  or  in  search  of  a 
boy.  The  work  was  not  very  hard  — 
opening  and  sweeping  out  the  shop, 
chopping  wood,  going  errands,  and 
helping  round.  At  last  Sam  Fisher 
went  to  live  with  him.  "Sam's  a 
GOOD  boy,"  said  his  mother.  ".  I  should 
like  to  see  a  boy  nowadays  that  had  a 
spark  of  goodness  in  him,"  growled  the 
new  master. 

It  is  always  bad  to  begin  with  a 
man  who  has  no  confidence  in  you,  be- 
cause, do  your  best,  you  are  likely  to 
have  little  credit  for  it.  However,  Sam 
thought  he  would  try;  the  wages  were 
good,  and  his  mother  wanted  him  to  go. 
Sam  had  been  there  but  three  days,  be- 
fore, in  sawing  a  cross-grained  stick  of 
wood,  he  broke  the  saw.  He  was  a 
little    frightened.     He    knew    he     was 


careful,  and  he  knew  he  was  a  pretty 
good  sawyer,  too,  for  a  boy  of  his  age ; 
nevertheless,  the  saw  broke  in  his 
hands. 

"And  Mr.  Jones  will  thrash  you 
for  it,"  said  another  boy  who  was  in  the 
wood-house  with  him.  "  Why,  of  course 
I  didn't  mean  it,  and  accidents  will 
happen  to  the  best  of  folks,"  said  Sam, 
looking  with  a  very  sorrowful  air  on 
the  broken  saw.  "Mr.  Jones  NEV1B 
makes  allowances,"  said  the  other  boy; 
"  I  never  saw  anything  like  him.  That 
Bill  might  have  stayed,  only  he  jumped 
into  a  hen's  nest  and  broke  her  eggs. 
He  daren't  tell  of  it;  but  Mr.  Jones 
kept  suspecting,  and  suspecting,  and 
suspecting,  and  laid  everything  out  of 
the  way  of  Bill,  whether  Bill  was  to 
blame  or  no,  till  Bill  couldn't  stand  it, 
and  wouldn't."  "Did  he  tell  Mr. 
Jones  about  the  eggs  V  asked  Sam. 
"No,"  said  the  boy;  "hcwas  'fraid, 
Mr.  Jones  has  got  such  a  temper."  "  I 
think  he'd  better  own  just  at  once," 
said  Sam.  "  I  suspect  you'll  find  it 
better  to  preach  than  to  practice,"  said 
the  boy.  "I'd  run  away  before  I'd 
tell  him;"  and  he  soon  turned  on  his 
heel  and  left  poor  Sam  alone  with  his 
broken  saw. 

The  poor  boy  did  not  feel  very  com- 
fortable or  happy.  He  shut  up  the 
wood-house,  walked  out  into  the  gir- 
den,  and  then  went  up  to  his  little 
chamber  under  the  eaves.  II'-  wished 
he  could  tell  Mrs.  Jones;  but  she  1 
sociable,  and  he  had  rather  nut.  "Oh, 
my  God,"  said  Sam,  falling  on  his 
knees,  "  help  me  to  do  the  thing  that 
is  right." 

I  do  not  know  what  time  it  wa?,  but 
when  Mr.  Jones  came  into  the  house 
the  boy  heard  him.  He  L"»t  up,  crept 
downstairs,    and  met  Mr  D    the 

kitchen.      "Sir,"   Mid    Sam,    "I   broke 


28G 


NOTICES. 


your  saw,  and  I  thought  I'd  come  and 
tell  you  'fore  you  saw  it  in  the  morn- 
iog."  "  What  did  you  get  up  to  tell 
me  for?"  asked  Mr.  Jones;  '-I  should 
think  morning  soon  enough  to  tell  of 
your  carelessness."  "  Because,"  said 
Sam,  "  I  was  afraid  if  I  put  it  off  I 
might  be  tempted  to  li^  about  it.  I'm 
sorry  I  broke  it,  but  I  tried  to  be  care- 
ful. " 

Mr.  Jones  looked  at  the  boy  from 
head  to  foot,  then  stretching  cut  his 
hand,  "There,"  he  said  heartily,  "give 
me  your  hand.  Shake  bauds.  I'll 
trust  you,  Sam.  That's  right;  that's 
EIGHT.  Go  to  bed,  boy.  Never  fear. 
I'm  glad  the  saw  broke;  it  shows  the 
mettle's  in  you.     Go  to  bed." 

Mr.  Jones  was  fairly  won.  Never 
were  better  friends  after  that  than  Sam 
and  he.  Sam  thinks  justice  ha3  not 
been  done  Mr.  Jones.  If  the  boys 
had  treated  him  honestly  and  "above 
board,"  he  would  have  been  a  good 
man  to  live  with.  It  was  their  con- 
duct which  soured  and  made  him  sus 
picious.  I  do  not  how  that  is;  I  only 
know  that  Sam  Fisher  finds  in  Mr. 
Jones  a  kind  master  and  a  faithful 
friend. —  London  Tract. 


Only  in  the  Lord- 
Heaven  save  you,  young  man  of  the 
church,  from  linking  your  fortunes  to 
those  of  a  gay  and  godless  woman  ;  for 
she  will  be  shackles  to  your  feet,  palsy 
to  your  hands,  a  thorn  to  your  side,  and 
a  dagger  to  your  heart. 

The  same  caution  is  needful  to  our 
Christian  young  women.  In  the  pres- 
ent demoralized  condition  of  society, 
they  can  not  be  too  careful.  A  true 
husband  will  be  to  a  wife  what  the 
sturdy  forest  oak  is  to  the  tender,  de- 
pendent vine —  a  support.    He  will  en- 


courage every  holy  desire  and  pious 
loDgiug  of  her  soul,  and  thereby  assist 
her  to  perform  what  in  the  love  of  God 
she  believes  is  the  mission  of  her  life. 
Better,  ten  thousand  times  better,  for  a 
Christian  woman  to  bear  life's  battle 
alone,  than  to  bind  herself  to  a  scoffer, 
or  a  miser,  or  a  gambler,  or  any  one 
whose  spirit  and  life  are  not  in  sympa- 
thy witb  her  own,  and  whose  influeuce 
would  quench  the  ardor  of  her  devotion 
to  that  Being  to  whom  she  has  publicly 
vowed  eternal  fidelity. —  Western  Re- 
corder. 


APPOINTMENTS. 


Our  lovefeast  will  be  held  in  Rock 
Camp,  (Ritchie  Co.,  W.  Va  ,)  the  27th 
and  28th  of  September. 

Martin  Cochran. 


The  brethren  of  the  Coventry  Church, 
Chester  Co.,  Pa.,  will  hold  a  commun- 
ion meetiDg  (the  Lord  willing)  on  Sat- 
urday, October  4th. 

Railroad  Station,  Pottstown.  By  or- 
der of  the  church. 

John  Y.  Eisenberg. 


Defiance,  Ohio,  Aug.  5,  '73. 
Brother  II.  J.  Kurtz : 

Please  make  the  following  announc- 
raent  in  the  Gospel  Visitor.  The 
brethren  in  Poplar  Ridge  congregation 
Defiance  Co.,  Ohio,  have  appointed 
their  lovefeast  on  the  16th  day  of  Octo« 
ber  next.  A  general  invitation  is  given 
to  all,  especially  the  ministering  breth- 
ren. Jacob  Lehman. 


The  brethren  of  Fawnriver  Church, 
Lagrange  Co.,  Indiana,  intend  holding 
their  lovefeast,  (the  Lord  willing)  on 
the  4th  and  5th  of  October.  We  heart- 


MEMOIR  OF  ELDER  JOiiX  ZUG. 


287 


ily  invite  all  members  who  have  a  de- 
sire to  be  with  us.  Preaching  to  com- 
mence at  ten  o'ejock,  place  of  meeting 
six  miles  east  of  Lima.  All  those  com- 
ing by  railroad  stop  off  at  Lima  where 
they  will  be  met  on  the  3d  of  October. 
By  order  of  the  church. 

Eli  Horner 


Beaver  Dam    church.    MJ  ,    October 
25th 

-chopper  Valley  church,  J»  flVr.-on 
! County,  Kansas,  in  town    of  Ozaukee 
October  4th,  and  5th. 

Dunning  Creek  c<  Friday 

October  v 

Whit^svilk .  Andrew  Co.,  Bio., 
i20tb,  and21sl 


A  Communion  meeting  has  been  ap- 
pointed in  the  Ottercreek  Church,  to  be 
held  three  miles  southwest  of  Yirden 
on  the  10th  and  11th  of  September, 
Meeting  to  commence  at  10  A.  M.  By 
order  of  the  church. 

Daniel  V  am  .max. 


We  the  brethren  of  the  Logan  Church 
Logan  Co.,  0.,  have  appointed  a  love- 
feast  on  the  9th  day  of  October  and  ex- 
tend the  usual  invitation  to  all.  Those 
coming  from  the  east  will  stop  off  at 
Bellefountdn,  and  those  coming  from 
the  south  at  West  Liberty,  and  those 
coming  from  the  West  stop  off  at  De 
Graff.  J.  L.  Frantz. 


!  for   more   than 
minister     some 


Communion  meetings  are  also  an- 
nounced in  the  following  churches  : 

In  the  Clover  Creek  congregation, 
Blair  Co.,  Pa.,  September  30  and  Oc. 
tober  1st. 

In  Black  River  church.  Medio 
Ohio,  October  3d. 

In  Cerro  Gordo  church,  Piatt  Coun- 
ty, Illinois,  September  27th. 

In  Mohiccon  church,  Wayne,  Coun- 
ty, 0.,  September  29th. 

In  Yellow  Creek  church,  Bedford 
county,  Pa.,  October  2. 

In  Sams  Creek  church,  Maryland, 
October  11.. 

In  Monocac^  church,  Md.  October 
17. 

Meadow  Branch  church,  Md.,  Octo- 
ber 21st. 


Memoir  of  Elder  John  Zug. 

The    subject   of    this   notice     WM 

:  born  in  Papho  Township,  Lancaster 

County,  Pa.,  May  14th,  A.  D.  1797, 

and  died  in  Lebanon   County,   Pa., 

July  19th,  A.  I).  1S73,  aged  70  years 

'2  months  and  5  days. 

Ho  was  a  member  of  the  church 
half  a  century,  a 
30  years,  always 
manifesting  a  zeal  in  bis  Master's 
!  cause,  traveling  and  preaching,  vis- 
iting the  sick  and  the  afilicted,  both 
friend  and  foe;  and  especially  was 
he  vigilant  in  the  oversight  of  the 
church  of  his  charge,  (Tulpehock- 
en,)  which  ho  left  in  a  thriving 
land  prosperous  condition. 

Ho  was  the  eldest  son   of    1. 
Abraham  Zug,  who  lived  and  labor- 
ed in  the  same  church  when    it 
considered  part   of  Conestoga,  but 
he  departed  this  life  about  the   time 
Ibis  eon  was  elected  to  the  mini 
and    the    church    divided    off    from 
Conestoga  and  White  Oak. 

His     grandfather,     Elder     John 
(Hannes)Zug  was  elected   to  the 
ministry  about  1772,  ordained 
and  died  1^21,  having  been  baptized 
by  the  brethren  in  171'.*.  at   th< 
of  18;  consequently  he  was  B  l 
ber  over  71*  years  and  a  minister  al- 

!i    White 


288 


OBITUARIES. 


Oak  chureh,  Lancaster  County,  Pa. 
from  whom  his  grandson,  (the  sub- 
ject of  this  notice,)  received  much 
instruction,  when  a  young  man, 
concerning  the  old  order  of  the 
brethren. 

Ulrich  Zug,  the  father  of  Elder 
Hannes  Zug,  with  others,  fled  from 
persecution  from  Switzerland  to 
this  country  about  1727,  by  persua- 
sion a  Mennonite,  and  settled  in 
Lancaster  County,  Pa.,  where  he 
raised  a  family  of  six  sons  and  two 
daughters. 

He  received  the  faith  of,  and  was 
baptized  by  the  brethren,  in  1742, 
thus  tracing  the  faith  of  the  breth- 
ren in  a  direct  line  for  131  years  in 
the  Zug  family. 

The  wife  of  our  departed  brother 
preceded  "  over  the  river"  about  a 
year  and  a  half,  and  at  her  death 
was  two  years  older  than  her  hus- 
band at  his  death. 

His  disease  was  cramp  in  the 
stomach  which  afterward  turned 
into  diarrhea,  from  which  he  had  to 
suffer  11  days  but  was  only  entirely 
bedfast  3  days.  The  last  he  spoke 
in  a  conscious  state  was  on  the  17th 
inst.  in  the  evening,  when  he  de- 
sired those  around  him  to  pray  and 
sing,  proposing  for  singing,  "  Meine 
Seele  lobe  Gott,  Meine  Seele  lobe 
Gott,"  &c. 

He  had  eight  children,  five  sons 
and  three  daughters,  of  whom  only 
three  sons  are  living,  but  many 
grand  and  great  grand  children. 
Funeral  services  by  brother  C.  Bu- 
cher,  the  writer,  and  others,  from 
II  Peter  2  :  13  and  first  part  of  14 
verses,  and  Isaiah  3  :  10,  to  an  im- 
mense concourse  of  people. 

May  we  all  pattern  after  the  good 
we  saw  in  our  beloved  brother,  de- 


parted, tako  heed  to  the  good  coun- 
sel he  frequently  gave  while  among 
us,  and  to  that  "more  sure  word  of 
prophecy,"  that  we  may  finally 
meet  him,  and  all  the  sanctified,  on 
the  shore  of  a  blissful  immortality 
through  the  merits  of  a  crucified 
Redeemer.     Amen ! 


OBITUARIES 


Died  in  the  South  Santaam  congregation, 
Linn  Co.,  Oregon,  June  13th,  1873,  our  much 
beloved  sister,  ELLEN  RUSSEL,  wife  of  Bro. 
William  Russel,  aged  44  years,  9  months,  and 
12  days.  She  leaves  a  sorrowing  husband  and 
two  children  to  mourn  their  loss  which  we 
hope  is  her  great  gain.  Bro.  William  has  lost 
an  affectionate  companion,  her  children  a  kind 
mother,  but  we  do  hope  they  will  prepare  to 
meet  her  in  that  bright  world  above.  Her  di- 
sease was  consumption,  which  she  bore  with 
Christian  fortitude,  and  oftimes  she  spoke  of 
her  home  above.  Funeral  services  by  Brother 
David  Brower,  from  John  5  :  25,  28,  and  29th 
verses,  to  a  largo  and  attentive  concourse  of 
people.  Aaron   H.  Baltimore. 

[Companion   and  Pilgrim  please  copy.] 

In  Mercer  Co.,  0.,  June  23d,  1873,  Brother 
JOHN  SHEARER,  aged  26  years,  3  months, 
and  5  days,  died  of  consumption.  He  came  to 
the  church  about  ten  weeks  before  he  died,  be 
expressed  himself  willing  to  go.  Funeral  servi- 
ces by  the  writer,  from  Ecclesiastes,  9  chapter, 
10th  verse.  Samuel  Neher. 

Departed  this  life  after  a  lingering  illness, 
Sister  ELIZABETH  N1PLE,  wife  of  Friend 
John  Niple,  July  31st,  aged  68  yenrs.  She 
was  an  exemplary  member  of  the  church  and 
died  in  full  faith  of  a  glorious  resurrection. 
Funeral  services  by  the  writer,  and  J.  Snavely, 
to  an  attentire  audience,  from  Rev.  12  chapter, 
13  v«rse.  Tho's.  D.  Lyon. 

Fell  asleep  in  Jesu?,  little  MELVIN 
BLOUGH,  son  of  Peter  and  Nancy  E.  Blough, 
of  Dry  Grove,  Ills.,  August  the  18th.  1873, 
aged  5  years,  3  months,  and  15  days.  Funeral 
services  by  the  writer,  and  J.  Y.  Suavely,  from 
Matt  24:  44,  to  a  large  concourse  of  Christian 
friends  who  were  ready  to  sympa  hize  and  com- 
fort the  mourning  parents  who  had  been  bereft 
of  their  little  son  almost  in  a  moment  of  time, 
who  came  to  his  death  on  this  wise.  His  father 
was  pulling  a  two  wheeled  vehicle  upon  which 
was  a  heavy  barrel,  the  little  boy  was  in  the 
barrel,  one  wheel  dropping  suddenly  into  a 
hole  tilted  the  barrel  over,  falling  mauth  down- 
wards, the  the  chine  of  the  vessel  crushing  the 
little  boy  acioss  the  kidneys,  he  falling  upon 
his  face.     Ho  died  in  a  few  minutes. 

T.  D.  Lyon. 


FRENCH'S  REW  HOTEL, 

Cor.  Cortlandt  &  New  Church  Sts. 
TSTEAV    YORK. 

ON  THE  EUROPEAN   PLAN. 
RICHARD  P.  FRENCH 

Son  of  the  late  Coi*   RICARD   FRENCH,   of 
French's   Hotel,   has  taken   this   Hotel,   newlj 
fitted  ui>  and  entirely  renovated  the  same.    Cen 
trolly  located  in  tin    BUSINESS  PART  of  tin 
City. 

LADIES'  .<.  GENTLEMKXS'  DIMM;  ROOMS   ATTACHED. 


MAP  OF  PALESTINE. 

A  beautifully  colored  map  of  Palestine,  size 
28  by  38  inches,  containing 

The  Ancient  and  Moden  Names  of  all  known 
places. 

A  table  of  the  Seasons,  Weather,  Productions, 
<fcc. 

The  journey  of  the  Israelites  from  Egypt. 

The  World  as  known  to  the  Hebrews. 

The  Travels  of  the  Apostle  Paul. 

The  Holy  City  of  Jerusalem. 

Altitudes  in  English  feet  on  the  locality. 

Texts  of  Scripture  cited  to  Cities,  Ac  &c. 

F 'or  thirteen  subscribers  to  the  Children'*  Paper 
for  1873  and  $3,25,  we  will  send  free  a  copy  of 
this  excellent  map. 

For  eightei  ■„  subscribers  to  the  Children'*  Paper 
for  1873  and   $4,50  we  will  send  the   map  mount 
ed  on  rollers.     Send  five  cents  extra  for  postage 
on  each  map. 

Address  II.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 


X^Mulhim  in  Parvo.<4^ 


THE 

FARMERS'  MONTHLY 

FOR  11873. 

The  Farmers'  Monthly  for  1873  will  contain 
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CATARRH. 

Thanks  to  Dr.  D.  M.  Murray  for  curing 
mo  of  Catarrh  in  the  head  and  throat. 
J.  A.  "Woodmansy, 

Dayton,  O. 
Send  50  cents  and  get  a  package  of  the 
medicine  by  return  mail  and  be  cured  be- 
fore   your    catarrh  runs    into   consumption 
and  death. 

Address  Dr.  D.  M.  Murray, 

Dayton,  O. 


Dear  Br ei  bri  n    ind  Sisters: 

I  la  villi; 

witnessed  much  suffering  from  Sick  Head 
Ache,  we  now  offer  r\  speedy  and  sure  cure 
for  the  same  It  i-  pleasant  to  take  and 
can  be -em  by  mail.  Address  with  stamp 
Drs    Wrightsman  &  Flory, 

South   tiend,  Ind. 

FARM  FOR  SALE. 

The  undersigned  offers  his  farm  for  sale,  lit  a 
ated  eight  miles  north  of  Muncie,  Delaw 

Indiana.       Will   sell   80   or   120  acre-    to   Bail    the 

buyer.     Improvements,  large  frame  boo 
cellar,  frame  barn  ana  stabling  for  9  bead  of 

.  and  all  other  necessary  buildin 
good  wells,  good  orchard  of  all  kinds  of  fruit. 
Railroad  station  with  Telegraph  and  Express 
office  withen  1-1  of  a  mile,  school  house' one 
mile,  brethren  meeting  house  2  1  1  miles,  other 
places  of  worship  accessible.  All  on  a  good 
pike.  Any  of  the  brotherhood  wishing  to  buy  ■ 
farm  in  this  country  would  do  well  to  com.'  and 
see,  or  address  .1.  K.  Fby, 

Shidler  Station,  Delaware  Co.  Ind. 


Sebastian  Demphle 

VX  Main  Street,  opposite  Market  House, 

Dayton,    O. 

DEALBB  IN  STOVES  AND  TIN  HARK. 
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Debate  on  Immersion  „ ,75 

Parable  of  the  Lord's  Sapper 20 

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German  and  English  Testament 60 

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The  Okiitlrear*  Paper. 

An  illustrated  paper  devoted  to  the  instruc- 
tion of  the  Children. 

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mo.  i>i\ f1hrae\«  ml 
Blood  Cleanser 

V  A  N  A  <J  E  A . 

Many  Ministering  Brethren   use  and   refcom- 
mend  it.     A  tonic  and  purge,  for  Blodd  Disea- 
ses and  Female  Complaint.-.     Many  to^ttimoni; 
,als.     81,25    per    bottle.     Ask    or    send    i 
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Waynesboro,  V. 

To  the  JL*rcthroM  and  Friends* 

1  hereby  propose  to  Be  1   m 
on  Trine  Immersion,  Th'     Lord's  Supper,   JJ  •'" 
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Same  proposition  for  a  less  i/umber,   purchaser.' 
paying  transportation. 

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TriB  BRETHREN'S 


( 'until iniiig  the    I'nitiil  '('tumuli^  and   Conclusions 
of  the  Brethren  at  their* Annual   Meeting*,      liy  El- 
der HEN  It  >   KURTZ. 
The  work  neatlj  bound  together  with 

"  Alexander  .Mack's  Writil 
1  copy  sent  by  mail  postpaid .".  .:.   .. 

Of  those  bound  there  are  but  few  left,  and  a< 
Hie  "  Mack's  "  arc  out  of  mint,  when  th 
are  disposed  of,  hence  friends  who  wish  to  have 
a  copy  had  better  send  orders  soon!  Of  the  En- 
cyclopedia in  pamphlet  form  I  without  Mack  I 
we  have  yel  some  more  than  of  the  bound  ones 
and  to  have  them  more  speediiy spread  through- 
out our  brotherhood  we  will  reduce  the  price 
and  send  them  postpaid  tor  seventy-five  vents? 

Address  IfcENRY  KURTZ, 

Columbiana ,  <  )*. 

Bible  Dictionary. 

.1    Dlvtionary  of  th   Bihle  comprising,  its  Antiqui- 
ties', Biography,  (reography,  and  Natural  History. 

This  work  contains  eVery  name  in  the  Bible 
respecting  which  anything  can  be  said.  Jt  em- 
braces the  results  of  Historic  Research,  Anti- 
quarian Investigation,  the  study  of  lam 
and  Dialects,  and  the  discoveries  of  modern 
travelers  and  explorers  in  the  Holy  Land. 

The    I  rinted    from    new    Stereotype 

Plates,  on  paper,  and  i<  appropriately  il- 

lustrated \         over  tine  Hundred  and  Twenty 
Kngra\  i  .     Ancienl    Cities,    and 

Meinora  lie   Holy  Land,   descrip- 

t  ive  figure-  and  valuable  M 

It  will  contain  nearly  800  CWSely  printed  dotl- 
um  dctavo  pages,  including  over  twenty 
pa  ye  steel  ami  wood  engravings. 

For  thirteen  subscribers  to  the  d'"*/,,!  \  isitor 
for  1873  and  $13,00  we  will  send  ji  copy  of  this 
Dictionary,  bound  in  Cloth. 

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The  books  are  sent  by  cxpn 

Add  II.   •).   KIR'I"/.  Dayton.  0. 


TlvlXE  IMMERSION 

Apostles: 


Traced  to  the 


licing  a  collection  of  historical  quotations  from 
modern  and  ancient  author--,  proving  that  a 
tbree-fo>ld  immersion  was  the  only  method  of 
baptizing  ever  practiced  by  the  Apostles  and 
their  immediate  successors.  By  J.  11.  Moore. 
Price  25  cents  $  Five  copies  *1.10:  Ten  copies 
$2100.  Sent  postpaid  to  any  part  of  the  United 
.     Address    II.  J.   Kl'RTX.    Dayton.  0. 


0 


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.Monthly  for  1873  and  a  new  County  and 
Township  Map  of  Ohio  free.  Vive  cents  niu-t 
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Address  I!.  .1.    Kurt/..    Dayton,  0. 


liook*  on  Freemasonry  ! 

LIGHT  JN  FREEMASONRY," 

RY   flLDKR  1).  BERNARD. 

To  which  is'appci 
A   REVELATION  OF  T 111". 

Mysteries  of  Odd-Fellowship, 

Member  of  the  Craft. 
hole  pontaining  overlive  hundred  pages. 
Will        sen      postpaid,   to   any    address,    on    re- 

Aidless  "j|    J.  KURTZ,  Pay  ton,  0. 


THE 


GOBPBL  VISITOB, 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION. 


EDITED    BY 


HENRY  KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER 


VOL.  XXIII.      OCTOBER,  1873.     NO.    10. 


TERMS:    One  Dollar  and  twenty  five  cents 
per  year  in  advance. 


DAYTON,   OHIO: 
H.J.  KURTZ,  PRINTER  &  PUBLISHER. 


CONTENTS. 

True  Greatness 289 

A  Noble   Pursuit 295 

An  Autumn    Leaf 299 

To  Myself  and    Others 300 

They  Don't  Want    Me 302 

Judge  Not. 303 

Four  Impossible  Things 303 

Rewards  in  the  Coming  Age 304 

Our  Fellowship  (Partnership),  in    the 

Lord  Jesus  Christ 305 

An  Evil 307 

The  frozen  Ship 308 

Expectation  in  God 309 

Watch  the    Fires.... 309 

Plain  Dressing  for  Meetings 310 

Family  Prayer 311 

Brevity  in  Ileligious  Exercises 311 

The   Christian   Life — Living  by  Prin- 
ciple    313 

Internal  Guests 314 

The  Sick  Room 315 

The  Spider's  Web 316 

The  Christian's  Hope  317 

The  Pest  of  the  Redeemed ;....  318 

To  Correspondents 319 

Change 319 

Poetry. 

A  German  Hymn ,  320 

Make   Haste,  O  Man,  to  Live 320 

Obituaries  320 

letters  Received. 

From  Jacob  Snowberger,  A  H  Cassel, 
-Abr.  Musser,  Ida  A  Grise,  H  Beck,  Hiram 
Berkman,  Asa  Bearss,  D  B  Mentzer,  John 
Nicholson,  Noah  Miller,  Henry  Sink,  Sol- 
omon Bucklevv,  S  C  Miller,  D  E  Brubaker, 
Samuel  Neher,  Catharine  A  Snavely,  J  S 
L  Miller,  C  Bucher,  Z  Annon,  J  H  Moore, 
Fannie  R  Kautf'man.  Elsie  B  Grow,  Elmira 
Armstrong,  James  Fike,  Mary  Town  H  K 
Holsinger,  James  Parks,  Abr.  Molsbee, 
Rebecca  WTolverton,  D  Wheeler,  Cora 
Over,  J  L  Whitmer,  N  B  Johnson,  E  H 
McCartney,  John  F  C  Fox,  Abr.  S.  Mont- 
'  gotnery. 

WITH  MONEY 

From  Daniel  G  Wells,  Amelia  Z  Noft- 
ziger,  Samuel  Roycr,  John  II  Mumma, 
Geo  Bucher,  J  Pv  Fry,  Jacob  Snowberger, 
Emanuel  Slifer,  Mary  Overholzer,  13  F 
Myers,  It  W  George,  Jos.  Workman,  I)  II 
Plaine,  P  B  Shoemaker,  W  Burkitt,  S  T 
Buttcrbaugb,  J  W  Bowman,  Aaron  Fike, 
A  Hensel,  Thomas  M  ajor. 


PUBLISHER'S  NOTES 

The  present  and  last  issues  of  the  Visi- 
tor have  been  much  delayed.  We  shall 
try  and  he  up  to  time  hereafter. 

A  rumor  has  been  circulated  among  the 
brethren  in  places,  that  the  VISITOR  is  to 
be  stopped.  How  it  originated  we  are  not 
able  to  say,  hut  we  hope  the  brethren 
and  sisters  will  correct  it  as  it  might  be  cal- 
culated to  injure  our  business. 

We  have  reduced  ihc  subscription  prire 
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want  a  fair  honest  living  and  we  hope  our 
friends  will  sustain  us  by  a  large  increase 
in  our  subscription  list. 

Premiums  for  1874. — Our  Bible  Diction- 
ary premium  will  be  continued  for  1874  In 
addition  to  these  we  otter  Family  Bibles 
and  Webster's  Dictionaries.  We  also  con- 
tinue the  Map  of  Palestine  for  the  Chil- 
dren's Papkr.  See  our  premium  list  in 
another  column. 

We  only  furnish  one  style  of  the  Map  of 
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The  Gospel  Visitor 

For    1874. 

The  price  of  the  (Gospel  Visitor  for  1874  ha* 
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1874  and  three  dollars,  we  will  send  one  back 
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or  volume  I.  of  the  Fanners'  Monthly.  Ten 
cents  extra  must  be  sent  to  pay  postage  on  these 
volumes  when  they  are  sent  by  mail. 


msmi  mmm, 


Vol.  XXIII. 


OCTOBER,  1878. 


No.  10. 


For  the  Visitor. 

TRUE  GREATNESS. 

''At  the  same  time  came  the  disciples  unto 
Jesua  saying,  Who  is  the  greatest  in  the  king 
dom  of  heaven  ?  And  Jesus  called  a  little 
child  unto  him,  and  set  him  in  the  midst  of 
them  and  said,  verily  I  say  unto  you,  except  ye 
be  converted,  and  become  as  little  children,  ye 
shall  not  enter  into  the  kingdom  of  heaven. 
Whosoever  therefore  shall  humble  himself  a« 
this  child,  the  same  is  greatest  in  the  kingdom 
of  heaven."     Matthew   18:  1,4. 

A  desire  for  greatness  or  superi- 
ority, seems  to  be  a  leading  charac 
teristic  or  trait  in  human  nature, 
and  it  appears  that  our  Lord's  dis- 
ciples   were    no   exception    to    this 

1         ,        ,        -r     .  .  .     perhaps      imbibed       from       paren- 

general   rule.     It    is    quite    certain       ,  ,  .  .  .   ,    , 

j  tal  teachings  and  which  have  gain- 
ed a  firm  hold  upon  their  am-ctions, 
must  be  removed  with  tenderness 
and  care. 


He  did  not  harshly  chide  them 
when  their  expressions  betrayed 
ignorance    or    lack    of  knowledge; 

but  he  gently  and  kindly  strove  to 
disabuse  their  minds  of  error,  and 
draw  them  into  the  compass  of  truth. 
How  well  it  would  be,  if  all  min- 
isters and  teachers  of  the  . 
would  imitate  his  beautiful  example. 
Sinners  are  not  to  be  driven  into 
the  fold,  and  believers  will  not  learn 
their  duty  through  nnkindness 
and  faultfinding.  Oh  no!  They 
must  be  reasoned  with;  and 
their    errors,      which      they     have 


that  they  did   not   at   first  compre 

hend  the   nature  of  the  Redeemer's  i 

kingdom.    They  evidently  expected 

that  their  Master    would    establish 

....  .    .  ,  It  should  be  remembered  tha 

an  earthly  kingdom,  and  that  they!   ,      .  ,  ~  ...  , 

,,       *  ,  .      .    ,  ,  cherish  an  effort  with  just  as    much 

fondness  as  we  do  a  truth,  until    we 

are  convinced  that  it  is  an  error. 


would  receive  the  principle  posts  of 
trust  and  honor  in  that  kingdom. 
Accordingly  we  see  them  manifest- 
ing an  eagerness  to  know  how  those 
positions  could  be  attained,  and 
clearly  evincing  a  desire  to  attain 
thereunto. 


In  the  case  before  us,  the  bl 
Jesus  wishing  so  impress  upon  the 
minds  of  the  disciples  a  most  im- 
portant truth,  does  not  employ  a 
great  multitude  of  words,  or  make  a 
Upon  one  occasion,  Salome  came  j  dispIay  of  eloquence,  or  erudition, 
to  Jesus,  requesting  him  to  give  un-  j  bllt  with  that  c:ilm  ftnd  una(1. 
tohertwosonsthetwochiefplaces'dj^ity  80  characteristic  of  the 
of  honor  in  his  kingdom.     This    re    world's  Redeemer,  he    quietly 


quest  was  no  doubt  made  at  the  in- 
stigation of  those  sons,  for  the  Sav- 
ior addresses  his  reply  to  them. 
Though  those  twelve  often  mani- 
fested great  ignorance  and  frequent- 
ly committed  gross  blunders,  yet 
their  kind  Master  always  treated 
them  with  patience  and  forbearance. 


a  little  child  to  him,  then  pla 
him  before  his  disci  plea,  he  points 
to  it,  telling  them,  in  that  child, 
that  little  innocent  Lelpless  child, 
they  behold  the  symbol  oJ  great- 
n  —.or  what  const  in. 
in  his  kingdom. 

His   act ,  his  manner,  and   bit 


200 


TUUE  GREATNESS. 


impressive  words,  must  have 
wrought  powerfully  upon  the  minds 
of  tho  disciples,  while  a  deep  sense 
of  shame  for  their  unhallowed  am- 
bition must  have  mantled  their 
cheeks  with  blushes,  as  they  met 
the  gaze  of  those  calm,  but  piercing 
eyes. 

The  rnoru  we  read  and  ponder 
the  sacred  records,  tho  more  we 
learn  that  God's  thoughts  are  not 
man's  thoughts,  neither  his  ways 
man's  ways.     Isaiah  55  :  8. 

How  different  tho  standard  of 
greatness  in  tho  kingdoms  of  tlie 
world,  from  what  it  is  in  the  king- 
dom of  Christ,  and  how  dissimilar 
the  qualifications  which  will  draw 
forth  the  approbation,  and  encomi- 
ums of  the  world,  from  those  which 
will  insure  Christ's  approval.  In- 
deed so  dissimilar  are  they,  that, 
"What  is  highly  esteemed  among 
men,  is  abomination  in  the  sight  of 
God."     Luke  16  :  15. 

Those  names  which  grace  the 
pages  of  history,  and  to  whom  the 
world  ascribes  greatness,  and  whom 
she  delights  to  honor,  are  not  such 
as  Christ  would  esteem  worthy  of 
honor.  Many  of  those  warriors 
and  statesmen,  who  have  become  so 
famous  in  this  world,  exhibit  in 
their  private  life  all  those  shocking 
deformities,  and  that  pitiable  weak- 
ness which  prove  them  the  slaves 
of  sin.  Being  in  possession  of  great 
power,  and  having  at  their  com- 
mand means  for  the  indulgence  of 
every  passion,  and  caprice,  only 
gives  them  a  better  opportunity  for 
revealing  the  corruptions  of  an  un- 
renewed heart. 

And  it  is  in  the  heart  where  this 
great  reformation  must  commence. 
Our  Lord  compares    it   to  leaven, 


which  a  woman  took  and  hid  in 
three  measures  of  meal,  until  the 
whole  was  leavened.  Matt.  13  :  33. 
As  the  leaven  silently  operates  upon 
the  meal  until  the  whole  mass  is 
impregnated  with  jts  life  giving 
qualities,  so  the  grace  of  God  com- 
mences  its  operations  upon  the 
heartland  from  thence  it  works  out- 
wardly, until  the  whole  man  is 
brought  under  its  benign  influence. 
Though  this  great  work  is  perform- 
ed silently,  and  unobtrusively,  yet 
the  effects  arc  very  apparent.  It 
will  produce  a  complete  change  in 
all  the  thoughts,  affections,  and  de- 
sires. 

Paul  tells  us  that  "Though  we 
walk  in  tne  flesh,  we  do  not  war  af- 
ter the  flesh ;  (for  the  weapons  of 
our  warfare  are  not  carnal,  but 
mighty  through  God  to  the  pulling 
down  of  strongholds;)  casting 
down  imaginations,  and  every  high 
thing  that  exalteth  itself  against 
the  knowledge  of  God,  and  bringing 
into  captivity  every  thought  to  the 
obedience  of  Christ;"  2  Cor.  10:  3- 
5.  It  is  these  imaginations,  and 
high  thoughts,  which  we  have  im- 
bibed during  our  intercourse  with 
the  world  which  must  be  brought 
down. 

Ah  yes!  we  have  strayed  tar 
away  from  our  Father's  house  and 
now  we  must  come  back  to  that 
point  from  whence  we  started.  We 
must  be  brought  to  see  our  ignor- 
ance, our  poverty,  our  helplessness, 
and  our  entire  dependance  upon 
God,  and  we  must  acknowledge 
that  dependance  and  submit  our- 
selves into  his  hands,  with  all  that 
filial  trust,  and  with  all  that  implic- 
it confidence,  with  which  a  little 
child  trusts  itself  into  the  hands  of 


TEUE  GREATNESS. 


291 


bis  parents.  Thus  we  can  learn  a 
most  important  lesson  from  our 
dear  little  children.  Their  help- 
lessness, and  their  confidence  in  ns, 
constantly  appeal  to  our  higher  and 
nobler  natures,  and  we  would  not 
withhold  from  them  any  real  good, 
if  it  were  in  our  power  to  bestow 
it.     Our  Savior  says,  "if  ye    then, 


be   adopted   is    the    dauphinet 

France,  she  most  bo  entirely  un- 
•d,  in  order  that  she  might  re- 
tain  nothing  belonging  to  a  foreign 
court.  This  etiquette  was  observed 
with  the  unfortunate  Marie  Antoin- 
ette, who  came  from  the  court  of 
Vienna. 
Even  so  we  wiio  are  strangers  and 


being  evil,  know  how  to  give  good  foreigners,  before  we  can    be   made 

gifts  unto  your  children,  how  much   fellow-citizens  with  the  saints,    and 

more  shall  your  Father  which   is  in 

heaven   give  good    things  to  then 

that  ask  him."  Matt.  7  :  11.   There  taining 

is  no  earthl}T  love  that  will  compare  ,  mind. 


of  the  household  of  God,  must  di- 
vest ourselves  of  everything  per- 
to  the  fleshly  or  carnal 
'Because  the  carnal  mind 
with  our  heavenly  Father's  love.  lis  enmity  against  God;  it  is  not 
"  Whosoever  therefore  shall  subject  to  the  law  of  God,  neither 
humble  himself  as  this  little  indeed  can  be.''  Rom.  8:  7. 
child,  the  same  is  greatest  in  the  Proficiency  in  any  thing  must  be 
kingdom  of  heaven."  Paul  tells  us  the  result  of  close  application.  No 
that  when  he  was  weak  then  was  one  could  expect  to  excel  in  any 
he  strong.  2  Cor.  12:  10.  Again  ;  branch  of  learning,  who  would  only 
he  tells  us,  "If  any  man  among  you 'give  it  a  passing  thought.  Neith- 
seemeth  to  be  wise  in  the  world,  let  er  can  any  one  make  any  great  at- 
him  become  a  fool,  that  he  may  be  tainments  in  anything,  unless  he 
wise,  for  the  wisdom  of  this  world  ! gives  up  to  some  particular  kind  of 
is  foolishness  with  God/'  1  Cor.  3  :  pursuit  or  calling.  Those  who  have 
IS,  19.  This  language  of  tho  Apos  made  the  greatest  advancement  in 
tie  is  rather  peculiar.  He  evidently  any  particular  branch  of  knowledge 
means,  that  if  we  are  in  possession  are  not  always  those,  who  have 
of  worldly  wisdom,  we  should  rid  had  the  brightest  intellects,  but 
ourselves  of  it,  become  fools  with  those  who  have  concentrated  all 
respect  to  that  kind  of  wisdom,  or ,  their  powers  of  mind  upon  one  cb- 
wholly  destitute  of  it,  "that  we  ject  making  that  a  specialty. 
may  bo  wise,"  that  we  maybe  filled  If,  then,  a  thorough  knowledge  of 
with  heavenly  wisdom.  As  all  our  any  particular  branch  of  sciei 
righteousness  are  filthy  rags,  Isaiah   claims  all  the  powers  of  one's  mind, 


64:  6,  and  all  our  wisdom  foolish- 
ness, surely  then,  the  more  com- 
pletely wo  dissolve  ourselves  of  all 


is  it  anything  more  than  a  reasona- 
ble service  which  God  demands, 
when  be    requires    ns    to    "Pr< 


the  paraphernalia  derived  from  the  our  bodies  a  living    sacrifice,    holy, 

court  of  Satan,  the  more  acceptable  acceptable  unto  him  ?     Horn,  12  :    1. 

will  we  be  at  the  court  of  crace.         And  when  he   commands   that    we 

It  used  to  be  a  custom  in  France,   love  him    with    all   our    heart,    and 


when  a  princess  was  received  from 
some  other  nation,  before  she  could 


with  all  our  soul,  and  with    all  our 
might,     Dent.  •»  :  5.     Matt.  22 


292 


TKUE  GREATNESS. 


are  wo  ready  to  exclaim,  "This  is  a 
hard  saying;  who  can  hear  it?" 
John  6:  GO.  Solomon  says,  "Be- 
fore honor  is  humility."  Pr.  18 : 
12.  And  wo  find  that  those  per- 
sons whom  God  has  accounted 
worthy  of  the  highest  honors,  are 
those  who  have  been  the  most  pro- 
foundly humble. 

Abraham,  the  father  of  the 
faithful,  and  who  is  styled  the 
iriend  of  God,  stands  before 
us  a  perfect  model  of  humil- 
ty.  In  Abraham  we  have  indeed  a 
living  exemplification  of  true  faith. 
"This  great  principle  was  marked 
in  Abraham  with  the  following 
characters  : — An  entire  unhesita- 
ting belief  in  the  word  of  God;  an 
unfaltering  trust  in  all  his  promises  \ 
a  steady  regard  to  his  almighty 
power,  leading  him  to  overlook  all 
apparent  difficulties  and  impossibil- 
ities in  every  case  where  God  had 
explicitly  promised;  and  habitual 
and  cheerful  and  entire  obedience. 
The  apostle  has  described  faith  in 
Heb.  II:  I;  and  that  faith  is  seen 
living  and  acting  in  all  its  energy 
in  Ahraham."     Watson. 

Though  God  promised  Abraham 
that  his  posterity  should  be  exceed- 
ing numerous,  and  that  they  should 
inherit  the  land  of  Canaan,  yet  it 
seems  in  order  to  prove  Abraham, 
God  long  deferred  the  fulfillment  of 
this  promise.  And  during  this 
long  period  of  waiting,  Abraham 
manifests  the  most  perfect  patience 
and  submission  to  the  divine  will. 
Having  grown  old  in  years,  and  the 
promise  yet  unfulfilled,  but  yet  pre- 
serving a  firm  belief  that  God  will 
in  some  way  make  his  word  good; 
he  now  seems  determined  to  yield 
the    matter     up    wholly    into    the 


divine  hands,  and  if  it  be  God's  pur- 
pose to  accomplish  his  word  through 
another  instrumentality,  he  will 
cheerfully  submit.  Therefore  we 
see  him  presenting  Eliezer,  his  chief 
servant  to  the  Lord,  as  the  probablo 
chosen  means.  This  must  have 
cost  Abraham  great  effort,  but  he 
masters  all  selfish  feelings,  and  is 
willing  (if  God  has  so  determined) 
that  his  heir  shall  be  a  stranger,  an 
that  all  his  present,  wealth,  together 
with  the  prospective  possession  of 
the  land  in  which  he  was  then  a 
stranger,  shall  all  descend  to  one 
who  is  in  no  way  related  to  him. 

This  act  of  Abraham  is  more  no- 
ble and  grand  than  appears  at  first 
sight.  God  appears  to  him  in  his 
native  land,  and  commands  him  to 
depart  thence,  to  leave  his  kindred 
and  his  father's  house,  and  go  forth 
as  a  wanderer  into  a  land  which 
he  would  show  him,  encouraging 
him  with  the  promise  that  he  would 
make  of  him  a  great  nation.  Then 
again  after  he  had  come  in  the  land 
which  God  had  pointed  out,  he 
again  appears  to  him  saying,  "Unto 
thy  seed  will  I  give  this  land."  And 
after  Lot  had  taken  his  departure, 
the  Lord  repeats  the  promise  again  ; 
that  to  him  and  to  his  seed,  the 
land  should  be  given  forever,  and 
that  his  seed  should  be  numerous  as 
the  dust  of  the  earth. 

After  having  undergone  so  many 
dangers  and  endured  so  many 
privations,  and  having  been  the  re- 
cipient of  so  many  promises,  which 
must  havo  thrilled  every  fibre  of  his 
soul,  and  then  to  calmly  relin- 
quish all,  and  gain  the  consent  of 
his  mind  that  his  heir  was  only  to 
be  his  servant,  his  domestic  slave 
perhaps,  instead  of  a  son,  must  have 
required  a  thorough  schooling. 


TJRUE  GREATNESS. 


203 


But  such  dutiful  conduct  meets  its 
merited  reward.  Again  the  prom- 
ise is  renewed  in  a  more  definite 
manner,  and  Abraham  is  told  that 
his  servant  shall  not  be  his  heir,  but 
that  it  will  be  his  own  son,  and 
when  Abraham  asks  for  a  pledge  or 
proof,  God  grants  his  request,  and 
condescends  to  enter  into  a  cove- 
nant or  mutual  agreement  with 
him. 

The  ancient  method  of  ratifying 
a  covenant  by  sacrifice  was  to  slay 
the  beasts,  and  divide  them  in  the 
midst,  then  the  persons  covenant- 
ing passed  between  the  parts. 
Hence,  after  Abraham  had  perform- 
ed this  part  of  the  ceremony,  the 
symbol  of  the  Almighty's  piesence, 
"A  smoking  furnace  and  a  burning 
lamp  passed  between  those  pieces." 
Gen.  15,  17.  And  so  both  parties 
ratified  the  covenant 

Sarah,  the  wife  of  this  holy  man, 
also  gives  a  most  signal  proof  of 
her  deep  piety.  .Remembering  that 
the  promise  of  a  son  was  given  to 
her  husband  without  any  reference 
to  her,  she  determines  that  she  will 
not  stand  in  the  way  of  its  fulfill- 
ment, but  that  she  will  conquer  all 
selfish  feelings,  and  if  it  be  God's 
will  that  another  shall  have  the 
honor  of  being  the  mother  of 
Abraham's  promised  heir,  she  will 
submit  hurubly  and  meekly  to  that 
will 

But  God,  who  ever  rewards  all 
the  suffering  and  mental  anguish 
which  his  children  endure  for  his 
sake,  and  who  knew  just  how  much 
Sarah  had  suffered,  betore  she  could 
thus  relinquish  her  right,  and  how 
much  she  continued  to  suffer  in  pee- 
ing Hagar  her  Egyptian  hand-maid 
the  haughty  mother  of,  as  she  sup- 


posed, Abraham's  long  promised,  and 
much  desired  son,  at  length  rewards 
this  holy  woman  for  her  faithfulness 
and  unselfishness/by  promising  that 
she  herself  should  bring  forth  tho 
son  to  whom  the  prececding  prom- 
ises had  referred.  So  wholly  unex- 
pected was  this  message  that  it 
drew  forth  from  her  a  smile,  per- 
haps of  incredulity.  Moreover  God 
still  further  showed  the  high  es- 
teem  in  which  he  held  this  holy 
pair  by  bestowing  upon  each  one  of 
tl.em  a  new  name.  A  name  which 
conferred  upon  them  additional 
honors  and  dignity.  Abram,  which 
means  a  high  father  was  changed  to 
Abraham,  meaning/arVier  of  a  great 
multitude,  and  Sarai  which  means 
my  princess,  to  Sarah,  the  princess, 
or  princess  of  a  multitude. 

And  when  that  son  that  beloved 
son,  who  had  been  the  subject  of  so 
many  promises,  and  who  was  in  ev- 
ery respect  worthy  of  such  illustri- 
ous parents,  had  well  nigh  reached 
manhood,  constantly  gladdening 
the  hearts  of  his  aged  parents  by 
his  affection  and  filial  behavior,  the 
terrible  message  comes  to  his  fath- 
er. "Take  now  thy  son,  thine  on- 
ly son  Isaac  whom  thou  lovest,  and 
get  thee  into  the  land  of  Moriah  ; 
and  rffor  him  there  for  a  burnt  of- 
fering upon  one  of  the  mountains 
which  1  will  tell  thee  of."  Gen. 
22  :  2. 

llow  this  stern  mandate  must 
have  blanched  the  cheek  of  this 
venerable  patriarch.  But  yet  with- 
out one  word  of  complaint,  or  with- 
out offering  one  plea  to  God  to 
spare  him  the  dreadful  task,  ho  at 
once  commences  to  [pake  prepara- 
tions for  the  execution  of  the  com- 
mand,    lie     loved      Isaac,     but    ho 


294 


TRUE  GREATNESS. 


loved  God  more,  and  nothing  could 
stand  in  the  way  of  bis  obedience, 
lie  felt  that  God  had  given  him   his 

child,  and  he  had  a  right  to  take 
him  again. 

Jehovah  seems  to  have  made  this 
demand  of  Ahraham  as  a  final  trial 
and  illustration  of  his  faith.  Hav- 
ing arrivod  at  the  fatal  spot,  accom- 
panied only  by  his  precious  victim  ; 
and  there  having  bound  him,  he 
prepares  for  the  affecting  sacrifice  ; 
but  just  as  he  had  reached  forth  his 
hand  to  give  the  awful  blow,  an  an- 
gel out  of  heaven  called  unto  him, 
Abraham,  Abraham,  and  when  he 
answered,  here  am  I,  he  said  to  him, 
"Lay  not  thy  hand  upon  the  lad, 
neither  do  thou  anything  unto  him, 
for  now  I  know  that  thou  fearest 
God,  seeing  thou  hast  not  withheld 
thy  son,  thine  only  son,  from  mo." 
Ah  yes,  this  act  of  Abraham  had 
given  ample  proof,  of  his  perfect 
love  and  complete  submission  j  and 
never  again  did  God  deem  it  neces- 
•ary  to  try  him.  And  his  remain- 
ing days  are  spent  serenely,  and 
peacefully. 

There  is  a  hallowed  dignity  and 
grandeur  which  surrounds  the  clos- 
ing scenes  of  Abraham's  life,  which 
seems  to  reflect  something  0f  the 
glory  of  the  future  world.  He 
had  had  his  full  share  of  vicissi- 
tudes and  trials,  but  under  all  cir- 
cumstances he  had  remained  faith- 
ful. And  now  his  battles  all  appear 
to  bo  fought,  and  his  victories  won, 
and  he  can  now  rest  from  his  labors 
and  peacefully  repose,  as  it  were,  in 
the  land  of  Beulah,  enjoying  the 
love  and  fellowship  of  Jehovah. 

As  a  reward  for  his  last  great 
act  of  obedience,  he  was  permitted 
to  see  the  glories  of  the  gospel  dis- 


pensation. The  Savior  told  the 
Jews,  'Your  father  Abraham  re- 
joiced to  see  my  day;  and  lie  saw 
it  and  v.as  glad."  From  the  above 
it  appears  that  the  Almighty  used 
those  circumstances  which  had  just 
been  so  shameful  to  Abraham  in 
the  intentional  offering  up  of  Isaac, 
as  the  medium  through  which  ho 
beheld  the  mystery  of  that  great 
sacrifice  that  was  to  be  made  for 
the  sins  of  the  human  race,  and  in 
the  receiving  of  Isaac  as  it  were, 
from  the  dead,  and  Paul  tells  us  he 
received  him  in  a  figure,  that  is  in 
this  he  beheld  the  resurrection  of 
the  Son  of  God.  What  wonderful 
visions  of  the  future  were  presented 
to  Abraham;  how  God  lei  him  into 
his  secrets,  for,  "The  secret  of  the 
Lord  is  with  them  that  fear  him." 
Ps.  25:  14.  Thus  we  see  how  won- 
derfully God  honors  the  faithfulness 
of  his  servants. 

We  might  speak  of  Moses  that 
meekest  of  men,  and  how  highly 
God  honored  him;  of  Paul  whose 
humility  prompted  him  to  say  of 
himself  that  he  wag  "less  than  the 
least  of  all  saints,"  Eph.  3  :  8,  and 
whose  devotion  to  Christ  caused 
him  to  determine  not  to  know  any- 
thing, save  Jesus  Christ,  and  him 
crucified,  1  Cor.  2  :  2,  and  of  the 
high  honors  of  which  his  divine 
Master  accounted  him  worthy,  per- 
mitting him  to  be  caught  up  into 
paradise,  where  he  heard  unspeaka- 
ble words,  which  it  is  not  lawful  for 
a  man  to  utter.  But  we  will  for 
bear  for  this  time  as  our  essay  is  al- 
ready more  lengthy  than  we  at  first 
intended  it  to  be.  But  let  us  re- 
member that  the  sure  road  to  great- 
ness is  the  road  of  humility  and 
submission. 

Mattie  A.  Lear. 


A  NOBLE   PURSUIT. 


295 


For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

A  NOBLE  PURSUIT. 

"These  were  more  noble  than  those  in  Thesaa- 
ionica,  in  that  they  received  the  wjrd  with  all 
readiness  of  mind,  and  searched  the  Scriptures 
daily  whether  those  things  wore  so.  Therefore 
many  of  them  belioved  ;  also  of  honorable  women 
which  were  Greeks,  and  of  men,  not  a  fow." 
Acts,  17:  11,  12. 

In  general  there  are  only  two 
grounds  of  action  in  religion,  choice 
and  force.  The  former  is  the  gospel 
ground,  and  is  of  God.  The  latter 
is  the  Romish  ground,  and  is  of  the 
devil. 

Power  over  religion  and  con- 
science is  iniquitous  in  every  form. 
If  it  be  exercised  by  Stato  law,  it  is 
civil  tyranny  ;  if  by  ecclesiastical 
synods  or  councils,  it  is  ecclesiastic 
al  tyranny;  if  by  parent,  guardian, 
or  godfather,  it  is  domestic  tyranny 
Jesus  foretold  that  such  an  unnat- 
ural dominion  would  bo  exercised 
under  the  sacred  name  of  the  service 
of  God,  and  time  has  fully  verified 
the  prediction.  The  long  reign  of 
the  church  of  Rome  has  given  this 
exercise  a  wide  range;  all  the  sects 
descended  from  her  practice  it. 
Infant  baptism  is  the  exercise  of 
force  under  the  sacred  name  of  the 
service  of  God.  In  free  America  it  is 
domestic  tyranny;  as  thank  God 
under  the  republican  government 
God  has  given  us,  neither  the  mag- 
istrate, nor  ecclesiastical  council  can 
enforce  it  without  individual  con- 
sent; hence  the  exercise  of  it,  is  the 
willing  act  of  the  parent,  who  arbi- 
trarily forces  it  upon  his  bel| 
and  unconscious  babe. 

