Full text of "Hand-book of Chemistry"

See other formats

Google 



Tliis is a digital copy of a book that was preserved for geDerations an library sheWes before it was carefully scanned by Google as port of aprojecl 
to make Ihe world's books discoverable online. 

Rhas survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book lo eiiier the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never aubjecl 
to copyright or whose legiil copyrighL lerm has expired. Whether a book is in the pubhc domain may vary country to country. Public domain books 
are OLir gateways to the past, representing a wealth of hislorv, culture and knowledge that's often difficult to discover. 

Marks, notations and other marginalia present in Ihe original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book's long journey from ihe 

publisher to a library and finally to you. 

Usage piidelines 

Google is proud to partner with libraries to digitize public domain materials and make them widely accessible. Public domain books belong to the 
public and we are merely their custodians. Nevertheless, this work is expensive, so in order to keep providjngthis resource, we have taken steps to 
prevent abuse by commercial parties, including placing technical restrictions on automated querying. 

We also ask that you: 

+ Make noncommercial use ofthejites We designed Google Book Search for use by individuals^ and we request that you use these files for 
personal, n on -commercial purposes, 

-f Refmiti frifm aalomated quety'ing Do not send automated queries of any sort to Google *s System: If you are conducting research on machine 
translation, optical character recognition or other areas where access to a large amount of text is helpful, please contact us. We encourage the 

use of public domain materials tor these purposes and may be able to help. 

+ Mainiain attnbutioii The Google 'Vatermark'' you see on each file is essential for informing people about this project and helping them find 
additional materials through Google Book Search. Please do not remove it. 

-*- Keitp It legal Whatever your use, remember that you are responsible for ensuring that what you are doing is legal. Do not assume that just 
because we believe a book is in the public domain for users in the United States, that the work is also in the pubhc domain for users in other 
countries. Whether a book is still in copyright varies from country to countrv. and we can't offer guidance on whether any specific use of 
any specific book is allowed. Please do not assume that a book's appearance in Google Book Search means it can be used in any manner 
anywhere in the world. Copyright infringement hability can be quite severe. 

Aboul Google Book Search 

Google's mission is to organize the world's information and to make it universallv accessible and useful. Google Book Search helps readers 
discover the world's books while helping authors and pubbshers reach new audiences. You can search througli the full text of this book on the web 
at ht tp : / /books . google . cQm/| 



^/^ /iT 2r: 




OXFORD MITSEUM 
LIBRAaV AND RHADI^J.IU)OM. 



'pHIS Book belAff to the -^nM.^nt'ft 
Libtarj. 
It nuf not \xi ronio^ flnmn tbc 

/( the Librarian. 




-, /■*: r^' 



' ^ *^- 











6000380 12K 



A^':L 



/ 



WORKS 



UF TDK 



CAVENDISH SOCIETY. 




FOUNDED 1846, 



I 



HAND-BOOK 



or 



CHEMISTEY 



BT 

LEOPOLD GMELIN, 

ruRttov or cukhuut iv thi ujiivkiiitt ot imniutu, 

AH imiui or Tuutnii uAmvxD locunu m iiblu, kuth, cataitia, dbsuu^p ruTiiri^ 

rviaHTOBT, ■brnvom. halu. autv%a. kinAif. nitbiLBiu. jiuy. unDiHii 

■AKHAO. ■UHECI. PAlLTa. FKTlHtUUd, trbVA, A H D Tictf ]rvmiC)r. 



VOL. VI. \ 






' .;Vi 



METAL S — r^wwA-foAi^T/^^^ 



T1UN«IilTEU BY 



HENRY WATTS, B.A., F.C.S., 

A«>nrAJtt m nk JjinrcK LAioiAtoiT, dfi*ibiiti cdlliqa, uiiidoh. 



LOKDOW 1 
PRINTED FOR THE CAVENDISH SOCIETY. 



1I1>CCCLII, 



PHJHTID BT HABUHOH AHP BOH, 
UtJUWH ■ASm DFTJaB, IT. ■AmTL^l'l LUlAi 



CONTENTS OF VOL. VL 



MVTAU (cnnduded). 



Chapt»» XXXVI. MERCURY, 



P"BB 



Memoin, Act rel&ting to Mercniy .... .... ».. 1 

Hirtmy ,.,. ^^ „.. „,. .,„ ] 

Soutcd. Prepustioiw PoiificatioD. .... ^^ i.^ 9 

Propflrtiefl .... .... „.. ..., ,.„ 3 

CoHPDnvDi OF Meicetry .... .... ,,., „., 4 

Mercnry and Oxygon. 

UercurouB Oxide, — Hg'O ..^ m~ <-» & 

Mfli-cnroiB 8ftlta..„ ,... .... .... 7 

Uercaric Oxide.— KgO .... .... .... B 

Hjdrmted Uercurio Oxidft^AqueooB Bolatiim of 

HenuKa Oxide .,.. .... .,„ ]] 

MarcDiic Suite .... .... .„ IS 

Mercury and CarboiL 

Carbooate of Mercurons Oxida .... ..„ ..„ 15 

Cu-boD&ta of MercDric Oxide ,... ..^ IB 

Merovry and Ptoepfaoma. 

Phosphide of Meronrj ,.., ..., ..,. 17 

Fhoepbate of MercurDoB Oxide .... .... 17 

Pyrophosphate of UerourouA Oxide ,... .„. 17 

PboephHte of MercuRo Oxide .... .... IB 

Hercury and Salpbar. 

Dianlphide of Mercury, or Hennircnu Sulphide ..,. IQ 
ProtOBuEphide of Mercnry, or Meronric Bulpbide. 

B. Ctyitallme Sulphide : Cinnabar or FtrmUJim 19 

b. Amorphona Sulphide .... .... .,„ is 

Action ofHypoenlphuroaaT PenUthionic, Tetnthiouic, ud 

l^thioDJo acidi OD tha Batts cf Meiciir7 .... S7 

H^poaaipliAte of Mercuroiu Oxide .... .... ft7 

Hjposolphatc of MercnHoOxids .... ^ 97 

Sulphate of Morcuroui Olida ..,. ..., „^ S8 

TOL. TI. h 



PkC* 

L MobotvAfC ._ .., .^„ .„, SA 

c. AWd ^gljJiJit* ..„ M ,^ 3* 

^ UtT^LLruHj-Mi-KijiicBdphAla _. .^ .»- 30 

Mtrvurk St]][»hocArbqtv(* .... .— .» 31 
Uflmiric lljrjHHiilphiipTjniijtbila, 

U«rciiric BulphcphiHfJul*-— sUf^^Pfi* .... ,.., 31 

BulpliaU <rf Mumurio (^jimId •*Uli i'hupfiiOc oi M^mry 33 

Bttl«ild«*rHOTar7 ... ... ,„ » 

8alni(fi«f McmirQui OiMa ^ ..^ .*. tf 

Salwdilv of Mmnrio OxfiU km -^ >3 

Kulptio-MlenLJu tif Uorem^ ». .,„ ^ 39 

Piitioditl* [}f M>nrui7» or Mi'rtnimiw Ivljdo r, - 34 
Tiuv*-fauni» lodiiiv of Mercury, tr HercwMO-nomirio 

luillJ* „ ., _ .... .^ 3» 

ProEJnJidfi of Mflfffuy, cf Mprovnc I«l\da ««■. 3f 

MinrcLiTK.' Otj^odii!*.— lllgOflltfl .^ »- 4* 

Iwtlde of Umur7«nd UjdnffaD .... ^. 44 

Ibniodidv Af Mrtrar^l ^- ,^43 

lD4Utu 4>r Munurk Qxid* ... ... ,- 41 

Mjctcotdiji and MrrrLinA I'triorljtln .„ ,^,. 41 

Mnwflo lodoaalphU*.— Itc^Jli-l .... ^ 4t 

Htfcorie lodoiulplulflb— 11^1 • llcO.BO' ... ..- 41 

HerruTjr ftnil Bnunmif. 

DibVMlId* vf Ufmrrjr tr ^|r*n-iimiit RifMnMlo ^^ 43 

I'nUibnnid* of Urfmrr, » klarcnric llT«aiid« _. 43 

JlUrcunc (Ujlmtuiiav. — 3ll/),1!fllr ... «3 

DfnoUo cf MfliviUT u4 lEvJnsifB —. .» 44 

«: Bbow.-^ Uonobule -,^41 

Branufec of Ifcnurir Oxido ^. «» .,. 4t 

Mvfvario rii«r|4oUnnUo . . ... ^^ u 

II«iVBria8d|ADlinBmd«.— Urc&pHcBr ... tt 

Mfffimr/ Jinil Chlortite 

tf *n n fWB>iil>^ ... .... ~. «* 

VWounUiHd* «t HtfOMj, pr MviTurk (Ijland* : OvttwJpp 

fltfte«U .., , , ,.^ ,.. A3 

>i«fnrwotj^hi4{.iP— 3irco,HsCi .». ^ a> 

Chlondr* of Monmj obd ItfdjiOfai — — 41 



CONTENTSp ^ 

ChloTBto of UercDToai Oxide ...^ .^.. 6k 

Chloroto of Mercuric Oxida ..„ .^.. „.. 63 

Psrchlormtfl of MarcurooH Oxida .... ..,, 02 

PerchloTAte of Uercuria Oxida .^.. .... .... 62 

Phosphochlorido of Mercury.— HgT^SHgCl .... 62 

Mttcuhc Sulphcchlaride. — :?HgS^gCI ..., ,... 63 

Sulphate of MercurDUB Chloridg .... .... S4 

Sulphate of Mercuric OKychloride .... .... 64 

McreurDOB ChlorD-liyposiclphite.— HgH^l^SCl .,.. 6A 

Mercury and FJaariae, 

DLfluoride of Uercnrj, or Mercuroiu Fluoride «.. tifi 

Protofluoride^of Mercory, 01- Motcuric Flaoride ..,. <J6 

Mercuric Snlphofluoride, — 2HgS>HgF .„. .... 6G 

Mercniy aod Nitrogen. 

Nitride of ^forcury.— HgT* .,.. ..,. CB 

Ammonium-unalgam,.., .... .... .-. 67 

Nitrite of ^f ercuroua Oxide .,.. .„. 60 

Nitrate of MercurouB Oiide : SubnitTa:e qf Mneury, 

& Bibadtc .... .... .... .... 69 

H n'. fi At. Base te 3 At. Acid ..„ ..„ 70 

h. Sesquibasic .... ..„ .... .m> 71 

c. Monobuic .... .... ..,. 72 

d. Add Mercutoua Niintt* .... .... „.. 73 

Nitrate of Mercuroao-mercuric Osido .... .... 73 

Nitj«te of Mercuric Oxide. 

a. Sexboaic — b. Terbaaic. — c. Kbasic .... 74 

d. MoDobasicT .... .... .-.- .... 7& 

Phoflphooitrate of Mereurous Oxidft — Hg'OTNO* -h 

3HE'O.P0' + a.\q .... .,., 76 

Nitrate of ^Itreuroua Oxide iritb Phoapbide of Mercarj ,,., 7!^ 
Nitrate of Mercuric Oxide with Phosphide of Mercery. — 

ng'P+3{2ngO,NO*) .... .... ... 76 

Nitrate of Mercuric Oxide with Sulphide of Mercury. — 

2lIeS + HgO,WO= .... .... .,.. .... 7fl 

Nitrate uf Mercuric Oxide nith Protiodide of Mercury 76 

Ammooio-protoxicte of Mercury, or MercuraLe of Aiunidnia 77 

UjpoBulpliJte of Mercuric Oxide and AmmanJa .... 78 

TriaulpHate of M«rcureua Oxide witlj Mercurous Amide t„.. 76 
Trisulpbate of Mercoric Oxide with Mercuric Amide: 

Ammtmiaoil Turpet/nm.—Ug,^B'+mgO^O^ .... 7* 

Sulphate of Mercuric Oxide and Amtnutua ..„ ,... SO 

AmzDonLO-diiuodide of Mercury, or lodomercurite of 

AniniDDiu -,.. ..r. .... .... 60 

Alnmoiiio-protiodide of Mercury, trr lodomercDTote of 
AnmuHiiA, 
-. With I At. Acid.-Na\HgL— 6, With 2 At. 

Acid,--NH'^Hgl .... ^ .... 90 

£2 



llf Ij^HieO. ^ IV^'tliiJ - SAq. .^ .... t\ 

ladlJp ul Mmury nnd Anmioiiiuni,— Kll^l t Sltcl .., IB 
AiTim[inin-pntLi>briiTiii<3v uf Uvn-uriTj pr [lfvi[U*iDi>n:utH(u uf 

Ammujiift - - .... .... .... BS 

Aimd<i-1iiMQrl<1<-of Mrwmi^ „.. ^^ 0S 

nntTiiEJi' tif )44'fCLir> nikj Amtnriniiiin ,-, _. fO 

Brmjinlr i>r Mctrurvus IJaieIi' *Jtl» AinnmTin? — lO 

klnfur^c Ummut ^ixh Marcarto Amldo, *' Ilji1rmt«d 

Ainmciaio^lLchlorido u( Mcfeop^j or CMoroirieraviM c^ 

AnmnniK^NfrMljtn .... ..> _ O 

Mucui^vAmUlo-cUUindr.— llt'NH' + lIc^Ca .... B4 

AiinjmDlj>^jrui>jiUlMrk^<* of Wti-otrj, ** ChturociiCTTunlv of 

Atninualn.—N El '^ll^a . ... B4 

ilL-icuric AuiiiliMdilutiLl* : lnfu^U Whiia Prr^piiitit. — 

II(.Nll'+nga,iirN(j'/^)w - B& 

Mtmrk A>iti4o-d^loriil»vlLlLM>«in]no>iLHO^ t-'mnUs Jl'Aiir 

r'i^fc<ft-,^iijj,Mi -•iriiCitMi'Ci irfN({j'^ m 

NitrHhl^«fdifi>rMeKiir7.— Il£*>»^ll[;a — W 

FntlfivltlbriiTi- cpf M«tbi^ uid AinTiinuii'm. 

«, VritSi *x('<v« of Bd'tfnDtflniBt : Sitit t^ WU4am^ $m1 

JirmliuHk _, .„ ..„ .-„ n 

§, UontKuvJ.— NU<Cl.riffa ... »^ 90 

r. m-^^.— Miruitt^n „., >i 

NK*<V<^ - ■- '.. »■ 

A. JAfmbhmMK ^^ -.. ... , . M 

CoD^Hn-iMt uf Uwdo Morvuric Sllnio villi MtfrauHc AsJdv. 

a. lli(Mi*4«lt^>M>' ..., .-. M 

y 1lj;\ll--t^All£aN<>' .... -^ ft* 

« ll^KII' * UllifOj^O* „.. „., » 

«IIC0>3^1<I1IUX0>) » .. K 



Heictirj Aiiil PoUvTdm- 

flMMBHMBAll^ai 

4aA^ ^ *« ». „ 

Wjyullifclit of MflWBWo* DatJc ml PouA .^ 



CONTENTS. IX 

^ Snlplute of Menntno Oxide uid Potaah. -^ KO,BO* 

Iodide of Mercurj and PotaHium. 

a. Mono-Bcid.— Kl^Hglf „.. ..„ „.. 99 

b. Bi-Kid^KI,2H«I .... .... .„. IflO 

e. Ter-acid.— Kl^UglP .... .... .„. 131 

Bromide of Mercuiy and Potasuum. 

a, Mon(>acid.— KBr,ngBrF .... .... 101 

t Bi-acid.-KBr,»HgBr .... ..,. .,., 101 

Cblorids of Mercury and Fotaaaium. 

a. Mono-acid .~KCl,UgCl .„. .... .... 101 

*. K-acid-— Ka,SIIgCl.— a Qiiadmdd.— KCTvlIIgCI. 103 

M^rcurf aad Sodiunt. 

fiodium-uaiJgain .„. ..^ ..,. .,., L03 

Hyposulphite of Mercuric Oxide aod Soda .... 103 

Iodide of Mercury and Sodium .... .... .... 104 

Bromide of Mercury and Sodium .... .... 104 

Chloride of if ercurj and Sodium.— NaCl,aHgCl .... IU4 

AmAJ^;am of Fotaa&ium nad Bodlum .... .... 105 

UercDJy and LitLium. 

' UtbintQ-amalgHin .... .... .... .... lOh 

Chloride of Mercury and Amalgam .... .... lOd 

M^Knry and Banam, 

BoHuin-aicialgnim .... .... .... .... 105 

Sulphide of Mcn^uty aud Barium ,.., .... 105 

IlypoBulpbiteof Alercuric Oxide and Baryta .,., .... 106 

Iodide of Mercury uid Barium. 

a. Hono-acid.— BaI,IIgI. — b. Bi'fidd.— Bal,2llgl T i«JJ 

Bromide of Mercury and Barium .... .... ,... ]O0 

CUorida of Menrury and Barium. — BaC1,3QgCl .„. lOO 

Hydraled.— BflCUIlgCUSAq, ,^ .... 100 

Mercurj and Strontium. 

Strontiam-amalgam .... ,.., .... 100 

HypofliilpliJte of Mercuric Oiido and Strontio.... .... lOT 

Todtde of Mercuiy and Siroatium .... .... 107 

Bromide of Mercury and BtnmLiumi 

4L Heno-acid. — *. Bi-acid .... .... .... 107 

Chloride of Mercury And 8trontinm „., .... 107 

Mercarjand Calcium. 

Caldum-amalgBm .... „., .... ,.,. 107 

Mercurate of Lime .... .... „. 107 

BypoBulphite of Mercuric Oxide and Lime .... .... 107 

Iodide of Mercury asd Calcium .... .... 107 

Bromide ofMercoiy and Calcium .... .... 107 



CONTENTS. 

1^ 

Chloride of Meitur^r ud CHldnni. 

a. Bi'Acid.^(^CI,3ReCl + GAq .... IDS 

A. Pentfticid.— C4Cl,fiHgCl_ ..,. „.. loa 

Hjdmted,— Caa6HgCl+«Aq.,.., .... 100 

Hercnry and MagDeHinm- 

HBgDeuuni'atnalgam .... .... .... 106 

Iodide af Mercury ud UagdefliuDi -..- «..- t09 

Bromide of Mflrcnry and Mqgnninni .... ^„ 109 

Chloridfl of Mercury uid MagneBDin. 

a, Mono-ddd. — MgCI,Hga.— *. Ter-acid, — MgCl, 
aHgCl .... ..., .... .-,- 109 

tAercnrj and Cerium. 

Chloridfl of Merciuy uid Cerium ..„ .,„ 109 

Mercury and Yttrium. 

Cfhloride of Mercutj- and Yttrium .... .... 100 

Mercury aud GlucJDum. 

Chloridfl of Memirj ud (^uoiDDm .... ..., 100 

MercDTy and Aluminam. 

AtnmuiuiD-viuJgam .,.. „.. ..., ^. 110 

Hctcury and Zirconium. 

Zirconium-iUdKlgaDi .... .... ,... .... ItO 

Mercury Mid Sillflium. 

Bilioate of MercLiroufl Oxide ..,. .... 110 

Men-DroiiASilicDfluoHdo.— H|;'F,SiF' .... .... UD 

Uercaric SilioofluondB.— IIgF,SiF> ..,. .... UO 

Mercury and Tun^tcn. 

Tnngfitate of Memirotu Oxida m„ .... .— Ul 

TungfltAtfl of Mercuric Oxide. 

a. Eamii\'baAif..—b. 8f«qui-acid ,.,. ..„ Ill 

MflturouHBuIphotDJigitate.— Ilg^.n^'S^ ..,. .... Ill 

MoiimncBulphotuiigilato.^Il£B,We^ .. .... HI 

TuDgstato of Morcuric Oxida and Aminooia .... .... Ill 

Mercury and Molybdenum. 

Molyhdate of Mflreqnraa Oxide „.. .«. I IV 

MorcuKjUA eulphemoEybdate. — Hg'8fHo3' .... .... 113 

Mercuric SulpfaDniulybd&le.— HgS^MnS* „.. l\3 

HercurouH rerRnlphomolyhdato, — Hg'S^lo3' .... 113 

Mercnrio Fermi]phoina]jbdat«.~BgS,UoB* ..^ 113 

Mercury and Vanadium. 

Vuuditfl of Mercurio Oxide .... .... .... 113 



CONTENTS. Zi 

Vftoadute of MareiuoDa Oitide. 

a- MoBo-acid .... .... .._ Ha 

b. Bi-4cid „,. .... ..^ „.. 119 

VaziadiAle of Mercuric Oidde, 

a. Uono-add.— ^. Bi4cui -,.. ,... 113 

Uercmy and Chromium. 

Cbranulo of Mcrciiroua Oxide. 

fl- BMic,-<ITg'0,CtO\— If L fJeutrsl— Hg'0,CrO' 113 

ChTomatti of Mercuric Oud« .... .... ,.., 114 

^ fiichroniiite of AmmoniA with Protochloride of Mercurj. — 

NH'O^CtO' + HgCl + Aq. „,. .... US 

U MonocLroinate a( Tolaah with PrDtocblwida of Meremy, — 

KO,CrOH2HgCl.., ... .„. .... lift 

1 Dichroinate of Potaah with Protochloride of Morcory, — 

KO^CrO' + HgCl .-. .... .... lift 

Mercury and MaagaaCHo. 

MjingaiiL'HH-Htiiaigam .,,. .... .... ..,. lift 

Bromide of jVIercury and Manguine .... -... 116 

Chloride of Mercury tindMangaD«6e .... ,-. 110 

Mercarj and Arif^nic. 

