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,  REYNOLDS   KISTCRICa'S.L 

^  GENEALOGY   COLLECTiON 


1833  01282  6597 


THE  GROVE  FAMILY 
OF   HALESOWEN 


JAMES  DAVENPORT,  M.A.,  F.S.A. 

RECTOR   OF    HARVINGTON 


METHUEN    &    CO.,    LTD. 

36    ESSEX    STREET.    W.C. 

LONDON 


9  4  9  5     10 


THE  GROVE  FAMILY  OF  HALESOWEN 


n 


/Vvi 


BY   THE   SAME  AUTHOR 

THE   WASHBOURNE   FAMILY   OK   LITTLE 
WASHBOURNE   AND  WICHENFORD. 


First  Published  in  igi2 


PREFACE 

MY  best  thanks  are  accorded  to  G.  F.  Adams, 
Esq.,  Registrar  of  the  Worcester  Probate 
Registry,  for  access  to  Wills  in  his  keeping  ; 
to  Tohn  H.  Hooper,  Esq.,  M.A.,  Registrar  of  the 
Diocese  of  Worcester,  for  permission  to  study  the 
Transcripts  at  Edgar  Tower  ;  to  the  Rector  of  Hales- 
owen for  access  to  the  Registers  there,  and  to  others 
who  have   kindly  supplied  information  asked  for. 

In  preparing  these  notes  I  have  relied  upon  the 
Printed  Register  of  Halesowen  (i  559-1643)  brought 
out  by  the  Parish  Register  Society,  and  desire  to  express 
my  indebtedness  to  the  Society  and  to  the  labours  or 
the  transcriber. 

J.  D. 
Harvington  Rectory 
Evesham 


CONTENTS 

PACK 

Introduction     .  .  .  .         xi 

Genealogical  Table     .  .  •     xvii 

Chapter     I.     Descendants    of   John  Grove   (living 

1538)    THROUGH     HIS    GrANDSON    JoHN  I 

Chapter   II.     Descendants      of      the     same     John 

THROUGH        HIS        OTHER       GrANDSONS, 

Thomas,     William,     Richard,     and 
George  .  .  .  -48 

Appendix  A.  Wills,  etc.,  of  Unidentified  Members 
of    the    Halesowen    Family  (1540- 

1784) 7' 

Appendix  B.    The    Pearsall  and  Peshal  Families.       75 
Appendix  C.    Earliest  Wills   of   Hagley,   Rowley, 
Oldswinford,       and      Kingsnorton 
Branches  .  .  .  .78 


INTRODUCTION 

THE  origin  of  the  Grove  family,  stationed  for  many 
centuries  in  the  extreme  north  of  the  present 
county  of  Worcester  and  still  represented  there, 
is  lost  in  antiquity. 

The  early  Court  Rolls  of  Halesowen,  now  being 
transcribed  and  edited  for  the  Worcestershire  Historical 
Society  by  Mr.  John  Amphlett  of  Clent,  mention 
individuals  with  the  appellation  '■  de  bosco'  who  doubtless 
were  predecessors  of  the  later  Groves. 

Nash,  under  Hagley  (i.  488),  writes:  "Anno  1370, 
44  Edw.  iii  Botetourt  stiling  himself  dominus  de 
Weolegh  and  Haggeley  makes  the  following  grant  to 
Philip  son  of  Roger  atte  Grove  de  Hagley  which  as  it 
is  an  evidence  of  the  great  antiquity  of  a  family 
which  flourished  at  Wassel  in  this  parish  even  down 
to  my  time.   .   .   ." 

Putting  aside  these  early  traces,  we  find  in  the  middle 
of  the  sixteenth  century  branches  of  the  family  well 
established  at  Halesowen  and  Hagley  and  also  at 
Rowley  Regis.  These  doubtless  were  connected  with 
one  another,  but  which  branch  was  the  original  of  the 
family   and  gave  life  to  the  others  is  not  clear. 

At  the  Worcester  Probate  Registry,  the  oldest  Grove 


xii  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

will  of  Halesowen  is  that  of  John  proved  1540;  the 
oldest  of  Hagley,  that  of  William  proved  1558;  the 
oldest  of  Rowley,  that  of  George  proved  1575.  The 
Rowley  register  begins  with  1539,  and  the  Halesowen 
with  1559,  and  in  both  the  Grove  entries  are  many 
and  fairly  continuous  from  the  beginning  onwards. 
From  1540  till  1620  there  are  at  Worcester,  eight 
Grove  wills  or  administrations  from  Halesowen,  three 
from  Rowley,  and  five  from  Hagley.  Later  on  there 
are  plenty  between  1660  and  1780  from  Halesowen, 
Rowley,  and  Oldswinford  ;  and  other  neighbouring 
parishes,  e.g.,  Northfield,  Kingsnorton,  Kidderminster, 
Hagley,  and  Stourbridge  contribute  a  few. 

Particulars  of  the  earliest  wills  of  Hagley,  Rowley, 
Oldswinford,  and  Kingsnorton  are  given  in  Appendix  C 
as  clues  to  investigators  of  the  branches  there  settled, 
but  otherwise  these  pages  are  confined  to  the  Halesowen 
branch.  No  attempt  however  is  made  to  deal  with  the  whole 
of  the  Halesowen  branch:  it  would  be  impossible  to  do 
so  for  several  reasons,  three  of  which  may  be  given. 
In  the  first  place,  the  recurrence  of  the  same  Christian 
names  e.g.  John,  Daniel,  William,  Margery,  excludes 
that  certainty  of  identification  which  is  the  first  requisite 
in  genealogical  efforts.  The  Groves  (unfortunately  from 
the  writer's  point  of  view)  persisted  in  giving,  generation 
after  generation,  to  their  children  the  names  borne  by 
their  relatives  of  preceding  days.  Secondly,  there  is  the 
impossibility  of  relying  upon  the  registers  as  a  complete 
record  of  family  events.  It  is  true  that  they  go  on 
with  much  regularity  from  1559  onwards,  but   (<r;)   there 


INTRODUCTION  xiii 

are  gaps  which  cannot  be  refilled,  and  (6)  in  the  earlier 
half  of  the  seventeenth  century  the  Transcripts  of  the 
registers  now  at  Edgar  Tower  Worcester  are  by  no 
means  in  some  of  the  years  exact  copies  of  the  registers 
themselves.  Thus  in  the  earliest  book  there  are  gaps 
from  March  1593  till  March  1597,  from  November 
1 60 1  till  December  1609.  Under  1614  there  is  a 
footnote  in  the  printed  copy  of  the  register  "  There  do 
not  appear  to  be  any  entries  for  16 14,"  and  only  eight 
entries  occur  under  161 5:  that  is  to  say,  from 
24  March  ending  the  year  161 3  till  5  March  161 5, 
a  period  of  nearly  two  years,  there  are  only  eight  entries 
whereas  the  1614  transcript  is  a  voluminous  one  with 
over  a  hundred  entries  and  the  161 5  one  is  a  very 
large  and  full  one  too.  Then  later  comes  a  gap  in 
the  unsettled  period  for  ten  years,    1643-53. 

A  third  fact  contributing  to  the  impossibility  of  tracing 
the  whole  family,  especially  in  the  earlier  times  and 
onwards  till  1653,  is  the  initial  difficulty  of  identifying 
the  individuals  who  appear  on  the  scene  about  and 
shortly  after  1559  the  time  when  the  register  begins, 
married  Groves  whose  parentage  and  relationship  to 
other  members  must  remain  unsolved. 

The  earliest  Halesowen  Grove  met  with  is  John 
living  in  1538,  and  an  attempt  is  made  here  to  deal 
with  his  family,  or  rather  with  some  members  of  it 
because  the  recurrence  (as  already  stated)  of  the  same 
names  over  and  over  again  renders  identification 
impossible  at  times,  and  the  scions  of  his  stock  were 
innumerable,  especially  in  the  eighteenth  century  when, 


xiv  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

for  instance,  between  1734  and  1759  no  less  than  seven 
married  couples  were  bringing  their  children  to  the 
font.  Chapter  I  deals  with  the  above-mentioned  John's 
descendants  through  his  grandson  John,  and  though 
all  members  are  not  traced,  a  clear  line  of  twelve 
generations  is  deduced.  Chapter  II  contains  particulars 
about  descendants  of  John  through  his  other  grandsons, 
Thomas,  William,  Richard,  and  George  :  but  owing 
to  the  recurrence  of  the  same  names  and  for  other 
reasons  these  four  lines  cannot  be  traced  with  certainty 
like  the  line  in  Chapter  I.  In  the  Appendices  are  (a)  par- 
ticulars of  other  members  of  the  family  in  early  days, 
whose  identity  and  relationship  to  John  cannot  be  fully 
established  and  who  do  not  appear  in  Chapters  I  and  II, 
(^)  reference  to  the  Pearsalls  and  Peshalls  and  (c)  brief 
notes  on  the  earliest  members  met  with  by  the  writer 
of  the  branches  outside  but  near  to   Halesowen. 

The  family  did  not  record  its  pedigree  at  either 
of  the  Visitations  of  the  County,  but  the  substantial 
character  of  it  is  proved  by  the  large  number  of  Wills 
now  at  Worcester  describing  its  members  as  yeomen 
or  small  owners,  or  as  engaged  in  trade  generation  after 
generation. 

Nor  is  there  any  trace  of  the  Halesowen  branch 
bearing  arms,  though  it  would  seem  from  the  follow- 
ing entry  in  Burke's  Armoury  (1884)  that  the  Rowley 
branch   did  : 

"  Grove  (Rowley  Regis  co.  Stafford.  Monument  at 
Aldridge).  Ar.  three  leaves  vert  on  a  canton  gu.  three 
crescents  of  the  field." 


INTRODUCTION  xv 

For  the  benefit  oi  readers  unacquainted  with  the 
locality  it  may  be  pointed  out  that  the  old  parish  of 
Halesowen,  formerly  in  Shropshire,  included  Hawn  or 
Halloa,  Ludley,  Hasbury,  Cakemore,  Romsley  and 
Hunnington,  as  well  as  Cradley  and  Oldbury,  and 
that  thus  it  is  not  surprising  to  find  an  individual 
resident  in  different  parts  of  it  at  different  periods  of 
his  life. 

Where  no  place  is  mentioned  as  the  scene  of 
marriages,  baptisms,  and  burials,  it  will  be  understood 
that   Halesowen  is  denoted. 

The  earlier  generations  dealt  with  in  Chapter  I 
are   numbered  for  convenience. 


THE   GROVE   FAMILY 


CHAPTER    I 

DESCENDANTS    OF    JOHN    GROVE    (LIVING    1538) 
THROUGH    HIS    GRANDSON    JOHN 


J 


First  Generation 

OHN  is  the  earliest  Grove  of  Halesowen  known. 
He  was  living  at  Ludley  when  he  made  his  will 
on  3  August  1538  and  died  some  time  between 
then  and  25  Feb.  1540  when  it  was  proved.  His 
will  now  at  Worcester  shows  that  he  was  an  elderly 
or  at  any  rate  middle-aged  man  because  he  speaks 
of  his  grandchildren,  and  so  his  birth  may  be  assigned 
to  about  1480  at  the  latest.  Apparently  he  was  a 
widower  when  he  made  his  will  as  there  is  no  mention 
of  his  wife,  and  doubtless  he  was  a  smith  as  he 
bequeaths  his  "  smythy  geyre."  No  particulars  of  his 
daughters  and  their  marriages  are  forthcoming,  as  the 
order  of  Thomas  Cromwell  Henry  VIIFs  minister  for 
the  keeping  of  a  register  in  every  parish  was  not 
issued  till  1538,  the  date  of  his  will,  and  the  Halesowen 
register  up  to  1559  is  not  forthcoming,  but  the 
"Johane  Smythe "    buried    10  July    1569  was    probably 


2  THE   GROVE    FAMILY 

his  daughter.      His  children    as  gathered  from    his   will 
consisted  of — 

William,  son  and  executor.      (See  below.) 

Tone  =  Smithl    ...  ,  •   j      •  i    r      -i- 

.  T^  .  hving,  and  married  with  ramilies, 

Annes  =  Baker  [  °'  „ 

Aug.  ic^8. 
Margerys  j  s      3d 

WILL 

In  the  name  of  God  amen  the  yer  of  our  Lorde  God  a 
thousande  v  huderd  &  xxxviii  and  the  thryde  day  of  Agust 
I  John  Grove  of  ludley  &  of  the  pishe  of  Halysowen  make 
my  testamet  on  thys  man"'  of  wise  furst  I  bequeathe  my  soule 
unto  Almyghty  God  trustyg  to  be  savyd  by  the  meritys  of  hys 
passion  &  desiryng  our  lady  and  all  saynts  yn  hevyn  to  p''  for 
me  my  body  to  be  beryd  yn  p'  churche  yerde  of  Halisowen 
Also  I  gyffe  unto  the  mot"  churche  of  Wrsset'  vi"*  It.  unto 
y'  hye  Aul'  of  Halysowen  vi"*  It  to  y'  srnes  of  Jhn  in  y"  same 
churche  of  Halys  vi''  It  unto  y'  srnes  of  owre  lady  in  the 
same  churche  of  Halys  ii'  It  to  the  hye  lyght  before  y'  r°ode 
in  the  same  churche  of  Halis  iiii"*  Also  I  gyffe  unto  Jone 
Smythe  my  dowght'.  xl^  It  I  gyffe  unto  Annes  Baker  my 
Dowght'  xx'  &  p'  to  be  made  of  suche  goodes  as  I  have  Also 
I  gyffe  unto  Jhon  Grove  my  god  sone  a  materes  a  peyre  of 
shetys  two  canvassys  a  coverlette  a  bolster  and  all  my  smythy 
geyre  my  seconde  best  potte  and  my  seconde  best  pane  It  I 
gyffe  unto  JVillia  Grove  my  sone  isf  heyre  two  sylver  sponys  the 
best  It.  I  gyffe  unto  Annes  Baker  my  dowghf  my  thyrd  best 
sylver  spone  It.  I  gyf^'e  unto  Jone  Smythe  my  dowght'  a  sylver 
spone  It  I  gyffe  unto  Jone  Baker  my  goddowght'  a  sylver 
spone  It.  I  gyffe  unto  two  chyldryn  of  Margery  my  dovvght' 
&  to  ed'  of  them  iil'  iiii'!  Also  I  gyffe  unto  Jhon  Baker  & 
George  Baker  to  ed'  of  them  v^  It  I  gyffe  unto  two  chyldyn 
of  Jone  Smythys  to  ed'  of  them  iii'  iiii"'  Also  all  od'  goods  not 
bequeythyd  my  will  pfermyd  I  gyffe  y"""  unto  Willia  my  Sone 
whom  I  make  myne  executor  and  S'  Jhon  Hutbache  myne  over 


OF    HALESOWEN  3 

sear  to  see  thys  my  Will  to  be  pformyd.     Thes  beyng  wittnes — 
S'  Pet'  Abram  S'  Jhon  Hutbache  Thomas  Ad'syche  w'  od'  moo. 
(Proved  25  February  1540.) 

Who  John,  the  godson,  was  is  not  certain :  but  most 
probably  he  was  the  John  husband  of  Ann  who  died 
42  Eliz.  (see  Appendix  A).  The  phraseology  of  this 
will  with  its  invocation  of  the  Blessed  Virgin  and  the 
Saints,  made  before  the  changes  at  the  Reformation,  is 
in  marked  contrast  to  that  of  the  later  ones  of  post- 
Reformation  days  which   will  be  given   below. 

Second  Generation 

William  proved  his  father's  will  in  1540,  and  as  no 
other  son  is  mentioned  in  it  it  would  seem  that  he 
was  the  only  one.  But  this  was  not  necessarily  the 
case,  and  possibly  as  stated  in  Appendix  A  Robert  of 
Ludley  whose  will  was  proved  in  1559  was  his  brother. 
He  doubtless  inherited  from  his  father  the  land  he 
owned  at  Ludley  when  he  made  his  will  in  1566,  and 
was  at  the  least  a  middle-aged  man  for  he  speaks  of  his 
five  sons,  three  daughters,  and  his  grandchildren.  He 
was  buried  at  Halesowen  15  June  1566,  and  his  widow 
Elizabeth  on  4  Jan.  following,  both  being  described 
as  then  of  Hawn.  His  will  is  unfortunately  decayed 
at  the  sides,  but   the  dotted  lines  show  the   missing  parts. 

WILL 

.  .  the  name  of  god  ame  the  x"'  daye  of  mail  and  in  the  yere 
of  owre  lord  .  .  &  lxvi  in  the  eyght  yere  of  y'  rayne  of  o' 
soveragne    lady    Elizabet  .  .   the    grace    of    god    of  eyngland 

ffraunce  &  Ireland  quene  Defen the  ffeythe     I  IVyllfFi 

grove  of  the  pryshe  of  haylesowen  sek  .   .  bodye  but  thanks  be 


4  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

geven  to  Allmygtye  god  of  a  good  &  perffec  .  .  .  ry  mayke 
my  testamt  and  last  Wyll  in  maner  fFoloynge  fFyrst  ....  ethe  my 
soule  to  Jesus  cryst  by  whose  onlye  merytes  I  fFeyth  .  .  .  belcve 
to  be  saved  my  bodye  to  be  bueryeyd  in  the  chur  .  .  . 
.  haylesowen  ffyrste  I  gyve  &  bequethe  to  every  one  of  my  sons 
....  doughttures  that  ys  to  sey  Thomas  Richard  IVylhli  George 
J .  .  margaret  &  Crystyan  to  every  on  of  them  vi'  &  viii** 
It  I  bequeth  .  .  .  hn  my  Sonne  all  that  my  psel  of  grounde 
lyynge  &  beynge  i  ....   calleyd  hunttynge  tree  fyld  contenynge 

xiii  lands  lyynge  togeth lyynge  to  a  Corne  mylle  I  gyve 

to  John  paston  Also  my  doiigt  .  .  .  ne  v'v"  viii'*  I  gyve  to 
every  one  of  my  chylldurnes  chylldurns  e  ....  of  the  xii"*  I 
gyve  to  ye  pore  mans  boxe  vi**  I  gyve  &  bequethe  .  Elizabet 
my  Wyfe  all  my  lands  &  tenemts  vvyche  I  have  lyynge  & 
beyng  .  .  the  touneshype  of  Ludley  f^or  the  terme  of  seyxe 
yeres  to  entur  .  mmedyatly  &  aft'  my  departynge  if  the  seyd 
Elizabt  chaunce  to  dye  before  the  seyd  vi  yeres  be  ffully  eynded 
then  my  Wyl  ys  that  John  my  sone  shall  have  the  Resydeu  of 
the  years  that  shall  then  Remayne  after  hyr  decesse  I  gyve  allso 
to  y"  seyd  Elizabt  my  wyfe  all  that  my  Indenture  of  leyse 
wyche  I  have  of  one  cotayge  o'^  tenemt  w'  certen  lands  lyynge 
in  Rowleye  to  hyr  &  hyr  assynes  duerynge  the  yeres  in  y''  same 
specyfeyed  the  Rest  of  all  my  godes  &  catelles  onbequethyde 
my  dettes  payd  &  thys  my  last  wyll  pffrmyd  my  bodye  honestlye 
brought  to  the  grounde  I  gyve  &  bequethe  to  Elizabet  my  Wyfe 
whom  I  mayke  £5?  ordur  to  he  my  exsecutryxe  -iv'  John  my  sone 
and  I  gyve  to  y'  seyd  John  for  hys  peyns  takynge  iii'  iiii''  thes 
wetness  Adam  Jeven  vicar  of  clent  Wyllm  grove  Wyllm  hyll 
Thomas  persall  w'  other.  (Proved  6  August  1566.) 

Inventory  (decayed  at  the  top) 

fFyfe  covers  for  beyds  and  x  cavacys  xxvi^  viii'' 

vi  peyre  of  flaxon  shets  xxiiii" 

vi  peyres  of  hempon  x' 

&  vi  of  noggn  shets  v' 
fFyfe  bord  clothes  fyfFe  towelles  wyth  all 

other  lenen  clothes  vi'  viii"* 


OF    HALESOWEN 


bords  formes  bedstyds  one  horse  carte 

on  couborde 

ii    cheres   w  all   other   Implements   of 

xiii'  iiii'* 

trene  vessell 

on  mustarde  mylle 

xii"^ 

certe  old  peyntyd  clothes 
vi  keovchyns  •  &  bancar - 

iii^  iiii"* 

beyffe  and  bacon  in  the  Roffe  w'  certen 

chesys 

vi'  viii"^ 

fyfe  spones  of  syllver 

xiii''  iiii"* 

a  cote   a   doblet   a   peyre   of  hose    & 

schous 

x' 

w'  all  other  apparell  for  his  bodye 

Sm  of  these  godes 

xliii'-  xviii'  x' 

John  Parks  of  langley 

outhe  of  a  just  accounte 

iii" 

The  mention  of  the  corn  mill  and  the  "  mustarde 
mylle"  is  interesting  in  the  light  of  his  son  John's 
description  of  himself  as  a  "grinder."  The  names  of 
Pearsall  3  and  Paston  will  be  met  with  again  :  the 
families  of  those  names  were  of  good  standing  in  Hales- 
owen. Huntingtree  occurs  again  in  the  will  (1588) 
of  his  son   Richard   (pp.   53,   54). 

Third    Generation 

William's  will  shows  that  he  had  eight  children  : 
John,  Thomas,  William,  Richard,  George,  Margaret, 
Christian  and  Jone.  The  last  seven  of  these  and 
their  descendants  appear  in  Chapter  II,  and  we  are 
concerned  here  only  with 

1  Cushions. 

2  Banker,  or  a  covering  for  a  bench  or  chair.      Cf.  Old  French,  banquitr 
derived  from  banc,  a  bench. 

3  For  the  Pearsalls,  see  Appendix  B. 


6  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

John  who  proved  his  father's  will  in  1566  and 
was  probably  the  eldest.  In  his  will  made  1605 
he  describes  himselt"  as  a  grinder  of  Ludley,  and 
as  he  died  forty  years  after  his  father  he  must 
have  lived  to  be  an  elderly  man.  He  speaks  of 
James  "  my  yonger  sonne "  which  shows  that 
at  the  time  of  his  will  he  had  only  two,  William 
being  the  elder  :  therefore  the  Henry  bap.  in 
1564  as  son  of  John  was  now  dead,  and  the  gaps 
in  the  register  1593-7  and  160 1-9  are  probably 
responsible  for  there  being  no  record  of  his  burial. 
He  also  speaks  of  three  daughters,  all  married 
before  8   Oct.    1605  : — 

(i)  Anne,  married  to  Adam  Cox  who  made  the 
inventory  of  his  father-in-law's  goods  and  who  had 
a  daughter  Isabella  bap.   28   Nov.    1591. 

(2)  Mary,  married  to  Clifton. 

(3)  Jane,  married  to  Bennett.  A  Jone,  daughter 
of  Arthur  and  Johane   Bennett   was   bap.   9  Feb.    1 576. 

As  there  is  no  mention  of  his  wife  probably 
John  was  a  widower  in  1605.  And  who  she  was 
is  not  absolutely  clear,  as  the  following  entries 
show  : — 

1560.   26   May  John  Grove  =  Jone  Westwood. 
1564.   5   Feb.   Henry,  son  of  John,  bap. 
1567.    15  June  John  Grove  =  Margarett  Harries. 
1567.    16   Feb.  James,  son  of  John,   bap. 

It  would  seem  that  John  married  twice  though 
no  record  of  the  first  wife's  burial  is  forthcoming, 
and  if  so  William  and  Henry  were  by  the  first 
wife,  and  James  by  the  second,  born  eight  months 
after  the  marriage. 


OF    HALESOWEN  7 

This  John  must  not  be  confused  with  John,  husband 
of  Ann,  who  died  in  or  before  42  Eliz.  (see  Appendix 
A)  and  who  was  probably  the  godson  mentioned  in  the 
will  of  John    (1538). 

WILL 

In  the  name  of  God  amen  Anno  dm  1605  the  eighth  day  of 
October  In  the  yeare  of  the  raigne  of  o'  Soveraigne  lord  James  by 
the  grace  of  god  King  of  England  ffraunce  and  Ireland  the  third 
and  of  Scotland  the  xxxix"'  defender  of  the  faith  I  John  Grove 
of  Ludley  in  the  pishe  of  Halesowen  in  the  County  of  Wigorn 
grinder  being  wealce  in  body  yet  in  pfect  remembraunce  thancks 
be  given  to  Almightey  god  doe  make  and  ordeyne  this  my  last 
will  and  testamt  in  manner  and  frme  fllowing  that  is  to 
say  ffirst  I  give  and  bequeath  my  sowle  to  the  almightey  god  my 
heavenly  maker  stedfastlie  trusting  to  be  saved  by  the  precious 
blood  sheeding  and  merits  of  Jesus  Christ  my  blessed  redeemer, 
and  my  bodye  to  be  buried  in  the  pishe  Church  o"^  Churchyeard 
of  Halesowen  at  the  discretion  of  my  Executo'  Item  I  give  and 
bequeath  unto  IFillfh  Grove  my  sonne  my  second  brasse  pann  six 
of  my  sheepe  one  great  chest  standing  w"'in  the  soUe'  one 
paie'  of  bed  stedds  w"'in  the  sollor  upon  w"''  James  my 
sonne  lay  of  w""  one  chaffe  bed  upon  the  same  two  Twillyes  one 
blancket  a  bed  heeling  and  one  chaffe  boulster  and  a  feather 
boulster  Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  Anne  Cox  my  daughter 
fower  sheepe  Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  Marye  Clifton 
my  daughter  one  black  cowe  one  flaxen  sheete  w"*  an  open 
seeme  two  kerchers  one  smocke  one  peticote  Item  I  give 
and  bequeth  unto  Jane  Bennet  my  daughter  ii^  in  money 
Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  Anthony  Grove  my  man 
one  good  Ewe  Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  John  Grove 
one  good  Ewe  Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  Alice  Greene  one 
Ewe  Lambe  Item  1  give  and  bequeath  unto  Will'"  Grove 
my  sonne  one  platter  and  a  pottinger  Item  I  give  and  bequeath 
unto  Isabell  Cox  my  daughter  Anne  Cox  her  daughter 
iii'  iiii''  in  lawful  money  All  the  rest  of  my  goods  unbequeathed 
I   give  and   bequeath  unto    James  Grove  my  yonger  sonne   And 


THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

male  the  said  James  my  sonne   my  whole  Execute'  to   see   this 
ly  last  will  and  testament  duely  pfrmed  and  executed. 

The  marke  x  of  John  Grove  Witnesses  to  this 
testament  W"  Westwood  Anthony  Grove  W™  Grove 
and  John  Grove. 

(Proved  by  son  James   12  July    1606.) 