]Sotsowith  the  Bereans.  They 
being  a  noble  people,  more  noble 
than  they  of  Thessaloniea,  and  cer- 
tainly much  more  noble  than  many 
free   Americans    are.       They  were 


noble,  because  they  searched  the 
Scriptures;  they  will  neither  re- 
ceive nor  reject  what  Paul  and  Silas 
tells  them,  but  will  search  the 
ord  and  know  whether  "these  things 
are  so,"  they  will  know  it  for  them- 
selves, and  not  have  it  forced  upon 
them  on  the  professed  faith  of  Paul 
and  Silas;  they  considering  them- 
selves as  capable  to  understand  plain 
truths  as  they.  They  Bearch  the 
Scriptures  with  a  free  will,  they 
'persevere  in  it;  they  Bearch  daily, 
and  as  they  learned  the  truth, 
"the}'  received  it  with  a  ready 
mind.  "Therefore  many  of  thei 
\lieved"  not  all,  only  those  who  re- 
ceived the  word  with  a  read}'  mind, 
their  faith  being  grounded  on  their 
own  knowledge  of  the  truth,  and 
like  the  Samaritans  could  Bay, 
"Now  we  believe,  not  because  of 
thy  saying,  for  we  have  heard  him 
ourselves,  and  know  that  this  is  in- 
deed the  Christ,  the  Savior  of  the 
world."     St  John  4:  42. 

Both  men  and  women  believed, 
and  no  doubt  were  baptized,  though 
it  is  not  here  said,  for  this  being  the 
command  of  the  Savior  in  whom 
they  now  believe,  and  will  obey. 
He  commands  to  teach  all  nations, 
and  to  baptize  them  in  the  name  of 
the  Father,  and  of  the  Son,  and  of 
the  Holy  Ghost,  .Matt  28:  13,  And 
also  to  preach  the  gospel  t<>  « 
creature  and  he  that  believe-  and  i> 
baptized  (will  be,  German  transla- 
tion) shall  be  saved.  .Mark  16:  16, 
This  the  apostles  preached,  and  the 
believers  of  their  own  will 
it.       The     Bereani  dng     the 

itnres    for    ti  ~.    found 

that  Jesus  is  I  I  or  Messiah, 

obeyed  his  doctrine  with  their 

will.     Peter   preached    repent- 


296 


A  NOBLti  PURSUIT. 


ance  ami  baptism  in  the  name  of 
Jesus  Christ  for  the  remission  <>i 
Bins,  and  the  gift  of  the  Holy  Ghost; 
and  they  that  gladly  received  hi* 
word  were  baptized.  Acts  2  :  38-41 
Note,  they  that  gladly  received  the 
ivord  act  of  their  own  tree  vx  ill,  not 
forced  upon  them  by  eccleciastical 
authority.  Both  men  and  women 
believed  and  were  baptized.  Acts 
8:  12.  Tho  eunuch  read  the 
prophet,  was  taught  by  Pnillip,  be- 
lieved that  Jesus  Chri>t  was  the 
Son  of  God,  and  then  was  baptized 
at  his  own  request.  Acts  8  :  3u  38. 
Note,  it  was  not  forced  on  him  upon 
Philips' faith.  Saul  of  Tarsus  was 
convicted,  prayed,  fasted  and  was 
instructed  by  the  disciple  and  then 
baptized.  Acts  9  :  22.  Cornellou* 
had  his  friends  assembled  in  his 
home  to  hear  all  things  that  were 
commanded  Peter  of  God;  these 
hearing,  received  the  Holy  Ghost, 
and  were  baptized.  Acts,  10.  L >  d 
ia  attended  to  the  things  spoken  by 
Paul,  and  then  was  baptized  Acts, 
16:  14,  15.  The  Jailor  was  taught 
to  believe  on  the  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
had  the  words  of  the  Lord  preached 
to  him  and  to  all*  that  were  in  his 
house,  and  all  believed,  rejoiced  and 
were  baptized.  Acts  16:  30-34 
Crispus,  and  many  of  the  Corinth- 
ians hearing,  believed  and  were 
baptized.     Acts,  18:  8. 

All  these,  like  the  noble  Bereans 
heard  for  themselves,  exercised 
their  own  prerogative;  believed 
and  were  baptized,  no  force  being 
exercised  by  any  one;  they  would 
have  resisted  any  attempt  that  wa}  ; 
how  absurd  to  believe  they  would 
force  baptism  upon  the  childien  by 
an  exercise  of  parental  authority  , 
they  knowing  that    they   only    re- 


ceived it  on  personal  faith,  and  not 
by  force.  The  exercise  of  force  in 
religion  is  contrary  to  the  spintand 
principles  of  Christianity,  and  sub- 
verts the  foundation  ot  it.  Jesus 
the  author  and  founder  of  ouraalva- 
tion  himself  preached  the  gospel  of 
the  Kingdom  of  God,  fraying,  uThe 
lime  is  fulfilled  and  the  kingdom  of 
God  is  at  hand  ;  repent  ye,  and  be- 
lieve the  gospel."  Mark  1:  15  This 
is  the  foundation  of  our  blessed 
Christianity;  and  to  force  baptism 
(the  seed  of  the  believers  faith)  on 
infants  or  adults,  without  faith  in 
the  gospel,  or  repentance,  subverts 
and  undermines  this  foundation. 
The  Romish  church  holds  the  doc- 
trine ot  original  sin,  and  baptism  tfr 
be  regeneration  ;  that  is,  she  believes 
the  sin  of  Adam  cleaves  to  the  soul 
of  the  infant,  and  that  baptism  will 
wash  the  old  sin  away  ;  and  hence 
they  force  it  on  the  babe  to  save  its 
innocent  soul.  All  the  sects  who 
came  out  of  this  Mother  of  Harlots, 
professed  to  be  reformed,  but  still 
cling  to,  and  hold  this  hard  doctrine 
and  practice,  this  fraud  and  super- 
stition. Though  they  have  to  a  cer- 
tain extent  ignored  the  worship  of 
images,  praying  to  the  Virgin  Mary, 
and  to  the  Saints,  making  pilgrim- 
ages, etc.,  they  still  hold  on  to  this 
idol.  Good  meaning  people,  as 
many  are,  hold  on  to  it,  simply  be- 
cause they  received  it  of  their  fath- 
ers, without  ever  searching  tho 
Scriptures  to  see  whether  it  has 
any  foundation  there.  Thinking  it 
must  be  right,  or  these  preachers 
would  not  preach  it,  and  their  pa- 
rents would  not  have  practiced  it, 
without  once  thinking  that  their 
parents  lived  one  age  nearer  to  Ro- 
mish superstition   than    they,  and 


a  NOBLE  PURSUIT. 


207 


bad  not  searched  the  Scriptnres  any 
more  than  they  do.  For  the  bene- 
fit of  the  general  reader,  1  will  here 
give  some  historical  extracts  on  the 
subject  I  will  quote  from  Ilubin 
eon,  Cyprian,  and  others. 

Infant  baptism  had   its    origin    in 
Africa,    and  'Robinson"  eays  :     "It 
wan  not    the    offspring    of    critical 
learning  or  sound  philosophy,  for  ii 
sprang  up  among  men    destitute    of 
both,  nor  did  any  one  ever  take  the 
African  fathers  tor  philosophers,  or 
critical  investigators  of   the    sacred 
oracles    of    God.     Jt    appears    that 
.about  the  middle  of  the   third   cen- 
tury an  honest  and  humane    bichop 
of  a    company    of    Christians    in    a 
country  place  in  Africa,  where  some 
of  his  neighbors  bought,  stole,  cap- 
tivated and   burnt  children  ;   where 
some  of  hie  flock  returned  to  Pagan 
ism,  others  intermarried  with  Pagan 
families,  and  went  with    them    into 
the  old  practice  of  sacrificing  as  for- 
merly, children  to  their  God;  him- 
self filled  with  Jewish  ideas  of  dedi 
eating  children  to  the  true  God,  ana 
marking  them  by  circumcision,  and 
sending  for  advice   to  Cyprian,    ex 
actly  such  another  confused    geniu- 
as  himself.     It  is  a  very  improbable 
conjecture     that     Fidus    bethought 
himself  of  baptizing    new    born    in 
fants  as  an    expedient    to    save    the 
lives  of  the  lambs  of  his  flock  !  Noth 
ing  could  be  more  natural    or    to    a 
man  of  his  principles  come  more    of 
course.     To  prevail   with  such    sav 
ages    to    dedicate    their    infants   to 
God,  by   the  soft  method  of  dipping 
them   in    water;  to     procure    some 
persons  of  more  influence    than  the 
parents    to    become    sponsors     lor 
them  " 

"Fidus    thought      these      infants 


ought  to   bo    baptized     when    eight 
days  old  ;  no,  says  Cyprian,  if  they 

are  to  bo  biptized  when  eight  days 
old  to  save  them,  they  ought  to  bo 
baptized  as  soon  as  they  are  horn. 
This  brought  Fidus  into  a  second 
difficulty.  It  was  the  custom  to 
k;H8  the  newly  baptized  ;  he  informs 
this  august  body  of  African  bishops 
who  were  convened  to  settle  this 
matter;  that  infants  were  reputed 
unclean  the  first  seven  days,  and 
therefore  people  did  not  choose  to 
kiss  them.  This  was  an  article  of 
great  consequence.  The  fathers 
answered  :  You  are  mistaken  Fidus, 
children  in  this  case  are  not  un- 
clean, for  the  apostle  says,  to  the 
pure  all  things  aro  pure.  No  man 
ought  to  bo  shocked  at  kissing  what 
God  condescends  to  create."  Thus 
started,  it  worked  its  way  into 
other  churches,  a  people  naturally 
superstitious,  and  given  to  idolatry 
readily  received  it  as  a  religious  rite, 
councils  enacted  law,  or  decrees  to 
enforce  it.  The  historian  says,  "If 
the  name  of  Augustine  had  not  sunk 
below  contempt  in  every  freo  Coun- 
try, hisconduct  in  procuring  the  first 
law  to  compel  Christians  to  baptize 
their  infants  in  a  council  at  Mela  in 
Numidia  in  the  year  41G,  would  de- 
serve a  treatise  by  itselt."  (Of  tho 
wickedness,  debauchery,  and  illegit- 
imate children  of  this  ungodly  man 
I  will  make  no  extracts.)  SuflB 
to  say  that  at  the  above  named 
council  the  following  decrees  were 
passed       "It  is  the  pleasure    of    all 


the  bishops  present    (65  at  tii>t,  but 

reduced  to  14  or  15)   "in    this    holy 
synod  to  order." 

I.  "That  whosoever  saith  Adam 
was  created  mortal,  ami  would  have 
died  if  ho  had  not  sinned,  be  ac- 
cursed." 


298 


A  NOBLE  riJRSUIT. 


2.  "Also  it  is  the  pleasure  of  the:  of  divinity  and  laws  of  Palermo,  in 
bishops  to  order  that  whosoever  de-  the  }*car  1751,  published  at  Milan, 
nicth  that  infants  newly  born  of ,  in  the  Italian  tongue  a  book  of  320 
their  mothers  are  to  be  baptized,  or  I pages  in  quarto,  and  dedicated  to 
saith  that  baptism    is   administered  all   the  guardian   angels,  to   direct 


for  the  remission  of  their  own  sins, 
but  not  on  account  of  original  sin 
derived  from  Adam,  and  to  be  expi- 
ated by  the  laverof  regeneration,  bo 
accursed." 

There  were  still  some  who  like  they 
of  Berea  "Search  the  Scriptures," 
and  would  not  believe  nor  willingly 
practice  this  iniquitous,  and  anti- 
Scriptural  traditions.  These  had  it 
thus  forced  upon  them  by  ecclesias- 
tical tyranny,  but  finally  the  magis- 
trate enforced  it  by  authority  of 
law;  and  confiscation  and  death, 
was  the  penalty  to  those  who  refus- 
ed. Thus  this  iniquitous  practice 
progressed,  until  councils  decreed 
that  this  lav er  of  regeneration  should 
be  applied,  even  to  abortives,  and 
infants  which  could  not  be  born. 
The  historian  says  : 

"The  clergy  felt  the  inconveni- 
ence of  this  state  of  things,  for  they 
were  obliged  to  attend  any  woman 
in  labour  at  a  moments  warning, 
night  or  day,  in  any  season,  at  the 
most  remote  parts  of  their  parishes, 
without  the  power  of  demanding 
any  fee,  whenever  a  case  of  neces 
sity  required,  and  if  they  neglected 
their  duty  they  were  severely  pun- 
ished/' It  would  shock  the  mod- 
esty of  people  unused  to  such  a  cer- 
emony, to  relate  the  law  in  the  case 
saith  the  historian,  "suffice  it  there- 
fore to  observe,  that  it  the  hand  or 
foot  only  of  a  babe  d}-ing  with  its 
mother  in  the  birth  be  sprinkled,  it 
is   baptism,  and  the  child  is  saved." 

The  historian  says:  "Even  in 
the  present  times  an  humane  doctor 


priests  and  physicians  how  to  se- 
cure the  eternal  salvation  ot  infants 
by  baptizing  them,  when  they  could 
not  be  born.  The  surgical  instru- 
ments and  the  process  cannot  be 
mentioned  here,  and  the  reader  is 
come  to  a  point  in  tho  history  of 
infant  sprinkling,  when  English 
modesty  compels  him  to  retreat  and 
retire  so  that  it  is  impossible  to  say 
anything  more  on  lustrating  infants 
by  way  of  baptizing  them." 

Dear  reader,  horrid  as  this  super- 
stitions, and  iniquitous  practice 
may  seem  to  the  minds  of  all 
those  who  search  the  Scriptures  for 
themselves,  it  is  nevertheless  the 
corner  stone,  the  ground  and  pillar 
on  which  the  Bomish  church  is 
built,  and  stands;  without  it  she 
could  not,  she  would  not  exist.  If 
all  were  left  to  search  the  Scrip- 
tures for  themselves,  and  practice 
only  what  they  teach,  there  would 
be  no  pedobaptist  churches.  It  is 
not  likely  that  one  out  of  a  hundred 
would  draw  sprinkling  for  baptism 
out  of  them  if  left  to  search  with  an 
unbiased  mind.  Then  heed  the 
warning  of  the  Savior  when  he  says 
by  a  "'voice  from  heaven,  come  out 
of  her.  my  people,  that  ye  be  not 
partakers  of  her  sins,  and  that  ye 
receive  not  of  her  plagues.  For  her 
sins  have  reached  unto  heaven, 
and  God  has  remembered  her  in- 
iquities."    Eev.  18  :  4,  5. 

In    the    love    of    searching    the 
Scriptures,     and    practicing     only 
what  they  teach,  I  am  your  friend* 
D.  P.  Sayler. 


AN  AUTUMN    LEAF 


For  the  Visitor. 

AN   AUTUMN   LEAF. 

Bl  I).    B.    MENTZER 


''The  Summer  is  ended  !"  How 
rapidly  the  seasons  of  the  year  flit 
by  us  !  It  stems  but  a  short  time 
since  Winter  "lingered  in  the  lap  of 
Spring."  Then  Spring  covered  the 
trees  with  her  buds  and  blossoms, 
and  Summer  brought  its  singing 
birds  and  brooks,  sweet  hay,  and 
golden  grain;  but  Autumn  has  al- 
ready come.  It  is  that  season  which 
the  poet,  Byrant,  thus  describes: 

"The  melancholy  days  have  come, 
The  saddest  of  the  year!" 

How  true  !  It  really  does  remind 
me  of  death — the  stillness  of  the 
grave.  It  is  sad  to  see  nature  thus 
throw  oft  her  beauty,  and  fall 
shrouded  into  the  grave  of  Winter. 
A  certain  writer  could  well  say, 
"Time  is  a  continual,  ever-dropping 
of  moments  which  fall  down  one 
upon  the  other  and  evaporate." 

No  truth  is  brought  more  vividly 
to  the  mind  than  the  celerity  of 
time.  WTith  the  most  astonishing 
rapidity  days  and  months  pass  by 
into  the  great  store  house  of  the 
Past.  Moments  seem  almost  to 
jostle  one  another  in  their  onward 
flight.  Thompson  felt  the  force  of 
this  truth  for  ho  wrote:  "A  year! 
A  life  !  What  are  they  ?  The  tell- 
ing of  a  tale,  the  passing  of  a  me- 
teor, a  dim  speck  seen  for  a  mo- 
ment on  Time's  horizon,  dropping 
into  eternity."  The  words,  "pass 
ing  away"  seem  written  on  every 
space  of  the  dial — upon  every  au 
tumn  leaf — upon  every  flower  and 
spire  of  grass — even  upon  the  brow 
of  our  associates.    Hear  how  Burns, 


the  poet,  tells  his  impression  ol  the 

season  : 

"All  cheering  Plenty  with  her  flowing  horn, 
Led    yellow  Autumn;    wreathed    with    nodding 
con." 

And  Shakespeare. 

"Tho  yenr  growing  ancient,  not  yet 

On  Summer's  death, 

Nor  on  the  birth  of  trembling  Winter." 

When  I  think  of  the   rapid  flight 

of  time,  which  is  so  very  forcibly 
illustrated  by  the  autumnal  season, 

I  have  feelings  of  Badness  j  yet  au- 
tumn has  its  pleasures.  Perhaps  at 
no  other  timo  is  the  weather  so  con- 
genial to  oar  feelings.  We  are  p  r- 
haps  more  free  from  the  extremes 
of  heat  and  cold  now  than  at  any 
other  season  of  the  year.  The 
weather  is  regular  which  is  really 
pleasant.  We  have  not  the  sudden 
changes  of  Spring  days.  The  soft 
winds,  tho  balmy  air,  the  mellow 
sunshine,  the  delightful  evenings 
and  cool  nights,  for  weeks  together/ 
afford  us  real  pleasure. 

Lovely  Autumn  !  Season  when 
apples  drop  in  the  stillest  hours, 
when  leaves  fall  in  gentle  waver- 
ings to  the  earth,  when 

"All  tbe  :iir  a  solemn  stilli*' 

There  are  external  objects  and 
influences  which  make  impressions 
upon  our  minds,  and  give  form  and 
motive  to  our  thoughts.  We  are  nn- 
able  to  tell  how  this  is,  but  such  is 
the  fact,  nevertheless.  Autumn 
scenes  have  very  peculiar  influences 
upon  our  minds.  They  rem i ml  u«< 
that  we  too  arc  "passing  away." 
Hut  alas  !  everybody  does  riot  ap- 
preciate. So  many  persons  air 
living  almost  wholly  indifferent  to- 
ward  these  impressive  autumn  les- 
sons. BSither  the  cares  ol  tbe  world, 
or  some  other  silent  influence  blinds 


300 


TO  MYSELF  AND  OTHERS. 


and  darkens  the  minds  of  the  many. 
These  autumn  lessons  should  draw 
our  affections  beyond  this  earth,  and 
set  them  upon  heavenly  things. 
May  it  so  be. 

These  days  more  than   others  re- 
mind us    of    our   departed    friends. 
Wo  must  think  of   them.     We  love 
to  visit  their  graves.  We  love  to  lin- 
ger around   the   place    where   their 
once  lively,  lovely  forms  now  moul- 
der away;  and  our   thoughts    wan- 
der beyond  the  grave,  and   centre 
upon    thoso   loved  ones  who   have 
gone     before,    and    who     we   hope 
are    enjoying    the    sweet   rest   and 
glories    of   Paradise.       We'll   meet 
them,  my  dear  brethren  and  sisters 
in  Christ,  yea  we'll  join  their  num- 
ber, when  these  years  and   Seasons 
of  Time  shall  all    be  ended.      Hope 
on,  work  for  Christ,  live  unto   God. 
These  days  also  cause  us  to  think 
more  fondly  of  our    absent   friends. 
We  meet,  we  part.     They  go  awTay. 
How    we    long     for    their    return 
home !       How  we    desire  to  grasp 
their  hand  once  more,  and  bid  them 
welcome.     True   we    think   of  our 
departed    friends  and  absent  loved 
ones  in  all  seasons  of  the  year,  but 
we  do  so  especially,  during  the  sea- 
son   of  falling   leaves    and    fading 
flowers.     You  see  all  is  transitory 
here,    and    it   is  possible    that  our 
spirits   are   drawn   heavenward   by 
the  scenes  of  departing  life    around 
us.     The  falling  leaves   remind   us 


wither  and  die;  it  walks  through 
the  fields  and  lays  the  ungathered 
harvest,  and  green  grasses  low  ;  it 
chills  the  insect  to  death  ;  it  drives 
tho  feathered  songster  to  other 
climes;  it  cries  out  in  the  night 
wind  and  in  the  dashing  rain  ;  it 
pales  the  rosy  bloom  on  tho  infant 
cheek  ;  it  renders  the  strong  man 
helpless,  and  shivers  the  aged  to  tho 
heart;  it  goes  to  tho  churchyard 
and  makes  many  a  grave. 

Dear  reader,  it  is  solemn.  Aro 
you  prepared  "to  depart  and  be 
With  Christ?"  If  not  get  ready 
now.  Start  now.  Delay  not,  for 
"delays  are  dangerous." 

Wanesborough,  Pa. 


that  our  years  too  are  falling,  and 
the  fading  flowers  that  we  too  must 
die.  The  visitations  of  death  are 
constant,  but  the  fall  of  the  year  is 
most  marked  with  the  fall  of  hu- 
man life.  Everywhere  some  mys 
terious  power  seems  to  move  along, 
it    touches    the  flowers,  and    they 


For  the  Visitor. 

TO  MYSELF   AND  OTHERS. 

"Not  forsaking  the  assembling  of  ourselveg 
together  as  the  manner  of  some  is;  but  exhort- 
ing one  another  :  and  so  much  the  more,  as  ye 
see  the  day  approaching."     Hebrew  10:  25. 

According  to  this  language  we  un- 
derstand that  in  the  Apostle's  time 
some  had  already  failed  to  assemble  as 
often  as  they  should;  as  to  their  reason 
for  doing  so,  we  have  no  account  in  this 
Scripture;  and  I  am  of  the  opinion  that 
if  we  had,  it  would  amount  to  but  little, 
yet  would  take  a  long  time  to  tell.  Let 
this  suffice.  The  Apostle's  language 
conveys  the  idea  that  this  is  not  to  be 
so;  it  was  sin  at  that  time  and  more  so 
now:  (and  so  much  the  more  so  as  ye 
see  the  day  approachirg.)  Brethren 
and  sisters,  lift  up  your  eyes  !  Me- 
thinks  the  day  surely  is  approaching; 
yea,  that  great  and  notable  day  of  the 
Lord.  The  first  command  is  to  assem- 
ble. He  that  faileth  in  one  point  is 
guilty  of  the  whole.  The  second  is  the 
exhorting  part;  brethren  and  sisters, 
we  may  fill  the  first  command  and  per- 


TO  MYSELF  AND  OTillvRS. 


.301 


haps  fail  in  the  (second.  Where  are 
our  exhortations,  and  what  are  they, 
and  how  are  they  ?  I  have  now  passed 
on  so  far  and  given  no  room  for  excuses 
and  perhaps  some  one  would  like  to 
make  some,  as  we  often  hear  many  ex 
cuses  made  for  failing  to  assemble. 
Ask  that  brother,  why  was  you  not  to 
meeting  to-day  ?  O,  J  should  like  to 
have  been  there,  but  my  horses  had  no 
shoes  on,  consequently  I  could  not  go. 
Did  Paul  or  the  Lord  exempt  any  on 
account  of  barefooted  horses  ?  No ! 
On  Saturday  you  worked  your  horses  ; 
on  Monday  you  work  them  again.  Ask 
another  one,  0,  I  worked  too  hard  all 
week  !  Ask  another  one :  O,  I  did 
not  feel  good  !  Go  to  that  brother  on 
Monday  and  the  week's  hard  work  is 
forgotten  and  the  dull  feelings  are 
passed  over  and  he  is  hard  at  work,  and 
he  remembers  no  more  of  it  until  Sat- 
urday evening ;  along  comes  the  adver- 
sary and  says:  "You  have  spent  anoth- 
er hard  week  and  that  in  the  discharge 
of  your  duty."  This  is  truth ;  next 
comes  untruth.  "God  does  not  require 
you  to  go  to  church  to-morrow."  Breth- 
ren, these  are  thoughts  that  will  pre- 
sent themselves  to  our  minds.  Let  us 
look  back  to  Adam  and  Eve  and  see 
how  wonderful  they  fell  by  heeding  to 
such  language  as  this.  We  ask  another 
and  his  excuse  is  the  weather  was  too 
disagreeable  !  Paul  said  nothing  about 
barefooted  horses,  or  tired  limbs,  or 
dull  feelings,  or  disagreeable  weather. 
But  don't  neglect  your  duty.  O  breth- 
ren and  sisters,  how  can  you  stay  away 
from  the  house  of  God  ?  There  God 
has  promised  to  meet  you.  There  your 
weak  brother  and  your  sister  meets  you, 
embracing  you  with  arms  of  love.  God  | 
embraces  you,  feeds  your  hungry  soul  j 
with  the  rich  provision  of  high  heaven. 

How  loth  I've  been  to  leave  the  place, 
Where  Jesus  shows  his  smiling  face. 


0,  how  sweet  the  exhortation  of  that 
brother  or  sister  to  me  !  0,  how  sweet 
that  brother's  prayer  that  is  offered  in 
my  behalf!  Another  excuse  is  I  know 
who  is  to  preach  and  I  have  heard  him 
so  often,  and  perhaps  will  be  said,  1 
know  as  much  as  he  does,  yes,  and  I 
say  perhaps  more.  But  does  the  Apos- 
tle say  you  are  to  stay  at  home  on  this 
account?  No!  So  much  the  more 
you  ought  to  be  there,  because  there  is 
much  required  of  you.  How  often  do 
we  hear  complaints;  this  man  or  that 
man  can't  preach.  We  admit  this  man 
can't  preach  of  himself.  But  now  hear 
the  complaint  of  the  preacher,  though 
jhe  don't  often  complain.  Question, 
had  you  a  good  congregation  to-day  '( 
But  few  !  This  answer  he  makes  with 
a  sorrowful  heart,  not  because  he  mere- 
ly wants  to  be  heard  of  many,  but  be- 
cause he  knows  some  have  neglected 
their  duty.  The  minister  must  go; 
let  the  horse  be  barefooted,  and  he 
feel  dull,  or  worked  hard  all  week,  or 
the  weather  unpleasant ;  no  difference 
whether  any  want  to  hear  him  or  no. 
Why  so  ?  Because  God  tells  him,  this 
is  not  all ;  it  seems  that  everybody 
looks  for  him.  0  poor  mortal  man 
that  you  are,  whoever  ypu  are!  God 
has  commanded.  Don't  refuse.  Go  do 
what  you  can,  and  God  help  you.  O 
yes,  brethren,  all  co  laborers  in  Christ, 
let  us  give  the  warning  that  their  blood 
will  not  be  required  at  our  hands; 
though  we  are  spoken  against.  V  , 
brethren,  let  us  bear  all  things,  for 
charity  beareth  all  things.  Brethren 
and  sisters,  1  am  of  the  opinion  that 
there  are  but  few    if  any  that 

will  be  accepted  with  the  Lord.  Breth- 
ren, these  lines  I  write  not  to  thame 
any,  or  hurt  any  feelings  j  no,  but  love 
constrains  me  thus  to  writ'-.  In  sorrow 
and  grief  to  my  heart  T  Lav?  looked    on 


:)02 


THEY  DON'T  WANT  ME. 


brethren  and    sisters    who    neglect  the 
assembling  on  the  Lord's    day.      Breth- 
ren and  sisters  make  no  excuse,  but  go 
and  that  with  the  same  solemnity  as    if 
you  were  to  go  to  meet  the  Lord  visibly. 
Yes,  go  a  praying  and  pray   while  you 
are  there ;  and  exhort  to    the    best   of 
your  knowledge,  and  you  will   want  to 
go  back  again.     But  if  we    go    prayer- 
less  and  careless  perhaps    we  will    feel 
no  desire  to    go   back.     Don't  go  and 
discourage  your  weak  minister  by  hold 
ing  a  worldly  conversation.     O    breth- 
ren, by  this  sometimes  we   hear  a   poor 
sermon  and  we  go  home  and  call    it   so. 
Why  was  it?  who  is  to    blame?      An- 
swer this  to  yourself.       Brethren,   self 
■experience  is  good  schooling.       Let  me 
tell  us  all  to  assemble  in  a  proper  man- 
ner and  all  talk  of  heaven  and  heaven- 
ly things ;  then  let  our   weak    minister 
come    in ;    and    the    first    thought     is, 
here  are    all  my  brethren  and    sisters 
0  how  zealous  they  are  !     This    is   en- 
couraging !     Now   brethren,  let  us  all 
pray  for  him  and  with  him  and    I    will 
assure  us  all  that  we  will    hear  a   good 
sermon  if  the  words  are  few.     O  breth- 
ren,  let    us  meet  together!     God    has 
promised  to  be  in  our  midst.       Blessed 
thought,  indeed,  and    glorious   promise 
that  when  together,    what   we    ask    we 
receive   if    we    ask    aright.       This    is 
enough  to  cause  us  to  shed  tears  for  joy 
while  writing.     Brethren,  are  our  chil 
dren  or  our  friends  or  neighbors  uncon 
verted?     If  so,  what  will  we  do?     Do 
what  the  Lord   says,  assemble.      What 
more?     Ask  and  ye  shall  recieve.    Re- 
member the  word  shall  is    positive  lan- 
guage.    Now  bretbten,  let  us  all    meet 
and  all  with  united  voices  beseech    the 
Lord  in    behalf  of  our   children    and 
friends  and   neighbors,    and  we   assure 
you  that  even  devils    must    take    their 
flight.     Is  there    any  doubt  in    this? 


No,  not  one.  If  we  doubt  this  we 
doubt  the  word  of  God.  Lord,  increase 
our  faith,  double  our  diligence,  is  the 
prayer  of  your  weak,  unworthy,  though 
well  wishing  writer, 

Aaron  Fike. 


They  Don't  Want  Me. 

Well,  dear  discouraged  brother  let 
us  think  about  it.  You  are  painfully 
conscious  of  not  being  so  complete  a 
workman  as  you  desire,  but  you  are 
also  equally  conscious  of  being  called 
to  the  work.  It  was  "woe  to  me  if  I 
preach  not  the  Gospel ;"  and  the  Lord 
has  been  pleased  to  give  you  many  seals 
to  your  ministry.  You  are  yet  able  for 
the  work  and  your  motive  is  just  as 
pure  and  your  heart  just  as  much  set 
upon  it  as  ever.  But  your  people  don't 
want  you.  They  have  had  the,  shall  I 
say,  brotherly  kindness  to  say  so. 

Never  mind  brother,  suppose  they 
don't.  Ninevah  didn't  want  Jonah. 
The  threatened  world  didn't  want 
Noah.  The  former  was  a  strange  en- 
thusiastic wanderer.  The  latter  a  mis- 
erable old  preacher.  Both  destitute  of 
originality.  No  enticing  words  of  man's 
wisdom.  Be  sure  there  is  some  varia- 
tion but  it  is  the  variation  of  one  tune. 
"Nineveh  shall  be  destroyed."  "The 
flood  is  coming  j  repent  ye."  But  did 
they  not  heed  these  preachers  for  all 
that?  Too  late  the  drowning  world 
listened  to  the  preacher  ! 

Happy  Nineveh !  She  heeded  the 
word  of  the  Lord,  humbled  herself  and 
was  saved. 

Oh,  brother  did  the  world  want  the 
Master  ?  Did  they  not  say  of  Him,  the 
Prince  of  Preachers,  "Away  with  him  V* 
Alas  poor  world  if  He  had  listened  to 
them  !  Unwanted,  unasked,  yet  how 
greatly   needed.     What    had  we    done 


FOUR  IMPOSSIBLE  THINGS. 


had  he  refused  to  stay  !  Groping  our 
way  blindly  there  had  been  to  us  no 
way  to  the  Father.  With  that  heart- 
sickness  would  wc  have  sunk  into  the 
night  asking  the  never-to  be-answered 
question,  "  What  is  truth  V  Oh,  with 
what  horror  of  despair  would  we    have 


gone  out  into  the  eternity,   crying,    Is 

there  no  life  to  come?     Bless    God    he  here  in  this  office,  and  have  minded  my 


''You  little  know,"  be  Mid,  "how 
unjustly  you  have  been  treating  me. 
For  more  than  a  year  I  have  been 
starving  myself  to  save  money  enough 
to  send  my  poor  blind  sinter  to  Paris  to 
be  treated  by  a  physician  who  ha- 
treated  many  cases  of  blindness  similar 
to   hers.     I  have  always  done  my  duty 


own  business,     i  am  sacrificing    every 
thing  in  life  for  another. 

Would  either   of  you   do   as  much  ? 


stayed  !     Let  us  stay  also.     Only  let  us 
see  to  it  our  single  aim  is  the  salvation 
of  souls.     That  we  are  instant   in    sea- 
son and  out  of    season-     That   we  are  '■  Could  any  one  do  more  V* 
meek  and  gentle  and  patient  and  loving!      He    had    been    judged    without 
and  kind.     Let  us  have  a  fresh  baptism  [knowledge  of  circumstances. 


of  the  Spirit  and  be  faithful  unto  death. 
Courage  brother  !     Forward ! — Scott. 


Be  slow  to  censure  and  condemn.  We 
cannot  read  the  hear!  of  others,  and,  in 
many  cases,  to  know  all,  is  to  forgive 
all. 

"Judge  not,  that  ye  be  not  Judg 


Four  Impossible  Things 
1.  To  escape  trouble  by  running 
away  from  duty.  Jonah  once  made 
the  experiment,  but  it  did  notsuccaced. 
Therefore  manfully  meet  and  overcome 
the  difficulties  and  trials  to  which  the 
post  assigned  you   by  God's  providence 


Judge   Not 

We  have  no  right  to  judge  others 
until  we  know  all  of  the  circumstances 
that  influence  their  conduct.  In  many 
cases  we  might  act  like  those  we  con- 
demn under  like  circumstances. 

A  young  man  employed  in  a  printing 
office  in  one  of  our  large  cities  incurred 
the  ridicule  of  the  other  compositors  on 
account  of  his  poor  clothes  and  unso- 
cial behavior.     On    several    occasions,  j  cxposes  you. 

subscription  papers  were  presented  to»  ^-  To  become  a  Christian  ui' 
him  for  various  objects,  but  he  refused  \  strength  and  maturity  without  under- 
to  give  his  money.  g°ing    severe    trials.     What,  lire  is    to 

One  day  a  compositor  asked  him  to  gold,  such  affliction  is  to  the  believer, 
contribute  for  a  picnic  party,  but  was  It  burns  up  the  dross,  and  makes  the 
politely  refused.  gold  shine  forth  with  unalloyed  lustre. 

"You  are  the  most  niggardly  man  3.  To  form  an  independent  charae- 
ever  employed  in  this  office,"  said  the  ter  except  when  thrown  upon  one's  own 
compositor  angrily.  resources.     The  oak  in    the    middle    of 

"Stop,"  said  the  young  man  choking  the  forest,  if  surrounded  on  every  side 
with  feeling.    "You  have  insulted  me."  ,  by  trees  that  shelter  and  shade  it,   runs 

The  other  compositors  gathered  up  tall,  and  comparatively  feeble;  cut 
around    the  excited  man.     The   young  away  its  pi  and  the   lirst   blast 

man  looked  at  them  for  a    few  minutes  will  overturn   it.      Bat   the    same  tree, 
with  a  famished  look  and  a  strange    fire  growing   in  the  open  held  where    it  i- 


in  his  large  eyes. 


continually  beaten  upon  by  the  tempest. 


304 


UK  WARDS  IN  THE  COMING  AGE. 


becomes  its  own  protector.  So  the 
man  who  is  compelled  to  rely  upon  his 
own  resources  forms  an  independence  of 
character  to  which  he  could  not  other- 
wise have  attained. 

4.     To  be  a  growing  man  by  looking 
to    your    position.     Therefore,    pnf<r 
rather  to  climb  up  hill    with   difficult)/ 
than  to  be  stemmed  up  by  a  power    out 
side  of  yourself. 


Why  has  the  Lord    made  so   many 
and  such  groat  promises   of  honor, 
glory,     reward,     and      recompense 
hereafter,    if    the   very    persons   to 
w  horn  they  are  made  may    not   use 
then;  as  encouragements  amidst  the 
complicated  and  sometimes  terriblo 
difficulties  ot  the  way?     To  deepen 
consecration,  to  sustain  faithfulness, 
to  nerve  courage,  we  need  every  le- 
gitimate    help     we  can  get.       And 
those  promises  are  not  made  to   un- 
converted men,  but  to   men   whom 
God   in    his   grace    has    made    par- 
takers of  lifo  in  the  divine   redeem- 
er; they  are   not  for   his   foes,  but 
his  friends;  not  for  aliens,  but  chil- 
dren ;  and  it  really  seems  a  waste  of 
time  to  point  out  the   absurdity  of 
the  supposition  that   any    unregen- 
erate  man  will  ever  think  of  running 
— even    if  the  thing  were  possible — 
for  one  or  more  of  the  prizes  of  the 
kingdom.       The   utmost   that   such 
men  think  of  is  salvation  from    hell 
and  admission  to  heaven  as  the  re- 
ward ot  their  good  works;  for  they 
know  not   God's   way  of  salvation. 
The  prizes  of  the  kingdom    are   the 
glorious  crown  and  reward  of  "good 
works  •"    for  the    same  book    that 
teaches  salvation   by   grace   teaches 
reward  according  to  works — and  in 
this,  instead  of  contradiction,  there 
is  logical   harmony7;    but  the    men 
who  run   in    this    race,  and  wrestle 
for  this  victory,  and  have  an  eye  on 
this    royal    reward,    have   already 
are  most  certainly  hers  by  deed    of:  passed  through,  the    narrow    gate, 
gift.     These  piles  of  heavenly    gold 'and   felt   the  joy    of  reconciliation 
are  meant  for    her,  and  it  is  a  false  through  the  blood  of  the  Lamb,  and 
humility  which    tells    her    that    to  ;  lovingly  breathed  the  sweet  word  of 
think  of  reward     hereafter,    whilst  adoption — "Father!" 


REWARDS  IN  THE  COMING  AGE. 

"If  any    man    serve  me,  him  will  my    Father 
honor."     John  s.ii.  26. 

Both  as  an  incentive  to  holiness 
and  as  a  support  under  trials,  it  is 
manifest  that  the  doctrine  of  re 
wards  in  resurrection  is  most  ira 
portant.  Very  brilliant  promises 
have  been  given  to  the  church  by 
her  Head  for  the  purpose  of  anima- 
ting her  in  sore  conflicts  with  the 
powers  of  evil,  and  bracing  her 
strength  in  her  Master's  service. 
But  there  can  be  no  doubt  that  the 
consciousness  of  un worthiness  and 
the  fear  of  presumption  habitually 
prevent  many  Christians  from  real- 
ising these  promises.  Of  necessity 
the  true  church  is  humble,  and  it 
well  becomes  her  so  to  be,  tor  all 
her  treasures,  both  in  possession 
and  in  prospect  are  of  grace;  but 
she  injures  horseif,  arid  dishonors 
the  royal  munificence  of  her  Father 
in  heaven  when  she  is  afraid  to 
touch  vast  stores  of  wealth    which 


laboring   and    suffering    for   Christ 
here,  wTould  be  presumption.     Sure- 


It  the  entire  Christian  system  be 
not  an  elaborate   delusion,    a    cun- 


ly  we  may  ask  the  simple  question,  ningly  devised  fable  having  no  foun- 


FBLCLWSUIP  IN  THE  LORD. 


305 


dation  in  fact,  we  might  infer  from 
the  revealed  character  of  God  and 
the  doctrino  of  resurrection,  that 
there  must  be  a  reward  for  the 
righteous.  Even  if  the  promi- 
ses of  recompense  were  fc*er  in 
number  and  far  more  indefi 
nite  in  character  than  they 
actually  are,  reason  suggests  that 
loving  service  amidst  life-long  diffi 
culties  will  receive  adequate  recog 
nition  in  the  day  of  final  settlement 
Can  it  bo  that  God's  own  children — 
for  of  such  alone  we  speak — shall 
be  allowed  to  endure  privation,  and 
Buffer  reproach,  arid  abound  in  self 
denying  labor  for  his  name's  sake, 
from  the  beginning  to  the  end  of 
every  year  of  their  Christian  pil- 
grimage, without  a  large  reward  of 
glory  and  honor  from  the  Father's 
right  hand  in  the  heavenly  kingdom? 
Men  whose  religion  brings  them 
high  worldly  honor,  large  incomes, 
and  princely  palaces,  will  not  see 
the  force  of  this  question  ;  but  men 
whose  religion  leads  them  away 
from  all  these  things  to  be  tried  and 
tempted  with  care  and  poverty,  to 
be  misunderstood  and  shunned,  and 
evil  spoken  of,  are  in  a  position  to 
appreciate  the  loving  forethought 
of  the  Father  in  reserving  for  his 
Buffering  sons  an  inheritance  of  re- 
gal splendor,  against  "that  day." 
Thetossings  and  temptations  of  the 
wilderness  will  find  bountiful  com- 
pensation in  the  city  of  the  great 
King.  Rough  usage  for  Christ's 
Bake  will  not  be  forgotten  by  him 
in  the  day  of  his  coronation  When 
the  King  returns  he  will  remember 
his  faithful  people  who  served  him 
out  of  pure  lovo,  amidst  many  deep 
afflictions,  and  counted  all  things 
but  loss  that  they   might  staud    be- 


fore God  accepted  in  the  Beloved. 
Love,  gratitude,  admiration,  loyal- 
ty, constrained  them  to  live  to  him 
whose  life  in  them  was  the  proof  of 
their  salvation  and  the  pledge  of 
their  immortality.  They  did  riot 
wish  to  "reitfll  as  kings"  before,  tho 
time;  they  were  content  to  wait 
and  labor  and  suffer  reproach  n^  tho 
Master  did  before  them,  and  he  will 
show  by  and  by  that  not  a  Icar,  or 
groan,  or  sigh  escaped  his  watchful 
notice.  Let  the  tried  followers  of  the 
Son  of  Man  take  courage.  The  Lord 
is  coming,  and  his  reward  is  with 
him;  and  great,  lasting,  and  glorious 
will  be  the  recompense  of  tho«o  who 
were  true  to  him  during  their  earth- 
ly prilgrimage. — Selected. 


Our  Fellowship  (Partnership)  in  the 
Lord  Jesus  Christ. 

"Called  unto  tho  fellowship  of  His  Son  Jesus 
Christ  our  Lord."     1  Cor.  1  :  9. 

"Truly  our  fellowship  is  with  the  Father, 
and  with  His  Son   Jesus  Christ  "     1  John  1  .  3. 

•'That  they  inay  he  one,  as  Thou.  Father,  nrt 
in  me,  and  I  in  Thee,  that  they  also  may  be 
one  in  us."     John  xvii.  21. 

Fellowship  with  him  in  the  Fath- 
er's Iov-j — TllOU  hast  IovkI  them  as 
Thou  hast  loved  me.     John  xvii    23. 

Fello  ship  in  access  to  the  Father. 
— Through  Him  we  have  acceaa  by 
one  Spirit  unto  tho  Father.  Kph. 
ii.  18. 

Whatsoever  ye  shall  n*k  the 
Father  in  my  name,  Ho  will  give  it 
you      John  xvi.  23. 

Fellowship  in  Sonship — This  is 
my  beloved  Son.  Now  are  )etho 
sons  of  God.  God  has  Bent  forth 
the  Spirit  of  His  Son  into  your 
hearts.  Matt.  iK.  17.  1  John  iii.  I. 
2.  Gal.iv.  6. 

Fellowship  in  Inheritance. — Eein 


30G 


FELLOWSHIP  IN  THE  LORD. 


of  God,  and  joint  heirs  with  Christ. 
Horn.  viii.  17. 

Fellowship  in  Separation  from  the 
World — They  are  not  of  the  world, 
even  as  I  am  not  of  tho  world.  John 
xiii.  14,  1G. 

Fellowship  in  J  J  is  Suffering,  Death, 
and  Burial. — If  they  have  persecu- 
ted me,  they  will  also  persecute  you 
John  xv.  20. 

I  am  crucified  with  Christ.     Gal, 
ii.  20.  Buried  with  Him.  Col.  ii.  12. 


That  1  may  know  .  . .  the  fellow- 
ship of  his  sufferings,  being  made 
conformable  unto  his  death.  Phil, 
iii.  10. 

Fellowship  in  Resurrection. — That 
ye  may  know  the  exceeding  great- 
ness of  his  power  to  us  ward,  which 
He  wrought  in  Christ,  when  he 
raised  Him  lrom  the  dead.  Eph.  i. 
20. 

Quickened  together  with    Christ 
and  raised  up  together.  Eph.  ii.  5,  6. 
Fellowship  in    His   Life. — I  live 


heavenly  places  in  Christ  Jesus. 
Eph.  i.  20;  ii.  6. 

Fellowship  in  Glory. — And  the 
glory  whicn  thou  gavest  I  have 
given  them,  that  they  may  be  one, 
even  as  we  are  one.     John  xvii.  22. 

Fellowship  in  Fullness  of  Blessing. 
—In  Him  dwclleth  all  the  fullness 
of  the  Godhead  bodily,  and  ye  are 
complete  (filled  up)  in  Him.  Col. 
ii.  G,  10. 

WEEING     THEREFORE     THESE     THINGS 

*"WHAT    MANNER  OF   PERSONS 

OUGHT  WE  TO  BE  V 

"As  ye  have  received  Christ  Jesus  the  Lord, 
so  walk  ye  in  Him."     Col.  ii.  6. 

In  Fellowship  in  Glorifying  the 
Father. — I  have  glorified  Thee  on 
the  earth.     John  xvii.  4. 

Wherefore  glorify  God  in  your 
body  and  in  your  spirit,  which  are 
God's  1  Cor.  vi.  20.  1  Pet,  ii.  9. 
Heb.  xiii.  15. 

In  Fellowship  in  Pleasing  the  Fath- 
\er. — I  do  always  those  things   that 


yet  not  I,  but  Christ  liveth   in   me. 
Gal.  ii.  20. 

Because  I  live  ye  shall  live  also. 
John  xiv.  19.  Col.  iii.  4. 

Fellowship  in  Joy. — These  things 
I  speak  in  the  world,  that  they 
might  have  my  joy  fulfilled  in  them- 
selves. 

Fellowship  in  Likeness. — We  know 
that,  when  He  shall  appear,  weshall 
be  like  him.     1  John  iii.  2. 

Who  shall  change  our  vile  body, 
that  it  may  be  fashioned  like  unto 
His  glorious  body.  Phil.  iii.  21.  2 
Cor.  iii.  18. 

Fellowship  in  Exaltation. — Where- 
fore God  hath  highly  exalted  Him. 
Phil.  ii.  9.  And  set  Him  at  His 
own  right  hand  in  heavenly  places 
.  .  .  and   made  us    sit    together  in 


please  Him.     John  viii.  29. 

We  beseech  you,  brethren,  by  tho 
Lord  Jesus,  that  as  ye  have  receiv- 
ed of  us  how  ye  ought  to  walk  and 
to  please  God,  so  ye  would  abound 
more  and  more.  1  Thcs.  iv.  1.  Col. 
i.  10. 

In  Fellowship  in  Love  to  the  Breth- 
ren.— This  is  my  commandment, 
That  ye  love  one  another,  as  I  have 
loved  you.  John  xv.  12.  Eph.  v.  2. 
In  Fellowship  in  Holiness. — Who 
did  no  sin,  neither  was  guile  found 
in  his  mouth.  These  things  I  write 
unto  you,  that  ye  sin  not.  I  John 
ii.  I. 

In    Fellowship    in   lowliness   and 

Meekness. — Learn  of  me,   for  I   am 

meek  and  lowly  in  heart.     Phil.  ii. 

2.  Eph.  iv.  I,  2.  Matt.  xi.  29. 

In    Fellowship  in  Patience. — The 


AN  EVIL. 


30^ 


Lord  direct  your  hearts   into    thoj     In  fellowship  in  Humiliation —ThQ 

love  of  God  and  into  the  patience  of  servant   is    not    greater    than    Hi- 


Christ  (marg).     2  Thess.  iii.  5. 

Hun    with     patience  .  .  .  lookin; 
unto  Jesus. 


Lord.  John  xv.  20.  lie  humbled 
Himself.  Phil,  ii  v.  Bumble  your- 
selves.    Jas.  iv.  10.    John  xv.  18, 


In    Fellowship    in    Usefulness. — I     In  fellowship  in    Waiting  for  the 
Even   Christ  pleased  not   Himself,  j  Glory. — The    Lord    said    unto  my 


Kom.  xv.  3. 


Lord.  Sit    thou  at   my   right   hand, 


Look  not  every  man   on    his  own    until  I  make  thine  enemies  my  foot* 


things,  but  every  man  also  on  the 
things  of  others.  Let  this  mind  be 
in  yen,  which  was  also  in  Christ 
Jesus.     Phil.  ii.  4,  5. 


stool.     Fsa.  ex   1. 

And  to  wait  for  His  Son  in  Heav- 
en.    1  Thcs.  i.  10.  Phil   iii.  20 

Behold,  I  come    quickly.      Amen, 
In  fellowship  in  Self-devotion. — He  even  so,  come,  Lord  Jesus.  Rev.  xxii. 
laid  down  Ilia  life  for  us,    and    we  1 7,  20. 


ought  to  lay  down  our  lives  for  the 
brethren.  1  John  iii.  1G. 

In  fellowship  in  Forbearance  — 
Who  when  he  was  reviled,  reviled 
not  again.  1  Pet.  ii.  23. 

With  long-suffering,  forbearing 
one  another  in  love.  £ph.  iv.  2.  1 
Pet.  iii.  9. 

In  fellowship  in  Forgiveness. — 
Even  as  Christ  forgave  you,  so  also 
do  ye.     Col.  iii.  13. 

In  fellowship  in  Service. — Laborers 
together  with  God.     1  Cor.  iii.  9. 

As  my  Father  hath  sent  me,  even 
so  send  I  you.     John  xx.  21. 


[ 


AN  EVIL. 

We  refer  to  the  kind  and  quality  of 
reading  that  is  found  on  our  thorough- 
fares  of  travel,  and  particularly  on  our 
lines  of  railroad.  Any  one  who  is  ac- 
customed to  travel  in  railway  train?, 
has  observed  the  depraving  and  cor- 
rupting character  of  the  bo<»ks  and  pa- 
pers which  are  usually — universally,  so 
far  as  our  observation  extends — pi 
upon  the  attention  of  travelers,  by  the 
ubiquitous  news  venders,  who  so  impor- 
In fellowship  in  Ministering.— The  tunately  and  brazenly  ply  their  occupa- 
Son  of  God  came  not  to  be  minister  |  tion  in  railroad  cars  Some  of  the 
ed  unto,  but  to  minister.  Mark  x  I  books  they  hawk  are  valueless— many 
45.  are  vicious — and  all  probably,  arc  more 

If  I,  your  Lord  and  Master,  have!°r  less  demoralizing.     So  much  for  the 


washed  your  feet,  ye  ought  also  to 
wash  one  anothers  feet,  for  I  have 
given  you  an  example,  that  ye 
should  do  as  I  have  dono  to  you 
John  xiii.  14,  15. 

In  fellowship  in  Light-bearing. — I 
am  the  light  of  the  world.  John 
viii.   12. 

Among  whom  ye  shine    as  lights 
(light  bearers)  in  the  world;     hold 
ing  forth   the  word  ol  life.     Phil.  ii. 
15,  1G. 


books.  Of  the  pamphlets  and  papers 
served  to  passengers  on  our  railroads  by 
thj  beardless  and  inexperience'!  oa( 
who  to  miui-t<  r  gratifiotaion  to  the  lit- 
erary ta>te  of  travelers,  it  is  enough  to 
say  that  many  of  them  are  wholly  unfit 
to  be  read  or  to  be  looked  upon  l-y  well- 
meaning  or  pore-minded  The 
best  Belling  papers,  perhaps,  (other  than 
the  city  dailies,)  that  are  offered  to 
travelers  on  our  railroads  are  those   that 


308 


THE  PBOZBN  SHIP. 


are  of  the  f'oomio"  style.  They  arc  "il- 
lustrated" publications,  and  their  col- 
umns are  redolent  of  vulgarity.  The 
slightest  contact  with  them  is  contami- 
nation. And  it  is  the  alternative  of  ev- 
ery passenger  who  undertakes  to  sit 
through  an  hour's  travel  on  our  rail- 
roads, to  assume  uncourteousness  to- 
ward these  train-venders,  or  submissive- 
ly and  unresentingly  receive  the  annoy, 
ance  which  it  is  their  business  to  in- 
flict. 

It  may  be,  and  is,  a  sad  commentary 
upon  the  literary  tastes  of  our  people, 
that  they  are  so  forward  and  free  to 
purchase  and  read  books  and  papers 
that  are  so  objectionable,  and  that  are 
characterized  by  such  general  coarse- 
ness and  unchasteness.  But  then,  it  is 
to  be  remembered,  that  this  public  taste 
is  largely  formed  by  the  very  influence 
we  were  pointing  out;  for  our  people — 
particularly  our  young  people — usually 
receive  their  first  introduction  to  the 
"Pictorials'  on  railroad  trains.  The 
hawkers  of  these  publications  first  sow 
the  seeds  which  spring  up  into  a  ripen- 
ing harvest  of  social  depravation,  and 
then  reap  the  gains  of  the  sowing  by 
pandering  to  the  deteriorated  and  cor- 
rupted tastes  which  they  themselves 
have  created  in  the  sale  of  theij  vicious 
wares. 

Had  railroad  companies  a  tithe  the 
concern  for  the  moral  welfare  of  their 
patrons  that  they  have  for  their  own 
pecuniary  interest,  they  would  take 
some  steps  toward  the  abatement  of  this 
social  nuisance.  Certain  of  the  railroad 
managers  of  the  country  are  spoken  of 
very  flatteringly  on  account  of  the  high 
moral  tone  characterizing  them.  But 
they  are  criminated  in  this  high-handed 
assault  on  the  morals  of  society,  just  as 
others.  A  remedy  for  this  evil  will  not 
be  found  till  it  is  realized  in  awakened 


christian  sentiment  that  will  interest 
itself  by  sonic  kind  of  active  measures 
to  influence  railroad  superintendants  and 
stockholders,  to  reform  this  abuse.  Is 
it  not  time  that  christians  should  de- 
mur to  the  old  proscriptive  right  that 
railroad  authorities  have  hitherto  olaim- 
ed  (practically)  to  demoralize  their  pas- 
sengers by  (jiving  their  train  followers, 
license  for  a  money  consi(leration}  to  de- 
bauch our  public  morals  ? 

There  i3  one  thought  appropriate  to 
this  connection.  Are  christians  as  ac- 
tive and  as  busy  as  they  should  be  in 
the  circulation  in  public  places,  of  pure 
and  religious  reading?  Why  may  not 
a  distributor  of  religious  books  and 
tracts  be  found  on  each  railroad  thor- 
oughfare ?  The  privilege  of  circulating 
such  reading  would  certainly  not  be  de- 
nied by  railroad  managers.  What  a 
public  blessing  would  it  be,  if  a  faithful, 
laborious,  prayerful  and  courageous  col- 
porteur could  be  placed  on  every  rail- 
road line  in  the  country. 