AmcEiicd Anialgimi .,„ .... ..,. 116 

Araenite of Mercuraua Oxide .... .„. ■^- H^ 

Arunita of Mercuric Oxida .... .... 110 

Arveojate of Metcuroaa Oxide, 

a. Biltfsic- — i- MonoboBio -... .-.. -'■ 1^7 

Aneniato of Morcuric Oxide ,... ..,. 1^7 

MorcurotiaSdlpharsenite.— SHg^AsS^ .... ..-, IIA 

Uercuric Sulpbarsetiite. 

a. BibMic— 2HgS,ABS".— *. Monobflac— HgB^AsS' UH 

Hercorous SulpharseoiaCe,— ^Hg^S^Aefi^ ..., 118 

Mercufic Sulpharieniale.— 2HgS,AflS* .... .... US 

CUororsenide of Mercury. 

a. ilg'Afl^UgCl, orAa^Hg'Cl .... .-.. IIB 

i, Hg'A»,SHgCI, or Afl^U'gCl „„ -.,. 118 

c. HgAft,HgCl, «■ Aa.IIg'Cl .... .... HO 

Nitro-Hrteniflte of Mercoroua Oxide — aHgH>,AflO* + 

Hg'0,NO> „.. .... .... .... U9 

Mercary and Antimony. 

Antimonial Amalgam ,.,. .... .... IZU 

Aatimoiuatc of Mercuroua Oxide .... ^,. 120 

AntimoDiaLe of Mercoric Oxide .... .,.. J 20 

UercurouB SulphanLLmoniala,— SH^SfSbS^ .... .... LSI 

Mercuric 3ulpbantiiDoaiate.^3HgS^b3' .... IZI 

Uercury and TeUarium. 

Tellimam-aTnalgam .,.. .... .,.. .... 131 

Teliurite of MercuiouB Oxide .... .... Ul 



^M jQi ^^^^V coMurrs. ^^^B 


■■ 


^■^ 


^NT^ ^H 


^^^^^L Trilvril* "f M<«rmiri(r Ottdt* .,^ 


„., ISI ■ 


^^^^B TilluraM of Mtirvuroub Oiido » 


131 H 


^^^F T«]hir«l* of Meraurk Oxide .^. ^ 


.... in ^1 


^^^^^^ lUnanm 8ulphotu]luraM.-Jn«^ToS' 


in ■ 


^^^^^^P Uvcurk SulirhotaMuHuk— 3lls6tTdr 


.,.. iw H 


^^^V Hercofy «nd Biuimtb. 


fl 


^^^^H Huajuib-viiHljtiLi]] .,« 


in^l 


^^^^1 Muroury ait-\ Zlao. 


H 


^^^^^^^^ 71ntMinku.lj£Ain ,„ ,.« 


.» itsfl 


^^^^^^^K ^^fvniilQ ot Mi*rctiry Bhtl Xtiie _ <h.H Itt ^^| 


^^^^^^^^^H Imliijw irf lEi-n:iir¥ uiit y/\ni- .,.. 


.. mH 


^^^^^^H CUoTlilc of McrvbTj' aaiJ zinc 


"^1 


^^^^V Htroufj uiiJ CWmtuiu, 


■ 


^^^^^^^^^ Gt^uiiuiu-imulRUTi ..,, 


... !«■ 


^^^^^^^ ludiilEi ul U<:n:U]^ Ud U«i|i»qia 


imM 


^^^^^ Ifcmarj ftiict TUi' 


■ 


^^^^^^^H 'nB'«niiJfiun 


.^ IH^I 


^^^^^^^^B 8UuiiAi4 ctf Monvrocit OjlIJv 


i«H 


^^^^^^^K BtBAJiktoaf Morotino Oa>iIo 


„. Ltt ^ 


^^^^^^B CUIoriiltf vf Mucuij vul Tir].— SuLl JlfsTi 


IX 


^^^^^^^P AnuJijttmaf 'Hn and Itknmtli 


,., la* 


^^^^^^^^ AiDtJ^rD of "nn jud Ziuj „_ _ 


m^ 


^^^^1 Munury util l^ui. 


■ 


^^^^^L^^ Lflad-AjnHleVD 


,„, wH 


^^^^^^^^L Bi«|viki44> of Urtmirr uiH Lflul 


tvH 


^^^^^^H Awltfuin of AuilEiiuuy nod Lavd .. 


,.„ wV 


^^^^^^K AwilfMI «4 iHrnnth bUd Lwl 


m ^ 


^^^^V A«l»%MOfTlnkndL«d 


.... ifl 


^^^^^H APBlgWB rf PJMBIftLb, I'kDt ttd U>d -. 


'"J 


^^^^V MvrT:arj »nii Iroii. 


■ 


^^^^^^H InB^pid^iii 


.... »■ 


^^^^^^H Midtf 0^ IdviTUT and Inn 


)»■ 


^^^^^^H llr«midoQfltvniurj mill Iruu 


,.„ 1M ^ 


^^^^^^f tM9dti9«^liMtviBfm4lraa ..« .^. - m j 


^^^K^^ McTcai7 aaJ Cobdt. 


^ 


^^^^^H Odtell-ASAJ^q 


« lU 1 


^^^^^ €U«*l«*riterau7i*dCotall 


»^ 


^^^^P M^tcmry ftikd Nick<l. 


■ 


^^H^ Skkd^mttgrn 


„ »■ 


^^^^K (UoridoofHctfoatyMdKBk*! 


J 



CONTENTS. xiii 

P-ge 

Mereary and Copper. 

Coppsr-uoaJgam ..,. „„ .... ..„ 131 

HypoBolpliite of Marcnroiu and CuprouB Oiide. ^ 

fi<Co'0,BH>^+3(Hg^,BH>^f .„. „„ 131 

ChtDridetifMercqJ7*nd Copper .„. .,., „„ 131 

Chloride of Hercury, Copper, and Fnf ■■inm — 

3(KCl,HgCl)+Cua + 2Aq. .,„ .,.. 131 

Other Compounds of Meicnrj .„. „, ,». 133 

Chaptek XXXVn, BILVEB 

Idemoirr. HisCor/. SourcH .... .... >... 133 

Pri^^oratioa ..,. ..., „.- .-,. >».- 153 

Pujifintiua ,.., ,». ... .... .„. 13E> 

Properties -.„ ». ..^ .... .... 137 

COV FOUNDS OF BlLTKI. 

Silver aad Oi jgQn, 

Subojdde of Silver.— AgK) f ,... ..„ \3a 

Silver-oxide AgO .... .... .... .... 139 

AqueouftSolntion of Silver-oxide .... ... UO 

SUvor-aidtfl .... .... .... .... 140 

Peroxidfl of Silver P .... .... .... Ub 

Silver and CarboD. 

Cu-bidfl of Silver. 

a. Ag*C.— ft. AgC .,„ .... ... US 

Carbonate of Silver-oxide .... ..„ .... UO 

Silver aad Boron. 

Bonte of SJlvi^r-oxlde .... ». ^ 147 

Silver and Pboaphorus, 

Ftio»phide of Silver ..„ .... .... 147 

Pboapbatti of Bllver-oxide. 

a. Tripboflphalfc— aAgO^flPO^ ,.- .... 143 

b. Acid PhoBpliate-"2AgO,HO^PO* .... 148 
PjTltphMphflteof Silvflr-oiddt,— 2AgO,APO^ .„. .... 140 
Matapb«pLkate of Silver-oxide. 

d. SewjuibBvc-^SAgO^irPO* .... .... 14« 

h. MoDobBflic. 

Anhydrous. — AgOyiPO". — Hydrated. — 3(AgO, 

aPO*)+3Aq. .... .... ..„ IfiO 

«. Aad MeUphofiphate .„. .... 161 

Fleitmonn 1^ Htiuoeber^B Phoepfaat«e. 

6AgO^O*aiidaAgO,0PO*_ ,.,. ^.. 161 



XKW CONT&NT»P 

Silrer and Snlphtir. 

Sulphide of Silver .-„ ..^. -... 161 

H^poflulphltfl of Silver^xide ,.^ ..,. .— I0£ 

^ Penlatbitmale of Silver-oiide ..„ ..- 1*3 

Tetratbionate of SUver-oxida .„. ,„, .... 1&3 

TrithioDate of SilTfliM>xide .„. _ ..^ 163 

8ulpbit« of Bilver-cicida .... ..„ .,,. I5S 

Hjpoaulphato of Silvornjude ,„. .... IAS 

Sulphate of Silver-oxide ..„ ,„. .... 1M 

BaJpLiocafbonate of Silver ,,., .,.. ,.,. LM 
Bulphide of PlioflpSorua and Silver. 

a. Hj'pOBuIphopliMphtLe of Silver. 

0. DibBaic— SAgS.PS.^d. Monobuic— AgM^ i^ 

h. Bulphopfaoaphitti of Silver.— 2 AgS^S' .... lAA 

c. Salphopboflpliate of Silver.— 9AgS,PS^ .... .... iU 

Silver aad Selenium. 

Prodjwlenide of Silver ..„ .,.. ..„ IW 

BiBcJenide of Silvor .... .... ,.,. .... 160 

BeleDJLe of 3ilver-oxide .... .... .... 166 

Beleniaie of Silver-axida .... .... .... Ifi? 

Sliver aod Ivdioe, 

Iodide of Silver .„ .... .... I57 

lodala of Silver4XLde ,.., .... .... 158 

Fvriodate of Silver-axid«, 

a. Bibaflc 

a Mono-hjdrated.— A TCT-hydrftted ..« 168 

b. KvnobuSo .... .... .... .... J60 

Silver and BramiaQ. 

Bromide of Silver ,„. .... ..., |69 

Aqueous Bromide of Silver and Hjdrogen, or Add Hjdro- 

brornate of Silver-oxide .... .... .... 160 

H^pobromilo of Silver-oxide ..„ ,... i<n 

BromHte of Silver-oxida .,., .... .... lUO 

SUvor and Clilorino. 

Dichlaride af Silver 

Protocbloride of Silver; //pra-i Uht, Luna nnva ,... IG2 

Aqueous Chluridti of Silver ud Hydrc^n, or Add H^rdro- 

chloTBte of Silver^xide .... .... .... IC6 

llTpocUorito of Silver-oxide ,.,. .... 160 

CUoritD of Silver-oxide .... .... „.. 1G6 

Chlorate of Silvcr-oiido .... .,„ .... ]Q7 

Perchlomleof.'-ilver-oxido ..,. ..., ,... 167 

Cliloriodido nf Silver .„, .... .._ 167 

% Chlorobnunido of Bilvtf .... _., .... 167 



GONTEfiia- XV 

SilTeriiTid FluoriDe. 

Flaoiide of SLLver ,„, .... .^ 168 

Silzer and Nitrogen. 

Nitnta of ^var-oiide. 

a. Buic? ,.., .... .... .... 10S 

b. MoaobuJc OF Neutnl .... .... 169 

Nitrate of Si Ivor- oxide .... .... ,... 170 

Nitrate of Peroxide of Bilver .... .... 17V 

Silver-ojtidfl with AmmoBin: AryctltAte of Ammonii. 

a. Solid Compound. 

a. PulverulenL— j9- OyBtamna .... .„. 172 

b. Liquid Compound .... .... .,.. 173 

Hjpoeiilpbite of SlLTer-oxide and Ammoiiia- 

a. 2(Na"^'0'} + AgO,8'0' „,. ,.., .... 173 

h. NH'^^O' + AgO^'O'? .... ..- 173 

Sulphite of SiJver-oxideBDd AmniOliia .... .... Hi 

Argeuto-hypoHulpbate of Ammonia.— NH%AgO-f-NEi*0, 

fi'0> .,.. .,.. .... .... 174 

Argeoto-sulphateof Ammooia,— NH*,AgO + NH',80' .... 17^ 

Aumonio^ulphate of Silver-oxide.— ffHHAgO^O' 174 

Argento-MlcniaieofAiPmonift,— NHVAgO + NH'jSaO' .... 176 

Ammonio-iodide of SLtver .„. .... .... 17A 

Ammo1uo-^^oldide of Silver .... .... .... 176 

Argflnio-bromaleof Ammonb.— NH",AgO + NH',BK)* I7fi 

AmmoDio-chJoride of 3iLver,-»3NH',aAeCl .... .... 176 

Chloride of Silver and AmmoDiuio .... .... 176 

Argoat^Hperchlorate of Aiotnoiiia. .... ,.,. 176 

ArgeDto-DLtrite of AmmoDia .... .... 174 

Ammonio-oitrale of Silver-oxide. — 3NII',AgO,NO" .,., 177 

Ai^QDW-Ditrateof Ammoaia.— NH^AgO + Na'jNO* , 177 

Silver and Potassiam. 

Allojof Silver aod Folaffiimn .... .... .... 177 

Argenlate of Potaah .... .... .„. 17a 

Carbonate of Bilvfr-oiidp aud Potoah .... „.. 178 

Sulphide of Silver and Folaaaium .... .,.. 178 

HjrpMulphite of Silver-oxide and Potaih .... ..,. 178 

SoJphile of Silver-oiidfl and Polash „.. .... 17a 

SuJpliate of Silver-oxide and PotAah ..,, .... 178 

Iodide of Silver &ad Potugiiun. 

4. BibaHc.— 2KI,AgI,— A. Monobuic.— KI^Agl 178 

Chloride of dUverand Potassium ,... .,.. .... 179 

^ Nitinte of Silver-oxide Bud Potaal^ «.. .... 170 

Silver and Sodinm, 

Silver with Borax And Microcosmic Salt .... .... 170 

5 MeUphoApbate of Silver-oxide and Soda .... 'JIQ 



[?1 CONTENTS. 

Ujpomlphitfl of SilTer-oxide uid Sodm. 

a. 2(NftO>&^)') + Ag03"0' ,„. ^^ 179 

b. N»03'OHAgO^'O» .„ .,.. ..„ lao 
Snlpbite of &LTer-Dxiiie uid Soda -., >.» 18Q 
Chloridfl of Silvfiraod Sodiuni ..^ ,„ .„. 180 

f N!tnt«of8iIveiyoud«audBod& ..,. „^ IBl 

Silver and Banam. 

AUo; of BUtot mod Bviam »-. -.-, ..,. IBl 

Chloride of Silver uid Barium .... .„. 181 

^ NitriU of 8Ltv?r-oude uid BurjU .... ..„ 181 

Silver and Strontiam. 

HypoAulphite of Silveroiida and Strouti* ,... IBl 

Silver and CaJvium. 

HypAAulpbite of SitveE^^jdda ud Lime .,., .... Ifll 

Chloride of SilvBT and Cftldum .... ..,. I8i 

Silver and SiLiCLani. 

Alio; of Silicmni And Silver .... .... .... 183 

Cubide of Silicium and SLtver .... „.. 183 

IHnoridtfof BiliciumuidSUvei-.— AgF^F' .... .... IttI 

Sitver-oxido with glai»fliuca .... „.. 183 

Silver and Tantalum. 

TuUlato of 8Llvw-oxide »» »^ ..„ 182 

Silver and Tungsten. 

Alloj of 6ilvar uid Tongiten .... ..,. IB3 

TuDgatato of Silver oxide .... .,., .... 183 

BulpfautDDgMate of Silver.— Ag6,WB" .... .... 183 

Silver and Molybdenem, 

AUo]' of Silver BDd MolybdeDuin ,.» .... .... 183 

Molybdatoof Silvef-oKido, 

% a. Alonomoljbdate. — A. Acid Malfbdato .... 183 

8dphoino]<rbdAte of Silver.— AgS^MoS' „.. „,. 183 

PennlphomoljbdAleofSUver.— AgS.MoS^ ..., 1S3 

Silver and Vanadium. 

VanuUale of Silver^iide. 

a. MonoviaadiaU].— A. Bivanadiate .... .... 183 

Silver and Cbruminm. 

Cbromate of SilvisrHixide. 

a, UoDochromHte. — b. Bidirotnat«,.„ .... 1S4 

Argooto chremato of AmDnniA.— Ml'fAfO-t-NH'^rO^ .... 184 

Silver and Uranium, 

Uianatfl of Bilver-oiide .... .... -., IBG 



CONTENTSp xvu 

Silver «id Maoganese. 

FannanganKteof Efflgflr-orida ^.. ,.,. -,.- IBS 

Silver and Arsenic. 

AncnLde of Silver .». .... -.- IBS 

Arwaite of SilTer-oxide .,.. .... .... ISG 

Aneniate of Silver-oxide. 

>, TerbMic— 3AgO,AaO* .„, ..^ IflS 

b. Add Aneoiala ,... ..^ -.^ 107 

Sdphanfuute of 0iLireT. 

a. Twdre-buio.-^ISAgStABS' .... .... lOB 

6, Twbtiidc^-3AgSt\B&'.—Lie/U-ndSilvtr .... IBS 

e. Bibonc—aAgS^ABS' .... .... 188 

d. Monobafiic— AgS.AsS^ ,.,. ..^ .... ISS 

Bulplia»BeDiate of Silver.— aA^^ABS*, and 9Agfl,Aa9= 188 

SiJver and Antimony. 

Antimojiide of BUvor : JVdJi» .... .... IBS 

AntiTnoDial« of Silver-oxida r... .... .... IBB 

BulpbaotimoDitfi of Silver. 

a. /'i>Vyfr«jrc.— 2Ag6,SbB' .-.- .... 180 

I. PtatvTote.—GAgS,Sba* ..,. .... .... 190 

c Dart^^td ^i/iwr, or JjitinvHvU JSiivT'&ltndt. — 

SAgS^iiS' .... .... .... ISO 

d. MiartfyriW.— Ag8,8bS' .,.. .... .... iBl 

BulphontLiDoniate of Silver .... .... .... 191 

Alloy of ^vor. Antimony, bid PoMimnm .... .-.. 1M 

Silver and Tellurium. 

. Telluridfl of SJvtT : JVa/iM.— AgTo .... .... ]» 

Teliunte of Bilver'Oxide. 

a. AfoDotellorite AgO,TeO^-^. Bitalluiital .... 19S 

TelluTftie of Silver-oiide, 

0. Terbasic.^A- 8«sqiuba^L0. — a. MonoboBic. — d, SU 

acid,— *, Quadracid ,.,. ..,. „.. 193 

Sulpboteliurite of SJvw.— 3AgS,Te8' .,.. ..,. 183 

Ctdoride of Tellurium and Silvei- .... .... 103 

Silver and Bismuth. 

Silver' biimuth .... .„. .„, .„. 103 

Silver and Zinc, 

Silver-zinc .... .„. „^ _„, 1^ 

Silver and Tin. 

eilTor-tiu .... .... .„, ..., 104 

Bluuateof^boxida of Silver : Sitver-purpis ,.„ 104 

fiilver and Lead. 

Bilver-Jead .... .... „., „,, 194 

Oude of Silver and Lead.— 3PbO,AgO .... .... Ida 



BnlldudflafailTeTmndLind ..^ .... ... 1M 

Hjpo<alp1iitfl of Silver-oxida ud l^ad-oride .... IM 

Sulphide of ADtimoiij, Silver, 4Dd Lead : DotUVarffjirite. — 

3Fb8^Agfl;fi>8' .... .... .... .... 195 

fiilrer and Iron, 

SilTer-iron .... .... ,^ .... I9h 

Gutdde of ^TBT ukd IroD : ^iJtwr-j<n/ .... .... 190 

Snlphide of Silver ud Iti>D.—Sltmittfiiu .... X9G 

Silrer and Nickel. 

Slv«r-iuGlcal .... .... .». .... 190 

SHver and Copper. 

^Ter^copper .... .... .... .... 197 

Sulpliide of Silver and Copper ; Arpet^rtov* Coppef-f^anee, 

StTomuft!riM.—Cn^,Ag& .... .... .. IVJ 

Sdonide of SitTcr and Copper: £ti&airiM.— Co'SetAgSe 197 

Silrer and Mercarj. 
Silver-auuIgMa. 

Artifici»l .„. .... -,.- ..,- 19B 

Native : a. ArqutriU.—EgA^ ». NtO^ Amalffam. 

— Hg*AguidHg^AB .... .... 199 

Nibmte of BilTer^oxidfl ud Mercuric Oxide.— HgO,NO + 
AgO^NO* ,.. ... .... .... 199 

NiMit« of Mercnno Ostido vith Iodide of Silver. — 
2AgI.f2(HgO,NO») + Aq. .... .., 199 

OthaCompouiids of Stiver .... .... .... 199 



CniFTEa XXXVIIl. GOLD. 

Menoiim, &c, relating to GoM. Historj .,.. .,.. .... 3M 

Sonma and Prcparatioii .„. .... .... .... SOI 

Fropertiea .... ..., .... .... .,„ wi 

CovFODVD* or GotD. 

Gold and OxygeoT 

Protoxide of Gold, or Adtdds Oiide.— AdO .-- 305 

Purple Oitido of Gold .... .... .... SOO 

Teroxide of Gold, Auric Oxide^ *r Auric Add.— AuO' 2&7 

llydnitod Auric Oiidv. 

Anric Bolts ... .... .... .... W9 

PoTBuric Acid AuO* ? .„. ,.., .... 209 

Gold and PliOflphoru». 

Phoqibide of Gold .,„ .... ,„. ..,. )lo 



CONTENTS P XII 

Gold and Salphar. 

PrutoBolpLiida of Gold, or Anrou Bnlphide „.. 310 

Tenmlp^ijde of Gold, or AvHc Salphldo .... ^..^ SlO 

Sulphate of AnHc Oxrde .... .... ..,. 3U 

Sulphocarbonate of Gold— Au8*,3C9' .... .... 2\\ 

Qold And lodme. 

Protiodid« of Gold, or Auroiu lodida .,.. .... Sll 

Teriodids of Gold^ or Auric lodida „.. „„ SIS 

Iodat« of Aiiric O^de .... ..,. .... 2U 

Gold and Bromioo. 

Terbromide of Gold .... ,.,. .... .... 3U 

Gold uid Chlorine. 

