GRAMMAR AND DICTIONARY
MALAY LANGUAGE.
GRAMMAR AND DICTIONARY
MALAY LANGUAGE,
A PRELIMINARY DISSERTATION,
JOHN CRAWrUED, I'.R.S.
AiUlior of "The History of the Indian Archipelag..
IN TWO VOLUMES.
VOL. II.
MALAY AND ENGLISH, AND ENGLISH AND MALAY
DICTIONARIES.
LONDON :
SMITH, ELDER, AND CO, 65, CORNHILL.
1852.
suu.n:
printers, wiiitefriarh.
EXPLANATIONS OF THE CONTKACTIONS USED IN
THE WORK.
(a.) Arabic.
(BAT.) .... Malay of Batavia.
(ben.) Malay of Bencoolen.
(bu.) .... Bugi.?.
(chin.) .... Chinese.
(du.) .... Dutch.
(en.) English.
(eu.) .... European.
(hin.) Hindi.
(j.) Common to the Malay and Javanese.
/JAV.) Javanese.
(lam.) .... Lampung.
(p.) Persian.
(for) Portuguese.
(re.) Rejang.
(s.) Sanskrit.
(sun.) Suuda.
(t.) Telinga.
A DICTIONARY
MALAY AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES.
A4T— ABI
ABI— ADA
A^TAXAD (a). Faith, confidence, belief,
trust.
Aba. To glow, to feel heat of body;
glow, warmth.
Aba-aba (j). Gear, tackle, harness.
Aba-aba kareta. Carriage, harness.
Aba-aba kuda. Horse gear.
Aba-aba tanuu. A weaver's loom.
Abai. To disregard, to hold lightly.
Abaimana (t). The two chief orifices of
an animal body.
Abang. Elder brother; a term of kind-
ness or respect in addressing an elder
person.
Abang. Name of a forest tree.
Abang (j). Red.
Abang-mud'a. Pale red ; literally "young
red."
Abang-tuwah. Dark red ; literally " old
red."
Abad (a). An age ; eternity ; eternal.
Abam. A fulcrum, a stay.
Abam-kdmudi. The stay in a native
vessel that supports the rudder.
Abam-tiyang. Tlie partners or thafts
that svipport the mast.
Abantara (s). An usher; a marshal; a
herald.
Abdiat (a). Eternity.
Abimailu (s). Name of one of the sons
of Aijuna in the Mahabarat.
Abin, ibin. Son.
Abis. Done ; ended, finished, termina-
ted ; completed ; accomplished, execu-
ted ; utterly, entirely ; over, past ;
auxiliary expressing a perfect preterite.
Abisan. End, termination, conclusion ;
completion ; accomplishment, execu-
tion.
Abiskfln. To end, to terminate, to finish ;
to complete ; to execute, to accom-
plish ; to expend, to exhaust.
Abisiia. At tlie most, at the utmost.
Abiyasa (s). The father of Paudu in the
Mahabarat.
Ablis, iblis (a). The devil.
Abrahim, Ibrahim (a). Abraham.
Abu (j. awu). Ashes, dust.
A.bUan. Portion, lot, instalment.
Achang. A messenger.
Achar (p). Pickles.
Achara (s). Cause, suit; any regulated
practice.
Achara (s). A marriage gift or token.
Acheh. The country of Aclun in Suma-
tra; Achinese.
Achih (t). Name of a small wood leech.
Achu. To feign, to pretend, to make a
show of; to attempt; to try if a thing
will fit.
Achiian. A matrix, a mould.
Achum. To provoke, to incense, to ex-
asperate.
Ada. To be ; to exist ; to have, to
possess ; to happen, to come to pass ;
have, in its sense of an auxiliary;
being, particular state or condition.
Adaan. Being, existence ; essence.
Adakala (ada and kala, " time "). Perhaps,
it may bo, it may happen ; at times,
now and then.
Adakan. To produce, to beget, to create ;
to exhibit, to display; to furnish, to
supply ; to j^erform, to cause to be.
Adaniningkung (j). Name of a sovereign
who reigned at Majapahit, the last
Hindu kingdom of Java.
Adaiia (ada and iia, the aifix pronoun of
the third person). So be it, so it is, or
ADA— ADA
[2]
ADA— AJI
Adapun (ada and pun). Moreover,
besides ; now, as a particle of con-
nexion ; literally " is too."
Adapun-akan. As for, with respect to.
Adas (j). Fennel, Faniculum vulgare.
Adas-manis. Aniseed, Anetlmm graveolens.
Adab (a). Civil, courteous, affable ;
courtesy, politeness, urbanity ; affa-
bility.
Adam (a). Adam.
Adanda. Younger brother or sister ; a
word applied respectfully and affec-
tionately to a younger person than the
speaker, as by a husband to a wife.
Adap-adap. A particular dish of rice,
presented to the bride and bridegroom
at a marriage-ceremony ; confarreation.
Adar. Aged, advanced in years.
Adi ^s). Excellent, eminent ; handsome,
beautiful.
Adikusuma (s). A frequent name among
the Javanese nobility. Kusuma is a
flower, but used as an epithet for any
thing excellent ; it implies, also, a royal
pedigi-ee or descent.
Adiningi-at (s and j). A compoimd
epithet given to the capitals of the
native princes of Java, meaning " the
excellent of the eaa-th."
Adipati (s). The titular appellation of
the highest class of the nobility of
Java.
Adiwarna (s). A frequent name of persons
in Java, meaning beautiful colour or
complexion.
Adoh ! Alas !
Adobe ! Alas !
Adok (b). To stir about, to agitate.
Adris, Idris (a). The prophet Enoch ; v.
Idris.
Adu. To repose, to take rest ; to sleep.
Adu. To submit, to refer to judgment,
to lay before.
AdukAn. To state, to represent, to show.
Adu (j). To contend, to figl>t.
Adukdn. To cause to contend, to make
to fight.
Adunan (j). Fighting ; cock-fighting.
Ad'ang (j). Intercepted, stopped in the
way; way -laid.
Ad-angkan. To intercept, to stop in the
way ; to way-lay.
Ad'^p (j). Before, in front of; afore;
in the presence of; next, ensuing;
future.
Ad'apan. Front, forepart, van ; future.
Ad-ap-adapan. Confronting, front to
front, face to face.
Ad-ap-a'd-api. To confront, to place face
to face.
Ad'dpi. To place before ; to front, to
face; to have before one, to have in
prospect.
Ad-ilpkau, V. Adapi.
Ad-ik (j. adi). Younger brother or sister;
a term of respect or affection in address-
ing a younger person.
Ad -ok (bat). To stir up, to stir about.
Afal (a). Actions, deeds.
Afyun (a). Opium, the inspissated juice
of the capsules of the Papaver somni-
ferum, known to the IncUan islanders
only as a foreign commodity ; v.
Apyun.
Agahang. Middle, mean ; moderate.
Agak. To feign or threaten to strike,
making a demonstration.
Agak (j). To guess, to conjecture; to
judge, to estimate.
Agama (s). Religion, Latin cuUus.
Agar-agar. Name of the alga or sea-weed,
which is a considerable article in the
Chinese trade, Plocaria Candida,
Agas. A gnat ; v. Agih.
Agaug (j). Great ; v. Agung.
Agar (p). If; although.
Agih. A gnat, a mosquito.
Agni (s). Fire.
Agu. A garland ; a necklace.
Agimg (j). Great, large, big; chief,
main, principal ; great, noble, illus-
trious ; V. Agang.
Agung-agung (j). Grandees, the great.
Ah (a). Ah !
Ahem. Hem !
Ahi. Alas!
AMI (a). People, folk.
A^ad (a). The first day of the Arabian
week, — Sunday.
AAawal (a). Circumstances, details, par-
ticulars; occurrences; state, condi-
tion.
Aiman, iman (a). Faith, religious belief;
V. Iman.
Airmada (for). Armada, fleet.
Aina^-, inak (a). Pleasant ; delightful ;
delicious ; v. Inak.
Ajak. To urge, to press ; to stimulate,
to excite ; to provoke ; to challenge ;
to invite.
Ajar (j). To teach ; to leam ; teacher, in-
structor ; a learned man ; a devotee, a
hei'mit, a recluse, an ascetic.
Ajar-ajar. Devotees, hermits, ascetics.
Ajai-an. Teaching, instruction; advice,
counsel ; admonition, reproof.
Ajari. To teach, to instruct ; to ad-
vise, to counsel ; to admonish, to re-
prove.
Ajarkan, v. Ajari.
Ajazat (a). Leave, permission ; discharge,
dismissal.
Aji (s). Secret incantations ; to pemse or
study religious books; to study the
subject of religion as a disciple; to
learn as a school-boy.
AJI— A^R
[3]
A^R— ALA
Aji (jAv). Price, value.
Aji (jAV). A king.
Aji-aji. Councillors, ministers of state.
Ajll (a). Future, belonging to the next
world ; hour of death.
Ajisaka (jands). Literally, "kingSaka;"
no doubt the founder of the era which
goes by his name, and which reckons
in one part of India 78, and in others
79 years after the birth of Christ. It
was established in Java, and still sub-
sists there, with the discrepancy pro-
duced by the substitution of lunar
for solar time. The Javanese legend
makes Saka a king, and the introducer
of the Hindu worship into their island.
Ajong. Arranged, arrayed, put in order.
Ajong (j). A ship, or large vessel ; v.
Jong. This is the word which Eu-
ropeans have corrupted into junk and
applied to the large vessels of the
Cliinese.
Ajuja (ben). To tattle; to slander.
Ajuk. To mimic ; to ridicule.
Aiar (j). The roots of a plant ; a scan-
dent plant ; the pai-ts of a plant that
climb.
Akar-akar. Roots ; parasitic plants.
Akar-chirit-murai. Name of a plant
yielding an elastic gum.
Akar-Parsi. Asparagus.
Akar-wangi. Name of a gi-ass with odo-
rous roots, A ndropoijon •nniricatus.
Akasa (s). Ether, the firmament, the sky ;
V. Angkasa.
Akan. To; for; by; of; concei-ning,
relating to ; with ; as to, with respect
to; towards, touching, regarding; shall,
will.
Akan-tatapL But, however, howbeit.
Akan-akan. To resemble, to be like ; to
state, to tell, to represent.
Akas. Beautiful, fair, handsome.
Aksara (s). A letter of the alphabet.
Aku (j). A personal pronoun of the
first pei-son ; to own, to acknowledge,
to avow, to confess, to admit; to
answer for, to be accountable for ; to
warrant, to attest. I have placed the
pronoun and verb under the same
head, not doubting but that the latter
is derived from the former. Our old
word ■' aye," m old orthography
always written " I," may have a similar
origin.
Akiian. Acknowledgment, admission,
avowal, confession; warranty, security;
bail.
Akiii. To acknowledge, to avow; to
secure, to attest ; to bail.
Atrar, i^Tar (a). Promise ; agreement,
contract : affirmation, attestation, con-
firmation ; to confess ; to promise.
Al'rarkdn, iA-rarkan (a). To promise ; to
contract ; to confess.
Ala. Towards, in a du'ection to.
Alakan. To direct, to aim towards ; to
place before or in front ; to face.
Alah (j. kalah). To lose, not to win ; to
be overcoiJiC, to be worsted, to be
vanquished, to be conquered, to be
subdued.
Alahan. Defeat.
Alahkan. To produce defeat, to cause to
be defeated ; to beat, to overcome, to
vanquish, to conquer, to subdue.
Alaman (t). A lawn or open space
before a house.
Alang (j. across, athwaii.). Cross beams
in a building.
Alang. A sand-bank in the sea or in a
river, di-y at low water.
Alang. Name of a group of islets at
the western end of the straits of Ma-
lacca.
Alang-alang (j). Name of a tall rank
gi-ass, Imperata Kimigii ; v. Lalang.
Alang-alang. Very, exceedinelj'.
Alangkah. May not ? possibly !
Alang-kapalaug. Greatly, exceedingly,
eminently.
Alang-uiuka (j and s). Name of a cabin
or particular apartment in a native
vessel. The term means literally,
" across the face or front."
Alangan. Sand-bank, sandy shoal.
Alap-alap (j). A hawk, a falcon, Falco
Bengalensis.
Alas. A stand or frame ; a pedestal ;
lining, inner covering ; foundation.
Alas (j). A forest ; name of a place in.
the island of Sumbawa, which gives
name to the strait between that island
and Lomboc, forming the most con-
venient route from the seas of the
Archipelago into the Pacific.
Alas-kaki. A foot-stool.
Alasan. Belonging to a forest; a forest
counti'y.
Alat. Strange, foreign, alien. In Java-
nese lat means "interval or space
between."
Alat (a). Materials ; stores ; apparatus ;
appurtenances ; arms, military en-
gines.
Alat-karajaan. Insignia of royalty, re-
galia.
Alat-prang. Warlike stores, munitions
of war.
Alat-sanjata. Arms, weapons of offence.
Alau. To drive, to urge onwards ; to
drive out, to expel ; to pursue, to hunt
down.
Alaukan. To di-ive or guide a carriage,
horse, or other vehicle.
Alaulu (j). Name of a mountain in the
ALA-ALU
[4]
ALW— AMB
Sunda portion of Java, meaning lite-
rally, " bad head or source."
Alan-alan. To jest, to make sport.
Ali-ali. A sliug.
Alifur (for. alforria). Enfranchisement.
This is, no dovibt, the word which, in
the form of Alifura, and on the suppo-
sition that it is a native term, has been
vaguely and unmeaningly api)lied to
all the wilder races of the eastern
portion of the Archipelago. It seems
to be equivalent to the Indies braves,
or wild and independent American
Indians of the Spaniards.
Alih (j). To shift, to change, to alter; to
move ; to migrate.
Alihkan. To shift, to change, to alter;
to transfer, te remove ; to ti'ansplant ;
to translate, to render from one lan-
guage into another.
Alimun. Invisible, not to be seen.
Alintah (j). A leech, Hirudo; v. Lintah.
Alintar. Thunder; v. Lintar.
Alipan. A centipede, Scoloj^enchu ; v.
Lipan.
Alir. To flew, to stream.
Aliran. A streamlet, a watercourse.
Alls (j). The eyebrows.
AU'asah (a). On the whole, in a word,
to sum up all.
Allah (a). God.
Alon (jAv). Slow, slowly, gently.
Alor. A fui-row, a groove ; a trench, a
channel.
Alor. Name of an island, being the
fourth lying in a chain east from
Floris.
Alora (j). Surge, surf, breaker; dis-
order, disturbance, commotion ; v. Ga-
lora and Glera.
Alor -alor. Name of a fish.
Alor-aloran (alor, "a furrow"). A brook,
a streamlet ; a canal, a watercourse.
Alpa (s). Negligent, careless ; to neglect,
to be careless ; negligence, carelessness.
Alu (j). A stamper, a pestle.
AlUa. A kind of sweet cake.
Alu-alu. Name of a fish.
Aliian (ulu). Front, forepart; stem,
prow, bow, forepart of a vessel ; sail,
vessel. This, with the change of the
initial vowel, is evidently derived from
ulu, " head, upper part."
Alun (j). A wave, a surge, a billow.
Alun-alun (j). Name of an open and
walled-in square in front of a Javanese
palace for parades, processions, and
military exorcises. Near the centre
are invariably two Indian fig-trees ;
r. Wringin, Bringin.
Alus (j). Fine, not coarse ; subtle, deli-
cate.
Alusi (alus). To try, to test, to examine ;
to scan, to scrutinise ; literally, " to
fine, or refine."
Alwah (p). Aloes.
Alya. Ginger, Zingiber nffirinalc.
Ania (s). Mother, dam; v. Ma and
Ama.
Ama-inang. Foster-mother; literally,
" breast mother."
Amatiri. Step-mother; v. Tiri.
Amam, imam (a). A Mahomedun high-
priest.
Aman (a). Security, safety, protection ;
peace ; safe, secure.
Aman at (a). Fidelity; trust, deposit;
security, safety.
Amang. To threaten, to menace.
Auiarah. Angry, wroth ; enraged ; anger,
wrath ; rage ; v. Marah.
Amarah. Alas, pity !
Amas (j). Gold ; v. Mas.
Amas-masan. Golden.
Amas-urai. Gold dust ; literally, " loose
gold."
Amat. Much, very, exceedingly.
Amat. To forbid, to prohibit, to hinder.
Amati. To regard attentively, to look at
earnestly.
Amat-amati. To give continued attentive
consideration ; te gaze, to look earnestly.
Amar (a). Thing, affair, business; a pro-
ceeding; an action; order, charge,
mandate, injunction.
Amat (jav). A quantity of rice in the sheaf,
consisting of 25 ged'eug, or double
sheaves, and fixed by the Dutch at a
picul, or 125 Amsterdam pounds, or
136 avoirdupois. Rice is stored in
the sheaf, having about six inches of
straw.
Ambachang (j). The fetid mango, Mang-
iferafatida ; v. Bachang and Machang.
Ambalu (j. tambalu). Lac, the nidus,
and dyeing material which it yields, of
the lac insect.
Ambang. The frame of a door.
Ambang-diatils. The' lintel of a door.
Ambang-dibawah. The threshold bar of
a door-frame.
Ambar. Insipid, tasteless, flat, vapid.
Ambara (a). To hover in the air; to
rove, to wander.
Amban (jav). A girdle, a girth ; bound,
tied.
Ambankan. To gird, to girdle ; te girth ;
to bind, to tie.
Ambil (j). To take, to receive ; to accept ;
to seize, to lay hold of; to take pos-
session of.
Ambilan. The object taken or seized.
Ambil-anak. A mode of marriage in
Sumatra, where a daughter is given in
wife to a man of inferior rank, in order
to keep her under the paternal roof.
AMB— AMU
[5]
ANA— ANA
Ambil-ati. To take the affections, to win
the heart.
Ambil-di-ati. To take to heart.
Ambil-layar. To take in sail, to shorten
sail.
Ambu-ambu. The bonito fish.
Ambiii. Oh !
Ambun. The island of Ambojma.
Ambung. To toss, to be tossed as by the
waves.
Ambimg. A kind of hamper.
Ambung. The rigging of a ship.
Amin (a). Amen, so be it.
Amir (a). A leader, a commander, an
emir, an omrah.
Amir-al, mumanin. Commander of the
faithful, a title of the Caliphs.
Amis (j). Fish-scented.
Ampa. Empty, void; v. Ampa.
Ampa. Chaff.
Ampai. Delicate, slender.
Ampang. A float, a ch-ift.
Ampat (J. papat). Four.
Ampat-blas. Fourteen.
Ampat - parsagi. Quadrangular, four-
sided.
Ampat-puluh. Forty.
Ampat-ratus. Four hundred.
Ampat-ribu. ■ Four thousand.
Ampadal. The gizzard; the maw, the
stomach ; v. Padal.
Ampadas. The liver.
Ampalam (x). The mango, Mangifera
Iiulk-a.
Ampalas (j). Name of a fig-tree, Ficus
uliii ifolia.
Ampalas-lambut. Name of a fig, the
leaves of which are used for polishing
wood, Ficus poUtorta.
Ampanan. Name of a place in the island
of Lomboc on the shore of the strait
which divides tliat island from Bali.
Ampu. To hold up with both hands ;
to hold up ; to uphold, to sustain.
Ampiian. Upholding, sustaining; go-
vernment.
Ampuh. To overflow.
Ampulian. Flood, deluge.
Ampukan (ampu). To hold up ; to up-
hold, to sustain; to govern, to admi-
nister.
Ampun. Pardon, forgiveness.
Ampuni. To pai-don, to forgive; to
acquit, to clear.
Ampung. Light, buoyant.
Ampuiia. To own, to possess ; owner,
proprietor; author; v. Puiia.
Ampus (bat). To wipe out, to erase, to
obliterate ; to abolish, to annul ; v.
Ampus.
Am9al (a). Proverbs ; examples, similes.
Amuk (j). An a-muck ; to i-un a-muck ;
to tilt, to run furiously and desperately
at every one ; to make a furious onset
or charge in combat.
Anai-anai. The white ant, Termes.
Anak (j). Offspring, progeny; child;
young of animals; seedling, sapling;
native, original inhabitant.
Auakan. Cliildren, progeny ; native, ori-
ginal inhabitant.
Anakan (j). The interest of money; a
word expressing the diminutive of any
object.
Anak-anakan. A puppet, an image.
Anak-anjing (j). A puppy dog.
Anak-angkat (j). An adopted child;
literally, " a child taken up."
Anak-ayam (j). A chick, a chicken.
Anak-ayar. A rivulet, a brook.
Anakanda. One that is well born.
Anak-bandrek (JAV). A bastard; literally,
" offspring of adultery."
Anak-baranak. In descent, from father
to son.
Anak-bai-lari-anak. To run with the
unsteady movement of a child ; to run
so as to be out of breath.
Anak-bongsu. The youngest child of a
family.
Anak-buah. The retainer of a chieftain.
Anakda. An abbreviation of anakanda.
Anak-chuchu. Descendants, posterity ;
literally, "children and grandchildren."
Anak-d'ara. A maid, a vu-gin.
Anak-dayung. A rower, a boatman ;
literally, " child of the oar."
Anak-estri. A daughter.
Anak-galuh. A princess.
Anakgampang. A bastard. Gampang,
in Javanese, means "easy or facile."
Anak-ganta. The tongue or clapper of a
bell ; literally, " child of the bell."
Anak-gugur. An abortive birth, a mis-
carriage. Gugur, "to fall or drop un-
timely."
Anak-inang. Foster-child ; literally,
" child of the breasts."
Anak-inu. A prince. Inu, in Javanese,
means "nourished, cherished."
Anak-itik. A duckling.
Anak-kambing. A kid.
Anak-kuching. A kitten.
Auak-kuda. A foal.
Anak-kunchi. A key ; literally, " child
of the lock."
Anak-laki. A male child, a boy, a son.
Anak-lid-ah. The wrttZa ; literally, "child
of the tongue."
Anak-limpa. The spleen, the milt ; lite-
rally, " child of the liver."
Anak-mas. A slave born in the master's
house; hterally, "child of gold."
Anak-mud-a. Nephew or niece, being a
brother's child ; literally, " a younger
child."
ANA— AND
[6]
AND— ANS
Anak-nftgri (s). One born in a particular
country ; literally, " child of the
country."
Anak-panah. An arrow ; literally, " child
of the bow."
Anak-parampiiau. Female child, girl,
daughter, damsel.
Anak-piyatu. Au orphan.
Anak-prau. A mariner, a boatman ; lite-
rally, " child of the boat."
Anak-putra. A son, a male child.
Auak-rambutan. A hair-bodkin.
Anak-rod'a. The spoke of a wheel.
Aiiak-sanak. Nephew or niece by a sister.
Auak-sapi. A calf.
Auak-sulung. Eldest child, or first-born
of a famil}^
Anak-sungai. The branch of a river.
Anak-tangga. The step of a ladder or
stair.
Auak-talinga. The external gristly part
of the ear.
Anak-tiri. Step-child.
Anak-truna. A youth ; a bridegroom.
Ananas. The pine-apple, Ananassa sa-
tiva; V. Nanas.
Anau. Name of a palm, Sayuerus sac-
charifera ; v. Aren.
Anam (j. nanain). Six.
Anam-blas. Sixteen.
Anam-puluh. Sixty.
Anam-ratus. Six hundred.
Anam-ribu. Six thousand.
Anbar (a). Ambei-gris.
Anchar (jav). The upas tree of Java,
Anticaris toxicana.
Anching. Urine-scented.
Anchur. To melt, to dissolve, to be
liquified ; to shatter, to be broken to
pieces ; to putrify, to decompose ; old,
decayed, worn out.
Anchurkan. To melt, to dissolve, to li-
quify ; to shiver, to break to pieces ;
to soften, to melt to tenderness.
Andaka (s). The wild bull.
Andala. Name of a tree.
Andam (p). Stature ; symmetry.
Andan-andan. The yards of a ship on
which the sails are furled.
Andal (j). To lend belief, to give credit ;
to trust, to confide, to rely; belief;
trust, reliance ; trusty, faitliful.
And.ilan. Trust, reliance ; trusty, con-
fidential.
Andulkan. To intrust, to put in charge
of.
Andika (jav). Thou.
Audika (jav). To speak ; to command,
to enjoin.
Andong (j). Name of a shrub, Dracwna
rubans.
Andong-merah. Name of a variety of
Draccena mbens.
Andongsari. Name of a country men-
tioned in Javanese romance ; literally,
" the andong flower," the same as ang-
gada ; v. Anggada.
Anduhan (s). The chain or rope by
which the elephant is tethered.
And'ai (j. aud-e). A simile ; a parable ; a
proverb.
And-ang (bat). To hinder, to stop (r).
And'angan. Hindrance, stoppage, impe-
diment.
And-ung (bat). A satchel, a little bag.
Angu, ingu (p). Assafoctida.
Angur (p). The grape, the vine, Vitis
vinifera ; wine.
Aui-ani. The white ant, Termes ; v.
Anai-anai.
Ani-ani (jav). The Javanese sickle, or
reaping instrument ; to reap corn.
Auibuug. Name of a palm, Caryota
urens; v. Nibung.
Anika (s). Various, of many kinds.
Anika-anika. Manifold, of many varieties.
Anila (s). Name of one of Rama's monkey
host in the Ramayana.
Aniyaya (s). Oppression, tyranny ; op-
pressive, tyrannous.
Aniyayakan. To oppress, to tyrannize.
AujaniXs). Name of the mother of Hanu-
man in the Ramayana.
Anjar. To advance, to move onwai'ds,
to proceed.
Anjarkan. To piit before ; to precede, to
go before ; to guide, to conduct ; to
promote, to forward.
Anjal (a). Shining ; brightness.
Aujil (a). The gospels, the books of the
evangelists.
Anjing (jV The dog.
Anjing-parburiian. A hunting dog, a
hound.
Anjir (a). The common fig, Ficm carica.
Anjrah (j). To spread, to be dissemi-
nated ; spreading, expanding.
Anjung. To visit ; a small room at the
back part of a house and above the
level of the ordinary apartments.
Aujung-anjung. A particular cabin in a
ship.
Aujungan. Visitation, act of visiting.
Anjur (j). To advance, to go forward ;
V. Anjar.
Anom (jAV). Young, youthful.
Anor. A kind of sledge for carrying corn
from the field.
Ansan, insan (a). Man, mankind ; v,
lusan.
Ansur. To move forward by little and
little, to advance by degrees ; to pay
by little and little, to pay by instal-
ments ; r. Angsur.
Ansuran. Payment by instalments ; the
^\■ages allowed to a slave debtor, to be
AX5— AXG
[7]
ANG— AXG
reckoned by him as a set-off against his
debt.
An.mf, insaf (a). Justice, equity ; mode-
ration.
An«if. imaf (a). To consider, to muse.
An«af kan. To do justice, to execute jus-
tice ; to rectify, to set right.
Ansa- Allah, ins'a- Allah (a). By the bless-
ing of God ; God willing.
Anta (SDX). Brackish, somewhat salt.
Antah. Perhaps, peradveuture, may be.
Antahkan. Perhaps, possiblj'.
Antak. To beat time with the heel with-
out taking the toes off the gi-ound.
Antak (ben). To smart, to feel a prick-
ing pain.
Antakusuma (s). A garment of many
colours.
Antang. A stamper, a pestle.
Antara (s). Between, betwixt ; among,
amongst ; within, not longer ago than ;
interval, space between ; vacuity, in-
terim; meantime, meanwhile; in the
coui-se of
Antariii. To place between; to intro-
duce, to insinuate.
Antarana. Meanwhile, meantime.
Antaraja (s). Xame of a son of Bima in
the 5lahabarat.
Antar-antar, A rammer ; a ramrod.
Antih (j). To .spin, to make thread.
Antiha (a). End, termination ; finished,
terminated.
Antimun. The cucumber, Cucumis sa-
tiviis ; V. Timun.
Anting. To hang, to drop, to depend,
to be pendent.
Anting-anting. A plummet ; an ear-drop,
a pendant.
Antu (j). A goblin, a spectre.
Antuk. To knock against, to clash, to
collide ; to stumble against.
Antuk (j). To nod, to decline the head ;
to nod, to be di-owsy.
Antun. A fop, a fribble, a coxcomb.
Antup (jAv). The sting of an insect.
Ant'ero (PoR. inteiro). Entirely, wholly.
Aniala-s (a). Satin ; v. Adas.
Anu (j). Some, certain, such; as in 'the
English expressions, " some place,"
" a certain person," " such a one."
Anugrah (s). Gift, present, largess,
bounty ; gi-ace, favoui-.
Anugrah i. To bestow, to give largesses ;
to favour, to bestow favours.
Anugrahkan ; v. Anugrahi.
Anuu ; v. Anu.
Ang. Thou. This pronoun, in common
use with the Malays of Kadah and Pe-
rak, is probably an abbreviation of ang-
kau, the first syllable only being used,
while other Malays use only the last.
It belongs to the oral language only.
Ang. A titular prefix to names of men.
Ang-tuwah. The titular name of the
celebrated laksamana of Malacca.
Anga-anga. Name of a mountain chain
on the southern side of Borneo.
Angan-angan (j). To think, to meditate ;
thought, meditation.
Angar (j. angm-). Rather, preferably ; v.
Angur.
Angat (j). Hot, warm ; heat, warmth,
glow; heat, anger, passion.
Angel (jAv). Difl&cult; intricate, pei-plexed.
Angada (j). Xame of a country men-
tioned in Javanese lomance; v. An-
dongsari.
Anggang. The rhinoceros bird, Buceros.
Anggap. To challenge to sing and dance
at a carousal.
Anggap-anggapan. Challenging to sing
and dance at a carou.sal.
Anggau. To raise the hand as if to strike.
Angdn. To refuse, to deny, not to assent.
Anggar. To permit, to suffer.
Anggrek (j). A common term for orchi-
deous plants.
Anggi-ek-batid. The scorpion flower,
Cymbidium hicolor.
Anggi-ek lama. Xame of an orchideous
plant, Cymbidium cuspidntum.
Anggris (jav). A Spanish dollar.
Anggu. To nod, to decline the head ; to
pitch or toss by the head, as a vessel
in a rough sea.
Anggun. Shai-e, portion, allotment.
Anggung (j). Uninterrupted, unbroken,
continuous.
Anggur-utan. Name of a species of wild
vine, Vitis sylvestris. This word, half
Malay and half Persian, cannot be the
original name of an indigenous plant,
which this is.
Anggu ta (s). Limb, member of the body;
joint.
Angin (j). Air, the atmosphere ; the
wind ; the weather.
Angiukan. To air, to expose to the air ;
to winnow.
Angin-aliian. Wind a-head, a head wind.
Angin-d-arat. A land wind.
Angin-putiug-baliyuug. A whirlwind.
Angin-ruwaug. Wind on the beam ;
literally, " wind of the ribs or timbers,"
or rather of the interstices between the
ribs.
Angin-surung-buritan.Wind aft; literally,
" wind pushing the stern."
Angin -tambirang-aliian. Wind before
the beam ; literally, " wind before the
forestays."
Angin-tamliirang-buritan. Wind on the
quarter ; literally, " wind of the after
or niizen stays."
Angka (s). Figure, form, outline ; imni-
ANG— ANA
[8]
ANU— ARA
ber ; cypher, numei'al figure ; the sign
of duplication in writing in the Arabic
character, which is the numei-al 2.
Angka (ben). Name of a species of
monkey.
Angka. To think, to imagine.
Angkar (j). Enchanted, magical, haunted.
Augkara (s). Wilful ; self-sufficient ; pre-
sumption, wilfulness.
Angkaran. An enchanted object; a ma-
gic vehicle or carriage.
Angkasa (s). Ether, the firmament, the
sky ; V. Akasa.
Angkat (j). To lift, to raise; to take up,
to heave; to take away, to carry off,
to remove ; to serve food or drink at
table; to proceed, to go on; to jour-
ney ; to voyage ; to adopt ; adopted ;
adoptive.
Angkatan. A journey; a military or
naval expedition ; an army, a host.
Angkatkan. To cause to lift or raise.
Angkau. Thou ; v. Ang and Kau.
Angkap. To alight as a bird.
Angkapkan. To place, to lay down.
Angkub. Forceps, nippers, pincers.
Angkub-angkub. Name of a species of
wasp.
Angkuh (j). Proud, arrogant ; impolite,
rude.
Augkut. To carry on the back.
Angkut. A horse-fly, a gad■fl}^
Angling (jav). To speak ; speech.
Anglingdarma (j and s). Name of a king
celebrated in Javanese romance, who
reigned over a country called Malawa-
pati.
Angsa (s). The goose, Anser ; v. Gangsa.
Angsal (jav). To obtain, to get, to ac-
quire ; can ; may ; shall.
Angsana (j. sana). The lingoa, a large
forest tree, Pterocarpus indicus.
Angsana-laut. Name of a species of Pte-
rocarpus.
Angsang (j). The gills of a fish.
Angsuka (s). Name of a tree, Pavetta
indica.
Angsur (j), v. Ansur.
Angsuran, v. Ansuran.
Angur (j). Rather, preferably ; v. Angar.
Angus. To burn, to be consumed by
i^re.
Anguskan. To burn, to consume by fire.
Ana. Only, simply, alone; unless; except,
excepted.
Afiah. _ Get out, get away, away, be off !
V. Nah.
Anahkiin. To drive away, to drive off.
Anam (j. anam). To plait, to braid; to
make matting or basket-work.
Anar (jav). New, recent ; name of a
place in Java, situated on the straits
of Sunda, called Anjier in the maps.
Auur. The coconut-tree ; r. Nur.
Anut (j). To drift, to float with the
stream.
Apa (j). What, which ; something, some-
what ; some, a little ; whether. Fol-
lowing a verb in the imperative mood,
it has the sense of entreating or be-
seeching, as nanti apa, " wait, prithee,"
— the literal one, probabl}-, being " wait
somewhat, or wait a little."
Apa-apa (j). Whatever; something, some-
what; anything; something.
Apa-barang (j). Whatever, whatsoever.
Apabila. When, at the time that ; when-
ever, whensoever, whatsoever time.
Apai. Name of a dish, a kind of stew.
Apakala (j and s). When, at the time
that, whenever ; when, at what time ;
V. Apabila.
Apakarana (j and s). 'VVTiy, wherefore ;
for what reason ]
Apalah. What, which ; praj^, prithee, a
procative adverb.
Apalah -kerana. "May," expressing de-
sire or wish, — an idiom, the literal
meaning being, probably, " some guess
of it."
Apa-sabab (j and a). AMiy, wherefore ;
for what reason.
Apatah. What.
Apatah-salahiia. Why not ] what harm 1
Apak (j). Fetid, stinking.
Apam (s). A loaf, a cake, a wafer.
Api (j). Fire.
Api-api. A firefly.
Api-api (j). To affect, to feign, to sham.
Api-api (j). Name of a species of man-
grove, Rhizophora.
Apik (j). Neat, spruce, smart ; delicate,
fastidious.
Apil. To fence with a bulwark.
Apilan. A bulwark ; the bulwarks of
a war prau, composed of beams or
spars placed one over the other to the
height of six or seven feet.
Apit (s). Close, side bj' side ; pressed or
squeezed between two bodies.
Apitan. A press, a machine for pressing
or crushing.
Apit-apitan. A di-aught or chess-board.
Apitkan. To press, to squeeze in a
press, to crush in a press.
Apu (jAV). Lime. '
Apung (lam), a float, a buoy.
Apura (jAV). Pardon, forgiveness.
Apus. To flood, to cover with water.
Apuskdn. To flood ; to wipe out, to
efface, to expunge, to blot out, to
obliterate.
Apyun (a). Opium ; v. Afyun.
Ara. A common term for some fig-trees
yielding birdlime.
Ara-ara (j). A plain, an open field.
ARA— AEI
[9]
ARI— ASA
Aradat (a). Desire, inclination, will;
intention.
Arab (j). Direction, course ; aim ; to
aim at, to point ; to aim, to endeavour,
to strive, to attempt ; to aim, to intend,
to design.
Arak. A procession, a train.
Arak-arakan. Processional, relating to
processions.
Arakkan. To carry in proces.sion.
Aral. Busied, occupied, engaged.
AraiL Name of a littoral tree, Cassua-
rina muricaia ; v. Chamai-a-laut.
AraA- (a). Ardent spirit ; an-ack.
ArlQg (j). Charcoal.
Arang, kayu-arang. Ebony ; literally,
" charcoal wood."
Arang-di-muka. Shame, disgrace ; lite-
rally, " charcoal on tlie face."
Arang-para. Soot ; lamp-black.
Arab, or ai'ap (j). To will, to wish, to
desire ; to intend, to design ; to hope ; j
to rely, to confide, to trust ; wish, will, j
desire ; hope ; reliance, confidence, I
trust. j
Arilpan. Reliance, trust. j
Arapi. To trust, to confide, to rely on.
Arapkan, v. Arapi.
Araba (a). The fourth day of the
Arabian week, — Wednesday.
Aren (j). Name of a palm, Saguerus
sacchariferus ; v. Anau.
Arga (s). Price, value.
Arga (j). A mountain.
Argakan. To price, to set a price
on.
Ari (a), a stall, a stable.
Ari (s. the sun, the regent of the sun).
Day, not night ; a day, twenty-four
hours.
Ari-ari. Daily.
Ari-ari. The lower region of the abdo-
men over the urinary bladder, the
pubes.
Ari-bayik. A lucky day ; literally, " a
good day."'
Ari-ba.sar. A holy-day ; literally, " a
great day."
Arini (ari-ini). To-day; literally, "this
day."
Ari-maldm. Night, not day.
Ari-patang. Evening.
Ari-raya. A holy-day.
Ari-siyang. Day, not night.
Ari-tinggi. Late in the day.
Ariningsun (j). A term of affection in
addressing a younger person ; literally,
"my younger brother or sister."
Aring. Fetid.
Aringan. Light, not heavy, wanting
gravity ; r. Ringan.
Arip. To scream, to cry shrilly.
Arip (j). Drowsy, sleepy.
Aris. The sap of plants.
Aris (a). a husbandman ; a prince ;
name of a well near Medina in
Arabia.
Ariya (s). A Javanese title of persons
descended from princes.
Ariyabanga (s and j). Name of a prince
of Pajajaran in Java, celebrated in
Javanese stor3'.
Arjuna (s). Name of one of the sons of
Pandu, and a principal hero of the
Mal;abarat.
Arkaputra (s). A name of Kama in the
Mahabarat.
Arkian. Moreover, furthermore ; after-
ward ; then ; so, well.
Arkut. Ready, prepared.
Armani (p). Armenian.
Aroi (sun), a plant.
Arta (s). Goods, effects, property ;
wealth ; mone^^
Artal (s). Saffron ; orpiment, the native
sulphuret of arsenic.
Artawan (arta). Rich, wealthy ; well-
born, noble.
Arti (s). Meaning sense, signification,
purport.
Artiua, To wit, namely ; literally, " the
meaning of it."
Aru (j). To stir up, to agitate; to
trouble, to disturb ; to perplex.
Ariiau. Agitation; commotion; trouble,
disturbance.
Aru-ara (aru). Uproar, tiimult, turmoil,
hurly-bui'ly, disturbance.
Aru-arakan. To disturb, to confuse, to
disorder.
Aru-biru (aru), v. Aru-ara.
Arrud'a (por). Common me, Ruta gra-
veolens.
Arum (j). Odorous, fragi-ant, sweet-
smelling.
Arung. To wade, to walk through the
water.
Arungan (arung). The water, the sea,
the deep.
Arus. Proper, fit, suitable, becoming ;
needful, necessary.
Arus. Current ; stream ; tide.
ArwaA (a). Spirits ; soul.
Arwa/;kan. To make a festival in honour
of the souls of ancestors.
Asa (s). Hope.
Asa (j). One ; single, not double ; single,
sole, alone, only ; v. Sa.
Asa (bex). To move away.
Asaan (asa, "one"). Unity,
Asah. To whet, to sharpen.
Asahan (x). Buftaes, a kind of cotton
cloth.
Asahan. Name of a river on the north
eastern side of Sumatra.
Asak. To push into, to thrust in.
ASA— AST
[10]
ASU— ATU
Asakan (asa, " to move away " ). To take
away, to remove.
Asas (a). Basis, foundatiou.
Asad (a), a lion.
Asam, isam (a). A name ; v. Isam.
Asam (j). Soui% acid; an acid; the
tamarind, Tamarindm indicus.
Asilmi. To make acid; to smear with
an acid.
Asam-jawa. The tamarind; literally,
" the acid of Java."
As&m-kumbang. Name of a tree with
sweet-smelling flowers ; literally, " the
bee tamai'ind," the second word being
the name of a large species of black
bee.
Asap. Smoke ; fume ; vapour, steam.
Asin (j). Salt, saline, briny ; v. Masin.
Asing. Separate, apart ; distinct; strange;
foreign, not domestic.
Asing-asing. Separately, apart.
Asingkan. To separate, to part, to sunder.
Askandar (a). Alexander; Alexander
the Great.
Aslam, Islam (a). Islam, the Mahomedan
religion , Mahomedan.
Asman (p). Heaven, the celestial orb.
Asmara (s). Love, the sexual intercourse ;
the Hindu god of love, Kama.
Asmara-kandi (s and j). Name of a
country celebrated in Javanese ro-
mance ; literally, " the mat of love."
Asmiiil (a). Ishmael, the son of Abra-
ham.
Asoh. To nurse, to rear.
Asrael (a). Israel.
Asta (s). The hand ; the hand and fore-
arm ; a cubit, reckoning from the
elbow to the point of the middle
finger.
Astagina (s). A perfume box.
Astaka. A temporary throne for a coro-
nation.
Astakana. A kind of diadem or tiara.
Astana (p). A royal palace; a king's
court.
Astambul, Istambul (a). Constantinople :
V. Istanbul.
Astafcamat, ita/t-amat (a). Sincei-ity, up
rightness, rectitude.
Astal-lal, ista^•lal (a). Sovereign power,
supreme power.
AstaA-rar, ista^Tar (a). Fastening, bind-
ing ; confirmation ; determination, i-e-
solution ; confirming, ratifying.
Astanja, istanja (a). Podicem detergere, in
the prescribed or legal manner.
Astarahat, istarahat (a). Quiet, repose,
ease, peace.
Astaadat, istaadat (a). Custom ; custo-
mary honours, ceremonious respect.
Astina. Polite, well bred.
Astina (s). Name of the country of the
Pandus, placed by the Javanese in the
province of Pakalougan, in their own
island.
Asu (j). The dog. It is used in the
Malay only in the word g'igi-asu, " the
dog or canine teeth."
Asya (a). A mill.
Asal (a). Root, origin, source ; genealogy,
lineage, race.
A9nin (a). The second day of the Ara-
bian week, — Monday ; v. Sanen.
As'arat (a). A wink, a nod, a sign ; a
signal, a token.
Atawa (s). Or.
Atap (j). Roof; thatch.
Atas. Above, not below, not under ;
upon, on the top of ; upon, in ; above,
over ; higher in place ; over, with re-
gard to authority ; within, within the
compass of; towards, touching, with
respect to ; upon, with ; upon, imply-
ing responsibility ; high ; belonging,
to be the business of; height, eleva-
tion.
Ataskan. To raise, to lift, to elevate.
Atfls-angin. The west, western quarter ;
windward; literalh% "above the wind."
This expression, which is confined to
the Malay, has, probably, reference to
the western monsoon, the principal
one to the north of the Equator, the
proper locality of the Malays.
Atas-bawah. Up and down.
Ati (j). The liver ; the heart, morally ;
mind ; temper, disposition.
Ati-ati (j). To care, to heed; careful,
heedful, cautious ; care, heed, caution.
Ati-basar. Pride ; vaunt, boast ; boastful,
arrogant.
Ati-bengkok. Hypocritical, dissembling ;
literally, " crooked-hearted."
Ati-kachil. Grudge, ill-will; literally,
" little-hearted."
Ati-kring. Selfishness ; niggardliness ;
literally, " dry -hearted."
Ati-manis. Good nature, kindliness ;
literally, " sweet-hearted."
Ati-putih. Sincerity, candour, frankness ;
literally, " white heart," that is, " pure
heart."
Atmagiri (s). Name of a mountain in
the Ramayana.
Atung. To cast the anchor with a short
cable, for the pui-pose of impeding a
ship's going ; in nautical language, " to
trip the anchor."
Atur. To arrange, to put in order, to
dispose. In the polite dialect of the
Javanese, most probably taken from
the Malay, it means, " to offer, to pre-
sent ; to represent, to submit."
Aturan. Arrangement, order, disposi-
tion.
ATU— AYA
[11]
AYA— AZI
Aturkan. To arrange, to order, to dis-
pose.
Atlas (a). Satin.
Au. Ho, halloa !
Aulia (a). Saints, friends of God. Al-
though an Arabic plural, it is equally
used by the Malays as a singular, con-
formably to the genius of their lan-
guage.
Aura. Negligent, remiss, forgetful ; neg-
ligence, carelessness.
Aurap. Name of a cosmetic.
Aus. Thirst ; dry, thirsty, athirst.
Aus. To refine a metal.
Awak (j). The body, the person; self
By the Malays of Jehore it is used as a
pronoun of the second person, " thou."
Awak. Ava, the country of the Birmese.
Awak-prau. The hull of a vessel.
Awan (p). A royal court or palace.
Awan. A cloud; an ornamental figured
border.
Awang. A friend, a companion.
Awang. A palace, a royal residence ; v.
Wang.
Awang-awang. The sky, the firmament,
the heavens.
Awanga (s). Name of the kingdom of
Kama in the Mahabarat.
Awar. Plague, pestilence, epidemic, mur-
rain.
Awau (j. uwa-uwa). Name of a species
of ape, Hyhhates luciscus of Horsfield.
Awal (a). First, former; beginning.
Awur. Name of a species of bamboo ;
name of a small island in the China
sea, a landmark in making the straits
of Malacca — the Pulo Aor of the
charts.
Axir (a). Last, posterior, ultimate, final ;
end, issue ; latter part.
Ash-at (a). Posterior, last ; the extre-
mity ; the other world.
AxTriia. Event, result; finally, ulti-
mately ; literally, " end of it."
Aslas, ixlas (a). Sincerity, candour ; sin-
cere, candid.
Axti'ar (a). Election, choice, option.
Ayah (j). Father,— respectfully or reve-
rentially.
Ayak. A sieve, a screen, a riddle.
Ayakkan. To sift, to screen, to riddle.
Ayam (j). A fowl, a bird ; the common
"fowl, Gallus.
Ayam-ayam. Name of a bird.
Ayam-batina. The domestic hen.
Ayam-jantan. The dunghill cock.
Ayam-sabung. The game cock.
Ayam-utan. The wild or jungle fowl,
G.illusfurcatus of Timminck.
Ayapan. Dressed meat, cooked victuals.
Ayanda. Father, — with great respect or
reverence. It is most probably an
abbreviation of ayah, "father," and
enda, "rare or esteemed." Kakanda,
" elder brother or sister," and adanda,
" younger brother or sister," seem to
have a similar origin.
Ayar (j. er). Water ; a liquid, a fluid ;
juice, sap; animal secretion; a river ;
a brook ; name of a tree, A ralia sinensis.
Ayar-aji (j). Name of a river and place
on the western side of Sumatra ; lite-
rally, " king's water."
Ayar-ayar. Name of a fruit.
Ayar-bakal. A stock or provision of
water.
Ayar-baku. Ice, " congealed water."
Ayar-gula. Syrup, " sugar water."
Ayar-itam. Name of a place and river
on the western side of Sumatra, —
" black water."
Ayar-kasaktifin. Water for taking an
oath by ; literally, " water of potency
or supernatural power."
Ayar-laut. Sea-water.
Ayar-liyor. Saliva, drivel.
Ayar-madu. Fluid honey, clarified honey;
" honey water."
Ayar-mas. Gilding; "gold water."
Ayar-masin. Salt water.
Ayar-mata. Tears ; " eye water."
Ayar-mawar. Rose water.
Ayar-muka. Expression of the face,
physiognomy, cast of countenance.
Ayar-pasang. Flood tide.
Ayar-perak. Quicksilver, mercury ; lite-
rally, " silver water."
Ayar-sambahyang. Holy water ; literally,
" water of adoration or worship."
Ayar-sani. Urine; literally, "small or
minute water."
Ayar-surud. Ebb tide.
Ayar-susu. Milk; "breast, or udder
water."
Ayar-tawar. Fresh water.
Aydr-tanang. Still water ; slack watei*.
Ayar-te. Infusion of tea.
Ayat (a), a verse of the Koran ; a sign,
a miracle.
Ayi. Alas !
Ayu (JAV). Handsome, beautiful.
Ayiie. Alas !
Ayugya (s). Name of the kingdom of
Rama; v. Yugya.
Ayugyakarta (s). Name of a town in
Java ; v. Yugyakarta.
Ayun. To swing, to reel, to rock ; v.
Yun.
Ayun-ayunan. A swing ; a child's cradle;
V. Yun-yunan.
Ayunkan. To swing, to rock, to cause
to swing or rock.
Ayut-ayutau. A concubine.
Azin-izin (a). Leave, permission, licence ;
dismissal ; v. Izin, Idin, Ijin.
ALA— AMP
[12]
Amp— AsT
Ala. Towards, pointing to, in a direc-
^ tion to.
Alai. An idiomatic term used in the
counting of certain objects which are
tliin and tenuous, or long and slender,
as a leaf, a sheet, a feather, a hair, &c. ;
V. Lai. The original meaning of the
^ word has not been traced.
Alai-balai. Neglectful, careless.
Alang (j. ulang). The fishing eagle,
Fulco 'pondicerianus.
Alba. Name of an aromatic seed.
Aleja (t). Name of a kind of striped
silk cloth ; v. Leja.
Ama. Mother ; dam ; v. Ama and Ma.
Ama. A weavel.
Amas (j). Gold ; v. Amas and Mas.
Amba. A slave ; a servant ; the pei--
sonal pronoun of the fii-st person,
addressing a superior.
Amba-mu. A personal pronoun of the
first person, addressing a superior;
literally, " your slave, your servant."
Amba-tuwan. A personal pronoun of the
first person ; literally, " loi-d or mas-
ter's servant, or slave."
Ambalang. To tumble, to fall down
tumbling.
Ambalu (j). Lac ; v. Ambalu.
Ambat. To pursue, to chase.
Ambat. To obstruct, to thwart.
Ambat. To beat, to strike, to thrash.
Ambok (j). Mother ; lady, mistress.
Ambor. Shed, strewn, scattered.
Amboran. Shedding, strewing, scattering.
Amborkan. To shed, to strew, to scatter.
Ambun (j). Dew; v. Bun.
Ambus. To blow, to make a current of air.
Ambusan. Bellows.
Ambusi. To blow, to drive a current of air.
Ampa. Hollow, void ; v. Ampa.
Am pang. Across, athwart.
Ampar. To spread, to be expanded so
^ as to cover.
Amparan. A covering that spreads out ;
a carpet, a floor mat.
Amparkan. To spread out so as to cover.
Anipas. Refuse, dregs, dross.
Anipas. To writhe, to struggle.
Ampas-pulas. To writhe, to struggle.
Ampat. Four; v. Ampat.
Amp&du. Gall, bile ; the gall-bladder.
Ampadu-bruwang. Name of a plant,
Brucea sumatrana ; literally, "bear's
. gall."
Ampas. To dash down, to fling down.
Araping. Name of a dish composed of
rice and fried coconut kernel.
Ampir. Near, nigh ; well nigh, nearly,
almost; to be near, to draw near, to
approach.
Ampiran. Nearness, closeness.
Auipir-ampir. Very near, very close.
Ainpiri. To approach, to come neai- to ;
to approach.^to bring near to.
Ampirkan, r. Ampiri.
Ampu (jAv). A blacksmith.
Ampus. To wipe out, to efface, to ex-
^ punge, to blot out ; v. Apus.
Auiput. To beat, to knock against ; to
copulate.
Aucliok (bat). To stab, to pierce.
An dab. To eavesdrop, to listen clandes-
tinely.
Andai. Companion, associate, friend,
^ comrade.
Andak. To desire, to wish; to intend,
to mean, to design ; must ; ought,
should ; to behove, to be meet, to be
. fit.
Aniug (j). Limpid, clear, not turbid.
Anta (bat). Brackish, somewhat salt.
Antam (s). To knock, to strike; to co-
^ pulate.
Antar. To lie about, to be dispersed.
Autar. Sent, despatched ; couvej'ed,
transported ; to send, to convey.
Autarkan. To send, to despatch; to
convey, to transport ; to escort.
Antar-Autai'an. A gift, a present; the
object sent ; a present from the bride-
^ groom to his fatheriu-law.
Anti (j). To cease, to stop; to halt.
^ This root, as such, is not in use.
Antikan. To stop, to hinder from pro-
^ ceeding ; to ai-rcst, to stop.
Arimau. The royal tiger; a generic
name for the larger animals of the
^ feline family ; v. Rimau.
Arimau-akar. Name of a small speciea
of leopard ; literally, " the climber or
Bcandent plant tiger."
Arimau-balar. Name of a small variety
of the royal tiger; literally, "the
^ albino tiger."
Arimau-dahan. Name of a small species
of leopard; literally, "the branch or
twig tiger."
Arimau-kumbang. The black leopard ;
an occasional variety of the common
leopard ; literally, " the black-bee-
coloured tiger."
Arimau-talap. The common leopard,
Felis leopardus. Talap is a " perfume
^ box."
Arimau-trungkasau. The royal tiger.
The sense of the epithet has not been
ascertained.
Arimau-tunggal. The royal tiger, Felis
tigris ; literally, the " one or unique
^ tiger."
AstS-miwa. Specially, especially, parti-
^ cularly, above all, chiefly.
AstAnji. Incense.
[13]
.4 LI— BAB
^ADAT (a). Custom, usage; mode,
fashion ; rite, ceremony.
-4 adat-aadat (a). Traditionary laws, cus-
tomary laws.
^adatkan. To accustom, to habituate.
.4adTl (a). Just, equitable, upright;
justice.
.<4afyat (a). Health, safety, salubrity.
.^akibat (a). End, conclusion, termina-
tion.
Aed'il (a). Prudent, judicious, sensible,
wise.
ylalam (a). The world, the universe;
time, age ; men, creatures.
Aedi (a). High, sublime ; eminent, ex-
cellent, grand.
-4alira (a). Learned, instructed; wise;
initiated.
.4am (a). Viilgar, common ; general.
Aa,r\{ (a). Intelligent, acute, ingenious ;
skilful, knowing.
.ias'ak (a). Love ; in love ; amorous.
jibadat, ibadat (a). Adoration, worship.
.4barat, ibarat (a). Explanation, gloss ;
trope, figure, comparison.
^bdi (a), a slave.
.4bdT-dalam (Aandj). Slave of the palace,
or roj'al slave.
.4brani, Ibraui (a). Hebrew, belonging
to the Jews ; a Jew.
.4 dan (a). Aden in Arabia.
Ak&d (a). One; Sunday.
.4ib. Blemish; reproach.
^in (a). The choice part of anything.
A'isi, aisa (a). Jesus Christ.
^jab (a), a wonderful thing, a wonder.
.4jaib (a). Wonders, miracles ; wondrous,
miraculous, strange, surprising, aston-
ishing.
.4 jab (a). Wonderfid, surprising.
.ijam (p). Persia; Persian.
.4kar (a). Root, origin, principle, foim-
datiou.
.4kal (a). Ingenuity, sagacity, wisdom;
cunning; wise, ingenious, shrewd;
crafty.
.4kal-bali^ (a). Adult, come to years of
discretion.
.4kal-budi (a and s). Wisdom.
Alik (a). The carnelian.
.41amat (a). Mark, sign, signal; ensign,
banner ; miracle, prodigy.
A\am (a). a standard, a banner; a
learned man.
jdlam-mutalam (a). Learned and in-
structed.
.41at (a). Materials.
.41at (a). Disease; calamity.
.411 (a). High, eminent, noble.
^11 (a), ah, son-in-law of Mahomed, and
fourth Caliph.
^likam (a). With you, upon you, as in
the well-known salutation, " Peace be
with you ! " salam «likam.
.4 lama (a). Doctors, theologians; the
learned.
^Imu (a). Knowledge, science, art.
^I'amat (a). Magnificence, pomp; so-
lemn, august, awful.
^ITm (a). Grand, august, glorious.
.4mal (a). Work, deed, act; labour;
action, operation.
imalkan. To perform, to execute; to
work a chai-m.
Amar (a). Omar, the second Caliph, or
third in succession to Mahomed.
^mur (a). Life, lifetime; age, period of
life.
.4 mum, uraum (a). Common, general ;
uncertain ; indefinite, ambiguous.
.4nbar. Ambergris.
Jnsiir, imsur (a). An element.
Arab (a). Arabia; Arab, Arabic, Ai-a-
bian.
.4rafat (a). Name of a mountain near
Mecca.
^ra^- (a). Sap, juice; spirituous liquor.
4 ras'( a). The empyrean, the throne of God.
^rif (a). Intelligent, vrise; ingenious,
skilful, acute.
^ri« (a). Broad, wide.
^rul (a). Metre, measure, verse.
.4skar (a). An army.
^«ar (a). The afternoon.
^s'ak (a). Love; lust, passion.
j4tibat (a), a small town, an inconsi-
derable town.
Amat (a). The pudenda of either sex.
^wam (a). The common people, the
public, the vulgar.
^wan (a). An assistant.
.4z (a). Glory; grandeur; dignity.
.4zimat (a). An amulet, a charm, a talis-
man ; spell, incantation.
Aziz (a). Excellent, precious; dear;
valuable ; rare, choice ; magnificent.
^zriiil (a). Name of the angel of death
according to the Mahomedan belief.
^2ab (a). Pain, punishment, torment.
Azur (a). Excuse, apology.
JjAB (a), a door-post ; chapter, title,
head, article, section.
Baba (s). The infant child of a person of
rank.
Babad (jav). To fell and clear away
forest trees ; chronicle, liistory.
Babah (j). A word implying respect,
addressing a Chinese.
Babar (j). To loosen, to open out, to
unfold, to imfurl.
Babi (J. bawi). The hog, Sus.
BAB— BAG
[in
BAG— BAJ
Babi-rusa. The hog deer ; literally, " the
deer hog," Bahirusa aJfurus.
Babi-tanah. Name of a quadi-uped ; li-
terally, " earth hog."
Babi-utan. The wild or jungle hog, Siis
verrucosus and Sus vittacus.
Babil. To wrangle, to squabble, to alter-
cate ; wrangle, squabble, altercation.
Babil (a). Babylon.
Babu (j). A nurse. In Javanese, it
means also " mother," and " model,"
" original."
Bacha (j. wacha). To read, to peruse
writing ; to recite, to chant.
Bacha-dalam-ati. To muse, to meditate ;
literally, " to read in the heart."
Bachaug (j). Name of a species of mango;
V. Ambachang and Machang.
Bachul. Disheartened, dejected, dis-
couraged.
Bad (p). The wind.
Badai. Gust, blast of wind.
Badai-badai. Name of a small kris or
dagger.
Badak (j. warak). The rhinoceros.
Badakgrtjah. The one-horned rhinoceros ;
literally, "the elephant rhinoceros,"
Rhinoceros javanus of Horsfield.
Badak-karbau. The two-horned rhino-
ceros ; literally, " the buffalo rhino-
ceros," Rhinoceros sumatrensis.
Badang. A small sieve for sifting corn.
Badra (s). The wind.
Bad'e (j). Conjecture, guess; futurity.
Bad'ik (j). Name of a small kind of
kris.
Bad'iya. A spangle.
Bad'ong (j). Name of a massy kind of
gorget or necklace.
Bad-ong. Name of a pi-incii^ality in the
island of Bali.
Bad-ud (jAv). A buffoon, a jester.
Bagai (s). Kind, sort, class ; part, piece.
Bagai. As, like ; as if; than. Not im-
probably the same word as the last.
Bagai-bagai. Various, diverse, multifa-
rious.
Bagai-ini. Thus, in this manner, so ;
literally, "as this;" pronounced bagini.
Bagai-itu. In that manner, so ; literally,
"as that;" pronounced bagitu.
Bagai-mana. How, in what manner ; as,
like; literally, "as how," or "as
where."
Bagas (j). Refreshed, restored, invigo-
rated.
Bagaswonta (jav). Name of a river of
Java, in the province of Baglen.
Bagat. Name of a spcies of palm.
Bagi. To, unto ; by ; for, on account of.
Bagi-bagi. According to, as, in the same
manner with.
Bacni. Name of a tree, the bark of which
yields a material for cordage, Giiemon,
Gnetum.
Bagus (j). Beautiful, handsome ; excel-
lent, superlative.
Bah. Flood, inundation.
Bah. A mattress, a bedding ; v. Boh.
Bahage (s). To divide, to share, to por-
tion ; to give, to bestow ; share, por-
tion, lot.
Bahagean. Division, share, portion, lot.
Bahari. Accomplished, having elegant
acquirements.
Bahru. A button.
Baharu. New, not old ; new, fi-esh, not
stale or vapid ; new, recent ; new, in-
experienced ; newl}', lately ; then, just
then ; now, presently ; then, soon after-
wards.
Baharu-bahariian. Recently.
Bahaiui. To renew, to renovate.
Baharu-ini. Just now, but a moment
ago.
Baharu -sakarang. Recently, lately, a little
while ago, just now.
Baharu-tadi. A little while ago.
Bahas (bat). To discuss a subject ami
cably.
Bahasa (s). Language, speech, tongue:
custom, mode, manner; manners, "
haviour.
Bahasa-bangsawan. A polite dialect
literally, " the language of the well
born."
Bahasa-daldm. The court language
literally, " the language of the palace."
Bahasa-jawi. The Malay language; v
Jawi.
Bahasa-kachukan. Jargon, mixed tongue
V. Kachavi.
Bahu (s). The shoulder ; name of a Ja
vanese superficial land measure, the
fourth part of a Jung, and fixed by the
Dutch authorities at 71 square cl
meters, or 8492 English yards.
Baita (jay). A boat, a vessel, a barge, a
ship.
Baja. A plough.
Baja. Dung ; manure.
Baja (j. waja). Steel.
Baja. An empyrumatic oil, obtained by
burning the husk and shell of the coco-
nut, used for staining the teeth black.
Bajag (jav). A pii-ate, a corsair.
Bajan. A bason.
Bajang (jav). A dwarf, dwarfish.
Bajati (j). Name of a race of Malays,
called also Sika, and ordng-laut, or
" men of the sea," a kind of maritime
Bedouins, whose habitual dwellings ai-e
their boats; and hence, from tlieir bad
repute, — " a corsair," " a pirate."
Ba.ji. A wedge.
Bajing (JAv). A squirrel, Sciurus.
BAJ— BAL
[15]
BAL— BAL
Bajing. To warm oneself at a fire.
Baju. A coat, a jerkin.
Baju-rantai. A coat of mail ; literally,
" a coat of chains."
Bajubali (j. jubah). A vest, a close gar-
ment.
Bajul (JAv). An alligator.
Baka. Scrofula.
Baka. Pedigree, descent.
Baka (jav). Name of an ancient king of
Java who reigned at Brambunan, now
the site of the most remarkable Hindu
ruins in Java.
Bakal (j). Rough draught, sketch, out-
line ; model.
Bakar (j). To burn, to consume by fire ;
to roast ; to broil.
Bakat. Stuffed, completely filled.
Bakat. The swell or roll of the sea, with-
out waves.
Bakatan. Name of a wild tribe on the
north-western side of Borneo.
Baker. Milk curdled by boiling ; v. Bakar.
Bakul (j. wakul). A wicker basket ; a
hamper.
Eakung (j). Name of a liliaceous plant,
Criniun asiaticum.
BaAi (a). Residue, remainder ; balance.
Bala (s). The people; subjects; soldiers,
troops ; an army.
Baladewa (s). The father of Krisna and
king of Madura.
Balagini. Name of a people of the Sulu
islands, noted as pirates.
Balai (s). A hall.
Balai-bachara (s). A public building for
the discussion of business ; a court-
house.
Balai-bujur. The pi-incipal cabin in a
ship.
Balai-darma. A court-house, a hall for
the administration of justice.
Balai-gand-ang. Literally, " hall or cham-
ber of the dnim."
Balai-milngad-ap, v. Balai-prlngad-apan.
Balai-pangad-apan. A hall of audience,
a presence chamber.
Balai-ruwang. A hall of audience ; pro-
perly, a hall divided by pillars ; v. Ru-
wang and Balerung.
Balaman. Name of a wild tribe of
Borneo.
Balang. An ewer, a flask, a bottle.
Balang (j). To throw, to fling, to pitch,
to cast forward.
Balatantra (s). An army, a host.
Balam. Name of a species of pigeon.
Balam. Name of a tree.
Balang. To kick forward with the foot ;
the game of foot-ball.
Balar. Albino-white.
Balas (j. walas). To answer, to reply, to
respond ; to requite, to reward ; to re-
turn, to retort, to retaliate ; to avenge ;
answer, reply, response; requital, re-
ward ; retort, retaliation ; atonement.
Balera. A weaver's shuttle.
Balerung. A hall of audience ; v. Balai-
ruwang.
Bali (j). To return, to come, or go back.
Bali (J). The island of Bali.
Bali-bad'ong. Name of a principality in
the island of RalL
Bali-balilijQg. Name of a principality in
Bali.
Bali-karang-asam. Name of a princi-
pality in Bali ; literally, " Bali of the
tamarind grove," in Javanese.
Bali-klungkung. Name of a principality
in Bali.
Ba% (a). Adolescent, of a marriageable
age.
Balik. Behind, not before ; beyond, on
the further side ; over, across ; back,
again ; aback ; to turn ; to retuin ; turn,
alteration.
Balikkan. To return, to send back; to
put back ; to return ; to remit ; to
turn.
Balik-balak. Reversed, turned upside
down ; overthrown.
Balik-kambali. To turn back again,
Balik-mata. Juggle, sleight of hand ; "
literally, " turn of the eye."
Balikria. The reverse, the contrary ; on
the contrary.
Balikukup. Name of an island on the
south-eastern coast of Borneo.
Balila (j). Treason.
Balilu (jav). Senseless, foolish, doltish.
Baling. To toss, to pitch, to fling.
Balit (j. bulit). To twist around, to
twine round, to entwine.
Baliya (s). Young, in the prime of life.
Baliyaraja (s). Name of one of the heroes
of the Maliabarat.
Balor. Tumefaction of the flesh from a
blow.
Balwarti (for. baluarte). A rampart, a
fortified wall, fortification.
Balu (ben), a widow or widower.
Balubur (bat). A granary.
Baluh. The frame or barrel of a drum.
Baluhan. The howdah or chair saddle of
an elepjhant.
Baluk. Name of a kind of sailing vessel.
Baluk. A beam, a large piece of timber.
Balumbang. The swell or roll of the sea ;
V. Balumbang.
Balun. To beat, to thrash, to drub.
Balung. The comb of a cock.
Balungai. Name of a mountain on the
western side of Borneo.
Balut. To wrap, to envelope.
Balutuk (bat). A woodpecker ; from the
Javanese platuk.
BAM— BAN
[16]
BAN— BAN
Bam. A knee or crooked timber in ship-
building.
Banaspati {<). Spirits of the woods, genii
inhabiting the forests. In Sanskrit it
means " forest lord ; " any great tree ;
trakasakan is another name for the
banaspati.
Banat (hin). Fine woollen cloth, broad
cloth.
Bamban. To roast in the ashes or em-
bers ; V. Bamban.
Bamban. Name of a fruit, 77ialia geni-
culata.
Bambu. The bamboo cane, Bamhusa ;
V. Buluh. The word is from the lan-
guage of Canara, and probably intro-
duced by the Portuguese.
Banchah (j. rauchah). A morass, a fen ;
marshy, fenny.
Banchi. A census or enumeration of the
people.
Banchi h (t). An adze.
Banda. Banda, one of the Spice islands.
Bandar (s). A toll-gate; a collector or
farmer of tolls ; mart, emporium.
Bandarang. A partj'-coloured staff borne
in state before men of I'auk ; v. Ban-
darang.
Bandera (fob). A flag, an ensign, a
bannei'.
Banding (j). To compare ; to be face to
face; match, equal, fellow.
Bandingan. Comparison ; analogy. Match,
equal, fellow.
Ban(h-ek (jav). Adultery ; fornication.
Bandring (jav). A sling for throwing
missiles.
Bandulan (.iav). A child's cradle.
Bandung (jav). Name of an ancient
king of Java, celebrated in Javanese
romance.
Bandung (sun). Name of a district in
Java, in the country of the Sundas.
Bardungan (sun). A dyke, a mote, a dam.
Band'ara (^). A treasury; a storehouse.
Band'ari (s). A steward ; a treasurer; a
storekeeper; v. Band'iiari.
Eandala (por). A bandolier, a cartouche.
Baud'ar (sun). Rich.
Band-ela (por). A bale, a package.
Banir. A gnarl, a large e.\ternal knot on
a tree.
Banjar (j). A row, a rank, a line, a file.
In Javanese it is also a garden or or-
chard.
Banjaran. What is in rows or files ; order,
array.
Banjaran-sari (jav). Name of an ancient
king of Pajajaran, in Java.
Banjarmasin. Name of a Malay princi-
pality on the southern coast of Borneo.
Banjarwatoman. Name of the spouse of
SnViali. a hero of tlip Mahabarat.
Banjir (j). Inundation, overflow of waters,
flood.
Banon (jav). A brick ; a brick wall.
Bantah (j). To wrangle, to dispute, to
quarrel, to squabble ; dispute, wrangle,
squabble.
Bantai. To slaughter or butcher animals
for their flesh.
Piantal (j). A pillow, a bolster, a cushion.
Bantal-saragi. A kind of embroidered
pillow.
Bautang. To spread, to cover by exten-
sion.
Bantang. The name of the great houses
in which the wild inhabitants of Bor-
neo congregate, to the uiunber of many
families.
Bantan (j). Name of the kingdom of
Bantam, in Java.
Bantiu. Name of a kind of boat.
Banting (j). To dash, to strike one body
suddenly against another ; to beat, as
with a mallet or hammer on an anvil.
Bantok. Bent, curved.
Bantu (j). Help, aid, assistance, succour.
Bantukan. To help, to aid, to assist, to
SUCCOUl'.
Bantun. To pull up, to pluck up, to
pluck out.
Bantut. To obviate, to hinder ; to make
ineffectual.
Banteng (jav). The wild bull, and do-
mestic kine of the same stock.
Bangal. Hard of hearing.
Eangal (bat). Costive, bound in the
body.
Bangar. Fetid.
Bangat (j. much, very). Quick, speedy ;
quickly, speedily.
Bangat-bangat. Very quickly.
Baugka. The island of Banca, celebrated
for its tin.
Bangkai (j). A carcase, a dead body ;
a corpse, a corse : v. Bangke.
Bangkai. Name of a plant, Nauclea
orientalis.
Bangkang. To contradict, to oppose ver-
bally.
Baiigkiiulu. Bencoolen in Sumatra.
Bangke (j). A dead body ; v. Bangkai.
Bangkidul (jav). Southern region, coun-
try to the south ; fi-om kidul, " the
south."
Baugkit. To arise, to get up from rest ;
to rise, to moimt.
Bangkitkau. To raise, to lift ; to elevate,
to exalt; to erect, to construct, to
build.
Bangko (for. banco). A bench, a stool.
Bangkudu (j. kudu). Name of a tree the
wood of which furnishes a dyeing ma-
terial; V. Mangkudu, Mori^ycla citii-
folia.
BAX— BAR
[17]
BAR— BAE
Bangkulon(jAV). 'Westerii region ; country
to the west ; from kulon, " the west."
Bangkuwang. Name of a plant, Pachyr-
rhizm anf/ulalus.
Banglor (jav). Northern region, coun-
try to the north ; from lor, "the nox-th."
Bango (j). Name of a species of stork,
Ciconia capellata ; Tern.
Bangsa (s). Race, family, tribe, caste.
Bangsal (j). A shed ; an outhouse ; a
storehouse ; a workshop ; a porch ;
a covered pas.sage.
Bangsat (j). Rogue, knave, vagabond ;
a term of abuse.
Bangsawan (bangsa). Well-born, noble.
Bangsi (s). A musical pipe, a flute.
Bangun (j). To arise, to get up ; to
awake, to arise from sleep ; image,
likeness, shape, form ; a fine for murder.
Bangunan. Rise, act of rising ; erection ;
edifice, building.
Bangun-bangunan. A watch-tower.
Bangunna. Upshot, final event.
Bangunkan. To cause to arise, to raise ;
to erect, to construct ; to rouse, to
awake from rest ; to design, to plan,
to model.
Bangwetan (jav). Eastern region, coun-
try to the east; from wetan, the "east."
Baiiak (j). The goose, Amer.
Baiiak. Many ; much ; number, mul-
titude; quantity; very, in a great
degree.
Baiiak-kali. Often, many times.
Baiiaki. To make many ; to multiply,
to increase.
Baiiak-banaki. To overpower by num-
bers ; to execute by power of numbers ;
to outnumber.
Baiiol (jav). X jester, a droll, a buffoon.
Bafiul. Name of a bird.
Baiiumas (jav). Name of a central pro-
vince of Java; literally, "the golden
water."
Bariuwangi (jav). Name of the district
of Blambangan, the most easterly pro-
vince of Java; literally, "the sweet-
scented water."
Baiiuwati (s). Name of the queen of
Suyudana, in the Mahabarat.
Bapa (j). Father ; in Javanese, also,
" gold."
Bapak (j). Father ; v. Bapa.
Bara. A live coal.
Barah. A boil, an imposthume.
Baram. Name of a salient headland on
the north-western coast of Borneo.
Barang (j). A thing ; effects, goods ; any,
every ; some ; ever, soever ; about,
thereabouts, nearly; may, expressing
desire ; ordinary, of common rank.
Barang-barang. Goods, effects, chattels ;
common, ordinary.
Barang-apa. Something ; any thing.
Barang-barapa. Some, more or less,
more or fewer.
Barang-kali (j and s). Sometimes, now
and then ; perhaps, may be.
Barang-kamana. Wherever, whitherso-
ever ; whither.
Barang-keraiia. May, expressing desire.
Barang-mpafia (j and s). lu any sort
soever, any how.
Barang-sabagaiiia. Any sort, any kind
whatever.
Barang-sadapat. Whatever by possibi-
lity.
sadikit. However little, ever so
little.
Barang-sakutika (j and s). In about a
moment.
Barang-sakuwasa. According to ability.
Barang-saorang. Any body, any per-
son.
Barang-saparkara (j and s). Anywise.
Barang-siapa. Whoever, whosoever.
Barang-suwatu. Any one.
Barat. The west.
Barat-daya. The south-west; perhaps,
literally, " the wily west."
Barat-laut. The north-west; literally,
"the ocean west."
Barat-samata-utara. West - north - west ;
literally, "the west, one eye or point
north."
Barat-samata-s^latan. West-south-west ;
literally, " the west, one point south."
Barat-tapat. Due west ; literally, " direct
west."
Baratmajwa (s). Name of a country men-
tioned in Javanese romance, supposed
to be in Hindustan.
Bargawastra (s). The weapon of Bima
in the Mahabarat.
Bari-bari. A dragon-fly.
Barida (s). Age, old age.
Baring. To recline, to lie down ; to rest,
to repose.
Baringkan. To put to rest, to put to
repose.
Baris (j). A line, a streak ; a row, a
rank, a file ; troops ; the vowel marka
of the alphabet.
Barisan. A parade, a place where troops
are exercised; the exercise of troops,
drill.
Barot. To gird, to bind round.
Baru-gunung (j. waru-gunung). Name of
a tree, Paritium. simile.
Baru-landak (j). Name of a tree, Alel-
moschus mutabilis.
Baru-laut (j). Name of a tree, the bark
of which yields a material for cordage,
Paritium tiliaceum.
Baru-baru. Name of a bird.
Baruna (s). Varuna, the Hindu regent
BAR— BAT
[18]
BAT— BAW
of the sea; called also by the Javanese
" the king of fishes."
Barung (j. barring). Together, in con-
cert, at the same time.
Barung (j. warung). A booth, a stall, an
open shop ; a market place; a name of
the district of Wirasari, in Java.
Barus (j). Name of a place on the west-
ern side of Sumatra, which gives a dis-
tinctive epithet to the Malayan cam-
phor.
Basa (s). Language, speech. In Javanese
it means also manner of speaking, and
politeness, courtesy; v. Bahasa.
Basah. Wet, moist, humid.
Basahan. Wet, moisture, humidity.
Basahkan. To wet, to moisten.
Basai. Sallow, sickly pale.
Basi. Musty, mouldy, stale.
Basuh. To wash, to rinse.
Basuhan. Washing, rinsing, cleansing.
Basuhan-mandi. Bathing dress.
Bata (j). A brick.
Batak. The Batak nation of Sumatra.
Bataug (j). Explanation, exposition.
Batang. The trunk or stem of a tree ;
trunk, main body of any thiug.
Batangan. A boom across a river.
Batang-id'ung. The bridge of the nose.
Batang-lehei". The neck ; literally, " the
ti'uuk or stem of the throat."
Batawi. The city of Batavia, in Java.
Batawiya. Batavia; v. Batawi.
Batas (j. watas, " a boundai-y "). A cause-
way, a raised path across a marsh or
swamp ; the dikes of an irrigated arable
field.
Batil. A bowl, a basin.
Batin. Title of the chiefs of the people
called Bajau, or " men of the sea."
Batin (jav). A secret; a secret thought.
Batoh (jav). a gambler.
Batu (j. watu). A stone ; a rock ; a word
used in counting certain objects.
Batu-asahan. A whetstone, a hone ; lite-
rally, " sharpening stone."
Batu-brani. The loadstone, the magnet ;
literally, " bold stone."
Batu-duga. The plummet; the sound-
ing lead.
Batu-jUmala. A term of endearment;
literally, "jewel of the head."
Batu-karang (j). A coral rock.
Batu-kapala. The head ; literally, " stone
or gem of the head," a term of respect
and endearment.
Batu-kisar. A millstone ; literally, " turn-
ing or revolving stone."
Batu-lada. Gravel ; literally, " pepper
stones."
Batu-mata. The crystalline lens of the
eye.
Biitu-uji. The touchstone.
Batubahara. Name of a Malay state on
the eastern side of Sumatra.
Batuk. To cough ; cough.
Batung-batung. Name of a testaceous fish.
Batur (jav). A slave; a servant, an at-
tendant ; a subject.
Batur (j. babatur, " ground, floor"). The
corridor of a house, a gallery.
Bat-ang (j). A dead body, a carcass.
Bat-ara (s. an avatar, or descent). A com-
mon term for the pi-incipal Hindu
gods ; a good king ; v. Ywaug.
Bat'ara-durga. The goddess Durga, spouse
and energy of Siwa.
Bat'ara-gangga (s). The deity of the
Ganges.
Bat-ara-guru (s). Name of the chief god
of the islandei's during the existence
of Hinduism ; literally, " the spiritual
teacher god ; " probably Vishnu.
Bat-ara-kala (s). The goddess Kala, or
time ; v. Durga.
Bat'ara-tri (s). Name of a Hindu deity,
according to the Malays and Javanese,
but most probably the Hindu triad,
Brama, Siwa, and Vishnu.
Batara-yama (s). Yama, the Hindu god
of death.
Bat-i (j). Profit, gain.
Bat'ik (J. to paint, to delineate). Name
of the party-coloured cotton fabrics of
Java, the process of executing which
is by a kind of painting.
Batil (jAv). Name of a river of Java
running through the province of Pra-
naraga.
Bat-uk (j). The forehead.
Bat-uk-kapala (j and s). The head, the
entire head; literally, "the forehead
and the head." *
Ba^Tl (a). False ; vain, trifling, ineffectual,
futile.
Ba^Tlkan. To make vain, to render in-
eftbctual.
BaJTn (a). Hidden, occult, secret.
Bau (j. ambu). Smell, scent, odour.
Bau-bauan. Odours, perfumes.
Bawa (j. gawa). To bear, to carry, to
convey ; to bring, to fetch.
Bawa-d'iri. To take oneself off; to es-
cape, to save oneself.
Bawa-Iari. To run away.
Bawa-mari. To bring.
Bawa-pargi. To take away.
Bawah (j. subordinate, dependent). Be-
low, beneath ; under ; down.
Bawah-angin. East; leeward; literally,
" below the wind."
Bawal. A generic name for a family of
fishes, called by Europeans the pom-
fret.
Bawal-chArmin. Name of a fish ; lite-
rally, the " mirror pomfret."
BAW— BAT
[19]
BAY— BAd
Bawal-itam. The black pomfret.
Bawal-kadiwas. Name of a pomfret.
Bawal-putih. The white pomfret, the
most delicate of all Indian fishes.
Bawaii. A playfellow, a playmate.
Bawang (j). A common name for plants
of the onion family, Allium.
Bawang-china. The common onion ; lite-
rally, "the Chinese onion," Allium
cepa.
Bawang-kuchi. Name of a variety of
onion ; literally, " the onion of Co-
chin."
Bawang-merah. The common onion ; v.
Bawang-china.
Bawang-putih. Garlick ; literally, " the
white onion," Allium sativum.
Bawang-timur. Tlie shallot, Allium as-
calonicum ; literally, " the onion of
Timur," or " of the East."
Bawar. Name of a fish.
Bawasir (a) Piles, hemorrhoids.
Bawat (jAv). Name of a small umbrella,
one of the badges of the bopati, or
highest rank of Javanese nobiUty.
Bawat. To depend, to incline, to hang
down.
Bawatan. The ropes called braces in a
ship's rigging.
Bawur (j). Mixed, mingled, blended.
Bawurkan. To mix, to mingle, to blend.
Baya (s). Danger, peril, hazard; v. Ba-
haya.
Baya (j. kaya). Like, equal
Baya-baya. Similar, veiy like.
Bayan. A parrot, Psittacus asbeckii.
Bayan. Relation, narrative.
Bayankan. To relate, to naiTate.
Bayang (j. wayang). A shade, a shadow ;
a phantom, an apparition.
Bayaug. Name of a fish.
Bayang. Name of a place on the western
coast of Samati"a.
Bayar (j. to answer, to reply). To pay,
to defray ; to disburse.
Bayaran. Payment, disbui"sement.
Bayat. To sow rice in a nursery for
transplanting.
Bayam. A common name for the genus
Amaranth.
Bayam-batul. The " true amaranth," or
culinary amaranth, Amaranthus oh-
raceus.
Bayam-duri. The "thorny amaranth,"
A maranthiis spinosus.
Bayam-merah. The "red amaranth,"
A maranthus tricolor.
Baydm-mouat. The " monkey amaranth,"
A maranthus prostratus.
Bayam-sayur. The culinary amaranth ;
literally, "the pot-herb amaranth."
Bayan. A waiting-maid, a handmaid.
Bayi (jav). A child, an infant.
Bayik. Good ; proper, fit, convenient ;
lucky, fortunate, auspicious as to time ;
well, suitably ; whether ; oi*.
Bayik-bayik. Very well; exactly, justly.
Bayiki. To mend, to i-epair ; to better,
to improve.
Bayiklah. It is well ; it were well.
Bayik-paras. Handsome, beautiful, well-
featured ; beauty.
Bayik-suwara. Sweet-voiced, melodious.
Bayu (s). The wind ; gust, blast of wind.
Bayuh (j. wayuh). Polygamy, plurality
of ^vives.
Bayuk. The beard.
Bayung. To howl.
Bayuputra (s). A name of Bima, in the
Mahabarat.
Babaka. To copulate as quadrupeds or
tread as birds.
Babal. Ignorant, untaught; inexp3ri-
enced, raw; simple, silly; doltish,
stupid, stolid.
Babalan. Ignorance ; folly, foolishness.
Babaran. Difficulty, trouble.
Babaran. Name of a fish.
Babari. Name of a grub infesting fruit.
Babaru. Name of a fish.
Babatur (jav). Groimd, floor ; founda-
tion.
Babad (j). To wrap round, to gird ; a
sash, a girdle, a waistband ; v. Babat.
Baban. Bundle, pack ; load.
Babangkas. To sneeze.
Babarapa (apa). Much ; many ; some,
several ; as many as, as much as.
Babat, v. Babad.
BabereL Name of a species of goat-
sucker, Caprimulgus.
Babiri (s). A sheep ; v. Biri.
Babungan (j. wuwung). The ridge of a
house-roof; the roof itself; v. Bum-
bung, Bubungan.
Bdchak. Stagnant rain water, a pool of
stagnant rain water.
Bachan. The island called in our maps
Batchian, near Gillolo, in the Molucca
sea.
Bachana. A cistern.
Bachara (s). Consultation, deliberation,
discussion, conference ; to consult, to
deliberate, to discuss, to confer; coun-
sel, advice ; opinion, judgment, notion ;
talk, discourse, conversation ; to talk,
to discourse, to converse ; speech, lan-
guage ; to say, to speak ; cause, suit.
Bacharakan. To advise, to counsel.
Badai. To level plouglied land.
Badai. To hit, to strike ; to snap.
Badan, badan (a). The body, person;
the trunk.
Badawi (a). A Beduin ; a robber, a free-
booter ; rude, boorish.
Badat (a). Heresy, schism ; innovation.
bAd— bAk
[20]
BAK— BAL
Bddis (bat). Pot-bellied, swag-bellied.
Bad-ak (j. wad'ak). A cosmetic powder.
Bad'il (j). Any missile weapon ; fire-
arms ; to shoot, to discharge fire-arms
or other missiles.
Bad-ilkan. To cannonade, to fire at with
cannon or fire-ai-ms.
BAd'ug (j). A kind of drum used to beat
the watches ; a watch or division of
time of about three hours.
Bad-ung. To swaddle, to swathe.
Bad-uwan (j. bad'aya). A public dancer
and singer.
Bdd'uwand'a. A pursuivant, a royal mes-
senger.
Bagawan. A sage ; a king that abdicates
his throne.
Bdganda. Highness, majesty, a common
term applied to royal personages.
Bag-dad (a). The city of Bagdad.
Bagir (a). Besides, except, unless.
Bahan. A chip.
Bahana. Noise, sound ; voice ; echo.
Bahar (p). The bahar, a Persian weight,
usually computed at 450 pounds avoir-
dupois.
BAhara. Firm, steady, stable ; ballasted ;
intrepid, fearless.
Bahari (p). Vernal, belonging to the
spring.
Bahawa. Now, lo, behold .'—commonly
employed as a particle of connexion,
beginning a paragraph.
Bahaya (s). Danger, risk, hazard,' peril ;
V. Baya.
Bahina. Force, power.
Bdhor. A shoal or bank in a river.
Baharai, bahari (p). Prudent, discreet,
judicious; ingenious.
Bahurma. Honourable, entitled to re-
spect ; most probably a corruption of
the Arabic compound bahiirmat.
Bajak (bat). To knead.
Ba,janah. A vase, a basin.
Bakal. Stores, supplies, provisions.
Bakalan, v. Bakal.
Bakas (j). Mark, stamp, impression;
mark, token ; sign, signal ; trace, track ;
remains, relics.
Bakas-kaki. Footmark, footstep, foot-
track.
Bakas-tangan. Signature; a gift, a pre-
sent.
Bakas-tuboh. A gift, a friendly token.
Bahasan. Mark, impression ; footstep ;
trace, track.
Bakak. To engender as cattle or fowls.
Bakal (jav). A Javanese title of inferior
grade, commonly given to the head-
men of villages in the central districts
of Java.
B^kAm. Indentation in the flesh from
compression; dent.
Bilkar. Milk curdled by boiling; v.
Baker.
Bakar (a). A virgin.
Bakas. A box, a vessel ; probably from
the English "box."
Biikat. Stuffed, much filled.
Bakcha (t). A bag or scrip.
Bfikisar (jav). Name of a hybrid between
the common poultry and a species of
Gallus, kept by the Javanese in their
poultry -yards for its beauty.
Bakti (s). Homage, obeisance ; duty, ser-
vice ; homage, reverence ; a gift ; a
bribe.
Baku. Solid, not liquid, not fluid, con-
gealed, coagulated.
Bal (j). Name of a mountain in the dis-
trict of Pranaraga, in Java.
Bala. To help, to aid ; help, aid.
Bala (a). Calamity, misfortune, evil.
Balabas. Name of a kmd of silk fabric.
Balabat. A foil, a wooden sword.
Balacliau. Name of a condiment in ex-
tensive use, made of pounded prawns
and other small fish pickled ; the trasi
of the Javanese.
Balah (j). To slit, to cleave, to rend ; to
hew iu two; split, cleft, rent; part,
portion ; side, quarter ; v. Blah.
Balah-balah. Split or cleft throughout,
entirelv split.
Balai. To dally, to fondle.
Balajar (ajar). To learn, to take instruc-
tion; V. Barajar.
Balak. Veined or mottled as the grain
of some woods.
Balaka. All, the whole.
Balakang. Back, hinder part of the body ;
back, rear ; behind. It is most fre-
quently combined with the preposi-
tions di, ka, dari, and pada, when used
ae a preposition or adverb.
Balalai (j. talale). The trunk or pro-
boscis of an elephant.
Balalak (j. talalak). A film or blemish
on the eye.
Balalaug (j. walang). A grasshopper; a
locust ; a cricket.
Balalang. Name of a fish.
Balanak. Name of a species of mullet.
Balanda. Dutch, belonging to Holland.
Balanja (j. blonja). Expense, cost, charge,
expenditure, disbursement ; allowance,
stated rate; wages, pay, hire; main-
tenance, support, sustenance ; to ex-
pend, to disburse.
BAlanjakan. To expend, to disburse.
Balantek. A kind of springe or trap for
the tiger and other large animals; v.
Blantek.
Balang (p). Pied, piebald, spotted.
Balanga. A pot or pan.
Balanggu (t). Fetters, shackles.
BAL— BAL
[21 ]
BAL— BAN
Balangkas. Name of a species of crab.
Balas (j. wdlas). An aflfix to the digits,
expressing the numbers from eleven
to nineteen inclusive.
Balas (j. walas). Grief, sorrow, affliction ;
pity, compassion; tenderness, affection.
Balat. A small kind of fishing weir ; the
cane or bamboo lattice of a balcony.
Balatik (j. galatik). Name of a bird, a
species of finch usually called by us
the Java sparrow, Fringilla oryzivora.
Billatuk (j. platuk). The woodpecker ;
V. Platuk.
Balatuk-batu. Picus tristis, Horsfield.
B^latuk-bawang. Pic^ Bengalensis.
Balatuk-lalat. Picus analis.
Balabat. A foil, a wooden sword.
Balag^daba (jav). Name of an imagined
lake of hot mud in the infernal regions.
Balambang. A bundle, a truss.
Balambang. A board or plank made
from a palm-tree.
Bahlmbangan. Name of an island on the
north coast of Borneo.
BcllAutara. A widerness.
Ealanggvi (t). Fetters, shackles ; v. Ba-
langu.
Balduwa (POR. veludo). Velvet.
Bfile. A kind of fish weir or trap.
Baleleng. Name of a principality of the
island of Bali.
Bali. To buy, to piirchase ; v. Bli.
Bali, bala (a). Certainly, surely ; yes.
Balibis (j. maliwis). Name of a species
of teal, Dendrocygna arcuata, Cuv.
Balikat (j. walikat). The scapula, the
shoulder-blade.
Bahku. Winding, circuitous, tortuous.
Balimbing (j). A generic name for the
aven-hoa or carambola fruit.
Balimbing-basi. A verrh oa-balimbi.
Balimbing-manis. Averrhoa carambola.
Balirang (j. walirang). Sulphur, brim-
stone.
Balisah. Sorrowful, afflicted, grieved;
sorrow, gi-ief, affliction.
Balit (j. bulit). To gird, to wind around,
to entwist; to wind, to have a flexuous
course ; a band, a bandage, a fillet.
Baliya. Youthful, in the prime of life.
Baliyung. A kind of axe or cleaver.
Baliyung. Name of a tree.
Balor. Flesh dried in the sun, the jerked
beef of commerce.
Balubur (bat). A granary.
Baluk. Name of a kind of boat or barge.
Balukar. Coppice, underwood.
Balulang (j. walulang). A hide, skin, pelt.
Balum. Not yet.
Baium-lagi. Not as yet.
Balumpai. Not yet, never; v. Balum-
p§,rna.
-parnah. Never, at no time.
Balum-sakali. By no means; literally,
" not yet once."
Balum-sakarang. Not even now.
Balumbang (bat). The swell of the sea.
Balungkar. Name of a fish.
Balur (p). Crystal.
Balut. To wi-ap, to envelope.
Balut (j. walut). An eel.
Bambaran. Name of a kind of litter or
sedan.
Bamban. Name of a tree.
Bambe (hin). Bombay.
Bana (j). Inundation, flood, deluge.
Bana (s). The bore or tidal wave, pro-
bably the same word as the last.
Banak. Dull, not quick of comprehen-
sion.
Banak. Marrow; brain.
Banam. To drive, as a nail with the
hammer.
Banau (t). A washer, a fuller.
Bilnang (j). Thread, yarn.
Banang. The name of a plant, Justicia
purpurea.
Banang-raja. A rainbow.
Banara. A washer, a bleacher ; v. Binara.
Banasa (s). To destroy, to ruin ; to lay
waste ; to spoil, to make useless ; ruin,
destruction.
Banasa-ati. To affect the heart, to melt
the heart; literally, "to ruin the
heart."
Banasakan ; v. tr. To ruin, to destroy.
Banatang. A beast, an animal.
Banawi (jav). A great river, as distin-
guished from an ordinary river, or
brook ; name of a particular river in
the centre of Java, and the largest in
the island.
Banam (j). To roast in the embers or
ashes.
Banam (j). To sink, to founder.
Banar (j). Straight, direct ; true, veri-
table ; exact, correct, accurate ; just,
upright.
Banar-banar. Truly, faithfully.
Banarkan. To adjust, to make accurate ;
to correct ; to approve, to like, to be
pleased with.
Banarlah. Truly, with truth.
Banchah. To knead.
Banchana (s). Injuiy, evil, mischief,
harm ; pernicious, mischievous.
Banchi. To hate, to detest ; hate, hatred ;
grudge, malice.
Banchat (j. banjut). Intumescence of the
flesh from a blow without wound.
Bandalu. Name of a bird.
Bandan. Arable or cultivated land ; a
cultivated field.
Bandarang (bu). A party-coloured staff
or lance borne in state before chiefs of
rank.
BAN— BAN
[22]
BAN— BAR
Bandar, bandar (p). A sea-port, an em-
porium.
Bandarsah, madrasah (a). A private cha-
pel or mosque, but prof)erly an academy
or college.
BAudu (j). Anger, passion ; angry, wroth.
Bandu (s). Friend, companion, associate.
Bandung (j). To dam, to stem water by
a dike or bank.
BAndungan. A dam, a dike to stop water.
Band 'a (j. bond'a). Property, goods,
effects ; wealth, riches, treasure.
Band-ara (s). Treasurer; title of the first
minister in some of the Malay states.
Band-;iari (s). A steward; a treasurer;
a storekeeper ; a treasury.
Bilud-e (j). Name of a small kind of gong.
Baniaga. To trade, to traffic ; v. Barniaga.
Bdnih. Seed of plants or animals.
Baniug (J. auing). Clear, limijid, pellucid,
transparent.
Baningkan. To clear, to clarify.
Bdntak. An idiomatic word used in the
enumeration of certain objects, as
rings and the like.
Bantara. Title of a class of state officers,
who act as heralds or marshals ; v.
Abantara.
Bantigas. The arc of a trap or gin, con-
sisting of a bow and arrow.
Bantil. A pimple.
Bantur (sun). To collide, to knock
against.
Bantus (j). To hit or strike against an
object.
Bant'ang (j. pant'ang). To stretch out, to
expand ; to stretch on a cross, to
crucify.
Banudam. Affection, fondness.
BAnuwa. A land, a country, a region.
Banuwang. Name of a species of deer.
Banyan (s). A scrip, a little bag for pro-
visions.
B4nyan (s). A ti-ader, a shopkeeper.
Bangai. The ear-ache ; v. Bangal.
Bangal. The ear-ache ; v. Bangai.
Bengal. To be stunned, made senseless
by a blow.
Bdngang. The venereal disease, Zucs
venerea,
Bangawan (jav). Name of a river in
Java ; any great river ; v. Ba.nawi.
Banggala (s). Bengal.
BAngis. Choleric, irascible, passionate ;
ciniel, hard, rigorous.
Bangka. The island of Banca.
Bangkak. Swollen ; tumid, puffed ;
humped, gibbous.
Bangkalis. The island called Bancalis,
on the north-east coast of Sumatra.
Bdngkang. Contradiction, verbal oppo-
sition.
Bangkara (s). Name of a kind of prawn.
Bilngkiiulu. Bencoolen, on the west coast
of Sumatra.
Bangkawan. A kind of lath used in
thatching, and to which the palmetto
leaves are attached.
Bilngkeng. Wicked, vicious.
Bangkit. To arise, to get up ; to arise,
to mount, to ascend ; v. Bangkit.
Bangkitkan. To raise, to lift.
Bangkowang (j). Name of a species of
farinaceous root.
Bdngkudu. Name of a tree, the roots of
which are used as a dye, MoHnda
citrifolia.
Bangkudu-badak. Name of a tree, Fagrea
morindcefoUa.
Bflngkudu-utan ; v. Fagrea morindcefoUa.
Bangkung. A girdle, a waistband.
Bangkungkung. Name of a fish.
Bilparmata (parmata). Jewelled, orna-
mented with jewels.
Bar. An inseparable prefixed particle
usually the sign of the neuter or in-
transitive verb.
Baraba (raba). To grope.
Baraba-raba. To gi-ope frequently, to go
on groping.
Baradu (adu). To rest, to repose ; to sleep.
Barad-ang. To lie in M'ait, to lie in
ambusii.
Barad-ap (ad'ap). To appear before, be
in the presence of.
Barad'apan Being in the presence of,
being confronted with.
Baragama (agama). To have a religion,
or faith.
Barajar (ajar). To learn, to take instruc-
tion.
Barahla (j). An image, an idol ; v.
Brahla.
Baralah (alah). To be conquered, to be
overcome.
Baralahan. Being conquered, being over-
come.
Baralun (alun). To rise in waves, to
undulate.
Baramai (ramai). To be merry, to make
merry.
Baramuk (amuk). To run a-muck.
Baramuk-amukan. To run a-muck reci-
procally and continuously.
Baranak (auak). To bear a chihl ; to
bring forth any offspring; to have
children, to be a parent.
Barand-a (por. varanda). A balcony, an
open gallery.
Barani (j. wani). To dare ; v. Brani.
Barantara (antaraV To have an interval
or space between ; to intervene, to
come between.
Barangan. Name of a tree.
Barangan (j. warangan). Orpimcnt, j'el-
low sulphuret of arsenic.
BAR— BAR
[23]
BAR— BAR
Barangan-putih. White oxyde of arsenic.
Baranggap (anggap), v. AnggAp.
Baranggap-anggap, v. Anggap.
Barangkat (angkat). To arise, to get up ;
to depart ; to set out on a voyage or
journey; to march as an army; to
proceed on an expedition.
Barapa (apa). How much or how many;
much, many ; some.
Bdrapat (rapat). To be close, to be near ;
to be compact, to be clostdy connected.
Barapit (apit). To be flanked, to be
placed between two bodies ; to be
pressed or squeezed between two
bodies.
Bararak (arak). To go in procession.
Barasa (rasa). To feel, to perceive ; to
be sensible, to be conscious.
Barasap (asap). To smoke, to emit exha-
lation.
Barasal (a«al). To be well-born, to be of
good birth.
Barati (ati). To be affected, to be touched
in the feelings.
Baratur (atur). To be arranged, to be in
oi-der.
Baraturkan. To arrange, to put in order.
B^ratus (ratus). To be by himdreds;
by hundreds.
Baraura (aura). To be negligent, to be
remiss.
Barawan (rawftn). To be ravished, to
be delighted.
Baramba (amba). To be a slave or ser-
vant ; to serve, to attend on a master.
Barambakan. To serve another; to do
homage to.
Bar^mbat-ambatan (ambat). Pursuing
and pursued ; pursuing continuously.
Bilramboran (ambor). Being strewn or
scattered.
Bilrambus (^mbus). To blow, to make a
cuiTent of air.
Bilrampir (ampir). To be near; to be
bordering on.
Barampiran. Being nigh, being border-
ing on.
Barantar (antar). To be sent, to be
transported.
Barantarkan. To send, to transport ; to
dispatch.
Baranti (anti). To stop, to cease; to
stop, to halt ; to rest, to be quiet ; to
remain, to dwell, to reside.
Bar&ntikan. To stop, to arrest; to
hinder.
Baramal («mal). To labour, to do work.
Barbagai (bagai). To be like, to be
equal.
Barbahagai (bahagai). To be divided, to
be shared, to be apportioned.
Barbahagiya (bahagiya). To be fortunate,
to be lucky ; lucky, fortunate, happy.
Biirbahana (bahana). To sound, to emit
a noise ; to speak, to utter words.
Barbanjar (banjar). To be in rows, to
be in ranks.
Barbantal (bantal). To be cushioned or
pillowed.
Barbantalkan. To cushion, to support
with pillows.
Barbangsa (bangsa). To be noble, to be
of noble birth; noble, well-born, of
noble birth.
Barbakti (bakti). To serve, to perform
a duty to a superior.
Barband-a (banda). To be rich, to be
opulent ; rich, opulent.
Barbar (a). Barbaiy in northern Africa.
Barbari. Belonging to Barbary.
Barbasar (basar). To be great ; to swell,
to be elated.
Barbasar-ati. Elated, arrogant.
Birbasarkan. To enlarge.
Barbasarkan-d'iri. To swell or raise one-
self to ai-rogance.
Bdrb4tis (bcltis). To lie in a position to
have one's legs close to each other.
Barbatulan (Isatul). Being right, being
straight, being in a direct line.
Barbatulkan. To put straight, to rectify,
to put right.
Barbeda (beda). To differ, to be distinct
from, to be separate.
Barbini (bini). To have a wife, to be
wived.
Barbudi (budi). To be ^vise ; to be dis-
creet; wise, discreet, prudent.
Barbuhi (buhi). To froth.
Barbunga (bunga). To flower, to bloom,
to blow, to blossom ; flowering, blos-
soming.
B.arbungkus (bungkus). To be enveloped,
to be wrapped up.
Barbungkuskan. To envelop, to wrap
up.
Birbuta (buta). To be blind ; blind.
Barbutakan. To blind, to make blind ;
to blind, to hoodwink.
Barbuwah (buwah). To bear fruit ; to be
in fruit.
Barchap (chap). To be sealed; to be
stamped.
Barchapkan. To seal ; to stamp, to mark.
Barchat (chat). To be painted, to be
imbued with paint.
Barchala (chala). To be blemished ; ble-
mished ; blameable, reprehensible.
Barcharai (charai). To be separated, to
be parted ; to be divorced ; separated,
parted; divorced.
Barchidra (chidra). To disagree, to be
at variance ; disagreeing.
Barchinta (chinta). To be anxious, to be
solicitous ; anxious, solicitous.
Bardagang (dagang). To trade, to traffic.
BAR— BAR
[24 ]
BAR— BAR
Birdamai (damai). To rest, to be quiet ;
to be at peace.
B^rdamaikan. To still, to quiet ; to
pacify.
Bardampar (dampar). To be stranded,
to be cast ashore ; stranded, cast
ashore.
Bardamparan. Being stranded.
Bardamping (damping). To be near, to
be nigh ; to be nearly related by con-
sanguinity.
Bdrdiiulu (daulu). To be first, to be
foremost.
Bardaya (daya). To be cheated, to be
deceived, to be defrauded.
BArdabar (dabar). To palpitate, to beat
at the heart.
Bdrdawa (dawa). To litigate, to carry on
a law suit.
Bardesa (desa). To have laud, to be
endowed with land.
Barjaga (jaga). To watch ; to feast, to
revel.
Barjangkit (jangkit). To spread as fire
or infectious disease.
Barjangkitan. Sjireading like fire or in-
fectious disease.
Barjanaka (janaka). To sport, to frolic ;
to jest.
Barjantra (jantra). To revolve as the
wheels of a machine.
B4rjauhan (jauh). Being far, being dis-
tant, being remote.
Barjaya (jaya). To be victorious.
Bdrjinakan (jinak). To tame; to domes-
ticate ; to break in.
B4rjod'o (jod'o). To be matched ; to be
paired.
Barjod'okan. To match ; to put in pairs.
Barkiiandak (kaandak). To be desirous,
to be wishing, to be longing.
Barkawal (kawal). To keep guard, to
■watch.
Barkawan (kawan). To be in troops or
flocks ; to associate.
B&rkakal (kakal). To be firm, to be
steadfast.
Bdrkakalan. Firm, steadfast ; eternal.
Barkalahi (kalahi). To fight, to contest ;
to quarrel, to wrangle, to brawl.
Barkalat (kdlat). Being corded, being
tied with a cord.
Bilrkambang (kambang). To blow, to
bloom ; to expand, to spread out.
Barkambangau. Blowing, blossoming ;
expanding, spreading out.
Barkambar (kambar). To be matched.
BArkambari. To match, to suit.
Barkdn&n. To like, to approve.
Barkas. A fagot ; a bundle.
Bark8,skS,n. To fagot ; to bimdle.
Barkat (a), A blessing.
B/lrkibar (kibar). To flutter, to vibrate.
BArkibaran. Fluttering, vibrating.
Barkuda (kuda). To horse, to ride on a
horse ; to be on horseback ; to own a
horse or horses.
Bilrkumpil (kumpil). To be alongside of.
Barkumpul (kumpul). To be heaped, to
be accumulated ; to assemble, to meet
together.
BS-rkuwasa (kuwasa). To be endowed
with power.
Barkuwasiian. Being endowed with
power.
Barlabuh (labuh). To be let drop or fall ;
to anchor, to cast auchor.
Barlaki (laki). To wed a husband ; to
have a husband.
Barlakikan. To take a husband ; to wed
to a husband.
Barlaku (laku). To proceed, to go on ;
to pass, to be current.
B;'irlambat (lambat). To delay, to dally.
Barlambatan. Delaj'ing, dallying.
Barlar'ian (lari). Running away, fleeing,
fleeing in disorder.
Barlarikau. To run away with, to carry
ofi'.
Barlayar (layar). To sail, to pass by
water.
Barlayin (layin). To differ, to vary; to
be estranged.
Barlabih (labih). To be more, to increase.
Barlabihan. Increasing, multiplying, aug-
menting.
Barlabihkan. To augment, to multiply.
Barlalah (lalah). To be listless, to be
fatigued.
Barlangkap (langkAp). To be full, to be
complete ; to be ready, to be pi'epared.
B^rlangung (laugung). To be sad, to be
pensive, to be thoughtful.
Barlindung (lindung). To be shaded ; to
be sheltered; to be hidden or con-
cealed ; to be shielded or protected ;
to take refuge.
Barlindungan. Being shaded ; being
sheltered ; being protected.
Barlindungkan. To shade ; to shelter ; to
protect.
Barlipur (lipur). To be soothed, to be
comforted, to be consoled.
Barlipurkan. To soothe, to comfort, to
console.
Barlompat (lompat). To jump, to leap,
to spring, to bound ; to skip ; to hop.
Barlompatau. Jumping, leaping, bound-
ing.
Barlompatkan. To cause to leap, jump,
or bound.
Barluda (luda). To spit, to emit saliva.
Barlumut (lumut). To be covered with
moss.
Barluroh (lurch). To fall, to drop, to
shed.
BAR— BAR
[25]
BAR— BAR
Barlurohan. Falling, dropping, shedding.
Bai-ma. The country of the Bii-mese;
belonging to the country of the Bir-
mese.
Barmalam (malam). To pass the night
at a particular place ; benighted, over-
taken by night.
Barmalu (malu). To be ashamed ; to
be bashful ; to be modest ; ashamed ;
bashful ; modest.
Barmara (mara). Calamitous, disastrous.
Barmas (mas). Golden ; imbued with
gold; gilt.
Bdrmasuk-masukdn. To enter or go in
frequently.
Barmayin (mayin). To play, to sport;
to frolick ; to play, to gamble.
Barmayin-mayiuan. Playing or sporting
continuously.
Bdrmega (mega). To be cloudy ; cloudy,
overcast with clouds.
BaiTQohun (mohun). To ask leave, to ask
permission ; to take leave at parting.
Barmuka (muka). To be in face of, to be
in front of.
Barmukah (mukah). To commit forni-
cation or adultery.
Barnama (nama). To be named, to be
called ; to be titled, to be indued with
a title ; to be renowned, to be famous.
Barnamakan. To name, to call ; to be-
stow a title.
Barnang. To swim, to pass through the
water as an animal by swimming.
Bamiyaga (s). To trade, to traflBc.
Barniyagiian. Trade, traffic.
Barnaiii (nani). To sing, to chant.
Barnawa (iiawa). To be alive, to have
life.
Barombai (ombai). To be fringed, to be
tasseled ; fringed, tasseled.
Bdrombak (ombak). To rise in waves,
or billows ; to undulate.
Baroti. The rafters of a house.
Barpad'an (pad 'an). To match, to suit, to
tally.
Barpagdr (pagar). To be railed or fenced;
railed, fenced.
Barpakai (pakai). To be clothed ; to be
dressed ; to be invested.
Barpakaikan. To clothe ; to dress ; to
invest.
Barpakaan. Being clothed; being dressed ;
being invested.
Birpanchar (panchar). To spout, to gush,
to stream out.
B3,rpanchai'an. Gushing, spouting.
B^rpanchur : v. Barpanchai-.
Barpanchuran ; v. Barpancharan.
Barpanjang (panjang). To be long, to be
extended lengthwise.
Barpanjaugan. Lengthening out, ex-
tending in length.
Barpanjangk4n. To lengthen, to make
long.
Barpantun (pantun). To compose or
repeat pantuns or enigmas.
Barpatut (patut). To fit, to be suitable ;
to be becoming.
Barpatutan. Fitting, suitable, becoming.
Barpayung (payung). Furnished with an
umbrella ; shaded by an umbrella ;
entitled to use an umbrella.
Barpalantiug (palantiug). To be lying
scattered about.
Barpaluh (paluh). To sweat, to per-
spire.
Barpasan (pasan). To be charged, to be
commissioned.
Barpasankan. To charge, to commission.
Bilrpatamh (patai-uh). To be deposited,
to be staked ; to be given in charge.
Barpataruhan. Depositing, staking ;
giving in charge.
Bilrpintu (pintu). To be furnished with
a door or gate ; to be closed by a door
or gate.
Barprang (prang). To war, to carry on
war ; to engage, to give battle ; to
fight, to combat.
Barprau (prau). To travel by boat or
ship ; having a boat or ship.
Barpri (pri). To be stated, to be repre-
sented circumstantially.
Barprikan. To state, to circumstantiate.
Barpukas (pukas). To express wishes.
Barpuluh (puluh). To exist by tens;
by tens.
Biirpusing (pusiug). To revolve, to turn
round.
Barpusing-pusing. To revolve frequentlj'.
Barputih (putih). To be white ; to be in
the germ as fruit on the tree.
Barputra (putra). To bear a son ; to
bear childi-en ; to have children, to be
a parent.
Barputus (putus). To break ; to snap ;
to be ended, to be terminated, to be
concluded ; to be decided ; to be ad-
judged.
Barputusan. Being broken ; being in-
terrupted.
Barputusk9,n. To break ; to snap ; to
terminate ; to decide ; to adjudge.
Barsa (sa). To be one ; to be united.
Barsalah (salah). To be wrong, to err;
to mistake ; to be guilty ; to differ, to
disagree with.
Bdrsalin (salin). To change, to be
changed ; to be transfen-ed ; to be
translated ; to be delivered of a child.
Barsama (sama). To be equal, to be
alike ; to go together.
Bdrsama-sama. To be together.
Barsama-samJian. Putting in comparison
with, equalling to.
BAR— BAR
[26]
BAR— BAR
Bdrsatru (satm). To have an enemy, to
be in enmitj' wdth ; inimical, hostile.
Barsiiutan (siiut). Responsive, corre-
sponding.
Barsakar (sakar). To be flowered; to
have a flowered pattern.
Barsaksi (saksi). To bear witness, to
testify.
Barsambuiii (sarabiiiii). To be hidden,
to be concealed; to be secret, to be
clandestine.
Barsdmbunikan. To hide, to conceal ; to
make secret.
Barsaudi (sandi). To be jointed, to be
articulated.
Barsandir (sdndir). To rally, to flout, to
jeer.
Bars4njata (silnjata). To be armed.
Barsapit (sapit). To have claws as a
crab ; to be pronged ; to fork.
Bdrsai-ta (sarta). To be along with; to
accompany.
Barsigra (sigra). To speed, to haste.
Barsik (j). Clean, pure.
Bai-sikan. To cleanse ; to purify.
Barsikut (sikut). To be pinioned, to have
the arms bound to the side.
Barsimpul (simpul). To be knotted, to
be tied in a knot.
Birsin. A cold, a catarrh, a rheum.
Barsinar (sinar). To beam, to shine.
Barsri (sri). To be brilliant, to be
resplendent.
Barsri-sri. To be very brilliant.
Barsru (sru). To call aloud, to bawl, to
shout.
Bdrsru-sru. To call aloud fi-equently.
Bdrsrukan. To proclaim aloud.
BArsuka (suka). To rejoice, to be glad,
to exult.
Barsukakan. To rejoice, to gladden.
Bilrsuka-sukiian. Rejoicing, making glad.
Barsumpa (sumpa). To swear; to take
an oath ; to be under an imjjrecation
or malediction.
Barsumpakan. To swear, to administer
an oath ; to imprecate.
Barsunting (suntiug). To wear an orna-
ment of flowers behind the cars.
Barsungguh (sungguh). To be true.
Bdrsungguh-simgguh. Truly, faithfully;
justly, exactly.
Barsungul (sungul). To murmur, to
grumble.
Barsungulk.ln. To murmur at.
Barsungut (sungut). To be mustachioed.
B3,rsurak (surak). To shout.
Barsuruh (auruh). To be ordered, to bo
enjoined.
Barausah (susah). To be troubled, to
be uneasy ; to bo grieved.
Barsusu (susu). To yield milk.
Barsusim (susun). To be in rows or
layers ; to be stratified ; to be double
as some cultivated plants.
Bilrsusup (susup). To be thrust between,
to be interposed.
Barsuwaka (suwaka). To be under the
protection of another, to be in a state
of clientship.
BArsuwami (suwami). To have a lord or
master ; to have a husband.
BarsuwamikAn. To wed to a husband.
Barsuwara (suwara). To emit a sound ;
to speak, to utter words.
Barsuwatu (suwatu). To be one ; to bo
united.
Bartah-bruwang. Name of a plant.
Rartagar (tagar). To thunder.
Bartambah (tambah). To increase ; to
grow more.
Bartambah-tambah. To increase more
and more ; over and above ; abun-
dant.
Bartampar (tampar). To be slapped with
the palm of the hand.
Bartampar-tampar. To be slapped fre-
quently with the palm of the hand.
Bartauduk (tanduk). To be horned, to
have horns.
Bai-tand'a (tand'a). To be marked, to be
impressed with a mark.
Bartand'a-tand'a. To have repeated
marks ; to make repeated signs or sig-
nals.
Bartanggung (tanggung). To be laden,
to be burthened, to be charged.
Bartanggung-tanggungan. Being laden,
being burthened, being charged.
Bartangkap (tangkap). To be seized, to
be caught.
Bartangkap-tangkapan. Seizing and grap-
pling reciprocally and frequently.
Bilrtaiia (taiia). To inquire, to ask ques-
tions.
Bartaiiakan. To question, to ask, to in-
terrogate.
Bartapa (tapa). To perform ascetic pen-
ance ; to retire to religious seclusion.
Barbara (tara). To be equal, to be
matched, to be of equal value.
Bartaruh (taruh). To be placed, to be
deposited ; to offer a wager, to offer to
bet.
Bartaruhkiin. To place, to deposit ; to
bet, to stake.
Bilrtas. To burst, to break open.
Bartatah (tatah). To be chiseled, to be
chased.
Bartatahkan. To chisel, to chase.
Bartaguh (taguh). To be firm, to be
steady ; to be confirmed, to be assured.
Bilrtilguhan. Being firm, being steady,
being steadfast; being assured, being
confirmed.
Biirtiilur (talur). To lay eggs.
BAR— BAR
[27]
BAR— B^D
Bartalut (talut). To kneel, to go on the
kuees.
Bartaman (tamdn). To associate, to be
in companionship; to confederate, to
be in alliance.
Bartantu (tantu). To be certain, to be
assured ; to be fixed, to be settled.
Bartanggiih (tangguh). To tarry, to
delay.
Bartitngguhkdn. To delay, to defer.
Bartariyak (tariyak). To cry aloud, to
vociferate ; to vociferate a complaint.
Barten. To parch, to dress food by
parching.
Bartidor (tidor). To sleep.
Bartikam (tikam). To stab, to make a
wound by stabbing ; to be pricked ; to
fight, to combat.
Bartikam -tikaman. Stabbing recipro-
cally and frequently.
Bartmibalan (timbal). Being opposite to
each other ; being balanced, being equi-
poised ; being equal to, being on an
equality with.
Bartimbang (timbang). To be balanced,
to be weighed in a balance ; to be esti-
mated ; to be compared.
Bartimbangan. Being balanced ; being
weighed ; being estimated ; being com-
pared.
Biirtinjuk (tinjuk). To be cufi'ed, to be
boxed with the fist.
Bartinjukan. To cuff, to box with the
fist.
Bartuh. To burst with violence.
Bartukar (tukar). To be exchanged, to
be bartered.
Bartumpu (tumpu). To have a footing,
to have a resting-place for the feet.
Bartunang (tunang). To be affianced or
betrothed.
Bartunangan. Being afiianced or be-
trothed.
Barturut (turut). To follow.
B4rturut-turut. To follow in succession,
to follow consecutively; successively,
consecutively.
Bartutup (tutup). To be closed, to be
shut.
Bartutupkan. To close, to shut, to en-
velop.
Bartutur (tutur). To talk, to converse ;
to tell, to recount, to relate, to nan-ate.
Bartuwah (tuwah). To be ripe or mature
in sense ; charmed, invulnerable ; v.
Batuwah.
Bartuwan (tuwan). To have a lord or
master; to have an owner, to be
owned.
Barubung (ubung). To be linked, to be
connected, to be joined, to be united.
Bftruchi. Name of a kind of cloth of
cotton and silk mixed.
BAi-ukir (ukir). To be carved or graved.
Barulang (ulang). To iterate, to repeat.
Barulat (ulat). To face, to confront.
Barulih (ulih). To get, to arrive at ; to
be found, to be procured.
Barulihkan. To get, to i^rocure, to ob-
tain.
Bdnimah (rumah). To possess a house
or dwellmg ; to dwell, to reside.
Barundur (undur). To fall back, to re-
cede, to retire ; to withdraw.
Barunjam (unjam). To be stuck in ; to
be planted.
Bai-upas (upas). To be imbued with
poison.
Barura (ui-a). To be diffused, to be widely
disseminated.
Bflrusaha (usaha). To toil, to labour.
Barutang (utang). To owe, to be in-
debted.
Barwayang (wayang). To act the drama.
Basa. Because, for this reason.
Basar. Great, big, large ; gi-eat, of high
rank; big, grown up; bigness, size,
magnitude.
Basar-basar. Veiy big, very great.
Basarkan. To make big ; to enlarge, to
increase in size ; to magnify.
Basarkan-d'iri. To enlarge one's own
bulk ; to vaunt, to boast.
Basarta (sarta). To accompany; toge-
thei', not apart ; v. Bdrsarta.
Basi (j. wasi). Iron.
Basi-bi-ani (j). The magnet.
Basisi. Name of a \vild tribe of the
Malay peninsula.
Basmallah (a). In the name of God.
Basnu (s). The Hindu god Vishnu.
Bastari (s). Well-bred, mannerly, polite,
accomplished.
Batah. Convalescent, recovered from
sickness.
Batapa (apa). Wherefore, for what rea-
son ; what ; bow ; however ; as, like,
according to.
Batawi. Batavia, in Java.
Batina. Female, applied to the lower
animals.
Bating. A sandbank in water, a flat, a
shoal.
Batis (j. wantis). The leg from the knee
to the ankle.
Batul. Straight, not crooked; true,
exact, correct; right, true, not erro-
neous ; right, just, upright.
Batul-batul. Undoubtedly, indubitably.
Batuli, V. tr. To aim, to take a direct
aim at.
Batalkau. To rectify, to make right, to
correct.
Batuwah (tuwah). To be charmed, to
be invulnerable.
Bad (a). After, afterwards.
BAD— BET
[28]
BET— BIL
Badhii. After that, then.
Bebaa (j). Free, unrestrained; license,
liberty, permission.
Bebek. A goat.
Bebek (j). The domestic duck.
Beda (s). Different ; distinct, separate ;
V. Bida,
Bedakan. To separate ; to distinguish ;
to make a difference.
Begal (jAv). To rob ou the highway; a
highwayman.
Belikan. An affirmative adverb, — yes, it
is ; yea.
Behna. Indifferent, regardless ; indiffer-
ence, unconcernedness.
Behrak. To dung, to evacuate the
Behrakan. To void an object by stool.
Beka. Obscenity ; indecent, indelicate ;
obscene.
Bekang. Name of a sort of cake; v.
Beugkang.
Beki (bayiki). To mend, to repair; an
abbreviation of bayikki, "to make
good."
Bekin (bat). To do, to make.
Bela (j). To requite, to retaliate; re-
quital, retaliation; retribution; visita-
tion, chastisement ; self-sacrifice on the
funeral pile of a lord or husband, con-
cremation; to make such a sacx-ifice;
expiation, atonement.
Bela. To guard, to watch, to look after ;
to aid, to assist. This word is pro-
bably the same as the last.
Beluk. To sail ou a wind, to beat to
windward, to tack.
Belut. To bend without recovering its
shape, like the blade of an ill-tempered
weajjou ; perfidy ; perfidious ; sedition.
Benjing (jav). To-morrow ; the future.
Beuteng (j. beteng). A battery, a re-
doubt ; a rampart ; military trenches.
Bengkang. A sort of thin I'ice cake ; v.
Bekang.
Beugkok (j. bengkong). Crooked, curved ;
crooked, deformed, crippled.
Bengkong (j). To contradict; contra-
diction.
Bepari (s). A merchant.
Beraki. To dung ; v. Behrak.
Beram. An elephant. This is probably
the native name, which the Sanskrit
gajah has nearly superseded ; v. Biram.
Berang. Angry, wroth, enraged ; anger,
rage.
Beras. The relationship between persons
married to brothers or sisters ; v. Biran,
Besan. The relationship between per-
sons whose cliildreu intermarry.
Besuk (j). To-morrow ; tlie future.
Beta. A slave; a servant ; a pronoun of
the fii-st person in addressing a superior.
Beta-parwara. Waiting - maids, hand-
maids.
Bewak. A generic name for the Iguana
lizards.
Bewak-gabok. Name of an Iguana.
Bewak-saruuai. Name of an Iguana.
Bewak-tambaga. Name of an Iguana.
Beya (s). A cowrie shell.
Beya (s). Impost, toll, duty, custom.
Beyak. Prolific, having many young.
Bibi. Maternal aunt, younger than a
mother.
Bibir. The lips ; edge, brink, margin,
brim.
Bibiran. Brink, brim, margin.
Babisana (s). Name of a brother of lla-
wana, in the Ramayana.
Bibit (j). Seed ; sperm.
Bida (s). Different, distinct; v. Beda.
Bidai. Split rattans for making mats,
screens, and blinds.
Bidak (j. a common person, a plebeian).
A pawn at chess.
Bidan. A midwife.
Bidaug. Spreading, spacious; an idiomatic
term in counting certain objects, as
sails, hides, cajaus for thatching, &c.,
&c.
Bidara (j. widara). Name of an esculent
fruit, Zizipkus jujuba.
Bidara-lahut. Name of a plant.
Bidara-pahit. Name of a plant.
Bidata. Name of a plant, Sonneratia
acida.
Bidor. A slab of tin, of which 40 make a
bahar.
Biduk. A kind of large trading boat
used on the western coast of Sumatra.
Biduri (s). The opal.
Biduri. Name of a plant.
Bidyadari (s). A celestial nymph, a
Bijak. Prudent, cautious, circumspect,
discreet, considerate.
Bijaksana (s). Wise ; expert, skilful ;
penetrating, sagacious.
Bijen (j. wijen). Tlie sesame plant, Sesa-
mum indicuiti.
Biji (s). The seed of a plant; an idiomatic
term used in counting certain objects,
as fruits, eggs, gems, &c.
Biji-mata. The eyeball.
Biku (j. wiku). A sage, a man of learn-
ing.
Bila. Name of a place ou the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra.
Bila (s). Time, point of time ; when, at
tlie time that.
Bilah (j. wilah). The blade of a weapon;
an idiomatic term used in counting
certain objects, as boards, swords,
daggers, knives, &c. ; probably taken
from the next word.
BIL— BIN
[29]
BIN— BIS
Bilah (j). A pale, a stake ; a chip ; a
splinter.
Bilak. Name of a fniit-tree, Crateva
mamielon; v. Maja.
Bilamaua ("bila and mana). WTien, at the
time when ; when, at what time.
Bilan (bat). To spin.
Bilaug (J. wilang). To count, to reckon,
to number ; to tell, to relate ; to say, to
speak ; numeration ; time, reckoning ;
hour, appointed time.
Bilangan. Account, count, reckoning;
narration, relation.
Bilang-bilangan. Name of an island on
the southern coast of Borneo.
Bilas. Blear-eyed.
Bilik. A chamber, an apartment, a room.
Baliyu. A term of respect in addressing
a superior.
Biliyung. A kind of axe or hatchet.
Bima. The country of Bima in Sum-
bawa, frequently called by the Javanese,
Kore.
Bima (s). A son of Pandu and Dewa
Kimti, one of the five Pandus in the
war of the Mahabarat.
Bimauu (s). Name of a son of Arjuna,
and one of the heroes of the Mahabarat.
Bimasakti (s). The milky way.
Bimbang. Anxiety, solicitude; anxious,
solicitous, uneasy ; perplexed ; incon-
stant, fickle.
Bimbang (he). A public festival.
Bimbangan. An amour, a love affair.
Biuara. To beat, to thrash ; a washer, a
bleacher, a fuller.
Bini. A wife.
Binjai. Name of a fnxit.
Binong. Name of a plant, Bucida nitida.
Bintang (j. lintang, and wintang). A
star ; a comstellation.
Bintang-babL The morning or evening
star ; literally, '■ hog star."
Bintang-barikur. A comet ; that is, " a
tailed star."
Bintang-timur. Literally "Eastern star;"
V. Bintang-babi.
Bintang-utara. The north pole star.
Bintanggur. Name of a tree, Calophyllum
inophyllum; v. Bitangur.
Bintan-basar. Name of a tree, Cerbera
odallam.
Bintan-kdchil. Name of a tree, Cerbera
lactana.
Bintan. Inflammation.
Bintan. The island of Bintang, at the
eastern entrance of the Straits of Ma-
lacca.
Binteh. Name of a game.
Biutil. A blain, a pimple, a blister, a
blotch.
Bintil (j. pantil). The nipple of the
breast.
Bintulu. Name of a river, and Malay
settlement on the north-eastern coast
of Borneo.
Bintuning. Name of a quadruped of the
family of the Mustelidce, Ictides uter of
Cuvier.
Bingai. The ear-ache.
Bingal. Stubborn, obstinate, disobedient,
refractory.
Bingis (j. bangis). Choleric, passionate,
irascible.
Bingkai. Rim, border ; circle, compass.
Bingkarong. Name of a large species of
lizard.
Biugkis. A gift, a present.
Bingkisan, v. Bingkis.
Biugung (j). Confused, puzzled, em-
barrassed.
Bir. To suffer, to permit, to let, to allow.
Birah. - Name of a genus of plants,
A rum.
Birah-ayar. Arum ovalum.
Birah-kachil. A rum trilobatum.
Birah-kaladi- Arum colocasium.
Birah-utan. A rum sagittifolium.
Birahi. To love, to be enamoured of; to
be iu love ; love, the sexual passion ;
love, affection ; fond, amorous ; enrapt,
enraptured.
BiraL The deck of a vessel.
Biram. An elephant ; v. Beram.
Biras. Related by marriage ; v. Beras.
Bii-i. Side, flank ; border, margin.
Biri (s). A sheep.
Biri-bh-i (s). A sheep.
Biri-biri. Name of a bird.
Biri-biri. A charger, a courser, a steed.
Biru (j). Azui-e, light blue.
Biru-lahut (j). Name of a bird, a wader,
Limosa raelanura.
Biruga (re). The jungle fowl,
Birurung. Name of a genus of plants,
Melastoma.
Birunmg-itam. Melastoma malabathrica.
Birurung-merah. Melastoma aspera.
Bisa (JAV) . To be able, to have the power,
to bo capable; to be experienced; to
be expert ; able, capable ; experienced ;
expert ; cunning, skilful, knowing ; v.
Biyasa.
Bisa (s). Poison, venom.
Bisai. Handsome, beautiful ; pretty, neat.
Bisaya. Name of one of the principal
nations of the Philippine islands.
Bisaya. Name of a wild tribe on the
north-eastern coast of Borneo.
Bisi. Stnmipet ; commonly used as a
term of abuse.
Bisi. Tempest-driven; driven by a storm ;
V. Biyas.
Bisik. To whisper.
Bisikkan (bisi). To abuse, to apply re-
proachful language.
BIS— BLE
[SO]
BLI— BOR
Bising. Clamour, confused noise.
Bisma (s). The name of the commander
of the army of the Kurawa in the war
of the Mahabai-at.
Bisnu (s). Vishnu, the Hindu god, the
preserver ; v. Basnu.
Bisu (j). Dumb, mute.
Bisuki (JAv). Fortunate, auspicious;
name of a province towards the eastern
part of Java.
Bisul. A boil, a blotch, a pimple.
Bita. Verse, song.
Bita. Easy.
Bitangur. Name of a tree, Calophyllum
inophylluvi ; v. Bintangur.
Bitik. Name of a species of parrot.
Biyajak, or Biyajuk. Name of a wild race
on the western coast of Borneo.
Biya (s). Expenses, expenditure, disbui"se-
ment ; living, livelihood.
Biyada (j). A woman; effeminate, wo-
manly.
Biyakan. To expend, to disburse,
Biyang (jav). Mother, dam.
Biyang-lalar (bat). A rainbow ; literally,
" mother of flies."
Biyapari (s). A merchant, a trader ; v.
Bepari.
Biyas. The diurnal course of the sun ;
tempest-driven, as a ship ; v. Bisi.
Biyasa. To be used, to be accustomed,
to be wont ; accustomed, wont, habit-
uated ; customary, usual, wonted ; v.
Bisa.
Biyawak (j. manawak). The Iguana lizard ;
V. Bewak.
Biyaya (s). Expenses ; v. Biya.
Biyar. To let, to suffer, to permit ; v. Bii\
Biyola (por. violina). A violin, a fiddle.
Biyus (p. behos'). Insensible, in a stato
of stupor, stupified.
Blah. To split ; v. Baiah.
Blambangan (j). Name of the most
easterly province of Java,
Blambangan. Name of an island on the
northern coast of Borneo, once a
British settlement.
Blandong (jav). A woodcutter, a forester.
Blandongan (jav). A place where useful
timber is cut.
Blanja (j). Expense, disbursement; v.
BAlanja.
Blantek. A tiger trap ; v. Balantek.
Blara (jav). Name of a province in the
eastern part of Java, usually pro-
nounced Bloro.
Bias (j. walas). An insepiu-able affix to
the units in forming the numbers be-
tween eleven and nineteen inclusive,
and equivalent to the English "teen;"
V. Bill as.
Blengket (jav). Fastened, joined, linked
close, united.
Bli. To buy, to purchase ; v. Bali.
Blilu (JAV). Foolish, sillj'.
Blimbing. Name of a genus of plants,
Averrhoa ; v. Balimbing.
Blimbing-basi. A verrhoa blimbi.
Blimbing-manis. A verrhoa caramhola.
Blimbing-panjuru ; v. Blimbing-bflsi.
Blitang. Name of a place on the western
coast of Sumatra.
Blitung. The island called in the maps
Billeton, in the Java sea.
Bloutas. Name of a plant, Pluchcea indica.
Bochah (jav). Lad or girl.
Bochor (j). To leak ; to blab ; to babble ;
leaking; babbling; blabbing.
Bod'o (j). Silly, foolish, simple, witless,
stupid ; rude, clownish.
Bogor (jav). a mat.
Bogor (jav). Name of a Sunda district
in Java.
Boh. A mattress, a bedding ; v. Bah.
Bohung. To lie, to utter a falsehood;
lying, false ; a lie, a falsehood ; a fib ;
a fiction, a figment.
Bok (jav). Mother ; dame, lady.
Bokcha (t). A bag, a scrip, a wallet.
Bokor (j). A bowl, a bason.
Bolak. Falsehood, fib ; prevarication,
equivocation.
Bolo. Name of a place on the northern
coast of Celebes.
Bomantara (s). The firmament, the space
between earth and heaven.
Bomastra (j). The heaven of celestial
birds.
Bomba (por). A pump.
Bomo (jav). a practitioner of the me-
dical art, a physician.
Bonda. Mother.
Boui (bu). Name of a Bugis principality
in Celebes.
Bonirati. Name of a small island to the
south of Celebes, inhabited by an enter-
prising Bugis colony.
Bongga (jav). Disobedient, refractory.
Bongkok (sun). Hump, hunch.
Bongkak. Proud, haughty.
Bongkar (son). To up-lift, to up-heave ;
to up-root ; v. Bungkar.
Bongsu. Youngest child, last born child
of a family.
Bopati (s). Title of the highest class of
nobles in Java.
Bopiu (bat). Pock-pitted.
Borak (a). Name of the ass in the
Koran, rode by Mahomet from Jeru-
salem to Paradise.
Borang (j). A caltrop.
Borobodo (jav). Name of the i-uin of a
splendid temple of Buddha, situated in
the province of Cadoe in Java.
Borong (j). General, in the lump ;
wholesale ; to forestal ; to monopolise.
BOI^-BRA
[31]
BRA— BUB
Boros (j). Prodigal, profuse, extravagant,
wasteful, lavish.
Bosan (j). Satiated, glutted, palled; to
irk, to weary of; avei-sion, disgust,
loathing.
Bosor. Greedy.
Botoh (jAv). To gamble ; a gamester.
Botrawi (jav). A reservoir of water.
Bowar. A kind of fishing-rod.
Boyong (jav). To be made captive, to be
taken prisoner ; to flit, to migrate.
Boyongan (jav.) A captive, a prisoner ;
captivity.
Bra. Pain from sympathy of a nerve
with a remote part of the body.
Bralak (sun). A white star in a horse's
face.
Brama (s). The Hindu god Brama.
Brama (s). Name of one of the highest
of the mountains of Java, with an
active volcano.
Bramaua (s). A Bramin.
Brama-sukma (s). Name of a king re-
nowned in Javanese stoiy, whose king-
dom is called Barat-maj \va, supposed
to be in continental India.
Brambanan (jav). Name of a place in
Java, situated in the central province
of Pajaug, containing many fine remains
of Hindoo temples ; v. Prambanan.
Bramban (j). An onion. Allium cepa.
Brambau-utan. Name of a plant, Pan-
cratium zeylanicum.
Brahala (j). An image, an idol; v.
Barahla.
Brani (j. wani). To dare ; to venture,
to risk ; to be able, can ; daring,
courageous, bold, intrepid ; courage,
daring, bravery, intrepidity.
Brangsang. To provoke, to excite, to
stimulate ; a stimulant, a provocative.
Brapa (apa). How many, how much ; v.
Barapa.
Brapat. Name of a tree, a species of
mangrove, Rhizophora cascolaris.
Bi-as (j. uwos, wos, bra.s). Rice freed
from the husk, but not cooked.
Bras-kunit. Rice coloured with turmeric,
and used as a cosmetic and charm.
Brat (j. awrat, ^vrat). Heavy, ponderous ;
grievous, oppressive ; weighty, im-
portant, momentous ; weight, gravity.
Brata (s). Name of the ancestor of the
Pandawa and Kui-awa.
Bratayuda (s). The war of Brata ; the
name of the Javanese epitome of the
poem of the Mahabarat.
Brati (brat). To make heavy ; to over-
charge ; to weigh down.
Brawijaya (s and j). Name of an ancient
king of Java reigning at Majapahit.
Brabas (jav). Name of a district of Java.
The word mean.s, " to weep."
Bram (j). Name of a fermented liquor
made from rice.
Bramara (jav). Name of a large species
of black bee ; v. Kumbang.
Branga. The eggs of an insect.
Brasik (j). Clean, pure ; v. Barsik.
Bri. To give ; to allow, to permit, to
suff"er ; to cause, to make ; to punish
corporally.
Bri-ati. To encourage, to give heart, to
animate.
Bri-gila. To cause to be in love, to
enamour ; literally, " to give to be
foolish or mad.
Bri-malu. To shame, to disgrace ; to
affront, to insult; literally, "to give
shame."
Bri-mari. To bring ; literally, " to give
to come."
Bri-pargi. To send, to dispatch ; literally,
"' to give to go."
Bri-tau. To make known, to inform, to
instruct.
Briksa (s). Trees planted for ornament.
Briugin (j. wringin). The Indian fig-tree,
Ficus indica.
Brita (s). News, tidings, intelligence ;
i-umour, report.
Brombong. Name of a tree.
Bronong. A kind of hamper or basket.
Brontak. To push or hit against.
Brong. A kind of Chinese gong.
Brudu. A tadpole.
Bi-uk. Name of a species of ape.
Brimai (sometimes written Burnai). Name
of the town and country of Borneo
proper, from which the island has
taken the name by which it is known
to strangers ; v. Burnai.
Bruwang (j). A bear, (7rsu3 malayanus
of Horsfield.
Bu. To roast, to grill, to broil.
Biiah (j. woh). Fruit ; v. Buwah.
Biiang. To throw away ; v. Buwang.
Bijas. Wicked, mischievous ; v. Buwas.
Biiaya (j). An alligator ; v. Buwaya.
Buboh. To put, to place, to set, to lay ;
to affix, to attach, to apjjly.
Bubu (j). A kind of fish weir, or trap.
Bubuk. A weavel, a wood worm.
Bulml. Name of a disease in the feet.
Bubul. To repair a net.
Bubungan (j. wuwung). The ridge-pole
of a house ; a house-roof; v. Babungan
and Bumbung.
Bubur (j). Pap, paste, pulp ; pulpy
matter ; soup, pottage.
Bubur-susu. Rice boiled in milk.
Bubut (j). Name of a bird, the crow
pheasant, Centropus philippensis.
Bubut-basi (jav. bubut, "to tear," and
basi, "iron"). The Javanese name of
a brother of Rawaua, in the Ramayana.
BUD— BUL
[32]
BUL— BUN
Budabah. Unlucky, ill-omened ; ill, evil,
misfortune.
Budak. A lad or girl ; a slave ; a ser-
vant.
Budi (s). Disposition, nature, temper,
temperament ; sense, understanding ;
prudence.
Budi-bachara (s). Consideration, discre-
tion; judgment.
Budiman (s). Wise, intelligent.
Budu. Pickled fish.
Bugis (bd. wugi). Name of the pi-incipal
nation of Celebes.
Buhi. Froth, foam, spume ; scum.
Buhun. Body, main part, trunk.
Bujang (j). Unmarried; a bachelor or
spinster; a servant; a retainer, a de-
pendant ; a closet, a cabinet.
Bujanga (j). Unmarried, in a state of
celibacy ; a bachelor ; a scholar, a man
of learning; v. Pujongga.
Bujuk (j). To coax, to wheedle, to flat-
ter ; to allure ; to caress, to fondle ;
coaxing, flattery ; caressing ; allure-
ment.
Bujur (j. mujur). Length; lengthwise,
by the length.
Buka (j). To open, to unclose ; to un-
cover ; to open, to begin, to commence ;
to represent, to lay open ; to demon-
strate ; to reveal, to disclose ; open,
not shut ; broad, spacious ; breadth.
Buka-puwasa. To break fast, to cease
fastiug ; literally, " to open fast."
Bukan. No, not, by no means, nay.
Bukan-bukan. Not at all, by no means.
Bukit. A mountain, a hill.
Bukit-batu. Name of a river and place
on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra.
Buku (j. a cotton seed). A gi-ain, a gra-
nular body ; the joints or articulations
of an animal body ; the joints of plants ;
a portion or fraction of a whole.
Buku-jari. The knuckles.
Buku-tangan. The wrist.
Bulah (bat). The whole.
Bulan. The moon ; a month ; the
menses ; the period of child-bearing ;
a Avoman's time.
Bulan-baharu. The new moon.
Bulan-parnama. The full moon.
Bulan-timbul. The new moon ; literally,
"the moon floating or appeai-iug on
the surface."
Bulan-tumunggul. The quartering of the
moon.
Bulang. A fillet or wreath worn on the
head ; a particular fashion of wearing
the turban.
Bulang. Name of a plant, Colocasia vera.
Bulang. To fix the artificial spxirs on a
cock.
Bulang-ulu. A term of endearment.
Bulangan. Name of a place on the south-
ettstern coast of Borneo.
Bulang-baling. Double-headed shot.
Bular. A film on the eye.
Bulat. Round, spherical, globular; round,
circular ; round;, cylindrical ; orb,
sphere.
Bulat. A particular kind of fish weir.
Bulat-bujur. Oval, ovate.
Billbiil (p). Tlie nightingale.
Buli (eu). a bottle.
Bulih (j. olih). To can, to be able ; may,
be possible; to get, to obtain, to
attain ; to have, to possess ; attainment,
acquisition.
Bui pus (jAv). Imposition, cheat,
Bulo-bulo. The larynx.
Bulu (j. wulu). The hairy, woolly, or
feathery tegument of animals.
Bulu-bulu. Name of a plant, Tragia hir-
suta.
Bulu-pahat. Down, soft feathers.
Buluh. Tlie generic name for the bamboo,
£amhusa.
Buluh-and-ong. Name of a species of
bamboo.
Buluh-apus. Bamhiisa apus.
Buluh-bitung. Bamhusa hitimg.
Buluh-china. Tlie Chinese bamboo, Arun-
dinaria ffJaucescens ; name of a place
on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra.
Buluh-duri. The thorny bamboo, JBam-
busa Blumeana.
Buluh-gadiug. Name of a species of
bamboo.
Buluh-mayang. Name of a bamboo.
Buluh-parindu. Name of a kind of
musical pipe made of bamboo.
Buluh-ular. Name of a species of bamboo.
Buhir. Excessive hunger.
Bulus. Bare, naked, stripped of leaves ;
dry, arid
Bulus. Name of a fish, a kind of mullet.
Bulus (JAV). A tortoise.
Bumata. Nimble-footed, light-footed.
Bumata (bat). Crepitus ventris.
Bumbu (j). a condiment of mixed
spiceries ; spicery.
Bumbung (j. wuwung). The ridge-pole
of a house ; a house roof; v. Babungan
and Bubungan.
Bumbung (jav). A water-pail made from
a single bamboo joint.
Bumi (s). The earth ; earth, soil, ground ;
land ; particular land, country, or
region.
Bumikasapta (s). The seventh earth or
region.
Bun. Dew ; v. Ambun.
Hunchis. Name of an esculent bean.
Bundah. Name of a tree, Artocarpus
puhescens.
Bundar. A brush.
BUN- BUN
[33]
BUN— BUS
Buni. To hide, to conceal ; hidden,
secret, occult.
Bimika. A puppet.
Bvmoh. To kill, to slay ; to murder.
Buuohan. Murder; killing.
Bunoh-bunohan. Mutual murdering;
continuous slaughter.
Buntala (s). The earth.
Buntdr (j. bundar). Round, globular.
Buntar. Name of a fish.
Bunting. Pregnant, with child, with
young, big.
Buntu (JAV). Closed up, shut, impervious.
Buntut (j). The tail of an animal ; end,
fag end.
Bunut. Name of a place on the western
coast of Borneo.
Bunga. A flower ; bloom, blossom ; in-
terest of capital ; usury.
Buuga-bungiian. Flowers collectively.
Bunga-api. Sparks of fire.
Bunga-ayar. Name of a fish.
Bunga-china. Name of a flower.
Bunga-chaugke. The clove spice; v.
Bunga-lawang.
Bunga-karang. Coral, a coralline ; sponge.
Bunga-lawang. The clove spice ; v. Bunga-
changke.
Bunga-mas. The interest of money ;
tribute.
Bunga-pala. The mace spice ; v. Pala.
Bunga-salasa. Fuddled, drunk, intoxi-
cated.
Bunga-tanah. The rent of land.
Bunga-undi. Lot; die to determine
chances.
Bungkal. Name of weight for gold equal
to 832 gi-ains troy, the same with the
tahil.
Bungkar (j). To heave, to lift a weiglit ;
to up-root ; to unlade a ship or boat ;
to discharge cargo ; to weigh or raise,
as the anchor; v. Bongkar.
Buugkul (bat). Hunch, hump.
Bungkus (j). A wrapper, an envelope ;
a parcel, a package, a bundle ; a bale
of any goods ; a cake, a loaf.
Bungkusan. A wrapper, an envelope.
Bungkuskan. To wrap, to envelope ; to
pack, to tie up goods.
Bunglon (jav). Name of a species of
cameleon lizard.
Bungoran. Name of an island lying
between Borneo and the Malay penin-
sula, called in the maps the Great
Natuna.
Buni. Sound, noise; sense, meaning,
puqiort ; contents of a writing ; to
sound, to make a noise; to sing, to
chant; to play as a musical instrument.
Buman. Sound ; voice.
Buni-hmlian. Music; a baud of musical
instruments.
Buiiikiln. To pronounce, to express, to
eniuiciate ; to sound, to make a noise ;
to sound, to play on an instrument.
Bur (eu). To bore.
Burai. Protrusion of the bowels at a
wound.
Burand'a (POR. varanda). A cabin or
apartment in a ship.
Eurat (j). A kind of cosmetic powder or
paste.
Buri. A trampet.
Buri (jAV). Tlie back ; the rear ; behind ;
after ; the future.
Burik. Spotted, speckled.
Bui-isana (s). Name ofoneof the Kurawa,
in the Maliabarat.
Burit. The fimdament.
Buritan (j). Back, hinder part ; the stern
or after-part of a ship.
Burnai. The state and town of Borneo ;
V. Brunai.
Burn (j). To chase, to pursue ; to drive
an animal; to hunt, to follow the
chace.
Burn. The elephantiasis.
Bum. The island of Boeroe in the sea of
Celebes.
Buriian (j. buron). The object chased ;
game, beasts of the chace.
Buruh (jAv). A labourer.
Bui-uhan (jav). Wages, liire.
Buruk. Old, worn out, decayed ; bad,
worthless ; rotten ; ugly, unseemly.
Burimg. A bird, a fowl ; the ^3«w«.
Buning-antu. Name of a species of owl ;
literally, "spectre bird."
Burung-dewata. Bird of paradise ; lite-
rally, " bird of the gods."
Burung-greja. The common house-spar-
row ; literally, " the church bird," be-
cause nesting under the eaves of
churches.
Bumng-rawa. The shore pigeon, Columba
littoralis.
Burung-supan. The bird of paradise ;
literally, " com-teous bird ; " v. Manuk-
dewata.
Buining-tawuu (bat). Tlie rhinoceros
bird, Buceros.
Bums. To wither, to dry up.
Burnt. Hernia, rupture ; hydrocele.
Busana (s). Clothes, clothing ; raiment,
dress.
Busanda. Age ; aged, stricken in years.
Busor. The bow, the implement of war ;
an implement for cleaning cotton, in
the foi-m of a bow.
Bustan (p). A flower-garden.
Busuk. Fetid, stinking ; rotten, decayed ;
bad, worthless.
Busung. Swelling of the abdomen from
disease ; ascites, dropsy of the abdo-
men ; tympany.
BUT— BUW
[34]
BUW— CHA
Buta (j). A demon, a gobliu.
Buta (j. wiita). Blind, deprived of sight.
Butakan. To blind, to make blind.
Butik. Name of a parasitical plant.
Butil. A grain ; v. Butir.
Butir. A grain, a particle ; an idiomatic
term used in counting certain objects,
as pepper, beads, &c.
Butu. Membrum virile.
Butul. Through, from one side to the
othei-.
Butung. The island called in the maps
Bouton, near the south-eastern wing of
Celebes ; name of the island of Bouton,
on the west coast of the Malayan penin-
sula, and at the western end of the
straits of Malacca.
But-ak (j. wub-ak). Bald, bald-headed.
But-ak. Thick, turbid, not clear.
Buwah (j. uwah and woh). Fruit; an
idiomatic tei-m in counting certain ob-
jects, as countries, towns, lakes, resei'-
Toirs, houses, shii^s, boats, stones, gems,
&c. ; V. Buah.
Buwah-ati. Darling ; literally, " fi'uit of
the heart."
Buwah-buwahan (j. woh-wohan). Fruits
in general, fruits collectively.
Buwah-chatur. The pieces at the game
of chess.
Buwah-chuki. The pieces at the game of
draughts.
Buwah-jugar. The pieces at the game
called jugar.
Buwah-mariam. A cannon ball.
Buwah-pala. The mace spice.
Buwah-pari. Dice.
Buwah-peler. The testicles.
Buwah-pingang. The kidneys.
Buwah-timbangan. Weights for weighing.
Buwaja (bat). Dung, a corruption of Baja.
Buwaua (s). The world, the universe.
Buwang (j). To throw, to fling, to cast ;
to throw away, to reject ; to throw out,
to eject ; to force out, to expel ; to put
away, to divorce, to repudiate ; to dis-
chaigc, to cashier ; to banish, to exile ;
to put to death judicially ; to discharge,
to let off, to fire ; v. Biiang.
Buwang-ayar. To case, to stool.
Buwang ayarsnni. To .stale, to piss.
Buwang-baiakang. To turn one's back,
to i-un away.
Buwaiig-bidak. To give a pawn at chess.
Buwang-darah. To blood, to let blood.
Buwang-d-iri. To take oneself off, to
take to flight ; to destroy oneself; to
commit suicide.
Buwangi. To throw, to fling ; v. Buwang-
kan.
Buwangkau ; v. tr. To throw, to fling.
to cast, to throw away, to throw f»it, to
reject.
Buwas. Mischievous, wicked.
Buwat. To do, to make, to perform ; to
construct, to fabricate.
Buwatan. Work, deed, act, performance ;
fabric, workmanship.
Buwaya (j. baya). A generic name for
the alligator.
Buwaya-labu. Name of a species of alli-
gator.
Buwaya-katak. Name of a si^ecies of
alligator.
Buwaya-tambaga. Name of a species of
alligator.
Buyon. A name often given to slaves,
but of which the etymology has not
been ascertained.
Euyung (j). A jar, a pitcher, a water-pot.
CHABAI (j. chabe). A generic name for
pepper, but especially for the capsicum.
Chabai-achung. Capsicum frutescens ; v.
Chabai-sabrang.
Chabai-bflsar. Capsicum incurvum.
Chabai-changgek. Piper longum; v. Cha-
bai-jawa.
Chabai-jawa. Piper longum; v. Chabai-
changgek.
Chabai-rawit. Capsicum fastigiatmn.
Chabai-Silbrang. Capsicum frutesccns ; v.
Chabai-achung.
Chabai-sulasi. Capsicum hicolor.
Chabang (j). A bough, a branch ; name
of a weapon ; v. Chawang.
Chabar (j). Weak, feeble, impotent ; a
term of opprobrium; to upbraid, to
reproach.
ChabAk (j). Name of a species of goat-
sucker, Caprimulqus affinis of Hors-
field.
Chabek. To tear, to rend.
C'habuk (p). A whip.
Chabuk. A species of foul ulcer.
Chabul. To roar as the sea ; to violate a
female, to commit fornication or adul-
tery; lascivious, libidinous; loquacious,
prating ; a low person that imitates the
manners of a superior.
Chabulan. Lasciviousness.
Chabut (j). To pluck, to 2:>idl ; to eradi-
cate, to take up by the roots ; to cashier,
to remove from a post ; to subtract or
deduct.
Chachad (j). Blemish, deformity; fault,
defect ; v. Chachat.
Chachah. To chop, to mince, to cut in
small pieces.
Chachah. To puncture the skin, insert-
ing indelible colouring matter ; to
tattoo.
Chachah (jAv). Quantity, nunibcr; count,
envuiicration.
CHA— CHA
[35]
CHA-CHA
Chachah-siti (jav). Enumeratiou of fami-
lies by the quantity of land a family
tills, or that will maintain one ; v. Ga-
wening-wong.
Chachak. To set, to plant, to stick in the
gi-ound ; a stake, a palisade.
Chaehar (j). The small-pox, variola.
Chachat (j). Blemish, defect ; v. Chachad.
Chaching (j). An eai-th worm ;. an intes-
tinal worm.
Chadai. To jest, to banter.
Chadar (p). A sheet ; a mantle ; a veil.
Chadi (be>."). The outriggers of a boat.
Chadik (bat). The lower jaw bone.
Chagar (j). A deposit, a stake ; pledge,
a mortgage.
Chah (cHix. of Fokien). Tea, Thea.
Chahar. To purge, to have frequent
stools ; pui'giug, diarrhoea.
Chahari (s). To seek, to look after, to
sean-ch for.
Chaharian (chahari). Goods, effects, pro-
perty; literally, " the object sought
after."
Chahya (j). Bright, shining ; brightness,
lustre ; light ; the human face.
Chahya-mata. A word of endearment ;
litei-ally, "light of the eyes."
Chai (sun). "Water ; a river.
Chakang. Tight, tense.
Chakar (j). the foot of a bird ; claws,
talons ; to claw, to scratch with the
claws or talons.
Chakar- bebek. Xame of a plant, Cotij-
Icdon laniata.
Chakar-manehakar. To claw and be
clawed, to claw mutually.
C'hakai). To undertake, to attempt ; un-
dertaking, attempt; offer, proposal.
Chakra (s). A circle ; a wheel ; a discus,
a quoit.
Chakra-kambang. The kingdom of Kama,
in the Mahabarat.
Chaki-awala (s). An orb, a circle.
Chakut (bat). The hiccup, sinrjultus.
Chalakuta (s). Name of a Hindu deity,
Siva.
Chalichi. Covetous, rapacious ; avaricious.
Chaling. The tusk of the wild boar.
Chalit (j. dulit). To smear, to daub.
Chamara (s). The tail of the yak, or
Thibet ox ; false hair ; v. Chamara.
Chamara-laut. Name of a tree, Casuarina
rnuricata ; v. Aran.
C'haming-chamiag. Name of a plant,
Averrhoa acida.
Champa. Name of a country on the
eastern coast of the gulf of Siam, the
site of a Malay colony of long standing ;
V. Champa.
Champak. To cast, to throw ; to cast, to
cast away.
Champaka (s). Name (jf a tree yieldiug
a sweet-scented flower, Michclia cham-
paka, or Michelia Blumei.
Champaka-mulya (s). Name of a plant,
Parkhisonia aculeata.
Champaka- sailan. Name of a plant,
Pyirkosa Horsfieldii.
Champaka-gimung. Name of a plant,
Liliodmdron lilifera.
Champala (s). Name of a country in the
Mahabarat.
Champui- (j). To mix, to mingle, to
blend; to compound.
Champur-bawur (j). To intermingle, to
be mixed indiscriminately.
Chauai (t). A whetstone; a smoothing
stone ; to whet ; to smooth by a roller,
to mangle, to calender.
Chanang. A small kind of gong used by
the public ci'ier.
Chanar. A common name for the genus
of plants called Smilax.
Chanar-babi. Smilax repanda.
Chanar-bokor. Smilax leucopJi ylla.
Chandal. A term of reproach, of which
the literal meaning has not been ascer-
tained.
Chandra (s). The moon ; month ; date,
epoch.
Chandrakeraua (.tav). The wife of Panji
luakarta, a heroine of Javanese ro-
mance.
Chaudramula (s). Name of a plant.
Cbandrawati (s). The king of Mandaraka,
in the IMahabarat.
Chandu (j). Prepared opium for smoking.
Chandi (j). A monument ; a temple of
idols ; a tomb ; a burial ground.
Chand•i-se^\^l. Name of the principal
group of ruins at Branbanau, in Java ;
literally, " the thousand temples."
Chaniior (sun). Name of a Sunda dis-
trict in Java ; literally, " coco-tree
river."
Chantakapura (s). Name of a city in
Javanese romance.
Chantigi-basar. Name of a plant, Thibuu-
dia florihunda.
Chantigi-wangi. Name of a plant, Gautiera
punctata.
Chantik. Pretty; neat, spruce, trim.
Chantri (s). A pupil, a disciple, a scholar ;
a priest ; v. Santri.
Changgah (jav). A long forked imple-
ment, for securing ferocious animals
or persons running a-muck.
Changgai. A long finger-nail, worn as a
mai'k of distinction.
Changgeh. Foppish, coxcombical ; saucy,
pert ; v. Changgeh.
Changgong. Shy, reserved.
Changis. Name of a tree.
Changkiling. To take by the hand or
give the arm in friendship.
CHA— CHA
[36]
CHA-CHA
Changkir (jav). A cup, a bowl.
Cliaugkolong (bat). To curtail, to cut
off, to reduce ; v. Chaugkolong.
Chaugkrek (j. jaugkrek). A cricket,
Oryllas ; v. Chiukrek..
Chaugkul. A hoe ; to hoe.
Chap (s). Impression, mark ; seal, signet ;
licence; passport.
Chapa. Name of a plant, Ounyza balsam-
ifcra; v. Chai^u.
Chaiiai. To reach at with the hand.
Chapai. Deformed in a limb.
Chapang. Having wide-spreading horna.
Chape (aUN). Weary, fatigued, tired.
Chaping. A silver plate worn by female
children to hide the nudities.
Chaping-talingga. The lobe of the ear.
Chapuk. To expose the nudities, as an
insult.
Chara (s). Mode, manner, way, method ;
form, fashion ; fashion, style, custom ;
language, si^eech ; costume.
Chara-bahasa. Manners, ceremonious be-
haviour.
Charaka (jay). The Javanese alphabet,
or ABC, from the three last letters,
of the first five substantive ones.
Charakau (jav). A messenger; an envoy,
an ambassador.
Charaug (ben). A sucker from a pepper
vine.
Charek. To tear, to rend, to lacerate.
Charik (jav). A scribe, a writer.
Charit. To neigh as a horse.
Charita (s). A story, a tale, a narrative.
Charitakan. To narrate, to relate, to
tell.
Charu (j. charoba). To guzzle, to guttle.
Charubah (j). Without discrimination,
without selection, like a brute.
Charuban (j. chai-ub, "to mix"). The
kingdom of Chorchon, in Java. The
Javanese and Sundas are here inter-
mixed, and hence probably the name.
Charut. Obscene, foul, immodest.
Chasam (sun). Name of a Suuda district
of Java ; literally, " river of the tama-
rind tree."
Chat (j). Paint, pigment.
Chatar (s). An umbrella.
Chatkan (chat). To paint, to apply paint.
Chatok. The beak of a bird ; to peck, to
strike with the beak.
(Jhatur (s). The game of chess.
Cliawak (ben). Vetches, tares.
Chawan. A cup, a bowl.
Chawang (j). A bough, a branch; v.
Chabang.
Chawat. The portion of dress tliat covci'S
tlie louis.
Chawatkan. To put on tlio chawat ; to
gird the loins.
Chaya (j). ISright, shining ; v. Chahaya.
Chayar (j. chewer). Liquid, fluid, not
solid.
Chabur. To drop or fall in the water.
Chachintoug. A lock of hair.
Chagah (jay). To restrain, to hinder, to
repress : to refrain, to abstain.
Chagar. A rapid in a river.
Chakak. To grasj), to gripe; grasp,
gripe.
Chakap. Expert, ready, skilful, handy.
Chakatan. Skill, dexterity, expertuess.
Chakau. To seize with the claws or talons,
as a beast or bird of prey.
Chakek. To throttle, to strangle by
griping the throat.
Cliakit. Quarrel, brawl.
Chakung. Round-shouldered and stoop-
ing.
Chala(j). Blemish, flaw, deformity; soil,
taint; blame, reproach; censure, aflVont.
Chdla-chula. Reproach, calumny.
Chala-manchala. To cast mutual re-
proach.
Ch3,lah. A crack, a cleft, a fissure, a
crevice ; gap, chasm ; interstice, iutei*-
val.
Chalak. To whet or grind an edged tool
or weapon.
Chalaka. Misfortune, calamity; mis
chance, mishap ; disaster, ill-luck ; un-
fortunate, imlucky, ill-omened, tlisas-
trous.
Chillana (j). Drawers, trowsers.
Chalapa (j). A tobacco box ; v. Salapa.
Chalapak. Astride, straddling.
Chalik. Open, unclosed.
Chalor. The ordeal by dipping the hand
in a hot fluid.
Chaiub or Chdlup (j). To dip, to sop ; to
dye, to colour by dipping.
Chalup-tima. The ordeal by dipping the
hand in melted tin.
Chalus. To fit, to suit, to be adapted to.
Chamara (s). The tail of the Thibet ox ;
false hair ; v. Chamara.
Chdmara-gunung. Name of a tree, Casua-
rina montana.
Chamara-laut. Name of a tree, Casuarina
muricata; v. Aran.
Chamas. Annoyance, inconvenience.
Chamati (ben). Name of an eruptive
Chamar(j). Foul, filthy, dirty; foul,
impure, polluted ; infested by robbers
or pirates; filth, dirt; pollution, im-
Ijurity.
Chamar-kayin. The menses.
Chamarlang. To flash, to glisten, to glit-
ter ; V. Jamarlaug.
Chamat. To track, to pull a boat with a
rope against the stream from the shore.
Chamati. A whip, a scourge ; v. Chamiti.
Chambau.''. \\'hiskers.
CHA-CHA
[37]
CHA— CHE
CMmbul. A peifame ointineut box ; v.
Chmubul.
Chamburu. Jealous, suspicious ; jealousy,
suspicion.
Chamburuan. Jealousy, suspicion.
Chamdek. To hint or insinuate blame
or reproach.
Chaniing-chaming. Name of a fish.
Champa (j). Name of a country on the
eastern coast of the gulf of Siam; v.
Champa.
Champala (s). Name of the kingdom of
Drupada or Basukate, in the Mahabarat.
Champadak. Name of a fruit tree, .4»-^-
cai'pus polyphema.
ChamparUng. Name of a bird.
Chamt'i (j). A whip, a scourge ; v. Cha-
mat'i.
C'hanchamar. A gull, a mew.
Chanchawi. Name of a kind of cloth.
Chanchodak. Name of a fish.
Chanda (ben). Like, resembling.
Chandah. To dally, to toy amorously.
Chanda-pat'i. A box, a coffer.
Cliandara. Sound, fast, as in sleep.
Chandawan. A fungus, a mushroom.
Chandi-a (j). Name of a class of celestial
beings in Malay and Javanese romance.
Chandu (t). A tale, a romance, a story.
Chandung. Name of a tool.
Chand'ala (s). Foul, immodest.
Chand'ana (s). Sandal wood, Santalum
Chanela (jav). Shoes, sUppers.
Chanonot. The rump, the coccyx.
Chanrai. A charm, an antidote.
Chantam. To stitch together ; to tie to-
gether, as the ends of a piece of cloth.
Changang (j). To wonder ; to be sur-
prised; wonder, surprise, astonishment.
Changangan. A wonder ; a miracle.
Chdnggai. A long finger nail, worn as a
mark of distinction ; v. Changgai.
Changgeh. Foppish, coxcombical ; v.
Changgeh.
Changi (bat). Cruel.
Changkang. To grapple, to wrestle.
Changkar. A prop, a stay.
Changkar. Altercation, verbal dispute.
Changkeh (j). The clove, Caryojj/ii/llus
aromatica.
Changkring (j). Name of a tree, £ry-
thrina corollodendron.
Changkolong (bat). To curtail, to cut
off, to reduce ; v. Changkolong.
Chapak (j. chapuk). A gambler or catechu
box; V. Chapu.
Chapaka (s). Name of a tree ; v. Cham-
paka.
Chapat (j). Quick, active, nimble, ready,
agile.
Chapeao (for). A hat.
L'hapit (j. to hold between the palms of
both hands ; to p)-ess close). To hold
between the finger and thumb.
Chapu (j. chapu). A gambler box, a box
for holding the catechu used in the
betel preparation.
Chapuii (jav). A royal betel box.
Charachap. Cymbals.
Charah. To dawn, to gi-ow luminous.
Charai. Separation ; jaai-ting ; divorce ;
separated ; parted ; to part.
Charai-barai. Separated, dispersed, scat-
tered.
Charai-baraikan. To scatter, to disperse.
Charaikan. To sepai-ate, to part ; to di-
vorce.
Charana. A betel stand.
Chanma (ben). A cancer.
Charat (ben). A cock, a faucet, a
broach.
Charawat. A fii-e arrow, a rocket.
Charchal (bat). To mock, to revile, to
reproach ; v. Chorchah.
ChardeL Shrewd, acute, knowmg, sharp,
intelligent.
Chari. Name of a fruit.
Char ax (p). The celestial sphere, the
starry heavens.
Charmai (j. charme). Name of a fruit,
Cicca disticha.
Charmat. Neat, nice, trim.
Charmat. To catch an animal by en-
tangling it with a rope or line.
Charmin (J). A mirror, a looking-glass.
Chai-niin-mata. The pupil of the eye ; a
pan- of spectacles.
Charmiu-talinga. The tympanum or
membrane of the ear.
Charok. To blanch or whiten rice or
other grain.
Cliarpalai. Name of a species of lizard.
Chai-pu (t). Sandals.
Charuchuk. A feny.
Charulin (j. tinilek). Name of a species
of jjlover, Charadrius pluvialls.
Charya. Pure, clean.
Chatriya (s). A prince, one of the royal
blood ; a soldiei-.
Chebol (jAv). Short, squat.
Ched-uk (j. chid-uk). A spoon, a ladle ; to
use a ladle ; to draw or take up water ;
to take fish from a weir with a hand
net ; v. Chibuk.
Chek. Abbreviation of Inchek, a Malay
title; V. Inchek.
Chekel. Mean, low ; ungenerous.
Chekel (jav). Name of a kind of spear
or lance.
Cheker (bat). To paw the eai-th as an
animal.
Cheleng (j. a hog). The wild hog.
Chepan. A battle-axe.
Cheper (j). Flat, shallow ; a plate, a
salver.
CHE— CHI
[38]
Chetek (j). Shallow, not deep ; fordable.
Chi. Small, little ; apparently an abbre-
viation of kacbil.
Chibu (j). To take or draw water, to
skim ; v. Ched'uk.
Chichah. To sop, to steep iu a condi-
ment for eating.
Chichak (j. chachak). The house Uzard.
Chichak-tarbang. The fljnng lizard.
Cliicheh. Memhrum virile.
Chichir (j). To trickle, to drop ; to spill,
to shed.
Chichit. To chirp.
Chichit. Great-grandchild.
Cliidra. Difference, variation, disagree-
ment ; dissension, discord ; fraud, de-
ception.
Chih. Fie, shame !
Chika (sun). The cholic; gripes.
Chikar (j. a kind of cart or car). A circle.
Chilpa. A perfume box.
Chimpana. A kind of state chair or litter.
China. China ; a Chinese ; Chinese.
China (s). Mark, stamp, impression.
Chinchala. Foul language, opprobrious
words.
Chinchaug. To hack, to chop.
Chinchin. A finger ring.
Chinchin-chap. A signet ring.
C!hinchurit (j. churut). The musk rat.
Chiudara. Joy, pleasure, sensual plea-
sure, as from the intoxication of opium.
Chindrawangsa (s). The bird of para-
dise; V. Manuh-dewata and Burung-
supau. The word means " of the lunar
race."
Chind-i (j). Name of a kind of silk cloth.
Chiud'il (j. a young rat). A term of abuse.
Cliinta (s). Anxiety, solicitude, care ;
trouble, affliction.
Chintamaui. Name of a fabulous snake.
Cliiuggi. Saucy, pert.
Chinkaram. To joke, to jest.
Chingkarat. A cricket, Gryllus ; t\ Ching-
krek and Changkrek.
Chiugkrek. A cricket.
Chingku (j. cheko). A withered limb ;
V. Chingkul.
Chiugkul. A withered limb ; v. Chingku.
Chipai (ben). Name of a species of ape ;
V. Sipai.
Chirit. Flux, diarrhoea.
Chirit-murai. A species of elastic gum,
or Indian rubber.
Chia. Tush !
Chit (s). Chintz, printed calico.
Chita (s). Feeling, perception, thought ;
to think, to perceive ; to desire, to wish.
Chita-rasa (s). Sensation, perception ;
thouglit ; the heart ; desire, wish.
Chitak (sun). To press, to .squeeze.
Chitakan. A mould, a matrix.
Chitra (s). Figure, form.
Chitra-gotra (s). Name of a Hindu deity.
Chiyak. Name of a family of birds, the
Chiyah-dawar. Name of a species of
gi-osbeak.
Chiyah-raja. Name of a species of gros-
beak.
Chiyah-uban. Name of a species of gros-
beak.
Chiyop. A sort of small oar or paddle.
Chiyung (j). Name of a bird of the
thrush family, Myop/ionem flamirostris,
Horsfield. The name is, however, given
usually to the speaking minor or star-
ling, the meucho of the Javanese,
Gracala religiosa.
Choba (j). To try, to essay ; to attempt,
to endeavour ; v. Cuba.
Chocharawun. Name of one of Rama's
monkeys, in the Ramayana.
Chokmar. A mace, a club.
Choklat (eu). The cacao, Theobroma
cacao.
Cholok (bat). Sulphur, brimstone.
Cholong (j. iaolon). To steal, to thieve.
Chomblang (bat). Whorish ; bawdy.
Chomplang (bat). To couple, to match.
Chome. Pretty.
Chondong. To incline, to bend, to lean.
Chonteng. To besmear the face as a
public punishment.
Chonto. A sample, a muster, a pattern,
a specimen ; example, model.
Chongkak. Name of a game, a kind of
draughts.
Chongklang (sun). To gallop.
Chora. Joke, jest; to joke, to jest, to
banter; drollery, buffoonery.
Chorah. To pour on or over something.
Chorak (j. to draw, to make figures).
Party-coloured.
Choram. Steep, shelving, sloping; a
steep, a slope.
Clioreng. To smear, to smut, to stain.
Chorong. A betel stand.
Chorot. A funnel.
Chu (chin). Ardent spirits, strong waters.
Chuba (j. choba). To try, to essay ; to
attempt, to endeavour ; v. Choba.
Chuban (j). The shuttle used in weaving
net.
Cliubit (j. juwit). To pinch, to nip.
Chucha. A spell to disable or injure an
enemy; reproach.
Chuchi (s). Clean, free from filth ; pure,
innocent, guiltless ; clear, free from
deductions ; v. Suchi.
Chuchor. To stream, to flow, to pour
out, to gush.
Chuchor. The eaves of a roof.
Chuchor. Name of a bird.
Chuchu (putu). A grandchild ; a de-
scendant.
CHU— CHTJ
[39]
CHU— DAH
Chuchuh. To kindle, to ignite ; to let off
or discharge fire-arms ; to fire, to cau-
terize; to provoke, to exasperate, to
irritate.
Chuchuk (j. the beak of a bird ; front or
vanof an ai'my). An army; au advanced
guard ; to prick, to pierce, to stab ; to
string, to thread, to file; a probe, a
pricker, a bodkin.
Chuchunda (chuchu). Grandchild re-
spectfully.
Chuchut. Name of a .species of shark.
Clmka (s). Vinegar.
Cluikai (j. chuke). Custom, impost, duty,
toll.
Chukan (p). A pole with a ball at the
end, one of the insignia of I'oyalty ; v.
Jogan.
Chuke. Name of a game resembling
di-aughts ; v. Juki.
Chuki. To copulate.
Chukor. To shave.
Chukup (j). Complete, perfect, full, en-
tire ; finished, ended ; competent, ade-
quate, sufficient ; enough.
Chukupkan. To complete ; to finish, to
end.
Chula (j). The horn of the rhinoceros ;
the penis of certain animals.
Chula-badak. A cactus or opuutia ; a
particular species, Ojnintia decumana.
Chula-badak-banar. Opuntia tonientosa.
Chula-badak-chainiban. The opuntia of
Cheribon, that is, the cochineal cactus.
Op untia cochinellifera.
Chula-badak-chuchuk. Opuntia monocan-
tha.
Chulan. Name of a plant, Aglaja odorata.
Chulas. Lazy, loitering, truant.
Chuli (s). A woman's vest or boddice ;
stays.
Chulik. To clean the ears of wax.
Cliulya (hin). A Talugii, or native of Te-
lingana, called by the Malays Kling, or
Killing.
Chuma (t). Only, simply, merely.
Chuma-chuma. Vain, to no purjDose,
jjurposeless, fruitless; pretence, show,
appearance.
Chumar. Foul, as a sea with a rocky
bottom ; foul, unclean, impure.
Chumbu. To dally, to fondle, to caress ;
caressing, fondling, blandishment.
Chumbiian. Caress, act of endearment,
blandi.shmeut.
Chumbul. A precious ointment box ; v.
Chambul.
Chumil (j). To mm-mur, to mutter.
Chumuk. A rod, a scourge.
Chuud'uk (j. ched'uk). A spoon, a ladle ;
V. Sud'uk and Sund'uk.
Chimya. Name of a kind of boat.
Chungka. Haughty, arrogant, presump-
tuous, proud, supercilious ; conceited ;
pride, haughtiness, arrogance.
Chungkil (j. to dig). A pricker, a probe.
Chungkil-gigi. A toothpick.
Chungur (j). Nose; snout.
Chupak. A dry measure, equal to about
a quart.
Chupak. Name of a fruit, a species of
Lansium.
Chupar (ben). Boastful, assuming, osten-
tatious.
Chupiug (j. kuping, "the ear"). The tip
or lobe of the ear.
Chupu. The lintel of a door.
ChupuL To happen, to befal.
Chura. Joke, drollery, buffoonery; v.
Chora.
Churak. Streaked; striped.
Churang (j. jurang). A dell, a ravine, a
chasm.
Churi (s). To steal, to thieve.
Churi-churi. Stealthily, clandestinely.
Churi-churi. Name of a species of bat.
Churit. To steal openly, to rob.
Churu. Slanting, sloping ; slope, acclivity.
Churuk (sun). A waterfall, a cascade.
Chutuk (j. chuchuk). The beak or bill
of a bird.
Chuwacha. Clear, bright, serene.
Chuwak. A decoy elephant.
Chuwit. A whitlow.
Chyum. To smell, to scent; to kiss;
scent, odour ; a kiss.
i)AA(jAv). Name of an ancient kingdom
of Java, of which the capital was in the
province of KacUri.
Diiaga. Thh'st; thirsty.
Diian. A twig, a spray.
Diiiik. To belch ; an eructation.
Dabung (ben). To perform the operation
of filing the teeth.
Dadap. A kind of wooden shield or
buckler.
Dadar (j). Name of a dish chiefly made
of eggs, a sort of fritters.
Dadfip. A club, a mace.
Dadeh (s). Curd, curdled milk.
Daem. To hem as in clearing the throat
Dagang (j). Trade, commerce, traffic, —
generally applied to foreign trade ; a
trader, a merchant; a stranger, a
foreigner.
Dagangan. Merchandise, goods, wares.
Daging (j). Flesh, animal substance;
flesh, animal food, whether of beast,
fowl, or fish; the pidp of fruit; one-
self, the person.
Dagu. The chin.
Dahnam. The soimd of hollow ground
when stnick.
DAI— DAP
[40]
DAR— DAW
Dai (j. hii). The forehead.
Daii-at (a). Ch-cumference, periphery ;
orbit, circuit; cycle; province, depen-
dency.
Daki. To climb or mount by a winding
or circuitous coiu-se.
Daku. Me ; v. Aku.
Dalam (j). In; among; about, con-
cerning ; deep, profound ; in, in the
midst of; within ; inside, interior ;
depth, deepness ; a palace ; the court ;
regal, I'oyal.
Dalam-antara. Among, amongst; mean-
while, meantime.
Dalih (j). To excuse oneself, to feign a
pretext; excuse.
Damah. A dart or arrow, such as is dis-
charged from the blowpipe.
Damai. Peace ; rest, tranquillity.
Damar (j). Resin, dammar; a torch, a
link.
Damar. Name of an island on the south-
eastern coast of Borneo.
Damar-wulan (jav). Name of an ancient
king of Majajjahit, in Java.
Dami. By, in, invoking.
Dami. When, at tlie time that.
Dampar. To be stranded, to be cast
ashore, to be wrecked.
Damparan. A door-frame.
Damping. Near, nigh, adjoining.
Dan (j. dan and Ian). And ; with.
Dana. Charitable, benevolent.
Danaraja (s). Name of a mountain in
Java.
Danarjaya (s). A name of Arjuna.
Danardana (s). A name of Krisna.
Danau (j. ranu). A lake.
Danam (ben). A yoke for oxen.
Dandan (j). To prepare, to get ready.
Dandanan (dandan). Preparations ; ma-
terials; gear, tackle, rigging; goods,
property.
Daudani (dandan). To repaii-, to mend ;
to dress, to make one's toilet.
Dandang (j). A pot, a caldron.
Dankai. Seeming-rip^ fruit.
Danur. Fetid animal serum.
Dang. A title prefixed to the names of
women of inferior rank, as waiting-
maids in a palace; a waiting-maid, a
handmaid.
Dangau. A temporary shed in a field for
the protection of corn from the depre-
dations of animals.
Dapat. To get, to obtain, to procure ; to
find, to obtain by asking or seeking ; to
meet, to encounter ; to can, to be able.
Dapatan (dapat). The object obtained
or found ; property, goods, effects.
Dapati (dapat). To find, to discover; to
meet, to encounter.
Dapur. A fireplace, an oven.
Dar (a). Dwelling, abode, habitation,
mansion.
Dar-al, salam (a). Mansion of safety or
peace.
Dai-a (j). The domesticated pigeon, Go-
lumba livia.
Dara-lahiit. The white shore pigeon,
Columba littoralis.
Darah (j. darah and rah). Blood, gore ;
blood, descent, lineage ; blood, kindred.
Darai. Impotent, without power of pro-
pagation.
Daraputra (s). A name of Yudistira, in
the Mahabarat.
Darawati (s). The kingdom of Krisna, in
the Mahabarat.
Dargahayu (j. rahayu). Prosperity, suc-
cess, good fortune.
Darimuka (s). Name of one of the mon-
keys of Rama.
Daringgu (jav. dringo). Name of a plant,
A corns terrestris ; v. J4ringgau.
Darma-kusuma (s). A name of Yudistira,
in the Mahabarat.
Darma-waugsa (s.), v. Darma-kusuma.
Daruni (s). A name of the Hindu god-
dess Durga.
Dasa (s). Ten.
Dasamuka (s). A name of Rawana.
Dasan (ben). Name of a sj^ecies of onion.
Datar. Level, even.
Datclng, V. D'atang.
Dati (ben). Contribution, tribiite.
Datu. Paternal forefather four times
removed.
Datu. Name of an island on the south-
western coast of Borneo.
Datu-moyang. Ancestors, forefathers.
Datuk (j. an elder). Grandfather ; senior,
elder; title of the head of a tribe, a
chieftain.
Diiulu. First, before in time or place ;
former, past ; formerly, in time past ;
olden, ancient ; at the beginning, at
first ; as yet ; for a moment, for a little
while.
Diiulu-kala. Olden time, of yore, days of
yore.
Dtiuliii. To anticipate.
Diiulukdn. To precede, to go before ; to
place before.
Dawai. Wire.
Dawun (j. ron). A leaf; plant, wort,
herb.
Dawan-asam. Name of a plant, Blgnonia
ohliqua.
Dawun-bahagya. Name of a plant.
Dawan-bali-land"ak. Name of a plant,
Cissus ohovata.
Dawuu-banang. Name of a plant, Jiisticia
purpurea.
Dawun-bisul. Name of a plant, a species
of oonvolvidus.
DAW— DAL
[41 ]
DAL— DAR
Dawun-buwaya. Name of a plant, Des-
modium umbellatum.
Dawun-chinta. Name of a plant, Phyl-
lantus niruri.
Dawun-dulang. Name of a plant, Ricinus
mappa.
Dawun-gatal-matL Name of a plant,
Tragia urens.
Dawun-giind'ik. Name of a plant, Nepen-
thes distiUatona.
Dawun-idup. Name of a plant, Oxalis
semdth-a ; literally, " living plant."
DawTin-ingat. Name of a plant, Achry-
anthes aspera.
Dawun-kdntal. Name of a plant, Cordia
suavcolfns.
Da\v\m-katam. Name of a plant, Convol-
vulus pis caprce.
Dawun-kantut. Name of a plant, Apo-
cyn urn foetidmn.
Dawun-naracha. Weighing scales.
Dawunpachi-pachi. Name of a "plant,
Leucas UnifoUa.
Dawun-prasmau. Name of a plant, Eu-
jyatoriurn ayapuna.
Dawun-s etan. Leucas Ihiifolia.
Dawim-talinga. Auricle of the ear.
Dawup. Name of a plant, a .species of
Bauhinia.
Daya (j. maya). Art, cunning; strata-
gem, artifice, trick ; scheme, design.
Dayak. A common term applied by the
Malays to all the wild inhabitants of
Borneo, Sumatra, and Celebes; a
Dayim (^). Perpetual, eternal.
Dayang. A maid, maiden ; a female
attendant ; a waiting-maid.
Dayu. To swing, to vibrate ; to stagger,
to reel.
Dabir (p). A scribe, a writer, a notary.
Dabu. Dust.
Daftar (a). A scroll, a register, an in-
ventory ; a book.
DaAas'at (a). Astonishment, amazement :
terror ; astonished, amazed ; terrified.
Daina. Common, low, mean.
Dakat. Near, nigh, close at hand ; near,
be.side ; near, closely related.
Dakati. To approach, to go near to.
Dakatkan. To cause to approach, to
bring near to.
Dakam. To crouch as a beast of prey
before making a spring.
Daki. Scurf, dandrifiF.
Daksina (s). The right hand ; the south.
Dalanchang (jav). Paper of Javanese
manufacture.
Dalap (j). Greedy, covetous.
Daiapan. Eight.
Dalapanblas. Eighteen.
Ddlapanpuluh. Eighty.
Dalapan-ratus. Eight hundred.
Dalapan-ribu. Eight thousand.
Dalik. To flee, to seek refuge.
Dalil (a). Proof, argument ; guide, di-
rection.
Dalima (j). The pomegranate. Punka
granatum.
Ddlima-katek. The dwarf pomegranate,
Punica nana.
Daluwang (jav). Paper; v. Dalanchang.
Damak (jav). The district of Damak, in
Java.
Damang (jav). Title of a class of inferior'
public officers ; a village chief.
Damap. Greedy, gluttonous; greed,
greediness; gluttony.
Dam5,kiyan. So, in such a manner.
Damakiyan-ini. Thus, in this manner.
Damakiyan-itu. In that manner.
Damba. To covet, to desire earnestly.
Dampit. To fall upon, to charge.
Damukut. The broken particles of husked
rice.
Dan. Watch, guard, military rounds.
Dan. Occasion, opportunity, fit time.
Danawa (jav). A goblin.
Diudani. To long for ; a longing.
Dandan (bat). To lead by the hand.
Dandang. A kind of boat of a long
form.
Danta (s). Ivory, an elephant's tooth.
Dangan. A slave.
Dangau. With ; by ; with, and.
Dangan -an tara. Among, amidst.
Dangan-damakiyan. Thus, in this man-
ner.
DingAn-sampurnana. Perfectly.
Dangan-sapurtiiia. Suitably, fitly, with
propriety.
Dandu. To question, to doubt; to be
uncertain of
DAngkal. Shallow water ; a ford.
Ddngkap. To follow, to pursue.
Dangki (j. draugki). Envy; gi-udge ;
envious ; to envy ; jealousy.
Dangkur (ben). To snore.
Dangung. To buzz ; to hum ; to sound
heavy and low ; hum, buzz, drone ; to
whiz; whiz.
Dara. To scourge ; to punish ; to com-
mand.
Darai. To move in a long uninterrupted
line ; to march in line.
Daras (j). Rapid, moving violently as a
torrent ; v. Dras.
Darawa (j). Synap; i'. Drawa.
Darawan. Name of an island on the
south-eastern coast of Borneo.
Darab, or Darap (j. karap). Close to, nigh
to ; together, not apart.
Daram. To thunder ; to make a loud
noise as cannon.
Ddrang. To tink, to tiukle, to clink.
Darang. Bright red.
DAR— DES
[42]
DES— DI-T
Darham (a). A derham or drachma.
Name of a silver coin ; money.
D&ri. From ; by ; of; than. It is used
in composition with other prepositions,
adverbs, or nouns.
Dari-balik. From beyond.
Dfiri-balakang. From behind.
Da,ri-daia,m. From within.
Dari-jauh. From afar.
DAri-kama. Because, wherefore.
Dari-lama. From long ago.
Dari-luwar. From without.
Dari-mana. Whence, from what place.
Dari-pada. From; by; of; than; v.
Dari.
Ddi-i-p^da-ini. Wherefore.
Dari-pflda-itu. Therefore.
Ddri-sana. Thence, from that place.
Dari-sini. Hence, from this place.
Dari-tadi. From of late, lately.
Daring. To growl ; v. Dring.
Daringo (j). Name of a plant ; v. Dringo.
Darita (s). To endure, to bear, to sus-
tain, to vxndergo ; to resist.
Darjat (a). The steps of a ladder; honour,
rank; prosperity, success.
Darma (s). Boimty, liberality ; favour,
goodness; charity; benevolence; alms.
Dilrmawan (s). Bountiful ; liberal ; cha-
ritable ; benevolent.
Dtlrmawangsa (s). The eldest sou of
Pandu, another name of Yudistira, in
the Mahabarat.
Ddrni. The lintel, and also the threshold
of a door-frame.
Diirpajaya (s). Name of one of the Ku-
rawa, in the Mahabarat.
Darsana (s). Name of one of the Kurawa,
brother of Suyudana, in the Maha-
barat.
Daru. To roar as the sea, to emit a low
hollow sound.
Darwes' (p). A dervise, a religious men-
dicant.
Basing. A tingling in the ear.
D.lstar (p). A handkerchief; a turban.
Ddstuwi. To bless, to bestow a bene-
diction.
Dawar (a). A windlass.
Dawat (a). Ink.
Dawalat (a). Prosperity, welfare; for-
tune, wealth ; prosperous, fortunate.
Daa, doa (a). Prayer, invocation.
Dawa (a). A law-suit ; altercation.
Dekar. Courage, bravery ; a champion,
a wan-ior.
Den. I, self.
Dendcng. Flesh dried in the sun ; the
jerk beef of commerce ; v. Balur and
TS,tapa.
Denlagi. Besides, over above, moreover.
Desa (s). The country, not the town ; a
village, a hamlet.
Desa-desa. The country, the aggi-egate
of villages.
Detya (s). A goblin, a demon.
Dewa (s). A god, a deity. It is applied
as a cognomen to some ancient kings
and heroes.
Dewabrata (s). A name of Bima, in the
Mahabarat.
Dewadaru (s). Name of a tree in the
Hindu paradise ; name of a forest tree.
Dewadanta (s). The war -drum of
Krishna, in the Mahabai-at.
Dewa-kusuma (jav). Name of a king of
Janggala, in Java, celebrated in Java-
nese and Malay romance.
Dewatantaka (s). Name of a son of
Rawana, in the Rainayana.
Dewal, dewala (p). A wall : v. Diwal.
Dewangga (jav). Name of a kind of silk
fabric ; tapestry.
Dewasa (s). Time, age, season ; pxiberty ;
adult.
Dewata (s). A god.
Dewi (s). A goddess ; the Hindu god-
dess Prawati ; a lady, a woman of dis-
tinction.
Di. An inseparable prefixed particle,
which, applied to a radical, forms a
passive verb.
Di. By; at; in; of; from.
Di-ad'flp. Before, in front of; in pre-
sence of.
Di-ad-apan. Being before, being in front
of, being in the presence of.
Di-antara. Among, amongst; between,
betwixt.
Di-atas. On, upon ; over ; above.
Di-atas-angin. The windward; the west.
Di-bawah. Below, beneath ; under, under-
neath.
Di-bawah-angin. The leeward ; tlie east.
Di-biilakaug. Behind ; after in time or
place.
Di-dakat. Near, nigh.
Di-dalam. In, within.
Di-damping. Nigh, adjoining.
Di-jauh. Far, at a distance, remote.
Di-k41iling. Around, round abovit.
Di-luwar. Out, without, outside ; out-
wardly, externally ; without, not with.
Di-mana. Where, in what place ; how,
in what manner.
Di-muka. In front, before.
Di-sana. There, in that place.
Di-sablah. On one side ; aside.
Di-sabrang. Across the water.
Di-sini. Here, in this place.
Di-sisi. Beside, by the side of, along-
side.
Di-situ. There, in that place.
Di-susor. By, beside ; by the side of.
Di-t'd,ngah. Amid, in the midst ; in the
middle.
DID— DRA
[43]
DRA— DUR
Didik. To bring up, to nourish, to edu-
cate, to rear.
Dikau (j. dika). Thou.
Dilah (jAv). A torch ; a candle.
Dilaiu (j). Name of a genus of plants,
Progostemon.
Dili. Name of a place on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra ; name of a
place on the northern coast of Timur.
Dimpit. To run against ; to collide.
Din (a). Faith, religion, worship.
Dina. Common, low, mean ; v. Ina.
Dina (s). Day.
Dina-ari. Daybreak, dawn.
Dinah (ben). Model, plan.
Dmar (a). A piece of money ; name of a
gold coin, equal m value to a Venetian
ducat, or about 5s. lOd. sterling.
Dinging. Cold, chilly ; coldness, chill.
D"iorang(d-iya and orang). They; literally,
" they people."
Dipa (s). Lord, prince. Much used in
composition by the Javanese in the
formation of the titles of the nobility.
Dipati (s). The highest title of Javanese
nobility; v. Adipati.
Dirita. Rank, row, order.
Dims (j. irus). To sprinkle ; to water,
to irrigate ; v. Ii-us and Jirus.
Diwal ( p). A wall ; r. Dewal.
Dij^a. The pronoun of the third person ;
V. lya.
Di3'akan. To appropriate to himself or
hei-self ; to make his own or her own.
DTyan (j). A torch, a link : a candle.
Diyam. To be silent, to be mute; to
cea.se talking ; to be silent, to be still,
to be quiet ; to stay, to wait ; to stay,
to tarry ; to stay,' to dwell, to reside ;
silence !
Diyam-dij'am. Silently, without noise;
privately, secretly.
Diyamkan. To silence, to cause to be
silent.
Diyat (a). The law of retaliation ; the
price of blood.
Doa (a). Prayer, invocation.
Dodol. Sweet-meats.
Dolo. Name of a bird, a wader.
Domul. The snout of certain animals, as
the hog.
Donga. Foolish, simple, silly ; stupid ;
V. Dunga.
Donggala. Name of a place in Celebes,
in the tei-ritoiy of Kayali.
Dongkang (j. kongkang). A toad.
Dongkol. Trouble, distress.
Doi'oug (ben). To rush, to push on.
Dosa (s). Crime ; sin.
Dragam. Brown, very dark red.
Drana (j). Patient.
Dras (j). Rapid, impetuous, moving
violently as a torrent ; v. Daras.
Drawa (j). Syrup ; v. Darawa.
Di-ang. To tiuk, to tinkle, to clink; v.
Darang. '
Dring. To growl as a tiger ; v. During.
Drubiksa (jay). A goblin, an evil spirit.
Druiia (s). Name of a bramin and
pundit in the Mahabarat ; v. Durna.
Druyudana (s). Another name for Suyu-
dana, one of the Kurawa, and king of
Astina, in the Mahabarat.
Dubar (a). The posteriors.
Duga (j). To guess, to conjecture ; to
estimate ; a plumb, a plummet ; a
sounding lead ; to plumb ; to sound
with the lead.
Duka (j). Anger, passion ; angry, wroth.
Duka (s). Difficult, laboi-ious ; difficulty;
embaiTassment ; grief.
Duka-nastapa. Trouble, misfortune.
Dukachita (s). Sadness, sorrow, uneasi-
ness of mind ; sad, grieved, ill at ease ;
to gi'ieve, to sorrow, to be sad.
Dukana (j). Lascivious, unchaste, obscene,
lewd.
Dukuh (jAv). A small village.
Dukung. To carry or bear on the hip.
Dukungan. A burthen carried on the
hip.
Dulapan. Eight ; v. Dalapan.
Dull. Dust ; foot ; claw.
Duraba (p). A .sheep.
Dunai. Name of the Nicobar pigeon,
Geopkillus Nicoharicus.
Diinya (a). The world, the earth ;
worldly goods.
Dunga. Silly, simple, stupid ; v. Donga.
Dupa (s). Incense, fumigation.
Dura (por). Duration, long time ; to
delay, to dally.
Dm-aka (j). Crime, guilt ; sin ; pei-fidy,
treason, treachery ; criminal, gviilty ;
perfidious ; treacherous.
Durasana (s). Name of a brother of
Suyudana, king of Astina, and one of
the Kurawa.
Durbiksa (jav). A goblin, an evil spirit.
Duren (duri). The durian fniit; literally,
" the thorny object ;" v. Duriyan ;
Duno zibethinus.
Durga (s). The Hindu goddess Durga ; a
demon; danger.
Duri (j. ari and ri). A thorn, a spine, a
prickle.
Duriyan (j). The dui-ian; v. Duren,
Name of an island in the eastern
part of the Straits of Malacca, giving
name to the straits called Drj'an in the
maps.
Durja. Countenance, face, mien.
Durjana (j). Rogue, knave, villain, thief;
kna\ish, villanous ; knavery, villainy.
Durna (s). Name of a bramin in the
Mahabarat; v. Druna.
DUR— DAR
[44 ]
DAR— DOK
Durpada (s). The son of Busukate, kiug
of Maiura, and brother of Dewikuuti,
wife of Paudu.
Durya (t). Name of a kmd of striped
cotton fabric.
Duryadaua (s). The king of Astina, in
the Mahabarat ; v. Druyudana and
Suyudaua.
Dusana (j). Relative, blood relation,
kinsman.
Dusiisana (s). Name of a brother of
Suyudana ; v. Durasana.
Dusun. Name of a variety of garlic.
Du.sun. Name of a wild tribe of Borneo,
on its north-eastern coast.
Duta (s). A messenger.
Duwa (j. loro). Two.
Duwa-blah. Both, the two.
Duwablas. Twelve.
Duwapuluh. Twenty.
Duwa-laki-estri. Man and wife ; an
idiomatic expression, which, however,
is not confined to this particular rela-
tion, nor confined to two persons.
Duwaratus. Two hundred.
Duvva-ribu. Two thousand.
Duvvau. Grandfather five degrees re-
moved ; forefather, ancestor.
])'aCHIN(j). A steelyard,
D'ad'a (j. d'ad'a and jaja). The breast ;
the thorax ; the bosom ; the heart, the
seat of the affections.
D"ad'a-prang (j). The centre of an army
distinguished from the wings.
D'adap. Name of a tree, Erytkriiia indica.
D'ad'ap-chuchuk, or D. duri. Erylkrina
aculeata.
D'ad'ap-miuak. Erythrina inennis.
D'ad'ap-wangi. Erythrina spathacea. The
erythrinas are used as vegetating props
for the pepper vine, and planted with
the coffee plants to afford them shade.
D'ad'o (poii). Dice.
D-agn (j). The Javanese partridge, Per-
drix javanica.
DakS,p (j). To embi-ace ; an embrace, a
hug.
D-alang (j). An actor, a stage-player, a
comedian ; a story-teller.
D'ampa (sun). Tetter, ringworm.
D-ampar (jav). A throne.
Dand'an. To play on a musical instru-
ment.
Dand'ang (jav). A crow.
D'ang (J. a female devotee). A title of
inferior order prefixed to the names of
women ; a waiting-maid, a handmaid.
Daugkal (bat). Shallow, not deep.
Dara. A maid, a virgin.
Darad ang. A waiting-maid, a handmaid,
D-arat (j). Land, distinct from air or
water, terra firma ; on foot, not con-
veyed by any vehicle ; foot soldiers,
infantry.
D'ai'ingo (sun). Calamus aromaticus.
D-asar (j). Ground, surface; bottom,
ground under the water ; ground,
floor; ground, bottom colour; gi'ouud,
foundation, reason.
Dataug (j). To come, to arrive ; to
arrive at, to reach ; to arrive, to
happen ; until, to, unto.
D-atang-ati. To have the heart, to find
in one's heart to do an act.
D'ataugi; v. tr. To get at, to reach,
to attain ; to produce, to bring for-
ward.
D-atiingkan. To produce, to bring for-
ward.
D-atang-kapada. Until, to the time or
place that.
D-atanglah. Come ! welcome !
Dayung (j). An oar; to row, to oar.
D-amam. Fever.
D'amam-katiga. Ague, intermittent fever.
D-amam-kora. Hectic fever.
D'amam-salang. Intermittent fever ; v.
Damam-kiltiga.
D'amd-ilm (j. d-am). Malice, gi-udgo,
spite, malevolence, rancour ; envy.
D'aud'a (s). Fine, pecuniary penalty,
mulct ; forfeiture.
D-iiudi. Name of a stringed instrument
Lke a guitar.
D angilr (J. to understand). To hear, to
perceive by the ear ; to hear, to
hearken, to listen, to obey.
Dapa (j). A fathom.
D-ilsfarata (s). The elder brother of
Pandu, and father of the Kurawa ; v.
Drastarata.
Ded'es (j). Musk, civet.
Dendang (j). To sing.
D"end'eug (j). A wall ; name of tho
islands at the eastern end of the Straits
of Malacca, called in the maps Din-
ding.
Dend-eng-ari. A kind of partition wall
within a tomb or gi-ave.
Didik. To boil, to seeth.
Dim (ou. duim). An inch.
D'iri (j). Self ; person, individual ; thou ;
to stand, to be erect.
D-iriamba. Myself ; litei-ally, " self-
slave."
D'iri-kita. Myself, ourselves.
Diri-ku. Myself
D-iri-mu. Thyself.
D'iri-iia. Himself; herself
Dirikan (diri). To cause to stand ; to
erect, to place perpendicularly ; to
erect, to raise ; to hoist.
r)okoh. A kind of necklace.
DRA— ELO
[45
EMU— FAL
D-rast'arata (s). The elder brother of
Pandu ; v. Dast'arata.
Duda (JAV). A bachelor or widower.
D'ud'uk (J. d'od-ok, "to squat"). To sit,
to be seated ; to rest, to be placed or
situated ; to reside, to abide, to dwell ;
to settle, to establish a residence; to
settle, to subside, to sink, to drop ; to
continue doing, to be engaged in
doing.
Dud'ukan. To seat, to cause to be
seated ; to fix, to settle, to establish ;
to plant, to fix.
Dudiiranau. Name of a plant, Elceagnus
lalifolia, elcearjiius rirjida.
D'uku (j). Name of a fruit, Lanniiim
domesticum (a variety).
D-ukuh (J). A hamlet.
D ukun (j). A surgeon; a physician; a
midwife.
D-ukut (JAV.) Grass ; herb ; v. Sukat.
Dukutwarih (jav). A name of Saka or
Salivaua ; literally, " water-grass," or
" water-herb."
D'ulang (j). A wooden ti-ay or platter, a'
charger, a trencher.
D-ust-a (s). False, imtrue.
D'ust'ajumilua (s). A hero of the Maha-
barat, son of Drupada, king of Cham-
pal a.
D-usun (j). A village ; the countiy, not
the town ; v. Desa.
Duwit (Du). A doit; money.
Duwuk (scn). Grey-coloured, as ahorse.
D'uwuug (jav). a dagger, a poiguard, a
kris.
Duyimg (j). The lamantin or dugong.
LBOR. To be consoled, to be com-
forted, to be solaced, to be cheered,
to be soothed; consolation, comfort,
soothing.
EborkSn- To console, to comfort, to
solace, to cheer, to sooth.
Echo (jav). Agreeable, pleasant, savoury.
Edan (jav). Foolish ; mad, insane ; in-
eVjriated, drunk, intoxicated ; in love.
Edaran. Foolishness, folly ; madness,
iusanitv ; intoxication ; love.
Eh. Eh!
Ekor. Tlie tail ; r. Ikur.
Eia. T' ■ pull, to haul ; to drag along.
Ela. Name of a plant, UtUenia brae-
tcata.
Elak. To dodge, to shift jilacc, to move
a.side.
Eling (jav). To be mindful, to remem-
ber ; to heed, to mind, to regard ; v.
Emut.
Elok. Beautiful, hand-some, fair, lovely ;
fine, elegant.
Emut (j). To remember, to care, to heed ;
careful, attentive; v. Eling.
Enak (a). Pleasant, gi-ateful, delicious ;
V. Ainak.
Encher (jav). Thin, fluid, liquid.
Enchok (j. penchog). To limp, to halt.
Euuhok (bat). Rhemnatism.
Eudak (j). Raxe, precious, admirable ;
V. Indah.
Endahkan. To esteem, to value ; to re-
spect, to heed.
Ende. Name of a country and people of
the island of Flores.
Endi-a. Name of a class of sprites or
fairies.
Endi-a (s). The Hindu god of the air ; v.
Indi-a.
Endi-agiri (s). Name of a river and Ma-
lay state on the north-eastern coast of
Sumatra ; v. ludragui.
Endramaya (s). Name of a district on
the northern coast of Java, and in the
country of the Sundas.
Endrapui-a (s). Name of a district on
the south-western coast of Sumatra.
Enteng (jav). Light, not heavy, want-
ing gravity.
Eutero (for. intiero). Entire, complete ;
the whole.
Ered, or Eret (j. ered, or sered). To drag,
to pull along the ground.
Eriug. A vulture.
Erot (j. perot). Wry, crooked, dis-
torted.
Esa (s). A name of Krishna, in the Maha-
barat.
Estiuggai'da (pok. espingurda). A match-
lock.
Estri (s). A woman ; a wife.
Eta (s). A corruption of asta, the fox-e-
arm ; a cubit.
FaIDAT, and Faidah (a). Utility, advan-
tage, profit, benefit ; emolument.
Fal (a). Omen, augury, presage; necro
mancy.
Farai- (a). Distinguishing, discerning.
Farsi (a). Persian, Persic.
Fastt(A). Wicked; wickedness; sinner.
Faham, paham (a). Ivuowledge ; skill ;
skilled; intelligent.
Fajar, pajar (a). Moi-niug, dawn, day-
break, crepuscle.
Fakar, pikir (a). To think, to reason;
to imagine ; to meditate.
Fakaran. Thought, opinion, judgment.
Fa^iiha (a). Divines, theologians, ex-
pounders of the Koran.
Falir (a). A faqueer, a religious mendi-
cant.
Fallul, paduli (\). To intermeddle, to
FAN— GAD-
[46]
GAD— GAL
interpose, to interfere; to heed, to
mind ; v. Paduli.
Fana (a). Mortal ; frail ; corrupt.
Farasat (s). Foreknowledge, prognostica-
tion ; physiognomy.
Faraj (a). The pudenda of either sex.
Farangi. An European ; a Christian.
Fardan, pardana (a). Sole, single, sin-
gular.
Fardana-mantri, pardana-mantri (a and s).
First ministei-, vizier.
Fardus (a). Paradise.
Fari, pari (a). A peri, a fairy.
Farman (p). An edict, an ordinance ; a
royal mandate.
Farna, fiirna (a). An oven, a furnace ;
V. Furna.
Fasui- (a). Wicked ; fraud.
Fasun, pasuna (p). Incantation, enchant-
ment, fascination.
Fasa/tat (a). Eloquence.
Fasal (a). Chapter, title, article, sec-
tion.
Fasi/i. (a). Eloquent.
FatAah (a). The name of the first Arabic
vowel mark, called by the Malays
baris-diatas, or " the stroke over."
Fa^imah (a). Fatimah, the daughter of
Mahomed, and wife of Ali.
Fatnah (a). Treachery, fraud, perfidy.
Fetor, petor (por. feitor). A factor, a
commercial agent.
FihaZ-, pihak (a). Side, quarter.
Firuz (a). Triumphant, victorious ; tri-
umphal.
Firuzah, piruz (a). The turquoise.
Fiirna (a). An oven, a furnace ; v. Farna.
GaBUR (ben). Name of a fish.
Gabus (j). Name of a tree with very soft
timber, Alstonia scholaris ; name of a
fish.
Gachar (ben). Diarrhcea.
Gada (s). A club, a mace.
Gada-gada. A vane ; bunting, or the
fabric of which flags are made.
Gadamala (s). Name of a plant.
Gadang (bat). To watch, to wake.
Gad-ai (j. gad-e). To pawn, to pledge,
to mortgage ; a pawn, a i^ledge, a
mortgage.
Gad-iug (s). The tusk of an elephant ;
ivory ; the wing of an army.
Gad-ing-gad-ing. The floor timbers of a
ship.
Gad'is (re). A virgin.
Gad'og. Name of a plant, Bischqffia
Javanica.
Gad'uk. To disordei-, to disturb, to con-
fuse ; disorder, disturbance, confusion ;
to plague, to vex.
Gad'uh-gad'uhan. General disturbance,
general disorder.
Gaga (jAv). The cultivation of rice in
dry laud, distingiiished from sawah, or
its culture in irrigated land.
Gagah (j). Strong, powerful, stout ;
mighty, valiant ; might, strength ; va-
lour.
Gagahi (gagah). To force, to compel, to
overpower.
Gagak (j). A crow, Corvus.
Gagaug (j). A spi'out, a shoot.
Gagap. To stammer, to stutter, to sput-
ter.
Gagau. To grope ; to catch fish by grop-
ing with the hand.
Gaget (j). To start, to startle ; start,
alarm.
Gaginggal-ginggal (j. ginjal). The reins,
the small of the back.
Gagu. To stutter.
Gagu (ben). Name of a fish.
Gah. Noted, renowned, famed ; fame,
, renown.
Gahra. The principal fighting cock in a
main ; the principal or elder wife.
Gahya. Strength, power, force.
Gajah (s). An elephant; the bishop at
chess.
Gajah-gfimulang. Name of a flower.
Gajah-mina (s). Name of a species of
seal, Phoca ; literally, " elephant-fish."
Givjah-monda (jav). Name of the fii-st
minister of the last king of Majapahit,
in Java.
Gajah-putik (jav). Name of an ancient
Javanese king ; literally, " white ele-
phant ; " V. Jat'asura.
Gajahtoya (s). Name of the capital of
the kingdom of Astina, in the Maba-
barat.
Gajih (j). Reward, recompense; pay,
hire ; wages ; salary.
Gaku (ben). To sing a lullaby.
Gala. Remedy, resource.
Galad-ag (jav). The public establishment
of a Javanese prince, for the supply of
labour in men and horses, being corvees
furnished by a kind of conscription ; v.
Glad-ag.
Gala-gala. A composition of resin and
lime for paying the bottoms of ships.
Galah. A pole for pushing a boat in
shallow water.
Galak (j). Fierce, furious, ferocious,
wicked, vicious, mischievous.
Galang. A chock or block placed under
an object to keep it from the ground ;
name of an island at the eastern end of
the straits of Malacca.
Galangan. A slip for ship or boat build-
ing.
Galangan-tangan. The ball of the thumb.
GAL^GAN
[47]
GAN— GAR
GaLos. To carry an object over the
shoulder suspended from the end of a
staff.
Gale. A whirlwind.
Gali. To dig ; to bore the earth, to mine.
Galian. A mine, a quarry.
Galigih. To quake, to tremble.
Galinggam. The arnotta plant and dye,
£ixa orellana ; safilower ; minium, red
lead.
Galuga (j). Vermillion, cinnabar.
Galuh (jay). Name of an ancient place
in Java, now called Kasokapura.
Galuh (j). A princess ; a lady of high
rank.
Galuma. Name of a plant, Rubia ja-
vanica.
Gamak. To threaten, to menace.
Gamam (j). Perturbed, agitated, con-
fused, not collected in thought ; boor-
ish, clownish.
Gaman (jay). Implement ; tool ; weapon,
arms.
Gamat. Name of a small species of
leech.
Gamatutan. Name of a plant, Ecliino-
caulcs perfoliatm.
Gamal (jay). A groom, one that tends a
horse.
Gamalan (jay). A band of musical in-
sti-uments.
Gambang (j). A staccata, or musical
trough, of which the keeps are wood.
Gambar (j). To delineate, to design, to
paint ; draught, delineation, picture.
Gambas. Name of a plant, Bryonia cordi-
folia.
Grambir (j). The plant and catechu from
the Nauclea gambir.
Gambung. A horse's mane.
Gambut. A column of smoke.
Gamit. To beckon.
Gamit. To paw ; to finger a musical in-
sti-ument.
Gamit-gamitan. A mutual beckoning.
Gampang (j). Easy, light, facile.
Gana (s). The Hindu god Ganesa.
Ganas (j). Restless, unquiet, impatient.
Ganchang(j). Quick, expeditious; quickly,
speedily.
Ganda (s). Scent, odour, perfume.
Gandapura (s). Name of a plant. Hibiscus
ahelmoschus.
Gandarusa (s). Name of a plant, Justicia
gandarusa.
Gandasuli (s). Name of a plant, Hedi-
chium coronarium.
Gandum (p). Wheat, Triticum cestivum;
V. Gandum.
Gandung. The outriggers of a boat ; to
cling, to hang to.
Gand-a. Mviltiple, equivalent to the
English word " fold," in composition.
Gand'a-bargand'a. Two-fold.
Gandek (j). A messenger; a lock of false
hair.
Gand-eng (jay). A mallet.
Gand'era (for. bandeira). A flag, a ban-
ner; V. Band-era.
Gaud-is (jay). Sugar.
Gand-ut (j. d-od-ut). Pot-bellied, swag-
bellied.
Ganja (t). Hemp, Cannahis saliva, var.
indica.
Ganja-rami-china. Name of a plant,
Cm'chorus capsulars.
Granjar (j). To bestow, to give as bounty
or gift.
Ganjaran (j). Gift, present, bounty, do-
nation, largess.
Ganjil. The kidneys.
Ganjil (j). Odd, not even.
Ganta. Coarse, gi-oss, indelicate.
Ganta. Enraged, furious.
Gantang. Name of a dry measure, equal
to about a gallon.
Ganti (j). To ciiange, to shift, to alter;
to exchange ; to succeed, to come into
£lie place of another ; change, shift ;
successor ; representative, vicar, sub-
stitute ; alteration ; succession.
Gantih (j. ngantih). To spin, to make
thread.
Gantung (j). To hang, to suspend ; to
hang, to be suspended; to hang, to
depend upon.
Gantungkau. To hang, to suspend.
Gantung-layar. To take in sail ; literally,
" to hang sail ; " a salvage for rescuing
shipwrecked persons.
Ganggang. To roast flesh.
Ganggang. Quarrel, dispute, altercation.
Gangsa (s). The goose ; v. Angsa.
Gangsa (s). Bronze, bell-metal.
Gauggu (j). To disturb, to perplex, to
annoy.
Gapura (t). A gate.
Garagai (ben). A hook for taking the
alligator.
Garang. Fierce, ferocious ; violent, tyran-
nical.
Garang. Loud, sonorous.
Garangan. A loud noise, roaring.
Gari (bat). A bedstead.
Garam. Culinaiy salt.
Garing (bat). To dry, to parch.
Garis (j. garit). To scratch, to score ; a
scratch, a score.
Garjitawati (s). Name of the counti-y
of Rama.
Garok. To scrape in the earth, to grub.
Gartuk. To dust, to free from dust.
Garu (j). A comb ; a rake ; a harrow ;
to comb ; to rake ; to harrow ; to
claw, to scratch ; to curry a horse.
Garud-a (s). Name of fabulous bird, the
GAR— GAD-
[48]
GAD— GAM
vehicle of the Hindu god Vishnu;
1'. Grud'a.
Gai'ulangit (j). Name of the brother-in-
law of Rawana, in the Ramayana.
Garut (j). To scratch, to claw ; to scrape.
Garwa (jav). Spouse, consort, wife.
Gasal (j. gangsal, "five"). Odd, not even.
Gasap (j). Hard, rough, rugged; v.
Kasap.
Gasing. A boy's top.
Gasir (bat). To undermine, to sap.
Gatal (.t). To itch ; itching, prurient ;
itching, desiring, lewd, lascivious, wan-
ton.
Gatal-mulut. Impertinent, intrusive.
Gatotkacha (s). Name of a son of Bima,
in the Mahabarat.
Gawal (re). Dull, slow of under-
standing.
Gawal (bat). To entangle ; to perplex ;
to embroil ; to confound.
Gawam (re). To sue, to plead, to con-
tend at law.
Gawe (re), v. Gawam.
Gawe (jav). To do, to perform; work,
labour.
Gawe-ning-wong (jav). Census of the
land and population, estimated by the
quantity of the former which a family
is supposed to cultivate ; literally, " a
man's work or labour."
Gawerasa (gawe, J., and rasa, s., "to cause
to feel'). To take to oneself what is
addressed to another.
Gawul. To mix, to compound ; to
confase.
Gawung. A hollow soimd as in a vault ;
a cave.
Gawung (bat). A shady place.
Gawung. Name of a place on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra, between
Kampar and Indragiri.
Gaya. To plan, to design.
Gayit (j). To hook, to hold with a hook
or crook ; a crook, a hook.
Gayoh. Name of a wild tribe in the in-
terior of Sumatra, in the territory of
Palembang.
Gayong. A ladle having a coconut-shell
for its bowl.
Gilbala (s). A tender of cattle, a herds-
man ; a charioteer; an elephant-driver;
V. Grlmbala, Gumbala, Kambala.
Gabang (j). Name of a palm, Corypha
gebanr/a.
GAbang (jav). Name of a district of
Cheribon, in Java.
GilbAr. Checked, cross-striped.
Gad-ang (j. g^d'e). Big, great, largo.
Gad"is. Name of a plant.
G&d'ogan (jav). A hor.se stable.
Gild'ong (t). a warehouse, a storehouse ;
1 ; any house built
of brick or stone. This is the origin of
the word "godown," in general use
among Europeans in India for a ware-
house.
Gad'ubang. Name of a kind of sword.
Gad-upang. The buttocks.
Gagak. Noisy, clamorous; noise, cla-
mour.
Gagaman (jav). Tools, implements ;
arms, weapons ; v. Gaman.
Gagand-en (jav). A mallet ; v. Gand'en.
Gaganja. The upper end or capital of a
pillar or column.
Gaganjil. The kidneys ; v. Ganjil.
Gagar. To vibrate, to quiver.
Gagat. A moth.
Gaga win (j. kaklawin). A song, a ballad,
a ditty.
Gagdlang (j). A song, a ditty ; name of
a place in the province of Pranaraga, in
Java.
Gdgali. The kidnej's ; v. Gili-gili.
Gagaras. Voracious, I'avenous.
Gagatai". The artificial stalk of a bouquet
of flowers ; name of a woman's head-
ornament.
Gaginjal. The reins, the small of the
back; v. Ginjal.
Galaga (j). Name of a tall grass. Sac-
cJiarum spontaneum; v. Glaga.
Galaga (bat). To bubble.
Galajah (t). Rapacity, greediness.
Galak. To laugh loud continuously ;
continuous loud laughter.
Galamber. The dewlap of an ox ; the
wattles of a cock.
Galambung. Foam, froth, bubbles ;
surge, billows.
Galang (j). A bracelet ; armlet ; anklet.
Galangpintu. The handle of a door.
Galanggang. A stage for cock-fighting ; a
field of battle.
Oalap. Dark, obscure; darkness; ob-
scurity.
Galap-gulita. Utter darkness.
Galar (j. order, arrangement). Title,
appellation of honour ; name of man-
hood.
Gillatak (lam). To babble, to tattle.
Gali. To tickle, to titillate.
Galinchir. To slide; slippery.
G:iluju. Gluttonous; a glutton.
Galuk. A coconut shell ; r. Gluk.
G&lumpai. Thatch made of split bam-
boo.
Gillung (j). To tie the hair in a knot on
the crown of the head in the Javanese
fashion ; the hair so tied.
Galimg. A path, a footway.
Galut (j). To embrace by taking in the
arms ; to hug ; to wrestle.
Gdmak (jav). A quail.
Gamas. Hard, rough, rigid.
GAM— GAN
[49]
GAN— GAR
Gamalunggung. Agitated, tossed, as
water in violent commotion ; v. G4-
muluk.
Gamalutuk. To tremble, to shiver, to
quake.
Gamam (bat). Loose, rambling, inco-
herent.
Gamar. To rejoice, to exult ; rejoicing,
exultation.
Gamantam. The noise or clatter of foot-
steps.
G^maratak. To clash, to clatter; clash,
clatter.
G^marchek. The sound of plumping in
water.
Gamarenchang (j). To clang, to clatter;
clang, clatter ; to crash ; crash.
Gamarlap (j. gamilap). To shine, to
glitter, to glisten ; glitter, lustre.
Gamarlapan. Shine, lustre, glitter.
GftmatAr (j). To quake, to tremble; v.
Giltar and Katar.
Gambala (s). A tender of cattle, a herds-
man ; a charioteer ; an elephant-driver;
V. Giibala, Gumbala, Kabala.
Gambat (j. gambes). A betel-box.
Gambira (j). Wanton, sportive, playful ;
animation, spirits ; brisk, lively.
Gflmbong (jav). Another name for the
province of Pasuruhau, in Java.
Garni (jav). Frugal, parsimonious.
G^mi (ben). Name of a parasitic fish.
Gamilang (j). Bright, shining, lustrous,
resplendent, effulgent.
Gamira. Anger, wrath.
G3,mintam. Sound or report, as of
cannon.
Gamlugut. To quake from fear.
Gamalan (j). A band of musical instru-
ments ; V. Gamalan.
Gampa. An earthquake ; to quake.
Gampal. A clod.
Gampar. To clamour ; clamour, outcry,
tumult.
G4mpita. Loud, roaring, clamorous ;
clamour, noise.
Gamuk (j). Fat, plump, fleshy; fat,
corpulent ; fertile, fruitful.
Gamuluk. Agitated, tossed as water in
violent commotion ; v. Gamalunggung.
G^muruh. Loud, pealing ; clamorous,
noisy; clamour, outcry.
Ganal. To lay the hand on the hilt of a
weapon in a threatening manner.
Ganap (j). Complete, full, perfect ; en-
tire, whole, undivided.
Ganapi. To complete ; v. Ganapkan.
Ganapkan. To complete, to perfect ; to
finish.
Gandang (j). A kind of drum.
Gilndang (bat). Foolish, idiotical, half-
witted.
Gandarang. A kind of large drum.
Gandcwa (s). A bow, the instrument of
war ; in Sanskrit, the bow of Arjuna.
Gandit. A small cord worn round the
waist.
Gandiim (p). ^^^^eat, Triticum sativum.
Gand-a. Multiple; v. Gand'a.
Ganeh. The tusks of a female elephant.
Ganitri (j). Name of a shrub the seeds
of which are much used as rosaries,
Ekeocarpus ancfiislifolia.
Ganje (t). Hemp, Cannabis sativa, var.
indica; v. Ganja.
Gantar. Fear, apprehension ; afraid, timo-
rous ; to fear, to apprehend.
Gantas. To break off, to nip off, to snap
off; to pick, to gather.
Gantus (sun). To hit against, to collide.
Gant-a (j). A bell.
Gant-ing (j. gand'eng). A roofing tile.
Gangaman (j. gagaman). Arms, weapons,
Gangang. To roast.
Gangam (j. gagam). The fist, the clenched
hand; a handful ; to clutch, to clench;
small arms, as swords, daggers, &c.
Gapuk. A granaiy.
Gapuk. Fat, corpulent.
Garai. A bedstead, a couch.
Garaji (j). A saw ; v. Gargaji.
Garak. To move, to stir ; to move, to be
in motion ; motion, movement.
Giiraham. A grinder, a molar tooth; v.
Griiam.
Garangan. Possibly, peradventure ; v.
Grangan.
Gilrap. To grasp at, to endeavour to
seize.
Garayang (j). To feel, to examine by
the touch ; to grope ; to seek, to
endeavour after.
Garam (p). Hot, angry, enraged.
Garandang-garandang (bat). To mumble,
to speak inarticulately.
Garandi (j). A grindstone.
Garbang. The gate of a palace or castle.
Garbag (jav). A festival, a festivity;
a festive procession.
Gardapati (s). The king of Saptaprabala,
in the Mahabarat, — one of the Kurawa.
Garechok (bat). To vex, to annoy, to
teaze.
Gargah. Name of a species of monkey.
Gargahayu. Prosperity, good fortune.
Gargaji (j. gdraji). A saw.
Gargasi. A goblin, an evil spirit.
Garoh. Loud, sonorous.
Garoh. Accident, mishap.
Glrok (j). Hoarse.
Garonggong (j). A den, a cavern.
Garsik (j. gasik). Sand, gravel.
Gdrsik (jav). Name of a town and
district in the eastern part of Java,
called by Europeans Gresik.
Gartak. To stamp, to strike the ground
GAR— GIL
[50]
GIL— GLO
with the foot ; to knock an object
against the ground ; to urge, to goad,
to spiu' ; to threaten, to menace ; to
affright, to fright.
Gartak-gigi. To gnash the teeth ; gnash-
ing of teeth.
GAi-us (j). To polish, to smooth, to gloss.
Gata (p. kat). A couch, a bed ; v. Kata.
Gatah. Tlie sa]) of plants whether fluid,
viscid, or concrete ; gum ; resin ; bird-
lime ; inspissated extract.
Gitah-parcha. The inspissated juice of
the parcha tree, Isonandra r/utta of Sir
William Hooker; the guttah-percha
of commerce.
Gatah-taban. Name of a tree yielding a
gutta-percha, and, like the last, of the
family of the Sapotacece.
Gatam (ben). To bite the lips.
Gatas (j). Brittle, fragile, crumbling.
Gatar (j). To quake, to tremble; v.
Katar and Gamatar.
Gati. Name of a forest tree.
Gaza (p). The giiz, a long measure of
37 inches English.
Gebang. To boast, to vaunt, to brag.
Gebe. The island of Gibi, between Gil-
loh and New Guinea.
Gcd-eng (jav). A double sheaf of rice,
25 of which make an amat ; a pair.
Geger (jav). Uproar, tumult, distur-
bance, turmoil, anarchy, disorder.
Gelek. To dodge, to move aside so as to
elude a blow.
Geler (j. gilir). Change, relief as of a
sentinel ; the screen in the exhibition
of a scenic puppet-show.
Gembol (j). A gnarr, a large knotted
external excrescence on some trees;
a log, a shapeless piece of wood.
Gend'ong. To bear or carry an object in
a sling.
Genggoug. A Jew's harp.
Gepeng (jav). Flat, shallow, not deep ;
V. Lepek.
Gerek. To bore, to pierce, to perforate,
to drill.
Gesek (j. gosok). To rub, to fret, to
apply friction ; v. Gisik.
Getck (jav). a float, a raft.
Gibana (ben). A vagabond, a profligate.
Gigas. A moth.
Gigi. A tooth ; a tusk.
Gigi-asu. The canine teeth.
Gigi-sai-a. The front teeth, the incisors.
Gigi-utan. The edge or outskirt of a
forest.
Gigit (j). To bite.
Qigitan. A bite, a bit broken off by
biting, a morsel.
Gila (j). Mad, insane ; foolish, weak of
intellect ; foolishly fond, mad in love.
Gilang. Purslane, PoHulaca.
Gilang. Name of an intoxicating spirit.
Gilang (j). To shine, to glitter ; to
dazzle ; v. Gilau.
Gilang-gilang (j). Brightness, brilliancy ;
shining.
Gilang-gamilang. Effulgent, shining, lus-
trous.
Gilau. To shine, to glitter ; v. Gilang.
Gilau-gilaiian. Glittering.
Gili (j). To loathe, to nauseate; loath-
ing, nausea, disgust.
Gili-gili. The kidneys.
Gilik (j). To tickle, to titillate.
Giling (j). To turn round, to revolve.
Gilingan. A quern, a hand-mill, a mill.
Giling wasi (jav). Name of a district in
Java.
Gilip (bat). To burnish.
Galir (j). To change, to shift ; to be
relieved as a sentinel.
Galiran. Change, shift, relief as of a
watch or sentinel.
Gilung (ben). a fagot ; any kind of
bundle.
Giudala. To impede, to obstruct, to
hinder.
Ginjal (jav). The reins, the small of the
back.
Gintel. A pellet.
Gingsir (jav). To shift, to change place ;
to recede ; to break an engagement.
Giri (s). a mountain, a hill.
Giri (s). Name of a place in the district
of Gresik, in Java.
Girinata (s). A name of the Hindu god
Sivva ; literally, '' lord of the moimtaiu."
Giring (bat). Glad, merry.
Gisi-gisi. Lattice-work.
Gisik (j. gosok). To rub, to fret, to chafe ;
a fiddle-stick.
Gisil. A fiddle-stick ; v. Gisik.
Gisir (ben). To rub between the hands.
Gitik (jAV). To beat; to whip, to
scoui-ge ; a whip, a scourge.
Giyang. Lewd, unchaste.
Giyau. A sickle.
Giyab. To be alarmed, to be disturbed.
Glad-ag (j), v. Galad'ag.
Glaga (j). Name of a tall species of grass,
Saccharum spontaneum ; v. Galaga.
Glam. Name of a tree, Gordonia ; the
epidermis of this tree is used for en-
velopes, and for caulking.
Glat'ek (jav). The species of finch called
by Europeans "the Java sparrow,"
FringiUa oryzivora.
Glapung (jav). Flour, meal.
Glenggaug (j). Name of a plant, Cassia
(data.
Glatik. To tickle, to titillate.
Glond'ong (j). A log, a billet.
Glora. Trouble, disorder, confusion, com-
motion.
GLU— GOP
[51]
GOP— GUB
Glud'ug (j). A thunder clap.
Gluga (j). The amotta plant, Bixa orel-
lana; v. Galanggam.
Gluga (j). Vermillion, cinnabar.
Gluga (j). Name of a tree from which
the Javanese manufocture a native
paper, Broussonetia pa/iyriftra.
Glugar. Name of a plant.
Glugur. The septs or partitions of some
fruits, as they appear externally.
Gluk. A coco-nut shell ; a little bucket,
with a cord attached, made of one ; v.
Galuk.
Gobah (j). To trim and arrange flowers
into garlands or wreaths ; v. Gubah.
Gobar (j). Name of a kind of gong.
Gochoh (j. gocho). To box, to strike with
the fist ; a box, a cuff.
Godam. A sledge hammer ; to beat as
with a hammer ; to thi-ash, to drub.
God'ong (JAV). A leaf.
Gogau (ben). To gulp.
Gogoh (j). To catch fish in shallow wa-
ter by groping with the hand, or with
the assistance of an inverted basket.
Goke. A name for the tokay, or noisy
lizard ; r. Takeh.
Gole. To hang down, to depend as a
partially broken branch from a tree ;
V. Kole.
Golek (jAV). A puppet.
Goliga. Bezoar.
Goling. To roll ; to turn round on a
surface ; to roll, to toss about ; v.
Guling.
Golita. Dark, pitch-dark.
Golok. A cleaver ; a kind of hanger or
cutlass.
Golong. To pursue, to chace ; v. Kolong.
Gomol. To wrestle.
Gompat. To slander, to calumniate;
slander, calumny; v. Ompat.
Gonchang. To shake, to agitate; to
shake, to be agitated.
Gond'a (jav). Odour, scent, perfume ;
r. Gand'a.
Gond-a-kusuma (jav). Name of a prince
of Javanese story, said to have i-eigned
in a country called Bandaralim.
Gond-ah. Sad, heavy, melancholy,
anxious ; sadness, heaviness.
Gond'ok. Goitre.
Gonja (j). Jest, joke.
Gong (j). A gong.
Gong-pangi-akan. A tocsin, a call-bell.
Gonggong (bat). To bark, to bay.
Gongsa (j). Bronze, bell-metal; v.
Gangsa.
Goiieh. To mumble, to chew like a
toothless person.
Gofioh. To rub, to apply friction; v.
Gosok.
Gopoh (j). Hurriedly, precipitately,
hastily; suddenly; haste, hurry, pre-
cipitation; V. Gupuh.
Gopoh-gopoh. Hastily, hurriedly.
Gorek. To bore, to pierce by boring, to
perforate ; v. Gerek.
Goreng (j). To fry, to stew or seeth.
Gorita. Having many feet ; having many
fibrous roots.
Goroh (jav). False, lying, mendacious;
lie, falsehood.
Gosok (j). To rub, to apply friction.
Gosoki. To nib.
Gosot. To rub, to apply friction; v.
Gosok.
Goyang. To shake, to agitate ; to shake,
to be agitated ; v. Gonchang.
Griiam. The grinders or molar teeth.
Graba. The flying lemur, Galeopithecus
volans.
Gragau. To gi'ope ; to catch fish by
groping with the hands ; v. Gogoh.
Grab (jav). To be sick ; to be in pain ;
sickness ; pain.
Grahana (s). An eclipse.
Grai. A bedstead, a couch.
Graji (j). A saw ; v. Gdraji and Gargaji.
Grami (jav). Name of a species of carp.
Grantang. To affright, to terrify.
Grang. An advei'b, which has the sense
of "may," and mai-ks a subjunctive
mood.
Grangan ; v. Grang.
Grangau. To paw or claw, to use the
foot or claws for offence or defence.
Gram. The wooden frame of a house.
Greb. To gnaw.
Greja (por. iglesia). A church, a Christian
temple.
Grenseng (j). Name of a kind of cloth.
Greuseug. A large kind of copper caul-
dron.
Grigi. Serrated.
Grimis (jav). Drizzle, light rain.
Grinting (j). Frizzly, frizzling ; woolly,
as the hair of the negro.
Grinting (jav). Name of a species of
grass much esteemed for the food of
cattle.
Griug (j). To be sick ; to be in pain ;
pain ; sickness ; v. Grab.
Griyak. To hawk, to expectorate.
Grobogan (jav). Name of a province of
Java, anciently Koripan.
Gmd'a (s). Name of a fabulous bird, the
vehicle of the Hindu god Vishnu; v.
Garud'a.
Gi-uning. A name for the cameleon
lizard.
Grung. Terrified, afirighted.
Gu. A yoke ; a couple, a pair ; fellows,
mates ; v. Igu.
Gubah (j). To trim or arrange, flowers
in wreaths or garlands ; v. Gobah>
GUB— GUN
[52]
GUN— GUW
Gubai. The sap-wood or soft wood of a
tree, distinct from the heart or harder
part.
Gubal, V. Gubai.
Gubamur (roR. gobernador). Governor.
Gudi. A betel-stand.
Gud'a (j). Temptation, incitement to evil.
Gudang (t). A warehouse ; v. Gftd'uug.
Gugah (j). To rouse, to awaken ; to
alarm, to disturb ; alarm ; uproar ;
sedition, insurrection.
Gugat (sun). To accuse.
Gugup (j). Fluri-y, precipitation, hurry.
Gugur (j). To drop, to fall spontaneously
or untimely; to miscarry, to have an
abortion.
Guguran. An abortion, an abortive birth.
Gugurkan. To cause to drop ; to pro-
duce abortion.
Gukan (bat). To pair as birds.
Gula (s). Sugar.
Gula-batu. Sugar-candy; literally, "stone
sugar."
Gula-pasir. Raw sugar ; literally, " sand
sugar."
Gulai. A stew or curry ; soup, broth.
Guiana. Troubled, grieved.
Guling. To roll, to I'oll about, to wallow.
Gulingkan. To cause to roll.
Guliug-gidingk^n. To toss or roll about
an object repeatedly.
Gulung ( j). To roll up ; to furl ; a roll,
the object rolled up.
Gulung-chuchuh. Name of a plant,
Plmniera obtusa.
Gulung-gulung. Timbers that bind the
rafters of a house.
Gulungan. A roll, the thing rolled up.
Gulunggang. Name of a plant, Cassia
alata; v. Galenggang.
Gumbala (s). A tender of cattle, a herds-
man ; a charioteer; an elephant-di'iver ;
V. Gftbala, Gambala, Kabala.
Gumbak. A tuft of hair left on the
crown, when the rest of the hair of
the head is shaved.
Gumatiir (j). To quake, to tremble ; v.
Gatar and Gam^tar.
Gumilang (j). Bright, shining, lustrous,
resplendent, effulgent ; v. GAmilang.
Gum pal (j. gampal). A clod ; a piece, a
bit, a fragment.
Gumuruh (j). To shout; a shout.
Gumuti. The gomuti palm, £orassus
gomuti.
Guna (s). Use, worth, value ; charm,
spell, incantation.
Guna-kaya (jav). Goods, effects ; wealth,
riches.
Guna-pangasih. A philter, a love-charm.
Gunapa (guna and apa). Why, wherefore,
for what purpose.
Gunawan (guna). Utility, usefulness.
Gund'ik (j). A concubine.
Gund-ul (j). Bald, bald-headed ; having
the head shaved.
Guni (s). A kind of sacking, the manu-
facture of Bengal, from the Cmxhonis
capsularis.
Gunting (j). Scissors, shears ; nippers ;
snuffers ; to cut with scissors, to shear ;
to clip ; to snuff the wick of a candle
or lamp.
Guntur (j). Thunder.
Gunung (j). A mountain, a hill.
Gunung-api. A mountain with a volcano ;
a volcano.
Gunun g-gunungan. A series of platfoi-ms
or stages.
Gunggung. To mouth as a dog.
Gunggung (jav). To sum, to reckon ;
sum, reckoning; to praise, to laud;
praise, laud.
Gupuh (j). Hurriedly, precipitately,
hastily, suddenly ; to haste, to huiry ;
haste, hurry, precipitation ; v. Gopoh.
Gupuh-gvipuh. Hastily, hurriedly; v.
Gopoh-gopoli.
Gupuk. Fat, stout, large.
Gurak (ben). Scurf, foulness of skin.
Gurami (j). Name of a species of carp,
preserved in ponds and stews in Java,
and suj^posed to have been originally
brought from China ; v. Grami.
Gurap (t). The kind of ship called by
Europeans a grab.
Gui-au. To toy, to trifle, to dally, to
sport ; to joke.
Gurd-i (j). a gimlet, an auger.
Guri. An ewer, a water-pot.
Gurinda (j). A grindstone; ?;. GarSnda.
Gurindam. A i-iddle, an enigma; song;
verse ; to sing.
Guris (j. garis). A scratch, a score ; to
scratch, to scoi-e.
Gurit (jav). To sing, to chant.
Guritan. A song.
Guron. A wilderness, a desert.
Gum (s). A teacher, an instructor, a
master ; a name given to the chief deity
of the Indian islanders while Hindus,
and probably Vishnu.
Guru-kaka. A monitor, an upper boy in
a school.
Guruh. Thunder ; the rattle of a gong
or drum.
Gurungtalo (bu). Name of a people,
language, and country, in the north-
eastern limb of Celebes.
Gusar. Angiy, wroth.
Gusi (j). The gtims.
Gusong. A reef of rocks.
Gusti (JAV). Lord, master ; mistress.
Guwa (j). A cave, a cavern, a gi'otto ; a
mine; a quarry.
Guwa. I ; supposed of Chinese origin.
GUW— HtJR
[53]
ZTAF— /fAN
Guwama (bex). The quinsey.
Gyauar. Xame of a piincipality iu the
island of Bali.
CrAIB (a). To disappear, to vanish ;
latent, concealed, invisible, obscure;
invisible, mysterious.
C'alab (a). Victorious; excelling, over-
coming ; triumphant.
(?ani (a). Rich, wealthy.
(ralat (a). Fault, mistake, error.
Cauam (a). Sheep ; goats ; cattle.
6'arib (a). Foreign, strange ; foreigner,
stranger ; docile, meek ; poor, indigent.
Oil&t (a). To make an unexpected pre-
datory incursion.
6'irat, jiairat (a). Delight, joy ; delighted,
enraptured.
G'uluf, kulub (a). The foreskin, the pre-
piu:e.
Gurab (a). A grab, the form of oriental
ship so called ; v. Gurap.
Cusal (a). To perform an ablution of
the whole body; an ablution.
HANTBLA.N (s). The monkey general
of Rama, in the Ramayana.
Hablur (p). Rock crystal; mica, talc; v.
Balur.
Hadayat (a). Guide, direction; spiritual
direction.
Hadiyah (a). Offering, present to a su-
perior.
Haja (a). To spell ; r. Ija.
Hajrat and Hajrah (a). The Hegira or
Mahomedan era, the year of Christ 622,
July 10th.
Hamza (a). The orthographic mark com-
monly substituted for the letter a, or
alif, in the Arabic alphabet.
Hanar, hunar (p). Skill, ingenuity;
cunning, craft ; artifice, stratagem.
Handu, Hindu (p). Hindu.
Haudustan (p). Hindustan, India.
Harbab (p). A violin ; a rebeck ; v. Ra-
bab.
Hawa (a). Air; wind; breath; desire,
inclination ; lust.
Hiban, hibanu (a). Frightful, hideous,
formidable.
Hibat, hebat (a). Fear, appi-ehensiou ;
fearful, awful, di-eadful.
Hikal (a), a temple, a church.
Hun (p). The gold coin of the south of
India, called by Europeans the pagoda.
Hurmuz (p). The island of Ormuz, in
the Persian gulf.
IlAFlh (a). To keep, to preserve, to
retain.
^af ilkan. To retain in the memoiy, to
have or get by heart or by rote.
^ajat (a). Necessity, indispensableness,
need, lack.
ZTaji (a), a Mahomedan who has per-
formed the pilgrimage to Mecca, or a
Christian to Jenisalem ; a pilgi-im.
Hakim (a;. A man of learning ; a judge,
a magistrate.
.^al (a). State, condition ; circumstance ;
matter, purport ; affair, business.
ZTal-ahawal (a). States, conditions, si-
tuations ; aifairs ; accidents ; circum-
stances, details; accounts, relation?^,
events.
^alllr (a). Present, ready, prepared.
ZTamil (a). Pregnant, teeming, with
young.
ifarun (a). Aaron.
Hsisil (a). Produce, increase ; revenue
profit, gain ; profitable, useful.
Habs'i (p). An Abyssinian, an Ethio-
pian ; a negi'O.
i/ad (a). Limit, boundary.
ZTadamat (a). Heat, ardour; ardent,
vehement.
//adaij (a). Pollution, defilement.
Z?adi9 (a). Traditions or sayings of the
prophet.
//aill. The menses, the catamenia.
HMM (a). Making haste.
7/aj (a). The pilgrimage to Mecca.
ZTajab (a), a veil, a curtain.
.ffakayat (a). A history, a story; a
romance, a tale, a fable.
.ff^akim (a). Learned, erudite ; a doctor,
a philosopher.
.ffakmat (a). Wisdom, knowledge; art,
science ; charm, talisman ; medicine,
physic.
Hak (a). Right, equity, justice ; law,
rule; authority, right over; just, right,
true.
Hsl-iLdit (a). Truth, fact ; sinceritj-, up-
rightness ; faithful, true, loyal, sin-
cere.
Halili (a). Legitimate, genuine.
H&lal (a). Lawful, not forbidden ; legal,
legitimate.
.ETalalkan. To make la%\-ful, to legalise ;
to allow, to authorise.
Ha.\kah (a). A ring, a circle ; a chain.
Halkum. (a). The windpipe; the throat;
the gullet.
^alwa (a). Sweet-meat.s, confectionery.
^allrat (a). The presence ; dignity ; ma-
jesty.
^am.id (a). Praise, tribute of gratitude ;
praising.
/fAN-IBU
[54]
IBU-IKI
JI Ana (a). The henna plant, with which
the Arabian and other oriental women
stain theu" hands and nails, Lawsonia
inermis.
Zf anif (a). Firm, steady, orthodox.
Havam (a). Unlawful, forbidden, inter-
dicted; unclean, not ritually pure or
lawful ; holy, venerable, sacred.
ZTaranizadah (a and p). Bastard ; rogue,
vagabond.
//arkat (a). In orthography the vowel
marks of the Arabic alphabet.
Hasah, liisab (a). Computation, calcula-
tion ; account, reckoning.
i/'asrat (a). Impatient ; impatience.
Hhsus (a). Definite, certain.
jETati, hata (a). To, until, even to; as
far as ; in order that ; used only at the
beginning of a sentence.
iZ'eali (a). Intoxicated.
//eat (a). Life ; living, existence.
//eran (a). Astonished.
Jlewan (a). An animal, a beast, a brute.
i/iibat (a). Love.
i/ukam (a). An order, a command ;
a rule, a regulation ; sentence, judg-
ment, decree ; punishment.
ZTiikamkan. To order, to institute ; to
sentence, to decree ; to punish.
Huraf (a). Aid, assistance.
Hiiraf (a). A letter, an alphabetic cha-
racter.
Hiirmat (a). Honour, reverence, respect.
1 BA. Sorry, grieved ; sorrow, grief.
Ibadat (a). Adoration, worship ; v.
.4 bad at.
Ibarat (a). Exjilanation, gloss ; trope,
figure, simile ; v. ibarat.
Ibas. Name of a sjjecies of palm.
Ibar (jav). To fly, to take wing ;
flight.
Ibin (a). Son ; v. Abin.
Iblis (a). An Arabian name of the
devil ; v. Ablis.
Ibrahim (a). The patriarch Abraham ;
V. Abraiiim.
Ibu (j). Mother.
Ibu-bapa. Father and mother, immediate
parents.
Ibu-chAngke. The ripe clove, or clove fit
for propagation, called by Europeans
the "motlicr clove."
Ibu-kaki. The great toe; literally, "mo-
ther of the foot."
Ibu-nagri. The capital or chief town of
a country; literally, "mother of the
country."
Ibu-sawan. Boils; pimples; an eruption
on the skin ; literally, " mother of
convulsions."
Ibu-tangan. The thumb ; literally, '.' mo-
ther of the hand."
Ibu-tangga. The side pieces of a ladder
in which the steps are fixed, or a beam
cut into steps to serve as a laddei*.
Idam (j. nidam). To long for, to desire,
to list after.
Idang. To serve food or drink at table.
Idangan. A dish of victuals ; a service
of food or drink.
Idar (j). To turn round, to go about, to
revolve ; to veer, to turn, to change.
Id^ri. To surround ; to cause to revolve.
Idar-idar. Round about, circuitously,
circularly.
Idin (a). Leave, permission, licence;
dismissal ; v. Azm.
Idris (a). The prophet Enoch ; v. Adi-is.
Idling (j. irung). The nose.
Idup (j. urip). To live ; alive, living,
quick ; life ; fresh, not stale or faded.
Idupan. Living, livelihood.
Id'am (j. nid'am, " to conceive, to be
pregnant"). To long as a pregnant
woman.
Iga (jay), a rib.
Igal. To whirl ; curly; v. Ikal.
Igal (j). To strut as a peacock when
proud ; to dance slowly with the arms
extended.
Igu. A yoke for cattle ; a couple, a
pair ; match, fellow ; v. Gu.
Ija (a), a syllable, to spell ; v. Haja.
Ijin (a). Leave, permission, licence;
dismissal ; v. Asin and Idin.
Ijau (j. yo). Green ; mouse-colour in a
horse.
Ijuk (j. duk). The black horse-hair-like
substance at the insei-tion of the fronds
of the gomuti palm, Borassus f/oviuti,
and from which cordage is made.
Ika (jAv). That ; v. Iku.
Ikal. Whirl, gyration ; to whirl, to curl ;
curly, as the haii- of the head ; v.
Igal.
Ikau. Fish; any esculent animal matter.
Ikan-laut. Sea fish.
Ikan-sungai. Fresh-water fish.