Why  may  not  private  christians  do  a 
great  deal  in  this  regard  ?  Can  not 
any  christian  traveler,  whether  man  or 
woman,  obtain  for  distribution  a  supply 
of  religious  tracts,  and  offer  them  to 
fellow  travelers  ?  It  might  elicit  re- 
mark— it  might  provoke  criticism — it 
might  expose  to  the  reproach  and  laugh- 
ter of  the  foolish — but  what  are  such 
light  considerations,  when  religious  ob- 
ligation is  thought  of?  Cannot  any 
true  follower  of  Jesus  submit  to  a  little 
reprcach  for  his  blessed  name  ? — Ban- 
ner of  Holiness. 


The  Frozen  Ship. 
In  the  year  1775,  the  captain   of  a 
Greenland   whaling-vessel   found    him- 
self  at   night    surrounded  by   icebergs 
and  "lay  to"  until   morning,  expecting 


WATCH  TIIH  FIKES. 


30S> 


every  moment  to  be  ground  to  pieces. 
In  the  morning  he  looked  around,  and 
saw  a  ship  near  by.  He  hailed  it,  but 
got  no  answer.  Getting  into  a  boat 
with  some  of  his  crew,  he  pushed  out 
for  the  mysterious  craft.  Coming  along 
side  the  vessel,  he  saw  through  the  port 
hole  a  wan  at  a  table,  as  though  keep- 
ing a  logbook.  He  hailed  him  but  re- 
ceived no  answer.  He  went  on  board 
the  vessel,  and  found  the  man  sitting  at 
the  log-book  frozen  to  death.  The  last 
date  in  the  log-book  was  1762,  showing 
that  the  ship  had  been  drifting  for  thir 
teen  years  among  the  ice.  The  sailors 
were  found,  some  frozen  among  the 
hammocks,  and  others  in  a  cabin.  For 
thirteen  years  this  ship  had  carried  its 
burden  of  corpses — a  drifting  sepulchre, 
manned  by  a  frozen  crew.  There  had 
been  life  in  that  ship  once;  and  cour- 
age and  activity,  and  zeal,  and  prompt- 
ness, and  ready  obedience  to  the  word  of 
command  ;  but  all  this  was  past.  The 
Artie  chill  had  come  upon  them,  the 
stupor  of  death  had  come  upon  them 
one  by  one,  unlil  the  last  solitary  watch- 
er yielded  to  his  fate  and  all  were  dead. 

Are  there  not  churches  that  are  in  a 
similar  plight?  They  have  sailed  away 
from  the  open  sea  of  blessed  prosperity, 
and  the  sunny  latitudes  of  faith  and  hu- 
mility; they  have  drifted  into  the  fro- 
zen regions  of  pride,  and  worldiness,  and 
sin,  impelled  by  love  of  gain,  or  by  a 
vain  curiosity  to  explore  the  secrets  of 
Divine  wisdom ;  they  have  passed  the 
realms  of  warmth  and  floated  into  the 
icy  wastes  of  death  and  desolation. 

Christian  voyager,  beware  of  the 
Arctic  regions  of  pride  and  worldlineps 
and  dead  formality,  beware  of  the  dead- 
ly slumbers  of  the  frigid  zone.  Spaed 
away  to  summer  climes  ;  live  nc:ir  t lie 
Lord,  who  is  a  sun  and  a  shield,  and 
whose  loving  kindness  is  better  than 
life. —  Christian  Life. 


Expectation  in  God. 

The  less  we  expect  from  this  world, 
the  better  for  us.  The  less  we  expect 
from  our  fellow-men,  whether  of  spirit- 
ual help  or  of  inspiring  example,  the 
smaller  will  bo  our  disappointment 
He  that  leans  on  his  own  strength  leans 
on  a  broken  reed.  We  are  always  go- 
ing to  something  stronger,  purer  and 
holier.  Somewhere  in  the  future  there 
always  hangs  in  the  air  a  golden  ideal  of 
higher  life  that  we  are  going  to  reach  ; 
but  as  we  move  on,  the  dream  of  better 
things  moves  on  before  us,  also.  It  is 
like  the  child's  running  over  behind  the 
hill  to  catch  the  rainbow.  When  he 
gets  on  the  hill-top  the  rainbow  is  as 
far  off  as  ever.  Thus  does  our  day- 
dream of  a  higher  Christian  life  keep 
floating  away  from  us;  and  we  are 
left  to  realize  what  frail,  unreliable 
creatures  we  are  when  we  rest  on  ex- 
pectations of  growth  and  of  victory  over 
evil  in  ourselves.  "My  soul,  wait  thou 
only  upon  God !  My  expectation  is 
only  from  him."  When  we  trust  God, 
he  never  deceives  us. 

When  we  pray  to  him  aright — that 
is,  with  faith,  with  perseverance,  with 
submissiveness,  and  with  a  single  eye  to 
God's  will — he  answers  us.  He  always 
returns  the  best  answer  possible.  Our 
heavenly  Father  makes  no  mistakes  in 
his  dealings  with  supplicants.  He  is 
a  sovereign,  but  not  a  despot.  If  it 
pleases  him  to  keep  us  waiting  for  the 
trial  of  faith,  then  we  must  Wl 


Watch  the  Fires- 
A  placid  old  lady,  who  seemed  to  be 
all  gentleness,  once  told  me  that  if  she 
ever  got  real  angry  it  alwajs  made  her 
sick.  Some  writer  saya  that  a  fit  of 
passion  tears  down  the  system  like  an 
attack  of  typhoid  fever.     However  that 


310 


PLAIN  DRESSING  EOR  MEETING. 


may  be,  the  effects  of  it  arc  all  bad,  in 
body  as  well  as  soul.  Habitually  an- 
gry, fretful  people  destroy  their  health, 
as  well  as  their  own  comfort  and  much 
of  the  happiness  of  others.  Yes,  and  it 
is  really  true  that  worry  kills  people 
faster  than  work.  So,  if  yon  wish  to 
live  long  in  health  and  comfort,  learn 
to  keep  the  soul  quiet.  "The  ornament 
of  a  meek  and  quiet  spirit/'  the  word  of 
God  tells  us  is  in  his  sight  'of  great  price.' 
Oh,  what  could  be  a  higher  inducement 
to  strive  after  this  ornament !  The 
Lord  loves  it.  He  values  it  more  than 
the  Kohinoor,  the  grandest  diamond  in 
the  world.  And  only  think,  the  poorest 
child  can  get  this  jewel. 

You  can  learn  to  rule  your  spirit  even 
though  it  is  fiery.  His  grace  is  enough 
for  all  the  world.  But  it  is  like  any 
other  fire  ;  you  must  check  it  betimes. 
If  you  let  it  get  a  little  headway,  it  may 
be  like  the  Chicago  disaster.  Nothing 
but  rain  from  heaven  can  put  it  out. 

Don't  let  your  beautiful  house  burn 
down  just  because  of  these  unchecked 
fires  of  temper.  Watch  for  the  first 
sparks.  Speak  low  if  you  are  angry ; 
it  will  do  much  to  quiet  you.  Think 
over  what  the  Bible  says  about  the 
conquerers  over  this  sin,  and  resolve 
you  will  be  another  to  win  such  hon- 
ors. Watch  well  the  fires. —  The  Pres- 
byterian. 


Plain  Dressing  for  Meetings- 
The  house  of  prayer  is  a  poor  place 
to  exhibit  beads,  ribbons,  ruffles,  gew- 
gaws and  trinkets.  The  evils  of  such 
vanity  and  extravagance  are  many.  It 
keeps  people  from  meeting  when  they 
have  not  apparel  as  gorgeous  as  their 
neighbors.  It  loads  the  poor  with  bur- 
dens tcoheary  to  be  borne,  to  procure 
fashionable    clothing.     It    leads    many 


into  temptation,  debt,  dishonesty,  and 
sin.  It  causes  many  a  poor  shop  girl 
to  work  nearly  all  of  Saturday  night, 
that  some  customer's  fine  clothes  may 
be  ready  for  Sunday  show.  It  keeps 
people  at  home  in  cloudy  or  stormy 
weather,  when,  if  they  wore  plain  cloth- 
ing, they  could  defy  clouds  and  storms. 
It  consumes  the  morning  hour  in  dress- 
ing, crimping  and  fussing,  keeping  peo- 
ple away  from  worship,  wasting  time, 
exhausting  strength,  hindering  the 
reading  of  the  Scriptures,  and  making 
the  day  of  rest  a  day  of  toil  and  folly. 
It  makes  the  poor  emulous,  malicious, 
and  envious  ;  and  sows  many  a  bitter 
thought  in  the  minds  of  children  and 
others,  when  they  see  their  neighbors 
decked  in  finery, — often  not  paid  for, — 
and  feel  that  people  are  respected,  not 
for  the  value  of  their  characters,  but  for 
the  vanity  of  their  clothes.  It  causes 
many  a  frivolous,  trifling  mind  to  forget 
God,  and  Christ,  and  the  Gospel,  and 
to  spend  the  hour  appointed  for  relig- 
ious service  in  comparing  garments, 
studying  fashions,  and  arranging  their 
own  gay  attire.  It  causes  vanity  in  the 
rich,  and  murmuring  in  the  poor.  It 
wastes  the  Lord's  money  that  is  needed 
for  other  uses,  and  should  be  applied  to 
more  noble  and  important  ends.  It 
leads  the  young  in  the  path  of  pride, 
gratifying  the  taste,  justifying  attire, 
and  seducing  to  the  paths  of  shame  and 
ruin,  many  a  poor  girl  who  might  have 
lived  an  honored  and  virtuous  life,  had 
she  never  known  or  been  led  to  think 
that  she  was  beautiful,  nor  desired  more 
finery  than  she  could  honestly  earn,  nor 
decked  herself  out  in  such  a  way  as 
would  attract  the  attention  of  libertines 
and  seducers.  This  style  of  dress  de- 
grades the  taste  of  society  toward  the 
level  of  those  Hottentots,  wild  Indians, 
and  African  savages,  whose   chief  de- 


FAMILY  PRAYER. 


J1I 


lights  are  warpaint,  feathers,  rings, 
spangles,  rag-roses,  buttons,  beads  and 
bugles — things  which  are  repugnant  to 
a  refined  and  cultivated  taste  as  they 
are  contrary  to  the  spirit  and  letter  of 
the  Holy  Scriptures 

Let  us  dress  plainly  before  the  Lord, 
for  economy's  sake,  for  example's  sake, 
for  decency's  sake — for  Christ's  sake. 
—  Sha7ccr. 


FAMILY  PRAYER- 

This  is  such  a  common  phrase  that 
an  article  with  this  title  may  be  passed 
by  unnoticed  by  many  readers  ;  yet  this 
does  not  rob  it  of  its  importance. 
Though  family  prayer  is  essentially  nec- 
essary, it  is  neglected  by  very  many 
professing  to  be  Christians ;  and  as  a 
natural  consequence  many  souls  have 
starved  for  the  want  of  spiritual  food. 
Oh,  that  I  could  impress  one  thought 
upon  those  who  neglect  this  important 
duty;  and  the  thought  that  I  would 
impress  is  this:  The  time  is  comiDg 
when  they,  even  if  they  are  counted 
worthy  to  inherit  the  kingdom  of  heav- 
en, will  wish  they  had  discharged  their 
duty  more  faithfully,  and  that  they  had 
set  a  better  example  before  their  chil- 
dren and  others  by  whom  they  have 
been  surrounded.  By  observation  I 
learn  that  many  who  do  not  pray  with 
their  families  try  to  make  the  impress- 
ion on  the  mind  of  their  preachers  that 
they  do,  as  though  they  were  accounta- 
ble to  their  preacher.  I  see  no  reason 
why  they  would  make  sueh  an  impress- 
ion, unless  it  is  because  their  conscience 
condemns  them  ;  and  if  it  does,  making 
such  an  impression  will  not  make  the 
matter  any  better — it  only  makes  it 
worse.  But  it  is  seldom  that  such  an 
impression  is  made  when  they  are  guilty 
of  neglecting  this  duty.  It  will  gener- 
ally tell  itself. 


That  family  prayer  is  enjoined  upon 
Christians  by  the  Bible  is  true,  and  I 
will  give  some  examples  to  prove  it.  It 
was  the  custom  of  the  Levites  "to  stand 
every  morning  to  thank  and  praise  the 
Lord,  and  likewise  at  even."  Daniel 
prayed  three  times  a  day,  with  his 
chamber  window  open  toward  Jerusa- 
lem. The  psalmist  says,  "Evening  and 
morning  and  at  noon  will  I  pray  and 
cry  aloud,  and  he  shall  hear  my  voice." 
Paul  says,  "Pray  without  ceasing."  I 
might  give  quite  a  number  of  exam- 
ples of  the  same  character,  but  think 
these  will  suffice.  Good  men  of  old 
prayed  as  many  as  three  times  a  day, 
and  Christians  are  under  as  many  obli- 
gations to  pray  now  as  ever  they  were 
in  times  past,  and  need  just  as  many 
blessings.  Yet  some  people  say  that  it 
is  such  a  heavy  cross  for  them  to  pray 
with  their  families.  They  would  rather 
pray  in  secret,  and  omit  praying  around 
the  family  altar.  But  it  is  my  opinion 
that  they  who  do  not  pray  with  their 
families  do  but  little  piaying  in  secret. 
The  Christian  may  as  well  cease  to  feed 
himself  with  the  bread  of  life  which 
God  offers  him.  Ministers  of  the  gos- 
pel and  all  other  earnest  workers  ought 
to  use  all  possible  means  to  establish 
the  family  altar  among  prof 
Christians;  for  the  more  family  altars 
there  are  established,  the  fewer  puny, 
sickly  Christians  will  be  found,  and  the 
more  live,    earnest  workers. —  S  ' 


Brevity  in  Religious  Exercises. 

There  are  some  who  aim  at  n<  I 
i  in  devotion  but  brevity.  They  act  up- 
on the  principle  of  Boraoe,  "Whatever 
I  you  do,  be  brief."  They  Mem  to  think 
that  brevity  will  atone  for  the  poverty 
iof  any  exercise.  "True,  the  sermon 
,was  not  very  good,  but  it    was    short," 


312 


BREVITY  IN  RELIGIOUS  EXERCISES. 


is  a  common  expression.  Hence  some 
preachers  make  brevity  their  only  vir- 
tue. In  opcuing  a  meeting  they  read 
the  one  hundred  and  seventeenth  psalm, 
and  select  the  four  hundred  and  twenty- 
secoud  hymn  of  our  collection,  tho  third 
verse  of  which  reads  : 

"Few  bo  our  words,  and  short  our  pray'ra, 

While  we  together  meet ; 
6hort  duties  keep  th'  attention  up, 

And  make  devotion  sweet." 

We  confess  wo  could  never  see  any 
devotion  in  this  sophistical  verse.  We 
never  select  this  hymn,  and  are  ready 
to  recommend  that  it  be  expurgated 
from  the  book.  When  the  effort  of  the 
leader  is  evidently  nothing  but  to  hurry 
nervously  through  the  performance  of 
the  most  sterile  exercise,  who  ever 
manifests  any  interest  in  it  ?  There  is 
nothing  to  "keep  th'  attention  up." 
"It  will  soon  be  over  anyhow.  What's 
the  use?" 

The  common  complaint  about  long 
sermons  and  tedious  exercises,  when 
the  listeners  are  pleasantly  located  on 
cushioned  seats,  shows  a  very  sickly 
sentiment  concerning  worship.  There 
is,  of  course,  a  limit.  Some  sermon- 
izers  are  a  long  time  saying  little  or 
nothing.  They  are  enough  to  weary  the 
most  patient.  It  is  really  this  want  of 
strength  and  life  in  a  sermon,  or  "talk," 
that  makes  it  seem  too  long.  A  good 
speaker  can  not  easily  speak  too  long. 
The  criticism  so  commonly  made  upon 
the  time  of  the  sermon  is  often  made  by 
the  least  appreciative  listener;  and  in- 
deed, there  are  many  that  are  capable 
of  saying  anything  but,  "It  was  too 
lengthy."  This  they  have  learned  to 
say  somewhat  as  a  parrot  learns  to  utter 
a  few  words.  It  is  very  questionable 
always  whether  these  birds  were  really 
awake  during  the  meeting. 

To  come  to  the  truth  of  the    matter, 


it  takes  time  to  worship  God,  and  the 
disposition  to  dart  through  a  little 
mockery  of  worship  is  to  be  condemned. 
"Business"  is  invariably  at  the  bottom 
of  it.  The  people  want  to  think  about 
account  books,  sales,  bargains,  specula- 
tion, &c.  The  painfully  brief  leader  is 
either  of  the  same  mind  or  very  defic- 
ient in  thought  and  devotional  frame. 
The  sermon  lacking  due  length  must 
necessarily  be  a  dry  statement  of  facts, 
a  mere  "skeleton,"  or  an  undeveloped 
discussion  of  a  subject.  There  is  no 
room  for  interesting  illustration,  for  ap- 
peal to  the  hearts  of  the  hearers,  which 
are  often  slow  to  respond  or  even  for 
convincing  the  understanding.  Until 
the  audience  are  willing  to  take  and  de- 
vote time  to  hearing,  there  is  no  hope 
of  affecting  or  influencing  them  When 
mere  brevity  is  demanded  for  its  own 
worthless  sake,  it  is  best  to  dismiss  for 
the  first  thing.  Let  the  impatient  souls 
"pick  up  hats"  and  disperse  at  once. 
Impatience  never  fails  to  root  out  every 
other  feeling.  God,  in  his  word,  in- 
structs us  to  take  sufficient  time  to  wor- 
ship him.  All  the  examples  of  worship 
recorded  in  it,  are  reasonably  protracted. 
Many  instances  of  night  long  prayer  are 
given.  The  Savior  himself  prayed  all 
night  more  than  once.  He  did  not 
seem  to  "hasten  to  the  close."  He  had, 
in  fact,  something  to  pray  about.  When 
we  get  the  importance  of  God's  service 
upon  our  hearts,  we  are  not  averse  to 
lingering  in  worship. 

The  responsive  worship  of  ancient 
use  required  more  than  a  few  minutes 
of  begrudged  time.  The  sacrificial  wor- 
ship of  God's  once  chosen  people  the 
Jews,  was  not  an  impatient  sitting  of 
half  an  hour.  We  protest  against  the 
reduction  of  God's  worship  to  the  styles 
and  formulas  of  the  business  man,  or  of 
the  travel  managers  :  "Twenty  minutes 


LIVING  BY  PRINCIPLE. 


313 


for  dinner — all  aboard."  "We  can  not 
perform  worship  in  this  way  without 
any  spirit  and  power.  All  we  ask  how 
ever,  is  the  calm,  thoughtful  mood,  the 
waiting  disposition,  the  standing  still  of 
the  whole  man  while  he  expects  the 
presence  of  the  Almighty,  and  sees  the 
glory  of  God.  We  are  not  making  a 
plea  for  a  return  to  the  methods  of  the 
obsolete  forms  of  sacrificial  worship, 
nor  for  the  imposing  rituals  of  priests 
and  popery,  which  allow  no  right  of 
time  to  the  blind  worshiper.  But  we 
desire  to  see  the  patient  sitting  as  of 
those  that  are  desirous  of  reuewing  their 
strength  of  mounting  up  on  wings  as 
eagles.  God  wil  be  worshiped  in  sin- 
cerity and  in  truth,  with  tarrying,  even 
with  importunity.  He  certainly  has  no 
blessing,  no  answer  for  the  frozen,  indif- 
ferent runuing  in  and  out  of  the  hasty 
business  man.  He  hardly  can  be  ex- 
pected to  help  the  speaker  that  does  not 
expect  or  desire  to  say  much,  that  asks 
the  people  to  be  patient  a  few  minutes, 
and  promises  not  to  weary  their  minds. 
The  imposing  business  air,  with  which 
the  watch  is  pulled  from  the  pocket  and 
laid  upon  the  desk,  is  of  very  doubtful 
propriety. 

There  arises  an  uncertainty  whether 
the  object  rs  to  convince  the  people  that 
the  speaker  has  a  gold-washed  time- 
keeper, or  that  they  have  souls  to  save ; 
that  they  must  be  at  work  to  save  them  ; 
that  his  business  is  to  remind  them  of 
their  most  important  duty  in  life.  The 
parade  of  a  clock  before  the  speaker's 
eyes,  placed  there  by  the  officers  of  the 
church,  is  also  a  distasteful  thing  in 
some  of  its  aspects.  The  preacher  that 
has  not  good  taste  enough  to  "wind  to  a 
close"  in  due  time,  ought  on  the  same 
business  principle  by  which  the  clock 
is  set  up,  be  in  a  very  business  like 
manner  dismissed  from  his  work, 


It  is  presumable  at  least,  that  much 
of  the  leanness  of  religious  worship  is 
due  to  the  guards  and  embarrassments 
thrown  around  it  in  the  line  of  clocks, 
watches,  limited  time  for  remaining  in 
session,  impatience,  and  many  other 
cramping  things.  Not  until  wo  res  >We 
to  take  time  to  serve  God  fan  we  hops 
to  serve  him  with  satisfaction  to  him  or 
to  ourselves. — Rel.  Telescope. 


For  tho  Visitor 

THE    CHRISTIAN   LIFE-LIVING 
BY  PRINCIPLE. 


BY    D.    B.    MENTZER. 


The  Christian  lifo  is  eminently 
one  of  principle,  and,  like  a  mighty 
oak  of  the  forest,  sends  its  branches 
in  various  directions,  but  always  in- 
to the  light  and  atmosphere  of  God 
— the  service  of  Jesus  who  "went 
about  doing  good,"  and  says  to  each 
one  of  us,  daily,  "Follow  Me."  In- 
spiration produces  aspiration.  Tho 
loveliness  and  beauty  and  power  of 
the  life  of  Jesus,  perceived  and  ad- 
mired by  our  faith  in  Him,  inspires 
our  souls  so  that  we  love  II im  and 
partake  of  Ilia  Holy  Spirit— tho 
Spirit  of  the  Most  High.  Then  this 
inspiration  produces  an  aspiration, 
so  that  we  aspire  to  His  lifo,  an  J 
we  endeavor  to  imitate  Him.  Wo 
want  our  hearts  to  beat  in  sympa- 
thy with  His.  We  want  Him  to 
cleanse,  wash  our  hearts  in  "the 
fountain  He  has  opened  in  the 
House  of  David,  for  sin  and  un- 
cleanness" — the  living  stream  ol 
His  atoning  blood.  Wo  want  our 
lives  to  conform  to  His  life,  accord- 
ing to  the  Word  He  taught  and 
had  recorded,  by  faithful   witm 


114 


INTERNAL  GUESTS. 


of  His  ministry,  for  our  instruction 
and  comfort.  In  order  to  do  this, 
wo  must  make  a  full  sacrifice  of  all 
wo  count  our  own,  solely  to  Him, 
because  we  arc  His  by  the  purchase 
of  His  blood.  Unless  wo  can  make 
this  free, unreserved  everlasting offer- 
ingto  Him,  we  are  not  worthy  of 
Him.  Not  worthy  anyhow, butsome- 
how  we  must  "walk  worthy  of  the 
vocation  wherewith  wc  are  called." 
Jesus  said :  "No  man,  having  put 
his  hand  to  the  (Gospel)  plow,  and 
looketh  back,  is  worthy  of  me." 
No,  this  is  it;  if  we  do  His  will, 
and  are  His  faithful,  truthful,  pray- 
erful disciples,  He  will  account  us 
worthy — blessed  be  His  name,  ever- 
more— but  it  is  very  becoming  that 
we  account  ourselves  "unprofitable 
servants." 

How  little  we  do  for  the  Master  ! 
Not  only  do  we  neglect  giving  our 
own  hearts  fully  to  Him,  but  we 
neglect  encouraging,  helping,  en- 
treating others  to  come  to  Him. 
"Let  him  that  heareth  say,  come." 
So,  indeed,  should  we  "glorify  our 
Father  who  is  in  Heaven."  Bear- 
ing fruits  of  righteousness,  by  faith 
and  repentance  within,  and  deeds 
of  mercy,  and  love,  and  good  will 
toward  all  around  us,  this,  this,  is 
the  test  of  true  discipleship,  and  the 
evidence  that  the  "love  of  God  is 
shed  abroad  in  the  heart."  The 
highest  practical  effect  of  the  Chris- 
tian principle,  is  charity.  Beloved 
brother,  sister,  have  you  read  the 
13th  of  1st  Corinthians  lately? 
What  an  all-comprehending,  ever- 
increasing,  Heaven-unfolding,  sin- 
extinguishing  lesson  !  May  we 
study  it  diligently,  and  practice  its 
soul-cleansing  instruction. 

We  must  live  by  principle.      We 


may  not  warer,  nor  compromise 
with  Satan,  nor  any  men  or  women 
under  Satanic  influence.  "Unspot- 
ted from  the  world,"  is  rich  with 
beauty.  May  our  kind  Father 
guide  us  and  help  us  all  the  way, 
making  us  purer,  and  holier  every 
day,  and  gather  us  home  at  last. 


Internal  Guests. 

I  can  conceive  of  no  greater  penalty  of 
sinning  than  being  saturated  with  sin  ; 
no  worse  punishment  of  a  meanness 
than  being  compelled  to  remember  it. 
The  memory  of  our  past  is  a  ghost  that 
will  not  vanish  at  our  bidding;  it  is  a 
part  of  our  eternity.  Evil  deeds  cast 
long  shadows,  but  if  we  keep  our  faces 
to  the  light,  these  shadows  will  fall  be- 
hind, not  before  us. 

We  are  not  half  particular  enough 
about  the  motives  and  acts  that  we  ad- 
mit into  our  families ;  how  is  it  that  we 
are  so  careless  about  the  thoughts  that 
come  and  go  in  the  chambers  of  the 
soul  ?  We  can  get  rid  of  the  unwel- 
come guest,  we  can  make  a  little  space 
between  ourselves  and  the  disagreeable 
member  of  the  family;  but  how  shall 
we  rid  ourselves  of  the  stain  left  by  an 
impure  thought,  of  the  effect;  of  a  hate 
that  had  in  it  the  spirit  of  murder,  from 
the  memory  of  the  unkindness  that 
wrung  another's  heart,  the  indifference 
that  failed  to  sympathize  with  another's 
distress  ? 

Have  you  ever  stood  by  the  grave  of 
one  dear  to  you,  and  been  compelled  to 
remember  how  much  happier  you  might 
have  made  that  life  which  has  now 
passed  beyond  your  reach  ?  Has  the 
hasty  or  unkind  word  come  back  to  you, 
and  repeated  itself  over  and  over  till 
you  would  gladly  have  given  a  year  of 
your  own  life  to  recall  it,  and  make  it  as 


THE  SICK  ROOM. 


if  it  had  never  been?  Let  us  remember 
that  those  who  are  now  living  may  soon 
be  the  dead,  and  beware  of  adding  to 
the  thiDgs  done  that  ought  not  to  have 
been  done,  the  things  undone  that 
ought  to  have  been  done. 

Many  a  heart  has  languished  for  the 
tenderness  withheld  in  life,  but  poured 
out  too  late  in  remorseful  and  unavail- 
ing regret.  Let  us  be  tender  to  our 
friends  while  they  are  with  us,  nor  wait 
till  they  are  dead  to  find  out  their  good 
qualities.  Let  us  bring  all  possible 
sweetness  and  tenderness  and  truthful- 
ness into  all  our  relations,  thus  bless- 
ing and  being  blest;  let  us  keep  our 
aims  high,  our  hearts  warm,  and  our 
hands  ready  to  do  good.  So  shall 
we,  amid  the  changes  of  our  earthly 
lot,  plant  ourselves  upon  the  everlasting 
foundations  and  calmly  note  how  the 
things  of  this  world  fade  and  pass  away, 
knowing  that  we  have  laid  up  store  of 
the  things  that  endure. —  Celia  Bur- 
leigh. 


THE  SICK  ROOM. 

There  is  no  class  of  mankind  more 
contemplated  in  the  blessings  of  the 
gospel  than  the  sick.  No  class  ap- 
peal more  to  humanity  than  they. 
Visiting  the  sick  benefits  both  the 
sick  and  the  visitor.  Sick  persons 
are  more  or  less  helpless,  and  re- 
quire the  assistance  of  others.  To 
abandon  them  to  their  own  chances 
and  means  would  be  cruel  and  heart- 
less. Perhaps  none  appreciate  as- 
sistance and  kindness  more  than 
they.  The  art  of  pleasing  and  help- 
ing the  sick  is  not  cultivated  as  it 
deserves.  Some  have  it  well  devel- 
oped, while  others  profess  to  be  of 
no  service  in  the  sickroom.  They 
always     excuso     themselves   when 


asked  to  do  a  little  service  there  on 
the  ground  that  they  never  were 
handy  with  the  sick.  They  insist 
upon  this  subterfuge  as  if  they 
could  not  now  begin  to  learn  some- 
thing about  cleverness  in  this  mat- 
ter. There  is  a  natural  disposition 
to  shun  disease,  and  we  arc  loth  to 
encounter  it  even  in  a  friend,  though 
we  do  not  fear  contagion.  Then,  the 
kind  of  attention  required  by  the 
Mick  is  not  the  most  pleasant  in  it- 
self. But  the  dislike  we  have  of  di- 
sease and  for  the  kind  of  attention 
required  by  the  sick  can  be  over- 
come, by  careful  schooling  in  the 
sick  chamber.  This  kind  of  train- 
ing is  very  useful  to  all.  Escape  as 
often  as  wo  may  the  care  of  the 
sick,  there  will  come  a  time  when 
humanity  and  common  sell-n is] 
will  compel  us  to  take  even  the  re- 
sponsibility of  some  one's  care  in 
sickness.  It  may  be  a  member  of 
the  family  or  it  may  be  a  stranger. 
A  degree  of  skill  and  fondness  for 
such  work  will  then  be  of  the  great- 
est value  even  to  ourselves.  Skill 
always  rewards  the  laborer.  At- 
tention to  the  sick  and  afflicted 
often  brings  about  a  set  of  attach- 
ments that  prove  valuable  in  life. 
It  shows  us  who  our  neighbor  is 
and  who  has  a  worthy  soul.  The 
Savior  takes  delight  in  speaking  of 
the  good  Samaritan  that  relieved 
the  man  who  fell  among  robbers. 

The  sympathetic  nature  is  culti- 
vated in  those  who  go  much  to  the 
bedside  of  the  afflicted.  Weal! 
cultivation  in  that  nature.  We  are 
deposed  to  be  selfish  and  nnsympa- 
thiziri'r  enough.  It  is  said  to  be 
better  to  go  to  the  house  of  mourn- 
ing than  the  house  of  feasting. 
Whatever  makes  us  more    thought 


316 


THE  SPIDER'S  WEB. 


ful  and  iriondly  is  good  for  us. 
Those  who  really  are  sick  are 
free  from  affectation.  They  are 
stripped  of  all  occasion  for  it,  and 
no  one  need  to  fear  a  very  formal 
reception  from  them.  Affliction 
makes  people  natural.  Those  of  us 
that  are  well,  need  to  come  in  con- 
tact with  the  elements  of  character 
exhibited  by  the  afflicted.  Moreover, 
the  chamber  of  affliction  causes  us 
to  think  of  our  frailty  and  certain 
end.  There  we  remember  that  we 
are  indeed  "owed  to  death. "  When 
we  seldom  see  the  indications  of 
death  wo  become  forgetful  of  our 
tendency  to  it.  Thus  we  also  forget 
to  prepare  for  this  solemn  article. 
The  thought  of  death  is  unwelcome 
to  many,  and  they  even  forget  their 
number  of  days,  saying,  "It  is 
something  I  do  not  like  to  think 
about."  But  there  is  no  forgetful- 
ness  that  will  give  us  immunity 
from  the  fatal  thrust  of  the  terror 
king.  We  need  not  shun  his  fatal 
working  with  others,  hoping  to  es- 
cape his  approach  upon  us.  If  it 
fall  to  us  in  our  visits  to  the  sick- 
room to  see  the  immortal  soul  take 
its  flight  from  the  dying  body,  it  is 
good  for  us  to  see  the  triumph  of  the 
redeemed  spirit  over  the  last  enemy. 
The  chamber  where  the  good  man 
dies  is  above  the  common  wTalks  of 
life. — Selected. 


The  Spider's  Web- 

"They  weave  the  spider's  web."—  Ieaiah 
lix.  5. 

See  the  spider's  web,  and  behold  in 
it  a  most  suggestive  picture  of  the  hyp. 
ocrite's  religion.  It  is  meant  to  catch 
the  prey  ;  the  spider  fattens  himself  on 
flies,  and  the  Pharisee  has  his   reward. 


Foolish  persous  are  easily  entrapped  by 
the  loud  professions  of  pretenders,  and 
even  the  more  judicious  do  not  always 
escape.  Philip  baptized  Simon  Magus, 
whose  guileful  declaration  of  faith  was 
soon  exploded  by  the  stern  rebuke  of 
Peter. 

Custom,  reputation,  praise,  advance- 
ment, and  other  flies  are  the  small  game 
which  hypocrites  take  in  their  nets.  A 
spider's  web  is  a  marvel  of  skill;  look 
at  it  and  admire  the  cunning  hunter's 
wiles.  Is  not  a  deceiver's  religion 
equally  wonderful  ?  How  does  he  make 
so  barefaced  a  he  appear  to  be  truth  ? 
How  can  he  make  his  tinsel  answer  so 
well  the  purpose  of  gold  ? 

A  spider's  web  comes  all  from  the 
creature's  own  bowels.  The  bee  gath- 
ers her  wax  from  flowers;  the  spider 
sucks  no  flowers,  and  yet  she  spins  out 
her  material  to  any  length.  Even  so 
hypocrites  find  themselves;  their  an- 
chor was  forged  on  their  own  anvil,  and 
their  cable  twisted  by  their  own  hands. 
They  lay  their  own  foundation,  and  hew 
out  the  pillars  of  their  own  house,  dis- 
daining to  be  debtors  to  the  sovereign 
grace  of  God. 

But  a  spider's  web  is  very  frail.  It 
is  curiously  wrought,  but  not  enduring- 
ly  manufactured.  It  is  no  match  for 
the  servant's  broom  or  the  traveler's 
staff.  The  hyyocrite  needs  no  battery 
of  Armstrongs  to  blow  his  hope  to  pie- 
ces— a  mere  puff  of  wind  will  do  it. 
Hypocritical  cobwebs  will  soon  come 
down,  when  the  besom  of  destruction 
begins  its  purifying  work.  Which 
reminds  us  of  one  more  thought ;  that 
such  cobwebs  are  not  to  be  endured  in 
the  Lord's  house.  He  will  see  to  it  that 
they  and  those  who  spin  them  shall  be 
destroyed  forever.  O  my  soul,  be  thou 
resting  on  something  better  than  a  spi- 
der's web.  Be  the  Lord  Jesus  thine 
eternal  hiding-place. — Rev.  G.  H. 
Spur g  eon. 


THE  CHRISTIAN'S  HOPE. 


317 


The  Christian's  Hope. 

The  confidence  of  the  Christian 
as  he  comes  to  the  last  trial  not  un- 
frequently  rises  into  rapture.  The 
promises  and  divine  word  are  a 
strong  support.  "We  know  that  if 
our  earthly  house  of  this  tabernacle 
were  dissolved,  we  have  a  building 
of  God,  a  house  not  made  with 
hands,  eternal  in  the  heavens."  It 
is  the  mj-sterious  wisdom  of  God, 
which  none  of  the  princes  of  this 
world  knew,  that  has  been  revealed 
to  him  by  the  Spirit.  His  faith  does 
not  stand  in  the  wisdom  of  men, 
but  in  the  power  of  God.  It  is  true, 
as  the  apostle  wrote,  "Now  we 
have  received  not  the  spirit  of  the 
world,  but  the  spirit  which  is  of 
God ;  that  wo  might  know  the 
things  that  are  freely  given  to  us  of 
God."     1  Cor.  ii.  12. 

What  has  the  spirit  of  the  world 
to  give  to  a  dying  man  for  his  com 
fort  ?  How  vain  to  understand  all 
mysteries  and  all  knowledge  with 
eut the  faith  and  love  of  a  believer 
That  faith  makes  the  expectation  of 
future  good  assure  as  reality;  that 
love  is  the  image  of  Christ  reflected 
in  the  soul.  To  be  a  new  creature 
in  Christ  is  better  than  to  own  the 
whole  world.  "He  that  sowelh  to 
the  Spirit  shall  of  the  Spirit  reap 
life  everlasting."  The  kingdom  of 
heaven  is  opened  to  all  believers 
Perish  every  found  ambition  but  the 
desire  for  that  kingdom.  What 
posessions  pertain  to  the  life  ever- 
lasting !  what  unalloyed  happiness! 
what  marvelous  knowledge  !  what 
royal  honors!  what  perfect  parity 
and  holiness!  Eye  hath  not  seen, 
nor  ear  heard,  nor  have  entered  the 
heart,  the  conception  of  the  things 
of  the  heavenly  excellence.     To    be 


'redeemed,  pardoned,  and  sanctified, 
are  states  of  untold  blessedness;  but 
to  wear  the  crown  of  everlasting 
life,  and  bo  fixed  forever  in  that 
state  of  love,  joy,  wisdom,  purity, 
and  gladness,  inexhaustible  and  in- 
terminable—  that  is  heaven.  Well 
was  it  said  by  the  psalmist,  ''I  shall 
be  satisfied  when  I  awake  in  thy 
likeness."  The  pledge  of  such  fu- 
ture bliss  is  a  life  of  holiness  begun 
on  earth.  The  assurance  that  wo 
shall  awake  in  the  likeness  divine, 
is  to  wear  in  this  life  the  imajre  of 
Christ  in  the  soul.  For  such  thero 
is  a  life  of  ineffable  brightness  in  tho 
spirit  land,  of  communion  with 
heavenly  intelligences,  and  of  as- 
criptions of  praise  to  him  who  is 
ciowned  Lord  of  all.  Cherubio 
hosts  on  their  dazzling  thrones  can 
not  pour  forth  such  peculiar  notes 
of  gladness  as  the  redeemed  will 
sing. 

Turn  to  the  records  of  history, 
and  read  the  biographies  of  great 
men  who  were  called  illustrious. 
Some  were  warriors,  some  states- 
men, some  heroes,  some  men  of  won- 
drous wisdom.  Yet  who  arnonjj 
them,  save  tho  Christian,  could 
meet  death  without  dismay  ?  The 
chisel  has  carved  the  form  in  stone 
of  many  a  renowned  genius.  Pages 
of  panegyric  have  built  their  epi- 
taphs. But  come  to  their  dying 
pillows.  What  imitations  concern- 
ing eternity  can  a  splendid,  earthly 
career  produce  ?  What  is  tho  might 
of  genius  ir*  the  wrestle  with  tho 
king  of  terrors'/  Tho  amplest 
knowledge  is  vain.  The  greatest 
creative  mind  has  done  its  work  and 
thrown  away  its  wand.  No  festi- 
val of  imagination  or  humor  can 
appease  the   insatiable    archer.     So 


318 


THE  REST  OF  THE  REDEEMED. 


fame  or  fortune  can  flatter  away  the 
power  of  his  dark  Bcepter.    Precious 

is  the  hour  when  a  believer  in  Christ 

departs;  but  how  dark  the  night  id 
to  those  w  ho  have  not  built  their 
hopes  on  him  !  Believers  are  not  de-i 
livered  from  the  power  of  death,  so 
far  as  it  can  affect  the  soul,  by  the 
Prince  of  Life,  who  is  called  in  tho 
word  of  inspiration,  "the  Captain  of 
their  salvation."  And  this  is  the 
sure  prophecy  concerning  him: 
"Forasmuch  then  as  the  children  are 
partakers  of  flesh  and  blood,  he  also 
himself  likewise  took  part  of  the 
same;  that  through  death  he  might 
destroy  him  that  had  the  power  of 
death,  that  is,  the  devil ;  and  deliv- 
er them,  who  through  fear  of  death 
were  all  their  life-time  subject  to 
bondage."  Heb.  ii.  14,  15  By  di 
vine  permission  Satan  once  held 
sway  over  the  ompire  of  death.  But 
he  is  now  deposed,  and  the  followers 
of  Christ  are  delivered  from  his 
power.  Thanks  be  unto  God  who 
giveth  us  the  victory  through  our 
"merciful  and  faithful  High  Priest." 
By  the  merit  of  his  •  atonement  he 
obtained  pardon  and  eternal  life  for 
all  who  obey  him.  This  is  the  dec 
laration  of  St.  Paul?  "He  became 
the  author  of  eternal  salvation  unto 
all  them  that  obey  him.  Heb.  v. 
9.  That  eternal  salvation  comprises 
a  union  with  him  in  the  blessedness 
and  glory  of  his  everlasting  king- 
dom. It  is  glory,  not  as  we  faintly 
conceive  it,  but  a  "far  more  exceed 
ing  and  eternal  weight  of  glory." 
What  strange  delusion  it  is  that  we, 
immortals,  arc  so  entangled  with 
the  things  of  time.  They  perish 
like  "the  flower  of  the  grass."  Cole- 
ridge, in  his  last  years,  would  shut 
his  eyes  that  the  scenes  of  his  child- 


hood might  flow  back  in  fancy. 
"The  river  Otter  ran  murmuring 
down  the  room,  with  the  soft  tints 
of  its  waters;  tho  crossing  plank; 
the  willows  on  the  margin,  and  the 
colored  sands  of  its  bed."  Tho 
prospect  of  the  Christian  is  not  ret- 
rospective but  future.  A  light  from 
beyond  gleams  on  tho  waves  of  Jor- 
dan, the  crossing  plank  reaches  the 
eternal  shore,  and  the  sands  of  the 
river's  bed  are  colored  by  reflections 
from  the  pearly  gates. — Fanchher  in 
Christian  Advocate. 


The  Rest  of  the  Redeemed. 
One  sure  result  of  that  doctrine  of 
the  resurrection  as  set  forth  in  the  New 
Testament,  thoroughly  received  and 
practically  proceeded  upon,  would  be  to 
work  within  us  the  impression  that  our 
two  lives,  our  life  before  and  our  life 
after  resurrection,  shall  be  knit  togeth- 
er by  the  closest  links  of  correspondence, 
continuity,  similarity,  no  abrupt  sepa- 
ration of  the  state  we  quit  from  that 
we  now  aspire  to  —  the  leading  princi- 
ple, the  ruling  passion,  the  dominant 
spirit  of  both  lives  the  same,  the  one 
running  into  the  other,  finding  its  un- 
impeded expansion  in  the  other.  "I 
heard  a  voce  from  heaven,  saying, 
Blessed  are  the  dead  which  die  in  the 
Lord  from  henceforth  —  yea,  saith  the 
Spirit,  that  they  may  rest  from  their 
labors,  and  their  works  do  follow  them." 
The  dead  to  be  called  the  happy,  the 
truly  bhssed  —  we  might  say  that  of 
the  few  whose  lives  have  been  worn  out 
in  sickness,  sorrow,  and  care,  who 
themselves  with  outstretched  arms  wel- 
come the  last  enemy  as  a  messenger  to 
them  of  peace.  But  what  shall  we 
say  of  him,  whom  death  strikes  down 
in  the  midst  of   health  and  happiness 


TO  CORRESPONDENTS. 


and  growing  activities,  and  expanding 
usefulness?  Shall  we  count  bim  happy 
in  that  he  dies?  Yes,  the  voice  from 
heaven  bids  us  call  him  such,  if,  in- 
deed, it  be  in  the  Lord  that  he  has 
died.  He  rests  from  his  labors,  forever 
rests,  from  all  that  bitterness  and  pain- 


The 


To  Contributors, 
contributions     to    the    G08PEL 


Visitor  have  not  been  as  plentiful  du- 
ring the  summer  season  as  is  desirable. 
As  we  arc  now  approaching  the  season 
of  comparative  rest  from  outdoor  labor, 
we   shall   hope  to  receive  an  increased 


fulness,  from  all  that  weary  toil  and  number  of  original  articles  for  the 
trouble,  with  which  his  earthly  Chris- 1  Visitor.  No  doubt  many  of  the  breth- 
tian  labors  were  carried  on;  but  though  reu  and  sisters  who  have  never  attempt- 


resting  from  all  that  injects  into  these 
earthly  labors  the  element  of  suffering, 
his  rest  shall  not  be  the  rest  of  an  in- 
glorious idleness,  of  a  passive  and  un- 
dignified repose.  His  works  shall  fol- 
low him.  When  he  takes  up  on  that 
resurrection  morn  the  body  which  he  is  of  the   brotherhood 

to   carry    with   him  into   his   new   and  « 

everlasting  habitation,  he  shall  take  up 
again  that  service  which  before  in  his 
embodied  state  he  bad  been  prosecuting. 
Whatever  difference  there  may  be  be- 
tween the  kind  of  service  demanded 
of  him  now  and  the  kind  of  service 
committed  to  him  then,  there  shall  be 
no  difference  in  the  powers  of  intellect, 
of  emotion  of  will,  of  action  by  which 
the  services  are  carried  on.  No  differ 
ence  but  this,  that  those  powers,  train- 
ed now  to  their  first  efforts  amidst  the 
sins  and  sorrows,  trials  and  difficulties 
of  the  present  life,  acting  here  weakly  | 
and  inconstantly,  raised  there  above  the 
touch  of  all  defiling  elements,   with   all 


ed  to  write  for  the  press,  could  write 
unto  edification.  Exercise  your  taleotfl 
and  please  let  us  have  an  abundant  sup- 
ply of  live  essays  breathing  the  spirit 
of  the  gospel.  We  also  solicit  corres- 
pondence of  church  news  form  all  parts 


CHANGE. 

There    has    been     considerable     talk 
about  uniting  some  of  our  pipers,  aud 
as  the   publisher   of    the    Visitor   had 
much  affliction  to  contend  with  for  sev- 
eral years,  we  were  willing  to  let  some 
brother    or  brethren    have   the   Visitor 
with  the  printing  material  if  they  would 
see  us  out  without  too   much   loss.     As 
lit  has  not  been  sold,  the  Visitor  will  be 
J  continued.      We  trust  the  brethren  and 
sisters  will  sustain  it    liberally    that   it 
!  may  go  on  in  its  mission  of  usefulness 
with  increased  vigor  the  coming  year. 
We  announce   this   month   a   change 


....  ,  ,°  .  .     ,  ;iu    the    editorial    department    of     the 

within  and  around,  prompting  to  united,      ..  —      .        . 

e  n         ...        ,  .  Z    ,     .  Visitor.     Brother  James  Quinter   who 

full,  untiring,  harmonious  effort,   busy,1         ,  .  _      ,         ,.      .  . 

.,         1    11  .  4,    •  L-      i  has  been    connected    with   the   editorial 

as  they  snail  be,  in   their  very   motion  ■«•••#  1 

there  shall  be  rest.     And  the  rest  0f1,lcPartaient  pf  "10  A  ,slt"r  for  a  ■"*" 


that    sinless,    eternal,    untoiling,    un 
wearied  activity,  in  which,  by  its  ever 
doing  the  will  of   God,  the  soul  shall 
be  ever  growing  in  its  power  and  capac 


of  years,  is  about  leaving  u-.  The 
original  editor  aud  proprietor  will  there- 
fore take  charge  of  the  editorial  depart- 
ment     A  further  explanation   m 


ities,    and   ever  rising  into  closer  and  o*ven  hereafter, 
closer  communion   with   the  eternal —       Please    send    all     contribution*    and 
thut  by  eminence  shall  be  the  rest  into  communications  relating  to  the  editorial 

department  until  further   notice    to   the 

"Gospel  Visitor,  "  D  tyt    .  Oh 


which  the  redeemed  in  the  resurrection 
world  shall  enter. — Dr.  Banna 


320 


OBITUARIES. 


A  GERMAN  HYMN. 

"And  ye  shnll  Keek  mo  imi)  find  mo.  when  ye 
•hull  search  for  iuo  with  all  your  heart." — Jer. 
xxix.  23. l 

Low  hefore  the  King  of  Glory, 
Weak  unci  sinful.  I  would    full, 

Naught  r  offer,  naught  I  proffer 
For  th  "  favor.  Lord  of  nil. 

Let  me  find  thee,  let  me  find  thee, 
Bend  V-  ine  enr  to  hear  my  call. 

Dear  Redeemer  !  smile  upon  mo, 
Stump  thine  imnsre  on  my  breast, 

To  t!iee  only,  from  life's  lonely 
Paths   T  turn  for  peifect  rest. 

Let  me  find  thoe,  lot  me  find  thee, 
And  in  theo  be  ever  blest. 

Savior,  hear  me!  Nothing  ask  I 

But  ihy  grace  forever  free; 
Loving  kindness,  he»l  my  blindness, 

Heart  <  f  pitj\  comfort  mo. 
Let  me  find  thee,  let  me  find  tbee, 

He  hath  all  who  findeth  thee. 

Nothing  in  the  world  can  charm  me; 

Riches,  splendor,  power  or  pride 
Seek  I  never,  but  would  ever 

Rest  in  thee,  the  Crucified. 
Let  me  find  thee,  let  me  find  thee, 

And  in  thy  dear  love  abide. 

From  the  depths  I  cry  unto  thee, 
Lord  of  mercy,  truth  and  tnight; 

Savior  hear  me,  Christ  be  near  me, 
And  e'en  death  shall  not  affright. 

Let  me  find  thee,  let  me  find  thee, 
And  my  darkness  shall  be  light. 
[Prom  the  German  of  J.  Neauder,  A.  D.  1640.] 


MAKE  HASTE,  0  MAN,  TO  LIVE. 

Make  haste,  0  man,  to  live, 

For  thou  so  soon  must  die  ; 
Time  hurries  past  thee  like  the  breeze; 

How  wi!t  its  moments  fly. 
Make  haste,  0  man  to  live! 

Mnke  haste,  0  man,  to  do 

Whatever  must  be  done  ; 
Thou  hast  no  time  to  lose  in  sloth, 

Thy  day  will  soon  be  gone. 
Make  haste,  0  man,  to  live  ! 

To  breathe,  and  wake  and  sleep, 
To  smile,  to  sigh,  to  grieve, 


To  move  in  idleness  through  earth, 
This,  this  is  not  to  live! 

Make  haste,  0  man,  to  live  ! 

The  useful  not  the  great ; 

The  thing  that  never  dies, 
The  silent  toil  that  is  not  lost, 

Set  these  before  thine  eyes. 
Make  haste,  0  man,  to  live  ! 

Make  haste,  0  man,  to  live, 

Thy  time  is  almost  o'er  ; 
0  sleep  net,  dream  not,  but  arise, 

The  Judge  is  at  your  door. 
Make  haste,  0  man,  to  live  ! 


Boviii. 


OBITUARIES 


Died  near  Mi  Idlehurg,  Clay  Co.,  Ind.,  Sept. 
3d,  1873,  ROZETTE,  daughter  of  John  and 
Mary  Vanlprn,  a«ed  9  months,  and  4  dayg. 
Funeral  occasion  by  the  writer,  from  Mathew 
19  chapter,  13,  14,  15  verses,  to  an  attentive 
congregation.  Ananias  Hensbl. 

[Companion  please  copy] 

Died  in  the  Falling  Spring  congregation. 
Franklin  Co.,  Pa.,  May  29th,  1873,  Sister 
SARAH  JANE,  wife  of  Brother  Alexander 
Kntpper,  aged  42  years,  5  months,  and  18  days. 
Funeral  services  by  the  Brethren,  to  a  large 
an«l  sympathizing  congregation. 

The  death  of  our  Sister  was  unexpected. 
Disease  supposed  to  be  heart  affection.  Thu? 
an  affectionate  mother  has  been  separated  from 
a  kind  husband  and  three  children,  but  we  trust 
that  those  who  are  left  behind  wi!l  look  unto 
Jesus  in  their  bereavement.  She  was  a  good 
mother.and  has  always  been  regarded  as  one  whe 
was  beloved  by  all  who  know  her.  She  was  a 
sister  in  Ch  ist,  and  finally  fell  asleep  in  Jesus. 

Dear  husband,  let  faith's  consoling  power, 

Forever  restrain  your  tears  of  love, 

For  who  that  witnessed  my  parting  hour, 

Could    wish  my  enraptured  soul  from  above  ? 

Prepare  to  meet  me  in  delight, 

Woere  we  shall  never  part; 

Where  endless  day  excludes  the  night, 

And    pleasures  fill  the  heart. 

Pain  and  death  is  unknown  in  that  holy  land. 

No  farewell  tears,  nor  parting  hand. 

Brother  DA  MEL  WOLF  of  Richland  Church, 
Richland  Co.,  Ohio,  departed  this  life,  Sept. 
12th,  1878,  aged  67  years,  and  23  days.  Fun- 
cral  services  by  C.  W»se  and  the  writer.  Text 
Rev,  14:  23. 

The  subject  of  this  notice  was  born  in  C«m- 
berhnd  co.,  Pa.,  in  the  year  1806.  In  the 
year  1837  he  moved  to  Richland  co.,  Ohio, 
where  he  lived  a  consistent  member  of  the 
church  until  he  died.  He  leaves  a  sorrowing 
wile  and  five  c  ildren  to  mourn  their  loss,  but 
we  hope  their  loss  is  his  great  gain. 

J.  C.    McMtJLLBN. 


MAP  OF  PALESTINE.     <;ooi>  BOOKS  FOB  ALL. 


A  beautifully  colored  map  of  Palestine,  size 
28  by  38  inches,   containing 

The  Ancient  and  Alodon  Names  of  all  known 
places. 

A  table  of  the  Seasons,  Weather,  Productions, 
&c. 

The  journey  of  the  Israelites  from  Egypt. 

The  World  as  known  to  the  Hebrews. 

The  Travels  of  the  Apostle  Paul. 

The  Holy  City  of  .Jerusalem. 

Altitudes  in  English  feet  on  the  locality . 

Texts  of  Scripture  cited  to  Cities*,  &c.  &c. 

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^on  of  the  late  Col.  RICARD  FRENCH,  ol 
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Bible  Dictionary. 

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This  work  contains  every  name  in  the  Bible 
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TRINE  IMMERSION 

Traced  to  the  Apostles: 

Being  a  collection  of  historical  quotations  from 
modern  and  ancient  authors,  proving  that  a 
three-fold  immersion  was  the  only  method  of 
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Book*  on  Freemasonry ! 

♦ 

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ceipt of  price  —  $2. 
Address  IL  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  O. 


THE 


-*■ 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION, 


EDITED    BY 


HENRY  KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER. 


VOL.  XXIIL     NOVEMBER,  1873.     NO.  11 


TERMS:    One  Dollar  and  twenty  five  cents 
per  year  in  advance. 


DAYTON,   OHIO: 
H.  J.  KURTZ,  PRINTER  &  PIJBLISI  I  BR 


CONTENTS. 

