IR NO. 12.
CAMDEN, N. Y
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"GRIP'S"
Historical Souvenir of Camden, ^. V.
THE LIBI»»HV OF
CONGRESS,
Two Co*>.€s Receive*
AUG. 8 t902
(\ CnwmtMT ewTdv
Cl.*9S«^ XXc. No,
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copr A.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Skianer, PLioto
MAIN STHEET, LOCKING SOUTH FKOM PKESBYTERIAN CHCJRCH.
>*^AMDEN, the Queen Village of Central
fl Si. New York, situated at the junction of the
Si^ three principal north and sovith raih'oad
systems of the state, has proven the natural
advantages which it possesses by the steady and
healthful growth which has distinguished it in
later years, as well as by the commercial standing-
it has attained. In the county of Oneida which
ranks second for wealth, enterprise and product-
iveness, with the central tier counties, Camden is
the largest of its numerous villages. Its location
is within an hour's ride of the four chief cities of
Central New York — Syracuse, Utica, Watertown
and Oswego. Within the radius of fifty miles are
comprised all of the towns and cities that contrib-
ute to the wealth of this great agricultural section
of the state. As is shown on the map accompany-
ing this work, Camden is equidistant from the
four cardinal points between which great streams
of travel are constantlv moving: Lake Ontario to
yicinner. Photo.
MAIN STREET, LOOKING NORTH PROM POST OFFICE.
'GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo. DIRECTORS OF THE BOARD OF TRADE.
C. .J. Williams, Second Vice-President. E. N. Hamnuind, Secretarv.
W. T. Stoddard, First Vice-President. I. D. West, President. A. W. Abbott Treasurer.
the nortli-west, the Adirondacks to the north-east, lages over two hundred samples of chairs are
Utica to the south-east and Syractise to the
southwest.
Hub of Trade. — Its local field of trade
includes a score of growing villages and
hamlets in the counties of Oneida, Oswego,
Jefferson and Lewis, with which it is con-
nected by rail and highway.
Roads cutting through the adjacent agri-
cultui'al districts, radiating from Camden
like spokes from the hub of a wheel, bring
thousands of dollars to the coffers of its
merchants every year.
All kinds of produce are raised l)y the
farmers who do their trading at Camden.
Duiing the past ten years the postoftice
business has been nearly doubled, showing
that with the steady advance of population
and wealth Camden is constantly extending
its circle of trade.
Furniture Factories. — Camden's great-
est bulk of wealth is invested in manufactur-
ing which in comparatively a few years has
advanced the village to its present high
position as an industrial center.
The chief prodttction is furniture, princi-
pally chairs, which is manufactured in
.several factories in Camden and two suburban
viUages, West Camden and McConnellsviUe.
All grades, including largely the best class
•of goods, are produced and shipjjed to all
sections of the country, and are also quite ex-
tensively exported. From the three vil-
Ahbott, CliicajfO, Photci.
SECOND STREET, SHADE AND WALK.
'GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
VILLAGE BOARD OF TRUSTEES,
1, Chas. J. Williams, President; 3, Warren E. Stone, 3, J:
Fish, o, Albert E. Gunther, 6, Asa B. LaClere.
semi-annually placed in the exhibitions at Grand
Rapids, Mich., and New York city. There they
are sold on orders taken from dealers who are
present from all sections of the states. The fac-
tories also sell their goods direct to the dealer
through traveling salesmen.
Centre of Knit Goods. — The greatest knit
goods industry of the central part of the state had
its beginning in this village, where is located the
parent factory of a cordon of mUls stretching
across Central New York, chief of which is the
factory in Camden, the village which is the home
of the jirincipal owner of them all. In this factory
is manufactured the superior grade of women's
and children's underwear.
The Camden Water Wheel is another im-
portant article of producti(m \\hith has equallv a
high standing among
purchasers all over the
country and which is
made for the markets
both home and abroad.
Other Products. -
Camden also produces
very largely a sectional
bookcase, made after a
sjjecial pattern which
ranks among the liest.
There are also large
annual productions ot
wagons and sleighs, novel-
ties made out of wood
and sold extensively in
New York, and a paper
manufactured especially
for use on typewriters
and in telephone booths
which is cut into all sizes
and put up in rolls like
ribbon. Machinery of the
finer pattern, novelties in
wood, a special fancy
article of footwear and
packing boxes of all sizes
are among7the other pro-
ductions of Camden
factories.
Altogether hundreds
of people find employ-
ment in that and its
suburban villages, who,
many of them, have
pleasant homes and in-
teresting families and are
living well and enjoying
themselves.
Corn Canning^. —
Camden is also the .seat of
the corn canning indus-
try. In fact it is the pio-
neer town of the state in
The soil for miles around
for raising sweet com
which for tenderness and flavor is superior to any
other growth. The crops from hundreds of acres
are brought to the village and then canned for
shipment to home and foreign markets.
Agricultural productions besides corn are raised
thereabouts and shipped extensively from Cam-
den. Cheese is an important staple, as are also
potatoes and veal. Dairying is also carried on,
considerable quantities of milk being shij^ped
daily. Strawberries of the better quahty have
been found to yield abundantly and the agricul-
turalists are going into that line quite largely.
There are also large sugar orchards and the Cam-
den maple syrup has become recognized as ^
piinie article which commands a large market.
1901.
imes W. Stark, i, E. W.
that line of production,
is especially favorable
BOARD OF HEALTH, IfiOI.
1, .James Grossart, Presirlent; 3, Dr. C. W. Shaver, Health Officer; 3, O. A. Mauzer
Secretary; 4, James D. Biirrill.
"GEIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
MAIN 8TREBT WATER POWEK DAM.
Has Competing Railroads. — Camden's ship-
ping facilities together with its siiecial advantages
lor water power has much to do with attracting
mannfactui'ers. But more than all its business men
are ever awake to the possibilities of a new enter-
prise and tlu-ough their organization, the Board of
Trade, are ready to offer inducements to legiti-
mate entei-prise which is seeking a favorable point
in which to locate and which has the backing and
substantial standing essential for a successful man-
ufacturing jjlaut.
The three competing
railroad systems over
■which Camden's products
may be shipped to the
chief maikets of the
country are the E.W. & O.
(New York Central&Hud-
son E. EE. lessee), the
Lehigh VaUey and the
New York Ontario&West-
em. "WhUe the latter
does not touch the village
proper, connections can
be made with it by a short
haul.
The E. W. & O., be-
sides its advantage as a
shiioping line is, under
the management of the
New York Central, becom-
ing a trunk line for pas-
senger travel to the St.
Xiawi'ence river and other
northern resoi-ts. The Lehigh Valley gives
the Camden resident a direct means of
reaching not only New York, but Washing-
ton. Philadelphia and other southern and
Pennsylvania points, and also brings coal
here direct from the mines.
A train can be taken for either Syracuse,
Utica or Watertown in the morning and re-
turn at night. Fast trains with sleeping
cars afford the Camdenite means for getting
to New York and back after having all day
to do business there, wdth an absence of
only one night.
"Water Povrer .— For manufacturing pui'"
poses few towns in the state boast of as
extensive water i^ower i^rivileges, developed
and undeveloped.
Two consequential streams with an abun-
dant flow of water summer and winter pass
through and in fact unite in the corporation
limits. A thii-d stream, not so large, flows
nearby; and on either of the three. Mad
Eiver, Fish Creek or Cobb Brook, there is
a favorable head for generating sufficient
power to drive any ordinary factory
machinery; part of which is developed and
in use and a great deal of which only needs
developing at a comparatively moderate expense
to serve the j)uri50se of any plant.
Business Men Organize. The Camden Boai'd
of Trade is the best evidence of the enterprise and
push of the men who are making that village one
of the leading and most widely Imown in the state.
Only a year ago they organized, taking in on the
payment of a nominal membership fee, nearly
every man doing business in the village. The as-
sociation was incorporated, articles being legally
MliXiro .'^TllEET WATER POWER DAM.
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
filed and through the activity of the officers and
directors it has accomplished great results, having
seoiu'ed a considerable investment in manufactur-
ing plants and consequently a large increase in
property valuations due to the influx of ^vorking
Ijeoijle looking for homes, as "well as in the pro-
ductive capacity and the general business im-
provement of the community.
Queenly Village. — But the commercial and
Inisiness supremacy of Camden with its 2,500
population is by no means its only attraction. It
is a remarkably pretty place, laid out as it is on
level ground with just sufficient elevation above
the surrounding country for a perfect di'ainage,
and with its wide, straight streets and avenues, its
organization for mutual literary and social bene-
fit as the several societies represented in this work
bear witness. They are also of one mind as re-
gards the improvement of their beautiful village.
It was due to Forest Park Imjirovement society of
Camden, whose membership consists of the ladies
of the village, that Forest Park, a very jDretty
tract of woodland with small and large streams
flowing through it, lying in the outsku'ts of the
village and consisting of over a hundred acres,
was secured as a permanent pleasure ground and
improved so that the village might possess such a
park as would be a credit to any lai'ge city — a park
which for natural lieauty with its ojjen and wooded
scenery, trout streams, rustic ijavdion, river views
Skinner, Photo. CAMDEN STREET VIEWS
Clnu-ch Street West from Fifth Street Foiirtli Street Soutb from Church Street
Upper Main Street looking- North Mexico Street east from Masonic Avenue
Second Street North from Union Street Lower Third Street looking North
thoroughly graded roadways and cement wallis,
its profusion of foliage, vistas of shade trees and
finely kept lawns and lu'etty residences; and its
substantially constructed business places fronting
on a well macadamized street together mth its
commodious and ornamental churches, handsome
opera house, free public library, excellent schools
comprising the higher grades and its attractive
public sipiare and ])articularly its extensive park.
Enterprising Women. — Very few villages of
its size offer the new comer better social advan-
tages. The women of Camden are as a rule ad-
mii'able hostesses and are particularly inclined to
and two and a half miles of drives is unparalleled
by any park in a town the size of Camden — at
least in this state — and is unexcelled in any city.
The latlies are also entitled to the credit of hav-
ing founded and largely sttpplied the ptrbUc lib-
rary which is fiu'nished with about 2,500 volumes
of the latest and best works of all kinds and is
open at regular hours for every resident of the
village and vicinity.
The Camden opera house is another monument
to the social advancement of the village, erected
by the business men of the town who incorporated
an association for that purjjose. It is a three story
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
brick structure, modem in its exterior and interior
architectural arrangemeuts, -witli two large stores
on the ground floor, a club room and offices occu-
pying the front of the second floor and lodge
rooms in the third story.
Remarkable Water Supply.— The water
system of the village is a pulilic convenience of
which Camden rightly has reason to boast. Its
evidence of diminishing the flow of water. These
springs are so numerous that the ground is an un-
broken tract of wet soil. Stranger than all else is
the fact that the springs are tui'ned into the pipes
way below the surface of the ground, eo that the
water actually reaches the consumer in his house
or i^lace of business dii-ectly from the bowels of
the earth. Some of the spruigs are diverted into
Skinner, Photo. CAMDEN STREET VIEWS
Church Street, East I'rom Main Street Oswego Street, lookina East
Miner Avenue, East from Second Street Second Street, North from Miner Avenue
Fifth Street, North from Miner Avenue Union Street, West from Fourth Street
Railroad Street, North Irom Liberty Street Liberty Street, East from Railroad Street
soiu'ce is a bed of .springs from which the water
flows directly to the consumer. Any stranger
visiting Camden who fails to see this remarkable
fountain head of water misses a rare sight. In
the midst of a group of hiUs and scattered over
several acres are countless springs all of which
bubble from the ground without any appreciable
covered reservoii's from which they are piped to the
village three miles distant with a' fall of 175 feet.
As fast as additional i)ipe lines are laid connections
are made with new springs, there apparently be-
ing many which have not been tapped containing
an immeasttrable store of the purest sisring water
that the earth aflbrds.
10
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
THE WATER BOAED.
J. G. Dorrance, President.
George W. Dana. A. H. Maloney, Secretary and Treasurer.
That the village found such a rare and unitsual
source of water available for use is a most curious
tact; and that it took advantage of it is a testi-
monial of the foresight and wisdom of the pro-
moters of its water system.
In a liasin several feet below the springs, which
is dammed with solid masonry and earth is a nat-
ural reservoir' several acres in extent fed by a
stream of deep, clear water which also receives
the waste from the sijrings. This reservoir- is so
piped into the main line leading to the village that
when an unusu;rl quantity of water is being di'awn
from the hydrants such as in case of fire the reser-
voir suppUes the extra amount. The system was
constnrcted in 1886 at a cost of $10,000 the money
being raised by a bond issue. Extensions have
since brought the cost up to .$60,000, but the plant
is paying and has not been a tax on the commun-
ity. A board of three water commissioners has
control of it. The village
is supi^lied with fifty
hydi'ants and with the
water head that is obtain-
ed the firemen are enabled
to throw a stream 100 feet
high. The gi'ound entu-e-
ly enclosing the springs
and reservoir, for the pur-
pose of protecting the
supply from contamina-
tion, is included in the
property owned l)y the
village.
Camden people take
25ride in theh fire depart-
ment, which consists of
two hose and a hook and
ladder company. Since
its organization was fin-
ally projected and the
village had obtained its
present supply of hose
together with the pre- Chapin, Photo.
sent water system there has been no fire of
any consequence.
Large Trade Circle.— The business men
of Camden get a trade coming to the village
from counti-y included in a radius of twenty
miles. They are prosperous and public
spirited and are prompt to respond to any
demand that is made in the name of charity
or enterprise. The character of the schools,
the prosperity of the churches, the growth
of the village, the liberahty shown in the
construction of the residences and the care
of private grounds are the best proofs of the
above statement.
The village is Ughted by electric lights
and great pride is taken in keeping the san-
itary conditions of the community at their
best. Camden, like all other enterprising
villages up to date, has a prosperous news-
jiaper, a conservative national liauk and a
local telephone exchange as well as con-
nections in all du-ections liy long distance
telephone.
Trout and Bass Streams. — Many of
the Camden people are sjiortsmen in the
sense that they indulge much of their spare
time in the chase for game, hunting diu'ing
the season for the bu-ds and deer that are
killed in the fields and woods of Northern
New York and fishing in the many streams
which afford a plentiful supjaly of brook trout
and black bass in the town of Camden and
vicinity. While this work was being compiled
about 60 business men organized a sportsmen's
club which has been incorporated and the object
of which is to jn-event depredations. During the
past few years by co-operative individual effort
several of the streams, some of them within the
corporation hmits have lieen slocked with thou-
sands of trout.
Camden is one of the few villages that has been
richly endowed by the bountiful hand of nature
with her best gifts. The people are happy as a
consequence especially as there is comparatively
little poverty in the community. Some of the
best known of Oneida's sons and daughters who
have scattered to the various piarts of the earth are
natives of Camdem, as may be seen by glancing at
a list i^ublished elsewhere.
MAD lUVEll VALLEY.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
H
The Camden Public Library. — In Novem-
bei- of 1890, after having given the subject of a
public library much thought, Mrs. W. J. Frisbie
asked a few ladies to her home and told them of
the purpose of the meeting, explaining how it
seemed possible to obtain a library for the use of
the large number of students and readers who then
had no access to the necessary books. It seemed
best to call a public meeting and accordingly Mrs.
Frisliie wrote the following notice which aijjjeared
in the Advance-Journal, issue of Dec 4, 1890: "A
Good Move. — Camden has no ]3ublic library, and
that possessed by the school is an insignificant
affair Some of our energetic ladies are intei'ested
in the matter and projiose organizing an associ-
ation with this object in view — the establishment
of a village librai-y. Every lady in Camden in-
dent; Mrs. W. T. Stevens, first vice president;
Mrs. Jane L. Williams, second vice president;
Miss Tessie M. Dm-r, secretary; Mrs. M. P. Os-
borne, treasui'er. Thus the Camden Library As-
sociation became an assurance. The fee for mem-
bership was to be one dollar a year, and in this
way the first money was raised. Mrs. Frisbie
contributed the first books, thii'teen in number,
Jan 12, 1891. From time to time others contrib-
uted books. A book social also was held and Mr.
W. C. Stone gave eighty volumes from his loan
library. On Aug. 1, 1891, the association having
in its possession 218 volumes, a room was opened
to the public in B. A. Curtiss' block. Each mem-
ber acted as librarian for two weeks. At the end
of the first year the number of volumes had in-
creased to 54:9. The second year IMrs. W. J. Fris-
bie served as j^resident, and at the end of this year
A. H. Maloney, Pboto. CAMDEN'S SOUKCES OF WATER SUPPLY.
Reserve Reservoir. Lower Spring House.
Fountain Head (Hidilen Spriii;; under the Roots of Trees.)
Upper Spring House. Dam (lower end of l{eservoir.)
terested in the project is requested to meet at the
residence of Mrs. W. T. Stevens on Miner avenue,
Saturday, Dec. G, at 2 :30 o'clock, at which time,
if it seems advisable, an organization will be
effected. There is no necessity for enumerating
the benefits derivable from a well stocked, well
selected lil)rarv. We all know what they are.
Should the ladies succeed in their endeavor and
make a good lieginning, which we aie confident
they win if they receive a reasonalile amount of
encotii'agement, why wouldn't it be a good idea
for the gentlemen of the town to furnish rooms, or
better yet, a building to contain it?"
There was a good attendance in resj5on.se to this
call, about forty ladies being present. Officers
were elected as follows; Mrs. E. T. Pike, presi-
there was deposited to the credit of the association
as a result of the two years' work, $1,137.78. Mrs.
E. H. Conant was jiresident the thii'd year. Mrs.
C. J. Bacon was elected president, Jan. 1, 1894.
In February a commodious room in the Opera
House Block was taken by the association whose
willing hands and open hearts furnished the
library more attractively than public hlirai'ies
usually are. In March of the same year the
library was declared free to the jjublic. With the
increasing circ\ilation came the demand for a per-
manent librarian, and August 1, 1894, Mrs. E. C.
Case was appointed, she .serving nearly three
years. To her faithful and conscientious lalior
much of the success of the library is due. Mrs.
T. A. Farnsworth was chosen jiresident for 1895,
12
'GRIP'S" HI8T0BI0AL SOUVENIR OF CABIDEN.
Huested, Photo. FORMER PRESIDENTS OF THE LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
l',*^''?A Elzabevh T. Pike, ISSO-'iK; 3, Mre. W. J. Fi-lsbie, 'Hl-'Sa; 3, Mrs. E. H. Couant. ■S3-'93; 4, Mrs. C J Bacon 'dS-'m-
17; 7, Mrs. E. Edic, ■97-'S8; 8, Mrs. S. S. Tipple, 'SIS-'r)9;' 9, Mrs.'
■5, Mrs. T. A. Farnsworth, '94-'9.5; li, Mrs. D. G. Dorrance
C. A. Phelps, '99-1900; 10, Mrs. E. C. Case, 1900-'91.
and that year marked another stride in the growtli
of the association. Through the generosity of the
townsi^eople, a large room in the new Town Hall
was oSered the association free of charge. It was
thankfully accepted and in December, 1895, the
library was moved into the beautiful room which
it still occupies. Mrs. J. G. Dorrance, Mrs. E.
Edic, Mrs. S. E. Tipple, Mrs C. A. Phelps and
Mrs. E C. Case w-ere succeeding presidents. Mrs.
W. J. Frisbie is holding the ol!ice now for the
second time. Prom .$100 to .$200 worth of books
have been added each year during the past six
years. The library now contains over 2,100 vol-
iimes with an average weekly circidation of about
300 volumes and is ojaen to the public. Miss
Annie More is the very efficient librarian working
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
13
Huested, Photo. ENTBEPEISB HOSE CO., NO. 2, C. F. D.
1, Clarence Mose, Foreman; 3, H. C. Philpot, Seoretarv; 3, A. G. Parke, Treasurer— Second Assistant Enginocri
C. F. D.; i, Charles Snow, 5, W. B. Smith, (i, Otis Fuller, ", Georg-e Moses, 8, Andrew Smith 9, William Pond, 10, Clinton
Woodhouse, 11, Fred Schott, 12, Harvev Moses, 13, Freeman Sohott, 14, Peter Beebe, 15, H. M. Parke.
for tlie libraiy interests in every -way and greatly
aiding in its success. We liave a goodly sum at
interest for a library building, or if some one
should give us a building the fund would materi-
ally aid in other imjjortant ways. One incident
of its early career shows the zeal displayed by the
ladies in behalf of the library, who, in order-to
wipe out a deficiency, got together and dividilig
the work between them, made and by personal
soHcitation sold, enough confections to raise the
necessary amount.
The Improvement Society was organized at
a meeting held at the home of the president, Mrs.
W. J. Erisbie, in June, 1892. The first coUection,
made by caUing on every woman and girl in town,
amounted to .$146, which was paid over to the
Huested, Photo. RESCUE H. & L. CO., C. F. D,
1, Charles Tyler, Foreman; 3, Albert Woods, First Assistant; 3, Charles Shaw, Second Assistant; 1, Harry Loomis,
Secretary; 5, j. K. Littler, Treasurer; 6, Henry Ruscher, 7, W. McGillis, 8, A. Percival, !l, Spencer Matteson, 10, Emory
Hanna, 11, T. J. Lowry, 12, MyerWinkelstein, 13, Albert Barnes, li, Ora Vandawalker, 1.5, Dc.xter Hubbard. 16, Fred
Boehm, 17, H. Fowser.
14
"GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
Cemetery association to assist in constructing the
first drive made in Forest Park. In the summer
of 1893 the ladies instigated a "bee" calling upon
all male residents of the village to contribute a
day's work in Forest Park or one doUar. This
met with a hearty response. The ladies gave the
laborers an oiit-of doors dinner. The past year
the Improvement society added more than".S15
to its treasury which was nearly all used ifor
other Forest Park improvements. In AprU, 1891,
by means of a minstrel entertainment of home
talent given at the opera house .$126 was raised.
A balance left from one of the season's lecture
furtherance of more improvements. The Village
and Park Improvement society has an unlimited
membership and no membership fees. It is com-
posed of all the ladies in town who are interested
in its imj^rovement. The present officers of the
society are: President, Mrs. Elizabeth T. Pike;
Vice ir'resideut, Mrs. Ella M. Conant; Secretary,
Mrs. E. H. Conant; Treasurer, Mrs. Susan B.
Cromfl-ell.
Camden Opera House. — On November 9,
1892, twenty -two of the leading citizens of Cam-
den organized an Opera House Co., with Eugene
Borrower] Cut.
THE TOWN HALL, PUBLEC LIBRARY AND FIRE DEPARTMENT HEADQUARTERS
courses was divided between the Library and the
Improvement society, the latter organization receiv-
ing about $65. The amount on hand was found
to be iJilOG, which paid for putting the water into
Forest Park and building a bridge over Fish creek
on the foot path to the park. I'he organization
also built the pavilion in Forest Park which is so
much ajipreciated by i:iicuic parties. The baud
stand in the vihage itiiTk, built in 189.5, was also
the work of the ladies. In 1900 between $30 and
•iflO was expended m Forest Park for improve-
ments in and around the pavilion. The organiza-
tion still has a balance in its treasurv for the
H. Conant as president, Walter C. Stone secretary,
John G. Dorrauce treasurer and Eugene H. Co-
nant, James H. Cxamble, John G. Dorrance, Wil-
lard J. Frisbie, Byron A. Curtiss, David J. Crim-
mins and Walter C. Stone, directors. The site,
.51x135 feet, was purchased of Penfield & Stone
in January, 1893. The plans for the Imildiug,
drawn by Leon H. Lampert & Sons of Rochester,
were accepted and the contract was awarded to
Raymond Bros, of this viUage, ground being
broken about the first of June. The building is
of brick, three stories high, the front being of
the Romanesque style of architecture in pressed
"GRIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
15
MAIN STREET BRIDGE.
brick trimmed with Loug Meadow brownstone
and terra cotta. It has a grand entrance twelve
feet wide, a lobby 15 by 25 feet with interior en-
trance through double doors and two sejjarate
exits each six feet wide. From every point in the
aiiditorinm, which is 50x70 feet, an excellent view
can be had of the entire stage. Thei-e are 410
folding opera chairs and two jirivate boxes, the
latter richly draped with silk and Chenille cur-
tains. The box and gallery ornamentations con-
sist of garlands, medalion heads, scroll work, etc.,
in stereo-relief work. Bnft', salmon, cream and
terra cotta are the prevailing colors. The top of
the orchestra raUs and box rails are covered
with old gold plush. The stage is 50 feet deep
and o'd feet wide, with a proscenium arch 20x35
feet and will accommodate almost any scenery de-
su'ed by the companies playing in Camden, be-
sides the many fine stage settings owned by the
Opera House Co. The drop curtain is a scene in
Rome, Italy; abridge crossing the river Tiber,
near the Castle of St. Angelo with St. Peters and
the Vatican in the dis-
tance. The orchestra pit
is large enough to accom-
modate 16orl8 musicians.
There are eight large
dressing rooms and the
entire house is lighted by
electricity. The oi^era
house was opened to the
public Thursday night,
January 18, 1894, with
the Swedish play Ole 01-
sen. The original stock-
holders of theopera house
were: E. H. Conaut, W.
T. Stevens, B. A. Curtiss,
Gai-dner & Dana, Knitting
Co., A. Ct. Eobson, James
H. Gamble, G. F. Conant,
A. H. Malonev, A. C.
Woodruff, C. M. Tibbits,
Elizabeth T. Pike, W. C.
Stone, Penfield & Stone,
Harold T. Conant, D. J.
Crimmins, E. Edio, W.
C. Stoddard, Library-
Association of Camden,
E. A. Harvey, J. G. Dor-
rance, Daniel Crimmins.
W. C. Stone is the resi-
dent manager represent-
ing the lessees who are
out-of-town parties. Smce
the opening of the opera
house the people of Cam-
den have had rare oj^por-
tunities of hearing many
fine theatrical companies,
as well as fine musical
Ijrograms. It is conceded
by professionals who
come here to be a gem
in its way and to far sur-
pass amusement halls in
many larger places.
Forest Park. — It is
rarely that a village is so
fortunate as to have a
tract of woodland — a park
— within a few moments
walk or drive, set apart
for the pleasure of its citizens. Camden is highly
favored in this regard. The resort, now known as
Forest Park, had formerly been Raymond's woods,
it having then been owned by the late Mr. Alva
Raymond. Farther back in the history of our
town a part of what is now our much admii-ed
park belonged to the Ransom estate and the re-
mainder to the late Mr. Daniel Parke, both of
whom were pioneers in Camden's development.
There were sixty -two acres in the first jnu'chase
made in 1891 and forty in the second made in 1897,
a total of one hundred and two acres. The
amount i>aid for the whole was about twenty-four
hundred dollars. The first piece of property was
negotiated and paid for by the officers of the
Cemetery association who were as follows: Presi-
dent, Job. Batchelor; Secretary, Geo. H. Smith;
Treasui-er, A. G. Wood: Trustees, J. G. Dorrance
and H. G. DuBois. Minstrel performances, pic-
nics, lecture courses, subscription lists, etc., are
among the many devices that helped them raise
■bJ
1-
iHill - ' •
" \tr,r\ , ...
HHTlJrlK^^^ ,
r^^:^fm=i-:^r'
■■I
' * ''^^^^^^^^^^1
k ^
- — ^^Mubr
?*• -
«il^ ■'■-.■:;. V ..r,J»-.7»i7jif,;; V^i., - .u
MEXICO STREET BRIDGE.
16
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
known as "The Pines.
Of
:Skinner, Photo.
THE (JAMDEN OPERA HOTSE.
eiglit hundred dollars, wliioli paid for a drive,
running water, pavilion, tables, seats, clearing out
stumps, bridging streams and other improve-
ments. It is due to Mr. Andres Meeker that
great praise be given for the judicious, wise use of
the money put into the hands of the association
for park uses, and expended under his personal
dii'ection, exhibiting, as he did, good taste in lay-
ing oiit the drives and walks and in taking advan-
tage of nature's bountiful
resources for enhancing
the pictiu-esqueness of
the landscape as well as
in otherwise beautifying
the place. The sum of
one thousand doUars was
given for a drive skirting
the forty acre tract, by
the Hon. P. C. Costello
of New York, an old resi-
dent of Camden, which
is called "Costello Road."
Altogether there are two
and one-half miles of de-
lightful drives in our
park. The first drive,
named "Woodland Ave-
nue," and circling the
sixty acre tract, was
built liy money fur-
nished by the ladies.
Beech, maple, hemlock,
birch, S23ruce, oak and
pine timber are within
its boundaries, but per-
haps the choicest portion
of the resort is along the
Costello Road thi'ough a
gi'owth of evergreen
course the great charm of For-
est Park is the spring and
summer season when the banks
along the drive approaching
the park are Aihite with bloom
and the entii'e area is carjjeted
with flowers and ferns in their
season. Birds of many var-
ieties make the green vaulted
bowers echo and resound with
"songs in many keys. " Little
streamlets of cold spring water,
stocked with trout, babble and
sing the joys of existence, cheer-
ing the visitor as he rides or
saunters amid its haunts of
beauty. The streams between
which the village is situ.ated.
Mad River and Fish Creek, form
a junction within its shady bow-
ers, presenting a pretty picture
as they wind and turn, theii'
ripples glinting in the .sunhght.
Charm after charm greets the
eye of the visitor as he wanders
through the labyrinths of this
magnificent park, which is
largely as nature formed it.
League-of Iroquois. — Cam-
den is also historic ground. It
is the home of the most dis-
tinguished of the Iroquois
tribes, the Oneidas. The legend of Hiawatha
(ascribed to Al.iraham C. Fort, an Onondaga
Indian and a graduate of Geneva college and
immortalized in verse by Longfellow) is the
traditional beginning of the Iroquois, the
French name for the league of the six nations
whose .strongholds and hunting grounds — native
fastness — comprised the whole of the great heart
of New York state including Oneida county.
A. H. Maloucv. Photo.
OPERA HOUSE INTERIOR -STAGE AND SETTING.
'GEIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
17
THE PUBLIC SQUARE.
Hiawatha, a wise Indian who gave his people — the
Onondagas — laws and maxims from the great
sijirit, resided on Cross (Tiota) lake. Eoreseeing
the invasion of the whites (from Canada), Hiawa-
tha caUed together his people with aU of their red
brothers to the east and west, who at an ap-
piointed time gathered on the north shoi e
of Onondaga lake in a great multitude for
the purpose of irniting in a gi'eat confederacy.
Hiawatha and his daughter appeared in a
canoe which moved without apparent means
of propulsion. As father and daughter dis-
embarked and ascended the bank a clovid in
the dim distance descended upon them, as-
suming more definite proportions as it ap-
piroached rrntil it revealed the shape of a
gigantic white bird, the white heron
(wahkeon), which in a sudden, short, down-
ward plunge struck the girl to the earth. 80
great was the size of this bii'd that as it
lay wounded upon the ground where it was
quickly dispatched by the assembled war-
iors, it seemed to entii'ely cover the stricken
giii. But when the bu'd was removed not
a trace of the girl could be found. She had
disappeared from the earth. Her parent
did not even have the consolation of paying
the last sad rites to the memory of his be-
loved. It was the great sacrifice he had
been called upon to make that his people
might live — that his words soon to be spoken
might bear the neces.sary weight and, with
the influence of this supernatural demon-
stration working upon the minds of his
countrymen, they would heed his admoni-
tions. The following day Hiawatha's coun-
sels prevailed. Words of wisdom and u „ der-
standing flowed from his lips. "Unite, ye
Ave nations!" he exclaimed, "And no foe
shall disturb and subdue you." This w;is
the keynote he struck. To each of the Ave
nations, Mohawks, Oneidas, Onondagas,
Cayugas and Henecas, he assigned a posi-
tion, in the confederacy. Then he
went down to the shore and seated
himself in his mystic canoe. Sweet
music flUed the air, and while the
awestricken multitude gazed upon
their beloved leader, he was silently
raised in his canoe to the skies
where he disappeared like a speck
melting from sight.
"Tims depai'ted Hiawatha."
— LongfelloM'.
There the great confederacy
began, Hiawatha's plans being
adopted the following day by the
great council of the Ir'oquois.
Iroquois Lands. — The original
territory of the six nations com-
prised a greater part of Ne-s\- York
state west of Lake Champlain and
portions of Penn.sylvaniaand Ohio.
The boundary line inclosing their
domains, ran aliout as follows:
On the north, from Maumee Bay
along the south shore of Lakes
Erie and Ontario and Niagara
river and along the St. Lawrence
river to the mouth ol the Grasse
river; thence east on the 45th
paridlel half way to Lake Chamiilain; south-east
to Lake Chamijlain ; along the west shore of Lake
Chami^lain from Plattsburgh to and along the
Hudson river to the Mohawk river; south l;)y west
along the east range of hills skh-ting the Susque-
liASD yTANU, I'UHLIC SyrAlil
18
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
hanna valley to the jnuction of the Snsquehanna
rivei- and Schene-viis creek; west along the former
to the west liranch at Athens, Pa. ; along the west
branch to its head waters; thence sontliwest in a
direct hne to the Monongahela river ; thence west
to and along the Monongahela and Ohio rivers to
the Miami river; along the west branch of the
Miami river to a point east of the headwaters of
the east branch of the "Wabash river; thence di-
rectly northeast to the head of Manmee bay on
Lake Erie, at the site of the present city of Toledo.
T. C. Stone taught a private school in 1843, EDiott
W. Stewart having the previous year taught in the
town hall. The latter year, 1842, the Camden In-
stitute was oijened in the same place by Donald
G. Frazier. In the meantime a high school had
been established (previous to 1847). In the latter
year Miss A. Howd advertised a select school in
the basement of the Episcopal church. Miss Lu.cy
Bowen taught select school in the house now occu-
pied by Mrs. L. Stoddard Sanford, and at the
eame time Mrs. C. C. Balicock taught across the
FOREST PARK.
Flower Bed, .Junction of Drives. (Ncsbitt.)
Mt. Prospect. (A. B. Powell.) The Pines. (A. B. Powell.)
Drive to Pavilion. (A. B. Powell.)
At the Point. (Neshitt.) Drive
The Terrace. (Nesbitt.)
Prospect Cove. (A. B. Powell.)
at the Entrance. (Nesbitt.)
The Early Schools of (lamden were largely
select schools tatight in jjrivate houses. S. E.
Sweet taught a temporary normal school in the
town hall which the coianty and town superin-
tendents established in Camden for the term from
Sept. 24 to Nov. 1, 1844. Miss Putnam, later the
wife of Col. Eichard Empey, taught in the first
regular district school building about 1821. Miss
street. The j^resent Union school is the consolid-
ation of districts 1 and 13, effected May 11, 1853.
The original building in school district No. 1
which stood near the south end of Second street,
was then sold to Eeubeu Bettis and moved on to
Main street where it was burned down. The red
school house of district No. 13, which stood near
the upper end of Main street, built in 1836, was
sold to Eiley Rush, who now occupies it.
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
19
Boi-rowed Pliotii.
ANDRES MEEKEK,
Superintendent of Forest Park.
The Oneida Indians, one of the original Ave
nations included in tlie League of the Iroquois
(called the Macjuas by the Dutch), at one time
claimed ownership to all the lands now included
in Oneida county, but in their treaties with the
whites their claims north of Wood creek were not
recognized, except t(5 the lands 1)ordering the
shores of Oneida Lake. But theu- trails followed
the nirmerous water courses which cross the town
of Camden and theu' "lower castle" at the head of
Oneida Lake was a few miles soitth of this vil-
lage. During certain seasons of the year they
repaired to Salmon river on the north for fishing
and in going and coming followed a trail leading
along the west shore of the west branch of Fish
creek upon which the village of Camden is located.
One of the earliest villages of the tribe stood on
the shore of Fish creek near its junction with
Little river, about three mUes below Camden.
Here, at the time Benjamin Phelps, after whom
the locality was subsequently called Phelpsville,
settled the village was still standing and he found
himself surrounded by a neighborly lot of red
men. The Indians, who had then become ac-
customed to then- white neighbors, gathered ma-
terial for making baskets which they sold to the
settlers.
At the forks of the east and west branches of
Fish creek the Oneidas held annual fishing feasts,
attended by large numbers of the tribe.
Vaiious treaties between the Oneidas and the
state of New York gradually reduced theii- land
area until in 1890 they possessed in the state of
New York but about 3.50 acres, situated foiu- miles
south of the city of Oneida, which they held in
severalty. Their first sale of lands to the state
was made in the treaty at Fort Herkimer, June
28, 1785, when they disposed of a tract between the
Chenango and Unadilla rivers for .'$11,500 in cash
and goods. In 1788 they disposed of another slice
for an annuity of .fOOO. On September 15, 1795,
they agreed to another transfer for $2,952 in cash
and a second annuity of $600. On June 1, 1798,
still another sale was made for .$300 and an annu-
ity of $700. On March 5, 1802, they received
from the state for another parcel $900 and an an-
Borruwed Cut.
I'.VIilC VlliW DlilVE AND Pld ISl'ECT MT.
20
■GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
FOREST PARK CEMETERY.
nuity of $300. In 1805 their lands were divided
among themselves. In 1846, the main part of the
tribe removed to Brown county, Wis., where they
settled on a reservation of 65,540 acres granted to
them by the United States government.
The Oneidas were considered faithful to the
colonists dnring the revolution and they prevented
united offensive action against the colonists on the
jjart of the Iroqiiois.
An address by Congi-ess to the Oneidas and their
tribal allies, the Tuscaroras, December, 1777,reads
as follows: "It rejoices our hearts that we have no
reason to reproach you in common with the rest
of the Six Nations. We have exjjerienced your
love, strong as the oak; and your iidelity,
unchangeable as truth. You have kept fast
hold of the ancient covenant chain, and
preserved it free from rust and decay and
bright as silver. Like brave men, for
glory you despise danger; you stood forth
in the cause of your friends, and ventured
yo^^r lives in our battles. While the sun
and moon continue to give light to the
world, we shall love and respect you. As
our trusty friends we shall protect you,
and shall at all times consider your welfare
as our own."
Rev. John Richards, pastor of the M.
E. church, was born in Mold, Flintshire,
Wales, May 17, 1863. He was graduated
from King's College, Chester, England, at the
head of his class, and soon after entered
mercantile Hfe, holding positions of triist in
the cities of Livei'pool and London, England.
Converted at the age of twenty-three, he
was soon after called of God to preach and
entered at once upon a theological course of
studies. He entered the Montreal Confer-
ence of the Methodist ehiirch in Canada in
1888 and was stationed at MaEorytown,
whence he was transferred in 1889 to Cata-
raque, Kingston. In 1890 he joined the
Northern New York Conference of the
Metliodist Episcopal Church and was
stationed at Evans' Mills. In 1891 he
moved to Natural Bridge
and Harrisville charge
which he left two years
later, after a most suc-
cessful pastorate, to enter
Boston, Mass., University
as a special student.
While there he filled the
pull^it of the East Black-
stone church. In 1895
he went to Beaver Falls,
N. Y., and two years
later to Adams, N! Y.,
where he was pastor foiu-
years, coming hence to
Camden. His labors here
were blessed with a re-
vival in the whiter of 1901
and '02 in which a hun-
dred peo2ile knelt at the
altar to imi^lore Divine
forgiveness. On July 15,
189(5, he was married to
Maud Aiiiue, the j'oung-
est daughter of the Hon. Americus Welch of
Blackstone, Mass., to whose earnest and constant
co-operation in his choson work much of his suc-
cess is due. They have one child, a daughter,
Dorrice Armyle, born December 15, 1899.
Asbury Chapter, No. 13868, Epworth League,
Fu-st Methodist Church, was organized in the
summer of 1893, through the efforts of Mr. Frank
A. McAdam and the pastor. Rev. W. D. Chase.
On June 7, 1893, a Christian Endeavor society was
organized with seventy-one members. R. C.
Knapp was the first president (since elected for
eighteen successive terms) and Miss Jennie
Abbott, Chicas'o, Photo.
SCENE ON THE PARK STREAM.
"GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
21
Abbott, Cbicayo, Photo,
PHELPS BRIDGE.
Chapman (now Mrs. E. J. Castle,) the fii-st secre-
tary. The society did not grow preceptibly, and
on December 7, 1894, at the suggestion of the
pastor, Kev. W. F. Brown, the society by unani-
mous vote merged into the Ejjworth League.
There are at the present time 181 active members
and .S80 in the treasury.
The Junior League numljers ninety members
;md is jsrosperous under the management of Mrs.
Kichards, superintendent, and Mary Williams,
president. The teachers are Mrs. W. D. Towsley,
Mrs. Ezra Tracey, Miss Sadie Waldron, Miss
Ethel Dilible, Miss NeUie Wilkinson and Miss
Mattie York. The League has organized a sew-
ing cii'cle with Helen
Crowner president, a
Mercy and Help depart-
ment wdth Alice Towsley
president, and a choii' of
fifteen with Erwin Kima
■chorister and Leona
Knajjp pianist.
The Ladies' Guild,
Trinity church, was for-
merly known as the
"Sewing Society," and
has existed from soon
after the organization of
the pai'ish. It now con-
tributes largely to chui'ch
expenses, sends away
two missonary bo.xes a
year, besides other mis-
sionary work at home
and abroad. The present
(ifficers are, President,
Mrs. E. H. Conant; Vice-
President, Mrs. D. L.
Mann; Secretarv, Blrs.
S. C. Cromwell'; Treas-
urer, Mrs. P. B. MiUer.
The Sunday School is
■doing good work, the
officers of which are. Su-
perintendent, the rector;
Secretary, Miss Marion
Potter; Treasurer, Mrs.
S. B. Cromwell. Four
grades of the young peo-
ple of the parish meet
statedly at the rector's
house for instiiiction and
social purposes. The
young peoijle have raised
funds for various repau's.
The Great Fire,
(reckoned from the ex-
tent of territory devas-
tated, if not from aggre-
gate losses), occurred in
1882, entirely destroying
all of the liuildings on the
west side of Main street
between the Barnes block
on the north (where the
desti-ucti ve Park hotel fire
of 1867 was stopped) to Mexico street, then
west along the north side of the latter street to
Fish Creek. The fire originated at 3 a.
m., in Mr. Short's ice cream saloon, a small, ten-
foot bivilding connecting the Exchange building
with the Central Hotel. Among those burned out
were J. H. Tracey, clothing; IMrs. C. Hornung,
millinery; J. M. Peck, druggist; J. Olden, land-
lord of the Central. (J. D. Cavarly was the owner) ;
Churchill & Tibbitts, meat mai'ket; C. S. Pai'ke,
harness shop, L. Duncan, jeweler, and E. Edie,
restaurant. T. D. Penfield o^Tied the Exchange
building. Not a building in the territory escaped
total destruction.
Abbott, ('liica^'o. Photo.
IIIRAL TUDI'T HULK, XORTH IIK.VXCH FISH CUEEK.
22
'GRIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Public Schools of Camden. — On the25tli day
of April, 18()7, tlie taxpayers of the village of Cam-
den met and organized a Union Free school dist-
rict. The population of the village at that date
ities requisite for academic training. The village
was comparatively young in those days and it was
the great desire of manj' of its peojile that there
should be a school here which would supply the
Hufsted, Pliotc)!?.
THE BOARD OF EDUCATION.
1, Jobn M. Yoiinj'', Presirlent;2, A. C. Woortruff, Secretary; S, A. H. Malonev, 4, "\V. I. Stoddard. .5, B. D. Stoue,
6, S. L. Harding', T, Byron A. Ciirtiss, 8, G. J. Williams, H, D. G. Dorraiice.
was much less than at present and the school was
jjroportionately small. Previous to this there
had been several small schools in and near the vil-
lage, but none of these seemed to furnish the facil-
edueational needs of the growing town. How well
the plan worked and to what extent the school has
met the expectations can liest be answered by a
large majority of the present citizens of the town,
"GEIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
23
who at some time or other have been in actnal at-
tendance. Keeping pace with the growing village
the school has increased in actual attendance until
today it is the largest graded school in the county
outside of the two cities, Rome and Utica. It has
also developed in character since those early days
and is now one of the best schools in Central New
York. As in most towns of the state, the village
s3hool system of Camden consists of primary,
grammar and high schools. The work of these
perienee. Quite a large per cent, of the teachers
in this department are Normal graduates, while all
have had considerable experience in actual teach-
ing before theii' connection with this school. The
primary grades are under the care of teachers who
have made primary and kindergarten work a spec-
ial study. The most approved pedagogic methods
are in use in all these grades, and everything is
being done to make the teaching therein both effi-
cient and eulminative. While the sTades are
Hiiestecl, Photos. THE FACULTY.
1, Prof. E. S. Babcoek. 3, Harriftte A. H.vnes. 3, Jossie M. Waketleld. 4, L. Gcrtrarto Lftoiiiird,
6, Clara E. Ciirtiss, 7, Emma J. Gardner, 8, Jennii' Slooro, fl, Miiiiiio M. San lord, 10
Clclland, 12, Glendora Leig-li, 13, .Jane Hanford.
.. Winnit'red It. Perkins.
Harriet Seriviii, 11. Effle JI.
three schools is so arranged that, althoiTgh there is
a division lietweeu the three departments, there is
also an element of continuity extending from the
lowest grade primary to the senior year of the
High school. The first eight or nine years are de-
voted to the study of elementary subjects. The
grammar department, in which most of these sub-
jects are taught, is under the care of instructors
who are well qualified both Ijv scholarship and ex-
taught in sections, still the individual pupil is not
lost sight of and each one is given the widest lati-
tude for promotion consistent with the merits of
the individual case. The aim of the primaiw and
grammar departments is a (horongh luiowleilge of
elementary subjects enaljliug tlie pupil to enter the
High school with sufficient mental eiiuipmeut to
do good work in that department. These two de-
partments have a registration of about four huu-
2i
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
Abbott, Chicago, Photo.
THE GRAMMAR SCHOOL.
dred pupils and a faculty of eight teachers. The
High school dates from Dec. 7, 1897, when the
University of New York issued its charter. It oc-
cupies the second floor of the new eastern wing
and has a student registi-ation of over eightj'. Its
present faculty consists of three college graduates
and one Normal gi'aduate, each one of whom was
selected hj the Board of Education for a sjoecial
line of work. The course of study in this depart-
ment continues through four years, at the end of
which time the student is snpjjosed to be well pre-
pared for any coUege. If, however, the student
is contemplating a technical or special course else-
where, he may, with the consent and at the direc-
tion of the faculty, pursue such studies in this de-
partment as seem liest adapted to the needs of the
individual case. Latin, Greek, French, German,
History, Literatm-e, Science, Mathematics (includ-
ing plane and si^herical trigonometry) can here be
studied under competent and experienced instruct-
ors. That excellent results are being seciu'ed in
this department is shown
by the fact that during
the last year the Regents'
Department has volun-
tarily wi'itten three letters
commending the work
actually done. The reg-
istration of this depart-
ment has increased near-
ly 3U0 per cent, in the last
twelve months and under
the many improvements
which the Board of Edu-
cation are now contemp-
lating, the attendance is
destined to become much
larger. The High School
library contains over
1.500 volumes, of which
number about 1000 vol-
umes have been pur-
chased during the past
year. These books have
all been selected with
reference to their specisil
fitness for High School Abbott, Chicago, Photo.
work. A very large per
cent, of the total number
of volumes are reference
books and there is no
Regents subject which is
not represented. It is the
intention of the school
authorities to sujjple-
ment the list of boolis
already on hand by sub-
stantial additions each
year hereafter. Concern-
ing this library a I'epre-
sentative of one of the
state departments re-
cently said that, for its
size, it is the best High
School hbrary in the
state. This library is
open to students for refer-
ence work during school
hours. During the com-
ing year it is the intention
to place in the school
physical and chemical
laboratories of the latest
and most ajjproved types.
With the development of the school in other lines
the authorities are determined that opportunities
for the mtelligent and systematic teaching of
science shall not be inferior to the teaching of the
other departments; hence, they propose in the
near future to make its scientific equipment thor-
oughly efficient and commensurate with all the
demands of High School work. The public
schools occupy a large two-story brick building-
located at the intersection of Union and Thu'd
.streets. The entire buOding is heated with steam,
is well lighted and is supi^lied with pure spring
water from the village water system. The venti-
lation of the building is ijerfect, the aii- coming
directly from the outside and jiassing through the
radiators into the rooms and thence to the outside
again. Having been greatly improved this year
by the introduction of the Smead system of clos-
ets, the sanitation is exceedingly good. The
building is in the center of a lai'ge, shady and
beautiful lawn which, with its isolation from the
THE HIGH SCHOOL.
"GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
25
active business portion of the village, renders its
location as a school site advantageous. Aside
from the expenditui-e of over $800 for cement
walks for these grounds, much attention is yeai'ly
given to their proper care. There is, perhaps, no
more beautiful school campus in Central New
York than the one in Camden. The school au-
thorities are of the oi:)inion that not only in clean
and wholesome liuUdings \n\t also in well kept
grounds about them, there is a certain educational
value which should not be overlooked. For sev-
eral yeai-s the Camden High school has had quite
a reputation for the number of students it pre-
are below that of Camden. It will be seen by
reading the above that the people of Camden de-
su'e that the very best educational facilities be
provided in this village. Both ui its teaching-
force and in its equipment the school ranks high.
This fact, together with the high moral tone of
the community, makes the village an ideal place
for a i^ermanent home. The present Board of
Trustees consists of John M. Young, president;
Arthiu' C. Woodruff', secretary; George J. Wil-
liams, Byron A. Curtiss, Benjamin D. Stone, Dan-
iel G. Dorrance, William I. Stoddard, Selden L.
Harding and Andrew H. Maloney. The present
IN"1'EI![(IR VIEWS CAMDEN inHiLIC SCHOOL.
Pi-incipal's Olliuc. (Miilone.y, Pliotos.) Tlic Libnirv.
HiK'h Scluiol DL'|.mrtnK.'nl.. (Skirinnr.)
Dr:iwiny- CIiis.s. (Maloney.)
pared for college. The numljer of such ])ersons is
constantly increasing and they are found in a half
a dozen or more colleges of the state. Encourage-
ment is always given to this class of students and
everything pf)ssible is done here to give them a
good, thorough preparation for college work.
One reason for the present excellent c(mditic)n of
the Camdcm schools, it is believed, lies in the fact
that in their care and supervision there is no par-
tisan politics. In the actual management of
sc^hool affairs great care is exercised and for every
dollar expended there is value received. The an-
nual .school tax is much lower than that in two
other villages in Oneidacounty whose populations
Kinderfjiu'ten. (Skinner.)
faculty consists of: High School, E. S. Babeock
A. M., Principal; Harriette A. Hynes, A. W.
Preceptress; Jennie M. AVaketieldj Ph. B. ; L
Gertrude Leonai'd. Grammar and Primary
Winifred B. Perkins, Clara E. Curtiss, Emma J.
Gardner, Jennie INIoore, Minnie M. Sanford, Har-
riet Si-riven, Efiie Clelland, Glendora Leigh and
Jane Hauford.
Fire of '66, winch broke out in the morning of
August 1'), burned the building on South Park
street, occupied liy A. G. Mott's wagon shop, Jul-
ius Allen's jiaint slio)) and INIyron and Edwin Sim-
mons' blacksmith shop.
Huestcd's and lioi'iowcd riiutiis, THE WHIST CLL'B rsap^k ■'-
1, E. H. Conant 2 Mrs. E. H. Coiiant, 3, W. J. r.-isbie, 4. Mrs. W. ,J. Frisbie 5 A C Woudi-uff fi Mrs "a r Wonrt'rntf
7, J. C. Davies 8 Mrs. J. C. Davies, 8, R. S. John,son, 10, Mrs. R. S. JolVnson 11 IJ G Doir\ncp ]■' M,'^' n r lin?'
■GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAIMDEN.
27
ORVILLE A. MANZEK JR. MARJOEIE MANZER. SPENCER A. MANZER
ORVILLE A. MANZER. MRS. MARY A. MANZER.
seven
Orville Adelbert Manzer was born in Ver- trade in tlie same store,
non, Oneida county, June 5, 18i9. His boyhood
"svas spent in Otsego county near Cooperstown and
also in Madison county. At the age of eighteen
years he entered the office of the Cazenoida Re-
publican and served a complete course at the
l^rinting trade. After finishing there, he was fore-
man of the Fayetteville Recorder for several
months and afterwards worked on the Democrat
and Chronicle in Rochester, N. Y. In January,
1871, he came to Camden and entered the employ
of J. H. Hunger on the Camden Journal. He re-
mained with the Journal until the fall of 1873
when he accepted a jjlace in the office of the Cam-
den Advance, which he has ccntinued to hold for
nearly twenty-nine years. In AprU, 1875, he Avas
married to Lvdia S. Hull, widow of the late Hora-
tio Empey. She died April 29,
1881, leaving two daughters, Mrs.
George Underwood and Mrs. G.
L. Marks, both residents of Cort-
land, N. Y. On June 4, 1885, he
was again married to Miss Mary
A., the daughter of the late John
Whaley, of Camden. The fruit of
this union are three children,
Orville A. Jr., Spencer A. and
Marjorie. Mr. Manzer has lieen
one of the important factors in the
newspaper life of Camden for over
a quarter of a century. He is the
Keeper of Records and Seals in the
Camden Lodge, K. of P., and has
been since its institution. Upon
the conclusion of his present term
as secretary of the Board of Health
he will have served in that position
continuously twelve years.
C. O. Biederman, the optician
and jeweler, came to Camden in
May, 1895, and bought the busi-
ness, AA'here he is now located, of
H. A. Williams, who had for
years been in the jeweh'v
Included in the stock
carried at this jjlace are hollow, jjlated and solid
silverware of all grades, comprising the Rogers
make, clocks, silver novelties, watches, jeweh-y
and diamonds. Mr. Biederman has been engaged
in fitting glasses for twenty -five yeai's, including a
five years' course of instruction which he took with
Dr. Wiriam McCraw at Geneva, N. Y. He was
born at Frankfort, Herkimer county, June 2, 1818,
and for several years, from the time he was three
years old, resided at Mohawk, where his father.
Christian Biederman, carried on the harness busi-
ness until his death, which occurred in 1892;
the death of the latter's wife was in 1898.
During a period of two or three years following
his majority Mr. Biederman was employed in the
armory at Hion, afterwai'ds going into the sewing
machine Irasiness at Middletown, Ct., then becom-
Skinnor, Photo;
('. O. ISIEDEKMAX.
C. (1. BIEDERMANS JEWELRY STORE.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
HATTIE L. WOOD.
WILLIAM DEAN WOOD. MKS. ELIZA M. WOOD.
ing engaged with the New Haven Clock company
where he learned to make and repau- watches and
clocks. Two or three years later he was in Buf-
falo in the same business and for a ^-eai- after ■
wards, again in the Ilion armory. In 1878 he
went into the harness and jewelry business at
Bridgewater, N. Y., where he engaged continu-
ously in trade until he came here, serving for sev-
eral years as to-svn clerk. On March 19, 1876, he
married Mary E. Innes, of North Bay, N. Y., by
whom he has one child, Chaa-les Innes Biederman.
Mr. Biederman is a member of the Pre-sliyterian
chui'ch and is affiliated with the Masonic order, the
I. O. R. M., and the Maccabees,
William Dean Wood came to Camden thirty
years ago and started a
miUinery and fancy
goods store in a building-
after wards biu-ned down,
which stood where Miss
Hornung's place of busi-
ness now is. Erom 1875
to 1880Mr.Wood traveled
as a salesman and on Jan.
1, 1881, desiring to make
for himself a business
which would permit him
to remain at home, and
yet such as would demand
no great care and atten-
tion, bought the property
of the Mitchell estate on
Main street, next north
of the Episcopal church.
By building an additioQ
to the rear and greatly
improving the building
that was then standing,
he obtained a spacious
store with pleasant living
apartments in the rear
and on the second floor.
Here he opened a five skinner, Plmtci
and ten ceait store, a line of trade
which at that time was hardly
more than experimental. So he,
shortly after, turned it into a
fancy goods store, a business
which his daughter, Miss Hattie L .
Wood, has carried on since her
father's death. That sad event
occurred March 14, 1896, and was
the termination of a long period
of physical debility and a winter's
illness which had seized upon Mr.
Wood. Now his widow and
daughter occupy the place, where
they are very comfortably situ-
ated, enjoying the social calls of
their friends and the comfort of a
quiet life, with a promising future
for which they are amply provided.
Mrs. Wood was born in Fairfield,
Herkimer, county, N. Y., Aug. 4,
1819, and is, therefore in her 88d
year. She enjoys generally fair
health and a remarkably w ell pre-
served eyesight. Some of her time
is spent emliroidering, and when
the weather is fine and the walk-
ing favorable she walks to Sunday
services at the Methodist church of which she is a
member, or to a neighbor's to make a call. She
is Eliza, the daughter of the late Eli McConnell,
for whom MeConnellsville was named. Her mar-
riage with Mr. Wood was celebrated Jan. 20, 1810.
Joseiohine (Mrs. Charles N. Hildreth), of Rome,
and Miss Hattie L. Wood were, respectively, the
eldest and youngest of their children; Eugene
M. Wood died at Bergen, Monroe county, N. Y'^.,
and J. E., the wife of A. W. Kenfleld, died at
Little Falls. Mr. Wood was at one time a very
heavy tradesman and contractor. Although he
lost a great deal of money he left his widow and
daughter in comfortable chcumstances. To all of
his family he was kind and indulgent. SociaUv
MAIUA PIEHf^ALL'S HESIDENCE.
"GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
29
^sara^
CAMBEN WOOD TURNING COMPANY'S FACTORY
inclined and with an agreeable disposition he was
good company at or away from home. He was
born at Westmoreland, Oneida county, N. Y., Dec.
19, 1814. When twelve years old he became a
clerk for Hathaway at Rome and in 1837, when
twenty -three years of age, he went to McConnells-
ville and opened a general store which he con-
ducted for many years. His residence in that vil-
lage which stood across the street from his store is
now the Grove Hotel. For about four years N.
B. Foot, of Rome, was his partner. After that he
carried on business alone. At that time stages
were running between Rome and Oswego on the
dii-ect road, passing through Camden and Wil-
liamstown and other northern towns, and Mr.
Wood got the contract for planking the highway
over the whole route. This required more lumber
than he could turn out in the required time in the
saw mill which he was then running at McCon-
nellsvOle and he brought into requisition aU of the'
mills he could reach to an advantage to piroduce
the pilanks his contract called for. He was also at
that time, the proprietor of the grist mOl at that
place and to supply the demand for flour, he was
forced to buy wheat in lai'ge bulk at Buffalo and
have it trans'ported to McConnelsviUe. He had
contracts for jilanking other roads in the state
which he secured by filing his liids at Albany.
For twenty-five years he was ijostmaster at
McConnellsvilIe and twice represented his town
on the board of supervisors. In 1862 he was ap-
pointed one of the recruiting officers in Oneida
county, a position which he held until the close
of the war. Mr. Wood's last days were spent
restfuUy with his wife and his daughter Hattie.
To the last three months of his life he was active
and .spent most of his time in the store. It was
only about a month ]irior to his
death that he kept mostly to his
bed.
Camden Wood Working
Company was organized in April,
1901, J. M. Dunscomb, president
and manager and J. B. Fitchett,
secretary and treasurer, for the
purpose of maniifaoturing hard
wood turnings, ten pms, Indian
clubs, dumb bells, dowels, tool
handles, caster wheels, roUer skate
wheels and a host of other useful
articles. The company has a
factory building at Camden and
seven buildings at Osceola includ-
ing the saw mill, novelty works,
store houses, stables and seasoning
shed. The novelty works are run.
by steam which is also used in the
dry kiln. The saw mill, where all
the lumber that is used in the
plant is sawed out of the logs, is
run by water power. An electric
light plant furnishes the lights
for the buddings. The capacity
of the novelty works is sufficient
to supply the large li'ade which
this company has biiilt up in all
sections of the country, and is be-
ing increased as fast as conditions
warrant. The goods are sold to
dealers throughout the New Eng-
land and Middle states and a part
of the west. About thu-ty men
are at present employed, but this force wdl be in-
creased as rapidly as the accommodations can be
enlarged to work more men. The company has
lately erected a new saw miU and dam and has put
in several thousand dollars' worth of the latest and
most apiDroved machinery. Men who have had
years of experience in devising novelties as well as
skilled mechanics who are experienced in fine
mechanical work, are employed in putting out the
most saleable articles. Licluding the two plants,
at Camden and Osceola, the company is in a
position to cater to the largest users of this class
of goods. The parties interested in the enterprise
are mostly New York men, who are determined to
make this one of the leading novelty works in the
country.