Protochlorido of Gold^ or AuronB Chloride .». 315 

TerchlcHdE of Gold, or Antic Chlorido .... .... 315 

AqueciiB T^rchloridir of Gold, or Terch1ond« of Aurio 

Oxide : ytmtai SoiuHon ^f Chloride nfGoid .... 21G 

Eydrochlorate of Aoric ChCohde .... .... ..., 310 

Acid Solutioa of Chloride of Gold: Ordinary Goid- 

Soitttim ... .... .... .... ai7 

Oold and Nitrogen. 

Nitride DfGold? ,.., ..„ .... .,.. 333 

Ifitrate of Auric Oxide .... .... ... 333 

Aurite of Ammcma .... .... .... -.. 332 

AuTBte of AoimDnia ; Fvlminatinff Gotd.... .... 332 

lodidfi of GoUi and Atumonium .... ..., .... 339 

Chloride, cf Gold and Ammonium. 

fl. Yelbw.— 6. Red „.. .... .... S» 

Gold and PoLiusium. 

Alio; of Gold mid PaUifluam .... .... .... StS6 

Aurito of Potash .... .... .... 330 

AQT&te of Potash .„. ... .,.. .... 336 

Sulphide flf Gold 4nd Potassium : AunuuTphide of Foiiuiiumt 237 

T[ Aurosulphite of Potash.— KO,AuO'+4{KO,2SO') + 2Aq 327 

lodo-Anr^e of PoUfisium.—Kl^ul' .... .,.. 22fl 

Bromo-am^te of Poltusium.— KDr^AnBr' . ., .... 929 

ChloTi^aurite of Potasdum.— KCl.AuCI.,., .... 339 

Chlora-aunte of FotoHiiiiii.— KCl,AuCL' .... ..,. 339 

Aunte of Potash with Cidoride of Pctanium .... 2S0 

Gold and Sodium. 
^ Sulphide of Gold and Sndinm : Auroiufphidt qf Sodium .... 330 

^ Hyposulphite of Auroua Oxide and Soda ^. 331 

Hyposulphite of Auric Oxide Bad Soda ..,. ..„ 233 

^ Sulphite of Auroua Oxide snd Soda I .... .... £33 

Iodo-ii(ital« of SodiuiD .,.. .... „.. 333 



XZ CONTEim. 

Br«mo-«iinle of Bodirnn .,.. ,._ ... ^31 

CliIaro-Hii«l« of Bodiam^-TiaCV^nCl' „., ^ 33S 

AnntoofScKk with Chloride of Sodhm ..» S33 

Gold and Litbiam. 

Chloro-uirktfl of LiUumn ,„« ..„ ..„ S33 

Gold and Bariant. 

Anra(« of Bu-yta .... .... .... SIS 

^ Hjponlpfaitd of ADroDsOxideind BftTjlal »» ^^ S33 

lodo-jumte of Bitriqm .... .... .... S33 

Bromo-wirate of Barium .„. „„ ,... S33 

Chloro-aorala of Bftrrnin ..„ .... „» 333 

AunUe of nttyla with Chtorids of Barinm .... ..^ 2M 

Gold and Stroutiam. 

lodo-anra. if fitnmliiun .... .... .^ 1S4 

Chloro-aorHteof StroaCium .... ,... .... S34 

Aoiate of SCrootta with Chloride of SLroDtiiuu ,.„ 2M 

Ootd and Calcium. 

Ch!oro-munU< of Caldnni .._ .... .... 9S4 

Aurate of lime with Chloride of Cakaom .... 2M 

Gold aod Mognwium. 

AufAle of Magaeaia ..,, .... ..^ .... 2X4 

Bromo-aiuate of . jgitf«iDm .... .„. 234 

CliLon)4arate of hiagnewqm .... .... .... 239 

Auial« of Magneaia with Chloride of MagnMiDm .... £3ft 

Gold and Silidum. 

Glan-fluin ca1aiit«d bj^ Gold: R^ibrgiau .... » 235 

Gold and Tangeteii, 

Alloy of Gold and Tongitfin ..„ .... Vfl 

AflxicSulphptiiiigBtate,— AnB'.aWS' .... .... 237 

Gold and Motybdeaam. 

Alloy of Gold aod MolTbdensia .... ..„ S3T 

Moljbdato of Auric Oudo .... .... ..„ 237 

Aii)ifl8ulp]ioiDo]jbdata— AnS'fSUoS'.... ..., 237 

Auric PflnmlphDtDolybdale.—AuS'iSUaS' ..„ .„ 237 

Gold and HaogaDcae. 

Alloy of Gold and MangaDM« ..^ .... 337 

Bromo'auratc of Maaganoae .... .... .... 2)7 

Chloro-amte of If uagaaeae .... ,.„ Z37 

Qold and Aracnic. 

ArauDidu of Gold .... ... .... .... 2U 



CONTENTS, XM 

Pago 
Anne Snlphaneiute .... .-.. ■■■■ 33B 

Gold and AatunoD^. 

Astimoaide of Gvld ..^ „.. .» 538 

Gold tmd TallDiiQm. 

TaUDridaofGold -., ... .... -^ 238 

Antic &Dlpbotelliuite^AiiS',TeS' .... .... 738 

Gold and Bismuth. 

AlLoj of Gold And BieniDtb .... .... .... ^8 

Gold and Zinc. 

AUoy of Gold and Zinc -,.. .... .... 23a 

Bramc)4arnl« af Zmc ,.,. -r. -.- £30 

CbJoro^tirateofZinc ..,. .... ' ^' .... 230 

Gold and Oadmiuni. 

CldDro.Burat« of Cadmiom .„. ...< _.. 239 

Gold and Tin. 

AUof of Gold and "Hn .... .... .... 230 

Stannato of AuTDDB OiidGl—Goid-jrarpie, Parpig rf CottiuM 239 

Gold and Load. ^^. 

Alloy of Gold and Lead .... .... .... 249 

TeltoHde of Lead and Gold r—fffAa^r«Ubnu)i .... 340 

Gold and Iron. 

AUoy t>f Gold and Iroa .... .... ,... 34fi 

Carbide of Gold and Inn .... .... .... 240 

Jodo-aonatfl of Iron .... .... .... Z4fl 

Gold and Cobdt. 

Alloy of Gold aod Cobalt ..„ .... ,... 240 

Chloride of Gold and Cobalt .... ..., 240 

Gold and F^icUt. 

Allo^ of Gold and Nickel . ,. .... .... S4G 

Chloiide of Gold and Nickal .... .... 248 

Gold and Coppor. 

Alloyof Gold and Copper .... .... .... 248 

Alloy of Gold, CoppoT, and ^no .... .... 240 

Gold and Heronry. 

Amalgam of Gold .„. ,^ .,„ „^, 347 

VOL. VI. C 



CONTENTS. 

Gold Mud SiItot- 

AII07 of Gold And Silver '. Amrifentu Sihvr and S l t ti mm Ml 

T«]luride of Gold ud Silver. 

a. Auri/tnw TeUaridm <ff Coid.—6A^e,Kjirr9 .... W 

h. Graphic TWfuniA.— A^Ta'^nTo"? .... 3M 

e. WMU TiWuriMJii.— AgTe'^uTe' .,., ..„ Ml 

Alloy of Gold, 8il7er, Bod Copper .„. -., *6I 

Aaulgam of Ovid and Silver .... .... _ SAI 

Other Componndfl of Qold .,.. .,.. .... Sft] 



GuAPTEB XXXIX. PLATINUII. 

UBmoirtnU^irg to PtKtiDum, &c „., ^.. .... 9ti 

BiitoTj. Sources .... .... .... ..., SK 

AEuljn of PUtitmua-orft, and Freptntion of FUtinunij PklladiiiUy 
Rhodiom, Onuium, uid Iridium. 

A. Accordipg lo Vauqaelio, WoUsAl^nt And othen .... ^ 

D. According lo BerzeliaiL 

a. Completeprocea, adapts forQuoDtiUtiro Analju iOt 

b. SharUtr pivcofl, uliipipd to tha prepftratioii of the 
five n«la[i .... .... .... .... M 

C. According to Ddbercjnpr and Wah,., ^... 3Ai 

Hsthoda Bpcciatlj adapted for sepv^ling the PUtinum ..., W 
Special proceoeft for the treatment of the nudoe iiuoluble 
in aqoa-regia {Omidt t^ Iridium). 

a. According to Wohler „., .,,, ,„. M 
A. Aceording to Forso£ .... .... 2J\ 

e. According 10 Ft^my .... .... ,_ 27 

Procesies for nndeHng PLBtinum mallekble. 

0. WollaalonS Proc«« ,.., .... ^7 

b. RiiKian Proc«a for the coinsge of Platinum ..„ 27 
Properties of PlaLinum ,... .... .... ^ 

Platinum -depouta on GIbh .... ..,. ..„ 37, 

Flatinum-depotits on Copper and Bnu .... 27 

Bpongj Plalinnm .„. .... ,.„ ,... 17 

Platinum-black.... .... .... .... 'tj 

Co«roDHDB or Platindh. 

PUtianm and Oxygen. 

FUtinoua Oxide.— FtO . .. ..., .,^, n 

Hydrate of Platinotu Oxide ,... ,.„ ^ 

Platinoufl Sall« .... .... .... . ,. n 

Platinio 0*ide.— FtO' .... .... .... M 

Hydrate of PLatinic Oxide .... .... „.. is 

Platiiuc Balta ,.., .... .,„ as 



CONTENTS, xim 

Platinnm ftnd CarboD. 

Carbide of FUtinniB.— PtC* ,..^ -^.- .... ISA 

PLatmnin and Boron. 

BondEof PlatLaiiiD 1 .... .... .... 286 

FUtiQum &Dd Phoephorus- 

Pboftphide of FUtinum .... .... .... 986 

Pl&tinam and Sulphur 

Protoflulphide of Plntinuin^ vr FlptinouB Sulpliida .... 280 

Bimlphidc of PlaLiDum, or PlKtinic SulphJde ,.,. ,,.. 20? 

Oxidized Sulphide <tf FJatiDum „.. .... 289 

Siilp^iiteorFlatinoiuOxJdel ,.,. .... .... 289 

Sulphate of Plalinoiu Oxide .... .... 309 

Sulphate of Plutinic Oxide .... .... „„ 390 

Sulptiocu-bon&Le of Flatinum,— P@^2C3' .... 20O 

PlatiDom and Sdenimn. 

Beleaideof Ptatiuiua .... .„. .... .... 200 

Flatinaia and TodiDe. 

Protindldfl of FlatinDnii Platlnoua IotIid«T dp lodopUtlnaas 

Acid - .... .... .... 290 

Beflqni'iodide of PUtiaum .... .... .... 291 

Knic>dide of Platinum, FlatJnic lodidp, or lodoplatiDlD Acid t9l 

Hydriodite of Piatlnic Iodide.— Ptl%m .... .... 2»2 

lodate of Platioic Oxide .... .... .... 202 

platinum and Bromino- 

Bibromide of PlaUonm, PtatiDic Bromide, or BroiDoplatinic 
Acid .. . ..., „, .... .... 292 

Bromaie of Flatinopa Oxide „„ .,., 293 

Platimnn and Chloriuc- 

Protochloride of Platinuni, PlatEnous CliloTide, or Chloro- 

platinous Ai^d . ,. .... .... .... 293 

Hydrochlorate of PlalinoaH Chloride . .. ,... 233 
Bichloride of Flatinum, Flatinic Chloride, or Chloroplatinic 

Acid .... .... .... -... .... 294 

Hydraled Bichbride of Platinum .... apjj 

Aqneoua Bichloride of Flatinum, or iTydrochlorate of 

Flatinic Oxide .... .... ..„ 795 

GhZoroftulphido of Flatinum 7 .... ..„ £95 

Chloriodido of Platinnm ? ,.., .... ._ 395 

Nitric Oxide with Bichloride of Pla^nnm P .... 29a 

c2 



IXIT CONTENTS- 

PIstiDum and Fluorioe' 

BiflpoHde of PUtlnam, mtd Hjdndsate of Plitmie (taode XW 

PlOitinain and Nitrogen. 

titrate of PUl^ddiu Oxide .... .... .... WO 

Amnutaio-pRttoxide of riAtioiuii, or Pbtinate of AsmoniL 

a. ^'^th 2 AL AmmoaiL— 2NIl',PtO,HO ..^ £96 

fi.Wilh I Al, Ammona,— NH*;fiO .,„ SW 
AnnnoDio-binoxide of PUtinnm, or PUtiiute of AmmoBia. 

a. FuLminatiDg PUliiiDiii .... -., -.^ 39? 

b. NH*,PtO + aAq .... .... .... t08 

AmiDonJa-cu-bDDHtfl of PbtioovB Oxide — . p-^ S9S 

Bulphoplatinale of AmmoDiam .... .... 39S 

Buljihite of Platimnu Oxido ud Aramooia. — Ni£*OpSO* + 

PtO.S0' ..„ .,.. _ _ 3W 
AmmoniD-SQlphHLe of PUtiiioiu Oxidfr 

4. With 3 AL AmmoaLo.— «MI\PtO;SO\ 

a. \-<\]ow.^&. ClJnailn* ... ... *M 

ft. With I At. AidmoniB.-^SO'^tO,SO' .... .... »• 

AniiDODi44u1phHlo of PlatinJc Oxide .... ^ W9 

AmmoaLo-proliodide of PLaliDum. 

9. aNff^Ftr^i. NU'jii .... .... -... wa 

lodopUtinate of AmmoniDni.— Nn'I^Ptl" .... 300 

Ammonio-prolochlonde of Platioutn, 

a, "With^ At. Ammoma.— 2^U^PtCl .... .... 300 

ih With 1 At, AiDmOBU.— Nll\PiCl. 

a. \tilow Uoddlrmliaa .... "■ ^^ 

% &• Il«l HndjfirmtioD .... ..- — 303 

y. fMtttai\ij^ilitii.riva- ItMfnui'MGrremCVmfWad .-.- 304 
^ Uuinpi'DDdi Dbttintd h]r Ibc nctiDb of ^pttleof AmBon a 

ih'frrTrnSdEorMifmii tiulkl»Y«J]ov MHidifiatioD '-,. 306 
AiDmonio-bichlotideof Plalinum. 

a. Witha Al. AmraonLfc.— aSn'^tCl" ,.., 30A 

TJ ITjdrated.— 2N"II%PlCl' + Aq. .... .... 306 

h. With I At. AmmoniiL— Sir^PtCl' .,„ 306 

% AmniDnH>cli1orobroiDlde of FUliDum.— 2MI',PtCIBT .,„ 306 

diloroplatipite of Annnoninm.— NU*CI,PtCl ^ 307 
Chloroplatinate ofAuiidaniuin : Platinum Sai-ammmiae.^ 

NH'Cl,PiCl^ .,.- .... .... .,.. 307 

H lUeinkj'B Cwbottato.-4SU',Pt^aO*;iC0' I „,. 308 

Aiumonio-phoitpJiatfl of OxychloHde of Platinum .„, 300 

% RMWftky'a Ph(*phalo.— iNH'.PfClO^^POMIO .„. 300 
AmnioruD-Bulphato of Onjchluride of Platinum, — 3NH', 

PtClO^O* .... .... .... .... S 10 

4 lUewBky~sChloTine-ccnipoDiid.^9NH>rPtC10,ClM-,., 310 

FluopUtinald of Ammomum .... .... .... 310 

AmmDnio-niiratvaf J'Utiiioui Oxide. 

a. With 2 At. AmoiDDia aMI%PtO,T<0> .... 310 

b. With I At. Ammonia.— N'U*»FtO,NO) .... 3I| 



CONTENTS, XXV 

Ammoaio-nilmte of Plotiuic Oxida 1 
d. With 2 At. Ammonia. 

a. 2NH«,PtO',NO*+Aq.-Hi 2(2NH',PtO»)3NO'» 

+ Aq ,.. .„. ..,. 311 

b. Willi 1 At. AmmctDiL 

a- NH',PtO'.WO^+3Aq.-j8. NH'^tC^aNO' 311 

AmmoQio-iultBlfl of O^ychimido of Flfttinuiii.»aNH^, 
PtCLO,NO> .... .,., .... .... 311 

% Raewsky^ NitratM. 

BLnitralt— 4NH%PtGO';3NO*l .... .... 312 

Mononitmte.— 2NH\PtC10"^0" I .... .... 312 

^ Gtrhardt^t Phlinum Bans, and General Theorfg nf the Ammo- 

niacal Cofapourtdi nf Piatinuog ...^ .... 313 

Plaliimrfline. — NHpt' .... .,., .... aJ4 

eolphatc of Plalmfttnine^NHpl*,SO*a» ..,. 3U 

Bi-bydrochlorate of FUtiaamine.— NHpt^^HCl .... 314 

Nilrote of PlatinamiDe. 

a. Neolral-— Nnpt%NHO' + SAq ..„ ,.„ 3Lfi 

6. Binitrate.— NHpt'^NHO' ,.,. .... 31S 

riplatin»mine.— N'H'pt' .,.. ..., .„, 315 

BydrochJorate of Dipl&tioamiae. 

fl. Mono-acid.— N'Uy.HCJP .... .... Slfi 

i. Bi-ncid.— N'H*pt',2HCl .... „.. 316' 

Tf itrato of DiplatintuainB. 

B. Monoiiii™to.'-N'H*pt',NilO^ + Aq .... 316 

i. Besquinitrate.— 2N'UV'-3NlIO'+Aq 317 

SeaquicUorh/dro-carbDdate of DiplatinAVdioo : RanoMkj^M 

Catbonate,-j^ju^pj,H,p^, )+Aq 3r7 

SeflqaJcblorhydro-phoaphate of DipUtaainiiiifl ; Raea^""! 
lPO*lI*,N'H'pttj 

rJ">«P»^-{aH^'HV^ 1 »"« 

Bichlorhydro-Bolphalfl of DipUlinammo : Groi SnipJuite. — 
80'H',NTi'pt^ 

2Cin^ui'pi^ i ■'- — — ■"■ ^'* 

Cfalorkydro-nitrate of Diplatinamine. 

«.8eBqiu-ac^d.-j(j^jj^.g,p^. )+Aq. .... 318 

Kchlorhydro-ohloroplatinato of Diplatioamiiia. 

(^ |N'H*pt- + Aq. .... .... 319 

PUtiDQUi and PotaAsLnm. 

Alloy of PUtiDum and Potaasium .— .... 320 

PUtinLte of Potaoh „.. ..,. .... .... 320 

Flalioateof Potafih „., .... .... 320 

Sulphide of PlaliauD acd FotaHdiun .... -.. 331 



xm COSTKNTS. 

^ Sulphite of FUILdoiu Oxide ud Potlib. 

3(K0,S0') 4 PlO^SSOi T 24Aq. „.. ... «l 

Sulphate of FJatiDous Oxide nd Pdtuh ? .... ^^ 311 

Solpliate of Platinic Oxide u)d FoUsh . ., .... ttl 

lodaplatiitata of FoLAniom. — KI^lI* .._ ,.-. S3l 

Bromopbtinate of FoUaBmn.— KBrJ^tBr" .™ MS 

ChloroplBliiLLte of Folunum.— KCl,FlC1 .. . .^. 3XS 

GlilDroplatiiiale of PoUninnL — KCXPtCL* .... S33 

FluopUliiiate of FotaHBinm .... ...^ -... 323 

Njtrate of FUtinic Oxide ud Pota^ .... .... 333 

PUtinum and Sodium. 

Allof orPUtimim mud Sodium .... .... .,. 3X3 

PUtinite of Soda .... ..^ .... 323 

PlalLnal^ofSoda.— NiO,3PtO"+flAq .-,. 3W 

Plaiinoiu Oxide viib Bonx .. . ,„. 334 

SutpltoplBlioHte of Sodium .... .... .... 3^4 

Buipbjtf of PlatinouA Onide and Boda> 

a. 3(NoO»SO') + FtO,80* .... .._ 3M 

*. NaO.SO' + PlO^O' ... .... ..- 3SS 

Sulphate of FlatlDio Oiiide «jvl Boda .... ..„ 33A 

lodDplHtiBate of Sodiurq „.. .... .... 3Sb 

BramopbliuteofSodinw.— NaBt,PtBr< .... .... 3ZG 

Chloroplalinite of BodLum .... .... .... 3S6 

ChloroplfttJnate of Sodium.— HftCl,PtO' .... . .. 3M 

fluopLALldbtv of Sodidut ..,. .... .... 338 

NiinteorFlatuiicOjjde nod Soda .... .... 33« 

* 

PUtiDnm and Barium, 

AMoy of PlalinniD and Barium „., ..„ 3^7 

Plalinale of Barjla .... ,„. .... .... 3*7 

Sulphate of PUtinic Oxide viA BaxjiA .... .... 327 

lodDpLiLinale of Barium .... .... .... 337 

firuniopLalinute of Barium ... .... .... 337 

Clilorapblinale of Barium.— BaCl,PlCl' .,.. .,., MJ 

PlatiDum and Strontium. 

Platinate of Stroutia .... .... .... 333 

CLtoroplatiiiate of StroDtium .„. ..„ ..„ 3211 

Plat] u urn and Calcium. 

Flatinalo of Lime : Ilertrhgri Pndpilafr .... 328 

Broidoplaliiutfl of Calcium ..„ .... 32> 

ChlDroplalinalo of Calciuu.— CaClrFtCF .... 321 

PUtinum and MagncALum. 

BnuBoplatiDato of Maguaiun .... .... 329 

ChloroptaLioateafMaguwiim.— MgClPtCl* ,„. .... 330 



CONTENTS. XXTtl 

P-ge 

PUtinnin and Almninaia- 

Bulphmtfl of Pktmic Oxide ud AlmDiiu .... .... 390 

PlatEoam and Siliciam, 

Sillcide of Plalmum .... .... ^.. 330 

Platinic BllicoAuorida ..,. .... .... 330 

PUtinons Oxide mtLGlau..,. .... ,.,. . 331 

FlatiQiim and TungBten. 