Tho  Poor  in  Spirit 31\ 

Laying  up  Treasure  in  Heaven 323 

Humility  324 

Delighted  in  God 326 

Treatment  of  Enemies 328 

The  Christian's  Pattern 329 

The    Samaritans 330 

Purity  and  Maturity 332 

Emblems  of  Purity —  Flowers  333 

Bo  in   Earnest 334 

About  Popes  335 

War 336 

The  Path  of  the  Just  337 

Death  and  Sleep 337 

Iligh-mindedness 338 

Dancing  an  Evil 340 

The  Royal  Priesthood 341 

God  Regards  Us 342 

Death  of  Lady  Jane  Gray 343 

The  Love  of  Christ 343 

Jeptha's  Daughter  344 

Autumn  among  the  Mountains 344 

No  Word  of  Encouragement  345 

They  wont  trouble  you  long 346 

The  Value  of  tho  Sabbath 347 

Take  Care  of  the  Fox  347 

The  Penalties  of  Fashion 348 

Rebreathed  Air  349 

Drawing  a  Congregation 350 

The  Turn  of  Life 351 

The  Folly  of  Spiritualism   331 

The  Sins  of  Youth . 352 

Value  of  Repentance 352 


ANNUAL  MEETING  TENT.   • 
Virden,  Macoupin  Co.,  Ills.   "> 
October  6th,   1873.    J 
Pleas.;    say   through    the  Visitor   to  the 
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churches  out  of  the  many  reported  as  hav- 
ing considered  the  matter. 

Daniel  Vaniman. 


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fit  msmi  fisiTOjR. 


Vol.  XXIII. 


NOVEMBER,  187:5. 


No.  11. 


For  the  Visitor,     j  may  como  to  the    feet    of  .1 

THE  POOR  IN  SPIRIT.  learn  of  him  !     Christ  died  for  the 

Blessed   are   the  poor  in   Spirit,  for  theirs  is    ungodly,  and  plead*  for  til 0 HI .     Fath- 
er, forgive  them,  for  they  know  r.ot 
No  revengeful  spir- 


the  kingdom  of  heaven,     Matt.  5 


Humility  is  tho  requirement,  and!  what  they  do 


if  we  have  it  not,  the  kingdom  of 
God  is  not  set  up  in  our  hearts. 
The  meek  suffer  rather  than  resist. 
The   greatest  joys  to  christian   are 


it,  but  love  to  hie  bitterest  enemiefl 
If  God  is  for  us.  who  may  be  against 
us.  When  Shimei  cursed  David,  ho 
said  let  him  alone.     It  may   be  tho 


spiritual.     If  we  are  poor  in  spirit,   Lord  will  requite    me    good  for  his 
Christ  promised  us  the  kingdom  of  cursing    this    day.     In    the    Lord's 
heaven.     How  careful  ought  we  to  prayer  we  are  commanded  to  pray, 
be  that  we  may  not  render  evil  for  Forgive  us  our  tresspass  as  we  for- 
evil,  nor  railing  for  railing.     If  we  give  tho^o  that  trespass  against  QS. 
have  the  love  of  God  shed  abroad  in   If  we  are  not  willing  to  forgive,  we 
our  hearts,  we  will  love  our  enemies,  pray  judgement  against  our  souls, 
and    do    good  to  those    that    hate  Christ  says,  If  a  man  smite  thee  on 
us.     While    we    are  commanded   to  the  right  cheek,  turn  the  other  also, 
love    our    enemies    we   ought    also  Blessed  are   the   poor   in    spirit,  for 
to     love      one      another.       (How  theirs  is  the  kingdom  of  hei 
is     it     with     us.)       If    men     hate   beloved  reader,  wherever  you  I 
us,    and    say    all    manner    of   evil  you  would  consider  and  realize  how 
against  us,  can   we  rejoice — can  we  earnestly  the  righteous  God  ever  en- 
forgive    them,   love    and    pray    for  forces  his  holy  word,  and  how  terri- 
them?     If   others   will   slander   us,  bly  his  wrath  has  ever  been  en's 
and  speak  evil  of  us,  O  that  wo  may   led  against  those  who  did  not  abide 
be  very  careful  that  we   give  them  firm  in  his  divine  word,  you  would. 
no  cause.     If  we  have  left  the  ser- '  without  doubt,  (in  ease  yon  ;n> 
vice  of  the  devil,  he   will  do  all  he   within  the  word  of  God,)   tren 
can    to    overthrow    us.     When    the  and  be   frightened    in    your    in 
waves  of  trouble  roll  around  us,  he  soul  before  God,  on   account  of  your 
will  say,  where   is  your   God    now.  disobedience.     Again,   do   you    not 
Therefore  let  us  watch  and  pray,  so  know  that  all  the  <  reatnres    under 
that    the    inconsistency    of  other>  tin'  heavens,  were  destroyed  bj 
lead  us   to  search   our  own   heart3,   ter,   through    the    righteonfl  ju 
and  be  tho    moro    careful    what   we   inent  of  God,  except  those  that  * 
say   of    them.     He    that    is   proud  in  the  Ark  with  Noah, 
and  haughty  and  seeks  the  honor  of  did  not   acknowledge    the   spirit  of 
the  world  is  an  enemy  of  God.     If  the  Lord,  as  their  judge.     ! 
thine  enemy  hunger,  feed  him,  if  he   viated  from    the  law    of  tl. 
thirst  give    him    drink.     O  that  we  and    committed    themselves    to 


822 


TUB  POOR  IN  SPIRIT. 


servieo  of  Baal,  not  b e i n <»  content 
with  the  law,  doctrine  and  service 
which  God  had  commanded  them 
through  Moses.  They  taught  and 
practiced  something  different  from 
the  law  of  the  land.  O  how  terri- 
bly and  in  how  many  different  ways 
they  were  punished  by  God,  who 
desires  to  have  his  will  obeyed. 
Blessed  are  the  poor  in  spirit.  To 
obey  is  better  than  sacrifices.  God 
spake  through  Jeremiah,  saying, 
Obey  my  voice,  and  do  them  ac- 
cording to  all  which  I  commanded 
you,  so  shall  ye  be  my  people,  and  1 
will  be  your  God,  Jeremiah  11  :  4. 

If  we  are  not  poor  in  spirit,  we 
are  prone  to  seek  a  way  different 
than  the  one  which  God  has  com- 
manded, because  we  seek  the  esteem 
of  men,  instead  of  the  esteem  of 
God,  as  if  God  was  not  wise  enough 
to  teach  the  right  way  ;  and  by  our 
actions  show  that  we  put  no  reli 
ance  in  his  word.  O  that  we  may 
not  honor  and  exalt  our  own  opin- 
ions, but  take  the  word  of  God  for 
our  guide,  and  uphold  nothing  but 
the  saving,  wholesome  word  of  our 
Lord  Jesus  Christ,  and  that  in  puri- 
ty of  heart,  and  be  unblamable  in 
our  life  and  doctrine.  Dear  breth- 
ren and  sisters,  if  we  want  to  be  the 
true  bride,  and  church  of  Christ,  we 
must  be  poor  in  spirit,  and  seek 
nothing  but  the  will  of  Almighty 
God.  We  must  have  faith,  truth, 
obedience,  baptism  of  the  believing, 
according  to  the  word  of  God,  true 
fraternal  love,  long  suffering,  hum- 
ble, merciful,  temperate,  pray  in 
spirit  and  truth.  Yea  beloved  breth 
ren,  if  we  are  the  pure,  chaste  aud 
spotless  brido  of  our  Lord  Jesus 
Christ,  we  will  suffer  all  things  for 
Christ's  sake,  bring  our  own    wills 


i  into  death,  so  that  we  can  truly  say, 
not  my  will,  but  thy  will,  O  God, 
bo  done.  The  word  of  God  will 
alone  avail.  There  is  no  salvation 
on  earth  or  in  heaven  than  in  Christ 
Jesus,  that  is,  in  his  doctrine,  faith, 
commandments,  and  in  obedience 
and  walk  of  the  same.  O  let  us  be 
very  careful  to  obey  God  in  all 
things.  If  we  are  proud,  greedy, 
envious,  adulterous,  false,  deceiving, 
disobedient,  rebellious,  vain,  cruel, 
ungodly,  and  unbelieving,  Christ 
will  not  own  us  as  his  bride.  O  no, 
dear  friends,  no.  Christ  Jesus  does 
not  own  such  a  bride  or  church. 
But  his  bride  is  flesh  of  his  flesh  and 
bone  of  his  bone,  Eph.  5  :  30. 

She  conforms  to  him,  is  created 
after  his  image,  partakes  of  his  na- 
ture. In  God's  church  nothing  is 
heard,  seen  or  found  but  the  true 
doctrine  of  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ, 
and  his  holy  apostles,  according  to 
the  holy  scripture.  If  we  have  the 
true  faith  it  will  make  us  desirous 
to  walk  in  the  commandments  of 
our  Lord  and  Master,  to  do  his  will 
is  our  design,  and  it  will  show  itself 
in  all  righteousness,  love  and  obedi- 
ence, we  will  acknowledge  that  the 
word  of  God  is  true  wisdom,  truth 
and  life.  We  will  not  cavil  at  the 
word  of  God,  and  say  as  some  do, 
What  can  water  avail;  what  virtue 
in  water,  &c.  But  we  will  diligent- 
ly try  to  obey  the  word  of  Christ 
Jesus,  in  every  thing,  even  at  the 
risk  of  death  according  to  the  flesh. 
Yea,  we  may  well  trust  in  Christ,  as 
he  himself  says,  All  power  is  given 
unto  me  in  heaven  and  in  earth, 
Matt.  28:  18.  The  delight  of  God 
is  in  him  that  is  poor,  and  of  a  con- 
trite spirit,  and  trembleth  at  his 
word,  and  the  delight  of  such  a  soul 


LAYING  UP  TREASURES. 


323 


is  in  God.  The  proud  ho  knoweth 
afar  off.  God  resisteth  the  proud, 
and  giveth  grace  to  the  humble.  () 
bow  careful  we  ought  to  live.  Christ 
says  that  we  must  give  an  account 
of  every  idle  word  in  the  day  of 
judgment.  O  that  we  might  say 
with  the  pslalmist,  when  we  are  in 
company,  "Let  my  tongue  cleave 
to  the  roof  of  my  mouth,  if  I  pre- 
fer not  Jerusalem  above  my  chief 
joy,"  then  we  shall  find  it  true  that 
a  ''wholesome  tongue  is  a  tree  ot 
life.  J.   R. 


death" — poor     wages     indeed — that 


Laying  Up  Treasures  in  Heaven. 

BY   C.  A.    OSGOOD.. 

Multitudes,  moved  with  the  great 
est  ardor,  aro  laboring  with  untir- 
ing diligence  and  perseverance,  to 
'May  up  treasures  upon  earth."  But 
heavenly  treasures  far  exceed  in 
value  all  that  can  be  gained  of  this 
world's  possessions.  Well  would  it 
be  for  us  if  we  would  labor  as  wise- 
ly, diligently,  and  perseveringly,  to 
lay  up  treasures  in  Heaven,  as  they 
do  to  secure  "the  unrighteous  mam- 
mon." We  are  encouraged  to  do 
this,  by  the  assurance  of  our  Savior, 
that  property  invested  in  Heaven  is 
safe.  No  thief  can  ever  enter  that 
holy  place,  to  carry  off  our  goods. 
No  fires  will  ever  burn  up  those 
mansions;  nor  will  floods  carry  them 
away.  There  moth  and  rust  cannot 
corrupt.  It  becomes,  then,  a  ques- 
tion of  great  interest,  how  may  we 
lay  up  treasures  in  Heaven?  It  is 
evident  that  unconverted  persons, 
who  are  living  in  sin,  and  who  are 
servants  of  sin,  are  not  doing  this 
Wo  read  that   "the  wages  of  sin  is 


impenitent  men  are  "treasuring  up 
wrath  against  the  day  of  wrath  and 
the  revelation  of  the  righteous  judg- 
ment of  God."     I  n  general,  I  would 

say,  that  those  who  keep  the  com- 
mandments ot  God,  and  overcome 
their  sins  and  spiritual  foes,  are  the 
oik's  who  are  laying  up  treasures  in 
heaven.  "Blessed  are  they  that  do 
his  commandments,  that  they  may 
have  right  to  the  tree  of  life,  and 
enter  in  through  the  gates  into  the 
city."  Rev.  22:  14.  "To  him  that 
overcometh,  will  I  give  to  eat  <>f  the 
tree  of  life,  which  is  in  the  midst  of 
the  paradise  of  (loci,"  2:  7.  "He 
that  overcometh,  the  same  shall  bo 
clothed  in  white  raiment,  and  1  will 
not  blot  out  his  name  out  of  the 
book  of  life,"  3:  4.  "To  him  that 
overcometh,  will  1  grant  to  sit  with 
me  on  1113-  throne,  even  as  I  also 
overcame,  and  am  set  down  with 
my  Father  in  his  throne,"  3:  21, 
How  encouraging  these  promises  are 
to  the  Christian  Boldier,  in  times  of 
fierce  temptation-  ! 
Again,    we   lay    up   treasures   in 

Heaven  when  we  sutler  cheerfully 
for  Christ's  sake.  "If  we  suffer,  we 
shall  also  reign  with  him,"  2  Tim 
2  :  12.  Said  our  Savior  :  "Bless 
are  ye  when  men  shall  revile  you, 
and  persecute  you,  and  -hall  say  all 
manner  of  evil  against  you  falsely, 
for  my  sake.  Rejoice  [ye  in  that 
day],  and  be  exceedingly  glad 
great  is  your  reward  in  Heaven/1 
Matt.  5:  11    12      Paul   wrote  thus 

about  these  things:  "These  light 
afflictions,  which  are  but  for  a  mo- 
ment, work  out  for  us  a  far  more 
exceeding,  and  an  eternal  weight  of 

glory."  So  that  sorrow,  and  trials, 
and  persecutions,  will  make  us  rich- 


324 


HUMILITY. 


ur  when  we  go  where  Jesus  is.  Then 
and  there  no  affliction  will  press 
down  the  saints  of  God.  Now  they 
Buffer,  then  they  will  be  glorified. 
Hero  they  are  poor,  there  they  be- 
come exceedingly  rich  1 

By  using  property  faithfully,  in 
promoting  the  cause  of  God  and  the 
welfare  of  mankind,  we  may  in- 
crease our  wealth  in  Heaven.  Said 
our  Savior,  to  a  certain  rich  man, 
"Go  and  sell  that  thou  hast,  and 
give  to  the  poor,  and  thou  shalt 
havo  treasure  in  Heaven  :  and  come 
and  follow  mo,"  Matt.  19:  21.  Again, 
when  at  a  feast,  he  said  to  the  man 
that  bade  him,  "When  thou  makest 
a  dinner  or  a  supper,  call  not  thy 
friends,  nor  thy  brethren,  nor  thy 
kinsmen,  nor  thy  rich  neighbors, 
lest  they  also  bid  thee  again,  and  a 
recompense  be  made  thee.  But 
when  thou  makest  a  feast,  call  the 
poor,  the  maimed,  the  lame,  the 
blind.  And  thou  shalt  be  blessed; 
for  they  can  not  recompense  thee; 
but  thou  shalt  be  recompensed  at 
the  resurrection  of  the  just."  Paul 
said  to  Timothy,  "Charge  them  that 
are  rich  in  this  world,  that  they  do 
good,  that  they  be  rich  in  good 
works,  ready  to  distribute,  willing 
to  communicate;  laying  up  in  store 
for  themselves  a  good  foundation 
for  the  time  to  come,  that  they  may 
lay  hold  on  eternal  life,"  1  Tim.  6  : 
17,  18.  Thus  may  earthly  riches  be 
exchanged  for  heavenly. 

Again,  those  who  are  faithful 
shepherd.?  over  God's  flock,  and 
those  who  lead  sinners  to  repent- 
ance, are  increasing  greatly  their 
heavenly  treasures.  Said  Peter, 
"The  elders  which  are  among  you, 
I  exhort,  *  *  *  Feed  the  flock  of 
God  which  is  among  you,  taking  the 


oversight  thereof,  not  by  constraint, 
but  willingly  ;  not  for  filthy  lucre, 
but  of  a  ready  mind,  *  :;:  *  and 
when  the  Chief  Shepherd  shall  ap- 
pear, ye  shall  receive  a  crown  of 
glory  that  fadeth  not  away,"  1  Pe- 
ter 5  :  2,  4.  In  the  book  of  Daniel 
we  are  informed  that  "they  that  are 
wise,  shall  shine  as  the  brightness  of 
the  firmament,  and  they  that  turn 
mciny  to  righteousness,  as  the  stars 
forever  and  ever."  Finally,  all 
those  who  are  faithful  in  the  use  (A 
tho  talents  which  our  Lord  has  in- 
trusted to  them,  are  making  the 
wealth  of  Heaven  their  own.  Tho 
Lord  has  said  to  us,  with  regard  to 
these  :  "Occupy  till  1  come."  And 
he  who  uses  them,  not  for  his  own 
carnal  pleasure,  but  for  the  glory  of 
God  and  the  interests  of  his  cause> 
will  hear  the  Lord  say  to  him,  when 
he  comes  to  reckon  with  his  ser- 
vants, "Well  done,  good  and  faith- 
ful servant,  thou  hast  been  faithful 
over  few  things,  1  will  make  thee 
ruler  over  many  things;  enter  thou 
into  the  joy  of  thy  Lord,"  Matt.  25: 
21.  Well  ma}*  the  people  of  God 
"be  always  abounding  in  the  work 
of  the  Lord." 

HUMILITY. 

There  arc  two  kinds  of  humility, 
a  genuine,  God-giving  humility,  and 
a  false  humility.  There  is  only  one 
kind  that  God  approves. 

How  many  there  are  who  call 
themselves  humble,  who  know  very 
little,  by  actual,  personal  experience, 
what  humility  is!  What  great  dan- 
ger there  is  of  real,  honest  saints  of 
God  being  imposed  upon,  by  the  en- 
emy of  souls  handing  out  a  spuri- 
ous article  for  them  to  accept  as 
genuine  coin. 


HUMILITY. 


There  are  many  who  stand  up  in 
the  congregation  to  bear  testimony 
for  Jesus — professing  to  be  meek 
and  lowly — following  his  example — 
who  would  blush  with  shame  at  the 
very  idea  of  conforming  themselves 
wholly  to  the  will  of  God,  in  the 
way  of  giving  up  wearning  costlj- 
apparel.  When  there  is  anything 
said  upon  the  subject,  or  even  plain 
texts  of  Scriptures  quoted,  how  it 
will  stir  them  up  !  They  make  out 
that  those  texts  of  Scriptures  do 
not  mean  as  they  read, — that  those 
texts  are  arc  not  to  be  taken  in  a 
literal  sense.  The  truth  is,  they  are 
in  the  habit  of  wresting  the  S 
ture  to  suit  their  own  fancy,  in 
of  conforming  their  Uvea  to  the 
word  of  God.  Sometimes  we  see 
such  persons  go  to  the  house  of  God, 
attired  in  the  habiliments  of  a  proud 
worlding,  declaiming  to  an  atten- 
tive audience  that  they  are  all  the 
Lord's,  to  go  the  narrow  way  to 
heaven;  and  with  tearful  eyes  and 
trembling  voice,  they  make  some 
believe  that  Jesus  possesses  their 
whole  hearts  without  reserve, — and 
at  the  same  time,  they  are  rank  de- 
spisers  of  those  who  are  good — of 
those  who  dress  as  Jesus  directs. 
How  many  times  an  earnest  saint 
has  felt  the  sting  of  unkind  words 
and  cruel  neglect!  The  truth  is, 
there  is  no  real  fellowship  between 
the  two  classes. 

On  the  other  hand,  we  have  those 
who  have  been  converted  to  the  doc- 
trine— and  they  are  very  particular 
to  dress  plain,  as  the  Bihle  directs — 
but  they  do  not  manifest  the  spirit 
of  Jesus.  They  arecensorious,  harsh, 
and  severe — void  of  humility,  love, 
charity  and  faith.  They  think  they 
are  humble,  and  point  to  their  plain- 


ness of  dross  as  being  satisfactory 
evidence  to  their  hearts  being  right 

They  stand  up  stoutly  in  favor  of 
the  doctrines  they  have  espoused  ; 
but  they  do  it  in  such  a  spirit,  that 
many  times  they  not  only  prove  a 
hindrance,  but  actually  overthrow 
work  done  through  the  instrumen- 
tality of  those  who  arc  led  by  the 
Holy  Ghost.  Such  people  are  want- 
ing in  humility. 

Humility  is  the  of  pride 

and  self-love.     If  we   have   the  hu- 
mility we  should,  we  shall  not  want 
to  resent   injuries;  neither   will   we 
often  find  it  to  the   glory  of  God  to' 
reply  to  th    mischievous  tonga 
a    gain-saying    world,  the 

of  Christ  But  let 

self-will   go  down,  and   the 
power  of  godliness  will  be  in  th< 
cendency.     With  a  plenty  of  humil- 
would  be  more  closely 
united  in  their  fellowship,  and  more 
closely    united    to    God,    and    the 
preacher  would  not  feel  that  he  has 
been  crippled  and  his  hands  ti< 
distracting   influences   and   disturb- 
ing elements  of  various  kinds.    The 
people  would  rally  tu  the  Bupportof 
their  leader,  as  he  uv^;^  on  the  bat- 
tle   against    the    tide    of  iniquity. 
Differences  of  a  non-essential  char- 
acter   would     be     easily     adjn 
among  the   members,  and  a  Bpil 
forgiveness   would  t:ike  the  placo  of 
sourness;  and  if  a    brother  or 
ter  be    overtaken    in    a   fault,  there 
would     be     spiritual     mindedness 
enough  to    restore   Buoh   a  one  in  a 
spirit    of  meekness.     Quarrels  and 
disputes  would    DC    done  away,  and 
the  love  of  Christ  he  the    running 
theme. 

With  a  sufficient  quantity  of  hu- 
mility, our  spiritual    eyesight    may 


32G 


DELIG II TLED  IN  GOD. 


be  greatly  improved.  1  believe  God 
is  best  pleased  to  give  the  greatest 
spiritual  discernment  to  those  who 
keep  enough  grace  in  their  hearts  to 
prevent  their  becoming  a  respecter 
of  persons.  We  will  try  to  correct 
the  faults  of  our  nearest  and  best 
friends,  who  help  us  the  most,  just 
as  quick  as  wo  do  the  faults  of  those 
who  oppose  us  and  cast  out  our 
names  as  evil.  We  will  not  justify 
in  our  nearest  friends  what  we  con- 
demn in  our  enemies.  We  shall 
want  to  see  God  glorified  at  all 
times. 

Humility  will  place  us  where  we 
shall  not  get  offended  when  a  faith- 
ful servant  of  God — who  dares  not 
offend  his  Maker  by  lowering  the 
standard  of  salvation  to  please  men 
undertakes  to  help  us  try  our  founda- 
tion, that  we  may  know  whether 
we  are  on  the  rock.  If  his  earnest 
appeals  and  warnings  should  drive 
people  away,  wo  will  not  blame 
him,  no  more  than  Christ  was  to  be 
blamed  when  the  people  left  him, 
because  they  thought  he  had  utter- 
ed a  hard  saying.  We  will  say, 
Amen  !  to  the  truth,  if  it  hits  us 
ever  so  hard;  and  where  we  find 
ourselves  wanting,  we  will  strive 
more  earnestly  for  victory  in  that 
particular.  Our  aim  will  be  to  live 
for  God.  The  Lord  help  us  to  keep 
clothed  with  humility!  —  Earnest 
Christian. 


DELIGHTED  IN  GOD. 

One  of  the  severest  charges  brought 
in  revelation  against  corrupt  man  is 
his  delighting  in  the  creature  more 
than  the  Creator.  It  is  a  heavy 
charge.  It  accuses  of  folly  tho 
most  astonishing;  for  in  true  excel- j 


ienco  the  Greater  must,  in  every  re- 
spect, not  only  be  superior  to  each 
individual  or  class  of  creatures,  but 
must  immeasurably  surpass  all  their 
combined  excellences.  The  charge 
of  man's  most  delighting  in  the  cre- 
ature implies  tho  basest  ingratitude 
to  the  Creator.  It  implies,  too,  a 
state  of  moral  corruption  which 
causes  man  to  have  incorrect  concep- 
tions of  moral  excellence. 

But  he  who  is  truly  made  alive 
spiritually,  delights  in  God.  One  is 
represented  by  a  certain  writer  as 
being  so  enraptured  in  viewing  the 
glories  of  the  rising  sun  as  to  farcy 
he  was  made  for  the  sole  purpose  of 
seeing  and  admiring  those  glories. 
And  it  would  seem  enough  if  men 
were  made  for  the  express  purpose 
of  viewing  the  glory  of  the  Sun  of 
Eighteousness  We  should  delight 
ourselves* in  viewing  the  glorious 
character  of  God  as  revealed  in  his 
word,  his  works,  and  to  our  hearts 
by  his  Spirit.  When  shall  we  have 
completed  the  lesson,  either  in  time 
or  eternity  '(  Christ  said  that  he 
would  his  disciples  should  be  with 
him,  beholding  his  glory.  It  .8  food, 
comfort,  bliss,  to  the  soul  to  be  per- 
mitted to  contemplate  the  character 
of  God.  It  gives  light  in  dark 
places,  strength  in.  weakness,  and  is 
full  of  floods  of  righteousness  and 
beams  of  sweetest  peace.  The  con- 
templation of  the  glory  of  God,  as 
seen  in  the  face  of  the  world's  Re- 
deemer, is  full  of  the  sweetest  de- 
lights. Why,  then,  should  our  race 
fail  to  delight  in  contemplating  the 
character  of  the  Savior  and  Crea- 
tor ? 

If  we  should  delight  in  God,  we 
should  certainly  delight  in  his  word. 
It  is  his  message   to   us.     It  is  the 


DELIGHTED  IN  GOD. 


327 


conversation  of  heaven  with  earth. 
It  is  freighted  with  the  purest  wis- 
dom. Beneficence  is  written  on  ev- 
ery page.  Love  runs  through  all 
its  columns.  It  is  the  token  of  hope 
and  the  chart  of  salvation.  It 
points  out  duty  and  admonishes  to 
its  performance.  It  warns  us  off 
the  coast  of  danger.  It  gives  us 
the  key  to  tho  knowledge  of  heav 
en.  ItexhibitsGod'scondescension. 
It  reveals  the  stores  of  his  grace  and 
the  riches  of  the  inheritance  pre- 
pared for  us.  It  tells  us  of  his  fam- 
ily and  of  their  eternal  home.  It 
gives  us  the  experience  of  the  past 
and  unlocks  to  us  the  future  of 
earth,  as  well  as  the  final  end  in 
eternity. 

How  much  we  ought  to  delight  in 
the  worship  of  God.  Is  it  to  talk 
with  the  Lord  ?  Does  he  not  also 
hold  conversation  with  us?  Is  it 
strange  that  the  saint  delights  in 
communion  with  him  ?  Is  it  not 
rather  strange  that  all  his  people  do 
not  appear  continually  before  him  ? 
He  can  not  be  truly  said  to  delight 
in  God  who  prizes  not  the  privi- 
lege of  prayer.  And  it  his  soul  is 
glowing  with  the  heavenly  delight, 
how  can  it  find  expression  without 
song  ?  And  it  the  Lord  hath  done 
great  things  for  him,  filling  his 
heart  with  singing  and  his  mouth 
with  laughter,  how  can  he  bo  con- 
tent without  declaring  his  joys  to 
his  fellows,  and  magnifying  the  name 
of  his  Redeemer? 

Who  that  has  read  of  tho  sweet 
inquiry  of  tho  little  daughter, 
Father,  what  can  I  do  for  you  ?" 
has  not  been  touched  ?  Should  we 
not  all  thus  desire  to  know  God's 
will,  and  doit?  Tho  service  may 
not  all  bo  of  itself  pleasant;  but  to 


tho  heart  of  love  it  is  tho  chief  de- 
light to  please  that  one  to  whom  its 
affection  is  given.  Wo  may  not 
love  the  crosses  which  we  must  bear, 
but  wo  should  crave  even  these  if 
they  raise  us  nearer  to  tho  object  of 
our  love.  Tho  loving  mother  may 
not  delight  in  the  wearing  toil  and 
watchfulincss  which  her  children's 
welfare  requires;  but  she  would  ex- 
change it  for  no  other  while  their 
interest  calls  for  it.  So  the  l 
disagreeable  service  does  not  re- 
pulse, or  tho  most  troublesome  or 
dangerous  obstacles  deter,  the  CI 
lian  from  tho  service  of  God.  1 1  is 
soul  longs  for  the  servico  of  his 
Mas  i 

How  should  wo  delight  in  the 
promises  of  God  ?  They  are  heav- 
en's bills  of  promise, — banknotes  in- 
finitely superior  to  those  that  move 
the  cupidity  of  the  capitalist.  They 
are  bonds  for  which  we  pay  no 
price;  and  yet  we  can  draw  the  full 
face  of  them  a  hundred  times. 

But  what  is  it  to  delight  in  Christ? 
He  has  felt  our  pains.  He  has  tast- 
ed our  griefs.  He  has  wept  our 
tears.  He  has  acquainted  himself 
with  our  heart  yearnings.  He  has 
tried  our  woes.  His  heart  is  full  of 
sympathy.  He  paid  our  ransom. — 
paid  it  at  a  cost  that  is  a  mystery 
to  aogels  and  saints  But  he  paid 
it  freely.  He  fought  our  foe,  and 
tho  laurels  of  victory  are  on  bifl 
brow.  Tho  perfect  system  of  his 
providences  is  beating  with  the 
moving    power    of   his    great    heart. 

His  faith  tain  ess  is   not  excelled  by 

his  wondrous  affection  for  us  W'oii- 
derlul  is  his  love.  Inn  way-,  his  p  >W- 

er,  his  victories,  his  grace,  his  sal- 
vation, his  inheritance!  But  in 
loveliness  his  character  excels  all 
sublimity.     Then  shall  not  on  re 

delight  all  our  days  in  Christ,  our 
Bedeemer  I 


328 


TKEATMENT  OF  ENEMIES. 


Treatment  of  Enemies. 
Few  are  so  happy  as  to  pass  through 
this  world  without  encountering  hostili 
t.y  and  enmity.  Even  the  blessed  Je- 
sus had  enemies;  and  all  the  gentle 
graces  of  his  character,  all  the  harm- 
lessness  of  his  benevolent  life,  all  the 
good  effected  by  his  unwearied  labors, 
did  not  prevent  his  being  the  object  of 
scorn  and  malignity,  hatred  and  perse- 
cution. Perhaps  by  enemies  your  char- 
acter may  be  defamed,  and  injury  and 
loss  heaped  upon  you.  Should  thie 
ever  be  the  case  then  remember  the  in- 
structions of  the  Bible.  The  natural 
feelings  of  your  heart  may  prompt  you 
to  indulge  resentment,  to  revile  those 
who  revile  you,  to  take  pleasure  in  their 
distresses  who  take  pleasure  in  yours,  or 
in  hearing  them  defamed  who  have  de- 
famed you ;  but  these  feelings  are  as 
appropriate  to  those  the  Christian  must 
cherish,  as  hell  is  to  heaven.  You  are 
solemnly  commanded  to  do  no  ill  to 
those  who  do  ill  to  you.  "Say  not,  1 
will  do  so  to  him  as  he  hath  done  to  me; 
I  will  render  to  the  man  according  to 
his  work."  "Recompense  to  no  man 
evil  for  evil.  Avenge  not  yourselves, 
but  rather  give  place  unto  wrath."  You 
are  not  only  forbidden  to  injure  enemies, 
but  forbidden  to  take  pleasure  in  their 
afflictions.  "ftejoice  not  when  thine 
enemy  falleth,  lest  the  Lord  see  it,  and 
it  displease  him." 

Inculcating  upon   you   a   disposition 
ike  his  own,  the  God  of  mercy  solemn- 
y  and  imperiously   requires   from   you 
he  forgiveness  of  injuries  and  of  ene- 
mies.    The   Savior   teaches   you,  when 
praying  for   forgiveness,  to   declare   to 
God  that  you  forgive  :  "Forgive  us  our 
sins,  for  we  also  forgive  every  one  that 
is  indebted  to  us."     He  adds,  "For  if 
ye  forgive   men   their   trespasses,   your 
heavenly  Father  will  also  forgive  you  : 


but  if  ye  forgive  not  men  their  tres 
passes,  neither  will  your  heavely  Fath- 
er forgive  your  trespasses."  The  divine 
Savior  calls  on  his  disciples  not  merely 
to  forgive  an  injurer  or  an  enemy  but  to 
requite  injuries  by  benefits,  evil  by 
good  :  "I  say  unto  you,  Love  your  ene- 
mies, bless  them  that  curse  you,  dc  good  to 
them  that  hate  you,  and  pray  for  them 
which  despitefully  use  you,  and  perse- 
cute you;  that  ye  may  be  the  children 
of  your  heavenly  Father  which  is  in 
heaven."  "Bless  them  which  persecute 
you :  bless,  and  curse  not.  Therefore, 
if  thine  enemy  hunger,  feed  him ;  if  he 
thirst,  give  him  drink.  Be  not  over- 
come of  evil,  but  overcome  evil  with 
good." 

Exemplifying  his  divine  instruction, 
the  holy  Jesus,  while  his  enemies  were 
nailing  him  to  the  cross,  prayed  for 
mercy  on  those  murderers :  "Father  for- 
give them,  for  they  know  not  what  they 
do."  His  first  martyr  expired  with  a 
similar  prayer  upon  his  lips.  The  du- 
ties here  inculcated  are  at  times  among 
the  most  difficult  possible;  yet,  they 
must  be  practiced  if  you  would  enjoy 
the  Savior's  favor.  The  proud  heart 
must  be  made  to  bend,  the  resentful 
heart  must  be  brought  to  forgive,  or 
your  religion  will  prove  an  empty  name. 
You  may  say,  I  have  been  so  injured 
that  I  cannot  forgive :  but  if  you  can- 
not, you  will  never  be  forgiven.  Be- 
sides, it  is  absurd  and  wicked,  if  you 
are  a  disciple  of  Jesus,  to  say,  I  cannot 
discharge  this  duty,  I  cannot  comply 
with  this  precept.  What  mere  nature 
cannot  do,  grace  can  effect,  and  will  ef 
feet,  in  the  case  of  every  heir  of  heav- 
en. "My  grace,"  said  Jesus,  "is  suffi- 
cient for  thee."  "I  can  do  all  things," 
his  servant  added,  "through  Christ,  that 
strengtheneth  me;"  and  that  grace  is 
still  sufficient. 


THE  CHRISTIAN'S  PATTERN. 


329 


If  you  indulge  an  unforgiving  spirit, 
be  candid,  be  honest,  deceive  not  your 
self;  you  cannot  deceive  your  Judge. 
Say  not,  I  cannot  foagive,  but  say,  I 
will  not;  for  be  assured,  while  the  grace 
of  God  is  sufficient  for  all  who  seek  his 
aid,  if  you  have  enemies  whom  you  do 
cot  forgive,  the  reason  is  not  that  you 
can  not,  but  that  you  will  not.  Yet, 
remember,  unless  you  do  so  mortify  cor- 
ruption as  to  forgive  every  enemy,  the 
decree  is  gone  forth  that  will  shut  you 
out  of  heaven.  Eternal  truth  hath  said, 
"If  ye  forgive  not  men  their  trespasses, 
neither  will  your  Father  forgive  your 
trespasses." 

Perhaps  some  have  wronged  you 
greatly  who  are  utter  strangers  to  the 
grace  of  God.  Surely  you  should  rath- 
er view  them  with  pity  than  with  anger. 
O  think  of  their  deplorable  state.  They 
have  souls  immortal  as  your  own,  but 
these  are  perishiDg  in  siu.  The  blood 
of  Jesus  has  washed  none  of  their  stains 
away.  No  hope  of  eternity  is  theirs 
Your  hope  blooms  with  immortality,  but 
darkness  and  despair  are  their  probable 
future  portion.  They  are  the  enemies 
of  God  ;  and  all  before  them  in  the  end- 
less world,  is  weeping,  and  lamentation, 
and  woe.  How  pitiable  a  condition  ! 
Should  you  not  rather  pray  for  them, 
than  indulge  resentment  against  poor 
fellow  creatures  in  so  miserable  a  state? 
surely  they  have  long  enough  to  mourn. 
If  they  will  seek  nothing  higher,  let 
them  enjoy  their  shortlived  triumph. 
It  is  all  they  can  enjoy.  Repine  not  at 
their  prosperity,  when  it  is  all  confined 
to  a  few  moments,  and  they  have  to 
mourn  and  weep  forever. —  Guide  for 
young  disciples. 

m  •  <■ 

The  spiritual  mind  looks  to  God 
for  wisdom  for  the  day,  for  the  hour, 
for  the  business  in  hand. 


The  Christian's  Pattern. 

Most  persons,  in  order  to  work, 
successfully,  need  a  pattern  to  work 
by.  It  is  fortunate  for  the  Chris- 
tian that  in  doing  work  for  eternity 
he  has  a  pattern  to  work  by,  to  im- 
itate. Christ  is  the  model,  the  per- 
fect pattern.  To  bo  a  Christian  in 
to  be  like  Christ  and  act  like  him. 
The  greater  the  resemblance  to 
Christ,  the  better  the  Christian.  We 
may  not  essay  to  imitate  Christ  in 
the  manifestation  of  the  divine  at- 
tributes; but  whilo  there  dwelt  in 
him  "all  the  fullness  of  the  godhead 
bodily,  and  he  was  God  over  all 
blessed  for  evermore/'  still  ho  set  us 
an  example  ot  humble  devoted. ness 
never  to  be  despised.  How  often 
we  hear  Christians  (sometimes  min- 
isters) boasting  of  what  they  have 
done.  <kI  have  built  this  society;" 
etc.  How  tar  such  miss  the  pattern 
of  humility  set  before  them  in  the 
lite  of  the  Savior. 

It  is  true  that  Jesus  opened  the 
eyes  of  the  blind,  that  he  healed  the 
poor,  afflicted  leper,  and  that  he 
raised  Lazarus  from  the  dead;  but 
it  is  not  true  that  he  ever  boasted  of 
any  of  these  things.  He  did  sa}*, 
"I  can,  of  mine  own  self,  do  noth- 
ing "  He  said  also  to  his  followers, 
'Without  me  ye  can  do  nothing." 
Happy  the  Christian  or  Christian 
minister  who  understands,  yea,  who 
feels  the  force  of  this  declaration. 
Did  men  but  feel  their  dependenco, 
they  certainly  would  never  speak 
boastfully  of  themselves.  Nothing 
could  turn  the  blessed  Jesus  aside 
from  the  one  object  of  his  mission 
in  this  world.  He  was  continually 
about    his   Father's    bn  even 

from  early  youth.  He  was  deserted 
and  derided  by  many  of  his  friends. 


330 


THE  SAMARITANS. 


Persecutions  -were  hurled  against!  when  belaid  aside  his  crown  in  glory 
him.  His  name  was  reproached  and  became  poor  for  our  sake,  that 
and  cast  out  as  evil.  Yet,  amid  all  wo  through  his  poverty  might  be 
these  trials  and  oppositions  he  was!  made  rich.  Ho  was  kind  to  his  en- 
firm.  Ho  had  not  ono  hour  to  emies  when,  in  all  the  agonies  of 
spend  in  cowardly  compromise  with  the  cross,  ho  lifted  his  languid  eyes 
evil,  however  popular  it  might  bo.  to  heaven  and  cried,  "Father,  for- 
How  this  example  should  cause  the  give  them."  Ho  said  to  his  disci- 
color  to  mantle  the  cheeks  of  the  pies  on  ono  occasion,  "All  things 
pandering,    time-serving,   would-be  whatsoever    ye    would    that    men 


Christian. 

With  the  consistent  Christian,  re- 
ligion is  the  first  thing,  the  one  thing 
needful.  Everythingelse  mustyield 
to  his  religion.  It  was  so  with  Je 
sus,  and  it  should  bo  so  with  us. 
The  Christian  should  not  be  egotis- 
tic ;  but  he  should  be  firm  as  a  rock. 
I  am  glad  that  it  is  possible  for  the 
Christian  to  be  humble,  and  yet  be 
firm.  Firmness  is  no  evidence  of 
pride  or  of  highmindedness.  Our 
great  pattern  was  always  kind  ;  and 
so  we  should  be.  True,  he  said 
many  things  that  were  not  pleasant 
to  those  to  whom  they  were  address 
ed ;  but  it  is  necessary  to  say  and 
do  unpleasant  things  sometimes. 
We  do  not  esteem  the  surgeon  un- 
kind who  amputates  the  affected 
limb.  Life  may  depend  on  his  per- 
forming the  painful  task.  Jesus 
said,  "Ye  are  of  your  father  the 
devil. "  That  was  plain  talk,  and 
perhaps  it  gave  pain;  but  it  was 
necessary.  Perhaps  ho  could  have 
said  nothing  elso  so  well  calculated 
to  result  in  their  salvation.  On  an- 
other occasion  ho  looked  upon  this 
same  people  and  exclaimed,  "O  Je- 
rusalem, Jerusahm,  how  oft  would 
I  have  gathered  thy  children  to- 
gether as  a  hen  gathereth  her  chick- 
ens under  her  wings  ;  but  ye  would 
not." 

Jesus  was  kind  to  a  sinking  world  j 


should  do  unto  you,  do  ye  even  so  unto 
them."  None  wish  to  be  treated 
otherwise  than  kindly;  hence  the 
obligation  to  be  kind  to  all.  The 
Christian  who  supposes  that  bo  can 
put  on  a  rough,  surly,  grouty  ap- 
pearance, and  not  compromise  his 
Christian  character  or  offend  hie 
glorious  .Redeemer,  is  mistaken. 
"Be  ye  kindly  affectioned  one  to  an- 
other with  brotherly  love;  in  honor 
preferring  one  another."  "Be  ye 
kind  one  to  another,  tenderhearted, 
forgiving  ono  another,  even  as  God 
for  Christ's  sake  hath  forgiven  you." 
"Put  on  therefore,  as  the  elect  of 
God,  holy  and  beloved,  bc-wels  of 
mercies,  kindness,  humbleness  of 
mind,  meekness,  long-suffering;  for 
bearing  one  another,  and  forgiving 
ono  another,  if  any  man  have  a 
quarrel  against  any  :  even  as  Christ 
forgave  you,  so  also  do  ye." — J.  P. 
Wilson. 


THE  SAMARITANS. 

The  following  account  of  this  ancient 
sect  is  taken  from  Dr.  Harman's  Jour- 
ney to  iLgypt  and  the  Holg  Land — a  re- 
cent volume  of  travels,  replete  with 
useful  and  reliable  information  for  Bi- 
ble-readers and  students  : 

"The  Samarilans  are  descendants 
principally  of  the  heathen  tribes  which 
the  king  of  Assyria  transplanted  into 


THE  SAMARITANS. 


331 


Samaria,  in  the  place  of  the  ton  tribes' and  Ebal.  The  modern  town  Nibltis  is 
that  he  had  carried  away  captives.  (II  the  ancient  Sbechem.  f(*en.  vii.  6.) 
Kings  xvii.  24  )  But  it  is  not  likely  In  Acts  vii  16,  it  is  called  Bychem. 
that  the  king  of  Assyria  actually  car-  Soon  after  the  time  of  Christ,  the  Ro- 
lled   away    captive    all    the    Israelites    mans  gave  to   it  the   name  of  Neapolis, 


The  remnants  of  the  ten  tribes  were  in 
corporated  with  these  heathens.  A 
priest  was  sent  by  the  king  of  Assyria 
to  instruct  them  in  the  knowledge  of 
the  law  of  Moses.  The  copy  of  the  law 
of  Moses  obtained  from  the  Jewish 
priests  was  the  basis  of  the  present  Sa- 
maritan Pentateuch,  which  differs  but 
little  from  that  of  the  Jews,  but  it  is 
not  of  equal  authority.  They  have  no 
ether  books  of  the  Old  Testament  ca- 
non. It  was  on  Mount  Ebal  that  the 
Lord  commanded  the  Israelites  to  build 
— when  they  should  enter  the  promised 
land — an  altar  of  stones,  and  to  offer 
thereon  burnt-offerings  and  peace-offer- 
ings, etc.  (Deut.  xxvii.  4-8  )  Here 
the  Samaritan  Pentateuch  has  Gerizim 
instead  of  Ebal,  which  change  the  Sa- 
maritans seem  to  have  made  to  justify 
themselves  in  building  their  temple  on 
the  top  of  Gerizim.  When  the  Jews 
returned  from  Babylonian  captivity, 
and  were  engaged  in  building  the  tem 
pie  at  Jerusalem,  the  Samaritans  oflvr 
ed  to  assist  them  ;  but  their  offering 
was  promptly  rejected  by  the  Jews,  who 
could  not  acknowledge  their  claim  to  be 
considered  a  part  of  the  holy  people 
From  this  source  sprang  the  enmity  ex- 
isting between  the  Samaritans  and  Jews 
(John  iv.  9  )  Alexander  the  Great 
gave  Sanballat,  a  Persian  satrap,  per- 
mission to  build  a  temple  on  Mount 
Gerizim  for  the  Samaritans.  This  tern 
pie  was  destroyed  by  John  Hyrcanus, 
the  Jew,  B.  C.  129." 

"The  present  number  of  the  Samari- 
tans is  not  more  than  one  hundred  and 
fifty,  confined  to  the  locality  of  Nabu- 
lus,  in  the  narrow  vale  between  Gerizim 


1  which  has  come  down  to  the  present 
lime  in  the  corrupted  form,  Nabulus,  Of 
Nablus.  Here  this  ancient  people  have 
a  synagogue  and  a  resident  high  priest. 
They  still  preserve  their  forms  of  wor- 
ship, and  camp  annually  on  Mount  Ger- 
izim to  celebrate  the  passovt  r.  Their 
high-priest  is  a  man  of  about  sixty 
years  of  age.  He  dresses  in  a  loose 
robe,  and  is  quite  prepossessing  in  his 
personal  appearance.  There  is  nothing 
in  him  that  would  indicate  a  Jewish 
origin.  He  possesses  the  five  books  of 
Moses  in  a  large  volume,  written  in 
three  languages — Samaritan,  Chaldee, 
and  Arabic — on  the  same  page,  but  in 
the  Samaritan  characters.  He  sterns 
well  versed  in  Samaritan  lore,  but  is  la- 
mentably ignorant  in  other  respects  He 
proclaims  his  faith  in  a  coming  Messiah 
who  will  be  like  Moses,  but  inferior  to 
him,  and  will  reaffirm  the  Mosaic  law, 
basing  these  views  on  Deuteronomy  xix. 
15.  Solomon  he  regards  as  the  Shilob, 
with  whom  the  scepter  departed  from 
Judah.  This  explanation  is  quite  in- 
genious, and  well  suited  to  the  pnrposi  I 
ot  the  Samaritans,  who  deny  that  the 
people  of  Judah,  after  the  time  of  Solo- 
mon, were  the  people  of  God,  and  thus 
their  own  claim  to  be  considered  the 
theocratic  people  is  made  quite  plausi- 
ble. In  these  peculiar  views  this  mod- 
ern representative  of  an  ancient  faith 
considers  himself  alone  to  be  right,  and 
all  the  rest  of  the  world  wrong  He 
has  no  respect  for  the  judgment  of  the 
learned  world,  as  he  thinks  leamr 
no  use  in  judging  of  matters  of  inspira- 
tion, and  is  willing  to  stand  alone,  as 
did  Abraham,  and  avows  his  belief  that. 
Samaritanism  will  yet  become  univer- 
sal." 


:*32 


CHRISTIAN  WELL  DOING. 


Purity  and  Maturity. 

There  aro  many  persons  who  do 
not  distinguish  between  purity  and 
maturity  in  religion.  The  result  is, 
they  aro  confused  in  their  thoughts 
on  the  subject,  and  often  object  to 
the  teaching  and  profession  of  puri- 
ty or  holiness  as  a  present  attain- 
ment. They  do  not  seo  that  purity 
is  only  the  result  and  completion  of 
the  work  of  cleasing  by  the  blood 
of  Jesus,  so  that  the  heart  is  clean 
and  is  kept  clean.  "Purge  me  with 
hyssop,  and  1  shall  be  clean  :  wash 
me,  and  I  shall  bo  whiter  than 
snow."  "From  all  your  filthiness 
will  I  cleanse  you,  saith  the  Lord ;" 
and  "the  blood  of  Jesus  Christ  his 
Son  cleanseth  us  from  all  sin."  Of 
such  Jesus  says,  "Blessed  are  the 
pure  in  heart,  for  they  shall  see 
God."  This  state  is  well  represent- 
ed  to  us  in  the  well-born,  healthy 
child.  It  is  complete,  lacking  noth- 
ing, as  a  child;  3vet  it  is  not  nature. 
It  has  need  of  proper  nourishment, 
and  it  will  grow  to  mature  man- 
hood. 

Thus  the  pure  in  heart  are  well- 
born children  of  God.  They  grow 
in  grace,  advancing  toward  maturi- 
ty. As  healthy  children  thrive  bet- 
ter than  sickly  ones,  so  the  pure- 
hearted  or  healthy  Christian  grows 
more  rapidly  than  the  sickly  one. 
Of  purity,  Paul  says,  "As  many  of 
us  as  be  perfect,  let  us  be  like-mind- 
ed ;"  and  of  maturity  he  says,  "Not 
that  I  have  already  attained,  or  that 
I  am  already  perfect."  Purity  is 
instantaneous  and  complete  when 
we  believe  with  the  heart  unto 
righteousness;  but  maturity  is  pro- 
gressive, and  is  not  complete  until 
the  resurrection  of  the  body,  and 
wo  are  complete  in  the  heavenly 
world. 


Tho  apostolic  exhortations  to 
Christian  progress  always  imply  the 
previous  attainment  to  Christian 
purity  or  holiness;  as  when  he  ex- 
horts to  growth  in  grace  he  supposes 
them  to  bo  already  in  a  state  of 
grace,  and  when  he  exhorts  Chris- 
tians to  add  to  faith  virtue  and  to 
virtue  knowledge,  &c,  he  supposes 
them  to  bo  believers  already,  and 
consequently  pure-hearted.  The 
child  Jesus,  though  pure  and  holy, 
increased  in  wisdom  and  stature  and 
favor  with  God  and  man.  Christians 
are  exhorted  to  desire  tho  sincero 
milk  of  the  word,  that  they  may 
grow  thereby.  Their  robes  are 
washed  and  made  white  in  the  blood 
of  the  Lamb ;  yet  the  tribulation 
may  bo  necessary,  and  may  precede 
their  maturity  in  the  heavenly 
world. 


Christian  Well-Doing- 
There  is  need  that  Christians  be  "not 
weary  in  well-doing."  There  is  danger 
that  we  fail  of  doing  our  whole  duty — 
of  doing  well  in  all  respect3.  So  is  the 
will  of  God,  that  with  well-doing  ye 
may  put  to  silence  the  ignorance  of  fool- 
ish men." 

Our  lives  are  the  tests  of  Christiani- 
ty. We  may  deprecate  this;  wo  may 
shrink  from  the  responsibility  which  it 
involves;  but  for  all  that,  the  fact 
stands.  If  we  profess  to  be  Christians, 
men  will  judge  of  Christianity,  not  by 
what  is  written  concerning  it  in  the  Bi- 
ble or  in  religious  books,  but  by  what 
they  see  it  to  be  in  our  lives.  Alas, 
alas,  that  oftentimes  they  must  receive 
so  poor  an  impression  of  the  nature  of 
the  religion  of  Jesus. 

We  need  to  believe  right.  No  ma;; 
can  long  live  right  whose  creed  is  wrong^ 


EMBLEMS  OF  PURITY. 


33:1 


We  should  have  definite  conceptions  of 
what  is  "the  truth  as  it  is  in  Jesus." 

But  important  as  it  is  that  we  believe 
right,  it  is  no  less  important  that  we  act 
right.  Men  will  judge  of  Christianity 
— as  far  as  we  are  concerned — more  by 
what  they  see  us  do  than  by  what  we 
say  we  believe.  In  fact,  our  living 
shows  what  we  really  do  believe.  The 
best  testimony  we  can  give  to  the  truth 
of  the  gospel  is  a  godly  life. 

It  is  required  that  the  Christian  do 
well  in  all  respects.  His  life,  in  all  its 
relations,  must  be  an  argument  for  the 
religion  of  Jesus.  This  demands  that 
he  shall  be  a  better  man  than  others  in 
the  fundamentals  of  character — in  all 
that  pertains  to  holiness,  to  righteous- 
ness. If  he  is  less  than  this — if  at 
least  he  is  not  seeking  to  be  all  this,  he 
cannot  be  called  a  "'Christian,"  whatever 
pretentions  he  may  make. 

Of  course  that  which  is  pre-eminent- 
ly characteristic  of  the  Christian — that 
indeed  which  makes  him  a  Christian — 
is  love  to  God.  But  this  principle  of 
love  cannot  be  seen  by  others.  They 
can  know  that  it  exists  only  as  they  see 
the  effects  it  produces;  just  as  we  judge 
that  a  healthful,  vigorous  sap  is  cours- 
ing through  the  tree  when  we  see  the 
rich  fruit  hanging  on  its  boughs.  This 
was  what  Christ  meant  when  he  said, 
"Let  your  light  so  shine  before  men, 
that  they  may  see  your  good  works,  and 
glorify  your  Father  which  is  in  heav- 
en." 

We  are,  as  Christians,  to  do  well  in 
these  fundamentals  of  godly  living.  But 
not  only  this,  we  should  be  careful  to 
do  well  in  what  may  be  termed  the  mi- 
nor virtues.  They  are  too  often  disre- 
garded. And  yet,  even  as  is  the  case 
with  many  other  "little  things,"  as  we 
deem  them,  they  are  of  immense  im- 
portance.    For  these  "little  poiir 


our  character  aud  conduct  are  very 
largely  determining  how  men  will  stand 
affected  toward  us. 

Those  who  are  not  children  of  God 
cannot  fully  appreciate  holiness  of  heart 
and  life.  It  will  have  its  effects  doubt- 
less. It  will  attract  men,  just  as  the 
sun  attracts  all  objects  to  itself.  Bui 
men  do  appreciate  these  minor  excel- 
lences. They  can  be  won  by  coir 
and  softened  by  kindness,  and  so  per 
haps — and  no  one  knows  how  soon — the 
way  may  be  opened  to  bring  them  un- 
der the  influence  of  a  he  ly  example, 
and  lead  them  to  Christ. 

Are  we  coming  up  to  the  whole  meas- 
ure of  our  duty  when  we  are  neglecting 
even  the  minor  virtues;  when  we  are 
not  using  them  as  instrumentalities  for 
doing  the  work  God  has  given  us  to  do? 

So  to  livo  involves  care,  involve* 
watchfulness,  involves  labor.  But  it  is 
only  such  living  that  is  truly  Christian 
living.  And  will  it  not  be  worth  all  the 
care,  all  the  watchfulness,  all  the  labor 
to  hear  addressed  to  us,  even  t 
"Well  done,  good  and  faithful  servant, 
enter  thou  into  the  joy  of  thy  Lord  V — 
Am.  Messen 


Emblems  of  Purity  Flowers. 
I  am  kept  indoors  much  of  the 
time  .luring  the  winter  by  poor 
heal tli.  For  plea* 
keep  a  few  flowers  in  my  windows. 
The. pleasures  I  re<  ive  >m  them 
aro    very    many—.  test,    ] 

think,  is  when  I  can  eat  B 

sick  friend.      How    beautiful 
cheerful    do  they    make 
room  !     A  part  1 

row-  ■    their    | 

ence. 