The Camden Whist Club is one of the leading
- social organizations of the village and was formed
by a few of the married ladies who were socially
inclined and who are yet numbered among its
membership, in the year 1883. The charter mem-
bers were: Mr. and Mrs. C. S. Munger, Mr. and
Mrs. C. J. Wright, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Stans-
fleld, Mr. and Mrs. AV. J. Frisbie, Mr. and Mrs.
C. A. Wetmore, Mr. and Mrs. A. W. Abbott, Mr.
and Mrs. G. F. Conant, Mr. and Mrs. A. C.
Woodruff and Mr. and Mrs. E. H. Conant. The
initial partj' was given at the residence of Mr. and
Mrs. George F. Conant on the evening of Oct. 30,
1883, and the gatherings, which are now evening-
dress affairs, at once became popular. The pre-
sent membership complete is represented in the
accompanying group of portraits, page 26.
CAMDEX WOOD TUKNINU COMPANY'S EACTORY.
30
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
KEY. .\. E. DUNHAM.
Trinity Episcopal Church. — The first ser-
vice of the Epi.seopal chureli lield in Camdeu was
in 1839, liy the Rev. Nathaniel Burgess, who held
services for a time in the Town Hall. The mis-
sion was known as that of St. Thomas and in-
cluded Williamstown, Anusville, Florence, Vienna,
Carterviile and various school houses. On Nov.
28, 1842, the church society was formally iuoorjjo-
rated under the laws of the state of New i'ui-k with
the title linown in law as that of "The
rectors, wardens and vestrymen of Trinity
Episcopal church in the town of Camden,
county of Oneida." At that time Artemas
Trowbridge and Hiram J. IMiner were
elected wardens and John A. Seewir, Edwin
Rockwell, Henry Bacon, A. H. Hinckley,
William Plumb, Edwin S. Dunbar, George
Trowbridge and Jeiferson Colton, vestry-
men. The Rev. Edward D. Kennicott was
in charge. There were al)out fifty families
— one hundred and thirty -eight adults and
niiiety-niue children in the parish. Services
were later held in an upjier room of the Aca-
demy which was lt>cated on the south side
of the village park. Meanwhile the church
people were anxious to have a church home
of their own and were putting forth every
effort for that j.iurpose. Through the efforts
of Artemus Trowbridge the vestry of Trinity
church. New York, had given .SSOO with the
provision that the new church liear the name
of Trin.it3^ At a meeting of the vesti-y on
Jan. 30, 1843, the matter of purchasing a
site for the church was considered. The
offer of Mr. J. Colton to deed the lot on
which the church now stands to any ot the
members of the church for the sum of $400
to be paid Avithin a yeiu-, provided such per-
sons would bind themselves to convey the
said lot to tlie vestry of Trinity church,
was promptly accepted. Messrs A. Trow-
bridge, H. J. Miner, A. H. Hinckley and J.
Ooltou, were appointed a IraUding com-
mittee and the work on the church was
pushed to completion, The building was
consecrated by the Rt. Rev. William
Heathcote DeLancy, Bishop of Western New
York. It was a large, square, unpretentious build-
ing of wood, painted white, with a long flight of
steps reaching almost across the entir'e front. It
stood nearer the street than the present church,
and there was a sweet toned bell in the tower.
In the gallery, which ran across the east end of the
Iniilding, there was a fine organ, the first in the
town, a gift of Artemas Trowbridge. The choir'
was led by Mr. Roswell Ballard and Miss Jane
Bright was organist. The chancel was beautiful-
ly furnished with royal piirjile velvet with heavy
fringe and tassels on the corners of the pulpit and
reading desk cushions. The material was given
liy Mrs. Jamieson, a devoted and generous church
woman. At a meeting of the Vestry, Dec. 6, 1848,
it was unanimously resolved to erect a tablet in
the church to her memory justly due as a token
of grateful remembrance of her active exertions
and lilieral donations in establishing the Parish,
and in the building and furnishing of the church
edifice. This tablet was where the hymn board
is now placed on the south side of the chancel.
After the death of Mr. Jefferson Colton, the vestry,
at a meeting, on May 19, 1849, adopted appropri-
ate resolutions and voted to erect in the church a
suitable tablet to his memory. At a meeting of
the Vestry, Aug. 11, 1849, it was annoimced that
the parish was free from debt, and the rector, the
Rev. A. P. Smith, was highly commended for his
untiring efforts for this object, and also for his
personal attention to various alterations. On May
29, 1867, the Vestry decided to sell the buUding
and lot at private or public sale on the 15th of the
next month. For some reason the sale was de-
layed. 0)i the 22nd the church was burned togeth-
er with many adjoinmg buildings. There was no
insiirance, because of the irrespective sale of the
TlUXm' l-U'ISCOPAL CHURCH.
"GKIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
31
TRINITY CH
1, Miss Nellie L. Case. Orsaaist; 2, Mrs. G. H. Abbott, 3,
6, Miss Cora Wiles, 7, Miss Persis P. Parke, S, Miss Jennie
11, Miss Jennie Low, 12, Miss Carrie De.Yter, 13, Miss BeuL
Kendall,
property. The building committee, consisting of
Stephen Cromwell, H. A. Case and A. L. Stone,
began active operations with no money m the
treasury, but the townspeople contriljuted gener-
ously, as did also the neighboring parishes. In
the meantime services were held in the Town Hall
and in the Wesleyan chm-ch. On September 12
the comer stone was laid by Bishop Coxe, assisted
l>y the rector, the Rev. Francis GUhat. The work
was progressing rapidly, the brick walls and the
ratters being up, when, on Nov. 2, a terrilic wind
storm passed over this
section, doing much dam-
age. It blew down the
west wall of the church,
and that, together with
the roof timbers, fell into
the building, injuring the
east end and side waUs.
The damage was esti-
mated at about seven
hundred dollars. Again
the townspeople and
neighboring parishes
were called upon and re-
sponded freely. At last
the building was com-
pleted, and was conse-
crated Feb. 21, 1869, l)y
the Rt. Rev. Arthur
Cleveland Coxe, assisted
by the clergy of the
neighboring parishes.
The financial statement
was read by Mr. Steph-
en Cromwell, the in-
URCH CHOIR.
Mrs. H. J. Kittrick,!, Geortje H. Abbott, n, Frank A. Mann,
C. Nicliols, 9, Miss Marion Potter, 10, Miss Mamie Dexter,
ah Batchelor, li, Miss Cornelia Jackson, 1.5, Miss Mar.iorie
strument of donation l.iy the Rev. Francis Gilliatt,
and the sentence of consecration by the Rev. Dr.
VanDuesen, of Utica. The teachers and scholars
of the Sunday school, with the assistance of the
rector, presented to the church the beautiful
chancel window. A rectory was purchased in
jNIay 18-51, being the residence, No. 16 Washing-
ton'St. This was sold in May 1867. Tlie present
Vestrv is as follows: Wardens, A. W. Abbott and
A. C.Woodruff; Vestrymen, G. H. Abliott, P. B.
Miller, J. E. Overacker, R. S. Tnttle, Dr. J. B.
Low, A. P. Jackson and T. C. Phelps. Rev. A. E.
Dunham, B. S., is the present rector.
LOUISA M. ABBOTT'S RESIDENCE.
32
"GKIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
KEY. .lOHN RICflAKDS.
First Methodist Episcopal Church — (Con-
densed from compilation by Rev. H. M. Danfortb)
The first record of Methodism in Camden is the
invitation that was extended to Rev. David Dun-
ham, in 1801, liy Mrs. Esther Parke and Mrs. Har-
ris, who walked to Western, 18 miles, for that
purpose. He formed a class composed of Mrs
Esther Parke, Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Case and
Mrs. Fish. There was then no conference
here, the preachers being sent as missionaries by
the Baltimore conference and expected to
travel the '-Herkimer Cii-cuit." In 1803 Rev.
William Keith and Rev. Henry WiUis came to
Camden once in four weelvS. Rev. John Taylor,
from New Hampshii-e, AugiLst 24, 1802, reported
the people of Camden "to be all Congregational-
istsbuttwo." The first from this section to be
licensed to exhort was Zadock Covey. Caleb
Preston, of Preston Hill, was then a licensed
preacher. In 180i the Methodists held a quar-
terly meeting in Caleb Preston's barn. From
1803 to 1806 Lorenzo Dow, Rev. Knowlton and
Rev. Paddock were travelmg preachers who vis-
ited Camden. Rev Ehakim Stoddard preached a
sermon at Mrs. CoUins' funeral in the Congrega-
tional church about this time. The second quar-
terly meeting was held in Rev. C. Danforth's
house near the cemetery. Among other preachers
who were in Camden 'prior to 1831 were Rev
Charles Giles 1812-13, Rev. A. Gilibrd, Rev.'
James Brown and Revs. Lambert, Lowery, Beach,
Isaac Puffer, Stebbins, Corey, Saten, Haa-mon'
Pomeroy and Halstead. The first presiding elder
was Rev. William Case. In 1820 the church soci-
ety was organized and at a meeting on October 23,
1820,_ the trustees were authorized to purchase a
site for a building. Land sufficient for the church
and parsonage, upon which those buildings now
stand, was purchased of Joel and Abel CoUins for
•fSO. This was in 1821. In 18.51 an adjoining piece
was purchased of T. D. Penfield for .«85. Joel
B. Smith secured the contract for erecting
the structure 40x50 feet, enclosed and outside work
completed September 15, 1821, and the follow-
ing year he contracted to finish the interior. The
trustees then were Isaac Allen, Ei)hraim Sanford,
Jesse Penfield, E. Humphrev, Lyman Steadman'
Borrowed Cut
METHODIST EPISCOI'AL CHUKCH AND PAK.SONAGE.
'GKIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
33
TOWN BOAKD, 1901-'03.
1 I. D. West, Supervisor; 2, R. H. Robertson, Town Clerk; 3, R. M. Rush, Justice;
4, Ambrose Osborne, Justice; 5, Georg-e L. Tniflern, Justice; 6, Jolin G. Jeffrey.
Eliplialet Johnson, EHakim Stoddard, Sage Parke Eev. E. H. Joy 1897,
and Jehial Higgins. The church was dedicated in
the spring of 1823, Eev. Charles Giles, Presiding
Elder of the Oneida Conference,preachingthe ser-
mon. In 1829 the church headed off a scheme
for taking part of its land for a public highway hy
erecting horse sheds in the course of one night.
In 1831, at the session of the Oneida Conference
in Lowville, Camden was made a station, Eev.
Eol)ert Fox receiving the appointment of pastor.
He was followed by Eev. Goodwin Stoddard 1832,
Eev. Eliakim Stoddard, 1831, Eev. Eobert Eey-
nolds, (supply) 1836, Eev. A. Blackman 1836, Eev.
E. W. E. Allen 1839, Eev. G. C. Woodruff 1810,
Eev.Harvey Chapin 1812,
Eev. Eussell West 1844,
Eev. P. D. Garrie 1845,
Eev. Ezra S.Squier 1847,
Eev. F. H. Stanton 1849,
Eev. Almon Chapin
1851, Eev. George Gary
1853, Eev. O. M. Legate
1854, Eev. D. M. Sogers
1856, Eev. Wm. Jones
1857, Eev. W. S. Titus
1859, Eev. Eliakim Stod-
dard 1860, Eev. Lenuiel
Clark 1861, Eev. J. T.
Alden 1863, Eev. J. C.
Vandercook (supply)
1863, Eev. J. H. Lamb
1865, Eev. O. C. Cole
1867, Eev. H. M. Dan-
forth 1871-4, 1880-3, Eev.
T. Eichey 1874, Eev. A.
L. York 1875, Eev. B.
F. Barker 1877, Eev. W.
E. Cobb 1878, Eev. W.
L. Tisdale 1883, Eev. C.
H. (inile 1886, Eev. W.
Dempster Chase 1891,
Eev. W. F. Brown 1894,
Eev. E. H. Joy 1897, Eev. A. P. Pahner 1899,
Eev. John Eichards 1901. The first parsonage
was built in 1842. 'The present church building
was built in 1852 and dedicated December 22
of the same year, the old clmrch being sold and
moved away. A bell was purchased by subscrip-
tion. The first organist was Zopher More who
played the instrument thirteen years free of charge.
During Eev. C. H. Guile's pastorate, 1886-91, the
church was remodeled and a new tower and an ex-
tension were constructed. The new parsonage
was constructed m 1893. George J. Williams
gave his services as the architect and T. D. Pen-
field contributed his time superintending the work.
EPWOliTH LEAGUE CABINET.
1 Rev Joliu Richards, 2, R. C. Knapp, a, Mrs.Jobn Hiclmrds, 4, Mrs. E. Van Biiren, "i, Mr.s. U. T. Wood, li, H. B.
Rosenthal, T, Mrs. Frank E. Woodard, 8, Geori^e Shaw, H, Miss Emma Kiel, 10, Ehner Rush, 11, W. C. Stoddard, 13,
Mrs. K. C. Knaup.
34
'GEIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
DAVID J01IXS(JN. .JAMES H GAJIIJLE. UUtfSlTKK J. GAMBLE.
LAUHA JOHNSON. CHAKLOTTE M. GAMBLE. ELIZABETH GAMBLE YOUNG
David Johnson, a native of Connecticut, born
in 1789, came to Camden in the early days of its
settlement and followed the trade of blacksmith.
He was a soldier in the war of 1812. He died in
187-3, aged 84 years. His wife, A\ho was also from
Connecticnt, was Laura Wilson, daughter of
Sylvanus and Chloe Wilson. They were married
in 1828 by the Eev. Henry Smith, of beloved
memory, shortly before his death. Five children
were born to them, Elizal)eth, Lucien, Horace,
Eliza and Charlotte. The
latter is the only sur-
viving member of the
family. Elizabeth died
March 4, 1879. Lucien
was a soldier in the civil
war, being a member of
the 9th Illinois Cavalry.
When on a foraging ex-
pedition, he suffered a
sunstroke, from which he
died in camp at St.
Helena, Arkansas, in
1862. Although buried
in that far away state he
is recognized by our
veterans as a Camden
soldier, who on Memorial
Day place flowers under
the inscription on the
family monument. Eliza
died from injuries re-
ceived from a stroke of
lightning when eleveu
years of age. Charlotte
was also severely burned
but received no perma-
nent injury. Horace died
at the age of 28.
JamesHenryGamblq
was born -A.ug. 18, 1835,
and died May 30, 1899.
He married for his first
wife Philomela Sperry,
daughter of Sherman
Sperry. At her death
she left one son, Fred
Sperry Gamble. Mr.
Gamble's first venture in
trade for himself was in
the grocery business in
jiartnership with Mr.
(t)uincy Barber. After a
time that partnership was
dissolved and Spencer
J. Upson became his
partner. Mr.Gamllewas
also engaged in the book
and stationery business.
Later he ■^^•as appointed
deputy postmaster and
served in that capacity
for about fifteen years.
Af terA\ards he estaljh^hed
the shoe business, which
is now carried on by his
son, Fred S. Gamble.
Mr. Gamble married for
his second wife Charlotte
Maria Johnson. Two
children were born to
them, Elizabeth A. Gam-
ble and Eossiter Johnson
Gamble. Mrs. Gamble
held the position as or-
ganist in the Congregational ohureh for about 22
years, commencing on a httle, old, squeaky melo-
deon which often called for repairs liefore the ser-
vice was concluded. By untiring eflbrt, labor and
expense, the present instrument was placed in
position when the church was built. Elizabeth,
daughter of Mr. and Mrs.Gamlile, married George
WUsonQ'oung. ^Irs. Young, the present organist,
has held the position for the jiast eleven years.
Eossiter died in 189.5, at the age of 18 vears.
Bon-owed Photo.
MRS. CHARLOTTE M. GAMBLE'S RESIDENCE.
'GKIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
35
St. John's Church. — It is sixty-foui" years
since Eev. Father Beecbam, commonly known as
the i30X3e of Rome, N. Y., pushed his way thi-ough
forest roads to Florence to say mass ia private
houses and baptize the children. His manly
form, mounted on horseback, with vestments for
mass strajiped on behind him, became familial on
these visits along the lonely forest roads. The
few Cathohc families dwelling in Camden and its
neighborhood joined him m Florence on these oc-
casions. Whether Rev. Father KeUiher, the first
resident priest at Florence, ever celebrated mass
in Camden is not known with certainty. Succeed-
ing him came Fathers Fitzpatrick and Ladden, the
latter the cousin of the present bishop of Syracuse.
In 1852, Father Fitzpatrick, then pastor of Flor-
ence and siu-rouuding missions, Williamstown,
Camden, Taberg and Cleveland, thought of
making his residence in Camden, as being more
central and convenient; and, with this idea in
view, he pui'ohased the old Methodist church and
rented a house onChui'ch street, opposite the present
rectory. He moved to Camden, but the opposition
of his Florence pM'ishioners was so great that, on
the advice of his bishop, he returned to Florence,
having resided in Camden about three year's. The
old chiu'ch, which was purchased by him, was
fitted up and mass celebrated regularly by him
and Father John Ludden,his successor, down to the
year 1876. In January of that year, through the
influential petition of P. H. Costello, Rt, Rev.
Bishop McNierny of Albany, appointed Rev.
Patrick H. Beacham, now of Baldwinsville, as the
first resident pastor He occupied a rented house
on Third street, a few steps from the church. On
March 6, 1886, Rev. Father Brenuan took charge.
Father Brtnnan did not remain quite a year, be-
ing called to Bmghamton. He was succeeded at
St. John's by the Rev. John H. MoGraw, now of
ClayviUe. Father McGraw rented a house at 150
Main street, in which he dwelt untU his appoint-
ment to St. Patrick's, Clay\'iLle, in June, 1891.
On Ash Wednesday, 1889, St. John's chui-ch w:«3
badly gutted by fire. It was then decided to
i^kiiunT, Photo
ST. JOHN'S CATHOLIC CHURCH.
REV. FATHER JOHN TIERNAN.
build a new frame church on the site occupied by
the old one, the latter being move 1 aside to the
rear of the carriage shop where it still stands. The
corner stone of the new church was laid in the
early fall and on Christmas day mass was cele-
brated for the first time in the new structiu'e, mass
having been said in the meantime m Cui'tiss Hall.
On June 1, 18J1, Rev. Joseph S. Tiernan was ap-
pointed from St. Patrick's church, Binghamtou,
N. Y. , as the fourth resident pastor of St. John's.
It was his fir.st pastox-al appointment. He is stUl
pastor of this beautiful church. During his nearly
eight years tenure he has been public spirited and
has imjaroved the property very much. The num-
ber of Cathohc famihes m Camden and vicinity
has never been large, yet
their work, under the
leadership of Rev. Father
Tiei'nan, assisted by the
kind non-Catholic com-
munity, wOl show well in
comparison with any
parish or vill'ige of its size
and uumliers. In the first
nine months of his ad-
ministration a new steel
roof was placed upon the
clnu'ch and its mortgage,
,11;l,060, paid. In the
year 1897 the interior of
the church was beauti-
fully frescoed, the balance
of pews put in, electric
lights placed in position
and a new parochial resi-
dence, costing |;2,700, was
piu'chised and fitted up
as the residence of the
pastor. There was quite
a celebration on his tak-
ing possession of the new
I'ectory. In 1898 an ad-
dition costing .'§11,000 was
36
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Skinuer, Photo. KEV. T. WHIFFEN.
buDt. to the hou.se. In 1899 the eutu-e property
received a handsome coat of i^aint and the grounds
were laid out and beautified. In 1901 an addition
was built to the barn which has completed all
needed improvements and the congregation of this
thriving parish are now contemplating the cele-
bration of the golden jubilee of its foundation,
which will occur ui June, 1902. The celebration
will partake of the nature of a grand mis.sion, the
erection of a marble tablet in the church, the bless-
ing of a new beU and the payment of .$2,000 mort-
gage on the rectory. With the exceijtion of this
mortgage the entne property is out of debt and
both church and house furnished with all the con-
veniences of a city parish. During the adminis-
tration of Rev. Father Tiernan, besides these
many improvements, there have lieen several dona-
tions on the part of societies to the cburch, viz:
Beautiful sanctuary carpet by the Rosary
society; brass candelabra to the altar by the
Holy Name society; statue of Sacred Heart,
by the League of the Sacred Heart; sanctu-
£ay chairs, by the Young Ladies' Sodality,
jmd a statue of St. Anthony by his many
friends in the parish, chiefly through the
.exertions of Miss Anna Farrell.
There are several Societies connected with
M;he chiu'cli, the same as will be found in .ill
well organized Catholic parishes.
Free Methodist Church. — Camden was
first served by Free Methodist preachers, in
■connection with what was called the "big
'Cii-cuit," after the old order of Methodist
itinerancy. The "big circuit" included
(Camden, Rome, Blossdale, New Loudon,
Oneida and Vienna The old Wesle3'aii
church, on the corner of Third and Church
streets, was bought and repaired. M. L.
Atwood, of Rome, contributed some $!)dO,
others doing nobly. Later the cliuroh was
again altered anil repaired, the present
pleasant and convenient building, known
;is the Free Methodist church, lieing the sk
result. The following preachers have been sta-
tioned at Camden: F. J. Dunham, C. Beeman, M.
S. Babcock, M. D. McDougal, L. H. Robinson,
E. N. Jenks, D. C. Johnson, F. AV. Catliey and
T. Whiffen, the present pastor. The present trus-
tees are J. C. McDonald, V. D. Skinner and O.
Morse. Rev. T. AVliiffen, who is now pastor of the
Free Methodist church, of Camden, united with
the Susquehanna conference in 1867, in the
twenty-first year of his age, and has served practi-
cally without intermission. The following are
among his pastorates: Saratoga, Philadelphia,
Ithaca, Watertown, Rome, Utica, Syracuse, Bing-
hamton and Oswego, besides several years as dis-
trict (presiding) elder.
The Woman's Foreign Missionary Society of the
Free Methodist church, of Camden, was organized
in October, 1900. The object of the society is to
awaken mterest in foreign mis.sions, to secure sys-
tematic giving to the missionary cause and to 'in-
crease missionary Imowledge among us as a cliuroh.
The society is supportirg an orphan gul at Yeot-
mal, India, one of many who were gathered in by
Free Methodist missionaries at that place durmo-
the recent famuie. The officers are: President"
Mrs. F. W. Oathey; Fu-st Vice President, Mrs. o!
Morse; Second Vice President, Miss Carrie
Wight; Secretary, Mrs. Anna Loomis; Treasurer,
Mrs. Jennie Handy.
The Home Missionary Society of the Free
Methodist Church, of Camden, was organized m
December, 1900. Contributions have been sent
at different tunes during the year to the Open
Door Mission in Syracuse, N. Y., and to the
Gerry Orphanage and Home, located at Gerry,
N. Y. The officers are the same as the Woman's
Foreign Missionary Society.
The W. C. T. U. of Camden, was organized bv
Mrs. Bullock May 16, 1889. The presidents have
been: Mrs. C. M. Tibbits, Mrs. M. Tiiiple, Mrs.
Helen M. Rush and, Mrs. W. D. Towsley. The
departments of work taken up have l)een scientific
temperance instruction, juvenile or loyal temiier-
ance legion worli, evangelistic, press work, Sundav
school department and nnfermented Avine, supple-
mented fl-ith parlor meetings, mother's meetings
inner, Plioto. FHEE METHODIST CKUKCH.
'GEIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
37
Huested, Plioto.
H. R. HUESTED.
and flower mission work. The members of the
Camden union who have held county offices are:
Mrs. Pahner, vice president; Mrs. C. M. Tibbits,
superintendent of scientific temperance instruc-
tion; Mrs. Helen M. Eush, of unfermented wine
and later of Sunday school work. The speakers
seciared liy the union have been Mrs. Boole, Mrs.
Bullock, Mrs. Hadley, Mrs. Graham, Mrs. Baxter,
Mrs. Blair, Rev. Stanley Eoberts, Eev. Gurnev,
Mrs. Surges and many others. The present offi-
cers are; President, Mrs. W. D. Towsley; Corres-
ponding Secretary, Mrs. H. Goodwin Stark;
Treasurer, Mrs. Helen M. Eush.
H. R. Huested, the photographer who made
many first-class portraits from which the half-tone
jjlates in this woi'k were produced, besides pro-
viding other excellent photographic work for
"Grip's" Historical Souvenir's, is an acknowledged
artist in all branches of his profession. Modern
ishotography has found in him an adept as an ex-
IJonent of new and rare productions, such, for in-
stance, as the platinums which are made to
resemble the charcoal drawings of the 16th century
and which, in keeping with the twentieth centiiry
fad for colonial ideas in art and mechanics, are
becoming very popular. Some of his newest work
includes "Artists' Proofs" in which the portraits
are finished in exquisite stvle.
Mr. Huested, in March, 1899, bought out Artluir
Moses, whose gallery stood on Second street in
this village. This he has converted into a tasty
and comfortable studio which, owing to his busi-
ness engagements elsewhere, is opened only one
day a w^ek — on Thursdays. He also has a fully
equipped studio at Pulaski Avhere he makes sit-
tings on Tuesdavs.
Mr. Huested -nas born in Adams, Jefferson
county, N. Y., May 26, 1874. His early
schooling was obtained in that village and
i7i Mannsville, Jeflerson county, and was fol-
lowed by a three years' course in Owego
academy. When 19 years old he engaged to
learn ijhotography of his father, G. P.
Huested, and sjjent six years with him. He
then took a course with N. L. Stone at Pots-
dam, N. Y., and afterwards spent a year in
his father's gallery at Sandy Creek, N. Y.
The latter has been engaged in the business
for thirty years. Mr. Huested first started
in business in the Pulaski gallery. Sub-
sequently he opened a gallery at Altmar
and afterwards at Orwell. He disjjosed of
the Altmar gallery at the time he bought the
Camden gallery. In 1901 he sold out the
Orwell business.
C. W. Shaver, M. D., began practice in
Camdem in 1S97, but for more than twenty
years he has followed his profession in the
vicinity of that village, duruig that time
having a practice extending over a con-
siderable portion of the northtrn part of
Oneida county. For seven years, or from
1880 to 1887, his residence was in Vienna,
where he first located to begin practice upon
leaving his studies. Then he moved to
Florence, his dailj' cu'cuits taking in that
part of the county lying on the other side of
Camden, and there for ten years he pursued a
protitalJe practice, becoming widely known
throughout that section. So that when he
Came to Camden he was already well estabHshed m
his calling. He bought the property near the corner
of Second street and Miner avenue where he has a
pleasant residence as well as a commodious office
buildiag. In 1901 he was chosen health officer of
the vOlage, a position he continues to occupy and
the duties incumbent thereof as well as the ex-
tended practice he has enjoyed during the five
Huested, Pholo. C. W. SHAVEli, M. D.
38
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo. JOHN G. DORRANCE.
years he has been in Camden, fiilly oocuisy his
time io the exchision of other matters, , although
lie is an active member of lociil fraternities, includ-
ing the Masonic orders, the Odd FeUows and the
Maccabes, to which he devotes a part of his per-
sonal attention. He is also a member of the medi-
cal societies of Oswego and Oneida counties.
Dr. Shaver was born in Vienna. Oneida Co. , N.
Y., Oct. 25, 1856, but when he was a child his par-
ents moved to Buttalo where he attended the piil)-
lic schools, graduatmg from the Central school in
1876. His medical coui'se of studies was taken in
the University of Huifalo, from which he was
graduated in 1879. It was after locating at Vienna
that he was married, Sept. 1-', 1883, to Miss Kate
Fox, of that vUlage. They have one daughter,
Charlotte, who attends the Camden
school.
J. G. Dorrance, President of
The Fu-st Xational Bank, has been
in business in Camden since 1865.
For the fir,st eleven years, until tlie
fail of 1876, he carried on mercantile
trade in what was then known as the
Trowl;>ridge store, which stood on
the Corner of Main and Mexico
streets, the present site of the Dor-
ranceBlock He was then associated
with his father, Daniel G. Dorrance,
in establishing a private back— in
May, 1876 — which bore the f r n
name, D. G. & J. G. Dorrance.
This was loc ited on the east side of
Main street, where a large jirivate
banking business was carried on
until .January, 18S0. when it was
succeeded by the Fhst National
Bank of Caiuden, in which Messrs.
D. G. & J. G. Dorrance ^vere the
principal incorporators, hulding
the majority shares of stock.
Mr. J. G. Dorrance's father,
Daniel G. Dorrance, was never a
resident of Camden, although he
was possessed of considt-ralile pro-
perty interests in the village and was the founder
and the head of the banking interests liere until
his death, which occurred at Oneida Castle,
BL'u-ch 26, 1896. He was born in Peterboro,
Madison county, March 13, 1811, and in 1832
went into business in Florence, one of the towns
adjoining Camden. In 1859 he moved to Oneida
Castle. He enjoyed tlie quiet of his home as
well as the historic associations attached to the
place, and he invested quite largely in lands there.
He was the President of the Oneida Savings and
the Oneida Valley National Banks and the West-
cott Chock works, of Oneida, besides being finan-
cially and actively interested to a large extent in
other parts of the county. At first a Whig and
then, lieguming with its organization, a Republi-
can, he had represented Oneida county in both the
state senate and assembly. Of the three sons and
daughters who survive him, idl of whom are now
living, J. G. Dorrance was the oldest. The
others were D. G. and W. H. Dorrance, of Cam-
den, and Mrs. Dr. H. H. Bronson and Mrs.
Charles L. Knapp (wife of a weh-kuown state sena-
tor) of LowviUe.
Mr. J. G. Dorrance was born at Florence,
Oneida county, Dec. 17, 1837, and was educated
in the Cazenovia Seminm-y. In 1856 he went into
business at East Troy, Wis. , which he carried on
untn he Came to Camden hi 1865. On Feb. 5,
1861, he married Miss Ellen E. Browai, of Oneida,
to whom w^ere born two cliUdren, Daniel J. Dor-
rance, cashier of the Fhst National Bank, and
Mrs J. C. Davies, wife of Attorney General
Davies. Mr. Dorrance was appointed Commis-
sioner of Prisons from the Fifth Judicial District,
for the term of five years, by Gov. Morton, in 1895,
and was re-appointed for the full term by Gov.
Roosevelt. Mr. Dorrance's support of pubhc im-
provement for town or village is ever expected and
never withheld. He is one of the members of the
VOlage Board of Water Commissioners and has
served in other town and viUage offices.
CluiliiTi, I'liotc;
.luHiN UOKKANOE'S RESIDENCE.
'GKIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
39
Hiiested.Pliiito. [>AXIi:i. .1. DuRRANUE.
Daniel J. Dorrance, cashier of the Fh-st Na-
tional Bank of Camden, was appointed teller on
January 12, 1866, assistant cashier September 14,
1893, and cashier July 16, 1836. He was bom in
East Troy, Wis., July 25, 1862, and became a
resident of Camden when his parents returned
from the west, three years later. On leaving the
Public School, at Camden, he pursued higher
courses of study at the Clinton Grammar school
and the Caze'novia seminary, and entered the
bank as clerk in 1884. His marriage with Miss
Edith L. Turner, of LowviUe, was celebrated Feb.
22, 1887.
The First National Bank of Camden suc-
ceeded the private banking firm of D. G. and J.
G. Dorrance on January 26, 188;), with a capital
of $50,000. The last report made by this bank, at
the close of the- year of 1901, shows the surplus
and undivided profits to be about |30,000. The
original officers of the new bank were Daniel G.
Dorrance, president; A. T. VanValkenbnrgh, vice
president; John G. Dorrance, cashier. The other
members of the first board ol directors were
George Berry, Lucius B. Goodyear and Aaron
Cornish. Mr. Daniel G. Dorrance was continued
as president ujj to his death, March 26, 1836, and
was succeeded by his son, Jolin G. Dorrance,
July 16, 1896. Upon the date of the resignation
of A. T. VanValkenliurgh as vice jiresident, Janu-
ary 13, 1886, Edwin A. Harvey was elected to fill
the position, which he held to the time of his
death, July 6, 1896. Since then the office has
been vacant. Daniel J. Dorrance, the present
cashier, was appointed July 16, 1896. The pres-
ent officers and du-ectors are: J. G. Dorrance,
l^resident; Daniel J. Dorrance, cashier; W. H.
Dorrance, A. T. VanValk juburgh and Lucius B.
Goodyear.
Supervisors from Camden. — JohnW. Bloom-
field, 1799-1801 ; John Kogers, 1802; John Hun-
niston, 1803-5; Israel Stoddard, 1806-8; Elihu
Curtiss, 1809-10; Phineas Tuttle, 1811-12; Seth
Dunbar, 1813-16; Israel Stoddard, 1817-24, Seth
Dunbar, 1825; Israel Stoddard, 1826-28; Seth Dun-
bar, 1829-31; Israel Stoddard, 1832; Seth Dun-
bar, 1833; Seymour Curtis, 1834; Gerritt Smith,
1835; John Smith, 1836: Samuel B. Hinckley,
1837-38; Seth Dunbar, 1839; D. A. Gatchel, 1840;
Junius Woods, 1841-2; Samuel B. Hinckley, 1843;
Horace Dunbar, 1844-45; Ambrose Curtiss, 1846-7;
Edwin S. Dunbar, 1848-9; George W. Wood, 1850;
Thomas D. Penfield, 1851-3; Edwin S. Dunbar,
1854; Jarius H. Munger, 1855; Horace Dunbar,
1856-7; Alfred Chamberlin, 1858; Thomas D. Pen-
field, 1859; Albert Bickford, 1860; Thomas D.
Penfield, 1861; Pliny Phelps, 1862; P. C. CosteUo,
1863-6; Henry S. Waterman, 1867-8; Benjamin D.
Stone, 1869-70; Curtis J. Wright, 1871-2; Spencer
J. Upson, 1873-4; B. A. Curtiss, 1875-6; Thomas
D. Penfield, 1877-81; Benjamin D. Stone, 1882-3;
Chauncev M. Phelps, 1884-5; Thomas D. Pen-
field, 1886; Jaliez Ford, 1887-8; Andrew W. Craig,
1889-9; Orson C. Woods, 1831-2; William H. Gif-
ford, 1893-5; William S. Peck, 1896-7; I. D.West,
1900-'02.
The Earliest Brickyard in the vicinity of the
village was owned by Alexander liilpatrick, who
opened it in 1847. It was in the town of Vienna,
about three-fourths of a mile east of Little Kiver
bridge. Only one kiln of brick was tirrned out
(in 1848) by"Mr. Kilpatrick and its entire output
was sold to A. G. Ohustead for.S2.50 perfhoirsand,
JMr. Kilpatrick who was teaching school, desu-ing
the money to assist him in getting an education.
-Wfrf-niffWTir
li. H. stone, I'luito. FIK8T N.\TIn.\AI. li.VNK.
40
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
J. C. DAVIES.
John C. Davies, Attorney-General of the state
of New York, is a resident of Camden, the village
in which he made his home before he entered
public life. Here, among all of his family con-
nections, he passes the occasional brief periods of
time, which his jjublic duties grudgingly sj^are
him, as plain "Jack" Davies, interesting himself
in village affairs with that spirit of home loyalty
which he displayed when, as a practicing attorney,
he set out to win his political spurs in the town
caTicus and succeeded in rallying a strong and en-
thusiastic following around his banner. Begin-
ning at corjjoration gatherings called to select
candidates for local oifice,
yotmger class of voters,
by organization in the
caucus, the means to en-
force their demands of
the controlling political
powers, he gradually ex-
tended his leadership to
town meetings and finally
to assembly district con-
ventions. In a very few-
months Jack Davies was
recognized throughotit
Oneida county — the home
of Bosooe Conklin — the
nursery of republican
statesmen — as a factor
which the republican
leaders had always to deal
with in making up their
party programs.
It was the Oneida
county republican voters
of the independ e n t,
hustling stamp, — men of
means, lawyers, trades-
men, farmers — Avho in a
body, three hundred
strong, went to the re-
jjublican state conven-
where he offered the
tion at Saratoga in the summer of 1898 and
upset all party precedent in this state by substi-
tuting their claims for the mandate of the organ-
ization and triumphantly securing an important
place on the state ticket for their candidate, Mr.
Davies. The great victory at the election the
following November, (1898) which started Theodore
Roosevelt on the road to national honors, also gave
Jack Davies the place of Attorney-General at Al-
liany, and united these two men in a strong,
mutual friendship.
The courage as well as staying qualities of
young Davies was conspicuously exhibited by that
march on Saratoga, in view of the fact that in 1896,
two years before, Mr. Davies and his friends were
turned out of the convention of their party, owing"
to his pernicious activity as an Oneida county
"original McKinley man," W'ho, in 1896, stalked
and captured the delegates in his own assembly
district for the Ohio statesman. It was a
political object lesson which was not lost in, the
amen councils in New York. But Mr. Davies
has all of his life been "a good hand," as his
farmer friends say, at stalking delegates and so,
when, in spite of his two years' campaign
with a battle axe against the machine in
Oneida county — a natural sequence with one of
his aggressiveness — he brought back in '98 a de-
termined looking lot of fellows, he commanded
attention.
His nomination stm-ed the pride of his fellow
townsmen in Camden, as evinced by the illumin-
ations and speech making that greeted his return
home from Saratoga. The characteristic of
American communities is local jjride, and Camden
is not a whit behind any other place in that
respect.
That everybody in Oneida county had both eyes
turned upon the second man to represent the
county in an elective state office since the days of
Horatio Seymour is not strange, and that he car-
ried the county by 368 more votes than what the
head of the ticket received, is what was to have
Skinner, Photo.
J. C. DAVIES- RESIDENCE.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
41
been expected. Tlie total vote lie received in the
state -was 654,167 against tlie democratic vote,
641,691. His vote in his own town beat tbe record,
his plurality being 630—99 ahead of Roosevelt.
MeKinley's plnrality two years before (1836) was
then the record lireaker in the tow n at 567 majority.
Two years later, (19U0) having been renominated
for Attorney-General without opposition, he re-
ceived in the state the highest vote of any can-
didate on the ticket, 8il,b88, as against 6S7,3i!l,
the vote cast for his democratic opponent.
At the convention which renominated Mr.
action he so promptly took in reference to the
Eamapo matter and the ice trust, his alert vigil-
ance on behalf of the people, but he has, outside
of the regular duties of the office, aided in every
effort to secure better laws and better administra-
tion of the law. In especial I shall never forget
the action he took at the time of the enactment of
the ii-anchise tax bill into a law, a law than which no
other that has been enacted in this state in recent
years will be more beneficial or of such vital im-
portance. No man was more active than the At-
torney-tTeneral in working for its passage at every
H\iestcd, Phutii.
Corner of the Library.
Davies for Attorney-General, Gov. Roosevelt,
taking the platform— an act which demonstrated
more than anything else he could have done how
strongly his Oneida county friend had grown into
his affections — spoke as follows :
' 'With all of the state officials I have been (in
close and intimate terms, but of course more
peculiarlv so with the Attorney-General, my offi-
cial advisor. Not merely has the Attorney-General
performed all of the duties pertaining to his office
in a way that must (-hallenge the respect of every
honest 'citizen, not merely has he shown by the
Entrance to the Drawing Koom.
.1. ('. DAVIES' ]i,ESIDENCE.
Nook in the Drawing Room.
stage, and it was the Attorney -General who first
came to me with the news that it had passed."
In Mr. Davies' library at home stands an im-
l)erial size photo of President Roosevelt, a gift
following that election, which came to him Nov-
ember 22, 191)0, and in whi(^h betakes much pride.
Across the l)()ttom is written in the President's
own hand the following which needs no comment:
"To the Hon. J. C. Davies, as faithful a public
officer as he is staunch friend, from
THEODORE ROOSEVELT."
November 22, 1900."
IConchidetl on pages 1)4 and IB]
42
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Photo. F. F. FIFIELD.
F. F. Fifield was for many years a iDromment
mercliant and leading citizen of Camden, who at
the time he moved away had been engaged in
business here thii'ty-foiu' years, a greater length
of time than any of his contemporaries. He in
company with his brother, F. D. Fifield, came to
Camden from WilhamstowTi, N. Y , in 1818, and
established the hai'dware business with which he
was connected untU 188:^, and which is still c;u--
ried on by "W. H. Dorrance & Son. The Messrs.
Fifield, while residents of William rtown, where
they were m general business for two years ;ind
handled lumber quite extensively, were among the
original contractors in building the old Rome and
Oswego plank road. Until 1869, when the brothers
dissolved jsartnership, the hai-dware business was
carried on under the name of F. F. Fifield & Co.
Under the conservative management of Mr. F. F.
Fifield, whose main purijose was to conduct a
first-class hardware store, the business was made
to succeed and became widely known and ijatron-
ized. About ten years after coming to Camden
the brothers in company Avith James E. Tripp,
formed the firm of Tripp & Fiflelds and estabhshed
(he Eagle foundry in which they were reijresented
by F. D. Fifield who left the managemmt of the
store exclusively with his lii'other. At the time of
then- business dissolution, in 1869, F. D. Fifield
reth-ed from the store and his brother severed his
connection with tbe foundry. It was about a year
latar, 1870, thatW. H. Dorrance, the senior mem-
ber of the j:iresent firm, then a clerk in the store,
l^urchased a part interest, the business being con-
ducted for the following twelve years by Fifield &
Dorrance. Mr. Fifield came to this secticm of the
state from the east. He was born in Warner. N.
H., Sept. 12, 1818. In 1883 he removed to New-
ark, N. Y., where he died May 9, 18.)3, lieing in
his seventy-fifth year. His wife siu'vlved him
three year-, her death occurring at the home of
her adopted daughter, Mrs. W. H. Dorr.mce.
W. H. Dorrance, the senior partner in the
hardware house of W. H. Dorrance & Son, en-
tered the store as a clerk for F. F. Fifield when
twenty-five years of age. On Sept. 28, 1868, he
married Emma G., the adopted daughter of F. F.
Fifield, and on Jan. 1, 1870, bought a one-half
interest m the business of his f<ither-iu-law. Then-
business steadily grew under the stimulating in-
fluence of experience and push, drawing then as it
does now, about all of the hardware trade of the
viUage and tr.liutary sections of country. A few
years later the enlargement of the store was de-
manded owing to the greatly e.xpandmg volume of
goods tint neee.ssarily had to be carried in stock
in order to accommodate the demand, and in 1879
the building was extended back forty additional
feet, making the store altogether 20x110 feet. In
1882 W. H. Dorrance bought his partner's interest
and carried on the business alone until 1893, when
his son, F. F. Dorrance, became a partner. It is
now a large and completely equipped store with
which is connected a repaii- and tin shop where all
classes of work are done including the making up
of fine tinware. The firm has kept up with the
requirements of the time and does its share of the
plumbing and furnace work of the town. It also
devotes much of its time to the sale of agricul-
tural implements, fertilizers and paints in their
seasons, making a thorough canvass of Camden
and adjoining towns and putting out in the course
of the year a great deal of farm machinery.
Mr. W. H. Dorrance, a son of D. G. Dorrance
who is mentione.l elsewhere, was born in the town
of Florence, Oneida county, N. Y., July 18, 1844.
Upon leaving the puljlic school he attended the
Whitestown Seminary and subsequently took a
course of business instruction in Eastman's Com-
mercial college at Poughkeepsie, N. Y. He is a
director of the Fii-st National bank of Camden, a
member of the Masonic order and is identified with
the Presbyterian chirrch. Mr. and Mrs. Dorrance
have two sons, F. F. and John P. Dorrance and a
daughter Bertha. F. F. Dorrance, the oldest,
who is a partner in the store, was born at Cam-
den, Sept. 11, 1869. After attending the pulilic
Huested. Photo. W. H. IX.HiKANCE.
'GBIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIB OF CAMDEN.
43
Hueste.1, Pboto. F. F. DORKANCE.
.school of that viUage he took a classical course of
three vears at the Cazenovia seminary where he
1%'as graduated in 1889. Upon his return home he
• entered the store as a clerk, taking a one-
quarter interest in 1893. In 18t6 he ^va".
admitted to an equal partner.ship with bis
father and recently acquired an additional
interest, since when he has taken the most
actiye part in the management ot the busi-
ness He was married Noy. 24, lb\)o, to
Miss Minne Lohnes of Camden. Mr. John
Dorrance is engaged in the canning Imsmess
at Pennellyille, N. Y.
George Elden's Recollections.- 'In
my younger days elections [in Camden] oc-
■ curredthis way. Three justices stood at the
-altar of the Congregational church, using
their hats for ballot boxes. Supervisor was
yotecj for first, the votes "were counted and
the declaration made, 'Gentlemen, you have
made vour choice of Mr. for your
supervisor for the ensuing year; yo^^ /7^Vi,-.ve
now prepare your ballots tor town clerk. ilieie
were probably 50 or 75 votes cast, no poll list
lieiu"- kept, so it did not take long to get through.
Curt'iss Pond, living on Mexico street was town
■ clerk for fifteen or twenty years. Col. Israel
Stoddard was the leading
political man of the town,
and for a time of the
■ county. When he said
he must be supervisor he
had it; when he wanted
the county judgeship he
had it; and when he
■wanted to go to the
■ assembly he went. * *
Later on came the politi-
■ cal cyclone of Masonry
and anti-Masonry. Then
■ came the slavery ques-
tion."
CamdenTent ,No.395
K. O. T. M., was (ii-giui-
ized August 30, 1895, with
ihe following charter
member.s: Emory Lane.
C. I. Durr, B. A. Horr,
Geo Seelev. Edwin Eowe, W. E. Jones, H. L.
Borland, W. B. Nesbitt, Horace Orr, W. C. Dal-
ton J H. Littler, Geo. Schuster, C. W. Miller,
Myron Simmons, Jr., C. H. Bowsam, Adelbert
Laws, Enoch Simpldns, C. W. Bowsam, L. W.
Vanwinkle, John Foley, John Pennington, A. A.
Bavmond, C. B. Wilson, M. W. Willanson,
Woodard Perkins, C. O. Biederman, S. H. Soo-
ville, C. A. Yerdon, Frank Woodard and C. F.
Ward. The following officers were elected: Past
Commander, Emory Lane; Commander, C. J.
Durr; Lieutenant Commander, W. B. Nesbitt;
Eecord Keeper, Myron Simmons, Jr.; Finance
Kee.^er, W. C. Dalton; Chaplin, Edwm B owe;
Serg-eant, W. E. Jones; Physician, H. L.Borland,
Master at Ai-ms, J. H. Littler; Fir.st M. ot &.,
Geo. Seelev;. Second M. of G. Chas. Bawsom;
Sentinel, B. A. Horr; Picket, Horace Orr. The
tent has lost one beneficiary member by deatfi,
the late Sr. Kt. H. Baldwin, who died Aug lb,
1901. The present membersnip is id. ine le-
tkinntr. Photo. W. H. DUKRANCE & SON.
views are held each Thursday in the Eoyal Arca-
num hall. Opera House block. The officers
elected for 1902 are: Past Commander, Lewie
Perin; Commander, Wm. Quance; Lieutenant
Commander, Sidney Garrow; E. Iv., A. J. iiay-
Slunn.r, P.,oto. INTEmOK VIEW „F W. „. DORRANCE ^ SON'S STOKE.
u
'GKIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIR OF OAMDENl
Huestfil, Photo. OFFICERS CAMDEN LODGE, No. 370,
1, A. A. Raymond, ('. C; 3, C. F. Ware], V. C.- 3 C E. Ori
¥-nrv \-A- "^^ Hornuna-, M. A.; 6, A. W. Abbott, Guard;
8, O. A. Hunger, K. of H. and S.; 9, R. D. Gough, M. F.; 10.
moncl; F. K., A. J. Eaymond; CliapJain, W. H.
Skiniier; Sergeant, Harry Loomis; Physician, C.
W. Shaver; M. at A., Chas. Keil; First M. of
Ci., Fred B. Damon; Second M. of G., J. .Andrew
Smith; Sentinel, Henry Qnance; Picket, Eugene
Waterman.
Camden Lodge, Knights of Pythias, No.
370, was in.stituted Jan. IC. ISSt,"), wi h twenty five
candidates. The first session of the lodge which
worked the three ranks of knighthood, lasted for
fourteen hours. The Order of the Knights of
Pythias is of more than ordinary importance in
this vicinity, a < the founder, Justus H. Eathbone,
was a native of this county
and is buried in the
city of Utica, where his
memory was honored two
years ago by the erection
of a gTand monument,
toward which the lodges
of every state in tlie
union oontriliutel. The
following is the h'st of
charter members: Charles
P. Ward, A. C. Hor-
nuug, A. A. Eaymi nd,
Ed. St. Mary,W. L. Por-
ter, B. Jackson, James
W. Stark, C. L. Eoberts,
D. S. Tremain, Emory E.
Lane, Chas. M. Tibbits,
H. J. Newland, G. E.
Shejaard, O. A. Pierce, C.
J.Williams, C. J. Baeo-.
L. H. Fmch, Edwin H.
Stanford, GeorgeJ.Batcli-
elor, J. W. Eoberts. C.
E. Orr, Fred S. Gamble,
O. A. Manzer, T. A.
Farnsworth,W. C. Stone.
The first officers, elected
at its institution, were: C.
C.,A. A. Eaymond; V.C,
W. C. Stone; Prelate, C.
C. F. Wai-d; K. E. S., O. A.
A. C. Hornung; M. of E.,G.E.
C. L. Eoberts; P. C, Emory
Lane,T.A.Farnsworth, C. F.Ward, Geo. J. Batche-
lor; trii.stees: three years, J. W. Eoberts, two yeai's,
W. L. Porter, one'year, C. M. Tibbits; O. Gr., J.
W. Stark; I. G., Ed. St. Marie; Eep., T. A.
Farnswort'i; alternate, Emory Lane. There have
been three deaths of members: George E. Shep-
ard, George J. Batchelor and Eobert Truax.
Among those who have held the office of chance-
lor commander are : 1895, A. A. Raymond; 1896,
W. 0. Stone; 1897, T. A. Farnsworth; 1898, W.
L. Porter; 1899-1900, A. W. Abbott; 1901, E. D.,
K. of P., 1001.
Pretntp: 4, C. L. Roberts,
. H.H. Chapman,
T. A. Farnswoi-tb.
E. Orr; M. of W.,
Manzer; M. of P.,
Shepard; M. at A.,
Borrowed Photo.
J. PARSON STONE POST, No. 483, G. A. R.
Plioto taken at reunion. Decoration Day, 1898.
[See sketch, P. 45
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
45-
Huestea, Photo. D. G. DOHKA.M K.
Gough; 1902, A. A. Raymond. The meetmg.s are
held in Ai-canum HaU the first and third Mon-
day evenings of each month. Section No. 2987
of the Endowment Ranlv, is loca'ed iii Camden
and has a good membership. Tlie present officers
are: President, R. D. Gough; vice president, Or-
\-iIleA. Manzer; Secretary. Anthony W. Abbott;
examuiing phvsician, H. W. Borland. The offi-
cers of the lo"ge for the year 1902 ai'e: C. C, A.
W. Raymond; V. C, C. F. Ward; M. of F., A.
W. Abbott; M. of E., J. W. Stark; K. R. S., O.
A. Manzer; M. at A., A. C. Hornnng; Prelate, R.
D. Goiigh; trustee, A. W. Abbott; Rep., A. W.
Abbott; alternate, C. F. Ward.
J. Parson Stone Post, No. 482, G. A. R.,
was organized May 16, 1884, by the mustering ui
of twelve charter members as follows: Chas. H.
Ray, Henry G. Littler, Richard H. Gardner,
Francis E. Townsend, Andrew J. Cook, Chas. H-
Habershon, David L. Mann, Charles W. Blanch-
ard, Solon C. Smith, Edward TOlinghast, Freder-
erick Cain, Lorenzo
Moyer. The officers were
installed by Commander
WUson Smith, of SkOleu
Post, of Rome, N. Y., as-
sisted by Chaplain Jones,
S. V. C. Paddock and
x^ssistant Inspector E. E.
Van Slyke, also of Rome.
The officers chosen were :
Com., Chas. H. Ray; S.
V. C, Chas. H. Haber-
shon; J. V.C., Henry G.
Littler; Q. M., Richard
Gardner; O.D., Lorenzo
Moyer; O. G., Francis
Townsend; Surgeon, An-
drew Cook; Chaplam,
SolonSmith ; Adj 't. , David
L. Mann; Sarg't., Major
Frederick Cain; Q. M
Sarg't,, Chas. Blanchard
There have been in all 171 ykiimer. Photo.
members; have lost by death and removal all biit 74.
Present officers: Com.,WalterW.Elden; S.V.Com.,
Solon C. Smith; J. V. Com , PhUip E. Howland;
Surgeon, Wm. MUler; Chap., Daniel Dimton;
Adj't., John H. Chamberlain; Q. M., George W.
Vandawalker; O. D., Joseph Waldron; O. G.,
Sam'l E. Rowe; Q. M. S., Chas. D. Lozier; S. M.,
J. A. Lane; Sent., Wm. B. Towle.
D. G. Dorrance, Jr., came to Camden to re-
side Oct. 1, 1875, and entered into partnership
with his brother, J. G. Dorrance, who was con-
ducting a general store in the "Dorrance Block,"
on the corner of Main and Mexico streets. This
partnership continued only for a short time — until
the spring of 1876— when J. G. Dorrance retired
from the firm, having sold his interests to Geo. IT.
Smith. The business was then continued under
the firm name of Smith & Dorrance for about five
years when Mr. Dorrance retired from the firm
and entered into partnership with C. E. Orr in the
grocery business under the firm name of Dorrance
& Orr. This partnership continued for about
three years when he purchased Mr. Orr's interest
and then continued the business alone for -about
two years. He then closed out to accept the position
of confidential clerk for his father— -the late Daniel
G. Dorrance— which position he held until his
father's death, March 26, 1896. Since that time
he has acted in the same capacity for the execu-
tors of his father's estate. For this purpose he^
occupies an office in the bank, where he is always
to be found during regular Irasiness hours. For
the last fifteen years he has been a memlier of the
Board of Education— the public schools having
for him a more than a passing interest. At one
time he occupied the position of one of the ' 'vil-
lage fathers." As Justice of the Peace, which of-
fice he held for twelve years, he was a member of
the town board which built the town hall, a struc-
ture which is a credit to the enterprise of the town
and adds to the beauty of the village, and a work
well done under the personal direction of the
building committee and the memliers of the town
board. Mr. Dorrance is one of the stocldiolders
of the First National bank, is a member of the
Presliyterian church and is secretary and treasurer
of that organization. He was l)orn in Florence,
N Y., on Februarv 28, 18.50. In 1859 his father's
D. G. DORRANCE'S RESIDENCE.
46
'GBIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo.
W. J. FRISBIE.
family moved to Oneida Castle, Oneida Co., N. Y.,
where lie receiyed his education, preparatory for a
college course, attending the public .schools of
that village and the old Oneida seminary. Ke
entered Hamilton college in 1868, from which he
was graduated in 1872. On Oct. 4, 1876, he mar-
ried Miss Ellen J. Lambie of Camden. Their
children are Ella M., Eessie L., James G. and
Harold S.
Willard J. Frisbie of the Camden Knitting
Company, is one of the most largely interested
knitting mill men iu Central New York, in aU of
which territory there is probably no other individual
who has been as active in esta ii.shiug factories for
that hne of production. In financuig an enterprise,
it is said, there is no one more cajiable. In early
life he had valuable ex-
jjerience in banking ;
later, in trade ; and flnaUy
in manufactiu'ing. Cam-
den, where he was l)orn
AprO 14, 1818, lia.s always
been his home and to pro-
mote its commercial and
social welfare he has ever
been among the most
active of its citizens. No
man has ever responded
more readily to all re-
quests for his personal
support of local enter-
prises. He has been a
member of the village
board of trustees, where
he could ahvays be de-
pended upon to stand by
Ijroposed improvement.
He is also one of the
principal stock holders
and a du'ector of the
opera house which he
was active in causing to
be erected by a eoinj)any Skinner, Photo.
organized for that purpose. For several years he
was a truste= of the Congregational ciiurch society.
At the present time he is one of the trustees of the
Cazenovia Semmary, and is President of the Cam-
den Club.
Mr. Frisbie owns considerable property iii and
around Camden. His handsome brick residence
on Main street is conceded to be second to no
other in Oneida county for architectural and im-
posing beauty. Its tower and gables jjresent a
striking api^earance from the roads leading into'
the village and can be seen at a considerable dis-
tance out of town. When illuminated throughout,
as it generaUy is in the evening when the family
ai'e at home, it presents a cheerful and hospitable
picture. The fui'nishings throughout are rich and
tastefid. The decorations are of the same delight-
ful order.
Mr. Frisbie was educated at the Camden High
school. At an early age he was for two years a
clerk in the general store and post office kept by
Earlier & Gamble in the Penfield block The
position of ca.shier and book keeper in G. B. Mil-
ler's department .store he occupied for a year, when
he became book keeper and teller in the banking-
house of H. F. Curtiss <t Co., a position he filled
during the time of their successors, A. Ciutiss &
Carman, remaining there altogether seven years.
Alter that his history merges with that of the
Camden Knitting Co., de.scribed on the opposite
page.
On October 18, 1870, Mr. Frisbie wedded Miss
Emma S., the daughtei' of the late Albert Plielps,
who was a prominent resident of Camden, the
descendant of one of the early families in that
vaUey.
Mrs. Frisbie, a woman of literary taste, was one
of the four enterprising ladies who compiled The
Pioneer History of Camden, which is described
elsewhere ui this work. A great deal of her time
is devoted to literary Avork as well as social matters.
Largely through her efforts the ijublic hbnuy was
estabhshed.
Mr. and Mrs. .Frisbie have one son, George
Albert, who was born November 14, 1872. He
W. .1. FltlSBIE'S RESIDENCE.
■GRIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
47
was educated at the Camden High School and Col-
gateAcadeniy, Hamilton, N. Y., fromwhich school
lie graduated with honors June 12, 1891. Choos-
ing a commercial instead of a iwofessional cai'eei"
soon after leaving school lie entered the office of
t^^e Camden Knitting Company, where lie remained
i oil the fall of 1895, when the Kendall Knitting
Company was organized, of wliich he was ma le
secretary, and he then removed to Utica, where he
has resided since. During the past year he has
moved into a fine residence which he bnUt on up-
per Genesee street. At the piesent time he is the
Treasurer of the Keudall Knitting Company, the
Regal Textile Company and the Richelieu Knit-
ting ComxJany of Utica and the Oneida Hosiery
Company of Oneida, and is also member of the
Utica Paper Rox Company. On October 14, 1896,
he married Miss Ahce Irene Owen of Camden, and
they have one sou, Owen Phelps Frisbie, born Oc-
tober 28, 1897.
Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Frisbie also have one
daughter, Ruth Lucde, who was born November
24, 1885.
tion of different companies who were selected be-
cause of theii' business ability and special fitness
for the particular line of goods the several mills
produce.
With the large capital which Frisbie & Stansfield
command and the facilities this firm possesses, the
aggregate output of these mills annually is enor-
mous.
There are seven, including a iiaper box factory
that manufactures all the boxes used hi the mills,
and a large quantity, as weU, which is sold to
other establishments.
Each is conducted independently of the other so
far as management goes and produces a special
line of its own. The goods from all of these fac-
tories are sold to the leading jobbing houses all
over the United States, that branch of the busi-
iiess being in charge of one general salesman, and
their combined pay roUs, with an aggregate of
about a thousand employes, distribute thousands of
doU;u'S in weekly and monthly payments m three
of the most populas counties in Central New York.