Alloy of PU^niD And Tungiten ..., .... 331 

PLatiaic SdphotujigBtale.— Pl8'^WB' .... .... 331 

Plat! nam aud Molybdenam. 

Alloy of Pbtiaum and Molybdenum .... .... 331 

PLA^nio BulphoiQolybdate.— PtS",2Mo8' .... 331 

PUtinic Pcnulphomulybdate .... .... ..,. 331 

Plfl-tmmD and Vanadium, 

Altay of Platinum and Vanadium .... .... 331 

Platinom and Chroiumm. 

ChTomateofPbtlDicOude ... .... »» 331 

PJatiauDi and Manganese. 

BromopUtuiAie of M&iigaiia« .... .... 332 

CbloropULinate of Btapgaocw-— MuQ^PtCl" .... .... 332 

Platinum aod Arsenio. 

Arvenida of Platinum „„ ..,. ,... 333 

AzHoiate of Platinii- Oidde .... .... ' .... 333 

PUtinic Sulpharsenite .», .... ..., 332 

PlalLuic SalpharaeDiate .... ..,. .... 332 

Pl&tinum and AntJmonj^. 

Aatimomde of PlaliDuin .... .... .„. 33S 

Platinum and Tellurium. 

PUtinic SulphoteUurite,— 3PlS',aTefl' .,.. .... 333 

FUtinnm and Bismuth. 

Alloy of FUtinum and ^Bmuth .... »... 333 

PUtiuumand Zinc. 

Alloy of FUtinum and Zinc .... .... -,., 333 

lodopUtinate of Zinc .... .... .... 333 

BromopUtioAtfl of Zinc .... ... .,,, 333 

CUoroplatinite of ZiDc.^ZDC1,PtCl .... .... 3.M 

Chloroptatinate of Zinc— ZnCl,Pta* .... .... 334 

Platinum and Cadmium. 

Alloy of PLatiniim and CadmiDm .,.. .... 335 

CbloiopUtinata of Cadmium .... .... ... 336 



XKTili CONTENTS. 

Pla^nnm and Zinc, 

Allfly of PUtiniun ind Tin .... „.. ..,. 3SB 

Stumoua Chlorop!atinit« ,», .,.. .... S96 

FlalinQm and Lead. 

Alloy of PUtinom uid L«ad ^- „., .... 3U 

PlaUaum and Troti. 

Alloy of PlatLDTiiDud Iron,... .... .... 338 

CftrHde of Ptatmum uid Jroa. 

a. With Slt*L— ft With CmUtot .„. ..„ 33« 

Famnu lodoplatUiata .,.. .,„ .,.. 337 

FuToiu ChloropbtLoate.'^-FflCljPtCP .... .... 337 

Platmam and Cobalt. 

Chloroplatinatfl of Cohalt „.. .... .... W 

Platinam aod Nickel. 

Alloy of PlAtlnum and Niflkol .... .... .... 337 

Cfaloropbtmato of Niclnl .... .... .... 337 

Platinam and Copper, 

Alloy of Ptatinuin and Copper .... .... .... 337 

CbloToplalinato of Copper .... .... .... 337 

AUoy of Flatiniim, Copper, and Zino .... ,.„ 33B 

Ptatinum and McrcDry. 

Amalgam of Platinoni ..., „.. „.. 338 

PtatinunL and Silver. 

AlloyofPUlinum and Silver .... .... .... 330 

PlatitLum and Gold. 

Alloy of Platinum and Gold .„, .... 339 



CuAPTEa £L. PALLADIUM. 

Heinoirt, Hlatory. Soimca. Pr«p«ntion .... .... 340 

Propwtirt ,.,- ,-.- .... ^ .... 311 

CoHPOUvna or Palladiuh. 

Falkadinm and OxygaVt 

Protoxide of Palladioni} cv PalladiooB Oxide. — PdO .... 341 

Tlydratf of P&lladioDfl Oxide .... ,.„ 34J 

FalladJoua Sflltfl .... .... .... ..„ 3U 

Bioxido of PallHdiuiD. or Palladk- Oxide.— PdO^ .... 34a 

Hydrate of PoUadic Oxide .... „„ „„ 34^ 

Palladic Sftltj .... .... .... 344 



CONTENTS. XSiX 

Culnds of Falkdiiun.... .... .^., ^.,. 346 

PaHodinm and PlLosphonia. 

Phoaphide of Palladium .... .... ..^ M6 

FhoaphAto of PalLadioiis Oxide ..„ .... .... MS 

PftUodimn and Sulphur. 

BtUphide of PHiladiam,^PdS .... .... M« 

Solphate of PalUdioufl Oxide- 

o. Buic Sulphate.— ^. Monocqlpliate .... .... M7 

Pall&diam and ScleDium. 

fifllenide of PallAdium ».. .... „.. 347 

Palladium and Iron. 

Iodide of Palladium.— Pdl .... .... .... S47 

Bydnled lodido of Palladium .... ^.. MB 

lodate of Palladioua Oxide .... .... ..^ 348 

Palladiuni and Bromine. 

Bromide of PflUadiiun.,.. ,„. .... .... 34B 

Bromato of Palladious Oxide .... .... 348 

Palladium and Chlorine. 

Frotochlorido of FaUadium^ or Palladioua Chloride .... 349 

Aqueons Protochloride of PaUadiaui} er HydrochlDralo 
of Palladioua Oxide .... .... .... 349 

Falliuliaua Ojiycbloride, or Banc Hydrochlonto of Palla- 
dioaa Oxide „., ... .... ..,, 340 

Bichloride of Palladimiit or Palladic Chloride .... 340 

Palladium and Nitro^n. 

Nitrate of Palladions Oxide .... .... .„. Sea 

Ammonio^protiodide of PalUdiimi. 

a. aNII'jPdl.—A. NU'^dl ..,. ..., 350 

Ammonio-prolochloride of PalladinOL 

0, With 2 AL Ammonia. 

a. AnhTdioni,— fNn^.PdCL— 19. nrdnUd.— lND^PACl + Jh■ ^1 

*. With 1 At. Ammonia.— NH'.PdCL 

a. Bp] .... .... .... .,., Ml 

0. YcUoT .... ..,. ,„ 3fia 

Chlaropalladite nf Aniinonium .... .... .... 353 

ChloTapalladialf of Ammonium .... .... 3^3 

Nitrate of PalbdionA Oxide and Ammonia ..,. „,. 363 

I^adJnm and Potasfiinm. 

Butphate of PalladiouB Oxido and Potuh _^ 3^3 

lodopalladite of Polaaiiam .,., .... ..., 353 

BromopalladiteofPotBiaiim .... ..„ 3n3 



XZX C0NTINT3. 

ChloropdliditoorPotM^Dm.— KClJflCI ^.^ ... U4 

ChlonpAlluliatc of PoUavom — - -"- ^M 

FlciDpullulite of PctHKium ,,, — ■ ^-.. 3M 

1 NitriteofFkUadiDoaOudeiuidPotuh ... ,.^ Ui 

Pdlftdiam and Sodiam. 

CbloTVpdladitflofBodidn -.., -^.^ -■ 3M 

Pliwp^LUdJte of Sodiiun ..„ .... -.- VU 

^ N!tHl« of PAlUdioui OxidB ud Bod« ... - - >U 

PftlUdinm an J Barium. 

Altoy of pAllAdium utd Buinm „.. -— 9A6 

BromopalluIitQ of Bwiam .-„ ..- -". *** 

Chlon^AlkditflofBviDiii .... — — ^^ 

FalbuHmu uid Calcium. 

PftU*dil« of LimoT .,„ .... .... -.- 3W 

ChloropdUdite of Cakium ,.-. — ...^ AU 

Fftlladiani aod Hagneeium. 

CfalorDp*11«dite of Magneuam ^... .... ». 3U 

FaJUdiunt and Mangaoeae. 

BnmnpftllidLio of Ifuiguifao -,. .-. .... 3fi0 

Chloropaiiadito of Mmogaoaa -.., .-, AStf 

P&lladiam and Arsenic. 

Aimide of PsllwiiDm .... .... .... 35A 

ArKDute of pHJlidioui Ojiide .... .... .... AU 

Paltadiqm and Antimony. 

AotimoDide of Palladium .... ..„ .». 3&C 

Falladinm and Binmntfa, 

AII07 of Palladium aod Binnalh ,.., .... .... 3M 

Palladium and Zinc. 

AlLoj of Pallidium and Zinc .... ..-. 3Mt 

BroRiopitJladiUi of Zinc ... .... ..-, AM 

Chloropalladite of Zinc .... .,.. .... 3M 

Palladium and Cadminm. 

ChloropalladLtoofCadminin .... .... .... ue 

Palladiam and Tin. 

AILdjt of Paliadium and Tm .,.. .... SA? 

Palladium imd Lead. 

Alloj of PftlUdium and Letd .... .... .... 357 

Palladium and Iron. 

AUof of Pallndium and Iron .... ..,. iSJ 

CarbHi« of PalMium and Iron .„, .... ... U7 



CONTRHTS. XZxi 

Palladium aod Nickel, 

Alloy of PalUdiDiD and Nickel ..., „„ 367 

CUoropklkdito of Nickel ,.„ .... ,..^ UJ 

FaJtadiam and Copper. 

AUoj of PBlladium and Copper ,.„ „.. My 

Pbltodium &nd Mercaiy. 

Amal^Tq of Palladium ..., „., .... 3A7 

P&11ad!am and Silper. 

AlUtj of FolLidiuin and ^rer ^^. .... JfiJ 

Palladlnm and Gold, 

Alloj of Falladiam and Gold .... „.. ... SSB 

Alloy of Gold, Silver, &Dd Falladiani: Oro Pvdre .... 568 

Fallndium and Platinum. 

AUoy of Palladium and Flatuiiun.... ..„ .... 368 



CBAPTca XLI. BfiODlUM. 

McDMiin. Hiatory. Sources ,.,. .,.. .„. 366 

Pnpvation. Properties .... .... „., ,,.,360 

C^oHPouvDB or Hhodjuu, 

Rhodium and Oxjgen. 

Protoxide of REiodmnit cwRhodious Oxide. — EO .... 369 

Hhodiofio-rhodic Oxide. 

a. 3R0.a'0'.— 6. 2R0,R'0'.— c. SRO^R'O* .... 3fi9 

Beeqaioxide of RbodiuTq, or Ebodk Oiide. — R'O' .... 360 

Hydrate of RLodic Oxide .... .,„ .„. 301 

RhodJc Salts .... .... .... 361 

RbCHliain and FhoaphofUB. 

Pho&phate of Rbodic Oxide .... .... .... 3fll 

Rhodium and Sulphur. 

FrotoealphidQ of Rliodium .,„ .... .... 30t 

Seaquiaulpliide of Rhodium .... .... .... 3fl8 

Sulphate of Rhodious Oxide .... .... 303 

Sdphale of Rhodic Oxide .... .... .... 302 

Rhodium and Chlorine. 

Protochlwide of Rhodium.— HO .... .,.. 303 
Plve-lburtha Chloride of Bhodium.— A'CL^ or SHC1,RK]|' 363 



XZXU CONTBNTS. 

Be*qniehloridearBlu>diiniL--B*Cl> ..„ ,... Mi 

Aqoeon BaqnichlundB of Rhodium .„. 9M 

RhodjDin and Nitro^n, 

Nitaleof RhodicOiida .... ,... .-^ 3S4 

fibodut« of Ammoma .... ..,. ..,. U4 

Ammonio-AMqnichUiridA of Bhodiiun? .... ..,. 3A4 

ChlarorhodiAto of Ajniooiuimi.— SNH'Cl.B'Cl- + Aq< au 

Bbodiom aod PotuBJmn. 

BbMtioM-i-bodiAteofrataah .... ».. 3fl« 

Bhodiato of Potuh — .... ..- .... 3U 

Bdlphorhodute of FotumaiD ^.. .... 36ft 

Sqipluta of Rhodic OiddftAiid Potftlh ^ „.. U6 

Chkroriiodi>l«of FoMHinm^-aKCUE^d'-t-SAq. 36S 

Bhodiam and Sodium. 

BhodUta of Soda .... .... .... ..„ 307 

ChlDTorbodiAte of Bodiiim.--^NACI3'CL' .... 3S7 

tiitmo of Rbodic Oxide ud Soda .... .... UJ 

BhodiuD and Calciain. 

Bhodiote of limo _ .... ,... 3C7 

Rbadinm and Arsenio. 

ArKDidfl of Rhodium .... .... .„, 3V7 

ArHniBto of Rbodic Oudal ..„ „.. a«7 

Rhodium and Biemath. 

AUo; of Rhodiom ud Biimmth .... .... ..„ 368 

Rhodium and Load, 

AU07 of Bfaodiun and L«>d ,... „., an 

Rhodium and Iron. 

Carbide of Bbodimn and Iron .... ..^ „.. ua 

Rhodinm and Coppor. 

Alloy of Rhodium uid Copper ..„ ..^ 3^8 

Rhodium and Sitrer. 

Alloy of Rbodiiim and Bilv«r .... .... .„. m 

Rhodium and Gold. 

AII07 of Rhotlimu and Gold .... „,. jgs 



CONTENTS, XXXIU 

Hmoii*- HiatoTj. Sonrcee. PrepAtation* Properties ..^ 3S9 

Iiidinm-bUok .... .... ,.„ .... 370 

CoMKtovjn or IkiDinv* 

Iridium and Oxy^a .... .... .„. 370 

Prataslde cf Iridiunij or Iridioui Oxide-~IrO ..,. 371 

UrdTAltd Indioui Oxide.— IndiouB BaIu .... 371 

BlueOxLdeoflrtdiDm .... .... .... 371 

Scaquirixidcof ]ridrum.— Ir^O^ -"- — . 373 

H^dTAtcd &e:H|tiiuxidr nf Tridiutn ..» ..,. 373 

SalLaof Bi^tiEoxidi.- fif Iridinm .... .... S73 

Bioxidfi of Iridium, or IridwOiide .,.. .... 373 

Hydrate of Iridic Oxide .... „., 373 

Iridic 8a^iH .... -.. .... .... 37* 

TeivxSde of Iridinm .... .... .... 37a 

Iridium and Carbaa. 

CkriMde of Iridinm.— Ii<3' .... .... .... 373 

Iridium and PhMpfaorue. 

Phoflphidfl of Iridium ... .... 37a 

Jridiam and Sulphur. 

ProloHulpbideof Iridiam »^> ».> .-.. 37fl 

Set^ijiiTifliEjihide uf Iridiaia .._ .,-. .... 37S 

BiEtulpliide of IrldtDUL -— ».- .... 37B 

Tenujpbide DfTridium —. —- '■.. 377 

Sulphate of iHdiouB Oxldo .... .... .... 377 

Bulphato of Soqaioiide of [ridinm .... .... 370 

Balpbato of Iridic Oxide .... .... .... 37B 

Jridinm aod Todiae. 

Biniodida of IridiDui .... .... .... 378 

Iridium and Chlonne- 

ProlocblonJe of Tridiliir.o'Iridio» Chloride..,. ..„ 378 

d. lufolable.— £. Sulubk .... _ «.. 37B 

Saquicbloridcof Iridium .... .... .... 370 

rHchlorideoflHdium,or Iridic Chloride ,.,. .... 380 

Aqnfoiw Ttlcbloriila of Iridium, pr Hjdrochlorate of 

Iridic Oxide ..„ .... .... 3S0 

Iridic Oxychloride .... .... .-- .... Ml 

Terchlorido of Iridium .... .... -« 381 

Jridium and Nitrogen. 

Nitrate of Iridious Oxida .... .... .... 3fll 

^ mnw mio-fquioxida of Indium .» -m. 381 



lUUUV 



CONTENTS. 



04 



ArnDictRio-pnlechWiflfof IndiiimT VI 

PratAchlortdo of Iridium ud JUuconium.— XlKlJiCl Xt 

8f*]ittoh1iiirii)p fpf [ridiiiDi **>d Amnninium „. ^W 

Blchl'iridi» of Iridjum hini AniUK^iLrutn, f Ch^nnridLatvof 



frDtoiid* of btdJum viih PoiiHh .^, _ 

fli^qijiu>.ii]v uf IriilriiiEi with PaLftHh .., ^ 

t>«l|>JiMloi]f Iriiiiiim niiit Pnla^iiran 

f Sglplutc ol Ji^diow U»i4e HUi r«Mw-9(iCO|0O^ 

Pfoiodibirid* oFIridmio 4n<l rutbHiumF ... -/ 

Snuulchloriiio of lf^'ri«ni] ujii"] PtiiAuhitu, 

, 9 d. With > At. ClJcndv cf FuUk^m,— AKQ,Tr^^ 

*, UubSAl, nilondoiff i'oiaj-miu.— SKtnjjW .- 
Bklilorid* of Iridium ncid Potutlunj; CA/snrWUlr 4/ 

TtrcClohdv cf Indium vid PLtltuainin f _ 

Y Siilpliiia of Imlimik {t^Ut >*ilb ChkfHd* of PolHiiaBt.^ 

3KCUK>JS0' 
f €lilDrvltjpo«ulphAlo of [lidiDu Oud* wHfc Btlpliuc of 

^ CUoTV-hj'ponlp.hblo of liMluus i>Atalo «lih UilOhde of 

5 (HoroliyT>'Hii1f>fi4it> of InOifva Oau4o villi SiiIpluM of 
Pubi^lj dJfil Hilitftili- vf IVAviuhi, 
Aahjdrowp— a;KO*lii-i ^bKCI r ^ifO,**-OCI 



u» 



IrldiaiD Hn J Scxliunu 

PfiOlocdLlondf (tf Indium vid Sudiuwl .^. 

HM^iUE^&kldndi: uf 1 ridiUTJi abd ScdiuEtt ». _ 

|flelL]<tnd« of TriAiiinrr ud tkdjya.. -^ rHHrtH^fcM ^ 



IndniTii ^<t n«rl»m. 

Iriditttn mid Cain urn, 

Btwt Ojikdcof IrtdiDib viib lino , 

lTi<lMim ftnd AlDTntounu 

BloB Oiidrof In^ivnk wilt AlmnlniT 

IrMtni Mii ChroDJiBin^ 

OBVoMoof IndioOkid* .^ 



»l 



ftl 



mi 



1 



CONTENTS. IXXT 

Iridinm uid Anento. 

AiBeniate of Iridio Olidfl '.„ .... .„. 391 

Iridium tad Tin. 

Alloy of Iridiom ind Tin .... .... .._ 391 

Iridium and LeaiL 

AU07 of Indium ud Leftd .^,. .... .... 303 

Iridium BJid Copper. 

AUoy of IridiDm and Copper .,.. .... ,.„ 399 

Iridium and Hercury- 

AmmJguu of Itidlum .... .... ,... SfQ 

Iridiam &nd SiWer- 

Alloy of Iridium and ^vet .... .... ..,. 393 

1 Chloridfl of Iridium snd SilTflT.— SAgCljIr^l" .,.. 39S 

Iridium und Gold- 

AUoT of Iridium ftud Gi>ld ,... .... ..,. 303 

Iridium and Pludnnm. 

AUoyi of Iridium and PUtJnura. 

a. JVd/itv Athy ^ fridETtm and Platinum .... 303 

b. Mineral from Brazil, vtid to be an Otmide aflrit^m 303 

t Chapteu XLtlL RirreENIUM. 

IffliBoin. Hifltory. 8ourc». PrepAnlion .... .... 394 

Pn^vrtioi .... ,.., -... .... ^... 390 

CoKPOuKDa or Rtttbehiuh. 

Enthenium and Oxjgen* 

RutheniouB Oxide, — RuO .... .,., .... 390 

Baquioxide of RuUtenium. — Ru^O' .... „.. 307 

Hydrated Seaqnioxide of Ruthenium .... .... 307 

Salts ofSeflquioxide of Kutbeniam..^ .... 3117 

BnlheaicUxid^— BuO' -. -^ - MS 

Tly^rutod Oxide uid SalU .... .... 5M 

Emhepic Acid,— RuO* .... ... .... 300 

Butbeninm and Sulphur. 

Sulphides of Ruthenium .... .... .... 300 

Sulphate of RutheHLC Oxide ,... .... .... 300 

RathenJum and Chlonne- 

Prolocbloride of Ruthenium .... -... 400 

Sewinichloride of RulJioninm .... .... .... 401 

Bicblonde of Rutheuium .... .... .». 401 



XXXTl CONTENTS. 



PW 



BetqaichlDrids of RDtheninin ud AmmoQiom. — 3NH*Cl, 
Ru»Cl' „„ ... ..., .... 401 

Katbenium and Potaesium. 

RuthetiiAt« of Potasb .... „,. .^. 401 

Sulphite of Aatbeaiom Oxido mod Pota«h .... ..,. 40S 

Bnqiuddohdfl of Rutheniatn jmd PotBaSJum ,... 40S 

Biddoride of Rutbaqium and PotaBaium .... .... 40S 

Bathenium and SodJum. 

S^nichloride of RoUtnuum nod Sodium ,^ 404 

RuthflDtam and Barium. 

Baqnichloride of Rulhenium and Barium .... .... 4A4 



ChattibXUV. osmium. 

HBDon. Hiitory. Soutgcb, Preparation. Properties ..., 40b 
€U>urovtim or Obmtuk. 

Onuinni and Oxygen. 

Frotoxide of Onniam, or Onniou QxEdc^-OiO .-.. 400 

Hjdreted OnniouB Oxide .... .... 40« 

OnDiouiSAJta ..., .... .... .... 40« 

Baquioxide of QnDiam,— Oa*0" T .... .... 40(3 

Blufi Oxide of Onnium .„. ,.., .... 4011 

fiioxide of Onniam, or Onnic OxJde. — OvO^ .,.. 407 

Hjdmted Osmic Oxide „„ .... .... 407 

Oimio Baits .,.. .„. .... 407 

Teroxide of Oamium,— OsOM ..,. .... „„ 407 

Onnic Acid.-'OiO' .... ,.., ,„. 407 

AqopouB Ofltuic Acid .... .... .... 40ft 

CompoundB of Ooinic Acid with other Add4 410 

Onniatei „.. .... .... 410 

Omiiam aad PhospboruB. 