Ikal (j. ukal). The hair tied in a knot
at the back of the head ; to tie the hair
in such knot.
Ikitt. To tie, to fasten ; to bind ; to
arrange, to dispose ; to shut, to close ;
to compose ; to put together, to unite ;
a tie, a knot, a band.
Ikatan. Tie, fastening; arrangement,
disposition; written composition ; song,
story.
Iki\t-pinggang. A girdle, a zone.
Ik.lt-prang. To form in order of battle ;
order of battle, battle array.
Ikat-tangan. A gift.
Iki (JAV). This.
IKU— IXC
[ 55
INC— INU
Iku (J at). That.
Ikur. The tail of au animal ; lower end ;
train of a garment ; train, retinue ;
an idiomatic term in the enumeration
of animals ; v. Ekor.
Ikur-mata. The outer angle of the eye.
Ikut. To follow, to go after ; to accom-
pany ; to attend a.s a dependent ; to
obey ; to copy, to imitate ; according,
conformably to, agreeably to.
Ikut-ikutan. Successively, in succession ;
following in succession.
Ilai. To laugh aloud ; loud laughter.
Ilanun. Name of a nation of the island
of Mindanau noted for piracy.
Ilang (j). To lose; to be deprived of;
to lose, not to win ; to vanish, to
disappear ; to die, to be no more ; lost,
missing.
Hat. To cheat in gaming ; fraud,
guile.
liar (bat). To himger, to be hungry.
Ilir (j. milir). To go with the stream
or tide ; to descend a river ; the coast
or sea-board distinguished from the
interior of a countiy.
Imam (a). A Mahomedan high-priest ;
V. Amam.
Iman (a). Faith, religious belief; v.
Aiman.
Iman. Good, right, proper.
Imbal. To follow, to go after.
Imbas. Alike, similar.
Impas (sun). To retaliate, to repay, to
requite ; to pay a debt.
Impok. Maimed, mutilated, crippled.
Impun (j). To assemble, to be collected,
to be gathered together ; to collect, to
gather together; to accumulate, to
heap, to add; to unite, to join into
one.
Impunan. Collection, assemblage; assem-
bly, congregation, council.
Impunkan. To collect; to impose, to
lay down.
Ina (s). Mean, of low birth or rank ;
mean, abject, base; pollution, defile-
ment.
Ina-dina. Pei-sons of all ranks, the com-
monalty.
Inair (a). Pleasant, delightful, delicious ;
V. Ainai- and Enak.
Inakarta-pati (j). Xame of one of the
princes celebrated in Javanese romance
under the name of Panji.
Inang. A nurse ; the breasts, the mammce.
Inangda. A nurse respectfully.
Inang-paugasuh. A governess, a duenna.
Inap (J. ngiuap). To sojourn for a
night.
Inchi. Master or mistress; a titular
prefix of respect to names of per
Inchit. To expel, to drive out.
Inchut. Lame, halt.
Indah. Rare, preciou.s, valuable ; admi-
rable; V. Endah.
Indah -indah. Very rare, most pre-
cious.
Indahkan. To esteem, to appreciate, to
prize, to value; to mind, to respect;
to heed.
Indalas. A mythic name sometimes given
to the island of Sumatra.
Indam (bat). To bathe oneself.
Indap. To skulk ; to lurk ; to sneak.
Indra (s). The Hindu god ludra; a class
of male celestial beings ; v. Endra.
Indrabuwana (s). The heaven or world
of Indra.
Indragiri (s). Name of a river and Malay
state on the north-eastern coast of
Sumatra.
Indramaya (s). Name of a town and dis-
trict of Java, in the coimtry of the
Sundas.
Indrapura (s). Name of a place on the
west coast of Sumatra, formerly an
independent Malay state.
Ind'u (j. idung). Mother, dam ; v. In-
dung.
Indu-ayam. A brood hen.
Ind'u-jari. The thumb; literally, "mo-
ther of the fingers."
Ind-ung (j. id'img). Mother, dam ; nidus,
matrix.
Ind'ung-kasturi. A m\isk-bag.
Ind'ung-madu. A honeycomb.
Ind'ung-mutyara. A mother of pearl
shell ; a pearl oyster.
Indung-sutra. The nidxis of the silk-
worm, a cocoon.
Ini (j. iki). This.
Inilah. This it is, for this reason.
Inintah. This.
Injak (J. jajak, " to kick"). To tread, to
trample; to stamp.
Injat (bat). To strike against an object,
to collide.
Injin (for. engenho). Axle.
Injot-injot (bat). To stretch a rope, to
tighten a cord.
Insaf, ansaf (a). Justice, equity ; modera-
tion.
Intah. Possibly, perhaps.
Intai (j. nginte). To peep ; to spy, to
regard attentively ; v. Intip.
Intalas (a). Satin.
Intan. A diamond.
Intika (a). End, termination, finished,
terminated.
Intik-intik (bat). Freckled.
Intip (JAV). To peep, to peer, to
spy-
Intit (bat). To hide, to conceal.
Inu (jAv). Male, not female.
INU— ISA
[56]
ISA— lYA
luun. Yon, yonder.
Ing (jay). In ; at ; of.
IngAr. Noise, clamour.
Ingfti'-bangar. Brawl, clamoiir.
Ingat (j. engilt). To remember, to recol
lect ; to heed, to mind ; remembrance,
recollection ; heed, care.
Ingat-akan-d-iri. To come to, or recover
one's senses.
Ingatan. Remembrance, recollection ;
heed, care, attention.
Ingat-iugat. Attentively, heedfully, care-
fully.
Ingatkan. To put in mind ; to heed, to
attend to.
Ingati; v. Ingatkan.
Ingga. To, as far as ; \mtil.
Ingga-ini. Until now.
Ingga-itu. Until then.
Ingger (ben). To perch, to roost.
Inggin (j. penggin). To covet, to desire
earnestly, to long for ; desire, longing ;
lust, sensual appetite.
Inggris. English.
Inggu (a). Assafoetida.
Ingka. Frolicsome, gamesome.
Ingsun (jAv). I ; v. Niugsun.
Ingus. Snot, mucus of the nose ;
mucus. ^
liia. He ; she ; it ; v. Na.
Ina. A handmaid, a waiting-maid.
Ipar (j. ipe). Brother or sister in law.
Ipoh. Name of a vegetable poison.
Ipu. Name of a place in Sumatra.
Iram. Name of a flower.
Iram. Variegated, party-coloured.
Irap. To beat out or thresh corn.
Irau. To meddle, to interfere.
Iri. A rack, a manger, a crib.
Iri. To hate; hatred.
Iri-ati. Hatred.
Irik. To tread, to trample ; to stamp.
Iring (j). To follow, to go after ; to fol-
low as a retainer ; to stand in the rela-
tion of a bond-debtor.
Iringan. The back, the rear ; a follower ;
a bond-debtor.
Iringkau. To cause to go after ; to place
a person in the condition of a bond-
debtor.
Iris (j). To pare, to slice, to shred ; to
carve.
Iru-ara. Confusion, uproar.
Irung. A drinkiug-cup.
Irup. To lap, to feed with the tongue ;
to sip, to drink by small quantities.
Irus (j. a ladle). To water, to irrigate ;
to sprinkle ; v. Dirus and Jims.
Isa (s). A name of the Hindu god Siwa,
or Mahadewa.
/sa (a). Jesus; v. A'lsa,.
Isak. To sob.
Isang. The gills of a fish ; the gums.
Isarat (a). Wink, nod, hint, sign by ges-
ture ; V. As'arat.
Isam (a), a name; v. Asam.
Isap (j. ngisap). To suck, to draw in with
the mouth.
Isi (j). To hold, to contain; to fill;
full, replete ; contents.
Isikan. To fill, to replenish ; to load.
Isi-bumi. The inhabitants of the earth.
Isi-buwah. Kernel, stone, or seed of
fruits.
Isi-kawin. Dower, marriage portion.
Isi-nagri. Inhabitants of a country.
I.si-prut. Bowels, intestines.
Isi-rumah. The inmates or dwellei-s of
a house.
Isisurat. Contents of a writing.
Isi-swarga. Celestials, inhabitants of the
heavens.
Isin (jAv). Shame ; modesty.
Isit (bat). The gums.
Iskandar. Alexander; v. Askandar.
Islam (a). The Mahomedan religion ; v.
Aslam.
Isma (a), a name ; v. Asam.
Istambul (a). Constantinople ; v. Astam-
bul.
Istanggi. Incense.
Istanja (a). To wash after evacuation.
Ist?adat (a). Custom; customaiy ho-
nours; compliments, ceremonious re-
spect; V. Astaadat.
Istimiwa. Especially, chiefly, particu-
larly, above all,
Istrahat (a). Quiet, repose, ease, peace ;
V. Astara//at.
Isuk (j. esuk). Morning; future, here-
after.
Isuk-ari. To-morrow, next day.
Isuk-pagi. To-morrow morning.
Itam. Black.
/takat (a). Faith, the true faith ; v.
Aata^'ad.
Itik. The domestic duck.
Itu (j. iku). That, demonstrative pro-
noun. It sometimes stands for the
pronoun of the third person, and some-
times for the definite article " the."
Itu-lah. That, that is.
Itu-pun. Thei-eupon; therefoi'e; even
then.
Itung (j. etung). To count, to tell, to
reckon, to calculate, to number ; num-
ber, covuit, reckoning, tale.
Itungan. Account, reckoning; calcula-
tion ; tale.
Ixlas (a). Sincerity, candour; sincere,
candid ; v. Axla.s.
lya. Pronoun of the third person ; v.
Diya.
lya (j). Yes, even so.
lya-itu. That is, that is to say.
lyasi. To adorn, to deck, to embellish.
lYU-JAJ
[ 57
JAJ— JAM
i
lyu. A shark ; v. Yu.
Iain (a). Leave, permission, license ;
dismissal, discharge ; v. Ann, Idin, Ijin.
J ABA (JAv). Outside, without, abroad.
Jaban-lawang (jay). Name of a countiy
celebrated in Javanese romance.
Jabang (jav). An infant.
Jabat. To touch, to feel with the hand ;
to handle; to manage; to wield; to
exercise ; v. Jawat
Jabatan (jabat). The touch ; place, em-
ployment, office; ministi'ation.
Jabat-tangan. To salute by touching
hands, that is, by taking the hand of
the person saluted between the hands
of the party that salutes.
Jadam. Name of an alloy of gold, silver,
and copper.
Jadi (j. dadi). To become, to wax, to
grow ; to happen, to befall, to come to
pass, to occur ; to be, to exist ; to be
born ; to come into existence ; to do,
to answer, to succeed.
Jadikan. To make, to create ; to pro-
duce, to bring forth ; to cause, to occa-
sion.
Jadi-jadian (jadi). Metamoi-phosis, trans-
formation.
Jae (jav). Ginger, Zinziher.
Jaga (s). To watch, to wake, not to sleep ;
to awake, to break from sleep ; to watch,
to guard ; to attend, to wait on ; to
feast, to carouse ; awake, waking.
Jagabela (jav). A public executioner.
Jagajaga. A watch, a guard ; a watch-
house ; a festival, a carousal.
Jagapati (s). A king's body-guard.
Jagaraga (s). Name of a district in Java.
Jaga<!atni (s). A vestibule, a portico.
Jagad, or Jagat (s). The world.
Jagal (j). To slaughter an animal.
Jagalan. Slaughter-house, shambles.
Jagatbuwara (s). The terrestrial globe.
Jagra. Name of the hill and landmark
in the Malay peninsula and shore of
the straits of Malacca, called in the
charts Parcelar.
Jagung (j). Indian com, or maize, Zea
maiz. Four pei-manent varieties of
this com are cultivated in Java.
Jabat. Bad, ill, not good ; wicked, evil ;
mischievous?, hurtful ; evil, harm.
Jahil (a), a fool ; foolish ; ignorant.
Jahil (jav). Envious; envy.
Jaib. To sew, to stitch ; sewing, stitch,
seam.
Jaila. To veer or let out rope.
Jajah (j). To roam, to travel.
Jajahan (j). A province, a dependency ;
land, territory.
Jajang. Name of a weapon.
Jajar (j). Rank, row; order, an-angement.
Jajat. To mimic, to imitate.
Jajat. Glass beads.
Jajawi. Oxen, kine ; v. Jawi.
Jajawi (j). Name of a fig-tree, Ficus
Rumphii.
Jaka (jav). A youth, an unmarried lad.
Jakalara (jav). A name of the Hindu
god Vishnu.
Jakarta (s). Name of a Javanese town,
on the site of which stands the city of
Batavia ; v. Jakatra and Jayakarta.
Jala (s). a fishing-net, a casting-net.
Jala-jala. Network; the omentum, the
caul.
Jala-rimbang. Name of a kind of small
brass cannon.
Jalaga (bat). Blacking.
Jalak. To vibrate, to swing.
Jalan (j. dalan). Way, road, path ; a
walk ; way, means ; way, course ;
access, approach ; to walk ; to proceed,
to go forward ; to march.
Jalan-mata-ari. The ecliptic.
Jalani. To travel through, to travel over.
Jalan-kakL Walking on foot; to go on
foot.
Jalang. Stray, vagabond ; a strumpet ;
whorish, meretricious.
Jalapang. A granary, a barn ; v. Julapang.
Jaling (j. jaring). A kind of fishing-
net.
Jalu (jAv). The spur of a cock.
Jalur (ben). Name of a kind of boat.
Jam (p). A watch, a period of time ; an
hour; a clepsydra ; an hour-glass.
Jamah, To touch, to feel with the hand.
Jamak (bat). Middling, of middle rate,
moderate.
Jamang (j). A fillet for the head.
Jamban (t). A necessary, a privy.
Jambe (jav). The areca palm and fruit,
Areca catechu.
Jambi. Name of a river and Malay state
on the north -eastei-n side of Sumatra.
Jambu (s). A common name for several
fruit-trees of different genera.
Jambu-aydr. Name of a fruit, Cerocarpus
aqiieus.
Jambu-ayar-mawar. Name of a fmit,
Jambosa vulgaris.
Jambu-biji. The guava, PsicHum gujava.
Jambu-bol. Name of a fruit, Psidium
macrophylla.
Jambu-china. Name of a fruit, Psidium
pumilum.
Jambu-hollanda. The peach, Persica vul-
garis.
Jambu- irung. The cashew apple, Aiui-
cardiitm occidentale.
Jambu-kling. Name of a fmit, Myrliis
cumini.
JAM— JAN
[ 58
Jambumei-ah. Name of a fruit, Jambosa
purpurascens.
Jambu-monat. The cashew ajiTple, Anacar-
diuin occidentale ; v. Jambu-irung.
Jambu-jambu. A kind of ornamental
tufts.
Jamjam. Drops of water ; perspiration.
Jambul (j). The crest or topping of
birds ; a lock of hair.
Jampal (j). A weight and money, esti-
mated at half a Spanish dollar.
Jampi (j. medicine, physic). Charms for
laying evil spirits.
Jampu. Impertinent, intrusive.
Jampuk. Name of a species of owl.
Jamu (j. tamu, " a guest "). To entertain,
to bestow the rites of hospitality ; to
visit ; to sojourn ; a guest ; a visiter, a
sojourner.
Jamiian. An entertainment; hospitality.
Jamurdipa (s). Name of a fabulous moun-
tain.
Jana (s). Man.
Janaka, or Janarka (s). A name of Ar-
juna.
Janardana (s). A name of Krishna.
Jand-u (s). A widow, or a repudiated
wife.
Janjang (j). Dun colour in a horse.
Janji (j). Agreement, engagement, sti-
pulation ; bargain ; contract, treaty,
league ; promise ; decree, preordina-
tion ; to agree, to engage, to stipulate ;
to bargain ; to enter into a contract or
treaty ; to promise ; to decree, to pre-
ordain ; promised ; decreed, preor-
dained.
Janjian. Agreement ; promise, engage-
ment, contract, treaty.
Jantan. Male, not female, applied to the
lower animals.
Jantra (s). A wheel ; a machine with
wheels ; a spinning-wheel.
Jantra. To hang, to be pendent.
Jantramuli. Name of a tree.
Jantung (j). The heart ; the blossom of
the banana ; name of a bird.
Jantung-batis. The calf of the leg ; lite-
rally, " heart of the leg."
Jangau (jav). Greens, pot-herbs, vege-
tables.
Jangan. No, or not, usually expressing
prohibition.
Jangan-dikata. Unspeakable, ineffable,
unutterable.
Jangank.an (jangan). Not only.
Jangan -tiyada. Undoubtedly, unques-
tionably.
Jangga (s). The neck, the throat.
Janggal (s). Confused, indistinct, per-
plexed ; discord ; discordant.
Janggal (j. jenggar). The comb of a cock.
Janggala (jav). Name of an ancient seat
of govei-nment in the eastern part of
Java.
Jangat (j). A thong, a strap of leather.
Janggut (j. jonggot). The beard.
Janggut. Aground, not floating.
Jangka (j). A step ; a pace ; to step, to
pace, to stride ; measure, standard ;
compasses; v. Langka.
Jangkang. Name of a wild race on the
western side of Borneo.
JangkAp (jav). Complete, finished, full,
perfect.
Jangkar (du. anker). An anchor.
Jangkit. To be caught, to be taken, to
be ensnared ; to be caught or seized by
an infectious disease ; taking, conta-
gious, infectious.
Japan (jav). Name of a province in the
eastern part of Java.
Jarah. Half grown.
Jarah. To search, to seek after.
Jarah (j). To spoil, to plunder ; to con-
fiscate.
Jarahan. Spoil, plunder, booty.
Jarak. Wide, not close, having spaces
between.
Jarak (j). The palma-christi, or castor-
oil plant, Ricinibs communis.
Jarak-china. Name of a plant, Jatropha
midtifida.
Jarak -kapri. Name of a plant, Curcas
purc/ans.
Jai-ak-kosta, v. Jarak-kapri.
Jaran (jAV). A horse.
Jaran-tamangluh (jav). In Javanese ro-
mance, name of a brother of Panji
Inakarta-pati.
Jarang (j. arang). Sparse, wide, not close ;
open, of loose texture ; thin, rare ; rare,
scarce, uncommon ; rarely, seldom.
Jarang -jarang. Very seldom, very rarely;
hardly, scarcely.
Jaram. To pour cold water on the head,
as a remedy in fever.
Jaram. Pledge, token, earnest.
Jaram-jaram. Name of a plant, Pavetfa
indica.
Jari (J. driji and jariji). A finger or toe ;
a finger-length.
J iri-antu. The middle finger ; literally,
" goblin finger."
Ja ri-kaki. A toe.
Ja i-kfllingking. The little finger.
Ja.i-manis. The ring-finger; literally,
"sweet finger."
Jari-mati. The middle finger; literally,
" dead finger;" v. Jari-antu.
Jari tangau. A finger.
Jari impi. A scom-ge.
Jari :g (j). A toil or net for game or fish.
Jam (bat). The posts or upright stakes
in a fence.
Jarum (j). A needle.
JAR— JAW
[ 59
JAY— JAM
Jaruman (jav). A pimp, a procuress.
Jarung-jaruug. Name of a plaut, Ixora
incarnata.
Jasa (j. yasa). Work, labour, perform-
ance ; ci-eation ; inheritance, heir-loom,
heritage ; property ; service, duty to a
superior.
Jati (j). The teak tree, Tectona grandis.
Jati (j). True, real, genuine.
Jatikusuma (jav). Name of an ancient
Javanese king, who reigned in a coun-
try called Asmarakandi.
Jatipurba (j). A name of the Hindu god
Siwa.
Jatuh. To fall, to drop from a height ;
to come, to arrive ; to happen ; to come
by succession ; to be driven to some
land by stress of weather ; to diminish,
to decrease, to sink.
Jatuhkan. To cause to fall, to throw or
cast down.
Jatuh-ati. Estrangement, dissatisfaction ;
displeasure ; literally, " fall of the
heart."
Jat'asura (s). Name of a demon in Hindu
mythology.
Jauh. Far ; remote, distant ; distance ;
to be estranged.
Jauh-ari. Late in the day.
Jauh-maldm. Late in the night.
Jauhkan. To remove away, to place at a
distance.
Jawa (j). The island of Java ; the por-
tion of Java inhabited by the Javanese,
distinguished from that inhabited by
the Sundas ; Javanese, of or belonging
to Java. The word Jawa appears to
be indigenous, not derived from any
foreign source, and to be simply taken
from the name of the tribe or people.
Jawab (a). Answer, reply, response ; to
answer, to reply, to respond; v.
Jawab.
Jawat. To touch, to feel with the hand ;
v. Jabat.
Jawatan. Touch ; place, employment,
office, ministration ; v. Jabatan.
Jawi. The Malay language written in
the Arabic character ; translation into
the vernacular language ; anything fo-
reign naturalised among the Malays ;
bastard, of mixed i-ace. The Arabs
call the Javanese, the Malays, and other
natives of the Archipelago, Jawi ; and
hence, probably, the present word.
Jawikan. To translate or render into
Malay ; to translate, to transfer ; to
change, to alter.
Jawi (j. the cow). Oxen, neat cattle,
kine.
Jawi-jawi (j). Name of a species of banian
or fig-tree, Ficus Eumphii ; v. Jajawi
and Jajawi.
Jaya (s). Victory.
Jayabaya (s). Name of an ancient king
of Java, who flourished about 1117 of
Salivana or 1195 of Christ, and the seat
of whose government was Daa, in the
province of Kadiri.
Jayadrata, or Jayajatra (s). Name of a
hero of the Mahabarat, and a brother-
in-law of the Kurawa.
Jayakarta (s). Name of the Javanese
town on the site of which now stands
Batavia ; v. Jakarta and Jakatra.
Jayakusuma (jav). Name of the person-
age in Javanese romance called Panji
Inakarta-pati.
Jayaningrat (s). A name of Arjuna, in
the Mahabarat.
Jayawikata (s). A name of one of the
Kurawa.
Jayengpati (s). A name of Panji Inakarta-
pati.
Jabak (j). A trap or snare for wild ani-
mals.
Jabat, zabad (a). Civet ; v. Zabad.
Jabat, jubat (a). A robe, a gown; a
quilted coat in lieu of armour.
Jabril (a). The angel Gabriel.
Jahalis (bat). Mean, vile, base.
Jahanam (a). The Mahomedan infernal
regions.
Jahudi, yahudi (a). Jew, Jewish.
Jajaka (j). A youth, a bachelor.
Jajawi (j). Name of a species of banian
or fig-tree, Ficus Rumphii ; v. Jajawi
and Jawijawi.
Jaksa (jav). A judge, a magistrate.
Jaladri (s). The sea, the ocean.
Jalapaug. A barn, a granary; v. Jula-
pang and Jalapaug.
Jalas. Clear, evident, indisputable.
Jdlatang (j. latang). Name of a stinging
plant.
Jalad, jalid (a). Skin; roll; volume;
binding of a book.
jaiak (bat). Bad, worthless.
Jaleh (j). To scream, to shriek.
Jaling. To glance, to take a rapid
view.
Jalma (j. jilma). Transformation, meta-
morphosis ; transmigration, metempsy-
chosis.
Jalujur (j. alujur). A running stitch in
sewing.
Jalutung. Name of a large forest tree,
supposed to be a species of fig.
Jamacli-al-awal (a). The month of Jemad,
the fifth in the Mahomedan kalendar;
V. Jumad-al-*\'al.
Jamadi-al-axir (a). The sixth month;
V. Jumad-al-awal.
Jamah. Future; hereafter.
Jamaja. Name of a group of islands in
the China sea, lying between Borneo
JAM— JAN
[60]
JAN— JAE
and the peninsula, and called the South
Anambas in our charts.
JSnial (a). Beauty.
Jamala. The head.
Jdmawa. To long for, to covet.
Jamah (a). Refractory, vicious.
Jiimarlang. To flash, to glisten, to glitter.
Jama (a). Collecting, assembling; con-
jimction ; joining; crowd, multitude;
sum total.
Jamad (a). Friday ; a week.
Jamba. A measure of six cubits.
Jdmbak. Thick with leaves or flowers,
abounding in leaves or flowers.
J^mbangan. An ornamental vase for
holding water; a pleasure-house in a
garden.
JAmbar (jay). Wide, broad, spacious.
Jambatan. A bridge ; a wharf.
Jambawati (s). The spouse of Krishna,
in the Mahabarat.
Jambar (jav). Foul, dirty.
Jamjam. Water; fluid; sweat; tears.
JAmpana (j. jampona). A kind of litter.
Jamparing (jav). An arrow, a dart, a bolt.
Jamput (J. juput). To take ; to fetch.
Jamrat (a). Gravel; a ceremony per-
formed near Mecca, consisting in cast-
ing stones at a supposed demon.
Jamu. To satiate, to satisfy ; to glut, to
pall ; satiated, satisfied ; glutted.
Jamiian. Satiety ; glut.
Jilmur. To dry in the sun.
JAn. And; with.
Jan, jin (a). A demon, an evil spirit.
Jftnaka. Sportive, wanton, playful ; jocu-
lar; sport, jest.
Jdnaka (s). The father of Sita, in the
Ramayana.
Janaka (s). A name of Arjuna, in the
Mahabarat.
Janakiya. Wise.
Janang (bat). Colour, hue, tint.
Janazat (a). A tier ; the funeral solem-
nities and rites.
Janakar. Name of a fish.
JanJlng (j. government). A comman-
der, a chief; a deputy.
Janang (j). A post, a stake ; adooi'-post.
JAnas (jav). Foul, dirty.
Janas (a). Kind, sort, species ; mode ;
generation, family ; goods.
JSnat (a). The Mahomedan Paradise.
Jdndela, or Jjlnela (for. jauella). A
window.
Jdngat. To smooth a rattan or similar
object by scraping. ^
Jangf^ala (jav). Name of an ancient
seat of government in the eastern part
of Java; ?;. Janggala.
Jdng2;ar. The comb of a cock.
Janggut. To graze, to feed on gi'ass as a
quadruped.
Jangkal (j. cliankal). A span.
Jaugkau. To reach at with the hand.
Jangkik. To hop ; v. Jangkit.
Jangking (j. kalajangking). A scor-
pion.
Jangkit. To hop; r. Jangkik.
Jdiiara (jav). Name of a district of
Java.
Japit (bat). To bend.
Japun. Japan; Japanese.
Japut (j. to fetch). To pick up ; to
take.
Jarab. To ooze, to exude.
Jaradik. A cake.
Jaram. A fall, a rapid, an obstruction
in a river ; a cascade.
JArambak (jav). A floor ; a pavement.
Jarat (j). A noose ; a snare ; a springe.
Jarami. Stubble, straw.
Jar^ug (bat). To squint.
J3.rih. Weary, fatigued.
Jariji (jav). A finger, or toe ; v. Jari.
Jaring. Name of a plant.
Jaringau (J. dringo). Name of a plant,
Acorus terrestris.
Jarit (j). To scream ; a scream.
Jariyau. The .stays or side-pieces sup-
porting the rafters of a house.
Jarjak. The wooden posts in the frame
of a house.
Jarkah. To make a short angry growl
or shout as a tiger ; to rebuke angrily.
Jarkit. Puny, pigmy, dwarfish.
Jarmal. A kind offish weir.
Jarnang. Dragons'-blood, the resinous
pigment obtained from a species of
rattan, being the pollen of the seed.
Jai'neh. Clear, pellucid; tranquil, un-
ruflled.
J^rubung. The awning of a boat made
of thatch.
Jaruju (j. druju). Name of a plant,
Dulivarca ilicifolia.
Jaruk (j). A generic name of the citron
family of plants, Citrus.
Jaruk-bali. The pumplemouse or shad-
dock ; literally, " the orange of Bali ;"
Citrus decumana.
Jaruk-gadang. The shaddock; v. Jaruk-
bali.
Jaruk-japun. The Japan or sweet
orange. Citrus aurantium.
Jaruk-kapas. The lime ; literally, " the
cotton orange ; " Citrus limonella.
Jarukkarbau. The citron ; literally, " the
bufiiilo orange ; " Cifrus medica.
Jaruk-machan. The shaddock ; literally,
" the tiger orange ; " v. Jaruk-bali.
Jilruk-manis. The sweet orange; v. J§.-
ruk-j apun.
JAruk uipis, or tipis. The lime ; literally,
" the thin or minute orange ;" v. Jaruk-
kapas.
JAR— JIY
[61
JOD--JUJ
Jitruk pos. The Seville or bitter orange,
Citrus amara.
Jaruk-pntib. Pale yellow, of a pale yel-
low colour.
Jawab (a). Answer, reply, response ; to
answer, to reply, to respond ; v. Juwab.
Jaz (a). Part, portion ; section ; v. Jus.
Jazam (a). The orthographic mark of
the Arabian alphabet, called by the
Malays, "baris mati," and denoting
the elision of the vowel to which it is
applied.
Jazirah (a). An island.
Jendral (eh). A general, a governor.
Jerat. A tomb.
Jijak (j. jajak, " to kick"). To tread, to
set the foot on the ground ; to tread,
to trample ; tread, track, foot-mark.
Jika. If, suppose that ; v. Jikalau.
Jikalau. If, suppose that ; v. Jika.
Jila-jila. The heart-purse, the pericar-
dium.
Jila-jila. To veer or let out rope.
Jilat (j. dilat). To lick.
Jjlit (a), a skin ; a roll ; a volume ;
binding of a book ; v. Jalad.
Jiman, or Jimat. Discreet, prudent ;
temperate, sober, abstemious ; fnigal,
economical.
Jimat (a). An amulet; a talisman; v.
Azimat.
Jimbi. A post in th e wall of a house.
Jimput. To take something up between
the fingers and thumb.
Jina (a). Adultery or fornication ; v. Zana.
Jinak (j. jflnak). Tame, not wild ; do-
mesticated ; docile, tractable ; easy or
reconciled to one's position.
Jinakan. To tame ; to break in.
Jind-it. A fillip.
Jinjang. Long-necked ; a crane ; one
possessed with an evil spirit.
Jinjang. The tnink, the body without
the extremities.
Jinjangan. A chief, a leader.
Jinjing. To hold an object above water
while swimming, in order to keep it dry.
Jintayu. Name of a fabulous bird.
Jintan. Common cumin, Cuminus.
Jintik. A fillip.
Jingga (j). Pink, pale red.
Jingking {j. kalajangking). A scorpion ;
V. Changking.
Jipan (jAv). Name of a district in the
eastern part of Java ; v. Majaranu.
Jirus (j. iru.s). To sprinkle; to water,
to irrigate ; v. Dims and Irus.
Jisam (a), a body.
Jita (bat). Fair, open, direct.
Jiwa (s). Life; soul.
Jiwit (jav). To pinch, to nip.
Jiyad. Force, violence, coercion, com-
pulsion ; to force, to coerce ; to compel.
Jod'o (j). A pair, a brace, a couple;
fellow, mate, match.
Jod'okan. To pair, to match, to mate,
to join as two.
Jogau. A flag, a banner.
Jogan (jav). A floor ; a pavement.
Jogar. Name of a game resembling
draughts ; v. Jugar.
Joged, or Joget (j). To dance publicly ;
a public dancer ; dancing; the dance.
Jogi (s). A pundit, a man of learning.
Johan. A champion.
Johor. Name of a Malay country and
I'iver, occupying the extremity of the
Malay peninsula, and, consequently, of
the continent of Asia.
Johor. A pirate, a rover, a corsair; from
the last word.
Jok-jok (bat). To trot.
Jolaug (jav). a kind of litter.
Joli (jav). a kind of litter.
Jolo. Name of a place on the north-
eastern side of Sumatra.
Jolok. To induce nausea by tickling
the throat ; to rouse, to provoke ; to
examine by sounding.
Jong (j). A ship or large vessel, a j unk ;
V. Ajong.
Jrjngaug. Having protruding teeth.
Jongkit. Projecting, protruding, jut-
ting.
Jongkong. Name of a place on the wes-
tern coast of Borneo ; a large slab or
ingot of tin.
Jongor. The prow or beak of a vessel ;
to jut, to project.
Joi-a. One skilled in cock-fighting ; a
dexterous thief
Jowara, v. Jora and Jura.
Jiia. Also, likewise, too ; v. Juwa and
Jnga.
Jiiapun. Even, likewise ; v. Juwapun.
Jubung (j). The awning or canopy of a
boat.
Jubur. The rectum or straight gut.
Judah (a). Jeddah, on the Arabian
gulf.
Jud-i (j. jodi). To gamble; gaming,
play.
Jud'ipati (s). A name of Bima, one of
the Pandus.
Juga (j. uga). Also, likewise, too ; v.
Jiia and Juwa.
Jugar. Name of a game resembling
draughts ; v. Jogar.
Jugul (jAV). Foolish, simple.
Jugul-mud-a (jav). Name of the minis-
ter of Mahapugung, a king of Java,
and to whom is ascribed a code of
ancient customary laws.
Juhari (p). A jeweller.
Juja (j. duga). To sound, to fathom ;
I V. Duga.
JUJ^JUN
[62]
JUN— JUR
Jujuh (j. to melt, to dissolve). To pour,
to emit.
Jujul. Stakes or palisades placed in a
river as a defence.
Jujur (liEj). The price paid to the
2)arents for a wife, according to the
custom of the Rejaugs of Sumatra.
Juki. Name of a game resembling
draughts ; v. Chuke.
Jukung (j. jukut). A small boat, a skiff,
a canoe.
Julai. The extremity of a branch or
twig.
Julaug. To raise and hold an object
over the head ; to carry an object as
a child is borne by its mother or
nurse.
Julapang. A barn or granary; v. Jala-
pang and Jalapang.
Juling. To squint ; to leer.
Julok. To stuff, to thrust into.
Juluk. To rise, to grow in height ; to
rise in greatness; to rise in the world.
Juluk (ben), a process for producing
abortion.
Julung (sdm). First, earliest in time.
Julung-julung (sum). First, at first.
Julung-julung. Name of a fish.
Julung-julung. Name of a kind of boat.
Julur. To move with an undulating
motion, to wag.
Jum. To go a-head, to ^o in advance ; a
word used to coax cattle.
Jiimad-al awal. The fifth month of the
Mahompdan kalendar.
Jumad-al-axTr (a). The sixth month of
the Mahomedan kalendar.
Jumantara (jav). The heavens, the fir-
mament.
Jumantan (jav). A diamond; a pre-
cious stone, a gem.
Jumanang (jav). To stand, to stand
xipright ; to reign ; to govern, to rule.
Jumat (a). Friday ; a week.
Juinba. A measure of 12 feet square, of
which 20 make an orlong ; v. Urlang.
Jumbil (j. gombel). The dewlap of an
ox.
Jumiah (a). Total, whole, aggregate ;
collection, assemblage.
Jumpa. To meet, to encounter ; to meet
with, to light on, to find.
Jumpul. Name of a fish.
Jumput (j. to pick up). The quantity
taken up between the two first fingers
and thumb, a pinch.
Jun (jav). An ewer.
Junjung (j). To lift, to raise, to elevate ;
to bear, to cany ; to prop, to support ;
to obey.
Junjungan. Prop, support, stay ; patron,
lord, master.
Juntai. To dangle, to hang loose.
Jung (jAv). Name of the largest super-
ficial measure of the Javanese, equal
to 4 bans or chachahs, each of these
being estimated at the quantity of
irrigated land that a family can till.
Jungring-salaka (jav). The abode of the
gods.
Jungkang. To couch or squat as a qua-
druped.
Jungkat. To raise an object at one end,
the other resting on the ground.
Jungkiltan. A drawbridge.
Jupuk (jav). To take, to take up.
Jupul (ben). To happen, to come to
pass.
Juput (jav). To pick up.
Jura. One skilled in cock-fighting; a
practised thief; v. Jora and Jowara.
Juragan (sun. lord, master). The master
of a ship ; a supercargo ; a merchant.
Jural. To cut into segments, to parti-
tion ; a line, a row ; a stripe.
Juran. Implement; appurtenance, ad-
junct.
Jurang (j). A ravine, a defile ; a chasm ;
a dell.
Jurit (jAv). War; battle, combat.
Juroog. A betel-stand ; v. Chorong.
Juru. A corner, an angle.
Juru. The posts or upright stakes in a
fence.
Juru. Artificer, artisan, artist, one
skilled in any art or calling ; master ;
manager, director ; v. Tukang.
Juru-bad'e (j). A fortune-teller ; literally,
"artist of the future."
Jura-bahasa (j). A linguist, an inter-
preter ; literally, " language-master."
Juru-batu (j). A stone-mason ; the offi-
cer of ship in charge of the anchor.
Juru-badil (j). An artillery-man ; a can-
nonier, a gunner.
Juru-dapur. A cook ; v. Jura-pawon.
Juru-gad'oug (j). A store -keeper ; a
wardrobe-keeper ; a treasurer.
Jui-u-kaka. A monitor, a prepositor.
Juru-kunchi (j). A steward; v. Juru-
i-umah.
Juru-mari'am (j). A canuonier, an artil-
lery-man ; a gunner.
Juru-minuman (j). A butler.
Juru-mud'i (j). A helmsman, a steers-
man, a quartermaster.
Juru-pawon (jav). A cook; v. Juru-
dapur.
Juru-pad'ati (j). A carter, a waggoner.
Juru-rumah. A steward ; v. Juru-kunchi.
Juru-salin (j). A translator ; a tran-
scriber, a copyist.
Juru-sawah (j). A husbandman, a cul-
tivator.
Juru-sftlam (j). A diver.
Juru-taman (j). A gardener.
JUR— KAA
[ 63
KAA— KAC
Jiiru-tAnun (j). A weaver.
Juru-tinggi. A climber, one whose call-
ing it is to climb trees and rocks.
Juru-tulis (j). A scribe, a writer; a
secretary.
Juru-warung (jav). A shop-keeper.
Juruh (jav). Syrup.
Juruman. The lau" of the wild boar;
any place made in the semblance of a
boar's lair.
Jurus. To water, to pour water on, to
irrigate.
Jurus. To pull, to drag.
Jurus (bat). Course, track, direction.
Juta (s). A million ; v. Yuta.
Juwa. Also, likewise, too ; v. Jua and
Juga.
Juwapun. Even, likewise ; v. Jiiapun.
Jfivvab (a). Answer, reply, response ; to
answer, to reply, to respond.
Juwadah (p). Gates; pastry; pleasant
things, precious things.
Juwah. Haughty, arrogant, supercilious.
Juwak. A follower, a retainer.
Juwfil. To sell, to vend ; sale, vend.
Juwal-bli. Selling and buying, traffic.
Juwal-payal (jav). A class of evil genii,
the authors of the diseases with which
mankind are afflicted.
Juwang. To fight as the larger animals.
Juwangkan. To cause the larger animals
to fight.
Juwar. Name of a forest tree.
Juwara. Skilful in cockfighting ; a pro-
fessional cockfighter; expert, dexterous.
Juwita (j). A woman of rank; a princess;
fine, choice, excellent.
Juz (a). Part, portion ; section.
Ka. To, unto, tovrards ; after, accord-
ing to. It is much used in composi-
tion in the formation of other preposi-
tions and adverbs.
Kjiadiian (ada). Being, existence.
Kaampat (ampat). Fourth.
Kaampunan (ampun). Pardon, forgive-
ness.
Kiianam (an&m). Sixth ; the six.
Kaaudangan (audang) (bat). Hindrance,
impediment, obstruction, stoppage.
Kiiad-ap (adap). Before ; next.
Kaad-4pan (ad'ap). Front, van; presence;
future ; forwards ; next ; nearest in
time.
Kaasaan (asa or sa). Unity; solitude;
singleness.
Kaatas (ka and atas). Above; upon;
upwards ; above, more than, beyond.
Kiiarusan (ai-us). Duty, obligation.
Kaayaran (ayar). Saturated with water ;
water-logged ; dysentery.
Kiialuwan (ka and dluwan). Forwards,
a-head, before.
Kfiambunan (ambun). Dewiness; be-
dewed.
Kaandak (iindak). Will, wish, desire;
inclination.
Kiiandaki (^ndak). To desii'e, to will ; to
long for ; to command, to direct.
Kaadilan (adil). Justice, righteousness.
Kabalik (ka and balik). Beyond ; over,
across.
Kabangkitan (bangkit). Ascension, rising.
Kabauakan (bafiak). Number; multitude;
bulk; quantity; much; many; abun-
dance.
Kabat (bat). To tie, to bind.
Kabatangan (batang). Torpidity, numb-
ness ; stiffness, rigidity.
Kabawah (ka and bawah). Below, be-
neath, underneath ; downwards.
Kabftbangan (j). Having an abortive
birth ; a still-born child.
Kabajikan (j. kabachikan). Goodness,
virtue ; good, benefit.
KabAbalan (babal). Stupidity, doltish-
ness; stolidness; ignorance.
Kabaktiau (bakti). Service, duty to a
superior ; reverence, homage ; good
work.
Kabalakang (ka and balakang). Behind,
backwards, towards the back.
KabJlnaran (b&n^r). Accuracy, correct-
ness; truth, verity; probity; rectitude;
justice.
Kabanchian (bS,nchi). Hatred, aversion ;
loathing.
Kabasaran (ba.sar). Greatness; magnifi-
cence ; dignity.
Kabatulan (batul). Straightness ; accu-
racy, correctness; x-ectitude, upright-
ness.
Kabijakan (bijak). Wisdom ; prudence,
discretion.
Kabi-anian (brani). Daring ; valour, cou
rage, bravery.
Kabratan (brat). Heaviness; weight
pregnancy.
Kabu-kabu. Name of a tree.
Kabudian (budi). Wisdom, sapience
skill ; cunning.
Kabung. Disordered, scattered, dispersed.
Kabuug. A piece of cloth before being
shaped into a dress.
Kabung. A measure of i^ cubits.
Kabung. A name of the gomuti palm,
Borassus gomuti.
Kabur. Dusky, obscure, dim ; the twi-
light.
Kabut. Fog, mist; foggy, misty; dim,
obscure.
Kabutaan (buta). Blindness.
Kacha (s). Glass; a mirror, a looking-
glass ; a glass vial or flask.
KAC— KAC
[64]
KAC— KAI
Kacha-piring. Name of a plant, Gardenia
florida.
Kacha-puri. A stone tomb ; a mausoleum.
Kachak. Braggart, boastful; conceited;
presumptuous.
Kacbang (j). A common term for pulses
or leguminous plants.
Kachaug-china. Chinese pulse, Phuseolus
lunatus ; v. Kachang-mas.
Kacbang-goreng. The ground-nut, A raclm
hypogcea ; v. Kachang-tanah and Ka-
chang-miuak.
Kachang-gunung. Mountain pulse, Hedi-
sarum gangeticum.
Kachang-ijau. Green pulse, Phaseolus
radiatus.
Kachang-jdpun. The Japan or soy bean,
Soja hispida.
Kachang-jdriji. The lablab bean, Lablab
vulgaris.
Kachang-kakara, v. Kachang-j^riji.
Kachang-kakara-gatal. Cowitch, Dolichos
pruriens.
Kachang-kayu. The pigeon-pea, Cylism
cajan.
Kachang-kachil.. Rayed bean, Phaseolus
radiatus humilis.
Kachang-kadale (t). Hairy-podded bean,
Phaseolus max.
Kachang-manila. The Manilla bean, Vo-
andzeia suhterranta.
Kachaug-mas. Golden bean, or Chinese
bean, Phaseolus radiatus ; v. Kachang-
china.
Kachaug-mifiak. Oil-bean or ground-nut,
Aracliis hypogcea; v. Kachang-goreng
and Kachang-tanah.
Kaehang-mouat. Monkey-bean or snail-
flower, Phaseolus caracalla.
Kachang-pendek. Lowly bean, Phaseolus
comprcssiis.
Kachang-putih. "White beau, Dolichos
katchang.
Kachang-tanah. Ground-nut or oil-bean,
Aracliis hypogcea; v. Kachang-goreng
and Kachang-miiiak.
Kacharita (charita). To be told, to be
related, to be naiTated ; told, narrated,
related.
Kachau. To mix, to mingle ; to jumble.
Kachcllaan (chala). Blemish, defect; slur,
indignity.
Kacbamaran (chftm&r). Filthiness, nas-
tiuess ; impurity, foulness.
Kachidra (chidra) To be deceived, to
be cheated, to be iiuposcd on ; cozened.
Kachip (j). Forceps ; betel-crackers.
Kachu. To mix, to blend; v. Ka-
chau.
Kaoliu. Terra japonica, catechu, the in-
spissated juice of the Acacia catechu.
Our word catechu is, probably, a cor-
ruption of the Malayan.
Kachur'ian (churi) Robbed, stolen from ;
theft ; robbery.
Kachukan (kachau). Mixture ; jumble.
KadaMm (ka and dalam). Within, inside.
Kadang (j). Relatives, kindred, kinsfolk.
Kadapatan (dapat). Getting, acquisition ;
recovered ; regained ; found ; met
with ; caught, taken, detected.
Kadayan (j). Relatives, kindred ; de-
pendents, retainers.
Kadalapan (dalapan). Eighth ; the eight.
Kadflngkian (dangki). Envy.
Kadinginan (dingiu). To be chilled ;
chill, chilliness.
Kadipaten (jav). The palace of the
heir-apparent, or pangcran adipati.
Kadiri (jav). Name of a province in Java.
Kadiyaman (diyam). Quiet, rest, repose ;
dwelling, abode, residence.
Kadudu. Name of a tree.
KadukUan (duka) Grief, sorrow, sadness.
Kadunan (adu). Sleeping-place, bed-cham-
ber.
Kadut (j). A kind of matting for sails
and sacking ; a sack or bag of such
material.
Kaduwa (duwa). Second; both,
Kad'ang (j). Sometimes, now and then.
Kad-ang-kad'ang. Seldom, not fre-
quently, rarely ; at times.
Kad'atangan. Coming, arrival ; event,
incident.
Kad-aton (jav. d'atu). A palace.
Kad'ang.lr (d'angar). To be heard, to be
audible.
Kadangaran (d'Angar). Heai-ing; audible;
heard of.
Kad'ud'ukan (d-ud'uk). A seat ; a post,
a place, an office.
Kiielokan (elok). Beauty.
Kaesukan (esuk). The morrow, the day
after the present.
Kaft (a). Sufficient, enough ; efficacious;
perfect.
KafTr (a). An infidel, an unbeliever.
Kafri (ed). A negro, an African.
Kag.llapan (gftlap). Darkness, obscurity.
Kagdmaran (gamar). Delight, exulta-
tion, joy.
Kagilmukan (g.lmuk). Fatness, corpu-
lency ; fertility.
Kaget (jAv). To start, to startle, to be
alarmed ; a start, a startle.
Kagiliian (gila). Madness, insanity ;
idiotcy.
Kagilian (gili). Loathing, disgust.
Kagungan (jav). Property, goods, effects.
Kali. An inseparable interrogative affix.
Kai (abbreviation of kail). Fish caught
with the hook ; v. Kail.
Kiiidupan (idup). Living, livelihood,
maintenance ; sustenance ; life, exis-
tence.
KAI— KAK
[ 65]
KAK— KAL
Kail. A fish-hook ; fish caught with the
hook.
Kiiilaugan (Hang). The thing lost ; loss.
miss ; lost, missing.
Kiiiuaau (ina). Lowness ; meanness,
baseness ; abjectness.
Kliindriiau (indra). Heaven, the abode
of celestial beings.
Kajiiatan (jiiat). Badness, wickedness,
guilt ; evil ; mischief.
Kajadian (jadi). Being, existence; crea-
tion, production; birth; yield, pro-
duce ; event, incident.
Kajaman. Name of a wild ti'ibe on the
north-eastern side of Borneo.
Kajang (j). A cajan, a dressed nipah
palm leaf for a thatched roof or
awning.
Kajatuhan (jatuh). Fall, downfall ;
event, incident.
Kajura (bat). The morning star.
Kaka (j. kakak and kakang). Elder
brother or sister; v. Kakak.
Kakab. Name of a kind of war-boat.
Kakabang. Name of an island on the
south-eastern coast of Borneo.
Kakak (j). Elder bi-other or sister.
Kakanan (ka and kanan). To the right,
by the right hand.
Kakang. A bridle ; v. Kang.
Kakap. Name of a kind of boat.
Kakapa (jav). A saddle, a pad.
Kakaraman (karam). Foundering, swamp-
ing ; shipwreck ; destruction, ruin,
perdition.
Kakas. Furniture ; utensils ; v. Parkakas
and Pakakas.
Kakas (j). Hard, firm ; rigid, stiff.
Kakas. To scratch as a fowl.
Kakasih (kasih). One that is beloved;
favourite; lover; friend.
Kakasih-kasihan (kasih). Fi-equent ca-
resses.
Kakatuwah. A vice, a gripe.
Kakatuwah. A cockatoo.
Kakawin (j. kawin). To narrate, to
relate ; tale, story, narrative.
Kakawinan. Tale, story, narration.
Kakayiian (kaya). Wealth, riches ; bounty,
liberality.
Kakauda (kaka). Elder brother or sister
respectfully, or fondly ; a term applied
by a wife to her husband.
Kakflp. To hug, to embrace by folding
in the anns.
Kaki (jav). Grandfather; ancestor, fore-
ftither.
Kaki. The foot; a paw; a foot measure ;
foot, support ; foot, base.
Kaki-diyan. A candlestick.
Kaki-gunung. Foot or base of a hill.
Kakii'i (ka and kiri). To the left, by the
* left hand. I
Kakrasan (kras). Hardness ; severity,
oppression.
Kakringan (kring). Dry laud, land left
dry by the recess of the tide ; draught ;
chyness ; withei'ing.
Kaku (j). Stiff, rigid, inflexible; awk-
ward, clumsy; awkward, untaught;
torpid, numb.
Kakuuingan (kuning). Yellow colour;
a yellow object ; yellowness.
Kakuraugan (kurAng). Want ; poverty ;
scarcity, dearth, famine.
Kakuwasiian (kuwasa). Power, force.
Kala (.s). Time ; period, point of time ;
era, epoch.
Kala (s). The Hindu god Siwa or Maha-
dewa.
Kala (j). A snare, or decoy.
Kala (j). A scorpion; v. KalajAngking.
Kala-clurga (s). The goddess Kali of the
Hindus, represented as a demon.
Kalaburan (labur). A slough, a quag-
mire ; a pit-fall.
Kalah. Hard-mouthed as a horse, or dis-
obedient to the band as an ox or
buffiilo.
Kalah (jav). To lose, not to win, to be
defeated, to be subdued ; v. Alah.
Kalajangking (j). A scorpion ; v. Kala.
Kalakian (kala and kian). So often as ;
whenever ; yet, besides ; so, thus.
Kalaki-lakian (laki). Manhood.
Kalakiian (laku) Proceeding, procedure ;
conduct, deportment, behaviour; trans-
action ; state, condition.
Kalamaua (kala and mana). When, at
what time.
Kalamantan. A mythic name of the
island of Borneo.
Kalamkari. Coai-se calico.
Kalang. Tin.
Kalang (jav). Name of tribe or class
among the Javanese.
Kalangkung (j. langkung, "to exceed").
More than, exceedingly, surpassingly.
Kalaparan (lapar). Hunger; famine.
Kalarian (lari). Running away, flight.
Kalau. A fifer, a flute-player.
Kalalahan (lalah). Fatigue, weariness, las-
situde ; dulness, sluggishness ; inertness.
Kalilmahan (lamah). Weakness, infir-
mity, feebleness; impotence.
Kalambutan (Mmbut). Softness ; gen-
tleness, mildness.
Kalangkapan (Idngkap). Preparation ;
equipment ; an expedition.
KalApasan (lapas). Letting go, discharge ;
redemption.
Kalar. Name of a musical instrument.
Kalbud (p). A mould, a matrix.
Kalen (jav). A brook, a streamlet; a
watercourse ; a canal.
Kali (s). Time, implying repetition.
KAL— KAM
1. <:" 1
KAM— KAN
Kali (jAv). A brook; a river.
Kaliataii (liat). Sight, spectacle ; visi
ble, perceptible.
Kaliki (sun). Castor oil plant, Ria'nm
palma ChHsti.
Kalinia (lima). Fifth.
Kaliucbi. To slip, to slide.
Kalintiug. A giugle-bell.
Kaliwat (liwat). More than ; excessively,
exceedingly.
Kaliwon (jav). A lientenant, a doimty.
Kaliwuiigu (^JAV. kali and wungii, " pur-
ple river"). Name of a district in
Java.
Kaloh. To sigh ; v. Kaluh.
Kalong (.1). Name of a large species of
bat, Plcropus javavicu.i, llorsficld.
Kalonsong (bat). Husk, shell.
Kalu. Lest, that not ; if; perhaps.
Kalu-kalu. Probably, perchance, per-
adventure ; if, whether or no ; lest, in
case.
Kahdi. To sigh ; a sigh, a moan, a groan ;
V. Kaloh.
Kalumbung. A mantilla, a veil.
Kalung. A tin mine, or stream-work.
Kalung (,j). A necklace.
Kalurutan (lurut). A whitloo.
Kalusnp (bat). To rub one's eyes.
Kalut. Noise, uproar.
Kaluwar (ka and luwar). Without, out-
side ; beyond, besides ; excepting,
without inclusion of.
Kaluwari. To withdraw, to take out, to
extract.
Kaluwai'kan. To bring forth, to bring
out, to produce.
Kaluwasau (luwas) Width ; extent ;
space ; room ; openness, freedom from
disguise.
Kama (s). The Hindu god of love.
The sexual passion ; semen maacu-
linum.
Kamal (j). The tamarind, Tamanndus
■indica ; v. Asam.
Kamaliiau (malu) Shame ; modesty ;
the padcnda.
Kamaua (ka and mana). Where, to what
place, whither.
Kanianusan (manusya). Humanity,
Innnan nature ; incarnation.
Kamari (ka and mari). Hither, to tliis
place.
Kamasalah (jav). A name of the Hindu
goddess of death. Kali.
Kamnsan (mas). Golden.
Kamatian (mati). Death ; decease.
Kamati-matian. Deadly, in a niimuer
resembling the dead.
Kamdnangan (manang) Victory ; con-
quest.
Kamftnftngan. Host, stop ; rest, repose.
Kambang (jav). To Ihiat.
Kanibangrm (jav). A duck; name of
an island on the southern coast of
Java.
Kambayat (t). Name of a sort of Indian
cotton cloth.
Kambil (jav). A .saddle, a horse-pad.
Kambiug. A goat.
Kambing-utan. The wild goat.
Kambuh (jav). To relapse after reco-
very from sickness.
Kambus. To fill up with eai-th.
Kameja (for. camiza). A shirt.
Kami (j). A pronoun of the first person
generally used in the plural, or by a
royal personage.
Kami-tuwah (jav). An assistant, a de-
puty.
Kam-kam. A kind of spear or lance
used by the Chinese.
Kampa (sun). A press, an instrument
for pressing.
Kampak (j). An axe, a hatchet; r.
Kajiak.
Kampak (jav). A night robber.
Kampar. Name of a Malay state on the
north-eastern coast of Sumatra.
Kampil (j). A small bag or sack.
Kampuli. To join, to unite.
Kampuh (.1). Name of the portion of
Javanese dress worn round the loins.
Kampung. To assemble, to meet toge-
ther ; an enclosure, a space fenced in ;
a village ; a quarter or subdivision of
a town.
Kampungkfm. To assemble, to collect, to
bring together.
Kamu (j). rronoim of the second per-
son, commonly used in addressing
inferiors ; v. Mu.
Kamu-orfing (kamu and orS,ng). Ye or
you ; literally, " you people."
Kamuchak (j. puchak). Top, summit.
Kamuka (ka and muka). In the face
of, in front.
Kamuliian (mula). Beginning, com-
mencement; V. Kamulyan.
Kamulau (jav). Name of an ancient
seat of government in Java, in the pro-
vince of Grobogan.
K.anndi. To struggle, to move as in the
action of wrestling, to -WTiggle.
Kamulyan (mula). Beginning, commence-
ment ; V. Kamulaan.
Karaulyiian (mulya). Grandeur, magnifi-
cence ; glory ; dignity.
Kannirahan (murah). Liberality, gene-
rosity ; clemency ; mercy.
Kanak-kanak (anak). Child, infant, baby ;
children.
Kaniiihan (niiik). Carriage, vehicle, con-
veyance.
Kauan (j). The right ; right hand.
Kanankiri. Right and left, all about.
KAN— KAP
[67]
KAP— KAP
Kancha (b.\t). A little wave, distinguished
from a billow or surge.
Kanohaua (s). Gold.
Kauchil (j). Name of a pigmy species of
ileer. Tragidus kanchil, Grey.
Kauchiiig ^j). A bolt, the bar of a door,
a latch ; a button ; a clasp.
Kauchiugkttn. To bolt, to bar, to lock ;
to button ; to clasp.
Kaudal (JAV). Thick, not fluid.
Kaudi;u-an (jav). Name of au ancient
king of Java, celebrated for his patro-
nage of agi'iculture, the seat of whose
government was Koripan.
Kandiawan (jw). Name of an ancient
king of Java who reigned in Janggala.
Kandina (j). Name of a kind of cannon.
Kandis. Name of a fruit-tree, Oarciiiia.
Kanda (jAv). A story, a tale, a narra-
tive ; to relate, to recite.
Kand-ak (bat). A whore, a strumpet.
Kand'ang (j). To enclose ; an enclosure;
a pen, a fold ; a stye.
Kand'ung (j). To bear or carry an
object at the waist ; to be pregnant.
Kaudimg. A bag, a piu'se, a scrip.
Kanigara (jay). The lotos flower,
N>/mph(fa shllata.
Kanjar (bat). To skip, to frisk ; to strut.
Kaujaya, v. Kanji.
Kanji (j). Terrified, in feai-.
Kanji (t). Rice gruel.
Kang. A bridle ; i'. Kakang.
Kungjaug (jay). A title of princes,
"highness," but literally, "the foot."
Kangiin (j). Anxious, thoughtful, soli-
citous.
Ivanggiug (t). Name of a kind of Indian
cloth.
Kangkang. To ride, to stride, to straddle.
Kangkong. A cock-pit.
Kaugkong (j). Name of a plant, Convol-
vulus nj^taiis.
Ivauatiian (nata). Evidence, testimony;
publication, notoriety ; explanation.
Kapai. Name of a plant, OiModcnna
paid 1(1 Kin.
Kapak (j. kampak). An axe, a hatchet :
V. Kampak.
Ivapal (t). a ship, a square-rigged
vessel.
Kapal (jay). A hoi-se.
Kapal -prang. A ship of war.
Kapala (s). The head ; upper end ; first
or best quality of any commodity ;
headman, chief; v. Kapala.
KapaUikau (kapala). To make leader, to
raise to the place of chief or leader.
Kapan (j). When, at the time that;
when, at what time.
Kapanasan (panjis). Heat ; heated ; over-
heated, overcome with heat.
Kapand ian (pande). Skill, dexterity.
Kapand-itan (paud-ita). The endowments
of a pundit ; learning.
Kapang. The worm on ships' bottoms
called the barnacle, Ten'do navalis.
Kapapiiiin (papa). Poverty, indigence.
Kapas (s). Cotton, Oossi/piuvi.
Kapas-banggala. Bengal cotton, Oosay-
pium vitij'olium.
Kapas-basat. Tree cotton, Oossypium
arboixum.
Kapas-mori. Moorish cotton, Oossijpium
micvanthum.
Kapas-tawuu, i'. Kapas-mori.
Kapasuniah. Dry-field cotton, Oossypium
indicum.
Kapas-utan. Wild cotton, Uibisciis cidlo-
Kapada (pAda). To, vuito.
Kapfln. Cloths, garments, apparel.
Kapdrchayiiau (parchaya). Confidence,
trust, reliance.
Kapfttangan (j. pfitivng, "dark"). Soldiers
who make night attacks ; a spy, a
scout.
Kapengin (jay). To desire, to long for.
Kapiliiau (pilu). Tenderness, compassion.
Kapisambawan (s). The father of Jam-
bawati, wife of Krishua.
Kapiran (bat). Disappointment, mis-
carriage.
Kapit (j). A companion, an associate ;
a second, an assistant.
Ivapitan (roii. kapitAo). Captain.
Kaponakan (j). The relationship of undo
and nephew, &c., &c.
Kaprabiian (J. prabu, "a king"). Things
a{)pertaiuing to the person of a king ;
garments and accoutrements of a king ;
regalia.
Kajiriksiian (priksa). Inquiry, investiga-
tion ; seai'ch, scrutiny.
Kapuk (j). The cotton tree, Eriodaidroii
aiifractiiosiim.
Kapulaga (j). The cardamom, Amomuiii
cardamomiim ; v. Puwar.
Kapungutim (pungut). Gleanings; wind-
fall.
Kapur (j). Lime, cah:
Kapur-mati. Slaked lime.
Kapur (s). Camphor.
Kapiu'-barus. The camphor of Barns or
Malayan camphor, the produce of tlic
Dri/obidanops camphora.
Kapur-chiua or japuii. The camphor of
China or Japan; the produce of tl>e
Laurti^ camphora.
Kapuran. The casket in which lime is
kept for using as an ingredient of tlio
betel preparation.
Kapuri. To lime, to smear with limo ;
to white-wasli with lime.
Kaputriian (putra). Belonging or :ipper-
taiuing to a prince.
KAP— KAR
[68]
KAR— KAS
Kaputusan (putus). Conclusion, termina-
tion, end ; decision, determination ;
judgment, decree.
Kara. To frolic, to sport.
Kai'iiarjan (jay). Welfare, success, pros-
perity.
Karali. Name of a species of tortoise.
Karajaan (raja). Royalty, kingship,
sovereignty, kingdom ; dominion ; re-
galia.
Karana (s). Cause, reason; for, because;
sake, account.
Karang (j). A coral rock or reef; any
rock in the sea.
Karang (jav). Cultivated esculent roots ;
fruit-trees.
Karang (j). To set, to intersperse with
anything ornamental ; to wi'ite, to
comi:>ose ; setting or arrangement of
flowers or gems; composition, writing;
a trap or snare ; order, arrangement.
Karaug-karaugan. Artificial rock-work.
Karangan. The object set with flowers
or gems; arrangement of flowers or
gems ; writing, written composition.
Karas. A cake ; v. Kakaras.
Karat (j. karot). To grind or gnash the
teeth.
Karat. Rust; rasty; to rust; canker,
corrosion.
Kai'atan. Rust ; canker, corrosion.
Karaton (jav. from ratu, " a king ''). A
palace.
Karau. To haul, to pull at a rope.
Karawang (jav). Krawangg, a Sunda
district in Java.
Karilm. To founder, to sink to the bot-
tom; to be wi-ecked; to be over-
whelmed, to be destroyed; founder-
ing ; shipwreck ; destruction.
Karamkan. To cause to founder; to
wreck; to overwhelm, to destroy.
Karembong (bat). Cover, envelope.
Karikil (jav). A pebble; gravel.
Karil. The hare, Ijepus, brought to Java
from continental India.
Karkun. A writer, a scribe.
Karma. Misfortune, calamity.
Kama (s). Cause, reason ; for, because ;
sake, account; v. Kamna.
Karna-apa. Why, wherefore, for what
reason.
Kama-ini. On this account, for this
reason.
Karna-itu. Therefore, on that account,
for that reason.
Karot (j. karot). To make a grating or
grinding noise.
Karpa (s). The younger brother of Durna,
in the Mahabarat.
Karpus (bat). A cap, a mutch.
Karta (s). Order, arrangement ; policy.
Kartaniarma (s). Name of a younger
brother of Suyudana, in the Maha-
barat.
Kartapati (s). A name of the prince of
Janggala, in Java, commonly known as
Inakarta-pati, or the Pauji.
Kartasura (jav). Name of a district in
the province of Pajaug, in Java, and the
seat of a former capital of the Susunan.
Karugian (rugi). Lo^s, damage, detri-
ment.
Kai'u-kam (ben). Name of an insect.
Karunya (s). Favour, grace, bounty;
gift, largess ; v. Kurniya and Karuiya.
Karunyakan. To bestow, to make a
gift.
Kaning (j). A sack, a bag.
Karut. To tangle ; to scribble ; to quib-
ble, to shufile, to prevaricate.
Karut (j). To scratch; v. Garut.
Kai-uwan (jav). Certain, sure ; deter-
mined, established.
Karuwiyak (ben). To crow as a cock.
Kasa (sa). First.
Kasa (s). Ether, the firmament ; v. Akasa
and Angkasa.
Kasai. To apply cosmetics.
Kasakian. Thus, in this manner ; v.
Sakian.
Kasakitan (sakit). Pain ; hurt, sore ;
sickness, malady; afliiction, suffering;
infliction, punishment.
Kasalahan (salah). Eri-or; wrong; fault,
offence ; sin, trespass ; mistake ; erro-
neous ; in fault.
Kasamaran (samai-). Disguise.
Kasamuwa (samuwa). All, the whole.
Kasan. Track, mark ; probably an abbre-
viation of bakasau, from bakas.
Kasana (ka and sana). Thither.
Kasaua-kasiui. Hither and thither, to
and fro.
Kasap (j). Rough, rugged ; shaggy ;
hard, liarsh ; coarse ; v. Gasap.
Kasapuluh (sapuluh). Tenth ; the ten.
Kasai' (j). Coarse, not fine ; rude, rough,
uncivil ; uniJolished.
Kasarta (j. sarta). Along with, together.
Kasasar (sasar). To stray, to be bewil-
dered ; to be puzzled.
Kasatriyan (satriya). Valour.
Kasau. A rafter.
Kasablah. On the side of, on the part of.
Kasajukan (sajuk). Chilliness; to be
chilled ; cold, coldness.
Kasakatan (sakat). A barrier, an obstruc-
tion.
Kasaksian (saksi). Testimony, evidence.
Kasilktian (sakti). Skill ; power ; super-
natural power ; enchantment ; en-
chanted.
Kasalflngan (salang). Interval, space be-
tween.
Kasaml)ilan. Ninth ; the nine.
KAS— KAT
[69]
KAT— KAW
Kasampurnaan (sampuma). Consumma-
tion, perfection.
Kasanilngan (sfiuang). Rest, repose ; tran-
quillity, quiet.
Kasilrapatau (ben). Sentence, judgment,
decision.
Kasasakan (sasak). Narrowness; strait,
distress, difficulty.
Kasep (j). Late, not early; late in sea-
son, out of season.
Kasi. To give ; to allow, to let, to permit.
Kasigar (sigar). To be rent, to be split,
to be cleft.
Kasih (j). Love, affection ; kindness ;
favour ; pity, compassion ; to love ; to
favour ; to pity.
Kasilian. Love, affection ; kindness ; fa-
vour ; pity, compassion.
Kasmi (siui). Hither.
Kasitu (situ). Thither.
Kasmaran (jav). Joy, delight.
Kastila (for. Castella). Castile, Spanish ;
Spain.
Kasturi (s). Musk ; castor.
Kasukiian (suka). Joy, gladness ; re-
joicing, merry-making.
Kasukaran (sukar). Difficulty, hardship ;
trouble.
Kasumba-jawa (s). Safflower, Ccirthamus
tinctonm.
Kasumba-kling. Arnotto, Bixa orellana.
Kasungguhan (sungguh). Truth, verity.
Kasur (j). A mattress.
Kasusalian (susah). Difficulty ; distress ;
pei'plexity, vexation ; tribulation.
Kasut. Brackish.
Kasut. A shoe.
Kata (s). To speak, to say, to utter ; a
word ; a saying.
Kata-kata. Discom'se, talk; words, de-
clamation.
Katai. A tadpole ; a dwarf
Katak. A frog.
Katak-puru. A toad.
Katakan (kata). To name, to call,
Katakutan (takut). Fear, apprehension,
dread, terror ; afraid, afeard, ten-ified.
Katambahan (tambah). Increase, addi-
tion, augmentation.
Kataiian (tau). Knowledge ; recognition ;
conscious, knowing one's own thoughts.
Kat'auwi (tau). To know ; know ye, to
wit, adv.
Katad'uhan. A calm, stillness of the air.
Kataguhan(taguh). Strength; firmness;
confirmation, assurance, settlement.
Katamu (tamu). To be found, to be met,
to be encountered; found, met, en-
countered.
Katantiian (tantu). Certainty, assurance.
Katangah (tangah). The middle, the
midst.
Kate (j). Diminutive.
Katepan (j). Name of a plant. Cassia
torosa.
Kati (j). A weight of 1 ^ lbs. avoii-dupois,
of which 100 make a pikul.
Katidiian (tida). Denial, negation ; lack,
want ; nothingness.
Katidoran (tidor). Sleep, sleeping.
Katiga (tiga). Third; the third season
or period of drought in the i-ural ka-
lendar of the Javanese.
Katimpuhan (timpuh). Deposit, pledge ;
i-ansom ; exchange.
Katimiin (j). A cucumber, Cucunus melo ;
V. Timun and Katimun.
Katingal(jAV.tingal). Visible, perceptible
by the eye.
Katinggiau (tinggi). Height, elevation.
Kath" (j). The outriggers of a small boat.
Katuhauan (tuhan). Deity, godhead.
Katuju (tuju). Towards, in a direction
to ; direct, not oblique ; fortunate,
lucky.
Katujuh (tuju). Seventh.
Katularan (j. tulai-). Infection, conta-
gion.
Katumbuh (tumbuh). The small-pox.
Katumbuhan (tumbuh). A shoot, a
sprout ; a shooting, a sprouting.
Katumbukan (tumbuk ?) A band, a com-
pany, a troop, a body of men.
Katuug (ben), a turtle, a tortoise.
Katuuggu (tunggu). To bo guarded, to
be watched ; watched, guarded.
Katup (tutup). To be shut, to be closed ;
V. Katutup.
Katurunau (turun). Descent, progi-ess
dowTiwards ; descent, lineage, gene-
alogy, pedigree ; generation.
Katutup (tutup). To be closed, to be
shut; V. Katup.
Katuwa. Title of a petty Malay officer.
Katya. The armpit.
Katil (t). a couch, a cot, a sofa.
Kau. Pronoun of the second person,
abbreviation of angkau ; v. Augkau.
Kawah (j). A lake of boilmg mud in the
infernal regions, according to the an-
cient belief of the Javanese ; an ii-on
pan, a caldron ; a kettle.
Kawal (j). A guard, a watch ; an ad-
vanced post, a piquet.
Kawan. A company, a band, a troop ; a
flock ; a covey ; a herd ; a drove.
Kawan (j. ponakawan). A companion, a
comrade, an associate; a confederate,
an ally.
Kawat (j). Wire.
Kawi. Brown.
Kawi (s). To nan-ate, to relate; nar-
rative, relation, story ; the ancient or
recondite language of Java.
Kawin (j). Story, tale, narrative; to
narrate, to relate.
KAW— KAY
[70]
KAY— KAC
Kawin (p). To marry, to wed, to es-
pouse ; espousals, maiTiage ; mati-i-
mony; dower.
Kawinkan. To join in matrimony ; to
give in marriage.
Kawon (jav). To be worsted, to be de-
feated.
Kawul (jav). Name of a downy sub-
stance obtained from the gomuti palm,
and used as tinder.
Kawula (jav). A slave ; pronoun of the
first person.
Kawulawarga (jav). Kin, kindred; fa-
mily dependents, retainers.
Kawung(su). TheSagwire palm, Sarjucras
sacchariferiis.
Kaya (jav). Like, as, in the same manner.
Kaya. Rich, opulent, wealthy; noble,
great, distinguished.
Kayakan. To enrich, to make opu-
lent.
Kay an. Name of a large river on the
north-western side of Borneo ; name of
a wild tribe in the same quarter.
Kayan. A mark at a boundary, to show
that land is under litigation.
Kayangan (j). The abode of gods and
celestial beings.
Kayali (bu). Name of a state on the
western limb of Celebes.
Kayi-kuli (t). Wages, hire.
Kayin. Cloth ; clothes, garments, dress.
Kayin-basuhan. Bathing dress, bathing
cloths.
Kayin-rambut. Shawl cloth ; a shawl.
Kay is. To move an object aside or out
of the way.
Kayis. To sci-ape the ground with a
stick or the hand.
Kayit (j. geyet). To hook, to seize or
hold with a hook or crook ; a hook, a
crook ; v. Gayit.
Kayu (j). Wood, timber; a tree; an
idiomatic term in the enumeration of
some objects, and equivalent to " a roll "
or " piece " in English.
Kayu-api. Firewood, fuel.
Kayu-api-api. Name of a tree ; literally,
" fire-fly tree ;" ulSgiccras majus.
Kayu-arang. Ebony; literally, "charcoal
wood ; " Diospyros.
Kayu-babi. Name of a tree ; literally,
" hog tree ; " Crypteronia paniculata.
Kayu-basi. Name of a tree; literally,
" iron-wood."
Kayu-budi. Name of a tree; literally,
" wisdom-wood ; " a species of Ficus.
Kayu-china. Name of a shrub, Smilux
china ; v. Ubat raja.
Kayu-d'ulang. Name of a tree ; literally,
" salvcr-trco ; " Cassia javanica.
Kayugabus. Name of a tree, Alstonia
scholarls.
Kayu-gahru. Agila, or eagle-wood, Aqici-
laria agallocha.
Kayu-kuda. Name of a tree ; literally,
"horse-wood tree;" Spondias Wistcngi.
Kayu-kukun. Name of a tree, Ifentlera
littondis.
Kayu-kuning. Name of a tree; literally,
" yellow-wood ; " Nauclea orienlalis.
Kayu-manis. Ceylon cinnamon ; literally,
" sweet-wood ; " Cinnamumum zcylanir
cum.
Kayu-manis-china. Chinese cinnamon,
Cinnamomum aromaticum.
Kayu-manis-jawa. Javanese or Malay
cinnamon, Cinnamomum iners.
Kayu-pasir. Sand-wood, Catha montana.
Kayu-pad*as. Name of a tree, a species
of Sassafi-as.
Kayuputih. The cajeput myrtle, Mela-
leuca cajeputi.
Kayu-raja. King-wood, Hernandia sonora.
Kayu-kayiian. Trees ; woods, forest.
Kayuh. To row with paddles.
Kabal. Charmed, invulnerable, weapon-
proof
Kabalik (balik). Upside-do\vn, inverted.
Kabang (ben). Coarse, not fine in texture.
Kabaru. Name of a fish.
Kabas. Numbness, torpor.
Kabat (jav). Speedy, swift, ipiick ;
speedily, quickly.
Kabaya (for. cabaya). A loose robe ; a
dressing gown.
Kabayan (jav). A deputy, a lieutenant ;
the second officer in the Javanese vil-
lage establishment.
Kabak. Full, replete.
Kabam. To bite the under lip spitefully
or vauntingly,
Kabir (a). Great, mighty; nobility,
eminence ; magnificence.
Kabiri (j). Castrated, emasculated, gelded.
Kabok. A goblet.
Kabon (j). A garden; an orchard; a
plantation.
Kachap. To taste, to try by the mouth.
Kachapi (j). A lute, a guitar.
Kdche-kache. To chat, to converse fami-
liarly.
Kachewa. To miss, to fail, to be balked.
Kachikan. The sleeve of a garment.
Kdchil. Little, small ; young ; childhood ;
infancy.
Kacliil-ati. Ill-will, grudge.
Kilchil-kachil. Very small, diminutive.
Kdchubung (j). The thorn-apple. Datura
alba.
Kachup. A kiss, a smack.
Kiichupi. To kiss.
Kachut (j). Sour, acid, tart.
Kachuwa (bat). A cockchaffer.
Kdchuwali. Except, saving, unices ;
nevertheless, notwithstanding.
KAC— KAK
[71]
KAK— KAL
Kachuwalikan. To i-espect, to have re
gard or consideration for.
Kada. Name of a fish.
Kadah. An elephant decoy or trap ; the
Malay state on the western coast of the
peninsula, called by us Queda.
Kadixi (t). A shop, a stall, a bootli.
Kadal. Leprosy ; leprous eruption.
Kiidang. To stretch out the aim.
Kadangsa. The shaddock. Citrus deciir
mana.
Kadap (ben). Close, thick, compact.
Kadai-. Name of a fish.
Kadara. Name of a fish.
Kadayan (j). Dependant relations ; fol-
lowers, retainers; v. Kadeyan.
Kadarang (tdgarang). Name of a dye-
wood.
Kadeyan (j), v. Kitdayan.
Kadidi. A snipe, Scolopax.
Kadu (s). The dragon's tail, one of the
nodes of the moon.
Kadu (JAV). Name of a fine province in
the centre of Java.
Kadudu. Name of a tree.
Kadut. A fold, a plait ; a wrinkle.
Kad'ap (jav). A moment, an instant.
Kad-ali (t). Name of a pulse, Phaseolus
■max; v. Kachang.
Kad'ep (jav). To wink; r. Kajep.
Kad-ik (jav). A few; a little, a small
quantity.
Kdd'ond'ong (j). Name of a tree, Panax
obtiosum.
Kad"ond'ong-laut. Name of a shrub,
Panax fruticosum.
Kafarat (a). Penitence, atonement, ex-
piation.
Kafal (a). Convenience, utility; the
housings of a horse or other beast of
burthen.
Kaf an (a). A shroud, a winding-sheet ;
a coffin.
Kaf ankan. To shroud, to put in a wind-
ing-sheet ; to coffin.
Kajam. To close the eyes, to di'op the
eyelids.
Kajang. To stretch out, to extend.
Kajar. To chase, to pursue ; chase, pur-
suit.
Kaji (p). Foul, filthy; vile, impure;
loathsome.
Kajep (j). To wink, to twinkle; a wink,
a twinkle ; v. Kad'ep.
Kajut^ To start, to startle, to be alarmed ;
a start, a startle, an alarm.
Kakal. Steadfast; lasting, diu^ble, en-
during; eternal.
Kakalan. Duration; eternity.
Kakand-a (jav). A story, a tale ; r.
Kand'a.
Kakand'i (j. kand-i). A bag, a scrip, a
purse.
Kakantung (son). A bag or pocket for
betel, carried at the waist.
Kilkapa(j). A saddle, a pad ; horse-gear.
Kakaras. A kind of pancake, made chiefly
of rice flour.
Ivakasih (kasih). Favourite; lover; friend.
Kakatu. The larva of the Termes, or white
ant.
Kakar (jav). A cage, a place of con-
finement ; silent, secret.
Kaklib (kalib). The fii-e-fly.
Kakora. A land tortoise.
Kakora-kaladi. Name of a species of
tortoise.
Kakora-kumbar. Name of a species of
tortoise.
Kakora-padi. Name of a species of tor-
toise.
Kakora-putih. Name of a species of tor-
toise.
Kakud'ung (j. kud'ung, "to cover the
head"). A hood, a veil.
Kakumbo. Name of a forest tree.
Kalabang (j). A centipede, Scolopcndra.
Kalabat. Fenugreek. Ti-irjonella.
Kalabu (j. kluwu). Ash-colour; grey.
Kaiabu. Name of a sj^ecies of crane.
Kalaburan (labur). A slough, a quag-
mu-e ; r. Kalaburan.
Kaladi. Name of an esculent aroid plant,
Colocasia vera.
Kalahi. Fight, combat; quarrel, strife,
wriuigle.
Kalak. Anon,'soon, presently, forthwith ;
then, in that case.
Kalak-kalak. Possibly, perhaps.
Kalakasah. Restless, agitated ; v. Kalak-
asah.
Kalak-antakkan. Most probably, most
likely.
Kalam (a). A word, a speech, an oration ;
talk, conversation.
Kalam (s). Dark, gloomy, obscure ; dark-
ness, obscurity.
KAlam-kabut. Dark and misty ; a foggy
darkness.
Kalambar. _The coconut palm; v. Kd-
lapa and Nur.
Kalambi (j). A jerkin, a short coat.
Kalambi-kare (jav). A coat of mail.
Kalambir (j. krambil, "a coconut "). The
pulp of the coconut.
Kalambit. Name of a small species of
^bat.
Kalambu. A curtain.
Kalamin. A pair, a couple.
Kalamumur. Scurf.
Kalan (j. klona). Stout, bold, valiant.
Kalanggara. Curious, inquisitive.
Kalana (j). To travel, to roam, to
wander ; travel, peregrination ; roam-
ing, wandering, en-ant ; a wanderer, a
traveller.
kAl— kAl
[ 72 ]
KAL— KAM
Kalantan. Name of a Malay principality
oil the eastern coast of the peninsula.
Kalang. Tlie furrows ou the palms of
the hands.
Kalapa (j). The coconut palm ; a coco-
nut, Cocos nucifcra ; seven cultivated
varieties are known in Java ; v. Klapa.
Kalapa-bali. The Balinese coconut, Cocos
nucifera, var. maxima.
Kalapa-ijau. The green coconut, Cocos
nucifcra, var. viridis.
KAlapa-liiut. The Seychello or sea coco-
nut, Lodoicea sechellarum.
Kalapar. The testicles.
Kalapur. Convulsion, spasm.
K.ilarai. Matting wove in ornamental
pattern.
Kalasa (j). A carpet, a floor-cloth or mat.
Kalasi (p). A seaman, a sailor, a mariner ;
V. Xala^i.
Kalat (j). A rope ; the braces of a shiiVs
rigging.
Kalat. Hai-sh, rough, astringent in taste.
Kalat. To stick, to adhere ; to stick, not
to pass through ; sticking, adhesive.
Kalat. A strait of the sea ; v. Salat.
Kalawar. Name of a small species of bat.
Kalawi (j). Tlie bread-fruit tree, Arto-
carpus incisa ; v. Kluwi.
Kalakah. Name of a place on the north-
eastern coast of Borneo.
Kalftkasah. Perturbed, disquieted, agi-
tated.
Kfllam (j). To sink, to go to the bottom.
KfHilmbak (j). Eagle-wood, aloes-wood ;
V. Kayu-gahru.
Kalambit (ben). Name of a species of
bat.
Kftlambiie. A snail.
Kalamkan (kalam). To sink, to cause to
go to the bottom.
Kalamkari. Printed cloth, chintz.
Kalampai. Unsheathed, naked.
Killampang. Name of a plant, Stcrculia
fceticla.
Kalang-kalang. Intervening, interme-
diate, lying between; v. Klang-klang
and Salang.
KA,langi\r (j). To swoon, to faint ; swoon,
fainting.
Ki'ilangara. To pry ; to intermeddle ;
curious, inquisitive, prying.
Kaibusung. A covering that laps over
at the edge ; an envelope ; the sheath
or capsule of the maize ear.
Killdi. An ass.
Kaled'ek. The batata, or sweet potato,
Convolvulus batatas.
Kalcngkeng. The Icechi fruit, Euphoria
lichi.
Kaiewang (bu). Name of a kind of
cutlass or sword ; v. Klewang.
Kali. ' Name of a fish.
KAlib. To twinkle, to sparkle; to twinkle,
to open and shut the eyes by turns ;
twiuk, twinkle ; a fire-fly ; v. Kalip and
Klib.
Kaliling. Around, about, encircling,
environing.
Killiiii (j). Hem, sewn edge of a gar-
ment.
Kalimat (a). A word ; a saying ; the
word of god.
Kalinchi (bat). A rabbit, a coney.
Kalinchok. To stagger, to reel.
Kalintau (ben). Name of a musical
instrument.
Kalintct. Clitoris; name of a plant,
Clitoria ternatea.
Kaling (t. Kaliugge). Telingana, or Kalin-
gana, the country of the Telingas or
Talugu ; Telinga or Chulia ; Hindustan ;
V. Kling.
Kdlingking. The little finger or toe;
V. Klingking.
Kalip. To twinkle, to sparkle ; to twinkle,
to open and shut the eyes by turns ;
twink, twinkle ; a fire-fly ; v. Kalib.
Kalirai (j. kalu-u). Error; confusion,
disorder.
Kalis. Name of a fish.
Kaliyan (j. galiaii). A mine, a trench for
mineral washings or stream-works.
Kalmarin. Yesterday ; the day jire-
ceding any specified day.
Killmarin-daulu. The day before yester-
day.
Kalongsong (ben). Tlie husks and other
refuse of black pepper.
Kalopak. Calyx of a flower, flower-cup.
Kalopak-mata. The eyelids.
Kalu. Dumb.
Kaluh. To sigh ; v. Kaloh.
Kalukub. Name of a forest tree.
Kdlukus. Name of a kind of boat.
Kaluli (t). Steel.
Kaluntung. A Chinese hawker or
pedlar.
Kahmg. To dress the hair in a knot at
the back of the head ; the knot of hair
so dressed ; v. Galung.
Kalupas. To peel off', to have the skin
abraded.
Kalupur. To be convulsed, to be
violently agitated ; v. Klupur.
Kalupur-puyuh. Bald-headed.
Kiiluruk (jav). To crow as a cock; v.
Kluruk. *
Kiimadong (jav). Magic, sorcery.
Kamad-uh (j). Name of a plant with a
highly poisonous and stinging leaf,
employed to irritate the buffalo in bis
combat with the tiger, Urtica cestuans.
Kclinah. To make water ; urine.
Kdmala (j). A valuable diamond : any
gem of great value ; v. Kumala.
KAM— KAM
[73]
KAM— KAM
Kdmand'ang (jav). An echo; to echo,
to resound.
Kamaudu. Name of a talisman or charm.
Kamantan. A mythic name of Borneo ;
V. Kalamantan.
Kamang (ben). Name of an acid fruit.
Kamarau. To bale or pump out water ;
drought ; the dry season of the year.
Kdmas. To pack up in small bulk ; to
get ready for any cnterpi-ise.
K;\ma.san (mas) A goldsmith.
Kamayan. Benzoin ; v. Kamaiian and
Mauan.
Kamanan. Benzoin, Styrax benzoin ; v.
Mauan.
Kamar (p). A zone, a belt, a gu'dle ; the
waist ; the loins.
Kamarenchang. To clang, to clank, to
clatter, to jingle; clang, clank, clatter,
jingle.
Kamarenchek. The sound of wave.?
striking the sides of a ship.
Kambala (s). A tender of cattle, a
herdsman ; a charioteer ; an elepliant
driver ; v. Gabala, Gambala, and Gum-
bala.
Kambali (s). Name of one of Rama's
apes, in tlie Ramayaua.
Kambali. To return, to come or go
back ; again, back, once more.
Kambalikan. To retui'n, to restore, to
give back.
Kambalian. Returning; restoration.
Kambang (j). A flower ; a blossom ; to
flower, to bloom, to blossom ; to ex-
pand, to dilate, to spread out ; to
swell, to be swollen.
Kilmbang-ayar-mawar. A rose ; literally,
" rose-water flower."
Kambang-ayar-mawar-holanda. European
rose, Rosa multiflora.
Kambang-ayar-mawar-par.si. The Persian
rose, Rosa damascena.
Kdmbang-bangkai. The carrion flower,
Dimorphophallus variabilis.
Kambang-d'ed'es. The musk flower,
Saraca arborescens.
Kambang-kacha-piring. Name of a plant,
Oardenia Jlorida.
Kambang-karang. Corallines, coral ; sea-
weed, Algce.
Kambang-kuning. Literally, " yellow
flower ;" Cassia planisiliqua.
Kambang-mantega. Literally, " butter
flower;" Taberncemontana divaricata.
Kambaug-nagasari. Name of a plant.
Acacia Burmanniana.
Kambang-piies (jav). A sterile flower,
a blossom that yields no fruit; an
abortive birth.
Kambang-pagi-sore. The marvel of Peru;
literally, "the evening and morning
plant;" Mirabilis jalapa.
Kambang-pala. The mace ; literally,
" flower of the nutmeg."
Kambang -rinchik-rinchik. Literally,
" chip-flower ;" Jloya lacunosa.
Kambang-sataun. Name of a flower ;
literally, " year-flower," or " annual
flower."
Kambang-sapatu. The shoe-flower. Hi-
biscus rosa-sinensis.
Kambang-sisir. Literally, "the comb-
flower ;" Tommefortia tetrandra.
Kambang-sundal-malam. Literally, "har-
lot of night ;" Polyanthes tuberosa.
Kflmbang-susu-kdrbau. Literally, " the
bufFalo-udder flower;" Taberncemontana
floribunda.
Kambang-tambaga. Literally, "the cop-
per flower ;" Lochnera vincoides.
Kambang-tanjung. The tanjung flower,
Minmsops elengi.
Kambang-tongkeng. The tonquin flower,
or Pergularia; Pergidaria odoratisstmu.
Kambang-turi. Name of a tree.
Kambang-wang (j). Interest of money ;
small taxes, not principal ones ; lite-
rally, "flower of money."
Kdmbar (j). A pair ; a match, a fellow ;
twins; to pair, to match; equal,
alike.
Kambar-mayang (jav). Two bouquets
of flowers borne in a marriage proces-
sion.
Kambara (j. ngumbara). To travel, to
roam ; v. Ngambara.
Kambari (kambai-). To match ; to
equal.
Kambayat (t). Name of a kind of Indian
cloth.
KambaU (s). Hair-cloth, coarse covering.
Kamboja (s). The country of Camboja.
Kamboja. Name of a tree, Pkimiera
acutifolia; v. Samboja.
Kambu (bat). To relapse, to have a
recurrence of sickness.
Kambung. To be swollen, to be pufied,
to be inflated.
Kamdian. After in time ; afterwards.
Kamiling (ben). Name of a tree; v.
Kamiri."
Kamiii (j). Name of a tree, bearing a
hard nut, and used in playing a game
of chance, Aleurites moluccana.
Kamit (jav). To keep watch at night;
a night-watch.
Kamkam (bat). A kind of two-handed
sword used by the Chinese colonists.
Kamkama (s). Saffron, Crocus sativus;
V. Kungkuma.
Kampa, and Kampaan (sun). A press;
an oil-press.
Kampah (ben). To stain, to dye, to
tinge.
Kdmpani (eu). Company, that is, the
KAIvI— KAN
[74]
KAN— KAN
English or Dutch Governments of
India.
Kampes (bat). To diminish, to decrease
in size ; to subside.
Kampih (bat). Flat-nosed.
Kampit (jav). To carry an object under
the arm.
Kdmpuh (ben). A work-box, or work-
basket.
Kampul (jav). A kind of small gong.
Kampus (bat). Barren, not prolific.
Kamu (jav). To gargle, to riuce the
mouth.
K^muchak. Top, summit, pinnacle,
peak.
Kamud'i (j). Helm, nidder.
Kamukus (j.) The cubeb peppei-. Piper
cubeba ; v. Lada-barekor.
Kflmul (s). A coverlet, a blanket.
Kamuuiug. Name of two different spe-
cies of tree of the same genus, the
wood of which, admitting of a high
polish, is much used for kris hilts ;
Murraya exotica and Murraya fasci-
culata.
Kdna (j). To can, to be able ; to be
possible ; to get, to obtain ; to reach,
to attain ; to be applied, to be put to ;
to be affected, to be acted on; to be
hit, to be struck ; to suffer. It is occa-
sionally used as an auxiliary, giving
the radical a passive sense.
K^naikan (nayik). Vehicle, conveyance,
carriage ; v. Kanayikan.
K^nakan (k^na). To aifect, to act on ;
to hit, to strike ; to apply, to put one
thing to another ; to put on, to invest
with.
Kinal. To know, to perceive ; to recog-
nise ; to distinguish.
Kdnal-kanalan. Acquaintance, state of
being acquainted; acquaintance, the
person acquainted with.
Kauali. To make known, to ascertain.
Kdnalkin, v. Kanali.
Kananga (j. kanonga). The Canauga
flower tree, Uvaria odorata.
Kftnari (j). Name of a tree, the fruit of
which yields a fine esculent "oil, Cana-
rium commune.
Ki,nari-utan. Name of a tree of the same
genus as the last, Canariuni microcar-
pum.
KAnayikan (nayik), v. Kaniiikan.
Kanan. To like, to ajsprove; liking,
approbation.
K4nang. To consider, to ponder, to re-
flect ; to remember, to recollect, to
call to mind.
Kancliana (s). Gold.
Kanchana (j. ranchana). False, trea-
cherous, perfidious.
KAnch<1ng (j). Tight, tense ; stiff, rigid ;
straight, even ; strong, forcible ; stout,
firm ; right, correct.
Kancheug. To stale, to make water.
Kaucheng (jav). Cash, ready money.
Kanchuh. AwTy, oblique, not straight.
Kanchur (j). Name of a medicinal plant,
Kcempferia galatiga.
Kaudara. To ride; to be conveyed by
any vehicle.
Kandanian. A vehicle, a carriage, a con-
veyance ; riding.
Kandariii. To ride.
Kaudas. To run aground, to take the
ground, to be stranded.
Kandati (kaandak-ati). Be it so.
Kandati. A car, a carriage.
Kandiua. Name of a kind of brass ord-
nance ; V. Kandiua.
Kandis. Name of a tree, Garcinia
variegata.
Kand-aga (jav). Name of a rattan box
or basket, the " order" of the highest
class of Javanese nobility.
Kand-ak. A concubine ; v. Gundik.
Kand'al (jav). Fat, plump ; name of a
district in the central part of Java.
KS,nd-ali (jav). A bridle-bit.
Kilnd-alisad-a (s). Name of the country
of Hauuman, in the Ramayana ; name
of a mountain in the province of
Samarang, in Java.
Kandang (jav). Name of a kind of
drum.
Kand-ang (jav). A bow-string; name
of a range of mountains in the central
parts of Java.
Kaud-al (jav). Bold, daring, brave, cou-
rageous.
Kaudi (j). An ewer, a goblet, a flagon,
urn, water-pot.
Kand'il (jav). A cooking-pot.
KAnd-iri (ddri). Self.
Kand-or (j. kangdo). Loose, slack, not
tense.
KAud'orkan. To loosen, to slacken.
Kaud-uri (j). A feast ; an entertainment
on a festive occasion.
Kand'uri-butaug. Name of a plant, Aden-
anthera pavonhia.
Kaning. The eye-brow.
Kauisa (a). A synagogue, a Jewish
temple ; a Christian chvurch ; a Pagan
temple.
Kiinjang (ben). To remain, to abide, to
continue.
Kant'ang (jav). A potatoe, or esculent
farinaceous root.
KAii'tang-holanda. The common potatoe,
Solatium tuberosum.
Kjlnt'aug-jawa. The Javanese potatoe.
Kant-al (j). Thick, not thin, having
some consistency ; congealed ; coagu-
lated.
kAn— kAp
[75]
KAP— kAr
Kant-ung. A kind of staccado or musical
trough.
Kdnt'ut. Crepitus ventris ; name of a
plant, Apocynum fcetidum.
Kanung. A kind of staccado or musical
trough.
Kangkau (angkau). Thou.
Kangkau. Manifestation, revelation.
Kaiia (s). A virgin, a maiden.
Kafiaug. To be full, to be replete ; to
be satiated ; to be satisfied, to be con-
tent.
Kdiiut. To suck ; to grimace, to make
wry faces ; grimace.
Kilpah (ben). Name of a shell-fish.
Kapak. To fly, flapping the wings, not
gliding.
Kapala (s). The head ; head man, chief,
chieftain, leader.
Kapalakan. To make or create chief or
leader.
Kdpalang. Excessive, extreme, not mo-
derate.
Kapara (jav). To be shared, to be
divided.
Kaparan. To be scattered, to be thrown
loosely about.
Kaparat (j). Fool, blockhead; a word of
abuse.
Kapat (jav). A fan.
Kapati (jav). Very much, exceedingly.
Kapal (JAV). A handful.
K^ak. Flat, level, not elevated.
Kdpengin (jav). Desire, wish, longing.
Kaper. To fling an offensive object from
the hand.
Kapet. To carry an object under the
arm.
Kapinding. A bug, Cimex ; v. Pinding.
Kapiui. Name of a forest tree ; name of
an islet on the western coast of Sumatra.
Raping. Any thin and expanded object ;
any thing foliated, as the leaf of a
book; an idiomatic term in counting
such objects ; a small slab or ingot of
tin.
Kapiran (bat). Failure; disappoint-
ment.
Kapista. Perverse, obstinate ; wicked.
Kapiting (jav). A crab, Cancer.
Kaplek (jav). A kind of game with
dice, played by the Javanese.
Kaponakan (j). The relation between
uncle and nephew, &c. &c. ; v. Kapo-
nakan.
Kaprabiian (jav. prabu, "a king"). Things
appertaining to the person of a king ;
royal gai'ments or accoutrements ; re-
galia; V. Kaprabiian.
Kapung (j). To be surrounded, to be
environed, to be encompassed ; circle ;
circuit ; sphere, orb.
Kapungk^n. To surround, to environ,
to encompass ; to enclose ; to
to beleaguer.
Kapuyuh (j). A quail, Coturnix ; v.
Puyuh.
Kara. Ape, monkey, a generic term ;
V. Era.
Kara (jav). Thin, lean, meagre, emaci-
ated.
Karbat (ben). Servants, attendants,
followers, retainers.
Karah (p). A side ; an end.
Karak. A crust, an inciiistation ; name
of a plant, Hiiel/ia anar/allis.
Karak-nasi. Incrustation of rice ; rice
cinist; name of a plant, Pergularia,
accedcns.
Karakat (jav). To stick, to adhere ; to
cement.
Karamat (\). Venerable ; holy ground ;
the tomb of a Mahomedan saint ; a
miracle.
Karandang. Name of a plant, Carissa
carandas.
Karanjang (ki'angrang). A basket, a
hamper; v. Kranjang.
Karang (jav). A shell ; shell-fish.
Karangka. Name of a fish.
Karapti. A tick, a dog-louse.
Karawang. Lattice-work; v. Krawang.
Karawaug (jav). Name of a Sunda
district of Java ; v. Karawaug.
Karab (j), v. Karap.
Karanda. A cofiBn.
Karantat. Dwarfish, stunted in gi'owth.
Kantng (jav). Passionate; severe, rigo-
rous.
Karap (j). Close, thick-set; frequent,
often recurring ; v. Karab, Krab, Krap.
Kartlwia (a). Caraway, Carum carui.
Karbai (ben). A widow.
Kirbang. A gate ; v. Garbaug.
Karbang. Dishevelled.
Karbau (j. kabo). A buffalo. Bos huhalus.
Karbau-utan. The wild buffalo.
K^rbau-romput. Name of a grass, Cyno-
surus indicus.
Kilrchut. A rush, flag, sedges.
Karegol (j. regol, "a great gate"). A
palace.
Kareta (s). A wheel-carriage ; a chariot ;
V. Kreta.
Kari (j. kerek). A block, a pulley; tackle
for hoisting.
Karig (jav). To summon, to call toge-
ther.
Karik (j). To rub out, to efface.
Karikal. A salvei-, a tray.
Karikil (jav). A pebble; gravel; v.
Karikil.
Karim (a). Generous, gracious, liberal :
magnificent, splendid.
Karis (j). A kris, a dagger ; v. Kris.
Kdrja (s). Work, labour; deed, action;
KAKr— KAT
L 76]
KAT— KEC
afifaii*, transaction, business; employ-
ment, occupation, calling, profession ;
need, want for use ; to do, to make ;
to labour, to work.
Kdrjakan. To jierform, to execute, to
accomplish.
K&rjang. Pure, flue.
Karkah. To mouth, to seize with the
mouth.
Karkun. A writer, a scribe ; v. Karkuu.
K^rling. To leer, to look obliquely ; to
ogle.
Karlip. To glitter, to glisten.
Karmuuing. Name of a tree ; v. Kamu-
ning.
Kama (s). King of Awangga, and a hero
of the Mahabarat.
Karniya (s). Favovir, gi-ace, bounty; gift,
largess ; v. Karniya and Kurniya.
Karoh. Turbid, muddy, not clear; v.
Kroh.
Karok (j). To rub, to scrub ; to curry a
horse.
Karonchong. Hollow armlets, brace-
lets, or anklets, that give a tinkling
sound.
Karta (JAv). Rest, repose; tranquillity;
fortune, luck ; success.
Kartawadana (s and j). An adviser, a
counsellor.
Kartak. To rub, to chafe ; v. Gartak.
Kartam. To jog, to move as a horse
trotting.
Kartarta (jav). A chosen band of war-
riors.
Kartika (s). The constellation of the
Pleiades.
Karumun. To collect, to assemble, to
crowd together ; v. Ki-umun.
Karumuui. To cause to collect or assem-
ble ; V. Krumuni.
Karuwiyak (ben). To crow as a cock.
Kasak (j. dasak). To push aside, to move
out of the way.
Kiisat. Rough, rugged, not smooth.
Kasal (j). Weary, tired, fatigued, jaded.
Kased (jav). Lazy, slothful, idle.
Kasit (jav). Wild, shy, untamed.
Kaskul (jav). A vessel for holding wa-
ter made from a coconvit shell.
Kasrah (a). The second of the Arabic
vowel marks called baris-dibawah, or
" the stroke below," by the Malays.
Kasturi (s). Musk, castor.
Kdsumba-jawa (t). Safflower, Carthamim
tinclorius ; v. Kasumba-jawa.
Kasumba-kling (t). Aruotto, £ixa orcl-
laiia ; V. Kasumba-kling.
Kata (r). A bed, a couch, a throne ; v.
Gilta.
Katab (a). A volume, a book ; the book,
the Alkoran ; the Bible.
Katam (s). A crab, Cancer ; a plane (the
tool) ; to snip, to nip off; to reap corn
by nipping ofl" the eai's.
Katan (jav). Glutinous rice, Oryza sativa,
var. (/lutinosa ; v. Pulut.
Katapang. Name of a plant, Terminalia
cata2)2)a,
Katara (j). Disclosed, i-evealed ; mani-
fest, obvious.
Katilmbu. Name of a fish.
KatAr (j). To quake, to tremble; v. Gatar.
Katek-katek. To move with a writhing
motion.
Katela (jav). The batata or sweet pota-
toe. Convolvulus batatas.
Kati (j). The cattle weight or -^^ of a
pikul. estimated at 1^ of a pound avoir-
dupois.
Katib. To nibble, to bite by little and
little.
Katika (s). Time; season, period; v.
Kutika.
Kiltil (t). a cot, a bedstead.
Katimun (j). A cucumber, Cucumis melo ;
V. Timun and Katimim.
Katiyak. The armpit.
Katok. A kind of staccado or musical
trough ; to knock, to beat.
Katok (bat). To chuck, to cluck.
Katopong (j). A helmet, a head-piece ;
V. Tojioug.
Katu (jAv). A turban.
Kiltuju. Towards, in a direction to ;
direct, straight, not oblique ; lucli^,
fortunate ; v. Katuju.
Katul. A lump, a mass.
Katularan (j. tular). Infection, contagion ;
V. Katularan.
Katumbai- (j). Coriander, Coriamdrum
sativum.
Katumbuh (tumbuh). The small-pox,
variola.
Katungkul. Hindrance, stoppage.
Katupat. Boiled rice, dressed \vith oil
and wi-apped in leaves.
Katut. A piece of hollow wood used as
an alarum or tocsin.
Kiituwa (jAv). Name of a petty Malay
officei".
Katwal (p). An iutendant of police, a
police magistrate.
Kilt'ek (JAV). A monkey, an ape.
Kati (s). One hundred thousand.
Kat-ik (jAV). To file the teeth.
Kat'ok (jAv). To cut off, to lop, to am-
putate.
Kclt-ok. To tap, to rap ; to thump.
Kat'ul (jAv). Blunt, not sharp.
K«bah (a). The temple of Mecca, the
Caba.
Kechek (jav). Name of a game of chance;
V. Kichi.
Kecher (jav). To spill, to be dropped by
little and little.
K EC— KID
[ 77 ]
KIJ— KIP
Keclii (eu). a ketch, a brig-rigged vessel.
Kechu (j). A robbei- ; to rob.
Keju (poR. queijo). Cheese.
Kendal (jav). To stop, to cease ; to rest ;
to be silent.
Kekek. To laugh convulsively or hys-
terically.
Kekek (j. keket). Name of a species of
parrot.
Keku (bat). Awkward, clumsy, unhandy.
Keli (jav). To float with the stream or
tide, to drift.
Kelo-kelo. Serpentine, winding.
Kelu (jav). To follow, to go after; to
obey.
Kelor (j). Name of a tree, Movinga
ptengospe^-ma.
Kelor-gunung (j). Name of a tree, Tha-
lictrum javanicum.
Kenchak (sun). Calumnious, slanderous.
Kepeug (J. gepeng). Shallow, not deep ;
flat, level, not elevated ; an idiomatic
word in counting certain flat objects ;
name of a small coin.
Keping. To keep a watch or look-out at
sea; the side of a ship, larboai'd or
stai-board.
Kera (j). To think, to opine; to con-
sider, to i^onder ; to reflect ; to think,
to judge; thought; opinion, judgment;
V. Kira.
Keraiia (kera and ua) ; adv. About,
nearly; may expressing desire ; may it !
pray, prithee.
Kere (jav). A beggar, a mendicant.
Kesawa (s). A name of Ki-ishna.
Keser (jav). A car, a cart.
Kesu (s). a name of the Hindu god
Vishnu.
Kesut. To slide or sidle, sitting on the
posteriors.
Kesut (bat). To shrink, to contract ; to
subside ; to shrivel.
Ketan. Name of a place on the west
coast of Borneo.
Kete (j. kate). Diminutive, puny.
Ketung. Name of a fish.
Ket'ek (jav). A float, a raft.
Ket-el (eu). A kettle.
Kewat. Ribbald, foul-mouthed.
Kewuh (jav). Difiiculty ; distress.
Keyo. Name of a language and tribe of
the island of Floris.
Kiili (ben). Art, knack, trick.
Kibar. To flutter, to vibrate, to undu-
late.
Kibas. To shake, to be agitated.
Kuchi. Name of a game of chance ; v.
Keche.
Kidai. Left-handed.
Kidul (jav). The south ; south, southern.
Kidvmg (jav). To sing; a song.
Kidungau. Song, verse.
Ivijang (j. kidang). Name of a species of
deer, Ccrv%i,s manjac.
Kikid (jav). Miserly, niggardly, ava-
ricious ; a miser.
Kikik. Name of a fish ; a piece or patch
in a garment in the form of this fish.
Kikil. 1^0 gnaw, to nibble.
Kikil (jav). The foot of an animal;
name of a land measm-e, the half of a
jung, or four bans.
Kikir (j). A rasp, a file ; to rasp, to file ;
avaricious, miserly, penurious.
Kikiran. Rasping, filing; avarice, nig-
gardliness.
Kikis. To scrape ; to efiace, to erase.
Kila. To wish, to desire.
Kilah. Interstice, space between.
Kilaui (ben). To turn.
Kilan (jav). A span.
Kilang (ben). To express the juice of
the sugar-cane or other plant between
revolving rollers.
Kilangan. A mill with revolving rollers.
Kilat (j). Lightning ; to lighten ; a flash,
a gleam, a coruscation; to flash, to
gleam ; a hint, a suggestion ; to hint,
to suggest.
Kilat-bau (jav). An armlet.
Kilau. To glitter, to glisten.
Kilau-kilaui'an. Glittering continuously.
Kilik. To poke into a holo with a rod ;
to stuS" iuto a hole.
Kilik. To bear under the arm.
Kilik-kilikan. The arm of a chair or
couch.
Kilir. To whet, to sharpen.
Kima. The gigantic clamp shell, Chama
gigas.
Kimbulan. The quarter-deck of a ship.
ICimpu (ben). An ai'tificer, a workman ;
V. Kipu.
Kimpul (jav). a purse, a scrip, a
bag.
Kiuabalu. Name of a mountain towards
the north-eastern part of Borneo, esti-
mated at between 13,000 and 14,000
feet high ; name of a gi-eat lake neai'
the mountain.
Kinchub (j). A flower-bud before it is
full-blown ; unexpanded, not blo\vn.
Kimxab (r). Brocade.
Kini. Now, at present.
liinjat. To stand on tiptoe.
Kintal (bat). Interior of a house.
Kingang. Ore of antimony, native sul-
phuret of antimony.
Kipal. A lump, a clod; in lumps, in
clods.
Kijsas (j). A fan to ventilate ; a fan to
winnow ; to fan, to ventilate ; to ftiu,
to winnow ; to sway, to wave in the
hand.
Kipsigau. A pipkin, an earthen boiler.
KIP— KLA
[rs]
KLA— KOK
Kipu (ben). An artificer, a workman ;
V. Ivimpu.
Kira (j). To think, to consider ; to con-
sider, to ponder, to reflect ; to judge ;
to opine, to suppose ; to guess, to con-
jecture; to compute, to estimate, to
rate ; to count, to reckon ; thought ;
opinion, notion, fancy; guess, conjec-
ture ; computation, estimate ; v. Kera.
Kirai. To dust, to free from dust ; to
comb the hair; to winnow corn in the
wind.
Kira-kira (kira). Peradventure, perhaps,
may be, possibly ; about, nearly.
KiraiJa (kira and iia). May, expressing
a beseeching or imijloring; may be
about, nearly.
Kirap, or ELirab (j). To flap, to shake to
and fro.
Kirau. Of mixed colour.
Kiri (j. kering). Left, not right; the
left.
Kirim (j). To send, to send away; to
dispatch.
Kiriman (kirim). The object sent; a
gift, a present.
Kirma. Evil, mishap, misfortune.
Kiru. To shake out, to rid or free by
shaking.
Kis (a). The silken envelope of a letter
of ceremony.
Kisar. To turn round; to shift about,
to veer ; to grind as in a mill.
Kisarau (kisar). A quern, a hand-mill.
Kisi (j). A spindle ; a bar, a pale.
Kisi-kisi. A rail or paling; lath-woi-k,
cane-work.
Kisna (s). The Hindu god Krishna ; v.
Ivrisna.
Kisil. To rub or scrape one thing against
another.
Kita (j). I ; we ; my, ours. It is most
frequently used as a plural.
Kitambaga. Name of a plant, Memecylon
(jrande.
Kitang. Fame of a fish.
Kita-orang. We, we people.
Kitapang.' Name of a plant, Callicarjxt
japonica.
Kitalor. Name of a plant, XantliophyUum
viteUinum.
Kitdr. To turn on an axis or pivot.
Kitor. A spitting-pot, a spittoon.
Kiura. Name of a palm, Urania regalis.
Kiwi. A passenger in a trading vessel.
Kiya. Playing cai-ds.
Kiya-kiya. Name of a fish.
Kiyambang. Name of an aquatic plant.
Kiyas. Hint, suggestion; intimation.
Kiyan. Thus, so ; thus much, so much.
Kiyong. Name of a kind of shell-fish.
Klabang (jav). A centipede, Scolopicn-
dra.
Klambu (j). A curtain ; v. Kdlambu.
Klan (j. kalona). Strong, bold, valiant ;
r. Kalan.
Klana (jav). A soldier, a warrior; v.
Kalana.
Klapa (jav). The coconut palm, Cocos
nucifera; v. Kalapa.
Klasa. The hump or boss of an ox.
Klasa (j). A carpet, a floor-cloth or mat ;
V. Kalasa.
Klampjlr (jav). Fit, convulsion, swoon.
Ivlang-klang. Intermedial, lying between ;
V. Kalang-kaMng.
Klangar (jav). Fit, convulsion, swoon ;
V. KUmpar.
Klapung (jav). Flour, meal.
Kledang. Name of a tree.
Kleh. To view, to behold.
Klcru (jav). Obscure, confused, not
cleai-.
Klewang (bu). A kind of sword, a
hanger, a cutlass ; v. K^lewang.
Klib. To twinkle, to sparkle ; to twinkle,
to open and shut the eyes quickly ; v.
Kalib and Klip.
Kliji. Obstinate, refractory.
Kling (t). Telingana or Kalingana ; v.
Kaling.
Klingking. The little finger or toe; v.
Killingking.
Klip, V. Klib.
Klongkong. Name of a principality in
the island of Bali.
Klupur. To be convulsed; v. Kdlu-
pur.
Kluron (jav). An abortive birth.
Kluruk (jav). To crow as a cock.
Kuwi (j). The bread-fruit, Artocarjtus
incisa; v. Tambul.
Kluwung (jav). a rainbow.
Kluyu (jav). a shark ; v. Yu.
Kob. The seat or chair of the rider on
an elephant ; v. Kop.
Kobar (jav). To burn, to be consumed
by fire.
Kochak (jav). To toss, to undulate.
Kochak (bat). Arrogant, boastful; con-
ceited, pedantic.
Kochap (jav). Mentioned, expressed in
words.
Kod'i (t). a score, twenty.
Kod'ok. The nape, the back of the neck.
Kod-ok (j). A frog.
Kok. Arrest, restraint of person.
Kokila. Name of a bird, Gracula reli-
giosa.
Kokotak (sun). To cackle as a hen.
Kokosan. Name of a fi-uit-tree, Lansium
domcslicum ; v. Langsat and Langseh.
Kokosan-mou^t. Name of a tree, Didy-
mochiton nutans.
Kokot (bat), a staple, a cramj^ ; a
liandle; a hinge.
KOL— KOR
[79]
KOR- KRA
Kole. To depend, to hang down as a
broken branch ; v. Gole.
Kolek. Sedentary in habits, of recluse
habits ; addicted to the society of
women.
Kolek. N'ame of a kind of boat.
Kolong. To chase or pursue eagerly.
Komandur (eu). Commander, comman-
dant, governor.
Konang (j). The fire-fly ; v. Kunang.
Kombang (j). Name of a large species
of black bee ; v. Kumbang.
Kompra (jav). Mean, low, vulgar.
Koncha (jav). Companion, fellow, mate,
comrade.
Konchi (j). A bolt or bar for a door ; a
lock ; V. Kunchi.
Konchi-paha. The gi-oin ; litei-ally, " lock
of the thigh."
Konchor. Name of a plant, Kariwpjeria
fjalanga.
Kondam (ben). Name of a kind of ear-
ring.
Kondur (jav). To fall back, to retire, to
retreat.
Kond'a (jav). A tale, a story, a romance.
Kond'abuwana (j). Name of the country
of the Hindu goddess Durga.
Kone. The penis.
Konjara (j). A dungeon, a prison.
Konjuk (jAV). To offer, to present; to
submit, to represent.
Kont-ol (jav). The scrotum and testes.
Konga. Name of a tribe, country, and
language of the island of Floris.
Kongkang (j. tukang). The sloth, Lemur
tardigradus ; v. Kukang.
Kongkang (jav). Name of a species of
^ frog.
Kongkon (jav). To send on a message.
Kongkonan. A messenger ; an emissary,
an envoy, an ambassador.
Kongsi (cHix). A company, a commercial
association.
Konah. To mumble, to chew gently, as
one without teeth.
Koiioh (jav). A cosmetic.
Kop. The seat or chair for the rider of
an elephant; v. Kob.
Kopak. To burst, to break open.
Kopi (eu). Cofi"ee, Coffca aralka.
Kopyak (jav). A cap.
Kora. The spleen ; v. Kura.
Korap. Name of a disease of the skin.
Korap. Name of a tree, Cassia alata.
Kordng (j. kiirang). To want, to be
wanting ; to be deficient ; defective ;
without, not having; less, not so
much. It is often equivalent to the
English terminal particle " less ; "
V. Kurang.
Korangan. Deficiency ; scarcity ; penury.
Koning-asa. Hopeless, without hope.
Kordngkan. To lessen, to abate.
Korang-preksa. Uninformed, ignorant.
Kore (jAV). The country of Bima, in the
island of Sumbawa.
Kored (sux). To weed, to free from
weeds.
Korek. To dig ; to bore.
Kori (jAv). A gate ; a door.
Korinchi. The country of Koi-inchi, hi
the interior of Sumatra.
Koripan (jav). Name of an ancient king-
dom of Java, the seat of the govern-
ment of which was in the modern dis-
trict of Grobogan.
Korok. To excavate the earth, to mine.
Korok (j. ngorok). To snore.
Korsang. A brooch.
Kortgewas (bat). A shi-ub.
Kos (p). The Persian league, about two
miles.
Kasong (j). Empty, void ; vacant, im-
occupied.
Kosot. Tangled, entangled; perplexed,
intricate.
Kosotkan. To tangle, to entangle; to
perplex.
Kotor (j). Dirty, filthy, foul, nasty ; un-
clean ; dirt, filth.
Kot'a (s). A fort, a fortress, a castle ; a
town, a city ; v. Kut'a.
Kotak (jav). a box, a wooden case or
chest without a lock; the smallest
Javanese land measure, a perch ; an
arable field.
Kot'a-wariDgin (j and s). Name of a
counti-y and river on the southern side
of Borneo.
Kotong (jav). Empty, void ; v. Kosong.
Kowar (jav). Bastard, spui-ious.
Kowe (j). Thou; thy.
Koyak. To tear, to rend ; to lacerate.
Koyan (j). The largest weight known
to the Malays, and variously reckoned
at from 27 piculs up to 40.
Kra. An ape or monkey, a generic term ;
V. Kara.
Ki-abil (jAV). An ear-ring.
Krabu (j). An ear-ring.
Krah. To summon together; to levy,
to muster ; levy, muster.
Krahkan. To call together, to assemble ;
to muster, to levy.
Krak. Crust, incrustation; name of a
plant, Ruellia anagallis ; v. Karak.
Krak-nasi. Rice-crust ; name of a plant,
Pergularia accedens ; v. Karak-nasi.
Ki-akat (jav). Sticking, adhering ; united,
joined; v. Karakat.
Krama (jav). Marriage ; to marry.
Rrama (jav). The poUte dialect of the
Javanese language.
Kramadaya (s). Name of a brother of
Rawana, in the Ramayana.
KRA— KRI
[80]
KRI— KUD
Kramau (jav). A rebel, an insiu'gent, a
mutineer; rebellion, insuiTection, mu-
tiny.
Ki-amat (a). Venerable, revered ; holy
gi'ound ; the tomb of a Maliomedan
saint; v. Karamat.
Krambil (jav). A coconut, Cocos nucifera.
Krami (sun). An intestinal worm.
Krana (s). Cause, reason ; for, because ;
V. Karana and Kama.
Kranchat. To start, to twitch.
Kranjang (j). A basket, a hamper, a
pannier; v. Karanjang.
Krantai. Name of a forest tree.
Kraug. A common term for bivalve
shell-fish.
Krangan. Esculent shell-fish ; v. Krang.
Krangga (j. krangraug). Name of a large
red trec-ant.
Krapu (ben). Name of a fish.
Kras (j). Hard, not soft ; forcible, vio-
lent, strong, vehement, impetuous ;
firm, vigorous ; severe, rigorous ; ob-
stinate, stubborn, intractable ; force,
strength ; foi-cibly, vehemently.
Kras, or buwah-kras. Name of a tree,
Aleuritis moluccana ; v. Kdmiri.
Krasi (kras). To force, to compel ; to
ravish, to violate.
Krat. To cut, to cut off; a cut, a piece,
a bit.
Kratau. The mulberry. Mortis.
Ivraton (jav). A i:)alacc ; v. Karaton.
Krawak. Name of a flying squirrel,
Sciuvus maximus volans.
Krawang. Lattice-woi-k ; v. Karawang.
Krawang (j). Name of a Sunda district
in Java ; v. Kai-awang.
Krab (j), v. Krap and Kdrftp.
Krab-kriib, v. Krap-krap.
Krand'a (jav). A bier ; a coffin.
Krangga (j. krangi-ang). Name of a large
i-ed ant ; v. Krangga.
Krancheh. To grin.
Kr.lp (j). Close, not wide, not apart;
often, frequent ; quickly, briskly ; v.
Krab, Kdrab, and K^rap.
Krap-kr.lp (j). Often, frequently, re-
peatedly.
Kratut. Crumpled, rimpled, rumpled,
puckered, corrugated.
Kredek. Name of a species of grass-
hopper ; a man of puny and diminutive
stature.
Kres (j). A kris, a dagger ; v. Kris and
Kitris.
Kreta (s). A chariot, a carriage, a wheeled
vehicle; v. Kareta.
Kri. A kind of bill-hook.
Krik, or Krig (jav). To scrape out, to
erase by scraping.
Krikil (jav). A pebble; gravel; r. Ka-
rikil.
Krikil. A small tray or salver of gold or
silver ; v. Karikil.
Krimim. The Carimon islands at the
eastern entrance of the straits of Ma-
lacca.
Kriuting (j). Curled, frizzled, frizzly.
Kring (j). Di-y, arid, not wet.
Kringkau. To dry, to exsiccate.
Kriugat (jav). Sweat, perspiration.
Kris (j). A dagger, a poniard, a dirk, a
kris ; v. K.lris and Kres.
Krising. To grin.
Krisua (s). The Hindu god Krishna.
Kroh. Turbid, muddy ; v. Karok.
Krok (j). To rub,, to curry; a curry-
comb ; V. Kfl,rok.
Krokot. To contract, to shrink, to
shrivel.
Krokot (j). Purslane, Portulaca.
Krongkong. The larynx.
Krongkongan. The larynx.
Krubuug (j. rubung). To crowd about
some object ; to swarm ; to encompass,
to environ ; crowd, swarm.
Krubut. Name of a parasitic plant with
gigantic flower, Rafflesia Arnoldii.
Krumun. To crowd, to swarm ; to press
round ; crowd, multitude ; v. Krabung.
Kruping. A scab.
Ki-ut. To wTinkle, to shrivel.
Krutu. Rough, uneven, not smooth.
Ki-uwi. Croee, on the western coast of
Sumatra.
Kruyin. Name of a tree, a species of
Dipterocarpus, yielding an oil ; wood-
oil.
Ku (j). I, we ; my, oxir.
Kubang. A slough, a miry hole.
Kubang. The flying lemur, Oalcopithccus.
Kubah (p). Name of a kind of dnim.
Kubang (jav). To surround, to environ.
Kubin. The flying lizard.
Kubis. Cabbage.
Kubok. A pitcher, a water jar.
Kubu. A breast-work, an iutrenchment,
a redoubt.
Kubu. Name of a place on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra.
Kubu. Name of a wild race in the
interior of Sumatra.
Kuchi. Cochin, on the Malabar coast ;
Cochinchina or Anam.
Kuchiba. Still, motionless.
Kuchit (ben). To exclude.
Kuching (j). A cat.
Kuchup. A kiss.
Kuchupi. To kiss.
Kuda (s. ghora). A horse.
Kuda-batina. A mare.
Kuda-jantan. A stallion.
Kuda-kuda. A bench ; a wooden frame,
a clothes-horse.
Kuda-kuda. Name of a plant.
KUD— KUL
[ 81 ]
KUL— KUM
Kuda-narawangsa (s). Name of the minis-
ter of Panji Jaya Kusuma, in Javanese
romance.
Kudrang. Name of a tree tlie wood of
which yields a yellow dye.
Kudung. Mutilated, dismembered of
hand or foot ; maimed.
Kudungkau. To amputate, to cut off a
limb.
Kudal (j. kud-ig). Leprosy, leprous.
Kud-is (j). Itch, mange; pimples; erup-
tion on the skin.
Kuduug (JAV). A cover, a hood ; v.
Tud-ung.
Kud'up (jAv). A fli.wer-bud not ex-
panded.
Kuja. A goblet.
Kukang (j. tukang). The sloth, Lemur
t(irdi<iradus ; v. Kongkang.
Kuku (j). Nail; claw; hoof; talon; a
hasp.
Kukubluk (sun). An owl.
Kukuk (j). Strong, firm, staljle ; un-
changeable, fixed, invariable; perma-
nent, lasting, durable.
Kukuk (j. kluruk). To crow as a cock.
Kukur. A dove ; v. Taknkur.
Kukur (j). To scratch, to scrape ; to
rasp ; a rasp.
Kukurau. A scraper ; a rasp.
Kukuran. Name of a plant, Scutelloria
indica.
Kukus (jAV). Smoke ; steam, vapour.
Kukus (j). To cook by steam ; to distil,
to obtain by distillation.
Kukusan. The vessel in which food is
cooked by steam ; a still, an alembic.
Kukuwang (jav). A i-ainbow ; v. Kuwung.
Kula (jav). a slave ; a servant ; a
subject ; I, we ; as a pronoun it is
in use by the Malays of Patani.
Kula (jav). Goodness, favour, kind-
ness.
Kulah (jav). a pipkin, a jar, an earthen
water vessel.
Kulah (p). A cap, a cowl, a coif
Kulai. Broken, fractured.
Kulak (re). Name of a drj' measure
equal to about a gallon.
Kulasautana (s). Family; kith, kin,
kindred.
Kulat. Mould, mother; fungu.s, mu.sh-
room.
Kulat-kayu. Name of a mushroom.
Kulat-kul. Name of a mushroom.
Kvdat-pad-ang. Name of a inusla-oom.
Kulat-patah. Name of a mushroom.
Kulat-pongsu. Name of a mushroom.
Kulat-sisir. Name of a mushroom.
Kulawaugsa (s). Kindred, relatives.
Kulawarga (s). Family ; race, genera-
tion ; kith, kindred.
Kulam (t). a tank, a reservoir.
Kulini. Name of a tree the sap of which
has the odour of garlic.
Kulina (jav). Darling, object of delight.
Kulit (j). Skin ; hide ; pelt ; leather ;
bark ; rind ; hu.sk ; shell.
Kulit-manis (j). Cinnamon.
Kulit-pauu (j). Tortoise-shell.
Kulkasir. Goods, effects.
Kulon (jav). The west ; western.
Kulor. Name of a species of bread-fruit,
A rUicarpus.
Kulab or kulup (3. a male child). Dar-
ling, dear, a term of endearment ; v.
Kulup.
Kulum. To moisten an object in the
mouth.
Kulup. The prepuce, the foreskin; v.
Kumala (j). A diamond ; any gem of
great value.
Kumamang (jav). Ignis fatuus, Will-
with-the-wisp, Jack-with-the-lantem.
Kumad (jav). Stinty, niggardly, penu-
rious ; sordid, miserly ; avarice ; a
miser.
Kumang. Name of an insect that nests
in the flesh ; an atom, a small particle ;
a little matter, a trifle.
Kumba. Ornamental work made of the
fronds of the coconut palm.
Kumbah (jav). A washer, a fuller ; to
wash, to rinse.
Kumbakarna (s). Name of a younger
brother of Eawana, in the Ramayana.
Kumbang (j). Name of a large black bee ;
black, like this bee, raven-coloured ; v.
Kombang.
Kumbi. Refuse, dregs, dross.
Kumbili. The earth-nut, A rachis h ypogcea.
Kumili-jawa. Name of an esculent root,
Coleus tidjerosm.
Kumis. Mustachio.
Kumkuma (s). Saffron, Crocus sativum;
V. Kungkuma.
Kumor. To wash the mouth and throat ;
to gargle.
Kumpani (eu). The Dutch or English
East India Company ; that is, the Dutch
or English governments of India.
Kumpi (bat). Great-gi-and-parent.
Kumpil. Alongside, by the side of
Kumpul (j). To heap, to accumulate;
to add ; to gather, to assemble ; to
meet, to unite, to come together ; a
heap, an accumulation.
Kumpulan. Heap, accumulation ; addi-
tion ; sum total ; assemblage.
Kumpulkan. To collect, to cause to as-
semble.
Kumukus (jav). Like smoke or vapour ;
the Cubeb pepper. Piper cubeha.
Kumuwi. Ornamental mouldings of
wood.
KUN— KUP
[ 82
KUP— KUS
Kuna (JAV). Formerly, ancieuth', of old.
Kunaug (j). The fire-fly ; v. Kouang.
Kunang. A page, an attendant.
Kunarpa (s). A corpse, a dead body.
Kunclia. Name of a dry measure, equal
to 160 gautangs, or one-fifth of a koyau.
Kunchi (J). A bolt, a bar ; a lock ; v.
Konchi.
Kunclii-paha. The groin.
Kunchikan. To bolt, to bar, to lock.
Kundai (t). To tie the hair in a knot on
the crown of the head.
Kundaug. An attendant, one of a train
of attendants, a retainer.
Kundangan (j). A guest, one that is in-
vited, from undang, " to call."
Kundangan. Name of an esculent fruit ;
V. Sarba-yaman.
Kundur. Name of a kind of stork.
Kundur. Name of a kind of gourd.
Kund'i (jAV). A potter.
Kuning (j). Yellow.
Kuning-mud'a. Pale yellow; literally,
" young yellow."
Kuning-tuwah. Deep yellow, orange-
colour ; literally, " old yellow."
Kuningan (j. kuning). Brass; literally,
"yellow object."
Kunjara (jav). A prison, a dungeon.
Kunjung (j. ujiuig). To pay visits to
parents on festive occasions; to visit
the tombs of ancestors.
Kuntara (jav). Name of the minister of
Kandiawan, an ancient king of Java,
and renowned in Javanese story.
Kunti, or Dewi Kunti (s). The wife of
Pandu and mother of the Pandawa.
Kunting (j). Name of a kind of large boat.
Kuntul (jAv). A heron, Ardea eyretta.
Kung. A bow; knees, or crooked tim-
bers in ship -building.
Kung-palanggi. A rainbow.
Kung-teja (j. teja, " a rainbow"). A rain-
bow.
Kungan. The throat; the windpipe.
Kungkang (j. tukang). The sloth, Lemur
tardiyradiis ; v. Kongkang.
Kungkang (j). A toad ; v. Kongkang.
Kuugkuma (s). Saffron; Crocus sat iva;
V. Kumkuma.
Kungkung (j. to imprison). To stretch
on a cross.
Kuuah. To mumble, to chew as a tooth-
less person ; v. Konah.
Kuiiit (j. kunir). Turmeric, Curcuma.
Kunit-basar. Curcuma longa.
Kuiiit-padi. Curcuina zerumhet.
Kuilit-santan. Curcuma purpurascem.
Kuuung. Sudden.
Kuuung-kunung. Suddenly, unexpect-
edly, unawares.
Kupak (i'). Name of a kind of drum ; v.
Kubak.
Kupang. Name of a shell-fish ; a muscle-
shell.
Kupang. Name of a country in the
island of Timur, a Dutch settlement.
Kupas. To peel, to decorticate ; to flay,
to skin.
Kuping (j. the ear). An ear-ring; the
ear.
Kuping-mi\njangan. Name of a plant,
Plantugo.
Kupong (du. cupon). A copper money,
estimated at 10 doits, or the decimal of
a Spanish dollar.
Kupu (jav). a butterfly, Papilio.
Kupu-kupu (j). Name of a plant, Bau-
hinia corymhosa.
Kui-a. Enlargement of the spleen.
Kura and kura-kura (j). A land or river
tortoise.
Kura-kura-d-end'eng. Name of a species
of land tortoise.
Kura-kura-patah. Name of a species of
land tortoise.
Kura-kura. Name of a large kind of
sailing vessel.
Kura-kaki. The instep, the upper part
of the foot.
Kurah (bat). To wash.
Kurai. Veined or mottled.
Kurap. Tetter, I'ingworm ; a kind of
cutaneous sciirf to which those who
live much on a fish diet are liable ;
scurvy.
Kurap. Name of a plant.
Kurau. Name of a tish.
Kurawa (s). The descendants of Kuru,
in the Mahabarat.
Kurang (j). To want, to be wanting ;
deficient ; defective ; v. Korting.
Kurimata. The Cariman islands, at the
eastern entrance of the straits of Ma-
lacca.
Kurkur (bat). To grunt as a hog.
Kurniya (s). Favour, grace ; bounty ;
gift, lai'gess ; v. Karuiya and Kiirniya.
Kuro (ben), a leprous scurf.
Kursi, krusi (a). A chair, a stool ; the
empyrean, the crystalline heavens.
Kuru (s). The Kuru, in the Mahabarat ;
V. Kurawa.
Kurung (j). A cage ; a prison ; the after
cabin in a ship ; the poop of a ship.
Kurungan. A cage ; a prison.
Kurungkan. To cage ; to imprison.
Kurupati (s). The king of the Kurawa ;
that is, Suyiidana king of Astina.
Kurus (j. kuru). Lean, emaciated ; mea-
gre, thin.
Kurusetra (s). The field of battle in the
war of the Mahabarat.
Kurut. To sing, to chant.
Kusa (s). The iron implement used by
the conductor in guiding the elephant.
KUS— KUW
[83]
KUW— ^IA
Kusa-kusa. Name of a species of grass,
Panicum calonam.
Kusambi. Name of a tree, Stadmia
sideroxylon.
Kuskus. Name of a diJelpIiine animal,
Didelphis orienfulis.
Kusta (s). Leprosy ; leprous.
Kusuma (s). A flower ; an especial
tiower; something very fragrant or
lovely ; a woman.
Kusujj (ben). Unsettled, in disordei".
Kutara. Evidence, testimony.
Kutib, or Kutip. To pick up ; to pick,
to gather.
Kutika (s). Time, period ; v. Katika.
Kutika-bayik. A lucky hour, a fortunate
time.
Kutil (j). A wart.
Kutok. A curse, a malediction, an im-
precation ; to curse.
Kutoki. To cur.se, to execi-ate.
Kutoug. Name of a species of sea tortoise.
Kutu. A louse.
Kutum. A flower-bud not full blown.
Kufa (s). A fortress ; a castle ; a city ;
a capital.
Kut'a-jawa. Name of an ancient settle-
ment of the Javanese on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra.
Kut'ai. To fortify, to surround with a
wall.
Kutaug (sun), a corslet, a breast-plate.
Kut'i (s). Name of a river and settlement
of the Malays on the southern coast of
Borneo.
Kut'ilang (j). Name of a species of
thrush. Tardus hemorrhous.
Kuwah. Broth, soup; v. Kwah.
Kuwala. Embouchure, mouth of a river ;
V. Kwali.
Kuwali (j). An iron pan or cauldron ; v.
Kwali.
Kuwalik (jav. walik). Upside down, in-
verted.
Kuwaloh. Name of a place on the north-
eastern side of Sumatra on the river
Rakan.
Kuwaudang (bu). Name of a Bugis state
in Celebes.
Kuwaug. A generic name for the phea-
sant.
Kuvvang-basar. The Argus pheasant,
Anjus gujanteios ; v. Kuuau.
Kuwang-rauting. Name of a pheasant.
Kuwas. The flying lizard.
Kuwasa (j). Able, having power ; power-
ful, strong ; capable ; power, ability ;
strength.
Kuwasiii. To empower, to enable.
Kuwatir (jav). To distrust, to suspect;
distrust, suspicion.
Kuwau. The Argus pheasant, Argm
giijantem ; i: Kuwang-basar.
Kuwawa (jav). To can, to be able.
Kuwelu (j. tarwelu). A rabbit.
Kuweni. Name of a species of wild
mango, Manri'ifera macrocarpa.
Kuwera (s). Kuvera, the Hindu god of
riches.
Kuwa (sun). Name of a kind of sweet
cake.
Kuwing. Name of a class of public mes-
sengers or heralds.
Kuwis. To kick aside ; to flap off, to
brush away.
Kuwu (jAV). The head-man of a village
in some of the western districts of
Java.
Kuwu (jAv). Name of a volcanic emp-
tion of saline mud in the district of
Grobogan, in Java.
Kuwuk. Name of a species of cat. Felts
javanensis.
Ku wun g (jav) . Clear, bright, resplendent ;
a rainbow ; v. Kukuwung.
Kuyak. To tear, to rend ; v. Koyak.
Kuyang. The title of a class of petty
officers.
Kuyang. Name of a disease.
Kuyuk(BEN). A pai-iah or unowned dog.
Kwah. Broth, soup ; v. Kuwah.
Kwala. Mouth or embouchure of a river ;
V. Kuwala.
Kwali (j). An iron pan or caiildron ; v.
Kuwali.
Kwaloh. Name of a place in Sumatra ;
V. Kuwaloh.
Kyai (jav). A prefix of respect to names
and titles of persons ; venerable : it
stands next in order to raden.
^AHWlH. Coffee, Cofea arabica.
TTamar. The moon.
.ffandil. A lantern ; a lamp ; a candle.
.ffarar. Confirmed, established; secure,
safe.
.ffarib. Near, hard by, at hand.
^armazi. Crimson ; scarlet.
Cartas. Paper.
Ka.sas. Retaliation.
.ffa«ad. Desire, intention, design, view.
A'a.vaA. Story, tale, romance ; narrative.
A'alla. To put down, to depose ; to cut,
to lop off; to stool.
^a<if3h. A carpet.
Aawal, kaul. Promise ; agi-eement, con-
tract; vow.
.STawam, kaum. Family, kindred ; nation,
race, tribe ; people, folk.
.ff'awi. Strong, potent ; eSicient.
A'aud. Sitting, remaining in one place.
K'iaxa. Standing, erect.
iTiamat. The rcsiu-rection ; the last
dav.
^IA— LAD
A'las. Argument ;
ment, opinion.
iKTiaskan. To
I
LAD— LAK
to judge of.
K'il. Word, speech ; reply.
A'imat. Worth, price, cost, value ; esti-
mation.
A'ubur. A tomb.
Aiidrat. Power, force ; ability.
Aiidiis. Holy, hallowed, sauctitied.
iTiiran. The Koi-an.
Aiirbau. Otieriug. gift ; .sacrifice.
Aiitiib. The polar star.
A'fitun. Cotton.
A'liwat. Strength ; force ; power ; strong,
powerful.
LaBA (s). Profit, gain, dvantage.
Laba-laba. A spider ; v. Ldlaba.
Labau (j). Name of a tree, Vitex 2iubes-
cens.
Labi,n (ben). A spike nail.
Labi-labi. The green or esculent turtle.
Labu. A gourd, Cucurbita lagcnaria.
Labuh (j). To drop, to let fall, to let go,
to let down ; to anchor, to drop anchor.
Labuh-aji (j). Name of a town in the
island of Lombok; literally, "king's
anchorage."
Labuhan. An anchorage, a harbour;
name of an island on the north-wes-
tern coast of Borneo, now a British
settlement.
Labuhan-tring. Name of a fine harbour
in the island of Lombok, on the strait
between it and Bali.
Labuhkau. To drop, to let fall ; to let
down ; to anchor.
Labur (j). To daub, to smear, to
plaster.
Labur. To melt ; to smelt.
Laburan. Plaster.
Laburau. The object melted ; a metal ;
destruction.
Lachur (bat). In vain, to no purpose.
Lada. Name of a large island at the
western end of the Straits of Malacca.
Lada (sun. pungent). A generic name
for any peppery spice, including the
capsicums, but most commonly applied
to " black pepper."
Lada-anjing. Name of a plant ; literally,
" dog-pepper."
Ijada-barekor. The cubeb; literally,
" tailed-pejiper ;" Piper cubeha ; v. Ku-
mukus.
Lada-kaehil. Black pepper ; literally,
" little-pepper ;" Piptr uiyrum.
Lada-lada. Name of a flower.
Lada-merab. The chili or cap.sicum ;
literally, " red-pepper."
instruction; judg- j Lada-^wujang
gum.
with ; to instruct ; Lada-putih. White,
Long-pepper, Piper Ion-
tliat is, blanched
black pepper.
Ladak (jav). Haughty, arrogant; to
apply abusive language ; to treat with
opprobrious words.
Ladang. Dry field, arable land.
Ladaug. A skiff, a canoe.
Ladeh. Curd, curdled milk.
Lading (jav). A knife.
Ladung. Hollow, concave.
Laga (jav). War : fight, battle ; to fight.
Lagam. Name of a fruit-tree.
Lagflm (t). Tune, air.
Lagi (j). More, to a greater degree ;
yet, still ; now, just now, at present ;
whilst, during the time that ; also,
besides.
Lagi-pula. Moreover, furthermore.
Lagi-pun. Besides, over and above.
Lagu (j). A tune, an air, a melody;
a metrical measure.
Lagundi (j). Name of a shrub; Vitex
trifoliata ; v. Lagundi.
Lah. An inseisarable afiix which, applied
to neuter verbs, softens the meaning,
and to noims, adjectives, and pro-
nouns, makes them take the sense of
neuter verbs.
Lai. An idiomatic word used in the
enumeration of certain objects, thin,
long, and slender ; v. Alai.
Laju (j. to pass, to proceed). To fleet,
to move quickly; to glide, to mo\e
swiftly and smoothly ; fieet, swift ;
gliding, moving swiftly and smoothly.
Lajur (jav). To extend, to stretch out ;
a line, a row.
Lak (p). Gum-lac ; sealing-wax.
Laka (j). Name of a red wood used as
incense, Myrisiica iiurs.
Lakar (j). Form, shape, frame; frame,
what encloses something else; mate-
rials, rough matter ; model, pattern ;
native, native state ; nature, disposi-
tion, character.
Lakarkiln. To form, to shape, to frame.
Lakai'-lakar (ben). Name of a species
of tortoise.
Laki (j). Male of the human race ; man,
not woman; husband. The word is
often applied to the male sex gene-
rally, but not in the best Malay.
Laki-laki. Male ; males, men ; v. Ld-
laki.
Laking (a). But, nevertheless.
Lakon. A story, a tale.
Lakor. To mix, to blend.
Laksa (s). Ten thousand. It should be
a hundred thousand ; but in all the
languages in the Archipelago that have
adopted the term, the same error
LAK— LAM
[85]
LAM— LAM
with the sole exception of that
of the Lam23ungs of Sumatra, where the
word is correctly ajiplied : v. Laksa.
Laknamana (s). Name of the brother of
Rama, in tlie poem of Ramayana.
Laksamana. The title of the comman-
der of the fleet in some Malay sta;cs,
which is the same as commander of
tlie forces.
Laksana (s). Like, resembling ; v. Lak-
saiia.
Lakn (j). To go, to proceed ; to pass ;
to move on ; to travel ; to succeed, to
take effect ; to pass, to be cui-reut ;
progress ; proceeding ; course ; way,
mode, manner ; transaction ; action,
deed ; conduct, deportment, beha-
viour ; condition, state.
Lakukan. To effect, to accomplish, to
execute, to perform ; to conduct, to
manage.
Laku-laku. Thus, after this fashion.
Lalai (j. lali). To forget ; to neglect, to
disregard ; forgetful ; negligent, inat-
tentive ; listless ; idle, unemployed ;
forgetfulness ; negligence, inattention;
oblivion.
Lalana (jav). To journey, to travel ; to
roam, to wander.
Lalang (j). Name of a tall rank grass,
Andropogon caricosum ; v. Alaug-alang.
Lalangit (j). The palaty ; an awning,
a canopy ; from Langit, the sky ; v.
Laugit-langit.
Lalara (j). Sickness.
Lalat (j. lalar). A fly, Mus^a.
Lalat-karbau. Literally, "buffalo-fly;"
QLslrus.
Lalat-kuda. Literally, " house-flv ; " Ta-
bauus.
Lalawa (j). A bat, Vcapcrtilio ; u Lawa.
Lalayu (j). A pennon, a streamer, a
banner ; v. Lalayu.
Laleyan (jav.) A brick wall ; a name of
Panji Inakarta-pati.
Lalu. To go, to move, to pass ; to set
about, to apply to, to proceed to do ;
past, gone, not present. It may some-
times be translated by our preterite
" was."
Laliii. To pass, to go beyond ; to pass,
to go through ; to exceed, to go be-
yond ; to resist, to oppugn ; to refuse,
to deny ; to cross, to contravene.
Lalukan. To cause to pass, to cause to
proceed.
Lama (j). Long ago, long since ; long,
not for a short time : old, former,
anterior, prior ; old, ancient ; dura-
tion, length of time.
Lama-lama (j). Very long ago. very
long since ; very long time, great
length of time.
Lamakera (bu). Name of a small
island lying between Flores and Ti-
mur, colonised by the Bugis.
Laman. The page of a book.
Lamar (jav). A token of betrothal, or
present from the bridegroom to the
parents of the bride.
Laiuaraan. Name of a place on the
north-western coast of Borneo.
Laman. Void, empty, unoccupied;
room, space.
Laman (j). Name of a kind of hanger
or cutlass.
Lambai. To beckon, to make a sign ; to
wave, to brandish.
Lambar (sun). Sheet, thin expanded
object ; leaf of a book.
Lambat (s). Slow, tardy, dilatory ; lin-
gering, loitering ; late, long-delayed ;
long, for a long time ; slowness, tardi-
ness ; delay, procrastination.
Lambatkan. To delay, to prolong, to
protract ; to procrastinate.
Lambe (jav). The lips; brim, margin,
border.
Lanibego (bu). Name of an island on
the southern coast of Celebes.
Lambung (j. the waist). Flank, side
below the ribs ; flank of an army.
Lambung. To throw with a jerk, or toss
in the air.
Lambungan. Flank, side ; v. Lambung.
Lamin. Two, a pair.
Lampah (jav). To go, to proceed ;
going, proceeding ; course, way ; con-
duct, demeanour, behaviour.
Lampai. Slender, long and small.
Lampas. Talkative, loquacious, gari'u-
lous, prating, chattering, babbling.
Lampau. To exceed, to go beyond
limits ; to pass, to go beyond.
Lampai'. Contagious, infectious.
Lampas. Rash, hasty, precipitate ; rash-
ness, temerity.
Lampiri. To swathe.
Lampis. A fold, a double ; v. Lapis.
Lampor (ben). A stack or rick of corn.
Lampu. To pa=s by.
Lampu (eu). A lamp.
Lampuh (bat). To exceed, to surpass,
to excel.
Lamjjung. Name of a country, peojile,
and language of Sumatra.
Lampung. A buoy, a float.
Lampus (jav). To be killed, to be put
to death.
Lampuyang. Name of a plant, Ziwjiher
cassumunar ; r. Lampuyang.
Lamun (jav). If, suppose that ; in case,
if it should happen ; provided that ;
although, even if, notwithstanding :
that, in order that.
Lamur (jav). Purblind, dim-sighted.
LAM— LAN
[86]
LAN— LAP
Lamus (bat). To cast off the skiu as a
snake.
Lan (jAv). And ; with ; v. Dan.
Lanang (jav). Male, virile ; male sex ;
man ; husband.
Lancha (ben). A frog.
Lanchang. A Idud of boat, a barge, a
lighter.
Lanchang (jav). To go a-liead, to go in
advance ; to anticipate the wish or
desire of another ; to take something
impertinently, witli or without leave.
Lanchar. Quick, nimble, clever, ready.
Lauchur. False, cotmterfoit, forged.
Lanchur (j. manchur). To sjiout, to gush.
Land-a. To move against the wind or a
current of air.
Laud'ak. Name of a country on the
western coast of Borneo.
Land-ak (j). The porcupine, Hlstrix.
Land'ak-basar. Name of a species of
porcupine ; literally, " the gi'eat por-
cupine."
Land'ak-kachil. Name of a species of
porcupine; literallj^ "the little por-
cupine."
Land-as (j). An anvil.
Land-asan (jav). A block or stand on
which anything is manipulated.
Landilp (jav). Sharp, keen, having a
keen edge ; the edge of a weapon or
tool.
Landap. Name of a plant, Barlcria pno-
nitis.
Land-ek. A lock of hair artificially
curled.
Land -cyan (jav). The shaft of a lance or
spear.
Lanjam (jav). A ploughshare.
Laujur. To shoot straight up, as a plant ;
to stretch the legs straight out; to
exaggerate.
Lanjut. To be prolonged, to be ex-
tended ; prolonged, lengthened.
Lanjutkan. To prolong, to extend, to
lengthen.
Lantai. A lath ; lath-work ; a lath floor.
Lantak. To ram, to drive in with force ;
to peg.
Lantar (J.lantaran, "way, road"). A wharf,
a platform or terrace at a landing-place,
a quay.
Lantas. Through, from one side to the
other ; direct to, straight to ; permeate,
passing through ; forthwith.
Lante (jav). A rattan mat.
Lautck. To make one's joints crack.
Lanting. To throw, to cast, to propel; to
discharge, to project.
Lanting-lunting. A niis.sile, a projectile.
Lantu. Feeble, weak.
Lanun. Name of a pimticiil pcdplo of
tlie island of Mindaiiau ; r. Ilaiiun.
Lang. A chest ; a cofi&n.
Lang (J. uluug). The fishing eagle ; v.
Alang.
Langau. A large fly, a blue-bottle.
Langdai. A ford, a shallow place in a
river.
Langer. A kind of acid cosmetic used
before goinu; into the bath.
Langgang. Solitary, retired.
Langeri. To apply the langer cosmetic ;
to smear with an unguent.
Langgar (j). A domestic chapel ; a mau-
soleum ; an academy.
Langgar (j). To attack, to assault, to
assail ; attack, assault ; to run against,
to run foul of.
Langgari ; v. tr. To attack, to assault.
Langit (j). The sky, the firmament.
Langit-langit. A canopy, an awning; v.
Lalangit and Lalangit.
Langit-langit-mulut. Tlie palate.
Langka (s). The kingdom of Rawana, in
the Ramayana, Ceylon.
Langkah (s). A stride ; a step ; a pace ;
to stride ; to step ; to pace ; v. Jangka.
Langkahi. To step over, to over-
step.
Langkapuri (s.), v. Langka.
Langkat. Name of a place on the north-
eastern side of Sumatra.
Laugkawi. Name of a considerable island
at the eastern end of the straits of
Malacca, belonging to the state of
Queda.
Langkap. Complete, perfect, full; pre-
pared, ready, beforehand; to prepare,
to equip, to accoutre ; v. Langkap.
Langkung (jav). To exceed, to go be-
yond, to outgo ; more than ; moreover,
besides.
Langkungi (j). To surpass.
Langkwas. Name of a medicinal plant,
Gallingal, Kempfceria galanga.
Langkwe, v. Langkwas.
Langlang (jav). Patrolling, making
rounds.
Langsat (j. langsab). Name of a fruit,
LatiMum domcsticum.
Langseh, v. Langsat.
Laugsung. To proceed, to advance, to go
on one's course.
Langung. Thoughtful, pensive ; pensive-
ncss, musing.
Lanau (j. lunu). Deep mud, mire,
ooze.
Lapah. To cut uj) or dismember a
carcass ; v. Lapah.
Lapang. Wide, roomy, spacious, ex-
tensive.
Lapang. A cucumber.
Lapar (j. lapa). Hungry ; hunger ; to
hunger, to desire witii eagerncs.s.
Lapi (ben). A mat.
LAP— LAS
[87]
LAS— LAW
Lapik. A stand ; a frame, a pedestal ;
lining.
Lapis (j). A fold, a double, a plait;
" fold," in composition ; lining ; sheath-
ing-
Lapisan. Lining ; sheathing.
Lapiskan. To fold, to double.
Lapuk. Mould, mother; mouldy, mil-
dewed.
Lapuk. Brittle, fragile ; feeble, deficient
in bodily strength ; v. Rapuk.
Lar (JAV). Feather, quill ; wing.
Lara {(jav). A virgin, a maiden ; v.
Kara and Dara.
Lara (j). Sick, ailing, diseased; sick-
ness, disease, malady ; pain, ache ;
care, anxiety.
Lara-asmara (j and s). Love-sick.
Larabisa (j). Love-sick ; literally, " poi-
son-sick."
Larah (j. larih). To pledge, to invite to
drink at an entertainment.
Larahan. The cup or object pledged to
drink.
Larah. Vendible, s.ileable, in demand.
Larah -larahan. Mutual pledging to
drink.
Larajunggrang (jav). The name given
by tiie Javanese to tlie representation
of the Hindu goddess Durga slaying
the demon Mahesasura, and which,
literally rendered, means " the sublime
or exalted maid."
Larak. Name of a parasitic plant, of
wliich the fruit is esculent, and the
bark yields a colouring matter.
Larang (j). To forbid, to prohibit, to
interdict; to prevent, to hinder; for-
bidden, interdicted; contraband, ille-
gal, unlawful ; rare, scarce ; dear,
costly.
Larangan. Things forbidden ; unlawful
things ; contraband goods ; prohibi-
tion ; a coffin.
Laras. Body, main part ; the tube or
barrel of a missile weapon.
Larat. To be able, to be capable; to
have power.
Larawij-ang (j. lara, "sick," and wirang,
" shame"). Shame-sick.
Larek. To turn on a lathe or potter's
wheel.
Lari. Length, opposed to breadth.
Lari (j. larik). A row, a line.
Lari. To run ; to flee ; to abscond ; to
desert.
Larian. Pauming ; flight ; absconding ;
desertion.
Larikan. To run away with, to carry off.
Lari-kawin. A run-away marriage.
Larut (j. to flee). To retreat, to fall
back ; to deviate ; to drag anchor.
Lasa (ben). Maimed, mutilated.
Lasam (jav). Name of a district on the
northern side of Java.
Lastrung (jav). The disease called
polypus in the nose.
Lasu. To turn sour, to become acid.
Lat. Stranger, foreignei*.
Lata. A peculiar morbid nervous ex-
citability in women.
Lata (s). To crawl, to creep.
Latar (jav). A court, an area or open
space before a house ; an estrade.
Latih. To teach, to instruct.
Lati-lati. Name of a bird.
Lati'i (jav). Night.
Latu (jav). Fire.
Latung (jav). Petroleum, earth-oil.
Lat'a (jav). Name of a yellow cosmetic.
Lat-i (jav). The lips.
Lat'i (jav). To blacken the teeth in-
delibly, according to the practice of
the Indian islanders.
Laung. Long, slow, tedious ; late, tardy ;
a long time.
Liiung. To halloa, to call or shout to.
Laut (j). The sea, the ocean.
Laut-kidul (j). The south sea, the
.southern ocean ; the sea south of the
Indian islands.
Liiut-pulau. Name of an island on the
southern coast of Borneo.
Liiutan (j). The high sea, the open sea.
Liiuti. To put to sea, to go in a boat or
ship.
Lawa (jav). A bat.
Lawad (j). To inquire after a person, to
pay a visit of inquiry.
Lawah. A joke, a jest ; a figment.
Lawa-lawa. A spider.
Lawan (j). To match, to mate, to equal ;
to compete ; to rival ; to resist ; to
oppose ; match, mate, equal ; rival,
competitor ; antagonist, opponent ;
enemy, foe ; rival ; opposite, against ;
contrary; adverse.
Lawanan. A match, a side, a party ; op-
position ; rivalry.
Lawani. To match, to mate ; to oppose,
to contend against.
Lawang. Wink, twinkle.
Lawang, or kulit-lawang (j). Clove^f)ark ;
the bark of a tree having the odour of
cloves, and an object of trade, Laurus
kidU-lawahg.
Lawang (jav). A gate, a door.
Lawas (jav). Old, ancient ; long time ;
long ago.
Lawat. To walk as in a procession.
Lawat (bat). To walk in a funeral pro-
cession ; to visit the friends of a
deceased person ; to visit the sick.
Lawat (bat). A shadow, representation
of an object by partial e.-iclusion of
light.
LAW— LAB
[88]
lAb— lAk
Lawe (JAv). A thread, yarn ; a string, a
cord ; to strangle with a cord, to bow-
string.
Lawet (JAv). The swallow that produces
the esculent nest, Hirundo es'ulenta.
Lawu (jAv). Name of a mountain in the
central parts of Java, containing many
remains of Hindu antiquities.
Lawuk (j). Fish, flesh, or other esculent
eaten with rice to give it a relish.
Scottice, "kitchen."
Lavning (jav). The shaft of a spear.
Lawung (jav). Name of a mountain in
Java.
Laya (jav). The abode of the gods ; v.
Suralaya.
Layah (j. nglayang). To bend the body
backwards.
Layan. To bait, to put meat to tempt
animals.
Layani (j. ladeni). To serve, to attend.
to wait, to minister to.
Layang (j). To fly without flapping the
wings, to glide through the air.
Layang (jav). A letter, an epistle ; a
book ; a writing.
Layangan (j). A paper kite.
Layang-layang. Name of a species of
swallow.
Layar (j). The sail of a ship ; to sail ; to
navigate.
Layar (j). Name of a species of shark.
Layar-agung. The mainsail of a ship.
Layar-pangapoh. A topsail.
Layar-pauurung. The mizen sail.
Layar-samandera (for. 9evedeira). A
spritsail.
Layar-tupang. The foresail.
Layaran. Sailing, navigation ; voyage.
LayaX- (a). Suitable, fitting, proper;
worthy.
Layam. To brandish, to sway.
Layam. To prance.
Layin. Other; different.
Layinkan. To make different, to alter ;
to change ; to separate, to jiart.
Layinua (layin and iia). Others, other
persons or things ; otherwise.
Layon (jav). A faded or withered leaf
or flower ; the corpse of a great per-
son.
Lnyor. To dry by fire, to exsiccate by
artificial heat.
Layu (j. layung). To wither, to fade ; to
■iroop, to languish, to pine.
Layur (bat). Page of a book.
Lazwardi (p). Lapis lazuli.
Labah. A honey-bee.
Lal)ah (j). To fall ; v. Rabah.
Labai (t). a holy man ; a devotee.
LSbak (JAV). A hollow; a dale ; aval-
ley.
Laban (a). Olibanum, Juniperns Lycia.
Labaran (bat). A festal day.
Labam. A bruise, a contusion ; to bruise,
to contuse.
Labat. (j. deep, profound). Thick, close,
frequent.
Labih (j. luwih). More, to a greater de-
gi-ee ; more, greater quantity, or de-
gree ; over, above, beyond, besides.
Labihkan. To make more, to add, to
increase ; to exceed.
1 jabih-labihan. Excess, superfluity.
Labu (j). Dust, light earthy particles;
a mote.
Labu-talampakan. Dust of the sole of
the foot, used as a pronoun of the
second person in aildressing a king.
Labuh. Charnel ground, ground for the
reception of refuse ; the outskirts of a
market-place, town, or village.
Labur (j). To dissolve, to melt, to
liquefy ; to ruin, to destroy.
Lnburan. Dissolution, liquefaction ; ruin,
destruction ; the object dissolved or
melted ; a metal.
Laburgongsa (jav). Name of the country
of Kumbakarna, in the Ramayana.
Lachah. Mire, mud.
Laga (j). Wide, roomy, spacious ; clear,
open, free from obstruction ; empty,
unoccupied, unpossessed ; idle, unem-
ployed ; liberal, geuero\xs.
L^gak. To bubble, to boil, to rise in
bubbles.
Lagen (jav). Palm wine, the sap of
palms : v. Lagi.
Lagi (jav). Sweet.
Lagundi (j). Name of a shrub, Vitex
trifoliata; r. Laguudi.
La//ak (a). An interior cavity in the side
of a grave where the corpse is laid.
LahaZ; (a). Continuation ; joining; ad-
hering.
Lakah. A fissure, a crevice, a crack.
Lal<am. Name of a fruit-tree.
Lakap. To stick, to adhere ; v. Lakat.
Lakas (j. to begin, beginning, first).
Quick, speedy ; quickly ; speedily.
Lakaskiln. To hasten, to speed.
Lakat. To stick, to adhere, to cleave;
to stick fast, to be immovable ; viscid,
glutinous ; tenacious, adhesive.
Lakatkan. To cause to adhere ; to fasten ;
to apply, to put to any particular pur-
pose.
Laker. Name of a tortoise.
Lakok (j). A hollow, a ravine, a dell.
Laksa (s). Ten thousand ; v. Laksa.
Laksana (s). Like, resembling ; v. Lak-
sana.
Lflksilmana (s). The brother of Rama ;
v. Laksamana.
IjSksamana. Commander of the fleet ;
V. Laksamana.
LAX— lAM
LAM— LAN
Lal-ad (a). Altogether, entirely.
La^-lak (a). A stork.
Lalaba. A spider; v. Laba-laba.
Lalabong. A sentinel ; a scout.
Lalah (j). Slow, tardy; sluggish; weary,
fatigued ; fiiint, langiiid ; fatigue.
Lalahi (a). By, to, or for god.
Lalaki. Male; man; v. Laki and Laki-
laki.
Lalakon (j). Proceeding, advancement,
going forward ; affair, transaction, bu-
siness; V. Laku.
Lftlana. Name of a plant.
Lalang. To stare, to gaze.
Lalangen (j. langi, "to swim"). A pool or
pond for bathing ; a bath.
Laiangit (j). An awning, a canopy ; the
palate ; v. Langit-langit and Lalangit.
Lalangsai. Tapestry, aiTas, hangings.
Lalau. A kris or dagger with a ser-
pentine blade.
Lalayang (layang). Name of a species of
.swallow ; r. Layang-layang.
Lalayu (j). A pennon, a streamer, a
banner; v. Lalayu.
Lalab (j. slow, tardy). To forfeit through
lapse of time.
Lali. To pluck, to gather, to crop; a
plucking, or gathering.
Laiomba. A porpoise, Delphinua; v.
Lomba-lomba.
Lalona (jav). Roaming, peregrination,
travel.
Lamah (3. Mmas). Soft, not hard ; pliant,
flexible ; supple, limber ; v>'eak, feeble,
debilitated ; impotent sexually.
Lamah-lambut. Soft, gentle, tender ;
weak, feeble.
Lamak. Fat ; grease ; suet ; tallow.
Lamang (j). Name of a viand made of
the glutinous variety of rice.
Lamas. To stifle, to smother, to choke,
to suifocate; desperate, i-educed to
desperation ; hopeless.
Lambaga. Custom, habit, fashion.
Lambah (j. labak). Hollow, concave ; a
hollow ; a valley, a dale.
Lambang (j. Mbak). A valley ; v. Lam-
bah.
Lambar. To twi.st.
Lambaran. The pole or lath to the ends
of which the burthen is suspended for
carrying on the shoulder.
Lambek (j). Soft, not hard or firm;
tender.
Lambing (j). A javeline, a short spear.
Lambu (J). Kiue, oxen, horned cattle.
Lambu-batina. A cow.
Lambu-jautiin. A bull.
Lambu-utan. The wild cow or bull.
Lamburu (bex). Name of a sea fish.
Limbiit (j). Soft, not hard ; ductile,
flexible ; minute, subtle, impalpable ;
gentle, mild ; timorous, effeminate ;
slow, indolent.
Lambut (jav). A sprite, a spirit.
Lambutkan. To soften.
Lampatu (ben). Name of a bird.
Ldmpadu. The gall-bladder ; gall, bile.
Lampit (jav). To fold, to double up, to
plait ; 17. Lapis and Lampis.
Lampuh. Maimed, halt, lame, crippled.
Lampung. Light, buoyant ; a float, a
buoy.
Lampuyang (j). Name of a plant, Zingi-
ber cassumimnr.
Lampuyang-utan. Name of a plant,
Glohba marantina.
Lamu (jav). Fat, plump ; fat, corpulent.
Lamu. Nauseous, loathsome.
Lamukut. The broken or fragmentary
grains of husked rice distinguished
from the whole ones.
Landung. An eel.
Land'er. Slime, viscid mud.
Land'i (jav). Name of a fish.
L4nga (j. oil). The sesame plant, Sesa-
mum indicuni.
Langai. Slow, tardy, sluggish.
Langas (j. tala.s). Wet, moist, damp.
Langaskan. To wet, to moist, to damp.
Langan (j. the upper arm). The fore or
lower ai-m ; sleeve.
LAngar (bat). Bald, wanting hair.
Langd'ai. A ford, a shallow part in a
river.
Langgak (j. longgok). To be tossed.
Langgak. A barn, a granary.
Langgana (s). Disinclined, unwilling,
reluctant.
Langgawai. A large kind of betel-box.
LAnguh (j). To sit ; v. Lungguh.
Langka (s). The kingdom of Rawana,
Ceylon; v. Langka.
Ldngkara (JAv). Improbable; impos.sible;
fabulous.
Lankari. To protect, to .shield, to shelter.
Laugkawa (Jav). A rainbow.
Laugkawi. Name of an island at the
western entrance of the straits of Ma-
lacca, belonging to the State of Queda ;
V. Langkawi.
LSjigkap (j). Complete, perfect, full ;
prepared, ready before-hand ; to pre-
pai-e, to equip, to accoutre ; v. Lang-
kap.
Langkung. Curved, bent, bowed ; arched,
vaulted; hollow, concave.
Langlang (jav). Surprise, astonishment.
Langlang-buwana (jav). Name of a my-
thical personage, supposed to ti'avel at
intervals over the earth.
Languk. Sad, gloomy, melancholy.
Langung, v. Languk,
Laiiap (j). To vanLsh, to disappear ; evan-
escent; V. liiMp.
lAP— LĔK
[90]
LEL— Lie
Lapah. To dismember, to cut up a car-
case ; V. Lapah.
Lapas (j). To loose, to untie ; to liberate,
to free, to release, to disengage ; to
discharge, to let off; to unburthen, to
exonerate, to clear ; to quit, to leave ;
untied, loose ; free, released ; disci larg-
ed, fired off; besides, beyond, over and
above; except, excluding; ago, past.
LS,pns (JAV). Far, remote, distant.
Lapaskan. To free, to liberate, to let go ;
to discharge, to let off; to leave, to
quit, to abandon, to forsake ; to release.
L&pas-lapasan. The object set free, or
let loose ; name of a garland of flower-
petals, so made that it falls to pieces
when touched in a particular way.
Lapas-Aawal. To discharge a vow or en-
gagement.
Lapok (bat). To plaster, to smear.
Laras (jav). Straight ; right, correct,
accurate; right, just, equitable.
Lasan (a). Language, speech.
Lasmana (s). Name of the brother of
Rama; v. Laksamana.
Lastari (jav). Uninterrupted ; fortunate,
lucky, happy.
Lasu (j). Faint, languid, weary; feeble.
Lasung (j). A mortar.
Las'kar (p). An army.
Lata. Blemish, imperfection ; blemished,
injured, spoilt, damaged.
Latah (J. latuli). Turbid, foul, muddy.
Latak. To put, to lay, to place, to set ;
to set down.
Lataki. To lay down, to establish, to
settle, to appoint.
Latakan, v. Lataki.
Lateh. Weak, feeble, languid ; v. Lftsu.
Lateh-lasu. Languid and weary ; fatigue,
weariness.
Lateh-longlai. Prostrated by fatigue, un-
able to stand from fatigue.
Latok (ben). To crackle, to decrepitate ;
V. Latup.
Latum. To boom, or give out a booming
noise.
Latup, and Latub. To crackle, to decre-
pitate.
LSsat (a). Pleasant, delicious, savoury ;
pleasui-es, delights.
Lanat (a). Curse, malediction, impreca-
tion.
Lea (j. leda). Inattentive, not prompt
to obey.
Lebar. Broad, wide ; breadth, width.
Lebarkan. To widen, to make broad.
Leber. The neck ; the throat ; cape or
collar of a garment.
Leja (j). Name of a kind of silk fabric.
Leka. Idle, not employed ; dilatory.
Lekak. An amatory intrigue.
Lekin (a). But, nevertheless, however
Lela (s. sport, game). To fence with a
sword ; to flourish, to brandish ; r. Lila.
Lela (j. nialela). Steel ; a plain kris blade
without damask.
Lela (j). A swivel cannon.
Leleh. Patent, open, unfolded.
Leleh. To flow, to run, to stream.
Lelong (for. leilao). An auction.
Lembat (J. lumbat). Name of a fresh-
water iish.
Lemeh (jav). Ground, floor, bottom;
floor-mat, carpet.
Lempar. To throw, to fling, to cast.
Lempar-angsuka. Name of a kind of
fine cloth.
Lena (j. negligent, careless). To sleep ;
to dally, to delay, to procrastinate ;
slowly, tardily.
Lenang. To trickle, to fall in drops;
tearful, having the eyes suffused with
tears.
Lentaug. Across, athwart; breadth op-
posed to length.
Leutangkan. To cross, to place athwart.
Lcntaug-bujur. Oblique, diagonal.
Lentang-payar. The offence of crossing
the king's ships at sea.
Lentaug-pukang. Helter-skelter, in dis-
order, tumultuously.
Leng (j). A hole, an aperture; eye,
small perforation.
Lengah. Long, not for a short time;
lasting, durable.
Lenggaug. To sv^ing, to wave to and
fro ; to roll as a ship.
Lenggok (j.) To toss, to be tossed about.
Lengket (jav). Fastened, joined, linked
close, iinited ; v. Blengket.
Lengkok. Crooked, curved.
Leiiek. To bruise.
Lepek (jav). Flat, shallow, not deep;
V. Gepeug.
Lepen (jav). A river ; a brook, a rivulet.
Lepentangi (jav). Name of a district in
Java, the same as Kaliwungu, and both
meaning " purj^le river."
Lerang. A bier.
Lesan (jav). The mouth ; a butt, a target.
Lesus (jav). a tornado.
Lewa. Name of a river on the southern
coast of Borneo, on which stands the
town of Portiauak.
Lewat. Foppisli, coxcomical.
Lower. Loose, lax ; a harlot, a strumpet.
Leyaran. Name of a kind of shell-fish.
Liat. To see, to look, to perceive, to
observe.
Licliat (j. bAnchut). Hurt, sore, bruise.
Lichi (chin). Name of a fruit, Euphoria
lichi; V. Kaleagkeug.
Lichik (j). To fight and flee by turns.
Lichik. To mash, to beat into a con-
fused mass.
Lie— LIM
[91
LIM— LIY
Lichin. Smooth, soft, not rough ; po-
lished, having a gloss ; slippery.
Lid'ah (j). The tongue ; speech.
Lid'ah, or Ikau-lid'ah. The sole fish.
Lid'ah-ayam. Name of a plant, Sperma-
coce scaherrima.
Lid'ah-api. Flame; literally, "tongue
of fire."
Lid'ah-bad-ak. Name of a species of
Opuntia ; literally, " rhiuoccros'
tongue."
Lidah-bebek. Name of a rubiaceous
plant ; literally, " duck's tongue."
Lid'ah-buwaya. The aloe, Agave v'lni-
fera ; literally, "alligator's tongue."
Lid'ah-lid-ah. Name of a plant, Bauhi-
nia corymhosa.
Lidang. Name of the highest mountain
of the Malay peninsula, called by
Europeans, Ophir.
Lid'i. Name of the mid-rib of the frond
of the coconut palm.
Lidi. Name of a snake.
Ligas. To amble, to pace.
Ligat. To whirl, to twirl.
Ligor. Name of the most southerly pro-
vince of Siam, bordering on the coun-
try of the Malays, called by the
Siamese, " Lakon."
Likas (JAV). To reel yai'n.
Likasan. A reel.
Likat. Thick, viscid.
Likur (j). An idiomatic term which,
when affixed to the digits, express
the numbers between twenty and
thirty.
Lila. To flourish, to brandish ; to fence
with a sword ; v. Lela.
Lila (j). Liberal, bounteous, generous.
Lilin (j). Beeswax ; a candle, a taper.
Lilin-mantah. Crude beeswax.
Lilit. To coil, to roll in spiral folds.
Lima (j). Five.
Limablas. Fifteen.
Liman (jav). An elephant.
Limapuluh. Fifty.
Limaratus. Five hundi-ed.
Limaribu. Five thousand.
Limau (p). The citron family of fruits,
Citrus ; V. Jaruk.
Limaukau. To rub the skin with lime
juice as a cosmetic.
Limbah. A sink, a cesspool.
Limbai. To swing the arms in walking ;
to flourish, to brandish.
Limpa (j). The liver.
Limpah. To run over, to overflow; to
abound, to exuberate; abundant, co-
pious, plentiful.
Limpai. To wave, to be agitated as
plants by the wind.
Limpung. The air-bladder or sound of
fish.
Limun. Name of a country on the south-
western side of Sumatra.
Limur (J. limun). Dark, obscure.
Liua (jav). To die, to expire.
Linar (ben). To twist back and forward.
Linchin. Smooth, not rough ; v. Licliin.
Lindir. Slimy ; slippery.
Lindung. Shade, shadow ; shade, shel-
ter ; to shade, to shelter from the sun ;
to shelter, to protect ; to conceal.
Lindungi. To shade ; to shelter ; to
protect ; to conceal.
Lindungkan, v. Lindungi.
Lintah (j). A leech, Hirudo.
Lintang (jav). A star ; v. Bintang.
Lintar. Thunder ; v. Alintar.
Lintas. To move quickly by, to glance
by ; a glance, a quick view.
Lintrik (jav). Playing cards.
Lintu (jav). To exchange, to barter;
V. Liru.
Linu (j. lind'u). An earthquake.
Lingga. Name of an island at the
eastern end of the straits of Malacca,
called in the maps Lingen.
Linggangan (bat). A sling ; v. Ali-ali and
Bandring.
Linggi. The beak or prow of a boat.
Lingkab. To injure, to spoil, to damage.
Lingsam (jay). Shame; modesty.
Lingsir (jav). To wane, to decline ; to
sink.
Linap (j). To vanish, to disappear ; eva-
nescent ; V. Laiiap.
Liiiok (jAV). False, lying.
Lipai. Name of a kind of coarse home-
made umbrella.
Lipan. A centipede, Scolopendra.
Lipas. The cockchaff"er, Blatta.
Lipat (j. lapit). To fold, to lap, to lay
in plaits.
Lipatan. A fold, a plait.
Lipur (j). To soothe, to console, to
comfort.
Liput. To overspread, to cover over;
to enclose, to envelope.
Liran (bat). A day and night, twenty-
four hours.
Liru (jAv). To exchange, to barter; v.
Lintu.
Lisah. Restless, unquiet, fidgetty, un-
easy ; uneasiness, restlessness.
Lisah (jAV). Oil.
Lisut. To suck.
Litar (ben). To chatter, to tattle.
Liwan, and Liwanan (ben). A corpse.
Liwat (j). To exceed, to go beyond ; to
excel; to sui'pass; beyond, above, ex-
ceeding.
Liya, and Liyan (jav). Other, different ;
Liyang (j. leng). A hole, a cavity ; aper-
ture, orifice, opening.
LIY-LON
[92]
Lor— LUD
Liyaug-id-uug. The nostrils.
Liyar. Wild, not tame ; untamed, not
broken in ; wild, shy, suspicious ; shy,
not docile.
Liyat. Tough, tenacious, cohesive ; duc-
tile.
Liyor. Slaver, drivel.
Liyu (bat), a brick-kiln, a manufactory
of bricks.
Liyuk. Name of a particular gymnastic
feat.
Loba (s). Avarice, covetousness ; avari-
cious, covetous.
Lobak (j). Name of a species of I'adish,
Haphunus cauclatus,
Lobi-lobi-asam. Name of a tree yielding
an esculent fi-uit, Flacourtia sapida.
Lobi-lobi-manis. Name of a tree, a va-
riety of the last.
Lobi-lobi-sapat. Name of a tree, Fla-
courtia Jangomas.
Loching. A bell.
Lodra (jav). Angry, wroth ; name of a
Hindu deity among the Javanese, pro-
bably Durga.
Lod'aya (jav). Name of a district of the
pi-ovince of Kadiri in Java.
Logam (t). Place, region.
Lo^at (a). Idiom, dialect ; glossary.
Lok. The wavy edges of a serpentine
kris blade.
Loka (s). Place, region ; world ; (most
frequently used in composition).
Lokan. A generic name for bivalve shells.
Lokek. Dilatory in paying debts.
Loklek. To roll the eyes wildly.
Lola (jav). An orjihan.
Loma (jav). Liberal, generous, bountiful.
Lomba. To strive, to endeavour, to make
an effort ; v. Lumba.
Lomba-lomba. A porpoise, Delphinus.
Lombok (jav). The Chili pepper. Cap-
sicum.
Lombok. The island of Lomboc, called
also Sasak, the second in a line east of
Java.
Lombongan (jav). Artificial fireworks.
Lompat (j). To jump, to leap, to skip,
to bound, to spring ; v. Lumpat.
Lompat-lompatan. Bounding, leaping
about.
Lon (jAv). Soft, gentle ; slow, not fast ;
lingering ; calm.
Lonchur. To launch, to push from shore.
Lontar. To throw, to toss, to pitch ; v.
Lotar.
Lontar (j). Name of a palm, Borassus
flahellij'ormis ; v. Rontal and Tal.
Lont-e (jAv). A courtesan, a harlot.
Long (jAV). Artificial fireworks ; a rocket.
Longgar. Loose, lax, not fitting ; roomy,
large, wide.
Longlonan (jav). Artificial fireworks.
Lopak. The track or footstep of animals.
Lopak. A pool.
Lopak. A kind of rice cake.
Lopak-lopak (j). A kind of betel-bos.
Lor (JAV). North ; northern.
Lor-kulon. North-west.
Lor-wetan. North-east ; all around, from
north to east.
Lorah. A gi-ove, a clump of trees.
Lorak. A district, a province.
Loreh (jAv). Veined ; variegated.
Loreng (jav). Striped, streaked ; dapple,
pied.
Loro (jAV), Their, theirs.
Lorod (jav). To wane, to decline; to
fall, to descend.
Lorodan (jav). The scraps or relics of a
feast.
Lorog (jav). a valley, a dale ; name of a
district in the eastern part of Java.
Lorong (jav). To smear.
Lorong (j). A path ; a road ; a lane ; a
street ; an avenue ; v. Lurung.
Lotar. To throw, to cast, to pitch, to
fling, to project.
Loteug. A loft ; a garret.
Loting. Name of a kind of fire-arms.
Loto. To i-ap or tap with the knuckles.
Lowak (jav). A valley, a glen.
Loyang (j). Brass ; metal.
Lu. Thou (said to be Chinese).
LiJai'. Out, without, not within, abroad,
forth, out of doors; exclusive of; v.
Luwar.
Liias. Wide, broad, spacious, extensive ;
V. Luwas.
Liiat. To loathe, to nauseate, to be dis-
gusted with ; V. Luwat.
Lubak (j. lowak). A valley, a glen.
Lubaug (j. luwang). Hole, perfoi-ation ;
aperture ; cavity ; hollow ; pit ; bur-
row; excavation.
Lubang-bftdil. A port-hole, an embrasure.
Lubaugkan. To make a hole ; to exca-
vate.
Lubaug-panggalak. The touch -bole of
fire-arms.
Lubaug-pasumbu. Touch-hole.
Lubang-talinga. The external auditory
canal.
Luber (jav). To overflow, to run over ;
redundant, superabundant.
Lubor. To thrash or beat corn from the
straw.
Lubuk. A pool or deep hole in the sea,
or in a lake or river ; a reach in a river
before it trends.
Luchu (jav). a droll, a buffoon, a jester.
Luchut (j. maluchut). To slip, to move
or fly out of jilace; to get loose; to
drop, to let go.
Ludah. Spittle, saliva.
Ludahkftn. To spit.
LTJD— LUM
[93]
LUM— LUR
Ludira (jav). Blood.
Luga (s). Place, region ; v. Loka.
Lugas (jav). Bare, naked, unadorned.
Lugam (t). Place, region; v. Logam,
Loka.
Lugora (jav). Name of a fabulous wea-
pon.
Lugu (jav). Stock, capital.
Luh (jav). a tear.
Luh (a), a tablet.
Luji (a). The ocean, the deep.
Luka. A wound; an open sore, an
ulcer.
Lukah. A kind of weir or fish-ti-ap.
Lukiii (luka). To wound, to inflict a
wound ; v. Lukakun.
Lukakan. To wound; v. Lukai.
Lukis. To draw, to design; to work
figures with the needle.
Luku (j). Abbreviation of waluku, " a
plough."
Luiang (ben). To perish.
Lulo (bat). Dirt, mire, mud.
Lulong (BEx). To howl; r. Lulong.
Lulu (p). a pearl ; a gem, a jewel.
Luluh (j). To dissolve, to be melted, to
be liqmfied ; to be reduced to powder
or atoms ; pulverised ; to be digested,
to be concocted in the stomach.
Luluhkan. To dissolve, to liquify; to
reduce to atoms.
Lulum. To lick, to lap.
Luhmg (bat). To howl ; v. Lulong.
Lulur (jav). To cleanse the skm by
friction and cosmetics.
Lulur (bat). To swallow.
Lulus (J). To pass, to go, to go on, to
proceed.
Luluskan. To cause to pass ; to accom-
plish, to execute, to perform ; to per-
mit, to suffer, to allow.
Lulut (j. lulm-). To rub the skin with
cosmetics ; to smear, to daub.
Lulut (jAV). Love, affection, kindness.
Lumas. To smear, to daub.
Lumat. Powder, dust ; meal, flour.
Lumatkan. To pulverise, to reduce to
powder.
Lumba (jav). To plunge or bound as a
horse.
Lumba. To strive, to contest, to con-
tend ; V. Lomba.
Lumba-kuda. A horse-race.
Lumba-prau. A boot-race.
Lumbak (j. labak). A valley, a glade ; v.
L^mbak.
Lumbar. To twist.
Lumbi (bat). To dig. to delve.
Lumbu (ben). To roll as waves, to swell
as the sea.
Lumbung (jav). A barn, a granary.
Lumintu (jav). Frequent, incessant ;
ever, always.
Lumpang (j. lumpat). A mortar for
husking rice.
Lumpat (j). To jump, to leap; to skip;
to bound ; to spring; v. Lompat.
Lumpuh. Palsied ; incapable of loco-
motion from debility ; numb.
Lumpur. Mud, mire, slime.
Lumrah (jav). Common, public, cun-ent ;
open, notorious.
Lumur (j. scab, cicatrix). To soil, to
foul, to stain.
Lumut (j). Name of an aquatic plant,
Limnophila sessilijiora ; slime; moss;
mossy.
Lunak. Soft, not hard or firm, flabby ;
slack, loose ; mild, indulgent, easy.
Lunas (jav). To finish, to complete ; to
put to death by judicial sentence.
Lunas (j). The false keel of a ship.
Lunchip (j. lungid). Point; pointed,
sharp-pointed.
Lunda (j). Name of a plant.
Luntas. Name of a plant, Pluchea indica.
Luiiut (bat). Wide, broad, spacious.
Lunggar. Weak, feeble.
Lungau (bat). Fetters, shackles.
Lunggoh (j). To sit, to be seated ; to
hold a place or post ; a seat ; a place
or post.
Lungid (jav). Sharp, having a keen edge,
having a sharp point.
Lungseng (j). The warp in weaving.
Lungsur (jav). To descend, to fall, to
sink ; to lower, to cause to fall or sink.
Lungsur (j). To move or slide down an
acclivity.
Lunu (j). A bog ; slippery, not affording
firm footing.
Lupa (s). To forget, not to recollect ; to
forget, to neglect; foi'getfulness, ob-
livion ; neglect, omission ; forgetfvd ;
neglectful.
Lupa (jav). Weary, faint ; listless.
Lupa-lupa. Fish maws, or, correctly,
fish sounds, an article of commerce.
Lupit (jav). Narrow ; name of a Ja-
vanese land measure, being the one-
eighth of a jung, or largest measure.
Luput (j). To escape, to be freed, to be
rid from ; to lapse, to pass away.
Luputkan. To free, to discharge, to ex-
onerate; to loosen, to unbind.
Luput (j). To fail, to miss, to omit;
failing, lapse; mistake, error; fault,
defect, imperfection; fault, offence,
ti-ansgression ; misdemeanour ; crime.
Lurah. A groove, a channel ; a canal.
Lurah (jav). Head, head-man ; village
chief ; a title of the third order.
Lurik (j). A weaver's loom ; name of a
striped cloth.
Lm-uh. To drop spontaneously; to shed ;
to fall.
LUR— L'lL
[94]
MA— MAH
Lui-uh (jaV). To seek after, to search.
Lurung (j). A path, a road, a way ; a
laue, a street ; v. Lorong.
Lurus (j. laras). Straight, not crooked ;
plain, straightforward, unambiguous,
downright.
Lurus (jAv). Fine, delicate.
Lurut (j. lorod). To be strip t, to be
peeled.
Lusa. The day after to-morrow, two
days hence.
Lusoh. To consume, to waste away, to
be exhausted.
Lusuh. To be rumpled, to be ci-ushed ;
not fresh or new, second-hand.
Lut. To pierce, to penetrate.
Lutung. Name of an ape, Presbytes
pyn-hus of Horsfield.
Lutut. The knee.
Luwak (jAv). A small subdivision of a
province.
Luwak (jAV). Name of a species of
Vivci'ra, called by Europeans the cofFee-
rat, Paradoxunm musanga ; v. Musang.
Luwang (jav). A hole in the earth, a
burrow; v. Lubang.
Luwar (jav. freed, set loose). Out, with-
out, not within ; abroad, forth, out of
doors; exclusive, excepting; v. Liiar.
Luwari (jav). To liberate, to set free.
Luwarkan. To put out, to turn out, to
expel ; to exclude.
Luwas. Wide, broad, spacious, extensive ;
large, ample ; v. Liias.
Luwaskan. To widen, to extend.
Luwat. To loathe, to nauseate ; loath-
ing, disgust ; V. Liiat.
Luwuk (bu). Name of a Bugis state in
Celebes.
JjLAMAH (a), often pronounced damah,
the third of the vowel marks of the
Arabic orthography, called by the Ma-
lays baris diad'apan, or " stroke be-
fore," and representing the sound of 6,
or of u short.
Llarab (a). Striking, smiting.
Llarurat (a). Violence, compulsion,
force, constraint ; want, indigence, ne-
cessity.
Llaif (a). Weak, feeble ; frail, impotent ;
infirmity.
Jj AHIR (a). Open; manifest, visible ; to
be born ; birth.
L'SlTm (a). Oppression, tyranny ; op-
pressive, tyrannical.
L'll (a). Shade, shadow; shade, protec-
tion.
M A. Mother ; dam ; v. Ama and Ama.
Ma-angkat. Mother by adoption.
Ma-chi. Paternal aunt ; literally, " little
mother," the chi being only an abbre-
viation of kachil.
Ma-inang. Foster mother.
Ma-mud'a. Maternal aunt; literally,
" young mother."
Ma-tiri. Step-mother.
Miial. Deal', high-priced ; scarce, uncom-
mon, rare.
Mabuk. Drunk, intoxicated, inebriated ;
drunkenness, intoxication, ebriety.
Mabuk-darah. Faint from loss of blood.
Mabuk-ombak. Sea-sick; literally, "wave-
drunk."
Mabur (jav). To fly, to take wing.
Macha. Name of a species of shell-fish.
Macha (jav). To read, to chant; v. Bacha.
Macham. Sample, muster, specimen,
pattern.
Machan (jav). A tiger; a generic term
for the larger feline animals.
Muchan-kombang. The black leopard
(a variety).
Machan-tutul. The common or spotted
leopard.
Machanan (jav). A tiger-house, a place
for keeping tigers.
Machang. Name of a species of mango,
Mangifera fcetida ; v. Bachang.
Machapat (jav). The adjoining town or
village, a neighbourhood.
Madali. To speak, to say (poetical).
Madat. Opium prepared for smoking.
Madarda (s). Name of an imaginary lake
in romance.
Madrim (s). The younger of the -two
wives of Paudu, daughter of Chandra-
wati, king of Maudaraka.
Madu (s). Honey.
Madu (j. maru, " balance, counterpoise ").
One of a man's wives in relation to
another.
Madura (s). Name of the covmtry of
Baledewa, in the Mahabarat ; the island
of Madura on the north-eastern side of
Java ; the western portion of that island
distinguished from the eastern, called
Sumanap.
Madj'a (s). Middle, midst.
Madya-gantang (jav). The zenith.
Madyapada (s). The earth, the world.
Mad'and-a (s). Name of a Hindu country
occurring in Javanese story.
Magada (s). Name of a Hindu country.
Magal (bat). A distillery.
Magong. Name of a fish.
Maha (s). Great ; lofty, sublime ; most,
exceedingly. (I have preserved the
aspirate in this and a few of the follow-
MAH— MAK
[95]
MAK— MAL
ing words, althougb, as the initial of a
word or syllable, it is not pronounced,
or written in any native alphabet).
Maha-agung (j). Most great.
Maha-basar. Most great.
Maha-kras. Most severe, most relentless.
Maha-mulya (s). Most magnificent, most
grand.
Maha-pand'ita (s). A most learned man,
a gi-eat pundit.
Mahapugung (jAv). Name of an ancient
king of Java.
Maha-raja (s). A king, a monarch.
Maharaja-bunii (s). Name of a public
ofl&cer.
Maharaja-karma (s). Name of a public
officer ; the chief astrologer.
Maharaja-lila. Crimes exhibiting con-
tempt or disrespect of the royal autho-
rity ; treason. Lila, in Sanskrit, means
" sport, game."
Maharisi (s). A gi'eat or distinguished
saint.
Maha-suchi (s). Most pure.
Maha-tmggi. Most higli.
Mahesa (s). A buffalo. Bos bubalus.
Mahesasura (s). The demon in form of
a buffalos lain by the Hindu goddess
Durga.
Maheswara (s). Name of the Hindu god
Mahadewa, or Siwa.
Mairi. Name of a small Malay settlement
on the north-western coast of Borneo.
Maja (JAv). Name of a fruit-tree, yielding
a sweet strong-scented fruit, ^ijle mar-
melos.
Majapait (jav). Name of the capital of
the largest kingdom in Java during the
14th and 15th centuries, and destroyed
by the Mahomedans in a.d. 1478. The
word signifies "the bitter maja."
Majaranu (jav). A name of the province
of Jipang, in Java, from maja, the tree
above-named, and ranu, " a lake or
meer."
Majoh (j). To devour greedily; greedy,
voracious.
Maju (jav). To advance towards, to ap-
proach to, to draw near to.
Maka (j. mangka). And ; now ; then. It
is used rather to mark the beginning of
a sentence or clause of a sentence, than
as a substantive word with a definite
meaning.
Makan (j. mangan). To eat, to take
food ; to devour, to consume ; to cor-
rode ; to use, to make use of; to make
a move at chess, or similar game.
Makan-darah. To backbite ; literally,
" to eat blood."
Makan-gaji. To receive wages.
Makan-pardmpuan. To have connection
with a woman.
Makara (s). A prawn ; a crab ; the sign
Cancer in the zodiac ; v. Mangkara.
Makasar (bu). The nation and country
of Macassar, in Celebes, called by the
natives Mangkasara.
Makau. The Portuguese settlement of
Macao, in China.
Maki. To rail ; to apply foul language ;
to scold ; abuse, reproachful language.
Makin. The more, by the greater degree ;
still more ; over and above, plus some-
thing; V. Mangkin.
Maksih (jav). Yet, still ; v. Taksih and
Misih.
Makut'a (s). A crown, a diadem, a tiara.
Mala (jav). Sick ; sickness, malady.
Malah (j). The more that.
Malaka (j). Name of tree and fi-uit, Em-
blica officinalis; the town and territory
of Malacca, on the western shore of the
Malay peninsula, founded by the Ma-
lays, A.D. 1252, and conquered by the
Portuguese in 1511.
Malakat. The royal signet, the great seal.
Mai am (jav). Beeswax.
Malanau. Name of a wild race inhabiting
the north-western side of Borneo.
Malaug (jav). Name of a province to-
wards the east end of Java.
Malang (jav). Across, athwart, trans-
verse; unlucky, cross, unfortunate,
ill-omened.
Malang (ben). Title of a Malay officer.
Malang. Name of a kind of eel.
Malapastaka. A curse, a malediction.
Malau (j. tambalu). The nidus of the
lac insect and its dye ; v. Ambalu.
Malawati (por. baluarte, "a bulwark").
A rampart ; a bastion, a tower.
Malam (j). Niglit.
Malfim-ari. Night-time.
Malam-esuk. To-morrow evening.
Malam-ini. To-n'ight.
Milam-siyang. Day and night, through
day and night.
Malas (jav). To reply, to rejoin; to
answer; to requite, to retort, to reta-
liate ; V. Balas.
Malas (j). Lazy, slothful, indolent ; dis-
inclined, averse, unwilling, reluctant.
Mali (s). A necklace of gems or flowers.
Maligai (j. maligit). A palace.
Malih (jAV). To alter, to change; to
shift, to vary ; v. Alih.
Malih (jAV). Again, anew, once more.
Maling (j). A night-robber, one that
thieves at night.
Maling-maling. Thievishly, furtively,
stealthily.
Malor. Name of a place ou the western
coast of Borneo.
Malu. Shame; disgrace, ignominy; affront;
reproach; bashfulness, modesty; to be
MAL— MAN
[96]
MAN— MAN
ashamed ; to be respectful, to be sub-
missive ; to be bashful or modest.
Malu-malu. Bashfullj% modestly.
Malu-maluan. Modestly, bashfully.
Maludu. Name of a great baj* and country
at the northern end of Borneo.
Maluka. Name of a people and country
in the island of Gilolo, from which i.s
probably taken the word " Molucca,"
so familiar to the European reader.
Mam. To suck the breast or dug.
Mamah (j). To chew, to masticate.
Mamai (j). To rave, to talk incoherently
as in sleep.
Mamak (t). Maternal uncle or aunt,
older than one's mother ; v. Uwak.
Mamanukan. Name of a plant, Panax
coddcatum.
Mamang (j). Doubt, distinist, hesitation ;
to doubt, to hesitate ; doubtful ; dim,
not clear, not perspicuous.
Mamar. To be disabled by a hurt ;
bruise, contusion.
Mamanda. Maternal uncle, politely or
respectfully; a term of respect to an
elder person.
Mamb^ng. A cycle of twelve years.
Mambi-uk. Name of the crown pigeon
in the language of the island of Wa-
geou, near New Guinea.
Mambu (ben). The bamboo cane.
Mambu (jav). To smell, to scent.
Mami (jav). Pronoun of the first pei-sou.
Mampawa. Name of a Malay state on
the western side of Borneo.
Mamp&lam (x). The mango, Mangtfcra
indica.
Mampus (j). To die, to expire.
Mana. Where, at the place which ;
where, at what place; who, which,
what; how, in what manner; where-
ever, wheresoever ; whoever; whatever.
Manah (s). The heart, the mind.
Manak. Name of a place on the western
coast of Sumatra, called Manna in the
maps.
Manakala (mana and kala). When, at
what time.
Mana-mana. Wherever, wheresoever.
Manching. To fish with a line and hook;
V. Panelling.
Manchung (bkn). Tapering to a point,
as a sword or other weapon, with one
sharp edge only; v. liimching.
Manchur (j). 'i"o spout, to gush ; to
flanh ; to glitter.
Mandaki. To climb, to scale.
Mandalika (j). Name of a tree, Artocar-
pun rigida ; name of a small island off
the north-eastern coast of Java.
Mandalika. Chiefs, chieftains.
Mandang-mandang (ben). By degrees,
gradually, in course of time.
Mandar. Name of a Bngis state on the
western side of Celebes.
Mandaraka (s). Name of the kingdom of
Chandi-awati, father of Dewi Madrim,
second wife of Pandu.
Maudi (j). Equal, like, similar.
Mandi (jav). Poison ; poisoned, embued
with poison, envenomed.
Mandi. To bathe, to use the bath.
Mandikan. To bathe, to wash by
bathing.
Mandor (for. mandador). An overseer, a
superintendent.
Mandras. The city of Madras, in Hin-
dustan.
Mandul. Barren, unprolific, sterile, un-
fruitful.
Mandur. Name of a Chinese settle-
ment on the south-western side of
Borneo.
Mandura (jav). Sweet, luscious ; plea-
sant, agi-eeable.
Mandura. Name of a kind of dance.
Mand'apa (s). A porch, a portico, the
front part of a house ; v. Mand'apa and
Pilnd'apa.
Mand'iki. The water melon, Cucurhita
citrrdlus.
Mand'ira (jav). Name of a species of fig-
tree, Ficus Rumphii.
]\Ianeh (jav). Again, yet, still ; besides.
Maui (jav). Tlie woof of a web.
Maui (jav). Semen mascuVmwm.
Maniburi. Name of an island lying off
the south-eastern coast of Borneo.
Manik (s). A gem, a precious stone.
Manikain (t). A gem, a precious stone.
Mani-mani (ben). Beads.
Manikmaya (s). The heaven of gem^.
Manila. The city of Manilla, the capital
of the Philippines.
Manira (jav). Pronoun of the first per-
son.
Manis (j). Sweet, luscious ; mild, gentle.
Manisan. Sweets, confectionery.
Mauis-muka. Having a gentle expression,
of a sweet countenance.
Manja. Indulgent.
Manjangan (jav). Name of a species of
deer, Cervm rusa ; v. Rusa and Man-
jangan.
Manjapada (s). The terrestrial globe, the
solid earth.
Manjungau. Name of a sort of boat.
Manjur (j). To glide, to stream, to flow
gently; eloquent.
Manjur (bat). Poisoned, imbued with
poison.
Manon (jav). The soul.
Mantab (j. maiitah). Raw, not ripe; raw,
not cooked.
Mantan (jav). A diamond ; v. Int^n.
Mantega (for. manteiga). Buttei-.
MAN— MAN
[97
MAN— MAS
Mautik (bat). To germinate, to sprout,
to spring from seed.
Mantra (s). A spell, a charm, an incan-
tation.
Mantradak. Name of a Malay state on
the south-western side of Borneo.
Mantri (s). Counsellor, minister. Among
the Malays it is applied to the highest
class of public officers ; but in Java its
original sense is degraded, and it is the
title of an inferior class.
Mantu (JAV). Son or daughter-in-law.
Mautiik (jAv). To return, to come back ;
to retire.
Manuk (jav). A bird, a fowl.
Manuk-dewata (j and s). The bird of
paradise ; literally, " the bird of the
gods."
Manuk-gTeja (j., and igreja, for). The
common house-sparrow ; literally, " the
church bird."
Maniiugsapada (s). The earth, the abode
of men.
Manusiya (s). Man, mankind.
Manut (jav). To follow ; to attend ; to
obey.
Mangah. To pant, to palpitate.
Mangalu-alu. To go to meet a person in
token of welcome.
Mangarai. Name of a nation and country
of the island of Floris.
Maugareb. To scream.
Mangdrana. To swindle, to cheat.
Mangga (sun). The mango, Mmirjifcra
indica.
Mauggih (jav). To find, to meet ; to en-
counter ; to experience.
Manggi-manggi. The mangrove, EMzo-
pliora.
Mangis (j). The mangostin, Garcinia
mangostana.
Mangusta. The mangostin ; v. Mangis.
Maugigau. To rave, to talk in one's
sleep.
Mangkal (bat). Unripe, not mature.
Mangka (jav). Now; at present, just
now.
Mangkara (s). A prawn ; a crab ; the
sign Cancer in the zodiac ; v. Makara.
Mangkas. Hard, not mellow or ripe ; not
sufficiently cooked, under-cooked.
Mangkasar (bu). The nation, country,
and language of Macassai", in Celebes,
called by the natives Makasara.
Mangkat (j). To depart, to set out; to
die, to depart life , defunct, deceased ;
ohire, Latin.
Mangkin. The more, by the gi-eater
degree; v. Makiu.
Mangkok (j). A porcelain bowl or
cup.
Mangku (jav). To hold on the lap or
knee ; v. Pangku.
Mangkubumi (mangku, j, and buini, s).
The title of the first minister in some
states, but in Java a jiersonal name or
title.
Mangkudu (j. kudu). Name of a tree,
Morinda citrifolia ; v. Bangkudu.
Mangkung(jAv). Eefractory, disobedient.
Mangkur. A litter, a palan<pun.
Mangkurat (jav. mangku, "to liold on
the lap," and rat, "the world"). A
titular name of persons.
Mangkurkan (mangkur). To bear or
carry in a litter.
Mangraug. To gi-oan.
Mangsa (s). Time, period, season.
Mangsi (jav). Ink.
Mangu(j). Wonder, amazement ; dismay,
terror.
Maiiak (be^). Many ; much ; v. Banak.
Mara (s). Calamity, misfortune ; .injury,
mischief; a hurt.
Mara (j). To advance, to go forward ;
firm, resolute.
Mara (jav). To divide, to part a whole.
Mara-bahaya (s). Jeopardy, danger, peril.
Marah. Angry, wroth ; anger, wrath.
Marahkan ; v. tr. To be angiy with, to
be displeased at.
Marak. To light, to kindle, to set on fire.
Marapi (jav). Name of a high mountain
in the central parts of Java \vith an
active volcano.
Maratuwa (j). Father or mother-in-law ;
name of an island lying off the south-
eastern coast of Borneo.
Marchapada (s). The earth; the terres-
trial world.
Marchika (s). A scorpion ; v. Matsika.
Mardawangsa (s). Of mature age.
Mardika (j). Freed, emancipated ; v.
Mardika.
Margi (s). Way, road, path; way, course;
access ; approach ; means, medium.
Mari. To come ; come ! hither, here.
Mari (jav). Cured, healed, whole.
Mari'au (bat). A mine.
Mai'icha (s). Black pppper, Piper nigrum.
Marika. People, persons; a pronoun of
the third person plural, applied to
persons only, and commonly followed
by the demonstrative pronoun "itu,"
frequently abbreviated " marikitu."
Maritauau. Martaban, in Pegu.
Marma (jav). Pity, compassion ; mercy.
Maru (jav). Having two or more wives.
Marudu. Name of a great bay at the
northern extremity of Borneo ; v. Ma-
ludu.
Maruta (s). A gentle air, a zephyr.
Mas (j). Gold; an epithet applied to
the names of persons as a title in Java ;
name of a weight in Sumatra equal to
nearly 40 grains, being the 1-1 Gth of a
MAS— MAT
[98]
MAT— MAW
tiiil ; name of a small gold coin of Achiu,
weighing 9 grains, and worth Is. 2d. ;
V. Amas.
Mas-juwita (j). A term of fondness to a
woman ; literally, " gold of a woman
Mas-kawin (j and i'). Dowry, gift of the
husband to the wife.
Ma.s-masan. Golden.
Mas-merah. A term of endearment;
literally, "red gold."
Mas-pichis (j). Gold coin.
Mas-urai. Gold dust ; vii-gin gold, gold
unalloyed ; literally, " loose gold," or
"gold not in ma-ss."
Masa (s). Time ; season, period.
Masa (for. mas). Forsooth, in tmth.
Masak. Ripe, matm-e, not raw ; cooked,
dressed, not raw; ripe, perfect in
quality.
Masakan. Indeed, possible ! why ! how
possibly ! wherefore ?
Masaug. Name of a place in Sumatra.
Masap (bat). Soui% sharp, acid.
Masam (j. asam). Sour, acid; crabbed,
ill-humoured.
Masam -muka. Ill -humour, vexation;
frowning, frown; gruff; literally, "sour-
faced."
Masih (j. maksih). Yet, still.
Maain (j. asin). Salt, briny; brackish;
salted.
Masing-masing (asing). Each, every one.
Mastiga. The carbimcle ruby.
Masuk. To enter, to go in.
Masuki. To penetrate, to enter.
Masiii. Name of an aromatic bai-k used
as a cosmetic, the Cortex onlnius of
Rumphius.
Masukkan (masuk). To cause to enter ;
to introduce ; to insert.
Masulipatani (t). The sea-port and town
of Masulipatam, on the Coromandel
coast.
Mat (]'). Check-mate at the game of chess.
Mata (j). The eye, the organ of vision ;
mesh, interstice of any reticulated work;
the blade of a weapon; kinds, sorts,
varieties ; a point of tlie comiiass.
Mata-ai'i (j and s). The sun; litei-ally,
" the eye of day."
Mata-ari-idup. The east ; literally, " the
sun living."
Mata-ari-jatuk. The west ; literally, " the
fallen sun."
Mata-ari -masuk. Sunset; literally, "the
sun gone within."
Mata-ari-mati. The west ; literally, " the
sun dead."
Mata-ari-nayik. Sunrise.
Mata-ari-tarbit. Sunrise; literally, " the
sun issued out."
Mata-ari-turun. Sunset; litcx-ally, "the
8Un descended."
Mata-ayar. A spring, a fountain; lite-
rally, " the water's eye."
Mata-banda. Goods, effects; treasure,
wealth ; literallj% " eye of property."
Mata-buta. Name of a plant, Exccecaria
agallocha ; literally, " blind eye."
Mata-dagangan. Goods, merchandise.
Mata-itam. Ii'is of the eye.
Mata-jalan. Outpost, picket; advanced
guard ; Uterally, " eye of the road."
Mata-kaki. The ankle ; literally, " eye of
the foot."
Mata-kuching. The cat's-eye gem ; name
of a plant, Mephitidia cyanocarpa.
Mata-mata (j). A spy, a scout ; a watch-
man; a constable, a policeman; quasi
" eyes-eyes."
Mata-pimai. The interstices of rattan
network ; rattan network ; literally,
" pigeons' eyes."
Mata-putih. "White of the eye, sclerotic
coat of the eye.
Mata-susu. The ducts of the breast-
nipple.
Mata-tung. A bung-hole.
Mata-wang (j). Specie, hard cash.
Matan. Name of a Malay state on the
south-western coast of Borneo.
Mataram (jav). Name of one of the cen-
tral provinces of Java; name of the
chief town and state in the island of
Lomboc.
Matawuu (jay). The name of Mataram
in the ceremonial language of Java.
Mati (s. mriti; Pali, mati). To die;
death ; dead, deprived of life ; dead,
inanimate, insensible, without sensa-
tion ; torpid, benumbed ; spent, ex-
hausted.
Matikan. To put to death, to kill, to
slay.
Matros (eu). An artilleryman, a gunner,
a cannonier.
Matsika (s). A scorpion ; v. Marchika.
Matsya (s). A fish.
Matu. Name of a river on the north-
western coast of Borneo.
Matu (t). a touchstone for testing gold,
of which the scale consists of 10 de-
grees, each of which is called a m\itu,
as our own arc called carats.
Milu. To will, to desire, to wish; to
mean, to pui'pose, to design; will;
would; could; auxiliary of future
time.
Miiung (ben). Fresli, sweet.
Mawar, or Mawar (j). A rose, Rosa indica.
The rose is not indigenous in any of the
Indian islands, and is most generally
called "the rose-water flower," from
which perliaps it is to bo inferred that
the drug was introduced before the
plant. The word is neither Arabic nor
MAW— MAJ
[ 99 ]
MAJ— MAL
Persian, and may possibly be a corrup-
tion of ma\vur, '• to scatter or disperse,"
the allusion being to the application of
rose-water.
Mawiu- (JAV). To scatter, to disperse.
Maya (s). An illusion, a dece^^tiou; a
phantom, a spectre.
Mayam. Xame of a gold and silver
weight of the Malay peninsula of 52
grains, containing 12 sagas or scarlet
beans, and 16 of which make a bungkal
of two Spanish dollars weight.
Mayang (j. the flower of the areka or
betel palm). The flower of palms.
Mayin. To play, to sport, to frolic; to play,
to toy ; to dally amorously ; to game,
to gamble; play, sport, amusement;
toying, dalliance, caressing ; artifice,
contrivance ; gaming, gambling, play.
Mayin-mayin. To play or sport on, to
sport continuously ; playfully, sport-
ively.
Mayin-mayinan. Play, sport, amuse-
ment ; toy, plaything.
Mayiu-sanjata. To exercise with arms ;
literally, " to play at weapons."
Madangai. Xame of a forest tree.
Mada/t (a). Eulogy, encomium.
Madi (jAv). A sprite, an apparition.
Madinah (a). Medina, in Arabia.
Madrasah (a). A college, an academy, a
public school.
Madura (j). The island of Madm-a; v.
Madura.
Mad'ang (jav). To cut with a sword, to
sabre.
Mad'ang-kamolan (jav). Name of an
ancient kingdom celebrated in Java-
nese romance.
Maf awah (a). Loquacious, full of talk.
^lafhum (a). Understood, perceived,
comprehended ; contents, tenor, sense
of a letter.
Magah. Famed, renowned ; v. Gah.
Magah (bat). Haughty, an-ogant.
Magat. A Malay title ; a young noble ;
noble by the mother's side.
Ma^lub(A). Conquered, subdued, over-
come.
Ma^rab (a). The west; countries west of
Ai-abia.
Ma,'tabat (a). Love, afifection; friend-
ship.
Ma^amad (a). Mahomed, the founder of
the Mahomedan religion; a frequent
proper name of men, meaning one
deserving commendation.
Ma/tarab (a). The most elevated pai't of a
mosque where the preacher stands.
Maharam (a). The first month of the
Arabian yeai'.
Majad (a). Glorious, sublime ; glory,
grandeui-, gi-eatness.
Majalfis (a). An assembly, a meeting, a
convention.
Majnim (a). Mad, crazy.
Makar (jav). To blow, to bloom, to
flower.
Makasar (bu. maugkasara). Macassar, in
Celebes.
Makayangan (jav). The abode of tho
gods; V. Kayangan.
MSkah (a). Mecca, in Ai-abia.
Makeh (j. bakik). To scream, to shriek,
to shout.
Makmal (hin). Muslin.
Maki-amat (a). Honom", glory, dignity ;
liberaUty, gcnei'osity.
Makrub (a). Sorrowful.
Makruh (a). Hated, odious, abominable.
Maksa (jav). To force, to compel; v.
Paksa.
Maksih (jav). Still, yet ; v. Maksih and
Taksih.
Maktub (a). Written ; a letter, a writing ;
scripture.
Makut'a (s). A crown, a coronet, a dia-
dem; V. Makut'a.
MaAam (a). Place, situation; resident,
staying, stopping.
MaX;amkan. To bury, to inter.
Mai-adas (a). Holy, sacred, sanctified,
consecrated.
Mai-im (a). An inhabitant ; a district or
parish.
Maksud (a). Intention, wish, inclmatiou,
Malabar (eu). Malabar.
Malaikat (a). Angels ; an angel.
Malaka (j). Name of a tree, Emhlica qfi-
cinalis ; Malacca ;' v. Malaka.
Malaku (laku). To pass, to go, to proceed.
Malakukan (laku). To cause to go, or pass;
to execute, to accomplish, to effect;
to do, to perform; to conduct, to
manage ; to treat, to use.
Malaliii (lalu). To pass, to go beyond,
to pass through ; to exceed, to sur-
pass ; to ©Impose, to contravene ; to
transgi-ess ; to traverse, to wander over.
Malamarkan (lamar). To demand in
man-iage.
Malambai (lambai). To beckon ; to wave ;
to brandish.
Malambai-lambai. To beckon repeatedly.
Malambaikau ; v.' tr. To wave, to brandish.
Malambatkan (lambat). To prolong, to
put off; to delay, to defer ; to procras-
tinate.
Malanchong (jav). To play, to toy, to
trifle ; to lounge, to idle, to loiter.
Mdlanjut (lanjut). To extend, to lengthen.
Malantak (lantak). To peg, to fasten
with a peg or nail ; to ram, to drive in.
Malantas (lantas). To pass through, to
permeate ; to pass on, to speed on.
MAL-MAL
[ 100 ]
MAL— MAL
Malanger (lauger). To apjily or use cos-
metics.
Malanggai* (langgar). To make an attack,
to make au assault.
Malaugkah (laugkah). To step, to pace,
to stride.
Malanguug (langung). To be pensive, to
be thougbtful, to muse.
Malapaug (lapaug). To extend, to widen.
Malapuh (j. mklpuh). A burn, a scald.
Malar (jav). To spread, to extend, to
widen.
Malaralikau. To challenge to di'ink.
Malarangkftu (larang). To prohibit, to
forbid, to interdict ; to prevent, to
hinder ; to make dear, to enhance in
price.
Malarikan (lari). To carry ofl', to inin
away with.
Malarikan d"iri. To escape, to save one-
self; literally, "to run away with one-
self."
Malarikan-uawa. To escape, to save one's
life ; literally, " to run away with one's
life."
Malarut (larut). To retreat, to fall back ;
to turn aside out of the right path or
course, to deviate.
Malas (bat). A small leak.
Malata (lata). To creep, to crawl.
Malati (s). The Indian jasmine, Jasmi-
num sambac.
Miilati-gambir-utau. Name of a species
of Jasmine, Jasminum glabriusculuni.
Malati-tongkeng. Name of a flower ; li-
terally, "the jasmine of Tonquin;"
Pergulana odoratissima.
Malatus. A blain, a "blister.
Miilaut (laut). To go to sea, to put to
sea, to be at sea.
Malauti. To put to sea ; to navigate by
sea.
Malawan (lawan). To oppose, to act
against ; to resist.
Malawi. Name of a place on the western
coast of Borneo.
Miilayaiig (layang). To fly gliding without
flapping the wings; to pass through
the air.
Malayangkan. To cause to pass through
the air gliding ; to discharge a missile.
Malayar (layar) To sail
Miilayarkan. To cause to sail ; to navi-
gate.
Malayin (layin). To differ, to be distinct
from.
MalayinkAn (layin). But, except ; unless,
save ; literally, " to cause to be other,
or different."
Malayor (layor). To dry by the applica-
tion of heat.
Malayu (.i.w). T.. run, to walk quickly ;
to run, to floe.
Mfilayu (j). Malay; Malayan.
Malilbilikan (labih). To increase, to add
to ; to multiply ; to magnify ; literally,
" to make more."
Maiakatkau (lakat). To apply, to cause
to adhere.
Malalaug (j. malongo?). To stare, to
look with fixed eyes.
Malambutkan (lambut). To soften, to
make soft ; to mitigate, to mollify, to
assuage ; to make timid or effeminate.
Mali\ngguh (j. luugguh). To sit.
Malangkap (laugkap). To prepare, to get
ready.
Malaugkapi. To equip, to furnish.
Malauguk (j. languk). To be sad, to be
forlorn ; to be deserted.
Malapaskan (lapas). To loose, to liberate,
to release, to set free ; to dischai-ge, to
let off a missile.
Malatakkau (latak). To place, to set, to
lay ; to lay down, to establish ; to ap-
point, to fix, to determine ; to use, to
make use of.
Malela (jav). Steel ; v. Baja.
Maleleh (leleh). To lay open, to unfold.
Malemparkan (lempar). To throw, to
fling, to cast ; to pelt.
Malentaug (lentang). To cross, to trans-
verse, to place athwart ; to cross, to
thwart, to contravene.
Miileuggang (lenggang). To swing, to
rock ; to roll as a ship.
Maliaat. To ^dew, to see.
Maliati. To view, to inspect.
Malik (a), a king.
Malila (lila). To flourish, to brandish.
Mdlimbaikan (limbai). To swing, to wave
to and fro.
Malimpahkan (limpah). To cause to over-
flow ; to make abundant.
Malindung (liudung). To shade, to sha-
dow ; to shade, to sheltei".
Malindungkan ; v. tr. To shade, to shadow ;
to shelter, to protect ; to hide.
Maliput (liput). To include, to enclose,
to envelope; to include, to compre-
hend.
Malit (bat). Curious, inquisitive.
Maliyau. Name of a place on the western
coast of Borneo.
Malompat (loinpat). To jump, to leap ;
to skip, to bound; to caper.
Malotarkan (lotar;. To fling, to throw,
to pelt ; to reproach, to upbraid.
Maludah (ludah). To spit, to eject saliva.
Maludahi. To spit at or upon.
Maluka (luka). To wound, to inflict a
wound.
Maluka. Name of a place in the island
of Ceram, from which is probably de-
rived tlie European name, " Moluccas,"
for the Spice islands ; v. Maluka.
MAL— MAM
[101 ]
MAM— MAM
Maluku (vvaluku). To plough.
MiUuluskau (lulus). To execute, to
fulfil.
Malumatkau (lumat). To powder, to
pulverise, to reduce to dust.
Maluuggoh (lunggoh). To sit, to be
seated.
Malupa (lupa). To forget.
Maliu" (j. manur). Jasmine, Jasminum
samhac; v. Malati.
Malutut (lutut). To knock or .strike with
the kuees.
Mallarat (a). Detriment, injury, mis-
chief, hurt, damage.
Mam. To .suck the breast or dug.
Mamiiat (ptiat). To chisel, to cut with a
chisel.
Mamabukkan (mabuk). To make drunk,
to intoxicate, to inebriate.
Mamacha (baclia). To read ; to chant.
Mamachak (pachak). To spit, to put on
a spit.
Mamachu (pachu). To drive with a whij)
or goad.
Mamadam (padam). To quench, to put
out, to extinguish.
Mamad-a (pad'a). To be alike, to be
similar ; to be equal.
Mamad-iii. To equal ; v. Mamad'akan.
Mamad'akau. To equal, to equalize ; to
satisfy, to content.
Mamagari (pagar). To fence, to hedge ;
to enclose.
Mamagut (pagut). To peck as a bu-d ; to
bite as a snake.
Mamakai (pakai). To clothe ; to wear ;
to invest, to put on ; to use.
Mamakai (pakal). To caulk.
Mamakankan (makau). To eat up, to
devour.
Mamalih (palih). To divide in two.
Mamaling (paling). To turn away, to avert
the face.
Mamaling (maling). To rob by night.
Mamalis (palis). To avert the face ; v.
Mamaling.
Mamalu (palu). To beat, to strike ; to
hammer.
Mamanah (pauah). To shoot with a bolt
or arrow.
Mamanahkan. To discharge an arrow.
Mamanchar (panchar). To gush.
Mamanchiug (panching). To fish with a
line and hook.
Mamanchung (panchimg). To loji.
Mamaudang (pandang). To look at, to
view, to behold.
Mamandikan (mandi). To bathe, to
cause to bathe.
Mamaniran. Name of a plant, ^Eschyno-
mcne pum'da.
Mamaniran-putih. Name of a plant, Por-
tulaca qiuuh-ifida.
Mamanjang (panjang). To lengthen, to
elongate ; to draw out, to prolong.
Mamanjat (panjat). To cUmb.
Mamantukkan (mantuk). To cause to
return, to return, to send back.
Mamanggal (pangal). To chop off.
Mamanggil (panggil). To call, to sum-
mon.
Mamangku (pangku). To take on the
lap or bosom,- to govern, to rule, to
administer.
Mamaraug (parang). To chop, to hew,
to hack, to cut with a cleaver.
Mamarik (parik). To light, to kindle.
Mamasak (pasak). To peg, to fasten with
a peg.
Milmasang (pasang). To apply, to put
to, to put to use.
Mamatah (patah). To bi-eak, to fracture ;
to snap.
Mamatikan (mati). To cause to die, to
kill, to put to death, to slay.
Milmatuk (patuk). To peck as a bird ; to
bite as a snake.
Mamatutkan (patut). To make fitting or
proper, to make suitable.
Mamachah (pachah). To break ; to burst.
Mamadaskan (padas). To make hot or
pungent ; to exasperate.
Mamadi (jav). A goblin ; a scarecrow.
Mamadil (badil). To discharge fire-
arms ; to discharge missiles.
Mamagang (pagang). To catch, to lay
hold.
Mamflkek (bakek). To scream, to shriek.
Mamanasakan (banasa). To spoil, to in-
jure ; to min, to destroy, to lay waste ;
V. Mambanasakan.
Mamanohi (panoh). To fill, to make re-
plete ; to fulfil.
Mamangkis. To speak reproachfully or
contemptuously, to upbraid.
Mamarang (prang). To fight; to war,
to make war.
Mamarchik (parchik). To sprinkle.
Mamarchik-marchik. To sjJiinkle often
or continuously.
Mambacha (bacha). To read, to chant.
Mambahagai (bahagai). To divide, to
portion, to share.
Mambalas (balas). To answer, to reply,
to respond ; to requite, to retaliate.
Mambalit (balit). To entwine, to twist
round.
Mambanting (banting). To beat, to
thrash.
Mambantu (bantu). To help, to aid, to
succour.
Mambantut (bantut). To render in-
effectual ; to interrupt.
Mambang. Name of an order of super-
natural beings ; name of a cycle of
twelve years.
MAM— MAM
[102]
MAM— MAM
Mdmbangun (Tjangun). To arise, to get up.
Manibangunkan. To erect, to elevate ;
to build, to construct ; to plan, to de-
sign.
Mambasuli (basuh). To wash, to rinse.
Mambawah (bawah). To yield, to submit,
to surrender.
Mambayikki (bayik). To mend, to repaii",
to put right ; to trim, to adjust.
Mambachara (bachara). To consider, to
consult, to deliberate.
Mambacharakiln. To advise, to give ad-
vice, to counsel.
Mambalah (biilah). To split, to rive, to
cleave ; v. Mamblah.
Mambalakaugi (balakang). To follow, to
go after ; to set below in value, to de-
l^reciate, to degi-ade; to put off, to
postpone ; to hesitate, to waver.
Mambalakangkcln. To place behind, to
place in the rear.
Mambali (ball). To buy, to purchase ; v.
Mambli.
Mambanasakan (banasa). To spoil, to in-
jure; to ruin, to destroy.
Mambanarkan (banar). To correct ; to
veiify, to attest.
Mambanchauakan (banchana). To injure ;
to corrupt, to seduce,
Milmbarkas (barkas). To bundle; to
fagot.
Mambarkatkau (barkat). To bless, to con-
secrate by a prayer.
Mambasai-kan. To magnify, to enlarge ;
to extol.
MAmbasarkan-diri. To vaimt, to boast,
to brag, to glorify oneself.
Mambatuli (batul), v. Mambatulkan.
M^mbatulkan. To straighten, to make
straight ; to rectify, to make right.
Mambilangkan (bilang). To reckon, to
count ; to value, to appreciate ; to
esteem.
Mambli (bli). To buy, to purchase ; v.
Mambali.
Miimbrang. Tlio otter, Aonyx leptonyx
of Horsfield.
Mambri (bri). To give, to bestow.
Mambrita (brita). To report, to give
tidings.
Milmbujurkan. To stretch out length-
wise.
Miimbuka (buka). To open, to unclose ;
to open, to begin.
Mambuni (buni). To hide, to conceal.
Mambunoh (buuok). To kill, to slay; v.
Mamuuoh.
Mambunoh-d iri. To kill oneself, to
commit suicide.
Mambuugkar (bungkar). To weigh, to
heave up ; v. Mamungkar.
Mambuugkuskan (bungkus). To wrap,
to envelope ; to pack.
Mambuiii (buni). To sound, to emit a
noise.
Mambimikiln. To sound, to cause to
make a noise ; to play on a musical in-
strument.
Mambutul (butul). To pass through ; to
pass from one side to the other.
Mambuwang (buwang). To throw away,
to cast away; to reject ; to discard.
Mambuwangkau. To cause to be thrown
away ; to put to death, to make away
with.
Mamikul (pikul). To bear, to cany as a
burthen on the back.
Mamilih (pilih). To choose, to select.
MamTlik (miliA). To own, to possess.
Mamimpin (pimpin). To lead ceremoni-
ously by the hand.
Maminang (pinang). To ask in marriage,
to court, to make addresses.
Mamiud-ah (piad'ah). To change place,
to move from one place to another ; to
flit, to migi-ate.
Mamiujam (pinjam). To bori'ow, or to
lend.
Maminta (minta). To ask, to petition,
to beg.
Mamintal (pintal). To braid.
Mamifiak (miiaak). To oil, to anoint.
Mamitik (pitik). To strike the cords or
bars of a musical instrument.
Miimlehrak/iu (plchera). To nourish, to
chei-ish, to protect.
Mamluh (paluh). To hug, to embrace by
taking in the arms.
Mampawa. Name of a Malay state on the
western side of Borneo.
Mampald (t). A bridegi-oom.
Mamparsambahkau (sambah). To pre-
sent with an obeisance ; to represent,
to submit, to lay before.
Mdmpir (ampir). To approach, to draw
near.
Mampuiiai (puna). To appropriate, to
take possession of, to make one's own ;
to own, to have in property.
Mamrali (pi'ah). To squeeze, to press
out ; to milk.
Mamrang (jjrang). To war, to fight, to
battle ; V. Mamprang.
Mdmreksai (prcksa). To inquire into, to
investigate.
Mamreksakau, v. Mamreksiii.
Mamrentah (prentah). To order, to com-
mand; to rule, to govern; to super-
intend, to direct ; to dispose, to put in
order.
Mamrugul (rugul). To ravish, to deflower.
Mamotong (potong). To cut off, to lop,
Miimuji (puji). To praise, to laud; to
compliment ; to flatter ; to glorify,
Milmukat (pukat). To fi.sh with a seine
or drag-net.
MAM— MAN
[103]
MAN— MAN
Mamukul (pukul). To beat, to strike.
MamuUii (mula). To commence, to make
a begluning.
Mamulaiig (pulaug). To restore, to re-
tui-n, to render, to give back.
Mamulih (pvilib). To restore, to retrieve.
IMamulyakau (mulya). To extol, to cele-
brate, to glorify.
Mamuuoh (bimoh). To kill, to slay; v.
Mambunoh.
Milmimgkar (bungkar). To weigh, to
heave up ; v. Mambungkar.
Mamungut (pungut). To pick, to gather ;
to cull, to choose, to select.
Mdmusuhkan (musuh). To act in hos-
• tUity to, to oppose, to contravene.
Mamutdr (putar). To turn, to revolve.
Mamutarkan. To cause to turn, to make
to revolve ; to rule, to govern.
IVLtmuun (miiun). To a.sk leave.
Mamiiunkan. To grant leave ; to excuse,
to let off.
Mamuwaskan (puwas). To satisfy, to
satiate.
Man (a). Name of an Arabian weight.
Maniian (tiian). To bear, to endiu-e, to
support ; to forbear, to refrain.
Maniiani. To detain, to keep back ; to
restrain ; to withhold ; to arrest.
Manabor (tabor). To strew, to shed, to
scatter ; to sow, to scatter seed gi-aiu.
Manada (bu). Name of a state in Ce-
lebes.
Manadakan (tada). To negative, to deny,
to abnegate; to nullify, to bring to
nought.
Manad-ah (tad'ah). To hold out the
open hands.
Manad'ahk&n. To receive or catch some-
thing dropping, with the open hands.
Manafai- (a). A hypocrite; hypocritical,
deceitful.
Managih (tagih). To dun, to claim a
debt unportunately.
Manajam (tajam). To sharpen, to whet.
Manakut (takut). To fear, to reverence,
to respect.
Manakuti. To frighten, to terrify.
Manamakan (nama). To call, to name,
to bestow a name.
Manambah (tambah). To increase.
iLinambat (tambat). To bind, to tie fast.
Manampar (tampar). To slap, to strike
with the open hand.
!Maoanak (tanak). To boil, to seeth.
Manauam (tauam). To bury, to put in
the ground ; to bury, to inter the dead ;
to plaut ; to sow.
Mananduk (tanduk). To butt or gore
with the horns.
Mauand'akan (tand'a). To mark, to im-
press with a mark ; to make a signal ;
to exhibit, to display.
Mdnandiii, v. Manand'akiiu.
Manani. To be becalmed, to be an'ested
by a calm.
Mananti (nanti). To await; to bide, to
wait.
Manantikdn. To cause to await, to de-
tain ; to await, to wait for.
Manang (j). To win, to conquer; vic-
tory; conquest.
Mdnangga (tangga, " a stair "). To visit
neighboui-s, to gossip.
Manauggalkan (tanggal). To strip, to
peel, to decorticate ; to strip, to make
naked.
Manaugis (tangis). To weep ; to lament ;
to complain.
Mdnangiskan. To lament, to bewail, to
bemoan, to grieve for.
Manangkabau. Name of a Mslay coun-
try in the centi'al part of Sumatra,
llanangkap (tangkap). To catch, to
seize, to lay hold of, to apprehend ; to
apprehend, to conceive.
Manaugkiskan (taugkis). To ward, to
fence off, to parry.
Manaiiai (taiia). To question, to inter-
rogate.
Manapa (apa). To question, to ask, to
interrogate.
Manapak (tapakV To pash or shove with
the open hand.
Mauar (a). A minai-et ; the tower of a
mosque.
Manarat (a), v. Manar.
Manarek (tarek). To draw, to drag, to
haul.
Manai-i (tai-i). To dance.
Manaruh (taruh). To put, to lay,
to place; to lay up, to deposit, to
store ; to stake, to bet ; to commit, to
trust.
MAnatas (tatas). To cut, to slice.
Maniiim (taun). To do anything by the
year.
Manawan (tawan). To be a prisoner, to
be a captive.
Manawaukau. To make prisoner, to take
captive.
Manawar (tawar). To charm, to apply a
charm ; to cure by charms ; to bid for,
to bid a price ; to seduce a woman.
Mauawimg (nawviug). To be .shaded, to
be shadowed; to be sheltered, to be
jjrotected.
Manawungi. To shade; to shelter, to
protect ; to shade, to overshadow.
Mauayikkan (nayik). To i-aise, to elevate,
to erect, to cause to mount ; to build,
to construct.
Manabang (tabang). To fell and clear
the ground of timber trees.
Manabas (tabas). To clear land of gra.?s
and underwood.
MAN— MAN
[ 10^ ]
MAN— MAN
Manabmng (sabrang). To ford, to cross
water; v. Mauabrang.
Manabus (tabus). To ransom, to redeem ;
to manumit, to emancipate ; to buy a
slave or captive.
Manabut (sabut). To tell, to mention, to
name; v. Maiiabut.
Managa (taga). To stand, to be erect.
Managakrm. To erect, to cause to stand ;
to build, to construct.
ManAgabkto (tagah). To forbid, to pro-
hibit ; to restrain, to control.
Mfinagar (tiigar). To assure, to confirm.
Managor (trlgor). To call ; to accost ; to
invite.
Mauilguhkan (ttigub). To strengthen, to
establish, to confirm, to settle firmly.
Mdnajuk (sajuk). To cool, to be re-
freshed.
Mauajukkdn. To cool, to refresh.
Manak^nkan (takau). To press down, to
act upon with weight.
Milnalan (talan). To gorge, to swallow.
Manambim (tambun). To heap, to jpile ;
to accumulate.
Mauamput (amput). To beat, to knock
against ; to copulate.
Manantukan (tantu). To assure, to make
certain ; to certify ; to verify ; to con-
firm ; to attest.
Manang (j). To rest ; to cease, to stop ;
to desist ; to be silent ; repose ; tran-
quillity ; rest ; calm ; silence ; silent.
Mdnangah (tangah). To be in the middle,
to be in the midst of.
Manangahkan. To divide in two, to
halve.
Mftnangar (d'angfir). To hear; v. Man-
d'dngdr.
Mananggala (tanggala). To plough.
Mandpi (tapi). To border; to put on a
border ; to coast, to sail along a shore.
ManArangkan (traug). To clear, to
brighten; to clear, to free from ob-
scurity, to make perspicuous, to ex-
plain, to illustrate.
Manarbang (tarbaug). To fly, to take
wing.
MauarbangkAn. To cause to fly or take
wing.
Manarima (tarima). To accept, to I'eceive.
M<ln.lrkam (tarkdm). To rush upon, to
fall iipou, to assault.
Manarum (tarum). To couch, to squat.
Miinatapi (tatai»). To establish, to settle,
to fix; to encourage, to assure, to
make confident.
Man«lu/i;kan (taluJc). To make depen-
dent, to render subject.
Manbar (a). A pulpit, a reading-desk.
Manchabut (chabut). To pluck, to draw,
to pull up by the roots ; to draw or
unsheath a weapon; to subtract or
deduct ; to cashier, to remove from
office.
Miluchangkul (changkul). To hoc, to
delve.
Manchapi (chap). To mark, to impress
with a mark, to stamp ; to seal, to apply
a signet.
Manchari (chari). To seek, to seai'ch.
Mancharita (charita). To narrate, to re-
hearse, to relate.
Manchalakau (chala). To blame, to find
fault with, to upbraid, to reproach.
Manchalup (clialup). To dip, to immerge
in a fluid ; to dye, to tincture by immer-
sion.
ManchAmftri (chamdr). To dirty; to
pollute, to defile, to foul, to soil.
Manchamdri-kainpung. To seduce a wo-
man; literally, " to defile the village,"
that is, to insult it.
Manchamarkdn. To dirty, to foul, to
make filtliy.
Manchuba (chuba). To try, to essay.
Manchubai. To try, to tempt.
MAnchuri (churi). To steal.
Mancliuri-churi. To take stealthily, to
pilfer ; stealthily, stealiugly.
Manchyum (chyum). To smell, to snuS",
to scent ; to kiss.
Manchyum-jari. To salute by kissing
the hand of another ; literally, " to
scent or smell the fingers."
Mandamaikan (damai). To pacify, to
restore peace between parties.
Mandaudani (dandan). To put in order,
to set right ; to prepare, to make ready.
Mandapatkan (dapat). To find ; to find
out, to discover ; to meet, to encounter.
Mandiiului (diiulu). To precede, to go
before ; to anticipate.
Mandah (p). A pitcher.
Mandilm (j). Drunk, inebriated, intoxi-
cated.
Mandam-bii'ahi. Love-drunk; joyfullj%
jocundly.
Mandam. Name of an utensil used in
the bath.
Maudarita (darita). To endure, to sus-
tain, to suffer, to support ; to with-
stand, to resist.
Mandi. A pair, a couple.
Mandikai (t). The water-melon, CUrulhus.
Milndiyamkan (diyam). To silence, to
still ; to quiet, to appease ; to still, to
calm, to make motionless.
Mandra. A handmaid.
Mandru. To roar, to make a loud noise,
as the surge against the shore.
Milndram. A hollow rolling noise, as of
distant thunder.
Mandung (j). Dark, lowering, cloudy,
murky.
Mand'akap. To embrace, to hug.
MAN— MAN
L105 3
mAn— mAn
Milud-.ang (jav). Dust.
Mand-aug-mand-ang. Gradually, by de-
grees.
Mand-apa (j). A porch, a portico ; v.
Mand'apa and Pand'apa.
Mftnd'ataugi (d-atang). To come upon ;
to attack, to assault, to assail, to in-
vade.
Mand'atangkan (d'atang). To cause to
come or arrive.
Mand-flngar (dangar). To hear, to per-
ceive by the ear : v. Manangar.
Mand-id'ik. To boil, to seeth.
Mand-ira (jav). Name of a species of
fig-tree, Fkus Rumphii ; v. Waringin,
Bringin.
Mrind-irikau (diri). To erect, to place
upright, to raise or hoist as a banner
or flag ; to erect, to build.
Mand-ud-ukkan (dud'uk). To seat, to
cause to sit down ; to place, to lay.
Mauehrap (tehi-ap). To lie pi-one, to lie
on the face.
Manembak (tembak). To shoot, to dis-
charge a missile ; to discharge fire-
arms.
Manengok (tengok). To view, to spy.
Manfat (a). Profit, gain, benefit, emolu-
ment.
Mani (a). Sperm, seed.
Mauidakiin (tida). To reject, to treat as
nought ; to nullify.
Manika/(kan. To marry, to give parties
in marriage.
Manikam (tikam). To stab, to puncture,
to pi'ick.
Manikas (ben). To roar as a wild animal.
Manila (s). The sapphire.
Manila. The city of Manilla, the capital
of the Philippines; v. Manila.
Manilai (uilai). To appraise, to value.
Manilik (tilik). To gaze at ; to value, to
regard, to view with favour.
Mauimaug (timang). To fondle, to dandle.
Manimba (timba). To bale, to lave; to
draw water.
Manimbang (timbang). To weigh ; to
compare.
Manimbulkan (timbul). To cause to
emerge, to bring to the surface; to
produce, to exhibit.
MAnimpiln (simpan). To reserve, to
•store, to lay by.
Maninjau (tinjau). To behold, to survey.
Maninjo. Name of a plant, Gnctum
gnemon.
Mauinju (tinju). To strike vfith. the fist,
to give a box.
Maninggalkan (tinggal). To leave, to quit,
to forsake.
Maninggi (tinggi). To elevate, to exalt.
Maninggikan. To heighten, to make
higher, to exalt. I
Mdnipu (tipu). To cheat, to trick, to
circumvent, to deceive.
Manira (jav). I.
Maniris (tiris). To leak, to let out water ;
to ooze.
Manitahkan (titah). To order, to com-
mand.
Mdnitik (titik). To drop, to shed by
drops.
Maniyup (tiyup). To blow, to make a
current of air.
^lanjabat (jabat). To touch, to feel ; to
touch, to handle.
Manjadi (jadi). To be, to exist; to be-
come, to wax ; to happen, to take place ;
to come into existence ; to be born.
Manjadikau. To make, to create, to cause
to exist ; to generate, to beget ; to pro-
duce, to beai-, to bring forth ; to pro-
duce, to yield, to furnish.
Mdnjala (jala). To fish with a casting-net.
Manjalan (jalan). To walk ; to progress,
to proceed.
MAujalani. To travel, to jom-ney over.
Manjalankan, v. Manjalani.
Manjalar. To ci-eep.
Mdnjalma (jalma). To undergo a change
of form, to be metamorphosed ; v.
Manjalma and Maiialma.
Manjamu (jamu). To feast, to entertain ;
to refresh or bait on a journey.
Manjangan (jav). Name of a species of
deei', Cervus rma ; v. Manjangan.
Manjapada (s. mahya-patha). The terres-
trial world.
Manjarangkan (jarang). To widen, to
make wide.
Manjatuhkan (jatuh). To throw down,
to overturn.
Manjaukan (jau). To remove, to put
away ; to divorce.
Manjawikan (jawi). To translate, to ren-
der into the vulgar tongue ; to change,
to alter one thing for another.
Maiijillis. Graceful.
Manjalma (jalma). To undergo a change
of form, to be metamorphosed; v.
Manjalma and Maiialma.
Manjongan. Name of a kind of boat.
Manjunjung (junjung). To prop, to sup-
port ; to support on the head.
Maujuwal (juwal). To sell, to vend.
Manolak (tolak). To shove, to push ; to
put or push aside ; to deduct or sub-
tract.
ManolakkAn. To push away, to drive off,
to repel ; to deduct or subtract.
Manombak (tombak). To spear, to pierce
with a spear.
Manongkat (tougkat). To walk or bo
supported with a staff.
Manor (jav). Jasmine, Jasminum samhac ;
V. Malati and Manur.
MAN— MAN
[ 106 ]
MAN— MAN
Milnta. Em-aged, furious, applied to the
elephant.
Mautah (jav). Raw, crude, unripe.
Mantalif (a. talif). To join, to connect.
Milutapa (tapa). To perform religious
penance and austerities.
M^utas (j). To laud, to go on shore, to
disembark.
Mantik. To germinate, to sprout, to
shoot.
M&ntika. Bezoar; v. M^tika.
M^ntil (jav). Knob, nipple.
Mantuwah. Father or mother-in-law.
Manflfc (a). Discourse ; reasoning ; elo-
quence.
Manuba (tuba). To poison fish with the
tuba plant.
Manud'uh (tud'uh). To accuse, to charge,
to impeach.
M^nud-ung (tud'iing). To cover, as with
a lid ; to cover, to conceal.
Manuji (suji). To embroider; v. Maiiuji.
MAnuju (tuju). Towards, in the direc-
tion of.
Manukar (tukar). To change, to exchange,
to barter.
Mdnukas (tukas). To charge, to accuse,
to impeach.
Manulihkan (tiilih). To gaze at, to look
intently on.
Manulikan (tuli). To deaf, to deafen.
Manulls (tulis). To delineate, to paint,
to figure ; to write.
Manulung (tulung). To help, to aid, to
assist.
Manumpang (tumpang). To take accom-
modation, as lodging, passage, or freight
of goods ; to lodge, to dwell m a house
or ship.
Manumpat (tumpat). To choke up, to
block up.
Mdnunang (tunang). To afiiance, to bc-
trotli.
Milnundukkiln (tunduk). To bow, to
bend the body.
Manunjuk (tunjuk). To show, to exhibit.
Manunjukkan. To point out, to explain,
to expound.
Miinuutut (tuntut). To claim, to demand,
to exact.
Manunu (timu). To bura, to be on fire.
Mauunukan. To burn, to consume with
fire.
Mdnunggang (tunggang). To ride, to
travel by a vehicle.
M.lnunggii (tunggu). To watch, to keep
giiard ; to keep, to tend, to have care
of, to guard.
Manungguhkan (sungguh). To verify, to
confirm, to prove true, to attest; v.
Miliiungguhkjln.
Manunggiii (tunggu). To guard, to watcli
for security.
Manungkus (bungkus). To pack, to bun-
dle up.
MAnur (jAv). The jasmine, Jasmimim
sambac ; v. Manor.
Milnurun (turun). To descend ; to wane,
to fiill, to descend ; to happen, to come
to pass.
Manurunkan. To cause to descend ; to
lower, to let down; to ti-anscribe, to
copy.
MAnutupkan (tutup). To shut, to close ;
to cover, to envelop.
Manutur (tutur). To say, to speak ; to
tell, to relate.
Manuwai (tuwai). To reap com with a
sickle.
Manga (jav). Open, patent, unfolded.
Mangabisktln (abis). To finish, to termi-
nate, to end, to conclude ; to expend,
to exhaust, to bring to an end.
Mangadiii (ada). To cause to be ; to
execute, to cany into effect.
Mangailakan (ada). To produce, to fm--
nish ; to exhibit, to display.
Milngadu (adu). To submit, to repre-
sent ; to make complaint.
Mangadu (adu). To fight, to contend.
Mangadukdn. To cause to fight or con-
tend.
Mangad-angkfln (ad'ang). To intercept,
to way-lay.
Milngad'tlp (ad'ap). To be before, to be
in front ; before, in front.
Mangad apkan. To face, to front ; to con-
front.
Mangail (kail). To fish vrith a hook.
Mangajak (ajak). To urge, to incite.
Mdngajari (ajar). To teach, to instruct.
Mangaji (aji). To read religious books,
or recite or chant prayers.
Mangaku (aku). To confess, to admit,
to acknowledge ; to warrant, to declare
on surety ; to become bail for, to be
responsible for.
Mangala (ala). To direct, to point to-
wards.
Milngalahkcln (alah). To vanquish, to
conquer, to overcome ; to excel, to
surpass, to beat.
Mdugalauk.ln (alau). To drive, to cause
animals to move along ; to guide a ve-
hicle ; to chase, to pursue.
Mangali (j. ningali). To see, to look.
Mdngalih (alih). To change, to shift.
Mangalihk.ln. To cause to change, to
shift, to move.
Mangalir (alir). To flow, to stream.
M.angalu. To receive or welcome a guest.
Mangaluh. To sigh ; to moan, to make
lamentation.
Mangaluu (alun). To rise in waves or
billows.
Miiugalusi (alus). To try, to assay, to
MAN— MAN
[107]
MAN— MAN
test, to examine ; literally, " to fine, or
refine."
Mangamati (amat). To reconnoitre, to
observe attentively ; perhaps, literally,
" to make much of."
Mangambaug (j. kambang, " to float, to
swim on the suiface "). Moonrise.
Mangambil (ambil). To take.
Mangambuh. To soar, to fly aloft.
Mangampimi (ampun). To pardon, to
forgive.
Mangampunkan, v. Mangampuni.
Maugampungkan (kampung). To collect,
to bring together.
Mangamuk (amuk). To run a muck.
Mangauching (kanching). To bolt; to
button.
Manganchur (anchur). To melt, to dis-
solve, to be liquified ; to break to
atoms; to soften to tenderness, to
mollify.
Manganchurkan. To melt, to dissolve, to
liquify ; to smelt ; to reduce to atoms ;
to pulverise ; to soften to tenderness,
to mollify.
Maugand-ang (kand'ang). To pen, to
fold, to put vvithiu an enclosure.
Maugand'ung (kand-ung). To bag, to put
in a bag ; to bag, to swell as a full
bag ; to teem, to be pregnant ; to bear
or carry an object at the waist.
Maugantik (antik). To spin, to make
thread.
Mangantuk (antuk). To nod, to decline
the head ; to be drowsy.
Mangantup (antup). To sting as an in-
sect.
Manganyaya (anyaya). To oppress, to ty-
rannize.
Mangaugatkan (angat). To heat, to warm.
Milngangguh. To roar as a tiger.
Manganginkan (angin). To ventilate, to
fan with \vind ; to air.
Mangangkat (augkat). To lift, to raise,
to take up.
Mangangkitkan (bangkit). To cause to
rise or get up ; to raise, to elevate, to
exalt, to dignify,
Manganguskan (angus). To burn, to
consume with fire.
Mangapa (apa). Why, wherefore ; what.
Mangapakan (apa). To effect, to achieve,
to accomplish.
Mangapala (kapala). To head, to lead,
to conduct, to guide.
Mangai'ang (karang). To set, to inter-
sperse with ornaments; to arrange
flowers or gems ; to compose, to wi-ite.
Mangaras (j). Redolent, diffusing per-
fume.
Mangaram (karam). To sink, to founder.
Mangaramkdn. To sink, to swamp; to
destroy, to overwhelm.
Mdngarapkan (arap). To trust, to coiJfide
in.
Mangarti (arti). To understand, to com-
prehend.
Mangarung (arung). To wade, to pas.s
water by walking.
Mangarung (karuug). To sack, to bag, to
put in a sack or bag.
Mangaruskan (arus). To make suitable ;
to approve, to sanction.
Mangarut (karut). To tangle ; to quib-
ble, to prevaricate.
Mangasi (kasi). To give ; to allow ; to
let, to jiermit.
Mangasih (kasih). To love ; to favour,
to hold in regard.
Mangasihani (kasihan). To pity, to com-
passionate.
Mangata (kata). To speak, to say.
Mangatakan. To address, to accost; to
announce; to tell, to narrate, to say,
to relate.
Mangata\vi (katawi). To know, to have
knowledge of.
Mangatm- (atur). To arrange, to set in
order.