A    TRUE     InVETORIE      OF      ALL     THE      GOODES     AND     .     .     .     ELL     OF 

John     Grove     of     Ludlev      declassed     taken      and 

PREASED      BY      WiLLM      GrOVE,      THELDER      WiLLM     GrOVE 

THE    Younger    Audam    Coxe    Richard    Jackson    and 
Antonye  Grove. 

Imprims  three  kyne  pric  vi^ 

towe  calves  price  xx' 

one  mare  pric  xx"^ 

one  hogge  pric  vi'  viij'^ 

vi  geese  pric  iij'  iiij"^ 

three  henes  pric  xij'' 

one  stalle  of  bees  pric  iij''  iiij** 

Rye  barley  and  otes  growinge]  .^ 

one  the  grownd  pric  ) 

fowre  beadds  and  all  that)  

11  1  1  •   r  xlxui^  mi 

belongeth  to  them  pnc)  -"      -' 

towe  board  clothes  one  towell)  ...^  ....^ 

&  a  pillowe  beare  pric  )  •*       -' 

vi  cheasts  and  coafferes  pric  xx^ 

three  barrells  &  fowre  pintes  pric  vj' 

one  fatte  pric  v' 

hemp  &  flaxe  pric  ij' 

hempe  on  the  ground  pric  xij'' 

fowre  lea  of  yourne  pric  viij'' 

A  spininge  whwelle  a  hachell) 

and  a  peire  of  cornes  pric     )  •' 

one  skeele  ik  a  churne  pric  ij^  vj'' 

all  maner  of  brasse  &  pewter  pric  xlx* 


OF    HALESOWEN 


onebroachea  peine  ofcobberts^ 

a  geale  a  fiere  shovell  a  peine 

of  tonges  ail   iorne  grate  a 

v^ 

brand    iorne    and    a  fryinge 

pane  pric 

a  table  boarde  &  a  fowrme  pric 

ij=  vj" 

a  cubbert  pric 

iilj' 

certaine  sheeives  benches  & 
stooles  pric 

v' 

an  axe  and  a  bill  pric 

xij 

a  peire  of  harrowes  pric 

u' 

a  spade  a  shovell  &  a  pickeforck  pric 

xvj 

treene  vessel]  &  other  trumperie  pric 

ij' 

ane  aunvell  a  peire  of  bellowes 

toe  beckiornes  ix  hamers  tenn 

peire  of  tonges  with  the  rest  of 

iiij^ 

all  other  tolles  in  the  shoppe, 

i                                P"^ 

[                             toe  irone  spindells  for  a) 

blade  mille  pric           | 

x' 

Sume  total          xxiij  x'  viij 

Exhibited  xij  July  i6 

36. 

This  inventory  is  signed,  James  Grove. 

For  the  Anthony,  William  and  John  mentioned  as  witnesses 
or  appraisers,  cf.  p.   51. 


Fourth    Ge 


NERATION 


James  (younger  brother  of  William  and  son  of  John) 
was  bap.  16  Feb.  1567  and  was  therefore  about  thirty- 
eight  when  he  proved  his  father's  will  in  1606.  His 
children  were — 

i.   "  Agnis  d.  of  Jeames "  bap.    3   March    1610. 

ii.  "  Marye  grove  daughter  of  Jeames  was  baptized 
the  xv""-  of  May"  16 14.  This  is  in  the  Transcript 
though  not  in  the  register. 


lo  THE   GROVE    FAMILY 

iii.  James,  married  to  Anne  Perks  in  1637.  (See 
under  fifth   generation.) 

iv.   William,  bap.   8  April    1621    as  son  of  James. 

V.  George,  bap.  as  son  of  James  3  April  1625  and 
bur.   31    August   "infant." 

vi.   Elizabeth,  bap.   30    Sep.    1627  as  dau,  of  James. 

Of  these,  William,  bap.  1621  requires  special  notice. 
He  married  7  Nov.  1665  Elizabeth  Stanly  (apparently 
dau.  of  John  Stanley  and  bap.  25  Sept.  1625)  but 
had  no  family.  He  was  buried  19  May  1692  and 
she  28  Sept.,  1696.  In  his  will  made  18  Jan.  1691 
(proved  25  May  1692)  he  describes  himself  as  a  nailor 
of  Hawne,  and  speaks  of  his  nephews  James,  Daniel, 
and  Joseph,  and  of  Joseph's  son.  In  her  will  made 
18  Oct.,  1695  (proved  12  Oct.  1696)  she  speaks  of 
the  same  nephews  and  mentions  Joseph's  son  as  being 
William. 

Fifth   Generation 

James.  The  baptism  of  James,  who  married  Anne 
Perks  6  June  1637  and  who  was  of  Hawn,  is  not  in  the 
register  and  does  not  seem  to  be  in  the  transcripts,  but 
this  is  not  surprising  in  the  face  of  the  facts  given  in  the 
Introduction  about  the  gaps  in  the  register  and  the 
discrepancies  at  this  time  between  the  register  and  the 
transcripts.  That  he  was  a  brother  of  William 
(bap.  1 621)  and  therefore  son  of  the  preceding  James 
is  clear  from  the  Wills  of  William  proved  1692 
and  of  Elizabeth,  William's  widow,  proved  1696,  now 
to  be  given.  The  former  speaks  of  his  nephew  Joseph,  and 
of  Joseph's  son,  and  the  latter  speaks  of  Joseph's  son  by 
name,  William.  Now  Joseph  was  born  Aug.  24  and 
bap.  30  Aug.  1657  as  son  of  James  and  Anne  of 
Hawn,  and    William   was  bap.   3   Oct.    1686  as    son    of 


OF    HALESOWEN  n 

Joseph  and  Elizabeth  :  and  thus  the  two  wills  and 
the  baptismal  entries  establish  the  relationship  of  the 
brothers  William  and  James.  Obviously  James  was  the 
elder  of  the  two  as  he  married  in  1637  whereas  William 
was  not  born  till  1621.  Possibly  he  was  born  before 
Agnis  in  16 10  during  the  gap  (160 1-9)  in  the  register: 
if  not,  he  was  accidentally  omitted  by  the  illiterate  scribe 
of  that  time  who  made  a  point  of  spelling  his  father's 
name  as  Jeames  ! 

James  was  alive  in  1657  the  year  of  his  youngest 
child's  baptism,  but  doubtless  was  dead  before  1691 
when  his  brother  William's  will  makes  no  mention 
of   him    though    it    does    of   his    son    and    grandson. 

WILL  OF   WILLIAM 

In  the  name  of  God  Amen  The  eighteenth  day  of  January 
in  the  year  of  our  Lord  God  1691  and  in  the  third  year  of 
the  Reigne  of  our  Sovereigne  Lord  and  Lady  William  and 
Mary  by  the  grace  of  God  of  England  Scottland  ffrance  & 
Ireland  King  and  Queen  defenders  of  the  faith  &c.  I  William 
Grove  of  Hawne  ah  Hallon  within  the  parish  of  Halesowen 
in  the  County  of  Salop  Naylor  being  at  this  tyme  in  good 
health  and  of  sound  minde  &  memory  praysed  be  God  therefore 
But  being  assured  of  the  uncertainty  of  this  Life  &  of  the  tyme 
of  my  death  doe  make  &  ordeyn  this  my  last  will  and  Testa- 
ment in  manner  following,  flfirst  &;  prnciply  I  comend  my 
soul  to  Almighty  God  who  gave  it  in  hopes  of  a  joyfuU 
resurrection  And  my  body  I  committ  to  the  earth  whence  it 
came  to  be  decently  buried  according  to  y'  discretion  of  my 
executrix  here  after  named  And  as  for  my  worldly  estate 
wherewith  it  hath  pleased  God  to  bless  me  I  devise  and  bequeath 
the  same  as  foUoweth.  Item  I  give  devise  and  bequeath  unto 
Elizabeth  my  loveing  wife  All  that  my  Cottage  messuage 
tennement  or  dwelling  house  at  Hawn  wherein  I  now  dwell 
with  the  barne  naileshops  gardens  &  backsyds  thereto  belonging 


12  THE   GROVE    FAMILY 

And  also  all  that  close  •  conteinging  by  estimation  one  acre 
which  adjoyneth  to  the  buildings  aforesaid,  &  also  one  other 
close  >  about  one  acre  between  the  land  of  Nicholas  Paston  of 
Hawn  &  Thomas  Pearsall  of  y'=  same  all  which  said  bilding 
&  lands  &  p'misses  are  held  by  lease  as  by  the  indenture  it 
doth  more  largly  appear  wherefore  I  do  hereby  fully  freely 
give  &  grant  &  assigne  over  all  the  rest  &  residue  &  remainder 
of  the  years  yet  to  come  &  unexpired  unto  Elizabeth  my 
beloved  wife  as  beforemetoned.  Item  I  give  to  my  beloved 
wife  Elizabeth  Grove  one  other  acre  of  free  Land  lying  in 
newfield  '  between  ye  land  of  Jo"  Pryn  Ironmonger  &  y'  land 
of  Jo°  Shenstone  Drovyer  to  her  &  to  her  heires  for  ever. 
Item  I  give  &  bequeath  to  Elizabeth  my  beloved  wife  all  my 
goods  within  the  house  whatsoever  &  also  all  my  corn  &  catle 
growing  &  being  now  or  hereafter  in  my  possession  to  her 
own  proper  use.  Provided  always  that  Elizabeth  my  wife  do 
pay  or  cause  to  be  payd  all  my  just  debts  now  owing  my 
funerall  expences  being  discharged  by  my  executrix  hereafter 
mentSned.  Item  my  will  is  that  whatsoevere  my  beloved  wife 
Elizabeth  Grove  hath  not  of  .?  necessity  by  long  life  old  age 
or  long  and  much  sicknesse  but  remaines  unspent  &  theare 
being  no  occasion  as  to  her  owne  proper  use  or  necessity  of 
a  maintainance  any  further  my  will  is  it  be  disposed  of  amongst 
my  kindred  &  relations  as  are  hereinafter  mentoned.  ffirst 
I  give  to  John  Grove  son  of  John  Grove  late  of  the  burrough 
of  Halesowen  deceased  the  sum  of  one  shilling  when  he  in  his 
own  person  shall  make  a  demand.     Item  I  give  to  William  i£ 

'  In  Birmingham  Free  Library  there  is  a  deed,  numbered  220088 
bearing  date  18  March  1670,  for  an  exchange  of  land  between  Ri. 
Higgins  yeoman  of  Hasbcrry  and  VV"'.  Grove  of  Hawne,  nailer. 
Higgins  gives  up  to  Grove  a  piece  of  one  acre  in  Newfields  between 
the  land  of  John  Pearsall  deceased  on  the  east  and  of  Henry  Haden  on 
the  north  and  pays  fi^  and  Grove  gives  up  a  close  in  Hasbury  called 
Bourne  Slingett  containing   i^  acres. 

In  another  deed  of  14  Oct.  1673  (No.  220089)  the  same  VV", 
Grove  and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  for  the  sum  of  £()  received,  make  over 
to  Francis  Tayler  of  Halesowen,  locksmith,  seven  parcels  of  arable  land 
containing   i   acre  in   High  Field. 


OF    HALESOWEN 


13 


James  Grove  sons  of  y'  deceased  Jo"  Grove  of  Hales  aforsd 
a  parte  left  to  ye  disretion  of  my  executrix  w'  it  shall  be. 
Item  I  give  to  James  Grove  my  nephew  a  parte.  Item  I  give 
Daniell  Grove  my  nephew  a  parte.  Item  to  tny  nephew  Josephs 
son  a  parte.  It™  to  John  Stanly  a  parte.  Item  to  mary  Asburry 
dawghter  to  Jon  Asberry  a  parte.  Item  to  Mary  Bach  }  my 
p'sent  servant  &  daughter  in  law  to  John  Connor  a  parte. 
Now  my  will  is  that  my  beloved  wife  dispose  to  every  & 
all  of  these  relations  herein  named  according  to  her  minde  & 
will  as  she  shall  think  most  meet  &  most  charitable.  Item  I 
ordein  apoint  &  do  make  Elizabeth  my  beloved  wife  sole 
executrix  of  this  my  last  will  &  testament  &  do  revoke  all 
other  &  former  wills  w'soever  Item  I  do  nominate  &  apointe 
Thomas  Pearsall  '  &  Nicholas  Paston  to  be  my  overseers  of 
this  my  last  will  &  testament  that  all  be  performed  accordingly. 
In  wittnesse  whereof  I  have  hereunto  put  my  hand  &  seal 
the  day  &   year  first  above  written. 

William   x  Grove 

Edward  Paston 

Will.  Paston 

John  Brettell  (Proved  by  widow  25  May  1692.) 

Inventory 
A  true  inventory  of  all  the  goods  Cattels  &  Chatles  of 
william  Grove  late   of  Hawne   deceased  is  as  foUoweth 
This    20"'  day   of  may  one    thousand    six    hundred    ninty 
and  two  it  was  taken. 


Imprls    His    purse 

money 

and 

wearing 

apparel  at 

0 

10 

0 

Item  one  lod  of  wool 

at 

0 

II 

0 

Item  3  stone  of  tow 

0 

6 

0 

I  5  slippings  of  yearn 

0 

12 

0 

6  striks  of  malt 

0 

13 

0 

2  striks  of  oates  at 

0 

2 

6 

Item  one  Coffer  at 

0 

4 

0 

A    Thomas    Pearsall    married 

Elizal 

Deth 

Grove 

17 

Aui 

y. 

1676. 


H  THE   GROVE    FAMILY 

Item  3  bags  q 

wheels  &  a  reel  at  o 

Item  A  Brass  pot  &  cetles  at  o    i6 

6  dishes  of  pewter  o    lo 

Iron  wares  &  husbandry  tools  o    lo 

Item  2  Tables  &  form  &  bread  skeal  &] 

cupboard    payles    &    tubs    &     other  [        i      o 
wooden  vessells  at  j 

Item  one  flitch  of  Bacon  at  o   i  t 

6  cheeses 

one  bible  &  other  books 
Item  2  beds  3  bolsters  &  blankets 

3  CofFers  &  one  box 
2  paire  of  flaxon  sheets 

5  paire  of  other  sheets 

4  barrells  and  lumber  forgotten  o     6 
Without  doors 

Impis  3  acres  of  corn  oates  and  pease  at  3     c 

4  Cows  2  calves  at  10   ic 

6  sheep  at  j  o 
one  miskin  of  dung  at  i  r 
one  store  pigg 

Item  one  acre  barly  hemp  &  flax  at 
A  lease  of  one  house  &  2  acres  of  land 
one  stall  of  Beese  at 


one 


Taken  &  apprized  by  us 
The  day  &  year  as  above 

Thomas  Pearsall 

Rich  Paston 
Sign 

Mary  x  Pearsall 


4  o 

3  o 

o 

o 


o 
060 
060 
200 
080 

I   o  o 
4  o 


o 
o 

12   O 

4  o 

10  o 

026 


stone  of  Hurds  at  o      i      S 


30   18 


Everything  was  thus  left  to  the  widow  Elizabeth  to 
deal  with  as  she  liked,  with  this  one  exception  that  John 


OF    HALESOWEN  15 

(son  of  the  deceased  John  who  was  doubtless  his  nephew 
bap.  in  1642)  was  to  be  cut  ofF  with  a  shilling  ! 

How  faithfully  the  trust  reposed  in  her  was  met 
appears  in  the 

WILL   OF    ELIZABETH 

In  the  Name  of  God  Amen  I  Elizabeth  Grove  of  Hawne  in 
the  pish  of  Halesowen  &  County  of  Salop  Widd  being  Sick  in 
body  but  of  sound  and  pfect  minde  and  understanding  doe  make 
&  ordaine  this  my  last  Will  &  Testam'-  in  manner  following — 

Imp's  I  comend  my  Soule  to  God  who  gave  it  &  my  body 
to  the  Earth  to  be  Decently  buried  according  to  the  Discrecon 
of  my  Executor  herein  after  named  And  as  for  Such  Worldly 
Estate  as  I  possesse  I  give  &  Devise  the  same  as  followeth — 

Item  I  give  and  Devise  to  the  Seu'all  and  respective  Legatees 
herein  after  menc5nd  the  seu'all  and  respective  legacies  herein 
allsoe  after  mencSnd  To  be  paid  and  dischardged  by  my  Execut' 
&  otherwise — 

It""  I  give  to  my  Nephew  James  Grove  of  Hawne  the  Sume 
of  ffive  pounds  to  be  paid  him  within  two  yeares  next  after  my 
Decease.— 

It™  I  give  to  Mary  daughter  of  the  said  James  Grove  the 
Sume  of  Two  pounds  to  be  paid  her  when  she  shall  attaine  the 
age  of  one  &  twenty  yeares. — 

It""  I  give  to  IFilliam  Son  of  Joseph  Grove  late  of  Halesowen 
aforesaid  the  Sume  ot  ffive  shillings  when  he  shall  attaine  the  age 
of  one  &  twenty  yeares. — 

It™  I  give  to  my  Nephew  John  Stanley  ffive  shillings  to  be 
paid  within  two  Yeares  next  after  my  Decease. 

It'"  I  give  to  Mary  Daughter  of  John  Asbury  ffive  Shillings. 

It™  I  give  to  Elizabeth  Daughter  of  my  j''  Executor  Daniell 
Grove  the  Sume  of  Ten  pounds  to  be  paid  her  when  She  Shall 
attaine  to  the  age  of  one  &  twenty  Yeares. 

It™  I  give  to  my  Brother  William  Stanley  fforty  Shillings  to 
be  paid  him  within  Two  yeares  next  after  my  Decease  But  if  the 
S"*  William  dye  before  this  Legacie  become  Due  I  order  my 
Executor  to  pay  &  Distribute  the  same  Legacy  to  &  amongst 


1 6  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

his  wife  and  three  Daughters — pporconably  or  among''  such  of 
them  as  shall  be  then  liveing. — 

It"'  I  give  to  my  Sister  Anne  Asbury  ffive  Shillings. 

It™  I  give  to  my  Sister  Mary  Bissell  ffive  Shillings. 

It™  I  give  to  IVilliani  son  of  John  Grove  late  of  Halesowen 
aforesaid  the  Sunie  of  ffive  shillings. 

It™  I  give  to  James  son  of  the  s'^  John  Grove  the  Sume  of 
ffive  Shillings. 

It™  I  give  to  Mary  the  wife  of  Jacob  Brettle  who  was  lately 
my  Serv'  Maid  One  Shilling. 

It™  I  give  to  fFiiliam  Grove  and  Joseph  Grove  my  Executors 
Two  Sons  the  sume  of  ffive  pounds  a  peece  to  be  paid  them 
according  to  the  discrecon  of  my  Executor  Daniell  Grove. 

It™  I  give  and  devise  unto  my  Executor  Daniell  Grove 
All  that  my  Messuage  Cottage  or  Tenem'  wherein  I  now  dwell 
Together  w""  the  Barnes  Naylshop  Gardens  and  backsides  thereto 
belonging  And  all  that  One  Close  Conteyning  about  one  acre 
adjoyning  unto  Some  pte  of  the  aforesaid  buildings  and  p'misses 
and  allsoe  one  other  Closse  about  the  quantity  of  one  acre  and 
lyeth  bounded  on  all  ptes  w"'  the  lands  of  Thomas  Pearsall  gen' 
and  Nicholas  Paston  gen'  both  of  Hawne  and  w"''  said  buildings 
lands  and  p'misses  were  devised  to  me  by  the  last  Will  and 
Testam'  [of]  William  Grove  late  of  Hawne  aforesaid  my  Deced 
husband  To  have  and  to  hold  the  said  Messuage  or  Cottage 
and  all  other  the  buildings  lands  and  p'misses  w"'  theire  and  eu'y 
of  theire  apptins  unto  the  said  Daniell  Grove  his  exec"  administ''' 
or  assignes  for  during  all  Such  interest  and  Terme  of  years  as 
I  have  therein  and  are  therein  allsoe  yet  to  come  and  unexpired. 
Provided  the  S''  Daniell  after  his  decease  pniitt  Elizabeth  his 
now  wife  To  hold  the  Messuage  and  other  the  buildings 
Gardens  and  one  Closse  adjoyning  to  the  same  for  the  Terme 
of  her  nrall  life. — 

It™  I  make  the  s"*  Thomas  Pearsall  gent  and  Nicholas 
Paston  gent  ou'seers  of  this  my  Will  and  give  to  each  of  them 
Two  Shillings  Sixpence  a  peece. 

All  the  rest  and  residue  of  my  Estate  goods  and  Chatties 
whatsoeu'  and  of  what  nature  soeu'  not  be  me  herein  disposed 
of  I  give  and  devise    to  the    s''  Daniell    Grove  of  Ludley   my 


OF    HALESOWEN  17 

kinsman  whom  I  ordeyne  my  full  and  Sole  Execut'  hereby 
revoakeing  all  former  and  other  Wills  and  Doe  Declare  this  to 
be  my  last  Will  and  Testam'.  In  Witnesse  whereof  I  have 
hereunto  Sett  my  hand  and  Seale  this  Eighteenth  Day  of  Octob' 
Anno  Dom.  1695  and  in  the  Seventhe  yeare  of  the  Raigne  of 
our  Sou'aigne   Lord  King  William  the  Third  ou'  England,  &c. 

Elizabethe  X  Grove 

Signed  sealed  published  and  declared 
as  the  last  Will  and  Testam'  of  the  s"^ 
Elizabeth  Grove  in  the  p'sence  of 

Anne  Paston       Richard   Nash       Hen  :   Haden. 

(Proved  12  Oct.  1696.) 

Inventorv 
A  True  and  pfect  Inventory  of  all  and  Singuler  the  goods  Cattle 
and  Chatties  of  EHzabeth  Grove  late  of  Hawne  in  the  pish  of 
Halesowen  and  County  of  Salop  and  Diocesse  of  Worcest'  taken 
vallued  and  apprized  this  twelfth  day  of  Octob'  Anno  Dom 
1696  by  us  whose  names  are  hereto  Subscribed  being  the 
Apprizers  of  the   Same  : 

Imp"  her  purse  Girdle  and  Weareing  Apparel! 
It"  One  Lease  for  Six  hundred  and  od  Yeares"\ 

yet  to  come  of  a  Cottage  Tenement  Barne  I 

Shop  Garden  and  two  acres  of  Arrable  land  j 

vallued  at  I 

It"  Two  Cowes  and  two  Heifers  vallued  at 
One  Pig  vallued  at 
One  Mixen  of  Muck  at 
One  parcell  of  Oates  at 
Barley  vallued  at 
Mixcorne  vallued  at 
One  pcell  of  Hay  at 
Pouse 

Sum  tot. 
Aprized  by 

Nicholas  Paston  Henry  Haden 

3 


ii. 
01 

s. 

00 

d. 
00 

60 

00 

00 

10 

00 

00 

01 

00 

00 

01 

00 

00 

01 

00 

00 

01 

00 

00 

01 

00 

00 

01 

10 

00 

00 

10 

00 

78" 

00 

00 

i8  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

The  Wills  given  above  together  with  the  Halesov^en 
register  and  transcripts  establish   the 

Sixth    Generation 
viz.   the    children   of  James    of  Hawn   by   Anne    Perks. 
They   were  :  — 

i.  Henry  ii.  John  iii.  and  iv.  James  and  Daniel 
V.  Mary  vi.  Joseph  and  possibly  others  born  during 
the  gap    1643-53. 

i.  Henry's'  baptism  on  17  Feb.  1638  as  son  of 
James  and  Anne  is  in  the  transcript  though  not  in  the 
register.  No  other  trace  of  him  is  forthcoming,  but 
apparently  he  was  the  Henry  buried  9  Dec.  1681  and 
if  so  this  accounts  for  his  non-mention  in  the  uncle  and 
aunt's  wills. 

ii.  John  bap.  18  Dec.  1642  as  son  of  James  and 
Anne.  The  Wills  speaking  of  John  late  of  Halesowen 
do  not  actually  describe  him  as  nephew  of  the  testators, 
but  presumably  the  deceased  John  of  the  wills  was 
identical  with  their  nephew  and  was  also  the  John 
buried  13  May  1688,  i.e.  to  say  three  years  before  the 
uncle's  will  was  made.  John  and  Jane  had  a  daughter 
Mary,  bap.  19  Nov.  1659  and  the  wife  Jane  was 
buried  6  June  1661  as  the  transcript  shows.  John  and 
Mary  had  five  children  :  Mary  bap.  4  July  1662, 
Daniel  bap.  12  Nov.  1673  (transcript),  Elizabeth  bap. 
16  July  1676,  James  bap.  3  March  1677  {i.e.  1677"') 
and  Mary  bap.  12  April  1680  (apparently  buried  22 
Sept.  1683).  In  the  Wills  three  sons  of  John  late  of 
Halesowen  are  mentioned,  viz.  John,  cut  off  with  a 
shiUing,  James,  and  William,  but  the  baptism  of  James 
only    is    forthcoming.     On    the    other    hand    we    have 

I  The  ink  is  much  faded  in  the  Transcript  but^  the  "  Henrie  "  seems 
unmistakable. 


OF    HALESOWEN  19 

the  baptisms  of  two  daughters  not  mentioned  in  the 
Wills.  What  became  of  these  three  sons  is  not  clear, 
and  does  not  matter  from  the  writer's  point  of  view 
because  he  is  tracing  the  family  of  James  by  Anne 
Perks  through  a  younger  son  Daniel  and  not  through 
the  elder  son  John  the  father  of  the  three  sons,  but  the 
particulars  as  to  John  given  above  may  be  of  service 
to  any  investigator  of  the   elder  branch. 

iii.  and  iv.  James  and  Daniel,  nephews  of  William 
and  sons  of  his  only  brother  James  were  doubtless  born 
during  the  unsettled  times  and  the  gap  in  the  register 
(1643-53)  is  responsible  for  there  being  no  trace  of 
their  baptisms.  Daniel  married  22  April  1680  Eliza- 
beth Standley,  and  James  married  on  21  June  of  the 
same  year  Mary  Standley.  It  is  not  unlikely  that  the 
brides  were  sisters  :  doubtless  they  were  relatives  of  the 
aunt  of  their  husbands,  Elizabeth  Stanly,  the  provision 
in  Elizabeth's  will  for  Daniel's  wife  pointing  that  way. 
James  was  settled  at  Cradley  in  1683  at  the  time  of 
the  baptism  of  his  daughter  Mary,  and  witnessed  his 
brother  Daniel's  will  in  1696:  and  apparently  was  the 
James  of  Hawn  buried  4  May  1700.  Daniel,  having 
been  appointed  executor  of  the  Will  of  his  aunt  Eliza- 
beth, who  was  buried  28  Sept.  1696,  lost  no  time 
in  making  his  own  will  on  7  October  following.  He 
was  then  "  weake  in  body."  He  had  inherited  the 
aunt's  property  at  Hawn  with  the  reversion  of  it  at 
his  death  to  his  own  wife  Elizabeth  Standley,  and  feeling 
that  he  was  not  likely  to  live  to  carry  out  the  provisions 
of  the  will  and  to  pay  the  legacies  prescribed  in  it,  he 
left  all  he  had  to  his  wife  on  condition  that  she  did 
so.  His  anticipation  was  realized  :  he  survived  his  aunt 
only  seven  weeks  and  was  buried  on  15  Nov.  1696. 
Before  giving  his  will  we  must  notice 


20  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

V.  Mary,  born  26  May,  bap.  3  June  1655,  bur. 
4  June    1655   as  dau.   of  James  and  Anne  of  llalne. 

vi.  Joseph,  born  24  Aug.  bap.  30  Aug.  1657  as 
son  of  James  and  Anne  of  flahie,  had  two  sons  by  his 
wife  Elizabeth,  (d)  William,  bap.  3  Oct.  16H6  and 
mentioned  in  his  great-aunt  Elizabeth's  will,  and  (6) 
Joseph  bap,  21  April  1689  and  bur.  as  "infant"  28 
April  1 69 1  and  therefore  not  mentioned  in  that  will. 
The  parents  were  living  at  Hunnington  in  1686  and 
at  Hawn  in  1689  :  the  father  seems  to  have  died 
before    18  Jan.    1691,  when  his   uncle's  will    was  made. 