Phovphido of Oflmiym ,.„ .... .,„ 410 

PbDfq>hat« of Oemioue Oudo .... .... 410 

OBinimn and Sutphur, 

Bimlphido of Osmiuni .... ,.., .,„ 4|0 

FLve-h&lTefl Sulphide of Oamiuin ,,„ .... 4to 

Tertulphi^lQ of Oamiuni .... .... .._ 411 

THn«u]phideof Ouniom .... .... .... 411 

SulphaLe of OftmLoui Oxido .„. ... „., 411 

6uL|)hBlo of Itlno Onido of Oimium .,., .... 411 

Buiphato of Omiic Oxjdo .... .... .... 411 



CONTENTS. KXXVii 

Osmiuia and Chlorine. 

Pmtochlorida of Osmium .,„ .„. ^^ 4]s 

Bichlorido of Osmiom .,,, .,^ „„ 4L3 

Tercbloiide of Osmium f .... .... ..., 413 

HTdrochloTftte of Osmic Add .,„ .,.. ,... 413 

Oamiam and Nitrogen, 

H Osmi«mLG Acid.— Ob'NO^ ..,. .... .... 413 

Nitrate of 0«niauB Ouda .... ._ ..,. 4|A 

Ammon^o-B^oquioxide of Oimiom ,„. .... 415 

Oamiate of AmmoniB„,, .... .... .... 4L5 

f OimifcniAtfl af AmmonJA ,... ,... ..„ 410 

5ulphatQ of 8»quiojiide of Oamijoi and Amtnoni* ..., 415 

Frotochloride of Onniuin and AinmoDJum .„, 416 

Bptquichloride of Osminm and Ammoiiium -., „., 416 

Terclkloridfl of OflDkium aod Ammonium ..,. 416 

Nitrate of Bavqniojuda of Oaminm and Amnioiila „.. 410 

OnniDta and Potassium. 

Protoaide of Osmium wiifa Potaafa .... .... 417 

Beoquioxide of Osimum wiLh Potash .... .... 417 

Toroxido of Osmium with Potash .... .» 41? 

Oamjata of Potuh .... .... .„. .„. 417 

^ 8iilphil« of Osmions Oxide and PoiMh. — 

3(KO^O*+ObO,2SO') .„ .... .,.. 417 

Protochlorido of Oaminin aod Potaflsinm ,-.- .... 418 

Baaqoiflhloridfl of Osminm and Potaanucaf ,... 418 

Biiulphite of Oimioua Oxide with Chloride of PotaMlum. 

3KC1 + Oi0^0' .... ..,. .... 419 

l^chlonde of Osmium and Potawium, — CUsrMiatfflw tif 

PoMwvRi.— KCl,0aC1* .... ... ..,. 418 

^ Ovaiamalo of Potaab.— KO^Oa^O* .... ,... 410 

Oaminm and Sodium. 

^ OfliDiamatoof Boda .... .... .... .... 430 

Osiuiam aad Bkrium. 

1 Osmiamato of eaiyta.'-BaOjOa'NO' .... .„. 4X0 

Oamiam uid Caloiuiu. 

Oimiata of Lima .... ■... ..' .... 4SI 

Osmium and Zldc 

^ Osmiamate of Zinc-oxida .... .... .... 131 

% Ammonio-iisniiamatfl of ZiiH-oudfl.^8NIi'^0,Oinf O* 431 

Oamiam aod Tin. 

OaiJiiatonf Tint ,... .... »» -... 431 



xxxviii CONTSNT& 

Pit* 

Obtdiuih and Lead. 

OamLAtfl of Lead-Dxide -'. — — *^^ 

^ Oflouamate of Lead-oxide .-, -■■ — ' ^^ 

Oemiam and Copper. 

Osmide of Copper .... -- — **■ 

Oamiam aod Mercnry, 

Osmiaia^Dialgam .... .,-. .-. ■'- ^" 

Otmiale of MErcnry .... .... ■■■- *** 

Protoclilunde of Osmium and Afercuiy .... '— ^^ 

^ MvrcurouB and Mtrcaric Uaioianutes ,... .... *** 

OeiDium and Silver. 
H Oamiamate of SilTor-oaido — AgO^^NO' ..., ..- *« 

Osmmm and Gold. 

Oimido of Gold »« ,.» .-. **» 

OAmimn and Iridiam, 

OflHiide af Iridiuni ^ Watii/e .... ,-.. ••- »* 

8««quiojiid« of CbroiaJum and Inn wilh PTi9loiid« of 
IridimnI— /riW .,.. -,„ .- *2B 



ADDENDA. 



Action of AflidAand Acitl SolEs on Infiiaible ^Vhite PivcipHaU .... 41? 

PrtcipiiatLoD of SilvtrUi tbo Metallic Sia.le ,..- ,.-, 411 

HodDctioa of Cbluride uf 3Llvcr ..., .... .... .... 431 

D«e«np«ilion of Chluj-ide and Brontido of Sih'vr bj MeUlUo 

Bidphides nod Arsvuides ,.„ .... .... 418 

Solobility of CblorJdcof mivcrin Ilydnicbloric Acid ..., .... 4U 



ERRATA. 



VOL. I. 
PBgfl Line 

IGO — 19 TroTu bottom ; /or ooe, odI^ r*ad dub oaly ; 
19A — 6 from lop^ybi' Kuphr-luu- thJ Kvpfvr-Unr 
336 — 14 „ ;/DrpellDW rtad jellov 

267 — IS », i ybr «tm«pheric encloHd md AtnwipLeiic kir bdcIokjI 
5lS — II from haxtnir^i Jitr maun rtad \uviVQm 

VOU II. 

119 ^ 11 frooi bottDm ; ^r Gaj-Lotuc rtad Gtj-\jiatnt 

133 — IS „ -.far 6S rtad fiS 

l^B — B froDD top; /or Frotophotphida of ilydrtigflD rtad Solid FhEuphide ol 

Hydrogen 
162 — 23 T* i for IcCnthionJc rtad (etmEbioDic ftdd 
257 — 16 II i f'*^ Btilphunnu rvad Sut|ihiiric 
t1*9 — HeadiDgof pagDL /or H^perchloritn read Hrpodilorilei 
31B *— 25 fram bottoni ; for chlontd rtad chlorite 

3^ — 15 Iron bon«n;,/Dr ChlarwuienlDfl'Aure rrnJ Chlanrutentoffiiiitre 
372 — W ,t \ f*'^ Cirenwindcp read CoreitwiDder 

/or nilrie i"«rf nitrinue 

ybr leAd'paiDt rtad lead-pluter 

^ H«b]cr riad Wflliler 



377 — 3 fnm top 

472 — W 

47& - 4 „ 

503^ M)4. la T»bLfl IV j ^br Atnor^phen rMtf Atmoipbera 



VOL. 111. 

19 -- 5 fhnn boltoDi ; /or p«per-conc rtstd conicitL inni crncibCe 
23B — A frofD top ; far FhJt- Mag. Ann. mrf Pbil. U<g, J. 

VOL. V. 

IIT — 4 from bottfttn ; /or i^, ard la'af rwJ i,la« and ,„la( 
I7A — ^ 13 >■ f .^'' djapharetjcimi rrffif dJaplimcliciiBi 



M E T A L S. 

CUAPTRIt SXXVL 

MERCURY. 



VMin-tny, J. dft Afinf^, 'J». Id, 3ft^, 

Prulul J.PAjfs^ 8!, 3JI. 

DmuTibn^ — 0«iclcj< «nd Sitlu uf MfrrrUTj. .Trfit. /^Aif H, £41, omt ^21 ; 

J. JJavy,— Ci»li>ri(L< of Mfnourj ami iU onDipoumbf. Phil. Trnna. I8M, 

357 j tIrM X TV. 10. 1 J 8tf ; al*tj /Tfpfii, 1 «, 3&8. 
rol. BoullAj.-^Iocline-dolU of Mrrruiv. Ann. I'firnt. Pfiga. Ai, 342. 

£03; 10,3^ 

H, Roiv.^ — Buhavlour tif Mcrcarii»] Sjihi c^iUi 9»]pliijrQtt<f<l Hjdixigoii. 
^op^. 13, A9. Bolaviuur of Mnrctirial Saiu wUb Pbo^aroiud 



^^1,117. 



KsilL^-— &]U,AiiilTi(intii^aliijHmfidri, KiM Amiilu^ii-dUiiijHKiiiJjgqrMetTU^ 

Ann. Chiin. Phjfa, "li, Sli. 
Munxii-v- — Mfrcnniu* Nitintai. JP, Amu ^Acrn> y^jv* 



/^r>f{^^,^ Known fnun iW i^arlififit timn. tSnnkhAl Wm nHnif nn « 
plfincvt b^ tli« HPfri^nlj; twrnvikv flubliiuub' muf kuown |o tb« A mbiMMp 

JLD<! rArciTiii4 to iTid nldtomi^bL 

tot VI. ^'^^ 



J >nnoML OfUa found iuilr#; nttt* Ut^tumtW t« nipbiJ*. tllbfr 
ftloDO, ID Ifce fonn «l ciniutwr, or mii^d witli MriAlinv, » (|aick«ilT«r 
iirtir<oait uid Bran J««»| uU bUp id wfnf< fKriH>f*Af F]iU'«t«; T^rynfrij 
B* ■vUni*!* of OMrenf^^, cmnbinvvl vitli lulphiile nf niprcnrj, ■ttnld* of 
noe, or Mtraido of (sfed ; w iodL^k aikd oblorido of mcn^ry, mnA liktwije 
fiOmibl&cil villi AitTtr, i» csiirc Aniiilfun. Conupun sll appou* aUviA 
cODtdtD IncM nfinrmnTr intmiurli aa (ircohltfV bvItoa«U^</. tit JtrJrt- 
48, 149, Frouit, ^ohrr. X 4. I>0. PTv^lnmli. K fJtfB. tAtm. ^UvprfL 
4, 1, na, ajid Vvtnr. ^SUv. 37, 83), «iMi ti b ifiidIM wU inl tf 
Titria]. oort^tt MblimMe AOttciJAei ;■»» av«r MgHber »iUi ihc hjdr*' 
cblorw feciii . ihd Bureurj miij, honcrcr. hure br<a ooOAbTir*! tn Ike ail vl 

/'fTjvaprtiflii- Bj ^iMitlln^ merrariftl ere* m conlact vith tiise^ 
amilliT'Jimiiw- or eomn^uu %tT, im a^ l<t rmurr lb* fnlplL^jT \ir Utrmatitm 
«f MfpLi'ltf tttralciino, vitlvbHlp vf inm, vrxilpbunu* Kid; ultiIj sb»l» 
tvxDOva cblofuw. fn tbo DDtariaa RhoiojifiklK, a miitnn «ff «n ft»d Ifait 
fa iMAted t» rodDoa in Ion; cut-iron bott1«, pWcd la ncoHy honMottl 
fiftVi oiw tiboTe tb« oUtAf, JQ ft Ujok 'urnif r. u.! fruvidt^J uiLb rcceiven. 

At IhiTttwtlx, is BoHwuijIt > rniil^r* uf or* ninJ »iulbj-VlJm ka |iJBr«d it 
y^u dwbcT. wbkib m atUchvil one a>»r« tb<» (Jllivr Uy |L« c«tttrM of ibtir 
lanBto ft vrrlkal itdd aila. ftud «0Tcr<-il over vUb an ina trcvivtr, ckati 
■4 top, iinij dippng into water ftl bcllotn. Tlip upp«T part «/ tW 
faaHTpF i« •iirroun^lM Ijj ttii: funiaco» anJ imfunM H» beal to thr ddba, 
from vhkcb Ibc mcrcurv riMti In vapoar, and fvUrcli in tho wfticr ««a' 
talocd ia Ibc iroojtb. lUii urDmn in caJlM DiMiffoMio ptr dtmn^um. M 
lilrift m Illyrift, tli* i|tiLrkAiIn>r^rr^. <rvrv|y broken ap. it Ubd npMi ft 
nrrfonUvd vtotM arrb in k Currci-iJiipo-L funia'rr, fen.1, ftttirr tbi- apvrtani 
1/ vbiab it U ininsduocd htn bwn atQp[#d, lintvd lo rp<tnaH hy §tum 
nod* to play againit lli« unitflr «urf*fX' «f l)ie arch^ Tike flulpbar It 
boral Ly tli« ftir, « liirli i« iulniilU^j llimtijcb rlmuiM'lji eunttrudail ftf da 

Star|xB* , mid tbr tiiiitun uf murciLriil fft|mur, Jtu!^>buruEi* krid, fti^ moka 
rvm ibif rnniar<s i^inado tu pav iLroa^^li nburiii^nCni oWotifJ mo*<iwtrf 
in iht D»er part of thi* funutcv, thou nt^ ^nd doiva tbrou^ tcrrti m^ 
cirtujng rhamnrriL iiDd fiTkftUy tbruu^h ft turrr^l'^bftpcd^Ziftmb^r info tba air 
In tbo (ounc of Uiu loD|t (raittii, ilj« niorcnTy tyiutli^nHB in tho «liaiabtB^ 
tbfl door of whi«b, boW inolim^j lo Ga» ftidp, pnaU«8 it u> nia oat; kli 
UicD coUtvud. ftit<l tUftjiiotl iLrvu^h ctmne olotli. A Mmiltf piacMli* 
rotl&*iHl fti Aliudt'n in ^pnm, <iwplin|; that Ihc Tftpoor^ >nrtea4 af 
jAMirij: llimiB^b crtriiWiih^ cbrtinbvr*, are □iB'le lo Inrrrv* a avnc* sf 
tulm tD«io Dp of cyliadcn. cnlJnl AluJt^t. open at both codji^ aftd dltfu 
ont jnt« lb« otb<^- Them arc laid U|>cpn a turin^, ralW <h« .^Tucfrf JmiC 
Ami deaecEtdlnf a lilllo, and Ihi^n x-rviultnjr. ami finiillir "f-n inUi l&a 
cllimury'^U*irtrarj !■ wiut inii ibn niftik*t» vunLrtink-^ in E^Lbctn batf^ 
ud aawaliawa in vrout^t-iroa botltr^ ^bich an nfWwards Mtd n 
cbmhal labMatoriM for tho prcpar^iofi of potaeBimn- 

^itrifatitim frim/frrtiyu m^^aU. I. Thv mcnury ii divliUftJ, altbir 
aloDf^ nr, b«U*r, uodor m iJiIck layv of iron filbff^ In gliaa, «wiivta, oi 
Btfcw f lui la A poriton of tbi> ff^rdflu inptalv b i-<<ryapl to pMaarvr 
wilb 1^ mcrmry. oilbr^ in ibn fonii of iivfAbr or by nprrlin^ during IW 
aMIitua^ Tbr JaU*r of iLiw ftcridmLi it prvvnited by m coiuii^ of 
lra»-flliu|pL~'f, Bjr di*iil]inf tbo monury with onottDih i>f ttft wal^l tt 
ftlanabar, tha volpbar nt whirh r^tainv ibr hniipi fnetal*. (DOfWt) 



B. By ^'■•HTlintf rrarmbair prmitrvi] hy auMiiiiiitJaii (or »rroaJw «ublin9Bl«) 
vMioQCTriutof Ijmoor iron-fllia;;!. Thin method yi^l J ■ tlm jiiiti>tiuw('«rr» 
bccftniK* La ihi^ iirfifionttioil of Ihr cirinabur, ihf Mtl}tlm\r* i,f tUn f^rr^ijn 
vnabU* rrtnuiiii iiii'-nlilnnhvlr— ^. Hv liiHEillifi;; fvC h^hIh nf itii^rci^rv^ Tatt 
nivUl ll>n« oliUin'.^l ii covun.K! wilL a iSCrn of rvpryiluro^ uiiJt*, nnd 
&ppi<ftn i]iii;:y auA gtn^^iFih of inolion. From ttiorjo ilcfi^cu it nriiy Im 
/reed bT ftjfiiaiion with diJulo nitfio ooi-l, or wali warm dilh(n iiiit|>l>Dno 
hf^^il. (Mulir^ .inn. t'futrm !ir,i, ^IJS-J— »S^ fly bftdnij; ituJuIiuu «rft*rjT>Kivo 
■ubliiiiitttf m a rli-iit Iron >vi»itl, (V'ai^Im,)^!!- Hy lirnlinif tliv itnpDi^ 
nwi^ury f(>r vutuo liauir vrlth ^ of Jt« vrriiirht of mprouroUA ujtrvlo Jip. 
•olTFd in WBlrr, or wiLh n irmftU qaantity of rcry dilute nirrir^ ociJ. 
(Acoardiof C4 V^uum [UMperr. fib. aAlf } the bciiling tntii MluEiatt of tkrrT4ti¥i? uilill* 
inM'\ ■■ itiHii* rrk'nikifrv!. U iUuil¥4n1»Bvaii>, Ijn-^it'n JE aivjMant tli' Furnialkm nf 

rtiotnpj] Or liyB^itiiliiij: On*r;«pouryfot hi.mo Jayn witliAuli»hiirifl acid— 
w^rrh nkLiflt (w Atron^frr, »• th<i mrrrury in m^re impirrfi— »lm ihe nrul ni> 
b>rjjj*vr brr^omtif tiirbld, or imkrm up onj fom^^i tulvitnnrv, Riniii^lit, 
Jitperc. 6f 77.) — ^ 7, UIpi gunUC«« ^ poiiTnlfl (if ciu^iYUry with liii na 
ouiUttC^Mlutiun of «MtiitcTitorid« of Iruti, bitTJn^u jn < •'.•- -mvlEy vf r4H, 

TIm nwVUry U thnrrliv rrduonil Ul A idaH' **t vnrv ri^^r iiivi.'nini^ Ami th« 
■Ctii>ti on thf frir^ik'n m"r^U ■>• nfT»lnr;(r-i*(l hy ilii- I^iniinETtu r>f rh]ipj'iit'< of 
■nBTUiy, whii-h iv1l«rl< tivtvvr<D tb^■ iJnrjv^. It U iiullioi>-nt (o H^itulo tliO 
norvuty vittt iho iKin iolutioii for Icii minutM, unj tbcn waiU it with 
w»i*r. TU* Bioreary, &ft^r Jryirtg. i* «i*ily minikd by tin* npp!iryLtimi 
of ft ICwnlli* hitJiL (^ffn. ^*tfjn(t. flO, 210-)^— I'm™ rn«i-curv ►li'wifl Ichi'o 
Aa rotidito wUvn itifiHvKvd in uUric (Uid, vvipimi'^t, jtihl i^nilvil; nr whcra 
l^i«*it witb fulpliur and t9\]bUii]«J in & ^ltt«] fliuk. Wlirn ntridc to ran 
dL>vn k gnitlj.j[)fi|in''il turfiw^, il should rrUin it* round form, nikd not 
£mcv a taU, ujd vUun «}(iUtAd in * bottk witii dry mf, it Bhould not 
yieM any btnclc puwd«r. 

fePr<perlia. Mfttnry froi'.Ki'J. acflfl^1in*: to HutcbrDf, at — 3W'H*, 
trpjiiijE <imHi<1ffntbli< rirntm-luar^ niid frjrnmtf n tm-n-hitn, durhlo 
•< *ryrtitl[i(i>*l iu wlob'^drim* Ji»ii mWlv«, cjumbb* of itrmit t'ut willi & 
l;ilifi\ uid pxbibitLn-; « ^nuUr fnn^turv, Al onliimry tVRjrivnituroj, 
it fofOii a vcrv cobi^ront but wrv tnobi^o liqaidj ^hiub ik^Ilicrvj but 
BlinbUy U> f\m, «ri>l b^ « df*n<>ty '>r }3:r,iHt iKjirtlcii), I.S ^Mlt At 4\ 
and 13-535 U Sfl' fKupfl^vr), irt3«H (ri^andi.b !tud ltrju.n% \3S7S 
[rwhttnhtai)t l3-fl3at 10' fBiddli'l, lH-M}^ xi 4 (Ki»|ip3. M-ii^ft (Rt^- 
ntnlt)- Hrrcory romaiiH unnltcn^d vrUutt ikisiinl^d for my Ivngtb of 
txmo vUh oi^vavn i;iu, cominufl nir. hydro^rti. tiitn^r>n, niirimv oxidfl, 
nitric oildo. cufbuuic aoiU ^a*, or fcit'ofiol < Imt itny fort'i^n infltiil* lL«i 
iDAy b« niiir-l viib ith bo^^jmo uKUi^t^d by a|[itaiion iu uir or oxy^oA gM, 
prodnrin^' a K'^y puK'fniditit miicl.urv of ihi^ ntjdcfl of ihit forci^ TiictaU 
■od fint^ly drt'if]p<I ukvinllli: tnpwiny. [)n t,hn nlbnr land, hy jigitAlion 
triih «Mcr, cihor. oi cil of liirpgntiiiOi «r by IriLtimlioLi viltit m^lfibur, 
fnlphido of OTitJmi)ny, nugnr. ffr«uo. &o,. cvoti in vnjuf), ni'jrpiiry » con- 



iiMlivl itjIo a atry pHiwdcir, ,Kiftit/jfi fier if. coTiaiotlng of smitll gfobiiloa of 

itioii of frj 
run lo^lbi-r B^iii oti iU rnuovnl : K^lin^i-ftt. Omdenntg vf Mercury. 



tliv ri«Ia1 



■ iiU'h )ir« Hi^jmnUtd bv iiiU'riiiwilioii 
iii-r ■cwiii oti il* rnuovni : K^nn^i-ftt. 