Mangawal (kawal). To guard, to keep
watch.
Mangawan (kaw^an). To accompany, to
associate, to herd.
Mangawan (kawan). To tend, to serve,
to wait upon.
Mangawin (kawin). To marry, to wed.
Manggayuh (kayuh). To row with pad-
dles, to paddle.
Mangayun (ayun). To swing, to rock, to
reel.
Mangayunkau. To cause to rock or
swing.
MS,ngabala (gabala). To tend cattle ; to
drive a chariot ; to guide an elephant ;
V. Mangambala.
Mangachupi (kachup). To kiss, to smack.
Mangadiyan (kamdiyan). To follow, to
come after ; v. Mangamdiyau.
Mangadiyankan. To put after ; to post-
pone; to defer, to adjourn.
Mangajar (kajar). To chase, to pursue.
Mangajut (kajut). To start, to be star-
tled.
Mangajutkan. To startle, to cause to
start.
Miiugalapur (kalapur). To be convulsed,
to be affected by spasms ; v. Manga-
lupur.
Mangaiasaikan (salasai). To settle, to
adjust.
Mangaliling (kaliling). To go round ; to
revolve.
Mangililingi. To sui-round ; v. Mangali-
lingkjln.
MangaUlingkEln. To surround, to environ,
to encompass, to encircle.
MAN— MAN
[ 108
mAn— mAn
Mangalis. To observe, to look out.
Mangiilupas (kalupas). To peel, to de-
corticate ; to skill, to flay.
Mangiilupur (kalupur) . To be convulsed ;
V. Maiigalapur.
Mangaluvvar (kaluwar). To pass out, to
issue.
Mangaluwarkau. To extract, to draw
out; to bring forward, to produce to
view ; to turn out, to exclude.
Mangambala (kambala). To tend cattle ;
to drive a eliaiiot; to guide an ele-
phant ; ■('. Mangabala.
Mangambalikiln (kambali). To cause to
return, to send back.
Maugilmbang (kambang). To blossom, to
blow ; to spread, to expand.
Maugaiubara (j. iigumbara). To roam,
to travel.
Mangambari (kambar). To match by
pairs ; to fight in pairs.
Mangambus (ambus). To blow, to make
a current of air.
Mangambuskan. To blow, to cause a
current of air.
M^ugamdiyaukan (kamdiyan). To put
after ; to put off, to postpone.
Mangampar (ampiar). To spread out, to
expand on the ground or sui-face.
Mangampir-clmpir. To approach or go
nigh to by degrees.
Maugampurnakan (sampurna). To perfect,
to complete.
Mangana (kiiua). To be affected, to be
acted on ; to be struck, to be hit ; to
be invested with.
Manganiii. To aflect, to act on ; to hit,
to strike ; to invest, to put on.
Mang^nakan (kaua), v. Mangauai.
MangAnal (kanal). To know, to perceive
with certainty ; to recognise ; to dis-
tinguish.
Maugcluang (kanang). To consider, to
ponder, to think upon, to muse.
M&ngauftp (ganap). To complete.
Mangandaki (andak). To will, to desire;
to seek after.
Miingaudara (kandara). To ride, to be
conveyed by a vehicle.
Mangandariii ; v. tr. To ride, to sit so as
to be carried.
Mangdntar (antar). To send, to dispatch.
Mangantarkan. To send ; to escort.
Miingantas (gitntas). To nip, to cut off;
to cull, to pluck, to pick.
Milugauang (kfinang). To satiate.
Maugapala (kapala). To head, to lead, to
conduct; v. Mi\ngapala.
Mtingapung (kapung). To surround, to
environ, to encompass; to besiege, to
beleaguer.
Milngarahkiln (krah). To call together,
to muster.
Mangaraji (gdrgaji). To saw, to cut with
a saw.
Miingilrak (garak). To shake, to be agi-
tated ; V. Manggarak.
Mangai-akkan. To shake, to agitate.
Mangaram (ram). To brood, to hatch.
Mangarasi (ki-as). To harden, to render
hard ; to force, to coerce, to compel ;
to ravish ; to ovei'jjower ; to tyrannise.
Mangarat (krat). To lop, to cut off.
Mangaring (kriug). To dry, to grow
dry.
Mangaringkan. To dry, to exsiccate.
Milngarja (karja). To do, to make ; to
laboui', to work.
Mangarjakan. To perform, to execute,
to accomplish.
Mangarling (kdrling). To leer, to look
ai'chly ; to ogle.
Maugarok (ngrok). To snore.
M^ngarti (arti). To understand, to com-
prehend ; V. Miingarti.
Mangarubung (krubuug). To crowd
round, to swarm round.
Mangarumun (krumuu). To assemble,
to gather together.
Mangaruiia (karuiia). To bestow, to give
in bounty.
Milngatam (katam). To nip; to reap
corn by nipping of the ears.
Mangatawi (katawi). To know, to have
knowledge of; to make known.
Maugatar (gatir). To quake, to tremble.
Mitngatarkflu. To cause to quake; to
frighten, to intimidate.
Mangechu (kechu). To rob ; to cheat, to
defraud ; to swindle.
Mangeja (haja). To spell, to put letters
together to make words ; v. Mangija.
Mangelakau (ela). To pull, to haul, to
drag.
Mangeling (eling). To heed, to attend,
to keep in mind.
Milngestrikan (estri). To wed a wife.
Manggagahi (gagah). To overpower, to
force, to compel ; to tyrannise ; to
ravish, to deflower-.
Mdnggala (s). First, foremost in rank ;
a soldier ; an elephant.
Manggamit (gamit). To beckon.
Milnggautikdn (ganti). To succeed, to
take the place of another.
Manggarami (garani). To salt, to pickle.
Maiiggaris (garis). To score, to mark by
a line ; to scratch.
Manggaru (garu). To scratch, to claw ;
to comb ; to curry ; to harrow, to rake.
Manggamt (garut). To scratch, to scrape.
Manggambala (gambala). To tend cattle ;
to drive a chariot; to guide an elephant ;
V. Mangambala.
Mangganapi (ganap). To fulfil, to accom-
plish, to complete.
mAn— mAn
[ 109 J
MAN— MAN
Mdnggaraji (giirgaji). To saw, to cut
with a saw ; v. Maugaraji.
Mauggarak (garak). To shake, to be agi-
tated; V. Mdugarak.
Manggarakkau. To shake, to agitate ; v.
Mangili-akkan.
Manggatah (gatah). To gum, to daub
with gum or birdlime.
Mauggonchaug (gouchang). To shake
about, to toss ; v. Mangonchang.
Manggosok (gosok). To rub, to fret ; to
use the bow of a stringed instrument.
MAnggosok -gosok. To rub ofteu.
Mauggoyaug (goyaug). To be shakeu, to
be agitated, to be put iu motion.
Mauggoyangkan. To shake, to agitate.
Manggurau (gurau). To toy, to trifle ; to
dally; to joke, to jest.
Mangguraukan. To mock, to deride, to
laugh at.
Miiugi (JAV). Asthma.
Mangibas (kibas). To vibrate, to quiver ;
to waver, to play to and fro.
Maugibaskau. To cause to quiver or
vibrate ; to cause to waver.
Milngidam (idam). To long, to have a
longing for.
Mangidaug (idaug). To serve victuals, to
serve dishes at table.
Mangidar (idar). To veer, to turn about,
to go roimd.
Maugidari. To round, to encircle; to
cause to revolve or roll round.
Mangiduug (iduug). To speak with a
nasal accent, to speak " through the
nose.
Mangiduug (kidung). To siiig a song or
ditty.
Mangidup (idup). To live, to be alive;
to live, to pass life in any manner.
Maugidupi. To keep alive ; to support,
to maintain ; to cause to live, to bring
to life.
Maugidupkan, v. Mangidupi.
Maugigal (igal). To sti-ut as a proud
peacock ; to strut or dance iu imitation
of the peacock.
Mangigau (ngigau). To rave, to be deli-
rious.
Mangija (liaja). To .spell, to put letters
together; v. Mdngeja.
Mangikat (ikat). To tie, to bind ; to
fasten ; to put together, to join ; to
arrange, to dispose; to compose, to
write; to recite a tale, to narrate a
story.
Mangikil (kikil). To gnaw.
Mangikut (ikut). To follow, to go after ;
to obey ; to imitate ; to copy.
Mangilai. To laugh convulsively.
Mangilangkau (ilaug). To cause to dis-
appear ; to do away, to remove ; to
dissipate.
Mangimpuu (impun). To assemble, to
meet together.
Mangimpunkan. To cause to assemble,
to gather together; to collect; to ac-
cumulate.
Manginakdn (ina). To make mean, to
debase, to degrade.
Mangiuap (j. nginap). To lodge or tarry
for a night.
MangincUng. To sorn, to live idly at the
expense of another.
Mangiutaikan (intai). To spy, to look
narrowly, to observe attentively.
Mangintang (tiutang). To view, to be-
hold.
Mangiug&tkan (ingat). To remind, to put
in mind ; to warn, to caution, to ad-
monish.
Mangipas (kipas). To fan, to cool with
a fan ; to ventilate.
Mangirai (kirai). To winnow, to part the
gi-ain from the chaff.
Miingiring (iring). To follow, to come
after or behind ; to depend, to be in a
■state of dependence or clientship ; to
stand in the relation of a debtor to a
creditor, serving until the liquidation
of a debt.
Mangiringkan. To follow, to go after;
to place iu a state of dejJeudeuce.
Mangiruskan (irus). To sprinkle, to wa-
ter, to irrigate.
Mangisar (kisar). To turn round ; to
shift about ; to giind as in a mill.
Mangisap (isap). To suck.
Mangisi (isi). To be full; to hold, to
contain.
Maugisikan. To fill, to make full.
Mangitar (kitar). To turn roimd, to re-
volve.
Maugiyasi (iyasi). To ornament, to em-
bellish, to adom, to deck, to decorate.
Mangkak. To swell, to be swollen ; v.
Bangkak.
Mangkal. Half ripe, imperfectly ripe,
fresh gathered, not mature.
Mangkarung. Name of a large lizard.
Mangkis. To call aloud, to vociferate, to
roar.
Mangku (jay). To encircle, to enclose
in a ring or orb, to surround.
Mangkudu (j). Name of a tree, Monnda
umbellata; v. Bangkudu.
Mangku wang (j). Name of a plant. Pan-
danm furcatus.
Mangluwai-i (luwar). To expel, to drive
out.
Mangomong (j. ngomoug). To be loqua-
cious, to prate, to babble.
Mangompat (ompat). To slander, to
calumniate.
Mangonchang (gouchang). To shako
about, to be tossed ; v. Mauggonchaug.
MAN— MAN
[110]
MAN -MAN
Mangonchangk^n. To shake, to toss.
Manonlngkau (korang). To lessen, to
dimiuish.
MiiDgorek (korek). To bore or pierce the
ground.
Maugorok(ugorok). To suore; v. Mangrok.
Maugosot (kosot). To be tangled, to be
entangled ; to be i^erjilexed.
Mangosotkan. To tangle ; to perplex.
Mitngoyang (goyaug). To be shaken, to
be agitated ; v. Manggoyang.
Mangrahkan (krah). To levy, to raise,
to muster.
Mangrahkan (srah). To deliver up, to
yield, to surrender ; v. Maiiarahkau.
Maugi-asakan, v. Mangrasiii.
Maugrasi (kras). To make bard, to
harden ; to force, to coerce, to compel ;
to ravish.
Mangrat (krat). To cut off, to chop off,
to lop.
Mdngraung (raung). To bowl.
Mangrap (krap). To be frequent, to
occur often ; to be close, to be without
intervals.
Mangring (kring). To dry, to grow dry ;
V. Mangdring.
Mangringkan. To dry, to exsiccate.
Mangrok (ngrok). To snore; v. Mau-
gorok.
Mangubah (ubab). To change, to alter,
to undergo change ; to shift, to shuffle.
Mdngubahkdn. To change, to alter; to
contravene a promise or engagement.
Mangubat (ubat). To be charmed, to be
under the power of a charm ; to take
medicines or remedies.
Milngubati. To charm; to physic, to
administer a remedy.
Manguchab (uchab). To speak, to pro-
nounce, to utter.
Mcluguchai) (uchap), v. Manguchab.
Mangudung (kudung). To dismember,
to mutilate by cutting off a member,
to maim.
Mdugugu. To ruminate, to chew the
cud ; to ruminate, to muse.
Mangujud (pujud). To strangle, to
stifle.
Mangujut (pujut), v. Mdngujud.
Mangulik (ulik). To lull to sleep, to put
to sleep.
Mdngulurkan (ulur). To slacken, to
cause to hang loose; to lower down
by making slack ; to pay or veer rope.
Manguma (uma). To till dry laud, or
land not irrigated.
Mangumpul (kmnpul). To collect, to
come together, to bo assembled.
Mangumpulkan. To collect, to gather
together, to cause to assemble.
MdnguDJuk (unjuk). To show, to repre-
sent.
Mangunting (guntiug). To clip, to sheai',
to cut with shears; to snuff, to crop
a lamj) or caudle.
Mangunus (unus). To unsheath, to draw
fi'om the scabbard.
Mangupah (upah). To hire, to engage for
wages.
Mangupamakcln (upama). To liken, to
compai'e.
Maugupas (kupas). To peel, to skin, to
flay.
Manguraikan (urai). To loosen, to un-
fasten.
Mangurap (urap). To smear, to daub.
Mangurniyai (kurniya). To bestow bounty,
to grant a largess.
Mangiu-uukan (kurung). To cage, to
shut up in a cage; to shut up, to
confine, to imprison.
Mangurus (kurus). To emaciate, to be-
come lean.
Manguruskan. To emaciate, to deprive
of flesh.
Mangusahakau (usaha). To labour, to
work at, to toil at.
Mdngusir (usir). To pursue, to chase.
Mangutang (utang). To lend, to give on
credit.
Maugutas (utas). To file, to string on a
thread.
Mangutok (kutok). To cui-se, to exe-
crate.
Mangutoki, v. Mangutok.
Mangutus (utus). To send a message, or
Mangutuskan. To depute as a messen-
ger or ambassador.
Maiiabrang (sabrang). To pass from
one side of the w.ater to another, to
pass from one shore to the opposite
one.
Mauabrangkan. To convey across water
from shore to shore ; to ferry.
Maiiabut (chabut). To pluck up, to
draw, to force up ; to cashier, to I'e-
move from a post ; to subtract ; to
deduct.
Mauadakan (tada). To nullify, to annul.
Maiiaga. To trade, to trafiic.
Mdtiaji (saji). To dish and serve up
food.
Manakar (chakar). To claw, to scratch
with the nail or claw.
Mauakit (sakit). To sicken, to grow sick ;
to be pained, to undergo pain.
Mauakitkan. To cause pain, to pain, to
afflict, to torment ; to punish.
Manakitk5,n-ati. To irritate, to provoke,
to exasperate.
Manala (fiala). To flame.
Maualah (salah). To eri', to mistake ; to
fail, to miss ; to sin.
Maualahk.ln. To make wrong, to put at
MAN— MAN
[111
MAN— MAN
fault ; to blame, to impute a fault : to
falsify, to confute ; to fi-ustrate.
Manalak (salak). To bark, to bay.
Maualut (salut). To over-lay, to coat.
Mafiama (sama). To even, to be even, to
be equal.
Maiiamai. To equalise, to make even ;
to liken, to compare.
Maiiamar (samar). To mask, to be dis-
guised.
Maiiamarkan. To mask, to disguise.
Maiiambar (sambar). To swoop, to fall
upon as a bird of prey.
Maiiambut (sambut). To take, to re-
ceive ; to receive a guest.
Maiiampaikkan (sampai). To reach, to
arrive at ; to attain, to gain ; to cause
to reach ; to deliver ; to offer.
Maiiamuu (saniun). To rob, to plunder.
Maiian (.t). Benzoin, Styrax benzoin;
V. Kamaiian and Miiian.
Maiiani. To fumigate with benzoin.
Maiiangkal (sangkal). To deny, to dis-
own.
MauaiJi (iiani). To sing.
Maiiapa (sapa). To ask, to enquire.
Manapakdn (sapa). To question, to in-
terrogate ; to address, to accost.
Maiiapu (sapu). To wipe ; to sweep ;
to brush.
Maiiarak (sarak). To separate, to dis-
unite ; to wean ; to part ; to divorce.
Mafiarat (sarat). To load, to lade, to
burthen.
MaSaring (ilaring). To scream, to cry
aloud shrilly.
Mauarungkan (sarung). To sheathe, to
enclose in a case or scabbard ; to en-
velop, to put in an envelope or
covering.
Mauatakan (iiata). To make evident ; to
prove, to demonstrate; to clear, to
explain, to illustrate.
Ma,ilaut (stiut). To answer, to reply, to
respond.
Maiifiuti. To answer to, to reply to, to
respond to.
MaSayang (sayang). To pity, to com-
passionate, to commiserate.
Mauayit (sayit). To snip.
Maiiabak (kabak). To be full, to be full
to repletion.
Manablah (sablah). To cleave in two, to
split in two.
Mauabut (sabut). To mention, to express.
Manabutkan. To mention to, to tell to,
to express to.
Mi'madar (sadar). To be conscious, to
know from recollection.
MaMdiya (sadiya). To get ready, to be
prepared.
Mauildiyakan. To prepare, to make
ready.
Manad-iipkan (sad-ap). To make agree-
able, to render pleasant; to gladden,
to rejoice; to solace.
Maiiagah (chagah). To forbid, to inter-
dict.
Maiiagukkan (tdguh). To strengthen ; to
confirm, to assure, to give confidence.
Maiiagakan (taga). To erect, to place
perpendicularly, to make firm or
steady ; to steady.
Maiiaja (saaja). To mean, to intend, to
design.
Mdiiajukkan (sjljuk). To cool; to calm,
to quiet, to tranquillise.
Manalap (salap). To surprise, to seize
by surprise.
Maiialat (saiat). To be interposed, to be
placed between.
Maiialatkan. To sunder or part, leaving
an interval or gap between.
Maiialilm (salam). To dive, to plunge.
Mdiialamkan. To dive for, to explore by
diving.
Manahtng (salang). To be placed at in-
tervals.
MAiialilngkan. To place at inteiwals, to
dispose with interstices.
Miiialasaikan (salasai). To settle, to ad-
just ; v. Mangaldsai.
Maijalma (jalma). To undergo a change
of form, to be metamorphosed ; v.
Manjalma and Manjalma.
Manalmakan. To transform, to meta-
morphose. ■
Manalup (chalup). To dip, to immerge
in a fluid; to dye, to colour by im-
merging in a fluid.
Mauilmbah (.saml>ah). To make an obei-
sance, to make a reverence ; to adore,
to worship ; to do homage.
Mdiidmbahkan. To submit, to represent
respectfully.
Mariambaleh (sambdleh). To sacrifice,
to immolate with religious rites.
Maiiambor (sambor). To spout, to
gush.
Manampal (sampai). To stop up, to cork
up.
Mafiampuma (sdmpurna). To perfect, to
complete.
Maiianang (sandng). To be quiet, to be
still, to rest ; to repose, to rest in con-
fidence.
Maiianangkdn. To still, to quiet; to
tranquillise, to calm.
Manilndang (sandang). To girdle, to
gird.
Maniandir (sandir). To jeer, to mock, to
flout, to ridicule.
Maiiangat (sangat). To sting as an in-
sect.
Manangkal (sangkal). To deny, to dis-
own.
MAN— MAN
[ 112 ]
MAN— MAN
M^iidngsara (sangsara). To torture, to
torraeut.
Mauapit (sapit). To pinch, to hold with
pincers, nippers, or tongs.
Maiiarah (sarah). To surrender, to yield,
to give in.
Mandrahi. To surrender, to deliver up ;
to commit, to entrust.
Mfiuarakan, v. Mafiarahi.
Manarang (sarang). To assault, to attack,
to fall upon.
Mandrbu (sarbu). To chai-ge, to make
an assault on.
Maiiarbukan. To cause to charge.
Maiiaring (spring). To hum as a bee
sipping a flower.
Milnarta (sarta). To accompany, to asso-
ciate; to concert, to league, to agree
together.
Manartiii. To agree with, to accord with,
to go along with ; to accompany.
Mfliiaru (saru). To shoixt, to call aloud.
Manarupa (sarupa). To resemble, to be
like.
Maiiarupai. To resemble, to be like to,
to have the appearance of.
Maiiasak (sasak). To be narrow ; to be
close ; to be confined ; to be straitened ;
to be in straits or difficulty ; to be in
Manasakkiln. To narrow ; to straiten, to
confine; to obstruct; to distress, to
put to difficulty.
Manasal (sasal). To repent, to regret.
M.liiasat (stisat). To stray, to go astray,
to wander; to stray, to err.
Maiiasatkan. To lead astray, to mislead ;
to deceive; to bewilder.
Maiiigra (sigi-a). To be in haste.
Mauigrakan. To hasten, to quicken, to
speed, to accelerate.
Mfinilakan (silakau). To welcome.
Maniksa (siksa). To punish, to chastise.
Maiiimpang (simpang). To diverge, to
turn aside, to move out of the way.
Maiiimpan (simpan). To lay by, to re-
serve ; to store.
Mauindir (sindir). To mock, to gibe.
Maiiingsing (singsing). To tuck up one's
garments.
Maiiiram (siram). To sprinkle witli water,
to water, to irrigate.
Manisih. To miss, to go wide of, not to
hit an object aimed at.
Manisir (sisir). To comb.
Milfiolo (solo). To spy, to reconnoitre;
V. Manulu.
Maiiongsong (songsong). To escort, to
convoy, to guard from place to place.
MArniclii (cliuchi). To cleanse ; to purify.
MHuuchur (chuchvu-). To pour, to stream.
Maiiuchiu'kan. To pour, to cause to
stream.
Manudah (sudah). To end, to be com-
pleted, to be terminated.
Maiiudahkftn. To finish, to complete, to
terminate.
Maiiud'i (sud'i). To assay, to try by fire ;
to refine by fire ; to juggle for the dis-
covery of a theft.
Mafiugrahi (anugraha). To endow witli
gifts.
Maiiuji (suji). To embroider; to orna-
ment with needlework.
Manuka (suka). To be glad, to be happy,
to be pleased.
Manukakan. To gladden, to delight, to
rejoice.
Maiiukat (siikat). To measure, to com-
pute by measure, not by weight.
Maiiuku (suku). To part, to separate, to
be distinct.
Mfluukukan. To part, to separate, to set
apart.
Mauuknr (chukur). To shave.
Mailula (sula). To impale, to spit on a
stake.
Mauulam (sulam). To darn ; to make
ornamental patch-work.
M.liiulap (sulap). To conjui-e, to juggle,
to play tricks by sleight of hand.
Manulu (sulu). To spy, to scout ; v. Ma-
il olo.
Mafiuluh (suluh). To light with a torch ;
to inspect with torchlight.
Maiiulur (sulur). To creep, to crawl ;
to move stealthily on some object.
Mfliiumbat (sumbat). To bung, to stop,
to close up.
Maiiumboh (sumboh). To heal, to
cure.
Manumpah (sumpah). To swear, to take
an oath ; to vow, to make a vow.
Mailumpahi. To swear, to administer an
oatli ; to curse, to execrate.
Mfiiiumpit (sumpit). To use a blow-pipe ;
to shoot missiles from a tube by blow-
ing.
Maiiuugging (sungging). To ornament
or embellish with figiu-ed work.
Mauungguhkan (sungguh). To verify, to
confirm, to prove true, to attest ; v.
Mauungguhkan.
Maunungkil (chungkil). To prick, to
probe.
Manura (jav). The peacock, Paro java-
nkics.
Miliiurat (a. surat). To write.
Maiiuruh (suruh). To order, to bid, to
command.
Mafiusahkiln (susah). To trouble, to
afflict, to distress : to vex, to tease, to
annoy, to incommode, to molest, to
worry.
Manusor (susor). To move close to, to
be by the side of.
MAN— MAE
[113]
mAr— mAr
Maiiusu (susu). To suckle, to draw from
the breast or udder.
Mafiusiii. To suckle, to give suck.
Mauusukan, v. Manuslii.
Mauuwab (suwab). To feed another
from the hand.
Mapar. Name of an island at the eastern
entrance of the sti-aits of Malacca.
Milraba (raba). To grope, to feel without
looking.
Mfiragai. Name of a bird.
Marajakan (raja). To make king, to raise
to the throne, to entlirone.
Marajinkfiu (rajiu). To labour at, to work
diligently at, to apply with assiduity to.
MArak (j). The peacock, Pavo javanicus.
Marakilt (rakat). To stick, to adhere.
Marakatkan. To stick, to cause to adhere.
Milrakit (rakit). To use a raft or float ;
to dance a pai'ticular kind of dance.
Maraksi (raksi). To use perfumes, to
perfume.
Marakuli (ben). Name of a tree.
M;\ramas (ramils). To knead.
Marambas. To cut as with a sword, to
slash.
Marampas (rampas). To wrest ; to extort
by violence ; to pillage, to plunder, to
lay waste.
Mtlrampuugkan (rampung). To cut oiF,
to decide.
Maraud -a (for. varanda). A balcony, an
open gallery ; v. Wdrand'a and Bu-
i-and-a.
Marantaikan (rautai). To chain, to link
with a chain ; to fetter, to shackle.
Marang (j). Straw, stubble.
Maranggau. To pledge a wife in the
house of a ci-editor as a bond debtor.
Miirauggu. Name of a kind of small
drum.
Maranggung (rangguug). To crouch, to
squat, to cower.
Maranggungkan. To cause to crouch, to
make to squat or cower.
Marangkak. To move on all fours, to
move as a quadruped.
Marangkap (rangkap). To fold, to dou-
ble ; to pair.
Marapat (rapat). To lie close ; to join, to
be continuous ; to congregate, to assem-
ble, to come together ; to fit, to suit.
Marapatkan. To make close ; to put to-
gether ; to compact.
Milrapi (j. api). Name of one of the
highest of the mountains of Java, ^«th
an active volcano, whence its name.
Marasa (rasa). To taste ; to feel ; to per-
ceive ; to experience.
Marasiii ; v. tr. To feel, to experience.
Milratak. To choose, to select.
Maratakan (rata). To level, to make
even, to smooth.
Mdratilp (ratftp). To bewail aloud, to set
up a lamentation, to bemoan.
Marawankan (rawan). To delight; to
melt to tenderness.
Marawat (rawat). To pare, to whittle.
Marawung (rawung). To howl.
Mdrayah (rayah). To spoil, to plunder ;
to corrupt, to adulterate.
Marayap (rayap). To climb or creep up
as a scandeut plant.
Mai-aJ^ut (rabut). To snatch, to seize by
violence ; to jDillage, to plunder.
Marampan. To be enraged, to be in a
passion.
Milrandahkfin (randah). To lower, to
bring low ; to depress, to humble.
Marilndahkan-diri. To humble oneself;
to act with humility.
Marazaki (razaki). To eat, to feed.
Marbau. Name of a timber tree, Metro-
sideros amboinensis.
Marbok. Name of a species of dove.
Marbot (jav). A potter's wheel.
Marcha. Swoon, faint, trance ; to swoon,
to faint ; v. Murcha.
Milrchu. Summit, top, pinnacle.
Marchun. Fireworks.
Mardeka (j). Free, not enslaved ; manu-
mitted, emancipated.
Mardekakau. To free, to manumit, to
emancijiate.
Mard'u (s. soft). Melodious, harmonious.
Mard'uwangsa (s). Middle-aged.
Mare. The gullet, the oesophagus.
Mareje (bu). The name given by the
people of Celebes to the northern coast
of Australia, where they carry on the
tripang fishery.
Marentah (prentah). To order, to com-
mand ; V. Mamrentah.
Mareutang (lentang). To cross, to thwart ;
V. Mrentang.
Marep. To rave, to talk incoherently.
Margu (s). Wild beasts, beasts of the
chase.
Margu-satwa (s), v. MS.rgu,
MarXum (a). One that has found mercy ;
a saint, a holy man ; the late, the de-
parted, the defunct.
Mariam (a). The Virgin Mary.
MAriam (for'?). A cannon, a great gun.
Mariam-barkareta. A field cannon.
Mdriamkan. To cannonade.
Mariba (riba). To take on the lap.
Maricha (s). Black pepper. Piper ni-
(jrum.
Marid (a). Disciple, pupil, scholar.
Marika, They, the men or women ; per-
sons, people.
Marika-itu. Those men or women, those
pei'sons, those people ; they.
Marimbas. Name of a kind of chopper
or cleaver.
MAR— MAS
[114]
MAS— MEG
Maringankan (rhigan). To lighten, to
make less heavy : to make light of, to
undervalue.
Maritanau. Mai'tabau, in Pegu.
Mariyau. A mine.
Marjan (a). Precious coral.
Marka (j. murka). Angry, wroth ; anger,
wrath.
Marka. Cracked, fissured.
M3,rkai. To auger, to excite anger.
Marmar (a). Marble.
Marongot. To tattle, to prate.
Mdrpati. A pigeon, Columba.
Marpayan. Name of a forest tree.
Marsek. Clear, canorous, sounding dis-
tinctly ; loud, shrill.
Marta (s). Living, quick, alive ; life.
Martalulut (marta, s., "life," and lulut,
JAY., " aifection "). The public execu-
tioner.
Martamu (jav). To visit, to pay a visit
as a guest.
Milrtapura (s). Name of a river on the
southern side of Borneo.
Martabat (a). Step, degree ; rank ; stage,
story ; office, employment.
Martad (a). An apostate, a renegade ; a
proselyte.
Mai-tuwa (j). Father or mother-in-law ;
V. Maratuwa.
Marubuhkdn (rubuh). To throw down,
to subvert, to overthrow.
Marugi (rugi). To lose, to suffer loss ; to
be impaired, to suffer detriment.
Marugikan. To cause to lose, to damage,
to impair, to harm.
Maiiinggi (j. mrunggi). Name of a tree,
Moringa pieinr/os^ierma.
Mdrupakiln (rupa). To shape, to form ;
to transform ; to assume an appeai-ancc.
Marusakkan (rusak). To spoil, to injure.
Maruwang. To wash a corpse.
Masara. Ration, daily allowance ; daily
expenses ; food ; fodder.
Masi/(a (a). The Messiah.
Masijm. Gunpowder.
Masjid (a). A mosque.
Maski (roR. mas que). Although, not-
withstanding.
Maskin (a). Poor, needy, indigent.
Masrat (a). Cheerfulness ; gladness, joy,
pleasure ; lucky, fortunate.
Mastaka (jav). The pinnacle of a mosque
or temple ; the bead of a king or great
noble.
Mastajab (a). Heard ; acceptable, agree-
able ; accepted.
Mdstfir (en). Master ; Sir.
Mastaad (a). Ready, prepared, sot in
oi'der; able, capable.
Mdstika. A gem, a precious stone.
Mastuli. Name of a kind of coarse cotton
cloth.
Mdst'i (j). To be sure, to be certain ; sure,
certain ; surely, certainly ; v. Past'i.
Masu^ (a), a salve, an ointment, an un-
guent.
Masul. Name of an island lying off the
north-western coast of New Guinea,
the Mysole of the majis.
Maslahat (a). Stratagem, subtlety, craft,
artifice.
Mas'awiirat (a). Counsel ; consultation ;
advice ; to consult, to advise.
Mas'f/ul (a). Troubled, imeasy, anxious,
chagrined; trouble; uneasiness; chagrin.
Mas'hur (a). Published, divulged ; noto-
rious ; famed, renowned.
Mas'raX'. The east.
Mas'tri (a). The planet Jupiter.
Matawuu (jay). A name for the pro-
vince of Mataram, in Java, in the polite
dialect of that island.
Matriya (s). The name of a pundit, oue
of the personages of the Mahabai-at.
Maiit (a). Death.
Mawarta (warta). To acquaint, to inform,
to rej)ort, to give news.
Mayat (a). A corpse, a dead body.
Mazmur (a). Psalm, canticle.
Ma2a.kar(A). Praising; commemorating.
Mazba^. (a). An altar.
Ma^hab (a). Sect, religious order.
Maaf (a). Pardoned, forgiven ; spared ;
absolved; exempt; pai-dou, forgive-
ness ; absolution, exemption.
M«afkan. To pardon, to foi-give ; to ab-
solve ; to spare.
Mabiia (a). Adored, worshipped.
Majazat (a). A miracle ; miracles.
Ma/i;ul (a). Just, reasonable.
Malaf (a), a crib ; a manger.
Malim (a). A leadei-, a guide ; a pilot ;
mate of a vessel.
Malum (a). Known, understood ; cer-
tain, ascertained; notorious, remark-
able.
Mamar (a). Abundant ; prosperous ;
populous; cultivated, inhabited, peo-
pled.
M«ni, and Mana (a). Sense, meaning,
signification, import, drift.
Marafat (a). Cognizance, knowledge.
Ma«iTit (a). Disobedience ; rebellion.
Matabtr (a). Respectable, venerable,
noble, illustrious.
Medan (a). A plain, an open field.
Mega (s). a cloud ; erysipelas ; Foul
island, on the south-west coast of Su-
matra.
Mcga-drawila (s and j). A lowering cloud.
Mega-malang (s and j). A crossing or
passing cloud.
Mega-mandung (s and j). Name of a,
mountain in the country of the Sundos,
in Java ; literally. " murkj- — clouded."
MEJ-MIM
[115]
MIM-MIY
Meja (p). A table ; v. Meza.
Meja. Name of a plant, Musa bchai.
Melanau. Name of a wild tribe of Borneo.
Melu (j). To follow ; v. Milu.
Memang. Former, formerly ; of old ;
always, ever, evermore.
Mempar (jav). Like, near, closely re-
lated.
Mencho (jAv). Name of a bird, tiiu
speaking minor, Omcula rcligiosa.
Menda (jav., probably from the San-
skrit medha, "a sheep"). A goat,
Capra.
Menggok (j. to slant, to bend). Crooked,
uneven, not straight.
Merah. Red ; the ruby ; bay colour in a
horse.
Merah-dalima. The garnet.
Merah-mud-a. Paleor light I'ed; literally,
"young red."
Merah-padam. Dull red ; literally, " red
quenched."
Merah-tuwah. Dark red ; literally, " old
red."
Merang (jav). Shame ; bashfulness ;
modesty.
Merot (jav). Awry.
Meru (s). The Olympus of the Hmdus.
Mesan (bat). A tomb-stone, a stone or
piece of wood to mark the head and
foot of a grave.
Mesam (jav). To smile.
Metar. To take aim, to point a weapon.
Meyang. Name of an island on the
south-eastern coast of Borneo.
Meyong (jav). The house cat.
Meza (p). A table ; v. Meja.
Mibar (j). To fly, to move through the
air with wings; to wing, to take
wing.
Midar (j). To circle, to move cu'cularly.
Mijil (jav). To issue, to move out.
Miju-miju (ben). Lentils, pot-herbs.
Mika. Thou.
Mikail (a). The angel Michael.
Mil (a), a league.
Mila (eu). a mile.
Mila (jav). Beginning ; cause ; because.
Milih (j). To choose, to select, to cull ;
V. Pilih.
Milik (a). Possessions, goods, property,
wealth.
Milir (jav). To flow, to run as water ;
to proceed with the stream, not against
it ; to descend a river.
Milu (jav). To follow, to go after; to
obey; to comply, to consent.
Milan. Name of an order of superna-
tiu'al beings.
Mimis (jav). A bullet, a ball ; shot.
Mimis-mariaiii (j). A cannon-ball.
Mimis-panambor (j). Small shot.
Mimpi (j. ngimpi). To dream ; a dream.
Mimpiu. To lead by the hand ceremo-
niously; V. Pimpin.
Mimpis (j). Thin, not thick ; v. Mipis
and Nipis.
Miua (hin). Name of a bird, Gracula
religiosa ; v. Mencho and Kokila.
Minangkabo (jav). Manangkabau, in
Sumatra ; v. Manangkabau.
Minatu (jav). A washer, a fuller.
Minang (pinang). To ask in maniage;
to betroth, to aiBauce ; v. Maminang.
Minchit (ben). A rat ; v. Munchit.
Mindanau. The island of Mindano or
Majindanau, one of the Philippine.s.
Minta (j). To ask, to petition; to l)eg,
to request ; to solicit ; to entreat ; to
need, to want ; to beg, to ask alms.
Minta-minta. A beggar, a mendicant.
Mintaraga (s). Name of a cave in which
Ai'juna performed religious penance.
Miutira. Name of a wild tribe in the
Malay peninsula.
Miuum (j. nginum). To drink ; to im-
bibe ; to take in, to receive ; to inhale
incense or the fume of uai-cotics.
Miuuman. Liquors, strong drinks, pota-
tions.
Mbiggah (jAV). To mount, to ascend.
Minggat (jav). To abscond, to run
away.
Minggo (poR. domingo). Sabbath, Lord's
day.
MiGak. Oil.
Miiiak-sapi. Butter ; litei'allv, " cow's
oil."
Miiiak-tanah. Earth-oil, Petroleum.
ilinan (j). Benzoin, Styrux benzoin ; v.
Kamanan and Miulan.
Mipis (j). Thin, not thick ; v. Tipis and
Nipis.
Miring (j). To slope, to slant, to decline ;
to lean, to incline ; to heel ; sloping,
slanting, declining, oblique, leaning.
Misa. To inhale the fume of nai'cotics.
Misanan (j). Collateral relationship, the
relation of cou.sins.
Misi (t). Mustaches.
Misih (j). Yet, still.
Mis^ar (a). A ruler, an instrument for
drawing lines.
Ml6ar (a). Egypt.
MTs'kal (a). The Arabian gold weight
called the miscal, equal to about 72
English grains, reckoned by tlie Ma-
lays at 36 sagas, or scarlet beans, or
li mas.
Mituna (jav). Name of a species ef crab.
Cancer.
Miwah (j). Besides, over and above,
moreover ; plenty, abundance.
Miya (ben). Name of a species of ape.
Miyas. The Borneau name for the
orang-utan.
MIY— MOR
[IIG]
MOR— MUJ
Miyara (ben). To create.
Mlaka (j). Name of a tree, Emhlica
officinalis; the town of Malacca; v.
JKilaka.
Mlarat (jav). Needy, destitute; want,
penury.
Mlawati (jav). The khigdom of Ang-
lingdarma, in Javanese romance.
Mlayu (j). To mn, to walk quickly; to
i-un away, to flee ; v. Malayu.
Mliwis (jav). Name of a species of
teal indigenous in the Indian islands,
Dendrocygna armata, Cuv.
Mlompat (j). Tojump, to leap ; to skip,
to bound ; to caper ; v. Malompat.
Modal (t). Capital, stock in trade; v.
Mudal.
Modar (jav). To die, to lose life.
Mogah. Name of a sort of silk cloth.
Mojar (jav). To say, to speak.
Mojo (jav). Name of a fruit ; v. Maja.
Majopait. Name of the chief state in
Java before the conversion to Maho-
medauism, overthrown a.d. 1478 ; v.
Majapait.
Moko-moko. Name of a i^lace on the
soutli-v.-estern coast of Sumatra.
Molek. Delicate, choice, excellent.
Momong (jav). To nurse, to tend; to
foster, to nourish, to rear.
Momot (jav). To load, to lade, to bur-
den.
Momotan. Load, burden, cargo.
Monclia (jav). Various, different.
Monchlima (jav). The adjoining neigh-
bourhoods of a town or village.
Mouchanagara (jav and s). The out-
laying provinces of a kingdom.
Monchapat (jav). The immediate neigh-
bourhoods of a town or village.
Monda (jav). To stake, to bet.
Mondalika (jav). Name of a small island
on the north coast of Java, and near
the Cape of Japara.
Mondaraka (s). Name of the kingdom of
Salya, in the Mahabarat.
Mondra (jav). To go round, to move in
a circle.
Mond'ok (j). A stage, a resting-place on
a journey; to put up at a stage or
resting-place ; v. Poud'ok.
Montrawiscsa (s). Name of a king of
Telingana, celebrated in Javanese ro-
mance.
Mong (jav). a tiger.
Mongkil. Tumid, swollen, puffed up.
Mongmong (j). A public crier's gong.
Monat (sun). An ape, a monkey.
Morabangun (jav). A name of the prince
known in Javanese story as the Panji,
called also Jayakusuma and Ngroua-
kung.
Moi-ai. The dial bird, Lanius musicus,
Turdiis minda/nensis, Gracula saularis,
Lin.
Mori (for. mouri). Moorish, belonging
to IMahomedans, generally understood
of Hindustan.
Moiin (j. miiun, " to weep "). To beg, to
ask leave ; leave, permission.
Mouukan. To give permission, to grant
leave.
Moyang. Great-grandfather ; ancestor,
forefather.
Mrugi (rugi). To cause loss, to injure,
to damage ; v. Mai-ugi.
Mrugol (j). To ravish, to deflower ; lite-
rally, " to throw down."
Mrentang. To cross, to thwart ; v. Ma-
routang.
Mu (j). Thou.
jMiia. Name of a species of pheasant.
Miiafakat. Agreement; to agree, to as-
sociate.
Muara (j). The mouth or embouchure
of a river, whether at its confluence
with another river or with the sea;
V. Muwara.
Mubang (j). To go round, to move in a
circle; to tui-n, to revolve, to move
round.
Mubangkan. To turn, to cause to re-
volve.
Mudah. Easy, facile ; liberal, generous.
Mudahan. Easiness, facility.
Mudahkan. To facilitate, to make easy.
Mudah-mudah. Easily, \^'ithout diffi-
culty ; easily ; haply, possibly, may
be.
Mudaya. Resource, expedient, device.
Mudal (t). Capital, stock in trade ; v.
ModaL
Mudu (ben). Sober, abstemious.
Mud'a. Young, not aged ; unripe, imma-
ture, not pei-fected by age or art ; light,
not deep in colour; junior.
Mud-a (jAv). Foolish, weak of intellect ;
silly, witless.
Mud-a-baiiya. Youthful, in the prime of
youth.
Mud-ik. To proceed against a stream or
current ; to ascend a river ; to proceed
into the interior of a country ; the in-
terior or inland, ojiposed to the coast
or sea-board ; its correlative is " ilir."
Mud'un (jav). To descend, to come
down.
Muga (jav). To desire, to entreat, to
solicit.
Muga-muga (j). Desirous, entreating;
may, expressing desii-e ; hoping, ex-
pecting with desire.
Muja (s). To pray, to supplicate ; to beg,
to entreat.
Mujud (a). Present, existing.
Mujur (j). Lengtliwisc, not thwart,
MUJ— MUN
[117]
MUN— MUS
not ti-ansverse ; straight, direct, right ;
lucky, fortunate.
MujurL To make lucky, to make for-
tunate, to win.
Muka. Name of a place on the north-
western coa.st*of Borneo.
Muka (s). The face, the visage, the coun-
tenance ; front, forepart, van ; favour,
countenance, support; surface, super-
ficies.
Sluka-papan. EfFi-ontery, impudence ;
brazen-faced, impudent, shameless ;
literally, "board-faced."
Muka-piutu. Front of the door-way.
Muka-tabal. Impudent ; literally, " tliick-
faced."
Mukah. Adultery; fornication.
Muka-muka. Injustice, wi'ong.
Mukim. A small division of a country,
computed at 44 families.
Mukir (j). To deny, to disavow ; v. Mung-
kir.
Mukul (j). To beat, to strike ; v. Pu-
kul.
Mukadas (a). Holy, hallowed.
Mula (s). Som-ce, origin, beginning,
fountain ; cause, reason ; because ;
therefore, on that accoimt; in early
times, of old.
Muliii (mula). To commence, to begin, to
make a beginning.
Mida-mula. First, at first, at the begin-
ning ; because.
Mulana (a). A Mahomedan doctor, an
expounder of the Mahomedan law ; a
judge.
Mulang (jay). To teach, to instruct.
Mulas. Bowel complaint, cholic, gripes.
Mulek. Fair, beautifid ; v. Molek.
Muli (a). Lord, king, sovereign.
Mulur. To stretch, to prolong, to length-
en out.
Mulut. The mouth ; opening, aperture ;
talk, prattle.
Malut-manis. Persuasion ; persuasive ;
literally, " sweet-mouthed."
Mulut-panjang. Babble, tale-telling; bab-
bling, addicted to disclose secrets ;
literally, " long-mouthed."
Mulya (s). Grand, noble; magnificent;
potent ; glorious.
Mumin (a). The faithful, the tme be-
lievers in Islam ; orthodox.
Mumbul (jAv). To emerge, to come to
the surface.
Mumbung (j. munjung). To heaji, to
pile; surplus, ovei-plus.
Muua (bu). Name of an island between
Celebes and Bouton, called in the maps
Pangasini.
Muucliing (ben). Tapering to a point on
one side ; v. Runching.
Munchit (ben). A rat: v. Minchit.
Munchung. Snouty, having a projecting
muzzle.
Munduk. A rat.
Muudur (jAv). To return, to come back ;
to recede, to retu'e ; to retreat, to fall
back.
Mund'ing (sun). A buffalo. Bos bubalus.
Mundingsari (j and sun). Name of a
king of Pajajarau, in Java, celebrated
in Javanese stoi-y.
Muni (j). Sound, noise; subject or mat-
ter of a writing ; v. Buni.
Muniwara (s). A man of learning ; a saint.
Muniudra (s). A great saiut.
Muns'i (a), a writer, a scribe ; a teacher
of languages.
Munta. Fierce at the period of rutting,
applied to the elephant.
Muntah (j). To vomit, to spew; v.
Mutah.
Mangkir (j). To deny, to disavow; v.
Mukir.
Mungkur. A wooden case or box.
Mung-mung (j). A public crier's gong ;
V. Mong-mong.
Mungsuh (j). An enemy, a foe ; an op-
ponent, a rival ; v. Musuh.
Mimgut (bat). To reel, to stagger.
Miir (a). Myrrh.
Murah (j). Cheap, not dear; liberal,
generous.
Murah-ati. Generous, liberal, open-
handed ; generosity, libei-ality.
Murai. The dial-bird, Lanius musicus,
Gracula saulaiis, Lin.
Murab (j. murub, "to flame"). Pied,
blood-red.
Muram (j. sur^m). Obscure, dark,
cloudy, gloomy, lowering; gloomy,
sullen.
Murap, V. Murab.
Murcha (j. to vanish). To faint, to
swoon ; faint, swoon, trance.
Murda (j). The head.
Murdaka (s). A name of Laksamana, the
brother of Rama.
Murdaningkung (jat). Name of an
ancient king of Koripau, in Java.
Muri (roR. mouri). Moorish ; v. Mori.
Muri. Name of a soi-t of cotton cloth
brought from India.
Muri. A parrot ; v. Nuri.
Miiiid (a), a disciple, a pupil, a scholar.
Murka (s). Greedy, covetous, avaricious ;
rapacious ; avarice, covetousness ; rapa-
city; fui'ious, outrageovis, angiy, wroth.
Muininggi. Name of a tree, Moi-infja
ptenffosperma ; v. Kelor.
Murut. Name of a wild tribe on the
north-eastern side of Borneo.
Musang (j). Name of a species of Viverra,
Paradoxums miisa/nga of
Tanggalung.
MUS— NAD
1 118 ]
NAD— NAN
Musai'a. Ration, daily allowance, daily
expenses; food, provisions; fodder;
V. MAsara.
Musi. Name of a conntiy on the western
side of Sumatra.
Musi, musa (a). Moses.
Musika (s). A mouse.
Musim (a). Time, season ; monsoon,
from the Portuguese "mon9ao. '
Musim-barat. Tlic westerly monsoon.
MusTm-timur. The easterly monsoon.
Miislira (a), a Mahomedan.
Musna (jav). To vanish, to disappear.
Musuh (j). An enemy ; a rival, an op-
ponent; V. Mungsuh.
Miista/al (a). Impossible, impracticable.
Musta/ia/i; (a). Worthy, deserving, en-
titled to.
Mtistajab (a). Agreeable, acceptable.
Miist'ika (jav). A gem, a precious stone.
Miis/iaf (a), a book, a writing, an in-
scription; the Koran.
Mus^ati (a). To choose, to select.
Miis'kil (a). Difficult ; intricate.
Mut (b). Dnmk, intoxicated; mad as
the elephant in the rutting season.
Mutah (j). To vomit, to spew; v. Muutah.
Muti (s). A pearl.
Muting. Stain, sjiot, soil.
Mutrai (t). A seal, a signet.
Mutu. To be silent.
Mutu (t). Name of a weiglit, equal to
the loth part of a mayam and 160th
of a bungkal; the touch for gold, of
which the scale is 10 degrees, so that
10 mutus fine is eciual to 24 carats, or
pure gold.
Mutya (s). A pearl.
Mutyara (s). A pearl.
Mii<alak (a). Absolute, general; pure,
unpolluted.
Muwa. Presumptuous, insolent.
Muwara (j). The mouth or embouchure
of a river, whether at its confluence
with another rivei-, or with the sea ; v.
Miiara.
Muwat (j. mot). To load, to lade, to
burthen ; to bear or cari-y a load ; load,
burden, cargo ; loaded, laden, bur-
thened.
Muwatau. A load, a burden, a cargo.
Muwatkan. To load, to charge, to j^ut
on a burden.
Muwun (jav). To weep.
Muyaug. Great-grandfather or mother ;
ancestors, forefathers; v. Moyang.
NaDAR (jav). To vow, to make a so-
lemn promise.
Nadi (s). The pulse, vibration of an
artery.
Nadirat (a). A rarity, a cuiiosity.
Naga (s). A fabulous serpent or dragon
of Hindu mythology; a serpent, a
snake.
Nagapapa (s). Name of the weapon of
Sambu, in the Mahabarat.
Nagara (s). A city ; a couutiy, a region ;
V. Nagri.
Nagai-i (s), v. Nagara.
Nagasari (s). Name of an ornamental
shriib, Mesiui ferrca.
NagTi (s), V. Nagara and Nagri.
Niiik. To rise, to get \\\i ; to rise, to
mount, to ascend ; to increase, to aug-
ment ; increase, augment ; rising, get-
ting up ; ascent ; upward, more than ;
V. Nayik.
Naik-basar. To become great, to rise to
greatness, to attain high rank.
Niiik-bulan. Moonrise.
Niiik-d'arat. To land, to disembark.
Niiik-/taji. To perform the pilgrimage to
Mecca.
Niiik-kuda. To mount a horse, to ride a
horse.
Niiik-layar. To hoist or make sail.
Niiik-mata-ari. Sunrise.
Niiik-mampalai. To become a bride-
groom ; to celebrate nuptials.
Niiik-priiu. To embark, to go on ship-
board.
Niiik-raja. To become king, to ascend
the throne.
Nfiik-rata. To be carried in a chariot.
Niiik-surat. To compose a writing; to
indite a letter.
Niiik -turun. Rise and fall ; up and down.
Naikkan. To cause to rise; to elevate;
to lift ; to erect, to set upiight ; to
erect, to build, to construct.
Niiiki, V. Niiikkan.
Najir (a). Sultry.
Nakal (j). Wicked, bad, vicious, naughty;
mischievous, malicious; froward, ^&x-
verse; roguish, waggish; wickedness,
vice; mischief, malice; naughtiness.
Nalayan (s). A iisherman; v. Ndlayan
and Tulayan.
Nalcndra (s). A king; v. Nai-endra.
Nalih. Name of a dry measure, 16 of
which make a gantaug.
Nalika (j) . When, at the time that.
Nama (s). Name ; title ; fame, renown ;
matter, thing, object.
Nama-daging. Name of a person in child-
hood and adolescence, before manhood.
Namili. To name, to call, to denominate.
Namnam. Name of a fruit, Vynwnctra
caulijlora.
Nan. Who, which, that ; v. Neu.
Nanah (j). Pus, purulent matter.
Nanas (eu). The ananas or piue-applo,
Ananasm saliva ; v. Ananas.
NAN— NAT
[ 119
NAW— NAJ
Nanas-ijau. The gi-een ananas, a variety,
Ananassa viridis.
Nanas-koudai. A variety, Ananassa poly-
cephala.
Nanas-surat. The variegated ananas, a
variety, Ananassa script».
Nanas-t.imbaga. The copper- coloiu'ed
ananas, Ananassa ruhens.
Nanasturapang. A variety, Ananassa
pyramidalis.
Naning. Name of a Malay state in the
interior of the peninsula.
Nanti. To stay, to wait, not to depart ;
to wait, to stay in expectation ; shall, as
an auxiliary.
Nautikan. To await, to expect, to wait
for.
Nantiyasa. Always, perpetually, con-
stantly ; ever, eternally.
Nangi. A pig, the young of the sow.
Nangis (j). To weep, to wail, to lament.
Nangka (j). The jack fruit, Artocarpus
intcr/rifoUa ; name of an island on the
south-eastern coast of Borneo, and of
three in the straits of Banca.
Nangluug. A scaffold, a platform, a
stage.
Napal. Soapy eai-th, steatite.
Napas (sun). Sorrel colour in a horse.
Napuh. Name of a diminutive species of
deer, Moschus javanicus.
Nara (s). Lord.
Naradipa (s). A king.
Naraka (s). Tlic infernal regions of
Hindu mythology ; hell ; v. Naraka.
Naranata (s). A king, lord of lords.
Narapati (s). A king, lord of lords.
Xarawangsa (s). Name of a i^rincess of
Kadiri, queen of Panji Jayakusuma,
celebrated in Javanese romance.
Xarawiistu ( j). Name of a grass with odo-
riferous roots, which are much used as
a perfume, Andropogon muncatits.
Xarayana (s). A name of the Hindu god
Vishnu.
Narendra (s). A king ; v. Nalendra.
Nanin (ben). Name of a species of fish.
Nasi. Cooked rice ; bread.
Np^ur. A cancer, a cancerous sore.
Nam' (a), a defendsr, a protector, an
assistant.
Nata (s). Lord, master ; prince, king.
Nata-brama-kusuma (s). Name of a prince
renowned in Javanese stoiy, and said
to have reigned in a country of Con-
tinentiU India called Baratmajwa.
Natang. A loophole.
Natar(j.d-asar). Ground, .surface ; ground
under the water; bottom, floor, ground;
ground, bottom colour ; v. D'asar.
Xat-nat (bat). A mite ; a weavel.
Xartk (a). Rational, ha^ong the faculty
of speech.
Nawung. Shade, shadow ; shade, shelter ;
protection, asylum.
Nawungkan. To shade, to shadow; to
shelter, to protect, to screen.
Naxuda (p). The master of a merchant
ship.
Nayab (jav). An open- day robber ; to
rob in open day.
Nayah. Many, numerous.
N'ayaka (s). A grandee, a noble, a coun-
cillor.
Nayam (bat). A coulter, a ploughshai-e.
Nayik. To rise, to ascend, to mount, to
climb, to go up, to move upwards ; to
get upon or into any vehicle ; to em-
bark ; to increase, to augment ; v.
Niiik.
N'ayik-bulan. Moom-ise.
Nayik-d-arat. To land, to disembark.
Nayik-^aji. To perform the pilgrimage
to Mecca.
Nayik -kareta. To ride in or be conveyed
by a carriage.
Nayik-kuda. To ride, to go on horse-
back.
Nayik-layar. To set sail.
Nayikmata-ai'i. Sunrise.
Nayik-mflmpalai. To be a bridcgi'ooni.
Nayik-prau. To embark, to go on ship-
board, to take ship.
Nayik-raja. To ascend the throne, to
become king.
X'ay i k-turun. Up and down ; rise and fall .
Nayiki. To raise, to lift, to heave ; to
erect, to set upright; to elevate, to
exalt ; to increase.
Nayikkan, v. Nayiki.
Nayub (jav). A carousal, a festival; to
feast, to carouse.
Nabi (a), a prophet.
Nadi-ang. To sound as a trumpet; v.
Nidarang.
Nafas (a). Labour, child-bearing, partu-
rition.
Naf as (a). Breath ; breathing, respira-
tion ; soul, spirit ; lust.
Nafi (a). Inhibited ; rejected, inter-
dicted, proscribed.
Nafiri (p). A trumpet ; a fife, a flute.
Nafi-ah (a). Necessary expenses of liv-
ing, livelihood, maintenance.
NafX-at (a), v. Naf kah.
Nafsu (a). Lust, carnal desii-e; appe-
tite; caprice ; passion, choler; v. Nafas.
Nagara. Name of a kind of drum; v.
Nakara.
Nagara (s). A city, a capital town ; realm,
kingdom ; a land, a country ; a region.
Ndgi-i (s), V. Nagara.
Nahi (a). Prohibited, interchctcd; pro-
hibition.
NahuT (a). Grammar.
NajTs(A). Fold, filthy; unclean, defiled.
NAJ— NIB
[ 120]
NID— NU//
polluted, impure ; filth ; pollution ;
uncleanuess.
Naj um (a). The stars ; a horoscope ; as-
trology.
Nakara. Name of a kind of di-um; v.
Nagara.
Ndkulasa-dewa (s). Name of twin bro-
thers, sons of Pandu, in the Mahabarat.
Nfllayan (s). A fisherman ; v. Nalayan.
Nam (j). Six ; v. Auam.
N.impak. To be seen, to be visible, to
appear; v. Tampak.
Nampang. Now, at this time, at the
same time.
Namu (j). To meet, to encounter ; to
find, to got, to obtain ; v. Tilniu.
Nanda. Eoyal grandfather.
Njlnggal (s). The tail or handle of a
plough.
Nilngkok. The nape of the neck ; v.
Tangkok.
Napas. Name of a tree.
N.iracha (j. naraju). A balance, scales.
Nilrada (s). The messenger of the Hindu
gods.
Naraka (s). The Hindu infernal regions ;
hell ; V. Naraka.
Narawastu (j. larasatu). Name of a large
grass with scented roots, which are
used as a perfume ; v. Narawastu.
Ndrpati (s). A king ; v. Narapati.
Nflsta. Low, mean, vile.
Nastakdn. To debase, to degrade.
Nastapa (j). Penance; curse, maledic-
tion ; calamity, misfortune.
Nasir (a), a vulture.
Nas (a), a text or dogma of the Koran.
Nasib (a). Fate, destiny ; lot ; fortune.
Nasi/iat (a). Counsel, advice, admonition.
Nasrani (a). A Nassarine, a Christian.
Na<as (a). Ingenious; learned, intelligent.
Nasar (a). A vow ; a votive offering.
Naam (a). An ostrich.
Namat (a). Delicious, pleasant, grateful
to the taste; delicacies, dainties, lux-
uries.
N«na (a). Mint, apear-mint.
Nen. Who, that, relative iironoun.
NeuAnda, v. Nenda.
Ncnda. Grandfather or grandmother
respectively.
Ncnek (j. nini). Grandfather or grand-
mother.
Neuek-moyang. Forefathers, ancestors.
Nera. The sap of palms before fermenta-
tion.
Nerai. Name of a littoral tree.
Nias. The island of Nias, on the western
coast of Sumatra; v. Niyas.
Niat (a). Intention, design, purpose, re-
solution, will.
Nibimg. Name of a palm, Caryota nrem ;
r. Anibung.
Nidarang. To sound as a trumpet v.
Nadrang.
Nika/i (a). Marriage ; nuptials.
Nika/i-lari. Runaway marriage.
Nikumba (s). A personage of the Rama-
yana, nephew of Rawana.
Nil (a). The river Nile.
Nila (s). The indigo dye ; indigo blue;
the sapphire.
Nilai. To appraise, to value, to price.
Nilakanta (s). An epithet of the Hindu
god Siwa.
Nilakanda (s). Name of a gem.
NiMm (t). The sapphire.
Nilas (ben). To run with hurried steps.
Nilur (p). Crystal ; v. Balur.
Nin. Indeed, in reality (vulgar); v. Ni-
yan.
Niugrat (jav. ing, "of," and rat, "the
world ; ") often occurring in Javanese
titles of nobility.
Ningwang (jay). I, me, we, us.
Nipa (j). Name of a lowly i^alm, the
leaves of which are the most usual
material for thatch, Nipafruticosa.
Nipis (j. tipis). Thin, not thick, not
deep ; thin, fine, slender ; v. Tipis.
Ninai. To move in a row, to march in a
line.
Niri. Name of a forest tree.
Nirmala (s). To fade, to droop, to wither.
Nischaya (s). Certainly, indubitably, un-
doubtedly, without question, unques-
tionably.
Nist-a (j. poor, moan). Railing, abuse.
Nist'akan. To abuse, to rail at.
NTs'an (p). Sign, signal, mark ; index.
Nit'ih (j. nitis). Metamorphosis, trans-
formation.
Niya. Collar of a garment.
Niyaga (j). A musician.
Niyaka (s). A chief, a iioble, a grandee ;
a councillor ; v. Nayaka.
Niyas. The island of Nias, on the west-
ern coast of Sumatra ; v. Nias.
Nivan. Indeed, in reality (vidgai-) ; v.
iSTin.
Nobat (p). The state or royal drum ; a
large kettle-drum.
Noua (pou. nona, "a nun?"). An unmar-
ried European lady.
Nona, or biiah-nona. Name of a species
of custard apple; i. e., Fructus virgi-
nal is ; Anona muricata.
Nono. Pudendum muliebre.
Noiiton (j). To look, to see, to behold.
Noiia (pub. dona, "a lady"). An Eu-
ropean married lady.
Nugrah (s). A gift, a present, a largess ;
bounty, favour, grace.
Niigrahi. To bestow, to give a present ;
to favour.
Nu/i (a). The patriarch Noah.
NC'J— NGR
[ 121 ]
NGR— NUR
Nujum (a). The stars; horoscope;
astrology.
Nuiiah (a), a point, a dot.
Nun. That, those, yonder.
Nurbisa. Name of some kind of poison.
Nuri (j. nori). The loory parrot ; a paiTot.
Nusa (jAv). An island ; v. Nuswa.
Like pulo, it is often prefixed to the
names of islets in several parts of the
Archipelago.
Niisa-bara (jav). A name sometimes
given to the island of Madura.
Nusa-brambang (jav). Name of a small
island off Cheribon in Java.
Nusa-kambangan (jav). Name of an
island off the southern coast of Java ;
sometimes it is applied to Bali.
Nuswa (jav). An island ; v. Nusa.
Nii^a/- (a). Eloquent.
Nuwala (s). A royal letter ; a rescript.
Nuwun (jav). To beg, to pray, to
entreat.
^ GAGAOR (sun). To mew, to cry as
a cat.
Ngali (bat). Gall, bile.
Ngalir. To flow, to stream ; v. Alir.
Ngamam (j). To confuse, to perturb,
to perplex ; to disconcert ; to alarm.
Nganga. To gape.
Nganggit (jav). To file, to string; to
compose, to write.
Ngangut (bat). To pine, to languish ;
to mope ; to dote, to be in one's
dotage.
Ngapa (apa). To ask, to question;
question, demand.
Ngariiung (riiung). To howl.
Ngati-ati (jav). Heedful, careful, cautious.
Ngayub (jav). To shade, to shadow ;
to shelter, to screen, to give refuge.
Ngalu (j). Dizzy, giddy ; vertigo, giddi-
ness; headache.
Ngaluh. To sigh.
Ngambara (jav). To roam ; v. Kambara.
Ngarana. Sad, grieved, distressed,
afHictcd. "^
Ngari. Terrible, dreadful, frightful ;
terrified, frightened ; v. Ngri.
Ngarin. Angi-y, indignant ; v. Nring.
Ng^rok (j). To snore; v. Ngi-ok and
Ngorok.
Ngigau. To rave, to be delirious ;
raving, delirium.
Ngilu (silu). To have the teeth on
edge.
Ngiyun. To mew, to cry as a cat.
Nglana (jav). To roam.
Ngomong (jav). Talkative, garrulous.
Ngorok (j). To snore; r. Narok and Ngrok.
Ngreni (jav). Name of the queen of
Morobangun or Jayakusuma, king of
J.anggala, a heroine of Javanese and
Malay romance.
Ngri. Ten-ible, dreadful, frightful ; terri-
fied, frightened ; v. Ngari.
Ngrin. Angry, indignant ; v. Ngarin.
Ngrok (j). To snore; v. Narok and
Ngorok.
Ngrouakung (jav). A name of Panji
Jayakusuma, king of Jauggala.
Nguwap (j. angob). To yawn.
JNa (j). He; she; it; — always an
_ inseparable affix ; v. liia.
Nah. Out, away, begone, hence, off !
Nai (jav). Grandmother ; matron ; lady.
Nala. Flame, blaze ; to flame ; to blaze.
NaMng (ben). To awake, to arouse from
_ sleep.
Nali (bat). Gall, bile ; v. Ngali.
Naman. Well, sane, sound, healthy.
Namok. A guat, a mosquito, Culex.
Naiiah (bat). To broil, to roast on the
^ coals.
Naiii. To sing ; singing, song.
Naiiikan. To lull, to put to sleep by
_ singing.
Naring. Loud, shrill.
Naris (J. slowly, gently). Almost, nearly.
Nata (j. true, real, genuine). Manifest,
clear, plain, open, apparent, evident;
conspicuous, obvious ; certain ; plainly,
_ clearly, distinctly.
Natakan. To clear, to make manifest;
to prove, to demonstrate.
Nawa (j). The life ; the soul ; the breath.
Naya (ben). To slander, to calumniate.
Nabur (bat). To leap or skip in the
_ water.
NAdar. Sound, fast (as to sleep).
Nailulung. Name of a sea-fish.
Nilih (jav). To borrow.
Ningning. A mouse.
Niru. A fan, a sieve for winnowing.
Nudanta (j and s). Name of a small
variety of coconut ; literally, the
_ " ivory coconut ; " a woman's bosom.
Nung. A kind of titular prefix to names
_ of persons of inferior condition.
Nur (j. nu). The coconut tree and fruit,
_ Cocos nucifera.
Nur-dai-ah. Name of a variety of the
coconut ; " blood coconut."
Nur-gad'ing. Name of a variet;^of the co-
_ conut; " ivory coconut;" v. Nur-danta.
Nur-karah. Name of a variety of the
_ coconut ; " tortoise coconut."
Nur-manis. Name of a variety of the
^ coconut ; " sweet coconut."
Nur-maraki. Name of a variety of the
coconut.
NUR-ORA
[ 122]
ORA— PAD
Nur-putih. Name of a variety of the
coconut ; " wliite coconut."
Nur-rambai. Name of a variety of the
coconut ; " tasselled coconut."
ObONG (jav). To btu-n.
Obor (jav). a torcli.
Obrapuspa (s). Name of one of the horses
of Krishna's chariot.
Olah (j. ulah). Conduct, behaviour ; v.
Ulah.
Olak (j). To whirl ; to eddy ; v. Ulak.
Olakan. An eddy, a whirlpooh
Olek. To dandle, to fondle ; v. Ulik.
( )mbai. A fringe ; a flounce ; a valance ;
a tassel.
Ombak (j). A wave, a billow.
( )mbal. Wet, moist.
(Jmbar (jav). Spacious.
Ompat. Slander, calumny, backbiting.
Ompik. The angles of a weir or fish-ti-ap.
Onde. A lot, chance by lot.
( )nd-a (jav). A ladder, a stair.
( >ntaboga (s). Name of a fabulous snake ;
the seventh sphere of Hindu mj-thology.
<')ntapat-i (s). An ei^ithct of the Hindu
god Siwa.
Ongkawijaya (s). Name of a son of Ar-
juna, in the Mahabarat.
Ora (jAv). No ; not.
•Jrak. To bale, to discharge the water
from a shi]> ; the seaman whose si^ecial
office it is to bale.
Orak-orak. A token, in form of a wooden
fish, handed from the watch relieved
to the relieving watch in a ship.
Orap. Name of a kind of cosmetic.
Orang (j. wong). Man, human being ;
mankind ; person ; individual ; people,
men, persons in general.
Orang-anu. A certain person.
Orang-baharu. A new man, a novice.
Orang-desa. A countryman, a villager, a
swain ; a rustic, a clown.
(>rang-d-usun, v. Orang-desa.
Orang-gunung. A mountaineer ; rude pei"-
son, rustic, clown ; literally, " man of
the mountains."
Orang-ilir. An inhabitant of the sea
coast, distinguished from an inhabitant
of the inland country.
Orang-kaluwaran. A stranger ; literally,
" man of the outside."
Orang-kaya. A person of distinction ; a
chieftain; liteially, "a rich man."
The Malays politely use it in address-
ing the Chinese.
Orang-kadai. A shopkeeper, a huckster.
Orang-laki. A man, a male human being.
Or&ng-liiut. A man of the sea, a name
given to certain Malay tribes that dwell '
chiefly in their boats, and live pi-inci-
pally by fishing.
Orang-oi'ang-mata. The pupil of the eye.
Orang-orAngan. A puppet.
OrAng-parampiian. A woman, a female
of the human species.
Orang-ulu. An inhabitant of the interior,
distinguished from an inhabitant of the
sea coast.
Oi-ang-upahan. A hired person, a day
labourer.
Orang-utan. A wild man, a savage; a
rustic, a clown ; literally, " man of the
woods or forest."
Orlang. A superficial measure of 80
English yards to a side ; v. Raiung.
Orloji (du. horlogie). A watch, a clock, a
timekeeper.
Otar-otar. A shield, a buckler ; v. Utar-
utar.
Pa (j. pak). Father.
Piiah. The thigh; the limb or quarter
of a slaughtered animal; the foui'th
part of a tail, or 145 grains troy.
Piiak. A valley, a dell.
Piiang. Name of a Malay state on the
eastern side of the peninsula.
Piiar. A kind of brass salver with a
pedestal.
Ptiat. A chisel.
Piiatkiln. To chisel ; to chase, to enchase.
Pabelan (bela). Place of concremation ;
literally, " place of retribution."
Pabeyan (beya). Toll-house, custom-
house ; literally, "place of toll or duty."
Pabidangan (sun). A frame or loom for
working embroidery.
Pabikangan (sun). A caldron.
Pabila. When ; whenever.
Pabuan. The yard or spar that supports
a ship's sail.
Paehak. A spit, a skewer.
Pachal. A slave.
Pachar-china. Name of a plant, Lawsonia
alba.
Pachar-kuku. Name of a plant, Balsamina
hortensis.
Pachat (j). Name of a small leech in-
festing foi-ests.
Pachi(pa-kachil). Uncle, father's younger
brother ; literally, " little father."
Pachinan (China). The quarter of the
Chinese in a town.
Pachu. To manage, to conduct, to guide,
to drive (horse or chai-iot).
Pachul (j). A hoe.
Pachundang. Overcome, defeated, worsted.
Pada (s). The foot ; a verse, a stanza.
Padam. To quench, to put out, to extin-
guish fire; to destroy life; extin-
PAD— PAG
[ 123 ]
PAG— PAK
giiished, quenched; embarrassed, per-
plexed ; dull, not bright.
Padam (x). Name of a gem, the jacinth.
Padesan (de.sa). The country distiuguidh-
ed from the town.
Padi (j. pari). Rice, Oryza sativa. In the
Kanara language of Soiufchern India the
word is bati ; and, introduced by the
Portuguese, may be the padi and pari
of the Malays and Javanese.
Padi-pulut. Glutinous rice, Onjza r/lic-
tinosa.
Padi-sawah. Rice gi-owu in water-field.
Padi-umah. Dry-field or mountain rice.
Padma (s). The lotus flower, Nelumbiuin
apeciosumj v. Tarate.
Padmi (s). The Hindu goddess of this
name ; in Java, a man's eldest wife.
Padri (POR. padre). A Christian priest.
Padu. To mingle, to blend ; to compare,
to estimate.
Padu (JAV). Altercation, debate, dis-
pute, quarrel.
Paduka (j). Lord, master , a titular ex-
pression equivalent to " highness."
Paduli. To intermeddle, to interfere, to
interpose ; to heed, to mind ; a corrup-
tion of the Arabic word fallul.
Paduman (j). The mariner's compass.
Padupan (dupa). A censer, an incense pot.
Pad -a (J). Same, equal, equivalent ; equal,
even, level ; adequate, proportionate ;
competent, sufiicient; to suffice, to
satisfy.
Padakan. To equalise, to make even;
to balance ; to satisfy, to content.
Pad'an (pad'a). An equal, a fellow, a peer ;
a companion, a comrade ; a goal ; a
boundary inark.
Pad-ang (jay). Bright, clear, light, shin-
ing; clear, peispicuous.
Pad'ang. A plain, a clear piece of gi-ound,
an open field; name of a place on the
south-western coast of Sumatra.
Pad'usuuan (d'usuu). The country dis-
tinguished from the town.
Paga. A ceiling.
Pagcllaran (jay). The part of the alun-
aluu or open square in front of a Ja-
vanese palace, in which the chiefs sit
before the king ; literally, " the place
spread with mats."
Pagar (j). A fence, an enclosure; a
hedge ; a wall.
Pagar-bata. A brick wall.
Pagar-batu. A stone wall.
Pagar-bulan. Halo round the moon.
Pagar-buluh. A bamboo fence.
Pagar-idup. A live or quickset hedge.
Pagarkan. To fence, to enclose, to wall.
Pagar-rayung (j). Name a place in the
interior of Sumatra. The word ra-
yung is Javanese, and means " gi-ass."
Pagar-uyung (j). Name of the chief
place of the Malayan state of Manang-
kabiiu, in Sumatra.
Pagi. Morning ; early.
Pagi-ari. Early, by-times ; in the uioi-ning.
Paguuungau (gunung). A mountain
region.
Pagut. To peck as a bird ; to bite as a
snake ; v. Patuk.
Pagut-matuagut. To peck continuou.sly.
Pahala (s). Merit, desert; reward, re-
compense.
Paham (a). Knowledge; skill; skilled;
intelligent ; v. Faham.
Pai. To go ; a colloquial corruption of
pargi.
Paigu. The country of Pegu ; v. Pigu.
Pailak. Wretch, miserable mortal.
Pait (j). Bitter.
Pajajai-an (jay). The seat of an ancient
kingdom in Java in the thirteenth cen-
tury, situated in the Suiida district of
Bogor ; the word means, '• the place
ai-rauged."
Pajang. Hangings, cloth furniture.
Pajang (jay). Name of one of the
finest of the central provinces of Java.
Pajar (a). Morning, dawn ; v. Fiijar.
Pajaratan (jay). A Vjurying ground ; ;i
cemetery ; v. Pajaratan.
Pajag (jay). Fixed, invariable ; settled
tax, established impost.
Pajak (j. pajag). A licence, a privilege,
a monopoly.
Pajaksan (jay). A judicial tribunal.
Pakachangan (kachang). Field or place
in which pulses are grown.
Pakai. To wear, to use, to make use of,
to put on ; to dress, to clothe; v. Pake.
Paka'ian. Any thing used or worn ; in-
vestment, cloths, dress, raiment, ap-
parel ; accoutrements ; equipage ; tra^i-
piugs, equipment ; implements ; v.
Pakean and Pakiiin.
Pakal (J. pakam). To caulk ; the material
used for caulking.
Pakalongan (jay). Name of a province
on the northern side of Java.
Pakan. The woof in weaving ; woven in,
embroidered ; studded, ornamented
with studs.
Pakan (J. pakam, "a book !"). A charm to
make invulnerable.
Pakanira (jay). Thou ; v. Pakanira. •
Pake, V. Pakai.
Pakiian (pakai). Cloths, dress, raiment ;
V. Pakiiin.
Pakewuh (jAV). Difficulty, distress, per-
plexity.
Pakis (jay). A fern, the family of
ferns.
Pakriti (s). Nature, temper, disposition;
conduct, behaviour ; v. Pakarti.
PAK— PAL
[124]
PAL— PAN
Paksi. A moveable spindle in any
machine ; axis..
Paksi (JAV). A bird, a fowl ; v. P§,ksi.
Paku (pakis). A fern, the family of
ferns.
Pakii (j). A nail, a spike.
Paku-aji. A cycas palm ; litei'ally, " royal
fern ; " Cycas rcvoliUa and Cycas cir-
cinalis.
Pakubumi (j and s). A royal title ;
literally, " nail of the world."
Pakubuwana (j and s) ; v. Pakubiuni.
Pakuwon (jav). A stage, a resting-
place.
Pala (jav). To beat, to strike.
Pala. The Javanese Marabou.
Pala (s). Fruit; the nutmeg, Myristka
fragrans.
Palana. Tlie gear of an elephant; a
hor.se saddle.
Palang (j). A bar, a piece of wood laid
crossways to obstruct.
Palang (bat). A threshold.
Palanggai. A rainbow.
Palangi (palang). To bar, to place a bar
or cross-beam.
Pala-pala. Altogether, wliolly, entirely.
Palar-palaran. A modesty piece, a piece
of silver or other metal worn by chil-
dren to conceal the nudities.
Palat. Membritm virile (in the dialect
of Patani).
Palawang (bu). The island of Palawan,
the most westerly of the largo i:<lands
of the Philippine group.
Palembaug (j. limbaug, "to drain"). Name
of a state towards the southern end of
Sumatra and ojiposite the island of
Banca, established by a Javanese co-
lony in the twelfth century.
Palered (jav). Name of a district in
Java, in the province of Mataram ; v.
Plered.
Palguna (s). A name of Krishna.
Pali. Name of a place on the south-
western coast of Sumatra.
Palih (j). To divide in two.
Paling. To turn ; to turn about ; to turn
away ; to deviate.
Paling (bat). Very, most.
Palis. To turn, to turn about; v.
Paling.
Palit. To .«niear, to streak or lay on
with the finger.
Palitar. A talc, a fable.
Palonasuta (s). A name of Hanuman, in
the Ramayaua.
Palu (j). To beat, to strike ; to hammer;
stroke, blow, knock ; a club, a mace ;
a hammer.
Palu (bu). Name of a Bugi.s state on the
west coast of Celebes.
Palugon (jav). Field of battle.
Paluug. A trough.
Palupu (sUN). a floor.
Palwa (j). a boat.
Pamachanau (machan). A tiger-house,
a place for keeping tigers and leopai'ds.
Pamah. Low or level gi-ound at the
foot of a hill.
Pamajagan (jav). Crown land, land not
assigned as stipend, but paying rent
direct to the sovei'eign.
Pamakasan (jav). Name of a district of
the island of Madura.
Pamalang (jav). Name of a district in
Java.
Paman (j). Uncle, parent's younger bro-
ther ; term of respect in addi-essiug a
superior.
Pamatah. Skill acquired from instruc-
tion,
Pamatuk (sun). Bill, beak of a bird.
Pambarap (jav). First-born child ;
literally "fii-st hope."
Pambarisan (baris). Field of exercise,
place for exercising soldiers, a jjarade.
Paniit (jav). To ask leave to depart;
leave to depart.
Pamond'okan (jav. mond'ok). A caravan-
sera, a house of reception for travellers.
Pamor (j). The flower, water or damask
mark on the blade of a weapon.
Pampas. A fine or compensation for
wounding.
Pamud'a. Maternal uncle younger than
one's mother.
Pamuji (s. puji). Prayer, entreaty ;
praise, laiidation ; compliments.
Panah (j). Tlie bow, the insti-ument of
war ; to shoot with a bow.
Panai. Name of a river and Malay set-
tlement on the north-eastern coast of
Sumatra.
Panakawau (j). Domestics, retainers,
followers.
Panambang (jav). A ferry-boat.
Panarima (jav. tarima). Thanks, acknow-
ledgment of obligation.
Panas (j). Hot, warm ; vehement, eager ;
warm, passionate, choleric; heat.
Panaskan. To heat.
Panau. Incrusted or covered over with
foulness.
Panambahau (jav). A Javanese title ;
literally, " the object of an obeisance."
Pan.lr. A ray of light ; a sunbeam ; daz-
zling.
Panarka (s. tarka). Divination, conjuring ;
an enigma ; v. PAuArka.
Pancha (s). Five ; v. Poncha.
Panchadriya (s). The five senses ; the
external senses.
Panchala. A piece of chequei'ed clotli
used in playing the game of draughts.
Panclialima (s). Astrology.
PAN— PAN
[ 125 ]
PAN— PAN
Panchalogdm (t and s). Name of a gem.
Pauchang (j. chanchang). A stake, a post
fixed in the ground ; a palisade.
Pancbap.u-sada (s). A bath-room, a bath-
hoiLse; v. Ponchapai-sada.
Pauchar (j. panchur). To gush, to flush,
to spout ; to flash ; v. Panchur.
Pancharuba (s). The variable winds be-
tween the monsoons ; the season when
such winds prevail.
Pancljas (jav). To lop, to cut off, to
prune.
Panchawarna (s). Many-coloured; lite-
rally, " five-coloured."
Panchindra (s), v. Panchadriya.
Panching (j). A hook; a fish-hook; to
fish with a hook.
Panelling. Fastidious, nice, squeamish.
Panchingan. Fastidiousness, squeamish-
ness.
Panchung. To cut off, to lop ; lap, flap,
lappel.
Panchuug-talinga. Tiie tip of the ear.
Pancliur (j). To gush, to tiu.sh, to spout ;
to shed light ; v. Pauchar.
Panchuran. A gush ; a spout, a water-
pipe.
Panchut. To gush, to flush ; v. Panchur.
Pangdahan. Name of a kind of dart or
javelin.
Pandaug (j). To view, to survey ; to
gaze, to stare ; to see, to look at.
Pandangan. View, sight; opinion, notion,
idea, conception.
Pandiat. A pit-fall for taking theelephant.
Pandu. To bum, to set fire to.
Panduman (j). The mariner's compass.
The name is probably Javanese, from
the verbal root dum, " to divide or sub-
divide," and the literal meaning Lu this
ca-e would be "the object subdivided;"
V. Paduman.
Pandung (jav). A night-robber, a night-
thief; to rob or steal by night.
Pandupan (dupa). A censer, an incense-
pot ; V. Padupan.
Panduwa (duwa). A smaller kris worn
with a larger.
Pand'abar (bat). A spear, a lance.
Pand-ai (hin). Skilful, skilled; expert;
cunning, knowing ; an artificer, a crafts-
man ; an adept ; a goldsmith ; a black-
smith; V. Pand"e.
Pand-ak (j). Short, not long, wanting
length.
Pand-au (j). Name of a tribe of plants.
Pandan-liiut. The sea pandan, Mar-
qv.artia globosa.
Pand'an-pud'ak. The sweet-scented pan-
dan, Pandanus moschatm.
Pand-an-putih. The white-leaved pandan,
Pandanm leucacanthus.
Pand'an-rampai, v. Pandan-pud'ak.
Pand-an-wangi. The sweet-scented pan-
dan; V. Pandan-pud'ak.
Pandawa (s). The sons of Pandu, in the
poem of the Maliabarat.
Pand'e (j). A blacksmith, a cutler.
Paud'ita (s). A pundit, a doctor, a sage ;
a teacher, an instructor.
Pand'ita-sabrang. A foreign pandit — that
is, a Hindu pandit ; literally, " a pundit
of the opposite side of the water."
Pand-u (s). The father of Arjuna and
the other Pandus.
Pand-u-dewa-nata (s). The name of the
last pei-souage at length ; literally,
" Pand-u, the god-king."
Pane. Name of a river and Malay set-
tlement on the north-easl;ern side of
Sumatra ; v. Panai.
Pauen (jav). Harvest, reaping-time.
Panitau. The correct name of Prince's
island, in the straits of Simda.
Paniti (bat). Steel.
Panjaug (j). Long, not short ; tall ;
length ; name of an island towards the
western entrance of the straits of Ma-
lacca ; name of an island off the south-
eastern coast of Borneo.
Panjang-nipis. Lank, slender.
Panjangkan. To lengthen, to elongate ;
to lengthen, to prolong, to pi'otract.
Paujarwa (jav). An interpreter, a trans-
lator.
Paujat (j). To climb, to mount with the
aid of the hands and feet.
Panjauangan (jav). The body, the pei-son.
Paiijdnangan-dalam (jav). The royal per-
son ; a frequent expression in address-
ing persons of high rank.
Panjar (j). Earnest, instalment in part
jjayment, handsel.
Pauji. A banner, a flag.
Panji (jav). Drawers, small-clothes,
trowsers.
Punji (j). Name of a king of Java, the
seat of whose government was J^ng-
gala, and who is, also, known by the
names of Jay akusuma and Inakarta-pati .
This personage, who is famous in Ja-
vanese and Malay romance, appears to
have reigned about the year i:319.
Fanjoged (jav. joged). A public dancer.
Pantai. The strand, the beach, the sea-
shore ; the coast, the sea-board.
Pantang. Forbidden, interdicted ; curbed,
bridled, checked, restrained.
Pantat. The fundament ; bottom, lower
part.
Pantas. Quick, swift, nimble, agile, active,
ready; exj^ert.
Pantasau. Nimbleness, activity.
Pantas (jav). Proper, fit, becoming, be-
seeming ; neat, clean, tidy.
Pautek. To drive, as a nail or peg.
PAN— PAN
[ 12« ]
PAN— PAR
Panti (jAv). Dwelling, abode, house.
Pantun. An eiiigrara.
Pauuwuu (jAV). Entreaty, solicitation ;
name of a prince of Koripan, in Java,
celebrated in Javanese romance.
Pangalasau. A messenger, an emissary ;
V. Panglasau.
Pangannik (amuk). A muck, a desperate
charge.
Panganan. Name of a kind of sweetmeat
or pastry ; it is the Javanese word for
" food," generally.
Pangandika (jav). The speech or words
of the great ; an order, a command.
Panganteu (jav). A bride or bridegroom.
Paugawinan. A halberdier, a class of
officers bearing lialberts or lances.
Pangerau (j). A prince. In Java, it is
a title of the highest nobility, and
usually confined to the king's sons and
brothers; with the Sundas, it means
" master," " lord," and " god." In
some Malay states it is applied to
feudatory or tributary princes ; v.
Pangran, Paugeran, and Pangrau.
Pangeran-adipati (jav). The title of the
heir-apparent in Java.
Panggal (bat). To lop, to chop ofif.
Panggang (j). To roast or toast ; roasted,
toasted.
Panggil. To call, to summon ; to invite ;
to convoke ; to name, to denominate.
Panggilau. A guest, the party called or
invited.
Panggiliiigan (j. giling). A wheel; any
machine with wheels or rollers ; a mill.
Panggul (bat). Second-born child.
Panggul (bat). The hip.
Panggung (j). An elevated stage, a plat-
form ; a look-out house ; a watch-
tower.
Pangikat (ikat). Tie, fastening ; binding,
ligature; writing, composition.
Pangkal. Butt-end ; base ; near end, hither
extremity ; fund, stock, capital.
Pangkal-mata. Inner corner of the eye ;
literally, " base of the eye ;" v. Ikur-
mata.
Pangkal-paha. The hip ; literally, " butt-
end of the thigh."
Pangkalan (pangkal). Funds, assets, pro-
perty ; a ferry, the place from which
passage across water is effected ; lite-
rally, " near or hither end."
Pangkat (j). Tier, row, rank ; stage,
story, floor; step, degree, gradation;
class, order ; rank, station ; rank, dig-
nity ; high 2)lacc.
Pangkeng (sun). A room, a chamber, an
apartment.
Pangku (j). The lap, the bosom ; Latin,
gremium ; v. Mangku.
Paugkiiau (pangku). The lap, the bosom.
Pangkur (ben). A hoe, a mattock.
Pangla.san. A messenger, an emissary ;
V. Pangalasan.
Paugling (j). To forget.
Paugling (bat). To gaze, to look with
wonder.
Pangling. Name of a species of aquatic
bird.
Pangot (jAV). The iron style used for
writing on the palm-leaf.
Pangran (j). A prince ; v. Pangeran.
Pangrasa (j and s). Feeling; opinion,
thought.
Pangsan. Swoon, fainting ; to .swoon, to
faint.
Pangsi. A flag, a banner.
Paugulu (ulu). Leader, headman ; over-
seer; in Java, a chief Mahomedan
priest ; v. Pangulu.
Pangulu-bandaari. Treasurer.
Pangvilu-gad'ong. Storekeeper ; keeper of
the wardrobe.
Papa (j). Poor, indigent, needy, neces-
sitous.
Papakrama (j). Retribution, retaliation,
requital.
Papan. A board, a plank ; table, tablet ;
slab.
Papan-chatur. Chess-board.
Papan-chuki. Draught-board.
Papar (ben). To levy contributions.
Paparan. Contributions, levies.
Papas. To take off, to throw off, to cast
aside, to remove.
Papas (bat. jav. papag). To meet, to
encounter.
Paprangan (prang). Fight, battle, com-
bat; warfare.
Paprentah (prentah). Order, command,
mandate ; v. Parentah and Prentah.
Paprentahan. Dominion, authority ; go-
vernment, rule.
Papu^^'ah (j). Frizzled ; frizzle or woolly-
headed; a negrito of the Indian islands ;
an African negro ; v. Puwah-puwah.
Papuyu (sun). The womb, the uterus.
Para. A loft, the part of a house between
the beams and roof; a stage for drying
fish.
Para (jav). A share, a portion; to share,
to i)ortion, to divide.
Para (j). All, the whole, a prefix to nouns
expressing plurality or multitude.
Para-bujang. Youths, all the youths.
Para-niantri (j and s). Nobles, grandees,
chieftains ; councillors.
Para-uata. Kings.
Para-nayaka (j and s). Nobles, chieftains,
grandees.
Para-uai (jav). Waiting women, ladies
in waiting.
Para-priyayi (jav). Chieftains, grandees.
Para-putra (j). I'rinces collectively.
PAR— PAR
[127]
PAR— PAS
Para-i3utri. Princesses collectively.
Para-ratu (j). Kings collectively.
Para-rara. Handmaids.
Para-tapa (j and s). Hermits, recluses.
Parah (p). A dry measure, reckoned at
10 gan tangs or gallons.
Parak (j, near, close to). Between, in-
tervening.
Parakkan. To part, to sunder so as to
leave a space between.
Parambanan (JAv). Name of a place in
the province of Pajang, in Java, con-
taining the most remarkable remains
of Hindu temples of the island, the
oldest of which is stated to have been
built in 1266 (probably the root is
bi-amana) ; v. Prambanan.
Paran (para). The ridge pole of a house
roof.
Parantian (rantai). One that is chained
or fettered, a convict.
Parang. To blot out, to obliterate.
Parang. Name of a plant, Mimosa
scandens.
Parang. To hew, to chop, to hack; a
cutlass ; a chopping-knife, a cleaver.
Para-para. Soot.
Parara (j. para, " all," rara, " maids ").
Handmaids, waiting - women ; v. Par-
wara.
Paras (j). To shave, to pare close to the
surface.
Paras. The face, the countenance ;
beauty of featm-es.
Parau. Hoarse.
Parau (j). The lungs ; v. Paparau.
Parawan (j). A virgin, a maid ; v. Prawan.
Pare. Name of a forest ti-ee yielding
wood-oil.
Parental! (j). Ordei', command, man-
date ; to order, to command ; v. Pareu-
tah and Prentah.
Pareutahan. Dominion, authority; do-
minion, government.
Parewarna (s). The heavens, the abode
of the gods.
Pari. Lot, chance ; a die.
Pari. The ray or skate fish.
Pari-bintang. The name of a species of
ray ; literally, " the star ray."
Pari-dadap. Name of a species of ray ;
literally, " the buckler ray."
Pari-lalat. Name of a species of ray ;
literally, " the fly ray."
Pari-laug. Name of a ray ; literally, " the
eagle or kite ray."
Parik. To kindle, to light.
Pariksa (s). To inquire, to examine, to
investigate ; to search ; inquiry, examin-
ation ; in Javanese, it means, to com-
pi-ehend, to conceive, to understand;
understanding; v. Priksa aud Preksa,
and Pareksa.
Pariksaan. Searcli, inquiry; examination,
investigation.
Pari-pari (bu). Name of a port and set-
tlement in Celebes.
Paris (JAV). A shield, a buckler.
Paristawa. A time, a particular time.
Parit. A ditch, a moat ; a trench, a canal.
Paroh. The beak or bill of a bird.
Parok. A rasp, a coarse file ; voracious,
ravenous.
Paron (jAv). An anvil.
Parsi (p). Persian.
Parta (s). A name of Arjuna.
Partipeya. Name of one of the chiefs of
the Kurawa, in the Mahabarat.
Parung (sun). Fordable, capable of being
passed on foot.
Parut. A scar, a blemish; scarred,
marked with scars.
Parvvara (j). Handmaids, waiting-maids ;
V. Parara.
Parwata (s). A moimtain.
Pasa (j). Fast, abstinence ; to fast ; the
Mahomedan Lent ; v. Puwasa.
Pasai. Name of a place on the north-
eastern side of Sumatra, usually called
Pase.
Pasak (j. to drive, to force). A pin, a
peg ; a native, one born in the country.
Pasakitan (jav. sakit). Imprisonment ; a
prison.
Pasal (a. fa^al). Chapter; article; title
section.
Pasanakan (jav. sanak). Brethren, kin-
dred, kinsfolk; friends.
Pasang. Flood-tide ; to flow as the tide ;
the tide.
Pasang. A pair, a couple.
Pasang. Name of a game resembling
draughts.
Pasang. To apply, to put to use ; to give
action to.
Pasang-api. To kindle a flre.
Pasang-badil. To discharge cannon oi-
fire-arms.
Pasang-gadang. High water.
Pasang-kdreta. To put horses or oxen
to a carriage.
Pasang-kring. Low water.
Pasang-layar. To make sail.
Pasang-pdlita. To light a lamp.
Pasang-parnama. Spring-tide, the spring-
tide of the full moon.
Pasang-tauang. Slack water; literally,
" still water," or water not in motion.
Pasanggrahau (jav). A stage, a resting-
house on a journey.
Pasapati (s). Name of the spear of
Arjima.
Pasar (a. bazar). A market, a bazar.
Pasaran (pasar). The market week or
week of five days in Java.
Pasawat. A particular kind of cordage.
PAS— PAT
[ 128 ]
PAT— PAW
Pasamah. Name of a district on the
south-westei'n side of Sumatra.
Pasdman. Name of a place on the
south-western side of Sumatra ; name
of a high mountain near it, commonly
called Ophir by Europeans.
Paseban (s. sewa, " to appear before a
superior"). The waiting apartment or
place where the chiefs attend before
going into the presence ; a saloon, a
hall, a pavilion ; v. Pagalaran and
Panangkilan.
Paser. Sand ; the strand.
Paserkan. To bring a vessel to the shore
or to the sands.
Pasetran (jav). Place for exposing the
dead according to the ancient practice
of the Javanese.
Paseyar (bat). To walk, to go on foot.
Pasilan (bat). Extraneous, adventitious;
alien, foreign.
Pa.sir. Name of a Malay state on the
southern side of Borneo.
Pasisir (jav). The sea-coa-st, the sea-
board ; the strand.
Pasisiran, v. Pasisir.
Pasmat (du. Spaansch munt). The
Spanish dollar, piastre, or piece of
eight, the current money throughout
the Archipelago, and which ought to
contain 370'9 grains of silver, and be
of the sterling value of 4s. 3|rf.
Pasong. The stocks.
Pasongan. Imprisonment in the stocks.
Pasongkan. To put in the stocks.
Pasti (j). Certain, sure ; indubitable ;
positively, certainly, surely, assuredly,
V. Past'i.
Pasu. A pan or pot for holding water.
Pasu. A troop, a company, a band, a
body of men ; to unite in a troop or
body, to troop, to band.
Pasuk. Uncle, younger than father or
mother.
Pasukan (pasu). A troop, a band.
Pasuk-pasukan. By troops, in bands.
Pasuna (p. fasun). Enchantments, in-
cantation ; fraud, deceit.
Pasunden (jav). The country of the
Sun da nation in Java.
Pasundian (jav). Name of a province
towards the eastern end of Java ;
meaning literally, " place of the betel
pepper vine."
Patah. To break, to fracture, to snap ;
broken, fractured ; a bit, a fragment,
a piece ; a word, a single part of
speech.
Patah -kfimudi. Name of a plant; lite-
rally, "broken rudder;" Emilia sonchi-
folia.
Patah-tulang. Name of a plant ; literally,
"broken bone;" Euphorbia tirucalli.
Patala (s). The Hindu infernal regions ;
V. Patala.
Patani. Name of the most northerly of
the Malay states on the eastern side
of the peninsula.
Patarana (j). A couch, a sofa, an otto-
man ; V. Patrana.
Patam. A bodkin for the haii".
Pati (jAV). Death.
Pati (s). Lord, supreme master.
Patih (s). A minister ; a delegate, a
deputy.
Patik (j). A slave ; a servant ; pronoun
of the first person addressing a su-
])eri<)r.
Patopan (bat). A gambler ; gambling.
Patra (s). A leaf.
Pati-a-mas. Gold leaf, gilding.
Patrap (jav). Order, disposition ; way,
manner; conduct, behaviour; judicial
sentence ; judicial punishment.
Patu (ben). Pudendum muliebre.
Patuk. To peck as a bird ; to bite as a
snake ; v. Pagut.
Patul. A kind of basket.
Patulai (ben). A tribe.
Patung. A puppet, an automaton; an
image, an idol.
Patut (j). Fit, proper, suitable, meet,
right ; fit, qualified ; befitting, be-
coming.
Patutkan. To suit, to fit, to adapt.
Patut-mamatut. Suitably equipped.
Patuwi (chin). Playing-cards.
Pat-i (jAv). Vegetable extract ; any
thick fecxila ; name of a district in the
eastern part of Java.
Pa-uwa (j). Uncle, fathei-'s elder bro-
ther.
Pawai. Young girls appointed to head
a procession.
Pawaka (s). Fire.
Pawan. Name of a plant, Clcrodendron
inerme.
Pawana (s). The wind ; the Hindu
regent of the winds.
Pawarta (warta). News, intelligence,
information.
Pawang. One that hunts by charming
wild animals.
Pawi (ben). Rotten, decayed, decom-
posed.
Pawon (jAV). A place for cooking ; a
furnace, a stove.
Pawong (for. pao). Bread.
Pawongsanak (jav). Brethren, friends,
relatives.
Pawn (ben). To cut, to lop.
Pawuh (j. poll). Name of a wild fruit,
Mmu/ifcra macrocarpa.
Pawukon (jav). A book of judicial
a.strology.
Pawus. A whale, Buhnia.
PAW— pAD-
[129]
PAD— PAK
Pawut. To seize, to catch, to lay hold
of, to grasp.
Pawut (ben). To bow, to bend the
body.
Paya. A marsh, a morass, a bog.
Payah. Hard, difficult, arduous ; severe,
painful ; dangerous, hazardous.
Payau. Brackish.
Payer. To cruise as an armed vessel.
Payon (jav). A roof, a covering.
Payu (j). To pass, to be enacted ; to be
devised.
Payudan (s and j). Battle; field of
battle.
Payudara (jav). A woman's bosom.
Payung (j). An xmibrella ; a parasol.
Payung-karajiian. A royal or state um-
brella.
Payungkan. To screen with an umbrella.
Pabacharaan (s. bachara). Place of con-
sultation.
Pabatun. The rising or wall-plate of a
partition wall.
Pabanchi (banchi). Hate, hatred, detest-
ation.
Parband-aaran (band'aara). Stewardship.
Pachachal. The slave of a slave.
Pachah (j). To break; to be broken ; to
burst ; broken, routed ; ^vl•ecked.
Pilchah-balah. Routed, shattered.
Pachakan. To break ; to rout, to defeat.
Pachah-piring. Name of three species
of plants. Gardenia Jlorida, Gardenia
yrandiflora, and Gardenia radicam.
Pachat (j. pochot). To cashier, to re-
move from office ; v. Pochot.
Pachat. To spur or goad a horse.
Pachu. A goad, a whip, a scourge.
Pachukan. To drive cattle with a goad.
Pdda. On ; at ; in ; to ; for ; towards ;
by ; according to ; with.
Pada-antara. Among, amongst.
Pada-kabawah. Below, Ijeneath.
Padagang (dagang). A merchant.
Padah. An omen, a prodigy, a portent ;
a sign, a token.
Padaka. A kind of necklace.
Pĕ,dal. Maw, stomach ; gizzard ; v. Am-
padal.
Padalaman (daldm). Abode, residence,
dwelling.
Padar. Harsh, rough, austere to the
taste.
Padaya (daya). Cheat, imposture, impo-
sition ; fraud ; wile, stratagem, trick.
Padeh. To ache, to smart ; ache, smai-t,
pain ; sore, smai-ting, painful.
Padikir. A public dancei*.
Padir. Name of a place on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra.
Paduta (s. duta). A public messenger,
an emissary.
PAd'ang (j). A sword.
Pad'ang-karajaan. A sword of state.
Pad-ati (j). A cart, a car ; the wheel of
a carriage.
Pad'andang. Name of a kind of silk
tissue ; taffeta.
Pad -as. Pimgent, acrid, biting.
Pad-.it (jav). Separate, asunder ; separa-
tion ; divorce.
Pagab. To pant, to breathe hard and
quick.
Pagang. To catch, to lay hold on with
the hand ; to clutch, to gripe ; to hold,
to keep, to retain ; to hold, to possess,
to enjoy; to catch, to seize.
Pilgangan. Hold, gi'ipe, seizure ; juris-
diction ; office, place ; service, attend-
ance.
PAgar. Name of a species of jsheasant
common in the Malay peninsula.
Pagan. Visible, perceptible.
Pilgat (jav). To part, to sever; to di-
vorce.
Pagawai (j. a doer, a worker, from gawe,
"to do"). An implement, a tool ; ma-
terials ; furniture ; name of a class of
Malay officers personally waiting on
the king.
Pagawan (j. bagawan). A pleader, an
advocate.
Pagal (jAv). Benumbed, cramped.
Pagalangan (galang). A slip for ship-
building; V. Pargalangan.
Pahalwan (p). A champion.
Piijagan (jaga). A guard-house, a watch-
house.
Pajajaran (jav). Name of an ancient
kingdom of Java ; v. Pajajaran.
Pajal. Plump, firm, fleshy.
Pajaratan (jav). A cemetery, a burying
ground ; v. Pajaratan.
Pajam. To close the eyes, to drop the
eyelids.
Pakaclia. A term of endearment.
Pakaian (kayin). Dress, clothes, raiment,
apparel ; accoutrements ; trappings ;
equipage ; appm'tenance, appliance.
Pakak. Stone-deaf.
Pakakas. Furniture; moveables, chat-
tels ; materials ; implements, utensils ;
V. Parkakfts.
Pakanira (jav). Thou ; v. Pakanira.
Piikapur (kapur). A box or casket for
holding prepared lime, to mix-ndth the
ai-eca and betel.
Pdkarangan (karang). Snares, generally
for taking fish.
Pakasam (asam). Pickled or presei-ved
flesh.
Pakat. Lees, dregs, sediment; thick,
gi-umous, feculent.
Pakatek (jav). A horse-gi'oom.
Pakan (j). A market.
Pakan. With the word bunga, " flower,"
PAK— PAL
[ 130]
PAL— PAM
before it, ia applied to the jasmine;
literally, " market flower."
Pakarjtian (s. karja). Work; business;
act, deed ; affair, transaction ; office,
cliarge, trust.
Pakarti (s). Nature, temper, disposition ;
conduct, behaviour ; v. Pakriti.
Pakiriman (kirim). A messenger.
Paksa (j). Force, compulsion, constraint,
violence ; to force, to compel, to con-
strain.
Paksa. Fortunate, lucky, auspicious,
fiivourable ; fortune, luck.
Paksakau. To constrain, to compel, to
force.
Paksi. To prepare, to make ready for a
purpose, to arrange.
Paksi (JAv). A bird.
Paksi-dewata (j and s). The bird of
paradise.
Paksiua. The left hand ; the north.
Paku. A string or file of the small coins
called pichis.
Pakulun (jay). Thou.
Pakung. An ulcer on the legs.
Pdlabagdi (bagai). Various, manifold,
diverse.
Pfllabaya. A public executioner, a hang-
man.
Palabuhan (labuh). An anchorage, a har-
bour ; V. Labuhan.
Palabur. Food, provisions, rations.
Palaga (j. laga, " war"). To fight ani-
mals, to make them contend.
Pillajar (ajar). A scholar, a learner.
Palajari. To teach, to instruct.
Palambiln (ben). A slight biidge ; a foot-
way over a marsh.
PAlamin (lamiu). A bridal bed ; a bridal
chamber.
Palana (r). A saddle.
Palandok. Name of a diminutive species
of doer, Moschus meminna.
Palantak (lantak). A rammer, a ramrod.
Palantar (j. lantar). A wharf, a platform
at a landing-place ; v. Plantar.
Palantaran, v. Palantar and Lantar.
Palanting. Prostrate, lying on the ground.
Pillanting (jav). The small-pox, variola.
Palang (.t). Piebald, dappled.
Palangi. Striped, in stripes.
Palangka (jav). Piebald, dappled.
Palangki (jav). A litter, a sedan.
Pillari (lari). A runaway, a fugitive.
Pillarian. Flight, running awaj'.
Pillata. Name of a fish.
Palatai'an (jav). A court, an area, a
lawn before a house ; v. Latar.
PAlatuk (j). A woodpecker ; v. Balatuk.
Palawan (p). A champion ; v. Pahalvvan.
Pdlayau (ben). A hut, a booth, a tem-
porary habitation.
Pillayarau (layar). Sailing, navigation ;
sail, distance sailed; seafaring; v. PAr-
layaran.
Pfllakuh. To spring on prey as a tiger.
Palai-a. The mango ; v. Mampalam.
PaMpasan (lapas). Discharge, liberation.
Palehra. To nourish, to cherish, to bring
lip, to rear; to tend, to guard; v.
Plehra.
Palek. Strange, new, novel, out of the
way.
Palembang (j). Palembang, in Sumatra ;
V. Palembang. The Javanese write the
word Palambang.
Paler (j. pdli and palir). Penis; pizzle.
Paler-itik. A screw.
Pales (du. flesh). A bottle, a flask.
Paleset (j. plesed). To slide ; to trip, to
slip ; V. Pleset.
Paleset. A witch.
Palikat. Pulicat, on the Coromandel
coast.
Palimau. Name of a kind of bath.
Palipah. The frond of a palm ; v. Pilpah.
Palipis (j. pilis). The temples.
Palipisan. The temples, the region of
the temples.
Palit (bat). Niggard, parsimonious.
Palitah (p). A lamp ; the wick of a lamp.
Pilliyas. Invulnerable, charmed against
wounds ; v. Panglij-as.
Paliyas (ben). Forbid it ! Far be it !
Pillong. The bed or channel of a river.
Palongan. A cistern, a reservoir.
Palotar (lotar). What is thrown, cast
forward or projected.
Palubor (lubor). A threshing floor.
Paludahan (ludah). A spit-box.
Paluh. Sweat, perspiration; condensed
vapour; exudation.
Paluk (j). To hug, to embrace in the
arms.
Palumban (ben). Crystal.
Palupuh (j). A bamboo cane, split,
flattened, and applied to the purpose
of a lath or plank ; v. Plupuh.
Palupuk-mata. The eyelids ; v. Ksilupak.
Pilluru (POR. pelouro). A cannon ball ; a
bullet.
PAlus (bat). To sink in mud.
Pilmabukan (mabuk). A drunkard.
Pamadam (padam). An extinguisher.
Pamakal (pakal). Matei-ial for caulking
the seams of a ship.
Pamalas (balas). Return, requital, retri-
bution, retaliation; reward, recom-
pense ; atonement ; v. Pambahls.
Pamali. An evil omen, a portent ;
ominous, portentous, inauspicious.
Pamali (bat). Bad, vicious, corrupt.
This word is probably the same with
the last.
Pamalingan (maling). Robbery or theft
by night.
PAM- PAm
[ 131 ]
pAm— pAn
Pamalu (palu). A mace, a club ; a ham-
mer.
Pamauali (ixanali). An archer, a bow-
man.
Pamauchingau (panchiug). A jomt, an
articulation.
Pamandaug (pandang). Look, view ; gaze;
view, opinion, notion.
Pamandangan. Opinion, notion, view.
Pilmandian (mandi). Bathing, act of bath-
ing.
Pamanis (manis). The ring-finger ; v. Jari-
manis; sweetness, gentleness.
Pilmaujaugan (panjang). Name of a
hall or chamber in a palace.
Pamangan (taugan), Handling.
Pamangis (tangis). A weeper, a moiu-ner.
Pamangku (mangku). Title of an officer,
literally, " he who has on the lap."
Pdmangsen (jav. mangsi). An ink-
stand.
Pamarap. A servant whose office it is to
lull his master or mistress to sleep.
Pamatah. Mark, indication.
Pamatang. A dam, a dike ; a cause-
way.
PAmaton. Name of a mountain on the
southern side of Borneo.
Pclmayang. A kind of boat with out-
riggers, the prau mayang of Java.
Pamarang (prang). Warfare ; slaughter,
carnage.
Pamarentah (i^rentah). One that issues
orders or commands, a commander.
Pamarentahan. Orders, commands, in-
structions.
Pambahagi (bagi). Division, apportion-
ment.
Pambajau (bajau). A corsair, a pirate.
Pambalasan (baMs). Return, requital,
retribution, retaliation, recompense,
reward ; atonement ; v. Pamalas.
Pambawa (bawa). Bearer, carrier ; act
of carrying or bearing.
Pambawiian. Carriage, transportation,
transport.
Pambayar (bayar). Payment, liquida-
tion.
Pambdchara (bachara). An adviser, a
counsellor.
Pambacharaan. Consultation, delibera-
tion ; advice, counsel.
Pambanastian (bana-sa). Ruin, destruc-
tion.
Pambegal (begal). A highway robber, a
highwajTuan.
Pambegalan. Highway robbery.
Pambl'ian (bli). A purchase, the thing
bought.
Pambrian (bri). A gift, a present, a
donative.
Pambujuk (bujuk). A flatterer, a whcedler,
Pitmbujukan. Flattery, coaxing, wheed-
ling.
Pambunoli (bunoh). Killer, slayer,
murderer ; v. Parbunoh.
Pambunohaii. Killing, slaying ; murder;
execution, putting to death.
Pilmburu (burn). Chaser, ])ursuer ; hun-
ter, huntsman.
Pamburiian. Chase, pursuit ; chace, hun-
ting ; chace, game ; v. Parburiian.
Pambuwat (buwat). Actor, doer, per-
former ; V. Parbuwat.
Pambuwatan. Deed, act, performance,
woi'k ; V. Parbuwatan.
Pamidangau. A frame.
Pamilihan (pilih). Choice, the thmg
chosen, selection.
Pamimpin (pimpin). An usher, a con-
ductor; a guide; a tutor; literally,
" one that leads by the hand."
Pilminangan (pinang). A stand for
serving the areca and betel pi-eparation.
Paminum (minum). A druiker.
Paminggir (jav). Border, margin ; boun-
dary, frontier.
Paminggiran. Frontier ; v. Paminggir.
Pilmluk (paluk). A hug, a close embrace.
Pamoun (miiun). Leave, permission ;
entreaty, supplication.
Pamreksaan (preksa). Investigation, en-
quiry, scrutiny.
Pamreutah (prentah). Governor, com-
mander.
Pamuja (puja). Praise, laudation; adora-
tion, worship.
Pamujangan (bujang). Name of a hall
or chamber in a palace; literally,
" place of immarried youths."
Pamuji (puji). Praise, compliments ;
worship ; prayer, entreaty.
Pamukat (pukat). A fisherman ; literally,
" one that fishes \vith a seine."
Pamukul (pukul). A hammer; a mallet.
Pamurvis. A blunderbuss ; a musketoon.
Pamutar (putar). A turnscrew.
Panabur (tabur). A sower, one that sows
seed. At Bata\da the word is used for
" small shot."
Panah ; correctly, Parnah. Ever ; usually
along with the negative, tiyada, mean-
ing " never."
Panajam (tajam). A grindstone, a whet-
stone, a hone.
Piinaka. As, like to, like as.
Pauakut (takut). A coward, a poltroon.
Panakutan. Fear; cowardice.
Panambah (tambah). Increase ; addition.
Panambang (tambang). A ferryman; a
ferry-boat.
Pdnambangan. A ferry.
Pflnangkap (tangkap). A cubit, reckoning
from the elbow to the knuckles ; lite-
rally, " a catch."
PAN— PAN
[132]
pAn— pAn
Panarakan (arak). A processional car.
Pauarek (tarek). Pulling, hauling ; draw-
ing, draught.
Panari (tari). A public dancer.
Panariau. Dancing, dance. '
Pdnaruh (taruh). Depository ; stake-
holder ; pledge, deposit, pawn.
Panaruhan. A repository, a place of
deposit ; stake, dejiosit.
Panat. Weary, fatigued, tired.
Pauawar (tawar). A charm against poison;
an antidote, a remedy.
Panabahan (tdbah). A threshing-floor.
Panabus (tabus). A ransom; the price
paid for a slave.
Panaugahau (tangah). Middle, centre;
the fire-place in a ship.
Panangar (d-augar). Hearing, faculty of
hearing; v. Pand'angar.
Pandngaran. What is heard, i-eport.
Pananggala (tanggala). A ploughman.
Pduiingkilan (j). The waiting apartment
or place where the chiefs meet before
going into the presence ; v. Paseban and
Pagalai-an.
Panarka (s. tarka). Divination, conjuring;
puzzle, enigma, riddle ; v. Panarka.
Panatauiin (tiiu). Knowledge, informa-
tion ; cognizance, privity.
Panchak. To wrestle ; to struggle, to
contend.
Pancha-karna. A particular mode of
wi-estling.
Pauchalang. Name of a kind of boat.
Panchaug. To walk in a devious manner,
not to walk straight on.
Pauchdraiiin (charai). Separation, aliena-
tion ; V. Pclrcharaian.
Panchari'an (chahari). Livelihood, mainte-
nance, means of living ; literally, " the
thing sought for."
Pilnchil (j). A stray animal from a flock
or herd, a straggler; a stranger; a
weft.
Panchindar. The powers or faculties of
the mind.
Panchuba (chuba). Trier ; tempter, en-
ticer.
Piinchuchuh (chuchuh). A bodkin ; a
skewer.
Pilnchuk (j). Name of a kind of
salad.
Pancliukai (cliukai). A toll-gatherer; a
collector of tolls or customs.
Panchungkil (chungkil). A pricker, a
probe ; a tooth-pick.
Panchui-i (churl). A tliief, a robber.
Pilnchnrian. Tlieft, robbery.
Pauchurit (churit). A thief, a robber.
Panchyum (chyum). The smell, the
sense of smelling; smell, scent.
PAndangan (pandang). Sight, view, ken;
opinion, notion.
Pilndapat (dapat). Finding; apprehen-
sion, conception, opinion.
Pandapatan. Acquisition; goods, pro-
perty ; oj)inion, judgment.
Pandikar. One skilled in the use of
weapons ; one skilled in any art.
Panding. The clasp or buckle of a gir-
dle, one of the chief ornaments of Malay
dress.
Panduga (j. duga). Guess, conjectm-e.
Pandukung (dukung). The act of carry-
ing on the hip.
Panduwa (duwa). Companion, match,
fellow; a second kris worn with the
principal one.
Pand-ak (jav). A cycle, a revolution of
time.
Pand-apa (j). A portico ; a pavilion.
Pand-arat (d-arat). A hawser or small
cable for mooring a ship to the shore.
Pand'am (jav). To commit to the earth;
to plant ; to bury.
Pand-flmap (bat). A glutton.
Pand-£lngar (d-augai-). Hearing, the fa-
culty of hearing ; v. Panangdr.
Paud-ita (s). A pundit, a doctor ; a sage ;
a teacher ; v. Pand'ita.
Pand-ok (jav). The ornamental metallic
sheathing of a kris scabbard.
Paud-usta (d'usta). A liar.
Panembak (tembak). A shooter, a marks-
man.
Panikut (ikut). A follower.
Paniujau (tiujau). A watchman, a looker-
out.
Pdning. Giddy, dizzy ; giddiness, vertigo.
Paninggal (tinggal). Quitting, departure.
Paninggalan. Remains, relics ; remnant,
residue ; memorial, keepsake ; heritage,
inheritance.
Paninggawan (J. gawa, "to carry, to con-
vey " "i). A messenger or an emissary ;
an envoy.
Panipu (tipu). A deceiver, a cheat, an
impostor ; a betrayer ; a traitoi-.
P;tniti (por. alfinete). A pin.
Pauitan. The island in the straits of
Sunda called in the charts Prince's
island ; v. Panitan.
Paujabat (jabat). The touch, the sense
of feeling.
PAnjait (jait). A tailor ; a sempstress.
Panjajab. Name of a kind of boat.
Pdnjalang. Name of a kind of boat ; v.
Panchalang.
Panjalma (s). Metamorphosis, change of
shape; transformation, ti-ansfiguration ;
incarnation, or descent of a Hindu
deity. The Sanskrit word janma,
"birth," is in Javanese janma and
jalma, and this appears to bo the
root.
Panjaparsada (s). A five-storied palace.
PAN— PAN
[ 133 ]
PAN— PAN
Pelujara (p. pinji-ah, "a cage"). A pri-
son, a j)lace of confiuement often in
the form of a cage. This etymology,
although on the authority of AVilkius
and Mai sden, may be doubtful, for the
Javanese have the same word, as pau-
jara and paujaran, kunjara and kun-
jarau.
Panjarakan. To imprison, to put in pri-
son, to incarcerate.
Panjud-i (judi). A player; a gamester;
a gambler.
Panjuuan. A potter.
Panjurit (j. prajurit, from jurit, "war").
A warrior, a soldier; v. Prajmit.
Panjuru. Outward angle, outer comer.
Paujuwal (juwal). Seller, vender.
Panomah. The money and other gifts
given to the parents for a wife. The root
may be the Javanese word somah, " a
married pair," or " man and wife."
Pautang (j). A cross, a gibbet ; to punish
by exposing on a cross.
Pantas. A raised seat ; base, pedestal.
Pantakok (takok). A hammer.
Pautung (jAv). A club, a mace.
Pantuwah (tuwah). A senior, an elder.
Pant'il (JAV). A little knob ; the nipj)le.
Pant'ol (jAV). A lai'ge knob.
Panud'uh (tuduh). An accuser.
Panud-uug (tud'uug). A lid, a cover.
Pauuh (s). Full, replete; full, complete.
Pauuhi. To fill, to make full ; to fulfil ;
to complete.
Panuhkan, v. Panuhi.
Pitnuku- (ukir). A carver, an engraver.
Panulung (tuluug). Aid, assistance, help.
Pclnunggu (tuuggu). A warder ; a guard,
a sentinel ; a porter.
Pilnunggu-pintu. A door-keeper, a gate-
keeper.
Panurut (turut). A follower.
Panutup (tutup). A lid, a cover.
Pangabakti (jav., s. bakti). Duty;
homage, respects; reverence, obei-
sance.
Pangabisan (abis). End, termination,
conclusion.
Pangad'aug (ad'aug). An obstructor; a
waylayer.
Pangad'augan. Obstruction, intercep-
tion ; waylaying ; stoppage, hindrance.
Pangad'apan (ad'ap). Front, forepart;
the court, the royal presence; audi-
ence hall, presence chamber.
Pdngagung (aguug). Great persons, per-
sons of rank, gi-audees.
Pangiiil (kiiil). A fisherman that fishes
■nith hook and line.
Pangajak (ajak). Excitement, provoca-
tion; challenge.
Paugajar (ajai'). A teacher, an instructor;
instruction.
Pi,ngajaran. Instruction, teaching; learn-
ing, doctrine; advice, counsel; in-
struction, precepjts.
Piiugajian (aji). Keligious instruction,
learning.
Pangajuk (ajuk). A mimic.
Pangaku. A surety, a bondsman.
Pangalasau (j). A messenger, an emis-
sary.
Pangalir (aUr). Fish-hooks baited and
laid in the stream from bank to bank.
Paugampu (ampu). A tutor, a guardian,
a governor.
Pangamuk (amuk). One that runs a-
muck.
Panganan. Pastry; (in Javanese, food,
victuals, fi-om mangan, " to eat ").
Panganchiug (kanching). A bar, a bolt,
a latch.
Pilnganjar (anjar). A mUitaiy leader,
an officer.
Panganten (j). A bride or bridegroom ;
a marriage festival.
Pangauten-laki. A bridegroom.
Pangauteu-parampuan. A bride.
Pangangkat (angkat). Elevation, raising,
lifting.
Pdugapa (apa). An Lnqui-sitive person.
Pangapit (apit). A shutter.
Pangapit (jav). A canine or eye-tooth.
Pangarap (arap). Wish, desire; longing;
hope, expectation ; trust, reliance.
Pangasih (kasih). A philtre, a love-
charm.
Pilngasihau (kasih). Favour, kindness ;
love, affection.
Pangasoh (asoh). A nurse.
Pangawal (kawal), A watchman, a guard,
a sentinel.
Pangawiuan (j). A class of ofiicers at-
tendmg the king, ai-med with hal-
berds.
Pangayun (ayun). A swmg ; a cradle.
Pauganal (kanal). Acquaintance, know-
ledge; acquaintance, the person with
whom one is acquainted.
Panganan (kauan). Things approved;
agi-eeable things.
Paugautar (antar). Gifts from the bride-
groom to the father of the bx-ide ; lite-
rally, " things sent."
Pilngar (ben). The thwart or thaft of a
boat.
Pangarti (arti). Meaning, signification.
Pangatam (katam). A sickle.
Pangataman. Reaping, harvest.
Pangatawan (tau). Knowledge, informa-
tion.
Pangebor (ebox-). A comfortex', a con-
soler.
Paugeboran. Comfort, consolation, so-
lace.
Pangompaug (jav). A fish-pond, a stew.
PAN— PAN
[134 ]
PAN— PAP
Pangera (kera). Thought, opinion, judg-
ment.
Pangeran (j). A prince; v. Pangeran
and Pangran.
Pangeran-adipati (j and s). Heir-apparent ;
V. Pangeran-adipati.
Panggagahan (gagah). Force, violence,
compulsion ; oppression, tyi'anny.
Pclnggali (gali). A digger, a delver, an
excavator, a miner ; a spade ; any tool
for digging or excavating.
Panggaris (garis). Any implement or
tool with which a stroke or scoi'e is
made ; a scarifier ; a harrow.
Panggaru (garu). A rake.
Panggawa (j). A grandee, a noble ; v.
Punggawa. In Javanese it is the title
of the five chief councillors of state,
and seems to be derived from the root
gawa, " to bear or carry."
Pilnggawa-pintu. Warder of the gate,
title of an officer.
Pdnggawan (j). An emissary, an envoy ;
an advocate, a pleader, — probably
from the same root as the last
word but one.
Panggayit (gayit). A hook, a crook.
Panggalangan (galang). The wrist.
Panggflrtak (gartak). A goad, a spm-.
Panggerek (gerek). A borer, a piercer;
any tool for boring ; a drill.
Pauggiling (giling). A roller ; a quern ; a
mill.
Pfinggugat (gugat). An accuser.
Pangguling (guling). A roller ; the
pangolin or ant-eater, Manis javanica ;
V. Tanggiling and Trdnggiling.
Panggulu (j). Second-born child.
Pangiring (iiing). A follower, a retainer ;
any object that follows or attends.
Pangiringan. Accompaniments ; things
following in a train ; train, retinue.
Pangiris (u-is). A whittle; a knife for
slicing and shredding.
Pilngirisan, v. Pangiris.
Pangisar (kisar). A grinder, one that
grinds ; a miller.
Pangkal. The crown or part of the stem
of a tree immediately above ground ;
butt, lai'gc cud ; origin, beginning ;
fund, stock, capital.
Pangkalan (pangkal). Funds, property ;
a quay, a wharf.
PAngkasan (j). A messenger ; v. Panga-
lasan.
PAngkur (ben). A hoe.
Pdnglasan (j). A messenger; v. P4nga-
lasan.
Pangliat (liat). Sight, vision.
PAngliatan. Sight, view, ken ; opinion,
judgment, notion ; sight, spectacle.
Pdnglima. Commander, leader; com-
mander or captain of a sliip.
Pangliyas. Channed, invulnerable, wea-
pon-proof
Pangompat (ompat). A slanderer, a
backbiter, a calumniator.
Pilngrah (krah). Summons, call to arms ;
levy, muster.
Pangrasa (rasa). Taste, the sense of
taste ; feeling, perception ; thought,
opinion, judgment, notion.
Pangi-asaan, v. Pangi-asa.
Pangsa. Hollow ; a hollow, a cavity.
Pilngsi. A flag, a streamer.
Pangubung (ubung). Junction, union,
connexion.
Panguchap (uchap). A plaintiff, a prose-
cutor ; literally, " a speaker." In
Javanese its meaning is " speech, lan-
guage."
Pangudut (udut). A smokiug-pipe.
Paugiiker (uker). A carver, an engraver ;
V. Panuker.
Pangulu (ulu). Headman, leader ; in
Javanese " a head priest."
Pangusahan (usaha). Application, dili-
gence, laboriousness, assiduity.
Pangusung (usung). A carrier or bearer ;
a litter or sedan bearer.
Panguwasa (kuwasa). Power; posses-
sions, property.
Paiiakit (sakit). Sickness, malady, dis-
ease, disorder ; pain.
Pailamar (samar). One in a mask, one
disguised ; a masker ; a spy.
Paiiamun (samun). A robber, a plun-
derer, a freebooter.
Piliiapu (sapu). A sweeper, one whose
business it is to sweep.
Paiiauk. A hand-net.
Paiiabrang (sabrang). A ford, a ferry.
PaG^ngat (Sclngat). The sting of an
insect ; name of a species of wasp or
hornet.
PAiiapit (sapit). Forceps, nippers.
Pauariian (sru). A loud cry ; loud
calling, shouting.
Paiiu (j). Name of the species of sea
tortoise yielding the shell of com-
merce.
Panudah (sudah). Conclusion, termina-
tion.
Paiiukur (chukur). A razor.
PAiiulam (sulam). An embroiderer.
Paiiulap (sulap). A juggler, a conjurer.
Paiiulu (sulu). A scout, a spy.
Panurat (a. surat). A wi-iter, a scribe.
Paiiuruh (suruh). A messenger, an emis-
sary, an envoy ; v. Pasuruli.
Pcluurung (kurung). The poop or after-
part of a ship.
Pauusu (susu). A wet-nurse.
Papak. To chew, to masticate.
Pilpat (j. pftpak, " complete, not defect-
ive";'). Uniform, regular, equal, even.
PAP— PAR
[ 135 ]
PAR— PAR
Pdpatah (patah). A fragment, a bit ; a
word ; a rule, an order.
PApatih (s. patih). Minister, deputy.
Papat-el (j. pat'el). An adze.
Papaya. The papaw fig, Carica papaja.
PApalik. Name of a kind of ear orna-
ment.
Papalingan (j. pilingan). The temples.
Pilpeda. Name of a plant, Dialium java-
nicum.
Pilpeda-papuwah. Name of a plant, Panax
fruticosmn.
Papilis. The temples ; v. Palipis.
Paprangan (prang). Warfare, fight ; com-
bat, battle.
Papundi. A satchel, a scrip ; v. Pundi-
pundi.
PSpuyu. The womb ; v. Papuyu.
Papuwah. Frizzled ; the island of New
Guinea; an inhabitant of that island
being of the uegrito race ; v. Puwah-
puwah.
Parabisau (abis). Completion; end, ter-
mination.
Pilrabiskan. To terminate, to end, to
finish, to complete, to accomplish.
Paradiian (adu). A regal bed; bed-place;
bed-room, harem.
Parai. To pursue a circuitous course ;
to sail by tacking ; v. Prai.
Paraikan. To tack a ship, to navigate
her by tacking.
Parakat (rakat). Cement, glue ; v.
Parkat.
Paramati (amat). To gaze at, to look
earnestly on.
Pai-ampas (rampas). A plmiderer, a pilla-
ger.
Pilranak (anak). To beget, to generate,
to procreate.
Paranakan. The womb ; birth, act of
being born ; offspring, issue ; race ;
native, original inhabitant. The word
is most commonly used to express tlie
mixed races, that is, children of a fo-
reign fixther; v. Parnakan and Prankan.
Paranakkan. To beget, to generate, to
procreate.
Parantaran (antara). Boundary, confines
of two countries.
Pai-antuk (antuk). To clash, to knock
one thing against another.
PArang (j). War ; to war, to make war ;
V. Prang.
Paranginan (angin). A pleasure-house,
a summer-house.
Parangkap-angkapan (angkap). A ban-
quet, a carousal, a festival.
Parapat (jav., from rapat, "close"). A
neighbourhood, the nearest house or
village ; vicinage.
Pararakan (arak). A procession ; a pro-
cessional or triumphal car.
Parasa (rasa). The sense of taste ; v.
Pangi-asa.
Parasiian. Feeling, perception ; opinion,
judgment; v. Pangi-asaan.
Parasat. Opinion, judgment.
Parasapan (asap). A censer, a pan for
fumigation.
Pflrasingan (asing). Alienation, state of
being alienated.
Paraturan (atur). An-angement, array,
order, disposition.
Parawan (j). A maid, a virgin; v.
Prawan.
Paramba (amba). To serve, to be a
servant or slave.
Parambaan. Service, attendance of slave
or servant ; obedience, submission.
Parambakan ; v. tr. To serve ; to sub-
mit, to present respectfully ; to I'cpi'e-
sent, to submit.
Pilrambatan (ambat). Pursuit, chase.
Parambusan (^mbus). Bellows.
Parampat (dmpat). A quarter, a fourth
part.
Parampiian. A woman, a female of the
human race ; a wife.
Paranti'an (anti). Stop, cessation of mo-
tion or action, rest ; place of stopping
or resting.
Paras (j). To squeeze out a fluid by
pressure.
Parastawa. Time, particular time ; v.
Paristawa and Paristawa.
Parbandingan (banding). Comparison,
the act of comparing.
Parbakal (bakal). Outline ; trace, mark.
Pdrbani (s). Slack water, the period be-
tween ebb and flow ; tide ; v. Purbani.
Parbantahan (bantah). Contention, strife,
wrangle, altercation, dispute.
Parbauak (banak). To multiply, to grow
in number or quantity.
Pai'baiiakkan. To multiply, to cause to
increase in number or quantitj'.
Parbauaki, v. Parbauakkan.
Parbaya. A noble, a grandee.
Parbayiki (bayik). To advantage, to
benefit; to set right, to arrange, to
prepare, to put in order.
Parbakalan (b3,kal). Stores, provisions ;
food.
ParbS,rian (bli). Buying, purchase ; mar-
ket ; magazine, store where goods are
bought.
PArbanasakan (b^nasa). To destroy, to
lay waste.
Parband'aharan (band'ahara). A trea-
sury ; treasure ; a royal wardrobe ;
royal warehouse.
Parbediian (beda). Difference, distinction.
ParbidJian, v. Parbediian.
Parbujangan (bujang). Chamber or apart-
ment of the unmarried.
PAR— PAR
[ 136 ]
PAR^PAR
Parbunohan (bunoh). Place of execu-
tion; murder, killing; v. Pambu-
mohcUi.
Parburu (burn). Chaser, pursuer; hunter,
huntsman ; v. Pamburuh.
Parburiiati. Chase, pursuit ; chace, hunt-
ing ; chace, game ; v. Pamburiian.
Piirbuwatan (buwat). Deed, act, per-
formance; work, workmanship.
Parbuwatan-orAng. Woi-k of man ; arti-
ficial, not natural creation.
Parbuwatkftn. To perform, to make, to
consti-uct.
Parcha. Name of the forest tree which
yields some of the guttah of commerce.
Parchah (p). A rag, a tatter. This word,
with pulo, " island," prefixed, is some-
times applied to Sumatra, the supposed
meaning being '' ragged island." The
epithet, however, is not applicable to
the formation of the land; and if the
word be Persian, it certainly does not
suppose an ancient name, as this is
imagined to be.
Parchaya (j). To believe, to credit; to
trust, to confide in, to rely upon ; be-
lief, faith ; trust, confidence, reliance :
V. Prachaya.
Pilrchayaan. Belief, faith, credit ; trust.
confidence, reliance.
Parchara'ian (charai). Separation ; di-
vorce ; alienation ; v. Pancharaian.
Parchik. To sprinkle, to scatter in drops.
Parchin. Pudendum midiebre.
Parchintaan (chiuta). Anxiety, solici-
tude, care ; gi-ief, sorrow, afiliction.
Parchubiian (chuba). Trial ; temptation.
Pardamian (damai). Peace, tranquillity.
Pardana-mantri (a and s). First minister
of state ; v. Fardana-mantri.
Pardiyamkto (diydm). To silence.
PArdapati (dapat). To observe, to per-
ceive, to notice.
Pardu. A bush, a thicket.
Parduli (a). To intermeddle, to inter-
fere ; to heed, to mind (con-uption of
f aluli ; V. Paduli).
Pilredarkan (edai-). To push about ; to
push round ; v. Paridarkiin.
Pareksa (s). To inquire, to examine, to
investigate, to search; inquiry, exa-
mination, search, investigation ; v. Pa-
I'eksa, Pariksa, and Preksa.
PAreksiian. Search, inquiry, examina-
tion, investigation.
Parental! (j). Order, command, mandate,
injunction ; authority, legal power ;
government, administration ; jurisdic-
tion ; to order, to command, to enjoin ;
to govern, to rule; v. Parentah and
Prentah.
Parentahan. Authority; jurisdiction;
government.
Parestrikan (estri). To wive, to take to
wife.
Pargajah (gajah). To execute or put
to death by the tread of elephants.
Pargalangan (galang). A dry dock ;
shps or chocks for ships; ball of the
thumb.
Pargam. A dove.
Pargautian (ganti). Change, shift, relief;
exchange ; succession ; substitution ;
successor.
Pargalangan (galang, "a, bracelet"). The
wrist ; a slip for ship-building ; v. Pa-
galangan.
Pargi. To go ; going, the act of going.
The word is usually pronounced as if
the r were mute.
Pargi-balik. Backwards and forwards, to
and fro.
Pargi-balik-mari. To go and return again.
Pargi-d'atang. Going and coming.
Pargi-ka-sungai. Alvum exonerare ; li-
terally, " to go to the river."
PArgi-mari. To and fro ; to go and come.
Pargi-pargian. Journeying.
Pargi-pulang. To go back and forward.
Pilrguniian (guna). AVorth, value ; use.
Pargunakau. To esteem, to set a value
on, to value.
Pari (p and A. pari and fari). A peri, a
fairy.
Pariasan (lyas). Adornment, embellish-
ment ; V. Pariyasan.
Pariasi. To adorn, to ornament, to gar-
nish, to deck, to embellish.
Paridaran (idar). Turn, act of turning ;
veering ; revolution, rotation.
Paridarkan. To cause to turn round ;
to cause to veer ; to cause to i-evolve ;
to push round, to send round.
Pariksa (s), v. Pareksa and Preksa.
Pariksiian, v. Pareksiian and Prekslian.
PArikut (ikut). To follow after; to
pursue.
Pitrimpunan (impun). Collection, ga-
thering ; accumulation ; assemblage ;
multitude, crowd.
Parindu (rindu). Pining, languishment
with desire.
Paringgiian (ingga, " until"). Boundary,
limit, frontier; v. Pranggan.
Paristawa. Time, particular time, occa-
sion.
Pariyasan (iyas). Ornament, embellish-
ment, decoration ; furniture.
Pilrjagiian (jaga). Watch, vigil ; watch-
ing place, watchhouse.
Parjalauan (jalan). Course, progress;
way; jovirney.
Pilrjamu (jamu). A host; to feast, to
entertain.
P.arjamUan. A feast, 4in entertainment, a
symposium ; hospitality.
PAR— PAR
[137]
PAR— PAR
Parjamukan. To entertain a guest.
Parjanji'au (janji). Bargain, contract,
engagement, stij^ulation; treaty_, league,
convention, agreement.
Parjurit (j. prajurit, from jurit, "war").
A warrior, a soldier; v. Panjurit and
Prajurit.
Paijuwalan (juwal). Sale, rent, rendi-
tion.
Parkakas. Furniture ; moveables, chat-
tel.s ; materials ; tools, imiilemeuts ;
appurtenances ; apparatus ; v. Pakaktls.
Parkara (s). Affair, thing, matter, busi-
ness, transaction ; cause, case, suit ;
section, division, head, title; way,
manner, mode, method ; v. Prakara.
Parkasa (j. prakoswa). Power, strength ;
valour, corn-age ; strong, powerful.
Parkasih (ka-sih). Love, affection.
Parkatiian (kata). Speech, discourse ; a
woi-d.
Parkanan. To approve, to like; appro-
bation, approval.
Parkanankan. To approve, to give appro-
bation.
Parkat (rakat). Cement, glue ; v. Parakat.
Parkiraan (kira). Thought ; imagination ;
account, reckoning, calculation.
Pilrkiriman (kirim). A gift, a present.
Parkutut (JAV). A dove, Colwmba banta-
mensis.
Parliian. Slow, not quick; slowly, not
quickly; not hastily, deliberately;
softly, gently.
Pilrliian-laan. Very slowly; very softly,
very gently.
Parlaan-parlaan, v. Parlaan-lcian.
Parlabiian (laba). Profit, gain.
Pilrlak. Name of a place on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra, called in our
maps Diamond Point.
Parlambatan (lambat). Delay, deferring,
procrastination ; prolongation.
Parlambatkan. To delay, to defer, to
put ofl', to procrastinate ; to prolong.
Farlaminan (lamin). A bridal couch or
throne.
Parlayaran (layar). Sailing; navigation;
seafaring; v. Palayaran.
Parlayinan (layin). Difference, con-
trariety; distinction.
Parlayinkdn. To make different ; to
separate ; to distinguish.
Parian. To swallow, to take down the
throat.
Parlente (j). Dissolute, debauched, pro-
fligate, licentious ; a libertine.
Parliug (j. pai-lik). To gleam, to glisten,
to sparkle as the eyes ; to glister.
Parlipatan (lipat). A fold, a double; a
wrinkle, a ci-ease.
Parlis. Name of a place on the western
side of the Malay peninsula.
Parmai. Beautiful, fair, handsome ; deli-
cate.
Parmaisuri (s). A queen.
Pilrmana (s). Measure, rate.
Parmaniii. To measiu-e, to rate; to
value, to compute.
Parmandian (mandi). Bathing, taking
the bath ; a bath.
Parmata. A gem, a jewel, a precious stone.
Pannatang. A rising ground, a ridge.
Parmayinan (mayin). Play, sport, game,
amusement; plaything, toy; play,
gaming, gambling ; game, feat, exercise.
Parmildani. A carpet.
Parmintiian (minta). Demand, request ;
entreaty.
Parmudahkan (mudah). To make light
of; literallj', "to make easy."
Parmulih (pulih). A restorative, a re-
medy to give health and strength.
Pdrmulyakan (mulya). To extol, to laud,
to celebrate ; to glorify.
Purmuwat (muwat). To load, to lade.
Parna (bat). To call, to denominate,
to name, to entitle.
Parnah. Evei-. It is pronounced usually
as if tlie r were elided, and is chiefly
employed with the adverbs tiyada,
" no " and balum, " not yet," meaning,
" never " and " not yet."
Parnakan (anak), v. Paranakan and Prana-
kan.
Parnama (s). The full moon; v. Piu--
nama.
Parnawungan (nawung). A shadow.
Parniagaan (s). Trade, traffic.
Parompak (rompak). A pirate, a corsair,
a rover.
Parompakan. Piracy.
Parpati. A pigeon, Columba ; v. Marpati.
Parsada (s). A room or chamber belong-
ing to a bath.
Parsagi (j). An angle ; a square ; angled,
angular, square ; v. Pasagi.
Parsalahkan (salah). To condemn, to
censure, to blame.
Parsalin (salin). Change, shift ; a change
of di-ess ; a dress of ceremony presented
by a king.
Parsalinan, v. Parsalin.
Parsalini. To copj^, to transcribe ; to
translate, to render from one language
into another; to invest with a dress
of ceremony.
Parsantapan (santip). Entertainment,
convivial provision, food, meal, repast.
Parsai-ai (sara). To deal out rations or
allowances.
Parsangka. A comer or remote part of
the world.
Parsambahan (sambah). An offering, a
present, a gift to a superior ; represen-
tation, respectful declaration.
PAR— PAR
[138]
PAR— PAS
ParsilmbalikAn. To represent, to submit,
to lay before.
Parsih (j). Clean, pure ; v. Bansih.
Parsilakan (silakan). To invite, to ask,
to bid ; to welcome.
Parsimpangan (simpang). A by-way;
way, route.
Pili-singgahan (singgali). A resting-place
on a -voyage or journey ; a stage-
house.
Parsiyang (siyang). To clean or dress
food preparatory to cooking it.
Parsiyapkan (siyap). To prepare, to
make ready.
Parsudahkan (sudah). To finish, to
complete.
Parsukakan (suka). To gladden, to make
glad.
Parsumpahan (sumpah). An oath ; a
curse, a malediction.
Pilrsundalan (sundal). "\Alioredoni.
Parsunting (simting). To adorn the liead
with flowers behind the cars.
Partama (s). First, the ordinal of one ;
beginning, commencement.
Partanak (tauak). A boiling, a seething.
Partand'a (tand'a). The public crier,
and in the same person the public
executioner; a collector of taxes. In
Javanese the word means " seal or
signet."
Pdi-tapa (tapa). An ascetic, an anchoret,
a recluse, a hermit.
Partapiian. Penance, religious austerities ;
penance, a place where penances are
performed ; an anchorite's cave or cell.
Partaguhkan (taguh). To strengthen ;
to confirm.
Partamiian (tamu). Meeting, encounter ;
interview; junction.
Partangahan (tangah). Middle, midst,
centre.
Partanggohan (tanggoh). Tarrying, wait-
ing, biding; delay.
Purtatapkan (tatap). To assure, to con-
firm.
Pdrtidoran (tidor). A bed, a sleeping-
place.
Partiga (tiga). Third ; a third.
Partikaman (tikam). A warrior; literally,
" a stabber."
Partinggi (tinggi). Name of the village
head-man in some parts of Java.
Partinggikan. To raise, to lift up, to
elevate ; to enhance.
Pilrtitah (titah). Order, command.
PartukarkAn (tukar). To exchange, to
barter.
Piirtunjukkan (tunjuk). To show, to
display, to exhibit, to demonstrate.
PArtuwan (tuwan). To serve, to have a
master ; rule, dominion, sway ; v. BAr-
tuwan.
Pai-tuwanan. Rule, dominion, sway ;
lordship ; rulers, nobles.
Partuwankan. To rule, to sway, to
govern ; to lord.
Parubungan (ubvmg). Connexion ; union ;
junction ; binding.
Parugal (i-vigal). Rape or attempt to
deflower; to abduct, to carry off by
force.
Pilrulih (ulih). To get, to find, to
obtain, to acquire.
Parulihan. Acquisition, acquirement.
Paiiimiian (uma). Upland culture ; the
harvest of upland corn.
Parusah (s. usaha ?). To make, to build,
to construct, to fabricate.
Parusahan (s). Labour, toil, work ;
diligence.
Parusung (usung). A litter, a vehicle
carried by porters or carriers.
Parwara (j). Handmaids, waiting women,
female attendants of a prince; pro-
bably composed of the two Javanese
words para, " all," and rara, " a maid ; "
V. Pararara, Parwara.
Pasagi (j). An angle, a square; angular,
square ; v. PArsagi.
Pasan. A centipede, Scolopendra.
Pasantren (jAV.,from santri, "a disciple").
A school, a seminary ; an academy, a
college.
Pasanggrahan (jav). A resting-place on a
journey ; a stage-house.
Pasara (a). A market; v. Pasar.
Fasawat. Name of a particular kind of
cordage ; memhrum virile.
Pasamah. Name of a country on the
south-western coast of Sumatra ; t\
Pasamah.
Pasaman. Name of a place on the south-
western side of Sumatra ; name of the
adjacent high mountain, called by
Europeans " mount Ophir."
PAsAn. A message, an errand ; a man-
date, an injunction ; a charge, a com-
mission ; to despatch ; to charge, to
enjoin.
Pasanan. Injunction, command.
PAseban (jav). The waiting apartment
in which the chiefs attend before
going into the presence ; a saloon ;
a hall ; a pavilion ; v. Pasebau.
PAseyang. To clean or dress food pre-
paratory to cooking it ; v. Parsiyang.
PAsilau (bat). Extraneous, adventitious;
alien, foreign ; v. Pasilan.
PAsok. A hole, a perforation ; holed,
perforated.
PAstaka (j. book, writing). Divination ;
necromancy ; enchantment, conjura-
tion; a book of divination or necro-
mancy; V. Pustaka.
Pasfc'i (j). Certain, sure; indubitable.
PAS— PAt-
[ 139]
PAT— PIJ
positive; certainly, surely; assuredly,
indubitably, positively ; v. Past'i.
Past-ikan. To assure, to make certain.
Pilst-ul (Eu). A pistol.
Pasuna (p). Magic, spells, encliautment,
sorcery, secret ai-ts ; v. Fasuua.
Pasundalan (sundal). Harlotry, prosti-
tution ; whoredom.
Pilsm-uli (suruh). A messenger, an emis-
sary ; an envoy ; an apostle.
Pasuruhau, v. Pasuruh.
Patai (j. pate). Name of an esculent
bean with a fetid odour, the pro-
duce of an acacia-like tree, Parkia
speciosa.
Patala (s). The Hindu infernal regions;
V. Patala.
PatanL Xame of the most northerly of
the Malay states of the peninsula on
its eastern coast.
Pataruh (taruh). A deposit, a pledge, a
stake, a pawn.
Patai-uhkau. To deposit, to pledge, to
stake, to pawn.
Patasan (sun). Tinder, touchwood ; a
.squib.
Patam. Name of a flower.
Patam. Name of a frontlet or ornament
for the forehead.
Piltanuug (tanung). A soothsayer, a for-
tuue-teller ; a sorcerer.
Patdng (j. dark). Evening, dusk.
Pater. A thimder-clap.
Patinggi (jay). A head-man, commonly
applied to the village chief.
Patma (s). The lotus flower, Ntlumldum
speciosum ; v. Padma.
Patra (s). Prince, son of a person of
i-ank; v. Putra.
Pati-aua (j). A sofa, a couch, an ottoman,
a royal seat, a throne ; v. Patarana.
Patri (s). Princess ; daughter of a per-
son of rank ; v. Putri.
Piitri (j). Solder; to solder.
Patuwanan (tuwan). Nobles, rulers ; v.
Partuwanan.
Pafa (j). Model, pattern, example ;
draught, delineation, sketch; picture,
representation ; map, chart.
Pat-ak (j). An enclosed field.
Pat'akau, v. Patak.
Pat-ek. A fillip, a jerk \s-ith the finger ;
to fillip ; to touch or finger the chorcLs
of a musical instrument.
Pat-ek (JAV). To pick, to cull.
Piit-eka. The water-melon, Citrullus
edulisj V. Samangka.
Patikan (jav. patek). A select collec-
tion of written composition.
Pat'el (j). An adze.
Pat'i (j). A box, a coffer.
Pat'ola. Name of a species of bitter
cucumlier.
Pat'ola-ulai'. Name of a species of cu-
cumber.
Pelad (jay). Inai-ticulate, indistinct in
utterance.
Pelak. Unlucky, luckless, unfortunate.
Pelaug. A barge, a galley, a pinnace.
Pelet (jay), a charm, a philtre.
Peuchoug (bat). Crooked, zig-zag, not
in a direct line.
Peuchoug. Flap, loose part of a garment.
Peuchong-talinga. Flap of the ear.
Pend-ek (j, chend'ek). Short, low in
stature.
Pentang. Consequence, moment, im-
portance ; emergency ; important, mo-
mentous.
Pengkar. Bandy-legged.
Pepe (jav). To dry, to exsiccate in the sun.
Pepeh. Flat, level, not elevated; v.
Kapek.
Perak. Silver.
Ptrak. Name of a Malay .state on the
western side of the peninsula.
Peraug. Light bro%vn ; tawny ; pale ; v.
Pirang.
Peres. To strike, as in measiu-ing corn.
Pesak. A goar, a gusset.
Petak. Voluble, talkative.
Petak (j). A plot of ground, a bed in a
garden ; a compartment or subdivision
in the hold of a ship ; a bin, a chest,
&c. ; an apartment, a chamber.
Petam (t). Fits, convulsions.
Petam-babi. Epilepsy.
Pi'as. A breadth, the width of a web ;
V. Piyas.
Plat. A du-ect descendant in the fifth
degi-ee; v. Piyat.
Pichak (ben). Narrow, confined, not
wide.
Pichat. To spur or goad an animal.
Piche (ben). Mire, mud ; miry, muddy.
Pichis (j). Small coiu, small change ;
money of coppt- r, brass, or tin ; money,
coin. It was the ancient coin of Java,
and also the only one of the Malays
when first seen by the Portuguese.
Pichit (j). To nip, to pinch; v. Pijit.
Pichu. The lock of a gun.
Pichuwat (sun). A kind of crane by
which water is raised from a well.
Pidali. Name of a flower.
Pidii'. Name of a Malay state on the
north-eastern side of Sumatra.
Pigu. The country of Pegu ; r. Paigu.
PihaZ; (a). Side, quarter ; v. FiAai-.
Pijad. The house bug, Cimex ; v. Fin-
ding and Kapinding.
Pijak (j). To tread, to trample ; v.
Jijak.
Pijar (j). Borax, or tiucal.
Pijdr. Intent, diligent.
Pijar. Over-boiled oil.
PIJ— PIN
[ 140
PIN— PIN
Pijit (j. pijad, or pijat). To nip, to pinch ;
to champoo.
Pijitan (j. pijatan). Name of a fruit, a
variety of Lansiiim domeiticuni.
Pikau. A shuttle.
Pikat. A gad-fly.
Pikat (j). A decoy or trap for animals ;
to decoy, to entrap.
Pikau. Name of a bird.
Pikir (a. f akar). To think, to reflect, to
consider, to meditate, to muse, to
pondei-, to weigh ; to suppose, to ima-
gine; thought, reflection, considera-
tion, meditation; imagination, suppo-
sition, opinion ; v. Fakar.
Pikiran (pikir). Thought, reflection, con-
sideration : opinion.
Pikul (j). To carry on the back; to
beai', to carry a burthen ; to bear, to
wear ; to undertake, to assume ; a man's
burthen; a weight, estimated at 100
Cliinese catties, and equal therefore to
133^ pounds avoirdupois.
Pikun (JAV). Dotmg, superannuated ; a
dotard.
Piladu. Name of a bird.
Pilak. A wretch, an unlucky wight.
Pilak (bat), a rheum, a cold.
Pilang (bat). A rammer for beating the
eail;)! in making a floor or road.
Pilang. A barge, a galley, a pinnace ; v.
Pelang.
Pilat (bat). To inquire, to look after, to
inspect.
Pilih (J. milih, and pilih). To choose, to
select ; to pick, to cull ; to glean ;
chosen, picked, selected.
Pilihan. Choice, the thing chosen.
Pilih-pilih. Choicely, scrupulously.
Pilin (ben). To twist, to form by twisting.
Pilpah. The frond of a palm ; v. Palipah.
Pilu. To melt, to soften to love or ten-
derness; tender, compassionate; ten-
derness, comjiassion ; sympathetic ;
sympathy.
Pilu. A Chinese boat, — most probably a
corruption of the Malay prau.
Piuipiu. To lead by the hand cere-
moniously; V. Mimi^in.
Pinangkap (tangkclp). A kind of cubit ;
the length of the ann from the elbow
to tlie knuckles.
Pinang. The betel-nut or areca palm
and fruit, Areca catechu; the British
island of Penang, or Prince of Wales's,
at the western end of the straits of
Malacca.
Pinangkan. To demand in marriage ; to
affiance, to betroth.
Pinang-bulan. Name of a variety of
areca palm ; literally, " moon areca."
Pinan;; luaminang. To ucgociato a mar-
riage
Pinang-mud'a. A bawd, a procuress;
literally, " a young areca nut."
Pinang-pinang. Name of a fish.
Pinang-randah. Name of a species of
]^alm, Areca pumila ; literally, "lowly
areca."
Pinang- wangi. A variety of the cultivated
areca, Areca odorata; literally, "fra-
grant areca."
Pinchang (jAv). Lame, halt, limping,
cripple.
Pinclier. Family, race, lineage ; pos-
terity, descendants.
Pinding. The house bug ; v. Kapinding
and Pijad.
Pindis. Name of a forest tree, — some-
times, from the hardness of its timber,
called kayu-basi, or "iron-wood;" v.
Kapini.
Pind'ah (j. mindah). To remove, to
change place; to flit, to migrate, to
emigrate.
Pind'ahan. Remove, change of place,
flitting, migration ; ti-anslation.
Pind'ahkan. To remove, to change from
its place ; to copy, to transcribe ; to
translate, to render from one language
into another.
Piniti (PORT, alpinete). A pin.
Pinituwa (jav). An elder, a senior.
Pinjal (jAv). A flea.
Pinjam. To borrow, to take on credit ;
to lend, to give on credit. It means
equally to borrow or to lend, and the
sense depends on the context. Thus
bri pinjam is "to lend," and ambil
pinjam is " to borrow." Perhaps the
word " credit," in its commercial sense,
would be the most correct translation.
Pinjamau. Borrow, the thing borrowed ;
a borrowing ; loan, the thing lent ; a
lending.
Pinjamkan. To borrow ; to lend.
Pinji. To tease, to comb as cotton.
Pinjul (j. puujul). Surplus, excess; ba-
lance, remainder.
Pinta (j). To ask, to beg, to petition, to
■pray ; to request ; to solicit, to entreat ;
request, petition, solicitation, prayer.
Pintai. To ask of, to solicit from, to
demand of.
Pintai. To braid, to twine ; to sj^in.
Pintas. A short cut in a joui-ncy.
Pintitr (jAv). Skilful ; cunning, knowing.
Pintu (j). A door ; a gate ; a wicket ;
door, entrance, portal; passage; port,
harbour ; toll-gate.
Pintu-jalan. Head or entrance of a road.
Pintu-karbang (j). A gate, a gi'cat door,
as of a fortress.
Pintu-maliug. A wicket or window at
which the Malay women sit for recrea-
tion ; literally, " thieves' door."
PIN— PIY
[ 1-11 ]
PIY— PON
Pintu-suwarga (j and s). The gates of
heaven.
Pingai. Fair, beautiful ; goodly.
Pingaa (j). Porcelain, china-ware; a
bowl or cup of porcelain.
Piuggang. The waist, the smallest part
of the body ; the loins ; waist of a ship.
Pinggir (j). Border, margin, verge, rim ;
brim; bouudaiy.
Pingit. To trim the hair.
Piugit. To guard vigilantly; jealous.
Pipi (j). The cheek ; the side of a door
or gate.
Pipis (j. plipis). To mash, to bruise
into a pulp.
Pipit. A wliistle ; name of a small
bird.
Piraug. Tawny, light-brown; pale; v.
Perang.
Piri. To reduce to powder, to pulverise.
Piring (j). Porcelain, china-ware; a
plate or dish of porcelain ; a saucer.
Piruzah {v). The turquoise ; v. Firuzah.
Pisa (ben), a weaver's loom.
Pisah (JAV). To separate, to part; to
be disunited ; to be divorced.
Pisang. The cultivated banana, Musa
paradisiaca. There are about forty
varieties of this fruit, each with an
appropriate epithet.
Pisang-mas. Name of a variety of
banana; literally, " golden banana."
Pisaug-susu. Name of a variety of banana;
literally, " dug-sliaped banana."
Pisang-pisang. The bends of a ship.
Pisau (j. peso). A knife.
Pisau-rampagi. A kind of knife.
Pisau-i-awut. A knife for paring and
trimming.
Pist-i (j). Sure, certain ; v. Pasti.
Pisuh (jAv). Scolding, abuse, vitupera-
tion.
Pita. Pleased, cheerful.
Pita (a. fitah). Ribbon, tape.
Pitah. Witty, ingenious.
Pitam (t). Giddiness, vertigo.
Pitis (j. pichis). Small coin, small
change ; v. Pichis.
Piutang (utang). An out-standing debt ;
a creditoi'.
Piyalah (p). A cup, a bowl.
Piyalang. Name of a kind of barge or
boat ; V. Pelang and Pilang.
Piyanggang. Name of a large kind of bug.
Piyara (s). To rear, to bring up, to nou-
rish, to cherish ; to fondle, to cai-ess.
Piyarit (ben). A fish-spear.
Piyas. A breadth ; the width of a web
of cloth ; V. Pi'as.
Piyasa. Name of a place on the western
side of Borneo.
Piyat. A direct descendant in the
fifth degree ; v. Piat.
Piyatu. An orphan.
Piyu. A direct descendant in the sixth
degree, beyond which relationship is
considered extinguished.
Piyud. A direct descendant in the fourth
degi-ee.
Piyud-jDiyat. Posterity, descendants.
Plantar (j. platar, " a fort, a rampai-t " ?).
A porch ; a lodge in front of a house ;
a wharf, a landing-place consisting of
a platform.
Plataran (j). A lawn, an open space
before a house; an estrade.
Platuk (j). The wood-pecker; v. Pala-
tuk and Balatuk.
Plehra. To nourish, to cherish; to
nurse up, to rear ; to tend, to guard ;
rearing, raising, educating ; v. Palehi-a.
Plek. Strange, novel.
Plupak-mata. The eyelids ; v. Kalupak.
Plered (jav). Name of a district in
Java in the pro\-ince of Matai-am.
Pleset (j). To slide, to slip, to trip ; v.
Paleset.
Pochak (j). Summit, top ; extremity ;
point, end ; v. Puchak and Puchuk.
Pochoug (jAv). A rice-sheaf.
Pochot (jAV). To pluck, to pull up by
the roots, to eradicate ; to cashier, to
discard, to remove from a post.
Podi (t). To break in bits ; seed gems ;
V. Pudi.
Poduh. Name of a tree yielding a sort
of vegetable wax.
Pokok (j). Trunk, stock, or stem of a
tree; a tree; trimk or body of an animal;
source, origin ; capital, stock, fund.
Polah. Crafty, wily, cunning, trickish ;
craft, cmining, trick, artifice, evasion.
Polaug. The mother- clove, the ripe clove
fit for seed ; v. Ibu changke.
Polan (j. polah). Conduct, behaviour,
demeanour, comportment; way, man-
ner.
Polo (jay). The brain.
Pomahan (jav., from pomah, "certain,
absolute"). Homestead, the ground on
which a house stands, with that around
the house.
Pombak. Name of a species of pigeon.
Pon (jav). Name of the third day of
the Javanese week of five days.
Poncha (s). Five.
Ponchaparsada (s). A bath-room, a bath-
house ; V. Panchaparsada.
Ponchawala (s). Name of a son of
Yudistira, in the Mahabarat.
Ponchawati (s). Name of the kingdom
of Rama.
Pond-ok (j). To halt and put up at a
stage on a journey ; a stage-house ;
to encamp ; an encampment ; v, Mon-
d-ok.
PON— PRA
[142]
PRA— PRA
Poud'okau. A stage-house; a pavilion,
a temporary building.
Ponokawau (j). A follower, a retainer.
Poutianak (j). Name of a Malay town
aud state on the south-westeru coa.st
of Borneo ; v. Puutianak.
Ponto. An armlet, an ornament worn
on the arm.
Pong (ben). Name of a bird, Gracula.
Pongah. Trickish, deceitful, fraudulent.
Ponggong. The buttocks, nates ; v. Puug-
gong.
Pongsu. A hillock, a knoll ; an ant-hill.
Pora-pora (j). To pretend, to feign, to
make a show of, to simulate ; pretence,
feint, simulation ; v. Pura-pura.
Porak-parek. Dispersed, scattered ; part-
ed, divorced.
Portugal. Portugal.
Potoug. To cut ; to slaughter an animal
for food.
Poun. A tree ; a shrub ; trunk, stem,
stock ; origin, source, fountain ; cause ;
basis, foundation ; stock, lineage, race ;
beginning, commencement; principal,
not accessory or auxiliary ; v. Pium.
Pouu-kayu. A timber tree, a large tree.
Poun (J. miiun). Leave, permission.
Pra. In composition is an abbreviation
of pai'a, " all," in Javanese. In words
borrowed from the same language it
seems also to be equivalent to the in-
separable prefix, par, in Malay ; and in
borrowed Sanskrit words it is equiva-
lent to the Latin prepositions 2^i'(e aud
piv; V. Para.
Praan. The upper plate of timber which
connects the wall with the roof of a
building ; v. Prabatuu.
Prab. Pugnacious, inclined to show fight
as a hen in defence of her chickens ;
to afi'right, to intimidate ; v. Prap.
Prabachoua-suta (s). A name of Hanu-
man, in the Ramayana.
Prabatun. The wall-plate of a building ;
V. Priian.
Prabat (jav). Implements, tools, instru-
ments, utensils ; weapons, accoutre-
ments ; furnitui-e, geai- ; materials,
means.
Prabat (bat). A chisel.
Prabu (s). A king.
Prabu-anom (sandj). The crown prince,
the heir presumptive ; literally, " the
young or junior king."
Prabungan. The ridge-pole of a house-
roof.
Prachaya (j). To believe, to credit ; to
trust, to confide in, to rely iipon ; be-
lief, faith ; trust, confidence, reliance ;
V. Parchaya.
Prachik (j). A fowler ; a snare or gin to
catch birds; v. Rachik.
Pradada (jav). A regal tribunal, a royal
court of justice.
Pradesa (desa). The country distinguish-
ed from the town.
Prad'a (for. prata, "silver"). Tinsel;
leaf or thin plate of metal ; metallic
coating.
Prad'a-pudiug. Name of a flower, Justicia
picta.
Praga (jav). Name of a river of the pro-
vince of Kadu, in Java, on the banks
of which stands the great Hindu ruin
of Boro-budor.
Pragota (jav). Name of a mountain of
Java, in the province of Samarang.
Prah. To squeeze out a fluid, to express ;
to milk.
Prahara (s). A storm.
Prai. To pursue a circuitous course, to
go zigzag ; to sail by tacking ; v. Parai.
Praikan. To sail a ship by tacking.
Praja (s. subject). The court, the resi-
dence of the king ; a realm, a kingdom.
Prajurit (j. pra, and jurit, "war"). A
soldier, a warrior; v. Paujurit and Ptlr-
jurit.
Prakara (s). Affair, matter, business,
transaction ; cause, ease, suit ; section,
division, head, title; way, manner,
mode ; v. Parkara.
Prakasa (j). Power, strength ; valour,
courage ; strong, powerful ; v. Parkasa.
Prakat (rakat). Cement, glue; v. Pilrkat.
Praku (bat). Weak, feeble.
Prakutut (jav). Name of a species of
l^igeon, Columha hantamcns'is.
Pramantri (mantri). The nobles, the no-
bility collectively.
Prauakan (anak). In a manuscript Ja-
vanese dictionary in my possession, ex-
plained in Javanese, the definition of
this word, literally translated, is " one
whose father aud mother are of dififer-
ent countries ;" v. Paranakan.
Pranaraga (jav). Name of a pi'ovince in
the eastern part of Java.
Prang (j). War ; battle, fight ; military
array; forces; to war, to make war;
to fight, to engage.
Prang-pijar. Name of a gj'mnastic sport.
Praug-tiltar. Name of a gynniastic sport.
Pi-angan. A battle, an engagement, an
action, a conflict.
Pranganbuta (prang, and buta). Fu-
I'ious battle, hot engagement ; literally,
" blind fight."
Prangai. Nature, projierty, quality ; dis-
position, temper.
Pranggu (j. prangkad). A Bet, a suit.
Prangiiau ; v. Pranggu.
Prangkap (tangkap 1). The body of a
trap, or portion in which the prey is
caught.
PRA— PRE
[143]
PRE— PUC
Prangpnis (sux). Stem, severe; frowning.
Prangwatang (jav). A tilt, a tournament ;
a mock fight. The first part of this
word is obvious enough, prang, "war;"
the second may be derived from wa-
tang, " the shaft of a lance or spear,"
or from a word with the same letters,
meanmg, "the ceremony of the king
exhibiting himself publicly when there
are mock fights."
Prap. Pugnacious, quarrelsome : v. Prab.
Prapat (jav). A quarter, a fourth part ;
the place where two roads cross each
other.
Prapatan (j. rapat). A neighbourhood;
the nearest house or village.
Pras (bat. -J. paras). To press or squeeze
out a fluid, to express.
Prast'a (s). Name of the minister of Ra-
wana.
Prat. Rancid.
Pratala (s). The earth ; the land.
Pratela (jav). Clear, evident ; explana-
tion, interpretation, elucidation.
Pratapiian (tapa). Place of religious pe-
nance or retirement, hermitage.
Pratond'a (jav. from tond'a). Mark,
token ; proof.
Prau (j). A boat or ship. It is the ge-
neric name for any kind of vessel ; the
castle at chess.
Prawan (j). A maid, a virgin ; a woman
that has not been married.
Prawata (s). A mountain.
Prawira (s). A warrior, a hero; brave,
valiant.
Prayang (jAv). A ghost, manes, shade.
In a manusci'ipt Javanese dictionary,
the definition, literally translated, is,
" dead men wandei-ing."
Prayaugan. The name of certain moun-
tain districts in the countiy of the Sun-
das, in Java; literally, "place of ghosts."
Prayayi (j). A chief, a noble, a grandee ;
V. Priyayi.
Prayoga (s). Fit, suitable, becoming.
Praj'uga. Fortunate, happy, lucky.
Pran. The second and final burning of }
woodland for cultivation after the
felling and bui-ning of the lai'ge tim-
ber ; V. Prun.
Preksa (s). To examine, to inquire, to
make examination, to investigate ; to
search out, to enquire for ; examina-
tion, enquiry, investigation, search ; in-
quest, inquisition. There is a curious
discrepancy in the difiercut senses given
to thi.s Sanskrit word in Malay and Ja-
vanese, for in the latter it means " to
know or understand ;" v. Priksa.
Preksaan. Search, enquiry, examina-
tion, investigation.
PreksiiL T examine, to enquire into.
Prentah (j). Order, command, mandate;
order, rule, regulation ; to order, to
command ; v. Parentah and Parentah.
Pi-entahan. Dominion, authority; do-
minion, government.
Pri. Mode, style, manner, fashion ;
state, condition ; nature, property,
quality; form, method, way; subject,
matter, affair; event; how, by what
means. It is often equivalent to the
Arabic word Jial, which is joined to it,
by a pleonasm common in the Malay.
Prigi (j). A well, a spring, a fountain.
Prikan (pri). To tell, to relate, to state.
Priksa (j), V. Preksa.
Priug (jAv). A bamboo, Bamlusa.
Pringgat (ben). Name of a species of
wild grape, Vitis sylvestris.
Pringgi (f arangi, " frank " ?). A pumpkin,
Cucurbita pepo.
Prisai (t). A shield, a buckler.
Priya. Name of a culinary vegetable ;
Momordica charantia.
Priyaman. Name of a place on the western
coast of Sumatra.
Priyayi (j). A chief, a noble, a grandee ;
V. Prayayi.
Priyuk. An earthen cooking-pot.
Priyuk-api. A mortar, a howitzer ; lite-
rally, " a fire pot."
Proatin (re). Title of certain chiefs
among the Rejang nation of Sumatra.
Prongos. Passionate, easily moved to
anger, irritable.
Prun. The final burning of woodland
for cultivation ; v. Pran.
Prusa (jAv). Force, compulsion, con-
straint; oppression.
Prut. The belly, the abdomen, the
paunch ; the stomach ; the intestines,
the guts ; viscera ; the womb ; the
hold of a ship. In commercial lan-
guage it is used to express the middle
quality of an article, as distinguished
from the fir.st, kapala, "the head," and
the inferior, kaki, " the foot."
Prut-kra-s. Costiveness; literally, "hard
belly."
Prut-lingar. The small guts, the small
intestines.
Prut-sani, v. Prut-lingar.
Prutak. Name of a plant, Myrmecodia
armata.
Piialam (t. poMm). Marble, alabaster ;
V. Puwalam.
Puchak (j). Summit, top; extremity,
point ; end, crown, head ; v. Pochok
and Puchuk.
Puchang-babar (jav. puchang, " the areca
palm," and laabar, "to unroll or un-
fold "). Name of the country or king-
dom Laksamana, brother of Rama, in
the Javanese romance of the Ramayana.
PUC— PUL
[ 144]
PUL— PUL
PuchAt (j). Pale, wan.
Pucbat-ijuchat. Veiy pale, very wan.
Puchuk. Summit, top ; v. Puchak.
Puchuk. A term used in the tale or
enumeration of certain objects.
Puchuk. Name of a plant, aloe.
Puchung (ben). Name of a sea-bird.
Pudi (t). To break in bits ; seed gems ;
V. Podi.
Puding. Name of a plant, Justicia picta;
V. Prad'a-puding.
Pud'ak (j). Name of a plant, Pandanus
hiermis.
Pud'aksatdgal (jav). Name of a country
of Baratmajwa or Hindustan, celebrated
in Javanese romance ; literally, " the
paudan field."
Pugar (jav. a stake or post). Name of
a province in the eastei-n pai-t of Java.
Puja (s). Prayer, supplication ; petition,
request ; adoration, worship.
Puji (s). Praise, laud, commendation;
compliment ; adoration, worship ; to
jDraise, to laud, to commend ; to com-
pliment.
Puji-pujian (s). Commendation, lauda-
tion, praise ; compliments.
Pujongga (jav). Unmarried, living in
celibacy ; a bachelor ; a scholar, a
man of learning; v. Bujangga.
Pujud. To strangle with a coi-d ; v.
Pujut.
Pujuk. To coax, to flatter ; v. Bujuk.
Pujut, V. Pujud.
Pukang. The sloth, the slow-paced
lemur, Loris tardigradus.
Pukang. A short wooden bar with a
line attached to the middle and
which is baited for catching the alli-
gator.
Pukas. Name of a forest tree.
Pukas. A peculiar state of nervous exci-
tability in women ; to amuse oneself
in wishing, to play at wishes.
Pukat. A seine, a drag-net.
I'ukau. Name of a narcotic drug pre-
pared from the datura or thorn-
apple.
Puki. Pudendum muliebre.
Puki-anjing. Name of a fruit, Cynometra
caulijlora.
Pukul (j). To beat, to strike, to knock,
to smite, to hit ; to punish by striking;
to beat or sound a musical instrument;
to attack, to assault ; a blow, a stroke.
Pukul-mamukul. To deal continuous
blows ; to deal mutual blows.
Pukulun (jAv). Lord, master; thou, to
a superior.
Pula. Also, likewise, too ; again, more ;
still, in continuance.
Pula-pula. Over and over again, witli
iteration.
Pulali. To recover, to rally ; v. Pulih.
Pulai. Name of a tree, the buoyant
wood of which is used as floats for
fishing nets.
Pulan. Such a one, such a person.
Pulang. To return, to go or come back ;
to return, to revert ; to restore, to
give back ; return, act of coming back ;
restoration, act of giving back ; back,
again, in return.
Pulangan. Return, act of sending back ;
return, requital ; return, profit, advan-
tage.
Pulangkan. To cause to return, to send
back ; to restore ; to remand.
Pulas. Name of several species of nettle
(Urtica), from the fibres of the stems
of which a cordage is manufactm-cd ;
the cordage so prepared.
Pulasari (j). Name of a plant, Alyxia
stellata.
Pulasari-laki. Name of a plant, Cldlo-
cai-pus suaveolens.
Pulau (j). An island ; v. Pulo.
Pulas (j. pulir). To wring, to twist, to
contort ; to oppress.
Pulas. To turn aside, to turn out of the
way.
Pulih (j). To recover, to be restored
from sickness ; to rally, to recover
from disorder or flight.
Pulihkan. To repair, to mend, to re-
store ; to rally, to restore to order.
Pulir (bat). To turn, to turn round.
Pulo (j). Island, isle, islet ; hill or
mountain in an islet. It is prefixed to
the names of all the small islands, and,
indeed, forms an integral part of their
names, as in our own and other lan-
guages. It may be observed that many
of the annexed words are old or ob-
solete Malay, and sevei'al, Javanese or
Bugis.
Pulo-arau (arau, Cassuarina muricata).
Name of several islands extending from
tlie straits of Malacca to New Guinea.
Pulo-awai-. Literally, " bamboo island,"
awar being the name of a particular
species of large bamboo ; the name of
the island in the China Sea called in
the charts Pulo Aor.
Pulo-ay3,r. Litf'i-ally, " water island ; "
the name of several islands on the
western coast of Sumatra, and other
l^arts of the Archipelago.
Pulo-babi. Literally, " hog island ;" name
of at least four islands variously si-
tuated from Sumatra to the Moluccas.
Pilo-baiiak (j. banak, "a goose"). Name
of two adjacent islets on the western
coast of Sumatra.
Pulo-barahla, or brahla. Literally, " idol
island ;" name of four different islands,
PUL— PUL
[ 145 ]
PUL— PUL
extending from Sumatra to- Camboja,
and called in the charts Varela.
Pulo-brambang(j.brambang, "an onion").
Name of a small island off the coast of
Cheribou, in Java ; v. Nusa-brambang.
Pulo-buntuig. " Pregnant island ;" name
of one of three islets on the coast of
Queda, the nearest to it being called
Songsoug, which means "to escort,"
and the furthest Bidan, which is " mid-
wife."
Pulo-bungoran. The island called in the
charts the Great Natura, between the
peninsula and Boi-neo.
Pulo-datu or datuk. " Chiefs' island ;"
name of au island on the south-western
coast of Borneo.
Pulo-durian. " Durian island " {Du7-io
Zibethiniis) ; name of an island lying in
the midst of the cluster between Su-
matra and the extremity of the Malay
peninsula, called Dryon in the charts.
Pulo-dewa. The Maldive islands ; literally,
" islands of the gods."
Pulo-jarak. " Palma Christi island ; "
name of a small island in the straits
of Malacca, the Pulo-jan-a of the charts.
Pulo-jarjak (jarjak, " the upright pofsts
of a house"). Name of a small island
towards the eastern end of the straits of
Malacca, the Pulo-jarajah of the charts.
Pulo-kambaug or kambaugan (j. kambang,
" to float on the surface," and kam-
bangan, " a duck," or the object that
floats on the surface). Name of an island
lying off the southern coast of Java.
Pulo-kambing. " Goat island ; " name
of an island lying between Wether,
Omby, and Timur.
Pulo-labuhan. " Auchoi-age island ; " the
small island on the north-eastern coast
of Borneo, now a British settlement.
Pulo-lada. " Pepper island ; " name of a
considerable island towards the western
end of the straits of Malacca, belonging
to the principality of Queda.
Pulo-langkawi. Name of a large island
towards the western end of the straits
of Malacca, belonging to the princi-
pality of Queda; the Lancava of the
charts.
Pulo-liiut. " Sea island ; " name of one
of the islands off the eastern coast of
the Malay peninsula, and within the
China sea; the South Natuna of the
charts.
Pulo-lombok (j. lombok, " the capsi-
cum"). The island of Lomboc, the
second east of Java.
Pulo-marak. " Peacock island ; " name
of au island on the western coast of
Sumatra ; the Marra of the charts.
Pulo-nangka (uangka, "the jack," /4 r^ocar-
pus integrifolia). Name of an island on
the eastern coast of Borneo, and of
three islets in the straits of Banca.
Pulo-fiamuk. "Mosquito island;" name
of an island on the western coast of
Sumatra.
Pulo-pandan. "Pandanus islet;" name
of one of two islands in the straits of
Malacca, called The Brothers in the
charts.
Pulo-panjang. " Long island ; " name of
not fewer than eight islands in various
parts of the Archipelago, from Sumatra
to Celebes.
Pulo-paugkal (pangkal, "butt end,"
"stock"). Name of au island on the
western coast of Sumatra.
Pulo-paugkur. " Mattock island ; " name
of the two islands called in the charts
Dinding, which means " a wall," and is
itself the name of a place on the op-
posite shore of the peninsula.
Pulo-pamuja (s. puja, "prayer, worship,
adoration"). Name of au islet on the
north-eastern coast of Banca.
Pulo-paranfian (parantian, " halting-
place"). Name of an island in the
gulf of Siam, and off the shore of the
peninsula.
Pulo-pinang. " Areca palm island " ;
the British settlement of Piuang, or
Prince of Wales's island.
Pulo-pisang. " Banana island ; " name of
six different islands in various parts of
the Archipelago, fi-om Sumatra to the
Moluccas.
Pvdo-raja. " King's island ; " name of an
island near Junk, Ceylon, and towards
the western entrance of the straits of
Malacca.
Pulo-rakat. " Close or Near island ; "
name of an island on the western coast
of Sumatra, near Natal.
Pulo-i'akit. " Raft island ; " name of a
small island towards the western part
of the north coast of Java.
Pulo-rond'o (s. rand'a, " a widow"). Name
of an island off Achin head, Sumatra.
Pulo-salah-nama. " Miscalled island ; "
one of the two islands called in the
charts The Brothers.
Pulo-sapatu (for. ^apato). " Shoe island ; "
name of an island in the China sea,
lying off the coast of Cochin-China.
Pulo-sasak. " Wattle or Hurdle Lsland ; "
name of a small island near Celebes,
and sometimes given to Lomboc.
Pulo-satu. " Islet One ; " one of a gi'oup
of islands, seven in number, and named
accordingly, on the coast of Sumatra,
near Padang.
Pulo-sayaug. " Compassion island ; " an
island between Gilolo and New Guinea.
PUL— PUN
[146]
PUN— PUN
Pulo-sAmaja (samaja, "merely, simply,
solely"). Name of the group of islands
between the Malay peninsula and Bor-
neo, called in the charts the South
Anambas.
Pulo-sambilan. " The Nine isles ; " name
of a group of islands conforming in
number to their name, in the straits
of Malacca, called in the charts " The
Pulo-sftrasau. Name of one of the many
islands between the Malay peninsula
and Borneo.
Pulo-siyautan. Siyantan is the name of a
plant ; name of the group of islands
between the peninsula and Borneo,
called the North Anambas.
Pulo-subi. Name of an island lying be-
tween the peninsula and Borneo, and
which, -N^-ith all the others, belong to
the principality of Jehore.
Pulo-sumba. This is the name which
the Bugis give to the remote island
called in the charts Sandal-wood island.
Pulo-talor. " Egg island ; " name of an
islet on the western coast of Sumatra,
near Natal.
Pulo-timbalau (timbal, " opposite, over
against"). Name of a group on the
western coast of Borneo, called in the
charts the Tambelan and Nonsuch
islands.
Pulo-tinggi. "High island;" name of
an island on the east coast of the Malay
peninsula, and not distant from the
entrance of the straits of Malacca.
Pulo-tiyoman. Name of a considerable
island not distant from the last-named,
called in the charts Timun.
Pulo-ubi. " Yam island ; " name of an
island off the Cape of Camboja, called
in the maps Oby.
Pulo-uwi. " Yam island ; " name of three
islands, — one off Achin head, in Su-
matra ; one in the gulf of Siam ; and
one in the Banda sea, called in the
charts Pulo Way. This and the last
name are essentially the same.
Pulo-ular. " Snake island ; " name of an
island on the western coast of Sumatra.
Pulo-wayang. '' Puppet island ; " name of
an island lying in the Gilolo passage,
or between Gilolo and New Guinea.
Puluh (j). Ten, the decimal ; but like
ratus, " hundred," and ribu, " thou-
sand," requiring the digits before it.
Puluh-bitrpuluh. By tens.
Pulur. The pith of plants ; meal, farina.
Pulut (j). Gum ; bird-lime ; name of a
■ glutinous variety of rice, called kdtan
by the Javanese, Onjza glutinosa, or
ylandulo.ia.
Pun. An inseparable affixed jiarticle,
which seems intended rather to im-
prove the sound than add to the sense.
It may sometimes be translated " too,
also."
Punai. Name of a large species of green
pigeon, feeding chiefly on the fruit of
various fig-trees.
Punai-andu. Name of another species of
green pigeon.
Punai-jambu. The Jambu pigeon ; name
of another species of green pigeon.
Puuai-tanah. Ground pigeon ; name of
another species of green 2>igeon.
Punan. Name of a wild tribe on the
south-western side of Borneo.
Puncha (j. ponchot). The skirt of a gar-
ment.
Punchak (bat). Top, summit ; v. Puchak
and Puckuk.
Pundi-pundi. A satchel, a scrip, a money-
bag ; V. Papundi.
Pund-ak (j). The shoulder.
Puni-puni (bat) ; v. Pundi-pundi.
Puujut. To gather up and tie the cor-
ners of a piece of cloth so as to make a
bag of it ; to tie the mouth of a sack
with a sti-iug.
Puntang. Striped, marked by alternate
streaks.
Puntul (JAV). Blvmt, dull in the edge,
not sharp.
Puntuug. A log, a billet.
Punuk (j). An excrescence on the neck
of oxen, from the fiiction of the yoke ;
an excrescence on the shoiilders of
porters from the friction of the bearing-
pole.
Pungah. Pride, haughtiness, arrogance.
Punggah. To unload, to unlade, to uu-
bui-then.
Punggawa (j). A public minister, a coun-
cillor of state ; official designation of
the five chief ministers of the Javanese
government. The root is probably the
Javanese verb gawa, " to carry or
bear."
Punggok. Docked, or wanting a tail;
name of a small species of owl.
Punggong. The buttocks, the posteriors.
Pungkur (j). Behind, at the back part ;
breech, hinder part.
Pungiit. To pick, to take up, to gather,
to collect ; to pick, to cull, to choose,
to select ; to glean.
Pungutau. The thing picked up ; selec-
tions; gleanings, windfall; waif; found-
ling.
Pungut-pungutau, v. Pungutan.
Pungut-chukai. To collect tolls or taxes.
Pungut-layar. To take in or shorten
sail.
Pungut-salah. To find out faults; lite-
rally, " to pick or cull faults."
PUN— PUS
[ H7]
PUS— PUT
Puna (ampuua). To own, to possess;
an affix which after a noun or pronoun
makes a possessive genitive. It is an
abbreviation of anipuiia, " master or
owner," and is for the most part con-
fined to the oral language.
Puiiiii. To own, to possess.
Pupu. Consanguinity, relation by blood ;
generation, filiation, lineage ; genera-
tion, single succession.
Pupiian. Connexion by blood, cousinsliip.
Pupuh (j. to strike, to fight ; war). To
prepare to fight, as a cock by strutting
and clapping the wings ; to fight cocks
without artificial spurs.
Pupul (ben). The harvest of pepper and
other fruits, but not of corn. The
word may be an abbreviation of pang-
iimpul, "a collection or gathering,"
from the verb kumpul, " to gather or
collect."
Pupur (j). Name of a cosmetic powder.
Puput. To blow, to make a current of
air.
Pura (s). In Malay used only in com-
position, as in the word Siugapura,
" lion city," but in Javanese it means
" city " or " palace," as an independent
word.
Pui'a-paranda. Broken, shivered ; routed.
Purak-parik, v. Pura-paranda.
Pura-pura (j). To pretend, to feign, to
make a show of, to simulate ; pretence,
feint, simulation ; v. Pora-pora.
Purba (s). P'irst, former ; origin, source ;
beginning ; cause ; v. Purwa.
Purbakala (s). Former times, yore, olden
time, days of old, antiquity.
Purbani (s). Tide, stream.
Pureh. A wooden pricker or skewer.
Pui'i (s). The private apartments of a
palace or great house distinguished
from the public.
Purnana (s). The full moon.
Puru. A sore, an ulcer.
Puru-ayal. Cancer.
Puru-baka. Scrofulous sore.
Puru-kochi. The ulcer of Cochin, the
Purun (JAV). To dare ; to attempt, to
venture ; daring, bold, valorous.
Purwa (s). Beginning, commencement;
origin, source ; cause, reason ; the east ;
the Hindu deity Durga ; v. Purba.
Purwagond'a (s). Name of the kingdom
of Arjuna, in the war of the Mahabarat.
Pusaka (j). Inheritance, patrimony ; he-
reditai'y property ; heir-loom.
Pusaugkara (s). The Hindu god of the
sun, or Surya.
Pusar (jAV). The navel.
Pusaran. The circular arrangement of
the hair on the crown of the head.
Pusat (j). The navel; middle, midst,
centre.
Pusadah (jav). Name of the author of
a Javanese poem called the Bratayuda,
thought to have been written a.d. 1079.
Pusing. To turn round, to revolve; to
veer, to twirl, to twist ; dizzy, giddy.
Pusingkan. To cause to revolve, to make
to go round.
Pusing-kapala. Vertigo, giddiness.
Puspa (jav). a flower ; name of a par-
ticular flower, Gordonia Wallichii.
Puspa-iiidra (jav). Name of a flower,
Calpandria canceolata.
Puspita (jav). a flower.
Pustaka (j. a book). Divination, enchant-
ment ; wile, ti-ick.
Putar (jav). Name of a species of pigeon,
Coluniba Hsoria.
Putar-lUut (jav). Name of a species of
tern. Sterna grisea of Horsfield.
Putar. To tui-n, to move round ; to re-
volve, to wind, to twist ; to equivocate,
to prevaricate ; equivocating, prevari-
cating; fraudulent, deceitful.
Putilrau. The thing that turns round;
a windlass ; prevarication, equivoca-
tion ; deceit, guile.
Putar-balik. To turn or twist back ; to
prevaricate ; prevarication.
Putek. The germ of fruit.
Putih (j). White; pale, not deep co-
loured ; candid, frank ; young, growdng,
as fruit that is forming or setting.
Putihkan. To whiten.
Putih-kuning. Pale yellow.
Putih-talor. The white of an egg.
Puting. End, extremity ; the iron spill
of a weapon that fixes it in the handle.
Puting-baliyung. A whirlwind.
Putiug-damar. The venereal disease;
literally, " torch end."
Puting-susu. The nijiple of the breast.
Putra (s). A son ; a prince.
Putri (s). A princess ; the daughter of
a man of rank.
Putri, or dawim-putri. Name of a plant,
Mussana frondosa.
Putu (jav). a gi-andchild.
Putung (jav). To break, to snap.
Putus (j). To break, to part in two ; to
end, to conclude; broken, divided in
two ; ended, concluded, terminated ;
decided.
Putusan. A breaking, a parting, a di-
viding ; rupture ; end, termination,
conclusion ; decree, judgment, sen-
tence.
Putus-asa. Hopeless ; literally, " rupture
of hope."
Putus-iiawa. Death ; termination of life ;
literally, "rupture of life."
Putuskan. To break, to divide by vio-
PUU-RAB
[148]
RAB-RAI
lence ; to end, to terminate ; to decide,
to decree.
Piiun (j. moun). Leave, permission ; to
ask, to entreat, to beg.
Piiun. A tree ; a shrub ; trunk, stem,
stock ; origin, source, fountain ; cause ;
basis, foundation ; stock, lineage, race ;
beginning, commencement ; a principal,
not accessorj', or auxiliary ; v. Poun.
Piiun-mata. The inner corner of the
eye ; literally, " beginning or source of
the eye."
PUun-rambut. The roots of the hair.
Piiun-talinga. The ear at its attachment
to the head.
Puwadi. A bridal throne, or seat of
honour for the bride and bridegroom
at a marriage ceremony.
Puwalam (t. polam). Marble or ala-
baster; V. Piialam.
Puwan. A tray or salver for betel.
Puwah-puwah (j). Frizzled or woolly; a
negro. It is applied to anything
with a frizzled or woolly coat. Thus,
a particular variety of the common
fowl with ruffled plumage is called
ayam puwa-puwa ; v. Papuwa.
Puwar. The cardamom, Amonmm carda-
momum ; v. Kapulaga.
Puwar-laku. Name of a species of car-
damom, Amomum gradlc.
Puwas (j). To be content, to be sa-
tiated.
Puwasa (j). Fast, abstinence from food ;
religious abstinence ; the Mahomedan
Lent.
Puwaskan. To satisfy, to satiate, to
content ; to assuage.
Puyuh (j). The quail, Coturnix. In
Java it is applied to the female only.
Puyung (bat). Empty, barren, as a
female.
EaADEN (j). a Javanese title; v.
Raden.
Riiang. The jaws, the upper and lower jaw.
Riiat. A sjjinniug-wheel.
Rab. Tamed, broken in ; trained.
Raba. To feel, to perceive by the touch ;
to search by feeling ; to handle, to
feel with the hand ; to grope.
Raban. To snuffle, to speak through the
nose ; to dote as an old person ; to
snore.
Rabi (jAv). To marry ; marriage.
Rabit. To tear, to lacerate, to rend, to
rip.
Rabok. Tinder, touchwood ; any com-
bustible for kindling a fire ; fire-
works.
Rabu. I'lio lungs.
Rabun. To charm by fumigations ; to
fumigate as a cure for diseases.
Rabun. Dim-sighted, purblind.
Rabung (j. wuwung). The ridge of a
house roof.
Racliik (j. prachik). A snare, a gin, a
trap.
Rachun (j). Poison, bane, venom.
Rachuni. To jjoison.
Rad (du. raad). Council board.
Rada. To assuage, to mitigate, to allay.
Radak. To spear from beneath, to
spear by stabbing upwards.
Radap. Name of a kind of dinim ; v.
Radap.
Raden (j). A Javanese title, properly
applied to persons of royal blood only ;
V. Riiaden.
Raden- adipati (j and s). Title of the prime
minister in the Javanese government.
Raden-ayu (jay). A queen ; any lady of
high rank; literally, "the beautiful
l^rincess."
Raga (jAv). The body, the person.
Raga. Wicker-work ; a basket ; a hamper.
Ragang (j. rangsang). To climb, to mount
without a ladder.
Ragang. To stretch, to extend, to spread;
to rack, to stretch.
Ragastina (s). Name of the kingdom of
Subali.
Ragam (s). A tune, a melody ; a musical
mode or style.
Ragam (s). Inclination, will ; caprice.
Ragas. To scramble, to seize at eagerly.
Ragits (j. gagas). To cut off the hair of
the head as a punishment : to dock ;
V. Ragas.
Ragi (j). Yeast, barm. In Javanese, it
more frequently means " spiceries."
Ragi. A stripe in cloth.
Ragu. Confused, perplexed.
Ragukan. To confuse, to perplex.
Ragum. A vice, a gripe.
Raguwati (s). Name of the mother of
Ramachandi'a in the Ramayana.
Rahasj'a (s). A secret, a mystery ; secret,
mysterious.
Rahu (s). The constellation of the Dragon
in Hindu astronomy ; a serpent or dra-
gon supposed to be attempting to devour
the sun or moon dui-ing an eclipse, a
belief nearly univei-sal among the na-
tions and tribes of the Archipelago,
testified by the beating of the stampers
in the rice mortars over a whole
country, from the beginning to the end
of an eclipse.
Rai (jAv). The face, the countenance.
Riiimah. Crumbs, fragments of a meal
or feast.
Riiimas, v. Riiimah.
Rais. To draw an object towards one
RAJ— RAK
[ 149 ]
RAK— RAM
with the hand ; to sweep from a sur-
face ^vith the hand ; v. Rayis.
Raja (s). A king ; a prince, a monarch.
Raja-di-raja. A catafalque, an orna-
mented bier.
Raja (dawun-raja). Name of a plant ;
literally, " king's leaf"
Raja (kayu-i-aja). Name of a tree, Cassia
javanica ; litei-ally, " king's wood."
Raja-mud'a. The heir presumjitive, that
is, " the young king."
Raja-pati (jay). Murder, homicide.
Raja-panoma. The price or gift given
to the parents for a wife.
Raja-parampiian. A queen ; literally,
" woman king."
Raja-raja (s). Princes collectively ; little
princes, tributary kings.
Raja-singa. The venereal disease; lite-
rally, " king of lions."
Raja-tatu (jav). The crime of wounding.
Rajan. Ambiguous, doubtful, problema-
tical.
Rajakan (raja). To make king, to raise to
the throne.
Rajatmaya (s). Name of one of the
heroes of the war of Barat, the same as
Rumaja-putra.
Rajawali. An eagle.
Rajan (j. majau). Bloody flxix, dysentei'y.
Raj in. Diligent, industrious, assiduous,
laborious.
Rajuk. Sullen ; heavy, dull ; sorrowful.
Raka (bat). To echo, to resoimd ; echo,
reverbei-ation.
Rakan. A comrade, an associate; a
partner in trade ; a share or division
in a trading adventure.
Rakan. Name of a river and Malay settle-
ment on the north-eastern side of Su-
matra, belonging to the principality of
Siyak.
Rakat (j). To stick, to adhere; adhe-
sive ; joined, united ; cement, glue.
Rakat (s). The scarlet weighing bean,
Abrus precatorius; equal in weight to
about 2^ grains English, 6 making a
mas, and 12 mas a tola, which is 179
gi-ains.
Rakit (j). To an-ange, to put in regular
order.
Rakit. Name of a dance.
Rakit (j). A pair, a couple ; a match,
fellows.
Rakit. A scaffold for workmen.
Rakit. A raft, or float of timber or
bamboo.
Rakitan (j). Arrangement ; a pair, a
couple. The last five meanings are
most probably taken from the first,
which is generally a Javanese sense of
the word.
Raksa (s>. To watch, to guard.
Raksasa (s). A demon or gobhn of Hindu
mythology; v. Rasaksa.
Raksi. To prepare or compound perfumes.
Rakus (bat). Greedy, gluttonous.
Rakut. To shuffle, to prevaricate.
Ram (j. angi-am). To brood, to hatch ;
to crouch, to lie down.
Ram. A bundle of leaves baited, and
used as a trap to catch shrimps.
Rama (j). Father ; v. Ramak.
Rama (s). The Hindu demigod Rama,
the hero of the Ramayana.
Ramadj'a-pati (s). A name of Hanuman,
in the Ramayana.
Ramah. Intimate, familiar.
Ramai (j. rame). Merry, jocund ; popu-
lous, crowded; v. Rame.
Ramaikan. To collect in numbers; to make
populous and prosperous ; to render
meriy or jocund; to make prosperous.
Ramai-ramai. Merrily, gaily, jovially.
Ramaji (j. rama, s. aji). Royal father.
Ramak (j). Father ; v. Rama.
Rama-rama. A butterfly, Papilio.
Ramas (j). To knead, to work up ma-
terials by pressure of the hands.
Rambai. A tassel.
Rambang. To hazard, to try the chance.
Rambu. Fringe; thependentedge of cloth.
Rambun (bat). Hail, hailstones.
Rambut (j). The hair of the human
head ; the hair of the mane and tail
of animals.
Rambutan (rambut). A fruit which
takes its name from its shaggy coat,
Nephelmm lappaceum.
Rambuti. Made of hair, having hair for
material.
Rambut (dawun rambut). Name of a
plant; literally, •' hair -leaf," Q/j/t/o-
derma pendulum.
Rambut-putri. Name of a plant, Cassyta
filiformis J literally, "princess's hair."
Rame (j), v. Ramai.
Rame-rame (jav). A feast, a festival.
Rami (j). Name of a nettle of which
cordage is made, Urtica cestuans.
Ramih (s). Pleasant, delightful, giving
delight.
Ramiya. Name ,of a plant.
Ramos. The beard.
Rampai. Name of a plant, Pandanus
latifolius.
Rampak (j). Expanding, spreading out,
extending; expansive.
Rampas (j). To seize, to take possession
of by force; to wrest, to extoi-t by
violence ; to plunder, to pillage, to rob,
to sack ; to confiscate.
Rampasan. Plunder, spoil, booty, pil-
lage ; extortion ; confiscation.
Ramping (j). Thin, slender, slim, deli-
cate of shape.
RAM— RAN
[150 ]
RAN— RAT
Rampog (jAv). To stab with many
spears or lances ; to make a general
charge with spears or lances.
Rampiing (j). To cut off, to separate by
cutting ; to decide, to determine.
Rampungan. Decision, determination ;
sentence.
Rampus. To interrupt, to speak abruptly
or unseasonably.
Ramu. An assemblage of odds and ends,
a collection of heterogeneous matters.
Ranchah (sun). A marsh, a bog ; marshy,
Rana (s). A field of battle ; v. Rona.
Ranchana (s). Copy, transcript ; draught,
sketch ; v. Ranchana.
Ranchung. To slice, to pare ; to lop, to
prune.
Randung. To step on or over an object.
Rand'a (s). A widow, a woman who has
lost her husband or is divorced ; v.
Rond-a.
Rand-a-jawa. Javanese millet, Panicum
palmiefolium.
Rand'u (j). Name of a tree, the silk
cotton, Erlodendron anfractxMsmn, or
Bombax pentandrum.
Rand'u alas or utan (j). Name of a tree,
Salmalia malabarica.
Ranch. Name of a plant, Licojiodium
planum.
Ranjau. A palisade, a shaii) pale.
Ranjung. To crouch, to squat.
Rantai (j). A chain; a fetter; v. Rante.
Rantaikan. To chain ; to fetter.
Rantaka (j. kalataka). Name of a kind
of small brass ordnance ; v. Rantaka.
Rantam. To hit or knock against ; v.
Antam.
Ran tang. Straight, stretched out; straight,
tense, tight; v. Rantaug.
Rantangkan. To straighten, to make
straight ; to straighten, to make tense,
to tighten.
Rantau. The reach of a river or sea-
shore; the portion of a road or lane
between its windings ; a district or
department of country ; restless,
roving, wandering ; name of an island
on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra,
divided from the mainland by a very
narrow channel.
Rante (j). A chain ; a fetter ; v. Ran-
tai.
Ranting. A twig, a shoot, a small branch,
a sprig, a spi-ay.
RcUiu (jAV). Water; a lake, a meer.
This is, no doubt, the same word as
danau and danu of some of the other
languages of the Archipelago ; v. Danau.
Ranum. Ripe, full ripe, mellow.
Rangas. Name of a tree, Gluta beiir/Iia.s ;
V. Rftngas.
(j. rongga). Title of an inferior
class of public officers in Java.
Rangga. The panniers of an elephant
used for burthen.
Ranggung. To squat, to sit in a squatting
posture.
Rangka (j. warangka). A sheath, a scab-
bard ; a case, a covering, an envelope ;
the body in relation to the soul; a
mould, a matrix; a house without a
woman ; a man in poverty or destitu-
tion.
Rangkai (j. rangke). Tied, bound toge-
ther.
Rangkap (j). A double, a fold ; a pair,
a couple.
Rangkas. A sprig, a spray, a twig, a
bough.
Rangking (bat). A hamper with a lid.
Rangsaug (jav). To scale, to climb.
Rapat. Close, near ; compact, coalescing ;
joining, uniting.
Rapatan. Seam, juncture, joining.
Rapatkan. To join, to unite ; to cause
to coalesce.
Rapek. Familiar, vmceremonious ; to
clatter, to talk impertinently or idly.
Rapili. A bit, a fragment ; to crumble,
to break into small pieces.
Rapuh (j. rapuh). Brittle, fragile, crum-
bling.
Rara (jav). A maid, a virgin ; v. D'ara.
Rarawestu. Name of a grass with
scented roots ; v. Narawastu.
Rasa (s). Quicksilver, mercury.
Rasa (s). To taste, to perceive by the
palate ; to taste, to smack, to have a
taste; to feel, to perceive by the
touch ; to feel, to perceive ; to feel, to
be conscious ; to think, to conceive ;
to judge, to consider ; to ponder, to
reflect; to imagine, to fancy; to ex-
perience, to know by practice; taste,
smack ; touch, sense of feeling ; feel-
ing, perception ; sensation ; thought,
judgment, opinion, notion; meaning.
Rasiian. Feeling, sensation ; thought ;
opinion, judgment.
Rasiii. To feel, to perceive by the touch ;
to try, to experience, to essay, to have
experience of
Rasamala (s). Name of a plant, Liquid-
ambar altingiana.
Rasilksa (s). A demon or goblin of Hindu
mythology ; v. Raksasa.
Rase (j). Civet, musk ; the civet cat,
Viverra rase of Horsfield.
Rasukan (jav. from rasuk, " to have, to
possess ; to wear, to be clad"). A coat,
a jerkin.
Rasukan-rante (j). A coat of mail ; li-
terally, a " chain-coat."
Rat. To draw or pull tight.
EAT— RAY
[151 ]
RAY— RAJ
Rat (jAv). The world ; country, region,
■ — as rat-Jawa, " the connti'y of Java."
Rata (s). A car, a chariot.
Rata (j). Flat, level ; plain, smooth ;
even, uniform, equal ; flat, prostrate ;
throughout, in every part; thorough,
complete.
Ratakan. To level, to reduce to equal
height ; to smooth ; to equalise, to
make even.
Rata-rata. Winged insects ; a swarm of
Ratab. To lament aloud, to wail ; wail,
loud lament.
Ratak. To choose, to select.
Ratap, V. Ratab.
Ratapi. To bewail, to beweep, to la-
ment.
Ratna (s). A gem, a precious stone ; v.
Ratna.
Ratu (jAv). A king; a queen. This
word, which, of many syuonymes for
"sovereign" is the most frequent in
Javanese, has probably the same ori-
gin as datu, " a chieftain." This
may be inferred from its derivative,
" palace or residence of a king," being
written, indifferently, karaton or ka-
daton.
Ratus (j). Hundred.
Rawa (j). A morass, a feu ; a lake ; name
of a central province of Java ; name of
a central country of Sumatra. The
two last words are most probably taken
from the first.
Rawai. To fish with lines secured to the
bank of a river.
Rawan. Gristle, cartilage ; a term used
in the tale or numeration of certain
objects, as cordage.
Rawang (j. krawang). Lattice, reticulated
woodwork.
Rawan. Pleasure, joy, delight;
rapture; tenderness, sensibility
Rawat. To cut, to slice, to pare, to trim.
Rawit. To implicate or involve in an
offence.
Rawung (j. bayung). To howl.
Raya (achin). Great.
Raya. Name of a tree, called also bunga
sapatu, or " the shoe-flower," Hibiscus
rosa-sinensis.
Rayah (j). To spoil, to plunder, to pil-
lage ; to confiscate ; to adulterate, to
corrupt.
Rayahan. Plunder, pillage, spoil ; booty,
confiscated property ; confiscation.
Rayap. To climb as a vine or other
scandent plant.
Rayap (j). The white ant, sometimes
called also samut putih, which is a
literal translation of the English name.
Te7-mes.
Rayih. To embrace by taking to the
bosom.
Rayis. To draw an object towards one
with the hand; to sweep from off a
surface with the hand ; v. Riiis.
Rayu. To coax, to wheedle.
Rayu. Uneasy, ill at ease.
Rayukan. To trouble, to disquiet.
Rab (a). Lord, master; ruler; possessor.
Rabab (p). A violin, a fiddle.
Riibabu (jAV). Name of one of the
highest mountains of Java, situated in
the centre of the island.
Rabah (j). To tumble, to fall ; v. Rubuh.
Raban (rabah). Tumble, fall.
Raban. A fowl-house, a hen-roost.
Rabana (t). A tabour, a small drum.
Rabat. To block up, to barricade.
Rabia (a). The spring ; vernal.
Rabia-al-axir (a). The fourth month of
the Mahomedan year.
Rabia-al-awal (a). The third month of
the Mahomedan year.
Rabuug. The young and esculent sprouts
of the bamboo cane.
Rabus. To stew, to seethe.
Rabut. To snatch, to seize hastily; to
seize, to take by force ; to pilfer ; to
pillage, to plunder; to scramble, to
catch eagerly.
Rabutan. A snatch, a hasty catch ;
seizure, the thing seized; pillage,
plunder.
Rabyat (a). Usury.
Racha (jay). An idol, an image.
Radana (jav). Money.
Radap. A kind of small di'um or tabour ;
V. Radap.
Radi (jav). A mountain.
Radi (jav). Name of the village head-
man in some parts of Java.
Radik. To rebuke, to reprove.
Radum. Obscure, gloomy, cloudy, lower-
ing.
Rfldum. An ahatis of trees ; to barricade
a road or passage with felled trees.
Raga (s). Price, value, worth ; v. Arga.
Ragang. A frame for stretching any-
thing on ; the rack ; the cross.
Ragangkan. To rack, to stretch out ; to
execute on a cross.
Rdgas. To crop the hair of the head as
a punishment ; to dock ; v. Ragas.
Ra/am (a). Mercy, compassion ; merciful,
compassionate.
Ra/tmau (a). Merciful, compassionate.
Raja (jav). Flourishing, prosperous as
a well-governed country.
Rajah (p). Series, order; vestige; amu-
lets consisting of written words on
slips of paper.
R^jang. The nation and language of the
Rejangs, on the western side of Sumatra.
RAJ— RAM
[152]
RAM— RAS
Rajang. Astrology, fortune-telling, divi-
nation.
Rdjasa (j). Name of a tree, EUeocarpus.
Rajasa (jav). Tin.
Rajab (a). The seventh month of the
Mahomedan year.
Riljdng. Costiveness, constipation of the
bowels.
Rajim (a). Stoned, pelted with stones ;
execrable, accursed.
Rajuna (s). The Hindu demi-god Arjun ;
V. Arjuna.
Rakat (a). A bowing of the head and
body in prayer.
Raksa (s). To guard, to watch ; to look
after, to take care of; v. Raksa.
Rdlung. Name of a superficial land-
measure of 80 yards square ; v. Orlang.
Ralla (a). Will, pleasure, desire ; con-
sent, acquiescence.
Rallwani (a). Paradisaical, suited to
paradise.
Ramaja. Bordering on the age of pu-
berty, verging on puberty.
Ramak. Let, allow, suffer, permit. This
word is seldom, if at all, found in the
written language.
Ramal (a). A stratum of sand on which
figures are drawn for fortune-telling ;
geomancy.
Rilmang (j). Darkness, gloom, cloudi-
ness ; gloomy, cloudy.
Ramba. To walk abreast, to walk side
by side.
Rambang. Directly in the midst, right
in the middle ; due, exactly.
RAmbang. To spring, to rise out of the
earth and grow ; to spring, to arise, to
appear.
Rdmbang (j). Name of a district on the
northern side of Java.
Rambas. To smite with a sword or si-
milar weapon.
Rambat (bat). To grow luxuriantly ; to
spread out diffusively.
Rambat. The bends, or substitute for
them, in boat-building.
Rambaya (j). A state barge.
Rambas (j). To ooze, to exude.
Rainbiya. Name of the true sago palm,
Metvoxylon sagun.
Rambiya. A fringe, a flounce.
Rambu, and Rfimbau. Name of a
Malay state in the interior of the
Malay peninsula, established directly
from Mauangkabau in Sumatra.
Ramis. Name of a species of shell-
fish.
Ramllan (a). The ninth month of the
Mahomedan year ; the Ramadan or
Mahomedan Lent, usually called by the
islanders puwasa, or "the fast.''
Rftmpaji. A kind of knife or razor.
Rampah-rampah. Si)iceries, condiments;
V. Rampak.
Rampak. Spreading out, extending, not
crowded or condensed.
Rdmpauai (sun. kilampani). Name of a
genus of plants, .ird/sia, of which there
are several species.
Ramuk. To break to pieces, to shatter.
Rana (jav). Joy, delight ; glad, happy.
Ranang. To swim ; v. Bamang.
Ranang (j). Gloomy, cloudy; gloom,
darkness ; v. Ramang.
R3,nchana (s). Sketch, draft, delineation,
plan, contrivance ; copy, transcript.
Rauchanakan. To draft, to sketch, to
delineate ; to frame, to contrive, to
plan ; to copy, to transcribe.
Randall. Low, not high, not elevated ;
modest, not proud.
Randahkan (raudah). To make low ; to
humble, to abase.
Randam. To steep, to soak.
Randang. To fiy, to cook by frying.
Rand-ang (jav). The wet or rainy sea-
son.
Ranjang (bat). A bedstead.
Rdntaka (j). Name of a long swivel
cannon of small calibre.
Rfin^ang. Straight, tense, tight.
Rantangkan. To straighten ; to stretch,
to make tense.
Rantam (bat and ben), v. Rantang.
Ranti. To cease, to stop ; v. Baranti.
Rantung. To burn, to consume by fire ;
a burn, an injury from burning ; burnt,
over-roasted in cooking.
Ranum. Mellow, fvdl-ripe ; 7\ Ranum.
Rangas. Name of a tree yielding a resin ;
its resin used as a varnish ; v. Rangas.
Rangat. Flux, dysentery.
Rangat (jav). A crack, a flaw, a fissure.
Rangga. The panniers of a carriage
elephant ; v. Rangga.
Ranggang (j). Wide, disjoined, not close,
not compact.
Rangut. To twitch, to snatcli ; a twitch,
a spasm.
Rangkas. A twig, a spray.
Rclngkiug. A hamper.
Rangkung. The windpipe.
Rilngkuugan. The throat, the windpipe
and gullet.
Raiiah (j). Brittle, fragile ; friable.
Rariah. Laborious, assiduous.
Raiiai. Drizzling, continuous rain.
Rapang. To cut horizontally ; to file the
crown of the teeth even, one with the
otlier.
Rapen (jav). A song, a ballad.
Rapuh. To tie or bind an animal for
slaughter.
Raput. To rot, to decay.
Rasaliit (a). A mission, a legation.
RAS-RIB
[ 153 ]
RIB— ROB
Rasam (a). Law, rule, regulation, injunc-
tion, precept.
Rasdung. An ulcer.
Rasdung-kochi. The venercixl disea.so •
that is, the ulcer of Cochin.
Rasi (s). A saint, a person of holy and
retired life.
Ra.sik (j). Clear, pure ; clean ; pure, up-
right ; V. Barsik.
Rasik Kata3Ti (jav). Name of an ancient
king of Koi'ipau, in Java, father of
Panji Dewa Kusuma, the hero of Java-
nese romance.
Rasvd (a), a ines.seDger, an apostle ;
applied eminently to Mahomed.
Ratak. A crack ; cracked.
Rateh. Name of a place on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra, between
Jarabi and Indragii-i, inhabited by a
colony of the Lauuns of Mindano.
Rati (s). Meaning, significance ; v. Arti.
Ratna (.s). A jewel, a gem.
Ratna-chdmpaka (s). The topaz.
Rawayat (a). NaiTative, story, tale.
Razafc (a). Riches, good fortune.
Razaii (a). Food, victuals.
Rayat (a). A subject, a va.ssal.
Regol (jav). a gate, a gi-eat door.
Reka (j). To pi-oject, to contrive, to
plau, to scheme ; project, scheme, plan,
design, contnvance ; cunning, craft.
Rembas. Name of a kind of adze.
Renchang (jav). A servant, a follower,
a retainer.
Reuda (for). Gold or silvet lace.
Rendang. Leafy, abounding in foliage.
Rendu. To long, to pine with desire ;
a longing, a pining ; v. Rindu.
Reujong. Tall, high iu stature.
Repot (jav). Weak, feeble, impotent;
poor, indigent, needy.
Repus, To tie up or bind things toge-
ther.
Reta (s). A car, a cart ; v. KAreta.
Rewana (s). Rawaua, king of Ceylon,
the enemy of Rama.
Rewasa (s). Time, age, period ; v. Dewasa.
Re-ft-ang. To sail by tacking, to beat on
a wind.
Reyal (for. real). The ordinary Spanish
dollar, or the Dutch Rix dollar of 48
stivers.
Ri (jav). a prickle, a thorn; a fish-
bone ; V. Duri.
Ria (a). Hypocrisy, deceit, dis.simula-
tion.
Riba. The lap or bosom ; to place on
the lap or bosom.
Ribiian. The lap or bosom.
Ribali (j). To fall down, to tumble ;
V. Rabah and Riibuli.
Ribakan (riba). To place on the lap.
Ribu (j. ewu). A thousand,
Ribut. A .storm, a tempest; a gale, a
squall.
Ridi. A kind of sedan of matting.
Rikat. Mud, puddle.
Rimah. Crumbs, fragments; v. Raimah.
Rimas ; v. Rimah.
Rimau. A tiger ; v. Arimau.
Rimba. A forest.
Rimpah. To be overthrown, to be over-
whelmed.
Rina (s). Day ; v. Din a.
Rinah. To trickle, to fall in drops.
Rinchi. The title assumed by the leaders
of the new religionists of Sumati-a,
called the Padri.
Riuchik. A chip ; a bit, a small piece.
Rindi. A girdle.
Rindu. To long, to pine, to languisli ;
V. Rendu.
Rinjani. The native name of the moim-
tain called by marinei's the peak of
Lombok, 13,000 feet high.
Riutek. Large distinct rain-drops ; spots,
specks ; spotted, speckled.
Rintik (bat). To moan or groan as a sick
pei-son.
Ringat (bat). The breast.
Ringan. Light, not hea\'y ; light, unen-
cumbei-ed.
Ringankan. To lighten, to make light.
Riuggit (jav). a representative, a de-
puty ; a player, an actor ; a public
dancer and singer ; a scenic figure or
puppet ; a play or drama.
Riuggit (jav). a name of Bima, one of
the heroes of the Mahabarat.
Ringgit (j). A Spanish dollar, probably
from the resemblance of the device to
those on the old coins of Java, which
were scenic represent;xtions.
Ringkas (jav). To compress, to force
into a narrow compass ; to abridge.
Risa. A wen, a steatome ; a bump.
Risau. A rogue, a rascal ; a profligate, a
libertine.
Risu (ben). To rumple.
Riya. Playful, sportive, wanton, frolic-
some; sport, play, frolic; joy, plea-
sure.
Riyak (j). Phlegm ; to hawk, to force
up phlegm.
Riyang. Name of a noisy gi-asshopper
called by Europeans "the tnimpeter."
Riyang (bat). A caterpillar.
Riyau. The Dutch settlement of Rhio
in the island of Bintang, at the ea.stern
end of the straits of Malacca.
Riyuh. Loud, noLsj^, boisterous ; noise,
uproar.
Riyuk. Inclining, bending, leaning, not
vertical.
Rob (jav). The flood tide ; full.
Robek (bat). To tear, to rend.
ROD— RUA
[ 154 ]
RUB— RUM
Rodok (ben), a rake, a scraper.
Rod-a (por). a wheel.
Roka. Name of a tribe aud language of
the island of Floris.
Rokok (du. rook, "smoke"). A scgar, or
cheroot.
Rombai. A fringe ; a flounce ; a valance ;
V. Ombai.
Rombak. To demoli.sh, to destroy.
Rompah-rompah (j). Spices, spiceries;
V. Rumpah-rumj)ah.
Rompak (j). To plunder at sea, to
commit piracy.
Ron (jAv). A leaf; v. Dawun.
Rona (s). A field of battle ; v. Rana.
Rond'a (s). A widow, a woman who is
either divorced from her husband or
whose husband is dead ; v. Rand'a.
Rand'a (for). Military rounds or patrols.
Ronot. To follow, to go after.
Rental (j. ron, "a leaf," aud s. tal, "a
species of palm "). The Borassii,s jla-
belliformis, the leaves of which are used
as a material for writing on ; v. Lontar
and Tal.
Rong. Gamboge, the inspissated juice of
Oaircnia Camboja.
Rongga. Scull, cranium.
Rongga (j. rong). A hole, an aperture ;
a hollow, a pit.
Rongga (.TAv). A Javanese title of no-
bility of the third class.
Roiiggcng (jAv). A professional dancer
or singer.
Rongkak (bat). Proud, vain, arrogant ;
V. Bongkak.
Rongkong. The windpipe ; v. Rdngkong.
Rongkongan. The throat, the windpipe
and gullet ; v. Rangkougan.
Rongot. Talkative, loquacious, prating.
Rotad-and'a (s). Name of a class of
demons.
Rotajanggala (s), v. RotadAnd'a.
Rotan. The rattan, Calamus rotanrj.
The root is probably the verb rawut,
"to pare and trim," and the meaning,
therefore, is, " the oliject pared and
trimmed." In the Hortus Bogoricnsis
seven species of the rattan are de-
scribed, with five that are doubtful.
Rotan-jarnang. The dragon's blood
rattan, Calamus draco.
Rotan-salak. Name of a rattan pro-
ducing an esculent fruit, Salacca edulu.
Rotan-utan. Name of a plant, Fla;/ellaria
molka.
Roti (hin). Whoaten bread.
Rowang (jav). A companion, a comrade,
an associate.
Rliak-riiak. Name of a bird.
Riiak-riiak-bangkai. Name of some car-
rion bird.
Ruak-riiak-putih. Name of a bird.
Ruba (.iav). a gift ; a fee ; a bribe.
Ruba. Name of an island on the
south-eastern coast of Borneo.
Ruba-ruba. Anchorage fees, harbour
dues paid by sti-angei-s.
RubS,d (jav). Knotty, perplexed, diffi-
cult.
Rubek (bat). To tear, to rend ; v. Subek.
Rubiug. The gunwale of a ship or boat.
Rubuli (j). To tumble, to fall, to come
violently to the ground.
Rubuhkan. To fall, to throw to the
ground, to throw down.
Rubung (j). To crowd round an object,
to swarm, to throng,
Rubyat (a). Usury.
Rucha. The mob, the vulgar; any-
thing low or mean.
Rudi (ben). The ankle ; v. Mata-kaki.
Rudus (ben), a kind of sword or hanger.
Rugi. Loss, damage, detriment.
Rugul. To ravish, to deflower, to com-
mit a rape.
Ruhara (jav). Desolation, extreme dis-
order.
Ru/t (a). Spirit ; soul ; life ; a temi of
endearment, life, darling.
Ru/i-al-A'udiis. The holy spirit, the holy
ghost.
Ru/taui (a). Spiritual, holy ; agreeable,
amiable.
Rukam (j). Wild fruit.
Rukam-asilm. Nameof a plant, Flacour-
tia sapida.
Rukam-badak. Name of a species of
caper, Capparis.
Rukam-manis. Name of a plant, Fla-
courtia cataphracta.
Rukam-sapat. Name of a plant, Ocymum
aiistatum.
Rukan (a). Aid, support.
Rum (j). Fragrant, odorous, sweet-
smelling ; V. Arinn.
Rum (a). The Turkish empire; Con-
stantinople.
Ruma (s). A hair, a pile ; the pores of
the skin.
Rumah (j. umah). A house ; dwelling,
habitation, abode ; Iiome, residence.
Rumah-bftchara. A public hall ; a court-
house, a tribunal, a court of justice.
Rumah-kuda. A stable.
Rumah-tangga. A household, a family ;
literally, "a ladder-house," that is, a
house having access by a ladder.
Rumaja (s). Maturity ; puberty.
Ruman. The peraon, the body; per-
sonal air.
Ruman. Rice straw.
Rumbang-rambing (bat). Tattered, torn
to shreds.
Rumpah-rumpah (j). Spices, spiceries;
V. Rompah-rompah.
RUM— RUS
[ 155 ]
RUS— SAB
Rumpang (j). Blemished, defective, im-
perfect, mutilated.
Rumpaiigkan (j). To mutilate.
Rumpun. A sprout or vegetable shoot
proceeding from the root ; a bush.
Rumput (J. dukut). Grass. Uuder this
uame, however, as iu om- owu language,
are included many plants which are
not true grasses ,• plant, vegetable.
Rumput-lalang. The lalang, a well-
known rank grass and troublesome
weed, Andropor)<m caiicosum.
Ruraput-kamaliian. The sensitive plant.
Mimosa pudica ; literally, " modesty
plant."
Rumput-karbau. "Buffalo grass," Cyno-
surus indicus.
Runiput-kuda. " Horse grass," Panicum
colmium.
Rumput-laki-laki. " Man grass," Verna
indica.
Rumput -lari-larL " Runaway grass," Spl-
nifex squarrosus.
Rumput-lid'a-ayam. " Hen's-tougue grass,' '
Spermacoce scabemma.
Rumi)at-mas. "Golden gi-ass," Riidlia
rtpanda.
Rumput-prasman, Eupatorium ayapana.
Rumput-.sAkti. " Potent gi-ass," Nastur-
tium indiciim.
Rimiput-sarai. "Lemon gi"ass," Andro-
j)ogon schamanthus.
Rumput-s'eteu. " Devil's grass," Lcucas
linifolia.
Ruuching (ben). Tapering to a sharp
point on both sides, as a kris blade ;
V. Munching.
Runtuh (j). To fall, to drop, to tumble.
Runtun. To pluck, to pull forcibly, to
wrench, to wrest.
Ruuut (ben). Trace, track
Rung. A hall, chamber, apartment ; v.
Ruwang.
Ruuggu (ben). To squat pensively.
Rimgkul. To embrace by taking in the
arms.
Rupa (s). Form, shape ; appearance,
show ; hue, complexion ; look, coun-
tenance, air ; sort, kind, species.
Rupa-i-upa (rupa). Various, divei's, se-
veral, sundry.
Rupakan. To liken, to compare.
Rupaiia. Apparently, seemingly.
Rupat. Name of an island on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra.
Rupiyah (v). A i-upee coiu, about two
English shillings.
Rusa. Name of a species of deer, Ctrvus
rasa.
Uusak (j). To spoil, to injure; to spoil,
to plunder, to pillage, to sack ; to ra-
vage, to lay wa^tc, to deviistate; to
ruin, to destroy ; to deflower, to ravi^.
Rusak-ati. AfHiction.
Rusuk. The ribs ; the side, the flank.
Rutbat (a). Greatness, gi-andeur, mag-
nificence.
Ruwah. To holla to ; to summon, to
call together.
Ruwah. To throw out, to cast away.
Ruwai-ruwai (ben). Name of a carrion
bu-d.
Ruwak-ruwak (ben). Name of a bird.
Ruwang. The spaces between the wooden
po.-its or pillars of a hou.se ; the spaces
between the timbers or ribs of a ship.
Ruwang. A hall ; always pronounced
rung, and probably derived fi'om the
last word ; v. Rung.
Ruwas (j. ros). The joint or ai-ticulation
of an animal body ; the joint of a cane,
reed, or grass.
Ruwat (j). To recover the natural form
after a metamorphosis.
Ruwit (j. difficult, arduous). The barb
of an arrow, fishing-hook, &c.
OA (j). One; the indefinite article "a."
As an inseparable jjrefix it is much
used in composition.
Saabis (abis). Utmost, in the highest
degi-ee.
Siiabisiia. Utterly, fully, completely.
Siiada (ada). Whole, totality.
Siiadaiia. AVholly, totally.
Siiaja (s). Only, merely, simply ; wilfully,
perversely.
Siian. A kind of large earthenware di.sh.
Siiari (ari). A day, one day ; a certain
day ; once, one time ; the first day of
the moon or month.
Siiari-ari. Daily, every day ; always, con-
stantly.
Siiarusiia (arus). Properly, fitly, be-
comingly.
Saati (ati). Of one mind, of one opinion .
Saampu" (ampu"). Nearly, closely.
Siiamar (a. amar). Life, lifetime ; while,
during.
Saat (a), a moment, an instant, a twink-
ling ; an hour.
Saba (j). To take recreation by visit-
ing, &c.
Sabagai (bagai). Like as, as if
Sabagaimana (bagai, "as," and naaua,
" where "). How, in what manner, by
what means, after what manner.
Sabagai-pula. Moreovei-, furthermore,
besides.
Sabahage (bahage). A piece, a portion.
Sabahagaiila. So much.
SabaiJak (baiiak). So many ; so much.
Sabanak-bauak. The utmost number or
quantity.
SAB -SAB
[ 15(J
SAB— SAG
Sabaiiak-lagi. As many, or ass much
more ; so many more.
Sabar (j). Bitterly, severely.
Sabarang (j. barang). Whatever, any-
thing.
Sabarang-barang. Anything soever; some,
some one ; ordinary, of common i-ank.
Sabawan. A playmate, a comrade.
Sabaya (baya). Equal, alike, similar.
Sabayik-bayik (bayik). Luckily, fortu-
nately ; correctly, truly.
Sabtlcbara (bachara). Unanimous, of one
mind.
SabMum (balnm). Ere, before, sooner
than.
Saban (jay). Every, each one.
Sabanasa (b^nasa). Rogue, miscreant,
profligate ; a tei-m of abuse.
Sabanar (banar). Of a truth, in truth,,
truly.
Sabilnar-banar. Truly, veritably, most
truly.
SabAnaiTia. Indeed, in truth, in verity ;
truly, justly.
Sabaudrang. Over against, ojjposite.
Sabantar. A moment, a minute, a short
while ; immediately, straightway.
Sabautar-ini. Just now, this moment.
Sabdntar-itu. That moment, that instant.
Sabantar-lagi. Presently, in a short time
hence, by-and-by.
Sabarana. Entire, comiilete.
Sab.lrmula (mula). First, at fir.>3t, at the
beginning. An adverb used to indicate
the commencement of a paragraph or
section.
Sabatul (batul). Truly, rightly, correctly.
Sabda (s). To say, to speak ; a word,
speech ; to ordei-, to command ; order,
command, mandate.
Sabiji (biji). One of any small round
bodies ; literally, " one seed."
Sabit. A sickle.
Sablah (blah, " to split ").• One of two
sides; one of two objects; one half;
side, quarter, direction ; close by, hard
by ; apart, separate ; the sole fish.
Sablah-kanan. Tlie right side.
Sablah-ku-i. The left side.
Sablah-sana. That side, thither, yonder.
Sablah-sini. This side, hither.
Sablas (j). Eleven.
Sabi-ang (j). On the opposite side of the
water ; on the opposite shore of a sea,
lake, or river ; foreign, outlandish ; any
country beyond the sea, in reference to
the Archipelago, esi)ecially the country
of the Hindus ; v. Sabraug.
Sabuk (j). A girdle, a waistband.
Sabulih (bulih). Ability, power, capacity.
Sabulih-bulih. T5y all possible means, by
every endeavour.
Sabulih-bulihiia. Possibly, by po.ssibility.
Sabun (POR. sabao). Soap.
Sabung (j). To fight, to conflict ; a game-
cock.
Sabung. Name of an island in the sti-aits
of Malacca.
Sabung-milnabung. To fight reciprocally,
to engage in mutual conflict.
Sabut. The fibrous husk of the cocouut.
Sachakar (chakar). A scratch, a scrape;
a line.
Sachara (cliara). Having the same man-
ners or customs.
Sachukup (chukup). Enough, a sufti-
ciency.
Sachurang. Name of a kind of native-
made cannon.
Sadab. Eue, Rata graveoJens.
Sadakala (s). Yore, oldeu time; long
ago ; usual, wonted ; constantly, con-
tinually; always; v. Sadiyakala.
Sadaliiuggam (t). Minium, red lead,
sulphuret of lead.
Sadapat (dapat). Possible ; possibility.
Sadapat-dapat. By all possibility, by
every efibrt, ^by every endeavour.
Sadapatiia. Possibly.
Sadaya (jav). All, the whole.
Sadar (j). Sal ammoniac, muriate of am-
monia.
Sadewa (s). Name of one of the Paudus,
in the Mahabarat.
Sadikit (j. sad'id'ik). A little, a small
part ; a few, a small number.
Sadingin (dingin). Name of a plant. Co-
tyledon lacmiata.
Sadiya. Genuine, real, natural, not coun
terfeit ; v. Sadiya.
Sadiya. Former, past, ancient, oldeu.
Sadiya. Ready, prepared.
Sadiyakan. To prepare, to get ready,
to make i-eady.
Sadiyakala (s). Oldeu time, usual; always;
V. Sadakala.
Sadulur (jav). Brother or sister.
Sadung. Name of a place on the north-
west coast of Borneo. >
Sadup (ben), a sickle.
Sad'atang (d-ataug). Arrival.
Saga (j). The scarlet weighing bean, the
rutty of the Hindus, equal to grains
3'33, Abrm jwcecalorim.
Saga-kayu. Name of a large scarlet bean,
Adenanthcra pavonina.
Sagala (s). All, every one.
Sagala-sasuwatu. Every one.
Sagara (s). The sea, the ocean.
Sagara-kindul (jav). The South sea, the
sea south of Java.
Sagantung. Name of a mountain in the
territory of Malacca.
Saganap (ganap). The whole, the totality ;
each, every one.
Saganggdm (ganggam). A handful.
SAG— SAK
[157 ]
SAK— SAK
Sagi. The side of a square or other an-
gular figure.
Sagu (j). The esculent pith of the sago
palm, Meiroxylon sago ; v. Rambiya.
Sagu (gu). A yoke of oxen ; a pair, a
couple.
Sah (j). Broken, interrupted.
Sah (p). King ; v. S'ah.
Sa/tir (a), a sorcerer, a magician ; sor-
cery, magic.
Saidangan (idangan). Eating from the
same dish, eating at the same table.
Siiikat (ikat). A bunch, a cluster.
Siiimbat. A back stroke with a weapon.
Siiing. To sail in company, to sail in a
fleet ; to travel any way in company ;
V. Saymg.
Satngan (siiing). A companion ship.
Saingga (ingga). Unto, until, as far as ;
saving, excepting.
Siiir. To say, to speak.
Sairkan. To tell, to inform.
Siiisah. To wash cloths by beating on a
stone or board.
Siiisi (isi). The whole, all ; the whole
contents ; inhabitants, the population.
Saja. Simply, merely ; v. Saaja.
Sajati (j). General, not special.
Sajamat (jamat). A week, a se'imight.
Sajehtra. Peaceful, still, quiet; secure ;
peace, quiet, tranquillity ; rest ; safety,
security ; contentment.
Saji (s). To pi-epare and lay out an en-
tertainment.
Sajian (saji). An entertainment.
Sajumput (jumput). The quantity that
can be taken up between the fingers
and thumb, a pinch.
Sajm'us. Throughout, right through.
Saka. Hereditary, descending from an-
cestors.
Saka (JAV). A post or pillai' in a building.
Saka (s). The person alleged to have
introduced the Hindu era of Salivahna
into Java, a.d. 79.
Sakiiandak (andak). AVill, pleasure, dc-
su'e, intention, wish.
Sakadndakua. At will, at pleasure.
Sakadau. Name of a Malay settlement
on the western coast of Borneo.
Sakaduwa (duwa). Both, the two.
Sakai. A dependent, a retainer, a fol-
lower ; an associate.
Sakai. Name of a kind of boat.
Sakai. To thrash, to thump.
Sakakala (s). The era of Saka, or Sali-
vahna; V. Sangkala.
Sakai. A slight blow or stroke ; to slap.
Sakai. An advei-se or head ^vind.
Sakala (s). Once, on a time; always;
whole.
Sakali (kali). Once, a single time ; at
once, at the same time ; very, in a high
degree ; utterly, completely, entirely,
wholly.
Sakalian (kali). All, every one.
Sakaliatan (liat). Sight, prospect, object
of view.
Sakali-kali. At all, by any means; at
once ; ever.
Sakali-kali tiyada. Never ; not at all, by
no means.
Sakali-lagi. Once more, again.
Sakali-pjlrastawa. Once on a time.
Sakali-puu. Even, although, notwith-
standing ; at all, once ; even ; entirely,
wholly, ever so much.
Sakalurga (kalurga). Of the same race
or family, liaving relationship.
Sakampung. Of the same town, village,
or quarter; fellow-townsman or vil-
lager; neighbour.
Sakapur (kajjur, "lime"). A mouthful
of the betel ingredients limed and
ready for use; the time taken in
chewing it.
Sakai-ang. Now, at present.
Sakai-ini. Name of a mountain in Java.
Sakasih-kasihan (kasih). Compassion-
ately ; affectionately.
Sakati. Name of a bird.
Sakatika (katika). A moment, an instant,
a short while ; immetliately, forthwith,
at once ; while, whilst, during.
Saka wan (ka wan). A flock; a herd; a
company ; together, in company.
Sakachap. The twinkling of the eye ; a
twinkle, a moment, an instant.
Sakajep (kajep), v. Sakicliap.
Sakan (sa). To liken, to resemble ; lite-
rally, "to make one."
Sakarba (s). Name of a Hindu goddess.
Sakard'a (s). Name of the abode of
Mahesasura.
Sakarling (karling). A leer ; a glance.
Sakat. To tease or plague a child.
Sakatika. A moment ; v. Sakatika.
Sakera (kera). According, agreeably to,
conformably with.
Sakera-kera. Nearly, about, by guess;
according to, in a manner suitable to.
Sakit (j). Sick, afflicted with disease;
sore, painful ; hurt ; to be sick ; to be
pained ; to be diseased ; sickness ;
disease, malady, distemper; pain, ache;
soreness ; pain, punishment, infliction.
Sakitan. Pain ; punishment, infliction ;
a convict, one that is subjected to
punishment.
Sakiti, V. Sakitkan.
Sakitkau. To punish ; to pain ; to
straiten, to distress.
Sakit-ati. Grief; irritation, provocation ;
grudge.
Sakit-bulan. An eclipse of the moon ;
literally, '' sickness of the moon."
SAK— SAL
[158]
SAL— SAM
Sakit-gigi. Toothache.
Sakit-kdpala. Headache.
Sakit-mata-ari. An eclipse of the sun.
Sakit-payah. Sorely sick ; gi-ievou.sly sick.
Sakiyan (kiyan). So much ; so many, as
much, as many.
* Sakiydniia. All.
Sakiyan-kiyan. Quantity, amount.
Sakrat (krat). A cut, a part cut off, a
bit, a piece, a fragment.
Saksi (s). Witness, evidence; v. Saksi.
SaksTau. Evidence, testimony, proof.
Saku. A pocket.
Saku-saku. Privatelj', secretly, not openly.
Sakunvmg-kufiung (kufiung). Suddenly,
unexpectedly, unawares.
Sakutu. Associate, fellow, companion ;
a partner.
Sakutuk (kutuk). Accursed, damned.
Sakuwasa (kuwasa). With the utmost
power, with the gi-eatest exertion ;
strenuously, stoutly, vigorously, power-
fully.
Sakadar (a. kadar). Degree, rank, condi-
tion ; about, nearly, on or about ;
merely, only.
Sakiiwat (A.kiiwat). Strenuouslj^, stoutly,
vigorously, powerfully.
Sala (jAv). Usually pronounced Solo ;
the original name of the place which
is now, midcr the name of Surakarta,
the capital of the native prince of
Java, called the Susuuan ; v. Solo.
Salagi (lagi). While, as long as.
Salah. Individual, single, particular.
Salah (j). Wrong, erroneous, faulty ;
differing, disagreeing ; guilty, criminal ;
contrary, foul, adverse ; error, mis-
. take ; fault, transgression ; offence,
harm, injury; guilt, crime, ein ; to
err, to mistake ; to fail, to miss ; to
disagree, to differ; to transgress, to
offend ; to sin.
Salahan. Error ; sin, crime.
Salahi. To contravene, to oppose ; v.
Salahkdn.
Salahkau. To put at fault, to contravene,
to oppose ; to defeat, to frustrate ; to
divert ; to incriminate.
Salah-kana. Inconsistent, incomi^atible.
Salah-laku. Name of a tree, Cissm quad-
rangidarig.
Salah-silah. Offence, tx'ansgression.
Salah-suwatu. Even one.
Salai. To cure fish or flesh by smoking.
Salak. To bark, to bay, to yelp.
Salak (j). Name of a fruit, Balaccu
edulis; v. llotan salak.
Salaku (laku). Like, in this manner,
thus, so ; as if, so as.
Salalu (lalu). Past, beyond ; throughout.
Salam (j). Name of a i)lant, Syzygiu
cymosa.
Salama (lama). Whilst, as long as ;
since, from the time that.
Salama-ini. All this while.
Salama-lamaua. For ever, evermore,
always, etei'nally.
Salamafia. Ever, always ; as long as,
while.
Salang. A sling for carrying a load.
Salang. The island at the western en-
trance of the straits »f Malacca, called
in the majis Junk Ceylon, a word sup-
j^osed to be a corruption of Ujung-
salang, " Salang point or headland."
Salapan (sun). Nine.
Salapis (lapis). A fold, one-fold.
Salarak (bat). The rails or horizontal
pieces of a fence, wall, or partition.
Salasar. A gallery, a portico.
Salatiga (jay). Name of a place in the
central provinces of Java, towards the
base of the mountains Marapi and
Rababu.
Salawat (bat). A present in money sent
to the relatives of a deceased person
by parties invited to the funeral who
do not attend.
Salayin (layin). Excepting, saving.
Salamah (bat). A cold, a rheum.
Salamba. Impertinent, pert.
Saliingkap (langkap). Completeness, per-
fection ; a suit, a set ; a suit of clothes.
Salebar-lebar (lebar). As broad as, as
wide as.
Saleh. To proceed ; a way, a road.
Salekan. To summon, to call to come.
Salendro (jAv). Name of a kind of
gamalan or staccata.
Salidik. Dihgeuce, assiduity.
Saligi (j). A wooden dart or javelin.
Salimbau. Name of a place on the
western coast of Borneo.
Salimpai. A scarf.
Salimpaiknn. To put on a scarf, to in-
vest with a scarf
Salin (j). To change, to alter, to shift ;
to copy, to transcribe ; to translate, to
render from one language into anothcx-.
Salinan. Change, alteration, shift ; copy ;
translation.
Salin-nabi. To change one's religion ;
to apostatise ; literally, " to change
prophet."
Saluruh (luruh). All, the whole; all over.
Saluwar (a. sarwal). Drawers, trowsers.
Salwa. Salya, one of the heroes of the
Mahabarat.
Saliya, v. Salwa.
Sama (s). Same, not different; equal,
like another; like, alike; similar, re-
sembling; fellow, equal, peer; with,
in company of; together.
Samabarang (baraug). Whatever, what-
SAM— SAM
[159]
SAM— SAM
Sama-juga. All one, all the same, all
alike.
Samakan. To equalize ; to liken, to
compare.
Samaua. With, together.
Sama-rata. Equal, on an equality; on
a level ; equally, without distinction ;
even, level.
Sama-sama. Together, along with ; mu-
tual.
Samacham (macham). Of the same pat-
tern ; like, alike.
Sania-tara. An ecpial, a match.
Samak (.i). Bark, tannin; to tan, to
imbue with bark ; to curry and dress
a hide.
Samalam (malam). Last night, last even.
Samalam-malamfia. Nightly, every night.
Samalaman. By night, nightly.
Samama. Name of an island on the
south-eastern coast of Borneo.
Samana-mana (mana). Anywhere, where-
soever; anyhow, howsoever.
Samantara (s). While, whilst, during;
meanwhile ; straightway, forthwith ;
until.
Samantra. The island of Sumatra; v.
Sumatra and Samantra.
Samar (j). Seci-et, occult ; disguised ;
counterfeit ; masked ; obscured, con-
cealed ; indistinct, obscure ; delusion,
illusion.
Samar (s). A name of Bima, in the Ma-
habarat ; a noted character in the Java-
nese drama.
Samarkan. To disguise ; to obscure, to
conceal.
Samasta (s). All, the whole.
Samata (mata). A point of the com-
pass.
Samata (s). Wholly, entirely.
Samata-mata. Completely, thoroughly ;
absolutely, entirely.
Samataiia. Each, every one.
Samatan. Name of a place on the south-
western coast of Borneo.
Samati (mati). The dead, the deceased.
Samba (s). A name of the Hindu god
Siwa; v. Sambu.
Sambang. A honeycomb.
Sambang (j). A patrol, a night-watch.
Sainbarap. Prejiared, made ready.
Sambas. Name of a Malay state on the
western coast of Borneo.
Sambat (jav). To complain, to utter
lamentations.
Sambal (j). Name of a sjiiced condiment
in general use.
SamVjar (j). To pounce, to swooi>.
Sambar-manambar. To pounce recipro-
cally and continuously.
Sambar (bat). Hoarse, rough-sounding.
Samb^rilen (jav). The diamond beetle.
Sambil (j). While, at the same time that.
Saiubilau. Nine ; v. Sambilan.
Sambu (s). A name of the Hindu god
Siwa or Mahadewa ; v. Samba.
Sambung (j). To join, to piece, to unite ;
to fasten, to link, to put together; to
splice.
Sambung. A topmast; that is, a mast
fastened on.
Sambui-ua. Gold-coloured.
Sambut (j). To take, to lay hold of; to
take, to receive ; to receive eeremo-
niou.sly; v. S8,mbut.
Sambutan. The act of receiving ; the
thing received ; import duties, customs
on imports ; v. SAmbutan.
Sami (s). The title or name given by
the Malays to the priests of the Bud-
dhist religion.
Samir. The leaves of the nipah palm
stitched together with filaments of
rattan, and used as thatch.
Samodal (modal). A partner in trade ;
literally, " one stock."
Sampah. Light rubbish ; a mote.
Sampai (j. sampe). To arrive, to reach
a place by travelling ; to happen, to
fiiU out, to befall, to come to pass ; to
reach, to attain ; to amount ; sufficient,
enough ; unto, till, until.
Sampaikan. To cause to an-ive ; to
cause to happen, to bring about ; to
accomplish, to effect, to fulfil, to exe-
cute, to cause to reach ; to deliver, to
offer, to present.
Sampak. The ring at the insertion of
the blade of a weapon in the hilt.
Sampan (j). A little boat, a canoe, a
skiff.
Sampang (j). Name of a tree yielding
varnish ; varnish ; name of a district
in the island of Madura.
Sampar (sun). A pestilence, a murrain.
Sampat. To be able, to be competent ;
V. Sampat.
Sampat. To overtake, to come up to, to
catch.
Sampeyan (jav). Pronoun of the second
person in addi'essing a personage of
high rank; literally, "the feet."
Sampejmn-pukulun (jav). Lord, master;
literally, "the feet of the lord."
Sampi (j). Kine, oxen ; v. Sapi.
Samping. A kind of drum.
Samping (bat). Side, flank, lateral part.
Sampok (bat). To respond, to reply, to
rej oin.
Sampurna (s). Perfect, complete, con-
summate ; faultless, unexceptionable ;
perfection, completion, consummation;
V. Sampurna.
Sampuwah (bat). To flap, to beat with
a flap.
SAM— SAN
[ 160 ]
SAN— SAN
Samsam. Name given by tlie Malays to
the mixed race between the Malays
and Siamese, and also to parties who
have adopted the language, manners,
and dress, although not the religion,
of the opposite race ; v. Samsam.
Samudra (s). The sea, the ocean.
Samuga-muga (muga-miiga). May, ex-
pressing desire ; hoping, desiring.
Samugaua (muga). Properly, fitly, suit-
ably.
Samuka (muka). To confront, to face ;
face to facej like, resembling.
Samukakau. To confront, to put face to
face ; to liken, to compare.
Samim. To I'ob, to plunder, to pillage.
Samuwa (s). All, the whole.
Samuwaiia. The whole, all of it.
Sana. There, in that place ; v. Situ.
Sana-sini. Here and there, hither and
thither ; to and fro.
Sanai. Name of a large timber tree.
Sauajan (jav). Though, although.
Sanak (j). Pain, cramp, spasm.
Sanak (j). A relative, a blood relation.
Sanak-sanak. Kin, kindred, kinsfolk.
Sanama (uama). Of one name, of the
same denomination ; namesake.
Sanan. There; v. Sana.
SanajTs (nnjis). Foul rogue, dirty fellow ;
a term of abuse.
Sanantiyasa (s). Ever, always ; for ever,
evermore, perpetually ; continually.
Sandilr (j). To lean, to rest against ; to
be propped, to be bolstered, to be
shored.
Sandaran. A prop, a support, a stay, a staff,
a fulcrum ; a pledge, a gage, a pawn.
Sandari. To support, to prop.
Sandi (jav). Secret, clandestine ; furtive ;
a thief.
Sandipura (s). Name of a place in the
eastern part of Java.
Sandung (bat). To trip, to stumble.
Sand-ang (jay). Cloth ; clothes.
Sand-ang (j). A scai-f, a piece of dress
worn loosely over the neck and
shoulders.
Sand-angan (jav). Clothing, dress; the
vowel chai-acters of the Javanese al-
phabet— that is, " the clothing " of the
consonants.
Sand-ing (j). Near, close to, nigh.
Sanischaya (s). Certainly, of a certainty,
positively, assuredly.
Sanitan (son). Name of a tree, Castanca
argcntea.
Sanjata (j). Arms, weapons ; the short
vowel points and other orthographic
marks of the alphabet — the arms, as it
were, of the consonants ; v. Sanjata.
Santaji. A thong, a leather strap.
Santan. Name of a plant, Ixoru incamalu.
Santana (s). Family, race; relationship.
Santap. To eat, to take refreshment.
Santapan. Food, refreshment.
Santiln (j). An emulsion of coconut
kernel.
Santanau (jay). A name of the province
of Pat'i, in Java.
Santar (j). Violent, forcible, impetuous.
Santiyasa. Ever, always ; evermore, for
ever; v. Sanantiyasa.
Santri (s). A disciple, a scholar ; a priest ;
a merchant.