WILL   OF    DANIEL 

In  the  name  of  God  Amen  I  Daniel  Grove  of  Hawn  in  the 
Pish  of  Halesowen  in  the  county  of  Salop  Nailor  tho  weake  in 
body  yet  of  pfect  minde  &  memory  do  make  &  ordelne  this 
my  last  Will  &  testament  in  manner  &  forme  following. 

Imprls  I  comend  my  soul  to  God  who  gave  it  &  my  body 
to  the  earth  to  be  decently  buried  according  to  the  discretion 
of  my  executrix  herein  after  named  And  as  for  such  Worldly 
estate  as  God  hath  Blessed  me  with  I  give  &  devise  as  follows. 

I  give  and  bequeth  to  Elizabeth  my  wife  my  two  houses 
naileshops  barnes  buildings  fouldyeards  backsyds  gardens  orchard 
&  all  &  every  thire  apptenances  with  the  close  of  arrable  land 
now  adjoyning  thereunto  conteining  one  acre  for  all  the  rest  and 
remainders  of  years  yet  to  come  &  unexpired.  Item  I  give  all 
my  psonail  estate  household  goods  catle  and  chatles  w"'in  doors 
and  without  to  Elizabeth  my  wife  And  further  my  will  is  that 
Elizabeth  my  wife  out  of  the  house  land  goods  and  chatles  do 
pay  &  pform  the  full  contents  of  the  last  will  &  testament  of 
Elizabeth  Grove  late  of  Hawn  deceasd  my  Aunt  &  pay  every 
pticular  legacy  to  every  pticilar  pson  therein  nominated  ac- 
cordingly. I  make  Elizabeth  my  wife  my  sole  executrixe  of  this 
my  last  will  and  testament. 

Item  I  make  and  ordcine  Thorn  Pearsall  and  Nich.  Paston 
my  overseers  of  this  my  last  will  &  testament  desireing  them  to 


OF    HALESOWEN  21 

see  this  my  minde  fuUfilled  &  I  do  giue  them  one  shilling  a 
peece  And  I  do  revoke  all  former  wills  &  declare  this  to  be  my 
last  will  &  testament  In  witnesse  whereof  I  have  hereunto  set 
my  hand  &  seal  this  seventh  day  of  October  Anno  1696  &  in 
the  eighth  year  of  the  reigne  of  our  sougne  Lord  William  the 
third  oii  England. 

Daniel   x   Grove 
Sealed  delivered  published 
&  declared  as  the  last  will  & 
testament  of  Daniel  Grove  in 
the  p^sence  of 

The  marke  x  of  James  Grove 
The  marke  x  of  Eliza  Pearsall 
John  BrettcU 

(Proved  4  Sept.  1697  by  executrix.) 

Inventory 
A  True  and  pfect  Inventory  of  all  and  Singuler  the 
goods  Cattle  and  Chatties  of  Daniel  Grove  late  of  Hawne 
in  the  pish  of  Halesowen  and  County  of  Salop  and 
Diocesse  of  Worcester  taken  vallued  and  apprized  this 
Twelfth  day  of  march  Anno  Dom  1696  by  us  whose 
names  are  hereto  Subscribed  being  Apprizers  of  the  Same. 

L      s.      d. 
Imp"  his  purse  Girdle  and  weareing  Apparell  00   18   00 

Item    One    Lease    for    six    hundred    and    od    years\ 

yet  to  come  of  A  Cottage  or  Tenement  barne  | 

Shop    Garden    and    one    acre    of   arrable    land  I 

vallued  at 

Itm  Two  cows  one  heifer  vallued  at  06  00  00 

one  mixen  of  muck  at  00  c6  08 

In   the  dwelling  house  one   table    bord   and   frame' 

two  Cettles  and  three  dishes  of  pewter  and  two 

old  chires 
one  old  Iron  Pott  one  land  '  Iron  ffire  Shoule  and  1 

toungs  ] 

'  Land  is  clear,  but  hand  is  doubtless  meant. 


20    GO    00 


02    06 


GO   04    06 


THE    GROVE    FAMILY 


In   the  Chamber   two  halfeheaded  beds  stidds   two 

blanketts  four   p'   of  Sheetts 
one    Chest    and    two    old    Coffers    and    three    little 

Barrells  one  paile  one  Brewing  Vesall  and  milk 

panns  in  the  Buttery 
In  the  Chamber  over  the  house  Cheese  vallued  at 
fflaxen  Too  "  and  two  Stone  of  hurds  vallued  at 
Two  Spining  wheels  vallued  at 
ffour  strike  of  oats  &  two  strike  of  barley  vail'*  at 
Hay  in  the  borne  vallued  at 
things  out  of  sight  and  fforgott  at 


Sum  tot 


Aprized  by 

Nicho"  Paston 
Thomas  Pearsall 
Anne  Paston 


OO  12  08 

00  06  08 

00  03  04 

00  03  08 

00  II  08 

02  00  00 

00  02  06 


5  02 


Seventh  Generation 

Of  the  marriage  of  Daniel  with  Elizabeth  Standley 
(22  April  1680)  there  were  six  children  :  One,  Daniel, 
baptized  29  Oct,  1686  was  bur.  as  "a  child"  11 
Dec.  1692.  The  other  five  were  beneficiaries  under 
the  Will  (1695)  of  their  great-aunt  Elizabeth,  Joseph 
and  William  having  bequests  of  £^  each,  and  Elizabeth 
^10.  Two  other  unnamed  daughters  are  to  share  with 
Elizabeth  in  the  bequest  to  William  Stanley  in  the  event 
of  his  death  before  his  legacy  becomes  due  (see  pp.  15,  16). 

Elizabeth  was  baptized  20  April  1684,  and  William 
24  May    1691. 

Joseph  the  eldest  child  was  baptized  20  Feb. 
1680.  He  lived  at  Hawn,  and  married  on  4  Oct. 
1710  Hannah  Butler.  He  was  buried  17  June  1715 
and  she  as  "widow  of  Hawn"  2  Dec.  1741.  There 
were  two  children   of  the  marriage  who  comprise  the 

'   J.e.  tow. 


OF    HALESOWEN  23 


Eighth  Generation 


i.    Anne,  bap.  14  Oct.  171 1,  and 

ii.  Joseph,  bap.  171 3,  both  named  as  children  of 
Joseph  and  Hannah  of  Hawn.  Joseph  apparently  was 
privately  baptized  and  afterwards  received  into  the 
Church  because  there  are   two  entries  of  his  baptism, 

"  171  3  February 

"•Joseph  Grove  Son  of  Joseph  &  Hanah  Grove  de 
Hawn  Bapt  ye  27"'." 

"  171  3  March 

"Joseph  Grove  son  of  Joseph  &  Hanah  Grove  de 
Hawn  Bapt  the  14""." 

He  married  Hannah  Stringer  of  Rowley  on  i 
Sep.  1734  and  had  five  sons  :  Joseph,  Samuel, 
Thomas,  Benjamin,  and  Matthew.  He  was  buried  22 
March  1784,  and  she  19  Oct.  1791  aged  j-j.  Their 
stone  near  the  west  wall  of  Halesowen  Church  is 
inscribed  thus  : 

In 

Memory  of 

Joseph  Grove  who 

departed  this  life 

March  the   15    1784 

Aged   771 

Also  Hannah  wife  of 

the  abovesaid  Joseph 

Grove  died  October 
the   15    1791   Aged  77 

We  live  and  labour  get  and  save 
Till  Death  commands  us  to  the  grave 
Reader,  in  all  thy  gains  besure 
Of  an  Estate  that  ^^'ill  endure. 

I   Clearly  the  stonecutter's  error  for  71. 


24  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

WILL 

In  y'^  name  of  God  Amen.  I  Joseph  Grove  of  y'  Parish  of 
Halesowen  in  ye  County  of  Salop  Huzbandman  being  in 
perfect  health  (Blessed  be  God  for  y"  same)  but  minding 
y"  uncertainty  of  humane  life  do  make  &  ordain  this  my  last 
Will  &•  Testament  in  manner  following,  that  is  to  say  First  of  all 
I  coinit  my  body  to  y'  earth  to  be  decently  buried  at  y'  discretion 
of  my  Executor  hereinaftcrnamed.  And  as  to  my  Worldly 
Estate  I  dispose  thereof  as  followeth.  First  I  hereby  order  that 
all  my  just  debts  &  Funeral  expenses  be  fully  paid  off  &  dis- 
charg'd.  After  which  I  give  &  bequeath  &  devise  unto  my 
loving  Wife  Hannah  Grove  y*^  use  of  all  my  money,  household 
goods,  stock  &  Utensils  in  Huzbandry  &  als"  all  that  my 
Messuage  Lands  &  Buildings  in  y'  Parish  of  Frankly  in  y^  County 
of  Worcester  now  in  y"  holding  of  my  son  Samuel  Grove  for 
and  during  y"  term  of  her  natural  life  provided  she  continueth 
so  long  in  Widowhood  but  not  otherwise.  And  after  her  decease 
or  second  marriage  I  give  &  bequeath  &  devise  all  my  said 
money,  household  goods,  Stock,  Utensils  in  Huzbandry  &  all 
my  Personal  effects  whatsoever  and  wheresoever  &  also  all  that 
my  said  Messuage  Lands  and  Building  in  y''  Parish  of  Frankly 
in  y'^  County  of  Worcester  now  in  ye  holding  of  my  son  Samuel 
Grove  aforesaid  to  all  my  Children  to  be  equally  divided  among 
them  share  and  sharei  alike.  But  if  my  son  Benjamin  Grove 
should  not  repay  me  ye  sum  of  twenty  pounds  which  I  lately 
lent  him  in  my  life  time  it  is  my  Will  that  ye  said  sum  of  twenty 
pounds  shall  be  deducted  out  of  his  Share  of  my  real  &  personal 
estate  hereinbefore  mentioned.  Lastly  I  hereby  nominate  & 
appoint  my  *a44  son  Joseph  Grove  executor  of  this  my  last 
Will  &  Testament.  In  Witness  whereof  I  have  hereunto  set 
my  hand  &  seal  this  [blank]   day  of  September   1771. 

Ye  marke    X    of  Joseph   Grove 

Sign'd  seal'd  publish'd  &  declar'd  © 

by  y'  within  named  Testator  to  be  his 
last  will  &  testament  in  the  presence  or 
P.  Wilmot     Anne  Stamps 
George  Gearey 

(Proved  6  May  1784  by  the  executor 
Joseph  &  sworn  under  ^100.) 


OF    HALESOWEN  25 

The  seal  on  the  Will  is  striking  and  seems  to  repre- 
sent a  cherub  riding  a  lion  :  the  motto  round  it  is 
"omnia  vincit  amor." 

It  would  seem  that  P.  Wilmot  wrote  out  the  will. 
Reference  to  the  bolder  hand  in  which  Samuel  and 
Benjamin  are  written   occurs  later  on   p.   27. 

Thomas  and  Matthew  would  be  included  in  the  "  all 
my   children," 

He  was  living  in  different  parts  of  Halesowen  at 
different  periods  of  his  life.  In  1734  when  his  eldest 
son  Joseph  was  bap.  he  was  of  Hawn  :  in  1744 
when  Benjamin  was  bap.  he  was  of  Cakemore  :  in  1759 
when  his  youngest  Matthew  was  bap.  he  was  living  at 
Hunnington.  So  far  as  can  be  judged  from  the  register 
of  Frankley  which  adjoins  Halesowen  the  holding  there 
was  occupied  by  his  sons  successively. 

The  entries  at  Frankley  (1735-91)  are  important 
as  bearing  on   the  history   of  his  family  : 

1763  Sep.   25.  William,  s.  of  Tho.  and  Mary,  bap. 

1768  June   19.  Joseph,  s.  of  Samuel  and  Susanna,  bap. 

1771   Dec.      8.  Sarah,  d.  of  Joseph  and  Mary,  bap. 

1771   Dec.   25.  Luke,  s.  of  Tho.  and  Elizabeth  bap. 

1774  Sep.   II.  Thomas,  widower  "j 

and  Mary   White,  sp.   both  I  married, 
of  Frankley  j 

1775  Ap.    16.    Luke,  s.  of  Tho.  and  Mary,  bap. 

1782  Dec.    2.    George,  bachelor  \ 

Elizabeth      Foxell,      both      of  [married. 
Frankley  j 

1783  July    6.     Mary,  d.  of  George  &  Elizabeth,  bap. 

1784  Oct.  10.  Nancy,  d.  of  ditto,  bap. 
1786  Oct.  I.  Robert,  s.  of  ditto,  bap. 
1 791    May   15.  Joseph,  s.  of  ditto,  bap. 


26 


THE    GROVE    FAMILY 


Ninth    Generation 
The  family  of  Joseph  by  Hannah  Stringer  consisted  or 

1.  Joseph,  bap.   23   March    1734"^ 

2.  Samuel,   mentioned  in  father's  will. 

3.  Thomas,   bap.   7   March    I74I"^ 

4.  Benjamin,  bap.   20   May    1744. 
5-   Matthew,  bap.  6   May    1759. 

I.  Joseph 

Joseph,  bap.  23  March  1734"^  proved  his  father's 
will  in  1784.  He  married  18  May  1761  Mary  Greaves 
and  had  a  son  George  bap.  at  Halesowen  12  April  1762 
and  a  daughter  Sarah,  bap.  8  Dec.  1771  at  Frankley.  He 
was  apparently  the  Joseph  bur.  at  Halesowen  6  April  1 8 1 3, 
aged  75  but  if  so  his  age  should  have  been  given  as  78. 

His  son  George,  bap.  1762  married  Elizabeth  Foxell 
at  Frankley  2  Dec.  1782  and  had  four  children  bap. 
there  as  shown  above.  George's  stone  at  Halesowen  shows 
that  he  and  his  wife  both  passed  the  fourscore  years  : 


To  the  memory  of 

Elizabeth 

wife  of 

George  Grove 

late   of  Hasbury 

who  died  Sept'  2'"* 

1845   Aged   82 

Also 

the  above 

George  Grove 

who  died  July  27    1849 

aged   87  years 

Also 

Joseph 

son  of  the  above 

died  June  8"^   1856 

Aged   65   years. 


To  the  memory  of 

Rosa 

Daughter  of 

Joseph  &  Rose 

Grove 

of  Lutley 

who  died  July   30"* 

1863   aged    I    year 

and  6  months 

Also  of 

Joseph 

son  of  the  above 

who  died   Nov'   23'''    1873 

Aged  4   years. 


OF    HALESOWEN  27 

George's  Will  now  at  Worcester  was  proved  21  Jan. 
1850  by  Joseph. 

2.  Samuel  (son  of  Joseph) 
Samuel  described  as  a  bachelor  married  4  Feb.  1760, 
as  the  following  considerations  show,  Esther  Tayler 
who  was  bap.  29  May  1737  as  daughter  of  Henry  and 
Judith  Tayler  of  ye  Hill.  The  case  of  Samuel  presents 
some  difficulty,  because  his  baptism  is  not  to  be  found 
at  Halesowen  like  those  of  his  four  brothers,  and  the 
only  proof  that  he  was  a  son  of  Joseph  and  Hannah 
is  the  reference  to  him  in  his  father's  will  as  tenant  at 
Frankley.  Unfortunately  that  reference  is  no  help  as 
to  date  because  the  words  Samuel  and  Benjamin  in  the 
will  are  in  large  thick  type  and  have  been  substituted 
for  other  names  scratched  out  probably  some  time  after 
the  Will  was  made  in  1771  and  before  it  was  proved  in 
1784.  It  looks  as  though  some  time  after  1771  the 
loan  of  /^20  and  also  the  Frankley  tenancy  had  been 
transferred  from  one  son  to  another  and  the  father  had 
before  his  death  altered  the  names  accordingly.  The 
erasure  of  the  word  said  before  Joseph  also  suggests 
that  his  name  had  been  mentioned  earlier  in  the  Will. 
— At  Halesowen  the  marriage  took  place  22  April 
1767  of  Samuel  Grove  and  Susanna  Parks,  and  they 
had  a  child  baptized  at  Frankley  19  June  1768.  At 
first  sight  it  would  seem  clear  that  Samuel,  the  son  or 
Joseph  and  tenant  at  Frankley,  was  identical  with  the 
Samuel  husband  of  Susanna  and  father  of  the  child 
baptized  at  Frankley  in  1768  :  but  there  is  this  insuper- 
able difficulty  that  the  Samuel,  husband  of  Susanna 
Parks,  was  baptized  9  Jan.  1736"'  as  the  son  of  William 
and  Mary  and  died  in  18 16  aged  79,  The  entries  of 
his   baptism,   his   marriage,    date   of  burial   and   his   age 


28  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

at  death  are  all  clear  beyond  question  and  fit  in."  Thus 
the  identity  is  disproved,  unless  either  (a)  the  names 
of  the  parents  were  wrongly  given  in  Jan.  1736  as 
William  and  Mary  instead  of  Joseph  and  Hannah,  or 
(6)  there  were  two  Samuels  who  both  married  Susannas. 
As  to  {a)  a  mistake  is  not  likely,  nay  more  cannot  be 
suggested  because  the  register  records  the  marriage 
of  William  Grove  and  Mary  Stephens  on  25  April  1736 
and  the  child  Samuel's  baptism  follows  in  due  course 
on  9  Jan>'.  as  son  of  William  and  Mary.  As  to  (^)  there 
is  no  evidence  of  a  second  couple  named  Samuel  and 
Susanna  and  therefore  every  reasonable  probability 
against  their  exibtence.  The  conclusion  therefore  is, 
necessarily,  that  the  Samuel  son  of  Joseph  and  Hannah 
who  at  one  time  farmed  his  father's  land  at  Frankley 
cannot  have  been  the  Samuel  son  of  William  and  Mary 
and  husband  of  Susanna  Parks  who  took  their  child 
to  Frankley  for  baptism  in  1768.  That  the  latter 
should  choose  that  village  church  not  far  from  Hales- 
owen for  the  rite  need  cause  no  surprise,  inasmuch  as 
their  kinsmen  were  living  there  and  possibly  they  had 
other  connections  with   Frankley. 

We  can  therefore  put  on  one  side  this  Samuel  son 
of  William  and  Mary  bap.  1736"'  who  married  Susanna 
Parks  on  22  April,  1767  The  only  other  Samuels 
baptized   1720-60  are 

(i.)    Sam',  s.  of  Thomas  and  Hannah  29  August  1742. 

(ii.)    Sam',  s.  of  Joseph  and  Mary  13  November  1743. 

The  Samuel  marriages  are, 

Sam'.  G.  =  Rebecca  Tayler  4  May  1734. 
Sam'.  G.  =  Esther  Tayler  4  Feb.  1760. 
Sam'.  G.  =  Anne  Baker  22  Dec.  1766. 
Sam'.  G.  =  Maria  Andrews  20  June  1779. 
I  Cf.  p.  68. 


OF    HALESOWEN  29 

Now  (i)  the  son  of  Thomas  and  Hannah  cannot 
well  have  been  the  husband  of  Esther  Tayler  because 
he  was  only  17  years  and  5  months  old  from  the  date 
of  his  baptism  when  Esther  was  married,  but  he  may 
have  been  the  husband  of  either  Anne  Baker  being 
then  24  or  of  Maria  Andrews  being  then  nearly  37, 
and  similarly  (2)  the  son  of  Joseph  and  Mary  cannot 
have  been  the  husband  of  Esther  because  only  16  years 
and  2  months  old,  but  he  may  have  been  the  husband 
of  either  Anne  Baker  being  then  23  or  of  Maria 
Andrews  being  then  nearly   36. 

These  two  therefore  must  be  eliminated  (as  Samuel 
s.  of  William  and  Mary  bap.  1736  has  already  been) 
and  the  fact  remains  that  some  other  Samuel  7iot  recorded  as 
baptized  at  Halesowen  must  have  been  Esther's  husband. 
Clearly  the  happy  bridegroom  was  Samuel,  Joseph's 
son  and  younger  brother  of  the  Joseph  bap.  23  March 
I734"5,  whose  baptism  probably  did  take  place  at  Hales- 
owen but  was  through  inadvertence  never  recorded. 
This  conclusion  seems  incontestable  to  the  writer  after 
a  careful  and  prolonged  study  of  the  register  and  the 
marriage  is  entered  accordingly  in  the  pedigree  sheet, 
but  it  will  be  remembered  that  the  conclusion  is  arrived 
at  not  of  course  by  direct  proof  but  by  process  of 
elimination  of  the  three  and  only  other  Samuels  whose 
existence  there  is  trace  of 

One  point  more.  As  two  Samuels  married  two 
Taylers  in  1734  and  1760,  the  question  might  be  asked, 
May  not  the  bridegroom  of  1760  have  been  the  son 
of  the  bridegroom  of  1734  ?  The  family  of  Sam'  and 
Rebecca  of  Cradley  were  : 

John,  bap.  12  Ap.  1735,  bur.  as  infant  12  Aug. 

Phebe,  bap.  10  Oct.  1736,  bur.  as  infant  12  Dec. 
1742. 


30  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

Ann,  bap.  3  May  1740,  bur.  as  infant  29  Sep. 
Phebe,  bap.  30  Dec.  1743. 

There    is    no   trace    of   any   son   Samuel,    and  so   the 
question   is  answered   in   the   negative. 


The  Family  of  Samuel  and  Esther 

1.  William  bap.  29  Nov.  1761  as  s.  of  Samuel  and 
Esther. 

2.  Thomas  bap.  18  May  1766  do. 

3.  Harry  bap.  9  Oct.  1768  do. 

4.  James  bap.  31  May  1773  do. 

5.  Edward  bap.  20  April  1778.     See  below. 

6.  Joseph  bap.  26  Nov.  1780  as  son  of  Esther. 

7.  Anne  bap.  4  Nov.  178 1  dau.  of  Samuel  and 
Esther. 

8.  Josiah  bap.  28  Dec.  178 1  s.  of  ditto. 

9.  Thomas  bap.  3  Sep.  1783  as  son  of  Esther. 

10.  Phcebe  bap.  31  Jan.  1790  as  dau.  of  Samuel  and 
Esther. 

The  father  Samuel  was  apparently  the  Samuel  buried 
3  Jan.  1800. 

The  mother,  Esther,'  was  buried  23  April  1815 
aged  78. 

A  stone  shows  that  the  son  Josiah  died  26  July  1830 
aged  49  ;  and  his  wafe,  Mary,  on  13  March  1841  aged 
66  at  Wednesbury. 

The  Family  of  Edward,  Son  of  Samuel 

Edward,  5th  son,  bap.  1778  married  i  Oct.  1799 
at  S.  Martin's  Birmingham  Mary  Fiddean  (bap.  8   Nov. 

•  Admon  of  the  estate  of  an  Esther,  widow,  was  granted  14  July  1817 
to  her  daughter,  Mary  wife  of  Joseph  Grovenor  of  Rowley. 


OF    HALESOWEN  31 

1778    as    daughter   of  Richard   and    Sarah). — They  had 
nine  children   as  shown   by   the   Will  given  below  : — 

1.  William  bap.  21  Sep.  1800  at  Halesowen,  married 
Mary  Baker  and  had  four  children  :  viz.  Walter,  who 
died  20  Oct.  1 87 1  aged  48,  Emma  d.  9  Sep.  1843  aged 
18,  Martha  d.  9  Ap.  1889  aged  51,  Fanny  d.  18  March 
1906,  aged  -ji^.  He  died  24  Oct.  1884,  aged  84  and 
his  wife  Mary  on  6  March  1875  aged  72. 

2.  Edward,  bap.  18  July  1802  at  Halesowen. 

3.  Samuel,  married  Ruth  Stevens  of  Cradley  and 
had  a  son  George,  educated  at  Christ  College  Cambridge 
and  sometime  Rector  of  Govilon,  Abergavenny. 

4.  Josiah. 

5.  Sarah,  mar.  to  William  Hollies,  had  issue. 

6.  George,  died  1906  aged  97.  He  married  Mary 
Ann  Chilton  at  Aston  Old  Church. 

7.  David,  married  Rebecca  Tayler. 

8.  Matilda,  baptized  at  Halesowen  8  Sep.  1825  "said 
to  have  been  born  30  Aug.  1822."  She  married  George 
Fred''  Dakin  and  had  5  children. 

9.  James,  bap.  at  Halesowen  8  Sep.  1825  "said  to 
have  been  born  13  March  1824." 

The  father  Edward  dates  his  Will  at  Dudley  in 
1837,  but  as  it  is  endorsed  "formerly  of  Dudley  but 
late  of  Halesowen  "  he  probably  returned  to  his  native 
place  between  1837,  and  1842  when  he  died,  and  at 
Halesowen  he  was  buried  13  May  1842  aged  64.  His 
wife   Mary   Fiddean  was  then  living. 