jr<:ign multcr, but 



(BrugsnioUl. Pwiut, A- GtAI. e. a5« ; A. Vop<l» .<>*7*. Chm. 5«, 171: 
71, :^f(lj further, StAie. 4, :if^.l; llcgx* J^ Fhtirm. II, £IJ,J In woLl 

liDfai>hftbl« tv thfl nftkf-l #yp- fElironWrg, rt>jjf»a4. ^O,) t\ic i*J»Afli>:^&A 





I 



Biirnnmar ^^ jir den. i<l, si), ■otaA.ai 1c«M, W ii« mcnury in ^y 
iseivanal nstvaot m m Ih'* >iiil« ^ Uack otui* (tko >|iiuitjljr Uipj; 
gffntcr. lit oUtr tlia mMmiI), wid Uiia atj4e,ftlW Uiv ^ Iia« bnfe 
citrwcfj by elte. 1MJ be Ji^l^^ ott b)r vuer tlifblJj ftctJalMal 
with mLjfhurif mIiL ^ Hercvy ^jb^ Mooidia^ !• Cnchlon, at 3iO ; 

fuoar- V»pont f»«ei^ to«o»cf, frooi locrrsnri erta bolw^wn + lyy 
ftoij 3!T* (but n«l At — 9'T'Jb both n tv do and in ifSMi filkd with Ml. 
m ehMitt by l^ mlrtttD^ it goUL-imJ, Lrpi for two moutka in a voad 
dver aMrvu/y. (FmUv, &yb». 31^ 453; Kod i'^u^. 9, 7%) ^ Aceor^' 
U Ka««t09 rPo^. ;i, ^i5>,Bomr7»i ieap«niat«i below OP, flvM; 
tiifl&ciml «ii|fHii to briai; ool the iviicc oa it Dvgvcffiae^rat plJiM I 
oTv iL Dmiztc ./iMr»r. Ui^, 403) AixU t^l Hlpboc in lie -rwry ii ^ 
<IHded. BUkoUr oaodillai (¥trie^t$ di r^afr^) in vbicb \i k ttnc prrct- 
fttaM ftvin iLo «Uv of ruiottr, ieft mucb biore iklioilc lc*« fur dc 
proM<D«eaf mcreurid vnpoor iIiad^U-ImI. hy rotmwt ihJsX^t, h/^ fiaJi 
tbat Bt It*, iho i^lfour fT uicirury Ktoi to « boigbC vT UMjvr (ban > mrlf'; 
ibal treii »i y. jt ftp|>cAn tu bivo ui> linilcuj unuHpberv : tW it Twr% el 
erJ^iu-^ Uiiifientar**« frt^iu un«l|[Bni« »od ni(Rurul otAlnirat : UiAl it 
prrwurv bf mi ui>f niiffiljur-tM^wiif, it diffuw^ uei^dtng |o ibc miiiB bA 
JM ulhrr gii*vi ^ bol tlul iD prrwan of ut ^od ivIiuiHtuiour, viil ef iW 
r^mur t^t u^hiXt oi uj^ivurv ihrrct^ pfodsoed. Uie Iaw of uilTuooD & 
1o Ui fli^cnjiit. ^ The LUowlikg obMWotjcA Apptfen liVeiHio 
HtnntvlAl viih ttii* »u1jrvL &iiitf morcury, form^ajf lurl of Iba 
of ft slip <tii ihv SpauikL coat>t, n^ ^^uL tif Um bi^fk. vb>^ bad 
tvUvBi eaJ fvund itn way into tb« boM, wb«rv it uuiud vilb (be 
■fttrr. An clbslk lluJd »ju in 4*oiucqii«ice eroWud^ wL^ onrMod 
pim of mHnl in tlio vnup| vtth a cosliog of ijvkkFilvor. an<j iiA 
Ibo wbolr ■hi(>« coniTMUv »ilL Ti«l«at •ToiptoBU of •dit^tuxn, (Bunvrli. 
fiMf, Tr^KK IriS^. 402 f eUtr^ Cif&> 40, 317.) 



Atl oonpouQil* uf Biwrcatyan» »i4b«r V4*?etiliar<l i>r fWtfiiqipBwJ If 
bmt, esJ yield niffUllM Dwrcury wbou dutiiW wiili oubaukLc ui md^ 
Tb<) miiluT* «b<mld be ilii^htly muittoncd, ollirrvw ■ pottioft of dblunii 
Dr broiriidtf of mcrrury niey Bubluno undccaiup^Mdt, 

AlMni^ weiglil of nmroury: lOI^^VA (Deiwlint}; t0«-04 a lH 
(IMNiena 4 Mer«h«u^j J. pr, CA^. 31, 39S). 

Affurdinfi lu Wij^r<>r« (^^y- ^K *4^)i invrcury i* tUi^tly eolvUt i> 
boaltnjf ■■t4-r. Wbvn SU uunviM wf w^u^r an uoured ypoa S eSMiei if 
roctvurr, and boiloJ down to l€ oLincu, tho deOBiilcd UuobJ *kev« ■• 

t»rticuVr ri^cidinti vilh «iilphtirii*tlr<l hydni^en or protDchJortdc ^ lie, 
ol nn luiiici^ it wah lOdnpt of itJinca«idL uail OTapti»Uiitf, ibe ndht 
nhiMl* n tli^la bru^ru tint vbra Ite&lvd vilb autpbutott«d bydfifi^ 
AnlLun tUa {J. iff. C%wt, If. 1^3) found that tvhKT bvUed wiib nn« 
lur Ifi bourt, and Ibcn d*<ianlod, vuinpeblrf nf Eilrnrinff j^old-loaf; led 
&(tM ov&l>unti4W viib xtaltic 9£'u\. gave iLe rhDncteriftw reaciieae viib 
•■Ipbun^tni liydrv^n and prvUoblvri'Lo of tla. Fntnn ead Fami 
(J. CA<BL m^f. M, 300), in rtpcftUi^f ttio esperiftvnl of W^geo ertb 




Kli4li1I*d wbtvr and vilh riv*r<w*l«r» lU*! not (1S«prjT«r Bic<rciiry In the 
waioftflcr Dfjiporailoij with niirio hcM: OimHin /vl-o (-/, Chm. irt«l^ W, 
S3I3^, found no mnrrury in w*t*T whlflli liml lirv-n hriM tiIIi thni inntAl ; 
]|R dill Hnt, Imwrvrf, ihix it with nilric ntiH b(*rtiio piiiT«r]rilif>ii. Wlwil 
tiu<i>r IN [i^(in<tJ upon niorvrrry, bMlod dovn To dnt^lialf, decanted, (brrn 
l»ft lo •Ifiod for ■cTora] lUyi. UEvia dncantprf, and Uiri-ivn nfon ft tliick 
iwpcr flUcr» Amnll cfUtHklLtft'j' or iiirtrriirv, »iiE^nitiit I^j fitlr^r ^Id fnf» 
TCnutin <jn ttir? Illi'v, Imt Hii> filirhl^, whrn iniird m^Ji nitrifi nc-liJ nud 
■■r»por*r»J, nUiw^ im inuro wf mi^rcnry. Por1i(i[t« ilio quiatity <iwd id 
iho «|ivrim.'n( wui u* Bmnll ; bat, ataJl ovcnt*. tfao wiponmool flbow« 
liiAl lliv nir.'Tf dccunLktion s.ilf}j>if<d Ivy Wi^^^^rr* eji nr»t ■uffieient l4i fcpA- 
nif^ thi* y-Xtr-r fnrnt flro iiM^r^^irry mrN'lintiif-.iUy iiiiu'd wj(S it ; to ducidfl 
|hc qu^^liuu fuintjluri^Jv, ^i|H'rImiiiit4 ifIt'^uIiJ h" inndt« with Ur|fTV f^uko- 



* 






Tbio oxtJc itffonned, in^omMuafionirilTi *f!itTaJ>y ilip Attftio of nilrie 
ttT pnlphaTii? Ai^d* not icfy fltnu^ly LrMcd, on mtvu uf imvi^ur^, nlio 
bjr bwliik^ dbtolvvd mert^afiv mlu with (ntililllo miircnry, 

Prr^nifH>n. Bj dcPi>mpo>img 4 mirroiiTvuf nh or l1ir< dirhloridc of 
iDt^rrnry vitb ui ftnii<>oiiB Ax'^d nlVnW Jn cxotm; ihr H^pnrjilfd ntoncnron^ 
oitdo niDfll bfi unjiLod auJ Jricd in ETi« diirk. DnDDTim dpfTiiBo Undy 
poDodod dicWcirido ijf miiri'tirv In warrr, treats it at obw whh exppi« of 
IMCojih. find ihni mii;'Ijft. .mA dr-u* ihc products Tbo njnrcurotjf oitidn 
lliuH ijbtntri»"il, yinld- bur fi^* L^bihiib^n "f miTCiiry oh Intdi^ition IT J-hj 
UllU' ptft:u>b ti' jibW ill tbt^ \\u{ iH-rtiiKv, Un'n* f- foriiiml. airytdin/j to 
PoitoTui, a. bMif? liydrocfilomto of ruvrcarcuc ti\\\\v. ubicb nbolracti 
«ivpcn from dic^ vp^rutnl <jiidi\ nnd in iljclf oonr^rtJjd into hMic hydm- 
^Llonl* cif lui^tvurii' utbb'^ »' tb^t. a. rtirLb<^r flilililiirn \'A p^ifn^fj j^rudii'-vri 
» mijctum uf dii'iiJ*-, prutoiidf, iiml un'laUitT mcretirv. Onfli* (-V. Itr, 
JreA. 23, DIO) aJiIs I j^urt of ciiiJBliy polnNlk-l'*y to ii Y^tl* "f aWluto 
^^:bl:l] — ^piSLnbi ibc lnjoiJ fnitn the rcaiiltiMg prcflptftf^: — inix'io jj of il 
tnlli fi ■olirtion of rtjcj-r?ufi>Li^ niii'Tilc (*tirrinj conMiutfy^, tiTl tbo lifjiiid 
jili^blly rr-Id»--iiii iitmj&— ibon ad-U ihc r«n,»itiii^ ^^ J™v<.>* tin? propijii- 
tat« fcj ituTuU^— di^fTiQln— ^^ru<)ii<.i it with wntor— and Atku it ui ft irnkllo 
br^l in Ihr -InA;, Tbf? mirruTOiiH oiJd<' (hiia oblolflod U lilncli, itjlh n 
Unip? «if ypHowifcli IproHfii, ^Wcip «p rir»vliing ti* difiit<i hvdritfblorii^ jiail^^ 
but diitoTrct cutQplci^ly in atroti^ ii/uiic aoid, A oc«>ri f I iij^ tn GuThciurt 
(.{ttn. fAf>j. /^^yf. t, i'£S). It 10 Ljnpouablo to ubtaiTi tlira uiido puro* 
Wauar* durlux ^vhin;:, r-vrn m ibr dark, tf h r«iot<«d mto a auxiorr of 
lb? prnt4kK'[it'< witb rrLi'[:inic m^icdrv Tb^' pii>dui>( fitmiod by trittirAtin^ 
|bc pMoxidf wUh invn-nty iv m^itvly u rnitluriu 

Pnpfftif^ Wwivpfi Mrtpk powdpr, A«r»Hr(fl of tftiJttf o»«t iimofl. 
t)|t«vi^ ^vUy iif Ib^jt -triLLiuL^f f:r>m oftfi-iai^j hy the vctTEm of enuffliv 
fOlMb. ft03<>3 (KupnutiJ. lO'&f* (Hopftpnth), 



L 



IIERCUHV- 



??' 



II 



3B5 - 3-S 



3-fl* - 



Dothiviii, 

»ft"04 



GulbtW. 

MO 

1-31 



H|>0„ Mi 



lDO-04 



1«0-0 



lOO'DO 



ioo-tt> %9om 



«t 891 



3I«K)-1 



IW 



I00« 




100-0 . 

iFb)l-«t«. Brntliu.) 

^||niMKi«t1b»M. Lifcht, ttv«n >iiffajie4 lUjIigbi, or « f[«BUo Wil^ 
ldtalMttr«'linxut0<if iJii<rrijry inio meUJIici merrury vtH ihff pral n^ iii^ 
(tl KMT iwoordin^ irr l>^C'Vi^ii- HJ^cnHin^ to A. Vogcl. b<iwvrFr. AmM. 
(^tm. M. 2i}. t\\c Jocompoiiliun doc^ not tnke pboo M UiAl tnD|i«f»- 
Iniw). At n ml lic-nin il ■> Tf^vcd into vcn'UTy »nd Dijvfln ;;«■. Bj 
■UD^fin fi}i4B-jiti'jEiiMJi HJ'iit, il in rLiiifi'rinl mUi tuvrr^try UHl puoi^hone 
■Vld. (BndiiiiL'iLm|> 5e Siijiti^ira Uli^iiO ^y iM>1:*Biu"i nt^'i BiNli-utn, «l 
ftboot iLc TDrhJnt; pc'iDlF 1-f lLi<i»« mc*Uil«r lE n dorunijrorvtl, vitli rivii 
imtjiiii hh'l >lig|^t dr^lonntion. yirMin^ lEictnUic mrrcurj acij wi Btti& 
(Q>]r>LuK<4i: ^ Tbvoani) l><>luiinL<4 nhoii Alrnok vilb fibolffcOTWL— 
It ia tt-iwU (IvooiapOMil \iy \)\n>m}*\iut^{l*td hyArogmi gn^ (Gnliup-^ 
Jl^iiir^L wttij ib^iMDiu Iwlltli? uf ]»otA^iLim, it yii^ldM nolAUk mofcarj bdA 

STotii>iIi'Ip fl^f (Jiftpcory ninl jM»t[ui-iumi if tJin nmrvumH^ oiiJ* iFt id 03(«M 
ijiKididr of ninfrnfy h fMn^r"! Ht I'lt •jmhp tiiiitf [Itrflli^mot* y, PAirrw^ 
tip 1$^,) A cuniviiUftlpd poliition of «l mnnionHic ■lerontpovn it in t 
•iniiUr niAiincr. amTnonia bcii>c ftvoLvcd. and mfircury «n>i hydrwhlomi* 

/'Ai7, J/ri-;/. J. 10, 17^ )— -far^HinHti- af aniiiivn'ui likrurin* ili^tiara 
niFrcuRiu* oxk-lc into iikc-ri*urii* <>«i<9q wLiidi diwUni snd invtoHic 
taty wbicL rcmuD* b^in<L (WUUtciu) 

or M>:iiCL~Hur4 Saiik,— Tbvk' *iilt» arc 4btLiiuiNt» oltlipr bv dJiflolviM 
mercury in vkccv tn crrtva oxldiiein;i add*, «ii^h lu uiiric or Hilf^dri* 
»Fjd« vf hy diHvivin; morcnroni nXhLr in nci<b; (jt l>y diduMn de«cim|H;i»- 
ticia.^'i'hn 1*a*[t' -otlH hrv nnntly y«il!<iw^ tW ni'tirmf ^U uliit*; tDottof 
ibrm u** kolubl^ in ««r?r, n>dil«ti |ifiiiii><. »n<t bihi« n invtullk' Iji*u>; ilvir 
UiJon Qv ttiD humnn body !■ nol Tcry violent^ Siifno of iHo oorBml aiu 
ftre rr^jilvfil by water iitto acid adu TrhL<!b diMoJv<^ftpd htun «lti vkkk 
nnnin uoduibliTiL 

Marnrott* mIu m« d««ini|Kxed, vitb iirMliiiUtitJU id invlalGc m^ 
dliy, byllio fnttowtnj; ^iiliftftnoM: — ffyrAarMfu. ThiM KuWteDce. «In« 
imBWdm in * nilation «f mcrfrutom niirai^. ttwoinn cov«r«4f m lL« 
cvnrsB <d tiro day*, vitb ^''^biilrAoF mercury, {^arick.)^fty fJMfiXar^ 
PhiApboTU* iruiiivrtn] in nivr^iiroQ* uiimto. «uon bocon»a cor<uvd v|fc 

QKMOfy. jBo«k« Fbob«r*) — J/^ jJMp^^rmu <tn't hf/}»<jp^^^4^r9n andhL 

Tb<M >iciai^ &dii»d l«ni(Tcnroa« nlU.lbrvir down lititfily-dividrd rnvrnnY. 
fftriMPfWHi A t^i'|Qrirm OIItl) Chunic'tcr* trnrrd fn p^pr^ wilfc IM 
MMVumu •olutioa, uvdihb » niolaUk iup«L-1 wbvu ibc |«|«r u L«|ii| ia t 
boul* nnikrtiin^ TJiiM]rbonu, (GrotlhiUA.; — Ay wtpkvnm add. TlAi 
Mhl, ftddi4 l^} * ^duitdji of inctciiroDi* nitntf, tnimfldlitialy ifarow* itovm 
m<liT1ir morrury v 4 bWkivh-gtvv iwhHc-t, Km rrtvn vrbi>B thm au^phBT* 
BU kcid U ill cieoB, 4 ponion of iho riicTTary fijnuin* in hIMmq f«« 



WrTvrmI dayit sn*] Iv prvpipltetfuJ by boiling. (Ah Vn^t )—^y "t^r Md* 

i-ndmitim, Icadt oopjiftr* ami IjUiiiidIIj. InimoncJ in soluiiDii of mvrci^ruui 
nitmtf, lliM* ilnwn Urn #Ii»lf» uf fbn Tiirmtifjr in tM Jn>urn the «>Lli*r 
mrtola luAtH 4 |v»r[iiiii of (I10 invniMry in *ulutiuii, Inm i'i«r(ii nu nctinnj 

EbtcuHW il l>«on»«s pBi*ivp]. Soim^limo*! a wliil* or y^Hnw |jro«l|iitfll« 
t lunnnl bi Ibo anmc limi^; iliU prvcipitu^. in the ouo of litiri. culmtnia, 
CAplwr. a>n»uu of hMic nirrruruuit nrtratri; witJi bjinniith. tif riioni^* 

i uu,iiiiJtli-ailni<t'T r Willi It-jfl, iif hnn(^ iiin^i^nxiii tilTrato aii«1 liMit- 

-flUni(« lft(HHh#p, Tin IjHE-oiim* ci^vofciJ with ■ bmwii, und antimony 
wilIi a ^lfff»i*h Jiro*^ i-uvriicr> vJiicli WpiHinimlJy ilL*v]T«n« in cobur, 
Btid, ATt^v & f*w <l*vfl, LB Tn-olvfl'l inlo gJobnlrn of mofrunr. (KiftrJvor, 
, n, 'fAfl.) Mctvuiv i* likowi*? n»lur?c<t from Di^rrnrouA wlIu liy 
uid by (he alloy* ef iilvor with iInc, iJn, Jcnd^and cojipcr— by tli« 
', Qvon when it conujnjt -t imrln of mlver lo mit^ r»f r^OJ^|>^T. (FiAEUtor. 
^My. I!£, 34M-)'^ltiiri hinI nrHv-iiJc, qNn i|riiim|HiM9 niprciinmfi itnlu at 
Dnifiuuy U>m}M.'nittit^'n. (Oftil)^ X i'firvt mfiil. fl, J?l )^|rnn i^fiHliirm 
■o prcti^Cuiv ill & vory fjont-rti tnilod nlulion of morc^Uroui tiilnlv, 
^o«ftu«e tC b^pomi^i pnAiJvft; but fnmi n Jilntc sclution uf that calt* lod 
liLwiir from lUtx luifUit^, if. n^dily UmfW^ ciirwn mobilhc mort'urff- (fim.) 
^CfimHrr iiitinitrMnl in ihv* m<'ffiinni»< miUiJc'Ii^ Iv^HiiiiEivt cdvorwl with * 
irr*y liiniH wbwb aMUimtB a Bilt^jr-wbito Ad|wti on 'wing rirUHNl fwisrifii 
papfr.— fiy proWoSfcpTN/f o/f/i», Tlils rco^nt prwipitdtM ilioblori*io of 
■tfOVTiry, wfiioii ib iinmoiliatclv oouvptIaI inirt rm^Uilhc tnprCHry. (Sou- 
htatho.} — By yrfrn x-itrivt {Ki-ir. -VtAu-- 53^ HO; Otrtlsj,,) ThJ* «ll, 
ftddttd to niAFciiiMun nUmtOi chmwn dowa fl wMU pnwilc^r coriiBLin^ of 
m'^mmnn AulphAti^, ivhif^h kortn turn* ^iry Mid it onnvrrtfiH inlo ifhjhulos 
of mcreurr, ^(Jm.)— /fy fr^i*n ofj^auit fw*;;-*" Tit's- f^M^r, Irtufed wiih 
uamirouit >ii»4ato. llirowt tJowu metallic fucirury, In^ihor wil^ n ^rnall 
•Wintliy t^f <li*xlJo, (A- Vojptl.J Oil of larpcntino miliiwi ineroufy 
mm mcKOT'vnti mXtti. (Orliln,) — Hplrorvftiiic add. Added to inorcnnoa 
nftli*, tbro«'« diiwn hiLli' thfi mnn^ury niirl fiirmA fyniiulit nt uiotvMry.^ 

ILcH>lllC>-l1c^il|CT*llU. 