Santosa (s). Easy, quiet, restful, tran-
quil, peaceful ; ease, quiet, rest, tran-
quillity, repose ; peace ; contentment.
In Javanese it means " steady, firm ;"
V. Santosa.
Santubung. Name of a headland on the
south -■western coast of Borneo.
Santun (j). Civil, polite, respectful. In
Javanese, " a flower ; beauty ; an
obeisance."
Sang (jay). A relative pronoun.
Sang. Snot, mucus of the nose.
Sang (jay). A titular prefix to names of
l^ersonages, chiefly mythological. In
a native Javanese dictionary, its literal
meaning is explained by the different
synonymes for " a flower."
Saugagung (agung). " The great or ex-
alted one," a title of royalty.
Sangaja. Design, purpose, intention ;
to design, to purpose, to intend; de-
signedly, purposely, intentionally ; v.
Sangaja.
Sangaji (saji). A king, a monarch, —
that is, " the king."
Sangal. Rheumatism.
Sangangin. Name of a fish.
Saugau. Name of a Malay principality
on the western coast of Borneo.
Sangawad-i (sun). A stirrup; v. Sdnga-
wiuVi.
Saugat (j). Vei-y much, in a great i
exceedingly.
Sangga (j). To guard, to ward, to pro-
tect, to fend.
Sanggakala (bat). The trumpet of the
resurrection.
Sanggar (jay). An idolatrous temple.
Sanggrah (for. sangrar). To blood, to
let blood.
Sanggu. Name of a Malay state on the
western coast of Borneo.
Sanggul. The hair dressed in a knot and
tied at the top of the head.
Sanggup (j). To promise, to engage, to
agree.
Sangit. A hand-maid, a waiting-maid.
Sangka (s). To think, to muse, to medi-
tate ; to suppose, to fancy, to imagine ;
to conceive, to imagine ; opinion, no-
tion, judgment ; v. Sftngka.
SAN— SAO
[lei ]
SAO— SAP
Sangkak. To forbid, to hinder, to pre-
vent.
Saugkal. To denj', to abnegate, to dis-
avow, to disown ; to refuse.
Saugkala (kala). Era, epoch ; date ; v.
Sakala and Sangkala.
Sangkang. Across, athwart ; a cross-bar ;
a gag ; a kind of ornamental framework
in a house.
Sangkap. To pull laterally, to draw aside
as a curtain.
Sangkar. Diameter, breadth.
Sangkil (bat). To carry over the hip.
Sangklapa. Name of a plant, Gardenia
florida; v. Pachah-piring.
Sangku (j). A bowl.
Sangku (bat). A scull-cap.
Sangkup. Able, competent.
Sangkut. Fixed, fastened, made fast ;
stuck fast ; impeded, hindered, ob-
structed ; bound by affection.
Sangkutau. Obstacle, obstruction, hin-
drance.
Sangkutkdn. To fix, to fasten ; to im-
pede, to obstruct, to hinder.
Saugkuwang, and Sangkwang. The tra-
chea, the windpipe, the larynx.
Sangnata (s. nata). A king, a monarch.
Sangpi'abu (s. prabu). A king, a monarch.
Sangsam (jay). A deer, a stag; Cervus
rusa; v. Mangjangan.
Sangsara (s). Trouble, affliction, suffer-
ing, misery ; calamitj", misfortune ;
torment, misery ; difficulty, distress.
Sangsarakan. To pain, to afflict, to tor-
ment ; to distress, to harass, to make
miserable.
Saugulun (jav. sang, "a flower," and
ulun, "our"). King, lord, monarch.
Sangyang (jAv). A god, a deity. In the
Javanese native dictionary the syno-
nyme is the vSanskrit word dewa, "a
god;" V. Ywang.
Sangywang (jav). A god ; God, the
Deity ; v. Sangyan and Ywang.
Sangywang-asmara (s. asmara, " love ").
The god of love, the Hindu god
Kama.
Sangywang-manon (s. manon, "life").
Kala, the Hindu destroying power.
Sangjwang-sukma (s. sukma, " the soul ").
God, the Deity.
Sangywang-widi (s. widi, " high, exalted").
God, the Deity.
Saolah. As, like, according to.
Saolah-olah. Like, as if; accordingly.
Saorang (orang). A man, a person ; an
individual ; alone, single ; alone, soli-
tary; each, every one.
Siiorang-anu. A certain person.
Siiorang-d'iri. All alone, by oneself,
without company.
Saorang-d'iriku. Alone, by myself
SaorAng-or<lng. Every one, every per-
son ; a certain person.
Siiordng-orangiia. Alone, all alone.
Sapa (j). Who? which? v. Siyapa.
Sapala-pala (pala, abbreviation of kapala,
"the head"). Every person, every
one, all ; altogether, wholly, entirely.
Sapaujang (panjang). During ; along,
alougst; through, throughout, all
along.
Sapantan (ben). As, like, resembling.
Saparo (jay. paro, "to divide in two").
One half
Sapasang (pasang). A pair, a couple ; a
match.
Sapatah (patah). A fragment, a bit ; a
word.
Sapa-tau. Who knows 1 possibly, per-
haps.
Sapato (for. 9apato). A shoe.
Sapatutiia (patut). Properly, fitly, suit-
ably.
Sapad-as (pftd-ds). Ginger ; literally, " the
pungent."
Sapamanah (panah). The distance of a
bow-shot.
Sapaninggal (tinggal). Since leaving,
since departure.
Sapanuh (panuh). The full, the whole,
the total.
Sapanuh-panuua. Fully, completely, en-
tirely.
Saparampat (ilmpat). A fourth, a quarter.
Similar fractions are formed with the
other cardinal numbers.
Sapartauak (tanak). The time that the
rice-pot takes to boil.
Saparti(J). Like, resembling ; like, equal
to ; as to, with respect, concerning, re-
lating to ; as, as if ; according to ; v.
Sapurti, Saparti, and Sapurti.
Saparti-mana (mana). Like unto, alike,
resembling; according to; accordingl j»^ ;
V. Sapurtimana.
Sapartiua. Likeness, resemblance, simi-
litude ; suitableness, fitness ; v. Sapur-
tina.
Sapi (j). Kine, oxen ; Bos taurus. The
Malays apply the word to the wild
cattle, and the Javanese to the do-
mestic.
Sapi-karbau. Kine, horned cattle, — that
is, oxen and bvifialoes.
Sapi-limbu. Kine, horned cattle of all
ages and both sexes.
Sapih (jav). To pai-t, to separate; to
wean, to put from the breast.
Sapinampang. Circumference, periphery,
as of a city wall.
Sapri-pri (pri). Alike, agreeing.
Saptaprabala (s). Name of the kingdom
of Gardapati, one of the Kurawa, in
the Mahabarat.
SAP— SAR
[ 162 ]
SAR— SAR
Sapu. To sweep, to clean with a besom ;
to wipe ; to brush ; to rub, to scour ;
to stroke, to rub geutly with the hand ;
to smear, to besmear; a broom, a
besom ; a brush.
Sapu (JAV). To whip, to scourge, to flog,
to hish.
Sapu-tangan. A handkerchief; literally,
"hand-wiper."
Sapuluh (puluh). Ten ; literally, " one
ten."
Sapupu (pupu). Of one blood, of the
same kindred ; cousins.
Sapupiian. Kindi-ed, filiation, consan-
guinity; cousinship.
Sapurti, v. Saparti, Siip^rti, and Sdpurti.
Sapurtimana, v. Sapili-timana.
Sapurtina, v. Sapartifia.
Saputangan (jav). A name of Hanuman.
Sapuwas (puwas). Repletion, satiety ;
contentment.
Sapuwi-sapuwi. Blowing gently, blow-
ing softly ; V. Sapuwi-sapuwi.
SaZ;adar (A^adar). Only, merely.
Sara. Provision, food, provender, vic-
tuals ; sustenance, maintenance, sup-
ply of necessaries ; rations, allowance
of victuals ; allowance of money ; al-
lowance of tonnage made by custom to
the crew of a vessel ; to issue an allow-
ance of food or money.
Sara (jav). Sharp-pointed.
Sariii (sara). To distribute an allowance
of food or money.
Saragani (j. sara, "sharp-pointed," and
8. gclni, "fire"). Fire-arms; a soldier
that wields fire-arms ; an artilleryman.
Sarak. To part, to separate; to be di-
vorced, to be repudiated; to be weaned,
to be put from the breast ; separation ;
divorce, repudiation ; weaning.
Sarak -idup. Divorce by the act of the
living.
Sarak-mati. Divorce by death.
Sarakkan. To separate, to part; to di-
vorce, to repudiate ; to wean.
Sarakah (jav). A potter, a manufacturer
of earthenware.
Sarakit (j. rakit). A pair, a couple ; a
match, fellows.
Sarampang (bat). To throw a stick at
an object with a view to hit it.
Sarang. A nest, nidiis.
Sarang-burung. A bird's nest ; the escu-
lent nest of the swallow.
Sarang-lawa-lawa. A sjjider's web, a cob-
web.
Sarang-madu. A bee-hive ; a honeycomb.
Sarapuh (rapuh). A crumb ; a small bit.
Saras (jav). Convalescent, recovered
from sickness; healed, cured; hale,
sound, sane.
Sarasa (rasa). Like, resembling.
Sarasiljya (jav). The lotus flower, A^e/itm-
hiiun speciosum ; v. Padma and Tarati.
Sarat (j). Loaded, laden, full.
Saratan. A load ; a cargo.
Saratkan. To load, to lade ; to fill.
Saratus (ratus). One hundred.
Sarawak. Name of a district on the
north-western side of Borneo, remark-
able for its abundant mines of anti-
mony, and of which the sovereignty is
at present vested in an English gen-
tleman. Sir James Bi-ooke.
Saraya (j. sarya). Whilst, at the same
time that.
Sarayang-saroyang (bat). Staggering,
reeling.
Sarang ( j) . Together, in company , j ointly,
conjunctly.
Sare. Middle, midst.
Sare (jav). To sleep ; asleep ; sleep.
Sarek. Hoarse.
Sari (jav). A flower ; a woman.
Saribas. Name of a wild tribe on the
north-western side of Borneo.
Saribu (ribu). One thousand.
Saribu. Name of a palm, Saribus ro-
timdifolius.
Saring (j. to filter). To drag for fish
with a net.
Sarira (s). The body, the person.
Saroja (s). The lotus flower, Nelumhmm
sjKciosum ; the betel-box of a man of
rank; v. Saroja.
Sarondong. To butt, to strike with the
horns.
Sarpa (s). A snake.
Sarpakdnaka (s). Name of a sister of
Rawana, in the Ramayana.
Sarsar. Crazy, crack-brained.
Sarta (s). With, along with, together ;
and ; whilst, at the same time ; v. Sarta.
Sartakau. To put together ; to join, to
unite.
Sarunai (j). Name of a musical wind
instrument.
Sarunai-gunung. Name of a plant, Wol-
lastonia (jluhrata.
Sarunai -liiut. Name of a plant, Wollas-
tonia aspemma.
Saruni (ben). To fence, to play with
weapons.
Sarung (j). A case, a covering, a sheath ;
a scabbard ; an envelope, a wrapper ;
the body cloths or main part of dress,
consisting of a single piece of cloth
wrapped round the lower part of the
person.
Sarung-ampAdu. The gall-bladder.
Sarung- ban tal. A pillow-case.
Sarung-jari. A thimble.
Sarung-kaki. Stockings, hose.
Sarung-kris. A kris scabbard.
Sarung-pild-ang. A sword scabbard.
SAR— SAT
[ 163 ]
SAT— SAW
Sarung-surat. The bag or envelope in
which a letter is enclosed.
Sarungan. A case, a covering, a sheath.
Sarungkan. To sheath, to envelope.
Sarujia (rupa). Like, resembling ; like,
equal ; alike, similar ; same, identical ;
seemingly, in appearance.
Sarupafia. Similarity; of all sorts, of
every kind ; all tho whole.
Saruwah (niwah). A call's distance, the
distance at which the voice is heard.
Sarwa (s). All; *. Sarwa and SAru.
Sarwa (s). Together, conjunctly.
Sasa (s). Strength ; strong, iirm.
Sasah. To scourge, to whip.
Sasakan (sasa). To strengthen.
Sasiiat (a. siiot). A moment, a twinkling.
Sasak. A hurdle, a wattle ; the portion
of a fence between the upright posts.
Sasak (jav). A raft ; a temporary bridge
of bamboo.
Sasak (j). A name of the island of
Lomboc.
Sasiiordng (orjlng). Every one, every
person, each person; any one, any
person.
Sasar (j). To stray, to lose the way, to
be bewildered ; bewildered, puzzled,
embarrassed, perplexed.
Sasawi (t). Mustard; v. Sttsa\vi.
Sasi (s). The moon ; a month ; date,
epoch.
Sasiyaugan (siyang). By day, in the day-
time.
Sasisih (jav. sisih). One side ; one half
Sasmika (jav). Prediction, foretelling.
Sastra (s). A letter of the alphabet ;
written characters.
Sastra wan (s). An astrologer, a sooth-
sayer.
Sasudahiia (sudah). Finally, lastly.
Sasungguh (sungguh). Really, truly.
Sasungguhiia. The truth ; verily, in
truth, of a truth.
Sasuwatu (suwatu). Some, something;
any, some ; more or less ; every, each.
Satakurawa (s). The hundred Kurawa,
in the Mahabarat.
Sataug (j). A pole for pushing a boat or
raft along in shallow water.
Satangga (tangga, "a stair"). Belonging
to the same house, living under the
same roof; of the same family.
Satau (tau). Knowledge, privity.
Satalah (talah). When, at the time that ;
as soon as ; after, in succeeding time.
Satalah-sudah. Then, after; literally,
" when done."
Satangah (tangah). One half; some,
more or less ; a portion, a part.
Satangahkan. To halve.
Satar. A line of writing; the score
marked for writing a line.
:; like,
by any
Satara (tara). Like,
equal ; at all, in any manner,
means.
Sitiyap (tiyap). Each, every one.
Sato (jav). a wild beast ; a wild quad-
ruped ; V. Satwa.
Satravvan (s). An astrologer, a sooth-
sayer ; a magician ; a horoscope ; v.
Sastrawan.
Satriya (s). Princes, descendants of
kings ; military chiefs ; soldiers, war-
x-iors.
Satru (s). An enemy, a foe ; an adver-
sary, an opponent, an antagonist ; a
rival, a competitor.
Satruau. Enmity, hostility; rivalship.
Satu. One ; a or an ; v. Suwatu.
Satu-sabagai (bagai). One and the same,
alike.
Satubuh (tubuh). To copulate, to come
together as different sexes.
Saturun-turun (turun). Descendants,
posterity; lineage.
Saturunan. Lineage, generation ; pro-
geny, I'ace.
Satwa (j). A wild beast, a wild quad-
ruped ; V. Sato.
Satya (s). True, sincere ; faithful, trusty;
sincerity ; fidelity, loyalty.
Satyaki (s). The king of Lesanpura, and
brother-in-law of Krishna, in the Ma-
habarat.
Satyawan (s). Faithful, loyal, trusty.
Satyawati (s). The wife of Salya, in the
Mahabarat.
Sau (ben). To shut, to close ; a cover.
Saudara (s). Brother or sister ; a friend ;
V. Sudara.
Saudara-barsaudara. Brother with bro-
ther ; in a brotherly or friendly way.
Siiulu. The Suloo islands east of Borneo.
Siiupama (upama). Like, as if.
Saut (j. saur). To answer, to reply, to
return an answer, to respond ; to re-
turn, to make answer ; answer, reply,
response.
Siiut-sautan. Responsive, answering over
and over.
Siiuti. To reply to, to answer to; to
make a return ; to retaliate.
Sawah (j). Irrigated land, land that is
regularly laid out as water-field, dis-
tinguished from dry-field, or arable
land that cannot be flooded.
Sawai. Name of a bird.
Sawan (j). Convulsions, fits, spasms;
the convulsions of infancy.
Sawan-babi (j). Epilepsy, falling sick-
ness ; literally, " swine fits."
Sawan-bangkai. Apoplexy ; literally,
" dead body fits."
Sawan-gila. Paroxysms of insanity ; lite-
rally, " mad fits."
SAW— SAB
[164]
SAB— SAD
Sawau (JAV). Soot.
Sawaiig (ben). T)ie shoal water near the
coast distinguished from the deep or
blue sea.
Sawara (s). Sound, noise ; report, reper-
crission ; voice ; note, tune ; v. Swara
and Suwara.
Sawarang (warang). A partner, an asso-
ciate.
Sawarga (s). Heaven, the abode of gods
and spirits ; the abode of the blessed ;
V. Surga, Swarga, and Suwarga.
Sawat. To sling or throw something
loosely over the bodj-.
Sawat (bat). A rope or halter for lead-
ing animals.
Sawat (bat). To appear small to the
eye from a distance.
Sawi (t). Mustard ; v. Sasawi.
Sawiji (s. wiji). One, one only; lite-
rally, " one corn or seed."
Sawindu (windu). A cycle of eight
years.
Sawu. The island of Savu, near Timur.
Sawuh. An anchoi*.
Saya. A slave ; personal pronoun of the
first person.
Sayang. Pity, compassion, commisera-
tion; love, affectionate regard; anxiety,
solicitude ; compassionate ; anxious,
solicitous ; pity, alas ! wo is !
Sayangkfln. To pity, to compassionate,
to commiserate ; to love.
Sayangiia. Beseechingly, imploringly.
Sayakti (jav. yakti). Truly, verily.
Saydp. The wing of a bird or insect.
Saying. To sail in company, to sail in a
fleet ; to travel in any way in company;
V. Siiing.
Sayir. To say, to speak.
Sayirkan. To tell, to relate.
Sayit. To slice, to slice off.
Sayogyaua (s. yogya). Becomingly, fit-
tingly, decently ; it behoveth, it is
meet.
Say oj ana (s. yojana). The distance that
the eye can see ; the eye's reach.
Sayu. Sorrowful, sad, gi'ieving.
Sayub, or Sayup. Distant as to sight or
hearing; barely visible; barely audible;
indistinctly seen or heard ; tardy, late,
long delayed ; cast down, dejected.
Sayur. Greens, pot-herbs, esculent vege-
Sababar. Name of the island called in
the maps Timur-laut.
Sabak. Full, overflowing.
Sdbal. Chagrin, vexation ; vexed, trou
bled, afflicted.
Sabar (j). To strew, to scatter.
SaV)awa. Handsome, beautiful.
Sabaya. Name of a mountain in the in
terior of Sumatra.
Sabab (a). Cause, reason, motive ; be-
cause, on this account, for.
Sabab-apa. Why, wherefore.
Sabab-ini. For this reason, on this
account.
Sabab-itu. Therefore, for that, for that
reason.
Sabak (j. kabak). Full, replete.
Sabam. Soiled, sullied, stained ; having
a pensive and sorrowful look.
Sabda (s). To speak, to say ; to order,
to direct, to command ; order, com-
mand, mandate, commandment; de-
cree.
Sabeh. Name of a plant, Canna pulchra.
Sabat. A sickle.
Sabhau (a). Worthy of praises.
Sabil (a). Way, road, path; mode,
manner.
Sabtii (a). The seventh day of the Jewish
and Mahomedan week, Saturday ; the
Sabbath.
Sabut (j). To call, to name, to deno-
minate ; to mention ; to invoke, to call
upon ; to affirm, to declare.
Sacliang (jav). Sappan wood, Ccesalpinia
sappan ; v. Sapang.
Sadak. Titillation in the throat.
Sadal (bat). Sharp, sour, acid.
Sadar. To recollect, to call to mind ; to
be conscious ; to become conscious, to
come to one's senses ; to revive ; con-
scious, self-possessed.
Sadarkan. To make conscious, to call to
mind ; to inform.
Sadayu (jav). Name of a district in the
eastern part of Java.
Sadarana (s). Moderate, temperate, not
excessive, of middle quality.
Sadasada (bat). Near, close at hand ;
nearly, almost,
Sadikit. A little, not much ; a few, not
many.
Sadingin. Name of a plant. Cotyledon la-
ciniata.
Siidiya. Former, past ; original, pristine ;
ancient, old, not modern ; long, for a
long time ; real, true, genuine, not
fictitious ; ready, prejjared.
Sadiyakala (s). Former times, olden
times, yore ; olden ; long established,
customary; always, continually, con-
stantly.
Sadu. To hiccup ; hiccup ; to sob.
Sildu (bat). To steep or infuse in warm
water.
Sadang (j). Whilst, during the time
that; whilst, at the same time that;
then, that time; since, seeing that;
middling, of middle quality ; fitting,
suitable ; ripe, mellow, in season.
Sadangkan. Wliile, at the same time that ;
even, as well ; since, because that.
SAD— sAK
[ 165 ]
SAK— SAl
Sad-anglagi. Yet, still ; while, as long
as ; whilst, while j'et.
S^dvap (j). Pleasant, gi-ateful, agree-
able ; pleasing, of agi-eeable manners ;
pleased, gratified, delighted.
Sad'apau. Delicacies, dainties, things
that give pleasure.
Sdd'ap-ati. Pleasure; content, satisfac-
tion.
Sad'apkan. To please, to gratify ; to con-
tent, to satisfy.
Sad'eh. Irritated, provoked.
Sdd'ih (j). Sad, sorrowful, grieved ; grief,
sadness, sorrow.
Sad'ut. Estrangement, alienation of afifec-
tion.
Sad'ut (j). To smoke, to inhale smoke.
Saga. Name of the common rattan of
commerce, Calamus viminalis.
Sagala (s). Each one; every one; all,
the whole ; v. Sagala.
Sagantung. Name of a mountain in the
territory of Malacca ; v. Sagantung.
S4gara (s). The sea, the ocean ; v. Sa-
gara.
Sagara-kidul (s and j). The southern
ocean, the sea south of Java.
Sagaran (sagara). A reservoir ; an arti-
ficial lake.
S3,g4n. Lazy, slothful.
Sagar (j). Fresh, new, not stale, not faded
or vapid ; refreshed ; refreshing.
Saguk (bat). To sob ; v. Sad'u.
Sftjarah (jav). A chronicle, a history,
annals ; a book, a writing.
Sajat. To dry by wiping up or shaking
out moisture.
Sajati (j. jati, "true"). Truly, veritably,
really.
Saja (a). Rhyme ; metre ; poetry.
Sajehtra. Security, safety ; peace, rest,
quiet; peaceable, not turbulent; per-
fect, free from defect.
Sajud (a). Adoring; act of adoration by
prostration to tlie ground ; to bow, to
bend the body in token of respect.
Sajuk. Cold, not hot ; cold, chill ; cool ;
cooling, refreshing ; contented ; cold,
coldness ; chill, chilliness ; cool, re-
freshing ; coldly, without ardour.
Sajukkfln. To cool, to make cold; to
content, to make contented.
Sajuk-ati. Content, contentment ; good-
will.
Sajukkan-ati. To content, to please, to
satisfy.
Sakadau. Name of a Malay state on the
south-western side of Borneo.
Sakal. Name of a dry measure, two of
which make a chupah (chupak), and
equal, at Peuang, to three cubic inches
nearly.
Sakam. Husks; chaff; bran.
Sakana. Name of an island at the eastern
end of the straits of Malacca.
Sakar (jav). A flower; metre, verse;
a metrical measure ; poetry.
Sakar-taji (jav). Name of the wife of
Panji Inakarta-pati, king of Janggalala,
in Java ; literally, " the flower with
thorns."
Sakarang. Now, at present; present,
not past or future.
Sakarang-ini. Just now.
Sakarang-itu. Just then.
Sakat. A bar ; a barrier, a barricade ;
the bar or bank causing an obstruction
at the mouth of a river ; an obstruction,
an obstacle.
Sakatkan. To bar, to barricade ; to ob-
struct.
Sakati. Name of a bird.
Sakati (j). Name of a musical insti'u-
ment, a kind of staccata.
Sakarat (a). Agony ; fainting.
Sakinat (a). Repose, ease of mind.
Sakot. Charms or forms of incantation
used by thieves.
Saksi (s). a witness, an evidence; v.
Saksi and S'^ksi.
Saksian. Evidence, testimony, proof.
Siikti (s). Powerful, mighty, potent;
supernaturally gifted; potent fi'om
charms ; power, might ; supernatural
power ; enchantment.
Saktian. I'ower, might ; supernatural
power, superhuman skill.
Sakarlat (a). Woollen cloth; purpet.
SaA-sama (a). Investigation, diligent en-
quiry.
SJlla (j). Interval, space unoccupied.
Salada (for). A salad.
Saladang. Name of an undescribed kind
of wild cattle of the forests of the
Malay peninsula.
Salaka (Jav). Silver.
Salam (j. silam). To immerge, to plunge ;
to dive.
Salam (a). Peace; salutation, salute.
Salamat (a). Peace ; safety.
Salamat-jalan. Compliments of the jour-
ney, a happy journey.
Salamat-pulang. A happy return.
Salamat-tinggal. A happy parting, a
farewell.
Salampai. To wear a piece of dress
loosely over the neck and shoul-
ders.
Sillampuri (s). Name of a kind of Indian
cotton fabric.
Salandap. Name of a liliaceous i^laut.
Or ilium asiaticum ; v. Bakung.
Salantcng (j). Name of a supposed spe-
cies of wild cattle.
Salaug. Interval, space between ; within,
not later than ; between, betwixt, in
SAL— SAL
[ 166
SAL— SAM
the iutermediate space ; interstice : al-
ternate ; alternately ; a bay, a bight.
Salangkan. To place at intervals.
Salang-salang. Alternately, by turns.
Salanggnr. Salangore, a state on the
western side of the Malay peninsula.
Salangin. Name of an esculent fish.
Salangkar. To rummage, to search
among a heap of things.
Salang-sali. Name of a mvisical mea-
sure.
Salang-saling (j). Alternate; motley,
chequered.
Salap. Insensible, in a state of insensi-
bility.
Salapan (sdn). Nine ; v. Salapan.
Sfilaput. An animal enveloping mem-
brane, as the pei-icardium ; the cicatrix
of a healing wound.
Salara. To bi-and, to mark with a hot
iron ; a brand.
Salasi (s). Sweet basil, Ocymum lasili-
cum ; V. Sulasi.
Sdlat. A strait, a frith, a narrow sea.
Salatan. The south ; south, southern.
Salatan-daya. South-south-west.
Salatan-tanggara. South-south-east.
Salayut. A scare-ci-ow; a contrivance
for frightening birds.
Salampang. Timid, timorous, fearful.
Salampiku. Name of a bird.
Salap. To insert, to stick in, to interpose ;
V. Salat.
Salapa. A tobacco-box, generally me-
tallic ; V. Chalapa.
SS,lasai. To .settle, to adjust, to arrange,
to put in order ; to decide, to bring to
a conclusion.
Salasima. An obsti-uction of some of
the secretions of the body.
Salat, V. Saldp.
Salend'ang (j). A scarf, a sash ; a veil ;
V. Salindang.
Saligi (j). A wooden dart or javelin ; v.
Saligi.
Salimat (ben). A cold, a rheum.
Salimbada. Name of an insect.
Salimbar. Name of a large parasitic
plant.
Salimpai. A scarf; v. Salimpai.
Salimpaikan. To cover the shoulders
with a scarf.
Salimpat. To turn off, to turn aside, to
turn out of the way.
Salimut. A coverlet, a bed-cover.
Salindung (lindung). Sheltered, shaded ;
sheltered, protected.
Salind'ang (j). A scarf, a veil ; v. Salen-
dang.
Salind'it (j). Name of a small species of
parrot ; Psittacus galgulus.
Salir (jay). To choose, to select; a
concubine, or iis the Javanese dictio-
nary explains the word, " a lower or
subordinate wife."
Siiliran. An ornamental border.
Sillisih (j). To differ, to varj^, to disagree;
difiering, disagreeing.
Salisih. To pass by another on the
road.
Salisik (bat). To hunt the head for
vermin.
Salit. To insert, to stick in, to inter-
pose ; V. Salap and Salat.
Saliyung. At once.
Saloka (s). A stanza, a verse ; a saying,
a proverb ; a saw, an axiom, an adage ;
a trope, a figure.
Salokan (bat). A canal, a water-course,
probably a corruption of Sarokan.
Salongkar (j. blokar). To institute an
enquiry, to make a scrutiny, as for
stolen goods.
Salomprak (jav). Name of a kind of
flute.
Salompret (jav). A trumpet.
Salsalah (a). A chain, a series ; succes-
sion, pedigree, genealogy.
Sfllsjlmah. A cold, a rheum, a catarrh.
Salubung. Hooded, having the head
covered.
Saluk. To grope, to fumble in a hole
with the hand, to poke.
Salukong. A kind of long shield or
buckler.
Sillumu. The cast-off skin or slough of
a snake.
Salur (jav). To proceed in a continuous
or unbroken line.
Saluran (j. salur). A gutter, a water-
course, a canal, a brook, a streamlet ;
V. Suluran.
Salusuh. A remedy to promote parturi-
tion.
Salut (j). To coat or cover over, to
oyerlay with some material different
from the substratum.
Sdluwar (a). Drawers; trousers, panta-
loons ; V. Saluwar and Saliuvar.
Sdmai. A seed-bed, a nursery ; v. Simai.
Samaja. Only, simply, merely ; even,
although, notwithstanding; assuredly,
certainly, indubitably.
Samaja. Name of an island in the China
sea towards the straits of Malacca.
Samak. Underwood, coppice, brush-
wood ; foul from brushwood, over-run
with coppice.
Sflmantara (s). Meanwhile ; while, whilst,
during; v. Samantara.
Samantra. The island of Sumatra; v.
Sumatra and Sumantra.
Samang. A name given by the Malays
to a diminutive race of negroes, in-
habiting some of the mountains of the
Malay peninsula.
SAM— SAM
[ 167 ]
sAm— sAm
Sflmaugat. Ghost, manes, spirit ; soul ;
high spirits ; health ; v. Sumangat.
Samangatkfln. To affright, to terrify.
Sdmangka (j). The water-melon, C'Urullus
edidis.
S3,mar (s). A name of Bima, in the
Mahabarat ; v. Samar.
Samarang (jav). The town and province
of Samarang, in Java.
Samayam. To sit in state as a king.
Sdmdna-mana (ben). Without cause,
causelessly.
S^m§,nda (ke). A mode of marriage
when the parties are of equal rank.
Sdmandera. The bowsprit of a ship.
Sdmarbak. To give out a sweet scent ;
redolent.
Sdmbada (jav). Becoming, decent,
proper.
Sambadra (s). The wife of Arjuna and
sister of Krishna.
Simbah (j). An obeisance ; a reverence;
homage ; respectful declaration, re-
presentation submitted ; adoration, de-
votion ; to make an obeisance, to bow ;
to adore, to worship.
Simbah-maiiambah. To make reciprocal
obeisances, to give mutual compli-
ments.
Sdmbahyang (j). Prayer ; worship ; to
pray, to worship. Sfimbah, in its
sense of adoration or devotion, and
yang or ywang, "a god," in Java-
nese, may be the derivation of this
word.
SAmbangan. Name of a bird.
S4mbar&p. Ready, made up, prepared
for use ; complete ; a made up dress,
or suit of clothes.
Sambarit. A tray with feet ; v. Sim-
barit.
S4mbalih (j). To sacrifice ; to slaughter
an animal with religious forms.
Silmbaiihan. A victim ; a sacrifice.
Sambilan. Nine ; v. Sambilan.
Sambilan-blas. Nineteen.
Sambilan-puluh. Ninety.
S4mbilan-i-atus. Nine hundred.
Sambilan-ribu. Nine thousand.
Sambilu. A cutting instrument made
of bamboo.
Samboja (j). Name of a tree, Plumiera
acutifolia.
Sambrama (jav). Joke, jest, drollery ;
to joke, to jest ; sportive, wanton.
Sambrana (jav). Heedless, inattentive,
negligent.
Sambrani. An imaginary race of horses,
horses of a pure breed.
Sambubur. Name of a fish.
Sambuh. Cured, healed, well, whole.
S^mbung. The stroke of a cock in
fighting.
Sambung. Name of a plant, Pluchca
balsamifera.
Sdmbuiii. Hidden, concealed, secret;
mysterious ; stealthy, clandestine.
Sambuiiikan. To hide, to conceal, to
secrete.
Sambur (j). To gush, to sj)0ut; to
shoot, to emit.
Samburan. The object shot or emitted ;
small shot.
Samburna. Gold-coloured.
Sambut (j). To take, to lay hold of; to
take, to receive ; to receive ceremo-
niously ; V. Sambut.
Sambutan. The act of receiving; the
thing received ; customs on imports ;
V. Sambutan.
Sambuyan. An alarum, a tocsin.
Samedi (jav). Adoration, worship ; God,
the Deity.
Samigit (jav). A corruption of sa, " a "
or " one," and masjid, " a mosque."
Sampai (j. sampir). To hang up, to
hang out.
Sampai. A stopper, a stopple, a plug;
to stop, to close up, to plug, to bung.
Sampalkdn. To stop up, to plug, to cork.
Sampana (j. sampona). Some fanciful
but prized quality in a kris.
Sampat. To be able, to be equal or
competent to.
Sdrnpat. Opportunity, fit time.
Sampana. A blessing, a benediction ; to
bless.
Sampar. Plague, i^estilence.
Samparna, v. Sampurna and Sflmpurna.
Samparong (bat), v. Sdmprong.
Sampit (j). A back-stroke with the hand
or with a weapon.
Samprong (jav). An artificer's blow-
pipe ; a bamboo tube used as a bellows
for kindling a fire.
Sampur. Name of a plant, Colbertia
obovata.
Sampur-aydr. Names of two plants,
Dillenia macrophylla and Dillenia spe-
ciosa.
Sampurna (s). Perfect, complete; fault-
less; consummate, finished; v. Sam-
purna and Samparna.
Sampurniian. Perfection ; completion ;
fulfilment ; consummation.
Silmpurnakan. To complete, to perfect.
Samsam. A name given by the Malays to
the mixed race between Malays and
Siamese, and also to parties who have
adopted the language, manners, and
dress, although uot thereligion of the
opposite party ; v. Samsam.
Samu (j. seeming, appearing ; secret,
enigmatical). Guile, fraud, deceit ;
artifice, trick, machination.
S4mu (jAv). Countenance, pliysiognomy,
SAM— SAN
[ 168 ]
SAN— SAN
expression of face. The definition
given in tlie native Javanese dictionary
is, " the heai-t or mind coming out in
tlie face."
Samukau (samu). To beguile, to betray.
Samu-asam (jav). A morose or sour
expression.
Samu-mauis (jav). A mild or gentle
expression.
S&mudra (s). The sea, the ocean ; v.
Samudra.
Samut (j). An ant, a pismire.
Samut-putih (j). The white ant, Tennes ;
V. Rayap.
Samuwa (s). All ; v. Samuwa.
Samuwaiia. The whole, all of it.
Sanaja (jav). Though, although, not-
withstanding, nevertheless.
Sanajan (jav), v. Sdnaja.
Sanam. Gymnastic exercises.
Sanam. Verdigris ; verdigris green.
Sanangiu-basar. Name of an esculent
fish.
Sanangin-padi. Name of an esculent
fish.
Sdnapang (du. snappaan). A musket, a
firelock.
Sanawi. One of the crew of a vessel.
Sanah (a). A year ; v. Sauat.
Sdnak (j). A pain in the pit of the
stomach, cramp in the stomach.
Sauantiyasa (s). Ever, always ; for ever,
perpetually ; continually ; v. Sauan-
tiyasa.
Sdnang (j). Quiet, still, free from dis-
turbance ; quiet, tranquil, peaceful ;
easy, facile ; repose, rest, quiet ; peace;
tranquillity.
Sdnangan. Quiet, rest, repose ; tran-
quillity; peace.
Sdnangkan. To quiet, to tranquillise ;
to pacify.
Sdnang-ati. Peace of mind; content-
ment.
Sauat (a), a year ; v. Sanah.
Sanda. To joke, to jest; to dally, to
fondle, to frolic ; frolic ; sport.
Sdndal. To shore, to prop.
Sandaran. A pledge, a pawn.
Sandawa (j). Saltpetre, nitre ; in Javanese,
also gunpowder.
Sander. To mock, to jeer, to flout.
Sanderan. Mockery, jeer, ridicule.
Sdndi (s). Joint, articulation.
Sandikiln. To form with joints, to joint ;
to articulate.
Sandung. A stake to tie cattle to ; fut-
tock timbers in ship-building.
Sandus (p). Brocade, silk wrought with
gold or silver.
SandAl (j). To snatch, to pull hastily.
Sandiri. Self; own ; v. Diri.
Sdnd'irina. Alone, by oncsulf ; }>y itself.
Sdnd-uk (j. send'ok). A spoon, a ladle ;
a shovel ; v. Suduk.
Sandning (bat). To trip, to stumble.
Sani. Small, minute, diminutive, little.
Sanin (a). Monday. A corruption of
Afniu.
Sanjata (j). Arms, weapons ; v. Sanjata.
Santagi (ben). A halter; a strap ; a lace.
Santak (bat). To rebuke or upbraid by
word of mouth.
Sdntana (s). Family, i-ace, relationship ;
V. Santana.
Santanu (s). The father of Bisma, in the
Mahabarat.
Santanuputra (s). The son of Santanu,
a name of Bisma.
Santiyasa (s), v. Sandntiyasa.
Sdntosa (s). Rest, repose, tranquillity ;
tranquil, quiet, still, peaceful ; v. San-
tosa.
Santuh. To touch, to come in contact
with ; to stumble against, to strike
against by chance.
Santuhan. Contact ; stumbling.
Silntuhkan. To hit against.
Sdntuki (s). Name of a personage of the
Mahabai-at, brother-in-law of Krishna.
Santul (j). Name of a fruit tree, Sando-
ricum indicum.
Sdntung. A kind of pen or inclosure.
Sanunoh. Modest, bashful ; decent,
temperate ; reasonable.
Sangab. Silent, still ; silence ; stillness ;
V. Sauap.
Sangaja. Purposely, designedly, inten-
tionally ; purpose, design ; to jiurpose,
to design ; v. Sangaja.
Sangaugin. Name of a fish ; v. Sdnangin.
Sangat. The sting of an insect or reptile ;
to sting.
Sangawadi (sun). A stirrup ; v. Sanga-
wadi.
Sanggal. Name of a specific disease in
the limbs.
Sangguk. To nod drowsily.
Sanggiit (j). To twitch, to snatch; v.
Sail oh.
Sangka (s). To think, to opine, to ima-
gine, to fancy, to conceive ; opinion,
notion, judgment ; v. Sangka.
Sdngkakan. To suppose, to imagine, to
conceive ; to believe as true.
Sdngkala (kala). Era, epoch; date; v.
Sakala and Sangkala.
Sdngkala (s). Fetters, shackles, especially
the shackles of an elephant.
Sdngkdlap. To purloin, to pilfer.
Sdngkdr (j). To cage ; to confine, to im-
prison ; a cage.
Sdngkdran (j). A cage ; a coop ; a pen.
Sdngkil. Having the teeth on edge.
Sangkling. Convolved, twisted on one
another.
SAN— SAR
[1G9]
SAR— SAR
SAngkuni (s). Name of a personage of
the Mahabarat, maternal uncle of Su-
yudana.
Sangsai (ben). Beside oneself, or losing
control of oneself from some strong
emotion of joy, terror, or surpi-ise.
Sangsara (s). Trouble, affliction ; v. Sang-
sara.
SaiJa (ben). Verily, in truth, of a truth ;
an abbreviation and corruption of Sa-
sungguhria.
Saiiampang. Happily, luckily, fortu-
nately; opportunely.
Sanap. Still, quiet, silent, noiseless; v.
Safioh. To snatch, to twitch ; v. Sangut.
Saiiuh, v. Sauoh.
Saiium. To smile ; a smile.
Sapah. Refuse of the betel mixtui'e after
mastication.
Sapah-bulan. The slow-worm.
Sapah-ijutri. Name of a small bird.
Sapah-raja. A name of the bird of Para-
dise.
Sapanul (eu). Sjjain ; Spanish.
Sapaug (j. sachang). Sappan wood, Cces-
alpinia sajipan.
Sdpapu. Name of a place on the western
coast of Borneo.
Sapat. Name of a fish.
Saparti (j), v. Saparti, Sapurti, and Sa-
purti.
Sapai-timana, v. Sapurtimana.
Sapai-tiria, v. Sapartiiia.
Sdpat (j). Bitter — astringent.
Sapit (j. supit). Nippers, pincers, forceps ;
tongs ; the claw of a crab.
Sapitkan. To nip with forceps ; to hold
with nippers or tongs.
Sapok-sapok. Softly, gently, mildly.
Sapuh. To temper metals.
Sapuh (JAV). Old, aged.
Sapurti (j), v. Saparti, Sapurti, and Sa-
parti.
SApurtimana, v. SipArtimana.
Sapurtiua, v. Sapartiiia.
Sdpuwi-sapuwi. Blowing softly, blowing
gently ; v. Sapuwi-sapuwi.
Sar (p). Wish, longing, desire ; v. Sir.
Sarab. To sponge, to sorn, to live at
another's cost; anything got without
toil or expense.
Saraga. A sofa cushion.
Sarah (j. srali). To yield, to submit, to
give in, to surrender ; surrender, sub-
mission, yielding ; v. Srah.
Sarap (bat)). Red.
Sarahi. A flask, a flagon.
Sarahkan (sarah). To yield up, to render,
to give up ; to surrender, to deliver up ;
to resign ; to make over, to commit,
to intrust, to give in charge or trust ;
V. Srahkin.
Sarai. To sip honey from a flower with
a hum (the bee). It is more fiequently
used with the verbal prefix, as M^-
iiarai.
Sarai (p). A public building ; a palace.
Sarak (j). Hoarse.
Stlrak. Name of a species of fresh-water
tortoise.
Sdrak. Name of a species of owl.
Saram. Contraction of the skin from
cold or fear, — goose-skin.
Sarambi (j). A vestibule, a porch ; a hall,
or front outer room ; the vestibule of
a mosque used as a court of justice ;
V. Srambi.
Sfirampang (j). A hai-poon ; a fizgig ; v.
Srampang.
Sarampang (bat). To throw a wooden
javelin ; to pelt with a stick. The
word is, probably, the same as the
last.
Sdrana (j. si'una). Enchantment, spells,
incantation.
Sarang (j). To assault, to attack, to
charge, to fall upon ; to invade ; an
assault, an attack.
Sdrapa. A curse, an imprecation, a ma-
lediction.
Sarapah. To mutter, to mumble.
Sarapih. To chip or tear off a bit ; a
chip, a splinter ; chipped.
Sarasah (p). Name of a kind of cotton
fabric.
Sarasan. Name of an island in the China
sea, towards the straits of Malacca.
Sarawat (bat). Giddy, dizzy.
Sarampak. Confined for space, restrained
for room ; v. Srampak.
Sarandip (p). The island of Ceylon.
Saranggara-wulan (jav). Name of a
Hindu princess, daugliter of an Indian
king called Mantra ^^'lsesa, queen of
Dewa Kusuma, king of Jangala, in
Java, and mother of Panji Inakarta-pati.
Saranggani (jav). Name of a kind of
musical instrument.
Sarangi. Name of a flower.
Sar^ngi (bat). Sad, sorrowful, grieving,
mournful.
Sftr^pa. Reasonable in price ; to prefer,
to favour, to treat with partiality.
Saraiau (a). The sign Cancer in the
Zodiac.
Sarba (s. sarwa). All, every ; various,
manifold, of many kinds, miscellane-
ous ; varieties, various sorts ; furniture,
equipage.
Sarba-nika. Varieties, various sorts, all
kinds.
Sdrba-salah. Peevish, irritable.
Sarba-yaman. Name of an esculent fruit.
Sarban (p). A turban; correctly, Sar-
band.
SAR— SAR
[170]
SAR— SAT
S&rbu. To rush ; a rush, a violent move-
ment ; to charge, to fall upon.
Sarbukan. To cause to rush ; to charge,
to fall upon.
Sarbuk (j. bubuk). Powder, dust ; pow-
dered, pulverised.
Sarbukkan. To bray, to powder, to pul-
verise ; to comminute ; to bruise, to
reduce to a pulp.
Sardar (p). A chief, a leader, a com-
mander, a captain.
S4rdawa. To belch ; an eructation.
Sardam. A kind of flute.
Sardi. To cut or polish gems.
S^rd-ang (j. sad-ang). Name of a palm ;
name of a place on the eastern side of
Sumatra.
Sare. The incisor, or cutting teeth.
Sarek. To entreat pardon for an offence,
promising amendment ; v. Srek.
Sargap (JAV). Active, diligent, indus-
trious.
Sari. Drawn, equal, neither winning nor
losing.
Saria/t (a). A girth, a surcingle ; a horse-
cloth ; a coverlet.
Striding. Name of a fish.
Saridad-o (POR. soldado). A soldier ; v.
Sridado.
Sarigala (s. the jackal). The Malay wild
dog.
Sarikaya (j). The Asiatic custard apple,
Anona asiatica.
Sarindit (j). Name of a small species of
parrot, Psiitacus galgulus ; v. Salind'it.
Saring. To sip a flower humming (the
bee) ; v. Sarai.
saring. To braid, to twine.
saring (j. asring). Often, frequently,
oftentimes ; v. Sriug.
Sariyawan (bat). Name of a disease, a
kind of thrush.
Sariyap. Name of a large species of
crane.
Sangkab. A fish-spear ; a kind of trap
or gin for beasts and fowl.
Sarkub. To spring or rush upon; to
charge, to make an assault.
sarkub. To invert a vessel, to tuni it
upside down.
Sarlah. Bright, resplendeut.
Sarlong. A slough, a muddy hole.
SSrmad (a). Eternal, perpetual.
Saroja (s). The lotus flower, Nelutnbiuin
speciosum ; v. Saroja.
Sarokan. A drain, a watercourse; a
canal ; a brook, a streamlet.
Sarond'ol (jav). Name of a district in
the central part of Java.
Sarpa (ben). To receive or welcome a
guest at the door.
Sarsah (j. rAsak). A weed, an useless
jilant.
Sarsar (p). Mad, foolish, silly.
Sai-ta (s). With, along with; together;
and ; whilst, at the same time ; v. Sarta.
Sarta-daugan. Along with, at the same
time.
Sartakan. To put together, to join, to
unite ; v. Sartakan.
Saru (j). Loud, noisy ; to cry, to speak
aloud ; to exclaim.
saru (s), V. Sarwa and Sarwa. All ; this
is the most frequent pronunciation.
Sarukan (j. saru). To cry, to proclaim ; to
call aloud to ; to summon by ciying ;
to invoke, to call upon.
Sarul. Loose, distinct, disintegi-ated ;
not cohering, not agglutinated; inco-
herent.
Sarumpu. Name of a kind of boat.
Sarunai, v. Sarunai.
Sarune, v. Saruni.
Sarut (bat). A plane (the tool).
Sarutkan. To plane, to smooth with a
plane.
Saruwal (a). Drawers, trowsers.
Sitrwu (a), a cypress.
Sasak (j). Close, naiTow, not ynde ; con-
fined for room, crowded; straitened,
deprived of room ; straitened, distress-
ed ; closeness, narrowness, straitness.
Sasakkan. To straiten, to make narrow ;
to cramp ; to crowd ; to distress, to in-
commode.
Sasak-d'ad'a. Shortness of breath ; lite-
rally, "straitness of chest."
Sasal. To repent, to regret, to remem-
ber with sorrow; repentance, I'egret,
remorse.
Sasar. A butt, a mark to shoot at, a
target.
Sasat. To stray, to wander, to rove, to
roam ; to err, to go astray ; astray.
Sasatkan. To lead astray, to mislead.
Sasawi (t). Mustard; v. Sasawi.
Sasagau. Name of a bird.
Sasalanggan. The clavicle, the collar-
bone.
Sasama. A cold, a rheum, a catarrh.
Sastrawan (s). An astrologer, a sooth-
sayer, a magician; v. Satrawan and
Satrawan.
Sasunan (jav). A title of the Javanese
sovereign whose court and capital is
Solo or Sui-akarta, in the province of
Pajang.
Sati (a), a lady ; a matron.
Satinggar (for. espingarda, " a fusil ").
A matchlock ; v. Estingarda.
Satisik (sun). To hunt the head for
vermin.
Satori (for. historia). Stoi-y, fiction,
falsit}^
satrawan (s), 7>. Sastrawan, Satrawan, and
Sastrawan.
SAT— SET
[171]
SEW— SIK
Satya (s). Ti-ue, sincere ; faithful, trusty ;
sincerity, fidelity, loyalty ; v. Satya.
Sawantana (s). Name of a hero of the
Mababarat, son of the Bramiu Dui-ua ;
V. Swantana.
Sayarat (a). The planets.
Sayid (a). The title of the descendants
and supposed descendants of Mahomed.
Seksa (s). Punishment, chastisement;
V. Siksa.
Seksakan. To punish, to chastise.
Sela (for. sella). A saddle.
Sela (s). A stone ; a gem.
Selan. The Malay name of Prince's
island, in the straits of Sunda.
Selan (poR). The island of Ceylon.
Selaparang. A name sometimes given to
the island of Lombok.
Selaprawata (s). Name of a Javanese
king in the polite language, being a
Sanskrit translation of Watu-gunung,
his name in the vulgar tongue, mean
ing, " gem of the mountain."
Sembor. To dash, to throw water in
flashes.
Sena (jav). A slave, a servant.
Senapati (s). A general ; literally, " com-
mander of the ai-my ; " a title taken by
the principal sovereigns of Java.
Senda. I, we, &c., (obsolete).
Send-ok (jav). A spoon ; a ladle.
Senta. The horizontal timbers in the
hull of a boat which support the
upright.
Sentak. To twitch, to snatch, to pull
hastily.
Sepak (bat). A gutter, a little ditch.
Sepak (j). To kick ; a kick.
Sepak-raga. The game of foot-ball ; the
ball with which the game is played and
which i.s made of wicker, as the last
term of the compound imports.
Sei-ah (ben). Red ; v. Merah.
Seram (j). To sprinkle, to shed water;
to water, to irrigate by hand labour;
V. Su-am.
Serang. The island of Ceram in the
Molucca sea.
Serat. The edge of the gums where they
meet the teeth ; the skin where it
meets the nails.
Serat. To net, to make net-work.
Seret, or Sered (j). To drag, to trail, to
pull along the ground ; the flounce or
lower edge of a garment.
Sero (bu). Name of a Bugis state on the
south-western limb of"Celebes.
Serokan. A brook, a streamlet ; a head
of water ; v. Sarokan.
Seta (s). Name of a chief of the Pandus,
in the Mahabarat.
Setra (s). The custom of exposing the
bodies of the dead iu the manner of |
the Guebres, and occasionally of the
Buddhists.
Sewa (j). To hire ; to rent ; hire ; rent.
Semakan. To rent, to let, to put to hire.
Si (j). A particle inseparably prefixed
to nouns, especially to names of
persons, and denoting familiarity or
contempt.
Sianu (anu). Such a one.
Siapa (apa). Who ?
Siapa-siapa. Whoever, whatever person,
any one, any person.
Siapakac (apa). To question, to interro-
gate, to ask after.
Sibar (j. sabar). To shed, to scatter.
Sibanasa (banasa). Mischief-maker, a
word of abuse.
Sibur. The segment of a coconut with a
handle used as a ladle.
Sichalaka (chalaka). Wretch, worthless
person, miscreant.
Sichandala (chandala). Foul person,
immodest person, a word of abuse.
Sida-sida. Pages of honour, officers in
personal attendance on the king, con-
sisting of the sons of noblemen.
Sidai. To exsiccate without direct ex-
posure to heat.
Sidang. A noose, a snare, a gin.
Sidangk^n. To snare, to catch in a
noose.
Sidaya (jav). Name of a province in the
eastern part of Java.
Sidap-dap. A word of abuse.
Sidik (j). To scmtinise, to examine
closely ; to ransack.
Sid-ang (j). An assembly, a congi-ega-
tion.
Sifalluli (falluli). A meddler, a busy-
body.
Sigai. A long ladder, a scaling ladder.
Sigar. To split, to rend.
Sigen. A notched bamboo used as a
ladder; the steps and man-ropes used
for ascending a ship's side.
Sigi. To point at with the finger, or
touch another person with the finger
scornfully.
Sigi. Name of a resinous tree ; a torch
made from its wood.
Sigi-a (s). Quickly, speedily ; haste,
speed, quickness.
Sigi-akan. To hasten, to urge on.
Sigung. To elbow, to push with the
elbows.
Siji (jay). One; an abbreviation and
conniption of sa-wiji, " one grain or
corn."
Sika (ben). Here.
Sikap. Ready, prepared.
Sikapan (j). Name of a kmd of jerkin
or tight coat; it is most probably
taken from the last word.
SIK— SIM
[ 1T2]
SIM— SIN
Sikapkan. To make ready, to prepare.
Sikat (j). A brush.
Sikatkan. To bi-ush, to scrub.
Sikap. Pei-sonal shape, bodily form ;
symmetry.
Sikap (JAV). A labourer, a working man.
Sikil (jAV). The foot; bottom, lowest
part, base.
STkin (a). A knife.
Siksa (s). Punishment, chastisement ; v.
Seksa.
Siksakan. To punish, to chastise ; v.
Seksakfln.
Siku (j. sikut). The elbow; a flexure,
an angle; having the hands behind
the back, the elbows necessarily pro-
jecting.
Sikukan. To pinion by binding the arms
to the sides at the elbows.
Sikutuk (kutuk). Miscreant, accursed
one.
Sila. To call, to invite, to bid ; to
welcome.
Sila (j). To sit, to squat.
Sila-panggung (j). To sit with one leg on
the opposite thigh.
Silah. To tuck, to gather into a nari'ower
compass.
Silah. The canine teeth.
Silak. To snatch, to seize hastily.
Silak. To bare, to uncover.
Silakau (sila). Prithee, please ye, be
pleased, be prevailed on ; to invite, to
welcome.
Silang-salisih. To clash, to run one
against another; to clash, to contra-
dict, to oppose.
Silangi (ben). Name of a fish.
Silap (j. silib). Wrong, erroneous; mis-
taken; mistake, eiTor; omitted, over-
looked.
Sila-sila. Genealogy, pedigree.
Silat. Name of a Malay state on the
western side of Borneo.
Silau. Dim, obscure.
Silaya (ben). Name of a small species of
dove.
Silam. Dusk, evening twilight ; night.
Sileda. Name of a place on the western
side of Sumatra.
Silih (j. to borrow). To reimburse.
Silimbau. Name of a Malay state on the
western side of Borneo.
Siliran. An ornamental border.
Silo (j). Dazzling, overpowering with
light; dazzled, overpowered with light;
weak-eyed ; ashamed, abashed.
Sima (jAV). A tiger. Probably a cor-
ruption of the Sanskrit singa, "a lion."
Simai. A seedling, a young plant ; v. SS,-
mai.
Simbarit. A kind of tray or salver.
Simbat. A back stroke.
Simpai (ben). Name of a species of
monkey.
Simpai. A hoop ; the ornamental ring of
the hilt of a weapon.
Simpaikan. To bind with a hoop.
Simpang (j). To deviate, to turn from a
direct course; to decline; to turn
aside or out of the way ; to diverge, to
fork off; name of a place on the south-
western coast of Borneo.
Simpangan. Deviation; the bifurcation
of a river or road ; a lane, a by-way ; a
pathway.
Simpan (j). To keep, to preserve ; to
lay by, to reserve for future use ; to
deposit, to hoard, to lay up, to store ;
to reserve, to conceal ; to husband.
Simplah. The refuse of the coconut
kernel after the expression of the oil.
Simplek (bat). Cracked, burst.
Simpoh. Name of a forest tree.
Simporan (bat). Seed-rice.
Simpul. A knot.
Simpulkan. To knot, to tie or bind with a
knot.
Sinai (bat). To threaten, to menace.
Sinan. Here ; v. Sini.
Sinangi. Name of a fish.
Sinaugsraya (s). Name of the forest in
the Mahabarat to which the Kurawa
retreated after their defeat.
Sinagar. Name of a species of palm,
Pinanga coronata.
Sinar (j. sunar). Light ; shine, lustre ;
beam ; to shine, to give light ; to
glitter, to gleam, to glisten, to beam.
Sinar-bulan. Moonlight.
SinAr-mata-ari. Sunshine.
Sinaran (sinar). Name of a gaudy female
head ornament.
Sindat. Narrow, not spacious, confined,
circumscribed ; the lower plate of
timber in house building.
Sindil (ben). In pairs, in couples.
Siudir. Mockery, ridicule ; irony ; jest,
jeer; to mock, to jeer, to deride.
Sindu-kapur. Name of a plant.
Smduraja (s). Name of one of the chief
personages of the Mahabarat.
Sini. Here, in this place.
Sinisuta (s). Name of a chief of the
Pandus, in the Mahabarat.
Sinja (s). The evening.
Sinjakala. Evening tide.
Sinjang (jay). Cloth, woven fabric of
thread.
Sinta (s). The spouse of Rama, in tho
Ramayana.
Sintang. Name of a place on the western
coast of Borneo.
Sintar (ben). Name of a bird.
Sintok (j). Name of a tree, a species of
cinnamon, Cinnumomum sintok.
SIN— SIP
[173]
SIP— SIY
Siniiun (jav). A title of the principal
sovereigns of Java ; literally, " the
besought, the entreated."
Singa (s). A lion. The definition given in
the native Javanese dictionary is, "a
sort of tiger,"
Singadapah. Name of a plant, Bragantia
tomentosa.
Singanagara (s). Name of one of the
two state executioners in the govern-
ment of Java ; literally, " the lion of
the city."
Singapura (s). Name of the island said
to have been colonised by the Malays
of Menangkabau, in Sumatra, in 1160,
and now the flourishing British settle-
ment of Singapore; literally, "lion
city."
Singasari (s). Name of an ancient capital
in Java, attested as a place of conse-
quence by numerous relics of temples
and other remains of Hinduism.
Singet. To slant, to heel, to lean to one
side ; slanting, leaning.
Singetkan. To cause to slant or heel;
to heave down a boat or ship for re-
pair.
Singah. To tarry for a brief time ; to
halt, to stop on a march or journey ;
to call, to make a short stay ; to lodge.
Singgara (ben). Prepared.
Singahsana (s). A throne.
Singgala (s). Name of the country of
"WibLsana or Bibisana, the brother of
Eawana, in the Ramayaua.
Singgong. To strike against, to jostle
or run against, as in a crowd.
Singgugu (sux). Name of a plant, Clero-
dendron serrafum.
Singkab (j). To open, to unclose; to
draw, as a curtain.
Singkap, v. Singkab.
Singkaran (bat). A kind of open cage or
frame, to which pari-ots and other pet
bii-ds are secured.
Singkat. Shoi-t, brief, not long ; to
shorten, to make short ; to abbreviate,
to abridge.
Singkel. Name of a river and port on
the western coast of Sumatra.
Singkep. Name of an island at the eastern
end of the straits of Malacca, productive
in tin.
Singketa (ben). A law-suit.
Singsing. To tuck, to gather up.
Sipaduli (f alluli). A meddler, an imper-
tinent person, a busybody.
Sipah (p). An army.
Sipahi (p). A soldier, a sepoy.
Sipasan. A centipede. Scolopendra.
Sipat (j). To aim, to direct as to a mark ;
to measvire with a line ; aim, direction
to a mark ; a measuring-line.
Sipanambang (tambang). A feri-yman.
Simpanchuri (churi). Thief, rogue ; a
word of abuse.
Sipit (ben). Name of a species of fig, a
climbing plant.
Sipulan. Such a one.
Siput. Shame, abashment ; ashamed,
abashed.
Siput. A periwinkle ; a imivalve shell ; a
volute, a scroll.
Sir (a). Wish, longing, desire ; v. Sar.
Sirah (s). The head.
Su-am (j). To sprinkle, to shed water;
to water, to irrigate with the hand;
to bathe (confined in this sense to
royalty) ; v. Seram.
Siran. A stripe in cloth ; striped.
Sirap (j). A form of incantation prac-
tised by thieves before robbing a
house.
Sirap (jAv). A shingle or wooden roof-
ing tile ; a roof of shingles.
Sirap. A fish-fin.
Sisa (s). Fragments, scraps ; offal, re-
mainder ; leavings, remains.
Sisate. Minced meat, meat chopped.
Siser. A comb ; to comb.
Siserkan. To comb.
Sisih (j. sisih, " one half, one side "). Side,
quarter; beside, alongside.
Sisik (j). Scales, the animal tegument.
Sisik-ikan. Fish-scales.
Sisik-paiiu. Tortoise-shell.
Sisip. To insert, to place between, to
interpose.
Sisuk. To file the teeth.
Sita-dewi (s). The spouse of Rama, in
the Ramayana ; v. Sinta,
Sitak. A scrip, a wallet.
Sitaka. Name of a plant. Plumbago rosea.
Siti (s). Land, ground, soil ; a country ;
the earth.
Sitinggil (jav. an abbreviation of siti
inggil, " high gi-ouud"). Name of a
terrace within the palace, from wliich
the Javanese princes give audience to
their subjects.
Siti-sandari (s). The wife of Bimaiio,
and daughter of Krishna, in the Maha-
barat.
Situ. There, in that place ; v. Sana.
Siwa (s). The Hindu god Siwa or Ma-
hadewa.
Siwah. Name of a kind of kris or dagger,
Siwakan (jav). A stew, a fish-pond.
Siwalan (jav). Name of a species of palm.
Siwibima (s). Gatotkacha, a hero of the
Mababarat ; literally, " the son of
Bima."
Siyak. The water-carrier and sweeper of
a mosque.
Siyak. Name of a river and Malay state
on the north-eastern side of Sumatra.
SIY— SOM
[174]
SOM— SRI
Siyal (J. difficult). Unlucky, not suc-
cessful.
Siyam (jav). To fast ; a fast.
Siyani. The country and people of Siam ;
Siyauiang. Name of a species of monkey.
Siyantan. Name of a numerous group
of islands in the China sea, fronting
the straits of Malacca, and called in our
maps the North Anambas, this word
being, perhaps, a corruption of aiiam-
blas, "sixteen," which may be about
the number of the more considerable
of them.
Siyantung. Name of a bird.
Siyang (j). Day ; daylight ; clear, free
from impediment or incumbrance.
Siyang-malam. Day and night, at all
times, without inten-uption.
Siyangi (siyang). To clear from incum-
brance.
Siyap. Prepared, ready.
Siyapkan. To prepare, to make ready.
STyasat (a). Chastisement, punishment.
STyasatkan. To chastise, to punish.
Siya-siya. Vain, idle, trifling; useless,
worthless, unprofitable.
Siyowa. The vulture, VuUui:
Siyul. To whistle ; a whistle.
Siyuman. Sane, in possession of one's
senses and faculties.
Siyuug (j). A tusk, a fang ; a camne
tooth.
Slisih (j). To differ, to vai-y ; differing,
varying ; v. Salisih.
Socha (jay), a gem ; the eye of a king.
Sogeh. To carve, to engrave; fine
carving.
Soka (s). Distress, calamity, misfortune;
sorrow.
Soka (jAv). Name of a flower, Ixora
laxifolia.
Sokapura (jav). Name of a place in
Java, formerly Galuh, an ancient seat
of government.
Sokarimbi (jav). Name of a mountain
in Java.
Sokong. To prop, to shore; a prop;
the binders in timber framework.
Solah (jav). Conduct, demeanour, be-
haviour.
Solek. Foppish, coxcomical.
Solo. A scout, a spy ; to spy, to recon-
noitre; V. Sulu.
Solo (jav). Pronounced by the Malays
" Sala." The original name of the i)lace
which is now Surakarta, the capital
of tlie Javanese prince called the Su-
sunan ; r. Sala.
Solor. Name of an island lying between
Floris and Timur.
Somali (jav). A married pair, a man
and wife. I
Sombong. Pride, vanity ; proud, vain.
Soua-kambang (j). Name of a tree.
Sona-kling (j). Name of a tree.
Soujab (bat), a .squirrel.
Sontok (ben). The whole ; entire.
Songkok (jAv). A kind of cap or bonnet.
Songsang (j). To place upside down ; to
put the feet before the head; to in-
vert; to move in a reverse order; v.
Sungsung.
Songsong. To send one messenger after
another, in order to expedite him;
escort, convoy.
Songsong (jav). An umbrella.
Sopak (j). To split or cleave in the di-
rection of the fibre.
Sopak. Leprous-spotted ; sj^otted or
mottled as cattle.
Sopi (bat). Ardent spirits, strong waters.
Soraug (sa and orang, abbreviated). One
person ; alone ; v. Saor3,ng.
Sore (jAv). Evening ; afternoon ; v.
Suri.
Sori (jAV). A queen ; v. Suri.
Srah (j). To yield, to submit, to give in,
to succumb, to surrender; surrender,
submission, yielding ; v. Sarah.
Srahkan. To yield up, to render, to give
up ; to surrender, to deliver up ; to
resign ; to make over ; to commit, to
entrust ; to give in charge or trust.
Srambi (j). A vestibule, a porch ; a hall
or front outer room ; the vestibule of
a mosque used as a court of justice ;
V. Sarambi.
Srampang (j). A harpoon, a fizgig.
Srani (a). A Christian, a Nazarinc ; a
corruption of na«rani.
Sraya (j). Aid, help, assistance, succoiu-,
relief.
Srampak. Confined for space, restrained
for room ; v. Sarampak.
Srek. To entreat pardon for an offence,
promising amendment ; v. Sarak.
Sri (s). Auspicious, august; fortunate,
lucky ; gracious ; regal.
Sri (s). Colour, glow in the fixce.
Sri (s). The Hindu goddess Sri or Padma ;
the spouse and energy of Vishnu.
Si'i-muka (s). Complexion, physiognomy.
Sribalai. A royal hall of audience.
Sribopati (s). A king, a monarch.
Srid-ad-o (for. soldado). A soldier; v.
Sarid"ad-o.
Srigad'ing (j). Name of a plant, Nye-
tanfhes arhor trislii,
Srigala (s. the jackall). The Malay wild
dog. In Javanese, it is one of several
names for the domestic dog; v. Sarigala.
Srikaiidi (s). Name of one of the wives
of A rj una, in the Mahabarat.
Srikawin (jav). The money gift paid by
a husband to the parents of his wife.
SRI— SUD
[175]
SUD— SUK
Srikaya (j). The Asiatic custard-apple,
A nona asiatica ; v. Sarikaya.
Srimala. A carpenter.
Srimanauti (jav). The third and inner-
most court of a Javanese palace.
Srinalendra (s). A king, a monarch.
Srinaradipa (s). A king, a monarch.
Srinarendra (s), v. Srinalendra.
Srindit (j). Name of a small species of
parrot, Psittacus yalgulm ; v. Sarindit
and Salind-it.
Sring (j. asring). Often, frequently, often
times; v. Saring.
Sriyawan (bat). Name of a disease, a
kind of thrush.
Sroja (s). The lotus flower, Nelumbium
speciosum; v. Saroja.
Srond'ol (jav). Name of a district in
the central part of Java ; v. Sarond'ol.
Sru (s). All ; v. Sarwa, Sarwa, and
Sam.
Sru (j). Loud, noisy; to cry, to speak
aloud; v. Saru.
Sruka,n. To ciy, to proclaim; to call
aloud to; to summon by crying; to
invoke, to call upon.
Srul. Loose, distinct, disintegrated, not
cohering, not agglutinated ; v. Sarul.
Si-unai (j). Name of a musical wind in-
strument ; V. Sarunai and Sarunai.
Siial (a). Question, interrogation.
Siianii (s). Lord, master ; husband ; v.
Suwami and Swami.
Subadi-a (s). Name of one of the wives
of Aijuna, a sister of Krishna.
Subali (s). Name of a son of Gotama, in
the Ramayana.
Subaug (j. suwang). An ear-jewel.
Subek. To tear, to rend ; v. Suwek.
Subi. The os coccyx ; name of an island
in the China sea, fronting the entrance
of the straits of Malacca.
Suchi (s). Clean, free from filth ; pure,
imsullied ; clear, not inud Jy ; pure,
guiltless, innocent.
Suchian. Cleanness, purity; innocence.
Suchi-ati. Pm-ity of heart, candour;
sincerity.
Suchikan. To cleanse, to purify.
Suda. A caltrop, a crowsfoot.
Sudagar (p). A merchant.
Sudah (s). Past, gone; spent; done; to
end, to come to an end, to be finished,
to teiTuinate; to end, to cease; enough.
It is the auxiliary in most use to ex-
press a preterite or past sense.
Sudah-itu. Then, after that ; literally,
"that done."
Sudahan. End, conclusion, termination ;
completion, accomplishment, consum-
mation.
SudahkSn. To end, to terminate ; to
complete, to accomplish, to fulfil.
Sudah-tiyada. Not to be, not to exist, to
be no more ; non-existent.
Sudara (s). Brother or sister ; a brotlier,
a friend ; v. Saudara.
Sudasuda. Name of a plant, EupJtorbia
7ieriifolia.
Sudi (j). Willing, consenting, inclined
to.
Sudi (s). To refine, to free from dross
or impurity ; to assay ; to try, to exa-
mine ; to practise juggles for the de-
tection of theft.
Sud'uk (j. suru). A spoon; a ladle; a
spade or shovel; a spud, or weeding
implement ; to ladle ; to .skim.
Sud'ukati. The lower extremity of the
sternum or breast-bone.
Sud'ut. A comer, an angle.
Sugata (s). A holy man.
Sugata (jav). A treat, an entertainment;
hospitality ; v. Suguli.
Sugi (a). To scour, to bmsh the teeth ;
coiTectly, suk.
Sugih (jav). Rich, wealthy, opulent,
affluent; abimdant, coi)ious.
Sugihan. Riches, wealth, opulence.
Sugriwa (s). a brother of Subali and
son of Gotama, in the Ramayana.
Suguh (jav). To entertain, to treat;
entertainment ; hospitality ; v. Su-
gata.
Suh. Vital heat, the natural warmth of
the body.
Suh. To lower or drop the sail of a
Suka (.s). Glad, happy, cheerful, gay;
glad, pleased, rejoiced; glad, joyful;
satisfied, content ; joy, pleasure, glad-
ness ; pleasure, approbation.
Suka-ati. Gladness, joy, pleasure; satis-
faction.
Suka-chita (s). Joy, delight, pleasure,
gladness ; delighted, rejoiced.
Sukakan. To please, to rejoice, to
delight, to gladden; to satisfy, to
content.
Suka-sukaan. Mutual rejoicing, a re-
joicing, a meri-y-making.
Sukadana (s). Name of a Malay state on
the south-western side of Borneo.
Sukanala (s). Name of a mountain in
the interior of Sumatra.
Sukarwa (s). Name of the father of
Rawana, king of Langka.
Sukat. Measure of quantity or extent ;
a measure, a stated quantity.
Sukatkan. To measure.
Sukat. Name of a large parasitic plant.
Sukat (jav). Grass ; herb ; v. Dukut.
Sukar (jav). Filth, foulness; the cato-
menia.
Sukir (j). Difficult, hard, not ea.sy;
arduous ; troublesome.
SUK— SUL
[176]
SUL— SUM
Sukar-kasakitau. Pain and difficulty ;
trouble, affliction.
Sukaran. Difficulty, pains, trouble.
Sukarkan. To make difficult ; to em-
barrass, to perplex.
Suklat (a). Woollen clotli ; v. Saitarlat.
Sukma (s) Life ; spirit ; the soul.
Sukonta (s). Name of one of the horses
of Krislina'.'? chariot.
Suku (JAv). The leg, the foot ; bottom,
base.
Suku (j). One fourth, a quarter; a
section or portion of a nation, generally
dwelling separately from the parent
stock ; a tribe ; separate, apart.
Sukukan. To separate, to sunder.
Suku-suku. Sepai-ately, distinctly.
Sukun (j). The bread-fmit, Artocarpiis
lev is.
Sula (s). A spit, a pale, a stake.
Sulakan. To spit ; to stick on the point
of a weapon ; to impale.
Sulah (bat). Bold, intrepid.
Sulak. Bald, wanting hair.
Sulam (j). To embroider ; to darn ; to
patch ; to repair by the substitution of
new for old materials.
Sulang. To hand about the cup at a feast.
Sulang-maiiulang. To hand about the
cup mutually at a feast.
Sulap (j). Juggle, sleight of hand, leger-
demain, conjuring ; to juggle, to play
tricks by sleight of hand, to conjure.
Sulasi (s). The plant sweet basil, Ocj/-
mum hasiUcum. The phrase " bunga
sulasi," or " the sulasi flower," means,
to have drank freely, or to bo the
worse for liquor, to be muddled.
Sulastri (j). Name of a plant, Calophyl-
lum soelastri.
Sulib (j. salib, "juggle"). Secret, occult,
clandestine.
Suligi (j). A wooden spear ; v. Saligi and
Saligi.
Siiliman (a). Soloman.
Suling (j). A flute, a musical pipe; to
Round a wind instrument.
Sulit (bat). Scarce, rare.
Sulit (achin). Solitary, retired, un-
frequented.
SuUan (a). Monarch, sovereign, sultan.
Sulu. A scout, a spy; to spy, to re-
connoitre ; V. Solo.
Suluh (j). A torch, a link, a flambeau.
Suluk. The island of Sooloo, lying
between Borneo and the Philippines,
and from which is taken the name of
the whole group of islets in this
quarter, as given in our maps. It is
sometimes written Sulu and Saiilu,
and the Spaniards of the Philippines
call it Jolo or Yolo (iolo).
Sulukong (bat). A shield, a buckler.
Sulung. First or eldest born.
Sulup (bat). To gild or plate, to coat
or overlay with metal.
Sulur (j). To creep ; creeping, repent ;
a scion, a sprout, a shoot ; name of
cei-tain cai-ved oi-naments on furniture ;
a creeping plant.
Sulur. An agent, a representative. Pro-
bably derived from the last word.
Suluran (sulur). A gutter, a watercourse,
a canal.
Sulur-suluran. A creeper, whatever
creeps.
Sumangat. Ghost, manes, spirit; good
spirits ; health.
Sumatra. The island of Sumatra; pos-
sibly from Su-maha-rashtra, meaning
in Sanskrit, " very great kingdom."
Sumad'ang (sun). Name of a district in
Java in the country of the Sundas.
Sumba (bu). Name of an island called
in our maps Sandal-wood, in latitude
10° S., and lying directly south from
Sumbawa and Floris.
Suuibang. Incest.
Sumbawa. Name of the third of the
chain of islands east of Java.
Sumbar (jav). A spring, a fountain.
Sumbat (j. sumpal, and sumpat). To
stop up, to close an aperture ; to bung,
to cork ; a stopper, a stopple.
Sumbing (j). Notched, gapped ; a notch,
a gap; name of one of the highest
mountains in Java, and with Sundara
forming the two which in the maps
are called " the brothers."
Sumbu (j). A match, a fuse ; the wick
of a lamp or caudle.
Sumbu. The hoi-n of the rhinoceros.
Sumbuli. The horn of the rhinoceros ;
V. Sumbu.
Sumpah (j). An oath; a vow; ordeal,
trial by fire or water ; curse, impreca-
tion, malediction ; to swear, to take an
oath.
Sumpahan. Eelics or other objects on
which an oath is taken.
Sumpahkan. To swear, to «administer an
oath ; to curse, to imprecate, to bestow
a malediction, to execrate.
Sumpah-api. The ordeal by fire.
Sumpah-aydr. The ordeal by water.
Sumping (bat). Side, flank.
Sumpit (j. supit). Narrow, straight, con-
fined.
Sumpit. To discharge any thing from
the mouth by a forcible expiration, to
perflate.
Sumpitan. A pipe or tube for discharg-
ing missiles by blowing with the
mouth.
Sumpitk&n. To shoot with a blow-pipe.
Sumpit-sumpit. Name of a shell-fish.
SUM— SUN
[ 177]
SUN— SUR
Sumiu' (j). A spring, a well, a fountain.
Sumutan (bat). Cramp of the hands or
feet.
Sunan (jav). A title of the principal
sovereigns of Java. The word is an
abbreviation of Susimau, itself from
the root siiun, " to beseech, to entreat,"
and the meaning, " the object besought
or entreated ; " v. Susunan and Susiiu-
nan.
Sunapang (du. snappaan). A musket, a
firelock; v. Sanapang.
Sunat. Name of a small kind of boat.
Sunat (a). Lawful, authorised, allow-
able.
Sunat (a). Circumcision.
Sundara (jav). Name of one of the
highest mountains in Java, forming
with Sumbiug the two called in the
maps " the brothers."
Sundal (s). A strumpet, a harlot, a
whore.
Sundalan. Whoredom, fornication, har-
lotry.
Sundal-malam. Name of a flower, the
tuberose, Polyanthes tuberosa; literally,
" the harlot of night."
Sundol. To gi-ub, to turn the earth up
with the snout ; v. Sungkur.
Sund-a (sun). The people and country
of Sunda in Java.
Sund'a-kulou (jav). The western por-
tion of the Sunda country.
Sund-a-wetan (jav). The eastern por-
tion of the Sunda countiy.
Svmd'uk (j). A spoon, a ladle ; a shovel ;
a spud, or weeding tool ; to skim ; to
deal with a ladle ; v. Sud'uk.
Sunti (bat). Name of a hot aromatic
plant.
Sunting (j. sumping). To deck the
ears with flowers or other ornaments ;
flowers placed behind the ears for
ornament.
Suntingmali. A term of endearment.
Suntung (ben). Name of a marine
animal.
Sungai. A river ; a ri\'ulet, a brook.
Sungga. A crow's-foot, or caltrop.
Simgging (jAv). To ornament, to deco-
rate, to embellish with coloured fi-
gures in painting or embroidery.
Sunggorah. Name of a Siamese province,
the next to the Malay states on the
side of the gulf of Siam.
Sungguh. True, not false ; veritable, not
erroneous ; real, genuine ; veracious ;
honest, not fraudulent ; certain, .«ure,
indubitable ; earnest, serious, not a
jest ; truly, really ; indeed, in truth ;
assuredly, certainly.
Sungguh-ati. Truly, sincerely : earnestly ;
truth ; sincerity ; earnestness.
Sungguhi. To verify, to confii-m; to
assure, to make certain.
Sungguhpun. Verily, truly.
Sungguhkan, v. Sungguhi.
Sungguh-sungguh. Earnestly, seriously;
assuredly, undoubtedly, indubitably.
Sungkan (jav). Loth, im willing, dis-
1 inclined.
; Sungkur. To fall forwards from a sit-
ting posture ; to fall prone.
Sungkur. To grub, to turn up the earth
with the snout ; v. Sundol.
Sungsang (j). Upside down, bottom
upwards, heels over head; to invert,
to turn upside down ; v. Songsang.
Sungsum (j). Marrow.
Sungsung (jav). To go against the
stream ; to ascend a river ; to present,
to represent to a superior; v. Song-
song.
Sungu (j). a hom.
Sungul. To murmur, to gi-umble; v.
Sungut.
Sungut, V. Sungul.
Sungut (j). Whiskers, mustachios ; hair
of the upper lip of the feline tribe ; the
feelers of fishes and insects.
Suiiasaki (s). Name of one of the horses
of Krishna's chariot.
Suiii (s). Still, silent ; solitary, lonely,
retired, sequestered.
Supa (jav). Name of a renowned cutler
or kris maker of Java.
Supan. Shame ; ashamed ; modesty ;
modest ; affable, courteous ; courtesy,
civility, good breeding ; courteous,
civil, well-bred.
Supan (bat). Low, near the ground.
Supana (j. a road, a route). An ascent
by a flight of steps.
Supata (jav). An oath ; a vow ; a curse,
a malediction ; to swear; to vow; to
curse, to execrate.
Supaya (j). For, for this reason that,
in order that, to the end that, so
that.
Supaya-jangan. So that not, in order
that not.
Supit (jav). Nan-ow, strait, confined ; v.
Sumpit.
Supraba (s). Name of a Hindu goddess,
daughter of Indra.
Sura (s). Bold, brave, valiant.
Surabaya (jav). Name of a province and
town in the eastern part of Java, from
sui-a, " brave,'' and baya. " danger."
Surabi (j. meat, food). A cake; a steak,
a coUop.
Surah. Narrative, story, tale.
Sural. To disentangle, to disengage,
to separate; broken up, separated,
disbanded.
Surak (j). A shout ; to shout.
SUR— SUS
[178]
SUS— suw
Surakarta (s). Name of the capital of
the Javanese prince usually called the
Susunan or emperor of Java; literally,
" brave woi-k ; " v. Solo.
Suralaya (s). Heaven, the abode of the
Hindu gods.
Surati (hin). The town of Surat, in the
province of Gujerat.
Suram (j). Gloomy, obscure, dusky ;
dark; dim ; gloom ; darkness; dimness.
Surat (a). a writing; a letter, an
epistle.
Surat-pad-ang (bat). A passport, that is,
" a clear or distinct letter."
Surga (s). Heaven, the abode of the
Hindu gods; the Mahomedan heaven.
Suri (j. sori). A queen ; a woman ; v.
Sori.
Suri (j. sore). Evening ; v. Sore.
Suri (jAv). A horse's mane.
Suri (jAV). A comb.
Surud (j). To ebb ; the ebb-tide ; to
fall, to decline, to dimhiish ; to pine,
to fall away, to waste ; v. Surut.
Suruh (jAv). The betel pepper, Piper
hetle ; v. Sirih.
Suruh (j). To order, to bid, to com-
mand.
Suruhan (suruh). A messenger ; literally,
" one that is bid."
Suruh-maiiuruh. To order backwards
and forwards.
Suruh-suruhan. One that is sent back-
wards and forwards ; a pimp, a procu-
ress.
Suruk. To hide, to conceal.
Surung (j). To shove, to push forward
before one.
Suruugan. A bribe. This word is, most
probably, taken from the last.
Surut (j), V. Surud.
Surya (s). The sun.
Susah (j). Trouble, perplexity, uneasi-
ness ; hardship, inconvenience ; diffi-
culty, hardness ; distress ; cai'e, con-
cern, solicitude, anxiety ; sorrow, grief,
affliction ; troubled, perplexed, uneasy ;
difficult, not easy ; painful ; distressed ;
anxious, solicitous ; sad, sorrowful.
Susahau. Trouble ; difficulty ; distress ;
care, anxiety ; sorrow, affliction, grief.
Susahkan. To trouble, to disturb; to
annoy, to incommode ; to grieve, to
afflict.
Susah-ati. Heart-ache ; anguish of mind.
Susor. By, beside, near to ; edge, border,
margin, skirt.
Susorkan. To approach, to bring near.
Susu (j). Breasts, bosom, dugs ; udder ;
milk.
Susiian (susu). Fosterage.
Susiii. To suckle.
Susuk.ln. To mickle ; v. Susiii.
Susuh. Crooked ; bent ; a crook ; tlie
natural spur of a cock ; the ribs of a
vessel ; the frame of a vessel ; v.
Susuk.
Susuk, V. Susuh.
Susul (jAV). To follow, to go after, to seek ;
to go in quest of.
Susun (j). Stratified, in beds or layers ;
in rows ; piled, in layers ; double as
flowers ; strata, layers, beds ; rows ;
tiers; .stages; stories.
Susunkan. To pile in layers ; to arrange
in rows ; to build a ship, as much as
to say, to put plank over plank.
Susunan (jav), v. Sunan and Susiiunan.
Susup. To thi-ust between, to interjiose.
Susut. To waste, to dwindle ; to decline.
Susiiunan (jav). The fii'st syllable of the
word is Sanskrit, and means "excel-
lent," " superlative ; " and the second,
" the object entreated or petitioned."
Suta (s). Offspring, progeny.
Sutra (s). Silk.
Suwa. To encounter ; to meet face to
face.
Suwab. A morsel, a mouthful ; a fee, a
bribe; v. Suwap.
Suwaka (j). An asylum ; refuge, shelter,
protection. Sewaka, in Javanese, means
" to present oneself before a superior,"
and may be the origin of the word.
Siiwal (a). Question, interrogation.
Suwala (btj). The swalloe, tripang, or
sea-slug, Holothurion.
Suwalang. A bee-hive ; v. Tuwalang.
Suwam. Tepid, lukewarm.
Suwami (s). Lord, master ; husband ; v.
Swami.
Suwang (ben). Twilight ; gloom, dull
light.
Suwanggi (ben). Magical ; preternatural,
monstrous ; awful ; romantic ; witch-
craft, sorcerj^ magic.
Suwap. A morsel, a mouthful ; a fee ; a
bribe; v. Suwab.
Suwapi. To feed with morsels ; to hand-
feed.
Suwapkan, v. Suwapi.
Suwara (s). Sound, noise ; report ; reper-
cussion; voice; note, tune; v. Sawara
and Swara.
Suwarga (s). Heaven ; v. Sawarga, Surga,
and Swarga.
Suwari. The cassawary or emeu, StrufJdo
cassuaHus.
Suwasa (j). An alloy of gold and copper
in about equal parts.
Suwatu. One ; a or an ; certain, in the
sense of some. The word is probably
an abbreviation of sa, " one," and batu
or watu, " a .stone " (calculm), with an
euphonic change in the first syllable ;
V. Satu.
SUW-^AR
[179]
-SIF— S'tJK
Suwatu-pun-tiyada. Nothing, nothing
whatever ; literally, " not even one."
Suwatu-arL A certain day, a particular
day.
Suwatu-punt-tiyada-apa. Nothing, nothing
at all.
Suwatu-sabagai, v. Satu-sabagai.
Suwe (ben). Severe, harsh.
Suwelachara. Name of an ancient king
of Java.
Swami (s), v. Suwami.
Swandana (s). A carriage, a vehicle.
Swara (6), v. Suwara.
Swarga (s). Heaven ; v. Sawarga, Surga,
and Suwarga.
Swargaloka (s). The Hindu heaven ; v.
Swarga.
Swasa, V. Suwasa.
Swantana. Name of a chief of the Ma-
habarat, son of the Bramin Durna ; v.
Sawantana.
Suw-uu (JAY). To beg, to beseech, to
entreat ; wTitten also siiun.
Suwung (JAY). Empty, void ; vacant ;
uuiahabited ; desolate.
Suyudana (s). The king of Astina, and
chief of the Kurawa, in the Mahabarat.
>S'aBUN (a). Soap.
6'adik (a). True, just.
5aAib (a). Lord, master; owner, pos-
sessor.
Sailih (a). Good ; apt, fit, proper.
/Sabar (a). Patience ; forbeaiance ; pa-
tient.
S&huh (a). The dawn.
SadiiM (a). Alms, charity.
iSadaA-atkin. To bestow alms, to give in
charity.
jS3dar (a). The breast; the thorax;
chief, supreme ; the government.
Sat (p). A row, rank, order, array.
(Safar (a). Name of the second Arabian
mouth, — usually pi-onounced " sapar."
/S'aA (a). Sound, entire ; the warning to
the antagonist at the game of chess —
'• check."
/Sa/tib (a). Companions, fellows, asso-
ciates.
iS'ahifat (a). A book ; a leaf, a page ; a
letter.
5alah (a). Peace, tranquillity ; concord.
«Salat (a). Prayer; blessing, benedic-
tion.
Salih. A cross ; a cinicifix.
Samim (a). Pure, unmixed; sincere.
iSSnubar (p). A fii-, a pine.
Sarfii (a). Grammai", etymology, acci-
dence.
-Sifat (a). Quality, attribute, property ;
look, air, mien ; appearance, semblance.
-Sohabat (a). Friendship ; a friend, an
ally, a confederate.
-Suf (a). Camlet cloth.
Surahi (a). A goblet, a flagon.
b AH (p). A king, a sovereign, a mo-
narch.
S'ahbandar (p). Intendent of a sea-port ;
superintendent of trade.
S'afaat (a). Intercession, mediation.
S'ahadat (a). Testimony, evidence.
S'aharat (a). Celebrated, renowned,
famous ; renown, fame.
S'ahid (a). A witness ; a martyr.
S'ahidaan. Moreover, ftu-thermore. This
word, beginning with a consonant
which is not, and ending in an affix
which is Malay, cannot be either pure
Malay or Arabic. Its root may be
sahid, "a ^sdtness," and its literal
meaning equivalent to that of the
English intei-jection '■ witness ! " It is
employed only to indicate the begin-
ning of a paragi-aph, and confined to
the written language.
S'ak (a). Doubt; suspicion, distrust,
misgiving.
Sakar (p). Sugar.
S'aksi (s). A witness, an evidence ; pro-
noimced Saksi ; v. Saksi and Saksi.
S'ams (a). The sun.
S'ams'ir (p). A sabre, a scimetar.
S'arah (a). Desire, inclination ; appetite ;
avidity.
S'araA (a). Explanation, declaration.
S'araf (a). Condition, stipulation ; regu-
lation, law, rvile.
S ariat (a). Law, justice, equity.
S arif (a). Noble ; a noble, a xerif ; a
descendant of the prophet.
S'arik (a). A partner in trade ; an asso-
ciate.
Safar (a). A leaf, half a sheet ; a page.
Sawal (a). The tenth month of the
Arabian year.
S'aar (a). Poetry, verse ; a poem.
S'aban (a). The eighth month of the
Arabian year.
S"ĕ<an (a). Satan ; the devil ; a devil, a
S'ex (a), a sheik, or chief of a tribe ; an
elder, a senior, a respectable old man.
S'iksa (s). Punishment.
S'iksakan. To piniish.
S'u^rul (a). Care, trouble, uneasiness,
anxiety ; troubled, uneasy, anxious.
S'ukai* (a). Praise, gloiification.
CAB— TAG
[ 180 ]
TAG— TAK
QaBAT (a). Established, confii-med,
proved ; clear, authentic ; constancy,
Calasa (a). Tuesday.
Calja (a). Snow.
(,anin (a). Monday; v. A9nin.
C^agal (a). Heaviness, weight, burthen.
iA. No, not; an abbreviation of tada
and tiyada.
Ta-dapat-tiyada. Indispensable; literally,
" not to find no."
Tfiang (sun). A pail, a bucket.
Tiiar. To ride out a storm ; to be kept
in suspense.
Taba (bat). Bold, intrepid.
Tabah. To beat, as to beat the breast.
Tabanan. Name of a principality of the
island of Bali.
Tabek. Salutation, compliments, gi-eeting.
Tabir. A veil, a curtain.
Tabir (ben). Narrow, wanting breadth.
Tabvili. To beat, to strike a musical in-
strument ; a drum ; a watch or divi-
sion of the night, because announced
by beat of drum.
Tabuk (JAV). To slap, to strike with
the palm of the hand.
Tabung. A water-can composed of a
single joint of the bamboo cane.
Tabung-bruk. Name of a plant; lite-
rally, " monkey-can," Nepenthes distil-
latoria, or N. (jymnamphora.
Tabur (j. tawur). To be scattered, to be
strewn, to shed.
Tabm-kan. To scatter, to strew, to shed ;
to sow broad-cast.
Tabut (a). The ark of the Covenant.
Tada or Tadak. No, not; abbreviation
of tiyada.
Tadi. Now, a little while ago ; lately,
not long ago ; last, as " last month,"
or " last year."
Tadung. To justle, to clash, to push
against.
Tad-ah (j). To catch, or intercept fall-
ing; to uphold, to uplift.
Tad-ahan (jav). Arable land watered by
the periodical rains, and not by arti-
ficial irrigation.
Tad'ahi. To prop, to support, to hinder
from falling.
Tad-ahkan, v. Tad'ahi.
Tad'ahkan-tangan. To hold up the hands,
as in prayer or supplication.
Tagan. A stake, the thing wagered.
Tagar. Thunder.
Tagih (j). To dun, to claim a debt im-
portunately.
Tagog (s). Name of a dependant of Ra-
wana, in the Ramayana.
Tagu-tagu (j. d'agu). The Javanese par-
tridge, Perdrix jaranica.
Tab. An inseparable afiSx signifying in-
terrogation.
Tahan (j). To bear, to endure, to sup-
port, to abide, to brook ; to forbear,
to refrain, to abstain ; to last, to hold,
to endure ; to cease, to be still.
Tahani. To restrain, to hold in, to stop,
to arrest; to repress; to detain, to
withhold.
Tahankan, v. Tahani.
Talma. Pride, haughtiness.
Tai (j). Ordure, dung ; excrement ; se-
diment, dregs ; refuse ; rust ; dross.
Tai (kayu-tai). Name of a tree, the wood
of which has a very fetid odoui-,
Sterculia fcetida.
Tai-anjing. Lichens, moss.
Tai-ayam. Name of a plant of the family
of Loranthacem.
Tai-basi. Iron i-ust.
Tai-burung. Name of a plant of the
genus Tagetas.
Tai-lalat. Freckles.
Tai-talinga. Ear-wax.
Tai-tambaga. Verdigris.
Tail (j). The native name for a Chinese
weight, being the sixteenth part of a
catty. The tahil of the Malayan pe-
ninsula weighs 23 drachms, and as a
gold weight is considered equal to the
bungkal, which is 882 gi-ains troy.
Taioli (t). Mean, base, vile ; used only
as a term of abuse ; v. Tayuli.
Taj (p). A crown, a diadem, a tiara;
V. Taj a.
Tajak. Name of a kind of bill-hook or
weeding implement.
Tajan. Name of a place on the western
coast of Borneo.
Tajam. Sharp, having a keen edge;
sharp, having an acute point ; sharp,
acute, quick of sight or hearing ; sharp,
keen, intense, as pain ; sharp, acute of
mind.
Tajamkan. To sharpen, to give a keen
edge or acute point.
Taji. The artificial spur of a game-cock.
Taj in (j). The scum from the boiling of
rice.
Taju. A bag, a sack.
Tajii (p). A crown, a diadem, a tiara; v.
Taj.
Tajuk. The rib-timbers of a vessel.
Tajuk. A posy, or bunch of flowers made
up in a particular shape; name of a
head ornament.
Tajuk-mali, v. Tajuk.
Tak. No, not ; an abbreviation of tadak.
Takar (j). To measure by capacity, not
TAK— TAL
[181 3
TAL— TAM
by weight ; measure by capacity ; the
vessel employed for measuring by ca-
pacity ; a measure, a stated quantity.
Takar-turun (jav). Extra taxes beyond
the fixed and usual ones.
Taksih (j). Yet, still.
Taksina (s). The right hand ; the south.
Takuk. A notch, a nick; to notch, to
nick.
Takuug. To settle, to subside, to deposit ;
a sediment.
Takut (j). To fear, to be afraid ; to fear,
to apprehend ; to fear, to dread ; afraid,
terrified, afeard, frightened; fearful,
timorous, timid ; pusillanimous, cow-
ardly ; fear, dread, terror ; fear, appre-
hension ; awe, reverential fear ; lest,
for fear,
Takuti. To frighten, to terrify ; to fear,
to reverence, to respect.
Takutkdu, v. Takuti.
Takut-manusiya (j and s). The sensitive
plant, Oxalis sensitiva; literally, "man-
fearing."
Tal (s). Name of the palm the leaves of
which are used as material to write on,
Borassus Jlabelliformis ; v. Rental and
Lontar.
Talak (s). To tune a musical instrument.
Talam (j). A tray, a salver.
Talang. To abandon or forsake a woman.
Talang. To bespeak the refusal of a
commodity.
Talang. Name of a fish.
Talang (ben). A hamlet.
Talang (j. tala). A beehive ; a honey-
comb.
Talas (j). Name of a plant, Colocaaia vera.
Tali (j). A rope, a string, a cord ; a line ;
a ligature, a tie, a band, a bandage ; a
sash, a belt ; the string or chord of a
musical instrument.
Tali. Name of a small silver coin, equal
in value to one-eighth of a Spanish
dollar, and consequently to about thir-
teen English pence. It is probable that
the word is derived from the last, and
has reference to the practice of filing
a certain number of small coins on a
string, which, judging by the hole in
the centre of all ancient Javanese coins,
appears to have prevailed in the Archi-
pelago as well as in China.
Talik4n. To bind with a cord, to cord.
Tali-anjing. Name of a plant, Acalyphes
densifiora.
Tali-ayAr. The perinaum.
Tali-bawatan. The braces of a ship's
rigging.
Tali-kail. A fishing-line; literally, "the
hook-line."
Tali-ki-is. The kris or dagger belt.
Tali-kulu (ben). A legal term belonging
to the ceremony of mai'riage, said to be
borrowed from Malabar, tali in that
part of India being applied to small
gold images of the god Ganesa, hung
by the bridegroom over the neck of
the bi-ide.
Tali-malan (jav). A thong of buffalo hide.
Tali-pandai-at. A hawser ; literally,
" a shore rope."
Tali-panding. A zone, a girdle; lite-
rally, " the buckle band."
Tali-prut. The intestines ; literally, "belly
cords."
Tali-sawat (bat). A halter, a string to
lead cattle by.
Tali-sawuh. A cable; literally, "the
anchor rope."
Tali-tali. Name of a plant, Ipomma
quamoclit.
Tali-tud'ung. Whiskers; literally, "the
strings of an umbi-ella hat."
Tali-tumali. A ship's cordage or rig-
ging.
Taling. A goad for driving cattle.
Taling. The shelving bank of a river.
Talinga (j. talingan). The ear; v. Tĕ.-
linga.
Talu (jAv). Beginning, commencement.
Talu-bartalu. Incessantly, quasi begin-
ning over and over again.
Taman (j). A flower garden.
Tamau. Name of a place on the western
coast of Borneo.
Tarnan-sari (jAv). A flower garden; v.
Taman.
Tamak. Covetous.
Tambadu. Name of a quadruped resem-
bling a buffalo, stated by the Malays
to exist in the forests of Borneo.
Tambah (j). To increase, to augment,
to grow more or gi-eater.
Tambahan. Increase, augmentation; addi-
tion, growth ; besides ; moreover, more
than that.
Tambahi. To increase, to augment, to
make more or greater ; to add.
Tambahkan, v. Tambahi.
Tambah -bartambah. To be accumu-
lated.
Tambah-bartambahkan. To accumulate.
Tambahan-pula. Moreover, besides, over
and above.
Tambaga (s). Copper ; v. Tambaga.
Tambaga-kuning. Brass; that is, " yellow
copper."
Tambaga-putih. Zinc or speltre ; that is,
" white copper."
Tambak (j). A dike, an embankment, a
mound.
Tambak (jav). A fishpond, a stew, a
vivarium.
Tambak. To prepare a floor or court-
yard by strewing it with sand.
TAM— TAM
[182]
TAM— TAN
Tambako. Tobacco, Nicoftana. lu tbe
Hortus Bogorieusis, six species are
stated to be cultivattd iu Java.
Tambang (ben). A mine.
Tanibang (jay). A rope, a string; to
bind with a rope or string.
Tambaug. To be conveyed or ti-ans-
ported by water.
Tambangan. Conveyance or transport
by water ; freight ; passage money ; a
cargo-boat ; a passage-boat ; a ferry-
boat ; a ferry.
Tambangi. To transport by water, to
carry cargo or passengers.
Tambangi. To unfurl the sails prepara-
tory to making sail.
Tambangkan. To transport by water;
V. Tambangi.
Tambang-bini (j. tambang, " to tie with a
cord"). To bind a wife not to mairy
after separation.
Tambar (j). Impotent, deprived of
power.
Tambat (j). To bind, to fasten ; bound,
fastened ; tethered ; a tether.
Tambatan. Binding, fastening ; con-
nexion.
Tambiln. Name of a fish.
Tambang (jav). Obstinate, headstrong.
Tanibirang. The shrouds or standing
rigging of a ship ; v. Tamirang.
Tambol. Magic, sorceiy, secret arts ; to
practise sorcery.
Tambra. Name of an esculent fish.
Tambul. Food, meat, victuals.
Tambuni-basar. The umbilical cord.
Tambuni-kachil. Tlie jjlacenta.
Tambur (por. tambor). A war drum.
Tameng (j). A .shield, a buckler.
Tamiyang. Name of an island at the
eastern entrance of the straits of Ma-
lacca.
Tamirang. The shrouds or standing
rigging of a ship ; v. Tambirang.
Tampa (jAV). To receive, to get.
Tampa. To forge, to form by the ham-
mer ; to mould ; v. Tampa.
Tampak (bat). The measles.
Tampal (j. tambal). A patch.
Tampalkan. To patch.
Tampalis. Name of a place on the north-
eastern coast of Sumatra.
Tampang. Becoming, fit, meet.
TamiiHiig. A slab or ingot of tin.
Tauipar (j. tampcl). A slap with the
fiat of tlie hand ; to slap.
Tamparan-iiamu. The shoulder-blade.
Tampari. To slap.
Tamparkan, v. Tampari.
Tampar-tangan. The custom of striking
hands in token of the conclusion of a
bargain, said to have bccu borrowed
from the Telinggas.
Tampih (j. tampah, and tampeu). A fan,
an implement for winnowing ; to fan,
to winnow.
Tampinis. Name of a timber tree.
Tampok. The flower-cup or calyx of a
plant ; v. Tapok.
Tampoyak. Name of an esculent fruit.
Tampu. Pressed, squeezed, crushed.
Tampuk&n. To press, to squeeze, to
crush.
Tampung (ben). To catch, to intercept
falling.
Tampuwi. Name of a wild fruit.
Tamu (jav). A guest.
Tanah (s. thana 1). Earth, land, gi'ound ;
soil, ground ; land, country, region,
territory ; ground, fundamental colour
in a pattern.
Tanah-arab. The land of Arabia.
Tauah-idup. Land under culture ; Hte-
rally, " live land."
Tanah -iran. Persia.
Tanah-jawa. The land of Java.
Tanah-kling. The country of Teling-
gana.
Tanah-mati. Fallow land ; literally,
" dead land."
Tanah-malayu. The country of the
Malays, the Malayan peninsula.
Tanah-manangkabau. The country of
Menangkabo, in Sumatra.
Tanah-pilih. Name of the chief town of
the Raja of Jambi, in Sumatra ; lite-
rally, '• chosen land."
Tanah-putih. Name of a Malay settle-
ment on the liver Rakan, eastern side
of Sumatra ; literallj', " white ground."
Tanchap. To stab, leaving the weapon
in the wound.
Tani (jav). To till the gi-ound ; a hus-
bandman ; a rustic.
Tanak (j). To cook food by boiling or
seething.
Tauau. Name of a place in Pegu.
Tanau (j. tanu). The chameleon lizard.
Tanam (j). To commit to the earth, to
put in the ground ; to bury, to inter ;
to plant ; to sow ; to set, to estab-
lish.
Tauilmau. Cultivation ; a plantation ;
tillage.
Taramkiln. To inter; to put in the
gi'Ound ; to bury ; to plant ; to sow ;
to establish.
Taniim-tanaman. Plantage, cultivated
plants generally.
Tandan. A bunch, a cluster.
Tandang. To visit, to frequent.
Tandup. A kind of litter or palan-
quin.
Tandil. Name of a petty officer at a
Malay court, a kind of messenger.
Tanduk. A horn.
TAN— TAN
[ 183 ]
TAN— TAN
Tandukkan. To butt or to gore with
the horns.
Tand-a (j. tond'a). Mark, token, sign,
memorial; stamp, impression; proof,
evidence.
Tand'akan. To mark, to impress with a
token ; to sign.
Tand'a-asta. Written signature ; lite-
rally, " hand-mark."
Tand'a-taiigan, v. Tand'a-asta.
Tand-ak (j. a dancing gii'l). To dance ;
dancing; a dance.
Taud-ak-mandura. Dancing after the
fashion of Siam.
Tand-ing (j). To compare; to tally, to
match.
Tandingan. Comparison ; match, tally,
equal.
Tandingkan. To match, to equal ; to
match, to oppose as an equal.
Tand-u (j). A litter, a palanquin.
Tanjak. Name of a kind of oblique fore
and aft sail.
Tanjang (ben). To branch out, to shoot
into branches.
Tanjung. A point of land, a headland,
a tongue, a cape, a i)romontoiy.
Tanjung. Name of a flower, Mimusops
elengi.
Tantaka (s). Name of a son of Rawaua,
in the Ramayana.
Tantang (j). To challenge, to provoke
to fight ; to encourage.
Tang. To look directly at, — an abbrevia-
tion of tantang ; v. Tautang.
Tangan (j). The hand.
Tangan-kanan. The right hand.
Tangan-kiri. The left hand.
Tangas. A kind of steam bath.
Tangga. A ladder, a stair ; a dwelling-
house, because every Malaj' dwelling-
house is furnished with a stair; a
family or household.
Tangga. A wedge or ingot of the pre-
cious metals.
Tanggal (jav). The moon; the day of
the lunar month ; date.
Tanggal. To shed, to let fall, to drop, to
fall.
Tanggal kan. To draw or pull off, to
strip, to divest ; to peel.
Tanggalung (sun). Name of a species of
Viverra, Paradoxurus musawja ; v. Mu-
sang and Tanggalung.
Tanggiling. Name of a plant, Tacca
noontana.
Tanggiling (j). The Javanese ant-eater,
Manis javanica ; v. Taranggiling, Pfing-
giling and Tanggiling.
Tangglung. A hanging lamp, or a lantern.
Tanggoh (bat). To roar.
Tangguh. To wait, to stay, to tarry ; to
delay ; stay ; delay ; v. Tanggoh.
Tangguhkan. To stop, to delay, to stay ;
to defer.
Tangguh-bartangguh. Procrastination,
delay.
Tangguk. A basket for catching small
fish by groping in shallow water ; to
fish with such a basket.
Tanggung (j). To bear, to carry, to have
about one ; to bear, to support, to sus-
tain; to bear, to endure; to bear, to
suffer ; to engage, to undertake ; to be
incumbent, to be obligatory; to be
charged, to be entrusted.
Tangguugan. Burthen, task, imposition ;
obligation ; duty ; charge, office ; un-
dertaking, engagement ; bail, security.
Tanggungkjln. To keep, to guard, to
hold ; to experience, to know by prac-
tice.
Tangir. Name of a tree, the bark of
which is used as a detergent.
Tangis (j). To weep, to shed tears ; to
cry, to utter lamentations ; to lament,
to moum ; to wail ; weejjing, lamenta-
tion, wailing, mourning.
Tangisan. Weeping; lamentation, wail-
ing ; mourning.
Tangisi. To lament, to mourn ; v. Tang-
iskau.
Tangiskan. To lament, to bewail, to
mourn for.
Tangkai. Stalk, stem of a plant ; haulm ;
pedicel, foot-stalk.
Taugkai-ati. A word of endearment ;
literally, " stem or stalk of the heart."
Taugkal. A charm, charms.
Tangkalang. Name of a tree of Borneo,
the nut of which is productive in oil.
Tangkas. Fleet, swift of pace; to dis-
appear, to vanish.
Tangkab (j. to close, to shut in, to con-
fine). To catch, to seize, to apprehend,
to lay hold of; to apprehend, to con-
ceive ; V. Tangkap.
Tangkaban. Seizure ; the object caught ;
a snare, a trap.
Tangkdb-manangkab. To grapple, to
seize reciprocally.
Tangkab-tangkaban. Grappling, contend-
ing by seizing each other.
Tangkap (j), V. Tangkab.
Tangkapan, v. Tangkaban.
Tangkerung. Name of a fish.
Tangking. To rebuke, to reprove.
Tangkis (j). Warded, fenced oflF, driven
off, pushed away.
Tangkiskan. To ward, to fence off; to
fend, to keep off; to parry, to push
away, to push aside ; to avert.
Tangsi. Lank, not plump ; catgut.
Tafia (j). To ask, to inquii-e ; question,
inquiry, interrogation.
Tanai. To question, to interrogate.
TAN— TAB
[184]
TAR— TAU
Tauakan, v. TaCai.
Tapa (s). Penauce, austerity, mortifica-
tion ; religious retirement.
Tapai (j). A kind of beer made from
boiled rice ; r. Tape.
Tapak. To tap with the hand.
Tapak (j). The palm of the hand or
sole of the foot ; a palm or hand-
breadth ; a foot-length.
Tapak -kaki. The sole of the foot.
Tapak -tangan. The palm of the hand;
signature, sign-manual.
Tapakan-tangga. The landing-place of a
stair.
Tapat (ben). A cliff.
Tape (j), V. Tapai.
Tapen-liiut. Name of a plant, a species
of Mdiacea.
Tapi (j). But, yet, however, neverthe-
less; V. Tatapi.
Tapih (t). Name of a kind of Indian
cloth.
Tapih (jAv). A petticoat.
Tapis. To strain, to filter.
Tapis. To ward off, to repel.
Tapis (bat). To withdraw the hand
when another offers his.
Tapisan. A strainer, a filter.
Tapok. The flower-cup or calyx of a
plant; v. Tampok.
Tapuk. To clap, to slap with the open
hand ; a slap.
Tapus (bat). To press, to squeeze.
Tara. Equal, neither superior nor in-
ferior ; level ; an equal, a peer.
Tarak. To stretch, to widen.
Tarak,1n (tara). To make level with a
tool.
Tari. To dance ; a dance, dancing.
Tarik (j). To draw, to pull, to haul ; to
drag ; to inhale ; to draw (a weapon) ;
to veer, to draw round, as the wind.
Tarik-layar. To hoist sail, to make sail.
Tarima (j). To receive, to take ; to ac-
cept ; V. Tarima.
Taring. The tusk of a boar ; the prong
of a fork ; a claw.
Tarix (a). Date, epoch ; chronicle, an-
nals.
Tarub (jav). Name of a district in the
eastern part of Java; literally, "the
tabci-nacle."
Taruh. To i)ut, to place, to lay, to set ;
to lay by, to reserve ; to hoard, to
store ; to liave, to possess ; to deposit,
to lay down ; to stake, to hazard ; to bet.
Taruhan. A stoi-e, a repository ; a pledge,
a stake, a deposit.
TaruhkS,n. To surrender, to deliver up,
to hand over; to commit, to give in
trust.
Taruh-d'iri. To b^■have oneself, to con-
duct oneself properly.
Taruk (j. taru). A shoot, a sprout, a
twig.
Tarum (j. torn). The Asiatic indigo
plant, Indignfcra tinctoria.
Tarum-akar. The climbing indigo plant,
Marsdenia parviflora.
Tai-um-kambang. The American indigo
plant, Indigofera anil.
Taruua (s). Young; v. TAruna and
Truna.
Tasik (j). The sea, the ocean ; a great
lake or inland sea. [u Javanese it
means the sea, and also the strand or
sea-shore.
Tata (s). Order, disposition, arrange-
ment, array.
Tatab. To inquire attentively, to exa-
mine, to make diligent enquiry; v.
Tatap.
Tatabuhan (j. tabuh). Musical instru-
ments that are struck, as drums and
gongs.
Tatah (j). To chisel, to engrave ; to in-
lay ; to stud, to enchase.
Tatah. A throne.
Tatak. To drive or force an object into
the gi'ound.
Tatal (j). A chip of wood.
Tatampan. A scarf or any part of dress
thrown loosely over the shoulders.
Tatanagara (s). Affairs of state, govern-
ment, administration ; literally, " ar-
rangement of the country."
Tatang. To bear an object on the palms
of the hands.
Tatang. Name of the river of Palem-
bang, in Sumatra.
Tatap, V. Tatab.
Tatarup (j. tarub). A booth, a hut, a
tabernacle.
Tatas (j). To cut off, to separate by
cutting.
Tatas. Name of a wild tribe on the
northern side of Borneo.
Tatasan. A breach made by cutting, a
cut.
Ta-tiiu. Know not, — an abbreviation of
tadak-tiiu.
Tate (jav). Accustomed, habituated ;
practised ; experienced ; skilled.
Tating. To support an object by hold-
ing it with the hand above it.
Tatkala (s). Time ; when, at the time
that ; while, whilst, during tlie time
that.
Tatkala-itu. Then, at that time.
Tatrap (jav). Way, manner; conduct,
behaviour.
Tatrap (jav). To inflict, to punish.
Tatu (jav). a wovind ; to wound.
Tau (j. used to, habituated). To know,
to understand, to comprehend ; know-
ing, skilful ; intelligent.
TAU— TAB
[ 185]
TAB— tAG
Tau-malu. To be modest ; literally, " to
know shame."
. Taulan. A companion, an
confederate, an ally ; a friend.
Taulanan. Friendship ; league, alliance.
Tiiun. A year.
Ta-usah. Useless, needless ; never mind ;
(an abbreviation of tadak usah).
Tawan (j). Captive, made prisoner; a
captive, a prisoner.
Tawanan. A captive, a prisoner; cap-
tivity, bondage.
Tawankan. To capture, to take prisoner ;
to imprison.
Tawang (jay). The sky, the heavens,
the firmament.
Tawar (j). Fresh, not salt ; insipid,
vapid, mawkish, flat.
Tawar (j). To bid a price, to make an
offer to buy, to bargain or treat for a
purchase ; to intrigue for the seduc-
tion of a woman — that is, to bid a
price for her.
Tawar (j). To charm for the cure of
diseases ; to practise incantations as an
antidote.
Tawas (j). Alum.
Tawon (jav). A generic term for the
bee tribe.
Tayau. Name of a river and Malay state
on the western coast of Borneo.
Tayang. To hold up in the hands, as a
book in reading.
Tayuli (t). Mean, base, vile ; used
only as a term of abuse ; v. TaYoli.
Tabadiil (a). Changing, transposing ;
interchange, transfer.
Tabah (j). To beat out, to thrash out.
Tabal. Thick, deep ; thick, dense, co-
pious.
Taban. Name of the forest tree which is
the chief source of the gutta percha.
Tabang (j). To fell trees, to cut down
large trees.
Tabangan. A fall of large trees.
Tabas. To clear the ground of underwood
and grass.
Tabar (p). An axe, a hatchet.
Tabdri (jav). Industrious, diligent, la-
borious.
Tabeh (ben). An artificial lake, a reser-
voir.
Tabing. The bank of a river ; the brink
of a well ; the margin of a lake or re-
servoir ; the margin of the sea, above
high-water mark.
Tabu (j). The sugar cane, Sacckarum
officinarum.
Tabung. The opium pipe, the instru-
ment with which prepared opium is
smoked.
TS,bur. Spread out, unfolded, as a net
before being ca.st.
TAburan. The object spread out, as the
swell of a sail.
Tabus (j). To ransom, to redeem ; to
emancipate, to manumit ; to purchase
a slave ; a ransom.
Tabusan. The person or thing i-ansomed
or redeemed ; a slave that has been
bought.
Tabuwan (j. tawan ?) A hornet, a wasp.
Tadbir (a). Order ; design ; govern-
ment; deliberation, council.
Tadori. The island of Tidore, one of tlie
Moluccas.
Tad-uh (j). Calm, serene, still ; to grow
calm, to grow still ; to rest, to be still ;
to cease, to be at an end ; shady, um-
brageous ; shade, umbrage ; cloudy,
obscured by clouds ; sheltered, covered
from external injury ; sheltered, pro-
tected, afforded refuge; shelter, se-
curity from external injury ; shelter,
refuge, protection.
Tad-uhkan. To calm, to still, to quiet ;
to shelter, to protect.
Tafa7i.us (aI. Investigation.
Tafkur (a)'. To think, to reflect, to con-
sider.
Tafsir (a). Explanation, interpretation ;
commentary; paraphrase.
Taga. To stand, to be on the feet ; erect,
standing.
Tagakan. To erect, to set up ; to build.
Tagah (j. chagah). Hindered, stopped,
prevented ; forbidden, prohibited.
Tagahkan. To hinder, to prevent ; to
restrain, to repress; to prohibit, to
forbid.
TS,gal. For, because of, by reason, on
account of.
Tagal (jav). A field ; a plain ; dry ara-
ble land distinguished from irrigated.
Tagalarum (jav). Name of one of the
scenes of the Mahabarat; literally,
" the scented field."
Tagalkuru (j and s). The field of battle
in the Mahabarat ; literally, " the field
of the Kurawa."
Tagar. Hard, not soft ; hard, fii-m, strong ;
hard, stiff, rigid, indurated ; stubborn,
obstinate, contumacious ; dull, slow of
comprehension.
Tagarkan. To harden, to indurate ; to
stiffen, to make stiff.
Tagar-ikur. Name of a fish; literally,
" stiff tail."
Tagalichik. A slip, a slide, a false step.
Tagaliyat. A sprain, a wrench; a dislo-
cation of the joints.
Tagap. Stout, strong-built, lusty.
Tagas (jav). Signification, meaning, in-
terpretation.
Tagor. A draught of liquor, the quantity
of drink taken at a breathing ; v. Taguk.
B
TAG— TAL
[ 186 ]
TAL— TAL
Tdgor. To call to, to challenge as a
sentinel; to accost, to address; to
invite.
TSgor. To admonish, to reprove, to re-
buke ; to advise.
Tagoran. Admonition ; reproof, rebuke.
Tdgorkan. To control, to restrain; to
govern.
Taguh (j). Strong, firm, compact ; fast,
firm, permanent, lasting, durable, safe,
secure.
Tdguhkdn. To strengthen, to make
strong; to strengthen, to confirm, to
ratify ; to fasten, to make firm ; to en-
courage, to make confident.
Tflguh-tagiih. Firmly, strongly, immova-
bly.
Taguk. A draught, the quantity of
liquor taken at a breathing; v. Ta-
gor.
Ta/tabiis (a). Imprisoned, confined.
TaAmid (a). Praising, la\iding.
Ta^rim (a). Prohibited, interdicted.
Tajali (a). To shine, to glitter, to illu-
minate.
Taka. Posterior opening of the mouth
below the arches of the palate.
Tiikan. To press, to squeeze, to crush,
to force down.
Takat. Embroidery ; to embroider.
TakabSr (a). Arrogant, proud, haughty,
presumptuous ; arrogance, presump-
tion, pride.
Takalebat. To wave, to play loosely.
Takan (j). A staff, a walking-stick.
T;\kek (.j). The tokay, or noisy house
lizard.
Taki. A puzzle, an enigma, a riddle.
Takrim (a). Honour, respect, reverence.
Takuk (bat). To hammer, to beat with
a hammer or mallet.
Takukur (j. darkuku). Name of a species
of pigeon, Columba tigrina.
Ta/.-dir (a). Fate ; predestination, inevi-
table decree.
Talab. To ooze, to flow imperceptibly.
Talad-an (j. talad'a). Model, ai'chetype ;
exemplar, pattern for imitation.
Talah. To predict, to foretell, to prog-
nosticate, to prophesy.
Talah. Ago, past, already, some time
past; then. It is chieflj' used as an
auxiliai'y expressing past time.
Talah. When, as soon as ; v. Satalah.
Tillah-itu. Then ; literally, " tliat past."
Tillah-lama. Long ago.
Tiilah-svidah. Already.
Tillaga (s). A pool, a pond, a bashi, a
reservoir, a tank, a small lake ; name
of a Sunda district in Java with a beau-
tiful lake, from whicli it takes its
name.
Tfllakong. Name of a kind of coarse
cloth ; a veil worn by women out of
doors which covers the head and per-
son.
Talale (jav). The tnmk or proboscis of
an elephant.
Talanjang. Naked, bare, uncovered ;
vinsheathed ; v. Tilrlanjang.
Talampakan (bat). The palm of the
hand or sole of the foot; v. Talapak
and Talapakan.
Talap. A box for holding perfumes.
Talapak (j). The palm of the hand ; the
sole of the foot.
Talapakan, v. Talapak.
Talasang (ben). A waistband.
Talatah (jav). Earth, laud, gi-ound ; a
province, a dependency.
Talatas. Name of a species of grass,
Dactylis.
Talawat (a). Meditation ; reading, study.
Talakan. To support or bear up the
body by leaning on the hands ; to rest
the head on one or both hands.
Talau. To swallow, to take do^\Ti the
throat ; to suppress, to conceal, not to
tell.
Talantang. Supine, lying on the back.
Talantaugkiin. To place on the back
with the face upwards.
Taled'ek (jav). A dancing girl, a female
singer and dancer.
Taleleh (leleh). Open, exposed ; dis-
closed, revealed, notorious.
Talelehkan. To disclose, to reveal ; to
expose ; to publish.
Talibung. Name of an island at the
north-western end of the straits of
Malacca.
Tillidur (bat). A rogue, a scoundrel.
Taliug. The shelving bank of a river.
Taling. The rod or goad with which the
buffalo is driven.
Talinga (j. talingan). The ear ; the han-
dle of a vessel.
Talinga-bad'il. The pan of fire-arms.
Talipak. Name of a flower.
Talipuk. A shed, a booth.
Tillipuk. Name of an aquatic flower.
TaU-in (a). To teach, to instruct; the
person that reads the funeral service at
the gi'ave.
Talor. An egg, the eggs of birds and
insects ; the eggs or spawn of reptiles ;
roe of fish.
Talor-timbul. A rotten egg ; that is, an
egg that floats.
Taluh (jav). Magic.
Taluhbraja (jav). An imaginary meteor,
fancied to destroy persons while
asleep ; literally, " magic weapon."
Tilluk. A bight, a cove, a small bay.
T.ilunjuk (tunjuk). Tiie forefinger, the
index.
TAL— TAM
[187]
TAM— TAN
Talut. A peculiar sitting posture ap-
proaching to kneeling.
Tarn (a). It is finished. Finis; v. Ta-
mat.
Tamam (a). Entire, complete, finished.
Tamamkan. To complete, to finish.
Tamandang (j). Completely dressed or
equipped.
Tamangu. To muse, to ponder.
Tamaram. Bright, effulgent.
Tamas'a (p). Entertainment, show.
Taman (j. tme, loyal, faithful .')• A com-
panion, a comi-ade ; a follower, a re-
tainer.
Tamdnggung (j. tanggung, "to bear, to
support "). The title of a public func-
tionary, a kind of minister of the in-
terior or director of police. The word
is, most probably, Javanese, and in
Java is the title of a class of nobles,
and not the name of an office.
Tamangkul (j. tumvmgkul). To stoop,
to bend forwards.
Tamat (a). Finished, concluded, Finis ;
V. Tarn.
Tambaga (s). Copper ; v. Tambaga.
Tambaga-kuning. Brass, — that is, "yel-
low copper."
Tambaga-putih. Zinc or speltre ; that is,
" white copper."
Tambako. Tobacco, Nicotiama ; v. Tam-
bako.
Tambang (jav). An air, a tune; song,
singing ; metre, measure, verse ; poetry;
to sing, to cliant.
Tambaug-tambaugau. Singing ; music.
Tambarah (j. tombra). Name of a fish.
Tdmbikar. A potsherd.
Tambora. Name of a people and countiy
of Sumbawa, as also of the mountain
fi-om which proceeded, in 1815, the
gi-eatest volcanic emption on record.
Tambul. The bread-ft-uit, Artocarpus in-
cisa; v. Kluwi.
Tambun. To be heaped, to be piled ; a
heap, a pile ; abundant.
Tambuuan. A heap, a pile.
Tdmbunkan. To heap, to pile.
Tambun. Fat, plump.
Tambunkan. To fatten, to make fat.
Tambus. Holed, perforated.
Tambusan. A perforation ; a tunnel ; a
sieve, a screen, a riddle.
Tamikai (t). The water-melon, Cucumis
citrullm.
Tilmirang. The standing rigging of a
vessel ; the shrouds.
Tamu'ing. The edge of an angulai- body.
Tamnung. Name of a fish.
Taujpa. To forge, to form by the ham-
mer : to fixshion, to mould ; v. Tampa.
Tampak. To appeal-, to be seen, to be
visible ; v. Nampak.
Tampak (sun). The measles.
Tampap. A hand-breadth.
Tampat. Place, position, situation; lo-
cality ; ground, room ; depositoiy.
Tampat-diyam. Dwelling-place, residence.
Tampat-lilin. A candlestick.
Tampat-sirih. A betel-stand.
Tampat-tidor. A sleeping-place, a bed.
Tampawan (tampa). Beaten out, fox'ged;
the object beaten out, or forged.
Tampayan. A kind of large jar.
Tampalik. Confutation, refutation.
Tampalikkan. To confute, to refute.
Tampik. To shout ; to scream, to cry
shrilly ; a shout ; a scream.
Tampil. To advance, to proceed, to move
forwards.
Tampiling (j). A slap or buffet with the
open hand.
Tampiyas. Spray or rain driven by the
wind.
Tampoyok. Name of a species of Termes,
or white ant.
Tampu. A blacksmith.
Tampuh (j). To attack, to charge, to
fall upon.
Tampuh. To frame or forge with the
hammer, to fabricate ; to maniifacture
earthenware, or form with the potter's
wheel.
T4mpuh. To reject and return an object
received ; to throw back on the hands
of a seller or giver.
Tclmpuling (j. champuling). The barb of
an arrow or other weapon.
Tampm-ung. The shell of a coconut ; a
human scull.
Tampui-ung-lutut. The knee-pan.
Tampuwa. The tailor-bird.
Tampuwi. Name of a fruit.
Tamra. Astrology.
Tamu (j). Name of a plant, a species of
turmeric. Curcuma zerumbet.
Tamu-giring. Name of a plant, Cmcuma
viridijiora.
Tamu-kunchi. Name of a species of tur-
meric, Xcempferia pandurata.
T§,mu (j). To meet, to encounter ; to
meet with, to light on ; to find, to ac-
quire by seeking ; to find, to obtain, to
get ; to join, to imite.
Tamiian. Meeting, encounter; union,
joining.
Tamuluk. The crop or craw of a
bird.
Tamuluki, v. Tamuluk.
Tamungkul. To yield, to submit, to
give in.
Tamui-un (j). To descend, to come
down. In Javanese it is used by itself,
but in Malay only as a compound with
turun, having the same meaning.
Tanaga (jav). Conduct, way, manner.
TAlSr— TAN
[188]
TAN— TAP
Tanang (j. ma,n4ng, "to rest"). Still,
quiet, motionless, stagnant.
TAndas (ben). A dunghill ; a priv'y.
Taud'aug (j). To kick ; to spurn ; kick ;
spurn.
Tdnd-as (j. and'as, and tand'as, "the
head "). To behead, to decapitate.
Tanju-tampasang. Name of a kind of
lamps.
Tilntadu (ben). Name of a kind of worm,
or maggot.
Ttlntang. To look at, to view, to behold ;
to concei-n, to i-elate to.
Tantangan. Viewing, considering, re-
garding, having reference to ; concern-
ing, relating to.
Tantra (j. tontra). A host, an army. It
is usually united to the Sanskrit word
bala, with the same meaning, making
the compound word balatantra.
Tantu (j. tamtu). Certain, sure, indubi-
table, undoubted ; detennined, fixed,
settled ; certainty, assurance ; cer-
tainly, surely, assuredly, indubitably,
undoubtedly.
Tantukan. To ascertain, to make certain,
to establish ; to fix, to settle ; to appro-
priate, to assign ; to assure.
Tanun (j). To weave, to work with a
loom.
Tanuuan. A web, the object woven.
Tanunkan. To weave, to make by
weaving.
Tanung (j). To tell fortunes, to foretel
events, to soothsay.
Tanungan. Foretelhng, predicting; sooth-
saying.
Tanur (a). An oven, a stove, a furnace.
Tiinuran. Baking, making with an oven
or furnace.
Tangadah. To look upwards, to look
heavenwards.
Tangah (j). Mid, middle, centre; half,
moiety ; half, in part, partly ; while,
during the time that, at the same time
that.
Tangah-ari. Midday.
Tilngah-daMm. In the middle, in the
midst.
Tiingah-dina. Midday.
Tangah-duwa. One and a half. This is
an idiom, and extends to other num-
bers, up to thousands. Thus, pre-
ceded by tangah, the numerals for
thirteen, forty, three hundred, and
three thousand, mean, respectively,
twelve and a half, thirty-five, two hun-
dred and fifty, and two thousand five
hundred. It applies only to even
numbers, and the effect of the word is
to reduce to one half its nominal value
the last figure, whether unit, ten, hun-
dred, or thousand.
Tangah-jalan. Midway.
Tdngahkan. To halve, to divide in two.
Tdngah-liiut. At sea, on the high seas ;
literally, " mid-sea."
Tangah-malam. Midnight.
Tangiii (j. tangik). Rancid, rank.
Tanggala. A plough.
Tanggalung (j). Name of a species of
Viverra, Paradoxurm miisanga ; v. Mu-
sang and Tanggalung.
Tanggam (t). The figure-head of a ship.
Tanggara. The south-east.
Tanggalam (j. kalam). To sink, to foun-
der, to go to the bottom.
T4ngg9,iamkan. To sink, to cause to sink.
Tdnggiling (j. giling). The Javanese ant-
eater, Manis javanica ; v. Tauggiling,
Taranggiling, Tranggiling, and Pang-
giling.
Tanggiri (j. ta,ngiri). Name of a fish.
Tangguh. To wait, to stay, to tarry ; to
delay, to defer; stay, delay; v. Tangguh.
Tangguk. A kind of hand-basket for
catching shrimps and other small fish
by groping.
Tanggulung. Will-with-the-wisp, Jack-
with-a-lantern, an ignis fatuus ; a
wizard, an evil spirit.
TAngkada. Name of a species of beetle.
Tangkal. An amulet, a written charm.
T§,ngkai' (j. tukai-). To wi-angle, to squab-
ble, to altercate; WTangle, squabble,
altercation.
Tilngkerung. Name of a fish.
Tangkok. The nape of the neck ; v.
Nangkok.
Tangkora. A scull, cranium.
Taugku. An abbreviation of tuwauku,
" my lord." In this abbreviated form,
it is the title among some Malay
ti-ibes of the sons and brothers of a
sovereign, and may be translated
" prince ; v. Tungku.
Tangkuluk. A particular form of turban
worn by some Malay tribes, as the
people of Patani and Achin.
Tangsa (ben). To beat an alarm.
Tangsai (ben). Lank (as hair).
Tilngwai. The chameleon lizard.
Titpanggang (bat). A blain, a blister.
Taparang-danau. The lake of Taparang,
a large lake in the island of Celebes.
Titpat. Direct, straight, not oblique or
winding ; due, directly, exactly.
Tapawus. Care, attention, diligence.
Tapalechok. To slip, to make a false step.
Taparling (parling). Gleaming, glisten-
ing, sparkling ; v. Parling.
Taparmaniii. Countable, capable of being
reckoned ; v. Tarparmanai.
Tapi (j). Border, edge, margin ; brink,
brim ; skirt ; selvage ; side, quarter ;
shore, coast.
TAP— TAR
[ 189]
TAR— TAR
Tapi-langit. The horizon.
T&pi-laut. The coast, the sea-shore ; sea-
board.
Tapi-prau. The margin of the deck
where it joins the gunwale.
Tapi-sungai. A river bank.
Tapis (j). Bordei', edge ; v. Tapi.
Tapis. To put aside with the hand ; to
ward off, to repel.
Tapiswiring (jav). Bonndaiy, limit, fron-
tier.
Tflpiyanuli. Name of a spacious bay on
the south-western coast of Sumatra,
called in the maps Tapanuli.
Tapung (j. glilpung). Flour, meal.
Tapung-bumi, v. Tapung-tawar-bumi.
Tapung-tawar. Rice flour prepared as a
charm.
T&pung-tawar-bumi. An expiatory fine
for shedding blood ; v. tawar.
Tilrahan (ben). Name of a bird.
Taraju (j). A pair of scales, a balance ;
V. Traju and Naraju.
Taraniaya (aniaya). Most oppressive,
highly tyrannical.
Tarantuk (autuk). Knocked against,
hit against, collided, clashed.
Tclrang (j). The light ; light, not dark ;
bright, clear, luminous ; clear, fair,
serene ; clear, perspicuous, evident,
obvious, plain, manifest ; clear, clean,
quite, entirely ; v. Trang.
Tarangkan. To enlighten, to illuminate ;
to clear, to free from obscurity, to
make obvious or perspicuous.
Tarap (bat). To shut, to close.
Tarapang. A kris with a gold scab-
bard.
Tarapit (apit). Squeezed, pressed be-
tween two bodies.
Taratak (j. taratag). A hut, a house ; a
tabernacle, a tent ; a booth.
Taratak. To drive, to force an object
into the ground.
Tilrate (j). The lotus flower, Nelumlium
speclosiun.
Tarate-kachil. Name of a water lily,
Nymphcea stellata.
TArate-gunung. Name of a plant, 6'itJt-
nera macrophylla.
Taramboran (ambor). Scattered, dis-
persed, dissipated.
Tarantar (antar). Dispatched, sent, trans-
mitted ; conveyed, transported ; lying
down, laid on the ground.
Taranti (anti). Stopped, an-ested.
Tarangganu. Name of a Malay state
on the eastern side of the penin-
sula.
Taranggiling (j), v. Tanggiling and Paug-
giling.
Tarbalik (balik). Overset, turned bottom
upwards; inverted.
Tilrbang. To fly, to take wing ; to fly,
to move quickly.
Tarbangkan. To waft, to carry through
the air.
Tarbayang (bayang). Shadowed, repre-
sented imperfectly.
Tarbayik. Best, excellent, surpassing
good.
Tarbalas (balas). Answered; reqmted.
Tarbil. A kind of small shield.
Tflrbil. A cross-bow for shooting earthen
pellets.
Tarbis (ben). A bank, a dam ; a sluice,
Tdrbit. To issue, to come out, to ema-
nate ; to go out, to go forth ; to spring,
to arise, to appear ; to rise, as the sun,
moon, or stars ; to escape, to be extri-
cated from.
Tarbitkan. To issue, to send forth.
Tarbuka (buka). Open, exposed, un-
covered, naked ; disclosed.
Tarbuni (buni). Hidden, concealed ;
occult, secret.
Tarbuwang (buwang). Ejected, cast
away.
Tarchangang (changang). Sm-prised,
astonished.
Tarchuchuk (chuchuk). Pierced, stabbed;
strung, filed.
Tarchukor (ckukor). Shaved, shorn of hair.
T;lrchuri (churi). Stolen, purloined.
Tardiiulu (daidu). Foremost.
Tardirus (dirus). Watered, iri'igated.
Tard'ad'a (d'ad'a). Naked-bosomed, bare-
breasted, having the breast uncovered.
Tard-iri (diri). Standing ujj, erect.
Targantung (gantung). Suspended, hmig
up.
Targoyang (goyang). Shaken, tossed,
TarAiil (a). A journey; departing; mi-
grating.
Tilrikat (ikat). Bound, tied ; fettered ;
aiTanged, disposed in order.
Tarikut (ikut). Successively, in suc-
cession.
Tarima (j). To take, to receive ; to ac-
cept ; to admit, to allow ; content,
satisfied ; v. Tarima.
Tarima-kasih. To thank, to return thanks,
to express an obligation ; thanks ; li-
tei-ally, " to receive kindness."
Tarinchit (inchit). Expelled, driven out.
Tarindap - indap. Stealthily, clandes-
tinely.
Tariyak. To cry, to roar, to make a loud
noise; to complain, to represent a
grievance.
Taringga (ingga). Limited, bounded ;
limitable.
Tarjaga (jaga). Awake, not sleeping.
Tarjal. A cliff, a steep rock, a precipice.
Tarjang (j. to tread, to trample). To
TlR— tAR
[190]
TAR— TAR
kick foi'wai'ds ; to i^aw the ground as
a horse.
Tarjumah (a). lutei-pretation ; transla-
tion.
Tiirjuuiahkan. To interpret ; to translate.
Tarjun. To jump down ; to leap from a
height.
Tarka (s). To divine, to coujui'e ; to
guess, to conjecture; to suspect, to
imagine guilt; to charge, to accuse.
In the two last senses it is found only
in the Javanese, and hence in the
Malay of Java.
Tarkad'ang (j. kad'ang). Sometimes, now
and then, occasionally.
Tarkam. To rush or spring upon fu-
riously, as a beast of prey on its quarrj'.
Tarkapa-kapa. To staii. from alarm and
terror.
Tarkarang (karang). Set, interspersed
with ornaments; composed, written.
Tarkajut (kajut). Startled, alarmed;
suddeuly, unexpectedly, unawares ;
surprised, astonished.
Tarkambang (kdmbang). Blown as a
flower ; spread out, expanded.
Tarkana (kana). Hit, struck, smitten;
touched, affected.
Tarkas' (p). A quiver.
Tdrkira (kira). Thought, imagined ;
countable, capable of being counted;
conceivable, imaginable.
Tax-kumpul (kumpul). Heaped, accumu-
lated ; assembled, met together.
Tarlalai (lalai). Insensible, in a state of
oblivion.
Tarlalu (lalu). Passing, surpassing, very,
exceedingly.
Tarlaujang. Naked, bare, uncovered;
drawn, imsheathed; v. Tfllanjang.
Tarlabih (labih). Most, in the greatest
degree ; exceedingly.
Tarlelch (Icleh). Naked, exposed ; open,
public.
Tarlompat-lompat (lompat). Leaping,
bounding, frisking, gamboling, caper-
ing.
Tarmanis (manis). Exceedingly sweet,
most sweet.
Tarmangu (mangu). Amazed, astounded ;
dismayed.
Tarmangu-mangu. Exceedingly amazed;
greatly di-smayed.
Tarmasa (i-. tamas'ah). A public show;
spectacle; sport; festivity; to rejoice,
t(j make glad, to make rejoicing.
Tarmagah (magah). Most famed, most
renowned.
Tarnama (nama). Famed, renowned.
Tarnang. An ewer, a water-pot.
Tilrnete. The island of Ternate, one of
tlic Moluccas.
Tilruilai (nilai). Valued, appraised.
Tariiata (nata). Most distinct, most
clear, most evident.
Tiu-pa (bat). To stumble, to run against
an object.
Tarpaat (piiat). Chiseled; hewia; sculp-
tured.
Tarpakai (pakai). Clothed; used, em-
ployed; vested, invested.
Tarpandang (pandang). Beheld, viewed.
Tarpaksa (paksa). Constrained, compell-
ed, forced, under constraint.
Tai-palanting (palantiug). Prostrate,
thrown to the ground.
Tarpfirchik (parchik). Besprinkled.
Tarparling (parliug). Glittering greatly.
Tarparmanai. Countable, capable of
being reckoned.
Tarplehra (plehra). Noui-ished, cherished.
Tarpri (pri). Usual, ordinary ; modei-ate,
in a moderate degree.
Tarsangka (sangka). Conceivable, likely,
probable.
Tarsabut (s3,but). Mentioned, named,
stated, told.
Tarsabut-parkatiian. It is told, the story
goes, — an idiom.
Tarsddar (sadar). Conscious, sensible,
restored to mind or recollection.
Tarsakat (sakat). Barred, barricaded ;
stranded or grounded on the bar of a
river.
Tarsalat (salat). Straitened, hemmed in.
Tarsambuiii (sambuiii). Hidden, con-
cealed.
Tarsaiium (saiium). Smiling, wearing a
smile ; to smile.
Tdrsasak (sdsak). Straitened, pressed
for room; straitened, distressed, in
difficulty.
Tarsula (s). A trident, a three-pronged
spear ; v. Trisula.
Tarsurat (surat). Written, inscribed.
T5,rtanam (tan4m). Planted; buried,
interred.
Tartawa. To laugh.
Tartawak^n. To laugh at, to mock, to
ridicule, to deride.
Tartawa-tawa. To laugh on, to laugh
continuously.
Tilrtawan (tawan). Captive, taken pri-
sonei-.
Tartib (ben). Name of a kind of shell-
fish.
Tartib (a). Order, disposition, arrange-
ment, method.
Titrtra (tra). Stamped, marked, im-
pressed, printed.
Tartunu (tunu). Burnt ; baked, hardened
by fire.
Tftrtutup (tutup). Enveloped, wrapped
up ; shut, closed.
Tartuwang (tuwaug). Cast, moulded,
formed in a mould.
TARr-TAT
[191]
TAT— TIB
Tarum (j. jarum). To squat, to cower,
to couch.
TArumkau. To cause to squat or couch,
as iu making the elephant kneel for
its load.
Tarumpah (j). A kind of wooden san-
dals; V. Tinimpah.
Taruna (s). Young, youthful ; a youth ;
V. Truna.
T^runjam (unjam). Stuck in, fixed,
planted in.
Tarung (j. terong). The egg-plant, So-
lanum melongena.
Tarurai (urai). Loose, not tied ; loose,
not coherent.
Tai-us (j). Through, from one side to
another; v. Trus.
Tartutama. Rather, preferably.
Tarwelu. A rabbit, a coney ; v. Kuwelu.
The rabbit was most probably brought
into the Archipelago by the Portu-
guese ; and the above words are pro-
bably corruptions of the Portuguese
word coelho.
Tasalsub (a). Series, succession, conca-
tenation.
TasbiA (a). Praise, prayer ; a rosary, a
chaplet of beads.
Taslim (a). Salutation, greeting.
Tasma (p. chas'mah). Spectacles.
Tas'did (a). Corroboration ; corrobo-
rating, confirming.
Tasdik (a). To attest, to verify.
Tatak. To cut with a vertical stroke.
In Javanese, most probably taken in
recent times from the Malay, it means
" circumcision."
Tatakan (bat). Any object placed imder
another to support it, in the manner of
a pedestal, as the paucer of a cup, &c.
Tatampan. A scarf, any piece of dress
thrown loose over the shoulders; v.
Tatampan.
Tatamu (jav). A guest, a visitor.
Tatapa. Flesh dried in the sun, the jerk
beef of American commerce ; v. Balur
and Dendeng.
Tiltapan. A yellow scarf worn by at-
tendants at processions and other cere-
monies.
Tatapi (s). But, yet, however, neverthe-
less ; V. Tapi.
Tatanip (j). A hut, a booth ; v. Tanib
and Tarup.
Tatal. Close woven, of close tex-
ture.
T4tap (j). Fixed, fast, firm, stable ; im-
movable, unshaken, steadfast ; certain,
sure, indubitable ; secure, easy, as-
sured, confident; bold, resolute, de-
termined.
Tatapkan. To fix, to make fast or firm ;
to establish, to settle ; to secure, to
make certain ; to assure, to give con-
fidence ; to confirm.
Tatap-ati. Confidence, assurance, se-
curity.
Tatas (j). To penetrate the skin without
wounding; to break the shell for the
emission of the chick (the hen) ; to
break into.
Tatiro. The snipe, Scohpax.
TatoDgga (jav). The next village ; the
neighbourhood.
Tawakul (a). Confidence, trust ; resigna-
tion.
Taali, pronounced taala (a). Exalted,
most high.
Tabir (a). Explanation, interpretation.
Tftjab (a). Surprised, astonishpd ; sur-
prise, astonishment.
TaliJk (a). Dependent, subject, tributary ;
a province, a dependency.
Tal'im (a). Reverence, respect, vene-
ration ; a reverence, an obeisance ;
compliments.
Tarif (a). Notification ; verification.
Teban. A stake at play; the money
paid by the bridegroom to the parents
of the bride.
Tebur (bat). Spread out, expanded as a
net.
Teburk^n (bat). To cast a net.
Teh (chin, of Canton). Tea, Thea.
Tehko (chin). A teapot.
Tehrap. Prone, lying with tlie face
downwards ; inverted.
Tehrapkan. To lay on the face ; to in-
vert.
Teja (jav). The light.
Teja-langkawa (jav). A rainbow.
Teki (jav). Religious penance; religious
retirement.
Telor. Inarticulate, indistinct in utter-
ance.
Tembak. To aim at, to take aim ; to
shoot, to discharge a missile.
Tembok (jav). A stone or brick wall.
Tempel (bat). To fix on, to attach, to
paste, to fasten with paste ; to placard.
Tempang. Defect, impei-fection, blemish.
Tempo (FOR. tempo). Time.
Tenang. Astrology, divination.
Tengok. To see, to look, to view, to
spy ; to behold.
Tepok. Palsy; paralytic.
Ter (TEL). The castle at the game of
chess ; a castle ; v. Tir.
Teram (j). An oyster ; v. Tiram.
Tetek. The breasts, the mammce.
Tezi (p). A high-bred horse.
Tiba (j). To fall, to diop from a height ;
to befall, to happen, to come to pass,
to arrive ; to arrive, to reach a place.
Tiba-tiba (tiba). Suddenly, unawares,
unexpectedly ; by chance.
TIB— TIM
[192]
TIM— TIM
Tiba-jampi (jav). A mulct for wounding ;
literally, " ai-rival of a remedy."
Tida. No, not ; v. Tidak and Tiyada.
Tidak, v. Tida.
Tidor. Sleep, slumber ; to sleep ; asleep,
sleeping.
Tidorka,n. To put to sleep, to set asleep.
Tidun. Name of a place on the southern
coast of Borneo.
Tid-ar (jav). Name of a hill in the pro-
vince of Kadu, in Java.
Tiga (j). Three.
Tiga-blas. Thirteen.
Tiga-parampat. Three-fourths.
Tiga-puluh. Thirty.
Tiga-ratus. Three hundred.
Tiga-i-ibu. Three thousand.
Tiga-suku. Three-quarters.
Tikal. The tical or silver coin and weight
of Siam, weighing 225^ grains English.
Tikar. A mat.
Tikam. To stab ; to pierce, to prick ; a
stab, a prick.
Tikam-manikam. To stab mutually and
frequently.
Tike (j). A pellet or bolus of prepared
opium. The word is probably of
Chinese origin.
Tiku. Name of a place on the western
side of Sumatra.
Tikus (j). A rat or mouse.
Tikus-kasturi. The musk rat.
Tilar (jav). To leave, to quit; to die.
Tilaran (jav). The estate of a deceased
person; inheritance.
Tilas (jav). Print, mark, impression.
Tilasan. Relics, remains; ruins.
Tilam (j). A bedding, a mattress or
carpet for sleeping on.
Tilik (j. to inquire after). To gaze, to
look at earnestly, to regard wistfully,
to spy; favour, regard, affection, in-
dulgence, consideration.
Tilik. Incantation, magic.
Timah (j). Tin.
Timah-itam. Lead; literally, "black
tin."
Timah-putih. Tin ; literally, " white
tin," in contradistinction to "black,"
or lead.
Timah-sari. Fine or pure tin ; literally,
"flower tin."
Timang. To fondle, to dandle.
Timang-timangau. An object of delight;
a fondling; a toy, a plaything; lite-
rally, "the object fondled."
Timba (j). To draw or discharge water
with an utensil ; a bucket.
Timba-ruwang. The well of a ship, the
chamber in which the water is col-
lected to be baled or pumped.
Timbal. To requite, to make reciprocal ;
to balance, to counterpoise.
Timbalan. Balance, counterpoise ; name
of an island between Borneo and the pe-
ninsula, called in the maps Tambalau.
Timbang (j). To weigh, to examine by
the balance ; to balance, to countei'-
poise ; to balance, to trim as a boat ;
to weigh, to balance in the mind, to
consider ; to estimate, to compare ; to
rate, to appreciate.
Timbangau. Weight ; weights ; balance,
counterpoise ; comparison, estimate ;
match, fellow.
Timbang-timbangan. Alias, otherwise.
Timbu. To plank a boat or vessel, to
put the planks on the frame ; to build
upon or raise a boat by additional
planks.
Timbul. The bread-fruit, Artocarpus hi-
cisa ; V. Kluwi and Tambul.
Timbul (j). To emerge, to rise to the
surface ; to rise, to appear in view ; to
float, to swim on the surface ; to shoot,
to germinate, to spring, to grow ; to
accrue, to arise ; rising, appearing ;
floaty, buoyant; cui'rent, present, now
passing.
Timbulan. A float ; a buoy.
TimbulkAn. To cause to appear ; to dis-
cover, to bx'ing to light.
Timbun (j). To heap, to pile, to accu-
mulate ; flat, plumj) ; a heap, a pile ;
V. Tambun.
Timbunan. A heap, a pile, an accumu-
lation ; a mound.
Timbusu. Name of a tree.
Timiyang. Name of a place on the
north-eastern coast of Sumatra.
Timoro. Name of a trading port on the
island of Muna, lying between Celebes
and Bauton.
Timpa. To beat, to strike ; to beat out,
to hammer, to forge ; v. Tampa.
Timpa. To fall, to drop ; to sink, to be
overwhelmed, to be distres.sed.
Timpiian (timpa). A handsel.
Timpakan. To throw down, to over-
throw, to overwhelm.
Timpang. Lame, halt, crippled.
Timpawus. Name of a quadruped.
Timpuh (j). To sit with the legs imder
one.
Timpuh. A ransom, an equivalent.
Timpuhk.ln. To ransom, to redeem ; to
give an equivalent.
Timukus (bat). The cubeb pepper, Piper
cubeba; v. Kamukus.
Timun (j). A cucumber, Cucumis sativus.
Timur (jav). Young.
Timur. The island of Timor, the most
southerly of the large islands of the
Archipelago.
Timur. The east, the orient.
Timur-Iaut. North-east.
TIM— TIP
[193]
TIP— TIY
Timur-samata-utara. East -north -east;
literally, " east, one point north," the
compass being divided into 16 parts
only.
Timur-tanggara. East-south-east.
Timur-tapat. True east, or due east.
Tind'Sa (j). To press, to squeeze.
Tindik (J). To bore the ears.
Tind-ik (jat). A head-man.
Tind-ik (j). Incumbent, imposed, laying
upon.
Tind-ik-ma,nindik. Laying one on top of
the other.
Tinjau (j. tinjo). To view an object from
a distance, to spy.
Tinju. The fist.
Tinjukan. To strike with the fist, to
deal fisticuffs, to bos.
Tinta (for). Dye, colour, tint, hue;
paint; ink.
Tintang. To behold, to look at ; to espy,
to descry.
Tmting. To sift, to bolt.
Tinggal (j). To remain, to continue, to
wait, to stay ; to dwell, to reside ; to
remain, to be left, to rest over; to
omit, to leave out ; continuing, lasting,
permanent ; adieu, farewell !
Tinggalan (j). Remnant, residue, re-
mainder; inheritance, heritage.
Tinggalkan. To cause to be left, to effect
a quitting ; to quit, to leave ; to re-
linquish, to abandon, to forsake ; to
die (quit life, or the world) ; to omit,
to neglect ; to avoid, to shun.
Tinggar (for. espingarda). A matchlock
gun ; V. Satinggar and Estingarda.
Tingger. To perch or alight as a bird ;
to sit uneasily on the side or edge of a
seat ; to tarry for a short time.
Tinggeran. A perch, a roost.
Tinggi (j). High, lofty, tall ; high, dear ;
high, elevated in rank ; high, advanced
as in age ; height.
, Tinggian. Height, elevation.
Tinggikan. To heighten, to i-aise higher,
tq elevate ; to exalt.
Tingging. Name of a fish.
Tinggong. To sit on the heels.
Tingkah. To sound a musical instrument.
Tingkah. Trickish, artful.
Tingkah (j). Conduct, behaviour, de-
meanour, deportment ; gait, way, man-
ner.
Tingkal. Borax.
Tingkar (j. tukar ?). To dispute, to wi-an-
gle ; to contradict.
Tingkat. A floor : a story ; the deck of
a ship.
Tingkap. A window, a casement.
Tipar (jav). Cultivation of the land by
felling and burning the forest, and
snatching a single crop ; v. TJmah.
Tipis (j). Thin, not thick, not deep ;
thin, fine, slender, delicate ; v. Nipis.
Tipoh. Hemiplegy ; palsy ; paralytic.
Tipu. Wile, trick, deceit, cheat, fraud ;
cunning, stratagem, art; to trick, to
cheat, to deceive.
Tipukan. To trick, to deceive, to cheat,
to defraud, to circumvent, to beguile.
Tir (tel). a castle; the castle at the
game of chess ; v. Ter.
Tirai. A curtain; hangings, arras, ta-
pestry.
Tir am (j). An oyster; v. Teram.
Tiri. Relationship by marriage ; equiv.v
lent to the prefix " step " in English.
Tins. To leak out, to let a fluid escape
from not being stanch ; to ooze.
Tiru (j). To follow, to imitate, to copy ;
to copy, to transcribe.
Tii-uk. Name of an insect.
Tisi. (bat). To darn.
Titah (j). Command, mandate, precept,
rescrijit, edict, decree, order; the royal
word ; to order, to command, to en-
join, to prescribe ; to speak (the king).
The primaiy meaning of the word in
Javanese is "to make, to create," and
fifom this may be derived its flattering
significations in Malay. It is one of
five words appropriated to royalty ;
the others are, patek, " a slave," as the
pei-sonal pronoun of the first person ;
murka, " wToth ; " kurniya, " grace, fa-
vour," and anugi-ah, "a gift." The
three last are Sanskrit, and the other
two, most ILkelv, Javanese.
Titah (jiial titah). To forge the royal
signet, or to make a criminal use of
the king's name ; literally, " to sell the
royal word."
Titahkan. To order, to command.
Titer (j). To beat or tap a drum.
Titi. To walk over a single plank or tree ;
a single plank or tree placed across a
stream for a footpath ; a bridge ; a
wharf ; a quay.
Titian. Abridge; a wharf ; a quay.
Titik. A drop ; a spot, a speck ; to drop,
to trickle.
Titir. To walk on a single plank ; v.
Titi.
Titimongsa (jat). Date, epoch ; literally,
" exact time."
Tiwas (j). Worsted, beaten, defeated,
overcome ; defeat, discomfiture ; defi-
cient, failing, wanting.
Tiyada. No, not; v. Tida, Tidak, and
Ta.
Tiyada-barputusan. Uninterrupted, un-
broken, continuous.
Tiyada-dapat-tiyada. Indispensable; v.
Ta-dapat-tiyada.
Tiyada-jamah. Never.
TIY— TOK
[194]
TOL— TRA
Tiyada-mdngapa. It matters not, never
mind.
Tiyada-pdrna. Never.
Tij'ada-sakali. Not in the least, not at
all ; literally, " not once."
Tij'ada-tarkera. Countless, innumerable.
Tiyang (jav). A man, a human being.
This word belongs to the ceremonial
language, and is, I have no doubt,
derived from the next word, meaning
a post or i^illar, a sense in which it
does not exist in Javanese.
Tiyang (j). A pole ; a post ; a shaft ; a
pillar ; a mast.
Tiyang-agung. The main mast, —a literal
translation.
Tiyang-band'era. A flag-staflf.
Tiyang-balah. The partial and incom-
plete discharge of a debt, a kind of
bankruptcy ; literally, " split mast."
Tiyang-paiiurung. The mizen mast ;
literally, " the shoving or pushing on
mast."
Tiyang-raat. A distaff.
Tiyang-topang. The foremast. I have not
been able to discover the dei-ivation of
the last word.
Tiyamiim (a). Rubbing with sand or
dust instead of the prescribed Maho-
medan ablutions when there is no
water.
Tiyap. Every, each.
Tiyap-tiyap, v. Tiydp.
Tiyap-ari. Daily.
Tiyap-malam. Nightly, every night.
Tiydp-suwatu. Every one, each one.
Tiyap-taiin. Yearly.
Tiyung. Name of a bird, a starling.
Tiyung-batu. Name of a species of star-
ling.
Tiyuug-blachan. Name of a species of
starling.
Tiyung-mas. Name of a species of star-
ling; literally, "the golden starling."
Tliis is the hill minar of India, Gracula
religiosa.
Tiyup. To blow, to make a current of
air ; to sound as a musical wind instru-
ment.
Tiyupkan. To blow, to drive by wind ;
to blow, to sound a musical wind
instrument.
Toh (jav). a stake ; a deposit at play.
Tohor. Lime, quicklime.
Tohor. Shallow, not deep; shallow,
intellectually superficial.
Tohorkan. To run a vessel a-ground in
order to repair her.
Tohtohan (toh). Wager, bet; play, gam-
bling.
Tokak. To gnaw; ei-ysipelaa.
Tokong. Shaving the head ; shaved (a
woman).
Tolak (j. tulak). To push, to shove ; to
repel ; v. Tulak.
Tolak-bara (j). Ballast.
Toli-toli (bd). Name of a place in Ce-
lebes.
Tom (jav). The indigo plant, Indigo-
fera tinctoria ; v. Tarum.
Tomba (jav). Remedy, medicine, phy-
sic.
Tombak (j. tumbak). A spear, a lance,
a pike ; v. Tumbak.
Tombong (jav). The fundament.
Tombra (j). Name of a fish.
Tonda. To be led by a halter; to be
towed as a vessel; drifted, driven,
carried on involuntarily; to follow
servilely ; v. Tunda.
Tondong (bat). To dismiss, to discard ;
to extrude, to drive out.
Tonton (bat). To behold, to look at.
Tontong. Name of a species of fresh
water tortoise.
Tong. A cask ; a tub.
Tongkang. Name of a large kind of
boat.
Tongkat. A staff, a walking-stick.
Tongkau. A fire-place consisting of three
stones on which the cooking utensil
rests ; v. Tongku.
Tongking. The kingdom of Tonquin.
Tongkop. A canopy, a cupola.
Tongku, V. Tongkau.
Top. The designation of the smaller
class of junks or vessels of Chinese
build, whether Chinese, Cochinchinese,
Siamese, or colonial.
Topekong. Name given by the Javanese
and Malays to the principal idol of a
Chinese temple.
Topeug (j). a mask, a visor, a vizard ;
a jplayer that acts in a mask, a masker,
a mummer.
Topong (jav). a kind of crown or tiara
worn by the princes of Java.
Towak. To chip.
Tra. Stamp, impression ; name of a
small tin coin. This is probably an
abbreviation of the Sanskrit word yatra,
"coin" or "monej'," in which form
and sense it is found in Javanese.
Trah. To chip.
Trah (jav). Source, root ; ancestry,
lineage, pedigree.
Traju (j). A balance, scales.
Tran. To make an effort to expel, as in
the throes of parturition.
Trang. Name of a place in the northern
jiart of the Malay peninsula.
Trang (j). Light ; the light ; light, not
dark ; bright, cleai-, luminous ; clear,
fair, serene ; clear, perspicuous, evident,
plain, manifest; clear, clean, quite,
entirely; v. TArang.
TRA— TEU
[ 195]
TRU— TUD-
Trangkan. To enlighten, to illuminate ;
to clear, to free from obscurity, to
make obvious or perspicuous.
Trap. Name of a species of Artocarpus
yielding a glutinous juice used as
birdlime.
Trap (jAv). Way, manner; rule, order,
precept.
Tras. The heart of timber ; the choice
part of anything.
Trasi (jav). A condiment of bruised
and pickled prawns and other small
fish, the blachan of the Malays.
Trasub. Desire, inclination.
Trate (j). The lotus flower, Nelumbium
speciosum ; v. Tarate.
Tranggalung (j), v. Tanggakmg.
Trangganu. Name of a Malay state on
the eastern side of the peninsula ; v.
Taranggauu.
Tranggiling, v. Tarangiling.
Tranggulung, v. Taranggulung.
Trigata (s). Name of a personage of the
Ramayana, daughter of Wibisana and
niece of Rawana.
Trigo (for). Wheat, Triticum vulgare.
Trihaya (s). Name of a son of Rawana,
in the Ramayana.
Trima (j), v. Tarima.
Trinil (jav). A snipe, Scolopax.
Tripang. The bech de mer, Holothurion ;
V. Suwala.
Trisirah (s). Name of a son of Rawana ;
literally, "the three-beaded."
Trisula (s). A trident, a three-pronged
spear ; v. Tarsula.
Triwaneh (s). Name of a son of Rawana,
in the Ramayana.
Triujung (s and j). Three-pointed; a
trident.
Triyak. To ciy, to roar; to make a
complaint ; v. Tariyak.
Tropong (j). A blow-pipe, used chiefly
as a bellows for kindling a fire ; a
telescope. The name of the European
instrument is obviously taken from the
rude native one. In Javanese the
primary meaning is not a blow-pipe,
but a weaver's shuttle.
Tropong-abu. Blow-pipe for kindling a
fire ; literally '' ashes blow-pipe."
Trubuk. Name of a fish, the cured roes
of which are a large object of native
trade. The chief seat of the fishery is
the river of Siak on the north-eastern
side of Sumatra, to which the fish
resort for spawning.
Ti-uk. The sound made by rending, tear-
ing, or similar disruption.
Trum. To squat, to cower, to couch ; v.
Tarum.
Trumbu. A dangerous hidden rock in
the sea.
Trumpah (j). A kind of sandals; v.
Tarumpah.
Truna (s). Young, youthful; a youth;
V. Taruna.
Truug (j. teroug). The egg plant; v.
Tarung.
Tiningku (jav). To imprison.
Trus (j). Through, from one side to the
other, right through; throughout, in
every part; thorough, complete; wholly,
entirely, perfectly; to pass through,
to pervade, to permeate.
Trusan (j). Permeation ; a canal ; a
branch stream from oue river to
another; a path leading from one
village to another ; a thoroughfare.
Trus-gunung. Name of a tree, Hartigh-
sea excelsa.
Trus-mata. Prescience, foreknowledge,
knowledge of future events ; prescient,
prophetic, gifted with the power of
foretelling ; foretelling.
Ti-usi. Green vitriol, sulphate of iron.
Trust-i. Name of a Hindu deity.
Trutau. Name of an island towards the
western end of the straits of Malacca.
Tiian. Lord, master; v. Tuhan and
Tuwan.
Tuba (j). Name of a plant the sap of
which stupefies fish, Dalbergia.
Tuban (jav). Name of a maritime pro-
vince in the eastern part of Java.
Tubat (a). Repentance, contrition ; mercy
on us ! an expression of surprise.
Tuber. Deep, having great depth, pro-
found ; depth, profundity ; an abyss ; a
precipice ; the precij)itous bank of a
river.
Tubi-tubi. Successively, uninterruptedly.
Tuboh. The body, the person.
Tubok. To perforate, to bore.
Tubu-tubu. A kind of kris hilt.
Tucha (jav). Silk ; v. Sutra.
Tud'ak. Name of a fish.
Tud-ing (j). To point at with the finger ;
to indicate.
Tud-uh. To show, to point out ; to
accuse, to charge, to impeach.
Tud-uhan. Indication ; charge, accusation.
Tud'ung (j). A cover; a lid ; a hood ;
an umbrella hat, or a hat with a very
broad brim worn by some tribes; to
cover ; to shut.
Tud'ungan. A covering ; a hood.
Tud-ungkan. To cover, to conceal by a
covering ; to hood.
Tud-ung-liyar. Name of a small snake ;
literally, " wild hooded-snake."
Tud'ung-mata-ari. Name of a small yel-
low snake ; literally, " hooded-snake of
the sun."
Tud'ung-panas. An awning; literally,
" heat-covering."
TUD-— TUK
[ 106 ]
TUK— TUL
Tud'ung-priyuk. Name of a fish ; lite-
rally, " pot-lid fish."
Tud'ung-sala. Name of a large snake ;
literally, "hooded snake of space or
interval."
Tud'ung-sand'uk. The cobra, or hooded
snake ; literally, " the snake with the
ladle-shaped hood."
Tufii- (a). Help, aid ; giiidance, leading.
Tugar (j). Tillage without irrigation,
dry field culture.
TugAl (JAV). To lop, to cut off.
Tugor. To address, to accost ; v. Tdgor.
Tugu (jAv). A column, a pillar; a
boundary mark, terminus.
Tuguk. A gulp ; to gulp.
Tuhan. The lord, god, the creator. The
word in this sense is always written
with the aspirate, to distinguish it
from ttian or tuwan, " lord " or " mas-
ter," which is obviously the primitive
meaning. There is no word in the
native languages for the deity, as might
be expected, and this Malay word
which is now current throughout the
Archipelago seems to have been adopted
by the apostles of Mahomedanism.
Tuhu (jAv). True, sincere; just, up-
right.
Tuju (j). To aim, to level at, to direct,
to point against ; to regard, to look
towards ; to aim, to attempt, to endea-
vour ; aim, direction ; course, progress ;
aim, endeavour; towards, in a direc-
tion to.
Tujlian. The object aimed at ; a mark,
a butt, a target.
Tujuh. Seven.
Tujuh-blas. Seventeen.
Tujvih-puluh. Seventy.
Tujuh-ratus. Seven hundred.
Tujuh-ribu. Seven thousand.
Tukak (bat). A soi-e, an ulcer; an im-
posthume.
Tukal. To dibble, to plant by dibbling
or making holes for the seed.
Tukang (j). An artificer, an arti.st, a
Wright, a craftsman, a manufacturer;
an adopt ; master or mate of a ship.
In the native Javanese dictionary, the
word "juru" is given as its syuonyme,
which is gencrallj', but not always,
true in Malay also.
Tukangan. Art, trade, craft.
Tukang-agung. A master artificer, or
manufacturer.
Tukang-basuh. A washer ; a fuller,
washerman; washerwoman.
Tukang-bata. A bricklayer, a mason.
Tukaug-batu. A stonemason.
Tukang-basi. A blacksmith.
Tukang-chat. A painter.
Tukang-chahip. A dyer.
Tukang-chukor. A barber, a shaver.
Tukang-dapur. A cook.
Tukang-gambar. A painter, a delineator.
Tukang-gurinda. A cutler.
Tukang-jaib. A tailor.
Tukang-kanan. First mate of a ship.
Tukang-kapal. A shipwright.
Tukang-kaj'u. A carpenter, a joiner.
Tukang-kiri. Second mate of a ship.
Tukang-kris. A kris-maker.
Tukang-kumbah (jav). A washer; a
fuller.
Tukang-larik. A turner.
Tukang-mas. A goldsmith.
Tukang-mariam. A cannonier, a gunner.
Tukang-parampuan. A procuress; a pimp.
Tukang-tanun. A weaver.
Tukang-ubat. A doctor, a physician.
Tukang-wayang. An actor, a player.
Tukar (jav). To quarrel, to brawl, to
dispute, to wrangle.
Tukaran. Quarrel, brawl, dispute, alter-
cation.
Tukar. To change, to shift, to alter;
to barter; change, shift, alteration; ex-
change, barter.
Tukarkan. To exchange, to barter.
Tukar-manukar. Barter, bartering, mak-
ing exchanges.
Tukar-chinchin. To betroth, to contract
for a marriage ; literally, " to exchange
rings."
Tukas. To accuse, to charge with an
offence ; accusation.
Tukal (j). A hank, a skein.
Tukal. Contradiction, incongruity; un-
certainty.
Tuku (j. to buy?). A shop, a work-
shop.
Tukuh. To pin do-wn, to make fast ;
the contrivance for attaching a Malayan
vessel's rudder.
Tukul. To strike, to beat ; v. Pukul.
Tukun. Rocks in the sea visible above
water ; a reef, a chain of rocks.
Tukung. Having the hair croi^ped ;
bare, naked, without wood.
Tula. Three days hence, the second day
after to-morrow.
Tulad-an (j). Model ; exemplar, pattern
for imitation ; v. Talad'an.
Tulah. A judgment, a curse, a maledic-
tion for impiety or sacrilege.
Tulak (jav). The practice of certain
ceremonies to avert evil. The word is
probably the same as the next.
Tulak (j). To shove, to push ; to propel,
to push forward ; to push b}% to thrust
aside ; to deduct or subtract ; to sail,
to put to sea ; that is, to push from
shore ; v. Tolak.
Tnlakkfln. To repel, to drive back; to
avert, to turn off; to expel, to eject;
TUL— TUM
[ 197 ]
TUM— TUN
to discharge, to dismiss, to remove
from place or office.
Tulak-bara. Ballast ; v. Tolak-bara.
Tulak-sanjata. A ransom paid to avert
hostility; literally, "averting arms."
Tulang. A hone ; bone ; a cubit, reckon-
ing from the elbow to the wrist.
Tulang-kring. The shin-bone; literally,
" the di-y bone," perhaps from being
less covered with flesh than any other.
Tulang-muda. Gristle, cartilage j lite-
rally, " young bone."
Tulayan (s). A fisherman ; v. Nalayan
and Nalayan.
Tuli. Deaf, hard of hearing.
Tulih. To look askance, to leer.
Tulis (j). To draw, to delineate, to
paint, to picture, to figure ; to write,
to represent by letters ; drawing, deli-
neation : writing.
Tulisan. A drawing, a delineation ; a
writing ; a picture.
Tuluk. An esaminatiou of weights and
measures by authority.
Tulung (j). Help, aid, assistance, support,
succour; to help, to aid, to assist, to
support, to succour, to second.
Tulus (j). Sincere, true ; trusty, loyal,
faithful ; sincerity ; fidelity ; trust,
reliance.
Tulus (j). Prosperous, fortunate ; pros-
perity.
Turn (dct. toom). A bridle.
Tuma (j). A tick ; a louse.
Tumandang (j). According to, agreeably
to.
Tumandur. Name of a Malay principality
on the western coast of Borneo.
Tumang. To forsake, to desert.
Tumang. A stake or post to which cattle
are bound.
Tumanggung (j), v. Tamanggung.
Tumbak (j). A spear, a lance, a pike ;
V. Tombak.
Tumbakkan. To spear ; to pierce or
wound with a spear.
Tumbang. To fall, to tumble down.
Tumbangi. To cause to fall, to throw
down ; to cast.
Tumbeu (bat). First, earliest.
Tumbuh (j. tuwuh). To gi-ow, to germi-
nate, to shoot, to vegetate ; to gi'ow,
to spring up ; to arise, to proceed, to
spi-ing from.
Tumbuh an. Vegetation ; shoots, sprouts ;
anything that spiings up ; a troop, a
band of retainers.
Tumbuk (j). To pound, to stamp, to
bray.
Tumbung. Seed of plants.
Tumbung. Prolapsiis uteri vel ani.
Tumbung-aiiut. Name of a plant. Can-
Ihium Rheedii.
Tumbung-bulu. Name of a plant. Can-
thium Cornelia.
Tumbang-lichin. Name of a plant. Can-
thium horridum.
Tumolok. The craw or crop of a bird.
Tumis. To stew, to seeth ; a dish cooked
by seething.
Tumit. The heel.
Tumpah. To spill, to shed, to pour out.
Tumpang (j). To be accommodated with
room in a house for person or goods;
to be accommodated with carriage or
transport by land; to be accommo-
dated with passage or freight ; to
lodge, to dwell in a lodging.
Tumpangan. Accommodation ; lodging ;
store-room ; carriage, transport ; pas-
sage, freight.
Tumpat. Choked, stopped up ; crowded,
filled with people.
Tumpatkan. To shut up, to close; to
choke, to block up ; to suppress, to
conceal.
Tumpas (j). Exterminated, extirpated,
rooted out, destroyed.
Tumpaskan. To exterminate, to root
out, to destroy.
Tumpu. Adjoining, adjacent, contiguous.
Tumpu. To spring, to bound from the
ground with a spring.
TumpUan. The foot-board of a bed, the
bed-foot.
Tumpuk (j). To heap, to pile, to stack.
Tumpidian. A heap, a pile ; a stack, a
rick.
Tumpul. Blunt, dull on the edge or
point.
Tumurun (j). To descend, to come
down ; to alight.
Tun. A titular prefix to the names of
persons of inferior rank.
Tuna (jAv). Loss; detriment.
Tunai. Ready money payment ; prompt
payment ; coined money, specie ; cash ;
V. Tune.
Tunang. To betroth, to affiance, to con-
tract for a marriage.
Tunangan. The party betrothed in mar-
riage ; betrothing, marriage.
Tunas. To shoot, to sprout, to vegetate ;
a shoot, a sprout.
Tunam. A match, a light to kindle.
Tunda. To be led by a halter, to be
towed as a vessel ; to be drifted or
carried involuntarily; to follow ser-
\alely ; v. Tonda.
Tunduk (j). To bow, to bend the body,
to stoop ; to yield, to submit. It is
known in the last or figurative sense
only in Javanese.
Tundukkan. To bow, to cause to bend.
Tundukkan-d'iri. To humble oneself
Ttmdun. Thepvhes; mons Veiieris.
TUN— TUP
[ 198 ]
TUR— TUT
Tund'a (jav). A layer, a sti-atum, a bed ;
a step, a degree ; a floor, a story ; a
stage ; the deck of a ship.
Tund-au (jav). A stage ou a journey;
relays of horses or men ou a journey.
Tune, V. Tuuai.
Tunjuk. To point out, to indicate ; to
show, to demonstrate.
Tunjukkan. To show, to exhibit to
view ; to guide, to direct ; to submit,
to represent.
Tunjuk-langit. Name of certain upright
beams in a house roof; literally, " sky-
pointing."
Tunjung. Name of an ornamental tree,
Talaunia Candolki.
Tuntang (jav). Name of a river running
through the province of Samarang, in
Java.
Tuntun (j). To lead, to guide by the
hand ; to lead by a bridle or halter.
Tuntung. Name of a sjiecies of fresh-
water tortoise.
Tuntut. To demand, to claim ; to ask
for, to require, to demand.
Tunu (j). To burn, to be consumed by
fire ; to burn, to consume with fire.
Tunukiln. To consume with fire.
Tuugau. Name of an insect.
Tunggal (j). One, sole, single, only;
unique.
Tunggal (jav). Name of the principal
deity of the Javanese in the time of
Hinduism.
Tunggang. Inverted, turned upside down.
Tunggang (j). To ride, to be conveyed
by any vehicle.
Tunggangan. Vehicle, carriage.
Tunggang-lenggang. To fall heels over
head ; to run helter-skelter.
Tunggcng. Inverted, turned \ipside
down. This is the pronunciation in
Bencoolen ; v. Tunggang.
Tungging. Having the lower part jutting
out ; having the part which ought to
be below, uppermost.
Tunggu. To watch, to keep guard ; to
watch, to observe.
Tunggiii. To guard, to watch over.
Tunggul. The bare stump of a tree ;
stock, trunk ; destitute, in want.
Tunggul. An ensign, a banner.
Tungking. Tonquin ; v. Tongking.
Tungku. An abbreviation of tuwanku ;
V. Tangku and Tuwanku.
Tungkup. A kind of litter or sedan.
Tupai. A squirrel ; cleets or bits of wood
nailed to the sides, or to the masts of a
vessel, to ascend by.
Tupai-jinjing. Name of a species of
squirrel.
Tupai-uandmig. Name of a species of
squirrel.
Turaja (bu). Name of a wild people of
the interior of Celebes.
Turak. A shuttle.
Turap. To overlay, to coat ; to plaster ;
to pave.
Turas. To imprison, to put in confine-
ment.
Tures. To slash, to make incisions.
Turi. Name of a tree, Aj/ati grandiflora.
Turid (a). The Pentateuch, the books
of Moses.
Tiirk (A). Turcoman.
Turn (jav). To sleep ; asleep.
Turun (j). To descend, to come or go
down ; to alight ; to dismount ; to
laud, to disembark; to set, to fall
below the horizon ; to descend, to pro-
ceed from an ancestor; to fall, to
decrease, to diminish ; to sink, to sub-
side ; to abate, to grow less ; to happen,
to occur; descent, coming or going
down.
Turunan (j). Descent, birth, extraction ;
lineage, pedigree, genealogy; copy, tran-
script.
Turunkan. To lower, to cause to de-
scend ; to take down, to dismount, to
throw from an elevation ; to launch a
ship ; to copy, to transcribe ; to trans-
late.
Turun-layar. To lower, or take in the
sails.
Turun-manvirun. A common passenger
in a ship.
Tm-un-tumurun (j). From generation to
generation, in a succession of genera-
tions.
Turns. The posts or upright stakes of
a fence ; trees planted to give shade
and support to scandent plants, as to
the black and betel peppers ; a post, a
stake.
Turuskan. To stake, to fasten with
stakes.
Turut (j). To follow, to go after; to
succeed, to follow in order ; to obey,
to comply, to conform; to assent, to
consent, to comply ; to imitate, to copy ;
to resemble, to take after ; to sail free,
not close on a wind ; following, accord-
ing to.
Turut-turut. Successively.
Tu.suk (bat). To stick, to stab.
Tusuk-tusuk. To incite, to instigate, to
stir up, to egg on.
Tutuli (j). To lop, to prune, to trim.
In Javanese it means also, " to upbraid,
to reproach."
Tutuk (J. tutu). To pound, to stamp, to
bray.
Tutul (jAv). A speck, a spot ; speckled,
spotted.
Tutup (j). To shut, to close, to stop ;
TUT— TtJW
[ 199 ]
TUW— UBA
to shut, to enclose, to confine ; to enve-
lope, to wrap, to cover ; to overspi'ead ;
to include, to enclose; to suppress, to
keep in, not to let out ; shut, closed,
stopped; enclosed, confined; enveloped;
covered over ; a cover ; a stopper ; a
lid ; a wrapper, an enveloi^e ; closure,
end, termination ; rear.
Tutupan. A cover; a covering; a veil,
a hood ; closure ; rear.
Tutupkan. To shut, to close, to stop;
to shut, to confine ; to envelope, to
enwrap ; to cover over, to overspread.
Tutupi, V. Tutupkan.
Tutur (j). To say, to speak, to utter ; to
talk, to converse ; to tell, to relate, to
recite, to narrate ; speech, language,
talk, conversation; relation, narration,
recital.
Tutui-i. To relate, to narrate.
Tutur-nidnutur. To converse, to talk
mutually; conversation, talk, chat.
Tuwah (j. tuwa). Old, aged ; old, ancient ;
old, not new ; ripe, mature, perfected ;
deep in colour, not light-coloured ;
pure, of a fine water, as a gem ; fine, of
a high touch, as gold.
Tuwah. Lucky, fortunate. In this sense
the word is not known to the Java-
nese, and although of the same sound,
is probably distinct from the last
word.
Tuwai. The instrument used in reaping
corn ; the Malay sickle ; to reap corn
with a sickle.
Tuwaine (bu). Name of a Bugis state in
Celebes.
Tuwaju (bu). Name of a Bugis state and
tribe in Celebes.
Tuwak (j. warak). The extracted sap of
palms, palm wine.
Tuwala (for. tuhala). A towel.
Tuwalan (j. tala). A bee-hive ; a honey-
comb.
Tuwam (bat). To foment, to apply fo-
mentations.
Tuwan (j). Lord, master ; owner, pro-
prietor; thou, in addressing a supe-
rior.
Tuwan-dmba. My lord, my master; lite-
rally, " master of the slave," used as a
pronoun of the second person.
Tuwanku. My lord, or more literally,
" lord of me ; "' v. Tangku and Tungku.
Tuwang. To pour out; to pour into; to
cast in a mould.
Tuwas. To lift by a lever.
Tuwasan. The basket of a fishing weir
which is raised by a lever ; the weir or
fishing stakes in which such basket is
used.
Tuwaliit (a). Calamity, misfortune.
Tiiwariik (a). To sit at prayer on one
hip, the right leg under the left thigh,
and the left leg extended.
Tuwe. To lift by a lever ; v. Tuwas.
Tuwi. Name of a shell-fish.
Tuwuk (jav). Full, satiated.
T'ATIT (jav). Lightning.
T-ole (jav). Darling, pet; a term of en-
dearment to a child.
T'olek (jav). a boy, a lad.
T-ukul (j). To shoot, to germinate ; a
shoot, a sprout.
Tutuk (j). To tap, to knock; to pound,
to stamp.
T-uyul (JAv). A harlot.
lAAT (a). Obedience to the service of
God.
Tahir (a). Clean, pure, unsullied ; chaste ;
holy.
Tabak (a). A bowl, a dish.
rabal (a), a drum, a tambourine.
Tabalkan. To di-um ; to make a proces-
sion with drums.
Tabai (a). Natural; nature, tempera-
ment, quality.
Tabib (a), a physician.
Talak (a). Divorce, repudiation.
2%\a,h (a). To ask, to demand ; to peti-
tion, to pray for ; to seek.
Tama (a). Avarice, covetousness.
Tarik (a). Way, path ; order ; rite.
Tambur (tue). A drum, a tambour-
ine.
Tliwaf (a). To go round, to go about.
Tir (a). Levity of mind.
yufan (a), a tempest, a hurricane. I
suspect the word typhoon, usually ap-
plied by Europeans to the equinoctial
tempests of the Indian seas, is but a
corruption of this word, most probably
taken from the Malays, the first Indian
people with whom our traders became
acquainted. The word "ty-foong,"
used by the Chinese of Canton, is most
probably also a corruption of the
Arabic word, through Europeans.
Tiiil (a). Long in duration ; length, ex-
tent, duration.
UbAH (j. owah). To change, to alter,
to shift, to vary ; to deviate, to swerve
to equivocate ; to prevaricate ; change,
altei'ation ; variation, mutation ; de
viation, swerving ; equivocation ; pre
varication.
UbahkAn. To change, to alter, to pro
UBA— UBI
[ 200 ]
UBI— UJU
duce alteration, to shift ; to deviate
from, to depai't from.
Uban (j. uwau). Grey hair, gi-ey-haired,
hoarj'.
Ubau. A hermit, an ascetic. This may
probably be the same word as the
last.
Uban-uban. The crown of the head ;
V. Ubun-ubun.
Ubar. Name of a red wood used for
dyeing and tanning sails and fishing-
nets.
Ubar (j. ud'ar). To loose, to unbind, to
untie.
Ubar (bat). To chase, to pursue ; to
repel, to drive off.
Ubat. A spell, a charm, an incantation ;
remedy ; medicine, physic, drug ; gim-
powder.
Ubatan (ubat). Conjuring, charming;
the pi'actice of incantations.
Ubati. To charm, to conjure ; to physic,
to administer medicines.
Ubat-ubat. Formulas for incantations;
medical prescriptions ; treatise on the
art of medicine.
Ubat- bad il. Gunpowder ; literally,
" charm or medicine of missile wea-
pons."
Ubat-raja. Name of a shi-ub, Sniilax
Zeylonica ; v. Kayu-china.
Ubaya. By all means, above all things ;
to all intent.
UbAng (JAV). To turn round, to revolve ;
circumference, circle.
Ubi (j. uwi). A general term for fari-
naceous esculent roots, equivalent to
our word " corn " in reference to the
Cerealia; most probably applied first
to some species of yam, or Dloscorea.
Ubi-ara. Name of an escuksnt root, an
Arum.
Ubi-badak. Name of a yam, Dioscorea
spiculata; literally, "rhinoceros yam."
Ubi-balanda or -walanda. The American
potatoe. Solarium tuberosum ; literally,
"the yam of Holland."
Ubi-butung. Name of a yam, Dloscorea
alata ; literally, " yam of Bouton."
Ubi-gad'ung. Name of a yam, Dioscorea
kinsula.
Ubi-jawa. The Batata, or sweet potatoe ;
literally " the yam of Java," Convol-
vulus batatas. This name is confined
to the Malays and Javanese, but there
is no ground, on this accomit, for be-
lieving the plant to be indigenous in
Java. It is probably derived from the
root being cultivated principally in
that island.
Ubi-kS,ntang. Name of an esculent root,
Ocimum tuberosum.
Ubi-kastila or -katela. The Batata, or
sweet potatoe, Convolvulvs batatas; v.
Ubi-jawa.
Ubi-lilin. Name of a yam; litei-ally,
" waxy yam ;" v. Ubi-butung.
Ubi-upas. Poison yam, Dioscwea bulbi-
/era.
Ububan (jav). Bellows.
Ubun-ubim. The c;rown of the head ;
the fontanel ; v. Uban-uban.
Ubung. To join, to unite, to connect, to
link, to piece ; to splice.
Ubuugan. Joining, junction, union, bind-
ing ; connexion, link ; league.
Uchap (j). To speak, to utter words, to
pronounce, to express.
Uchat. Unseemly, improper.
Uchul (jav). Loose, untied, set free,
disengaged.
Udah. Ugly, ill-favoured.
Udanagara (j and s). Public laws, insti-
tutes.
Udar. Aged, advanced in years ; v. Adftr.
Udara. The sky, the firmament ; the at-
mosphere.
Udayaua (jav). Name of an ancient
king of Java.
Udud (j). To smoke, to inhale smoke.
Ududan. A smoking pipe.
Ud'ang (j. urang). A prawn, a shrimp.
Ud'ang-busung. Name of a species of
prawn.
Ud-ang-satang. Name of a species of
prawn.
Ud-ang (bui-ung-ud'ang). A king-fisher ;
literally, " the prawn-bird."
Ugahari. Experienced, wise by long
practice.
Ugut. To bluster ; to threaten, to me-
nace.
Ujan (j. ud'an). Rain.
Ujan-abu. A shower of ashes, a fall of
volcanic ashes.
Ujan-batu. Hail ; literally, " stone-rain."
Ujan buboh. Mist, drizzle ; literally,
" rain laid down."
Ujana (s). The distance that one can see,
distance measured by the visual hori-
zon ; V. Yujana.
Ujani (ujan). To rain.
Ujar (j). To speak ; speech, language.
Ujat (t). Crafty, cunning; skilful; con-
trivance, invention.
Uji (j). To try by the touch-stone ; to
assay.
Ujung (j). Point, sharp end ; projecting
corner, point of land, a headland ;
extremity, utmost point.
Ujung-langit. The forthest end or re-
motest corner of the heavens.
Ujung-mata. External angle of the
eye.
Ujung-salang. Name of a headland or
promontory in the island of Junk-
UKI— ULA
[ 201
ULA— ULI
To fumigate ; fumigation.
To measure.
Measure ; measurement ; etau-
Ceylon, and of which the European
name of the island itself is supposed
to be a coiTuption.
Utir (j). To carve, to engi-ave ; the ob-
ject carved or engraved.
Ukii-an. Carving ; engraving ; sculpture ;
a kris hilt, from being elaborately
carved.
Ukup (j).
Ukur (j).
Ukuran.
dard.
Ulah (j). Conduct, behaviour, manner ;
actions; state, condition; v. Olah.
Ulai (bat). To stir about, to agitate.
Ulam (j). Di-essed vegetables eaten with
rice. In Javanese it means "fish or
flesh," and also, whatever is eaten with
rice to flavour it; Scott ice, "kitchen.''
Ulam (j. i.ilang and ulam). Mixed, njin-
gled, blended.
Ulang. Repeated, iterated, done again.
Ulangan. Repetition, iteration.
Ulangi. To repeat, to iterate, to reite-
rate ; to frequent.
Ulang-ulang. Repeatedly, over and over.
Ulang-ulang. A name of the banian tree,
Fictis racemosa.
Ulap (bat). To dazzle.
Ulap (bat). To beckon.
Ular (j. ula). A serpent, a snake.
Ular-ayar. A water-snake.
Ular-bakau. Name of a snake : literally.
" snake of the mangi'ove."
Ular-balalai-gajah. Literally, "elephant's
trunk snake."
Ular-biludak. Name of a snake.
Ular-chinta-mauik. Xame of a fabulous
snake, believed to bring good fortune
to the finder. It is described as of the
size of a small banana, and of a bright
gold colour.
Ular-danu. A rainbow; literally, "ser-
pent of the lake."
Ular-garang. Xame of a snake ; literally,
" fierce snake."
Ular-kapak. Xame of a snake ; literally,
"axe snake," from the shape of the
head. It has foiu- poison-fangs.
Ular-katam-tabu. Xame of a snake ;
literally, " sugar cane sickle snake."
Ular-kasih. Xame of a snake ; literally,
" love-snake."
Ular-lidi. Xame of a snake. Lidi is the
niid-rib of a palm frond.
Ular-lirang. Xame of a snake. Lirang
is the name of a plant, and lerang,
which may be the word intended, " a
bier."
Ular-muru (ben). Xame of a snake, a
Cobra.
Ular-nipah. Xame of a snake ; literally,
" the nipah-palm snake."
D
Ular-paku. Name of a snake ; literally,
" fern snake."
Ular-puchuk. Xame of a snake ; literally,
"' peaked snake."
Ular-punti. Xame of a snake.
Ular-sawah-chandai. Xame of a snake.
Ular-sawah-laker. Xame of a snake. Ljl-
ker is the name of a species of tortoise.
Ular-sawah-randam, Xame of a snake ;
literally, "the snake of the soaked
water field." This and the two last
are gigantic snakes of the family of
Pythons.
Ular-tai-kS.rbau. Xame of a snake ; lite-
rally, " buffalo-dung snake."
Ular-tampung-ari. Xame of a snake
litei-ally, "day-intercepting snake."
LHar-tanah. Xame of a lizard ; literally
" gi-oimd snake."
Ular-tikus. Xame of a very small snake
literally, " mouse snake."
Ular-tiyung-batapa. Xame of a tree
snake which coils itself in very com
pact folds ; literally, " the starling
hermit snake."
Ular-tud-ung-liyar. Xame of a snake
V. Tud'ung-Uyar.
Ular-tud'ung-mata-an-i. Xame of a snake
V. Tud'ung mata-ari.
Ular-tud-ung-sala. Xame of a snake ; v
Tud'ung-sala.
Ular-tud ung-sand'uk. Xame of a snake
V. Tudung-sanduk.
Ular-umbaka. Xame of a snake.
Ular-ular. A pennon, a streamer.
Ulat (JAV). Countenance, air. mien.
Llaula (JAV. ula, "a snake"). The spine,
the back-bone.
Ulak (j). To whirl, to run in an eddy ;
V. Olak.
Ulakan. A whirlpool, an eddy.
Ulas (j). A case, a cover, an envelope, a
sheath ; integument ; a coverlet ; a
mantle; a shroud; a clove, or subdi-
vision of a fi-uit, because enveloped.
Ulaskan. To case, to cover, to sheathe,
to envelope ; to mantle, to shroud.
Ulat (j. ular). A grub, a maggot, a worm.
Uler. A screw.
Uler-itik. A corkscrew.
Uli. To knead.
Ulih (j. olih). To obtain, to get, to gain,
to acquire, to procure.
Ulih. By ; Latin a or ab ; from ; for, be-
cause.
Ulih-itu. Therefore, for that, for that
reason; literally, " for that."
Ulih-kama. Wherefore, for which rea-
son, because ; literally, "by cause."
Ulihna. Wherefore, for which reason.
Ulik. To dandle, to fondle; to put to
sleep, to lull to sleep ; v. Olek.
Uling. Crank, top-heavy.
D
ULU-UMP
[ 202 ]
UMU— UNG
Ulu (j). The head ; liead, upper or fore-
part ; interior of a country distin-
guislied from the sea-board ; a foun-
tain ; the source of a river; hilt, handle,
heft. It is rarely used in Malay to ex-
press the head of an animal, and never
in Javanese, but in Sunda it is the
usual word.
Uluati. The pit of the stomach ; lite-
rally, " the fountain or source of the
heart."
Ulu-ayar. A water-head, a fountain, a
spi-ing ; name of a river on the north-
western coast of Borneo.
Uhibalang. A chosen warrior, a champion ;
probably derived from the words ulu,
meaning " front," and balang, " to
throw, pitch, or cast."
TJlubangsa (j and s). A tribe, a family ;
literally, " source of family or race."
Ulun. I, we. It is used by the people of
Patani, on the eastern side of the
peninsula.
Ulung (jAv). The ^fishing eagle, Falco
pondierianus ; v. Alang.
Ulur. A legal fine or mulct; loss of
personal liberty in expiation of a
crime.
Ulur (j). To veer, to let out ; to give
rope, to pay rope.
Ulurkan. To slacken, to make slack ; to
cause to hang down ; to lengthen, to
prolong by letting out ; to stretch out
as the hand.
Uma. Dry arable land, dry field distin-
guished from watered or irrigated laud.
Its correlative is sawah ; a cultivated
field, arable land ; to reap corn.
Uma (s). The Hindu goddess Dewi, the
consort of Mahadewa. The Javanese
native dictionary gives widyadari, or
" a Hindu celestial nymph," as its syno-
nyme.
Umah (jAV). A house, a dwelling, a
residence. This is, no doubt, the
same as the Malay rumah of the same
meaning.
Umar (a). The Caliph Omar, the third
in succession to Mahomet; v. Am.a.r.
Umat (a), a sect, people of the same
religion; v. Amat.
Umbang (bat). Distant, far away.
Umbara (jay). Tiic firmament.
Umbi. A tap, or spindle root.
Umbi. Tassel, fringe ; v. Ombai.
Umpak (jAV). Base, foundation, pedes-
tal, stand.
Umpan (j. ampan). A bait.
Umpfit (jAV). To hide, to conooal ; to
keep secret.
Ump.ltan. A secret.
Umpuhan. Flood, inundation ; v. Ani-
puhan.
Umum (a). Common, general; uncer-
tain, indefinite; v. Amum.
Unak. Name of a prickly plant.
Uuam. A snail, Murcx.
Unan (ben). A fair, a periodical mar-
ket.
Unchang. A scrip, a little bag, a purse.
Undan. The pelican, Pelicanv^ onocro-
tolos.
Undang (j). To call, to summon, to
invite.
Undangan. A call, a summons ; an invi-
tation.
Undang-balik. To call back, to recal.
Unde. Lot, die ; v. Onde.
Undur. To recede, to retreat, to fall
back ; to retire, to withdraw.
Undurkan. To cause to retreat, to repel,
to repulse, to drive back.
Und'ang (j). To command, to decree,
to ordain.
Und"ang-und"ang. Commands, decrees,
ordinances, edicts, proclamations.
UnjAm. Stuck in, fixed in, planted.
UnjamkAn. To stick in, to fix, to
plant.
Unjuk (j). To show, to exhibit; to re-
present, to submit; to present, to oflfer ;
to stretch out, to extend.
Unjur. To extend or stretch out the
limbs.
Unta (s). A camel. This quadruped is
wholly unknown except by name, in
every part of the Archipelago.
Untal (j). To swallow without mastica-
tion.
Untang-anting. To swing, to wave to
and fro hanging loosely, to waver.
Until. A pellet ; small instalments in
payment of a debt.
Unting. To throw, to pitch, to cast, to
toss.
Untung (j). Fortune, luck, chance, lot ;
accident ; destiny ; gain, profit, advan-
tage ; prosperity.
Untungkan. To prosper, to make pros-
perous, to favour.
Untung-bayik. Good fortune, good luck,
prosperity.
Untung-jahat. Ill-luck, adver.'iity.
Untung-malang. Bad luck, that is, lite-
rally, " cross fortune."
Untut. Leprosy, elephantiasis.
Unus (j). To draw, to pull out ; to
draw a weapon ; to draw or manufac-
ture wire.
Unggas. Wild fowl, fowls of the air,
birds generally.
Unggul (ben). To nod, to decline the
licad ; to pitch as a ship.
Unggul (bat). To run, to gallop.
Ungu (j. wungu). Purple; it is also
applied to a reddish brown colour.
UPA— UKI
[ 203 ]
URI— UTA
Upachara (s). Equipage, accoutrements ;
insignia.
Upah (j. opah). Reward, recompense ;
hire, wages, pay, salary ; a bribe.
Upahkan. To reward, to recompense;
to pay wages, to defray.
Upak (ben). To stir up, to agitate ; to
excite, to irritate, to provoke.
Upam. To burnish, to polish, to furbish.
Upama (s). Like, resembling ; likeness,
similitude ; simile, comparison ; a pro-
verb, an adage ; a parable. In the
native Javanese dictionary, the Arabic
abarat is given as a synonyme.
Upamakau. To liken, to compare.
Upar. To prepare a medicament by rub-
bing it between the hands.
Upas (j). Poison, venom, bane.
Upas. A runner, a messenger ; a police-
man. I am not aware of the origin of
this word, which, although in general
use in Java and its dependencies, is
neither genuine Malay nor Javanese.
Upat. To blame, to censure, to impute
a fault ; to slander, to calumniate.
Upaya (s). Device, scheme, plan, con-
trivance ; resoui'ce, means.
Upayakan. To devise, to contrive, to
plan.
Upat (JAV). A match, a light.
Upati (j). A tax, a contribution; tribute ;
V. Upti.
Upih. The sheath at the insertion of
the fronds of palms, which has some-
thing of the texture of coarse canvas,
and is used for wrappers and other
purposes.
Upik (Manang in Sumatra). A girl that
has not attained tbe age of puberty.
Upti (j). Tax, contribution ; tribute ;
V. Upati.
Ura (j). Difiused, extended, widely
Urai. The placenta, the after-birth ;
derived probably from the next word.
Urai (j. ure). Loose, unbound, untied;
loose, unconnected, not cohering, in-
coherent.
Uraikan. To loose, to untie, to un-
bind.
Urak (ben). To air, to expose to the
Ura-ura (j). To sing.
Uran-uran (jav). A song, a ditty.
Urap (bat). To moult ; to shed feathei-s
or hair period icallj'.
Urat. The fibre of a root ; a muscle ; a
ligament ; a blood vessel ; the penis.
Urawan (jAv). Name of an ancient
kingdom of Java.
Urap. To daub, to smear.
Urdi (eu). Orders.
Urip (j). To nod, to doze, to be drowsy.
Urita (3). News, tidings, intelligence ;
V. Brita and Warita.
Uritakan. To report, to recount, to
relate.
Uriiara (j. riiara). Tumult, uproar, dis-
turbance ; sedition.
Urugi (jAV). To level ground by filling
up with earth.
Urung (j. wurung). Abortive, coming to
nothing.
Urungkan. To render abortive, to nullify,
to annul.
Urup (j). To exchange ; exchange.
Unit (j). To stroke, to rub, to chafe ;
to shampoo.
Usah. Mindful, heedful, attentive ; heed,
attention.
Usahkan. To mind, to heed, to attend
to.
Usahkan. So far from that.
Usaha (s). Labour, exertion, paiua,
toil.
Usahakan. To labour, to work, to toil
at ; to elaborate.
Usang. Old corn, corn of the previous
year.
Usap (jav). To wipe, to brush.
Usaya (s). Age, period of time ; v.
Yuswa.
Usik. To tease, to annoy, to worry, to
provoke.
Usir (j). To chase, to pursue; chace,
pursuit.
Usung (j). To bear or carry between
two or more with a pole.
Usuugan. The object borne between
two or more with a pole ; a litter, a
sedan or similar vehicle.
Usur (ben). Duty, toll.
Utak (j. utak). The brain; the spinal
marrow.
Utak-tulang. Marrow ; literally " bone
brains."
Utak-utak. Marrow, essence, essential
part ; literally, " brains-brains."
Utama (s). Excellent, eminent, perfect.
Utan. A forest, a wood ; the woodland
or wild country distinguished from the
cultivated ; wild, propagated by nature,
not cultivated; wild, not tame, not
domesticated; wild, savage, not civi-
lised ; rude, untaught, unmannered.
Utang (j). Debt ; loan ; credit.
Utangkan. To lend, to give credit.
Utara (s). Name of a hero of the Maha-
barat, son of Mangsapati, king of
Wirata.
Utara (s). The north.
LTtara-barat-laut. North-north-west.
Utara-samata-timur. North-north-east.
Utari (s). Name of a heroine of the
Mahabarat, daughter of Mangsapati,
and wife of Abimanu.
UTA— WAJ
[ 204 ]
WAL— WAR
Utar-utar. A shield, a buckler ; v. Otar-
otar.
Utas. A string, a line, a file.
Ut&s. A carpenter, a joiner.
Uteh. A bib worn by young children
without other clothes. The word is
supposed to be Chinese.
Utus (j). To send, to despatch.
Utusan. A messenger ; an emissary ; a
message, a mission ; an embassy ; a
dispatch.
Utuskan. To depute, to send on a
special commission.
Uwa (j). An vuicle or aunt being elder
than one's parent ; v. Wa.
Uwak (j), V. Uwa. A term of respect in
addressing an elder.
Uwang. A palace, a royal residence ; v.
Wang.
Uwaug (j. uwong). Man ; v. Wang.
Uwang. A valley, a dell ; v. Wang.
Uwang (j). Money ; treasure ; wealth ;
V. Wang.
Uwang-angus. Money expended or given
away ; litei'allj', " money burnt."
Uwap. Vapovir, exhalation ; steam.
Uwa-uwa (j. wawa). Name of an ape,
Hylobates luciscm.
Uyah (j. " salt " ?). Name of a river on
the north-western side of Borneo.
Uyung. To toss, to be tossed; to roll
as a ship.
Uyungkan. To toss, to agitate.
Uyung-goyang. Tossing about, rolling
about.
Wa (j). An uncle or aunt elder than
one's parent ; v. Uwa and Uwak.
Wadana (s). The face ; front, van ; a
chief of liigh rank ; a Javanese title.
Wadaui. Names of two plants, Quis-
qualis puhescens and Quisqualis glabra.
Wadung. An axe, a hatchet.
Wadya (s). The people ; a host, an
army.
Wah (a). Alas !
Wahana (s). Carriage, vehicle.
Wai (a). Wo !
AVajan (jav). An iron pan, or caul-
dron.
Wajib (a). Necessary, proper, incum-
bent, obligatory ; worthy, fit, right,
just.
WajTbi (wajib). To bind, to oblige, to
make obligatory.
Wajuk. Name of a tribe or division of
the Bugis of Celebes, at present the
most eiitei'[irising and commercial peo-
])le of the Archipelago. The word is
often written and always pronounced
without the k.
Walang (j). Giief, trouble ; giievedj
troubled.
Walang (jav). A grasshopper.
Walang-angin (jav). A locust ; literally,
" wind grasshopper."
Walahi (a). By god !
Wall (a), a tutor, a guardian.
Wall. Name of a kind of scarf.
Wall (jAv). A graving tool, a kind of a
small knife for carving ; a burin.
Walimaua (jav. wilmoua). A kind of
haiijy, represented with the head of a
demon and the wings of a bird. In
Javanese the word is composed of wil,
" a demon," and mona, " to speak."
In the Javanese version of the tale of
the Ramayana, it is represented as the
vahan, or " vehicle " of Rawana ; v.
Wilmana.
Wan. A titular prefix to Malay names
of persons of some consideration.
Wana (s). A forest.
Wande (jav). Failure, abortion, abortive
attempt.
Wande (jav). A shop, a stall for goods.
Wandu (jav). A hermaphrodite, or
rather, a man with the mental attri-
butes of a woman ; effeminate.
Wand 'an (jav). Woolly-haired; a negro.
Wanti-wanti (jav). Uninterruptedly,
incessantly.
Wang. A palace, a royal residence ; v.
Uwang.
Wang (j. wong). A man ; man ; v.
Uwang.
Wang. A valley, a dell ; v. Uwang.
Wang (j). Money, treasure ; wealth ; v.
Awang and Uwang.
Wang-angus. Money expended, or given
away ; v. Uwang-angus.
Wangi (j). Fragrant, sweet-smelling,
perfumed, odorous. It is sometimes
erroneously written and pronounced
wanji,
Wangkang (j), A Chinese junk or ship.
Wangsul (jav). Answer, reply.
Wangun (jav). Shape, figure, form ; v.
Bangun.
Warang. A partner, a fellow, an asso-
ciate.
Warang. To apply stuffs to a kris blade
to preserve it.
Warangan (jav). Orpiment, sulphuret
of arsenic.
Warangan-putih (jav). AVhite oxyde of
arsenic.
Waring (bat). A kind of fishing net.
WarT9 (a). An heir, an inhei-itor; a
legatee.
Warkudara (s). A name of Bima in the
Mahabarat.
Warna (s). Colour, hiie, dye ; appear-
ance, look; form, shape: sort, kind.
WAK— WiLff
[ 205 ]
WAL— WIL
Wama-warua. Of various sorts, va-
rious.
Warta (s). News, tidings, intelligence;
report, rumoiu" ; v. Urita and Brita.
Wartakan. To recount, to relate; to
report.
Waru-gunung. Name of a tree, Paritium
simile.
Waru-land'ak. Name of a ti'ee, Abel-
moschus mutahilis.
Warung (JAv). A daily market ; a shop,
an open stall for goods ; a name of
the district of Wirasari in Java.
Warwar (J. uwar). To cry, to proclaim.
Warwarkan (bat). To report, to pub-
lish.
Wasangka. Doubt, hesitation, wavering ;
to doubt, to hesitate.
Wasir (a). Piles, hemorrhoids ; v. Bawasir.
Wasit (a). Intermediate ; a mediator.
Wasil (a). Joined, connected ; accrued ;
arrived.
Wa«ilkan. To cause to arrive, to cause
to come to pass.
Wat. An idolatrous temple.
Watang (j. the shaft of a spear). A
spear, a lance.
Watang (jav). The ceremony of the
Javanese princes presenting themselves
to the people on Saturday.
Watangan. The place where the Java-
nese sovereign presents himself; v.
Paseban.
Watas (jav). a limit, a boundary.
Watu (jav). a stone ; a gem ; v. Batu.
Watu-gunung (jav). Name of an ancient
king of Java ; literally, " gem of the
mountain ; " v. Selaprawata.
Wawu. A paper-kite.
Wayah (jav). A gi-andchild.
Wayang (j). A puppet, a phantasma-
goric figure ; a public actor ; a public
dancer ; acting, scenic representation,
drama.
Wayangan. Playing ; the drama.
Wayang-ramayan. The drama represent-
ing the story of Rama.
Wabad (a). And after that ; then.
Wadak (j). Name of a kind of cosmetic
powder; v. Badak.
Wafat (a). Death.
Wafati. To kill, to slay.
Wajah. Countenance, visage, face ; as-
pect, appearance.
W5jud (a). Existence ; substance ; es-
sence ; body, person, individual.
Wakil (a). An agent, a representative,
an attorney ; a proxy, a deputy ; an
envoy, an
Wakilkan. To depute, to appoint as
agent.
Wa^•tu (a). Time ; season ; term, pe-
riod.
Wilanda. Holland ; Dutch ; v. Balanda.
Walakin (a). But, nevertheless, how-
beit, yet.
Wall (a), a friend, a favourite ; a ser-
vant, a slave.
Wall (a). An eagle or falcon.
Wallu (a). Partial ablution, ablution of
part of the person distinguished from
that of the whole ; v. Giisal.
Wanang (jav). Able, powerful, potent.
Wanara (jav). An ape.
WarH (a). Wealth, riches.
WarHt (a), a written paper, a scroll ;
a letter, an epistle.
Wasayat (a). Testament, last will ; pre-
cept, mandate.
Wasi (a). An executor, a guardian, a tutor.
Wasiat (a). Heritage, inheritance.
Wasil (a). Conjunction; attachment;
enjoyment ; v. Waslah.
Waslah, v. WaiTl.
Wazir (a). Vizier, prime minister.
Wod (a). Promise, engagement ; vow.
Wegiii. Name of the island called in
our maps Waygiou, lying near the
north-western end of New Guinea.
Weh (a). Alas !
Wetan (jav). The east ; eastern.
Wetar. The island of Wetar, lying near
the north-eastern end of Timur.
We we (jav). Name of a class of evil
spirits believed by the Javanese to
carry off children.
Wibisana (s). Name of the brother of
Rawaua, in the Ramayana.
Widara (j). The jujube, Zizyphusjujuha ;
V. Bidara.
Widara-kachil. Name of a plant, Zlzy-
phiis xylopyras.
Widi (s). Exalted, sublime ; an epithet
of the chief god of the Javanese in the
time of Hinduism, and now applied to
tho deity.
Widura (s). Name of the younger bro-
ther of Pandu, in the Mahabarat.
Wijaya (s). Victorious.
Wijaya-malu (s). Name of a plant.
Wijaya-mulya (s). An epithet of Krishna,
in the Mahabarat.
Wijen (j). The sesame or oil plant,
Sesamum orientale. In Javanese it has
the epithet of, alas, " wild," or " of the
forest."
Wijen-kachil. Name of a plant, Achi-
menes sesamoides.
Wiku (j). A sage, a man of learning ; v.
Biku.
Wil (jav). a demon, a goblin, an evil
spirit. In the native Javanese dictio-
nary, the Sanskrit words buta and
raksasa are given as synouymes.
Wilmana (j. wilmona). Name of a fabu-
lous monster ; v. Walimana.
WIL— XAI
[ 206 ]
XAL— YAS
Wilis (JAV). Name of a mountaia in
Java. The word means, " green."
AN'indu (j). Name of a cycle or period
of eight years.
AYintaraja (s). An epithet of Arjuna, in
the Mahabai-at.
Wiraga (j). To deck or adorn the
person.
AV^ira (s). Brave, valiant ; a hero.
Wirang (jav). Shame ; a.shamed ; mo-
desty ; modest.
Wirasaba (s) Name of a district in the
eastern part of Java.
Wirasari (s). Name of a district in the
eastern i^art of Java.
Wirasougka. Name of a younger bro-
ther of Sita, in the Mahabarat.
Wisnu (s). The Hindu god Vishnu.
Wit (jav). a tree ; trunk, stock, stem ;
source, origin, beginning; foundation,
reason, cause ; ancestry, pedigree.
Wong (jAv). Man, human being.
Wringin (jav). Name of a fig tree in
great repute with the Javanese for
ornament, and two of which are in-
variably planted in front of every
palace, Ficus pisocarpa and Ficus hen-
ja/iiina.
Wugi (bu). The proper name of the
Bugis nation in their own language ;
V. Bugis.
Wujud (a). Existence ; substance, es-
sence ; existing ; individual.
Wuku (jav). Name of a period of 30
weeks or 210 days.
Wuiigkal. Name of a mountain in the
story of the Ramayana. The meaning
of the word in Javanese is " a hone."
Wungu (jav). Purple. In the native
dictionary the word is defined "red
united to black," which would make a
very dark blood colour, or nearly a
light brown ; v. Ungu.
Wurang (jav). To foil, to come to no-
thing, to prove abortive ; v. Urung.
XaFI (a). Secret, liidden.
Xali (a). Empty, void; unemployed.
Xaa (a). Pure, unmixed, unadulterated ;
select, choice.
Xatam (a). A seal ; a ring.
Xabar (a). News, tidings, intelligence.
Xabarakan-d-iriua. Sensible, conscious,
in one's senses.
Xabarkan. To inform, to insti'uct ; to
tell, to relate.
Xadmat (a). Service, employment, office ;
to serve.
Xair (a). Good.
Xairat (a). Good things ; good deeds,
meritorious actions.
Xala/; (a). The Creatoi*.
XalaiZ; (a). Creatures, created beings.
Xa.las (a). Free, liberated ; candid, frank,
sincere; salvation.
Xalasi (p). A seaman, a mariner.
Xalaf (a). Opposition, antithesis ; con-
tradiction ; rebellion ; refractory ; care-
less, negligent.
Xalat (a). Nature, property, quality.
Xalat (a), a robe of honour.
Xalifah (a). The caliph ; vice-regent ;
king, sovereign.
Xalil (a), a fi-iend.
Xalfcah (a). A link ; a ring.
Xalwat (a). SoUtude, retirement.
Xamar (a). Wine ; a wine-jar.
Xamir (a). Leaven, yeast, barm.
Xamis (a). Thursday.
Xanduri (t). Funeral rites performed at
the grave.
Xanjar (a). A dagger, a poniard, a hanger.
Xansi, xausa (a). A hermaphrodite.
Xarajat (a). Tribute; impost; tax;
toll.
Xarma (p). The date palm and fruit.
Xalam (a). Conchisiou, termination ;
completion.
Xatan (a). Circumcision.
Xatankan. To circumcise.
Xa« (a). Hand-writing ; signature.
Xaibat (a). An oration, a sermon, a
homily.
Xa^ib (a), a preacher.
Xaiifah (a). Cloth ; satin ; velvet ; a
carpet, a floor-cloth.
Xial (a), a phantom, a spectre, an ap-
pai'ition ; fancy, imagination.
Xiali (a). Inebriated, intoxicated, di-unk.
Xianat (a). Perfidy, treachery, disloy-
alty.
Xilaf (a). Negligent, inconsiderate ; for-
getful ; negligence.
Xojah (p). A man of distinction ; a great
merchant ; an eunuch.
Xorasani (p). Steel of Korassan.
Xuwatlr. Doubt, disti-ust.
Ya. Oh I
Yama (s). The Hindu god of death ;
death.
Yama-widura (s). Name of one of the
Kurawa, in the poem of the Mahabarat.
Yang (jAv). A god, a deity ; v. Ywang.
Yangyang. A picture, a painting, a por-
trait,— probably the same word as
Yang and Ywang.
Yangyung (j. yunyun). To swing, to
vibrate loosely.
Yasa (j). Work, labour, performance ;
creation; inheritance, heritage, heir-
loom.
YAT— YUG
[207]
YUJ— ZAK
Yatim (a). An orphan ; v. Yatim.
Yatra (s). Money.
YShudi (a). Jew, Israelite ; Jewish.
Yaksa (j). A demon, a goblin. In the
native dictionary the words buta and
dElnawa are given as synonymes.
Ya^•in (a). Certainty ; certain ; truth ;
evidence ; knowledge ; the ti'ue faith.
Yang. The relative pronoun, who, which
that ; whatever. It is also used occa-
sionally in the sense of a definite arti-
cle.
Yang-d-atang. Ensuing, future ; literally,
" the coming," or " that which is com-
ing."
Yang-di-piramba. The correlative of the
next word; literally, "he who is in
sen-ice or in a .state of servitude."
Yang-dipartuwan. The king, the i-uler;
literally, "he who is in lordship or
in authority."
Yangmana. ^iiliichever; whoever; where-
ever ; whatever ; who, which, what ;
the which, that.
Yatim (a). An orphan ; a pupil, a
ward.
Yakub (a). Jacob.
Yani (a). To wit, that is to say,
namely.
Yogia (a). Fit, proper, becoming.
Yu (j. kluyu). A shark ; v. lyu.
Yu-arimau. Name of a species of shark ;
Uterally, "tiger shark."
Yu-bengkong. Name of a species of
shark ; literally " crooked shark."
Yu-gabuk. Name of a species of shark.
Yu-parang. Name of a species of shark ;
Uterally, " the cleaver shark."
Yu-rimbus. Name of a species of shark.
Yuda (s). War ; battle ; arms, wea-
pons.
Yudanagara (s). Customary laws, insti-
tutes.
Yudanta (j and s). Name of an esteemed
variety of the coconut, often used as a
simile in poetry ; literally, " the ivory
coconut," corrupted from the Javanese
fiu, "a coconut," and the Sanskrit danta,
" ivory."
Yudipati (s). An epithet of Bima, in
the Mahabarat.
Yud-istira (s). Name of the eldest of
the Pandu brothers, — the same with
Darmawaugsa.
Yudiswara (s). Name of an ancient
king of Java who reigned in Galuh.
Yugya (s). A corruption of Ayudya, the
name of the kingdom of Rama, in the
Ramayana ; r. Agugya.
Yugyakarta (s). Name of a city in Java,
the capital of one of the two native
princes, situated in the province of
Mataram and near the centre of the
island. The word means, "Ayudya,
the fortunate or auspicious."
Yujana (s). A measure of distance, rec-
koned to be the extent to which the
eye can see, or the visual horizon. The
Javanese call this ten thousand fa-
thoms, which, as the Javanese fathom
must be smaller than our own, propor-
tioned to the stature of the race, would
make about 10 English miles.
Yum (a), a day, 24 hours ; time.
Yun (JAV). To swing, to rock ; v.
Ayun.
Yun-yunan. A child's cradle ; v. Ayun-
ayunan.
Yusiif (a). Joseph.
Yuswa (s). Age, period of time ; v. Usaya.
Yuta (s). A million.
Ywang (JATj. A god, a deity. It has the
same meaning as bat'ara. Usually be-
fore it is placed the ancient relative
pronoun sang, having in this case the
sense of the definite article.
Ywang - asmara, or Sang - ywang - a.smara
(j and s). The god of love.
Ywang -guru (j and s). Name of the chief
deity of the islanders of the Archipe-
lago in the time of Hinduism. The
literal translation is " Spiritual teacher
god," or, it may be, " god of the spi-
ritual teachers," in reference to the
Bramins.
Ywang-kui-apa. Name of a god.
Ywang-kuwera (j and s). Kuwera, the
Hindu god of riches.
Ywang-manon. The Hindu god Kala,
"time," or Siwa; literally, "god of
lives or souls."
Ywang-pusangkara. A name of Surya,
the Hindu deity of the sun.
Ywang-sukma (j and s). God, the deity ;
literally, " God of souls."
Ywang-widi (j and s). A name of the
chief god in the time of Hinduism ;
God, the deity ; literally, " the exalted
or most high god."
Ywang-yama. The Hindu god of death ;
V. Yama.
ZaDAH (p). Child, offspring.
Zahid (a). A hermit, a recluse, a de-
votee.
Zabad (a). Civet.
Zabarjad (a). The topaz.
Zabib (a). The seedless i-aisin or kismis ;
currants.
Zabur (a). The Psalms of David ; writ-
ing ; a book.
Zahara (a). Bright, shining, flaming;
beautiful, blooming.
Zakat (a). The legal alms prescribed by
ZAM— ZUL
[ 208 ]
ZAT—ZU
the Koran, distinguished from volun-
tai-y charity; v. Sadakat.
Zaman (a). Time; age; period, season ;
the world.
Zamriid (p). The emei-ald.
Zamzam. The holy well in Mecca, —
Hagar's well.
Zana (a). Adultery ; fornication.
Zangi (p). An Ethiopian ; a negro.
Zirah (p). Mail, armour.
Zit (a). Olive oil.
Zuada (a). Store, stock, provision.
Zulixa (a). The wife of Potiphar, cele-
brated in the poetry of the Arabians
and Persians.
is AT (a). Essence, substance ; person ;
sect, caste.
Zahar (a). Male, masculine; membrum
virile.
Zakar (a). Memory ; commemoration ;
reciting the Koran by heart.
Zalil (a). Mean, base, abject ; con-
temptible.
Zarat (a). A particle, an atom.
Zariat (a). Descendants, posterity.
Zu (a). Having possession of; endowed
with ; lord, master.
A DICTIONARY
ENGLISH AND MALAY LANGUAGES.
A— ABN
ABO— ABS
A, AN. Sa, satu, suwatu.
Aback, backwards. Balik.
Abaft. Di-buritan.
Abandon, to give up, to quit. Lapas,
lapaskan, m;dapas, malapask^n.
Abandon, to forsake, to leave. Tinggal,
maninggalkan.
Abase, to depress, to bring low. Maran-
dahkan.
Abasement, depreciation. Siput.
Abashed, ashamed. Malu, barmalu,
siput, silo.
Abate, to lessen. Korangkan.
Abate, to grow less, to diminish. Turun.
Abatis. Radum.
Abbreviate, to abridge. Singkat, .singkat-
kan.
Abdomen. Pnit.
Abcrring, wandering. Kasasatau.
Abhor, to detest. Banchi, iri.
AbhoiTcnce. Banchi, kabanchiiin, iri.
Abide, to bear, to endure. Tiian, nianaan,
manaaui, darita, mandarita.
Abide, to stay, to dwell. D'ud'uk, diyam,
tinggal, maninggal.
Abide, to wait. Nanti, niananti.
Ability, power, capacity. Sabulih, kuwasa,
Z:iiwat, ^'udrat.
Abject, mean. Ina.
Abjectness. Kainilan.
Able, powerful. Kuwasa, /;iiwat, Z;iidr"it.
Able, capable. Larat.
Able, competent. Sampat.
Able to, can. Bulih, dapat, bisa, k^na,
brani.
Ablution. Basuhan, kamandian.
Ablution, religious (general). 6'usal.
Ablution, religious (partial). Wallu.
Abnegate, to deny. Sangkal, raaiiangkal,
mukir, mungkir.
Abode, habitation. Rumah, kad'ud-ukan,
kadiyS,man, padalaman.
Abolish, to efface. Ampus, ampiisk&n,
mangampus.
Abominable, foul, unclean. Kaji, najis.
Abominate, to hate. Biinchi, mamb^nchi,
iri, mangiri.
Abortion. Gugiu-an.
Abortion, a premature birth. Anak-
giigur.
Abortive, failing, miscarrying. Uruug.
Abortive, to render. Urungkan, mang-
ui-ung, mangurungkan.
Abound ( to). Lirnpah.
Abound (to cause to). Limpahkan, ma-
limpahkan.
Abounding. Limpah, barlimpah.
About, around. Kaliling, barkaliling.
About, nearly. Kera-kera, keraua, .saHdar.
About, concerning. Atas, dalam.
Above, in a higher place. Atas, diiitaa,
kaatas.
Above, more than. Atas, labih-daripada.
Above all, chiefly. Astamiwa.
Above-cited, above - mentioned. Yang
tarsabut.
Abridge (to). Singkat, singkatkan.
Abroad, without, not within. Luwar,
diluwar, kaluwar.
Abruptly, hastily. Gopoh-gopoh, tiba-
tiba, kuiiung-kuuung.
Abscond, to rvm away. Lari.
Abscond, to hide. Sambufiikan.
Absent. Ta-ada, tiyada-ada.
Absolute, general. MiifalaZ;.
Absolute, complete. Ganap, chukup.
Absolutely, entirely. Samata-mata, sapa-
nuh-pauuhiia, sakali-kali, ti-us.
Absolution, forgiveness. Ampun, kii-
ampunan, maaf.
ABS— ACC
[2]
ACC— ACQ
Absolve, to acquit, to pai-dou. Ampun,
ampunkan, ampuni, iu«af, maafkau.
Abstain (to). Tahan, manalian, tagab.
Abstemious. Jiinat, jiman, tahau.
Abstract, to take from. Tolak, manolak,
chabut, m;incbabut.
Abstruse, hidden. Sambuui, buni, tar-
buni, samar, bartu.
Abstruse, difficidt. Susah.
Abundance, plenty. Kalimpahan, kaba-
iiakan.
Abundant. Limpah, b.^rtambah, mamur.
Abundantly, amjily. Bartambah-tamba-
han.
Abuse, to violate. Ba,nasa, mamauasakan,
mambanasakan, nisak, marusakan.
Abuse, to deceive. Tipu, manipu, tipu-
kdn.
Abuse, to rail. Maki, mamaki, nist'akan.
Abuse, reproach. Maki, nist'a, chincliala.
Abusive, reproachful. Nist'a.
Abyss. Tuber.
Abyssinia. Z^abs'a.
Abyssinian. Hahs'i.
Academy, school. Langgar, madrasah.
Accede, to assent. Tui'ut, manurut, ikut,
mangikut, milu.
Accelerate, to hasten. Sigi'akan, maiii-
gi-akan, lakaskan.
Accept (to). Tarima, manarima.
Acceptable, grateful. Sadap, mastajab.
Access, means of approach. Jalan,
margi.
Accident, chance. Untung.
Acclivity. Churu, chorain.
Accommodate (to). Patutukan.
Accompany, to be with another. Barsarta,
mafiarta, mauartai.
Accompany, to associate. Barkawan,
m^ngavvan, bartamSn.
Accomplish, to execute fully. Abis, abis-
kan, mangabiskan, parabiskan, sam-
paikau, maiiampaikan, lakukukan,
malakuk&n, sudahkan, mauudahkan.
Accomplished, fully executed. Tarabis-
kan, tarsudahkan.
Accomplished, having elegant qualifica-
tions. Bahari.
Accomplishment, full execution. Piira-
bisan.
Accord, to concur with. Mailftrtai.
Accord, to gi'ant. Bri, bir, kasi.
According as. Sapurti, silolah.
According to. Ka, pada, bagai, ikut, turut.
Accordingly. Bagitu-juga, saj^urtimaua,
siiolah-olali.
Accost, to approach. Mampir, niangam-
pir, Anipiri, ampirkan, dakati, dakatkan.
Accost, to address. Miingatakan, mniiap-
akAn, tiigor, tugor.
Account, to reckon. Itung, bilang,
mSngitung, niAmbilang, Aasabkan.
Account, to esteem, to think. Kira, sanka.
Account, computation. Itung, itungan,
bilangan.
Account, opinion. Kira, sangka, p/irki-
riian.
Account, reason, consideration. Kai-na,
sabab.
Account (a ininning). Piiitang.
Accoxmtant. Juru-itung.
Account-book. Daftar.
Accouple, to join, to link. Ubung,
mangubung, sambung.
Accoutre, to equip. Pakai, mamakai,
iyasi, mangiyasi.
Accoutrements. Pakean, pari3-asan, ka-
langkapan, upachara.
Accrue, to arise, to spring from. Timbul,
tumbuh.
Accumbent, leaning, sloping. Miring,
riyuk.
Accumulate, to heap, to pile. Impun,
impunkan, mangimpun, tambun, tam-
buukan, inangambun, kumpul, kum-
pulkan.
Accumulated. Impun, barimpun, tam-
bun, bartambun, kumpul, barkumpul.
Accumulation. Tambun, tambunan, im-
punan, parimpunan, kumpulan.
Accuracy, exactness. Kabatulan, kaba-
naran.
Accurate, exact. Batul, banAr, patut.
Accurse, to execrate. Kutok, kutoki,
mangutok, mangutoki, sumpah, sum-
pahkan, mauumpah, maiiupahi, ma-
iiumpahkan.
Accursed, one that is accureed. Si-
kutok.
Accusation. Tud'uh, tudaihan, tukas,
tarka.
Accuse, to charge. Tud'uh, manud'uh,
tukas, mAnukas.
Accuser. Panud'uh.
Accustom, to be wont. Biyasa.
Accustomed, usual. Sadakala, sadiya.
Ache, pain. Sakit, sakitan.
Ache, to be in pain. Sakit, mauakit.
Achieve, to perform. Lakukan, miila-
kukan, sampaikan, maiiampaikan.
Achin. Acliih.
Aching. Sakit, barsakitan.
Acid, sour. Asam, masam, kachut.
Acknowledge, to own knowledge of.
Kiinal, inanganal.
Acknowledge, to own receipt of. Tarima,
manarima.
Acknowledge, to confess. Aku, raangaku,
akiii, mfmgakiii.
Acknowledgment, of a thing received.
Panarima.
Acknowledgment, confession. Akiian,
pangakiian.
Acijuaint, to inform. Taiiwi, mangatauwi,
bri-tau, mfimbri-tau. niawartaknn, ma-
il unk an.
ACQ— ADJ
[3]
ADJ— ADV
Acquaiutauce, knowledge. Kdnal, kana-
lan.
Acquaintance, person acquainted with.
Kanal-kaualan, panganal.
Acquainted. BArkaual, barkaual-kanalan.
Acquiesce. A'abul.
Acquire, to attain. Ulih, bulih, barulih,
parulih, dapat, mandapat.
Acquisition. Parulihau, kadapatan, buli-
han.
Acquit, to set free. Lapas, lapaskan,
malapas, malapaskan.
Acquit, to clear. Lapaskan, malapaskan,
ampuni, ampunkau.
Acquittal. Lapasan, kalapasan, ampunan.
Acrid, biting. Pad'as.
Across, athwart. Lentang, sangkang, ma-
lang, ampang, salib.
Act, deed. Buwatan, pambuwatan, par-
buwatan, karja.
Act, to do. Buwat, mambuwat, karja,
mangarja.
Act, to play the drama. Barwayang,
mangwayang.
Act on (to). Kanakan, manganiii, maug-
auakan.
Acted on. Kana, tarkana.
Acting, play-acting. Wayang, wayaugan.
Active, nimble, quick. Pantas, chajiat.
Actor, performer, doer. Pambuwat, par-
buwat.
Actor, stage-player. -Dalang, wayang.
Actuate, to put iu action. Pai-buwatkan.
Acute, ending in a point. Tajam.
Acute, ingenious, penetrating. Tajam,
chardik.
Adage, proverb. Siloka, upama.
Adam. Adam.
Adapt. Rapatkau, patutkau, mamatutkan.
Add (to). Tambah, mrlnambah, tambahi,
tambahkan.
Addition. Tambahau, katambahan, pa-
nambali.
Address, to accost. Mangatakan, mau-
apakau, tagor, manager.
Addi'ess, manner, behaviour. Laku, kala-
kiian, ulah, olah, polS,n, tingkah, bahasa,
pakai-ti, pi-akriti.
Address, supei-scription. .41amat-siu-at.
Adduce, to bring forward, Kaluwarkan,
mangluwarkan.
Adept. Pand'ai, tukang.
Adequate, equal to. Sama, bai-sama,
satara, sabaya, pad'a.
Adhere, to stick to. Lakat, ta,kap, rakat,
kalat, malakat, marakat.
Adhere (to cause to). Lakatkau, lakap-
kan, rakatkan, malakatkan.
Adhering. Barlakat, barakat.
Adhesive. Lakat, lakap, rakat, kalat.
Adieu. Tinggal.
Adjacent, adjoining. Tumpu, damping.
Adjourn, to defer. Mangadiyankan.
Adjudge, to adjudicate. BarAiikumkan,
mangAukfimkau.
Adjure, to impose an oath. Barsumpah-
kau, maiiumpahkau.
Adjust, to put right. Banarkan, bayiki,
mambayiki, salasaikan.
Administer, to conduct public affairs.
Mamangku, ampukan, pareutah, paren»
tah, prentah, mamrentah, mamrentah-
kau, mamutarkan, partuwankan.
Ad^ninistration, government. Parentah,
paprentah, paprentahan, ampUan, par-
tuwanan.
Administrator, governor. Pamrentah.
Admirable. Eudah, iudah, endah-endah,
indah-indah.
Admiral. Panglima-laiit, laksamana.
Admiration, wonder. Changang, mangu,
Aeran.
Admire, to wonder. Changang, barchang-
ang, Aeran, mangAeran.
Admit, to suffer to entei'. Birmasuk.
Admit, to allow a position. Tarima,
manarima, mangaku.
Admit, to allow. Bir, bri, kasi.
Admonish, to reprove. Ajar, ajari, iijar-
kan, mangajar, mangajarkan, manging-
atkan, tagor, tugor, managor.
Admonition. Ajaran, pangajaran, tagor,
tugor, tagorau, tugorau.
Adolescence. Bujangan, haiif/.
Adolescent. Bujang, balTf/.
Adopt, to make son or daughter. Augkat,
mangangkat.
Adoption. Angkatan.
Adoptive. Angkat.
Adoration, homage. Sambah, sambahan,
parsambahan, puja, puji-pujian, pa-
muja, pamuji, pamujian.
Adoration, worship. Sambahan, puji,
sambahayang.
Adore, to worship. Mauambah, mamuji,
sambahayang.
Adorn, to embellish. lyasi, maugiyasi.
Adorn, to deck the person. Winaga.
Adornment, embellishment. Pariyasan.
Adrift. Aiiut, taraoiut, touda, taram-
pang.
Adroit, dexterous. Chapat, pand'ai.
Adulation, flatteiy. Bujuk, pambujukan.
Adulator. Pambujuk.
Adult, grown up. Dcwasa.
Adulterate, to contaminate. Rayah,
marayah.
Adulteration, contamination. Rayahan.
Adultery. Mukah, zanah.
Adulteiy (to commit). Barmuka, bar-
zanah.
Advance, to proceed. Laugsung, tampil,
anjar, lanchang, mara, bardaulu.
Advance, to forward. Langsungkau,
lanchangkan, malanchangkan, bardau-
lukan, anjarkau.
ADV— AFF
[4]
AFF— AGA
Advaucc-guard. Mata-jalan.
Advaucemcut, going forward. Laug-
sungan, lanchangaii, lalakoii.
Advantage, profit. Laba, bat'i, untuug,
fidat, fidah (faidah).
Advantage, opportunity. Sampat.
Advantage, to benefit. Pai-bayiki.
Advantageous, profitable. Barlaba, bar-
fidab.
Adventure, to dare. Braui.
Adventure, to hazard. Rambang.
Adventurous, bold. Brani.
Advonturousness, boldness. Kabranian.
Adversary, opponent. Satru, musuh,
muugsuh, lawan.
Adverse, contrary. Lawan, salab.
Adveitsity, calamity. Chalaka, karma, un-
tung-jaliat, bala.
Advert, to attend to. Ingat, mangingat,
ingati, ingatkau.
Advertise, to inform. Bri-tau, mambri-
tau, mangatauwi, mambiitakan, ma-
wartakan.
Advice, counsel. Bacliara, pambacbaraan,
ajaran, paugajaran, nasi/iat.
Advice, deliberation. Pambacliariian,
mas'awarat.
Advise, to counsel. Ajar, ajari, ajarkan,
mangajarkan, bS,charakan, mambacha-
rakan, nasi/<atkan.
Advise, to deliberate. Bacliara, mam-
bachara, barbachara, mas'awarat.
Adviser. Pambachara.
Advocate, pleader. Pagawan.
Adze, axe. Kapak, banchab, pafel, pa-
pafel, rombas.
Afar. Jauli.
Afeai-d. Takut, bartakut.
Affability. Supan, laku-manis, muka-
miuiis.
Affable. Supan, manis.
Affair, business. Karja, pAkarjaan, par-
kiu-a, prakara.
Affect, to act on. Kanakan, mangauai.
Affect, to feign. Achu, piira-pura.
Affected, to be acted on. Kana, barkana.
Affected, acted on. Tarkana.
Affected, touched with affection. Barati.
Affection, love, kindness. Kasih, kasihan,
pangasihan, parkasib, tilik, balas, ba-
nudam.
AflFectionatc. Barkasih-kasihan.
Affectionately. Sakasih -kasihan.
Affiance, to betroth. Tmiang, manvniang,
miniing, maniinaug.
Affianced, betrothed. Bartunang, bartu-
nangau.
Affianced, the party betrothed. Tu-
nangan.
Affiancing, a betrothing. Tunangan.
Affiliation, adoption. Angkatan.
Affinity, relation by marriage. Binus.
Affirm, to declai'e. Sabut, manabut.
Affirm, to i-atify. Taguhkau, maiiaguh-
kan.
Affirmation, confirmation. Partagiihau.
Affirmed, declai-ed. Tai-sabut.
Affix, to fasten. Ikat, mangikat.
Affix, to attach. Buboh, mambuboh.
Afflict, to put to pain. Sakitkan, maiia-
kitkan, sangsarakan.
Afflict, to grieve. Susakkan, maiiusahkan,
maudukakan.
Afflicted, giieved. Susah, susah-ati, duka,
dukachita.
Affliction, calamity. SangSiira, chalaka,
karma, kirma, nastapa, duka, duka-
nastapa, mara, tawalat.
Affliction, grief. Susah-ati, susah, kasu-
sahan, susahan, dukachita, ugai-ana,
rusak-ati.
Affluence, riches. Kakayaan.
Affluent, wealthy. Kaya, artawan, (/ani.
Afford, to yield. Jadikan, manjadikau,
adakan, mangadakan, d'atangi, mand'a-
tangi, d'atangkan, mand'atangkan.
Affray, tumult. Aru-biini, geger, gugah,
kalut, uru-ara.
Affright, to terrify. Takuti, takutkiln,
manakuti, manakutkau, grantang, prab,
samangatk&n.
Affrighted, terrified. Takut, tartakut,
gi-ung.
Affront, insult. Malu, chalah, arang-di-
muka.
Affront, to insult. Bii-malu, mamaliii,
manchalahkan.
Afire. Bai-angus.
Afioat. Timbul.
Afoot. Barkaki.
Afore, not behind. Ad'ap, d'iad'ap.
Aforementioned. Yang tarsabut.
Aforesaid. Yang tarkata, yaiig tarbilang.
Afraid. Takut.
Afresh, anew. Baharu, bahariian, baharu-
bahariian.
Africa, North. Barbar.
African, Northern. Barbari.
African, Abyssmian, negro, /iabs'i.
Aft, abaft. Diburitan.
After, following in place or time. Bala-
kang, dibalakang.
After, following in time. Kamdiiiu, bad.
After, according to. Tui'ut, ikut, sapurti,
ka.
After that. Talah, badhu.
After all, in fine. Sasudalma.
Afterbirth, sccoudinc. Urai, tambuui.
Afternoon. Sore.
Afterpart. Balakaug, buritan.
Afterward. Kamdian.
Again, once more. Sakali-lagi.
Again, back. Balik, kambali, pulaug,
pula.
Again, besides. Lagi.
Against, in opposition. Lawan.
AGA— AIM
5]
AIM— ALL
Against, coutraiy. Salah.
Against, opposite to. Dia'dap, dimuka.
Aghast, amazed. Tarcliaugang, /teran.
Age, period of time. Masa, kala, usaya,
uswa, yuswa, zamau, abad.
Age, term of life. Idup, idupan, omur.
Age (adult). Dewasa, balT^.
Age (old). Barida, busanda.
Aged, old. Tuwah, udar, barida, busauda,
Ageut, substitute, deputy. Jauang, patih,
sulur, waiil.
Aggrandise, to increase. Mambasarkan.
Aggrandise, to make great, to exalt.
Mambasarkan.
Aggravate, to make heavy. Bnitkan,
mambratkan.
Aggrieve, to give sorrow. Mambalasi.
Aggi-ieve, to vex. Maiiusahkan.
Aggrieve, to mom'u, to lament. Taugis,
mauangis, ratap, mai-atap.
Agila, eagle-wood. Kalambak, gahra,
kayn-gahi-u.
Agile. Pautas, chapat.
Agitate, to shake, to stir. Goyang,
goyangkan, mauggoyaug, mauggoy-
augkau, gonchaug, gonchangkau, mang-
gouchang, mauggonchaugkau, giirak,
grak, manggarak, manggarakkau.
Agitate, to stir up. AiTi, ai-ukan, mangaru,
mangai-ukan.
Agitated, perturbed, disquieted. Gaman,
kalakasah.
Ago, past. Talah, sudah.
Agony, violent pain. Sangsara.
Agree, to yield to. A'abul.
Agi-ee, to stipulate. Janji, barjanji,
sanggup, barAawal.
Agi-ee, to concm\ Mariarta, mufa^•at.
Agi'eeable, pleasing. Sad'ap, mastajab.
Agreeably, consistent with. Ikut, tuinit.
Agreement. Parjanjian, ^-awal.
Aground, not afloat. Janggut.
Agi'ound, stranded. KAnd'as.
Ague, intermittent fever. Damam-katiga,
damam-salang.
All ! denoting dislike or censure. Chih !
Ah ! denoting triumph or contempt. Eh !
Ah ! denoting compassion. Ah ! ahi !
ayi ! ayiie ! adoh ! adohe ! wah ! weh !
amas! sayaug!
Ahead, in the forepart, forward. Dialiian,
diad'ap, dimuka.
Aid, help. Tulung, panulung, bantu,
pambantu, bala, pabala, sraya, huriif,
tulik, uat«in.
Aid, to help. Tulimg, mauulung, bantu,
mambantu, barbantu, bala, mambala.
Ail, to be sick or pained. Sakit, barsakit,
manakit.
Ailment, sickness, or pain. Sakit, panakit.
Aim, to point the view. Arak, tuju,
sipat, metar, batuli.
Aim, to dii-ect a missile. Tembak, ma-
nembak, tuju.
Aim, to purpose. Arab, tuju.
Aim, direction. Arab, tuju.
Aim, purpose. Arab, tuju.
Air (the). Angiu, udara, angkasa, ^awa.
Ah-, tune. Lagu, lagam, ragam.
Air, appearance generally. Rupa, warna.
Air of the person. Sikaji.
Air of the face. Ayar-muka.
An-, to exi^ose to the air. Anginkan,
manganginkan.
Air-bladder. Limpvmg.
Akin, alhed by nature. Bai-sanak.
Alabastei". Puwalam.
Alack, alas ! Ah, adoh, adohe, ahi, ayi,
ayiie, wah, weh, amass, sayang.
Alarm, tumult, disturbance. Gaget,
kaget, gugah, giyab.
Alarm, surprise. Kajut.
Alarm, to disturb. Gaget, kaget, gugah,
manggugah, guyah.
Alann, to surprise. Mangajutkan.
Alai-m, to disconcert. Ngamam, gamam.
Alanned, startled. Tarkajut.
Alarum, tocsin. Katut, sambuyan.
Alas ! V. Alack.
Albeit, although, notwithstantling. Ka-
chuwali, lamuu, samaja, walekin, maski.
Albino-coloiu-ed. Balar.
Alcoran, Karan, kitab.
Aleugtb. Bujur, mujm-, lari.
Alert, brisk. Chapat.
Alexander. Askaudar.
Alien, a stranger. Dagang, panchil, orang-
asing.
Alienate, withdrawn fi-om. Asing,
charai.
Alienation, withdrawn from. Parasingan,
parcharaian.
Alight, to dismount, to come down.
Tunin, manurun.
Alight, to come down as a bird. Angkap.
Alike. Sama, barsama, sabaya, baya-baya,
sapurtimana, satu-sabagi, tara, satara,
sai-upa, sapri-pri, saupama, samacham.
Aliment, food. Makanan, santapan, razaki.
Alive, in life. Idup.
Alive, fi'esh. Idup.
Alive (to keep). MangidupL
All, the whole. Samuwa, samuwaiia,
siiisi, sakiyaniia, saluruh, samasta,
.sarupaiia, balaka.
All, every one. Sagala, sakalian, sapala-
pala.
All at once. Sakali.
All one, all the same. Sama-juga.
All sorts. Anika-auika.
Allay, to alleviate. Rada, malambutkau,
maringankan.
Allege, t(j plead an excuse. Dalih.
Alleviate, to allay, llada, malambutkau,
ringankan.
ALL— ALT
ALT— AMM
Allfours. Barkaki-ampat.
Alliance, league. Janji, janjiau, parjan
jian.
Alligator. Buwaya.
Allot, to distribute. Bahagi, augguukan
Allot, to distribute by lot. Ondekau.
Allotment, share. BabagYan, anggun.
Allow, to admit. Tarima, mAnarima.
Allow, to .suffer, to pei'uiit. Bir, bri, kasi.
Allow, to grant. Luluskan.
Allow, to authorise as legal. ZTalalkau.
Allowable, authorised. Sanat.
Allowance, permission. Idn.
Allowance, money. Balanja.
Allowance, ration. Sara.
All-powerful. Mahakuwasa, Xadiran.
Allure (to). Bujuk, mambujuk.
Allurement. Bujukan.
Ally. Kawan, sakawan, taulan, sakutu,
sa/tabat.
Almighty. Mahakuwasa, iladii-au.
Almond, ^adam.
Almost. Ampir, saampirila, dakat.
Alms, charity. Darma, sada^t, zakat.
Alms (to bestow). Sadakatkau.
Aloe (agave). Lid'a-buwaya.
Aloes (gum). Alwah.
Aloes-wood. Kalambak, gahru, kayvx-
gahi-u.
Aloft. Diatas.
Alone, solitai-y. Saorang, sorang, saorang-
diri.
Alone, only, merely. Ana, saaja, saja.
Along, at length. Bujor.
Along, through, lengthwise. Sapanjang.
Along, throughout. Sapanjang.
Alongside. Sisi, disisi, kasisi.
Along with, together. Sama-sama, sarta,
kasarta.
Alphabet. Alifbata.
Already, at the present time. Sakarang,
sakarang-ini, kiui, baham, baharu-iiii,
baharu-bahariiaii.
Already, some time past. Talah, talah-
sudali.
Also, likewise. Juga, juwa, jiia, lagi,
lagi-puu, pula.
Altar (an). Masbah.
Alter, to be changed. Ubah, mangubah,
ganti, barganti, salin, barsahn, maiialin,
jawi, manjawi, tukar, mauukar, alih,
mangalih.
Alter, to change. Ubahkan, Mangubah-
kan, gantikan, manggantikan, barganti-
kan, salinkan, manalinkan, jawikan,
manjawikan, tukarkan, manukarkau,
alihkau, mangalihkan.
Alteration. Ganti, pilrgantian, salin,
salinan, parsaliuan, tukar, panukar,
ubah, pAngubahan.
Altercate, to wrangle. Babil, barbabil,
changkar, ganggang, tukar, biirtukar,
bantah, barbantah, maiubautah.
Altercation, wrangle. Babil, bantah, p^r-
bantahan, changkar, ganggang, tukar,
tukarau.
Alternate. Salang, s^lang-salmg, ganti-
barganti.
Alternately. Salang-salang.
Although, notwithstanding. Lamun,
sAnaja, masa, masakan, sakalipun, maski,
walĕkiu.
Altitude, height. Katinggian.
Altogether, completely. Balaka, samata,
samata-mata, sapala-pala, saganap,
sakali, sapauuh-panuhiia, rata.
Altogether, conjunctly. Barsama-sama,
basarta.
Alum. Tawas.
Always, perpetually, ever. Nantiyasa,
sanautij'asa, s&ntiyasa, sadakala, sadiya-
kala, salamana, salama-lamaiia.
Amanuensis. Juru-tidis, juni-salin.
Amass, to collect together. Kumpul,
kumpulkdn, barkumpulkan, tambun-
kan, manambunkan.
Amassed, collected together. Tarkumpul,
tambun, tartambun.
Amaze (to). Ch^ngangkan, /terankan,
da/(as'atkan.
Amazed. Tarchangang, tarmangu, /ieran,
da/wis'at, tajab, /iayal.
Amazement. Changang, chaugangan, ka-
changangan, maugu, Aeran, t«jab, da/(a-
s'at.
Amazing, wondei-ful. Changang, Iteran.
Ambassador. Utusan, duta, kongkonan,
gaud'ek, achang, pangalasan, panglasan,
suruhan, pasuruh, charaka, wa^•il.