32  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

WILL  OF  EDWARD 

This  is  the  last  Will  and  Testament  of  me  FIdward  Grove 
of  Pear  Tree  Lane  in  the  parish  of  Dudley  in  the  county  of 
Worcester  Engineer  to  the  Dudley  Canal  Company  made 
and  published  this  ninth  day  of  June  One  thousand  eight 
hundred  and  thirty  seven  First  I  direct  all  my  just  debts 
funeral  and  testamentary  expenses  to  be  fully  paid  and  satisfied 
I  give  devise  and  bequeath  all  my  messuages  lands  tenements 
hereditaments  and  real  estate  situate  at  Halesowen  or  elsewhere 
and  also  all  my  household  goods  and  furniture  beds  bedding 
plate  glass  linen  and  effects  monies  and  securities  for  money 
and  all  other  my  personal  estate  of  which  I  shall  die  possessed 
unto  my  Wife  Mary  Grove  To  hold  to  her  and  her  assigns 
during  her  life  and  after  her  decease  I  appoint  give  and  devise 
my  said  real  and  personal  estate  monies  securities  and  effects 
to  my  Son  in  law  William  Hollies  and  my  Son  William  Grove 
To  hold  to  them  their  heirs  executors  administrators  and  assigns 
according  to  the  nature  thereof  respectively  Nevertheless 
Upon  trust  that  they  my  said  Trustees  and  the  survivor  of 
them  his  heirs  executors  and  administrators  do  and  shall  as 
soon  as  conveniently  may  be  after  my  said  Wife's  decease  to 
collect  and  get  in  my  monies  and  personal  effects  and  sell  and 
dispose  of  such  part  of  my  said  personal  property  as  shall 
not  consist  of  money  or  securities  for  money  and  also  to 
absolutely  sell  and  dispose  of  my  said  real  estate  and  property 
either  by  public  auction  or  private  contract  and  generally  in 
such  manner  as  they  or  he  may  deem  fit  and  to  convey  and 
assure  my  said  real  estate  and  property  to  the  purchaser  or 
purchasers  thereof  his  her  or  their  heirs  and  assigns  or  to 
such  uses  as  he  or  they  shall  direct  And  as  to  my  said  monies 
and  the  monies  to  arise  by  such  sale  or  sales  as  aforesaid  and 
all  other  my  property  after  deducting  and  defraying  the 
costs  and  expenses  of  such  sale  or  sales  or  incident  thereto 
or  to  the  trusts  hereby  declared  Upon  trust  to  pay  and 
equally  divide  the  same  unto  and  amongst  all  and  every  my 
children  namely  William,  Edward,  Samuel  and  Josiah  Grove, 
Sarah  the  Wife  of   the    said    William    Hollies,    George    Grove 


OF    HALESOWEN  33 

David,  Mary  Matilda  &  James  Grove  to  be  vested  interests 
in  such  of  my  said  children  as  are  already  of  age  at  the  time 
of  my  decease  and  in  such  of  them  as  shall  be  infants  at  my 
decease  on  their  attaining  twenty-one  or  marriage  Provided 
and  my  Will  is  that  if  any  or  either  of  my  younger  children 
shall  depart  this  life  before  he  she  or  they  shall  have  attained 
the  age  of  twenty-one  years  or  before  marriage  that  the  share 
or  shares  of  him  her  or  them  so  dying  shall  go  to  and  be 
paid  to  the  survivors  or  survivor  of  all  my  said  children 
equally  share  and  share  alike  and  if  but  one  survivor  of  my 
family  then  the  whole  to  such  one  his  or  her  executors 
administrators  and  assigns  to  be  vested  as  aforesaid  Provided 
and  I  do  hereby  declare  that  it  shall  be  lawful  for  my  said 
Trustees  and  the  survivor  of  them  and  his  heirs  and  their 
or  his  assigns  to  apply  and  advance  a  sufficient  part  of  the 
presumptive  share  or  shares  of  any  or  either  of  my  said  younger 
children  towards  their  maintenance  and  advancement  in  the 
world  as  they  my  said  Trustees  or  the  survivor  of  them  or 
their  or  his  assigns  shall  think  fit  but  the  sum  so  advanced 
shall  be  taken  as  part  of  the  portion  of  the  child  for  whose 
benefit  the  same  is  raised  and  be  accounted  for  accordingly 
And  I  devise  all  mortgaged  and  trust  estates  which  may  be 
now  vested  in  me  unto  the  said  William  Hollies  and  William 
Grove  their  heirs  executors  administrators  and  assigns  upon 
the  equities  and  trusts  affecting  the  same  Provided  also 
and  I  hereby  further  declare  that  the  receipts  of  my  said 
Trustees  and  the  survivor  of  them  his  heirs  and  their  or  his 
assigns  shall  be  good  discharges  for  all  monies  which  in  such 
receipts  shall  be  expressed  to  be  received  and  that  all  persons 
paying  any  monies  to  my  said  Trustees  or  the  survivor  of 
them  or  their  or  his  assigns  for  the  purposes  of  this  my 
Will  and  taking  a  receipt  from  them  or  him  accordingly 
shall  not  be  obliged  to  see  to  the  further  application  of  the 
same  nor  be  accountable  for  the  misapplication  thereof 
And  that  it  shall  be  lawful  for  my  said  Trustees  and  each 
of  them  to  reimburse  themselves  and  each  other  out  of  the 
said  trust  premises  all  costs  and  expenses  to  be  incurred  by 
4 


34  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

them  in  execution  of  the  trusts  aforesaid  or  in  relation  thereto 
I  appoint  my  said  Wife  and  my  said  Son  in  law  William 
Hollies  flxecutors  of  this  my  Will  hereby  revoking  all  former 
Wilis  by  me  made  I  declare  this  to  be  my  last  Will  and 
Testament  In  witness  whereof  I  have  hereunto  set  my  hand 
and  seal  (to  wit)  my  hand  to  the  preceding  sheet  and  my 
hand  and  seal  to  this  last  sheet  the   day  and   year   first   above 

written.  Ed.    Grove  (ls^ Signed    sealed    published 

and  declared  by  the  said  Testator  Edward  Grove  as  and 
for  his  last  Will  and  Testament  in  the  presence  of  us  who 
in  his   presence    at    his    request    and    in    the    presence    of  each 

other    have    subscribed    our    names    as    witnesses B"    Shaw 

of  Dudley The  mark    x    of  Jane  Hipkiss The  mark 

X   of  Elizabeth  MuUett. 

Proved  in  the  Consistory  Court  of  Worcester 
the  13"'  day  of  September  1842  by  Mary 
Grove,  Widow,  the  Relict  and  William 
Hollies  the  Executors. 

Under    £20. 

Died   9"'   May    1842. 

The  Family  of  James   (son  of  Edward) 

[Communicated] 

James,  born  1824,  youngest  son  of  Edward  by  Mary 
Fiddean,  married  9  Dec.  1845  A""  Elizabeth  Rose  at 
the  Independent  Chapel,  Halesowen,  and  had  a  family 
of  eleven  :  — 

1.  Harriet  Ann,  mar.  to  Charles  Eveson,  died  29 
April   1877  aged  29. 

2.  Eliza  Jane,    mar.   to   George    Hill. 

3.  George  Frederick,  married  Margaret  Ann 
Jeffrey. 

4.  William  Henry,  married  Martha  Jane    Fellowes. 

5.  Thomas,    died    young. 


OF    HALESOWEN  35 

6.  Arthur   James,    married  Eliza   Jane    Jeffrey,    and 
has  issue  : — 

(i)   Arthur  James,   b.    1879,   has  issue,   Marjorie, 
Reginald  James,  and   Muriel  Elizabeth, 
(ii)    Florence    Ann,    b.    1880. 
(iii)    Francis  Harold,  b.    1882,    has   issue    Eric, 
(iv)   Edgar  Clifford,  b.    1885. 
(v)   Margaret  Jane,  b.    1887.        201795B 
(vi)    Frederick.  Edward,  b.    1889. 
(vii)    Laura  Mabel,   b.    1891. 
(viii)    Elizabeth   Marion,  b.    1894. 

7.  Rose  Elizabeth,  died   25   August    1864, 

8.  Walter,  married  Elizabeth   Fry  Jones. 

9.  Juliet  Phoebe,  mar.  to  Edward  Daniel  Weston. 

10.  Alfred  Edward,  married   May   Hewitt. 

11.  Ernest   Harry,   married   Katharine   Barnsley. 

The  father,    James,     died     4    Dec.     1886,    and    the 
mother  on   Lady  Day    1904,  aged  -]-]. 

3.  Thomas   (son   ol  Joseph   and   Hannah) 

The  family  of  Thomas,  bap.  1741,  cannot  be  given 
with  any  certainty,  because  a  comparison  of  the 
Frankley  and  Halesowen  registers  leads  to  the  con- 
clusion that  there  must  have  been  two  of  the 
name  who  both  married  a  Mary  and  the  entries 
are  not  free  from  other  difficulties  : — 
At    Frankley   occur  : — 

1763    25    Sep.    William  s.   of  Thomas  and  Elifa^/lA^ 

b©^,   bap. 
1771.      25      Dec.      Luke'     s.    of    Thomas     and 
^<y>it\S^   M«:^  bap.  J^}fH 

>  There  was  an  earlier  Luke  who   died  20  Jan.  1774  in    the  20th  t 

year  of  his  age,  but  who  he  was  is  not  clear.     See  stone  near  path  on  the 
south  side  of  the  Church. 


36  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

1774  II     Sep.     Thomas    Grove     married    Mary 
White. 

1775  16    April.      Luke,     s.      of     Thomas     and 
Mary,   bap. 

It  looks  as  though  Elizabeth  in  1763  is  an  error 
for  Mary,  whose  burial  in  or  before  1774  is  not  given, 
but  whose  place   was   then    tilled    by   a  namesake. 

At   Halesowen    occur  : — 

1766    bap.     9     March    John    s.     of  Thomas    and 

Mary,    bur.    26    Oct.    1774. 
1768   bap.    27    March,    Mary  d.        do. 
1772   bap.    17   May,    Thomas  s.  do. 

1775    bap.    26   March,   Nancy   d.  do. 

1775   bap.    2    April,   Thomas  s.  do. 

1780   bap.   8    Oct.  Joseph   s.  do. 

A  Thomas  "infant"  was  bur.  22  Feb.  1778, 
who  may    have    been    the   above    Thomas   bap.    1775. 

The  baptism  of  Thomas  one  week  after  that  of 
Nancy  points  to  the  probability  of  Nancy's  having 
been   delayed. 

The  improbability  of  the  two  couples  being 
identical  is  shown  by  the  fact  that  the  children 
Thomas  and  Luke  were  baptized  in  different  churches 
within  a  fortnight  of  each  other,  April  2  and  April 
16   respectively    in    1775. 

4.   Benjamin  (son  of  Joseph  and   Hannah) 

Benjamin,  bap.  20  May  1744  married  Catherine 
Hodgkins  24  Dec.  1768  at  Halesowen.  Two 
baptisms  occur  there,  Hannah  13  Nov.  1782  and  Jiah 
(query  Josiah)  14  Nov.  1784,  children  of  Benjamin  and 
Catherine. 


OF    HALESOWEN  37 

5.   Matthew  (son  of  Joseph  and  Hannah) 

Matthew  bap.  6  May  1759  at  Halesowen  came 
on  the  scene  long  after  his  brothers  and  when  his 
mother  was  about  45.  He  was  nearly  25  when 
his  father  died.  He  settled  at  Northfield  in  or  before 
1790  in  which  year  (19  April)  he  married  there  Ann 
Greaves  of  that  parish.  In  1795  the  Rev.  William 
Hawes  Longford  became  Curate  of  Northfield  and  on 
28  Aug.  18 1 3,  being  then  Rector  of  Stretton  on  Fosse, 
married  at  Northfield  Sarah  Harrisson  Greaves,  the 
witnesses  being  Matthew  and  Ann  Grove.  That  the 
two  brides  were  sisters  is  proved  by  the  Will  of  their 
father  George  Greaves  of  Northfield,  made  7  June  18  19 
and  proved  i  April  1823  by  Matthew  Grove  and  W. 
H.  Longford.  This  Will  speaks  of  the  testator's  four 
daughters  among  whom  his  property  at  Northfield, 
Halesowen,  and  Rowley  is  to  be  divided  :  (i)  Sarah 
Harrisson  wife  of  M"^-  Longford,  (ii)  Elizabeth  wife 
of  Joseph  Smith  of  Halesowen,  (iii)  Anne  wife  of  M"' 
Grove  and  (iv)  Mary.  It  does  not  mention  any  son, 
but  from  Matthew  Grove's  description  of  Austin  Greaves 
as  his  brother-in-law  it  would  seem  that  he  was  brother 
of  the  four  sisters. 

There  was  no  family  of  the  marriage  of  Matthew 
with  Ann  Greaves  who  was  buried  at  Northfield  before 
14  May  1823  when  her  husband  obtained  letters  of 
administration  of  her  estate  sworn  under  ;C450-  After 
being  a  widower  for  a  few  years  he  married  again  on 
18  Feb.  1829  at  St.  Martin's  Birmingham,  his 
bride  being  Sarah  Heath  of  Stoke  Prior.  He  was  then 
in  his  70"'  year.  The  only  child  of  the  marriage  was 
Matthew  who  was  baptized  at  Stoke  Prior  on  13 
Dec.  of  the  same  year. 


38  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

A  fast  decaying  stone  at  Northfield  is  inscribed  : — 

Sacred 

To  the  Memory  of 

Ann  Grove 

wife  of  Matthew  Grove  of  Northfield 

who  died  Aug.  1 8 

Aged         years 

Be  ye  also  ready 

Also  Maria  Greaves  niece  to  the  above 

who  died  March  ii   1828  aged  27  years 

And  of  Matthew  Grove 

who  died  20""  April  1836  aged  77 

Also  Sarah,  widow  of  the  above 

Matthew  Grove,  who  died  June  28""  1862 

aged  64  years. 

Waiting  for  the  coming  of  Christ  .... 

silent  hope 

WILL    OF   MATTHEW 

This  is  the  last  Will  and  Testament  of  me  Matthew  Grove 
of  Northfield  in  the  County  of  Worcester  Gentleman  First  I 
direct  that  all  my  just  debts  funeral  expences  and  the  expences 
of  proving  this  my  last  Will  and  Testament  be  fully  paid  and 
satisfied  I  give  and  devise  unto  Austin  Greaves  of  the  parish  of 
Northfield  aforesaid  Farmer  All  that  my  newly  erected  Messuage 
or  Dwellinghouse  with  the  Garden  thereunto  belonging  situate 
and  being  in  the  said  parish  of  Northfield  and  now  in  the 
occupation  of  the  said  Austin  Greaves  with  all  rights  and 
appurtenances  thereunto  belonging  (except  nevertheless  and 
without  any  right  of  way  Road  or  Passage  or  any  other  liberty 
or  privilege  out  of  upon  or  over  any  other  of  my  property, 
subject  nevertheless  to  and  I  do  hereby  charge  the  same  with  the 
payment  of  the  sum  of  Fifty  pounds  now  due  from  the  said 
Austin  Greaves  to  me  together  with  all  Interest  which  at  my  death 
shall  be  due  or  which  shall  thereafter  become  due  for  the  same 
the  said  sum  of  Fifty  pounds  and  Interest  to  be  paid  to  my  Execu- 


OF    HALESOWEN  39 

tors  and  to  be  and  be  considered  as  part  of  my  personal  Estate) 
To  hold  the  same  (except  and  subject  as  aforesaid)  unto  and  To 
the  use  of  the  said  Austin  Greaves  his  heirs  and  assigns  for  ever 
I  give  devise  and  bequeath  unto  Diana  (alias  Dinah  Munday) 
now  or  late  of  London  (if  she  shall  claim  the  same  or  be  heard 
of  by  my  Executors  within  the  space  of  Five  years  from  the  day 
of  my  decease  but  not  otherwise)  the  sum  of  Nineteen  Guineas 
I  give  appoint  devise  and  bequeath  unto  my  Dear  IVife  Sarah 
Grove  and  my  Friends  Richard  Greenhill  of  Frankley  in  the  said 
County  of  Worcester  Farmer  and  Edward  Grove  of  Northfield 
aforesaid  Builder  All  and  singular  my  Messuages  or  Dwelling- 
houses  Lands  hereditaments  and  premises  with  the  appertenances 
situate  in  the  said  parish  of  Northfield  (except  as  in  hereinbefore 
devised  to  the  said  Austin  Greaves)  And  also  all  other  my 
messuages  or  Dwellinghouses  lands  tenements  hereditaments  and 
Real  Estate  whatsoever  and  wheresoever  whether  Freehold 
Copyhold  or  Leasehold  of  which  I  am  seized  or  to  which  I  am 
entitled  or  of  which  I  have  a  power  to  dispose  by  this  my  Will 
(except  estates  held  by  me  as  Trustee  or  as  Mortgagee  in  fee) 
with  all  and  every  the  appertenances  Also  all  my  household 
goods  and  furniture  plate  linen  china  ready  money  securities  tor 
money  and  all  other  my  personal  Estate  and  Effects  whatsoever 
and  wheresoever  To  hold  the  same  Real  and  personal  Estates 
(except  as  aforesaid)  unto  my  said  Wife  Sarah  Grove  and  the  said 
Richard  Greenhill  and  Edward  Grove  their  heirs  executors 
administrators  and  assigns  according  to  the  respective  natures 
and  legal  qualities  of  the  same  Estates  respectively  upon  the 
Trusts  nevertheless  and  for  the  intents  and  purposes  hereinafter 
declared  concerning  the  same  viz.  Upon  Trust  that  they  my  said 
Trustees  or  the  Survivors  or  Survivor  of  them  their  or  his  heirs 
executors  or  administrators  or  the  Trustees  or  Trustee  for  the 
time  being  acting  under  this  my  Will  do  and  shall  either  con- 
tinue such  part  or  parts  of  my  said  personal  Estate  as  shall  at 
the  time  of  my  death  be  secured  by  Mortgage  or  other  Security 
or  any  part  thereof  either  on  the  Security  or  Securities  on  which 
the  same  shall  be  then  placed  out  or  call  in  the  same  or  any  part 
or  parts  thereof  and  place  out  and  invest  the  monies  which  may 


40  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

be  so  called  in  and  also  such  part  of  my  said  personal  Estate 
as  at  my  death  shall  consist  of  ready  money  in  their  or  his 
names  or  name  either  upon  Government  Freehold  Copyhold  or 
long  Leasehold  Security  or  Securities  at  their  his  or  her  discretion 
with  power  for  my  Trustees  or  Trustee  for  the  time  being  from 
time  to  time  to  call  in  the  same  monies  or  any  part  thereof 
and  again  to  place  out  or  invest  the  same  on  such  Security  or 
Securities  as  last  aforesaid  and  their  his  or  her  receipt  or  receipts 
to  be  a  sufficient  discharge  and  discharges  for  the  same  monies 
and  the  Interest  and  Dividends  thereof  or  for  so  much  thereof 
as  shall  from  time  to  time  be  paid  up  And  do  and  shall 
permit  and  suffer  my  said  Dear  Wife  Sarah  Grove  (if  she 
shall  so  long  continue  my  Widow)  to  have  the  use  and  enjoy- 
ment of  all  and  singular  my  said  Household  Goods  and 
Furniture  plate  linen  and  china  and  all  other  articles  of  House- 
hold use  and  also  do  and  shall  (in  case  she  shall  so  long  continue 
my  Widow)  pay  unto  my  said  Wife  or  permit  her  to  receive 
and  take  the  Rents  and  profits  of  all  and  singular  my  said 
Real  Estate  and  the  Interest  Dividends  and  annual  profits  of 
my  said  personal  Estate  until  my  dear  Infant  Son  Matthew  Grove 
shall  attain  the  age  of  21  years  to  enable  her  to  clothe  educate 
maintain  and  bring  up  my  said  Son  And  on  my  said  Son 
attaining  the  said  age  of  21  years  then  (subject  to  and  charged 
with  the  annuity  or  yearly  sum  of  ^30  hereinafter  given  to 
my  said  Wife  and  the  powers  and  remedies  for  recovering  the 
same)  Upon  trust  to  convey  assign  and  assure  All  and  singular 
my  said  Real  Estate  (except  as  hereinbefore  devised  to  the 
said  Austin  Greaves)  and  also  all  and  singular  my  said  personal 
Estate  and  the  Securities  upon  which  the  same  shall  or  may 
be  then  invested  with  their  and  every  of  their  appurtenances 
unto  my  said  Son  Matthew  Grove  his  heirs  executors 
administrators  and  assigns  according  to  the  respective  natures 
and  legal  qualities  thereof  respectively  to  whom  I  give 
devise  and  bequeath  the  same  accordingly  Provided  always 
and  it  is  my  Will  and  I  do  hereby  direct  that  in  case  my  Son 
Matthew  Grove  •  shall  depart  this  life  under  the  age  of  2 1 
years  then   that   my  said  Trustees  or  the  Survivors  or  Survivor 


OF    HALESOWEN  41 

of  them  their  his  or  her  heirs  or  assigns  or  the  Trustees 
or  Trustee  for  the  time  being  acting  under  this  my  Will  do 
and  shall  pay  unto  my  said  Wife  or  permit  her  to  receive 
and  take  the  rents  and  profits  of  all  my  said  Real  Estate  and 
the  Dividends  interest  and  annual  proceeds  ot  all  my  said 
personal  Estate  during  her  natural  life  (if  she  shall  so  long 
continue  my  Widow)  and  after  the  decease  or  second  marriage 
of  my  said  Wife  which  shall  first  happen  and  in  case  of  such 
Death  of  my  said  Son  under  the  age  of  2 1  years  it  is  my  Will 
that  my  said  Real  and  personal  Estates  shall  remain  upon 
the  trusts  and  for  the  intents  and  purposes  hereinafter  expressed 
and  declared  concerning  the  same  Provided  always  and  it  is 
my  Will  and  I  do  hereby  declare  that  if  my  said  Wife  shall 
happen  to  die  or  marry  again  before  my  said  Son  shall  attain 
his  said  age  of  21  years  then  that  it  shall  be  lawful  for  my 
Trustees  or  Trustee  for  the  time  being  to  pay  apply  and  dispose 
not  only  of  the  rents  and  profits  of  my  said  Real  Estate  and 
the  Interest  and  Dividends  of  all  my  Personal  Estate  or  any  part 
thereof  respectively  (but  also  if  my  Trustees  or  Trustee  for 
the  time  being  shall  think  proper)  of  all  or  any  part  of  the 
principal  of  my  said  personal  estate  in  and  towards  the  main- 
tenance education  and  support  and  bringing  up  or  in  the 
placing  out  of  my  said  Son  as  an  Apprentice  or  Clerk  to  any 
trade  or  profession  or  otherwise  as  my  said  Trustees  or  Trustee 
for  the  time  being  in  their  his  or  her  discretion  shall  think 
proper  for  the  benefit  and  advantage  in  the  world  of  my  said 
Son  until  he  shall  attain  the  age  of  2 1  years.  And  in  case  my 
said  Wife  shall  be  living  and  continue  my  Widow  my  Will 
is  that  (with  her  consent  and  approbation)  my  Trustees  or 
Trustee  for  the  time  being  shall  have  full  power  to  pay  and 
apply  all  or  any  part  of  the  principal  of  my  said  Personal 
Estate  for  all  or  any  of  the  purposes  last  hereinbefore  men- 
tioned I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  said  Wife  one  Annuity 
or  yearly  rent  charge  of  ^30  to  be  paid  and  payable  to  her 
clear  of  all  taxes  and  deductions  whatsoever  by  four  equal 
quarterly  payments  in  the  year  viz'  on  the  2  5*  day  of  March 
the  24""  day  of  June  the  29""  day  of  September  and  the  25""  day 


42  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

of  December  In  each  year  the  first  quarterly  payment  thereof 
to  commence  and  be  payable  on  such  of  those  days  as  shall 
first  happen  after  my  said  Son  shall  attain  his  age  of  2 1  years 
and  the  same  Annuity  thenceforth  to  continue  and  be  payable 
in  the  proportions  aforesaid  so  long  as  my  said  Wife  shall 
remain  my  Widow  And  I  charge  all  my  Messuages  or  Dwelling- 
houses  lands  hereditaments  and  other  Real  Estate  (except  as 
hereinbefore  given  to  the  said  Austin  Greaves)  and  also  all 
my  Personal  Estate  with  the  payment  thereof  and  for  securing 
and  enforcing  payment  of  such  Annuity  or  yearly  rent  charge 
and  all  arrears  thereof  I  give  and  grant  unto  my  said  Wife  and 
her  assigns  the  same  powers  of  entry  distress  and  sale  upon 
all  or  any  part  of  the  hereditaments  charged  therewith  as  Land- 
lords are  or  may  be  entitled  to  by  Law  for  Recovery  of  Rent 
in  Arrear  And  also  (in  case  the  said  Annuity  of  ^^30  or  any 
quarterly  payment  thereof  shall  be  in  arrear  for  the  space  of 
21  days  after  any  of  the  said  days  of  payment)  I  give  and  grant 
unto  my  said  Wife  and  her  Assigns  full  power  to  enter  into 
and  upon  all  or  any  of  the  hereditaments  hereby  charged  with 
the  said  Annuity  and  to  hold  and  enjoy  the  same  and  to  receive 
the  rents  and  profits  thereof  to  her  and  their  own  use  until 
she  or  they  shall  thereby  or  otherwise  be  fully  paid  and  satis- 
fied the  said  Annuity  and  all  arrears  thereof  due  at  the 
time  of  such  entry  or  afterwards  to  become  due  during  the 
continuance  of  such  possession  together  with  all  costs  and 
expences  sustained  or  occasioned  by  reason  of  the  nonpayment 
or  recovery  thereof  Provided  always  and  (in  case  of  the  death 
of  my  said  Son  Matthew  Grove  under  the  age  of  21  years 
but  not  otherwise)  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  Brothers  in  Law 
the  said  Austin  Greaves  Joseph  Smith  of  Offmore  and  the  Reverend 
IVilliam  Hawes  Longford  the  sum  of  ^{^400  equally  to  be  divided 
between  them  as  tenants  in  common  and  not  as  joint  tenants 
the  said  sum  of  ;(^400  (In  case  the  same  shall  ever  become 
vested)  to  be  paid  and  payable  upon  but  not  before  the  death 
or  second  marriage  of  my  said  Wife  Provided  further  and  it 
is  my  Will  that  (in  case  of  the  death  of  my  said  Son  Matthew 
Grove  under  the  age  of  21    years   but   not    otherwise)   it    shall 