The Camden Knitting Company, from which
( ,.|,ii-.l Iniin prinl. THE CAMDEN K
The Camden Knitting Co. -The Camden
knit goods industry is the parent from which there
has sprung within the past ten or eleven years a
cordon of mills stretching across Central New
York that prodiice annually an immense quantity
of knit goods. The loucdtrs, and today the prin-
cipal owners, are W. J. Fri',bie, of Camdeo, N. Y.,
and W. H. Stansfield, of Syracuse, N. Y., who,
from a small begiunmg and a hmited amount of
capital, Ijut with pusu and business fores ght,
without which such marvelous results could not
have been obtained, have from year to year
erected new mills in lociihties most favorable for
carrying out the details ot tbeir plans.
In some cases the sole ownership of difl'erent
mnis has been retained by Frisbie & Stansfield.
In other cases the firm has incorporated itself as
the principal iiait of a new company, lieing asso-
ciated with different individu.ds in the organiza-
these mdls have sprung, established in 1878 under
the firm name of Frisbie & Stansfield and re-
organized Feb. 1, 1891, with Charles F. Kendall
as the thu-d partner, produces union suits of un-
derwear for ladies, notably those wliicli have ob-
tained a wide reputation iinder the trade name,
"The Florence." Mr. KendaU died in 1898 ai'd
Messrs. Frisbie and Stansfield are now the .sole
proprietors. This comxi'iny gives employment to
about two hundred people.
The t'lintou Knitting Co. of Syracuse, Frisbie
& Stansfield proprietors, was estaiilished in 189:!
lor the manufactme of ribbed underwear and it
now has about two hundred eniiloyes.
The Kendall Knitting Co. of Utica. was estaii-
lished ill 189.5. W. J. Frisbie is the president, W.
H. Stansfield, vice president, G. A. Frisbie, treas-
urer and C. A. Ryington secretary and niiiuiiger.
The goods manufactured are ladies' and children's.
48
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo,
MRS. EMMA PHELPS FRISBIE,
Regent CiiuHlt-n Chap., D. A. R.
riblied tiuderwear. Three liuuclred people are em-
jdoyed here.
The Regal TextOe Co. of Utica, established in
1899, also employs about two hundred hands,
producing ladies' and children's fleece back, ribbed
vests, pants and union suits. The officers are :
W. J. Frisbie, president; E. I. Good-ich, vice
president; Geo. A. Frisbie, treasm-er; C. A. By-
ington, secretary.
The Oneida Hosiery Co. of Oneida, N. Y.,
founded in WOO, employs aliout a hundred peo-
ple and produces seamless hosiery. W. J. Fris-
bie, president; G. A. Frisbie, treasurer; J. F. Bur-
ton, vice president and salesman and C. H. Oakes,
secretary and manager.
The Richelieu Knitting Co . of Utica, estab-
lished 1901, produces high grade ladies' and chil-
dren's hght weight summer underwear. There are
about one hundred emi^loyes. C. A. Byingtou is
the president, W. J. Frisltie, vice president. G. A.
Frisbie, treasurer and WUliam J. McQuade, secre-
tary and manager.
Utica Paper Box Co. of Utica, establislisd in
1902, employs seventy-live people. AV. J. Fris-
bie, W. H. Stansfield, G. A. Frisbie and C. A.
Byington are the p)'oprietors.
These mills manufacttu'e more ladies' ribbed un-
derwear than any other concern in the world.
The history of Messrs. Frisbie and Stan.stield's
a,chievements is interesting, both as a recital of
incidents conspicuous in local chronology and as
illustrating the remarkable success accomplished
in a comparatively short time.
The two began business as jiartners, an associa-
tion which has lieeu maintained without interrup-
tion for al)out thirty years. On Dec. 1, 1873, thev
formed a co-partnership in Camden where theV
both resided and purchased the dry goods business
of Ct. B. Miller, who then occupied a store in the
Curtiss block.
They disposed of the liusiness April 1, 188i, to
C. A. and A. C. Phelps, to enable them to devote
their whole attention to manufacturing, they hav-
ing, in 1878, begun the manufacture of knit goods,
such as leggins, scarfs, mittens, etc., in the build-
ing at the foot of 'Third street, known as the
Huyck woolen factory, which they had leased for
that purpose. They had also, in the meantime, '
placed hand knitting machines in the top story of
the Barnes block, where by this means they were
able to increase their ]jroduction and where they
also occu2Jied an additional floor, giving them space
in which to finish and ship all of the goods manu^^-
factured in both jjlaces.
But still they found they had not room enough »
and were considerably short of the facilities which
they required in order to accommodate all of the
trade that was in sight. So, in the spring of 1883
they bought a tract of ground at the foot of Ma-
sonic avenue where they at once erected a three-
story building, 72x36 " feet, to which they soon
after made a three-story addition, 30x60 feet.
They moved into the new building as soon as it
was completed and the following year disposed of
their dry goods business as above' stated.
This change was made the occasion for adding
seamless hosiery to their productions and also for
the manufacture of ladies' and children's ribbed
underwear, which was then in its infancy. In-
deed, Frisbie & Stansfleld were among the first to
place that line to any extent upon the market.
This lead, in fact, at once opened up such a wide
field for their productions that they have since
then gradually dropped the manufacture of leg-
gins, scarfs and mittens.
Their new works consisting of mill and dye and
store house, which were run l)y steam power, were
then supposed to be adequate for the needs of the
firm for some time to come. Very soon, however,
it was deemed desirable to manufacture yarn for
their own use, which would demand more room.
Their manufacturing had also increased to the ex-
tent that it was plain they would eventually be
driven from theu- new quarters for lack of accom-
modations.
Accordingly, when the opportunity was finally
offered, they bought the Costello tannery proiJ-
erty at the foot of Main street, a considerable
tract of ground laying along the south shore of
Fish creek, upon which sfood, liesides the half a
dozen tenement houses tliat are still there, the old
Huested, Photo. MRS. ELLA M. CONANT,
Present Regent Camden Chap., B. A. H.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
49
Borrowed Photo.
MRS. MARY MOWER BALDWIN.
Keal Daugiiter of the Rt-volution.
tannerv building, a two-story sti-uetui-e, 214x42 feet.
This for the time being afforded a place for their
yarn mill. Bitt they had also, through theii' sales-
man, Mr. Charles F. Kendall, got into a jol)bing
Irasiness. The firm of C. F. Ivendall & Co., Fris-
1 )ie ir Stansfield being the company, was organized
and a three-story lirick edifice, 150x40 feet, which
is now the main factory building standing along-
side of Main street, was erected for the rise of the
joliliing business.
On February 1, 1891, it having been decided to
make some important changes, the firm leased the
Masonic avenue proiaerty to the Corbin Cabinet
Lock Works, and together with Mr. Charles F.
Kendall organized the Camden Knitting Co., the
jobbing firm of C. F. Kendall & Co. being dis-
solved and the jobbing business, to be conducted
after that by the comjjany, removed to Syracuse.
Mr. Kendall's connection with the business, both
as a partner and as its salesman, continued np to
the time of his death, which occurred at Cincin-
nati in January, 1898. Messrs. Frisbie and
Stansfield purchased his interest and have since
carried on the business as eqtial owners and sole
proprietors. Mr.E. I. Goodrich, of NeA\' York, suc-
ceeded Mr. Kendall as general salesman in charge
of selling the products of all the mills, a position
he still occupies.
An addition to the yarn mill was constructed: a
mill for manufacturing seamless hosiery, and the
big building on Main street was taken for manii-
facturing underwear.
On the afternoon of March 23; 1833, tire cleaned
out ]5art of the plant which then consisted of six
liuildings, destroying the yarn and hosiery mills
and the store house. The fire is supposed to have
been started by a sparli strucl^ fi'om a jjiece of
knitting needle which, having lodged in inrtam-
able stock, had passed into the moA'ing machinery.
The company at once replaced the burned struc-
tures with more modern buildings, dropping the
manufacture of yarn and hosiery and devoting all
of its facilities to the ])roditction of riblied under-
weav. This at last led to the manufacture at these
mUls of "The Florence" union .suits exclusivelv.
During the early part of the year 1893 Mr. Wil-
liam H. Stansfield removed to Syracuse to look
after the jobbing branch of the business, which was
continued until 1894, when this branch of the
business was closed out-and the Clinton Knitting-
company was established. Mr. Stansfield now
owns and occupies one of the finest residences of
Syracuse. He is president of the Salt Springs
National banlv. and is also largely interested in
several other enterprises, in and about Syracuse,
outside of the knit goods business.
The Camden Knitting Co. 's plant now comprises
five brick Iniildings and the office which is located
in a neat, spacious building of itself, connected
^^■ith the others by telejjhone.
The main buikling, three stones and basement,
40x1.50 feet, contains the knitting machines. There
are also the store house, 42x110 feet, the dry house
and machine shop, and the boiler and the dye and
bleach houses. There are both water and'steam
power, the former cajpable of furnishing forty
horse power. The engines are 50, 35 and 30 hor.se
jiower. All of the buildings, as well as Mr.
Frisbie's residence are lighted by a 650 light
dynamo.
'During the year of 19;)1 the exports from the
several mills included in the Frisbie & Stansfield
system included large shipments to England,
South Africa and Australia. Although it was the
first year of exports from these factories the ag-
gregate amount sent al )road is considered an indica-
tion of a large export business in the near future.
The Camden Chapter D. A. R. was organized
Nov. 16, 1896, through the efforts of Mrs. Ella M.
Conant, who invited a few ladies whom she thought
would be interested in forming a Chapter, on the
above date, to meet at her home Miss Mary I.
Forsyth of Kingston, N. Y., who was State Eegent
at this time. The chapter was organized with
sixteen charter memtiers and Mrs. Conant as Ee-
gent. She a2)pointed the following officers to
serve one yeai-: Vice regent, Mrs. W. .T. Frisbie;
I-Jort'owud L'lil,
J[KS. HARRIET ALLEN WE.ST.
Late Keal Daiiyliter ol' the Revohitio
50
■GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Hucstca Photo. AUTHOKS AND PUBLISHERS CAMDENS PIONEER HISTORY
Mrs. E. H. Conant, [See .sketch P. .52.
- Mrs. W. J. Frisbie, Mrs. E. Edio. Mrs. E. T. Pike.
seci-etai-T, Miss S. Lucy Miller; treasurer, Mrs. E.
H. Conant; registrar, Mrs. Clara Harvey Stoddard ;
liistorian, ]Mrs. E. Edie; board of uuxnagement,
Mrs. E. T. Pike, Mrs. Su.san B. Cromwell and
Mrs. E. C. Case. Tlae first work of the Chapter
was to mark in a suitable manner the graves of
the thirtv-three Revolutionary patriots who are
buried in the town. After due consideration it
was decided to erect a suitable monument to lie
placed in the iNIexico Street Cemetery with the
names of all the Revolutionary heroes uijon it. In
November, 1S98, Mrs. W. .7. 'Frisbie was elected
Regent of the Chapter. A fund of $300 was raised
for°a monument which, on July 4, 1899, was un-
veiled by Mrs. Mary Mower Baldwin, an aged and
highly respected lady and a real Daughter of a
Revolutionary soldier and a memlier of the Cam-
den Chapter.
The monument is of Quincey granite and is
beautiful and massive.
It was manufactured at
the shop of N. Salladin
in this village. The
work of lettering is a
model of neatness and
good taste. The base is
comi^osed of two blocks.
One is thii-ty - eight
inches square by six-
teen inches thick; the
other is thu'ty - five
inches square by twelve
inches thick, they are
surmounted by a shaft
thirty-six inches high,
twenty - four inches
square at the bottom
and twenty-three inches
at the top. The whole
is seven feet high. In
June, 1900, the Chapter
placed a pole about fifty
feet in height, surmount-
ed by a gilt ball, near
the monument and on
July 4th of the same-
year, a beautiful bunting-
flag, eight by twelve
feet, was unfurled in
commemoration of the.
Revolutionary soldiers
in the town. A pleasing-
feature of the program
at this ceremony was the
l^resence of the veterans
of the civil war. On
this occasion Rev. Rich-
ard Al)bott gave a very
able address upon Our
National Flag. The
Revolutionary heroes
whose service this mon-
ument commemorates
and whose names are
engraved upon it, are
Daniel Parke, David
Wood, Elijah Baley,
Aaron Seth Rice, Beriali
Pond, Ichaliod Brown,
Jonah Sanford, Lemuel
Steadman, S a m u e 1
Wood, Zophar Barnes,
Jesse Penfield, Col. Joseph Johnson, John Cain,
Ashbel Upson, Noah Preston, Timothy Wood, Jona-
than Harvey, William Stevens, Capt. John Wilson,
Maj. Jesse Curliss, Jonathan Barnes, Eliphalet
Johnson, TheophilusWhaley. These men, who with
the exception of three emigrated from the state of
Connecticut, did valiant service for their country
as the records show. Levi Mnnson had five sons
who also served in the war of the Revolution.
The Chapter is much interested in the Camden
free public librarv, contributing to it both money
and books, and has, within the last year, had set
apart a space which it is filling with Colonial and
Revolutionarv books of historv, records and fiction.
On Februarv"2, 1902, at the home other daughter,
Mrs. Ira J. Howland, occurred the death of Mrs.
Harriet Allen West, the Camden Chapter's oldest
original Daughter of the American Revolution,
^Ih' Inniiiu ii;i-^. d Inr niuetv-eighth birthday.
Huostcd, Photo.
Miss Ruth FrisWe,
THE yn VIVE (Lri).
Miss .Tennie Low.
Miss Estelle Rheubottom,
[See sketch P. .51.
Miss Ruth Stone.
'GRIP'S" HISTOEIOAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
51
HiiesTed, Photo.
W. T. STEVENS.
Slie was, a daughter of Benjamin Alien, a Eevolu-
tionary patriot, who was a brother of Col. Ethan
Allen,' of Ticonderoga fame. Her husband, Leon-
ard West, was a soldier of the war of 1812, who
died October, 1888. Mrs. Mary Mower Baldwin,
daughter of Peter Mower, was born at Danube,
Herkimer county, N. Y., November .5, 1814. Peter
Mower served two years as a private in the New
York State troops under Capt. Putnam and Col.
MiUett. Each of these real daughters has been
presented with a gold spoon by the National So-
ciety, D. A. E. The Chapter is in a very flourish-
ing condition at present date (May, 1902)
having a membership of seventy-six, Mrs. EUa
M. Conant being its present Regent. The other
officers are: Vice regent, Mrs. E. H. Conant; 2nd
vice regent, Mrs. Flora M. Borland; secretary.
Miss Ella M. Dorrance; corresponding secretary,
Mrs. E. C. Case; treasurer, Mrs.
W. I. Stoddard; registrar, Mrs. E.
T. Pilse; historian, Mrs. Susan B.
Cromwell; board of management,
Mrs. B. D. Stone, Miss S. Lucy
Miller and Mrs. L. J. Aldrich.
Qui Vive Club.— EuthFrisbie,
Euth Stone, Estelle Eheubottom
and .Jennie Low are the young gii-ls
who compose the membership of
this organization. The first plan
was to meet for pleasure, but after
mature thought it seemed lietter
to improve their time to some ad-
vantage. It was decided to raise
money for the liljrary. So they
gave little entertainments, selling
tickets to the same at five cents
each. They played to full audi
ences and the enthusiasm was siich
as would have turned older heads.
Boys and girls of all ages were then-
patrons and were not critics.
They raised the sum of twelve
dollars in four efforts. Ten dollars sicinncr, Plioto.
was given to the libraiy, which drew a duplicate
ten dollars from the state, the members of the
club sending in a list of the books they wished
purchased with the money. The remainder they
gave to aid an unfortunate family.
Walter T. Stevens, in 1898, established an
agency for handling real estate and for writing up
fire, life and accident insurance. His office, fitted
up at that time, is next to the postofflce. From
the start the business was good and it has in-
creased each year since. Now it is known as one
of the sound and substantial business ventures of
Camden. Mr. Stevens is quite extensively inter-
ested in village real estate and owns several build-
ings in town, including business blocks and resi-
dences. He is one of the oldest among the pre-
sent memliership of the local Masonic lodge, as he
joined the order in 1868. All of his life a resident
of Camden, where he was born, he is widely
known throughout all of that section. His father,
Martin H. Stevens, came to Camden from Nauga-
tuck, Ct., in 1826, being then in his twentieth
year. For several years he followed cabinet mak-
ing, his shop which was afterwards liurned, stand-
ing on Main street south of the present Stevens
building. His father's business, started in 183.5,
passed into the hands of W. T. Stevens in 1860, it
having in the meantime been enlarged so as to
take in furniture and caskets, which at that time
were altogether made by hand by local under-
takers. Mr. Stevens, who had still further en-
larged the business by adding house furnishing
goods, in 1867 erected the building now occupied
by Williams & Norton, with a corner office both
for them and Mr. Stevens. In this place the lat-
ter carried on his business until 1893 when he sold
out to the present occupants. In the early days
when the boys ran with the machine, Mr. Stevens
was an ardent fireman. On May 20, 1863, he
married Lene M. Norton and they have one child,
Grace Ii-ene, who on July 3, 1893, was wedded to
the Eev. Eobert Tufft, and who has now a pleas-
ant home in Philadelphia.
W. T. STEVENS' RESIDENCE.
-52
"GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Phot.,1.^. A. C. PHELPS.
The Camden Pioneer History .-
dnriuK the year cii' 189i it ^\as tViniul that mnch
Ijertaining to the earlier days of Camden was fast
passing into oblivion and tliat unless some means
Avere taken to preserve what was then obtainable
of old records and other paper.s all would soonbe
lost. It was thought the best way to preserve
these was to compile a history of the town. Pour
ladies, Mrs. W. J. Frisbie, Mrs. E. Edic, Mrs. E.
H. Conant and Mrs. E. T. Pike, all of whom were
born in and are residents of Camden, undertook
the arduous task which entailed unremitting lalior
for two years. The work was tedious but well
done as all mirst admit. It was not undertaken
with any view of a financial gain but simply for
the love of the old town and to preserve for others
what could at the time be found of its earliest his-
tory. Those who have perused its pages can best
understand and know something of the time and
labor it took to compile such a volume, for which
too much credit cannot be given these ladies . This
book is daily becoming more valuable and even
to-day some records which it contains would have
Ijeen lost forever if they had not been secured at
the time they were. The older citizens \\ho gave
valualile information, have passed from earth.
This history is a most valuable record book and
will be of untold value to those who are to follow
the present generation. Much of the success of
founding so large a Chapter of the Daughters of
theAmericanRevolution in Camden is due to these
four ladies, as it was they who in their researches
found that thu-ty-three Revolutionary patriots
were buried in the" town, and had the military ser-
vice of each recorded in the history. The book is
a far greater momrment to these daughters of
Camden than any granite talilet.
C. A. & A. C. Phelps. — Charles A. and Al-
bert Case Phelps are sons of the late Mr. Albert
Phel[is, and grandsons of the jjioneer, Benjamin
Phelps, who came from Simsbury, Conn., in ISOU,
and located on the McOonnellsville road three
miles south of Camden village. In the sul)stan-
tial lirick structirre which has its place in the
mi'nory of older residents as the "Phelps Home-
stead" they were born — Albert C, on
June 2, 1859, and Charles A. , on June
21, 1857. Their mother was a lady of
gentle bu'th, Mai-tha Lothrop, dairghter
of Jessie Fish, of Williamstown, New
York — one of seven sisters, of more than
usual intelligence. To her children she
devoted her time largely, imijartiug of
her superior character to them that which
would serve them in after years. Their
youth was spent on the homestead until
iier death in 1880, and that of an elder
lirother, Benjamin, in 1882. The farm
was sold to the present occupant, Mr.
Douglass Hirbbard, Ai:iril 1, 1881, when
ihey purchased the dry goods stock and
trade of Messrs. Frisbie and Stansfleld,
an established brrsiness of j'ears standing.
With the above firm, Albert, or "Bert"
Phelps as he is more familiarly known,
spent a year or more learning the ways
of the trade. In 1880 he married Miss
Ida M. Penfield, a resident of Camden.
In 1887 Charles married Miss Harriet E.
J'lattoon, of Albany, New York. Their
place of business at the time of the pur-
C A PHBLPP. chase was the .store now occupied byDaniel
Some time Grimmins as a clothing store, on the east side
of Main street, where the business was continued
until 1890, when they purchased the fine brick
store on the West side of Main street next to
the First National Bank, which was originally
Iniilt by G. S. Wetmore for a drug store.
After making the necessary changes they removed
then- business to this building which they still
occupy. For sixteen years their stock consisted
of dry goods, notions, carpets and wall paper, but
skinner
C.
Pliolo.
A ..t A.
C. PHELPS- DKV GOODS STORE.
'GKIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
53
Borrowed Cut. GEOKGE TROWBRIDGE.
in 1900 they added a clioioe lino of hotisehold fiir-
iiitui-e which has proven a gratifying acquisition
to theii' business. Albert — the junior member of
the firm — makes frequent trips to New York for
the selection of desu'able stock. Miss Margaret
C. Eobson is a highly valued assistant, whose
judgment is sought by proprietor and customer
alike. She has been associated with the business
for a period of upwards of thii'ty years and is
courteous and obliging to an unusual degree. She
is of Scotch parentage and Canadian birth, faith-
ful and earnest in serving her employers.
George Trowbridge was one of Camden's
early merchants, coming here in 1826 from Pom-
Iret," Conn., and engaging in business with his
brother Artemas. Theii- store stood on Main street,
nearly opposite Washington.
Later the Irailding was
moved down to the corner
of Main and Mexico streets.
Mr. Trowbridge was iden-
tified with the schools of the
town for many years, hold-
ing the office of school
superintendent. He wa^
one of the first village
assessors after its incorpor-
ation in 1831 and was clerk
of the board of trustees of
the village for thu'teen con-
secutive years. For many
years he was agent for wild
land in Camden, Vienna and
Florence. He was an active,
energetic and influential
citizen. The homestead Mr.
Trowbridge built on 1827,
on the corner of Main and
Washington streets. It is
now owned by his children
and outwardly is the same
as when first built. He was
anarried in 1828 to Miss Borrowed Cut.
Juliana Allin. He was born at Pomfret, Conn.,
Aug. 11, 1796, and died at Camden Sept. 23, 1888.
His wife was born at Providence, R. I., May 20,
1805, and died at Camden March 24, 1892. Their
children areChas. Edward, of Whitinsville, Mass.,
Mrs. Julia A. Chubbuch, of New Torlv city and
Wm. Henry and Mrs. Elizalieth T. Pike, of Cam-
den. A son, George Frederick, died in 1871,
aged 25 years.
The Ladies' Aid Society of the Methodist
church. — There is in existence a pulpit biV)le on the
fly leaf of which is written "Methodist Episcopal
chm-ch, Camden. Presented by the Ladies' of the
Sewing Society, April 1st, 1846. " We do not find
any record of a ladies' society until August 17, 1859,
when an organization was effected to be called the
Half Dime Society of the M. E. chiu'ch in Cam-
di n. Officers chosen were: President, Mrs.
Iho.uas Demilt Penfleld; Vice Presidents, Mrs.
Frankhn Washbm-n, Mrs. David Sears; Secretary
and Treasurer, Mrs. Washburn. Mrs. Pen-
field was president for thirteen consecu-
tive years. In 1866 the name was
changed to Dime Society and still agam in 1878
to Ladies' Aid Society. The following have
seivei as officers: Presidents — Mrs. T. D. Pen-
field, Mrs. H. M. Danforth, Mrs. Thos. Richie,
Jlrs. A. L. York, Mrs. W. K. Cobb, Mrs. E. A.
Harvey, Mrs. W. A. Stoddard, Mrs. M. Tipple,
Mrs. Clara Harvey Stoddard, Mrs. A. C. Phelps,
Mrs. Walter C. Stoddard, Mrs. Dewitt T. Wood,
Mrs. Myron Simmons, Mrs. B. A. Curtiss. Vice
Pre.sident.s — Mrs. F. Washburn, Mrs. A. W.
WUder. now Sanford, Mrs. T. D. Penfield, Mrs.
W. D. Wood, Mrs. Melzar P. B. Cook, Mrs. E.
A. Harvey, Mrs. J. D. Chamberlain, Mrs. M.
Tipple, Mrs. J. Rush, Mrs. Sarah Broughton,
Mrs. W. W. WilHams, Mrs. M. Simmons, Mrs.
David Sears, Mrs. B. A. Curtiss, Mrs. G. C.
Huyck, Mrs. W. Mis, Mrs. S. S. McCaU, Mrs. B.
N. BaeU, Mrs. J. M. Orth, Mrs. W. A. Stoddard,
Miss H. L. Bii-d, Mrs. Mary L. Eldeu, Mrs. O. H.
Kniflin, Mrs. Geo. Stoddard, Mrs. D. T. Wood,
Mrs. Mattie Adams, Mrs. A. C. Phelps, Mrs. O.
THE TROWBRIDGE HOME.
54
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Plioto. A. C. WOODRUFF.
H. Pierce, Miss Jennie Spencer, Mrs. C. J. Bacon,
Mrs. W. J. HiiU, Mrs, E. E. Dempsey, Mrs. W.
E. Patohen, Mrs. S. H. Weed, Mrs. W. A. Park,
Mrs. Dana Ward, Mrs. F. N. Cliristian, Mrs. W.
E. Stone, Mrs. McAdam, Mrs. A. Brown, Mrs.
N. WTiitcomb, Mrs. H. H. Cliapman, Mrs. A.
H. Vandawalker, Mrs. Frank Woodard, Mrs.
James Dunlop, Mrs. Jolin H. Cook. Secretaries
— Mrs. Washbiu-n, Miss MoUie Barber, Mrs. M.
Elden, Miss Hattie L. Bii'd, Mrs. O. H. Knifleii,
Miss Mary Tripp, Miss Minnie Simmons. Mrs. (i.
C. Huyck, Miss Helen M. Tipple, Miss FideHa
Dick, ' Mrs. H. T. Skerritt. Treasiu-ers— Mrs.
Wasbbm-n, Mrs. M. E. Cook, Miss Orelia Steele,
Miss M. Simmons, Mrs.
C. Palmer, Mrs. 31.
Elden, Miss Hattie L.
Bii-d, Mrs.H. J. Newland,
Mrs. B. A. Ciirtiss. The
present officers are: Pres-
ident, Mrs. Martin Tiiiple ;
Vice Presidents, Mrs. H.
H. Cliapman, Mrs. Walter
C. Stoddard, Mrs. Caro-
line P. Harvey, Mrs. E.
C. Knapp. Secretary,
Miss Fidelia Dick. Treas-
ui-er. Miss H. L. Bu'd.
Arthur Cleveland
Woodruff, a leading
memlier ol' tbe legal
fraternity in Camden, -svas
admitted to the bar at
Bufialo, June 13, 1873,
and began the pi-actice of
law in Camden in partner-
ship with George K.
Carroll, with whom he was
associated for three years.
For about twenty years
he has been an active
member of the Oneida
county bar association and, although a democrat,
has occupied several important public positions.
For the past eighteen years he has been a member
of the village board of education, of which he is at
the present time the secretary. He served as
magistrate twelve years, was on the water coni-
mission five years, soon after the system was in-
stalled, the last year serving as president of the
board, and was vUlage trustee for several terms.
During his term as president of the village, 1891,
a special election was held, by which the extension
of the water mains was ordered. Mr. Woodi-uff
was one of the incorporators of the opera house
association, the organization of which, in which he
w-as most active, has given the village a commodi-
ous and attractive place of amusement. During
twenty consecutive years he filled the picsition of
vestryman of Trinity Episcopal church where he is
at the present time a warden.
Beginning the practice of his profession with
one of the "older members of the bar, a lawyer
A\idely known in the county, and continuing to
the present time with a practice that has steadily
grown and has usually been rewarded with success,
Mr. Woodruff, todayi has a widely extended law^
business. His acquaintanceship throughout the
county, in which he has to his credit a longer period
of practice than any other Camden lawyer, and
his thorough knowledge of the many large estates
in this vicinity places him in the position where he
is al>le to attend promptly and intelligently to all
requests for information' of that character which
may be desired by parties living outside of the
county.
Mr. Woodruff was born in Camden, June 13,
1851, and with the exception of the time he was
pursuing his studies and preparing himself for his
profession, his whole life has been devoted to his
prai'tice in that village. At the close of his studies
in the Camden school he attended the Union
academv at Belleville, N. Y., and from there went
to the Lowville, N. Y., academy, where he was
graduated in 1870. The next three years were de-
Chapin, Photo.
A. ('. WiioDUUFF'S RESIDENCE.
'GBIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
55
Borrowed Photo. GEORGE K. CARROLL.
voted to the study of law, principally in the office
of George K. Carroll. After an association of three
years with the latter gentleman, Mr. Woodrnif
jJiirsued his practice until 1883, when his brother,
Eben C, became a partner. This arrangement
was terminated by the retirement of the latter
from a business copartnership, January 1, 1895.
On Christmas day, 1880, Mr. Woodruft' married
Theresa A., the daughter of George K. Carroll,
Mr. Woodrutt"s legal preceptor. They have two
sons, George Carroll Woodruff', born February 9,
1885, and Laurence Abbott Woodruff', born Nov-
ember 25, 1888. Mr. Woocb-uff's father was Dr.
Hurll;)ert H. Woodruff", a graduate of Trinity Col-
lege, Hai'tford, Ct. , who came to Camden in 1850
and opened the first store in the village devoted
exclusively to the sale of drugs. He was in active
practice until his death, which occurred in Cam-
den, Nov. 2, 1881, he being-then in his fifty-seventh
year. His wife, Calista Alibott, the daughter of
Eben Abbott an American officer in the war of
1812 who settled in Camden in 1840, died Nov-
ember 27, 1895, being sixty-eight years of age.
Besides the two brothers now living in Camden,
their children incliide Marietta (Mrs. E. Wagner)
and H. C. Woodruff, both living in Troy.
Robert Prazier, M. D., who was born at
Bethleliam, Albany Co., N. Y., Feb. 17, 1817, was
for many years one of the distinguished practicing
2>hysicians of Oneida county. Coming to Camden
about 1858 he at once sprung into jjublic notice as
a man possessing a strong, impressive character
and many sterling qualities. It was about 1839
or '40 when he settled at McConnellsville, where
he first began the practice of his profession and
where four or five years later he married Miss
Theresa McConnell, having been graduated at the
Vermont Medical academy, Castleton, Vt., in 1839.
His professional skill, excellent disposition and
iTUselfish devotion to duty soon attracted to him
numerous friends, and his practice begun to en-
large to the extent that he was not long in decid-
ing to locate in Camden where a wider field Avas
off'ered him. He at once turned his attention to
public affairs, believing that he had a duty to per-
form as a citizen which demanded some personal
sacrifice. The proposition to supply the village
with a water system was one which he pondered
over for years. When it appeared that the time
was ripe he began a vigorous agitation of the sub-
ject. Although others may have had as miTch if
not more to do with securing the present very ex-
cellent system, Dr. Frazier is generally accorded
the credit of being the father of it. His service in
that du-ection was recognized by making him the
president of the first water board. As showing-
how quickly he became popiilar, his election to
the state legislature as member of the assembly
while he was residing in McConnellsville from
that district occurred in 1859, only two or three
years after locating there. He was a democrat of
the uncompromising school, aggressive to a fault,
serving his party devotedly and well on any and
all occasions. His stirring, faithful efforts to keep
the community awake and exclude dry rot from
the body politic raised up a faction against him —
a faction which has since disappeared. Today
nobody in Camden opposes ijublic utility and cor-
porate growth. Dr. Frazier always stood by his
guns. The community appreciated him. He be-
came postmaster. For seven years he was presi-
dent of the village and for twenty years was presi-
dent of the board of education. He loved to^ in-
dulge his literary tastes and socially was a jolly
good fellow. His nature was overbrimming with
hospitality. The love of Scotland, the home of
his forefathers, and its traditions was a distin-
n-uishing trait of his character and as an active
mend>er of the local Eobert Burns association he
delighted in all that fostered the memory of that
bard. His death occurred on the morning of Sun-
day, May 10, 1891, he Ijeing then in his 75th year.
On the' preceding Sunday, in company with a
friend, while taking a stroll through the woods,
now comprised in Forest park, the doctor com-
plained of feeling ill. The next day the first
symptoms of pneumonia appeared, and although
as a physician he knew that his life was hazarded,
he insisted on going out to attend to patients.
One of them had been dangerously ill and her
norvowcil Photo. L)K. UOUEKT PR A/.l Kli.
66
'QRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo.
CHARLES J. WILLIAMS.
T. H. NOKTON.
situation was critical, but lie had felt that the
crisis was passed and that she might be brought
back to health. On account of the age of the lady
he regarded successful treatment of her case as al-
most miraculous. On that account alone he
would not have permitted any interference with
his attention to his practice that Monday mornii g
when if he had stayed in, his life might have been
consideraVily prolonged. Friends watched at his
bed.side during the hours of the night that he
breathed his last, and the community was greatly
shocked when the next morning, at the time the
church Viells were ringing, it learned of his death.
His wife and four daughters survived him. The
latter were Mrs. A. G. Robson, Mrs. Chester
Dinkfleld and the Misses Grace and Florence
Frazier, all then hving
in Camden. The funeral
at the Congregational
church on Tuesday, May
12, was an event of con-
siderable importance, the
attendance of village peo-
ple being general. The
village trustees and the
board of education at-
tended in a body and the
lousiness places were
closed during the hours
of service. A profusion
of flowers were jjlaced
upon his bier. Rev. Joel
Davies delivered the dis-
course and the choirs of
the Congregational and
Episcojial churches fur-
nished the music.
ness of Walter T. Stevens, with whom Mr.
Norton had been associated for several years.
It was back in 1860 that Mr. Stevens bought
the cabinet making, undertaking and furn-
iture establishment, which his father had
founded several years before. In 1890 Mr.
Norton, then a clerk for Mr. Stevens, bought
a partner's interestwith him and the firm was
then for a short time Stevens & Norton.
Williams & Norton, three years after taking-
possession, put in dry goods, subsequently
extending the business to the seojie of a de-
l^artment store. The crockery dejjartment
Avas removed to the basement to make room
for dry goods, but after the building had
been enlarged it was ulaced in the annex,
27x80 feet. About the same time an addition
to the rear of the building, 18x30 feet, was
erected to make room for cloaks and ladies'
ready made splits. The main store, 2ix80
feet, and the annex have each three stories,
so that the firm now has more than double
the floor space that was comprised in the
original store. Altogether there are ten
show rooms with an aggregate floor area of
15,000 square feet. The store, well lighted
with side and rear as well as large front
show windows, is equipped with the Barr cash
carrier system. Electricity and gas, the latter
manufactured by the Ransom machine, are used.
Furnaces supply the heat.
On the main floor is the dry goods dei«xrtmeut.
In the second story of the main building are car-
pets and drajieries and in the thuxl, furniture. A
large, comfortably fitted private oflice occiapies the
front of the annex. On the second floor over the
crockery department is the display of house fur-
nishing goods and toys. A suite of rooms on this
floor, together with an oflice, constitute the under-
taking department. The third floor annex is used
as the furniture store room. In the basement
under the main floor are ware rooms for oil
cloths and crockery. The rear of the second floor
is used for bedding and the front for furniture.
'Williams & Norton
foi'med their co-partner-
ship in the spring of 1893,
and purchased the busi-
Hucsted, Plioto. WILLIAMS & NORTON'S FORCE OF CLERKS.
Peter Hayman. Ben Short.
E. B. Parke.
Mrs. E. B, Parke.
Charles Edic.
'GBIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
57
three years
where he
spent three
farm. The
changed for
at Eedfleld
afterwards
year.s on a
farm he ex-
the e'eneral
Y(|LLIAMS>» NORTON
■*.3^?gir«!r.
^.'
Skinner, Photo. WILLIAMS & NORTON'S GENERAL STOKE.
A two storj' building in the rear, 20x40 feet, gives
space on the first floor for the display of second
hand furniture and overhead as a work shojj where
pictures are framed and furniture repau-ed.
Williams & Norton aim to supply all necessities
and the ordinary hixiiries of life. Their trade
slogan is to flU the wants of the people from the
cradle to the grave, including both of these im-
portant items.
Their undertaking business, which is in charge
of Mr. Williams, a licensed funeral dii'ector, is a
eomi^lete department in itself. The parlors, com-
fortable and roomy, are fitted up in modern style
with quartered oak cabinets and with a pleasant
front oftice. Their para-
phernalia comprises three
hearses with black or
white drapery , as occasion
requu-es, and the Cham-
pion truck, which is the
newest invention for ex-
pediting the undertaker's
duties. Other depart-
ments in this large busi-
ness include trunks and
bags and toys which are
found on the second floor
of the annex.
Mr. Charles .T.Williams
was born in Fiilton, N.
Y., Dec. 3, 1859. His
jiarents moved to Bed-
field, N. Y., -when he was
a year old, where he spent
fourteen years of his boy-
hood. At Sandy Creek,
N. Y., he completed his
schooling by attending
the high school. Mr.
Williams taught school
store of Eobert Cooper in
that village, which he
and Charles Crow, his
brother-in-law, owned in
partnership for three
years. Then, in 1886,
Mr Williams bought the
f ui niture and undertak-
ing business of J. B. Castle
at Wrlliamstown, which
he sold five years later to
Littlefield. In the mean-
tune, m 1889, as one of
the firm of Williams &
^N'hite, he engaged in the
manufacture of bedroom
suits and bedsteads at
Kasoag, a factory which
this firm established in
that village and three
years later sold out to the
Northern Manufacturing
Co. Mr. Williams has
always been an active
Eepul)lican. President
1885, appointed him post-
Ai'thur, on Jan. 29,
master of Eedfield, a position President Cleveland
Ijermitted him to hold the full term. In Williams-
town, in a canvass for election to the office of
supervisor, although defeated, he reduced the nor-
mal democratic majority of about 75 to 8, to the
unusually narrow margin of (3 votes, the canvass
being made against Thomas Laing, who, the pre-
ceeding year was elected l)y 128 majority. In
1899 he was elected trustee of the village of Cam-
den and was afterwards, without opposition,
chosen president, the office he now holds. He is
also one of the dii'ectors of the Board of Trade.
On Dee. 22, 1881, he Avas married to jNIiss Eva
Hucstcd, Photo.
INTEHIOU VIEW (JF WILLIAM.S \- XOUTON'S GENERAL STORE.
58
'GRIP'S" HI8T0RICAX, SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Crow, of Redfleld. He is a member of the Am-
bo}' lodge, F. & A. M. , and the local lodges of the
following orders in Camden: I. O. O. P., K. of P
and O. U. A. M.
T. H. Norton was born at Camden April 7, 1854.
He was educated in the higher branches of study
at the Clinton, N. Y., high school and the Caze-
novia seminary. After spending one year in the
west he returned to Camden and entered the store
of W. T. Stevens, where he was employed lioth as
a cabinet maker and upholsterer and a clerk and
where he became a partner in 1890. Having
■worked at the bench for seven or eight years, he
is a practical furniture man. He is a member of
the Masonic order, the Odd Fellows and the
Royal Ai-canum. In 1883 he married Frances
Pond of Camden.
free passage to and from the lodge room. In
those earlier years the membership of Philan-
thropic lodge was made up of those living ia
Camden, Rediiekl, WiUiamstown, Amboy, Vien-
na, Taberg, Glenmore and AnnsviUe, many of
them coming 18 or 20 miles on horseback and
sometimes afoot to spend a few houi'S in Camden
amid the mysteries of Masonry. At nearly eveiy
meeting refreshments were served; besides, the
more elaborate St. John's festiviils, which w'ere
held twice each year. On the records of 1823 is
found that Brother T. B. Segar was voted $2.00
for the trouble of writing and delivering an ora-
tion which, as the minutes state, "was done to
the satisfaction and gi'atification of all worthy
members." An interesting fact is also discovered
from the old records that the tiler's sword now in
Huested, Photo. OFFICERS PHILANTHKOI'IC LODGE NO. 164, F. & A. Jt.
1, E. N. Hammand; 3, T. A. Farnswortb; 3, C. W. Sbaver; -t, R. A. Magee; .5, A. W. Abbott; (i, James Moore; 7, G.
P. Burden; 8. Peter Hayraan; 9, T. C. Phelps; 10, A. M. Fariisworth; 11, Rev. A. B. Dimham; IS, G. W. Vaudawalker .
Philanthropic Lodge, No. 164, F. & A. M.,
the oldest of all secret orders in Camden, was
instituted Supt. 19, 1816, by Rt. W. Joseph Enos,
who installed the following officers: Olny Hines,
W. M. ; Asa T. Smith, S. W. ; Joshua Ransom,
J. W. ; Lyman Mathews, secretary ; Heman
Byington, Treasurer; Wm. Hemstead, S. D. ;
Aaron Bailey, J. D.; Jere Rathbun and William
West, Stewards; Jesse Merrils, tiler. It was
voted at their first meeting that the regular com-
munications should be on Thursday preceding
the full moon of each month at 2 o'clock p. m.
and close at 7.
From the time of its institution the lodge had
a healthy, steady growth. Having no regular
place for meetings they met at the homes of dif-
ferent members. Brothers Amasa Doolittle, Nor-
man Porter and Ranny Park's homes are men-
tioned m the old minutes as some of the meeting
places. The brothers at whose houses the meet-
ings were held were each voted two shillings for
the use of the rooms and candles and fuel and
use was purchased of Brother Elijah Perkins by a
vote of the lodge held in May, 1817, for the con-
sideration of .fl.OO. Sometime afterward Brother
Perkins presented an apron to the lodge which
was worn by his father in Woodbridge, Conn.,
previous to the year 1775. This apron is pre-
served in a frame and hangs on the walls of the
lodge room beside another which was presented
to the lodge by Brother J. H. Tracy, it having
been worn by his grandfather, Hezakiah Tracy,
previous to the year 1767.
In 1821 a jietition from the Vienna brothers
was granted to institute a lodge at Vienna. It
was also voted to lend them all the money that
could be spared ($10) trom the treasury to enable
them to equip a lodge room. In this same year,
when the financial aftairs of the lodge seemed to
■warrant such a step, it ^\■as voted to have a com-
mittee apijointed to consider the feasi])ihty of
buying a building lot and erecting a suitalile hall.
Brothers J. Bradley, Geo. L. Coe and Lyman
Curtiss were apjiointed as ^\'ays and means com-
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
59
Skinner, Photo. THE MASONIC TEMPLE.
mittee and a building committee consisting of
Joel B. Smith, R. H. Bnrr, Geo. L. Coe, T. B.
Segar, Wm. Plumb, Ezra Abbott and Ranny Park
-was also appointed. The lodge granted them
power to build a hall not to exceed 30x40 feet.
For some reason the building was not comijleted
until the year 1830. This Ijuilding stood in the
Ticinity of Hon. B. D. Stones' residence m Main
street.
In 1834 the original Philanthroiaic lodge. No.
188, held its last meeting and shortly afterwards
surrendered its charter and nothing is known of
masonry in Camden until the year 1850 "when,
rising like the Phoenix from the ashes of its
I'ormer self, the order took new life and secured a
new charter, the number of the lodge being
■changed to 164. In 1856 a resolution was passed
recommending that a new lodge be formed at New
London of members of Philanthroi^ic and in 1857
a like recommendation was approved of for a new
lodge at Vienna, which had like many others sur-
rendered its iirevious charter.
In April, 1861, the building in which lodge was
held was luirned, together with the furniture, re-
galia, etc., nothing being saved excejjt the records.
Communications were then held in the rooms
formerly used by the Odd Fellows
in the Cavarly block.
In 1862 a building lot was pur-
chased on the corner of Mexico
and Robertson streets and in
March, 1863, the contract was let
for the erection of the present
Masonic haU. In 1866 and 1867
petitions were made V)y lirothers
residing at Taberg and West Am-
lioy, respectively, for the forma-
tion of new lodges at those places.
From time to time since the
Imilding of the Masonic haU im-
j)rovements have been made in
and aliout the building, cement
walks laid, shade trees planted,
and an equipped kitchen and china
closet, lavatcn-ies and banquet hall
furnished.
In 1900 through the efforts of
Worshipful Master E.W. Fish and
associate oiiicers, the lodge was in-
terested in the matter of refurnish-
ing and refitting the assembly hall
which had received no attention
since the building was completed.
Through the energy and untiring efforts of the
committee appointed for that purpose consisting
of Brothers Russel S. Johnson, Isaac D. West and
Amli-ew W. Craig the work was completed in a
most satisfactory manner, the hall being recar-
peted and refurnished with settees done in oak
upholstered in plush, officers stations and with
other furniture corresponding colors and tone of
finish. The waUs and ceiling were done in colors
harmonizing iierfectly with the carpets and fui'-
niture. The building throughout was fitted with
electric lights. The opening night, Nov. 21,
1900, which was attended by representatives from
Utica, Rome, Waterville, New London, Baron
Steuben, Vienna and Amboy lodges, was one of
the principal events in the history of Philan-
thropic lodge. The visiting brothers pronounced
the temple one of the best equipped in central
New York.
The enthusiasm and interest attending the beau-
tifving of the lodge rooms did much toward the
increase of nieml)ership in 1901 which was the
largest of any year since 1866.
During the life of Philanthropic lodge it has
seen four svstems of hghting used, taUow candles
from 1816 to 1834, lamps from 1850 to 1861, kero-
sene lamps from 1861 to 1900 and now the electric
light, recently installed.
The foUo-n-ing are the names of those who have
been master of Philanthropic lodge since its or-
ganization: Olnev Hines, 1816; Asa T. Smith,
1817-18; Wm. Pliimb, 1819; Oliver Kinnie, 1820;
Jesse Penfield, Jr., 1821-22; Joel B. Smith, 1823;
Jonathan Tremain, 1824; Friend Morse, 1825;
Jesse Penfield, Jr., 1826; Lvman Curtiss, 1827;
Benj. F. Beard, 1828-29; Wm. Plumb, 1830: Ai'-
temus Trowbridge, 1831-32-33; Chas. Trowbridge,
1834; (sixteen vears interval); Artemus Trow-
bridge, 1850-51-52-53; Geo. W. Wood, 1854-55;
Ai-temus Trowbridge, 1856-57-58-59; F. M.
Fields, 1860; Joshua H. Tracv, 1861-62-^63; A.
H. Thompson, 1864; J. H. Tracy, 1865; F. M.
Fields, 1866; J. H. Tracv, 1867; Martin R. Cook,
1868-69-70; Robert Robotham, 1871; J. H.
Tracy, 1872; Bvron A. Curtiss, 1873-74; Heman
Snow, 1875-76;' Spencer J. Upson, 1877-78-79;
SkiTiner, Plioto.
HOME OF PHILANTHUOPIC
LODGE, No. 10-t, F. & A. M.
60
'GKIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Bun-owed Photo. FRANCIS H. CONANT.
Founder of F. H. Conanfs Sons' Furniture and
Chair Factor.v.
Benj. D. Stone, 1880-81-82; Spencer J. Upson,
1883; J. E. Woleott, 1881-85; Andrew W. Craig,
1886-87; W. H. Crenan, 1888-89; C. S. Park,
1890-91; W. H. Gifford, 1892-9.3; A. A. Ray-
mond, 1894; H. A. WiUiams, 1895; F. B. Har-
rington, 1896; E. N. Cliri.stian, 1897; Edward W.
Fish, 1898-99-1900; E. N. Hammand, 1901-02.
Francis H. Conant Avasl)orn in Albany, N. Y.,
Sept. 19, 181.->. His childhood was passed at
Stow, Mass. On Sept. 19, 1836, he married Miss
Mary E. Gates and to them were born six sons,
the oldest dying in infancy. Frank E. en-
listed in the ci\'il war and was killed at the l)attle
of Antietam. Walter N., Eugene H., John A. and
George F. were all engaged in the furniture busi-
ness.
Soon after his marriage Mr. Conant located in
North Bay, N. Y., where he conducted a store of
general merchandise and engaged in some outside
business.
He remained there several years, then returned
to Stow, Mass. About 181:9 he came to Camden,
liringing his family. He entered into partnership
\\ ith Gen. Lyman Curtiss in the milling bttsiness
and later liecame a partner of the Hon. T. IJ.
Penfield. He began the manufacture of chairs
■nith limited facilities in 1851, on the site of the
Grove mills, and in 1854 bought the property in
the valley, where the modern factories now stand
and where he then established the Camden Chair
Factory, which has been in operation down to
the present time.
About 1865 he purchased the Detroit chair-
factory, taking his family there to reside, and
carried on the business for several years. While
in Detroit he was also associated with S. P. Duf-
tield in the manufacture of fluid extracts for
medicinal purposes.
From Detroit he went to Adrian, Mich., to live,
but eventually returned to Camden where he-
made his home until after the death of his wife,
which occt-irred in Toledo, Ohio, while she was
visiting her son, Walter N. Conant. For the re-
mainder of his life Mr. Conant resided west. He
married Mrs. Sarah Beach of Coldwater, Mich.
His death occun-ed there May 12, 1887, aged 71
years.
Mr. Conant was a man of unusiial energy and
enterprise and was interested in all that pertained
to the welfare of the town. He was closely iden-
tified with the Congregational cht-irch and was
for many years a trustee of the society, as well
as the superintendent of the Sunday school, giv-
ing generously for the maintainence of the gosj^el.
At various times he was elected a trustee of the
corporation and a member of the board of educa-
tion. He will be remembered by many as one of
Camden's most progressive citizens.
Eugene Henry- Conant was born in North
Bay, N. Y., June 12, 1847, and came to Camden
with his parents when about three years old.
His early education was gained in the public
schools and later he took a thorough course in the
Utica Business college. He was first actively en-
gaged in liusiness in his father's chair faetorv at
ff,
~ ^~^=- n>, i 2
IS la jirni { 5,-
5 ij « » ,
'c -
Copied from print.
F. H. COXAXT'S SONS' FURNITURE AND l^'HAIH F.VCTORY.
'GBIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
61
Detroit, as bookkeeper, T\-lao also had charge of
the shipping department. "Upon his return to Cam-
den he in comiDany with his brother, W. N. Co-
nant, resumed the business of the Camden Chair
company. In 1S69 he became interested in the
Rochester Furniture and Cliair company and was
Mr. F. H. Conant then withdrew and Eugene
and George succeeded him. They rebuUt, hav-
ing at once formed the co-partnership which was
terminated only by the death of George F. Co-
nant in 1898. The surviving brother has since
then carried it on alone.
Huc.-stL-d, Plioto.
>'. H. CONA.NT'S SON'S' FUKNITUKK AND CIIAIK WnltKf^
Fancy Rocker.
Factor}'.
Ware Rooms— Easy Chair.
secretary of that company for about three years,
when he again returned to Camden and became a
partner with his father, F. H. Conant & Son car-
rying on the chair business until 1876 when a
most disastrous fire occurred destroying nearly
the whole plant.
Finishing liiMun
Jlorris Rccliniii]
OlHcc.
Cliair.
Mr. Eugene H. Conant married Miss Cai-oline
E. Phelps of Camden, Nov. 4, 1871. They have
been blessed with three children, Harold P.
Conant, who is associated with his father in ihe
manufacture of chairs, Alice P. Conant, ^^ ho re-
cently married Charles F. Sisson, Jr. of Bing-
62
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
hamton, and I'esides in that city and Mary E.
Conaut, who attends school.
A man of wide experience is Mr. Conant who
has traveled extensively in his own country as
well as most of the countries of Europe, the land
of the midnight sun, Egypt, the Nile, the Holy
Land and in some parts of the Turkish Empire.
He has always been interested in the welfare of
the town, serving as president of the village; and
it was largely through his energy and personal
attention that the citizens of Camden are enjoy-
ing a tine modern opera house. He was one of
those who succeeded in getting the raih'oad com-
jjany to extend the E. C. & N. (now the Lehigh
Valley) road through to Camden.
Gov. Morton appointed him one of the trustees
of the state custodial asylum at Rome, for a term
of four years. At the expiration of that time he
was again ofi'ered the i>osition by Gov. Roosevelt
but Inisiness cares had become more pressing and
he was obliged to decline.
F. H. Conant's Sons,
the chau- manufacturers,
in the .spring of 1.S76 suc-
ceeded the Arm of E. H.
Conant & Son, at which
time Mr. Francis H.
Conant, who in 1851
estabhshed the business,
rethed, giving place to
his younger son, Mr.
George F. Conant, to be-
come the i_iartuer with his
brother, Mr. Eugene H.
Conant. The business
connections between the
brothers continued un-
interruptedly to the time
of the death of Mr.
George Conant, which
occm'red in 1898. Since
then this large enter-
prise, which had through
hustling methods and
keen i)erception of trade
requii-ements attained a „ . , „, » t^tt/it^^tt^
i,,vV , „„-4.- Huested, Pboto. EUGENE
high i)OSition among pro-
ductive institutions, has been conducted exclusive-
ly liy Mr. E. H. Conant, who bought all his late
brother's interest but h^s seen fit to retain the
business name that for over a quarter of a century
has commanded confidence in the widest cu'cles oi
the trade.
His connection with the business as one of the
liroprietors Ijegan in 1867 or '68, at about the time
Walter M. Conant who had been connected with it
for a short time went to Toledo, O.
The factory was then producing the cheap, com-
mon wood and cane seat chairs, tables, hall racks
and other articles of furniture in a small way.
Originally started in the building known as
Owens' miUs, the accommodations there were
finally found to be inadequate and in 1854 Mr.
Francis Conant had purchased the property of
Edwin H. Hills and Alexander Gift'ord, farther up
stream on Itoth shores of Mad river, the site
now almost wholly covered with buildings and
sheds M-hich from time to time have been con-
structed to meet the demands of a steadily grow-
ing bu.siness.
A grist mUl having ample water power which
was altered and equipped to provide the conven-
iences required by the new occupant, answered
the iRirposes for a short time. The steady gTo^^■th
of the business gave promise of the large and
lucrative industry that was finally developed from
a small undertaking.
After the fire of 1876, which swept away the en-
the plant and ended Mr. Francis Conant's con-
nection -nith the business, his two sons constitut-
ing the ne w firm erected a building which, although
large enough for their purpose at that time, af-
forded about a tliu-d of the facilities now in u.se.
They also turned theii' attention entirely to the
manufacture of chau's and greatly improved the
grades thereof. From year to year they added
new lines, keeping pace with the demand of the
better class of consumers for more expensive
chau's.
To meet new conditions in a field of strenuous
competition they are constantly ottering new and
original patterns, which requu'e the services of a
special designer, so that
to make room for the bet-
ter class of goods they
are graduaUy laying aside
the common, cheap hues.
Their best and most
artistic chahs aheady
comprise the greatest
l^art of their productions
and include the Morris
rechning, solid and imita-
tion mahoghanys, colo-
nial, hanil decorated, re-
ception and desk and the
Vernis Martin.
These and a few of the
cheajjer grades have
made necessary the de-
signing of hundreds of
new patterns covering the
l^eriod of twenty-six
years. Besides, there are
Imes of chairs including
what is called the plat-
form rocker, which are
made for export to Aus-
traUa, New Zealand and
South Africa. They were
the original makers of the widely sold Morris
chairs.
Mahogany obtained from Me.xico. Cuba and
Africa and oak from Indiana and Tennessee are
very largely used. Quartered oak and birch enter
into much of their productions.
Their goods are sold in all the i)rinci]ial markets
of this country, eight salesmen being employed to
take orders from retailers. There is also a sides-
man to dispose of the exports.
This large plant has the capacity for producing
manufactured articles aggregating in value from
.•$250,000 to ,'|;300,000.
The site of this large plant includes aliout twenty
acres of level land in the north part of the village.
The buildings are all constructed especially for
the work, with the best known modern conveni-
ences for heating, lighting and protection from
fire. The main structures comprise two imposing
buildings fronting one of the main roads leading
out of the vUlage which separates them. One
is the factory, 60x150 feet, with four floors. This
is where the wood is cut, shaped, curved and con-
structed into the chair frames, ready for the finish-
H. C(L\A.M.
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
63
ers and upholsterers. Connected witli it is a
double kiln, having a total capacity of 40,000 feet,
the lumber being run in from the yards on cars
made for that purpose.
Across the street are two connecting buildings
where the chaii-s are taken for finishing and ship-
ping. Each of these buildings has three fioors.
One of them, 40x100 feet, includes the office, the
upholstering department and the storage and ship-
ping rooms. The other, 40x150 feet, is where the
finishing of the wood work is done, such as var-
nishing, hand decorating and polishing.
Then comes the building, 40x80 feet, which is
are repaired, also furnishes conveniences for re-
placing broken tools and parts of machinery.
The latter shelters thousands of feet of lumber
which the great output of the factory requii-es
constantly at hand. An average of a million feet
is stored in these sheds.
Rising above the rest of the buddings sixty feet
from the ground and supported by a steel frame,
is the water tower, holding 30,000 gallons of water
supplied by the village water system. It feeds the
automatic 'sprinklers with which any one of the
liuddings may be qnicldy flooded in case tire breaks
out.
Borrowed Photos. EUGENE H
used for the storage of excelsior and other ma
terial that enter into the upholstering.
There are the house for the storage of rough
stock, rooms where oil and varnish are kept and
the IjoUer and engine house where there are two
boilers with a combined capacity of 280 horse
power, which furnish heat as well as power, a 200
horse power Corhss engine and an Edison dynamo
that win run 250 Ughts for lighting the factory and
Mr. E. H. Conant's residence which stands nearly
an eighth of a mde distant.
Then there are the lilacksmitb shop and the
lumber sheds. The former, where the horses used
for teaming are shod and the sleighs and wagons
CONANT'S KESIDENCE.
The visitor to the several departments of the
works is impressed with the numerous operations
required to complete a chau', as weU as the variety
of tools used to perform the work.
Beginning with the pencil sketches in which
many curious and intricate patterns are traced by
the ingenious designer, one follows step by step
the procedure of evolving a finished chaii' with in-
creasing interest as he moves through various
buildings.
The geuerid superintendent of the factory, Mr.
George^M. Wilson, receives an order for a certain
number of a particular chau-, accompanied liy the
drawings made by the designer. This is booked
■64
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
and a slip containing the number by whicli tlie
chair is designated and the amoimt of stock re-
quii'ed together with the kind of wood to be used
is sent to Stockman Pond.
The wood must be taken from the kihi. It must
then go t'jrough the jjrocess of culling, sawing,
shaping and moulding. It must go to the planing
machines, the lathes, the saws, the joiners. The
several pieces intended finally to l)e brought to-
gether into a chau- may be distributed all over three
floors of the factory. Some may have to be
steamed, then j:)laced in a bending machine and
after being made into the form of a crescent or an
o.x bow left to dry. Others may go to the carving-
machines where the patterns, by a combination of
tracers and heads, are carved by means of ma-
chinery. The finest work in that Ime is of course
done by exj^ert carvers entirely by hand, several of
whom are emialoyed by Mr. C'onant. Then there
.are sections intended tor a different class of chairs
from floor to floor are finally stored for drying,
each chair marked with date on which it was
placed on that floor. When sufficiently dry it
goes to the poUshers. Finally into the shipping
room. The ijrincipal styles of finish are golden
oak, imitation mahogany and sohd mahogany.
There are the Vernise Martin which is the French
school of gilding and hand painting and the
Marketry inlaid.
The former as shown in the work turned out liy
E. H. Conant's Sons is indeed very beautiful.
The young ladies skilled in this work, who are
employed by this firm, copying a pencil sketch
off hand and filling in the colors with rare taste,
l^roduce hand painting in different subjects that
are master pieces in this line.
T^lien the number of ehau-s this firm turns or^t
is considered it is remarkable that year after year
entirely new patterns can be created. Twice a
year samples of theu- liest woi'k, made new especi-
Huested, Photo. HISTORICAL SOCIETY.
1, Mrs. L. J. Aldrich, President; 2, Mrs. J. G. Dori-ance, Vice-President; 3, Mrs. E. C. Case, Secretary; 4, Mrs. E. H.