HjdrwulpbuHc ncld And AlkiiJini< hv<lrwalpbnt^H yloH. wttb mor. 
carotu f iilt«, a black procipTlato «f diiiilpliidr- of mrrcnry. 'I'hi? prccipi- 
Cato ia block, ctcq «b«i (Uq cuantUy of thf mi,coiit » iufladiciT?ut for 
ooinp|«U pr^ipiiACion. Il in fmulablo in «iwu of nmrnanU or hydro- 
«iJpli4M» of amniuniaH (K- Roho. Amtlyt. CffmU.) Not a. tniro \h dis- 
•otrritr OTm wilh *bp aM (rf hi^nlj but 1/ Ihr bydroHulpbiilij nf AirnnnniA 
MiiiCAin« dcvu of 4iilf)bnr. lie bUrk ]ir>^i|)itnlv I* i>hnTrr(<«1 inlck prolu- 
aolpbidv. fGlU') U diMolvH in oim» uf tbo AtkuliD? bydrusulphiLlo, 
wiut lopAnifou at mctAlhc nxirruryl?)^ LMmlh^, A\ ArirtA Ckm. Phya, 
\ 170,) Jlijwil^u Lo cAit«ti4< (M^Eiuh, witli inpAmttiin of mrUlli'? rnr- 
cury; AcUi KtJ*<1 t*> t^w lilLmtti t-t'r*fw iTuwn }prii1ii»]^|ihidir rjf nioiviiry. 
i\\. Rotfo,) AbaolaM AJflohoL iiniti?il with ti v(^litiiif*i <>f HulpbiLmtttd 
bydr«^n. Iiv no action on dr^ m^ronntUB ultf. (PurnfiU.) — Fic? tri- 
tiiiauitf Aoi'l futmR 4 bhu'k pnoipilAto nitii in^rcuto^m %A\iA (tinn|^]i>iii)j 
IMrAtbtDnic AniJ |>*inlMlbir>rMv *cid» i^ivn vt-Wttw pnf^ipiljiELw^ wbii'b 
blMi^oii VD boiUn;^. (Kvwlrr) — Alknlinii hvpuHiilijliiti^tf ihrvH' duK-n 
id& cpf nifr<^iirv. aiilpbaiir ii«id r«umiii]n,c: iu tho liquid. (H, Ro^j 

, :?3, S*I.^^Hy.}n.>iic ncid aU'I ioil^dc of potiUdium tbrow down 

Bt«m diaiodidv of m«r«tjry:.-^ 




hrvuLio Mid Mill bT^mi'lc oi^ poUnium j;Jrc irMtO firodpilMM «Hh M*r- 
f^ttRnjp nl*«.^|tjdr'H>tilun< lurhi aDti «Ju1(U> itipUIEio olilvnith ihU«4 Id 
llrtM •ftlCi^ tbrvvr don^n JicbkriJv of rnvrrurr- If tbf! Hilutivo is mm^ 
what «aae(Hitnu«(l, llic pr«ci|)iiaio ii eiirJy; in dUutc «Uti<Hto» it Vtkm 
ihc tuna of li An* pc>«i[*^r, ^ml hi cvn (J f:rc«.l iLtutioni^ only att opalw 
rune* h prmlu^; thi« Iwir i<1Vi<t u ^laiUltt rtAii l*! Ilm f^OtMOlb <W'** 
uf J»luii<MJ (FftlT) Tli« |irwi|iiU(v i" 'K^nnlv nJiiUif iu hxho* gf Iks 
raagrfit; il l«fiid bUok whin tivalcJ vitli |x>[wti nr tunm-iDia- 

CauCif A^kcili* frliir'd to mrrpiirua* »klu, y»M a Mjifk pfenpilBto tf 
mcrfttruuh utult^, WlirD HiuiJiuEiJit i^ uh^I, tlto |f rtt>i|>« Ulc ft-Dvrmllf 
ooDUiiiiii niuru vr IvM i>f iW utiwiy f'jnu«d mlt^lT Aeconting lo Lt fc fl 
(4V. /. J^Karut. ((. H^lp llio |jr^i|HU(.o fumttil by ttoatk ftltuUii la mtr^ 
oona* ultflk kl«ay' nii]:il£jiinriti54 ^M-lmf, tviiil miiM lltrrvfora U 
EW»nl«d H b iniitLjrp -jf i^iri'niirit' oii-k.' «Etl» mplalli^ aiviTiiTjr ,^ ^ 
Mfiridi^u-WmkEi: of fuA^ah forini tt yollow^ nnd buvrbuDBlc (if potvb • 
^Litc prccifilAtC, »f ui«ciin>u« oinonal^^, wUrdi it fli^hOy •t'liitik ia 
OICAM vf Ehi- klkmlinn riirl'<iiiiili% timl wktn UnU^I, civ* off arU>Bi« «cU 
lUiil tunijt hl*rb.— Vrry urnnlJ iiiirtririh^-^ "I 'Tvr(rim»ln uf URnmia funn « 
irnry, and liu^-r qntoutin * bluk |>^i.-ipLtA(i- TlwcutwinU«Borb*fy4lL 
MTtfbUa. bxae. and iiM^fnoru^ pfodilti Ulc inorcnroilt MhB* trVD W Uw «Mi 
(IkBiar^«v-)~riio'filiAte of t^td^ fbruia » wliito pnD»|at*to of tMrcmuM 

plHiifJifti/; uuc»nUo|[ (v ITi^, t" th» |l|,0(lUUi ik^tM «l <IUuImk.— 

Atkdiijv okruuiuw yitM m bri^l Unok-rv4 |i>r«vi|3(*ce t>f rnvtvuRM 

*wc|i>»LlufiD0M*WM«|(iplp tU IUO00lLLWroi-4f<l>liittv&. (rk£>— 
FvEToryuud* o/poUMum pzodueiT. u tliK-L *li.ik juinpiUUv buj favti- 
liu (if 



I 



DjPhiiuu (if jMjisMiiitta » W'brovii |«rv<-i|MU[tN, «i\,,v]\ tufiii- wklur 
^libbilju^ fnr utility trmc- — Tinottitfi i-f iTmlU yi^JiJh ■ l-f*mii-h ir*<lli>* 

Ubio of «M«r. diMUTtf in lutriij «fit<L 



f^vrmtdifji^ I' Ucit-utjr Imtn) U>lUn IhiiIiu^ [huiiI fiir ■ auiHiiifnihU 
tbB«in cvaUrt «iUi tlic nir, in cvntv^rlWi qillmut ti«U« ODinbvaliua, ejus 
iiKn^iTNi oiida — When U^o tvro |>ok<i of UiLr«« 4«flflffnil«r tro DaJ* •• 
iljp ia<» tarn ttvwi'U fiil] uf lortPUTy. uid tW nwrniry HUctv«4 tu nu ia • 

liiiir vlnun UiruujjLi % u^tinjw <i|kUiiii]^ fruiu (Im 4|j|>vr lu Ibir kni»f b^MmI, 
Tuilila poiabiiMidu uLa pl:k<^j, uwomi^v bj IJxrv- Tim bliv l%hi wbk& 
ia Hca wtwQ«vor tli« oitriul of 4 piworful ^LnU]i« bftiuij ti di^iril ||^ 
iiippiu«|UiaroDB4T4n^- virc into ttwrciirjr. ia liken mc dne Hi >n—fcMtliBa M 
llui BMrKury.— 1. TliU o&hlu i» ftlvt (gnuM «l]«u xhn loeud b ^MMd Mill 
vf ailrio or «iilpl;«r>c *okt 



t 



/^rMTtfiftfn, I, Ht kerpinjc Bitfcurj far 4 n«n|fc «f ^>H(*' 

Inuliuf; Mbl ill ■ dbk Ejllnl irilb vr, amt l»i*iji|e v Ji^n^ i'loWjr-flttnglalv 

fiiinto of v«mric or rocreuroiu 4jLJii« lo « lii^h ttaJ (m'laMljr vetiMiM 



«A luuf ft* nllTfiUAikcid 14 cTv>| voii. To mvu niUiracM, ttuAoxlrto. EuctueoQoJ 
irilk unJor^ mny lut itri'rir*»i-\y ititui-xtrtl with An KjiiiJ itAijfhr. of tuHmiT^, 

mart bo Cokm not Im teum (hu U'rnpotbtun> Uxt lii|;hH Tbu oi^iiti proparii<l 
by ibb procr^u cm the ■OluU kilIo id ■. diil] powder; ia oomaiRivr?, it Dcr^rv 
ID akiomf tty»la.\i\nv ^niiiuL AcoorJiu); W 11;t^'L<rM«c^tK«MnMt mirjnl- 
it«nnil«ry»UJ» (jf Ukwrcuri'Ei* luLriili' yit^M ibu MWMiitl funn of iIh* tntiJi^ 
bvl th« pulvtviw*! Hhit yu'lili lIjo lirril furm^ Tbo mora p^rfout cryatdli- 
MliM of ibo oii^o pra|iAr<.''J on thv Jur^u walc it aadonbtoilly due to Cbo 
•lawc* ml* al wUi^'b fbc htAt incm^tii. Accirrdiiig lo Winckltr (jB^[>vi^ 
31t4TJ) lb« coiuuLtfciu] 4>XjJv lik«i*it««gQlainA '2 |H<f couL, uf uitro, wIjioIi 
pivb^Lly ox>jrLi^ Miino lutiooDco aIaa; \t dott§ not, liowiwor. ^LiijHnr tu bj 
iMTvliai, fiLnfO the iiiiOo ikri-|mr«ij I'J' (i) lik«wt*r I*k>i4 t\\a i'ntm nfcry*- 
lklU«* smitiH — <3. By pn-cipttdL'Hj; ■ Jiuulvvl lEicrontiv tail nitb OXOM* 

/mpvritV4. 1 ' ^oftV ruf njf# of Tft^rvurte oxide, xrhvn iho mlt bad not 
br*a fuftcHQlly tcutc*!. ThP uxjcle c&ntB.'ininf tb.ifl vJt ffiv^A ^itTciJIn^PK 
T^puftF* nvhoi i^tlr ficlt'yt til ri roliiprt. J( may bi.^ pLirrl1«Tiu Eljith iiiiiuuiVt 
nhy UiitiiiK 4ab dUatv ihuliLvLi-Ivy, ur 1>y uubiutf "I'b tvutur.— 2, Xilrw, 
W»y b»ooni(FUl"ly j*«c»ovod by IfoiUcf mitiip. fWi»'ikU;if->— 5. ^Mfcf*«. 
RMnakufVn lo'- ftmn <if fimd pntE'^xiil'^of Idotl, vhiin th^ morruric oxi<3o \a 
Anmgly bont^^'l in n jHi-m liJ*-, ui" in tb" f<jrin 4>r|tf roii-Ie urioiLJl, wbtu Uio 
morounc oxi4c- i« dJM'>U<*<i LU nitric uj^pil. -i. Brick <Iv*t. U^maAm bo< 
biiidp *lioji ibo oxMo a igntrwi or JikoIvoiI in nitric lkI^L— ik Otnnatrar, 
JUvuunis itbtrn tbn uiidc id <ljE^>oIvcd m byUrncliJorK' iti-vi. 

Pr^prrtim, Bpociflo KntWtyr llOOA (P^J, l)>jijn«yX 11 0T4 (Hum- 
paUiL IMUO:) (KajvIi^ei), ll'2E*at 4 In tjicuo <:Honr & Damiu}» tL-J3i5 
(rUyfur& Jciuk). Cr/feUdlljwi h oblu^a rbomboCodroo^ ^ucli ai l«ut 
vaa Lbe fomi in whitili it waa foilTi^l in a ^Iiv« coDtouiMig .4yiirk /ifnnj'i- 
rfflWMifl (a uUturu itf tlnKr-*&lcrai»l pml'x'liIi^riJo of mercury}. (^uWJu, 
</, f^i'niL mM 7.i30). ll is gpncrnllT ary»nJlo-finiaukriiiii aoaly, Abikic^ 
apii af a t«|^>t brjrb-rfiil colciiif ; try puLvfiriKUti^Lii it arquirM an onn^ 
ytHvm eolpnf, li^liJ^t a^ (In^ ]m*r<l'-r i» liinTr Wlmn prppJii*^! tn Lltc«aiiJL 
•OiJ(^ il i« K duir Govcalimt. ii^rlliy i»voi or iKiurilor, u( u, Lrowuuh LfidC' 
red cobur. Wicn obtaini^d by priK]i|HUlins a vcnurio wih witli «a 
■Iluli. i> famifi j> Ti|;bc anut^o ycUov tpttvil^r, — When br-uteti, tt bwu^inn* 
tMHOlurU'fvil^ JUid Hflflrwjirdn T|LlIt:^'tlIllf-k, bill r»vx}y4*tn itn iiri^nj*] i-4iJour 
on codbs- Hu ft f«puJ«ivii tiiiibiErn- Uiktv, Mid ii u tiulcnL wiri'! pvitnti, 

P0I01114 (CoHiirt, iTft4' 1^» JO) tiU|-pLjHrw Llkiit ordi&tinr crvkUUo i;nnuUr 
bcmirir oii-lfi <)ldon tmm that prvcipiLit«d l^ pot»»u(£lj in ttii n>5|H-r:l, 
th»i tbv fomipr ia cryrbLllIdo, ibt laltfrr *m<irpbviu^ To ibia bn ulttiLuiu* 
tbo d^lToroDfp in Uiulr vbrmlc-iLl prvjpvnitw. Whvii v^iiftl <jiiiLuiiti(M of 
iJicM tiro oxidM krc ig'aJtod in Ihfl laoiu ntullto, Ibtj umorphoiiif oxtdo roh^ 
tiJiutB ci>ni|>]«tc1y in ■ lima in whii^ thi? H^cirnpotilion of the amtatLinc 
Ol'ido U «urf*]y ttfgna. l>ry "bNirjin? gu* aoEa very vlowly lil orJin»ry 
l0Tiip«mum vn ibu orytlAllino uxiil? (bytMuLJuJviih iLciJ Thiiuj; prtxlut^nd), 
Ami cjiJt Dtveik miiro quickly vboa tbo OZldA 1* lnJvfncoil^ luc 'rn the 
fuvci^latod axi-Jc (Jl| it noU vitb fucb tioIcdco tb-it iKo Aiili«tuna 
lotgoiti fvd'bot; ovon whrn Ihi' oxJiU (3) hkt been ^-iti«^ iuntly br^tod |i» 
ft tOBlp9iMttra botvosu JOO^ uDtl 400'. it mU on dry cbWliio lu 1)1^ 
«4 a ft* miuolr*. (P»Wu*o), — Tbi-i view is cftUtivi*Aci \jj ^ 



fotlcwin^ «tivirimoi]U «l OsJ'Liumw. {C^mpt. nnd. 16,909), Wbcc 
cquil c^□b]1tJtI<^« «f tbc ctidf? (I ,i preji&niJ by liDilinp mtftTurj ffl ««4itV< 
vfjlli Air. ami of (hit pm-ij>iTAlcii liv jrifC^L^Ii (.1) ftm i^rwJuiiUjr hB«l#d In 
iwo iilui lubM tiuim-nt-tl toj^tbi<r iu v fiuvj mt'titUSc aJloy— ifa^tt <uiiM 
— tbwi b«At«d*C^bi, hliJ M on^ — Wh oxidori bo^'iu (o j^^O off Oxyg** ■! 
t1i« Ami* tmip'vibtiirr. itnil both rvaM> io «roW» it at l)ir tkin* di^no in 
fyMihog. Il ifi tnir ihni (3) gi>i?« off* mTlicr morv oi^fM in tbo 



timt : buiiffl) It prcviou*!^ pounJcJ, t^jt Jtfftfonot l> but ilijfbt^— Dry 
clilorin« ipM^ prmliLMi muvh tou byiMiolilo^jDi wid vn\\ (I) tbftB vitb 
{S}; Vat Ibp difrrrciiri^ in to br HUnhiifrJ T'> rbr Tiiiirh unuiJlifr PiiHM* 
irbicb (1) |]r>*4fltitJ<, ihnt niirfjiAi qinrlly ^HHrumLn^ir roTi-m] «itb rdilond* 
of trwroury; (b? KttjwEittq iif tbv irtioii ulao pri-i.-liiili'< tbv riw of t«fii»> 
ratOfe by tvbich thi* d^compoaiUui] in occrlcrnlcd in ibc cue of (9). 
Dndar VftCrrn Oic t^o oiiiJf* %to 4finl ii|Min bj clilonnn in Uio ■am* 
nalMirr, biwdiue itif HiliftiiW uf nK'rciiry <bi'M ilifwjlviui hh iI fortu 
Hanw it Duty iiift^rrocl itial tl^o uvid* (3) i» nut »iiiur|>)H>Tij, liot id • 
finely diTUWd «ryf ttlliD* ittttOp 

KrdBkAnn A Vtftrcny A 

ti( IM - «« - w«ft . sMiifl nr* - «'» 

O 8 ... Ml -,. )'3e ■■ 7tQ* -^ 7-fl - r-t> 

B|0 lOS .. I0«'00 ,. IOC 00 - lOO'OOO -^ 104 ^ lOOM 

ZaTiokilt, BManaiBp. 

Hg-^-^^ ■ OB ^... fl »... 90 ^_ U 

O— .,-— • ...^ > ^^. 10 .,-^ la 

10* M-~ lOO .»^ 1«0 *» 100 

ftpwi j pdii^ip— , Herruric QTide f^nJndly Idhik bluck irh*o ifipoopl 
lo tunvliiiiv, Ixinjp «ii|i«rflri»lW ibH^iiiijKi*!^! Jiiln ciitvifvii ^ntt invlallia 
m*nrtrj, ■ooordiu^ to (iutbcitjrt, dr. »cvort)iiix l'> Dvimvku, {Qti> o^MO 
wad mcrrunutt ox]dl^ At & rtd btikC. it voluiillfe* c<tmptf>l«ty. phu 
nv>]lTrit mio oivstn gM and mpfior cf mrn-urj l^i nf (Lo rncrmnil 
fSfoiLT afnin tell«a ap oiyj^eEi. ami Ibo uii'Id ibua fonm«l coIIol-U on <b* 
fttrfiN* tf tli« DioTVUTy wUrh poMioA over, uid dlnkloLfllLOO it* flnidnj- 
Witb pboofihonu^ mfrrearic oxtil<i flotoafti^ii tmrlr^ th^ Imitinii^r BcmM 
irilb pboarpborud Miif Titter, rt jfHd* pfconphid? of m^ronry mtf\ hqcCibi 
pbotpborio mciA f fcMctlcr) ; tt or<tiniry tprnprnilarc*. tbv fUnc mutiira 
54ow floM niATcitry tmt pboapboHo oxide, no pbcttphrric cr phctpAiovovi 
ttdd <ti*Mi1vtikjr bi ibr wnt^r. (Bnutmrnrnp & Sn^Qi-ir*.) A phiiiifih»te il 
|ih'*i**i frirnnl nt ihc idtmi* Ihri'^ (liiii.) Aoin-imn I'hn-pbnmOit ava4 

Momrie oxnie mixod n^iih flii]phu7, anil bcaUsI ta a retort* proaocva t 
Irnmilaiu nploaion. fl'mial. Oilb. ^^, J7A.) ContenlnlAl unlpburmft 
Afwl toiM ttiUi tbi* uxitK mtiKHliz^ri'lv i^jTiirrt* il MiiLi fail! mvnuiy, 
Villi fomikltOD of tolpburk- uri'l. At oriltrmry tf^miTiFnturtfti, onalla* 

JttUitito of «Dl)^»roija tvcid priviiacf- « tm (J ipaipfMikioro AmonnltBif I* 
'5', anil form ■ wbalo i>ovril<-r, ^ontiatin^ of nrreuroDa Bulpfaftte, pttH af 
vblcb divcilvr^ \n tbc liijiiiil. An rinwi of fulpljuroiti »ad turn* t%m 
pomlci irri'jr- »»d todocu il toit aIowIt. bat compluttrly. to mol&ll^ vmr- 
earj. t& limi •« th&t chnntn f^nrnin* Inconnploto. ili« L&qoU *|ltt AUioi 
«i«<raDr]r, bol i« nM fpn^I(^^*^l liirf«'l by nH<filifin of OotDtortu mdt; ntrrt' 
l1wl«i^ il gTVv K pncipitBti *i(b bydj«alpli«t* of MnmoVLs, ond 




lOTiff fktjuiillnif, nr iniTiiHilmF'lY oii Imilini;, ilTpA^it* mnlaJlIi? lUAnnrT ivt 

)»roTidod the ijunnlLiy of dulphnrDas iu:id id Qui (oo sni^l. {A. Vonlj 
i/, pr, Vhea^. ^. ST'l.) PoUb^iitm or tothuin ln^ntml to tlic molting |ioin^ 
iler>dinpo<OA ni«rciiri(T uikIu wiili itviJ ruii^biivtioii tiA nlij-ljt JrloQiitionf 
,^<i1rlitij{ MioiAllic nivri'ury ami illidi- (Q:4V-Ltit*]u.' & Tii^UHfiL) Ziue 
'Wt^ tin flliop^i nnJ ph]vnricir<l tmitnLEitiy, Tii'otf^il ivitL morruftc «iiil«, 
like^^irt ofouion flrty dfc^<>mp«iitkm. Solntiun of proUKrltEoridiS of lia 
pnurvd upon nbrnriLrii^ oii-lr Fr'liii:c4 il to ttin nictjillio itiito, nnd 14 itwif 
CODVvrtra intu t)[r^1i1irriili^ [jEirl uF whtoli in |>Troi|-il.]iIrJ in ihv fumi v( a 
l««Io Mh, ibn iLctlnn tximtf ail'^'iidoj wUli a rliMf of imnpffuturo imoLmtinff 
Ut m\ [A. Vo>rfll, A'^uifn, Jrfli, aj?, S(P,) HvilhiW firrtt-un l^tuU^ rcm- 

jb&ir, dJ, 1 1 ft.} KeaLcJ colntioa of angv mlnoL** mtmtric lo rnorcnrouu 
oxide. {Ah Vogol) Clibritio ffm dwompoir^ ttiorcLrrSo oii']« nt a red 
hcAt. (lie p[Vrtiuo,l* luMfiK o3(ygeh (pi* afi4 pTVjtoflilorido flf moreui/; bl 
Innrr iKtiifH'nUurrA, |ivjHri<lr]iiioikit lU-irl ftirii nri'T^x^Uhinilr uf mercury nn* 
IbnoviL Thv thiW 4ijiiir'tiit]i7v frtiiitiiiip^ut wllit ih- ki'^i'ju nfiPiiili-, fortiirnj; 
nicrpDrio mvohloridf*, WU-tv i\yy vh\trniiv ^da ■« i>itnrtiil tvi^T ih*> \irv<^ipi- 
talol ctiU«^ (3), Ihc haul riafe to rvdncu. aort oxyjE^c^b t^ !s M-olvmL 
(iV^ouic^ ; bill, tf iLr oiiilv t« tiirrrjajidcd witli i frHiinxmixIunr (Pdouio) 
vr iii^x|i4 Willi iL br^v qiiuniiiy nt tf*ud ur luIjilinU of colaih, to prtwnt 
Uio ivnipcrtittro fmiii Muu Uit* Itl^h, livpix^hltffoitJfl ftdrl m ohEafned. Tbi« 
ftci<t JA Ukrvritf prrwiiKi^l \ty Uir .n^Tion "f cJilnnnn on thi.' prrcipitntM 
uirdc (3). prTV»n«ilv Jimtnl iik lH-tw<*t<n 300 ii[i4 400 . of ujmn tlw oiiJo 
(L) or [i). bHQUJK' in i*i(bcir of tbpfo iiuc4 Lkic Hi^liou Iji Alotrpr. liypo- 
cJilorotia ociil \a aUo fonnad when nhlorino gjut if pound tbrou|:h v^irr in 
which nitrciirk« oxido ia JiITiiju-iI. {VuI. U. eill, S^j.) At thn bmliTi^ 
h«3tt, tffioriliii]; tri tlriaiiicinLp \ Hit^tu't'tta^ A Hitolioti af iiToLncli lurid fl of 
mtnury jujd murpunV cblumltj in prwlui.'^ii. 