Amber. .4ubar, ambar.
Ambergris. S'ahbui.
Ambient, encompassing. Barkapung,
barkrubung, barkaliling.
Ambiguous. Rajau, mamang.
Ambition. 6'arirat, /timat.
Ambitious. Barati-basar.
Amble (to). Ligas.
Amboyua. Ambun.
Ambush. Ad'aug, ad'angan.
Ambush (to lie in). Mangad'ang.
Amen. Amin.
Amenable, responsible. Bai-tanggung-an.
Amend, to coi'rect. Bayiki, mambayiki,
batulkau, mambatulkan, bauarkau,
mambauaikan.
Amende, mulct. D'and'a.
Amerce, to fine. Dand'akau.
Amethyst. Marias.
Amicable. Bartaulanan, barehabatan.
Amid, amidst. Dalam, didalam, taugah,
ditangah, pAda-tangahan, autara, dalam-
antara, daugan-antai-a, pada-autara.
Amiss, fault}'. Salah.
Amity, friendship. Taulanan, mahabat,
,salira)iit.
Ammunition. Alat-saiijata, alat-praug.
AMO— ANI
[7]
ANI— ANT
Among, amongst. Dalam, didal^m,
tangah, ditangah, pada-tangahan,antara,
dalam-antara, dangan-antara, pada-an-
tai-a.
Amorous. Birahi, barbirahi, aas'aJc.
Amount (to). Jadi, sampai.
Amoimt, simi total. Kumpulan, jum-
lah.
Amour, a love intrigue. Bimbangan.
Ample, large, wide. Luwas.
Ampleness, largeness. Luwasan, kalu-
wasan.
Amplify, to enlarge. Mangluwaskan,
mambasarkan.
Amputate, to cut off a limb. Kudungkan,
tutuh.
Amuck (an). Amuk.
Amuck (to run). Mangamuk.
Amuck (to run amuck at). Mangamuk-
kkn.
Amuck (one that runs). Pangamuk.
Amulet. TSngkal, azimat.
Amuse oneself (to). Mayia, mayin-mayiu,
barmayin.
Amusement. Mayin-mayinan.
An, a. Sa, satu, suwatu.
Analogy. Bandingan, upama.
Ananas. Nanas, ananas.
Anarchy, disorder. Aru-biru, geger.
Anathema. Sumpah, parsumpahan, sar-
apa, tulak.
Ancestor, forefather. Moyang, muyang.
Ancestors. Nenek-moyang, datu-moyang.
Ancestry, lineage. Tuininan, katurunau,
darah, poun.
Anchor (an). Sawuh, jangkar.
Anchor (to). BarlabuL
Anchorage. Labuhan, palaluhan.
Anchoret, reclu.se. Partapa.
Ancient, not modem. Tuwah, lama,
sadiya, memang.
Anciently. Lama, daulu-kala, memang.
Ancients (the). Orang-diiulu-kala, orang-
pm-ba-kala.
And. Dan.
Anent, concerning. Atas, diatas.
Anew. Baharu. baharu-bahariian.
Angel (an). Malak, malaikat.
Anger. Amarah, marah, duka, gamira,
berang.
Angle, flexure. Siku, sudiit.
Angle, corner. Panjuru, juni.
Angle, side between two angles. Parsagi,
pasagi.
Angle, to fish with a rod. Mangail, pan-
ching, mamanching.
Angler. Pangail, pamanching.
Angi-ily. Dangan marah.
Angry. Amarah, marah, duka, mui-ka,
marka, ngarin, ngrin, berang, gusSr,
gai-am.
Angular. Parsagi, pasagL
A-night, in the night time. Samalaman.
Animadversion, reproof. Ajaran.
Animadvert, to reprove. Ajaii.
Animal, living creature. Banatang, fie-
wan.
Animate, animated. Idup, bai-iiawa.
Animate, to encourage. Bri-ati, mambri-
ati.
Animation, spirits. Gambira.
Animosity, hatred. Banchi, kabanchian.
Anise. Adas-manis.
Ankle. Mata-kaki.
Anklet. Galang-kaki.
Annals. Tai-is.
Annihilate, to reduce to nothing. Md-
nadakan.
Announce, to declare. Mangatakan.
Annoy, to incommode, to disturb. Susah-
kan, maiiusahkan, ganggu, gad'uh,
gad-uhi.
Annoy, to vex. Usik, mangusik.
Annoyance. Gad'uhan, chamas.
Annual. Satiiun-taun, tiyap-taun.
Annul, to abolish. Ampus, ampuskdu,
mangampus, apuskan, m.lnadakan.
Anoint, to rub with oil. Mamiuak.
Anoint, to smear. Urap, mdngui-ap.
Anon, soon. Kalak.
Anon, sometimes, now and then.
Kad'ang.
Another, not the same. Layin,
Another, one more. Satu-lagi.
Another, any other. Barang-layin.
Answer, to reply. Saut, sauti, maiiaut,
maiiauti, balds, mambalas, jawab,
manjawab.
Answer, to correspond Balds, mamba-
las, bartimbang.
Answer, to suit, to fit. Jadi, bdrpatut,
mamatut.
Answer, to be accountable for. Aku,
akiii, mdngaku, mangakiii.
Answer, reply, response. Saut, sautan,
balas, pambalas.
Answer, retaliation. Balas, pambalas,
bela.
Answei-ing, responsive. Barsiiutan.
Ant, emmet. Samut.
Ant (large red tree). Kranga.
Ant (winged). Lalatu.
Ant (white), termes. Ani-ani, anai-anai,
rayap, i-ayak.
Ant-eater, manis. Tanggilin, taranggUing,
panggilmg.
Ant-hill. Pongsii.
Antagonism, contest. Lawanan, kala-
wanan.
Antagonist, opponent. Lawan, pangla-
wan, satru, musuh.
Antecede, to precede. Daului, mandau-
liii.
Antechamber (royal). Paseban.
Anthony's fire (St.), erysipelas. Tokak.
Anticipate (to). Dauliii, maudaului.
ANT— APP
[8]
APP— APP
Antick, a buffoon. Bad'ud, band.
Antick, trick. Chora, chura.
Antidote, charm. Chftnrai.
Antidote against poison. Pilnawar.
Antimony (sulphureted ore of). Kinang.
Antipathy, aversion. Banchi, kabftn-
chian.
Antique, ancient. Tuwah, lama, .sadiya,
niemang, purba.
Antiquity, olden times. Diiulu-kala,
purbakala.
Anvil. Land'as, land'asan, paron.
Anxiety, solicitude. Chinta, parchin-
tfian, sayang, bimbang, bimbangan,
susah-ati, susahan, s'ur/iil.
Anxious, solicitous. Chinta, barchinta,
sayang, bimbang, susah-ati, kang.ln.
Anxious about (to be). Bai-chintakdn.
Anus. Pantat.
Any. Barang.
AnjT-one. Barang-suwatu, barang-sasu-
watu.
Any person. Barang-siiorang.
Any-thing. Sabarang, barang-apa.
Any-thing-soever. Barang-suwatu, barang-
sasuwatu, barang-mana, sabarang-ba-
rang.
Any-where. Barang-dimana, barang-sa-
mana-mana, barang-mana, samana-mana.
Apace, speedily. Bang^t, sigi-a.
Apart, distinct. Asing, suku-suku.
Apart, at a distance from. Jauh.
Apart, separately. Sablah.
Apart (to set). Asingkan.
Apartment, a room. Bilik.
Ape, monkey. Kara, kra, wanara, moiiat.
Ape, to mimic. Jajat.
Aperture, opening. Liyang, lubang,
rongga, mulut.
Apex, tip, point. Ujung, puchak, puchuk.
Apologue, fable. Charita, chariti-a, palitar.
Apologj^ excuse. Dalih.
Apoplexy. Sawan-bangke, sawan-mayat,
pitam-babi, tipuk.
Apostate (an). Martad.
Apostatize (to). Salin-nabi.
Apostle. Pauuruh, nabi, rasul.
Apothegm. Upama.
Appal, to fright. Takuti, takutkan, mii-
nakuti, manakutkan.
Apparatus. Parkak.ls, pakakas.
A pparel, raiment. Pakaian. pakean, kap.ln.
Apparent, plain, ojwn. Nata, llaliTr.
Api>ar('nt, visible. Kaliatan.
Api)arunt, certain. Tantu.
Appai-ontly, seemingly. Kaliatanna.
Ajiparition, spectre. Bayang, xeal.
Ajipear, to be in sight. Nampak, tampak.
Appear, to come forth. Tarbit, timbul.
Appear, to stand in the presence of
another. Barad-.lp, m.lngad-iip.
Appearance, show. Ilupa, warna.
Appearance, semblance. .S'-ifitt.
Appease, to still. Milndiyamkan, mana-
jukkan, tad'idikan.
Appellation, name. Nama.
Appellative, title. Gdlar.
Appertaining, belonging to. Ampiuia,
puna, barampuiia.
Appetite, sensual desire. Ingiu, kiiingi-
nan, s'arah, Aawa.
Applaud, to praise. Puji, mamuji.
Applause. Puji, pujian, pamuji.
Apple of the eye. Charmin-mata, orang-
orang-mata.
Application, diligence. P.lrusahan.
Application, solicitation. Pinta, parmin-
taan.
Apply, to put one thing to another.
Buboh, kAnakan, mangdnakan.
Apply, to make use of Pakai, mamakai,
pasang, mamasang.
Apply, to cause to adhere. Lakatkan.
Apply, to address. Mangatakan, tftgor,
m.lnagor.
Apply, to suit. Ka,na, marapat.
Applied, put to another thing. Kana,
tark<1na.
Appoint, to establish. LAtaki, latakkiin,
malatakkan.
Appoint, to decree. Titah, manitah,
sabda, mafiilbda, und'ang, vmd.angi.
Appointment, decree. Titah, sjlbda, un-
d'ang.
Appointment, stipulation. Janji, par-
janjian, ubungan.
Appointment, office. Jabatan, p.lgangan,
tanggungan, kad'ud'ukan, xadmat.
Apportion (to). Babagai, bahage, mam-
bahage, barbahage.
Apportionment. Pambahage.
Apposite, proper. Patut, anis, layU-.
Appraise, to put a price on. Nilai, ma-
nilai, tawar, manawar.
Appreciate, to esteem, to vakie. Indahkan.
Apprehend, to seize. Tangkap, milnangkilp.
Apprehend, to understand. Tangkllp,
milnangkap, drti, mang;\rti.
Apprehend, to fear. Takut, manakut,
gantar.
Apprehender, seizer. P.lnangkap.
Apprehension, seiztire. Tangkap, tang-
kapan.
Apprehension, conception. Tangkapan.
Apprehensive. Bartakutan.
Apprise, to inform. Bri-tau, mambri-tau,
maw.lrtakan.
Approach, to draw near. Ampir, m.lmpir,
mangampir.
Approach, to bring near. Ampiri, am-
pirkan, dilkati, dflkatkan, susorkiln.
Approach, means of advancing. Jalan,
margi.
Approbation, approval. Kanlln, park^nan.
Appropriate, to make peculiar. MAin-
puiiiii.
APP— ARM
[9]
ARM— ART
Appropriately. Dang^n patiitua, sapa-
tiitna, siiarusua.
Approval, approbation. Kiinan, pArkanaii.
Apjjrove, to like. Kanan, barkilnfln.
Approve, to sanction. Mdngaruskan.
Approximate, near to. Ampir, dakat,
susor.
Approximate, to come near. Ampir,
maugampir, m.lndakat.
Approximate, to bring near. M.lngdmpiri,
ampiri, mangampirkfin, mandakati, dA-
kati, dakatkan, mdndilkatk.ln.
Apt, fit. Patut, sallh, layik.
Apt, ready, quick. Chakap, clidpat,
lanchar, pant;ls.
Aptitude, fitness. Kapatutan.
Aptly, fitly. Sapatutiia, sapurtiiia.
Aquatic. Ayaran, bilrayaran.
Aqueduct. Saloran, alir-alii-an.
Arabia, ^rab, banuwa, arab.
Ai-abian. ^i-ab, arabi.
Arable, tilled land. Bandang.
Arable (dry fiekH. Tugar, tagal, uma.
Arable (irrigated). Sawah.
Arch, vault. Lilngkung, Hbat.
Arched, vaulted. Laugkung, barlangkung.
Archer, bowman. Pamanah.
Archetyi^e. Talad-an.
Ardent, burning. Barapi.
Ardent, vehement. AngAt, Aadamat.
Ardent spii-it.s. Bram, chu, arat, sopi.
Ardour. Augatan, /tadamat.
Arduous, difficult. Sukar, payah, susah,
mus'kil.
Area. D'asar, natar.
Areca, betel-nut. Pining.
Argiie, to debate. Baohara, b.lrbdchara,
mambachara.
Argyiment, debate. Bachara, p^rbachara,
/i-ias, dalil.
Arid, dry. Kring.
Aright, rightly. Banar, bdtul, sabdnitriia,
sabittuliia.
Arise, to mount upwards. Nayik, bangiui,
mambangun, bangkit.
Arise, to get up. Bangkit, bilrd-iri, bar-
angkat.
Arise, to come into view. Tarbit, timbul.
Arise, to proceed from. Tumbuh.
Arithmetic. .ilmii-Aasab, almu-bilangan.
Ark (the). Bahitra.
Ark of the covenant. Tabut.
Arm, including the hand. Tangan.
Arm (fore). LangAn, asta.
Arm (upper). Bahu.
Arm, weapon. Siinjata, gaman.
Arm (as of a chair or couch). Kilik-
kilikan.
Armament. Angkatan, kalangkapan.
Armed, wielding or bearing arms. Bftr-
sanjata.
Armenia. Armani.
Armenian. Armani.
Armlet. Ponto, kilat-bahu, galang.
Armory. GAd'ong, sanjata.
Armour, mail. Baju-rantai, zirah.
Annpit. Katiyak.
Arms, weapons. SAnjata, gagaman, gang-
gaman.
Army, host. Bala, balatantra, tilntra,
angkatan, las'kar.
Arnotto. Kasumba-kling.
Around, about, in a circle. Kaliling,
idar-idar.
Arouse, to raise up. Bard'ii'ikan, bang-
uukan, mambangunkAn.
Arouse, to awake. BangunkAn, mAnbang-
unkan.
Arquebuse. Satinggar, tinggar.
Arrack. Arak.
Arraign, to accuse. Tud'uh, mAnud-uh,
tukas, mAnukas.
Arraignment. Tud'uhau.
Ari-ange, to put in order. Atur, bAratur,
mAngatur, ikAt, mangikAt, rakit, mAra-
kit, baijajar, banjar, sAlasai.
Arrangement. Atur, aturan, pAraturan,
ikat, ikatan, rakitan, jajar, banjaran,
tartib.
Arras, tapestry. Diwangga.
Array, to arrange, v. Arrange.
Ari-ay, military order. Bai-is, ikAt -prang.
Arrest, to stop motion. AntikAn, niAng-
AntikAn, tahankAn, niAnahani.
Arrest, to obstruct. Ambat.
Arrest, restraint of person. Kok.
Arrival. D'atAng, kad-atAngan, tiba.
Arrive, to come to, to reach. D'atang,
sampai, tiba, jatuli.
Arrive, to happen, to befall. D-atang,
sampai, tiba, jatuh.
Ari-ive, to cause to reach, or come. Man-
d'atAngi, mand'atAngkAn.
Arrive, to cau.se to happen. Mand'a-
tAngi, mand'atangkAn.
Arrogance. Chungka, kochak, takabur.
Arrogant. Chungka, kochak, juwah, bong-
kak, rongkak, angkuli.
Ari'ow (an). Anak-panah.
Arsenal. Gad'ong-sAnjata.
Arsenic, orpiment. WArangan, bArangan.
Arsenic, white oxyde. WArangan-putih.
Art, trade. Tukangan, pand'eiin.
Art, science. AlmQ, /takmat.
Art, cunning. Daya, tipu, polah, rekn,
hanar, akal.
Artery. Urat-darah-merah.
Artful, skilful. Pand'ai, pand'e, bisa.
Artful, cunning. Daya, tipu, polah, reka,
tingkah.
Article, section. PArkara, fa«al, bab.
Article, stipulation. Janji, pArjanjian.
Article, to stipulate. Janji, barjanji.
Articulate, to pronounce. Kata, mangata,
sAbut, mAnAbut.
Articulation, joint. SAndi, ruwas, buku.
ART— ASP
[ 10]
ASP— ASS
Articulated, jointed. Barsandi, bam was,
barbuku.
Artifice, trick, fraud. Daya, tipu, polah,
reka, samu.
Artificer, artist, artisan. Tukang, juru,
pand'ai, pand'e.
Artificial. Parbuwatan ordng.
Artillery. Mariam, b3,d-il.
Artillery (moimted). Mariam-barkareta.
Artillery-mau. Juru-mftriam, juru-bdd'il,
tukang-mariam.
Artless, simple. Bod'ok.
As, like. Bagai, bagai-bagai, sabagai,
sapurti, saparti, panaka, siiolah, satara.
As, in the same manner with. Batapa.
As if. Sapui'ti, saparti, bagai.
As long as, while. Salama, salagi.
As long, as far. Sapanjang, siiinga.
As many as. Sabaiiak.
As much as. Sabaiiak.
As soon an. Satalah.
As though. Sapurti, sapdi-ti, jikalau.
As to, with respect to. Adapun, akan,
adapun-akan.
As well as, equally. Sasamaua, satai'aua.
As yet. Inga-ini.
Ascend, to move upwards. Nayik.
Ascend, to climb up by the hands and feet.
Panjat.
Ascend, to climb up by a ladder. Pagang.
Ascend, to go up a river, or against stream
or tide. Mud'ik.
Ascend a throne, to become a sovereign.
Nayik-raja.
Ascension, rising. Kabangkitan.
Ascent, mounting. Nayik, kanayikan.
Ascertain, to make certain. Tantukan,
mauantukan.
Ascertained, established. Tartiintu.
Ascetic, hermit. Partapa.
Ascites, dropsy of the abdomen. Busung.
Ashamed. Malu, bamialu, siput, supan.
Ashes. Abu.
Ashes (shower of volcanic). Ujan-abu.
Ashore, on shore. D-arat, did'arat, bar-
d'arat.
Ashore, to the shore. Kad'arat.
Ashy, ash-coloured. Kalabu, klabu.
Aside, to one side. Kasablah, disablah.
Ask, to petition. Minta, pinta, moun,
poun, m^moun.
Ask, to question. Taiia, tftniii, ngapa,
si'aimkan, mMiapakan.
Ask, to inquire. Preksa, mamreksa,
preksiii, mamreksjii.
Ask, to demand. Tuntut.
Askance (to look). Tulik, juling.
Aslant. Lentang-])ujor.
Asleep. Tidor, bartidor, adu, l)aradu,
lena, barlena.
Aslope. Miring.
Aspiiragus. Akar-parsi.
Aspect, look. Rupa, warna.
Aspect, countenance. Muka, sdmu.
Aspect, view. Pamandang.
Asquint. Juling.
Ass. Kaldi.
Assafcctida. Ingu.
Assail, to attack. Langgar, mtllanggar,
maud'atfingi, pukul, mamukul, sarbu,
mauarbu.
Assassin, murderer. Pambunoh.
Assassinate, to murder. Bunoh, mam-
bunoh.
Assassination, murder. Bunohan, pdm-
buuohan, p<1rbmiohan.
Assault, to attack with violence. Langgar,
langgari, mSlanggar, malanggari,sarang,
manarang, tarkam, mAndrkam, pukul,
mftmukul, sarbu, mauarbu.
Assault. Langgar, sarang.
Assay, to try by the touchstone. L^ji,
sudi, manudi.
Assemblage, collection of individuals.
Impunan, parimpunan, kumpulan.
Assemble, to meet together. Impun,
bai-impun, mangimpun, kumpul, bar-
kumpul, kampung, barkampung.
Assemble, to bring together. Impun,
mangimpvm, impuugkan, mangimpun-
kan, kumpul, kumpulkfin, kampung,
kampungkan, mangampungkiln, krah-
kan.
Assembly, convention. Sidang, majalas.
Assent, to consent. Milu, melu, turut,
mAnurut, sudi, iabul.
Assent, consent. Sudi, Aabul.
Assert (to). Sabut, maiiabut.
Assets, fvmds. Pangkalan.
Assiduity, diligence. Rajin, usaha, pang-
usahan.
Assiduous. Rajin, usaha, i-^uah, pij&r.
Assign, to appropriate. Mampuiiai, mftng-
ampunai.
Assist, to help. Tulung, manulung, bantu,
bantukan, mdmbantu, bala, mdmbala-
kan.
Assistance. Tulung, pftnulung, pdrtu-
lungan, bantu, bala, sraya, Auraf.
Assistant. Kapit, patih.
Associate, to unite with another. Bdrka-
wan, mangawan, mufii^-at.
Associate, to unite as friends. Bartaidan,
bartiiman, bai'saAabat.
Associate, to accompany. M.liiarta.
Associate, confederate. Taulan, taman,
bandu, kawan, kapit, sakan, sa/db.
Associate, partner. Sakutu, warang.
Association. Taulanau, kawanan.
Assort, to class, to arrange. Atur, mang-
atur.
Astern. Diburitan, kaburitan.
Assuage, to mitigate. Malambutkc'in, rada,
maringilnkan.
Assuage, to appease. SAjukkan, manfijuk-
kan.
ASS— ATT
[11]
ATT AUG
Assume, to take. Ambil, mangambil,
sauibut, maiiambut.
Assume, to supi^ose. Kera, maugera,
saugka, mduaugka.
Assume, to appropriate. Mampuiiai,
milngampuiiai.
Assuming, aiTOgant. Chungka, kochak,
juwah, bougkak.
Assurance, firmness. Tdtdp, kat3,tdpan,
tagulian, kataguhau, t3.garan.
Assurance, certainty. Tdntu, pdst'i, ka-
tantuan.
Assm-auce, confidence. TS,t3,p-ati.
Assurance, want of modesty. Muka-papan,
koraug-malu.
Assure, to make confident. Tat3,pkan-ati.
Assure, to make secure. Tatajii, manfttapi,
tatapkan, manatapkan, partatapkan,
taguhkan, managuhkau.
Assure, to make certain. Tautukan, mS,-
nautukan, pAsfikJln.
Assured, certain. Tantu, pdsti, bartdntu.
Assuredly. Tantu, pasti, nischaya, sanis-
chaya, sungguh, sungguh-sungguh, sa-
sungguhiia, samaja.
Asthma. Milngi, stisak-d'ad'a.
Astonish, to amaze. Changangkan, da-
has'atkan, /lei'ankan, t«jabkan.
Astonished. Tarch^ngaug, tarmangu, he-
van, tojab.
Astonishment. Changang, changangan,
mangu, daAas'at, Aerau, tajab.
Astound, V. Astonish.
Astounded, v. Astonished.
Astray. Sasat, kasasat, sasar, kasasai".
Astray (to go). Sasat, m^iiasat, sasar,
barsasar.
Asti-ay (to lead). Sasatkan, manasatkan,
sasarkan.
Astraddle. Chalapak, kangkang.
Astringent. Kalat.
Astrolabe. Astralab.
Astrologer. Sastrawan, satrawan.
Astrology. Panchalima, tamra, najum.
Asunder. Charai, barcharai, tarcharai.
Asylum, sanctuaiy, refuge. Tad'uh, su-
waka, lindung.
At. Pada, di.
At all, in any manner. Sakali-kali.
At all (not). Sakali-kali-tiyada.
At once, forthwith. Sakatika, sakutika.
At present, now. Sakarang.
At times. Kad'ang-kad'ang.
Athletic, strong of body. Tagap.
Athwart. Lentang, sangkang, malaug.
Atmosphere. Angin, udara.
Atom, particle. Kuman.
Atone, to stand as an equivalent. Balas.
Atone, to exjiiate. Balas, balaskan, mam-
balas, mambalaskan, bela.
Atonement, expiation. Bela, bala.s, pa-
malas, pambalasan, kafarat.
Attach, to cause to adhere. Malakatkau.
Attach, to fix on. Buboh, kduakan.
Attachment, fidelity. Satya, satyawan.
Attack, to assail. Langgar, langgari, ma-
langgar, malauggari, sarang, manarang,
maiiarangkan, sarbu, sarbukan, manar-
bu, maiiarbukan, pukul, mamukul.
Attack, assault. Langgar, sarang, s§,rbu.
Attain, to gain. Bulih, ulih, banilih,
pirulih, bai-ulihkan, dapat, kana.
Attain, to reach. D'at&ng, d'atangi, sam-
pai, sampaikan, maiiampaikdn.
Attempt, to try, to endeavour. Chuba,
milnchuba, chakap, manchakdp, tuju.
Attempt, essay, tiial. Chuba, panchuba.
Attempt, endeavour. Chakap, tuju.
Attend, to mind. Ingat, mangingat, eling,
mangeling.
Attend, to wait. Nanti, mtoanti.
Attend, to accompany. Ikut, mdngikut,
turut, manm-ut.
Attend, to wait on. Jaga, maujaga,
tungguli, manungguh.
Attend, to serve. Baramba, paramba.
Attend, to serve at table. Layani.
Attend, to heed. Usah, usakau, mangu-
sah.
Attendance, service. Pdrambaan.
Attendant, retainer. Kundang, sakai,
kawan.
Attendant, servant. Amba, beta, budak,
batur, wali.
Attention. Ingat, ingatan, tipawus, usah,
ati-ati.
Attentive. Baiingatan, tdpawus, ati-ati,
usah.
Attenuate, to lessen. Korangkan.
Attest, to bear witness. Saksikan,
maiiaksikan.
Attestation. Kasaksian.
Attire, to dress. Pakai, m&makai, iyasi.
Attire, dresa. Paka'ian, pakeau, pai-i-
yasan.
Attorney, constituted agent. Sulur,
waytil.
Attribute, quality. Pri, prangai, faal,
sifat.
Attribute, to impute. Tukas, manukas.
Atween. Antara.
Atwixt. Antara.
Auction. Lelong.
Auction (to sell by). Lelongkan.
Audacious, bold. Barani, brani.
Audible. Kad'angaran.
Audience, act of hearing. Kad-^nga-
ran.
Audience, auditory. Impunan, kumpu-
lan.
Audience-hall, presence-chamber. Balai-
ruwang, balai-rmig, balai-pilngad"apan.
Audience, royal presence. Paiigad-apaii.
Auf Bod'ok, kaparat.
Auger (au). Gurd'i.
Aught. Baraug.
AUG— AVO
[12]
AVO— BAC
Augment, to grow bigger. Tambali,
manambah, bartaubah, biirbasar.
Augment, to increase. Tambalii, tam-
■ bahkan, mauambahkau, barlabihkan,
malabihkan, pdrbafiakau, barbasarkan,
mambasarkan.
Augmentation, increase. Tambaban, ka-
tambalian, partambahan.
Augur, to foretell. Talah.
Augurer. Sastrawan, satrawau, najum.
Augury. Talah, trus-mata.
August, gi-and. Sri, al'im.
Aunt (maternal). Mamak.
Aunt (mother's elder sister). Ma-tuwah.
Aunt (mother's younger sister). Bibi.
Aunt (paternal). Uwak, ma-chl, ma-
muda.
Aui'icle of the ear. Dawun taliuga.
Auspicious, fortunate. Sri, paksa, bayik.
Austere, harsh of taste. Masam, padar.
Austere, severe, harsh. Praugprus, kras.
Austerity, severity. Praugprus, kak-
rasau.
Austerity, mortified life. Tapa, par-
tapiian.
Australia (north coast). Miireje.
Authentic. Banai-, batul, sungguh.
Author, writer. Ampuiia charita, am-
puua karangan, juru-tulis, juru-sarat,
bujangga.
Authoi-ity, power. Kuwasa.
Authority, legal power. Parentab, pren-
tah.
Authority, dominion. Paprentaban, pren-
tahan, karajiiau.
Automaton. Or.lngor angan, patung.
Avarice. Loba, kikii'an, murka.
Avaricious. Loba, barloba, chalichi, kikir,
murka.
Avatar. Batara. The word, however,
in all the insular languages, is used as
a genei-ic for all the principal Hindu
gods, and not in its ti-ue sense of " a
descent, '^or the incarnation of a god.
Avaunt. Nah, inchit, jawuh.
Avenge (to). Tulah, balas.
Avenue, way to. Lorong, lurung, jalam.
Avei-se, malign. Pamali, malang.
Averse, disinclined. Malas.
Aversion, hatred. Banchi, baucluan,
kal)iinchian.
Aversion, loathing. Bos;xn.
Avert, to turn aside. Taugkis, tankiskan.
tulak, manulak.
Avert, to turn away. Paling.
Averted, tm-ned aside. Tangkis, tartang-
kis.
Avidity, gi-eediness. Galuju, majoh,
murka.
Avocation, business. Karja, pakarjiian.
Avoid, to shun. Tiuggalkau, maninggal-
kan.
Avoid, to retire fiom, to escape, liuput.
Avow, to declare. S^but, nianabut.
Await, to expect. Mananti, nanti.
Await, to attend. Diyam, bardiyam.
Awake, to break from sleep. Jaga,
manjaga.
Awake, to ai-ise from sleep. Bangun.
Awake, to rouse from sleep. Jagakau,
maujagakan, bangunkan, mambangun-
kan, bangkitkiln, bard'u-ikan.
Awake, not asleep. Jaga, taijaga.
Award, to adjudge. Salasai, salasaikdn,
putus, putuskan, rampung, rampung-
kan, /iukamkan.
Awfird, judgment. Putusan, rampungau,
/(ukam.
Awarded, adjudged. Salasai, putus, ram-
pung.
Away, forth, out. ^ Luwar.
Away, begone ! Nah, inchit.
Awe, fear. Takut, katakutan, hebat.
Awful. Suwanggi, hebat.
Awhile. Sabantar, sakutika, sakatika.
Awkward. Kaku.
Awl. Panggirik, sujen.
Awning, canopy. Langit-langit, lalangit,
tud'uug-panas.
Awning of a boat. Jubung.
Awiy. Erot, merot.
Axe. Kapak, kampak, pat 'el, tabar.
Axiom, proverb, maxim. Saloka.
Axis. Paku.
Axle. Injin.
Ay, yes. lya.
Ay me. Ayiie.
Aye, always. Nantiyasa, sanantiyasa,
sadakala.
Azm-e. Biini, biru-langit.
Babble (to). Mangomong, barmulut-
panjang, barlid'ah-pimjang, lampas,
malampas.
Babble, idle talk. Mulut-paujang, lid*ah-
panjang, ngomong, lampas, lampasan.
Babe. Anak-kachil, kanak-kanak.
Babel, disorder, tumult. Ani-biru, aru-ara,
gad-uh-gad'uhan.
Baboon. Kra, bruk, niouat.
Bachelor. Bujang, truna, d'ud'a.
Bachian (one of the Moluccas). Bilehan.
Back, hinder part. Balakaug, iringau,
buritan.
Back, near. Balakaug, buritan, iringan.
Back, place behind. Balakang.
Back, backwai-d. Balik, kabalik.
Back, again, in retui-n. Balik, kdmbali,
pulang.
Back, behind. Dibalakang.
Back (to go). I'ulang.
Back (to send). Pidangkan, k.lmbalikkan.
Back, to second. Kapit, kapitkan, tulung,
manulung, bantu, mdmbantu.
BAG— BAL
[ 13]
BAL— BAR
Back (to fall), to retreat. Undur.
Back (the small of the), the reins.
Gagiuggal-ginggal.
Backbite (to). Om23at,maugompat,makan-
darah, fatuahkan.
Backbiter. Pangompat.
Backbone, spine. Ula-ula.
Backside, back part. Balakang, buritan.
Backside, buttocks. Punggung.
Back stays, in a ship's rigging. Tttmbirang,
tamirang.
Backward, towards the back. Kabala-
kang.
Backward, unwilling. Maids.
Backward, late. Lama.
Backward and forward. Pargi-balik, pargi-
mari.
Bad, not good, ill. Jahat.
Bad, vicious. Nakal, galak, bangkeng.
Bad, unfortunate. Malaug.
Bad, hurtful. Jahat.
Bad, worthless. Buioik, busuk.
Bad luck. Untung-jahat, untmig-malang.
Badge. Tand'a, bakas, «lamat.
Badinage. Gui-au, lawah, siudir, sanda,
jilnaka.
Badness. Kajahatan.
Baffle, to defeat. Mdiialahkan.
Baffled, defeated. Tiwas, katiwas, kachewa.
Bag, sack. Ivaruug, kand'ung.
Bag, scrip. Kakandi, pundi, pundi-puudi,
kampil, bakcha, bauan.
Bag, to put in a bag. Karungkan, mang-
arungkan, maiiand-ungkan.
Bag, to swell as a full bag. Miinganduug.
Bagdad. Bagdad.
Bail, sm'ety. Akiiau, tanggiingan.
Bail, a surety. Pangaku, pananggu.
Bail (to give). Akiii, mangaku, tanggung,
manauggung.
Bait (a fish). Umpan.
Bait, to lay a bait for fish. Layan.
Bait, to refresh on the road. Manjamu.
Bake, to heat in an oven. Mauanur.
Baker (of bread). Tukang-roti.
Baking. Tauduran.
Balance, scales. Taraju, traju, uaraju,
uai-acha.
Balance, steelyard. Dachin.
Balance, comparison. Timbangau.
Balance, surplus. Paniuggalan, haM.
Balance, to weigh by a measure. Timbang,
bai-timbang, manimbang.
Balance, to compai-e. Timbang, bartini-
bang, manimbang.
Balance, to equalize. Pad'akan.
Balcony. Baranda, maranda.
Bald, wanting hair. But'ak, langar, sulah.
Bald-headed. Gund'ul, kdlapm'-puyuh.
Baldric, girdle. Sabuk, ikat-pinggang.
Bale, package. Bungkus, bungkusan,
band'ela.
Bale, to make into a bale. BungkuskAu.
Bale, to lave out. Orak, kamarau, timba,
manimba.
Balk, beam. Baluk.
Ball, round body. Bulat.
Ball (cannon). Buwah-mariam, buwah-
bad-il.
Ball (foot). Sepak-raga.
Ball (eye). Biji-mata.
Ball, shot. Miniis, paluru.
Ball of thread. Gumpal-banaug.
Ball of the thumb. Pargalaugan.
Ballad. Gagalang.
Ballast. Tulak-bara.
Bali, the island. Bali.
Bamboo. Buluh. Bambu and mambu,
sometimes used, belong to the Hindi
language of Cauara, and were most
probably introduced by the Portu-
guese.
Ban, to curse. Sumpah, mauumpah.
Banana, Miosa. Pisang.
Banca, the island. Bangka.
Band, tie. Ikat, ikatan, tali.
Band, troop. Kawan, jjasuk, pasukan,
katambukan.
Band of music. Gagamalan.
Band, to associate, to troop. Barkawan,
mangawan, bai-pasuk.
Banda, one of the Spice islands. Banda.
Bandage, ligature. Tali.
Bandage (to). Talikan.
Bandit, robber. Begal, pandung.
Bandolier. Band'ala.
Kindrol, streamer. Lalayu, panji.
Bandy-legged. Pengkar.
Bane, poison. Rachun, upas.
Bang, to beat. Palu.
Bang, the intoxicating preparation from
hemp. Ganja.
Banish, to drive away. Buwang.
Bank of a river. Tapi-sungai.
Bank of a river, shelving. Taling.
Bank, a shoal. Bating.
Banner. Tunggal, tunggul, pangsi, panji,
band-era, gand-era, alamat, alam-alamat.
Bannian tree. Baringin, waringin.
Banquet, feast. Jamuan, parjamiian,
tajian, kand'uri, parangkap.
Bantam. Bantan.
Banter, railleiy. Chora.
Banter (to). Barchora, manchora.
Bar, piece of wood placed across to ob-
stiaict. Palang.
Bar, pale of a fence. Kisi.
Bar, bolt of a door. Kimchi, pangauching.
Bar, barrier. Sakat.
Bar, at the mouth of a i-iver. Sakat.
Bar, to bolt a door. Kunchikan.
Bar, to obstruct with a piece of wood
across. Palangi.
Bar, to barricade. Sakatkan, manakatkan.
Bar, to obstruct. Sangkut, sangkutkan,
ftmbat, Ambatkan.
BAR— BAS
[14]
BAS— BEA
Barb of a weapon. Ru^vit.
Barbary. Bai'bar.
Barber. Pauchukur, tukang-chukur.
Bard. Bujangga, s'aar.
Bare, naked. Tarlanjang, talanjaug.
Bare, shorn of hair. Tukuug.
Bare, unsheathed. Kalampai.
Bare, to strip, to uncover. Silak.
Bare-breasted. Tard'ad'a.
Barely, merely. Ana, saaja, sdmaja,
chuma.
Bargain, contract. Janji, jaujian, par-
janjian.
Bargain, to make a contract. Janji, bar-
janji, manjauji.
Bargain, to cheapen, to higgle, to chaffer.
Tawar, manawar.
Barge, boat for pleasure. Pilang, polang.
Barge (state). Rilmbaya.
Bark, rind of a tree. Kulit-kayu.
Bai-k, tan. Samak.
Bark, to strip. Tangalkan, mananggal-
kftn.
Bark, to bay as a dog. Salak, maiialak.
Bark of a dog. Salak.
Barm, yeast. Ragi, samir.
Barn (a). Jalapang, julapang, langgak,
lumbmig, gapuk, balubur.
Barnacle, water wood-worm. Kajjang.
Barrel (a). Tung.
Barrel of a dniui. Baluh.
Barrel of a projectile weapon. Laras.
Barren, not prolific. Maudul.
Barricade, barrier. Sakat.
Barricade, abatis. Rddum.
Barricade, to obstruct a passage. Sakat-
kan.
Barricade, to obstruct with an abatis.
Rabat.
Barrier, bar to obstruct. SS,kat.
Barter, to give in exchange. Tukar,
manukar, partukarkan.
Barter. Tukar, tukar-manukar.
Base, mean. Ina, dina, ta'ioli, 2alil.
Base, bottom. Kaki.
Base, pedestal. Pantas, lapik, aliis.
Base, foundation. Poun, pokok.
Base, lower end of a body. Pangkal.
Baseness, meanness. Kamiian.
Bashaw. Pads'ah, bas'ah.
Bashful. Malu, bilrmalu, supan, sanunuh.
Bashfulness. Malu-maliian, supan, sftnu-
nuh, isiu.
Bashfully. Malu-malu, malu-maliian, bar-
malu-inaliian.
Basil (sweet). Sulasi, siilasi.
Basin. Bokor, batil, chawau, bajan, ba-
jana.
Basin, small pond. Talaga, kulam, ku-
walam.
Basket. Bakul, karanjang, kranjang, am-
bung, raga, bronong.
Basket-work, wicker. Raga.
Bastai'd, illegitimate child. Anak -gam-
pang.
Bastard, child of a concubine. Anak-
guiidik.
Bastai'd, mixed breed. Jawi.
Bastinado (to). Sapu.
Bastion. Malawati.
Bat, club. Palu, pamalu, chokmar, gada.
Bat (the). Lawa, lalawa, kalawar, churi-
churi.
Bat, vampire. Kaloug.
Batavia. Batawiya, Batawi.
Batata, sweet potato. Kaledek, ubi-jawa,
ubi-kastila.
Bath (a). Parmaudian.
Bath, pond for bathing. Lalangen.
Bathhouse. Parsada, ijauchaparsada.
Bath (steam). Tangas.
Bathe, to take the bath. Maudi, mdmandi.
Bathe, to wash by bathing. Mandikan,
mamaudikan.
Bathing (act of). Parmaudian, kaman-
dian, maudiau.
Battas, the Sumatran nation. Batak.
Batter, to beat down. Rubuhkan, mAru-
bulikau.
Battery, entrenchment. Benteng, kubu.
Battle, fight. Parang, prang, prangan,
paprangan, yuda.
Battle (a furious). Prangan-buta.
Battle-array. Ikat-prang.
Battle-field. Galanggang, padaug-prang,
medan-prang.
Battlement. Balowarti.
Bawd, procuress. Pinang-mud'a, suruh-
suruhan.
Bawdy, obscene. Charut, dukana, beka.
Bawl, to shout, to cry aloud. Saru, bar-
saru, tampik, bai-tampik, tariyak, bar-
tariyak.
Bay, cove. Taluk.
Bay colour in a horse. Merah-tuwah.
Bay, to bark. Salak, maualak.
Bazai', market. Pasar, pakau.
Be, to exi.st. Ada.
Be, to have some certam state. Ada,
jadi, milnjadi.
Be, to happen. Jadi, maujadi, jatuh,
tiba, d'atang.
Be pet). Bir.
Be it so. Kdndati.
Be not. Jangan.
Beach, shore, strand. Pantai, tapi-liiut,
pasisir.
Beads. Mani-mani.
Beak, bill of a bird. Paroh, cluichuk,
chutuk.
Beak, prow of a vessel. Jongor, linggi.
Beam, balk. Baluh.
Beam, ray of light. Sinar, panar.
Beam (moon). Sinar-bulan.
Beam (sun). Sinar-mata-ari.
Beam, to emit rays. Sinar-barsiudr.
BEA— BEA
[15]
BEA— BEG
Kachang.
Bear, to carry, to convey. Bawa, mam-
bawa.
Bear, to carry as a burden. Piknl, mdmi-
kil.
Bear, to support. Tanggung, mananggung,
junjimg, manjimjung.
Bear, to maintain. Tanggung, manang-
giiug-
Bear, to endui'e. Darita, maudarita, tang-
gung, mananggung, tahan, manahani.
Bear, to bring forth. Baranak, paranak,
baqiutra.
Bear, to bring forth, to produce. Rara-
uakan, paranakan, manjadikan.
Bear flowers (to). Barbunga.
Bear fi-uit (to). Barbuwah.
Bear arms (to). Barsanjata, pakai-sanjata.
Bciir on the palms of the hands (to). Ta-
tang, manatang.
Bear up in the hands (to). Tayang, ma-
nayang.
Bear on the back (to). Pikul, mamikul.
Bear over the hip (to). Dukung, mandu-
kung.
Bear imder the ann (to). Kapet, manga-
pet.
Bear over the waist (to). Kand'ung,
mangand'ung.
Bear, to caiTy between two or more.
Usiing, mangusung.
Bear witness, to witness. Manaksi, bri-
saksi.
Bear (ursus). Bruwang.
Beard (the). Janggut, i-amos, bayuk.
Bearer, carrier. Pambawa.
Bearer (litter). Pangusung.
Bearing, gesture, mien. Kalakiian, tingka,
polan.
Beast, animal. Banatang, Aewan.
Beast (wild). Satwa, margu.
Beasts of the chase. Margii-satwa.
Beat, to .strike. Pukvd, mamukid, tukul.
Beat, to strike with some implement.
Palu, mamalu.
Beat, to strike an instrument of music.
Tabuh, manabiih.
Beat out, to thrash out. TAbah.
Beat, as cloth in washing. Binara.
Beat, to bray in a mortar. Tumbuh.
Beat, to throb. Dabar, bardabai-.
Beat, to overcome. AlahkS,n, m^galah-
kan.
Beat, to excel. Mangalahkan.
Beat, as with a mallet or hammer (to).
Bantin, mambantin, godam.
Beat time (to). Antak.
Beat out, to forge on the anvil. Timpa.
Beat, to sail on a wind. Beluk, rewang.
Beat, stroke. Pukvil, palu.
Beaten, woreted. Alah, kalah.
Beautiful. Bagvis, elok, akas, sabawa, par-
mai, pingai, bisai, molek, bayikparas.
Beautify, to ornament. Bagusi, mamba-
gusi, iyasi, mangiyasi.
Beauty. Kaelokan, paras-bayik.
Becalmed. Tartad'uh, nianani.
Because. Tagal, basa, karana, kama, dari-
kania, ulih-kama, kamaiia, mula, mula-
mula, mulana.
Bechance, to befall. Jatuh, mdnjatuh,
tiba.
Beck, nod. Antuk.
Beckon (to). Gamit, bArgamit, mdng-
gamit, lambai, malambai, acharatkan.
Beckon, sign. Gramit, gamit-gamitan,
lambai, as'arat.
Becloud, to dim. Kaburkan, kabutkan,
silaidian.
Become, to wax. Jadi, minjadi.
Become, to befit. Patut, bdrpatut, ma-
matut.
Becoming, suitable. Patut, tampan, pray-
oga, yogia, arus.
Becomingly, siutably. Sapatutiia, sayo-
gyana.
Bed, sleeping place. Tampat-tidor.
Bed (bridal). Palamin.
Bed, cot, couch. Gdrai, gdta, kata, katil.
Bed, layer, stratum. Susun.
Bedaub (to). Chontcng, labur, balabur,
ehalit, chorong, lulut, lu-up, mangurup.
Bed-chamber. Partidoran, paradiian, ka-
dunan.
Bedding, mattress. Tilam, kasur.
Bedeck (to). Iyasi, mangiyasi, pariyasi.
Beduin. Badawi.
Bedewed. Kiiambunan.
Bedight (to). Iyasi, mangiyasi, pariyasi.
Bee (a). Tawon.
Bee (honey). Labah.
Bee (gigantic black). Kumbang.
Bee -hive. Sarang-madu, tuwalang.
Beef. Daging-sapi, daging-lambu.
Beef (buffalo). Daging-karbau.
Beef (jerked). Balor, balur, dendeng,
tatapa.
Beer (a kind of). Tape, tapai.
Bees'-wax. Lilin.
Beetle (the diamond). Sambarilen.
Befall, to happen. Chumpul, sampai,
d'atang, jatuh, mdnjatuh, tiba, jadi.
manjadi.
Befit, to suit. Patut, barpatut, mamatut.
Before, in front of Ad-ap, kaad'ap, dia-
d-ap, mangad-ap, dimuka.
Before, in the presence of Mangad-ap,
diad'apan, Mdam.
Before, in time past. Daulu, fcadam.
Before, ahead. Dauliian.
Before, rather, preferably. Angar, angur.
Before, ere. Sabalum.
Befoul, to soil. Lumurkan, manchamar-
kan.
Beg, to ask alms. Minta, maminta.
Beg, to entreat. Pinta, minta, maminta.
[16]
BEL— BES
Beget, to generate. Paranak, paranakan.
Beget, to produce. Jadikan, manjadikan.
Beggar. Minta-niinta.
Beggar, religious mendicant. FaA-ir, dSr-
wes'.
Beggarly, mean. Ina, papa.
Begin, to commence. Muliii, mAmuliii,
p9,rmulai.
Beginning, commencement. Diiulu, ka-
diiulUan, mula, kamulaan, parmuliian,
purba, a^wal.
Beginning, origin, source. Pciun, pokok,
pangkal, mula, purba.
Begird, to girdle. Barsabukkan.
Begird, to siirround. Mangalilingkan,
idari, mangapungkan.
Begone, get away. Nab, lalu.
Beguile, to deceive. Tipu, m.lnipu, ti-
pukan, manipukau, .sAmukan, cbidra-
kan, maiiidrakan.
Beguiled. Tfirtipu, kacbidra.
Bebave, to conduct. Laku, malaku.
Behave, to conduct oneself. MalakukAn-
diri.
Behaviour, conduct. Laku, kalakiian,
ulah, olah, poMn, tingkab, pakarti,
prakriti, babasa.
Behead, to decapitate. Tand'as, manand'as.
Behest, command. Prentah, paprentah,
sabda, titah.
Behind, at the back of. Dibdlakang,
kabalakang.
Behind, in the back part. Diburit, dibviri,
dipungkur.
Behind, after. Kamdiyan.
Behind, on the other side. Balik,
kabalik, dibalik.
Behold, to view. Pandang, mamandang,
tantang, m^uilntang, tintang, manin-
tang, nonton.
Behove, to be meet, to be fit. Patut,
bclrpatut, arus.
Being, existence. Adiian, kiiadiian.
Belated, benighted. Kamalaman.
Belch, to ei-uctate. Sardawa, diiak.
Belch, eructation. SArdawa, daak.
Beleaguer, to besiege. Kixpungkfin,
mangapungkHn.
Beleaguered. Kapung, barkdpung, tilr-
kfipung.
Belief, credit given. Parchaya, kap.lr-
chayiian.
Belief, opinion. Kera, keraan, bachara,
fakar, pikir, kias.
Belief (religious). Imam.
Believe, to credit. Pilrcliaya, andai,
mftnganddl.
Believer (Mahomedan). Miislam, mumin,
orAng-islam.
Bell (a). GUnta, loching.
Bell-metal, bronze. Gangsa.
Bellow, to vociferate. Mangkis, tilriyiyak,
bartariyak.
Bellow, to^roar as the sea. Dflru.
Bellows. Ambusan, par&mbusan, ububan.
Belly, abdomen. Prut.
Belly, stomach. Pnit.
Belonging. Ampuiia, puiia.
Beloved (one that is). Kakasih.
Below, beneath. Bawah, dibawah, kaba-
wah.
Belt, girdle. Sabuk, ikat-pingang.
Belt (buckle zone). Ikat-panding.
Belt (kris). Tali-kris.
Belt (sword). Tali-pad-ang.
Bemire (to). Malaiiau.
Bemoan, to lament. Ratap, milratftp,
rawiing, raai-awung, manangiskan.
Bench, stool. Bangko.
Bencoolen. Bangkiiuln.
Bend, to be incurvated. Mjlmbantok,
malangkung.
Bend, to make crooked. Bantokkan,
mambantokkiln, Ifingkungkun, m^Mng-
kungkan.
Bend, to incline, to lean. Chondong.
Bend, flexure, angle. Siku.
Bends of a sliip. Pisang-pisang.
Bent, curved. Bantok, langkung, bang
kok, lengkok.
Beneath, below. Bawah, dibawah, kaba
wah.
Benediction, blessing. Samp.lna, barkat,
Benefaction. Anugi-aha.
Benefit, advantage. Untung, laba, faidah,
faidat.
Benefit, kindness. Kasih, kasihan, p<1nga
sihan.
Benefit, to advantage. Parbayiki.
Benevolence. Kabajikan, kamurahau,
kasih-kasihan, darma, murah-ati.
Benevolent. Darmawan, murah, murah-ati
Bengal. BAnggala.
Benighted. Kamalaman.
Benjamin, benzoin. Kamanan, mfViian,
kamiiian, minan, kamayan.
Benumbed, torpid. Mati.
Bequeath. Mampusakakan, was'iatkiin.
Bereave, to deprive of. Poehot, mamo-
chot, mamochotkan.
Berry (a). Buwah.
Beseech, to entreat. Pinta, minta, ma-
minta, moun.
Beseechingly, imploringly. Sayangiia.
Beseem, to befit. Patut, bUrpatut, ma-
matut.
Bcseemly, fit, becoming. Patut, arus.
Beset, to besiege. Kapung, mftngflpung.
Beset, to waylay. Ad"ang, mangad'an,
adangi, ad'angk.ln, m^ngad'angkiin.
Beset, to embarra.ss. SasarkAn, susahkan,
sukarkdn.
Beset, to fall upon. SArang, mdridrang,
tampuh, mftnampuh.
Beside, at the side of. Sisi, disisi,
Kusor, disusor.
RES— BEW
[17]
BEW— BIR
Beside, near. Dakat.
Beside, over and above. Luwar, kaluwar.
Beside, moreover. Tambahan, tambahan-
pula, lagi, lai,dpun, sabagai-pula, miwah.
Besides, except. Malayinkau, aiia, ba^r.
Besiege (to). Kapung, mangapung, ka-
puugkau, mangapungkan.
Besmear (to). C'halit, chorong, lulut,
labur, clionteng.
Besom. Sapu.
Bespeak, to bid for. Tawar, mauawar.
Besprinkle (to). Parchik, mamarchik.
Bestain (to). Lumm*, malumur.
Bestow, to give. Bri, mambri, kasi.
Bestow, to give in bounty. Nugrahi,
anugi'ahi, nugrahkan, anugrahkan,
kurniyakan, karunyalikan.
Bestrew, to sprinkle. Parchik, mS,m<1r-
chik!
Bestride, to stride over. Chalapak, kang-
kang.
Bestride, to step over. Jangka, barjangka,
langkah, mAlangkah.
Bet, to wager. Taruh, bartanih, manaruh.
Bet, wager. Tamilian, partaruhan, pata-
ruhan.
Betel-nut, areca. Pinrlng.
Betel pepper. Sirih.
Betel stand or box. Charana, puwan,
chorong, gambat, lopak-lopak, langga-
wai, gudi, jurong, tampat-sirih, tampat-
pinang. These many names apply to
different forms of the same utensil.
Bethink. Kera, sangka, fakar, pikir.
Betide, to come to pass. Sampai, d'at^ng,
jatuh, tiba.
Betoken, to signify. Bartand'a, manand'a.
Betray, to beguile. Tipiikan. mauipukan,
samukan, chidrakan, riiaiiidrakan.
Betrayer. Panipu, panchidra.
Betrfith (to). Tunang, manunang, minang,
maminang, tukar-chinchin.
Betrothed, affianced. Bartunang, bartu-
nangan.
Betrothed (one that is). Tunangan.
Betrothment. Timangan, partimangan.
Better. Labih-bayik, baj4k-dari-pdda.
Better, to impi'ove. Bayiki, matnbayiki.
Between, betwixt. Antara, tilngah, di-
tangah, parak.
Beverage. Minuman.
Bewail, to bemoan. Ratap, maratap,
tangis, nangis, manangis.
Bewail, to mourn for. Ratapkan, mara-
tapkan, tangiskan, manaugiskan.
Bewailing, lamentation. Ratap, ratapan,
tangis, tangisan.
Beware (to). Ingat, mangingat, jaga,
manjaga, baijaga.
Bewildei", to perplex. Sasatkan, maiiasat-
kan, sasarkan.
Bewildered, perplexed. Sasat, kas.T,?at,
t^rsasat, sasar, kasasar.
Bewitch, to charm with spells. Ubati-
ubati, m^ngubati, manchanrai.
Bewitchment. Ubatan, clianrai.
Beyond, on the farther side of. Balik,
kabalik, balik-sana.
Beyond, on the farther side of river, lake,
or sea. Sabrang, kasabrang, disabrang.
Beyond, above, besides. Luwar, kalu-
war.
Bezoar. Goliga, milntika, m.atika.
Bias, leaning to a side. Riyuk, miring.
Bib (a). Uteh.
Bible, book. Katab.
Bible, the pentateuch. Turid.
Bible, the gospels. Anjil.
Bid, to command. Suruh, maiiuruh,
pasau, barpasan.
Bid, to offer a price. Tawar, mA,nawar.
Bid, to invite. Sila, silakan.
Bidden, commanded. Titrsuinih.
Bidder, commander. P^nui-uh, pftmren-
tah.
Bidding, order, injunction. Pasan, pasil-
nan.
Bide, to endure. Tahan, mjlnahan,
dilrita, manddrita.
Bide, to dwell. Diyam, tinggal, d'uduk,
tanggoh.
Biding, residence. Kadiyaman, kating-
galan, kad-ud'ukan, partanggohan.
Bier (a). Lerang, karand-a, janazat.
Bifurcation of a road or river. Simpangan,
Big, great in size. Basar, agang, agung,
gad'ang.
Big, teeming, pregnant. Barkand-ung,
bunting, ^amil.
Bigamy. Madu.
Bight, cove,^mall bay. Taluk, salang.
Bile, gall. Ampadu, lampadu.
Bile, imposthume. Barah, bisul, ibu-
sawan.
Bilge, to leak. Bochor, barbochor.
Bilk, to cheat. Tipu, m^nipu, daya,
mandaya.
Bill, beak of a bird. Paroh, chuchuk,
tutuk.
Bill, a bill-hook. Ki-i.
Bill, account. Itungan, bilangan, hisah.
Billet, log of wood. Glond'ong, puntung.
Billow, wave. Alun, ombak.
Billow, to swell a-s waves. Mangalun.
Bin (a). Petak.
Bind, to tie. Ikat, mangikat, tambat,
manambat, talikan.
Bind, to gird. Ikat, mangikat.
Bind, to fasten together. Ubung, mangu-
bung.
Binding, bandage. Ikatan, pangikat, tam-
batau.
Binding, fastening. Ubungan.
Binding of a book. JalTd.
Bu'd, fowl. Burung, manuk, paksi,
paksi.
BIR— BLE
[18]
BLE— BLO
Bird of Paradise. Buruiig-supan, buning-
dewata, mauuk-dewata, paksi-dcwata,
eApali-raja.
Bird-lime. Pulut, gatah.
Bird's-nest (a). Sai-ung-bm-ung. This is
also the name given to the esculent
swallow's nest.
Bii-ma. Awak, Barma.
Birmese. Banna.
Birth. Pflranakan, paruakan, pranakau,
kajadian, I'ahir.
Birth, rank by descent. Kajadian, bangsa,
asal.
Birth (abortive). Guguran.
Birth (after). Urai.
Bishop at chess. Gajali.
Bit, morsel. Suwab, suwap.
Bit, small piece. Gumpal, krat, patah,
papatah, rinchik, rapih.
Bit of a bridle. Kakang, kang, kand'ali.
Bitch. Anjing-batina.
Bite (to). Gigigit, bargigit, mS,uggigit.
Bite (a). Gigit.
Bite (to make to). Bargigitkan, mauggigit-
kan.
Bite as a snake (to). Pagut, mamagut,
patixk, mamatuk.
Biting, pungent. Pad'as.
Bitter. Pait.
Bitter, astringent. Sapat.
B tumen. Miuak-tanah.
Blab, to let out secrets. Bochor, mAm-
bochor.
Blabbing. Bochor.
Black. Itam.
Black cattle. Jawi, sapi, lAmbu.
Blacken (to). Itamkan, mangitamkan.
Blacksmith. Pand-ai, pand'e, tukang-basi.
Bladder. TS,mpat-k!inching.
Bladder (region of). ^ Ari-ari.
Blade, as of grass. Alai.
Blade of a weapon. Bilah, mata.
Blade-bone. Balikat.
Blain, blotch. Bintil, bisul.
Blamablc, culpable. Salah, barsalah;
barsalahan.
Blame, to censure. Upat, maualahkrm, bar-
salahkAn, parsalahkan, manch<alakS.n.
Blame, crime. Salah, dosa.
Blame, reproach. Chala, kachaliian.
BUunelcss. Chuclii, suchi.
Bland, soft, mild. Mauis, lamah-lambut,
Blandishment. Chumbu, chumbiian.
Blanket. Kamul.
Blaze, flame. Nala.
Bhizo, to flame. Bariiala, maiiala.
Bleacher, washer. Bauara, biuara, banan,
Blear-eyed. Bilas.
Bleed, to let "blood. Buwang-darah,
sauggrah.
Blemish, mark of deformity. Chachad;
chilla, kachaliian, rum pang, tcmpaug, «ib
Blemish in the eye. Biilalak.
Blemish, scar. Parut.
Blench, start. KAjut.
Blend, to mingle together. Champur,
bawur, cliampurkan, bawurkan, lakor,
padu.
Blended, commingled. Champur, bawur,
champur -bawar, ulam, lakor, padu.
Bless, to bestow a benediction. Dastuwi,
sampana.
Bless, to make happy. Barkati, mambSr-
kati, mambftrkatkan.
Blessing, a benediction. Sampana.
Blessing, happiness. Barkat.
Blind. Buta.
Blind (to). Butakan, mambutakan.
Blindness. Kabutiian.
Blink, to wink. Kaj ep, mangaj cp, lawang.
Blink, glance. Kajep.
Bliss, felicity. Barkat.
Blister, pustule. Bintil.
Blithe, gay. Gdmbira, ramai.
Bloated, tm-gid. Bangkak, mongkil.
Block, shapeless mass of wood. Gembol,
glend'ong, puntung.
Block (an artificer's, to work on). Land'asan.
Block, pulley. Kdri.
Block, to shut up. M.inumpat, tumpatkau,
maniunpatkiln.
Blocked, shut up. Tumpat.
Blocadc, to shut up. Rabat, tumpatkan,
manumpatkan.
Blockhead, dolt. Bod'oh, blilu.
Blockhead, fool, aa a term of abuse.
Kaparat.
Blood. D;u-ah.
Blood, progeny. Anak, darali.
Blood, lineage. Darah, tm-unan, katurunan,
turuu-manurun, saturunan.
Blood, extraction. Bangsa.
Blood (to let). Buwang-darah, sanggi-ah.
Blood-red. Murab.
Bloodshed, murder. Bunohan, pambu-
nohan, parbunolian.
Blood-vessel. Urat-darah.
Blood-wite, fine for blood. Tapung-bumi,
tflpung-tawar-bimii, diyat.
Bloody, stained with blood. Bardarah.
Bloody, cruel. Bangis.
Bloom, V. Blossom.
Blossom. Bunga, kambang.
Blossom of the palm tribe. Mayang.
Blossom, to bloom. Kambang, barbunga,
barkambang, mangambang.
Blot, to obliterate. Parang.
Blot, to efface, to erase. Karik, kikis.
Blotch (a). Bintil, bisul.
Blow, stroke. Palu, pukul.
Blow, to make a current of air. Ambus,
mangambus, tiyup, mftniyup^ puput.
Bio w, to drive by force of wind. Ambuskdn,
ftmbusi, tiyupkan, maniyupkan.
Blow through a tube (to). Sumpit,
manumpit.
BLO— BOI
[19]
BOI— BOR
Blow, to sound a musical instrument.
Tiyup, mauiyup, tiyupkan, mauiyupkan.
Blow, to swell out. Barkambang, maug-
ambang.
Blow, to bloom. Barbunga, barkdmbang,
mangambang.
Blown, expanded. Tarkambang.
Blown, spread out. Tarkambang.
Blow-pipe (artificer's). Tropong.
Blow-pipe forkindliug a fire. Tropong-abu.
Blow-pipe for shooting pellets or arrows.
Sumpitan.
Blue, indigo colour. Nila.
Blue, azure. Biru, bii'u-laugit.
Blue (dark). Itam.
Blunder. Salah, lu^jut, silab, kasalahan,
5^alat.
Blunder (to). Salah, maiialah, luput,
maluput, silap, manilap.
Blunderbuss. Pamurus.
Blunt, not sharp. Tumpul,
Blur, to stain. Choreng.
Blur, stain. Choreng, muting.
Bluster, boast. Ugut.
Bluster, to boast.' Ugut, mangugut.
Boa-snake (the). Ular-sawah.
Boar. Babi-jantau.
Boar, wild hog. Babi-utan, babi-alas.
Board (a). Papan.
Board, table. Idangan, mcza, meja.
Board, council, assembly. Bacliara, majlas,
rad.
Boai-d (to go on). Nayik prau.
Board, to attack. Langgar, malanggar.
Boarded, laid with boards. Bai-jjapan.
Boast, to brag. Ugut, mangugut, gebaug,
maugebang.
Boast, to exalt oneself. Basarkan-d'iri,
mambasarkau-d'iri.
Boastful. Kachak, kochak.
Boat. Prau, palwa, biiitra.
Boat (small). Sampan.
Boat (crew of). Awak-prau.
Boat-builder. Tukang-prau.
Boatman. Anak-prau.
Boat-race. Lumba-j^rau.
Bodice. Chuli.
Bodkin. Chuchuk, panchuchuk.
Bodkin, hair-jsin. Anak-rambut, batam.
Body, the person. Awak, tuboh, ruman,
badan.
Body, main part. Batang, boun, poun,
laras.
Body, band of men. Pasu, tumbukan,
katumbukan.
Body-guard. Jaga-pati.
Bog, morass. Luiiu, ranchah, paya, rawa.
Boggle, to start. Kajut.
Boggy, marshy. Ranchah, lunu, bdrlunu,
paya, barpaya.
Boil, bile. Barah, bisul, ibu-sawan.
Boil (to). Mdnd-id-ik.
Boil, to seethe. Tanak, mauauak.
Boiling, act of seething. Partanak.
Boisterous, loud. Riyuh.
Bold, daring, brave. Barani, brani, kalan,
klan, talaj), bai-ati.
Bold (to make). Branikan, mambranikan.
baratikan.
Boldness, courage. Brani, kabrauYan.
Bolster. Bautal.
Bolster-case. Sarung-bantal.
Bolstered, supported, propped. Saudai',
barsandar.
Bolt, arrow. Anak-panah.
Bolt, thunder-bolt. Aliutar, lintai".
Bolt, bar of a door. Ranching, paugau-
ching, konchi, kuuchi.
Bolt, to bar. Kunclii, kunchikan, mangun-
chi, kanchingkan, manganching.
Bolt, to sift with a sieve. Tinting.
Bomb, shell. Priyuh-api.
Bombay. Bambe.
Bond, cord. Tali.
Bond, ligament. Ikatan.
Bond, cement of union. Ubungan.
Bond, written obligation. Surat-parjan
jian, sm-at-piyutang, ^awal.
Bondage. Parambiian, tawauan, partawa-
nan, katawanan. ^
Bondman, slave. Amba, dangan, pachal,
saya, patek, tawan, beta, abdl.
Bondsman, bond-debtor. Pangiring,orang-
mangiring.
Bondsman, surety. Pangaku.
Bone. Tulang.
Bonito fish. Ambu-ambu.
Bonnet. Tud'ung.
Bonny. Bagus, chantik.
Booby. Bod-oh.
Book. Tulisan, katab.
Book of divination. Pustaka, pilstaka.
Boom, bar across a harboui' or river.
Batangau, sakat.
Boom, to make a rushing noise. Latum.
Boor, clown. Orang-desa, oraug-d'usuu.
Boorish, clownish. Gamam.
Booth, shed. Talipuk, tarub, tiitarub,
tatarup, taratak.
Booth, shop. Kadai.
Booty, plunder. Jarahan, rayahan, rani-
pasan, rabutan.
Boi-ax. Pijar.
Border, edge. Tapi, tapis, pinggir, pam-
inggir, susor.
Border, march, frontier. Pinggir, paming-
gir, paminggiran, watas, Aad.
Border, skht. Puncha, susor.
Border, to confine upon. Mandpi.
Border, to approach, to reach to. Baram-
pir.
Border, to reach, to touch. Mrlngampiri.
Bore, to perforate. Gerek, gorek, bur.
Bore the ears (to). Tindik, mduindik.
Boi-e, to pierce the ground. Kurek,
mangorek.
BOR-BOW
[20]
BOW— BRA
Bore, the tidal wave. Bilna.
Bore, perfoi'ation. Lubaiig.
Borer, piercing tool. Panggerek.
Born (to be). Jadi, manjadi, I'ahir.
Born, first-born cliild. Sidling.
Born, last-born child. Bongsu.
Borneo. Brunai, Burnai, Kalamautan.
Borrow, to take on credit. Pinjam, ma-
miujam, ambil-pinjam.
Borrow, the thing borrowed. Pinjaman.
Borrowing (act of), Pinjamau.
Bosky, woody. Barkayu-kayiiau.
Bosom, breast. D'ad'a.
Bosom, heart. Ati, d'ad'a.
Bosom, breasts. Snsu.
Bosom, embrace. Pangku.
Bosom (to). Mamangku.
Boss, knob. Pont'ol, pftnt'il.
Boss on the shoulders of the ox. Klasa.
Boss, indurated spleen. Kura.
Botargo, dried fish-roes. Trubu.
Botch, to patch. Tampal, manampal.
Both, the two. Kaduwa, sakaduwa.
Bottle, flask. Balang.
Bottle (glass). Kacha, bull.
Bottom, lower part. Pantat.
Bottom, ground. Natar, d-asar.
Bough, large branch. Chabang, chawang,
Bound, to leap. Lompat, malompat.
Bound, to plunge as cattle. Lumba, ma-
luniba.
Bound, to cause to leap. Lompatkilu,
msilompatkan.
Bound, a leap. Lompat, lompatan.
Bound, a plunge as cattle. Lumba.
Bound, tied, fastened. Tarikdt, tambat,
t;\rtambat.
Boundary, limit. Pingir, pftminggir, pa-
minggiran, paringgiian, watils, /tad.
Boundary-mark. Pad'am.
Bounded, limited. Taringga.
Bounding, leaping much or often. Tar-
lompat-lompat.
Bounteous, liberal. Murah, murah-ati, lila,
darmawan.
Bounteously, liberally. Dangan-murahua,
dangau-murah-ati.
Bountiful, V. Bounteous.
Bountifulness. Kamurahan, kalimpahan,
murah-ati, darma.
Bounty, gift, donation. Gaiijaran, nu-
graha, anugraha, kuruiya, k8,rniya.
Bouru, bound, limit. Pariuggaau.
Bow, to bend. Malangkung, mambantok.
Bow, to incurve. Langkungkan, nialang-
kungkan, bantokkaii, mambantokkan.
Bow, to stoop. Tuiiduk, manunduk.
Bow, to cause to stoop, Tuudukkiln,
milnundukkan.
Bow, to make a rcveroncc. Tiinduk,
manunduk, siimbah, mananibali, sajud.
Bow for arrows. Paiiah, busor, giuulowa.
Bow (fiddle). IVuigisil.
Bow for cleaning cotton. Busor.
Bow of a sliip. Aliiau.
Bow, arch. Langkung.
Bow (rain). Kung, kuwung, kukuwung.
palanggai.
Bow-legged. Pengkar.
Bow-shot distance. Pamanah, sapamanah.
Bow-string. Tali-panah, tali-busor.
Bowed, curved. Langkung.
Bowels, intestines. Piiit, isi-prut, tali-
piiit.
Bower, shady recess. Lindungan.
Bowl, cup. Batil, changkir, chawan, bo-
kor, saugku, piyala.
Bowman, archer. Pamanah.
Bowsprit. Tiyang-sdinandera.
Box, chest, case. P<1t-i, kot'ak, bakAs, lang.
Box (perfume). Chambul, chumbul, chalpa.
Box for betel materials. Chftpak, chapu,
chapm-i, salapa.
Box, blow with the fist. Tinju, gochok.
Box, to strike with the fist. Tinju, ma,-
ninju, gochock, manggochok.
Boy, male child. Anak-laki.
Boy, lad. Budak.
Boy, stripling. Bujang, truna.
Brace, to bind. Ikat, mflngikat.
Brace, to make tense. Kauchaugkan.
Brace, bandage. Ikatan.
Brace ropes of a ship. Kalat, tali-bawatau.
Brace, a couple. Sapasang, siiigu, kalamin,
sajod'o.
Brackish, somewhat salt. Kasiit, payau.
Brag, to boast. Gebang, kachak, kochak.
Braggart. Kachak, kochak.
Braid, to weave together. Anam, manga-
iiam, pintal, mamintal, saring.
Brain (the). Otak, utak, bauak.
Brama. Brama.
Bramin. Bramana.
Bran. Sakam.
Branch, bough of a tree. Chabang, cha-
wang.
Branch, twig. Diian, tariik.
Branch of a river or road. Sinipangan.
Branch of a river. Auak-sungai.
Branch off (to). Simpang, mauimpaug.
Brand (a). Salar.
Brand (to). Salar, salarkiin.
Brandish, to flourish. Lela, malela, 1am-
bai, mahunbai.
P.rass. Kuuiugan, loyaug, tambaga-ku-
ning.
Brave, bold. Barani, brani, kiilan, klan,
talap, p&rkasa, prakasa, dekar.
Bravery. Brani, kabrauian, parkasa, pra-
kasa, dekar.
Brawl, quarrel. Chakit, tukaran, ingar-
bangar.
Brawl (to). Tukar, bartukar.
Urawuy, muscular, stout. T&gap.
Bray, to i>ouud, to pulverise. Tumbuk,
sarbukkun.
BRA— BRI
[21 ]
BRI— BRO
Brazen-faced, impudent. Muka-papau.
Brazier, artificer in brass. Tukaug-kuu-
ingan, tukang-loyang.
Bi-azier, censer. Parasapau, pandupau.
Breach, gap. Chalab, putusan.
Bread. Nasi, roti, paong.
Bread-fniit (the). Kaluwi, kluwi, kulor,
suknn, tambul, timbul.
Breadth, width. Lebar, lebaran, kale-
barau, buka, luwas, kaluwasan.
Break (to). Pachah, mamachah, patah,
mamatah, putus.
Break, to crush, to shatter. Ramuk,
ramukkan.
Break, to iutemipt. Putus, putuskau.
Break, to rout. Pachahkan, mamachah-
kan.
Break in, to tame. Barjinakkan.
Break off, to snip. Gautas, mangantas.
Break in little bits. Podi, pudi, pudikau.
Break, to cashier. Pochot, mamochot.
Break of day. Diua-ari.
Break a fa.st (to). Putus-puwasa.
Breaker, surge. Alora.
Breakuig, interruption. Putusan.
Breast, the chest. D'ad'a, sadar.
Breast, teats. Susu, inang.
Breast, heart. Ati, d'ad'a.
Breast-work, parapet. Kubu.
Breath. Nawa, /tawa, naf as.
Breathe (to). Bariiawa, barnafas.
Breech, hinder part. Puugkur.
Breeches, trowsers. Saruwal, saluwar.
Breed, to procreate. Jadikan, manjadi-
kan.
Breed, to occasion. Jadikan, manjadikau.
Breed, to bring young. Baranak.
Breed, to be produced. Jatli, niaujadi.
Breed, cast. Baugsa, asal.
Breeding, manners. Bahasa, budi-bahasa,
supan.
Breeze (land). Angin-d-arat.
Breeze (sea). Angin-laut.
Brethren. Sudara.
Brevity, shortness. Singkatan.
Bribe. Suruugan, suwab, suwap, upah,
bakti.
Bribe (to). Bri-suwap, mambx-i -suwap.
Brick. Bata.
Brick-kiln. Liyu.
Bricklayer. Tukang-bata.
Brick-wall. Pagar-bata.
Bridal bed. Palamin.
Bride. Panganten.
Bridegroom. Panganten-laki, anak-truna,
manipalai.
Bridge. Titi, titian, jambatan.
Bridge of the nose. Batang-idung.
Bridle. Kang, kakang, kaud'ali, tum.
Bridle, to restrain. Pantang, pantangkau.
Brief, short. Singkat.
Brig, square-rigged two-masted vessel.
Kechi.
Brigand, robber. Pflrompah, pariamun,
pambegal.
Bright, shining, luminous. Chaya, tdrang,
trang, gamilang, gumilang, gilau, gilau-
gilauiin, gilang, gilang-gamilang, gilang-
gilang, gdmarlap, chuwacha, sarlah,
kuwuug, tamaram, zShar.
Bright, clear. Trang, tarang.
Brightness, lustre. Chaya, chuwacha,
trang, gamarlapan.
Brilliancy, lustre. Chaya, gdmarlapan,
gilang-gilang.
Brilliant. Barchaya, gamarlap, gamilang,
gumilang, sarlah, barsri-sri.
Brim, edge. Tapi, tapis, pinggir.
Brim, upper edge of a vessel. Bibir,
bibiran.
Brimful. Panuh, limpah.
Brimstone, sulphur. Balirang.
Bi'indled, streaked. Pdlangi, puntang,
churak.
Bring, to convey, to carry. Bawa.
Bring, to fetch from. Bawa-mari, bri-
mari.
Bring about, to bring to pass. Sampaikau,
maiiampaik&n, timbulkan, manimbul-
kau.
Bring forth. Kaluwarkan, mangaluwar-
kan.
Bring foi'th, to give birth to. Baranak.
Bring up, to near. Plehra, manilehra.
Briujal, the egg-plant. Tarung, trung.
Brink, edge. Tapi, pinggir.
Brink, precipitate margin of any water.
Tabing.
Briny. Masin, asin.
Brisk, lively. Gambira.
Bristle (a). Ruma.
Brittle. Gatas, lapuk, rapuk, rdfiah.
Broad, wide. Lebar, luwas, buka.
Broad (to make), to widen. Lebarkaii,
luwaskan.
Broad-cloth. SaZ-lat.
Broadwise. Salebar, saluwas.
Brocade. Intalas, kimxa, sandus.
Broider (to). Suji, mauuji, mafiugi,
sulam, mdnulam, pakan, mamakau.
Broiderer. Paiiulam.
Broidery. Suji, sujian, sulam, pakan.
Broil, to roast on the coals. Panggang,
bu.
Broil, tumult. Aru-biru, aru-ara, geger,
kalut.
Broken. Pachah, patah, putus.
Broken, shivered. Pura-i)aranda, pura-
parik.
Broken, sundered. Sah.
Broken in, trained. Rab.
Broken up, disbanded. Surai.
Broker. Dalai.
Bronze. Gangsa, gongsa.
Brood, to hatch, itjxm, niangaram.
Brood, progeny. Ptlranakan.
BRO— BUI
[22]
BUL— BUR
Brood-hen. Indu-ayam.
Brook, streamlet. Anak-ayar, anak-sungai,
alor-aloran, serokan.
Brook, to bear, to endure. Tilan, niauaau,
darita, uifludarita, tanggung, nianaug-
gung; tiiaui, maniiani, maudaritakan,
tanggungkan, mananggungkan.
Brotli. Kuwah, kwah.
Brother. Saudara-laki, sudara-laki.
Brother (elder). Abaug, kakak, kaka,
kakanda.
Brother (younger). Ad'ik, ad'ilnda.
Brother-in-law. Ipar.
Brotherhood, fraternity. Kasudariian.
Brow (eye). Kaning.
Brow, forehead. Dai.
Brow, edge of a high place. Tabing.
Brown. Dragam, kawi.
Bruise, a contusion. Labam.
Bruise, to mash. Pipis, leiieh, sarbuhkan.
Bruit, report. Buiii, warta, brita, urita,
writa.
Brush (a). Sikat, sapu.
Brush (to). Sikatkan, maiiapu.
Brush, scour the teeth (to). Sugi, ma-
nugi.
Brushwood. Sdmak.
Brush away, to flap off. Kuwis, manguwis.
Brutal, cruel, savage. Buwas, galak,
garang, bangis.
Brute (a). Banatang, /<ewan.
Bubble (a). Galambung.
Bubble, to rise in bubbles. Lagah.
Bubby. Susu, d'ad'a.
Bucket. Timba.
Buckle (a). Kanching.
Buckle (zone). Banding.
Buckler, shield. Taming, prisai, otar-otar,
utar-utar, dadaji, tarbil, salukung, jjaris.
Bud, shoot. Tunas.
Bud (flower). Kiuchub, kinchup, kutum.
Bud, to blossom. Barkiuchub, barkutum.
Bud, to sjjrout. Tunas, bartunas.
Budge, to stir. Garak, bargarak.
Budget, bag. Fundi, kakandi, b^kcha.
Bufialo. Karbau.
Buff'et with the open hand, a slap. Tam-
piling.
Buffoon, droll. Bad'ud, bauol.
Buffoonery. Chora, chura.
Bug (a). Kilpinding, piuding, pijad.
Bugbear, friglitfid spectre. Antu.
Bugis. Bugis, wugi.
Build, to construct. Buwat, mambuwat,
parbuwatkan, parusah.
Build, to raise an edifice. Tagakftn,
miinilgakan, nayikkan, niauayikkS,n, d"i-
rikan, mAnd-irikan, baugunkan, bang-
kitkjln.
Build a ship (to). Susunkan.
Building, edifice. Rumah, bangunan.
Building (public), an inn. I'oudok,
pond'okau, biirui.
Bulge, to leak. Bochor.
Bulge, to founder. Karam, mangaram,
bauam, kalam.
Bulge, to jut out. Jongor.
Bulk, magnitude. Basar, kabasaran.
Bulk, quantity. Kabaiiakan.
Bulk, the gross. BaGakua.
Bulky. Basar.
Bull. Liimbu-jantau.
Bull, wild ox. Lambu-utan.
Bullet. Paluru, mimis-mariam.
Bulwark, bastion. Malawati, balowarti.
Bulwark, fortification. Kut'a.
Bulwark (ship's). Aiiil-apilan.
Bump, iirotuberance. Kisa.
Bunch, cluster. Tandan, ikat.
Bundle, faggot. Barkas.
Bundle, pack. Bungkus.
Bundle, to faggot. Btirkaskau, mambar-
kdskan.
Bundle, to pack. Bungkuskan, mam-
bimgkuskan.
Bung. Sampal-tung, sumliat-tung.
Bung, to cork. Manampal, maSumbat,
sumbatkan.
Bung-hole. Mata-tung.
Buoy, a float. Ampung, apuug, lampung,
timbulan.
Buoy, to cause to float. Ampungkau,
timbulkan.
Buoyant. Ampung, apung, lampung.
Burden, load. Muwat, muwatan, pikul,
pikulan.
Burden (a man's). Pikul, pikulan.
Burden, to load. Muwati, muwatkan,
sarat, maiiarat.
Burden, task. Tanggungan.
Burdensome. Brat.
Burial, interment. Tauaman.
Burial-place. Tampat-tandm, pajaratan,
I'iibur, fciiburan.
Burial-place (holy). Kramat.
Burlesque. Chora, chura, gonja.
Burn, to be on fire. Angus, bakai', m4m-
bakar, tunu, manunu pandu.
Bm-n, to consume with fire. Bakar,
niilmbakar, bakarkan, mambakarktln,
anguskau, mdnganguskan, manunuk5,n,
pandu, rautung.
Burn, hurt by fire. Rantung.
Burn, scald. Malapuh.
Burnish, to iJolish. Upam, m.lngupara.
Burnt, consumed by fire. Tarbakar, tar-
tunu.
Burnt, over-roasted. Rantung.
Burrow, hole in the ground. Lubang.
Burst, to break open. Bartas, bartuh,
kopak, pilchah.
Burst (to). Pdchahkan, mdmflchapkiin.
Bury, to put in the ground. Tanam,
mananam.
Bury, to put in the grave. Tauam, ma-
BUS— CAJ
[23]
CAJ— CAL
Bush, thicket. Pardii.
Bush, shrub. Samak.
Business, affair. Karja, pakarjiian, lala-
kon, parkara, prakara, Aal.
Business, employment. Jabatan, jawatan,
pagaugan, tanggungan, xadmat.
Bustle, tumult. Aru-ara, aru-biru.
Bustle, hurry. Gopoh, gupuh.
Busy, occupied. Aral.
Busybody. Pangiutai.
But, yet. Tatapi, tapi, Ickin, walekTn.
But, except. Malayinkan, .salayin, aiia.
But-end. Pangkal, pangkal, ikur.
Butcher, to slaughter for food. Bantai.
Butcher (a). Pambantai, tukang-bantai,
jagal.
Butler. Juru-minuman.
Butt, mark to shoot at. Sasar.
Butt, object of aim. Tujiian.
Butt, barrel. Tung.
Butt, to strike with head and horns.
Mauanduk, tandukkan, sarondong.
Butter. Miuak-sapi, mantega.
Butterfly. Rama-rama, kupu.
Buttock, rump. Punggung.
Button. Bahi-u, kanchiug.
Button (to). Kanchingkan, manganching.
Buxom, gay, lively. Gambira.
Buy, to purchase. Bali, bli, mambli.
Buy, to treat about a purchase. Tawar,
manawar.
Buyer, purchaser. Pdmbli.
Buying, purchasing. Pamblian.
Buzz, hum. Dangung.
Buzz, to hum. Dangung, bardangung.
Buzz, to wliisper. Bisik.
By. Dari, dari-pada, akan, bagi, dangan,
pada, ulih.
By (invoking). Dami.
By, near. Susor, dakat.
By and by. Sabantar-lagi.
By -gone. Lalu, .sudah.
By -past. Lalu, sudah.
By-way. Simpangan, parsimpangan.
CaBA, the temple of Mecca. K«bah.
Cabbage. Kubis.
Cabin, cottage. Taratak, tatarub, tarub.
Caljin of a ship. Kurung, burantla.
Cable. Tali-sawuh.
Cackle, to cluck as a hen. Katok.
Cactus. Chula-badak.
Cadger, hucLster. Orang-kadai.
Catfre, negro. Kafri, zangi, /labs'i.
Cage. Kurung, kiu-ungau, sangkar, sang-
karan, panjara.
Cage, to put into a cage. Kurungkan,
sangkar, sangkarkan, panjarakan.
Caitiff. Bangsat, durjana.
Cajeput oil. Miiiak-kayu-putih.
Cajole (to). Bujuk, mambujuk.
Cajoler. Pambujuk.
Cajolery. Bujukan, pAmbujukan.
Cake. Karas, kakaras, ajiam, surabL
Cake (sweet). Juwadah.
Calabash, gourd. Labu.
Calamitous. Chalaka, brlrchfilaka.
Calamity. Chalaka, mara, mara-baya, bala,
karma, sangsara, nastapa, tawalat.
Calculate, to reckon. Itung, mangitung,
itungkan, kira, m.angira, kirakan, bilang,
mambilang, bilangkan.
Calculate, to estimate. Kira, mangira,
parmaniii.
Calculation, reckoning. Itung, itungan,
bilangan, parkiriian.
Caldron. Kawah, dandang, kuwali, kwali.
Calender, to smooth with a calender.
Chanai.
Calf Anak-sapi, anak-13,mbu.
Calf of the leg. Jantung-batis.
Calico. Kayin, kayin-kapas.
Caliph. Xalifah.
Calix, flower-cup. Kalopak, tampok, tapok.
Call, to name. Namai, manamiii, barna-
makiin, katakan, mangatakan, sabut,
manabut.
Call, to summon. Pangil, mamanggil,
undang, undangkan.
Call, to convoke. Karig, ruwah.
Call, to invoke. Sarukan.
Call, to bid, to invite. Sila, silakau.
Call, to challenge. Tiigor.
Call, to make a short stay. Singah.
Call, to visit. Anjung, lawad.
Call aloud (to). Saru.
Call back, to recall. Panggil-balik.
Call back, to simimon back. Undaug-
balik.
Call to arms (to). Krah, krahkdn.
Call, a summons. Undang, pangil, un-
dangan.
Call, a summons to arms. Ivrah, pang-
rah.
Call, a challenge. Tagor, tagoran.
Call (a loud). Saru.
Call, invitation. Parsiliian.
Called, denominated. Baniama.
Calling, profession. Karja.
Callosity on the neck of an ox or shoul-
ders of a porter. Punuk.
Callous, hard, indiirated. Tagar.
Calm, serene, without wind. Tad'uh.
Calm, quiet, reposing. Sajuk, barsajuk,
diyam, bardiyam, manang.
Calm, serenity, freedom from ^vind. Ta-
d'uh, tad'uhan, katad'uhan.
Calm, rest, repose. Manang, sanang,
santosa, diyam, sajuk, sajukan.
Calm, to make serene. Tad-uhkiin.
Calm, to still, to cpiiet. Manangkan,
diyamkan, sajukkan, manajukkan, ma-
iiajukkau.
Caltrop, crow-foot. Borang, suda, sungga.
CAL— CAP
[24]
CAP— CAR
Calumniate, to slander. Ompat, manom-
pat, gompat, manchalakan.
Calumniator. Pitngompat.
Calumny, slander. Ompat, gompat, chilla-
cliula, fatnah.
Cambodia. Kamboja.
Camel. Unta.
Cameleon. Bunglon, tanau, gruning, tang-
wai.
Camlet, ^uf.
Camp, encampment. Pond'ok, pand'o-
kan.
Camp, to encamp. Pond'ok, maraon-
d-ok.
Camphor. Kapur.
Camphor (Malayan). Kapur-baru.s.
Camphor (Chinese). Kapur-china.
Camphor (Japan). Kapur-japun.
Camphor oil. Minak-kapur.
Can, jug made from a bamboo joint.
Tabimg.
Can, to be able. Bulih, dapat, kftna, sAm-
pat, barani, brani.
Canaille, the mob. Rucha, ina-dina.
Canal (a). SiUuran, suluran, alor-aloran,
sarukan, parit, trusan, salokan.
Cancel, to obliterate. Apxis, apuskan,
mangapus.
Cancel, to annul. Mtoadakan.
Cancer, cancerous sore. Nasur, chdraua.
Candid. Suchi, putih, ati-putih, tulus,
axlas.
Candle. Diyan, lilin, kandil.
Candlestick. Kaki-diyan, kaki-lilin, tam-
pat-diyan, tampat-lilin.
Candour. Putih-ati, suchi-ati, tulus, axla-s.
Cane (bamboo). Buluh.
Cane (rattan). Rotan.
Cane (sugar). Tabu.
Cane, walking-stick. Tongkat.
Cane-work. Kisi-kisi, krawang.
Canker, corrosion. Karat, karatan.
Cannon, great gun. Mariam, bad'il.
Cannonade (to). Mariamkan, bad'ilkan,
mambad'ilkan.
Cannon-ball. Buwah-mariani.
Cannonicr (a). JurTi-mariam, tukang-
mariam.
Cannot. Ta-bulih.
Canoe. Sampan, jukung, ladang.
Canon, rule, law. A'aniui.
Canopy. Lalangit, langit-langit, tongkop.
Canopy of a barge. Jubung.
Canton (city of China). Kwantung.
Caouchouc. Chirit-murai.
Cap, bonnet. Kopyak, kuluk, kalah.
Capability, capacity. Kuwasa, laratan,
sabulih.
Capable, endued with power. Kuwasa,
larat.
Capable, sufficient to contain. Da])at,
sdrnpat, chuk\ip.
Capacious, wide. Lnwns, lapang.
Capacity, capability. Kuwasa, laratan,
sabulih.
Caparison, housing. Aba-aba-kuda.
Cape, headland. Tanjung.
Cape, collar of a garment. Leer.
Caper, to skij). Lompat, malompat.
Capering, skipping frequently. Tarlom-
pat-lompat.
Capital, chief town. Nagri, nagara, kot'a,
kut'a, ibu-nagri.
Capital, stock. Pangkal, modal, mudal,
pokok.
Capitation. Chacliah.
Capitulate, to yield. Srah, sarah, mailarah,
i'abul.
Capon. Ayam-kabiri.
Capsicum. Chabai, chabc, lombok, lada-
mcra, lada-china.
Capstan. Putaran.
Captain, chief Pangulu, kfipala, sardar.
Captain, master of a ship. Juragan,
panglima, naxuda.
Captain. Kapitan.
Captive, prisoner. Tawan, tawanau,
boj^ongan.
Captive, made prisoner. Tartawan.
Captivity. Tawanan, boyougan.
Capture, to make prisoner. Tawani,
tawankan, mdnawanksln.
Car, cart. Pad-ati, keser, chikar, kandati.
Car, chariot. Kilreta, krcta, rata.
Car (processional). Arakan, p3,rarakan.
Cai-avan, company of travellers, ^aflah,
karwan.
Caravansary. Pond'ok, pond'okan.
Carbuncle, ruby. Merah, dalima, nias-
tiga.
Carcass, dead body. Bangkai, bangkc,
may at.
Card (playing). Kiya, lintrik, patuwi.
Card, to comb. Siser, siserkau, maiiisor.
Cardamom. Kapulaga, puwar.
Cardinal, chief, principal. Agung.
Care, anxiety, solicitude. Chinta, bim-
bang, susah, susahan, susah-ati, lara-ati,
Care, caution. Ati-ati, ingat, ingatan,
tapawus, emut.
Care, regard. Tilik.
Care, to be anxious. Barchinta, bArsusah.
Care for, to regard. Tilik, mUnilik.
Careful, anxious. Chinta, bArchinta, susah,
susah-ati.
Careful, watchful. Ati-ati, barati-ati,
ingat, baringflt, emut.
Carefully, heedfuUy. Ati-ati, ingat-ingat.
Carefulness, vigilance. Ati-ati, ingatan.
Careless, heedless. Lalai, aura, alpa,
xalaf.
Carelessness. Lalai, aura, alpa.
Caress, to fondle. Chumbu, barchumbu,
mauumbu.
Carcs.s, endearment. Chumbu, chumlnian.
CAR— CAS
[25]
CAS— CAT
Cargo, lading. Muwatan, saratan.
Carnage, slaughter. Bunoban, pambuno-
bau, bunob-bunoban.
Carnal, lustful. Hawa, nafsu.
Carousal, festival. Paranggap, jaga-jaga,
parjagaan, kandniri.
Carouse, to drink, to quaff. Bdranggdp,
baiTuiniun-m iniun.
Carp fish (tlie Cliinese). Gi-ami.
Carpenter, joiner. Tukang-kayu, sri-
mala, utas.
Carpet. Pdnnadani, prangmadani, kSlasa,
xafifab.
Carriage, transport, conveyance. Pani-
Caniage, vebicle. Kanayikan, tuiigga-
ngan, kandaraan.
Carnage, a cbariot. Kareta, kreta, i-ata.
CaiTiage, accommodation for passengers
or goods. Tumpangan.
Carriage (litter). Usungan.
Carriage (processional). Arakan, parara-
kan.
Carriage, behaviour. Kalakuan, tingkab,
ulah.
Carrier, bearer. Pambawa.
Can-ier, porter. Pamikul.
Carrier (litter). Pangusuug.
Carrier, messenger. Utusan, achang,
pakii-iman, gand'ek, duta, kongkonan,
upas, kasld.
Carrion. Bankai, bangke.
Carry, to convey. Bawa, mambawa.
Carry on the back (to). Pikid, mftmikul,
angkut.
Carry under the ann (to). Kapat,
mangapat.
Carry over the hip (to). Dukung, mdn-
dukung, julang, manjulang.
Carry on the palms of the hands (to).
Tatang, manatang.
CaiTy at the waist (to). Kand'ung, mang-
and'img.
Cany between two or more (to). Usung,
mangusung.
Carry off, to remove. Angkat, mangang-
kat.
Carry off, to run away with. Malai-ikan.
Cany goods or passengers (to). Manum-
pangkan.
Cany in a sling (to). Gendong.
Cart, car. Pad-ati, keser, chikar.
Cartbamus, safflower. Kasumba, kasum
ba-jawa.
Cartilage, gristle. Tulang-mud'a, rawan
Cartouch. Bandela.
Carve, to slice. Iris, mangu-is.
Carve, to engrave. Ukir, mangukir, sogeh
Carver, sculptor. Pangukir.
Carving, .sculpture. Ukir. ukiran, sogeh
Cascade, waterfall. Pancburan, jaram.
Case, box. Kot'ak, pat'i.
Case, covering. Rangka. saning, sarungan.
Case, state of things. Pri, ^al, pri-Aal.
Case, question. Pdrkai-a, pi-akara.
Case, to put in a cover. Sarungkan,
maiiarimgkan.
Cash, ready money. Tunai, wang-tunai,
kanchang, wang-kanchang.
Cash, money, specie. Mata-wang.
Cashew (the). Jambu-moiiat.
Cashier, to discard, to dismiss. Chabut,
mancbabut, pachat mftmachat, pochot.
mamochot.
Cask, barrel. Tong.
Casquet, helmet. Katopong, topong.
Cassia. Kayu-manis, kayu-manis-china.
Cassiowaiy. Suwari.
Cast, to throw. Buwang, mftmbuwang.
Cast, to throw away, to reject. Buwang,
mambuwang, champak.
Ca.st, to fling, to toss. Lempar, malempar,
lotar, malotar, lotarkau, lanting, ma-
lantiug, unting, mangimting, balang.
Cast, to shed. Sibar, mauibar, tabiu%
manabur, taburkan, Ambor, mangam-
bor.
Cast aside, to throw off. Papas.
Cast out, to eject. Ruwah,^tuwang.
Cast down, to dash down. Ampas, milng-
Cast down, to cause to fall. Jatubkiln,
manjatuhkan, tumbangi.
Cast, to form in a mould. Tuwang, ma-
nuwang.
Cast ashore, stranded. Dampar, bardam-
paran.
Cast down, dejected. Sayub, sayup.
Cast, a throw. Lempar, lotar, palotar.
Cast-net, hand-net. Jala, pafiauk.
Caste, race. Bangsa, sat.
Castigate, to chastise. Sakiti, mauakiti,
mafiakitkan, siksa, m&niksa, siksakan,
maiiiksakan.
Castigation. Sakitan, siksa.
Castle, fortified place. Kofa, kuta, tir.
Castle, at chess. Prau, tir.
Castor, musk. Kasturi, d'ed'es, rase,
jabat.
Castor bag. Ind'img-kastiu-i.
Castor plant, palma Christi. Jarak.
Castor-oil. Minak-jai-ak.
Castrate (to). Kabiri, kabirikan.
Castrated, emasculated. Kabiri.
Casual, accidental. Kunung-kvinung.
Cat (domestic). Kuching.
Cat (a kind of civet). Musang, tangga-
lung.
Catarrh, rheum. Sals^mah, barsin.
Catch, to lay hold on. Pagang, mama-
gang.
Catch, to grasp. Pawut.
Catch, to seize. Tangkab, tangkap, mft-
nangkap.
Catch, to stop falling. Tad-ab, tam-
pung.
CAT— CEM
[26]
CEN— GHA
Catch contagion oi' infection (to). Jankit,
barjangkit.
Cate. Juwadah.
Catechu of the Mimosa. Kachu.
Catechu of the Uncaria. Gambir.
Category, chiss. Pangkat.
Caterpillar. Ulat, I'iyang.
Catgut. Tangsi.
Cat's-eye (gem). Mata-kuching.
Cattle, oxen, kine. Jawi.
Catty weight. Kati.
Caught, ensnared. Jangkit', tarjangkit".
Caught, seized, apprehended. Tartang-
kap.
Caul, omentum. Jela-jcla.
Caulk, to calk. Pakal, mamakal.
Caulking material. Pakal, pamakal.
Cause, reason, grovrnd. Poun, pokok,
mula, purba, karana, karna, krana,
Cause, to effect. Jadikdn, manjadikan,
buwat, mambuwat.
Causeway. Pamatang, batas, watas.
Cauterize. Chuchuh.
Cautery. Chuchuh, panchuchuh.
Caution, prudence. Bijak, bijaksana,
kabijakan.
Caution, to warn. Ingatkan, mangingilt-
kan, bri-ingat.
Cautious, heedful. Ati-ati, barati-ati,
ing^t, baiingatan.
Cave, cavern, den. Guwa, garouggong.
Caviar. Balachan, blachan, trasi.
Cavity, hollow place. Pangsa, lubang,
liyang, rongga.
Cazee, Mahometan jwlgo. j^alli.
Cease, to leave off. Auti, baranti, talian,
maniian.
Cease, to be at rest. Manang.
Cease, to be at an end. Sudah, mauu-
dah.
Cease, to put a stop to. Barantikan, ta-
liankan, m.lnahani.
Cede, to submit. Sai'ah, srah, manarah.
Ceiling. Lalangit, langit-langit, paga.
Celebes. Tanah-Bugis.
Celebrate, to praise, to extol. Manuji,
mamulyaktln, pArmulyakan, mftnggah-
kfl,n, mas'awarkan.
Celebrated, renowned. Gah, taruama,
mas'awar.
Celebrity, renown. Gah, nama.
Celerity. Pantas, pantasan, sigra, laju,
lajiian.
Celestial. Barkayaugan, barsuwarga, bilr-
swarga.
Celestials, inhabitants of heaven. Isi-
kayangan, isi-suwarga, dewa-dcwa, de-
wata.
Cell (hermit's). Piii-tapiian.
Cement (to). Rak.1t, rakati, rakatkiin.
Cement. Parakat, p.lrkat, prakat.
Cemetery. Cliandi, ^-aburan.
Censer, incense-pot. Parasapan,pandupan.
Censure, to blame. Upat, mflngupat,
salahkan, maiialahkan, parsalahkan.
Censure, reproach. Chala, kach^liian.
Census. Banchi, chachah.
Centipede. Pasan, sipasan, kalabang,
klabang, alipan, lipan.
Central. Bartangahan.
Centre, middle. Taugah, pai-tangahan,
pilnfingahau, pusat.
Centre of an army. D'ad'a-prang.
Coram (island of). Serang.
Ceremony, rite. Chara, aadat, riiadat.
Ceremony, etiquette. Tartib.
Certain, sm-e, indubitable. Tantu, past'i,
past'i, mflst'i, sungguh.
Certain, constant. Tatap.
Certain, some. Anu.
Certainly, indubitably. Nischaya, sauis-
chaya, tantu, tamtu, pasti, masti, sung-
guh-sungguh, sasuugguh, sasunggulma,
samaja, bali.
Certainty, exemption from failure. Tan-
tiian, katantiian.
Certainty, constancy, immutability. Ka-
tatapan.
Cei'tificate. Tulisan-chap, surat-cha]x
Certify (to). Tantukan, m3,nantukan.
Cerulean. Biru, biru-langit.
Cess, levy, tax. Upati, chukai, beya,
xarajat.
Cessation, stop. Parantian, sudahan.
Cessation, rest. Manang, kamauangan.
Cesspool. Limbak.
Ceylon. Langka, langkapiu-i, sai'andij),
selan.
Chafe, to fret, to rub. Gosok, manggosok,
gesek, manggesek, gisik, manggisik,
gouoh, mauggoiioh.
Chafe, to warm by rvibbing, to shampoo.
Urat, mangurat.
Chafer, cockroach. Lipas, kaehuwa.
Chaff. Sakam.
Chaffer, to higgle. Tawar, manawar.
Chagrin, ill-humour. Masam-muka, sabal,
mas't/ul.
Chagrined. Masam, masAm-muka.
Chain, links. Eantai, rantc, xaUah.
Chain, bond, manacle. Rantai, raute.
Chain, to fasten with a chain. Ranlaikan,
mdrantaikdn.
Chair. Kursi, krusi.
Chair of state. Gata, kata, jjatrana.
Chaise. Kareta, kreta.
Chalice, cup, bowl. Mangkok.
Challenge, to call to combat. Tantang,
manantang.
Challenge, to accuse. Tarka, manarka,
tud'uh, manud'uh, tukas, manukas.
Cliallenge a sentinel or watch (to). TA-
gor, mAnagor.
Challenge, to claim as duo. Tagili, ma-
nagih.
CHA— CHA
[27]
CHA-CHA
Challenge, siimmons to combat. Tautang.
Challenge, demand for something due.
Tagih.
Challenge of a watch or sentinel. Tdgor.
Chamber, apartment. Bilik, petak, balai,
i-uwang, nmg, kamar.
Chamber (sleeping). Partidoran, para-
diian.
Chamber, court of justice. Balai-bachara,
balai-dilrma.
Chameleon. Griming, tanau, tanu, tang-
wai, bimglon.
Champaign, open coimtry. Pad'ang, me-
dan.
Champion. Ulubalang, dekiir, pahalwan,
palawan.
Chance, fortune. Untimg, nasib.
Chance, lot. Undi, pari.
Chance, to happen. Jatuh, maujatuh,
tiba, maniba.
Chance (by). Tiba-tiba, sakuiiung-kuiiimg.
Change, to alter, to shift. Ganti, bargani,
mangganti, gautikan, manggautikan,
alih, bai-alih, mangalih, alilikan, manga-
Khkan, salin, barsaliu, manalin, salinkan,
manalinkan, barsalinkan, ubah, baru-
bah, mangiibah, ubahkan, mangubah-
kan, jawikan, manjawikau, layinkan.
Change, to exchange. Tukar, mdnukar,
bartukar.
Change, alteration, shift. Gfanti, ganti'an,
pargantian, salin, saliaan, parsalin, alih,
ubah, ubahan, parubahan.
Change, exchange. Tukar, tukar-mS,nu-
kar.
Change, small coin. Pichis, pitis.
Change guard, to relieve a watch. Geler,
gilu-, manggUir.
Change place, to flit. Pind'ah, niamin-
d-ah.
Change postiu'e (to). Balik.
Change of guard, relief of watch. GUir,
giliran.
Change of place. Pamind-ah.
Channel, groove. Lurah, alor.
Channel, bed of a river. Palong, salm-an,
trusan. _
Chant, to sing. Naui, bariiani, mauani,
buni, kurut.
Chant, to read aloud in a singing tor*.
Bacha, mambacha.
Chap, cleft. Calah.
Chapel, private mosque. Langgar.
Chapter, heading, title. Pai-kai-a, bab,
fa^al.
Character, mark, stamp. Tand'a, bakas,
bakasan, chap, china.
Character, written letter. Aksai'a, Auriif.
Character, disposition. Lakar, pakarti,
pakriti, ati.
Charcoal. Arang.
Charge, to commission. Pasan, bai-pasan,
pasaukan.
Chai'ge, to enti-ust. Tanggimgi, tang-
gimgkan, mananggungkan.
Charge, to command. Sm-uh, mauuruh,
titah, mauitah, sabda, manabda.
Charge, to accuse. Tud"uh, manud-uh,
tukas, manukas, tarka, manarka.
Charge, to fall upon. Sdrang, manarang,
dampit, tampuh, manampuh, siirbu,
maiiarbidian, langgar, langgari, malang-
gari, malanggarkan, tarkflm, manarkam.
Charge desperately (to). Amuk, manga-
muk.
Charge, to load. Muwat, muwatkan,
saratkan.
Charge, precept, mandate. Parcntah,
prentah, paprentah, titah, sabda, pa-
patah.
Charge, commission. Ptisan, pasanan.
Charge, trust. Tanggungan.
Charge, accusation. Tud'uh, tud'uhaii,
tukas, tarka.
Charge, load. Muwatan, saratan.
Charge, expence. Balanja, blanja.
Charge, co.st. Arga.
Charge, on.set. Sarang, dampit, tampuh,
sarbu, langgar, tarkam.
Charge (a desperate). Amuk, amukan.
Chargeable, costly. Miial, larang.
Charged, commissioned. Bai-pasan, t&v-
pasan.
Charged, entrusted. Tangung, tartang-
gung.
Charger, large dish. D'alang, talam.
Chariot. Kareta, kreta, rata.
Charioteer. Gabala, kambala, gjlmbala.
Charitable, benevolent. Darmawan, dana.
Charity, benevolence. Darma, dana.
Charity, volimtary alms. Darma, sadakdh
«adaMt.
Charity, prescribed alms. Zakat.
Charm, .?pell. Guna, ubat, jampi, chan
rai, panawar, pakan, tangkal, sarana,
mantra, azimat, Aakmat.
Charm, to apply charms. Ubati, mangu
bati, tawar, mdnawar.
Charm, to delight. Marawankan, mdnu
kakan.
Charmed, enchanted. Bartuwah, batu
wah.
Charming, conjuration. Ubatan.
Charnel ground. Labuh.
Chart, map. Pat'a.
Charter, written privilege. Nuwala.
Chary, cautiou.s. Ati-ati, baringatan.
Chase, to pursue. Ambat, mdngambat,
kfljar, mangajar, buru, mamburu, usir,
mangusir, golong, kolong.
Chase, to drive. Alaii, mangalau, mtiuga-
laukan.
Chase, to enchase. Tatah, tatahkan,
bartatahkan, pjiatkan.
Chase, pursmt. Usir, parambataii, bu-
riian, parburiian, pamburuau.
CHA— CHE
[28]
CHE— CHO
Chase, pursuit of game. Buriiau, parbu-
riian, pamburiiau.
Chased, pm-sued. Tardmbat, tarusir.
Chased, enchased. Bartatah, bdrtatahkau,
barpaat, tarpiiat.
Chaser, pursuer. Pamburu, parburu.
Chasm. Chalah, churang, jurang.
Chaste, pure, unsullied. Suchi, chuchi,
xas, tahir.
Chastise, to punish. Sakiti, sakitkan,
mflfiakiti, mauakitkan, seksakan, ma-
il eksakan.
Chastisement, punishment. Sakitan,
seksa, seksiian.
Chastisement, correction. Ajaraii.
Chat, to converse familiarly. Tutur,
mauutur, tutur-manutur, kacha-kacha.
Chat, conversation. Tutur, tuturan, tu-
tur-manutur, kacha-kacha.
Chatties, goods. Band'a, barang-barang,
kacharian, dandanan, dapatan, artii.
Chatter, to talk idly. Lampas.
Chatter, idle talk. Lampas.
Chaw, to masticate. Mamah.
Cheaj), not dear. Murah.
Cheapen (to). Tawar, manawar.
Cheat, to defraud. Tipu, manijju, tipu-
kan, manipukan, dayakan, mandaya-
kan, bardayakan, mangechu, mang-
iirana.
Cheat, fraud. Tipu, daya, padaya.
Cheat, fraudulent person. Panipu, kecliu.
Cheat at gaming. Hat, mangilat.
Cheating at play. Hat.
Check, to repress. Tahani, mdnahani.
('heck, to stop. Taban, manahan.
Clieck, to reprove. Ajari, mangajai-i.
Check, to curb. Pantang.
Check, restraint. Tahan.
Check, curb. Pantang.
Check, reproof Ajaran, pdngajaran.
Check at chess. S"a/(.
Check-mate. Mat.
Checkered, cross-striped. Gabar.
Checkered, in alternate stripes. Salang-
saling.
Cheek, side of the face. Pipi.
Cheek, side of a door or window. Pipi.
Cheer, to comfort. Eborkiln, mangebor-
kdn.
Cheer, to gladden. Sukakan, maiiukakan.
Cheer, to encourage. Bri-ati, mambri-ati.
Cheer, entertainment. Parjamiiau, pAr-
santai)an.
Cheerful, gay. Gambira, suka, sukachita.
Cheerfulness. Kasukiiaii, sukachita,
masrat.
Cheese. Panir, keju.
Chemise. Kanioja.
Cherish, to nourish. Palelira. jilehra,
mamlehra, i)lehralikan.
('licroot, segar. Ui>k<ik.
«'hoss. Cliatur.
Chess (to play at). Mayiu-chatur.
Chess-board. Papan-chatiu", apit-apitan.
Chess-man. Buah-chatur.
Chest, bos. Pati, kot'ak, bakas.
Oiest, thorax. D'ad"a.
Chevaus-de-frise. Ranjau.
Chew, to masticate. Mamak, papak.
Chicanery. Bulak, tipu.
Chick, chicken. Anak-ayam.
Chide, to reprove. Ajari, maugajari,
tagor.
Chief, main, principal. Agmig.
Chief, commander, head mail. Pangulu,
panglima, damang, kapala, sardar.
Chiefly, especially, particularly. Istimiwa.
Chieftain, grandee. Orang-kaya, priyayi,
mantri, nayaka.
Chieftains, grandees. Paranayaka, para-
mantri.
Child. Anak, putra.
Child (little). Kauak-kauak.
Child, descendants. Anak, auak-putu.
Child (eldest of a family). Sulung.
Child (youngest of a family). Bongsu.
Child (to be with). Bunting, /tamil.
Child, to bring children. Baranak, bar-
putra.
Childbearing. BAranakan, nafas.
Chill, cold. Dingin, siijuk.
Cliill, cliiluess. Dingin, sAjuk, kasajukau.
Chilled. Kadinginan.
Chilly. Dingin, sajuk.
Chimera. Bayang, maya, xeal.
Chin (the). Dagu.
China. China.
China-ware. Pinggan, piring.
Chinese. China.
Chink, fissure. Chalak, lakah.
Chink, to break in chinks. Barchalah,
barlakah.
Chink, to sound by striking each other.
Darang, drang.
Cliiuts. Chit, kalandiari.
Chip (to). Trah, tatal, sarapih, towak.
Chip (a). Tatal, btian, rinchik, sarsipih.
CUiipped. Sarapih.
Chirp (to). Chichit.
Chisel (a). Piiat, tatah.
Chisel (to). Piiatkan, mamiiat, tatah.
Chiseled, carved. Bartatahkan, tartah,
tarpiiat.
Chock, block. Galang.
Choice, selection. Pilihan, kapilihan.
Choice, the thing chosen. Pamilihan.
Choice, select. Tarpilih, iudah-indah,
tarutama, juwita, xas, «ziz.
Choke, to suffocate. Lamas.
Choke, to stop up. Tumpat, mauumpat,
tumpatkitn.
Cliolor, anger, rage. Amarah, niarah,
aiigat, berang, duka, nnirka.
Choleric. Bangis, angat, panas.
Cholick. Mulas, rangat-prut.
CHO— CIR
[29]
CIR— CLA
Chouse, to cheat, to trick. Tipu, mauipu,
bilrdaya.
Chop, to hack. Parang, mamarang, chiu-
chang.
Chop, to mince. Chachah, miinchachah.
Chop, to lop. Panggal, mamanggal, krat,
mangi-at.
Chop, to truck. Tukar, manukar, tukar-
mauukar.
Chopper, cleaver. Parang.
Chord, stringof amiLsical iustrument. Tali.
Chosen, selected. Tarpilih.
Christ. -4isi (isa), nabi oisi (nabi isa).
Christian. Na^raui, sarani.
Christianity. Agama-saraui.
Chronicle (a). Charitra, charita, babad,
sajarah, tarix, /takayat, rawayat, kasat.
Chuck, to throw. Lempar, lotar.
Chuck, chuckle, to call as a hen. Katok.
Chulia. Killing, kling.
Church. Greja, hikal.
(Jhurl, rustic. Orang-desa, orang-d'usuu.
Chiu-n, to agitate violently. Goyang,
goyangkau, inangoyaugkan.
Chuse, to select. Pilih, milih, mamilih,
ratak, maratak.
Chuse, to cull. Pungut, mamungut.
Cicatrice, scar. Parut.
Cimeter. S'ams'ir.
Cincture. Ikat-i^iuggang, sabuk, babad,
bangkvmg.
Cinder, glowing coal. Bara.
Cinder, ashes. Abu.
Cingle, horse-girth. Amban.
Cinnabar. Galuga.
Cinnamon. Kulit-manis.
Cion, sprout. Sulur, tunas, t"ukul.
Cipher, arithmetical character. Angka.
Circle, orb, ring. Bulat, chakra, chak-
rawala, chikar, xalZ;ah.
Circle, compas.s, inclosure. Kapimg.
Circle, circumference. Sapinampang,
dairat.
Cu-cle, to move round. Idar, m^ngidar,
mubang.
Circle, to siu-roimd. Kapung, mangapuug,
kaliliug, mangaliling.
Circle, revolution. Paridaran.
Circuit, circumference. Sapinampang,
dairat.
Circular, round. Bulat.
Circularly, with a circular motion. Idar-
idar.
Cii-culate, to move in a circle. Idar,
baridar, mangidar.
Ch'culation, motion in a circle. Idilr-
idarau.
Ch-cumambient, surrounding. Barkap-
ungan.
Circumcise (to). Barsiiuat, suuatkau.
Circumcision. Siinat, xatan.
Circimiferencc, periphery. Sapinampang.
dairat.
Circumscribe, to bound, to limit. Siu-
datkau.
Circumscribed, bounded, limited. Sindat.
Circumspect, cautious, prudent. Bijak.
Circumstance. Pri, parkara, ^al, aAawal.
Circumvent, to deceive, to cheat. Tipu,
manipu, tipukau, manipukan, bardaya-
kan, mandayakan.
Circumvention, fraud. Tipu, daya, pa-
daya.
Cii-ciunvolution. Idarau.
Circus, open place for sports. Platai'an.
Circus (a royal). Alun-alun.
Cist, case, tegument. Ulas.
Cistern, reservoir. Bachana, palongan,
talaga.
Citadel, fortress. Kot'a, kut'a.
Citron, orange family. Limau, jaruk.
Citron (the). LLmau-karbau, jaruk-kar-
bau.
City. Nagara, nagari, ndgri, kot"a, kut'a.
Civet, musk. Kastm-i, d'ed'es, rase, jabat.
Civet cat, v. Cat.
Civil, well-bred. Santun, supan, barbudi,
barbahasa, adab, baradab.
Civility, politeness. Supan, bahasa, adab.
Clack, to clink. DAraug, drang.
Clad, clothed. Barpakai, tarpakai.
Claim, to demand as due. Tuntut, ma-
nuntut.
Claim, demand. Tuntut.
Clammy, glutinous. Pulut.
Clamorous, noisy. Gagah.
Clamoiu', outcry. Gagah, gampar, gam-
pita, gamm-uh, ingar, iugar-bangar.
Clamp, hasp. Kuku.
Clamp-shell (gigantic). Kima.
Clan, tribe. Suku, bangsa, ulubangsa.
Clandestine. Sambuni, barsambufii, sulib,
churi-chm-i, barchiu-'ian.
Clang, to clatter. Kamarenchang, gama-
i-enchang.
Clangom-. Kamarenchang, gamarenchang.
Clap, to strike together. Antuk, mang-
antuk.
Clapper, tongue of a bell. Anak-ganta.
Clarify, to purify a liquor. Baningkan.
Clarion, trumpet. Buri, nafiri.
Clash, to make a noise by collision. Ga-
maratak.
Clash, to strike one thing against another.
Autuk, mangantuk, parantuk.
Clash, to justle. Tadung, manadung,
singoug, maiiinggoug.
Clasp, hook. Kanching.
Clasp, hasp. Kuku.
Clasp (girdle). Banding.
Clasp, to embrace. Paluk, mamluk.
Clasp, to shut with a hook. Manganchiug.
Clasp, embrace. Paluk, pamluk.
Class, set. Pangkat.
Clatter, to clang. Kamarenchan, gama
rencliang.
CLA— CLE
[30]
CLE— CLO
Clatter, to talk idly. Rapek, marapek.
Clavicle, collar-boue. Sasagan, sasalangau.
Clause, article. Parkai-a, fasal.
Claw, foot of a bird. Chakar, dull.
Claw, uail. Kuku.
Claw, pincers of a shell-fish. Sapit.
Claw, proug. Taring.
Claw, to tear with the claws. Chakar,
miiuakar.
Claw, to tear with the nails. Chakar,
maiiakar.
Claw, to scratch. Garu, mangaru, gamt,
milngarut.
Clawed, furnished with talons. Barcha-
kar.
Clay, earth. Tanah.
Clay (potter's). Tanah-liyat.
Clean, free from filth; pure, free from
moral impurity. Barsik, brasik, rasik,
chuchi, suchi, charya, 9amim, tahir.
Cleanliness, freedom from filth. Kasu-
chian.
Cleanness, purity, innocence. Kasuchian,
such'ian.
Cleanse, to free from filth, to purify from
guilt. Barsikau, chuchikan, suchik4n,
manuchi, mauuchikAu.
Clear, bright. Tdrang, trang, kuwung.
Clear, limpid. Aning, baning, jitrueh.
Clear, serene. Chuwacha, tarang, trang.
Clear, pure. Suchi, chuchi.
Clear, not obscure^ Tarang, trang.
Clear, manifest. Nata, I'ahir.
Clear, intelligible. Nata.
Clear, free from deductions. Chuchi.
Clear, unjjolluted. Suchi.
Clear, open, unincumbered. Siyang,
laga.
Clear, to make bright. Trangkan, maiia-
rangkan.
Clear, to free from obscurity. Trangkan,
manaraugkS,n.
Clear, to vindicate. Suchikdn, mftnuchi-
kau.
Clear, to cleanse. Barsikan, chuchikdu,
maiiuchikfln.
Clear, to remove incumbrances. Siyangi,
siyaugkan.
Clear, to clarify. Bc1,ningkan.
Clear, to pass quite through. Mambutuli.
Clear of forest trees (to). Tdbaug, milnft-
baug.
Clear of underwood and grass (to). Tilbas,
m&n<1bas.
Clear, to gi-ow serene. Bartrang, manS,-
rang. _
Clearly. Nata.
Clearness, lustre. Chaya, trang.
CleamcBs, distinctnes.s. Kiuiatiian.
Clear-sighted. Mata-taj am.
Cleave, to split. Balali, blah, inunibalah,
sigar, manigar.
Cleave, tn split in twf
Mauablali,
Cleave, to split in the direction of the
fibre. Sopak.
Cleave, to adhere. Lakat, malakat, rakat,
marakat.
Cleaver, chopper. Parang.
Clepsydi'a. Jam.
Clerk, scribe. Juru-tulis, paiiurat, karkmi,
diibir, muns'i.
Clever, dexterous. Chakap, pantas, cha-
pat, lanchar.
Clever, skilful. Pand'ai, pand'e.
Client, dependent. Sakai, ponokawan,
kadayan, taman, anak-buwah.
Cliff, steep rock. Tarjal.
Climate, zone. Ruwang-patala.
Climb, to ascend. Nayik, manayik.
Climb, to mount with the hands and feet.
Panjat, milmanjat.
Climb, to mount without a ladder. Ra-
gang, maragang.
Climb, to mount in a circuitous course.
Daki, mandaki.
Climb, to creep up as a plant. Rayap,
marayap.
Climber (a professional). Juru-tinggi.
Clinch, to hold with the closed hand.
Gagam, bargagam.
Cling, to hang upon. Gandung.
Cling, to stick to. Lakat, malakat, rakat,
marakat.
Clink, to tinkle. Darang, draug.
Clip, to cut with shears. Guntiug, mang-
untiug.
Clitoris. Kalintet, klintet.
Cloak. Salimut, jubah.
Clock, timepiece. Orloji.
Clod, lump. GAmpal, gumpal, kipal.
Clog, to impede, to obstruct. Gindala.
Close, to shut. Tutup, milnutup, tutup-
kan, tutupi, manutuiDkdn, bartutupkan,
ikat, mangikat.
Close, to end, to conclude. Tutup, m.lnu-
tup, putus, putuskan, sudahkan, maiiu-
dahkan, abiskAn.
Close, conclusion. Sudahan, kasudahan,
piliiudah, abisan, pdngabisau, putusan,
kaputusan, xalam.
Close, shut fast. Tartutup, katutup,
katup.
Close, confined. Sasak.
Close, narrow. Sumpit.
Close, secret, hidden. Sdmbuni, f/aib.
Close, not wide ajiart. Darap, darab,
kdrap, karAb, krab, rapitt.
Close, frequent, heavy. Labat.
Close-fisted, ffikir.
Close-handed, covetous. Ch.llichi, ddlap,
aloba, loba, murka.
Close-woven, of close texture. Tatal.
Clot, to clot. Baku, barbflku.
Cloth, textile fabric. Kayin.
Cloth, cotton. Kayin-kapas.
Cloth (hail'). Kayin-rambut.
CLO— COA
[31
COA— COH
Cloth (painted). Kajnn-bat-ik.
Cloth (woollen). Satlat, banat.
Clothe, to wear clothes. Pakai, pake,
barpakai, mamakai.
Clothe, to inve.st with garments. Pakai-
kan, barpakaikan.
Clothes, garments. Kayin, pakaian,
pakean, kapan.
Clothes (bathing). Basiihan-mandi.
Clothes (body). Chief article of male or
female dress. Saning.
Clothes (change of). Ptlrsalin.
Cloud (a). Awan, mega.
Cloud-covered. Barmega, barawan.
Cloudiness. Rtlnang.
Cloudy, mm'ky, lowering. Tad'uh,ranang,
mviram, mandung.
Cloudy, sullen, gloomy. Mui-am.
Clout (a). Tampal, parchah.
Clout, to patch. Manampal.
Clove, caryophyllus aromaticus. Changke,
bunga-changke, bunga-lawang.
Clove, mother clove or seed clove. Ibu-
changke, polang.
Clove-bark. Lawang.
Clown, rustic. Orang-d'usun, orang-desa,
orang-gimung, orang-ulu, orang-utan.
Clownish, clumsy, ungainly. Gamam,
kaku, keku.
Cloy, to pall. Jamu, barjamu.
Club, mace. Cokmar, gada.
Clump, shapeless mass of wood. Gambol,
puntung.
Clumsy, awkward. Kaku, keku, gamam.
Cluster, bunch. Tandan, ikat.
Cluster, to assemble in bodies. Ktli-umun,
krumun.
Clutch, to grasp. Chakak, barchakak,
pawut.
Clutch, the grasp, the gripe. Chakak,
pawut.
Clutches, talons. Chakar.
Clutter, bustle. Aru-bii-u.
Coach (a). Kareta, kreta.
Coagulate (to). Baku, barbitkii.
Coagulation. Baku.
Coal (a live). Bara.
Coal, charcoal. Arang.
Coal (mineral). Arang-tanah.
Coalesce, to join, to vmite. Rapat, marapat,
barapdt.
Coarse, not fine. Kasar.
Coarse, rough, not soft. Kasap, gasap.
Coarse, rude, indelicate. Gauta.
Coarse, rude, unmannei'ed. Gaman, kaku,
kasar.
Coast, shore. Pantai, tapi-laut, pin.gir-
laut.
Coast, seaboai'd. Pasisir.
Ccjast, dry land opposed to water. D"arat.
Coast, to sail by the coast. Manapi.
Coat, jerkin. Baju, rasukan, kalainbi.
Coat, tegument. Ulas.
Salut,
Bujuk,
Coat of mail. Baju-rantai, rasukan-kare,
kalambi-kare, zlrah.
Coat, to invest. Ula.skdu.
Coat, to overlay with a coating,
maii41ut, turap, manurap.
Coating of a metal (a). Prada.
Coax, to wheedle, to flatter.
mambujuk, pujuk, rayu.
Coaxer, wheedler, flatterer. Pambujuk.
Coaxing, flattery. Pambujukan.
Cobble (to). Tampal, manampal.
Cobweb. Sai-ang-lawa-lawa.
Cochin Cliina. Kochi.
Cock, the domestic fowl. Ayam.
Cock, male bu'd. Burung-jantan.
Cock (male domestic). Ayam-jantan.
Cock (game). Ayam-sabimg.
Cock (wild). Ayam-utan, ayam-alas.
Cockatoo. Kakatuwah.
Cockcrow. Kalm'uk, kluruk, karuwiyak,
kukuk.
Cockfight (to). Sabung, manabimg.
Cockfighter. Juwara, jora, jui-a.
Cockfighting. Sabuug, sabungan, adunan.
Cockpit. Galanggang, kangkong.
Cockroach, chaffer. Lipas.
Cock's-comb. Balung, janggal.
Cock's-spm- (natural). Susuh.
Cock's-si3ur_(artificial). Taji.
Coconut. Nur, kalapa, klapa, kalambir.
Coconut emulsion. Santan.
Coconut hvisk. Sabut.
Coconut oil. Miiiak-rim', minak -kalapa.
Coconut shell. Tampurung, galuk, gluk.
Cocoon. ludung-sutra.
Code, book. Katab.
Code, collection of Malay laws. Und'ang
und'ang.
Coerce, to restrain. Chagahkan, mauagah
kan, tagahkau.
Coerced, restrained. Chftgah, tagah.
Coercion, restraint. Chagah, paiiagahan,
tagah, tagahau.
Coffee. Kawah, kopi.
Coffin. Karftnda, lang, kafan.
Cogency, force. Kuwasa.
Cogent, forcible. Barkuwasaan.
Cogging, cheat. Tipu.
Cogitate (to). Kera, sangka, angan-angan,
kangan, m^ngangan, f akar, pikir.
Cogitation. Kera, sangka, angan-angan
kang4n, pikiran.
Cognate, kindred. Sakadang, sasanak,
sapupuh, sadarah.
Cognation. Sapupiian, sasanakan, saka
dangan.
Cognition, knowledge. Pangataiian, ka
tauiin.
Cognizance. Kanalan, parkanalau.
Cohabitation, dwelling together. Sadi-
y^man.
Cohere, to stick together. Lakat, mAla
kat, barlakat.
COH— COL
[32]
COL— COM
Cohere, to be well connected. Rapat,
mai-ap.it.
Cohere, to suit, to fit. Patiit, barpatut,
mamatut.
Cohering, suiting, fitting. Barpatutan.
Cohesive, sticking. Lakat, rakat.
Cohort, body of armed men. Pasuk,
pasukan, tnmbuhan, katumbuhau.
Coif, cap. Kopyak, kulak, kalak.
Coign, comer. Panjuru, jural, sud'ut.
Coil (to). Lilit, bant, mambaUt.
Coil (a). Balit.
Coil, turmoil. Aru-biru, aru, aru-ai-a,
geger, kalut.
Coin, money. Uwang, wang, yatra, d'uwit.
Coincide, to agree. Maiiarta.
Coit (a). Chakra.
Coition, copiilation. Chuki, satubuhan,
amput, antam.
Cold, not warm. Dingin, sajiik.
Cold, coldness. Dingin, kadinginan, sajuk,
kasajukan.
Cold, a rheum. Barsin, salsamah, sasa-
mah.
Cole, cabbage. Kol, kobis.
Colick. Mulas, ntngat-prut.
Collar, cape. Leer, leher.
Collar-bone. Sasagan, sa.salangan.
Collate, to compare. Timbang, manim-
bang, banding, mambanding, tand-ing,
mauand'ing.
Collation, comparison. Timbang, tim-
bangau, banding, bandingan, tand-in,
tand'ingan.
Collation, repast. PArsantJlpan.
Colleague, partner. Sakutu.
Collect, to gather together. Impun, barim-
pun, mangimpun, impunkan, barim-
punkan, mangimpmikan, kumpul, bar-
kumpul, mangumpul, kumpulkan,
mangumpulkan, kampung, mangam-
pung, kampungkan, mangampungkan,
barkamijungkan, punut, mamunut.
Collect, to cluster. Kaiiimun, krumun,
krumuni.
Collect the pepper crop. Pupul, mamupul.
Collect revenue or taxes. Pungut-clmkai,
pungut-beya, mang/tasilkan.
Collection, assemblage. Impunan,p;irim-
punan, kumpulan.
Collection, act of gathering. Pungutan.
Collection of revenue. Pungutan-chukai,
pungutan -bey a, Aasll.
Collector. Pangimpun.
Collector, tax-gatlierer. Partanda.
Colleague. Sakutu, warang.
College, academy. Langgar, madrasah.
Collide, to knock against. Antuk, mang-
antuk, dimpit, gantus, mangantus.
Collop, steak. Surabi.
Colour, appearance to the eye. Warna,
rupa.
Colour, tint. Warna. tinta.
Colour (to). Waruakan, mawamakan,
tintakan.
Colour, to dye. Chalup, manchalup.
Colours, ensign. Tunggal, tunggul,
pangsi, panji, al-Xm, band-era, gandera,
mand-era.
Colt. Anak-kuda.
Column, pillar. Tiyang, tugu, saka,
chandi.
Comb (a). Sisir, garu.
Comb (horse). Sambang.
Comb of a cock. Balung, janggal.
Comb (to). Sisir, mangisir, garu, man-
garu.
Comb the hair (to). Kirai, mangirai.
Combat, contest, battle. Prang, papi-angan,
kalai, aduan.
Combat, to fight. Barkaiai, mamarang,
barprang, adu, mangadu.
Combat, to oppose. Lawan, barlawan,
maiawan, lawani, lakii, malalui.
Combatant. Panjurit, prajurit.
Combination, union. Ubungan, pangu-
bungan, kampuhan.
Combination, association. Tamanan,
kawanan, mawafagat.
Combine, to coalesce. Eapat, marapat,
barapat.
Combine, to unite in design. Maiiai-ta,
mawaftigat, pakat.
Combine, to join togetlier. Mangubung,
ubungi, sambung, mafiambung, sam-
bungkan, maiiambungkan.
Come, to arrive. D-atang, mand-atang,
mari, sampai, jatuh, manjatuh, tiba,
maniba.
Come, to become. Jadi, manjadi.
Come about, to happen. D-atang, man-
d-atang, jatuh, manjatuh, tiba, maniba,
turun, manm'un, sampai.
Come about, to change, to veer. Alih,
mangalih.
Come again, to retui-n. Balik, pulang.
Come after, to follow. Ikut, mangikut,
turut, manvu'ut, iring, mangiring.
Come at, to reach, to obtain. Mandatang-
kan, dapat, mandapat, dapatkan, manda-
pati.
Come down, to descend. Tui-un, manurun.
Come in, to enter. Masuk^
Come near, to approach. Ampiri, mang-
ampiri.
Come of, to descend from. Turun, manu-
run, tumurun.
Come out, to issue. Kaluwar, kluwar,
tarbit.
Come short, to fail. Maiialah, tiwas,
maniwas.
Come short, to be deficient. Korang,
mangorang.
Come to, to amount to. Jadi, manjadi.
Come to hiuLself, to come to his senses.
Sadar. nirtfiadar.
COM -COM
[33]
COM— COM
Come up, to make appearauce. Tiinbul,
manimbul.
Come upon, to invade. Maud'atangi,
langgar, malauggar.
Come I Mari.
Comedian, player. Dalaug, wayang,
tukang-wayang.
Comedy, drama. Wayang, wayaugan.
Comely, handsome. Bagu.s, elok, parmai.
Comet. Bintang-barikur.
Comliture, sweetmeat. Manisan, juwa-
dah.
Comfort, consolation. Ebor, pangebor,
lipiu", panglipur.
Comfortable. Sanang, saiiap-ati, sajuk,
santosa.
Comforted, soothed. Barlipur.
Comforter, consoler. Pangebor, paugliijm'.
Comical. Janaka, sanda.
Coming, act of coming. D-atan, kad'a-
tangan.
Command, to order. Sm-uh, manuruh,
titah, manitah, prentah, marentab,
mamreutah, sabda, maiiabda.
Command, to govern. Preutah, milrentah,
mamrentah.
Conamand, to lead. Mang;\pala.
Command, to decree. Uud-ang, mangim-
d-ang.
Command, order. Sm-uh, titah, sabda,
Aukam, farman.
Command, power, authority. Preutah,
paprentah.
Command, instruction, dii'ection. Pasan,
pasanan.
Commandant. Komand'ur.
Commander. Pamrentah, pangulu, pang-
lima, sardar.
Commandment, mandate. Titah, sabda,
und'ang-und'ang, prentah, Aukam.
Commence, to begin. Buka, mambuka,
barmula, mamula, mulai, mamulai,
daultikdn.
Commencement, beginning. Kadauluan,
mula, kamidaan, pai-mulaan, pui'ba,
a/iwal.
Commend, to praise. Puji, mamujL
Commend, to give in charge. Sai'ah, si-ah,
miiiiarah, srahkan, milnarahkan.
Commendation, praise. Puja, puji, pujian.
Comment, to explain. Maiiatakan, maiiar-
angkto.
Commentaiy, explanation, exposition.
Kanatiian.
Commerce, trade. Dagang, baniaga, par-
niagiian.
Commingle, to blend. Champur, lakor,
bawur, padu.
Comminute, to grind. Ki.sar, maugiaai',
pipis.
Commiserate, to pity. Kasih, kasihkan,
mangasihani, balas, balask^n, miim-
balas, sayang, manayang, sayaugkau.
Commiseration, pity. Kasili, ka.sihan,
sayang, balas, raAirn, raAamat.
Commission, trust. Tanggungau.
Commission, employment. Pagangan,
tanggungau.
Commission, warrant. Chap.
Commission, instruction. Pasan.
Commission, to instruct, to direct. Bar-
pasan, bArpasankan, suruh, maiiurub.
Commit, to inti-ust. Sarah, srah, maiiarah,
srahkan, maiiarahkan.
Commit, to put in a place of safety. Sim-
jjan, manimpan, simpiinkan.
Commodious, suitable. Patvit.
Commodities, wares, merchandise. Ba-
raug, barang-barang, daudauan, banda,
arta, dagangan.
Common, vulgar, mean. Ina, daiua,
din a.
Common, genei-al. Sajati, lumrah.
Common, frequent. Kai-4b, karap, ki-ab,
krflp.
Common, usual. Sadakala, sadyakala,
barang-barang.
Commonalty, the people. Bala.
Commonalty, lower orders, mob. Ina-
dina, rucha.
Commotion, tumult. Ani-biru, aru-ara,
alora, geger, uni-ara, kalut.
Commotion, pertui'bation. Kalakasah.
Commune, to converse. Tutm-, bartutur,
manutur, bachara, barbachara.
Communicate, to reveal. Talele, talele-
kan, katarakan.
Communicate, to impart knowledge. Bri-
tau, mambri-tau^
Commutation, exchange. Gauti, par-
gantian, tukar.
Commute, to exchange. Ganti, bai-ganti,
bargantikan, tukar, bartukai-, manukar,
tukarkan, manukarkan, bartukai'kan,
partukarkan.
Compact, contract. Janji, paijanjian, jan-
jian, ubiuagan.
Compact, to league. Baijauji, manjanji.
Compact, to join together. Marapat,
marapatkan.
Compact, to make fii-m. Managuh, taguli-
kan, managuhkan.
Compact, joined together. Rapat.
Compact, fii-m. Taguh.
Companion. Taman, kawau, pad-an, tau-
lan, band'u, andai, kapit.
Companions, associates. <S'a/tib.
Company, troop, band. Kawan, sakawau,
pasuk, pasukan, katumbukan.
Company, commercial association. Kongsi.
Company, the English or Dutch East
India Company. Kumpani.
Comparable. Satara.
Compare, to make comparison, to collate.
Timbaug, manimbang, banding, mam-
banding, tanding, manand'iug.
COM COM
[34]
COM— COM
Compare, to estimate. SamukaMu, pad'a-
kau.
Compare, to liken. Aud'aikan, upamakan,
mangupamakan, manamai, samakjiii.
Compared, collated. Bartimbang, tar-
timbang, barbauding.
Comparison, similitude, simile. Upama,
and'ai, parupamiian.
Comparison, act of comparing. Tim-
bangan, bandingan, tandingan.
Compartment, chamber. Petak, bilik.
Compass, circle. Kapung, pangidaran.
Compass, room, space. Tampat, laman.
Compass, enclosure. Kampung.
Compass, cii'cumference. Sapinampaug,
dairah.
Compass (mariner's). Padoman, paduman,
pandoman, panduman.
Compass (point of). Mata.
Compasses. Jangka.
Compassion, pity. Kasih, kasihau, sayang,
b3,las, pilu, raAlm, ra/(amat.
Compassionate (to). Kasihaui, mangasih-
aui, mafiayang, maiiayangkilu.
Compassionate. Kasih, sayang, balas,
pilu.
Compassionately. Sakasih-kasihan.
Compel, to force, to oblige. Gagahi,
mflnggagahi, paksa, paksakan, krasi,
mangarasi, mangrasi, sayasatk&n, maiia-
satkan.
Compendious, short, summary. Singkat.
Compensate, to recompense. BaMs, mam-
balas.
Compensation, recompense. Balas, pa-
maMs, pambalas, pambalasau.
Compensation for homicide. Banguu.
Compensation for wounding. Pampas.
Compete (to). Lawan, niillawan.
Competence, sufficiency. Sacliukup.
Competent, suitable. Patut.
Competent, adequate. Pad'a, clmkup,
sampat.
Competition. Lawanau, kalawanan.
Competitor, rival. Lawan, satru.
Complacent, civil. Santdn, sujiau, barbudi,
bclrbahasa, adab, baradab.
Complain, to bewail. Tangis, nangis,
manangis, ratap, maratap.
Complain, to represent an injury. Tari-
yak, bartai-iyak, adu, mangadu, adukan,
mangadukau, tud'uli, manud-uh.
Complainant. Pangadu.
Complaint, lamentation. Tangis, nangis,
tangisau, ratap.
Complaint, information. Adiiau, pang-
adiian, tuduih, tud'uhan.
Complaint, malady. Sakit, panakit.
Complaisant, civil. Santan, supan, bar-
budi, b.lrbahasa, adab, baradab.
Complete, finished, ended. Abis, siidah,
tamam.
Complete, perfect. Sarnpurna, Baiii])iirii;\,
ganap, chukup, langkap, jangkap, panuh.
sambarap.
Complete, to finish, to end. Abis, manga-
bis, abiskan, mangabiskan, parabiskan,
sudahkan, maiiudahkan, tamamkan.
Complete, to perfect. Sampumakan, sflm-
pftruakiln, muGampurnakau, chukup-
kAn, malfmgkap, m^langkapkan, ganapi,
ganapkan, panuhi, pdnuhkan.
Completely. Saganap, saganapiia, saabis,
siiabisna, sapauuh, sapanuhiia, sasu-
dahna.
Completely, utterly, wholly. Sakali,
samataua, samata-mata.
Completion, accomplishment. Panga-
bisan, abisan, parabisau, sudaban, kasu-
dahan. satam.
Complexion, hue of the external person.
Rupa, warna.
Complexion, physiognomy. Ayar-muka,
warna, sri-muka.
Compliance. Turut, milu, melu, /jabul.
Complicate, to tangle. Kosot, mangosot,
kosotkau, mangosotkftn.
Complicated, tangled. Kosot.
Compliment, salutation, gi'eetiug. Tabik.
Compliment, obeisance. Sambah, bakti,
j)ambakti, tal'im.
Comjiliment, to greet. Tabik.
Compliment, to salute with an obeisance.
Manambah.
Compliment, to praise. Puji, mamuji.
Compliments, laudatoiy prelude in an
epistle. Puji, pujian.
Comply, to accord, to yield. Tuiiit,
mauuinit, melu, milu, Hbul.
Comport, to bear, to endure. Darita,
mandai'ita, tanggung, mauanggung,
tanggungkan, tiiau, mauiUiu, taani,
maniiani.
Comport, to agree. Mamatut.
Comportment, behaviour. Laku, kala-
kiian,ulah,olah,polan, tingkah, pakarti,
prakriti, bahasa.
Compose, to put together. Ikat, nuingi-
kat, karang, mangarang.
Compose, to WTite. Tulis, manuUs, ikat,
mangikat, karang, mangai-ang, surat,
mauurat, nayik -surat.
Compose, to calm, to quiet. Diyamkitn,
maudiyamkan, eborkau, maugebork&n.
Compose, to adjust, to settle. Salasaikan,
mllualasiukan, putuskau, mamutuskau.
Composition, disposition. Karangan,
ikiitan, pakarangan.
Composition, writing. Tulisan, karangan,
ikiltan, surat.
Composition, adjustment, settlement. Pu-
tusan, salasai.
Compound, to mingle. Champur, bawui-,
gawul,ulam, maugulam, padu, maniadu.
(Compounded, formed of many iugre-
iliont.-^. PiUat)aKai.
COM— CON
[ 35
CON— CON
Comprehend, to include. Maliput.
Comprehend, to understand. Tan, bartau,
mangataui, katawi, mangataiii, dapat,
mandapat, tangkap, mdnangkap, arti,
mA,ngarti. _
Comprehensible, intelligible. Nata, trang,
barkataiian.
Comprehension, knowledge. Pangataiian,
pangarti.
Comprehension, understanding. Pan-
dapat, budi
Compress (to). Takan, apit, mangapit,
apitkan.
Comprise, to include. Maliput.
Compt, account. Itungan, bilangan,
keriian, Aa.sab, daftar.
Compulsion, force. Panggagahan, ka-
kra.san, paksa, sayasat, Tamrat, I'alim.
Compunction, repentance, contrition.
Sasal, tubat.
Computation, reckoning, count. Itungan,
bilangan, parkeraan.
Comijute, to reckon. Itung, mangitung,
itungkan, bilang, mambilang, bUang-
kan, kera, kerakan, /«asabkSn.
Compute, to rate, to estimate. Parmaniii,
Compute!', reckoner, calcidator. Pam-
bilang, pangitung.
Comrade, companion. T^man, kawan,
awang, pad'an, bandu, taulan, andai,
kapit.
Con, to study. Bacha, mambacha, mftng-
aji, talawat.
Concave. Langkung, ladung.
Couccal, to hide. Mambuui, sambuiiikan,
tumpatkan, sunik.
Concealed, hidden. Buni, tarbuni, sambuiii.
Concealed, secret. Ba<in.
Concealment, hiding. Buni'au, sambun'ian.
Concede, to admit. Tiu-ut, manurut, melu,
milu.
Conceit, vanity. Chungka, kochak.
Conceited, vain. Chungka, kochak.
Conceive, to become pregnant. Barbun-
ting, barAamll.
Conceive, to imagine, to think. Kera,
kira, kerakan, angan-angan, rasa, marasa,
angka, sangka, sangkakan, f akar, pikir.
Conceive, to comprehend. Tau, mangat-
aiii, katawi, dapat, mandapat, dapati,
dapatkan, mandapati, maudapatkan,
tangkap, manangkap, arti, mangarti,
malumkan.
Conceived, imagined. Tarkera.
Conception, quickening, pregnancy. Bunt-
ing, ^amil.
Conception, notion, idea. Kera, pakeraan,
pandapat, pandapatan, pamandang, pa-
mandangan, pangliat, pangliatan, rasa,
rasiian, pAugi'asa, sangka, bachara,
fakar, pikir, pikiran.
Concern, to relate to. Tantang, manan-
tang.
Concern, business, affair. Lalakon, karja,
pakarjiian, parkara, prakara, bachara,
Aal.
Concern, solicitude. Susah, susah-ati,
kasusahan, bimbang.
Concerning, relating to. Tantangan,
dalam, akan.
Concert, to scheme together. Manartiii,
mangupaya, upayakan.
Conclamation. Sautan-buiiing.
Conclude, to end, to finish. Abis, man-
gabLs, abiskan, sudahkan, maiiudahkan,
putus, mamutus, putuskan, mamutus-
kan, tamamkan.
Conclude, to adjust. Putus, mamutus,
putuskan, mamutuskan, salftsaikan.
Conclude (to) finally. Axh-na.
Conclasion, close, end. Abisan, panga-
bisan, sudahan, kasudahan, paiiudah.
putusau, axTr, xatam.
Conclusion, determination, decision. Pu-
tusan, kaputusan.
Concoct, to digest. Luluh.
Concord, peace. Damai, pardamaian, par-
dam ean.
Concord, to be at peace. Bardamai.
Concordant, agreeing. Bardamean.
Concourse, assemblage. Impunan, parim-
punan, kumpulan.
Concremation (sacrifice by). Bela.
Concubine. Gundik, kand'di, salir.
Concupiscence, lust. Ingin, kainginan,
hawa, uafsu.
Concupiscent. Ingin, nafsii.
Concur, to agree. Turut, manurut, niilu.
Concurrent, acting in conjunction. Bar-
sartaan.
Concussion, shaking, agitation. Goyangan,
gonchangan.
Condemn, to find guilty. Bdrsalahkau,
parsalahkan.
Condemn, to blame. Upati, maaalah-
kan.
Condemn, to doom to punishment. Hu-
kamkan.
Condemnation, sentence of punishment.
Zf ukam.
Condign, suitable. Patut.
Condiment, seasoning. Lawuk, rampak,
rampak-rampak.
Condition, state. Pri, olah, ulah, /lal.
Condition, stipulation. Janji, janjian, par-
janjian.
Conduct, behaviour. Laku, kalakiian,
ulah, polan, tingkah, pakarti, prakriti,
Conduct, to manage. Lakukan, malaku-
kan.
Conduct, to lead, to guide. Miingapala.
Conduct, to guide a horse or carnage.
Pachu, mamachu.
Conduct, to lead by a halter. Tmitun,
manuntun.
CON— CON
[36]
CON— CON
Conduct, to usher by the hand. Pimpin,
mitmimpin.
Conductor, leader. Kftpala.
Conductor of a hoi-se or chariot. Gabala,
gambala, gubala, kabala.
Conductor, one that ushers by taking by
the hand. Pamimpin.
Conduit. Pauchuran, saluran, serokan.
Confabulate, to chat. Tutur, bartutur,
manutur, tutur-manutur, ktlcha-kacha,
kata-kata.
Confabulation. Tutur, kacha-kacha, kata-
kata.
Confarreation. Adap-adap.
Confectionei-y. Manisan, dodol.
Confederacy, league. J<\nji, janjian, prir-
janjian, ubimgan.
Confederate, to league. Bilrjanji, baru-
bung.
Confederate (a). Kawan, taulan.
Confer, to hold a coufei-ence. Bachai-a,
barbachara.
C!onfer, to bestow. Bri, manibri, kasi,
anugrahi, nugrahi, anugi'ahkan, nu-
grahkan, kaininiyakto, kurniyakan.
Conference. Bachara, mas'awarat.
Confess, to acknowledge, to own. Aku.
niangaku, akui, mangakiii.
Confession. Akiian, pangakiian.
Confident (a), Taulan, andai.
Confide, to trust. Arap, niAngarap, andal,
mangandal, parchaya.
Confide, to trust in. Arapi, mangarapi,
arapkan, mangarapkan, parchayakitn.
Confidence, reliance. Ai-dp, arapan, pflng-
arilpan, audal, andalan, pirchaya, par-
chayaan, kaparchayaan, tawSkul.
Confidence, security. Katiltapan, tatAp-
ati.
Confidence, boldness. Barani, brani, ka-
branian.
Confident, assured. Tatap, tartatap.
Configuration, form. Rupa, warna.
Confine, boundary. Pingir, paminggir,
paminggiran, watfts, tapi, /iad.
Confine, to border iipon. Manapi, bar-
pinggir, barwatas.
(Confine, to shut up. Tutup, mftnutup,
tutupi, tutupkan.
Confine, to limit, to bound. Sindat, nia-
uindat.
Confine, to restrain for room. Sasakkan,
mafiasakkau, sarampa.
Confine, to impi-ison. Sangkar, sangk^r-
kan, kurungkan, panjai-ak.ln.
Confinement, imprisonment. Kurungan,
panjariian.
Confirm, to fix, to establi.sh. Tatftpi,
nianatitpi, t/ltapkiln, mrmat^lpkan, pXr-
t,1tA,pkan, tagulikan, manilguhkdn, pilr-
tflguhkAn, A-ararkiln.
Confirm, to verify. Sungguhi, manung-
guhi, sungguhknn, mauuiiggnlikau.
Confirm, to fortify, to strengthen. Taguli-
kftn, manfl,garktin.
Confirmation. Kataguhan, katatftpan.
Confirmed, established, fixed. Tatflp,
taguh, karar, ^abat.
Confiscate. Rampas, murampas, rayah,
milrayah.
Confiscation. Rampasan, rayahan.
Confiture, sweetmeat. Manisan, dodol.
Conflict, to strive. Lumba, malumba.
Conflict, to fight. Adu, mangadu, bdr-
kalai, sabung, maiiabung.
Conflict, to fight mutually. Sabung-
maiiabung.
Conflict, combat. Aduan, kalai, sabung,
sabungan, paprangan, prangan.
Confluence, junction of rivers with each
other or the sea. Muwai-a, kuwala.
Conform, to comply with. Tm-ut, manu-
rut, milu.
Conformably, agreeably. Sakeraila.
Conformably, suitably. Sapatutiia.
ConfoiTaation. Lakar, chitra, rupa.
Confound, to mix confusedly. Bawur,
mambawur, champur-bawur.
Confound, to perplex. Ganggu, ragu,
janggalkan, kosotkan, mangosotkau,
ngamam.
Confound, to astonish. Chdngangkan.mau-
changangkan, da/ias'atkau, ^erankan,
tajabkan.
Confounded, astonished. Tarchdngang,
heran.
Confront, to face. BarmukakAn, samu-
kakan.
Confront, to stand in view of. Ad'dpkan,
mangaddpkan, bftrad'apkan.
Confronting, being face to face. Samuka,
bilr.samuka.
Confronting, being in view of. Ad'fip,
mangad-ap, barad'ap, barad'ap-ad'ftpan.
Confuse, to throw in disorder. Arukan,
aru-arakan.
Confuse, to perplex. Gamamkan, jang-
galkan, kosotkan.
Confuse, to mix. Champur-bawur, gawul.
Confused, perplexed. Gamam, janggal,
kosot.
Confusion, disorder. Aru-ara, iru-ara,
aru-biru, galora, glora, kAlirai.
Confutation. Tampalik.
Confute, to convict of error. Tampaiik-
kan, milnalahkan, milnadakan.
Conge, leave. Miiun, pamihin, asm, izin.
Conge, to take leave. Miiun, bflrmoun,
mamoun.
Congeal (to). Baku, kant-ai.
Congenial, cognate. Sakadang, sasanak,
sadarah.
Congi'cgate, to collect togethei". Impun,
barimpun, mangimpun, kumpul, bar-
kumpul, kampung, barkampung, mang-
anipung, marapat.
CON— CON
[37]
CON— CON
Congi'egation, assembly. Impunan, kiim-
pulan, majlas.
Congruous, suitable. Patut.
Conjecture, guess. Kera, agah, duga,
panduga, bad'e, tarka.
Conjecture, to guess, to divine. Kera,
bitrkera, agah, baragah, duga, m&nduga,
bad-e, mambad'e, tarka, manilrka.
Conjoin, to unite. Ubimg, ubungkan,
niangubungkan, sakau, barsakan, kam-
puhkan.
Conjoint. Bilrsa, bai-sarta, bai'kampuh.
Conjointly. Bilrsartana, sarang.
Conjunction, union. IJbungan, pftngu-
bung, parubungan, wasal, waslah.
Conjuncture, occasion. Dan, kutika, kA-
tika.
Conjuration, magical form of words.
Sumpah, pilrsumpahan.
Conjuration, incantation, cbarm. Ubat,
ubatan, sarana, tilik, tanang, aji, guna,
tarka, pandrka, mantra, f asuna, pftsuna.
Conjure, to bind by an oath. Sumpahkan,
mafuimpahkan.
Conjure, to enchant. Ubati, mangubati.
Conjure, to juggle. Sulap, maiiulap.
Conjurer, juggler. Panulap.
Conjm-ing, juggle. Sulap.
Connect, to join, to link. Ubung, mftngu-
bung, ubungkan, niangubungkan.
Connect, to join as cement. Rakat, mara-
kat.
Connexion, union, jimction. Ubuugan,
pangubung, parubungan.
Conquer, to overcome. Manang, mtoang-
kan, alahkan, mangalahkan.
Conquered, ovei'come. Alah, baralah,
majrlub.
Conquest. MAnang, kamtlnangan, jay a.
Consanguinity. Sapupiian, kasanakan,
sadarah.
Conscious, sensible. Sadar, tarsildar.
Conscious, to be sensible. Mauildar,
barsadar.
Conscious (to make). Sadai-kan. mauad-
arkan.
Consciousness. Sadar.
Consecrated, sacred. Mii^adas.
Consecutive. Barturut-turut.
Consent, to yield. Turut, manm-ut, milu,
aku, mangaku.
Consent, to be of the same mind. Ma-
il S,rtai.
Consent, agreement. Akiian A:abul.
Consequence, conclusion, result. Bang-
unna, sasudahna, axiriia.
Consequence, importance, moment. Pen-
tang.
Conserve, to keep. Simpan, manimp^n,
simpankan, manimpankan.
Consider, to think. Kanang, m^ngAnang,
sangka, maiiangka, kera, milngera, rasa,
marasa, f akar, pikir.
Consider, to deliberate. Timbang, ma-
nimbang, bfichara, mambachara, bar-
bach ara.
Considei'ate, carefvil. Baringat<an, bijak-
sana, arlf
Consideration, thought. Kdnang, sangka,
kera, rasa, rasiian, f akar, pikir, pikiran.
Consideration, delibei-ation. Timbangan,
b^chara, budi-bachara.
Considering, allowance made. Jikalau.
Consign, to commit. Sarah, srah, manil-
rah, sdi^ahkan, maiiarahkan.
Consist, to agree with. Maiiartai.
Consolation, comfort. Ebor, eboran,
pflngeboran, lipur, lipuran.
Console, to comfort. Ebor, mangebor,
eborkan, mangeborkan, lipur, malipur,
lipurkan, malipurkan.
Consoler, comforter. Pangebor, pang-
lipur.
Consolidate, to harden. Tagarkan, ma-
nagarkan.
Consonantly, agreeably. Sapurtina, sao-
lah-olaiia.
Consort, companion. Taman, kawan,
pad-an, taulan, bfi,ndu, andai, kapit,
sakutu.
Consort, husband. Suwami, swami, laki.
Consort, wife. Bini.
Consort, to associate. Bartaman, barka-
wan, mangawan.
Conspicuous. Nata, trang, I'ahir.
Constable, peace-officer. Mata-mata, upas.
Constancy, immutability. Kakalan, pftr-
kakalan.
Con.stancy, firmness. Katatapan, kata-
guhan.
Constancy, fidelity. Kasatiawan.
Constant, firm, fixed. Tatap, taguh, kilkal.
Constant, resolute. Kakal, tatap.
Constant, faithful. Satiya, sfttiawan.
Constantinople. Astambul, Istambul,
Stambul, Nagri-Rum.
Constantly, perpetually. Nantiyasa, sa-
nantiyasa, sadakala, sadiyakala, siiari-
ari.
Constellation. Bintang.
Consternation, amazement. Changang,
dahasat, Aeran.
Constipation, costiveness. Rijan.
Constitute, to establish. D-ud-ukkin,
mand'ud'ukfln, tanAm, mananam, ta-
namkan, mananamkan.
Constitute, to erect. Bangunkan, mam-
bangunkAn, d-irikan, mtad-irikan.
Constitute, to depute. Utus, niangvitus,
utuskan, mangutuskan.
Constitution, act of constituting. Kad'u-
d'ukan.
Constitution, temper of mind. Ati, pa-
karti, prakriti.
Constrain, to compel. Gagahi, mangga-
gahi, pAksa, mamaksa, p<lksakan, ma-
CON— CON
[38]
CON— CON
maksakdn, krasi, mAngrasi, sayasatkdn,
maiiasatkan.
Constraint, compulsion. Panggagahan,
kakrasan, paksa, sSyasat, I'aruriit,
I'alim.
Construct, to build. Buwat, mftmbuwat,
parbuwatkau, panisah, parusahkan,
tagakan, managakan, nayik, nayikan,
manayikkan, d'irikan, mandirikau,
bangunkan, mambangunkan, bangkit-
kan, mambaugkitkau, karaugkan, mAng-
arangkan, karjakan, mangarjakan.
Construction, fabrication. Parbuwatan,
pambuwatan. _
Construe, to interpret, to explain. Na-
takan, mauatakan.
Consult, to deliberate. Bacliara, barba,-
cbara, mambacbara.
Consultation, deliberation. Bachara,
mas'awarat.
Consume, to devour, to waste. Makan.
Consummate, perfect. Sampurna.
Consummation, completion, perfection.
Abisan, pangabisan, parabisan,sudalian,
kasudaban, kasampurniian, xatam.
Contact, touch. Jabat, jabatan, jawat,
jawatan. »
Contagion, infection. Katularan.
Contagious, infectious. Tular, jankit,
lam par.
Contain, to hold. Isi, barisi, mangisi.
Contain, to restrain. Tfiani, maniiani.
Contaminate, to pollute. CbamAr, man-
chamfu', cliamarkan, mancham^rkan,
najiskau.
Contamination, pollution. Chamar, /«adus.
Contemn, to despise. luakan, mangina-
kau.
Contemplate, to muse. LAngung, ma-
languug, mangugu.
Contempt, scorn. Chucha, malu.
Contemptible, mean. Ina.
Contend, to vie. Lumba, malumba,
lawan, malawan.
Contend, to dispute. Lawan, malawan,
lawankan, malawankan.
Content, satisfied. Puwas, pad'a.
Content, pleased. Suka, sad'ap, sajuk.
Content, to satisfy. Puwaskan, sad^apkan,
sajukan.
Contention, strife. Bantah, parbantahan,
ganggang, tingkar, tukaran.
Contentment. Sajehtra, puwas, sapuwas,
sajuk -ati, sfid'ap-ati, santosa.
Contents, the thing contained. Isi.
Contents, subject of a writing. Isi-tulisan,
isi-surat, buiii.
Contest, to dispute, to wrangle. Bantah,
barbantah, mambantah.
Contiguous. Tumpu.
Continent. Tanah-s&brang, tanah-basar.
Continual, incessant. Sadiyakala, tiyada-
barputusan.
Continually. Nantiyasa, santiyasa.
Continuance, remaining in a place. Ka-
tiugalan.
Continuance, duration. D'ura, lama.
Continue, to remain in the same place.
Tinggal, maninggal, nanti, mananti,
baranti.
Continue, to last, to be durable. Tiian,
manaan, darita, mandarita.
Continuous. Auggung.
Contort, to twist. Pulas, mamulas, lam-
bar, sAngkling.
Contorted, twisted. Pulas, lambar,
sangklin.
Contortion. Pulas, lambar.
Contraband. Larang.
Contraband, illegal traffic. Larangan.
Conti-act, to shrink up. Krokot.
Contract, to bargain. Janji, barjauji
manjanji.
Contract, bargain, compact. Janji, jan-
jian, parjanjian, ubungan, fcawal.
Contradict, to oppose verbally. Beng
kong.
Contradict, to oppose. Malawan, ting-
kar.
Contradiction, verbal opposition. Beng
kong, xalaf.
Contradiction, inconsistency. Tukal.
Contrary, opposite. Lawan.
Contrary, different. Layin.
Contrary, adverse, not favourable. Salah.
Contrary, the reverse. Balikiia.
Contravene, to baffle. Malentang, salahi,
salakan, laliii, malaliii.
Contravention, opposition. Lawanan.
Contribution, tax. Up&ti, chukai, beya.
Contrite, penitent. Sasal.
Contrition. Sasal, tubat.
Contrivance, scheme, plan. Reka, bangun,
rilnchana, upaya.
Contrivance, artifice. Daya, ujat, hanar.
Contrive, to plan. Reka, bangunkan,
mambangunkan, ranchauakan, upaya-
kan, milngupayakan.
Contrive, to plot. Dayakan, mandayakan,
ujatkan, mangujatkan, hanarkiln.
Control, to govern. Prentah, mamrentali,
prentahkan, mamrentahk^n.
Control, to restrain. Tiiani, maniiani,
tiiankan, manaankan, chagahkan, in,1-
nAgahk^n, tAgabkan, manAgahkan, tA-
gorkAn, mAnagorkAn.
Control, superintendancc. Prentah, pa-
prentah.
Contumacious, obstinate. Tagar, kras.
Contumacy. Katagai-an, kakrasan.
Contumely, reproach. Chala, chala-chula,
malu.
Contuse, to bruise, to mash. Pipis, lenah.
Contuse, to bruise the flesli. LabAm.
Contusion, bruise of the flesh. LabAm.
Convalescent. Batah, iiaman, sambuh.
CON— coo
[39]
COO— COR
Convene, to assemble. Impun, m&ngim-
pun, kumpul, mangumpul, kampung,
mangumpung.
Convene, to call together. Impunkan,
mdugimpuukau, kumpulkan, mangum-
pulkan, ki-ahkan, maugi-ahkan.
Convenient. Patut, bayik, layai'.
Convention. Parimpunan, pambachai-iian,
majlas.
Conver.sant, acquainted with. Tan, biyasa.
Conversation, discourse. Tutur, tutur-
manatur, b^chara.
Converse, to discourse. Tutur, bartutur,
manutur, tutur-manutur, bachara, bar-
bachara, mambachara.
Converse, the reverse. Balikna.
Conversion, change. Pargautian, tukai-.
Conversion (religious). Tukar-nabi.
Convert, to change. Gantikan, mangganti-
kan, tukarkan, manimarkan.
Convert (a). Martad.
Convex. Bulat.
Convey, to carry. Bawa, mambavva.
Convey, to transmit. Antar, mangantar,
antarkan, m.lngantarkan.
Convey, to transfer, to deliver to another.
Sarah, maiiarah, srahkan, maiiarahkau.
Convey by water (to). Tambang, manam-
bang.
Conveyance, transmission. Antaran.
Conveyance, vehicle. Kanayikan, kan-
daraan.
Conveyance by water, carriage by water.
Tambangan.
Conveyance of goods or passengers. Tum-
pangan.
Convict, to confute. Tampilikkan, ma-
iialahkan.
Convict, to sentence as guilty, .ffiikum-
kiln, maug^ukumkan.
Convict, convicted criminal. Pflranfian,
siikitan.
Convoke, to call together. Krah, mangil-
rah, krahkan, mangi-ahkan, pauggil,
mamanggil.
Convolve (to). Gulxuig, manggulung.
Convolved. Targuluug.
Convolution. Gulungan.
Convoy, to escort. Songsong, niauong-
song.
Convoy, escort. Sonsong, sonsongan.
ConviJsed. Killapur, klupur, kalangar.
Convulsion, spasm. Kalapui-, klupur,
kalangar.
Convulsions, fits. Sawan.
Cony, rabbit. Kuwelu, tarwelu.
Cook (a). Juru-dapur, tukang-dapur,
pand'id-ik, pananak.
Cook, to dress victuals. Masak, mamasak.
Cook by seething, or stewing. Tanak,
mananak, mand'id'ik, rabus, niarabus.
Cook by steam (to). Kukus.
Cool. Sajuk.
Cool (to be). Manajuk, barsajuk.
Cool (to make). Sajukkan, manajukan.
Cool, refreshing. SAjuk.
Cool, to be refreshed. Maiiajuk, barsajuk.
Cool, to refresh. Sajukkan, maiiajukfin.
Coolness. Sajukan, kasajukan.
Coop, cage, pen. Kurung, sangkar, sang-
karan, panjai-a.
Copartner. Sakutu.
Copartnei'y. Kongsi.
Cope, to contend, to oppose. Lawau,
malawan, lawaukan, malawankan.
Copier, ti-auscriber. Jm-u-salin.
Copious. Limpah.
Copjjer. Tambaga.
Copperas, sulphate of iron. Tnisi.
Coppersmith. Tukang-tambaga.
Copse. Balukar.
Copulate. Chuki, amput, antam, satubah.
Copulate, as the lower animals. Barjan-
tan.
Copulate, as quadrupeds. Babaka.
Copy, to imitate. Ikut, mangikut, turun,
manurun, tiru, mauiru.
Copy, to transcribe. Salin, manalin, salin-
kan, maiialinkan, tui-un, manurun, tu-
runkan, manurimkan, tiru, maniru,
rancljauakan.
Copy, transcript. Saliuan, tiu-unan, ran-
chana.
Copy, model. Talad'an.
Coral. Karang.
Coral (precious). Marjan.
Coral rock. Batu-karang.
Corallines. Bunga-karang, kambang-
karaug.
Cord, rope, string. Tali, kalat, utas.
Cord (to). Talikan.
Corded. Bartali, bark^latan.
Cordial, sincere. Tulus.
Coi-e of timber. Tras.
Corge, a score. Kod'i.
Coriander. Katumbar.
Cork, stopple. Silmpal, sumbfit.
Cork (to). Sampalkan, miWampalkau,
maiiumbat, sumbatkan, maiiumbatkan.
Cormorant. Angganglaut.
Corn, a gi-ain. Butir, biji.
Corner, angle. Jural, sud'ut, siku.
Corner (projecting). Piinjuru, juru.
Coi-ner of the eye (inner). Poun-mata.
Coi-ner of the eye (outer). Ikur-niata,
ujung-mata.
Corps, a body of men. Pasu, pasukan,
tumbukan, katumbukan.
Corpse, dead body. Bangkai, baugke,
mayat.
Coii^ulent. Gamuk, gapuk, lamu.
Correct, to chastise. Sakiti, sakitkau,
maiiakiti, mailakitkan.
Correct, to amend. Banarkan, mamba-
narkan, batuli, mambatvdi, batulkan,
mambatulkan, bayiki, mambayiki.
COR— COU
[40]
COU— COU
Correct, to admonish. Ajar, ajari, t^gor,
mauagor, tagorkau, mauagorkau.
Correct, free from faults. Bauar, batul.
Correction, puuisliment. Sakit, sakitan,
kasakitan, .seksa, seksaau, sayasat.
Correctly. Bauar, sabanar, sabanariia,
batui, sabatul, sabatulna.
Correctness, accuracy. Kabdnaran, kaba-
tulan.
Correlative. Timbangan, balasau.
Coi'respond, to suit. Patut, barpatut,
mamatut.
Corridor, gallery. Batur, baran-da, bu-
rand-a, maraud'a.
Corroborate (to). Taguhkan, maiiaguli-
kan, sungguhkan, maSungguhkau, ma-
nungguhi.
Corroboi-ation. Tasdid.
Corrode (to). Makan.
Cori-ugate, to wrinkle. Kratutkau, kriit-
kan.
Corrugated, wrinkled. Kratut, krut.
Corrupt, to spoil. Lingkab, malingkab,
rusak, marusak, rayali,marayah,banasa,
mambanasa, bdnasakan.
Corrupt, to dei^rave. Bauasakan, mamba-
nasakau.
Corrupt, putrid. Anchor, afiir.
Corrupt, vicious. Jaat, bangkeng, nakal.
Corruption, wickedness. Kajaatan.
Corsair, pirate. Pambajau, pambaju, pa-
rompah, bajag, johor.
Coruscation, flash. Kilat.
Cosmetic. Bad'ak, burat, pupur, boreh.
Cost, price. Arga, raga, ximat.
Cost, charge, expence. Balanja.
Costiveness. Raj an, prut-kras.
Costly, expensive. Miial, larang.
Costly, precious. Endah.
Cot, couch. Kat'il, gata, kata, garai, grai,
pataraua, patrana.
Cottage. Taratak, tatainib, tatarup.
Cotton. Kapas, Aru^iin.
Cotton (silk). Kapuk.
Cotton cloth. Kayin.
Couch ( a ). Garai, grai, pataraua, patrana,
kat'il, gata, kata.
Couch, layer, bed. Susuu.
Couch, to cower, to squat. Jungkang, trum,
tarum, rangguug, maranggung.
Couch (to cause to). Trumkau.
Cough. Batuk.
Cough (to). iJutuk, barbatuk.
Cough, to expectorate. Griyak.
Could. Bulih, dapat.
Council, assembly for deliberation. I'am-
bacharixan, majlas.
Council, act of deliberation. Bachara,
masawilrat.
Counsel, advice. Ajaran, pangajarau, na-
ai/iat, miwlii/iat.
Counsel, to advise. Ajar, ajari, ajarkan,
niangajarki'ui, nasi/tatkan.
Counsellor, adviser. Pangajar.
Counsellor, deliberator. Pambachara.
Counsellor of state. Punggawa, mantri.
Counsellor, advocate. P^gawan.
Counsellors of state. Paramantri.
Count, to number, to tell. Itung, mang-
itung, bilang, mambilang, kera, maug-
era, chachah, parmaniii.
Count, to reckon, to esteem. Kera, maug-
era, kerakan.
Count, reckoning. Itungau, bilangan,
hasAh.
Count, estimation. Parkeriian.
Countable, that may be numbered. Tar-
parmanai.
Countenance, face, features. Muka.
Countenance, mien, air. Ayar-muka, rupa,
diirja, wajah.
Coimtenance, support. Lindungan, muka,
kurniya, karuniya.
Countenance, to support. Ktu-uniyakan,
kurniyakan.
Covmter, contrary. Balik, lawan.
Counterbalance (to). Timbal, mauimbal,
timbang, manimbang.
Counterbalance, counterpoise. Timbalan,
timbangan.
Counterfeit, forged. Lanchung.
Counterfeit, to feign. Pora-pora, pura-
pura.
Counterfeit, feigned. Samar, pura-jjura.
Countermand, to prohibit. Lai-angkan,
malarangkan.
Counterpane, coverlet. Amparan, kaniul.
Counterpoise (a), Timbalan, timbangan.
Country, region. Tauah, banuwa, nagara,
nagari, nagri, bumi.
Country, not the town. D'usun, jaad'n-
sunan, desa, padesan.
Country (interior of). Ulu.
Country (seaboard of). Ilir, pasisir.
Countryman, rustic. Orang-d'usun, oraug-
desa.
Countryman, cultivator. Juruh-sawah.
Coujale, brace. Siiigu, sagu, sapasang,
sarakit, sarangkap.
Couple, to join. Marakit, mamasaug,
marangkap.
Courage. Barani, brani, kabrani'an, par-
kasa, prakasa.
Com-ageous. Barani, brani, barati.
Courier. Achiuig, gaud'ek, kongkonau,
duta, k-Asid.
Course, way, route. Jalau, parjalanan,
margi.
Course, direction. Arab, tuju.
Course, manner of proceeding. Laku,
kalakiian, jalau.
Course of the sun, &c. Paridaran.
Course (race). Palarian.
Course of viands. Idangan.
Courses, catantcnia. Bulan, chamar-
kayiu, hayiil.
COU— CRA
[41]
CRA— CRE
Court, palace. Maligai, dalam. awang,
uwang, wang, astana.
Court, open space before a house. Latar,
palataran, plataran, alaman.
Court, before a palace. Alun-alun.
Court, hall of justice. Balai-bachara,
balai-rung.
Courteous, polite, civil. Supau, bSstari,
sautun, adab, bftrad'ab.
Courtesy. Supan, bahasa, adab.
Courtezan. Sundal, lont'e.
Cousin. Sudara-sapupu, inisan.
Cousin.ship, collateral relationship. Pupu,
pupiian, supupu, sapupiiau, misan,
misanan.
Cove, small bay. Taluk.
Covenant, agi-eement. Janji, janjian, par-
janjian, ubungan.
Covenant, to bargain. Barjanji, manjanji.
Cover (to). Tud-\ing, manudamg, tu-
damgkau, manud'ungkiln, tutup, nia-
nutup, tutupi, manutupi, tutupkin,
manutupkan.
Cover (a). Tudting, tud'ungan, p^nu-
d'ung, tutup, tutupan, pdnutup.
Covering, envelope. Ulas, sarimg.
Covering, spread out. Amparan.
Coverlet. Salimut, kamul.
Covert, shelter. Linduugan, nawung,
tad'uh.
Covert, sheltered. Barlindung, barna-
wung, tad-uh, bartad'uh.
Covertly, secretly. S^mbuiii, barsam-
buni.
Covet (to). Ingin, baringin, mangingin.
Covetous, desirous. Ingin, baringin.
Covetous, avaricious. Kikir, chalichi, aloba,
loba, murka.
Covetousness, avarice. Kikiran, aloba,
loba, murka.
Covey, flock. Kawan, sakawan.
Cow (a). Lambu-batina, sapi-batina.
Cow-herd. Gabala-sapi.
Cow-house. Rumah-sapi.
Cow-pen. Kand'ang-sapi.
Coward, poltroon. Panakut.
Cowardice. Panakutan.
Cowardly. Bartakutau.
Cower, to squat. Tarum, trum, ranggung,
maranggung.
Cowry-.shell. Beya.
Coxcomb, fop. Antim.
Coscomical. Changgeh, lewat, soleh.
Coy, modest. Main, barmalu.
Coyness. Malu, maliian, malu-maliian.
Cozen, to cheat. Tipu, manipu, daya,
mandaya.
Crab, cancer. Kdtam, kapiting.
Crabbed, peevish. Sarbasalah.
Crack, fissure. Chalah, lakah, ratak,
rangat.
Cracked, flawed. Ratak, barchalah, bar-
lakah, barangat.
Crackle, to decrepitate. Lfttub, latup,
malatub.
Cradle (a). Ayun-ayunan, yun-yunan,
pangaj'un.
Craft, trade. Tukangan.
Craft, skill. Paud-ean, kapand'ean.
Craft, fi-aud, cunning, Tipu, polah, ujat,
reka, daya, padaya, hanar, ma«la/iat.
Craftsman, artificer. Tukang, pand'ai,
pand"e.
Crafty, cunning. Tipu, bartipu, polab,
ujat, i-eka, bardaya.
Cram, to stuff. Mambakat, b^katkan.
Cram, to thrust in. Kilik, mangilik.
Cramp, spasm. S^nak.
Cramp, to confine. Sasakkan.
Ci-amped, confined. Sasak.
Crane (the bird). Jinjang.
Crane (the engine). Putaran.
Cranium, .skull. Tangkora.
Cranium (human). Tampumng.
Crank, top-heavy. Uling.
Crannj', chink. Chalah, lakah.
Crash (to). GamSrenchang, bargamarer.-
chang.
Crash. Gamarenchaug.
Craunch, to scranch. Karot, mangarot.
Crave, to entreat. Minta, maminta, pinta.
Crave, to desire unreasonably. Idam,
mangidam.
Craven, coward. Panakut.
Craving, unreasonable desire. Idam.
Craw, crop of a bird. Tamuluk, tambxi-
luki.
Ci-awfish. Udang-karang.
Crawl, to creep as a worm or insect.
Lata, malata.
Crazy, infirm. Lapuk.
Crazy, of weak intellect. Gila, blilu, sar-
sar.
Cream. Krlpala-susu, lalangit-susu.
Ci-ease, fold. Lipat, parlipatan.
Crease, wrinkle. Kiiit, kratut.
Create, to cause to exist. Adakan, m^nga-
dakan, jadikan, manjadikan.
Create, to produce. Jadikan, manjadikan,
parbuwatkan.
Create, to beget. Jadikan, manjadikan.
Created, begotten. Tarjadi.
Creation, production. Kajadian jasa,
yasa, parbuwatan, xalkat.
Creation, the world. Buwana, jagad, jagat.
Creator (the). XalaX*.
Creatm-e, animal. Banatang, Aewan.
Credence, belief. Parchaya, parchayaan,
kaparchayjian.
Credit, to believe. Parchaya, parchaya-
kdn.
Credit, to ti-ust, to confide in. Andal,
mangandal, andalkan, parchaj'a, jiar-
chayakan, arap, mangarap, arapkan.
Credit, to give a credit commercially.
Utangkan, mangutangkan.
CRE-CRO
[42]
CRO— CRO
Credits, out-standing debts. Fiutang.
Creek, a cove. Taluk.
Creep, to crawl as a worm or insect.
Lata, malata.
Creep, to gi-ow as a creeping plant. Sulur,
maiiului'.
Creeper, creeping plant. Sulur, sulur-
suluran.
Creese, dagger. Karis, kris, kres.
Creole. Pai-anakan, parnakan, pranakan.
Crepitxis ventris. Kautut.
Crepuscule, twilight. Kabur.
Crepuscule, morning. Dini-ari.
Crescent moon. Bulan-timbul.
Crest, tuft on the head of a bird. Jambul.
Crested, having a tuft. Barjambul.
Crest-fallen, dejected. Sayub, sajnip,
bachul.
Crevice, chink. Chalah, lakah, ratah.
Crew, company of a ship. Anak-prau.
Crib, manger. Iri.
Cricket, grcdlus. Changkrek, chingkaret,
chingkrek.
Crier (public). Partand'a.
Crime, offence. Salah, luput, dosa.
Criminal. Salah, barsalah, bardosa.
Crimmate, to accuse. Tud"uh, manud'uh,
tukas, manukas.
Criminate, to charge with crime. Salahi,
salahkan.
Crimple, to corrugate. Krut, kartut.
Crimson. Ungu, ^-armazi.
Cripple, lame. Impok, enchok, pincliang,
timpang, lampuh.
Cris, dagger. Kris, karis, kres.
Cris-maker. Tukang-kris, pand'ai-kris.
Cris-scabbard. Saruug-kris.
Crisp, brittle. Gatas, lapuh, rapuh, raiiah.
Crocodile. BUaya, buwaya.
Crook, hook. Gayit, panggayit, kayit,
Crook, to bend into a hook. Manggayit,
susuhkan.
Crooked, bent, not straight. Beiigkok,
lengkok, menggok.
Crooked, wry, distorted. Erot.
Crooked, winding. Kelo-kelo.
Crop, craw of a bird. Tamuluk, tambu-
luki, tamuluki.
Crop, harvest of rice. Pangataman.
Crop, to cut off. Krat, karat, maugrat,
mangarat, kratkan, mangaratkan, po-
tong, mamotong, potongkau, mamo-
tongkan, rampung, mai-ampung, ram-
pungkdn, tatas, nianatas, gantas, nian-
gantis.
Crop, to reap corn by nipjiiug off the
cars. Katam, mangatam.
Crop the hair of the head (to). Ragas,
m^rfigas.
Crop, to reap, to gather. Pungut, ma-
mamungat, pat'ek, luaniafek, gantas.
mdngantas, lali.
Cropped,shornof hair or foliage. Tukung.
Cross, transverse. Lentang, malang, am-
pang, sangkang.
Cross, unfortunate, imlucky. Malang,
lentang,
Cross, perverse. K^pasti.
Cross, peevish. Sai'basalah.
Cross, contrary. Malang.
Cross, athwart. Lentang, malang, sang-
kang, ampang.
Cross over, across with water intervening.
Sabrang.
Cross, to be across. Lentang, m&len-
tang, marentang, mrentang.
Cross, to move athwart. Lentang, malen-
tang, marentang, malang, mamalaug.
Cross water (to). Maiaabrang.
Cross, to thwart. Lentangkan, malen-
tangkan.
Cross, to coimteract. Lawan, malawan,
lawankan, mdlawank^n.
Cross, to contravene. Lentangkan, ma-
lentangkan, laliii, malaliii.
Cross, a gibbet in form of a cross. Pan-
tang, salib.
Cross-bar. Sangkang, s8,kat.
Crossed, placed crossways. Tarlentang,
talentang.
Cross-gi-aiued, perverse. Kapasti.
Cross road, path. Simpangan.
Cross-way, crossing of two roads. Sim-
pangan.
Crouch, to cower, to squat. Jungkang,
trum, tftrum, ranggung, mranggung.
Crow, corvus. Gagak, d'and'an, bdlar.
Crow (cock's). Kukuk, kluruk, kaluruk,
karuwiyak.
Crow (to). Kuku, barkuku, kluruk,
kaluruk, bdrkluruk, karuwiyak, b.lrka-
ruwiyak.
Crowd, a multitude. Parimpunan, oran-
baiiak.
Crowd, throng. Kasasakan.
Crowd, swarm. Krubung, krubungan.
Crowd, to fill with a multitude. Tum-
patkan, manumpatk.ln.
Crowd, to press close together. Sasak-
kan, mitiiasakkan.
Crowd round, to swarm round. Kru-
bung, mangi-ubung.
Crowded, filled with people. Tumpat.
Crowded, pressed for room. Sdsak, bar-
Crowded, filled to repletion. Panuh-sasak.
Crown, diadem. Topoug, makut'a, tnjii.
Crown, garland. Suuting, kalok.
Crowu, top, summit. Pochak, puchak,
puchuk, kiimuchak, marchu.
Crown of the head. Uban-uban, ubuu-
ubun.
Crown of a tree. Pardu.
Crown, to raise to royalt}-. Marajakan,
nayikkan -raj a, inanayikkan -raja.
CRO— CUD
[43]
CUF— CUR
Crowsfoot, caltrop. Suda, sungga, borang.
Crucial. Lentang, malang.
Cracify, to .stretch on a cross. Pantang,
saUbkan.
Cnide, raw. uncooked. Mautah.
Crude, unripe. Mantab.
Cruel, bloody, mischievous. Galak, buwas,
bangis.
Cruise, to rove the sea for war or plunder.
Payar.
Cnimb, a fragment. Rapuh, sarapih.
Crumble, to fall into small pieces. Rapuh,
marapuh.
Crumbling, brittle. Gdtas, lapuh, rapuh,
ranah.
Crumbs, fragments of a meal. Raimah,
raimas, rimah.
Crumple, to shi-ink up. Kratut, kmt.
Ci'up, buttocks. Punggung.
Crush, to squeeze. Tampukan, apitkau.
Crush down, to press do\vn. Tind'askan.
Cnish, to overwhelm, to route. Puchah-
kan, mamachahkan.
Crush, collision. Antuk.
Ci-ushed, squeezed. Tilmpu, apit.
Ci-ushed, pressed down. Tind'a.-).
Ci-ushed, smashed. Anchur.
Crushed, broken, routed. Pachah.
Crust, coat, tegument, Kulit.
Ci-ust, incmstation. Kdrak, krak.
Ci-utch (a). Tongkat.
Cry, to speak aloud. S4ni, mdnam.
Cry to, to call aloud to. SArukan, bar-
sarukan, mailarukan.
Cry, to make public. Sitru, mafiaru.
Cry, to wail. Ratap, mtlratap, tangis,
manangis.
Cry, to weep. Tangis, manangis.
Cry out, to exclaim. Tariyak, bartariyak.
Ci-y, to complain. Tariyak, bai-tariyak.
Cry, to scream. Tampik, manampik, arib,
arip, mangarib, bakeh, makeh, mama-
keh.
Cry, to squall as an infant. Tangis,
mananis.
Cry, lamentation. Ratap, tangis, tangisan.
Ciy, shriek, scream. Tampik, surak,
laakeh, makeh.
Cry, proclamation. Saru, warwar.
Cry, voice, utterance. Buni, suwara,
swara.
Ciy, clamour, outcry. Gampar, gampita,
gagah, gamuruh.
Crystal. Habliir, balur.
Cuheh,ptpercubeba. Lada-barekor, kamu-
kus, timukus.
Cubit, from the elbow to the end of the
middle finger. Asta.
Cubit, from the elbow to the wrist joint.
Tulang.
Cucimiber. Antimun, timun, katimun.
Cud (to chew the). Mangugu.
Cudgel. Palu.
Cuff, a box. Gochok, tinju.
Cuff (to). Manggochok, maninju.
Cuff of a sleeve. Langan-baju.
Cull, to select. Pilih, mamilih.
Cull, to pick, to gather. Pungut, mamun-
gut, pat'ek, mamat'ek.
Culpable, criminal. Barsalah, bdrdosa.
Cultivate, to till the ground. Tauam,
mananam.
Cultivation, tillage. Tankman.
Cultivation (productions of). Tanaman,
tauam-tanaman.
Cultivator, tiller of the soil. Orang-tana-
man, juru-sawah.
Culverine. Rantaka.
Cumbent. Baring, barbaring, tarbaring.
Cumber, to emban-ass. Sukarkan, maiiu-
karkan, susalikan, manusahkan.
Cumin, cuminus. Jintan.
Cumulate, to heap together. Impun,
mangimpun, impunkan, mangimpun-
kan, kumpul, mangumpul, kumpulkan,
mangumpulkan.
Cumulation. Impunan, parimpunan.
Cunning, skilful. Bisa, panrfai, pancZe.
Cunning, deceitful. Daya, bardaya, tipu,
bartipu, polah, reka, tingkah, vijat.
Cunning, art, skill. Bisa, bisiian, pand'ai,
kapand'ean.
Cunning, artifice, deceit. Daya, upaya,
tij^u, polah, reka, ujat, hanar, akal.
Cup, bowl. Mangkok, changkir, chawan,
irung, batil, bokor, sangku, piyala.
Cup (porcelain). Pinggang.
Cupidity, inordinate desh-e. Kikiran,
aloba, loba, murka.
Cupola, dome. Tongkop, i-abah, i-abat.
Ciu'. Anjing.
Curb, to guide a horse. Pachu, mama-
chvi.
Curb, to restrain, to check. Pantang,
pantaugk&n, chagah, mailagah, chagah-
kan, mauagahkan, tagah, managah,
tagahkan, managahkan, tiiani, maniiani.
Curb, restraint. Chagah, pauagah, tagah,
panagah, pantang.
Curbed, restrained. Pantang, chagah,
tagah.
Curd, coagulated milk. Dadeb, ladeh,
bakai-.
Curdle, to coagulate. Bai'baku.
Cure, to heal. Samboh, manamboh, sam-
bohkan, maJi^mbokan.
Cure, remedy. Panawar, ubat, jampi.
Cured, restored to health. Samboh, bayik.
Cm'iosity, rarity. Pdrendahan.
Curious, rare. Endah, endah-eudah.
Curious, pi-jTng. Kalanggara.
Curl, ringlet. Ikal, igal.
Curl, to fall into xduglets. Ikal, mftngikal,
igal, mangigal.
Curl, to make into linglets. Ikalk^u,
mangikalkan, igalk^u, mangigalkan.
OUR— CYC
[44]
Cun-oncy, money. Uwang, wang, wang-
pichis.
Current, passing fi-om one hand to an-
other. Laku, bS,rlaku.
Curx-ent, course. Laku, jalan, margi.
Current, running stream. Arus.
Curry, to rub a horse. Karok, krok,
mangarok, garu, mangai'u.
Cm-ry, to dress leathei\ Samak.
Curry, stew. Gulai.
Cm-ry-comb. Karok, krok.
Curse, malediction. Sumpah, parsum-
pahan, sarapa, kutok, supata, malapas-
taka, malapustaka, nastapa, lanat.
Curse, to imprecate. Sumpah, mauum-
pah, kutok, mangutok.
Curse, to execrate, to devote. Sumpahkd,n,
mauumpahkan, sumpahi, maiinum-
pahi, kutoki.
Cursed, blasted by a curse. Tarsumpah.
Curtail, to shorten. Pend-ekan, mftmen-
d'ekan.
Curtain, veil. Kalambu, klambu, tirai,
tabir.
Curve, to bend, to crook. Bengkokk&n,
mttmbengkokkan, lengkokkan, mclleng-
kokkAn, langkungkan, maMngkungkan,
bantokkan, mambantokkan.
Curve, a bend. Bantok, bengkok.
Curved, bent. Bengkok, lengkok, lang-
kung, bantok.
Cushion, pillow. Bantal, saraga.
Custard aj^ple. Buwah-nona, uona, sari-
kaya, srikaya.
Custody. Kapinjaraan, kurungan.
Custody, charge. Tanggungan, pagangan.
Custom, fashion. Lambaga, chara, aadat.
Customs duty. Chukiii, chuke, beya,
sambutan.
Custom-house. Pabeyan.
Customary, usual. Sadiya, sadakala, sadi-
yakala.
Cut (to). Krat, mangi-at, potong, mamo-
tong, tatas, manatas.
Cut, to smite with a sword. Rambas,
marambas.
Cut horizontally (to). RApang, mdra-
pang.
Cut, to polish gems. Sitrdi, miiuardi.
Cut ofif (to). Rampung, marampung.
Cut down or fell forest trees (to). Tdbang,
manabang.
Cut down underwood (to). Tabas, mt,-
n<1,bas.
Cut, a part, a piece. Krat, sakrat, potong,
Bapotong.
Cut, breach from cutting. Potongan,
tatasan.
Cut, a wound. Luka.
Cutlass. Golok, lamang, kalewaug, kle-
wang.
Cutler. Pand-ai, pand-e.
Cycle. Pand'ak, daur.
Cylindrical. Bulat.
Cymbals. ChS,rachap.
Cypress. Sarwu.
Dabble, to daub, to smear. Chalit,
choroug, lulut.
Dafif, to toss aside. Buwang, mAmbuwang.
Dagger. Kris, karis, kres, d'uwuug, chu-
riga, xanjar.
Daily, every day. Tiyap-ari, siiari-ari,
sadina-dina.
Daily, often. Kdrab, krab, kar^p, krap,
saring, sring, siiari-ari.
Dainty, delicious. Sildfi-p, namat, lasat.
Dainty, squeamish. Panching.
Dainty, neat, elegant. Chautik, charmat.
Dale, vale. Lambah, lambang, lumbak,
awang, wang.
Dalliance, fondling. Chumba, sanda,
gurau, balai, chandak.
Dally, to fondle. Chumba, ba,rchumba,
sanda, barsanda, gurau, bargurau, chan-
dak, barchanda.
Dam, mother. Ama, dmak, ibu.
Dam, mole. Pamataiig, bdndungau, tam-
bak, b;1ndung.
Dam (to). Bandung, bandungkan.
Damage, mischief, hurt. Rugi, karugian,
lingkap, lata.
Damage, loss. Rugi, karugian.
Damage, to harm. Marugikau.
Damage, to spoil, to injure. Latakau,
lingkabkan, rusakkan.
Damaged, spoilt. Lata, lingkab, rusak.
Damascus. Damas"k.
Damask, the water-mark on a weapon
blade. Pamor.
Dame, lady. Bok, inchi, nai, nona.
Damn, to curse. Kutoki, mElngutoki,
sumpahi, manumpahi.
Damp, moist. Ombal, langas.
Damp, fog. Kabut.
Damsel, youug lady. Nona.
Damsel, wench. Budak.
Dance (to). Tari, manari, tand'ak, m4-
nand-ak, joged, joget.
Dancer (public). Pdnari, bad'iiwau, tan-
d'ak, pMikir, joged, panjoged.
Dancing. Tari, panai'iau, tand'ak, joged.
Dandle, to fondle. Timang, m4nimang,
idik.
Dandruff, scurf on the skin. Daki, kklt-
uiumur.
Danger, risk, hazard. Bahaya, baya,
payah.
Dangerous. Baya, barbaya, payah.
Dangle, to hang loose. Juntai, antin.
Dank, damp. Ombal, langas.
Dapper, neat, pretty. Chome, charmat,
chautik.
Dapjde. Balaug, pfdang.
DAR— DEA
[45]
DEA— DEC
Dare (to). Barani, braui.
Daring, bold. Barani, brani.
Daringness. Brani, kabramau.
Dark, not light. Galai), kalam.
Dark, gloomy. Muram, suram.
Dark (pitch). Galajj-gulita.
Dark, abstruse, not perspicuous. Galap.
Dark, gloomy, murky. Ramang, mm-am,
suram, mandung.
Dark, misty. Kalam-kabut.
Darken, to make dark. Galapkan, kalam -
kan.
Darkness. Galaji, kagalapan, k^lam.
Darkness, gloom. Ramang, mui-am, suiam,
mandung.
Darkness (utter). Galap-gulita.
Darling. Buwah-ati, biji-ati, tangkai-ati,
kulup, kvdub.
Darn (to). Sulam, manulam.
Darning. Sulam, pauulam.
Dart, to throw out. Lempar, malempar,
lotar, malotar.
Dart, bolt. Anak-panah.
Dash, to sti-ike against. Banting.
Dash to the ground (to). Ampas, dm-
paskdn.
Dash, to flash a.5 water. Manchur.
Dastard. Panakut.
Date, epoch. Masa, chandra, sangkala,
tarix.
Date fruit. Xurma.
Datura, the thorn-apple. Kachubung.
Daub, to smear. Labur, chalit, chorong.
m-ap, mangui-ap, lulut, malulut, lumas,
malumas.
Daughter. Anak-parampiian.
Daughter (royal). Putri.
Daimt, to frighten. Gtatarkan, manga-
tarkan, takuti, manakuti, takutkan.
Dauntless. Bahara^
David. Dawad.
Dawn, daybreak Charah, dini-ari, subuA,
fajar.
Day, from sunrise to simrise. Ari, dina,
jTim.
Day, from sunrise to sunset. Ari-siyang.
Day, particiilar or certain day. Saari.
Day, first of the month. Siiari.
Day, not night. Ari-siyang.
Day and night, at all times. Malam-
siyang.
Daybreak, dawn. Charah, dini-ai'i.
Day of judgment. Ari-Hamat.
Dazzle (to). Gilang, gamilang, gamdrlap,
silo, silokfln.
DazzUng, act of dazzling. Gtamarlapan,
silo.
Dead, deprived of life. Mati, Hang, mang-
kat, mampus.
Dead, numb, without sensation. Mati.
Dead, withered. Mati.
Dead, spent, having its power exhausted.
Mati.
Dead body. Bangkai, bangke, mayat.
Deadly, dead-like. Kamati-mafian.
Deaf, hard of hearing. Tuli.
Deaf (stoue). Pakak.
Deafen (to). Tidikan, manulikan.
Deafness. Tuli, katulian, pakak.
Deal, a quantity. Baiiak.
Deal, to distribute. Bahagai, bahage,
milmbahage.
Deal, to traffic. Barniaga, bArdagang.
Dear, beloved. Barkasih, tarkasih.
Dear, darling. Buwah-ati, tangkai-ati,
biji-ati, chaya-mata, kulub, kulup.
Dear, costly. Miial, aziz.
Dear, scarce. Larang, jarang.
Dearness, scarcity. Kakoraugan.
Death. Mati, kamafian, wafat, mawat.
Debar, to exclude. Mangluwarkan.
Debar, to hinder. Larang, malarangkan,
cbilgahkan, saugkak, sangkakkau.
Debark, to disembark. Nayik-d'arat,
tui-un-prau.
Debase, to degrade. Inakan, mangina-
kan.
Debate, to dispute. Ganggang, bargang-
gang, bantah, barbantah, mambantah,
tukar, manukar.
Debate, a dispute. Ganggang, bantah,
parbantahan, tukai'an.
Debauch, to cornapt. Banasa, bana.sakan,
rusak, rusakkan.
Debauch, to deflower. Rugul, milrugul.
Debauchee, libertine. Risau, parlente.
Debilitated. Lamah, lamah-lambut.
Debility. Lamah, kalamahan.
Debonnaii', civil, well-bred. Supan, bar-
bahasa, bastari.
Debt. Utang.
Debt (outstanding). Fiutang.
Debt, indebted. Barutang.
Debtor. Orang-barutang.
Debtor, one serving in liquidation of a
debt. Iringan.
Decade, ten. Puluh, sapuluh.
Decalogue. Dah-kamah.
Decamp, to move ofi". Baraugkat.
Decant, to pom- out. Tuwaug, manu-
wang.
Decapitate, to behead. Tand'as, manan-
das.
Decay, to decline. Surud, surut.
Decayed, worn out. Anchur, buruh.
Decayed, rotted. Raput, busuk.
Decease, departure from life. Mangkat,
marAum.
Deceit, fraud, stratagem. Daya, tipu,
polah, reka, ujat, samu, putaran, hanar,
akal.
Deceitful, fraudulent. Pongah, putar,
manafai-.
Deceive, to delude. Tipu, manipu, tipu-
kan, manipukan, dayakan, mandaya-
kan, bardayakau, samukan.
DEC— DEE
[46]
DEE— DEF
Deceive, to blind, to hoodwink. Barbu-
takan, mambutakAn.
Deceiver. Pilniiju, padaya.
Decent, fit, becoming. Patut.
Deception, clieat. Tipu, chidi-a.
Deception, illusion. Maya.
Decide, to determine. Putus, mdmutus,
putuskan, mamutuskan, rampung, i-am-
jjungkan.
Decision, determination. Putusau, kapu-
tiisan, salt.
Deck, to adorn. lyasi, mangiyasi.
Deck of a ship. Birai.
Deck of a ship (quarter). Kimbulan.
Declaration, affirmation. Sabut, sftbutan.
Declare, to affirm. Sab_ut, maiiAbut.
Declare, to pviblish. Natakan, m^nata-
kiln, malelehkau.
Decline, to slope. Mii-in, chondong.
Decline, to sink. Turun, mdnurun, j atuh,
manjatuh, surud, surut, m^uurud.
Decline, to turn off from a course. Sim-
pang, maiiimpang.
Decline, to refuse. Sangkal, manangkal.
Decorate, to adorn. lyasi, mangiyasi.
Decoration, embellishment. Pariyasan.
Decorous, decent, suitable. Patut.
Decorticate, to peel. Tanggal, tanggal-
kan, mananggalkan, kupas, maogupas,
kalupaS, mangalupas.
Decoy, to entrap. Pikat, mamikat.
Decoy (a). Pikat, kala.
Decoy elephant. Cuwak.
Decrease, to gi-ow less. Mangurang, turun,
m^nurun, jatuh, manjatuh, surud,
SlU'Ut.
Decrease. Kajatuhan.
Decree, edict. Titah, prentali, parentah,
und'ang-und'ang, silbda.
Decree, sentence, judgment. Putusan,
Aukum.
Decree, to ordain. Sabda, maiiAbda, titah,
manitah, und'aug, m.lgund'aug.
Decrepitate, to crackle. Latub, latup,
malatup.
Decry, to censure. Upat, mangupat,
salahkan, m.liialahkan, pdi'salahkau.
Dedicate, to devote. Parsambahkan.
Deduct, to subtract. Tolak, tulak,
manolak, chabut, m.liiabut, mancha-
but, buwaug, mambuwang.
Deduction. KatolakUan, chabutan.
Deed, action, performance. Buwatan,
piirbuwatan, laku, karja, pdkarjaan,
faal.
Deed, written formal instrument. Jan-
jian, parjanjiaii, /luwal.
Deem, t(j judge, to think. Kera, mdiigera,
angHn-angan, angka, sangka, fakar,
pikir.
Deep, profound. Dalam.
Deep, very deep, fathomless. Tuber.
Dcei>, dai'k-colourod. Tuwah.
Deepen, to make deep. Mandalamk&u,
bilrdaldmkdn.
Deepness, profundity. Dalfim.
Deer, cervus rusa. Rusa, miinjaugan.
Deer, cervus vianfjac. Kijang.
Deer, moschus vieminna. Palandok.
Deer, moschus Javanicus. Napuh.
Deer, moschus kanchil. Kauchil.
Deer (spotted), cervus axis. Manjangan
tutul.
Deer (hog), habirusa alfurus. Babii-usa.
Dees.s, a goddess. Dewi.
Deface, to destroy. Rusak, mdrusak,
banasa, mamb&nasa, bauasakan.
Deface, to raze. KS,rik, kikis, ampus,
mangampus.
Defamation, calumny. Ompat, gompat,
chalachula, fatnah.
Defame, to calumniate. Mangompat,
manchalakan.
Defame, to dishonour. Mamaliii.
Default, fault, crime. Salah, dosa.
Default, failure. Luput.
Default, defect, want. Tiwas.
Defeat, overthrow. Alah, kalah, tiwas.
Defeat, to overthrow. Alahkan, mS,uga-
lahkan, pilchahkixn, mamachahkan.
Defeat, to frustrate. Manadakan, salah-
kan, maiialakan.
Defeated, worsted, beaten. Alah, kalah,
tiwa.s, pdchah.
Defeated, routed. Pachah-balah.
Defect, want. Tiwas.
Defect, failing. Luput.
Defect, error. Salah.
Defect, natural. Chachad, kachilliian,
tempang, chala.
Defective. Kurang.
Defence, protection. Lindungan, tad'u-
han, suwaka.
Defend, to shelter. Lindung, malindung,
linduugkan, mrUindungkau, milna^vung,
nawungi, tad'uhkan, langkari.
Defender, protector, patron. Bandara.
Defer, to put off. Tanggoh, bartauggoh.
tanggohkdn, bartanggokan.
Deference, respect. Bakti.
Defiance, challenge. Tantang.
Deficiency. Kakoranggan.
Deficient, defective. Korang.
Defile, to make foul. KotorkAn, chumai--
kan, chamarkan.
Defile, to pollute. Cham^^ri, mdncha-
mari, chamdrkan, manchumjlrkan, na-
jTskan.
Defile, narrow pass. Jm-ang.
Defilement, pollution. Kachamilran, ka-
chumaran. __
Define, to explain. Natakan, m;lnatakan.
Define, to determine. Putus, mamutus,
putuskdu, manutuskan.
Definite, exact. Tantu.
DEF— DEL
[47 j
DEL— DEM
Deflect, to turn aside. Simpangkan, ma-
Deflower, to ravish. Rugul, marugul,
mangrasi, gagahi, manggagahi, x'usak,
mamsak, rusakkan.
Deformity, ugliness. Uduh.
Deformity, blemish. Chachad, chalah.
Deformity of a limb. Chapai, chape.
Defraud, to cheat. Tipu, manipu, tipukan,
mangechu.
Defrauder, cheat. Tipu, pdnipu.
Defray, to pay. Bayar, mdmbayar.
Defrayment. Bayaran, pambayaran, pam-
bayar.
Deft, neat, handsome. Chantik, charmat.
Deftmct. Mati, mangkat, ilang.
Defy, to challenge. Tantang, manan-
tang.
Defy, to treat with contempt. Chucha,
manchucha, m^uchuchakiln.
Deglutition. Talan, parlan.
Degrade, to lower. Balakangi, mamba-
Degi'ade, to disgi'ace. Mangiuakan, uas-
takan.
Degrade, to remove from office. Chabut,
manchabut, pachat, mamachat, pochot,
mamochot.
Degree, rank, quality. Pangkat, marta-
bat.
Deity (the). Tuhan, allah.
Deity, a Hindu god. Dewa, dewata,
bat'ara.
Dejected, melancholy. Sayub, sayup.
Dejected, disheartened. Bachul.
Delay, to defer, to put off. Lambatk^n,
malambatkan, parlambatkan.
Delay, to stay, to linger. Tangguh, bar-
tangguh.
Delay, deferring. Lambat, lambatan,
parlambatan.
Delay, stay. Tangguhan, partangguhan.
Delaying, dallying. Barlambatan.
Delectable, pleasant. Sad'ap, ramih, lasat.
Delegate, to send on an embassy. Mang-
utus, utuskfln, maugutuskitn.
Delegate, to send away. Suruh, manuruh,
antar, mangantar, antarkan.
Delegate, to entrust to anotlier. Sulur,
maiiulur, wa^lkan.
Delegate, deputy. Sulur, patiii, papatih,
wa/dl.
Delibci-ate, to think. Timbang, manim-
bang, bachara, mambdchara.
Deliberately, slowly. Parljian.
Deliberation, thinking. Timbangan.
Deliberation, consultation. Bachara, pam-
bachariian, nias'awiirat.
Delicacy, daintiness to the taste. Sad'ap,
.sad'ixpau.
DeUcacy, a dainty. Namat.
Dehcate, nice, plea-sing to the taste. Sadap.
Delicate, fine, not coaree. Alus.
Delicate, soft, effeminate. Lamah, lambut,
lamah-lambut.
Delicate, dainty, pretty. Chantik, char-
mat, parmai, molek.
Delicate, slim. Ramping.
Delicate, thin, slight. Tipis, nipis.
Delicious. Sad-ap, enak, ainak, lazat.
Delight, joy. Rawan, gamar, kagamaran,
suka, kasukiian, suka-ati, sukachita,
^■at.
Delight (to have). Barawan, marawan,
sad'ap, manad'ap.
Delight, to gladden. Rawankan, mara-
wankan, siikakan, mafiukakan.
Delighted, pleased. Gamar, suka, suka-
chita, suka-ati.
Delightful. Sad'ap, ramih.
Delineate, to design. Ranchanakan, gam-
bar, bargambar.
Delineate, to draw, to paint. Tulis, mh-
nulis, gambar, bargambar.
Delineation, draught, sketch. Ranchana,
pat'a.
Delineation, picture. Gambar, tulisan.
Delineator, painter. Tukang-gambar.
Delinquent, a criminal. Sakitan.
Delh'ious (to be). Mamiii, mangigau.
Deliver, to release. Lapaskan, maldpas-
kau, luputkan, maluputkan.
Deliver over, to put in one's hands. Taruh,
manaruh, manampaikan.
Deliver up, to surrender. Sarah, srah,
maiiarah, sarahkan, maiiarahkan.
Deliverance, freeing from captivity. T&-
bus, tabusan.
Delivery, surrender. Panarah.
Delivery, utterance. Uchap, pauguchap.
Delivery, child-birth. Paranakan.
Dell, valley. Churang, jui-ang.
Delude, to beguile. Tipu, manipu, tipu-
kan, manipukan, dayak§,n, mandayak^n,
bardayakan.
Deluge. Bah, bana, banjir.
Deluge, to flood. Banjir, mamanjir,
mambanjir.
Delusion, cheat. Tipu, daya, padaya.
Delusion, illusion. Samar, maya, xial.
Delve, to dig. Changkul, mauangkul,
pachul, mamachul.
Demand, to claim. Timtut, manuntut.
Demand a debt (to). Tagi, mS,nagi.
Demand, to question. Tana, manaiiia,
taniii, taiiakan, ngapa, ngapakan.
Demand, to ask for. Pinta, minta, mri-
minta.
Demand, claim. Timtut.
Demand of a debt. Tagi, tagian.
Demand, question. Taiia, partaiiiiau.
Demand, request. Pinta, minta, par-
mintiian.
Demarcation. Watas, batas.
Demean, to behave. Laku, barlaku, ma-
laku.
DEM-DEP
[48]
DEP— DES
Demeanour. Laku, lakiian, kalakiiaii,
ulah, polcin, pakarti, prakriti.
Demise, death, Mati, mangkat, mampus,
ilaug.
Demolish, to throw down. Rombah,
rombakkan, nibuhkan, mainibuhkau.
Demolish, to destroy. Banasa, banasakan,
milmbilnasakan, rusak, rusakkan, ma-
rusakkdn, laburkan, mdlaburkan.
Demolition, destruction. Pambanasaan,
pArbauasiian, rusakan.
Demon, evil spirit, goblin. Antu, buta,
d-ewalpaya, ddnawa, gdrgasi, banaspati,
k.lmamang, ddrguwa, wewe, sunfiana,
detya, raksasa, jm.
Dense, close, compact. Rapat.
Dense, thick, frequent. Labat.
Dent, cavity fi-om pressure. Bakam.
Dented, notched. Sumbing.
Denude, to strip. Tanggal, mananggal,
tanggalkan, m^nanggalkan, kupas,
milugupas, kupaskan, mangupaskan,
kalupas, milngalupas, kalupaskan, mrlng-
alupaskan.
Deny, to contradict. Manadakan.
Deny, to refuse, not to assent. Auggan,
laliii, malaliii.
Deny, to disavow. Sangkal, manangkal,
mungkir, mukir.
Depart, to go away. PArgi, mfi,ngkat,
barangkat, tinggalkan.
Depart, to quit, to leave. Tinggalkan,
maniuggalkan, lapaskftn, malai)askan.
Depart, to die. Mati, mangkat, ilang.
Department, district of a country. Ja-
jahan.
Departure, going away. Paminggal,
mangkat.
Departure, death. Mati, mangkat.
Depend, to hang from. Gkmtung, mang-
antung, bargantung, anting, mangant-
ing, bawat, gole.
Depend, to be in a dependent condition.
Mangiring, talfi^-.
Dependency, subject, province. Jajahan,
dairah, dairat, taliik.
Dependent, subject. Bariring, talu/;.
Dependent, retainer. Iringan, pangiring,
sakai, ponokawan, juwak.
Deplore, to lament. Tangiskdn, manang-
iskiln.
Deponent, witness. S'aksi, sfiksi.
Depopulate, to lay waste. Banasa, bftna-
sakan, mambanasakan, rayali, mdrayah,
rayahkan, marayahkan.
Deportment, conduct. Laku, kalakiian,
tingkah, pakarti.
Depose, to lay down. Buboh, taruh.
mAnaruh.
Depose, to degrade from office. Pachat,
mam^ichat, pochot, mfimochot.
Depose, to bear witness. Mnfiaksi, bar-
s&ksi.
Deposit, to lay up. Taruh, manaruh,
pataruhkan.
Deposit, pledge, stake. Pataruh, taru-
han, chagdr, katimpuhan.
Deposit, sediment. Takung.
Depreciate, to underrate. Mdmbalakangi.
Depredate, to rob, to pillage. Samun,
maiiamun, rampas, marampas, rayah,
marayah, rabut, mrirabut.
Depredation. Samun, rampasan, rayahan,
rabutan.
Depredator. Pailamun.
Depress, to press down. Takan, manakAn.
Depress, to humble. Mar.indahkan.
Depress, to lower, to sink. Marandah-
kau, turunkan, manuruukan.
Deprive, to hinder. Tagahkan, manft-
gahkfln.
De^jrive, to put out of office. Pĕ,chatkan,
pochotkan.
Depth, profundity. Dalam.
Depth (great). Tviber.
Deputation, legation. Utusau.
Depute (to). Utus, mftngutus, suruh-
manuruh, wa/cilkrln.
Dejjuty, lieutenant. Patih, pfipatih, jii-
nang, wakil, xalifah.
Deracinate (to). Pochot, mAmochot,
bongkar, mambongkar.
Derange, to disorder. Gad-uhi, mAug
gad"uhi, janggalkan, manjanggalkan.
Derangement, disoi-der. Gad'uh, janggal
gad'uhan.
Derham. Dai-ham.
Deride, to mock. Gurauk^n, m^nggurau
kan, sindii', mdfiindir, sander, maniln
der.
Derive, to come from. Turun, d'atang,
tiba.
Dervis. Darwes'.
Descend, to come down. Turun, mftnu
rvm, tamurun, tumurun.
Descend, to arrive at one place from
another. Turun, mftnurun, d'atang,
sampai, tiba, jatuii.
Descend, to come down, figuratively
Turun, manurun.
Descend, to be derived from. Turun
tamurun, tumurun.
Descend with the stream or current (to).
Ilir, mSngilir.
Descend (to cause to). Turunkan, mftnu
runkfin.
Descendants, posterity. Piyud-piyat, anak
chuchu, saturuuan, saturun-turun.
Descent, a coming down. Turunan, ka
turiman.
Descent, birth, extraction. Turunan
darah, pincher, baka, trah, baugsa, asal
Describe, to represent. Buka, mambuka,
fiatakan, m^iiatakan.
Describe, to delineate. Tulis, m.lnulis.
Description, delineation. Tulisan, pat'a
DES-DES
[49]
DES— DEV
Descry, to espy. Tintang, maniutang.
Desert, wilderness. Guron, balautara,
iitau, alas, riiuba.
Desert, solitary. Suiii.
Desert, to forsake. Tuniang, manumang.
Desert, to abscond. Lari, malari.
Desert, merit. Pahala.
Deserter, runaway. Piilari.
Desertion, flight. Palarian, larian.
Deserve, to be worthy of. Arus, mangarus,
patiit, barpatut, barlayai'.
Desiccate (to). Kiingkan, mangaringkfiu,
sidai, maiiidai.
Desiccate by fire (to). Layor, nifilayor.
Design, to intend, to purpose. Andak,
sangaja, arali, maugarah, saja, mangaja.
Design, to plan, to project. Baugun,
mambangun, bangunkan, mambangun-
kan, gaya, gayakan, nluchanakan.
Design, to scheme, to intrigue. Bardaya,
reka, bareka.
Design, intention. Kaandak, sdngaja, arah,
niyat, tildbir, ^-asad, maX-6aid.
Design, plan. Bangim, gaya, ranchana.
Design, scheme, intrigue. Daya, padaya,
reka.
Design, pattern. Awan.
Designate, to distinguish, to mai-k out.
Namiii, m^namiii.
Designation, indication. P^rtunjukan.
Designation, import. Buui, arti, pang-
Arti, rati.
Designedly, purposely. Ddngan-singaja.
Designer, plottei\ Pa,nipu.
Desire, to wish. Andak, barAndak, dndaki,
milngandaki, arap, mangarap, arapi,
m^ngarapi.
Desire, to long for, to covet. Ingin,
mangiugin, baringiu, inginkan, rendu,
barendu, dandam, mandandam, id'am,
mAngid'am.
Desire, to entreat. Pinta, minta, m.^minta.
Desire, wish. Kaandak, sakiiadak, pang-
arap, kila, chita, ralla.
Desire, longing. Ingin, inginan, i-endu,
dandam, id "am, trasub, s'ara/ii.
Desire, request. Parmintaan.
Desiring, wishing. Barkaandak.
Desirous, eager. Baringinan, barendu,
bArid'am.
Desist, to leave off from. B3,r§,nti, bar-
diyam, Mpas, malapas, mandng.
Desk (reading). Manbar.
Desolate, lone. Siuii.
Desolate, laid waste. Banasa, inisak, Idbur,
karam.
Desolate, to lay waste. Banasakdn, mam-
banasakdn, nisakan, marusakan, karam-
kan, m.lngarilmkan.
Desolation, laying waste. Pambanasiian.
parnisakan, kakaramau.
Despair, hopelessness. Lamas, putusan-
Despair, to be without hope. Lamas,
bdrputus-asa.
Despatch (to). PasJln, barpasan, suruh,
mauuiiih.
Desperate, furious. Ganta, murka.
Desperate, hopeless. Lamas.
Despicable. Ina, chakel, nasta.
Despise, to contemn. Manginakan, nas-
takan.
Despoil, to rob. Samun, mAriamun, ram-
pas, marampas.
Despond, to despair. Lamas, m-llamas.
Destiny. Untung, na«ib, ajal, taMir,
kalla.
Destitute, in want. Tunggul, papa.
Destitute, abject. Ina, ina-papa.
Destitution, want. Korfi,ngau.
Destroy, to ruin. Banasa, mamb^nasa,
banasakfln, mambanasakfln, rusak, mil-
rusak, rusakkan, marusakkfln, rombak.
marombak, karamkan, mangaramkan,
laburkau.
Destruction, ruin. Banasiian, pdrbanasaan,
karusakan, kakaraman.
Detach, to separate, to disengage. Surai,
suraikan, sarak, sakan, chai-aikan, maii-
araikan.
Detail, to relate. Tutur, manutur, bilang,
mambilang, charitakan, mancharita-
kan.
Detail, narrative. Tutur, bilangan, chft-
rita.
Detain, to withhold. Taani, m.lnaani,
taankan, melniiankan.
Detect, to discover. Buka, mtlmbuka,
timbulkan, manimbulkan, dapati, man-
dapati.
Detected, found out. Kadapatan.
Deter (to). Manakuti, manakutkan.
Determination, decision. Putusaii, kapu-
tusan, rampimgan.
Determination, end. Kasiidahau, para-
bisan.
Determine, to fix, to settle. Lfttak,
maiatak, latakkan, malatakkan, ma-
nantu, tantukan, mflnantukan.
Determine, to end, to conclude. Abiskftn,
mangabiskAn, sudahkan, mafiudahkan.
Determine, to decide. Putuskan, mamu-
tuskfln, I'ampungkan, marampungkan.
Determined, resolute. TAtap-ati, t&guh.
Detest, to hate. BAnchi, mAmbAnchi.
Detestation, hati'ed. BAnchi, kabanchiau.
Detour, way about. Simpangan.
Detract, to take away. Chabut, mSn-
chabut, tolak, manolak.
Detriment, loss. Rugi, kai-ug'ian, mallarat.
Detruncate, to lop. Panchung, niAman-
chung, panggal, mAmanggal, potong,
mamotong.
Devastate, to lay waste. BAnasakAn, mam-
banasakan, rusakkan, mSrusakkau, ka-
ramkf'iii, mSugar.lmkrui.
u
[50]
DIE— DIL
Devastation. Pambanasiian, parusakan,
kakaramau.
Develope, to disentangle. Trangkilu,
mdnaraugkau, fiatakan, maiiatakS,n.
Deviate, to depart from the right course,
to swerve. SimpAng, maueimpan.
Deviate, to err. Sdsat, maiiasat, larut,
mdlarut, salah, barsalah.
Device, contrivance, scheme. Daya, upaya.
Devil. S'e^an, ablis.
Devious, wandering. Barsdsatan.
Devise, to contrive. Bardayakan, mjln-
dayakan, upayakdn, mangupayakan.
Devoid, empty, vacant. Kosong, lam^n,
laga.
Devoid, without any thing. Ddngan-
tiyada.
Devote, to dedicate. Barsambahkan,
mafiambahkan, parsdmbahkan.
Devotee, religious person. Ajar, labai,
zahid.
Devotion, adoration. Sambah, sdmbaha-
yang, puji.
Devour, to eat up. Makan, makankilu.
Devour, to consume. Makau.
Devour, to swallow up. Talan, manalan.
Devout.^ TaH, «bad.
Dew. Abun, ambun, bun.
Dewlap. Galamber, jumbil.
Dewy. Kiiambunan, barambunan.
Dexterity, activity. Ch&katan, chapatan.
Dexterity, expertness. Kapand'ean.
Dexterous, active, ready. Pantas, chapat,
chakap.
Dexterous, expert. Pand'ai, jiand'e.
Dial bird. Murai.
Diabetes. Salasa.
^Diadem, tiara. Topong, makut-a, taj,
tajii.
Diagonal. Lentang-bujor.
Dialect, language, tongue. Tutur, lid 'ah,
bahasa, chara.
Dialect (polite). Bahasa-bangsawan.
Dialect (mixed). Bahasa-kachukan.
Dialect (court). Bahasa-dalam.
Dialect, idiom. Lo^rat.
Diameter. Sangkar.
Diamond. Int^n, kamala, kumala.
Diaphragm, midriff. Limpa.
Diarrhcca. Chiiar, chirit.
Dibble, to plant by dibbling. Tukal,
Dice. Buwah-pari, d'ad'o.
Dictionary. Loyat.
Did, auxiliary preterite. Sudah, abis,
talah.
Die, to lose life. Mati, ilang, mangkat,
mampus, tinggalkan-nawa.
Die, to wither as a plant. Layu, bums.
Die, to tinge (by dipping or innnersidu).
Chalub, chalup, manchalup.
Die, colour. Warna, tinta.
Die (a). Buwali-jiari, buiiga-onde, dado.
Dier. Tukang-chalup.
Diet, food, victuals. Makanan, palabur,
sara, masara, bakal, b^kalan, p^rbakalan,
raza^•i.
Differ, to disagree. BArlayin, malayin,
beda, bida, barbeda, salah, barsalah.
Difference. Parlayinan, parbedaan.
Different. Layin, beda, bida, asing.
Differing, disagreeing. Barsalahan.
Difficult, hard. Sukclr, payah, duka,
mus'kil.
Difficult, vexatious. Susah.
Diflficultate (to). Sukarkan.
Difficulty, trouble. Sukaran, kasukiran,
babaran, kasasakan, duka.
Difficulty, distress. Susahan, kasusahan,
susah-ati, sangsara.
Diffidence, distrust. Kurang-parchaya.
Diffidence, doiibt. Mamang, s'ak.
Diffidence, modesty. Malu, sanunoh.
Diffident, doubtful. Mamang.
Diffident, modest. Malu, barmalu, sanu-
noh.
Diffuse, to spread, to scatter. Taburkan,
manaburkan, amborkdn, m^nambor-
kan.
Diffused, spread, scattered. Tabur, bar-
tabur, Ambor, tardmbor.
Diffused, widely scattered. Ura.
Dig, to delve. Gali, manggali.
Dig, to excavate. Gali, manggali.
Dig, to bore the ground. Korek, m4ngo-
rek.
Digest, to arrange. Atur, baratur, m9,nga-
tur, ikat, m^ngikat, barjajar, banjar,
mambanjar.
Digest, to concoct in the stomach. Lu-
luh.
Digger, excavator, miner. Panggali.
Digger, delver. Pdnggali.
Digging tool. Panggali.
Dight, to adorn. lyasi, mtogiyasi.
Digit, number, cipher. Angka.
Dignify, to exalt. Mambangkitkfin, m&n-
inggikan.
Dignity, grandeur. Kabasaran, kamul-
yiian, makramat.
Digress (to). Simpang, mauimpang.
Digression, deviation. Simpangan.
Dike, water embankment. Pamatang,
tambak, batiis, watas, bandungan.
Dilacerate, to rend. Koyak, charik, su
bek, rabit.
Dilate, to spread out. Kambang, bar-
kambang.
Dilatory, tardy. Lambat, lalah, Idngai
lamah, leka, lena.
Dilatory in paying debts. Lokek.
Diligence, industry. Salidik, tapawus,
usaha, parusahan, pilngusahan.
Diligent, assiduous. Rajin, pij&r, r&fiah,
usaha.
Dill, anise. Adas-manis.
DIM— DIS
[51 ]
DIS— DIS
Dim, obscure. Silau, kdlam, kabur, ka-
but, limur, riidum, ramang.
Dim, not luminous. Muram, suram.
Dim, to obscure. Silaukan, kalamkan,
kaburkan, limurkan.
Dimension, extent, capacity. Ukuran.
Diminish, to make less. Korangkan,
mangorangkan.
Diminish, to grow less. Jatuh, manja-
tuh, tm'un, manurun, surud, surut,
maiiurud.
Diminutive. Sani.
Dimness, obscurity. Silau, kalam, kabur,
limur, radum, ramang.
Dim-sighted. Rabun.
Din, loud noise. Gamuruli.
Dine (to). Makan, sant^p, makan-nasi.
Ding, to dash. Ampas, mangampa,s,
ampaskan.
Dingle, dale. L9,mbak, lambang, lumbak,
awang, wang.
Dip, to immerge. Chalub, ch^lup, man-
chalup, maiialup.
Dire, dreadful. Ng^ri, ngi-i.
Direct, straight. Banar, batul, lurus.
Direct, not oblique. Tapat.
Direct, in a straight line towards. Lantas,
katuju, mauuju.
Direct, open, not ambiguous. Batul,
bftnar, Im-us.
Direct, plain, express. Banar, batul, lurus.
Direct, to aim at. Arab, mangarah, tuju,
manuju, mangala.
Direct, to guide. Tunjuk, tunjukkan,
manunjukkan.
Direct, to regulate. Prentah, mamren-
tah.
Direct, to order, to command. Suinih,
maiiuruh, titah, manitah, sabda, ma-
nabda.
Direction, aim. Arab, tuju.
Dh-ection, guiding. Tujiian, dalil, hada-
yat.
Direction, side, quarter. Sablah.
Direction, order, command. Prentah,
titah, sablah.
Directly, in a direct line. Bana,r, batul.
Directly, immediately. Sakarang, saku-
tika.
Director, overseer. Juru, pangulu, man-
d'or, kapala.
Direful, dreadful. Nari, ngi-i.
Dirt, excrement. Tai.
Dirt, filth. Chamar, chumar, kotor.
Du't, mud, mire. Lumpur, laiiau, lachah.
Dirty, foul. Chamar, chumar, kotor,
nasta.
Dirty, to foul. Chamari, mancham^ri,
kotorkau, nastakan.
Disadvantage, loss. Rugi, karugian.
Disagree, to differ. Barlayin, mS,layin,
salisih, barchidra, beda, barbeda, salah,
barsalah.
Parlayii
Disagreement, difference.
parbediian, chidra.
Disallow, to forbid. Larang, malaraug,
larangkan, malarangkan.
Disappear, to vanish. Hang, mangilang,
laiiap, Mflp, malinap, tangkas, manang
kas, ^raib.
Disappearance. Ilangan, kiiilangan.
Disappoint, to balk. Mauadakan, salah
kan, m3,iialahkan.
Disapprobation, censure. Upat, pangu-
pat.
Disappi'ove, to dislike. Banchi, mam
banchi.
Disapprove, to censure. Upat, mangupat,
upati, mangupati, salahkau, maiialah
kan, p^rsalahkan.
Disaster, misfortune. Chalaka, karma,
kirma, nastapa, budabah, sangsara,
mara, tawalat.
Disastrous, unlucky. Chalaka, pelak,
budabah, malang, siyal.
Disavow, to disown. Sangkal, manangkal,
mukir, mungkir.
Disband, to break up. Suraikan.
Disbanded. Sural, barsurai.
Disburden, to unload cargo. Bungkar,
mambungkar.
Disburse, to pay out money. Balanja,
balanjakdn, beyakan.
Disbursement. Balanja, beya.
Discard, to dismiss from service. Tola-
kan, buwang, mambuwang, pdchat,
mamachat, pochot, mamochot.
Discern, to descry. Tiutang, manintang.
Discern, to judge. Timbang, manim-
baug.
Discern, to distinguish. Bedakan, mam-
bedakan, parlayimkan.
Discharge, to let fly. Malayangkan.
Discharge, to let go. Lapas, maldpas,
lapaskau, malapaskan.
Discharge, to let off projectiles. Bid'il,
mamad'il, pasaug, mamasang, pasang-
kan, tembak, manembak, buwang, lapas,
chuchuh.
Discharge, to release. Lapas, maMpas,
lapaskan, malfi,paskan, luputkan, m^lu-
putkan, xalaskan.
Discharge, to clear from accusation. Su-
chikan, maiiuchikan.
Discharge, to obliterate. Apuskan, mang-
apuskan.
Dischai-ge, to dismiss. Tolakkan, pachat,
mamachat, pochot, mamochot.
Discharge, to unload cargo. Bungkar,
mambungkar, punggah.
Discharge, liberation. Kalapasan.
Discharged, set free. Lapas, luput, xala^.
Disciple, scholar. Santri, chantri, chan-
trik.
Discipline, instruction. Ajaran, panga-
jaran.
DIS— DIS
[52]
DIS DIS
Discipline, religious instructiou. Pauga-
jian.
Discipline, to teach. Ajar, ajari, ajarkan,
palajari, latih.
Disclaim, to disown. Sangkal, maiiang-
kal, mukir, inungkir.
Disclose, to uncover. Buka, mftmbuka.
Disclose, to reveal. Katarakjln, talelehkau,
buka, manibuka.
Disclosed, open, overt. TS,rbuka.
Disclosed, revealed. Katara, taleleh, buka.
Discomfit, to defeat. Alahkan, manga-
lahkan, pachab, mamachah.
Discomfiture, defeat. Alah, kalah, tiwas.
Discomfoi-t, uneasiness. Susah, susaban,
kasusahan, susah-ati.
Discomfort, to gi-ieve, to sadden. Su-
sabkan, maiiusabkan.
Discompose, to disoi-der. Gad'ubi, bilr-
gad'ubi, mangad-ubi.
Disconcert, to perplex. Ngamam.
Disconnect, to unbind. Uraikdn, mangu-
riiikdn.
Disconsolate, sorrowful, melancholy.
Gond'ab, ngai-ana, malangguk, sayu,
susah.
Discontent, uneasiness. Kasusahan, susah-
ati, dukachita.
Discontented, uneasy. Susah, barsusah.
Discontinue, to leave. Anti, bAranti,
tiian, manaan.
Discord, disagi-eement. Chidra, janggal.
Discount. Bat"i.
Discourage, to dishearten. Bacbulkan.
Discouraged, disheartened. Bachul.
Discourse, conversation. Tutur, tuturan,
tutur-mftnutur, bacbai-a.
Discourse, to converse. Tutur, mAnutur,
bartutur, barkata-kata, bdchara, bar-
bachara.
Discover, to disclose. Tfllelehkan, katara-
kiln, buka, mambuka.
Discover, to bring to Ught. Timbulkan,
mauimbulkan.
Discover, to espy. Tintang, manintang,
tampakkan, manampakan.
Discover, to find out. Dapat, mandapAt,
dapati, mdndapati, dapatkan, mauda-
patkan.
Discovered, found out, detected. Kada-
])atan.
Discovery, finding. I'andapat, pandapa-
tan.
Discredit, reproach. Chaia, chala-chula.
Discredit, to disgrace. Mammaliii, bri-
malu.
Discredit, to lower in estimation. Mam-
bAlakangi.
Discreet, prudent. Bijak, barbudi, bahri.
I^isci-eet, modest. Malu, barmalu, sanu-
nuh.
Discretion, prudence. Kabijakan, budi.
Discriminate, to select. Pilili, nuunilih.
Disculpate, to clear from fault. Suchikan,
maiiuchikan.
Discus, quoit, Chakra.
Discuss, to examine. Preksa, milmreksa.
Discussion, disquisition. Bachara, pam-
bacbariian.
Disdain, scorn. Chucha, malu.
Disdainful, haughty. Bungkak, chungka.
Disease, malady. Sakit, sakitan, p&iiakit,
gi-ab, lara.
Diseased, ill, sick. Sakit, barsakit.
Disembark, to land. Najdk-d'arat.
Disengage, to disentangle. Suriii, maiiu-
rai, suraikan.
Disengage, to free. LApas, malapas, la-
paskan, malapaskan.
Disengaged, set free. Lflpas, tarlapas.
Disentangle (to). Sural, mauurai.
Disfigm-e, to deform. Rumpangkan.
Disfigured. Rumpang.
Disgorge, to vomit. Muntah, mutah.
Disgrace, to dishonour. Mamaliii, bri-
malu, manchalakan.
Disgi'ace, dishonour. Malu.
Disgraceful. Kaji.
Disguise, to counterfeit. Samarkau, mk-
iiamarkan.
Disguise, false appearance. Kasamaran.
Disguise, mask. Topeng.
Disguised (to be). Samar, maiiamar.
Disguiser. Paiiamar.
Disgust, loathing. Bosftn, gili, kagilian,
luwat.
Dish, flat vessel for food. Cheper.
Dish (porcelain). Piring, iMuggan.
Dish, salver. Talam.
Dish, service of food. Idangan, sajian.
Dishearten, to discourage. Bachul, maui-
bachid, bacbulkan.
Disheartened. Bachul.
Dishevelled. Karbang.
Dishonest, wanting probity. Bijung.
Dishonest, faithless. Duraka.
Dishonest, fraudulent. Pongah, tipu,
bartipu.
Dishonesty, faithlessness. Duraka.
Dishonesty, fraud. Tipu.
Dishonour, reproach. Malu, cluila, chala-
chula.
Dishonour, to disgrace. Mamaliii, man-
chalakan, bri-malu.
Disinclined, averse. Malas, langgara.
Disinherit. Buwang dari pusaka.
Disintegrated, loose, incoherent. Sarul,
urai, b.lrurai, tarui-ai.
Dislike, disinclination. Malas, langgana.
Dislocation. Tagaliyat.
Dislodge, to flit. Pind'ah, mAmind'ah.
Disloyal. Duraka.
Disloyalty. Xianat.
Dismal, dark, melancholy. Muiam, su-
ram.
Dismal, direful. Ngari, ngri.
DIS— DIS
[53]
DIS— DIS
Dismay, terror. Mangu, hibat.
Dismayed. Tarmangu, hibat.
Dismember, to dislimb. Kud'imgkau.
Dismembered. Kud'ung.
Dismiss, to give leave to depart. Moian-
kan, mamounkan.
Dismiss, to discard. Buwang, mflmbu-
wang, pachat, mamachat, pochot, ma-
mochot.
Dismissal, leave to depai-t. Moun, pa-
moun, asin, ijin.
Dismissal, removal from office. Pachat,
pochot.
Dismount, to alight. Tunin, manurun.
Dismount, to cause to alight. Turunkan,
manui-unkan.
Disobedience. Bingal, masiyat.
Disobedient. Bingal.
Disobey (to). Laliii, malaliii.
Disorder, confusion, discord. Janggal.
Disorder, tumult, uproar. Alora, glora,
aru-ara, aru-biru, gad'uh, gad'uhau,
kalirai, aru-ara, kalut.
Disorder, distemper. Paiiakit, sakitan.
Disorder, to confuse. Janggalkan,
Disorder, to produce uproar. Gad'uhi,
manggad-uhi.
Disorder, to make sick. Sakiti, manakiti.
Disparagement, reproach. Malu, chala.
Dispatch (to send). Pasan, barpAsan,
barpasankau, autar, mangantar, ^ntar-
kan, mdngantarkan, kirim, barkirim,
barkirimkan.
Dispatch, to hasten. Malakaskan, mdui-
grakan.
Dispensation, distribution. Bahagean.
Dispense, to distribute. Bahage, mam-
Disperge, to sprinkle, to water. Parchik,
mamarchik, irus, mangirus, dirus,
siram, maniram.
Disperse, to scatter. Sibar, mdnibar,
sabar, maiiabar, tabur, manabur, ambor,
mangambor, charai-bai-aikdn.
Dispersed, scattered. Sibar, sabar, tabur,
ambor, baramboran, charai-barai, bar-
pdlantin, kabung, kaparan, porak-parik.
Dispersed, routed, broken. Pachah-ba-
lah.
Disperser. Panabur.
Dispersion. Panaburan, pangamboi-an.
Dispirit, to discourage. Bachulkan, mam-
bachulkan.
Displace, to remove from office. Pdchat,
mamachat, pochot, mamochot.
Display, to spread wide. Kambang,
mangambang, kambangkan.
Display, to exhibit. Manand'akto, ma-
nunjukkan, partunjukkan.
Displease, to disgiLst. Manggilikan, luwat-
kan.
Displeasure, anger. Amarah, marah, duka,
giimira.
Disport, to sport. Mayin, barmayiu, bar-
mayin-mayin, bargurau, barjanaka.
Disport, sport. Mayin, gui-au, jfl.naka.
Dispose, to regulate. M^mrentah, ikat,
mangikat, atur, mangatur.
Disposition, order. Prentah, ikatan, atu-
ran, pAraturan, tartib.
Disposition, temper of mind. Prangai,
pakarti, prakriti.
Dispute, to WTangle. Bantah, mambantah,
ganggang, barganggan, tingkar, maning-
kar.
Dispute, altercation. Bantah, parban-
tahan, ganggang, tingkar, tukaran.
Disquiet, to disturb. Eagukan, gad'uhi,
manggad'uhi, manggamam.
Disquieted. Eagu, gamam.
Disregard, to slight. Abai, mangabai.
Disregard, to neglect. Lalai, lalaikan,
alpa, alpakan.
Disregard, neglect. Alpa, lalai, lupa,
xalaf.
Disrelish, nauseousness. Gili, kagilian,
luwat.
Disrespect, incivility. Korang-supan,
korang-santun, korang-adab.
Disrespect, want of reverence. Korang-
bakti.
Disrobe, to undress. Salin-pakaian.
Disruption, breach. Chalah, putusan.
Dissatisfaction, discontent. Susahan, ka-
susahan, dukachita.
Dissatisfied, discontented. Susali, bar-
susah.
Dissatisfy (to). Susahkan, mauusalikdn.
Dissect, to cut in small pieces. Chin-
chang, manchinchang.
Dissemble. Pora-pora, pura-pura.
Dissembler, hypocrite. Manaf afc
Dissembling, hypoci-itical. Manafifc
Disseminate, to scatter. Sibar, maiiibar,
sabar, maiiabar, tabur, manabur.
Dissension, strife. Chidi-a, pdrbantahan.
Dissever, to part in two. Mambfllah,
manablah, mananggakan.
Dissimilar. Beda, layin.
Dissipate, to scatter every way. Charai-
b^raikan.
Dissipated, scattered every way. Charai-
b4rai.
Dissolve, to be melted, or liquified. Luluh,
anchur, labur.
Dissolve, to liquify. Luluhkan, milluluh-
kan, anchurkan, manganchui'kan, labur-
kan, malaburkan.
Dissolve, to break, to disunite. Luluhkan,
maluluhkiln, anchui-kiln, manganchur-
kan, laburkan, mAlaburkan.
Dissolute, debauched. Parlente.
Dissolution, liquifaction. Laburan.
Dissolution, destruction. Bauasaan, par-
banasiian, karusakan, kakai-aman, la-
buran.
DIS— DIS
[54]
DIS— DIV
Dissolution, death. Mati, kamafian, ilang,
kiiilangan.
Dissonant. Janggal.
Distaff. Tiyang-riiat.
Distance. Jauh.
Distance, to place remotely. Manjankan.
Distant, i-emote. Jauh.
Distemper, disease, malady. Pauakit,
sakitan.
Distend (to). Tarak, manarak.
Distil, to fall in drops. Titik, mdnitik.
Distil, to practise distillation. Kukus,
mdngukus.
Distillation. Kukus.
Distinct, different^ Layin, beda, asing.
Distinct, clear. Nata, trang, I'alaTr.
Distinction, difference. Parlayinan, par-
bediian.
Distinctly, separately^ Suku-suku.
Distinctly, clearly. Nata, trang.
Distinguish, to make distinction. Par-
layinkan, parbedakan.
Distinguish, to know. Kilnal, mdngaual.
Distinguished, eminent. Mvilya.
Distort, to twist. Lambar, malambar,
erotkau, mangerotkan, putarkdn.
Distorted, twisted, crooked. Erot.
Distract, to perplex. Gamani, mangga-
mam, ganggu, mangganggu, mdngga-
d'uhi.
Distracted, perplexed. Gamam, ganggu,
targad'uh.
Distracted, mad. Gila, edan, majnun.
Distraction, confusion. Gamam, gad'uh,
gad'uhan.
Distraction, madness. Kagiliian, edanan.
Distress, calamity. Chalaka, mara, mara-
baya, bala, karma, sangsara, nastapa,
tavvaiat.
Distress, trouble. Dongkal, susah, kasu-
sahan, kasasakan.
Distress, to hai-ass. Susahkdn, mS,iiusah-
kan, sdsakkan, maiiasakkfln, sangsara-
kau.
Distressed. Susah, kasusah, s;lsak, ka-
sasak, tdrsasak.
Distribute (to). Bahagai, bahage, mAra-
bahage.
Distribution. Pflmbahagean.
District, province. Lorah, anak-sungai,
rantau, mafcini, diiirSh.
Distrust, doubt. Koraug-pai'chaya, s'ak,
xuwatir.
Disturb, to perplex, to disquiet. Ganggu,
mangganggu, giydbkiin, gad'uh, gad'uhi,
manggaduhi.
Disturb, to confuse. Arukiln, mdngaru-
kfl,n, aru-biruk<1n, aru-arakAn, gad"uhi,
milnggad'uhi, gad'ulikan.
Disturbance, perplexity. Ganggu, giyab.
Disturbance, tumult. Gad'uli, gad'uhan,
gad-uh-gad-uhan, geger.
Disturbed, perplexed. Ganggu, giyab.
Disturbed, confused, disordered. Gad-uh,
bargad'uh, aru, bararu.
Disunite, to sepai'ate. Sarak, manarak,
sarakkan, maiiarakkan, charai, chS,rai-
kan, mancharaikan.
Disunited, separated. Sarak, charai.
Ditch, trench, moat. Parit, alor.
Ditty, a song. G^galang, uran-uran.
Diurnal, daily. Siiari-ari, tiyap-ari.
Divan, council. Majlas.
Dive, to immerge. Salam, mdualam.
Dive, to explore by diving. Salamkan,
maiiillamkan.
Diver (a professional). Juru-salam.
Divers, sundry. Bagai-bagai, bage-bage,
palabagai, palabage, anika, anika-anika,
Siirbu-nika, rupa-rupa, warna-wama.
Divers-coloured. Panch a-warna.
Diverse, different. Layin, asin, beda.
Diversion, sport. Mayin, mayin-mayinan.
Divert, to turn off. Tangkiskan, mflnang-
kiskan, salahkan, manalahkau.
Divert, to please, to delight. Sukakdn,
niiliiukakan.
Divest, to strip. Tanggalkjln, mtoanggal-
kAn.
Divide, to share. Bahagai, bahage, m^m-
bahagai, mambage, bahagekan, mS,m-
bahagekan.
Divide, to sunder. Sarak, manarak, sarak-
kan, uiiliiarakkan, chdi-ai, chdraikan,
manchilraikAn, asingkdn, mdngasing-
kan.
Divide in two (to). Palih, mamalih.
Divided, shared. Bilrbahagai, barbahage.
Divided, sundered. Sarak, bdrsarak, cha-
rai, barchdrai.
Divided in two. Palih, bflrpalih, tS,rpalih.
Di%'ination, foretelling. Panarka, rajang,
tilih, tanung, pastaka, pustaka.
Divine, to foretell. Tilih, m.lnilih, tdrka,
manarka, tanung, mananung.
Divine, holy. JTudiis. alahi.
Divine, theologian. Fakiah.
Divinei-, soothsayer. Patanung, sastra-
wan, satrawan.
Divinity (a Hindu). Dewa, dewata.
Division, share, portion. Anggun, baha-
gean.
Division of a discourse. Pdi-kara.
Division, discord. Chidra.
Divorce, repudiation. Charai, parcha-
rai'an, sarak, taltil:
Divorce during life. Sarak-idup.
Divorce by death. Sarak-mati.
Divorce, to repudiate. Charaikan, in<\n-
charaikiln, sarakS.n, maiiarakkan, bu-
wang, mdmbuwang, tala^'k.ln.
Divorced, repudiated. Chilrai, barchArai,
mak:
Divulge, to reveal. Talelehk.ln, katarak;ln,
rahii-kan.
Divulged, revealed. Taleloh, katara, l"ahu-.
DIZ— DOM
[ 55 ]
DOM— DRA
Dizziness, vertigo. Ngalu, pdning-kapala.
Dizzy. Ngalu, paniug.
Do, to perform. Buwat, mambuwat,
buwatkau, mambuwat kjln, bekin, kilrja,
barkarja, m^ngarja, karjakan, mdngar-
jakan.
Do, to succeed, to answer. Jadi, m&n-
jadi.
Do not. Jangau.
Docile, tractable. Jinak.
Dock, slip for boat-building. Galangan,
pargalangan.
Dock, to crop. Ragfls, m^ragfts.
Dock, to cut off the tail. Punggohkan.
Docked, cropped. Ragds.
Docked, having the tail cut off. Punggoh.
Doctor, learned man. Pand'ita.
Doctor, learned Mahomedan. ^akim,
mulaua.
Doctor, physician. Dukun, bomo, tukang-
ubat, tukang-jampi.
Doctor (to). Mangubate, mftnjampi.
Doctrine, teaching. Pangajaran, ajaran.
Dodge, to shift place. Elak, mangelak,
gelek, manggelek.
Dodge, to use craft. Tipu, manipu.
Dodger, trickster. Pitnipu.
Doer, actor. Pambuwat, parbuwat.
Doff, to strip. Tanggal, manauggal.
Doff, to put away, to get rid of. Buwang,
mambuwang, jauhkan, mftnjauhkan.
Doff, to delay. Maiambatkan, p^rlam-
batkan.
Dog. Anjing, kuyuk, asu.
Dog (wild). Sdrigala, srigala.
Dog-fish, shark. lyu, yu.
Dog-star. Alkalab.
Dog-tooth. Siyuug.
Dogged, sullen, obstinate. Bingal.
Dogma (religious). Nas.
Doit. D-uwit.
Dole, to deal out. Bahagai, bahage, mam-
baliage.
Dole, charity. Wang-darma.
Dole, grief Iba, balas, dukachita, kadu-
ktian.
Doleful, sorrowful. Iba, balas, susah,
duka.
Dollar, Spanish dollar, piece of eight.
Ringgit, real, pasmat, aiiggres.
Dolorous, sorrowful. Iba, balas, duka.
Dolour, grief Iba, balas, dukachita,
kadukiian.
Doltish, stolid. Bod'o, babal, donga,
dunga.
Doltishness. Babalan, kababalan.