OF    HALESOWEN  43 

and  may  be  lawful  for  my  said  Wife  to  cut  down  sell  dispose 
of  and  carry  away  all  such  Timber  and  Underwood  which  for 
the  time  being  shall  be  growing  upon  all  or  any  part  of  my 
said  Real  Estate  as  she  shall  think  proper  and  to  pay  and 
apply  the  monies  arising  therefrom  to  and  for  her  own  use 
and  benefit;  Provided  further  and  it  is  my  Will  that  (in  case 
of  the  death  of  my  said  Son  Matthew  Grove  under  the  age 
of  21  years  but  not  otherwise)  it  shall  and  may  be  lawful  to  and 
for  my  said  Wife  by  any  Deed  or  Deeds  Instrument  or  Instru- 
ments in  writing  to  be  by  her  executed  in  the  presence  of 
one  two  or  more  Witness  or  Witnesses  to  subject  and  charge 
all  or  any  part  of  my  said  Real  and  personal  Estate  with  the 
payment  of  any  sum  or  sums  of  money  not  exceeding  £100  to 
or  for  the  benefit  of  any  person  or  persons  in  such  manner  and 
to  be  paid  at  such  time  or  times  as  she  my  said  Wife  shall  by 
such  Deed  or  Deeds  Instrument  or  Instruments  in  writing  order 
and  direct  and  if  thought  necessary  or  adviseable  for  the  purpose 
of  raising  the  said  sum  of  jTioo  by  such  Deed  or  Deeds  Instru- 
ment or  Instruments  in  writing  to  limit  and  appoint  all  or  any 
part  of  my  said  Real  Estate  to  any  person  or  persons  for  any 
term  or  number  of  years  so  that  the  same  term  or  terms  be 
made  to  cease  on  payment  by  the  person  or  persons  for  time 
being  entitled  to  the  Freehold  and  Inhereitance  of  the  heredita- 
ments charged  therewith  of  the  said  sum  of  ;^200  with  Interest 
for  the  same  at  such  rate  not  exceeding  five  pounds  per  centum 
per  annum  as  may  be  mentioned  in  any  such  Deed  or  Deeds 
Instrument  or  Instruments  Provided  always  and  I  do  hereby 
declare  and  direct  that  if  my  said  Son  Matthew  Grove  shall 
depart  this  life  under  the  age  of  2 1  years  (but  not  otherwise) 
the  Trustees  or  Trustee  for  the  time  being  acting  under  this 
my  Will  do  and  shall  stand  and  be  seized  and  possessed  of  all  and 
singular  my  said  Real  Estate  (except  as  hereinbefore  given  to  the 
said  Austin  Greaves)  and  also  of  all  and  singular  my  said  personal 
Estate  subject  to  the  payment  of  the  said  several  Legacies  to  the 
said  Austin  Greaves  Joseph  Smith  and  William  Hawes  Longford 
and  of  the  said  sum  of  ^^200  to  the  general  appointee  or 
appointees  of  my  said  Wife  under  her  aforesaid  power  To  the  use 


44  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

of  or  in  trust  for  such  person  or  persons  of  my  own  Blood  for 
such  Estate  and  Estates  and  in  such  parts  shares  and  proportions 
if  to  more  than  one  and  charged  and  chargeable  with  such  sum 
or  sums  of  money  either  annuall  or  in  gross  to  or  for  the  benefit 
of  any  one  or  more  of  them  or  without  being  so  chargeable  and 
in  such  manner  and  form  in  all  respects  to  take  effect  on  the 
death  of  my  said  Wife  in  case  she  shall  so  long  continue  my 
Widow  or  on  her  second  Marriage  in  case  she  shall  marry  a  second 
Husband  as  my  said  dear  Wife  shall  by  any  Deed  or  Deeds 
Instrument  or  Instruments  in  writing  with  or  without  power  of 
revocation  to  be  by  her  executed  in  the  presence  of  one  two  or 
more  Witness  or  Witnesses  or  by  her  last  Will  and  Testament  in 
writing  or  any  Codicil  or  Codicils  thereto  to  be  by  her  signed 
and  published  in  the  presence  of  and  attested  by  three  or  more 
Witnesses  shall  from  time  to  time  or  at  any  time  direct  limit  or 
appoint  And  in  default  of  such  direction  Hmitation  or  appoint- 
ment and  so  far  as  the  same  if  ineffectual  or  incomplete  shall  not 
extend  Then  as  to  all  and  singular  my  said  Real  Estate  or  so 
much  thereof  as  shall  not  have  been  appointed  under  or  by 
virtue  of  the  aforesaid  power  To  the  use  of  my  own  right  heirs 
And  as  to  all  and  singular  my  said  Personal  estate  or  so  much 
thereof  as  shall  not  have  been  appointed  or  disposed  of  under 
or  by  virtue  of  any  of  |the  powers  of  this  my  Will  In  Trust  for 
such  person  or  persons  as  at  the  death  or  second  marriage  of  my 
said  Wife  which  shall  first  happen  would  have  been  entitled  to 
my  personal  Estate  under  the  Statute  of  distribution  in  case  I 
had  died  intestate  and  a  Bachelor  I  devise  all  the  Estates  held 
by  me  as  Mortgagee  in  fee  or  as  Trustee  for  any  other  person 
or  persons  and  not  beneficially  unto  my  said  Wife  and  the  said 
Richard  Greenhill  and  Edward  Grove  and  to  their  heirs  executors 
administrators  and  assigns  according  to  the  respective  natures 
and  legal  qualities  of  the  same  Estates  respectively  upon  such  and 
the  same  trusts  and  for  such  and  the  same  intents  and  purposes 
upon  and  for  which  I  now  hold  the  same  respectively  and  to 
convey  assign  and  assure  the  same  accordingly  I  appoint  my 
said  Wife  and  the  said  Richard  Greenhill  and  Edward  Grove 
Executrix  and   Executors  of  this  my  Will  but  in  case  my  said 


OF    HALESOWEN  45 

Wife  shall  marry  again  then  all  her  power  either  as  Executrix 
or  Trustee  under  this  my  Will  to  cease  and  determine  from  the 
day  of  such  her  second  Marriage  and  thenceforth  my  other 
Trustees  or  Trustee  for  the  time  being  shall  have  such  and  the 
same  powers  in  all  respects  as  if  my  said  Wife  had  not  been 
named  a  Trustee  and  Executrix  of  this  my  Will  And  my  Will 
farther  is  and  I  do  hereby  declare  that  the  receipts  in  writing 
of  the  Trustees  or  Trustee  for  the  time  being  of  this  my  Will 
shall  be  sufficient  and  effectual  discharges  for  the  monies  which 
shall  come  to  their  hands  in  execution  of  this  my  Will  or  for 
so  much  thereof  as  in  such  receipts  shall  be  acknowledged  to  be 
received  and  that  any  person  or  persons  paying  any  money  and 
taking  such  receipt  or  receipts  for  the  same  shall  not  afterwards 
be  answerable  or  accountable  for  the  loss  misapplication  or  nonap- 
plication  or  be  obliged  to  see  to  the  application  of  or  to  the  necessity 
of  raising  the  money  in  such  receipt  or  receipts  acknowledged 
to  be  received  or  any  part  thereof  And  that  my  Trustees  for  the 
time  being  and  Executors  and  every  of  them  and  their  respective 
Heirs  Executors  administrators  and  assigns  shall  be  severally 
charged  and  chargeable  only  for  such  moneys  as  they  shall 
actually  receive  respectively  by  virtue  of  the  trusts  hereby  in 
them  reposed  although  they  or  any  of  them  may  give  or  sign  or 
join  in  any  receipt  or  receipts  for  the  sake  of  conformity  And 
that  each  of  them  shall  be  answerable  only  for  himself  and  herself 
and  his  and  her  own  acts  and  that  none  of  them  shall  be  answer- 
able for  any  Banker  Broker  or  other  person  with  whom  or  in 
whose  hands  any  part  of  the  trust  moneys  to  arise  under  this  my 
Will  shall  or  may  be  deposited  or  happen  to  come  nor  for  the 
insufficiency  or  deficiency  of  any  Security  or  Securities  stocks  or 
funds  in  or  upon  which  the  said  trust  moneys  or  any  part 
thereof  shall  be  placed  out  or  invested  nor  for  any  defect  of  Title 
to  any  hereditaments  to  be  taken  in  iVIortgage  nor  for  any  other 
misfortune  loss  or  damage  in  the  execution  of  this  my  Will  or 
in  relation  thereto  unless  the  same  shall  happen  by  or  through 
their  own  wilful  default  respectively  And  that  it  shall  be  lawful 
for  my  Executors  and  my  Trustees  or  Trustee  for  the  time 
being  and  every  of  them  to  retain  to  and  reimburse  themselves 


46  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

and  to  allow  to  each  other  by  and  out  of  the  trust  Estates  fun 
and  premises  comprised  in  this  my  Will  all  costs  charges  ar 
expences  which  they  or  any  of  them  shall  or  may  suffer  disbur 
or  incur  in  or  about  the  execution  of  the  aforesaid  trusts  or 
relation  thereto  And  lastly  I  hereby  revoke  all  former  Will  ar 
Wills  and  Testamentary  dispositions  by  me  heretofore  made  ai 
declare  this  only  to  be  my  true  last  Will  and  Testament. 

In  Witness  whereof  I  the  said  Matthew  Grove  the  Testate 
have  to  this  my  last  Will  and  Testament  written  on  seven  shce 
of  Paper  set  my  hand  to  each  of  the  first  six  sheets  and  rr 
hand  and  seal  to  this  seventh  and  last  sheet  thereof  and  publisht 
the  same  this  26""  day  of  October  in  the  year  of  our   Lord  or 

thousand  eight  hundred  and  thirty-three. 

The  mark  x  of  Matthew  Grove. 

Signed  sealed  published  and  declared  by  the  said  Matthew  Gro\ 
the  testator  as  and  for  his  last  Will  and  Testament  in  th 
presence  of  us  who  at  his  request  in  his  presence  and  in  th 
presence  of  each  other  have  hereunto  subscribed  our  names  s 
Witnesses  (having  first  observed  the  several  erasures  and  inter 
lineations  opposite  to  which  we  have  put  the  initials  of  ou 
names) 

Luke  Minshall,  Solicitor,  Bromsgrove 

Joseph  Bollard  Maltster,  Northfield 

Joseph  Joice,  Writing  Clerk,  Northfield. 
(Proved  at  Worcester  8  Oct.  1836:  estate  sworn  under  ^^450.) 

The  testator  died  in  1836  and  the  two  contingencie: 
so  elaborately  provided  for  did  not  arise  :  the  widow 
Sarah  remained  a  widow  till  her  death  in  1862  and 
the  son   did  not  die  under   21. 

The  Family  of  Matthew  Son  of  Matthew 

Matthew  the  only  child  of  the  marriage  of  Matthew 

Grove  with  Sarah  Heath  was  bap.  at  Stoke  Prior  13  Dec. 

1829  and  was  thus  nearly  four  when  described   as  "my 

dear  infant   son,"  and  seven  when   his  father  died.      He 


OF    HALESOWEN  47 

married  Elizabeth  Griffin  of  Stoke  Prior  and  there 
his  early  married  life  was  spent,  up  till  1862  when 
on  his  mother's  death  he  moved  to  Northfield.  In 
1896  he  settled  at  Harvington  near  Evesham,  and 
there  he  was  buried  30  July  1906  aged  76.  His 
widow  survived  till  19 10  and  was  buried  26  Feb., 
aged  79. 

The  children  of  Matthew  Grove  and  Elizabeth 
Griffin  consisted  of  one  son  who  died  young,  and 
seven   daughters  now  living,  viz.  : 

1.  Caroline  Elizabeth,  mar.  to  William  Lister  of 
Handsworth  (d.    191 1)   by  whom  she  had  5  children  : — 

1.  Mary   Elizabeth,  mar.   to   Adolf  von  der  Becke 

of  Handsworth,  by  whom  she  has  issue. 

2.  Matthew  William,  b.    1881. 

3.  Thomas    Wooldridge,   b.    1882   died    1897. 

4.  Cecil,  b.    1884. 

5.  William   Bernard,   b.    1889. 

2.  Mary  Frances. 


3.  Amy  Jane 

4.  Catharine  Ellen 

5.  Ada   May 

6.  Lilian  Susan 

7.  Florence 


resident  at  Harvington 


CHAPTER    II 

DESCENDANTS  OF  JOHN  GROVE  (LIVING  1538; 
THROUGH  HIS  GRANDSONS,  THOMAS,  WILLIAM 
RICHARD   AND   GEORGE 

CHAPTER  I  having  dealt  with  descendants  ol 
John,  living  1538,  through  his  grandson  John 
(the  son  of  William  and  Elizabeth  and  probably 
the  eldest  son)  we  come  now  to  the  particulars  forth- 
coming about  his  other  grandchildren,  viz.  Thomas, 
William,  Richard,  George,  Jone,  Margaret,  and 
Christian. 

The  three  sisters  may  be  taken  first  : — 

Christian    mar.    to     Richard    Thomyns    30   June 

1560. 
Margaret  was    probably    the    "  Margery  "   who 

was    mar.   to   John    Wall  on    i    May    1573. 

Jone    {cf.    7th  and    nth  lines  of  father's   Will  on 

p.   4)   was   married  as  Johane   on   6    Nov.    1569 

to   William   Engley. 

It    will    be    seen     that     there    is     not     in     case    of 

either    of   the    four     brothers     a    clear    line     similar    to 

that    in     Chapter    I.     Thomas     left     one    son,     one    of 

the     many    Johns     who     cannot     be    identified    beyond 

doubt.        It     is     impossible     to     decide     with     certainty 

which     William    and     which     Richard     were     the    sons 

of  William  and   Elizabeth.     George's   line  alone  seems 

clear,  but   that  cannot    be   traced    with  certainty  beyond 


OF    HALESOWEN  49 

the  beginning  of  the  eighteenth  century  because  of 
the  frequent  recurrence  of  the  same  Christian 
names. 

A.  Thomas 

He  married  4  Nov.  1576  Isabell  Westley  and 
had  four  children:  Anne,  bap.  4  Aug.  1577,  EHenor, 
bap.  and  bur.  20  Feb.  1578,  John  bap.  5  June  1581, 
and  Agnes  bur.  9  June  1581.  An  Isabell  Grove  was 
buried  26  April  1583,  and  another  on  28  May  1590: 
the  former  of  these  was  presumably  another  child, 
and  the  latter,  the  mother  because  on  29  April  1592 
Thomas  married  Margery  Novcke.  Thomas  was 
buried    16  Jan.    1598. 

B.  and   C.     William    and  Richard 

No  precise  statements  can  be  made  as  to  these  two 
sons  of  William  and  Elizabeth,  because  the  register 
and  other  evidences  extant  conclusively  prove  that 
there  were  more  than  one  of  each  of  the  names  at 
this  period.  The  writer  can  but  state  the  facts  in 
each  case  with  his  reasons  for  singling  out  the  one 
he  believes  to  have    been   William's   son. 

B.  William 

First  should  appear  the  Will  of  a  William  made 
and  proved  in   1595  : — 

In  the  Name  of  God  Amen  I  Willm  Grove  of  Ludley  in  the 
pish  of  Halesowen  in  the  County  of  Wigorn  Husbandma  beinge 
of  good  and  pfect  memory  God  be  thanked  though  weake  of 
bod  ye  and  deseased  doe  make  my  last  Will  and  testament  this 
prit^  the  xijth  daye  of  August  in  man  and  forme  followinge  First 
I  bequeath  my  soule  to  Almightye  God  my  maker  justefier  and 
5 


50  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

redeemer  trustinge  f\iythfully  to  bee  saved  by  the  mits  death  and 
passion  of  cure  Lord  Christ  Jess'  who  hath  redeemed  me  and  all 
mankind  and  I  bequeathe  my  bodye  to  be  buried  in  the 
Churchyard  of  Halesowen  aforesaid  And  all  my  goodes  I  give 
and  bequeath  in  maii  and  forme  followinge  First  1  give  ami 
bequeath  unto  Augnes  Grove  one  cow  an  ew  and  a  lambe  Itm  I 
give  and  bequeath  unto  Agnes  Wall  the  Daughter  of  Thorns 
Wall  one  ewe  Itm  I  give  and  bequeath  to  Elizabeth  Shenston 
one  ewe  km  I  give  and  bequeath  to  Thorns  Grove  my  sonne 
fyve  acres  of  land  whereof  foure  he  hath  in  occupacon  one  acre 
of  them  lyeth  in  Hayly  fields  and  ij  acres  in  Allingtree  Field  & 
one  other  acre  lyeth  in  Dunstoke  Itm  iij  lands  of  the  other 
acre  lyinge  in  Heminge  field  and  one  land  lyinge  in  Longe 
Furlonge  together  with  the  now  dwelinge  howse  and  the 
appurtance  thereunto  belonginge  that  is  to  saye  w"'  the  barne 
shepehowse  garden  and  one  little  close  adioyninge  to  the  howse  to 
have  and  occupye  the  said  prhiss  for  the  space  of  vj  yeres  aft'  my 
decesse  Itm  I  give  and  bequeath  to  my  Sonne  Thorns  Grove  xij"* 
Itm  I  give  and  bequeath  to  my  Daughter  Margery  xij^  Itm  I 
give  and  bequeath  to  my  Daughter  Elleoner  xij'^  Itm  I  will  and 
my  minde  is  that  George  Pensame  and  Margarett  his  Wife  shall 
have  and  occupye  my  dwellinge  howse  with  all  thappurtance 
thereunto  belonginge  together  w"*  all  the  rest  of  my  custome  lands 
for  terme  and  space  of  vj  yeres  next  followinge  after  my  decesse 
All  the  rest  off  my  movable  and  goodes  unmovable  I  give  and 
bequeath  to  Agnes  my  welbeloved  Wife  whome  I  make  con- 
stitute my  sole  and  only  executrix  to  this  my  last  Will  and 
Testament  And  meaninge  that  the  said  Agnes  my  wiffe  shall  dis- 
charge all  my  detts  legacies  and  funalls  by  me  herein  given  and 
bequeathed  accordinge  to  true  and  good  meaninge  Itm  I  doe 
constitute  and  make  my  welbeloved  in  Christ  Willm  Hyll  and 
George  Grove  ov'seers  to  this  my  last  Will  and  Testam  written 
the  xij'"  day  of  August  in  the  xxxvij""  yeere  of  the  raigne  of  our 
sov'aigne  ladye  Elizabeth  by  the  grace  of  God  &c.  the  yere  of 
our  Lord  God   1595. 

Proved  at  Worcester  31  July  1595. 
Inventory  £\i^   6s.   4d. 


OF    HALESOWEN  51 

The  writer  inclines  to  the  opinion  that  this  testator, 
of  Ludley,  the  husband  of  Agnes,  was  the  son  ot  WilHam 
(2)  and  also  the  William  who  witnessed  William  (2)'s 
Will  in  1566  and  the  tenant  of  Robert  of  Ludley's  land 
in  1558  (see  p.  72).  If  so,  the  George  overseer  of  his 
Will  would  be  his  brother.  But  no  certainty  can  be 
arrived  at  in   the  face  of  these  facts  : — 

There  occurs  a  William  who  had  six  children  : — 
Elizabeth  bap.  1559,  William  1560,  Margaret  1562, 
Anthony  1563,  John  '  1565,  and  Jane  1567,  of  whom 
Anthony  became  the  bridegroom  of  Agnes  Reide  in 
1585  and  was  the  witness  to  the  will  of  John  (3)  in 
1605. 

Then  we  have  the  baptisms  of  a  William  and 
Margery:  an  unnamed  child  in  Dec.  1573,  John  i  in 
1576  and  George  in  1578.  Possibly  this  William  was 
the  previously  mentioned  one  with  a  second  wife,  but 
clearly  he  was  not  identical  with  the  William  of  the 
Will,     the     husband     of    Agnes,     who     was     living     in 

1595- 

In  1 58  I  occurs  the  baptism  of  Anne,  dau.  of  William 

and  Elizabeth  of  Hawn. 

Among  the  marriages  are  those  of  William  in  1586 
with  Anne  Sturdye  and  of  William  with  Mary  Hawkes 
in  1598.  The  burial  register  contains  a  William  in 
each  of  the  years  1562,  1592,  and  1630,  and  a  Nicholas 
son  of  a  William  in  1576.  William  the  elder  and 
William  the  younger  appear  as  appraisers  in  1606  of 
the  estate  of  John  (3).  Richard  had  a  son  William  by 
Alice  Alchurche  living  in    1588. 

Here  is  food  for  conjecture  and  with  conjecture 
we  must  rest  content. 

I   See  Appendix  A. 


52  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

C.    Richard 

There  were  two  Richards  (if  not  more)  at  Halesowen 
at  this  time.  The  one  married  Alice  Alchurche  23  Nov. 
1561,  and  the  other  Margery  Aston  on  30  Jan.  1563. 
Both  couples  had  families  which  need  careful  dissection 
inasmuch  as  the  following  entries  are  carelessly  made 
and  the  wife's  name  is  not   always  given  : — 

1564.  William  son  of  Richard,  smythe,  bap.    17  Sept. 

1564.  William  son  of  Richard   bap.    19   Feb.   [1  fault). 

1564.  William  son  of  Richard  bap.   5   March. 

1566.  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  Richard   bap.   13  Oct.   (a  fault). 

1567.  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  Richard  bap.   25   March. 
1567.  Margery  dau.   of  Richard   bap.    18   Oct. 

1575.  Agnes,  dau.    of   Richard  &  Margery   bap.   24  May 
1578.   Elienor,  dau.  of  Richard  &  Margery  bap.   23   April. 

The  will  of  the  Richard  who  married  Alice 
Alchurche   is  as  follows  : — - 

In  the  name  of  God  Amen  In  the  yeare  of  our  Lorde  God 
one  thousand  fyve  hundreth  foure  skore  and  Eight  the  x""  dale 
of  Octob'  in  the  xxx""  yeare  of  the  Raigne  of  our  Soveraigne 
ladye  Elyzabeth  By  the  grace  of  god  of  England  ffraunce  and 
Irelond  Quene  Defendo'  of  the  fayth  I  Richard  Grove  of  Hales- 
owen in  the  Countie  Salop  Smyth,  Beinge  Sick  in  my  bodye 
but  of  good  and  pfecte  Remembrance  (thanks  be  unto  god) 
Doe  ordeyne  and  make  this  my  testament  conteyninge  my  last 
will  in  maner  and  fourme  folowinge  ffirst  I  doe  geve  and  bequeth 
my  Sowle  unto  allmightie  God  my  Creato'  Redemer  &  Saviour 
Trustinge  that  by  the  merits  of  the  death  passion  and 
Resurrection  of  our  Savio'  Jesu  Christ  he  will  accepte  me 
as  one  of  his  Electe  and  those  numbf  And  my  bodye  to  be 
buryed  in  the  Churchard  of  the  paryshe  Churche  of  Hales- 
owen aforesaide  accordinge  to  a  Christian  Ordre     Itm  I  do  geve 


OF    HALESOWEN  53 

and  bequeth  unto  Alice  my  wife  my  bedde  wheron  and  wherin 
She  and  I  do  lye  with  all  that  to  the  same  bedde  belongeth  her 
wollen  whele  and  her  cardes  Itm  I  do  geve  and  bequeth  unto 
the-saide  Alice  my  wife  the  Some  of  iiii''  which  She  now  hathe 
in  stocke  and  occupacon  Itm  I  do  geve  and  bequeth  unto  my 
Sonne  VVillm  Grove  All  my  tooles  and  ymplements  appteyninge  to 
my  Shoppe  and  my  greate  Coffer  and  all  such  writynges  and 
other  thinges  that  there  in  ys  at  the  tyme  of  my  deceasse  and  death 
Itm  I  doe  geve  and  bequeth  unto  Willm  my  sonne  All  those  my 
two  acres  of  Lande  lyinge  in  hunttinge  tree  field  To  have  and 
to  hold  to  hym  and  his  heyres  and  assignes  ffrom  and  after 
the  Deceasse  of  his  mother  for  ever  Provided  allwayes  and 
my  will  ys  that  the  said  Willm  my  Sonne  shall  when  the  same 
landes  Doe  come  to  his  use  and  possession  geve  and  paye  unto 
eyther  of  his  two  Sisters  Margarett  and  Elno'  the  Some  of 
xxvi^  viii''  a  peece  It"  all  the  Rest  and  Residue  of  my  moveable 
goodes  unbequethed  I  doe  geve  and  bequeth  unto  Margarett 
and  Elno*^  my  daught'^  to  be  equallye  devided  betwene  them 
And  I  doe  constitute  ordeyne  and  make  my  Sonne  Willm  and 
my  daughter  EIno'  my  Joynt  Execute"  of  this  my  last  will 
and  testament  And  Adam  Melley  of  Romesley  yoman  my 
Supvisour  Trustinge  that  he  will  See  the  same  executed  accordinge 
to  the  trewe  meaninge  hereof  And  my  will  ys  that  my  saide 
Executo'^  shall  geve  unto  the  said  Adam  for  his  paynes  herin 
to  be  taken  ten  shillings  In  Witnes  whereof  I  have  hereunto 
putt  my  Scale  These  beinge  wittnesss  Richard  Burleton  Roger 
Hadley  and  Edmond  Bennett. 

These  be  the  Debts  w"*"  are  These  be  the  debts  w"*"  I 

owinge  unto  me  do  owe 

Willm  Grove  of  Hallon  theld[  xP  To  Richard  yate  mylner  v". 
Willm  Jones  my  brother  in  lawe  xvii^ 

(Proved  29  August    1589.) 

Inventory  made  iv  Nov.  1588  by  Adam  Melley  Richard 
Burleton    Roger    Hadley    &    Willm  Jones.     Sma  ^31    10.    11. 


54  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

The  following  from  the  Visit"  of  Worcestershire  i  569 
shows  the  other  Richard  : — 


ASTON 

Richard  A.  a  3  sonn  of.  .  Aston  of  Aston  =  Ellen  da.  of  Will'm  Dowler 

in  Com.  Cester  was  of  NorfFeld  in  I  of  StratfFord  vppon  Avon  in 

Com.  Worstcr.  Cora.  Warwick. 


1 

Thomas    = 

1 
Richard  Aston     =     Cathcrin 

1 
William    = 

of  Brome. 

ofNorllcld                 da.  of 

of 

Co.  Stafford. 

in                           Will'm 
Com.  Worcester.         Colye  of 

Birmi.ham. 

1    Halesowen. 

- 

EUenor  =  Tho.  Elston  Margerett  vx. '  Richard  Groves 

of  Birraicham.  of  Halesowen. 


The  mention  of  Hunting  Tree  Field  in  the  above 
Will  marks  out  the  testator,  the  husband  of  Alice 
Alchurche,  as  the  son  of  William  (2)  in  whose  Will  ^ 
that  parcel  of  land  is  also  mentioned  :  so  too  the  fact 
that  as  a  smith  he  was  in  trade  like  other  members  of 
his  family. 

But  who  the  husband  of  Margery  Aston  of  Visitation 
standing  was  is  not  evident,  and  apparently  there  were 
more  than  two  Richards  in  the  field  for  a  Richard  Grove 
married  Jone  Hemynges  19  Oct^  1578  :  unless  indeed 
Margery  Aston  died  and  her  husband  married  again  ? 
This  only  is  clear  that  as  Alice  Alchurche  was  living  in 
1588  her  husband  was  not  the  Richard  who  married 
Jone  Hemynges. 

D.    George 

The  family  of  George  is  quite  clear  for  six  genera- 
tions   up   to    1709    when    the  difficulty   of  identification 

I   Mar.  30  Jan.  1563.  2  See  pp.  4,  5. 