Conant. Treasurer; .5, Mrs. E. N. Manley, Criiic; (i, Mrs. M. J. Strong-; 7, Mrs. J. H. Gamble; S, Mrs. W. .1. Frisbie; ii,
Mrs. B. D. Stone; 10, Mrs. D. G. Dorrance; 11, Miss Clara E. Curtiss; 13, Mrs. C. A. Pbelps; 13, Mrs. Ella M. Conant;
14, Mrs. H. L. Borland; 1.5, Mrs. M. F. Simmons; Ki, Mrs. C. A. Wetmore; 17, Mi-s. D. L. Mann; IS, Miss Ella Devoy.
that must be veneered. To describe aU the ma-
chines and jirocesses -\vould reqirire more space
than is available. There are machines for roping,
sanduig and polishing and for filing and griuding.
There must be boring, glueing and pressing;
shaping and sawing; eml^ossing, carving and
vaneering.
It is said that there are .53 operations to com-
Tpleie a chair.
Finally the several parts are brought together —
assembled it is called — and the chair is then ready
to be taken aoro.ss the road to be finished. Among
the numerous things to be assembled are what are
not the least important, the seats, which are many
in style, notably saddle .seats, rush seats, cobljler's
seats, ujjhplstered .seats
In the finishing department Foreman D. B.
Fogg receives the wares that are to be decorated
or perhaps upholstered. There must lie filling,
shellacing, varnishing and polishing. The chairs
come in at one side of ihe building and after going-
ally for the purpose, are sent to the furniture ex-
position at (irand Rapids, Mich. They must lie
different from previous exhiliits and of a popular
and attractive pattern. From these samples or-
ders are taken to be filled out during the ensuing-
six months. F. H. Conant's Sons usually send
about 200 samples each time, of -which 50 are en-
tii-ely new. During the busy season 'H)0 employes
are engaged in the works.
The office staff' consists of Harold T. Conant,
general manager; O. F. Dyer, liookkeeper; John K.
Littler, shipping clerk; E. C. Ellis, assistant book-
keeper and stenographer, John D. Raab, designer.
Heads of Departments — General Superinten-
dent. George M. Wilson; Fmishing Foreman, D.
B. Fogg; Machine Foreman, E. L. Soper; Boss
Carver, John Dorey; Polishing Foreman, Arthur
Parks; Cushion Foreman, D. C. Logan.
J. C. Davies [Concluded — see page 40]
Mr. Davies' public life has been illustrated with
acts of conspicuous merit Duruig his service as
'GRIP'S" HISTOKICA.L SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
65
dejiuty to Attorney-General Hancock, -which be-
gan January 1, 1894, he had chai'ge of all the
bnsuiess of the office which came before the Court
of Claims. During his own administration the
cases presented under the inheritance tax law
brought into this sta'e $3,500,000. It was also
due to him that an anti-trust law which his party
enacted, was vindicated liy his prosecution of the
ice trust in New York city, which, under his re-
lentless blows, was driven to dissolution. In 1899,
by vigorous work Mr. Davies headed oft' the great
Eamapo water deal of New York city, a timely in-
terference of the Attorney-General, which alone
prevented the consummation of a great public
steal. That Mr. Davies never permitted party
prejudice to influence his official action is shown
l)y the fact that after a fair hearing he dismissed
oharges which had been brought against Bh'd S.
Coler, of New Y'ork, an action takt-n at that time
lo discredit a public man who represented the
Davies, died, and during the eaily years of his life
he was thrown upon his o\\ti resources. He began
to earn a living as a messenger boy and grocer's
errand l;)oy ui Utica. His early schooling was in
a district school in the village of Florence. By
economy and industry he saved money enough to
give himself a higher education and legal instruc-
tion at HiimUton law school, from '\\hich he was
graduated in 1877. At twenty-one years of age he
was admitted to the practice of law and during the
following two years was in a law office at DeBuy-
ter, Madison county, N. Y. In the meantime —
when in his twenty-third year — he became a resi-
dent of Camden, where he very soon engaged in
an active and profitable law practice. In 1S8B he
was elected member of the state assembly from
his own, the Oneida third, district, 1)}' 1,000
majority, running •100 ahead of the ticket He
was the youngest member in the legislature that
year. About that time he became a law partner
of RusseU Johnson, a co-partnership which lasted
Huested, Photo.
1, Jlrs. Sarali Ti|iiile, President;
PHILOMATH IC SOCIETY.
, , Mrs. P. B. MilJer. Vice-President; 3, Mrs. S. L. Harding, Seci'etary; i, Mrs. Walter
Stoddard, 'i'rrasiirer-; .5, Mrs. William Stoddard, Critic; 6, Miss Lucy Miller, Assistant Critic; 7, Mrs. A. C. Phelps; 8,
Mrs. A. E. Duiiliaiii; U, Mrs. Lilian Smith; 10, Mrs. Joseph Stark; M, Mrs. G. L. Traffavn; 12, Mrs. Susan Cromwell:
13, JNIrs. W . ,1 . F. \'an Allen; 14. Mrs. Wells Stoddard; 1,5, Mrs. W. B. Budlong-; Hi, Mrs. W. T. Stevens; IT, Mrs. C. P.
Harvey .
opposition party. Mr. Davies also denied an ap-
l^hcatiou — that had been made jjrobably for
political purposes— to proceed again.st Mayor Mc-
Guh'e, of Syracuse. His most recent action in
which he liegan the investigation of the charge
that an illegid combination had been formed to
advance the price of beef (in April, 1902) was
taken in the usual, eai'nest and prompt manner,
characteristic of Mr. Davies, which has won for
him the couftdence of tfie people at large through-
out the state and justified the large vote which two
years ago elected him to liis high office.
Mr. Davies is a self made man. He was born in
Utica in 1857, the only son of a family of six
children. His great-grandfather was a soldier in
the patriot service, war of the revolution, and his
maternal grandfather was in the war of 1812.
"When John was twelve years old his father, Josejih
several years and which Anally became one of the
leading law firms of the county.
Mr. Davies was a member of the state constitu-
tional convention of 1893, where his ability was
recognized by his appointment as chairman of the
committee on Eailroads, and member of the com-
mittees on Rules and Legislative Appointments,
the three most important committees; and lie was
chaii'man of the Oneida county republican com-
mittee in 1893-'5. He is alw.iys ready to contril lute
his time and means for local village imiu'ovement.
For eight years he was an active fireman and is
now an exempt. He is also a member of the
Masonic ordei', the Odd Fellows and the Royal
Arcanum.
On Heptember 9, 1890, Mr. Davies married
Elma Brown Dorrance, the daughter of J. G. Dor-
rauce, of Camden, a union blessed with four oh 1-
66
'GRIP'S" HISTOEIOAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
JSoirowed Photo. THOMAS ll. PE.NFIELI).
dren, Marjorie, ten yeai-s old, Gladys, nine years,
John Dorrance Davies, five years, and Enssell
Johnson Davies, two months old. While Mr.
Davies is as deej) in politics and public affair's as
any man in the comity, he is a great lover of home
hfe and is never Ijetter pleased than when he is
eomfortalily ensconced in his own librai'y or buried
in the problem of hne fences, dairy cattle or
l^lanting. His home comprises several acres of
good farming land in Mad Biver valley, all of
which is overlooked by a large pretty residence
standing in the out;-Iiiits of Camden village and
immediately enclossd by a well kept lawm. _ Mr.
Davies here receives many of his politioid friends
who come to him for coirnsel, advice or prefer-
ment, and none of whom are ever turned away.
Here are oft«n gathered his neighliors from the
village, or his friends from adjacent farms with
whom he exchanges seasonable information con-
cerning stock, the crops or other farm matters.
Mrs. Davies often entertains hbeniUy her friends
in the social set of Camden in which she is a
prominent tigure.and she is :dso a woman of strong
iiiiection for her husband, her
home and her children.
Thomas Demilt Penfield was
a native of Camden and was iden
tifled with its history for more
than four score years. He was
honored in both public and private.
At the time of his death he was the
oldest native resident of the town
and through him was handed down
many traditions of its early history.
His whole life was one of activity.
He was one of the town's most in-
fluential citizens, social and genia
in every day life and wise in coun-
cils in matters of public impor-
tance. Personally he was a man
of commanding appearance. He
was a son of Fowler and Jane DeMilt Penfield and
a grandson of Jessie Penfield, a revolutionary pa-
triot who came to this town from Connecticut
in 1803. Mr. Penfield by trade was a boot and
shoemaker. He was born Nov. 22, 1813. In 1850
he built his residence on Main street and soon after
constructed the dock at Cape Vincent. In ISSl
he purchased an interest in the Camden flouring
mills of Gen, Lyman Curtiss and became a part-
ner of F. H. Conant. In 1856 Mr. Conant
sold his interest to Thomas Stone, a brother-in-
law of Mr. Penfield, and four years later, in 1860,
Mr. Stone died, after which his son, Benjamin D.
Stone, took his father's interest and since the death
of Mr. Penfield, which occurred Sept. 1, 1898, his
son, I. Stoddard Penfield has taken his interest'
in the business. The firm of Penfield & Stone in
name is practically unchanged and is one of the
strong and rehable business concerns of our
thriving village. Mr. Penfield was brought most
prominently before the peoi^le of the town through
his political career. The corporation and the toAvn,
also the county of Oneida, have many times hon-
ored him. He was for many years a leader in the
Democratic party and a director in its councils.
In 181:2 he was elected school commissioner. He
served as justice of the peace for eight years. He
was first elected as supervisor in 1851, in which
capacity at diflerent intervals he represented the
town for eleven terms. In 1856 he was elected
assemblyman by a handsome majority. In 1862
he was again elected a member of assembly and
as he was a WiU- democrat he received the heai'ty
support of many republicans. It was diu-ing that
session that a b'ill was introduced endorsing Presi-
dent Lincoln's policy in abolishing slavery, and it
wlQ forever stand to the credit of Mr. Penfield
that he was the only democrat to vote for it on the
first ballot. On the final vote he was joine I by
eleven other democrats. Twice afterward he
represented this district in the assembly, in 1865
and 1879. He was also meniljer of the board of
equalization. In 1882 he was elected sheriff' of
Oneida county by a majority of 693, and had the
honor of being the first democrat elected to that
office since 1.S61 . He continued as sherifl'during 1883
-4-5. He joined the M. E. church in 1836. For more
than 25 yijars he was chairman of the board of trus-
tees,and on many occasions acted on importantcom-
mittees connected with the material improvement
of the church property, the last instance being the
building of the lieautiful parsonage. He was
Hoi-rowe;! Photo.
THE PEXFIELD HOME.
"GBIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIK OF CAMDEN.
67
Huested, Photo. B. D. STONE.
I. S. PENFIELD
most geuerous with his means and efforts in sus-
taining the church in this village. In the welfare
of his native town and vUlage he always took an
active interest. He was president of our village
seven years and was many times numbered among
the trustees. He was highway commissioner for
years, the second president of the board of water
commissioners, a member of the board of educa-
tion and chau-man of the commission that had
charge of building the new town hall, This was
his last public act, one which will be among the
enduring monuments of his loyalty and enterprise.
He was twice married. His first wife was Joanna
I., daiighter of Kev. Eliakim Stoddard, and his
his brother-in-law, T. D. Penfield. These
mills are the oldest industry in the village,
though many changes in the general plan
upon which they have run and few changes
in their ownershifj have taken i^lace. As
early as the beginning of the last century
a saw and grist mill stood on the site of the
l^resent budding, or very nearly so. All
of the land extending from the creek to
Main street on the east and Mexico street
on the north, was then a mil] yard, includ-
ing the site of the Dorrance block on the
corner of Main and Mexico streets, which
at that time was covered with logs brought
to the mill by oxen or u])on the bosom
of the river for sawing. In fact, the begm-
ning of the settlement of Camden, as early
as 1795 or 179(3, according to the best
accounts, was the erection of a saw mill a
little south of the present flouring mill, by
Jesse Ciu'tiss. Just when the original grist
mill was built does not apjjear, but after the
death of Ehhu, the son of Jesse Curtiss,
Judge Israel Stoddard, in 1818, j^urchased
the property which consisted of a grist
mill, saw mill and two acres of ground.
Four years later Judge Stoddard and
Gen. Lyman Curtiss conducted the gri.st
mill in the basement of which Edward Goodyear
oai'ried on a distillery. In 1834 Erastus Upson
purchased the interest of Judge Stoddard. In
1851 Francis H. Conant became the jjartner of
General Curtiss, Erastus Upson retii'ing, and the
firm was known as Curtiss & Conant until October
23, 1851, when the former disposed of his interest
to Thomas D. Penfield. Conant & Penfield con-
ducted the basiuess for two years, then Mr. Co-
nant sold out to Thomas Stone, which was the
beginning of the firm of Penfield & Stone. The
latter died in 1800, and his son, Mr. B.D.Stone, was
called from school to take his father's place in the
mdl. It was not until 1867, however, that he per-
sonally liecame partner, his father's interests then
PENFIELD & STONE'S
The Old Mill.
second wife was Miss Lucinthia, daughter of
Judge Israel Stoddard. His widow and son, I.
Stoddard Penfield, reside at his old home on Main
street. Mr. Penfield was a kind and loving hus-
liand and an affectionate and thoughtful father.
Penfield & Stone, as a co-partnership name
dates back to 1856, when the late Thomas Stone
bought the interest of Francis H. Conant in the
Camden Flouring Mills, to become the partner of
FLOUK AND FliED MILL.
The Present Mill.
becoming his own. But the firm name was con-
tinued uninterruptedly down to that time, and in-
deed ever since. Mr. T. D. Penfield died Sep-
tember 1, 1898. The firm now consists of B. I).
Stone and I. S. Penfield, who is the son of T. D.
Penfield and who, so far as the name goes, repre-
sents the senior interests, although his actual con-
nection with the business is of much later date
than that of Mr. Stone, and he is a much younger
man.
68
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
At the time Lyman Curtiss succeeded his father
an old red mill which had been standing on the
west side of the stream was moved away. A new
dam was built and afterwards the saw mill was re-
moved or torn down to make room for new build-
ings that were subsequently erected along the west
side of Main street. The flouring mill which had
been run for many years was biirned early in the
morning of September 27, 1882, the tire occasion-
ing a total loss, amoirnting to aV)out .$10,000, on
which there was an insurance of .'$5,000. Penfleld
& Stone erected a hemlock hut, it being too late
in the season to build such a strvicture as they con-
templated, in which they ran during the winter
one run of stone, using, of course, the old water
wheel which was intact. The new building, one
of the finest and most commodious mills in the
country, was occupiei November 1, 188 ^. Ten
thousand dollars was the first cost of the building
and equipments, although improvements have
1857. After completing his studies in the Caze-
novia Seminary he went west, being gone about
three years, from 1879 to 1882. Upon his retm'u
to Camden he attached himself to his father's in.
terests. During tlie time the latter was sherift' he
occupied the post of undersheriff.
B. D. Stone was born in Camden, April 16, 1812,
and was educated in the Camden schools aud Pal-
ley Seminary at Fulton, N. Y. In 1868 he mar-
ried Miss Elma Berry, of Oneida, who died in
1870. He was married to his present wife, who
was Miss Lizzie H. Putnam, of Saratoga Sj^rings,
May 3, 187(1. Mr. Stone has occupied sevei'al
official pcsitions including president of the vil-
lage and for several years village trustee. At
the present time he is member of the Board of
Education, a jxisiiion he has filled hve years. Al-
though a democrat he served as member of as-
sembly from the third Oneida district in 1877 and
as supervisor from the town of Camden in 1869-'70
Huested, Photo. THE EARNEST WOKKERS.
1, Lydia Klett, 2, Ruth Stone, 3, Florence Peck, 4, Marian Malonev, .5, Fontella Farnswortli, «, Hiiiilali Stoddard,
Estelle Rheubottom, 8. Emma Williams, !). Jennie Low, 10, Ruth Fi-isble, 11, Mary Abel, 12, Carrie Plielps.
from time to time been added which have greatly
enhanced the value of the property. Every means
for the convenience for handling grist has been
adopted. Wagons driven from the cars pass into
the building where the feed or grain is spouted
into the hopper scales and then elevated into the
bins overhead. The storage capacity of the build-
ing is 10,000 bushels of grain and 250 tons of feed.
There are two runs of stone for grist, including
buckwheat and rye Hour, and a Robinson portable
mill for grinding grain into me il and feed. Five
water wheels with a capacity of forty horse power
are available for use at any time. The supply of
water in the stream has never lieen reduced to the
point where what power was needed could not l>e
obtained.
I. S. Penfleld w.is born in Camden, June 17,
and 1882-'83. His father, Thomas Stone, came to
Camden from Salem, Blass., and married Brittania
E. , the sister of Thomas D. Penfleld. He was a
cabinet maker by trade and at one time had a shoj)
on Main street where Spencer & Adams' store
now is.
Earnest Workers. — In the autumn of 1900
eleven young misses, averaging fom'teen years of
age, flred with the zeal for doing a substantial
work, banded together hand and heart, in the eii-
terjjrise to which they pledge 1 loyalty. We will
not explain then- methods except to say they
employ their thought in doing good. They are a
busy company, and their meetings are held once a
week. This they continue until the holiday sea-
son, when they busy themselves along other lines.
"GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
69
all highly commendable. Sometimes for diversion
they have a "picnic" supper, to the menu all
members contributing. The meml)ersliip is as
follows: President, Lydia Klett; secretary and
■treasurer, Emma Williams ; Hulda Stoddard, Car-
rie Phelps, Estelle Rheubottoni, Ruth Frisbie,
Euth Stone, Jennie Low, Mary Abel, Floi'ence
Peck, Fontella Farnsworth. It is a pretty sight
to see these interested girls employed for good
objects, and we can well imagine that in the future
they wiU be known, as now, in works as well as
words. There are many of their elders who might
learn lessons of activity, charity, diligence, loving-
kindness, from this little comj^any of "Earnest
Workers. " Thus it is that the girls of our village
are becoming- adepts in many useful directions.
The Merry-Go-Round is a club composed of
young women from Camden's younger social cir-
cle. It was organized in 1896. The meetings
Are held twice a month at the homes of the differ-
Miss Ella M. Dorrance, Miss Bessie L. Dorrance,
Mrs. Charles Edward Edic, Miss Mary S. Hinck-
ley, Mrs. Russell S. Johnson, Mrs. Myron Fisher
Simmons, Miss M. Edith Wood. Honorary mem-
bers: Mrs. George Albert Frisbie, Utica, N. Y.,
and Mrs. Charles Franklin Sisson, Jr., Bingham-
ton, N. Y.
West Camden was first settled by Manning-
Barnes who arrived from Connecticut in 1802, and
built a log house where for years he conducted a
tavern. Wilburt his son opened the flr.st store in
the village and was postmaster for a time. Merritt
Munson was supposedly the first postmaster.
David Smith was an eai'ly o-\vner of a large tract
of land here ; Joseph Northrop also appears as an
early purchaser of a jolat of land from Mr. Smith,
which he probably afterwanls sold to Manning-
Barnes [Pioneer Hist. Camden], whose home was
the last outpost on the northern road, beyond
which was a blazed jjath followed by Oneida In-
Hucstcd, Photo. MERKY-GO- ROUND CLUB.
1, Mi-s.MjTOn Fisher Simmons, 3, Mrs. Harry Wilson Curtiss, 3, Miss Mary S.Hinckley, 4, Mrs. H. L. Borland, .5, Miss
Uertlia S. Dorrance, 6, Mrs. Georse Albert Frisbie, 7, Mrs. Frank F. Dorrance, 8, Edith M. Wood, 9, Bessie L. Dor-
rance, 10, Susie B. CrimmiQS, 11, Ella M. Dorrance, 13, Mrs. Charles E. Edic, 13, Mrs. Henry J. Kitirick.
ent members, and are distinctly of a social nature.
Occasionally a musical program is prepared and at
six o'clock an elaborate su^Dper is served, which is
furnished by the members, who are noted for their
protioiency in the culinary art. Twice a year the
husbands and gentlemen friends of the ladies, are
entertained, and the Merry-Go-Round suppers are
events much anticipated by those who are fortu-
nate enough to have received invitations.
In this club gossiping is strictly forbidden. At
the writing of this article a cook liook containing
the favorite receipes of the members, is under
preparation. The officers and members are as
follows: President, Mrs. ,Iohn C. Davies; vice
president, Mrs. Harry Wilson Curtiss; secretary
and treasurer, Mrs. Harry Lincoln Borland.
Members: Mrs. Harry Lincoln Borland, Miss
Suzanne Brower Crimmins, Mrs. Harry Wilson
Curtiss, Mrs. Franldin Fiiield Dorrance, Mrs.
..John C. Davies, Miss Bertha Costello Dorrance,
dians on then- atitumnal salmon tishing expeditions.
Daniel Stacey in 1818 erected a grist and a carding
mill here. The mail was first carried through on
horse back. The village today has fine possibili-
ties for mill privileges, having a saw-miU, two
chair factories, coal and lumber yards, stores and a
blacksmith shop. Among the older residents are
S. L. Smith and A. Osborn a justice of the peace,
both families living in pleasant homes. William
E. Russell is a jirosperous farmer and dairyman
and J. H. Taylor is the village blacksmith and
postmaster. Both occupy very comfortable and
sightly residences.
West Camden Missionaries.— Dr. Adalaine
D. H. Kelsey liasapjilied her distinguished talents
and ccmtributed liberally of her personal means in
the fields of tlhina and Jai^an. Her periodical re-
turn home brings new people from the eastern
countries who are given lib:ral instruction by her
70
'GEIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Cut.
METHODIST CHURCH, WEST CAMDEN, N. Y.
and returned to labor in mission fields. Dr.
Kelsey is a graduate of Mt. Holyoke Seminary
and the Woman's Medical College of New York
Infirmary. Rev. John B. Devins, a i^upil of Dr.
Kelsey's, after valuable experience as a New York
reporter, became engaged in benevolent work
there. Miss Arma Smith, daughter of L. S.
Smith and a lady of high attainments, for several
years taught in the American College for giiis in
Constantinople. Miss
Carrie Bates, daughter
of Rev. Eli Bates, is now
doing much good work
as a missionary in Ivham-
gaon, India.
Methodist Church,
West Camden. — For
twenty years this society
worshipped in the Pres-
byterian church bunding.
In 1878, Mrs. A. Gil^son
having coutrilnited a site,
money was raised by sub-
scription and an edifice
constructed. The first
trustees were Elias Chap-
man, Hamilton Gifl'ord
and G. T. Luther.
PresbyterianChurch
West Camden. — This so-
ciety was organized No-
vember 5. 1851, with six-
teen members and Kev.
Samuel Sweezy as pastor.
The church was erected in 1858. The
charter members were Charles Curtiss,
Sabriua Curtiss, L. S. and Mrs. L. S. Smith,
Fannie Gillett, Sophronia Gamble, John
Gamble, E. M. Higbee, Polly Humaston,
Christine Lifts, Harriett Lifts, Seth Rice,
Mary Rice, Daniel Lifts, Amanda Kelsey
and Rebecca Winchester. The church was
dedicated in the fall of 1858, Leveritt
Munson contrilniting the site.
The Historical Club of Camden had its
lieginning in 188i with ten members. The
organization now has eighteen active and
seven honorary members. Our annual
season begins on the evening of the first
Monday in October and continues twenty-
four nights. The plan for study is to
take some country, giving attention to its
history and literature, with occasional essays
upon some popular or scientific subject.
Four evenings in the season are given tO'
some author under the leadershiji of a mem-
ber who arranges such a program for read-
ings, recitations and music as she pleases.
Dm'ing the season we have occasional social
features. We l)elong to the New York
State Federation, are registered at Albany,
and have recently joined the National
Federation. Our officers are: President,
Mrs. L. J. Aldrich; Vice-President, Mrs.
J. G. Dorrance; Secretary, Mrs. E. C. Case;
Treasurer, Mrs. E. H. Conant; Critic, Mrs.
E. N.Manlv. The list of members : — Mrs.L
J. Aldrich, Mrs. H. L. Borland, Mrs. E'
C. Case, Miss C. E. Curtiss, Mrs. E. H. Conant^
Mrs. Ella M. Conant, Mrs. J. G. Dorrance, Mrs.
D. G. Dorrance, Miss M. E. DeVoy, Mrs. W. J.
Frisbie, Mrs. J. H. Gamble, Mrs. R. S. Johnson,
Mrs. D. L. Mann, Mrs. E. N. Manley, Mrs. C. A.
Phelps, Mrs. B. D. Stone, Mrs. M. P. Simmons,
Mrs. C. A. Wetmore. The honorarv members: —
Mrs. Ethan Curtiss, Mrs. A. W. Allen, Mrs. W. H.
Stansfield, Mrs. D. D. Van Allen, Mrs. M. J.
BoriMnved Cut.
I'laiSllVIKlUA.N' CHCUCH, WEST CAMDEN, N. V.
'GEIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
71
Strong, Miss Helen Eobson, Mrs. L. H. Kendall.
Mrs. L. J. Aldrich originated the Club and
lias been its President from the first. She has
been an earnest, interested leader through the
jears of study and her eflforts are highly ajspreci-
ated by us all.
A. H. Maloney, the druggist who has carried
•on that liusiness at the same stand seventeen years,
began in company with Elmer E. Sanford in the
spring of 1885. Chauncey M. and Theron Phelps
liad a drug and jewelry store with a line of sta-
tionery and books, which they sold out to Messrs.
Maloney and Sanford. The latter was in poor
health at the time, but was ambitious and indus-
macist, a task which he accomplished by hard
study. To make room for a complete drug line it
was necessary to close out the other branches of
the business, the stock of jeweh-y and books being
disposed of as soon as possible and the available
room being taken with the goods which naturally
belong to the exclusive and fuUy equipped drug
store. Even then more space was found to be
needed and the store was enlarged by the removal
of a rear partition, the old fashioned front being
replaced by plate glass show windows. The new
business met with that popular favor which it has
continued to merit. A few years ago Mr. Ma-
loney branched out into the proprietary medicine
business, which he has carried on to a considerable
A. H. Maloney, Photos.
The Butrance.
MALONBY'S PHARMACY.
A. H. Maloney.
Soda Fountain.
The Store.
trious with prospects of a successful business
career ahead of him. He was the practical phar-
macist of the new firm whose intention it was to
carry out the plan which his jjartner has since e.xe-
cuted, that of giving to Camden an independent
drug store, a business which at that time was con-
ducted in connection with other lines. But Mr.
Sanford lived only a few months after the firm had
taken possession of the store, his death removing
i'rom the community a pojjular young man with
many friends who regretted the unfortunate event
:as a personal infliction. This placed Mr. Maloney
in the jjosition where he had a considerable busi-
ness venture to manage out of which he also had
to find the time to fit himself as a competent phar-
extent, by judicioits advertising. He has placed
on the market several remedies, but has directed
his greatest efforts and achieved the largest degree
of su-ccess from "Dr. TuUey's 1180 Prescription,"
the sale of which has steadily increased since it was
uitroduced about ten years ago. Mr. Maloney
was born in Camden, Dec. 25, 1855, and that vil-
lage has always been his home. On Jan. 30, 1882,
he married Lilian A. Parke. They have three
childi-en, Marion K., Edmund T. and Mildred.
Mr. Maloney is at present a member of the l)oaril
of education and also a member of (he board of
water commissioners. He was one of the incor-
porators of the Camden Opera House company, is
72
'GKIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo. W. C. STONE,
one of the directors and lias held the office of
treasm-er of that company for a number of years.
He was also a charter member of the Royal Arca-
num.
Walter C. Stone, proprietor of the Advance-
Journal and of the only book as well as the largest
stationery store m town, was born iu Mexico, Os-
wego county, Deo. 27, 1847. He was educated in
Mexico academy, from which iastitution he gi-adu-
ated with high honors in 1867. In 1861 he began
learning the printer's trade in the office of the
Mexico Independent, on which piaper he also did
his first newspaper work. In 1871 he bought the
Canastota Herald, which he conducted for two
Tears. In Septemljer, 1872. he manned Sarah C.
Hosley, of Canastota. They have fovir children,
Benjamin H., who resides in Camden and has
charge of the book store,
Ralph W., connected
with the United States
Geological Survey, and
Robert C. and Bessie at
home. Coming to Cam-
den in 1873, he establish-
ed the Camden Advance,
of which he has since
been editor and proprie-
tor. In 1878 he added
to his printing and pub-
hshing liusiness a small
book and stationery store,
which has grown to its
jiresent jiroportions — a
credit to many a larger
town than Camden. Mr.
Stone has never taken
any .special interest in
politics, but he has twice
served as trustee of the
village and was for two
years .secretary of the
board of education. He Borrowed Photo.
has fo)' eighteen years looked after the inter-
ests of the Central New York Telephone company
here, and from its organization has been a dii'ec-
tor and the secretary of the Camden Opera House
comi-iauy and manager of the house. He is a
charter member of Camden lodge. No. 370,
Knights of Pythias, and a member of Mt. Par-
nassus Council, No. IISO, Eoyal Ai-canum, iu both
of which orders he has filled imiiortant chau-s, and
has several times represented them in the grand
lodge. He has for many years been one of the
trustees of the Presbyterian chiu'ch, was for fifteen
yetu's a member of its volunteer choir and during"
his residence here identified with its Sunday
school work. In December, 1879, he moved intO'
a new house, No. 141 Main street, his present
pretty residence, which he bought a year or two
later.
The Newspapers. — If history can be de-
pended upcm the pioneer newspaper in Camden
Avas the Gazette, estalilished by E. C. Hattou hi
May, 1842. Under several different o\\Tiers it
managed to exist about six years. Others, nearly
all still shorter lived, succeeded it, the Freeman, in
1862, changing ownership twice within four
months. In 1864 J. H. Munger estabhshed the
Joiu'nal, which he conducted until his death, in
1878 — fourteen years, when he was succeeded by
his son Charles S., who continued the business
until the paper was consohdated with the Advance,
January 1, 1885, under the name of the Advance-
Journal, the paper of today. In July, 1873, Walter
C. Stone estalilished the' Advance, a four-page,
seven-column paper, the office being on the thii-d
floor back of the Dorrance building, corner of
Main and Mexico streets. The material was all
new and up-to-date, what there w-as of it, but a
Washington hand press and a small power, met
all the requiiements, and the "boss" and two
lioys or a boy and a gu-1 constituted the entii'6
force, who were not always rushed. Little by
little more material was added, and at the end of
five vears the plant was moved into the Imilding
on Main street now occupied by Simmons' cigar
W. C. STONE'S RESIDENCE.
'GBIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
73
store, and a small stock of books and stationery
was added. A year later the old time hand press
was displaced by a Campbell cylinder, and during
the following year a steam engine was added to the
outfit. In 1883 the paper, as a result of increas-
ing business, was enlarged to an eight-column
sheet. For eleven and a halt years both the pi o-
prietor and tue town suffered fi'om the disad\'an-
tages of two newsj^apers in a community which then
aftorded and still affords
but a fair business for
one, and the consolidation
in 1885 was the natural
oiitcome. With the com-
bined business more ma-
terial and increased facil-
ities were leq^iii'ed, and
for these more room was
needed. To secure this
in July, 1887, Mr. Stone
bought the lot now 105
Main Street, next north
of the First National
Bank, and began the erec-
tion of a building espec-
ially adapted to his re-
quti'ements — the Ad-
vance - Journal building
of today. It was com-
pleted and the office again
moved early in the fol-
lowing February, and all
except a front office on
the second floor is oc-
cupied by the printing
and stationery business.
A half medium Gordon
job press, a lever paper
cutter and considerable
new material weie in-
stalled, and in July of
that year the paper was
again enlarged to a nine-
column sheet, its presert
size. Something like a
year later a folding ma-
chine was added, and thus
step by step the enterprise
developed untrl the Ad-
vance-Journal has one of
the best equijiped and
most conveniently ar-
ranged country printing
offices in the state. Con-
sidering the large numlier
of papers published in
the county and Camden's
proximity to the county
seats, the paper ha-s an
excellent cu'culatiou both
at home and in all the
nearby towns, and its
single list is scattered
aU over the United States,
while the product of
its job department,
esiiecially in legal and commercial printing, ranks
among the very best. Distinguished as having
continued under one continuous management for
thirty-nine years — more than twice as long as any
other paper published in the town. The office is
also noted for the faithfulness and long continu-
ance of its employes. Not to mention several
young men who, after some ye.irs of service have
gone to broader fields, and several gu-ls who have laid
down the stick and rule to brighten new homes or
bear duties and Irardens elsewhere. Orville A. Man-
zer, foreman, and since 1887 local editor, has held
the former jaosition since September 1, 1873; Al-
bert E. Gunther, formerly with the Journal, has
had charge of the job department since the con-
solidation— seventeen ye.ars; Frank Colclough,be-
ginning as an aijprentice, has been with the paper
Borrowea Photos. THE
Frank Colclouyb.
Orville A. Miinzer.
Robert C. Stoue.
ADVANCE-JOURNAL STAFF.
Ben H. Stone.
Albert E. Guuther.
Bessie Stone.
fifteen years; and Ben H. Stone, in charge of the
store and stock department, has occupied his ])o-
sition nearly eight years. Robert C. and Bessie
Stone, the former a compositiu- and the latter emer-
gency assistant in the store, include later acquisi-
tions.
The First Marriage in Camden was that of
Elilm Curtiss and Anna Northrup.
74
'GRIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Skinuer, Photo. CHAKTEll MEMBERS CAMDEN G
1. Frances Park, 2, W. 3. Walker, 3, W. ,T. Parke, i. B.
fi, D. J. Yose, T, Mrs. A. Meeker. 8, A. Meoker, 9, B. N.
11, Mrs. Y. Park. 13, Miss Carrie Park, 13, It. M. Rush, 14,
Camden Grange No. 354 was organized by
O. B. CJridley of WaterviUe with W01)ur Sanford
as Master and Henry J. Walker Secretary. The
first meeting was held in November, 1875. There
were thirty charter members of whom eleven have
continued for more than a quarter of a century
and are noAV [1902] "in good standing" in the
(t range. [See list in group of portraits.] When
first organized there was no other Grange in any
adjoining town nor within twenty-five miles of
Camden Grange which was then known as the
North Star Grange. Since its organization some
two hundi-ed persons have joined, thirty have
died, forty have moved away, and there are at
present about one hundred members in good
standing.
Camden grange has never been in debt nor had
an empty treasury. Fraternal feeling has been
cultivated and the grange has been remarkably
free from internal dissensions. During the winter
months scarcely a week passes without" a surprise
or invited party finding itself cordially and hos-
pitably entertained in some gi-anger home. Very
many of the best class of farmers and then- families
have been united in an organization of real and
substantial lienefit.
Oswegatchie Tribe, No. 306, Improved Order
of Red Men, [see portraits of officers page 134],
was instituted on the 9th Sun of Flower Moon,
Great Svm of Discovery 404, common era 9th day
of May, 1895, with twenty charter members:
Emery Lane, John Beckwith, M. McClelland, J.
P. Smith, F. Becker, Wm. Buchanan, R. A. Ma-
gee, J. Wood, E. Smith, A. Yorton, R. C. Vos-
burgh, M. N. Stark, J. Maloney, W. H. Smith.
Wm. Nesbett, .1. WiUiams, Erwiir Root, E. Rowe.
Otis Fuller, R. Saunders, Semour Scovill, F.
West and H. J. Wallcer. The officers are:
Charles Lai'rison; James Jeffrie, C Waldrin, E.
Rowe, F. Wait, D. B. Fogg, F. Hoffinan, R. A.
Magee, J. McCaflferv, G. M. Wilson, Tom Batsou,
J. Lifts, T. Yorton. J. P. Smith, R. Williams, F.
Waldo, M. Winkelstein, A. Yorton, P. Beebee.
RANGE.
L. Osborne, .5, O. C. Woods,
Buel, 10, >rrs. K. Sparrow,
, Mrs. R. M. Rush.
Corn Canning. — [See
L. P. Haviland's sketch]
— The earliest factory was
established in 1855 by
Edgett Brothers, who,
ten years later were fol-
lowed by J. W. Mix.
Then came Godfrey k
Stoddard, who in 1878
built a factory on Mad
river. This building was
subsequently b u r n e d .
The Camden Packing
companj' established in
1876 two factories, one a
mile and a half west of
the village which had
been built in 1874 by J.
E. Woods, and the other
two miles south of the
village built by Stephen
McCall in 1872. James
Gerow erected a factory
in 1878, and was foUow-ed
at ditt'erent periods of
time by Godfrey & Stod-
dard, Pliny Phelps, Byron Phelps, W. I. Stod-
dard and Paddock Brothers.
Organist. — Mrs. Phila Barnes Hendley served
eighteen consecutive years as organist and singer
in the First Congregational church and eight
years in the First M. E. church where she is the
jjresent organist.
i
*SSSE;ffi>Sfflaj
B. H. Stone, Photo.
ADVANCE- JOURNAL BUILDING,
'GRIP'S" HISTOBIOAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
75
P. C. Costello, uow residing in a beautiful
house at No. 13 East 66tli street, New York City,
1 who is one of the managing officers of the United
States Leather Co. , of which he is a dhector and
member of its executive committee, was for many
years a resident and active business man and one
of the pohtical leaders of the vUlage of Camden.
In 1873, at the time Mr. CosteUo was most actively
engaged in the manufacture of leather, the busi-
ness of this firm had so largely develoi^ed that it
was found necessary for Mr. CosteUo to remove to
New York in order to take j:iersonal charge of the
commercial and linanciid part of their lai'ge busi-
ness. During the twenty-five yeai'S that Mr.
Costello resided m Camden, engaged in manufac-
turing leather, by close attention to business and
the production of the best class of goods, he
achieved a business and financial success that
placed him in the front rank of the large manu-
factui-ers of this state. During the time they con-
ducted a tannery here, with the exception of the
first two years, P. & P. Costello engaged in the
manufacture of sole leather exclusively.
The lirand that they put upon the market,
known as Camden leather, soon obtained a
widespread reputation which it has main-
tained to the present time.
Mr. P. 0. CosteUo was born in 1830 in the
Parish of MohiU, County Leitrim, Ireland,
where for years his ancestors were largely
engaged in the manufacture of leather. He
attended school and worked in his father's
tannery most of the time until he was four-
teen years of age when he came to America,
saihng for New York, and from there going
at once to New Hartford, Oneida Co., N. Y.,
where he found emjiloym.ent in the cm-rying
Tjusiness. In August, lSi8, he and his cousin,
P. H. CosteUo, came to Camden to look for
an opportunity for going into the tannery
busine!3S. The f oUowdng mouth they 1 )Ought
of Andrew C. Bettis the laroperty lying on
the south side of Fish Creek on which there
stood a tannery carried on by George Smith
and where for many years they eonlinued
the enterprise. P. C, P. H. and John Cos-
teUo entered into a copartnership which con-
tinued without interruption to tlie time of
.John's death in 1850. The firm of P. & P.
CosteUo then entered into the manufacture
•of sole leather exclusively. In 1870 they
bought the Bay State tannery property
Dwight F. Morss, at WUliamstown, N. Y. . se-
several thousands acres of bark lands
laid in the towns of WiUiamstown
tannery was closed and the proi^erty was afterwards
disposed of. During the time Mr. Costello was a
resident of Camden he was actively engaged in
the public affairs of the viUage and county. He
was regarded for many years as one of the leading-
republicans in Oneida county and on several occa-
sions he reiDresented the party in town and county
conventions. As a firm friend of Eoscoe Conkhng
he was largely consvdted by the party leaders in
this section of the state. As a member of assem-
bly he represented his home district in the state
legislature in 1859, and in 1868 he was one of the
Grant i^residential electors from New York state.
Mr. and Mrs. CosteUo were married at Camden
in 1855. She was a daughter of Edward Goodyear
and a cousin of Charles Goodyear the inventor of
vulcanized rubber. They have three children,
one son, Harrv, and two daughters, Anna (Mrs. E.
W. Eopes) and Bertha (Mrs. J. P. GiUispie) aU
of whom are Uving in New York. Mr. and Mrs.
Costello have large socitd interests there, the for-
mer being a member of several clubs in that city.
7inrr(>wecl Photci
P. C. COSTELLO.
of
■curing
which
iind Redfield. Ten years later, the l)ark supply
being nearly exhausted, they closed the plant and
-sold the property. Taldng Alfred and John H.,
the sons of P. H. Costello, mto copartnership,
they organized the firm of A. Co.stello & Co., and
purchasing 25,000 acres of rich bark kinds in Potter
■county, Pa., buUt a plant around which the thriv-
ing village of CosteUo very soon sprung up. From
time to time additional tracts of land were acquired
nntU at the time that the property was dijjosed of
there were altogether 5(),()00 acres. The Costello
tannery was opened in 1880. P. H. CosteUo died
.at the home of his daughter in Brooklyn Decem-
ber 17, 1890. In 1893 the Costello property was
.sold to the United States Leather Co. The Cam-
den tannery was conducted until 188^1, when the
supply of bark having become insufficient the
Village Presidents - 1834-42, Lyman Cur-
tiss; 1835, Humphrey Brown; 183(5, Aaron Stone,
1837-8, 1810 1, Aitemus Trowbridge; 1839, 1850;
Eichard Empy; 1843, Hubliard Tuttle; 1844-5-6,
Jefferson Coltou; 1847, Edwin EockweU; 1848,
WiUiam E. Paddock; 1849, 1853, Baldwin Tuthill;
1851-2, 1858-9, Alfonso W. Eansom; 1854, 1865-6;
1873-4, 1887-8, Thomas D. Penfield; 1855, Joshua
H. Tracy; 1856-7, 1860, Ambrose Curtiss; 1861,
Ivers Monroe; 1862-3, Aaron Stone; 1864, 1867-8.
1870, Stephen Cromwell; 1869, 1872, P. H. Cos-
teUo; 1872, George Abbott; 1875, 188,1-90, Benja-
min D. Stone; 1876, Aaron J. Stone; 1877, Lewis
J. Conlan; 1878, John G. Dorrance; 1879-80,
1886, Eobert Frazier; 1881, Edwin A. Harvey;
1882-3, Eugene H. Conant; 1884, Joseph C. Mc-
Donald; 18.S5, Egbert More; 1891, A. C. Wood-
ruff'; 1892, W. H. Stansfield; 1893, 189(!-7, Theron
A. Farnsworth; 1894-5, D. T. Wood; 1898-9,
John Penningtou; 1900-1, Charles J. Williams;
1902, James W. Stark.
76
'GEIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
Hucstr.l, I'lioti;
MUS. li. li. TUTHILL. K. li. TUTHILL.
Camden Council, No. 175, Royal Templars of
Temperance, was organized Sept. 9, 1886, by G.
W. North and H. H. Gurley. The charter mem-
bers are A. J. Daniels, J. C. McDonald, M. W.
Wilkinson, C. H. Stearns, J. C. Eaton, C. E.
Kinue, O. E. Kinne, F. B. Harrington, B. Phelps,
D. A. Simons, F. Skinner, Wm. Streater, L. B,
Story, G. E. Orr, B. Jackson and Dr. A. H.
Smith. Since its organization here we have lo.st
t'onr beneflciary members by death for which
there has been paid $5,000. It is now in a flunr-
ishing condition, having twenty beneficiary mem-
bers beside some honorary members. It has a
nicely furnished hall in the Churchill & Tibbitts
block where meetings are held Wednesday eve-
nings. The officers are: Select
councilor, Mrs. J. C. Eaton; vice
councilor. Miss Mary Williams;
past councilor, .J. C. McDonald;
chaplain, Wm. Streater; E. S.,
Nellie Wilkinson; F. S., J. C.
Eaton; Treasurer, Mrs. H. E.
Wilkinson; Herald, C. F. Ward;
Guard, Mrs. H. Brogue; Sentinel,
Mrs. W. D. Towsley; Medical Ex-
aminers, Drs. A. H. Smith and W.
D. Towsley.
Executions. — Geoi-ge Peters, a
Montauk Indian, was executed,
Aug. 28, 1801; Sherifl' Broadhead
on a hill west of Whiteslioro, for
killing his wife, Feb. 21, 1800;
John Tube, for killing Josejjh Tu-
lie (V)oth Brotlierton Indians) was
executed on Barn Hill. Utica,July
25, 1817; Eobert Miller was hang-
ed in the jail at Whitestown early
in December, 1839, for the murder
of Barney at Utica; on Nov. 9,18-17,
Mary Eunlde, for the murder of her
husliand at Utica, was executed in
the Whitesboro jail. Pkimier, Photo,
The Camden Oil and Gas Company-
was organized some yeai's ago for the pur-
pose of "boring wells or shafts for gas, oil
and other minerals in the county of Oneida
and counties adjacent thereto. " The capital
stock was $4,000 divided into .shares of .$10
each with a paid up capital of .$1,000. The
dii'ectors were L. P. Ha^■iland, A. H. Ma-
loney, Dr. H. G. Dubois, J. G. Dorrance,
A. G. Wood, W. I. Stoddard, E. S. John-
son. The first boring was on the shore of
Mad river on the Hon. J. C. Davies' farm,
A\ here the appearance of gas for a time gave
promise of success. This well was sunk to .
the depth of 1 , iOO or 1 , 600 feet. Wells were
also bored on the property of Walter Eden,
Charles McCarthy and James Eaton. The
returns did not warrant farther expendi-
tures and the work was abandoned. About
$5,000 was expended.
First Murder Trial. — The first convic-
tion ill Oneida (tlien Herkimer) county for
capital offence was that of Syhaa Wood alias
Brown, for shooting her husl laud. On June
5, 1798, sentenced to be hanged the 29tli of
same month. On the morning fixed she was-
found dead, having killed herself in her cell.
Filibuster's Trial. — By change of venue froiu
Niagara county, Onei<la county became the scene
of an historical trial which resulted in the verdict
not guilty, setting free the prisoner, Alexander
McLeod. Taking part in the famous Canadian re-
bellion of 1837, he on the night of December 30 of
that year crossed Niagara river to the Axnerican
shore and set lire to the steamboat Caroline at the
wharf at Schlosser, at the same time murdering
Amos Durfee. Philo Gridlev, in circuit, presided
over the trial held October 4-12, 1841, in the Acad-
emy at Utica. The prosecuting officers were Hon.
Willis Hall, Attorney-Generaf and J. L. Wood
and T. Jenkins, District Attorneys resijectively
for the counties of Niagara and Oneida. The
people swore thirty-tliree witnesses and the de-
fense fourteen.
TW77
^-*-^ -•-
R. B. TtlTHILL'S RESIDENCE.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
77
means to defray expenses.
At the present time we
have 46 members enrolled
and are continnmg the
good work of our prede-
cessors.
Skinner, Photo. A. G. TIMIAN'S BARBER SHOP
Coburn's Orchestra.— In the fall of 1877 Co-
bnrn's orchestra of six pieces was organized by
C. B. Col)iu-n, a musician, who had served for
nearly five years in the Fii-st Connecticut Heavy
Artillery Brigade Band diu'ing the war of 1861-65.
The object of the orchestra is of a social, charit-
able and business nature. In 1892 it was enlarged
and for a year included a !)rass band. The or-
ehesti'a has a large repertoire and furnishes music
for all kinds of entertainments including opera
house work, concerts, etc. All of its members
have maintained mutually agreeable relations for
fifteen years and they are always faithful in per-
forming their duties.
The Woman's Home
Missionary Hociety of
of the Camden M. E
church was organized Viy
Mrs. C. H. Guile, Janu-
ary 21, 1891, with the
following officers: Presi-
dent, Mrs. C J. Bacon;
First Vice President, Mrs.
W. A. Stoddard; Second
Vice President, Mrs. E.
A. Harvey; Third Vice
President, Mrs. A. Barnes;
Recording Secretary,
Mrs. W. J. Hull; Corres-
ponding Secretary, Mrs,
M. Tijiple; Treasurer,
Mrs. B. A. Curtiss,
Twenty - five memljers
were enrolled at this time
of whom three are
still members. The
work of the society
has been to look after the
needy in our own midst,
to prepare and send bar-
rels to the frontier and
missionary homes. Mon-
ey has also been con-
triVinted at different times
for Ijenevolent purposes.
Four teas are held each
year thereby obtaining
The Young Ladies'
Mission Circle of the
Methodist Episcopal
church was organized
June 3, 1898. The work
is partly home and partly
foreign. They also di-
vide their yearly dues be-
tween the Ladies' Home
Missionary society and
the Ladies' Foreign Mis-
sionary society. Their
present home missionary
work is the care and cloth-
ing'of Gertrude Poppen-
haggan, aged twelve, who
is an inmate of the Watts Depeyster Home for
girls, at Tivoli, N. Y. The foreign work of the
Cii-cle is money which they contribute toward the
support of the Harriet Bond Skidmore Memorial
school, Madras, India. They also have done con-
siderable local work, such as making comfortables
for needy ones and in other ways doing work for
the Master.
The First Birth of a male child in Camden
was that of Daniel, the son of Noah Tuttle, born
a half a mile soathwest of the village April 22,
1788.
Sliinncr, Photo. C. B. COBURN'S ORCHESTRA.
G H. \Villirtm,<<. Georiio Traffarn, A.J.Raymond,
Richard Collins, C. B. Cobnrn,
Misa Lizzie Brooks.
78
"GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Photo. L. n. GOODYEAK.
Lucius B. Goodyear was born June 16, 1817.
Hi.s pai'ents came t(.i Camden from Connecticut in
1820. At that time Camden was a mere hamlet of
twelve or fifteen houses. The west side of Main
street was then in woods. Edward Goodyear,
father of Lucius, o^^^led a small farm extending
from what is now Forest pai'k, on the east
side of the street, as far north as Starks'
carriage shop. The Goodyear family then
lived in the only house standing on that
side of the sti'eet. It had previously been
used for a tavern and it was the first and only loub-
lic house in the village. It stood on the same S23ot
where now stands the hardware store owned by
the Peniield estate. The house was later moved
to Thii-d street and is now a dweUing owned by
Geo. Williams. When Lueiiis Goodyear was eight
years of age his pta-ents moved to a farm consist-
ing of 100 acres of wild wood laud near Russell's
miUs. Here Lucius hved imtd his twenty-first
year when he started for Connecticut on foot to
visit the bu'thplace of
his parents. A carpet l)ag
■contained his entire outfit.
Upon reaching Sche-
nectady he took the first
and only raih-oad then in
New York state. It ex-
tended a distance of 16
niHes, from Schenectady
to Albany and was cou-
stnicted of sticks of tim-
ber running lengthwise
with two-inch bars of iron
.spilved to the tnnbers.
The engine and cars were
dra-wn wp the hiU at Al-
bany with horses. After
reaching Connecticut he
taught school there dur-
ing that wuiter, retui'umg
to his home in the spring.
The two following winters
he taught school on Wolcott HiU. On Jime 16,
1842, he mirried Miss Arma Smith, daughter of
Hiiam Smith. In 1863 he built the house which
he now occvipies as his residence. In January,
1893, his wife died and in December, 1895, he
maiTied Elizabeth Schuyler, daughter of Captain
Barnet Schuyler. Mr. Goodyear, not having any
children of his own, has taken and educated, at
ditterent times of his life, eight orphans. He is a
man of means, which he has accumulated by
industry and good management.
Camden Lodge, 718, I. O. O. F., was institut-
ed Friday, Nov. 11, 1891, ^dth twenty-five mem-
bers, viz: N. E. Newton, Noble Grand; R. H.
Robertson, Vice Grand; J. D. Bm-rill, Recording
Secretary; John S. Robertson, Financial Secre-
tary; D. Ct. Hubbard, Treasurer; E. C. Case,
Warden; E. D. Morss, R. S. N. G. ; R. M. Rush,
L. S. N. G.; Geo. H. Abbott, R. S. V. G.; Jas.
W. Stark, L. S. V. G. ; E. N. Hammand, R. S. S. ;
T. N. Norton, L. S. S. ; Chas. J. Williams, I. G. ;
H. J. Newland, O. G. ; R. A. McGee, Conductor;
A. E. Gunther, Chaplain; Hon. J. C Davies,
Hon. R. S. Johnson, Prank P. Miller, W. E.
Stone, John G. Acklev, Geo. L. Traflfarn, H. J.
Walker, Alex. Fmdlay and G. J. Quance. The
lodge has at the present writmg a membership of
sixty and is gaining steadily in nicmbershij].
It has been honored by the district by making one
of its members district deputy grand master, Geo.
H. Abbott, who served in that capacity for the
term of 1901. It has been presided over by the
following Noble Grands : N. E. Newton, R. H.
Robertson, E. C. Case, J. D. BurriU, J. S. Rob-
ertson, Geo. L. Tratfarn, Wm. J. Hull, Geo. H.
Abliott, Chas. W. Shaver, F. J. Hoffmann, E. N.
Hammand, T. A. Farnsworth and Fred Osliorue.
Its officers are: Noble Grand, Alex. Findlay; Vice
Cirand, H. L. Monroe; Secretary, A. E. Gunther;
Financial Secretary, W. E. Stone; Treasurer, Jas.
W. Stark.
Woolen Factory. - This enterinisv was started
in the early thirties by John Norton. It finally
burned and was reliuilt only to again burn. The
third was owned and oijerated liy C. T. E.Huyck.
It finally became a x'laning mill (now George W.
Dana's).
SUinner, Photo.
L. B. GOODYEAH'S RESIDENCE.
'GKIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
79
Skiuner, Photo.
V. D. Skinner.
RIVERSIDE GALLERY, V. D. SKINN
V. D. Skinner, wlio made several of tlie pic-
tures used iu this pul)lieation and has done excel-
lent work, conducted the old Gould gallery in
this villag-e in 1893 and '94. Afterwards he had a
portable gallery on Railroad street and in 1897 he
opened the gallery where he is now doing business
and which is known as the Riverside gallery. The
second year he was there he had a partner, the
firm then being Skinner & Moses. They pur-
chased the Powell gallery that year and when they
dissolved partnership the following year Mr.
Skinner kept the Riverside gallery and Mr. Moses
the other. The former has recently added to his
line of work an agency for what is called the
Royal Oil color productions which are copies of
smaU pictm-es enlarged in colors. He also takes
orders for crayons, water colors and pastels and
sells kodaks 'and kodak supphes. His Imsiness
includes the sale of the Columbia and Edison
phonographs andrecords.
Mr. Skinner was born in
Camden June 29, 1858,
and after leaving school
was employed first for
five years ' in Finch's
furniture factory and
later in J. M. Young's,
at Camden. On May 16,
1879, he was married to
Miss Ella M. Cleveland
of Vienna.
The Philomathic
Club. The idea of our
club originated with Mrs.
Caroline Harvey, who, in
the fall of 1889, invited a
few ladies to meet at her
home and join with her
in forming a literary
society. At that meeting
Mrs. C. H. Guile, wife of
the pastor of the M. E.
church, was chosen presi-
dent and it was decided
to take up theChautauqua
Course for four years
under the name of Chau-
tauqua Home College
ER. P™P- Class. After that course
was finished one year was spent in the study of
United States history and American authors, then
two years in France, the same length of time in
Germany, followed by a year in Holland. Last
year was spent in studying Italy and America.
At the close of the second year of the society's ex-
istence, Mrs. Guile moved to Fulton, so Mrs.
Wells Stoddard presided for a few months, but
owing to sickness she resigned, when Mrs. Sarah
Tipple was elected and has been our faithful
president for the past nine years. In 1891 the
name of the societv was changed to the present
one — Philomathic" Club — and its membership
limited to eighteen. The society joined the New
York State Federation of Women's Clubs m 1896.
We have lost onlv one member by death. Mrs.
Bvrou A. Curtiss,' one of our charter members,
aitei- a short illness, fell asleep April 4, 1897. The
officers for 1901-02; President, Mrs. Sarah E.
Skinner, Photos. CHARLES McCARTHyS RESIDENCE AND BUSINESS BLOCK.
80
'GEIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo. PEKRY B. MILLER.
Tipple; vice president, Mrs. P. B. Miller; secre-
tary, Mrs. S. L. Harding; treasm-er, Mrs. Walter
Stoddard; critics, Mrs. W. I. Stoddard, Miss
Xiircy Miller.
The Woman's Missionary Society, First
Presl>yteriau Church, is auxiliary to the Utica
Branch to which are committed all the contribu-
tions of the Camden Society. Meetings are held
regularly the second Thursday evening of each
month. Every contributor is i-egarded as a mem-
ber of the societv. Fifty names are on the roll
for this year. The officers are President, Mrs. E.
N. Man'ley; Vii-e-President, Mrs. L. J. Aldrich;
Secretary "and Treasurer, Mrs. D. G. Dorranoe.
The Christian Endeavor Society, Presby-
terian churcli, diirin.g its entire existance of more
than fifteen years has lieen a source of spu'itual
strength to the church
and under the present
otficers is doing better
"svork than ever. Presi-
dent, Miss Bessie Stone;
Tice president. Miss Hat-
tie Scriven; recording-
secretary, Mrs. Hugh
Wa s s o n ; corresponding
secretary. Miss Lottie
Hart; treasurer, Miss
Maggie McKillip; organ-
ist, Miss Bertha Woods.
Mexico Street is the
name of what was the
main road in early years
of Camden's settlement,
connecting Rome with
Mexico, N. Y., which
passed through Vienna
village and over Preston
Hill thence uniting with
the "Mexico Road,"
linown in Camden as Skinner, Photo.
Mexico street, which ran direct between that vil-
lage and Vera Cruz on Lake Ontario, passing-
through the towns of Amboy, Parish and Mexico.
Perry Brockett Miller, who conducts a large
wholesale and retail dry goods and grocery busi-
ness in the Dorrance block at the corner of Main
and Mexico streets, began trade in that store in
January, 1898. Occupying a most favorable loca-
tion, a real centre for trade, his business has pros-
pered to a flattering extent. Mr. Miller is a vet-
eran of the late civil war, in which he had the
honor of having served in some of the hottest en-
gugemeuts. It was the troop of which he was a
member which participated in that famous assault
on Fort Fisher, North Carolina, January 15, 1865,
and it was his fortune to be among the members
who in spite of the terrible rain of fire and lead
that poured uito then:i, charged over the ramparts.
Mr. Miller was born in Ansville, Oneida Coxmty,
N. Y , February 22, 18il, the son of Smith and
Lydia Brockett Miller. Before the war he was
engaged in business with Giles B. and Lucius C.
Miller in the store now occupied by Daniel Crim-
mins. On July 28, 1862, he enlisted in Co. B,
117th Regiment, N. Y. V., serving until the close
of the war and being mustered out in June, 1865.
Having the fortunate experience of passing through
the many serious perils unscathed he participated
in every march and fight in which his regiment
took part.
Returning from the war he engaged in business
at Aml)oy Centre, N. Y., untd, 1868, when he
went upon the road as a commercial traveler, an
occupation which he followed for twenty- nine
years.
On October 18, 1866, he married Phebe Joes-
hnrj of Catskill, N. Y. They have two children,
Miss Lucy S. Miller of Camden and Dr. F. P.
Miller, a jjracticing dentist having a residence at
Whitesboro, N. Y., and office in the Gardner
block, Utica, who married Miss Harriett Hume of
Camden, N. Y. They have two children. Britan-
nia the daughter and Perry Brockett the son.
The First Death in Camden village was that
of Mrs. Bacon who, with her child, was drowned
in 1799 while attempting- to cross Mad River in a
canoe.
PERRY B, MILLER'S GENERAL STORE.
'GBIP'S" HISTOKIOAL SOUVENIR OF C\MDEN.
81
Huestcd, Photo.
W. H. GILES.
Mt. Parnassus Council, No. 1180, Eoyal Ar-
canum, [see portrait of officers j^age 13-1] was in-
stituted August 22, 1889, with a charter list of
seventeen members. Meetings were held in the
G. A. B. rooms until April 5, 1894, when Arcanum
hall, in the new Opera House bloelv, was formally
<.ipened and dedicated. These commodious apart-
ments were fitted up with convenient cloak rooms
and suitable furniture and have since beooine a
Ijopular meeting place for other societies.