Domain, dominion. Karajiian.
Dome, cupola. Tongkop, A^abah, ^-abat.
Domestic, not wild. Jinak.
Domestic (a). Ponokawau.
Domicile. Rumah, kadiyaman, tampat-
diyam, kad'ud'ukan, kadalaman, pada-
laman.
Dominion, sovereign authority. Kara
jiian.
Dominion, territory. Karajiian.
Dominion, power. Parentah, prentah,
paprentahan, panguwasa.
Donative, gift, largess. Pambrian, gan
jaran, ikat-tangan, kiriman, anugrah,
nugrah, karuniya, kflrniya, kurniya.
Done, finished. Sudah, abis, tAlah, tar
buwat.
Doom, destiny. Untung, ajal, nasib, tU-
dir, /i-aira.
Doomsday, jff'iamat, ari-A-'iamat.
Door, gate. Pintu, kori, lawang, g^r-
bang, karbang.
Door, passage, ^avenue. Pintu.
Door-frame. Ambang, damparan.
Doorkeeper. Panungu-pintu, pAnggawa-
pintu.
Doorpost. Janang.
Doorstead. Pintu.
Dot, a point. Niil-tah.
Dot, to mark with specks. Rinteh, mO,-
rinteh.
Dote, to be violently in love. Gila, bdr-
gila.
Double. Duwa-kali, duwa-gdnd'a.
Double-dealer. Panipu, padaya.
Double-dealing. Tipu, daya, polah, reka,
samu.
Doublet, vest. Jubah, bajubah, sikapan.
Doubt, distmst. Mamang, sak, xiiwatir.
Doubtful, uncertain. Tiyada-tantu.
Doubtful, distrustful. Mamang.
Doubtful, ambiguous. Rajau.
Doubtless, without question. Ta-bulih-
tiyada, nischaya.
Dove, pigeon. Kukur, takukur, mar-
bok, pargam, punai, punai-jambu, pimai-
andu, punai-tanah, dara, mambuk, mar-
pati, parpati, balam. The greater num-
ber of these are distinct species.
Dower, gift from husband to wife. Isi-
kawin, mas-kawin.
Down, soft feathers. Bulu-pjiat.
Down, not up. Bawah, dibawah.
Down, in the direction of the stream or
current. Ilir.
Down, from former times. Turun.
Dovsm, below the horizon. Jatuh, turun.
Downcast, sad. Ngarana, malanguk,
langung, barMngung.
Downfall, iiiin. Kajatuhan, karuntuhan,
karusakan, kambuhan.
Downright. Nata, rata, trus.
Downwards. Kabawah.
Doze, to slumber. Lena.
Dozen. Duwa-blas.
Dozy, drowsy. Arip.
Draff, refuse, dregs, lees. Ampas, kumbi,
pakat, tai.
Drag, to draw, to haul. Tarek, manarek,
ela, m^ngela.
DRA— DRA
[56]
DRE— DRI
Drag, to pull along the gi'ound. Erod,
erot, m&iigerod, seretl, seret, luanered.
Drag anchor (to). Larut, malarut.
Drag, to draw a fishing uet. Saring,
manariug.
Dragnet. Pukat.
Dragoman. Juru-bahasa, turjaman.
Di-agon, fabulous winged serpent of the
Hindus. Naga.
Dragon (Hindu constellation of). Rahu.
Dragon's-blood. Jdrnang.
Dragon's-blood i-atan. Rotan-jarnang.
Drain (a). Alor, parit, salurau, suluran,
sdrokan, serokan, salokan, tataug.
Di-ake. Itik-jantan.
Dram, drachma. Darham.
Drama. Wayaug, riuggit.
Draught, quantity of liquor drank at
once. Tagor, taguk.
Draught, act of drawing. Panarek, pang-
ela.
Draught, liquor drank for pleasure. Minu-
man.
Draught, sketch, delineation. Bakal, rau-
chaua.
Draught, picture drawn. Pat 'a, gambar,
tulisan.
Draught, to sketch. Ranchanakan.
Draught, to draw, to paint. Tulis, ma-
nulis, gambar.
Draught-board. Apit-apitan, papan-chuke.
Draughts (the game of). Chuke, juke.
Draughtsman. Tukang-gambar.
Draw, to pull. Tarek, manarek, ela,
mdngela.
Draw, to drag. Ered, eret, maugered,
sered, seret.
Draw, to inhale. Tarek, manarek.
Draw, to pull from the scabbard. Tarek,
manarek, unus, mangunus.
Draw, to pull out. Unus, mangunus.
Draw, to protract, as in making wire.
Unus, mangunus.
Draw, to extract. Kaluwarkfin, man-
gluwarkan.
Draw, to unclose latei-ally as a curtain.
Sangkab, sangkap, mduangkap, singkab,
Bingkap, maiiingkap.
Draw, to pluck out. Chabut, maiichabut,
manabut.
Draw, to haul a net. Saring, msiuaring.
Draw, to delineate. Ranchanakan, tulis,
m.lnulis, gambar, manggambar.
Draw near, to approach. Mangampir,
dmpiri, mftiig/impiri.
Draw water (to). Timba, manimba,
chibu, mdnchibu.
Draw-bridge. Jungkritan.
Drawers, trowsers. Ch.llana, sixluwar.
Drawing, act of drawing, draught. Pa-
narek.
Drawing, delineation. Pafa, gambar, tu-
lisan.
Dread, fear, terror. Takut, katakutan,
dahasat, hibat.
Dreadful, terrible. Ngari, ngri, hibanu.
Dream (a). Mimpi.
Dream (to). Mimpi, b^rmimpi.
Dreary, dismal, gloomy. Muram, suram.
Dreary, sorrowful. Ngdrana, gond'ah, du-
kachita.
Dredge, dragnet. Pukat.
Dreg, sediment, lees. Pakat, tai.
Drench, to soak, to steep. Chalub, chil-
lup, manchalup.
Drench, draught, swill. Tagor, taguk.
Dress, to clothe. Pakai, pake, mamakai,
pakaikan, barpakaikan.
Dress, to adorn, to deck. Ij'asi, maugi-
yasi, iyasikan, mangiyasikan.
Dress, to rectify, to adjust. Bayiki,
mambayiki.
Dress, to trim by paring. Raw^t.
Dress, clothes, garment. Pakaian, pakian.
Dress (change of). Pilrsalin.
Dress of ceremony. Parsalin, parsalinan.
Dress of ceremony (to invest with). Par-
saUni, parsalinkan.
Dressing, attire. Pakaian, pakian.
Dressing, ornament. Pariyasan.
Dribble, to fall in drops. Mauitik, chichir,
manchichir.
Drift, scoi^e. Buiai.
Drift, to float at random. Aunt, nifliig-
aiiut, keli, milngeli.
Drift, a float. Ampang.
Drift, to drag anchor. Larut.
Drifted, adrift. Tonda, taranut.
Drill, to pierce with a drill. Gerek,
manggerek.
Drill (a). Panggerek.
Drill, military exercise. Baris, barisati,
pambarisan.
Drill, to discipline troops. Baris, mam-
baris.
Drink (to). Minum.
Drink, liquor. Minuman.
Drink, strong liquors. Miniunan.
Drinker. Paminum.
Drip, to fiill in drops. Manitik, chichir,
manchichir.
Drive, to urge on. Alau, m.lngalau, alau
kan, mangalaukftn.
Drive, to chace. Buru, mambuni, anil)at„
mangambat, usir, mangusir.
Drive, to urge to speed. Pachu, mama-
chu.
Drive, to guide a horse or carriage.
Mangdbftla, mdngapala, mdngiilau,
raangalaukfin.
Drive, to ram. Lantak, malantak.
Drive as a nail or peg. Pantek, maman-
tek.
Drive into the ground. Tatak, nidnatak.
Drive back, to repel. Tolak, manolak.
Drive off, to fence off. Tangkisk.ln.
DRI— DRY
[57]
DRY— DUN
Drivel, slaver. Liyor, ayar-liyor.
Driver (a). Pangalaii.
Di-iver, charioteer. Gabala, gambala,
gubala, kabala.
Drizzle, small rain. Aj-ar-buboh, grimis.
Drizzle, continuous small rain. Raiiai.
Droll, a buffoon. Bad'ud, baiiol.
Droll, to jest. Barchura, barsanda, bar-
janaka.
Drollery. Chura, janaka, sanda.
Drone, to hum. Ddngung, bardflngiing,
saring, maiiaring.
Droop, to pine, to languish. Ngangut.
Droop, to fade as a plant. Layu, nir-
mala.
Drop, fluid globule. Titik.
Drop, to fall in drops. Manitik, chichir,
mdnchichir.
Drop, to fall from a higher place. Jatuh,
manjatuh, tiba, mfiniba.
Drop, to sink. Timpa, manimpa.
Drop, to fall untimely. Gugur, mang-
gugur.
Drop, to cause to fall untimely. Gngur-
kto, mangugurkan.
Drop, to shed. Luroh.
Drop, to let fall. Labuh, malabuh, bar-
labuh, labuhk.ln.
Drop, to let go. Luchut, maluchut,
lapas, malapas, lapaskan, malapaskan.
Dropping, shedding. Barlurohan.
Dropsy of the abdomen. Busung-ayfLr.
Dross, refuse. Ampas, kumbi, tai.
Drought, dry weather. Kamarau.
Drought, want of moistm'e. Kakringan.
Drought, thiret. Aus, daaga.
Drove, a number of cattle. Kawan.
Drown, to be drowned. Tang^lam, ka-
ram, mangai-am.
Drown (to). Tangtllamkan, kardmkan,
mS.ngaramkan.
Drowsy, sleepy. Arip.
Drowsy (to be). Mangarip.
Drub, to thi'ash, to bang. Balun, mftm-
balun, godam, manggodam.
Drug, medicine. Ubat, jampi.
Drum (a). Gaud'ang, kand'an, gandar-
ang, rftdap, rabaua, t'ambur.
Drum for beating the watches. Bad'ug,
tabuh, tatag, nagara, nakara.
Drum (royal). Nobat.
Drum, to beat a drum. Palu, mamalu,
tampar, manampar. (These verbs must
be followed by the name of the parti-
cular instrument struck.)
Drum barrel. Baluh.
Drunk, inebriated. Mabuk, mandam,
xiali.
Drunkard. Pamabukan.
Drj', arid, not wet. Kring.
Dry, not succulent. Mangkas,
Dry, thirsty. Aus, daaga.
Dry, hard, severe. Kras, prangprus.
Dry, to exsiccate. Kringkan, mangaring-
kfin.
Dry, to exsiccate by the heat of the sun.
Jamur, manjamur.
Dry, to exsiccate by artificial heat. Layor,
m.ilayor.
Dry up, to dry spontaneously. 8idai,
m^iiidai.
Dry meat, to cure it by smoking. Salai,
miliialai.
Dry up, to wither. Burns, mamburus.
Dry field, land not irrigated. Tugar,
uma, tagal.
Diy land, not water. D'arat, d-aratan.
Dry nurse. Inang-p^ngasuh.
Dry weather. Kamarau.
Dubious, ambiguous. Rajan.
Dubious, doubtful. Mamang.
Ducatoon, Dutch coin of 5s. 6(1. nearly.
Katun.
Duck (domestic). Itik, bebek.
Duck, Javanese teal. Mliwis.
Duck, to dive. Salam, manalam.
Duckling. Anak-itik, anak-bebek.
Ductile, flexible. Lamah, Mmbut.
Due, owed. Utang, tdnitang, banitang.
Due, exact. Batul, banAr, tapat, ram-
bang.
Due, proper, fit. Patut.
Due, custom, tribute. C^hukai, chuke,
beya.
Due, right. Ha.1:
Duenna. Inang-jiangasuh.
Dug. Susuh.
Dugong, the lamantin. Duyung.
Dulcet, sweet to the taste. Manis, .^ad-flp.
Dulcet, melodious. Mardu.
Dull, doltish. Bod'o, babal, donga.
Dull, not quick. Banak, tagar.
Dull, awkward. Kaku.
Dull, heavy, sluggish. Langai, rajuk.
Dull, sad. Langung.
Dull, not bright, obscure. Murdm, surjlm.
Dull, blunt. Tampul.
Dull of hearing. Bangal.
Dulness, stupidity. Babalan, kababalan.
Duly, fitly. Patut, dangan-patutna.
Dumb, without power of speaking. Bisu,
kaiu.
Dumb, silent. Diyslm.
Dumbness, incapacity of speaking. Bisu,
bisuan, kalu.
Dun colour in a horse. Janjang.
Dun, dark, gloomy. Mur^m, suram.
Dun, to claim a debt importiinatoly.
Tagih, managih.
Dunce, dolt. Bod'o, donga.
Dung, animal excrement. Tai.
Dung, manure. Baja, talapong.
Dung, to evacuate the bowels. Behrak.
/tajat, ial'a.
Dung, to manure. Mambaja.
Dungeon. Panjara, kunjara, konjara.
DUN— EAQ
[58]
EAG— ECH
Dung-hill. Labuh, tdndas.
Dupe (to). Tipu, mdnipu, daya, bftrdaya,
dayakan.
Durability. Kakalan, kataguhau.
Durable, lasting. Kakal, bai-kakalan,
taguh, kukuli, lengab, tingal.
Durance, iinprisoumeut. Pasakitan, pa-
songan.
Durance, lasting. Kakalan, katS,guhan.
Duration, length of continuance. Kalan-
jutan, d'ura.
Duress, imprisonment. Kasakitan, pa-
songan.
Durian, the durian fruit. Duri'an, duren.
During, while. SAd'ang, sad-angkan,
sad.ang-lagi, lagi, salagi, tangah, saka-
tika, sakutika, antara, samantara.
Dusk, the evening. Patang, silani.
Dusky, dark, obscure. Muram, surani,
kabur.
Dust. Labu, dabu, duli, abu, sarbuk,
lumdt.
Dust, to free from dust. Kirai, mangirai.
Dust, to levigate. Sarbiikkftn.
Dusted, bedusted. BArduli.
Dusty. Barlabu, barlabiian.
Dutch. Waianda, walonda, b^landa.
Dutiful. Barbakti.
Duty, obedience to superiors. Bakti,
pangabakti.
Duty, homage, reverence. Bakti, pAnga-
bakti.
Duty, task, service. Tanggungan.
Duty, impost, toll. Chukai, chuke, beya,
sambutan.
Dwarf (a). Kred-ek, chebol, bajang.
Dwarfish, diminutive. Kate, kete.
Dwell, to mhabit. Diyam, bardiyam,
maudiyam, d'ud'uk, bflrd'ud'uk, man-
d'ud'uk, tinggal, bartinggal, bstrumah.
Dwelling, habitation. Rumah, rumah-
tangga, tangga, kadiydman, kad'ud'u-
kan, padalilman, tampat-diyam.
Dwindle, to fall away. Surud, surut.
Dye, to tinge by dipping. Chalup, mdn-
chaiup, V. Die.
Dye, colour. Warna, tinta.
Dying, tinging. Chalup, chalub.
Dying, death. Mati, kamatian.
Dysentery. Kiiayaran, rajAn, rangat,
chirit-darah.
XiACH, every one. Masing, masing-
masing, sasatu, sasuwatu, tiyap, tiyap-
tiy&p, sdgala.
Each, every person. Siiorang, sasiiorang,
Biioiang-orang.
Eager, keenly desirous. lugin, bdringin.
Eager, ardent. Panas, angat, kras.
]*]ager, sour, acid. Asiim, mas,am, kachut.
Eagle. Rajavvali. wall.
Eagle (the fishing). Alang, lang.
Eagle-wood. Kayu-gahru, k^lambak.
Ear, organ of hearing. Ttllinga, talinga,
kuping.
Ear (external). Dawun-talinga.
Ear, handle of a vessel. Talinga.
Ear, spike of corn. Taugkai.
Ear-ache. Bangai, bangal.
Ear-ring. Subang, krabu, krabung, krabil.
Ear-ring (pendent). Anting-anting.
Ear-wax. Tai-talinga.
Early, soon. Kalak.
Early in the morning. Pagi-ari.
Earn, to gain. Dapat, mandapat, iilih,
bilrulih.
Earnest, ardent. Panas, ang^t.
Earnest, serious. Sungguh.
Earnest, pledge. Jaram.
Earnest-money. Paujar.
Earning. Pandapatan, parulihan.
Earth, soil. Tanah, bumi.
Earth, the world. Bumi, buwana, jagad,
jagat, dunya.
Earth-oil, petroleum. Miiiak-tanah.
Earthquake. Gampa.
Earthworm. Chacliiug.
Ease, quiet. Silnrlng, sfinangan, kasan.ln-
gan, sajehtra, damai, santosa.
Ease, rest fi'om labour. Manang, ka-
manangan.
Ease, facility. Mudahan, kamuclahau.
Ease, to mitigate. Malambutkan, ma-
ringankan, maradakan.
Ease, to stool. Behrak, buwang-ayAr,
pilrgi-ka-sungai.
Easily. Mudah-mudah, mudah-niudahan.
East, the orient. Timur, bawah-angin,
matari-idup, matari-naj'ik, mas'ra^.
East, eastern country. Nagri-timur,
nagri-bawah-angi n .
East (due). Timur-tapat.
East-north-east. Timur-samata-utura.
East (north). Tinnu'-laut.
East-south-east. Timur-Mnggara.
Eastern. Timur.
Eastward. Sablah-timur.
Easy, facile. Mudah, gampang.
Easy, quiet, tranquil. Sau^ng, b^rsft-
nang, bardamai, bars^ntosa.
Easy, at rest. Manang, bilrmanang.
Eat (to). Makan, santap.
Eat, to corrode. Makan.
Eatables. Makauan, santaiian.
Eaves. Chuchor.
Eaves-drop (to). Andab, niangandab.
Eaves-dropping. Andab.
Ebb, reflux of the tide. Surud, surut.
Ebb, decline. Surud, surut, turun.
Ebb, to flow back. Surud, nuliiurud.
Ebony. Kayu-arang.
Ebriety, drankenness. Mabuk, mandam.
Echo. Kamand'ang, baliana.
Echo (to). Barkamand'an, burbahana.
ECL— EGG
[59]
EGG— ELE
Ecldt, lustre. Gamai-lapan, gamilang.
Ecia,t, fame. Gah, mjigak, uama.
Eclipse. Grahaua.
Eclipse of the moon. SiJdt-bulau,
makan-raliu, grahana-bulan.
Eclipse of the sun. Sakit-mata-ari, gi-a-
hana mata-ari.
Economical, frugal. Garni, jimat.
Ecstacy, raptiu-e. Raw4ii.
Ecurie. God'ogan.
Eddy, whii-lpool. Olakan, ulakan.
Eddy, to whirl. Olak, ulak.
Eden, paradise. Fardus, janat.
Edge, cutting part of a blade. Mata.
Edge, brink, margin. Tapi, pingir, susor.
Edge, to sharpen. Asah, asahkan, maua-
jam, tajamkan.
Edge, to furnish with a border. Manapi.
Edged, sharp, not blunt. Taj am.
Edged, fm-nished with a border. Bar-
tapi.
Edict. Und'ang-und'ang, titah, sabda,
farman.
Edifice, structure, building. Banguuau,
bangkitan, i-umah.
Educate, to breed up. Didik, palehra,
plehra, mamlehra, plehrakan.
Educate, to instruct. Ajar, ajari, latih.
Education, instruction. Pangajarao.
Education (religious). Pangajian.
Eel (an). Balut.
Eel (name of a species of). Malaug.
Effixce, to rub out. Kdrik, kikis, ajjus-
kiin.
Effect, consequence. Bangunua, sasu-
dakna, axTriia.
Effect, purpose, meaning. Buiii, arti,
rati, pangarti.
Effect, to bring to pass. Lakukan,
malakukan, sampaikan, manampaikftu,
Effects, goods. Barang, bai'ang-barang,
chahar'ian, dandanan, dapatan, mata-
band'a, band-a, arta.
Effeminate. Lambut.
Effete, barren. Mandul.
Efficacy, power. Kuwasa.
Effigy, an image in sculpture. Bdrahla,
brahla, patung.
EiHux. Surud, suiait.
Effort, endeavour. Choba, panchoba.
Effi-ontery, impudence. Muka-papan.
Effulgent, bright. Tamaram, gamilang,
gilang-gamilang, gumilang.
Effuse, to pour out. Tuwang, manu-
wang.
Egg (an). Talor.
Egg, sperm, spawn. Talor.
Egg (rotten). Talor-timbul.
Egg of an insect. Branga.
Egg (to lay an). Bartalor.
Egg-plant. Tarung, trung.
Egg-shell. Kulit-talor.
Egg on, to instigate. Tusuh, tusuh-
tusuh.
Egress. Kaluwaran.
Egypt. Misar.
Eight. Dalapan, dulapan.
Eighteen. Dalapan-blas.
Eight-hundred. Dalapan-ratus.
Eight score. Dalapan-kod'i.
Eightfold. Dalapan-lapis, dalapan-ganda.
Eight times. Dalapan-kali.
Eight thousand. Dalapan-ribu.
Eighth. Kadalapau.
Eighty. Dalapan-puluh.
Either, each one. Sasatu, sasuwatu.
Either, each pei'son. Saorang, sasiiorang.
Either, both. Sakaduwa.
Eject, to throw out. Kaluwarkan, maug
aluwarkan.
Eject, to expel. Tolakkan, mauolak
kan.
Eject, to expel from oflBce. Pachat,
m8,m£Lchat, pochot, mamochot.
Eject, to reject, to cast away. Buwang,
mambuwang.
Eke, to increase. Tambah, manambah,
tambahi, labihkan, malabihkau.
Eke, to protract, to lengthen. Laujut
kan, malanjutkan.
Eke, also, likewise, moreover. Tamba
kan-pula.
Elaborate, to produce with labour. Ua
ahakan, mangusahakan.
Elance, to dart. Lempar, malempar
lotar, malotar.
P21apse, to pass away. Lalu, Input, lani-
pau.
Elated. Gambira.
Elbow (the). Siku.
Elbow, flexure, angle. Siku.
Elder, senior. Partuwah, datuh, oriiug-
tuwah.
Elder brother. Abang.
Elder brother or sister. Kakak.
Eldest child of a family. Sulun'7.
Elect, to chooise. Pilih, mamilih, puugut,
rnamungut.
Elect, chosen. Tarpilih.
Election, choice. Pilihan, pung-utan.
Electrum. Ambor, ambar, anbar.
Elegant, graceful, beautiful. Chantik,
elok, parmai.
Element. An.sur.
Elephant. Beram, gajah.
Elephant (decoy). Chuwak.
Elephant-chair, howdah. Kob, kop, balu-
han.
Elephant driving-crook. Kusa.
Elephant-driver. Gabala-gajah.
Elephant-panniers. Rangga.
Elephant-shackles. Sangkala.
Elephant-teeth, ivory. Gad'ing.
Elephant-trap. Kadali.
Elephant-truuk. Balalai.
ELE— EMB
[60]
EMB— EMI
Elephantiasis. Uutut, burn.
Elevate, to raise aloft. Tinggikau, mau-
iuggikau, pdrtinggikaii, ataskan, m&ng-
ataskan, nayikk&n, nianayikkau.
Elevate, to exalt, to dignify. Tinggikdn,
mauiuggikan, partinggikau, mamulya-
kan.
Elevated, liigli. Tinggi, atas.
Elevation, dignified, exalted. Tinggi,
mulya, utania.
Elevation, height. Atas, tinggian, kat-
tinggian.
Elevation, exaltation. Katinggian, kamu-
lyiian.
Eleven. Sablas.
Eleventh. Kasablas.
Elf, wandering spirit. Samangat, su-
mangat.
Eligible. Kapilihan. barkapilihan.
Eliptical, oval. Bulat-biijor.
Ell (an). Gaza.
Elong, to set far off. Jauhkan, maujauh-
kan.
Elongate, to lengthen. Panjangkau,
mamanjangkdu, lanjutkfin, malanjut-
kau.
Elongation. Pdrlanjutan.
Elope, to run away. Lari.
Elopement, flight. Palai-ian.
Eloquent. Manjur, manis-mulut, fa«TA.
Else, other. Layin.
Else, otherwise, except. MAlayinkau.
Elucidate, to explain, to clear. Trang-
kdn, mauarangkan, iiatakan, maiiata-
kau.
Elucidation. Kaiiataan.
Elude, to escape. Luput, nialuput.
Elude, to avoid. Manalahkau.
Emaciate, to grow lean. Mangurus.
Emaciated, lean. Kurus.
Emanate, to issue from. Tarbit, man-
arbit.
Emancipate, to manumit. Mardekakan.
Emancipate by ransom. Tabus, maua-
bus.
Emancipated, manumitted. Mardeka.
Emasculate, to castrate. Kabirikau.
Emasculated. Kabiri.
Embale, to make into a bundle. Bung-
kuskan, mambuugkuskan.
Embankment, dike. Pamatang, tambak,
batas, watfls, bandungan.
Embark (to). Nayik-prau.
Embarrass, to perplex, to distress.
Gad'uhi, manggad'idii, sasarkilu, sukar-
kan, mauukarkan, susahkan, manusah-
kiln.
Embarrass, to entangle. Kosotkdn, mang-
, osotkan, janggalkan, manjanggalkan.
Embarrassed, perj>lexed. Sasar, susah.
Embarrassed, entangled. Kosot, jauggal.
Embassador. Utusan, kongkouan, waiil.
ICiribassy. Utusan.
Embassy (to send an). Utus, manutus.
Embattle, to put in battle array. Atur-
praiig, ikat-prang, mangikat-prang.
Embellish, to adorn. lyasi, mangiyasi.
Embellishment, ornament. Pariyasan.
I'^mbers, live coals. Bara.
Emblem, allusion. Upama, alamat.
Emblematic, allusive. Barupama.
Emboguemeut, mouth of a river. Ku-
wala, kwala, muwara.
Embolden (to). Bri-ati, mambri-ati.
Emboss, to engrave in relief. Tatah,
tatahkan, pakan, pakaukan.
Embossed, engraved in reUef. Bartatah-
kan, pakan.
Embossment, engraving in relief. Parta-
tahkan, pakan.
Embrace, to greet, to salute. Paluk,
mamluk.
Embrace, to hug. D-akap, mand'akap,
galut, manggalut, rungkul, marungkul.
Embrace by taking to the bosom (to).
Rajah, marayih.
Embrace, to kiss. Chyum, manchyum.
Embrace, salutation. Paluk, pamluk.
Embrace, hug. D'akap, pand'akap, galut,
rungkul.
Embrace by taking to the bosom (an).
Rayih.
Embrace, kiss. Chyum, i)anchyum.
Embrace, to include. Maliput.
Embrasure. Lubang-mai'iam.
Embroider (to). Suji, manuji, mauuji,
sulam, mauulam, pakan.
Embroider. Paiiulam.
Embroidery. Suji, sujian, sulam, pakan.
Embroil, to distm-b. Gad'uhi, mangga-
duhi.
Embroilment. Gad'uhan.
Emendation, correction. Parbayikau.
Emerald. Zamrud.
Emerge, to rise to the surface of a fluid.
Timbul, manimbul, niumbul.
Eniei'ge, to issue. Tarbit, mauarbit.
Emerge, to rise to view. Timbul, manim-
bul, tarbit, manarbit.
Emergency, exigency. Pentang.
Emergent, rising to view. Timbvil, bar-
timbul.
Emergent, exigent. Pentang.
Emeroids, piles. Bawasir, wasir.
Emeu, the cassowary. Suwari.
Emigrate (to). Pind'ah, mamind'ah.
Emigration. Pind'ahan.
Eminence, height. Tinggian, katinggian.
Eminence, exaltation, dignity. Kating-
gian, kamulyaan.
Eminent, exalted. Mulya, utama.
Emir. Amir.
Emissary, messenger. Paiiuruh, pangala-
san, panggawan, pdninggawau, acliang,
utusan, gand'ek, sulu, kongkouan, duta.
Emission, vent. Kaluwaran.
EMI— ENC
[61]
ENC— ENC
Emit, to seud foi-th. Manglm\ arkau,
tarbitkau, maiiarbitkan.
Emmet, ant. S^mut.
Emolument, gain, profit. Ptlrulihan, pau-
dapatau, bati, laba, husil.
Emotion, distvirbance of mind. Gad'ub,
ganggu, giydb.
Empale, to fence. Mamag;lr, pagari.
Empale, to put to death by empaling.
Sulakan, mauulakdn.
Empalemeut, death by empalement.
PMula.
Empeach, to hinder, to oppose. Lawan,
miilawan, laliii, malaliii.
Empire, dominion. Karajjiau.
Employ, to use. Pakai, mamakai.
Employed, busy. Aral.
Employment, business. Karja, pakarjaan.
Employment, office. Jabatan, jawatan,
pagangau, tauggungan, xadmat.
Emporium. Bandar.
Empower, to commission. Barpasan,
barpasilnkiin.
Empower, to enable. Kuwasiii, mangu-
wasjii.
Empty, void. Kosong, lam^n, laga, ampa.
Empty, vain. Siya-siya.
Empty, to evacuate. Kasongkan, buwang,
mambuwang.
Empyrean (the). Kayangan, kiiindriian.
Emulate (to). Lawan, malawau, bar-
lawan.
Emulation. Parlawauan.
Enable, to empower. Kuwasiii, mangu-
wasiii.
Enact, to perform. Buwat, mambuwat,
karja, mangarja, karjakiln.
Enact, to decree. Titah, mauitah, sabda,
maiiabda.
Enamel, to inlay. Tatah, bartatahkdn.
Enamour (to). Birahikan, bri-gila.
Enamoured. Birahi, gila, edan, larabisa.
Encage, to shut up in a cage. Mangmnng,
kurungkan, mangurungkan.
Encamp (to). Pond'ok, mamond-ok.
Encampment. Poud'ok, pond'okan.
Encase, to enclose in a case. Manarung,
sarungkan, manarungkan.
Enceinte, gi'ound enclosed. Kampung.
Enceinte, pregnant. Bunting, Aamil.
Enchafe, to provoke. Usih, mangusih.
Enchain, to bind with a chain. Rantai-
kan, marantaik^n.
Enchant, to apply charms or spells.
Ubati, mangubati, tawar, manawar.
Enchant, to delight. Rawankan, mara-
waukiln.
Enchantment, magic charms. Ubat, j ampi.
Enchantment, sorcery, divination. Tam-
bol, pastaka, pustaka, fasuna, pasima,
saAir.
Enchanter, sorcerer, magician. Satrawan,
sastrawaii.
Enchase, to engi-ave. Tatahkau.
Enchased, engi-aved. Bartatahkan.
Encircle, to environ. Mangaliliug, kali-
lingkan, mangalilingkan, idari, mangi-
dari, maugapimg, kapuugkan, mdngap-
ungkan.
Encircled, envu-oned. Kapung, tarkdp-
ung.
Enclose, to environ. Mangaliling, kali-
lingkan, mangdlilingkan, idari, mangi-
dari, kapungkan, mangapunkan.
Enclose, to envelope. Liput, niflliput,
mariarung, sarungkan, tutup, manutup,
tutupi, manutupi, tutupkan, manutup-
kan.
Enclose, to fence in. Mdmagar, pagar-
k;in, mangampung, kampungkan, mang-
ampungkan.
Enclose in a fold or pen (to). Miingan-
d'ang, kand-angkan.
Enclosed, environed. Barkalilin.
Enclosed, fenced round. Barpagar, bar-
kampung, tai-pagar.
Enclosed, enveloped. Barliput, barsa-
rung.
Enclosed, penned. Barkand'ang.
Enclosed, shut in. Tutup, tartutup.
Enclosure, envelope. »Saruug.
Enclosure, place enclosed. Kampung.
Enclosure, fold, pen. Kand'ang.
Encomiastic. Barpujian.
Encomium. Puji, pujian, pamuji.
Encompass, to encircle. Mangaliling, ka-
liliugkan, mangalilingkan, idai'i, mdug-
idari.
Encompass, to shut in, to surround. Kap-
luig, mangapung, kapungkan, manga-
pungkan, krubung, maugitibung, tutup,
manutup, tutupi, manutupi.
Encore, again, once more. Lagi, lagi-
sakali.
Encounter, conflict. Adiian, kalai, sabung,
sabuugan, prang, prangan, paprangan.
Encounter, meeting. Tamiian, parta-
miian, jumpa, parjumpiian, suwa.
Encounter, to meet. Tamu, bartamu,
jumpa, barjumpa, dapat, mandapat,
dapati, mandapati, dapatkan, manda-
patkan, suwa, b4rsuwa.
Encounter, to conflict. Mangadu, bar-
kalai, bakalai, sabung, mauabung, bar-
prang, lawan, malawau.
Encountered, met with. Katamu.
Encourage, to animate. Bri-ati, mam-
bri-ati.
Encourage, to embolden. Branikan, mam-
branikan.
Encourage, to make confident. Taguh-
kan, mS,naguhkan.
Encumber, to load, to impede. Mani-
brati.
Encumber, to entangle. Mangosotkan,
manjanggalkan.
EN^C— ENG
[62]
ENG— ENQ
Eiicumbei-, to embarrass. Sukarkau, iiia-
uukarkau.
End, extremity. Pochak, pucbak, pucliuk,
putiug.
End, conclusion. Abisan, pangabisan,
sudaban, kasudahan, pauudah, putusan,
kaputusan, axTr, xatam.
End (upper), head. Ulu, kapala.
End (lower), feet. Kaki.
End (near). Paugkal.
End (far). Buntut, ikur.
End, butt end. Paugkal.
End, fag end. Buntut, ikur.
End, purpose, intention. Sangaja, kaan-
dak.
End, to terminate, to finish. Abis,
mangabis,abiskan, mdngabiskan, sudah-
kiin, maiiudahkan, putus, mamutus,
putuskau, mamutuskan, tamamkftn.
End, to put to death. Bunoh, mambunob,
matikau, mamatikiin.
Endamage, to harm. Marugi, rugikan,
bauasakan, niambauasakan.
Endeavour, to attempt, to essay. Choba,
manchoba.
Endeavour, to aim at. Tuju, manviju.
Endite, to accuse. Tud-uh, manud-uh,
tukas, manukas.
Endless. Tiyada-bar-putusan.
Endlong, lengthways. Bujur.
Endurance, lastingness. Kakalan.
Endurance, sufferance. Tiian, darita.
Endure, to last. Taan, maniian, darita,
mdndarita.
Endm-e, to bear, to suffer. Taan, nia-
naan, darita, mandarita.
Enemy, foe. Musuh, muugsuh, lawan,
satru.
Energy, force, vigour. Kuwasa, parkasa,
prakasa, sasa, i-iiwat.
Energy (supernatural). Sakti.
Enforce, to strengtlien. Tagulikilu, ma-
uaguhkan, partaguhkan, sasakiin.
Enforce, to compel, to constrain. Gagahi,
mdnggagahi, paksa, mamaksa, paksa-
kiln, mamaksakfln, krasi, mangarasi,
sayasatkan, manasatkan.
Enfranchise, to set free from slavery.
Mardekakan.
Enfranchised. Mdrdeka, t^rtdbus.
Engage, to contract. Janji, barjanji, m.ln-
janji, sanggup, bdrsanggup, mduauggup,
barA'awal.
Engage, to become liable for. Aku,
mangaku.
Engage, to undertake. Tanggung, m&-
nanggmig.
Engage, to conflict, to fight. Mangadu,
barkalai, sabung, rnfiiiabung, barpran,
manarang.
Engagement, contract, agreement. Janji,
parjanj'ian, ^awSl.
Engagement, liability. Akiiaii.
Engagement, undertaking, obligation.
Tanggungan.
Engagement, battle, fight. Adiian, prang,
paprang, paprangan.
Engender, to copulate. Chuki, autam,
satubuh.
Engender as the lower animals generally.
Barjantdn.
Engender as cattle. Bakaka.
Engine, machine. Jantra.
England. Nagri-inggris.
English. Inggris.
Engi'ave, to carve. Ukir, maugukir,
sogeh, maflogeb, tatah, tatahkan, mau-
atah, manatahkan.
Engraver. Panukir, pangukir.
Engraving (an). Sogeh, vikiran.
Engi'oss, to monopolise. Borong, mam-
borong.
Engrossing, monopoly. Borong.
Enigma, riddle. Guriudam, taki, pilnarka.
Enjoin, to direct. Suruh, mauuruli,
prentah, mamrentah.
Enjoy, to feel pleasure. Suka, mafiuka.
Enjoy, to gladden. Sukakau, maiiuka-
kan.
Enjoy, to possess. Ada, pagang, mama-
gang-
Enjoyment, happiness. Sad'ap-ati, riyah,
rawAn, chindara, suka, suka-ati, suka-
chita.
Enlarge, to make greater. Basarkan,
mambasarkan.
Enlarge, to extend. Luwaskan, malu-
waskan.
Enlarge, to release. Lapas, malapas, la-
paskan, millapaskAn.
Enlighten, to illuminate. Trangkan,
manarangkan, chahyakau, mdnchahya-
kan.
Enlighten, to free from obscurity.
Trangkan, manarangkan, uatakan,
maiiatakan.
Enlist, to register. Daftarkan.
Enliven, to make quick. Idupi, mangi-
dupi.
Enliven, to make lively. Gambirakan.
Enliven, to make cheerful. Maiiukakan.
Enmity, hatred. Banchi, banchian, ha-
banchian.
Enmity, opposition of interests. La-
wanan, kalawanan.
Enmity, hostility. Satriian, kasatriian.
Enmity, malice. Ati-kachil, damd'am.
Ennoble, to raise to title. Galar, maug-
galar.
Enough. Sudah, chukeep, sampai, sach-
ukup.
Enquire, to ask, to question. Tilua, biir-
taiia, bartaiiakan, tanai, ngapa, ngapa-
kan, siyapakan, maiiapakan.
Enquire, to examine. Preksa, m.lmreksa,
proksiii, milmreksai, preksakan, mftm-
ENQ— ENT
[63]
ENT— EQU
reksakan, tatab, tatap, mAnatab, sidik,
saloDgkar.
Enquiry, interrogation. Partanaan, sawal.
Enquiry, examination, search. Preksa,
preksaan, pamreksiian.
Enrich, to make opulent. Mangkayak^n,
bdrbandakakan.
Enrol, to register. DaftarkSn, mdndaf-
tarkan.
Ensign, flag, standard. Tunggal, band -era.
Ensue, to succeed. Tm-ut, manm-ut.
Entangle (to). Kosotkan, mdngosotkan,
janggalkau.
Entangled. Kosot, jangal.
Entangled (to be). Mangosot.
Enter, to come in, or go in. Masuk.
Enter, to introduce. Masuki, masukkan,
mamasukkan.
Enter, to penetrate. Chuchuk, manchu-
chuk. liit.
Entertain, to converse vdth. Tutur,
bartutur, tutar-manutur. bdrkata,
mangata.
Entertain, to treat at table. Jamu,
manjamu.
Entertain, to divert. Sukakan, mdiiuka-
kdn.
Entertain, to receive hospitably. Sambut,
mafiambut.
Entertainment, feast. Jamiian, pdrjamu-
an, saji, sajian, santapan, parsantapan,
kand'uri.
Enthrone, to invest with sovereignty.
Marajakan, manayikkan-raja.
Entice, to allure. Bujuk, mambujuk.
Enticement, allurement. Bujukan.
Enticer. Pambujuk.
Entire, complete, full. Grdnap, chukup,
p4nuh, sabdrana, rata, ti-us, tamam,
entero.
Entirely. Sapanuh-pflnuh, sapala-pala,
pala-pala, samata-mata, saganap, sachu-
kup, rata, trus.
Entitle, to confer title. Galarkan, mang-
galarkan.
Entomb, to bury. Tanam, mananam,
tanamkan, kaburkan.
Entrails, intestines. Prut, isi-prut, tali-
prut.
Entrance, act of entering. Kamasukan.
Entrance, avenue. Pintu, mulut.
Entrance, commencement. Mula, kamu-
laan, parmuliian, purba.
Enti-ap, to insnare. Manjabak, marachek,
man gala, sidangkin, jangkitkan, bar-
jangkitkan, minjarat.
Entreat, to solicit. Minta, pinta, moun,
mamoun, poun.
Entreaty, solicitation. Pinta, parmintiian,
pamoUn.
Entreaty, reception. Sambutan.
Entry, ingress. Kamasukan.
Entry, passage. Pintu, jalan.
Entwine (to). Balit, mambalit.
Enumerate, to reckon. Itung, mangitung,
bilang, mdmbilang, chachah, barcha-
chah.
Enumeration. Itungan, bilangan, chdchah.
Enunciate, to declare, to publish. Nata-
kan, maiJatakau.
Enunciate, to proclaim. Barsanikan.
Enunciate, to^express. Sabut, maiiabut.
Envelope, to wrap, to cover. Balut,
mambalut, mangulas, uLlskan, mang-
arung, saningkan, manarungkan, mam-
bungkus, bungkuskan, mambimgkus-
kan, tutup, manutup, tutupi, manu-
tupi, tutupkdn, manutupkan.
Envelope, wrapper. Ulas, bungkus, bung-
kusan, sarung, sarungan.
Envelope of a letter. Kis.
Enveloped. Barbalut, barbungkus, baru-
las, barsarung.
Envious. Dangki, bilrdangki.
Environ, to surround. Kapung, mauga-
pung, kapungkan, mangapungkan,
krubung, mangrubung.
Envoy. Utusan, gaud-ek, kongkonan,
duta.
Envy. Dangki.
Eolian pipe, or bambu. Buluh-parindu.
Epidemic, pestilence. Awar.
Epigram. Pantun.
Epilepsy. Sawan-babi, sawan-edan, pe-
tam-babi.
Epistle, letter. Surat-kiriman, nuwala,
war.lat.
Epitome, abridgment. JSingkatan.
Epoch (Hindu). Chandra, kala, Sangkala.
Epoch (Mahomedan). Taria, sanah, hay
rah, /tajrat.
Epoch (Christian). Sanah -aisi (isa), sanah-
na«rani.
Equal, like, similar. Mandi, tara, satara,
sabaya, kambar, rata, sama.
Equal, adequate. Patut, pad'a.
Equal, even, uniform. Papat, rata, sama,
samarata, pad'a.
Equal, eqmtable. Sama, samarata.
Equal (an). Tara, satara, tandingan.
band'ingan, lawan, sakambar, samatara.
Equal (to). Mandikan, mamandikan,
kambari, lawani, tand'ingkan, banding-
kan, bartarakan, pad'akan, mamad'a-
kan.
Equal (to be). Mandi, barmandi, ma-
mandi, barkambar, mangambar, md-
mada, maiiama.
Equality. Pdrsamaan.
Equalize (to). Ratakan, pad-akan, ma-
mad'ai, mamad'akan, mauamai, maSa-
makan.
Equally, uniformly. Samarata.
Equator, the equinoctial line. Garis-
satangap-dunya.
Equerry, great stable. Gad-ogan.
EQU— ERR
[G4]
ERR— EST
Equestrian, being on horseback. Bar-
kuda.
Equidistant. Sama-j auh .
Equifoiinity. Kapad-iiau.
Equilibrium. Tarlilngkap.
Equip, to furnish, to accoutre. Langkap,
barlangkap, malangkap.
Equipage, furniture, accoutrements. Ka-
langkapan, p.lrkakas, pftluikas, pakaian,
pakeau, upachara.
Equipment, furniture, v. Equipage.
Equipoise. Timbangan.
Equipoised. Bdrtimbangan.
Equipped, dressed out. Tarlangkap.
Equitable, just. Banar, arus, aadil, sti-
mim.
Equitable, candid. Putih-ati, axla.9.
Equity, justice. KabAndran, kiiarusan,
aadil, Jiak.
Equivalent, equal. Pad'a, saraa.
Equivalent (an). Timpuh pad'an.
Equivocal, ambiguous, doubtful. Ma-
mang, rajau.
Equivocate (to). Putar, putdr-balik,
ubah, barubah.
Equivocation. Putai-an, putar-balik, ubah,
■ ubahau, bolak.
Era. Kala, chandra.
Era of Salivana. Sangkala, sakakala.
Era of Mahomed, i/ajrah, ^ajrat.
Era of Christ. Sanah-aisi, sanah-nasrani.
Eradiate, to beam. Sinilr, barsinar.
Eradicate, to pull up by the roots. Cha-
but, manchabut.
Eradication. Chabutan^
Erase, to expunge. Ampus, apuskan,
karik, kikis.
Erasure. Kikisan.
Ere, before. Sabalum.
Erect, to place perpendicularly. Diri-
kdn, mand'irikan, tagakan, manitgakdn.
Erect, to raise, to lift up. Bangkitkan,
mambangkitkan, bangunkdn, mftm-
bangunkiln, nayikkan, milnayikkfln.
Erect, to build, to construct. See Erect,
to raise.
Erect, standing upright. D'iri, bArdiri,
tard'iri, taga, tartaga.
Erection, building. Bangunan, bangkitan.
Eremite, hermit. Partapa, pratapa.
Err, to wander, to rove. Kambara, mang-
ambara, kalana, mangaiana.
Err, to stray. Sasat, miiiiasat, sasar,
bar.sasar.
Err, to mistake. Salah, barsalah, maiialah,
luput, maiuput.
Err, to mislead. Sasatkan, maiJasatkan,
sasarkan.
Errand, message. Pasan.
Errant, wandering. Kambara, kalana.
Errant, deviating, straying. liarsftsatan.
Erroneous, mistaken. Salah, bArsnlah,
sila]). barsilap.
Error. Salah, salahan, kasalahan, silap,
luput.
Erst, at first. Djiulu, mulaiia.
Erst, once, when time was. Sakali-paras-
tawa.
Eructate, to belch. Sardawa, daak.
Eructation. Sardawa, dilak.
Erudite. Pand'ila, kakim, nat'as.
Erudition. Kapanditan.
Ei-uption, burst, breaking through. Bar-
tas, bartuh, kopak.
Erysipelas. Tokak.
Escape (to). Luput, maluput, lapas,
malapas.
Escape, to flee from danger. Lari, mftlari,
malarikan-d'iri, malarikan-iiawa, mam-
bawa-d'iri.
Escape, flight. Lari, lar'ian, palarian.
Eschew, to shun. Tingalkan, maning-
galkan.
Escort, to convoy. Manongsong, anjar-
kan, manganjarkan, mangautarkan.
Escort, convoy. Songsong, panganjaran.
Especial, principal, chief Agung, agdng.
Especially, particularly. Istimiwa.
Espousal. Tunang, rabi, kawin, nika^.
Espouse (to). Tunang, bartunang, manu-
nang, kawin, barkawin, mangawin,
nika/i, barnita/;.
Espy, to descry. Tintang, manintang.
Espy, to discover as a spy. Solo, sulu,
maiiulu.
Espy, a scout. Solo, sulu, pAuulu, kapa-
tangan, mata-mata.
Essay, to try, to attempt. Chuba, man-
chuba, manchubiii.
Essay, to make expei'iincnt of Rasa,
marasa, rasiii.
Essay, to try metals. Uji, manuji.
Essay, trial. Chuba, pftnchuba.
Essay, attempt. ChaMp.
Essay of metals. Uji.
Essence, existence. Kiiadiian, kajadian,
wajud.
Essence, substance. Utak-utak, zat, wajud.
Essence, perfume. Ban, bau-bauiiu.
Essential, important. Pentang, brat.
Essential, necessary. Ta-dapat-tiyada,
wajab.
Essentially, really. Sasimgguh, sajati.
Establish, to settle. Latak, latakkfln,
malatakkan, d'ud'ukkAn.
Establish, to ratify, to make firm. Ta-
guhkan, managuhkan, tatapkan, manA-
tapkan, tatapi.
Establish, to found, to build. Tanam,
manan&tn, tanamkAn, mananamkan,
bard'irikan, mAnagakan.
Established, firm. Tdguh, tatap.
Established, founded. Tanam, tartanam,
bard'iri, tard-iri.
Established, proved, certain. Tantii,
.sabit. Ktih. karar.
EST— EVA
[ 65]
Establishment, confirmation. Kataguhan,
katatapan.
Establishment, foundation. D'asar.
Establishment, settled regulation. Para-
tiiran.
Estate, goods, property. Baring, bar^ng-
bai-ang, dandanan, bdnd'a, arta.
Esteem, to set a value on. NUai, ma-
nilai.
Esteem, to prize. Indahkan.
Esteem, to think. Sangka, maiiangka,
kera, mangera.
Esteem, to compare. Timbang, manim-
bang.
Estimate, to rate the value. Nilai, mani-
lai.
Estimate, to judge. Timbang, manim-
baug, agak, duga, manduga.
Estimate, to calculate. Itung, mangi-
tung, bilang, mambDang.
Estimate, a computation. Itungan, bi-
langan.
Estimate, valuation. Nilai.
Estimation, valuation. Timbangan, Mmat.
Estimation, calculation. Itungan, bi-
langan.
Estimation, opinion. Sangka, kera, Kas.
Estrade. Latar, plataran.
Estrange, to keep at a distance. Man-
jauhkan, asingkim.
Estrangement, removal. Parasingan.
Estrangement, alienation of affection.
Jatuh-ati.
Estuary, mouth of a river at the soa.
Muwara, kuwala, kwala.
Eternal, pei-petual, constant. Kakal,
langgang, ha,ka,.
Eternally, perpetually, always. Nanti-
yasa, sanantiyasa, salama-lamafia.
Eternity. Kakalan, abad.
Ether. Udara, angkasa, akasa, kasa.
Ethiop, African, //abs'i, zanggi.
Ethnic, pagan. Kafar.
Etiquette, ceremony. Bahasa, tartib.
Eulogy, encomium. Puji, pujian, pamuji.
Eunuch. Xoja.
Europe, European. Farangi, Yuropa.
Evacuate, to empty. Kosongkan, mang-
osongkan.
Evacuate, to throw out. Buwang, mam-
buwang.
Evacuate, to quit a place. Tiuggalkan,
maninggalkan,-l£lpaskan, maldpaskan.
Evade, to elude. Luput, maluput.
Evade, to escape. Lapas, malapas.
Evanescent, vanishing. Lanap, liiiap.
Evangel, the gospel. Anjil.
Evaporate, to rise in vapour. Bai-uwap,
manguwap, bdrasap.
Evasion, subterfuge. Putaran, putar-
balik.
Evasion, artifice. Tipu, polab, reka,
hanar.
Eve, evening. Patang, sore, suri.
Even, level, unifoi-m. Rata, papat, pad'a,
sama, sama-i-ata.
Even, not odd. Gdnap.
Even, calm. Sanang.
Even, straight, in the same line. Kan-
chang, lurus, batul, banar.
Even, to level. Ratakan, maratakan, pa-
patkan, pad'akdn, mamad'akan, sama-
kau, maiiamakan.
Even, to straighten. Kanchangkan.
Even, to be equal to. Manama, mamad'a.
Even, vei-ily. Sunggiilma, sasimguhna.
Even, although, notwithstanding. Sa-
maja, lamun, jikalau, jikalau-sakalipun,
sakalipvm, ma.sa, masakan, maski.
Even, likewise. Jiia, juwa, juga, lagi,
pula, pun.
Evening, eve. Patang, sore, svu-i.
Evenne.ss, uniformity. Karataan.
Event, incident. Kajadian, kad'atangan,
kajatuhan.
Event, circumstance, affair. Pri, parkara,
^al.
Event, upshot. Bangunna.
Ever, at any time, Pamah, panah.
Ever, at all times, always. Nantiyasa,
sanantiyasa, santiyasa, salama-lamaiia,
sadakala, sadiyakala.
Everla.sting. Kflkal.
Evermore. Salamaua, salama-lamaiia.
Eversion, overthrow. Karubuhan.
Evert, to overthrow. Rubuhkan, mani-
buhkan, rimpahkan, marimpahkan,tim-
pakan, manimpakan.
Every one. Sasatu, .sasuwatu, samataija,
sagala-sasuwatu.
Every person. Sasaorang, saorang-oi-ang-
ua, .sapala-pala.
Evidence, clearness, certainty. Kafia-
taan.
Evidence, testimony. Saksian, s'aksian,
kasaksian, s'ahadat.
Evidence, a witness. S'aksi, sakm, s'ahid.
Evidence, to prove, to evince. Natakan,
maiiatakan, trangkan, manarangkan,
katarakan. _
Evident, plain, clear. Nata, trang, katara.
Evidently, undeniably. Ta-bulih-tida.
ta-dapat-tiyada.
Evil, wicked. Jiiat, jahat, nakal.
Evil, calamitous. Chalaka, barchalaka.
Evil, wickedness. Kajahatan, nakal.
Evil, crime. Salah, dosa.
Evil, injury, mischief. Banchana.
Evil, calamity, misfortune. Chalaka,
mara, mara-baya, b^la, karma, badabah,
nastapa, tawalat.
Evil-minded, mischievous. Naka.1.
Evince, to show, to manifest. Natakan.
manatakan.
Ewer (an). Kandi, balang.
Exact, accurate. Batul, lianar.
EXA— EXC
[ 66 ]
EXC— EXI
Exact, to demand. Tuntut, mauuntut.
Exact, to extort. Rampas, marampas.
Exaction, extortion. Rampasan.
Exactly, accurately. Batul, banar, dang-
an-batulna.
Exactness, accuracy. Kabatulan, kaba-
nai-an.
Exaggerate (to). Lanjur, mdlanjur.
Exalt (to). Tinggikau, nianinggikdn, par-
tinggikan, ataskan, mangataskan, nay-
ikkan, milnayikkan.
Exalt, to dignify. Maninggikan, mamu-
lyakan.
Exaltation. Katinggian.
Exaltation, dignity. Kamulyiian.
Exalted. Tinggi, tali, tala.
Examination, iuquiiy, interrogation.
Partatiaan.
Examination, search, investigation. Par-
eksa, preksa, preksiian, kapreksfian.
Examine, to question. Taiiiii, mananiii,
mafiapakan, mangapakan.
Examine, to search, to investigate.
Preksa, mamreksa, preksai, m^mrek-
sai.
Examine, to scrutinise. Alusi, manga-
lusi.
Example, copy, pattern. Talad'an, tula-
d'an, lakar, pat'a.
Exaspei'ate, to provoke, to irritate. Ajak,
mangajak, usik, mangusik, sakitkan-ati,
achmn, m^ngachum, chuchuh, man-
chuchuh, brangsang, m;1mbrangsang.
Exasperation, irritation, provocation.
Pangajak, brangsang.
Excavate (to). Korok, mangorok, korek,
mangorek, gali, manggali.
Excavator, digger. Panggali.
Exceed, to go beyond, to surpass. LalUi,
malalui, lampau, liwati, langkungi,
labihkan, malabihkan.
Exceedingly. Tarlalu, kalangkung, kali-
wat, amat, sangat.
Excel, to surpass, v. Exceed.
Excellence, eminence. Fal'ilat.
Excellent. Tarbayik, bagus, juwita, uta-
ma, aziz.
Except, save. Ana, luwar, kaluwar,
malayiukan, salayin, kachuwali.
Except, unless. Aiia, bayir.
Excess. Kalabihan, Iftbih-labihan, pinjul.
Exchange (to). Ganti, barganti, mang-
gauti, gantikan, manggautikan, tukai',
manukar, tukarkan, manukarkan, bar-
tukarkan, partukarkan, uiiip, mangu-
rup.
Exchange. Ganti, gantian, pdrgantian,
tukar, urup.
Excite, to stir up. Ajak, mangajak,
brangsang, miimbrangsang.
Excitement. IViugajak, brangsang.
Exclaim, to vociferate. Saru, barsaru.
Exclamation, vociferation, outcry. Saru.
Exclude (to). Mangluwarkan.
Exclusion. Kalawaran.
Exclusive. Luwar, kaluwar.
Excoriate, to flay. Kupas, mangupas,
mangalupas.
Excoriated.
Excrement. Tai.
Exculpate (to). SuchikSn, manuchikftn.
Exculpation. Kasuchian.
Excuse, to pardon. Mounkftn, mfimoun-
kan, ampuni, mangampuni, maafkan.
Excuse, to remit. Lapas, malapas, lapas-
kan, malaj)askan.
Execrate, to curse. Sumpalii, mauum-
pahi, kutoki, manutoki, sarapai, milii-
ai-apai.
Execration, curse. Sampah, kutok, sarapa.
Execute, to perform. Buwat, mambuwat,
karja, mdngarja, karjakan, mangarja-
kan.
Execute, to accomplish. Abisk.ln, mflng-
abiskan, p^rabiskiln, sampaikan, ma-
iiampaikan, luluskan, maluluskan.
Execute, to put to death. Bunoh, mam-
bunoh, matikan, mamatikiin, buwang,
mambuwang.
Execution, performance. Pambuwatan,
parbuwatan.
Execution, putting to death. Pambimo-
han.
Execution, place of putting to death.
Parbunohan.
Executioner. Palabaya, partand'a.
Executor, administrator of a \vill. Wasi.
Exemplai", pattern. Tilad'an, tulad'an,
chonto.
Exempt. Ampun, tarampun, maaf.
Exemj^t (to). Ampuni, mangampuni.
Exemjition. Ampun, ampuuan, maaf
Exercise (military), Barisan.
Exercise, to discipline troops. Baris,
barbaris, mambaris.
Exercise with arms (to). Ma3dn-sa.ijata.
Exert (to). Usaha, m.togusaha.
Exertion, effort, labour. Usaha.
Exhalation, vapour. As;tp, uwap.
Exhale (to). Mrasilp, manguwap.
Exhaust, to draw forth. Milngluwarkan,
mdnarbitkan.
Exhaust, to expend wholly. Abiskdn,
mangabiskau.
Exhibit, to show, to display. Unjtik,
tunjuk, radnunjuk, manunjukkun, p.ar-
tunjukkdn.
Exliilarate, to make cheerful. Mauuka-
k.ln.
Exile, to banish, Buwang, mambuwAng,
buwangkan.
Exi.st, to be, to have being. Ada, jadi.
Existence, being. Kaadiian, kajadi'an,
aujud, rat.
Existence, to come into. .Tadi, m.lnjadi.
Existing. Wajud.
EXO— EXP
[^7]
EXP— EXU
Exotic, foreign. Asing.
Expand, so as to cover (to). Amparkan,
maugamparkan, bantang, mambantang.
Expand, to spread, to develope. Kam-
bangkan, mangambangkan.
Ex]3anded, to be spread over a surface.
Ampar, biii-ampar, bantang, barban-
tang, tarampai', tiirbantang.
Expanded, to be spread out, to be deve-
loped. Kambang, barkambang, niang-
anibang.
f^xpanded, spread out. Tarkambang.
Expansive, wide-sjjreading. Rampak.
Expect, to wait for. Nantikan, manauti-
kdn.
Expectation, hope. Arapan, pangarapan.
Expectorate, to hawk. Griyak.
Expedient, proper, fit. Patut, arus.
Expedite, to hasten. Lakaskan, mala-
kaskan, sigi'akan, maiiigrakan.
Expedition, military or naval enterprise.
Angkatan, kalangkapan.
Expeditions, speedy, quicL Lakas, gau-
chang, sigi-a.
Expeditious, nimble. Chapat, lanchar.
Expel, to drive out. Alau, mangalau,
alaukan, mangalaukan, inchit, mang-
inchit.
Expel, to eject. Luwai-kan, mangluwar-
kan, buwang, mambuwang, tolakkan,
manolakkau.
Expend, to lay out, to disburse. Balan-
jakan, beyakan.
Expenditure, disbiu'sement. Balauja,
blanja, beya.
Expence, disbursement. Balauja, beya.
Expensive, lavish. Boros, barboros.
Expensive, costly. Miial, mahal, larang.
Experience, to feel. Marasa, rasakan,
marasakan.
Experience, to imdergo. Tanggung, ma-
uanggung.
Experienced. Biyasa, ugahari.
Experiment, trial. Chuba, panchubaan.
Experiment, to make trial. Chuba, man-
chuba.
Expert, skilful. Pand'ai, pand'e.
Expei-t, dexterous, ready. Pantas, ckapat,
chakap.
Expiate, to atone. Balas, mambalas, ba-
laskan, mambalaskau, bela, mambela.
Expiation, atonement. Bela, balas, pa-
malas, j^ambalasan, kafarat.
Expiation of blood. Tapung-tawai'-bumi,
tapuug-bumi, tapung-tawar.
Expiration, conclusion. Putusan, kapu-
tusan.
Expire, to die. Mati, ilang, mampus.
Explain, to expound, to cleai-. Natakan,
mauatakan, trangkan, manarangkan,
Tahii-kan, mal'ahirkan.
Explanation. Kanataan, batang, tafsir,
tabir, abai-at.
Explicit, plain, clear. Nata, trang.
Exploration, search. Preksa, preksiian.
Explore, to search. Preksa, mauaeksa,
preksiii, mamreksiii.
Export (to). Mangaluwai-kan.
Export, goods expoi-ted. Dagangan-kahi-
waran.
Expose, to lay open, to make bare. Tarlan-
jangkan, talehlehkan, buka, mambuka.
Exposed. Tarbuka, talehle.
Exposition, explanation. Kauatiian, ba-
tang, tafsii-, abarat.
Express, to utter. Uchap, manguchap.
Express, to declare. Sabut, maiiabut,
buiiikan.
Express, to denote. Mftnand'a.
Exjjress, to squeeze out. Prah, paras,
pras.
Ex]:)uuge, to i-ub out. Karik, kikis, apus-
kan.
Exquisite, consummate, complete. Ga-
nap, chukup.
Exscind, to cut off. Ki-at, mdngi-at, tatas,
mauatas.
Extend, to stretch out. Maluwas, mala-
pang, luwaskan, maluwaskan, lapang-
kan, malapangkan.
Extensive, wide, lai-ge. Luwas, lapaug.
Extent. Kaluwasan.
Exterior (outward). Kaluwaran.
Exterminate, to destroy. Tumisaskan.
Exterminated. Tumpas, tartumpas.
Externally, outwardly. Diluwar.
Extinct, quenched, put out. Padam.
Extinguish, to put out, to quench. Pa-
dam, mamadam, padamkau.
Extinguished, quenched. Padam.
Extinguisher. Pamadam.
Extu-pate, to root out, to desti'oy. Tum-
paskan.
Extirpated. Tumpas.
Extol, to praise. Mannuji, pujikan.
Extol, to magnify. Mambasai'kan, mA-
mulyakan.
Extort, to wrest. Rampas, marampas.
Extract, to draw out. Kaluwarkau,
mangaluwarkau.
Extract, inspissated sap. Gatah.
Extraction, lineage. Tuinman, katui'unun,
dai-ah.
Extraoi-dinaiy, remarkable, eminent. lu-
dah, mulya.
Extravagant, prodigal. Boros.
Extremity, utmost point. Ujung, pochak,
puchak, puchuk.
Extricate, to set free. Ldpaskan, mala-
paskan.
Exuberance, abimdance. Kalimpahan.
Exuberant, abounding. Limpah.
Exudation. Paluh.
Exude, to sweat out. Barpaluh.
Exult (to). Gamar, bargamar, barsuka,
maiuka.
EXU— FAI
[68]
FAI— FAL
Exuitatiou. Gamar, kagamdrau, kasu-
kiian.
Exulting, rejoicing. Barsuka-sukaau.
Eye (the). Mata.
Eye (inner angle of). Poun-mata, pang-
kal-mata.
Eye (outer corner of). Ikui'-mata, ujung-
mata.
Eye-ball. Biji-mata.
Eyebrow. Alls, kilning.
Eyelash. Bulu-mata.
Eyelid. Kalopak-mata, palupuk, plupuk.
Eyesight. Pangliat.
J ABLE, tale, romance. Chaiitra, cha-
rita, charitra, chdrita, palitar, /lakayat.
Fable, a lie. Bouug.
Fabricate, to forge with the hammer.
Tampuh, manampuh.
Fabricate, to build, to construct. Buwat,
mambuwat, pai-buwat, parusah.
Fabrication, construction. Pambuwatan,
parbuwatan.
Fabric, building, edifice. Rumah, bangu-
nan.
Fabulous. Laugkara.
Face, visage. Muka, wajah.
Face, countenance, cast of featm-es. Pa-
ras, ayar-muka, chahya, ulat, durja.
Face, surface. D'asar, muka.
Face, front, forepart. Ad-ap, ad'apan,
pangad'apan, allian, muka.
Face, appearance. Rupa, warua.
Face, to come in front. Barad'ap, manga-
d-ap.
Face, to confront. Ad'^pkan, mangad'ap-
kan, samukakau.
Face, to oppose. Lawan, malawan.
Face, to cover with a coating. Salut,
maiialut, turap, manurap.
Face to face. Barad'apan, bai-timbalan,
barbandingan.
Facetious, gay, lively. GAmbira.
Facile, easy. Mudah, gampang, sanaug.
Facilitate. Mudahkan, mauiudahkan,
p3,i-mudahkau.
Facility, easiness. Mudahan.
Fact, reality. Suugguhan, MkikeLt.
Fact, deed. Pambuwatan, parbuwatan.
Factor, European mercantile agent. Fetor.
Factory (European). Gad-ung, kantur.
Fade, to droop, to languish. Layu, bar-
layu, nirniala.
Fceces. Tai.
Fag-end. liuntut.
Fagot. Barkas.
Fagot, to tic up. Barkiiskan, mambar-
kaskan.
Fail, to fall short. Korang, bfirkorang.
Fail, to be extinct. Mati, ilang.
Fail, to cease. Bdrilnti.
Fail, to sink. Turuu, manurun.
Fail, to miss. Luput, maluput, salah,
maualah, kichewa.
Failure, deficience. Korangan.
Failure, non-performance. Kachewa, lu-
put, kaluputan, tiwasan.
Fain, desii-ous. Baringin, barendu, bilri-
dam.
Faint, languid, weak. LS,leh, lateh, lasu,
lateh-lasu, lateh-longlai.
Faint, a swoon. Paugsan, kalangar, mur-
cha.
Faint, to swoon. BarpangsS,n, barkalangar,
mamurcha.
Faintness, languor. Kalatehan, kalasiian.
Fan-, beautiful, handsome. Bagus, elok,
molek, parmai, pingai.
Fair, white in complexion. Putih.
Fair, serene, not cloudy. Trang, chuwa-
cha.
Fair, favourable. Bayik, batul.
Fair, just. Banar, arus, aadil.
Fair, market. Pakan, pasar.
Fairy. Fari, pari.
Faith, trust, reliance. Parchaya, par-
chayiian, kaparchayiian.
Faith, the Mahomedan religion. Din,
aiman, «ata^ad.
Faith, fidelity. Satiyawau, kasatiyawan.
Faithful, loyal. Satiya, /(akikat.
Faithful, honest, without fraud. Tulus,
ati-putih, axlas.
Faith fid, the true believers (Mahomedan).
Aslam, muslam, mumiu.
Faithfully, honestly, truly. Banar-banar,
barsungguh-sunggvih.
Falchion, cymetar. Sams'ir.
Falcon, kawk. Alap-alap, wall.
Fall, to drop from a height. Jatuh, man-
jatuh, tiba, maniba, timpa, manimpa,
tumbang, manumbang.
Fall (to cause to), to throw down. Ja-
tuhkan, manjatuhkan, tibakan, maniba-
kan, timpakan, manimpakan.
Fall, to decrease, to diminish. Turun,
nianiu-un, surud, maiiurud, j atuh, mi'm-
jatuh.
Fall, to ebb. Surud, miluurud.
Fall, to bofal, to happen. Jatuh, miinja-
tuh, tiba, maniba, d'ataug, mand'atftng,
jadi, m.lnjadi.
Fall, to come unexpectedly. Jatuh, man-
jatuli, tiba, maniba.
Fall, to drop spontaneously. Luroh,
maluroh, gugur, manggugur.
Fall, to tumble. Rubuh, marubuh, rabah,
mariibah, ruutuh, maruntuh, tumbang,
manumbang, ribah, maribah.
Fall (to cause to), to cast down. Rubuh-
kan, mfl,rubuhkan, rabahkan, mai-abah-
kan, runtuhkan, maruutuhkan, tum-
baugkau, miinumbangkan, ribahkan,
maribahkan.
FAL— FAN
[69]
Fall, to cut down timber. Tdbang, ma-
nabang.
Fall in drops, to trickle. Lenang, manltik.
Fall away, to grow lean. Barkui-us,
maugixrus.
Fall back, to recede. Undur, manguudur,
barundur, lai-ut, malanit.
Fall on, to make an assault. Langgar,
malanggar, sarang, manarang, tarkilm,
manarkam, tampuh, manampuh.
Fall out, to quarrel. Barchidra.
Fall out, to happen. Jatuh, tiba, d'ataug,
jadi, sampai.
Fall, dropping from a height. Kajatuhan,
katibiiau.
Fall, tumble. Karubuhan, karabahan,
karuntukau.
Fall, overthrow, destruction. Rubuhan,
karubuhan, raban.
Fall of timber, cutting down timber.
Tabangan.
Falling sickness, epilepsy. Sawan-babi.
Fallacious, deceitful. Tipu, bartipu.
Fallow, imoccujjied. Kosong, lamau, laga.
False, untrue. Boung, goroh, d'ust'a.
False, treacherous, pei-fidious. Kanchana,
ritnchana, duraka.
False, counterfeit, forged. Lanchung.
False, dishonest. Boung, goroh, d'ust'a.
Falsehood, want of truth, lie. Bciuiig,
bolak, goroh, d'ust'a.
Falsify, to counterfeit, to forge. Lan-
chungkan, malanchmigkan.
Falsify, to confute. Salahkan, m^nalah-
kan.
Fame, renown. Gah, nama.
Fame, report, rumour. Warta, writa,
brita, urita.
Famed, renowned. Gah, magah, t^rma-
gah, baruama, t^mama, mas'^ur.
Famed, bruited, rumoured. Tarui-ita.
Familial-, affable. Supan, manis.
Familiar, well-known, accustomed. Bi-
yasa.
Familiar, intimate. Ramah.
Familiar, unceremonious. Rapek.
Family, household. Rumah, rumah-
tangga, taugga, chachah.
Family, i-ace, tribe. Pinchir, suku, kulu-
warga, kalurga, bangsa, kulabangsa,
kulawangsa, ulubangsa.
Famine, dearth. Kakurangau.
Famous. Gah, magah, tarmagah, bar-
nama, tarnama, masViur.
Fan, instrument for cooling the air.
Kpas.
Fan, instrument for winnowing com.
Tampih, iiera.
Fan, to cool with a fan. Kipas, mangipas,
kipaskan.
Fan, to mnnow corn. Tampih, manampih.
Fancy, supposition. Angan-angau, kera,
sangka, rasa, pangi'asa.
Fancy, to suppose. Angdn-ang^n, kera,
barkera, sangka, m&iiaugka, rasa, ma-
rasa.
Fang, tusk. Siyung.
Fauged, armed with a tusk. BarsijTiug.
Faquir. Fa^ir.
Far, distant, remote. Jauh.
Fare, price of passage. Tumpangan.
Fare, food, provisions. Makanau, sauta-
pan, bakal, bakalan, parbakalan.
Farewell. Tingal, salamat-tingal.
Farina, flour. Pului-, tapung.
Farm, to take at rent. Sewa, barsewa,
maiiewa.
Farm, to let to rent. Sewakan, barsewa-
kan, maiiewakan.
Farm of public revenues. Pajag, pajak.
Farmer of public i-evenues. Baudar.
Faruess, distance, remoteness. Jauh.
Fascinate, to enchant, to charm. Ubati,
mangubati.
Fascination, channing. Uljatan.
Fascine, faggot. Barkas.
Fashion, form, make. Rupa, waraa.
Fashion, manner, way, method, custom.
Pri, lambaga, chara, aadat.
Fashion, workmanship. Parbuwatan.
Fashion, to foi-m, to mould. Tampa,
manampa.
Fashion, to fit, to adapt. Patutkaii,
mamatutkfln.
Fast, abstinence from food. Puwasa, pasa.
Fast, to abstain from food. Puwasa,
barpuwasa.
Fast, to abstain from food as religious
mortification. Puwasa, bai-puwasa.
Fast, firm, immoveable. Tatap, taguh.
Fast, deep, sound. Nadar.
Fast, speedy, swift. Laju, tangkas, pantas.
Fasten, to make fast, to make fiiin. Tatap-
kan, manatapkan, tagvihkan, man&guh-
kan.
Fasten, to bind together. Ikat, mangikat,
ikatkan, mangikatkan, tambat, m§,nam-
bat.
Fasten, to link. Ubung, mangubung,
ubungkan, mangubimgkan, sambung,
mdiiambung.
Fasten, to cement. Lakat, malakat, U-
katkan, malakatkan.
Fasten, to fix. Sangkutkdn, mauangkut-
kan.
Fastened, fixed. Sangkut, tarsangkut.
Fastening, binding. Ikatan, tambatau,
ubungan, sambungan.
Fastidious, squeamish. Panehing.
Fastidiousness. Panchingau.
Fat, plumpj fleshy. Lamu, tambuu,
gamuk.
Fat, corpulent. Gapuk, gamuk.
Fat, grease. Lamak.
Fate, destiny. Untuug, nasib, taWir.
i-alla.
[70]
FEA— FEN
Father. Bapa, bapak, pa, pak, i-auia,
ramak.
Fatlier (reverentially). Ayah, ayauda.
Father (royal). Raiuaji.
Father (grand). Neuek, datuk.
Father (step). Bapa-tiri.
Father-in-law. Maratuwa, martuwa, mdu-
tuwa.
Fathom (a). D'apa.
Fathom, to soiind. Duga, barduga, mau-
duga, juja, Mrjuja.
Fatigue, weai'iness. Kalalahan.
Fatigued, weary. Lalah, panat, chape.
Fatima, tlie daughter of Mahomed and
wife of Ali. Fa^amah.
Fatness. Kagamukau, katambuuan.
Fatten (to). Tambunkan.
Fatuity. Kagilaan, edanan.
Fatuous. Gila, edan.
Faucett, broach. Charat.
Fault, offence. Salah, kasalahan, f/alat.
Fault, defect. Chala, chachad.
Fault (to find). Pungvit-salah, mfinchala.
Faulty, gviilty of a fault. Salah, bdrsalah.
Faulty, erroneous. Salah.
Faulty, defective. Chala, barchala, cha-
chad, barchachad.
Favour, kindness, regard. Kasih, kasi-
han, tilik.
Favour, support, countenance. Muka.
Favour, grace. Kurniya, k^ruiya, anu-
gi'ah, nugrah.
Favoui', to regard with kindness. Kasih,
inangasih, barkasih, tilik, mauilik, tilik-
kan.
Favour, to countenance. Uutungkan,
b^runtungkan.
Favour, to bestow favours. Anugralii,
nugi-ahi, anugrahkan, nugrahkan, kar-
niyakan, kurnij'akau.
Favourable, kind. Kasih, barkasihan,
tilik, bartilik.
Favourable, propitious. Bayik.
Favoured. Tai'kasih.
Favourite. Kakasih, wall.
Feai', dread. Takut, dahas'at, hibat.
Fear, apprehension, solicitude. Takutan,
katakutan, pauakutan.
Fear, to be afraid. Takut, bartakut,
manakut.
Fear, to be afraid of. Takut, manakut.
Fear, to fright. Takuti, mauakuti, takut-
kan, manakutkan.
Fear, for fear, lest. Takut.
Fearful, timorous. Takut, kanji, salam-
pang.
Fearful, afraid. Takut, bartakut.
Fearful, awful. Takut, ngaii, ugri, hibat.
FearleHS, intrepid. Bahara.
Feast, ontertaiiinient. Sajian, parjamiian,
kand'uri, jagajaga, nayub.
Feast, to make a festivity. Jaga, b^i-jaga-
jaga.
Feast, to be entertained as a guest. Jamu,
barjamu, maujamu.
Feast, to entertain a guest. Manjamukau,
p&rjamukau.
Feast (to prei:)are a). Saji, sajikan.
Feat, act, deed. Pambuwatan, parbu-
watan.
Feather, plume. Bulu.
Feathered. Barbulu.
Featm-es, cast of the face. Paras, ayar-
muka.
Feces, dregs. Ta'i, pakat.
Feculent. P^ikat, barpakat.
Fecund, prolific. Beyak.
Fee, reward, recompense. Suwab, su-
wap, upah.
Feeble, weak, infirm. Lamah, lapuh,
lateh, lunggar, chabar, lantu, llaif.
Feed, to take food. Makan, santap.
Feed, to supply with food. Bri makan.
Feed another from the hand (to). Suwapi,
maiiuwapi, suwapkan.
Feed, food. Makauan, santapan.
Feel, to touch. Raba, niaraba, jabat,
manjabat, jawat, mAnjawat, jamah,
manjamah, rasa, marasa, rasiii.
Feel, to try, to sound. Chuba, m3,nchuba.
Feel, to ijerceive mentally. Rasa, marasa.
Feelers, antennje of insects. Sungut.
Feeling, touch. Panjabatan, rasa, rasiian.
Feeling, perception. Pangrasa, pangi-a-
siian.
Feign, to make a show of. Achu, manga-
chu.
Feign, to pretend. Pora-pora, pura-pura.
Feign, to dissemble. Tipu, mauipu.
Feign a pretext or excuse (to). Dalih,
mandalih.
Feint, false appearance. Pura-piu-a.
Fell, felt ; skin, hide. Balulang, blulaug.
Fell, fierce, cruel. Galak, buwas, garang.
Fell, to hew down trees. Tabaug, maua,-
bang.
Fellow, companion. TAman, kawan, tau-
lan, bandu, andai, kapit.
Fellow, associate, partner. Sakutu, wa-
raug.
Fellow, equal, peer. Satara, tandingan,
bandingan, sama, pad-an.
Fellow, a match. Timbangan, kiimbar,
sak<^mbar.
Fellows, i)au's, matches. Igu, gu, paa-
duwa, rakit, sarakit.
Fellows, comijanious of the proi)liet.
Sahib.
Female (human). Pfirampiian.
Female (lower creation). Batina.
Fen, marsh. Rawa, paya, ranchah, banchah.
Fence, enclosure, hedge. Pagar.
Fence, to enclose, to hedge. Mamagar,
pagarkau.
Fence, flourish or brandish a sword.
Lela, millela.
FEN -FIE
[71]
FIE— FIL
Fence ofF, to ward. Tangkiskan, manang-
kiskan.
Fenced, hedged. Bai-pagflr, tarpagAr.
Fenced oiF. Tangkis, Mrtangki.s.
Feud, to ward. Sanga, maiianga, tang-
kiskan, manangkiskan.
Fennel. Adas.
Feni. Paku.
Ferocious. Galak, buwas, garang.
Ferry, to pass over water in a vessel.
Tambang, manambang.
Ferry, to carry over water in a vessel.
Tambangi, tambangkan.
Ferry, place ferried at. Pangkalau.
Ferry-boat. Tambangan.
Ferryman. Panambang, sipanambang.
Fertile, fruitful of young. Beyak.
Fertile, fi-uitfiil as soil. Gamuk.
Fervent, vehement. Panas, angat.
Festal. Raya.
Festival, religious anniversary. Ari-basar,
ari-raya.
Festivity, a feast. Jaga-jaga, paranggap-
anggapan.
Fetch, to go and bring. Pargi-bawa.
Fetch, to reach. Sampai.
Fetid, stinking. Busuk.
Fetid, rank, rancid. Aiiir, aring, bangar.
Fetor, stench. Bau-busuk, bau-auir.
Fetter, to shackle. Rantaikau, rantekan,
miirantaLkfin, marantek^n.
Fetters, shackles. Balanggu, sangkala,
rantai, rante.
Feud, quarrel. Tukaran, pdrbantahan.
Fever. D-amam.
Fever (remittent or jungle). D'amam-
kapielu.
Fever (intermittent), ague. D'amam-
katiga, d'amam-salilng, d-amam-kora.
Few, not many or not much. Sadikit.
Fewel, firewood. Kayu-api, kayu-bakar.
Fiat, order, decree. Titai, sabda, pren-
tah.
Fib, lie. Bijung, bolak.
Fib, to lie. Bilrboung.
Fibre (a). Urat.
Fiction, falsehood. Boung.
Fiddle, violin. Harbab, rabab, biyola.
Fiddle-stick. Gisik, gisil.
Fidelity, honesty, loyalty. Tulus, satya,
satyawan, kasatyawan.
Fidgetty. Lisah.
Fie ! Chih, cheh.
Field, open plain. Pad'ang, midan.
Field, gi-oimd enclosed. Patak, patakan.
Field, cultivated ground. Bandang.
Field (diy arable). Uma, tugar, tagal.
Field (watered arable). Sawah.
Field of battle. Galanggang, pad'ang-
prang.
Field of exercise, parade-gi'ound. Pam-
barisau.
Fiend, demon. Antu, buta.
Fierce. G^lak, garang, buwaa.
Fife (a). Bangsi.
Fifer, fife-player. Kalau.
Fifteen. Limablas.
Fifteenth. Kalimablas.
Fifth. Kalima, sakalima.
Fiftieth. Kalimapuluh.
Fifty. Limapuluh.
Fig, the common esculent. Anjir.
Fig, a class of Indian fig-trees. Ara.
Fig-tree (the Indian). Bringin.
Fight, to combat. Bilrkalai, prang, bar-
prang, mamrang, mamarang, sabung,
maiiabung, adu, maugadu.
Fight (to cause to). Mamarangkan, sa-
bungkto, maiiabungkan, adukan, mang-
adukan.
Fight (to cause the lower animals to fight ).
Palaga, mamlaga.
Fight, battle, combat. Prang, prangan,
papi-angan, sabungan, aduan.
Fight (mock). Prang-watang.
Fighting-cock. Ayam-sabung.
Figment. Boung, lawah.
Figure, form. Chitra, rupa.
Figure, appearance. Rupa, warna.
Figure, image. Barahla, patung.
Figure, representation in painting. Pat'a,
gambar, tulisan.
Figure (arithmetical). Angka.
Figure, to shape, to form. Chitrakan,
manchitrakan.
Figure, to adorn with figures. Tubs,
manulis.
Filagree. Karangan.
Filch, to steal. Churi, manchuri.
File, thread. Banang.
File, line, series. Baujar, bai-is.
File, line of soldiers. Bans, barisan.
File, the tool. Kikir.
File, to string. Chuchuk, manchuchuk,
utas, mangutas.
File, to smooth with a file. Kikir, mangi-
kir.
File the teeth (to). Dabung.
Fill, to make full. Panuhi, panuhkan,
mamanuhi, mamauuhkan, isi, mangi.si,
isikan, mangisikan.
Fill, to load. Saratkan, maiiaratkan, mu-
wati, muwatkan.
Fill, to content. Puwaskan.
Fill, to satiate. Kanangkan, mangaiiang-
kan.
Filled, rejalete. Panuh, isi.
Filled, loaded. Sarat, muwat.
Filled, content. Puwas.
Filled, satiated. Kaiiang.
Fillet, band for the head. Jamang, bu-
lang.
Fillip (a). Jintik, pat-ek.
Fillip (to). Barjintik, pat'ek, mamdt'ek.
Film on the eye. Balalak, bulur.
Filter, to strain. Tapis, manapis.
FIL— FIR
[72]
FIR— FIV
Filter, strainer. Tapisan.
Filth, dirt. Chftmar, kotor, nSjis.
Filthy, foul. Chdmar, kotor, najTs.
Fm of a fish. Sirap.
Finally. Abisiia, siiabisua, sudalina, sa-
sudahua, axiriia.
Find, to get, to obtain. Dapat, mdndapat,
dapati, mandapati, dapatkan, manda-
patk&n, barulih, barulihkan.
Find, to meet with, to fall upon. Jumpa,
barjumpa, niimu, tamu, bartamu.
Fine, not coarse. Alus.
Fine, pure. Suchi, karjang, tuwah.
Fine, thin, tenuous. Mipis, mimpis, nipis,
tipis.
Fine, slender, taper. Ramping, lampai.
Fine, clear, pellucid. Aning, bauing,
jarneh.
Fine, delicate. Alus.
Fine, elegant. Elok, juwita.
Fine, mulct. D'and'a.
Fine for murder. Bangun.
Fine, expiatory mulct for .shedding blood.
Tapung-tawar-bumi, tapvmg-tawar, di-
yat.
Fine, mulct for wounding. Pampas.
Fine, to refine, to purify. Suchikan,
manuchikan.
Fine, to clear, to make transparent.
Auingkan, baningkan.
Fine, to mulct. D-and'akiln.
Finesse. Daya, upaya.
Finger. Jari.
Finger (fore). Jari-talunjuk.
Finger (mid). Jari-mati, jari-antu.
Finger (ring). Jari-manis.
Finger (little). Jari-kalingking.
Finis. Tam, tamat.
Finish, to end. Abiskan, mdngabiskan,
parabiskan, sudahkan, maiiudahkan,
putuskan, m.lmutuskan.
Finish, to complete. Chukupkdn, gi\nap-
kan, tamamkan.
Finish, to perfect. Sampurnakto.
Finished, ended. Sudah, abis, tamam.
Finished, completed. Chukup, ganap.
Fire. Api.
Fire, conflagi'ation. Api.
Fire, to take fire. Pasang, barpasang.
Fire, to discharge fire-arms. Pasang,
pasangk&n, chuchuh, manchucuh, ma-
mad-il.
Fire-arms. Bad'il.
Fire-fly. Api-api, kaiib-kHlib, klib-klib,
kaklib, kuuang.
Firelock, musket. S.lnapang.
Fireplace. Pawon, dapur, tongkau, pil-
nangahan.
Firewood. Kayu-api, kayu-bakar.
Fireworks, pyrotechnic works. Marohun,
rabok.
Firm, strong. Ti\guh.
Firm, strong-bodied. TjigAj).
Firm, hard, not soft. Kras, kakas, tagar.
Firm, steady, stable. Tatap, bahara,
kukuh, kakal.
Firm, vigorous. Kras.
Firm, plump, not flabby. Pajal.
Firm, lasting. Kakal, bai'kakalan.
Firm, mercantile association. Kongsi.
Firmament, the sky, the heavens. Angin,
langit, awang-awang, jumantara, ang-
kasa, akasa, kasa.
Firmly, strongly. Tstguh-tAguh.
Firmness, hardness. Kakrasan.
Firmness, stability. Katiitapan.
Firmness, durability. Kakakalan.
Firmness, steadiness. Katfttapan, katan-
tiian.
First, ordinal of one. Kasa, ptli-tama, awal.
First, earliest. Diiulu.
First, at first, at the beginning. Diiulu,
mula-mula.
First-born. Sulung.
First minister. Band-ara, mangkubumi,
fardana-mantri, pftrdana-mantri, wazir.
First (to be). Bardfiulu.
First, to go first. Bardixuliii, mandiiuliii.
Fish. Ikan, ikan-ayar.
Fish (fresh-water). Ikaii-sungai.
Fish (sea). Ikan-laut.
Fish (pickled). Budu.
Fish with hook and lino (to). Manchiiig,
panelling, milmanching, mangail.
Fish with a casting-net. ]\Ianjala.
Fish with a drag-net. Mamukat.
Fish-hook. Kail, kai, panching.
Fish-line. Tali-kail.
Fish-maws, an article of trade. Lupa-lujia.
Fish-net (casting). Jala.
Fish-net (drag). Pukat.
Fish-pond, stew. Pangempang.
Fish-scale. Sisik.
Fisherman. Nalayan, malayan, tutayan.
Fisherman using a seine. Pamukat.
Fisherman using hook and line. Pangail.
Fi.sh-scented. Amis.
Fish-spear. Sarampang.
Fissure, cleft. Chalah, lakah.
Fist (the). Tinju.
Fist, to strike with the fist. Tinju,
maninju.
Fit, proper, meet. Patut, ai-iis, tampan,
priyoga, bayik, layaZ:, yogia, saliA, wajib.
Fit, to adapt to. Patutkan, milmatutk&n.
Fit, to be proper. Patut, biirpatut, mfi-
matut.
Fit out, to furnish. Laugkap, nialang-
«Ingkap.
Fitly, properly. SapatutCa, siiarusna,
samugaua, sayogij'aiia.
Fits, convulsions. Sawan.
Five. Lima.
Five hundred. Lima-ratus.
Five score. Lima-kod'i.
Five thousand. Lima-rilju.
FIV— FLE
[73]
FLE— FLO
Five-fold. Lima-lapis, lima-gand'a.
Fix, to fasten, to make firm. Tdtdpi,
maD^tapi, t;Uapkan, maufltapkan, sang-
kutkan, maiiangkutkan.
Fix, to settle. Lataki, latakkftn, tantu-
kan, manantiikan, d'ud'ukkan, maud'ii-
d-ukan.
Fixed, fast, firm. Tdtap, tantu, sangknt.
Fixed, invariable. Kukuh, kakal.
Fizgig, fish-spear. Sarampaug.
Flabby, soft, not firm. Lunak.
Flaccid, weak, limber. Lamah, lambeh,
lambut.
Flag, rush. Karchut.
Flag, colours, ensign. Tungal, pangsi,
panji-panji, jogan, band-era, gand'era.
Flagelet. Bangsi, sard^m, suling.
Flagellate, to scourge. Palu, mflmalu,
sapu, maiiapu.
Flagitious. Jiiat, nakal, bdugkeng, buwas.
Flagon. Kandi, sarahi, balang.
Fiag-stafif. Tiyaug-band'era.
Flake, stratum, layer. Susim.
Flam, falsehood. Bolak, boung.
Flambeavu Suluh, sigi, obor.
Flame. Nala.
Flame (to). Manala, barnala.
Flauk, side below the ribs. Lambimg,
lambungan.
Flank of an army. Lambung, lambungan.
Flap, lap of a garment. Pauchong.
Flap or lobe of the ear. Panchong-talinga.
Flap, to move flapping. Kii'ab, mangirab.
Flap, to brush away with a flapper. Ku-
wis.
Flap, to fan. Kipas, mS,ngipas.
Flapper, fan. Kipas.
Flash, to gleam. Kilat, barkilat.
Flash, to gush. Manchur, panchur.
Flash, gleam. Kilat.
Flash, gush. Panchur.
Flask, bottle. Balaug, kacha, bull.
Flat, shallow, not deep. Cheper, gepeng,
kepeng.
Flat, level. Kapek, pepeh, rata.
Flat, vapid. Tawar, ambar.
Flat, wide plane. Pad'ang, midan.
Flat, a shallow, a shoal. Bating, gusong.
Flatter (to). Bujuk, m3,mbujuk.
Flatterer. Pambujuk.
Flattery. Pambujukan.
Flavour, odour, fragi-ance. Bau-baiian,
bau-arum.
Flaw, crack. Ch^lah, lakah, ratah, rangat.
Flay, to skin. Kupas, mangupas, kalupas,
mangalupas.
Flea (a). Kutu-anjing.
Fleck, spot. Einteh.
Fleckered. Balang.
Flee (to). Lai-i, malari, dalik.
Fleeing, taking to flight. Barlarian.
Fleet, swift. Laju, tangkas.
Fleet (a). Angkatan, kalangkapan.
Flesh, not bone or skin. Daging.
Flesh, animal food. Dagin, ikan.
Flesh (pickled). Pakasam.
Fleshy, fat. Gdmuk.
Fleshy, plump, firm. Pajal.
Flexible, pliant, hkmah, lambut.
Flexure, bending, angle. Siku.
Flickei-, to flutter. Kibar, mangibar.
Flight, fleeing. Larian, kalarian, palarian.
Flight, volation. Tarbang.
Flight, flock of birds. Kawan.
Fling, to cast. Balang, mambalang, baling,
mambaling, lempar, malempar, lem-
parkan, malemparkan, lotar, mdlotar,
lotarkan, malotarkan.
Fling, to toss. Lambung, mAlambimg.
Fling away (to). Champak, champakkan,
buwang, mambuwang.
Fling down (to). Ampas, mangampas.
Flint. Batu-api.
Flit, to migrate. Pind'ah, m^mind'ah.
Flitter, rag, tatter. P^rchah.
Float, to swim on the surface. Timbul,
manimbul, kambaiig, mangambaug.
Float with the stream, to drift. Aiiut,
mangauut, keli, mangeli.
Float (a). Ampung, apung, lampung,
timbulan, kambangan.
Floaty, buoyant. Bartimbulan.
Flock, company of birds or beasts. Kawan.
Flog, to lash, to whip. Palu, mamalu,
sapu, miluapu.
Flood, a deluge. Bah, banjir, bana.
Flood (the). Tufan.
Flood, to deluge. Banjir, mambanjir,
banjirkan.
Flooded. Banjir, t^rbanjir.
Floor, gi'ound. D'asar, natar.
Floor, foundation of a house. Babatur,
jarambah, jogan.
Floor, story. Pangkat, tingkat.
Floor-mat. Kalasa, klasa.
Florin, gilder. Rupiyah.
Flounce, fringe. Eambiya, rombai, ombai.
Flounce, train of a garment. Sered, seret.
Flour, meal. Tapung, pulur, lumat.
Flourish, to brandish. Lela, malela, lim-
bai, milimbai.
Flout, to mock, to jeer. Sander, maiiau-
der.
Flow, to run, to stream. Leleh, maleleh,
alir, ngalir, mangalir.
Flow, to i-ise as the tide. Pasang, bar-
Flow, flood. Pasang.
Flower (a). Bunga, kdmban, sakar.
Flower, to bloom. Barbunga, barkam-
bang, maiiakar.
Flowered, adorned with flowers. Bar-
sakar.
Flowers, all manner of flowers. Bunga-
bungaan.
Flower-bud. Kutub, kinchub.
FLO— FOL
[74]
FOL— FOR
Flower-ciip, calyx. Tampok, tapok.
Flower-garden. Tamau.
Fluctuate. Nayik-turun, manayik-turuu.
Fluid, thiu. Chayar.
Fluid (a). Ayar.
Fluke of an anchor. Kuku-sawuh.
Fluny, huriy. Gupuh, gopoh.
Flush, to gush. Panchar, pauchur, man-
chur, panchut.
Flush, a gush. Panchuran.
Flute. Bangsi, srlrdam, suling.
Flute-player. Kalau.
Flutter, to vibrate, to undulate. ICibar,
mangibar.
Fluttei', to palpitate. Bardaba,r.
Fluttei-, palpitation. Dab.ar.
Fluttering, undulating. Barkibarau.
Flux, diarrhoea. Chirit.
Flux, dysentery. Raj an, rangat.
Fly, to move with wings. Tarbang, ma-
narbang, mibar.
Fly, to glide without flapping the wings.
Layang, malayang.
Fly, clapping the wings (to). Kapak,
mangapak.
Fly, to cause to fly. Tarbangkan, nianar-
bangkan.
Fly (the common). Lalat.
Fly (blue-bottle). Langau.
Fly (buffalo). Lalat-karbau.
Fly (horse). Lalat-kuda.
Foam, froth. Buhi, galambung.
Foam, to froth. Barbuhi.
Fob, to cheat. Tipu, mjlnipu, tipukau,
mdnipukan, dayak.ln, mandayakan.
Foe, enemy. Musuh, mungsuh, satru.
Fog, mist. Kabut.
Foggy, misty. Barkabutan.
Foil, to defeat, to worst. Tiwaskan,
maniwaskan.
Foil, defeat, miscarriage. Tiwas, tiwasan.
Foil, wooden sword. Balabat.
Foiled, worsted. Tiwas.
Fold, a pen. Kand'ang.
Fold, to pen. Mangand'an, kand'angkan,
mangand 'angkan.
Fold, a double. Kadut, lapis, lampis,
lipat, lipatan, parlipatan, rangkap.
Fold, to double. Malapis, lapiskan, mala-
piskan, marangkap, malipat, lipatkan.
Fold in composition. Gand'a.
Fold (two). Gand'a-bargand'a.
P\>liage. Dawun.
Folious, leafy. Rendang.
Folk, people. Orang, marika.
Follow, to go after. Iring, bdririug,
mAngiring, iringkan, bariringkan, maug-
iringkan, imbal, mangimbal, imbalkan,
mAngimbalkan, ronot, maronot.
Follow, to be posterior in time. Manga-
d'ictn, mrimbalakang.
Follow, to be consequent. Turut, manu-
rut, ikut, milngikut.
Follow, to pursue. Kajar, mangajar,
bui'u, mamburu.
Follow, to succeed. Ganti, barganti,
turun, manurun.
Follow, to accompany. Bas&rta, maiiarta,
maiiartai.
Follow, to attend as a dependant. Iring,
maugiring, iringkan, m^ngiringkan,
ikut, mangikut.
Follow, to attend servilely. Tonda,
manonda.
Follow, to obey, to comply. Tiu-ut, ma-
nurut.
Follower, one that follows another. Pangi-
kut, panui-ut.
Follower, dependant, retainer. Iringan,
panggiring, juwak.
Follower, associate. Kadayau, kadeyan,
tamftn, sakai, ponokawan.
Follower, disciple. Murid.
Folly, weakness of intellect. Babalan.
Foment, to cherish. Plehra, m^mlehra,
plehrakan, mamlehrakan.
Fond, foolish, silly. Gila, bod'o.
Fond (to be). Barbirahi, mambii'ahi.
Fondle, to caress. Chumbu, barchumbu,
sanda, barsanda, balai, barb^lai, ulik,
mangulik, bujuk, mambujuk, olek,
mangolek.
Fondler. Pambujuk.
Fondling, act of caressing. Chumbu,
chumbiian, sanda, olek, bujuk, bujukan,
pambujukan.
Food, victuals, provisions. Makanan,
palabur, masara, sara, bakalan, parba-
kalan, santapan, tambul, razaA;i.
Fool, a natviral, an idiot. Orang-gila,
orang-edan, jahTl.
Fool, blockhead. Kaparat.
Fool, buffoon, jester. Bad'ud, baiiol.
Foolish, weak of intellect. Bod'o, donga,
babal, jahil.
Foolishness. Babalan.
Foot (the). Kaki, d'uli, pada, i'adam.
Foot, support in the nature of a foot.
Kaki.
Foot, base. Kaki.
Foot, the measure of a foot. Kaki.
Foot in verse. Pada.
Foot of a bed, foot-board of a bed. Tum-
piian.
Foot (sole of the). Tapak-kaki.
Foot-ball. Sepak-raga, buwah-raga, ba-
ling.
Foot-path. Galang, simpangau.
Footmai-k. Bakas-kaki.
Foot-stalk, pedicle. Tangkai.
Foot-stool. Alas-kaki.
Fop, coxcomb. Antun.
Foppish, coxcomical. Changgeh, ch.lng-
geh, lewat, soleh.
For, because of. Tagal, karana, karna.
For, for this reaaon that. Sapaya, supaya.
FOR— FOR
[75]
FOR— FOR
For, in respect to, ou account of. Bagai,
Ijage, akan, pada.
For, towards. Atas, akan.
For fear, lest. Takut.
Forage, i)rovisions. Bakal, bikalan, par-
bakalan.
Forbear, to abstain. Taan, maniian, tiiani,
maniiani.
Forbearance. Tiian, sabar.
Forbid, to prohibit, to interdict. Larang,
malarang, larangkan, malarangkan.
Forbid, to hinder. Tagah, managah, ta-
gahkau, managahkan, sangkak, maiiang-
kak, pantangkan.
Forbiddance, prohibition. Larangan.
Forbidden, prohibited, interdicted. La-
rang, /iaram.
Forbidden things. Larangan.
Forbidden, hindered. Tagah, sangkak,
pantang.
Force, strength, might. Kuwasa, pdr-
kasa, prakasa, kakuwasaan, bahina,
sasa, /.uwat, i'iidrat.
Force, violence. Kakrasan, panggagahan,
paksa, sayasat, llaiiu-at, ralTm.
Force, to comjiel. Gagahi, manggahi,
krasi, maugrasi.
Forceps. Sapit, paiiapit, angkub, kachip.
Forcible, strong. Kuwasa, barkuwasa,
parkasa, kanchang, sasa, i'uwat.
Forcible, violent. Kras, dras^ santar.
Ford (to). Maiiabrang.
Ford (a). Paiiabrang.
Fordable. Chetek.
Fore, anterior. Ad'ap, adapan.
Fore-arm (the). Langan, asta.
Foi-ebode, to prognosticate. Talah, ta-
nuug.
Foreboder, soothsayer. Patanung.
Foreby, nigh, hard by. Ampir.
Foreca.st. Reka.
Forecastle of a ship. Aluwan.
Forecited. Tarsabut, tartulis, tarsurat.
Foreclose, to prevent. Tagahkau, maua-
gahkan.
Foredeck of a ship. Aliian.
Foredoom, to predestinate. Tai'dirkan.
Forefathers, ance.stors. Moyang, muyang,
nenek-moyang, datu-moyang.
Forefinger. Talunjuk.
Forefront, anterior front. Pangad'apan,
muka.
Forego, to quit, to resign. Lapaskan,
malapa-skan, tiagalkan, mdninggalkan.
Forehead. Dai, bat'uk.
Foreign, not domestic. Asing, alat, sa-
braug.
Foreigner, stranger. Dagang, panchil,
lat, i^arib.
Foreland, headland, Tanjung.
Foremast of a ship. Tiyang-topaug.
Foremeutioned. Tarsabut.
Foremost. Daulu.
Foremost (to be). Bardaulu.
Forenoon. Pagi, pagi-aii.
Foredoom, to predestinate. TaWirkau.
Forepart, front. Ad'apan, pangad'apan,
aluan.
Forerauk, front. Ad'apau, paugad'apan,
muka.
Foresaid, foremeutioned. Tarsabut, tar-
bilang.
Foresail. Layar-topang.
Foresee, to prophecy. Talah, tanuug,
tarka, manarka.
Foreship. Aliian.
Foreskm, prepuce. 6^alaf, kulup.
Forest. Utan, alas, rimba, balantai'a,
wana.
Forestall, to monopolize. Borong, mam-
borong.
Forester, woodward. Blandung.
Foretell, to prophecy. Talah, tanimg,
tarka, manarka.
Foretooth, incisor. Gigi-sare.
Forewai-d, van. Pangad'apan, kiiad'apaii,
aluan, muka, Aadam.
Forfeit, fine, mulct. D'and'a.
Forge, to fomi by the hammer. Tampa,
manampa, tampuh, manampuh.
Forge, to counterfeit. Lanchungkau, m;l
lanchimgkan.
Foi'ged, counterfeited. Lanchung.
Forget (to). Lalai, malalai, pangliug,
lupa, malupa.
Forgetful. Lalai, alpa, lupa, xilaf.
Forgive, to pardon. Ampun, mangam-
pun, ampuni, mangampuni, m«afkan.
Forgiven, pardoned. Ampun, m«af
Forgiveness, pardon. Ampun, ampuuan,
kiiampunan, maaf.
Fork (a). Garfo.
Foi'k (prong of). Taring, sula.
Fork off (to). Simpang, maiiimpang.
Forked. Barsapit.
Forlorn, sad. Maldngguh.
Form, shape. Lakar, bangun, chitra,
rupa, warna.
Form, to shape. Lakarkan, banguiikau,
. marupakan, tampuhkan.
Formation, generatmg. Kajad'ian.
Former. Diiulu, sadiya, memang, purba,
awal.
Former times. Diiulu-kala, sadiyakala,
purbakala.
Formerly. Daulu-kala, memang.
Formidable, dreadful. Ngari, ngri, hi-
bat.
Fornicate (to). Barmukah, barzana.
Fornication. Mukah, sundalan, parsun-
dalan, bandrek, zana.
Fori-ay, to ravage. Eampas, mai-ampas,
rusak, mai-usak.
Foi-sake, to leave, to go away from. Ting-
galkan, maninggalkau.
Forsake, to desert. Tumang, mauumang.
FOR-FOU
[76]
FOU— FRA
Forsooth, iu truth, certainlj-. Sasung-
guhiia, past-i.
Fort, castle. Kot-a, kut'a.
Forth, abroad, out of doors. Luwar.
Forth, thoroughly. Ti-us, samata-mata,
rata. _
Forth, away, begone ! Na, iuchit.
Forthwith. Sabantar-ini, sakatika, saku-
tika-ini.
Fortification, entrenchment. Kubu.
Fortificatiou, redoubt. Beuteug, beteug,
kut-a, kot'a.
Fortify, to surround with a wall. Ku-
t'ai.
Fortitude, courage, braveiy. Brani, bra-
nian, kabranian, parkasa, prakasa, de-
kar.
Fortress, stronghold. Balowarti, kot'a,
kut'a.
Fortuitous, accidental. Untung-untuug.
Fortunate, lucky, happy. Katuju, bayik,
mujui-, tuwah, bdrtuwah, batuwa, sri,
dawalat.
Fortunately, luckily, happily. Sabayik-
bayik.
Fortune, luck. Uutung, naiib.
Fortune (good). Dai'gahayu, gargahayu.
Fortune (bad). Chalaka.
Fortune-teller. Patanung, juru-bad'e.
Fortune-telling. Rajaug.
Forty. Ampat-puluh.
Forward, towards. Tuju.
Forward, ardent, eager. Augat, pauas.
Foi-ward, to hasten. Lukaskan, maiakas-
k^n, sigrakan, maiiigrakan.
Forwai-ds, straight before. Katuju.
Forwards, ahead. Kaaliian.
Foss, ditch, moat. Parit.
Foster, to nui'se, to feed, to support.
Plehra, palehra, mamlehra, plehrakan,
mamlehrakan.
Fosterage. Susuan.
Fosterdam. Ma inang.
Foster-child. Anak-inang.
Fosterling. Anak-inaug.
Foul, filthy, dirty. Chamar, chumar,
kotor.
Foul, impure, polluted. Chamar, chu-
mar, najis, makinih.
Foul, gi-oss, coarse. Charut, chinchala,
chand-ala.
Foul, turbid. Lfi,tak.
Foul, entangled. Kosot.
Foul, having a rocky bottom. Cumilr.
Foul, adverse, not fair. Salah.
Foul, to daub, to soil. Lumar, malumar,
mfinchamari.
Found, met with. Katamu, barulih, ka-
dapatan.
Found, to build, to raise. Baugunkan,
mambangunkau, bangkitk.ln, mambang-
kitkan.
Found, to cast. Tuwang, manuwang.
Foundation, lower part of a building.
Babatur.
Foundation, ground, basis. Alas, d'asar.
Foundation, original, rise. Poun, pokok.
Founder, to sink to the bottom. Kai-am,
maugaram, kalAm, banam, tangalam.
Founder (to cause to). Karamkan, mang-
aramkan.
Foundering, shipwreck. Kakaraman.
Fovindling. Auak-gampang.
Fountain, well, spring. Prigi, sumur,
mata-ayar.
Fountain, small basin of water. Talaga.
Fountain, jet, spout of water. Pauchu-
ran.
Foimtain, head or spiing of a river. Ulu-
ayar, ulu-sungai.
Fountain, original. PiJun, pokok, ulu.
Fountain-head. Ulu.
Four. Ampiat.
Fourfold. Ampat-gand'a, fi,mpat-lapis.
Fourfooted, quadruped. Barkaki-dmpat.
Foui-footed animal. Satwa, sato.
Fourscore. Ampat-kod'i.
Foursquare.^ Parsagi, pasagi.
Fourteen. Ampatblas.
Fourth (the). Kaampat, sakaAmpat.
Fourth, a quarter. Parampat, prapat,
suku.
Fowl, bird. Ayam, burung, manuk,
paksi.
Fowl, vnld bird, not domestic. Unggas.
Fowl, domestic cock. Ayam.
Fraction. Patah, sapatah.
Fractious, peevish. Sarbasalah.
Fracture, breach. Patah, pachah.
Fracture, to break. Patah, mamatah,
patahkan, prichah, mamachah, pachah-
kan, mamachahkan, kulaikan.
Fractured. Patah, pftpatah, pachah, ku-
laL
Fragile, brittle. Rapuh, lapuh, raiiah,
gatas.
Fragment, small bit. Patah, sapatah,
rapih, krat, sakrat.
Fragment, piece, mass. Gumpal.
Fragment, scrap. Sisa.
Fragments of a meal. Riiimah, raimas,
rimah.
Fi'agraut. Arum, rum, wangi.
Frail, weak. Chabar, luntu, lamah,
llaif.
Frame, form, shape. Lakar, rujia.
Frame, stand. Alas, lapik.
Frame of a house. Gram.
Frame for stretching an object on. Ra-
gang.
Frame, scheme. Reka, padaya.
Frame, fabric. Parbuwatan, bangunan.
Frame, to form, to shape. Lakarkan.
Frame, to compose. Kax'ang, maugarang.
Frame, to contrive, to plan. Rekakan,
rnnchanakiln, upayakfin.
FRA— FRI
[77]
FRI— FUL
Frank, open, sincere. Tulus, putib,
putih-ati, axlas.
Frank, liberal, generous. Mudab, mu-
rab.
Frankness, ingenuousness. Ati-putib,
tulus.
Frankness, liberality. Murab-ati, kamu-
raban.
Frankincense. Kameaiian, m9,iian, kami-
iiian, minau, kamayan.
Frantic. Gila, edan.
Fraud, deceit. Tipu, daya, padaya, ujat,
samu, putaran, bauar, akal.
Fraudulent, trickisb. Pongab, putar.
Fraugbt, laden, cbarged. Muwat, sarat.
Fray, broil. Cbakit, tukai-an.
Freckle. Tai-lalat.
Free, at liberty. Lapas, tai'lapas, xala^.
Free, unrestrained. Bebas.
Free, liberal. Mudab, murab.
Free, to set at liberty. Lapas, Mpaskan,
luputkan.
Fi-ee, to manumit. Mdrdikakan.
Freebooter, robber. Pdrompab, maliug,
panduug, pambegal, paiiamun.
Freed, manumitted. Mardeka.
Freedman. Oraug-mardeka.
Freeze, to be congealed witb cold. Baku,
bdrbaku.
Freigbt, to load a vessel for transport.
Tumpang, manumpang.
Freigbt, to load as burtben. Muwat.
Freigbt, load for transport. Tumpang-
an.
Freigbt, lading. Muwatan.
Frencb. Francbese.
Frenzy. Kagiliian, edanan.
Frequent, often occurring. Karab, karAp,
krab, labat.
Frequent (to be). Mangarab, mangarap.
Frequent (to). Tandang, mauandang.
Frequently, often. Karab-karab, krab-
krab, saring.
Fresb, new. Babru, idup.
Fresb, not salt. Tawar.
Fresb, sweet, not stale. Sagar.
Fresb, cool. Sajuk.
Fret, to cbafe, to rub. Gesek, gisik,
gosok, gosot, goiiob.
Fretful, peevi.sb. Sarbasalab.
Friable. Rauab.
Friday. Jiimat.
Friend. Audai, taulan, awang, bandu,
kakasib, saudai-a, sudai-a, xalil, sa/iabat.
Friendsbip. Taulanan, ma/iabat.
Frigbt. Takut, takutan, katakutan, bibat.
Frigbten, to terrify. Takuti, manakuti,
takutkan, manakutkan.
Frigbtened. Takut, ngari, ngi-i.
Frigbtful. Ngari, ngi-i, bibanii.
Frigid, cold. Sajuk, dingin.
Fringe. Rambu, rambiya, ombai, rombai,
anting-anting.
Fringed. Barombai.
Frisk, to leap, to jump. Lompat, bar-
lompat, malompat.
Fritb, strait of tbe sea. Salat.
Fritters. Dadar.
Frivolous, trifling. Siya-siya.
Frizzled, crisped. Griutin, krinting.
Frizzle-baired or frizzle-featbered. Pu-
wa-puwa, papuwa.
Fro, backward. Balik.
Fro (to and). Pargi-bailik, pargi-mari.
Frock, coat. Baju, rasukan, kalambi.
Frog. Katak, kod'ok.
Frolic. Riya.
Frolicsome. Ingka, riya.
From. Dari, dari-pada.
From, before iu place. Dari-ad'ap.
From, before in time. Dari-diiulu.
From bebind. Dari-balakang, dari-balik.
From long ago. Dari-lama.
From first. Dari-diiulu.
From within. Dari-dalam.
From witbout. Dari-luwar.
Frond of a palm. Palipab, pilpab.
Front, face. Ulat, muka.
Front, forepart. Ad-apan, jjangad'apan,
kiiad'apan, aluwan, muka.
Front, van of an army. Chucbuk.
Front, to be opposite to. Barad'ap,
mangad'ap.
Front, to confront, to face. Mangad'ai^-
kan.
Frontier, boundary. Pinggir, paminggir,
paminggiran, tapi, watas, tapiswiring,
/iM.
Frost. Ambun-upas, bun-upas.
Frotb, foam. Bubi, galambung.
Froth, to foam. Barbubi.
Frothy, vain, empty. Siya-siya, cbuma-
cbuma.
Froward, peevish. Sarbasalab.
Frowning, stern. Prangprus.
Frozen. Baku, barbaku, tarbaku.
Frugal, thrifty. Gami.
Fruit. Buwali, buwah-buwahan.
Fruit (to bear, or be in). Btlrbuwah.
Fruitful, fertile. Gamuk.
Fruitless, vain, idle. Chuma-cbuma, siya-
siya.
Frustrate, to defeat. Salahkan, mana-
labkan.
Fiy (to). Goreng, randang.
Fuel. Kayu-api, kayu-bakar.
Fuddled, drimk. Bungah-salasa, mabuk.
Fugitive, runaway. Palari.
Fulcrum, prop, stay. Abam, sandaran.
Fulfil, to fill completely. Pauuhi, panuh-
kan.
Fulfil, to accomplish. Sampaikdn, ma-
iiampaikan, sudahkan, maiiudahka,n.
Fulfilment. Sainpurnaan, kasampurnaan.
Fulgent, shining, dazzling. Gilang, ga-
marlap, silo.
FUL— FY
[78]
GAB— GAN
Full, replete. Panuh, isi, barisi, sabak.
Full, sated. Kanang, puwas.
Full, impregnated. Buutiug, barkau-
d'ung.
Full, complete. Cliukup, giluap, langkap.
Full (to be). Maugisi, mauabak.
Full, the full, the whole. Sapauuh.
Full-blown. Tarkambang.
Full-laden. Sarat.
Full moon. Parnama, purnama.
Fuller, bleacher, washer. Banara, banan,
tukang-basuh, tukang-kumbah.
Fully, completely. Sapanuhna, sapanuh-
pauuhna.
Fulminate, to thunder. BS,rtagar.
Fulsome, nauseous. Ldmu.
Fume, smoke. Asap.
Fume, vapour. Uwap.
Fumigate (to). Ukvip, mangukup.
Fumigate with frankincense (to). Ma-
fiani, miiiani.
Fumigation. Ukup, dupa.
Fun, sport. Mayin, mayin-mayinan.
Function, of&ce, employment. Jabatan,
jawatan, pagangan.
Fund, stock, capital. Pokok, pangkal,
pangkalau, mod'al, mud'al.
Fundament (the). Pantat, burit.
Fundamental, essential. Peutang.
Funeral, burial. Partanaman.
Funeral procession. Pararakan-mayat.
Fungus. Kulat, chdndawan.
Funnel. Chorot.
Furbish, to bm-nish, to polish. Upam,
mangvipara.
Furious, raging. Galak, ganta, amarah,
berang, murka.
Furl, to roll up. Giilungkau.
Furnace. Dapur, pawon, tanur, farna.
Furnish, to supply. Adakftn, mangada-
kan.
Furnish, to equip. Langkapi, malilng-
kapi.
Furnish, to embellish. lyasi, mangiyasi.
Furniture, moveables. Pagawai, pakakils.
Furniture, equipage. Kalangkapan.
Furniture, embellishment. Pdriyasan.
Furrow, trench. Alor, parit.
Furthermore. Adapun, arkian, lagi-pun,
sabagai-lagi, tambahan-pula, istimiwa,
labih-pula, shahidiian.
Furtive. Maling-maling, churi-churi.
Fury, rage. Berang, amarah, marah,
murka.
Fuse, to melt. Laburkfin, m^laburkan.
Fuse, to be melted. Labur, malabur.
Fuse, a matcli. Sumbu.
Fusil. Budil.
Fusty, mouldy. Basi.
FutUe, worthless. 8iya-siya.
Future. Besuk, buri.
Futurity. Bad'e, axarat.
Fy ! Chih.
Gabriel (the angel). Jabriiil.
Gad, to rove. Kambara, mangambara.
Gadding, roving. Kambara.
Gad-fly. Pikat.
Gag (a). Sangkang.
Gag (to). Mauaugkang.
Gage, pledge, pawn. Chagar, taruhan,
paturidi, pataruhan.
Gage, measm-e. Ukuran, tak&r, sukat.
Gage, to wager. Bartaruh, bataruh.
Gage, to measure. Mangukiu-, ukur,
takar, mauakai", sukat, maiiukat.
Gaily, merrily. Eamai-ramai.
Gain, profit. Bati, untuug, laba. parla-
bfian, /lasil, faidah, mdnft/t.
Gain, to profit. Barbati, bilruutung, bar-
laba, bar/iasil, bdrfaidSh.
Gain, to procure, to obtain. UUh, bani-
lih, bulih, dapat, mandapat.
Gainsay, to contradict, to deny. Tadakad,
mauadakan.
Gait, way. Jalan, margi.
Gait, air, manner. Tiugkah, kalakiiau.
Galangal. Langkwas, laugkwe.
Gale, high wmd. Ribut.
Gall, bile. Ampadu, lampadu.
Gall-bladder. Samng-amisadu.
Gallant, brave, daring. Brani, kalan,
dekar, parkasa, prakasa.
Gallantry, bravery. Kabranian, dekar,
parkasa, prakasa.
Gallery. Bator.
Gallery, piazza. Salasar.
Gallery (open), verandah. Barand'a.
Galley, pinnace. Pilang.
Gallon. Kulak. (The kulak measures
252 cubic inches, and is therefore
nearly equal to an imperial gallon.)
Gallop (to). Nandar, iiongkloug. (These
two words are Javanese, and the Malay
does not seem to have any woi'd for
this pace.)
Gamble (to). Jud'i, manjud'i, barjud-i,
mayin, bilrmayin, bartaruh, bataruh,
botok.
Gambler. Panjud'i.
Gambling. Jud-i, mayin, parmayinan.
Gamboge. Rong.
Gambol, to skip, to frisk. Lompat, ma-
lompat.
Gamboling, leaping, frisking. Tarlompat-
lompat.
Game, sport. Mayin, parmayinan.
Game, animals of the chace. Pamburiiau,
parburiian, margasatwa.
Game, to sport. Mayin, barmayin.
Game, to gamble. Jud'i, barjud'i, man-
judi.
Game-cock. Ayam-sabimg.
Gamesome, playful. Ingka.
Gaming. Jud'i, mayin, parmayinan.
(Jang, troop, comi')any. Kawan.
GAO— GEA
[79]
GEA— GET
Gaol, pi-ison. Pilnjara, kunjara, kurung,
kui'uugan.
Gaoler. Jum-panjara, juru-kurung.
Gap, chasm. Chdlah, putusan.
Gap, notch. Sumbing.
Gape, to ya-mi. Nganga.
Gapped, notched. Sumbing, bdrsumbing.
Garble, to sift. Ayak, mangayak, ayak-
kan.
Garden (ornamental). Taman, tamansni-i.
Garden, orchard. KAbon.
Gardener. Juru-taman, tukang-kabon.
Gargle (to). Kumor.
Garland. Kambang-kalung.
Garlick. Bawang-putih.
Garment, clothes. Kapan, pakaian, pa-
kean, kayin, busana.
Garner. Jdlapang, julapang, lumbiing.
Garnet. Yakut.
Garnish, to decorate. lyasi, mangiyasi.
Garniture, decoration. P^riyasan.
Garndity. Mulut.
Garrulous. Lampas, rongot, ngomong,
barmulut.
Gasp, to gape. Nganga.
Gaap, to breathe hard. Pdgab, manga-
gab.
Gate. Pintu, kori, lawang, gapura.
Gate of a castle or palace. Garbang, kar-
bang.
Gate (having a). Bdrpintu.
(ratekeeper. Panunggu-pintu, panggawa-
pintu.
Gattiiost. Jandng.
Grather, to assemble. Kumpul, barkum-
pul, mangumpul, inipun, barimpun,
mangimpim, kampimg, mangampimg,
barkampung.
Gather, to collect. Kumpulkan, mang-
umpulkan, impunkan, mangimpunkan,
kampuugkan, mangampvmkan.
Gather, to pick up. Gantas, mangantas,
kutib, mangutib.
Gather, to crop, to pluck. Pungut, ma-
mungut, lali, malali.
Gather, to select. Pilih, mamilih.
Gathered together, assembled. Impun,
barimpun, kumpid, barkumpul, tai--
kumpul.
Gathering, an assembly. Impunan, kum-
pulan.
Gathering, collection. Impunan, parim-
punan, kumpulan.
Gauge, to measure. Ukur, mangukur,
sukat, mafiukat, takar, manakar.
Gay, brisk, lively. G&mbira.
Gay, meriy, jocund. Ramai, suka, suka-
chita.
Gaze (to). Amati, amat-amati, pai-amati.
tilik, manilik, lalang, malalang.
Gaze, intent regard. Tilik, pamandang.
Gear, tackle, harness. Aba-aba, danda
Gear, fui-niture. Pagawai, pdrkakjls, pa-
kakas.
Gear, accoutrements. Kalangkapan, upa-
chara.
Geld, to castrate. K^birikan, potong,
milmotong.
Gelt, casti-ated. Kabiri, xasi.
Gem, a precious stone. Pdrmata, kdmala.
kumala, batu, mastika, sela, manikam,
manika, ratna, ratna.
Gems (seed). Podi, pudi.
Gender, to beget, to produce. Jadikan,
manjadikan.
Gender, to copulate. Satubuh, chuki,
amput, dntam.
Gender, to copulate as the lower animals.
Barjantan.
Gender as quadiiipeds (to). Babaka.
Genealogy. Turunan, katurunan, salsalab.
General, in the lump. Borong.
General, not special. Sajati, miitala^-.
General, commander of au army. Pang-
lima-prang, wadana, senapati.
Generally. Lumrah, sadakala, sadiyakala.
Generate, to beget, Manjadikan, paranak,
paranakkan.
Generation, production. Kajadian.
Generation, single succession. Pupu, sa-
pupu, .satui-unan.
Generation, family, race. Pinchir, suku,
kulawarga, kalurga, bangsa, ulubangsa,
kulawangsa.
Generosity, liberality. Kamurahan, mu-
rah-ati, dili-ma.
Generous, liberal. Murah, mud'ah, mu-
rah-ati, lila, darmawan, karim.
Genitals. Kamaliian.
Genius, nature, disposition. Prangai.
Genteel, polite. Santim, supan, barbudi,
barbahasa, baradab.
Gentile, one of an uncovenanted nation.
Kafar.
Gentle, well-born. Bangsawan.
Gentle, mild. LSmbut, manis.
Gentleness, softness of manners. Ka-
lambutan.
Gently, mildly. Manis, sSpok-sipok.
Gently, softly, without violence. Par-
liian, parliian-parlaan, parlaan-liian.
Genuine, tiaie. Batul, banar, sunguli,
jati, haZ;iZri.
Genuine, real, not fictitious. Sadiya.
Genus, class, order. Pangkat, janas.
Germ, sprout, shoot. Tunas, t'ukul.
Gei-m of fruit. Putih.
Genninate, to shoot, to sprout. T'ukul,
tunas, manunas, tumbuh, manumbuh,
timbid, manimbul.
German, relationship as first cousins.
Pupu, pupuan, sapupu.
Gesture. Laku, kalakiian.
Get, to procure, to obtain, to gain. Da-
pat, mandapat, dapati, mandapati, da-
GET— GIV
[80]
GIZ— GLO
patkan, mandapatk.ln, tAmu, bfti-tdmu,
uamu, iilih, barulih, bulih, bS,rulihkfin,
kana, mangana, maugauakftn.
Get up, to rise. Nayik, uianayik, banguu,
mambanguu, barangkat, bangkit, inarn-
bangkit.
Get at, to attain. D-atangi, maucVa-
tangi.
Gettah-perchah. Gatah-parcha, gdtali-
taban.
Ghastly, horrible. _Ngari, ngri.
Ghost, the soul. Nawa.
Ghost, spirit, manes. Sumangat, sa-
mangat.
Gibbet (a). Pautang.
Gibbet (to). Pantang, iMraantang.
Gibe, to sneer, to mock. Sinder, maiiiu-
der.
Gibe, sneer, mockery. Sindir, sindiran.
Giddiness, vertigo. Pitam, ngalu, paning-
k^pala, pusiug-kdpala.
Giddy, whirling. Pusing.
Giddy, dizzy. Ngalu, paning, pusing.
Gift (a). Pambrian, ganjaran, bakas-
tangan, bakas-tuboh, kiriman, biugkis,
bingkisan, anugrah, nugrah, kurniya,
karuniya, bakti.
Gift, bribe. Surungan, suwab, bdkti.
Gift (mai-riage). Panomah.
Gifted, endowed with supernatural pow-
ers. Sakti.
Gig (fish). SArampang.
Gild (to). Sulup, maiiulup, amasi.
Gilded. Barmas.
Gilding. Ayar-mas.
Gills of a fish. Isang.
Gills of a fowl, wattles. Galamber.
Gimlet. Gurdi, bur.
Gin, trap, snare. Prachik, rachik, pikat,
kala.
Ginger. Alya, Sap^das.
Gird, to bind round. Amban, m^ngara-
bau, burot, mamburot, bAbM, babdt,
mambabad.
Gird, to dress, to clothe. Pakai, mAma-
kai.
Gird, to encircle. Mangaliling, iditri,
mangiddri, mangapung.
Gird, to gibe. Sindir, manindir.
Girdle. Sabuk, rindi, amb^p, babad,
bab.lt, bangkimg, ikat-pinggang, tali-
pand'ing.
Girdle, buckle. Pand'ing.
Girl, maid. Prawan, anak-dara.
Girl or lad. Budak.
Girth (saddle). Ambrm.
Give, to bestow. Bri, mambri, kasi.
Give back, to restore. Balikkan, mfim-
balikkan.
Give over, to leave, to quit. Lapas, ma-
lapas, tinggalkan, mauinggalkan.
Give up, to resign, to yield. Tumungkul,
sarah, .srah, nitlfiarali.
Gizzard. Ampadal.
Glad, cheerful. Sad'ap, suka, sukachita,
sad'ap-ati.
Glad, to be cheerful. Barsuka, mafluka.
Gladden (to). Barsukakan, maiiukakan,
parsukakan, sad'apkan, mat5S,d"apkS,n.
Gladiator, sword player. Pdndekar.
Gladness, joy. Sad'ap-ati, kasukiian,
miisra, masrat.
Gladsome. Sad-ap, suka. ■
Glair, white of an egg. Putih-t^lor.
Glance, quick view. Lintas.
Glance, to move quickly by. Lintas, ma-
lintas.
Glare (to). Jamarlang, chamarlang.
Glass. Kacha.
Glass, mirror. Kacha, chftrmin.
Glass bottle, vial, flask. Kacha, buli.
Gleam (a). Kilat.
Gleam (to). Barkilat.
Glean (to). Pungut, milmungut.
Gleanings, things gleaned. Pvmgutau,
kapungutan.
Glee, merriment. Eiya.
Glen, valley, dale. Lambak, Mmbang,
lumbak, awang, wang.
Glib, smooth, slippery. Licliin.
Glide, to move smoothly and swiftly.
Laju.
Glide, to fleet, to fly smoothly. Layang,
malayang.
Glide, to flow gently. Manjur.
Glitter, to glister, to glisten, to shine.
Gilau, kilau, bargilau, mangilau, karlip,
niangarlip, jamarlang, chamarlang,
parling.
Glitter, glister, lustre. Gilau, kilau, kilau-
kilauiin, karlip, gamarlap, gS,marlapan,
jamarlang, chamclrlang, tajali.
Gloar, to squint. Juling, manjuliug.
Globe, ball. Bulafc.
Globe (the ten-aqueous). Bumi, buwana,
jagad, jagat, manjapada, machapada,
manusapada, diiuya.
Globular. Bulat, buntar, bund.lr.
Gloom, obscurity, cloudiness. Rilmfing.
ranang, radum.
Gloom, sulleuness. Muram, suram.
Gloomy, obscure, cloudy. Mui-am, suram,
rdmang, rdnang.
Gloomy, sullen. Murdm, surflm.
Gloomy, sad, melancholy. Barlangung.
Glorify, to praise, to extol. Puji, mamuji,
parmulyakan.
Glorious, illustrious, excellent. Mulya.
Glory, praise, adoration. Puji, pujian,
pdmuji, pamujiaii.
Glory, renown, celebrity. Gah, nama.
Gloss, scholium, comment. Kaiiatiian.
(Jlossed, polished. T^rupam.
Glove. Sarung-tangan.
Glow, heat. Aba, anat.
Glow (to). BarangAt, baraba.
GLO— GOD
[81]
GOD— GOV
Gloze, to flatter. Bujuk, mambujuk.
Gloze, flattery. Pambujukan.
Glozer, flatterer. Pambujuk.
Glue. Rakat, parakat, prakat, parkilt.
Glue (to). Mdrakat, rakatkau, prakatkan.
Glum, sullen. Muram, sm-am.
Glut, satiety. Jamiian.
Glutinous, viscous. Lakat, lakap, kalat.
Glutted, satiated, cloyed. Jamu, bosan.
Glutton. Pand'amap, galuju.
Gluttonous. Damap, galuju, murka.
Gluttony. D-amap.
Gnar, knot in timber. Banir, gembol.
Gnash (to). Karot, karot.
Gnat. Namok, agas, agih.
Gnaw (to). Kikil, m^ngikil, greb, mang-
areb, tokak.
Go (to). Pargi, pal.
Go, to walk. Jalan, barjalan, manjalan.
Go, to travel. Jalan, manjalan.
Go, to proceed, to make progress. Anjar,
manganjar, laku, barlaku, lalu, barlalu.
Go, to pass, to be received. Laku.
Go, to pass, not to remain. Lalu.
Go about, to attempt. Chuba, mauchuba.
Go a-head (to). Jum.
Go after, to follow. Ikut, mftngikut,
turut, manurut, iring, maugiring, melu,
milu.
Go before, to precede. Mandaului.
Go down, to descend. Turun, manurun.
Go in, to enter. Masuk.
Go out, to issue. Tarbit.
Go round, to encircle. Mangaiiliug.
Go round, to revolve. Idar, mangidar.
Go against a stream or current. Mud'ik.
Go with a stream or current. Ilir,
mangilir.
Go (to let). Lapas, malapas, lapaskan,
maldpaskan.
Go, begone ! Anali, nah, inchit.
Go backwards and forwards (to). Pargi -
pulang, pargi-mari.
Go and come (to). Pargi-d'atang.
Go and return again. Pargi-bali-mari.
Go to and fro (to). Pargi-balik, pargi-
mari.
Goad, to urge, to incite. Ga,rtak, mang-
gartak, pachat, pachukan.
Goad (a). Pdnggartak, pachu, taling,
taling.
Goal, land-mark, boundary-mark. Pad'an.
Goar, a gusset. Pesak.
Goat (a). Kambing, bebek.
Goat (wild). Kambing-utan.
Goatsucker. Baberek.
Goblet. Kabok, kand-i, kuja.
Goblin. Danawa, drubiksa, d'aksa, ma-
madi, damd'S,mit, antu, buta, jin.
God, the Deity. Tuhan, allah.
God willing. Wallahi, damt-allah, ans'a-
allah.
God (in the name of). Ba.'sma-allah.
God (a Hindu). Dewa, dewata, bafara.
Goddess (Hindu). Dewi.
Going, act of going. Pargi.
Going, walking. Jalan.
Gold. Ama.s, amas, mas, k^nchana.
Gold coin. Mas-pichis.
Gold dust. Mas-urai.
Gold leaf. Prad-a-mas, maspatra.
Golden. Kamasan, amas-masan, mas-
masan, barmas.
Goldsmith. Tukang-mas, kamasan, pan-
d'ai, pand'e.
Gone, past. Sudah, talah, abis, lalu.
Gong, the musical instrument. Gong.
Gong (small kind of). Band'e.
Gong (crier's). Mong-mong, mung-mimg.
Gonorrhoea. /S'abun.
Good, not bad. Bayik, saliA, xair.
Good, proper, fit, Bayik, patut, imdn,
layaA*.
Good, happy, fortunate. Bayik, baruntung.
Good, virtuous. Bayik.
Good, well, right. Bayik.
Good-bye. Salamat tinggal.
Good luck. Untung-bayik.
Good nature. Kasihan.
Goodwill, benevolence. Murahati, kamu-
rahan, kabajikan.
Goodly, fair. Pingai, parmai.
Goodness, kindness. Kababjikan, darma.
Goods, moveables, property. Bai-ang-
barang, charian, dapatan, p^ndapatan,
b3,nd'a, mata-banda, kulkasir, arta,
milU-.
Goods, merchandise. Dagangan.
Goods (hereditary). Pusaka.
Goose (the). Bauak, angsa, gangsa.
Goose-skin. Saram.
Gore, blood. Darah.
Gore, to wound with the horns. Manan-
duk.
Gorge, the throat. Leer, rangkungan,
kungau, jaugga.
Gorge, to glut, to satiate. Kauangkan,
jamukan.
Gory. B&rdarahan.
Gospel. Anjil.
Gourd. Labu.
Govern, to rule, to administer. MS,-
mangku, mAmutarkan, parentah, pren-
tah, parentah, mamrentah, partuwan-
kan.
Govern, to regulate. Ator, mangator,
prentah, mamrentah, mangampu.
Govern, to restrain, to control. Tagor-
kan, manigorkan.
Government, sovereign authority. Par-
tUanan, karajaan.
Government, rule, administration. Am-
puan, prentah, prentahan, paprentahan.
Governess, duenna. Inang-pangasuh.
Governor, supreme ruler. YAng-dipar-
tiian, raja, maharaja.
GOV— GRA
[82]
GRA— GRI
Governor (a). Gubarnad-ur, koniaucVui-.
Governor, tutor. Paiigampu.
Gowk, a foolish fellow. Bod"o.
Gown, tunic. Kahaya..
Grab (a). Gurab, guv&p.
Grace, favour, kindness. Kasihan.
Grace, favour conferred. Karuiya, kur-
niya, karuniya, nugrah, anugrah.
Grace, pardon. Anipun, ampunan, kiiam-
punan, maaf.
Grace, to adorn. lyasi, mftngij'asi.
Graceful, beautiful. Manjalis.
Gracile, slender. Nipis, tipis, ramping.
Gracious, favourable. Barkasih -kasihan,
sri.
Grain, minute particle. Butir, buntil,
buku.
Grain, seed. Biji.
Graitli, furniture, equipage. Aba-aba,
dandauan, parkakas, kalangkapan.
Grammar. .41mii ua^ui, sarfu.
Granaiy. Jaiapang, julapang, lumbung,
balubur, gapuk, langgak.
Grand, great, illustrious. Agang, agung,
mulya, mahamulya.
Grand, chief, principal. Agang, agung.
Grandchild. Chuchu, chuchuuda.
Grandchild (great). Chichit.
Grandchild, fom-th in descent. Piyud.
Grandchild, fifth in descent. Piyat.
Grandchild, sixth in descent. Piyu.
Grandees. Agung-agung, aji-aji, panga-
gvmg, orang-kaya, paramantri, para-
nayaka, panggawa, parbaya, priyayi.
Grandeur. Kamulyiian.
Grandfather. Datuk, nenek.
Grandmother. Nenek, nai.
Grandparent. Nenek.
Grandparent (great). Moyang.
Grandparent, fourth ancestor. Datu.
Gi'andparont, fifth ancestor. Duwan.
Grange, gi-anary. Jalapang, julapang,
lumbung, gapuk, langgak, bUlubur.
Grant, to allow. Bir, bri, kasi.
Grant, to bestow. Nugrahi, anugi-ahi,
nugi-ahkan, anugi'ahkan, manguruiya,
mangurniyiii, karuuiyakan.
Grant, gift. Nugrah, anugi-ah, kanmiya,
kurniya, bftkti.
Grape, the vine. Anggur, buwah-anggur.
Grapple, to contend by grappling. Pan-
chak, mamS,nchak, kamuli, tangkap-
m9,nangkap, changkang.
Grappling, contest by grappling. Pdn-
chak, kamuli, tangkap-tangkftpan.
Grasshopper. Bdlalang, kred'ek.
Grasp, to gripe. Chakak.
Grasp, to hold in the hand. Ganggaui,
mftnggdnggam.
Grasp, gripe. Chilkak.
Grasp, gripe of the hand. Oringgam.
Grasp at, to endeavour to seize. Pawut,
garap.
Gra.ss. Romput.
Grassy. Baromput.
Grate, a grating. Krawang, rawang.
Grate, to rasp. Kukur, parok, m3,marok.
Grateful, pleasing. Sad-ap, namat.
Grater, rasp. Kukuran, parok.
Gratification, pleasure. Sad'apan.
Gratify, to please, to delight. Sad'apkan,
mafiad-apkan.
Grave (the), ^ubur.
Gravel. Garsik, rftsik, batu-lada, krikil.
Graver, cai-ver. Pangukir, pauogeh.
Graver, carving tool. Piiat.
Gravid, pregnant. Bunting, kand'ung,
Aamil.
Gravity, weight. Brat, kabratan.
Gravy. Kuwah.
Graj'. Klabu.
Gray, in a horse. D-awuk.
Gray-haired. Uban.
Grease. Lamah.
Great, large. Basar, gad'ang, kablr.
Great, chief, main. Agang, agung.
Great (most). Mahabasar, mahiiagung.
Great-gi-andchild. Chichit.
Great-grandparent. Moyang, muyang.
Greatness, largeness, bigness. Kabasaran.
Greediness, rapacity, voi-acity. D'amap,
murka, aloba, loba.
Greedy, voracious, rapacious. Gftluja,
dAmap, dalap, majoh, murka, aloba,
loba.
Greek. Rumi.
Green. Ijau, ijo.
Greens, pot-herbs. Sayur, jangan.
Greeting, salutation. Tabek.
Grief, sorrow. Iba, susahan, kasusahau,
billas, walang, sakit-ati, tangis, tangisan,
duka, kadukiian, dukachita.
Grieve, to sorrow, to mourn. Tangis,
mauangis.
Grieve, to afflict. Susahkitn, maiiusahkan.
Grieved, afflicted. Svisah, barsusah.
Grieving, sad, sorrowful. Ngarana, sayu,
barsusah-susahan.
Grievous, heavy, oppressive. Brat.
Griffin (Hindu). Garud-a.
Grill, to broil. Pauggang, bu.
Grim, hideous, frightful. Ngari, ngri,
hibanu.
Grimaces (to make). Kauut, mangatiut.
Grin (to). Kraiiek, ki-ising.
Grind, to levigate. Kisar, m.lngisar.
Grind, to sharpen by attrition. Asah,
m&ngasah, asahkan, chanai.
Grinder, one that grinds. Pdngisar.
Grinder, a miller. Pdngisar.
Grinder, molar tooth. Griiam.
Grindstone. Gardndi, gurinda, batuash,
panajam.
Gripe, to grasp. Chdkak.
Gripe, to hold in the hand. Ganggam,
indnggAnggilm.
GRI— GRU
[83]
GRU GUN
Gripe, to seize, to clutch. Pagang, mel-
Gripe, grasp, hold. Chakak, pagaugan.
Gripe, a vice. Ragum, kakatuwah.
Gi-ipes, cholic. Mulas.
Gristle, cartilage. Tulang-mud'a, rawan.
Groau (to). Mangi-aug.
Groin. Kunchi-piia.
Groom, boy, servant. Budak, amba,
patek, beta.
Groom, young man. Bujaug, truua.
Groom (bride). PAnganteu-laki, mam-
palai, anak-truna.
Groom (horse). Gamal, gdbala-kuda.
Groove, channel. Lurah, alor.
Grope (to). Raba, mftraba.
Grope for fish, to fish by groping. Gogok,
gragan.
Groping, feeling in the dark. Raba.
Gross, thick. Tabal.
Gross, coarse, rough. Kasar.
Gross, coarse, not refined. Kasar.
Gross, the gross, the aggregate. Borong.
Gross, indelicate. Ganta.
Ground, the earth. Tauah, bumi.
Ground, soil. Tanah.
Ground, laud, not air or water. D'arat.
Ground, country, region. Bauuwa.
Ground, surface. D'asar, natar.
Ground, bottom under water. D'asar,
natar.
Ground, bottom or main colour in a
pattern. D'asar, natar.
Ground, foundation, reason. D'asai',mula.
Gromid, floor. Babatur, d'asar, natar.
Grounds, dregs. Tai, pakat.
Grove, clump of trees. Lorah.
Grovel, to be prone. Tehrap, manehrap.
Grow, to vegetate. Tumbuh, manumbuh,
timbul, manimbul.
Grow, to increase, to become lai'ger.
Tambah, bartambah, manambah.
Grow, to become. Jadi, mjlujadi.
Growl (a). Daring, dring.
Growl (to). Daring, dring, maudaring,
garung.
Growth, increase by vegetation. Tum-
buhan.
Growth, increase. Tambahan.
Grub, maggot. Ulat.
Grub, to dig up. Garok.
Grub with the snout (to). Sundol, ma-
iiundol, sungkur, maiiuugkur, dungkur.
Grudge, ill-will. Ati-kachil, kachil-ati.
Grudge, malice. Banchi, kabanchian.
Gi-udge. envy. D'am-d'am.
Gruel (rice). Kanji.
Gruff, sour of aspect. Ma.sam-muka.
Grum, SOU!', surly. Masam.
Grumble, to murmur. Sungut, barsungut,
sungid, barsungul.
Grumble at, to murmur at. Barsungut-
kiin.
Grumous. Pakat.
Guana, the Inguaua lizard. Biyawak,
bewak, manawak, manawuk.
Guard, to watch. Tunggu, manunggu,
kawal, mangawal, jaga, manjaga, raksa,
maraksa.
Guaid, to look after. Pingit, bela.
Guard, to protect. Langkang, lindungi,
lindungkan, manawugkan, mauawungi.
Guard, a watch. Kawal, jaga-jaga.
Guard, warder, watchman. Panunggu,
pangawal.
Guard (advance). Mata-jalan.
Guard-house. Parjagiian, pajagan.
Guarded, watched. Katunggu, barkawal,
barjaga, tdrjaga.
Guardian, tutor. Panampu, waii.
Guava (the). Jambu-biji, jambu-klam-
puk.
Guerdon, reward. Pdmalas, pambalasan,
pahala.
Guess, to conjecture. Agah, baragah,
duga, m.anduga, bad'e, mambad'e, tarka,
mauarka, kera, barkera.
Guess, conjectui-e. Agah, duga, pauduga,
bad'e, tarka, kera.
Guess (by), about. Sakera-kera.
Guest (a). Jamu, kuudaugau, tamu,
panggilan.
Guidance, direction. Dalil.
Guide, to direct. Tuujukkau,manunjuk-
kan, mangapala.
Guide, to drive. Pachu, mamachu.
Guide, to conduct by a halter. Tuntut,
mauuntut.
Guide, to conduct by the hand. Pimpin,
mamimpin.
Guide, scout. Sulu, mata-mata.
Guide (spu-itual). Guru.
Guide, pilot. Malim.
Guide, usher, one that ushers by taking
the hand. Pamimpin.
Guile, deceit, trick. Tipu, s^mu, putaran.
Guilt, crime, offence. Salah, kasalahau,
duraka, dosa.
Guiltless, innocent. Chuci, suchi.
Guilty. Barsalah, duraka, bardosa.
Guise, manner. Chara.
Guise, external appearance. Rupa, wariia.
Guitar, lute. Kachapi.
Gulf, bay. Taluk.
Gull, a mew. Chinchamar.
Gull, a cheat, a fraud. Tipu, daya, pa-
daya.
Gull, to trick, to cheat. Tipu, manipu,
tipukan.
Gullet, oesophagus. Mare.
Gulp (a). Tuguk.
Gulp (to). Tuguk, mauuguk, gogau.
Gum. Gatah, pulut.
Gum (to). Manggatah.
Gums (the). Gusi, isang, isit.
Gun, fire-arm. Bad'il.
GUN— HAI
[84]
Gun, cannon, great gun. Mariam.
Gun, swivel-cannon. Lela.
Gun, swivel-cannon (long). Rantaka,
sachurang.
Gun, blunderbuss. Pamurus.
Gun, arquebuse, matchlock. Istinggarda,
satinggar.
Gun, musket, firelock. Sanapang.
Gun, pistol. Pistul.
Gunner, cannonier. Juru-bad'il, juru-
mariclm, tukang-m&riam, tukang-me-
tar, matros.
Gunpowder. Ubat-bdd'il, ubat, saudawa,
masiyu.
Gunsmith. Pand'ai-bad'il, pand'e-bad-il.
Gunwale. Rubing.
Gush, to flush. Lanchur, panchur, pan-
char, manchur, mamanchur, chuchor,
sdmbur, maiiambur.
Gush (a). Panchur, panchuran.
Gusset, a goar. Pesak.
Gust, sense of taste. Rasa, pangrasa.
Gust, sudden blast of wind. Badai, bayu.
Gut, passage. Trusan.
Guts, entrails. Isi-prut, tali-prut, prut.
Guts, small intestines. Prut-lingar, prut-
sani.
Gutter. Alor, alor-aloran.
Guttle, to guzzle. Charu, mancharu.
Guttling, guzzling. Charu.
Gymnastics. Siinam.
Gyration. Ikal, putaran.
Ha ! A, ah.
Habiliment, dress, garments. Pakaian,
pakean.
Hability, faculty, power. Kuwasa, p4ng-
uwasa.
Habit, dress, accoutrement. Pakean,
upachara.
Habit, custom. Lambaga, chara, aadat.
Habit, to di'ess. Pakai, pake, mdmakai.
Habitation, abode, dwelling. Rumah,
i-umah-tangga, kadiyaman, padalaman,
tampat-diyam.
Habitual, customary. Sadiya, sadakala,
sadiyakala.
Habituate (to). Biyasakdn, mambiyasa-
kan.
Habituated, accustomed. Biyasa.
Hack, to chop. Parang, mamarang, chin-
chang, manchinchang.
Hack, a notch. Takuk.
Haft, hand of an instrument. Ulu.
Haggle, to chaffer. Tawar, manawar.
Haggling, chafi'oring. Tawar.
Hail, frozen rain. Ujan-baku.
Hail, to salute. Tabek.
Hail, to call to. Saru, milGaru.
Hair of the human head. Rambut.
Hair of tho human body. Bulu.
Hair, hairy tegument of animals. Bulu.
Hair of the tail of quadi-upeds. Rambut,
Hair of the neck of quadrupeds, mane.
Gambung.
Hair, pile. Ruma.
Hair (gray). Uban.
Hair (false). Chamara.
Hair (roots of). Poun-buki.
Hair (made of). Rambuti.
Haircloth. Kayin-raiubut, k^mali.
Hairless, bald, But'ak.
Hairy. BArbulu.
Halberdier. Pangawinau.
Hale, sound, healthy. Naman.
Half, moiety. Tangah, satangah, saparo,
sab.alah, sasisih, saparduwa.
Half, in part. Tangah.
Half (one-and-a). Tanah-duwa.
Half, to divide in two. Taugahkan, ma-
maro, mamblah.
Half-cast. Paranakan, pamakan, prana-
kan.
Half-dead, almost dead. Taugah-mati.
Half-gi-own. Jai-ah.
Half-grown (a buffiilo). M;xiiama.
Half-way, in the middle. Tangah.
Half-witted. Bod'o.
Hall, public chamber. Balai, bale.
Hall of audience (royal). Balai-ruwang,
balai-i-ung, balai-pangad'apau, sribalai.
Hall of justice or council. Balai-bachara.
Hall, waiting chamber. Paseban.
Hall, front outer room. Sarambi.
Hall (a compartment of, as divided by
pillars). Ruwang, rung.
Halloo, to shout to. Saru, maiiaru, laung,
malaving.
Hallow, to make holy. Minguduskin.
Hallowed, holy. Kiidus.
Halo of the moon. Pagar-bulan.
Halo of the smi. Pagar-mata-ari.
Halt, to stop in a march, journey, or
voyage. Singgah, pond'ok, mond'ok,
mamond'ok.
Halt, to limp. Timpang, mauimiiang,
enchok, mangenchok.
Halt, lame, crippled. Timpang, inchut,
enchok, lampuh.
Halt, to hesitate. Mamang, bS,rmamang.
Halter (a). Tambat.
Halter (to lead by). Tondo.
Halting, stopping on a journey. Pond'o-
kan, singgah.
Halting-place. Pond'okan.
Ham, the hip. Pangkal-paa.
Hamlet. Dukuh.
Hammer (to). Palu, tutuk, mamalu,
takuk.
Hammer (with a sledge). Manggodam.
Hammer, to forge with a hammer. Tim-
pa, manimpa.
Hammer (a). Pamukul, palu, pAututuk,
pan takuk.
HAM— HAP
[85]
HAP— HAS
Hammer (sledge). Godam.
Hamper, large basket. Karanjang, kran-
jang, raga, rangking.
Hamper, to shackle. Rantaikan, m^ran-
taik^u.
Hampei-, to perplex, to embarrass. Ga-
d'uhi, manggad-uhi, susahkan, manu-
sahkan, sukarkan, manukarkan.
Hand (the). Tangan, asta.
Hand (palm of). Tapak -tangan.
Hand (right). Tangan-kauan.
Hand (left). Tangan-kiri.
Hand, to guide by the hand. Pimpin.
Handbreadth, a palm. Tapak, tampap.
Hand-feed (to). Suwabi, manuwabi, su-
wapi, manuwapi.
Handful. Sagaiiggam, kapal.
Handicraft, trade. Tukangan.
Handicraftsman. Tukang, pand'ai, pand'e.
Handiwork. Parbuwatan, pambuwatan.
Handkerchief. Sapu-tangan.
Handle, to touch, to feel with the hand.
Jabat, manjabat, jawat, manjawat,
jamah, mdnjamah, raba, maraba, rasa,
marasa.
Handle of an instrument or weapon. Ulu.
Handle (cris). Ulu-kris.
Handle of a door. Galang-pintu.
Handle, ear of a vessel. Talinga.
Handling, touch. Jabatan.
Handling, cunning, trick. Daya, padaya,
hanar.
Handmaid. Dayang, dang, iila, mandra,
sangit.
Handmaids, the band of waiting maids.
Parwara, parawara, beta-parwara.
Handmill, quern. Gilingan, kisaran.
Handsel, first act of sale. Panjar.
Handsome. Bagus, elok, ak4s, s§,bawa,
pilrmai, bisai, molek.
Handwriting. Tapak-tangan, xat.
Handy, ready, dexterous. Chapat, pantas.
Hang, to be suspended. Gantung, bar-
gantung.
Hang, to suspend. Gantimg, bargantung-
kan, gantungkan.
Hang, to depend, to dangle. Anting.
Hang, to depend, to incline. Bawat.
Hang up or out (to). Sampai.
Hanged, hung. Targantung.
Hanger, short sword. Kalewang, klewang,
lamang, golok.
Hanging, suspension. Gantungan.
Hangings, wall drapery. Pajang, tirai,
bfllangsai.
Hangman, executioner. Pfllabaya.
Hank, skein of thread. Tukal.
Hanker (to). Ingin, baringin, mangingin,
rindu, marindu.
Hap, chance, fortune. Untung.
Hapless, unfortunate. Chalaka.
Haply, perhaps, peradventure. Antah,
antahkau, mudah-mudahan.
Happen, to fall out. Jatuh, manjatuh,
tiba, maniba, d'atang, jadi, chupul.
Happiness, felicity. Sad'ap-ati.
Happy, in a state of felicity. Sad'ap-
ati.
Happy, lucky, fortunate. Mujur, katuju,
tuwah.
Haram (a). P4radiian.
Harass, to desolate, to lay waste. Rusak-
kan, marusakkan, banasakiln, mam-
banasakan, karanikdn, mangaramkan.
Harass, to annoy. Gad-uhi, m^nggad'uhi,
susalakan, mS,iiusahkan.
Harbour, haven, anchorage. Labuhan,
Hard, firm, not soft. Kras, tagar.
Hard, rigid, stiff. Kakas, tagar.
Hard, rugged, rough. Gasap. kasap.
Hard, difficult, laborious. Payah, sukar,
baya.
Hard, imripe, not mellow. Mdngkas.
Hard, severe. Kras, prangprus.
Hard by, near, close. Ampir, sablah,
susor, /rarib.
Harden, to indurate. Mangarasi, mang-
rasi, krask^n, mangaraskan, tagarkan,
managarkan.
Hardness, fii-mness. Kakrasan, katagaran.
Hardness, severity. Kakrasan.
Hardship, inconvenience. Kasukaran,
kasusahan.
Hardship, oppression. Kakrasan, kabra-
tan, panggagahan, aniyaya.
Hardy, bold, brave. Brani, kalan, klan,
parkasa, prakasa, dekar.
Hardy, strong, firm. Taguh.
Hark, to listen. D-angar, mand'angar.
Harlequin, buffoon. Bad'ud, baiiol.
Harlot, strumpet. Sundal, lewer, jalang.
Harlotry. Pasundalan.
Harm, mischief, hurt, detriment. Rugi,
karugian, banchana.
Harm, crime. Salah, dosa.
Harm, to hurt, to injure. Rugikan, maru-
gikan, banchanak^n.
Harmless, innocent. Chuchi, suchi.
Harmonious, musical. Mardu.
Harness, gear. Aba-aba, kalangkapar,
upachara.
Harp, lyre. Kachapi.
Harpoon. Sarampang, srampang.
Harpy (Hindu). Raksasa.
Harrow (a). Garu.
Harrow (to). Garu, mdngaru.
Harry, to tease. Usik, mangusik, sakat,
mauakat.
Har.sh, rugged, rough. Gasap, kasap.
Harsh, austere, sour. Masam.
Harsh, astringent. Kalat.
Harsh, rough to the taste. Padar.
Harvest, reaping. Pangataman.
Hash, to mince. Chachah, manchachah,
chinchang, manchinchang.
HAS— HAY
[86]
HAZ— HEA
Hasp (a). Kuku.
Haste, speed. Sigi-a, kasigi-aan.
Haste, hurry. Gojioli, gupuh, giigup.
Haste, niiubleness. Lancli;u-an, chapatan.
Haste, to speed. Lakas, barsigra.
Haste, to hurry. Gopoh, bargopoh,
gugup, bargugup.
Hasten, to push forward. Ldkaskan,
sigrak.ln, mauigrakan.
Hasten, to precipitate. Gugupk^n, go-
pohktln.
Hastily, quickly. LS,ka8, bangdt, sigra.
Hastily, in a hurry. Gopoh-gopoh, gu-
puh-gupuh.
Hasty, quick, speedy. Ldkas, gauchang,
lanchar, bang4t, sigi-a.
Hasty, precipitate. Gopoh, bargopoh.
Hasty, passionate. Prangprus.
Hat. Tud'ung, chapeyau, tapiyo.
Hatch, to brood. Ram, mangaram.
Hatchet, axe. Kampak, kapak, wadung,
pafel, tabar.
Hate, to detest. Banchi, mambanchi, iri,
mangiri.
Hateful, abominable. Gili, kaji, najis.
Hatred. Banchi, kab^nchian, p^banchi,
iri, iri-ati.
Haughtiness, pride, aiTOgance. Pungah,
tahna, chungka, kochak, takabir.
Haughty, proud, arrogant. Angkuh, ju-
wah, chungka, kochak, bongkak, roug-
kak.
Haul, to pull, to draw. Tarik, mauarik,
ela, mangela.
Haul, to pull a rope. Karau, mangarau.
Hauni, stalk of a plant. Tangkai.
Haunch, the thigh. Piia, paha.
Haunch, the hip. Paugkal-piia.
Haunt, to frequent. Taudang, manau-
dang.
Haunted, infested by apparitions. Ang-
ka,r, bftrangkdr.
Haust, draught, as much as a man can
swallow. Taguk.
Hautboy. Saruni, sruni.
Have, to possess. Ada, bulili, barulih,
taruh.
Haven, harbour. Lahuhan, palabuhan.
Havoc, desolation. Pambanasaan, karu-
sakan, parusakan.
Haw, a hedge. Pagar.
Hawk, the fishing hawk or eagle. Alang,
lang.
Hawk (little black and orange Indian).
Alap-alap.
Hawk, the Solo hawk of Horsfield. Alap-
alap-.sapi.
Hawk (name of a species of). Alap-alap-
lalat.
Hawk, to force up phlegm. Griyak.
Hawker (Chinese). Kaluntung.
Hawser, mooring cable. Tali-pand'arat.
Hay, a hedge. Pagftr.
Hazard, chance. Untung.
Hazard, danger, risk. Bahaya, mara-
bahaya.
Hazardous, perilous. Bahyah, b4rbahaya.
Haze, mist, fog. Kabut.
Hazy. Bilrkabutan.
He. Diya, iya, iua, fia.
He, male human being. Laki.
He, male of the lower animals. Jantan.
Head (the). Ulu, kapala.
Head, denomination in counting animals.
Ekor, ikur.
Head, chief principal person. Kapala.
Head, front, forepart. Ad'dpan, panga-
d'apan, aluwau, muka.
Head, upper part. Ulu.
Head of water. Mata-ayS,r.
Head, heading, title. Parkara, prakara,
bab, fasal.
Head, principal, chief Agang, agung.
Head, to lead, to direct. MangApala,
milugapalakĔlu.
Headache. Ngalu, paning-kapala, sakit-
kapala.
Headland, promontory, cape. Tanjung.
Headlong, steep, precipitous. Tuber.
Headlong, rash. Lampas.
Headman, chief Pangulu, patingi, lurah,
kapala.
Headpiece, helmet, morion. Katopong,
tatopong.
Headsman, executioner. PAlabaya.
Headstrong, violent, ungovernable. Kras,
santar, di-as.
Heady, precipitate. Lampas.
Heal, to cure. Sambuh, miliiambuh.
Healed, cured. Sambuh.
Healing, curing. Pauambuh.
Healthy, well, sane. Namau, siyuman.
Heam, afterbirth of the lower animals.
Tambuni-kadiil.
Heap, to accumulate, to pile. Kumpul,
milngimipul, kumpulkan, miiugumpul-
kan, tambunkan, mftnambunkan, tini-
bun, manimbun, timbuukau, manim-
bunkan, tumpuk, manumpuk, mum-
bun.
Heap, pile, accumulation. Kumpulan,
tambunan, tumpukan.
Heap, a crowd. Kumpulan.
Heaped, piled, accumulated. Kumpul,
biirkumpul, tambun, bartambun, tum-
puk, bartumpvik.
Hear (to). D-ang.1i% milnd'angar, ma-
nangar.
Hearing (sense of). Pftnd'dngar, pd.-
nangar.
Hearing, audience. Kad'angaran.
Hearken, to hear by listening. D'augar,
mand'angar, manangar.
Heart (literally). Jantung, kalbu.
Heart (figuratively). Ati. dad-a, kalbu.
Heart, courage, spirit. Ati.
HEA— HEE
[87]
HEE— HER
Heart, disposition. Ati.
Heart, affection. Ati, d"ad"a.
Heart, conscience. Ati, d'ad'a.
Heart, inner part of timber. Tras.
Heart, clioice pai-t of anything. Tras.
Heart (to find in the). Dapat-ati.
Heart-ache. Susah-ati.
Heart-ease, quiet, tranquillity. Sauang-
ati, santosa.
Heart-stnngs. . Tangkai-ati.
Hearted (hard), cruel. Galak, buwas,
bangis.
Hearten, to encourage. Bri-ati, mambri-ati.
Hearth. Dapur.
Heartily, sincerely. Sunguh-ati.
Heartiness, sincei'ity. Sungguh-ati.
Heartless, spiritless. Korang-ati, chabar.
Heat. Panas, augat, kapauasau.
Heat, anger, passion. Panas, angat.
Heat, ardour, eagerness. Panas, Aadamat.
Heat (vital). Suh.
Heat, to make hot. Panaskan, angatkan,
milngangatkan.
Heated, made hot. Kapanasau.
Heathen, pagan, one of an uncovenanted
nation. Kafai*.
Heave, to weigh, to raise. Bungkar,
mambungkar, mamungkar.
Heave, to pant. Pagab, maugah.
Heaven, the skies. Langit, awang, udara.
Heaven, the regions above. Jumantara,
krasi.
Heaven of Indra. Kaindraan, kayangan.
Heaven, Hindu abode of celestials. 8a-
warga, swarga, suwarga, surga.
Heaven, Mahomedan paradise. Janat,
fai'dus.
Heavenward (to look). Tdngadak.
Heaviness. Brat, kabratan.
Heaviness, dejection of mind. Gond'ah.
Heavy, weighty, ponderous. Brat.
Heavy, sad, dejected. Gond'ah.
Heavy, grievous, oppressive. Brat.
Heavy, cumbrous. Brat.
Heavy, drowsy. Ai'ip.
Heavy, dull, sullen. Rajuk.
Heavy, stupid, foolish. Bad'o.
Heavy, burthensome, troublesome. Brat.
Heavy (to make). Brati, mambrati.
Heavy, to make heavy, to load, encumber.
Brati, mambrati.
Hebrew, Jewish. Yahudi.
Hedge, fence. Pag;lr.
Hedge, to fence. Mimagar, pag3,rkan.
Heed, to mind, to attend. Ati-ati, ingat,
mangingat, ingatk3,n, usah, usahkdn,
eling, mangeling, elingkdn, falluli, pa-
duli, parduli.
Heed, care, attention. Ati-ati, ingat,
ingatan, tapawus, usah.
Heedful, attentive, cai-eful. Ati-ati, ingat,
baringilt, usah.
HeedfuUy. Ati-ati, ingat-ingat.
Heedless, negligent, careless. Aura, bar-
aura, lalai, alpa.
Heedlessness. Aura, lalai, alpa.
Heel (the). Tumit.
Heel, to lean to one side. Singet.
Heel (to cause to). Singetkan.
Heels-over-head, topsy-turvy. Tunggang-
lenggang.
Hegira, the Mahomedan era commencing
July 10, 622 of Christ. Hajrah, hajrat.
Height, altitude. Ting'ian, katinggian.
Heighten, to i-aise high, to elevate. Ting-
gikan, maninggikan.
Heir, inheritor. Warls.
Heir, to inherit. Barpusaka, mdmpusaka.
Heir presumptive to the throne. Raja-
muda, pangeran-adipati.
Heirloom, heritage. Pusaka, jasa, yasa.
Hell, Hindu infernal regions. Naraka,
patala.
Hell (Mahomedan). Jahanam.
Helm, rudder. Kamud'i.
Helm, to guide. Mangapala.
Helm, helmet. Katopong, tatopong.
Helmed, furnished with a morion. Bkr-
katopong.
Helmsman, steersman. Jurumud'i.
Help, to assist. Tulung, manulung,
bantu, mambantu, bala, mambala, sraya,
manraya.
Help, aid, assistance. Tulung, tulungan,
pauulimg, bantu, bfila.
Helper, assistant. Kapit, patih.
Helpmate, companion. Taman, kawan.
Helter-skelter. Tunggang-lenggang.
Hem, edge of a garment. Kalim.
Hem, to make a hem. Kalimkan.
Hem, to environ. Kapuug, mang^pung,
krubung, mangrubung.
Hem, to utter a noise by violent expul-
sion of the breath. Diiem.
Hem (a). Daem.
Hemiplegy, palsy of one side. Tipuh.
Hemorrhoids, piles. Bawasir, wasir.
Hemp. Ganja.
Hen, female of the domestic cock. Ayam -
batina.
Hen bird. Ayam-batina, burung-batina.
Hen-roost. Raban.
Hence, from this place. Dai'i-sini.
Hence, for this reason. Karana-ini, sabab-
ini.
Hence, in consequence of this. Ddri-pada-
ini, dari-karana-ini.
Hence, from this source. Mulana.
Hence, begone ! Nah.
Henceforth. Dari-pada-kutika-ini.
Henna plant, Latvsonta inermis. i/aiia.
Heptagonal. Tuju parsagi.
Her. Diya, iya, iua, iia.
Herald, precursor, harbinger. Abantara,
bantara.
Herb, plant. Dawun.
HER— HIG
[88]
HIG— HO
Herbage, grass, pasture. Rornput.
Herbs (pot). Sayiir, jangan.
Herd, flock. Kawan, sakawau.
Herd, to run in herds. Barkawan, indng-
awan.
Herdsman. Gabala, gambala, gunibala,
kumbala.
Here. Sini, sinan, disini, kasini.
Here and there. Sanasini.
Hereafter, in time to come. Isuk.
Hereafter, in futurity. Isuk.
Hereat, at this. Pada-ini.
Hereby. Dari-ini.
Herein. Dalam-ini.
Hereon. Pada-ini, atas-ini.
Heresy, schism. Badaat.
Heritage, inheritance. Paninggalan, pu-
saka, jasa, yasa.
Hermaphi-odite. Bauchi.
Hermit, anchorite. Partapa, uban, zahid.
Hermitage. Pilrtapaan.
Hermits, anchorites collectively. Para-
tapa.
Hernia, rupture. Buinit.
Heron (the). Kuntul.
Herself. Diya-sftnd'iri, iya-d'iri, d'irina.
Hesitate, to be doubtful. Barmamang.
Hesitation, doubt. Mamang.
Hest, command, precept. Suruh, titah,
sabda.
Hew, to hack, to chop. Parang, m^ma-
rang.
Hew, to form with the chisel. Paat, ma-
in aat.
Hexagonal. Anam-parsagi.
Hiatus, breach, gap. Clialah.
Hiccup. Sadu.
Hiccup (to). Sadu, barsadu.
Hidden. Tarbuni, sambuiii.
Hidden, occult. Samar, sulib, hatin, xafi.
Hide, to be hid. Buui, sslmbuni.
Hide, to conceal. Bunikan, mambunikiln,
sambuiiikan, mAmbuiiikan, suruk, mtl-
iiuruk.
Hide, skin of an animal. Balulang, kulit.
Hideous, dreadful. Ngari, ngri, hibanii.
Hiding, concealment. Buui, pambuni,
buuian.
Higgle, to chaffer. Tawar, mdnawar.
High, lofty. Tinggi, atas.
High, elevated in place. Tinggi.
High, elevated in rank. Tinggi.
High, aloft. Atas.
High (on). Atiis, diatas.
High-born. Bangsawan.
Highlands, mountainous region. Pagu-
nuugan.
Highness, height. Katinggian.
Highness (the title). Tuwanku, taugku,
kangjang.
High priest. Amam, imam. In Java-
nese, kyai-pAngula.
High water. Pasang-gad'ang.
Highway. Jalau-raya, margagung.
Highwayman. Begal, pambegal.
Hilarity. Ramai, suka-sukiian.
Hill. Bukit, gunung, prawata, giri.
Hill (ant). Pongsu.
Hillock. Pongsu.
Hilt, handle of an instrument. Ulu,
land'eyan.
Hilt (cris). Ulu, ukii-an.
Him. Diya, iya, iiia, iia.
Himself. Diya-sand'iri, iya-d'iri, d-irina.
Himself (by), alone. Siioi-ang, saorang-
d-iri.
Hind, backwai-d. Balakang, pungkur, bun.
Hinder, to stop, to obstruct, to impede.
Ad'angkan, mangad-angkdn, sangkak-
kan, maiiangkakkan, sangkutkan, tagah-
kiln, managahkan, gindalakan.
Hindered, stopped, obstructed, impeded.
Ad-ang, sangkak, sangkut, tagah, gin-
dala.
Hindrance. Ad'angan, kiiad'angan, panga-
d'angan, katagahan.
Hindoo. Handu.
Hindustan. Hindustan.
Hinge (a). Kokot, pauganchingan.
Hint, suggestion. Kilat, kiyas, as'arat.
Hint (to). Mangilat, kiyaskan.
Hip, the haunch. Pangkal-piia.
Hire, wage.s. Gajih, iipah, kayikuli.
Hire, to engage another for wages. M.ing-
upah, mangupahkan.
Hire, rent. Sewa.
Hire, to rent. Sewa. mAiiewa.
Hire, to let. Sewakan, manewakan.
Hired, to be engaged for wages. Makan-
gaji.
His. Diyapuua.
His own. Diyapuiia-sdnd'iri.
History, story, narrative. Babad, charita,
charitra, Aakayat, rawayat, A-asah.
Hit, to collide. KAna, mtlngana, g&ntus,
mangrintus.
Hit, to succeed, not to miscarry. Kftna,
mangilua.
Hit, to light on. Jumpa, maujumpa,
k.^na, mangana.
Hit, to strike. Pukul, miimukul, bMai,
mambadai, kduakan, manganakan.
Hit, to affect, to act upon. Kanak&n,
mangilnakan.
Hit, to attain, to reach. K&nakdn, mfl,ng-
i'makan.
Hit, struck. Tarkana.
Hit, affected, acted on. Tarkilna.
Hither, to this place. Kasini, kamari,
kasAblah-siui.
Hither and thither. Sana-sini, kasana-
kasini.
Hitherto, to this time. Ingga-ini, sampai-
sakarang.
Hive (bee). Tuwalang, sarang-madu.
Ho ! Au, ai.
HOA— HOL
[89]
HOL— HON
Hoar, white. Putih.
Hoar, mouldy,^ muisty. Basi.
Hoar-frost. Ambun-upas.
Hoard, to store. Simpan, manimpan,
taruh, manaruh.
Hoard (a). Kumpulau, pananihan.
Hoarse. Garok, sarak, parau.
Hoary, grey with age. Uban.
Hoast, cough. Batuk.
Hoax, imposition. Tipu, daya, padaya.
Hoax (to). Tipu, manipukan, dayakan,
mandayakan.
Hobble, to limp. Mangcnchoh, mamin-
chang, manginchat.
Hobgoblin, demon. Dtlnawa, drubiksa,
d-aksa, mamadi, d-amd-^mit, antu,
but<\, jin.
Hoboy, hautboy. Saruni, snmi.
Hoe (a). Cangkul, pachul, pangkur.
Hoe (to). Maiiangkul, mamachul.
Hog. Babi.
Hog (wild). Babi-utan, babi-alas.
Hog-deer, babirusa alfurus. Pabi-rusa.
Hogshead Tung.
Hoist, to hoise. Mand'u-i, mand'irikan,
mauayikkan.
Hoist sail (to). ISTaiyik-layar, nayikan-
layar.
Hoist colours (to). Pasang-baud'era.
Hold, to last, to endure. Tahan, mdnahan,
daiita, mandarita.
Hold, to refrain. Cagah, managah, tahan,
manahan.
Hold, to grasp, to gripe. Pdgang, ma-
magang, chakak, manchdkak.
Hold, to keep, to retain. Pagang, mama-
gang, tanggungkan, mamanggungkan.
Hold, to contain. Isi, barisi, mangisi.
Hold, to keep from loss. Simpan, ma-
uimpan.
Hold, to possess, to have. Ada, pagang,
mamagang,
Hold, to stop, to resti-ain. Tahani, mana-
hani, chagakkan, managakkan.
Hold, to protend, to put forward to
\-iew. Uujuk, unjukkan.
Hold up, to sustain. Junjung, manjun-
jung, ampu, mangampu.
Hold up, to raise aloft. Junjung, man-
junjung.
Hold up for \-iew with both hands.
Tayang, manayang.
Hold, wait ! Nanti.
Hold, act of seizing. Pagang, pagangan.
Hold, gi'ipe. Chakak, pagangan.
Hold, something held. Pagangan.
Hold of a ship. Prut.
Hold (to take), to seize. Tangkap, ma-
nangkap.
Hole, cavity. Pangsa, lubang, liyang.
Hole, aperture. Pasok, lubang, liyang,
mnlut.
Hole, perforation. Lubang.
Hole, cave, cavern. Guwa, garonggong.
Hole, burrow. Lubang.
Hole, slough. Kubang.
Hole, to form a hole. Lubangkan, liyang-
kan, pasok, pasokkan.
Hole, to perforate. Gerek, mangerek.
Holed, pei-forated. Pasok, tambus.
Holiday. Ari-basar, ari-raya.
Holla, to hallo. Saru, manaru, ruwah,
mfiruwah.
Hollow, concave. Lambah, langkung,
ladung.
Hollow, empty, void. Kosong, laman,
laga, ampa.
Hollow, concavity. Lambah, pangsa.
Hollow, cavern, den. Guwa, garonggong.
Hollow, hole. Lubang, rongga.
Holy, hallowed, consecrated. .ff'adus,
maA-adus.
Homage, obeisance, reverence. Sambah,
parsambahan.
Homage, service, duty. Ptlrsdmbahan,
bakti, pangabakti, xadmat.
Homage, to make obeisance. Sambah,
mauambah, barsambakan.
Homage, to render service. Burbakti,
mambakti.
Home, ova\ dwelling. Rumah.
Home, place of constant residence. Ka-
diyaman, kad'ud'ukan.
Home (at). Dirumah.
Homestall, homestead. Alaman.
Homeward. Karumah.
Homicide, murder. B^mohan, pambunoh-
an, parbunohan.
Homicide, murderer. Pambimoh.
Homily. KathaXx.
Hone, whetstone. Batu-asahan, panaj^m.
Honest, upright. Batul, ban^r, sung-
guh.
Honest, sincere. Tulus, satya, axlas.
Honest, just, righteous. B&nar, batul,
aadll.
Honesty, ti-uth, justice. Kabatulan, ka-
banaran, satya, aadil.
Honesty, frankness. Ati-putih, sungguh-
ati, tulus, axlas.
Honey. Madu, manisan-labah.
Honey-bee. Labah.
Honey-comb. Sambang, ind'ung-madu,
sarang-madu.
Honied, sweet, luscious. Barmadu.
Honour, dignity, rank. Pangkat, kamu-
lyaan, darjat.
Honour, fame, reputation. Gah, nama,
makramat.
Honour, reverence. Parsambahan, bdkti,
pangabakti, hurmat, takrim.
Honour, to reverence. Manambah, bai--
sambahkan, barbaktikan, mangiirmati.
Honour, to dignify. Mamulyakan, niam-
basarkan, maninggikan.
Honourable, noble. Bangsawan.
HON— HOS
[90 1
HOS— HUG
Honourable, gi-eat, magnanimous. Mulya,
bahm-nia.
Hood, head- covering. Tuduog, kaku-
dung.
Hood, to cover with a hood. Tudungkdn.
Hooded. Bartud'uug, salubung.
Hoodwink, to deceive. Tipu, manipu,
tipukan, manipukan.
Hoof. Kuku.
Hook. Gayit, kayit, panggayit, panchiug.
Hook (alligator). Garagai.
Hook (boat), pole for pusliing a boat in
shallow water. Galah.
Hook, elephant crook. Kusa.
Hook (fishing). Kail, kai, panchiug.
Hook (to). Gayit, mauggayit, kayit,
mangayit.
Hook fish, to fish with a hook. Mangail,
pauching, mamanching.
Hooked, bent, curved. Bengkok, lang-
kung, bantok.
Hoop (a). Simpai.
Hoop, to shout. Surak, barsurak, gumu-
ruh, bargumuruh, tampik.
Hoop, shout. Surak, gumuruh, tampik.
Hop, to skiji. Lompat, malompat, bar-
lompat.
Hop, a skip. Lompat.
Hope. Arab, ar^p, arapan, pangai-apan,
pangarap, asa.
Hope (to). Ar,1b, arap, bararap, mHugarap.
Hoping, with hope. Barardpan, barai-ap-
arapan.
Hopeless, without hope. Korang-asa,
putus-asa.
Hopeless, desperate. Lamas.
Horde, clan, tribe. Suku, bangsa.
Horizon. Tapi-laugit, kaki-langit.
Horn (a). Tanduk, sungu.
Horn of the rhinoceros. Cliula, sumbu,
sambuli.
Horned, furni.shed with horns. Bar-
tanduk.
Hornet. Tabuwan, pauangat.
Horu.s, the feelers of fishes and insects.
Sungut.
Horns (to butt with the). Mananduk.
Horology. Jam.
Horoscope. Surat-nujiim, pavi'ukon.
Horse (the). Kuda.
Horse, frame for hanging clothes. Kuda-
kuda.
Horse (to). Nayik-kuda.
Horseback (on). Barkuda.
Horsed, furuisliod with a horse. Bdr-
kuda.
Horse-fly. Lalat-kuda.
Horse-gear. Aba-aba-kuda.
Horsekeepex". Gaiual, gabala-kuda.
Horse-race. Luml la-kuda.
Hose, stockings. Sarung-kaki.
Ho.spitality. Parjamiiau.
Host (a). Pilrjamu.
Host, ai-my. Tantra, angkatan, bala-
tantra, bala.
Hostage (pledge generally). Sandaran.
Hostility. Satriian, kasatriian.
Hot. Angat, panas.
Hot, lustful, lewd. Gatal, dukana.
Hot, passionate. Ang3,t, panas.
Hot, eager. Panas.
Hot. acrid, biting. Padas.
Hound. Anjing-pArburiian.
Hound, to hunt, to pursue. Bum, mdm-
buru, usir, mangusu-, kdjar, manga-
jar.
Hour. Jam, siiat.
Houri. //ur.
House. Rumah.
House (dwelling). Rumah-tangga.
House (stone or brick). Gad'oug.
House, to shelter. Lindungkan, malin-
dungkan, uawungkan, manawuugkau.
House, to take shelter. Linduug, bdr-
lindung, malindung, barnawung, mS,na-
wung.
Housebreaker, burglar (by night). Ma-
ling, pandung.
Housebreaking. Pamalingan, pandungan,
pamandungan.
Housed, having an abode. Bdrumah.
Household, a family. Rumah-tangga,
tanga.
Housekeeper, master of a house. Tuwan-
rumah.
House-steward. Juru-i-umah.
Housings. Aba-aba.
Hovel, shed, hut. Taratak, tatarub, tdta-
rup.
How, in what manner. Bagaimana, bage-
mana, mana, sabagaimana, batapa.
Hovvdah, elephant chair. Kop, kob.
However, notwithstanding, nevertheless.
Kachuwali, lamun, maski.
However, yet. Tapi, tatapi.
How many. Barapa, brapa, barapa-banak.
How much. Barapa, brapa, bArapa-baiiak.
How long, how long ago. Barapa-lama.
Howl (a). Rawung.
Howl (to). Rawimg, milrawung.
Howsoever. Batapa, mana, samana-mana.
Hubbub, tumult. Uru-ara, aru-biru.
Huckster (Chinese). Kaluntung, klun-
tung.
Huddled, thrown together in confusion.
Cliampur-bawur.
Hue, colour. Warna, rupa, tinta.
Hued, coloured. Barwarna, bfi,rtinta.
Hug, close embrace. D'akap, kakap,
paluk, pamluk.
Hug, gripe in wrestling. D'akap.
Hug, to embrace by pressing in the arms.
I)'ak&p,mand'akap, kakap, paluk, mdm-
luk.
Hug, to gripe in wrestling. D'akap, nian-
dakap.
HUL— HUR
[91 ]
HUR— IGN
Hulk, hull of a ship. Awak-prau, awak-
awak.
Hull, husk. Kulit.
Hull, to husk. Buwang-kulit.
Hum, the noise of bees. Sdriug.
Hum, buzz. Dangung.
Hum, to make the noise of bees. Saring,
mauariug.
Hum, to buz. Dangung, bardangimg.
Humane, kind, benevolent. Barkasihan,
murah, murah-ati, darmawan.
Humanity, human natm-e. Kamauusan.
Humanity, benevolence. Kamurahan,
murah-ati, dai-ma.
Humankind. Manusya, manusiya.
Humble, low, not high. Randah.
Humble, not proud. Randah.
Humble, to bring dow"n from a height.
Raudahkan, marandahkan.
Humble, to make submissive. Randah-
kau, marandahkan.
Humble, to make to bow down with hu-
mility. Tundukkan, manundukan.
Humble oneself (to). Randahkan-d'iri,
marandahkan-diri.
Humble oneself by bowing with humility.
Tundukkan-diri, manundukkan-diri.
Humid, wet, moist. Basah, ombal.
Humidity. Basahan.
Humility. Karandahan.
Humming, the noise of bees. Sariug.
Hummock. Pongsu.
Humour, temper of mind. Ati, pri,
prangai, pakai-ti, pi-akriti, budi.
Hump, boss on the shoulders of the ox.
Klasa.
Humped, gibbous. Bangkak.
Hundred. Ratus.
Hundred (one). Sai-atus.
Hundred thousand. Kati.
Hundred-fold. Saratus-kali.
Hundredth. Kasaratus.
Himdreds (Tjy). Bai-atus.
Hung, suspended. Targantuug.
Hunger. Lapar, kalapai-an.
Hunger (craving). Bulur.
Hunger (to). Lapar, barlapar.
Himgiy. Lapai'.
Hunks, a miser. Orang-kikir, kumad.
Hunt, to chase wild animals. Bui-u,
mambmni.
Hunt, to pursue. Ambat, mangambat,
kajar, mangajar, buru, mamburu, usii",
mangusir, golong, kolong.
Hunter, one that follows the chase.
Pambui-u, purburu.
Hunter that fascinates wild animals.
Pawaug.
Himting, the chase. Parburuau.
Hurdle, wattle. Sasak.
Hurly-burly, timiult. Aru-ara, aru-biru.
Huiricane. Ribut, iufan.
Huniedly. Gopoh-gopoh.
Hurry, precipitation. Gopoh.
Hurry, to hasten. Lakaskan, mdlakaskan,
sigrakan, maiiigrakan.
HiuTy (to be in a). Bargopoh-gopoh.
Hurt, to harm. Rugikiln, mai-ugikan,
bitnchanakan, lingkab, ma,Hngkab.
Hurt, to wound, to pain. Sakitkan, mA-
iiakitkan.
Hurt, to injure, to damage. Rusakkan,
mai'usakkan.
Hurt, harm, mischief Rugi, karugian,
banchana, mallai-at.
Hurtle, to jostle, to push against. Ta-
dung, mdnadung, singgong, maning-
gong.
Husband (a). Laki, suwami, swami.
Husband, to supply with a husband. Ma-
lakikan, barsuwamikan.
Husbanded, having a husband, man'ied.
Barlaki.
Husbandman. Juru-sawah, panabur.
Husbandry, tillage. Tanaman.
Hush. Diyam.
Husk. Kidit.
Husk of the coconut. Sabut.
Husk of maize, calyx. Kalbusung.
Husk of rice, chaff. Ampa, sakam.
Hut (a). Taratak, tatarub.
Hutch, cheat, cofiFer. Pat'i, kot'ak.
Hyacinth, the jacinth gem. Padam,
padma.
Hypocrisy, dissimulation. Samu, ri'a.
Hypocrite. Manafai".
1, the personal pronomi. Aku, ku, daku,
kita, kami, amba, beta, patek, saya,
ulun, senda, den, guwa, kula, kawula,
manira.
Ice. Ayar-baku.
Idea, notion. Sangka, kera, rasa, rasaan,
paugrasa.
Identical, same. Satara, sarupa, pad"a,
sama.
Identify. Tantukan, manantukdn.
Idiot, fool, natui-al. Orang-gila, orang-
edan.
Idiotic, foolish. Gila, edan.
Idiotic, stupid, doltish. Bod'o, babal.
Idiotism, mental imbecility. Kagdaan,
edanan.
Idiotism, folly. Bod'o, babalau, kababalan.
Idle, lazy. Sagan, malas.
Idle, vain, useless. Siya-siya.
Idle, inactive. Chulas.
Idleness, laziness. Sagfin, malas.
Idly, vainly. Siya-siya.
Idol, image. Barala, brala, patung, r&cha.
If Jika, kalau, kalu, jikalau, lamun.
Ifjnis fatuus. Kumamaug, tanggulung.
Ignite, to kindle. Chuchuh, pasang, md-
IGN— 1MB
[92]
1MB— IMP
Ignited. Pasaug, tarpasang, chuchuli,
tarchucbuh.
Ignoble, mean. Ina, diua, ina-dina.
Ignominious, shameful. Barmaluan.
Ignominy, shame. Malu.
Ignominy, reproach. Malu.
Ignorance. Babalan, kababalan.
Ignorant, untaught. Babal, korang-tau,
jahil.
Ignorant (an). Orang-babal.
Iguana lizard. Bewak, beyawak.
Ill, bad. Jaat, jahat, nakal.
Ill, sick. Sakit, gi'ing.
Ill, wickedness. Kajiiatan, nakal.
Ill, misfortune. Budabah, chalaka.
Ill at ease. Rayu, dukachita.
Ill-bred, ill-mannered. Korang-bahasa,
korang-adab.
Ill-humour, chagrin. Sabal, masam-
miika, mashjrul.
Ill luck. Untung-malang, chalaka.
Ill omened. Malang, pelak, chalaka, bu-
dabah.
Ill will. Kachil-ati.
Illegal. Salah, larang, Aaram.
Illegitimate child. Anak-gampang.
Illiberal, niggardly, sordid. Kikir.
Illicit, unlawful. Larang.
Illicit, contraband. Larang.
Illicit trade. Larangan.
Illicitness, unlawfulness. Larangan.
Illiterate, untaught. Babal.
Ill-nature, malevolence. D'aud'am.
Ill-natured. Buwas, nakal.
Illness, badness. Kajiiatan.
Illness, malady, sickness. Sakitan, paiia-
kit, lalara, gi'ing.
Illude, to deceive. Tipukan, mauipukdn,
dayakan, mandayakdn.
Illuminate, to furnish light. Trangkan,
miinarangkan.
Illuminate, to enlighten intellectually.
Trangkan, man^rangkan.
Illusion. Maya.
Illustrate, to explam, to clear. Mana-
rangkan, maiiatakan.
Illustration. Kauataan.
Illustrious, noble. Bangsawau, mulyajj/ani.
lllustriousncss, eminence. Kamulyiian.
Image, idol. Barala, brala, patuug, racha.
Image, representation. Bangun.
Imaginable, conceivable. Tarkera.
Imagination, fancy, conception. Angiin-
angan, angka, sangka, kera-kera, parke-
riian, pikiran.
Imagine, to fancy, to conceive. Ang,1n-
angan, mfingangan-angan, angka, sang-
ka, manaugka, kera, fakar, pikir.
Imagine, to scheme, to contrive. Reka,
banguukan, mambanguukAn, ranchana-
kan, upayakan.
Imbecile, wanting st length of Imdy.
Lateh, lainbut, lltuf
Imbecile, weak of intellect. Bod'o.
Imbibe, to drink in. Minum.
Imbibe, to draw in. Minum.
Imbittcr, to make bitter. PaitkAn.
Imbolden, to encourage. Branikan, mam-
brauikan, bri-ati, mambri-ati.
Imbosom, to take on the bosom. Ma-
mangku.
Imbrangle, to entangle. Kosotkan, mang-
osotkan, janggalkan.
Imbrown, to obscure. Murarnkdn, su-
ramkan, kalamkan.
Imbrue, to steep. Chalup, manchalup.
Imbue, to tincture. Mangwarnakan, tin-
takan.
Imitate, to copy. Tim, maniru, ikut,
mangikut, turun, manuruu, turut, ma-
nui-ut.
Imitate, to mimic. Jajat, m^njajat.
Imitation, copy. Ikutan, turunan.
Immaculate. Cuchi, suchi.
Immanacle, to fetter. Rantaikau, maran-
taikan.
Immature, not ripe. Mantah.
Immature, not perfect, not come to com-
pletion. Mud'a.
Immediate. Bangat.
Immediately, instantly. Bangat-bangilt.
Immediately, at the present time. S^ka-
rang-ini.
Immediately, forthwith. Sab5,ntar-ini,
sakatika-ini, sakiitika-ini.
Immense, uubovmded. Tiyada taringga.
Immcrge, to put under water. Kai-amkan,
maugaramkan, k&lamkan, manalamkan.
Immodest, wanting shame. Korang-malu.
Immodest, impure. Chand'ala.
Immodest, obscene. Charut.
Immolate, to sacrifice. Sambaleh, ma-
iiiimbaleh.
Immolation, sacrifice. Sambaleh.
Immortal, perpetual. Kakal, baX'a.
Immoveable, firm. Kakal, taguh, tatap.
Immoveableness. KS,kalan, kataguhan,
katatapan.
Immure, to imprison. Kurungkan, pau-
jarakan.
Immusical, inhamionious. Janggal.
Immutability. Kakalan.
Immutable. Kakal.
Impair, to diminish. Korangkan.
Impair, to injure. Rugikan, marugikan.
Impaired (to be). Rugi, barugi, miirugi.
Impalpable, fine. Alus, lambut.
Impart, to grant, to give. Bri, mambri,
kasi.
Impart knowledge, to make known. Bri-
tau, mambri-tau.
Impai'tial, just. Banar, arus, «adil.
Impatience. Korting-taan, korang-darita,
karang-sabiir.
liujiatient, unable to endure. Korang-
tlian, korang-darita.
IMP— IMP
[93 ]
IMP— IMP
Impatient, restless. Ganas.
Impeach, to let, to hinder. Ad'angkan,
maugad'augkan, sangkakkan, maiiang-
kakkan, sangkutkau, manaugkutkau,
tagahkan, managahkan, gindalakan.
Impeach, to accuse. Tud'uh, mauud'uh,
tukas, mfluukas, tarka, mdnarka.
Impeached, hindered, stopped. Ad'ang,
saugkak, sangkut, tagah, gindala.
Impeachment, hindrance. Ad'angan,
kjiad-augan, pangad'angan, taguhan,
kataguhan.
Impeachment, accusation. Tud'uh, tu-
d'uhan, tukas, tarka.
Impeachment, reproach. Chala, kach^laan.
Impede, to hinder. Ad'angk&n, manga-
d'angkan, sangkakkan, sangkutkan,
manangkutkan, tagahkan, managahkan,
giudalakfin.
Impeded, hindered. Ad'ang, sangkak,
sangkut, tagah, gindala.
Impediment. Ad'angan, ktiad'angan,
pangad'angan, tagahan, katigahan.
Impel, to urge forward. Alau, alaukan.
Impen, to shut up in a pen. Kand'ang-
kan, mangand'angkan.
Impenitent, obdui-ate. Kapista, kras-ati.
Imperfect, defective. Korang, luput.
Impei'fect, blemished. Lata, rumpaug.
chilla, chachad.
Imperfection, defect. Luput, luputan,
kaluputan.
Imperfection, blemish. Lata, chala, ka-
chaliian, chachad.
Imperious, haughty, an-ogant. Chungka,
kochak, juwah, bongkak, rongkak,
angkuh.
Impatient, importunate, intrusive. Sa-
lamba, jampu.
Impertinent, trifling. Siya-siya.
Impertinent, rude, unmannerly. Ang-
kuh, kasar, babal.
Impetuous, violent, forcible. Dras, kras,
santdr.
Impetuous, vehement of mind. Angat,
panas.
Impetuous, passionate. Bangis, panas.
Impious. Kafir.
Implant, to insert. Asak, mangasak,
salap, manalap, salat, manalat.
Implant, to set, to sow. Tanam, mana-
nam.
Implant, to place. Taruh, mananih,
buboh.
Implead, to accuse, to indict. Tud'uh,
mauud'uh, tukas, manukas, tarka,
manarka.
Impleader, accuser. Panud'uh.
Implement, instrument, tool. Parkakas,
pakakas, alat.
Implicate, to involve. Rawit.
Implore, to solicit. Pmta, minta, ma-
minta, moun, mamiiun.
Impolite, rude. Angkuh, kasai-, babal.
Impoison, to corrupt \vith poison. Ra-
chuui, upasi, mangupasi.
Import, to bring into a country from
abroad. Masukkan.
Importance, consqeuence, moment. Pen-
tang.
Important, weighty, momentous. Brat.
Impose, to fix on. Taruh, manaruh, bu-
boh, liltak, latakkan.
Impose, to put a cheat on. Bardayakan,
mandayakan, barbutakan, mambuta-
kau, tipukiln, manipukan.
Imposition, cheat, imposture. Tipu,
daya, padaya.
Imposition, task. Tanggungan.
Impossible. Lftngkara, masta/nl.
Impost, toll, tax. Chukai, chuke, beya,
upti.
Imposthume, boil. Barah, bisul, ibu-
sawan.
Impostor. Panipu.
Imposture. Tipu, daya, padaya.
Impotence. Kalamahan.
Impotent, weak, feeble. Chabar, lamah,
llaif.
Impotent, incapable of propagation.
Darai.
Impound, to inclose in a pound. Kan-
d'angkan, mangand'angkan.
Imprecate (to). Sumpahi, niauumpahi,
sumpahkdn, maiiumpahkan, kutoki,
mangutoki.
Imprecation, curse. Sumpah, parsum-
pahau, sai-apa, kutok, supata, malapas-
taka, malapustaka, nastapa, lanat.
Impregnate (to). Buntingkau.
Impregnated. Bunting, bArbunting, tar-
bunting, /iamil, tar/«amil.
Impre.ss, to stamp. Mfinchapi.
Imjiress, stamp. Chap, ti'a, china.
Impressed, stamped. Tartra, tarchap.
Impression, stamp, mark. Chap, tra,
china, bakas.
Imprimis. Partama, mulana.
Imprint (to). Manchapi, trakan.
Imprinted. Tartra, tarchap.
Imprison, to incai-cerate. Turas, mauu-
ras, sangkar, sangkarkan, tawaukan,
kurungkan, panjarakaii.
Imprison in the stocks (to). PasongkAn.
Imprisoned, incarcerated. Tunis, tawan,
tilrtawan.
Imprisonment. Pasakitan, tawanan.
Imprisonment in stocks. Pasongan.
Improbity, dishonesty. Boung, duraka.
Improper, unsuitable. Korang patut.
Improper, unseemly. Uchat.
Improve, to make better. Bayikki,
miimbayikki.
Improvident, lavish. Boros.
Imprudent, injudicious. Korangbijak,
korang-budi.
IMP— INC
[U
INC— IND
Iiuprudeut, negligent. Lalai, aura, alpa.
Impudence. Muka-jjapan.
Impudent, shameless. Korang-malu.
Impure, foul. Chamar, cliumar, kotor,
najis.
Impure, defiled with guilt. Chamar,
chumar, uajTs.
Impure, ritually unclean. HsLvam.
Impurity. Chamar, kachdmaran, chu-
mar, kotor.
Imputation, chai'ge. Tud'uh, tud'uhan.
In. Di, dalam, didalS,m, pdda, atfls, an-
tara.
Inactive, idle, sluggish. Sagan, malas.
Inadequate, defective. Korang, Input.
Inadequate, unsuitable. Tiyada-patut.
Inane, empty, void. Ampa, kosong.
Inanimate, without sensation. Mati.
Inarticulate. Telor.
Inattention. Lalai, korang-ingat.
Inattentive. Lalai.
Inauspicious, ill-omened. Pamali, ma-
lang, pelak, chalaka.
Incantation, charms, spells. Aji, guna,
sarana, mantra.
Incantation, enchantment. Tilik, fasuna,
Incarcerate, v. Imprison.
Incautious, negligent. Lalai, aura, ko-
rang-Lngiit, alpa.
Incense. Istangi, dupa.
Incense, to perfume with incense. Man-
dupa.
Incense-pot, censer. Parasapan, p^ndu-
pan.
Incense, to provoke. Chuchuh, mftnchu-
chuh, achum, m&ngachum, sad'ehkan,
usik, mangusik.
Incensed, provoked. Sad'eh, tarchuchuh,
tilrusik.
Incessant. Tiyada-barputusan, santiyasa,
nantiyasa.
Incessantly. Talu-bartalu, sanantiyasa.
Incest. Sumbang.
Inch (an). Dem.
Incident, event. Kajadian, kad'ataugan,
kajatuhan.
Incidental, casual. Kuiimig-kunimg.
Incision, cut. Krat.
Incisor, front tooth. Sare.
Incite, to sth- up, to instigate. Tusuk-
tusuk, ajak, mangajak.
Inclinable, willing. Andak, man, sudi.
Inclination, desire. Kilandak, kaaudak-ati,
hawa, ma^•sud.
Incline, to bond, to lean. Chondong.
Incline, to bend the body. Tunduk,
manunduk.
Incline, to lean, to slope. Miring, riyuk.
Include, to enclose. Maliiiut.
Inclusive, enclosing. Liput, barliput.
Incoherent, loose. Urai, sarul.
Incoherent, inconsistent. Salah-kaiui.
Income, revenue. Parulihan, pardapatau,
hasil
Incommode, to embarrass. Gad'uhi,
manggad'uhi, susahkan, maiiusahkan.
Incomparable. Tiyada-barsatara.
Incompatible. Salah-kfl,na.
Incompetent. Tiyada sampai.
Incongruous, unsuitable. Tiyada-patut.
Incongruous, inconsistent. Salah-kfina.
Inconsiderate, thoughtless, careless. Lalai,
aura, kor.lng-ingat, alpa.
Inconsistent, incompatible. Salah-kana.
Inconstant, fickle. Bimbang.
Incontestably. Ta-dapat-tiyada, jangan-
tiyada, nischaya.
Incontinent, without delay. Sakarang,
bangflt.
Incontinent, unchaste. Gatfll, dukana.
Inconvenience, difficulty. Susah, susahau.
Incorrect, inaccurate. Salah.
Increase, to gi-ow more. Tambah, mau-
ambah, bartambah, nayik.
Increase, to make more. Tambahi, man-
ambahi, tambahkan, manambahkan,
labihkan, malabihkan, nayikkan, ma-
nayikkan, baiiaki, pjlrbaiiaki.
Increase, augmentation. Tambahan, kat-
ambahan, partambah, najdk, kalabihan.
Increase, produce. Kajadian, Aaiil.
Incrustation, cinist. Karak.
Inciiistation, rice-crust. Karak-nasi.
Incubate (to). Ram, mangaram.
Incubation. Ram.
Incumbent, imposed, laid on. Tind-ik.
Incumbent, obligatory as a duty. Wajib.
Incur, to become liable. Kana, mangana.
Incursion, attack. Saraug, langgar, sarbu.
Incurve, to bow or bend. Bengkokkan,
mambengkokkan, l&ngkokkan, malang-
kokkan, laiigkungkĔln, malangkungkan,
bantokkan, mambantokkan.
Indebted. Bai-utang.
Indecent, indelicate. Beka, ganta.
Indeed, in truth. SabAnariia, sungguh-
sunguh, sasunggulma, nin, niyan.
Indefinite, undetermined. Tiyada-tantu.
Indelicate, coarse. Beka, ganta.
Indentation in the flesh. 13&k4m.
Index, the forefinger. Talunjuk.
India (continental). Nagi-i-salrang, Kd-
ling, Klmg, Handustan.
Indian. Sabrang, Killing, kling.
Indian-rubbei-. Chirit-murai.
Indicate, to show. Tunjuk, manunjuk.
Indicate, to show by pointing with the
forefinger. Tudiug, miinud'ing.
Indication, mark, token. Bakas, tand'a.
Indict, to indite, to charge. Tud-uh,
manud'uh, tukas, manukas, tarka, m4n-
arka.
Indict, indite, to compose, to write.
Ikilt, mangikat, karang, niangarang,
tiilis, manulis, nayik-surat.
IND— INF
[95]
INF— ING
Indififerent, middling, moderate. Sildang,
sadaraua.
Indigence. Kapapaan.
Indigene, native of a country. Auak-
nagri, anak-bumi.
Indigent. Papa, maskiu.
Indignity, aftront. Malu, chalah, arang-
di-muka.
Indigo plant. Tarnm.
Indigo dye. Nila.
Indiscriminate. Champur-bawur.
Indispensable, necessary. Wajib.
Indisposition, sickness. Sakit, paiiakit.
Indisputably. Ta-bulih-tidak, ta-dapat-
tiyada, pasti, nischaya.
Indistinct, confused. Janggal.
Indistinct, obscure. Samar.
Individual, single person. Siiorang-diri.
Indolent, lazy. Sagan, malas.
Indolent, listless. Lateh, lasu, lalali.
Indubitably. Ta-bulih-tidak, ta-dapat-
tiyada, jangan-tiyada, pasti, nischaya.
Indue, to invest. Pakai, pake, m3,makai,
pakaikan, manganiii.
Indulge, to favour. Kasih, mangasih,
tilik, nianilik.
Indulgence, fondness. Kasihan, tilik.
Indulgent, kind. Barkasih -kasihan, manja.
Indulgent, liberal. Murah, murah-ati.
Indurate, hard. Kras, tagar.
Indurate, to make hard. Tagarkfin, m^-
nagarkan.
Industrious, diligent. Ragin, pij3,r, raiiah.
Industry, diligence. Rajin, salidik, ta-
pawus, usaha, parusahan, pAngusahan.
Inebriate, to grow drunk. Mabuk, ma-
mabuk, mandam.
Inebriate, to intoxicate. Mabukkfln, mS,-
mabukkan.
Inebriated, di'unk. Mabuk, mand4m,
xeali.
Inebriation. Mabuk, mandam.
Inept, trifling, useless. Siya-siya.
Inequal. Ganjil, gasil.
Inert, sluggish. Lalah.
Inertness, sluggishness. Kalalahan.
Inestimable. Tiyada-bararga, inda-iuda.
Inevitable, certain. Past'i.
Inexperienced, raw. Babal.
Inexpert, awkward. Kaku, keku, gamam.
Infamous. Kaji.
Infancy. Kanak-kanak, kala-kanak-kanak.
Infant. Kanak-kanak, anak-kachil ; Jav.,
bayi.
Infant of a person of rank. Baba.
Infatuated. Gila, edan.
Infect, to spread contagion. Jangkitkan.
Infected. Jangkit, tular, nular.
Infection. Jangkitan, katularan.
Infectious. Barjangkitan, jangkit, lampar.
Inferior. Bawah.
Infernal regions (Hindu). Naraka, nftraka,
narakaloka.
Infernal regions (Mahomedau). Jaha-
nam.
Infest, to disturb, to plague. Gad'nhi,
manggad'uhi.
Infested by apparitions. Angkar.
Infidel. Kafir.
Infinite, unboimded. TJyada-taringga.
Infirm, weak of body. Ldmah, lapub,
lunggar, chabar, llaif.
Infirmity, weakness. Kalamahan, cha-
baran.
Inflame, to set on fire. Chuchuh, marak,
mamaiak, parik, mamarik, pasang-api.
Inflame, to make angry. Angiltkan,
mangangatkau, marahi, mamarahi,
murkai.
Inflame with love (to). Birahikan.
Inflammation (pathologically). Bintan.
Inflate, to swell out. Kambangkan.
Inflated, puff'ed. Kambang, tarkambang.
Inflect, to bend. Bengkokkan, milm-
bengkokkan, bantokkan, mambautok-
kfi,n, lAngkungkan, malangkungkan.
Inflexible. Kaku, tagar.
Inflict (to). Sakiti, maiiakiti, seksakan,
maneksakan.
Infliction, punishment. Sakit, sakitan,
kasakitan, seksa.
Inform, to make known. Bri-tau, mjlm-
bri-tau, mangatakan, milwartakan, uri-
takan, manguritakan, britakan, mUm-
britakan, bri-malum, siiirkan.
Inform, to instruct. Ajar, m^ngajarkftn,
ajarkan, ajari, palajari.
Inform, to animate, to make conscious.
Sadarkan, mrlnildarkan.
Information, intelligence given. Pdnga-
taiian, warita, urita, brita.
Information, instruction. Ajaran, pang-
ajaran.
Information, charge, commission. Pdsan.
Information, accusation. Tud"uh, tud"u-
han, tukas, tarka.
Informer, instructor. Pangajar.
Informer, accuser. Pdnud'uh.
Infortunate, unhappy. Susah, susah-ati.
Infraction, breach. Putusan, chalah.
Infrequent. Jarang.
Infringe, to violate an engagement. Putus-
janji.
Infuriate, enraged. Marah, berang, murka.
Infuriate (to). Angatkan, mangangatkan,
berangkan, marahi, mdmarahi, murkiii.
Infuriate, to madden. Gilakan, mang-
gilakan.
Infuse, to pour in. Tuwang, mdnuwang.
Ingate, entrance. Pintu, mulut, jalan.
Ingenious, inventive, subtle. Ujat, barujat.
Ingenuity, subtlety. Ujat, lianar, aital.
Ingenuous, open, candid. Tulus, putih,
putih-ati, suchi-ati.
Ingenuousness, candour. Tulus, tulusan,
putih-ati, suchi-ati, axla.s-.
ING— INN
[96]
INO— INS
Ingot, mass of gold or silver. Tangga.
Ingress, entrance. Kamasukan, jalau.
Inhabit, to dwell in. D-ud'uk, diyam.
Inhabitant. Anak-tanah, anak-nagi-i, anak-
bumi.
Inhabitants of the land. Isi-tauah, isi-
nagri, maArini.
Inhabitants of the earth, living creatures.
Isi-bumi, isi-dunia.
Inhabitants of a house, dwellers of a
house. Isi-rumah.
Inhabitation. Kad'ud'ukan, kadiyaman.
Inhale (to). Tarik, minum.
Inhale the fumes of a narcotic. Misa,
udud, minum.
Inharmonious, unmusical. Janggal.
Inherit (to). Mampusaka.
Inheritance. Tingalan, katinggalan, pan-
inggalan, pusaka, jasa, yasa.
Inheritor, heir. Wan?.
Inhibit, to restrain, to hinder. Tiiaui,
maufiani, tagah, managah, pantangkan.
Inhibit, to forbid. Larang, larangkan,
malaraugkan.
Inhibition, restraint. Part^gahan.
Inhibition, prohibition. Larangau.
Inhuman, cruel. Galak, buwas, bangis.
Inhumation. Tanaman.
Inhume (to). Tanam, manandm.
Inimical, hoistile. Bilrsatru, barsatriian.
Iniquitous, wicked. Jahat, nakal.
Iniquity, wickedness. Kajahatan.
Iniquity, crime. Salah, luput, dosa.
Initiate, to begin iipon. Mulai, mamuliii,
parmuliii.
Injoin, to command. Suruh, mftuuruh,
titah, manita, prentah, marentah, mam-
rentah, sabda, m.lnabda.
Injunction, command. Suruh, titah, pren-
tah, paprentah, sabda, Atikam, farman.
Injunction, precept, charge. Pasan.
Injm-e, to damage. Lingkap, rugikan,
marugikan, rusakkan, mtlrusakkan, ba-
nasakan, mambanasakan, banchanakfln,
mambachanak^n.
Injury, detriment. Rugi, karugian, ban-
chaua, mallarat.
Injustice, wrong. Muka-muka.
Ink. Mangsi, dawat, tinta.
Inkstand. Tilmpat-dawat.
Inland, the interior, not the seaboard.
Mudik, ulu.
Inlay (to). Tatah, mauatah, tatahkan,
manatahkan.
Inmate, lodger. Orang-tumpang.
Inn, stage-house, hostelry. Pond'ok, pon-
dokan.
Innocence. Kasuchian.
Innocent, guiltless. Chuchi, suchi.
Innovation, schism. Badat.
Innoxious, free from crime. Cuchi, suchi.
Innumerable. Tiyada-tarkera, tiyada-
tflrparmauae.
Inoffensive, innocent. Chuchi, suchi.
Inquest, inquiry, search. Preksa, kaj^rek-
siian.
Inquisitive, curious, prying. Kalanggara.
Inrail, to inclose within rails. Mdmagilr,
pagilrkan.
Inroad, incursion. Langgar.
Inroad (to make an). Langgari, langgar-
kan, malanggarkan.
Insane, inad. Gila, edan.
Insanity. Kagiliian, edanan.
Insatiable, greedj'. Galuja, damap, dalap,
majoh, murka, aloba, loba.
Insci-ibe, to write on. Tulis, niamdis,
surat, manui'at.
Inscription. Tulisan.
Insect (winged). Rata-rata.
Insect (creeping). Gramatan, Jav.
Insensate, stupid. Donga, bod'o, babal.
Insensible, numb, torpid. Mati.
Insensible, in a state of insensibility.
Salap, tarlalai, biyus.
Insert (to). Salap, manS,lap, salS,t, m^n^-
lat, sisib, sisip, m3.iiisi2), asak, milnga-
sak, unjamkan.
Inside, the interior. Dalam, kadalaman.
Insidious, circumventive. Tipu, bartipu,
bardaya.
Insignia. Upachara.
Insignia, regalia. Karajiian.
Insincere, dissembling. Tipu, mdnfifaX-.
Insinuate, to introduce. Antariii.
Insipid, tasteless. Tawar, ambar.
Insuare, to entrap. Manjabak, marachik,
mangala, sidangkan, jangkitkan, bar-
jangkitkan, manjdrat.
Insolence. Angkok.
Insolent. Angkok, muwa.
Insomuch, to such a degi'ee that. Ingga.
Inspect (to). Liati, maliati, mamreksa,
preksiii.
Inspection. Kaprehsaau.
Inspirit, to animate. Bri-ati, m,1mbri-ati.
Inspissate (to). Kaudalkau.
Instable, inconstant, fickle. Bimbang.
Instalment, part payment. Abiian, an-
suran, until.
Instant, immediate. Bangat.
Instant, quick. Lakas.
Instant, a moment. Sabflntar, sak.lchap,
sakatika, sakutika, siiat.
Instantly, immediately. Bangat-bang.1t.
Instead, in the room of. Ganti.
Instead, in the place. Di-tampat.
Instep, upper part of the foot. Kura-
kaki.
Instigate, to provoke. Ajak, mangajak,
tusuk-tusuk.
Institute, to fix. T^tApi, milnatftpi.
Institute, to settle. L.ltaki, hltakkAn,
dud-ukkan, mftnd-udukkan.
Institute, to enact. Prentah, mftmrcntali,
titah, manitahkiln, sabda, mitiiabda.
INS— INT
[97]
INT— INT
Institute, an established law. Und'ang-
und'ang, udanagara.
Insti-uct, to teach. Ajar, ajari, ajarkan,
mangajari, mangajarkan, palajari, latih.
Instruct, to inform. Bri-tau, mambri-tau,
mangatakan, mawartakan, uritakan,
manguritakan, britakan, mambritakan,
bri-malum, siiirkan.
Instruct religiously (to). Ajikan, mang-
ajikan, manggui-ukan.
Instructor, teacher. Pangajar.
Instructor (religious). Guru.
Instruction, teaching. Pangajaran.
Instruction (religious). Pangajian.
Instruction, mandate. Pamreutahan, titah.
Instrument, tool. Pagawai, pagawe, ga-
man, gagaman, prabot, alat.
Insufficiency. Korangan.
Insufficient. Korang, korang-chukup.
Insult (an). Malu, maliian.
Insult (to). Bri-malu.
Insure, to make certain. Tantukan, man-
antukan, pastikan.
Insm-e, to secure. Tatapi, manatapi,
tatapkan, manatapkan, taguhkan, ma-
naguhkan.
Insured, made certain. Tantu, tartantu.
Insured, seciu-ed. Tatap, tartatap, taguh.
Insurgent, rebel. Kraman, jav.
Insurrection. Gampar, gugah, aini-ara.
Integi'itj^ honesty. Kabanaran.
Integument. Ulas.
Intellect. Ati, budi.
Intelligence, information. Pangataiian,
warita, warta, brita, urita, xabar.
Intelligent, knowing. Tau._^chardek.
Intelligible, perspicuous. Nata, trang.
Intelligibleness, perspicuity. Kaiiataan.
Intend, to mean, to design. Man, andak,
arah, mS,ngaja.
Intendant of police. Tam^nggung, kat-
wal.
Intendant of the port. S'ahbandar.
Intent, diligent. Pijar.
Intention, design, purpose. Kiiandak,
sangaja, l-asad, mai'sud, mat.
Intentionally, designedly. Sangaja.
Inter, to bury. Tanam, manauam.
Intercept. Ad'ang, mangad'ang, ad'augi,
ad'angkan, mangad'angkan.
Intercept from falling (to). Tad-ah.
rnanad-ah.
Interception. Ad'angan, kaad'angan.
Intercession. Safaat.
Interchange, to give and take mutually.
Ganti-barganti, tukar-m^nukar.
Interchange, permutation. Parganti-gan-
fian, partukar-tukaran.
Interdict, to forbid. Larang, m41arang,
larangi, larangkan, malarangkS,n, tagah-
kan, managahkS,n, pantangkan.
Interdict, prohibition. Larangan.
Interdict (religious). Sumpah, pdrsum-
pahan, sarapa, kutok, supata, malapSs-
taka, malapustaka, nastapa.
Interdicted, foi'bidden. Larang, pantang,
haram.
Intei-est, advantage. Bat'i, untung, laba,
faidah, faidat.
Interest, usuiy. Bunga-mas, kambang-
mas.
Interfere, to intermeddle. Irau, mdngi-
rau, falluli, parduli, paduli.
Inteiim. Antara, samantara.
Interior, inner. Dalam.
Interior, inner pai-t. Kadalaman.
Interior of a coimtry, correlative of sea-
board. Ulu, mudik.
Interjacent. Barsalatan, barsasapan, ba-
rantaraan.
Intermeddle, to interfere. Irau, mangi-
rau, falluli, parduli, paduli.
Intermediate, intervening. Salang-salang.
Interment, burial. Tanaman.
Intermingle, to be mixed. Bawur, cham-
piu".
Intermingle, to mix. Bawurkan, cham-
purkan.
Intermingled. Bawur, champur, cham-
pur-bawur.
Intermission, pause. Paranfian.
Intermit, to inteiTupt. Putuskan, ma-
matuskan.
Intei'mit, to cease. Baranti.
Intermittent fever. Damam-katiga, da-
mam-salang.
Intermix, to be mixed. Bawur, cham-
pur.
Intermix, to mix. Bawurkan, champur-
kan.
Intermixed. Bawur, champur, champur-
bawur.
Interpose, to place between. Salap,
manalap, salat, manalat, susup, mauu-
sup, antai-ai. ^
Interpret, to explain. Natakan, mĕ,na-
takan, trankan, manarangkan.
Interpret, to translate. Salin, manalin
salinkan, maiialinkan, jawikan, man-
jawikan.
Interpretation, explanation. Batang,
Interpretation, translation. Salinan, taf-
sir, tarjiimah.
Interpreter, translator. Juru-salin. juni-
Interrogate, to examine. Preksa, mam-
reksa, preksai.
Inten-ogate, to question. Taiia, manaiia,
taiiai, mananai, taiiakan, manaiiakan,
bartaSakan, mingapakan.
Interrogation, inquiry. Preksa, preksaan,
kapreksaan.
Interrogation, questioning. Taiaa, par-
taiiaan, suwal.
Interrogatory. Pftrtaniiau .
INT— INT
[98]
INT— INV
Interrupt (to). Putus, mamutus, putus-
kiln.
Interrupt another while speaking (to).
Rampus, mflrampus.
Interrupted, broken. Putus, barputusan.
Interruption, breach of continuity. Pu-
tusan, kaputusan.
Interruption, hindrance, obstacle. A'dang-
an, kaad-angan, pangad'angan, taguhan,
kataguhan.
Interval, interstice. Salang, salangan,
kasalangan, kilik.
Interval, space unoccupied. Silla.
Intei-vene (to). BarsfHang.
Intervening. Salang-salang.
Interview, meeting. Pai-tamuan.
Intestines, guts. Isi-piiit, tali-prut, prut.
Intestines, the small guts. Prut-lingar,
prut-sani.
Inthral, to enslave. Mdnawankan.
Inthralment, servitude. PArambaan.
Inthrone, to raise to royalty. Nayikkan-
raja, manjadikan-raja.
Intimate, familiar. Ramah.
Intimate, a familiar friend. Taulan,
dndai.
Intimate, to hint. Mangilat.
Intimation, hint. Kilat.
Intimidate (to). Prab, prap, takuti, m^na-
kuti, gatarkan, mangatarkan.
Intire, whole. Gauap ; v. Entire.
Into. Didalam, kadalilm.
Intomb, to bury. Tanamkan, ^aburkan.
Intonate, to thunder. Bartagar, bargun-
tur, mangguruh.
Intoxicate, to make drunk. Mabukkiln,
milndamkan.
Intoxicated, inebriated. Mabuk, man-
dam.
Intoxication, inebriety. Mabuk, mandam.
Intractable, stubborn. Kras.
Intrap (to). Manjabak ; v. Entrap.
Intrenchment, battery, redoubt. Bon-
tong, beteug, kubu.
Intrepid. Brani, kalan, dekar, pfirkasa,
prakasa, bahana.
Intrepidity. Brani, kabranian, dckar,
parkasa, prakasa, bahana.
Intricate, entangled. Kosot, janggal.
Intricate, perplexed. Susah, ganggu.
Intricate, to entangle. Kosotkan, mango-
sotkrm, jangalkan.
Intricate, to perplex. Susahkan, mufui-
sahkan, sasarkan.
Intrigue, plot. Daya, piidaya.
Intrigue, to plot. Daya, jxirdaya, mftn-
daya.
Intrigue (a love). Lckak.
Intrigue for a woman (to). Tawar, ma-
nawar.
Intrinsic, real, true. BS,tul, bftnar, sadiya.
Introduce, to cause to go in. Masuk-
kfm.
Introduce, to usher by the hand. Pimpin,
m&mimpin.
Introducei', usher that introduces by the
hand. Pamimpin.
Introduction, introgression. Kamasukan.
Introduction by ushering by the hand.
Pimpin.
Intrusive, impertinent. Gatal-muhit,
jampu.
Intrvist, to treat with confidence. Par-
chayakan.
Intrust, to charge. Taruh, m.anaruh.
Intwine (to). Balit, mambdlit, pintal,
mamintal.
Inundate, to flood. Banjir, mambanjir,
banjirkan.
Inundation. Banjir, bdna, bah.
Inutile, useless. Siya-siya, tiyada-bdrguna.
Inure, to habituate. Biyasakan.
Inured. Biyasa.
Invade (to). Langgar, mdlanggar, sai'ang,
maiiftrang, pukul, mand-atangi.
Invalidate (to). Manadakan.
Invaluable. Tiyada-tilrArga, indah.
Invasion. Langgar, kalanggaran, sarang.
Inveigle. Bujuk, msimbujuk.
Invent, to feign. Pora, tipu, mAnipu.
Invent, to meet with. Bulila, dapat, mrin-
dapat.
Invention, discovery. Pandapatan.
Invention, contrivance. Reka, bangim,
ujat, daya, padaya, ranchana, upaya.
Inventory. Daftar.
Inverse, reverted. Tabalik, kuwalik, tdr-
balik.
Invei't, to turn upside down. Sark\ib.
Invert, to reverse. Balik, balikkiln, mftm-
balikkiin.
Invert, to turn on the face. Tehra.pkdn.
Inverted, reverted. Kabalik, kuwalik,
tarbalik.
Inverted, prone, turned on the face.
Tehrap.
Inverted, turned upside down. Sarkub,
songsang, sungsang.
Invest, to dress. Pakai, pake, mamakai.
Inve.st, to adorn. lyasi, m^ngiyasi.
Invest, to put on. Pakai, mamakai, pa-
kaikan, kanakan, mdnganakan, mdnga-
niii.
Iirvestigate (to). Sidik, preksa, mam-
reksa, prcksakan, mamreksakfin.
Investigation. Preksa, kapreksaan, pdm-
reksiian.
Investiture (a dress of). Parsalin.
Investment, dress, garments. Pakaian,
pakean.
Investment (commercial). Modal.
Invidious, envious. Dangki, bard^ngki.
Invigorate, to strengthen. Taguhk^n,
managuhkan, manguwasakan, sasak.an.
Invigorate, to animate. Bri-ati, m^mbri-
ati.
IXV— ISS
[99]
ISS— JAR
luvigorated, refreshed. Bagas.
Inviolate, invulnerable. Bartuwali, batu
wall, kabal, pangliyas, pdliyas.
Invisible, not perceptible to sight. Ali
niun.
Invitation, bidding. Undangan, tagoran,
Invite, to bid, to ask. Pauggil, mamang-
gil, undang, mangundaug, tagor, mana,-
gor, sila, silakan.
Invite, to allure. Bujuk, mambujuk.
Invoke, to call upon. Sarukan, manaru-
kan, Silbutkan, manabutkan.
Involve, to inwrap. Balutkan, mamba-
lutkan, sarimgkan, maiiarungkan, buug-
kui3, bungkuskan, mambungkuskan.
Involve, to comprise. Barisikan, mangisi-
kan.
Involve, to implicate. Raniit, milramit.
Involve, to complicate. Kosotkan, mang-
osotkan, janggalkan.
Involve, to mix together. Bawurkan,
champui-kan.
luvidnei-able, weapon-proof, inviolable.
Bartuwah, batuwah, kabal, pangliyas,
paliyas.
Inwards. Kadalam, didaldm.
luwi-ap, to involve. Balutkan, mamba-
lutk;in, saiimgkan, maiianmgkan.
Inwrought. Tatah, bartatah.
Irascible. Bangis.
Ire, anger. Amarah, marah, gamira,
berang, duka.
Ireful. Amarah, marah, berang, gusar,
garam, duka, mm-ka, miirka.
Iiis, the rainbow. Kluwimg, kuug, kuiig-
teja, kung^ialanggi, bauang-raja.
Iris of the eye. Mata-itam.
Irksome, wearisome. Bosan.
Iron. BasL
Iron-nist. Tai-basi, karatan-basi.
Irony, mock, gibe. Sindir.
Irresolute, inconstant. Bimbang.
Irrigate, to water. Irus, mdngirus, dii-us,
jm-us, su-am, maniram, iniskau, siram-
kan.
Irritable, passionate. Pongas.
Irritable, peevish. Sarbasalah.
Irritate, to provoke, to tea.se. Usik,
mangusik, susahkan, maiiusahkan, ma-
il usahkan-ati.
Irritated, provoked. Sadih.
Is. Ada.
Is not. Tiyada, tida, tidak, tadak, tada,
tak, ta.
Island. Pulau, pulo.
Islet. Pulau, pulo.
Isolated, detached, separate. Asing.
Issue, to come out. Tarbit.
Issue, to pass out. Mangaluwar.
Issue, to send out. Maugaluwarkan.
Issue, to cause to come out. Tarbitkan,
manarbitkan.
Issue, egi-ess. Kaluwaran.
Issue, termination, conclusion. Abisan,
pangabisan, pauudah, panudahan, ka-
sudahau.
Israel. Asriiil.
Israelite, Hebrew. Yahudi.
It. Diya, iya, iiia, iia.
Itch (the). Kudis.
Itch (to). Gatal.
Itch, to long for. Idam, mangidam.
Itching (sensation of). Gatal.
Iterate, to repeat. Ulangi.
Iterated. Ulang.
Iteration. Ulangan.
Itinei-ant, wandering. Kalana, kambara.
Itinerate (to). Barjalan, manjalan, kalana,
mangambara.
Itself. D'iri, d'hina.
Ivory. Gad'ing, danta.
Jabber, to chatter. Lampas, mango -
mong, marongot.
Jabberment, chatter. Lampas, ngomong.
midut.
Jacinth, the hyacinth. Padam, padma.
Jack with the lantern. Kamamaug, tang
gulimg.
Jack fruit, aHocarpus integiifolia. Naugka.
Jack-pudding, zany. Bad'ud, bauol.
Jackall. Chakal, srigala.
Jacket, jerkin. Baju, rasukau, kalambi,
sakapau.
Jacob. Yokub.
Jaded, tu-ed. Lalah, lasu.
Jagged, toothed. tSumbing.
JaU. Panjara, kurungan, pasakitau.
Jail in the stocks. Pasongan.
Jailer. Panvmggu-paujara, panggawa-
km-ungan, jmni-pasakitan, juru-pa-
songan.
Jakes, privy. Jamban.
Jam, to squeeze. Tampukan.
Jambee. A Malay state on the north-east
coast of Sumatra, which gave name to
the fashionable canes of the time of
Queen Anne, and which were imported
from that country.
Jambs of a door. Jauang.
Jamboo fruit. Jambu.
Jammed, squeezed. Tampu, tartampu.
Jangle, to prate. Lampas, mangomong,
marongot.
Jangle, to cause to soimd unmusically.
Manjangalkan.
Janitor. Panunggu-pintu, panggawa-
pintu, pangulu-garbang.
Japan, the Japanese emiju-e. Japuu,
japaug.
Japan-earth, catechu. Kachu.
Japan-earth, gambir. Gambir.
Japanese, native of Japan. Orang-japun
Jar, pitcher. Buyung, kubok, tampayau.
JAR^rOI
[100]
JOI— JUI
Jargon. Bahasa kachukan.
Jan-ing, quarrel, dispute. Tukaran.
Jasmiue. Malati, malur, m^nor.
Java. Jawa.
Javanese (a). Or^ng-jawa.
Javanese language. Tutur-jawa, bahasa-
jawa.
Javelin, half-pike. Lambing.
Javelin (wooden). Saligi.
Jaws (the). Raang.
Jealous. Chamburu.
Jealousy, Chamburiian.
Jeddah, on the eastern side of the Arabian
gulf. Judah.
Jeer, to mock, to scoff. Sindir, mAiiindir.
Jeer, scoff, ipockery. Sindir, sindiran.
Jejime, empty, vacant. Kosong, laman,
laga, ampa.
Jeopardy. Bahaya, marabahaya, pakewuh.
Jerk (a). Jintik, i)at'ek.
Jerk (to). Barjiutek, mitmat'ek.
Jerk beef. Dendeug, b&lor.
Jerkin. Baju, rasukan, kalambi, sakapan.
Jei-usalem. ^adus, Bait-al-ma^adiis.
Jest, joke. Chora, chura, gonja, gurau,
lawah, jdnaka.
Jest, to joke. Chora, manchoi-a, gurau,
bargui-au, manggurau, sanda, bftrsanda,
alan-alan, barjanaka, chingkaram.
Jesting, making jests. Bargurau-gurauau.
Jet, spout of water. Panchuran.
Jet, to spout. Manchur, panchur, pan-
char, lanchar, sambur, maiiambur.
Jettee, pier, wharf. Titi, tifian, jamba-
tan, lantar, palantar, plantar, pangka-
lan.
Jew, Hebrew. Yahudi.
Jewel. Parmata, rdtna, ratna.
Jeweller. Juhari.
Jewish. Yahudi.
Jews' harp. Genggong.
Jingle, to clink. KamarAnchang.
Jocose, merry, waggish. Bargurau, bar-
janaka, barsanda.
Jocund, merry, gay. Ramai, rame, ramai-
ramai.
Jog, to move as a horse trots. Kfii-tam.
Jog, to shake. Goyangkan, m^nggoyang-
kan, gonchangkan.
Join, to imite with. Kampuh, barkam-
puh, barsarta, maiiarta.
Join, to be contiguous. Marai^at.
Join, to adhere. Mdrakat.
Join, to encounter. Tilmu, uamu, bilr-
tamu.
Join, to combine. Kampuhkan, mangam-
puhkan.
Join, to associate. Mailartai, sartakan,
miiiiartakan.
Join, to feston. Ikritkan, mangikatkan.
Join, to piece. Ubung, m^ngubung,
ubungkan, niAngubungkan, eambung-
kan.
Joined, united. Kampuh, barkampuh.
Joined, in contiguity. Barapilt.
Joined, adhering. Rakat, barakdt.
Joined, pieced. Ubung, tarubung, sam-
bung.
Joiner, carpenter. Tukang-kayu.
Joining, piecing. Ubungan.
Joint, animal articulation. Buku, ruwas,
saudi, aiigTita.
Joint, to form with joints. Sandikdn.
Joint of a plant. Buku, ruwas, sandi.
Joint, a hinge. Panganchingan.
Jointed, articulated. Barbuku, baruwas,
barsdndi.
Jointly. Barsarta.
Joke, jest. Chora, chura, gonja, giu-au,
lawah, janaka.
Joke, to jest. Chora, manchora, gurau,
bargurau, m^nggui-au, saada, barsanda,
alcln-alan, barjanaka, chingkaram.
Jollity, merriment. Ramai-ramaian, kasu-
kiian, barsuka-sukaan.
Joseph. Yusaf.
Jostle, to run against. Singgong, tadung.
Jot, point. Nui'tah.
Jot, a tittle. Sadikit.
Journal, daily. Tiyap-ari, saari-ari, sa-
dina-dina.
Journey, voyage. Angkatau.
Journey, ti-avel. Paijalanan, pargi-par-
gian.
Journey, to travel. Barjalan, manjalan,
angkat, barangkat.
Joust, mock fight. Prang-watang.
Jovial. Ramai, rame.
Joy, gladness. Rawan, riya, chindara,
kasukaan, suka-ati, sukachita, gdmar,
niisrat.
Joyful, Barawdn, riya, suka, gkmkv.
Judge, administrator of justice. Jaksa,
i!-alli, /iakim.
Judge, to form an opinion. Agak, kera,
barkera, rasa, bdrasa, mitrasa, barba-
chara.
Judge, to decree, to sentence. Putus,
mamutus, Aiikamkan.
Judgment, opinion. Kera, kera-kera,
pangliatan, sangka, rasa, rasiian, pang-
rasa, pangrasaan, budibAchara, kias.
Judgment, decree, sentence. Putusan.
Judgment of Providence. Tulah.
Juggle, to play tricks of legerdemain.
Sulap, mauulap.
Juggle, to practise ceremonies for the
discovery of stolen property. Sudi,
mafiudi.
Juggle, juggler's trick. Sulap, balik-
mata.
Juggle, juggling. Sulap, balik-mata.
Juggle, ceremonies for the discovery of
stolen property. Sudi.
Juggler, Pauulap.
Juice, sap of plants. Aris, gatah.
JUI— KET
[101]
KET— KNA
Juice. Ayar.
Jujub (the). Bidara, widara.
Jumble (to). Kachau, kacliu, barkachu-
kan.
Jumble (a). Kachukan.
Jump, to leap. Lompat, malompat,
mlompat.
Jump (a). Lompat, lompatan.
Jump from a height (to). Tarjun, manar-
jim.
Jump, a leap fi-om a height. Tai^'un.
Jumping, leaping, bounding. Barlompat-
lompatau.
Junction, union, connection. Ubungan,
pangubimg, parubungan.
Juncture, a meeting. PartdmiJan.
Junk, large Malay vessel. Jong, jung.
Junk, lai-ge Chinese ship. Wangkang.
Junk, small Chinese ship. Top.
Jimk Ceylon (island of). Ujung-salang.
Jupiter, (the planet). Mas'tri.
Jm-isdiction. Pagangan, prentah, pren-
tahan, paprentahan.
Just, upright. Batul, bdnar, aadil.
Just, pure. vSuchi.
Just, exact, correct. Batul, banar.
Just now. Sakarang-ini, baaru-ini, baaru-
tadi.
Just then, at that moment. Sakarang-itu.
Justice, equity. Kabanaran, kaarusan.
Justice, right. Ha/;.
Justle (to). Singgong, tadung.
Justly, truly, exactly. Sabatulna, saba-
narna.
Jut, to project. Jongor, jongkit.
Juvenile, youthful. Mud'a, truna.
Keel, bottom of a ship. Pantat-prau.
Keel (false). Lunas.
Keen, sharp, edged. Tajam.
Keen, sharp of sight or hearing. Tajam.
Keen, intense. Tajam.
Keen, eager. Panas, augat.
Keep, to retain. Taruh, manamh, sim-
pan, maiiimpan.
Keep, to guard, to tend. Timgguh, mk-
nungguh.
Keep, to preserve. Simpan, minimpan.
Keep, to hold. Pagang, mamagaug.
Keeper, jailer. Pauunggu-panjai-a.
Keeper (cattle). Gabala, gumbala.
Keeper (door). Panunggu-pintu.
Keepsake. Paninggalan, bakas-tangan.
Keeping, charge, custody. Tanggimgan,
pagangan.
Ken, view. Pangliatan.
Ken, to know. Tau, mangataiii.
Kerchief. Saputangan,
Kernel. Isi.
Ketch, a brig. Kechi.
Kettle, caldron. Kawah.
Kettle. Kefel.
Key (door). Anak-kunchi.
Kick (to). Sepak, tand'ang.
Kick (a). Sepak, taud'ang.
Kick aside (to). Kuwis.
Kick forward (to). Tarjang, manarjang.
Kick forward (a). Tarjang.
Kid. Anak-kambing.
Kiddle, a fish weir. Bdlat.
ICidneys (the). Ganjil, gaganjil, buwah-
pinggan, gagali, gili-gUi.
Kill, to slay. Bunoh, mAmbunoh, mam-
unoh, matikan, mammatikan, mam-
puskan, wafati.
Kill, to slaughter animals for food. Ban-
tai, mambantai.
Kill, to slaughter for food \vith religious
ceremonies. Sambaleh, mauambaleh.
Killed, slain. Tarbunoh.
Killei', slayer. Pambimoh.
Killing, slaying, mm-der. Pambunohan.
Kiln, stove. Tanur.
Kin, relatives. Sanak-sanak, kadang,
kulawarga, kalurga.
Kind, benevolent. Mm-ah, murahati,
barkasihan, darmawan.
Kind, favourable. Kasih, barkasih, bar-
kasihan, tilik.
Ivind, race, class. Pangkat, bangsa.
Kind, sort. Mata, bagai, wama, rupa,
janas.
Ivind, way, manner. Bagai, chara.
Kindle, to ignite, to light. Parik, ma-
marik, chuchuh, marak, pasang-api.
Kindness, benevolence. Kamurahan,
dai-ma.
Kindness, love, affection. Kasihan, pang-
asihan.
Kindness, favour. Kasihan, pangasihan
Kincbed, consanguinity. Sapupiian, da-
rah, sadarah.
Kinds, soi-ts. Mata, bagai-bagai, rupa-
rupa, warna-warna, janas.
Kine, oxen. Ja^vi, jajawi, sapi-Mmbu.
Kine, horned cattle generally. Sapi
karbau.
King, monarch. Ratu, yang-dipartuwan
aji, raja, maharaja, malak, muli, s'ah.
King (to make), to enthrone. Marajakan
Kingdom. Karajiian.
Kingship. Karajiian.
Kismis. Zabib.
Kiss, to smack. Kachupi, kuchupi, mangu-
chupi.
Kiss, a smack. Kachup, kuchup.
Kiss, to salute by smelUng. Chytim,
manchyum.
Kiss, a salute by smelling. Chyum.
Kitchen. Rumah-dapur.
Kite (a). Alang, lang, ulang.
Kite (paper). Layangan, ^vuwu.
Kitten. Anak-kuching.
Knar, hard knot in wood. Banir, gembol.
KNA— LAB
[ 102 ]
LAB— LAM
Kuave, rogue. Bangsat, durjana.
Knavery. Durjana.
Knead (to). Ramas, uli, banchali.
Knee (the). Lutut.
Knee of timber. Kung, bam.
Kneel (to). B;lrlutut, bartalut.
Kneejian. Tampurung-lutut.
Knife (a). Pisau, piso.
Knife (paring and trimming). Pisau-
rawut.
Knife (pen). Pisau-rawut.
Knight at chess. Kuda.
Knit, to weave without a loom. Anam,
mangaiiam, pintal, m3,mintal.
Knit, to join, to unite. Ubimg, mangu-
buug, ubungkan.
Knob (a large). Pdnfol.
Knob (a small). Pant-il.
Knock, to clash. Antuk, mangantuk.
Knock, to dash together. Antukan, mang-
antukan.
Knock, to sti-ike. Pukul, mamukul, i^alu,
mamalu, rantam, antam, maugantam.
Knock, to dash against the ground.
Gartak, manggartak.
Knock, a blow. Palu, pukul.
Knoll, hillock. Pongsu.
Knot, a tie. Simpul.
Knot, bond. Ikatan.
Knot in timber. Banir, gembol.
Know, to have perception. Tau, kaual,
manganal.
Know, to understand. Kataiii, manga-
taiii, kaual i, kanalkan, m.auganalk^n.
Knowing, having knowledge of. Bar-
katauiin.
Knowing, skilful. Tau, chardek, pand'ai,
pand'e.
Known, understood, compi-eheuded. Tar-
tau, malum.
Known (to make). Bri-tau.
Knowledge, understanding. Kataiiau,
pilngataiian, panganal.
Knowledge, privity, cognisance. Satau,
marifat.
Knuckles (the). Bxiku-jari.
Laborious, diligent, assiduous. Raj in,
rftfiah.
Laboi-iouB, arduous, ilifficult. Payah, su-
kar, brat, duka.
Laboriousness, diligence, assiduity. Raj in,
p.lrusahan.
Laboriousness, difficulty. Sukaran, duka.
Labour, toil. Usaha, pdrusahan.
Labour, work to be done. Kiii-ja, pdk^r-
jiian.
Labour, performance. Buwatan, pa,rbu-
watan, jasa, yasa.
Laboiu", to toil. Barusaha, mangu.saha.
Labour (to toil at). Usahakaii, inangu-
sahakiln.
Labour, to do work. Buwat, mambuwat,
karja, barkarja, mangarja.
Labour at, to work at. Buwatkan, mdm-
buwatkan, karjakan, barkarjakdn,
maugarjakan.
Labour, to take pains. Marajin.
Labom-, to take pains with. Maiujinkdn.
Labour, to be in distress. Barsusah,
barsasak.
Labom-er for hire. Orang-upahan, orang-
makan-gaji, buruh, baburuh, glid'ig,
sikttp. (The foui- last words are Java-
nese.)
Lac, the comb of the lac insect. Ambalu,
ampalu, malau, malu, lak.
Lace (gold or silver). Rend'a.
Lacerate, to tear. Charik, koyak, chabek,
subek, rabit.
Lack, want. Katidiiau.
Lack, failure. Koraiigan, tiwasau.
Lack, hundred thousand. KAt'i,
Lack, one hundred thousand. Sakat'i.
Lad or girl. Budak.
Ladder. Tangga.
Ladder (scalmg). Sigai.
Ladder (ship's side). Sigen.
Lade, mouth of a river. Kuwala, kwala,
muwara.
Lade, to load. Muwati, muwatkau, sarat-
kdn.
Laden, loaded. Muwat, sarat, tarsarat.
Lading, burthen. Muwatan.
Ladle (a). Sud'uk, siind'uk, sendnik,
chid'uk, chund'uk.
Ladle with coconut-shell bowl. Gayong.
Ladle (to use a). Sud'uk, m&nud'uk,
chid'uk, maiiitljik.
Lady, matron. Nai, noila.
Lady, spinster. Nona.
Lag, to loiter. Lambat, malambat.
Lag, sluggish. Chulas.
Lair of the wild boar. Juruman.
Lake (a). Rawa, danau, danu, tasik.
Lamb (a). Anak-biri.
Lame, crippled. Timpang, lampuh, incut,
penchang.
Lame on one side. Tipoh.
Lame, to make lame. Timpangkan, peu-
chaugkan.
Lament, to mourn. Tangis, nangis, ma-
nangis.
Lament, to wail. Ratab, ratap, m8,rat&p.
Lament, to moan. Mangalidi.
Lament, to sorrow for. Taugiskan, ma-
nangiskiln.
Lament, to bewail. Ratiipkau, mdratap-
kau.
Lamentation, mom-ning. Tangis, nangis,
tangisan.
liamentation, wailing. R^tap.
Lamp (a). Palita, Hndil, lampu.
Ijamp (hanging). Tanglung.
Lamp (wall). Tdnju-tampasang.
LAM— LAP
[ 103]
LAP— LAV
Lampblack. Arang-para.
Lance, long spear. Tumbak, watang.
Lauce, to pierce with a lance. Manum-
bak, tumbakkan.
Lance, to cast as a lauce. Manumbak.
Laud, earth. Tanah, bumi.
Laud, country. Tauah, bumi.
Land, region. Banuwa.
Land, distinguished from air or water.
D'arat, d'aratan.
Land, ground, sm-face. D'asar, natar.
Laud, nation. Nagi'i, nagara.
Land, soil. Tanah.
Laud (arable). Tanah-idup.
Land (fallow). Tanah-mati.
Land (irrigated arable). Sawah.
Land (di'y field arable). Uma, tugar,
tagal.
Land, to come ashore. Naiyik-d'arat.
Land, to disembark. Turun-d'ai'at, nayik-
d-arat.
Land, to set on shore. Turunkan-di-
d'arat, nayikk&n-di-d'arat.
Landed, possessed of land. Bardesa.
Land-flood. Bah, banjir.
Landing-place. Jambatan, palantar, pang-
kalan.
Landlord, proprietor. Tuwan.
Landman, countryman. Orang - desa,
orang-d'usun.
Land-wind. Angin-d'arat.
Lane, byway. Simpangan, tinisau.
Lane, alley. Lurung.
Langsat fruit. Langsat, lanseh.
Language, tongue, speech. Tutui', lid'ah,
chara, bahasa, lisan.
Language (coui-t). Tutur-dalam, bahasa-
dahtm, bahasa-bangsawan.
Language (mixed), jargon. Bahasa-ka-
chukan.
Language (the Javanese). Tutur-jawa,
bahasa-jawa.
Language (the Malay). Jawi, tutur-
malayu, chai'a-malayu, bahasa-millayu.
Language-master. Juru-bahasa, muus'i.
Languid. Lalah, lateh, lasu, lateh-lasu.
Langtiish, to pine with desire. Rendu,
rindu, marindu.
Languishing. Barindu.
Languishment. Rendu, rindu, pdrindu.
Languor. Kalalahan.
Laniate, to lacerate. Koyak, charik, cha-
bek, subek.
Lank, lean. Kurus.
Lank, slender. Nipis, panjang-nipis.
Lantern. Tanglung, fcandil.
Lanuginous, downy, haii-y. Barbulu.
Lap (the). Pangku, riba, ribiian.
Lap (to take on the). Mamangku, m^-
riba.
Lap, to feed by lapping. Irup, mdnglrup.
Lap, flap of a gannent. Panchung.
Lapis lazuli. Lazwardi.
Lapse, to glide away, to pass. Lalu, ma-
lalu.
Lapse, error, mistake. Salah, luput.
Larboard. Si\blah-kiri, tangan-kiri.
Larceny, theft. Churl, panchurian, pdn-
churit.
Larceny, robbery. P&malingan, pambe-
galan, parompahan.
Large, big. Basar, agung, gad'ang.
Lai-ge, wide, ample. Luwas, longgar.
Largess, gift, bounty. Ganjaran, karu-
niya, karniya, kuraiya, nugi-aha, anu-
graha, nugi-ahan, anugi-ahan.
Larum, tocsin. Katut.
Larynx. Bulo-bulo, kronkong, krong-
kongan, sangkuwaug, sangwang.
Lascar, seaman. Anak-prau.
Lascivious, lewd. Gatal, chabul, dukana.
Lasciviousness. Chabulau.
Lash, to scourge. Palu, mamalu, sapu,
manapu.
Lass, young woman. Budak-parampiian,
anak-d'ara.
Last, to endure. Tiian, maniian, darita.
mandarita.
Lasting, durable. Kakal, bai-kakalan,
kukuh, taguh, lengah.
Lasting, permanent. Tinggal.
Lasting, eternal. Kakal, barkakalan.
Lastly, in conclusion. Sasudahua.
Latch (a). Ranching, kanchingan.
Latch (to). Kanchingkan.
Late, not early. Kasep, jauh.
Late, long delayed. Lambat.
Late, tardy, slow. Laung, langai.
Late in the day. Jauh-ari.
Late, far in the night. Jauh-malam.
Lated, belated, benighted. Barmalam-
an.
Lately, not long ago. Tadi, baaru, baaru-
tadi, dari-tadi.
Lateness. Lambatan, p^lambatan.
Latent, hidden. Buni, tarbuni, sambuiai,
tarsambuui.
Lateral, placed on the side. Disablah,
disisih.
Lath (a). Lantai.
Latitude, breadth. Lebaran, kalebaran.
Lattice-work. Kisi-kisi, karawang, kra-
wang.
Laud, to praise. Puji, mamuji, pujikan,
mamujikfin, mamulyakan.
Laudation. Puja, puji, pamuji, pamuj'ian.
Laugh (to). Tartawa, galak, manggalak.
Laugh convulsively (to). Ilai, mangilai.
Laugh hysterically (to). Kekek.
Laugh continuously (to). Tartawa-tawa,
galak -galak.
Laugh at, to deride. Mangguraukan,
maiiindirkan.
Laughter. TA,rtawa, galak.
Lave, to bathe. Mandi.
Lave, to bale. Mauimba.
LAV— LEA
[ 104 ]
LEA— LEA
Lavish, prodigal
Law, decree, edict. Uud-ang-und-ang,
kanun.