OF    HALESOWEN  55 

occurs   which   we   have   ah-eady    met   with   in    the  cases 
of  WiHiam   and  Richard,   his   brothers. 

George  had  three  children  :  Ahce,  bap.  18  May 
1567,  George,  bap.  5  Oct.  1573,  (his  mother's  name 
being  given  as  Anne),  and  Henry,  mentioned  as  his 
brother  by   George  in  his  Will  of  1629. 

George,  bap.  1573,  married  Margery  Bache  12  Nov. 
1598.  He  was  a  yeoman  of  Ludley,  and  was  buried 
30  July  1629  leaving  a  Will  in  which  he  speaks  of 
his  brother  Henry,  his  daughter  Ann  Davis  bap.  12 
Aug.  1599,  his  daughter  Elizabeth  White,  bap.  12  Oct. 
1 60 1  (surname  spelt  Growe),  and  Henry  "my  eldest 
sone,"  a  description  which  implies  he  had  one  or  more 
other  sons.  There  is  no  trace  of  any  such  in  the  register, 
but  the  Transcript  for  1615  contains  the  baptism  on 
14  Jan.  of  Humphrey  son  of  George,  and  him  the 
father  nominated  as  overseer  of  his  Will.  There  was 
also  another  daughter  Joyse,  bap.    18   April    161 3. 

The  eldest  son  Henry  cannot  have  been  born  before 
the  middle  of  1600  and  must  have  married  at  a  very 
early  age,  as  his  first  child  Mary  was  baptized  in  April 
1619. 

WILL   OF    GEORGE   (died   1629) 

In  the  name  of  God  :  Amen  the  29""  day  of  Julie  in  the 
yeare  of  our  Lord  God  1629  And  in  the  5""  ycare  of  the  Raigne 
of  ou'  Soveraige  Lord  Charles  by  the  grace  of  God  Kinge  of 
England  ffrance  and  Ireland  Defender  of  the  fayth  &c  I  George 
Grove  of  Ludley  in  the  p'ish  of  Halesowen  and  Countie  of 
Wo''cestcr  Yeoman  beinge  of  a  pfect  memorie  doe  give  God 
thankes  :  therfore  I  doe  make  ordaine  and  declare  this  to  be 
my  last  Will  and  Testamt  as  followeth  :  first  I  Commend  my 
Soule  into  the  hands  of  Almightie  God  my  maker  fully  trustinge 
through  the  merits  death  and  Passion  of  my  Saviour  Jesus 
Christ  I  shall  enioy  eve'lastinge  liefe  :  and  as  concerninge  my 
worldlie  goods  :    ffirst  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  Henry  Grove  my 


56  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

Eldest  Sone  my  waine  and  Tumbrill  w""  the  wheles  therunto 
belonging  and  all  my  husbandrie  Implements  w'soever  :  Item 
I  give  unto  Margery  my  beloved  wiefe  all  my  houshold  goods, 
Exeptinge  only  one  Table  Board  standinge  in  the  Hall  w"" 
thapp'tances  w""  all  the  shelves  and  Benches  belongeinge  to  the  s'^ 
hall  vv"''  I  give  to  my  sone  Henry  :  Item  I  give  unto  my  daughter 
An  Davis  x".  Itm  I  give  unto  my  daughter  Elizabeth  White 
x= :  Itm  I  make  and  ordaine  Margery  my  Beloved  wiefe  and 
Henry  my  sone  Joyne  Executors  of  this  my  last  Will  and 
Testafht,  and  of  all  my  Corne  Cattells  and  Chattells  unmen- 
tioned  in  this  my  last  will  and  my  Will  is  that  they  be  equally 
devided  betwixt  them  through  .  .  they  paieinge  the  full  debts 
w"*"  I  owe  w"""  amounteth  to  the  value  of  xv''  or  therabouts  : 
Alsoe  I  ordayne  and  appoint  Humfrey  Grove  and  my  Brother 
Henry  Grove  my  ou'seers  herof.  In  wittnes  whereof  I  have 
herunto  put  my  hand  and  seale  the  Day  and  Yeare  first  above 
written. 

(Proved  i  i  October  1629  and  sworn  at  £1 13  12.  o.) 


Inventory 

A  trew  and  pfect  Inventory  of  all  the  goods  and  cattells  of 

George  Grove  late  of  Ludley  in  the   p'ish  of  Hales  Owen   and 

Countie   of  Worcester   yeoman   decessed    vewed   and  prised   by 

Humfrey  Grove  Henry  Grove  and  others  the  7"'  day  ot  October 
Anno  Dom.  1629. 

Im  :  his  wearinge  Apparrell  1° 

It.  eight  steares  xiii" 

It.  3  kine  vi" 

It.  5  yonge  Beasts  at  v'' 

It.  fortie  sheepe  vi" 

It.  5  weaninge  Calves  at  1' 

It.  one  Mare  iii" 

It.  3  hogs  at  xl' 

It.  the  Corne  in  the  Barne  at  xl'' 

It.  his  Mucke  at  xl* 


OF    HALESOWEN  57 

It.  4  loads  of  hay  at  iiii" 

It.  one  Table  Board  in  the  hall  one  forme  and  2  chairs  at  v' 
It.  one  Cubberd  v"^ 

It.  3  shelves  in  the  hall  xviii'' 

It.  2  Brasse  Potts  xxx' 

It.  2  Brasse  i^anns  :   2  kettles  xx' 

It.  10  Pewter  Dishes  x= 

It.  one  pewter  Cup,  2  Candlesticks!  .-s 

2  Saltes  ) 

It.  one  Churne  :  one  Closebox  ) 

one  Brueinge  Pinte  3  Barrells) 
It.  one  skeele  :  2  Tubs  v^ 

It.  2  pailes  and  other  treene  ware  xviii'' 

It.   I  weetinge  fatt  :    i  Brewinge  Pinte  ix* 

It.  in  the  parlor  2  livery  tables  v^ 

It.  I  Chest  3  Coffers  at  x' 

It.  one  standinge  Bed  x^ 

It.  one  fether  Bed,  Blanket,  2   twillies  one)  , 

Coverlet  ) 

It.  2  Beds  in  the  Chamber  w"*  the  app'tenences  1* 

It.  one  Bed  in  the  Chamber  w"'  thapp'tances  xx^ 

It.  Butter  and  Cheese  xxxx' 

It.  hempe  and  flax  xx= 

It.  3  paire  of  flaxon  sheetes  xxxx^ 

It.  I  paire  of  hempen  sheetes  and  6  paire  of  I  xviii' 

hurden  shetes  ) 

It.  4  Table  Cloths  i  Pyllows  beare  1  xxxxiii' 

on  Towell,  1  dozen  and  half  of  Napkins) 
It.  one  waine,  one  Tumbrill,  one  paire  of 

wheeles,  i  plowe,  2  paire  of  Harrowes  I 

and   all   other   husbandry   Implements] 
It.  one  paire  of  tonges  fiershovle  and  pothangeinges] 

and  other  thinges  forgotten  or  unprised  ) 

Some  P  xiii'' 
Exhib.  1 1  Oct.  1629. 


58  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

Henry,  son  of  George  by  Margery  Bache  was  a 
yeoman  of  Ludley  and   father  of  the  following  family  : 

1 619.  25  April  bap.  Mary. 

162 1.  10  Feb.  bap.  Hc-nry,  bur.  23  March  1624. 

1623.  17  Jan.  bap.  Daniel. 

1626.  14  May  bap.  Henry. 

1628.  22  June  bap.  Anne. 

1 63 1.  3  Apr.  bap.  William. 

1632.  6  Jan.  bap.  George. 

In  these  entries  the  wife's  name  is  not  given.  Later 
we  have  the  following  : 

1637.    I  Oct.  bap.  William  s.  of  Henry  by  Elionor. 
1637.    14  March  bap.  Humfrey  s.  of  Henry  by  Margery. 
1 64 1.    12  Jan.  bap.  Joyce  d.  of  Henry  by  Elionor. 

Omitting  the  last  three  entries  which  are  not  clear 
we  get  the  descent  shown  in  the  pedigree  opposite. 

This  last  generation  will  appear  lower  down,  enlarged 
by  particulars  gathered  from  the  Wills  etc.  now  to  be 
given  and  from  the  register." 

Daniel,  bap.  1623,  son  of  Henry 
Daniel  was  a  yeoman  of  Romsley  and  died  in  or 
before  1675  leaving  no  male  issue.  We  have  his  Will 
proved  1675  with  Inventory  and  also  an  interesting 
Indenture  dated  9  June  1674  now  in  the  Birmingham 
Public  Library. 

WILL   OF    DANIEL,  bap.    1623 

In  the  name  of  God  Amen  I   Danyell  Grove  of  Romsley  in 

the  parishe  of  Halesowen  &  County  of  Salop  yeoman  being  weake 

in  body  but  whole  in  minde  and  of  good  &  perfect  memory  thanlces 

be   to  god   doe   make  &  ordeine  my  last  will  &  Teastament  in 

I  Cf.  Table  facing  p.  66. 


OF    HALESOWEN 


59 


M  SO 


2 

6 


Q  i- 


-  C    -    - 


<«. 


6o  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

manner  &  sort  foUowinge  ffirst  I  give  &  bequeathe  my  soule  to 
Allmighty  god  hoping  to  be  saved  by  the  meritts  of  Jesus 
Christ  &  my  body  to  the  Earth.  Wheras  Thomas  Blunt  and 
George  Toky  Esquiers  by  their  Indenture  of  Leasse  bearing  date 
the  ffirst  day  of  May  in  the  fFowrth  &  ffifte  yeares  of  the  Keigne 
of  Phillip  &  Mary  then  Kinge  and  Oueene  of  England  &c.  did 
demise  unto  Henry  Mel  ley  then  of  Romsley  in  the  parish  & 
County  aforesayd  yeoman  and  his  assignes  and  sithence  deceassed 
one  ground  called  the  Harriotts  nowe  into  severall  partes  deuided 
whereon  the  sayd  Danyell  Grove  hath  Erected  one  Messuage  or 
Tenement  v/ithe  a  Barne  thereunto  belonginge  for  and  during 
the  Tearme  of  One  Thousand  yeares  from  thence  next  ensuing 
&  fully  to  be  compleat  and  ended  which  before  menconed 
premisses  by  good  assurance  in  the  land  is  come  to  the  handes 
and  possession  of  the  sayd  Danyell  Grove  It™  I  give  &  bequeathe 
the  aforesayd  premisses  called  the  Harriott  with  thapptnncs  unto 
Elizabeth  Grove  my  eldest  daughter  To  have  and  to  hould  the 
aforesayd  premisss  called  the  Harriotts  unto  the  sayd  Elizabeth 
Grove  my  daughter  her  heires  and  assignes  for  &  during  all 
the  Rest  &  Resideue  of  the  aforesayd  Tearme  of  One  Thousand 
yeares  yet  to  come  &  unexpired.  It™  I  give  and  bequeathe  unto 
Sarahe  Grove  my  youngest  daughter  Tenn  poundes  to  be  payd  to  the 
sayd  Sarahe  Grove  when  shee  shall  accomplishe  the  Age  of  one 
&  Twenty  yeares  yf  shee  shall  be  then  livinge.  It™  I  give  and 
bequeath  unto  my  brother  in  lawe  Walker  one  longe  Coate 
Fawny  Coloured  and  all  my  Stockings  Excepting  two  payer 
heareafter  bequeathed  It"  I  give  &  bequeath  unto  Elizabeth 
Walker  my  sister  ffifty  shillings  to  be  payd  her  within  sixe 
monethes  after  my  deceasse  I  give  &  bequeathe  unto  the  afore- 
sayd Elizabeth  Walker  all  my  shirts  that  I  shall  leave  behynd  me 
It™  I  give  &  bequeath  unto  Jnn  Edson  my  sister  Twenty  shillings 
to  be  payd  within  sixe  monthes  after  my  deceasse  It™  I  give  & 
bequeath  unto  Zachary  Grove  my  Eldest  brother  my  best  hatt  I 
give  &  bequeathe  unto  Henry  Grove  my  brother  my  second  suit 
of  Clothes  one  Dublett  one  Coate  one  payer  of  Breeches  And 
allso  all  the  money  that  he  owethe  me.  It™  I  give  &  bequeath 
unto  William  Grove  my  brother  my  best  suite  of  Cloathcs  Coate 


OF    HALESOWEN  6i 

Breeches  Dublett  and  wastecoate  &  Cloake  It'"  I  give  &  bequeath 
unto  Henry  Hanbury  one  other  suit  of  Cloathes  Dublett  Coate 
&  Breeches  I  give  &  bequeath  unto  Margery  Hanbury  wife  of 
the  above  named  Henry  Hanbury  ffifty  shillinges  to  be  payd  her 
within  Sixe  monthes  after  my  deceasse  It'"  I  give  and  bequeath 
unto  Adam  Melley  my  worst  suite  one  Coate  Breeches  &  Dublett 
It'"  I  give  &  bequeath  ffifty  shillings  to  be  distributed  to  Twenty 
the  poorest  families  in  Romsley  quarter  at  the  discretion  of  my 
Executors  &  Ouerseers  heareafter  named  It'"  I  give  &  bequeath 
unto  John  Goode  the  younger  one  payer  of  Russett  Stockinges 
It'"  I  give  &  bequeath  unto  Moses  White  one  payer  of  Stockings 
And  my  will  is  that  my  Executors  shall  bestowe  Tenn  poundes 
in  funerall  Expences  It*"  all  all  [sic]  the  Rest  of  my  goods  cattell 
&  Chattell  &  money  owing  me  by  bond  or  otherwise  my  debts 
beinge  payd  &  my  funerall  rights  discharged  and  my  body 
decently  brought  the  ground  1  give  and  bequeath  unto  my 
daughter  Elizabeth  Grove  And  I  doe  ordein  and  appoint  William 
Smith  &  William  Grove  my  brother  Executors  of  this  my  last  will 
and  Teastament  And  my  will  is  that  my  sayd  Executors  Willam 
Smith  &  william  Grove  shall  have  Reasonable  Charges  that  they 
shall  be  put  unto  by  reason  of  their  Executorships  And  doe 
appoint  George  Harris  thelder  of  Hunngton  &  Richard 
brettell  of  [sic]  thelder  of  Romsley  ouerseers  to  se  this  my  last 
will  &  testament  performed.  I  [sic]  witnes  whereof  I  have 
heareunto  put  my  hand  &  seale  the  ffower  &  Twentyethe  day 
of  September  in  the  fouer  &  Twentyethe  yeare  of  the  Reigne 
of  our  Souereigne  Lord  Charles  the  Second  by  the  grace  of  god 
of  England,  Scotland  ffrance  &  Ireland  Kinge  Defender  of  the 
ffaith  &c.  It'"  I  give  &  bequeath  unto  my  Sister  Margery 
Twenty  Shillings. 

Henry  Grove  Junior  Danyell  Grove  his 

X   his  mark  mark   X 

EUinor  Smith   X   her  mark 
Adam  Melley 

(Proved,  9  Dec.  1675.) 

Henry  Grove  jun.,  witness,  was  his  brother,  and  the  Overseer 
George  Harris  was  doubtless  a  relative  of  his  first  wife. 


62  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

Inventory 

In  the  inventory  made  i  i  Oct.  27  Ch.  ii.  occur  the  following 
items  : — 

It'"  one  Joined  Bedsteed  withe  one  fFeatherbed  and) 
furniture  to  the  sayd  Bed  belonginge  j 

It"  69  sheepe  1 5    10     o 

It""  one  Messuage  or    Tenem'   withe   certen   land] 

thereto    belonginge    called    the    Harriotts  being [   240     o     o 
one  leasse  of  one  thousand  yeares  J 

It"  money  owing  by  severall  bonds  204     o     o 

Debts  without  security  400 


Tot.  ;^495    15      6 
Indenture  of  1674  (9  June) 

This  is  between  Francys  Hancoxe  of  Kingswinford  and 
James  Hancock  son  of  Francys  Hancoxe  Clarke,  and  Daniel 
Grove  of  Romsley  yeoman.  It  sets  forth  that  Grove  had 
married  Constance  Hancoxe  daughter  of  Francis,  and  had 
received  £100  with  her  as  a  dowry,  himself  securing  his  lands 
in  Romsley  to  Francis  and  James  as  a  jointure  for  Constance  by 
Indenture  of  15  Nov.  1667.  If  Daniel  died  first,  the  trustees 
were  to  let  the  widow  enjoy  it,  but  if  he  left  issue  that  issue  was 
to  have  a  half  when  i  8  years  of  age. 

Constance  the  wife  is  now  dead,  leaving  an  only  daughter 
Sarah,  and  Daniel  the  husband  is  anxious  to  return  the  marriage 
portion  and  set  free  his  estate. 

A  comparison  of  the  Will,  the  Indenture,  and  the  Register 
shows  that  Daniel  married,  i**"^  30  April  1659  Elizabeth  Harris 
who  was  buried  25  August  1661  after  giving  birth  to  a  daughter 
Elizabeth  bap.  8  July  1660,  and  2'""^  in  1667  Constance  Hancox 
by  whom  he  had  one  child,  Sarah.  The  second  wife  died  before 
9  June  1674.  The  indenture  of  1674  would  of  course  mention 
only  the  issue  of  the  second  marriage,  but  the  Will  made  rather 
earlier  naturally  mentions  the  daughters  of  both  marriages.  It 
also  mentions  as  brothers  Zachary,  Henry,  and  William  and  as 
sisters  Elizabeth,  Margery  and  Ann. 


OF    HALESOWEN  63 

Henry  and  Zechariah,  sons  of  Henry 
These  two  brothers  of  Daniel  appear  as  married  men  shortly 
after  the  re-commencement  of  the  Register  atter  the  ten  years' 
gap  1643-53  during  which  period  they  doubtless  were  married. 
Henry  by  his  wife  Amphela  had  issue,  Henry  bap.  28  May 
1656,  and  Anne  bap.  30  Ap.  1659.  They  lived  at  Hasbury  : 
"  Amphelus  Grove  widow  de  Hasbury  "  was  buried  in  1698. 

Zachary  or  Zechariah  also  lived  at  Hasbury,  and  had  by  his 
wife  Bridget,  Joyce  bap.  26  July  1655,  and  Zecharias  bap.  12 
June    1658. 

William,  son  of  Henry 

William  apparently  married  Elianor  Higgens  17 
May  1660:  apparently  because  the  bridegroom  may 
have  been  the  William,  son  of  Henry,  by  Elienor, 
bap.  in   1637. 

George,  bap.  1632,  son  of  Henry 
George,  gentleman  of  Ludley,  married  15  June  1655 
Margery  White,  as  the  entry  shows  :  "  George  Grove 
son  of  Henry  Grove  of  Ludley  in  this  parish  of 
Halesowen  but  county  of  Wigorne  yeoman  and 
Margary  White  spinster  to  whom  y  said  George 
Grove  was  guardian  of  same  place."  Banns  proclaimed, 
Ap.  29  May  6  and  1 3.  They  had  a  large  family. 
He  made  his  Will  2  Feb.  1691  and  was  buried  26 
Feb.  1692.  It  was  proved  23  Jan.  1693  by  his 
widow  Margery,  who  on  23  Feb.  made  hers  and 
who  died  in    1696. 

WILL  OF  GEORGE  (made  1691) 
In  the  name  of  God.  Amen.  February  the  second  one 
thousand  six  hundred  and  ninety  one.  I  George  Grove  of 
Ludly  in  the  parrish  of  Halesowen  and  County  of  Worcester 
Gentleman  beinge  weak  in  body  but  of  perfect  memory  and 
remembrance  praised  be  Almighty  god  doe  make  and  ordaine 
this  my  last  will  and  Testament  in  maimer  and  forme  foUowe- 


64  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

inge  vide  Imp'mis  I  Commend  my  soule  into  the  Hands  o: 
Almighty  god  my  maker  hopeinge  through  the  meritts  Death 
and  passion  of  my  saviour  Jesus  Christ  to  receive  free  pardon  & 
forgiveness  of  all  my  sins  and  to  inherritt  everlastinge  life  :  Anc 
my  Body  I  Committ  to  the  earth  to  be  decently  Buried  att  tht 
discretion  of  my  Executrix  thereafter  nominated  And  as  touch- 
inge  the  disposition  of  all  such  Temporall  estate  as  it  hath  pleasec 
Almighty  god  to  bestow  upon  me  I  give  and  Dispose  thereof  a; 
foUoweth. 

Imp'mis  I  give  to  my  sonne  Henery  the  sume  of  one  shillinge. 

Item  I  give  to  my  sonne  George  my  signett  ringe. 

Item  I  give  to  my  sonne  Thomas  the  suine  of  Twenty  pounds 
to  be  payd  within  two  years  after  my  Decease.  Item  I  give  tc 
my  sonne  Daniell  the  Mojety  of  Hauxly  meadow  beinge  a 
ffourth  part  of  it  after  his  Aunt  Elizabeth  Groves  Decease  but 
if  he  should  die  before  he  Attaines  to  the  Age  of  one  and 
Twenty  then  my  will  and  Desire  is  that  my  sonne  Thomas 
should  have  it. 

Item  I  give  to  my  daughter  Martha  the  best  featherbed  in 
the  new  chamber  with  all  Appetences  thereto  belongeinge.  Item 
I  give  to  my  Daughter  Ellinor  the  Joyne-bed  in  the  same  roome. 
Item  I  give  to  my  daughter  Elizabeth  the  best  bed  in  the  Icitchin 
chamber  with  all  thereto  belongeinge. 

Item  all  the  rest  of  my  goodsi  chatties  and  cattle  whatsoever 
I  give  unto  Margery  my  loveinge  wife  and  do  make  her  full  and 
sole  Executrix  of  this  my  last  will  and  testament  revokinge  all 
former  wills  by  me  Heretofore  made  In  Witness  whereof  I  have 
Hereunto  put  my  Hand  and  Scale  the  day  and  yeare  above 
written.  George  Grove 

Inventory  appr.  13  Dec.  1693 

by  "  Richard  Wight  and  others." 
Proved  23  Jan.  1693  by  wife  Margery.     Sum  £6^   5   o 

The  testator  George  was  buried  26  Feb.  1692. 

WILL  OF  MARGERY  (made   1693) 
I  Margery  Grove  of  Ludley   in  the  pishe  of  Halesowen  in 
the  County  of  Worcester  widowe  being  and  this  time  in  pfect 


OF    HALESOWEN  65 

health  thanks  be  to  God  But  being  minded  to  settle  that  Estate 
the  Lord  hath  lent  me  I  doe  make  this  my  last  will  and  testam' 
and  dispose  thereof  as  follovveth — 

Item  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  three  daughters  Martha 
Grove  Elianor  Grove  and  Elizabeth  (irove  and  theire  heires 
forever  All  that  my  pasture  or  parcell  of  ground  with 
thapptenncs  comonly  called  or  knowne  by  the  name  of  Whitesich 
lyeing  and  being  at  Warley  in  the  parish  of  Halesowen  in  the 
County  of  Worcester  nowe  in  the  occupacon  of  Maurice  Smyth 
Upon  condicon  Nevertheles  that  my  said  Daughters  doe  pay  unto 
the  Exec"'  or  Exec"  of  My  late  brother  Henry  Grove  the  Sume 
of  Twenty  pounds  with  the  increasing  Interest  that  is  or  shall 
become  due  for  the  same  for  w'""  twenty  pounds  Hauxley  meadowe 
is  engaged  :  Item  I  give  unto  my  three  sonnes  Henry  Grove 
George  Grove  and  Thomas  Grove  Twelve  pence  a  peece.  Item 
I  give  to  my  youngest  Sonne  Danyell  Grove  one  feather  bedd 
bolster  Beddsteed  and  all  that  belongs  thereunto  And  all  the  rest 
and  residue  of  my  goods  Cattle  Chatties  and  psonal  Estate  what- 
soever my  debts  and  Legacyes  being  first  paid  and  my  funerall 
expences  dischardged  I  give  and  bequeath  unto  my  said  three 
Daughters  Martha  Grove  Elianor  Grove  and  Elizabeth  Grove 
Whom  I  make  and  ordayne  full  and  Sole  Exec"  of  this  my  will 
And  I  revoak  and  make  void  all  former  wills  by  me  heretofore 
made  In  Wittnes  whereof  I  have  hereunto  put  hand  and  scale 
the  Twenty  third  of  ffebruary  1693  Annoq.  .  . 
Sealed  and  deliued  published 
and  declared  to  be  the  last  will  of  the 
said  Margery  Grove 

in  the  p'sence  of  the  mke  of 

Jo.  Grove  Margery  X  Grove 

the  mke  of  (seal,  a  horse's  head) 

Richard   X  Wight 

the  mke  of 
Phelis    X   Bradley 

Proved  29  July  1697  by  Eleanor  and  Eliza- 
beth, Martha  being  dead. 
Inventory   made   28  Sept.    1696,  amounting 
to  / 1 34  9  o. 
6 


66  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

The  testator  Margery  and  her  daughter  Martha 
were    buried    on   the    same    day,    17    Sep.    1696. 

The  executor  Elizabetli,  subsequently  to  the 
making  of  this  Will  and  before  13  Oct.  1700, 
married  Edward  Milward  as  appears  from  the 
following  : 

WILL  OF  ELEANOR,   dau.   of  George  and   Margery 

October  y'  13"'  1700 

first  I  give  &  bequeath  my  soul  to  God  y'  gave  it  in  hopes 
of  salvation  through  y*"  merits  of  my  Redeemer  Jesus  Christ  & 
being  of  sound  and  perfect  Minde  but  weeke  of  Body,  after  my 
funerall  Charges  are  discharged  &  my  debts  paid  first  I  give  and 
bequeath  to  my  sister  Eliz  :  Milward  y"  just  sume  of  One 
Hundard  Pounds  of  good  &  Lawfull  mony  of  England  besides 
one  bed  all  my  wareing  cloaths  Pewter  and  all  my  Linnen. 

Item  I  give  &  Bequeath  to  my  B'  Daniel  Grove  all  y'  part  & 
parcel  of  Lease  Land  Lying  and  being  in  Oldberry  in  ye  parish 
of  Aliceowing  in  y'  County  of  Salhop. 

Item  I  give  &  bequeath  to  Eliz  :  Smith  One  Guinea  to  be 
paid  to  her  within  one  year  after  my  Burial. 

Item  I  give  &  bequeath  to  Margaret  Lewis  ten  shills  I 
do  Make  my  Loving  B'  Edward  Milward  my  Whole  &  Sole 
Executor  of  this  my  Last  will  and  testament  Revocking  all 
former  wills  by  me  made  Item  I  give  and  bequeath  to  Mary 
ffoones  (.'')  ten  Shillings 

the  Marke  of 
Witnes  p:sant  Ellinor  Grove 

Geo  Middlemore 
Tho  Barrett 
W'"  Middlemore  (Proved  16  Jan.  1700.) 