The
council derives its name from Moiaut Parnassus, a
beautiful elevation overlooking the village, and is
thus tvpified in nature by stability, beauty and
iiromiiience, which are symbolic of the order it-
self. While the growth of the council has not
been as phenomenal as the growth of the order at
large, there has been a normal increase each year,
and 1901 closes with a roll of sixty-one members.
Early Hotels — Elihu Curtiss had an hotel on
Miner avenue which was opened in 1803. The
Park Hotel, Imrned June 22, 1867, was conducted
by Jefferson Colton. The
Seymour House which
stood on the site of B. D.
Stone's residence, was
burned in 1880. The
Commercial w a s built
about 1886 by John Ol-
den. The Whitney
House was btiilt by Moses
L. Whitney early in the
seventies, who conducted
it for about five years,
until his death. The
Empire House was built
by William Moses.
Fish of New York State
— Three hun(b-ed and four
dift'erent species are
found in the waters of
ihe state. Skinner, Photo.
W. H. Giles ijurchased the Baymond saw miU
property in 1892, which includes besides the mill
with a forty -horse water power, about an acre of
land. Here logs are cut into required lengths and
converted into all kinds of material used by build-
ers for manufacturing. Since Mr. Giles came into
possession of the business, it has been developed
for the production principally of building material
used in the framing of buildings. The mUl has
the capacity for cutting up 700,000 feet of lumber
a year and is operated both in turning out custom
work and producing lumber to lie sold on demand.
Mr. Giles has put up dwellings as an investment to
be rented or sold. His other business interests
include a dairy farm of 100 acres which is located
on the Taberg road, a mile east of the village and
which is now his home. From 1884 to 1892 he
was engaged in the sale of milk. Mr, Giles was
born in Columbus, Chenango Co., N. Y., Septem-
ber 15, 1860. In 1865 his home was removed
from Aurora, 111., where he had resided a short
time, to Camden, where he attended school. In
1874 his father's family moved to a farm in the
northern part of the town and in 1881 purchased
the Cobb place near the village. On November
27, 1879, he married Ida M. Brewster. They have
three children, J. Brewster, Susan and Leslie.
Mr. Giles is a member of the Camden Grange and
the Boyal Arcanum.
The Ladies' Foreign Missionary Society of
the First M. E. Church of Camden, was organized
by Mrs. W. B. Cobb in 1880, she being the wife
of Bev. W. B. Cobb, pastor of the Church at that
time. Since then the wives of the pastors (with
but few exceijtions) have acted as i^residents of
the society. The society has been active and suc-
cessful in its work. The names of the present
officers are: President, Mrs. W, H. Park; First
Vice-President, Mrs. B. Gardner; Second Vice-
President, Mrs. Catherine Garnish; Third Vice-
President, Mrs. Walter Stoddard; Becording Sec-
retary, Mrs. Lillian Smith; Corresponding Secre-
tary, Mrs. Hiram Chapman; Treasurer, Mrs. Jane
Williams.
Plants of New
sijecies there
York State — Of the flowering
are 1,450—1,200 herbacious, 250
Woody plants comprise 250 species
ornamental.
of which 80 attain the stature of trees. Medicinal,
about 160 species. Naturalized, 160 species.
W. H. GILES' SAW MILL.
82
"GRIP'S" HISTOEIOAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Photos. AMBROSE CURTISS.
BYRON A. CURTTSS. HARRY W,
Byron A. Curtiss lias ])een engaged longer in
business in Camden, in-obably, than any other mer-
chaut. He began, a clerk for his father, Ambrose
Cnrtiss, and G. S. Wetmore, in 1858, when they
became partners in business where W. H. Dor-
rauce & Son are now located; and with the exceij-
tion of a short time when he was in school at
Fulton, has continued in trade steadily ever since.
Mr. Wetmore was a son-in-law of Ambrose Curtiss,
and they carried on business together under the
firm name of A. Curtiss & Son until 1862,
when they moved into the new block which
Mr. Curtiss built, and which was completed
that year. In 1865 Mr. Byron A. Curtiss
succeeded to his father's interest, and in
company with Mr. Wetmore, his brother-in-
law, carried on the busuiess until 1870, the
firm being known as Wetmore & Cui-tiss.
The former then withdrew and Mr. Curtiss
is still in Inisiness in the same place. At
the time this building, the Curtiss block, was
erected, it was regarded as one of the largest
and most modern business lilocks in the vil-
lage. It stands at the corner of Main and
South Park streets, a three-story brick
structiu-e with a frontage of thii'ty feet and
a depth of seventy-five feet. The third
door has a large hall and offices. The
second floor is largely occupied by Mr.
Curtiss as a store room for his goods, the
two front rooms being used by the telejihone
exchange.
Ambrose Curtiss was born on a farm in
what is known as the "seventh," a term
which years iigo was first applied to a tract
of country just north of the village, wherein
was located a settlement which in those
days w-as a more important place than
Camden vUlage. The date of his bu-th was
March 26, 1803. He was a carpenter,
cal)inet and furniture maker, an occupation
which he followed for some years. And
he was also in the earlier years of his life,
active in local politics. In the
sirring of 18-19 he moved into the
viUage and, in company with his
son-in-law, H. F. Curtiss, bought
out the business which Francis
Snow was then conducting in a
store on the site now occupied by
Daniel Crimmins. They enlarged
the business and carried it on until
1856, ^^•hen they were burned out;
by the lire which that year swept
the entire east side of Main street
from the park corner to the Miner
block. When he next went into
bvisiness it was with Mr. Wetmore,
as has lieen stated. When he was
sixcceeded by his son he engaged
in banking with John B. Carman,
the venture which, unfortunately,
resulted in failure in 1876. This
w.as a blow, terminating an active
1 lusiness career of over fifty years,
which undoubtedly ha.stened his
death, as no one felt it more keen-
ly than he did. During the earlier
part of his life he served as super-
visor and also as a village trustee.
He was for some time jiostmaster
of Camden and for many years was justice of the
peace. Ambrose Curtiss married Polly L. San-
ford, December 29, 1825. She died December
16, 1863. His death occuiTed November 4, 1880.
They had four daughters and one son. The for-
mer, all of whom are now dead, were Mrs. H. F.
Curtiss, Mrs. Gardner Preston, Mrs. C. G. Phin-
ney and Mrs. G. S. Wetmore. He subsequently
married Betsey Ann Brown, the weddmg occur-
CURTISS.
Sliitiner, Photo. B. A. CURTISS' GENERAL STORE.
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
83
Huested, Photo. A. H. VANDAWALKEE.
ring Noveml)er 20, 1865, who now resides in Mil-
ford, N. H.
Byron A. Curtiss was born on his father's fai-m
in the "seventh," town of Camden, June 26, 18M.
By his marriage with Philoma 8. Wilson, of Cam-
den, November 4, 1867, there are two children,
Mrs. LiUian O. Vandawalker, of this village, born
February 16, 1873, and HaiTV W. Cm-tiss, l)orn
February 16. 1876. Mrs. Curtiss died April 3,
1897. Mr. Curtiss has interested himself in public
matters to the extent that he has served as siiper-
visor for two terms, on the village board of trus-
tees at diiferent times and on the board of educa-
tion of which he is still
a member. He is Past-
Master of the Masonic
order.
Harry W. Curtiss, after
completing a covirse of
study in the Clinton Lib-
eral Institute at Fort
Plain, entered his father's
store where he has since
continued as a business
associate. On October
26, 189S, he married
Bertha, the daughter (jf
James P. Owen. He is
now sul)-deacon in the
Masonic lodge. Seven
years ago he Ijecame a
member of Hose Co. No.
1, of which he served as
foreman the past two
years. He is now the
chief engineer of the fire
department to which
office he was elected in
December 1901.
A. H. Vandawalker, proprietor of the Cam-
den Steam Laundry, in 1894 bought the old hand
laundry of O. A. Pierce who was then located on
the second floor of the Newland block. Trade
steadily increased under the new management
until it outgi'ew the fiicihties at his command and
Mr. Vandawalker in 1899 leased and took posses-
sion of the gi'ound floor headquarters in the Opera
House block where he is now carrying on the
business. New machinery with steam power, in-
cluding the latest mangles and the newest machine
for smoothing edges was pirt in. Agencies were
then established in near-by villages, including
Constantia, Cleveland, North Bay, McConnels-
ville, Cazenovia and WilHamstown, and a large
out-of-town trade was secured by producing satis-
factory work and paying for carriage. Mr. Van
dawalker was boi-n in Osceola, January 27, 1869.
He attended Ives' Seminary in 1881 and was at the
Cazenovia Seminary in 1882. In 1887 he came to
Camden and was for seven years a clerk in B. A.
Ciu-tiss' store. He is a member of the Masonic
order and the Odd Fellows.
Former Residents of Camden, including
many who are native born and most all of whom
have made a success in life, many having distin-
guished themselves, include the following: P. C.
CosteUo, capitalist. New York city; H. C. Cos-
tello, capitalist. New York city; John C. CosteUo,
leather manufacturer, Buflalo, N. Y. ; Miss Joseph-
ine Kelsey, missionary to Japan; Miss A. Smith,
missionary to Turkey; Stearn Stevens, Episcopal
clergyman ; George Upson, Utica Saturday Globe,
Utica, N. Y. ; Arthur Whelock Upson, author and
poet, St. Paul, Minn.; E. Clinton Harvey, lawyer,
New York; Fayette Ohnstead, fruit grower, Po-
mona, Cal. ; W. H. Stansfield, knit goods manu-
facturer, Syracuse, N. Y. ; G. H. Frisbie, knit
goods manufacturer, Utica, N. Y. ; C. E. Conant,
lawyer, Albany, N. Y. ; John P. Don-ance, Pen-
nellville, N. Y. ; Miss Julia Ciu-tiss, missionai-y,
N. C. ; Frank Abbott, dealer in musical instm-
^kinnir. Photo.
CAMDEN STEAM LAUNDRV,
A. H. VANDAWALKER, I'ro]-.
84
"GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIK OF CAMDEN.
Boirowfd Photos.
C. A. WETMORE.
G. S. WETMUUE
meiits, New York; G. B. Miller, dealer in mii.si-
cal instiiTments, Rochester, N. Y. ; fc'eth B. Cleve-
land, tobacconist, Buffalo, N. Y. ; .1. F. Burton,
manufacturer, Oneida, N. Y. ; Thomas Hume,
clerk city court. New York city; George William-
son, humoi-ist, Mass. ; Jesse Sheapard, merchant,
Sherburn, N. Y. ; Frank Phalon, Unitarian clergy-
man, Worcester, Mass. ; Ezra Tipple, Methodist
Eijiscopal clergyman, New York city; Bertram
Tipple, Methodist Episcopal clergyman. New
York city; A. P. Stone, banker, Clinton, Iowa;
A. L. Smith, banker, Clinton, Iowa; C. H. Truax,
judge supreme court. New York city; L. H. C'.on-
ian, city court judge, New Y'ork city ; W. H. Tor-
bert, wholesale druggist, Dubuque, Iowa; John
Stewai't, merchant, Clinton, Iowa; Francis C.
Bacon, banker and merchant, ^liltou Junction,
Iowa; Albert Paddock, lawyer Clinton, Iowa;
ZopherMore, mining and real estate, Denver, Col ;
Martin Cook, mining and real estate, Denver, Col. ;
M. P. B. Cook, manufacturer, Lockport, N. Y. ;
Wm. H. Tripp, lawyer
and mining, Denver, Col. ;
C. G. Wilcox, connected
with State Board of Ag-
riculture, DePere, Wis. ;
Arthur Strong, machin-
ist, New York city; J.
R. Simmons, Baptist
clergyman; S. T. For<l,
Baptist clergvman ; Willis
T. Ford, Baptist clergy-
man; Fowler Stone, lum-
ber mei'chant, Wausan,
Wis, ; Disbrow Stone,
mining and dentist. Den-
ver, Col. ; John B.Devins,
city missionary and man-
aging editor of New Vork
Observer, New York City ;
W. F. Woods, editor of
Legal Advertiser, Chica-
go, 111. ; H. G. Munger, Skinner, Pliot,
merchant, Herkimer, N. Y. ; C. S. Munger,
editor of Herkimer Republican, Herkimer,
N.Y. ; Egbert More, real estate and mining,
Denver, Col.; Jane and Ella Jamieson,
ladies' furnishing goods, Brooklyn, N. Y. ;
Mrs. Nettie M.TarbeU, hail- and fancy goods,
Utica, N. Y. ; Albert Downes, Kansas City,
Mo. ; Fred Voorhes, Clark Stoddard, Wash-
ington, D. C. ; Clarence Doten, Washington,
D. C. ; Atwood Stoddard, Mich.
Charles A. Wetmore, who for the pa.st
two years has been interested in placing
mining properties and who is now engaged
in the sale of securities, is the treasurer of
the National Security and Trust Co. of
Wilmington, Del., whose executive offices
are at No. 32 Broadway, New Y'ork. He
is largely interested in and promoter of
the Merganthaler-Horton Basket Machine
Co., whose offices are at No. 287 Broadway,
corner of Reade street, New York. Mr.
Wetmore was born in Camden, April 24,
1859, the son of Giles S. and Charlotte M.
\Vetmore. Leaving Camden May 15, 1900,
to accept a position with McKesson &
Robbins, manufacturers and wholesale druggists,
New York, still retaining his hom^ in t^^^ villagg^
Mr. Wetmore became identified ^^•ith railroad oji-
erations in Honduras, Central America, and in
mining in Nova Scotia. On Jan. 1, 1901, he with-
drew from all connection with the drug house in
order to accept the position of secretarv in the
North Coast and Olancho Valley Railroad Co. of
Honduras. Among the several mining properties
in which he has been interested are the Sultana
Mining Comi)any of Angel's Camp, Calaveras
cmnty, Cal., and the Colonial Copper Comi^any
of New York, ^ilthough his business headquar-
ters are in New York, Mr. Wetmore still makes
Camden his home, residing in the house which his
father built several years ago and which since it
came into his possession he has fitted with all
modern improvements.
He was educated in the Camden .'-chools, in the
Whitestown Seminary, which he attendeil in 1871
and 187(), and in the Cazenovia Seminary where
he Ax-as instructed in 1876-8, Then he became a
C. A. WET.MOKEti KESIDEXCE,
'GRIP'S' HISTOJIIOAL SOUVENIK OF CAMDEN.
85
Huested, Plioto. OFFICERS CAMDEN LODGE, No. 718, I. O. 0. F.. 1901.
1 Fred Osborne, N. G.; 3, Alexander Findlay, V. G.; 3, A. B. Gunther, Sec; 4, W. E. Stone Fin. Sec.; .5, J W Stark
Treas • 6, W. J. Hull, D. M.; 7, J. L. Storms, S. V. G.; 8, R. A. Mag-ee, Cbap.; 9, W. A. Budlon|;, L.S.S.; 10, Howard
Monroe, R. S. S.; 11, E. N. Hamraand, P. G.; 13, F. J. Hoffman, P. G.; 13, G. H. Abbott, P. G.; 14, T. A.Farnsworth.P.G.
in October 5, 1853, was a dangliter of Ambrose
Cnrtiss. She was born October 5, 1833, and died
October 10, 1896. Soon after their marriage, Mr.
clerk in his father's drug store (now W. I. Stod-
dard's) and in 1886 received a license as a pharma-
cist. He next became the buyer for John H.
Sheehan & Co., wholesale druggists of Utica, N.
T,. for whom he subsequently traveled, finally
going to McKesson & Rolibins in New York. His
only social connection outside of his home circle
is with the Arcanum club of Utica. By his mar-
riage with Miss Mary S., the daughter of Dr. Al-
bert Bickford who during his lifetime was aiirom-
inent practicing physician
of Camden, which oc-
curred June 21, 1882,
there are three sons, Al-
bert Bickford, Charles
Cnrtiss and Donald Tor-
bert. Mrs. Wetmore's
gi-andfather, Dr. Horatio
Torbert and her great-
grandfather, Dr. Joshua
Ransom, both on her
mother's side, were also
well known practicing
phyisicians of Camden.
Giles S. Wetmore who
was for many years en-
gaged in business in
Camden, is now a general
salesman for the Rubljer
Paint Co. of New York,
with headquarters in
Chicago. He was born in
Camden, July 23, 1833,
and after receiving a com-
mon school education
became a stone mason.
His wife, Charlotte M.,
to whom he was married Borrowuil Flioii
and Mrs. Wetmore moved to Amboy, 111. Upon
their return to Camden two years later, Mr. Wet-
more formed a co-partnership with his father-in-
law, Amltrose Cnrtiss, and they for some time car-
ried on a general store in the location now occu-
pied by W. H. Dorrance & Son. From 1862,
when Messrs. Cnrtiss & Wetmore had resumed
GKOKGE VANDAWALKERS RESIDENCE.
86
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Photos.
A. W. ABBUTT.
GEOHGE ABBOTT.
GEORGE H.
business in the Cnrtiss block, the latter continued
in mercantile trade, first with his father-in-law
and subsequently with his brother-in-law, By-
ron A. Cnrtiss to whom he sold out in 1870.
Upon his retii-ement from the drug and grocery
business which he conducted in what is now the
Stoddard store, he built and occupied as a drag
store for manv years the building now owned and
occupied by C. A. & A. C. Phelps. He sold the
property and stock of goods in 1890 and removed
to Chicago where he was engaged for three years
with a jobbing house. In 1898 he went to Mil-
waukee as general agent for Heins & Co., severing
his connection with that firm three years later to
take the position he now holds with the Rubber
Paint Co.
George Abbott's Sons succeeded their fath-
er to the business in which they are at present en-
gaged, July 19, 1890. The firm consists of An-
thony W. Abbott and his
younger brother, George
H. Abbott. The business
comprises a general line
of groceries, in connec-
tion with which the firm
handles coal, lime,
cement, plaster and other
material used by masons
for building. The history
of the business,its growth
and steadily increasing
importance constitute a
lasting monument to the
business career of its
founder as weU as an im-
portant part of the busi-
ness history of Camden.
George Abbott came to
Camden from New Haven,
Ct.. in 1850, the ye:u- in
which the B., W. & O.
railroad was completed gkinner Photo
as ftu- as that village, "" GEOItGE
and took the position of station and
ticket agent, being the first of
several who have since occupied
the same place. In 1852, while
still in the employ of the raihoad
company, he entered into co-
partnership with his brother-in-
law, Edwin S. Dunbar, and
Lyman Raymond, to carry on a
general mercantile business. They
at once erected the building in
which the business has been car-
ried on ever since. It is a large,
two-story frame structm-e which
formerly fronted Mexico street and
includes an addition which was
built in 1878 at the time the main
part was altered to o^jen on to Rail-
road street.
The] partnershiiJ of Dunbar,
Raymond & Abbott was of short
duration, the latter soon succeed-
ing his two partners and continuing
the business alone until 1857 when
he received as a partner his
brother-in-law, L. L. Clarke, of
New Haven, Ct.,a merchant tailor.
, TIT,, .o-n. This association continued for two
vears under the fti'm name or
Abbott & Clarke. After that, from May 1,
1859, to April 1, 1882, Blr. Abbott personally
conducted and whoUy owned the business.
When Mr. Clarke was associated with him
they had a merchant tailoring deijartment,
besides the general stock of goods usually
found in country stores. In the earlier years of
the enterprise large quantities of lumber were
produced at Camden and INlr. Abbott dealt exten-
sively with lumbermen, buying and shipping lum-
ber and shingles as well as butter and cheese in
which he was also a lai-ge dealer. On the decline
of the lumber interests the several lines of goods
necessary for a general stock were discontinued
until he carried nothing more than groceries in
connection with building material such as cement,
lirick, lath, etc. About 1871 he opened a coal
yard which still forms a large part of the business
now carried on by his sons. On April 1, 1882,
ABBOTTS SONS' COAL, LIME AND GROCERY STORE.
'GBIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
87
Skinuer, Photo. L. HOKNUNG'S MILLINEKY STORE.
Anthony W. Abbott became a partner with his
father and, (until the latter was finally succeeded
by George H. Abbott)the name of the firm was
George Abbott & Son. The retirement of their
father, (leaving the firm of George AbV)ott's Sons
to continue the business) on July 19, 1890, was
due to his failing health and he did not long sur-
Yive, his death occurring Oct. 11, 1890.
Anthony W. Abbott was born at New Haven,
Ct., Aug. 2, 1846, and was ediicated in the Cam-
den schools. From 1869 to 1875 he occupied a
clerkship in the hardware store of F. Fifleld & Co.,
which before he left was changed to Fifield &
Dorrance. Later he wa.s a clerk for an uncle at
Port Jervis, N. Y., who
was the secretary and
treasurer of the Locomo-
tive Engineers'Tnsurance
association. Four years
after leaving Camden he
returned to his old posi-
tion with Fifield & Dor-
rance, which he held until
he went into business
"with his father. On Sept.
3, 1879, he was married
to Lene B. Lamb, of
Borne, by whom there is
one son, GeorgeL. Abbott,
now 14 years of age.
Mr. Abbott is an active
member of the Masonic
Lodge and Chapter. In
the lodge he holds the
post of treasurer. In 1901
he held the ofiice of
King in the chapter to
which he was re-elected
this year. He is also a
member of the Knights skimu-r, Photo.
of Pythias, where he has served as
Chancellor Commander two terms
and as representative to the grand
lodge and where he is now the
Master of Finance; also being
secretary of the insurance branch
linown as the endowment rank-
His activity in public afl'aii's was
recognized by the Board of Trade
when he was made treasurer and
director of that body. The posi-
tion of junior warden in the Episco-
pal church he has held for several
years, and during the past year
iie was elected senior warden.
George H. Abbott was born at
Camden, Feb. 8, 1855. After a
year's clerkship in W.C. Carmen's
grocery, when in his eighteenth
year, Mr. Abbott became clerk in
his father's store. In 1884 he
entered the emj)loy of F. H.
Conant's Sons as shipping clerk
and three years later left the jjlace
to go uito business with his father
and lirother, where he became a
partner upon the retirement of the
former. All of the oflicial honors
that the local lodge I. O. O. F.
can bestow have been his. In 1901
he was district deputy grand mas-
ter of that order. He has occupied the jjositions of
treasurer, regent and representative to the grand
council in the Boyal Arcanum. He was village
collector and cori^oration clerk. On Oct. 19, 1892,
he was married to Francis M. Webster, of Pierre-
pont Manor, Jetferson county, and they have one
daughter, Sara Abbott, who is six years of age.
Village Clerks. -1867, John G. Dorrance;
1868, S, J. Upson; 1869, F. W. Olmstead; 1870,
B. A. Curtiss; 1871, Egbert More; 1872-3, L. J.
Conlan; 1874, A. C. Woodrufi'; 1875-7, C. F.
Linkfield; 1878, C. F. Linkfield and C. S. Mun-
ger; 1879, 1881, C. S. Munger; 1880, J. C. Davies;
A. W. AISIiOTT'S RESIDENCE.
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huesteil, Photo. W. S. PECK.
1882-3, Fred A. Voorhees; 1884, Charles W. Stu-
art; 1885, E. C. Woodniff; 1886, 1891-2, George
H. Abbott; 1887, Georg-e H. Abbott and E. C.
Woodruff; 1888, 1902, A. E. Gunther; 18S9 E D
Morss: 1890, W. K. Buchanan; 1893, J E Van
Dyke; 1894-5, C. M. Tyler; 1896-7, John K. Litt-
ler; 1898, Fred Osborne; 1899, A. C. Parke; 1900,
Ralph DoTv-nes and B. B. Johnson; 1901, R. c!
Knapp.
W. S. Peck, the owner of one of the largest
dairy farms in the town of Camden, consisting of
200 acres and located on the Taberg road two
miles from the village, was born on that place
February 25, 1856. The farm which is in high
state of cultivation, has been In the Peck family
for nearly a century. Eleazer and his wife Han-
nah Peck were Connecticut people. The first
named was born January
6, 1793, and his wife
July 27,1796. About the,
time of their marriage
which occurred February
16, 1815, they came to
Camden and built their-
habitation in the woods.
The small frame residence
which they occuiaied
many years afforded a
home for theu- son, Daniel
Parke Peck and his
family, who succeeded
them to the ownershij:) of
the farm, until 1873, when
the old dwelling was
moved one side to give
place to the handsome,
two-story residence now
standing. Daniel Parke
Peck married Julia War-
ing in 1845. She died
March 10, 1881. Theii-
children were Emma
(Mrs. Stephen McCall),
Louisa (Mrs. Miles Kel- Pkiuncr, Photo.
lar), Hannah (Mrs. Charles Kniffin), Mary
(Mrs. Otto Johnson), and W. S. Peck. The
latter on February 24, 1881, was married to Anna
C. Smith of this village. They have two daugh-
ters, Florence, boi-n July 27, 1885, and Mary born
January 6, 1889.
Mr. Peck has spared neither time, labor nor ex-
pense to bring his farm up to its 2)resent flourish-
ing condition, and there are no farm buildings in
the town which afford more conveniences. They
are liberally supplied with spring water from un-
failing sources. The house is modern in apjjoint-
ments and the barns are large and well arranged
for their respective purposes. One of them with
its cement floor basement for the dairy, fitted with
modern stanchions and improved conveniences for
watering and feeding stock, with a mow floor
above, accommodates fifty head of cattle. This
daii-y, comprising Jerseys, Ayrshires and Hol-
steins, supplies milk to a large village jjatronage,
over a route which Mr. Peck started in 1890. As
corn canning is one of the great industries of
Camden, the farm has largely been devoted to
raising that product, as high as five thousand
bushels of sweet corn having been produced on
the farm in one year.
Mr. Peck is also interested with Mr. J. E.
Woods in the canning industry known as the
Camden Packing Co. In 1896 he was chosen to
represent the toAvn on the board of supervisors
and he served in that capacity for two years. The
fine residence occupied by himself and family,
which is situated at the corner or Main street and
Empey avenue, was erected by him in 1900.
Oneida County, on February 16, 1791, when
the county of Mi)ntgomery was divided, was a part
of the new county of Herkimer, which was then
made to comprise the tract bounded westerly by-
Ontario county, northerly by the northern b-ound-
ary of the State, easterly by the counties of Chn-
ton, Washington and Saratoga, and southerly by
the counties of Montgomery, Otsego and Tioga.
By an act of LegislatiU'e, March 5, 1798, Oneida
and Chenango counties were erected from Herki-
mer. The former was made to extend from tlie
W. S. PECK'S RESIDENCE.
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
89
northern boiuidary of the State south to an m-eg-
ular boundary line running from the southwest
corner of the town of Bridgewater in a northerly
and easterly direction to the northerly limits of
the State. The western boundary, beginning on
Ontario lake at the mouth of the Oswego river,
followed that stream and the southern shore of
Oneida lake to Oneida creek, thence in a southerly
and easterly dii'ection until by various windings
it reached the point of beginning. On March 3,
181)2, the county . f St. La\^Tence and on March
June 8, 1892. The gi-owth of this Council was
phenomenal the first and second years of its exis-
tence. Degree work was participated in on every
meeting night. Sometimes the whole three de-
grees were conferred upon classes ranging fiom
two to eight candidates in a sing e evening. The
Council gi'ew to such large numbers that in June,
1894, rooms were fitted up in the Ciu-tiss block
where it remained until June, 1901, when it re-
moved to its present quarters, in the ChurchUl &
Tibbitts block. The foUowing were charter mem-
Skinner, Pbotos,
Crack Farm Horses.
Star liutlrr Milkers.
Great Milk I'loducers.
28, 1805, the counties of Jefferson and Lewis were
erected fi'om Oneida county. The last legislative
enactment completing the present boundaries of
Oneida county was passed May 12, 1846, forming
the town of Ava out of the to"ivn of Boonevihe.
The O. U. A. M. [See group of officers,
page 149. J — Camden Council No. 65, was organized
THE PECK HOMESTEAD.
Farm llcsidcnco.
Ayrsbires and Jerseys.
Hiyh Grade Jerseys.
Holsteins.
bers: Aaron A. Raymond, John E. HalstaacI,
Charles F. Ward, R. H. Gardner, W. R. Halstead,
Joseph A. Hull, Gilbert Quance, A. McCarthy ,
L. B. Ward, John Wood, G. H. Rush, Frank
Miiyer, Emory Diine, A. B. Moyer, O. C. Doyle,
W.'A. Rowell, James H. Miller, George W. Dana,
Byron Franklin, Frankhn Skinner, Will M. Pond,
James W. Stark.
90
'GEIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed t'lit.
L. P. HAVILAND'S RESTnENCE.
all done three hun-
dred and fifty hands
are employed at this
iactory. The three
store honses cou-
nected with it, hav-
ing an aggregate ca-
pacity for 35,000
cases, which is 840,-
000 cans, are then
filled to siipjjly the
trade dviring the en-
suing year, besides
what cans are sent
out to meet the im-
mediate demand.
The factory is
equipped for the
manufacture of all
the cans that are
used, from stamping
them out of the sheet
tin to putting on the
finishing touches.
The jirocess of can-
ning, little known to
the public, is inter-
esting. The corn is
deliyered at the fac-
L. P. Haviland's canning business was devel-
oped from a small plant which had its beginning
as far back as 1866. At that time Mr. James A
Day erected the building which now forms a part
of the i^resent factory. He carried on canning
until 1870 when he disposed of the business to
John W. Mix. In 1881 it feU into the hands of
Phelps Bros, who ran it for about three years.
Mr. Hayiland came to Camden from New York
and took possession of
the plant m 1888. In the
outset under his man-
agement the product of
the factory consisted of
canned fruit and vegeta-
bles. It was demon-
strated, however, that the
soil about Camden was
especially favorable for
raising sweet corn, so as
fast as Mr. Haviland could
contract for increased
acreage, the resoiu'ces of
the jjlant wei'e lai'gely
devoted to caiming corn.
A considerable quantity
of beans are also put up,
the principal jsart of
which are the sti'ings.
The goods that go out
fi'om this factory are sold
through the large job-
bers, principally in New
York city and to a con-
siderable extent in other
parts of the country. The
average annual produc-
tion is about a million
cans. There are several
brands all of which find a
ready market. There is
also an export trade for
these goods. Din-ing Ju-
ly, Aiigust and Septem-
ber when the canning is
tory and weighed in husks which are stripjjed ott' 1 )y
hand. The percentage of weight for the corn out
of the husks is obtained for each grower's crop by
sample. Machines ciit the corn from the colj and
it then goes into a "silker" which sifts the corn
from liits of col) and husks and cleans out the silk.
From the vat where the com is cooked by a heat
of 200 degrees, it jjasses into the cans fiUmg them
at the rate of 68 a minute. The cans carried along
on an endless chain ai'e soldered and sealed by
Skinner, Photos.
HAVILAND'S CANNING FACTORY.
Factory Bnildins. Ollice.
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
91
Borrowed Photo.
E. W. FISHS KESIUENCE.
macliinerY. Those imperfectly sealed are sorted
■out. The others are jailed iu metal crates and
placed in large, tightly closed steam retorts where
they are kept for an hour in a temperatui-e of 248
•degrees. On coming from the retorts the cans are
•cooled and packed away ready for labeling.
Schools, their Origin. — The first in the State
•was opened iu New Amsterdam in 1633 by Adam
Borlaudsen. In 1702 the pro'i'ince ajiproi^riated
:.f2.50 per annum for a gi'ammar school in New
York. In 1732 a free school was endowed with
$200 per annum for five years, providing for ten
scholars from New York, two from Albany and one
•each from the other countie°. This was the germ
■of Columbia College. In 174;3 at Cherry VaUey,
the first grammar school ui the State west of Al-
laany was estabUshed by Rev. Dunlap. In 17-16
and 1756 money was raised by lottery to estabhsh
a college in New York. In 175-1 Kings (Columbia)
college was chartered. In 1795 the common
school system was established and .$50,000 annu-
ally provided therefor. In 1801 four lotteries were
estabhshed to raise, each, $25,000. This was the
foundation of the literature and common school
fund. In 1805 the net proceeds of 500,000 acres of
pubhc lands and 3,000 shares of bank stock were
appropriated as a fund for the use of the common
schook to accumulate until the interest should
amount to $50,000 jser annum, which was then to
be distributed as the legislature should direct. In
1811 preparatory measures, and in 1812, final ac-
tion were taken to organize the school system. In
1H13 Gideon Hawley was appointed superintendent
of the common schools, the beginning of the pres-
ent system of jjubhc schools.
liorroweii Photo
KDHEKT HUMXEICS liESIDENCE.
92
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAX, SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo. S. G. McKILLIP.
S. G. McKillip, whose success as a farmer
Jairvman has been fairly earned through his nn-
tu-ing industry and careful, painstaldng manage-
ment of small property interests which he in-
creased as fast as his well husbanded resources
permitted, was born in Kii-kcutbrightshire, village
of Rhonehouse, Scotland, November 11, 1836.
His father was what is known in that country as a
trafficker; that is, one whobiays and sells produce,
his dealings being largely in farmers' produce
which he bought for the Liveri^ool market.
Through a friend of his mother, a youQg woman
who lived in the town of Florence, Mr. S. G. Mc-
Killip's parent.s had theii' attention attracted to
this part of the State. On August 12, 18i9 they
landed in New York, whence they at once came to
Florence and settled on a small farm of which the
elder McKillip forthwith V)ecame the owner.
Afterwards he purchased a farm of 52 acres on
AVolcott Hill in the town of Camden, which sub-
sequently passed into the
hands of his son. The
latter upon his maiTiage
with ElizabethMcFerren,
March 1, 1865, took pos-
session of the place which
then comprised 65 acres,
Mr. McKillij) was a good
ilau'vman and a careful
manager and, in the fall
of 1888 when he disposed
of the place to make his
home on a small farm
which he had bought
near the -^dllage of Cam-
den, it included 130 acres
and was a first class dairy
farm. No small sum of
money had been spent m
improving the buildings
and the dairy had l)een
brought up to a highly
productive c o n d ition.
After leaving Wolcott Borrowed Pboto.
Hill Mr. McKillip bought and sold farming-
property near Camden with fair profits on his in-
vestments. At that time there was a demand for"
lumber at the furniture factories and for bark at
the tanneries at home. He bought tracts of
Avoodland for the lumber and bark which he
largely cut down with his own hands, and which
proved i^rofitable investments. In 1896 he erected
the pretty dwelling on Osw^ego street where he
now resides, and in the fall of that year moved
into it. For the past fourteen years he has been
in the employ of L. P. Havilaud, making eon-
tracts with the farmers for the sujjplies for Havi-
land's cnnning factory, inspecting the crops and
re|.orting estimates of the harvest and making'
himself otherwise useful to that institirtion. In
his earlier years Mr. McKillip was an active Re-
publican worker in his district. Owing to his
knowledge of real estate valuations he was selected
as one of the State appraisers to determine the
value of public proijerty A\hieh, under the old
State lunacy law, taking the care of the insane out
of the hands of counties, was to be [laid for liy the
State. In 1897. when the Board of Sujiervisors
of Lewis County appointed a compromise com-
mission on equalization for the towns of that
county, Mr. McKilhp was selected as one of the
number, a position he filled for the term of three
yeai's, receiving in 1901 a reapiaointment for the
second term. Mr. McKiUip since becoming a
resident of the ^dllage has shown an interest in its
welfare m many ways, at one time serving as a
member of the board of trustees, and at another
time as a water commissioner for three years.
Becoming identified with the Presbyterian cliureh
he has contril)uted according to his means to its
support. Of five children, Margaret is the only
one now living. Mrs. C. M. Letts, a sister of Mr.
McKillip, resides in Camden. Their father died
at Glens Falls in 1900 and their mother at Cam-
den in 1877.
Population U. S. Cities {above 200,r00).—
New York, 3,f:37,202, CUiicago, 1,698,575, Philadel-
phia, Pa. 1,293,697, St. Louis, Mo. 575,238, Bos-
ton, Mass. 560,892, Baltimore, Md. 508,957, Cleve-
land, O. 381,768, Buffalo, N. Y. 352,387, S.an
Francisco, Cal. 312,782, Cincinnati, O. 325,902.
1^
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i^R:
W. E. STONE'S RESIDENCE.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
93
Huested, Photos.
CHARLES E. OKR.
RICHARD H. GARDNER.
Pittsburg, Pa. 321,616, New Orleans, La. 287,104-
Deti-oit, Mich. 285,701:, Milwaukee, Wis. 285,31.5,
Washington. D. C. 278,718, Newark, N. J. 240,070,
Jersey City, N. J. 20(j,l:33, Louisville, Ky. 20i,731,
Minneapolis, Minn. 202,718.
Orr & Gardner formed, the co-partnershiji for
dealing in farmers' supplies, such as flour, feed,
provisions, farm implements, wood, salt, etc., in
the spring of 1901. They bought of C. M. Tib-
betts on Masonic avenue a tract of ground extend-
ing eleven rods along the street and sixteen rods
along the raih'oad and having a depth of from 100
to 150 feet. They first erected a store house 28x
68 feet. This was in June, 1901. In July they
erected in the rear a building 30x40 feet which
they equipped with the latest Noyes six -roll feed
mUl capable of grinding into feed four tons of
grain an hoiu'. Before
the close of the year they
had installed in a new
engine house, 18x31 feet,
a forty-horse power
engine and fifty -horse
power boiler.
The growth of their
business was such as de-
manded, at once, facilities
for handling grain in the
most exjjeditious manner.
The fai'mers soon learned
that anything they had
to dispose of could br
exchanged with Orr ct
Gardner, and their jjlace
soon became knoA\u for
miles around Camden as
the Farmers' Exchange,
the name they fortliwitli
adopted and had painted
upon their buildings.
In the rear is a side
track 180 feet long which
enables them to load or unload cars direct
with the mm. A steam elevator lifts to the
upiier floor where there are sixteen bins each
of Avhieh connects with the hopper by
means of a shute. The miller without leav-
ing his post, liy drawing a slide, opens
any of the bins he may deshe. By means
of a lever he can adjust the roUs instantly
so as to grind into the finest meal or the
coarsest feed.
The api^roach to the mUl leads to a large
platform where farmers unload. At ihe
right of the entrance is the office, and be-
yond, the floor occupied by articles brought
in for exchange. This opens into the mill
with doors opening ujion the trades in the
rear and into the engine room at the right.
The bins have an aggregate capacity for
storing 30,000 liushels of grain, 500 barrels
of flour and twenty cars of feed. The
cellar is constructed for storing potatoes
and apples, where they may Vie kept in the
best condition that is possilile in ordinary
storage.
Charles E. Orr was born in Taberg,
Oneida County, N. Y., April 5, 1850.
fcteubenville, O., became his home two
years later and on March 1, 1865, it was
changed to Camden. At 13 years of age,
while Hving at Steubenville, he was placed
in the engine room of an Ohio river boat, and had
two years' experience learning to rmi an engine.
In 1866 he obtained a position in the cotton fac-
tory at Clark's MiUs, N. Y., which he held three
years.
On April 1, 1868, he accepted a clerkship with
C. J. Wi-ight, Camden, who was then engaged in
the grocery and drug business in the Hendley
block. On March 1, 1877, in company with D.
G. Dorrance he bought out the general store of
O. H. Kniffin & Co., on the j^re-sent site of Roscoe
Smith's, which the two conducted for three years
under the name of Dorrance & Orr. Mr. Orr
sold out to Mr. Dorrance and on August 1, 1880,
entered into company with W. H. Hodges who
was conducting a drug and grocerj' business
across the street. The firm of Hodges & Orr
continued seven years when the latter took the
Skinner, Photo.
ORR & GARDNERS RAILROAD FEED MILLS AND FARMERS EXCHANGE.
94
'GfllP'S" HI8T0KICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo. W. A. BUDLONG.
entire business and carried it on until June 1,
1901, when he sold ont to Orr & Horuung, the
flrst of -whom is his son.
On September 30, 1872, Mr. Orr manied Miss
Libbie Wilson of Camden. They had twelve
sons and a daughter of whom all but three are
living. Mr. Orr is a charter member of the
Knights of Pythias where he held the ijost of Pre-
late for three years. He is also a member of the
Congregational Church.
Mr. Richard H. Gardner, Mr. Orr's brother-in-
law, was born July 14, 18i2, at Florence, Oneida
county, N. Y. \\Tjiile he was attending school
there," his father and mother both died. Until
the spring of 1859, when he found employment at
Borne with Doig & Lee, contractors and builders,
his time was occupied in learning the trade and
getting an ediTcation.
Thrown upon his own re-
sources when quite young
he was compelled to earn
enough in the summer to
provide for his necessi-
ties and go to school in
the winter. In the win-
ter of 18.58-9 he attended
the Camden high school.
On September 5, 1861,
he enlisted at Rome in
Co. C, 50th New York
Engineering Corps,
which was mustered in
at Elnm-a, N. Y. He
served three years in the
Army of the Potomac,
returning home in Sep-
tember, 1864. His army
record includes the hot-
test campaigns under the
several commanders of
that army.
Returniog to a life of
loeaceful pursuits he
worked at his trade nearly two years at Osceola,
Lewis County, N. Y. Then he located at Cam-
den, first finding employment with Cox & Stone,
and later on, in 1885, going into partnertship under
the tirm name of Gardner & Wakefield. They
conducted the planing mill now owned by George
W. Dana for two years, when Mr. Dana became
Mr. Gardner's partner, the latter retiring from
that business in 1896.
Mr. Gardner is a charter member and was the
flrst Quarter-master of J. Parson Stone Post No.
482, G. A. E., and is a member of the Masonic
order. He is a member of the M. E. Church.
He was assessor of the corporation seven years
and town collector one year. On May 21, 1866,
he married Elizabeth Orr of New York Mills.
Miss Emma Gardner, one of the public school
teachers in C'aniden, is their daughter.
Dr. Wi A. Budlong was born in Clinton, N.
Y., in 1852. He began the .study of dentistry with
Dr. J. D. Huntiagton, of Watertown, N. Y., in
187(), and in the whiter of 1877 and '78 he attended
the Philadelphia Dental college, at Philadelphia,
Pa. In 1879 he married Miss Addie E. Thomas,
of Remsen, N. Y., and commenced the practice of
dentistry in Chnton, N. Y. During the year of
1881 he" bought the office of Dr. Robinson at
Utica, and removed to that city. With the ex-
ception of three years spent in Omaha, Neb., he
has since continuously practiced his jirofession in
this state. In 1895 he came to Camden and
bought the business of Dr. Frank MUler. Here
his practice has grown by reason of competent and
faithful attention to a first-class ]iat-ronage. Five
children were born to Dr. and Mrs. Bndlong,
three sons and two daughters. The eldest son,
George M., is a student in the Bufi'alo Dental
college.
First Village Officers. — They were the fol-
lowing, elected June 27, 1834: President, Lyman
Curtis; Tru.stees, Humphrey Bi-own, A. H. Hink-
ley, Hubbard Tuthill and Aaron Stone; Assess-
ors, Rufus Byiugton, David Johnson and (ieorge
Trowbridge; Collector and Constable, Martin H.
Stevens; Treasiu'er, Robert H. Biut.
Borrowed Photo,
LANSING TUTTLE'S RESIDENCE AND STORE, (THE POSTOFFICE).
McConnellsville, N. Y.
"GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
95
HuesTed. Photo.
GEORGE W. DANA.
Cabinet Officers; when created. — Secretai'y of
State, July, 1789; Secretary of the Treasury, Sep-
tember 2, 1789; Secretary of War, August 7, 1789;
Postmaster-General, September 22, 1789; Attorney-
General, September 22, 1789; Secretaiy of the
Navy, April 30, 1798; Secretary of the Interior,
1849; Secretary of AgTicultui-e, Febniary 9, 1889.
The latest cabinet position for which Congress has
enacted a law is that of Secretary of Commerce.
Cabinet officers are not specifically recognized in
the constitution. All are created by statute.
The constitution simply authorizes the president
to "requii-e the opinion in wi-iting of the jarinci-
pal officer in each of the executive departments
upon any subject relating to the duties of their
i respective offices."
, Population, Cities, 100,000 to 200,000 [see
larger cities jjage 92]. — Providence, R. I. 175,597,
Indianai^ohs, dd. 1(59,-
164, Kansas City, Mo. 163,
752, St. Paul, Minn. 163,-
065, Rochester, N. Y.
162,608, Denver, Col.
133,859, Toledo, O. 131,-
822, AUegheny, Pa. 129,-
896, Columbus, 0.125,-
560, Worcester, Mass.
118,421, Syracuse, N. Y.,
108,374, New Haven, Ct.
108,027, Paterson, N. J.
105,171, Fall River, Mass.
104,863, St. Joseph, Mo.
102,979, Omaha, Neb.
102,555, Los Angeles, Cal,
102,479, Memphis, Tenn.
102,320, Scianton, Pii.
102,026.
The trustee of state
buildings are the Gov-
ernor, Lieutenant-Gover-
nor and Speaker of the
Assembly.
George W. Dana, manufacturer of a line of
si^ecialties in furniture and builders' supphes,
bought an interest in the firm of R. H. Gardner &
Co., in 1888, when Mr. Wakefield of the firm of
Wakefield, Gardner & Co., retu-ed. At that time-
they conducted a jjlaning mill. Quincey Barber
■was a me caber of the firm until 1890 when he
withdrevT and it was thereafter Gardner & Dana.
In 1896, Mr. Dana bought the enthe plant of his-
partner, Mr. Gardner, and subsequently added the
furniture specialties. These comprise center ta-
bles made of golden, plain and quartered oak and
imitation mahogany; golden oak tabourettes,
combination book cases and commodes, all of
which are sold du-ect to the retailer by Mr. Dana's
salesmen. The buildings comprised in this lurge
factory ai'e the main work shop, equipped with the
necessary machinery, driven by water j:)ower
which can be made to develop forty horse jaower,
a store house 20x50 feet with double floor space,
and lumber sheds 48x76, having the capacity for
twenty car loads of lumber. The shop, 40x80 feet,
includes a basement and two floors, with planing,,
matching and re-sawing machines in the basement,,
the first floor being used for cutting up the ma-
terial and the second floor for finishing. There is
a steam dry kOn ^rith a capacity sufficient to jsre-
pare for use aU of the lumber that can be worked
up, as fast as is needed. A brick boiler house,
30x30 feet, shelters a 25-horse pow-er engine ancl
40-horse power boiler which furnish power for the
dynamo used in fighting the buildings and supply
the steam requii-ed for the kfln and for heating.
The lumber used consists of Georgia and Michigan
pine, and oak which is largely obtained in the-
West, the South and in Canada. George W.
Diina was bom in Camden October 20, 1863, andl
in 1871 moved to Utica with his parents and there
attended school until 1880, when he retiu'ned to
Camden and went to farming on the Mexico road.
On January 23, 1884 he married LiUie D. Cui-tiss
of this village. He is a member of the Presbyter-
ian cburch and is both an Odd Fellow and a.
Mason.
Skinner, Photo.
CAMDEN PLANING MILL, GEORGE W. DANA, Proprietor.
"GKIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CABIDEN.
A. C. HORNUNG. (Borrowed)
J. H. ORU (Huestcd)
Orr & Hornung, grocers, succeeded C. E. Orr
in Jime, 1901, ami the husiness under tlieii- care-
ful management, which prior to the time it came
into their jjossession was considered to be one of
the leading places for trade, has thrived and in-
creased both in volume and chai'aoter. Both are
young men whose endeavors to please their
patrons have not been in vara. Their stock in-
cludes all that is usually sold by grocers and in
addition thereto a special line of teas and cofl'ees
Mr. J. H. Orr, the son of C. E. Orr, the former
proprietor of the store, clerked for Hodges & Orr
when that fii-m carried on the business and after-
■\\iu-ds, when C. E. Orr succeeded to his partner's
interest, his son was the bookkeeper. Mr. Orr
Wius born in Camden, Feb. 26, 1877, and was edu-
cated in the Camden schools. On Oct. 20, 1896,
he married Gertrude Tufts, of Vienna. He is a
member of the Odd Fel-
lows fraternity. During
his sjiare hours he has
used the camera to a good
advantage and has be-
come quite an expert in
amateur viewing. Mr.
A. C. Hornung was l)orn
in Utica, Aug. 25, 1862.
When he was four years
of age his jjarents removed
to Booneville where he
resided twelve years, lie-
ing employed for a time
as an ujiholsterer. Com-
ing to Camden when 16
years of age to take em-
laloyment in Conant's
furniture factory where
he was employed twenty -
one years, he became so
well pleased with the vil-
lage that he decided to
make it his home. Tak-
ing an active interest
in the tire department,
he was, seven years ago,
elected chief which jiosi-
tion he held for a year.
He is affiliated witli the
orders of American Mechanics and the
Knights of Pythias. He was married to
Elizabeth Tassey, of Watertown, June 25,
1890.
State Officers, Salaries — Governor,
■IflO.OOO; lieutenant-governor, 15,000; secre-
tary of state, ,$5,000; comptroller, ,$6,000;
state treasurer, .$5,000; attorney general,
$5,000; state engineer and surveyor, $5,000;
superintendent of public instruction, $5,000;
snperinteudeut of ]inl:)lic works, .$6,000;
superintendent of insurance, $7,000; super-
intendent of prisons, $6,000; excise com-
missioner, $5,000; state charity commis-
sioner, $10 per day actual duties' (limited to
$500) ; state prison commissioner, same (lim-
ited to $i,000 for all); superintendent of state
prisons, .$6,000; railroad commissioner, $8,-
00(1; judge of the court of claims, $5,000;
tax commissioner, .$2,500; commissioner of
agriculture, $4,000; commissioner of fish-
eries ixnd game, .$2,500 (president, .$3,000);
state factory inspector, $3,000; labor arbi-
trator, .$3,000; civil service commissioner, $2,000;
commissioner of labor statistics, $3,000.
Rivers, Longest in the World.— Amazon,
3,600 miles; Nile, 3,000 mUes; Missouri (to: its
junction with the Mississippi), 2,900; Missouri to
the sea, 4,100; Blississippi, 4,000; Lena, 2,600;
Niger, 2,600; Obe, 2,500; St. Lawrence, 2,200;
Maderia, 2,000, Arkansas, 2,000; Volga, 2,000;
Rio Gr,ande, 1,800; Danube, 1,600; St. Francisco,
1,300; Columbia, 1,200; Nebraska, 1,200; Red
River, 1,200; Colorado (in California), 1,100;
Yellowstone, 1,000; Ohio, 950; Rhine, 950; Kan-
sas, 900; Tennessee, 800; Red River of the north,
700; Cumberland, 600; Alabama, 600; Susque-
hanna, 500; Potomac, 500; James, 500; Connecti-
cut, 450; Delaware, 400; Hudson, 350; Kenebec,
300; Thames, 233.
J. H. Urr, PUdti:
I.NTliltlUK VIEW (IF ()U|{ i HORNUNG'S STORE.
^■GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
97
Huested, Photo. H. L. BORLAND, M. D.
Van Dyke & Hammand, the merchant tailors
and gentlemen's iiirnishers, began biisiness hj the
organization of the above firm, at the place where
they are now located, in October, 1898. The
l)u8iness, started by them entuvly new, has
steadily grown in public favor and commands u
patronage from the several outlying villages and
adjacent country as well as in the village of Cam-
den. It is carried on strictly on a cash basis.
This firm occupies a largely equipped store with
work rooms for custom made goods on the second
floor. Both partners were connected with other
mercantile establishments in town previous to the
time they opened this store and are, therefore,
well acquainted with the trade and its demands.
They are both identified with the leading social
and fraternal orders. Mr. J. E. Van Dyke was
born in Vienna, Oneida county, N. Y., December
17, 1865. For the first few years after commg to
Camden, in 1888 and 189.5 inclusive, he was en-
gaged in the grocery business. After that he
clerked for George J. Batchelor, the clothier.
On Christmas day, 1887, he married Miss Etta E
Audiis, of Vienna. He has served as clerk of the
viUage corporation and as police justice. At the
present time he is village collector. He is a mem-
ber of the Masonic lodge and the Royal Arcanum.
Hiu-stp<l, Fhoto.'i.
J. E. VAN DYKE.
E. N. HA.MMAND.
Skinner, Photo.
ORE & HORNUNGS GROCERY.
Mr. E. N. Hammand, was born at Heuvelton, St.
Lawrence county, N. Y., April 15, 1869, and' was
educated in the schools at Rensselaer Falls, N. Y.
For a1)out a year he was emploved in the sash
and blind factory of M. D. Moore & Sons at Low-
ville, Lewis Co., N. Y., after which he
accepted the position of clerk with Weber
& Co., a dry goods house of that village
which he filled for four vears. Then he
came to Camden to take a' similar position
m the clothing house of Charles J. Durr &
Co., where he was located three vears and
SIX months. Then he took charge of the
dry goods department in the store of Wil-
liams & Norton and was with that firm
about four years, a business connection
which he severed to engage in trade
with Ins present jiartner. Mr. Hammand
and Miss Lillian Barber, of West Camden,
were united in marriage June 19, 1895. He
occupies the position of Master of PhDan-
thropic lodge, No. 164, F. & A. M., being
now in the second term, and is past grand
of Camden lodge, No. 718, I. O. O. F He
is also a du'ector in the Camden Board of
Trade.
Harry Lincoln Borland, M. D., was
born at Franklin, Venango Co., Pa., August
9, 1866. His academic education began in
the fall of 1882, with his entrance to Cham-
erlam Institute at Randolph, Cattaraugus
Co., N. Y., where he remained for one
year. After an interval of six years, four
98
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo. W. I. STODDARD.
of which were spent in teaching, he entered Caz-
enovia Seminary, in 1889, graduating in 1891,
with the honor of class president. In the fall of
1891 he entered Wesleyan University at Middle-
town Ct., in the classical course. While there he
became a member of the freshman class society
"Kai Gar," and the Greek letter fraternity Beta
Theta Pi. The following year he entered the
medical department of the University of the City
of New York, graduating in 1895 as valedictorian
of his class of one hundred and one graduates.
On June 1, 1895, he passed the State Board exam-
ination in medicine and surgery and on Jime 25th
of the same year opened an office in Camden,
where he has been active-
ly engaged in the prac-
tice of his profession ever
since. Dr. Borland is
a member of the Oneida
County Medical Society,
and is also a member of
the consulting staff of St.
Luke's Hosijital, Utica,
N. Y. On September 4,
1895, he married Flora
A. Moon of Cold Brook,
Herkimer Co., N. Y.,
and in April, 1901, they
purchased theu' present
home on the corner of
Main and Washington
streets.
Getting Popular. —
Why are bald headed
men getting more popu-
lar with the ladies? "Be-
cause," replied a Camden
lady, "the condition of
the jJoU indicates that the
fortunate geulenien have
already been subdued."
W. I. Stoddard, the druggist and grocer, in.
May, 1895, bought the whole mterest in his Main
street business of his partner, Mr. E. A. Harvey.
This store was conducted by Mr. Harvey for many
years. It is one of the oldest places of business
in the village, where several difterent parties have
at various times been engaged in trade. Stone
& Smith erected the building, comprising Mr.
Stoddard's and the store next to it on the south,
w hich then together formed a double store. Jlr.
Stone finally went west and Mr. Smith took what
is now the Stoddard store which he had separated
from the other by running a partition through and
put in a stock of" drugs. After running this busi-
ness awhile he sold out to G. S. Wetmore, ^ho
subsequently moved his stock across the way.
Mr. Harvey then rented the store formerly occu-
pied by Mr. Wetmore. The business now com-
jn-ises a grocers' general line an<l a complete drug-
department, inchiding the usual accessories such
as oils and paints. Mr. Stoddard is a member of
the Board of Educatian, going on his second year
of service, and a director of the board of trade.
He was born on a farm south of the village of
Camden, Feb. 9, 1857. His father, Israel Stod-
dard, was the son of one of the first settlers in the
town. The latter, Judge Israel Stoddard, was born
in Watertown, Ct., in 1776. When he was in his
twenty-second year he came to this section on
horseback, carrying his supphes for the journev in
his saddlebags. He purchased the timber covered
acres two miles south of the village of Ezra Dev-
ereaux, which he subsequently cleared, largely
with his own hands. The winter following his
pioneer journey to Camden lie retiu-ned east and
married Polly WOson at Harwinton, Ct., and in
the sprmg, 1799, they came on to the primative
home that was partly jn-epai-ed by Mr. Stoddard
to receive his bride. ' In 1802 he sold the place to
John Wilson, Sr., liut it afterwiuds came into the
possession of his son Israel, and it was there that
W. I. Stoddard was born. In 1895, Judge Stod-
r,:..I.J..X.QSD.A;BB.
?kinner, Photo.
W. I. STODDAKD'y DRUG AND GltOCEKY STORE.
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
99
Huested, Photo. S.L.HARDING,
darcl bouglit the farm where lie afterwards lived
and where on April i, 1859, he died. Thii3 farm
has since been known as the Judge Stoddard
place. His first wife died in 1820. A few years
later he married Mary Wilson, who sui'vived him
about ten years, her death occurring May 22,1869.
Judge Stoddard was a militiaman during the
war of 1812, although his service consisted wholly
in mai-ching to Saokett's Hai-bor and back again
with his reghnent. His childi-en were WeUs,
Israel, John, Mrs. T. D. Penfield and Mrs. H. B.
Judson, aU of whom are now Imng, and Cynis.
Mrs. Lansing McConnell, Hicox, Mrs. Martha,
Baker and Mary Stoddard who ai'e dead. Mr.
W. I. Stoddard in 1874 began can-
ning corn in a building on his
father's farm, which he equipped
for that purpose. This he carried
on for a few years. On April .5,
1883,he married Clai-a,the daughter
of Mr. and Mrs. E. A. Harvey.
Theu- two children are Huldah, the
eldest, and Carohne. In the fah
of that year Mr. Stoddard began
a clerkship for his father-in-law,
which continued for three and a
hall years. Dui-ing the season of
1887 he and B. B. Tuthill con-
ducted what is now the Haviland
factory, and the following year
Mr. Stoddai-d carried on the same
enterprise at Oriskauy FiJls. In
1891, again in company with B.
B. Tiithhl, he engaged in canning
corn in this village, erecting
the factory on Liberty street,
which they now occupy, a,ud
equipping it with facilities which
enalile them to put up a fan- share
of the product that aimuidly goes
out of Camden.
S. L. Harding, the jeweler and optician, has
carried on business at his present location for
nearly fifteen years, he in company with E. G.
Shader having in 1887 bought the stock in trade
which I. Duncan was at that time carrying. It
included besides jeweh-y, tobacco and cigars and
the lines generally can-ied in a stationery store and
newsroom. Mr. Shader reth-ed from the business
three years later but before he got out the firm
disposed of the news and tobacco lines to E. D.
Morss. The next year Mr. Harding added crock-
ery which has been made a complete department
to' the extent that it includes the finer grades only,
taking in also cut glass, art pottery and lamps.
Having prepared himself by taking a practical
course as an optician Mr. Harding makes a spe-
cialty of fitting glasses for the eyes. He employs
for r'epah-ing time pieces and optical goods Mr. O.
P. Philips, a graduate of the Waltham horological
school and also an optician and engi'aver on jewelry.
The jewelry department comprises, among the
usual' lines a great variety of solid silverware and
diamonds. Mr. Harding was born m Amboy,
Oswego county, N. Y., Aug. 12, 1862. When ten
yeai-s old he became a resident of Camden. Bow-
land Harding, his father, had then gone into the
grocery business in this village. Later the latter
was associated with George R. Sheppard in the
same business and it was in then- store that his
son after leaving school, filled a clerkship of three
years. He was also for six years a clerk for Fifield
& Dorrance. In June, 1888, he was married to
Miss Mary S. Harvey. He was elected school
commissioner in 1893 and served for three years,
and is now on his second term as member of the
board. For several years he held the office of
town clerk. He is a member of the Masonic
lodge and chapter and the Royal Arcanum.