The  profits  I 

901       '  ' 


334 


BE  IN  EARNEST. 


great  heart  of  love  to  man  in  giving 
them     to    us.     They  are   preachers, 
too,  for  they  often  preach  to  me.  As 
I    was    watching  an    opening   bud, 
waiting  patiently  for  the  opening,  it 
preached  to  me   this  little  sermon 
It  was  nearly    open    when    the  sun 
left  it  to  a  cold,  pitiless   rain-storm. 
Fearful  lest  its  inner  life   should  be 
exposed  to  the  darkness  and  cold,  it 
gathered  its  outer  leaves  all  over  the 
inner  lite,  thus  protecting  it  from  all 
harm  ;  but  when  the   warm  rays  of 
the  sun  touched  that  bud,  how  quick- 
ly it  opens  its  inner  life  to  its  loving 
embrace.     If  the  warm   rays  of  the 
sun  do  this  for   that   that  perisheth, 
what  will  not  the  warm    love  o'  Je- 
sus do  for  the   human    heart? — un 
folding   truth,  honesty,  and  charity, 
that  never  faileth,  and  all  that  make 
the    trials  of  this  life    bearable,  re- 
vealing new  beauties  in  Jesus,  mak- 
ing him  to  us  the  one  to  be  desired 
above  all  others?     I  wish  every  hu- 
man heart,  like  the  bud,  would  close 
itself  against   all  evil,  and    open    to 
the   warm  love  of  God.     There  are 
some   flowers  that    only    shed  their 
fragrance  when  the  sun  is  on  them; 
so  fragrant  will  be  the  influence  that 
comes  from  the  heart  filled  with  the 
warm    love   of   God.     Let   us   wel- 
come these  gentle  tokens  of  his  un- 
folding love  to   us,  for   they  bring  a 
beam   of  heavenly  light  to  the  dark 
places  of  earth.  L. 


Be  in  Earnest 

Whatever  meets  the  eye  as  we  are 

passing  through  this  world  seems  to 

impress  us  with  the  thought  that  we 

need   to  be   in    earnest.     Whatevor 


Whatever  our  calling  may  be  in  l'fo 
whatever  our  feet  may  carry  us  on 
errands  of  love  and  mercy,  all,  all 
tends  to  remind  us  that  "whatever 
our  hand  findeth  to  do,"  we  are  to 
do  with  our  might.  All  heaven  is 
in  earnest  to  rescue  fallen  man.  Je- 
sus is  earnestly  interceding,  and  the 
Holy  Spirit  is  constantly  doing  its 
office- work  upon  the  heart.  ''Hell 
from  beneath  is  moved,"  eager  to 
swallow  up  "the  whole  world  that 
lieth  in  wickedness." 

Disease  and  death  are  constantly 
doing  their  work  as  if  in  earnest. 
Souls  are  going  down  to  everlasting 
darkness  for  the  want  of  an  earnest 
decision  to  avail  themselves  of  the 
provisions  of  the  gospel.  Life  is 
passing.  The  great  wheel  of  time 
is  continually  rolling  on.  Every- 
thing seems  to  say,  "Work  while  it 
is  day;  the  night  cometh  when  no 
man  can  work." 

We  need  to  remember  that  earn- 
estness is  an  essential  element  of 
success.  Men  of  wealth  are  those 
who,  after  resolving  to  be  such, 
have  made  money  making  the  chief 
and  all  absorbing  business  of  their 
lives.  Rising  early  and  working 
late,  they  have  seemed  to  count  the 
hours  of  the  day,  jealously  watch- 
ing lest  they  might  not  be  improv- 
ed to  the  best  advantage.  Surely, 
from  a  worldly  point  of  view,  they 
must  have  learned  how  to  be  "in- 
stant in  season,  out  of  season,"  mak- 
ing every  moment  count,  every  op- 
portunity tell,  to  the  laying  up  of 
treasures  on  earth.  Alas  !  may  it 
not  still  be  truthfully  said,  "The 
children  of  this  world  are  in  their 
generation  wiser  than  the  children 
of  light  1"     Sadly  I  find  myself  ask- 


sound  strikes  the   ear  seems  to  send 

back   its    echo,   "Be    in    earnest ,!"|ing,  Shall  it  ever  be  thus? 


ABOUT  THE  POPES. 


335 


My  dear  brethren  and  sisters,  is  it 
not  high  time  to  awake  out  of  sleep, 
to  cast  off  the  work  of  darkness  and 
put  on  the  armor  of  light?  Shall 
we  not,  with  all  the  energy  of  our 
souls,  go  out  into  the  field  with 
sickle  in  hand,  ready  for  work,  and 
willing  to  bear  the  heat  of  the  sun 
and  every  other  discomfort  for  the 
sako  of  accomplishing  our  task  ? — 
counting  no  self-denial  too  rigid  to 
practice,  no  duty  too  odious  to  per- 
form, or  cross  too  heavy  to  bear,  so 
that  we  may  faithfully  meet  the  re- 
sponsibility resting  upon  us  ?  Suro- 
ly  none  can  say,  I  see  nothing  for 
me  to  do."  One  honest  look  around 
us  and  we  find  our  hearts  respond- 
ing to  the  sentiment, 

"If  we  want  a  field  of  labor, 
Wo  can  find  it  anywhere." 


About  Popes. 
When  a  Pope  dies  there  are  some  pe- 
culiar ceremonies.  For  instance :  as 
soon  as  it  is  known  in  his  palace  that 
he  is  dead,  a  man  enters  the  room 
where  his  body  lies,  and  raps  on  his 
head  three  times  with  a  silver  mallet, 
calling  his  name  three  times;  then, 
having  waited  for  the  reply,  which  he 
knew  beforehand  would  not  come,  he 
announces  formally  that  the  Pope  is 
dead ;  as  if  the  rapping  on  his  skull 
were  the  final  proof.  Then  the  great 
bell  of  the  capital  is  tolled,  and  every- 
body knows  by  that  what  has  taken 
place  ;  then  there  is  a  funeral  of  nine 
days,  in  which  time  the  city  seems  j 
given  over  to  noise  and  disorder,  as  if 
it  was  without  any  one  to  govern  it. 
Meanwhile,  watched  day  and  night  by  a 
guard,  he  lies  on  a  sumptuous  bier, 
with  tapers  blazing  around  him ;  and 
thousands  of  people  come  and   ki 


toe  of  his  slipper,  and  look  at  him  iu 
his  splendid  robes,  and  at  last  he  is  laid 
away  in  the  vault,  and  the  cardinals 
begin  the  struggle  for  a  successor. 

The  choice  is  limited  to  their  own 
number;  consequently  every  on* 
pires  to  the  office,  and  deep  is  the 
scheming  as  soon  as  there  is  a  proba- 
bility that  it  will  become  vacant 
Each  is  entitled  to  cast  one  vote,  and 
this  right  can  not  be  taken  from  him 
Even  if  he  is  a  criminal,  he  may  be 
taken  from  prison  to  vote.  The 
must  be  an  Italian  by  birth;  no  man 
from  any  other  nation  has  occupied  the 
place  for  nearly  three  hundred  and 
fifty  years. 

At  ceremony  of  inaugurating  a 
new  Pope,  one  of  the  customs  is  to  put 
a  bunch  of  tow  on  the  end  of  a  .-tifV. 
and  burn  it  just  before  his  eyes ;  and 
while  it  is  swiftly  blazing  and  vani.^h- 
ing,  the  voice  of  the  official  who  holds 
it  solemnly  says  to  him,  u  St.  Peter, 
sic  transit  gloria  mundi,"  to  remind 
him  that  all  things  are  vain  and  per- 
ishinable. 

It  used  to  be  nece.-^ary  that  the 
horse  ridden  by  the  Pope  on  state  oc- 
casions should  be  gray,  and  when  he 
mounted  it  must  be  from  a  stool  with 
three  steps,  and  if  any  royal  person 
were  present  he  should  hold  the  stirrup, 
and  walk  beside  the  horse,  leading  him. 

The  first  who  dared  set  himself  above 
sovereigns  was  Leo  III.,  who  was  a 
friend  to  Charlemagne,  and.  :.'  Bome 
grand  festival  where  tin    I  nobil- 

ity and   Roman  clergy  were   present  io 
all  their  glory,  Leo    came  forward  and 
to  the  surprise   of   c\\  ry  one,  placed    a 
magnificent  crown   on  the   head     I 
prince  and  anointed  him. 

After  this    I  t    in 

politics,  made  wars  and  treaties,  and 
excomraunicat-  .i    w1 


336 


WAR. 


them.  They  meidled  in  the  affairs  of 
nearly  every  court  in  Europe,  and 
made  themselves  a  terror.  The  ex 
communication  of  a  sovereign  was  felt 
to  be  a  most  dreadful  calamity,  and  no 
wonder,  for  while  he  was  in  this  state 
the  church  bells  were  not  rung,  sacra- 
ment was  not  administered,  altars  and 
pictures  were  covered  with  black  cloth, 
statues  of  saints  were  taken  down  and 
Jaid  on  beds  of  cinders  and  ashes,  and 
there  was  a  general  appearance  of  deso- 
lation and  mourning. 

Sometimes  the  Pope  granted  what 
was  called  a  "  dispensation,"  if  the  of 
fender  would  build  a  church,  or  pay  a 
heavy  fine ;  and  in  this  way  a  vast 
amount  of  wealth  was  gained  by  this 
great  potentate.  A  man's  estate  was 
liable  at  any  moment  to  be  forfeited,  it 
he  gave  offense  in  any  way.  It  was  so 
in  all  Catholic  countries.  There  were 
frequent  contests  before  property  and 
rights  were  given  up,  but  the  one  at 
the  head  of  the  Romish  church  usually 
prevailed,  tor  his  secret  agents  were 
everywhere,  and  men  were  superstitious 
and  fearful.  More  than  one  king 
asked  his  forgiveness,  going  barefoot 
and  on  his  knees  even,  to  sue  for  it. 

'  The  number  of  Popes,  according  to 
the  Romish  calender,  from  St.  Peter  to 
Pius  IX.,  is  two  hundred  and  fifty- 
eight.  Not  many  have  been  known  by 
their  true  names,  thus  :  Nicholas  Break- 
sphere,  an  Englishman,  and  the  last 
who  was  of  foreign  birth,  is  known  in 
the  list  as  Adrian  IV.  Immediately 
after  his  election  the  Pope  takes  a  new 
name.  The  first  one  who  did  this  was 
supposed  to  have  been  ashamed  of  his 
own,  which  was  Osporco  (hog's  flesh,) 
and  his  successor,  without  similar  rea 
son,  followed  his  example. 

Peter   has  not  been   a  name  chosen, 
because  none  wish  to   assume  that  of 


the  first,  the  vicar,  as  they  say,  whom 
the  Master  appointed.  There  have 
been  sixteen  called  Gregory;  Clement, 
14;  Benedict,  fourteen;  Innocent,  thir- 
teen; Leo,  twelve;  Pius,  nine.  Tho 
present  Pope,  Pius  IX.,  has  occupied 
the  place  longer  than  any  other. — 
Kirkland  in  Christian  Weekly. 


War. 

Who  can  paint  the  iniquities,  or 
paint  the  horrors  of  war  ? 

This  terrible  monster  and  fell  de- 
stroyer, who  has  reigned  with  unprece- 
dented success  for  ages,  still  continues 
to  reach  forth  his  crimson  hand  to  the 
remotest  regions  of  our  globe;  and  for- 
tunate are  the  people  who  have  enjoyed 
all  the  privileges  and  blessings  lavished 
upon  them  by  an  all-wise  Creator,  even 
for  a  century,  without  being  visited  by 
this  dreadful  calamity. 

We  assert,  without  fear  of  contradic 
tion,  that  among  the  many  evils  which 
prey  upon  the  human  family  there  is 
none  equal  to  that  of  war. 

Plagues,  famines  and  pestilences, 
each  with  its  frightful  results,  may  be 
pictured  ;  but  war  can  justly  be  consid- 
ered without  a  rival  in  the  catalogue  of 
evils. 

There  is  no  field  within  the  limits  of 
human  knowledge  which  presents  such 
a  chance  for  the  exercise  and  develop- 
ment of  the  historian's  powers  as  that 
to  which  we  have  already  alluded;  and 
in  searching  the  pages  of  history  we 
find  in  numerous  instances  where  flour- 
ishing kingdoms,  with  their  immense 
multitudes  of  human  beings,  beautiful 
cities  adorned  with  stately  temples,  and 
towering  edifices  decorated  with  the 
most  exquisite  ornaments,  have  all  fallen 
before  the  strokes  of  the  avaricious  in- 
vader.    Monarchs    in    all    their   glory, 


DEATH  AND  SLEEP. 


sitting  upon  their  thrones  and   swaying!  Beersheba,  and  break  the  morning  over 
the  scepter  over  vast  dominions,  ha  vet  mountain  and  sea.     Imprison  Paul ,  Mid 


been  dragged  from  their  lofty  positions 
despite  the  tears  of  their  subjects. 

The  occupants  of  the  princely  man- 
sion as  well  as  those  of  the  lowest  hovel 
are  all  alike  subject  to  the  evils  inevita- 
bly resulting  from  war,  while  the  sor- 
rows and  miseries  that  follow  directly 
in  its  train  loom  up  before  our  minds, 
and  we  see  innumerable  hosts  of  hos- 
tile armies  engaged  in  deadly  combat ; 
countries  overrun ;  strongholds,  the  re- 
duction of  which  had  hitherto  baffled 
the  skill  of  ages,  razed  to  the  grouud ; 
bulwarks,  with  their  frowning  cannon, 
leveled  to  the  earth,  and  rulers  com- 
pelled to  succumb  before  their  conquer- 
ors. 

In  reflecting  on  scenes  like  these,  a 
truly  sympathetic  miud  can  not  fail  to 
have  deep  emotions,  such  as  would 
gladly  hail  the  time  when  the  clamor  of 
war  shall  be  no  more;  when  a  world's 
legions  shall  have  ceased  to  exist  as  or- 
ganized bands  of  human  destroyers,  and 
when  peace  and  harmony  shall  reign 
supreme. 


there  will    be   high    noon  over    all    the 
Roman   Empire.     Imprison   John,  and 
the  isles  of  the  Egian  and  all  the  e 
around,  will    kindle  with    sunset  visions 

too  gorgeous  to  be  described,  hut  never 
to  be  forgotten — a  b  panorama 

of  prophecy  gliding  from  sky  to  sky  and 
enchanting    the  nations  with    openings 
of  heaven,  transits  of  saints  and  i  o 
and  the  ultimate  glory  of   th 
kingdom  of  God.     Thrust  Bunyan  into 
the  gloom    of    Bedford    jail — sod 
bans    his     head    upon     bis    hand,    the 
murky    horizon    of   Britain    will   flame 
with  fiery  symbols — "  delectable  moun- 
tains "    and     celestial     mansions,    with 
holy  pilgrims   grouped    on    the    golden 
hills,  and    the   bands   of    bliss  from  the 
gates   of   pearl,  hastening    to    welcome 
him    home. — Rev.  Dr.  T.  11  Stockton. 


The  Path  of  the  Just. 
His  glory  is  from  within.     It  is  a  ra- 
diation.    Put  him   where   you  will,  he 
shines,  and  can   not   but  shine.     God 
made   him     to    shine.     For    ir.stance:  silent,  as  is   their  custom,  sat  the  two 
imprison  Joseph,  and  he  will  shine  out  renevolent   geniuses  of  humanity  in  a 


Death  and  Sleep. 
In  a  brotherly  embrace  the  Angel  of 
Sleep  and  the  Angel  of  Death  roamed 
the  earth.  It  was  evening.  They  en- 
camped on  a  hill,  not  far  from  the 
dwellings  of  men.  A  melancholy  still- 
ness  reigned  all  around;  tven  the  Av> 
Maria,  that  solemn  evening  bell  which 
melts  the  poet's  heart,  was  gradually- 
dying  in  the  distant  village       Still  and 


on  all  Egypt,  cloudless  as  the  sky 
where  the  rain  never  falls.  Imprison 
Daniel,  and  the  dazzled  lions  will  re- 
turn to  their  lairs,  and  the  king  comes 
forth  to  worship  at  his  rising,  and  all , 
Babylon    blesses    the    beauty    of    the  them   to  the  lowly   huts  of  the   P 


friendly  clasp,  while  night  ?et  slowly 
in.  Then  the  Angel  of  Sleep  arose 
from  his  mossy  couch  and  strewed, 
with  his  light  hand,  the  invisible  slum- 
'  ber  seeds.     The   evening    winds-. 


brighter  and  better  day.  Imprison  Pe- 
ter, and,  with  an  angel  for  a  harbinger 
star,  he  will  swell  his  aurora  from  the 
fountains    of  Jordan    to    the    wall-    ol 


husbandmen.     N  sp  envel- 

oped them  all,  from  the  aged  with  his 
staff  to  the  nursliui:  iu  his  cradle,  the 
sick   t  --'wful 


338 


I1IGH-MINDEDNESS. 


his  grief,  the  poor  his  cares.  All  eyes 
were  closed.  Having  fulfilled  his  mis- 
sion, the  kind  and  soothing  Angel  of 
Peace  laid  down  again  near  his  stern 
brother. 

11  When  the  morning  rays  gild  the 
eastern  sky  with  the  glory  of  our  trans- 
cendental home,"  said  he,  in  blissful 
innocence,  "then  shall  men  bless  me  as 
their  benefactor  !  Oh,  what  joy  to  do 
good  invisibly  and  in  secret!  How 
happy  are  we,  faithful  messengers  of 
the  good  Spirit !  How  beautiful  is  our 
silent  calling  I"  Thus  spoke  the  friendly 
Angel  of  Rest. 

The  Angel  of  Death  cast  a  sorrowful 
glance  toward  him,  and  tears,  as  only 
immortals  can  weep,  glistened  in  his 
large,  dark  eyes.  "  Alas !"  said  he, 
"why  am  I  not  permitted,  like  you,  to 
enjoy  the  happy  thanks  of  earthly  chil- 
dren? The  earth  calls  me  her  enemy — 
the  disturber  of  her  pleasures." 

"0,  my  brother,"  replied  the  Angel 
of  Sleep,  "  will  not  the  redeemed  soul, 
at  her  awakening,  when  the  glories  of 
the  higher  life  dawn  upon  her,  recog- 
nize thee  as  her  friend  and  benefactor, 
and  bless  thee  most  gratefully  ?  Are  we 
not  brothers — children  of  one  Father?" 
Thus  spake  he;  then  the  sad  orbs  of 
the  Angel  of  Death  glistened  again,  but 
this  time  with  hope  and  faith,  and  the 
brotherly  spirits  embraced  each  other 
tenderly. — Krummacher. 


HIGH-MINDEDNESS. 


BY  S.  A.   MOWERS. 


There  is  great  danger  of  men  be- 
ing pufted.  Self-conceit  is  one  of 
the  natural  fruits  of  the  human 
heart.  It  is  as  common  as  it  is  na- 
tural     It  does  not  belong  to  the  rich 


only, — the  man  who  has  his  farm 
and  his  fine  mansion  and  his  millions 
of  money, — but  it  is  found  in  the 
humble  home  of  the  poor  from 
whoso  door  want  can  hardly  be 
kept.  It  does  not  belong  to  the 
man  only  who  wears  broadcloth  and 
spots  diamonds  and  jewels,  but  it  is 
found  among  those  who  are  clad  in 
the  cheapest  attire.  Self  conceit  is 
sinful,  and  the  self-conceited  person 
is  a  sinner.  It  is  not  only  sinful, 
but  dangerous.  When  a  man  gets 
up  too  high  in  his  own  estimation, 
there  is  sure  to  be  a  downfall  sooner 
or  later.  The  wise  man  said,  "Pride 
goeth  before  a  fall."  One  wiser 
than  the  wise  man  said,  "He  that 
exalteth  himself  shall  be  abased.''* 
The  Scriptures  warn  us  against  this 
sin.  Paul,  in  his  letter  to  the  Ro- 
mans, said,  "I  say  unto  every  man 
that  is  among  you  not  to  think  of 
himself  more  highly  than  he  ought 
to  think."  Again,  he  said,  "Be  not 
high-minded." 

Some  persons  are  high-minded  be- 
cause of  a  distinguished  ancester. 
Their  parents  are  rich  or  learned  or 
promoted.  They  look  at  them  and 
then  feel  their  dignity.  In  their 
own  judgment  they  have  no  other 
claim  to  distinction  than  that  of  pa- 
rentage. The  world  acknowledges 
this  claim,  also.  How  the  poor 
world  crouches  like  a  dog  before  the 
offspring  of  the  great.  And  yet 
what  claim  is  more  shallow  ?  How 
much  credit  is  due  a  child  for  get- 
ting into  one  family  and  not  into 
another.  Even  leaving  the  circum- 
stances of  getting  there  out  of  the 
question,  how  much  credit  is  due 
from  simply  being  there  ? 

"Honor  and  ghame  from  no  condition  rise; 
Act    well  your   part, — there    all  the    honor 
lies." 


HIGH  MINDEDXESS. 


330 


The  question  is  not,  Do  our  pa 
rents  honor  us  ?  but,  Do  we  honor 
them  ?  A  Roman  once  boasted  of 
his  citizenship  in  the  presence  of  a 
philosopher.  Said  the  philosopher, 
"The  question  is  not,  Are  you  proud 
of  Home?  but,  Is  Home  proud  ol 
you?  Some  of  the  most  contemp- 
tible offspring  I  have  ever  seen  made 
this  claim  to  greatness.  The  Jews 
said,  "We  havo  Abraham  to  our 
father;"  and  yet  Jesus  called  them 
a  generation  of  vipers.  John  charg 
ed  them  of  this  conceit:  "Think 
not  to  say  within  yourselves  thai 
you  have  Abraham  to  your  father." 
One  of  these  distinguished  offspring 
cried,  in  hell,  saying,  ''Father  A  bra 
ham." 

Others  are  high-minded  because 
of  wealth.  They  make  riches 
the  rule  by  which  they  measure 
character.  The  man  worth  one 
thousand  dollars  comes  up  to  the 
first  niche.  The  man  worth  two 
thou8andcomesuptothesecond  niche 
The  man  worth  three  thousand 
comes  up  to  the  third  niche,  etc  , 
and  sometimes,  according  to  their 
rule,  they  getsome  of  the  most  stupid 
in  the  upper  niches  the  world  ever 
saw.  I  havo  known  men  who. 
when  in  moderate  circumstances, 
thought  moderately  of  themselves, 
Tmt  when  they  became  rich  they 
swelled  with  conceit.  The  world 
acknowledges  this  claim,  and  crouch 
es  to  it. 

The  church  is,  to  some  extent, 
guilty  of  the  same  gross  sin.  Let 
two  men  come  into  our  assemblies. 
the  one  rich  the  other  poor,  and  we 
are  too  apt  to  say  to  the  rich,  "Sit 
thou  here  in  a  good  place,"  and  to 
the  poor,  "Stand  thou  there  or  sit 
here    under    my    footstool."     How 


falso  is  this  standard  !  Money  has 
nothing  to  do    with    character,     a 

had  man  is  no  better  with  Ins  mil. 
linns;  a  good  man  is  no  worse  with 
his  poverty.  God  judge th  not  thus. 
The  rich  man  died,  and  God  ad- 
judged him  had.  The  p  -or  man 
died,  and  God  adjudged  Kirn  g  I 

Others  are  high  minded  l»  icauseoi 
imagined  piety.  The  Pharisees  were 
proud  of  thir  good  deeds.  They 
would  blow  their  horns  and  put  on 
long  faces  and  make  long  prayers 
when  i he}-  could  get  bearers,  and 
behind  it  all  was  this  thought 
"Can't  I  do  it?"  One  of  these  men 
went  to  the  temple  to  pray.  In  his 
prayer  there  was  much  of  self.  "I 
last,"  etc  ;  and  it  was  not  enough 
to  show  hit)  good  deeds  in  their  own 
light  but  he  had  to  bring  in  others. 
"God,  I  thank  thee,"  etc.  The 
Laodicean  church  thought  too  high- 
ly of  themselves.  "We  are  rich,  and 
increased  in  goods  and  have  n. 
nothing"  Peter  seems  to  have  had 
too  fair  a  notion  of  himself.  When 
Jesus  told  the  disciples  that  they 
would  desert  him,  Peter  suid, 
"Though  all  men  forsake  thee,  yet 
will  1  never  forsake  thee."  And 
theso  professedly  good  men,  who 
think  too  much  of  themselves^  are 
not  all  dead  yet. 

There  are  many  reason-  why  men 
should  not  bo  high  minded.  Their 
humble  origin  should  keep  them 
lowly.  They  are  hut  dast.  We  IN 
all  of  humble  origin.  Then  our 
frailty  should  keep  Q8  lowly.  Bow 
frail  we  are  at  our  very  best  estate. 
How  the  silver  becomes  corrupt 
How  eacily  the  golden  bowl  is  brok- 
en.     The  wind  pastes    over  it  and  it 

ne.     In   a   single   day    <i 
lays  us  low.     Now    health   departs. 


340 


DANCING  AN  EVIL. 


Now  strength  vanishes.  Surely  ev- 
ery man  in  his  very  best  estate  is  al- 
together vanity.  Then,  too,  how 
dependent  we  are.  Our  diamonds 
come  from  the  ocean's  mud;  our 
clothing  from  the  sheep's  back ; 
our  silk  from  worms;  our  food  from 
God's  storo-house,  etc.  But  the 
principal  reason  why  we  should  not 
be  high-minded  is  our  fall.  How 
deeply  have  we  fallen.  We  should 
cover  our  faces  and  cry,  "Unclean." 
May  God  help  us  to  abase  self  and 
exalt  Christ. 


DANCING  AN  EVIL. 

Was  there  ever  a  period  when  this 
bewitching,  fascinating  amusement 
raged  more  intensely  than  now  ? 
when  more  time,  talents,  health 
wealth,  right  reason,  and  conscience 
were  sacrificed  at  the  altar  of  this 
Belial  ?  Even  religious  parents 
yield  the  palm  to  this  Moloch.  The 
name  of  the  evils  resulting  from 
this  dancing  mania  is  legion.  The 
reasons  against  the  practice  are 
more  than  can  be  numbered.  I 
mention  only  a  few  :  "But  her  end 
is  bitter  as  wormwood,  sharp  as  a 
two-edged  sword.  Her  feet  go 
down  to  death ;  her  steps  take  hold 
on  hell." — Prov.  v.  4,  5. 

Dancing  leads  to  expense  in  dress, 
to  late  hours,  and  to  the  neglect  of 
moral  and  intellectual  culture. 

Dancing,  more  or  less,  leads  to 
close  contact  with  promiscuous,  im- 
pure company.  "Evil  communica- 
tions corrupt  good  manners." 

It  mars  social  intercourse  and  un- 
fits the  mind  for  usefulness  and  for 
real,  substantial  enjoyment. 

Dancing  unfits  the  mind  for  seri- 
ous reflection  and  prayer. 


The  most  considerate,  judicious, 
consistent,  and  devotedly  pious  in 
all  ages  have  looked  upon  dancing, 
not  only  as  useless,  but  as  having  a 
decidedly  evil  tendency. 

Those  who  delight  in  tho  ball- 
room or  dancing-parties  are  gener- 
ally fond  of  tho  wine-cup,  novel- 
reading,  and  the  card-table. 

Dancing  is  a  favorite  amusement 
of  savage  nations,  and  usually  forms 
a  very  important  part  in  the  wor- 
ship of  heathen  gods. 

Social  dancing,  so  often  advocat- 
ed by  some  professing  Christians,  is 
a  stepping-stone  to  the  ball-room 
and  theater — tho  top  rounds  of  a 
ladder  which  leads  down,  down  to 
the  pit.  "A  prudent  man  foreseeth 
the  evil,  and  hideth  himself;  but  tho 
simple  pass  on,  are  punished." — 
Prov.  xxvii.  12. 

Dancing-masters  and  dancing- 
mistresses  are,  generally,  of  low 
standing  in  society, — not  always 
welcome  even  at  the  homes  of  their 
pupils,  as  guests.  They  are  classed 
with  articles  of  loose  habits,  whose 
morals  will  not  bear  scrutiny.  Their 
language  is  often  very  contaminat- 
ing and  corrupting. 

The  freedom  used  between  the 
sexes  in  certain  forms  of  dancing  is 
exceedingly  immodest. 

The  evils  flowing  from  dancing, 
and  from  inspiring  children  with  a 
dancing  mania,  may  be  summed  up 
in  pride,  folly,  irreligion,  an  exces- 
sive love  of  pleasure,  and,  finally,  in 
the  loss  of  the  soul. 

Dancing,  as  now  practiced  by  the 
sexes,  as  an  amusement,  is  unscrip- 
tural.  No  instances  of  dancing  are 
found  upon  record  in  the  Bible  in 
which  the  two  sexes  were  engaged 
in  the  exercise,  either  as  an  act  of 


THE  ROYAL  PRIESTHOOD. 


worship  or  amusement.  Neither  is 
there  any  instance  on  record  of  so- 
cial dancing  for  amusement,  except 
that  of  the  vain  fellows,  devoid  of 
shame,  or  the  irreligious  families 
described  by  Job,  which  produced 
increased  impiety  and  ended  in  de- 
struction, or  that  which  terminated 
in  the  rash  vow  of  Herod  and  the 
murder  of  John  the  Baptist. 

Finally,  let  us,  for  a  moment,  look 
at  a  dance.  We  will  get  off  at  a 
distance,  and,  through  the  tele- 
scope of  truth,  view  one  of  these 
scenes. 

Some  dozen  or  more  ladies  and 
gentlemen,  so-called,  all  dressed  as 
splendidly  as  their  purses  will  allow 
and  as  lasciviously  as  the  modesty 
of  fashion  will  permit,  are  upon  the 
floor.  There  they  go,  in  and  out, 
right  and  left,  up  and  down,  across 
and  back — involuting,  hopping, 
smiling,  smirking,  hero  a  skip  and 
there  a  jump,  now  a  desperate  fling 
and  anon  a  subdued  courtesy,  till 
panting  for  breath  and  tired,  they 
sit  down  exhausted,  and  give  place 
to  a  second  round. 

A  little  fanning  and  reviving-salt, 
spiced  with  equal  proportions  of 
nonsense,  a  few  words  of  Smalltalk, 
and,  it  may  be,  a  glass  of  hock  or 
sherry  or  champagne,  fill  up  the 
circle  of  folly  and  complete  the  bill 
of  fare  of  a  convivial  dance,  till  sup- 
per time. 

The  first  question  we  ask  our- 
selves is,  What  does  all  this  mean  ? 
For  what  purpose  is  all  this  labor, 
not  of  love,  but  of  legs  ?  all  this 
outward  adorning,  not  ot  good 
works  but  ot  costly  apparel  ?  all 
this  display,  not  of  a  meek  and 
quiet  spirit,  but  ot  pride  and  vani- 
ty?    Is   it  for   the   glory   of  God? 


No.  Is  it  to  feed  tho  hungry  ?  No. 
To  clothe  tho  naked?  No.  To 
visit  tho  widow  and  orphan  in  theii 
affliction  ?  No.  Is  it  to  prepare  us 
for  the  house  of  God  ?  Is  it  to 
teach  self-donial,  or  lead  to  tho  foot 
of  the  cross  ?  There  was  no  danc- 
ing there.  Is  it  to  prepare  us  for 
family  worship  ?  Is  it  to  prepare 
us  to  meet  the  Kin"  of  Terrors — to 
remind  its  votaries  that  it  is  ap- 
pointed unto  all  men  once  to  die, 
and  after  death  the  judgment  1 


THE  ROYAL  PRIESTHOOD. 

Even  as  Christ  -its  a  priest 
his  throne,  so  the  Christian  is  onoof 
a  royal  priesthood.  Ho  is  the  broth- 
er of  the  King  of  kings,  a  blood  re- 
lation of  the  Lord  of  lords.  Part 
of  Christ's  work  as  Mediator  per- 
taining to  this  state  of  humiliation, 
but  the  crowning  portion  of  it 
application  of  its  benefits  to  his 
people,  belongs  to  tho  stato  of  exal- 
tation. He  intercedes  in  tho  holy 
of  holies,  in  the  highest  heaven 
He  reigns  at  the  right  hand  of  God, 
but  his  work  as  a  prophet  and  his 
sacrificial  work  must  bo  performed 
on  earth  ;  oven  to  part  of  the  Chris- 
tian's work  as  partaker  of  his  Lord's 
anoiting,  pertains  to  tho  heavenly 
state.  Truo,  ho  is  called  to  fulfill 
all  the  offices  which  grow  out  of  hid 
relation    to    Christ   in  tsent 

state.     Even    as   a    king,   he    - 
contond  against   sin,    the    flesh,  the 
world,  and  Satan,  and  right  royally 
does  ho  fight  tho  battles  uf  tho  Lord 
Tho    maintenance    of  a    CODSOi 
void  of  effenso  before  I  man 

is  royal  work.     Ilo  is   to  live 
his  calling.     I  B 


342 


GOD  REGARDS  US. 


belongs  to  tho  royal  family  of  heav- 
en.    The    dignitaries  of  earth  may 
treat    him    with    con  tern  pt,  and    his 
claims  may    bo    derided    as    absurd, 
but  he  is    none    the   less  a  king,  the 
brother  of  the  Prince  of  life,  known 
by  him  whom  angels   honor,  owned 
by  him  whom  the  whole  universe  of 
God  acknowledges  as  its  sovereign  ; 
for  ho  is  not  ashamed   to  call  them 
who  serve  him    brethren.     Tho  day 
is  coming  when    the    whole    world 
shall  bear  him   confess   their  names 
before  the  holy  angels  and  in  pres- 
ence   of  li is    Father,    but    ho    owns 
them  now  even  in  this  world.   "Now 
are  we  the  sons  of  God,  but  it  doth 
not  yet  appear   what   we  shall  be." 
It  is  hard   for  a  sensuous   world  to 
believe   that  the    men    and    women 
whom  it  passes  bjT,  whom  it  seldom 
honors    and    very    often     despises, 
should  in  very  deed  be   the  children 
of   God    by    faith    in    Christ   Jesus, 
heirs  of  God,  joint  heirs  with  Cnrist. 
The    world    can    not    believe  it;  for 
these  people  are  found  doing  honest 
service  in  all  the   walks  of  life,  dis- 
tinguished   from    their   fellows    by 
nothing  so  much  as   their    humility, 
and  the    simple    faith    with    which 
they  confess  that  they  are  pilgrims 
and  strangers,  and  yet  is  true  they 
are  the   true  paladins,   every   one  a 
king's  son,  every   one    a    king  unto 
God,  reigning  here  in    the  quiet  su- 
premacy over  passions  subdued  and 
crucified     lusts,     working    ever    for 
God,  as  they  travel  on,  weary  often, 
but  ever  active  and   with    heart  in 
tent   on    the    honor   of  the    king's 
great   name.     It    doth    not   appear 
what    they    shall     be.     The    world 
does  not  yet  see  Christ  as  he  is  and 
as  he  shall    be    when    he   comes    to 
claim  this  world  as  his  own,  that  he 


may  cleanse  and  purify  it.  It  oven 
doubts  his  promise  and  his  coming 
glory;  no  wonder  then  that  it 
scouts  the  royal  aspirations  of  tho 
Christian  as  the  fruit  ,of  fanaticism. 
Still  tho  day  will  come,  the  day  of 
the  manifestation  of  the  sons  of 
God,  when  every  friend  of  Christ 
will  bo  exalted,  and  God's  kings 
shall  be  marshalled  around  his 
throne.  Then  it  shall  be  seen  that 
all  the  glory  and  renown  which 
Christ  bought  at  the  price  of  his 
tears  and  agony  and  blood,  ho  shares 
with  his  people.  They  aro  joint 
heirs.  All  power  belongs  to  him  in 
heaven  and  on  earth,  and  it  is  he 
who  says,  "He  that  overcometh 
shall  sit  down  with  me  on  my 
throne,  even  as  I  also  overcame  and 
am  set  down  with  my  Father  on  his 
throne."  Then  shall  be  understood 
in  the  new  light  of  that  great  glory, 
those  sayings  of  Jesus  which  speak 
of  dominion  and  power,  and  tell  of 
the  rule  which  his  saints  shall  ad- 
minister over  the  nations.  Have 
thou  dominion  over  two,  and  thou 
over  five,  and  thou  over  ten  cities. 
Good  and  faithful  servant,  well 
done!  Thus  men  rise  to  thrones  by 
serving  Christ.  God's  kings  in 
heaven  are  they  who  here  take  up 
their  cross,  deny  themselves  daily, 
and  follow  Jesus. —  Christian  Intelli- 
gencer. 


God  Regards  Us. 

God  might,  if  he  pleased,  wrap 
himself  with  night  as  a  garment; 
he  might  put  the  stars  round  his 
wrist  for  bracelets,  and  bind  the 
suns  around  his  brow  for  a  coronet; 
he  might  dwell  alone,  far,  far  above 
this  world,  up  in  the   seventh  heav- 


THE  LOVE  OF  CHRIST. 


I 


en,  and  look  down  with  calm  and 
silent  indifference;  and  I,  as  one  of 
his  creatures,  might  stand  by  night 
upon  a  mountain-top,  and  look  upon 
the  silent  stars  and  say,  "Ye  are 
the  eye3  of  God,  but  ye  look  not 
down  on  me.  God,  the  mighty 
Creator,  has  forgotten  me  ;  I  am  an 
atom  in  the  mountain  of  existence. 
He  knows  mo  not;  I  am  alone, 
alone,  alone."  But  it  is  not  so,  be- 
loved. Our  God  is  of  another  or- 
der. Ho  notices  every  one  of  us; 
there  is  not  a  sparrow  or  a  worm 
but  is  found  in  his  decrees.  There 
is  not  a  person  upon  whom  his  eye 
is  not  fixed.  Our  most  secret  acts 
are  known  to  him.  Whatsoever  we 
do,  or  bear,  or  suffer,  the  eve  of  God 
still  rests  upon  us,  and  we  are  be- 
neath his  smile — for  wo  are  his  peo 
pie;  or  beneath  his  frown — for  we 
have  erred  from  him. — Spurgeon. 


Death  of  Lady  Jane  Gray  in  the 
Tower- 
She  paused,  as  if  to  put  away  the 
world,  with  which  she  had  now  done 
forever.  Then  she  added  :  "  I  pray  you 
all,  poor  Christian  people,  to  bear  me 
witness  that  I  die  a  true  Christian 
woman,  and  that  I  look  to  be  saved 
by  no  other  means  than  the  mercy  of 
God,  in  the  merits  of  the  blood  of  his 
only  Son,  our  Lord  Jesus  Christ.  And 
now  good  people,  while  I  am  alive,  I 
pray  you  to  assist  me  with  your  pray 
ers."  Kneeling  down  she  said  to  Feck- 
enham,  the  only  divine  whom  Mary 
would  allow  to  come  near  her,  "  Shall  I 
say  this  psalm  V  The  abbot  faltered, 
"Yes."  On  which  she  repeated,  in  a 
clear  voice,  the  noble  psalm,  "  Have 
mercy  upon  me,  O  God,  after  thy  good- 
ness; according  to  the  mulitude  of  thy 


mercies  do  away  mine  offenses. " 
When  she  had  come  to  the  last  line, 
she  stood  upon  her  feet  and  took  off  her 
gloves  and  kerchief,  which  she  gave  to 
Elizabeth  Tylney.  The  book  of  psalma 
she  gave  to  Thomas  ISrydges,  the  lieu- 
tenant's deputy.  Then  she  uutied  her 
gown,  and  took  off  her  bridal  gear. 
The  headsman  offered  to  assist  her,  but 
she  put  his  hands  gently  aside,  and 
drew  a  white  kerchief  round  her  eyes. 
The  veiled  figure  of  the  executioner 
sunk  at  her  feet,  and  begged  her  for- 
giveness for  what  he  had  now  to  do. 
She  whispered  in  his  ear  a  few  soft 
words  of  pity  and  pardon,  and  then 
siid  to  him  openly,  "  I  pray  you  dis- 
patch me  quickly."  Kceeling  before 
the  block,  she  felt  for  it  blindly  with 
her  open  fingers.  One  who  stood  by 
her  touched  her  and  guided  her  hand  to 
the  place  which  it  sought,  when  she 
laid  down  her  noble  head,  and  saying, 
"  Lord,  into  thy  hands  I  commend  my 
spirit,"  passed,  with  the  prayer  on  her 
lips,  into  her  everlasting  rest.  —  lb  r 
Majesty's    Tower,  It/  Ifcpworth  Dixon. 


The  Love  of  Christ- 
Oh,  how  shallow  a  soul  I  hi\* 
take  in  Christ's  love;  for  let  worlds 
be  multiplied,  according  to  angels' 
understanding,  in  millions,  till  they 
weary  themselves,  these  worlds 
could  not  contain  tho  thousandth 
part  of  his  love  !  Oh  that  I  could 
join  in  among  tho  throng  of  angels, 
and  seraphim,  and  now  glorified 
saints,  and  could  raiso  a  new  love- 
aonj:  to  Christ  beforo  all  tho  world  ! 
I  am  pained  with  wondering  at  new- 
opened  treasures  in  Chrint  I  If  ev- 
ery finger,  member,  bono  and  joint 
were  a  torch  burning  in  tho  hottest 


344 


AUTUMN  AMONG  THE  MOUNTAINS. 


fires  in  hell,  I  would  that  they  could 
all  send  out  love  praises,  high  songs 
of  praise  for  evermore  to  that  plant 
of  renown,  to  that  royal  and  high 
prince,  Jesus  my  Lord  ! 

Oh  that  my  hairs,  all  my  mem- 
bers, and  all  my  bones  were  well- 
tuned  tongues,  to  sing  the  high 
praises  of  my  great  and  glorious 
king!  Help  me  to  lift  up  Christ 
upon  his  throne,  and  to  lift  him  up 
above  all  the  thrones  of  the  clay 
kings,  the  dying  scepterbearers  of 
this  world  ! — Rutherford. 


Jeptha's  Daughter. 

Wherever  1  have  seen  or  heard 
the  vow  of  Jeptha  alluded  to,  it  has 
always  seemed  to  be  a  settled  con- 
viction in  the  writer  or  speaker's 
mind,  that  the  fulfillment  of  that 
vow  involved  the  real  sacrifice  of 
his  daughter,  as  a  burnt  offering; 
and  I  had  long  since  learned  to  ac- 
cept this  as  a  ffxed  fact  in  Scripture 
history. 

But  recently,  by  the  simple  and 
faithful  reading  of  this  interesting 
storj-,  in  the  English  version  of  the 
Polyglot  Bible,  with  marginal  read- 
ings and  references,  these  conclu- 
sions have  been  somewhatdi&turbed. 
Jeptha  said  (J  udges  xi.,  31,)  "  What- 
soever cometh  forth  of  the  door  of 
my  house  to  meet  me,  when  1  re- 
turn in  peace  from  the  children  of 
Ammon,  shall  surely  be  the  Lord's, 
and  I  will  offer  it  up  for  a  burnt  of 
fering."  In  the  margin  I  find  the 
word  or  substituted  for  and,  from 
which  may  be  inferred  that  one  ot 
two  sacrifices  should  be  made. 

Again,  in  the  40th  verse,  we  read, 
"  That  the  daughters  of  Israel  went 
yearly  to  lament  the  daughter  of 


Jeptha,  the  Gileadite,  for  four  days." 
In  the  marginal  reading  I  find  the 
words,  "  to  talk  with  her,"  substi- 
tuted for  "  to  lament."  Now,  how 
could  they  talk  with  her,  if  at  the 
end  of  two  months  her  father  had 
offered  her  as  a  burnt  offering? — 
hew  York  Observer. 


Autumn  Among  the  Mountains- 

"Nor  less  God's  mystic  characters  I  see 
Wrought   in  each    flower,  inscribed   on   every 

tree  j 
In  every  leaf  that  trembles  in  the  breeze, 
I  hear  the  voice  of  God  among  the  trees." 

Poets  may  sing  of  the  charms  of 
"  flowery  May"  to  their  hearts' 
ease,  but  give  me  the  charms  of 
the  sweet  autumn-time,  and  I  am 
more  than  content.  Let  the  painter 
with  his  skill  draw  the  most  ex- 
quisite pictures  of  the  glorious  sum- 
mer  season,  but  recommend  to  me 
Autumn  in  her  gorgeous  colors, 
with  her  soft,  bright,  lovely  days; 
and,  so  far  as  natural  beauty  and 
natural  landscape  is  concerned, 
there  is  nothing  that  transcends  it! 

You  may  talk  to  others,  if  you 
will,  of  city  sights  and  sounds — of 
the  perpetual  hum-drum  of  metro- 
politan life;  but  allow  us,  if  you 
will,  to  retire  to  the  ever  welcome 
country — to  the  shadow  of  the 
woodlands  and  to  the  glorious 
mountains,  in  the  sweet  days  of 
golden  autumn.  Who  does  not  like 
to  ramble  out  into  the  leafy  wood- 
lands, climb  among  the  gray  rocks, 
scale  the  mountain-toys,  and  gaze 
out  upon  far-stretching  landscapes? 
It  truly  is  a  "  feast  of  reason,"  de- 
voutly to  be  enjoyed. 

How  privileged,  as  we  are  to  day, 
to  enjoy  the  mountain  air,  to  watch 
the  gay  squirrel  leaping  among  the 


NO  WOED  OF  ENCOURAGEMENT. 


345 


branches  of  those  trees,  while  yon- 
der goes  that  sparkling  stream 
bounding  to  the  vale  among  these 
everlasting  hills,  laughing  as  it 
goes.  What  a  luxury  to  gather  the 
purple  grape  from  the  bonding 
boughs;  to  pick  the  chestnuts  as 
they  drop  from  #their  brown  burs, 
and  search  for  antediluvian  relics 
among  these  moss-grown  recks  at  d 
primeval  solitudes! 

And  here  from  these  towering 
hights  we  gaze,  with  a  vision  full 
of  rapture,  out  into  the  dim  dis- 
tance, where  the  horizon  greets  the 
tops  of  the  far-off  mountains  !  The 
atmosphere  is  shadowy  with  the 
faint  blue  autumnal  haze,  which 
hangs  like  a  thin  veil  over  all  the 
surrounding  landscape.  The  whole 
scene,  far  and  near,  is  truly  gor- 
geous; and  as  we  survey  all  around 
and  above  us,  we  are  filled  with  in- 
expressible emotions.  The  tall 
pines  are  sighing  to  the  passing 
winds,  while  myriads  of  gaudy 
leaves  come  fluttering  to  the  ground! 
Lo,  these  stupendous  monumental 
piles  of  Almighty  power!  these 
wonderful  chroniclers  of  time 
through  all  the  ages  ! 


"No  Word  of  Encouragement." 
"He  never  speaks  an  encouraging 
word  to  us,"  said  a  servant  of  Mr. 
Towne.  "Is  that  so?"  "You  may  try 
your  life  out  to  please  him,  and  he  nev- 
er speaks  an  encouraging  word.  It  is 
life  under  the  harrow  there,  and  I've 
left." 

His  children  can  not  leave  home.  He 
has  two  boys.  They  are  sometimes  at 
work  in  the  garden  pulling  up  weeds, 
cutting  the  grass,  making  martin-hous- 
es and  windmills.     They   put   no  heart 


in  their  work;  it  is  dull  and  spiritless. 
They  are  forever  haunted  with  furtive 
fear.  Try  as  they  may,  and  try  they 
do,  their  father  never  encourages  them. 
Nothing  but  a  dismal  drizzle  of  fault 
finding  falls  from  his  lips.  A  sound 
scolding,  a  genuine  cuffing  when  they 
deserve  it — and  children  know  they  de- 
serve it  sometimes — like  a  thunder- 
storm, purifies  tho  air,  and  makes  eve- 
ry thing  the  better  and  brighter.  Then 
the  clouds  clear  away,  and  the  gladdest 
sunshine  follows.  This  is  not  Mr. 
Towne's  way.  He  is  never  thunder 
and  lightning  and  over  with  it,  not  he; 
but  a  perpetual  drizzle,  dark,  damp, 
murky.  Nothing  pleases,  nothing  suits 
him.  Putting  his  eyo  on  his  boy  is  a 
mark  of  ill-favor.  Every  child  dreads 
his  gaze,  shuns  it,  is  ill  at  ease,  awk- 
ward, squirming,  until  it  wriggles  out 
of  the  way  and  is  gone.  There  are  no 
glad  voices  in  his  presence ;  no  out- 
spoken, frank,  honest  utterances ;  only 
hesitation,  in  consequence,  self-contra- 
diction ;  for  fear  always  beclouds  the 
brightest  mind  and  the   simplest  heart. 

"There  is  no  use  telling  it  before  fa- 
ther," the  boys  say,  in  bringing  home  a 
bit  of  news  or  a  tale  of  adventure. 

But,  worst  of  all,  "There  is  no  use 
in  trying,"  as  they  often  say.  And  the 
disheartment  will  presently  merge  into 
indifference,  possibly  into  something 
more  active.  They  will  run  away. 
Evil  "speaks  pleasantly,"  at  least,  and 
many  a  young  person  has  turned  from 
home  and  sought  other  companions  for 
no  other  reason.  The  heart  with  all  it.-? 
warm  impulses,  and  with  them  its  sense 
of  short-coming  and  incompleteness, 
needs  enlargement — must  have  it  in  or- 
der to  grow  strong. 

"Not  one  encouraging  word  from  fa- 
ther V  Poor  boys  !  Bridget  can  leave; 
they  can't. 


346 


DO  THEY  TROUBLE  YOU? 


Nor  can  his  wife  leave.  Poor  wom- 
an !  She  is  a  brave  woman,  too.  What 
a  hopeful  smile  she  often  wears.  It  is 
because  she  will  bear  up;  and  smile  she 
must,  an  answering  smile  to  the  love  of 
friends,  the  courtesy  of  society,  the 
beauty  of  flower  and  grass,  and  the 
slant  sunshine  through  the  trees.  But 
there  is  no  joy  within.  Home  is  a  joy- 
less spot  j  for  her  most  careful  house- 
wifery there  is  never  an  encouraging 
word ;  for  the  taste  and  grace  with 
which  she  tries  to  make  ho  re  attrac- 
tive there  is  never  an  encouraging  word. 
To  her  love,  her  devotion,  her  painstak- 
ing, her  sweet  solicitudes  to  please, 
there  is  never  an  encouraging  word. 
The  glance  of  her  hnsband's  eye  only 
takes  in  what  happens  to  offend ;  the 
word  of  his  mouth  only  expresses  what 
he  finds,  and  those  are  faults,  spots, 
something  forgotten  or  overlooked.  She 
dreads  him,  she  fears  him,  she  shrinks 
from  him.  There  is  no  freedom  or  sun- 
shine in  bis  presence.  Perhaps  in  her 
yearning  woman's  heart  she  has  longed 
for  his  return,  forgetting  and  forgiving 
in  his  absence  thi  small  tyranny  of  his 
enacting  spirit;  but  the  thrill  of  his 
toming  is  soon  deadened — "no  encour- 
aging words ;"  and  she  silently  slips 
•ut  of  his  sight  to  swallow  her  disap- 
pointment and  heart  breaking  alone. 

There  is  a  sense  of  misery  in  the 
house  which  no  stranger  can  detect ; 
perhaps  this  is  too  positively  expressed; 
it  is  rather  an  absence  of  joy  ;  every 
thing  spontaneous,  and  cheerful,  and 
glad  held  in  check.  A  minor  tone  runs 
through  the  family  life,  depressing  to 
every  one.  The  prints  of  an  iron  hand 
are  on  every  heart. 

"Never  a  word  to  encourage  I"  slip- 
ped unaware  from  her  lips  one  day.  It 
does  not  seem  much  ;  but  who  that  has 
felt  it  does  not  know  that  it  is  the  se- 
cret of  many  a  joyless  childhood,  many 
a  broken  spirit. — Anon. 


They  wont  Trouble  Yon  Long. 
Children  grow  up — nothing  on 
earth  grows  so  fast  as  children.  It 
was  but  yesterday,  and  that  lad 
was  playing  with  tops,  a  buoyant 
boy.  Ho  is  a  man  and  gone  now  1 
There  is  no  more  childhood  for  him 
or  for  us.  Life  has  claimed  him. 
When  a  beginning  is  made,  it  is 
like  raveling  a  stocking;  stitch  by- 
stitch  gives  way  till  all  is  gone. 
The  house  has  not  a  child  in  it. 
There  is  no  more  noise  in  the  ball — 
boys  rushing  pell-mell;  it  is  very 
orderly  now.  There  are  no  more 
skates  or  sleds,  bats,  balls  or  strings 
left  scattered  about.  Things  are 
neat  enough  now.  There  is  no  de- 
lay for  sleepy  folks;  there  is  no 
longer  any  task,  before  you  lie 
down,  of  looking  after  anybody  and 
tucking  up  the  bedclothes.  There 
are  no  disputes  to  settle;  nobody  to 
get  off  to  school;  no  complaint;  no 
importunities  lor  impossible  things; 
no  rips  to  mend;  no  fingers  to  tio 
up;  no  faces  to  be  washed,  or  col- 
lars to  be  arranged.  There  was 
never  such  peace  in  the  house  1  It 
would  sound  like  music  to  have 
some  teet  to  clatter  down  the  front 
stairs !  Oh,  for  some  children's 
noise!  What  used  to  ail  us,  that 
we  were  bushing  their  loud  laugh, 
checking  their  noisy  frolic,  and  re- 
proving their  slamming  and  bang- 
ing the  doors? 

We  wish  our  neighbors  would 
only  lend  us  an  urchin  or  two  to 
make  a  little  noise  in  these  premi- 
ses. A  home  without  children  !  It 
is  like  a  lantern  and  no  candle,  a 
garden  and  no  flowers,  a  brook  and 
no  water  gushing  and  gurgling  in 
its  channel. 

We  want  to  be  tried,  to  be  vexed,. 


TAKE  CARE  OF  THE  FOX. 


347 


to  be  run  over,  to  hear  children  at 
work  with  all  its  varieties.  Daring 
the  secular  days  this  is  marked 
enough.  But  it  is  the  Sabbath  that 
puts  our  homes  to  the  proof.  That 
is  the  Christian  family  day.  The 
intervals  of  public  worship  are 
spaces  of  peace.  The  family  seems 
made  up  that  day.  Tho  children 
are  at  home.  You  can  lay  your 
hands  upon  their  heads.  They 
seem  to  recognize  the  greater  and 
lesser  love — to  God  and  to  friends. 
The  house  is  peaceful,  but  not  still 
There  is  a  low  and  melodious  thrill 
of  children  in  it.  But  the  Sabbath 
comes  too  still  now.  There  is  a  si- 
lence that  aches  in  the  ear.  There 
is  too  much  room  at  the  table,  too 
much  room  at  the  hearth.  The 
bed  rooms  are  a  world  too  orderly. 
There  is  too  much  leisure,  and  too 
little  noise. 


The  Value  of  the  Sabbath. 