From  these  Wills  and  entries  gathered  from  the 
Registers  we  can  now  give  the  fourth,  fifth,  and 
sixth   generations   of  the   family    of   the   first    George. 

The    descent    of   the    family    is   clear    onwards   from 


OF    HALESOWEN  67 

1709  when    on    ig    Feb.   a    Henry  Grove   married  Jane 


M 
bap.  nphela. 


Anne 
af.   1659. 


Anne  William  Zechariah  =  Brijgett.  George    =   Margery 

lip.  1628      bdp.   1631.  or  bap.  1632  White' 

=  Edson.  Zachary.  bur.  1692.      bur.  1696. 


Joyce 
bap.   165 


Zecharias 
hap.  i6;8. 


heophiluv 

George. 

Th 

L 

Daniel 

M. 

ft  ha 

EUii.or. 

./.   .669. 

bap. 

bi,-. 

bap.   1681. 

bur. 

1696. 

Will 
proved 

his   Wife   and   Several 
inuary    the  1741 

.Aged    90 


{CmlmutJ  from  fnge   59) 


!     r       !       .65,  '"r~^^,       \     I " 

Mary  Henry        Walker  =  Elizabeth.        F.lizabe[h  =  (i)  Daniel  (2)  =  Constancc  Margery.  Henry 


I  '  I 


me  William  Zcchariah  =  Bridgett.  George 

1628      bap.  1631.  or  j  bap.  1632 

dson.  Zachary.     ,  hur.  1692. 


bap.  1655.  hap.  1658. 


Eli/ahctl.   =  Eduard   M.Kvard.  Mary  William  Thcop 

Lap.   165R.  bap.\(it\  Lip.  1666.  br.p.  1669. 


,1  I       :      I 

George.  Th( 


I  i 

enry  Sarah 

25  Jan.  /;ip.  25  Feb. 


'   A  red  sandstone  is  thus  inscribed  : 

In    Mcmon-  of  Henry  Grove  of  Ludlcy      Also  Mary   his  Wife   and  Sev 

ot    ihcir    children        Henry    Grove    departed    this  life     ]anijary    the            r 

.Aged   85      Mary  his  wife  died  the          day   of  1752   Aged   90 


OF    HALESOWEN  67 

1709  when  on  ig  Feb.  a  Henry  Grove  married  Jane 
Reden,  but  the  identity  of  the  Henry  cannot  be 
estabhshed  beyond  question.  In  all  probabihty  he 
was  the  Henry  bap.  25  Jan.  1687  son  of  Henry  and 
Mary  of  Ludley,  but  there  were  other  Henrys,  viz.  a 
son  of  Henry  and  EHzabeth  of  Romsley,  bap.  29  Jan. 
1686,  and  a  son  of  Henry  and  Joan  bap.  20  July  1671. 
It  is  not  unlikely  that  the  Henry  husband  of  Elizabeth 
was  the  Henry  bap.  1656  son  of  Henry  and  Amphela 
of  Hasbury,  and  if  so  the  Henry  bap.  1686  would  be 
the  grandson  of  iHenry  and  Amphela,  whereas  the 
Henry  bap.  1687  was  the  grandson  of  George  and 
Margery. 

Passing  on  from  the  identity  of  Henry,  we  find  that 
his  children  by  Jane   Reden  were  : 

1 7 10.   20  Nov.  Sarah,  bap. 

17 1 3.  7  July  William,  bap. 

1 7 14.  30  Jan.  Thomas,  bap. 

1718.  21  Sep.  Henry,  bap.  and  bur.  14  July  1723. 

1719.  6  March  Mary,  bap. 
1722.    17  March  Hannah,  bap. 
1724.   21  Feb.  Ann,  bap. 

To  take  the  younger  son  Thomas,  first.  He  seems 
to  have  been  the  father  by  his  wife  Hannah  of  three 
boys,  Samuel  bap.  29  Aug.  1742,  Joseph  bap.  23  Sep. 
1744,  and  Thomas  bap.  12  March  1748,  but  there  is 
no  certainty  of  this  as  there  were  others  of  the  name 
just  then,  viz.  Thomas,  son  of  Henry  and  Mary  of 
Ludley,  bap.  1698  ;  Thomas  s.  of  Thomas  of  Ludley, 
bap.  1704  ;  and  Thomas,  s.  of  Thomas  and  Elizabeth 
of  Hasbury,  bap.  1720  who  however  may  have  been 
the  infant  bur.    9   Aug.    1722. 

The   elder   son   William's   career   is   clear.      Born   in 


68 


THE    GROVE    FAMILY 


171 3  he  married    Mary  Stephens  on    25  April   1736  and 
had  a  family   of  five  : 


1736 
1738 
1740, 
1741 
1746, 


9  Jan.  Samuel,  bap. 

10  Dec.  John,  bap.,  bur.  6  Feb. 
2  Feb.  William,  bap. 

1 1  Dec.  Mary,  bap. 
1 1  Jan.  John,  bap. 


'739- 


All  three  sons,  Samuel,  William  and  John  left  Wills 
now  at  Worcester,  and  have  stones  to  mark  their  resting- 
places  near  the  West  end  of  Halesowen  Church.  Near 
to  them  is  a  fast-decaying  dark  stone  with  little  left 
but  the  words  William  Grove  :  this  probably  was  their 
father's. 

I.  Samuel,  bap.  1736,  married  Susanna  Parks 
22  April  1767  and  lived  to  old  age,  dying  at  Hasbury 
in  1816  aged  79.  She  died  aged  85  in  1823.  They 
left  a  son  Joseph  bap.  at  Frankley  19  June  1768  and  bur. 
at  Halesowen  in  1844.  In  his  Will  made  27  May 
1 8 16  and  proved  27  Jan.  18 17  (not  18 16  as  given  in 
the  Kalendar)  Samuel  describes  himself  as  a  farmer 
of  Hasbury  and  leaves  his  property  there  to  his  wife 
and  to  his  son  Joseph  who  acted  as  sole  executor,  the 
only  persons  mentioned  in  the  Will.  His  stone  is 
inscribed  : 


Samuel  Grove 

late  of  the  Basonage  House 

Hasbury  in  this  Parish 

He  departed  this  life 

Sep.  19  1 8 16 

aged  79  years. 

Also  Susannah 

his  wife  died  Jan''  30"" 

1823 

aged  85  years. 


Joseph  Grove 

late  of  Basonage  House 

Hasbury  in  this  Parish 

who  died  Feb^ 

19-  1844 

Aged  74  years 

Also  Elizabeth  his  wife 

who  died  F'ebruary  21" 

1861 

Aged  82  years. 


OF    HALESOWEN  69 

A  Joseph  Grove  married  Elizabeth  Pryn  29  Sep. 
1808. 

2.  William,  bap.  1740  married  29  March  1762 
Hannah  Dearn  (who  was  bap.  25  Oct.  1741  the 
daughter  of  Thomas  and  Sarah   Dearn). 

His  Will,  made  26  May  1804  and  proved  18  June 
1806,  describes  him  as  William  the  elder,  farmer,  of 
Hawn.  It  speaks  of  his  wife  Hannah,  his  two  sons 
William  and  James,  and  his  four  daughters  Jane,  wife 
of  John  Measfield,  Elizabeth  wife  of  William  Auden, 
Sarah  wife  of  Isaac  Smith,  and  Hannah.  It  speaks  of 
his  property  in  Cradley  and  names  Hannah  as  trustee 
jointly  with  Michael  Pratt   Reading  of  Cradley. 


To  the  Memory  of 

William  Grove  of 

Hawn  in  this  Parish 

Who  departed  this  life 

the  14""  of  February 

1806  Aged  66 

Also  Hannah  Grove 

who  died  Sept.  20"'  1825 

Aged  84  years. 


The  widow  lived  at  Cradley  at  the  time  of  her 
death. 

3.  John  bap.  11  Jan.  1746.  His  Will,  made  13 
Nov.  1 8 19  and  proved  8  May  1822,  describes  him  as 
a  farmer  of  the  Wildmoor  in  Bromsgrove,  and  mentions 
his  wife  Phebe,  his  four  unmarried  daughters  Phebe, 
Esther,  Mary,  and  Sarah,  his  two  sons  Joseph  and  John 
and  his  married  daughter  Hannah  wife  of  Obadiah 
Johnson     of    Belbroughton.       The     executors     are     his 


70 


THE    GROVE    FAMILY 


two    sons  jointly    with     his     kinsman    Joseph    Grove   of 
Hasbury. 

Sacred 

to  the  Memory  of" 

Phoebe  wife  of  John 

Grove  late  of  the  Parish 

of  Bromsgrove.      She  departed 

this  life  September  25"" 

1 82  I  Aged  55  years 

Also  the  aforesaid  John 

Grove  He  departed  this 

life  April  15  1822 

Aged  74  years. 

{Summary) 

1709 
Henry  Grove  =  Jane  Reden. 


1736 

1 

INI 

William  =  Mary 

5teph 

ens. 

Thomas 

Henry 

Daughters. 

ia/'.  1713. 

i 

"/■  '714- 

ij/:  1718 
iur.  .723. 

1       1767 

\       1762 

1 

Samuel    =  Susanna 

William  = 

=  Hannah 

John,  of      = 

=  Phebe 

ia/>.   1736 

Parks 

tap.  1740 

Dcarn 

Bromsgrove 

d.  1821 

^.  1816 

^.  1823 

J.  1806 

</.  1825 

iaj>.  .746 

xt.  55. 

at.  79. 

xt.  85. 

xt.  66. 

xt.  84. 

</.  1S22 
xt.  74. 

Joseph  =  Eliz 

abeth 
861 

J.  .844        J. 

1                    1 

Mill 

xt. 

74.           xt 

82. 

Joseph.          John. 

Daus. 

No   attempt   has   been  made    to   trace   the  last  men- 
tioned generation,  and   so   end  the  particulars  begun  on 

p.    54   of    George,   grandson   of   the  John   living    1538. 


APPENDICES 

APPENDIX   A 

WILLS   Etc.    1540-1784 

IT  is  believed  that  every  Grove  of  Halesowen  Will  or  Admin- 
istration now  at  Worcester  for  the  period  1540- 17  84  has 
now  been  given,  with  the  exception  of  the  five  following 
which    have    been   reserved   for  separate  treatment  because   the 
persons  concerned  cannot  be  identified. 

Robert  of  Ludley 
First  comes  the  Will,  dated  1558  and  proved  1559,  of  a 
Robert  of  Ludley  speaking  of  a  son  Robert  and  a  nephew  Roger. 
The  only  reference  to  either  of  these  three  is  the  marriage  or 
Roger  with  Katherine  Burlton  on  21  Nov.  1581.  It  is  of  course 
possible  that  these  three  left  no  descendants,  but  more  probably 
they  settled  elsewhere  and  elsewhere  their  descendants  must  be 
looked  for.  Who  the  Robert  was  who  made  the  Will  cannot 
be  decided  :  possibly  he  was  a  brother  or  son  of  William  (2) 
who  died  1566  :  anyhow,  his  death  in  1558  would  account  for 
his  non-mention  in  the  Will  of  1566. 

WILL 

In  del  nomine  ame  In  the  yere  of  owre  lorde  god  mccccclviij 
the  xxij  day  of  Aprell  I  Roberte  Grove  of  Ludley  of  the  parich 
of  Halesowe  secke  yn  body  but  thanks  be  to  God  of  pfet  myd 
&  memory  make  my  laste  Will  &  Testamet  on  thys  maner  & 
forme  foleyng     Fryste  I  bequeth  my  soule  to  Ailniyghte  God 


72  THE   GROVE    FAMILY 

to  owre  blessyd  lady  &  all  the  wholy  company  of  hevyn  &  my 
body  to  be  buryd  yn  the  church  yorde  of  Halesowen  &  to  be 
onestly  browth  whome  a  por  my  one  goods  &  catell  It.  I  bequcth 
to  the  mother  church  of  Worseter  iiij''  &  to  the  lady  aulter 
of  Halesowen  vj"*  It.  I  gave  &  bequeth  to  Roberte  my  Sonne 
all  my  weryng  raymet  that  ys  worth  the  carege  I  geve  & 
bequeth  unto  Roger  my  nevy  a  yowe  &  a  lame  w'  a  greate  plater 
forther  more  I  make  Margery  my  wiffe  my  sole  exsecutryx  thes 
beyng  ov'secrs  Tho  Hasolde  Willla  Hyll  and  geve  &  bequeth 
unto  hyr  ail  my  lands  &  tenemets  lyyng  yn  ludley  for  the 
space  of  vj  yeres  after  my  decese  after  the  cuson  &  maner 
of  the  Kyngs  Fre  Chapell  of  wolverhaton  and  also  geve  & 
graunt  unto  Edward  my  wyves  sonne  the  rest  of  thowes  vj  yeres 
yf  my  wyffe  donot  leve  to  enjoe  the  for  the  w'  grat  Edwarde  hyr 
Sonne  shall  pay  unto  Roberte  my  Sonne  xx'  more  over  my  deats 
payd  &  I  onestly  browth  whom  I  geve  &  bequeth  unto  Margery 
my  wyffe  all  my  goods  and  catell  that  I  have  &  hereafter  may 
have  not  afore  bequethed  nor  hereafter  to  be  bequethed  thes 
beryng  wytnes  Willia  Hyll,  Nicolas  Greves  clake,  Thomas 
Adersuch  w'  other  the  yere  and  day  above  specyfyed.  Jhon 
Hasolde  Willia  Grove  tenands  of  the  same  holde.  pme 
Nicolaum  Greves. 

(Proved  at  Worcester  28   i^pril   1559.) 
Inv^  _^9  2.  2.  appr''  by  William  Grove  of  Ha\  n  and  others. 

Administrations  of  two  Johns  (i6c  j  &   1618) 

(i)  Admon  dated  18  July  42  Eliz.  of  tne  Estate  of  John 
of  Halesowen  was  granted  to  his  son  John,  who  undertook  to 
obey  the  order  of  the  Court  with  reference  to  the  testator's 
widow  Ann,  and  is  described  as  a  yeoman  in  the  bond  along  with 
Nicholas  Paston  of  Kingswinford. 

The  Inventory  of  goods  appraised  at  £^2  6.  i.  was  made 
15  July  42  Eliz.  by  William  Westwood,  William  Paston,  George 
Grove,  John  Pkes,  John  Mucklome  and  others. 

The  parentage  of  this  John  cannot  be  given  ;  he  was  appar- 
ently the  godson  in  John's  Will  made  1538  and  if  so  must 
have  been   62   at  the  time  of  death. 


APPENDIX   A  73 

(2)  Admon  dated  15  July  161 8,  of  the  estate  ot  John 
"  late  of  Halesowen  who  deceased  at  Shipston  in  the  County 
of  Worcester,"  was  granted  to  Hugh  Reade  nayler  jun'  as 
administrator  during  the  minority  of  the  son  John.  The 
Inventory  made  by  Henry  Melley  and  Robert  Powell  is  dated 
26   May   1618. 

There  is  a  Bond  of  1590  for  the  marriage  of  Margery  Grove 
of  Halesowen  and  Hugh  Reade  of  Rowley.  This  took  place 
12    Feb.   at   Halesowen. 

This  second  John,  of  161 8  Admon,  was  possibly  the  son 
of  the  preceding  and  if  so  these  two  admons  give  three  gene- 
rations of  Johns.  On  the  other  hand  he  may  have  been  the  son 
of  Thomas  or  William  (see  pp.   49,   51). 

Wills  of  two   Williams  of  Hasbury  (1706  &   1726) 

(1)  Will,  dated  8  Jan.  1704  and  proved  12  Feb.  1706,  of 
William  "of  Hasbury,"  buried  14  July  1705.  The  bequests 
include  is.  to  daughter  Mary,  40s.  to  daughter  Margery,  ^^8  to 
daughter  Elinor,  ^TS  to  daughter  Joyce,  los.  to  each  of  four 
grandchildren  Joseph  Sanders,  William  Sanders,  Samuel  Sanders, 
and  Mary  Sanders.  William  the  son  is  appointed  sole  executor 
and  residuary  legatee.  The  witnesses  to  the  Will  which  was 
signed  by  the  testator  are  Ri  Higgins  jun',  John  Parker,  and 
Margery  Hornblower  who  made  her  mark.  The  seal  bears  the 
initials  R.H.  doubtless  Richard  Higgins'. 

The  Inventory  shows  that  the  estate  valued  at  ^56  15.  o. 
was  made  up  of  wearing  apparel  £2,  ready  money  ^^24,  60 
sheep  jTS,  and  "in  desperate  debts"   ^22    15.  o. 

(2)  Will  made  8  Nov.  and  proved  24  Nov.  1726  of 
William,  yeoman,  of  Hasbury,  who  was  buried  12  Nov.  1726. 
His  loving  wife,  whose  name  is  not  given,  is  appointed  executrix 
and  receives  the  use  of  everything  until  her  death,  after  which 
event  half  of  the  estate  at  Hasbury  is  to  go  to  his  daughter 
Mary  Fewster  and  her  children,  and  the  other  half  to  his  grand- 
children, Thomas,  Mary  and  Elizabeth  Bartlett.  (In  1733  a 
child  of  John  and  Mary  Fewster  of  Hasbury,  was  baptized 
by  the  name  Susanna.) 


74  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

The    Inventory    is    dated    15     Nov.    1726,    and     the    value 
£n°  5.  o. 

The  Register  contains  the  following  marriages  : — 

1660.  William  Grove  =  Elianor  Higgens,  17  May. 
1683.  William  Grove  =  Margery  Assaby,  6  Nov. 
1692.  William  Grove  =  Mary  Holmes,  18  May. 
1697.   William  Grove  =  Marjory  Wood,  6  Sep. 


APPENDIX   B 

PEARSALL   AND   PESHALL   FAMILIES 

Speaking  of  the  old  family  of  Peshall  of  Horseley  in  Eccleshall, 
CO.  Stafford,  Grazebrook's  "Heraldry  of  Worcestershire"  (p.  438) 
says  :  "  In  the  year  1612,  John  Peshall  of  Horseley  was  created 
a  baronet  and  was  succeeded  in  that  dignity  by  his  grandson,  Sir 
John,  in  1646,  and  lie  by  his  son,  Sir  Thomas  Peshall,  on  whose 
death  in  17 12,  without  surviving  male  issue,  the  title  is  generally 
supposed  to  have  become  extinct.  But  about  the  year  1771, 
the  Rev.  John  Pearsall,  the  descendant  of  a  respectable  yeoman 
family  seated  for  several  generations  at  Hawne  in  the  parish 
of  Halesowen,  changed  the  name  he  had  hitherto  borne  and 
assumed  the  style  and  designation  of  '  Sir  John  Peshall,  bart.' 
alleging  that  he  was  descended  from  one  Humphrey  Peshall, 
whom  he  affirmed  to  be  a  second  son  of  the  first  baronet.  To 
support  these  pretensions,  the  name  of  the  rev.  gentleman's 
grandfather  Thomas  (who  died  in  17 14  a;t.  62)  which  had 
originally  been  engraved  Pearsall  was  changed  upon  his  tomb- 
stone at  Halesowen  to  Peshall,  and  a  tablet  was  placed  in 
Halesowen  church  commemorating  the  births  marriages  and 
deaths  of  sundry  Peshalls  of  Hawne  including  Humphrey, 
'  fir  D'ni  Joh'is  de  Horseley  Hall  in  agro  Staff*  B'ti.'  It  is 
of  course  possible  that  these  Pearsalls  were  descended  from  a 
second  son  of  the  Horseley  baronet,  but  it  is  far  more  probable 
that  they  derived  their  descent  from  Humphrey  Peyrsall, 
husbandman,  who  in  the  year  1562  obtained  a  lease  of  lands 
in  Hawne  for   1000  years." 

Nash  (i.  534)  thus  alludes  to  the  tablet  and  tombstone  : 
"  Against  a  pillar  in  the  north  side  of  the  middle  aile  is  an 
inscription    which    the    ignorance    of   the    stone-cutter    etc.   has 
almost  rendered  unintelligible. 


76 


THE    GROVE    FAMILY 


M.S. 
Humfri  Peshall  huj.  par.  fil.  Dili  Johis  de 
Horsly  Hall,  in  Agro  Staff.  B'ti.  uxorem  duxit 
Maria  fil.  R.  Blount  de  Rowley,  ex  qua  suscept 
Joh.  Laur.  Hum.  Maria  Eliz.  lana.  Obt.  hil. 
12.  1650  a;t  51 

Joh.  fil.  &  Hasr.  de  Halle,  huj  par.  ex 
Maria  filia  R.  Dolman  de  Clent,  filia  reliq'. 
supstes  Eliz.  Tho.  Maria,  Sara,  Lydia.     Ob' 
Mar.  I.  1670  St  50.     Thomas  praed.  de  Hallen, 
B'tus  (post  mortem  Tho.  Peshall  de  Staff.  B'ti, 
anno  17 12  f.  p.)  Ob'  Mar.  20.  17 14,  st  62. 
huic  pep'  uxor  ei  Eliz.  fil.  I  Grove  de  Hasbery 
Thomam  B'tum,  defunct,  Sep.'  14  1759  a2t77. 

"  In  the  body  of  the  church  is  a  flat  stone  with  this  inscrip- 
tion :  Here  lieth  the  body  of  Thomas  Peshall  [formerly  en- 
graved Pearsali]  late  of  Hawn,  gent,  who  departed  this  life  the 
20""  day  of  March  a.d.  17 14  and  was  buried  on  the  22''  of 
March  in  the  63'^  year  of  his  age.  Memento  mori  (grandfather 
to  Sir  John  Peshall)." 

If  we  read  the  tablet  correctly,  the  Rev.  John  Pearsali 
claimed  the  following  as  his  descent  : 

Sir  John  of  Horsley  = 
cr.  bart.  in  1612.      | 


(Elde 


Sir  John,  2nd  bart. 
succ.  164.6. 

I 

Sir  Thomas,  3rd  bart. 

d.  1712 

without  male  issue. 


Humfrey  =  Mary  Blount  of  Rowley. 
2nd  son.    I 


John 
of  Hawn, 
d.  1670. 


Mary  Dolman  of  Clent. 


Thomas        =  Eliz:  Grove  of  Hasbury. 

of  Hawn 

d.  1714  a:t.  62 

{de jure  baronet 

after  171  2). 

Thomas 
d.  1759  xt.  77 
[de  jure  bart.) 

I 

Rev.  John,  of  Hawne, 

adopted  title  of  bart.  about  1 77 1 


APPENDIX    B  'j^ 

and  if  the  claim  is  reliable  Eliz.  Grove,  who  married  Thomas 
Pearsall  on  17  August  1676,  was  a  baronet's  wife  though  she 
never  passed  as  such.  Her  husband  was  born  about  1652  and 
the  gap  in  the  register  (1643-53)  is  doubtless  responsible  for 
the  absence  of  record  of  his  and  her  baptisms.  Probably  she 
was  a  daughter  of  James  by  Anne  Perks  and  sister  of  James 
and  Daniel  (p.    18). 

The    named   is    spelt    Pearsall  in   the  following   Halesowen 
entries  : — 

1676.    17  Aug.  Thomas  P.  and  Elizabeth  Grove  married. 
1688.   15  July.     John  s.  of  Thomas  P.  de  Hawn  by  Eliza- 
beth, bap. 
-     28  July,  ditto  buried. 
1694.   27  June.  Tho.  s.  of  Thomas  P.  by  Elizabeth  bap. 
1705.   31  Jan.  Thomas,  buried. 
1714.  "  M'.   Thomas    P.    sen'   de     Hawn   Buryd    the    22°'^ 

March." 
1759.  "  rVP  Tho^  P.  of  Hawn  Bur"*.  Sep'  17." 
Thomas  Pearsall  by  his  wife  Ann  had  Elizabeth  bap.  16  Feb. 
1 7 14;  Thomas,  bap.  19  July  1716  ;  John,   bap.  19  Feb.    17 17. 


APPENDIX   C 

EARLIEST  WILLS  OF  MEMBERS  OF  HAGLEY,  ROWLEY, 
OLDSWINFORD   AND   KINGSNORTON    BRANCHES 

William    of    Hagley    1558 

In  the  name  of  god  Amen,  the  22  Daye  of  August  in  the  yere  of 
o'  lorde  god  1558.  I  IVyllm  grove  of  Wassell  in  the  pysshe  of  haggle 
w"'in  the  coiitie  of  Wester  Sycke  in  bodye  but  of  holl  and  pfect 
memorye  Do  make  my  Wyll  and  testament  in  maner  and  forme 
folowynge  Fyrst  I  bequeth  my  soole  to  Ahnyghtie  god  of  whome 
I  aske  mcye  for  my  offencs  et  c  :  and  my  bodye  to  be  buryed  in 
the  churche  of  haggle  :  It'"  I  wyll  that  my  wyfe  shall  have  all 
my  lands  tyll  my  heyre  come  to  his  full  age.  And  that  she  shall 
inhabyte  my  howse  and  have  the  use  of  all  my  goods  to  metayne 
her  and  my  chyldre,  so  longe  as  she  kepyth  her  selfe  wydowe  : 
and  yf  she  marrye  I  wyll  y'  she  shall  have  all  suche  goods  as  she 
brought  w""  her:  It™  I  wyll  that  all  my  goods  be  devyded  equallye 
amonge  my  vi  chyldren  when  theyr  mother  Doth  marrye,  and 
yf  any  of  the  vi  chyldren  dye  before  that  tyme,  the  that  chylds 
pte  of  goods  to  be  devyded  amongest  the  rest  of  my  chyldern. 
And  to  my  Sone  John  I  gyve  no  pte  of  my  goods  because  he 
shall  have  my  lands  when  he  cometh  to  hys  age.  It™  I  wyll  that 
my  depts  and  funerall  chargs  shalbe  payd  of  my  wholle  goods. 

It™  I  do  ordayne  and  make  margerye  my  wyfe  and  John  my 
Sone  my  lawful!  executours  to  execute  this  my  last  Wyll. 

It™  I  do  ordayne  and  make  the  pson  of  pedmore  my  overseor 
&  he  to  have  for  hys  payns  iii'  iiii'' 

These  beyng  wytnesses  Rychard  Harve  .''   clarke 
Wyllm  Harvey  John  Collyns  w""  other 

Inventory  taken  10  Feb.  1558  by  John  Collynce 
Willm  Patchet  &  Thomas  Rosse. 

Proved  xx  Feb.  1558. 

7S 


APPENDIX   C  79 


George    of    Rowli 


The  will  is  made  24  June  1575  :   proved  14  Jan.  1575. 

He  describes  himself  as  of  Rowley  but  does  not  add  his 
profession  or  trade. 