Globe, Trip Around. — Chicago to PortlanI,
Ore., 2,374 miles — 3 days 8 hours time; Portland
to Behring Strait, 2,864 m —5 d. 10 h. ; Behrmg
Strait to Irkutsk, 3,200 m.— 6 d. 16 h. ; Irkutsk t3
'''^'"""'s.^l'Tiakuing-s jewelry and crockery store.
100
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
EDWIN A. HARVEY (Bori-owcdi
MES. CAROLINE P. HARVEY (Huestc
St. Peterslrai-gh, 3,670 m.— 7 d. 15 h. ; St. Peters-
Irargh to Berlin, 983 m. — 1 d. 6 h. ; Berlin to
Paris, 667 m. — 17 li. ; Paris to London, 2£8 m. —
8 h. ; London to Liverpool, '202 m. — 4 h. ; London
to Southamton, 79 m. — 2 li. ; Liverpool to New
York, 3,068 m. — 5d. Sli. ; Southampton to New
York, 3,098 m.— 5 d. 16 h. ; New York to Chicago,
912 m.— 1 d. Total distance traveled, 18,277 m.;
total time occupied, 31 d. 21 h.
E. A. Harvey was for years one of Cam-
den's well known and much resj^ected business
men who conducted a drug and grocery store on
"the sunny side of Main street." For nearly
thu'ty years he was in Varsiness and the genial,
whole souled face of Mr. Harvey was one of the
most familiar on the street. E(h\in Augustus
Harvey was born in
Vienna, N. Y., Jan. 27,
1842, and died in Cam-
den,N. Y., July 6, 1896.
He was the only child of
Ambrose and Sopronia
Harvey and spent his
eai'ly life on the farm
assisting his parents and
attending the district
school. Hence his early
advantages were of neces-
sity, meagre, but such
surroundings helped to
develop habits of industry
and economy, which were
of great service to him
in after years. At a very
early age his spirit of in-
dependence manifested
itself in the desire to sup-
port himself, and various
kinds of employment
kept him busy. Some
part of his boyhood days
were spent with Eev. Skiuuer, riwito
Elijah Gaylord, at that time a manufacturer
of hand rakes. Later on he traveled for
Lewis J. Burton with a horse and carriage,
supplying district libraries with books. In
this -way he visited nearly every county in
New York state. At the age of 23 he was
clerking in the produce store of L. S. San-
ford & J. A. Dodge, Camden, and soon after
entered into partnershij:) with Mr. Sanford,
the firm doing business in a basement on
the west side of Main street. The following-
year he purchased Mr. Sanford's interest
and ever after condircted business alone.
A little later he moved into G. K. Shepjaard's
store, now occupied by E. J. Castle, and
soon after into a store of his own, where he
added a drug department and where the
business is now carried on by his son-in-law,
W. I. Stoddard. He was a natural business
man and unusually successful in his busi-
ness career, possessing a deal of energy,
economy and tact; as a result, by his own
unaided efforts, he became one of the most
successful and influential men of Camden.
Mr. Harvey was in the true sense of the
term a self-made man, true to his convictions
of right, of sterling integrity and honesty
and with a kind and generous disposition. No
needy person or just cause was ever turned aside
without help. He was of a pleasant disposition
and an interesting conversationalist; naturally
modest, unassuming, gentle and kind; a public
spirited, l)road-minded man which led him to sev-
eriil positions of honor. He was for eight terms
a trustee of the village and for severixl years a
member of the Board of Education, although in
politics he was a democrat. For four years he
was a member of the Board of Water Commission-
ers; also its treasui'er during that time. He was
for some time treasurer of the village, at one time
a trustee of the Camden Cemetery association and
was a member of PhUanthroijic lodge, No. 164, F. &
A. M. of which he was treasurer for fourteen y ears.
He was an active member of the Business Men's
d)
MRS. CAROLINE !>. HARVEY'S RESIDENCE.
'GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
101
Borrowed Cut.
OLD COLTON TAVERN.
association from its organization until he retu'ed
from business about two year.s before Ms death,
and for several years one of its officers. He was
elected vice president of the Fii'st National bank
of Camden Jan. 12, 1885, and held that position
until his death. He became a member of the M.
E. church in 1872, was an official member of that
ohui'ch for years and a trustee at the time of his
death. In his early manhood, in 1861, he was
married to Miss CaroHne P. Pecli and found in her
gentle strength the complement of his sterner
qualities. With three daughters and two sons she
siu'vives him; Clara A., the wife of William I. Stod-
dard; Mary S., the wife of Selden L. Harding;
Mildred E., the wite of Clarence C. Magee; Ches-
ter D. Harvey of Camden and Edwin C. Harvey
of New York city. In the welfare of the village,
in educational, religious and all moral movements,
he always took a deep interest and fre-
quently an active part.
In jjolitics he was a democrat but his
business interests prevented him from
accepting pubhe office, although he was
often urged to do so.
Lakes of New York, boundaries,
•dimensions, etc. (FigTU'es in parenthesis
indicate rank in point of size). Ekie, (1) :
New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michi-
gan, Out. (Canada); 268m. long, 30 to .50
m. wide, .565 feet altitude, 270 feet great-
est depth, 120 feet mean depth; Buffalo,
Black Rock, Dunldils;, harbors. On-
TjURIo, (2) : New York, Ontario, (Canada) ;
190 m. long, 55 m. extreme width, 231
leet altitude, over 600 feet greatest depth,
492 feet mean depth; Oswego, Saekets
Harbor and Charlotte. Champlain, (3) :
New Y'ork, Vermont, Quebec, (Canada) ;
1476 sq. m., 126 m. long, 10 rods to 12
m. wide, 93 feet altitude, 54 to 282 feet
deep; Rouses Point, Plattsburgh, Port
Kent, WestiDort, Port Henrv, Crown
Pouit, Whitehall, Burlington, "(Vt.), St.
Albans, (Vt ) Geobge, (5) : Horicon (In-
dian), or Las Sacrament (French); War-
ren, Essex and Washington coiinties; 36
m. long, 1 to 3 m. wide, 243 feet altitude,
40 feet mean depth; Lake George, Ti-
conderoga, Bolton, Sabbath Day Point
Baldwin, Roger's Rock, South Bay,
Kattskill Bay. Caitiga, (4) : Cayuga,
Seneca, Wayne and Tompkins counties;
8 m. long, 1 to 4 m. wide; Cayuga,
Union Springs, Aurora, King's Ferry,
Ludlow, Ithaca, Sheldrake. Seneca, (5) : On-
tario, Seneca, Yates and Schuyler coixnties;
32?, m. long, 1^ to 3^ m. wide; Geneva,
Ovid, Hillsborough, Willard and Watkins.
OxEiDA, (6) : Oneida, Oswego, Onondaga,
Madison counties; 20 m. long, li to 6; m.
wide; Brewerton, North Bay, Sylvan Beach,
South Bay, Constantia, Cleveland. Ketjka,
(7): Y'ates and Steuben counties; 12 to 18i
m. long, (Y shaped) } to 4 m. wide; Penn
Yan, BranchPort, Keuka, Urbana, Hani-
mandsport. Sakanacs, (8) ; Franklin county ;
chain of three lakes. Upper, Middle or
Round and Lower; 18i m. long, 4 in maxi-
mum width; Saranac P. O., Saranac Inn.
Black, (9); Jefferson county; 18^ m. long,
3^ m. maximum width, -1 m. average width.
Chautaitqua, (10): Chautauqua county; 18
m. long, i to 3-J m. wide; Chautauqua, May\'ille,
Jamestown. Fxtlton Chain, (11): Herkimer, Ham-
ilton counties; 8 pond.s, 18 m. long; li m.
maximum width ; Old Forge. Skaneateles, (12) :
Onondaga, Cayuga and Cortland ooiinties; 16 m.
long, J to 2 m. wide; Skaneateles, Borodino, Look
Haven. Long, (13): Hamilton county; 16 m. long,
i to 1 m. wide; Long Lake harbor. Little Forked
Carry. Tuppees, (14): Hamilton county; Upper
and Lower connected by narrow stream li m.
long; whole chain 14 m. long, 20 rods to 2 m.
wide; Tupper Lake Postofflce. Canandaigua,
(15): Ontario and Yates counties; 14 m. long, 1 to
2 m. wide; Canandaigua and Vienna. Scheoon,
(16): Warren and Essex counties; 11; m long, 1
mile maximvim width. Owasco, (17): Cayuga and
Tompkins counties; 11 m. long, i to li m. wide.
Ot.sego. (18): Otsego county; 8^ m. long, I to 1-V
PETER REAFEL'S RESIDENCE.
102
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
I. D. WEST, SUPERVISOR OF CAMDEN.
m. wide; Cooijerstown, Sjoringfield Centre.
Raqitette, (19) : Hamilton county; 8 m. long, from
50 rods to 6 m. wide; Antlers, Raquette Lake P. O.
Hemlock, (20): Livingston and Ontario counties;
7i m. long, 1 m. wide; Conesus. Piseco, (21):
Hamilton county; 6 m. by 1 m. maximum. In-
dian, (22): Hamilton county; 5 m. long; j m. in
maximum width. Uppeb Chateaugay, (23) : Clin-
ton county; 5 m. long, J m. maximum width.
OswEC4ATCHiE OK Ckanbehby, (24) : St. Lawrence
county; 5} m. long, i to 3 m. wide. Onondaga,
(25) : Onondaga county; 5 m. long, 1 to li m. wide;
Liverpool, Geddes, Solvay, Salina. Blue Mt.,
(26) : Hamilton county ; 6 miles cii-cumference, 2 m.
maximum width. Honeoxe, (27): Ontario county;
U by 1 m. Ckoss, (28) :
Oswego, Cayuga coun-
ties; 4 m. long, 1 m.
maximum width. Pleas-
ant, (29) : Hamilton coun-
ty; 4 m. long, j^ to 1 m.
wide. Placid, (30) : Clin-
ton coun+y; 3 m. long, }
to 2 m. wide. Fokked,
(31): Hamilton county ; 3
m. long, 100 feet to 1 m.
wide. ScHUYLEK, (32) :
Otsego county; 2 J m.
long, 1 mUe maximum
width. Necklace, (33) :
Hamilton county ; a chain
of small, clear, Aeep
loonds forming a water-
and - carry way from
Forked to Upper, or
Little Tupper lakes, (the
prettiest and wddest
scenery in the state) ;
Bottle, Bound, Pocket
ponds each ha'^-ing a cii'-
cumference of from 1 to
li miles. The necklace
is 4A miles long. ( ' 'Grip"
has been over it). cimpin, rhoii
I. D. West, the supervisor from Camden, was
first elected to that position in 1898. Since then
he has served continuously with the excei^tion of
one year, 1901. During one of his terms the
board politically was tied up. The democrats,
with the aid of the members from Utica, during
his other terms, organized and controlled the
board. During 1897 and '99, inclusive, for the
period of three years, Mr. West was one of the
water commissioners of the vdlage of Camden.
As president of the Board of Trade it has devolved
upon him to present to that organization such en-
tei-prises as he may get into touch with, that are
desirous of locating in the vdiage, and to direct the
carrying out of such plans as that body may de-
termine to be for the benefit of the village. Mr.
West is the secretary of the Camden Water Wheel
works, having been identified with that enterprise
since 1894. In May, 1886, he came to Camden to
reside, at that time being connected vnth Wheeler
& Meliok company, manufacturei-s of farming im-
lilements, for whom he had been ti'aveling sales-
man during the previous year and a half. The
following foiu'teen years he spent in traveling as
general salesman for the Bowker Fertilizer Co. of
Boston, but severed his relation with that house in
November, 1900, in order to devote his entu-e time
to his present business connections. Mr. West
was born in WiUiamstown, November 3, 1862, and
was married to Miss .Florence, the daughter of
William G. Percival.one of his business associates,
March 31, 1893. His father and mother, Ansel F.
and Clarissa West are residents of Camden. Mr.
West is an active republican, closely affiliated with
the county leaders in the party. He is a member
of the Philantlu-opic Lodge No. 164, and Darius
Chai)ter No. 144. F. & A. M., of Camden, and the
Rome Commandery, No. 45, K. T. , of Rome.
■•'^■'^"- ■■'
I. 1). WKST'S RESIDENCE.
'GKIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
103
Camden Water Wheel Works.— The plant
of tkis comijany Avho manufacture the latest and
most approved Turbine water wheels and appur-
tenances, stich as iron flumes, gearing, shafting,
etc., is located at the foot of Main street. The
Infant in part was erected for the Eagle foundry
and machine shoi), but since passing into the
hands of the present owners has been enlarged.
As the business has expanded from year to year,
new buildings have been requii-ed, and the i^lant
is now fully equipped for btrilding machinery for
water power plants complete. All the machinery
used in machine shop, foundry, and for lighting
the works, is driven by water power. The Eagle
foundrv and machine shop was established by
James "Tripp and F. D. Fitield in 18.59 for the
pirrpose of manufacturing machinery for saw and
grist mills and tanneries, and they also made a few
water wheels.
Camden Hive, No. 311, L. of M.— In August,
1898, Deputy Lady Murray, met with the Ladies
of Camden in Mechanic's hall and received names
for a charter of the Ladies of the Maccabees. The
first regular review of Camden Hive, No.
311, was held in Mechanic's haU Aug. 20, 1898,
the following officers presiding: Past Com., Mrs.
Carrie Donovan; Com., Mrs. Mary A. WilUams;
Lieut. Com., Mrs. Dora Bush; E. K. and F. K.,
Mrs. Lewis; Chap., Mrs. Wade; M. at A., Mrs.
Simpkins; Sentinel, Mrs. Seely; Picket, Mrs.
Carrie Perin. There were only fifteen charter
members and the roU call now shows a favorable
iacrease of membership, though many have been
granted transfer cards while others stUl remaining
members of the Hive have made their homes in
distant towns. The officers for the past year were :
Past Com., Mrs. Marietta Simpkins; Com.. Mrs.
Mary Williams; Lieut. Com., Mrs. Carrie Perin;
E, K. and F. K., Mrs. Dora Boomer; Chap., Mrs.
Copy from Print.
In 1882, Wood Brothers (Atrgustus and Henry)
and W. G. Percival stai-ted the manufacture of
tm-bine water wheels in a plant located at the foot
of Thh-d street. The buildings were burned the
following year. In the meantinie,Mr. Fifleld died
and his interest in the Eagle foundry and machine
shop as well as that of Mr. Tripp passed into the
possession of Mi'. Fifield's son, Franklin. From
him the property was purchased by Mr. Percival
and his partners who continued the manufacture
of water wheels at this place.
In 1891 the Camden Water Wheel Works was
organized by W. G. Percival, D. T. Wood and I.
D. West. New machinery has since been installed
and the manufacture of water wheels has been
carried on more extensively than ever. The Cam-
den water wheel is now used by many of the most
progressive manufactui'ers in this country, and
within the last two years this company has ex-
ported a number of the wheels.
THE CAMDEN WATER WHEEL WORKS.
Dora Smith; M. at A., Mrs. Mina Cutler; Serg.,
Mrs. Augusta Turner; Sent., Mrs. Mamie Eima;
Picket, Mrs. Schuster; Organist, Mrs. Grace
Spencer.
Water, Size of Large Bodies.- Oceans-
Pacific, 8(),()(M),I)0() sq. miles; Atlantic, 10,000,000;
Indian, 20,000.000; Southern, 10,000,000; Arctic,
5,000,000. Sea,s— Mediterranean, 2,000 miles long;
Caribbean, 1,800; China, 1,700; Bed, 1,400; Japan,
1,000; Black, 932; Caspian, 610; Baltic, 600; Ok-
hatsk, 600; White, 150: Ai-al, 250. Lakes— Su-
perior, 380 by 120 miles iu area; Michigan, 330 by
60 miles ; Ontario, 180 by 40; Erie. 270 by 50;
Huron, 2.50 bv 90; Champlam, 123 by 12; Cayuga,
36 by 4; George, 36 by 3; Baikal, 360 by 35;
Great Slave, 300 by 45; Winnipeg, 240 by 40:
Athabasca, 200 by 20'; Maracabo, 150 by 60; Great
Bear, 1.50 bv 40; Ladoga, 125 by. 75; Constance,
45 bv 10; Geneva, 50 by 10; Lake of the Woods,
70 bv 25.
104
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF OAMDEN.
J. M. Young & Son, the copartnership which
ill 1890 was formed between George W. Young
and his father, the same year erected the two-story
factory building, 40x90 feet, where they are man-
ufacturing tables and chaii's to an extent Avhich
gives them a trade direct with retaUers over a sec-
tion of country covering a considerable portion of
New York, Pennsylvania and the New England
states. There are twenty -four styles of chairs and
sixteen styles of tables included in their output,
which are sold through traveling salesmen. They
comprise the better grades designed to meet the
wants of those who purchase a handsome and sub-
stantial article.
The factory, comparatively new and fully
equipped with necessary machinery driven by
as the Satohell mill which stood a mile and a half
north of the village on Mad river.
Mr. Young purchased the property of David
Maxted and manufactui'ed furniture there until
about 1877 or "78, when the building and all of its
contents were destroyed by tire.
Mr. Young then went into company with J. M.
Dexter under the name of Young & Dexter and
the business was resumed in the old building
belonging to Peniield & Stone which is still stand-
ing near the site of the present factory. In 1888 or
'89 Mr. Dexter, on account of ill health, retired
and the following two years, untU his son became
his partner, Mr. Young conducted the factory
alone.
The present capacity of the works which in-
Sklnner, Photos. J. M.
J. M. Young''s Residence.
The Factory Builditig".
steam power, was jilanned by Mr. J. M. Young.
It is a substantial, well constructed building bet-
ter arranged for the comfort of the workmen
especially in the matter of light and air space, than
is common m factories where a great amount of
machinery is requned.
Being located close to the R. W. & O. , and the
Lehigh Valley trades, the two competing roads
which enter Camden, it has side track facilities
which enables the firm to ship its goods, by
loading the cars with only once handling them
and without the expense and inconvenience of
teaming.
The business was started by Mr. J. M. Young
in a small way in March, 1872, in what was known
YOUNG & SON'S FUllNITUKE FACT(JEY.
J. M. Young
The Storehovise.
Georg-e W. Young.
eludes the factory and the storehouse, is for the
employment of twenty-five men without any in-
convenience. During last year the change hr
which the storehouse was moved alongside of the
tracks for convenience of loading cars, was made.
Mr. John M. Young was born in Darval, Ayr-
shire, Scotland, April 11, 1815. Roliert Mcintosh,
his uncle, a farmer living at HiUslioro, town of
Camden, was the means of determining Mr. Young-
to come here. The steamship and railroad com-
panies managed the matter so that, saiUng on May
25, 1865, Mr. Young finally reached Camden by
landing at Quebec and coming from there l)y the
way of New York city. His brother, David, came
soon after. They have a sister, Mrs. James Gaw>
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
105
VIEW OF HALE SECTIONAL BOOK CASE.
living at Boston, and another, Mrs. Gilbert Davis,
living at Cooperstowu.
From Augnst, 1865, until he stai'ted the works
in the Satchell mill, Mr. Young wan employed by
F. H. Conant & Son.
On Feb. 4, 1868, he married Nancy M. Baldwin,
of Camden, and to them were born four sons,
George W., the bu.siness partner of his father,
Vincent J. , the head bookkeeper of the First Na-
tional bank, Clarence E., assistant boolikeeper in
the sanae bank, and Aaron B., who died when
two and a haK years old. In 1892 Mr. Young
erected the commodioiis residence on Mexico
street now his home.
Mr. I'oung has always interested himself in
public matters, serving as a trustee of the village
at different times and is now in the nineteenth
year as member of the school board, of which he
is at present the president, a position he has held
during the i)a.st three years. He is also a deacon
of the Congregational chui-ch of which he is an
earnest supporter, and has several times served as
superintendent of the Sunday school.
George W. Y'oung was born in Camden, Oct. 6,
1869. "When he had completed his education,
which was obtained in
the Camden High school
and at the Cazenovia sem-
inary, he went into the
factory to learn the busi-
ness. In a public capacity
he has served as treasurer
of the village. He was
on the water board two
years and is at present
the secretary and treas-
urer of the Congrega-
tional church. On Mav
17, 1893, he wedded
Elizabeth A. Gamble,
of Camden.
Authors, ages at which
they died: — Abl)ott,John
C, 72; Agassiz, 66; An-
derson, Hans, 70; Aristo,
59; Bacon, Francis, 65;
Barlow, Joel,57; Barnes, si-iuucr Phnti>
Albert, 72; Baxter, Rich- " ' ' CAMDEN BllANCll OF A.
ard, 76; Beranger, 77;
Boccaccio, 62; Bremer,
Frederika, 64; Bronte,
Charlotte, 39; Brown-
ing, Mrs. 52; Buckle,
40; Bulwer, 68; Bun-
yon, 60; Burns, 37;
Byron, Lord, 36; Car-
lyle, Thomas, 86; Camp-
beU, 67; Chaucer, 72;
Coleridge, 62; Cooper,
62 ; Cowper, 69 ; DeQirin-
cey, 74; Dickens, 68;
Disraeli, Benj., 76;
Dryden,69; Edgeworth,
Mrs., 82; Eliot, Mrs.,
(Mrs. Lewes) 61; Gib-
bon, 57; Goethe, 83;
Go]dsmith,46;' Greeley,
Horace, 61; Halleck,77;
Hawthorne, 60; Hil-
dreth, Richard, 53;
Johnson, Samuel, 75;
Irving, Washington, 76;
Keats, 25; Kingsley, Charles, 56; Lamb, Charles,
59; Macauley, 59; Martineau, Harriet, 74; Moore,
Thomas, 73; Mill, J. S., 67; Milton, 60; Mon-
taigne, 59; Poe, 40; Prescott, 63; Scott, 61;
Shakespeare, 52; Thackery, 52; Taylor, Bayard, 53.
Tlie A. J. Wells Manufacturing Co., of Syra-
cuse, N. Y., started the Camden branch of their
A\orks April 1, 1901, leasing for that purpose the
building which stands at the Main street crossing
of the river. During the foUowmg winter the
capacity of the building was enlarged by the erec-
tion of an addition of the same size, in the east
end, and by the construction of a steam power
house in the' rear, these improvements being made
necessary by the increase of the business which had
been foiind'to overtax the original capacity of the
piaut. The factory is equipped after modern ideas
with steam x)Ower and heat and electric lights.
The product of the plant consi-ts of the Hale sec-
tional book case, made of plain and quartered
oak, and mahogany and imitation of mahogany.
This style of book case which is constructed on a
highly ornamental as well as useful plan, consists
J. WELLS' MANUFACTURING CO.
106
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
SkimicT, Phol.o. NICHOLAS SALLADIX.
of several sections or suits, wliich are put together,
one on toja of the other, as fast as an increase of
one's Kbrary makes necessary more room for the
books. They are made in fifteen sizes to accom-
modate any corner or room plan that may be de-
sired for library purposes, and in four styles.
When the Camden branch was opened its capacity
was for fifty sections a day. Now 125 sect ons can
be turned out complete in the same time. The
plant, now running at its full capacity gives em-
ployment to fifty workmen. Its products are
sold through agencies.
Structures, Highest in the World. — Eiffel,
Paris, 981 feet; Washington, monument, 555;
Pyramid of Cheops, Egyi^t, 186; Antwerp Cathe-
dral, Belgium, 176; Strasbiu-g Cathedral, Germany,
174; Pyramid of Cephi'enes, Egypt, 156; St.
Peter's church, Rome, 118; St. 5lartin's church,
Landshut, Germany, 111; St. Paul's church, Lon-
don, 365; SaHsV)ury Cathedi-al, England. 400; Ca-
thedral, Florence, Italy, 387; Cathedra], Cremona,
Lombardy. 396; Cathedral, Fribom-g, Germanv,
386; Cathedral, Seville, Spain, 360; Cathedral
Milan, Lombardy, 355;
Cathedral, Utrecht, Hol-
land, 356; Pyramid of
Oakkai'ah, Egypt, 356 ;
Cathedral of Notre Dame,
Mimich, Bavaria, 318;
St. Mai-ks church, Ven-
ice, 328; AsseneJli Tower,
Bologna, Italy, 272; Trin-
ity chru'ch. New York,
281; Column at DeUii,
Hindoostan, 262; C!hm-ch
of Notre Dame, Paris,
224; Bunker Hill Monu-
ment, Boston, 221; Lean-
ing Tower of Pisa, Italy,
179; Wasliington Monu-
ment, Baltimore, 175;
Monument, Place Ven-
dome, Paris, 153; Tra-
jan's PiUar, Rome, 151 ; Obelisk of Luxor, Paris,
110; Egyptian Obehsk, New York, 69. Many of-
fice buUdingsin New Y'ork are higher than several
of the above structures, which, however, are men-
tioned as among the most notable structures
^^sited by sightseers.
Nicholas Salladin, is the oldest continuous
business man and the oldest mason in Camden.
He is a dealer in foreign and American marble,
granite and free stone, also monuments and head
stones, at 170 Main street. Mr. Salladm was born
in Montbroun, France, in 1820, and although now
in his eighty-second year, is active in personally
conducting his business, and does manuel labor
day after day mth as much energy as many
younger men. He comes from a family of sculp-
tors and all his work is done with neatness and in
good taste. His first coming to Camden was at
the age of seventeen years. His first marble es-
tablishment was a wagon containing foiu' tomb
stones which are still standing. From this small
beginning has grown his extensive business which
is conducted in his shop on the east side of Main
street next to his home. His motto has always been
"Honesty is the best j^olicy." Mr. Salladin's
wife passed away about twenty years ago, since
which time his daughter, Mrs. Mattie Adams, has
been his housekeeper. He has three other chil-
dren living, Mrs. James D. Rowe, John H. and
William N. Salladin.
Population Facts, New York State (Federal
Census, 1900)— 21 cities, over 20,000, total popu-
lation 1,662,572, average 222,027.5; 21 cities,
under 20,000, total population 256,678, average
12,222.35; 1 incorporated villages over 10,000, to-
tal population 17,975, average 11,993.5; 20 incor-
porated villages 5,000 to 10,000, total population
133,126, average t;,656.3; 38 incoriiorated villages
3,000 to 5,000, total population 150,101, average
3,958; 52 incorporated ^•illages 2,000 to 3,000, to-
tal ijoi^ulation 125,280, average 2,109.3; 109 in-
coriiorated vUlages 1,000 to 2,000, total popula-
tion 151,082, average 1,113.65; 119 incorpoi'ated
villages 500 to 1,000, total population 85,735,
average 720,55; 76 incorporated -sallages, under
500, total population, 27,311, average, 359.57. To-
tal population 12 c ties, 1,919,250; total 418 incor-
porated villages, 723,943; total rural or agricul-
tural, 1,621,819; total, state, 7,268,012. State
constitution classifies the cities, viz: 1st class.
Skinner, Photo.
NICHOLAS SALLADIN'S RESinENCE AND MARBLE WORKS.
■GEIP'S" HISTOEICAIi SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
107
Huested. Photos.
G. J. WILLIAMS.
G. H. WILLIAMS.
250,000 and over (New York aud Buffalo). 2nd
class, 50,000 and over (Albany, Troy, Syracuse
and Rochester). 3d class, under 50,000, altogether
36 cities (Utica, by the federal census eligible to 2d
class, cannot be so ranked until the next state
census) .
George J. Williams was for several years a
large liuilder in Ciaiiulen, his handiwork being
shown in such structures as the First National
bank, C. A. & A. C. Phelps' dry goods store, the
M. E. parsonage, some of the churches, many of
the business blocks on the west side of Main
street, and several residences scattered about the
village.
It was in the summer of 1886 that Mr. Williams
came to Camden to permanently engage in busi-
ness. The earlier years of his life had been spent
in leai'ning the trade of a
carjjenter and acquiring
the necessary knowledge
of an architect as well as
a builder, so that many
of the best edifices he
erected were after plans
either inspired or drawn
by himself. Even after
Mr. Williams had gone
into trade with the inten-
tion of retii-ing from active
building ojoerations, he
was frequently called
upon to furnish plans and
supervise the erection of
structures. In 1890 he
was made niemlier of the
board of education and
chaii'man of the building
committee, in which posi-
tions he has since served,
making the i:)lans and
personally supervising
the work of constructing
the annexes, remodehng Skinner, Photo.
the original building and putting in the
sanitary conveniences which now make the
Camden High school building modern in its
apiiointments and uij-to-date. Mr. Williams
has also served as a trustee of the vUlage
and is an active member of the Odd Fellows.
He was born at Verona Mdls, Oneida county,
N. Y., May 21, 1843, and resided there until
1864. The following year his work brought
him to Camden temporarily, where, in the
succeeding year he became a resident to
engage in the building and architectural
business. In 1868 he bought a one-fourth
interest in the sash, blind, door and planing
mill of Cox & Stone and thereafter they
conducted the liuildiDg business in connec-
tion with it. The firm then became Stone,
Williams & Co., and consisted of Andrew
J. Stone, Jacob Eush, James Goshart and
Mr. Wniiams. This partnership was suc-
ceeded four years later by Williams & Eush,
the other memliers of the firm retu-ing. In
1883 ]Mr. Williams sold out his interest to
Jacob Eush who continued the business for
several years. In 1881 Mr. Williams carried
on biuli'ling and dealt in lumber. In 1885
he purchased the boot and shoe business of
his brother's estate which had lieen running
for twenty-three years, commencing with
all bench work, 'and at one time employing from
twelve to fourteen shoemakers. The concentra-
tion of shoe making in large factories has since
made hand work unprofitable and now the only
work done where at one time it was all hand work
is that of repairing. The present store was
erected in 1865 by Mr. Silas Frazee who engaged
in business for some years with his son-in-law, Mr.
W. W. Williams, the brother of the present pro-
prietor, now dead. Mr. WUliams married Celestia
Eosa in 1871, and thev have two sons, George H.
and Clayton. The former, Mr. G. H. WiUiams,
has been associated with his father in trade for the
past six years, he having taken up the business
with the' intention of having it continued under
the name of Williams, as it has been for the past
forty years.
G. J. WILLIAMS' SHOE STOKE.
108
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Hiiested, Photo.
Boehm Bros.
factui'mg wagous
A. BOEHJr.
been engaged
have lieen engaged m manu-
aud sleighs in Camden
since August, 1871. Their wood and ii'on
working shops are located on Church
street next east of the t(.iwu hall, and then'
repository, a high, broad structure capable of ac-
commodating a lai-ge number of manufactured
veliicles set up ready for use, is on South Park
street. Tliis was originally erected and used for a
roller skating rink and its big heayy floor and wide
gallery are as spacious and convenient for making
the display that Boehm Bros, reqiiire, as though
they were jilanned especially for that purpose.
The building encloses an area of .50x100 feet. Tnis
firm manufactures all kinds of vehicles, but makes
a special line of Travoes sleighs, which were j)ut
on the market over twenty-five years ago, and
Travoes cutters which came only about six years
ago and which are finished and
upholstered in an attractive man-
ner. They also manufacture lum-
ber and niai-ket wagons and fine
carriages. The shops comprise
two buildings. The main struc-
ture takes in the blacksmith shop
on the first floor, the wood shop
on the second and the finishing
room on the thiixl. The other
budding is used as a store house
for himber and other raw material.
This structure is an old landmark.
Yeiu-s ago it stood on the the public
square, a place of worship for the
Methodists. Afterwards it was
moved over on church street where
for some years it was occupied by
the Catholic church society. In
1889 it came into the jiossession of
Boehm Bros, who then moved it
on to its present site in the rear of
their factory.
Christian Andrew Boehm was
born at Wittemberg, Germany,
Dec. 24, 1831, and when a boy he Borrowed Photo.
entered uponj the trade of wagon making. In
May, 1852, he arrived in this country and located
at Oswego. After the big fire in that city in IS.j-t,
he went to Utica to work for W. D. Haudin, where
he resided seven or eight years, working at his
trade. Then he found empiloyment at Booneville
and finally moved to Camden where he first asso-
ciated himself in wagon making with James Stark,
on April 1, 1861, they purchasing the business of
John Owens and continuing together for more than
seven years. Upon tlie dissolution of the partner-
ship between Messrs. Boehm and Stark, which oc-
curred Aug. 3], 1871, Paul Eoehm, his brother,
became his j^artner, forming the present firm.
Mr. C. A. Boehm was married at Eome to Miss
Veronaka WooUey, March 19, 1858. Atone time
Mr. Boelim was a member of the viUage board of
tru.steef.
Speakers, House of Representatives. -
Frederick A. Mithlenburgh, Pa., 1st, 3d Cong.;
Jonathan Trumbull, Ct., 2d Cong. ; Jonathan Day-
ton, N. J., 4th-5th Cong.; Theodore Sedgwick,
Mass., 6th Cong. ; Nathan Macon, N. C, 7th, 8th^
9th Cong. ; Joseph B. Varnum, Mass., lOth-llth
Cong.; Henry Clay, Ky., 12th-16th, 18th Cong.;
Philip P. Barbour, Va , 17th Cong. ; John W.
Taylor, N. Y., 19th Cong.; Andrew Stephenson,
Va", 20th-21st Cong.; James K. Polk, Tenn.,
21th-2.5th Cong. ; Rol)ert M. T. Hunter, Va., 26th
Cong. ; John White Ky. , 27th Cong. ; John W.
Jones, Va. , 28th Cong.; John AV. Davis, Ind.,
29th Cong.; Robert C. Winthrop,
Cong. ; Howell Cobb, Ga., 31st Cong.
Ky., 32d-33d Cong.; Nathaniel P.
Mass., Sith Cong.; Jas. L. Orr, S. C.
William Pennington, N. J.,
A. Grow, Pa., 37th Cong
Jlass., 30th
. ; Linn Boyd,
Banks, Jr. ,
3.5th Cong. ;
36th Cong. ; Galusha
Schuyler Colfax, Ind.,
38th-l:0th Cong.; James'G. Blaine, Me., 41.st-43d
Cong. ; Michael C. Kerr, Ind., 14th Cong. ; Samuel
J. Randall, Pa., 45th^46th Cong.; J. Warren
Kiefer, O., 47th Cong.; John G. Carlisle, Ky.,
48th-50th Cong.; Thomas B. Reed, Me., 51st,
54th, .5.5th Cong. ; Charles P. Crisp, Ga.., 52d, 53d
Cong. David B. Henderson, la., 56th-57th Cong.
liliEHM BUIJb. WAbUN &HUP.
'GEIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
109-
Huested, Photos.
MKS. D. S. WILLIAMS.
D. S. WILLIAMS.
D. S. Williams, "wlio condncts a grocery,
meat, market and bakery at Nos. 3 and 5 South
Park street, first began business in Camden in
1888, being located for a short time in the Dubois
block, Main street. An opportunity to buy the
l^roperty where he is now located of Penfield &
Stone was soon offered, and the deal was quickly
consummated. The building, in the beginning
erected and occuijied for a residence, offered small
quarters so that when the doors were thrown open
for trade Mr. Williams had lor a store a small room
iu one corner with a stock of hardly more than
fifty dollars in value. As trade increased, parti-
tions were removed and enlarged arcommodations
obtained, until now the -svhole of the main piart of
the buUding accommodates three complete lines
of business, including
the grocery, the meat
market and the bakery
with a modern portable
oven, together with a re-
frigerator, a store room
and the private office.
There is also a large
cellar for the storage of
l^roduce. Mr. Williams,
assisted by his son, Leon
D., who on March 5,
1901, was graduated at
the Albany Business Col-
lege, is extending the
trade to the fullest capac-
ity of the place. That
the housekeeper may be
supplied with everything
for the table that is de-
sired is the main motive
of combiniag three stores
in one. Both a competent
meat cutter and a baker
are employed and the
trade, as well as private ^^^^^^^..^ pi,oto.
families, is served with D. s. WILLIAMS'
meats and bake stuffs. Mr. Williams also
caters to weddings and jsiu-ties. From a
farm which he owns, comi^risiug 92 acres,
which Mr. Williams recently purchased of
Casi^er Brooks, known as the Lambie farm
and situated within the corporation limits,
he supplies cream from a herd of Jersey
cows. Upon this place he jsroposes to erect
a large creamery and an ice house. Here
he will raise poultry and other home fed
meats, which will be slaughtered fresh for
the trade in an abbatoir which he will erect
for that purpose. As the growth of busi-
ness may warrant, Mr. Williams can in-
crease his store accommodations, as he has
a frontage of sixty -three feet in a location
which will Justify the construction of a
large building. D. S. Williams was born
at Sandy Creek, Oswego county, Sept. 1,
1860. Sylvanus Williams, his father, who
moved his family to Osceola when the sub-
ject of this sketch was quite young, con-
ducted a hotel there for a long time, being
justice of the peace for thuty years and
also having held the offices of town clerk
and supervisor. His death occurred in
Camden two years ago, following that of his
vdie, who died in this village in 1896. D.
S. WiUiams and Ella S. Vandawalker, of Osceola,
were married Sei^tember 6, 1880. Their children
are Leon D. , who is in the store "with his father,
Martha, who is at the Cazenovia seminary, and
Mary, Ida, Kay and Edna, who are pupils of the
Camden public school. Mr. Williams is a member
of the Masonic order, the Odd Fellows, the O. U.
A. M. and the Grangers.
State Board of Equalization. — It consists
of the Lieut. - Governor, Secretary of State,
Comptroller, State Treasurer, Attorney-General,
Speaker of the Assembly, State Engineer and State
Tax Commissioners. They are charged with the
duty of equalizing the .state tax among ihe several
counties of the state and fixing the amount of
assessment on real and personal property on which
the state tax is levied.
MEAT MARKET, BAKEKY AND GIIOCEKY,
110
'GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Pbotos.
BEKNICE E. BATCHELOR
JOSEPH BATCHELOR
Job Batchelor was a very active business
man of Ciinulen for about 40 years, a man who had
deeply at heart the improvement and welfare of
the commimity. He was a great admher of nature
and loved to beautify with fiowers and shrubbery
wherever it was possilile to be done. rorest-Hill
cemetery was a place he especially desii-ed to see
improved in a manner that would malie its siu--
roundiugs attractive and during the time he was
trustee of that associa-
tion, which was about
ten years, he was con-
stantly agitating the ex-
penditure of money to
beautify the jjlace. The
most appropriate monu-
ment to his love of the
beautiful is the row of ma-
ples standing along Main
street from the cemetery
■entrance to the knitting
mill property which he
caused to be .set oiri
while he was the presi-
dent of the association,
the i:)osition he oceujiicd
for several years and also
at the time of his death.
It was about 1851 when
he came to Camden from
Utica, having during the
previous year married
Miss Bernice Smith. His
•trade was that of a ma-
chinist and diu'ing the
first nineteen years of his
residence here he fol-
lowed that occupation
working first for George
W. Wood and afterwards
for Tripp & Fifield. For
about a year he was in
the shoe business in company with Frank
Snow and dui-ing the following three years
was engaged in insurance with the firm
of Howell & More. Then he formed a co-
partnership with F. W. Olmstead in the
clothing trade and at the end of three years
sold out to his partner. He then started the
clothing store which he conducted up to the
time of his death. About three years prior
to his death his son George became associat-
ed with him under the firm name of Batch-
elor & Son. Mr. Batchelor was born at
Bradford-on-the-Avon, England, Aug. 15,
1829. Coming to this country when twelve
years of age he found a home with his
brother in Utica where he lived until he
came to Camden, with the exception of the
first year after his marriage when he resid-
ed m Koine. His interest in village affau-s
was displayed whenever occasion called for
individual' effort and being a rea,dy talker
as weU as a good public speaker his oratori-
cal powers were freqirently called into ser-
vice in beh ilf of pending pubhc qirestions,
being often exercised in the councils of the
repul)lican party of which he was an active
member. To his skill as an organizer was
due the existence of the first fire engine
company, known as Engine Co. No. 1,
which was organized to take the place of
the crude methods for protection against fire
which had proven inadequate. Then came the
question of a public water system of which he also
was an enthusiastic supporter and which of course
took the place of the engine company. He Tvas
also the organizer of the Merchants' Protective
association and was at one time United States
revenue collector. On several occasions he was
Borrower! Photo.
MRS. BERNICE H. BATCHELOR'S RESIDENCE.
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Ill
elected a village trustee. He had a taste for the
best literary productions and greatly loved to read
Shakespeare and Burns. After some months of
jjoor health, during which he was confined to the
house for aliout six weeks, he died, Oct. 19, 1891,
survived by his wife and one son. His widow is
still living comfortably in the family home on Main
street. The funeral, held at the Congregational
church, was very largely attended, the Masonic
order of w-hich he was a member and the busi-
ness men generally turning out in a body.
George J. Batchelor, the only son of Job and
Bernice Smith Batchelor, was engaged in the
clothing business in this village for about ten
years. Three years prior to the death of his father
he was taken in as a partner, and after the loss of his
father, he continued to carry on the business until
his own death which occurred October 21, 1899.
He was born in Camden, June 23, 1864, and was
one of the brightest pupils of the public schools of
this village. He possessed a natural keenness
which gi'eatly aided him to successfully carry on
the liusiness which had been left him by his father
after he had had l)ut comparatively a brief experi-
ence in trade. But he had been an apt scholar at
school and a sociable companion and had made
many friends, and these qualities reinforced by a
natiu'ally energetic sphit served him well in push-
ing along the road which, if he had lived, would
have led to success. In a large measui-e he pos-
sessed the kind, liberal nature of his father, ever
ready to freely contriljute his time and means
when asked to do so.
By his marriage to Josephine Craig there were
two children, Dannie and Beulah, who w'ith theu'
mother still survive him. He was a charter mem-
ber and at the time of his death Past ChanceUor
of the Camden Lodge, Knights of Pythias, and a
member of the Rescue H. & L. Co. of the Camden
Fire Department.
E. J. Castle is doing business in the store
where for some years E. A. Harvey and G. R.
Sheppai'd carried on trade — a business which was
estabhshed in 1878, and which today is one of the
best laiown stands for trade in town. While Mr.
Castle deals largely in country produce, his .s]3eciid
line of trade comprises fancy gToceries, teas and
coffees, aU the new cereals that are in the market,
fancy biscuits, crackers and canned and bottled
goods. Mr. Castle, after completing his studies
in the Camden High school, 1889-'9(), accepted a
clerkship with G. R. Sheppard which he held until
1898, when he succeeded to the business as sole
proprietor. He was born in Florence, July 20,
1874, and before coming to Camden he lived at
WiUiamstown nine years, where he attended the
Williamstown Union school. On October 16,
1895, he was married to Jennie U. Chapman, of
this viUage. Mr. Castle is a member of the O. U.
A. M. and an active member of the Methodist
church. Taking a special interest in the Sunday
school he became its superintendent in which
capacity his services are fully devoted to the wel-
fare of his charge.
Solon Cook, the eldest child of Martin and
Clarissa Cook, who came with several others from
Connecticut in 1800 and settled iu Camden, was a
resident of this village up to the time of his death,
Avhich occurred July 2, 1876. Born in Harwinton,
Ct., September 30, 1795, he was, therefore, in
his fifth year when his ijarents came to Camden.
Among those who accompanied them hither were
his gTandfather, Ohver Cook, a revolutionary sol-
dier, and the latter's wife. They settled two miles
south of Camden, on lands which Solon Cook's
father, Martin Cook, and the latter's brother-in-
law, Joseph ScoviUe, had begun to clear the pre-
vious year. Oliver Cook died on the place origi-
nally settled, December 30, 1838, and his wile.
Submit, July 20, 1846. Then- son, Martm, Solon's
father, died March 20, 1855, and his -n-ife, Aug-ust
28, 1848. Solon Cook's early years were hke those
of all pioneers engaged in clearing a new country,
devoted to hard work and subjected to many j^riva-
tions. At the time of the outbreak of the war of
1812 he enlisted and was enrolled as a private in
Captain John Smith's company which at once
marched to Sacketts Harbor. On April 3, 1815,
he married Elvira Bvington. Her death occurred
May 4, 1822, and on October 25, 1824, Solon Cook
i:^w -a^ ■. '^^
Borrowud Pbotn. GEDKGE BATCHELOR.
married Elizabeth Peck. There were three chil-
dren by the first wife and seven by the other.
Angeline E. (Mrs. Philander Smith) was one of
the three. Mrs. Elizabeth (Quincey) Barber was
a daughter of the second wife. Three of his sons
are living, M. P. B. Cook, of Lockport, N. Y., M.
R. Cook, of Denver, Colo., and George G. Cook,
who occupies the home farm.
Mr. Cook was persistent in his aims and indus-
trious. He was a vigorous supporter of the
Methodist church with which he was identified for
many years, and of which he was class leader,
trustee and steward. In poHtics he was a whig
and afterwards a repubhcan, and at one time
served as town assessor. He was a large land
owner. Included in his tract was a settlement
^^•hich liecame known as Salisbury. Mrs. Eliza-
beth Peck Cook, Ms second wife, the daughter of
Henry Peck, who came to Camden early in the last
century, was a prominent school mistress and an
accomplished Bible student. She died September
12. 1885.
112
•GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
SOLON COOK. (See sk. page 111.) ISETSEY P. OOO
QUINCEY BARBER. ELIZABETH BARBER
Quincey Barber was identified with the busi-
ness interests ol Camden for forty-six years. The
estabhshmeut of one of the largest gim manufac-
tories in this ooiuitry, that for the production of
the Lefever gun, ^\as largely due to him who with
his brother and the mventor of the gun, equipped
the factory at Syracuse in 1875. Mr. Barber was
a man of sterling abilities, honest and up-
right in all business transactions, faithful as
an official and a man of good judgment in
all things pertaining to the highest type
of citizenship. He was an active member
of the Methodist church from boyhood, de-
youtly regnilar in attendance and a powerful
exhorter. For fifty years he was class lead-
er in the Sunday school of the Camden
Methodist Episcopal church of which he
was also superintendent fourteen years. In
religious matters and church duties his ex-
ample and services were of the highest order
and every burden as a Christian man and re-
sponsible member of society, was fitly taken
up and cheerfully borne. He was born in
Winsor, Mass, July 12, 182y, and in early
life leai'ned the trade of wagon making.
Comhig to Camden in 18^6, he engaged for
several years in that business with S. G. Sta-
ples, his brother-in-law, and afterwards in
the insurance business. Then he was a
partner in a grocery with James Gamble,
afterwards m the dry goods business with
Cook Bros., and for eight years a member of
the boot and shoe firm of Wilhams, Locke
tt Barber. Later on he engaged in pro-
ducing oil in Pennsylvania. Returning to
Camden in 1883, he became one of the firm
of Gardner, Wakefield &Co., manufacturers
of sash, doors and bUnds and was more
or less active in building operations.
DiU'ing the later years of his life he was
employed in the Corbin Lock Co.'s factory.
On May 24, 1848, he was appointed deputy
postmaster under Dr. Bickford and served
one term. He married Elizabeth, the
daughter of Solon Cook, who with two daughters
survive him. The latter are Miss M. E. Barber,
who conducts a studio in Syracuse, taking high
rank among the artists and art patrons of that city,
and Mrs. Alice B. Robinson, who resides with her
mother in Camden, devoting much of her time to
miniature painting for which she obtains the
K.
E. J. CASTLE.
B. J. CASTLE'S GROCERY.
[Seesk. passe 111.
'GRIP'S" HISTOEIOAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
113
Huested, Photo.
CHAKLES P. POND.
greater share of her patronage in the cities of this
state. At the time of his death, June 2, 1895, Mr.
Barber was in active trade, although 72 years old.
His funeral in the prayer room of the church, was
largely attended, the casket, in accordance with
his known wishes, being placed where for many
years he had been a conspicuous figure at devo-
tional exercises.
Charles Putnum Pond, the leading architect
and contract. buUder in Camden, has designed and
construded some of the finest re.sidences in the
village, besides numerous other pretty homes.
Diu'iug the building seasons lie has given e n-
ployment to a conside fable number of workmen.
In footing up the money put into buildings which
he has erected during the past ten years he
reaches an aggregate of alioitt .f;50,000. Mr. Pond
is also a wood carver in which he has turned out
excellent work. Among the residences he has
constructed which are
shown in this work, are
Attorney GeneralDavies',
page 40; L. P. Havi-
land's, page 90; ex-Super-
visor W. S. Peck's,
page 88; Charles McCar-
thy's, page 79, and his
own on this page. For
the last ten years he has
made a specialty of
artistic designing and
building as weU as the
construction of jjiazzas,
porte co-cheres, stair
cases, book cases, mantels
and ornamental fixtures
and additions to fine
residences. Mr. Pond
was born February 9.
1857, on the Pond home-
stead on Mexico street
which his great grand- Borrowed Ph.jti
father, Bartholomew Pond, carved out of the wild-
erness. Amos P. Pond, his father, was a builder
as was also Col. Richard Emijoy, his maternal
grandfather, by whom he was adopted on the
death of his mother, Olaiissa R. Empey, which
occurred when he was two years old. He lived
with Col. Empey's family at the Empey home-
stead, on Emjiey avenue, until 1886, when he mar-
ried Miss Lizzie E. Keating and moved to his pre-
sent home — delightfully situated house and
grounds at the foot of Mt. Parnassus in the north-
ern suburbs of the viQage. They have four chil-
dren, Douglass, Gordon, Richard and Clarisssa.
At 16 years of age Mr. Pond began work as a car-
penter. Evincing a taste for designing, at which
he spent all of his .spare hours with promising re-
sults, he later on obtained the opportunity to take
a course in architectui-e at Albany. Since then
his whole time, covering the period of more than
twenty -five years, has been devoted to the occu-
pation which he has made a study as well as a
trade. Mr. Pond has gained some renown
among poultry fanciers as the originator of the
Buff Wyandotte fowls, known all over this country,
Canada and England, and is a active member of
a club bearing that name, composed of two hun-
dred members from various .sections of the state.
Camden, How Situated. — The queen village
of Oneida county is situated in the north-western
corner of the county and joins Oswego county.
The town of Florence is on the north-east and
Annsville on the east. Little River divides it on
the south from Vienna. The west branch of Fish
Creek and Mad River are its principal streams.
They unite below the village and empty into
Oneida lake. The village is nearly level The
soil is sandy loam in some jjlaces; gravelly and
stony in others. Seldom can be found a more
beautiful village with its magnificent shade trees
of maple, comfoi table homes and Avell kept lawns
stirrounding them.
Bridges, Longest. — Montreal, 8,701 feet;
Brooklyn, 5,989; Dneiper, 4,213; Havre de Grace,
6,000; Homestead, (Pa.,) 5,300. The longest
bridge in the world is in China. It is 23,000 feet.
(JHAltLES p. POND'S KE.SIDENOE.
114
'GKIP'S" HISTOKIOAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
CHAULES HARDEN, McCounellsville. N. Y.
Charles Harden, the supervisor from the
town of Vienna, has for several years jjast carried
on himbering very extensively; supplying
his saw mill at McConnellsville with timber
which is made into building supplies and
excelsior. Including several pieces of land
lying in the town of Annsville, Vienna and
Camden, his real estate holdings aggregate
about one thousand acres, most of which is
woodland more or less cleared, having been
cut down bv Mr. Harden to feed the ravenous
maw of tlie saw mill that he himself has
conducted for 38 years. These several
pieces include the Abram L. Wood place,
the original McConneU farm which he
bought ten vears ago, and the Allen
Nichols place, purchased during the present
year. When he arrived in McConnellsviUe
in 18G4, Mr. Harden expected to lie able
to out down what available timber he had
bought and in the course of that year have ^^^ ^
it sawed up in the miU which was then
run liv Alexis Beeman. The proi>erty was owned
by John Halstead from whom it was bought bj
Mr. Harden, the latter taking possession in 1865.
Large tracts of hemlock, spruce and pine were
found to aflbrd an almost inexhaustible supply.
So that a few years later, in 1884, Mr. Harden and
his son started the chair factory which enabled
them for many years to convert the timber largely
into manufactured articles. Eleven years later,in
189.5, however, Mr. Harden severed his connection
with the chair factory. From the time he bought
the mill he has made such changes as were neces-
sary to increase its capacity and keep up with the
times. The old antiquated wheel gave place to
two modem turbine wheels which have a com-
bined capacity of forty horse power; and a oii-ou-
lar saw soon' replaced the old fashioned vertical
saw. The jiresent capacity of the miU is for cut-
ting up ten thousand feet 'of lumber a day. Its
products have gone into all kinds of buildinge and
structures, besides supplying the local demand
for lumber as well as being shipped to other mar-
kets. Mr. Harden has carried on building irnder
contract to a considerable extent, having built,
among other structm-es,highway and canal bridges.
At the time of the construction of the old Mid-
land, now the N. Y. O. & W. KB., Mr. Harden
CHARLES HARDEN'S SAW MILL, McCoimcUsvi
KLES HARDEN'S RESI UE-NTE, McConnellsviUe, N. Y.
had the contract for building the depots along the
line from Sidney Plains, Chenango
county, to North Bay, Oneida,
county — altogether about seven-
teen of them.
The year after he came to
McConnellsviUe Mr. Harden built
a home on the knoll overlooking
the mill and stream. The house
was burned in November, 1896,
and so quickly was a new one con-
structed, now the pretty and
modern residence standing on the
same site, that Mr. and Mrs. Har-
den occupied it by Christmas day
of the same yeiu-.
Mr. Harden served the town of
Vienna as road commissioner six
or seven years and is now in his
sixth year as supervisor from that
town, being a member of the com-
mittee which has charge of the
repairing of the court house at
Borne. The Harden mill is one
of the oldest in the northern part
le, N. Y.
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
115
Bon-owed Photo. WILLIAM E. RUSSELL'S EESIDENCE, ATest Camden, N. Y.
of the coimty. The first mill standing on this site
was oonstrneted in 1801 by Mr. Hammill, and
operated by a company composed of WiUiam
Smith, Timothy Hallstead and others. The grist
miU across the stream, now a part of the furniture
factory, was erected in 1801 by WiUiam Smith.
Mr. Charles Harden was born in Verona, Oneida
county, November 7, 1828. His father's farm laid
between Oneida village and Dui-hamviUe. When
he was twenty-one years old, Mr. Harden and
John Dygert opened a bank of clay on the farm
and for three years engaged in manufacturing
brick. This yard was conducted for several years
thereafter, first passing into the hands of a man
named Hall and being afterwards conducted by
Tibbitts. Mr. Harden boated on the canal two
years, draAviug grain from Buti'alo to New York,
and then located in Illinois, in 1854. Three years
later he married Jane
Cook, of Manteno, 111., by
whom he had two child-
ren, of whom one, Frank
S. Harden, is now living.
She died in 1863. His
second wife was Jessie
Neef, by whom there was
one child, GeorgeHarden,
a resident of McCon-
nellsville. His preseait
wife was Mrs. Caroline
Lamphere, of McCon-
nellsviUe, whom he mar-
ried March 5, 187:2.
During his residence in
the west Mr. Harden
made an overland trip to
Colorado with a party of
prospectors who were
looking for gold and who
travelled across the plains
with oxen and wagons.
During the time he "was
in the west Mr. Harden
engaged in railroading. Borrowed Photo.
Governors of New
York. — George Clinton,
(Ulster Co.) elected July
9, 1776. and April, 1801;
John Jay (New York)
April, 1795; MorganLewis
(Dutchess) AprU, 1804;
DanielD.Tonipkins(Eich-
mond) April 1807; John
Taylor, Lieut. -Governor
(Albany), March 1817;
DeWitt Clinton (New
York) Nov. 1817, Nov. 8,
1824; Joseph C. Yates
(Schenectady) Nov. 6,
1822; Nathaniel Pitcher,
Lieut. -Gov. (Washing-
ton) Feb. 11, 1828; Martin
VanBuren (Columbia)
Nov. 5, 1828; Enos T.
Throop, Lieut. - Gov.
(Cayuga) March 12, 1829;
WdliamL. Marcy (Renss-
elaer) Nov. 7, 1832;
William H. Seward (Cay-
uga) Nov. 7, 1838; Will-
iam C. Bouck (Schoharie) Nov. 8, 1842; Silas
Wright (St. Lawrence) Nov. 5, 1844; John Y'oung
(Livingston) Nov. 3, 1846; Hamilton Fish (New
York), Nov. 7, 1848; Washington Hunt (Niagara)
Nov. 5, 1850; Horatio Seymour (Oneida) Nov. 2,
1852, Nov. 4, 1862; Myron H. Clark (Ontario)
Nov. 7, 1854;JohnA. King (Queens) Nov. 4,1856;
Edwin D. Morgan (New York) Nov. 2, 1858;
Reuben E. Fenton (Chautauqua) Nov. 8, 1864;
John T. Hoffman (New York) Nov. 3, 1868; John
A. Dix (New York) Nov. 5, 1872; Samuel J. Til-
den (New York) Nov. 3, 1874; Lucius Robinson
(Chemung), Nov. 7, 1876; Alonzo B. Cornell (New
York) Nov. 4, 1879; Grover Cleveland* (Erie) Nov.
7, 1882 ; David B.Hill,Liet. -Gov., (Chemung) Jan.
6, 1885; elected November, 1885, and re-elected
November 1888; Roswell P. Flower (New York)
Nov. 3, 1891; Levi P. Morton (Dutchess) Nov. 6.
1894; Frank S. Black (Rensselaer) Nov. 3, 1896;
JOHN H. TAYLOR'S RESIDENCE, West Camdeu, N. Y.
116
'GEIP'S" HI8T0EICAL SOUVENIB OF CAMDEN.
F. S. HARDEN, MoConueUsviUe, N. Y.
Theodore Eoosevelt (QiTeens) Nov. 8, 1898; Ben-
jamia D. OdeU (Orange) Nov. 6, 1900.
♦Only governor elected to aiid occupying the
Presidential ohaii- before the expiration of
his term as governor.
Frank S. Harden, the ehaii- manufac-
turer at McCouneUs\alle, since the enterprise
was started has doubled the capacity of the
works and increased its output from $12,000
the first year to approximately .$50,000 in
1901. At first there were manufactured
plain and inexpensive kitchen and dining
room chairs. A year later improved styles
were added. Four years after that, having
increased the facilities of his ijlant by the
erection of a building, 30x104 feet, with
better accommodations for finishing and
upholstering as well as to include packing
and ware rooms and a ijrettOy finished and
commodious office, he branched out into the
higher priced chau-s. Since then, as new
ideas have prompted, he has adopted patterns of
the still more expensive kinds which now include
fancy rockers of all descriptions with leather, cane,
upholstered and polished wood seats. The pro-
duct also largely comprises what is called mission
styles, which are copied from the old Spanish mis-
sion furnitui-e and are made with either rush or
Spanish leather seats. On June 1, 1884, the fac-
toi y was started by Mr. Harden and his father, the
firm bemg Charles Haixlen & Son, who bought the
property of N. B. Foote, of Rome, comprising j
of an acre of land stretched along the east side of
the river and the old grist mill liuilding that had
stood fifty years. This was the nucleus for the
present works. An addition to the mill 30x36 feet
was erected, the original structure being 30x60 feet
with three stories. The water power was all that
could be desired. The broad, deep channel of
Fish creek has never been known to fail, the siiii-
ply of water being more than is required in the
driest of seasons. Five years after begmning to
manufacture, a second addition of three stories,
30x36 feet, was erected, the big main building for
the office and finishing departments having been
constructed the previous year. In 1894 the steam
plant consisting of a 60 horse power boiler, used
for heating and for drying and bending, was put
in. The next year, 'January, 1895, the partner-
ship between father and son was dissolved, the
former continuing thereafter to run the saw mill
F. S. HARDENS FURNITURE FACTORY, McConneUsvilk-, N. Y.
y. HARDEN'S RESIDENCE. McConuellsvllle, N. Y.
on the opposite side of the river and leaving Mr.
Frank S. Harden the sole jn-oprietor of the chaii'
works. With two main liuildmgs and additions
comprising twelve floors
and aggregating a floor
space of over 21,000
square feet, besides the
engine house and dry
kiln, the latter having the
capacity for holding from
8,000 to 10,000 feet of
lumber this is one of the
most sisacioiis chau- man-
ufacturing plants in the
t-ounty. Most of the
time it gives employment
to thirty-five people, who
with then- families con-
stitute a material part of
the poxiulation of McCon-
nellsviUe. Its products
are sold to dealers
through agents in the
eastern markets. Twice
a year, in January and
"GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
117
Aboiit this time a school
honse Avas built upon
what is now the village
park — then a swampy
piece of land covered
with stumps. Near the
site of the present Pen-
field & Stone mill, as early
as 1795, a saw mill was
built by Jesse Cui-tiss.