Lawful, permissible, ffalal.
Lawn. Plataran, alaman, ara-ara.
Lawsuit. Bachara, dawat, dawah.
La\^^er, expounder of the Mahomedan
law. Mulana.
Lawyer, advocate, pleader. Pauggawan,
wakil.
Lax, loose, not fitting. Lewer, longgar.
Lax, not tense. Lunak, kandor.
Lax, disconnected, not strongly combined.
Urai.
Lay, to place, to put. Buboh, latak, ma-
latak, latakkan, lataki, taruh, manaruh,
taruhkan, manaruhkan.
Lay, to calm, to still. Tad-uhk^n, mk-
uad'ukau.
Lay, to wager, to stake. Tarub, bartarub,
manarub.
Lay before, to sbow. Timjuk, manunjuk,
tunjukkan.
Lay by (to). Tarub, manarub, simpan,
maiiimpan.
Lay down, to establish. LS,takkan, ma-
latakkan.
Lay bold of, to seize. Tangkap, manang-
kap, tangkab, manangkab.
Lay in, to store. Tarub, manai-ub, sim-
pan, maiiimpan.
Lay out, to expend. Balanjakan, beya-
kĕ-n.
Lay out, to dispose. Atur, baratui-,
mdngatur.
Lay together, to collect. Impunkan,
m^ngimpunkan, kumpulkan, m&ngum-
pulkfl,n, kampungkan, mangampunk&n.
Lay waste, to spoil. Banasakan, mam-
b^nasakan, rusakk^n, marusakkan.
Lay, song. Ga,ga.lang, gurindam, uran-
uran.
Layer, stratum. Susim.
Lazy, slothful. Sagan, maMs.
Lazy, tardy, loitering. Chulds.
Lead, the metal. Timah-itam.
Lead (red), minium. Sadalanggam, ga-
langgam.
Lead (sounding). Batu-duga.
Lead, to guide by the hand. Tuntun,
manuntun.
Lead, to conduct and usher a person by
the hand. Pimpin, mdmimpiu.
Lead, to conduct, to head. Mangapala,
mangapalaktin.
Lead astray, to mislead. S8,satk^n, mS.-
fiasatka,n.
Leader, captain, commander. PAngulu,
pamrentah, Im'ah, k^pala, sardar.
Leader, guide. Malam, dalil.
Leader, one that ushers another by the
hand. P&mimpin.
Leading, principal, chief. Ag\mg.
Leading, guidance. Dalil.
Leaf (vegetable). Dawun.
Leaf, sheet. Alai.
Leaf of paper. Warafc.
Leafy, full of leaves. Kendang.
League, confederacy. Janji, janjian, pdr-
janjian, ubungan, pilrubungau, taula-
nan.
League, to confederate. Barjanji, mdn-
janji.
League, league measure. Mil.
Leak, to let water out or in. Bocbor,
mamboclior.
Leak, to let out water. Tii-is, maniris.
Leak (a). Bocbor, tiris.
Leaky. Bocbor, tiris.
Lean, meagre, not fat. Kurus.
Lean, to rest against. Sandai-, maiiandar.
Lean, to incline, to slope. Mirin, singet,
maflinget, cbondong, maiiondong.
Lean, to recUne, to repose. Baling, bar-
baring.
Leaning, inclining, sloping. Miring, ri-
yuk.
Leap, to jump, to bound. Lompat, md-
lompat.
Leap often (to). Lompat-malompat.
Leap (a). Lompat.
Leap down (to). Tarjun, manarjim.
Leap do\\Ti (a). Tarjun.
Leaping, bounding. Barlompat-lompatau.
Leaping, a boundmg. Lompat-lompatan.
Learn, to acquire knowledge. Ajar, bar-
ajar, billajar.
Learn, to acqmre spiritual knowledge.
Mangaji, barguru.
Learn, to teach. Ajari, ajarkan, manga-
jarkan.
Learned, versed in literary knowledge.
Pandita, aalim.
Learned, skilled. Pand'ai, pand'e.
Learnei', scholar. Palajar, santri.
Learning, literary knowledge. Paugaja-
ran, kapand'itan, almu.
Learning (spiritual). Pangajian.
Lease (a). Surat-sewa, pajak.
Lease (to take on). Mimewa.
Lease (to let on). SewakAn, m.lnewakiin.
Leash, band, tie. Tambat.
Leash, to bind. Tambat, manambat.
Leather. Kulit, balulang.
Leather thong (a). Jangat.
Leave, permission. Moun, pamiJun, azin,
izin, ijin.
Leave (to ask). Moun, b^rmoun, md-
moun.
Leave (to grant). MiJunkdn, mdmounkan,
bri-moun.
Leave, farewell, adieu. Salamat-tinggal.
Leave, to quit, to forsake. Tinggalkan,
maninggalkdn.
Leave, to quit, to let go. Lfipaskan, m;!-
Idpaskftn.
LEA— LEP
[ 105 ]
LEP— LIA
Leaven. Ragi, xamir.
Lecherous, lustful. Gatal, chabul, du-
kana.
Lechery. Chabulan, dukana.
Ledge, layer. Susun.
Leech (the mediciual). Alintah, lintah.
Leech (forest). Achih, pachat.
Leer, oblique look. Juling, karling.
Leer (to). Juling, manjuling, karliug,
mangarling.
Lees, dregs, sediment. Pakat, tai.
Leeward, under the wind. Bawah-angin,
d i -l)a wall -angi II.
Loft, not right. Kiri.
Left, i-eniaining. Tinggal, tartiuggal.
Left hand. Tangan kiri.
Left-handed. Kidai.
Left side. Sablah-kiri.
Leg, foot generally. Kaki.
Leg from the knee to the ankle. Batis.
Leg (calf of). Jantung-batis.
Legalize, to make legal ritually. ^alal-
kan.
I^egate, deputy. Patih, papatih, janang,
wa^-il, xalifah.
Legend, relation. Charita, charitra.
Legerdemain. Sulap.
Legitimate, genuine. Batul, ban.lr, Aa-
kili.
Legume, pulse. Kachang.
Leisurely, slowly. Parlaau.
Leisurely, very leisurely. Parliian-liian.
Lemur (flying). Graba.
Lend (to). Utangkan, mangutangkiin,
pinjamkan, maminjamk^n, bi-i-pinjam.
Length. Panjang, panjangan, kapan-
jangan.
Length, opposed to breadth. Lai'i, bujur.
Length, extent of duration. Lama.
Length, distance. Jauh.
Length (at), in conclusion. Sasudahiia,
sudah-itu.
Lengthen, to elongate. Panjangkan, rna-
manjangkan.
Lengthen, to extend. Lanjutkan, ma-
lanjutkiln.
Lengthen out (to). Ulurk^n, mangulur-
kan, mulurkan.
Lengthen, to grow in length. Mamanjang.
Lengthened, to be extended. Laiijut,
malaujut.
Lengthened out (to be). Ulur, midur.
Lengthwise. Bujur, mujur.
Lenient, mild. Manis, lambut.
Lenity, mildness. Kalambutan.
Lens, or pupil of the eye. Batu-mata.
Lent (the Mahomedan). Puwasa, pasa,
ramllan.
Leopard (the common). Arimau-talap,
machan-tutul.
Leopard (the black variety of). Arimau-
kombang.
Leprosy. Kud'al, kad'al, kusta, untut.
Leprous. Bdrkixd'al, barkusta.
Leprous, spotted. Sopak.
Less. Korang.
Lessen, to grow less. MS,ngorang.
Lessen, to diminish. Korangkan, mang-
orangkan.
Lesson, instruction, precept. Pangajaran.
Lest, that not. Jaugau.
Lest, that, in case that. Kalau.
Let, to allow, to permit. Biyar, bir, ra-
mak, bri, kasi.
Let, to put to hire. Sewa, sewakan,
nianewakan.
Let go, to discharge. Lapas, lapaskan.
malapaskan.
Let off, to discharge a weapon. Pasang,
pasangkan, buwang, mambuwang.
Let off, to discharge fire-arms. Pasang,
chuchuh, manchuchuh.
Let off, to forgive, to excuse. Ampunkan,
mangampunkan, mnafktiu.
Let down, to lower. Turunkan, manu-
runkdn.
Let blood (to). Buwang-dara, sanggi-a.
Let, to hinder, to obstruct. Ad'angkan,
mangad-angkan, sangkakkan, maiiang-
kakkan, sangkutkan, maiiangkutkan,
tagahkan, managahkan, gindalakan.
Let, hindi-anca. Ad'angau, kaad'angan,
I)angad'angan.
Letter, alphabetic character. Aksara,
hm-M.
Letter, epistle. Surat, waraZ.-at.
Levant, the east. Timur, bawah-angin,
mata-ari-nayik, mas'raX;.
Level, even, having an equal surface.
Tara, datar, natar, rata.
Level, equal. Tara, rata, sama, sama-i-ata.
Level, flat. Gepeng, kepeng, pepeh.
Level, to make even. Tarakan. ratakan,
maratakan.
Level, to make equal. Tarak&n, ratakan,
maratakan, samakan, niaiiamakan.
Level, to flatten. Ratakan, maratakan,
samakftn, mauamakan.
Level, to aim at. Tuju, manuju.
Level, to point at in taking aim. Tuju-
kan, manujukan.
Level, plain surface. Datar, natar.
Level, line of dii'ection of a missile. Tuju,
tujiian.
Levigate, to polish. Garus, mSngarus,
upam, m^ngupam.
Levigate, to powder. Sarbukk.an, lumut-
kan, malumutkan.
Levity, lightness. Ringanan, karinganan.
Levity, inconstancy, fickleness. Bimbang,
bimbangan.
Levy, to muster. Krahkan, mdngrahkan.
Levy, a muster. Krah, pangrah.
Lewd, libidinous. Gatal, chabul, dukana.
Lewdness. Cabulan, dukana.
Liar. Pamboung, p^nd-usta.
LIB— LIG
[ 106 ]
LIG— LIK
Lilicial, generous, bountiful. Mudah,
murah, murah-ati, lila, darmawau, ka-
rim.
Liberality. Murahan, kdmurahan, murah-
ati, darma.
Liberate, to free, to discliai-ge. Lapas,
lapa.skaii, m^lapaskan.
Liberate, to emancipate. M^rdekakiin.
Liberated, set free. LS,pas, tai-lapas,
xalas.
Liberated, emancipated. Mdrdeka.
Liberation, deliverance. Kalapasan.
Libertine, debauchee. Risau, parleute.
Liberty, permission. Miiun, pamoun,
adn (isin).
Liberty, license. Bebas.
Liberty, privilege. Pajak.
Liberty, emancipation. Kamardekiiau.
Libidinous. Gatal, chabul.
License, exclusive privilege. Pajak.
Licentious, dissolute. Parleute.
Lichen, liverwort. Tai-anjing.
Lick, to pass over with the tongue. Jilat,
manjilat.
Lick, to lap. Imp, maugirup.
Lick, to beat. Pukul, mamukul.
Lid, cover. Tutup, pauutuji, tud-iuig,
panud'ung.
Lid (eye). Kalopak-mata, palupuk, plu-
puk.
Lie, a falsehood. Boung, d-usta.
Lie, to utter a falsehood. Biiun, bar-
boung, bardusta.
Lie, to rest horizontally or inclining
against. Baring, barbaring.
Lie, to rest upon. D-ud'uk, mandud-uk.
Lie, to remain fixed. Diyam, barcUydm,
mandiyam.
Lie by, to rest. Diyam, bardiyam, man-
diyam.
Lieutenant, deputy. Patih, papatih, ja-
nang.^xalifah.
Life. Nawa, rixh, Acat.
Life, animation, vitality. Idup, idupan.
Life, conduct. Laku, kalakiian, tingkah,
ulah, polan.
Life, present state. Idupan, kiiiduiian.
Lifetime. Siiidup.
Lift, to raise. Angkat, mangangkat, ang-
katkan, mangaugkatkan.
Lift, to elevate. Bangkitkan, mdmbang-
kitkan, nayikkan, mUnayikkan, ting-
gikan, mrminggikftn, partinggikan.
Lift, to hold on high. Junjung, maujini-
Lift, to heave. Bongkar, niAmbongkar.
Lift, to raise by a lever. Tuwas, tuwe.
Lifting, act of raising. Angkatan, parang-
kat.
Ligament. Urat.
Ligature. Tali, tambat.
Light (the). Chahya, traug, tarang.
Light (day). Siyang.
Light (beam of). Sindr, panAr.
Light of the sun. SinAr-mata-ari.
Light of the moon. Sinar-bulan.
Light, bright, clear. Tarang, trang.
Light in colour, not dark. Mud'a.
Light, not heavy. Aringjln, ringan.
Light, unencumbered. Aringan, ringdn.
Light, easy. Mudah, gampang.
Light, buoyant. Ampung, lampung.
Light, active, nimble. Pantas, chapat.
Light, trifling. Siya-siya.
Light, slight. Ringan.
Light, to make light of. Pdrmudakkan,
ringankan.
Light, to kindle. Parik, mamarik, marak,
mamai-ak, pasang-api, chuchuh, man-
chuchuh.
Light, to guide by a torch. Mailuluh,
mauuluhkan.
Light (to yield). Barchahaya, barsiuai-,
manarang.
Light upon, to find. Tiimu, bartamu,
jumpa, barjumpa.
Light, to descend from any vehicle. Tu-
run, mauurun.
Light, to alight as a bird. AngkAp.
Light, to settle, to rest. D'ud'uk.
Lighten, to flash with thunder. Kilat,
miiugilat, barkilat.
Lighten, to illuminate. Trangkan, ma-
narangkan.
Lighten, to enlighten, to insti-uct. Trang-
kan, maniirangkan.
Lighten, to make less heavy. RingAuk.ln,
maringankan.
Lighter, cargo-boat. Lanchang.
Lightfooted. Bumata.
Lightning. Kilat.
Lights, the Imigs. Parau, paparu, pani-
pani, rabu.
Lignaloes, aloes-wood. Kalambak, gahru,
kayu-gahru.
Like, resembling, equal. Bagai, bage,
sapurti, saparti, panaka, baya-baya, sa-
laku, satara, siiolah, mandi, sama, lak-
sana, laksana, samuka, sarasa, sarupa.
Like, in the same manner. Damakiyan.
Like (to be). Maiiarupa, maiiama.
Like, to approve. Kauan, barkanan, p4r-
kanan.
Liken, to compare. Sak^n, samakan,
mauamakan, mSiamiii, samukakau,
sarupakan, mauarupakfin, m&iiarupiii,
upamakfln, mangupamakau.
Likeness, resemblance. Bangun, sapur-
tiiia, siiolah-olah.
Likeness, parable. Upama, upamiian,
saloka.
Likeness, representation. Garabar.
Likeness, form, appearance. Rupa, warna.
Likewise, in like manner. Damdkiyan.
Likewise, also. Juga, juwa, jlia.
Likewise, too. Pula, pun.
LIK— LIS
[107]
LIS— LOF
Liking, approbation. Parkanau.
Limb, member. Angguta.
Limb, edge, boi-der. Tapi, pinggir.
Limber, flexible, lithe. L^mah, lambut.
Lime, cul<c. Kapur.
Lime (quick). Tiior.
Liifle (slaked). Kapur-mati.
Lime (bird). Pulut, gcltah.
Lime, to smear with lime. Kapui'i.
Lime (the fruit). Jaruk-kapas, jaruk-
tipi.s, jaruk-nipis, limau-kapas, limau-
tipis, limau-nipis.
Limit, bound. Watas, batas, pinggir,
paminggir, paringgtian, Aad.
Limited, bounded. Taringga.
Limp, halt. Euchok, pinchang, inchut.
Limj), to halt. Euchok, mangenchok,
inchut, manginchut.
Limpid, clear, transparent. Aning, bauing,
jarneh.
Limy, viscous. Pulut, barpulut.
Line, string. Tali, utas.
Line (measuring). Sipat.
Line of writing. Satar.
Line, rank, row. Baris, lari, baujar.
Line, stroke. Baris.
Line, order, disposition. Aturan.
Lineage. Darah, turiuian, katurunan,
piucher, pciun, pupu, baugsa, asal.
Lineal, descending genealogy. Turun-
manurun.
Linger, to dally. Malambat.
Lingering. Lambat, barlambat.
Linguist. Juni-bahasa.
Lining. Alas, lapis, lapisan, lapik.
Link, torch. Suluh, damar, diyan, obor.
Link, to be connected. Ubung, b^rubung.
Link, connexion. Ubung, ubungan.
Link, to connect. Sambung, maiiam-
bung, ubimgkan, mangubungkan.
Link, a ring. Chinchin, xaUah.
Lintel of a door. Chupu, darni, ambang-
diatas.
Lion. Singa.
Lip, lips (the). Bibir.
Lip, edge, brim. Bibir, bibiran.
Liquefy, to grow liquid, to melt. Anchur,
manganchur, labur, ba,14bur, luluh,
barluluh.
Liquefy, to melt, to dissolve. Anchurkan,
manganchurkfln, Mburk^n, malabm--
kan, luluhkiin, maluluhkan.
Liquefied, melted, dissolved. Anchur,
labur, luluh.
Liquid, not solid. Chayar.
Liquor, strong drink. Minuman.
List, catalogue. Daftar.
List, enclosed gi-ound for tilts. Aluu-aluu.
List, to desire. Andak, mau.
List, desire. Kaandak.
Tjist, border, edge. Tapi, pinggir.
Listen, to hear, to hearken. Dangar,
maudangar, mauangar.
Listless, careless. Lalai, aura, alpa.
Litchi fruit. Lichi, kalengkeng.
Lithe, limber. LAmah, lambut.
Litigate (to). Barbachara, bdrdawah.
Litigation. Padawah.
Litter, palanquin. Usungan, mangkur,
tandap, tuukup, tand'u, joli, jampana,
palangki.
Little, small. Kdchil.
Little, diminutive. Kete.
Little, minute. Sani.
Little (a). Sadikit.
Live, quick, not dead. Idup.
Live, to be alive. Idup, mangidup.
Live, to pass life. Idup, mangidup.
Livelihood, living. Idupan, kiiidupan.
Lively, brisk. Gambira.
Liver (the). Ati, limpah.
Lizard (house). Chichak.
Lizard (noisy hoase). Ttlke, goke, ta
kek.
Lizard (cameleon). Bunglon, tauau, gru-
ning, tangwai.
Lizard (lai'ge gi-ass). Bingkarong.
Lizard (iguana). Bewak, beyawak.
Lizard (flying). Kubiu, kuwas.
Lo ! Baawa, bahawa.
Load, a burthen. Muwat, muwatan.
Load, freight, cargo. Saratan, mutawan.
Load (a man's). Pikul.
Load, to lade. Muwati, muwatkau, sarat-
kan, mauaratkau.
Loaded (to be). Barmuwat, maiiarat.
Loaded, laden. Muwat, tarmuwat, sarat,
tiirsarat.
Loadstone, the magnet. Batu-brani, basi-
brani.
Loaf (a). Apam.
Loan. Utang, pinjaman.
Loath, unwilling. Malas.
Loathe, to hate. Banchi.
Loathe, to nauseate. Gili, m&uggili,
liiat, luwat.
Loathing, disgust. Gili, kagilian, luwat,
bosan.
Loathsome, nauseous. Lamu.
Lobby. Sarambi, srambi.
Lobe of the ear. Chaping-talinga, chup-
ing.
Locality. Tampat.
Lock (a). Konchi, kunchi.
Lock, to bolt. Kunchikdn, kanchingkau.
Lock of hair. Chachintong, gand'ek.
Lodge, to reside. D'ud'uk, mand'uduk,
dij'am, mandiyam.
Lodge, to take a temporary habitation.
Tumpang, manumpang.
Lodge, to tariy for the night. Barmalani,
manginap.
Lodging, residence. Kadiyaman.
Lodging (temporary). Tumpangan, pou
d'ok, pondokan.
Loft, floor. Tingkat.
LOF— LOO
[108]
LOO— LOV
Loft, garret, highest floor. Para, pApara,
loteug.
Lofty, high. Atas, tinggi.
Lofty, sublime. Mulya.
Lofty, proud, haughty. Angkuh, juwah,
chungka, kochak, bongkak, rongkak.
Log of wood. Gend'on, puutuug.
Loins (the). Piuggaug.
Loiter, to linger. Malambat.
Loiter, to idle. Barchula.s, mauchulas.
Loitering, lingering. Lambat, barlam-
batan.
Loitering, idling. Chulds.
Lone, lonely, solitary. Suiii.
Lone, lonely, having no company. Sii-
orau-oraug.
Loneliness. Kasuiiiau.
Long, not short. Panjang.
Long, not soon ceasing. Lama.
Long, tedious. Liiung.
Long, dilatory. Lambat.
Long, to desire earnestly. Dandam, bar-
dandam, ingin, mangingin, idam, niaug-
idam.
Long ago. Lama, talah-lamah.
Long time ago (a), yore. Purbakala, diiu-
lukala.
Long, all along, throughout. Sapaujang.
Longing, earnest desire. Dandam, idam,
ingin.
Longitude, length. Lari, bujur.
Lougsome, tedious. Lambat, laung.
Long-suffering, patient. Drana, sabar.
Long-tongued, blabbing. Lid'ah-pangjang,
niulut-pauj ang.
Longwise, longitudinally. Bujur, bar-
bujur, lari.
Loof, to sail close to the wind. Parai,
beluk.
Look, to see. Liat, mali'at, tengok, man-
engok, pandaug, mamandang, nontan.
Look, to view, to inspect. Tdntang, nian-
antang.
Look, to enquire. Liati, maliati.
Look, to observe. Mangalis.
Look, to behold. Liatkfln, maliatkan.
Look about one, to be vigilant. Jaga,
barjaga, manjaga.
Look askance (to). Juling, mrmjuling, tu-
lik, manulik.
Look after, to attend. Tunggu, ma-
nunggu.
Look after, to take care of. Plehra,
mamlehra.
Look into, to examine. Preksa, mam-
reksa.
Look out, to search, to seek. Chahari,
manchahari.
Look up, to look heavenward. Tangadah.
Look, see, behold ! LYatlah, tengok.
Look, air of the face. Ayar-ni\ika.
Look, appearance. Ru[)a, warna, sTfat.
Look, act of looking, vision. Pamandaug.
Look, view, ken. PanglVatan.
Look, view, sight, spectacle. Kaliatan.
Looking-glass, mirror. Charmin, kacha.
Loom (weaver's). Lurik, pakakas-tanun.
Loon, rascal, scoundrel. Risau.
Loose, unbound, untied. Ldpas, tarlapas,
luchut.
Loose, not tight, lax. Lewer, longgar.
Loose, slack, not tense. Lunak, kaud'or.
Loose, unconnected, not cohering. Ui'ai.
Loose, to unbind. Lapas, lapaskan, ma-
lapaskan, luputkan, maluputkan, lu-
chutkan.
Loose, to liberate, to free from confine-
ment. Lapas, lapaskan, malapaskan.
Loose, to disengage. LS,pas, lapaskan,
malapaskan.
Loose, to unfurl. Babar.
Looseness, flux, diarrhoea. Chiiar, chahar.
Lop, to cut anything. Panchung, ma-
manclmng, panggal, ranchuug.
Lop, to prune. Tutuh, ranchimg.
Loquacious. Lampas, lid^ah-panjang,
mulut-panjang, mulut.
Loquacity. Lampasan, lid'ah-panjang,
mulut-panjang.
Lord, master. Tuwan, paduka, junjungan,
gusti, pati, sa/iJb.
Lord, monarch, iniler. Yang-dlpilrtuwan,
maharaja, sripaduka, muli (mula).
Lord, husband. Suwami, siiami, swami.
Lord, nobleman. Panggawa, priyayi, na-
yaka, xuajah (xoja).
Lord (the), the deity. Tuhan, rabi, allah.
Lord (my). Tuwanku, tungku, tangku,
tuwau-amba.
Lordship, dominion. Pdrtuwanau.
Lose, to possess no longer. Hang, mang-
ilang.
Lose, not to win. Alah, kalah.
Loss, privation. Ilangan, kiiilangan.
Loss, detriment, damage. Rugi, karugian,
mallarat.
Lost. Hang.
Lot, fortune. Untung, uasib.
Lot, a die. Buwah-pari, bunga-onde,
d'ad'o.
Lot, chance. Pari, onde.
Lot, portion. Abuwan, bahagian.
Loth, unwilling, disinclined. Malas.
Lotos (the), nelumbium speciosum. Ta-
rate, trate, saroja, saroja.
Loud, noisy. Saru.
Loud, clamorous. Riyuh.
Lounge, to idle. Malanchung.
Lour, to be overcast, to be clouded. Mau-
dung.
Lour, to frown. Muram, suram.
Louse of the human head. Kutu.
liouse, tick. Tuma, karpati.
Lout, bumpkin. Orang-dcsa, orang-
d-usun, orang-gunung.
Love as the sexeti (to). Biraiii, b;irbintlii.
LOV— LUM
[ 109]
LUN— MAH
Love, to regard with affection. Kasili,
barkasih, mangasih, barsayang.
Love, the passion of tlie sexes. Birahi.
Love, mad love. Kagiliian, edanan.
Love, affection. Kasih, kasihau, pangasi-
hau, parkasih, saj'ang.
Love, object of affection. Kakasih.
Love affair, amour. Bimbangau.
Lover. Kakasih.
T.ovesick. Larabisa.
Loving, affectionate. Barkasihan.
Loving mutually. Barkasih-kasihan.
Low, not high. Rdndah.
Low, deep. Dalam.
Low, abject. Chekel, daina, dina, ina,
nasta.
Low water, lowest ebb. Pasang-kring.
Lower, to gi-ow less, to fall. Turuu,
jatuh, tiba.
Lower, to cause to descend. Turunkan,
manuiimkan, lungsur.
Lower, make low, to sink. Randahkan,
marandahkan.
Lowering, dark, gloomy, cloudy. Man-
dung, muram, suram.
Lowering, sullen. Muram, suram.
Lowland. Pad'ang.
Lowly, meek. Manis, lambut.
Lowly, humble, mean. Ina, dina, chekel.
Lowness. Karandahan.
Lowuess, meanness. Kainiian.
Loyal, faithful. Tulus, satya, satyawan,
halilc&t.
Loyalty, fidelity. Satya, kaaatyan.
Lubricate, to make slippeiy. Lichinkan,
linchinkan.
Lucid, shining, bright. Tarang, trang,
barchaya.
Lucid, pellucid. Aning, baning, jameh.
Lucid, cleax, perspicuous. Nata, trang.
Luck, fortune. IJntung.
Luck (bad). Untung-jiiat, untung-jahat.
Luck (good). Untuug-bayik.
Luck, lot, chance. Pari, oude.
Luckily. Sabayik-bayikua.
Luckless. Malang, siyal, budabah, pelak,
chalaka.
Lucky, fortunate. Mujur, katuju, tuwah,
batuwah, paksa, sri.
Lucky, to make prosperous. Mujuri.
Lucre, gain, profit. Bati, laba.
Ludicrous, sportive. Jauaka.
Luff, to sail close to the wind. Beluk,
parai.
Lukewarm, tepid. Suwam.
Lull, to compose, to quiet. Tadaihkan.
Lull, to compose to sleep by dandling or
I'ocking. Ulik, mangulik.
Lull, to compose to sleep by singing.
Nafiikan, mananikan.
Luminous. Trang, barchahya.
Lump, small mass. Katul.
Lump of earth, clod. Kipal.
Lunacy, madness. Kagilaan, edanan.
Lungs, the lights. Parau, paparau, parau-
parau, rabu.
Lure, enticement. Pdmbujukan.
Lurk, to lie hidden. Indap, mangiudap.
Lurid, gloomy. Muram, sm-dm.
Luscious, sweet. Manis.
Luscious, delightful. Sad'ap,
Lust, will, dcsu-e. Kaandak.
Lust, carnal desire. Inin, hawa, nafsu.
Lustfvd, Ubidinous. Gatal, chabul, du-
kana.
Lustre, brightness. Trang, chahaya,
sinar.
Lustre, glitter. Gamarlapan.
Lustrous. Gamarlap, gamilang, gilang-
gamilang, gumilang.
Lusty, stout. TAgap.
Lute (the). Kachapi.
Luxation. Tagaliyat.
Luxuries. Naamat.
Lyre, lute, harp. Kachapi.
Lying, mendacious. Bijung, goroh, d'ust'a.
Lying, falsehood. Boung, goroh, d'ust'a.
Macassar, the people and principality
of this name in Celebes. Maugkasar.
Mace, a club. Palu, pamalu, chokmar,
gada.
Mace, the spicy envelope of the nutmeg.
Bunga-pala.
Machination, artifice. Tipu, padaya, da-
ya, samu, hanar.
Machine with wheels. Pdnggilingau, jau-
tra.
Mad, disordered in the mind. Gila, edan.
Madam. Tuwanku, inchi, nona.
Mademoiselle. Nona.
Madman. Orang-gila, orang-edan.
Madness. Kagilaan, edanan.
Madras. Mandras.
Madura (island of). Madura.
Magazine, store-house. Pambalian, pam-
blian, gad-ong, xazanah.
Magazine, armoury. Gadong-saujata.
Maggot, grub. Ulat.
Magic. Tambol, tUik, fasima, pasima.
Magician. Sastrawan, satrawan, sa/ar.
Magnet (the). Batu-brani, basi-braui.
Magnificence. Kabasaran, kamulyaan.
Magnificent. Mulya.
Magnify, to make gi-eat. Basarkan, mam
basarkan.
Magnify, to amplify. Labihkan, malabih
kan.
Magnify, to extol. Mulyakan, mamulya
kan.
Magnitude, greatness. Basar, kabasaran
Mahomed. MaAamad.
Mahomedan. Muslim, orang-aslam (islam)
Mahomedan religion. Aslam (islam).
MAI— MAL
[110]
MAL— MAN
Maid, virgin. Anak-d'ara, d'ara, pirawan,
prawan, kaiia, Lakrah.
Mail (coat of). Baju-rantfii, rasukan-kare.
Maim, to mutilate by deprivation of limb.
Kud'ungkan, mangudungkau.
Maimed, mutilated. Kud-ung.
Maimed, crippled. Lampuh, impub.
Main, principal, chief. Agung.
Main, the bulk. BaiJakua.
Main, sum. Kumpulan.
Main, the whole. Saganap, saluruh.
Main, strength. Kviwasa.
Main, the ocean. Laut, sagara, samudi-a.
Mainmast. Tiyang-agung.
Mainsail. Layar-agmig.
Maintain, to preserve, to keep. Simpan,
maiiimpan.
Maintain, to support. Mangidupi.
Maintain, to hold out. Tfiani, maniiani.
Maintenance, subsistence. Idupan, kiii-
dupan, pangidupan, pancharian.
Mainyard. Andang-andang-agung.
Maize, Indian corn. Jagung.
Majesty, grandeur. Kabasaran, kumu-
lyaan.
Majesty, sovereignty. Karajaan.
Majesty, the title. Bflganda.
Majority, full age. Baliya, dewasa, balig^.
Make, to do, to perform. Buwat, mam-
buwat, parbuwat, buwatkiin, mambu-
•watkan, pdrbuwatkan, karja, mangftrja,
kai-jakan, mangarjakan.
Make, to create. Jadikan, manjadikan.
Make, to form of materials. Buwatkan,
mambuwatkan, pai-buvvatkau.
Make away, to kill. Bunoh, mambunoh,
matikan, buwang, mambuwang.
Make account of, to esteem. ludahkan,
mangindalikan.
Make good, to fulfil. Sampaikau, mii-
fiampaikan.
Make merry (to). B^rsuka-suka.
Make over, to transfer. Srahkan, maia;V
rahkau.
Make out, to clear, to explain. Trang-
kan, manarangkcln, natatakftn, maiia-
takan.
Make up, to repair. Bayiki, mambayiki.
Make, form. Lakar, bangun, cliitra, i-upa,
warna.
Maker. Pambuwat, pdrbuwat.
Malacca. Malaka, Malaka.
Malady. Sakit, sakitan, pauakit.
Malapert, saucy. Salamba, jampu.
Malay, Malayan. Malayu.
Malay language. Bahasa-Malayu, jawi.
Malay, a Malayan. Orang-mfilayu.
Maldivo iHlands. Pulo-dewa.
Male (human). Laki, lalaki, laki-laki.
Male (lower animal). Jantau.
Malediction, curse. Siunpali, parsumpa-
han, tulah, kutok, sarapa, supata, ma-
lapustaka, nastapa, Irtuat.
Malice, malevolence, grudge. D'amdam,
dangki, ati-kachil, karatan-ati.
Malicious. Nakal, jiiat, jahat.
Malignant, envious. Bardilngki.
Malignant, unpropitious. Malang.
Mall, hammer, P^malu, gand"en, g^gan-
den.
Mall (to). Palu, mamalu.
Mamma, mother. Ama, ama, ma.
]\Iammet, a puppet. Anak-anakan.
Mammon, riches. Kakayiian, baud'a,
arta.
Man, human being. Oraug.
Man, not woman. Laki, orang-laki.
Man-servant. Amba, bujaug, budak.
Man, indiAddual. Siiorang.
Man, not beast. Manusiya, manusa, ma-
nusya.
Man at chess. Buwah-chatnr.
Man at draughts. Buwah-chidd.
Man and wife. Duwa-laki-bini, duwa-
laki-estri.
Man of wai'. Kapal -prang.
Manacles, shackles. Rantai, rante, sang-
kala.
Manacle, to shackle, llantaikan, maran-
taikan.
Manage, to conduct. Lakukan, nialaku-
kan.
Manage, to govern. Prentah, mamrentah.
Manage, to g^iide a horse or chariot.
Pachu, mamachu, milngapala.
Manageable, tractable, docile. Jinak.
Management, conduct. Laku, kalahiiau.
Management, prvidence. Budi.
Manager. Juru, pilngulu.
Mandate, order. Suruh, titah, sabila.
Mandate, precept, charge, commission.
Pasan, wasayat.
Mandible, jaws. Raan.
Mane of a horse. Gambling, suri.
Manes, ghost, shade. Samangat, sumangat.
Manful, bold, daring. Brani.
Manfulness. Kabrani'an.
Mange, itch. Kudis.
Manger. Iri.
Mango, manrjifera Indlca. Ampalaui,
mampalam, palam.
Mango (fetid). Ambachang, bachang,
machang, kuwcni.
Mangostin. Manggusta, manggis.
Mangrove (the). Manggi-manggi, api-api.
Manhood, courage. Kalaki-lakian.
Manhood, not childhood. Baliya, dewasa,
balifjT.
Mania. Kagiliian, edanan.
Maniac (a). Orang-gik, or.ang-edan.
Manifest, plain. Nata, trang, katara,
I'ahir. _
Manifest, to show plainly. Natakan,
maiiatakftn, trangkan, manarangkan,
katarakan, I'ahirkan.
Manifestation, clear evidence. Kaiiatiian.
MAN— MAR
[111 ]
MAR— MAR
Manifestation, discovery, revelation.
Kangkau. _
Manifestly, clearly. Nata.
Manifold. Anika-anika. pAlabagai, sarba.
Manilla, capital of the Philippines. Ma-
nila, Manila.
Maniple, handful. Ganggam, kapdl.
Mankind. Manusiya, manusya, manusa.
Manner, mode, way. Laku, jalan, pri,
sabal.
Manner, custom. Chara, Mmbaga, aadat.
Manner, sort, kind. Bagai, i-upa, warna,
janas.
Mannerly, civil, well-bred. Santun, supan,
barbudi, barbahasa, adab, baradab.
Mannikin, dwarf. Ki'ed'ek, chebol, ba-
Manslaughter, murder. Bimohan, pdm-
bunohan.
Manslayer. Pambunoh.
Mantilla, veil Kalumbung.
Mantle (a). S:\limut, chadar.
Mantle, to veil, to cover. Ulaskan,
manguMskan.
Mantle, to be expanded. Barkambang,
mangambang.
Manufacture, fabric. Parbuwatan.
Manufacture (to). Buwat, mambuwat,
parbuwat.
Manufacturer, artificer. Tukang.
Manumit, to ransom. Tabus, manabus.
Manumit, to make a slave free. Marde-
kakan.
Manmnitted, ransomed. Tabus.
Manumitted, freed from slavery, eman-
cipated. Mardeka.
Manm-e, dung. Baja.
Many, numerous. Baiiak, nayah.
Many, a great number. Kabariakan,
babarapa.
Many (as, or so). Sabafiak.
Many-colom-ed. Panchawarna.
Manv times, often. BLarab-karab, baiiak-
kali.
Map or chart. Pat 'a.
Mar, to injure. Banasakan, mambana-
sakan, rusakkan, marusakan.
Marabou (Javanese). Pala.
Maraud, to plunder. Rampas, marampas,
rayah, marayah, samun, maiiamun,
rabut, marabut.
Maraudei". Pauamun.
Marauding. Rampasan, rayahan, rabutan.
Marble. Piialam, niarmar.
March (to). Jalan, barjalan, manjalan,
angkat, barangkat.
March in a line, or file. Nirai.
Marches, limits, boundary. Pinggir, pa-
minggir, paminggiran, tdpi, watas, tapis-
wuing, /(ad.
Mare, female of the horse. Kuda-b^tina.
Margin, border. Tapi, tapis, pinggir,
paminggir, bibiran, susor.
Margin of the sea, shore at high-water
mark. Tabing, tapi-laut.
Mariner, seaman. Auak-prau, xalasi.
Maritime. Barlautan.
Mark, token. Tand'a, bakas, padah, ala-
mat.
Mark, stamp, impression. Chap, china,
bakas, bakasan, tra.
Mark, butt to shoot at. Tujiian.
Mark, track. Kasan.
Mark (to). Manand'a, tand'akan, mdnan-
d'akan.
Mark, to stamp. Mfinchapi, trakdn.
Marked. Bartand'a, tartand'a.
Marked, stamped. Tarchap, tartra.
Market. Pakan, pasar.
Market (a daily). Barung, warung.
Market-day. Ari-pakan, ari-pasar.
Market-place. Parbalian, pablian, pakan.
Marketable. Laku, barlaku.
Marksman. Panembak.
Marriage. Kawin, nakaA; — Jav., rabi,
krama.
Marriage (to demand in). Maminang,
minang, pinangkan.
Man-iage (to negotiate a). Pinang-md-
minang.
Marriage festival. PAnganten.
Marriage (to contract a). Tunang, ma-
nimang.
Marriage contract, betrothment. Tu-
nangan.
JIaiTiageable. Baliya, dewasa, ba%.
Married, wedded. Barkawin, barnaka/»,
balaki-bini.
Married, having a husband. Bdrlaki,
bilrsuwami.
Married, haxang a wife. Bdrbini, barestri.
Marrow. Sungsum, banah, utak-tulang.
Marrow (the spinal). Utak.
^larrow, essence. Utak-utak.
Marry, to wed. Kawin, mangawin, naka/i,
barnakaA.
Many, to join in marriage. Kawinkan,
mangawinkan, naka/tkan, b^rnaka/ikan.
Marsh, morass, fen. Rawa, paya, ban-
chah, ranchah.
Marshal, herald. Abantara, bautara.
Marshal, to rank in order. Atur, mdng-
atur, aturkan, maugaturkan, baris,
mambaris, banjar, barbanjar, banjar-
kan, ikat, mangikat, ikatLan, mangi-
katkan.
Marshy, fenny. Banchah, i-anchah.
Mart, place of traflSc, emporium. Bandar.
Mart, purchase and sale. Juwal-bli.
Mart, to traffic. Juwal-bli, manjuwal-bli.
Martaban, in Pegu. Maritanau.
Marten, the swallow. Layang-layang,
Mlayang.
Marten, esculent-nest-producing swallow.
Lawet.
Martial, warlike. Bardekar, barsatriya.
MAR-MAT
[112]
MAT— MEA
Martyi- (a Mahomedan). S'ahid.
Marvel, to woudcr. Cliangang, Lar-
cliaugang, /tiran.
Marvel (a). Changang, chftngangan, /lirau.
Marvellous. Caugang, /dran.
Masculine. Laki, zakar.
Masculine, as to man. Laki, laki-Iaki.
Masculine, as to the lower animals. Jau-
tan.
Mash, mesh of a net. Mata.
Mash (to). Lichik, mjllichik, pipis.
Mask, visor. Topeug.
Mask, disguise. Samar, kasamaran.
Mask, to disguise. Samar, manamar.
Masker, mummer. Topeng.
Mason (stone). Tukang-batu, juru-batu,
tukang-bata.
Mass, lumji. Katul.
Massaci-e. Buuohan, parbunohan.
Massy, ponderous. Brat.
Massy, bulky. Basar.
Mast (a). Tiyang.
Mast (fore). Tiyang-topang.
Mast (main). Tiyang-agung.
Mast (mizen). Tiyang-paiiurung.
Mast (toi)). Tiyang-sambung.
Master, lord, ruler. Tuwan, inchi, gusti,
bandara, jimjungan.
Master, owner, proprietor. Tuwan, sa/tib.
Master of a ship. Juragan, tukang,
naxuda.
Master, instructor, teacher. Ajar-ajar,
pangajar, guru.
Master, to rule. Partuwankan.
Master (to have a), to serve. Bartuwan,
partuwan.
Masterdom, dominion, rule. Partuwanan.
Masticate, to chew. Mamah, papak.
Mat (a). Tikar, bogor.
Mat, carpet-mat. Kalasa, klasa, galaran.
Match, fuse, a light. Sumbu, tunilm.
Match, equal, fellow. Jod'o, kambar,
rakit, igu, gu, sapasang,' satara.
Match, tally. Baud'ingau, tand'iugan,
timbangan.
Match, one able to contest with another.
Lawan.
Match, contest. Lawanan.
Match, to equal. Kambari, barkambari,
nuingambari.
Match, to be equal. Barjod'o, barkfimbar,
mangambar.
Match, to tally. Tand'ing, manand'ing,
banding, barbanding.
Match, to contest. Lawaui.
Match, to be suitable. Patut, bArpatut,
mamatut.
Matchless. Tiyada-barsatara.
Matchlock gun. Estinggarda, satinggar,
tinggar.
Mate, companion. Kawan, tamiin, pad'au,
taulan, bfindu, andai, kapit.
Mate of a ship. Tukang, nudim.
Mate, first officer of a ship. Tukang-
kanan.
Mate, second officer of a sliip. Tukang-
kiri.
Mate, check-mate at chess. Mat.
Material, important. Pentang, brat.
Materials. Dandanan, i^agawai, parkakas,
pakakas.
Matin, morning. Pagi, pagi-ari, dina-ari,
fajar.
Matrice, womb. Paranakan.
Matrice, mould. Achuwau, rangka, kal-
bud.
Matrice, nidu^. Ind'ung.
Matrimony. Kawin, nakah.
Matron, wife. Bini, estri.
Matron, lady. Nai, sati, iioiia.
Matros of artillery. Matrus.
Matter, materials. Dandanan, pagawai,
parkakas, pakakds.
Matter, thing, object. Pri, nama.
Matter, affair, business. Parkara, pra-
kara, karja, pak3,rjaan.
Matter, subject. Bimi, arti.
Matter (purulent). Nanah.
Mattock. Pangkur.
Mattress. Bah, boh, kasur, tilani.
Mature, rife. Masak.
Mature, perfected. Tuwah, bartuwah.
Maugi-e, notmthstandiug. T.Iaski.
Maul, to beat. Palu, manialu, pukul,
mamukul.
Maimder, to mutter. Chumil.
Maunder, to grumble. Suugut, bdrsungat,
sungul, barsmigul.
Maunder, to beg. Minta, mAmiuta.
Maunder, a beggar. Minta-minta.
Mausoleum. Lauggar, chandi, kachapiari.
Maw, crop. Ampadal, padal.
Maw, tlie stomach. Prut.
Mawkish, flat. Tawar.
Maws (fish). Lupa-lupa.
May, can. Bulih, dapat.
May, as an auxiliary expressing hope or
desire. Barang, keraua, barang-ker.ma.
May, to be possible. Bulih.
May, to have power. Bulih.
Maze, perplexity. Kasasatan.
Meagre, lean. Kurus.
Meal, repast. Makauan, santapan, pftr-
santapan.
Meal, flour. Tapung, pulur, lumdt.
Mean, low in rank. lua, daina, dina.
Mean, base. ^Chckel, taioli, nasta, salil.
Mean (to). Audak, mau.
Mean, to pin-pose, to intend. Mang.lndaki.
Mean, to imderstand. Arti, mangarti,
Meantime. Dalam-itu, dalam-antara, sa-
mautara, antara-itu.
Meaning, purpose. Kiiandak.
Meaning, sense. Biiui, arti, pangarti, i-ati,
maui (mana).
Meanness, lowness of rank. Kiiiniian.
MEA-MEL
[113]
MEL— MES
instrument, way. Jalan, niargi.
Means, liveliliood. Panchanan, paruliliau.
Means (by all). Ubaya, jangau-tiyada,
ta-bulih-tiyada.
Means (by no). Jangan, jangan-sakali.
Measure. Ukur, ukuran, sukat, sukatan.
Measure by capacity. Takar.
Measure, means, expedient. Upaya.
Measure, to compute quantitj'. Ukur,
mangvikur, sakat, manukat, sukatkan,
niaiiukatkan.
Measure, to compute by capacity. Takdr,
mauakar.
Measure with a line (to). Sipat.
Measure, staudai-d. Jangka.
Measure, allotment. Anggun, baliag'ian.
Measure, tune. Kidungan, lagu.
Measure (metrical), ^i-ull.
Measurement. Ukur, ukuran, sukat, su-
katan.
Meat, animal food. Ikan, daging.
Meat, food. Makanan.
Mecca, in Arabia. Makah.
Meddle, to interfere. Irau, mexngirau,
fiilluli (paduli).
Mediation, intercession. S'afaat.
Medicine, physic. Ubat.
Medicine (to take). Mangubat.
Aledicine (to administer). Ubati, mangu-
bati.
Mediocre, middling. Sad'ang, sadarana.
Meditate, to plan, to scheme. Rekakan,
banguukan, ranchanakau, upayakan.
Meditate, to think on. Kera, sangka, ma-
iiangka, bacha-dalam-ati, fakar (pikir).
Meditation. Parkeraan, sangka, pikiran.
Meditation, study. Sangka, parsangkiian,
talawat.
Meed, reward. Upah, balas, pambalas,
pamalils, pahala.
Meek, mild, gentle. Manis, lambut.
Meer, lake. Rawa, tasik, danau, danu.
Meet, fit, proper. Patut, tampan, arus,
laya/i,-.
Meet, to encounter. Jumpa, barjumpa,
dapat, mandapat, dapati, mandapati,
tamu, namu, bartamu.
Meet, to join. Kampuh, bdrkampuh.
Meet with, to find, to light on. Tamu,
namu, bartamu.
Meet, to encounter in hostility. Lawan,
malawan.
Meet, to assemble. Barkumpul, barim-
pun, barkampung.
Meeting, encounter. Tamuan,partamiian.
Meeting, an assembly. Kumpulan, maj las.
Meeting-place, place of meeting, for dis-
cussion. Piirbachariian, pabachariian.
Melancholy, dejected. Gond'a.
Meliorate, to improve. Bayiki, mam-
bayiki.
Mellow, ripe. Ranum, rfinum.
Melodious. Mardu, bayik-suwara.
Melody, tune, song. Ragain, lagu.
Melon (water). Pateka, saniangka, mau-
dikai, mand'iki, tamikai.
Melt, to dissolve. Laburkan, maiabur-
kau, luluhkan, maluluhkan, anchurkan,
mangauchurkan.
Melt, to become liquid. Luluh, maluluh,
anchar, manganchui', labur, malaljur.
Member, limb. Angguta.
Member (virile). Butu, chichek, palat,
pasawat, peler, zakar, aurat.
Memorial, monument. Tand'a, alamat,
nis'an.
Memorial, keepsake. Paninggalan, ikat-
tangan.
Memory. Ingatan, kiiingatan.
Menace, to threaten. Amang, ugut,
gamak, gartak.
Mend, to repair. Bayiki, beki, mrim-
bayiki.
Mendacious. Goroh, btiung, dusta.
Mendacity. Biiung, dusta.
Mendicant, beggar. Minta-minta.
Mendicant (religious). Fakir, darwcs'.
Menial, servant. Amba, budak, bujang.
Menses, catamcnia. Bulan, d'atang-bulan,
mari-bulan, chamar-kayin.
Mention, to tell. Tutur, manutur, bilang,
mambilang, sabut, maiiabut, kata,
mangata.
Mentioned. Tarsabut, tarkata.
Mei-chantlisc, traffic. Juwal-bli, par-
niagaau.
Merchandise, wares. Dagangan.
Merchant. Dagang, padagang, juragan,
santri, babakul, bepari, sudagar.
Merciful, compassionate. Barkasihan,
ra/(im.
Merciless, cruel. Buwas, bangis.
Mercurial, sprightly. Gambira.
Mercurj', quicksih'er. Rasa.
Mercy. Kasihan, balas, balasan, pilu,
raAamat.
Mercy on us ! Tubat.
Merely, simply, only. Ana, saaja, saja,
samaja, chuma, safcadar.
Meretricious, whorish. Barsundalan.
Merge, to immerse. Karamkan, manga-
ramkan, kalamkan, maugalamkan.
Meridian, noon. Tangah-ari.
Merit, reward desei-ved. Pahala.
Merrily, cheerfully. Ramai-ramai.
Merry, pleasant, agi-eeable. Suka, suka-
chita.
Merry, cheerful, gay. Ramai, rame.
Merry-making. Suka-sukaau, kusuka-
sukaan.
Mesh, interstice of a net. Mata.
Mesh, interstice of ratan lattice-work.
Matapunai.
Message, communication. Pasan.
Messenger, runner. Siiruhan, pSsaruIi,
pakirimaii, achang, upa,^, ^asid.
Q
MES -MIL
[114]
MIL— MIS
Messengei-, harbinger. Kongkoiian, gan-
d'ek, pangalasan, panglasan, paninga-
wan, iitusan, duta, paduta, rasul.
Messenger (to send a). PAsan, barpasan,
kirim, barkirim.
Messenger, to send a harbinger. Utus,
mA,nutus.
Met, encountered. Katamu.
Met with, found. Kadapatan.
Metal. Laburan, loyang.
Metamorpliose (to). Manjalmakan, ma-
iialraakan.
Metamorpliose oneself (to). Manjadikan-
diri, marupakan-d-iri.
Metamorphosed (to be). Miinjulma,
maualma.
Metamorphosis. Jadi-jad'ian, nitih, jalma,
pAnjalma.
Metaphor. Upama, umpama, sdloka,
abarat.
Mete, to measure. Timbang, manim-
bang.
Metempsychosis. Jalma, panjalma.
Method, arrangement. Aturan.
Metre. Saloka, ^-afyat.
Metropolis. Ibu-nagri, kot'a, kut'a, nagara,
nagri.
Mettlesome, spirited, sprightly. Gfim-
bira.
Mew, a cage. Kurting, kurungan.
Mew, to shut up, to imprison. Tutup,
tutupi, kurungkan. ^
Mew, to cry as a cat. Niyung.
Mew, gull. Chiuchamar.
Mid, middle. Tangah.
Mid-day, noon. Tangah-ari, tilngah-dina.
Middle, midst. Tangah, katangah, prlr-
tangahan, panHngahau, sare, pusat.
Middling, of middle quality. Sadarana,
agahari, sild'ang.
Midnight. Tangah-malam.
Midst. Tangah.
Midway. Tangah -jalan.
Midwife. Bidan, dukun.
Mien, air. Laku, polan, tingkah.
Might, to have been possible. Bulih.
Might, power, strength. Gagah, pang-
gagah, kuwasa.
Might (supernatural). SAkti, saktian.
Mighty, powerful. Gagah, kuwasa, kalnr.
Migrate (to). Pind'ah, niamind-ah.
Migration. Pind"ah, pind'ahan.
Mild, soft, gentle. Manis, lambut.
Mild, kind, tender. Bilrkasihan.
Mildness, gentleness. Kalambutan.
Mile (a). Mila.
Militate, to oppose. I^awan, nialawan.
Milk. Susu, ayar-susu.
Milk (curdled). Ladeh.
Milk (to). Prah, mamrah.
Milk (to yield). Barsusu.
Mill (a). Gilingan, kilangan, panggi-
lingan, kisaran.
Miller. Paugisar.
Million (a). Juta, yuta.
Millstone. Batu-kisar.
Milt, the spleen. Anak-limpa.
Mime, a buffoon. Badnid, bafiol.
Mimick (to). Ajuk, mangajuk, jajat.
Mimick (a). Paugajuk.
Minaret. Manar, manarat.
Mince (to). Chachah, manchachah.
Mind, the intellect. Ati, budi, /.-albii.
Mind, inclination. Kiiundak.
Mind, opinion. Kira, parkiriian, rasa,
pangi'asa.
Mind, to attend, to heed. Ingat, mSng-
ingat, eling, mangelin, usah.
Mind, to put in mind. Ingatk.ln, mang-
ingatkan, sadarkan, mftiiadrlrkan.
Mind, to intend. Mangandaki.
Mind, to be disposed. Andak, mau.
Mind (never). Ta-usah.
Mindful, heedful. Usah, barusah.
Mine (a). Tambang, m^riyau, galian,
kalian.
Miner (a). Panggali.
Mingle, to mix. Bawur, bawurkan,
champur, champurkan, padu, ulam-
kfin, kachau.
Mingled. Bawur, champur, ulam,
kachau.
Mingle-mangle. Champur-bawur .
Minim, dwarf. Kred-ek, chebol, bajang.
Minion, favourite. Kakasih.
Minister, agent. Jauang, patih, papatih,
wakil.
Minister of state. Panggawa.
Minister, counsellor. Mantri.
Minister (prime). Mangkubumi, fardana-
mantri, pardana-mantri.
Minister, envoy. L^tusan, wiU-il.
Minister, to attend, to serve. Ladeni.
Ministiy, office, service. Jabatan, paga-
ngan, tanggungan, xadmat.
Minium, red-lead. Galinggilm, sadaling-
gam.
Minstrel, musician. Bad'uwan, ronggeng,
taledek, niyaga.
Minstrelsy, music. Buiii-buiTian.
Minute, small. Sani, lambut.
Minute, a moment. Sabantar, sukachap,
siiat.
Miracle. M«jazat, tryab.
Mire, mud. Lumpur, lauau, liichah.
Mirky, dark. Galap, kalam.
Mirror. Ch.lrmin, kacha.
Mirth, merriment. Rame-ramean, suka-
sukiian, kasukiian.
Mirthful, merry. Ramai, rame.
Miscarriage, failure. Luput, kaluputan,
kachewa, tiwasan.
Miscarriage, abortion. Guguran.
Miscarry, to fail. Luput, maluput, salah,
maiialah, kachewa, tiwas, maniwas.
Mischance, ill-luck. Chalaka, untung-jahat.
MIS— MOB
[ 115 J
HOC— MON
Mischief, harm. Banchana, mara.
Mischievous. Galak, buwas, uakal.
Miscount (to). Salah-itung.
Miscreant, wa-etch. Sichalaka-sibanasa.
Misdeed, evil action. Salah, salahan, dosa.
Misdemeanour, offence. Salah, salahan,
luput.
Miser (a). Orang-kikir, kumad (jav.).
Miserable, calamitous. Chalaka.
Miserable, niggardly. Kikir.
Misei-y, -wretchedness. Sangsara.
Misery, calamity. Chalaka, budabah,
mara, mai-a-baya, bala, karma, nastapa.
Misery, covetousness. Kikiran, aloba,
loba, murka.
Misfortune, calamity ; v. Misery.
Misgiving, doubt. Mamang, s'5k.
Mismash. Champm'-bawur.
Mislead (to). Sasatkan, maiiasatkan.
Misprision, contempt. Chucha, malu.
Misreckon (to). Salah-itung.
Misi-ule, tumidt. Ai-u-biru, ani-ara,
geger, kalut.
Miss, European young lady. Nona.
Miss, not hit. Ta-kana, maiiisih.
Miss, to mistake. Salah, mafialah.
Miss, to fail. Luput, maluput, salah,
mafialah, kachewa.
Missile (a). Lanting-lanting, badil.
Missing, lost. Hang.
Mission (a). Utusan, rasalat.
Missive, letter sent. Surat-kiriman.
Mist, fog. Kabut.
Mistake, error. Salah, salahan, luput,
luputan.
Mistake (to). Salah, barsalah, maiialah.
Mistress. Tuwan, inchi, nona.
Mistrust. Mamang, sak.
Misty. Kabut, barkabutan.
Misunderstand (to). Salah-mangarti.
Mite, a weavel. Ama, buljuk.
Mite, particle. Butir, biitil.
Mitigate, to mollify. Lambutkan, m^lam-
butkan.
Mitigate, to allay. Rada, radakan, mar-
ingankan.
Mix (to). Bawur, bawurkan, champur,
champurkan, padu, ulamkan.
Mix, to be mixed. Bawur, champur,
ulam, padu, barchampur.
Mix, to mingle, to confuse. Kachau,
kachu.
Mix, to compound. Gawul, mauggawul.
Mix, to mingle by stu-ring about. Adids,
maugaduk.
Mixture, the object mingled. Kachukan.
Mizzen mast. Tiyang-pauurung.
Mizzle (to). Grimis (jav.).
Moan, to make lamentation. llatab,
ratap, maratap.
Moan, lamentation. Ratab, ratap.
Moat (a). Parit.
Mob, the crowd, llucha.
Mock, to deride. Sindir, manindir, sin-
dirkan, maiiindirkdn.
Mock -fight (a). Prang-batang.
Mockery. Sindir, sindii-an.
Mode, manner, fashion. Chara, laku,
«adat.
Model, copy for imitation. Bakul, tala-
dan, tuladan.
Model, mould. Achawan.
Model, representation. Pat'a, gambar.
Model, to plan. Bangunkan, ranchaua-
kan.
Moderate, holding a mean. Sadarana,
agahari.
Moderate, to quiet. Diyamkan, mdn-
diyamkan.
Moderate, to quiet, to calm. Tad-uh-
kan.
Modei-ate, to pacify. Sajukkan, mana-
jukkau.
Modern, recent. Biiaru, baham.
Modest. Barmalu, bdrsupan.
Modestly. Barmalu-maliiau.
Modesty. Malu, kamaliian, supan, sauu-
uoh, isin (jav.).
Mogul. Mof/al.
Mohair. Kayin-rambuti.
Moiety. Tangah, eatangah, saparo.
Moil, to daub. Chalit, choroug, m-ap,
mangurap, lulut, malulut.
Moist. Ombal, langas, basah.
Moisten (to). Langaskan, basahkan,
ombalkan.
Moisture. Basahan.
Molar -tooth. Gariiam, graam, graham.
Mole of the skin. And'an-and'an, chup-
lak (jav.).
Molest (to). Susahkau, manusahkan,
ganggu, giyabkan.
Molestation. Ganggu.
Mollify, to make soft. Lambutkan, mil-
lambutkan, anchurkan.
Mollify, to appease. Tad'ukan, sajukkan,
manajukkau.
Molasses. Tai-gula.
Moluccas, the Spice islands. Maluka.
Mome, a blockhead. Oraug-bod'o, orang-
blilu.
Moment, minute. Sabantar, sakachap,
sakutika, saat.
Moment, consequence. Pentang, brat.
Momentous. Pentang, brat.
Momentum, force. Kuwasa, kakuwasa,
j)arkasa, prakasa, A;awat, kiidrat.
Monarch. Datu, i-atu, bagauda, yang-
dipartuwan, aji, raja, maharaja, miilik,
siiUan, s'ah.
Monarchy, kingdom. Karajiiau.
Monastery, cloister. Partapiian.
Monday. A9nin, 9anin.
Money. Uwang, awang, wang, arta,
yatra, duwit.
Money, small change. Pichis.
MON— MOR
[ nc]
MOR— MOU
Money, ready money. ^Vang-tiinai, waug-
time.
Money expended. Waug-angus.
Mongrel. Kachukan.
Moniment, mark. Tand'a.
Monition, instruction. Ajaran, pangaja-
ran.
Monitor, vipper scholar. Juru-kaka.
Monk. Partapa.
Monkey. Kara, kra, lutung, monat,
brok, siyamaug, wanara.
Monopolise, to engross. Borong, mam-
borong.
Monopoly, exclusive privilege. Pajak.
Monsoon. Kutika, katika, musim.
Monsoon (easterly). MusTm-timur.
Monsoon (westerly). Musim-barat.
Month. Bulan, cbaudra.
Monthly. Tiyap-bulan, sabulan-bulan.
Monument, memorial. Tand'a, uis'an,
alamat.
l^Ionunient, tomb. Chandi, ^^ubiir.
Mood, style of music. Lagu, ragam.
Moody, angry. Marah.
Moody, sad, pensive. Ndi'ana, eusah,
maldngu, sayu, barMngung.
Moon (the). 15ulan, chandra, ^-amar.
Moon (eclipse of). Gi-ahaua, makan-
rahu.
Moon (new). Bulan-biiaru, bulan -timbul.
Moon (quartering of). Bulan-tumunggul.
Moonbeam. Sinar-bulan.
Moonlight. Trang-bulan.
Moonrise. Nayik-bulan.
Moonset. Bulan-masuk, bulan-turun.
Morass, bog, fen. Banchah, ranchah,
paya, rawa.
More, in a greater degree. Labih, lagi.
More, again. Pula, lagi.
More, the more that. Malah, makin,
mangkin.
More or less, some. Baraug-barapa,
satangah, sasuwatu.
More than, above. Kalajigkung, kaliwat.
Moreover. Tambahan-pula, sabagai-lagi,
lagi-pula, adapuu, ark'ian, lagi-pun,
s'ahidiian.
Morion, helmet. Katopong.
Morning. Pagi, fajar.
Morning (early). Pagi-ari, dina-ari.
Morning-star. Biutang-babi, bintang-ka-
jura.
Morose, peevish. S^rbasalah.
Morose, sullen, sulky. Muram.
Morrow, day after the present, Isuk,
kUisukan, esuk. kacsukan.
Morsel, mouthful. Suwab, Buwap.
Mortal, subject to death. Fana.
Mortal (a). Manusiya, manusya.
Mortality, dcatli, Mati, kamatiau, wiifat,
111 a. Witt.
■Morlar (a), Lasung, lumpang,
Mcirvar, rauuon. Priyuk-api.
Mortgage, to jiledge. Taruh, manaruh-
kan, pataruhkiln.
Mortgage, pledge. Tarulian, pataruh,
chagar, sandaran, katimpuhan.
Moses. Musi (musa).
Mosque (a). Masjid.
Mosque (a private).
Moss. Lumut.
Mossy, Barlumut.
Most. Tarlrtbih.
Mote, small jiarticle. Labu, kuman.
Mother. Ama. ama, ma, mak, ambok,
bok, ibu, mainda.
Mother, dam. lud'u, ind'uug.
Motbei-, mould. Kulat, lapuk, chanda-
wan.
Mother (adoptive). Ma-angkat.
Mother (foster). Miia-inang.
Mother-in-law. Miirtuwa, maratuwa.
Mother (step). Ma-tiri.
Mother-of-pearl. Indung-mutiyara.
Motion. Ubah, parubahan.
Motionless. Diyam, kuchiba.
Motive. Karana, mula.
Mould, mother. Kulat, lapuk. chanda-
wan.
Mould, earth. Tanah.
Mould, matrix. Achawan, rangka, kal-
bud.
Mould, to form, to shape. Tami)a,
tampa.
Mouldy, musty. Basi.
Mound, dike. Tambak.
Mount, to rise. Nayik. miinayik, bang-
kit.
Mount, to get on a horse or vehicle.
Nayik.
Mount, to raise, to lift on high. Nayi-
kan, manayikan, bangkitkan.
Mount, to climb. Panjat, niamanjat,
ragang, maragang.
Mountain. Bukit, gunung, prawata, giri.
Mountaineer. Orang-gunuiig.
Mountainous. Barbukit.
Mountainous region, highlands. Pagu-
lumgan.
Mourn, to gi-ieve. Tangis, nangis, ma-
nangis, ratab, ratap, maratap.
Mourn, to grieve for. Tangisi, tangis-
kan, mauangiskan.
Mourner. Pamangis.
Mournful, sorrowful, Susah, susah-ati,
sayu.
Mourning, lamentation. Tangis, tangisan,
nangis, ratab, ratap.
Mouse (a). Tikus.
Mouth (the). Mulut.
Mouth, opening, aperture. Midut, pintu.
Mouth of a river, embouchure. Kuwala,
kwala, muwara.
Mouth, to seize in the mouth. Karka,
Moutli as a dog (to), (luuguiig.
Mouthfid. .Suwab, nuwap.
MOV— MUL
[117]
MUL— MUT
Move (to). Ubah, barubah, garak, grak,
mang3.rak, bargrak.
Move, to proceed. Lalu, malalu.
Move, to shift. Alih, mangalih.
Move, to stii-. Garak, grak, bargrak,
iiiangarak.
Move aside (to). Kayis.
Move forwai-d (to). Anjar, manganjar.
Move forward by degrees (to). Augsiu-,
niAngansur.
Move, to make to shift. Alihkan, manga-
lihkan.
Move, to cause to stir. Grakkan, mauga-
rakkan.
Move aside (to cause to). Kayiskan.
Jlove aside, to push aside. Kasak.
Move forwards (to cause to). Anjarkan,
manganjarkan.
Move forwards by degrees (to cause to).
Aagsurkan.
Move, to make a movement at chess or
draughts. Makan.
Moveables, furniture. Parkakas, p^ka-
kas.
Movement, motion. Ubah, ubahan, paru-
bahan.
Much, large in quantity. Baiiak.
Much, many. Baiiah.
Much, m a great degree. Baiiak, amat,
saugat.
Much, a great deal. Banak, kabanakan,
babarapa.
Much (as). Sabaiiak, bagitu-baiiak.
Much (very). Tarlalu-baiiak, tarlalu-
amat, sangat-sakali.
Muck, dung, manure. Baja.
Muck, running a muck. Amuk, amu-
kan.
Muck (to run a). Amuk, mangamuk.
Muck, to run a muck against. Amukan,
mangamuk an.
Muck, one who runs a muck. PS,nga-
muk.
Mucus. Ingus.
Mud, mire. Lumpur, lanau, lichah, rikat.
Muddy, turbid. Karok, krok, latah.
Muffle, to wi-ap. Balut, mambahit.
Muffle, to \\Tap up. Bungkuskan,
sarungkan.
Mufti. Mufti.
Mug. Kand'i.
Mulberry. Kratau.
Mulct, pecuniary fine. Dand-a.
Mulct, fine for wounding. Pampas.
Mullet (the). Balanak, blanak.
Multangular. Parsagi.
Multifarious. Barbagai-bagai, palabagai,
sai-ba.
Multiform. Rupa-rupa, warna warna.
Multiple. Gand'a.
Multiplication. Parimpunan.
Multiplied, increased. Bargaud a.
Multiply, to increase in number. Baiiaki,
parbanaki, parbaiiakan, barlabihkan.
Multiply, to gi-ow in number. Barbaiiak,
IjnrbaiJak.
Multitude, great number. Baiiak, kaba-
iiakan.
Multitude, crowd. Parimpunan.
Mumble, to mutter. Chumil, sarapah.
Mumble, to grumble. Suugul, sungut.
Mump, to giin. Kraiieh, ki-ising.
Munificence, liberality. Murahan, ka-
murahan, murah-ati, darma.
Munition, materials for war. Alat-sAn-
jata.
Murder (to). Bimoh, mambimoh.
Murder. Bunohan, pambunohan, par-
buuohan.
Murdered. Tarbunoh.
Murderer. Pambunoh.
Murky, dark, cloudy. Ranang, muram,
suram, tad'uh, mandung.
Murmur, to gi-tmible. Sungut, sungul.
Murmur, to mutter. Chumil, sarapah.
Murrain. Awar, sampar.
Muscle (animal). Urat.
Muse, to meditate. Saugka, maiiangka,
tamangu, malauggung, bacha-dalam-ati,
mangugu, f akar, pikir.
Muse, to ponder on. Sangkakan, maiiaug-
kakan.
Museful. Langung.
Mushroom. Chandawan, kulat.
Music. Buni-bufiian, lagu.
Music (band of). Buni-buiiiau.
Musical, melodious. Mardu.
Musician. Baduwan, niyaga.
Musing, meditation. Langung, sangka.
Musk. D-ed'es, i-asi, jabat, kasturi.
Musk-bag. Indung-kasturi.
Musket, firelock. Sanapan.
Musketoon. _Pamurus.
Musquito. Namuk, agas, agih.
Muslin. Makmal.
Mussulman. Orang-aslam, muslam, mu-
min.
Must, to be obliged. Andak.
Must, to be necessaiy. Arus.
Mustache. Kumis, mi.si, sungut.
Mustard. Sasa^d, sawi.
Muster, levy. Krah, pangrah.
Muster, to levy, to bring troops together.
Krahkan, mungrahkan.
Muster, sample. Chonto, macham.
Mustj% stale. Basi.
Mutability, change. Ubahan, parubahan.
Mute, silent. Diyam.
Mutilate (to). Kudung, mangudungkan,
rumpangkan.
Mutilated. Kudung. rimipang.
Mutiny, insurrection. Gampar, gugah,
aru-ara.
Mutter, to grumble. Sungut, barsungut,
simgul, barsuugul.
MUT— NAR
[118]
NAS— NEE
!M utter, to murmur. Chumil, sArapab.
Muzzle, snout. Munchimg.
ISIy lord. Tuwauku.
Myriad, ten thousand. Laksa.
Myrobolan. Malaka, k^dondong,
Myrrh. Mtir.
Myself. D'h-i-^mba, d'iri-kita, d'iri-ku.
Mysterious. Sambuui, rahasya.
Mystery. Rahasya.
JNAIL of the hand or foot. Kuku.
Nail of the finger (long ornamental).
Changai.
Nail, talons of birds. Chakar, duli, kuku.
Nail, claws of animals. Kuku.
Nail, spike. Paku.
Nail, to fasten with nails. Pakukau.
Nailed. Barpaku.
Naked, unclothed. Tarlanjaug, tiilau-
jang.
Naked, uncovered. Tarbuka, tilrleleh.
Naked, bare. Tarlanjang, talanjang.
Naked, shorn. Tukuug.
Naked, unsheathed. Kalampai, tarunus,
tarlanjang, talanjang.
Name, appellation. Nama, asma, isma.
Name, reputation. Nama.
Name of childhood. Nama-daging.
Name of manhood. Galar.
Name, to denominate. Panggil, namili,
manamiii.
Name, to bestow a name. Namakan,
manamakau, galarkdn.
Named, mentioned. Tarsabut, tarkata.
Named (before). Yangtarsabut.
Namely, to wit. Artiiia, yani.
Namesake. Sanama.
Nankin cloth. Langkiug.
Nap, to plumber, to sleep. Tidor, bAradu.
Nape of the neck. Kod'ok, mangkok,
tangkok.
Naphtha, earth oil. Minak-tanah.
Napkin. Sajjutangau, tuwala.
Nard, spikenard. Narawastu.
NaiTate, to relate, to tell. Bilang, mam-
bilang, bilangkan, mambilangkau, tu-
tur, niaimtur, tuturi, kawinkan, kata-
kan, mangatakan, bayankan, mambayan-
kan, charitrakan, cliaritakan, uritakan.
Narrating, relating. Bartuturan, barka-
winan.
Narrative, relation. Bilangan, kawiuan,
tutur, tuturan, bayan, charitra, charita,
Aakayat, rtwayat, lasat.
Narrow, not broad or wide. Sindat.
Narrow, strait, close. Suinpit, sasak.
Narrow, to diminish in breadth. Sin-
datkan.
Narrow, to contract. Sunipitkan, sAsak-
kan, manasakkan.
Narrowness, straituess. Kasasakau.
Nastiness. Kotor, chdmar, chamarau,
chumar.
Nation. Bangsa, kaiim.
Native, one born in the country. Pasak.
Natural, real. Sadiya.
Nature, natural state. Lakar, pri.
Nature, disposition of mind. Prangai,
lakar, pakarti, prakriti, budi.
Nature, sort, species. Bagai, rupa, janas.
Nature (human). Kamauusiyau, kama-
nusan.
Naught, had. Jiiat, jahat, nakal.
Naughtiness. Kajiiatan, nakal.
Nausea, loathing. Oili, kagiliau, luwat.
Nauseate (to). Gili, luwat.
Nauseous. Gili, luwat, laniu.
Navel (the). Pusat.
Navel, middle. Pusat.
Navigate, to sail. Layar, barlayar, ba-
layar.
Navigate, to go to sea. Malaut, malauti.
Navigate, to cause to sail. Malayarkan.
Navigation, sailing. Parlayaran, pala-
yaran.
Nay, no. Tada, ta, tak, tiyada, tida,
tidak.
Nay, not only so but more. Jangangkilu.
Nay, denial, refusal. Angan, sangkal.
Neap, low tide. Pasang-krmg.
Near, not distant. Dakat, ampir, dam-
ping, susor, Z,-arib.
Near, close. Rapat, darap, karab, krab,
sanding.
Near, beside. Susor.
Near (to be). Bardakat, barampir.
Near, to approach. Dakati, mandakati,
dakatkau, mandakatkan, ampm, mang-
ampiri, susorkan.
Nearly. Ampir, sakera-hera.
Nearness. Ampiran.
Neat cattle. Jawi, jajawi, lambu-sapi.
Neat, elegant. Chautik, charmat.
Neat, pure, unadulterated. Chuchi, bar-
sik, brAsik, suchi.
Neatness, elegance. Chautik, chai-mat.
Nebulous, cloudy. Barawan, barmega.
Necessaiily, indispensably. Wajib.
Necessary (to be). Andak, mangaudak.
Necessary, privy. Jamban.
Necessitous, poor. Papa, maskin.
Necessity, compulsion. Paksa.
Necessity, indispcnsableness. 7/ajat.
Necessity, poverty. I'aptian, kapapiiau.
Necessity, destiny. Uutung, ua;sib.
Neck, throat. Leei", jaugga.
Neck (the). Batang-leer.
Necklace. Kakmg, mail.
Necromancei". Sastrawan, satrawan.
Necromancy. Pastaka, pustaka.
Need, lack for use. Karja.
Need, necessity, //ajat.
Need, iKivcrty. Papiian, kapapilan.
Need, to require. Minta, maminta.
NEE— NEX
[119]
NEX— NIT
Necil, to have necessity. Audak, mang-
andak.
Needle (a). Jarum.
Needy, necessitous, poor. Papa, maskin.
Nefarious, wicked. Jiiat, jahat, nakal,
buwas, bangkis.
Negation. Katidiian.
Negative (to). Mdnadakiln.
Neglect, negligence. Lalai, aura, lupa,
alpa.
Neglect (to). Lalaikan, aurakan, lupa-
kiin, alpakan.
Neglect, to treat heedlessly. Alai-ba-
lai.
Neglectful, negligent. Lalai, aura, lupa,
alpa.
Negi'o (African). ZTabs'i, zangi, kafri.
Negro of the Indian islands. Papuwali.
puwah-puwah.
Neigh as a horse (to). Charit.
Neighbourhood, place adjoining. Para-
pat, prapatan.
Neophyte, convert. Martad.
Nei^hew or niece. Anak-mud'a, anak-
sudai-a, kaponakan.
Nerve, sinew. Urat.
Nerve, force, strength. Kuwasa, i-fiwat.
Nervous, strong. Tdguh, sasa.
Nest. Sarang, sarangburung.
Nest (esculent swallow's). Sarang-bu-
rung, — susuh (jav.).
Net (a). Jala.
Net, toil for game or fish. Jaring.
Net (casting). Jaling.
Net (drag). Pukat.
Net (hand). Paiiauk.
Net, to weave netting. Serat, manerat.
Net-work. Seratan, jala-jala.
Net-work (rattan). Mata-punai.
Net (mesh of a). Mata.
Net, pure, unadulterated. Chuchi, suchi.
Net, clear fi-om deductions. Chuchi.
Never, at no time. Tiyada-])arnah, ta-
panah, tiyada-jamah, sakali-kali-tiyada.
Never-ending. Tiyada-barputusan.
Never mind, never heed. Tiyada-mangapa.
ta-usah.
Nevertheless. Kachuwali, lekiu, wale-
kin.
Never yet. Balura-parnah.
New, not old. Baaru, baharu.
New, fresh. Sagar.
New, novel, recent. Palek, biiaru, ba-
haru.
New, inexperienced. Baaru, baharu.
New Guinea. Tanah-puwah-puwah.
Newly, lately. Biiaru. biiani-ini, biiaru-
baariian, biiaru-tadi, bJiaru-sakarang.
News, tidings. Urita, brita, warita, warta.
xal)ar.
Next, nearest in place. YAng-dakat.
Next, along side. Di-sisi.
Next, coming next. Yang-d'atang.
Next, at the time .succeeding. Kam-
diyan-dari-itu.
Nib, bill of a bird. Paroh, chuchuk,
chutuk.
Nib. point. Ujung.
Nibble (to). Katib.
Nice, delicate. Alus.
Nice, fiistidious. Penchang.
Nice, delicious. Sad'ap.
Nice, handsome. Chautik, charmat.
Nicely, accin-ately. Batul, banar.
Nick, a notch. Tukuk.
Nick, to notch. Tukukkan.
Nick, to suit. Patut, mamatut.
Nick, to hit. Kanakan, manganakan.
Nidus, matrix. Indung.
Niece or nephew. Anak-mud'a, anak-
sudara, kaponakan.
Niggard, avaricious. Kikir, chalichi,
aloba, loba, murka.
Niggardliness. Kikiran, ati-kring. al(>l>a,
loba, murka.
Nigh. Dakat, ampir, damping.
Nigh, almost. Ampir, siiampir. dakat.
Nigh, to come near to. Dakati, mandd-
kati, ampiri, mangampiri.
Night. Malam.
Night (to). Malam-ini.
Night, by night. Samalaman.
Night (to pass the). Barmalam.
Night (last). Samalam, malam-tadi.
Night-time. Malam-ari, kutika-malam.
Nightingale. Brdbul.
Nightly, acting by night. Samalaman.
Nightly, eveiy night. Samalam-maliim,
tij'ap-malam.
Nile, the river Nile. Nil.
Nimble, quick, active. Chilpat, pantas,
lanchar.
Nimble, speedy. Laju, ganchang.
Nimble-footed. Bumata.
Nimbly, cpiickly. Bangat-bangat, lakas,
ganchang, sigra.
Nine. Sambilan, salapan.
Nine hundred. Sambilan-ratus.
Nine thousand. S^mbilan-ribu.
Ninefold. Sambilan-lapis, sambilan-
gand-a.
Nineteen. SAmbilan-blas.
Ninety. Sambilan-puluh.
Ninny. Bod'o.
Ninth. Ka.samhilan.
Nip, to pinch. Chubit, pichit, pijit.
Nip, to cut off. Katam, mangdtam,
ganta.s, mangautas.
Nip, to catch with nippers. Sdpit, mdiia-
pit, sapitkan.
Nipper.s, pincers. Sdpit, paiiapit.
Nipple, teat, dug. Susu.
Nipple of the teat. Puting-susu, mata-
susu.
Nit, egg of a louse. Lingsa (jav.).
Nitre, saltpetre. Sandawa.
NO— NOT
[ T20 ]
NOT-^NUR
No. Tiyada, tida, tada, tadak, tak, ta,
jangan.
No, by no means. Jangan-tiyada.
No more. Tiyada lagi.
Nobility (the). Parapriyayi, paramautri,
paranayaka.
Noble (a). Orang-kaya, pftngagung, paug-
gawa, parbaya, jiriyayi, datu, s'arif.
Noble, woU-boru. Kaya, bangsawan,
ai-tawau.
Noble, great, illustrious. Basar, mulya.
Nobody, no one. Tiyada-sasuwatu, tada-
siiorang.
Nocturnal. Samalaman.
Nod, to decline the head. Antuk, mang-
autuk, anggu, mrluangu.
Nod, to be drowsy. Antuk, mangautuk,
sangguk, urip, inaugurip.
Noise, sound. Buiii, suwara, swara,
bahaua.
Noise, clamour. Gampar, gampita, kalut.
Noiseless, silent. Sflngab, siliiap.
Noisome, offensive. Buruk, najis.
Noisy, loud sounding. Saru.
Noisy, boisterous. Riyak.
Nominate, to name. Panggil, namiii,
manamiii.
Nonce, purpose, intent. Sangaja.
None, no one. Suwatu-pun-tiyada.
None, no person. Sooi-aug-pun-tiyada.
Nonsense, trifles. Kuman.
Noodle, simpleton. Bod'o.
Nook, corner. Sudut.
Noose, snare for game. Sidang, jarat.
North. Utara.
North-east. Tinur-laut.
North-north-east. Utara-samata-timur.
North-north-west. Utara-barat-laut.
North-west. Baratlaut.
North star. A'iitab.
Nose (the). Id-ung.
Nose, snout. Chungur.
Nose, to scent, to smell. Chyum, man-
chyum.
Nosed, having a nose. Barid'ung.
Nostril. Liyang-id-ung.
Not. Tiyada, tida, tidak, tada, tak, ta,
jangan.
Not at all. Bukan, bukan-bukan, bukan-
sakali, sakali-kali-tiyada, sakali-pun-
tiyada.
Not now. Balum-sftkarang.
Not only but. Jangankan.
Not yet. Balum, balumpai, balunilagi.
Not (do). Jangan.
Notable, careful, fmgal. Gami.
Notable, remarkable. Indah, endah.
Notation. Bilangan.
Notch, a nick. Tukuk.
Notch, to nick. Tukukkdn.
Notch, gap. Sumbing.
Notch (to). Sumbingkan.
Notched, gapped. Barsumbing.
Note, mark. Tand'a, bakas.
Note, to mark. Taud'a, maiiand'a.
Noted, celebrated. Gah, tarnama, mas'hur.
Nothing, not anything. Tiyada-apa-apa,
suwatu-pun-tiyada.
Nothing, a trifle. KumS,n.
Notice, heed, regard. Ingfit, ingatan.
Notice, to heed, to regard. lugat, mang-
ingilt.
Notify, to declare. Natakan, mafiatakan.
Notify, to make known. Mangataiii, bri-
tau, uritakan, mauguritakan, waritakan,
britakau.
Notion, thought. Kera, kera-kera, sangka,
rasa, rasiian.
Notion, opinion. Kera, sangka, bftchara,
f akar, pikir.
Notoriety, public fame. Kaiiataan, nama,
urita, warita, brita. _
Notorious, puiilicly know^i. Nata, tale-
leh, masahur, malum.
Notwithstanding, although. Lamun, sa-
maja, masa, maski, lĕkin, walĕkin, sa-
kali-pun.
Notwithstanding, nevertheless. Kachu-
wali, tiltapi, tapi.
Nourish, to cherish, to support. Plehra,
mamlehra, plehrakan, mamlehrakaii.
Nourish, to train, to educate. Plehra,
mamlehra, piyara, piyarakan.
Nourishment, food. Makanan, santapan,
tambul.
Nousle, to snare, to trap. Manjabak,
marachek, sidangkan, manjarat.
Novel, new. Biiaru, palek, plek.
Novice, fresh man. Orang-biiaru.
Now, at this time. Sakarang, sakarang-
ini, kini, nampaug.
Now, a little while ago. Biiaru-baariian,
tadi, biiaru-tadi.
Now, as a connective particle. Maka,
biiawa.
Now and then. Kad-ang, kad-ang-kad'ang,
tarkad'ang, barangkali.
Noxious, hurtful. BAnchana.
Nozzle, snout. Chungur.
Numb, torpid. Lumpuh, mati-mati.
Nullify (to). Manadakan, uruugkan, am-
pus, ampuskan.
Number, to count, to tell. Ttung, mangi-
tung, bilang, mambilang, kera, kerakan,
chachah, parmaniii, //asabkan.
Number, covmt. Ituugan, bilangan, /(asab.
Numbei-, many. Baiiak.
Number, multitude. Baiiak, kabauakan.
Numbness. Lumpuh.
Numeral, numerical character. Angka.
Numeration. Itungau, bilangan.
Numerous. Banak.
Nuptials. Kawin, kawinan, n'ika/'.
Nurse, to bring up a child. Asoh, mang-
asoh.
Nurse, to maintain, to cherish. Plehra,
NUR— OBS
[121]
OBS— OCC
mamlehra, plehrakan, mamlehrakdn,
piyara, piyarakan.
Nurse (a). Inang, inangda, pangasoh.
Nurse (a wet). Pauusu.
Nutmeg. Pala, buwah-pala.
Nutriment. Makanan, santapan, tambul.
Nymph, goddess. Dewi, bidadari, bidy-
adari.
UAKUM, material for calking. Pakal,
pamakal.
Oar (an). Dayung.
Oar, to row. Bardayung.
Oath (an). Sumpab, supata.
Oath (to administer an). Sumpahkan.
Obedient. Barturutan.
Obeisance. Sdmbah, bakti, p^ngabakti,
taslim, salam.
Obeisance (to make an). Sambah, ma-
iiambah, barbakti.
Obelisk (an). Chandi.
Obese, fat. Gdpuk, gamuk.
Obey, to comply. Ikut, mangikut, melu,
milu, turut, mauurut, daugar, man-
d^ngar, manangar.
Obfuscate. Kalamkan.
Object, matter. Pri, nama.
Object, end, design. Kasudahan.
Object, to ojipose. Lawan, malawan.
Objurgate, to reprove. Ajar, mangajar,
ajari, tagor, managor.
Objurgation. Ajaran, ta,goran.
Oblation, offering. Parsambahan.
Oblation, sacrifice. SambAlihan, fcurban.
Obligate, to bind. Ubungi, wajibi.
Obligation, duty. Tangungan, kiianisan.
Obligatory, binding. Tanggung, bai-tang-
gungan, wajib.
Oblige, to bind. Ubungi, wajibi.
Oblige, to compel. Gagahi, manggagahi,
paksa, ki-asi, mangdrasi, sayasatkan.
Oblige, to please. Sukakan, mdnukak^n.
Obliging, civil. Santun, supan, barbudi,
adab, baradab.
Oblique, slanting. Miring.
Obliterate, to efface. Karik, kikis, apus,
apuskan, parang.
Obliteration. Kikisan, apusan.
Oblivion, forgetfulness. Lupa, lupiian,
kalupjian, lalai.
Oblivion, amnesty. Ampun, ampunan.
Oblivious, forgetful. Lalai.
Obloquy, blame, slander. Ch^la, kacha-
liian, ompat, ompatan.
Obscene. Charut, beka, dukana.
Obscenity. Charut, beka-beka, dukana.
Obscure, dark. Kalam, galap.
Obscure, dim. Silau, kabur, kabut, limur,
samar.
Obscure, cloudy. Radum, rdmang.
Obscure, gloomy. Muram, surdm.
Obscure, to darken. Kalamkan, galap -
kan.
Obscure, to dim. Silaukan, kaburkan,
kabutkan, limurkan, samarkan.
Obscurity, darkness. Kalam, galap, kagS,-
lapan.
Ob.scurity, dimness. Silau, kabm-, kabut,
limur, samar.
Obsecrate, to beseech. Piuta, minta,
mamiuta, moun, piiun.
Obsecration, intreaty. Pinta, parmintaan,
pamoun.
Observation, act of remarking. Ingatan.
Observation, view. Pamandang, pang-
liatan.
Observe, to watch. Mangalis, jaga, man-
jaga.
Observe, to regard attentively. Intai,
mangintai, mangintaikan.
Observe, to obey. Melu, milu, turut,
mauurut.
Obstacle, hindrance, obstruction. S4kat,
sakatan, sangkutan.
Obstinacy, stubbornness. Kakrasan, katd-
garan, augkara.
Obstinate, .stubborn. Kras, tdgar, ang-
kara.
Obstinate, contumacious. Kapista.
Obstruct, to bar. Sakatkin, manakat-
kan.
Obstruct, to hinder. Sangkutkan, md-
nangkutkan.
Ob.struct, to oppose. Lawan, malawan,
lawani, lawankan.
Obstruct, to impede. Gindala, sasakkdn,
maiiasakkan.
Obstruct, to be in the way of. Ad'angi,
ad-angkftn.
Obstructed, hindered. Sangkut.
Obstructor. Pangad-ang.
Obstruction, barrier. Sakat, kasakatan.
Obstruction, obstacle. Paugad'angan,
kiiad-angan, sangkatan.
Obtain, to gain, to acc^uire. Dapat, man-
dapat, dapati, dapatkan, mandapatkan,
ulih, barulih, parulih, kanakau, namu,
tamu, bart&mu.
Obtainment. Pdi-ulihan, dapatan, pdn-
dapatan.
Obtuse, not pointed. Tumpul.
Obviate, to stop in the way. Ad'angi,
mangad-angkan. _
Ob\ious, plain, evident. Nata, trang,
katara.
Obumbrate, to shade. Lindung, lindungi,
lindungkan, nawungi, nawungkS,n, ma-
nawungkan.
Occasion, opportunity. Dan, farasat,
waZ:tii.
Occasion, to cause. Adakan, jadikSn,
manjadikan.
Occasionally. Ad'ang-adang, kad'ang-
kad'ang, tarkad"ang.
OCC— OLD
[ 122]
OLD— OPE
Occident, the west. Barat, cliatas-angin,
niagrab.
Occidental. D'iatas-angin, barat, maf/rabi.
Occult, seci'et. Sambuiii, samar, sulib.
Occupation, employment. Karja, i)akar-
jiian.
Occupied, employed, busy. Aral.
Occupy, to possess. Anipuiiiii.
Occur, to happen. Jadi, ma,njadi, turun,
jatuh, maujatuh, tiba, maniba, d'atang.
Occurrence, incident. Kajadian, kaja-
tuhan, kad'ataugan.
Ocean (the). Laut, tasik, sagara, samudra,
luji.
Octagonal. Ddlalapan-parsagi.
Odd, not even. Ganjil, gasal.
Odds and ends, fragments. Ramu, sisa.
Odium, hatred. Banchi, kabanchian.
Odorous, fragrant. Arum, wangi.
Odour, scent, smell. Bau.
Odour, fx'agrance. Bau-baiian.
Of, out of Dari, diiri-pada.
Off, away, begone ! Aiiah, uah.
Oifal, waste meat. Sisa.
Offence, crime. Dosa.
Offence, transgression. Salah, salahan,
kasalahan.
Offence, injury. Rugi, karugian, btin-
chana, mallarat.
OfiFend, to make angry. Mamarahi, gusar-
kan.
Offend, to transgress. Salahkan, mana-
lahkan.
Offend, to be criminal. Salah, bai'salah.
Offer, to present. Uiijuk, manunjuk,
pS,rsambahkan.
Offer, proposal. Cliakap.
Offering, jiresent. Pilrsambahan.
Offering, sacrifice. Sambalihan, i-iirban.
Office, charge, employment. Tanggungan,
pagangan, jabatan, kad'ud"ukan, xadmat.
Officer, leader. Pangulu.
Officer (military). Panganjar.
Officer (peace). Mata-mata.
Officious, forward. Falluli, paduli.
Offset, sprout, shoot of a plant. Tumbuh-
an, katumbuhau, taruk, gagang, sulur.
Offspring, children. Anak, paranakan,
parauakan, pranakan.
Offspring, descendants. Auak-chuchu,
piyud-piyat, saturunan, saturun-turu-
nan.
Often, frequently. Kar^b, krab, karap,
karap-karap, spring, sring.
Often (how). Barapa-kali.
Ogle ^to). Karling, mang.irlin.
Ogle (an). Karling.
Ogre (an). Antu.
Oh ! Ad-oh, addhi, ambiii.
Oil. Minak.
Oil (to). Maminak.
Oil (earth). Minak-tanah.
Old, not young. Tuwah. barida.
Old, not new. Tuwah.
Old, ancient. Tuwah, lama, sadiya.
Old, decayed by time. Buruk, anchur.
Old (of). Memang, lama.
Old age. Barida.
Olden. Tuwah-tuwah, lama.
Olden time. Diiulu-kala, purbakala, za-
man-diiulu.
Oldest brother or sister. Abang, kaka,
kakak.
Oldest child, first-born. Sulung.
Olive (the). Zit.
Omen, prognostic. Padah, fal.
Omen (evil). Pamali.
Omentum, the cawl. Jala-jala.
Ominous. Pamali.
Omission. Lupa, lupaan. Input, kalu-
putan.
Omit, to leave out. Lupa, Input, mtllu-
put, tinggal, maninggal.
Omit, to neglect. Lalai, malalai.
Omniferous. Sarba-rtipa, rupa-rupa,
sai-ba-janas.
Omnipotent. Mahakuwasa, kadir, kadi-
ran.
Omoplate, shoulderblade. Baiikat.
On. PAda, atas, di, diatas.
Once, a single time. Sakali.
Once, one time. Siiari, sakala.
Once, formerly. Sakali-parastawa, sakala.
Once (at). Saliyung.
Once more. Sakali-lagi.
One. Asa, sa, satu, sawatu.
One, a single person. Siiordng.
One, single, sole. Tunggal, asa.
One (to be), to be united. Barsa, basa.
One and a-half. Tangah-duwa.
One and the same. Satu-sabagai.
One-half. Tangah, satangab, saparo,
sasablah, sasisih.
Oneness, unity. Kiiasiian.
Onerous. Brat.
Onion (an). Bawang, brambang.
Onion (the common). Buwang-merah.
Only, single. Tunggal, asa.
Only, simply, merely. Ana, saja, siiaja,
sahaja, samaja, chuma, saAlidar.
Onset, attack. Sarang, langgar, sarbu.
Onset (to make an). Maiiarang, maiia-
rangkan, langgari, maiiarbukan.
Onslaught, v. Onset.
Onward. Ktiad^apan.
Onyx. Parmata-unam.
Ooze (to). Tiris, maniris, talak.
Ooze, soft mud. Lanau.
Opal (the). Biduri.
Opake, dark. Kalara.
Opake, cloudy. Mandung.
Open, to imclose. B_uka, mftmbuka.
Open, to explain. Natakan, mdiiatak^n,
manS,rangk!in.
Open, to (Iraw. to pull aside. Singkab,
singkap, nianingkap.
OPE— OPP
[ 123 ]
OPP_0RI
Open, to show, to discover. Buka, m3,m-
buka.
Open, to begin. Buka, mambuka.
Open, to lay open, to expose. Maleleh,
malelehkan.
Open out, to unfold. Babar, mdmbabar.
Open, unclosed. Buka, leleh.
Open, plain, evident. Nata, trang, pa-
d-ang, I'ahir.
Open, sincere, candid. Tulus, axlas.
Open, pervious. Trus.
Open, laid open, exposed. Taleleh, tar-
buka.
Open, wide, spacious. Lapaug, luwas.
Open, not cloudy, not gloomy. Ti-ang,
chuwacha.
Open, exposed, naked. Tarlanjang, ta-
lanjang.
Open-handed, generous. Murah, mui-ah-
ati.
Opening, apertui'e. Liyang, lubang,
rongga, mulut.
Opening, gap. Chalah. _
Openly, plainly, evidently. Nata, I'ahir.
Openness, plainness, clearness. Kanatiian.
Operate, to act on. Kauakan, manga-
nakan.
Operation, act. Pambuwat.
Operose, laborious, troublesome. Payah,
sukar, brat, susah, duka.
Opine, to be of opinion. Kera, sangka,
fakar, pikir.
Opinion, notion, judgment. Kera, pa-
mandang, pangliatan, sangka, rasa,
rasiian, paugi-asa, bdchara, pikii-an,
kias.
Opium. Afyuu, apy\in.
Opium (prepared). Madat, chandu.
Opponent, antagonist. Lawan, pangla-
wan.
Opponent, adversary. Satru, musuh,
mimgsuh.
Opportunity. Dan, almpat, fara-tat,
waktu.
Oppose, to act against. Lawan, malawan,
lawani.
Oppose, to resist. LalUi, malaliii, salahi,
salahkan, maiialahkan.
Oppose, to place in front. Ad'api,
mangad'api, mangad'apkau.
Opposite, in front. Ad'ap, maugad'ap.
Opposite, facing each other. Barad-apan,
barad-ap-ad'apan, bartimbalan, sabau-
drang.
Opposite, adverse. Barlawauan.
Opposition. Lawanan.
Oppress, to treat oppressively. Gagahi,
manggagahi, krasi, mangrasi, aniyaya-
kan, manganiyayakan.
Oppression. Kakrasan, pauggagahan,
anijaya, paksa.
Oppressor. Panggagali.
Opprobrious language. Chinchala, maki.
Opprobrium. Malu, chala.
Oppugn, to resist. Laliii, malaliii, salahi,
salahkan.
Option, choice. Pilihan, kapiliban,
axfiar.
Option, wish, desire. Kiiandak, ma/tsud.
Opulence, riches. Kakayiian, arta,
band'a, diiwalat, dunya.
Opulent. Kaya, artawan, barbSnd'a.
Opuntia, the prickly pear. Lid'ak-ba-
dak.
Or. Bayik, atawa.
Orange (the). Jaruk-manis, jaruk-japiiu,
limau-manis.
Orange-colour. Kuning-tuwah.
Orang-utang. Miyas.
Oratory. Fasa7iat.
Orb, orbicular body. Bulat.
Orb, circle. Kapung, chakra, dairat.
Orb, wheel. Chakra.
Orbit. Chaki-awala, dairat.
Orchard. Kabon.
Ordain, to appoint, to decree. Und'aug,
mangundang, titah, manitah, paren-
tah, prentah, mimrentah, sabda,
maiiabda.
Ordain, to establish, to settle. LAtak,
malatak, malatakkan, d'ud'ukkan, man-
d'ud'ukkau.
Ordeal. Sumpah, supata, pasanggiri.
Ordeal by fire. Sumpah-api, supata-api.
Ordeal by water. Sumpah-ayar, supata-
salam.
Ordeal by a boiling fluid. Chalor.
Ordeal by melted tin. Chalup-timah.
Order, method, regular disposition. Atur,
aturan, paraturan, jajar, panjajar, karta,
tartib.
Order, airay. Baris, banjai-, saf.
Order, to regulate. Atur, mangatur,
aturkan, mangaturkan, dandani, man-
dandani.
Order, command, mandate. Parentah,
prentah, preutahau, paprentahan, pamA-
reutahan, papatah, titah, partitah, un-
d'ang, uud'augan, sabda, /tukam.
Order, to command. Suruh, manuruh,
parentah, mamrentah, und'ang, un-
ci'angi, titah, manitah, sabda, maiiabda,
hukamkau.
Order, mle, government. Parentah,
parentahau, paprentah, paprentahan.
Order, class. Pangkat.
Ordinance, prescript. Und'ang-und'ang,
farman.
Ordinary, common, Barang-baraiig, sa-
diya, tarpri, sadiyakala, sadakala.
Ordnance, cannon. Bad'il.
Ordure, dung. Tai.
Ordure, filth. Kotoi-, chumar.
Orient (the). Tinur, mata ari-uayik,
bawah-angin, mas'raA'.
Orifice. Liyang, Ivtbang.
ORI— OUT
[m]
OUT— OVE
Origin, beginning, fountain, source. Poun,
pokok, ulu, trail, mula, purba, asal.
Origin, derivation, descent. Trah, turu-
nan, katurunan, tui-un-manurun, asal.
Original, archetj-pe. Talad-au.
Original, pristine. Lama, partama.
Originate, to take existence. Jadi, mdn-
jadi.
Originate, to bring into existence. Jadi-
kdn, manjadikan.
Origination. P^i'jadian.
Orison, prayer. Puja, puji, pamuja, pa-
muji.
Ornament, to embellish, to decorate.
lyasi, mangiyasi.
Ornament. Pariyasan.
Ornate, decorated. Tariyasi.
Orphan. Piyatu, yatim.
Orpiment. Artal.
Orts, refuse. Kumbi, tai.
Oscillate (to). Jalak, mdnjalak, leng-
gang, malenggang, ayun, mangayim.
Oscillation. Jalak, lenggang, ayuuan.
Ostrich (the). Naam.
Other, not the same. Layin.
Other, different. Beda, asing, layia.
Otter (the). Mambrang, aujing-laut.
Ottoman, couch. Patarana, patrana,
kata, gata, garai, grai.^
Ought, to be obliged. Andak.
Our. Kami, kita.
Ourselves. Kami-sand"iri, kita-d'iri.
Oust, to eject. Buwang, mambuwang.
Out, not in. Luwar, diluwar, kaluwar.
Out, from. Dari, daripada.
Out, begone ! Aflah, iiah.
Outborn, foreign. Asing.
Outcast, worthless person. Risau.
Outcry, clamour. Gagah, gampar, gam-
pita, gumm-uh, ingar, ingar-bangar.
Outdo, to surpass. Alahkau, mdngalah-
kan.
Outhouse. Bangsal.
Outlandish. Asing, sabrang.
Outlaw, bandit. Parompah, begal, pan-
dung, kechu, maling.
Outline, sketch. Bakal, parbakal, ran-
chana.
Outpost, picket. Mata-jalan.
Outpour, to emit. Buwang, buwangkau,
tuwang, tuwangkftu.
Outrage. Panggagahan, paksa.
Outrageous, furious. Galak, ganta, be-
rang, murka.
Outriggers of a boat. Gandung, katir.
Outright, immediately. Bangat-bangat.
Outright, completely. Saganap, sagAn-
ftpua, siiabis, siiabisiia, sapauuh, sapa-
nuhna, trus.
Outroot, to eradicate. Chabut, maucha-
but, pochot, mamochot.
Outset, beginning. Kadauliiua, inula,
purba, kamuliian, parmuliian, a/nviil.
Outside, surface. D'asar, natar.
Outskirts, charnel-gi'ound of a town or
village. Labuk.
Outstretch, to spread out. Ampar, mftng-
ampar, bantang, mambantaug, tabur-
kan.
Oval. Bulat-bujur.
Oven (an). Dapur, tongkau, tauur,
fiirua.
Over, above. Atas, diatfts, kiiatas.
Over, across. Balik, dibalik, kabalik,
sabrang, disabrang, kasabi'ang.
Over, above the top. Atas.
Over, more than. Labih, miwah.
Over, on the surface. Atas.
Over, throughout, completely. Tinas.
Over, besides. Luwar, diluwar, kaluwar.
Over, upon. Atas.
Over, against. Sabdudraug.
Over (all). Saluruh.
Over and above. Bdrtambah-tambah,
diluwar, kaluwar.
Overcast, to cloud, to darken. Kalam-
kfln, galapkan, tad'uhkan.
Overcloud (to). Manduugkan.
Overcome, to subdue. Alahkan, mang-
alahkau, manangkan.
Overcome, subdued. Alah, baralah,
baralahan, pachundang, tiwas.
Overflow, to be fuller than the brim.
Limjjah, malimpah.
Overflow, to exuberate. Liinpah, mA-
limpah.
Overflow, to fill beyond the brim. Lim-
pahkan, malimpahkan.
Overflow, to deluge. Banjirkan, mam-
banjirkan, mamanju'kan.
Overflow, to drown. Tinglanikan, karani-
k8,n, mangaramkan.
Overflow, inundation. Banjir, bauah,
bah.
Overflow, more than fulness. Kalim-
pahan.
Overflowing, exuberance. Kalimpahan.
Overgo, to surpass. Laugkungi.
Overhang, to jut out. Jougor, jongkit.
Overhastily. Gopoh-gopoh.
Overjoy, to transport, to ravish. Rawan-
kau, marawaukan.
Overjoy, transport. Rawan.
Overlay, to crush, to overwhelm. Ka-
ramkan, mangaramkan.
Overlay, to cover superficially. Salut,
maiialut, turap, manurai).
Overlaying, incumbent. Tiiid'ik, bar-
tind'ik.
Overload (to). Brati. m^mbrati.
Overlook, to view fully. Pandang, ma-
mandang, amati.
Overlook, to superintend. Jaga, bar-
jaga, niilnjaga, jagakan, m^njagakan,
tunggu, tungiii, nianunggiii, tuuggu-
kan.
OVE— OVE
[ 125]
OVE— PAI
Overlooker, superintendent. Pangulu,
lurah, kapala, mand'or.
Ovei-pass, to cross. Malentang, maren-
tang, mamalang, barbalik.
Overplus, sui-plus. Kalabihan, mumbung.
Overpower, to oppress. Gagahi, mang-
gagahi, krasi, mangarasi.
Overreach, to deceive. Tipu, mdnipu.
Overrun, to ravage. Rusak, marusak,
b^rusa, mambanasukan.
Overrun, to overflow. Limpah, malim-
pah.
Oversea, foreign. Asing, sabrang.
Oversee, to superintend. Jaga, jagakan,
manjagakan, tunggu, tunggui, tunggu-
kan, manunggukan.
Overseer, superintendant. Pangulu, lu-
rah, kapala, mand'or.
Overset, to turn bottom upwards, Bar-
balikkan.
Overset, turned bottom upwards. Balik,
tarbalik.
Overset, to subvert. Rubuhkan, m4ru-
buhkan.
Overset, to throw down. Jatuhkan, mdn-
jatuhkan, rubuhkan, timpakan.
Overshade, to cast a shade. Mauawung.
Overshadow, to throw a shadow. Maua-
wung, liudung, malindung.
Overshadow, to shelter, to protect. Na-
wungi, manawungi, nawungkan, ma-
nawungkan, lindungi, linduugkan, ma-
lindungi, maliudungkau.
Overshoot, to go beyond the mark. Lam-
pau, malampau.
Oversight, mistake. Salah, alpa.
Overskip, to pass over. Lalu.
Overspread, to cover over. Tutup, tu-
tupi,tutupkan, liput, maliput, liputkan
maliputkan.
Overt, open. Buka, tarbuka, chalik
taleleh, I'ahir.
Overthrow, to turn upside down. Balik
barbalikkan, mambalikkan.
Overthrow, to throw down. Jatuhkan
manjatuhkan, rubulikan, marubuhkan
timpakan, manimpakan.
Overthrow, to ruin, to subvert. Bana-
sakan, mambanasakan, laburk^n, ma
laburkan, rusakkftu, marusakkan, ru
buhkan, marubuhkan.
Overthrow, to defeat. Alahkan, mang
alahkan.
Overthrow, ruin. Bauasiian, kab^nasaan
parbanasiian, karusakan.
Overthrown, turned upside down. Tar
balik.
Overthrown, thrown down. Timpa, rim
pah.
Overthrown, ruined. Banasa, rusak.
Overthrown, defeated. Alah, taralali
tiwas.
Overturn, v. Overthrow.
Overwhelm, to crush. Karamkan, manga-
ramkiln, timpakdn, manimpakan, rim-
pahkan, marimpahkan.
Overwhelmed. Karam, tarkaram, rimpah.
Overwhelming (an). Karam, kakaramau.
Owe, to be indebted. ^Barutaug.
Owe, to be obliged. Andak.
Owe, to possess. Ampuiiiii, puiiiii, mam-
puiiai, mamili/i'.
Owing, imputable. Ulih, ulih-karna.
Owl. Bui-ung-antu.
Own, self. Diri, sand'iri.
Own, to confess. Aku, mdngaku, akiii,
mangakiii.
Own, to possess. Ampuiiai, puniii, mam-
puiiai, mamilT^*.
Owned, having a possessor. Bartuwan.
Owner, possessor, master. Ampuila,
tuwan, sa/iib.
Ox, the species. Ldmbu, sapi, sampi,
jawi, jajawi.
Ox (wild). Lambu-utan, saladang, bant'eng.
Oxter, armpit. Katiyak.
Oyster. Teram.
1 ACE, step. Jangka, langkah.
Pace, measure of a pace. Jaugkah, lang
kah.
Pace, gait. Tingkah, kalakiian.
Pace, to measure by steps. Barjangkah,
millaugkah.
Pacification. Damai, pardam'ian, pada
mian.
Pacific, mild, gentle. L3,mb\it, manis.
Pacify, to appease, to still. Maudiy3,m
kan, manajukkan, tad'uhkiin, sanaug
kan.
Pacify, to reconcile. Bardamaik^n, man
damaikan.
Pack, package. Bungkus, bungkusau
babdn, band'ela.
Pack (to). Bungkus, bungkuskan, mam
bungkuskan, kamas, baban.
Pact, contract. Janji, parjanjian
ubungan.
Pad, saddle. Kakapa.
Paddle, to row with a paddle. Kayuh
mangayuh.
Paddle, short oar. Kayiih.
Pagan, infidel. Kafir.
Page of a book. Laman, s'a^ar.
Page, personal attendant. Kunang, pono
kawan.
Pages, royal attendants. Sida-sida.
Pageant, show. Tamas'a, tarmasa.
Pagod, heathen temple. Chaud'i.
Pagoda, the Indian coin. Hun.
Pain, punishment. Sakitan, kasakitan
seksa, siksa.
Pain, sensation of pain. Sakit, sakitan
kasakitan, padih, gring, lara.
PA I— PAL
[ 126 ]
PAL— PAR
Pain, toil. Usaha, painisahan.
Pain, anxiety, solicitude. Chinta, parcbin-
tiiau, bimbaug, binibangan, susab, su-
sabau, kasusahan, susabati, sukarau,
duka, diikacbita, s'u^'al.
Pain (to be in). Barsakit, maiiakit.
Pain, to afflict. Sakiti, maiiakiti, sakit-
kan, mauakitkan.
Painful, sore. Sakit, padib.
Paiiiful, difficult. Sukar, payab, duka,
miis'kil.
Painstakiug, industrious. Raj in, pijar,
raiiab.
Painstaking, industry. Rajin, rajinan,
tapawus, iisaba, parasaban, pangusaban.
Paint, to delineate. Tulis, nulls, manulis,
gambar, manggambar, pat-ab.
Paint, colour. Cbat, warua, tinta.
Paint, to colour. Cbatkan, maucbatkan,
tintakan.
Painter. Tukang-gambar, tukang-cbat.
Painting, colours laid on. Cbat.
Painting, picture. Gambar, tulisan, yang-
yang, pdt'ab.
Pair (a). Sapasang, sarakit, sarangkap,
jod'o, igu, gu, laiuin, kalamin, maudi,
kambar.
I'air (to). Marakit, marangkap, barjod'o,
barkambar.
Palace, royal bouse. Maligai, daldm,
awang, wang, karegol, karaton, kraton,
kad'aton, astana, sarai.
Palanquin, litter. Usungan, mangkur,
tandap, taud'u, tungkup, palangki.
Palate, roof of tbe moutb. Lalangit,
langit-langit.
Palaver, superfluous talk. Mulut-pan-
jaug, ngomong, lampas, lampasan.
Pale, wan. Pucbat.
Pale, not deeij-coloured. Putib, mud'a.
Pale, stake. Bilab, sula, kisi, cbacbak,
pancbang.
Pale, to inclose witb pales. Pagar, mama-
gar, pagarkan.
Pale-faced. Muka pucbat.
Palet, crown of tbe bead. Uban-uban,
ubun-ubun.
Paling (a). Kisi-kisi.
I'alisade. Ranjau.
Palled, cloyed. Jamu, bosan.
Palliate, to ease. Malambutkan, milring-
inkan, maradakan.
Pallid, pale. Pucbat, barpucbat.
Palm of tbe band. Tapak-tangau, tala-
pak-taugan, talapakan.
Palma Ubristi plant. Jarak.
Palm-wino sap of palms. Ncra, tuwak.
Palmer, pilgrim. Z/aji.
Palmetto. Nipa.
Palpitate, to beat at tbe beart. Barda-
bS,r.
Palpitation. Dabar.
Palsied. Lumpub, mati, bartopok.
Palsy. Tepok.
Paltry, mean. Ina.
Pamper, to glut. Jamukan.
Pan (an earthen). Balanga, pasu.
Pan (iron). Kuwali, kwali.
Pan of fire-arms. Talinga.
Pandan plant. Pandan, pudak.
Pander, pimp. Pinaug-mud'a, tukang-
parampiian, surub-surubau.
Panegyric. Fuji, pamuji.
Pang, extreme pain. Sangsara.
Pangolin, tbe ant-eater. Pilnggiding,
tranggiling, tanggiling.
Pannier. Karanjang, kranjang.
Pans-pipe, musical -bambu. Bulu-parindu.
Pant (to). Mangab.
Pantaloons, trowsers. Chalana, saruwal,
saluwar.
Pap, dug. Susu.
Pap, paste. Bubur.
Papa. Pak, pa.
Papaw plant. Kaliki, papaya.
Paper. Kartas.
Paper (Javanese). Daluwang, dalan-
chang.
Paper-kite. Ijayan-layang.
Papilio, butterfly. Rama-rama.
Pappy, soft. Lambut.
Parable, similitude. Upama, umpama,
pai-upamiian.
Parade, procession. Pararakau.
Parade, place of military exercise. Bari-
san, pambarisan.
Paradise (Mabomedan). Fardus, j anSt.
Pai-adise (Hindu). Suvvarga, surga, swarga,
swargaloka.
Paradise (bird of). Burung-supan,
burung-devvata, sapab-raja, manuk-
dewata, cbindrawangsa.
Paragon, model, pattern. Talad^an, tula-
d"an.
Paragon, companion, fellow. Pad'au,
satara, kapit.
Paragraph. Parkara, fasul.
Parallel, equal. Tara, satara, sabaya,
rata, sama.
Parallel, comparison. Timbangan, bau-
dingau, tandingan.
Parallel, to be equal to. Tarakan, bar-
tarakan, samakan, maiiamakan.
Paralysis. Tepok.
Paralytic. Lumpub, mati.
Paraphrase. Tafsir.
Parasang, tbe Persian league. Farsang.
Parasol. Payung, sougsong.
Parcel, bundle. Bungkus, bungkusan.
Parcel, i)art. Sakrat, sabagai, patali,
sapatab, papatab, sabalah.
Parcel, to divide in portions. Mambagai,
bagaikan.
Parch (to). Barteh.
I'ard, leopard. Arimau-talai), macbau-
tutul.
PAR— PAS
[127]
PAS— PAW
Paxdon. Ampun, ampunan, apura, maaf.
Pardon (to). Ampun, ampuni, mdngam-
puni, ampunkan, mangampunkan, la-
paskiln, malapaskan, mdafkan.
Pardoned, forgiven. Ampun, tarampun,
maaf.
Pare (to). Rawdt, mdrawat, ranchung,
maranchung, paras, mamaras, iris,
maugiris.
Parents, father and mother. Ibu-bapa.
Parentage, extraction. Darah, turunan,
katurauan, pincher, poun, bangsa, asal.
Pai-ish, little district. Mukim.
Parity, equality. Parsamiian.
Parlance, talk. Kata-kata, parkatiian.
Parrot. Bayan, nori, nuri.
Pany, to turn aside. Tangkis, manang-
kis, tangkiskan.
Pai-simouious, frugal. Gami.
Par.simony. Gami.
Part, portion. Sabalah, sabahagai, sapo-
tong, sakrat, saparo, j iiz, j iiza.
Part, to divide, to share. Bahagai, bar-
babagai, mambahagai.
Part, to separate, to disunite. Charai,
charaikan, sarakkan, mauarakkan, suku-
kan, manukukdn, parakkan, mamarak-
kan.
Part, to be separated. Charai, barchĔlrai,
mincharai, sarak, maiiarak, mafuiku.
Partage, division. Auggun, bahagean,
kabahagean.
Parted, separated. Charai, sarak, parak,
tarch^rai, tarsarak.
Particle, small portion. Kuman, butir,
butil, zarat.
Particular, individual. Salah.
Partition, division. Anggun, bahagean,
kabahagean.
Partition, separation. Parcharaian, sa-
rak.
Partition, to cut into parts. Jural.
Partner, associate. Taulan, taman, bandu,
kawan, kapit, sakai, warang.
Partner in trade. Sakutu, sakai, samo-
dal.
Partnership, union in trade. Kongsi.
Partridge (Javanese). Tagu-tagu.
Party-coloured. Chorak, warna-warua.
Pass, to go, to move on. Lalu, laku,
malaku, malalu.
Pass, to vanish. Hang, tangkas.
Pass, to die. Mati, ilang, mangkat.
Pass, to be current. Laku, malaku.
Pas.s, to occur. Jatuh, tiba.
Pass, to be done. Sudah, maiiudah.
Pass, to go through. Trus, butul, mSm-
butul.
Pass by, to pardon. Ampun, ampuni,
ampunkan.
Pass by, to neglect. Lalaikan, aurakan,
lupakan, miilupakan, alpakan.
Pass on, to speed. Malanta.^.
Pass out, to issue. Tarbit, mauarbit,
kluwar, niangaluwar.
Pass through, to permeate. Malantas.
Pass through aud through. Truskan,
butuli, mambutuli.
Pass, to be enacted. Payu.
Pass, entrance. Pintu.
Passage, course. Jalan, parjalanan, margi.
"" ,'e, road. Jalan, margi.
journey. Jalan, pdrjalanan,
pargi-pargTan, mirgi.
occiu-rence. Kajadiau, kajatn-
han, katibaan.
Passage in a ship. Tumpangan.
Passage (covered). Bangsal.
Passed. Tarlalu, tarlaku.
Passing, surpassing, eminently. Tarlalu.
Passion, anger. Mai'ah, angat.
Passion, love. Birahi.
Passionate, choleric. Bangis, panas,
prongos.
Passport. Surat-pad'ang, suratchap.
Past, beyond in time. Sudah, talah,
talah-sudah.
Past, not present. Sudah.
Paste. Bubur.
Pastime, sport, amusement. Mayin,
mayin-mayinan, janaka, riya.
Pastry. Panganan, jiiadah.
Pat, fit, suitable. Patut.
Pat, to tap. Kat'ok, loto.
Patch (a). Tampal.
Patch (to). Tampalkan.
Patch-work. Sulam.
Patch-work (to make). Manulam.
Pate, head. Batu-kapala.
Patent, open. Tarbuka, tarleleh, taleleh.
Path, way, road. Jalan, margi.
Path, foot-way. Simpangan, lorong, lu-
rung, galung.
Path (cross). Trusan.
Patience. Darita, draua, sabar.
Patriarch. Datu, s'ex.
Patrician, nobleman. Orang-kaya, pang-
ag\mg, parbaya, priyayi, datu.
Patrimony. Pusaka.
Patrol, rounds. Langlang, rond'a.
Patron. Junjungan, gusti, tuwan.
Pattern, archetype, model. Awan, t.ila-
d'an, tulad'an, lakar, pat'a.
Pattern, specimen. Macham, chonto.
Paucity. Kakorangan.
Paum, to impose by fraud. Tipu, tipu-
kan, manipukan.
Paunch, belly. Prut.
Pauper. Orang-papa, maskln.
Pause, to stop. Baranti, man^ng.
Pause, stop. Parantian, manang.
Pave, to floor. Turup.
Pavilion, tent. Taratak, tatarub.
Paw as a quadruped (to). Tarjang.
Paw, to handle. Jabat, manjabat, ga-
mit.
PAW— PEE
[ 128 1
PEE— PEN
Pawn, to pledge. Gad'ai, gade, mdiig-
gad'ai, partai'uhkan, patarulikan.
Pawn, a pledge. Saadaran, pataruli.
Pawn, act of pledging. Gad'ean.
Pawn at chess. Bidak.
Pa}', to discharge a debt. Bayai-, mdm-
bayar.
Pay, to atone. Balas, mambaMs, balask9,u.
Pay, to recompense. Balas, mambalils,
balaskau, pabalakan.
Pay by iustalmeuts, to liquidate.
Ansur, angsur.
Pay, to smeai". Labiir, laburkan.
Pay, to disburse wages. Ujjahkan, mdng-
upahkan.
PAy, wages. Upah, upahan, gajih, ba-
lanja.
Payment, discharge of debt. Bayaran,
pambayaran.
Payment, reward. Balas, pftmbalas, pa-
malas.
Pea. Kachang.
Peace, respite from war. Damai, par-
damian.
Peace, rest. Mdndng, diyam.
Peace, quiet, tranquillity. San&ng, sa-
n^ngan, kas3,ii§,ngan, santosa, sajehtra,
sulah.
Peace of mind. Sanang-ati.
Peace (at), not at war. Bardamai.
Peace, silence. Diyam.
Peaceful, quiet, fean^ng, sdntosa, sajeh-
tra.
Peaceful, mild. Manis, lambut.
Peaceful, still. Mandng, diyam.
Peacock (the). Marak, maliura.
Peak, top of a hill. Kamuchak.
Peal, loud sounds. Gamuruh.
Pearl (the). Muti, mutya, mutyara, lulu.
Pearl-oyster. Indung-mutyara.
Peasant, hind. Orau-d'usun, orilng desa.
Pease. Kachang.
Pease, the ground pea, earth nut. Ka-
chang-goreng, kachang-miiiak, kachang-
tanah.
Pease, the chicken pea. Kachang-kayu.
Pebble. Batu.
Peccant, guilty. Salah, barsalah, dosa,
bardosa.
Peck, to strike with the beak. Chatok,
pagut, mamagut, jnituk, mamutuk.
Peculiar, appropriate. Patut, layik.
Pedagogue. Pangajar.
Pederero, swivel cannon. Rantaka.
Pedestal. Alas, lapik, pantas, kaki.
Pedestrial. Barkaki.
Pedicle, footstalk. Tangkai.
Pedigree. Trah, darah, turunan, katuru-
nan, baka, salsalat.
Pedlar (Chinese). Kiiluntung.
Peel, to decorticate. Kupas, kalupas,
mdng&lupaa, tanggal, mfinauggal.
Peel, rind. Kulit.
Peeled. Kupas, kalupas, lurut, tanggal,
tarktipas, tartanggal.
Peep, to look closely. lutai, mangiutai,
intip, mangintip.
Peep, to chirp. Chichit.
Peer, an equal. Tara, satara, tand'ingan,
band-ingan, lawan, sakambar, samatara.
Peer, to look narrowly. Intai, mangintai,
intip, mangintip.
Peerless. Tiyada-barsatara.
Peevish, irritable. Sarbasalah.
Peg (a). Pasak.
Peg (to). Mamasak, lantak, malantak.
Pegu (the kingdom of). Paigu.
Pelf, riches. Kakayaan, band'a, arta,
diinya.
Pelican (the). Uudan.
Pellet (a). Gintel, until.
Pellet of prepared opium. Tike.
Pell-mell. Am-ara.
Pellucid,' clear. Jarneh, ftning, boning.
Pelt, skin, hide. Balulang, kulit.
Pelt, to throw, to cast. Lotar, malotar,
lotarkan, malotarkan.
Pen (writing), .ffalam.
Pen, feather. Bulu.
Pen, small inclosure. Kand'ang.
Pen (to). Mangand'ang, kand'angkan.
Pen, a coop. Kurung, kurtmgan, silng-
karan.
Pen, to coop. M^ngurung, kurungkdn,
sangkar, sangkarkAn.
Penalty, punishment. Sakitan, kasa-
kitan.
Penalty, forfeiture. D'and'a.
Penance. Nastapa, tapa, partapaan.
Penance (to perform). Bartapa.
Penang, Prince of Wales Island. Pulo-
pinang.
Pencil (a), ^alam.
Pencil, to paint. Tulis, manulis.
Pendant, hanging eai--jewel. Anting-
antiug.
Pendant, small flag. Ular-ular, lAlayu.
Pendent, hanging. Gantung, targantung.
Pendent, jutting over. Tarjongor, tdr-
jongkit.
Pendulous. Gantung, bargantung.
Pendulum. Autiug-anting.
Peneti-ate, to pierce. Chuchuk, lut.
Penetrate, to enter. Masuki.
Penetrating, acute, sagacious. Taj am,
chardik.
Penis. Butu, priler, chicheh, kone,
burung, urat, zSkar.
Penis of quadrupeds. Chula.
Penitence, repentance. Sasal, tubat,
kafarat.
Penitent, repentant. Bars^sal, barsA-
salan.
Penknife. Pisau-rawut.
Pennant, pennon. Lalayu, ular-ular.
Pennated, winged. B^rsayfip.
PEX— PER
[ 129 1
PER— PER
Pensile, hanging. Targantuug.
Pension, payment of money. Gaji,
balanja.
Pensive. Langung, bimbang.
Pent, shut up. Tartutup.
Pentangular. Lima-pai-sagi.
Pentateuch (the). Turid.
Peuui-ious, niggardly. Kikir, chalichi.
Penuiy, indigence. Kapapiian.
Peon (a). Upas.
People. Orang, marika, xalaJi, kawum.
People, the commonalty. Ina-dina, bala,
rucha.
Pepper. Lada, chabai, chabe.
Pepper (black). Lada, lada-itam, maricha.
Pepper (chili). Lada-merah, chabai,
chabe, lombok.
Pepper (cubeb). Lada-barekor, kamu-
kus.
Pepper (long). Lada-panjang, chabai-
jawa.
Pepper (white). Lada-putih.
Peradveuture, perhaps. Intah, intah-
kan, bai-angkali, supa-tau.
Perambulate, to wander over. Kalana,
mangalana, kambara, mangambara,
ngambara, malalUi.
Perambulation. Kalana, kambara.
Perceive, to discover. Barchita, rasa,
marasa.
Perceive, to know. Kinal, manganal.
Perceive, to observe. Liat, maliat, par-
dapati.
Perception, power of perceiving. Rasa,
rasaan, pangrasa, parasiian, pangi-astian.
Perception, knowledge. Kanalau.
Perception, observation. Pangliatan,
pandapatan.
Perch, roost. Raban.
Perch, to roost. Angkap, tiugger, inger.
Perchance. Intah, iutahkan, barankali.
Percolate (to). Tu'is, maniris, talak.
Percuss, to strike. Pukul, mdmukul,
palu, mamalu.
Perdition, ruin. Kakaramau, pambana-
siian.
Peregrination. Kalana, kambara.
Peremptorily, absolutely. Ta-bulih-
tiyada.
Perennial, perpetual. Sandntiyasa, tiyada-
barputusan.
Perfect, complete, finished. Chukup,
langkap, ganap, sampuma.
I'erfect, pure, blameless. Chuchi, suchi,
sajehtra.
Perfect, to complete. Chukupkan, bar-
chukupkan, ganapkan, langkapkan,
sampurakan, maiiampurua, maiiam-
purnakan.
Perfected, matured. Tuwah.
Perfection. Sampumiian, kasAmpumiian.
Perfectly. Guuap, langkap, dangausam-
purnaua.
Perfectly, totally. Ti-us, sapanuh-pauuh,
sapala-pala, samata-mata, rata.
Perfectly, exactly. Batul, bauar.
Perfidious. Duraka, chidra.
Perfidy. Dm-aka, xi'anat.
Perflate (to). Sumpit, manumpit.
Perforate (to). Gerek, manggerek, gorek,
bur.
Perforated. Targerek, tambus.
Perforation, hole. Lubang, liyang.
Perforator, boring tool. Panggerek.
Perform, to execute, to do. Buwat,
mambuwat, buwatk&u, mambuwatkan,
parbuwatkan, lakukan, malakukan,
karja, kaijakan, mangarjakan, bara-
malkan.
Performance, woi-k. Buwatan, pambuwa-
tau, parbuwatan, yasa, jasa, amal.
Perfoi-mer, worker. Pambuwat, par-
buwat.
Perfume, fragrance. Bau-baiian.
Perfume (to). Maraksi.
Perfumed, fragrant. Arum, rum,
wangL
Perfunctoiy, careless. Lalai, alpa.
Perhaps. Intah, intahkan, barangkali.
Peri, a fairie. Pari, f ari.
Peril, danger. Bahaya, baya, payah,
mara.
Perilous. Bahaya, barbahaya, payah.
Periuseum. Tali-ayar.
Period, time. Kiitika, kutika, kala, masa,
mangsa, waHu, saman.
Period, age. Usaya, usya, uswa, yuswa,
kala.
Pei-iod, end, conclusion. AbLsan, panga-
bisan, xatam, axir.
Periphery. Sipiuampang, dairat.
Perish, to die, to be lost. Mati, ilang.
Periwinkle, volute shell. Siput.
Perjure, to forswear. Makau-sumpah.
Perjuiy. Makan-sumpah.
Permanence, duration. Kakalan, kata-
guhan.
Permanent, lasting, durable. Kakal,
barkakalan, taguh, tinggal.
Permeable. Barlantasau, bartrusan.
Permeant. Lautas, trus.
Permeate, to pass through. Malautas,
bartrus.
Permeation. Lantasan, trusan.
Pei-mission. Moun, pamoun, bibas, a^in,
isin.
Permit, to give leave. Miiunkan, ma-
mtiunkan, bri-miiun.
Permit, to suffer, to alhjw. Bir, biyar,
bri, mambri, luluskan, kasi.
Pei-mit (a). Surat-chap.
Permutation, exchange. Gantian, pftr-
gant'ian, tukar, tukaran.
Permute, to exchange. Ganti, barganti,
tukar, m^nukar, urup, mangurup.
Pernicious. Bauchana.
PER— PER
[ 130
PER— PIE
Perpend (to). Kera, mangera, barkera,
timbaug, barb&chara, fakar, pikir.
Perpetual, eternal. Bflrkakalan, 7i;adam.
Perpetual, continual. Sanantiyasa, nan-
tiyasa, tiyada-barputusan, langgang,
ba^'a.
Perplex, to disturb. Ganggu, m3,Dggang-
gu, ganggiii, ngamam, susahkan, maiiu-
sahkan, gadaih, gad'uhi, manggad'uhi.
Perplex, to entangle. Mangosot, kosot-
kan.
Perplex, to make intricate. Janggalkan.
Perplexed, disturbed. Ganggu, bar-
ganggu.
Perplexed, entangled. Kosot.
Perplexed, intricate. Janggal.
Perplexity, anxiety. Susahan, kasusalian.
Persecute (to). Gagalii, mdnggagahi,
aniyayakan, manganiyayakan.
Persecution. Aniyaya.
Perseverance. Darita.
Persevere (to). Mandarita.
Persia. Iran.
Persian. Farsi, parsi.
Persistence. Kakalan, kataguhan.
Person, individual. Saorang, cViri.
Person, human being. Orang.
Person, the body. Awak, ruman, .rat.
Personally, in person. D'iri.
Personate, to counterfeit. Samar, maija-
mar, pora-pora.
Perspective, telescope. Tropong.
Perspective, view. Pamandang, paman-
dangan, pangliatan, sakaliatan.
Perspicuous, clear, transparent. Jar-
neh.
Perspicuous, clear, not obscure. Tarang,
trang, iiata.
Perspiration, sweat. Paluh, jamjani.
Perspire, to sweat. Barpaluh.
Persuasion. Mulut-raanis.
Pert, petulant. Chiiiggi.
Pertinacious, stubborn. Kras, t;v.;ar,
kapista, angkara.
Pertinent, to the purpose. Patut, layJk.
Perturb, to disquiet. Gamam, ngamam,
mangamam, ganggu, mringganggu.
Perturb, to disorder, to confuse. Gad"uhi,
milnggad'uhi.
Perturbation, disquiet of mind. Oamam.
Perturbation, disturbance, disorder.
Alora, glora, aru-ara, aru-biru, gad'uli,
gad'uhan, kalirai.
Perturbed, disquieted. Gamam, barga-
mani, iigaman, kalakilsah.
Perusal, art of reading. Bacha.
Perusal (religious). Pangajian.
Peruse, to read. Bacha, mambacha,
mamaclia.
Pci.'\ise, to examine. Preksa, mamreksa,
prcksakan.
Pervade, to permeate. Lantas, nialantas,
trus, bfirtrus.
Perverse, obstinate. Kras, t^gar, kapista,
angkara.
Perverse, peevish, cross. Sclrbasaluh.
Perversely. Sfiaja, sahaja.
Pervert, to corrupt. Rusak, marusak,
biinasa, mamb^nasa, mamanasa.
Pervious, admitting passage. Barlautasau,
bartrusan.
Pestilence, plague. Awar, sampar.
Pestilent, mischievous. Nakal, galak,
buwas.
Pestilential, infectious. Barjangkitau.
Pestle, stamper. Alu, antang.
Pet, to fondle. Chumba, ulik, olek,
mangolek.
Petition, request. Pinta, parniintUan,
piJun, pamijun.
Petition, to request, to solicit. Miuta,
maminta, pinta, moun, mamoun.
Petroleum. Miiiak-tanah.
Pettish, peevish. Sarbasalah.
Petto, breast. D'ad'a.
Petty, small. Kachil, sani, ketc.
Petulant, pert. Chinggi.
Phalanx, close body of men. Pasu,
pasukan.
Phantasm. Maya, xaj'al.
Phantasmagoria. Wayang, wayangan.
Phantom, s]iectre. Bayang, antu.
Pheasant. Kuwang, pagai", miia.
Pheasant (Argiis). Kuwau, kuwang-
basar.
Phlegm. Riyak, ingus.
Physician. D'ukun, iabib.
Physiognomy, fortune-telling by the fiice.
Farasat.
Physiognomy, cast of look. Ayftr-muka.
Piastre, the Spanish dollar. Pasmat,
anggi'is.
Pick, to gather. Gantas, mangantas,
pimgut, maraungut, kutib, knti]).
maugutip.
Pick, to CLill, to choose. Pilih, niihuilili.
Pick, to pierce. Chuchuk, mancluicuk,
chungkil, maiiunkil. tatas, manatas.
Pick, to peck. Chotok, i^agut, milmagut,
putuk, mamutuk.
Pick, a picker. Chungkil.
Picket, a sharp stake. Ranjau.
Picket, outpost. Mata-jalan.
Pickle (to). Mangarami.
Pickled flesh. Pakasam.
Picktootli. Panchungkil.
Picture (a). Gambar, pat'a, tulisan, yang-
Picture (to). Tulis, mauulis.
Find weight. Pikul.
Piddle, to trifle. Malanchong.
Piebald, pied. Balang, palang, jdangka.
Piece, fragment. Patah, sapatah, rapih,
krat, sakrat, sapotong.
Piece, mass. Oumpal.
Piece, a )iart. Sabagai.
PIE -PIN
[131]
PIN— PIT
Piece, to patch. Tampalkan.
Piece, to join. Ubung, inangiibiing,
ubuugkan, sambung, sambiiugkau,
maiiainbungkan.
Pier, quay, wharf. Titi, tifian, jambatan,
pAngkalan.
Pierce, to penetrate. Chuchuk, man-
chuchuk, lut, malut.
Pierce, to bore. Gerek, mangerek.
Pierce, to enter. Masuk.
Pierce, to strike, to affect. Kaua, m4ng-
fina, kanakan, mauganakan.
Piercer, boring tool. Panggerek.
Piety, duty to superior.^. Bakti, kabak-
tian.
Pig (a). Nangi, anak-balii.
Pigeon (crown). Mambruk, burung-pu-
wah-puwah.
Pigeon (domestic). Dara.
Pigeon (wild) ; v. Dove.
Pike, long lance. Tumbak.
Pile, stake. Panchang.
Pile, to heap. Tambun, manambun,
tambuukan, mauambuukan, timbun,
manunbun, timbunkiln, mauimbuukan.
Pile upon (to). Susunkan, ruaiiusun-
kan.
Piled, heaped. Tambun, bdrtflmbun.
Piled, in tiers. Susun, barsusun.
Piles, hemorrhoids. Bawasir, wasir.
Pilfer (to). Churi-churi, m;1,nchuri-ehuri,
s3,ngkalap.
Pilfering. Churi-churi.
Pilgrim, traveller, wanderer. Orang-
kAmbara, orang-kalana.
Pilgrim to Mecca, i^^iji.
Pilgrimage, travel. Kambara, kalana.
Pilgrimage to Mecca (to perform the).
Nayik-Zfaj.
Pilgrimage to Mecca (the), i/^aj, Aajat.
Pillage, plunder. Rampasau, rayahan,
rabutan, samun.
Pillage, to plunder. Rampas, mai-ampas,
rayah,marayah, rabut, mardbut, samun,
mdiiamun, rusak, marusak.
Pillar, column. Tiyang, tugu, saka.
Pillion, pad. Palana.
Pillow, cushion. Bantal, saraga.
Pillow-case. Sarung-bantal.
Pilot (a). Juru-mud'i, malim.
Pimp, pander. Tukang-parampiiau, su-
ruh-suruhau.
Pimple (a). Bantil, bisul, ibu-sawan.
Pin (a). Piniti.
Pin, peg. Pasak.
Pin, to peg. Mamasak, lantak, malantak.
Pin, to make fast. Tukuh.
Pincers. Angkub, sapit, pauapit.
Pinch (to). Cubit, manchubit, picliit,
pijit.
Pinch (a). Cubit.
Pinch, to hold with pincers. Manapit,
sApitkau.
Pinch, quantity taken between the finger
and thumb. Sajumput.
Pine, to languish. Layu.
Pine, to languish with desire. Rindu,
marindu.
Pining, languishing with desire. Rindu,
parindu.
Pineapple. Nanas.
Pinfold (a). Kand'ang.
Pinion, wing. Sayap.
Pinion, to bind the arms to the body.
Sikukan, maiiikukan.
Pink coloui'. Jingga.
Pink, to wink. Kajep, mangajep.
Pinnace, galley. Pilang, galea.
Pinnacle, high point. Marchu, puchuk,
puchak, kamuchak.
Pioneer (a). Panggali.
Pious, dutiful to superiors. Bilrbakti,
salT/t.
Pipe, tube. Laras.
Pipe (smoking). Panudut, pipa.
Pipe (musical). Bangsi, suling.
Pipe (blow). Taropong, tropoug.
Pipe, tube for discharging arrows or pel-
lets. Sumpitan.
Pipe, conduit. Panchuran.
Pipe, cask. Tung. -
Pipkin, earthen boiler. Balana, dandang,
priyuk.
Pique, ill-will. Sakit-ati, d'amd'am.
Pique, to irritate. Usik, manguaik.
Piracy. Parompahan.
Piracy (to commit). Rompak, niaroni-
pak.
Pirate, sea robber. Parompak, bajau,
pambajau, johor, bajag.
Pismire, ant. S^mut.
Piss (to). Kancheng, barkancheug, ka-
mah, buwang-ayar-sani.
Piss, urine. Kancheng, kamah, ayar-sftui.
Pistol (a). Pistul.
Pit, hole. Lubang, rongga.
Pit, abyss. Tuber.
Pit of the stomach. Ulu-ati.
Pit, dent in the flesh. Bakam.
Pitapat. Dabar.
Pitch, to cast forward. Lotar, malotar,
lotdrkan, lontar, miliontar, unting,
manguuting, balang, mambalang,
lantiug, malanting, lempar, malempar,
lemparkAn.
Pitch as a ship (to). Anggu, mSnganggu.
Pitcher, waterpot. Buyung, kubok,
kand'i.
Pitcoal. Arang-tanah.
Pitfall. Kalaburan.
Pith of a plant. Pulur.
Pith, strength. Gahya, kuwasa, sasa.
Pith, essence. Utak-utak.
Pitiful, compassionate. Kasihaii, belr-
kasihan, sayang, barsayang.
Pitiful, paltry. Ina.
PIT— PLA
[132]
PLA— PLE
Pity, compassion. Balas, kasih, kaslhan,
sayang.
Pity, to compassionate. Mangasihani,
sayaugi, maiiayangi, sayangkAn.
Pity, to be compassionate. Barkasih,
mauagaug.
Pity, alas ! >Sayang, ayiie, adoh, adohe,
abi, weh, wab.
Pivot. Kisi.
Pizzle. Paler.
Placard, edict. Titah, farman.
Place, locality. Tampat, logam.
Place, space. Tamjiat.
Place, seat, residence. Kad'ud'ukan, ka-
diyaman, makam.
Place, rank. Pangkat.
Place, office. Tanggungan, pagangan,
jabatan, luuggub, kad'ud'ukan, xadniat.
Place, room. Tampat.
Place, to put, to lay. Latak, malatak,
lataki, malatakkan, tarub, manarub,
bubob, mambubob.
Place, to fix, to establisb. Latakkan,
lataki, tantukan, daidaikkan.
Placeman, officer. Pagawai.
Placenta, aftorbirtb. Tambuni, urai.
Placid, gentle, mild. Lambut, manis.
Plague, to vex, to torment. Usik, mang-
usik, ganggu, mangganggu.
Placidity, mildness. Lambvit-ati.
Plague, pestilence. Awar, sampar.
Plaguy, troublesome. Barsusaban.
Plaid, striped clotb. Kayin-sii-an.
Plain, level. Tara, d'atar, natar, rata.
Plain, flat. Gepeng, kepeng, pepeb.
Plain, open. Buka, leleb, lapaug, I'aliTr.
Plain, artless. Tulus.
Plain, evident, clear. Trang, uata, katara,
lurus.
Plain, an open field. Pud'ang, tdgal,
medan.
Plain, to level. Tarakan, ratakan, mara-
takan. _
Plainly, clearlj^ Nata, trang.
Plaint, lamentation. Tangis, nangis,
tangisan.
Plaint, expression of sorrow. Ratap.
Plaintiff, accuser. Pangucbap, panud'uh.
Plait, a fold. Kadut, lapis, lampis, lipat,
lipatan, parlipatan, rangkajJ.
Plait, to fold. Maiapis, lapiskan, ma-
lapiskan, marangkap, malipat.
Plait, to braid. Afiam, mangauam, pintal,
mamintal, saring.
Plan, sclicmc. Reka, rancbana, bangun,
gaya.
Plan, model. Talad'an, tulad'an, bakal.
Plan, to design. Rekakan, ranclianakiln,
bangunkfl,!!, mambangunkan, upayakiln,
gayakan.
Plane, planing tool. Katam.
Planet (a). NTijam.
Planets (the). Najum, s'l'arat.
Plank, board. Papan.
Plant, a vegetable. Dawun.
Plant, sole of tbe foot. Tapak-kaki.
Plant, to set, to cultivate. Tanam, ma-
nanam.
Plantain, banana. Pisang.
Plantation, planting. Tankman.
Plantation, place planted. Kabun, tana-
man.
Plaster, to lay with plaster. Labur, nvl-
labur, turap, manui'ap.
Plaster. Laburan.
Plat, to weave, to braid. Aiiam, mang-
auam.
Plate (a porcelain). Piriug.
Plate, a salver. Cheper, talam.
Platform, stage. Nanglung, pangung.
Platter (a). Talam.
Play, to sport, to frolic. Mayin, bar-
mayin.
Play, to trifle. Malancbong.
Play, to toy, to dally. Bargurau.
Play, to game. Jud'i, barjud'i, mayin,
baruiayin, bartaruh, bataruh.
Play, to sound a musical instrument.
Buiii, bdrbuiii, mambuni.
Play, to toucb a musical instrument.
Bunikan, mdmbu£iika,n, pat'ek, mS,-
mat'ek.
Play, to act tbe drama. Barwayang,
mayin- wayang.
Play, amusement, sport. Mayin, mayiuan,
parmayiuan, riya.
Play, tbe di-ama. Wayang, wayangan,
ringgit.
Play, gaming. Jud'i, mayin, taruban.
Player, actor of the drama. D'alang.
Player, mimic. Panajuk, bad'ud, bauol.
Player, musician. Bad'uwan, niyaga.
Player, gamester. Panjud'i.
Playful, sportive. Gambira, riya.
Playmate. Bawan, sabawau.
Plaything, toy. Mayin-mayinan, j'^'^rn^fi-
yiuan, timang-timangan.
Plea, excuse. Dalili.
Plead, to offer an excuse. Dalih, man-
dalib.
Pleader, advocate. Pagawan.
Pleasant, delightful. Sadap, manis,
ramih, lazat, aina^-, inaJc, naniat.
Pleasant, gay. Gambira.
Pleasant, merry. Ramai, rame.
Please, to delight. Sad-apkan, mafiad'ap-
kan, rawankiin, milnawankdn, sukakan,
mailukakan.
Pleased, delighted. Sad'ap, sajuk, suka,
sukachita.
Pleasure, delight. Sad'&pati, rawan, riya,
sukachita, cbindara, masrat.
Pleasure, approbation. Parkanau.
Pleasure, choice. Kapiliban.
Pleasure, will. Sakiiandak, suka, suka-
ati, nia/i'sud, ralla.
PLE-PLY
[ 133 ]
PLY— POL
Pleasure-garden. Taman, taman-sari.
Pleasure-house. PAranggiuau.
Plebeian, belonging to the common peo-
ple. Ina, iua-dina.
Pledge, gage, pawn. Taruhan, piltaruh,
chagar, jaram, katimpuhan, sandaran.
Pledge, to put in pawn. Gad'ai, gad'e,
manggad'ai, taruh, patanakan, mauagar.
Pledge, invitation to drink. Larahan.
Pledge, to invite to drink. Larah, mala-
rah.
Pleiades (the). Kartika.
Plenary, full. Gauap, chukup, panuh.
Plcnish, to fill. Pauuhi, mamauuhi, isi,
mangisi, isikan.
Plentiful, copious. Limpah, mamur.
Plenty, abundance. Kalimpahan, miwah.
Pliant, flexible. Lamah, lambut.
Plight, V. Pledge.
Plight, condition, state. Pri, /tal.
Plight, a pledge, v. Pledge.
Plot, piece of gi-ound. Petak.
Plot, to contrive. Upayakdn, mangu-
payakiln.
Plot, contrivance. Upaya.
Plough (a). Baja, luku, tanggala.
Plough (to). Maluku, mananggala.
Ploughman. Pananggala.
Plover, lapw^ing. Charuliug.
Pluck, to pull, to draw. Chabut, man-
chabut, maiiabut, bantun, mambantun,
runtun, maruntun.
Pluck, to strip feathers. Chabut, muu-
chabut.
Plug, stopple. Sampal, sumbat.
Plug (to). Sampalkan, manampalkan,
sumbat, sumbatkan.
Plumage. Bulu.
Plumb, to sound. Duga, manduga, an-
ting, baranting.
Plummet. Batu-duga, anting-anting.
Plump, fleshj'. Pajal.
Plump, to sound like a stone falling in
water. Gamaratak.
Plumy, feathei'ed. Barbulu.
Plunder, pillage. Rampasan, rayahan,
rabutan, samun.
Plunder (to). Rampas, marampas, rayah,
marayah, rabut, m^^rabut, samun,
mauamun, rusak, marusak, kechu,
mangechu.
Plunderer. Panamun.
Plunge, to dive. Salam, maiialarn.
Plunge, a dive. Salam.
Plunge, to bound as a horse. Lumba,
lumba-lumba.
Plunger, diver. Paiialam, juru-!5alam.
Ply, plait, fold. Kadut, lapis, lampis.
lipat, lipatan, p41ipatan, rangkap.
Ply, to fold. Mfllapis, malipat, malipat-
kan, marangkap.
Ply, to bend. Mambantok, malangkung-
kan.
Ply, to bo l)ent. Barbautok, mambantok,
malangkung.
Pocket (a). Saku.
Pocket (to). Sakukau.
Podex (the). Dubar.
Poem (a). Saloka, s'aar.
Poet (a). Juru-s'«ar, s'aar.
Poignant, sharp. Tnjam.
Poignant, stimulating to the palate.
Pad-as.
Poignant, severe. Tajam.
Point, sharp end. Ujuiig.
Point, headland, promontory. Tanjung,
ujung, lid'ah-tanah.
Point, dot. Nu/i:<ah.
Point of the compass. Mata.
Point of time. Katika, kutika.
Point, aim. Arab, tuju, tujlian.
Point, to direct towards an object.
Mangala, metar, tuju, manuju.
Point, to note with the finger. Tud'ing,
nianud'ing.
Point out, to indicate. Tunjuk, manun-
juk, tunjukkan, mflnunjukkan, tud-uh,
manund'u, tud-uhkan.
Pointed, sharp. Tajam.
Pointing, directing the finger. Tud-ulian.
Pointing, showing. Tunjukan, partun-
jukan.
Poise, weight, gi-avity. Brat, kabratan.
Poise, balance, equilibrium. Timbangan.
Poise, to weigh. Timbang, manimbang.
Poised, balanced. Bartimbangan.
Poison. Rachun, upas, bisa.
Poison, to imbue with poison. Rachuni.
Poison fish, to intoxicate fish. Manuba.
Poisoned, imbued with poison. Barupas,
barbisa.
Poisonous. Barbisa.
Puke, to feel with a long instrument.
Saluk.
Poke in, to stuff in. Kilik, mangilik.
Polar star. Kntah.
Pole (a). Batang, tiyang.
Pole for pu.shing a boat. Galah.
Pole, to impel a boat with a pole. Galah,
manggalah.
Policy, prudence. Kabijakan, budi.
Polish, to burnish. Upam, mangupam.
Polish, to make smooth. Lichiukan, liu-
chinkan, garus, mangarus.
Polished, bm-nished. Tarupam.
Polished, smooth. Lichin, linchin.
Polite, courteous. Supan, bastari, san-
tun, barbahasa, barbudi.
Politeness, good breeding. Supan, san-
tun, bahasa, budi.
Politic, wise, pi-udent. Bijak, bijaksana,
budiman.
Poll, the head. Ulu, kapala.
Pollute, to defile. Manchamari, chamnr-
kan, manchamarkan, kotorkan, uajT.^
kan.
POL— POR
[134]
POR— POT
Polluted, defiled. TArchamar, makruh,
najis.
Pollution. Chamdr, Ladu.s\ najis.
Poltroon. Panakut.
Poltroonery. Katakutan.
Pomade. Minak-wangi.
Pomegranate. Dalima.
Pomfret fish. Bawal.
Pomp, procession. Arak, pararakan.
Pompiou, pumpkin. Labu, pringgi.
Pompous, boastful. Kachak, kocliak.
Pond, basin. Talaga, kulam.
Pond (bathing). Lalangeu.
Pond, fish .«tew. Pauempang.
Ponder, to weigh mentally. Kanang,
mangan&ug, kera, mangera, timbang,
manimbang, rasa, fakar, pikir.
Ponder, to muse. Sangka, mauangka,
tamangu, manggu, malanggimg.
Ponderous, heavy. Brat.
Poniard, dagger. Karis, kris, krcs.
Pool, piece of stagnant water. Bacliak,
lopak.
Pool, deeper part of the sea or of a river.
Lubuk.
Poop, after-part of a ship. Kurung.
panurung, buritan.
Poor, indigent. Papa, maskin.
Poor, mean, low. Ina.
Poor, lean. Kurus.
Poor (the). Ina-papa, orang-maskin.
Poorness, poverty. Kapapiian.
Popinjay, parrot. Bayan, nori, niiri.
Popinjay, wood-pecker. Balatuk, pla-
tuk.
Poppy (the). Bunga-madat.
Populace, the vulgar. Rucha, bala.
Populous. Barisi-orting, ramai, mamur.
Porcelain. Pinggang, piling.
Porch, vestibule. Sflrambi, niAnd'apa,
pand-apa.
Porch, covered walk. Salasar.
Porcupine (the). Land-ak.
Pore, spiracle of the skin. Ruma.
Pork, hog. Babi.
Pork, hog's flesh, Daging-babi.
Porpoise. Lalomba, lomba-lomba.
Port, harbour. Labuhan, miiwara, ku-
wala, kwala.
Port, gate. Pintu, kori, lawang, gapui-a.
Port, carriage, air. Kalakiian, tingkah,
ulah.
Portent, ill omen. Pamali, pftdah.
Porter, door-keeper. Panunggu-pintu,
panggawa-pintu.
Porter, carrier. Pambawa.
Porter, letter-bearer. Pungusnng.
Port-hole. Lubang-bad'il.
Portico. Sarambi, mand'apa, pand'apa.
Portion, part. Billah, jiiz.
Portion, allotment. Abiian, anggim
l)ahagean.
Poi-tioii, dower. Isi-kawin, mas kawin.
Portion, to allot, Bahagai, barbaliagai,
mambahagai, bahagaikan.
Portrait (a). Gambar, yaugyang.
Portray, to paint. Tulis, manulis.
Portray, to describe. Tunjukkan,
manunj ukkan,
Portugal. Portugal, portukal.
Pose, to puzzle. Sasarkan, muuasarkan.
Posed, puzzled. Sasar.
Position, situation. Tampat.
Position, attitude. Laku, kalakiian.
Position, state, condition. Pri, Aal.
Positive, absolute, espre.ss. Tdntu. past'i,
nischaya.
Positive, real. Sadiya.
Positive, dogmatic. Angkara.
Positively, certainly. Tantu, past'i, nis-
chaya.
Possess, to own. Ampuuiii, puuiii, mang-
ampuuiii, mamilU-.
to have. Ada, pagang, mtinia-
, to gain. Bulih, bdrbulih, dapat,
mandapat.
Possession, estate, property. Pagangan,
pauguwasa, band'a, arta.
Possessor, owner. Ampuiia, sahib.
Possibility. Sadapat, sadapatiia, sabulih-
bulihua.
Po-ssible (to be). Bulih, dapat, k;lna.
Possible ! Masakan.
Possibly, perhaps. Intah, intahkan,
barangkali, kalu-kalu, gi'angan, mudah-
mudahan.
Post (a). Tiyang, tugu.
Post, upright beam in a fence. Juru.
Post, guard. Kawal.
Pofst, emjiloyment, office. Jabatan,
jawatan, lungguh, kad'ud'ukan, pa-
gangan, tanggungau.
Post, to place. Taruh, manaruh, buboh,
mambuboh.
Posteriors (the). Punggung.
Posterity. Pincher, anak-chuchuh, piyud-
piyat, turun-tamurun, saturunan.
Postpone, to put off. to delay. Mangam-
diyaukAn, mitngildiyank.ln, lambatk^u,
mitlambittkan, parlambatkan.
Postpone, to set below in value. Mam-
balakangi, mdmbalakangkan.
Postponement, delay. Lambatan, par-
lambatan.
Posture, situation, condition. Pri-/(al.
Pot (earthen). Balanga, priyuk.
Pot, cauldron. Kwali, dandang.
Pot (water). Kilnd-i, buyung.
Potato. Ubi, kantang.
Potato, yam. Ubi.
Potato (sweet). Katela, kastila.
Potency, power. Kuwasa, kuwasiian,
galiya, gagah, bah ina, parkasa, prakasa,
kiidrat, /^uwat.
Potency (supci'natural). Sakti, sakfian.
POT— PllA
[ 135 ]
PRA— PRE
Potent, powerful. Kuwasa, barkuwasa,
barkuwasiian, gagah, i-uwat.
Potent (supernaturally). Sakti, barsakti,
barsitktian.
Potentate, sovereign. Yang-dipartuwau,
raja, ratu, nalendra, narendra.
Pother, bustle, confusion. Ai-u-ara, aru-
biru, geger.
Potherbs. Sayur, jangan.
Potsherd. Tambikar.
Potter. Knmbi.
Pouch, small bag. Kakand'i, pundi,
pundi-pundi, kampil, bakcha, baiian.
Pound, pen. Kand'ang.
Pound, to bray. Tuuibuk, manumbuk,
t-ut'uk, manut'uk.
Pound, to pen. Kand'angkan.
Pounder, stamper, pestle. Antaug, alu.
Pour, to stream, to flow. Cuchor, man-
chuchor, leleh, maleleh, alir, ugalir,
mangalir.
Pour, to emit. Tuwang, mdnuwaug,
tumpah, manumpah.
Pour over or upon. Cliorah.
Pout, to sulk. Rajuk, marajuk.
Poverty, indigence. Kapapaau.
Poverty, defect. Kakorangan.
Powder, dust. Lumat, sarbuk, duli, laba.
Powder (gun). Ubat-bad-il.
Powder, to reduce to dust. Lumatkan,
malumatkan, .sarbukkan.
Power, authority. Kuwasa, kakuwasiian,
pi-entah, jirentahau, paprentahaii,
kiidrat, i'uwat.
Power, strength. Kuwasa, panguwasa,
gahya, gagah, bahina, parkasa, prakasa,
^•uwat.
Power, abilitj'. Kuwasa, sakuwasa, sabu-
lih, sadapat.
Power (supernatural). Sfikti, saktian,
kasakfian.
Powerful, strong. Gagah, barkuwasa.
Powerless, weak, impotent. Cabar, la-
mah, llnif.
Pox, venereal. Bangang, puru-kochi,
puting-damar, rajasinga.
Practice, eustomaiy use. Kabiyasiian.
Practise, to perform habituallj'^. Bar-
biyasakan, mambiyasakan.
Practise, to perform. Buwat, mfimbuwat,
karja, mangarja.
Practise, to use for instruction. Barajar,
balajar.
Pragmatic, meddling. Iru, fiilluli, paduli.
Piaise, commendation, laud. Puja, puji,
pamuja, pamuji, puj'ian, pamuj'iau.
Praise, glorification. Puja, pamuja, s'ukiir,
/tamad.
Praise, to laud. Mamuji.
Praise, to glorify. Mamuji.
Praised, lauded, extolled. Tarpuji.
Prance as a horse (to). Lumba, malumba.
Prance, to strut. Layani.
Prate (to). Marongat, mangomong.
Prate, idle talk. Mulut.
Prating, babbling. Lampas, rongot.
Prawn (a). Ud'ang.
Pi-ay, to petition, to entreat. Minta,
pinta, ma minta.
Pray, to adore. Sambahayaug, mamuji.
Prayer, petition, request. Pinta, parmin-
tiian, paminta, pamintaan.
Prayer, wor.ship, adoration. Sambaha-
yaug, puja, puji, pamuja, pamuji, pujian,
pamujiau, .salawat.
Preacher. Xa<ib.
Precarious, uncertain. Korang-tatap, ti-
yada-tantu.
Precede, to go before. Diiulukan, man-
daulukiln.
Precept, instruction. P^ngajaran.
Precept, mandate. Titah, sabda, wa-
siat.
Preceptor, teacher. Ajar-ajar, pangajar.
Pi-eceptor (spiritual). Guru.
Precincts, outskirts of a town or village.
Labuh.
Precious, of great value. Endah, indah,
indah-indah, aziz.
Precious stone, gem. Parmata, rdtua.
Preciousness. Endahan, kaendahan.
Precipice (a). Tuber, tarjal.
Precipitate, to throw down headlong.
Tarjunkan.
Precipitate, to hurry. Gopohkan, mang-
gopohkan.
Precipitate, headlong, hasty. Gopoh,
gupuh.
Precipitate, rash. Lampas.
Precipitately, hastily. Goi^oh-gopoh.
Precipitation. Gopoh.
Precipitous, steep. Tuber.
Precise, exact. Batul, banar.
Precisely. Batul, banar, dangan-saba-
tuliia, dangan-sabanarna.
Precision. Kabatulan, kabanaran.
Predecessors, ancestors. Nenek-moyang,
datu-moyang.
Predestination. Untung, taMir, nasib.
Predict, to foretell, to prognosticate.
Talah, manalah.
Predict, to tell fortunes, to sootlisay.
Tanung.
Preferably, rather. Angar.
Pregnant, with child, with young. Bun-
ting, kand'ung, barkandnrng, /(amil.
Pregnant, to be with young. Barbunting,
mangand'ung, ha.mil.
Preparation, the thing prepared. Kalang-
kapan, daudanau.
Prepare, to get ready. Lankflp, barlang-
kap, mfilangkap, dandan, sadiya, biir-
sadiya.
Prepare, to make ready. Langkapkaii,
malangkapkan, dandani, sikapkan, sa-
divakiln.
PRE— PRE
[136]
PRE— PRI
Prepared (to be). Langkap, barlangkiip,
sadiya, niafiadiya.
Prepared, made ready. Sildiya, sikdp.
Prepositor, monitor. Jui-u-kaka.
Prepuce. A'alaf-kulap.
Prescience, foreknowledge. Trus-mata.
Prescient, foreknowing. Trus-mata.
Prescribe, to direct. Prentah, mamrentah.
Presence, not absence. Kiiadiian.
Presence, the being face to face. Ad'apan,
kiiad'apau, iadam.
Presence (in). Ad'ap.
Presence chamber. Pdngad'ftpan.
Present, not absent. Ada, /iallir.
Present, being before the face. Ad'ap,
bai'ad'ap.
Present, gift, donation. Pambrian, gau-
jaran, bakas-tangan, bakas-tuboh, kiri-
man, bingkis, bingkisan, parsambahan,
anugrah, nugrah, kurniya, karuuiya,
bakti, hadiyah.
Present, to exhibit to view. Tunjuk,
manunjuk.
Present, to give, to bestow. Bri, mam-
bri, kasi, nugrahi, anugrahi, nugrahkan,
auugrahkan, karuniyakan, kurniyakdn.
Present, to offer. Unjuk, mdnunjuk,
parsambahkau.
Presently, at pi'esent. Sakaraug, saka-
rang-ini, sabantar-ini, sakutika-ini.
Presently, immediately. Bangat-bangat,
sigra. "
I'reseutly, now, just now. Eiiaru-iui,
baliaru-ini.
Preserve, to lay by. Simpan, maiiimpan.
Press, to squeeze, to crush. Tampuhkan,
tind'as, manind-as.
Press down (to). Takfln, takilnkdn, mana-
kankan.
Press out, to squeeze out. Prab, mam-
rah, parfts, mamras.
Press, to squeeze in a press. Apitkiln.
Press, the instrument for pressing. Apitan.
Pressed, squeezed, crushed. Tampuh,
tind'as, tartampuh, tartind'as.
Pressed down. Takau, tartakan.
Pressed out. Prah, paras.
Pressed, squeezed in a press. Apit, bar-
apit, tarapit.
Presume, to suppose. Kera, barkcra,
s.lngka, mAuangka, barsangka.
Presumption, supposition. Sangka, par-
kcriian.
Presumption, arrogance. Kachak, ko-
chak, muwa, angkara.
Presumptuous. Kachak, muwa, angkara.
Pretence, simulation. Purapura, samar,
achu.
Pretend, to simulate. Purapura, achu,
mangaclui, samar. niafiamar.
Preterite, past. Lalu, sudah, talah,
talah-sudah.
Pretty, beautiful. Bagus, chonic.
Pretty, neat. Chantik, charmat.
Prevail, to operate. Kana, mangana.
Prevail over, to ovei-come. Alahkan,
mangalahkan, manang, manangkan.
Prevaricate, to shuffle. Ubah, maiigubah,
putar, pvitar-balik, rakut.
Prevarication. Ubahan, bolak, putar-
balik, putaran.
Prevent, to hinder. Tagahkan, manA-
galikan, laraug, larangkan, malarang-
kan.
Prevented, hindered. Tagah, bartagah,
larang.
Prevention, hindrance. Katagahan, la-
rangan.
Previous, antecedent. Diiulu.
Prey, to plunder. Pampas, mdrampas,
rayah, marayah, rabut, mardbut, samun,
mauamuu, rusak, marusak.
Prey, pillage. Rampasan, rayahan, rabu-
tan, samun.
Prey (beast of)^ Satwa, mdrgasatwa.
Price, value. Arga, raga, /imat.
Price, to set a price on. Nilai, manilai.
Price, or purchase-money, of a slave.
Pdnabus.
Prick, to pierce, to stab. Chuchuk, man-
chuchuk, tikam, mauikam.
Prick, a stab. Tikam, chuchuk.
Pricker. Chuchuk, panchuchuk.
Prickle, thorn. Dun.
Prickly. Barduri.
Prickly-pear (the). Lid'ah-badak.
Pride, vanity. Sombong, tahna.
Priest. Chantri, santri.
Priest (Christian). Padri.
Prig, to haggle, to chaffer. Tawar, mana-
war.
Primarily. Partama.
Prime, the dawn. Charah, dini-ari, fajar,
subij/i.
Prime minister. Mangkubumi, band'ara,
fardana-mantri, pardana-mantri, wazir.
Prince, sovereign. Ratu, raja, maharaja,
nalcndra, narcndi-a, aji.
Prince, son of a king. Anak-inu, anak-
raja, tangku, patra, putra, chatriya,
satriya.
Prince, tributary or dependent. Pange-
ran, pangran.
Prince, heir apparent or presumptive.
Raja-mud-a, pangeran-adipati.
Prince, highness. Biiganda.
Princedom. KarajUau.
Princess. Tangku, putri.
Principal, chief, main. Agung.
Principal, not an accessory. Piiun.
Principal, a chief or head. Paugaguug,
pdngulu, pUnglima, kapala.
Principal, iund, stock. Pokok, poun,
pangkal, pangkalan, modal.
Principality, sovereignty. Karajiian.
Principally, chiefly, especially. Istimiwa.
PRI— PRO
[137]
PRO— PRO
Print, impression. Tra, chap, bakas.
Print, to mark by pressing. Tra, bdrtra,
trakan, chap, manchapi.
Printed. Tra, tartra, tarchap.
Prison. Pd,njara, kunjara, kurung, pasa,-
kitan.
Prisoner. Tawan, tawanan, sakitan.
Prisoner (to be made). Tawan, bartawau.
Prisoner (to make). Tawankan, mana-
waukan.
Pristine. Lama.
Prithee. Silakftu.
Privacy, solitude. Kaasaan, kasuuian.
Privacy, secrecy. Kasambunian.
Private, secret. Sambuiii, diyam, xafi.
Private, individual. Diri.
Privately. Diyam-diytim, saku-saku.
Privilege, license, monopoly. PajS,k.
Privity, knowledge. Satau.
Privy, necessary -ho use. Jamban.
Prize, booty. Ramjjasan, rayahan, rabu-
tan, samun.
Prize, to rate, to estimate the value.
Nilai, mauilai.
Prize, to value highly. Indahkan, mfing-
indahkan.
Proa (a). Prau.
Probably, perhaps. Barangkali.
Probation, trial, examination. Kachu-
baan, parchubaan, kapreksiian.
Probe (a). Pancliungkil.
Probe (to). Maiiungkil, manchungkil.
Probity, honesty. Kabatulan, kabanaran.
Problematical, doubtful. Raj an.
Proboscis, trunk of an elephant. Bftlalai,
taiale.
Procedure, progress. Kalakiian, lalakon.
Procedure, management, conduct. Laku,
kalakiian.
Proceed, to move, to pass forward. Laku,
mEllaku, lalu, malalu, jalan, manjalan.
Proceed, to issue. Tarbit, minarbit.
Proceed, to advance. Langsung, mdlang-
sung.
Procession, train. Arak, arakan, parara-
kan.
Procession (to move inft Bai-arak.
Processional. Arak -arakan, bArarak-ara-
kan.
Proclaim, to promulgate, to publish.
Barsarukan, m^iiatakin, talelehkan.
Procrastinate, to defer, to delay. Lam-
batkan, malambatksln, parlambatkan,
lenakdn, barlenakan.
Procrastination. Lambat, lambatan, par-
lambatan.
Procreate, to generate. Judikan, man-
jadikan.
Procreate, to beget young. Paranak,
paranakkan.
Procreation. Kajadian, p^rjadian.
Procuration, procuring. Pandapatan,
p^rulihan.
Procure, to obtain. Dapat, bardajjat,
mandapat, dapati, mandapati, bulih,
ulih, barulih.
Procuress, bawd. Pindng-mud'a, suruh-
suruhan.
Prodigal, wasteful. Boros.
Prodigious, amazing, wonderful. Chang-
ang, barchangangan, Aeran.
Prodigy, portent. Pamali, p^dah.
Produce, to offer, to view. Tunjuk, ma-
nunjuk.
Produce, to bear, to bring forth. Jadi-
kan, manjadikan.
Produce, to exhibit. Adakan, mangada-
kan, manimbulkan, d'atangi, maud^a-
tangi, d'antangkan, mand'atangkan,
kaluwai'kftn, mangluwarkan.
Produce, product. Kajadian, /lasil.
Produce, work, composition. Pambuwa-
tau, pai'bawatau.
Product, result, sum. Jiimlah.
Profane, polluted. Ch^mar, makruh,
najTs.
Profane, to pollute. Chamarkan, chS,-
mari, manchamari, milnchamark^n,
najiskan.
Profess, to declare. Sabut, manabut.
Profession, calling. Karja, pakarjiian.
Proffer, to offer for acceptance. Unjuk,
manunjuk, parambalikdn.
Profit, gain. Bat'i, uutung, laba, p9,rla-
baan, faidah, manfat.
Profit, to gain. Barbat'i, baruntung, bar-
laba.
Profitable, gainful. Bdruntung, barlaba.
Profitable, useful. Barguna.
Profitableness, usefulness. Guna, par-
guniian.
Profligate, dissolute. Pfirlente.
Profligate, a libertine. Risau, p^rlente,
sibanasa.
Profound, deep. Dalam.
Profound, the deep, the sea. Laut, tasik,
sagara, samudra, liiji.
Profundity, depth. Tuber.
Profuse, lavish. Boros.
Pi-ogenitors, forefathers. Nenek-moyang.
Progeny, offspring. Anak, anak-chucuh,
saturunan.
Prognostic, prediction. Tanungan, pa-
narka, farasat.
Prognosticate, to predict. Talah, tanuug,
tarka.
Progress (a). Kalakiian.
Progi'ess, journey. P^rjalanan.
Progress, to pass, to move on. Laku,
malaku, lalu, barlalu.
Prohibit, to forbid. Larang, malaraug,
larangi, larangkau, malaraugkan.
Prohibit, to hinder, to debar. T^gah,
raauSgah, tagahkan, managahkan, sang-
kak, maiiangkak, pantangkan.
Prohibited, forbidden. Larang, /iaram.
PRO— PRO
[ 138 ]
PRO— PRO
Proliibited, Liudered, debarred. Tagah,
t^rtagah, saugkak, tarsangkak, pautang.
Prohibition, interdict. Larangan.
Prohibitory. Barlarangan.
Project, to cast forward. Lotar, malotar,
lanting, hantingkan.
Project, to jut. Jougor, jongkit.
Project, to phm. Rauchanakan, bangun-
kan, rekakan.
Project, scheme, design. Banguii, gaya,
reka.
Projectile (a). Lanting-lanting.
Projection, jutting out. Jongor, jongkit.
Projection, jjlan. Ranchana, reka.
Prolong, to delay. Lambatkan, malam-
batkan, parlambatkau.
Prolong, to extend in length. Lanjut-
kan.
Prolong, to stretch out. Mulur.
Prolongation, delay. Lambatan, pArlam-
batau.
Prolongation, extension in length. Lan-
jutan.
Promiscuous, mingled. Bawur, champur,
ulam, kachau.
Promise (a). Janji, janjian, ubaya, sang-
gup, ^awal.
Promise (to). Janji, b&rjanji, sanggup,
maiiangup.
Promontory, headland. Tanjung, ujung-
tanah, lid-ah-tanah.
Promote, to forward. Langsungkan,
lanchangkan, malanchangkan, bardau-
lukan, anjarkfin.
Prompt, ready. Chakap, lanchar, pantas.
Prompt, quick, acute. Chapat, charchk.
Promptly, quickly, expeditiously. Lakas,
ganchaug, bangat-bangat, sigra.
Promulgate, to publish. Natakdn, ma-
uatakan, talelehkau.
Promulgation. Kauataan.
Prone, lying with the face downwards.
Tehrap.
Prone, sloping. Miring, chondong, riyuk.
Prone, inclined, disposed to. Barkaan-
dak.
Prone, to be lying on the face. Maneh-
rap.
Prong of a fork. Taring.
Pronounce, to utter. Uchaji, mdnguchap,
sabut, mauabut.
Pronounce, to articulate. Buiiikdn, bar-
buiikan.
Pronunciation, utterance. Panguchap.
Proof, evidence, testimony. Kanatiian,
saksian, dalil.
Proof, test, trial. Pilrchubaan.
Prop, stay. Changkar, junjungan, san-
dilran, sokong.
Prop, to support. Tadahi, tac^-ahkan,
sandal, sandarkS,n, sokong, junjung,
mdnjunjung.
Propagate, to extend, to widen. Luwas-
kan, maluwaskan, lapangkan, mala-
pangkan.
Propagate as contagion (to). Jangkitkan.
Propagate, to generate. Jadikiin, mau-
jadikau.
Propagate, to engender. Satuboh.
Propel, to project. Lanting, mSlanting.
Propel, to drive forward with the foot.
Balang.
Propel, to push forward. Tolak, mano-
lak.
Propond, to incline. Miring, chondong,
riyuk.
ProiDcnse, inclined. Riyuk.
Propensity, inclination, disposition to.
Kaandak.
Proper, fit, suitable. Palut, arus, tampan,
priyoga, layak, saMIi, imam, yogya.
Proper, exact, just. Batul, bandr.
Proper, natural. Sadiya.
Properly, fitly, suitably. Sapatutiia,
samugana, siiarusna.
Property, quality. Pri, .sTfat.
Property, disposition. Prangai.
Property, exclusive right of possession.
Kiiampuiiaan.
Property, estate, goods, effects. Barang-
barang, chahriau, kachahrian, dapatan,
pandapatan, band'a, mata-bdnd'a, kul-
kasir, panguwasa, arta, malak.
Property (inherited), inheritance. Pusaka.
ProiAecy, foretelliug, prediction. Ta-
nungan, pauarka.
Prophesy (to). Tanung, bartdnung, tfilah,
bartalah, tflrka, miln3,rka.
Prophet, soothsayer. Sastrawan, satra-
wan.
Prophet (Mahomedan). Nabi, rasul.
Prophetic. Trus-mata.
Propinquity, nearness. Ampiran.
Propitious, kind. Barkasihan, tilik.
Propitious, favourable, auspicious. Bayik.
Proportion, symmetry. Sikfl,p.
Proportion, share. Anggun, abiian, ba-
hagai, bahage, bahagean.
Pi'oportionally. SaXadar.
Proportionate. Pad'a.
Propped, shored. Sandar, tarjunjung.
Proprietor, owner. Ampima, tuwan.
Propriety, fitness. Kapatutan, kiiarusan.
Prosecute, to accuse. Tud'uh, manu-
d'uh, tukas, manukas, tarka, manarka.
Prosecution. Tud'uh, tud'uhan, partu-
d'uhan.
Prosecutor, accuser. Panud'uh.
Prospect, view, ken. Pandangau, kapan-
dangan.
Prospect, object of view. Sakaliatan.
Prosper, to succeed. Biiruntung.
Prosperity. Uutung, tulus, kariiarjan,
dargahayu, gargahayu, dAwalat.
Prosperous, successful. Baruutung, tulus,
mubarak.
PRO— PRU
[139]
PRU— PUN
Prostitute, a strumpet. Sundal.
Prostitution. SunJalan, parsundalan.
Pro.strate, lying at length. Palanting,
tarpalanting.
Prostrate, to lay flat. Palautingkan.
Protect, to defend, to shield. Lindungi,
lindungkan, malindungkdn, nawungi,
na«aingkan, mauawungkan, plehrakan,
mamlehrakau, langkari.
Protected, to be defended. BdrlLndung,
malindung, barnawung, manawung.
Protected, defended. Barlindung, tar-
lindung, tarnawung, tad'uh, tartadiih.
Protection, shelter. Lindimg, lindungan,
nawung, taduh, aman, panah, I'il.
Protector. Bandara, junjuugan.
Protend, to stretch out. Ragangkau.
Protended. Ragang.
Protract, to lengthen. Lambatkan, ma-
lambatkan.
Protrude, to jut. Jongor, jongkit.
Protuberant, swelling. Bangkak.
Proud, haughty. Chungka, angkuk.
Proud, grand, lofty. Miilya.
Prove, to demonstrate. Natakan, maiia-
takan, maiiimguhkan.
Prove, to experience. Rasakan, marasa-
kan.
Prove, to make trial. Chuba, manchuba.
Provender. Sara, bakalan.
Proverb, adage. Saloka, upama.
Provide, to get ready. Langkapkan, ma-
langkdpkan, sikapkan, sadiyakan, dan-
dani.
Provide, to furnish. Adakan, mangada-
kan.
Provided, got ready. Langklp, sadiya,
tdrMngkap.
Provided, in case. Jika, kalau, lamun,
dapat.
Province (a). Jajahan, dairah.
Provisions, stores. Bakal, bakalan, par-
bakalan, palabur, sara.
Provocation. Usik.
Provocative, stimulant. Brang.sang.
Provoke, to irritate. Usik, mangusik,
sad'ehkan, maiiad'ehkan.
Provoking, irritating. Sadeh.
Prow, fore part of a ship. Aliian.
Prow, beak of a vessel. Jongor, linggi.
Prow, Malay vessel. Pi-au.
Prowess, valour. Kabranian, gagah, piir-
kasa, prakasa, kasatrian.
Proxy, representative. Janang, patih,
wakil.
Prudence. Kabijiian, budi, kabudian.
Prudence, caution. Ingatan.
Prudent, cautious. Baringatan.
Prudent, frugal. Garni.
Pi-udent, wise, intelligent. Chardik,
bijak, bijaksana, barbudi.
Pi-une, to lop off branches. Ranchung,
marauchuug, tutuh, mauutuh.
Prui-ient, itching with desire. Gatal.
Pry (to). Intai, mangintai, iutip, mang-
intip.
Prying, looking impertinently. Kalang-
gara.
Psalm. Zabur.
Pshaw ! Chih.
Puberty. Dewasa, ball^.
Pubes. Ari-aii, tundun.
Public, open, notorious. Nata, leleh,
tarleleh, talehleh, I'ahir, mas'hur.
Publican, fai'mer of revenue. Pinchukai,
bandar.
Publication, notification. Kaiiataan.
Publicity, notoriety. _Kaiaataau.
Publicly, openly. Nata, tarleleh, tale-
leh.
Publish, to divulge. Natakan, mafiatakdu,
malelehkan, I'ahirkan, mas'hurkau.
Pucker, wrinkle. Kratut, krut.
Puckered. Barkratut.
Puddle, slough. Kubang.
Puddle, mud. Rikat.
Pudenda. Kamaliian.
Pudendum muUeris. Puki, nono, faruj.
Puff, blast of wind. Bayu.
Puffed, swollen. Bangkak, kambang,
mongkil.
Pugnacious. Prab, prap.
Puissant, powerful. Kuwasa, gagah,
kawat.
Puke, to vomit. Muntah, mutah.
Pull, to draw. Tarik, manarik.
Pull, to drag. E!a, mangelakan.
Pull aside, to draw, as curtains. Singkab,
singkap, maningkab.
Pull down, to demolish, to subvert. Ru-
buhkan, marubuhkan.
Pull out, to extract. Unus, mangunus.
Pull up, to pluck up. Chabut, mancha-
but.
Pull, act of puUing. Tarik, pauai-ik.
Pull tight (to). Rat.
Pulley, block. Kari.
Pulp. Bubur.
Pulp of the coconut. Kalambir.
Pulpit. Manbai-.
Pulse, beat of the heart. Nadi.
Pulse, legume. Kachang.
Pulverise, to powder. Anchurkan, mang-
anchui'kau, lumatkan, malumatkan,
Silrbukkan, piri, luluhkan.
Pulverised. Anchm-, luluh.
Pumice. Batu-timbul.
Pump (a). Bomba.
Pump, to bale. Kdmarau.
Pumpkin, pompion. Labu, pringgi.
Pumplenooa, the shaddock. Kadangsa,
jaruk-machan.
Punctual, exact. Batul, bauar.
Puncture, to prick. Chuchuk, manchu-
chuk, tikam, manikam.
Punctm-e (a). Chuchuk, tikam.
PUN— PUS
[140]
PUS--PYR
Pungent, acrid, biting. Pddds.
Punish (to). Sakiti, maiiakiti, seksakan,
maneksakan, /iukamkan, sayasatkan.
Punishment. Kasakitan, seksa, seksiian,
saya.sat.
Punishment, divine infliction. Tulah.
Punk, strumpet. Sundal.
Puny, petty. S^ni, kete.
Pupil of the eye. Ch§,rmin-mata, orang-
oi-aug-mata.
Pupil, scholar. Pdlajar, chantri, marid.
Puppet. Anak-anakan, orAng-orajigan,
golek, patuug, bunika.
Puppy, whelj). Anak-anjing.
Purblind, dim-sighted. Rabun.
Purchase, to buy for a price. B;\li, bli,
mambli.
Pure, clear, not muddy. Aning, bauiug,
jarneh, rasik, samim.
Pure, unsullied, not filthy. Chuchi,
suchi, changa, barsik, brasik, tahir.
Pure, fine, genuine. Karjang, xas.
Pure, guiltless, innocent. Suchi, chuchi,
rasik, mutalak.
Pure, chaste, modest. Barmaliian.
Purge, to clean from impurities. Suchi-
kjln, maiiuchik&n, chuchikftn, barsik-
kan.
Purge, to evacuate the body. Berak,
buwang-ayar, chahar.
Purify, to clean from impurities, v. Purge.
Purity, cleanness. Suchian.
Purity, innocence. Suchian, suchi-ati.
Purloin, to steal. Churi, manchuri.
Puiple. Ungu.
Purport, design, contents of a writing.
Buiii, S,rti.
Purpose, intention. Ka^ndak, sangaja,
niyat.
Purposely, designedly. Sangaja.
Purposeless. Chuma-chuma.
Purse (a). Kand'ung, kclkandi, unchang,
bakcha, pundi-puudi.
Purslain. Krokot, gilang.
Pursue, to chase. Burn, mambm-u, &m-
bat, mftngilmbat, kAjar, ma,ngajar, go-
long, kolong, usir, mangusir, mangalau.
Pursued, chased. Tarambat, tarusir.
Pursuer, chaser. Pamburu, parburu.
Pursuit. Parburiian, pamburuan, usir,
usiran.
Pursuivant, herald. Bad'uwand'a.
Pus, purulent matter. Nauah.
Push, to shove. Tolak, manolak, surung,
mauunuig.
Push with the horns, to butt. Manan-
duk, tandukk&n, sarondong.
Push off, to repel. Tolakkan, mauolak-
kitn.
Push against, to hit against. Brontak.
Push down, to overthrow. Jatukkan,
manjatukkfl,n, rubuhkan, mftrubuh-
k4n.
Pusillanimity. Katakutan.
Pusillanimous. Bartakutan.
Pustule, pimple. Bisul, bantil, ibu-sa-
wan.
Put, to set, to lay, to place. Bubuli,
latak, maliUak, taruh, mduanih.
Put aboiit, to turn back. Balik, mam-
balik.
Put after, to postpone. Mangamdiyan-
kan, mS;ngadiyaukan.
Put aside, to turn aside. Simpangkjln,
manimpangkau.
Put away, to divorce. Buwang, m^m-
buwang.
Put away, to drive away. ATiakan, mang-
alaukan.
Put away to a distance (to). Milujau-
kan.
Put back, to cause to go back. Balikkan,
mambalikk3,n.
Put by, to divert. Taugkiska.n, mtlnang-
kiskan.
Put forth, to shoot, to sprout. Gagang,
mdnggagang, tumbuh. manumbuh.
Put in, to introduce. Masukkiiu.
Put in, to insert. SAltlp, manahlp, saliit,
maiialat, sisih, mauisih.
Put in fear. Takuti, maaiakuti, takutkau,
manakutkan.
Put in mind, to remind. Ingatkan, mang-
ingatkan.
Put off, to divert. Buwang, mdmbu-
wang.
Put oft", to delay, to defer. Lambatkan,
millambatk^n.
Put off, to push from land. Tolak,
manolak.
Put on, to invest with. Pakai, mamakai,
kanakan, mangitnakfm.
Put out, to extinguish. Padam, mAma-
dam.
Put out, to expel. Mangluwarkan.
Put to, to apply. Pasaug, mamasang,
kiluakang, maugclnakan.
Put to death. Matikan, mamatikS,n,
bunoh, mambunoh.
Put together, to unite. Ikatkan, mangi-
katkiln, ubungkau, mangubungkan,
rajjatkdn, marajjatkan.
Put together, to place in company. M4-
uartiii.
Put up, to reposit. Simpan, maiiimpau.
Putrid, disintegrated. Anchur.
Putrid, corrupt, rotten. Busuk.
Puzzle, to perplex, to embarrass. Sasar-
kiln, maiiasarkau, sasatkilo, mauasat-
kan.
Puzzle, a riddle, an enigma. Taki, gurin-
dam, pdniirka.
Puzzled, perplexed. Sasat, tarsasat, sasar,
kasasar, biugung.
Pygmy, dwarf. Kred'ck, chebol, bajang.
Pyramid. Chand'i.
QUA— QUI
[Ul]
QUI— RAI
Quadrangular. Ampat-parsagi.
Quagmire. Kalaburan, kubang.
Quail (the). Kapuyuh, puyuh.
Quake, to tremble. Qatar, gdmatai', gu-
matar, katar, mangatar.
Quake, to tremble from fear. Gamlugut.
Qualified, fit. Patut, layifc.
Quality, proi^erty. Pri, «tfat.
Quality, disposition. Prangai.
Quantity. Bauak, kabaunkan.
Quarrel, brawl. Chakit, ingar-bangar.
Quarrel, dispute, altercation. Bantah, p.lr-
bantahau, ganggang, tiugkar, tukaran.
Quarrel, fight, scuffle. Kalai.
Quarrel, to dispute. Bantah, mambantah,
ganggang, barganggang, tingkar.
Quai'rel, to fight, to scuffle. Barkalai,
bakalai.
Quarrelsome. Prab, prap.
Quarter, fourth part. Parampat, prapat,
suku.
Quarter of a town. Kampung.
Quarter of a slaughtered animal. Piiah,
paha.
Quarter, side. Sablah, tapi, tapis, fihaX-,
pihak.
Quarter, to divide in four. Pardmpatkan,
sukukfln.
Quarterdeck. Kimbulan.
Quartermaster, steersman. Jurumud'i.
Quay, wharf. Titi, tifian, jambatan.
Queen (a). Paramisuri, prameswari, ratu,
raja-parampiian.
Quench, to extinguish fire. Padam, ma-
madam.
Quern, handmill. Gilingan, panggiling,
kisai-an.
Quest, search. Chahari, chaharian, par-
chaharian.
Quest, enquix-y. Preksa, preksiian, ka-
preksiian.
Question, interrogatory. Taiia, partaSaan,
siial.
Question, to enquire by questions. Taiia,
manapa, ngapa.
Question, to examine one by questions.
Tauiii, mananiii, siapakan, maiiapiii,
mailapakau.
Quibble, to shuflBe. Karut, m^ngai-ut.
Quick, living. Idup.
Quick, swift, nimble. Chapat, pantas.
Quick, steady, expeditious. Ganchaug,
lakas, sigra.
Quick, pregnant. Bunting, ^amil.
Quickly. Lakas, bangat-baugat, sigra.
Quicken, to hasten. Lakaskan, sigrakan,
maiiigrakan.
Quicksilver. Rasa.
Quid (betel). Sapah.
Quiescence, rest. Manang, man^ngan.
Quiet, still, at rest. Diyam, bardiyam,
manang, bamiauang, tauaug.
Quiet, still, free from disturbance. Sa-
nang, barsanang, santosa, barsantosa.
Quiet, still, silent. Suiii.
Quiet, peaceable, mild, meek. Manis,
Icimah, lambut, lamah-lambut.
Quiet, calm, not agitated by wind. Tdd'uk.
Quiet, rest. Diyam, kadiyaman, mduang,
niitnangan, kamanangan.
Quiet, tranquillity, repose. Sanang,
sflnangau, kasanangan, santosa.
Quiet, peace. Damai, sajehtra.
Quiet, to calm, to tranquillise. Sauankan,
mauanangkan, sdjukkan, mauajukkan,
manajukkan.
Quiet, to still, to appease. Diyamkan,
mandiyamkan, bujuk, mambujuk.
Quiet, to be still. Barsanang, mtliianan.
Quill, feather. Eulu.
Quilt, coverlet. Salimut.
Quit, to leave. Tingal, maningal, lapas,
lapaskdn, mdlapaskan.
Quit, to set free, to release. Lapas, lapas-
kan, malapa.skan.
Quit, to forsake. Tiugalkan, mauingal-
kan.
Quit, free, discharged. Lapa-s, tarlapas,
xalaa.
Quite, completely, wholly, entirely. Trus,
pala-pala, samata-mata, sakali.
Quiver, to shake, to tremble. Gatar,
gamatar, guminatar, mangatar.
Quoin, coiner. Panjuru.
Quoit, discus. Chakra.
Quotidian, daily. Saari ari, tiyap-ari,
sadina-dina.
JvABBIT, coney. Kuwelu, tanvelu.
Rabble, mob. Ina-dina, rucha.
Rabid, furious. Galak, ganta.
Race, lineage. Darah, turunan, pincher,
poun, bangsa, kulawarga, kalurga, asal.
Race, course, progi-ess. Laku, kalakiian,
jalan.
Race (boat). Lumba-praii.
Race (horse). Lumba-kuda.
Racecourse. Palarian.
Rack, to stretch violently. Ragang,
maragang.
Rack (horse). Iri.
Radiant. Barsinar.
Radish (the). Lobak.
Raft, a float. Rakit, geteh.
Rafters, roof-timbers. Baroti, kasau.
Rag (a). Tampal, parchah.
Rage. Amarah, marah, berang.
Rage (to). Barmarah, mamarah, barbc-
rang.
Rail, paling. Kisi-kisi.
Rail, to scold. Maki, mamaki, nist'akan.
Railing, reproachful language. Maki,
nist'a.
RAI— EAN
[142]
RAN— RAT
Raiment, clothing. Pakaian, pakean,
kapan.
Rain. Ujan.
Rain (to). Barujan, mangiijan.
Rain down (to). Ujani.
Rain-drops. Rinteli.
Rainbow. Kluwung, kiiwung, kuku-
wung, kimg-teja, kung-palanggi.
Raise, to lift. Angkat, mangangkatkan,
ankatkau, bangkitkan, mambangkitkan,
banguukan, mambanguukan.
Raise, to erect. Dirikan, maud-irikan,
bard'irikan.
Raise, to build. Bangunkan, mambang-
unkan.
Raise, to elevate, to exalt. Atftskan,
mangatilskan, tinggikan, manginggikan,
partinggikan, nayikkan, manayikkan.
Raise, to heave, to weigh. Buugkar,
mambungkar.
Raise by a lever (to). Tuwas, tuwe.
Raise, to levy. Krahkan, maugi'ahkan.
Raisin. Zabib.
Rajah, king. Raja.
Rake (a). Garu, panggaru.
Rake (to). Garu, manggaru.
Rake, loose person. Risau, parlente.
Rallj', to recover from disorder. Pulih,
mamulih.
Rally, to jeer. Sander, barsander, ma-
ililnder.
Ram (to). Lantak, nialantak.
Ramble, to roam. Kambara, m;tngam-
bara, kalana, mangalaua.
Rambler (a). Oraug-kambara, orang-
k.llana.
Rambling, roaming. Kambara, kalana.
Rammer (a). Palantak, antar-antar.
Rammish, rancid. ApA,k, aiiir, tangai.
Ramp, to climb as a plant. Rayap, ma-
rayAp.
Rampart, fortified wall. Beuteng, mala-
wati, balowarti.
Ramrod. Palantak, antar-antar.
Rancid. Aiiir, apak, tangai, prat.
Rancour, malice. D'amd-am, dangki, ati-
kachil, karatan-ati.
Range, row, rank. Baris, baujar, jajar,
aturan, saf.
Range, order, class. Pangkat.
Range, to be placed in order, to rank.
Barbaris, mambaris, barbanjar, mam-
banjar, atur, baratur, maugatur.
Range, to set in rows, to dispose in order.
Bariskan, mambariskan, banjarkan,
mangaturkan.
Range, to rove over. Millaliii.
Rank, row, line. Baris, banjar, jajar, atu-
ran, saf.
Rank, station in life. Pangkat, martabat.
Rank, class, order. Pangkat.
Rank, dignity, title. Galar, galaran.
Rank, rancid. Aiiir, apak, tangai, prat.
Rank, musty. Basi.
Rank, gross, coarse. Kasar.
Rank, to be i-anged. Barbaris, mambaris,
barbanjar, mambanj;xr, atur, baratur,
maugatur.
Rank, to range. Bariskan, mambariskan,
banjarkan, aturkfln, mangaturkan.
Ranked, placed in a line. Barbaris, bar-
banjar, baratur.
Ransack, to plunder. Rampas, maram-
pas, rayah, marayah, rabut, luarabut,
samun, maiiamun, rusak, marusak.
Ransack, to search. Jarah, sidik, prek-
sai, mamrcksiii.
Ransom, redemption. Tabus, tabusan,
panabus, timpuh, katimpuhan.
Ransom of a captive. Tolak-sanjata.
Ransom, to redeem. Tabus, miiuabus,
tabuskan, manabuskan, timpuhkan.
Ransom, to rescue. Lapaskan, malapas-
kan.
Rap, to knock. Kat'ok, mangat'ok,
t'ut'uk, mauut'uk.
Rap, knock. Kat'ok.
Rap with the knuckles (to). Loto.
Rap, to snatch, to hurry away. Sambar,
maiiambar.
Rape, ravisliment. Parugul.
Rapid, as a stream. Daras, dras.
Rapid, swift, speedy. Laju, pantas, tang-
kas.
Rapids in a river. Chftgar.
Rapine. Rampasan, rayahan, rabutan.
Rapture, transport, joy. Rawan.
Raptured, ravished, transported. Bara-
wan.
Rare, uncommon, scarce. Jarang, larang,
mlial, mahal.
Rare, thinly scattered. Jarang.
Rare, unusually valuable. Indah.
Rarely, seldom. Jarang-jarang, kad'ang-
kiid'ang.
Rascal, rogue. Risau.
Rase, to erase. Ampus, apus, apusk;in,
karik, kikis.
Rash, precipitate. Lampas.
Rashness. Lampas, lampasan.
Rasp, a file. Kikir, kukur, kukuran,
parok.
Rasp, to file, to rasp. Kikir, kikirkau,
kukur, parok, parokkau.
Rat (a). Tikus, muuduk, minchut.
Rat (musk). Chinchurit, tikus-kasturi.
Ratan. Rotan.
Rate, price, estimation. Parmana, iirga,
kimat.
Rate, to set a certain value on. Parma-
nili, nilai, nianilai, timbang.
Rate, to cliide, to reprove. Ajari, manga-
jari, t.igor, t.igori.
Rather, preferably. Angar.
Ratification, confirmation. Kataguhan,
katatapan, /;arar, tai-rar.
RAT— REA
[143]
REA— REC
Ratified, confirmed. Tdguh, kataguh,
tatiij), tartatap, Aai-ar.
Ratify (to). Taguhkan, managuhkan,
tatapi, manatapi, tatapkau, mclnatap-
kan, i'ararkan, takrarkan.
Ration, fixed allowance of provisions.
S;ira, masara.
Ravage, to spoil. Rusak, marusak, baru-
sakkan.
Rave, to be delirious. Mamai, mangigau,
ngigau, marep.
Ravel, to tangle. Kosotkan, mangosot-
kan, janggalkan.
Ravelled. Kosot, janggal.
Ravenous. Gagdras, galuj u, parok, maj oh,
murka.
Ravine. Jurang, churang.
Ravish, to deflower. Rugul, marugul,
kra.si, maugrasi, rusak, marusak, gagahi,
manggagahi.
Ravish, to delight. Rawankan, marawan-
kan.
Ravished, delighted. Rawan, barawan.
Ravishment, delight. Raw3,n.
Raw, not cooked. Mantah, mangkas.
Raw, immature, unripe. Mantah, mang-
kas.
Raw, inespei-ienced. Bdbal.
Ray, beam of light. Sinar, panSr.
Ray, the skate-fish. Pari.
Raze, to overthrow. Rubuhkiln, maru-
buhkan.
Razor. Pauchukur, pisau-chukur.
Reach, to touch with the hand extended.
Chapai, manchapai.
Reach, to arrive at, to attain. D-atang,
d'atangi, mand'atangi, sampai, sampai-
kan, mafiampaikau.
Reach, to hold out, to stretch forth.
Unjuk, mangunjuk.
Reach, to obtain. Dapat, mandapat,
dapati, dapatkan, mandapatkan, ulih,
barulih, parulih, namu, tamu, bartamu.
Read, to peruse ^vriting. Bacha, mam-
bacha, mamacha.
Read religious writings (to). Mangaji.
Reader. Pambacha.
Reader of the Quoran. ^ari.
Ready, prepared. Sadiya, siyap, sikap,
lankap, sambarap, mastad.
Ready at hand. Sadiya, /talllr.
Ready, nimble, expedite. Chapat, pantas,
lanchar, chakap.
Ready, willing. Sudi, suka.
Ready, to get ready. Mauadiya, barsiyap,
malangkap.
Ready (to make), to prepare. Sildiyak4n,
manadiyakan, siyapkan, sikapkan, dan-
dani.
Real, genuine, true. Jati, sunguh.
Really, truly. Sajati, sasungguh, sasung-
guhna.
Realm. Karajiiau.
Reap, to cut corn with a sickle. Katam,
maugatam, manuwai.
Reap, to gather, to obtain. Dapat, man-
dapat, dapati, dapatkan, mandapatkan,
ulih, barulih, parulih, kdnakan, namu,
tamu, bartamu.
Rear, back, not front or van. Balakang,
buri, tutup, iringan.
Rear, to bring up. Asoh, mAng;isoh,
didik, palchra, plehra, mamlehra,
plehrakan, mamlehrakan, piyara, piya-
rakau.
Rear, to educate, to instruct. Ajar, ajari,
mangajari, latik, malatik.
Rear-guard. Tutupan.
Rearing, act of bringing up. Palehra,
plehra.
Reason, cause, ground. D'asar, mula,
purba, karana, karna, sabab.
Reason, understanding. Budi, faham,
paham, akal.
Reason, to argue. BarA'ias.
Reason, to debate. Barbachara, mam-
bachara.
Reason, to discourse. Tutur, biirtutur,
manutur, barkata-kata, bachara, barba-
chara.
Reasonable, just. Patut, batul, banar.
Reasoning, argument. Manrik, k'ias.
Rebeck. Rabab.
Rebel, insurgent. Ordng-duraka, ki-aman
jav.
Rebellion. Dui-aka.
Rebellious. Duraka, barduraka.
Rebuke (to). Ajari, mangajari, tagor,
managor.
Rebuke, reproof. Ajaran, tigoran.
Recal, to call back. Undang-balik, pang-
gil-balik.
Recede, to fall back, to retreat. Undur,
barundur, mangundur.
Recede, to withdraw. Undur, barundur.
Receive, to accept. Tarima, manarima.
Receive, to take. Sambut, mailam-
but.
Receive, to welcome. Sambut, maiiam-
but.
Receive, to take as a thing communicated.
Kana, mangaua.
Receipt. Tarima.
Receipt, written acknowledgment. Sm-at-
tdrima.
Recent, new. Baharu.
Recently, newly, lately. Baham-ini, ba-
haru-bahariian, tadi.
Recital, narration. Bilangan, kawinan,
tutur, tuturan, bayan, chai'ita, charita,
charitra, Atakayat, riiwayat, tasat.
Recite, to narrate, to tell. Bilang, mam-
bilang, bilangkan, mambilangkan, tutur,
manutur, tutm-i, kawinkan, katakau,
mangatakan, bayankan, mambayankan,
charitakao, charitrakan, uiitakan.
[144]
RED— REG
Reciting, relating. Bartuturan, barka-
winan.
Reck, to heed, to regard. Ati-ati, ing^t,
mangingat, ingatkau, usah, usahkan,
eling, mangeling, eliugkan.
Reckon, to count. Itung, m^ngitung,
bilang, mambilang, kera, mangera,
cliacliah, parmanai.
Reckoning, account. Bilangan, ituugan,
parkeriiau, /tasab.
Recline, to lean. Sandar, mafiaudar.
Recline, to repose. Baring, barbaring,
mambaring.
Recluse, hermit. Partapa, uban, zabld.
Recognition. Kanal, kanalau.
Recognise (to). Kanal, manganal.
Recoil, to fall back. Undur, bArundur,
kundur, maugundur.
Recollect, to remember. IngS,t, mang-
ingat, ingatkan, mdugingfttkan, eling,
mangeling, kandug, manganang, ka-
nangkan, sadar, maiiadar.
Recollection, remembrance. Ingatan.
Recommend, to praise. Puji, mSmuji.
Recompense, reward. Gajih, upah, pa-
hala.
Recompense, requital. Balas, p&mbalas,
pamal3,s, pambalasan.
Recompense, to reward. Upahkan, mang-
upalikan, pahalakan.
Recompense, to compensate. Balas, mam-
balas, balaskan.
Recondite, secret. Samar.
Reconnoitre, to view, to survej'. Maug-
amati.
Reconnoitre, to spy. Sulu, maiiulu.
Record, register. Daftar.
Record, to register. Daftarkkan, p;1rtulis-
kan;
Recover, to regain. Dapat-balik, dapat-
pula.
Recovei', to grow well. Pulih, barsam-
buh.
Recovered, restored, well. Pulih, sam-
buh.
Recovery, restoration to health. Batah,
sambuh.
Recreation, amusement. Mayin-mayinau.
Rectify, to make right. Batulkan, mam-
batulkau, bayiki, naiimbayiki.
Rectitude, uprightness. Kabanaran.
Recumbent, leaning, reposing. Baring,
barbaring.
Red. Merah, abang.
Red (blood). Murab.
Red (dark). Merah-tuwah.
Red (dull). Merah-padam.
Redeem, to ransom. Tabus, maniibus,
tabuskan, miiiuibuskan, timpuhkan.
Redeem, to release. Lapas, malapas,
Iftpaskdn, malapaskau.
Redemption, ransom. Tdbusan.
Redemption, release. Kalilpasan.
Red-lead, minium. Sadalanggam.
Redolent. Mangaras, samarbak.
Redoubt (a). Benteng, kubu.
Redress, to amend. Bayiki, mambayiki.
Reduce, to diminish. Korangkdn, mang-
orangkan.
Reduce, to degrade from pl.ace. Pochot,
mamochot, pochotkan.
Redundancy, exuberance. Kalimpahan.
Redundant. Limpah, barlimpah.
Reef, chain of rocks. Tukun, gusong,
karang.
Reel, to stagger. Kilinchok.
Refect, to refresh. Santap.
Refection. Santapan.
Refine, to purify. Suchikan, mAnuchi-
kan, chuchikan, mflnchuchikdn, barsik-
kdn, sudi, manudi.
Refine metals (to). Aus, auskan.
Refit, to repair. Bayiki, mambayiki.
Reflect, to consider. Ktoang, manganang,
kera, barkera, rasa, marasa, fakar,
pikir.
Reflection, consideration. Rasiian, para-
siian, pikiran.
Reform, to amend. Bayiki, mambayiki.
Refi-actory, disobedient. Biugal.
Refrain, to forbear, to abstain. Tiiaii,
tahan, manaan, mdnahan.
Refrain, to restrain. Tiiani, manaan i,
tahani, mauahani.
Refresh, to cool. Sajukkftu, manajuk-
kan.
Refresh, to restore, to invigorate. Bagas-
kan, mambagaskftn.
Refresh, to revive what is drooping. Sa-
garkan.
Refresh, to cheer, to enliven. Sukakau,
maiiukakan.
Refreshed, cooled. Tarsajuk.
Refreshed, invigorated. Bagas.
Refreshed, revived as a plant. Sagdr.
Refreshment, refection. Santapan.
Refrigerate, to cool. Sajukkdu, manSjuk-
kan.
Refuge, shelter, protection, Lindung,
lindungan, tad'uk, suwaka, I'il, awan,
panah.
Refulgent. GAmilang, bArsinaran.
Refusal, denial. Angan, sangkal, kati-
diian.
Refuse, to deny. Angdn, sangkal, md-
uangkal, laliii, mdlalui.
Refuse, waste matter. Kumbi, dmpas,
tai.
Refutation. Tampdlik.
Refute (to). Tampalikkdn.
Regal. Dalam, barkarajiian.
Regale, feast. Kanduri, jaga-jaga.
Regale, to entertain. Bdrjamukdn, mdn-
jamukan.
Regalia, ensigns of royalty. Kaprabiian.
Regard, to look towards. Tuju, mdnuju.
REG— REL
[ M5 ]
REL— REL
Regard, to obseiTe attentively. Intai,
mangintai.
Regard, to attend to. Ingat, mangingat,
ingatkan.
Regard, to heed, to mind. Indahkan,
mangindahkan.
Regard, to love. Tilik, manilik, kasih,
mangasih, kasihkan, sayang, sayang-
kan.
Regard, to have respect to, to relate to.
Tautang, manantaug.
Regard, attention of the mind. Inga-
tan.
Regard, relation, reference. Tantangan.
Region. Banuwa, rat.
Register. Daftar.
Register (to). Daftarkan, manuliskan.
Regi-et. Sasal.
Regret (to). Matidsal.
Regular, coiTect. Batul, bauar.
Regular, equal, even. Pajiat.
Regular, agi-eeable to rule. Earaturan.
Regulate, to arrange. Aturkan, mdng-
aturkan.
Regulate, to direct. Prenta, mamrentali,
prentahkan, mamrentahkan.
Regulation, order, arrangement. Aturaii,
paraturan.
Regulation, i-ule, ordinance. Prentah,
paprentah, und'ang-und'ang.
Rehearsal, repetition. Ulangan.
Rehearse, to repeat. Ulang, mangulang,
barulang-ulangi.
Rehearse, to relate. Bilang, mambilang,
tutur, tuturi, kawinkan, bayankan,
mambayankan, charitrakan, charitakan,
ui'itakan.
Reign, to enjoy sovereignty. Mangi'aja.
Reign, royal authority. Karajaan.
Rein, bridle. Kang, kand'ali.
Reins, the kidneys. Ganjil, gaganjil,
gagali, gili-gili, buwah-pingang.
Reins, loins, small of the back. Pinggang,
ginggal, gaginggal, ginjal, gaginjal.
Reiterate (to). Baiiilang-ulani.
Reiteration. Ulang, ulang-ulangan.
Reject, to dismiss without compliance.
Manidakan.
Reject, to refuse. Sangkal, manankal.
Reject, to throw aside. Buwang, mam-
buwang, champak.
Rejoice, to be glad. Gamar, barsuka,
manuka.
Rejoice, to gladden. Bai-sukakan, maiiu-
kakdn, parsukakan, sad'apkan, mana-
d'apkan.
Rejoiced, glad. Suka, sukachita.
Rejoicing, making glad. Barsuka-sukJian.
Rejoicing (act of). Kasukaan.
Relapse, to revert to sickness. Kambu.
Relate, to tell, to recite. Bilang, mam-
bilang, bilangkan, mambilaugkan, tutur,
tuturi, kawinkan, katakan, mangatakan,
bayankan, mambayankan, charitrakan,
charitakan, uritakau.
Relate, to have reference. Tantang,
manantang.
Related, recited, narrated. Tarsabut,
kacharita.
Relation, recital. Bilangan, kawinan,
tuturan, bayan, charitra, charita, /<a-
kayat, riiwayat, kasat.
Relation, respect, I'eference. Tantan-
gan.
Relation, kindred. Pupuwan, sanak-
sanak, kadang, kulawarga, kalurga.
Relation, one related by consanguinity.
Pnpu, sanak, dusana, sapupu.
Relation, one connected by affinity.
Biras.
Relation (collateral), cousin. Misan.
Relationship (collateral). Misanan.
Relative, having relation, respecting.
Tantang.
Relatives, kinsfolk. Sanak-sanak, kadang-
kadang.
Relax, to slacken. Kand'orkan.
Relaxed, slackened. Kand'or.
Release, to set free. Lapas, lapaskjln,
malapaskan, luputkan, maluputkan.
Release, to quit, to let go. Laj)as, maid-
pas, lapaskan, malApaskdn.
Release, liberation. Kalapasan.
Release, discharge. Kalapasan.
Released, libei'ated, discharged. Lapas,
tiirlapas.
Reliance, trust. Parchaya, parchayaau,
kaparchayaan, arap, arapan, anddl, an-
dalan.
Relic, remains. Bdkils, paninggalan.
Relics by which an oath is sworn. Sum-
pahan.
Relict, widow. Jand'a.
Relief of a sentinel or post. Geler.
ReUeve, to succour. Tidung, manulung,
bantix, manbantu, saraya, sraya, saraya-
kan.
Religion, system of faith and worship.
Agama, din, aiman, iman, amanat.
Religion (the Mahomedan). Aslam, islam.
Religious, belonging to religion. Bara-
gama.
Religious, pious, ^iila^.
Relinquish, to leave, to quit. Tinggal,
mdninggal, tinggalkan, maninggalkan.
Relinqiiish, to give up. Lapaskan, mala-
paskan.
Relissh, taste. Hasa, pangrasa.
RelLsh, liking. Sad'ap.
Relish, to have an agreeable taste. Sad'ai),
barsad-ap, mariad'ap.
Reluccnt, shining. Gilang, gilau, bargi-
lang, bargilau.
Relucent, clear, transparent. Aning, bA-
ning, jarneh.
Reluctant, nnwilliiie. Mains, lancrgann
REL— REN
[146]
REN— REP
Rely, to have confidence. Parchaya,
arap, mangarap.
Rely upon, to trust in. Parcliayakan,
arapi, niangarapi, arapkan.
Remain, to continue, to rest. B^rAnti,
diyam, bilrdiyam.
Remain, to rest over. Tinggal.
Remainder, remnant. Tinggalan, pdninga-
lan, baAri.
Remainder, fragment. Sisa.
Remainder, balance. PiujuL
Remand (to). Pulangkan.
Remark, to note. lugttt, mdngingat.
Remark, note, notice. Ingatan.
Remedy, i-esoui-ce. Gala.
Remedy, medicine. Ubat, p^nawar, jampi.
Remedy, to cure, to heal. Ubati, mangu-
bati, tavyarkfln, m^n^warkan, sdmbuh-
kan.
Remember, to bear in mind. IngAt,
manginat, ingatkan, mangingfltkan.
Remember, to recollect. Kauaug, mang-
anaug, kanangkan, mangauangkan.
Remembrance. Ingatan.
Remind (to). Ingatkan, mAngingatkAn.
Remiss, negligent. Aura, alpa.
Remission, forgiveness. Ampun, pAram-
punan, maaf.
Remission, act of sending back. Pu-
langan.
Remissness, negligence. Aura, alpa.
Remit, to forgive. Ampuu, mangampun,
ampuni, mangampuni, mwafkau.
Remit, to give up, to resign. Sarah,
srab, mauarah, sarahkan, maiiarahkan.
Remnant, residue. Tinggalan, pauing-
galan.
Remonstrate (to). Adu, mangadu.
Remorse. Sasal.
Remote, distant. Jauh.
Remote, alien, not agreeing. Layin, beda.
Remotely. Jauh.
Remove, to change place. Pind'ah, ma-
mind'ah.
Remove, to place at a distance. Jauhkdn,
mdnjauhkan.
Rend, to lacerate. Koyak, m^ngoyak,
charik, rabit, subek.
Render, to return. Pulang, mamulang,
pulangkan, mftmulangkan.
Render, to yield. Sarah, mandrah, sdrah-
kjln, m^iiarahkrin, i-abul.
Rendition. Siirah, kabul.
Renegade. Miirtad.
Renew, to renovate. Bahariii, m.lmba-
barui.
Renew, to restore. Bayiki, m.lmbayiki.
Renew, to repeat. Ulang, bdrulang,
ulangi.
Renounce, to disown. Sangkal, maiiang-
kal, munkir, mukir.
Renounce, to cast off. LapaskAn, niAla-
paskftn.
Renounce, to forsake. Tinggalkan, man-
inggalkan.
Renovate, to renew. Bahai'iii, miimba-
hariii.
Renown, fame. Gab, nama.
Renowned, famous. Gah, mAgah, tar-
magah, tarnama, mas'hur.
Rent, fissure. Chalah, Idkah, rAtah, rAngat,
Rent, split. Balah.
Rent of land or tenements. Sewah,
bungah-tanah, pajag.
Rent, to let to lease. Sewahkdn, mAiie-
wahkan.
Rent, to be leased. Barsowah.
Renter of public revenues. Bandar.
Repair, to restore. Bayiki, mambayiki.
Repair, to make amends. Balas, mam-
balas, bela, mambela.
Repaired, restored, mended. Tarbayiki.
Reparation, amends. BalAs, pambal.lsan.
Repast, food, victuals. Makauan, santa-
pan, parsautapan.
Repay, to requite. Balds, mAmbala-s,
bela, mambela.
Repeat, to iterate. Ulang, ulangi.
Repel, to drive back. Tolakkau, mAno-
lakkan, undux-ktin.
Repent (to). Sasal, maiiAsal.
Rei^entauce. Sasal, tubat, tubah.
Repetition. Ulangan.
Replenish, to fill. PAnuhi, mdmAnuhi,
panuhkan, isikan, mangisikAn.
Replete. Pauuh, isi, sabak, kdbak.
Reply, answer. Balas, pdmbalds, siiut,
sahut, jawab.
Reply, to answer. Saut, mAiiaut, saiiti,
balas, mambalas, jawab, manjawab.
Report, to give an account of Tunjuk-
kan, manvmjukkdn, mambritakan, uri-
takan, xabai-kan.
Report, rumom-. Buni, pAnangrlran, brita,
writa, warita, urita.
Report, account, story. Charitra, charita.
Repose, to sleep, to be at rest. Tidor,
adu, baradu.
Repose, sleep, rest. Tidor, adu.
Repose, quiet, rest. Diyam, kadiydman,
sauangan, kasananan, santosa.
Reposit, to lay up, Simpan, manimp4n,
taruh, mAnaruh.
Repository. Pilnaruhan.
Reprehend, to reprove, to chide. Ajari,
m.lugajari, tagor, manilgor.
Reprehension, reproof. Ajaran, tagoran.
Represent, to exhibit. Tunjuk, manun-
juk, vmjuk, mangunjuk.
Represent, to describe. Buka, mambuka,
natakan, mdiiatakan, prikan.
Represent, to submit. Adu, mAngadu,
adukAn, mangadukdn, parsambahkAn.
Representation, respectful submission.
Adu, parsambahan.
Representation, image, likeness. Gambar.
REP— I
[H7 3
RES— RES
Representative (a). Sulur, ganti, waA-il.
Reprimand (to). Ajari, mangajari.
Reprimand (a). Ajaran, tagoran.
Represent, to censure. Upat, mangupat,
salahkan, maiialahkan, pai-salahkan.
Repress, to check, to restrain. Tagalikan,
mauagahkan.
Reproach, cen.sure. Cdlah, kachalaan,
malu, chala-chula.
Reproach (to). Manchalakan, m§,malui,
malotarkan, mamangkis.
Reprobate (a). Parlente.
Reproof, censure. Ajaran, tagoran.
Reprove, to censui-e. Ajari, mangajari,
tagor, manager.
Repudiate, to cast away. Buwang, m^m-
buwang.
Repudiate, to divorce. Ch^raikan, man-
charaikdn, sarakkdn, maiiarakkan, ^a-
laikdn.
Repudiated. Sarak, charai, tarsarak, tar-
charai.
Rejiudiation, divorce. Charai, parchd-
rai'an, sarak, tahh.
Repugn, to oppose, to resist. Laliii, ma-
laliii, salahi, salahkan, mdnalahkan.
Repugnant, contrary, opposite. Lawan,
barlawan.
Reputation, good name. Nama.
Repute, to think, to hold, to reckon.
Kera, barkera, sangka, mariangka.
Request, to ask, to solicit. Minta, pinta,
maminta, poim, moun, mamoun, po-
hun, mohun.
Request, petition, asking. Pinta, par-
mintaan.
Requii-e, to demand. Tuntut, manun-
tut.
Requisite. Arus.
Requital, return. Balas, pambalas, pS.m-
balasan, bela, ka^as.
Requital, retaliation. Papakrama.
Requite, to repay, to retaliate. BaMs,
mambalas, bela, mambela.
Rescript, edict. Titah, sabda.
Rescue, to set free. Lapaskan, mal4pas-
kan, luj)utkan, maluputkan.
Research, to enquire. Pareksa, preksa,
preksai, mamreksiii, preksakan, mam-
reksakan.
Reseai-ch, enquiry. Preksa, preksiian,
kapreksaan.
Resemble, to be like to. Akanakan,
sakan, samakan, maiiamakan, sarupa-
kan, maiiarupakan, sarupai, maiiaru-
pai.
Resembling, like. Salaku, sapurti, turut,
satai-a, samuka, sarupa, siiupama, upama,
laksana.
Resentful. Bard-amd'am, bardangki.
Resentment. D'amdJim, dangki.
Reserve, to keep in store. Simpan, ma-
nimpan, tanih, mjlnai-uh.
Resei-ve, to keep, to hold. Pagang,
mamagang.
Reserve, modesty. Malu.
Reserved, shy. Changgong.
Resei-voir, tank, basin. Palongan, tdlaga,
kulam, sagai-an.
Reside, to dwell. Diydm, bardiydm,
mandiyam, d'udTik, bard'ud'uk, man-
d'ud'uk, tinggal, bartinggal, banimah.
Residence, dwelling. Rumah, nimah-
tangga, tangga, kadiyamam, kad'ud'u-
kan, padalaman, tampat-diyam.
Resident, dwelling, having an abode.
Barumah.
Residue. Tinggalan, paninggalan, baH.
Resign, to give up, to surrender. Sarah,
srali, sarahi, sarahkan, maiiarahi, mana-
rahkan.
Resignation, act of resigning. Pasrah,
iabul.
Resignation, patience. Diirita, drita, drana,
sabar, tawakul.
Resin. Damai", giltah.
Resist, to oppose. Lawan, mdlawan,
lawani, laliii, malalui.
Resistance. Lawanan.
Resolute, bold, detei-mined. Brani, kalau,
barati, tagap.
Resolution, mental firmness. Tatap-ati.
Resolution, detennination, decision. Pu-
tusan.
Resound, to echo. Kamandang.
Resource, expedient. Upaya, gala.
Respect, reverence, honour. Bakti, huv
mat, takrim, tal'im.
Respect, relation. Tantaugan.
Respect, to have relation to. Tantang,
mandntang.
Respect, to look toward. Tuju, mamiju.
Respectable, worthy of respect. Bahurma,
Respectful. Supan, barmaliian.
Respecting, relating to. Akan, tantang.
Respectively, particularly. Masuig-ma-
sing.
Resperse, to sprinkle. Parchik, mamar-
chik, siram, maiiii-am, ii-us, mangii-us,
jirus, dirus.
Respiration. Nafas.
Respire (to). Bamafas.
Resplendent. Gamilang, gumilang, ku-
wung, sdrlah, barsri-srL
Respond, to answer. Saut, sauti, ma-
fiaut, maiiauti, baMs, mambalas, jawab,
manjawab.
Respond, to suit. Mamatut, mdrapat.
Respondent. Barsautan.
Response, answer. Siiut, siiutan, balas,
pambalas.
Rest, cessation of motion or action.
Anti, antian, parantian, manang, ka-
manangan, diyam, kadiyaman.
Rest, repose. Diyam, diyaman, kadiya-
KES— RET
[148]
RET— REV
man, mdndng, kamaudngan, sAuaug,
sauaugan, kasauangau, saiitosa, sajeh-
tra.
Rest, peace. Damai, pardamiaii.
Rest, sleep. Tidor, adii.
Rest (place of). Kadiyaman, paradiian.
Rest, remaiuder. Tiuggalau, pauinggalan,
baXi
Rest, others. Layin.
Rest, to cease, to stop. Barauti, man&ug,
diyam, bardyain.
Rest, to bo still. Tad'uh, bai-tad'uh,
diyaui, bardiyam.
Rest, to be tranquil. Biu-santosa, bardi-
yam, sanang, barsanang, maiiaug, bar-
mauang.
Rest, to cease from war. Bardamai.
Rest, to lie, to repose. Bai-bariug.
Rest, to sleep. Tidor, bartidor, adu,
baradu.
Rest against (to). Sandar, barandar,
mauaudar.
Host, to put to 'repose. Baringkan,
mambaringkan, tidorkan.
Jiestful, tranquil. B.irsantosa.
itestiog-place. Kadiyaman.
Resting-place on a journey. Parsingalian.
Restitution, act of restoring. Kambali-
kan.
Restive, stubborn. Tagar.
Restless, uneasy, ill at ease. Lisali, kala-
kasah.
Restoration, restitution. Kambalikan.
Rest(jration, recovery from a bad state.
Pulih.
Restoration, recovery from sickness.
Sambuh.
Restorative (a). Parmulih.
Restore, to return. Balikkan, kambalik-
kan, pulangkan, mamulangkan.
Restore, to set right. Pulih, mamulih.
Restore, to heal. Sambuh, mdnambuh.
Restore, to rej^air. Bayiki, maiubayiki.
Restore, to revive. Idupi, maugidupi.
Restrain, to repress, to keep in. Tahani,
tahankan, mauahankau, manahani, pan-
tangkan, tagahkan, mriuagahkan, tagor-
kan, mauagorkan.
Restrained, rciircssed, checked. Pantang,
tartahan.
Restraint, check. Pantang.
Restraint, prohibition. Larangan.
ResiUt, consequence. Banguuua, kasu-
dahan.
Resume, to take back. Ambil-balik.
Resurrection, /i'ianiat.
Resurrection day. Ari-Z;iamat.
Resuscitate (to). Idupi, maugidupi.
Retail (to). Echer, ngecher, Jav.
Retain, to keep, to hold. Pagang, tang-
gungkiin, niananggungkan.
Retam, to withhold, to keep l)ack. Tahani,
tahankAn, m3,nahani, ininaliaukfln.
Retainer, adherent, dependent. Juwak,
pangiiing, sakai, ponokawan, anak-
buwah.
Retaliate, to requite. Balas, mambalas,
siiuti, maniiuti, bela, mambela.
Retaliation. BalAs, pamalas, ijambal^san,
bela, papakrama, kdscis.
Retard, to delay, to put off. Lambatkfm,
mi'dambatkan, parlambatkan.
Retardment. Parlambatan.
Retinue. Pangiriugan, ikur.
Retire, to withdraw, to retreat. Undur,
muudur, barimdur, lainit, malarut,
surud, surut.
Retire (to cause to), to withdraw. Uu-
durkan, mangundurkan.
Retired, withdrawn. Undur, tdrimdur,
larut.
Retired, solitary, secluded. Suiii.
Retirement, seclusion. Xalwat.
Retract, to disavow. Sangkal, manankal.
Retreat (to). Undur, mundur, baruudui-,
larut, malaiiit, sumd, sm-ut.
Retreat, to retu-e to a i^lace of security.
Malindung.
Retreat, place of security. Lindungan.
Retrench, cut off. Rauipuug, marampung.
Retrenchments (militai-y). Benteng,
kubu.
Retribution, compensation. Balas, pam-
baliisan, bela.
Retrieve, to recover. Pulih, mamulih.
Retrieve, to repair. Bayiki, mfimbayiki.
Return, to come or go back to the same
place. Pulang, kdmbali.
Return, to answer. Balas, mambalas,
siiut, mailaut.
Return, to revisit. Balik, barbalik.
Return, to bring or send back. Pulang-
kan, kambalikan.
Return, to send, to transmit. Antai-,
mangantar, kirim, bri-pargi.
Return, to I'ctort. Balaskau, mambalas-
kan.
Return, act of coming or going back.
Pulangan, kambaliau.
Return, retrogression. Undur, mundur.
Return, repayment. Bayaran.
Return, profit. Pulangan, batl, untung,
laba.
Return, retribution. Balas, pamalas.
Reveal, to disclose. Katarakan, talelch-
kAn, buka, mambuka.
Revealed, disclosed. Katara, talelch, tar-
buka, I'ahir.
Revel, to carouse. Barjaga-jaga, kftnd'uri.
Revel, carousal. Parjagiian, kand'uri.
Revelation, manifestation. Katariian.
Revenge, passion of. Dangki, d'amd'am.
Revenge (divine). Tulah.
Revenue, taxes, l^pti, upati, Jiajag, /«uil.
Revenue, income. PAruiihan, pardapa-
tan, hiitsi].
REV— RIC
[ 149 ]
RIC— RIG
Reverence, obeisance. Sainbah, bakti,
l>angabakti, kabakfiau.
Reverence, honour. Hiirmat, takrim.
Reverence (to). Takuti, manaJiuti, takut-
kau, manakutkan.
Reverse, to tui-n upside do\vn. Balikkan,
mambalikkan.
Reverse, to tui-n back. Balikkdu, kana-
balikan.
Reverse, change. Ganti, pargantian,
salin, salinan, parsalin, ubahan, paru-
bahau.
Reverse, misfortune. Chalaka, mara,
karma.
Reverse, a contrary, an opposite. BalLua.
Reversed, turned upside down. Balik-
balak, tarbalik.
Revert, to return. Pulang, kdmbali.
Revery, delirium. Ngigau.
Revery, vision. Mimpi.
Review, to survey. Pandang, mamandang.
Review, survey. Pandang, pandangan.
Revile, to reproach. Maki, mamaki, bar-
makikan.
Revilement, contumelious language. Maid.
Revive, to return to life. Sadar, maila-
dar.
Revive, to bring to life. Sadarkau,
maGadarkan.
Revive, to refresh. Sajukkan, manajuk-
kan, sagarkan.
Revolve, to roll in a circle. Putar,
mamutai', mubang, idar, mangidar,
pusing, kitar, mangitar.
Revolve, to roll any thing round. Putar-
kan, mamutarkan, mubangkan, idarkau,
mangidax'kan, paridarkan, pusingkau,
kitarkan, mangitarkan.
Revolution, rotation. Paridaran.
Reward. Gajih, upah, pamalas, pamba-
lasan, pahala.
Reward, to give in return. Baldskan,
mamalaskan.
Reward, to pay, to recompense. Mangu-
pahkan, pahalakan.
Rheum, a cold. Salsamah, brlrsin.
Rheumatism. Sangal.
Rhinoceros. Badak.
Rhinoceros (one-horned). Badak-gajah.
Rhinoceros (two-horned). Badak -karbau.
Rhinoceros horn. Sumbu, sumbuli, chula-
badak.
Rhinoceros bird,
Rhyme. Kafiyiih, saja.
Rib of an animal. Iga, rusuk.
Rib, timber of a ship. Susuh, tajuk, iga
iga.
Ribald, base, mean. Ina.
Riband (a). Fitah, pitah.
Rice in the straw. Padi.
Rice threshed and in the husk. Gabah.
Rice freed from the husk. Bras.
Rice (cooked). Nasi.
Rice (water-land). Padi-sawah.
Rice (upland). Padi-umah, padi-ladang.
Rich, wealthy, oj^ulent. Kaya, barband'a,
artawan, yani.
Rich, costly, valuable. Larang, indah.
Rich, abounding, plentiful. Limpah, bar-
limpah.
Rich, fertile. Gamuk.
Riches, wealth, opulence. Kakayiian,
awang, wang, arta, baud'a, dawalat,
mal.
Rid, to free, to deliver. L^paskan, mald-
paskan, luputkan, maluimtkan.
Rid, to clear, to free. Chuchikan, manu-
chikan.
Riddle, sieve. Ayak.
Riddle, to sift. Ayak, mangayak, ayak-
kau, maugayakan.
Riddle, enigma, puzzle. Pauarka, taki,
gurindam.
Ride, to be cai-ried in or by any vehicle.
Nayik, manayik, kandara, mangandara,
tuuggang, manunggang.
Ride on or in some velucle (to). Nayik-
kan, manayikkan, kandariii, mangan-
dariii, tuuggangkan, mauimggangkan.
Ride on horseback Nayik-kuda.
Ride on an elephant. Nayik-gajah.
Ride in a carriage. Nayik-kareta.
Ridge, rising ground. Parmatang.
Ridge, top of the roof uf a building.
Bumbungan, Ijubuiigan, babungan.
Ridicule, derision. Sindcr, siuderan.
Ridicule (to). Sinder, maiiiuder.
Rifle, to rob, to pillage. Ramjias, ma-
rampas, rayah, marayah, rabut, mara-
but, samun, mauamun, rusak, mS,-
rusak.
Rift, cleft, fissure. Balah, blah, sigar.
Rift, to spUt, to cleave. Mambalah,
maiiigar.
Rifted, cleft. Balah, kasigar.
Rig, to et-^uip. Langkap, langkapi, laug-
kapkan.
Rigged, equipped. Langkdp, tarlangkdp.
Rigging, equipment. Langkapan, kalang-
kapan.
Rigging of a ship. Ambong, tali-tuwali,
tambiraug, tamirang.
Right, straight. Batul, bauar.
Right, just, equitable. Batul, banar,
adil.
Right, fit, suitable. Patut, anis, amau.
Right, true. Batul, banar, sungguh.
Right, correct. Batul, banar, kanchang.
Right, not left. Kanan.
Right, justice. Kaadilan, hak.
Right side (the). Sablah-kanan, daksina.
Right and left, on both sides. Kanau-
kiri.
Right (to set). Dandani, mandandani,
bayikki, mambayikki.
Rightly, justly. Sabanarna, .sabdtulna.
RIG— RIS
[ 150 ]
RIS— ROC
Rightly, properly, fitly. Sapatutna, dan-
g^n-sapurtifia.
Rightly, ti'uly. Sasungguhfia.
Rightly, cori'ectly. Sabatulua, saban-
arua.
Rightness, coiTCctness. Kabatulan, ka-
banaran.
Rigid, stiff. Tagar, kakas, kaku, kan-
chang.
Rigidity. Katagaran.
Rigour, severity, sternness. Kakrasan.
Rigorous, severe. Tagar, kras.
Rill, streamlet. Anak-ayar, auak-sungai,
alor-aloran, serokan.
Rim, border. Tapi, tapis, pinggir, pa-
minggir, susor.
Rime, hoar frost. Ambun-upas.
Rimple, wrinkle, fold. Kratut, krut, lijjat,
lipatan, parlipatan.
Rimpled. Kratut, barkratut.
Rind, husk, bark. Kulit.
Ring, to sound as a bell. Dardng-bard^-
rang.
Ring, sound of a bell. Darang.
Ring, ornamental hoop. Simpai.
Ring, circle. Bulat, chakra, dairah, dai-
rat.
Ring, link. Xall-ah.
Ring (ear). Krabu, krabung, krabil,
subang.
Ring (finger). Chinchin.
Ring for the upper ai-ms. Kilat-bau.
Ring for the wrists. GAlang.
Ring for the ankles. Krouchong.
Ring-finger (the). Pamanis.
Ringlet, curl. Ikal, igal.
Ringworm, circular tetter. Kurap.
Rinse, to wash. Basuh, mambasuh.
Riot, sedition, uproar. Aru-ara, uru-ara,
aru-biru, geger, gugah, kalut, gampar.
Rip, to tear, to lacerate. Rabit, chabek,
koyak, subek.
Ripe, mature in growth. Masak, ranum.
Ripe, finished, perfect. Masak, tuwah,
bartviwah.
Ripen, to mature. Masakkan.
Ripeness. Kamasakan.
Rise, to ascend. Nayik, bangkit.
Rise, to get up. Bangkit, baugun, bftr-
angkat, bflrd'iri.
Rise, to spring, to gi'ow. Timbul, mt,-
nimbul, tumbuh, mauumbuh.
Rise, to swell in quantity or extent.
Nayik, manayik.
Rise, to appear in view. Timbul, m.lnim-
bul, tHrbit, manarbit.
Rise, to increase. Tambah, bartambah,
nayik, miiiiayik.
Rise, to proceed from. Tarbit, mfl.nilrbit.
Rise in height (to). Juluk, miinjuluk.
IJise in rank or fortune (to). Juluk,
manjuluk, nayik-basar.
Rise, to be erected. Bard'iri.
Rise, getting up. Bangunan, bangkitan,
kabaugkitau.
Rise, ascent. Nayik.
Rise, spring, source. Poun, pokok, ulu,
trah, mula, purba, asal.
Rise, increase, augmentation. Nayik.
Rise and fall, up and down. Nayik-turim.
Risk, hazard, peril. Bahaya, baya, payah,
mai-a.
Risk, to hazard, to peril. B^rbahaya.
Risk, to venture, to dare. B&rani, brani.
Rivage, shoi-e, coast. Pantai, tapi-laut,
pasisir.
Rival, antagonist. Lawan, mungsuh, mu-
suh, satru.
Rival, to be competitors. Lawan, malawan.
Rivalry, competition. Lawanan.
River (a). Sungai, kali.
Rivulet. Sungai, anak-sungai, anak-ayar,
alor-aloran.
Road, public way. Jalan, lorong, lurung,
saleh, margi.
Road, roadstead. Labuhan, pAlabuhan.
Roam, to wander. Jajah, ngambara, kam-
bara, maugamliara, nglana.
Roaming, act of wandering. Kambara,
nglana, kalana.
Roar, to ciy aloud. Tariyak, bdrtAriyak,
mangkis.
Roar as a tiger (to). Tangguh, manang-
guh.
Roar as the sea (to). Daru, dru, man-
daru, mdndru.
Roast (to). Panggung, bu.
Roast in the ashes. BambAm,
Roast flesh meat (to). Ganggang.
Rob, to plunder, to pillage. Rompak,
mdrompak, rami^as, marampas, rayah,
marayah, rabut, marabut, samun, ma-
iiamun, mangechu, jarah, manjarah.
Rob, to steal, to thieve. Churi, manchuri.
Rob by day, or on the highway (to)
Begal, mambegal.
Rob by night. MamaUug, pandung, ma
mandung.
Robber, plunderer. Parompak, paiiamun,
kechu, badawi.
Robber, highwayman. Pambegal.
Robber (night). Pamaling.
Robber, thief. P3,nchuri.
Robbery. Parompahan.
Robbery (day). Pambegalan.
Robbery (night). Pamalingan, pandimgan
Robbery, theft. Churi, panchurian.
Robe, loose gown. Kabaya.
Robe (presentation). P^rsalin, xSlat.
Robe, to dress, to invest. Pakai, mdma
kai.
Robust, lusty. Tdgdp.
Rock (a). Batu.
Rock, reef Karang.
Rock, to be agitated. Ayuu, mftngayun,
goyang, mdnggoyang.
ROC— ROS
[151]
ROT— RUB
Rock, to shake. Ayunk^n, mangayun-
k^n, goyangk3,n, manggoyangkjiii.
Rocket, fire arrow. Charawat.
Rockwork. Karang-karangan.
Rocky. Barbatu.
Rod, a staff. Tongkat.
Roe, eggs offish. Talor-ikan,
Rogue, vagabond. Risau, sibanasa, bang-
sat, durjana.
Roint, aroynt, begone. Aiiah, iiah, lalu.
Roll, to have a rolling motion. Guling,
milngguling.
Roll, to cause to roll. Gulingk^n, tn^ng-
gulingkc^n.
Roll, to roll up. Gulung, manggulung.
Roll, to revolve, to turn round. Giling,
manggiliug.
Roll, to cause to revolve. Gilingkan,
mangilingkan.
Roll, to be tossed. Uyung, manguyung.
Roll, volume. Gulungan.
Roll, to toss. Uyungkan, manguyungkan.
Roll, to toss as a ship. Leuggang, ma-
Roll, swell of the sea. Balumbang, bakat.
Rolled, tossed about. Uyung-goyang.
Roller (a). Gulung, gidungan, gilingan,
panggulung, pauggiling.
Romance, a fable. Charitra, charita,
palitar.
Romance, fiction. Boung.
Roof of a house. Babungan, bubungan,
• bumbung.
Roof (thatch of). Kajang, atap.
Roof of the mouth. Langit-langit, la-
langit.
Room, space, compass. Luwasan, kalu-
wasan.
Room, place unoccupied. Tampat, laman.
Room, stead. Ditampat, ganti.
Room, unoccupied opportunity. Dan.
Room, apartment. Bilik, kamara.
Room (bed). Paradiian.
Roomy. Lapang, laga, luwas.
Roost, to perch as a bird. Angkap, inger,
tingger.
Root of a plant. Akar.
Root, original cause. Poun, pokok, ulu,
mula, purba, asal.
Root, to tvu"n up the earth with the snout.
Sundol, maiiundol, sungkur, maiiung-
kur, dungkir.
Rope (a). Tali, kalat.
Ropes of a ship, running rigging. Tali-
tumali.
Rosary, beads to coimt prayers with.
TasbiA.
Rose (the). Mawar, bunga-mawar.
Rose-water. Ayar-mawar.
Rosin, resin. Damar.
Rostrum. Beak or bill of a bird. Paroh,
chuchuk, tutuk.
Rostnim, head of a ship. Jongor.
Rot, to decay, to decompose. Raput,
anchur, manganchur.
Rotation, act of revolving. Idaran, pilngi-
daran, ubangan.
Rotatory. Barubangan.
Rotten, decomposed. Anchur, rAput.
Rotten, fetid. Busuk.
Rough, rugged. Kasat, gasap, kasap.
Rough, uneven. Krutu.
Rough, unpolished. Kasar.
Rough, harsh to the taate. Padar.
Round, circular, spherical, cylindrical.
Bulat, buntar.
Round, a circle. Bulat, chakra, chakra-
wala, chikar, dairat.
Round, about, in a circular course. KA-
liling, barkaliling.
Round, circidarly. Kaliling, bdrkaliling.
Round about. Idar-idir.
Round, to surround, to encircle. Kdli-
lingkan, mangalilingkan, idari, mangi-
dari, mangapung, kapungkan, mangA-
pungkan.
Round, to move about anythmg. Mu-
bangi, mubangkan.
Round, to send round, to send about.
Paridarkan.
Round, to go round, to revolve. Mubang,
idar, mangidar.
Rounds, military patroles. Rond'a.
Rouse, to awake from sleep or repose.
Bangunkan, gugah, manggugah.
Rout, rabble. Ina-dina, i-ucha.
Rout, defeat. Alah, kalah, tiwas, tiwasan.
Rout, course. Jalan, panjalanan, margi.
Rout, to defeat. Alahkan, mangalahkdn,
pachahkan.
Routed, defeated, broken. Alah, taralah,
pachah, pachah-balah, pura-paranda,
pura-parik.
Rove, to wander. Kambara, ngambara,
mangambara, kalana, miingalana.
Rover, rambler, Orang-kambara, orang-
kalana.
Rover, pirate. Parompak.
Row, line, rank, file. Baris, jajar, lari,
aturan, banjar, saf.
Row, to oar. Dayung, bardayung.
Row with paddles. Kayuh, barkayuh,
mangayuh.
Rower. Anak-dayung.
Royal, regal. Dalam.
Royalty. Karajiian.
Rub, to fret. Gosok, manggosok, gosoki.
Rub, to wipe. Sapu, manapu.
Rub, to stroke. Urut, mangurut.
Rub down as a horse. Karok, mangiirok.
Rub out, to erase. Karek.
Rub upon, to rub hard. Kisil, mangisil,
gisik.
Rub up, to burnish, to polish. Upam,
m^ngupam.
Rub, difficulty. Suk&ran, kasukarau, duka.
RUB— RUN
[ 152 ]
RUN— SAD
Rubbish. Sampah.
Ruby. Merah.
Ructation, belching. Sdrdawa.
Rudder. Kamud-i.
Rude, untaught, ignorant. Babal.
Rude, rough, coarse of manners. Kasar,
bod'o, kaku.
Rude, rough, uneven. Krutu.
Rude, violent. Garang, kras.
Rudeness, ignorance. Babalan.
Rudeness, violence. Kakrasan, panggaga-
han.
Rudiment, unshapen original. Bakal.
Rue, to regret. Sftsal, maiidsal.
Rue, the plant. Sadab.
Rueful, mournful. Susah, susah-ati, sayu.
Ruffle, to disorder. Kratutkan.
Ruffle, to disturb. Arukan, mangarakan,
gad'uhi, maugad'uhi, gad'ukkan, ganggu,
mangnnggu.
Ruffled, rumpled. Barkrdtut, lusuh.
Rugged, rough. Kasat, gasap, kasap.
Ruin, demolition. Karubuhan.
Ruin, destruction. Kakaraman, pAmbd-
nasiian, laburan.
Ruin, to subvert, to demolish. Rubuh-
kan, mdrubuhkdn.
Ruin, to destroy. Karamkdn, mdnga-
ramkan, b;1nasa, mambanasa, bfiuasa-
kan, inilmbauasakan, rusak, marusak,
rusakkau, marusakkan.
Rule, to govern, to sway. Pdreutah,
prentah, m.lmrentah, pdrtuwankAn,
mamangku.
Rule, government, sway. PArentah, pren-
tah, iJrentahan, pdpreutahan, ampiian.
Rule, canon. Prentah, prentahau, pap-
atah, titah, K-anim, Aiikam.
Rule, to mark with lines. Mambaris,
bariskdn.
Rulei-, governor. Paprentah, pAngulu,
amir.
Ruler, supreme ruler, sovereign. Yang,
dipartuwan, ratu, raja.
Rulor, instrument for drawing lines.
Miatrir.
Ruminate, to chew the cud. Mdngugu.
Ruminate, to muse. Mangugii.
Rummage, to search. Jarah, sdlangkar.
Rumour, bruit, fame. Warita, urita,
brita.
Rump, end of the back bone. Chanonot.
Rump, buttocks. Pungung.
Run, to flee. Lari.
Run, to move quickly. Lari.
Run, to flow, to stream. Leleh, mdlcleh,
alir, ngalir, mangalir.
Run, to melt. Anchur, manganchur.
Run, to pass. Lalu.
Run aftei', to pursue. Burn, mambiu-u,
usir, mdngusir.
Run after, to follow. Iriiig, bariring.
mangiring.
Run against, to collide. Dimpit.
Rim away, to flee, to escape. Lari,
buwang-balakang.
Run away with (to). Larikdn, mdlarikdn.
Runaway marriage. Lari-kawin.
Runaway, fugitive. Palari.
Run over, to ovei'flow. Limpah, malim-
pah, barlimpah.
Run a muck. Mangamuk.
Runner, messenger. Suruhan, pasuruli,
pdkiriman, achang, upas, kasTd.
Running. Palarian.
Rupee. Rupyah.
Rupture, breach. Putusan, kaputusan.
Rui^ture, hei-nia. Burnt.
Rupture, to break. Putus, putuskan,
mamutus, mamutuskan.
Riiptured, broken. Putus, tarputus.
Ruse, cunning, art. Daya, polah, tipu,
hanar.
Rush, a flag, a sedge. Karchut.
Rush upon, to charge violently. Tai-kam,
mdndrkdm, sai-bu, maiiarbu.
Rush (a). Tarkam, sdrbu.
Rust. Tai.
Rust (iron). Tai-bdsi.
Rust (coppei-). Tai-tdmbaga.
Rustic, clown, countryman. Orang-
d'usun, ordng-desa, ordng-gunung.
Ruth, mercy, pity. Kasihan, bdlns,
balasan, pilu, raAamat.
Ruthful. Barkasihan, bdrbdlas, barpilu.
Ruthless, cruel. Galak, buwas, bangis.»
oABBATH (the). Ari-domingo, minggo.
Sabre, falchion. Sams'ir.
Sack, bag. Karung, kadut, taju.
Sack, to put in a sack. Mangarung.
Sack, to pillage, to plunder. Pampas,
mfu-ampas, rayah, mdrayah, rusak,
mdnisak, rabut, mardbut.
Sack, pillage, plunder. Rampasan, raya-
liau, rdbutan.
Sacrament, oath. Sumpah, sumpahan.
Sacred, holy. Mui'adas.
Sacred, inviolable. Larang, bdrlarangan,
tarlarang.
Sacrifice, to immolate. Sdmbdleh, mdndm-
bdleh.
Sacrifice (a). Sdmbdlehan, kurban.
Sad, sorrowful. Susah, gondah, ngdrana,
sayu, duka, dukachita.
Sad, melancholy. Ldnguk, bdrldnguk.
Sad (to be). Ldnguk, maldnguk.
Sad, gloomy. Muram, sui'dm.
Saddle. Kdkapa, palana, sela.
Sadness, sorrowfulness. Sui^ahan, kasusa-
han, susah-ati, gond'ah, duka, duka-
chita.
Sadness, melancholy, gh^om. Murdni,
SAF— SAL
[153]
SAL— SAV
Safe, secure, not exposed to danger.
Taguh, sajelitra.
Safeguard, protection. Linduug, lin-
dungan, nawung.
Safeguard, convoy. Songsoug, songsongan.
Safety. Sajehtra, salamat.
Safflower. Kasumba-jawa.
Saffron. Kumkuma, kungkuma.
Sagacious, acute. Tajam, cMrdik, budi-
mau, bijak, bijaksana.
Sage (a). Biku, wiku, bagawan, pand'ita.
Sage, sapient. Bijaksana, barbudi, budi-
man, aailf.