Not  many  years  ago,  a  government 
contractor  went  far  to  the  West  with 
Lis  men  and  teams  to  make  a  turnpike 
road.  At  first  he  paid  no  regard  to  the 
Sabbath,  but  continued  his  work  as  on 
other  days.  He  soon  found,  however, 
that  the  ordinances  of  nature,  no  less 
than  the  law  of  God,  were  against  him 
His  laborers  became  sickly,  his  teams 
grew  poor  and  feeble,  and  he  wa3  fully 
convinced  that  there  was  more  lost  than 
gained  by  Sunday  labor. 

When  gold  was  first  discovered  in 
California,  the  miners  worked  for  a 
time  without  weekly  cessation;  but 
they  found  they  were  digging  graves  as 
well  as  gold,  and,  having  lost  their 
reckoning  of  the  Sabbatb,  they  actually 
made  a  day  of  rest  for  themselves. 

When   the   engines    of  an  extensive 


steam-packet  company  in  the  south  of 
England  were  getting  constantly  dam- 
aged, the  miaobief  was  soon  repaired  by 

giving  tin:  men  what  the  bounty  of 
their  Creator  had  given  them  long  be- 
fore—  the  rest  of  each  seventh  day. 

A  distinguished  merchant  in  America 

once  said,  *'  1  should  hove  been  d< 
a  maniac  long  ago  had   it   not  been   for 
the  Sabbath."     This   wafl    said    in    the 
hearing  of  others,  and  one  of  th    n, 

of  a  merchant  who  usi  d  to  boast  that  he 

found  Sunday  the  best  day  lor  planning 

voyages,  but  who  was    then  in  a  luuatio 

asylum. 

''Hail    Sabbath!  thee    I    hail,  the    poor   man's 

day  ; 
On  other  days  the  man  of  toil  is  doom'd 
To  eat  his  joyless  bre.id,  lonely  ;  tbo  ground 
I  oth    feat   and   board,  screeu'd    from   tho  wa- 
ter's cold 
And    summer's  heat   by    neighboring    tree    or 

hedge  : 
But  on  this  day,  imbosom'd  in  his  home, 
He  shares  the  frugal  meal  with  those  he  loves-; 
With  those   he  loves  he    shares    the    heart-felt 

joy 

Of  giving  thanks  to  God." 


Take  Care  of  the  Fox. 

"I'm  glad  of  one  tiling!"  She  spoke 
out  suddeuly,  a  sigh  of  relief  followiug 
the  sentence  It  was  my  little  Helen. 
She  had  been  setting  very  gtill  for  a 
good  while,  holding  a  picture  book  in 
her  hand. 

"Glad  of  what?   I  asked. 

"That  I'm  not  a  hen,"  she  answered, 
lifting  her  serious  eyes  to  mine. 

"Not  a  hen  !   why,  darling  !   wfa 
yon  mean. 

She  brought  me  her  book,  and  I  saw 
at  a  glance  what  had  disturbed  the  qui- 
et of  her  mind.  The  picture  of  a  moth- 
er-hen frightened  at  the  appcarauce  of 
fox,  was  on  the  open  pago. 

"Poor  thing  !     How   scared  she  is  !" 


148 


THE  PENALTIES  OF  FASHION. 


said  the  child,  tenderly.  "Will  tho  fox 
eat  her  up  ?" 

"Unless  she  can  escape  him,"  I  an- 
swered. 

"Oh,  I'm  glad  that  I'm  not  a  hen  to 
be  frightened  or  killed  by  a  fox  !  It  is 
so  dreadful !" 

And  I  saw  a  little  shiver  run  over 
her.  "Maybe  you  are  in  as  much  dan- 
ger as  the  hen,"  I  said. 

"Me  ?  There  are  no  foxes  about  here. 
Why  do  you  say  that,  mama?  And, 
any  how,  a  fox  wouldn't  hurt  a  little 
girl." 

"I  heard  Mrs.  Claire  say  something 
about  foxes  when  she  was  here  yester- 
day." 

"What  did  she  say,  mama  ?" 

She  said,  "Take  care  of  the  little 
foxes." 

"Oh,  yes.  I  remember  now;  and  I 
couldn't  help  wondering  what  she 
meant." 

"She  didn't  of  course,  mean  live 
foxes  that  run  about  in  the  woods." 

"I  knew  she  didn't  mean  them.  Are 
there  any  other  kinds  of  foxes?" 

"Yes." 

"What  kind  ?     Where  are  they  V9 

"Inside  of  you." 

"Oh,  mother  !"  Helen  exclaimed,  a 
tremor  of  surprise  in  her  voice.  "Fox- 
es inside  of  me?" 

"Yes,  my  darling.  And  you  are  in 
as  much  danger  from  them  as  the  bird 
you  so  pitied  just  now." 

There  was  a  half-scared,  half-wonder- 
ing expression  in  my  little  girl's  face. 

"Oh,  I  understand  !"  she  said,  a  faint 
smile  playing  about  her  lips.  ''By  fox- 
es you  mean  naughty  feelings." 

"Yes.  Foxes  are  cruel  and  cunning. 
They  hurt  and  destroy.  Youknow  how 
cruel  Herod  was ;  how  he  'sent  forth 
and  slew  all  the  children  that  were  in 
Bethlehem,  and  in  all  the  coasts  thereof, 


from  two  years  old  and  under;'  and 
how  our  Lord  called  him  that  fox." 

"Oh  yes  !  I  remember.  And  it  was 
because  he  was  cruel  that  he  was  called 
a  fox?" 

"Yes.  The  evil  and  cruel  feelings, 
represented  by  foxes  in  nature,  had  de- 
stroyed all  the  kind  and  compassionate 
feelings  in  his  heart,  and  made  him  in- 
wardly as  cunning  and  cruel  as  a  fox. 
And  this  same  thing  is  happening  now, 
and  every  day.  I  have  seen  a  great 
many  people — children  even — who  ap- 
peared to  me  more  like  foxes  than  lambs; 
more  like  hawks  than  doves,  they  were 
so  full  of  auger  and  cruelty  toward  each 
other.  Oh,  my  child,  take  care  of  the 
fox  !  Don't  let  him  get  in  among  the 
gentle  and  loving  things  of  your  soul, 
or  he  will  hurt,  and  it  may  be  destroy 
them." — Children's  Hour. 


The  Penalties  of  Fashion. 
Women  will  look  in  vain  for  health, 
while  they  dress  as  they  do.  Every 
garment  they  wear,  from  head  to  foot, 
disturbs  the  balance  of  circulation  ;  the 
head-gear  over-heats  the  back  of  the 
brain,  causing  congestion  of  that  organ, 
and  weakness  of  the  spine ;  the  corset 
both  overheats  and  compresses  the  chest, 
besides  throwing  its  muscles  out  of  use, 
and  therefore  weakening  them ;  the  un- 
der-skirts,  outer- skirts,  and  over-shirts, 
with  all  their  heavy  trimmings  and  oth- 
er paraphernalia,  not  only  impede  loco- 
motion, but  they  press  upon  the  bowels, 
thus  forcing  them  upon  the  pelvic  or- 
gans, and  causing  displacements.  They 
also  over-heat,  and  thereby  weaken  and 
inflame  the  surrounding  parts,  and  lay 
the  foundation  for  morbid  discharges 
and  morbid  growths.  Add  to  this  the 
fact  that  the  extremities  are  never  cov- 
ered half  so    warmly   as    the  hips,  but 


KEBKEATIIED  AIR. 


349 


that  they  are  habitually  chilled,  from 
insufficient  covering,  and  that  these 
parts  are  compressed  and  ligatured, 
with  garters,  snugly-fitting,  tightly-lac- 
ed high-heeled  gaiters,  and  what  have 
we?  Every  possible  facility  for  sending 
the  blood  to  the  pelvic  cavity,  and  eve- 
ry possible  impediment  in  the  way  of 
calling  it  toward  the  extremities.  The 
blood  is  forced  out  of  the  capillaries 
situated  in  the  periphery  of  the  body, 
and  turned  in  upon  the  pelvic  and  oth- 
er internal  organs,  distending  their 
blood-vessels  and  rupturing  them. 
What  is  more,  the  muscles  in  the  region 
of  the  pelvis,  weakened  by  habitual 
over-heating,  lose  their  contractile  pow- 
er, and  suffer  the  organs  which  they 
ought  to  hold  in  place  to  fall  out  of 
their  natural  position,  to  press  upon 
each  ether,  and  upon  the  nerves,  and 
thereby  cause  the  most  distressing  neu- 
ralgia in  these  .parts.  Hence  the  pain 
experienced  on  the  least  over-exertion  or 
ustion. — Science  of  Health. 


EEBEEATHED  AIR. 

The  crowded,  badly-ventilated  school- 
room is  often  the  place  where,  early  in 
life,  rebreathed  air  commeuces  its  dead 
ly  work.  Not  one  school-room  in  a 
hundred  in  this  country  is  a  fit  place  in 
which  to  confine  children  six  or  eight 
hours  cf  the  day.  The  little  ones  are 
herded  together  in  a  promiscuous  crowd: 
those  of  tender  years  and  those  more 
advanced,  the  feeble  and  the  strong,  the 
sickly  and  the  well,  are  all  subjected  to 
the  same  hours  of  study,  the  same 
school  discipline,  and  all  breathe  the 
same  deleterious  air.  The  hardy  aud 
the  strong  may  be  able  to  resist  the  in- 
fluence of  the  poison  ;  the  weak  and  ten- 
der ones  grow  pale  and  haggard,  and, 
struggling  on  through  their  school  days, 


live  perhaps  to  the  age  of  puberty,  and 
then  drop  into  the  consumptive's  grave. 
Will  parents  never  awake  to  the  enorm- 
ity of  this  evil? 

Small,  ill-ventilated  sleeping-rooms, 
in  which  rebreathed  air  is  ever  present, 
are  nurseries  of  consumption.  These 
are  not  found  alone  in  cities  and  large 
towns,  or  among  the  poor  or  lowly. 
Well-to  do  farmers'  daughters  and  sons 
in  the  country — those  who  live  among 
the  mountains  of  the  New  England 
States,  where  God's  pure  air  is  wholly 
undefiled — are  often  victims  of  con- 
sumption. How  is  this  explained '( 
Look  into  their  bed-rooms;  examine  in- 
to their  daily  habits  of  life;  and  the 
cause  is  made  plain.  Old-fashioned 
fireplaces  are  boarded  up;  rubber  win- 
dow-strips and  stoves  have  found  their 
way  into  the  most  retired  nooks  and 
corners  of  the  land;  and  the  imprison- 
ed mountain  air  in  country  dwellings  is 
heated  to  a  high  point,  and  breathed 
over  and  over  during  the  days  and 
nights  of  the  long  winter  months.  I: 
is  certainly  true  that  girls  in  the  coun- 
try take  less  exercise  in  the  opeu  air 
than  those  residing  in  cities.  They  ap- 
pear to  be  more  afraid  of  pure  cold  air 
than  city  girls.  Consumption  is  not  less- 
rare  among  females  in  the  country  than 
in  cities,  in  the  present  age.  It  wa3  not 
so  formerly.  Thedeclarationsof  grand- 
rs  and  old  physicians  go  to  show 
that,  fifty  years  ago,  consumption  was 
hardly  known  in  the  rural  districts. 
The  winds  whistled  through  the  dwell- 
ings then,  and  the  fire  blazed  and 
ed  upon  the  hearth.  Half  the  time,  in 
cold  winters,  "the  backs  of  the  inmate* 
were  freezing,  while  the  front  parts  of 
the  person  were  roasting;"  and  yet 
there  was  ie>s  rheumatism  than  ■  \wt 
and  no  consumption. —  i\ 
ride  S 


550 


DRAWING  A  CONGREGATION. 


DRAWING  A  CONGREGATION. 

A  very  unreasona'  le  notion  prevail 
to  some  extent  in  the  churches,  which 
calls  for  a  word  of  auimadversion.  It  is 
this — that  the  chief  business  of  a  min- 
ister of  the  gospel  is  to  draw  a  emigre 
gat  ion.  No  matter  what  his  surround 
iugs  may  be;  whether  or  not  there  are 
plenty  of  other  churches  in  the  town, 
whether  or  not  the  people  are  generally 
inclined  to  church-going,  nor  whether 
the  members  are  carefully  drawing  with 
him,  or  scattering  abroad  j  the  one  es- 
sential, indispensable  requisite  and  qual 
ification  in  him  is,  that  he  draws  a  con 
gregation.  If  he  fails  to  do  this,  it  is 
evident  that  he  is  not  fit  for  the  place j 
it  is  even  preposterous  to  think  of  em- 
ploying him,  however  well  furnished  he 
may  be  intellectually  and  religiously  to 
instruct  and  edify  the  people. 

Of  course,  a  minister  must  do  his 
part  in  gathering  and  holding  a  congre- 
gation. But  not  one  in  a  huudred,  or 
five  hundred,  has  such  a  measure  of  elo- 
quence and  personal  magnetism  as  to  be 
able  to  draw  and  maintain  a  congrega 
tion,  when  the  church  itself,  or  a  con- 
spicuous part  of  it,  fails  to  co-operate 
with  him. 

According  to  Conybeareand  Howson, 
"in  every  church  established  by  St. 
Paul,  there  sprang  up  a  schismatic  par 
ty,  opposed  to  his  teaching,  and  hostile 
to  his  person."  That  was  no  fault  of 
his,  surely  j  any  more  than  it  was  of  the 
Master,  that  "many  of  his  disciples 
went  back,  and  walked  no  more  with 
hiin." 

And  it  may  be  no  fault  of  the  minis- 
ter, now,  that  he  incurs  the  opposition 
and  hostility  of  some  portion  of  his  peo- 
ple. 

In  her  "Recollections  of  Mary  Lyon," 
Miss  Fisk  testifies  that  "she  often  said 
to  us  :  Young  Ladies,  when  I  speak  to 


you,  I  depend  much  more  upon  the  in- 
spiratioD  of  your  countenances  than  on 
my  preparation."  It  is  added  by  Miss 
F  ,  as  I  fear  it  could  not  be  by  some 
ministers,  "That  inspiration  was  fully 
given  her  in  those  exercises." 

The  duties  of  pastor  arad  people,  and 
their  influence  upon  each  other,  are  re- 
ciprocal j  and  no  minister  can  succeed 
who  does  not  receive  the  sympathy  and 
co-operation  of  his  members,  in  the 
great  work  of  building  up  the  kingdom 
of  God.  If  the  placeor  the  work isadif- 
ficult  one,  so  much  the  more  need  of 
all  standing  together,  and  bearing  one 
another's  burdens,  instead  of  casting  it 
all  upon  one,  because  he  happens  to  be 
the  leader,  and  to  stand  in  the  most  con- 
spicuous place.  The  very  men  who 
complain  most  loudly  of  ministers — the 
business  men  of  a  community — often 
find  it  difficult  to  draw  all  the  custo- 
mers and  business  they  would  like.  I 
can  see  some  of  them  every  day,  wait- 
ing and  looking,  almost  impatiently,  for 
people  to  come  and  buy  their  excellent 
goods,  of  which  they  have  an  abundant 
supply  on  hand.  Not,  of  course,  be- 
cause they  are  not  smart  men,  and  ca- 
pable of  doing  a  great  deal  more  busi- 
ness than  they  do,  but  because  the  cir- 
cumstances are  against  them.  There 
are  many  competitors,  and  people  very 
strangely,  perversely,  perhaps,  choose  to 
trade  somewhere  else,  and  with  some- 
body else,  rather  than  with  them.  So 
they  find  it  uphill  work  to  draw  custo- 
mers, against  the  natural  and  popular 
current,  and  the  strong  competition. 

A  little  Christian  common  sense 
would  show  men  the  unreasonableness 
of  many  of  their  demands  upon  minis- 
ters, and  of  their  complaints  against 
them.  But,  somehow  or  other,  it  often 
happens  that  men  of  great  shrewdness 
and  tact  in  business  seem  to  have  skill, 


THE  TURN  OF  LIFE. 


351 


in  religious  matters,  only  to  baffle  and 
hinder  all  true  success.  Instead  of  con- 
sidering your  minister  to  provoke  him 
to  discouragement  and  dispair,  why  not 
try  the  other  method  occasionally,  re- 
commended by  the  Apostle,  and  consid- 
er him  "to  provoke  unto  love  and  good 
works. 


THE  TURN  OF  LIFE. 

From  forty  to  sixty,  a  man  who  has 
properly  regulated  himself  may  be  con- 
sidered as  in  the  prime  of  life.  His 
matured  strength  of  constitution  ren- 
ders him  almost  impervious  to  attacks 
of  disease,  and  experience  has  given  his 
judgment  the  soundness  of  almost  in- 
fallibility. His  mind  is  resolute,  firm, 
and  equal;  all  his  functions  are  in  the 
highest  order ;  he  assumes  the  mastery 
over  business;  builds  up  a  competence 
on  the  foundation  he  has  laid  in  early 
childhood,  and  passes  through  a  life  at- 
tended by  many  gratifications.  Hav- 
ing gone  a  year  or  two  past  sixty,  he 
arrives  at  a  critical  period  in  the  road 
of  existence :  the  river  of  death  flows 
before  him,  and  he  remains  at  a  stand 
still.  But  athwart  this  river  is  a  via- 
duct called  "  The  Turn  of  Life,"  which, 
if  crossed  in  safety,  leads  to  the  valley 
of  "old  age,"  round  which  the  river 
winds,  and  then  flows  beyond  without 
boat  or  causeway  to  effect  its  passage 
The  bridge  is,  however,  constructed  of 
fragile  materials,  and  it  depends  upon 
how  it  is  trodden  whether  it  bend  or 
break.  Gout,  apoplexy,  and  other  bad 
characters  also  are  in  the  vicinity  to 
waylay  the  traveler,  and  thrust  him 
from  the  path;  but  let  him  gird  up  his 
loins,  and  provide  himself  with  a  fit- 
ting staff,  and  he  may  trudge  on  in 
safety  with  perfect  composure.  To 
quit  metaphor,  the  "  Turn  of  Life  "  is  a 
tuin   either   into  a   prolonged  walk   or 


into  the  grave.  The  system  and  pow- 
ers having  reached  their  utmost  expan- 
sion, now  begin  either  to  close  liko 
flowers  at  sunset,  or  break  down  at 
once.  One  injudicious  stimulant — a 
single  fatal  excitement,  mty  force  it 
beyond  its  strength — whil.it  a  careful 
supply  of  props,  and  the  withdrawal  of 
all  that  tends  to  force  a  plant,  wiii 
tain  it  in  beauty  and  in  vigor  until  d 
has  entirely  set. —  The  Science  of  Life. 


THE  FOLLY  OF    SPIRITUALISM. 
Of  all  the  destructive  delusions  of 

the  day,  modern  Spiritualism  is  giio 
of  the  most  foolish.  Yon  can  not 
confute  it  from  Scripture  prem 
fur  it  gives  little  weight  to  Scrip- 
ture teachings.  You  can  not  con- 
fute it  by  an  appeal  to  human  rea- 
son, for  it  professes  to  \  ond 
the  range  ot  common  mortals.  Noi 
can  you  by  the  most  earnest  ap- 
peals reach  the  con  -  of  its  vo- 
taries, for  they  imagine  themselves 
to  be  wiser  and  better  than  all  who 
have  gone  before  them.  The  true 
course  lor  Dible  Christians  is,  to 
meddle  not  with  their  follies  and 
blasphemies.  "  When  they  shall 
say  unto  you,  Seek  unto  them  that 
have  familiar  spirits  ami  unto  wiz- 
ards that   peep  and    that    mu' 

3:  19,)  answer  them  with  the 
common  sense  WOrdsol  the  prophet, 
"  Should    not  a   people  seek    unto 

their    God?"      Wl, 

supposed   spirits,    whin    the    God    of 

all  Bpirits  ifl  accessible,  and  hi- 

attent  to  the  n  v  of  all  hoi  I 

■    to    the    dead    in 

ing  help  for   the  livii  g  \     N  >, 
clipg  to  the  plain  teaching  of  the 

1  Bible,  and  let  modern  B 
itualism  BCVerelj  alone. 


352 


VALUE  OF  EEPENTANCB. 


The  Sins  of  Youth. 
The  late  Dr.  Spencer  said  that  when 
he  was  a  lad,  bis  father  gave  him  a  lit- 
tle tree  that  had  just  been  grafted.  One 
day,  in  his  father's  absence,  he  let  the 
colt  into  the  graded,  and  the  young  ani 
mal  broke  off  the  graft  It  was  mend- 
ed, however,  the  following  day,  and  con 
tinued  to  grow  finely.  Years  passed, 
and  young  Spencer  became  a  nan  and 
a  minister.  Some  time  after  he  became 
a  pastor,  he  made  a  visit  to  the  old 
homestead  where  he  spent  his  boyhood. 
His  little  sapling  had  become  a  large 
tree,  and  was  loaded  with  apples.  Dur- 
ing the  night  after  his  arrival  at  the 
homestead,  there  was  a  violent  thunder 
shower,  and  the  wind  blew  fearfully. 
He  rose  early  in  the  morning,  and  on 
going  out  found  his  tree  lying  prostrate 
upon  the  ground.  The  wind  had  twist- 
ed it  off  just  where  the  colt  broke  it 
when  it  was  a  sapling.  Probably  the 
storm  would  not  have  broken  it  at  all,  if 
it  had  not  been  broken  when  it  was 
small.  It  will  usually  be  found  that 
those  who  are  grossly  vicious  in  man- 
hood, dropped  a  seed  of  vice  in  the 
morning  of  life;  that  the  fallen  youth 
who  was  religiously  trained,  and  has  be- 
come corrupt,  broke  off  his  connection 
with  virtuous  way  just  where  he  did  a 
very  wicked  thing  in  boyhood.  Here 
is  a  fact  to  be  pondered.  The  oldest 
man  in  the  prison  could  not  say  that 
childhood  and  youth  had  no  connection 
.with  his  present  condition.  Perhaps  he 
could  point  to  the  very  day  and  hour 
when  he  decided  his  present  character. 


VALUE  OF  REPENTANCE. 

The  interest  angels  feel  in  the 
sinnen's  repentance  is  beautifully 
set  forth  in  the  fifteenth  chapter  oi 
Luke's  gospel,  in  the  rejoicing  of 


the  woman  over  her  lost  piece  of 
silver.  We  are  too  much  prone  to 
think  that  heaven  or  earth  has  no 
such  interest;  but  Christ's  parables 
of  the  lost  sheep,  the  lost  pieco  of 
silver,  and  the  prodigal  son  all  unite 
in  contradiction  to  this  theory  of 
indifference,  of  which  Satan  is  the 
apostle.  The  following,  from  Mr. 
Talmage,  presents,  with  much 
force,  the  value  of  repentance  in 
the  estimation  of  angel's  and  of 
God  :  *•  You  know  the  story  of  par- 
adise and  the  Peri.  J  think  it  might 
be  put  to  higher  adaptation.  An 
angel  starts  from  the  throne  of  God 
to  find  what  thing  it  can  on  the 
earth  worthy  of  being  carried  back 
to  heaven.  It  goes  down  to  the 
gold  and  silver  mines  of  earth,  but 
finds  nothing  worthy  of  transpor- 
tation to  the  celestial  city.  It  goes 
down  through  the  depths  of  the 
sea,  where  the  pearls  lie,  and  finds 
nothing  worthy  of  being  taken 
back  to  heaven.  But,  coming  to 
the  foot  of  a  mountain,  it  sees  a 
wanderer  weeping  over  his  evil 
ways.  The  tears  of  tho  prodigal 
start,  but  do  not  fall  to  the  ground, 
for  the  angel's  wing  catches  them, 
and,  with  that  treasure,  speeds 
back  to  heaven.  God  sees  the  an- 
gel coming,  and  says,  l  Behold  tho 
brightest  gem  of  earth,  and  the 
brightest  jewel  of  heaven, —  the 
tear  of  a  sinner's  repentance.'" 


We  still  lack  some  in  original 
matter  for  the  Visitor.  Only  a  few 
contributions  on  hand.  Brethren 
and  sisters,  please  forget  not  to 
communicate. 

Obituaries  crowded  out. 


MAP  OF  PALESTINE.     GOOD  BOOKS  I'oi:  ALL 


A  beautifully  colored  map  of  Palestine,  size 
28  by  36  inches,  containing 

The  Ancient  and  Moden  Name-  of  all  known 
places. 

A  table  of  the  Seasons,  Weather,  Prodm 
&c. 

The  journey  of  the  Israelite-  from  Egypt. 

The  World  as  known  to  the  Hebrews. 

The  Travels  of  tin-  Apostle  Paul. 

The  Holy  City  of  Jerusalem. 

Altitudes  in  English  feet  on  the  locality. 

Texts  of  Scripture  cited  to  Cities,  &C  &.c. 

For  thirteen  subscribers  to  the  Children' 
for  1874  and  $3,90,   we  will  Bend  free  a  copy  of 
this  excellent  map  mounted  on  rollers. 

For  eighteen  subscribers  to  the  Children's  Papi  r 
for  1874  and  $4,50  we  will  send  the  map  mount- 
ed on  rollers  Send  five  cents  extra  for  postage 
on  each  map. 

Address  II.  J.  KURTZ,  Dayton,  0. 


A  D  VER  TISEMENTS. 

Persona  writing  f»r  or  making  inquiry- 
about  anything  (ulcertised  in  this  paper  will 
please  mention  the  name  of  the  paper  to  the 
advertiser  when  doing  so. 

Dear  Brethren  and  Sisters: 

Having 
witnessed  much  suffering  from  Sick  Head 
Ache,  we  now  offer  a  speedy  and  sure  cure 
for  the  same.  It  is  pleasant  to  take  and 
can  be  sent  by  mail.  Address  with  stamp 
Drs.  Wrightsman  &  Flouy, 

tli  Bend,  Lid. 

iifllif 

Cor.  Cortlandt  &  New  Church  Sts. 

NEW    YORK. 

ON  THE  EUROPEAN   PLAN. 

RICHARD  P.  FRENCH, 

Son  of   the  late  Col.    BICARD  FRENCH,  of 
French's   Hotel,    !  Hotel,   newly 

fitted  up  and  entirely  renovated  th 
trally  located   in    '  PART  of  the 

LADISS'  &  GKSTLKU  \CHKD. 


FRICK'S 

MARBLE  WORKS. 

»A1T9.\,   O. 

I  would  inform  the  public  that  I  am 
in  the  -x  >in  Dayton  and  n 

to  furni.-h  anything  in  my  line  at   I 
make  to  order   Monuments,    1  Grave 

Stones,  ■  or  dimensi 

price  from  >">  upward.    1  invite  a  cou 
of  my  w.-rk  with  that  of  any  otlu-rs   in   the   bu- 
•it     patron-  I 

I 
giving  size  and  shape,  and  I  will  guaranl 
isf action. 

Work.-- at  No.  37  South  Main  Street,  nearly 
opposite  the  Market  House. 

\W.  R.  FRICK. 


"HOOKS   WHICH    ARE   HOOKS.' 

Work-  %% h i'-h  shonld  he  found  in  every  Libra- 
ry—-within  the  reach  of  all  readers.— works  to 
entertain,  instruct  and  improve.    Copies  will  be 
sent  by  return  post,  on  receipt  of  pH''''- 
.\«w  i'n>>.io-iioiii>  :  or.  Signs  of  Character, 
as  manifested  through  Temperament  and  Ex- 
ternal Forms,  and  especially  in  the  "  Human 
Face  Divine,      with  more  than  one  thousand 
illustrations.    By  S,  K.  \\ 

Tli.    Mimily    Physician.        \     Ready    I 

her  and  Hygenio  Adviser.  With  reference  t<> 
the  Nature,  Causes,  Prevention,  and  Treat- 
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Columbiana,  0. 

Bible  Dictionary. 

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THE 


flU 


PIL   VISITOR,, 


A  MONTHLY  PUBLICATION, 


EDLTK1)    15  Y 


HENRY  KURTZ  AND  JAMES  QUINTER 


VOL.  XXIII.     DECEMBER,  1873.    NO.  12, 


TERMS:    One  Dollar  and  twenty  five  cents 
per  year  in  advance. 


DAYTON,   OHIO: 
H.  J.  KURTZ,  PRINTERS  PUBLISl  I  BB 


f^oi\irrPi\irr^  M"'m  we *iave *uken  n°  },:irL  vfo  ,irc  not 

V_yw±>l  X  XLillJ  J_0.  of  the   opinion    that    is    best    for    any    one 

The  Advent  of  Christ 353  ^mo?T,iZv  %6  ?h°ie  In!blishinS  i)usi" 

Who  is  on  the  Lord's  Side 356  n^?fthe  brotherhood.    Since  the  busi- 

The  Signs  o(  the  Times 359  ?•"  «>m  grown  as  it  has,  if  seyeral  of  us  can 

A  Promise  of  Preservation 361  U)1  ow  l'aJd  ""ft  ^F8^?  "^W  why 

Sunshine  Frienda 362  J**0  »*■   Profitable  it  w  not,   butitis  our 

The  Power  of  God  unto  cJalvation 364  D«»meBS- 

Hearing  and  Doing 365  As  wc  have  built  up  a  little  offiee  oC  our 

Preaching  on  Stands 367  own  since  our  removal  west  which  has  not 

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The  Will  of  God 373  printing.    Periodicals  we  propose  to  print 

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An  Appeal 379  to  make  it  more  interesting  than  ever,  and 

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From  James  Walters,  Chr  Berkev,  E  P  smaU  edition. 
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V  PROPOSITION  ! 


PUBLISHER'S  NOTES 

Owing  to  the  change  that  has  been  made 
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In    the     so-called     consolidation    move- 


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a  1 D  VER  TISEMEJSTS. 
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gospkl  visitor. 


Vol.  XXIII. 


DECEMBER,  1873. 


No.  12 


For  tho  Visitor. 

THE  ADVENT  OF  CHRIST- 

Glory  and  excellency  character- 
izes itself  in  the  mind  ot  Jehovah 
when  the  sublimo  decree  sounded 
through  his  selfexistant  ivord,  "Let 
us  make  man  in  our  own  imago." 
Beautiful,  indeed,  was  man  as  he 
came  from  the  hands  of  God.  En- 
dewed  with  power  and  dominion  to 
subdue  the  earth,  and  to  ruW 
every  creature  tho  Lord  'God  had: 
made  upon  tho  earth.  Noble  as  the 
work  of  creation  is,  wonderful  is 
the  construction  of  the  earth,  the 
foundation  thereof  is  unfathomable, 
the  laying  of  the  corner  stone  there- 
of is  incomprehensible.  It  caused 
the  morning-stars  to  sing  together, 
and  ail  tho  Sons  of  God  to  shout  for 
joy.  If  tho  formation  of  the  earth 
caused  the  heavens  to  ring  with  joy 
and  shouting;  the  existence  of  man 
"fearfully  and  wonderfully  made" 
whom  Qod  has  pronounced  "very 
good"  are  called  "  marvellous  works" 
both  events  highly  significant;  and 
nobly  displayed  the  wisdom  and 
power  of  God.  But  the  incarnation  } 
of  God's  only  Son,  through  whom 
the  world  was  made,  with  Ills  re- 
demptive p owe r  to  restore  fallen  hu- 
manity far  exceeds  those  events,  and 
compared  with  them,  they  almost 
sink  into  insignificance.  Hence, 
then:  What  appellation  shall  we 
use?  Whero  will  we  find  adjectives 
to  describe  the  greatness,  the  sub- 
limity, and  the  wondrous  mystery 
in  the  appearing  of  God  manifi 
the  flesh  ?     Did  God  really  .appear  in- 


carnate ?      If  the    word     of  inspira. 
tion  is  to  be  credited,  we  can  an 

this  question;  if  not,    our    effort    is 

38,  and    man's  existence    i 
plorable.     Mary,  the  Virgin  espous- 
ed to   Joseph,  being   visited    by   the 
angel  Gabriel,  "fear  not,  Mary/1 
he,  "For  thou  hast  found  favor  with 
God"— "And  behold  thou  shalt  con- 
ceive in  thy  womb,  and  bring  forth 
a  Son,  and  shall   call   his   name 
BUS."      "He  shall  be  great,  and  shall 
be  called   the  Son  of  the  Highest" 
Mary  said,  "How  shall  this  be,  see- 
ing I  know  not   a   man  '.'"      The  an- 
gel replied,  "The  Holy   Ghost 
come  upon  thee,  and  the  powi  r  "t  the 
Highest  shall  overshadow:  thee;  there- 
fore also  that  holy  thin'/  which 
be  horn  of  thee,  shall    he  called,  the 
Son  (■■  More  than  Beven  cen- 

turies previous,  Isaiah  propfa 
••  Fi  r  unto  us  a  child  is  horn, 
us  a  Son  is  given  ;  and  his  govern- 
ment shall  bo  upon  his  Bboulder ; 
and  his  name  shall  he  called  Won- 
derful, Councellor,Tbe  Mighty  God, 
The  Everlasting  Father,  Th 

of     Peace."      'Titles   only    Ik  he 

to  Divinity.     Inexpressibly  woi 

ful  and    unexpected    lowly    did    the 

King  of  glory  appear  in  this  world; 

unprovided  for  the  recption  oi   Bach 

a  potent    | 

anco  caused    devils   to   trei 

wicked  men  to    fear  ;  bat    h 

and  women  to  rejoice.     God  called 

down  from  heaven  a  celestial  il 

itant,  bringing    ti, 

to  the  humble  Shepfa   i 

a     mult  I     the 


354 


THE  ADVENT  OF  CHRIST. 


heavenly  hosts,  praising  God  and 
saying,  "Glory  to  God  in  the  highest 
and  on  earth  peace,  good-will  toward 
men."  Prodigies,  astonishing  even 
tho  heathens,  bespeaks  the  great- 
ness of  Him,  who  finally  is  to  sub- 
duo  tho  world,  and  to  establish  an 
everlasting  kingdom,  which  shall 
never  be  destroyed;  and  whom  all 
tho  angels  of  God  pay  homage.  Yet 
came  as  a  little  babe  in  the  poor  dis- 
pised  little  town  of  Bethlehem,  Be- 
hold Him  the  Son  of  God,  there 
wrapped  in  swaddling  clothes,  lying 
in  a  manger;  "Because  there  was 
no  room  for  them  in  the  inn.  Oh 
what  wondrous  condescension  !  no 
space  for  tho  convenience  of  such  a 
crisis.  That  world  spoken  into  ex- 
istence by  that  word  now  made  flesh 
has  not  the  attention  that  the  least 
of  his  creatures  have.  And  why  so 
little  noticed  by  man  ?  So  little 
honored,  and  yet,'  according  to  the 
flesh,  descended  from  the  royal 
house  and  lineage  of  David  ?  Oh 
the  wonderful  works  of  God  !  The 
depth  of  his  wisdom  !  Who  can 
fathom  it  ?  "For  he  shall  grow  up 
as  a  tender  plant,  and  as  a  root  out 
of  dry  ground."  The  objects  of  his 
appearance  magnify  the  event  ex- 
ceedingly. As  these  are  many,  we 
hardly  know  where  to  begin  in  no- 
ticing the  most  important  to  do  jus 
tice  to  His  divine  attributes.  Man, 
through  the  magnitude,  wisdom, 
and  for  knowledge  of  God,  was 
made  good,  and  for  the  purpose  that 
He  as  his  creator,  shall  receive  hon- 
on  and  worship  from  him;  and  that 
man,  on  his  part,  should  enjoy  Him 
forever.  But,  alas  !  alas  !  Man  fell 
through  tho  deception  of  an  oppo- 
site power  then  in  existence.  He 
forfeited  his  right  to  the  tree  of  life, 


and  lost  his  divine  image  and  near 
relationship  to  his  Maker.  Death 
was  written  on  his  brow,  corruption 
on  his  body,  estrangement  upon  his 
soul,  enmity  on  his  mind,  and  eter- 
nal punishment  on  his  existence. 
But  God,  who  is  rich  in  mercy  and 
bountiful  in  love,  interposed  in  be- 
half of  poor  fallen  man;  whoso  breath 
brought  life  and  a  living  soul  into 
his  inanimate  body,  cminating  from 
Him  who  is  eternal.  Hence  the 
Triune  God  sends  his  Son,  the  sec- 
ond person  of  the  Trinity.  He  will- 
ingly disrobed  himself  of  his  divine 
glory,  left  the  enjoyment  of  his  holy 
angels,  the  personal  presence  of  his 
Father,  assumed  mortality,  came 
down  to  this  mundane  sphere,  the 
theatre  of  his  sufferings,  the  scene 
of  his  trials,  and  the  drama  of  his 
death.  And  for  what?  Surely  to 
ransom  fallible  man.  0  wondrous 
love  !  Amazing  condecension  ! 
Depth  of  mercy,  exceeding  great- 
ness   of  sympathetic    benevolence! 

Amazing  piety  brought  him  down, 
Redeeming  love  secures  his  crown  ; 

In  meekness  he  obedience  wrought, 
That  raised  him  to  the  throne  of  God. 

Great  was  the  work  of  God  in  the 
creation  of  man,  but  greater  in  the 
redemption.  And  greatest  it  will 
bo  in  the  general  restoration,  when 
the  babe  of  Bethlehem,  the  wonder- 
ful God-man  Jesus  Christ  shall  have 
put  down  ail  rule,  subdued  all  au- 
thority unto  himself,  and  shall  have 
destroyed  the  last  enemy,  death,  and 
then  shall  deliver  His  kingdom  unto 
his  Father,  that  God  may  be  all  in 
all.  The  wonderful  appearance  ot 
Christ  manifest  in  the  flesh  is  an 
event  highly  important ;  because  he 
was  the  only  efficient  sacrifice  to 
atone  for  the  sins  of  the  world.  Ho 
was  selected  and  slain  in  the  mind 


THE  ADVEXr  OF  CHRIST. 


355 


of  Jehovah  beforo  tho  foundation  of 
the  world.     Yea,  "through  tho   de- 
terminate  council   and  for   knowl- 
edge of  God,"  he  was  cliosen  as  the 
expiatory    sacrifice    to    fully    atone 
Adam's  sin  transmitted  to  the  child- 
ren of  men  for  four  thousand  years. 
Truly  an  event  fraught   with  many 
important  objects.     The  fulfillment 
of  many  prophecies  was  necessarily 
one  grand  design  in  order  to  estab- 
lish the  Bible  as  a  truth  and  a  reve- 
lation from  God.     They  also  vindi- 
cate God  in   his  purposes,  and  fully 
demonstrate  his  veracity.     Eve,  the 
mother  and  progenitress  of  all  the 
human  race,  looked  for    the  fulfill- 
ment of  this  promise  in  her  first- 
born Son,  though  she  was  dreadful- 
ly disappointed.     Abraham,  the  fath- 
er of  all  the  faithful,  saw  his  day, 
spiritually,  and   rejoiced  in  it.     Pa 
triarchs  and  pious  Kings  anticipat- 
ed  his  coming  with   gladness,   yet 
died    without    the   sight.     Genera- 
tions born  and  died,  and  others  suc- 
ceeded them  and  also  passed  away 
without  seeing  their  long  expected 
Messiah.     Holy   men    saw  glorious 
visions  of  tho  beauty  and  blessings 
•of  the  great  Redeemer's  Kingdom. 
Daniel  was  favored  of  the   time  of 
his  advent.     Micah  with   the  place 
of  his  birth.     But  holy  Simeon,  who 
long  waited  for  the  consolation  of 
Israel,  in  his  old  age  was  permitted 
to  see  tho  holy  child  in  its  infancy. 
O  the  old  man's  soul  was  filled  with 
gladness,  and    his  heart  with  over- 
flowing   joy.      "Lord    now    lettest 
thou  thy  servant  depart  in  peace, — 
for  my  eyes  have   seen   thy  salva- 
tion."    O    imagine    his    greatness ! 
The    excitement  produced:    Eliza- 
beth's Son,  the  forerunner  of  Jesus, 


leaped  with  joy. 


being 


filled    with 


the  Holy  Ghost  beforo  he  was  born. 
The  humble  Shepherds,  in  the  plains 
of  Bethlehem,   left    their  flocks  to 
the  mercy  of  the  wild   beasts  to  be- 
hold the  wonderful  sight.     Angels 
winged  their  flight  through  the  im- 
mensity cf  space   to   mingle  in  tho 
joys  of  earth,   praying,    "Glory    to 
God  in  the  highest,  upon  earth  peace 
and   good   will  to    men."     Peculiar 
star,  prognosticating  his  birth,  drew 
wise   men   from  the  far  oft  east,  to 
worship  the  King  of  the  Jews,  and 
bring  precious  spices  as  presents  in 
order   to    make   him    worship    the 
more  effectual.     This  noted  event  is 
the  precursor  of  many  noble  objects 
already  accomplished;  but  the  most 
important   are  yet   to   come.     The 
revelation    of    the    will   of  God    to 
man*  the    means   of  grace    therein 
contained,  the  glad  tidings  of  man's 
salvation,  in  which  life  and  immor- 
tality is  brought  to   light.     The  suf- 
ferings of  the  Son  of  God  and  the 
atonement  through  His  death.     The 
deliverance  of  the  captives  from  the 
regions  of  the  dead.     The  glorious 
and  triumphant  resurrection  of  his 
body  from  the  grave,  by  which  He 
secures     man's      resurrection     and 
change  from  corruption  to  incorrup- 
tion,  and  from  mortal  to  immortali- 
ty ;  whereby  the  grave  is  swallow- 
ed up  in  victory,  and  death  has  lost 
its  sting. 

In  his  prophetic  office,  He  became 
the  leader  of  his  people,  and  the 
commander  of  all  nations;  in  hu- 
mility He  exemplified  the  way  to 
heaven;  mercy,  benevolence,  good- 
ness, forbearance,  holiness,  justice, 
submission  ;  obedience  and  love  to 
God  and  man  characterizes  his  life, 
white  tabernacling  hero  in  the  flesh. 
In   his  high-priestly   office,  He  ren- 


356 


THE  LORD'S  SIDE. 


dered  a  vicarious  offering,  became 
himsclt  the  victim  for  the  expiation 
of  guilt,  not  his  own,  but  lor  the 
whole  human  family.  Ho  by  his 
own  blood  entered  into  the  (sanctum 
sanctorum)  holiest  of  all  once;  into 
heaven  itself*  to  appear  in  the  pres- 
ence of  God  for"  us — "He  ascended 
up  to  heaven/'  led  captivity  captive 
and  gave  gifts  to  men.  He  is  now 
sitting  upon  his  mediatorial  throne 
at  the  right  hand  of  God,  as  a  merci- 
ful, compassionate  High  Priest,  an 
advocate  in  order  to  intercede  for 
saints  and  sinners.  But  Oh  !  What 
is  yet  to  be  accomplished  ?  Behold 
he  shall  come  again,  not  as  a  babe 
rocked  in  a  manger.  No,  no.  But 
as  a  mighty  conqueror  in  the  power  of 
his  majesty;  crowned  as  King  of 
Kings,  and  Lord  of  Lords.  The  re 
surrection  of  the  saints.  The  de- 
struction of  his  enemies.  The  con- 
version of  the  Jews  The  reign 
with  the  saints  a  thousand  years 
here  upon  earth.  The  final  destruc 
tion  of  the  devil  and  his  emmissa- 
ries.  The  general  resurrection  and 
subsequent  judgment.  The  casting 
of  the  wicked  into  the  lake  of  fire, 
and  the  reception  of  the  blessed  into 
His  kingdom;  are  things  yet  to  be 
accomplished  and  truly  worthy  of  a 
God.  Hence  we  see  Him,  humble 
in  his  birth;  derided  in  his  human- 
ity; rejected  in  his  teaching;  mock- 
ed in  his  sufferings;  rejoiced  in  his 
death;  denied  in  his  resurrection; 
discredited  in  his  ascension  ;  oppos- 
ed in  his  second  coming;  and  final- 
ly, when  he  shall  reign  as  King,  in 
his  royal  camp  and  in  the  Holy  City 
with  his  saints,  will  be  surrounded 
by  an  army  of  enemies,  "the  num- 
ber of  whom  is  as  the  sands  of  the 
sea."     Alas!  alas!     Fire   shall    fall 


down  from  God  out  of  heaven  to  de- 
vour them. 

To  sum  up  the  whole  matter,  in 
reference  to  importance  and  magni- 
tude and  sublimacy  of  the  Savior's 
advent  into  this  world  ;  we  numbly 
acknowledge  it  to  be  inexpressible, 
and  beyond  human  comprehension. 
Brethren  and  sisters,  and  all  God- 
fearing friends,  let  us  appreciate  the 
exalted  scene,  and  profit  thereby  in 
order  that  we  may  become  fit  sub- 
jects to  reign  with  our  exalted  Sa- 
vior in  his  everlasting  kingdom. 
May  God  prepare  us  for  that  glori- 
ous reign,  is  the  prayer  of  your 
weak  servant.  Amen,  yea  amen. 
Leonard  Furry 

New  Enterprise,  Pa. 


For  the  Visitor. 

Who  is  on  the  Lord's  Side? 

Let  him  come  unto  me.     Ex.  32  :  26. 

While  the  children  of  Israel  were 
journeying  through  the  wilderness 
to  the  promised  land,  they  met  with 
many  disappointments  and  oft-times 
reluctantly  followed  their  pious 
leader.  You  remember  one  instance 
when  this  holy  man  Moses  was  re- 
quested to  go  up  into  tho  mountain 
to  receive  the  tables  of  stone  upon 
which  were  written  the  laws  of  God 
which  should  govern  their  worship, 
which  would  instruct  them,  that 
which  is  right  and  wrong  in  order 
that  their  worship  might  meet  God's 
approbation.  During  this  time  of 
Moses'  absence  the  Israelites  mur- 
mured, and  become  very  much  dis- 
satisfied. Moses  their  leader  is  gone 
and  they  exclaim  "we  wot  not  what 
has  become  of  him."  They  desire 
some  one  person  or  object  to  go  up 
before  them  ;  they  gather  together 


THE  LORD'S  SIDE. 


357 


this  vast  assembly  of  people  and 
hold  a  consultation  what  to  do,  "we 
desire  some  one  to  go  up  before  us." 
They  conclude  upon  some  idol,  this 
in  the  absence  of  Moses  shall  now 
be  their  leader.  They  go  to  Aaron 
with  languago  imperative,  "Up, 
make  us  Gods,  which  shall  go  before 
us."  Thissuggestion  pleased  Aaron, 
his  heart  is  now  becoming  corrupt 
and  readily  complies  with  their  idol- 
atry. His  language  "Break  off  the 
golden  ear  rings,  which  are  in  the 
ears  of  your  wives,  of  your  sons 
and  of  your  daughters  and  bring 
them  unto  me."  They  readily  com- 
ply to  Aaron's  wishes  and  he  takes 
this  vast  amount  of  jewelry  and 
makes  a  molten  calf  and  fashions  it 
with  a  graven  tool,  this  then  is  their 


Lord  "Kepented  of  the  evil  which 
he  thought  to  do  unto  his  people." 
Moses  goes  down  from  the  mount 
and  as  he  draws  nigh  unto  the  camp, 
he  sees  their  idol  and  casts  the  ta- 
bles of  stone  out  of  his  hands;  he 
enters  the  camp  and  takes  the  golden 
calf  and  burns  it  with  fire  and 
grinds  it  to  powder,  strews  it  on  the 
waters  fur  the  children  of  Israel  to 
drink  as  a  punishment  for  their 
heinous'  crimes.  Aaron  tries  tojus- 
tify  himself  before  Moses  for  mak. 
ing  this  idol,  lie  says  the  people 
demanded  it,  and  beseeches  Moses 
not  to  £et  wroth.  Hear  Moses  as 
he  stands  in  the  gate  of  the  camp, 
as  the  language  of  our  text,  "Who 
is  on  the  Lord's  side  !  let  him  come 
unto  me."     There  is  j'et  redemption 


leader  to  go  up   before   them  to  the  for  the  people.     The   tribe  of  Levi 
promised  land.  come    unto    him  and    Moses    says, 

The  people  were  pleased  with  "Thus  saith  the  Lord  God  of  Israel, 
their  idol  god,  and  when  Aaron  saw  put  every  man  his  sword  by  his 
it,  he  built  an  altar  before  it  and  side,  and  go  in  and  out  from  gate  to 
even    issued  a   proclamation,    "To-  gate  throughout  the  camp,  and  slay 


morrow  is  a  feast  to  the  Lord  "  On 
the  morrow  the  people  of  Israel  come 
and  offered  burnt  offerings,  &c. 
They  ate,  drank  and  made  merri- 
ment. They  were  drugged,  as  it 
were,  drank  on  new  wine.  But, 
notwithstanding  all  this,  the   migh- 


every  man  his  brother,  and  every 
man  his  companions,  and  every  man 
his  neighbors,"  and  the  consequence 
was  about  three  thousand  men  fell 
in  that  day.  Xo  neutral  ground 
here  for  the  Christian;  if  we  are 
not  on  the  Lord's  side  we  are  on  the 
ty  God  of  Israel  still  reigns,  lie  side  of  the  enemy.  There  are  but 
says  unto  Moses,  "Get  thee  down  j  two  sides  to  every  question,  in 
for  thy  people,  which  thou  brought- 'science  or  theology,  an  affirmative 
est  out  of  the  land  of  Egypt  have  and  a  negative.  Every  thing  has 
corrupted  themselves."  The  Lord  is  its  opposite,  light  and  darkness, 
angered  thereby  at  their  actions,  "I 'cold  and  heat,  sin  and  holiness,  en 
have  seen  this  people,  and  behold,  it  the  side  of  the  Lord  or  the  side  of 
is  a  stiff  necked  people."  The  Lord  Satan.  But  two  sides  to  all  ques- 
sought  to  destroy   them   and   would   tion.  my  christian  friends.     He  that 


have  consumed  them  had  it  not  been 
for  the  interposition  of  Moses,  who 
besought    the  Lord   not    to   let    his 


against    me    says 


is  not  for  me 

God,   and   "He   that   gathereth   not 

with  mo  streweth."     We  are  cither 


wrath  wax  hot  against  them,  so  the;  worshiping  God    or   mammon.      We 


35S 


TUE  LORD'S  SIDE. 


have  either  set  up  the  Lord  as  the 
only  boi n <_c  to  whom   we  bestow  our 
honor  and  worship,  or  we  have  set 
up  some  idol  to  whom  we  bow  and 
worship  at  the  shrine  of  its  idolatry. 
"Who  is  on  the  Lord's  side  ;  let  him 
come  unto  mo."     Oh   my   christian 
friends,  were  that  question  asked  us 
to-day,  how    many    Levis"    would 
gather    around    the    interrogator  ? 
We  fear  thousands  would   be  left  to 
bo  slain.     If  we  are   on  the  side  of 
the  Lord,  we  have  certain  rules  laid 
down  by  Him   by   which  we  are  to 
be  governed,  but  if  we  have  no  code 
of  laws  to  govern  us,  we  can   go  to 
church,  or  stay   home  at  will,  can 
lead  a  life  of  infamy  and  crime,  and 
the  enemy  of  our  souls  is  the  better 
pleased.      But    stop    my    christian 
friends  and  those  out  feeding  on  the 
winds  of  sin.     Remember  the  awful 
consequences.     It  is  necessary  then 
to  inquire  whether   we  are  on   the 
Lord's  side  or  whether  we  have  re- 
quested of  Aaron  an  idol,  and  if  an 
idol,  the  nature  of  the  same.     If  we 
are  truly  on  the  side  of  the  Lord, 
we  are  ready  to  engage  in  his  wor- 
ship, we  do  not  forget  the  "assemb- 
ling  of   ourselves   together   as   the 
manner  of  some  is,"  but  we  frequent 
the    house    of    worship    and    there 
show  by  our  actions  that  we  are  on 
the  Lord's  side.     We  are  willing  to 
show  our  religion  in  every  day  life, 
in  our  business  and  in  our  families 
around   the  domestic   altar.     If  we 
are  not  truly  on  the  Lord's  side,  we 
are  neither  cold  nor  hot,  we  want  to 
occupy  neutral  grounds,  have  per- 
haps, some  idol   that   we   cling   to 
that  will   cause   us   to   absent  our- 
selves from  the  house  of  God.     Some 
make    idols    of   their   farms,   their 
stock,  their  neighbors  or  their  mer- 


chants, either  of  which  frequently 
cause  them  to  stay   away  from  the 
sanctuary  of  tho  Lord.     Some  Chris- 
tian's  think  its   too   far   to   go   to 
church,  or  too  cold  and    blustering. 
Others  do   not   wish   to  drive  their 
team  out  in  the  mud  or  cold,  as  the 
case  may  be,  or  wish  to  go  and  talk 
with  neighbors  so  and  so,  and  thus 
absent  themselves  from  church   for 
months,   and    then    when    they    do 
come,    perhaps    only    to    find   fault 
with  a  less  erring  brother  or  sister. 
Oh  brethren  let  us  divest  ourselvos 
of  all  those  idols,  fault-finding,  back- 
biting, &c  ,  and   let  us  come  before 
the   Lord  in    His   sanctuary     with 
that  humble  boldness  which  should 
characterize    every    child    of    God. 
Let  us  still  endeavor  to  put  forth  a 
greater   effort   on    the   side   of    the 
Lord,  and  worship  Him  in  the  beau- 
ties of  holiness.     For  if  we  say  we 
love  the  Lord,  or  that  we  are  on  the 
Lord's   side,  (and   love   the   assem- 
bling of  His   Saints,)  and    then  do 
not  by  our  actions   prove    to  those 
around  us   that    we  do   lovo  Him, 
the}'  at  once  say  the  truth  is  not  in 
us.     How  careful   then    my   fellow 
Christian,  ought  we   to  live.     Who 
is  on  the  Lord's  side?     Let   us  ap- 
peal   to   the    unconverted    what    or 
who  is  your  idol  that  you  daily  wor- 
ship?    Can   you   not   pause  to  con- 
sider to  day,  and  enquire  on   what 
side  you  are  on  ?     Can  you  not  like 
one  of  old  ask,  "What  must  I  do  to 
be  saved?"     O  come  to   God,  there 
is  yet  a  Moses  who  can   make  an 
atonement   for  our   sins,   and    that 
God  to  whom  ancient  Moses  appeal- 
ed to,  is  now  just  as  ready  to  to  for- 
give tho  iniquity  of  your  sin.  Come, 
lay  aside  all  those  cherished  idols 
and  let  us  all  journey  together  and 


THE  SIGNS  OF  THE  TIMES. 


359 


meet  the  Lord  in  that  beautiful  Ca- 
naan, the  land  of  the  blest.  Let  us 
put  on  the  whole  armor  of  God,  that 
we  may  be  able  to  stand,  "Having 
our  loins  girt  about  with  truth  and 
having  on  the  breast-plate  of  right- 
eousness; and  our  feet  shod  with 
the  preparation  of  the  gospel  ol 
peace."  Let  us  "be  careful  for  noth- 
ing; but  in  every  thing  by  prayer 
and  supplication  with  thanksgiving, 
let  our  requests  be  made  known  un- 
to God,"  "who  hath  delivered  us 
from  the  power  of  darkness,  and 
hath  translated  us  into  the  kingdom 
of  his  dear  Son  ;  in  whom  we  have 
redemption  through  his  blood,  even 
the  forgiveness  of  sins."  Let  us 
put  the  sword  of  the  Spirit  by  our 
side  and  slay  sin  on  our  right  and  on 
our  left,  that  God'e  cause  may  be 
glorified  and  that  sin  might  be  over- 
come, that  that  peaceful  time  may 
soon  come,  when  all  shall  know  the 
Lord  from  the  least  to  the  greatest. 
When  we  shall  be  on  the  side  of  the 
Lord  at  his  right  hand  eternall}*  in 
the  heavens. 