From that time to the
present this part of the
liorrowud I'liotii. S. I.. SMITHS RESIDENCE, West Caindcn, N. Y
July, Mr. Harden places a large number of sam-
ples on exhibition in New York, and while orders
are usually taken at that time, the trade has to be
seen afterwards. Until the partnership was dis-
solved—at the time the plant tm-ned out cheap
chairs— the saw mill supplied a great deal of the
lumber that was used. But since higher priced
chau's are being made most of the lumber is the
kind that is piu-chased in other markets. Frank
S. Harden was born at Peotone, 111., Sept. 1, 1858,
and was but three years old when his parents
moved east to make theii- home in Oneida. Their
coming to McConnells^-ille was in 1864, when he
was four years old. His father having bought the
saw mill there, his son's earUer life was
village has been a busy
one. The first religious
society, the Fii-st Church
of Christ (Congrega-
tional), was formed in
1798. Dr.JoelKathburn
was Camden's pioneer
physician, coming to the
new settlement about
1,S( II . Judge Israel Stod-
dard was the first perma-
nent lawyer. He came
from Connecticut in 1798
on horseback, the mode of
traveling in those times.
A lirick kiln was in operation as early as 1801.
The first tavern was liuilt by Henian Bymgton
in 1816. The same year a Masonic lodge was or-
ganized. The first postmaster and merchant was
Timothy Wood, who was also the first justice of
the peace, the courts being held in the rooms of
his home. He was here as early as 1801. Earlier
than 1842 a woolen factory was in fuU operation.
In 1832 a foundry was established at the foot of
Third street. In 1838 a planing mUl was domg a
thrivmg business. In 1822 a cloth dressing and
carding estabhshment (near the present F. H. Co-
nant's & Son's chair factory) was in full operation.
Richard Empey had a gi'ist mill in this vicinity,
On Sept. 19, 1882, he
Chrestien of McCon-
spent in the mill,
married Olive M
nellsville.
History of Camden.— In 1794 Cam-
den was a part of the town of Mexico and
not until 1799 was it set apart to become
a town of itself. Samuel Royce was one
of the earhest pioneers, removing here
from Clinton, N. Y., in 1794, He pur-
chased 5,000 acres of land from one
John Murray for the consideration of
£4,000. It was a portion of what was
the Roosevelt purchase while this part
of New York state was in Herkimer
county. The Royce home, situated at
the head of Main street, was a rude hiit
built of logs in the forest. In this
structure was held the first town meeting,
in 1799. The settlement of the town
was slow, most of the earhest settlers
comuig from Connecticut on foot or with
ox teams. During the war of the Revolu-
tion a Connecticut regiment was stationed
at Fort Stanwix (now Rome) and many
of these patriots, after the close of the
war, came a few miles north to make
hou'ies for themselves in this locality.
Owing to the increase of the population
a school was opened as early as 1800.
Borrowed Plioto. A. OSBORN'S RESIDENCE, West Camden, N. Y.
118
'GEIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Photos.
MRS. SAKAH SNOW.
C. F. KENDALL.
FRANCIS SNOW.
MRS. LOIS H. KENDALL
In 1834 the village
of 1842 was an ini-
also a saw mill, prior to 1854.
was incori)orated. The year
portant one as it witnessed the e.stablishment of
the Camden Gazette, a weekly paper. Its editor
was E. C. Hatten. In 1866 was organized a
ladies' literary society called "Tlie Coralline So-
ciety." In 1861 a tire
ben was haiug in the old
town hall. Since 1856
nearly the entire business
portion of Main street
has been rebuilt, having
been destroyed by fire.
The Camden knitting-
mill was started in 1879.
The Camden water works
were established by the
corporation in 1886.
Credit must be given
the ladies who compiled
the Pioneer History of
Camden for dates and
facts contained in the
foregoing article. Their
work of two years, with-
out compensation, is of
untold value to posterity.
Ho-sv to Keep Butter
Sweet. — "Eat it," was
the rajjly a Schoharie
farmer received to an in-
quiry accompanied Ijy
ten dollars. Burrowed Phofo.
Charles F. Kendall, who was for several
years connected with the Camden Knitting-
Co. , as salesman, and during the last few
years of his life as partner, was born in
Dorchester, Mass., Feb. 5, 1856. When
fifteen years of age he went into a luiitting
mill as a workman, and although a mere
boy, obtained such kno\\' ledge of the work
as proved, later on, of practical value to him.
It was in 1878, at the time that Frisbie &
Stansfield established the Imitting mills in
this \-iIlage, that they through the channels
usual in such cases, found Mr. Kendall in
Boston and secured his services as their-
salesman. Th^y had heard favorable reports
of his ability to sell goods and he came to
them with a flattering introduction. Dur-
ing the twenty years following, uji to the
time of his death, which occurred Jan. 9,
1898, he proved his capacity as a .salesman
with profit both to himself and his em-
ployers. Extending his acquaintanceship
all over the country, where his business
trips were taken, observing carefully the
demands of the trade, which enabled him
to suggest from time to time the several
lines that it appeared to him desuable to
put on the market and keeping in close
touch with what opposition miUs were doing-
he became a finished salesman. The fact
that -^x-hen Frisbie & Stiin.sfield, in February,
1891, re-organized as the Camden Knitting
Co. , they accepted him as a member of the
company, is evidence of the high value they
placed upon his ser"\dces. Prior to that and
before he came to Camden, he had had a
brief experience in conducting a mill at
Lakeport, N. H., wdth ofHces in Boston.
But he was only a part owner and the enter-
prise did not last long. At the time Frisbie
& Stansfield bought the Costello tannery property,
they formed a co-partner- hip with Mr. Kendall,
outside of the manufacturing business, under the
firm name of C. F. Kendall & Co., to conduct a
MRS. LOIS H. KENDALL'S RESIDENCE.
'GEIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
119
Borrowed Cut.
MAIN AND MEXICO STREETS, 186'
jobbing trade which continued until the re-organ-
ization of the knitting com]>any which has ah-eady
Tieen mentioned. Mr. Kendall was greatly be-
loved by all who knew him, especially his feUow
townsmen. He was frank and open, detesting
both hypocricy and unfair dealings. Whatever
lie had to say was stated ui plain language and
directly to the point. On Jan. 27, 18S8, he mar-
ried Lois H., the daughter of Francis Snow, who
bore him two children, Lois Marjorie, now eleven
years old, and Charles Hallet, a year younger.
Dearly attached to his family, he made for them a
nice home on Second street, and he looked for-
ward to the time, as he often said, when his busi-
ness would permit him to
spend more of his time
at his own fireside. Al-
though tall and fine look-
ing, possessing a flgiu'e
that was commanding m
appearance and apparent-
ly robust, he did not
have a strong constitu-
tion. He had never been
laid up with sickness, but
he suftered from poor
health and had been
advised by his physicians
that he was constantly
in danger from heart
trouble, the insidious
disease which terminated
in his sudden death while
at .sujaper in the Burnet
House, Cincinnati. But
he possessed indomitalile
energy and an non will,
so he stuck to his duties,
hoping that he might
conquor the functional
weakness and sjjan the
period of business activ-
ity which lay between him and the life at home he
had long looked forward to. One trait of his char-
acter deserves mention before closing. His was a
generous, open handed natiu'e. In no deserving-
cause was a demand upon his purse repulsed. An
incident which was not learned until after his
death illustrates his generosity. While in a crowd
on a street of Chicago where a salvation army
squad was seeking contributions to pay for din-
ners for the poor, and where Mr. Kendall and a
friend had paused for the moment as they were
jjassing, he di'ew a coin from his jjocket and
flipped it over the heads of those in front of him
into the hat which was extended towards him. A
Huested, Photo. OFFICERS MT. PARNASSUS COUNCIL, NO. 1180, ROYAL ARCANUM, 1901. [See sk. p. 81.
1, E. L. Soper, 3, R. C. Kuapp, 3, F. B. HarriiiKton, 4, B. H. Stone, .5, E. W. Fish, 15, John G. Jeffrey. 7. Georyc J.
Skinner, 8, R. R. Cook, 9, Christian Fouser, 10, Georg-e B. Doty, 11, W. B. Curtiss, 13, E. C. Case, 13, W. E. Stone, U,
J. N. Nichols.
120
"GEIP'S" HI8T0KICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
HEV. KICHARD ABBOTT,
gleam of light on the coin disclosed to him and
his friend, after it had left his hand, that he had
thrown a t\Yenty dollar gold piece. "I thought
it was a silver dollar," said he to his companion
in explanation of such a unu.sually large contribu-
tion. "It doesn't matter. It will buy more din-
ners for the poor. I am not sorry I gave it. "
The \-illage of Camden was shocked on that
Monday morning that the news of his death
reached there. His remains anived on Tuesday
and the funeral was held Thiu-sday. The mills
and business places were aU closed" during
the entii-e day of the services. The whole
village seemed to have turned out with re-
spect for his memory. Many there were
present who felt they had lost a personal
friend.
Francis Snow, born at Boston, Mass., of
Mayflower ancestry, was a descendant of
Nicholas Snow, who came to America in the
ship, Ann, in 1627. Nicholas married Con-
stance, daughter of Steven Hopkins, who
was a signer of the compact. Hon. Nicholas
Snow was the founder of Eastham, Maiss.
Prancis Snow came to Camden in 18i2 and
was engaged in active busines.s there some
fifty years. At one time he was in company
w-ith J. D. Cavarly in the drv goods and
clothing busmess. He married Miss Sarah
Johnson, a most estimable lady who died
June 17, 1894. Five children were bom to
them of whom there were Marion, Jennie
Lois and William. A daughter died voung!
The only one living in Camden is Lois, who
married Mr. C. F. Kendall. Mr. Snow
resides with this daughter.
Presbyterian Church. — On July 2.5,
1867, th^•ty-t^^-o memliers of the "Union
Congregational church" under the care of
the Pi-esbytery of Utica, asked and received
certificates of dismission with the expressed
view of forming with others a Presbvterian
church in Camden, and aljout tha"t time
commenced worship in Curtiss hall,Kev Sel-
den Haines of Eome, preaching to them with
Ealph L. Howell, as superintendent of the Sunday
school. On September 17 the First Presbyterian
society of Camden was organized by the election
of the following as trustees: JohnLambie, Lucius
B. Goodyear. James Stark, Giles S. Wetmore and
John G. Dorrance. The following became trus-
tees in due course of annual elections: Silas
Frazee, Robert Eobotham, George Swanson, Jacob
More, James Lambie, Daniel G Dorrance, Jr.,
and Walter C. Stone. John Lambie was iM-esi-
dent of the board from the beginning until his
sudden death December 1, 1875. WiUiard J.
Fnsbie was the first clerk and treasurer of the so-
ciety. His immediate successors were Philemon
L. Hoadley, Egbert More and George H. Smith.
On the Lord's day, September 29, the First
Presbyterian church of Camden, N. Y. , was con-
stituted of twenty -seven of tliose holding certifi-
cates for the purpose, the Rev. Selden Haines offi-
ciating. On October 9 it was received under the
care of the Presbytery, thus restoring to its roll of
churches the name "Camden" that an hour or two
before had been regi-etfuUv dropped upon notice
being received that the l)odv it had represented
"had voted to withdraw from Presbytery with the
view of retm-uing to an associational connection."
The first ruling eiders of this church were Horatio
G. Torbei-t, M. D., who died in office October i,
18(59, and Philetus W. Laney who also served un-
til his death. On March 18, 1868, Messrs. Has-
tings F. Curtiss and Franklin F. Fifield were
added to the board and the term-service system
was adopted. A full term was two years, the body
being divided into two classes. On April 1, 1895,
the term was extended to three years and the num-
ber of classes to three. The following have been
members of this board: Egbert More, Samuel G.
McKillii) and Thomas B. Norton. There are now
PKESBYTEKIAX CHURCH.
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
121
Huested, Photo. H. G. DUBOIS, it. D.
six ruling elders: James Stark, Wm. Swanson,
Daniel Dunton, A. H. Smith, M. D., W. C. Stone
iind George W. Dana.
The early growth in church membershiiJ was
gradual, the accessions for the iirst fifteen vears
being as follows: 49, 31, 36, 1.5, 16, 5, 6, 11, 1,5,
15, 2, 5, 16, 11, 10; a total of 236. The church is
in a flourishing condition under the isastorate of
the Rev. Richard Aliliott, who has served the
church during the past seven years. The present
ofiicial board of trustees is as follows: L. P.
Havihind, Hon. J. C. Davies, W. C. Stone, W.
H. Dorranoe, C. J. Williams, Andrew Craig and
I. D. West. The pastors in their order of ser-
vice: Rev. (later Rev. Dr.) Selden Haines, the
first three mouths; Rev. E. N. Manlev, from Jan.
15, 1868, to April 13, 1886; Rev. Albert W. AUen,
July 1, 1886, to April 14, 1890; Rev. Geo. Be-
naugh, July 1, 1890, to Nov. 9, 1891; Rev. C. L.
Patchell, for a few weeks from Jan. 11, 1892: Rev.
Wesley W. Cole, Jan. 9, 1893, until Oct. 29, 1894;
Rev. Richard Abl )ott from
May 1, 1895— still the
pastor.
The Ladies Aid society
is a most efficient and
indiisti'ious organization
and under its officers and
executive committee it
does most effective work
for the general good of
the church. Its officers
are: President, Mrs.
Lucius B. Goodyear; Vice
President, Mrs. James
Stark; Secretary - Treas-
urer, Mrs. C. J.WiUiams.
The Rev. Richard Ab-
1 )ott, the present jiastor of
the First Presbyterian
churcli, was born and edu-
cated in Maine. At the
outbreak of the civil war
while yet a lad he enlisted
in tiie Seventeenth Skinner Photo.
Regiment, Maine Volunteers, and served nearly
three years being discharged at the end of the war.
During his ai'my experience he was in seventeen
1 lattles and skirmishes, was taken prisoner by the
rebel forces at the battle of Chancellorsville, Va. ,
and was confined in the famous Libby prison at
Richmond, Va. He was paroled and exchanged
— among the last released from rebel
prisons until the close of the war. Returning to
his regiment after his exchange he continued with
it taking part in the seige and capture of Peters-
burg, Va., and the final .surrender of Leeat Appo-
matox coiu't house. On his return to civil life he
was engaged for a time in business, but feeling a
strong call to the ministry he prejjared himself for
that calling and after a most exhaustive and thor-
ough examination he was licensed to i^reach and
ordained to the ministry by Troy Presbytery of
New York. For some years he was in charge of
the Old Scotch Presbyterian church in Glens
Falls, N. Y., under the care of the Home Mission-
ary Society of the Presbyterian church. In 1895
he received a unanimous call to the pastorate of
the First Presbyterian.
Hira,m Getman DuBois, M. D., was born in
Norway, Herkimer county, N. Y., Feb. 17, 1837.
When twelve years of age he removed with his
parents to East Florence, Oneida county, N. Y. ,
returning the two following winters to attend
school at his old home. The next four years of
his hfe was sjient at home farming and logging,
without the privilege of schooling. In 1856 he
attended the fall term of the Camden Union Fx-ee
school. In 1857 he attended the fall term at the
Whitestown seminary and taught a district school
the following winter, working on his father's farm
the next summer. In the fall of 1858 he attended
the academy m Watertown, N. Y'"., and taught
school the following five successive wuiters. In
1859 or early in 186t) he commenced the study of
medicine, it l)eing certified to by the late Dr. H.
W. Leonard, then of Florence, N. Y. In 1861 he
attended a spring course of lectures at Harvard
Medical college, Boston. Sickness prevented at-
tending the full course. In 1862 he attended the
spring course of the Albany Medical college, at the
close of which he was oft'ered a position in the
DK. H. G. DUBOIS' RESIDENCE.
122
"GBIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIB OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Photo. .\LEXANDER FINDLAY.
army by tlie late Professor Quackenbusb, then
sui-geon general of the state, but bis health would
not permit of aooeiDtance. In the fall of 1862 he
opened an office at East Florence, N. Y. , and com-
menced the practice of medicine as an under
graduate which he continued with the interim of
teaching until the faU of 186.5 when he was ad-
mitted to the medical department of the Univer-
sity of Bnfl'alo from which he was graduated the
following spring and at once commenced the prac-
tice of medicine in Taberg, N. Y. He remained
there in practice between three and four years,
moving to Camden May 28, 1869, where he has
remained in active practice since. He joined the
Oneida County Medical society in 1867. Soon
after, he was elected a delegate from that society
to the New York State Medical society serving
four years and being made ehgible to pennauent
membershiiJ. He was
elected a permanent
member of the society in
1876 and was made a re-
tired permanent mem-
ber in 1900. He has
served four times as a
delegate to the American
Medical association, once
represented the New
York State Medical soci-
ety to the Michigan
State Medical society and
was elected a delegate to
the Canadian Medical
association from NeA\
York State Medical socie-
ty. He served as vice
president of Oneida
County Medical society
one year and as president
in 1875. He has served
Oneida county as coroner
one term and is a demo-
crat of the Jeffersonian
type. He has been twice
married; first to the
daughter of the late Hon. Ealph Fowler of Fow-
lervUle, Michigan, in 1880, who died in 1891, and
in 1892 to Miss Mowers, of Camden, N. Y., who
has made for them both a pleasant home at No.
55 Miner avenue. Dr. DuBois was a school trus-
tes 16 years and has been a Mason 30 years.
Alexander Findlay in May, 1893, came to
Camden from Dulutli, Minn., where for two years
in company with his brother, James J., he had
engaged in veterinary practice. In the summer
of 1896 he constructed a brick building on the
rear of a Main street lot he had purchased, which
he calls the veterinary hospital and which he"
equipped with more complete apparatus for use
in his business than it is possible to find in the
service of any other veterinarian in this locality.
Not even in Utica, with perhajis an exception, or
Eome, he says, is there a structure built and
equipped expressly for the care of domestic ani-
mals, such as he has raised and fitted up here.
That his efforts to accomplish what he undertakes
are appreciated is shown by the fact that his call-
ing circuit extends into Lewis and Oswego coun-
ties. He is a member of the Masonic and Odd
Fellows' lodges in Camden, occupying the posi-
tion of Noble Grand in the latter order. He has
been a member of the village board of health. On
Nov. 18, 1896 he married LiUiau Macauley by
whom there are two children, a boy four yeai'S
and a girl one year old.
Mr. Fiu<llay was born on a farm near Aberdeen,
Scotland, Ajiril 25, 1862, and received a common
school education. In comjiany with his parents,
he arrived at Quebec, July 9, 1883. One year
was spent in Bichmond, Province of Quebec, and
two years near Lancaster, Glencarry Co., Ont.
In 1886 he went to Toronto where he took a
course in the Ontario Veterinary College from
which he was graduated in 1891, the year in which
he joined his brother, who is also a veterinarian,
at Duluth. Mr. Findlay 's i^arents, who came to
Camden two years after he did, are comfortably
situated (m a farm near the village.
Borrowed Photo.
ALEXANUElf FIXDLAY'fi VETEUIXAKY HOSPITAL.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
123
Old Pictures. CHAUNCEY W. McCALL.
STEPHEN S. McCALL. JAMES P. McCALL
Chauncey W. McCall was born lu Watertown,
Ct., in 1803. He learned the tanners' and shoe-
makers' trade of Mr. Whitney in Litchtield, Ct. ,
and in 1824 came to Camden, for some years run-
ning a tannery situated north-east of F. H. Co-
nant's Sons' chair factory and a shoe shop which
stood near the tannery. In 1826 he married
Ehoda Sherman, of Litchfield, Ct., and then
bought land on the west side of Mam street, also
■erecting a house on the corner of Main and Mex-
ico streets. This he subsequently sold, building a
■small cottage farther south on Main street where
his first wife died in 1842, leaving two children,
JamesP. McCall, now of Chattanoga, Tenn., where
he is engaged as a broker, and Mrs. Frances P.
Nichols, of No. 25 Second street, Camden. On
April 24, 1842, Mr. McCall married Mrs. Bailey.
He sold his home on Main street to Mr. Bacon and
l:iought the house situated on the corner of Miner
■avenue and Third street, which Mr. P. Phelps
built for him. In comi^any with Mr. Stewart he
opened a shoe store situ-
.ated on the east side of
Main street. Mr. McCaU
■died of typhoid fever,
Nov. 5, 1853, leaving a
■wife and five children, viz :
■James P. McCall, Frances
B. Nichols, Maryette M.
Stephen S. and Joanna J.
McCall. Stephen S. Mc-
Call learned the canning
lousiness of Mr. Edget.
He was married to Emma
Peck, Jan. 19, 1872. He
ibuilt a factory on Mr.
Peck's farm which w;is
then said to be the finest
in the state. His first
l^artner was H. H. Cook,
of New York City. Then
the firm was McCall, Cook
& Moor. In 1878 McCaU Brothers took the
plant and ran it until 1879, when the firm
became McCall & Leggett. After that year
Mr. McCall went west. At one time he had
seven factories in operation. Finally he
was placed in a sanitarium in Michigan
where he had a stroke of palsy. From that
time his case was pronounced incurable.
His lirother took him to his home in Chatta-
nooga, where he received the tender, loving
care of the entii'e family. He became help-
less, still he seemed to appreciate every act
of kindness until the last stroke which oc-
curred Feb. 10, 1897. He is buried, in
Bloomington, HI, His wdfe, Maryette M.,
died .lune 7, 1900, at her home in Taberg, of
a stroke of palsy.
The State Excise Department often
receives queer and absurd requests. One
lady writes to know if there is no way to
stop a neighbor from shaving his friends in
the front dooryard under a tree on Sunday.
Another writer inquires if the law wdl per-
mit a man to drink whiskey in a blacksmith
shop. The following is an accur-ate copy of
a letter received by the Commissioner:
"Dear Sik — I now rite you these few lines
to In-form you that such a woman, the name
of Mary Scots and Joseph Trespass sells beers
and everj' thing and every day and the havant got
no lisons the maik trobel every day in the house
the police man dont car becos the boss of this plase
treates him this plase lives in crothon utson new
york this fello that maiks the complant lives up at
the corry [quarry]."
Balloon "Voyages. — The high altitude of 34,-
400 feet (about 6^ mUes), was reached by Drs.
Berden and Quering, in an ascension at Berlin.
At 33,()00 feet lioth men became uucoucious, a
condition in which they lingered three-quarters of
an hour. At 3,280 feet they heard the cries of
geese and lowing of cattle. At 20,000 feet the
whistle of a locomotive was audible. The cold
had then become so severe that they had to put on
furs, 12,400 feet being the altitude where
the meroiiry registered at freezing point. At 30,-
000 feet they resorted to artificial inhalation, using
the newly invented thermophor. Gleisher and
Coxwell are said to have sailed as high as 3G,000
or 37,000 feet.
Old Pictures.
S. S. McCALL'S CANNING FACTOKY.
124
'GKIP'S" HISTOBIOAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
REV. ELLIOTT A. BOYLE.
The First Congregational Church of Cam-
den is one of the most historic orgauizatious of the
vilhige, it haying been organized one year previous
to the organization of the town. On February 19,
1798, at Paris Hill, now in Oneida county, Ben-
jamin Barnes, Jemima, his wife, Benjamin Barnes,
Jr. , Philip Barnes and Laura, his wife, Marshall
Mii'iam, Noah Tuttleand Thankful, his wife, being
al)Out to move to the place now known as Camden,
formed a chiu'ch
organization under
the direction and
guidance of then-
pastor, Kev.Eliph-
alet Steel. These
men and women
were descendants
of the Pilgrims and
richly endowed
with their piety
The first sermon
Xn'eached in the
new settlement at
Camden was by the
Bev. Joshua John-
son of Redfield.
Public worship was
first held in a log
house. In 1807
the Fu'st Congre-
gational church
society built a
meeting house
where the present
edifice now stands,
56x44 feet,' which
was furnished with
rough benches and
a temporary puljiit,
with no means of
warming the house.
On October 16,
1809, they extend-
ed a call to the
Eev.Ebenezer Lea-
venworth which
was accepted. Dui'-
ing his ministry over sixty were added to the
church. He was dismissed October 18, 1813, at
his own request. In December, 1809, Bartholo-
mew Pond, Abel Collins, EHhu Curtiss and Jesse
Curtiss, with theu- wives, all of Camden, conveyed
l)y deed to Hiram Byington, Israel Stoddard,
Reuben OsViorn, Elihu Curtiss and Ehsha Curtiss,
trustees of the First Congregational chiu'ch society,
aliout three and three-foui'ths acres of land, in-
cluding ground on which the church stands, to be
held by the society which they represented and to
be controlled by theii' successors in office. There
were no means devised for warming the house.
The women still carried foot stoves which were
replenished with coals from the fire places of the
neighboring houses. In February, 1817, the Rev.
Henry Smith, of Durham, N. H., was called with
a promised salary of six hundred dollai'S and a set-
tlement of six hundi'ed doUars more, i. e., $600
were to be expended in a house and land and pre-
sented to the pastor, which was done. This house,
always known as the "Priest Smith house," occu-
pied the land now owned by Mr. L. P. Haviland
and upon which he has I'ecently erected a fine
residence. Dui'ing Mr. Smith's pastorate the
membership was increased from one to six hun-
dred. The plan of seUiug or renting pews was
inaiigurated in 1818 and in 1824 choir singing was
introduced, while instrumental music had lieen at
least attempted in the use of the bass viol. Diir-
ing the same year the first Sunday school was or-
ganized and a chmrch bell was pvu'chased. The
arrival of the bell in town was an occasion of much
festivity, everybody being anxious to see and hear
,J,
Borrowed Cut.
FIKST CONGREGATIONAL CHUKCH.
'GKIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
125
OLD TOWN HALL. OLD METHODIST CHUHCH AND PARSONAGE
it. On Jnly 29, 1828, Mr. Smitli died after an iU-
ness of only ten days, sincerely mourned by the
whole community. It is said by Mrs. Charlotte
Stoddai'd that ' 'the bell was first toUed for a death
when Mr. Smith died." This practice was con-
tinued for many yeai's. After the death of Mr.
Smith the chiu'ch was without a j)aster for about
one year diu'ing which time it was sujipHed by the
Rev. Herman Norton and Lewis H. Loss. On
November 11, 1829, Mr. Loss was called and or-
dained as pastor and at the close of the year he
asked for dismissal, which was rehictantly granted.
Then came as pastors Rev. John Burton, two
years. Rev. John Gray, six months. Rev. WiUiam
Lusk, installed Feb. 19, 1831, one year and a half,
followed by William Fuller and JohnCross as tem-
poi-ary supi^lies for a year and a half. In 1886 the
meeting house was greatly altered and refurnished.
The square pews were taken out and the seats were
built in slips facing the pulpit, each with a door.
The chou' was in the gallery facing the pulpit.
When the congi'egation arose during the siugmg
they would deliberately turn and face the choir.
The custom was changed at the request of the
Rev. George B. Rowley.. In 1837ihe-t.ru,steeswere
requested to furnish""one large stove and pipe and
also to secure them with sheet u'on.'" A call was
now extended to
the Rev. John Bar-
ton, who was suc-
ceeded by the
Rev. R. R. Kh-k,
installed Oct. 7,
184.5. In Septem-
lier, 1849, he was
dismissed at his
own request. The
Rev. E. G. Town-
send of Sacketts
Harbor, followed
by the Rev. H. H.
Morgan and sub-
sequently the Rev.
Henry Bridge sup-
plied the pulpit,
each two years.
The Rev. Mr.
PoweU succeeded
the latter for a
few months. From
July 1, 18.59, to
July 1, 1861, Rev.
George B. Rowley
was stated supply, Bon-owfd Cut.
followed by Rev. W. S.
Franklin, who was the
regular xiastor from Octo-
l)er'31, 1861, to May 11,
1867. On the 22nd of
June, 1867, the church
edifice was entu-ely de-
stroyed by fire. A month
later about forty persons
withdrew from the church
to form a Presbyterian
church. In less than one
year and a half from the
burning of the old meet-
ing house, during which
time services were held in
Curtiss hall and the old
Wesleyan chiu'ch, a new
brick edifice, costing over .f20, 000, stood in its place
supplied with an organ costing $2,500. Groimd
was broken Aug. 7, 1867, and the corner stone was
laid Oct. 2, the Rev. S. S. A. Greely, of Oswego,
dehvering the address. The first service was held
in the chapel on February 22, 1868. The build-
ing was completed in Octol)er, 1868, and dedicated
in January, 1869. From May, 1867, to October,
1868, the church was without a pastor. During a
portion of this time Mr. A. H. Bradford, then a
student in Aulau-n seminary, supplied the pulpit.
(He is at present a very influential pastor in Mont-
clair, N. J.) He was succeeded by the Rev.
Ethan Curtis of WiUiams college and Andover
seminarv. Mr. Curtis wa.s ordained and installed
Oct. 11, 1868, and served the church 19 years.
During that time there were added to the church
231 members. On June 9, 1869, he brought to
Camden his bride. Miss Maria Howard, of Hart-
ford, Ct. Mrs. Cm-tis died very suddenly on Feb.
28, 1880. On April 16, 1875, the trustees of the
Fii-st Congregational church leased unto the trus-
tees of Camden village the south park "for and
during the • term of fifty years, to have the right
and privilege of beautifying said gTonnds for the
lienefit of the pubhc.'' " Mr. Curtiss was followed
bv the Rev. M. L. Dalton, who served from April
OLD CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH.
126
'GRIP'S" HISTOEIC.iL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
IIEV. B. N. MANLEY.
1, 188S to April 1, 1891, The Rev. Eohert Tuft,
-n-ho was pastor from June, 1891, to April, 1892,
witlidrew to enter tlie Episcopalian ministry.
Then came Rev. W. F. Berger, October, 1892, to
May, 1895, followed the ensuing November by the
Rev. Edward Evans, of Rochdale, Lancashue,
England, who, after a pastorate of five and a haH
years left Camden to accept a call to the Congre-
gational chiu-ch in Foxboro, Mass, During his
ministry the one hundredth anniversary of the
church, 1798-1898, was observed with appropriate
services. Mr. B. L. Osborne read a very interest-
ing historical sketch of the church prepared by
liimself, from which much contained in this brief
sketch was collected. Following Mr. Evans' de-
parture and until the arrival ofRev.A.EUiottBoyle,
ofSoranton,Pa.,April 5, to accept a unanimoris call,
the pulpit was supplied by a committee. The fol-
lowing are the names of the deacons from 1809 to
1891 : Abner Matthews, David Osliorne, Jesse
Curtiss, Amlirose Curtiss, Ashbel Upson, Billi\ais
Pond, Erastus Upson, Leverett Brvaut, Bennett
Cobb, Lvman Tuttle, Uriah Hill, LentM. Upson,
Roswell "Ballard, Horatio G. Torl:)ert, Leverett
Bryant, (re-elected), William C. Carman, Joseph
Stark, John M. Young, E. J. Nelson. Rowland
Harding, John E. Ross, S. P. Bryant, Joseph
Psiero and Ebenezer G. Stevens.
Rev. Elliott A. Bovle was born in Kimberhn,
Boon county, Ind., May 19, 1872. His academic
education was acquired' in the Southern Kansas
academy. Later he studied in Olympia College
and Puget Sound University. In 1893 he entered
the Ohio Wesylan University, and subsequently
completed a course in the Nation.al University,
where he received the degree of A. B. His theo-
logical training was dii'ected by President Angel,
of Ann Arbor, and President Sperry, of Olivet,
Mich. He is also a graduate from King's College
of Elocution and Oratory at Pittsbui-g, Pa. Un-
der the management of the Western Star Lecture
Bureau he has occupied the lecture platform. His
first pastorate was in Clare, Mich., from which
place he went to Scranton, Pa., about three years
ago, where he was ordained Oct. 31, 1900. It was
there he accepted the call of the Fii'st Congrega-
tional church of Camden.
Elizur Newell Manley, a son of Rev. George
Manley, from Western Massachusetts, was born
Nov. 20, 1826. Reared on a farm with the ad-
vantages of district, select and academic schools,
he was duly graduated from WiUiams coUege in
1856, and from Auburn Theological Seminary in
1859. His forty years of service in the gospel
ministry, including two years of vacations because
of illness, comprised live fields, viz: Oakfield,
N. Y., 18.58-1862; BooneviUe, N. Y., 1863-1866;
Elba, N. Y., 1867; Camden, N. Y., 1868-1886;
Oakfield,N. Y,, 1887-1895; Boston, Mass., as assist-
ant pastor, 1895-1898, from whence he returned
to Camden to reside. For a period of thu'teen
years jMr. Manley was the Stated Clerk of the
Synod of Utica. The closing seven weeks of 1864
he served the soldiers for the Union under the
Christian Commission at Point Rocks, Va. Mr.
and Mrs. Manley were married in 1858. They
have two daughters and seven grandchildren.
Rev. Horace M. Danforth was born in Fort
Coving-ton, N. Y., in 182(). His early days were
spent on a farm and atieniling school at the Fort
Covington academy. Closing his school days at
Gouverneur seminary he entered the ministry in
the Black River conference (now Northern New
York) of the Methodist Episcopal church, in
which he spent forty -four years. His first field
of labor was at Waddington, N. Y., he serving
nearly the full term in twelve of the churches
within the bounds of the conference, two years as
presiding elder of Rome district and six years on
the Oswego district. After the first few ye.ars he
was sent to some of the larger and imiiortant
fields, where the work was hard and the responsi-
bility great. In 1870 he came from Trinity church
in Oswego, N. Y., to Camden, remaining here
three years. Years of pleasure and profit he found
with Rev. Mr. Manley in the Presbyterian church
KEV. 11. M.^UANFOKTH.
"GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
127
Hiiestert, Photo. A. G. WOOD.
and 'Kev. Mr. Curtiss in the CongregatiDnal
cliurcli as fellow-laborers ia the gospel. After an
absence of six years he returned to Camden where
he found Eev. Mr. Manley still in the held ; and
together as brothers they labored another three
years, making six years of pastoral work iu the
Camden church ; also serving eight years as their
Ijresiding elder. He became strongly attached to
the people and the place, and when poor health
compeUed him to leave the field, he made Camden
his home, to enjoy its l:)eauty and the pleasant
association of the people. In 1853 he entered the
army as Second Lieut, in the 14th Eeg. Heavy Ai--
tiUery. In January he was transfei-red to the 6th
Kegiment, N. Y. V", and promoted to First Lieu-
tenant, and soon after promoted to cajjiain of
Company L., 6th Regi-
ment Heavy ArtiUery,
where he served to the
end of the war.
; Battles, Decisive. —
jMaeathon, B. C, I'JO,
Athenians defeated the
Persians; Sxkaouse, B.
C, 413, Syracusans de-
feated the Athenians;
Akbela, B. C, 331,
Macedonians and Greeks
defeated the Persians;
Mbtaubus, B. C, 207,
Romans defeated the
Carthagenians; Phiuppi,
B. C, 4'i, Octavius and
Antony defeated Brutus
and Cassius; AcTroM (sea)
B. C, 31, the Roman
imperialists under Oc-
tavius defeated the naval
forces of Antony and
Cleopatra; Lutzbn, 1632,
which gave religious lib-
erty to Germany; Cha-
lons, 451, confederates defeated the Huns; Touks,
732, Christians defeated the Saracens; Hastings,
1066, William, the conqueror, commanding the
Normans defeated the English; defeat of the Span-
ish Armada in the English channel by the Eng-
lish in 1.588; Blenheim, 1704, English under Marl-
borough defeated the French and Bavarians un-
der Marshall Tallard; Piiltowa, 1709, Peter the
Great, of Russia, defeated Charles XII of Sweden ;
Saratoga, 1777, victory of Gates over Bui'goyne;
Valmy, 1792, Prussians, Austrians and Hess'ians
under the Duke of Brunswick defeated an attempt
to invade France by the French under Du-
mouriez; Watekloo, 1815, Russians, Austrians,
Prussians and English under Duke of Wellington
defeated the French under Napoleon ; Tkafalgar
(sea) 1805, English under Lord Nelson defeated
the French and Spanish ; Appomattox, 1865, the
Union armies under Grant defeated the confeder-
ates under Lee; Manilla, 1898, (sea) the Ameri-
can war vessels under Dewey sunk the Spanish
fleet under Admiral Montojo.
Augustus G. Wood was born in Camden in
1837. After attending the village schools he
learned the machinists' trade in the foundry and
machine shop of his father, George W. Wood, who
was- also born in Camden in the year of 1803. A
co-i3artnership was formed by George W. Wood
and A. G. Wood in 1858, under the firm name of
G. W. Wood & Son, iron founders and machinists,
which was continued until 1867, when George W.
Wood retu-ed from the business and a brother,.
Henry D. Wood, succeeded him, the firm then
being known as Wood Brothers, who carried on
the business until 1881 when W. G. Percival was
made partner, giving to the firm the name of
Wood Brothers & Percival. In 1883 Henry D.
Wood died. Later the business was carried on by
Wood & Percival untU 1890, when A. G. Wood
went out of business on account of his health and,
sold his interest to his brother, DeWitt T. Wood.
Mr. A. G Wood took an active intei-est m the
Camden village waterworks and located the reser-
Borrowed, Photo.
A. G. WOOD'S RESIDEX(_'K.
128
'GRIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
partnership with G. A. Healy in the drug and
printing business which was continued for five
years. In 1881 he was aj^pointed to a position in
the railway mail service which he held about a year
when he was appointed postmaster at WiUiams-
town, N. Y. During the four years that he was
postmaster he commenced the manufacture of
postoffiee equipments, and at tlie expu'ation of
his term of office, in the summer of 1886, removed
to Camden, wliere a new factory had been built
especially for his hue of work. " In 1890 he sold
H nested, Photo. T. A. FAHNSWORTH.
voir on Wolcott Hill. He has been a trustee of
Forest Park cemetery for nearly a quai'ter of a
centiuy and was one of those who were interested
in promoting Forest Park. When the building of
the Elmira, Cortland & Northern railroad was con-
templated, he was one of the committee to buy
the right of way through the farms in the town of
Camden.
Therou A. Farnsworth was boru in Hermon,
St. Lawrence county, N. Y., Sept. 13, 1851. He
w-as educated in the common schools of his native
town and at LowvOle academy. He commenced
his business hfe in 1871 liy learning the jirinters'
trade at Lowville, after which he worked in Eome
until 1874 when he returned to Hermon and
started the first newspaper there — "The Union" —
which was published until the year following,
when the entire business portion of the village
was destroyed by fire. In the fall of 1875 he
moved to Williamstown, where he formed a co-
Bon-owed Photo. T. A. FAKNSWORTH'S RESIDENCE,
Hiie.'ited, Photo. ALMON M. FARNSWORTH.
his business to the Corbin Cabruet Lock Co., who
he induced to locate here, and for seven and one-
half years carried on the tbii-d largest in-
dustry of the town, and during which time he was
the sole manager of then- works. Wlien the Cor-
l)in works were moved to New Britain in 1897, he
accepted a position with the Yale & Tov.-ae Lock
Co., as travehng salesman of postoffiee fixtures.
At the present time he is the general eastern agent
for the Signal Mail Box Company, of Joliet, lU.
Since residing in Camden he has
taken an active iuterest in all pub-
lic aflau-s, es25eciaUy in vUlage
corporation matters. He was the
first repubhcan president of the
village to be elected on a strictly
party ticket, holding the office
three years, and a member of the
board of trustees for four years.
Dm-ing his administration many
changes from the old time way of
doing business were made, 'and
the improved conditions of the
streets, sidewalks and parks tu'e
lasting monuments of his eiforts.
In the Masonic order he belongs
to Philanthrojiic Lodge, F. & A.
IM., Darius Chapter, E. A. M.,
Camden, and is a Sir Knight
the Eome Commandery. He
also a member of the I. O. O.
and K. P. lodges in Camden. On
Dec. 23, 1874, he married Fontella
S. Healy, of Hermon. Thev have
two children, Almon M. and Fon-
teUa. Their beautiful residence at
No. 30 Fourth street, was built
m 1893.
of
of
is
F.
^'GRIP'S" HISTOEIOAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
129
Hiiested, Photo. WILLIAM D. TOWSLEY, M. D.
Almon M. Farnsworth was born in Williams-
town, N. Y., July 16, 1877. In the fall of 1886 he
accompanied his parents to Camden where he at-
tended the Camden Union school and academy.
At eighteen years of age, after completing his
education, he started in the printing business for
himself in the Barnes block. After one year in
business Mr. Farnsworth found it necessary to
double the capacity of his ofiice and by strict at-
tenion to details he has steadily increased his
business until now he has a thoroughly modern
office adapted for a -ndde range of work. In ad-
dition to his local work he has built up a consid-
erable trade for advertising specialties through-
out Central and Northern New York, and does
an extensive mail order Ijusiness in church and
society printing. On
Oct. 18, 1900, Mr Farns-
worth was married to
Miss Florence Geniveve
Low. He is a member
and officer of Philan-
thropic Lodge, No. 164,
F. & A. M.
Camden Inventors.
— Alexander Morton, the
inventor of "Morton's
celebrated gold pen, "who
acquu-ed a large fortune
from it and James Mor-
ton, his brother and suc-
cessor to the world-ex-
tended business, lived in
Camden when boys. O.
P. Loomis, electrical
expert and inventor and
member of Institute of
Electrical Engineers, and
Lyman Smith, inventor
of the noted pneumatic
grain elevator at Chicago,
were also residents of the
village in their early
years.
Or. William D. Towsley, the only son of
Thomas J. and Phoebe M. Towsley, was bom at
Diu-hamville, Oneida county, N. Y., Dec. 14,
1856. The following year his jjarents moved to
Sandy Creek, Oswego county, N. Y., where his
childhood days were spent upon the farm and in
the common school. The farm is now occupied
by his father and has been for forty-four years,
his mother having died in 1887. When seventeen
years of age he entered the Union High school of
Sandy Creek where he sp)ent one year, after which
he entered the Pulaski academy, pursuing a course
there of three years. He taught school two win-
ters at Port Ontario, N. Y., after which he entered
the office of Dr. Frank S. Low, of Pulaski, N. Y.,
« here he began the study of medicine. In Sej)-
tember, 1878, he entered the University of tbecity
of New Y'ork, from which he was gi'aduated with
honors, March 8, 1881. He immediately began
the jjractice of his profession at Fernwood, N. Y.,
where he practiced for six years, coming to Cam-
den in the spring of 1887. Two years later he
erected bis fine residence in that village at No.
135 Main street. On April 27, 1881, he was tmited
in marriage with Miss Jennie Calkins, the only
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Nelson Callvins, of Dex-
ter, N. Y. They have one daughter, Alice, aged
eleven years, and one son. DeAlton, aged five
years. In June, 1881, he was elected a member
of the Oswego County Medical society, and in
Jul}', 1887, of the Oneida county society. He has
for many years been examining iJiysician and sur-
geon for several leading life insurance companies
— among them the New Y'ork Life, the Mutual
Life of New I'ork, and several others. AVhile re-
siding at Fernwood, N. Y""., he was postmaster,
and he also served as coroner of Oswego county.
Dr. and Mrs. Towsley have been members of the
M. E. church for many years. In jjolitics the
doctor is a staunch Prohibitionist.
Skinner, I'lioto. JJU. WILLIAM 1). T(_lWSLEY'S RESIDENCE.
130
'GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo. .JAMES STAKK.
Governors, Colonial, New York — [Dutcli]
Peter Miuuit, term began 1624, Woiiter Van
Twiller 1633, William Kieft 1637, Peter Stiayve-
sant 1647. [EngKsli] Bichard NicoUs 1664, Fran-
cis Lovelace 1667; [Dutch] Anthony Colve 1673,
[EngKsh] Edmond Andross 1674 and '88, Thomas
Dongan 1683, Jacob Leisler 1689, Henry Sloughter
1691, Bicharil Ingoldsbv 1691 and 1709, Benjamin
Fletcher 1692, Bichard Earl of Belmont 1698, Col.
WUliam Smith, Col. Abraham DePeyster and Col.
Peter Schiiyler administrators of the state govern-
ment on the death of Earl of Bellomont and ab-
sence of the lieutenant-governor 1701, John Nau-
fan, 1701, Lord Coruliury May 3 1702, *Lord
Lovelace Dec. 18, 1708, Peter Schuyler, jiresideut
Mav 6 1709, Mav 25 1709, July 21 1719, Gerardus
Beekman president June 24 1710, Boberf Hunter
June 14 1710, Wm. Biarnet Sept. 17 1720, *John
Montgomerie April 1 5
1 728, Bip Van Dam presi-
dent Julv 1 1731, ♦Will-
ing military governor during the war), Peter Van.
Brugh Livingston May 23 1775. Provincial Con-
gress (rulers) — Nathaniel WoodhuU, resident pro
tern Aug. 28 1775, Dec. 61775, Abraham Yates, Jr.,
president pro tern Nov. 2 1775, president pro tem
Aug 10 1776, Aug. 28, 1776, John Harding presi-
dent pro tem Dec. 16, 1775, Peter Livingston
Sept 26 1776, Abraham TenBroeck, March 6 1777,
Leonard Ganesvoort, president pro tem April 18
1777, Pierre Van Cortlandt, president council
safety May 14 1777.
*DK'd iu office.
tTbis governor's name is down to this day used as a
term of reproacli in the single county of Schoharie,
whose foref ;itlii'vs claimed to have been treated vilely by
him. To ii])i>ly tlic term "a Sloughter" in that county is
regarded as a heinous insult.
James Stark, son of John and Janet Stark, was
born in Cumbernauld, near Glascow, Scotland,
August 14, 1828. When five years old he came
with the rest of his family to America in a saiHng
vessel, the voyage occupying seven weeks. Lai^d-
ing at New York they obtained passage on a canal
boat which brought them to Utica, whence they
travelled with a horse and wagon to a new home
on a farm in Amboy, Oswego county. At the age
of thirteen Mr. Stark went to work in the factory
of Walcott & Campbell at the New York Mills.
When twenty years old he entered as aioprentice
in the blacksmith's department of a wheelwright's
shop in Utica. Upon completing his apprentice-
ship he went to work at his trade in Wliitesboro.
After seven years service there he, in 1864, came
to Camden, entering iato partnership with Chris-
tian A. Boehm, the firm buying the John Owen's
carriage shop on Church street, which they ran
for seven years when Mr. Stark withdrew and pttt-
chased the wagon and sleigh shop on Main sti-eet,
still owned by him Irat for several years occuijied
by his sons who continue the business. Mr.
James Stark and Miss Sarah A. Wilson of New
York iSIills, were married May 11, 1852. Eleven
children— six sons and five daughters — were born
to them. Of tbese eight. — with eighteen grand-
children—are still living. While Mr. and Mrs.
Stark were on a visit to their daughter in Califor-
nia, Mrs. Stark died, November 15, 1897. She
iam Crosby Aiig. 1 1732,
George Clarke president
George
I Crosby
,..^.orge Clai^^^ j^^.
March 10 1736,
Clinton Sept. 2 1743, *Sir
Danvers Osborne, Bart.,
Oct 10 1753, James De
Lancey Oct. 12 17 53,
*1757, Sir Charles Hardy,
Knt., Sept. 3 1755, Cad-
weller Cold en president
Aug. 4 1760 '61 '69, Bob-
ert aionckton Oct. 26
1761, June 14 1762, *Su-
Henry Moore, Bart., Nov.
13, 1765, Earl of Dun-
more Oct. 19 1770, Will-
iam Tryon July 9 1771,
June 28 1775, James Bob-
ertson (military governor
iluring the war not recog-
nized by the state) from
June 28 1775 March 23
1780, Amil-ew Elliott (act-
Skinner, Photo.
.JA.MES' STAKIC S RESIDENCE.
"GBIP'S" HISTOEICAI. SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
131
HiR-sted, Photo. JAMES W. STARK.
was buried in the Foresf^Park cemetery in tliis
'S'illage. On December 27, 1838, Mr. Stark mar-
ried Mrs. Harriet Goodwin Devereanx of Syracuse.
Mr. Stark is a ruling elder in Camden Presby-
terian clim-cli of which he has been a member
thirty-three years.
Village Board of Health.— There are no
records of the doings of the viUage Board of
Health prior to 1893. Among the health officers
before this date were Dr. A. H. Smith, Dr. H. G.
DuBois and the late H. W. Leonard. In 1893 the
Board was organized on a more systematic and
practical i>lan. The citizens now co-operate fully
with the Board to keep the village clean and
healthful. The Board organized in 1893 with the
late Dr. H. W. Leonard as health officer and
Thomas O'Neil president, O. A. Mauzer secretary
and Henry B. Adams as citizen member. The
most aggi-essive fighter of this Board was President
O'Neil. Dr. Leonard resigned in September,
1893, and Dr. H. G. DuBois was appointed to fill
the iinexpii-ed term. His
administration was
marke<l 1 ly the removal of
the slaughter house and
stock yards in the resi-
dential jjart of Third
street. In May, 1834,the
jjersonell of the Board
changed. Dr.C.-J.Bacon
was appointed health
officer and the members
were John E. Cook pres-
ident, G. E. Watkin
secretary, and James
Grossart citizen. In 1895
the same board acted with
the exceptioa of Alex.
McCarthy in the place of
G. E, Watkin. In 189(i
the ad m i n i s t r a t i o n
changed again and Dr.H,
L. Borland was made
health officer and the
members were: President, J. A. Hull, Searetary,
O. A. Maazer and citizen member J. E. VanDyke.
Beginning with this year a new plan of appoint-
ments was adopted, one for one year, one for two
years and one for three. In 1897 the only change
was the appointment of Charles B. Chapin in the
place of J. E. VanDyke whose term of service
expii-ed. Dr. Borland was contmued as health
officer. In 1898 J. A. Hull was reappointed, as
was also health officer Borland. Dr. Borland was
a good worker and to his ettorts are due the fact
that every expedient was adopted to make the drink-
ing water as pure as possible. In 1899 there was
a change in the health officer, Dr. J. B. Low being
appointed. O. A. Manzer was appointed to suc-
ceed himself. Dr. Low was also health officer in
1900. Horace J. Eush was aijpointed to fill the
vacancy of C. B. Chapin whose term of office had
expii-ed, and Dr. Alexander Fiudlay to fill the
vacancy made by J. A. Hull who moved out of
town. In 1901 the Board was composed of Dr.
C. W. Shaver, health officer, James Grossart
president, O. A. Manzer secretary, and James S.
Burrill citizen. The emoluments of the health
officer are a fixed compensation of $50 a year
ordinary, with extra in case of certain emergencies;
and the members of the Board are allowed $12
each, a yeai-.
James W. Stark succeeded to his father's busi-
ness in the manufacture of wagons and sleighs,
with his brother, M. N. Stark, five years ago, the
co-partnership between the brothers continuing
only for three years since which time the former
has continued it alone. Mr. James Stark at the
time the business passed into his sons' hands, re-
tired from active business life. For some years
it had been carried on by J. & J. P. Owens," who
sold out to Mr. Stark. Since then it has been ex-
tended and several styles of vehicles added. In
1901 Mr. James W. Stark fitted up a paint shop,
30x80 feet, in the rear of the main building, giving
him doulile the accommodations he formerly had.
The facilities for repair work are better than ever
before and anything on wheels or runners that
modern methods have provided can be purchased,
exchanged or fitted up at these shops, including
light and heavy carriages, farm and road wagons,
trucks and delivery carts, sleighs and cutters. As
this is one of the old stands in" Camden it is widely
SIviniier, Photr;
.I.VMIiti W. STAIUv'S CARRIAGE REPOSITORV.
132
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL, SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Photo.
A. W. CRAIG, POSTMASTER OF CAMDEN.
known and lias a trade ranging to a cii'cunifeience
of thirty miles. The largest part of the business
however, is in lumber wagons and sleighs, which
are sent to customers in many distant sections o^
the state.
Mr. Stark was born at Whitesboro, Oneida
county, N. Y., April 19, 18fi3. For many years
he was employed by his father. On Aug. 4, 1887,
he married Lena Hornung of Camden. At the
present ^^ritrng he is jiresident of the village
board of trustees, having at one time also served as
viUage overseer of the poor. He is the treasurer
of the Odd Fellows lodge in Camden and is a
member of the Masonic order and the Knights of
Pythias.
A. W. Craig, the present postmaster of Camden,
received his commission from the late president
McKiiiley.Feb. 9, 1899, his .selection for the office
being made in deference to the general sentiment
of the pul ilic and because of his standing as a re-
publican in which party he has alwaysbeen an act-
ive worker and an organization man. His father,
Andrew Craig, who was a native of Darvil, Ayr-
shire, Scotland, and who came to this country
when eighteen years old, settled upon a farm
near the village. He became locally famous as a
composer and pubUsher of poetry. Of the nine
children included in his family three survive, A.
W., Robert and David. The first named was born
in Camden, Oct. 21, 1853. When twenty-one
years of age he bought out Heman Snow, who was
engaged in business in the building now occupied
by Skinner's gallery. There for fifteen years he car-
ried on the business and then sold oiitto Harvey
Snow. Then for four years he conducted a livery
on Mexico street, retiring at the end of that time
to engage in insurance. Now lie represents the
..Etna, Hartford, Merchants', North British and
Imperial Fire Insarance companies, in which he
is associated with George Skiiiner. He has also
engaged in dealing in lumber and wood. Mr. Craig
was married to Theresa Pierce, April 12, 1879, and
they have two daughters, Jean and Reba. For
many years he has Ijeen active in town and village
affairs, having served as supervisor and town cleA,
each two terms, justice of the peace for four years
and water commissioner two terms. All of the
honors that the several offices in the local masonic
lodge could give have lieen his. He is also a
a member of the Knights of Pythias and the Royal
Arcanum.
The Scriba. Patent.— On April 7, 1792, George
Scriba ptiichased 199,135 acres of land, a portion
of which is the town of Camden. Mr. Scriba
received his patent in December, 1794. He had
it surveyed and divided into 24 townships, eight
of which are in Oneida countv. (Jeorae Scriba
Skinner, Photos. F. S. GAMBLE'S SHOE STORE.
FRED S. GAMBLE.
'GRIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
133
Borrowed Photo. C. C. TILLSON.
was a wealthy HoUauder who came to this locality
Ts-ith .$200,000 in gold with which to purchase
land, and amassed a fortune estimated at .Sl,.500,-
000. He built a home ior himself on the banks of
Oneida Lake at a time when his neai-est neighbors
were the Indians of the Six Nations. That was
in 1794.
Calvin Chaddock Tillson was born in Carver,
Plymouth county, Ma.ss., May 23, 1821. He was
the son of Isaiah and Hannah Tillson. In 1827 he
came to Camden and lived with his uncle, Deacon
Bennett Cobb, on the Taberg road. On June 25,
1842, he married Jane' Eliza Franklin. After liv-
ing here aliout one year they moved to Parish,
Oswego county, N. Y. To them were born lour
children, Adell, who married J. H. Eedington,
and who resides in Parish, N. Y. ; Florence, who
married M. J. Borless and after his death C. S.
Wightman and who died June 4, 1886; a son,
Charles, who died when three months old, and
EUen, who married L. A. Fav and now resides in
Camden. On Julv 18, 1877," Mrs. Tillson died.
aged 53 years. Soon after her death, he came to
Camden to live and in 1886 bought a very pretty
little home, where he now resides with his daugh-
ter, Mrs. Fay, who carefully administers to her
father now 81 years old. Mr. TiUson has always
been a great reader and converses with much in-
terest upon matters pertaining to the past. He is
a genial, hearty man who has many friends, and a
good citizen who is much respected by all and who
looks and seems much younger than he reaUy is.
Fred Osborne, Jan. 1, 1901, bought the bicy-
cle business of J. E. Schott. While he was .ship-
plug clerk at F. H. Conant's Sons' furniture fac-
tory, the position he occupied fourteen years, he
dealt in bicycles to the extent his spare time
permitted, so that taking up the line as a main
venture he was, alter buying out Schott, in the
position to largely extend the scope of the original
business. This is the only exclusive bicycle reposi -
tory and repair shop in the village. As an agency
it represents the Cleveland, Imperial, Stearns and
Tribune bicycles. Mr. Osborne is also sole agent
in Camden for the latest wheel built for speeding
known as the Eacycle. This he pushed for
three years before ' leaving Conant's, and it still
continues to be his deserving leader. Occupying
large quarters in a building devoted whoUy
to his purpose, Mr. Osborne has an exceed-
ingly advantageous show room, with work shop
in the rear equipped with the necessary tools
and machinery. The record of his year's sales
in new and second hand wheels for 1901 is 250.
He also handles quite hu'gely the Edson phono-
graphs and records. Mr. Osborne was born at
AnnsviUe, Oneida Co., N. Y., Jan. 9, 1861.
Coming to Camden in the fall of 1879 he entered
the store of B. A. Curtiss and clerked there four
and a half years. For a year and a half he was at
Arlington, 'la., a clerk in a general store, then re-
turning to Camden and entermg the employ of F.
H. Conant's Sons. He married Miss Angelina L.
Storm of Florence. He is past gnmd in the Odd
Fellows and a trustee in the I. O. R. .VI .
Camden Hose Co. No. 1, which is the legiti-
mate offspring of the first hose company m the
village, organized Aug. 20, 1841, but its present
form of organization dates March 4, 1857, when
the piesent by-laws were adopted by Dr. J. H.
Tracy, F. D. Fifield and Augustus L. Stone, who
T-EED CSEOBNE'S BICYCLE SALESROOM AND KEPAIR SHOP.
THE RACYCLE.
(Skinnei', Photo.;
(From Priut.)
134
'GBIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Plioto. L. STODDAKD SANFORD
were apijointed a committee for that purpose. The
original companT (of 1841) con.si.sted of S. B.
Hinckley, captain of Hose Co. No. 1., with the
following membership: Henry Bacon, Nelson F.
Simmons, Martin H. Stevens, Samiiel B. Lobl),
Albro Ivnapp, Geo. S. Ferriss, Nelson E. Benedict,
Geo. W. Wood, Harvey Sweet, Albro Pheljis, Jos-
eph J. Page, Nerritt Muuson, John A. Bettis,
Warren Mix, Abram P. Plumb, W. W. Penfield,
Eeuben Barlier, Hii'am Hammond, D. Connie,
Channcey W. McCall, D. Putnam Cox. Albert
Godfrey,' Alfred Hazen, Eanney Park. The ma-
jority of the company as now constituted are busi-
ness men. The officers and meml;)ers are: Fore-
man, F A. Mann; assistant foreman, B. Tuthill;
secretary, F. A. MoAdam; treasurer, John Pen-
nington; H, W. Ciirtiss, Joseph P.aymond, Fred
Anson, John H. Cook, Howard Monroe, Oscar
Wilhams, Leon Wilhanis, Geo. Williams, LeRoy
Ives, R. Robson, Fred Boomer, Wm. Durgan,
Edward Secor, C!linton Phelps, LeEoy Cleveland,
Jav Kittrick, T. D. Aird, Clinton Smith, Geo. J.
Skinner, H. Gwyn and Charles Biedermann.
L. Stoddard Sanford was for several years an
active merchant and dealer in produce in Camden.
He was born in the town of Camden, Sept. 29,
1S33, on the old homestead on the Preston Hill
road two lailes out of the village. Ephraim and
Temperance Sanford, his parents, who were from
Connecticut, Avere among the early settlers of the
town. There were twelve children, of which the
snljject of this sketch ■was next to the youngest,
the oldest of whom, only, is now living, Melanthou
D. Sanford, 87 years old, who resides on a farm
near his father's old place on Preston H ill. Mr.