He  leaves  his  estate  to  his  brother  "Lawrens"  and  "Mgerie 
willets  my  cosin,"  and  appoints  them  executors,  and  directs  that 
he  be  buried  at  Rowley. 

The  following  entries  at  Rowley  are  of  interest  : — 

1540.   Oct.  24.  John  Willets  &  Margery  Grove  weded. 

1553.  Dec.  2.   Law.  Grove  =  Margery  Turnocke. 

1554.  Sep.  26.  Agnes  d.  of  Law.  Grove  bap.:   bur.  i  Jan. 

1555- 

1555.  Dec.  12.  Richard  s.  of  Law.  Grove  bap. 

Among  other  baptisms  are  those  of  the  children  of  John  viz. 
Jone  in  1541  Margery  1543  John  1548  Thomas  1551  Richard 
1 553,  and  the  children  of  Wiljiam  viz.  William  1541  Agnes  1544 
Catharine  1547  Henry  1549,  Eliz.  1550  Agnes  1552  Robert 
1553  Thomas  1555  Phil.  1557. 


John  of  Oldswinford 

This  was  made  22  Feb.  1665  and  proved  by  Joana,  exec* 
II  Sept.  1669.  John,  yeoman,  of  Oldswinford.  Mentions  a 
dau.  Mary,  son  John,  brother-in-law  John  Smallman,  son  William, 
dau.  Elizabeth.  The  Will  speaks  of  all  tools  belonging  to  the 
trade  of  weaving  :  and  of  his  land  lying  by  Katherwell  and  Yearn- 
barrow  Hill.  Six  sheep  and  ^^50  are  left  to  Mary  "provided 
that  if  the  said  Mary  shall  not  Demean  and  Dispose  of  her  se'fe 
to  the  good  liking  of  my  wife  and  John  Smallman  aforesaid 
it  shal  bee  lawfuU  for  them  or  the  survivor  of  them  to  deseyne 
all  or  any  part  of  the  said  Sume  and  Dispose  of  the  same  for  the 
said  Mary  as  to  them  shall  seem  convenient." 

The  will  is  signed  by  the  testator.  The  inventory  was  made 
21  Aug.  1669  by  Nicholas  Addenbrooke,  Thomas  Bradley, 
Nicholas  Whitmore  and  Richard  Hornblower.     Total  ^44  4.  6. 


8o  THE    GROVE    FAMILY 

KiNGSNORTON 

Between  1575  and  1626  there  are  several  Wills  etc.  of  the 
family  of  Greevs,  Greves,  Greve  of  Kingsnorton. 

The  earliest  of  the  name  Grove  of  Kingsnorton  seem  to  be 
an  admon  and  Inventories  of  1621  and  1622  of  three  sisters 
Anne,  Eleanor  and  Isabel  granted  to  or  made  by  their  brother 
Francis.  AdmSn  of  Elnor  and  Isabel  of  Kingsnorton  was  granted 
in  1621  :  and  the  three  following  seem  to  refer  to  the  same 
though  the  place  of  residence  is  not  given  : 

1622.  Inventory  of  Anne  Grove  spinster  taken  2  April 
1622  by  Henry  Baker  and  John  Littleford.  Exh*^ 
9  May  by  Francis  Grove  brother  &  adm'. 
1622.  Inventory  of  Elioner  Grove  spinster  taken  2  April 
1622  by  Henry  Baker  &  John  Littleford  Exh'' 
9  May  by  Francis  Grove  brother  &  adm'. 
1622.  "The  last  will  nuncuptaive  of  Isabell  Grove  of 
Bromsgrove  made  and  declared  by  her  Imediatly 
before  her  death. 

Inprimis  she  the  said  Isabell  Grove  did  give  and 
bequeath  unto  Anne  Grove  her  sister  all  her 
money  goodes  debtes  &  Chattells,  made  & 
declared 

in  the  pnce  of  Henry  Cookes,  Anne  Cookes 
Fraunces  Grove." 

Inventory  made  2  April  by  Henry  Baker  and  John 
Littleford  :  exh"*  9  May  by  Francis  brother  & 
adm'. 


OF 


I    FAxMILY    OF    HALESOWEN 


I 

Anne 


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George.  Margaret.  Christian.  Jone, 


Anne  =  Adam  Cox. 


Elizabeth  Sianl 


George 


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INDEX 


Abram,  Sr,  I'eter,  3 

Adams,  G.  F.,  vii 

Addcnbrooke,  Nich.,  79 

Adeisuch,  Tho.,  3,  72 

Admiiustrations,  30,  72,  73,  80 

Alchurche,  Alici.-,  52-54 

Aldndge  monument,  xiv 

Aliceowing (or  Halesowen),  66 

Amphlelt,  John,  xi 

Andrews,  ^[aria,  28,  29 

Arms,  xiv 

Ab^aby  (Asburry,  Asberry,   Asbury),  Anne, 

16;    John,     13,     15;    Marv,     13,    15  i 

Margery,  74       ,, 
Aston  Family,  54  ;  Margery,  52-54 
Aslou  old  church,  31 


Bache,  Margery,  55,  56 

Baker,  Annes,  2  ;  Anne,  28,  29  ;  Mary,  31  ; 

Jone,  2  ;  John,  2  ;  Geo.,  2 
Barnsley,  Kath.,  35 
Bartlett  family,  73 
Basonage  House,  68 
Belbroughton,  69 

Bennett,  Jane,  6  ;  Jone,  6  ;  Arthur,  6 
Birmingham,  St.  Martin's,  30,  37 
—  Free  Library,  12,  5S,  62 
Bretlell.John,  13,  21  ;  Jacob,  16  ;  Mary,  16; 

Ri.,  61 
Bronisgrove,  69 
Burke's  Armoury,  xiv 
Burleton,  Kath.,  71  ;  Ri.,  S3 
Butler,  Hannah,  22,  23 


C 

Cakemore,  xv,  25 

Chilton,  Mary  Ann,  31 

Clent,  xi,  4 

Clifton,  Mary,  6,  7 

Court  Rolls  of  Halesowen,  xi 

Cox,  Adam,  6,  8  ;  Anne,  6,  7  ;  Isabella,  6,  7 

Cradley,  xv,  19,  69 


Dearn, 
De  Bo: 
Dudlej 


G.  F.,  31  ;  Matili 
Ann,  55,  56 
Hannah,  69,  70 


Edson,  Ann,  60 

Ent;ley,  Jone,48;Wm.,48 

Eveson,  Chas.,  34;  Harriet  Ann,  34 

F 
Fellowes,  Martha  Jane,  34 
Fewster  family,  73 
Fiddean,  Mary,  30-34 
Foxell,  Eliz.,  26 
Frankley,  24-2S,  35,  36,  el  at. 


Gaps  in  register,  xiii,  10,  11,  19,  77 
Govilon,  31 

Graiebrook'.,  Heraldry  of  Worccitenhire,  75 
Greaves,    Anne,    37  ;    Austin,    37,    38-46  ; 

Eliz.,  37  ;  George,  37  ;  Mary,  26,  37  ; 

Maria,  38;  Sarah  H.,  37 
Greevs  (Greves)  family,  80 ;  Nich.,  clerk,  72 
Greenhill,  Ri.,  3S-46 
Grifiin,  Eliz.,  47 
Grovenor,  Jos.,  30 
Grove,  Ada  May,  47 

—  Agnis,  (/.  of  James  (4),  9  ;  Agnes,  w.  of 

Wm.,  50,  51  ;  Agnes  (Reade),  51 

—  Alice  (Alchurche),  52-54 

—  Alfred  Edward,  35 

—  Amphela  or  Aniphelus,  63,  67 

—  Amy  Jane,  47 

—  Ann  (Greaves),  37  ;  Ann  (Davis),  55,  56  ; 

Ann  (Edson),  60  ;  Ann,  w.  of  John,  72 

—  Anne   (Cox),  6;  Anne   (Baker),  28,  29; 

Anne,  d.  of  Jos.  (7),  23  ;  Anne,  w.  of 
Geo.,  55  ;  Anne  of  Kingsnorton,  80 

—  Annes  (Baker),  2 

—  Ann  Eliz.  (Rose),  34 

—  Anthony,  7,  8,  51 

—  Arthur  James,  35 

—  Benjamin,  36 

—  Bridgett,  w.  of  Zachary,  63 

—  Caroline  Eliz.,  w.  of  Wm.  Lister,  47 

—  Catharine,  or  Katharine  (Burleton),    71  ; 

Cuth.  (Barnesley),  35  ;  Cath.  (Hodg- 
kins),  36 

—  Cath.  Ellen,  47 

—  Christian,  4,  5.  48 

—  Constance  (Hancox),  62 
Daniel  (6),  13,  15-16,  18-22  ;  Danl.,  s.  of 

ditto,  22  ;  Danl.  of  Romsley,  will  and 
inventory,  etc.,  5S-63  ;  Danl.,  i.  of 
Geo.  and  Margery  White,  64,  65 


82 


THE    GROVE    FAMILY 


Grove,  David,  31 

—  Ed-ar  ClitVurd,  35 

—  Edward,  s.  of  Saml,,  will,  etc.,  30-34  ; 

Edwd.,  s.  of  Edwd.,  31  ;  E.lwd.  of 
Northfield,  39 

—  Eleanor,   will   of,   etc.,   64-66 ;    Eleanor 

(Iliggens),  63,  74;  Eleanor  of  Kings- 
norlon,  So 

—  Eli/.abelh,  tu.  of  \Vm.  (2),  3,  4  ;   Eli?,,  cl. 

of  James  {4),  10;  KVu.  (Stanlc)!,  '.u.  of 
\Vm.,  will  of,  etc.,  10-17  ;  t-'i-^-  (Stan- 
ley), w.  of  Danl.  (6),  ig,  20,  22  ;  Eliz.,  w. 
of  Jos.,  20;  Eli/..,,/,  of  Danl.  16),  15,22; 
Eliz.(Fo.xell),25.26;Eli..(Gnll,u),47; 
Eliz.  Fry  (Jones),  35  ;  Eliz.  (Wliitel,  55, 
56  ;  Eliz.  (Walker),  60,  61  ;  Eliz. 
(Harris),  62 ;  Eliz.  (Milward),  64,  65,  66 ; 
Eliz.,  d.  of  Danl.  of  Roni.ley,  62  ;  Eliz. 
(I'ryn),  69,  70  ;  Eliz.  (Pearsall),  76,  77 

—  Eliz.  Jane,   w.  of  Geo.   Hill,  34  ;   Eliz. 

Jane  (Jeftrey),  35 

—  Eliz.  Marion,  35 

—  Eric,  35 

—  Ernest  Harry,  35 

—  Esther  (Tayler),  27,  29,  30 

—  Florence,  47 

—  Florence  Ann,  35 

—  Francis    of    Kingsnorton,    So ;     Francis 

Harold,  35 

—  Frederick  Edward,  35 

—  George,  s.  of  Wm.  (2),  4,  5,  54,  55  ;  Geo., 

s.  of  Jos.,  26  ;  Geo.,  m.  M.  A.  Chilton, 
31  ;  Geo.,  rector  of  Govilon,  31  ;  Geo., 
m.  Margery  Bache,  55,  will,  etc.,  of, 
55-57.  72  ;  Geo.,  w.  Margery  White, 
58,  63,  will,  etc.,  of,  63,  64  ;  Geo.,  s. 
of  ditto,  64,  65  ;  George  of  Rowley,  79 

—  George  Fredk. ,  34 

—  Hannah(Dearn),  69,  70;  Hannah  (Butler), 

22,  23  ;    Hannah  (Stringer),  23,  26 

—  Harriet  Ann,  w.  of  C.  Eveson,  34 

—  Harry,  s.  of  Saml.,  30 

—  Henry,  s.  of  John  I3),  6;  Henry,   s.   of 

James  (5),  18  ;  Henry,  s.  of  Geo.,  55  ; 
Henry,  s.  of  Geo.  and  Margery,  55  ; 
Henry,  i/i.  Amphela,  63,  67  ;  llenry,  s. 
of  ditto,  67  ;  Henry,  s.  of  George  and 
Margery,  67  ;  Henry,  gs.  of  Geo.  and 
Margery,  67;  Henry,  m.  Jane  Keden,  67 

—  Humphrey,  j-.  of  Geo.  and  Margery,  55, 

56,  see  also  58 

—  Isabell  (Westley),  49  ;  Isabelle,  of  Kings- 

norton, So 

—  James  (41,6-11  ;  James  (5),  10, 1 1  ;  James, 

s.  of  James  (5),  13,  15,  iS,  19,  21  ; 
James,  s.  of  John,  13,  18;  James,  s.  of 
Saml.,  30;  James,  m.  A.  E.  Rose,  31, 
33-35 

—  Jane  (Reden),  67,  70;  Jane  (Bennett),  6; 

Jane,  w.  of  John,  18 

—  John  (i),  xii-xiv,  i,  will  of,  2,   3;  John 

(3),  4-6,  will  of,  7-9;  John  (xods.),  2, 
3,  7,  72  ;  John,  s.  of  James  (5),  12,  16, 
iS,  19  ;  John,  gs.  of  James  (5),  12,  18  ; 
John  of  Bromsgrove,  69,  70  ;  and  John, 
s.  of  ditto,  69,  70;  John  of  Oldswinford, 
79  ;  Johnof  Hagley,  78 


Grove,  Jone  (Smith),  1,2;  Jonc,  d.  of  Wm. 
(2),  4,  5,  48  ;  Jone  (Westwood),  6  5  Jone 
(Heminges),  54 

—  Joseph,  s.  of  James  (5),  13,   15,   18,  20; 

Jos.,  J.  of  Jos.  and  Eliz.,  20  ;  Joseph  (7), 
16,  22  ;  Joseph  (Si,  23,  will  .)f,  24,  27  ; 
Joseph,  r.  of  J  OS.  (Si,  25-27;  Joseph,  r. 
of  Geo.,  25,  26  ;  Joseph,  s.  of  Saml.,  30  ; 
Joseph,  s.  of  Tho.,  36  ;  Jos.,  s.  of  Saml. 
and  Susanna,  6S,  70  ;  Jo.-,eph,  j.  of  Juhn 
of  Bromsgrove,  69,  70 

—  Josiah,   s.   of  Saml.,    30;  Josiah,    s.    of 

Edward,  31  ;  Josiah,  s.  of  Benj.,  36 
-Joyce,    55,    sec   also   58.      Joyce,    d.    of 
Zachary,  63 

—  Juliet  Phcebe,  w.  of  E.  D.  Weston,  35 

—  Katharine.     See  Catharine 

—  Laura  .Mabel,  35 

—  Lilian  Susan,  47 

—  Luke,  35,  36 

—  Margaret,    d.    of    Wm.    (2),    4,    5,    4S ; 

Margaret  (Harries),  6 

—  Margaret  Anne  (Je(lrey),  34 

—  Margaret  Jane,  35 

—  Margery,   d.    of  John   (l),   2  ;    Margery 

(Aston),  52,  54;  Margery  (Wall),  48; 
Margery  (Novcke),  49 ;  Margery  (Bache), 
55;  Margery  (Whilel,  63-66 ;  Margery, 
w.  of  Robt.  of  Ludlcy,  72  ;  Margery 
(Reide),  73;  Margery  (.\ssaby),  "74  ; 
Marjury  (Wood|,  74  ;  Marjorie,  35 

—  Maria  (Andrewes),  28,  29 

—  Martha  Jane  (Fellowes),  34;   Martha,  d. 

of  Geo.  and  Margery,  64,  65,  66 

—  Mary  (Clifton),  6,  7  ;  Mary,  d.  of  James 

(4),  9  ;  Mary,  w.  of  John,  l8  ;  Mary,  d. 
of  James,  15,  19;  iMary  (Stanley),  19; 
Mary  (GreavesI,  26;  Mary  (Fiddean), 
30-34;  Mary  (Baker),  31;  Mary 
(White),  36;  Mary,  w.  of  Tho.,  35; 
.Mary,  w.  of  Henry  (face  66  and  67) ; 
Mary  (Stephens),  27,  28,  6S-70  ;  Mary 
(Holmes),  74 

—  Mary  Ann  (Chilton),  31 

—  Mary  Frances,  47 

—  Matilda,  w.  of  G.  F.  Dakin,  31,  33 

—  Matthew,  s.  of  Jos.,  37,   3S,  will  of,   38- 

46  ;  Matthew,  s.  of  Matthew,  37,  3S-46, 
47 

—  Muriel  Eliz.,  35 

—  May  (Hewitt),  35 

—  Phihp,  xi 

—  Phiebe,  d.  of  Saml.,  30  ;  Phcebe,  lu.  ot 

Juhn,  69,  70 

—  Rebecca  (Tayler],  28,  29,  31 

—  Reginald  James,  35 

—  Richard,  s.  of  Wm.  (2),  4,  5,  52-54 

—  Robert  of  Ludley,  3,  51,  will  of,  71-72  ; 

Robt.,  s.  of  ditto,  72  ;  Robt.,  s.  of  Geo., 
25 

—  Roger,  xi ;  Roger,  n.  of  Robt.,  71,  72 

—  Rose  (Rosa),  26  ;  Rose  Eliz.,  35 

—  Ruth  (Stevens),  31 

_  Samuel,  s.  of  Jos.  (8),  m.  Esther  Tayler, 
27-30;  Saml.,  m.  Susanna  Parks.  27-29, 
68,  70;  Saml.,  III.  Rebecca  Tayler,  28, 
29;   Saml.,   in.    Anne    Baker,   28,   29; 


INDEX 


83 


Saml.,  m.   Maria    Andrewes,   28,   29 ; 

Saml.,  /«.  Ruth  Stevens,  31 
■Sarah    (Heath),    37;    Sarah,    w.    of  W. 

Hollies,  31  ;  Sarah  of  Romsley,  62 
■  Susanna  (Parks),  27-29,  68,  70 

-  Theophilus  (face  66) 

•  Thomas,  s.  of  \Vm.  (2),  4,  5,  49  ;  Tho.,  s. 
of  Jos.  (8),  26,  35,  36;  Tho.,  i.  of 
Either,  30  ;  Tho.,  s.  of  Tho.,  36;  Tho., 
1-.  of  Wm.,  50  ;  Tho.,  j.  of  Geurge  and 
Margery,  64,  65:  Tho.,  s.  of  Henry 
and  Mary  (face  66),  67;  Tho.,  s.  of 
Henry  and  Jane,  68  ;  Tho  ,  j.  uf  Tho. 
and  Eliz.,  67  ;  Tho.,  1.  of  Tho.,  67 

-  Walter,  35 

-  William  (2),  2,  3,  will,  etc.,  3-5,71;  Wm ., 

s.  of  John  (3),  6;  Wm.,  s.  of  Wm.  (2), 
4,  5;  Wm.,  711.  Eliz.  Stanley,  10,  11, 
r6,  will  of,  11-14;  Wm.,  i.  of  Juha, 
12,  13,  16,  iS ;  Wm.,  s.  of  Jos.,  13,  15, 
20;  Wm.,  s.  of  Danl.,  16,  22  ;  Wm., 
s.  of  Saml.,  33;  Wm.,  s.  of  Edw., 
31  ;  Wm.,  VI.  Mary  Stephens,  27,  28, 
6S-70;  Wm.,  s.  of  Ri.,  51  ;  Wm.,  m. 
Eleanor  Higgens,  63,  74  ;  Wm.,  in. 
Hannah  Dearn,  69,  70 ;  Wm.,  j.  of 
Henry,  58,  60;  Wm.,  s.  of  Henry  and 
Mary  (face  66)  ;  Wm.  of  Hasbury,  will 
of,  73;  Wm.  of  Hasbury,  junr. ,  will 
of  73  ;  Wm.,  m.  Margery  Assaby),  74  ; 
Wm.,  m.  Mary  Holmes,  74;  Wm.,  m. 
Marjory  Wood,  74  ;  William,  of  Hagley, 
will  of,  78;  Wm.,  s.  of  Geo.  and 
Margery  (face  66) 

-  William  Henry,  34 

-  Zechariah     (Zachary),    senr.,     60,     63; 

Zecharias,  jun.,  63 


H 
Hagley,  xi,  xii,  78 
Halesowen,  wills  of,  xii ;   registers  of,  vii, 

xii  ;   Court  rolls,    xi ;  Rector   of,    vii  ; 

Inscriptions,  23,   26,   68,   69,    70,    76  ; 

Tablet,  75,  76  ;  Altar  2,  72,  a  ai. 
Kalis,  Halys  (Halesowen),  2 
Hancox,    Constance,      62  ;     Francis,     62 ; 

James,  62 
Handsworth,  47 
Harries,  Margaret,  6 
Harriots,  the,  60,  62 
Harris,  Geo.,  61  ;  Eliz.,  62 
Harvington,  47 

Hasbury,  xv,  26,  63,  67,  6S,  70,  73,  et  al. 
Hasolde,  Tho.,  72  ;  John,  72 
Hawkes,  Mary,  51 
Hawn  (Hallon),  xv,   3,    10,   11,   12,    13,  15, 

16,  19,  20,  21-23,  <^'  '"^• 
Heath,  Sarah,  37 
Heminges,  Jone,  54 
Hewitt,  May,  35 

Higgens,  Ri.,  12,  73  ;  Eleanor,  63 
Hill,  Eliza  Jane,  34  ;  Geo.,  34  ;  Wm.,  4,  50, 

72 
Hodgkins,  Cath.,  36 
Hollies,  Sarah,  31,  32  ;  Wm.,  31-34 
Holmes,  Mary,  74 
Hooper,  J.  H.,  vii 


Hornblower,  Margery,  73  ;  Ri.,  79 
Horseley,  co.  Stafford,  75-77 
Hunnington,  xv,  20,  25 
Huntinglree,  5,  53,  54 
HCitbache,  Sr.  John,  2,  3 


I 

Indentures  at  Birmingham,  12,  58,  62 
Inscriptions  on   tombs.     See  under  Hales- 

Inscription  at  North6eld,  38 

Inventories,  4-5,  8-9,  13-14,  17,  21-22,  56- 

57,62 
Inventories,  summaries  of,   53,  64,  65,  72, 

73.  74,  7S.  79.  80 

J 
Jeffrey,  Eliz.  Jane,  35  ;  Margaret  Ann,  34 
Jeven  Adam,  Vicar  of  Clent,  4 
Jones,  Eliz.  Fry,  35 
Johnson,  Obadiah,  69;  Hannah,  69 


Kidderminster,  wills  of,  xii 
Kingsnorton,  wills  of,  xii, 
Kingswinford,  62,  72 


Lister,    William,  47;   Caroline    Eliz.,    47; 

Mary   Eliz.,  47  ;   Matthew  Wm  ,   47  ; 

Thomas  Wooldridge,    47  ;    Cecil,    47 ; 

William  Bernard,  47 
Longford,  Rev.  W.  H.,  37  ;  Sarah  Harrisson, 

J7 
Ludley,  XV,  I,  2,  3,   4,  6-8,  49,  51,  55,  56 

58,63,64,67,  71 


M 
Marriage  bond,  73 
Melley,  Adam,  53,  61  ;  Henry,  73 
Milward,  Edw.,  66;  Eliz.,  66 


Nash's  Worcestershire,  xi,  75,  76 
Northfield,  37-47  ;  inscription,  38  ;  wills  of. 


Novcke,  Margery,  49 


Offmore,  42 
Oldbury,  xv,  66 
Oldawinford,  wills  of,  xii,  79 


Parish  Register  Society,  vii 

Parks,  Susanna,  27-29.  6S,  70  ;  John,  5 

Paston,  Anne,  17,  22  ;  Edw.,   13  ;  juhn, 

4  ;  Nich.,  12,  13, 16,  17,  20,  22,  72  ;  Ri., 

14  ;  Wm.,  13,  72 


THE   GROVE    FAMILY 


Pearsall  family,  S,  75-77:  Eliz.,  21 ;  J..hn,  12; 

Rev.  John,  75-77  ;  Mary,   14;  Thu. ,  4, 

12,  13,  14,  16,  20,  22 
Pedmore,  parson  of,  78 
Perks,  Ann,  10,  18 
Peshall    family,     suggested     idenlity     with 

Pearsall  family,  75-77 
P'kes,  John,  72 
Pryn,  Eliz.,  69,  70 

R 
Reade   (Reide),    Agnes,    51  ;    Hugh,    73  ; 

Margery,  73 
Reden,  Jane,  67,  70 
Registers,  xii,  xiii,  et  at. 
Rose,  Ann  Eliz.,  34 
Romsley,  xv,  53,  58,  60-62,  67 
Rowley  Regis,  xi,  xii,  73,  79 


Sanders,  Jos.,   73;    Mary,  73;    Saml.,  73  ; 

Wm.,  73 
Seals,  24,  25,  65,  73 
Shipston  on  Stour,  73 
Smith,  Eliz.,  37  ;  Jos.,  37,  42  ;  Jone,  I,  2 
Stanley  (Stanly,  Standley),  Eliz.,  w.  of  Wm., 

10-19  ;  liliz-  "'•  of.  Uanl.  (6),  19,  20,  22  ; 

John,   13,  15;   Mary,  2f.  of  James,  19; 

Wm.,  15 
Stephens  (Stevens),  Mary,  27,  28,   6&-70 ; 

Ruth,  31 
Stoke  Prior,  37,  47 
Stourbridge,  wills  of,  xii, 
Stretton-on-fosse,  37 
Stringer,  Hannah,  23,  26 
Slurdyc,  Anne,  51 


Tayler,  Esther,  27-30;  Francis,  12;  Henry, 
27  ;  Judith,  27  ;  Rebecca,  w.  of  Sam., 
28,  29  ;  Rebecca,  w.  of  David,  31 

Thomyns,  Christian,  48  ;  Ri.,  48 

Tombstones.     5ire  inscriptions  under  Males- 


Transcripts, 


i,  9.  iS.  55 


Visitatio 

n  of  Worcestershire, 

Von    de 

Bccke,    Adolf,    47 

47 

w 

Walker,  Eliz.,  60 

Wall,  John,  48  ;  .Margery,  48 

Wassell,  xi,  78 

Westley,  Isabell,  49 

Weston,  E.  U.,  35 

Westwood,  Jone,  6  ;  Wm.,  8,  72 

White,  Eliz.,  55,  56  ;  Margery,  63-66  ;  Mary, 

36 
Wills,  2-3,  3-4,  7-8,   II-13,   15-17,  20-21, 

24, 32-34. 3S-46, 49-50. 52-53. 55-56. 

5S-61,  63-64,  64-65,  66,  71-72,  78 

—  summaries  of,  27,  73,  79 

—  nuncupative,  80 
Wilmot,  P.,  24,  25 
Wood,  Margery,  74 
Worcester,  mother-church  of,  2,  72 

—  Edg.ar  Tower,  transcripts  at.    See  Tran- 

scripts 

—  Probate   Registry,  wills,  etc.   at,  vii,  xii. 


Worcestershii 


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