S.  T.  Bosserman. 
Dunkirk,  Ohio. 


For  the  Visitor 

THE  SIGNS  OF  THE  TIMES. 

Signs  are  things  or  events  which 
indicate  something  connected  with 
them  either  then  existing  or  to  fol- 
low. There  were  signs  given  indi- 
cating the  approach  of  the  Messiah 
and  others  which  manifested  his 
presence.  God  always  gives  signs 
of  coming  judgments,  to  warn  those 
who  are  exposed  to  them,  so  that 
they  may  find  safety  if  they  take 
heed  to  the  warning.     Those  signs 


are  often  events  produced  by  causes 
which  will  finally  eventuate  in  the 
judgment  foreshadowed.  The  move- 
ment of  Cyrus'  army  against  Baby- 
lon was  a  predicted  sign  of  the  end- 
ing of  the  Babylonian  Government, 
and  legitimately  resulted  in  its  over- 
throw, so  it  was  in  the  destruction 
of  Jerusalum,  the  investment  of  tho 
city  by  a  Roman  army  was  foretold 
by  Christ  as  a  sign  of  its  destruc- 
tion by  which  his  church  should  bo 
warned  and  find  safety  in  fleeing  to 
the  mountains.  That  was  done  in  a 
natural  way, resulting  in  its  complete 
overthrow.  Thus  will  it  be  at  the 
end  of  this  world.  Many  of  tho 
predicted  signs  of  its  approach  are 
events  beyond  the  principles  an^ 
causes  which  will  continue  and  in- 
crease until  they  will  rupture  the 
earthly  framework,  producing  gen- 
eral and  complete  revolution  in  eve- 
ry department  of  earthly  matter — 
will  be  thrown  into  a  chaotic  state 
as  before  God  first  created  the  earth 
and  will  require  a  reconstruction,  a 
new  creation.  Jesus  expresed  this 
principle  in  speaking  of  the  effect 
that  the  last-day  signs  would  have 
upon  men  when  he  says,  "men's 
hearts  failing  them  for  fear  and  for 
looking  after  those  things  which  are 
coming  on  the  earth."  These  signs 
will  cause  men  to  fear  that  if  they 
are  increasod  or  intensified,  they 
will  result  in  some  terrible  catastro- 
phe to  the  earth;  these  signs  result 
from  causes  disturbii  g  the  earth, 
manifesting  inscurity  of  her  founda- 
tions and  destroying  the  equilibrium 
of  her  elements.  Inspiration  de- 
scribes them  thus:  great  earth- 
quakes, famine,  pestilences,  fearful 
sights  ;  the  sea  and  the  waves  roar- 
ing   a    great    whirlwind   upon    tho 


360 


THE  SIGNS  OF  THE  TIMES. 


earth  j  distress  of  nations  with  per- 
plexity. Tho  merchant  people  are 
cut  down.  Yo  rich  men  weep  and 
howl  for  j'our  miseries  that  shall 
come  upon  you.  Your  riches  are 
corrupted.  Ye  have  heaped  treas- 
ures for  the  last  days,  evil  men  and 
seducers  shall  wax  worse,  deceiving 
and  being  deceived.  Traitors,  heady 
high-minded,  lovers  of  pleasures 
more  than  of  God  by  swearing  and 
lying  and  killing  and  stealing  and 
committing  adultery,  they  break 
out  and  blood  touchcth  blood.  When 
they  shall  say  peace  and  safety, 
then  sudden  destruction  cometh 
upon  them.  'There  shall  come  in 
the  last  days  scoffers  walking  after 
their  own  lusts  and  saying,  where  is 
the  promise  of  his  coming.  Awful 
description  of  fearful  times.  Who 
can  believe  such  a  report  ?  Yet  it 
is  the  record  God  has  given  of  the 
last  days.  Then  the  prophetic  ac- 
count must  be  duplicated  by  the  his- 
tory of  the  last  times.  Have  we 
come  to  such  a  state  of  things  in  our 
world.  Yea,  all  things  earthly  are 
dow  in  an  excited  perturbed  condi- 
tion, earthquakes  have  multiplied 
wonderfully  within  the  last  fifty 
years,  manifesting  a  strain  upon  the 
face  of  our  planet  which  threatens 
a  universal  wreck.  The  atmosphere 
is  showing  strange  freaks  of  de- 
rangement. Storms  of  wind,  hail, 
thunder  and  lightning  rapidly  fol- 
lowing each 'other,  sow  death  and 
destruction  broadcast  over  the  earth. 
Whirlwinds,  tornadoes  and  cyclones 
show  increasing  atmosphere  disturb- 
ance. Famines  and  pestilences  are 
mowing  down  humanity  as  the 
armer  mows  down  his  grass.  Fear- 
ful sights  are  often  repeated  in  the 
heavens    which    terrify    men    who 


have  an  eternal  conviction   of  com. 
ing  wrath.     Tho  sea  waves  roar  fore- 
told by  tho  prophets   and   Jesus  as 
God  said,  I  will  shake   tho  heavens, 
and  the  earth,  and  tho  sea,  and  the 
dry  land,  and   I  will   shake   all  na- 
tions,    lie    is    now    sounding    tho 
warning  noto  of  hastening  judgment 
throughout  tho  world.     Tho  nations 
are  also  fearfully   shaken    by  home 
and  foreign    jealousies.     They    cry 
peace  but  are  making  unprecedent- 
ed preparations  for   war.     Tho  Ro- 
man harlot  has   reached  a  position 
which  cannot  possibly  be  long  main- 
tained.     She    will    evidently   soon 
make  a  desperate  effort  to  obtain  lost 
political  power  when  her  future  ex- 
istence as  a  great  power  will  depend 
on   triumph   or    defeat.     The    blas- 
phemous crescent  power  at  Constan- 
tinople   is  suffering    internal    con- 
sumption and  external  leprosy.     All 
understand  that    her   fate  is  scaled 
and  her  end  at  hand.     The  Russian 
and  German   empires  are    the  only 
great  military  powers   which  seem 
at  present  to  have  a  strong  hold  on 
national  existence.     It  is  not  a  lit- 
tle remarkable  that  the  prophecies 
point  out  those  two  nations  as  lead- 
in  cr  the  van  in  the  last  terrible  con- 
flict.     In   that  conflict  the  .Roman 
and    Mohammedan    powers   are    to 
experience  their  final  overthrow.  It 
is  a  fact  that  Germany   is   now  pre- 
paring to  resist  and  destroj7  the  Pa- 
pal power  at   its  anticipated  rising, 
and  that  Eussia  is  also  preparing  to 
administer  the  last  fatal  dose  to  tho 
sick  man  and  give  him  a  celebrated 
burial  among  his  sacred  mountains. 
These    circumstances    with    many 
more  which  we  cannot  now  specify, 
are    God's    foretold     signs    of    the 
speedy  ending  of  this  dispensation, 


THE  PROMISE  OF  PRESERVATION. 


361 


and  the  establishment  of  his  ever- 
lasting kingdom.  The  strain  upon 
every  part,  our  world  is  being  in- 
tensified every  month  and  must  soon 
culminate  in  a  universal  rupture  of 
all  earthly  organization  and  associ- 
ation. O  may  the  God  ot  peace 
help  both  writer  and  reader  to  bo 
prepared  to  meet  it,  for  it  is  coming, 
coming  speedily.  I  remain  your 
brother  in  hope  of  eternal  life. 

S.  T.  II. 


For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

A  PROMISE  OF  PRESERVATION. 


BY  D.  B.  MENTZER. 


Solomon,  the  wise,  wrote  :  "There 
shall  no  evil  happen  to  the  just."  Is 
it  so  ?     How  can  this  be  ! 

We  will  consider. 

Who  are  the  just?  They  were 
the  Godly,  the  righteous,  in  King 
Solomon's  day  ;  now,  we  say  of  such, 
they  are  the  Christians,  not  in  name 
only,  but  Christians  indeed  and  in 
truth.  One  of  the  primitive  writers 
says,  "Let  every  one  that  nameth 
the  name  of  Christ  depart  from  ini- 
quity." Then  to  be  a  Christian  we 
are  expected  to  depart  from  evil, 
and  even  the  appearance  of  it.  Broth- 
er, how  do  we  stand  in  this  matter? 
Sister,  do  you  often  think  how  great 
a  matter  it  is  to  name  the  name  of 
Christ  ?  Remember,  we  have  no  li- 
cense to  sin  under  any  circum- 
stances. 

There  are  many  persons  who  are 
deceived.  They  think  if  they  be 
only  members  of  the  church  all  is 
right.  They  are  very  careless  in 
the  duty  of  pra}Ter,  often,  too  often, 
ungarded     in    temptations,     which 


they  yield  to  at  will,  when  spoken 
to  of  a  fault  they  rise   with  argu- 
ments of-self-justification  and  prac- 
tically ignore  the  duty  of  living  and 
laboring  to  convert  sinners  around 
them,  and  to  edify  brethren  and  sis- 
ters  in    Christ.     Let  us   remember 
how  very   important   it   is   to  bear 
that  Holy  Name  before  a  perverse 
and  gain-saying  world.     We  profess 
to    be  just,    righteous,   Christ-like. 
Let  us  fill  our  profession.     Let  us 
come    boldly  up    the  valley    ot  hu- 
miliation and  gather  fruit  for  Jesus. 
There  can  be  no  better  employment. 
May  the  Master  and  Husbandman 
give  us  all  an  earnest  to  know  Him 
aright  AND   answer   His   gracious 
bidding.     We  owe  Him  all  possible 
honor,  and  if  we  yield  not  ourselves, 
"servants  to  obey"  Him  in  all  that 
duty  requires,  and  that  love  should 
prompt,  we  dishonor  Him,  and  this 
is  not  just.     The  just  one,  then,  is  a 
living,    walking,    loving,    working 
servant  and  subject  of  the  King  of 
Saints.     Are  you  afraid  to  work  for 
Him?     Do  you  fear  any  foe  or  any 
trial  ?     "No   evil   shall   happen  the 
just."     This  was  said  long  ago.     It 
is  the  same  to-day. 

"The  just"  may  have  trials,  but 
if  there  be  evil  in  them,  it  can  not 
harm.  Grace  becomes  a  principle  of 
justice  in  us  and  keeps  us  from  sin. 
We  shall  "not  be  tempted  above  that 
we  are  able"  to  withstand. 

"Can  you  not  smile  at  the  face  of 
your  foe?"  Yes,  you  can.  Just 
look  over  there  at  the  glory  that 
transfigures  the  face  ot  our  Jesus, 
and  then  you  can  smile  at  an  enrag- 
ed world.  "No  evil  shall  befall  you" 
— it  will  not  bo  evil  to  you.  Even 
martyrdom  would  not  be  evil  to  you, 
but   rather    the    entrance    through 


362 


SUNSHINE  FRIENDS. 


which  you  could  enter  the  Guest 
Chamber  of  your  Lord  and  Master 
— "Your  King." 

Do  you  feel  that  you  are  in  the  path 
of  duty?  If  not,  get  into  it.  If 
so,  you  feel  no  oppressive  burden, 
for  it  is  your  blessed  privilege  to 
leave  all  consequences  with  God. 
Read  Ps.  37  :  5.  Bo  not  dishearten 
ed ;  what  ever  may  happen  you 
whether  disappointments,  persecu- 
tion, crosses,  poverty,  sickness,  or 
losses,  "no  evil"  shall,  no  evil  can 
happen  thee.  Your  soul  will  be 
purer.  It  may  be  a  refining  fire  for 
you,  to  prepare  you  for  your  home 
in  heaven.  "He  shall  deliver  thee 
in  six  troubles;  yea,  in  seven,  there 
shall  no  evil  touch  thee,  Job.  5  :  19. 
SIN  is  the  only  evil  to  fear.  Be 
diligent  in  your  Father's  business, 
faithful  servant. 

Waynesborough,  Pa. 


SUNSHINE  FRIENDS. 


BY  JOHN  CALVIN  BRIGHT. 


NUMBER  1. 

Being  at  home  by  myself  this 
beautiful  Sabbath-day,  and  having 
read  considerable  in  the  Book  of 
books,  I  thought  perhaps  it  would 
not  be  amiss  if  I  would  lend  my  fee- 
ble ability  for  a  while  in  trying  to 
put  in  shape  some  thoughts  for  the 
readers  of  the  Visitor — and  I  essay 
the  task. 

How  beautiful  are  the  rays  of  sun- 
shine on  a  cloudless  day.  By  vir- 
tue of  their  power  everything  teems 
with  life  and  beauty.  How  they 
sparkle  on  the  water  and  refresh  the 
fragrant  flowers  and  green  grass  on 
a  thousand   hills  by   their  warmth 


and    refulgence.      So    when    evory 
thing  goes  well  with  us — when  dame 
but  fickle  fortune,  throws  her  bright 
and  cheering  rays  of  prosperity  on 
us,  how  many  sympathetic   friends 
we   have,  what   friendly  greetings, 
cheering    words,     pleasant     looks, 
bright  smiles,  and  flattering  courte- 
sies  we   receive   from   them.     And 
their  declarations  of  friendship  are 
as  firm  as  the  pillars  of  the  Eternal 
Throne,   and   as   numerous   as   the 
sand  on  the  sea-shore.     But  let  us 
turn   a   leaf.      When    clouds    over- 
spread the  sky  we  have  no  cheering 
sunshine.     And    when    storms   ap- 
proach or  when  by  the  revolution  of 
the  earth  on   its   axis  in   its   orbit 
through   space,  the  sun  apparently 
sets  in  the  west,  and  night  is  come, 
how  cold  and  dark  is  it  then  ?     So 
when    clouds    of  misfortune    over- 
spread us,  when  reproaches  are  rain- 
ed on  us,  and   when  the  dark  cold 
night  of  adversity  comes,  where  are 
those  sympathetic  theoretic  friends 
then.     In  a  safe   distance   at   least. 
And  their  declarations  of  friendship 
are  found  as  chaff  in  a  fanning  mill. 
And  instead  of  "friendly  greetings, 
cheering   words,"    &c,   we   receive 
cool   looks,    dark    frowns,    unkind 
words,   unpleasant  remarks,   scorn, 
contempt,   and  reproach,  for   "The 
dog  is  turned  to  his  vomit  again,  and 
the  sow  that  is  washed  to  her  wal- 
lowing   in    the    mire."     Read   the 
above   again   dear  reader  and  you 
will  then  understand  what  I  mean 
by  the  title,  "Sunshine  Friends,"  if 
you  do  not  already.     And  to  show 
you  their  innate  ugliness  and  naked 
deformity,  we  will  take  a  peep  or 
two   behind   the  curtain   and  view 
them  in  their  nude  and  natural  state, 
void  of  their  artificials. 


SUNSHINE  FRIENDS. 


363 


1.  Sunshine  friends  are  flatterers. 
Flattery  is  a  trait  that  occupies  a 
conspicuous  position  in  the  charac- 
ter of  a  sunshine  friend.  It  is  their 
stronghold — their  strength.  Coup- 
line:  together  what  the  wise  man 
and  others  said  in  several  passages 
we  have,  "They  flatter  with  their 
tongue/'  but  we  should  "Meddle  not 
with  him  that  flatters,"  for  "A  man 
that  flattereth  his  neighbor,  spread- 
eth  a  net  unto  his  feet."  Ps.  5 :  9. 
Prov.  20:  19,  29,  5.  And  it  is 
"With  the  flattery  of  her  lips"  that 
the  debauchee  leads  her  simple  er- 
ring devotees  to  certain  ruin.  If 
any  of  the  leaders  of  the  Visitor 
are  given  to  flattery,  let  them  mem- 
orize the  language  of  Elihuh  to  Job, 
"Let  me  not,  I  pray  you,  accept  any 
man's  person,  neither  let  me  give 
flattering  titles  unto  man.  For  I 
know  not  to  give  flattering  titles; 
in  so  doing  my  Maker  would  soon 
take  me  away."  Job.  32  :  21,  22. 

2.  Sunshine  friends  are  double 
minded.  Exactly  so.  This  is  a  fact 
— an  undeniable  truth.  And  how 
ingenious  they  are  and  how  they 
will  labor  and  bother  their  brains  to 
be  double-minded,  and  then  some- 
times only  be  rewarded  by  having 
their  hypocrisy  exposed.  If  they 
are  in  company  where  a  certain  idea 
is  advanced,  "certainly"  they  say, 
"It  can  be  no  other  way."  But  if 
again  they  are  in  company  where 
the  opposite  idea  is  advanced,  they 
will  coolly  tell  you  that  that  opin- 
ion was  held  sacred  in  their  family 
ever  since  the  time  of  their  grand- 
father. Bring  them  to  writing  on 
a  disputed  point  and  they  will  do 
their  best  to  please  both  parties. 
(Though  they  generally  lose  the  re- 
spect   of    both,    before     they     get 


through.)  Firmness  and  stability 
are  unknown  to  them.  Unstability 
is  just  another  name  or  rather'their 
right  name  while  usunshine  friend" 
is  just  a  pleasant  and  clever  nick- 
name. Have  I  drawn  the  picture  too 
darkly :  Have  I  over-stretched  the 
matter:  Hear  what  inspiration  says. 
"A  double-minded  man  is  unstable 
in  all  his  ways."  James  1:8.  A 
good  text  for  this  class  to  meditate 
on  is  "Purify  your  hearts  ye  double- 
minded."  James  4  :  8. 

3.  Sunshine  friends  are  hypocrites 
of  the  deepest  dye.  "This  is  a  hard 
saying  :  Who  can  hear  it  ?"  "He 
that  has  ears  to  hear,"  not  only  can 
hear  it,  but  will  not  question  the 
truthfulness  of  it,  for  it  is  already 
in  part  demonstrated  by  the  preced- 
ing paragraphs.  If  you  still  doubt 
it,  look  at  their  professions,  and 
then  consider  them  in  reality.  They 
are  often  found  under  the  clouds  of 
religion,  and  with  their  words  draw 
nigh  unto  the  Lord  while  their 
hearts  are  far  from  him.  Honor 
him  with  their  lips,  but  in  works 
deny  bim.  They  pay  tithes  of  mint, 
anise,  and  cummin,  but  neglect  the 
weightier  matters  of  the  law.  And 
when  storms  of  persecution  arise, 
they  desert  the  blood-stained  ban- 
ner of  the  cross  and  take  refuge  un- 
der the  black  flag  of  the  enemy, 
because  after  the  example  of  some 
of  old  "They  love  the  praise  of  men 
more  than  the  praise  of  God."  We 
would  all  do  well  to  consider  well 
the  awful  woes  that  hang  over  this 
class.  For  instance  read  the  twen- 
ty-third chapther  of  Matthew. 

4.  Sunshine  friends  are  the  green 
flies  of  society,  and  cause  much  of 
the  putrefaction  and  factions  that 
exist  therein.     We  should  thorough- 


364 


SALVATION. 


ly  cleanse  and  purify  ourselves  and 
use  the  infectants  ol  "Holiness  of 
heart,"  and  "Unfeigned  love  to  the 
brethren"  to  keep  this  dangerous 
and  noisome  pest  from  our  midst. 

Dear  reader,  never,  never  bo  such 
a  sunshine  friend,  for 

"The  poison  of  asps  is  under  their  lips." 
"Their  throat  is  an  open  sepulcher." 
"With  their  mouths  they  have  used  deceit." 
And  "Their  damnation  slumbereth  not." 

Dayton,  Ohio,  1873. 

{To  be  Continued.) 


For  the  Visitor. 

"The  Power  of  God  unto  Salvation" 
The  power  of  the  gospel  for  us  is 
exhibited  in  the  accepted  sufficiency 
of  the  Lord  Jesus.  In  his  prevail- 
ing intercession  for  us,  and  in  the 
crowning  ot  the  subjects  of  his  re 
demption  for  his  sake. 

The  law  held  us  in  bondage  ;  this 
bondage  the  gospel  has  broken.  It 
has  provided  for  us  a  sacrifice,  which 
can  answer  every  claim  of  the  law, 
and  has  given  a  new  and  glorious 
hope.  "Hence  God  can  exercise 
mercy  to  those  whom  the  law  con- 
demned without  setting  aside  in  any 
degree  the  authority  or  sanctions  of 
this  law."  Satan  held  us  in  captiv- 
ity, from  his  power  the  gospel  res- 
cues. The  Lord  Jesus  has  destroy- 
ed him  who  bad  the  power  of  death. 
The  death  of  Jesus  has  been  the  in- 
strument by  which  Satan's  king- 
dom has  been  demolished,  and  the 
Savior's  empire  has  been  establish- 
ed. It  is  exhibited  on  earth  in  the 
providence  which  causes  all  things 
to  promote  the  salvation  of 
sinners.  Continual  progress  of  truth. 
Conquests  over  error.  The  gospel 
displays  its  power  in  the  awakening 


and  conversion  of  sinners.  The  gos* 
pel  comes  to  the  penitent  transgres- 
sor as  a  ministration  of  righteous- 
ness, as  a  word  of  reconciliation  of 
peace.  It  opens  the  prison  doors 
and  bids  the  captive  go  free.  The 
power  of  the  gospel  is  life-giving 
power.  It  takes  away  the  burden 
of  gilt,  it  silences  every  accusor,  it 
fills  the  believer  with  confidence  of 
hope,  and  it  forbids  every  weapon 
to  prosper  which  is  formed  against 
him.  The  gospel  displays  its  power 
in  its  progressive  sanctification  of 
those  whom  it  converted  to  God.  It 
is  the  only  instrument  of  making 
men  holy.  In  the  gospel  we  behold, 
as  in  a  glass,  the  glory  of  the  Lord. 
It  is  the  great  instrument  of  keep- 
ing every  child  of  God  through  faith 
unto  salvation. 

The  word  of  God  is  the  incorrupt- 
ible  seed.  The  word  of  God  is  rep- 
resented as  a  vehicle  in  which  the 
Holy  Ghost  travels  in  the  soul. 
"Faith  comes  by  hearing,  hearing 
by  the  word."  The  gospel  exhibits 
its  power  in  the  crowning  of  the 
Saints  in  glory.  Permitted  to  stand 
before  him,  begotten  through  His 
word  to  the  enjoyment  of  a  lively 
hope  and  everlasting  habitation, 
and  permitted  to  live  in  the  pres- 
ence of  the  Lamb  forever.  The 
same  power  the  gospel  has  to  save, 
it  has  to  destroy.  It  has  an  over- 
whelming force  upon  those  who 
have  despised  its  mercies;  with  a 
destructive  weight  it  falls  upon  such 
to  grind  them  to  powder,  to  consign 
them  over  to  everlasting  ruin,  and 
in  chains  of  eternal  darkness  and 
death. 

John  Nicholson. 

Shanesville,  Ohio. 


HEARING  AND  DOING. 


365 


HEARING  AND  DOING. 

Therefore  whosoever  hearech  these  sayings  of 
-mine  and  doeth  them,  I  will  liken  him  unto  a 
wiseman  which  built  his  house  upon  a  rock. 
And  the  rain  descended  and  the  floods  came 
and  the  winds  blew  and  beat  upon  that  house 
and  it  fell  not,  for  it  was  founded  upon  a  rock. 

And  every  one  that  heareth  these  sayings  of 
mine  and  doeth  them  not  shall  be  likened  unto 
a  foolish  man  which  built  hU  house  upon  the 
sand.  And  the  rain  descended  and  the  floods 
came  and  the  winds  blew  and  beat  upon  that 
house  and  it  fell,  and  great  was  the  fall  of  it. 
Matt.  7;  24,25,26,27. 

My  dearly  beloved  brethren  and 
sisters,  I  will  try  and  pen  a  few  lines 
for  the  great  and  all  important  sub- 
ject which  is  worthy  of  our  deepest 
consideration.     The  language  is  so 
powerful  that   whilst  I  was  reading 
it,  many   ideas  came   to    my   mind 
which  almost  forces -mo    to    write, 
notwithstanding  1   feel    myself  too 
unworthy  to   write,  knowing  I  can 
not  begin  to  do  the  subject  justice. 
I  feel  my  weakness  in  the  sight  of 
God,  that   I  am   but   young  in  the 
ministry,    knowing   that    it   is    my 
place  to  try  and  admonish  and  ex- 
hort my  brethren  and  sisters  of  the 
danger  that   we  aro  all  exposed  to 


ers  only,  deceivingyour  own  selves." 
The  contrast  in   this  parable  is  not 
between   grace   and  works    but  be- 
tween merely   hearing  the  word  on 
the  one  hand  and  on   the  other  be- 
lieving it,  receiving  it,  and  taking  it 
as  the   guide  of  life.     This    last   is 
called  doing  the  word.     Let  us  look 
a  little  moro  closely  at  both   ways. 
The  man   who  is  a   hearer  only,  he 
hears  the  word  but  it  makes  no  im- 
pression on  his  heart.     He  may  hear 
it  as  often  as  he  pleases,  even  take 
pleasure  in  hearing  it,  but  he  hears 
it  only  not  so  much  as  to  learn  from 
it.     No  wondor   then   that  it  makes 
no  change  in  his  heart  or  life — that 
he  is  the  same  man  after  hearing  it 
as  he  was  before  he  hears  the  word. 
Then  ho    is   done    with    it  until  he 
hears   it   again.     Brethren  and   sis- 
ters, how  is  it  with  you?     Be  care- 
ful !  here   is   danger !  don't   be   de- 
cieved  !     God    is  not   mocked !     Be 
careful  how  you  hear  the  word  and 
how  you  recieve  it.     Our  Lord  had 
many  such  hearers  of  the  great  mul- 
titudes   that   flocked    to    hear   him 
from  all  parts  of  the  country.  Xum- 


and  liable  to  be  led  away  with  strange  |  bers   were  hearers  only,  and  mere 
doctrines  which  our  land  is  full  of.    'professors,  crying  Lord,   Lord,  but 


In  the  first  place  we  take  this  par- 
able as  our  blessed  Redeemer  has 
spoken  it,  not  to  put  any  other 
meaning  to  it  only  what  the  Master 
intended  it  to  represent.     There  are 


not  doing  the  will  of  my  Father 
whi-ch  is  in  heaven.  What  is  these 
sayings  one  may  say.  My  dear  un- 
converted friend,  you  can  find  them 
all  through    the  Lord's  gospel  from 


very  often  different  meanings  put  to  Matthew  to  Eevelation.  But  here 
the  Savior's  words.  He  says,  "Who  i.s  a  peculiar  force  in  the  term  rock 
soever  heareth  these  sayings  of  [and  the  foundation.  Christ  is  the 
mine  and  doeth  them."  Here  is  a | rock  of  our  salvation.  The  believ- 
great  distinction  between  the  two.  er's  hope  is  built  on  him  alone.  Oth- 
"And  every  one  that  heareth  these ;Cr  foundation  can  no  man  lay  than 
sayings  of  mine  and  doeth  them  that  is  laid  which  is  Jesus  Christ, 
not."  This  distinction  is  exactly  |  The  doer  of  the  word  is  not  a  man 
the  same  as  that  of  St.  James,  "Be:  that  makes  a  profession  and  pre- 
3'e  doers  of  the  word  and  not  hear- 1  tends  to  be  sincere  on  the  Lord's  day, 


36G 


HEARING  AND  DOING, 


and  in  the   week  day  try  to  cheat 


his  neighbor  or   wrong    his   brother 
out  of  something.     Christian  means 
Christlike;  you   must  bo   a  Chris- 
tian  every  day,   for   it    is    written, 
Man  don't  live   by   bread  alono  but 
by  every  word  of  God.     Wo  can't 
serve  two   Masters   at   oneo      The 
Savior  says,  For  we  will  hate  the  one 
and  love  the  other  ordespise  the  one 
and  hold  to  tho  other.     Is  this  all  ? 
No  !  no  !     The  hearer  and  doer  may 
make  the  same  profession  and  bear 
in  the  eyes  of  mo  the  same  charac- 
ter, and  as  long  as  the   day  of  trial 
does  not  come   as   the   two   houses 
both  stood  firm  while  fine  weather 
lasted,  and  the  one  stood  as  firm  as 
the  other  for  a  while,  but  as  soon  as 
the  storms  came,  how   was  it  then  ? 
Then  the  difference  appears.     The 
hearer  has  no  comfort  laid  up  against 
the   day    of  conflict.     When    afflic- 
tions visit  him  he  has  nowhere  to  go 
for  relief.     When  persecutions  arise 
he  is  not  likely  to  stand.     He  is  ex- 
posed to  false  doctrins.     He  is  liable 
to  be  swept  away  because  he  has  no 
foundation  only  a  sandy  one.     The 
doer  of  the  word  is  quite  different. 
He  knows  where  to  seek  for  help 
when    persecutions   and   difficulties 
come.      To   him  to   live  is  Christ, 
and  to  die  is  everlasting  life  beyond 
this  vale  of  tears.     Oh   dear  breth- 
ren and  sisters,  be  careful  and  see  to 
this  matter  at  once.     See  if  you  are 
built  on  that  spiritual  rock  that  will 
stand  for  ever  and  ever.     May  God 
help  you  to  know   that   there  is  a 
greater    storm    coming,    for   every 
man's  work  shall  be  made  manifest, 
for  tho  day  shall  declare  it,  because 
it  shall    be  tried  by  fire.     And  the 
fire  shall  try  every   man's  work  of 
what  sort  it  is.     This  has  reference 


great  day,  tho  last  day,  when 


to  the 

tho   Lord    shall    bo   revealed    from 
heaven  with  his  mighty  angels,  tak- 
ing vengeance  on  them  that  fear  not 
God  nor   regard    not   tho  gospel  of 
our   Lord    Jesus    Christ.     Brethren 
and  sisters,  let  us  bo  careful  and  ex- 
amine ourselves  to  see  whero  wo  are 
standing.     Have  we  built  our  spir- 
itual house  upon  the  sand  or  on  the 
rock  that  will  stand  the  storms  and 
persecutions.     And    if    we    aro    in 
Christ  we  are  new  creatures.     Old 
things  are  passed  away  ;   behold  all 
things   are   become  new.     We  find 
tho    Savior   saying,    Why    call    me 
Lord,  Lord,  and   do  not  the  things 
which  I  say.     If  we  listen  to   man 
and  take  man's  way  like  thousands 
of  professing  men  and  women  do  in 
this  our   day,  we   will   be   like  the 
foolish  builder  that  has  no  founda- 
tion,   and    when    the   day   of  trial 
comes  we  will  have  to  take  up  our 
abode    in    an    awful    place   of  woo 
where  unrepenting  sinners  go.  Now 
brethren  and  sisters,  once  moro  I  ap- 
peal to  you,  may  God  help  you  to  see 
to  this  matter  before  it   is  too  late. 
Don't   stay   at   home   because   you 
feel  a  little  lazy  and  tired.     This  is 
no   excuse.     Sometimes   you   think 
the  weather  is  too  bad  to  go,  or  some 
one  of  your  favorite  preachers  won't 
be  there.     Away  with  such  excuses. 
Go  and  take  all    with  you  you  can 
think-   of.     Jesus'    poor    unworthy 
servants  must  go,  rain  or  shine,  hot 
or  cold,  and  it  is  not  very  pleasant 
to  preach  to  benches  or  an  empty 
house. 

Now  I  will  leave  the  subject  and 
may  God  help  you  to  come  to  the 
Lord's  houso  and  exhort  one  anoth- 
er, and  so  much  the  more  as  yc  sec 
the  day  approaching.     But  the  day 


PREACHING  ON  STANDS. 


367 


of  the  Lord  will  como  as  a  thief  in 
the  night,  in  which  the  heavens 
shall  pass  away  with  a  great  noiee 
and  the  elements  shall  melt  with 
fervent  heat.  Seeing  then  that  all 
these  things  shall  be  dissolved,  what 
manner  of  persons  ought  ye  to  be 
in  all  holy  conversation  and  godli- 
ness. 

Oh  what  a  terrible  thing  it  is  to 
see  so  many  that  profess  to  be  fol- 
lowers of  that  meek  and  loly  lamb 
of  God,  and  will  not  obey  his  words. 
What  are  they  doing  or  who  are 
they  following  ?  I  fear  their  way  is 
dark  and  leads  to  ruin,  and  even 
men  who  profess  to  preach  the  gos- 
gel,  they  will  say  and  even  have 
said,  that  Christ  was  not  our  exam- 
ple. May  God  have  mercy  on  such 
false  teachers  and  show  them  the  er- 
ror of  their  ways. 

Now  may  the  God  of  Heaven 
bless  you  and  lead  you  into  all  truth, 
is  the  prayer  of  your  unworthy 
brother. 

S.  A.   SlSLER 


For  the  Visitor. 

PREACHING  ON  STANDS- 

Dear  brethren  in  the  Lord.  Out 
of  a  heart  of  love  to  God  and  man 
I  take  my  pen  in  hand  to  answer  an 


spect   very   highly,   and   truly    feel 
sorry  that  we  differ  in  this  matter. 
And  1  do  hope  my  dear  brother  will 
bear  with  me   in    taking   as   firm  a 
stand  as  ho  did  and  receive  it  as  ho 
gave  it  through  a  different  view  of 
the  subject  under  consideration.     I 
sincerely  believe  in  a  separate  peo- 
ple from  the  world  in  all  things,  not 
only  in  appcrel,  but  in   all  our  de- 
portments in  life.     And  I  also  be- 
lieve that  our  beloved  brotherhood 
would  stand  better  and  more  pleas- 
ing in    the    sight  of  heaven    at  the 
present  day,  if  they  had  never  went 
on  stands  to  preach  and  showed  to 
the  world  that   we   wished  to  be  a 
separate   people    in  all    things.     O 
what   a   light  and   shade   it   would 
have   thrown  over   our  anti-chris- 
tians.     Dear   brethren,   there  must 
be  something  to  influence  us  before 
we  will  love  to  stand  elevated  above 
our  hearers.     Whether  it  is  a  meek 
or  an  exalted  Spirit,  I  will  leave  to 
my  readers    to    decide.     Going   on 
stands  to  preach  is  the  very  root  of 
all  our  stands  in  our  meeting-houses, 
but  some  contend  there  is  some  ad- 
vantage   to    the   speaker   to   stand 
above  his  hearers,  and  is  much  eas- 
ier  to    speak.     I   can    truly    say    I 
have  never  learned   any  difference, 
and  I  have  always  preferred  stand- 


article  written  in  the  Companion  on  ing  down  when  1  had  my  privilege 
the  stand  question,  rather  intimat- 
ing that  the  grieved  might  be  griev- 
ed until  they  showed  some  authori- 
ty from  God's  law.  This  wo  will 
endeavor  to  do  in  the  fear  of  God  and  'dear  brethren  that  do  not  wish  to  go 
in  love  and  christian  spirit.  Bui  up  will  be  laughed  at  and  mocked, 
before  I  undertake  the  subject  I  can  j  by   those,  our   dear  brethren,    that 


and  tho  place.  But  right  here  is  a 
point  to  bo  considered.  And  the 
cause.  Why  I  should  like  to  sec 
union  in  this.     I   discover  that  our 


truly  say  that  I  don't  approve  of 
controversy  in  such  matters.  Neith- 
er do  I  reply  out  of  any  ill-feeling 
to  mj*   beloved   brother   which  I  re- 


love  to  bo  elevated.  And  we  should 
all  try  and  make  ourselves  as  useful 
as  possible.  I  have  seen  whero 
some  went  up  and  some  staid  down, 


PREACHING  ON  STANDS. 


and  all  felt  bad  and  don't  doubt  in 
the  least,  all  the  meeting.  Hero  I 
will  proposo  the  question.  How  can 
wo  bo  tho  most  useful  to  God  and 
the  community?  This  my  dear 
readers  may  decide  for  themselves. 
My  dear  brother  seems  to  think  that 
going  up  was  not  calculated  to  cause 
preachers  to  become  proud,  that  it 
was  the  position  they  hold  in  the 
church.  This  may  bo  the  case  with 
some,  but  we  know  that  the  enemy 
always  sight  us  up,  and  the  Savior 
down*  You  know  he  told  Zacchous 
to  come  down.  I  fear  if  he  were 
here  he  would  find  many  Zaccheus' 
to  call  down.  Dear  brethren,  do 
bear  with  my  plain  remarks,  be- 
cause I  do  see  that  some  of  our  min- 
isters are  fust  changing  in  apparel 
as  well  as  many  other  things,  and 
some  of  them  cannot  be  know  any 
more  from  the  world.  How  can  we 
expect  the  members  plain  and  trans- 
formed when  the  minister  shows  no 
transformation.  Now  for  the  law 
and  testimony.  As  my  dear  broth- 
er seems  to  think  that  the  ground 
should  clear  himself  by  the  law,  and 
until  this  was  done  the  grieved 
might  remain  grieved,  (fee.,  some 
seem  to  think  there  is  neither  pre- 
scept  either  in  letter  or  Spirit,  and 
generally  bring  up  King  Solomon 
and  Ezra,  and  Paul,  and  Christ  in 
the  ship,  and  on  the  mountain.  In 
my  view  these  are  weak  testimonies 
to  prove  going  on  stands  to  preach; 
we  will  in  our  weakness  investigate 
this  by  the  law  of  God,  and  as  my 
brethren  go  to  the  ancient  law,  the 
Bible,  they  will  also  allow  me  the 
same  privilege,  although  we  think 
for  tho  church  of  God  there  is  sum*, 
cient  testimony  for  us  to  keep  down. 
In  the  first  place   God   commanded 


Moses  not  to  build  an  altar  of  hew- 
ed stone,  or  neither  to  go  up  there- 
on by  steps,  &c.    Ex.  20  chapter. 

In  the  next  place  I  will  sight  tho 
reader  to  the  2  Kings  22  chapter. 
And  Hilkiah  tho  high  priest  said 
unto  Shaphan,  tho  scribe,  I  have 
found  the  book  of  the  law  in  tho 
house  of  the  Lord.  .  And  Hilkiah 
gave  the  book  to  Shaphan  and  ho 
read  it,  23  chapter  2  verse.  And 
the  King  gathered  the  men  of  Judah 
and  Jerusalem  priests,  and  all  men 
both  small  and  great.  And  why  so? 
Why  to  hear  the  law.  And  he  read 
in  their  ears  all  the  words  of  the 
book  of  the  covenant  which  was 
found  in  the  house  of  the  Lord,  and 
stood  by  a  pillar  and  made  a  cove- 
nant before  the  Lord  to  keep  his 
commandments  and  testimonies  with 
all  their  heart  and  soul,  and  to  per- 
form the  words  of  the  covenant.  And 
all  the  people  stood  to  the  covenant, 
&c.  Now  King  Josiah  begins  to 
pray  ;  Judah  and  Jerusalem  accord- 
ing to  law  or  covenant,  and  removes 
tho  high  places  that  were  before 
Ashtoreth,  tho  abominations  of  tho 
Zidonians,  &c.  These  testimonies 
we  cite  our  readers  to  show  what 
became  of  King  Solomon  when  his 
strange  wives  drawed  away  his 
heart  to  worshiping  of  idols  on  high 
places.  Here  we  see  at  once  the 
danger  in  high  worshiping,  &c.  Now 
we  will  call  your  attention  to  the 
34  chapter  of  Chronicles.  Read  for 
yourselves.  We  dare  not  quote  verses 
for  brevity  sake.  Josiah  was  eight 
years  old  when  he  began  to  reign  in 
Jerusalum.  And  he  did  that  which 
was  right  in  the  sight  of  the  Lord 
and  walked  in  the  way  of  David,  his 
Father,  and  declined  neither  to  the 
right  hand  nor  to  tho  left.     And  in 


PREACHING  ON  STANDS. 


369 


the  twelfth  year  of  his  reign  ho  be- 
gan to  purge  Israel,  Judah  and  Je- 
rusalem from  the  high  places,  and 
the  groves,  and  the  carved  images, 
&c.  After  purging  Israel  from  their 
idolatry  which  was  carried  on  on 
high  places,  he  restored  the  true 
worship  of  God  and  kept  their  sol- 
emn passover,  and  truly  a  great 
passover  did  Josiah  keep  to  the  Lord 
his  God.  My  dear  brother  also 
brings  up  Ezra's  scaffold  as  a  testi- 
mony for  going  up  on  high  stands 
to  preach  and  says,  Some  brethren 
say  he  learned  this  idea  of  stands 
in  Babylon.  Stranger,  says  he, 
That  those  brethren  did  not  perceive 
that  he  might  have  learned  it  by  the 
law.  I  say  strange,  indeed,  that 
Ezra  did  not  know  how  Josiah  tore 
them  down  when  he  and  all  the  peo- 
ple agreed  to  stand  to  the  covenant 
and  to  execute  tho  law,  and  it 
truly  is  evident  the  law  required 
him  thus  to  do.  It  is  true  Solomon 
prayed  for  his  stand  which  ho  made, 
and  was  heard,  but  God  gave  a 
promise  upon  conditions,  in  case  he 
and  his  people  would  walk  humble 
and  seek  my  face,  and  it  thou  wilt 
walk  before  me  as  David,  thy  Fath- 
er, and  do  and  observe  all  my  com- 
mands and  prescepts,  then  will  I  es- 
tablish the  throne  of  thy  kingdom. 
But  we  discover  that  he  disobeyed 
the  command  and  built  high  places 
for  the  god's  of  his  strange  wives, 
which  they  worshiped  contrary  to 
God's  will,  and  for  this  cause  the 
Lord  was  angry  with  him  and 
threatened  to  remove  the  kingdom 
from  him,  &c.  Here,  my  dear  breth 
ren,  take  heed  that  we  be  not  defil- 
ed with  tho  strange  women,  and 
that  we  do  not  suffer  ourselves  to  be 
drawn  away  from  the  good  old  wa}T. 


Don't  we  hear  it  said  our  stand  is 
only  three  steps  high  and  plain, 
when  we  see  it  is  richly  adorned 
with  tassels,  &c.  Let  this  suffice  for 
Solomon.  A  few  remarks  about 
Ezra's  scaffold  which  still  claim  he 
must  have  learned  in  Babylon.  In 
my  view  he  could  not  have  learned 
it  from  the  law  which  required  them 
to  be  destroyed,  in  order  to  restore 
the  true  worship  of  God.  Dear 
brethren,  I  fear  Ezra  learned  the 
idea  of  stands  from  Babel,  where  I 
fear  it  is  learned  in  our  day.  We 
certainly  did  not  learn  it  from  our 
ancient  brethren.  Then  we  must 
have  learned  it  some  where  else. 
My  brother  seems  to  think  that 
there  is  precedent  testimony  enough 
to  have  stands.  Dear  brethren,  1 
confess  I  am  too  ignorant  to  find  it  if 
there  is  any.  I  will  also  give  a  few 
testimonies  from  the  new  covenant. 
Kom.  12th  chapter.  Be  not  con- 
formed to  this  world;  but  be  ye 
transformed  by  the  renewing  of 
your  mind,  that  ye  may  prove  what 
is  that  good,  and  acceptable,  and 
perfect  will  of  God.  And  also  same 
chapter.  Mind  not  high  things,  but 
condescend  to  men  of  low  estate. 
And  2d  Corinthians  Cth  chapter  17th 
and  18th  verses:  Wherefore  come 
out  from  among  them,  and  bo  yo 
separate,  saith  tho  Lord,  and  touch 
rot  the  unclean  thing,  and  I  will  re- 
ceive yon,  and  will  be  a  Father  unto 
you,  and  ye  shall  be  my  sons  and 
daughters,  saith  the  Lord  Almighty. 
And  the  Savior  says,  He  that  ex- 
alteth  himself  shall  be  abasced,  and 
he  that  humbleth  himself  shall  be 
exalted.  These  testimonies  may 
suffice;  if  they  are  not  sufficient  ad- 
vice to  keep  down  in  the  valley  of 
humility,  and  bo  a  separate  poople 


370 


THE  KINGDOM  OF  HEAVEN. 


from  tho  world  in  all  things,  more, 
also,  won't  do.  Tho  Savior  also  was 
mentioned  in  tho  high  preaching  to 
the  people.  We  don't  suppose  he 
was  elevated  above  his  comrades  in 
the  ship,  neither  was  he  on  a  ele- 
vated stand.  Paul  also  was  brought 
up  as  testimony,  but  I  don't  know 
what  was  meant  unless  being  on 
Mars  hill,  or  on  the  stars.  I  hope 
wo  will  all  agree,  or  should  at  least, 
that  he  was  apprehended  and  taken 
to  Mars  hill  for  trial.  Mars  hill  is 
the  place  where  the  Athenians,  high 
court  was  held,  and  some  seem  to 
think  there  were  many  temples 
there,  and  Paul  went  up  there  to 
preach.  If  it  were  so  tho  word 
tells  us  that  he  was  taken  and  did 
not  voluntarily  go  up,  neither  on 
the  stairs.  His  counsels  are  always 
to  keep  down  in  humility,  &e. 

'Now  we  will  leave  the  subject  for 
the  serious  consideration  of  the 
reader,  and  take  the  counsel  given 
by  the  brother  and  go  our  way  forth 
by  the  lootsteps  of  the  flock,  and 
feed  the  kids  beside  the  Shepherds 
tents.  We  will  still  try  and  feed 
our  flock,  and  wo  will  still  try  and 
pasture  them  in  the  low  valley,  be- 
cause the  low  valleys  have  the  rich- 
est pasture,  and  while  we  feed  them 
there  they  increase.  Last  year  we 
had  a  good  increase,  and  this  year 
so  far  also. 

S.  Garber. 

New  Lebanon,  O. 

[Companion  please  copy.] 


For  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

THE  KINGDOM  OF  HEAVEN  AT 
HAND. 

The  following  lines  are  an  answer  to 
a  question,  asked   by  an  adventist,  on 


the  kingdom  of  Christ  being  set  up  on 
this  earth. 

As  we  should  always  be  ready  to  give 
an  answer  to  those  who  ask  of  us,  1 
Peter  3:15,  I  therefore  resolved  to 
give  an  answer  on  the  subject  above 
stated,  to  those  who  asked  of  us  by  a 
private  letter.  It  was  the  least  of  my 
intention  of  writing  for  the  Gospel 
Visitor,  but  by  the  advice  of  some  of 
my  brethren  I  have  concluded  to  have 
it  published  in  the  G.  V.,  hoping  that 
some  abler  pens  than  mine  may  give  the 
subject  a  candid  and  serious  investiga- 
tion. 

In  those  days  came  John  the  Baptist 
preaching  in  the  wilderness  of  Judea, 
saying,  repent  ye,  for  the  Kingdom  of 
Heaven  is  at  hand.     Matt.  3  :  12. 

From  the  above  and  other  Scriptures  I 
propose  to  answer  the  question  you  ask- 
ed in  your  kind  letter  you  wrote  to  me 
concerning  the  kingdom  of  Christ  being 
set  up  here  upon  earth.  From  the 
words  of  John,  the  forerunner  of  Christ, 
whose  mission  it  was  to  preach  to  the 
people,  and  declare  the  glad  tidings  of 
salvation  to  a  lost  and  ruined  world  :  he 
used  the  above  words  and  preached  to 
the  people  in  the  wilderness  of  Judea 
the  doctrine  of  repentance,  saying  unto 
them  that  they  should  repent,  for  the 
kingdom  of  Heaven  is  at  hand.  And 
when  we  turn  to  Matthew  the  4th  chap- 
ter and  17th  verse,  we  find  in  the  very 
beginning  of  the  Savior's  preaching 
that  he  uses  the  same  words,  repent,  for 
the  kingdom  of  Heaven  is  at  hand. 
Again,  Matthew  10th  chapter  and  7th 
verse,  we  read,  after  the  Savior  had  fin- 
ished his  sermon  on  the  Mount  and 
chosen  his  twelve  apostles  and  sent 
them  out  to  preach,  Christ  commanded 
them  to  preach,  saying,  the  kingdom  of 
Heaven  is  at  hand. 

We  also  read  Matthew  the  4th  chap- 


THE  KINGDOM  OF  HEAVEN. 


371 


ter  and  23d  verse,  that  Jesus  went  about  J  When  the  Savior  was  here  upon  earth 
all  Galilee,  teaching  in  their  Synagogues ,  he  was  crucified  and  died  to  redeem  the 
and  preaching  the  gospel  of  the  king-  world  from  sin  and  arose  again  for  our 
dom  and  healing  all  manner  of  6ickness, !  justification,  and  after  forty  days,  as- 
etc.     Now  we  understand  Jesus  to  mean  jcended  to   Heaven,   that   i.°,   took  a  far 


by  the  words,  gospel  of  the  kingdom, 
the  doctrine  of  the  kingdom,  or  teach- 
ing his  disciples  the  laws  and  ordinances 
of  his  kingdom.     The  point  which  we 


journey.  But  let  us  read  on  to  the  19th 
verse  of  the  same  chapter.  There  he 
says,  after  a  long  time  the  Lord  of  those 
servants    cometh    and     reconeth    with 


wish  briefly  to  make  is  to  show  the  in- j  them.     Just  so   it    will    be.     Christ  is 
troduction    of   his    kingdom    into    the  now  on  his  journey  ajid  will  return. 


world,  which  is  plainly  demonstrated  in 
the  above  Scripture.     The  Savior  taught 


But  to  further  prove   that  Christ  set 
up  his  kingdom  when  he  was  here  upon 


the  people   the  laws  and  ordinances  of  earth,  we  will  call  your  attention  to  the 
his  kingdom  by  preaching  the  gospel  of  2d  chapter  and  44th   verse  of  the  Book 

of  Daniel,  where  he  says  :     In  the  days 
of  those  kings  shall  the  God  of  Heaven 


his   kingdom.     These    laws    and    ordi- 
nances now  stand  upon   record  for  us  to 


accept  or  reject.  If  we  accept  and  obey  sot  a  kingdom,  &c.  We  understand 
from  the  heart  that  form  of  doctrine,  j  those  kings  referred  to  by  Daniel  were 
being  regenerated  and  born  again  of  wa- :  those  kings  of  Babylon,  extending  from 
ter  and  of  the  Spirit,  John  3:  5,  we  Xebuchadnezar  to  Darius,  who  took  the 
have  set  to  our  seal  that  God  is  true,  [kingdom  and  gave  it  to  the  Medes  and 
verse  33.  Having  come  out  from  the  Persians,  Dan.  5:  28,  and  extended  on 
kingdom  of  Satan  and  the  world  and  be-  'down  to  the  Cesar  who  reigned  over  the 
come  members  of  the  church  or  king-  Boman  Empire  when  Christ  was  here 
dom  of  Christ  here  upon  earth,  we  then  upon  earth.  By  taking  a  view  of  the 
become  adopted  heirs  of  his  (Christ's)  subject  from  this  standpoint  we  can 
kingdom,  and  he  (Christ)  is  our  king  clearly  see  the  fulfillment  of  Daniel's 
and  reigns  over  us  by  his  word  and  prophecy,  that  yet  in  the  days  of  these 
Spirit.  He  is  seated  at  the  right  hand 'kings  Christ  came  into  the  world  and 
of  God  making  intercession  for  us. 'set  up  his  kingdom,  not  a  temporal 
Hence  we  can  see  that  the  Savior  while '  kingdom,  but  a  spiritual  kingdom,  the 
here  upon  earth  set  up  a  kingdom  in  the :  throne  of  which  is  in  the  hearts  of  his 
hearts  of  his  believers,  which  he  makes  believers,  where  Christ  reigns  by  his 
very  plain  in  the  following  parable  Holy  Spirit.  1  Cor.  6:  19;  Luke  17  : 
where  he  says:  For  the  kingdom  of  But  now  the  objector  may  say,  how  can 
Heaven  is  as  a  man  traveling  into  a  far  there  be  a  kingdom  set  up  in  the  hearts 
country  who  called  his  own  servants  of  men.  Well  let  us  consider  what  con- 
and  delivered  unto  them  his  goods,  and  'stitutes  a  kingdom.  To  constitute  a 
unto  one  he  gave  five  talents,  to  another  kingdom  we  must  necessarily  have  five 
two,  &c,  and  etraitway  took   his  jour-  l ingredients    which    are    as    follows:  1, 


ney.       Matt. 


4,   15.       We  un-   subjects;  2,   a  king 


do 


minion 


derstand  that  when  Christ  was  here  law;  5,  executive  power.  Now,  first, 
upon  earth  he  delivered  unto  every  one: the  believers  in  Christ  are  his  subjects; 
of  his  servants  their  talents  and  says  in 'second,  Christ  is  our  king;  third,  the 
another  Scripture,  Occupy  until  I  come,   souls  of  his  subjects  are  his  dominion  ; 


37  2 


THE  KINGDOM  OF  HEAVEN. 


fourth,  the  New  Testament  is  the  law; 
and  fifth,  the  conscience  when  wrought 
upon  by  the  Holy  Spirit  of  God,  is  the 
executive  power  to  enforce  that  law,  or 
to  prompt  us  to  act  out  obedience  to  the 
requirements  of  that  law  by  practical 
life. 

We  will  now  notice  the  words  of  the 
Savior  Matthew  the  6th  chapter  com- 
mencing at  the  25th  verse.     Therefore 

1  say  unto  you,  .take  no  thought  for 
your  life,  what  ye  shall  eat  or  what  ye 
shall  drink,  nor  yet  what  your  body 
shall  put  on.  Is  not  the  life  more  than 
meet  and  the  body  than  raiment'/  In 
the  23d  verse  of  the  same  chapter  the 
Savior  says :  But  seek  ye  first  the 
kingdom  of  God  and  his  righteousness, 
and  all  these  things  shall  be  added  unto 
you.  Now  let  us  consider  if  Christ  has 
no  kingdom  on  earth.  Now,  nor  never 
has  had,  nor  will  not  have  until  after 
the  second  advent  of  Christ,  what  sense 
could  we  make  of  the  words  of  the  Sa- 
vior above  quoted,  only  that  they  plain- 
ly prove  that  we  shall  first  seek  the 
kingdom  of  God  and  his  righteousness, 
or  that  we  shall  make  it  the  first  busi- 
ness of  our  lives  to  embrace  the  Chris- 
tian religion  and  get  in  possession  of  the 
kingdom  and  walk  in  the  light  thrown 
off,  or  as  the  apostle  says,  that  ye  would 
walk  worthy  of  God  who  has  called  you 
unto  his  kingdom  and  glory.     1  Thess. 

2  :  12. 