L. S. Sanford received his education in the Cam-
den schools and the Falley Seminary at Fulton,
N. Y. He was for three years in a l>ank at Cin-
cinnati, O. , of which one of his brothers was pres-
ident, after which he lived a year at Camden, then
returnmg to the west took np his residence at
jNIarshaltown. la., where he was a clerk for four
years. He then returned to Camden and clerked
for his brother Francis for about a vear. On
December 6, 1860, he married Frances E. Frisbie
of this village and a year or two later opened a
grocery store in the building now occupied by E.
J. Castle, where he was burned out in 1864.
Securing a place across the street he began deail-
ing in l)utter and eggs. Mr. E. A. Harvey soon
after became his jjartner and they jjut in a line of
groceries. This co-partnership was terminated
about two years afterward and for saveral years
Mr. Sanford carried on the produce business. In
company with Mr. Joseph Stark he was in the
produce V)usiness several years in the Curtiss
building. Wlien this partnership was dissolved
Mr. Sanford started a grocery at the corner of
South Park and Second streets, which in the
spring of 1895 he sold out to Messrs. Hinckley &
Barber. Mr. Sanford always had a desire to spend
his last days doing small farming and raising fruit,
and it was gratified. He bought a small farm near
the village which he cultivated largely by his own
personal eftorts. He put out a number of apple,
cherry, pear and plum trees and currant and berry
liushes. They were beginning to bear nicely at the
time of his death, which occurred at his home
on Union street where he had lived about 32 years
and where his widow and only living child, Edith,
now reside. Mr. Sanford was an active republican
and favored all well disijosed idans to improve
the village. For nine years he was member of
the board of education and had also served as col-
lector. In the early days of the fire department
when the boys ran with a hand engine he was one
of their most enthusiastic memljers. For twenty-
one consecutive years he did hard and useful work
in that branch of pulilic service.
W. J. P. Van Allen, located in Camden
for the practice of dentistry in June, 1891, upon
his graduation at one of the best dental colleges
in the country which occurred the same year.
From the first his business has prosjiered and his
practice includes the best class of patronage. Two
years after coming to Camden he married Miss
Lepha V. Gilroy, of Heckston, Ont., Canada, and
as on, William Roy, and daughter, Dorrit .Frank-
Burrowed I'hoto. W. ,1. F. VAX ALLliX.
'GEIP'S" HISTOEIOAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
135
fully compete with the other hotels in town.
There was miich to be done and it was attended to
at once, the house being fitted with closets, bath
rooms, steam heat and electric lights. The thii-d
floor, which was in an unfinished state when Mr.
Roberts took the house, had to be completed,
thereby adding several more rooms for the ac-
commodation of guests. The office had to be re-
fm-nished and otherwise renovated and the house
throughout newly painted and pajjered and newly
furnished. The second Year he was in the hotel
Mr. Roberts spent .fl,500 in making these im-
provements and since then a much larger sum has
loeen swallowed up in exi^euditures, including the
outlay of a considerable sum which he has made
every year. Mrs. Roberts, who died in 1898, ren-
dered her husband much assistance, devotmg her
fullest energies toward making the cuisine of the
house the liest that could be provided and giving it
the high reputation it has since continued to de-
serve. Mr. Roberts .serves his guests with game and
brook trout in the season, making a specialty of
game dinners. He also caters for parties. The hotel
is a brick structure with three floors. The rooms
are fitted uj) in good order. The halls are large
and the sitting room on the first fioor spacious and
comfortable. The dining room, furnished with
large and small tables to accommodate any sized
party, has larger seating capacity than is usually
provided in hotels of small towns. The table ser-
vice is complete, absolute care being observed to
make it agreeable to the taste in every respect.
The house is supplied with adequate accessories
including a hvery and good stabling. In a sep-
arate two-story building adjacent to the hotel
which Mr. Roberts purchased for annex, there are
rooms, all heated by steam, comfortably fur-
nished which will accommodate fourteen gTiests.
Enterprise Hose Co. No. 2.— In the spring of
1887 the trustees of the vfllags decided that the
best interests of the village demanded that anoth-
er hose company be added to the fire department.
Accordingly those interested in the matter met on
or al.)out April 1, at the ofti3e of Attorney A. C.
Woodi-ntl, whore the following inscribed their
HiH'stcd, I'lioto. C. L. ROBERTS.
leen, brighten theu' home. Dr. Van Allen was
born at Mountain, Out., Canada, where he passed
the early years of his boyhood and obtained his
earliest edtication. Later, he attended the Mus-
grove's Institute, Ottawa, Canada, where he was
gTaduated in 1888. After teaching in that insti-
tution for a time he decided to study dentistry.
Fortunately he was able to j^repare for his life's
work by obtaining instruction from the best insti-
tutions. He first studied for a year in Ottawa,
then he took a two years' course in Philadelphia,
Pa., becoming an active member of the D. D. S.
and the Garretsonian societies of the Philadelphia
Dental College, and attending clinical lectiu'es at
the Medico-Chirurgical Hasijitsil in the sessions of
1890 and '91. His graduation from the Philadel-
phia Dental College was with honors after taking
a full course in lectures
and study.
Cyrus L. Roberts,
the i^roisrietor of the
Commercial House, one
of the leading hotels in
Camden, came to this
village from McConnels-
ville, where he had been
conducting a re-taurant,
and took possession of the
ijropertv under lease,
April '19, 1890. The
l)ufldiug was then owned
by Mrs. Olden, but as an
hotel it was considerably
run down. In the fall of
1890, Mr. Roberts pur-
chased the property, and
with that enterprise
which a natural hotel
man would display,
proceeded to make such
improvements and ad-
ditions as would place
the bu.siness on a footing
where it could success- Uorrowed Photo. COMMERCIAL HOTEL, C. L. ROBERTS, Proi).
136
•GBIP'S" HISTOBIOAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed I'liolo.
ANSON GATES OLMSTEAD.
names as charter members of the new company :
J. 0. McDonald, Henry Clark, W. H. Eowell,
Albert Orr, B. O. Stone, Charles Snow, A. W.
Craig, 0. W. Graves, H. B. Snow, B. Gardner,
R. Boyd and J. K. Littler. The charter which
was issned to them at the time of their organiza-
tion allowed them a membership of seventeen
men. No subsequent meetings were held by the
comjiany untU the arrival of then' ai:iparatus on
Sept. 1, on the evening of which day they met at
the engine house and elected their first officers as
follows: Foreman, J. C. McDonald; Fh-st Assis-
tant, C. W. Graves; Second Assistant, B. Boyd;
Secretary, J. K. Littler; Treasui'er, A. W. Craig.
A committee composed of B. D. Stone, C. W.
Graves and A. W. Craig was appointed by the
foreman to draft l:)y-laws for the company. It was
also decided to call the company Camden Hose
No. 2. The first alarm to which they
responded was on Jan. 4, 1888, and the
promptness with which they reached the
fire and the efficiency of their work were
very creditable. At the regular- meeting-
held on Aug. 5, 1889, by a unanimous vote
the name of the company was changed to
Enterprise Hose No. 2. Diiring the fifteen
years which they have existed the com-
Ijany has responded to about 60 fires.
The present membershii) is twenty-seven.
The officers elected at the last annual elec-
tion for the present year are: Foreman,
Clarence Moses; First Assistant, Milo
Turner; Second Assistant, Gordon Eoberts;
Secretary, Hope Philj)ot; Treasurer, A. G.
Parke; trustees, W. B. Smith, Otis Fuller,
and Freeman Schott.
Commissioners of Canal Fund. — This
body compi-iscs the Lieutenant-Governor,
Secretary of State, Comptroller, State Treas-
urer and Attorney General. As the name
implies, it controls the canal fund.
Anson Gates Olmstead came to Camden in
the spring of 1811, liringing his wife and two chil-
dren with him from Sandy Creek together -with
their- effects on a lumber wagon, and driving-
through in spite of ice and snow which made
traveling extremely uncomfortable and greatly
impeded then- progress. After some adventures
they reached the village and unloaded their goods
in Truman Spencer's building then known as the
Exchange. In the fall of 1847 he purchased of
Lynns Stevens the lot on Main street where the
following spring he built the large residence which
was his home irntLl his death and is still the home
of his widow. It was the first brick structure
erected in the village and on that account his
neighbors joined with him in a pubhc ceremony
in placing the first brick. The same year
Phelps & Matoon, contractors, began building the
B., W. & O. B. B., trains on which were run be-
tween Borne and Bichland the fall of the next year
(1849). The plank road was then constructed be-
tween Bome and Oswego. Mr. Olmstead, who
was ever wide awake to the need of pulilic im-
in-ovement, was always in symjjathy wiih any pro-
ject that promised to make the vOlage grow.
When with his family and chattels he arrived in
town he found Artemus and George Trowbridge
and Mr. Jamison doing liusiness at the head of
Main street, a locality now wholly occupied with
handsome residences. Jefierson Colton was mine
host at the public house on the present site of the
Presbyterian church; Orville and Bradford Hinck-
ley had a store where the opera house now stands;
Truman Spencer, a hat factory in the rear of the
Exchange liuUding; .J. D. Cavarly, a store on the
northwest corner of Main and Mexico streets;
Messrs. Dayton & Pettis, shoe shojis filled with
workmen; H. J. Miner, general store on the
northeast corner of Main street and M ner avenue;
Martin H. Stevens, cabinet shop; George W.
Wood and Albro Phelps, foundry and m.achine
shop at I he foot of Mechanic street; General Ly-
man Curtiss, flouring mill; Thomas D. Penfie'ld
and John F. Mix, merchants. The practicing
physicians were Drs. Torbert and Ely. Alexander
Kilpatrick taught the "lower" district school in a
building where Mr. L. P. Haviland's residence
now stands. After the disastrous tire of 1872,
SliiluuT, I'lmlo.
MRS. A. G. OLMSTEAUS KESIUBNL'E, binlt
ISIS.
"GBIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
137
Boi-i-owed Photo. D, E. KENNEDY,
which was stopped in its raging course by the
brick -walls of Mr. Olmstead's residence, he and
Jairns Munger drew ujd an amendment to the vil-
lage charter, which was at once made a law by the
legislature, providing for established fire limits,
Avhioh resulted in the erection, thereafter, of sub-
stantial buildings. Mr. Olmstead, who for a long
time was justice of the peace and had also served
as collector, was the first few years of his residence
in Camden engaged in buying and selling produce.
In 1856 he bought the general store of J. Wiggins
and in connection with his i^roduce business car-
ried on trade in a buUding at the southwest corner
of Main and Mexico streets. He afterwards locat-
ed his store in the Cavarly block and still later in
the Barnes block, where in 1869 or '70 he sold out
to his son, F. W. Olmstead and Henry M. Mea-
cham, who conducted the business two years when
Meacham sold out to his partner. Two years
later Job Batchelor bought a half
interest, retiring three years after-
wards. In February, 1885, F. W.
■Ohnstead sold out to W. D. Olm-
stead and Herbert P. Soper. The
latter died in the spring of 1889,
and in June of that year F. W.
Olmstead and George C. Weber
hought the stock and carried on
lousiness until C. J. Durr finally
•succeeded Weljer. In 1892 Mr.
Olmstead sold out to C. J. Durr
ct Co. Mr. F. W. Olmstead, from
whom many of these facts are
gathered, is now a resident of
Pomona, Cal. After seUiug out
to his son Mr. Olmstead became
interested in a paper mill at
Pulaski, but was there only a few
months. Meeting with a severe
accident he was unable thereafter
to engage in active business life.
;Mr. A. G. Olmstead at one time
manufactured clothing and diu'ing ciuii.in, I'liutn.
the war was one of Camden's most e.\ten-
sive tradesmen. On Jan. 1, 1839, he married Al-
myra Plumley of Sandy Creek, by whom he had
four children, Fayette W., Maronette P., Mary
and Francis. In 1856 he married Miss Martha F.
Cropsey of Pulaski, by whom there were two
children, William and George Olmstead. Mrs.
A. G. Olmstead, who still fives in Camden, was
Miss Melinda Lathers to whom he was married in
May, 1862. His death occurred in his 8ith year,
on March 15, 1898. The funeral service was con-
ducted at the family residence by Eev. E. H. Joy
and Piev. Edward Evans, pastors, re.specttively, of
the M. E. and Congregational churches. The
1 learers were Byron A. Curtiss, John G. Dorrance,
Adam G. Kobson and James P. Owen. Mrs. K. H.
Pobertson, Mrs. George L. Trafi'arn, the Misses
Eugenia Heed and Josephine Myers and F. K.
Hynes furnished the music.
The Hotel Kennedy at the corner of Main
and Mexico streets, was opened in June, 1899.
D. E. Kennedy and his wife had both had hotel
experience. The former was a clerk in Congress
Hall, Syracuse, for about three years, where he
obtained a large acquaintanceship among traveling-
men. He came to Camden in 1890. His wife,
whom he married Oct. 16, of that year, had been
connected with Utica Hotels. They first leased
the big three-story brick building on the
corner which constitutes the main jsart of the
house. Then, jn March of the same year, they
began to build the three story brick addition on
Mexico street. With remarkable celerity the new
part was completed and the hotel was then as-
sumed to have all the necessary rooms. But in
less than a year it was discovered that more room
was required to accommodate the business that
came to the ne w hotel. So he bought the build-
ing- adjoining the annex and the three separate
structures were connected by inside haUs, making
the hotel in the aggregate spacious as well as com-
fortable. In the rear of the office on the ground
floor is the dining room which is prettUy finished
and A\ell lighted. The table is well provided
under 'Sivy.. Kennedy's jiersonal supervision. The
^ft-^-^jff. ^
i^
IIUTEL KENNEDY, D. E. KENNEDY, Piop.
138
'GEIP'S" HI8T0BI0AL SOUVENIK OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Pboto. T. LLOYD THOMAS,
guests of the house receive every personal atten-
tion that can be expected from tlie host and
hostess, who make it their gTeat desire to accom-
modate their patrons in a manner that -nail induce
them to come again. Mr. Kennedy was born in
Annsville, the adjacent to^^^l. He was for a long-
time connected with the firm of Conger & Son,
large dealers in hops at Waterville, Oneida county,
N. Y. , which for many years was his home. Going
to Syracuse in 1888 he accepted the position of
clerk for C. A. Nott <fe Co., proprietors of Congi-ess
Hall in that city. After coming to Camden he
for several years catered to the pubhc both here
and at Eome.
T. Liloyd Thomas, merchant and custom tailor
on ladies' and men's garments, came to Caiuden
in 1892 and for two years worked as a general
hand, first for Crimmins and afterwards for Edic.
In January-, 1895, he started in business for him-
self, locating at No. 45 Main Street, where by
reason of his previous e.xtended ex]jerience as a
practical tailor, he had di-awn to his shop a trade
which is steadily increasing.
Mr. Thomas was born in Wales, Aug. 8, 1818,
lieing the youngest of eleven children, all of
whom he survives. After receiving a high school
educalion he was apprenticed, iu 1860, in a ladies'
and men's custom tailor shop where he served his
employer faithfully for five years. For two years
he worked under the instruction of the best coat
maker and was also under instruction with experi-
enced ladies' garment makers. He was employed
at Pool's, London, at Coon's, Isle of Wight and in
Liverpool, Chester and Manchester. He arrived
in this country in 1891, coming to Camden, as has
been stated, a year later.
He carries a stock of foreign and domestic
woolens and makes up the styles such as his cus-
tomers desire. Mr. Thomas this year presented
to the public library ten volumes of new books
which he purchased for that purpose.
F. E. Woodard, the Commercial House livery-
man, located in Camden in 1895, when he made
an exchange of business stands with Albert Durst.
Since he was twenty years old Mr. Woodard has
largely followed the business of matching teams
for the city market, his first venture lieing to pick
up hor.ses in company with Philetus Bettinger, of
Elhsburg, N. Y. , and take them to Pittsfield, Mass.
This continued for two or three seasons, enabling-
him to form acquaintanceships in the east that
have, since he has come to the vihage, jjlaced a
f>re it manv orders in Mr. Woodard's way. Those
Skinner Photos.
F. E. WOODAKD.
F. E. WOODARD'S LIVERY AND SALE STABLE.
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
139
/'*«
BoiTowt-a Photo. STEPHEN CROMWELL.
coming by mail are promptly attended to, many
times necessitating a hurried journey and a trade
or two before the order is filled. Mr. Woodard was
liorn at Sandy Creek, Nov. 10, 1866, and when a
boy worked at lumbering and farming. When he
was eighteen years old his father was cripjiled,
leaving him in charge of his business, sawing and
marketing lumber. The year before coming to
Camden, Nov. 22, 1894, he married Miss Nettie
Clark, of Ellisburg. Fire which swept through
one of his stables in this vUlage in December,
1901, occasioned the loss of part of his vehicles.
Since then he has put in others and in other ways
improved liis livery.
Stephen Cromwell, for more than forty years
a promint^ut law3-er of Camden, was born in Car-
lisle, Schoharie Co., N. Y., Sept. 18, 1815. With
a limited common school educa-
tion he left home at the age of
seventeen to seek his fortune in
the west and for two years was em-
ployed on the MississiiDi^i river
.steamboats. He sj:ient another
two years in the south and then
went to Ohio, where he read law
with his brother, teaching school
at the same time as a means of
gaining a livelihood. He was ad-
mitted to the Ohio bar in 1842 but
in the following year returned to
New York and in 1844 was ad-
mitted to the courts of this state.
He then located permanently in
Camden and emered the office of
D. Minor K. John.son, to whose
legal business he soon succeeded.
For more than twenty years he
liad for his jjartner Ivors Monroe.
Mr. Cromwell continued in the
active practice of his profession
until 1877 when he retired.
He built a home on the corner
of Main and North Park streets
in 1860 and died there July 7, Borrowed I'l.oio.
1895. Mr. Cromwell was a prominent member of
the Oneida county bar and conducted an extensive
professional business for many years. He was
well versed in law, i^ossessed a good analytical
mind and a wonderfully i-etentive memory; he
was a student and a scholar and seldom lost a case
in the appellate courts. He was blunt in argu-
ment and of a nervous temperament and before a
jury lacked the expression and tact which his
talents really warranted and demanded. But as
an office lawyer and counsellor he had no suiserior
in the county. He won the respect and confi-
dence of all with whom he had j^rofessional rela-
tions and among many acquaintances was highly
esteemed for his many excellent qiialities of head
and heart. He was a staunch repulilican and in
local politics became quite a prominent factor, yet
he never sought nor had any desire for public pre-
ferment. He served as village president and trus-
tee and as a member of the board of education
several years and always supported and encouraged
every movement which promised benefit to the
<-ommunity. He was identifled with the tanning
industry in West Amboy, Oswego county, and
with his son was at one time heavily interested in
the salt and lumber business in Saginaw, Mich.
He was also connected with the old Camden bank.
A devoted chru-chman, he was for over forty years
a vestryman of Trinity church in the prosperity of
which he took great pride and was a generous con-
tributor to its support. He gave liberally in
money and time toward the rebuilding of the pre-
sent edifice. He traveled extensively visiting near-
ly every state in the union and was well informed
on all matters of general interest. On Jan. 1,
1845, he was married to Miss Jeannette Giflbrd,
daughter of Elihu and sLster of H. W. Giftbrd, of
West Camden, who bore him three children:
James G. of Glen Ellen, Cal., WiUiam (deceased)
and Charles who died in iufancv. She died Janu-
ary 27, 1884. On September 12, 1887, he married
Mrs. Susan (Brownell) Owen of Utica, who siu'-
vives him and i-esides in the Cromwell homestead.
His only grandson, W. H. B. Cromwell (son of
William) resides in Cleveland, Ohio.
THE CKOMWELL RESIDENCE.
140
'GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
W. E. Tiffany, in 1894, erected the large,
handsome three-story brick buikling on South
Park street where his business is now located, and
took possession of it in the fall of the same year-.
The store occupies the ground floor with a work
shop in the rear. It is 18x65 feet, including the
shop, with high ceiling, a finely finished interior
and has a high, Viroad show window. The shelves
and racks are arranged so as to best display the
goods, the principal part of which is wall paper.
Tift'any's is the only store in the -loUage devoted
exclusively to wall paper, it being his purpose to
carry in stock or supply on order any design that
the trade affords. He 'is a practical house painter,
hardwood finisher, decorator and sign writer. His
work in interior decorations is shown especially
in some of the churches in the vicinity of Camden,
he worked under instruction from Berlin. In
1883 he returned to Camden and thereafter de-
voted his energies to his trade, three years later,
Dec. 22, 1886, marrying Miss Jennie Staft'ord, of
Hion, who has borne him two children, Eva and
Walter.
The Fire Department.— On July 9, 1834, the
village board voted to purchase four ladders, two
of 25 feet and two of 14 feet, and ordered every
householder to keep a leather bucket to be used
in extinguishing fires. On Feb. 6, 1838, the board
ordered the organization of a hook and lad.dei-
company which consisted of nine men with Eich-
ard Empey as captain. William Bird succeeded
him four days later and reported the foUo's^'ing■
raster — members of the first organized fire com-
pany in Camden: Wm. E. Paddock, John A. Bet-
View of Building'. {Skinner.)
TIFFANY'S W
Mrs. W. E.
including those at West Camden, WUhamstown,
Eedfield and Glenmore. Durmg the present year
he has more than ever lief ore branched out in wail
l^aper; and is also making the framing of pictures a
specialty. With the assistance of Mrs. Tiflany to
care for the store trade, he is able to give personal
attention to all work that comes to him. Mr. Tif-
fany was born in Annsville, Oneida county, N. Y. ,
Api-il 20, 1860. After finishing his studies in
school he taught one term. Then in company
with his father, Leander Tiffany, engaged in can-
ning corn, having erected and equipped a building
for that purpose three miles north of the village.
The plant was started in the fall of 1880. Four
years later he turned his attention to house paint-
ing, which resulted in his going to Utica where
ALL PAPER STORE.
Tiffany. (Huested.) W. E. Tiffany. (Huested.)
View of tbe Interior. (Siiinner.)
tis, Horace Mclntyre, Thomas DelMilt Penfield,
Aaron Stone, Hham J. Miner, Heman Delimen,
Cebma Leonard, J. L. Babcock. On July 13,
1839, the town of Camden voted |250 for a hand
fire engine. On August 20, 1841, the first hose
company No. 1 was organized. On March 24,
1844, the lioard voted to fine every male absentee
from a night fire #2 and every householder who
failed to place a light in one of his windows next
to the street on the occasion of a night alarm, 50
cents. The earliest records of a fire chief give the
name of A. J. Stone, appointed in 1858, with two
assistants. About this time two notable fires de-
stroyed considerable property in the village, one on
June 26, 1856, and the other on June 22, 1867.
On Sept. 26, 1861, announcement of the hanging
'GRIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
141
with the faculty of gaining the esteem of his
hearers and the affection of his friends. His
Christian philanthropy and benevolence knew no
limit but inability to meet their demands." His
much resjjected widow continued to reside in Cam-
den among dear friends until her decease in 1890,
aged 76 years.
Martin Tipple was born in Vei'ona, Oneida
county, N. Y., March 7, 1819, and obtained a fail-
education for those early days. After attaining
his majority he became much interested in iiolitics
and held many offices, becoming a staunch repub-
Borrowcd Photo.
REV.
EZRA S. SQUIER.
of a new fire bell was made. On the same date
the village purchased a new hand engine and 800
feet of hose. This engine was uised until 18S7
when it gave place to the i:)resent water system
which was put in the previous year.
The present officers of the department are as
follows:
Chief Engineer, H. W. Curtiss of Hose Co. No.
1; Fir.st Assistant, Adelbert Percival of Rescue
H. & L. Co. ; Second Assistant, A. G. Parke of
Enterprise Hose Co. No. 2 ; Secretary, J. K. Lit-
tler of Ee.seue H. & L. Co. ; Treasurer, H. L.
Monroe of Hose Co. No. 1.
Re\r. Ezra S. Squier was born at Bridgeport,
Vt. , August 23, 1814, and died at Camden, N. Y. ,
March 4, 1849. He was ordained a Methodist
Episcopal minister at Ithaca, N. Y., in 1842. In
1839 he was united in marriage to Miss Naomi
Coates, and to them were born five children. The
youngest were twins who died in infancy. Helen
M. died at 20 years of age. Mrs. Sarah E. Tipple
and Mrs. W. H. Pilkington are living. The rec-
oi'ds say that Mr. Squier had "an amiable disjjosi-
tion" and "was in every way endowed by nature
Borrowed Photo.
MARTIN TIPPLE,
SR.
Borrowed Photo.
THE TIPPLE HOME.
lican at the ti'ne the~party was organized. He
came to Camden in 1859 and resided here until
his death, May 16, 1901. Two terms he held the
office of postmaster of the town and was the pion-
eer market gardener, having built the first green-
house in the place. He was twice married. His
first wife was Miss Sophronia Ladd, by whom
there are four children, ;Mrs. E. M. Valentine,
George L. Tipple, Mrs. D. T. Wood and Mrs. W.
C. Stoddard. Her death occurred in 1859: In
1860 he was united in marriage with Mi.ss Sarah
E. Squier, of this village.
To them were given
four children. Rev. Ezra
Squier Tipple of New
York Conference, Rev.
Bertrand M. Tipple of
New York East Confer-
ence, Helen M. Tipple and
Martin Tipple. Mr. Tip-
ple was a member of the
Methodist church for
sixty years and of the Ma-
sonic order for fifty years,
being one of the oldest
members of Camden
lodge.
The Board of Trade
of Camden is one of the
most active of organiza-
tions in the smaller muni-
cipalities of the state in
secui'ing the investment
of capital and otherwise
promoting the interests of
142
'GBIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
(
1
i^-^j
\
W
W. J. Eiisbie, J. G.
P. Haviland and W. S.
Skinner, Photos.
C. F. WARD. MRS.- C. F. WARD.
tlie village. Its members are a' ways ready to con-
tribute generously for any purjjose that is plainly
to tlie advantage of the corporate gTowth of the
town. That a work costing as much money, time
and intellectual effort as this Historical Souvenir
could obtain the necessary su2:)port in a village of
2500 population, is the best proof of the prosperity
of the community, its enterprise and the activity
of its Board of Trade.
The names of the officers who constitute the
board of five dii-ectors are as follows:
President, I. D. West; Fii-st Vice President,
W. I. Stoddard; Second Vice President, C. J.
WOliams; Secretarv, E. N. Hammand; Treasurer,
A. W. Abbott.
Committees— Finance :
Dorrance, A. Meeker, L
Peck. Manufactures: B.
A. Curtiss, G. F. Morss,
A. H. Maloney, S. L.
Harding and P. B. MUler.
BaOroads: A. W. Oraig,
W. T. Stevens, G. E.
Watkin, R. B. Tuthill
and W. W. Elden. In-
sui'ance: A. C. Phelps,
D. E. Kennedy, W. R.
Becker, Daniel Crimmins
and A. G.Wood. Enter-
tainment: JohnO.Davies,
A. C. Woodruff, G. J.
Skinner, M. F. Simmons
and W. C. Stone. Pub-
lic Improvement: S. G.
McKihip, Fletcher Snow,
C. E. Orr, A. .J. Henrv
and J. W. Stark. Print-
ing: E. W. Fish, Frank
Hynes, Frank Dorrance,
Horace Adams and E. .J.
Castle.
C. F. Ward, the undertaker, started bus-
iness for himself in Camden on the east
side of Main street in 1890. His store,
which was stocked largely with furniture,
was liurned Jidy 18, 1892. On Oct. 1, 1896,
he fitted up his present commodious quai'ters
at the head of the west side of Main street,
exclusively for undertaking with cabinets,
equipments for his business as an undertaker
and all of the necessary paraphernalia for
trimming caskets and conducting funerals.
Owing to an extensive bu.siness he does
considerable driving out of town, calls com-
ing in from Annsville, Florence and adjacent
towns. Three years ago he accepted the
agency for the Mutual Life Insurance Co.
and with adequate help, especially assisted
as he is by his wife, he has also been able
to handle sewing machmes. Mrs. Ward
occupies the ijosifion of being one of the
few ladies in this state who is a practical
embalmer and undertaker, having a state
certificate ax hich was granted her after com-
pleting a course of instruction and proving
her aliility in the required manner. The
calls received by her are therefore numerous
as she personally attends to most of them
where a woman's services would most
natui'ally be desired. Her experience covers
a period of eight years. Mr. Ward was born
in the town of Annsville, Oneida countv, N.
Y., Dec. 29, 1857. Mr. and Mrs. Ward ' were
married Fell. 10, 1886. Her maidcii name was
Alice Carlisle and her home was in Annsville.
They moved to Camden in 1887 and, until he
started a business of his own three years later,
Mr. Ward was employed in the store of W.
T. Stevens. Taking a course in embalming in the
Champion college Mr. Ward obtained a state cer-
tificate as an embalmer. They have one son,
Robert.
Early Land Buyers. — Tlie names of the
earUest purchasers of land included in the present
site of Camden are given in an old document now
in the possession of Mrs. W. J. Frisbie, which
was handed down in her father's, the Pheljis,
SkinniT,
Plloto.
C. F.
WARD'S RESIDENCE, COSTLY HEARSE AND TEAM.
'GKIP'S" HISTOKICAIi SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
143
Hiiested, Photo. A. H. SMITH, M. D.
family. It is a copy of a power of attorney con-
ferred on John W. Bloomfield of Camden who
^•as a land agent and attorney for George Scriba,
the patentee of a tract of Oswego and Oneida
county lands comprising several hundreds of
acres. By the authority of this document Mr.
Bloomfield was authorized to deed and convey
lands "situated in the west half of township No. 8,
in Scriba's patent, iji,^the county of Oneida and
state of New York"— said deeds and conveyances
to 1)6 "agreealily to the contracts [for land] made
with the following persons, namely: Ezra Barnes,
Charles Carr, Aaron Mathews, Elihu Ctirtiss, Levi
Mathews, George Stai)les, Phillip Williams,
Pernet Parke, Thurston Fish, Henry WiUiams,
Ephriam Wright, Erastus Devereux, Benjamin
Woodruti', Ichabod Comstock, Abner Mathews,
Israel Stoddard, Aaron Fargo, Isaac Cook,
William Smith, Joel Dunbar, Clement Tayler,
Henry Filkins, Elisaph and Abner Preston, Amaria
Carrier, Jonathan Carrier, Oliver Case, Thomas
Comstock, Ebenezer Cory, Pernet Stilson, Chester
Gould and John Ely. This power of attorney was
executed before Thomas Coojjer, Master in Chan-
cery, Feljnrary 18, 1800, and was recorded on
March 10th, following. It v,as signed by Isaac
W. Bostwick clerk. The accuracy of the copy
which was made April 3, 1848, is attested l)y
Patrick Mahon, clerk of Oneida county.
Albert H. Smith, M. D., is a native of Cam-
den. He began the study of medicine with the
late Dr. H. W. Leonard, continuing his studies in
the medical schools of New York and graduating
from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in
1876. The same year he was appointed one of the
house surgeons in the Charity hospital of New-
York with which institution he was connected for
eighteen months. He afterward practiced for a
time in Parish, N. Y. , removing to Camden in
1880, where he has since practiced his profession.
His wife was Miss Anna Laney of Camden, to
whom he was married in 1879.
Joseph Stark, the youngest son of John and
Janette Home Stark, natives of Comberwauld,
Scotland, was born March 17, 1835, in Amboy,
Oswego county, N. Y. When he was five years of
age, his i^arents moved to New York Mills, N. Y.,
where he remained until a yoirng man, when he
with his parents returned to Amboy, where he
engaged in farming. In November, 1858, he mar-
ried Miss Helen A. Griswold, formerly of Troy,
N. Y. To them were born two beautiful daugh-
ters, both of whom died in their chUdhood, and
within the same week being stricken with diph-
theria. Soon after the death of their children he
sold his property there and located in Camden,
IJurchasing the residence. No. 157 Main street,
which he now occupies. He at once engaged in
the flour and feed business under the firm name
of Stark & Wilson. In about two years he sold his
interest m the busmess to the late George Swan-
son, and immediately engaged in the produce
business, which he has successfully canied on ever
since. He had associated with liim at one time
the late George Elden and later on L. S. Sanford,
deceased. In 1882 he built the lirick store in
which he now has an oflice, the remaining part of
the store being occui^ied by C. O. Biederman,
jeweler and optician. In October, 1893, Mrs.
Stark died after an illness of several years dura-
tion. In June, 1895, he married Mrs. Lillian H.
Ford of this village. He has twice visited Evu'ope.
He united with the Fii-st Congregational chiu-ch
of Camden in 1866. He has been church treas-
urer since 1869 and a deacon since 1870; has been
a teacher in the Sabbath school for over thirty
years, making it a point never to be absent unless
circumstances compelled him to be. He has always
been a liberal supporter of the gospel, and dee^jly
interested in all that i^er tains to the highest good
of the church. In j^olitics he has always been a
staunch rei>ublican. While never aspiring to the
notoriety of a pohtieian, he has several times
held offices of trust in the town. For several years
heserved as a member of the Board of Education.
^
■***>-
V
f
■,
/
lidlTOWi'il I'll. .1(1. .TdSEPH S'l'AHK.
144
'GEIP'S" HISTORICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Huested, Photo.
ROBERT ROBERTSON.
MRS. ROBERTSON.
Robert Robertson, now comfortably settled
at his home ou Masonic avenue, where he and his
wife began housekeeping over 40 years ago, came to
Camden in the spring of 1848, and in June of that
year he found employment in McNamee's cooper
shop which then stood on the corner of Miner
avenue and Second street. Thi.? shop was one of
the old landmarks which was eventually moved
from there. In less than ele%-en years he had
bought the stock and good wiU of his employer
and moved over into a building on Mexico street
next to McDonald's wagon shop where he carried
ou the work for about nine years. In those days
there were no creameries or cheese factories and as
all of the butter that was consumed was made by
farmers the demand for firkins made the village
cooperage a thriving institution, and Mr. Robert-
son made it a paying business. Finally he dis-
jjosed of the shop to Jerry Sullivan, a Idacksmith,
and he and his Inother went into the meat busi-
ness on Main street which they conducted ))ut a
short time under the name of John & Robert Roli-
ertson. On July 2, 1860, Mr. Robertson married
Mary Holmes of Camden. By this marriage there
are three sous, John who is a successful i^lumber
at Fort Plain, William a traveling salesman and
Robert who runs a l)arber shop in Camden, and
one daughter, Mrs. Arthur New of Canastota.
Mr. and Sirs. Robertson have been members of the
First Congregational church since before their
marriage, the church of
which he has been janitor
for 40 years and which is
still in his care also where
in his younger years he
sang in the choir. Mr.
Robertson is the sexton
of Park cemetery, a i:)0si-
tion which he has held
twenty years.
Canals of New York —
The first was constructed
around the rapids at
Little FaUs, 1796, 2;;
miles long, and the same
year another at German
Flats 1| miles long. In
1797 the Wood creek ca-
nal was constructed, l;j
miles long. These togeth-
er with improvement of
navigation in the Mohawk river cost $4.50,-
000 and secured free navigation between
Schenectady and Oneida lake. Gov. Clin-
ton in his message (1791) first proposed
these improvements, which however were
carried out by the Western Inland Lock
Navigation company. Mr. Weston, an Eng-
lishman, was the engineer. Governeur Mor-
ris first proposed a continuous canal be-
tween Lake Erie and the Hudson river
(1800). In 1807-8 Jesse Hawley in a series
of articles in the Genesee Messenger urged
the scheme. In 1808 the legislature passed
the Joshua Foreman resolution requhing a
joint committee to ascertain the best route.
In 1809 James Geddes made the survey and
Commissioners Governeur Morris, DeWitt
Clinton, Stephen Van Rensselaer, Simeon
DeWitt, Wm. North, Thomas Eddy and
Peter B. Porter in 1811 reported favorably
ujiou the route. The legislature appropriated
.f5,000,U00. The war of 1812 delayed action for
some years. In 1815 the legislatiire repealed the
appropriation act. Under an act passed (1817)
Stephen Van Rensselaer, DeWitt Clinton, Samuel
Young, Joseph Ellicott and Myron Holley were
named commissioners with power to construct the
canal and borrow the necessary moans on the
credit of the state. On July 4, 1817, ground was
broken at Rome with great ceremony. Governor
DeWitt Clinton presiding. In 1818 an act wa'i
passed authorizing the construction of the Chit-
tenango canal and a navigable feeder (Oneida).
In October, 1819, the first section of the Erie —
from Uticato Rome — was open for navigation and
the Champlain that year admitted boats. The
same year an act was passed to construct the Os-
wego cana). In 1820 the Wood Creek, German
Flats and Little Falls canals were transferred to
the state for $1.50,828. The same year the first
board of canal commissioners with salary, was
named, viz: Messrs. Y'^ouug, Holley, Seymour and
Bouck. In July, 1823, the canal was opened for
navigation between Rochester and Schenectady.
In 1824 the Chamijlain canal was completed. In
1822 the second act for the building of the Os-
wego canal was passed. The Erie was completed
October, 1826, and ou November 4 of that year
the first canal boat from Lake Erie reached New
Sklnuev, Photo.
ROBERT UOHEKTSON'S RESIDENCE.
■GEIP'S" HISTOBICAL SOUVENIB OF CAJNIDEN.
145.
KEV. ELIAKIM STDDDAKD.
MRS. JOAXXA KNIFFIX.
GEORGE ST(.)DDARD
MRS. LOIS COOK.
York and was received with, a public celebration.
Tlie entire cost of the Erie and Cliami3la.in canals
was .$9, 130,000. The indebtedness was $7, 738, 000
which was extingirislied in 1835 mainly by tolls.
In 1827 the legislature appropriated a sum to aid
the Delaware & Hudson caiial and in 1833 author-
ized the construction of the Chenango canal. In
1836 the construction of the Genesee and Black river
canals was authorized
and in 1838 .fl, 000, 000
was appropriated to en-
large the Erie. The same
year the state loaned its
credit to aid the Catskill
& Canajoharie, the Au-
Inirn & Syracuse and
the Ithaca & Oswego rail-
road companies.
New York ranks first of
all the states in the Union
in manufactures, printing
and pubhshing, hops,
hay, potatoes, l:)uckwheat
and milch cows; second
in salt, silk goods, malt
and distilled liquors,
miles of railway and bar-
ley; thii'd in agricultural
implements, ii'on ore,
iron and steel, oats and
rye; foiu'th in wool.
Rev. Eliakim Stoddard was born in
1773. In 1801 he married Miss Lois Mat-
hews. Theii- first home was on the site of
the home of the late Albert Phel^js. They
left here Irat returned about 1816, locating
on the site of the home of the late George
Stoddard. To them were given these chil-
dren: Philomela, Cynthia, Polly, Ann, Is-
rael, Flora and George. Mr. Stoddard was
endowed by nature with gifts and gi'aces.
He was a local preacher for many years,
dee^Jy siiii-itual, "a friend in need and a
friend indeed." The loving -^vife and moth-
er was ever a heli^meet. The children grew
to womanhood and manhood making for
themselves a name and a place in the world.
Mr. Stoddard performed the marriage cere-
mony for over a thousand couples. la
those days the fee was not always in coin.
A load of fence raUs, a half bushel of beans
or some other commodity was given. If it
was money one dollar was the usual amount.
Mrs. Stoddard died December 12, 1812,
aged 61. Kev. Eliakim Stoddard died Feb-
ruary 28, 1860, aged 87. They rest in
Forest Park cemetery.
Mr. George Stoddard, son of Bev. Elia-
kim and Lois Stoddard, was born Septem-
lier 6, 1823. He was married to Miss Re-
becca Owen in 1852. They remained in
Camden five years at which time they as-
sumed responsibilities at Falley seminary,
Fulton, N. Y. Five years later they re-
turned and settled on the homestead. " Mr.
Stoddard was ever a quiet, unassuming, con-
scientious man. There were no children but
the pleasant home they made for the
great numlier of friends remains a ju-e-
cious memory. Mr. Stoddard died January 26,
1894. The widow remained six years in the home
then moved into town and still lives surrounded
by many loving friends. Mrs. ]Martin E. (Lois)
Cook and the late Mrs. Oren H. (Joanna) Kniflen
were grandchildren of Bev. Eliakim Stoddard.
Bon-owed Photo. GEORGE G. STODDARD'S FORMER RESIDENCE
lie
'GEIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIK OF CAMDEN.
Old Photos.
MAKY PORTER OSBORN.
DAVrD OSBORN
Deacon David Osborn of Hanvmtou, Coun.,
and Esther Potter of Plymouth, Conn., were mar-
ried Deo. 22, 1802. They passed the -n-mter at his
father's house at Harwinton in preparation for mi-
grating-"West.'" In the following spring, 1803,
they came to Camden, ISl". Y., in an oxcart, located
on the hard maple hills a mile and a half west of
the primitive village and built a log house covered
with hemlock bark about thu-ty rods southwest
of the present Osborn homestead. Seven children
were born to them. Five of them lived to years of
matiu-ity, viz : Sherman, Lucy, David, Jr., Elam
and Esther. A frame
house was afterwards
built and is now (1902)
the John Swanson place.
David 0.sborn,Jr. ,l)orn
Eeb. 20, 1809, married
Mercy D. Cobb, daughter
of Deacon Bennett Col>b,
April 20, 1837. To them
was born one child, Henry
Sherman Osborn. The
mother died March 14,
1812, and the father
married, Oct. 6, 1812, for
a second wife, Mary
Porter, then recently
moved to Camden from
Taunton, Mass., with her
mother, PoUy Lincoln
Porter, and her brother,
William Porter, who
settled on what has ever
since been known as the
"Porter j^lace," on the
hill jiTst east of the old
McCall corn factory.
From this second ma'r-
Tiage were born three Huested, Photo,
children— two of whom 1. B. L. Osborn, _
i: ^j *. 1 li. • -lames L. Osborn. .:
lived to adult years, viz: c>sborn.
Betsey Porter Osborn Matthewson, born
Feb. 16, 184.5,and Benjamin Lincoln Osborn,
born Oct. 25, 1846. David Osborn, Jr.,
huilt the present Osborn homstead in 1854.
He devoted himself especially to frnit grow-
ing, raising his own stock from the seed,
and had diiring the sixties the best apple
orchard iu the town of Camden.
The present owner of the Osborn home-
stead is Benj. L. Osborn, mentioned above,
whose family group is given herewith. He
received the common district school educa-
tion specially excelling in elocution and
declamation in the country spelling schools,
spent two or three winters in the Camden
village school, went four terms, in '67 and
'68, to Cazenovia seminary, was princijjal of
Fii'st ward schools in Bay City, Mich., for
the year of '68-'9, Avas next year in Bay City
High .school dividing his time lietw-een
teaching and studying, and finally came
back to Cazenovia seminary to take up a
classical course of study. But lack of
means compelled him to devote much of his
time in teaching. Portions of the years
'74 and '75 were spent at Phillips academy,
Andover, under Prof. C. F. P. Bancroft,
wliere by excellence in both the writing
the dehvery of an original article on
"Culture" the much coveted "Means" j^rize was
won. BIr. Osborn returned to Cazenovia semi-
nary and graduated as president of the class
of '76. The following two years were de-
voted by him to teaching as principal of Camden
Union school, and some five years later he was
again principal of the same school for three years,
the intervening time and since lieing divided be-
tween farm work and teaching out broken school
years or terms in several school districts in the
town and at West Camden.
Lnmediately after gradiiating at Cazenovia
and
, Mrs. E. Lavantia Northrup Osborn, 3, Warren N.
Lydia Osborn, 6. Russie Osborn, T. Reua Osborn, S,
Osborn, 4,
Charles P.
'GKIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIB OF CAMDEN.
147
in '76, B. L. Osborn married E. Lavantia Nor-
throp of Binghamton, N. Y., who had been teach-
ing at Cincinnatus and at Binghamton. Miss
Northmp graduated as vice president of the class
of '74 at Cazenovia seminary in both miisical and
Latin-scientific courses. Six children have been
born, all of whom have lived to bless their home.
A strenuous effort has been made to establish a
typical American home, combining ths amenities
of literature and manual labor, music and art with
industrial activity.
The old homestead farm being found best
adapted to grass and grazing, it has gradually de-
veloped into one of the best grass farms in this
locality, the average hay crop per acre having
been quadrupled in the past twenty years. The
hve stock from this farm took more prizes one
year during the existence of the Camden Indus-
trial association than the live stock from any other
one farm. The location is one of the finest over-
looking Camden village.
Only seven decreased from 1890 to 1900. In
twenty years Spokane, Washington, increased
over five thousand per cent.; Duluth, Minn., and
Tacoma, Wash., each over three thousand per
cent.; Seattle, Wash., and Kansas City, Kan. ^
each over one thousand per cent. ; Birmingham,
Ala., over seven hundred per cent. ; Pueblo, Col.,
over six hundred per cent. ; Sioux City, la., over
four hunih-ed per cent.; Omaha, Neb., Los An-
geles, Cal., Saginaw City, Mich., and Lincoln,
Neb., over three hundred per cent.; Minneapolis
and St. Paul, Minn., Dallas and Fort Worth,
Texas, and Butte, Mont. , over two hundred per
cent. ; Chicago, III., Kansas City, Mo., Denver,
Col., Portland, Ore., Des Moines, la., Salt Lake
City, Utah, Youngstown, O., Brockton, Mass.,
Binghamton, N. Y., Johnstown, Pa., McKeesport,
Pa., Toi^eka, Kan., Bayonue, N. J., Knoxville,
Tenn., Chattanooga, Tenn., Canton, O., Jackson-
ville, Fla., and Atlantic City, N. J., over one hun-
dred per cent.
THE OSUORN HOMESTEAD.
Skinner, Photos.
The Farm Residence.
Yoke o( Prize O.ven.
Cities, U. S. (Federal census 1900) — 159
have an aggregate population of 19,694,625,
classified as follows: 19, each above 200 thousand,
aggregate 11,795,809; 19, each between 100 and 200
thousand, aggregate 2,412,538; 40, each 50 to 100
thousand, aggregate 2,709,388; 81, each 25 to 50
thousand, aggregate 2,776,940. There is one city
having over 3 miUion population; 2, each over 1
million; 3, each over half a million; 5, each over
three hundred thousand; 8, each over two hun-
dred thousand; 5, each between 150,000 and 200,-
000; 14, each between 100,000 and 150,000; 4, be-
tween 90,000 and 100,000; 6 in the eighty thou-
sands; 6 in the seventy thousands; 8 in the sixty
thousands; 16 in the fifty thousands; 14 in the
forty thousands; 43 in the thirty thousands; 24
between 25,000 and 30,000.
The smallest city in this fist is Jackson, Mich.
Every one show's an increase from 1880 to 1890.
B. L. OSBOKN', Proprietor.
Herd ot O.xen.
Some of tlie Dairy Herd.
Population, villages state of New York, 5000
and upwards, (census 1900) — Batavia 9180, Canan-
daigua 6151, Catskill 5484, Glens Falls 12613,
Haverstraw 5935, Herkimer 5555, Hoosick Falls
5671, Ilion 5138, Lansingburg 12595, Maloue 5935,
Matteawau 5807, Norwich 5766, Oueonta 7147,
Owego 5039, Peekskdl 10358, Plattsburg 8434,
Port Chester 7440, Port Jervis 9385, Sai-atoga
Springs 12409, Seneca FaUs 6519, Sing Sing 7939,
Tonawanda 7421, White Plains 7899.
The Camden Fire of '72, in the night or early
morning of January 4, started in John Stuart's
shoe shop and consumed all buildings on the
west side of Main street, from Mexico street south
to A. G. Olinstead's brick residence. The owner
of the latter by closing iron shutters to the win-
dows cut ott further progress of the fire.
148
' 'GRIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
Borrowed Plioto. JACOli HUSH.
A Destructive Fire occurred Saturday, June
22, 1867, and for a time threatened to .spread de-
struction by means of blazing spark.s to the re-
motest portions of the village. While the aggre-
gate loss was not as great as in either of the fires of
1856 or 1863, it was a more sensational fire, more
difficult to restrain and occasioned greater sorrow,
■consuming as it did not only the Whitney House
(Coltou tavern) and barns which then stood on the
west side of Main street opposite the village park
making several people homeless, but the Trinity
and the Congregational church Iniildmgs The fire
broke out at 1 :3() p. m. and, by the assistance of a
steamer brought from Rome, was subdued late in
the afternoon. Women and children ascended to
roofs of adjacent buildmgs to watch for indications
of Its spreadmg. Trinity church stood to the north
of the hotel and the Congregational church across
the street in the park. Brands of
fire were carried by the wind to the
east and north. The town clock
in the steeple of the Congregation-
al church struck 2 just l>el'ore it
toppled over falling to the ground
in charred fragments. John C.
Owen's dwelling in Second street
a quarter of a mile distant, was de-
stroyed, placing the north end of
the village in great jeoiiardy but
happily with no further disaster.
Factory Fires,— P. & P. Cos-
tello's tannery Inirned August 16.
1883, when several thousand dol-
lars worth of leather was Irarned.
They rebuilt but soon after sold
the property.
Penfield & Stone's grist mill
burned Sept.27,1882. the present
-commodious mill stands on the
same site.
The Camden Knitting Co's. plant
•on the afternoon of March 23,1893,
was mostly destroyed by the fire jacobTush's
which started in the Costello tannery building then
in use by the Knittiug Co. The site was relniilt
with large, modern buildings for the same industry.
Jacob Rush was born in Utica, Oneida county,
N. Y., August 20, 1828, and came to this to-mi
with his parents when he was three years old.
With the exception of one year, about the time he
was eighteen years old, when he was in West-
chester county, N. Y. , he has ever since resided
in Camden. In early life he learned the trade of
carpenter and joiner which he followed untn 1860,
when he entered the .sash and blind factory and
planing mill of Cox & Stone as partner, having
bought a one-foui-th interest with them. At one
time he was associated \Yith G. J. Williams in the
same business. In 1S81 he bought out his part-
ners and conducted the business^ilone very suc-
cessfully for many years. Peeling that old age
had begun to weigh rather heavily upon him he
sold out to his two sons in 1891, although he has
since continued to work at the factory and help
the boys all he can. He has always been a repub-
lican, voting with that party since' its organization
and holdmg diflerent offices in the gift of his
townsmen, such as collector, overseer of the poor
and iissessor for many years, which office he now
holds both in the town and in the vUlage, He
was the class leader and a member of the official
board in the Methodist church for several years,
having united with that society in this viUaa-e in
1856. "
Early Academy Teachers.— Linus Sanford
was one of the first to teach in the old academy on
the park. Then came Thomas Seagar with a se-
lect school about 1823-1; MissFreelove Southworth
had a young ladies' select school; Aaron
Matthews was a district school teacher ; Miss Flora,
daughter of Eliakim Stoddard, taught select school
and S. S. Sheldon pulilic school." Miss Adeline
Pond taught in 1838 and Miss Lettice Blake.sleein
1834. All above mentioned taught in the academy,
also including Miss Wealthy Blakeslee, Miss Ruth
Warner, Walter and WiUiam Jerome and Rosauna
and Marion Reynolds.
SASH AND BLIND FACTORY AND PLANING MILL.
•GRIP'S" HISTOKICAL SOUVENIR OF CAMDEN.
149
Huested, Photo. OFFICERS CAMDEN COUNCIL, No. B.5, O. U. A. M. ^ „„,.„.
1, M. W. Wilkinson, Councillor; 3, C. F. Ward V C.; 3, Grant H«^I'^;,'l' Gl^ ex-C.; 4, D S Wilhams, S ;
.5 R A Ma"-ee F S.; i3, James Eaton, Sr. ex-C; 1, A. B. Gnnther, T.; 8, H. H. Chapman, Cliap., a, w. rona,
Examiner; 10. E. .1. Castle, Inductor; 11, W. A. Rowell, I. P.
INDEX TO "GRI
(ExPL.\N.iTiON ot Abbreviations;;— p
portrait; v, view; r, residence; s
sketch.]
Abbott's Sons, George, SO
Abbott, L M, r 31
Antliovs, 10.5
liudlong, W A, 94
lioard of Trade, p .5,3 141
Bank, 1st Nat'l, 39
Baldwin, Mrs Mary, 49
Borland, Dr H L, 97
Batchelor, Job, 110
Bridges, Longest, 113
Boehm Bros, lO.-i
Barber, Mr and Mrs Quinccy, 113
Battles. Decisive, 137
Biedermann, C O, 37
Bridges, Main and Me.xico Sts, v 1.5
Curtiss, B A. 83
Cobnrn's Orchestra, 77
Camden Oil & Gas, 76
Corn Canning, 74
Colton Tavern, v 101
Craig, A W, 133
Catholic Church, 35
Cromwell, Stephen, 189
Camden Knitting Co, 47
Camden Wood Turning, 39
Conant, Mrs Ella M, 48
Carroll, Geo F, .55
Conant, F H, tiO
Conant, E H s 00, p 03
Costello, P C, 75
Camden Inventors, 139
Camden, Description, 4
Camden, History, 117
Cook, Mr and Mrs Solon, s HI, iJ 112
Castle, E J, s 111, p 113
Congresiational Chuj-ch, v 134, old,v 13
Clerks. Village, 87
Camden, Mow .Situated, 113
Camden Hose Co No 1. p 13
Cemetery, Forest Park, v 30
Canals, 144
Dana, G W, 95
Dubois, Dr H G, 131
Dorrance, J G, 38
Dorrance, D G, 45
Dorrance, W H ,.% Sou, 43
Davies, J C. 40
Dantorth, Rev H M, 130
Daughters, A R, 49
Dams, Mill, v 1
Episcopal Church, 30
Episcopal Church Choir, p 31
Earnest AVorkers, p 08
Epwortli League. |i33
Eldeii's Kecollcili.ius, 43
Enterprise llos.'Co No 3, p 13, s 13;)
Free Methodist CInu-ch, 30
Fifield, F F, 43
Prisbie, W J, 40
Frisbie, Mrs Ennua Phelps, 48
Frazier, Di- l!ol» it r«
Former Kesideuts Camden, 813
Fish, E W,r9l
T-ire Dept Hist, 140
Findlav, Alexander, 132
Farnsworth, T A & A M, 138
P'S" HISTORICAL SOUVE
Fire ot '72, 147
(ianible Fred, 133
Goodyear, L B, 78
G A K, J Parson Stone Post 45, p 44
Grange, 74
Giles, W H, 81
Governors ot N Y, 115; Colonial 1-30
Gamble, Mrs Charlotte, 34.
Harding. S L. 99
Harvey, E A, 100
Harden, C, 114
Harden, F S, 110
II nested. H R, 37
Historical Society, p 04, s 70
Hotels. Early. 81
Horniing's Store, L, 87
Ilaviland, L P. 90
Health Board, \t 0
Kendall, C F, 118
Kennedy, D E 137
Lakes of N Y, 101
Ladies of Maccabees, p 103
Ladies' Foreign Mission M E ch, 81
Library Presidents, p 13
JlethiKlist clnireh, 33, old v 135
:\Ietliiidisl Ladies' Aid, .53
Masons, Philantlu-opic No. 104, .58
Merry-go-Roiuid, p 09
Maloney, A H, 71
McCarthy's Residence, Chas v i9
Miller, P B 80
McKillip, S G 93
McCall, C W 133
Manly, Rev N M 130
Mef ker, Andrew p 19
Manzer, O H 37
Newspaiiers 73
Osborne. B L 140
5 olmstead, A G 130
Oilil Fellows, s 78 p 85
Oneida county 88
OU AM, s89, pH9
Orr & Gardner 93
Orr & Hornung 90
Osborn, A, rll7
Opera House, v 10
Osborne, Fred 133
Population, villages 147, cities 95, 92,
Population, Facts, 100
Pythias, K ol. ]> 44
pioneer Historians, p .50, s .52
Phelps, C A & A C, .53
Philomathic Club, p 0.5, s 79
Penheld, T D, 00
Pentield & Stone, 67
Presidents, 'Village, s 75
Peck, W S 88
Pond, C P, 113
Presbyterian Church, 120
Presbyterian Endeayors, s 80
Public Square v 17
Park, V 18, 30, 31,
Phelps Bridge, v 31
Piersall, Mrs M, r28
t;iui Vive Club p .50, s .51
Rivers, Longest, 90
Red Men, s 74
Royal Templars, s 76
Royal Arcanum, s 81, p 119
NIR OF CAMDEN.
Reaflels, Peter, r 101
Russell, W E, r 115
Rescue, H & L Co, p 13
Roberts, C S, 135
Itoliertson. Uoh.-rt. U4
Rush. .hie<.li. US
Stoddard, W 1, 98
Supervisors, 39
Stevens, W C, 51
Stone, W C, 73
Skinner, V D, 79
Sumners, Robert, r 91
Stone, \V E, r 93
Salladin, N, 100
Structures, Highest, 108
Sneakers, H ot Rep, 1 8
Smith, S L, r 117
Stark, James, 130
School, 32, their origin
Stark, James W, 131
Sanford, L. S, 134
Stark, Joseph, 143
Shaver, Dr C W, 37
Squier, Ezra, 141
Stoddard, Rev Eliakim, r 145
Stoddard, liclireea, r 145
Smith, lir A H,14:5
Street Views, 4, 5, 8, 9, 119
Scenery Views, 10, 20, 31
Trowbridge, Geo, .53
Timian's Shop, v 77
Tuttle, Lansing, r 94
Taylor, J H, rH5
To'wsh-v, Dr W 1), 139
Trusters. 19111. N'illage, 0
Town Hall, 14, (old) 135
Town Board, p 33
Tillson, C C, m
Thomas, T Lloyd, 138
Titlany, W C, 140
Tipple, Martin, 141
Vandawalker, A H, 8:3
Vandawalker, Gi'o, r 85
Van Dvki' & llanimand, 97
Van Allen, W J, 134
West, I D, 103
Wetmore, C A 84
147 Water Wheel Works, 103
Water, Largest Bodies, 103
Wells Mfg Co, 105
Williams, G J, 107
Williams. Mr and Mrs D S. 109
Woodrutt. A ('. 54
Williams & Norton, 50
West Camden, 09, 70
AVomen's Missionary Pres ch, 80
Wood, A G, 137
Water Board, p 10
Water S\'Stem, v 11
Woodard, F E, 138
Wood, W D, 38
Ward, C P, 142
Whist Club, 36
W C T U, 30
West, Mrs Harriett Allen, 49
Woman's Home Missionary, M lich, .1
Young, J M & Son. 104
Yo\ing Ladies' Circle, 77
i9u2
ADVEETISING DEPAETMENT "GEIP'S" HISTOEICAL SOUVENIE OF CAMDEN.
RICHARD WlLiLiIA]V[S
MERCHANT
TAILOR———
Ladies' and Gents' Garments
Over S. L. Harding's store
JMISS IVIARV J. ALLAN
FASHIONABLE DRESSMAKING
Cutting on2 Fitting a Specialty
6 Third Street CAMDEN, N. Y.
T. M. WOODRUFF
Groceries, Provisions,
Confectionery
Cigars and Tobacco j- Hosiery and Notions
CAMDEN, N. Y.
FRANK A. McADAM representing northwestern mutual life ins, co.
The only second class agent in town representing a first class company that pavs dividends an-
nually, not asking vou to wait 20 years with a chance of losing them if voii die previous to that time
Morethan that, this company makes the Ijest return to the policy holder'
Kindly send me name and age and I will gladly fiu'nish you" illustrations.
J. L. STORM
CITY CARTING AND
BAGGAGE TRANSFER
AU kinds of tvuckint!' and teaniinf;' and bay"-ii'>-e
carried to and train raiU-oad stations.
5It>ving- Furniture etc.,
Eesidence Ki Tliird St. CAMJOEN', N. Y.
H. B. SNOW, q7;e Ce^mden Florist
Plants and Cut Flowers for Funerals and Reeefi-
tiODS. Emblematic Designs a Specialty.
Telephone Orders Proinptly Filled
Gri'enhonse No. 2-5 Railroad Street
FOR
Insurance that Insures
.GO TO.
GEORGE J. SKIHNEI^
iVlain Street, Camden, IN. V.
Old llirpe Stock Companies
bow Plates