Sago. SagiL
Said, uttert-d, reported. Tarsabut, tdr-
kata, tarbilang.
Sail of a vessel. Layar.
Sail (to loose or uufurl). Babar-layar.
Sail (to make). Pasang-layar.
Sail (to lower). Suh.
Sail (to shorten). Pungut-layar.
Sail, to navigate. Layar, barlayar, ma-
layar.
Sail in company (to). Saying.
Sail on a wdnd, to beat. Beluk.
Sail free (to). Turut.
Sail by tacking. Renang.
Sail, to set sail, to put to sea. Tulak,
manulak.
Sail (main). Layar-agung.
Sail (fore). Layar-topeng.
Sail (mizen). Layar-paiiurung.
Sail (top). Layar-pangapak.
Sailing, navigating. Layaran, parlayaran,
palayaran.
Sailor. Anak-prau, sdnawi, xalasi.
Saint (Hindu). Rasi, maharasi.
Saint (Mahomedan). Wali, «ufi.
Sake, end, account. Karana, karna.
Salacious, lustful, libidinous. Gat4l, cba-
bul, dukana.
Salad. Salad-a.
Salam, salutation. Tabek, salam.
Sal-ammoniac. Sadar.
Salary. Upah, gajih, balanja, blanja.
Sale, act of selling. Juwal, juwalan, par-
juwalan, juwal -bli.
Saleable, vendible, in demand. Larah.
Saliva. Ludah, liyor.
Sallow. Basai.
Salt (common). Gai-am.
Salt, having the ta.ste of salt. Masin,
asin.
Salt, to pickle with salt. Garami, mang-
Salt meat, pickled flesh. Pakasam.
Saltant, leaping. Barlompatan.
Saltation, jumping. Lompatan.
Salted, pickled in salt. Masin.
Saltpetre. Sdndawa.
Salutation. Tabek, salam, taslim.
Salute, to greet. Tabek, bartabek, bir-
salam.
Salute, to kiss. Chyum, mtochyum.
Salvage. Gantun^-layar.
Salve, unguent. Ubat-miiiak, masuA.
Salver (a). Cheper, talam, puwan, du-
lang.
Same, identical. Satu-sabagai, sama,
sarupa.
Same, ecjual. Satara, pad'a, sama.
Sample, specimen. Chonto, macham.
Sanctify, to ratify. Taguhkan, mrina-
'guhkan, tatapi, mftnatapi, tatapkan,
mdnatapkan, /rararkau, tai-rarkdn.
Sanction, ratification. Kataguhan, kata-
t^pan, /carar, taArrar.
Sanctity, holinesss. Aadiis.
Sanctuary, shelter, protection. Lindung,
lindungan, nawung, tad'uh, suwaka,
aman, panah, I'il.
Sand. Paser.
Sandbank, sandy shoal. Bating.
Sandal (a). Tarumpah, ti-umpah, d'ulaug,
charpu.
Sandal-wood. Chand'aiia.
Sane, sound, healthy. Naman, siyuman.
Sanguinary, cruel. Galak, baugis, buwas.
Sanguine, warm, ai'dent. Panas, angat.
Sap, juice of plants. Aris, gitah.
Sap, to undermine. Gasir.
Sap-wood. Gubai, gubal.
Sapan-wood. SApang.
Sapid, tasteful, palatable. Sad'^p, laj5t.
Sapience. Kabijakan, kabudiau.
Sapient. Bijaksana, b^budi, budiman,
aarif.
Sapling. Anak.
Sapphire (the). Xila, manila, nilam.
Sash, belt. Salind'ang, tali-pinggang, hd-
bad, babat.
Satan. S'etan.
Satchel. Pundi-pundi, papundi.
Satiate, to satisfy, to fill. Kaii.lngkan,
puwaskan, mamuwaskan.
Satiate, to full, to glut. Jamukan.
Satiated, filled, satisfied. Kaud-ng, puwas.
Satiated, glutted. Jamu, bosan.
Satin. A^alas, intalas.
Satisfaction, contentment. Sapuwas, sk-
nangan, kasanAngan.
Satisfied, satiated, full. Puwas, kslnang.
Satisfied, contented. S^d'ap, sad'ap-ati,
sdnS.ng.
Satisfy, to fill, to satiate ; v. Satiate.
Satisfy, to content. Puwaskan, mdmu-
waskan, sad'apkan, mdiiAd'apkan.
Saturated with water. Kaayaran.
Saturday. Ari-sabtii.
Saucer (a porcelain). Piring.
Saucy, pert. Changgch.
Savage, -wild man. Orang-utan.
Savage, wild. Utan, b^rutan.
Save, except. Aiia, kachuwali.
Save, to preserve, to lay by. Simp4u,
maiiimpau.
X
SAV-SCA
[154]
SCA— SCO
Save oneself, to escape by flight. Mala-
rikan-d-iri.
Save one's life (to). Malarikan-iiawa.
Saving, frugal. Garni.
Saviour (the). Masiha.
Savour, flavoui-. Lasat.
Savoury. Sad'ap, lazat.
Saw, the tool. Garaji, gdrgaji, graji.
Saw (to). Maugaraji.
Saw, proverb, adage. Saloka, upama,
pdngupama.
Say, to speak. Tutur, m&nutur, sayir,
bachara, kata, mdngata.
Say, to utter, to pronounce. Sabut,
mafiabut.
Say, to utter as a command. Titali,
manitah, sabda, maiiabda.
Say, to rehearse. Bilang, mambilang,
kawinkan, mangawinkan, bayaukan,
ch^ritakan, maSaritakan.
Saying, an expression. Kata.
Saying, proverb. Saloka, ujjama, jjAngu-
pama.
Sayings or traditions of Mahomed. IIMig.
Scab (a). Kruping.
Scabbard, sheath. Saruug, rangka.
Scaffold (builder's). Eakit.
Scaffold, stage, platform. Nanglung.
Scald, burn. Malapuk.
Scale of a fish or reptile. Sisik.
Scaled, squamous. Barsisik.
Scale, to climb. Panjat, mamaujat.
Scale, balance. Traju, naraju, ndracha.
Scaly. Barsisik.
Scan, to examine with care. Alusi,
mdngalusi.
Scandal, opprobrious censure. Chin-
chala.
Scandal, shame, reproach. Chala, kachS,-
liian, chala-chula, malu.
Scandalise, to reproach. Manchalakan,
mamaliii.
Scandent, climbing as a plant. Barayajj.
Scanty, narrow. Sclsak.
Scapula, shoulder-blade. Balikat, tam-
paran-namu.
Scar, blemish on the skin. Parut.
Scar, cicatrix. Salaput.
Scarce, not plentiful. Laraiig.
Scarce, rare, uncommon. Jarang, miial,
mahal.
Scarcity. Korangan, kakor^ngan.
Scare, to fright. Takuti, m^iiakuti.
Scarecrow. Salayut.
Scarf (a). Salimjjai, sand'ang, tatampan,
tatapan.
Scarf, to throw loosely over the shoulders.
Salimpaikau.
Scarlet weighing bean. Saga.
Scate fish. Bari.
Scath, damage. Rugi, karugVan, lingkab.
Scathe, to damage. Kugi, niftrugikftn, ling-
kab, malingkab.
Scatter, to disperse, to dissipate. Charai-
baraikfln.
Scatter, to throw loosely about. Ambor-
kan, mangamborkan, sibarkan, maiii-
barkan, sabarkarkan, mandbark^n, ta-
burkau, manaburkdn.
Scattered, dispersed. Charai-barai, ka-
bung, porak-parik.
Scattered, thrown loosely about. Ambor,
tarambor, baramborau, sibar, sftbar,
tabur, kaparan, bai-palanting.
Scene (dramatic). Geler.
Scent, odour, smell. Ban.
Scent, to smell. Chyum, manchyum.
Scent, perfume. Bau-baiian, ganda.
Schedule. Daftar.
Scheme, plan. Reka, ranchana, banguii,
gaya.
Scheme, contrivance. Daj^a, p^daya,
iipaya.
Scheme, to plan. Rekakan, marekakcin,
bangnnkan.
Scheme, to contrive, to devise. Dayakiln,
mandayakan, upayak&n, mtlngupaya-
kan.
Schism, heresy. Badat.
Scholai", pupil, disciple. Palajar, chantri,
santri, marid.
Scholar, man of letters. Bujangga.
School, academy. Laugar, madrasa.
Science, knowledge, ^lam.
Scimetar. S'ams'ir.
Scissor. Gunting.
Scold, to rail. Maki, mdmaki.
Scolo2)endra, the centipede. Pasan, sipA-
san, kalabang, klabang, alipan, lipan.
Scoop, a ladle. Suduk, sand'uk, send'uk,
chid'uk, chund'uk, gayong.
Scoop, to lade out. Sud'uk, manud'uk,
chid'uk, mS,nid'uk.
Scope, aim, intention. Arab, tuju.
Scope, mark. Tujiian.
Scope, room. Tampat, laman, kaluwa-
san.
Score, notch, incision. Garis, guris, ga-
risan.
Score, twenty. Kod-i.
Score (to). Garis, guris, m^nggaris.
Scoria, dross. Tai.
Scorn, contempt. Chucha, malu.
Scorpion (the). Kala, kalajaugking.
Scoundrel, rascal. Bangsat, durjana.
Scour (to). Sapu, mfi,iiapu.
Scour or brush the teeth (to). Sugi, ma-
Sugi.
Scourge, a whip. Pachu, chamti, chabuk,
chumuk, jai'iampi.
Scourge, to whip, to lash. PachukAn,
palu, niAmalu, sapu.
Scout (a). Solo, sulu, paiiulu, mata-mata,
kapatangan.
Scout (to). Maiiulu.
Scowl, gloom. Murani, surain.
SCO— SEA
[155]
SEA— SEC
Scowl, frown. Masam-muka.
Scowl, to frown. Barmasam-muka.
Scramble, to seize at eagerly. Ragas,
maragas.
Scranch, to craunch. Karot, mdngarot.
Scrap, a part, a detached piece. Sakrat,
Scrap of cloth, patch. Tampal.
Scrape (to). Karut, mangai-ut, kukur,
barkukur.
Scrape, to remove or take off by scraj^ing.
Kikis, karik.
Scraper, rasp. Kukuran.
Scraps, fragments, leavings. Sisa.
Scratch (to). Garut, mangarut, gam,
mangaru.
Scratch, to claw. Chakar, raauakar.
Scratch, score. Garis, garisan.
Screech (to). Arib, arip, mangarip, Ba-
ring, maiiaring, makeh, mamakeh, tam-
pik, manampik.
Screech (a). Arib, arip, naring, m^keh,
tampih.
Screen, to shelter, to protect. Lindungi,
lindungkan, malindungkan, nawuugi,
nawungkan, manawungkan, tad'uhkan,
langkari.
Screen, to shelter with an umbrella.
Payungkan.
Screw (a). Uler, paler-itik.
Scribble (to). Karut, mangarut.
Scribe, writer. Juru-tulis, karkuu, pa-
uurat, miins'i.
Scrimp, to contract. Sasatkan, mdnasat-
kan.
Scrimp, short, scant}'. Korang.
Scrip, bag, wallet. And'an, banan, un-
chang, pundi-pundi, sitak, bakcha.
Scripture (Old Testament). Turit, kitab.
Scripture (New Testament). Anjil.
Scripture (Mahomedan). Kiiran, kttab.
Scrofula. Baka.
Scrofulous ulcer. Puru-baka.
Scroll, volute, roll. Siput.
Scroll, a wi-iting in form of a roll. WarX-at.
Scrub, to rub hard. Karok, mangarok,
krok, mangrok.
Scrub, to rub with a brvish. Sikatkan,
maiiikatkan.
Scrutinise (to). Preksa, mamreksa, sidik,
alusi, mangalusi.
Scrutiny. Kapreksiian, pamreksiian.
Sculk, to lurk. Indip, mangindii).
Scull, braiu-pan. Taugkora, tampurung.
Scull, short oar. Kayuh.
Sculptor, engi-aver. Pangukir.
Sculpture, carved work. Ukiran.
Sculpture, to carve. Ukir, mangukir,
sogeh, maiLogeh.
Scum. Buhi.
Scurf. Daki, kalamumur.
Sea, the ocean. Laut, tasik, sagara,
samudra, luji.
Sea (at). Tangah-laut.
Sea (to put to). Lauti, malauti.
Sea (the open). Lautan.
Seaboard. Pasisir, pa.sisiran, ilir.
Sea-bi-eeze. Angin-laut.
Seal, phoca. Gajah-mina.
Seal, signet. Chap, mutrai.
Seal (royal), royal signet. Malakat.
Seal, to stamp with a seal. Manchapi.
Sealed. Barchap, tarchap.
Sealing-wax. Lak.
Seal-ring. Chinchin-chap.
Seam. Jaitan, dodoman.
Seaman, sailor. Anak-prau, sanawi, xa-
lasi.
Seaport. Palabuhan, labuhan, bandar.
Sear, dry, not green. Layu.
Search, to make search. Chahari, man-
chahari, salongkar, preksa, mamreksa.
Search, to examine. Preksiii, mamreksai.
Search, examination. Kapreksiian.
Sea-rover, sea-robber. Parompak.
Sea-shore. Pantai-laut, tapi-laut.
Sea-sick. Mabuk-ombak.
Season, time. Masa, mangsa, kutika,
katika, kala, dewasa, musTm, wai'tu.
Season (the dryj. Kamarau.
Season (the wet). Rand'ang.
Season of easterly winds. Muslm-timur.
Season of westerly winds. Musfm-barat.
Seat, place of sitting on. D'ud'ukan,
kad-ud-ukan, lungguh, kalungguhan.
tampat-d'ud'uk.
Seat, residence, dwelling. Kadiyaman,
kad'ud'ukan, rumah.
Seat, to place on a seat. D'ud'ukkan,
mand'ud'ukkan.
Seat, to fix. Bubuh, mambubuh.
Seated, placed on a seat. Kad'ud'uk,
tdrd-ud-uk.
Seaward. Kalautan.
Sea-water. Ayar-laut.
Sea-weed. Bunga-karaug, kambang-ka-
rang.
Seclusion, retirement. Xalwat.
Seclusion (religious). Tapa.
Second. Kaduwa.
Second (the). Sakaduwa.
Second, an assistant. Kapit.
Second, to support, to assist. Tulung,
manulung, bantu, mambantu.
Second-hand, not fresh or new. Lusuh.
Second-sight. Trus-mata.
Secret (a). Rahasya.
Secret, hidden, concealed. Buni, sam-
buni, tarbuni, jraib.
Secret, occult. Samar, sulib, xafi.
Secretary. Jurutulis, karkun.
Secrete, to hide. Sambuiiikan.
Secreted, hidden, concealed. Tarsam-
buiii.
Secretly, privately, privily. Diyiim-diyam,
churi-churi.
SEC— SEI
[ 156]
SEI— SEN
Sect, caste. Zat.
Section in writing. Parkara, prakai-a, fa*al.
Secundines, the after-birth. Urai, tam-
buni-kachil.
Secure, safe. Taguh, tatap, salam, amin.
Secure, to make safe or certain. Taguh-
kan, mauaguhkan, tatilpi. manatilpi,
tfltapkan, mauatapkan, i'ararkan.
Security, safety. Katatapan, katdguhan,
sajehtra, Z;arar.
Security, protection. Lindung, linduug-
au, uawung, t^d'uhan.
Security, pledge, pawn. Taruhan, p.lta-
ruha;n, chagar, jaram, katimpuhan,
sandaran.
Security, bail. Akuan, tanggungan.
Secui-ity, confidence. Tatap-ati.
Sedan, litter. Usungan, mangkur, tandap,
tungkup, tand'u, j oli, j 3,nipana, palangki.
Sedate, tranquil. Santosa, sad^p-ati.
Sedentary, of indolent habits. Kolek.
Sedges, rushes. Karchut.
Sediment, dregs, lees. Pakat, tai.
Sedition. Aru-biru, aru-ara, uru-ara,
alora, geger.
Seduce (to). Mandsatkan, banchanakan,
mrlmbauchanakan.
Seduce a woman (to). Tawar, mdnawar.
Sedulous, assiduous, diligent. Rajin,
ranah, pijar, usaha.
See, to have the power of sight. Tengok,
manengok, liat, maliat, pandang, ma-
mandang, nontan, mangali.
See, to observe. Liati, mal'iati, Katkan,
maliatkan, pfludangi, pandangkan.
Seed (animal or vegetable). Banih.
Seed (vegetable). Biji.
Seed, sperm. Bibit, mani.
Seed, progeny. Anak, anak-chuchuh,
satuiiiuan.
Seed, i-ace. Darah, turunau, pincher,
kulawarga, bangsa.
Seedling. Anak.
Seed-plot, nursery. Samai, simai.
Seeing, perceiving by the eye. Pangliat,
pandangan.
Seeing that. Karana-apa.
Seek, to enquire for. Taniii, manaiiai.
Seek, to search for. Chaharikan, miin-
charikan, jarah.
Seem, to appear. Marupa.
Seeming, appearance. Rupa.
Seemingly. Sarupana.
Seemly, becoming, fit. Patut, arus, layifc
Seen, beheld. Tarliat, tdrpandang, tam-
pak, nampak.
Seer, soothsayer. Sastrawan, satrawan.
Seethe, to boil. Tanak, mananak.
Seethe, to stew. Rabus, marabus.
Seething, act of boiling. Partanak.
Segar (a). Rokok.
Segregate (to). Asingkan, layinkan.
Sein, drag net. Pukat.
Seize, to take hold of. Pflgang, mama-
gang, pawut, mamawut.
Seize, to take possession of, to lay hold
on. Tangkab, tangkap, manangkap.
Seizure, act of laying hold on. Pa-
gangan.
Seizure, the object seized. Tangk3,pan.
Seldom, rarely. Jarang, kad'ang-kad'ang.
Select, to choose. Pilih, milih, mamilih,
ratak, maratak, pungut, mAmungut.
Select, nicely chosen. Tarpilih, xa^.
Selected, chosen. Pilih, tarpilih, pungut.
Selection, choice. Pilihan, pamilihan.
Selections, things chosen. Puugutan,
pungut-pungutan.
Self Diri, sand-iri, kaud'iri.
Self (my). Aku-sandiri.
Self (thy). D'irimu.
Self (liim). Diya-sand'iri, iya-saudiri,
d-iriiia.
Self-sufficient. Angkara.
Sell, to vend. Juwal, manjuwal.
Sell and buy. Juwal-bli.
Seller, vender. Panjuwal.
Selling, act of vending. Juwalan.
Selvage. Tapi, tapis, susor.
Semblance, appearance. Rupa, warna.
Semblance, likeness. Sifat.
Seminary, school. Langgar, madrasah.
Semster, tailor. Panjait, darzi.
Send, to transmit. Kirim, ftntar, mflng-
autar, bri-pargi.
Send, to cause to be conveyed. Kirimkan,
mangirimkan, ^ntarkan, mangiiutarkan.
Send, to commission. Pasankan, barpa-
sflnkan.
Send away, to dismiss. Buwang, mrim-
buwang.
Send fortli, to jn'oduce. Jadi, manjadi.
Senior, an elder. Datuk.
Sensation, perception by the senses.
Rasa, rastian, parasiiau.
Sense, sensation. Rasa, rasiian, p^rasaan.
Sense (the faculty of). Ati, chita, driya.
Sense, opinion, notion, judgment. Pan-
dapat, pandapatan, kera, piikeriian,
pangliatan, pamandang, rasa, paugrasa,
sangka.
Sense, meaning. Buiii, arti, pangarti,
mani, mana.
Senseless, stupid. Donga.
Senses (the five). Pancha-driya, pan-
chindra.
Sensible, conscious. Sadar.
Sensual, lustful. Baringiu, bArnafsil.
Sensuality. Ingin, ingiuan, nafsii.
Sentence, decision, judgment. Putusan,
rampungan, /tukam, kalla.
Sentence, to pass judgment. Putuskau,
mamutuskiln, rampungkiln, maram-
pungkan, hukamkan, manghukamkan.
Sentient. Sadar.
Sentinel. Panunggiih.pangawal, lalaboiig.
SEP— SER
[157]
SER— SHA
Separate, to disunite, to sever, to part.
Charaikan, inanch§,i'aikan, sarakkdn,
mduarakkan.
Sej^arate, to part, to be disunited. Charai,
barcharai, sarak, m3,iiarak, suku, m^-
nuku.
Separate, to distinguish. Pdrlayinkan,
bedakjln, parbedakAn, mdmbedakfln,
asingkdn, mangasingkan, parasingkan.
Separate, to be parted, divided from the
rest. Layin, barlayin, beda, barbeda,
asing, barasing.
Separate, to divorce. Charaikjln, miln-
charaikan, sarakkdu, maiiarakkan, ^alaZ;-
kan.
rate, apart. Sablah, layin, asing.
divided. Tarcharai.
Separately, distinctly. Saku-suku, bar-
suku-suku.
Separately, singly. Asing-asing, masing-
Separatiou, disjunction. Charai, parch a-
raian, sarak.
Separation, distinction. Parlayinan, beda,
parbediian, parasingan.
Separation, divorce. Cliarai, parcharaian,
sarak, <alal-.
Sepoy. Sapahi.
Septangular. Tujuh-parsagi, bartujuh-par-
sagi.
Sepulchre, .ff'iibur.
Sepulture, burial. Tanaman.
Sequel, consequence, event. Banguniia,
kasudahan.
Sequestered, secluded. Sufii.
Serene, clear, bright. Trang, chuwacha.
Serene, calm. Tad'uh.
Serene, calm, unrufBed. Sanang, srin-
tosa.
Serenity, clearness. Trang, chuwacha.
Serenity, clearness, calmness. Tad'uh,
tild'uhan, partad'uhan.
Serenity, calmness, tranquillity. Sanang,
order, sequence. Aturan, salsalali.
Serious, real, not jest. Sunguh.
Serious, important, weighty. Brat.
Seriously. Sungguh-sungguh, barsung-
guh-sungguh.
Sermon (a). Xutbat.
Serpent (a). Ular.
Serpentine, winding. Kelo-kelo.
Servant. Budak, patik, bujang, amba,
beta. (With the exception of the
third word, all the others really mean
" slave.")
Serve, to be in service. Baramba.
Serve, to render service. Paranbakan.
Serve, to wait on. Layani, mangawan.
Serve, to supply food. Idang, mangidang,
idangi.
Serve out, to distribute. Bahagai, bahage,
mambahage.
Service, labour or duty performed to a
superior. Parambaan, pambakti.
Service, employment, office. Jabatan,
jawatan, pagangan, tangungau, xadmat.
Serviceable, useful. Barguua.
Sesame (the). Langa, bijin, wijin.
Set, to place, to put. Buboh, latak, taruh,
manaruh.
Set, to plant, to stick in the ground.
Chachak, manchachak.
Set, to establish, to fix. D-ud'ukkan,
. mand'ud'ukkan, tanam, mananam, ta-
tapi, manatapi.
Set, to arrange. Karang, mangarang.
Set down, to fix, to establish. Lataki,
latakkAn, malatakkan.
Set forth, to publish. Malelehkan, I'ahir-
kan, mas'Aurkan.
Set forth, to display, to exhibit. Manun-
jukkan, partunjukkan.
Set forth, to show, to exhibit. Unjuk,
tuujuk, mauunjukkan, partunjukkan.
Set off, to decorate, to adorn. lyasi,
mangiyasi.
Set on, to assault, to attack. Langgar,
langgari, malanggar, malanggari, sprang,
maiiai-ang, tarkam, manarkam, sarbu,
maiiarbu.
Set out, to depart. Mangkat, barangkat.
Set up, to erect. Tagakan, managakdn,
d'irikan, mandirikan.
Set up, to erect, to build. Tagakan,
managakAn, nayikkan, m^nayikkan,
dirikan, mand'irikan, bangunkan, bang-
kitkan.
Set, a suit. Pranggu, pranggiian, salang-
kap.
Settle, to establish, to confirm. Tatapi,
tatapkan, manataiji, manatapkan, ta-
guhkau, managuhkan.
Settle, to place, to fix. D'ud'ukkan,
lataki.
Settle, to subside. Tumn, dud-uk, ta-
kung.
Settle, to rest, to repose. Diyam, bar-
diyam, mandiyam.
Seven. Tujuh.
Sevenfold. Tujuh-lapis, tujuh-gand'a.
Seven hundred. Tujuh-ratus.
Seventeen. Tujuh-blas.
Seven thousand. Tujuh-ribu.
Seventy. Tujuh-puluh.
Sever, to divide, to sunder. Sarakkau,
maiiarakkan, charaikan, m&ncharaikan.
Several, divers, many. Baiiak, babarapa,
rupa-rupa, sarba.
Severally. Asing-asing, masing-masing.
Severe, rigid, stern. Kras, prangprus.
Severity, rigour. Kakrasan.
Sew, to practise sewing. Jaib, jait, manjaib.
Sewing. Jaib, jaitan.
Sexangular. Anam-parsagi.
Shackle, to chain, to fetter. Marantaikan.
SHA— SHA
[158]
SHA— SHE
Shackles, chains, fetters. Rautai, raute,
balanggu, sangkala.
Shaddock, the pvimplenoos. Kadangsa.
jaruk-machan.
Shade, obscurity. Silau, kabur, kabut,
limur.
Shade, umbrage. Tad'uh, tild'uhan, na-
wung, nawungan, lingdung, lindungan,
paruawiingan, I'il.
Shade, to screen from light. Taduhkan,
lindungi, lindungk.ln, mdlindungkiln,
nawungi, mtlnawungi, nawungkan, ma-
nawungkan.
Shade, to shelter, to protect. Lindungi,
lindiingkan, malindungkan, nawungi,
nawungkan, m.anawungkan.
Shade, to darken, to obscure. Silaukan,
kaburkan, kabutkan, limurk&n.
Shade, to screen with an umbrella. Pa-
yungi, payungkan.
Shaded, sheltered from the rays of the
sun. Tarlindung.
Shadow, distinct shade. Bayang.
Shadow, ghost. Sdmangat, sumangat,
bayang.
Shadow, protection, shelter. Tad'uh,
tad'uhan, nawung, nawungan, lindung,
lindungan.
Shadow, to cloud, to darken. Silaukan,
kaburkto, kabutkS,n, mui'iimkan.
Shadowy, gloomy. Muram, suram.
Shady, sheltered from the rays of the
sun. Barlindung, barnawung, bjlrta-
duh.
Shaft, arrow. Anak-panah.
Shaft, column, spire. Chand'i, manarah.
Shaft, pole. Tiyang.
Shaft, handle of a weapon. Ulu.
Shaggj"-, rough, rugged. Kasat, gasap,
kasap.
Shaw, a king, a monarch. S'ali.
Shaik, elder, chieftain. S'ex.
Shako, to agitate, to toss. Goyangkan,
mangoyangkAn, gonchangkan, mang-
gonchangkan, manggrahkan.
Shake, to be agitated. Goyang, bargoyang,
manggoyang, gonchang, manggonchaug,
bargrah.
Shake, to tremble, to quiver, to quake.
Gamlutuk, gamatar, gumatar, gatslr,
mangiltar, gamlugiit.
Shake, to cause to quake. Mangatarkan.
Shake, to vibrate. Kibas.
Sliake hands. Jabat-tangan.
Siiakc out, to rid or free by shaking.
Kiru, mangini.
Shall. Nanti, mau.
Sh.allow, shoal, not deep. Tolior.
Shallow, not deep as a vcs.sel. C!heper,
gepong, kepeng.
Shallow, not intellectually deep. Tohor.
Shallow, a shoal, a sandbank. Bating.
Shallow, shoal in a river. r>ahor.
Sham, to counterfeit. Pura-pura.
Shambles. Jagalan.
Shame. Malu, kamalUan, siput, supan.
Sliame, to disgrace. Mamaliii.
Shame, fie ! Chih.
Shape, external form. Rupa, warna.
Shape, pei-sonal form. Sikap.
Shape, to form. Lakarkan, bangunkan,
tampuhkan, marupakan.
Shard, fragment of an earthen vessel.
Tambikar.
Share, part, portion. Bahagai, bahage,
bahagean.
Shark (a). lyu, yu.
Sharp, keen, acute. Tajam.
Sharp, terminating in an acute point.
Tajam.
Sharp, acute of mind. Tajam.
Sharpen, to make sharp. Asah, tajam-
kan, mauajamkan.
Shatter, to break to pieces. Ramukkan.
Shatter, to be broken in pieces. Ramuk.
Shave, to pare close. Paras, mamaras.
Shave, to cut hair close. Chxikor, man-
chukor, maiiukor.
Shaver, barber. Panchukor.
Shaving, act of shaving hair. Chukor.
Shawl. Kayin-rambut.
She. Diya, iya, iiia, iia.
She, woman. Parrlmpiian.
She, female of the lower animals. Batiua.
Sheaf of rice. Ged'eng.
Shear (to). Gunting, manggunting, miln-
gunting.
Shears. Gunting.
Sheath. Sarung, rangka, ulas.
Sheathe (to). Sarungkau, mauarungkan,
ulaskan.
Sheathed (to be). Mafiarung, barsarung.
Shed, to spill. Tumpah, tumpahkan,
chichir.
Shed, to scatter. Taburkan, manaburkdn,
sibarkan, manibarkan, amborkan, mS-ng-
amborkan.
Shed, spilled. Tumpah, sibar, tarambor,
chichir.
Shed, to let fall in parts. Luroh, tanggal.
Shed, booth. Talipuk, bangsal, taratak.
Sheep. Bii'i, babiri, dumba.
Sheet, any thin object expanded. Alai.
Sheet (cloth). Salimut, chadar.
Shell, hard covering. Kulit.
Shell (coconut). Tampurung.
Shell (egg). Kulit-talor.
Shell (tortoise). Kulit-pailu.
Shell, bomb. Priyu-api.
Shelter, protection. Lindung, lindimgan,
nawung, tad'uh, I'il, aman, panah.
Shelter, to protect, to defend. Lindungi,
lindungkan, malindungkan, nawungi,
nawungkan, manawungkan, Mngkari.
Shelter (to take). Lindung, malindung,
nawung, nianawung.
SHE— SHO
[ 159 1
SHO— SHY
Shelving, sloping. Miring.
Sherd, fragment of an earthen vessel.
Tambikar.
Shield, buckler. Tameng, prisai, otar-
otar, tarbil, dadap, sjilukong, paris.
Shield, defence, protection. Liudung,
lindungan.
Shield, to defend, to protect. Lindungi,
lindungkan, langkari.
Shift, to move, to change place or posi-
tion. Alih, mangalih.
Shift, to change, to alter. Tukarkan,
manukarkan, tibahkan, mangubahkan,
gantikan, mSnggantikan, salinkan, ma-
nalinkan, gilirkan.
Shift, to dress in fresh clothes. Salin,
mafialin.
Shifted, to be changed, to be altered.
Tukar, manukar, ubah, mangubah,
salin, m^iialin, gilir, manggilir.
Sliift, change. Tukar, ubah, parubahan,
parganfian, salinau, parsalin, giliran.
Shin (the). Batis.
Shin-bone. Tulang-kring.
Shine, to beam. Sinar, barsinar, gilang,
g9,milang, gumilang, gilau, tajali.
Shingle, a wooden tile. Sirap.
Shingled roof, roof covered with shingles.
Sirap.
Ship (as a generic tei-m). Prau.
Ship, large native vessel. Jung, ajung.
Ship of European form and equipment.
Kapal.
Ship (to travel by). Barprau.
Ship-builder or carpenter. Tukang-jii'au,
tukang-kapal.
Ship-master. Juragan, nasuda.
Shipwreck. Kakaraman.
Shipwrecked. Karam.
Shirt (a). Kameja.
Shiver, to shatter. Ramukkan, mara-
mukkan.
Shiver, to quake. Gatar, gamatar, gum^-
tar, mangatdr, gamlutuk.
Shoal, shallow. Tohor.
Shoal, a shallow, a sandbank. Bating.
Shoes. Kasut, sapatu.
Shoot, to discharge a missile. Pasang,
tembak, manembak, mambadil.
Shoot an arrow. Mamanah.
Shoot with a blowpipe. Maiiumpit.
Shoot, to sprout, to germinate. Tumbuh,
manumbuh, tunas, mauunas, timbul,
manimbul, t-ukul, mduukul.
Shoot, a sprout. Tumbuh, tunas, katum-
buhan, fukul, gagang.
Shooter, one that shoots missiles. Panem-
bak, pambad-il.
Shooting, act of sprouting. Tumbuhan,
katumbuhan.
Shop, stall. Kadai, baining, warung.
Shopkeeper. Tukang- warung, juru-kadai.
Shore (the). Pantai.
Shore, prop, buttress. Changkar, jun-
jungan, sandaran, sokong.
Shore, to buttress. Sandal, maiiandal,
sandAr, mafiandar.
Short, not long. Pand'ak, pend'ek.
Short, brief Singkat.
Short, defective. Korang.
Short, scanty, wanting. Korang.
Shoi-ten, to abbreviate. Singkatk^n, nia-
iiingkatkan.
Short-cut (a). Pinta^.
Shortness. Kapend'ekan.
Shortness of breath. Sasak-d'ad'a.
Shot, cannon or musket ball. Mimis,
paluru.
Shot (small). Samburan, mimis, panam-
bor.
Shoulder (the). Pund"ak, bahu, bau.
Shoulder-blade, scapula. Balikat, tam-
paran-iiamuk.
Shout (a). Saru, arib, gamuruh, tampik,
surak.
Shout (to). Saru, mc1,3a,ru, arib, mangarib,
gamuruh, tampik, surak, barsurak.
Shove, to push. Tolak, tulak, manulak,
surung, manumng.
Shovel (a). Sand-uk, sud'uk.
Show, to exhibit to view. Unjuk, mang-
unjuk, tunjuk, manunjuk, tud'uh,
tud-uhkan.
Show, to appear. Na,mpak, tampak.
Show, spectacle. Tamas'a, tarmasa.
Show, phantom. Bayang.
Show (theatrical). Wayang, wayangan.
Shower, rain. Ujan.
Shower, to rain. Barujan, mangujan.
Shower, to rain, to pour down. Ujani.
Shred (to). Iris, mangiris.
Shriek, to scream. Makeh, mamakeh,
arib, mangarib.
Shriek, a_scream. Makeh, arib.
Shrill. Naring.
Shrimp, prawn. Ud-ang.
Shrink, to shrivel. Krut, krokot, bar-
krut, barkrokot.
Shrivel, v. Shrink.
Shroud, winding sheet. Kafan.
Shrouds, standing rigging of a ship. Tdni-
birang, tamirang.
Shrub (a). Pciun, pohun.
Shudder, to quake. Gamlugut, gatar,
gamatar, gumatar, mangatar.
Shuffle, to prevaricate. Rakut, marakut.
Shuffle, evasion. Rakut.
Shut, to close. Tutup, tutupi, tutupkAn,
manutupi, manutupMn, ikat, ikatkan,
mftngikatkan.
Shut, closed. Tutup, t^rtutup, katup.
Shut up, to block up. Tumpatkan, ma-
numpatka,n.
Shut up, blocked up. Tumpat, tartumpat.
Shuttle (a). Turak, balera.
Shy, -wild. Liyar.
SHY— SIL
[160]
SIL— SIN
Shy, reserved. Changgong.
Siak, in Sumatra. Siyak.
Siam. Siyam.
Siccate, to dry. Kringkan, mdnringkan.
Siccate, to dry in the sun. Jamiu", man-
jiliuur.
Sick, affected with sickness. Sakit, gring,
lara.
Sick (sea). Mabuk-ombak.
Sicken, to become sick. Maiiakit.
Sicken, to make sick. Sakitkan, maua-
kitkan.
Sickle (a). Tuwai, giyau, pangatam.
Sickness. Sakitan, panakit, lalara.
Side. Sablah, sisih, fiha^•, pihak.
Side, flank of an animal body. Lambnng,
lambuugan, rusuk.
Side, quarter, region. Sablah, sisih.
Side of an angular body. Sagi.
Side (one). _Sasablah, sasisih.
Sieve (a). Niru.
Sieve, a fan. Ayak.
Sift, to pass through a sieve. Ayak,
mangayak, aj'akan.
Sigh (to). Kaluh, ngaluh, mangaluh.
Sigh (a). Kaluh.
Sight, act of seeing. Kaliatan, pangliatan,
pandangan.
Sight, view, prospect. Kaliatan, sakal'iatan.
Sight, faculty of vision. Pangliat, pang-
liatan.
Sign. Tand'a, bakas, alamat, as'arat.
Sign, portent. Padah.
Sign, signature. Tand'a-tangan, tand'a-
asta, xa<.
Sign, to mark. Tand"ak4n, mauand'akau,
bakaskan.
Signal. Tand'a, bakas, «lamat, as'arat,
is'arat, nas'an.
Signal, eminent. Mulya.
Signature, v. Sign.
Signet. Chap, mutrai.
Signification, meaning. Arti, pangarti,
mani, mana.
Signify, to mean. MS-ngflrti.
Silence, stillness. Sangab, sauap, diyilm,
kadiyaman, manS,ng.
Silence, forbearance of speech. Diyam,
manang.
Silence, to forbid to speak. Diyamkan,
niandiyamkau.
Silence, to still. Diyamkan, mandiy&m-
kan.
Silence ! Diyam.
Silent, still. Sangab, saiiap, diyam, sufli,
manang.
Silent, mute. Diyam, mutu.
Silent (to be). DiySm, bardiyam, man-
diyam, b&rm,1nang.
Silent, to be mute. Bardiyam, mandiyum.
Silently. Diyam-diyam.
Silk. Sutra.
Silken. I'arsutra.
Silly, foolish, witless. Bod'o, babal,
donga, blilu.
Silt, mud, slime. Lumpur, laiiau, lichah,
rikat.
Silver. Perak, salaka.
Similar. Mandi, sabaya, sama.
Simile, similitude. Andai, upama, um-
pama.
Similitude, likeness. Sapurtiiia, sapar-
tina.
Simitar. Sams'ir.
Simmer, to boil gently. Tanak, mananak.
Simple, silly. Bod'o, bfl,bal, blilu.
Simply, merely, solely. Siiaja, sahaja,
saja, samaja, ana, chuma.
Simulate, to feign, to counterfeit. Pora-
pora, samar, maiiamar.
Simulation. Pora-pora, samar, kasamaran.
Simultaneously. Sakutikaria.
Sin, guilt. Salah, dosa.
Sin (to). Barsalah, maiialah, bftrdosa.
Since, from the time that. Sapaninggal,
daripada-masa-itu.
Sincere, honest. Tulus, suchi-ati, sungguh,
sungguh-ati, satya, satiya, xalas.
Sincerely, honestly. Sungguh-sungguhfia,
barsungguh-simgguh.
Sincerity. Tulus, suchi-ati, sungguh-ati,
satiya, kasatiyawan, xalas.
Sinew, muscle, nerve. Urat.
Sinful. Bfli;salah, bardosa.
Sing (to). Naui, barnani, maiiaui, buni,
barbuiii. _
Sing to sleep, to lull to rest. Nauikftn,
maiianikdn.
Sing a song (to). Mangidang, ura-ura,
gurindam.
Singapore. Smgapura.
Singer (public). Baduwan.
Singing (act of), Naiii.
Single, sole. Sa, asa, tunggal.
Single, particular, individual. Salah.
Single, alone. Siiorang.
Single, to separate. Asingkau.
Singular, alone, but one. Asa, sa.
Sinister, left. Kiri.
Sinister, unlucky, inauspicious. Malang,
pelak, chalaka, pamali.
Sink, not to swim. Kardm, nii\ngaram,
tiugalam, biln.lm.
Sink, to fall. D'ud'uk, jatuh, tiba, maniba.
Sink, to be overwhelmed. Timpa, ma-
tt impa.
Sink, to decrease. Turun, manurun,
jatuh, manjatuh, tiba, maniba, surud,
mauurud, maugorang.
Sink, to put under water. Karamkan,
m3,ngaramkau, tinglamkan.
Sink, to make to fall. Jatuhkan, mdn-
jatuhkAn, tibakan, manibakan.
Sink, to diminish. Korangkan, maugo-
rangkau.
Sinuous, winding. Kelo-kclo.
SIN— SKI
[161 ]
SKI— SLE
Sinus, bay. Tdluk.
Sip (to). Imp, mftngirup.
Sir, lord, master. Inchi, tuwan.
Sire, father. Bapak, bapa, rama, ramah,
ayah, ayanda, ramaji.
Sii-up. Ayar-gula, darawa, drawa. I
Sister. Saudara-parampiian, sudara-pS- 1
rampuwan. i
Sister (elder). Kaka, kakak. |
Sister (younger). Adik-parampiian. I
Sister-in-law. Ipar-parampiian.
Sit, to rest on the buttocks. D'ad-uk,
mand'uduk, languk, lungguk, malaug- j
guh, m^lungguk. I
Sit, to perch. Angkap, m^ngangkip,
ingger, tinger, maninger.
Sit, to settle. D'ud'uk, turun, takung.
Sit, t 1 incubate. Ram, mangram.
Sit half kneeling (to). Talut, bartalut.
Sit on the heels (to). Tinggang, maning-
gang.
Sit in state as a king. Samayam.
Sit, to occupy a place or post. D'ud-uk,
langguh, lungguh.
Sit down, to place oneself on a seat.
D-uduk.
Sit up, to rise from a recumbent position.
Bangun, bangkit.
Site, situation. Tampat.
Situation, position. Tampat, mal-am.
Situation, state, condition. Pri, Aal.
Siva, the Hindu god Mahadewa. Siwa,
Mahadewa.
Six. Anam.
Sixfold. Anam-lapis, anftm-gand'a.
Six hundred. Anam-ratus.
Six score. Anam-kodi.
Sixteen. Anam-blas.
Sixth. Kaanam.
Sixth (the). Sakiianam.
Sixtieth. Kaanampuluh.
Six thousand. Anam-ribu.
Size, bigness, bulk, magnitude. Bft.sar.
Skain, hank of thread. Tukal.
Skate, the ray fish. Pari.
Skeleton, frame. Lakar.
Sketch, outline, rough di-aught. Pat'ah,
bakal, ranchana.
Sketch, to draw the outline. R4nchanakan.
Skew, awry, oblique. Miring.
Skewer (a). Pancbuchuk, pureh.
Skiff, light boat. Sampan, landang.
Skill. Chakatan, chapatan, kapand-ean,
kabud'ian.
Skill (supernatural). Sakti, saktian, ka-
sakt'ian.
Skilful. Chapat, chakap, pintar, tail, ujat,
pand-ai, pand'e, bisa.
Skin, animal tegument. Kulit.
Skin, hide, pelt. Kulit, balulang.
Skin, husk. Kulit.
Skin, to flay. Kupas, k^lupas, manga-
lupa.s, mangupas.
Skin, to peel. Kupas, ka,lupas, mangalu-
pas, mangupas.
Skip, to leap, to bound. Lompat, ma-
lompat.
Skip (a). Lompat, lompatan.
Skipper, commander of a vessel. Tukang,
juragan, naxuda.
Skippingly. Barlompat-lompatan.
Skirt, border, margin. Tdpi, tapis, pinggir,
susor.
Skirt of a garment. Punch a.
Skirt, to be on the border. Man&pi.
Skirt, to border. Manapikan.
Skii-ted, bordered. Baitapi, tartapi.
Sky, vault of heaven. Langit.
Sky, the heavens. Kayangan, udara,
kaindriian.
Sky-rocket. Charawat.
Sky-colour, azure. Bini-langit.
Slab (tin). Tampang, jongkoug, kaping.
Slack, not tense. Kundor, lunak.
Slacken (to). Kuudorkan, ulurkan, mang-
ulurkan.
Slack water. Pasang-tanang, purbani.
Slain, killed. Tarbunoh.
Slake, to quench. Padam, mdmadam.
Slander. Ompat, gompat, fatnah.
Slander, to defame. Ompatkan, mang-
ompatkan.
Slant, slanting. Chum, choram, miring.
Slant, to slope. Chum, manchuim, cho-
ram, miring, singet.
Slant (to cause to). Singetkan.
Slap (a). Tampar, tampuh, tampiling.
Slap (to). Tampari, tamparkan, manam-
parkan, tampuhkan, mftnampuhkan.
Slash (to). Tures, mS-nures.
Slaughter, to massacre. Bunoh, mdm-
bunoh.
Slaughter, to kill animals for food. Jagal,
manjagal, potong, mdmotong, bantai.
Slaughter, to kill animals for food sacri-
ficially. Silmbaiih, maiJambalih.
Slaughter, inassaci-e. Buuohan, pambu-
nohan, pftrbunohan, bunoh-bunohan.
Slaughter-house. Jagalan.
Slave (a). Amba, saya, patik, beta, ddngan,
pachal.
Slave (a purchased). Tabusan.
Slave of a slave. Pachachal.
Slay, to kill. Bunoh, mambunoh.
Slayer, killer. Pambunoh.
Sledge, large hammer. Godam.
Sleek, smooth. Lichin.
Sleep (to). Tidor, lena, adu, baradu.
Sleep. Tidor, adu.
Sleep (to put to). Tidorkan, manidorkftn.
Sleeping, asleep. Bartidoran.
Sleeping-place. Partidoran, paraduan,
tampat-tidor.
Sleepy, drowsy. Arip.
Sleeve. Langan.
Sleight, juggle. Sulap, balik-mata.
SLE— SMA
[162]
SMA— SNA
Slender, small, thin. Nipis, mipis, mimpis,
lampai.
Slender, slim in the waist. Rampiug.
Slice, to cut, to divide. Tatas, manatas,
rawat, marawat, sayit, mafiayit, iris,
maugiris, ranchung, marauchung, po-
toug, mamotong.
Slice, piece cut oflf. Potong, sapotong.
Slide, to slip. Paleset, pleset, gillinchir,
kalinchi.
Slide down an acclivity. Lungsur.
Slight, to neglect, to disregard. Mudah-
kan, mamudahkan.
Slim, weak. Lantuk, lamah.
Slim, thin in the waist. Ramping.
Slime. Land'er.
Slimy, slippery. Lindir.
Sling for carrying a load. Salang.
Sling for throwing missiles. Ali-ali,
bandring.
Sling, to hang so as to swing. Sawat.
Slip, to slide. Paleset, pleset, gAlinchir,
kalinchi.
Slip, to make a false step. Tagalichik,
tapalichok.
Slip, to err. Salah, maiialah.
Slip, to glide away. Lalu.
Slip, to let loose. Lfipas, mS,lapas, lajias-
kan, malapaskan.
Slip for shipbuilding. Galangan.
Slippery, smooth, glib. Lichin, linchin,
luiia.
Slit, to rend, to split. Ba,lah, m&mbalah.
Slit, cleft, crack. Chdlah, lakah, r&tah,
rangat.
Slope, to slant. Miring, mamiring, singet.
Sloping, slanting, oblique. Miring, cho-
ram, churu, singet.
Sloth, laziness. Sagan, malas.
Sloth (the). Kongkang, kungkang.
Slothful, inert, lazy. Sagftn, malas, bar-
Slough. Sarlong, kuban, kalaburan.
Slough of a snake. Salumu.
Slow, tardy. Lambat, Mlah, lauug.
Slow, dull. Tagar.
Slow, late. Lambat.
Slowly, not hastily. Parliian, parliian-liian.
Slowness, tardiness. Lambat, lambatan.
Slow-worm, blind-worm. Sapah-bulan.
Slug (sea), the kolotkunon. Tripang, su-
wala.
Sluggish, slotliful. Sagdn, maMs.
Sluggisli, tardy, inert. Lalah, ISngai.
Sluggishness, indolence. Kaialahau.
Slumber, to doze. Lena.
Slumber, to sleep. Tidor, adu, b.lradu.
Slur, soil. Lumur, muting.
Slur, reproach. Kachaliian.
Smack, a kiss. Chyum.
Smack, to kiss. Chyum, mauchyuui.
Smack, taste. Rasa.
Smack, to taste. Rasa, marasa.
Small, little. Kachil, chi.
Small, slender, thin. Tipis, nipis.
Small, minute. Sani.
Small (very). Kachil-kitchil.
Small-pox. Chachar, katumbuh.
Smart, to ache. Padeh.
Smash, to crush. Anchur, mS.nganchur.
Smear (to). Urap, mangurap, paht, m^-
malit, chalit, minchalit, choreng, m^n-
choreug, lumds, malumas.
Smell (to). Chyum, manchyum.
Smell, faculty of smelling. Panchyum.
Smell, scent, odour. Bau.
Smelt (to). Labur, laburkan, maiaburkin,
anchurkan, manganchurkdn.
Smile (to). Tarsaiium, sauum.
Smite, to strike. Pukul, mamukul, palu.
Smite with a sword (to). Tatas, manatas,
rambas, mardmbas.
Smith (a). Tukang, pand'ai, pand'e.
Smith (black). Tukang-bdsi, pand'ai-
basi, pand'e-bdsi.
Smith (gold). Tukang-mas, pand^ai-mas,
paud-emas.
Smoke. Asap.
Smoke of incense. Ukup, dupa.
Smoke (a column of). Gambut.
Smoke, to emit smoke. Barasap.
Smoke, to use the fumes of a narcotic.
Minum, ud'ud, sad'ut, misa.
Smoking-pipe. Ud'udan, pangud'ud, pa-
iiud'ut.
Smooth, even on the surface, not rough.
Rata, pad 'a.
Smooth, glossy. Lichin, linchin.
Smooth, calm. Tad-uh.
Smooth, bland, mild. Manis.
Smooth, to level. Ratakan, mdratakdn,
pad'akan, mamad'akan.
Smooth, to make glossy. Lichinkan,
garus, mdngarus.
Smooth, to make easy. Mudahkdn, md-
mudahkan.
Smooth, to palliate. Malambutkdn, m^-
ringinkan, maradakan.
Smootli, to calm, to mollify. Tad'uhkdn,
sajukkan, manajukkan.
Smooth, to flatter. Bujuk, mambujuk.
Smother, to suffocate. Lamas, mdldmas,
Idmaskan.
Smut, to stain. Lumur, mdlumur.
Smut, stain. Muting, chala.
Snail (a). Unam, kdlambiie.
Snake. Ular.
Snap, to break short. Patah, badai.
Snap, to break an object short. Patahkan,
mamatahkan.
Snap off (to). Gdntas, mangdntas.
Snap off an object (to). Gdntaskan, mdng-
antaskan.
Snappish, peevish. Si^rbasalah.
Snare, gin, trap. Rachik, prachik, jabak,
pakaraugan, sidang, kala.
SNA— SOI
[ 163 ]
SOJ— SON
Snare, to trap. Rachikkan, marachikkdn,
siflangkan, mafiidangkau.
Suatch (to). Sand'al, nianand-al, sauggvit,
maiianggut, sauoh, silak, sentak, riibut,
marabut.
Sneer (to). Sinder, maninder.
Sneeze (to). Babangkas.
Snip, to clip. Mauayit, gunting, mang-
guuting, mangunting.
Snipe (the), scolopax. Kadidi, tatiro.
Snivel, snot. Ingus, sang.
Snore (to). Ngorok, ngrok, mangorok,
mangrok.
Snore, snoring. Ngoi-ok, ngrok.
Snot, snivel ; v. Snivel.
Snout. Chungur, domal.
Snouty. Munchving.
Snow. Calj u.
SnufF, to inhale. Tarik, minum.
SuufF, to crop the wick of a lamp or can-
dle. Gunting, mangguntin, mangunting.
SuufF, to scent, to smell. Chyum, mau-
chyum.
So, as. Ddmakiyan, kiyan, bagai.
So, in this manner. Damakiyan-ini, bagai-
ini.
So, in that manner. Damakiyan-itu,
bagai-itu.
So far from that. Usahkan.
So be it, be it so. Adana.
So many, or so much. Sakiyan, sabanak,
kasakiyan.
Soak, to be steeped. Randam, marandam.
Soak, to steep. Randamkan, marandam-
kan.
Soaked, steeped. Randam.
Soap. 6'abun.
Soar, to fly aloft. Mangambuh.
Sob (to). Isak, mangisak, sadu, mdriadu.
Sober, temperate. Jiman, j imat.
Sofa. Patarana, patrana, katil.
Soft, not hai'd. Lamah, lambut, lunak,
lambek.
Soft, effeminate. Lamah-lambut.
Soft, mild, gentle. Lambut, manis.
Soft, civil, courteous. Lambut, supan,
santun, bastari, adab.
Soften, to make soft. Lambutkan, ma-
lambutkan, anchurkan, manganchur-
kan.
Soften, to mitigate. Maringinkan, marar
dakan.
Softly, not loudly. Parlaan.
Softness. Lambutan, kalanbutan.
Soil, earth. Tanah.
Soil, dirt, pollution. Kotor, cham^r,
muting.
Soil, blemish. Chala.
Soil, to foul, to pollute. Chdmarkan,
manchamari, manchamarkin, kotor-
kan, lumur, malumur, choreng, man-
choreng, sabam.
Soiled, sullied. Sabam.
Sojourn (to). Siugah, maninggah.
Sojourn for a night (to). Inap, manginaji.
Sojourn as a guest (to). Janiu, manjamu.
Solace, to comfort. Eborkan, mangebor-
kan, lipur, manglipur, lipurkan.
Solace, comfort. Ebor, pangebor, pang-
lipur.
Soldan. Suifan.
Solder. Patri.
Solder (to). Patrikan.
Soldier (a). Panjurit, parjurit, prajurit,
chatriya, sapahi, sold'ad'o.
Sole, bottom of the foot. Tapak-kaki,
talapak-kaki, talapakan-kaki.
Sole fisL Ikan-sablah, ikan-lid'ah.
Sole, single, only. Asa, sa, tunggal.
Solely, singly, without another. Siiorang.
Solely, only. Ana.
Solicit (to). Minta, pinta, maminta.
Solicitation. Pinta, parmintaan.
Solicitous, anxious, concerned. Bimbang,
barbimbang, kaugan, barchinta.
Solicitude. Bimbang, bimbaugan, susa-
han, susah-ati, kangan, chinta, pdrchin-
taan.
Solid, hard, firm. Tagar.
Solid, not fluid. Baku, barbaku.
Solid, not empty. Isi.
Solid, compact. Taguh, tagar.
Solid, valid, true. Suogiih.
Solidity, compactness. Kataguhan.
Solitair, a hermit. Partapa, uban, zahid.
Solitary, lonely. Suni.
Solitary, alone. Saorang.
Solitude, loneliness. Kaasaan, xalwat.
Solitude, a lonely place, a desert. TS,m-
pat-suni, balantara, rimba, utan, alas.
Solomon. Siiliman.
Solution, disruption, breach. Putusan.
Solution, act of dissolving in a fluid.
Anchuran.
Solution, explanation. Kauataan.
Solve, to explain. Natakan, rnaiiatakan.
Sombre, gloomy. Muram, suram.
Some. Barang.
Somebody. Barang-siiorang.
Some one, some certain one. Barang-
anu, anu.
Something. Barangapa, barang-sasuwatu.
Something, a part. Sablah, eapotong,
sakrat, saparo.
Something, a little. Sadikit.
Sometimes. Adakala, barangkali, kad'ang,
kad'ang-kad'ang, tarkad-ang.
Somewhat. Barang-apa, barang-barapa.
Somewhere. Barang-dimana.
Somewhether. Barang-kamana.
Somnolent, drowsy. Arip, bararip.
Son, male child. Anak-laki, putra.
Song, what is sung. Nani.
Song, ditty. Gurindam, lu-an-uran, gngA-
lang, kidungan.
Song, verse. S'aar.
SON— sou
[ lt54 ]
SOU— SPA
ten Badiiwan.
Sonorous, loud sounding. Garoh.
Soolu islands. Suluk, Siiulu.
Soon, shortly. Lakas, sabdntar-lagi, ka-
lak.
Soon, as soon as. Satalah.
Soot. Arang-para, para-para.
Soothe, to flatter. Bujuk, mambujuk.
Soothe, to mollify. Lipur, mdlipur, ebor,
maueborkau.
Soothsay (to). Tdnung, mananiuig.
Soothsayer. Patanving, sastrawan, satra-
wan.
Soothsaying. Pdtanungan.
Sop, to steep. Chalup, manchaiup, chi-
chah, manchichah.
Sorcerer, conjurer. Sa/tir.
Sorceress, Avitch. Paleset, pleset.
Sorcery, magic. Tambol.
Sordid, foul, dirty. Kotor, chamar, chu-
m^r, najis.
Sordid, mean, vile. Ina.
Sore, ulcer. Puru.
Sore, a hurt. Kasakitan.
Sore, open wound. Liika.
Sore, painful, aching. Sakit, pddeh.
Sorrow, grief. Balas, iba, walang, susahan,
kasnsahan, susah-ati, tangis, tangisan,
duka, kadukiian, dukachita.
Sorrow (to). Balas, iba, maugiba, bar-
susah, tangis, manangis, manduka.
Sorrowful, sad, melancholy. Sayu, gond'a.
Sorry, grieved. Balas, iba, walang, susah,
susah-ati, dukachita.
Sort, kind, species. Bagai, rupa, warua,
parkara, janas.
Sort, to reduce to order. Bayiki, mcim-
bayiki, aturkdn, mdngaturkan.
Sorts (of all). Bagai-bagai, mata, rupa-
rupa, warna-warna, sarupa-rupana.
Sottish, stupid. Donga. _
Soul, spiritual part of man. Nawa, jiwa,
ru/t.
Soul, spirit. Sumangat, samangat.
Soul, under.standing.__ Ati, budi.
Soul, animal life. Nawa, jiwa.
Soul, heart, affection. Ati, chita.
Sound, healthy. NamS,n. _
Sound, fast, as in sleep. Nadar, chan-
dara.
Sound, to try with the sounding-line.
Duga, manduga, juja, m^njuja.
Sound, to try, to examine. Preksa, mam-
reksa.
Sound, to make a noise. Buni, bArbuiii,
mambuui.
Sound, to emit sound as a musical in-
sti-ument. Bufii, bftrbuiii, tingkah.
Sound, to blow as a wind instrument.
Tiyup, nianiyup.
Sound as a trumpet (to). Nidilrang.
Sound, to cause to make a noise. Butii-
ktlu, barbunikftn, mftmbuiiikaii.
Sound, to play a musical instrument-
Bunikan, belrbunikan, mambuiiik^n,
tingkah.
Sound, to play a musical instniment by
striking. Pukul, mrlmukul.
Sound a wind insti-ument (to). Tiyupkan,
maniyupkan.
Sound a trumpet (to). Niddrang, nadrang.
Sound, noise. Buiii, mviui, suwara, sa-
wara, swara, bahaua.
Sound (a hollow). Gawung.
Sound of plumping in water. Gamdrchek.
Sound as of cannon. Gamintam.
Sound of footsteps. Gamantam.
Sound (a clanging). Gamarenchang.
Sound, air-bladder of fish. Limpung,
lupa-lupa.
Sounding, noise. Bun'ian.
Sounding-lead. Duga, batu-duga.
Soup, broth. Kuwah, kwah.
Sour, acid. Asam, masam, kachut.
Sour, morose. Masam-muka.
Sour, to become acid. Lasu.
Source, spring, fountain-head. Ulu, po-
kok, piJun, mula, purba.
South (the). Salatau.
South, southern. Salatan, bai'salatan.
South-east. Tanggai-a.
South-south-east. Salatan-tanggara.
South-west. Barat-daya.
South-south-west. Salatan-daya.
South sea, the sea to the south of Java.
Laut-kidul, sagara-kidul.
Sovereign, supreme ruler, king. Ratu,
y&ng-di-pdrtuwan, raja, maharaja, aji,
s'ah.
Sovereignty. Karajaan.
Sow, female of the hog. Babi-batina.
Sow, to scatter seed. Tabur, manabur,
taburkan, manaburkitn.
Sow in a bed or nursery to transplant the
seedlings. Bayat.
Sower (a). Panabur.
Space, room. Tampat, kaluwasan.
Space, interval. Laman, kasalangan,
kilah.
Spacious, wide, roomy. Luwas, buka,
lapang, laga.
Spacious, spreading out. Bidang.
Spaciousness. Kaluwasan.
Spade (a). Panggali.
Spain. Kastila, Sapauol.
Span. Jangkal.
Span (to). Manjdngkal.
Spane, to wean. Sarak, manarak.
Spangle (a). Badiya.
Spanish, pertaining to Spain. Kastila,
SApaSol.
Spare, to forbear to inflict. Ampuni,
manganipuni, maafkfin.
Spare, scanty. Larang, jarang.
Spare, lean. Kurus, krus.
Sparing, parsimonious. Kikir.
SPA— SPE
[ 165 ]
SPE— SPI
Spark of fire (a). Bunga-api.
Sparkle, to gleam. Purling, bdrp^rling,
kalib, klib.
Sparkling. Tarparling, tapdrling.
Sparrow (the house). Balitik, galitik,
glitik, bui-ung-gi-eja.
Spare, thinly scattered. Jaraug, rang-
gang.
Spasm, convulsion. Kalapur, ranggut.
Spasm, cramp. Sanak.
Speak, to utter words. Tutur, manutur,
uehap, manguchap, ujar, mangujar,
bilaug, mambilang, sayir, kata, mang-
ata, bacliai-a, barbachara, mambachara.
Speak, to talk, to converse. Tutur, ma-
nutm-, ujai-, mangujar, bachara, barba-
chara, mambachara.
Speak, to pronounce. TuturkAn, manu-
tui'kan, uchapkan, mauguchapkau, ka-
takan, mangatakan.
Speak, to declare. Natakan, maiiatakan,
talelehkan.
Speak, to address, to accost. Tagor,
managor, katakan, mangatakan.
Speak (a king) (to). Titah, manitah,
sabda, manabda.
Speaker (a). Panguchap.
Speaking, act of uttering words. Tuturan,
parkatiian.
Spear, lance. Tumbak, watang.
Spear, javelin. Lambing.
Speai-, to wound with a spear. Tumbak-
kan, manumbakkan.
Spear (to^vield a). Bartumbak, manumbak.
Species, sort, kind. Bagai, rupa, warna,
parkara, janas.
Species, gold and silver money. Mata-
wang, tunai, tune, wang-tunai.
Specimen, sample. Chonto, macham.
Speck, stain. Muting.
Speck, spot. Eintik, titik.
Speckled. Rintik, barintik.
Spectacle, what is perceived by the eye.
Kaliatan.
Spectacle (scenic). Wayaug, wayaugan.
Spectacle, show. Tamas'a, tarmasa.
Spectacles, glasses for the eyes. Charmin-
mata, chas'mah, tasmah.
Spectre, appai-ition. Bayang, maya, xayal.
Speculate, to meditate. Kera, barkera,
saugka, maiiangka, langung, malangung,
mangugu.
Speculation, contemplation. Kera, par-
keriian, sangka, pclrsangka.
Speculum, miiTor. Charmin.
Speech, power of utterance. Tutm-, tu-
turan, uchap, uchapan, ujar, ujaran.
Speech, language. Lid'ah, chara, bahasa,
lograt, lasan.
Speech, discourse. Parkataan.
Speed, to make haste. Barsigi'a, mifiigra.
Speed, to hasten. Lakaskan, malakaskan,
sigrakan, maiiigrakan.
Speed, celerity. Lakas, sigra.
Speed, swiftness. Kalajiian.
Speed, haste, hurry. Gupuh.
Speedily, quickly. Lakas, bangat, sigia.
Speedy, swift. Laju.
Spell, charm, incantation. Ubat, ubatan,
guna, chanrai, aji, mantra, fasuna,
pasuna.
Spell, to form words of letters. Haja,
ija, mangija.
Spend, to consmne. Makan.
Spend, to expend as cost. B3,lanjakau,
beyakan.
Spendthrift, a prodigal. Ontng-boros.
Sperm, seed. Banih, bibit, mani.
Sperm of fish or reptiles. Talor.
Spermatic cord. Taugkai-paler.
Spew, to vomit. Mutah, muntah.
Sphere, orbicular body. Bulat.
Sphere (celestial). Chaki'awala, chaki-a,
chara^r.
Spherical. Bulat, barbulat, buntar.
Spicery. Rampak-rampak, bumbu.
Spider (a). Laba-laba, lawa-lawa, la-
laba.
Spike, large nail. Paku.
Spikenard. Nai-awastu, nardin.
Spill of a weapon. Puting.
Spill, to be shed. Chichir, a,mbor.
Spill, to shed. Tumpah, mdnumpah,
Amborkan, mangftmbork^n.
Spill, to throw away. Buwang, mam-
buwang.
Spin (to). Antik, gautik, mangantik,
bilan.
Spin, to braid. Pintal.
Sphi, to twirl. Ligat, maligat.
Spinal marrow. Utak-ula-ula, utak-tu-
lang-balakang.
Spindle for spinning on. Kisi.
Spindle of a machine. Paksi.
Spindle-root, tap-root. Umbi.
Spine, the backbone. Ula-ula, tulang-
balakang.
Spine, a tliorn. Duri.
Spinning-wheel. Riiat, rahat, j antra.
Spinster or bachelor. Bujang.
Spire, steeple._ Chand'i.
Spirit, soul. Nawa, ruA.
Spirit, apparition. Bayang, samangat,
sumangat, maya, xeal.
Spirit, temper. Ati, pakarti, prakriti,
budi.
Spirit, immaterial being. Samangat, su-
mangat.
Spirit, the soul. Nawa, ruA.
Spirit, spirits, animation. Samangat, su-
mangat, gambu-a.
Spirit, ardent or distilled spirits. Bram,
chu, gilang, arak, sopi.
Spii-it (an evil). Antu, danawa, detya,
drubiksa, durbiksa, gargasi.
Spiritual. Ru/(ani.
SPI— SPO
[ 166 ]
SPO— SPR
Si^irt (to). Laiichur, mauchur, mdman-
chiu-, panchur.
Spit, prong. Pachak, sula.
Si)it, to put on a spit. Mamachak, ma-
nula.
Spit, to impale. Sulakan, maiiulak8,n,
pachakkau, mamachakkan.
Spit, to throw out saliva. Ludah, bar-
ludah, maludah.
Si^ite, malice, rancour, bate. D"a,md'fim,
dangki, ati-kflcbil, karatan-ati, banchi,
kabancliian.
Spitting utensil. Kitor.
Spittle, saliva. Ludah, liyor, ayar-liyor.
Spleen, the milt. Anak-limpa, daging-
kura, kora, kura.
Spleen, s^jite ; v. Spleen.
Splendent, shining. Barsinar, gilang,
gilmilaug, gumilang, gilau.
Splendid, magnificent. Mulya.
Splendour, lustre. Trang, chahya, sinar,
gamai-lapan, gamilang, gumilang, gilau,
gilang.
Splice (to). Sambung, manambung,
ubung, mdngubung.
Splicing, the object spliced. Sambungan,
ubungan.
Splinter (a). Sarapik.
Split, to cleave, to rend. Balah, blah,
mambalah, mamblah, sigar, maiiigar.
Split, rent, cleft. Balah, tarbalah, kasigar.
Split in the direction of the fibre (to).
Sopak, mauopak.
Spoil, to rob, to plunder. Rompak, md-
rompak, rainpas, marampas, rayah,
marayah, rabut, marAbut, samuu, nia-
namuu, jarah, manjarah, rusak, ma,ru-
sak, rusakkau, marusakkau.
Spoil, to corrupt, to make useless. Bd-
nasa, banasakan, mambanaaakan, ling-
kab, malingkab, rusak, marusak, ru-
sakan, marusakkan.
Spoil, plunder, pillage, booty. Rampasan,
rayahan, jarahan, rabutan.
Spoil, robbery, act of robbing. Parom-
pahan, rampasan, rabutan, jarahan.
Spoiled, plundered. Rampas, rabut,
lingkab, rusak.
Spoiled, corrupted, damaged. Banasa,
rusak, lingkab, lata.
Spoiler, robber. Parompak, panamun.
Spoke, spar of a ladder. Anak-tangga.
Spoke, spar of a wheel. Anak-rod'a.
Spokesman. Panguchap.
Spoliate, to rob, to plunder ; v. Spoil, to
rob.
Spoliation ; v. Spoil, act of robbery.
Sponge. Bunga-karang.
Sponsor, surety. Pangaku, akiian.
Spoon (a). Ched-uk, chanduk, chud'uk,
send'uk, sud'uk.
Sport, play, diversion. Mayiu, inayinan,
mayin-mayinan.
Sport, wantoning, toying. Gurau, janaka,
sanda, i-iya.
Sport, to play, to frolic. Mayin, bar-
mayin, barmayin-mayin.
Sport, to wanton, to toy. Bargiu-au, bar-
janaka, barsanda.
Sportive, gay, merry. Gambira, janaka
riya.
Spot, blot. Muting.
Spot, taint, disgrace. Chala, kachaliian
chala-chula, malu.
Spot, speck. Titik, rintik.
Spot, particular place. Tampat.
Spotless, free from reproach. Suchi.
Spotted, speckled. Bai-intik, tutul.
Spotted, pied. Balang, palang, palangka,
Spousal, marriage. Kawin, nika/t, rabi,
krama.
Spout, to gush. Lanchur, malanchur,
manchur, panchur, panchar, maman-
chur, panchut, chuchur, sambui-, m^-
nambur.
Spout, water-pipe. Panchuran.
Sprain, a wrench. Tagaliyat.
Spi'ay, twig. Diian, dahan, I'anting, rang-
kas.
Spray, water driven in the air by wind
Tampiyas.
Si^read, to extend or expand itself. Kam
bang, barkambang, maugambang.
Spread, to be covered over. Ampar
barampar, mangampar, bantang.
Spread, to be spread, to be disseminated.
Anjrah, baranjrah.
Spread as fire or infection (to). Jangkit,
barjangkit, manjangkit.
Spread, to stretch. Ragang, mftragang.
Spread, to expand, to extend. Kambang
kan, mangambangkan, tdburkan, ma
naburkan.
Spread, to disseminate. ^ Anjrahkan.
Spread, to cover over. Amjiarkdn, mang
ampai-kan, bantang, mambantang.
Spread, to divulge, to publish. Natakan^
manatakan, talelehkan.
Spread out, expanded, unfolded. Kam
bang, tdrkambang, tabur.
Spread out, covered over. Tarampar,
tarbantang.
Spreading, expansive, spacious. Rampak
bidang.
Spreading, disseminating as fire or infec
tion. Barjangkitan.
Sprig, small branch, spray. Diian, dahan,
ranting, rangkas.
Spright, spirit, shade. Samangat, su-
mangat, indra, endi-a.
Sprightly, gay, brisk, lively. Gambira.
Spring, to grow, to vegetate, to germinate.
Tumbuh, manumbuh, timbul, manim-
bul.
Spring, to issue forth. Timbul, manim-
bul, tarbit, manilrbit.
SPR-SPU
[167]
SPY— STA
Spring, to arise, to appear. Timbul,
manimbul.
Spring, to proceed as from a cause. Tum-
buh, mauumbuh, tarbit, manarbit.
Spi-iug, to shoot, to gush. Lanchur, mk-
lanchur, manchur, mdmanchur, pan-
chur.
Spring upon, to i-ush upon. Tdrkam,
manarkam.
Spring, to bound from the gi-ound.
Tumpu.
Spring upon as a tiger (to). Palakuh,
mamlakuh.
Spring as of a tiger. Palakuh.
Spring as a mine (to). Pasang, m^-
masang.
Spring over, to leap over. Lompatk3,n,
malompatkau.
Spring, to leap, to boimJ. Lorapat, mel-
lonipat.
Spring, a leap, a bound. Lompat, lom-
patan.
Spring, a fountain. Mata-ayar, tdu-ayar,
sumur, prigi.
Spring, soiirce. Ulu.
Spring, rise, beginning, cause. Ulu, poun,
pohun, mula, purba.
Spring, vernal season. Rabia.
Spring tide. Pasang-parnama.
Springe, gin. Prachik, rachik, pikat, kala.
Sprinkle, to scatter in drops. Parchik,
mamarchik.
Sprinkle, to water, to irrigate. Dims,
mandirus, irus, mangirus, seram, siram,
mauii-am.
Spritely, gay, lively. Gambira.
Spritsail (a). Layar-samand'era.
Sprout, to shoot by vegetation. Tumbuh,
manumbuh, t'ukul, manukul, tunas,
man Unas.
Sprout, vegetable shoot. T'ukul, tunas,
gagang.
Sprouting, act of vegetating. Timibulian,
katumbuhan.
Spruce, neat, trim. Chantik.
Spume, foam. Buhi, galambung.
Spunge, to sorn. Sarah, maiiarah.
Spunk, touchwood. Rabok.
Spur of a cock (natural). Susuh.
Spur of a cock (artificial). Taji.
Spur, to incite, to instigate. Gartak,
manggartak.
Spur, to prick. Chuchuk, manchuchuk.
Spur, to goad or incite a horse. Pachat,
mamachat.
Spur, a goad, an incitement. PilnggSrtak.
Spur, pricker. Panchuchuk.
Spurious, false. Lancliung.
Spurious child. Anak-gampang.
Spurn, to kick. Tand'ang, milnand-ang.
Sputter, to speak indistinctly.
manggagap.
Sputtering, stuttering. Gagap.
Spy, scout. Solo, sulu, pdriulu, mata-
mata, kapdtangan.
Spy, to reconnoitre. Solo, sulu, manulu.
Spy, to peep, to look narrowly. Intai,
mangintai, intip, niangintip.
Spy, to view from a distance. Tinjau,
luaninjau.
Spy-boat. Prau-paiiulu.
Spy-glass. Tropoug.
Squabble, brawl, dispute. Bantali, par-
bantahan, t&ngkar, babil.
Squabble (to). Bantah, mambantah, tang-
kai-, manangkar, babil, b^rbabil.
Squadron, troop, baud. Pasu, pasukau.
Squalid, foul, nasty. Ch^mar, chumdr,
kotor, najTs.
Squall, to scream. Arib, arip, mdngarip,
iiariug, manaring, mflkeh, mamakeh.
Squall, scream. Arib, naring, makeh.
Squall, gust of wind. Ribut.
Squamous, scaly. Barsisik.
Squander, to lavish. Mamboroskan.
Square, cornered. Parsagi, pasagi.
Square, four-sided. Ampat-parsagi.
Square, exactly suitable. Patut, pi-ayoga.
Square, to measure. Ukur, mangukur.
Squash, to crush into pulp. Pipis, lenek.
Squat, to sit cowering. Jungkang, man-
jungkang, ranggung, maranggung, sila,
mdiiila, ranjung, m^ranjung, tslrum,
trum.
Squat, to cause to squat, as in making
the elephant kneel to receive its burden.
Tai-umkan.
Squat, posture of cowering. Jungkang,
ranggung, sila, ranjung, tarum, trum.
Squeamish, nice, fastidious. Ranching.
Squeamishness, fastidiousness. Pan-
chingan.
Squeeze, to press between two bodies.
Tindas, maniudas, apitk&n, mangapit-
kan, tampukfin.
Squeeze out, to express. Prah, m4mrah,
pras, paras, mamras, parasi.
Squeezed, pressed between two bodies.
Tind'as, tartind'^s, apit, barapit, tara-
pit, tampu.
Squeezed out, expressed. Prah, tarprah,
pras, tarpr^s.
Squint, an oblique look. Juling.
Squint (to). Juling, manjuling.
Squirrel (a). Bajing, tupai.
Squirrel (flying). Krawak.
Stab (to). Tikam, manikam, anchok,
manganchok, chuchuk, manchuchuk.
Stab (a). Tikam, chuchuk.
Stabber. Partikaman.
Stabbing (frequent). Tikam-manikam.
Stable, fixed, steady. Kukuh, tatap,
taguh, b:'ihara.
Stable, confident. Tatap, tatapati.
Stable, to fix. Tatapk^n, manatapkari,
taguhkan, managuhkan.
STA— STA
[168]
STA— STA
Stable (horse). Rumah-kuda, gad'ogan.
Stability. Katat^pan, kataguhan.
Stack (to). Tumpuk, manumpuk.
Stack (a). Tumpukan.
Staff, walking-stick. T.lkiln, tongkat.
Staff, prop. Changkar, juujungan, san-
ddran, sokong.
Stage, platform. Nangluiig.
Stage for cock-fightiug. Galanggang.
Stage, resting-place on a journey. Pon-
d'ok, mond'ok, parantian, pg,rsingalian.
Stage-player. D'alang, tukang-waj-ang.
Stagger, to reel. Kalinchok, barkalin-
chok.
Stagnant, not flowing or mnning. Tandng.
Stagnate (to). Bartandng, mananang.
Stain, to blot. Lumur, malumur, clio-
reng, mauchoreng, sabam.
Stain, spot. Muting, clioreng.
Stain, to dye, to tinge. Chdlup, man-
chalup, mawarnakan.
Stain, to disgrace. Barchalakan, man-
chalakan, maliii, mamaliii.
Stain, reproach. Chala, malu.
Stair, ladder. Tangga.
Stair (steps of a). Anak-tangga.
Stake, post fixed in the ground. Chachak,
panchang.
Stake of a fence. Bilah, sula.
Stake, post to which cattle are tied.
Stlndung, tumang.
Stake, object pledged or wagered. Tagan,
teban,.taruhan, patai-uh.
Stake, to wager. Taruh, bataruh, niS,na-
ruh, patai'uhkan.
Stakeholder. Panaruh.
Stale, long kept, musty. Basi.
Stale, to make water. Buwang-ayar-sani,
kanching, barkanching.
Stalk, to strut. Igal, mangigal.
Stalk of a plant. Tangkai.
Stalking, act of strutting. Igal.
Stall, shop. Kadai, barung, warung.
Stallion. Kuda-jantan.
Stalworth. Gagah, kalan, brani.
Stammer (to). Gagap, manggagap, gagau,
manggagau.
Stammering, act of stuttering. Gagap,
gagau.
Stamp, to strike down with the foot.
G(li-tak, mAnggartak.
Stamp, to trample. Injak, milnginjak,
jijak, manjijak, irik, mangirik.
Stamp, to })0und, to bray. Tumbuk,
mdnumbuk, t-ut-uk, manut-uk.
Stamj), to impress with a mark. Chapk^n,
mancliapi, trakan.
Stamp, insti-ument for stamping. Chap.
Stamp, mark. Chap, bakas, china, tra.
Stamped, impressed with a mark. Tar
chap, tartra.
Stamper, pestle. Alu, antang.
Stand, to be on the feet. Diri, bardiri.
Stand, to be erect. Tjlga, mfl,naga, diri,
bardiri.
Stand, to stop, to halt. Baranti, diyani,
mdndiyam.
Stand, not to yield. Tahan, mdnahan.
Stand, to stop, to be without motion.
Man^ng, diyam, mandiyam.
Stand, to be stagnant, not to flow. Tdn-
ang, mananang.
Stand, to endure. Tahankdn, manahan-
kdn, darita, mandarita.
Stand, to await. Mrlnantikan.
Stand on tiptoe. Kinjat, manginjat.
Stand, stop, halt. Pantntian.
Stand, frame, table. Lapik, aUs.
Standard, ensign. Tunggal, alamat.
Stank, a dam. Bandungan, tambak.
Stanuaiy, tin mine. Galian-timah.
Stanza (a). Sdloka, pada.
Staple, mart, emporium. Bandar.
Staple, a cramp. Kuku.
Star (a). Bintang.
Starboard. Sablah-kanan, tangan-kanan.
Stare (to). Lalang, mSlalang.
Stare (a). Lalang.
Stark, stiff. Kakas, kaku.
Starling. Tiyung.
Starrj% stellar. Barbintang.
Start, to be startled. Gaget, kaget, kSjut,
mangajut.
Startle, to fright. Gagetkdn, kagetk^n,
mangajutkau.
Startle, shock. Gaget, kaget, kajut.
Startled. Tarkajut.
Starve, to perish. Mati.
Starve, to perish with hunger. Mati-
lapar.
Starve, to perish with cold. Mati-
dingin.
State, to settle, to regulate. Aturkdn,
mangatui'kau.
State, to represent circumstantially.
Buka, mambuka, iiatakan, manatakdn,
prikan.
State, to submit. Adu, adukan, manga-
dukan, parsambahkan.
State, condition, circumstances. Pri,
ulah, 7(al.
State, rank, condition. Pangkat.
Stateliness, grandeur. Kamulyiian, al'Tm.
Station, situation, position. Tampat.
Station, employment, office. Tanggungan,
pagangau, jabatan, kad'udukan, xad-
mat.
Station, rank in life. Pangkat.
Station (to). D-ud'ukkan, mand'ud'uk-
kin.
Statue, image. Bangim, patung, racha,
barahla, brahla.
Statute, edict. Und'ang-und'ang.
Stave, to break in pieces. Pachah, mama-
chah, patah, mamatah.
Stave, staff. Takan, tongkat.
STA— STE
[ 169 ]
STE— STI
Stay, to continue in a place. Tinggal,
maninggal, diyam, maudiyam, bardi-
yam.
Stay, to wait, to attend. Nanti, mananti,
tangguh, m^nangguh.
Stay, to stop, to stand still. Bar^ntL
Stay, to dwell. Diyam, bardiyam, man-
diyam, d'ud'uk, mand'uduk, tinggal,
maninggal.
Stay, to stop, to restrain. Tahankan,
manahankan.
Stay, to delay, to obsti-uct. Antikan,
barantikdn, mdngantikan, tangguhkan,
mananggubkan, ad'angkan, milnga-
d'angkau, ad'angi.
Stay, to wait for. NantikS,n, m§,nantikan.
Stay, continuance in a place. Diyam,
d'ud'uk, tangguh.
Stay, stop. Parantian.
Stay, stop, obstruction. Kaad'angan,
pangad'angan, sangkatan.
Stay, to prop, to support. Tad'ahi, ta-
d'abk3,n, sandal, sandarkan, sokong,
maiiokong, junjung, manjunjung.
Stay, prop, support. Changkar, junjungan,
sandaran, sokong.
Stays, boddice. CbulL
Stays of a ship's rigging. Tamirang, tam-
birang.
Steady, firm, steadfast. TAtap, kukuh,
kakal, bahara, taguh.
Steady, constant. Tatilp, kakal, t3,guh.
Steady (to). Tatipkan, manatapkan, ti-
guhkan, managuhkan.
Steak, collop. Sm-abi.
Steal (to). Cholong, iiolong, churi, m&n-
churi.
Stealer, thief. P3,nchurL, panchurit.
Stealingly, slyly. Churi-churi, tarindap-
indap, maling-maling.
Stealth, theft. Panchurian.
Stealthy, clandestine. Barchurian, sam-
buiii, barsambuni.
Steam, vapom-. Asap, uwap, kukus.
Steam (to cook by). Kukus.
Steatite, soapy eai-th. Napal.
Steatome, wen. Risa.
Steel. Baja, waja, lela, malela, kahili.
Steelyard. D'achin.
Steep, precipitous. Choram.
Steep, to soak. Randamkan, marandam-
kan.
Steep, to dip. ChS,lup, chalupk^u, m^n-
chalupkjln.
Steep, to imbue, to tincture. Chalup,
chalupkan, manchalupkan, tintakan.
Steep, to sop. Chichit, manchichit.
Steeped, to be soaked. Randam, mir^n-
dam.
Steeped, to be dipped. Chalup, meln-
chalup.
Steeped, to be imbued. Chalup, mAn-
ehalup, b,lrchalup.
Steeple, spire. Chand'i.
Steer. Mamud'ikau.
Steersman. Juru-mud'i.
Stem, stalk. Tangkai.
Stem, family, race. Piuchir, suku, turu-
nan, kulawarga, kalurga, baugsa, ulu-
bangsa, kulabangsa, asal.
Stench, bad smell. Bau-busuk.
Step, pace. Jangka, langkah.
Step, degree. Pangkat, martabat.
Step, steps, a stair. Tangga.
Stej) of a stair. Anak- tangga, diirjat.
Step, to measure by paces. Barjangka,
barlangkah, malangkah.
Step over, to pass over by stepping.
Langkahi, malangkahi.
Step-child. Anak-tiri.
Step-father. Pak-tiri.
Step-mother. Ma-tiri.
Sterile, barren. Mandul.
Sterling, genuine. Suuguh, jati.
Stern, hind part of a ship. Buritan.
Stern, severe. Prangprus.
Stew (to). Goreng, rabus, tumis.
Stew, meat stewed. Tumis, gulaL
Stew, fish-pond. Pangempang.
Stew, a prostitute. Sundal.
Stew, a brothel. Rumah-sundal.
Steward (a). Juru-kunchi, juru-rumah.
Stick (walking). Takan, tongkat.
Stick, to adhere. Lakat, maiakat, lakap,
malakap, rakat, ma,rak3,t.
Stick, to be stopped, not to be able to
pass. Kalat, sangkut, mduangkut.
Stick (to cause to). Lakatkan, maldkat
kan, lakapk^n, mAlakapkan, rakatkan
marakatkan.
Stick in, to insert. Saldp, manal.ip, salat,
mafiaiat, sisib, sisip, m^nisip, asak,
mAngasak, unjamkin.
Stick, to stab. Tikam, mftnikam, chu
chuk, manchuchuk.
Sticky, adhesive, viscou.s, glutinous. La-
kat, lakap, kalat.
Steddy, an anvil. Landas, laudasan,
paron.
Stiff, rigid, inflexible. Kaku, kakas.
Stiff, obstinate. Kxas, kras-ati, tagar.
Stiff, not fluid. Baku.
Stiff, not soft. Tagar.
Stiffen, to make inflexible. Kakukan,
tagarkan.
Stifle, to suffocate. L&mas, pujud, mang-
ujud.
Still, silent. Diyam, suiii, sangab, sanap.
Still, calm. Tad-uh.
Still, motionless. Tanang, kuchiba.
Still, to silence. DiyamkAn, mandiydm-
kan.
Still, to calm. Tad-uhk^n, manad-uhkin.
Still, to quiet, to appease. Bujuk, mam-
bujuk.
Still, till now. Ingga-ini, inga-sakaraiig.
STI— STO
[170]
STO— STO
Still, yet. Lagi, masih, misih, t^ksi,
sad'ang-lagi.
Still, in coutinuance. Pula, lagi-pula.
Still, in an increasing degree. Lagi.
Still, an alembic. Kuknsau.
Still, to fall in droijs. Titik, manitik.
Stillness, silence. Kadiyamau, suiii,
Silngab, Siliiab.
Stillness, calm. Tad'uhan, katad'uhan.
Stillness, quiet, rest. Santosa, sanflng.
Stilly, silently. B£lrdiy&m-diydman, di-
yam-diyam.
Stimulant (a). Brangsang.
Stimulate, to prick forward. Gd,rtak,
manggartak.
Stimulate, to excite. Ajak, m^ngajak,
brangsang, mambrangsang.
Sting (to). S&ngat, mauangat, mangan-
tup.
Sting, instrument of stinging. Paiiangat,
antup.
Stinginess. Kikiran, ati-kring, aloba, loba,
murka.
Stink. Bau-busuk.
Stinking, fetid. Busuk, aring.
Stint, to bound, to limit, to confine.
Sindatkan, mauindatkan.
Stint, to stop. BArantikan, tabaukan,
mitnahankan.
Stipend, wages. Upah, gaji.
Stipulate, to contract, to bargain. Janji,
manjanji, barjanji.
Stipulation. Janji, janjian, pa,rjanjian.
Stir, to move. Garak, grak, mangarak.
Stir, to change place. Alih, mangalih.
Stir, to move something. Grahkan, mAng-
arahkan.
Stir, to move its place. Alihkan, mdng-
alihkan.
Stir, to agitate. Arukdn, mangarukan.
Stir up, to incite. Ajak, m^ngajak, tusuk-
tusuk.
Stir, tumult, bustle, commotion. Aru-
ara, aru-biru, uru-ara, gampar, geger.
Stirrup. SangawAdi, sangawddi.
Stitch, pass of the needle and thread.
Jaib, jait.
Stitch, to sew. Jaib, mdnjaib, mdnjait.
Stitch together, to piece, to tack. Ch3,n-
tam.
Stoccade (a). Kubu.
Stock, trunk. Batang, tunggul, poun,
pohun, pokok.
Stock, a log. Gend'ong, puntung.
Stock, handle. Ulu.
Stock, ship-building stocks. Galaugan,
pargalaiigan.
Stock, race, lineage. Poun, pohun, po-
kok, darah, turuuan, pincher, suku,
bangsa, kulawarga, kalurga, kula-
wangsa, asal.
Stock, principal, capital. Pangkal, pokok,
modal.
Stock, stores. PdrkakAs, pdkakas.
Stock of pro\'isions. Bakal, bdkalan, pdr-
bAkalan, zawadah.
Stock, to store. Simpitn, mSiiimp.ln,
taruh, manaruh.
Stockings. Saruug-kaki.
Stocks, prison for the feet. Pasong.
Stocks (to put into the). PasongkJln.
Stolid, stupid, foolish. Donga, bod'O,
bflbal.
Stomach, maw. Prut, ati, ampadal, p9,dal.
Stomach, appetite for food. Lapar.
Stomach, inclination, liking. lugin, ingi-
nan.
Stomach (pit of the). Uluati.
Stone. Batu.
Stone, gem. Batu, parmata, ratna.
Stone of fi-uit. Isi-buwah.
Stone, testicle. Paler, buwah-pdler, ka-
lapar.
Stone-mason. Tukang-batu, juru-batu.
Stone-wall. Pagar-batu.
Stool, seat, bench. Bangko.
Stool, purgative evacuation. Berak, bu-
wang-aydr.
Stoop, to bend down. Tunduk, mdnun-
duk, tdmungkul.
Stoop, to yield. Tunduk, mdnunduk.
Stoop (to cause to). Tundukkiln, mdnun-
dukkilu.
Stoop, act of stooping. Tunduk.
Stoop, fall of a bird on its prey. Samb&r.
Stoop, to come as a bird on its prey.
Sambar, mauanibar.
Stop, to cease. Anti, bdrdnti, m4n£lng,
diyAm, mandiyam.
Stop, to hinder from progression. Anti-
kan, barantikan, mandngkan, mdman-
angkan.
Stop, to hinder from action. Tahankdn,
manahankan, tagahkiln, managahkdn.
Stop, to intercept. Ad-angi, ad'angkan,
mangad'angi, mangad'angkdn, sangkut-
kan, mauangkutkan.
Stop, to interrupt. Putuskdn, mamutus-
kan.
Stop, to close an aperture. Tutup, tutupi,
tutupkan, mflnutupi, mdnutupkan.
Stop up, to plug. Sampalkan, manam-
palkiln, sumbilt, maiiumbat.
Stop up, to obstruct, to choke up. Tum-
patkan, manumpatkan.
Stop, cessation of progress. Anti, pdrdn-
tiau.
Stop, hindrance. Ad'angan, kilrd'angan,
pangad'angan, sangkutan.
Stop, interruption. Putusan.
Stoppage, or obstruction of the animal
secretions. Busung.
Stopped, hindered from progress. Tar^
anti.
Stopped, prevented. Tagah, tdrtdgah.
Stopped, closed up. Tutup, tartutup.
STO— STR
STR— STR
Stopped up, plugged. Tarsampal, tdr-
sumbat.
Stopped up, choked up, obstructed. Tar-
tumpat.
Stopper, stopple. Sumbat, sampal, tutup,
panutup.
Store, stock. Barang, drta, band'a.
Store, stock of provisions. Bakal, bakalan,
parbakalan.
Store, to lay by. Simpan, maiiimpan,
taruh, raanaruh.
Store, a repository. Taruhan.
Store for corn, bam, granary. Jalapang,
julapang, lumbang, balubur, gapuk,
lauggaL
Storehouse, magazine. Bangsal, gad'ong.
Storehouse, treasury. Par band 'aharan,
gad'ong- wang, xazanat.
Stork (the). Bango, kundur.
Storm, tempest. Ribut.
Story, tale, narrative. Kawin, kakawin,
lakon, palitar, kand'a, charitra, charita,
/takayat, iJa^at, rawayat.
Story, floor. Susxui, pangkat.
Stout, strong, lusty. Tagap.
Stout, brave, valiant. Gagah, brani,
talap, kalan, parkasa, prakasa.
Stout, firm. Kanchang, tataji.
Stove, a fui'uace. Dapur, pawon, tanur,
furna.
Stow (to). Simpdn, manimpan.
Straddle, to be astride. Kangkang, cha-
lapak.
Straggle, to ramble, to rove. Kambara,
mangambara, kalana, mS,ngalana.
Straggler, a wanderer, a rover. Oi'ang-
kambara, orang-kalana.
Straggler, vagrant. Jalang.
Straggler from the flock or herd. Pan-
chil.
Straggling, wandei-ing, roaming. Kam-
bara, kalana.
Straight, not crooked, right. Batul,
bauar, lurus, kanchang.
Straighten, to make straight. Batulkan,
banarkan, mambatulkan, mambanar-
kan, luruskan, maluruskan.
Strain, to be filtered. Tapis, manapis.
Strain, to filter. Tapiskan, manapiskan.
Sti-ain, to make tense. Kanchangkan.
Strain, song, note, sound. Buiii, suwara,
ragam.
Strainer, filtei-. Tapisan.
Strait, narrow, not wide. Sumpit, supit,
sasak.
Strait, frith, nan'ow sea. Salat.
Strait, distress, difliculty. Kasasakan,
kasukaran, ka.susahan.
Straiten, to make naiTow. Sumpitkan,
sasakkan, manasakkan.
Straiten, to make tense. Kanchangkan.
Straiten, to deprive of room. Sasakkan,
maiiasakkftn.
Straiten, to distress. Sasakkdn, maiiasak-
kan.
Straitened (to be). Barsasak, manasak.
Straitened, confined for room. Sasak,
tarsasak.
Straitened, hemmed in. Tarsalat.
Straitened, distressed. Sasak, tarsasak.
Straithanded, parsimonious. Kikir, aloba,
loba, mm-ka.
Straitness. Kasasakan.
Straitness, scarcity. Kakorangan.
Strand (the). Pantai, pasisir, pasisiran,
tapiJaut.
Strand (to bring to the), to land. Pasir-
kan.
Sti-and, to drive on the .shallows. Dam^
parkan, mandamparkan.
Stranded, wrecked on the shore. Dam
par, bardamparan, tardampar.
Stranded, agi-ound. Kandas.
Strange, foreign. Alat, lat, asing, sa
brang, barsabrang.
Strange, new, novel. Palek, plek.
Strange, wonderful. Barchaugangan, he
i-au.
Stranger, foreigner. Panchil, dagang,
lat, orang-asing, orang-sabrang.
Strangle, to choke. Lamas, pujud, pujut,
mamujud, mangujud.
Strangulation. Lamas, pujud, pujut.
Strap (leather). Jangat.
Stratagem. Daya, padaya, tipu, hanar.
Stratification. Susun.
Stratified. B^irsusun, bargusun-susun.
Stratify, to place in layers. Susunkan.
Stratum, layer, bed. Susun.
Straw. Ruman, marang.
Stray, to wander, to rove. Kambara,
mangambara, kalana, mangS,lana.
Stray, to lose the way. Sasat, manasat,
sasar, barsasar.
Stray, to err, to deviate from the right.
Sasat, manasat, salah, barsalah.
Stray, a straggler. Jalang.
Stray, a stray animal. Panchil.
Straying, act of roving. Kambara, kft-
lana.
Straying, act of going astray. Sasat, b^-
satan, sasar.
Streak (a). Chorak.
Streak (to). Palit, milmalit, manchorak.
Streaked. Barchorak, puutang, Vjarpalit.
Stream, a running water. Sungai.
Stream, current. Ai-us.
Stream, tide. Purbani.
Stream, to flow. Alir, mangalir, leleh,
maleleh.
Stream, to pour out. Chuchor, mftn-
ohuchor.
Streamer, pennon. Lalayu, ular-ular.
Streamlet. Aliran, alor-aloran, serokan.
Street, way, lane. Lorong, lurung.
Strength, force, power. Kuwasa, kras
STR— STR
[ 172]
STR— STU
kakrasan, gahya, gagah, sasa, parkasa,
prakasa, i'uwat.
Strengthen, to make strong. Kraskau,
mangi-askan, sasakan.
Strengthen, to confirm. Taguhkan, m^-
naguhkan, partagiihkan.
Strenuously, vigorously. Sakuwasaiia,
saA.'uwatiia.
Stretch, to be extended. Mdluwaa, mĕ,-
lapang.
Stretch, to extend, to spread out. Malu-
waskan, malapangkau.
Stretch, to elongate. Mulur.
Stretch, to make tense. Rantangk^u,
rantungkan, kanchangkan, ragang, ma-
ragang.
Stretch, to expand. Ampar, mangampar,
bantang, mambantang.
Stretch out, to widen. Tarak.
Stretch out the limbs (to). Unjur.
Stretch, extension, ^aluwasan.
Strew, to scatter. Amborkan, mclngclm-
borkan, taburkan, manaburkan, sabar-
kan, maiiabarkan.
Strewn (to be). Ambor, manambor, tabur,
manabur, sabar, maiiabar.
Strewn, scattered. Baramboran, tabur,
bartabur.
Strewing, act of scattering. Amboran,
taburan.
Strict, exact, accurate. B^tul, banar.
Strictly, exactly. Sab4tulfia, sabanarfia.
Strictness, exactness. Kabatulan, kaba-
n^ran.
Stride, step. Jangka, langkah.
Stride (to). Jangka, barjangka, man-
jangka, langkah, malangkah.
Strife, contention. Bantah, parbantahan,
ganggang, tingkar, tukaran, kalai.
Strike, to beat. Pukul, mamukul, tukul,
palu, mamalu.
Strike with some instrument (to). Palu,
mamalu.
Strike a musical instrument (to). Tabuh,
manabuh.
Strike, to thrash. Balun, m^mbalun.
Strike, to forge. Timpa, manimpa.
Strike, to hit, to affect. Kanakan, mang-
auakan, mangAniii.
Strike against, to collide. Antam, m!ing-
dntam, gfintus, mangautus.
String, cord, line. Tali, utas, kalat.
String, chord of a musical instrument.
Tali.
String, to file on a line. Chuchuk, man-
chuchuk, mangutas.
Strip, to make naked. Tanggalkan, man-
anggalkan, lurutkan, mdlurutkan, tar-
lanjangkan, talanjangkiin.
Strip, to peel, to decorticate. Tanggal-
kan, mS.nanggalkan. kupaskan.
Stript, naked. Lurut, tarlanjang, tftlan-
jang.
Stript, peeled, decorticated. Tartanggal,
tarkupas.
Stripe, streak. Chorak, palit.
Stripe in cloth. Siran, ragi.
Stripe, blow, lash. Palu.
Stripe, to streak. Palit, mamalit, milu-
chorak.
Striped, in stripes. Pdlangi, puntang,
barchorak.
Striped as cloth. Siran, barsiran.
Stripling, a youth. Anak-trima, jaka.
Strive, to contest, to contend. Lawan,
malawan, luniba, malumba.
Stroke, blow. Pukul, palu.
Stroke (a back). Sampit, simbat.
Stroke, a line. Bai-is.
Stroke, to chafe, to shampoo. Urut,
mangurut.
Stroke, to i-ub gently. Sapu, manapu.
Stroll, to ramble, to wander. Kambara,
m^ngambara, kalana, mangalana.
Strong, vigorous, powei-ful. Gagah, ku-
wasa, kanchang, kras, sasa, ^iiwat.
Strong, violent, vehement. Kras, daras,
dras. _
Strong, hale. Naman.
Strong, ardent. Angat, panas.
Strong, firm. Tagar, taguh, kukuh.
Strong-built. Tagap.
Strongly, forcibly, firmly. Taguh-tiguh.
Struck, hit. Kaiia, tarkana.
Struck, to be hit. Kana, mangana.
Structui-e, edifice, building. Bangunan,
rumah.
Struggle, to strive. Lawan, malawan,
Ivtmba, malumba.
Struggle, to labour. B^rusaha, mdngu-
saha.
Struggle, contest. Lumba, lawanan.
Strumpet. Simdal, jalang, lewer.
Strut (a). Igal.
Strut (to). Mangigal.
Stub, stump of a tree. Tunggul.
Stub, log, block. Gend'ong, puntung.
Stubble. Marang.
Stubborn, stiff, rigid. Kaku, kakas.
Stubborn, obstinate. Kras, kras-ati, tagai-,
angkara.
Stud, a post, a stake. Tiyang, chachak,
panchang.
Stud, knob. Pant-ol, pdnt-il.
Studded, ornamented with studs. Pakan,
t.^rpakan.
Student, scholar. Palajar, chantri, santri,
marid.
Studious, diligent. Rajin, pijar, raiiah.
Study, learning. Pangajaran, palajaran,
pangajian.
Study, meditation. Sangka, parsangka,
talawat.
Study, to learn by application. Balajar,
m&ngaji.
Study, to consider aftentively. Sangka,
STU— SUB
[173]
SUB— sue
barsangka, maiiangka, kanang, mdng-
angang, kera, barkera, f akar, pikir.
StuiF, materials. ParkakAs, pakakas.
Stuff, furniture. Parkakas, pakakds.
Stuff, to thrust into. Kilik, julok.
Stuffed, filled very full. Bakat.
Stumble, to trip, to slip. P^leset, pleset,
mamleset.
Stumble, to err, to blunder. Sdsat, ma-
uasat, salah, barsalah.
Stumble, to strike against by chance.
Antuk, mdngautuk, s^ntuh, mangan-
tuh.
Stumble, trip in walking. Paleset, pleset.
Stumble, accidental collision. Antuk,
santuh.
Stumble, blunder. Sasat, sasatan, salah,
salahau, kasalahan.
Stump of a tree. Tungul.
Stunned, made senseless by a blow.
Stunted, dwarfish. Karantat.
Stupid, dull. Donga, bod'o, babal.
Stupidity. Babalan, kababalan.
Stupified, deprived of material motion.
Salap, tarlalai, biyus.
Sturdy, strong, forcible. Gagah, kanch-
Ang, kras, sasa, i-iiwat.
Stutter, to stammer. Gagap, gagau.
Style, mode, manner. Laku, kalakiian,
pri, chara, ad'at.
Style, (\vriting). A'alam.
Style, to call, to name. Sabutkan, m^ii-
abutkan, namiii, manamai, barnamakan,
mS,namakan, katakan, mangatakan.
Suavity. Lambutan, kalambutan.
Subdue, to vanquish. Alahkan, manga-
lahkan.
Subdue, to tame. Barjinakan, manjinakin.
Subdued, vanquished. Alah, kalah, tar-
alah, tiwas, ma^lub.
Subject, living under. Bawah, talul-.
Subject, matter, purport. Buiii, arti.
Subjects, people. Bala, rayat.
Subjugate, to conquer. Alahkan, manga-
lahkan, manangkan.
Sublime, exalted. Mulya, mahamulya,
al'am, al'im.
Sublimity, excellence. Kamulyaan.
Submission, surrender. Sarah, srah.
Submit, to resign. Sarahkan, maiiarah-
kan.
Submit, to refer to judgment. Adukan,
mangadukan, unjukkan, mangujukkan,
sambahkan, maiiambahkan, parsambah-
kan.
Submit, to yield. Tunduk, manimduk,
tamungkul, mambawah.
Subscription, signatm-e. Tand'a-tangan,
tand'a-asta, xat.
Subsequently. Kamdian.
Subside, to sink. Turun, maiiurun, d'u-
d'uk, mand'ud'uk, takung, manakung.
Subsist, to be, to have existence. Ada,
mangada.
Subsistence, means of living. Idupan,
kaidupan.
Substance, essential part. Utak-utak,
wajud.
Substantial, real, not imaginaiy. Sadiya,
sungguh.
Substitute (a). Ganti, sulur, patih.
Substitution. Pargantiitn.
Subterfuge, trick. Daya, padaya, ubah,
ubahan, parubahan, liauar.
Subtract (to). Chabut, manchabut, tolak,
manolak, buwang, mambuwang.
Subtraction. Chabutan, tolak.
Subversion, ovei-throw, ruin. Karubu-
han, labm-an, kalaburau, karusakan,
parbanasiian.
Subvert, to overthrow, to ruin. Rubuh-
kan, marubuhkan, b^nasakan, mam-
banasakan, laburkan, malaburkan, ru-
sakkan, marusakkan.
Succeed, to come into the place of an-
other. Ganti, barganti, mangganti.
Succeed, to follow in order. Turut, ma-
nurut, ikut, mangikut.
Succeed, to take the place of another.
Gantikan, manggantikan.
Succeed, to answer. Jadi, manjadi, laku,
malaku.
Succeed, to prosper. Bdrungtung.
Success, prosperity. Untung, tulus, karii-
arjan, dargahayu, gargahayu, dawalat.
Successful, prosperous. Baruntungan, tu-
lus, mabarak.
Succession, consecution. Pargantian,
sal salah.
Succession, inheritance. Tinggalan, ka-
tinggalan, p^ninggalan, pusaka, jasa,
yasa. _
Successive, following in order. Barturut-
turut, bartm-ut-turutan, ikut-ikutan,
turut-barturut.
Successive, succeeding another. Bar-
ganti-gauti, barganti -gautian.
Successively, vininterruptedly. Tubi-
tubi, turut-turut, saturutua.
Successor (a). Ganti, parganti.
Succinct, tucked up. Silah, tarsilah, sing-
sing, tarsingsing.
Succinct, brief, concise. Singkat.
Succour, help, aid. Tulung, tulungan,
panulung, bantu, pambantu, baia,
pabala, sraya, saraya.
Succour, to help. Tulung, m^nulung,
bantu, mambantu, bala,
si-aya, manaraya.
Succumb, to yield. Tunduk, manunduk,
tamangkul, mambawah.
Succussion, act of shaking. Goyangan,
gonchangan.
Such, of that kind. Bagai-itu.
Such, the same that. Sama.
sue— SUI
[174]
SUI— SUN
Such, a particular pei-son or thing.
Anu, anun, sianu, sianun, pulan, si-
pulan.
Suck, to imbibe. Isap, maiiisup, kailut,
mangflnut.
Suck, to take the breast or teat. Maiiusu,
susiii, mauusui, mam.
Suck, to draw in with the mouth. Isclp-
kilu, mangisapkan, kaiiutkan, mangd-
fiutkan.
Sucker, sproiit, shoot. Tunas, t'ukul,
gayang.
Suckle (to). Mam, susiii, mdfiusui.
Sudden, unexpected. Gopoh, gupuh,
kunung.
Suddenly, unexpectedly. Gopoh-gopoh,
tiba-tiba, kunung-kuuung, sakuiiung,
sakuiiung-kimimg.
Sue, to prosecute by law. Tud'uh, ma-
nud'uh, tukas, manukas.
Sue, to beg, to entreat. Miuta, pinta,
mamiuta.
Suet, fat. Lamak.
Suffer, to bear, to endure, to support.
Darita, mandarita, tahan, mauahan,
tahani, mauahani, tanggung, manaug-
gung.
Suffer, to allow, to permit. Bir, biyar,
bri, niambri, luluskan, maluluskdn.
Suffer, to be affected by, to be acted on.
Kana, mangana.
Sufferance, patience. Ddrita, draua, sabai*.
Sufferance, permission. Moun, poun,
bibas, asin, izin, ijin.
Suffering, jiain, afHiction. Kasakitan,
sangsara.
Suffice, to be enough. Pad'a, mdmad'a.
Suffice, to satisfy. Pad'akan, mdmad'a-
kan.
Sufficiency, enough. Chukup, sachukup,
sudah.
Sufficient, not deficient. Chukup.
Sufficient, enough. Sudah, sampai.
Suffocate, to choke. Lamas, pujud, mS,-
mujud.
Suffocated, choked. Lamas, pujud, tar-
lamas, tarpujud.
Suffocation. Lamas, pujud.
Sugar. Gula, s'akar.
Sugar-candy. Gula-batu.
Sugar-cane. - Tabu.
Sugar (clayed). Gula-pasir.
Suggest, to hint. Kilat, mdngilat.
Suggestion, hint. Kilat, kiyas, as'arat.
Suicide, self-murdei'. Bunoh-d'iri.
Suicide (to commit). Mambunoh-d'iri.
Suit, a set. Pranggu, j)i'anggiian, salAng-
kap, sapasang.
Suit, retinue. Pangiringan, ikur.
Suit, petition. Pinta, pamintiian, poun,
ptimoun.
Suit, judicial cause. Achara, bachara,
dawah, dawat.
Suit, to agree, to accord. Bdrpatut, ma-
matut, kdmbar, mangambai-, bdrk^m-
bar, marapat.
Suit, to fit, to match. Mamatuti, mama-
tutkan, barkambari, barkambarkan,
marapatkan.
Suitable, fitting. Patut, arus, laya^•.
Suitably, according to. Sapurti, sftpurti,
saparti.
Sulky, sullen, morose. Mur5,m.
Sullen, gloomy, dull, heavy. Rajuk.
Sullen, gloomy, morose. Muram.
Sullen, gloomy, cloudy, dark. MurS,m,
suram.
Sullied, soiled. Chdrndr, tarchamar, sa-
bam.
Sully, to soil. Chamarkdn, manchamar-
kan, cham&ri, manchamari, kotorkan,
lumur, malumur, choreng, mdncho-
reng, sabam.
Sulphur, brimstone. Balirang.
Sultan. SiiUan.
Sum, the total. Kumpulan, jiimlah.
Sum, to compute. Itimg, maugitung,
bilang, mambilang.
Sum, to cast up. Kumpulkan, jumlahkan,
manjiimlahkan.
Sumatra. Indalus, Pulao-parchah, Su-
mantra.
Sumless, not to be counted. Tiyada-
tarparmaniii.
Summer, the dry season. Kamarau.
Summit, top. Marchu, puchak, puchuk,
kamuchak.
Summon, to cite. Undang, mangundang,
salehkan, panggil, mdmanggil.
Summon to arms (to). Krahkan, mang-
rahkan.
Summon together, to call together. Ru-
wah, maruwah.
Summoned, cited. Tiirundaug.
Summoned to arms. Krah.
Summons, a call by authority. Undang,
undangan.
Summons or call to arms. Pangrah.
Sun (the). Mata-ari, surya, s'amas.
Sun (dim-ual coiu-se of). Biyas.
Sun, to expose to the sun. Jamur.
Sunbeam. Panar, sinĔir-mata-ari.
Sunbeat. Kana-mata-ari.
Sunda, belonging to the people called
Sunda in Java. Sunda.
Sunda, the country of the Sundas. Pa-
sunden.
Sunday. Ari a7iad, dominggo, minggo.
Sunder, to part, to separate. Chjlraik&n.
mancharaikau, sarakkan, maiiarakkAn,
parakk&n, mdmarakkan, sukukan, mS,-
iiukukan, asiugkan, mangasiugkan.
Sundered, parted. Cliarai, tarcharai,
sarak, parak, snku, tarsuku, tarasing.
Sundry, several. Bariak, babarapa, rupa-
rupa, warna-warna, sarba.
SUN— SUP
[ 175 ]
SUP— SUE
Suurise. Nayik-mata-ari, inata-ari-nayik,
tarbit-mata-ari.
Sunset, llata-ari-inasuk, mata-ari-turun,
tiirun-mata-ai-i.
Sunshine. Sin4r-mata-ari, chahya-mata-
ari.
Superabundance. Kalimpahau.
Superabundant. Limpah, barlimpah.
Superb, grand, magnidcent. Mulya, ma-
hamulya.
Supercargo. Juragan.
Supercilious, haughty. Angkuh, juwah,
chungka, kochak, bongkak, rongkak.
Superfluity. Labih, labihan, kalimpahau.
Superintend, to direct. Prentah, mam-
rentah.
Superintendent, overseer. Pdngulu, lu-
rah, kapala, maudor.
Superintendent of trade. S'ahbandar.
Superior, higher. Labih-tinggi.
Superlative. Labih-tinggi-sakali.
Supernatural, above the power of nature.
Sakti.
Supeniatiu-al power. Sakti, saktiau, ka-
sakfian.
Supersci-iption. .ilamat-surat.
Supine, lying with the face upwards. Ta-
lantang.
Supine (to lay supine). Talantaugkan.
Supine, negligent, careless. Lalai, lasu,
lalali.
Supple, pliant. Lamah.
Supple, yielding, not obstinate. Lflm-
but.
Supplicate, to implore. Minta, pinta,
mammta, moun, mamoun.
Supplicate, to adore. Muja, mamuja.
Supplication, entreaty. Parmintaan, pa-
mciun.
Supplication, adoration. Puja, pamuja,
pamuji.
Supply, to furnish. Adakan, mdngada-
kan.
Supply, supplies, provisions. Bakal,
bakalan, parbakalan, palabur, sara.
Support, to sustain, to prop. Tad'ahi,
tad-ahkan, manad'ahkan, sandal, ma-
iiandal, sandarkan, maiiandarkan, jun-
jung, mdnjunjung, sokong, m^iiokong.
Support, to endm-e. Tahan, manahan,
tahani, mitnahani, darita, mandarita.
Support, to bear. Tanggung. manangung.
Support, to afford maintenance to ano-
ther. Mangidupi.
Support, to succoui-. Tulung, ma,uulung,
bantu, mambantu.
Support the body by reclining on one
hand, or the head by leaning on one
or both hands (to). Talakan.
Support, act of sustaining. Tanggungan.
Support, prop, stay. Changkar, jun-
jungan, sandaran, sokong.
Support, countenance. Muka.
Support, succour. Tulung, panulung,
partulungan, bantu, bala, sraya.
Suppose, to imagine. Angan-angan,
mangangan-angan, angka, sangka, md,-
fiangka, sangkakan, maiiangkakan, kei'a,
barkera, rasa, marasa, ffikar, pikir.
Supposition, fancy. Angan-angan, angka,
sangka, kera-kera, piingrasaan, pikiran.
Supposititious, not genuine. Bohung,
dusta.
Suppress, to conceal. Tumpatkan.
Suppress, to keep in. Tutup, tutupi, tu-
tupkdn, manutupkan.
Suppurate. Barnanah.
Supreme. Mahaba.sar, mahatinggi.
Surat, in Hindustan. Surati.
Surd, deaf. Tuli.
Sure, certain, unfailing. Tdntu, mS,st-i,
past-i.
Surely, certainly. Tdntu, m^st'l, past'i,
sungguh-sungguh, sasungguhua, nis-
chaya.
Surety, security, safety. Sajehtra, sala-
mat.
Surety, certainty. Katflntiian.
Surety, confirmation. Katat^pan.
Surety, evidence. Kanatiian.
Surety, security against loss. Akiian,
tanggungan.
Surety, bondsman. Pangaku, p^ngang-
gung.
Surf, wave breaking on the shore. Alora.
Surface, superficies. Atas, muka.
Surface of the ground. D'asar, natar.
Surfeit, to be fed to satiety. Jamu, nian-
jamu.
Surfeit, to feed to satiety. Jamukan,
manjamukan.
Surfeit, satiety. Jamiian.
Surge, wave, billow. Ombak, alun.
Surge, to rise in waves or billows. Mang-
alun.
Surgeon, medical practitioner. D'ukun.
Surly, gloomy, morose. Muram.
Surly, sour. Sarbasalah, masam-muka.
Surmount, to conquer, to overcome.
Manang, alahkan, mangalahkan.
Surmise (to). Kera, barkera, sangka,
maiiangka.
Surmise. Kera-kera, sangka.
Surpass, to exceed, to excel. Lalui, ma-
laliii, lampau, malampau, liwat, liwatl,
langkungi.
Surpassingly. Tarlalu, kalangkung, kali-
wat, amat, sangat.
Surplus, overplus. Kalabihan.
Surprise, wonder. Changang, changang-
an, Aeran, tajab.
Sui-prise, to astoni.sh. Changangka,n,
m^ngchangangkan, Aerankan.
Surprise, to take unawares. Maii41apkan.
Surprised, astonished. Tarchangang, ^e-
SUR— SWA
[ I7fi ]
SWA— SWE
Surrender, to yield up. SarahkAn, ma-
iiarahkan, sarahi, man.^rahi, taruhkdu,
' manarubkan, A-abulkau.
Surrender, to yield oneself up. Sarah-
kan-d'iri.
Surrendered, delivered up. Sarah, srali,
tarsarah.
Surround, to environ. Kapungkto,
maugapungkan, kalilingkan, mangali-
lingkau.
Siu-rounded, envii-oned. K^pung, t^rka-
pung.
Surrounded (to be). Kapung, barkdpung.
Survey, to view. Pandang, mamandang,
tinjau, maninjau.
Survey, view. Pandangan, kapandangan.
Suspect, to conjecture. Tarka, manarka.
Suspend, to bang. Gantuugkan, mang-
gantungkan, bdrgantungkan.
Suspended (to be). Gantuug, bargantung,
manggantung.
Suspended, hung. Gantung, targantung.
Suspicion. Sak.
Sustain, to prop. Tad-ah, tad'ahi, m3,na-
d'ahi, manad'abkan, sandal, manandal,
sandarkan, mafiandarkan, junjung,
manjunjung, sokong, manokong.
Sustain, to endure. Taban, tabani, ma-
nabani, darita, mandarita.
Sustain, to uphold. Ampu, mangampu.
Sustain, to hold up or prop with the
hands. Ampu, m^ngampu.
Sustain, to bear, to support. Tanggung,
mananggung.
Sustenance, maintenance, livelihood.
Idupan, kiiidupan, p^ngidupan, pan-
cbarian, sara.
Swaddle, to swathe. Lamping, m^lam-
ping, bad'ung, mambad'ung.
Swaddling cloth. Bad'ung.
Swag-bellied. Badis, gaud'ut.
Swage, to mitigate. Rada, marada, ma-
l^mbutkdn, mAringinkdu.
Swagger, to boast. Ugut, mdngiigut, ge
bang, manggebang.
Swain, villager. Orang-desa, orang-d'usun
Swalloe, the holotburion. Tripang, suwala.
Swallow (the). Layang-layang, lalayang.
Swallow (the esculent nest). Lawet.
Swallow (to). Talan, milnalfin, p^rlan
m.lnarlan.
Swamp, a marsh. Rawa, paya, banchali
ranchah.
Swamp, to whelm. Karamkdn, manga-
r.lmkrm.
Swamping, foundering. Kakaraman.
Swap, to exchange. Tukar, urup, mdng-^
urup.
Swap, an exchange. Tukar.
Sward, surface of the ground. D'asar,
natar.
Swarm, crowd, multitude. Krumun.
krubung.
Swarm, to crowd round. Krubung, ru-
bung, mangrubung, krumun, mangru-
mun.
Swarthy, dusky, tawny. Dragam, kawi,
perang, pirang.
Swathe, to swaddle. Lamping, malam-
ping, bad'ung, mambad'ung.
Sway, to govern, to rule. Mamaugku,
mamutfti-kan, prentah, mamrentah,
mangampu, pArtuwankan.
Sway, to wave in the hand. Kipas,
mangipas.
Swear, to take an oath. Sumpah, bar-
sumpah, maiiumpah.
Swear, to put to an oath. Sampahkan,
maiiumpahkan.
Swearing, act of taking an oath. Sumpah,
sumpahan.
Sweat, perspiration. Paluh, jamjam.
Sweat (to). Barpaluh.
Sweep, to drive away, or to clean with a
besom. Sap a, maiiapu.
Sweep, to rub over. Sapu, maiiapu.
Sweeper (a). Panapu.
Sweeper of a mosque. Siyak.
Sweepings. Sampah.
Sweep-net. Pukat.
Sweet, luscious. Manis.
Sweet, pleasing to any sense. Manis.
Sweet, fragrant. Arum, wangi.
Sweet, melodious. Mardu, manis-suwara,
bayik-suwara.
Sweet, mild, soft, gentle. Manis, l&mbut.
Sweet, grateful, pleasing. Manis, sad'ap.
Sweet, not stale. Sagar.
Sweeten, to make sweet. Manisk^n,
mamaniskan, mamanisi.
Sweeten, to palliate. MaringinkS,n.
Sweeten, to make grateful. SM'Apkan,
manad'apkan.
Sweetheart, lover. Kakasih.
Sweetmeat. Manisan, Aalwa.
Sweetness. Manisan, kamanisan.
Swell, to be turgid. Bangkak, bdrbAng-
kak, mambangkak, kambang, m^ngam-
bang, kambung, mangambung.
Swell, to grow bigger. Barbasar, m^m-
bfisar.
Swell, to be elated. Barbasar. mftmbdsar.
Swell, to make turgid. Btlngkakkan,
mambangkakk&n, kambangkftn, m&ng-
dmbangkan, kambungk^n, mangam-
bungkfln.
Swell, to cause to increase. MambasarkAu.
Swell of the sea. Bakat, balumbang.
Swelling, intumescence of the ilesh fi'om
a blow. Balor, bdncbat.
Swelling, what is puffed or swoln. Bang-
kak.
Swerve, to wander, to rove. Sasat, ma-
ndsat, sasar, mafiasar.
Swerve, to deviate. Simpang, nianim-
pang.
SWE— SYR
[177]
TAB— TAK
Swerve, to ply, to bend. Bdrbantok,
mambantok, barlangkung, mai&ng-
kuug.
Swift, fleet, speedy. Laju, tangkas.
Swift, nimble, agile. Pantas, chapAt.
Swift, rapid. D^ras, dras.
Swiftly, with celerity. Lakas, bangat-
ban^t, sigi-a.
Swiftness, fleetness, speed. Lajuan, kala-
jiian, taugkasan.
Swiftness, agilitj'. Pantasan, cliftpS^tan.
Swiftness, celeritj'. Sigra, kasigraan.
Swig, to drink by large draughts. Man&-
guk, mdnagor.
Swim, to float on the water. Timbid,
manimbul, kambaug.
Swim, to move with the limbs progress-
ively in the watei-. Mnang, bariiang.
Swim, to be conveyed by the stream.
Aiiut, mangaiiut.
Swimming, being afloat. Timbul, bir-
timbul.
Swimming, drifted by the stream. Aiiut,
taraiiut
Swimming, act of floati::ig on the water.
Timbulan, kambaiigan.
Swimming, act of progressive motion in
the water, llanang, baruang.
Swimming, dizziness. Ngalu, pfl,ning-
kapala.
Swindle, to cheat. Tipu, tipuk§,n, mani-
pukan, mangechu, maogaraua, dayakan,
mdndayakan.
Swindler. Pdnipu, kechn.
Swine, hog, pig. Babi.
Swing, to wave to and fro hanging loosely.
Lenggang, malenggang, jalak, minja-
lak, yangyung.
Swing the arms (to). Limbai, malimbai.
Swing (a). Yuu-yunan.
Swivel cannon (a). Rautaka.
Swoln. Bingkak, k&mbang, kimbuug.
Swoon, syncope, fainting fit. Pangsan,
kaiangar, murcha.
Swoon, to faint. Pangsan, b^rpangsau,
barkalangar, mimurclia.
Swoop, to seize by falling on, as a bird of
prey. Sambar, niaiiambar.
Sword (a). Pad'aug.
Sworded, girt with a sword. Barpftdang.
Sworn. Tarsimijjah, kana-sumpah.
Syllable (a). Ija.
Symbol, type, sign. BS,kas, p^dah, taud'a.
Sympathetic. Pilu, barpilu.
Sympathy. Pilu, piliian.
Symptom, sign, token. B&kas, tand'a.
Synagogue, Jewish temple. Kanisah.
Syncope, swoon. Pangsan, kdlangar,
murcha.
Syria. Surya.
Syrian. SuryanL
Tabernacle. Tatarub, tatamp, t&-
i-atak, ximah.
Table, tablet. Papan, luA.
Table for meals. Meza, meja.
Table, fare, entertainment. Makanan,
sant.^pan, p8,r.santapan, jamiian, saj'ian.
Tabour. R^bana.
Tacit, silent. Diyftm, niutu.
Tack, to stitch together. Jaib, jait,
manjaib, chd,ntam.
Tack, beating on a wind. Beluk, pdrai.
Tack, to navigate a ship by tacking. Pal-
raikan.
Tackle. Aba-aba, daudanan.
Tact, touch. Pa nj aba tan, rasa, pjli-asaan.
Tadpole. Katai, brudu.
Taffeta silk. Pad'And-ang.
Taliil, the Chinese weight, being the
16th of a catty. Tiiil, tahil.
Tail of an animal. Ekor, ikur, buntut.
Tail, lower end. Ekor, buntut.
Tail of the Tibet cow. Chamara.
Tail or handle of a plough. Ndnggal.
Tailed, furnished with a tail. Bdrekor,
barbuntut.
Tailor (a). Tukang-jaib, pinjaib, dSrzi.
Taint, to imbue. Chalup, manchalup,
tintakS,n.
Taint, to stain, to foul, to sully. Ch4-
mark.in, mancham,1ri, ni^nchamarkan,
kotorkan, lumur, malumui', choi'eng,
minchoreug, s&bS,m.
Taint, to corrupt, to putrify. AuirkSii.
Tainted, corrupted. Afiu-.
Taint, spot, soil. Muting.
Taint, tincture. Tinta.
Taint, to be corrupted. Anir, barafiir.
Take, to receive. Ambil, mangambil,
sambut, maiiambut.
Take, to receive with approbation. T^-
rima, m&niirima.
Take, to seize. Tangkfip, manaugkap,
ambil, mangambil.
Take, to catch. Pagang, mamagang.
Take, to entrap. Tangk^p, manangk^p.
Take, to get. Dapat, mandapat, dapati,
m^ndapati, ulili, b&rulih, bulih.
Take away, to remove. Angkat, m&ng-
angkat, bawa-pargi.
Take care of. Plehrakan, mftmlehrakan,
piyarakdn.
Take down, to cause to descend. Turun-
kan, manurunkan.
Take down, to reduce. Koi*AngkS,n.
Take down, to swallow. Talan, m&nalan.
Take from, to subtract. Tolak, m^nolak.
Take heed (to). Ingat, mangingat.
Take in, to inclose. K4pungkan, mang-
apungkan, pagarkan, m&magarkan.
Take in, to cheat. Tipukan, manipukan.
Take in, to lessen. Korangkan, mfl,ngo-
rangkin.
TAK— TAP
[ 178 ]
TAP— TEA
Take in sail (to). Gantung-layar.
Take out, to remove from within. Kalu-
warkan, mangluwarkan.
Take up, to lift. Angkat, m&ngangkat-
kan.
Take oneself off. Buwang-d-iri.
Take to flight (to). Buwang-b41akang,
lari, nialari.
Tale, narrative, story. Kawbi, kawinan,
kakawinan, lakon, palitar, kand'a, chari-
tra, chArita, /lakayat, rawayat, kasat.
Tale, reckoning. Itungan, bilangan.
Tale-bearer, a tell-tale. Paugompat.
Talent, power, faculty. Kuwasa.
Talent, quality, disposition. Ati, prangai,
pakai-ti, prakriti.
Talisman. Kamaud'u, azimat.
Tale-teller, narrator of stories. D'alang.
Talk, to converse. Tutur, bartutur, ma-
nutur, tutur-manutur.
Talk, to reason, to confer. B3,chara, bar-
b.lchara, mambachara.
Talk, oral conversation. Tutur, tuturan,
tutur-manutur.
Talk, reasoning. Bachara.
Talk, prattle. Mulut, mulut-panjang,
kata-kata.
Talk, rumour, report. Warita, urita,
brita.
Talkative, loquacious. Rongot, petak,
lampas, mulut-panjang.
Tall, high in stature. Panjang, renjong.
Tall, high, lofty. Tinggi.
Tallow, grease. Lamak.
Tally, to fit, to suit. Taud'ingkau, m^n-
and iugkan.
Tally, to be fitted. Tand-ing, manand'ing.
Tally, a match. Tand'ingan.
Talon, claw of a bird. Chakar.
Talpot palm, Borassui jlahdliforniis. Tal,
rontal, lontar.
Tamarind. Asam, asAm-jawa, asdm-kranji,
kamal.
Tambourine. Tambur.
Tame, not wild. Jinak.
Tame, to make gentle. Bdrjinakan.
Tame, broken in. Rab.
Tameless, wild. Liyar.
Tamper, to meddle. Iran, mangirau,
falluli, paduli.
Tan, tannin. Samak.
Tan, to imbue with tan. Samakan.
Tangle, to implicate. Kosotkan, karut-
kan.
Tangled. Kosot, karut.
Tangled (to be). Mangosot, m/ingarut.
Tank, cistern, basin. Talaga, kulam.
Tantamount, equivalent. Sama, pad'a.
Tap (to). Loto, tapak.
Tap (a). Loto, tapak.
Tape. Fitali pita.
Taper, a candle. Lilin.
Taiiostry. Litlangsai, diwangga.
Taproot. Umbi.
Tardiness. Lambatan.
Tardy, dilatory, late. Lambat, laung.
Tardy, sluggish. Lalai, langai.
Target, buckler. Tameng, prisai, otar-
otar, dadap, tdrbil, salukung, paris.
Target, butt to shoot at. Tujiian.
Tarnish, to soil. Chamari, manchamdri,
lumur, mdlumur.
Tarry, to bide. Diyam, bardiyam, tinggal,
mauinggal.
Tarry, to delay, to be long in coming.
Tanggoh, mandnggoh, bartanggoh,
tungguh, bartimgguh, manungguh.
Tarry, to wait, to expect attending.
Nanti, mananti.
Tariy or continue in a place for a short
while. Tinger, maninger.
Tart, sour. Asam, kacliut.
Tart, sharp, keen, smart. Padeh.
Task. Tanggungan.
Tassel. Ombai, rambai.
Tasseled. Barombai, barambai, barombai-
ombai.
Taste, to smack. Kachap, mangilchap,
rasa, marasa.
Taste, to feel, to have perception. Rasa,
mdrasa.
Taste, sense of taste. Rasa, pdngi-asa,
pangrasiian, parasa, pdrastian.
Taste, flavour, smack. Kdchap, raaa.
Taste, perception. Rasa, pangrasa, pang-
rasiian, parasa, parasiian.
Tasteless, insipid. Ambar, tawar.
Tatter, rag. Tampal, parcliah.
Tattle, to prate. Marongot, mAngomong.
Tattle, prattle. Mulut, mulut-panjang,
kata-kata.
Tattling, given to prate. Lampas, petak.
Tattoo, to beat a drum. Titer, maniter.
Tattow (to). Chachah, manchachah.
Tattow. Chachah, i^anchachah.
Taunt, to reproach. Manchalakau, md-
maliii.
Taunt, reproach. Ch&la, kachalaau, chala-
chula, malu.
Tawny. Perang, pirang, drag.lm, kawi.
Tax, impost. Upati, pajag, xarajat.
Tax, custom, toll. Chukai, beya.
Tax, tribute of a dependent state. Bunga-
mas.
Tea. Teh, chah.
Tea (black). Teh-itam.
Tea (green). Toh-putih.
Tea-pot. Tehko.
Teacli, to instruct. Ajari, mangajari,
latah.
Teachable, docile. Jinak.
Teacher, instructor. Pangajar, ajar-ajar,
guru, miins'i.
Teaching, instruction. Ajaran, panga-
jaran.
Teak, the toak-troo and timl.or. Jati.
TEA— TEM
[ 179 ]
TEM— TER
TeaL Maliwis, mliwis.
Tear, secretion of the eyes. Aydr-mata ;
Jav., luh.
Tear, to rend, to lacerate. Cbabek,
manchabek, subek, cbarik, koyak, rabit,
niarabit.
Tear, rent. Chabek, subek, charik, ra-
bit.
Tearful, having the eyes full of tears.
Lerang.
Tearing (sound of). Truk.
Tease, to comb or unravel. Pinji.
Tea.-3e, to vex, to torment. Usik, m&ng-
usik, ganggu, mangganggu.
Tease or plague a child sportfully. Sak^t,
maijakat.
Tedious, wearisome by continuance.
Lambat, barlambatan, laung.
Teem, to bring young. Baranak.
Teem, to be full. Barisi.
Teem, to be pregnant. Bunting, bar-
bunting, mangaud-ung, barAamil.
Teeming, pregnant. Bunting, Aamil.
Teeth (the). Gigi.
Tegument, covering. Ulds.
Teint, colour. Wama, tinta.
Telescope. Tropong.
Telinya, Telingana, the Talugu people
and country of the Deccan. Kiling,
kling.
Tell, to utter, to express. Uchap, m&ng-
achap, sabut, mAiiabut.
Tell, to relate, to rehearse. Bilangkan,
mambilangkan, tuturkjin, manuturkan,
charitakan, mancharitakau.
Tell, to inform. Bri-tau, mambri-tau,
mangatakan, uritakan, britakan, mam-
britakan, sayirkan, bri-malum.
Tell, to count, to number. Itung, mdng-
itung, bilang, mambilang.
Tell fortunes (to). Tanung, mananung.
Tell-tale (a). Ptlngompat.
Temerarious, rash. Lampds.
Temerity. LampSs.
Temper metals (to). Sapuh.
Temper, to soften, to mollify, to assuage.
Taduhkan, manad'uhkan, s^jukkdn,
manajukkan, lambutkan, maMmbut-
kau.
Temper, frame of mind. Ati, pri, prangai,
pAkarti, prakriti, budi.
Temperate, moderate. Sad4ng, sada-
rana, jiman, jimat.
Tempest (a). Ribut, iufan.
Tempest-driven. Biyas.
Temple (idolatrous). Wat, chand'i, sang-
gar.
Temple (Mahomedan). Langgar, mas-
jid.
Temple (Christian). Hikal, gareja, greja,
kanisah.
Temples (the). Palipis, palipisan, p4pa-
lingan.
Tempt, to try, to attempt. Chuba, man-
chuba.
Tempt, to provoke. Usik, mdngusik.
Temptation. Gud'a.
Tempted, provoked. Sdd'eh.
Ten, the decimal. Puluh.
Ten, a ten, one ten. Sapuluh.
Ten thousand. Laksa, laksa.
Ten thousand, one ten thousand. Sa-
laksa.
Tenacious, glutinous, viscovis. L&kat,
lakap, kalat, liyat.
Tend, to watch, to guard. Timggu, m4-
nunggu, kawal, mangawal, jaga, min-
jaga, raksa, maraksa.
Tend cattle (to). Mangabala,
Tend, to aim at. Tuju, manuju.
Tend, to attend, to accompany. Manga-
wankan, mariartakan.
Tendency, drift. Katujuan.
Tender, soft, not firm. Lambut, lambeh,
lamah.
Tender, effeminate. Ldmbut.
Tender, compassionate. Pilu, sayang,
barkasihan.
Tender, gentle, mild. Lamah, lambut.
Tender, to offer. Uujuk, mangunjuk.
Tender, an ofier. Unjukan.
Tenderness, not hardness. Kaldmbutan,
kalamahan.
Tenderness, compassion. Pilu, rawin,
kasihan, balas, sayang.
Tendon, sinew. Urat.
Tenebrous, gloomy. Muram, suram.
Tenfold. Sapuluh-lapis, sapuluh-gand'a.
Tenour, sense contained. Buui, ^rti,
pangarti.
Tense, tight. Kanchang, rantang, r4n-
tang, chakang.
Tent, pavillion. Taratak, tatarup, xi-
mah.
Tenth. Kasapuluh.
Tenth (the). Sakapuluh.
Tenuous, small. Sani.
Tepid, lukewarm. Suwam.
Tepor. Suwam.
Tergiversation. Ubah, ubahan, p^ruba-
han, daya, padaya, han5r.
Term, limit, boundary. BatAs, watAs,
pinggir, paminggir, pS,minggiran, p4r-
inggaan, had.
Tei-m, denomination. Nama.
Term, stipulation. Janji, pirjanjian.
Term, to name. Pangil, panggilkftn,
namai, mS,namai, namakdn.
Termes, the white ant. Rayap, sdmut-
putih.
Tei-minate, to put an end to. AbiskAn,
mangabiskan, parabiskan, putusk4n,
mamutuskan.
Terminate, to end. Abis, mangabis, md,-
iiudah, bftrsudah.
Terminated, ended. Abis, sudah.
TER— THE
[ ISO]
THE— THI
Termination, bound, limit. Pinggir, p&-
minggir, pftringgiiau.
Termination, end, conclusion. Abisan,
parabisan, putusan, kaputusan, Buda-
han, kasudahan, p^iiudah, paiiudaban,
tutup, pauutup, xatam, axir.
Ternary. Sapartiga.
Ternate, one of tbe Spice islands. Tar-
nete.
Terrace, platform. Tingkat.
Terra japonica, catechu. Gambir, ka-
cbu.
Teri-ible, dreadful. Nari, ngri, hibanii.
Terrified, affrighted. Takut, grung, da-
has'at.
Terrify (to). Takuti, manakuti, takutk^u,
manakutkS,n, grantaug, samaugatkan,
sumangatkAn.
Ten-itory, land, country. Tanah.
Ten-or, fear received. Takut, katakutan,
mangu, dahas'at, hibat.
Test, trial, examination. Chuba, p§,r-
chubaan.
Test, to tiy, to examine. Chubai, man-
chubai, alusi, mangalusi.
Testament, a will. WTsayat.
Testament (the Old). Tared.
Testament (the New). Aujil.
Testicles. Paler, buwah-paler, kalap4r.
Testify, to give evidence. B3,rsaksi, m§,-
naksi.
Testify, to witness. Saksik^n, barsaksi-
k4n, mfiiiaksikan.
Testimony, evidence given. Saksian,
kasaksYan, s'ahadat.
Testy, fretful, peevish. Sdrbasalah.
Tether (a). Tambat.
Tether (to). Tambat, m^nambat.
Tethered. Tartambat.
Tetragonal, four-square. Biirampat-par-
sagi.
Tetter, ringworm. Kurap.
Text, sentence of the Koran. NaJ.
Than. Dari, dai-ipada, bagai.
Thank (to). Tarima-kasih, manarima-
kasih.
Thanks. T&rima-kasih, s'ukur.
That, correlative of " this." Itu, nun.
That, which, what. Yang, nen.
That (conjunction). Akan, sapaya, akan-
sApaya.
That is to say. lya-itu.
Thatch. Atap.
Thaw, to grow liquid. Anchur, ming-
anchur.
Thaw, to molt. Anchurkau, manganchur-
kan, laburkan, malaburkan.
Theatre. Rumah-wayang.
Theft, act of stealing. Churian, pdnchu-
rian.
Theft by night. Pamalingan, paman-
dungan.
Themselves. Diya sandiri, iya diri.
Then, at that time. Tatkala-itu, kala-itu,
kutika-itu, sadang-itu.
Then, afterwards. Kamdian- dari -itu,
kamdian-d^ri-pflda-itu.
Then, after that. Tdlah-itu, eataiah-itu,
satalah-sudah, sudah-itu.
Then, therefore, for this reason. D3.ri-
ini, ddripada-ini, karana-ini, sabab-ini.
Then, just then. Baharu-ini.
Thence, from that place. Dari-situ, dari-
sana.
Thence, for that reason. Dari-itu, karana-
itu, s&bab-itu.
Thenceforth. DAri-kutika-itu.
Theologian, a divine. Fak'iah.
There, in that place. Sana, situ, disana,
disitu, sanan.
Thereabouts, nearly. Ampir, sadmpiriia,
sakera-kera, barang.
Thereafter, according to that. Sapnrti-
itu.
Thereafter, afterwards. K&md'ian-dari-
pada-itu, sudah-itu.
Thereat, on that accoimt. Dari-itu, ka-
rana-itu, sabab-itu.
Tlierefore, for this, for that, for this
reason. Da.ri-itu, dai-ipAda-itu, ulih-
itu, dariini, darip.ida-ini, karana-ini,
karana-itu, mula, sabab-ini, sabab-itu.
Therein, in that, in this. Dalam-ini,
dalam-itu.
Thereunto. Pada-itu, kapada-itu.
Thereof, of this, of that. Dari-ini, dari-
itu.
Thereon, on that. Pada-itu, atas-itu.
Thereto, to that. Pilda-itu.
Thereupon, upon that. Atas-itu, dalam-
itu, itupun.
Thereupon, immechately. Bangat-bang^t.
Therewith, with that. Dangiln-itu.
They, applied to persons only. Marika,
marika-itu, marikitu.
Thick, crass, gross. Kant'al, kandal.
Thick, deep. Tabal.
Thick, turbid. But'^k, kroh, pAkat.
Thick, frequent, close. Karab, karap,
krab, labat.
Thick, coarse. Kasar.
Thick, not slender. TS,gap.
Thick, frequently. Kai-ab-k&rab, ki-ab-
krab.
Thicken, to make dense. Kant'alkau,
kandillkdn.
Thicken, to make close. Kar&bkAu.
Thicken, to concrete. Mangant-al, mang-
andai.
Thicken, to grow close. Mangar^b.
Thicken, to grow frequent. MangarAb.
Thickness, spissitude. Kant'al, kandal.
Thickness, depth, density. Tabal, tabalan.
Thief Jura, pAnchuri, panchurit.
Thief (day). Nayab.
Thief (night). Maling, pandung.
THI— THO
[181]
THO— THR
Thieve (to). Cliolong, mdncliolong, churi,
manchuri.
Thieve by night (to). Ma,maling, mdman-
dung.
Thievery. Churian, pd,nchurian.
Thievish, sly. Barchuri-churi, bdrchu-
rian.
Thievishly, furtively. Churi-churi, ma-
ling-maJing.
Thigh (the). Piiah, paha.
Thimble, Sarung-jari, bidal.
Thin, not thick, tenuous. Nipis, tipis,
mipis, mimpis.
Thin, rare, not dense. Alus.
Thin, not close. Jarang.
Thin, small. Sani.
Thin, not coarse. Alus.
Thin, not abounding. Jarang, larang,
miial, mahal.
Thin, lean. Kurus, krus.
Thin, slim. Ramping.
Thin, to attenuate, to lessen. Koring-
kan, mangorangkan.
Thin, to attenuate, to make lean. Kurus-
kan, manguruskan.
Thing. Barang.
Think, to cogitate. Sangka, manangka,
kera, barkera, chita, barchita, ra.sa,
barasa, marasa, f akar, pikir.
Tliink, to muse, to meditate. Angan-
angan, barang.an-angan, kangan, mang-
ugu, malangung, tamangu, bacha-da-
lam-ati.
Think, to judge, to be of opinion. Sangka,
mariangka, kera, barkera, rasa, bara.sa,
marasa, fakar, pikir.
Think on, to imagine in the mind. Sang-
kakan, miuangkakan, kerakan, barke-
rakan, barchitakan, barasakan, mara-
sakan.
Third. Katiga.
Third (the). Sakatiga.
Third part (a). Partiga, sapartiga.
Thirds (two). Duwa-partiga.
Thirst. Aus, diiaga, dahaga.
Thirsty. Aus, baraus, daaga, bardiiaga,
dahaga, bardahaga.
Thirteen. Tigablas.
Thirteenth. Katigablas.
Thirtieth. Katigapuluh.
Thirty. Tigapuluh.
This. Ini, inilah, initah.
Thither. Sana, kasana, kasitu, kasablah,
ka-sablah-situ.
Thole, to endure. Tangung, mAnang
gung, darita, mandarita, tahan, mana-
han.
Thong, strap of leather. Jangat, san
taji.
Thorn, prickle. Duri.
Thorn-apple. Kachubung.
Thorny. Barduri.
Thorough, passing through. Trus, butul
Thorough, complete. Ganap, jangkip,
chukup, langkap, p4nuh, sambarap
trus, sampurna, samparna, rata.
Thoroughfare (a). Trusan.
Thou. Angkau, ang, kau, dikau, k^ngkau
kamu, mu, lu, kowe, mika.
Though, notwithstanding. Lamun, sana-
ja, masa, masakan, maski, walekin.
Though, like as if. Sapurti, saparti.
Thought, act of thinking. Sangka, par
sangka, kera, parkeraan, chita, rasa,
parasa, parasaan, chita-rasa, pikiran.
Thought, meditation. Angan-angan,
kangan, langung.
Thoughtful, contemplative. B4ran|
angan, kangan, langung, barlumat.
Thoughtful, anxious. Bimbang, susah
chinta, barchinta.
Thoughtful, careful, attentive. Ati-ati
barati-ati, ingat, bai-ingat, baringatan
emut, baremut.
Thoughtfuluess, meditation. Anan-angan
kangan, langung.
Thoughtless, careless, negligent. Lalai
aura, alpa, xalaf.
Thoughtlessness. Lalean, aura, alpa,
xalaf
Thousand. Ribu.
Thousand (one). Saribu.
Thousand (ten). Laksa, lak.«a.
Thousand (one ten). Salak.sa.
Thoiisand (hundred thousand). KS.t-i.
Thousand (one hundred). Sakat"i.
Thousands (by). Baribu.
Thousandth. Kusaribu.
Thrall, a slave. Amba, dangan, pachal,
beta, saya.
Thrall, to enslave. Mingambakan, par-
ambakan.
Thrash, to beat, to drub. Balun, mam-
baluu, godam, manggodam, sakai, ma-
iiakai, banting, mambanting, binara.
Thrash out, to extract by thrashing. Ta-
bah, mantlbah.
Thread. Banang.
Thread, a line. Utas.
Thread, to file. Chuchuk, manchuchuk,
utaskan, mangutaskan.
Threaten, to menace. Amang, ugut, ga^
mak.
Three. Tiga.
Threefold. Tiga-lapis, tiga-gand'a.
Three-fourths. Tiga-suku.
Three hundred. Tiga-ratus.
Three score. Tiga kodi.
Thresh, to beat corn. Lubtu-, malubur.
Threshing-floor. Palubur.
Threshold. Dami, ambang-dibawah.
Thrice. Tiga-kali.
Thrift, parsimony, fi-ugality. Gami.
Thrift, gain, profit. Bat'i, untung, laba.
Thrifty, parsimonious, frugal. Garni
bargami.
THR— THU
[182]
THU— TIM
Thrill, to pierce, to bore. Qerek, mang-
gerek, gorek, mdnggorek.
Thrive, to prosper. Banintnng.
Throat, neck. Leer, leher, jangga.
Throat, forepart of the neck. Raugkung-
an, AalaZ;.
Throat-pipe, wind-pipe. Kungan, Galium.
Throb, to beat, to palpitate. Bardabar.
Throb, beat, palpitation. Dabar.
Throne. Patarana, patrana, d'ampar,
sangkasana.
Throng, to crowd. Rubung, krubung,
mangrubung.
Throng, crowd. Rubungan, krubung,
krubungan.
Throttle, the wind-pipe. Kungan, rdng-
kung, rongkong, AaU;um.
Throttle (to). Pujud, lamaa, mamujud,
malamas.
Through, passing from one side to the
other. Trus, tarus, butul, lantas.
Through, by means of. Dari, d^ripS,da,
ulili.
Throughly, thoroughly. Saganapna, sa-
chukupna, salaugkapiia, sap;lnuhua, sa-
mata-mata.
Throughout. Sajurus, sapanjang.
Throw, to fling, to cast, to project. Lotar,
malotar, lontar, malontar, lempar, m4-
lempar, balaug, mambalaug, baling,
mambaling, lanting, mdlanting, unting,
mflngunting.
Throw away, to lose, to spend in vain.
Buwang, mambuwaug.
Throw away, to reject. Buwang, mam-
buwang.
Throw by, to cast aside, to reject. Bu-
wang, mambuwang.
Throw down, to subvert, to overturn.
Jatuhkan, manjatukan, timpakan, ma-
nimpakan, tibakan, m.inibakan, tum-
bangi, rubuhkan, marubuhkau.
Throw off, to reject, to discard. Buwang,
mambuwang.
Throw out, to eject, to expel. Buwang,
mambuwang.
Throw, act of casting. Lotar, lontar,
lempar, balang.
Thi'ust, to push into or between. Sisip,
maiiisip, susup, maiiusup, asak, manga-
sak.
Thumb (the). Ibu-tangan, ind-u-jari.
Thump (to). Sakai, mariakai, balun,
mambalun.
Thunder. Aliutar, lintar, guntur, glud'ug,
tagar, guruh.
Thunder (to). B&rguntur, bartag.lr, bdr-
guruh.
Thunder (to sound like). Daram.
Thunderbolt, lightning. Kilat.
Thunderclap, i'atcr.
Thus, in this manner. Damdkiyan-ini,
bagiii-ini, sabagai, salaku.
Thursday. Ari-xamis.
Thwack (to). Balun, mambalun, sakai,
maiiakai.
Thwart, across. Lentang, malang, am-
pang, saugkang.
Thwart, to lie across. Lentangkin, m&-
lentangkan, marentangkan.
Thwart (to be). Malentang, m&rentang.
Thwart, to oppose, to contravene. Len-
tangkan, malentaugkdu, lalui, malalui,
lawani, malawani.
Tiara, a crowu. Makuta, taj, tajii.
Tick, dog-louse. Karpati, tuma.
Ticket. Surat-chap, surat-tand'a.
Tickle (to). Gali, gilik, glet'ek.
Tidal wave, the bore. Bina.
Tide of the sea. Pasang.
Tide, stream, current. Arus, purbani.
Tide (ebb). Ayar-surud.
Tide (flood). Ayar-pasang.
Tide (slack), slack water. Ayar-tauang.
Tide (spring). Pasang-purnama.
Tidings, news. Urita, brita, warta, wdrta,
xabar.
Tidor, one of the Spice islands. TAdori.
Tidy, neat. Chantik.
Tie, to bind. Ikat, mAngikat, tambat,
m<^nambat, talikan.
Tie, a fastening. Ikatan, p/lngikat, tam-
batan, tali.
Tied, bound. Tarikat, tartambat, rang-
kai.
Tier, row, rank. Baris, jajar, banjar, lari,
susun, pangkat, «af.
Tiger (a). Arimau, rimau, machan.
Tiger-house, place for keeping tigers.
Machanan, pamachanan.
Tiger-trap. Balantek, blantek.
Tight, tense. Kanchang, chakang, r&n-
tang.
Tighten, to make tense. Kanchdngk^n,
rantangkan.
Tile (roofing). Gdntcng, gand'eng.
Tile (flooring), Ubin, jobin.
Till, until. Ingga, siiingga, d'atang, sam-
pai.
Till now. Ingga-sdkarang, ingga-ini, aam-
pai-sakarang.
Till then. Ingga-itu.
Till, to cultivate. Tandm, mS,nandm.
Tillage, husbandry. Tankman, tanAm-
tanaman.
Tillage (dry field). Tugar, umah.
Tillage (water field). Sawah.
Tiller, husbandman. Juru-sawah, pana-
bur.
Tiller, rudder. Kamud'i.
Tilt, covering over head. Laugit-langit,
lalangit.
Tilt, covering of a boat. Jubung.
Tilt, tournament. Prang-watang.
Tilt, thrust. Tikam.
Timber, wood. Kayu.
TIM— TOG
[ 183]
TOG— TOO
Timber tree. Poun-kayu, pohun-kajru.
Time. Kutika, katika, masa, mangsa,
kala, Vfaktu, zaman, tempo.
Time, age. Yusvva, usya, usaya.
Time, age, life. Dewasa.
Time (olden), yore. Daulu-kala, purba-
kala.
Time, particular period. Parastawa.
Time, in composition expressing repeti-
tion. Gand-a, kali.
Time, opportunity. Sdmpat, dan.
Time, at the same time that. Saraya,
sarta.
Time (point of). Bila.
Time, at the time that. Tatkala.
Timid, fearful, timorous. Takut, lS,mbut,
saleuipang, kanji.
Timidity. Katakutan, kalambutan.
Timor (island of). Timiu'.
Timor-laut. Name of an island south
of New Guinea. Sibabar.
Tin. Timah, tima-putih, tima-sari.
Tinder. Eabok, kawul.
Tinge (to). Chalup, manchalup, mawar-
nakan, tintakan.
Tinkle, to clink. Darang, drang.
Tinsel. Prad-a.
Tint, dye. Wara, tinta.
Tiny. Sani.
Tip, top, point. Ujung, puchak, puchuk.
Tipple (to). Minum.
Tipple, drink. Minuman.
Tipsy, drunk. Mabuk.
Tire, furniture, apparatus. Parkakas,
pakakas.
Tired, weary. Panat, chape, lalah, la-
suh.
Titillation. Gali, gilik, glet-ek.
Title, appellation of honour. Galar,
nama.
Title, name, appellation. Nama.
Title, general head. Parkara, prakara,
bab, fasal.
Title (to bestow a). Galarkan, manggd-
larkan.
To (the preposition). Ka, pada, kapada,
akan, d-ataug, bagai, sama.
To, till. Ingga, sampai.
To and fro. Pargi-bali, pargi-mari.
Toad (a). Dongkang.
Toast (to). Panggang.
Toasted. Panggang, tarpanggang.
Tobacco. Tambaku.
Tobacco-box. Chalapa.
Tocsin, alarum. B&d'ug, sambuyan, ka-
tut.
To-day. Ari-ini.
Toddy, palm-wine. Tuwak.
Toe. Jari-kaki.
Toe (great). Ibu-kaki.
Together. Barung, sarang, kasarang, sa-
kawan, sarta, kasarta, sarta-dangan,
sama, sama-sama, sama-siirta.
Together (to put), to unite. Sai-takan,
maiiartak§,n.
Together (to be), to be in company. Bar-
sarta, m&iiarta.
Toil, to labour. Usaha, barusaha, mang-
usaha.
Toil, to labour at. Usahakan, bdrusaha-
kan, mangusahakan.
Toil, labour. Usaha, parusahan.
Toil, snare. Jaring, jarat, kala.
Tokay lizard. Take, goke.
Token, mark, sign. Tand'a, china, bakas,
uas'an.
Token of friendship. Paninggalan, bakas-
Token, earnest. Jardm.
Token (marriage). Lamar.
Token, portent. Pamali, padah.
Told, mentioned, related. Tarsabut, tdr-
charita.
Tolerable, passable. Sad-ang, sadilrana.
Toll, impost. Chukai, beya.
Toll-gate, toll-house. Pabeyan, pintu,
lawang, bandar.
Toll-gatherer, publican. Panchukai, ban-
dar.
Tomb (a). Jarat, /;ubur.
Tomb of a Mahomedan saint. Karamat,
kramat.
Tomb (monumental). Caud-i.
To-morrow. Esuk, isuk, besuk, esuk-ari,
besuk-ari.
To-morrow (the day after). Lusa.
To-morrow morning. Esuk-pagi.
To-morrow noon. Esuk-tangah-ari.
To-morrow evening. Esuk-patang.
To-mori'ow night. Esuk-malam, mahlm-
esuk.
Tone, sound. Bimi, suwara.
Tongs. Pauapit.
Tongs (to hold in). Sapitkan, maiiilpit-
kan.
Tongs (held in). Sdpit, tdrsapit.
Tongue (the). Lid'ah.
Tongue, speech, language. Lid-ah, tutur,
chara, bahasa, lĕsan.
Tongue of land, point of land. Tanjung,
lid'ah-tanah.
Tongued, having a tongue. Barlid'ah.
Tonquin (the kingdom of). Tongkeng.
To-night. Maiam-ini.
Too, over and above. Labih, lang-
kung.
Too, also, likewise. Juga, juwa, jiia, lagi,
pula.
Tool, an instrument. Gaman, pdgawe.
Tools, implements. PArkakas, pakakas.
Tooth (a). Gigi.
Tooth (incisor). Sare.
Tooth (canine). Siyung.
Tooth (molar). Gariiam, gi-iiam, graham.
Toothache. Sakit-gigi.
Toothpick. Chungkil-gigi, panchungkil.
TOO— TOU
[184]
TOU— TRA
Toothed, having teeth. Bargigi.
Top, upper part. Ulu, kdpala.
Top, summit. Pochak, puchak, puchuk,
kamuchak, marcbu.
Top or ridge of a house. Bubungan.
Top, a fowl's crest. Jambul.
Top (a boy's). Gasing.
Topaz. Ratna-ch^mpaka, zabarjad.
Topheavy, crank. Uling.
Topic, general head. Parkara, prakara.
Topmast. Tiyang-pangapoh.
Topple, to tumble down. Rubuh, m^-
rubuh.
Topsail. Layar-p^ngapoh.
Topsy-turvy. TarbaliL
Torch, link. Suluh, sigi, damar, diyau,
obor.
Torment, anguish, pain. Sangsara, saya-
sat.
Torment, to put to pain. Sakiti, maua-
kiti, sangsarakau, sayasatkan.
Torment, to plague, to vex. Usik, maug-
usik.
Torpid, benumbed. Mati, kaku.
Torpid, sluggish. Lalai, langai.
Torpidity. Kabatangan.
Torrent, rapid current. Ayar-dras, arus-
dras.
Torrid, parched. TArjdmur.
Tortoise. Kura, kura-kura, kakura, p&iiu,
labi-labi.
Tortoise-shell. Sisik-paiiu, sisik, kulit-
panu.
Torture (judicial), the question. Saya-
sat.
Toss, to pitch. Lotar, malotar, uuting,
mS,ugunting.
Toss, to be agitated. Uyung, manguyung,
goyang, m;1,nggoyang, gonchang, inang-
gonchang, kochak, mangochak,ambung,
mangambung, Uuggah, malanggak.
Toss, to agitate. Uyungkau, mfluguyuug-
kan, goyangkan, mauggoyangkan, gon-
changkĔln, manggonchangkan, kochak-
kan, mangochakkan.
Toss, act of tossing. Uyungan, goyangan,
gonchangan.
Tossed, agitated. Uyung, goyang, tfir-
goyang, gonchang, targonchang, leng-
gok, ambung, langgak.
Tossed, agitated as water in commotion.
Gamalunggung, g.lmuluk.
Total, whole, complete. Ganap, chukup,
langkfl,p, jangkap, panuh.
Total, the whole sum. Kumpulan, iiim-
lah.
Totally, wholly, fully, completely. Saga-
nflpfia, sachuknpna, salangkapna, sa-
panuhna, siiadana, eamata.
Touch, to perceive by the touch, to feel.
Rasa, milrasa.
Touch, to handle. Jabat, manjabat, jawat,
manjawat, jamah, manjamali.
Touch, to attain. Dapat, mandapat,
ulih, barulih.
Touch, to affect. Kdnakan, m^ng&nakdn.
Touch, to strike a musical instrument.
Tabuh, m^nabuh.
Touch, to examine by the touchstone.
Uji, manguji.
Touch, to come in contact with. S^ntuh,
maiiantuh.
Touch, to take effect. Kaua, mangana.
Touch, sense of feeling. Rasa, pai-asa,
p^rasaau, pangrasiiau.
Touch, act of touching. Panjabat, pan-
jabatan, pfi,njawat.
Touch, contact. Santuhan.
Touch, examination by the touchstone.
Uji, mutu.
Touch-hole of fire-arms. Lubang-jjaug-
galak, mata-baddl, lubang-pisumbu,
lubang-mata.
Touching, regarding, relating to. Atas,
tdntang.
Touchstone. Batu-uji.
Touchwood. Rabok, kawul.
Touchy, peevish. Sarbasalah.
Tough, tenacious. Liyat.
Tournament, tilt, mock fight. Prang-
watang.
Tow, to drag by a rope through tho
water. Tondakan, mdnondakan.
Towed (to be). Tonda, bartonda.
Toward, towards, in a direction to. Tuju,
katuju, manuju,^ala.
Toward, near to. Aaipir, damping, susor.
Toward, touching, regarding. At&s, tan-
tang.
Toward, ready, not froward. Sadiya,
siyap.
Towel. Saputangan, towala, taulia.
To wit, that is to say. Artiiia, yani.
Tower. Malawati, baluwarti.
Tower, to soar. M&ngambuh.
Town, city or capital. Kofa, kut'a, ndgri,
nagara.
Town crier. Partand'a.
Town house. Bidai, baUu-bachara.
Townsman. Oraug-nagri.
Toy, a plaything. P;i rmayinan, mayin-
mayinan, timaug-timangan.
Toy, play, sport. Mayiu, inayiu-mayinan.
Toy, dalliance. Gurau, chaudah, chumbu,
chumbiian.
Toy, to play, to sport. Mayin, barmayin.
Toy, to dally amorously. Gurau, bar-
gui-au, chandah, barchandah, barchum-
bu.
Trace, mark left. Bakas, b.lkasan, kasan.
Trace, outline. Bakal, parbakal.
Trace, to mark out. Bakalkan, mdmba-
kalkan.
Trachea, the wind-pipe. Kungan, rang-
kung, rongkong.
IVack, trace. Baka.s. bakasan, kasan.
TRA— TRA
[185]
TRA— TRA
Ti-ack, footmark. Bakas-kaki.
Track, footmark of animala. Lopak.
Track, path. Simpangau, lorong, lui-ung,
galimg. jalan, margi.
Track, to tow a boat against the stream
from the shore. Chamat, mancha-
mat.
Tractable, docile. Jinak.
Trade, trafiBc, commerce. Dagang, juwal-
bli, barniaga, baruiagaan, paruiagaan.
Trade, craft. Tukaiigan.
Trade, to traffic. Bardagang, barniaga,
managa.
Trader, merchant. Dagang, padagaug,
juragan, santri, babakul, bepari, ban-
yan, sudagar.
Ti-aditions of Mahomed. i?adi9.
Traduce, to calumniate. Ompat, mang-
ompat, manclialakan.
Traffic, V. Trade.
Trail, to draw, to drag. Tarek, manarek-
ela, mAngela.
Trail, to draw along the ground. Ered,
eret, mangered, sered, manered.
Train, to bring up, to educate. Didik,
mandidik, palehra, plehra, mamlehra.
Train, to exercise. Ajai-i, mangajari.
Train, artifice. Tipu, daya, padaya.
Ti-ain of a garment. Ikur.
Train, retinue. Ikur, pangiringan.
Train, procession. Arak, parai-akan.
Trained, broken in. Rab.
Ti-aitor. Panipu, orang-duraka.
Tramp, to tread. Pijak, mamijak, jijak,
maujijak, injak, manginjak, ink, mangi-
riL
Tranquil, quiet, peaceful. Sanang, bar-
sanang, sajuk, santosa, barsautosa.
Tranquillity. Sanang, sanangan, kasa-
naugan, santosa, sajehtra, damai.
Tranquillize (to). Sandngkan, mauanang-
kan, sajukkan, manajuJikan.
Ti-ansact, to perform, to do. Buwat,
mambuwat, lakukan, malakukan, kar-
jakan, mangarjakan.
Transaction, affair. Lalakon, kalakiian,
pai-kara, prakara, pakaijiian.
Transcend, to pass, to overpass. Laliii,
malaliii.
Transcend, to surpass, to outgo, to exceed.
Liwati, langkiingi, labihkan, malabih-
kan.
Transcendence, excellence. Utama.
Transceudently. Tarlalu.
Transcribe, to copy. Salin, manalin,
salinkan, manalinkan, turunkĔin, ma-
nurunkan, tu-u, manii-u, ranchanakdn,
pind'ahkan, mamind-ahkan.
Transciiber. Juru-saiin.
Transcript, copy. Salinan, parsalinan,
turtman, ranchana.
Transfer, to remove, to transport. Pin-
d'ahkan, ndmind'ahkdn.
Transfigure, to change outward appear
ance. Marupakan.
Transform, to transfigure. Marupakan.
Transform oneself (to). Marupakan-d'iri
Transform, to be metamorphosed. Man-
jalma, manjalma, maiialma.
Transfonu, to metamorphose. Manjal
makan, manjalmakan, manalmakan.
Transfoi-mation, metamorphosis. Nit'ih
panjalma.
Transgress, to violate. Salahkan, bdrsa
lahkan.
Transgression, offence, crime. Salah
salahan. Input, dosa.
Transition, change. Salinan.
Translate, to transport, to remove. Pin
d'ahkan, mamind'ahkan.
Translate, to render into another Ian
guage. Salin, manalin, pind-ahk^n,
mamind'ahkan, parsalini, tarjamahkan.
Translate into Malay, to render into the
vulgar tongue. Manjawikan.
Translation, removal. Pind'ah, pindahan
Translation, rendering into a different
language. Salinan, parsalinan, turunan
tarjamah, tafsir.
Translation, interpretation. Batang, ka
nataan.
Translator. Juru-salin.
Transmarine. Sabi-ang, barsabrang.
Transmit. Kirim, barkirim.
Transom, lintel. Chapu, darni, ambang-
diatas.
Transparent, clear, pellucid. Jameh,
aning, bdning.
Transport, to convey. Bawa, m/imbawa.
Transport, caiTiage, conveyance. P3,m-
bawaan.
Transport, to sentence to banishment.
Buwang, mdmbuwang.
Transport, rupture. Rawan.
Transport, to ravish. Rawankdn, mdra-
wankan.
Transverse, across. Lentang, malang,
sangkang, ampang.
Trap (a). Rachik, prachik, jabak, sarkab,
kala.
Trap (an elephant). Kadah.
Trap (a tiger). Balantek, blantek.
Trap (body or main part of, in which the
prey is caught). Prangkap.
Trap, to snare. Rachikkan, marachikjin,
sidangkan, manidangkan.
Trappings, ornaments, embellishments.
Par'iasau.
Travel, to journey over. Jalaui, mdnja-
lani, laliii, malaliii.
Travel, to journey. Jalan, mdnjalan.
Travel, to roam. Kambara, ngdmbara,
kalana, nglana, mangambara, mdnga-
lana.
Travel, travelling. Jalan, jalanan.
Travel, peregrination. Kambara. kalana.
TRA— TRI
[186]
TRI— TRO
Traveller. Or.1nK-k;\mbara, ordng-kalana.
Traverse, across, thwart. Lentang, ma-
lang, saugkang, ampang.
Traverse, to lay athwart. Lentaugkan,
maleutangkan, marentangkan, sang-
kangkau, miliiangkangkfln.
Traverse, to wander over. Laliii, malaliii.
Traversed, laid across. Ttlrlentang, tar-
sangkaug.
Tray (a). Talam.
Tray (wooden). D'ulang.
Tray (betel). Puwan.
Treacherous, perfidious. Chidra, duraka,
kauchaua.
Treacheiy. Chidra, duraka, sianat.
Treacle, molasses. Tai-gnla.
Tread, to tramp. Jijak, m.injijak, pijak,
mamijak, injak, manginjak, irik, inaug-
irik.
Tread, footing. Jijak, pijak, injak, piln-
jijak.
Tread, to copulate as birds. Bixbaka.
Treason. Duraka, balila, xiauat.
Treasonable. Duraka, balila.
Treasure. Uwang, wang, band'a, S,rta,
yatra.
Treasurer. B^nd'ara, band'iiari.
Trea.sury. Pdrband'aaran, gad'ung-wang,
xazanah.
Treat, to discourse on. Bachara, mam-
bachara.
Treaty, compact. Janji, janj'ian, pilrjan-
jian, ubungan.
Treble, threefold. Tiga-lapis, tiga-gand-a.
Tree. Poun, pokok, poun-kayu, kayu.
Trees, many trees. Kayu-kayiian.
Tremble, to quake, to shiver. GAtar,
kAtar, mangflt;\r, gimititflr, gumalutuk.
Tremble fi-om fear. Gilmlugut.
Tremble (to cause to). Gatarkan, mang-
atfl,rkiln.
Trembling, tremour. Gatar, katar, gAm-
lutuk, gflmlugut.
Trench, to cut into pits or ditches. Gali,
manggali, korek, mangorek.
Trench, a ditch. Pai-it, alor, galian.
Trencher. D'ulang.
Trenches (military). Benteng, beteng,
kubu.
Trepan, a snare, a stratagem. Daya,
pftdaya.
Trepan, to ensnare. Dayaki\n, b.lrdaya-
k,1n, mandayakfln.
Trepidation. GAtS,r, k^tilr, g^mlutuk,
gAmlugut.
Trespass, to transgress. Salah, barsalah,
mafialah.
Trespass, transgression. Salah, salahan.
Input, dosa.
Tress, lock of hair. Chachintong, gand'ek.
Trial, test, examination. Cliuba, jiarchu-
biian.
Triangle. Tiga-pftrsagi.
Triangular. Bartiga-pdrsagi.
Tribe (a). Suku, pincher, kuluwarga,
kalurga, bangsa, ulubansa.
Tribulation, cUstress. Dougkol, kasii-
sahan.
Tribunal, court of justice. Ruma-bil-
chara, balai-bjlchara, prajaksan, pra-
datan.
Tributary. Kabawah, talii^-.
Tribute, tax. Upati.
Tribute of a dependent state. Bunga-
nias.
Tiick, artifice, wile. Daya, padaya, polah,
samu, tipu, hanar.
Trick, juggle. Sulap, balik-mata.
Trick, to cheat. Bardayakan, mandaya-
kftn, samukan, tipuk.an, mlnipukan.
Trick, to dress, to decorate. lyasi, mdng-
iyasi.
Tricked, cheated (to be). Eilrdaya, man-
daya, bartipu, manipu.
Tricked, cheated, defrauded. Tdrtipu.
Trickish, knavish. Polah, pongah, ting-
kah.
Trickle (to). Chichir, titik, b^rtitik,
milnitik, rinah.
Trickster. Panipu.
Trident. Triujung, trisula, t.lrsula.
Trifle, to act idly. Mayin, barsiya-siya.
Trifle, to toy. Gurau, bargurau, m^ng-
gurau.
Trifle (a). Kum9,n.
Trifling, vain, idle. Siya-siya.
Trig, trim, neat. Chantik, chai-m.lt.
Trill, to shake. G^tar, katar, manggil-
tar.
Trim, v. Trig.
Trim, to decorate. Ij'asi, mangiyasi.
Trim, to adjust. Bayiki, m3.mbayiki,
batulk^n, mambatulkdn, bS,nark&n,
m4mb4narkftn.
Trim, to clip, to shave. Raw.lt, marawat.
Trim flowers (to). Gubah, mtlnggubah.
Trim, to balance. Timbang, nutnimbang.
Trip, to slip, to stumble. Pdleset, pleset.
Tripang, the sea-slug or holothurion.
Tripang, suwala.
Tripe, intestines. Isi-prut, tali-prut, prut.
Triple, threefold. Tiga-lapis, tiga-gand-a.
Tristful. Susah, gondah, sayu, duka-
chita, duka.
Trite, worn out, old. Buruk.
Triturate, to pound. Tumbuk, manum-
bidi, tutuk, m;inutuk.
Trivial, vile, vulgar. Ina.
Triumph, victory, comiucst. Manang,
jaj'a.
Triumph, to obtain a victory. Mi\nang,
barjaya, mAnjaya.
Triumphant. Firuz.
Trod, trodden. TArjijak, trlrinjak.
Troll, to go round. I'dar, baridar, mang-
idar.
TRO— TRU
[187]
TRU— TUR
Troop, company, body of people. Kawan,
pasu, pasukan, katumbukan.
Troops, forces. Bala, balatantra.
Troth, belief. Parchaya, kapirchayaan,
andalau.
Trouble, to disturb, to perplex. Ganggu,
mangganggu, ganggiii, gad"uhi, mang-
gad-uhi, ugamam, giyabkdn.
Trouble, to afflict, to gi'ieve. Susahkan,
maiiusahkan, dukakau, maudukakau.
Trouble, to tease, to vex. Ganggiii,
mangganggiii, gad'uhi, manggadiii, usik,
maugusik.
Trouble, to disorder. Gadiihi, mangga-
d'uhL
Trouble, perplexity. Gangguh, giyab,
gad'uh, gad-uban.
Trouble, disorder, commotion. Alora,
glora, aru-ara, aru-bii'u, lu-u-ara, geger,
kalut.
Trouble, affliction, calamity. Chalaka,
mara, mara-baya, bala, karma, sangsara,
nastapa, tawalat.
Trouble, difficulty. Sukaran, kasukSxan,
babaran.
Trouble, care, anxiety. Susahan, kasu-
saban, bimbang, cbinta.
Trouble, affliction, gi-ief. Iba, balas,
walang, duka, kadukaan, dukachita.
Trough (a). Palung.
Trowser-s, pantaloons. Saluwai-, saruwal,
saluwar.
Truck, to barter. Tukar, m9,nukar.
Truck, barter. Tukar, tukar-manukar.
True, not false. Sungguh, batul, b&ndr.
Ti-ue, genuine. Jati.
Tnie, faithful. Tulus, satya, satyawan,
satiya, satiyawan.
True, honest. Batul, banar, satya.
True, exact. Biitul, banar.
True, rightful. Bitul, banar, liaJc.
True, really. Sunggub-sungguh, sasung-
gulrna, barsuugguh, sunggu.hpim.
Truly, exactly, justly. Sabatuliia, bandr-
banar, sabauai'fia.
Trumpet. Buri, sdlompret, nafirL
Truncate, to lop. Panchung, maman-
cbung, panggal, mamanggal, i-anchung,
maranchung.
Truncheon, club, mace. Chokmar,
gada.
Trundle, to roll. Guling, barguling,
mangguling.
Trunk, main body. Batang, poun, pobun,
laras.
Trunk, body of a tree. Batang, tunggul.
Trunk, chest. Pati, kot'ak, bakas.
Ti'unk of an elephant. Balalai, talale.
Trust, confidence, reliance. Parcbaya,
kaparchayaan, andalan, arapan, pang-
arapan.
Trust, deposit. Taruhan, pataruh, pata-
ruhan, chagar, katimpuban.
Trust, to be confident of sometliiug
future. Arap, mangarap.
Trust, to believe, to credit. PArchaya,
audal, mangandaL
Trust, to place confidence in. Parchaya-
kan, andalkan, mangaudalkau.
Ti-ust, to commit, to place in trust.
Tarub, manamh.
Trusty, faithful, honest. Batul, bandr,
tulus, satya, satiya, satyawau.
Truth. Sungguh, kasunggubau.
Truth, fidelity. Satyawan, kasatyawan.
Trj', to examine. Chubjii, manchubai.
Try, to examine judicially. Pareksa,
preksa, mamreksa.
Try, to test. Alusi, mangalusi, Budi,
maiiudi, chubiii, manchubai.
Try, to attempt, to endeavour. Chuba,
maucbuba, cbakap, manchakap, tuju,
bartuju.
Try by the touchstone. Uji, mangujL
Tub (a). Tong.
Tube, barrel of a missile weapon. Laraa.
Tube for discharging missiles by perila-
tion. Sumpitan.
Tube for lighting a fire by perflation. Tro-
pong.
Tuck up, to gather up. Silab, mSiiilah,
singsiug, maiiingsing.
Tuesday. Ari-9alasa.
Tug, to pull. Tarek, ra&narek.
Tumble, to fall. Jatuh, mfl,njatuh, tiba,
mauiba, rabah, ribah, i-ubuli, mai-ubuh.
Tumid, swoln. Bangkak, mongkil, kam-
bang.
Tumult. Aru-ara, aru-biru, uru-ara, geger,
kalut, gugah, gampar.
Time, air. Buili, lagu, ragam.
Tune, a song, a ditty. Kidungan.
Tune a musical instrument (to). Talak,
manalak.
Tuneful. Mardu, manis-suwara.
Tuneless, uuharmonious. Janggal.
Turban. Dastar, sarban.
Turbid, muddy. Karoh, kroh, Idtab,
but'ak.
Turcoman. TurL
Turgid. Bangkak, mongkil, kambang.
Turkish, of or belonging to the Turkish
empire. Rumi.
Turkish empire. Rum.
Turkey fowl. Ayam-yuropa, ayam-wS,-
land'a.
Turkoise (the). Firuzah, pu-usa.
Turmeric. Kunit.
Turmoil, trouble, disturbance. Alora,
glora, aru-ara, aina-biru, uru-ara, ge
Turn, to have a circular motion, to re^
volve. Mar, mangidar, pusiug, bar-
pusing, mubang, kisar, mangisar, kitar,
mangitar, putar, mamutar, giling, mdng-
giUng.
Turn, to put into circular motion. Idiiri,
TUR— TWA
[188]
TWA— UGL
mangidSri, pusingkdn, bftrpusingkiln,
mubangkan, kiBarkan, mangisarkan, ki-
tarkan, manitarkan, piitarkau, mamu-
tarkan, gilingkan, manggilingkAn.
Turn, to move the body round. Paling,
mamaling, palis, niamalis.
Turn, to cause the body to move round.
Palingkan, mamalingkdn, paliskan, ma-
maliskan.
Turn, to move from its place. Alih,
mangalih.
Turn, to cause to move from its place.
Alihkau, mangalihkan.
Turn, to change posture. Balik.
Turn, to change the mind. Ubah, mang-
ubah.
Turn, to return. Balik, kambali.
Turn, to turn back again. Bali-kambali.
Turn, to form on a lathe or wheel. Larik.
Turn, to alter, to shift, to be changed.
Ganti, barganti, mangganti, salin, bar-
salin, maualin, alih, mangalih.
Turn, to alter, to change, to shift. Gan-
tikan, manggantikan, salinkan, m^a-
linkan, alihkan, mangalihkan.
Turn away, to dismiss from service.
Buwaug, mambuwang.
Turn away, to divorce, to repudiate.
Buwang, mambuwang.
Turn away, to deviate. Simpang, mSnim-
pang, pula.s, mamulas.
Turn off, to divert. Taugkiskan, manang-
kiskan, salahkan, maualahkan, tolak-
kan, manolakkan.
Turn out, to expel. Buwang, mambu-
wang, luwarkan, kaluwark^n, maluwar-
kan, mangluwarkan.
Tui-n out, to happen. Jatuh, manjatuh,
tiba, maniba, d'atang, jadi, chupul.
Turn over (to). Balikkan, mambalikkan.
Turn up, to appear. Timbul, miluimbul.
Turn one's back, to run away. Laii,
buwang-balakang.
Turn, gyration. Idaran, paridaran, ki-
saran, putaran, gilingan, pusing.
Turn, change, alteration. Ganti, gantian,
pargantian, paralihan, ubahan, pdru-
bahan.
Turner (a). Tukang-larik.
Turtle, the esculent tortoise. Labi-labi.
Tush ! Chis.
Tusk, fang. Siyung.
Tusk of the boar. Taring, chaling.
Tusk of the male elephant. Gad'ing.
Tusk of the female elephant. Gdneh.
Tusked, having fangs. Barsiyung.
Tutor, teacher. Pangajar, ajar-ajar, guru.
Tutor, guardian. Pangampu.
Tutor, to instruct. Ajar, ajari, ajar-
kan, m&ngajari, mangajarkan, palajari,
latih.
T wattle, to prate, to gabble. MArongot,
lampas, mAlampas.
Twattling, prating. Rongot, lampas.
Twelfth. Kaduwablas.
Twelfth (the). Sakaduwablas.
Twelvemonth. Tiiun, satiiun.
Twentieth. Kaduwapuluh.
Twentieth (the). Sakaduwapuluh.
Twenty. Duwapuluh, kod'i.
Twice. Duwa-kali.
Twig (a). Diian, taruk.
Twilight, obscure light. Kabur.
Twilight (the morning). Dina-ari.
Twin, twins. Kambar.
Twine, thread. Tali, utaa.
Twine, to -«Teathe, to wind round. Balit,
mambalit.
Twine, to braid. Pintal, mS,mintal, siring,
maiiaring.
Twinkle, motion of the eye. Kajeb,
kajep, kalib, klib, lawang.
Twinkle, to wink with the eyes. Kajeb,
mangajeb, kalib, mangalih.
Twinkle, a moment. Sakajeb, sakdchap,
saat.
Twirl (to). Ligat, maligat, pusing, bAr-
pusing.
Twirl (a). Ligat, pusing.
Twist, to form by twisting. Lambar,
mdlambar, putar, mamutar.
Twist, to wring, to contort. Pulaskan,
mamulaskan, patar, putarkiin.
Twist, to be contorted, to be wiiing.
Pulas, m&mulas.
Twist, to \^Teathe, to wind round. Balit,
mS,mbalit.
Twist, a cord. Pulas, tali, utas.
Twist, contortion, writhe. Ampas, pulas.
Twist, to writhe. Ampas, mangilmpas.
Twist back (to). Putar-balik.
Twit, to sneer, to flout. Sdnder, m4n4n-
der.
Twitch, to snatch. Sand-al, mAiiand"al,
sanggut, maiianggut, rauggut, marang-
gut, siiiioh, manafloh, silak, manilak,
sentak, maiientak, rabut, miii-ribut.
Twitch, quick pull. Sentak, s.'inggut.
Twitch, spasm. Ranggut.
Two. Duwa.
Two-fold. Gand'a, gand'a-bargaud'a.
Two hundred. Duwa-ratus.
Two thousand. Duwaribu.
Tyny. Sani.
Type, mark. Tand-a, china, bakas.
Tyrannical, oppressive. Garang, baraui-
yaya.
Tyrannize, to oppress. Gagahi, mangga-
gahi, aniyayakan.
Tyranny, oppression. Aniyaya, Z'alim.
Udder, dugs. Susu.
Ugly, ill-favoured. Uduh.
Ugly, unseemly. Buruk.
ULC— UND
[189]
UND- UNI
Ulcer. Puru, luka, rAsdung.
Ulcer of the legs. Pakung.
Umbilical cord. Tali-pusat, tambuni-b^sar.
Umbrage, shade. TAd-uh, liudungaii.
Umbrage, offence. Sakit-atL
Umbrageous. Bartad-uhan.
Umbrella. Payiing.
Umbrella-bat. Tud-img.
Unadulterated. _Suchi, chuchi, xas.
Unambiguous. Nata, trang.
Unanimous. Sabachara.
Unarmed. Tiyada-barsanjata.
Unawares. Tiba-tiba, tarkajut, sakuyung-
kuyung.
Unbeliever, infidel. Kafir.
Unbind, to loose, to untie. Lapas, Idpas-
kau, malapaskan, luputkan, maluput-
kan, luchutkan, maluchutkan, uraikdn,
manguraikan.
Unbound, loose, not tied. Lapas, tarla-
pas, luchut, ui"ai, tarurai.
Unbounded, interminable. Tiyada-bar-
inga.
Unbred, untaught. Babal.
Unbroken, unintei-rupted. Tiyada-bS,r-
putusan, anggung.
Unburthen, to unload. Punggah.
Uncertain, doubtful. Tiyada-tantu.
Uncertainty. Tukal.
Unchangeable. Kukuh, kakal.
Unchaste, lewd. Gatal, dukana, giyang.
Uncivil, unpolite. Angku, kasar.
Uncivilized. Barutan.
Uncle. Paman, pa-mud'a, pachi, pasuk,
uwah, uwa, wa, mamak, mamanda.
Unclean, foul, dirty. ChumĔir, chamar,
kotor, nasta, najis.
Unclean (ritually). //aram.
Unclosed, open. Chalik, tarbuka.
Unclouded, serene. Chuwacha, trang.
Uncoil (to). Babar.
Uncommon, rare. Jarang, maal.
Uncover, to open. Buka, mambuka.
Uncover, to divest of covering. Tarlan-
jangkan.
Uncover, to show openly. Talelekan,
m^ndrangkc^n.
Uncourtly, rude, rustic. Babal, kasar.
Undaunted, bold. Bi-ani, talap, barati.
Under, below, beneath. Bawah, dibawah,
kabawah.
Under, inferior, subject. Bawah.
Under, less. Korang.
Under-cooked. Mangkas, mantah.
Undergo, to suffer, to sustain. Tanggung,
mananggung, tahan, manahan darita,
niandarita.
Underhand, secret, clandestine. S&m-
buni, sulib, churi-churi, barchurian.
Undermine, to sap. Gasir.
Underneath. Dibawah, kabawah.
Understand, to know, to comprehend.
Tau, mS,ng5,taiii, arti, mangarti.
Understanding (the). Budi, budian, ka-
budian.
Understanding, skill, knowledge. Ka-
pand-ian, kapand'itan.
Understanding, knowing, skilful. Tau,
pandai, pand'e.
Understood. Tau, tartau, mffllum.
Undertake, to attempt. Chuba, manchuba,
chakap, manchakap.
Undertaking, enterprize. Tanggungan.
Undervalue, to rate low, to depreciate.
Maringankan.
Underwood, coppice. B41ukar, samak.
Undivided, whole. GrdnAp, langkdp, jang-
kap.
Undo, to ruin. Banasa, bdnasakan, mam-
Undo, to loose. L^pas, lapaskiin, mahV
paskdn, luchutkan, maluchutkan, urai-
kan, mS,nguraikan.
Undoubtedly, indubitably. Pasti, tabulih-
tiyada, jangan-tiyada, nischaya.
Undress (to). Tanggal-pakaian, tanggal-
pakean.
Undulate, to vibrate. Kibar, barkibar,
mangibar.
Undulate, to play as waves. Baralun,
mangalun.
Undulating, vibrating. BArkibaran.
Uneasiness, disquiet. Lisah, kasusahan,
dukachita, s'u^rul.
Uneasy, ill at ease. Lisah, susah, susah-
ati, dukachita, mas'^rul.
Unequal, not even. Ganjil, gasal.
Unexpanded, not blown. Kinchub.
Unexpectedly. Tiba-tiba, tarkajut, sa-
kuyung-kuyung.
Unfaithful, perfidious. Duraka.
Unfast, not secure. Korang-tatap.
Unfasten, to loose. Uraikan, mangurai-
kan, luchutkan, malachutkSji.
Unfold, to spread. Babar.
Unfold, to tell, to declare. Sabutkan,
manabutkAn, katakan, mangatakan.
Unfold, to reveal. Lelehkau, maleleh-
kan, natakan.
Unfolded. Leleh, tarleleh, tabur.
Unfortunate, unlucky. Chdlaka, buda-
bah, siyal, malang, pelak.
Unfrequent. Jarang.
Unfruitful, sterile. Mandul.
Unfurl, to unfold. Babar.
Ungenerous, mean, illiberal. Chekel.
Unhappy, miserable. Susah, susah-ati.
Unhappy, unfortunate. Chalaka, buda-
bah, siyal, malang, pelak.
Uniform, even. Papat, pad'a, rata.
Uninterrupted. Anggung, tiyada-barpu-
tusan.
Uninterruptedly, successively. Tubi-
tubi.
Union, connexion. Rapit, rapatan,
ubungan, parubung, parubungan.
UNI— UNP
[ 190]
UNQ— UNU
Unit. Sa, satii, suwatu.
Unite, to be joined. Kanipuh, bArkam-
puh, mangampuh.
Unite, to coucur. B^rs^rta, niftfi^rta.
Unite, to grow into one. Bdrsa, barsu-
watu.
Unite, to coalesce, to be connected.
Ubung, b&rubung, mangubung, rapat,
naArapat, sambung, maiiambimg.
Unite, to make to agree. Manai-tiii, s3,r-
takan, maiiftrtaki'ln.
Unite, to make to coalesce. Ubungkfln,
mangiibungkan, sambungkan, maiiam-
bungkan, rapatkan, marapatkan.
Unite, to join. Kampuhkan, mangam-
pulikan.
Unite, to adhere. Rakat, barakdt, mara-
kat.
Unite, to cause to adhere. Rakdtkan,
milrak&tkan.
Unity, state of being one. Kaasaan.
Unity, concord, conjunction. Kas&rtaan.
Universal, general. Sajati, muta.la,k.
Universal, total, whole. Ganap, chukup,
Mngkap, jangkap.
Unlade, to unload a vessel. Bungkar,
mambungkar.
Unlade, to unburthen, to exonerate.
Punggah, mamunggah.
Unlawful. Larang, harnm.
Unlearned, ignorant. Babal, korang-tau,
jahTl.
Unless, except. Ana, malayinkS,n.
Unless, if not. Kachuwali, jikalau-tiyada.
Unlike, dissimilar. Beda, layin.
Unload, to unlade a vessel. Bungkar,
mambungkar.
Unload, to disburthen, to exonerate.
Punggah, m§,mimggah.
Unloose (to). Lapas, lapask^n, makl-
paskan, luchutkan, maiuchutkdn, urai-
kan, manguraikan.
Unloose, to lose union. Urai, m^ngurai.
Unloosed. Tarlapas, t^rurai.
Unlucky, unfortunate. Chfllaka, budabah,
siyal, malang, pelak.
Unniannei'ly, ill-bred. Korftng-supan, ko-
rang-adab.
Unmarried. Bujang, bujangga.
Unmerciful, cruel. Galak, buwas, bilngis.
Unmoor, to take up anchor. Bungkar-
sauh.
Unmusical, inharmonious. Janggal.
Unobstructed, clear. Laga.
Unoccupied, empty, vacant. Kosong,
lamiln, laga.
Unpolite. Korang-supan, kasar, kor^ng-
ad^b.
Unpolluted, pure. Chuclii, suchi.
Unprofitable, useless. Siya-siya, tiyada-
bfirguna.
ITnpropitiouB. Chalaka, budabah, ma-
Uuig.
Unquestionably. Pasti, tiyada-bulih-ti-
yada, ta-bulih-tiyada, jangan-tiyada, nis-
chaya.
Unquiet, restless. Lisah.
Unravel, to disentangle. Sural, maiiurai.
Unready, awkward. Kaku.
Unreserved, frank, open. Tulus, putih,
putih-ati, axlas.
Unrestrained, free. Bebas.
Unripe, raw, immature. Mantah, mang-
kas, mud -a.
Unroll, to unfurl. Babar, mdmbabar.
Unruffled, calm. Sauilng, tad-uh.
Unruly, xmmanageable. Kras-kapala, tS,-
gar.
Unsatiable. Galuja, ddmap, d/llap, majoh,
aloba, loba, murka.
Unsavoury, tasteless. Ambar, tawar.
Unseasonable, unfit. Korang-patut.
Unseemly, indecent, improper. Ucha,t.
Unseen, invisible. Alimun.
Unshaken, steadfast. TatAp, kflkal.
Unsheath, to draw a weapon. Unus,
mftngunus, chabut, manchabut, tarek,
mdnarek.
Unsheathed, drawn, naked. Unus, taru-
nus, kdMmpai, tarlanjang.
Unsound, sickly. Sakit, barsakit.
Unsound, rotten, corrupted. Anchur,
raput.
Unsound, unfaithful. Korang-satj'a.
Unstable. Korang-tatap.
Unsteady, inconstant, fickle. Bimbang.
Unsuccessful, not fortunate. Siyal, cha-
laka.
Unsufficient. Korang-chukup.
Unsuitable. Korang-patut.
Unsullied. Suclii, chuchi, saf, <ahTr.
Untamed, wild. Liyar.
Untamed, not broken in. Liyar.
Untaught, uninstructed. Korang-ajar,
babal.
Untaught, unskilled, unused. KorS,ng-
biyasa.
Untie, to loose, to unbind. Lfipas, lapas-
kfln, mdlapaskan, luchutkan, maluchut-
kan, uraikan, mangaraikan.
Untied. L&pas, tarlapas, luchut, urai,
tftrurai.
Until. Ingga, siiingga, d'atang, sampai.
Until now. Ingga-sakarang, ingga-ini.
Until then. Ingga-itu.
Untoward, perverse. Kras-kdpala, tagar,
kapista, angkara.
Untoward, awkward. Kaku.
Untractable, stubborn. Kras, kras-ati,
kras-knpala, tftgar.
Untrue, false. Boung, bohung, goroh,
d'ust'a.
Untnith, falsehood. Biiung, goroh,
(I'ust'a.
Untwist (to). Putar-balik, mamutdr-balik.
Unused, not accustomed. Tiyada-biyasa.
UNU— URI
[191]
URI— VAL
Unusual, not frequent. Jarang, kad'an-
kad'ang.
Un valuable, inestimable. Tiyada-bS.r-
arga.
Unwilling, loth, disinclined. Malas.
Unwise. Korang-budi.
Up, aloft, on high. Atas, diat&s, kiiatas.
Up and down. Atds-bawah, nayik-tui-un.
Upas tree of Java. Anchar.
Upbraid, to charge contemptuously. Mdn-
chalakan, mamaliii, mfi,lotarkau, md-
mangkis.
Uphold, to hold up. Tad'ah, manad'ah.
Uphold, to support. Tad'ahi, mftnd'ahi,
junjung, mdnjuujung.
Uplandish. Bargunungan.
Uplandish person, rustic. Oi-ang-gunung.
Upon. At^s, diatds, kiiatas.
Upright, erect, perpendicular. Diri, bdr-
diri, tdrd'iri.
Upright, just, honest. Batul, bdnAr, rAsik.
Uprightness, honesty. Kabatulan, kaba-
naran.
Uprise, to rise from lying down. Bangun,
mambangun, bangkit, barbangkit,mam-
bangkit, bardiri.
Uprise, to rise above the horizon. Tim-
bul, mflnimbul, tarbit, milnarbit, nayik,
manayik.
Uprise, act of rising from decumbence.
Bangunan, b<angkitan, nayik.
Uprising, act of rising above the horizon.
Timbul, timbulan, tarbit, nayik.
Uproar, tumult. Aru-biru, aru-ara, uru-
ara, gugah, kalut, geger, gampar.
Uproot (to). Bungkar, mambungkar,
chabut, manchabut.
Uprouse, to awaken from sleep. Bang-
unkan, m&mbangunkan, bangkitkS,n,
mambangkitkS,u, bard'irikan, mand'iri-
kan, jagakan, m4njagaka,n.
Upshot, end, conclusion. Abisan, pflnga-
Ijisan, kasudahan, bangunua, axiriia.
Upset, to overturn. Balikkdn, mamba-
likkan.
Upset, to overthrow. Jatuhkan, manja-
tuhkan, rubuhkan, marubuhkan, tim-
pak^n, manimpak9,n.
Upside down. Balik-ba,lak, kubalik,
kuwalik, tarbalik, songsang, sungsang,
tuuggang.
Upward, not downward. Kiiatas.
Upwards, more than. Kiiatfls, atas, ddri-
pada, labih-dariprlda, nayik.
Urbane, courteous. Supan, bastai-i, san-
tun, adab, baradab.
Urethra. Jalan-ayar-sani, jalan-kAnching.
Urge, to incite. Ajak, mangajah, tusuk-
tusuk, g§,rtak, manggslrtak.
Urge, to provoke, to exasperate. Usik,
niangusik, sad'ehkan, maiiadehk.an.
Urine. Kamah, ayar-kclnching, ayar-sfini.
Urine (to). Kanching, mangauching.
Urine -scented. Anching.
Urn, water-pot. Kilnd'i.
Usage, customs. -. Lambaga, chara, «adat.
Usage, manners, behaviour. Laku, kala-
kiian, ulah, poMn, tingkali, bahasa.
Use, advantage, profit. Guua, gunawan,
pdrgunaan.
Use, practice. Kabisiian.
Use, custom. Lambaga, «adat.
Use, to employ. Pakai, mamakai, makan.
Use, to accustom, to habituate. Biyasa-
ka,n, milmbiyasakiln.
Use, to treat. Lakukan, malakuk3,n.
Use, to be accustomed. Biyasa, barbi-
yasa, mambiyasa.
Useful, profitable. Barguna, bargunawan.
Useful (to make). Pargunakan.
Usefulness. PArgunaan.
Useless. Siya-siya, tiyada-barguna.
Usher, one who introduces a stranger.
P&mimpin.
Usual, common. Barang-barang, tarpri,
sadakala, sadiyakala.
Usury. Riibyat.
Usury, interest of money. Bunga-mas,
kambang-mas.
Utility. Guna, gunawan, pilrguniian, fai-
dah, faidat.
Utmost, to the highest degree. Sakali.
Utmost, the most. Sabaiiak-bafiak.
Utter, to speak, to pronounce. Bunikan,
mauibuuikan, sAbut, mauabut, ucliap-
manguchap.
Utterance, pronunciation. Sabut, sabu-
tan, uchap, uchapan.
Utterly, completely. Saganapua, sapa-
nuhiia, saabisiia, sachukupiia.
Vacant, empty, void. Kosong, laman,
liga, ampa, xali.
Vacillate, to waver. Kibar, barkibai-,
mangibar.
Vacuate, to void. Kosongkan, mdngo-
songkan.
Vacuity, space unfilled. Lamdn.
Vagabond, wandering, vagrant. Barkam-
bara, b3,rkalana.
Vagabond, a vagrant. Jalang.
Vagabond, rogue. Bangsat, risau.
Vagina. Puki, none, patu, kamalUan,
faraj.
Vagrant, wandei-ing. BArkambara, bar-
kalana.
Vain, fruitless. Siya-siya, chuma-chuma.
Vain, proud. Sombong, bongkak.
Vainglorious. Kochak.
Vainly, to no purpose. Siya-siya, chuma-
chuma.
Valance, flounce. Ombai, rombai.
Vale, valley, glen. Lambak, lambang,
lumbak, awang, wang, paak, pahak.
VAL— VAS
[192]
VAS— VER
Valediction, farewell. Salamat-tinggal.
Valiant. Bi-ani, gagah, k^lan, klan, bdr-
dek^r.
Valley, v. Vale.
Valour. Kabranian, dek&r, pd,rkasa, pra-
kasa, kasatriyan.
Valuable, precious. Eudali, indah, aziz.
Valuation, appraisement. Nilai.
Value, price, woith. Arga, raga, ^-iniat.
Value, to rate at a price. Pai'mauiii, S,r-
gakfin, maugdrgakan.
Value, to rate highly. Indahkan, mang-
indahk&n.
Value, to appraise. Nilai, mĕ,nilai.
Value, to reckon, to estimate. Itungkan,
milngitungkan, bilangkan, mambilang-
kan, kerakan, b&rkerakan, AasabkAn.
Value, to consider with esteem. Tilik-
kan, mAnilikk&n.
Valueless. Siya-siya, chuma-chuma, ti-
yada-barguna.
Valve (a). Piutu.
Vamp, to patch. Tampalkan, manam-
palkan.
Vampii-e, large bat. Kalong.
Van, front of an army. Chuchuk.
Vane (a). Gada-gada.
Vanish, to disappear. Ldiiap, liiiap, ilang,
tangkas, jraib.
Vanquish, to conquer. Alahkdn, niAuga-
lahkan, manangkan.
Vanquished, defeated, subdued. Alah,
taralah, biiralahan.
Vantage, gain, profit. Bat'i, untung, laba,
parlabiian, palabiian.
Vantage, opportunity. Dan, sftrnpat.
Vapid, flat, dead. Tawar, mati.
Vapour, fume, steam. Uwaj), asiip.
Vapour, to pass in vapour. Baruwap,
biirasap.
Variance, disagi-eement, discord. Chidra.
Variance (to be at). Barchidra, maiiidra.
Variation, difference. Parlayinan, para-
singau, parbedaan.
Variation, change, mutation. Ubah, uba-
han.
Variegated, having different colours.
Irani, eram.
Varieties, sorts. Mata, I'upa-i-upa, warua-
warua.
Various, manifold, diverse. Auika-auika,
bagai-bagai, palabagai, rupa-rupa.
Varnish tree. Rangas.
Vary, to alter. Ubahkan, mangubahkau,
aliiikau, mangalihkan.
Vary, to be altered. Ubah, mangubah,
alila, mangalih.
Vary, to disagree. Scilisih, barsalisih,
b&rchidra.
Vary, to differ. Barlayin, bdrbeda, mdra-
beda.
Vary, to deviate. Simpang, m4nimpang.
Vase, basin. BAjanah.
Vassal, subject. ^ Royat.
Vassal, slave. Amba.
Vast, large. Basar, agung.
Vaticination, prediction, prophecy. Ta-
nungan, panflrka.
Vault, dome. A'iibah.
Vault, to leap. Lompat, malompat.
Veer, to turn round. Iddr, maugidar,
putdr, bArputftr, kisar, barkisar.
Veer, to let out. Ulur, mangulm-, jaila.
Veering, act of turning round. Idaran,
paridarau, putaran.
Vegetable (a). Dawun, poun, pohun.
Vegetables, pot-herbs. Jangan, sayvir.
Vegetables (cooked). Ulam.
Vegetate, to genninate. Tumbuh, ma-
numbuh, tunas, mS,nuuas, t'ukul, ma-
nukul.
Vegetating shoot (a). Tunas, t'ukul,
Vegetation. Tumbuhan.
Vehement, ardent, eagei*. Panas, angftt,
kras.
Vehicle, conveyance. Kanayikan, kan-
dariian.
Veil (a). Kalambu, kdkud-img, salen-
dang.
Vein. Urat-darah-itam.
Veined, veiny as the grain of wood. Ba-
lak, kurai.
Velvet. Balduwa.
Vend, to sell. Jviwal, maujuwal.
Vender, seller. Panjuwal.
Vendible. Lai-ah, laku.
Venerable. Karamat, mu/iaram.
Venereal disease (lues). Bangang, puting-
damar, rajasiuga, puni-kochi, rasdung-
kochi.
Veneiy, the chase. PArburiian.
Venesection. Buwang-darah, sanggrah.
Venom, 2ioison. Rachun, upas, bisa.
Venomous. Barachun, barbisa.
Vent, hole. Lubang.
Vent, passage. Jalan.
Vent, sale. Juwal, juwalan, p.lrjuwalan,
laku.
Ventilate (to). KipaskS,n, mdngipask§,n,
anginkan, mauganginkAn.
Venture, to run a hazard. Braui.
Venture, to attempt. Chuba, manchuba,
chakap, mauchakap.
Venturous. Brani.
Venus (the planet). Bintang-babi.
Veracious. Sungguh, barsungguhan, h&-
nfi,r.
Veracity. Kasungguhan, kabdnaran.
Verandah, balcony. Bator, barand'a, bu-
raud'a.
Verbcrate, to beat. Pukul, palu.
Verdigi-ise. Sanam.
Verge, brink, edge. Tapi, tApis, pinggir.
Verification, confinnation. KatautUan,
katiitapan, ta.s'diZ;.
VER— VIE
[ 193]
VIE— VIS
Verify, to confirm. Sungguhi, maiiung-
guhi, sungguhkan, maiiuugguhkan, tdn-
tukftn, mandntukan, tatapkan, mana-
tflpkau.
Verily. Sasungguhiia, sungguhpun, sana.
Veritable. Sunguh, batul, bauar.
Veritably. Sasungguh-sungguli, sabanar-
bauar.
Verity. Kasungguhan, kabinaran.
Vermillion, cinnabar. Galuga, gluga.
Vernacular tongue, the Malay tongue.
Jawi.
Vernal. Rabi«.
Verse, stanza. Pada, saloka.
Verse, song. Gurindam, guritan.
Verse, metre. S'aar.
Versed, skilful. Pintdr, ujat, bisa, pan-
d'ai, pand-e.
Version, change. Ganti, gantian, par-
gantian.
Version, translation. Salinan, parsalinan,
turmian.
Vertigo. Pauing, ngalu, pitam, pusing-
kapala.
Very, true, real. Sungguh, b^nilr, sadiya.
Very, in a great degi'ee. Amat, sangat,
tarlalu, sakali.
Vessel, containing body. Tampat, wadah.
Vessel, boat or ship. Prau.
Vest, outer garment. Baju, jubah, baju-
bah, sikajian, rasukan, kalambi.
Vestibule, porch. Sarambi, mand-apa,
pand-apa.
Vetch, ppa. Kachang.
Vex, to plague, to torment. Usik, mang-
usik, ganggu, mangganggu, susahkdn,
maiiusahkan.
Vexation. Usik, ganggu, kasusahau.
Vexatious, troublesome. Susah.
Vibrate, to brandish. Lela, malela.
Vibrate, to quiver. Kibar, mangibar,
kibas, mangibas.
Vibrate, to cause to quiver. Kibark&n,
mangibarkan, kibaskan.
Vibrate, to swing. Jalak, miinjalak.
Vibratory, quivering. Barkibaran.
Vicar, representative. Janang, patih.
Vice, wickedness. Kajaatan.
Vice, fault, offence. Salah, salahan.
Vice, a gripe. Kakatuwah.
Vicegerent, lieutenant. Janang, patih,
xalifah.
Vicinity, nearness. Ampii-an, susoran.
Vicinity, neighbourhood. Parapat, pi-a-
patan.
Vicious. Jaat, jahat, nakal, bangkeng.
Victim, a sacrifice. Sambalihan.
Victorious. Barjaya, ^ralib.
Victory. Manang, kamanangan, jaya.
Victuals, food. Makanan, ayapan, sara,
tambul, santapan, razaAi.
Vie, to strive, to contest. Lawan, ma-
lawan, lumba, malumba.
View, to sui-vey, to see. Pandangkan,
mamandangkan, liati, mS-liati, malihati,
tantangkdn, manautangkan, kaleh,kleh,
mangaleh, tengok, manengok.
View, sight, power of beholding. Paman-
dangan, pangliatan.
View, mental ken. Pamandangan, p§.ng-
liatau.
View, prospect. Pangliatan.
View, intention, design. Kiiandak, sang-
aja, Aa«ad, mafcsud, niyat.
Vigorous. Taguh, kras.
Vigour. Kataguhan, kuwasa, kakrasan,
parkasa, pi-akasa, sasa, fcuwat.
Vile, base, mean. Ina, dina, nasta.
Vileness. Kainiian.
Vilify, to debase. Manginakan.
Vilify, to defame. Mangompatkan, man-
chalakan.
Village (a). D'usun, dukuh, kampung,
desa.
Villager. Oring-d'usun, orang-desa.
Villain, scoundrel. Bangsat, dui-jana.
Villanous. Durjana.
Vine (the). Poun-angur.
Vinegar. Chuka.
Violate, to injure, to hurt. Banasa, bana-
sakan, mambanasakan, rusak, riisakkan,
marusakan.
Violate, to i-avish, to deflower. Rugul,
manigul, krasi, mangi-asi, rusakkan,
marusakkan, gagahi, manggagahi.
Violence, force. Kaki-asan, panggagahan,
paksa, sasa, sayasat, llarurat.
Violent, forcible, impetuous. Kras, dra.s,
santar.
Violet coloui'. Uugu.
Violin, rebeck. RS,bab, biyola.
Virgin, maid. Anak-d'ara, d'ara, rara,
pflrawan, prawan, gadis, kana, bakar.
Virgin Mary. Mariam.
Virile. Barlaki'aru
VMlity. Kalakian.
Virtue, moral goodness. Kabajikan.
Virulent, poisonous. Barachun, barbisa.
Visage, face. Muka, wajah.
Visage, countenance, look. Paras, ayar-
muka, ulat, durja.
Viscid, glutinous, tenacious. Lakat, la-
kap, kalat.
Vishnu, the preserver in Hindu mytho-
logy. Wisnu, bisnu.
Visible, perceptible by the eye. Nampak,
tdmpak, kaliatan, katingal, pagari.
Vision, sight. Pangliat.
Vision, shade, phantom. Bayang, antu.
Vision, dream. Mimpi.
Visit, to make a visit. Anggung, mang-
anggung, lawad, malawad.
Visit, act of visiting. Anggungan, lawad.
Visit as a guest (to). Jamu, manjamu.
Visit, to frequent. Taudang, manandaug.
Visitation, chastisement. Bela.
VIS -WAP
[194]
WAF— WAL
Visitor, guest. Jamu, kundaugan, tamu,
panggilan.
Visor, mask. Topeng.
Vitiate, to spoil. Biinasa, banasakan,
mambanasakan.
Vitiation, corruption. Banasiian, kabS,-
nastian.
Vitious, wicked. Jiiat, jahat, nakal, baug-
keng.
Vitious, mischievous. Nakal, galak.
Vitriol (gi-een), sulphate of iron. Trusi.
Vituperate (to). Maki, mamaki.
Vituperation. Maki.
Vivacious, sprightly, gay. Gambira.
Vivacity. Gambira.
Vizard, visor, mask. To^jeug.
Vizier. Wazir.
Vociferate (to). Tariyak, bartariyak,
mangkis.
Vociferation. Tariyak, mangkis.
Voice, sound. Buni, bahana, suwara,
swara.
Void, empty, vacant. Kosong, laman,
laga, ampa, xali.
Void, to emit. Buwang, mdmbuwang.
Void, to nullify, to annul. ManadakS,n,
uruugkan, ampxis, maugampuskau.
Volcano, burning mountain. Qunung-
api.
Voluble, talkative. Rongot, petak, lampas,
mulut- jianj ang.
Volume, roll. Gulungan.
Volume, book. Tulisan, layang, kitab.
Vomit (to). Muntah, mutah.
Voracious, ravenous. Gagdras, gdluju,
parok, majok, murka.
Vouch, to attest, to warrant, to declare.
MAngakukdn, mdnatakan.
Vouchsafe, to grant. Bir, bri, mambri,
kasi.
Vow (a). Sumpah, supata.
Vow, to take a vow. Sumpah, mailumpa.
Vow, to promise. Barjanji, mdnjanji.
Vow, a promise. Janji, jaujian, parjan-
■ jian, wad.
Vowel-marks. Sanjata, baris, Arakat.
Voyage, journey. Angkatan.
Voyage, to journey. Angkat, barangkat,
jalan, barjalan.
Vulgar, plebeian. Ina, dina.
Vulgar tongue, the Malay language. Jawi.
Vulgar, mean, low. Ina, nasta.
Vulgar, the common people. Ina-dina,
ruclia.
Vulture (the). Ering, siyowa, nasur.
Wade, to walk through the water.
Arung, m.lngarung.
Wafer, cake. Apslm.
Wafer (letter). Parkat, pflrakat. prakat.
Waft, to carry through the air. I;ayaiig-
kan, malayangkan, tarbangkdn, mdnfir-
bangkan.
Waft, to beckon. Gamit, bdrgamit, mang-
gamit, lambai, malambai.
Waft, to buoy, to float. TimbulkS,n, ma-
nimbulkau, kambangksin, mangam-
bangkan.
Waft, a float. Ampung, apung, lampung,
timbulan, kambangan.
Wage, gage, pledge. ChagAr, gad'ai,
gad-e.
Wager, to bet. Taruh, bartaruh, bataruh,
manaruh.
Wagei', bet. Taruhan, partaruhau, pata-
ruhan.
Wages. Upah, gaji.
Wages (to hire for). Upahkrm, mangu-
pahkan, manggajikau.
Wages (to be on wages). Makan-gaji,
bilrmakan-gaji.
Waif, windfall. Pungut-pungutan, pung-
utan.
Wail, to lament. Tangis, manangis, ratab,
ratap, maratap.
Wailing, lamentation. Tangis, tangisan,
ratap.
Waist (the). Pinggang.
Waist of a ship. Pinggang.
Waistband, girdle. Bangkung, sabuk,
rindi, amban, babad, babat, ikat-ping-
gang, tali-pinggang.
Waistcoat, close vest. Sikapan.
Wait, to expect, to stay in expectation.
Nanti, mananti, tangguh, manaugguh.
Wait, to stay, not to depart. Tiuggal,
m.tninggal, diy^m, bardiydm, m§,ndi-
ydm.
Wait, to pay servile attendance. Bil-
r.lmba.
Wait, to look watchfully. Jaga, barjaga,
manjaga.
Wait, to expect, to stay for. Nantikan,
manantikan, tangguhkan, manangguh-
kftn.
Wait, to watch. JagakAn, manjagakftn.
Wait on servilely. BarAmbakiln, mang-
Ambakfln.
Wait on as at table. Layani.
Waiting-maid. Dayang, dang, ina, man-
dra, sangit, bayiln.
Waiting-maids. P.lrwara, prawara, para-
rara, beta-parwara, paraiiai.
Waiting-room of a palace. Paseban.
Wake, to watch, not to be asleep. Jaga,
barjaga, manjaga, gadang, manggadang.
Wake, to be roused from sleep. Jaga,
baijaga, manjaga.
Wake, to waken, to rouse from sleep.
Jagakfin, manjagak^n, bangunkAn,
mambangunk.ln, bangkitkAn, mdmbang-
kitkfln, d"irik.1n, bard'irikan, mdndiri-
ki\n.
Walk (to). Jalan, miuijalan, barjalan.
WAL— WAN
[ 195]
WAR— WAS
Walk on foot. Jalan-kaki, manjalan-kaki,
barjalan-kaki.
Walk abreast (to). Eamba, mardmba.
Walk after or behind another (to). Iring,
mangiring.
Walk in procession (to). Lawat, malawat.
Walk on all fours. Mai'angkak.
Walk with a staff (to). Manongkat.
Walk, act of walking. Jalan, jalanau.
'\\'alk, gait. Laku, kalakuan.
Walk, way, road. Jalan, parjalauan.
Walking-staff. Tongkat.
WnM (a). Pagar, d-end'eng, dewal.
Wall (a brick). Pagar-bata.
Wall (an earthen). Pagar-tanah.
Wall (a stone). Pagar-batu.
Wall, rampai't. Benteng, beteug, mala-
wati, balawarti.
Wall, to surround with a wall. Pag;irkan,
mamagark^n.
Wallet, scrip. And'an, baiian, uuchang,
puudi-pundi, sitak, bakclia.
Wallow, to roll. Guling, mangguling.
Wan, pale, pallid. Puchat, perang, pirang.
Wander, to rove. Kambara, maugani-
bai-a, kalana, mangalana.
Wander, to go astray. Sasat, maiidsat,
sasar, barsasar, mauasar.
Wanderer, rover. Oraug-kambara, orang-
kellana.
Wandering, peregi-inatiou. Kambara,
k§,latia.
Wandering, going astray, aberration. 83,-
sat, kasasatan, sasar, sasaran.
Wane, to decline, to sink. Tui'un, manu-
run, jatuh, manjatuh, sunid, sunit,
maiiurud.
Wane, decline. Tuinin, tuninan, surud.
Want, to be without, to be defective.
Korang, barkoraug.
Want, to fall short. Tiwas, m^niwas.
Want, to be without, not to have. Bar-
tiyada, manada.
Want, to need, to lack. Minta, m§,minta.
Want, to wish, to desire. Andak, mang-
S,ndak, andaki, mangandaki, barkaan-
dak.
Want, to be defective. Korang, barko-
rang.
Want, to fall short. Tiwas, mdniwas.
Want, need. Minta, parintiian.
Want, deficiency. Korangan, kakorangan.
Want, state of not having. Katidiian.
Want, poverty, penury. Kapapiian.
AVanting, deficient. Korang, birkorangan,
tiwas, bartiwas.
Wanton, lascivious. Gatal, chabul, du-
kana.
Wanton, licentious, dissolute. Parlente.
Wanton, gay, sportive. Gambira, riya.
Wanton, to frolic, to sport. B!lrg4mbira,
bariya.
Wanton, a strumpet. Sundal, jalang.
War. Parang, prang, jurit, laga.
War, to make war. Prang, barprang,
mdmrang.
Ward, to guard, to watch. Tunggu,
manunggu, kawal, mAngawal, sangga,
maiiangga, raksa, maraksa, jaga, bS,i'-
jaga, manjaga.
Ward, to defend, to protect. Langkari,
nialangkari, lindungi, malindungi, lin-
dungkan, mitlinduugkau, manawungi,
manawungkan.
Ward, to fence off, to turn aside. Tang-
kis, tanghiskan, mauangkiskan, tdpis,
tapiskan, manapiskan.
Warden, warder. Panunggu, pangawal.
Wardrobe (royal). Parband'aaran.
Ware, wares. Band-a, dagaugan.
Warehouse. Gad'ong.
Warehouse -keeper. Juru-gad'ong, pang-
ulu-gad'oug.
Warfare. Prang, paprangau, pamarang.
Wai-m, not cold. Angat, panas.
Warm, ardent, zealous. Angat.
Warm, vehement. Panas, ki-as, dras.
Warm, to heat. Angatkan, maugangat-
kan, panaskan, mamanaskan.
Warm oneself at a fire. Bajing.
Warmth, gentle heat. Aba.
Warmth (animal). Suh.
Warn, to caution. Ingatkan, manging-
atkan.
Warning, caution. Ingatan.
Warp in weaving (the). Lungsen.
Wan-ant, to attest. Maugaku.
Warrant, to secm-e. Tatapkan, mana-
tapkdn.
Warrant, written gi-ant. Farman, piya-
gam, nuwala.
Warranty, royal mandate. Titah, sdbda.
Warrior. Partikaman, ulubalang, pau-
jui-it, prajurit, chatriya, satriya.
Wart (a). KutO.
Warty. Barkutil.
Waiy, cautious. Ati-ati, bai-ati-ati, b^-
ringatan.
Was. Sudah, titlah, abis.
Wash, to perform the act of washing.
Basuh, mambasuh, kumbah.
Wash, to cleanse by washing. Basuhkan,
mambasuhkan, kumbahkan.
Wash the mouth and throat (to). Kumor,
mangumor.
Wash a corpse (to). Maruwang, maru-
wangkan.
Washer. Tukang-basuh, kumbah, banan,
bauara, binara.
Washing, act of washing. Basuhan.
Wasp (a). Tabuwan, paiiangat.
Waste, to diminish. Korangkiin, mango-
rangkan.
Waste, to destroy, to lay waste. Banasa-
kan, mAmbanasakdn, i-usakkan, mani-
sakkan.
WAS— WAT
[196]
WAV— WEA
Waste, to squander. Boroskto, mambo-
rosk&n.
Waste, to dwindle. Surud, manurud.
Waste, desolate, solitary. Simi, safiai>.
Wasted away, consumed. Lusoh.
Wasteful. Boros.
Watch, to wake. Gadang, m^nggadang,
jaga, baijaga, manjaga.
Watch, to keep guard. Tunggu, ma-
nunggu, kawal, mangawal, jaga, bar-
jaga, manjaga.
Watch, to guard, to have keep. Tung-
giii, manimgiii, kawalkan, mangawal-
kan, jagakan, manjagakan.
Watch, to observe. Tunggu, manunggu,
bela, mambela.
Watch on shipboard (to). Keping, mange-
ping.
Watch, a guard. Kawal, jaga-jaga, pdrja-
gaan.
Watch, attention. Ingatan.
Watch, division of time. Bad'ug, jam.
Watch, timepiece. Jam, orloji.
Watched, guarded. Katuuggu.
Watch-house. Panggung, jaga-jaga, pS,r-
jagiian.
Watchman. Panunggu, pangawal, sam-
bang, mata-mata.
Watch-tower. Bangun-bangun, bangun-
bangunan.
Water. Ayar.
Water (fresh). AyAr-tawar.
Water (salt). Ayar-asin, ayjlr-masin.
Water (stagnant). Bachah.
Water (slack). Ayar-tanang.
Water (high). Purbani.
Water, the sea. Laut, tasik, sagara, sa-
mudra.
Water, urine. Kanching, ayar-k^nching,
ayar-sani, kawah.
Water, damask of a weapon-blade. Pa-
mor.
Water (a head of). Ulu-ayar, mata-ayar,
sumur, serokan.
Water, to irrigate. Irus, nidngirus, dims,
m5,ndii-us, jurus, manjurus, siram, se-
ram, mangiram.
Water (to draw with an utensil). Timba,
manimba.
Water (to make). Kilnching,mAnganching,
barkauching.
Water-course, canal. Saluran, sulu-
ran.
Waterfall, cascade. Panchuran, jaram.
Water-field, irrigated land. Sawah.
Water-logged. IvJiayaran.
Water-melon. Pataka, samangka, man-
d'ika, mand'iki, tamikai.
Water-pot, j.ar. Buyung.
Waterman, ferryman. Panambang, si-
p4nambang.
Wattle, hurdle. Sasak.
Wattles of the cock. Galamber.
Wave, billow. Alun, ombak.
Wave (the tidal). Bana.
Wave, to beckon. Gamit, b;\rgamit,
manggamit, lambai, mdlambai, as'arat-
kan.
Wave, to move loosely. KibaskAn,
mangibaskan, kibark&u, mangibarkiln.
Waver (to). Kibas, mdngibas, kibar,
mangibar, limpai, mfllimpai, takalebat.
Wavering, hesitation. Wasangka.
Wavermg, playing loosely. Barkibaran,
takalebat.
Waves (to rise in). Mangalun.
Wax. Lilin.
Wax (sealing). Lak, lakri.
Wax, to gi-ow larger. Tambah, mauam-
bah.
Wax, to become. Jadi, mflujadi.
Way, road. Jalan, lorong, hu-img, margi.
Way, course. Jalan, parjalanan, margi.
Way, passage. Jalan.
Way, access. Jalan.
Way, means. Jalan.
Way, method. Jalan.
Way, manner, mode. Chara, laku, pri,
parkara, prakara.
Way (high). M^rgi-agung, margaguug,
jalan-raya.
Waylaid. Ad'ang, tflrad'ang.
Waylay (to). Ad'angkan, mangad-aug-
kan.
Waylayer. Pangad'ang.
Waylaying, act of waylaying. Panga-
d'angan.
We. Kami, kita, kita-ordng.
Weak, feeble, not strong. Chabar, lung-
gar, lantu, lapuk, latah, llaif.
Weak, infirm. Lamah.
Weak-eyed. Silo.
Weal, prosperity. Untung, kariiarjan,
dargahajii, gArgahayu, dawSlat.
Wealth, riches. Kakayiian, uwang, wang,
ftrta, bilud-a.
Wealthy, rich. Kaya, barband'a, bararta,
iirtawan, gani.
Wean, to put from the breast. Sarakkan,
maijai-akkan.
Weaned (to be). Sarak, maiiarak.
Weaned. Sarak, tftrsarak.
Weapon. Sanjata, aman, gAnggaman,
gagaman.
Weapon (missile). Rld-il.
Weaponed, furnished with arms. Bar-
sanjata.
Weapon-proof, invulnerable. Bflrtuwah,
batuwah, kabal, pangliyas, pftliyas.
Wear, to put on. Pakai, mdmakai.
Wear, to cause to wear, to invest. Pa-
kaikAn, mamakaikan.
Weariness, lassitude. Kalalahan.
Weaiy, tired, fatigued. Panat, talap,
lasu, Uteh-lilsu, chape.
Weather (the). Angin.
WEA— WES
[197 ]
WES— WHE
Weather, to expose to the air. Anginkdn,
manganginkan.
Weather-cock, vane. Gada-gada.
Weave, to work with a loom. Tanun,
mandnun.
Weave, to braid. Aiiam, mdnganam.
Weavel (a). Amak, bubuk.
Weaver (a). Tukang-tanun.
Weaving, act of weaving. TSnunan.
Web (spider's). Sarang-laba-laba.
Wed, to contract nianiage. Kawin,
mangawin, nika«^, bamikaoA.
Wed, to take for husband. Bai-lakikan.
Wed, to take for ynfe. Barboiik4n, bar-
estrikan.
Wedded as a woman. Rirlaki.
Wedded as a man. Barbini, b^restri.
Wedge (a). Baji.
Wedge, ingot. Tangga.
Wedlock. Kawin, nikiuiA, rabi, krama.
Wednesday. Ari-araba, ari-raba.
Weed, noxious plant. Sarsah.
Week (a). Jamad, dominggo, minggo.
Weep (to). Nangis, tangis, nianangis.
Weeping (act of). Nangis, tangis, tangi-
san.
Weft, stray animal. Panchil.
Weft, woof. Pakan.
Weigh. Timbang, bartimbang, m^nim-
bang.
Weigh, to balance in the mind. Timbang,
bartimbang, manimbang.
Weigh, to raise, to heave. Bungkar,
mambungkar, mamungkar.
Weigh anchor (to). Bungkar-sauh.
Weighed. Tartimtang.
Weight, heaviness, gi-avity. Brat, ka-
bratan.
Weight, importance. Brat, kabratan.
Weighty, heavy, ponderous. Brat.
Weighty, important. Brat.
Welcome, to bid welcome. Sila, silakan,
maiiilakan, mangalu.
Welcome ! Silakau !
Welfare, prosperity. Untung, tulus, ka-
raarjan, dargahayu, gargahayu, dawa-
lat.
Welkin (the). Langit, udara.
Well, spring, fountain. Prigi, sxmiur,
mata-ayar.
Well of a ship. Timba-ruwang.
Well, not sick. Bayik, naman.
Well, not ill. Bayik.
Well, properly. Bayik, bayik-bayik.
Well-born. Bangsawan, artawan.
Well-bred, Supan, bastari, barbudi, bar-
adab.
Well done. Bayik, bayiklah.
Well-favoured. Bayik-para.s, bagus, elok.
Well-natured,^good-natiu'ed. Manis-ati.
Well-nigh. Ampir, saAmpirna, dakat.
Wen, steatome. Risa.
Wesand. Kungan, rangkung, rongkong.
West (the). Barat, mataari-mati, mata-
ari-jatuh, mata-ari-masuk, kulon.
West (due). Barat-tapat.
West-north-west. Barat-samata-utara.
West-south-west. Barat-samata-salatan.
Western. Kabaratan.
Wet, humid. Basah, ombal, langas.
Wet, to moisten. Basahkan, mambasah-
kau, langaskiln.
Wetness. Basahan, ombalan.
WTiale (the). Pawus, gajah-mina.
^Miai-f, quay. Titi, tifian, psUantai",
plantai', pangkalan.
^^^lat. Apa, bdtapa, mdngapa, mana.
■WTiat though, notwithstanding. Lamun,
masa, sdmaja, maski.
What time, at the time when. Apabila,
tatkala, manakala, ualika.
^\^lich, which of many. Mana.
Whatever. Apa-apa, mana, apa-barang,
barang-mana, samabaraug, barangsada-
pat, sabai-ang, yangmana.
Wheat. Gandum, trigo.
\\Tieedle (to). Bujuk, mambujuk, rayu,
marayu.
Wheedler. Pambujuk.
Wheedling. Pambujukan.
Wheel (a). Panggilmgan, j antra, chakra.
Wheel of a carriage. Pad'ati, rod'a.
Wheel (spinning). Jantra.
^^^^eel machine. Jantra.
Wheel, rotation, revolution. Idarau,
paugidaran, ubangan, pangubangan.
\^Tieel, to revolve. Putar, mamutar,
ubang, mangubang, idar, mangidar,
pusing, barpusing, kitar, mangitar, jan-
tra, manjantra, barjantra.
Wheel (to cause to). Putarkan, mamu-
tarkan, ubangkan, mangubangk^n, idar-
k3.n, mangidarka.n, pusingkan, mamu-
singkan, baijantrakan, manjantrakan.
Whelp, puppy. Anak-anjing.
When, at the time that. Mana, kapan-
itu, tatkala-itu, nalika-itu.
When, at what time. Mana, bilamana,
manakala, kapan, bila, kalamana.
When, after the time that. Talah-itu,
satalah-itu, ^ati, Aata.
Whence, fi-om what place. Darimana.
'Whence, from what person. Darisiyapa,
darisapa.
Whence, from what cause. D4ri-karaua-
apa, dari-sabab-apa.
"Wlience, from which cause. Karana-itu,
sabab-itu.
\Vlienever, at whatever time. Kalak'ian,
apakala, pabila.
Where, at what place. Mana. dimana.
Where, at the place in which. Mana.
Where, at any place. Mana-mana, ba-
rangmana.
Whereat, at which. Pada-itu.
AMiereat, at what. Pada-apa.
WHE— WHI
[ 198 ]
WHI— WIL
Wherebj', by which. Dari-itu.
Whereby, by what. Dari-apa.
Whei-ever. Barang-dimana, inana-niana,
samana, mana.
Wherefore, for which reason. Daripada-
itu, daripada-ini, karaua-itu, sabab-itu,
karana-ini, karaua-apa, uHh-karana.
Wherefore, for what reason. Batapa,
daripada-apa, apakaraua, apa-sabab.
Wherein, in which. Dalam-itu.
Wherein, in what. DalAni-apa.
Whereon, on which. Pada-itu, atAs-itu.
AVliet, to sharpen. Asak, m^ngasak, cha-
nai, tajamkan, manajamkan.
Whetstone. Batu-asah.
Which, relative pronoun. Yang, neu.
Which, which thing ^ Apa, mana.
Which, which person ? Siyapa, sapa,
maua.
Whichever thing. Barang-apa, barang-
mana.
Whichever person. Barang-siyapa, ba-
rang-mana.
While, time. K4tika, kutika, bila.
While, a little while. Sabantar, sakatika,
sakutika.
While, whilst, during the time that. Sd-
d'ang, sad'angk^n, sambil, lagi, tangah,
sarta, samautara.
While, as long as. Salagi, sS,d"fl,ng-lagi,
sakutika-lagi, salama.
While, at the same time that. Sad'ang-
itu, tatkala-itu.
Whilom, of old. Sakali-parastawa, pada-
diiulukala, pAda-purbakala.
Whip, a scourge. Pachu, chamti, chabuk,
chumuk, jar'iampi.
Whip, to scourge. Pdchukan, jialu, ma-
malu, sapu.
Whirl, gyration. Ikal, ligat.
Whirl (to). Ikal, mfmgikal, ligat, maligat.
Whirl, to eddy. Ulak, olak, barulak.
Whirlpool, eddy. Ulakan, olakan.
Whirlwind. Puting-b41iyung.
Whiskers of a cat or other feline animal.
Sungut.
Wliiskers (a man's). Kumis, misi, sungut,
chambang, tali-tud'ung.
Whisper (to). Bisik, barbisik.
Whisper (a). Bisik.
Whist, to silence. Diylmkan, maudi-
y^mkdn.
Whistle (to). Siyul, b.lrsiyul.
Whistle (a). Siyul.
Whistle, the musical instrument. Pipit.
White. Putih.
White, whiteness. Putih.
White of an egg. Putih-talor.
White of the eye. Mata-putih.
Whiten (to). Putihkan.
Whitewash, to whiten witli linio. Kapnri.
Whither, to what place. Mana, kaiii;uiii.
Whithersoever. Harang-kamana.
Whitlow. Kaburutan, chuwit.
Whittle, knife. Pisau, pisau-rawut, pangi-
ris, pangirisan.
Whiz (to). Dangung, birdaugung.
Whiz (a). Dangung.
Who, relative pronoun. Yang.
Who. Siyapa, sapa, mana.
Whoever. Barang-siyapa.
Who knows ! Sapa-tau, siyapa-tau.
Whole, all. Balaka, sjiisi, samuwa.
Whole, complete. Gdndp, chukup, lang-
kap, jangkap.
Whole, well. Sitmbuh, iiaman.
Whole, totality. Saganap, sajangkap,
salaugkap.
AVholesale. Boroug. _
Wholesome, sound. Naman.
Wholly, completely. Sagaiiapua, siiabia-
iia, saj)anuhna, pala-pala, sakali.
Whoop, to shout. Saru, maiiaru, tampik,
surak, barsurak.
Whore, strumpet. Sundal, jalang, lewer.
Whore (to). Barsundal.
Whoredom. Mukah, simdalan, parsuudal-
an, pasundalan.
Why, for what reason. Apa-karaua,
apa-sabab.
Why, for which reason. Karaua-itu,
sabab-itu, ulih-itu, ulih-karana.
Wick of a lamp or caudle. Sumbu.
Wicked. Nakal, jiiat, jahat, buwas, ga-
lak, bangkeng, fasi^-.
Wickedness. Nakal, jiiatan, kajiiatan,
fasii'.
Wicker, basket-work. Raga.
Wicket, small gate. Pintu-maling.
Wide, broad. Lebar, luwas, longgar.
Wide, not close. Jai-ak, jarang, ranggang.
Widen (to). Lebarkan, malebarkan, lu-
waskan, maluwaskan, louggark^n, ma-
longgarkan.
Widen by stretching. Tai'ak.
Widow (a). Rand'a, rond'a, jand'a.
Widower. D'ud'a.
Width. Lebar, lebaran, longgar, kaluwa-
san, luwasan.
Wield, to manage, to handle. Jabat,
mdujabat.
Wife (a). Bini, p^i-ilmpuwan, estri.
Wild, not tame. Liyar.
Wild, shy. Liyar.
Wild, wilderness. Utan, rimba, balan-
tara, alas, guron, wana.
Wile, trick, fraud, stratagem. Daya,
padaya, polah, tipu, hanSr, mai'lahat.
Wilfid, stubborn. Kras, kras-ati, kras-
knjiala, tagar, angkara.
Wilfulness. Kras-ati, angkara.
VV^ilfnlly, designedly. Siiaja.
Will (the). Kiiandak, arap.
Will, inclination, desire. Mau, ai'ap,
kiiandak, sakiiftndak.
Will, testament. Wasivat.
WIL— WIR
199 ]
WIS— WON
Will-with-a-wisp. Kamamang, tauggu-
lung.
Will, to desire. Mau, arab, arap, maug-
arap, audak, mdugaudak, maugandaki.
Will, sign of the future tense. Mau, arap,
audak.
Willing, consenting, inclined. Sudi, mau,
barkaandak.
Willing, pleased. Suka.
Willing, favourable. Sudi, suka.
Wily, cunning. Daya, b^rdaya, tipu, bfir-
tipu, polah, reka, tingkab, ujat.
Win, to gain the victory. Manaug.
Will, to gain by conquest. Manaugk3,n,
alahkan.
Wincli, a windlass. Putaran.
Wind (the). Angin, bayu, hawa.
Wind (a foul). Sakal, angin-salah.
Wind, to turn round, to twist. Putar,
mamutax'.
Wind, to enfold. Balut, balutkan, mam-
balutkin.
Wind yarn, to reel. Likas, malikas.
Wind, to ventilate. Anginkan, mangang-
inkan.
Wind, to turn, to change. Alih, mang-
alih.
Wind, to move round, to revolve. Id&r,
m^ngidar, pusing, mamusing, barpii-
sing, mubang, kisar, mangisar, kitar,
mangitar, putar, mamutar.
Wind, to meander. Kelo-kelo.
Wmdfall. Pungutan, pungut-pungutau,
kajiungutan, guguran.
Winding, meandering. Kelo-kelo, bar-
kelo-kelo.
Winding-sheet. Kafan.
Windlass, winch. Putaran.
Window. Tingkap, jand'ela, janela.
Windpipe (the). Rangkung, rougkong,
kungan.
Windward. Atas-angin, diatas-angin.
Windy, empty. Kosong, ampa.
Windy, tempestuous. Baribut.
Wine of the grape. Angm-.
Wine (palm). Tuwak.
Wing of a bird or insect. Sayap.
Wing, flank of an army. Gad'ing, lam-
bung, lambuugan.
Wing, to transport by flight. Mibarkan,
tarbangkan, manarbangkan.
Winged, furnished with wings. Bar-
sayap.
■\^'ink, to twinkle with the eye. Kajeb,
kajep, mangdjep.
Wink, twinkle of the eye. Kajep, lawang.
Winnow (to). Anginkan, mauganginkan,
tampik, manampik, irai, mangu-ai, kipas,
mangipas.
Wipe (to). Sapu, miiiiapu.
Wiper, sweeper, one whose business it is
to sweep. Paiiapu.
Wire. Kawat, dawai.
Wisdom, sapience. Bijaksana, budi, kabi-
jakan, kabudian.
Wise, sapient. Bijak, bijaksana, bdrbudi,
orif
Wise, prudent, discreet. Chfirdik, bijak,
bijaksana, barbudi.
Wise, skilful. Chapat, chakap. piutar,
tail, ujat, bisa, pand-e.
Wish (to). Audak, mangandak, mau,
arap, mangarap, ingin, mangingin, kila,
mangila, mangandaki.
Wish, desire. Ardp, pangarap, kiiandak,
sakiiandak, chita-rasa, maksud.
Wit, the intellects. Ati, chita, budi.
Witch, sorceress. Paleset.
With. Dangan, akan, pada, sarta, sama.
WithcU-aw, to retire, to retreat. Undur,
barundur, mangundur.
Withdraw, to make to retire. Undui-kan,
mangundurkan.
Wither, to fade. Layu, burns.
Withhold, to restrain. Tahani, manahani,
tahankan, manahankan.
Withhold, to hinder. Ad'angkan, mang-
ad'angkan, sangkakkan, m3,uangkahkan,
sangkutkan, manangkutkan, t^gahkcln,
managahkan, gindalakan.
Withholden. Tarad'aug, tarsangkak, tar-
sangkut, tartahan.
Within. Dalam, didalam, antara.
Without, on the outside. Luwar, dilu-
war.
Without, not with or by. Ddng^n-tiyada.
Without, beyond, not inclusive. Luwar,
kaluwar.
Without, if not, except. Jika-tiyada,
malayinkan.
Without, not having, wanting. Kor4ng.
Withstand, to oppose, to resist. Lawan,
malawan.
Witless. Bod'o, donga.
Witness, testimony. Saksian, saksian,
s'ahadat.
Witness (a). S'aksi, saksi, sahid.
Witness, to bear testimony. Barsdksi,
maiiaksi.
Witness, to testify. Saksikan, maiiaksi-
kau.
Witty, ingenious. Pitah.
Wived, to have a wife. Barbini, bares-
tri.
Wizard, sage. Biku, wiku, bagawan,
pand'ita.
Wizard, magician. Sastrawan, satrawan.
Wizard, conjurer. Panulap.
Woe, grief. Iba, susahan, kasusahan,
balas, walang, duka, dukachita.
Woe be ! Wai, sayang.
Woman. Or&ng-parampiian, pardmpiian,
suri, estri.
Womb (the). Paranakan, prut.
Wonder (to). Chttngang, barchangang,
/teran, mUngeran.
WON— WOR
[ 200 ]
WOR— WRI
Wonder, surprise. Ch&ngang, mangu,
changaugan, Aeran.
Wont, to be accustomed. Biyasa, bftrbi-
yasa.
Wont, custom, habit. Lambaga, cbara,
aadat.
Wonted. Biyasa, b^i-biyasa.
Woo, to court for marriage. PindugkAu,
maminAugkan.
Wood (a). Utan, alas, kayu, kayu-kayiian,
wana.
Wood, timber. Kayu.
Woodpecker. Palatuk, balatuk, platuk.
Wood-ward, forester. Blauduug.
Woody. Barutan, baralas.
Woof (the). Pakan.
Wool. Bulu.
Woollen cloth. Kayiu-bulu, banat.
Woolly. Barbulu.
Woolly, as the hair of a negro. Orintiug,
puwa-puwa, papuwa.
Word, single part of speech. Sapatah,
pdpatah, kata, kalimah.
Word, short discourse. Pdrkatiian, kali-
mat.
Word, talk, discourse. Tutur, tuturau,
kata-kata.
Word (the royal). Titah, s^bda.
Word, command. Prentah, titah, sAbda.
Word of God. Kaiimat-Alah.
Word, tidings. Urita, brita, warta,
wftrta, xabar.
Work, to labour, to travel. Buwat, milm-
buwat, usaha, bdrusaha, mangusaha,
karja, b^rkarja, mangarja, bilramal.
Work, to manufacture, to form by labour.
Parbuwatkan, karja, karjakan, mang-
fti'jakan.
Work at, to toil at. Ueahakcln, m&ngu-
sahakan.
Work, toil, labour. Usaha, pfli'usahan.
Work, deed, act, performance. Buwatan,
parbuwatau, pfl,mbuwatan, karja, pa-
karjaan, jasa, yasa.
Work, good work. Bflkti, kabaktian.
Work diligently (to). Marajinkan.
Worker. P9,mbuwat.
Workman, artificer. Tukang.
Workmanship. Pambuwatan, p.lrbuwa-
tan.
Workshop. Bangsal.
World, the earth. Bumi, buwana, jagad,
jagat, manchapada, manusapada, diiuya.
Worm, grub. Ulat.
Worm (earth). Chaching.
Worm (intestinal). Chaching.
Wonn (wood). Bubuk.
Worn, decayed. Buruk, anchur.
Worry, to harass. Gad-ulii, mftnggad-uhi,
BusahkS,n, mailusahkan, usik, mflng-
usik.
Worship, religious adoration. Saml^a-
haj'ang, puja, puji, primnja, pamuji.
Worship (to). Sambah, mSiiambah, puja,
nidmuja, puji, mamuji.
Worth, price, value. Arga, r.1ga, ^imat.
AVorth, having value. Bararga.
Worthy, deserving. Masta/^a^•.
Would. Mau, bulih.
Wound (a). Luka.
Wound (to). Lukakdn, malukakan.
Wounded. Barluka, tarluka.
Wrangle, to squabble. Bautah, barban-
tah, mambantah, babil, barbabil, tang-
kar, bartangkar, tiugkar, bartingkar,
barkaliii.
Wrangle, a squabble. Bantah, parbanta-
han, babil, tangkar, tukaran, kaliii.
Wrap, to involve, to envelope. Bungkus,
bungkuskan, mambungkuskan, balut,
balutkan, mambalutkan, sarungkdn,
manai-ungkan.
Wrap, to transport. Rawankdn, mfira-
wankan.
Wrapper. Bungkusan, sarung, sarungan.
Wrath, auger. Amarah, marah, gamira,
bei\ang, duka, marka.
Wreath, to curl. Ikalkan, maugikalkan,
igalkan, mangigalkan.
Wreathe, to interweave. Anamkan,
mangauamkftn.
Wreathed, interwoven. Aiiam, taraiiam.
Wreck, destruction by sea. Kai-aman,
kakardman.
Wreck, ruin. KarAman, kakaraman.
Wreck, destruction by stranding. Dam-
paran. •
Wreck, to destroy by sea. Karamkan,
mangaramkan.
Wreck, to ruin. KarS,mkan, mangaram-
kan.
Wrecked, foundered. Karam. tArkaram.
Wrecked, stranded. Dampar, t&rdampar.
Wrench, to wrest. Runtun, maruntun.
Wrench, sprain. Tagaliyat.
Wrestle (to). Gomol, manggomol, gfllut,
manggalut, changkang, manchangkang.
Wretch, miserable person. Pelak, pailak.
Wretch, miscreant. Sichalaka.
Wretched, vmhappy. Barsusah-ati.
Wretched, unfortunate. Pelak, chalaka,
barchalaka.
Wriggle (to). Kamuli.
Wright, artificer. Tukang.
Wring, to twist. Pulas, mAmulns.
Wring, to squeeze, to press out. Parah,
prah, miimrah, pilrils, pras.
Wrinkle (a). Kadut.
Wrinkled, corrugated. Kratut, krut.
Wrist (the). Parg.llangan, panggalangau,
buku-tangan.
Write (to). Tulis, miinulis, manurat.
Write, to compose. Ikat, mdugikat,
karang, maugarang.
Writer, a scribe. Juru-tulis, juru-surat,
flabur, kflrkun.
WRI— YES
[ 201 ]
YES— ZON
AVrithing, distortion. Ampas-pulas.
Writing (a). Tulisan, siirat, kalam.
Writing, composition. Karangan, ikatan.
Written. Tartulis.
Wrong, an injm-y. Rugi, kainigian, Mn-
chana, mallarat.
Wrong, error. Salah, salahan, kasalahan,
silaj). Input.
Wrong, to injure. Lingkap, malingkap,
rugikan, marugikan, bduchauakan,
mdmbachanakan, banasak§,n, mamba-
na.sakan.
Wroth, angry. Amarah, marah, ngarin,
ngi'in, berang, cUika, milrka, gusar,
garam.
Wry, crooked. Ei'ot.
Wry face (to make), to grimace. Kftiiut.
Yam. ubi.
Yard (a ship's). Pabuan.
*Yard measiu-e. Gaza, gaja.
Yarn, thread. Banaug.
Yawn (to). Nguwap.
Yea, yes. lya, ya, behkftu, bali, bala.
Year. Tiiun, tahun, sanah.
Yearly. Satauu-tann.
Yellow. Kuning.
Yellow (dark). Kuning-tuwah.
Yellow (pale). Kuning-miid'a, putih-
kuning.
Yellow, golden-coloured. Samburna.
Yelp, to bark. Salak, maualak.
Yes. lya, ya, behkan, bali, bala.
Yest, foam. Bvdii. galambung.
Yest, barm. Ragi, xamir.
Yesterdaj'. Kalmarin.
Yesterday (the day before). Kalmarin-
diiulu.
Yet, notwithstanding. K&chuwali, maski.
Yet, besides, over and above. Lagi,
Idbih.
Yet, still. Lagi, sad-^ng-lagi, taksih,
masi, misih.
Yet, once again. Sakali-lagi.
Yield, to produce. Jadikan, manjadikan.
Yield, to comply. Turut, manurut,
melu, milu.
Yield, to give up. Sarah, sarahkan, mana-
rahkiu.
Yield, to surrender. Sarahkan, mflna
rahkan.
Yielding, surrender. Sarah.
Yoke (a). Igu, gu.
Yoke (one). Sagu.
Yolk of an egg. Kuning-talor.
Young. Mud'a, taruna, truna.
Young, offspring. Anak.
Young (to be with), pregnant. Bunting.
Youth (a). Bujang, jaka, jajaka, anak-
truna.
Youthful, in the prime of youth. Bfiliya,
mud'a-baliya.
Youths. Parabujang.
Zany, buffoon. Bad'ud, baiiol.
Zealous, ardent. Angat, panas.
Zinc, speltre. Tambaga-putih.
Zone, a girdle. Sabuk, rindi, anibfin,
babad, bangkung, tali-pnnd'ing, ikat-
THE END.
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