Now  the  question  arises  what  do  we 
understand  by  the  words  of  Christ  him- 
self, John  the  Baptist,  and  the  apostles, 
where  they  all  use  the  words,  the  king- 
dom of  Heaven  is  at  hand  ?  Understand 
the  words  at  hand  to  signify  something 
in  our  reach  or  that  we  can  attain  unto 
or  get  in  possession  of.  Hence  we  can 
not  see  how  we  can  reconcile  the  above 
Scriptures  with  the  doctrine  of  no  king- 
dom on  earth  during   the  long  space  of 


time  from  the  days  of  the  Savior  on 
earth  until  ho  will  come  again  which 
has  now  been  over  eighteen  hundred 
years  ago.  For  the  Savior  could  cer- 
tainly not  have  spoken  as  he  did  with 
any  degree  of  propriety,  if  so  be  that 
he  established  no  kingdom  on  earth 
when  he  was  here.  But  the  Scripture 
is  plain  on  the  subject  that  Christ  and 
the  apostles  labored  to  impress  the  idea 
into  the  minds  of  the  people  of  the  doc- 
trine of  the  kingdom  of  Heaven  being 
at  hand.  Now  we  will  give  a  few 
thoughts  of  the  full  development  of  the 
kingdom  of  Christ,  then  hasten  to  a 
close.  That  Christ  established  a  king- 
dom upou  earth  is  beyond  a  doubt.  All 
that  remains  for  us  to  consider  at  pres- 
ent is  the  full  glory  of  his  kingdom. 
But  the  apostle  says  that  eye  has  not 
seen,  ear  has  not  heard,  neither  has  it 
entered  into  the  heart  of  man  the  things 
that  God  has  prepared  for  them  that 
love  him.  It  is  plainly  taught  in  the 
Scriptures  above  cited  and  many  others 
to  which  we  might  refer,  that  Christ  set 
up  his  kingdom  upon  earth,  and  we  may 
be  the  recipients  of  it  as  we  read  in  He- 
brew the  12th  chapter  and  28th  verse. 
Wherefore  we  receiving  a  kingdom 
which  cannot  be  moved,  let  us  have 
grace,  whereby  we  may  serve  God  ac- 
ceptably with  reverence  and  godly  fear. 
That  Christ  will  come  again  into  this 
world  is  certain,  and  he  will  not  come 
again  to  suffer  on  the  cross,  but  in  his 
full  glory,  and  when  we  look  forward 
with  an  eye  of  faith  to  that  great  day  of 
revelation  and  see  Christ  coming  in  the 
clouds  of  Heaven  with  power  and  great 
glory  accompanied  with  the  angelic 
hosts  of  Heaven,  all  clothed  in  white 
robes  and  shining  garments.  For  we 
read  in  Revelations  that  every  eye  shall 
see  him.  They  which  have  pierced  him 
shall  see  him,  and  all  kindred  shall  wail 


THE  WILL  OF  GOD. 


373 


because  of  him.    Even  so.    Ainen.    Wei  F©:  the  Gospel  Visitor. 

can  only  now  look  at  these  things  as  it  The  Will  of  God- 

were  through  a  glass  darkly,  but  when  !  Who  will  have  all  men  to  be  saved,  and  come 
the  great  mysteries  .of  God  shall  be  re-  j unt0  the  knowlodge  of  the  truth,  l  Tim.  2  :  4. 
vealed,  and  when  the  time  will  come  |  We  cannot  suppose  God  to  have  de- 
that  Christ  shall  be  revealed  from  j  sires  and  wishes  as  men  have,  any  more 
Heaven  with  his  mighty  angels  taking  i  then  we  can  suppose  he  has  passions, 
vengeance  on  them  that  know  not  God  j  Vet,  in  the  language  of  accommodation, 
and  obey  not  the  gospel  of  our  Lord  i  all  these  are  ascribed  to  him.  All  words 
Jesus  Christ  which  full  revelation  will  are  used  to  convey  thoughts  to  the 
be  fully  made  after  the  first  resurrection  iinind;  but  we  must  not  suppose  words 
of  the  dead,  when  Christ  shall  have  de-  applied  to  the  deity,  which  ascribe  af- 
livered  up  the  kingdom  to  God,  even  i  fections,  desires  and  passions  to  him, 
the  Father,  when  he  shall  put  down  all  'are  to  be  understood  in  the  sam3  sense, 


rule  and  all  authority  and  power.  1  Cor. 
15  :  24.  And  when  all  things  shall  be 
subdued  unto  him  then  shall  the  Son 
also  be  subject  unto  him  that  put  all 
things  under  him,  that  God  may  be  all 
and  in  all.  28th  verse. 

Hence  when  this  great  event  is  done 
and  he  shall  have  separated  the  wicked 
from  the  righteous,  and  have  set  the 
righteous  on  his  right  hand  and  the 
wicked  are  banished  from  the  presence 
of  the  Lord,  and  have  heard  the  awful 
sentence,  Depart  into  everlasting  fire 
prepared  for  the  devil  and  his  angels, 
then  we  who  were  subjects  of  his  king- 
dom here  upon  earth  shall  no  doubt 
with  astonishment  behold  the  greatness 
of  his  kingdom,  walking  in  the  enjoy- 
ment thereof.  The  time  is  then  come 
that  God  shall  wipe  away  all  tears  from 
our  eyes,  walking  the  golden  streets  of 
the  New  Jerusalem,  which  John  saw  de- 


and  same  force,  thy  would  be  if  applied 
to  men.  The  will  of  God  is  used  in 
Scripture.  1st.  To  denote  his  divine 
energy  in  the  government  of  the  physi- 
cal universe.  2d.  To  denote  his  irresist- 
ible control  over  the  moral  intellectual 
world.  3d.  To  denote  the  moral  prin- 
ciples, which  he  has  established  and  en- 
joined upon  the  intelligent  universe,  as 
the  rule  of  action  among  accountable 
being3.  4th.  To  denote  the  principles 
of  that  system,  by  which  men  are  re- 
deemed, sanctified  and  saved.  These 
are  the  things  signified  by  the  will  of 
God  in  the  Scriptures.  And  it  is  by 
attention  to  any  passage,  containing  the 
term  and  its  content,  and  the  general 
voice  of  Scripture  on  the  same  subject, 
that  we  are  to  determine  in  which  of 
these  meanings  it  is  used.  And  it  will 
be  perceived  that  none  of  these  mean- 
ings imply  a  desire  or  wish  :  not  a  pos- 


scending  out  of  Heaven  from  God,  t  sibility  of  disappointment  on  his  part, 
adorned  as  a  bride  for  her  husband,  j  whatever  the  event  may  be.  Whenever 
having  her  light  likened  unto  a  stone ,  the  will  of  God  is  used  in  either  the 
most  precious,    even    the   jasper  stone, !  first   or    second  sense,    the    meaning  is 


clear  as  a  crystal 


Henry  Garrer. 


11  In  the  early  years  of  manhood 
Ruthless  ambition  destroyeth  thee." 


that  the  thing  takes  place,  or  will  take 
place  accordingly.  But  the  will  of  God 
in  the  third  or  fourth  sense,  does  not 
imply  that  the  thing  necessarily  takes 
place,  as  will  take  place  accordingly. 
We  will  refer  to  some   passages  to  illu^- 


374 


THE  WILL  OF  GOD. 


trate  our  meaning  and  application.  "  Yea, 
before  the  day  I  am  he :  and  there  is 
none  that  can  deliver  out  ot  my  hand. 
I  will  work,  and  who  shall  let  it."  Isa. 
43  :  13.  "Thou  wilt  say  then  unto  me, 
why  doth  he  yet  find  fault;  for  who 
hath  resisted  his  will."  Horn.  9  :  19. 
"Being  predestinated  according  to  the 
purpose  of  him  who  workcth  all  things 
after  the  counsel  of  his  own  will."  Eph. 
1 :  11.  The  term  is  used  in  the  above 
passages  in  the  first  or  second  sense. 
But  in  the  following  passages,  it  is  used 
in  the  third  or  fourth.  "For  whosoever 
shall  do  the  will  of  God  the  same  is  my 
brother  and  my  sister,  and  mother." 
Mark.  3  :  39.  "Teach  me  to  do  thy 
will,  for  thou  art  my  God."  Thy 
kingdom  come  thy  will  be  done  in  earth 
as  it  is  in  heaven."  Not  every  one  that 
saith  unto  me,  Lord,  Lord,  shall  enter 
into  the  kingdom  of  heaven ;  but  he 
that  doeth  the  will  of  my  Father  which 
is  in  heaven."  Also  see  John  9  :  13. 
1st  Peter  4:2.  1  John  2  :  IT.  Many 
similar  passages  might  be  quoted,  but 
these  are  enough  to  show,  that  the 
Scriptures  often  speak  of  the  moral 
principles  enjoined  on  us,  and  the  prin- 
ciples by  which  we  are  to  be  saved,  as 
being  the  will  of  God;  and  at  the  same 
time  clearly  intimating,  that  these  prin- 
ciples may,  or  may  not,  go  into  opera- 
tion and  success,  as  we  yield  to  or  re- 
ject them.  All  the  commands  of  God 
are  held  forth  as  his  will ;  yet  we  can- 
not suppose  that  all  his  commands  aro 
always  obeyed.  And  the  whole  lan- 
guage of  Scripture  holds  forth  these 
principles  of  the  gospel,  by  which  men 
are  to  be  saved,  as  a  will  or  design  of 
God  accompanied  with  all  the  necessary 
means  on  his  part,  but  which  may  not 
result  in  our  salvation,  as  we  shall  em- 
brace or  reject  them.  Thus,  "the  Lord 
is  not  slack  concerning   his  promise,  as 


some  men  count  slackness:  but  is  Ions: 
suffering  to  us  ward,  not  willing  that 
any  should  perish,  but  that  all  should 
come  to  repentance."  This  places  the 
will  of  God  for  the  principles  by  which 
we  are  to  be  saved,  if  saved  at  all ;  yet 
we  may  perish  for  all  that;  for  we  do 
not  all  come  to  repentance.  "For  God 
so  loved  the  world  that  he  gave  his  only 
son,  that  whosoever  believeth  in  him 
should  not  perish,  but  have  everlasting 
life."  This  text  reads  as  if  God  de- 
signed the  gift  of  his  son  for  all  men, 
on  condition  that  they  should  embrace 
him  and  obey  the  gospel.  "For  I  have 
no  pleasure  in  the  death  of  him,  that 
dieth,  saith  the  Lord  God  ;  wherefore 
turn  yourselves  and  live  ye."  Here  God 
is  represented  as  regretting  the  neces- 
sity that  some  must  die  for  their  sins  : 
and  that  they  will  not  repent  and  live. 
But  it  is  the  language  of  accommoda- 
tion which  is  designed  to  teach  us  that 
the  principles  upon  which  salvation  is 
offered  us,  are  that  all  obstacles  are  re- 
moved  on  the  part  of  God;  so  that  we 
may  be  saved,  if  we  obey  the  gospel." 
If  that  nation,  against  whom  I  have 
pronounced  turn  from  their  evil,  I  will 
repent  of  the  evil  that  I  thought  to  do 
unto  them."  Jer.  18  :  8.  Although 
this  passage  represents  God  to  repent  of 
what  he  intended  to  do;  it  simply 
means,  that  such  are  the  principles  of 
his  government,  that  if  the  wicked  turn 
from  their  wickedness,  they  shall  not 
suffer  the  evils  that  otherwise  would  fall 
upon  them.  It  is  the  language  of  ac- 
commodation, but  not  the  language  of 
philosophy.  Such  language  is  common 
in  the  Bible,  and  easily  distinguished 
where  people  wish  to  be  candid.  Such 
language  is  used  among  us.  We  say 
the  sun  rises ;  when  we  mean  the  earth 
turns,  so  as  to  make  the  sun  appear  to 
rise,  &c.     When    the   apostle   tells    us 


CORRESPONDENCE. 


875 


it  is  the  will  of  God  that  all  men  should  I  around  us.  It  warns  us  against  sin,  by 
be  saved,  we  should  candidly  examine 'all  that  is  solemn  in  death,  awful  in 
to  know  whether  he  means  by  it  that  di-!  judgment,  or  tremendous  in  the  retri- 
vine  energy  and  irresistible  control  which  J  butions  of  another  world.  Yet  some 
never  can  be  thwarted;  or  only  that  may  say  this  system  is  partial,  inasmuch 
benevolence  and  grace,  which  offers  sal-  j  as  it  does  not  give  the  heathen  an  equal 
vation  to  all  that  want  it;  and  which ,  chance  to  accept  of  proffered  mercy;  as 
requires,  that  all  me*n  "come  now  to  the  the  Bible   has  never  been   given  them. 


knowledge  of  the  truth,"  that  all  men 
pray  without  wrath  and  doubting  that 
all  men  everywhere  rejoice — that  all  men 
love  Him  and  obey  his  commandments, 
&c.  All  this  does  not  take  place, 
though  it  is  represented  to  be  the  will  of 


But  the  Bible  does  not  clearly  teach  us 
upon  what  principles  the  brethren  are 
to  be  judged,  saved,  or  lost.  The  Bible 
unfolds  the  principles  by  which  those 
who  have  an  opportunity  to  read  it,  are 
to    be    judged.     The    Bible     however 


God  :  because  it  is  something  which  de-  j  teaches  us  that  they  who  have  not  the 
pends  upon  the  free  and  uncontrolled j  law,  are  judged  without  law;  being  a 
volitions  of  men      In  this  sense  we  are; law  unto  themselves. 


to  understand  all  those  passages  which 
represent  God  to  will  the  salvation  of 
all.  Because,  1st.  The  Scriptures  gen- 
erally speak  as  if  all  men  would  not  be 
saved ;  and  if  it  depended  on  submis- 
sion and  obedience;  and  in  some  places, 
they  plainly  teach  a  partial  salvation. 

In  this  sense  we  seriously  think  the 
apostle  intended  to  be  understood,  and 
was  understood  at  the  time,  in  Eph.  1  : 
9,  10;  Col.  1  :  19;  Phil.  ii.  10,  11; 
Heb.  ii.  14. 


The  gospel  everywhere  represents  sal- 
vation as  free  to  all — and  ready  for  all. 
Let  us  come  to  a  knowledge  of  the  truth. 
Again,  "whosoever  believeth  on  him 
should  not  perish  but  have  everlasting 
life;  that  he  might  gather  together  in 
one,  all  mankind  in  Christ."  That  is, 
such  was  the  fullness,  the  freeness,  the 
extensiveness  of  the  system,  and  the 
principles  and  terms  of  salvation,  that 
all  men  might  be  gathered  together  in 
Christ.     I  will  give    unto    him  that  is 


In  looking    over   the   above,  we  will  athirst  of  the  fountain  of  the    water  of 
perceive  that  it  represents  God  to  make  life  freely.  Rev.  21  :  6. 


Joiix  Nicholson. 
Shanesvitle,  Ohio. 


C^or  r  csp  ondenrc. 


a  fair  offer  of  heaven  to  men  and  tosus- , 

pend  its  blessings   upon  the  conditions  j 

of  acceptance  and  a  good  life.     It  will  \ 

be  seen  that   this  is  exactly   such  a  sys- ', 

tern  as  this  poor  world  needs,  frail  and 

erring  as  it  is,  and  surrounded  with  be- 

setments  and  temptations  as  it  is;  where 

so    much   folly,    corruption    and    crime 

abound.     That    it   gives   to    virtue  its 

highest  hopes    and  greatest  encourage- 1      Dear    Editor ;  In    as    much    as   you 

ment.     That   it   strengthens    our    good  have    renewed    your    solicitations    for 

resolutions  and  cherishes  our  good  affec  !  church   news,  I  thought  I  would  give  a 

tions  with  all  that  can  charm  delight,  or 'short  history    of  our    little   church  and 


Nevada,  Vernon,  Co  , 
Missouri. 


i 


interest    the    human    heart;    while    it 
throws     the    strongest    possible    guard 


also   our  country.     We    moved  here  in 
the  fall  of  1868,  found  two  members  in 


376 


COPvKESPONDENCE. 


the  county,  and  no  speaker  nearer  than 
forty  miles.  We  were  organized  in 
1870  by  Elders  John  Ilarshey,  S.  S. 
Mohler  and  Jacob  Ulry,  by  electing  one 
Minister  and  two  Deacons.  We  now 
number  about  thirty  members,  with  two 
speakers  and  four  deacons.  We  have 
appointments  for  preaching  every  Sun- 
day which  are  generally  well  attended 
when  the  weather  is  favorable,  and  we 
can  truly  say  the  harvest  is  great,  and 
the  laborers  few.  And  when  we  look 
back  to  old  Virginia,  Ohio  and  Illinois, 
where  we  have  formerly  lived,  and  view 
the  long  list  of  ministers  behind  the  ta- 
ble, we  can  not  but  renew  the  Macedo- 
nian call,  come  over  and  help  us,  for 
we  cannot  but  conclude  that  many  are 
burying  their  talent,  to  a  great  extent, 
and  can  not  feel  justified  when  we  take 
into  consideration  the  declaration  of  our 
blessed  Savior  when  he  estimates  the 
soul  to  be  of  more  value  than  the  whole 
world.  Then,  dear  brethren,  let  us  be 
up  and  doing  while  it  is  called  to-day, 
for  the  night  cometh  wherein  no  man 
can  work,  if  God  has  called  us  into  his 
vine-yard  to  labor,  he  will  come  again 
and  will  reckon  with  us.  Let  us  then 
look  to  ourselves  that  we  receive  a  full 
reward.  Perhaps  some  of  our  dear 
brethren  in  the  East  may  excuse  them- 
selves by  saying,  there  are  enough  older 
and  more  experienced  brethren  that  can 
occupy  the  time  to  better  advantage 
than  they  can.  To  all  such  we  would 
say  come  West,  there  is  plenty  of  room 
yet  in  the  scores  of  little  infant  church- 
es in  the  West  where  you  would  be 
greeted  with  joy,  where  you  might  make 
yourself  useful  in  proclaiming  the  ever- 
lasting gospel  to  the  starving  thousands 
of  the  sin  polluted  sons  and  daughters 
of  Adam's  family.  Jtemember  the  con- 
soling promise  to  those  that  turn  many 
from  darkness  to   light,  that   they  shall 


shine  as  the  stars  in  the  firmament  of 
Heaven.  Paul  says  I  have  fought  the 
good  fight;  I  have  kept  the  faith; 
henceforth  there  is  laid  up  for  me  a 
crown  of  life,  which  the  righteous  judgo 
will  give  to  me  in  that  day,  and  to  all 
that  love  his  appearing.  He  has  made 
it  obligatory  upon  'his  ministers  to  go 
and  teach  the  nation.  Now  if  we  are 
not  faithful  to  our  charge,  how  can  we 
love  his  appearing.  But  if  we  are  daily 
engaged  in  the  work  of  the  Master, 
daily  dealing  out  the  bread  of  life  to 
the  hungry  starving  souls  who  are  feed- 
ing on  husks  and  air,  we  can  then  look 
forward  with  a  happy  anticipation  to 
that  glorious  time  when  he  will  come 
the  second  time  without  sin  unto  salva- 
tion, being  thus  employed,  we  can  truly 
pray,  thy  kingdom  come.  In  addition 
we  would  further  say  to  those  that  are 
without  employment,  and  especially 
those  without  homes  of  their  own,  come 
to  south-west  Missouri.  Come  and 
view  our  beautiful  prairies,  our  magnifi- 
cent groves  of  timber  skirting  for  miles, 
our  numerous  streams  which  traverse  our 
great  State.  Our  coal  banks  are  almost 
inexhaustible.  Also  mineral  of  various 
kinds,  and  soil  of  almost  endless  varie- 
ty. We  have  lime-stone,  free-stone, 
slate  and  many  other  soils.  Taking  the 
country  upon  the  whole,  it  is  as  well 
adapted  to  the  growth  of  all  the  different 
cereals  grown  in  the  Eastern,  Western, 
and  Northern  States,  as  any  country  I 
have  yet  seen,  and  for  fruit  it  excels,  as 
apples  and  peaches,  both  grow  to  full 
perfection  here.  And  one  thing  in  con- 
nection with  the  fruit  business  here  is 
worthy  of  note,  and  that  is  the  prospect 
for  always  having  a  fruit  market,  as  we 
have  only  about  a  days  run  South  to 
the  end  of  the  apple  line  and  about  the 
same  distance  North  to  the  end  of  the 
peach  line,  and  with  our  system  of  rail- 


CORRESPONDENCE. 


£77 


roads  now  finished  and    under  contract,  |  other  and  Almighty   God   to   live  up  to 


will  give  us  an  outlet  every  way;  and 
taking  every  thing  into  consideration, 
our  cheap  prairie  lands  at  from  six  to 
ten  dollars  per  acre  and  timber  eight  to 
twenty  dollars,  and  our  mild  climate 
and  short  winters,  we  think  there  i9  no 


all  the  sacred  oracles  of  his  holy  gospel 
only  165  years  ago,  and  that  from  that 
little  band  of  brothers  and  sisters  the 
good  news  has  not  only  reached  the  new 
world,  but  its  extreme  western  border. 
Let  us  gird  on  the  whole  armor  of  God, 


Greely,  Weld  Co.,  Colorado,  1 
November  14th,  1873.      j 

Brother  Henri/:     I   will   inform   the 


place  that  brethren  could  do  better  than  ,  that  we  may  be  able  to  stand  against  the 
here  in  Vernon  County.  We  have  had  '  wills  of  the  devil,  and  come  off  more 
no  snow  and  but  little  frost  up  to  this  than  conqueror's  through  him  that  lov- 
time.  jed  us. 

There  is  the  greatest  chance  at  the  i  Now  dear  brethren  I  have  written 
present  time  for  a  colony  of  brethren  to  j  much  more  than  I  intended  when  I 
settle  in  this  county  of  any  place  I  j  commenced,  but  my  mind  run  and  I  let 
know  of  in  the  State,  as  there  is  large  I  my  pen  run  with  it.  If  you  think  it 
tracts  held  by  speculators  that  is  now '  worthy  a  place  in  your  valuable  paper, 
thrown  upon  the  market  at  reduced  j  insert  it,  if  not,  drop  it  in  the  waste 
prices,  much  of  it  convenient  to  timber.  !  box. 

There  are  also  many  improved  farms  of  |  Samuel  Click. 

fered  at  reduced  rates  in  consequence  of 
the  financial  crises  that  is  upon  us.  If 
men  could  sell  East  we  think  there, 
never  was  a  time  that  they  could  make 
a  change  that  would  prove  more  advant- 
ages that  at  the  present.  Come  right  readers  of  the  Visitor,  I  with  my  fani- 
along  We  need  good  farmers,  we  need  ,  ily,  left  Western  Virginia  October  20th, 
good  exemplary  Christians  to  preach  came  via  Cincinnati,  St.  Louis  and 
the  doctrine  both  by  precept  and  by  ex-  Omaha  and  Cheyenne  to  this  place,  ar- 
ample,  for  we  think  this  the  most  sue-  riving  here  all  well  and  safe  the  26th  of 
cessful  mode  of  carrying  on  the  mission- j  October.  The  blessings  and  mercies  of 
ary  cause.  The  brethren  have  now  sue-,  God  attended  u^  on  our  journey.  Our 
ceeded  in  planting  the  standard  of  truth  ;  post  office  address  will  be  as  above  until 
in  nearly  every  State  from  the  Atlantic  further  notice.  So  far  we  are  all  well 
to  the  Pacific,  and  the  prayer  of  every  \  pleased  with  this  Territory.  Ever  since 
devoted  Christian  is  that  they  may  hold ;  our  arrival  we  have  had  beautiful  and 
the  grounds  already  proclaimed  from  ■  pleasant  weather — but  very  little  wind, 
the  enemy,  and  by  the  hejp  and  grace  There  are  still  some  fine  lands  to  pro- 
of God,  may  still  go  on  conquering  and  empt  or  homestead  on  the  South  Piatt 
to  conquer  until  the  Master  comes.  The ;  River,  along  which  a  railroad  is  now  be- 
conquest  has  ever  been  westward.  We  ing  constructed — will  be  in  running  or- 
come  to  the  conclusion  sometimes  that  der,  it  is  said,  in  the  spring, 
the  church  is  doing  but  little,  but  when 
we  cast  an  eye  of  faith  away  back  yon- 
der and  see  those  eight  souls  standing 
on  the  banks  of  the  river  Yedar  in 
Germany,    there  covenanting  with   each 


Truly  yours  in  Christian  love, 

J.  S.  Flory. 


378 


NOTICES. 


VALEDICTORY. 

This  number  will  complete  the  XXIII 
Volume  of  the  Gospel  Visitor.  And 
this  volume  will  close  the  Gospel  Vis- 
itor in  its  present  form.  It  will  here- 
after be  united  to  the  Christian  Fam- 
ily Companion  and  published  weekly. 
Different  circumstances  have  operated 
together  to  produce  this  change.  Twen- 
ty-three years  ago  brother  Henry  Kurtz 
feeling  his  inability  owing  to  his  infirm- 
ities, to  travel  and  perform  the  labors  in 
the  ministry  as  he  had  been  doing,  and 
still  being  desirous  of  tendering  himself 
useful  to  the  church,  conceived  the  idea 
of  a  periodical  for  the  defense  and 
spread  of  the  truth.  The  Gospel  Vis- 
itor was  then  started  by  him.  The 
difficulties  and  discouragements  he  met 
with  in  commencing  bis  enterprise,  were 
many.  His  patrons  were  few,  and 
many  of  the  brethren  doubting  the  pro- 
priety of  the  work,  not  only  withheld 
their  support,  but  discouraged  the  un- 
dertaking. But  by  patience  and  perse- 
verance he  overcame  the  obstacles  in  his 
way,  obtained  the  confidence  of  the 
brethren,  and  established  a  monthly 
periodical,  which  we  have  reason  to  be- 
lieve has  done  good  service  in  promot- 
ing the  cause  of  Christian  truth. 

For  seventeen  years  we  have  been  con 
nected  with  the  Gospel  Visitor. 
About  nine  years  of  this  time  we  assist- 
ed brother  Henry  Kurtz  in  conducting 
the  paper,  and  for  about  eight  years 
brother  H.  J.  Kurtz  and  ourself  have 
been  conducting  it.  Though  we  have 
had  our  share  of  trials  and  perplexities 
consequent  upon  a  business  having  to  do 
with  persons  of  such  a  variety  of  tastes 
and  opinion,  nevertheless  our  relation  to 
the  press,  and  our  connection  with  our 
readers  through  it,  have  upon  the  whole, 
been  pleasant.  And  the  thought  of  dis- 
solving our  relation  with  our  coadjntors 


with  whom  we  have  long  and  with  much 
harmony  labored,  is  not  a  pleasant  one. 
And  did  we  entertain  the  thought  that 
our  communication  with  the  readers  of 
the  Gospel  Vistior  would  close  with 
the  termination  of  this  paper  as  a  dis- 
tinct periodical,  this  thought  would  also 
be  unpleasant  to  us.  This,  however, 
we  hope  will  not  be  the  case,  as  we  trust 
we  shall  have  more  frequent  communi- 
cation with  them  than  ever,  through 
the  weekly  issue  of  the  paper  we  shall 
hereafter  publish. 

We  have  already  intimated  that  a 
change  in  the  publication  of  the  Gos- 
pel Visitor  seemed  to  be  called  for. 
Though  its  beginning  was  small,  it 
reached  in  its  most  prosperous  days,  a 
fair  circulation,  and  its  proceeds  were 
remunerative  to  its  publishers.  But  in 
the  multiplication  of  periodicals  among 
us,  and  especially  in  introducing  week- 
ly papers,  as  church  papers,  there  was  a 
loss  of  subscribers  to  the  Gospel  Visi- 
tor, and  the  propriety  of  diminishing 
its  expenses,  and  the  number  of  those 
of  us  who  depended  upon  its  proceeds 
for  support,  became  a  matter  of  serious 
consideration. 

Again  :  In  the  multiplication  of  our 
periodicals  there  was  an  increase  de- 
mand for  contributions  to  their  pages, 
and  our  present  literary  attainments  as 
a  people  are  such,  that  a  concentration 
of  our  writing  talents  upon  a  less  num- 
ber of  periodicals  will  render  them  more 
useful. 

The  foregoing  considerations  with 
others  that  might  be  stated,  have 
brought  us  to  the  conclusion,  as  circum- 
stances have  favored  it,  to  unite  the 
Gospel  Visitor  with  the  Christian 
Family  Companion,  we  having  pur- 
chased the  latter  and  also  Br.  Kurtz's 
interest  in  the  former.  We  hope  the 
arrangement  we  have  made  in  regard  to 


NOTICES. 


379 


the  change  in  the  Gospel  Visitor,  will 
lineet  the  hearty  approbation  of  its 
ifriends  and  patrons.  We  are  the  more 
lencouraged  to  indulge  in  this  hope, 
knowing  that  it  has  long  been  the  wish 
of  many  of  the  friends  of  the  Gospel 
Visitor  to  have  it  issued  weekly.  Un- 
der the  new  arrangement  we  have  made 
for  publishing  the  two  papers  together 
as  one,  under  the  title  of  the  Chris- 
tian Family  Companion  and  Gospel 
Visitor,  our  old  subscribers  can  have 
a  weekly  paper  containing  a  large 
amount  of  reading  matter  for  a  trifle 
more  than  they  have  been  paying  for 
the  Gospel  Visitor. 

In  conclusion  we  would  say  to  our 
readers,  that  we  trust  they  shall  have  no 
occasion  to  regret  the  union  of  the  Gos- 
pel Visitor  with  its  coadjutor,  as  its 


fulness.  We  expect  to  have  the  con- 
tributions of  those  that  have  written  for 
b)th  papers.  And  by  combining  the 
labors  of  the  correspondents  of  the  two, 
we  hope  to  be  able  to  present  to  our 
readers  a  good  supply  of  reading  mat- 
ter, comprising  a  variety  that  will  meet 
their  wants.  Much  of  our  own  time 
and  attention  will  be  given  to  our  work. 
With  the  means  we  hope  to  have  at  our 
command,  and  the  blessing  of  God  upon 
our  labors,  we  hope  to  give  to  the 
church  and  to  the  public  a  work  worthy 
of  their  patronage. 

The  obiect  of  the  Christian  Family 
Companion  and  Gospel  Visitor — will  be 
the  promotion  of  a  pure  Christianity. 
In  this  age  of  much  false  charity,  of 
questionable  liberality,  of  all  shades  of 
religious    opinions,    of  semi  scepticism, 


facilities  for  usefulness  both  in  the  of  cold  formalism,  and  of  disgusting 
church  and  in  the  world  we  think  will 'pride  and  extravagance  in  the  nominal 
thereby  be  increased    and   its    work  of  christian  church,  every  available    help, 

which  warns  when  there  is  danger,  that 
instructs  upon  points  upon  which  more 


promoting  the  cause   of  Gospel  Christi- 
anity continued. 

We  thank  the  friends  of  the  Gospel 
Visitor  for  their  patronage,  sympathy, 
and  help,  and  kindly  request  a  continu- 
ation of  the  same.  To  God  we  com- 
mend our  readers  and  work,  hoping  we 
may  also  so  presecute  our  work  that  we 
shall  rest  together  in  the  home  of  the 
blessed,  when  our  labors  are  done. 

J.  Q 


AN  APPEAL. 

We  wish  to  call  the  special  attention 
of  the  readers  of  the  Gospel  Visitor, 
to  the  publication  of  the  Christian 
Family  Companion  and  Gospel  Visitor. 
This  paper  we  shall  hereafter  edit 
and  publish.  It  will  be  the  union  of 
the  two  papers  heretofore  published 
separately.  The  union  of  the  two  will 
increase   the   facilitios    of  both  for  use- 


light  is  needed,  and  that  gives  comfort 
to  the  desponding,  should  be  laid  hold 
of  by  all  who  wish  to  avoid  error,  and 
come  to  a  full  knowledge  of  the  "truth 
as  it  is  in  Jesus."  Such  a  help  our  pa- 
per aspires  to  be,  and  such  we  trust,  all 
who  labor  for  it,  will  use  their  utmost 
endeavors  to  make  it. 

We  solicit  your  patronage,  your  agen- 
cy, your  sympathy  and  your  prayers. 
We  offer  you  a  good  Christian  paper, 
weekly,  for  the  low  price  of  SI  50  per 
year.  If  an  agent  calls  upon  you,  you 
can  subscribe;  if  you  will  act  as  an 
agent  yourself,  we  shall  be  pleased  to 
have  you  do  so;  if  you  can  only  send 
your  own  subscription,  enclose  it  care- 
fully in  a  letter  with  your  name  and  ad- 
dress written  plainly,  and  send  it  to  us. 
Addre>s  : 

James  Quinter. 

Dale  City,  Somerset  Co.,  Pa. 


380 


OBITUARIES. 


THE  LAST. 

The  last  number  of  the  monthly 
Gospel  Visitor.  Strange  it  will  sound 
in  the  ears  of  its  readers.  Knowing  its 
history  from  the  start  —  its  early  trials 
and  difficulties  —  the  thought  that  it 
will  be  no  more  is  not  a  pleasant  one. 
It  is  as  if  a  friend  of  our  early  youth 
were  leaving  us.  Many  a  reminiscence 
of  its  earlier  years  is  treasured  up  in 
our  memory  and  many  a  good  lesson  has 
it  given  us.  But  violence  i3  laid  upon 
it  and  meekly  it  yields. 

Our  connection  with  it  as  publisher 
dates  back  some  nine  years.  These  have 
been  eventful  years  to  us.  We  have 
labored  under  difficulties.  We  have 
met  with  disappointments  and  losses, 
and  have  had  our  afflictions  and  be- 
reavement. Temptations  have  beset  us 
at  every  step.  Envyings,  jealousies, 
backbitings,  —  all  have  cast  their  ven- 
omous darts  at  us.  But  the  many 
hearty  well-wishes  from  our  friends 
have  often  cheered  our  drooping  spirits, 
and  the  consciousness  within  of  the 
rectitude  of  our  intentions  has  again 
nerved  us  on  to  duty. 

We  would  say  to  our  friends  that  we 
are  still  in  the  printing  and  publishing 
business,  and  we  shall  expect  to  have 
continued  intercourse  with  all  our  old 
friends,  while  we  hope  to  make  many 
new  ones. 

II.  J.  Kurtz. 


days,  was  married  to  Daniel  NofFsinger, 
who  died  six  years  ago  at  the  age  of 
seventy-five  years;  and  as  no  notice  has 
been  given  of  his  death  we  will  give  it 
here.  He  was  born  in  Westmoreland 
County,  near  Greensburg,  Pa.  He  al- 
so came  to  this  county  in  his  young 
days,  became  a  member  of  the  church 
the  same  day  his  wife  did,  and  was  for 
years  a  minister  in  the  church,  and  in 
his  last  years  a  bishop.  His  disease 
was  apoplexy.  From  the  time  of  the 
attack  he  lived  about  three  hours.  Fu- 
neral services  by  brethren  A.  Eibaugh 
and  D.  Bowman. 

I  will  now  state  what  the  friends  par- 
ticularly desire  to  know  in  regard  to 
the  old  sister's  disease.  It  was  a  pe- 
culiar o.ne.  Many  people  are  living 
who  never  heard  of  the  like.  It  was 
Contraction  or  Stricture  of  the  (Esoph- 
agus, the  organ  through  which  the 
food  passes  to  the  stomach.  For  four 
months  it  gradually  enlarged,  impair- 
ing, and  finally  destroying  the  power  to 
swallow  anything,  producing  death  ul- 
timately by  starvation. 

These  parents  raised  ten  children, 
five  sons  and  five  daughters,  who  are 
all  living  yet,  the  oldest  59  years  old. 
Six  are  members  of  the  church,  one  a 
minister  and  one  a  deacon.  We  hope 
the  Lord  will  help,  that  through  the 
instrumentality  of  the  Gospel,  the  oth- 
ers may  be  drawn  to  Christ  before  it  is 
too  late. 


Addition  to  a  Notice. 

By  request,  I  write  in  addition  to 
that  which  has  been  written  and  pub- 
lished in  regard  to  Mary  Noffsinger, 
who  died  April  12th,  1873. 

Her  maiden  name  was  Bidder.  She 
was  born  in  Ashe  County,  near  New 
Iliver,  North  Carolina,  emigrated  with 
her  parents  to  this  county  in  her  young 


Eld.  David  Murray. 


Dayton,    0. 


OBITUARIES 


Died  in  the  Fourmile  Church,  Union  County, 
Indiana,  August  2d,  1872,  sister  MARY  Mc- 
QUOID,  widow  of  brother  John  McQuoid,  who 
died  some  ten  years  ago,  aged  67  years  and  22 
days.  She  leaves  a  large  family  of  children  to 
mourn  her  loss,  which  we  hope  is  her  great  gain. 


OBITUARIES. 


381 


She  joined  the  church  when  she  was  twenty- 
four  years  old,  and  has  been  a  faithful  and  ex- 
emplary member  for  forty-three  years.  Some 
time  before  her  death  she  was  anointed  with 
oil  in  the  name  of  the  Lord.  She  was  troubled 
with  heart  disease  for  some  time,  and  she  died 
very  sudden.  She  was  sick  only  about  one 
hour.  Another  solemn  warning  to  us  all,  and 
more  especially  to  those  her  children,  who  have 
not  yet  confessed  Christ  by  obeying  his  com- 
mands. Funeral  occasion  improved  by  the 
brethren  from  Luke  20th  chapter  and  35th 
and  36th  verses,  to  a  large  and  attentive  con- 
gregation. 

Jacob  Rifk. 
[Companion  please  copy.] 

Died  near  Silver  Lake,  Kosciusko  County' 
Indiana,  August  23d,  1873,  sister  ELIZABETH 
KARNS,  wifo  of  brother  John  Earns  and  a 
sister-in-law  to  the  writer,  aged  37  years  seven 
months  and  eighteen  days.  Disease  cancer  in 
the  breast.  She  had  been  ailing  fur  two  years 
previous,  although  she  bore  it  with  christian 
patience.  She  left  a  kind  husband  and  seven 
children,  four  of  which  were  step-children,  and 
a  large  circle  of  relatives  and  sympathizing 
friends  to  mourn  her  loss.  But  not  as  those 
who  hare  no  hope.  Not  only  do  they  miss  her 
in  the  family  circle,  but  her  loss  is  felt  in  the 
church.  She  was  kind,  tender  hearted  and  al- 
ways willing  to  help  the  poor  or  those  in  dis- 
tress. She  left  bright  hopes  and  cheerful  work?. 
She  has  left  good  examples  for  all  her  children. 
It  has  pleased  God  to  take  her  from  us,  and  we 
trust  she  has  gone  to  the  mansions  of  rest  to 
enjoy  the  fruits  of  her  works  upon  earth,  and 
we  hope  our  los3  will  be  her  gain.  She  had  a 
desire  to  fill  the  last  commandment.  She  was 
anointed  in  the  namo  of  the  Lord.  Funeral 
services  by  Jacob  Metzger  and  Israel  Harter, 
from  Revelations,  14th  chapter  12th  and  13th 
verses. 

Rebecca  Sands. 
[Companion  and  Pilgrim  please  copy.] 

Died  in  Christ  on  the  morning  of  the  20th  o 
September,  at  Kansas  City,  Missouri,  our  moth- 1 
er,  and  a  sister   in    the  church,    CATHARINE 
TALLY,  late  of  Philadelphia,  Pcnn.,  in  the  63d  j 
year  of   her    age.     Though   confined    for   three 
long  weary  mouths  to   a  sick  bed,  she  bore  her  j 
sufferings  uncomplaingly,  and    with    the    same 
spirit  of  Christian  fortitude,  and  hope  of  a  bright  j 
future   that  distinguished   her   whole  life.     No 
word  of  impatience  or  complaint  at  her  lot,  what-  j 
ever  it  was  or  however  burdensome   and  afflict-  j 
ing  it  may  have  been, — naught,    but  a   hopeful  j 
looking  forward  and  upward  to  a  br  ght  future.  | 


How  oft  those  words  of  hers,  "it  is  for  the  best. 


have  cheered  us  in  our  despondency.     How  oft ' 
her  patience  has   taught  us   patience,  and  her; 
blessed  hand  led  us  in  the  right  paths.     It  seem- 
ed as  though  the  sweet  ser.ne  look  her  face  bore 
in  death,  was  pointing  us  heavenward,  and  that 
there  was  yet  room  for  us,  whence  her  spirit  fled. 
We  pray,  to  meet  her   again,   "when  the  day  of  | 
life  is  fled,  then  in  heaven  with  joy  to  greet  her 
where  no  farewell  tear  is  shed." 

Some  five  weeks  ego  she  expressed  a  desire 
to  have  a  love-feast  at  her  bedside,  and  to  be 
anointed;  accordingly  a  meeting  of  the  breth- 
ren and  sisters  living  convenient   to  this  city, 


was  held  the  week  ensuing,  brother  Daniel  Sells, 

of  Platte  County,   officiating,  and  the   occasion 

was  an  enjoyable  one  to  her,  as  she  entered  into 

the  spirit  thereof  fully.     Though   scarcely  able 

]  to  eat  the    broken   bread   and    raise   the   cup  to 

|  drink  the  wine,  she   did   so   with   pleasure,  and 

expressed  herself  as   having  experienced  much 

;  comfort.     In    the   absence    of  any    elder  of  the? 

church   in    this  city,   brother    Lunbeck,    of  the 

|  Methodist  Church,  performed  the  sad  rites  over 

I  the  remains  of  our  only  stay  and  comfort  here  on 

,  earth — Our  Mother. 

James  Tally. 
[Companion  please  copy]. 

Died  in  the  Squirrel  Creek  Congregation,  Wa- 
bash County,  Indiana,  September  28,  1873,  of 
!  Palsy,  sister  ELIZABETH,  wife  of  brother 
George  Oren,  aged  67  years  4  months  and  14 
dsys.  She  was  a  member  of  the  church  about 
25  years.  She  had  8  children  and  a  kind  hus- 
band and  numerous  friends  to  mourn  her  loss. 
Four  of  her  children  are  members  of  the  church. 
Funeral  services  by  Elder  David  Neff  from  2d 
Timothy,  4  c.  and  7  and  8  verses. 

S.  A. 
[Companion  pleaso  copy.] 

In  the  Yellow  Creek  Congregation,  near  New 
Enterprise,  Bedford  County,  Pa.,  October  20th, 
1873,  Bi&tor  NANCY  DOOLY,  wife  of  Thomas 
Dooly,  daughter  of  bro.  Daniel  Replogle,  dee'd, 
and  sister  Nancy  Replogle,  aged  45  years  7 
months  and  27  days.  Her  mortal  remains  were 
committed  to  the  earth  witnessed  by  a  large 
concourse  of  people:  Occasion  improved  by 
the  brethren  from  Thess.  I:  4,  later  part. 

The  subject  of  this  notice  was  an  amiable  sis- 
ter, much  attached  to  the  church,  as  her  seat 
was  never  found  vacant,  in  the  meetings,  unless 
unavoidable  reasons.  Sudden  and  unexpected 
was  her  departure  from  the  devoted  husband 
and  her  dear  children,  of  whom  5  are  living,  one 
belonging  to  the  church.  May  the  deep  wound 
struck  into  their  fireside  be  the  means  of  doub- 
ling the  seats  left  vacant  in  God's  church. 

Leonvfd  Flrry. 

October  5th,  in  the  Beaver  Run  branch,  Min- 
eral County.  W.  Va,  sister  ELIZABETH  AR- 
NOLD, aged  92  years  and  5  months.  Funeral 
occasion  improved  by  the  brethren,  from  the 
95th  and  60th  verses  of  the  119th  Psalm,  to  an 
attentive  congregation  of  friends  and  rela- 
tives. She  has  exchanged  time  for  eternity, 
and  we  hope  her  change  is  a  good  one.  She 
expressed  a  desire  to  leave  this  world;  and  we 
hope,  as  the  apostle  Paul  said,  that  there  is  a 
crown  laid  up  for  her  in  the  world  to  come. 
May  the  Lord  enable  us  all  so  to  live  that  when 
death  comes  we  may  be  prepared  to  say,  "Hin- 
der me  not,  come,  welcome  death,  I'll  gladly  go 
with  thee." 

D.  R.   LeATHEIIMAN. 

Died  in  the  Manor  Congregation,  Washington 
County,  Md..  October  —,1873,  Elder  JOSEPH 
P.  ROHRER. 

In  the  East  Coventry  Church,  at  the  house  of 
her  son  Rudolph  Harley,  (deacon)  sister  ELIZ- 
ABETH HARLEY,  aged  38  years  and  2  days. 


382 


INDEX. 


INDEX  TO  VOLUME  XXIII. 
A  Symbolical  View  of  our  Glorified 

Redeemer 3 

A  Terrible  Surprise 20 

A  glance  at  the    Present  State  of 

the  World 30 

A  Letter.... 46 

A  Letter 71 

A  Warning  Voice 79 

A  Two-Fold  Revelation  of  Christ...     97 

Ashamed  of  Jesus 104 

An  Old  Hebrew  Parable HO 

Advent Ill 

Astonishing  Accuracy  of  the  Bible  137 

A  Short  Sermon 210 

Antiquity  of  the  Scriptures 214 

Associations  with  the  Wicked 219 

A  Gloomy  World  to  Me 233 

As  I  have  Sung  so  I  Believe 275 

Appointments 286 

A  Noble  Pursuit 295 

An  Autumn  Leaf 299 

An  Evil , 307 

About  Popes 335 

Autumn  among  the  Mountains 344 

A  Promise  of  Preservation      -         3  1 
An  appeal         -  379 

Beware  of  One  Sin 156 

Be  Like  Christ 203 

Bad  Company 276 

Brevity  in  Religious  Exercises 311 

Be  in  Earnest 334 

Christ  the  Great  Restorer 8 

Christ  our  All-In-AU 27 

Correspondence  30,  126,  157,  252. 

Church  News 93 

Cross  Bearing.... 140 

Courtesy    and    Sympathy    in    the 

Church 142 

Christ  in  the  Household 147 

Condemning  Sin  in  the  Flesh. .195  166 

Commands  are  Essential 206 

Christian  Union 261  225 

Change 319 

Does  God  Ever  Scold 153 

District  Meetings 157 


Design  of  the  Church. 
Deacons  and  Visitin* 

Dead  to  Sin 

Delighted  in  God..., 

Death  and  Sleep 

Dancing  an  Evil 


Brethren. 


Death  of  Lady  Jane  Gray 

Drawing  a  Congregation 

Entering  into  the  Kingdom  of  God 

Every  True  Church  a  Working 
Society  

Exhortation  

Encouraging  to  the  Laboring  Breth- 
ren  

Expectation  in  God 

Emblems  of  Purity 

Forgive,  Forget 

Forgive  Your  Enemies 

Four  Impossible  Things 

Family  Prayer 

God's  Work  and  Man's  Work 

Gospel  Journalism 

Giving  Ourselves  to  Jesus 

God  Regards  Us 

Howls  It! 

Holding  Our  Own 

Heavier  the  Cross 

How  Is  It! 

How  to  Break  Ourselves  of  Bad 
Habits 

Humble  or  Humbled 

How  Tobacco  using  affects  Missions 

Hold  up  the  Light 

Humility 

High  -Mindedness 

Hearing  and  Doing 

Independence    of  Thought 

Is  this  Ours 

Ignorance  and  Futurity 

,If  Thou  Canst  Believe 

'individual  Power 

I  will  Give  Liberally 

I  Awaked  for  the  Lord  Sustained 
Me 

Internal  G uests 

Judge  Not 


189 
228 
234 
326 
337 
340 
343 
350 
86 

122 
146 

259 

309 

333 

145 

211 

303 

311 

56 

220 

282 

342 

51 

53 

63 

145 

156 
221 
279 

280 
324 
338 
365 
142 
154 
155 
202 
216 
271 

278 
314 
303 


INDEX. 


383 


Jephtha's  Daughter 344 

Keep  Your  Eyes  on  the  Copy 222 

Letter  of  Inquiry  Answered 19 

Letter  to  Eld.  A.  J.  Welton 41 

Living  on  God 107 

Let  not  your  Heart  be  Troubled...  113 

Lucy  and  the  Church 155 

Love 266 

Laying  up  Treasures  in  Heaven....  323 

Marriages. 64 

Marriage  and  the  Family 91 

Make  Others 125 

Mothers 188 

Marriage  of  Believers. 205 

Ministerial  Unfaithfulness 281 

Memoir  of  Eld.  John  Zug 287 

Not  Weary,  but  Gaining  Strength..     51 

Notices 93 

Neighbors  Thistles 141 

Need  of  Enthusiasm 211 

No  Word  of  Encouragement 345 

Obituaries... 33,  64,  94,  128,  158, 

191,  224,  255,  288,  320 

Origin  of  the  Mourner's  or  Anxi- 
ous Bench 161 

Only  in  the  Lord 286 

Our  Fellowship,  (Partnership,;  in 

the  Lord  Jesus  Christ 305 

Putting  a  Bridle  on  the  Tongue...     25 

Pray  with  your  Children 57 

Practice  what  you  Profess 119 

Pray  for  and  with  your  Children...  124 

Preparations  for  the  Last  Day 241 

Purity  and  Maturity 332 

Pride 269 

Plain  Dressing  for  Meetings 310 

Preaching  on  stands  -  367 

Poetry. 

What  Then 31 

To  My  Mother 31 

The  Little  Graves 31 

Heavier  the  Cross 63 

A  Voice  Across  the  Tide 93 

Thy  Will  Be  Done 128 

The  Skull 158 

Bear  Up 158 


Home 223 

The  Meeting  Place 223 

Prayer 224 

A  German  Hymn 320 

Make  Haste,  0  Man,  to  Live....  320 

Religion  in  the  Home 29 

Remarks  on  Matthew 39 

Reformers 117 

Railroad  Notice 157 

Rejoice  Evermore 246 

Rewards  in  the  Coming  Age 304 

Rebreathed  Air 349 

Style,  not  Taste;  Fashion,  not  Re- 
finement      57 

Saving  Faith  and  Works 100 

Submissiveness 138 

Science  and  the  Bible 141 

Sing  Praises 172 

Sanctification — Holiness 209 

Show  Your  Light 249 

Sunshine  Friends  -         -         362 

The  Birth  of  Christ 13 

Time  is  Fleeting 17 

That  Last  Great  Day 23 

The  Martyrdom  of  Peter 26 

The  Christian 30 

The  Learners  Place 33 

The  Midnight  Supper 58 

They  Won't  Trouble  You  Long 59 

Thorns 60 

The  Enemy  In-Doors  61 

This  Same  Jesus 65 

The  Great  Victory 68 

The  Immutability  of  God's  Word     75 

The  Drama 84 

The  Blind  Eye  Opened 88 

The  Garden  of  Eden 90 

The  Gift  and  the  Growth  of  Faith  115 

Too  Good  for  God 119 

The  Teachers  Reward 123 

Trust  in  the  Lord 129 

The  Wonderful  Promise 130 

To  the  Watchman 136 

Tobacco 149 

The  Sailor  Boy  of  Havre 150 

The  Coming  Conflict  in  Europe 154 


384  INDEX 

The  Priesthood  of  all  Christians....  193 

The  Hope  of  the  Church 199 

The  Names  of  God 204 

The  Ways  of  Death 207 

The  Laying  on  of  Hands  -  -  1G3 
The  Law  of  the  near  Kinsman  -  170 
The  House  of  God   made  a  House 

of  Merchandise  -  -  175 
The  Bliss  of  the  Millennial  Times  177 
The  Two  Systems  -  -  -  190 
The  Christian  in  his  Business     -       215 

Tobacco 217 

The  Lord's  Jewel  -  -  -220 
The  Miseries  of  Self-importance  222 
The  Lord  the  Believer's  Arm  -  236 
The  Risen  Lord         -         -  -  238 

Time,  Repentance  and  Faith  -  240 
Temptation  -  .  247 

The  Church  and  the  World  -  248 
Tobacco  not  Nutritive         -  -    249 

The  Missouri  Committee         -  250 

To  the  Churches         -  -  251 

The  Parable  of  Tares  and  Wheat  257 
The  Christian  a  Pilgrim  upon  Earth  263 
Through  Darkness  into  Light  -  275 
The  Rich  Man  and  his  Vain  Hope  277 
The  Life  of  Faith  -  -  -  280 
The  Broken  Saw  285 

True  Greatness       ■  289 

To  Myself  and  Others  -  -  300 

They  Don't  Want  Me     -  -        302 

The  Frozen  Ship         -  -  308 

The    Christian     Life — Living    by 

Principle         -  313 

The  Sick  Boom  -  -  -  315 


The  Spider's  Web 

The  Christian's  Hope 

The  Rest  of  the  Redeemed 

To  Correspondents 

The  Poor  in  Spirit 

Treatment  of  Enemies 

The  Christian's  Pattern 

The  Samaritans 

The  Path  of  the  Just 

The  Royal  Priesthood 

The  Love  of  Christ       - 

They  Won't  Trouble  you  Long 

The  Value  of  the  Sabbath 

Take  Care  of  the  Fox 

The  Penalties  of  Fashion 

The  Turn  of  Life 

The  Folly  of  Spiritualism 

The  Sins  of  Youth 

The  Advent  of  Christ 

The  Signs  of  the  Times 

The  Power  of  God  unto  salvation 

The  Kingdom  of  Heaven  at  hand 

Tne  Will  of  God 

Unity  in  Family  Government 

Value  of  Repentance 

Valedictory 

Whiter  Than  Snow 

Why  Is  It 

Winter         .... 

What  is  it  to  be  a  Christian 

Watch  the  Fires 

War 

Who  is  on  the  Lord's  side 

Young  People  and  Amusements 


316 
317 
318 
319 
321 
328 
329 
330 
337 
341 
343 
346 
347 
347 
348 
351 
351 
352 
353 
359 
364 
370 
373 
28 
352 
378 
54 
78 
106 
120 
309 
336- 
356 
283 


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History  of  the  New  Tomato  Rocky  Moun- 
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It  originated  in  Boulder  County  Colora- 
do near  the  base  of  the  Koeky  Mountains, 
hanging  alone  upon  the  vine,  while  others 
of  the  earliest  variety  were  as  yet  only  in 
bloom,  attracted  the  attention  of  the  gar- 
dener and  when  it  ripened  some  ten  days 
ahead  of  the  Trphy  and  other  early  varie- 
ties, the  owner  of  the  garden  believed  he 
had  ;i  "bonanza,"  yes  a  genuine  "sport," 
and  he  ai  once  concluded  to  have  it  fairly 
tested.  The  seed  was  entrusted  lo  an  eas- 
tern seed  man  of  undoubted  reputation, 
Mr.  A.  M  Snyder.  Bradford,  Ohio. 

The  mo>t  sanguine  expectations  of  the 
interested  parties  were  more  than  realized. 


CHINESE   PINK. 
t  DTANTHU8   CHINEN8I8.\ 


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The  above  cut  is  a  representation  of  this 
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beautiful  form,  .vith  colors  almost  coal 
black,  through  all  the  shades  of  maroon. 
crimson,  scarlet,  pink,  and  magnetta,  ;  I] 
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bloom  the  first  season  from  the  seed.  Tl.  s 
is  a  flower  that  will  give  abundant  satisfttt  • 
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Here  is  what  the  grower  says  of  thcTomalo: 
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:     ::    s  .1  •     I 

idity'  and  quality,  i 

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i  ltI;  '■    G-  sneral 

i  and  oth<  rs,  it  rip  peci- 

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repre- 

The 

r.  ins?. 

unusual  ;| 

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to  the 

r   in 

r  >]] 

torn:) to    ii 
flavor  surj  none. 

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vino-  gro-..  Moun- 

;•  of  tie  H 

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Estab- 
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\!>AY 
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