Cfj^f-imrilant. a. Willi W^Hlvr,^^. d. IIti>ha1](ji Mkuuiuu Ohju]^ 
— According Co SobafTiiifr \Antt. rkarvt. &\, \'9\), tl)« yvllow pr«cipitatO 
fanned b^ pJ>taflb Jb colutioitfl of mcrflurio hIu jb a bjrdriit« containiEig 
S BtoiM of VAier. 

iiffO ^ i« ,.,„. sg J3-« 

a yp. ■■-,.— ar -,^ ao ■,-.^ ao-aa 

iicutsjk^.-. isa IN ..*».. LoO'iooir 

a, A'^imuirs MEnrnftir Oxinic — Horcoric oxide UHlightl^ulublA in 

TCtor (Tbum-oiij ^ Lbo iiuliidiMi titvUa UrMijy;!^ nieUllic^ tutu* viul* Uj itioo 
^peon; bwioiji* ntwnJ, vhen vxpoAircl to tbe ftSr, irilli nblnin^ Qlme of 
Dietaliic morourjr; i^ tnroL^d brD^tii by iLvdrtvutilpLiir^t] iiobt lOuibonrt); 
■Ad oxliibJU % milky tar^-idity trb^n Tnixrd ittlh eli^htly diluted mnmo. 
ftla, wblcb Ivriui > Ic** aiIuMc compckund with mi?mirio oiidv. (Gmbourt, 
Do(io«>n.) ThU aom^wbai conicttod ■ojubllity of nuircork oxrdo in 
«ilcr U f*4aLli«hfd b^ lUfi follL^^iax obnrrvaltrinA I'-^Thii nxblir (^) 
obMiMd h^ lb« nvi of nilrji? tifid. utd tbo prt^i]iiU,k-d i>i)d« (^) divolvo 
aurinc^T m cold, noiiivwhii moro abiindiinily in bot wfttor fAnlbon^ 
Jof^ ^H, aOf.) Wbon tho oiido l'J> propnrod T^iib nitHo acid Ii QBci, 
— Iavhi^ fint bnm complcrcly freed frnrn aurJt' uid. t'itlior by rt|ifiAiLri^ 
Ip ■ ilr^rFV of hi'tit AtjtTirinil lA ic#otii'. » rEiiiPiidi^nJjU iinftnllty uf tlio 
Ido inic mirrcury and tixy^eiii or hy lojig boiLivvj^ witU ciiuiA\c tf»\Ai^\ 



liMQ i^MrMd twfion IkDM. <ti1iTihni /''^i^ 49, 4&».) Rat «*nk lb« 
oiiilfr prf i wd h^ (I), Um nlolttlitj of wh^ ctaaat wll Iw dae la tW 
p«eiK««f VI nffifll. jWUtf »iUi wUcr nt 10', • KquiJ whitli imnt tUIoi* 
jrIo* gn«n. W M« m4 gtr* » bniva eoloor villi b7dnMalphBi« el 
ftmnoab: ibo Mlstlott oblilfted iriih boiiini: rr^n-r titrwi riodJ«n<4 liim 
UDcturv Mb*. «aJ fa««owM brov« vhAi imtf4 with h^^rvvKlplale «f 

Mna nsult wm ol^talued br GoMmftO, (Ap^C^ 01. 313, WfoM Bmi^V 

A. Wi4fa Add!, AitrRilDx Um* .^itTJtitr Mvnrnir Oicms, fir Uitii<rMf 

ilr>iihic> <iDMap<MlliOD, Hid bj diiMBrlvia^ mcullifi fncnrnrj m am 9Jftem iS 
het tulpbam «v nitfK ^^a. MctciLne hH* ATA likovuc |brm*il, vilb 

«aUA ; nuh b ilia «h* whfc nlfdnl«| h^lfttrhlvrnUi, Dt1t*l^ iihI mhicImhH 

Jfd^, /. JO, ^. mitt ITT'; Witfjlrin. Rfpfrf, AT, IV.) Bv«n lijiLrarUt- 
Tkt* cd mnfptMU (Etfmltua)^ Md Ap|«fi-iiil^ aJac hydracldtiiiBilo bf Imk 
nLfa burUd U tbv M«E0 of cvri«cntn»toJ ajlalion viUi Bwrcnno oxblv^ 
|^if« up t« ft ft portion ^r Ihmrueid. 

Mrrriiric Mlt^ trhit thrij <]■> nnt omtun » roloand Mrid, anf pn^ 
nil* (VilmirlMik in |h^ n'>fTnii1. •rrtf yrllow rn tbe bk*i«f «>ali*, Tbrj m 
vkMBi ftcrvl p^inn*. krid hire d dbsf^roeftble. mvullic tart«. Tbi 
nwn&l «UUi rnl^n lilnipi- f^omt nf Uinii ftr« rfvolrod hj w*|«r Inlo Ml 
Midd Mitf wliTch deoH^^ , ■ jfilI 4 tiAAjf- 4Jt, wttK-b rflimjn* b«*biEi>l Vnm 
Ibeir a^ntfoiia airlmic.i.*^ litv m^rrnry iw fbr lire luoit |«rl j-iv<-ip^iii#4 
hir tb« metolJiv «bd«> hy tbo nnw i»bilincni m frtmi mrrrnros* i^ilu^ 
fp. 0)> bai tbe oonpl^o rvduetkoa of ibc moraDpy i> «fUn prv<.-^lrd hy » 
nknTf-nion nf liif^ iiiArriirlo into » mAmiiTau» nilL Small ipuitkliM •# 
pbotpllnniut HCtd nxivvrt invrciirlc iri1» nuiii:Linm> jciJIh; Uu-h(tfr i|i^vt1i|jM 
tkrtrw dovTD DMtellio mcraory, (J^nuirnrump ^ SiLjin'inL} Siilpbvrow 
wid uftitfd lo iDtrofmo nilf&tr. ant xhiottv dovrn vrhilc m^mironi mI- 
phMp, iibicTi, l>y ■ liigcr nddiiMn of viilpb^jrout noid, ii rrpmplptHjr c«<^ 
tartni, iu li]« «oar«0 of :f4 hann, iulii iriorcurv; ^ul crm vbdi |W 
tuIlilHir[>iiii add ll add«d \tt ctP*'*. a pnrEli>a of mf^rrury Mill moilM 
dJMolfrd, and 1* nut prmipUntH lilJ tbr \\i\tiu\ ia iHiitnL T^rl^jur n«f- 
cvrk au^afc dinmlt^^ iq tnlphurouB aad, iriTfi a vrhitts Itifbiditj. aiiMif 
tntm Ot9 fonnafioD of niorrUMHu iiklpliaic, and dcpcvia th« arfaole of |W 
nerenrj on Wllng- lA. Vncvl.) [fur iIm lifbitteur afn-rrotiT* (obUnvb ■» 
HllAurmi K^. HE ^rTM»r *<.»/j>«Hft.} Tfinffr zni-lal« wbich irdufO Hnmr^ 
frrni m«rcnnMift nilr^li-, )ikvvv» n^pumfr il^ fhncijpb Iw^ (pMrkly, fmn 
iiM i aU fic biiratn, ibe rT*tui*li[<b t>cin;f ndvndc^t triib (lir t«fa^ltill>1^ iB 
|[trt1«r or ainallrr iiiiantilv. vi ik Bflitc or j^llow pomt*r, wbich. irWa 
jfiiMV radirmini, nr njffiK:r taUm radorlnif atfant, «<iiui>l« of ba^ic iniTNflT««< 
■tbalt-- tn lfc« Eti*^ ni bivmalb, of nwnalur biMimlb-nilnle, auJ vilb 
■nt^OKajr and lin'l, vf a irrxlan of bavic rnvmiry miIe and l-aidc aaliaHay 
or l««d-4atl. Tin ioftantly pndaoe* blB^^k-brown do«d«, wbhdi ri<e ti 
rhi< TimiiJ, M>T[>tSff in fftniHarftvlb^Miniinrthii mMallie tatffv at Ibenr- 
la^ nf Ihi- li-]iiid^ and nitiaratidir fiinu a inrulbe HUn, M ibr biiu thaea 
MUiD ipanlTlv of v«llaw baaiv mvirVTic ntirai>f b« pnxluMd. (FWbtf, 

iMw.l If a pirof »f ivit in ottSlaoC with b ^Tcl pUt<- hrr iaimdwerf IM* 
^^ tenlttlWa of a nsvfrunr talt aeMuklvJ «itb bydmblom and, tbe gal^^ 



MERCURTC ^JlLIS- ^Hj^F '^ 

boromoa vnolgnm^todi a,o4 don not ]u«e lU ulvor-nbTt* oulooring 
i inTiir J-Hiou \u hydrudilaiie MJd, ilioo^h it ffivca h up wtMiii boatoJ. 
(mn(lh-«>ii-) Til tiit|>ul 4 iljALiiH^t wliibi itiluiirinjf U> tbc jtoU h^r ihl> 

cbltfido of nicmirv to A'JOu pariA <jf 'A-iik*r. t ['«i9Hiii,'nv-) A vnull 
ODMntfty of motocMoriilc ij im odiiril to nicri^iirTo nllr*, tlirwa tJoirn 
ilielilarjiU ni in«rrury; a l^rj^nr ipi»uhlv of the tin aaliitmn coortrU thn 
Iall«f iiili^ (iir-tjillar tij-rriirv- Sij>i,iu U?jW wjiii pti'-n-urEC oiM^tAic cohivria 
il iuUi iui:min>»> airPULti>. (A. Vo;.-ol.) 

Pliufiburrtlcil kiydroi-cn g-' frtrrH lljratijC'b tlir t'llutbo of tL nrroimo 
mU» tbrovH <Ljwii k |<iullv ifhttftj MTtly v*iJt'i* o^in^nniml of trinlio^ 
|iIhUu of ihur«ury. Hill] a tuHiuti oT llic vri^iua^l morcurto laJt, wWb, 
U(ini<jYi)r, h 1101 rurilK^r fiioo\n\>c§et[ \>y an «ioeBi of pho«pliiufti«ii 

ituHvi Ji bmirn prrf'ipJiAtv iq a wluliou of <]omHiir« Biililimjiln. (K. Itirv%) 
— tlyinsmlpbuHfj wli miJ aikolino hydrwrulphatu* nJdvd in vec»i 1h> 
mervoric talu. litr^iv Jovn Ltii^irphonn pTfrttwalpbiilo of nicrturv in blikck 
ttAkn, Kvnu ^jlli ?U,iHiO piirU rJ kVAlfir ta 1 pitrl of pruC^i'-bJuritltT of 
in^ir-urVj tulpbJilf* tA |->iiLftuimii |irfiilui'fi4 n hli^bt brTiirikJh;|£ af tJ>a hi|uij|, 
■11-i mill 41VJOO L%rt« of uiiUr, u pLi>;Lf f£rrrrj]ib*WwD CoWnrUlg* 

(La'Wki^riio.) Ab«ijliii« Alcuhf}] whiih baj kbsorltcil u hi«ammof hydn* 
fulphiiriti jMid ||Mt doL-* Tint uot iin dry mvraonc mlt^. {Pftmotl.) Tbo 
Liivk [iri<cipil4t« TB tiiAiJbMif m bvil"^kiilj'b4l* of Atniiiunta or uf |Kfbvk 
(AevoMm^ t4> MiEtJlu . X An'i. i'hifn. /jif/i- 3, 170. il JijfluLva* OOFD- 
BilftUiy iu lbt>to rrri;rtitiU.) TiiO blofk (luijifaiUv 4f m«rcurj i« liluviio 
WI40I4 hi iimmoijia bitt litHViIv-t^i i^cimplvlf^lv in |>otuili— ^pTiJTii]o<l thoro 
m A inffiinonl ^lujinttf v{ LvUn-itii]|-lr«tc u^ Lonttioiuft jjTVAnt— 'Uid k 
ffi«inei|dUlMl by Mtiili- (IT Rnw) Wiiiiii cuwtfl nitU af|ii4uiw bvLlni- 
snlpblto vfftnimcuifr ^r Jjy<ij\<fmt)i]jitij '4 pcUcli, U UaonvorUi)* vlowly in 
iho cold, but qnirkiy v-hr.n Lp<i^[r>L icita » Ti>d twiLfrr of flonftW-'—Aii 
■DUillioioat i^iiaiility of Lyiir:itul|ilmrii' ncid I't tui nlLcilini? hyilnwalpbiic. 
throve doTu (ti>m moal morcuii* lalu a wbilc flonn-ound of Biilpbidii f»f 
ukCtroury, wtlh Ihr undci]()]ii[i(tt«d nU. (K. iUaOp /Vj^^- M* S'J.) Tli<t 
ptvAEpLtaUi w »tkn UunLp btuwo, nr ridlitw, trtna i^imn ft Anlidiiili* cjf 
vitfR-uryj ImL *'>*m lui-im vbiL* Iry ukiii;^ up uiidix-oiupife^l v'^ll mmi thu 
Itqaid. Il ia only froui tbo culuirmi of tlji cynnidia of moicury. that Iba 
puft blaek aulphido b ^irewji tAowa by ■. qoAiility «f lulphurMlfti bydriv 
|[efl Bed BUtfirji'iil |o pr<^'i|jil.it>T Ihn wbiik,— llv^h-tJ^ftlcfmU or nitriili? uf 
nivmjfio oiidv rumix, wilb ^xrvui vt hvpvAulpbilu if m^ln, i> whitii pr>^ 
vJ|nEj||«h yiUlvh rv-diowtvoi In 17100H ; wtlb n Mnalk-r i^ruLnlily rjf thu 
■■>d*-Mil« thi3 whole prccipilAlc rtmAiEu undiaaalvcd^ iDjmr>dJatoly turning 
jellow and tbcn hrown, wid La »fUri*»rJji coiii*rti>d. a\ow\y in colj, but 
quickly on b^HliUir, iul^ bluvk proLiuutpl^ulv of Riwrcury. If div< tiitfrciirlir 
•all U ia •XMMai tbo witw^ [irwiy'naio, wbu'b it a mnpoDnd uf ai^lpbrdu 
«| iiion^iiry utd tbfl t«]t, rrluiu its filonr. (U. ILqh. Z*"^. ^, V-l<^) 
Ac-fkirdiiau to WnrVcorndvr {B^jxrC. Gl, 1^1). Ilic pmcipJlmtc 11 of ■ Que 
fcnion^'Hlo* pobur, bat bocomta yaUowiib'TrhiW if in pxcoh af taf\r~ 
■jj^c BitmtQ it piOMDt; vbnraoji, it ihn alkaha* hypoMiLlDhite \t in wceVa^ 
ft ebujce« Artl L*) brrjwu, ojid ■Harwarltf U MmV, {jydrocbloric lu^'ui 
uM 'Al->im(n(>ubir iiii|nr( to ii h <nbiar varying from reiddiAh-ycLIov lo 
y«]lnttri*fa-bruwu; nitrtt u:i<J. fnjni )i;(-]jt vu]lc>w to whito^ mi c^boDaie 

of ammoQia dowly tarnd it blocks !i la noi joInMc in u^i'ic ni^lJ 

HjdriodiD atid nnd »H|idi> <:]f puUA>iiiin lubJed tiHiirifnutin Kiiti, yic],| ^ 
■otrM preripiUtii uf lurLdo uf jj]|<nTMry, At lif«i tlw pt«M;v^i\v:^fx ^^^kkXa 



u 



UiJtCllET. 



a Tr«r;f imlfr rml ctilcrfir. Il id nalOhlft in axohj^ tilth ^ lUo mnr^nrifl 
Hallf uuii (tf Ihv ukIiiIu nt imLaiMfliiiv. If tht* iiriifiLirtLim uf jinjtiKililgr>4« 
of rmirvury i« lv«4 Ihikii ) purt to ^00 paru of wnwr, tbf rtid prvcipiEotp 
dD« noi uppfTor- (LBsmieDrO^Hyilriiliroinit! acij nad maiide of 
poi^aftjam, hydKh^hli^no ncul And ouiiifiou iaIi, du itoL jirmpitaLe mDroaritf 
mlu. 

CitUHlifr smmoniu mid eailionbl* fif Hmni^itiia fonii ^rliiU prMipilaCC* 
with mprcuric raltA^ Ttii^ jirrcipitntc UdiiiUly <*ontain0 & coTtipound bf 
■niidp of mrrtary with nndccompotrd mercuric mlt. mid m itiiofiilde io 
oxooi* of aminoTiiB. Wjib K^OOO part* of tivuinr Io 1 fiarl of proct^ 
ohlorldo of morcQty. nmPkonra pruduE^Di tarbUhiy and a preoijitlfttiT; witb 
Sn.ono purtf- of iTkUir A ilii^ltt, himL with 4!P.Ul^a, a A-itrriljr laprrvplibl* 
ajmlivvnop. {Iji-muj^iih, */- i-'hi-Ti. ur/if. H^ SS^ )^Kitp(J nlknTjq in vx<<eM 

EroduM ■ li^dit unintiri^ji.dl<}vr pivcip(Ut<?. Ihu prooipiUltt w itol t 
vdn^i*. but con«i«tB of flady ditidcd iuihy,irciii» ox^do- (PrDUtt^) II Ac 
■oldtiDD conlainitmuch frrciwul, pijU.*b fivon lui pnnpidilf, or hul • ili);1il 
oua liflitr h rmiajdi-mliln liuir. ]f ii roiilniiiA nix mitnutuiii^-ii] Kiit, tk« 
tipvripilttr iKrM I Eir'iiL] Ifv ]KtlA#h 19 Mrhttv, Wli^iik flu^£»f, jEnm, riiid Athv 
nicd or>nni« ouuii>oi^iidi »tv \<T^iini in a dilni^ Blation oft mvrcone 
ult. potjult prodnon, nitoT a OLnaidrtafiSp liinr. % blook |ir(ei^UI«; 
iQuro ruiiri^nlmtf^l v>tLilioni>H nndpr e,}jd liiitio irirraiiiAltiDH*. yioM * 4tfl* 

Jtllo*r |>r#ciptta[o« vUiob irirjin UtHrk in h tov hottt*. or EiiijuodlaJaH «a 
)i]iiiir. frum n>ilaotit>n of tJb'^ pnjL'aidr of nK^rrurv ii» diotidv.— MaU' 
CArhormlr of poUab or*odn. tbrowi down hnawn-rrti^ tiir^rrurir r^rbooAftc. 
Tbo pruciire of Ml^unmoiiiv mnA of oi)^dJ^ tiinltcr* jir'vTurin tbc <BiBt 
atfbot fa tbii CKH ft! vJth the Gxc^l dkalU^Dlonrbonflto of poluh «d4o4 
to •al&hfclo or nElntoof mf rcurio oxidf, liriinMifticlj^ prcdii««iLbrovit-r«4 
pnoipiUt^ Bnt wtib thr bjdrorblimli\ it pri>iJiJ<''n a ithiU prccipiUMi 
wbiob ia ■ ffTW niliiuU^t jiA«iiiiirx iLnt n rrddith, und thru a iWp iiofpltr 
r*d Oolour^ (Srbindlor, Mar;. Fharm. 33, V!lO I' lbi.> p^tiifh-ait dot* 
not ecFttlftin fbUy 2 aunoi of mrbonio iwid, the prtcipitoK^ ii brown re4 
from th« lufpnniag- ft^limiilnr.)— Tbo furbitniUoii id biTYtA. iLtrubii^ 
limv, uid iiiHciivaia, pncip^uilo iiiHn'unn tcilU, *i<m i» itn- txild. {tVca^ 
*y.) — Pbovput^ of tDilft tbrow« dfiwii from intr^t iiiomipic m\\n foot 
from tlio ohloddo) s vbito preotpibLtc of m^n^uric pbo«pb«l«^ Tbtfpr»- 
cipiUtiun IaIccb plB«e down tn Ujc AUOIIi d<>^i?« of dUotion. ^PU,)-w 
Cbruraat* of (wUtb fomni wi(b mercunc •olutiuoj, nol too ifiluttf, k vi^ 
l^vjkh r*J proi^lpiijit.— IVrru^yAnidii of |>olAJiHLuro yloldi, with K^aiToM 
of not lot ifaui % certarn dlKUk-tK a wblto proolpilAto, wW<h. lorn* bbt 
^Sua long iUddiog.— Tinrlurc of ga^U [EiTfl> mi or&ng^'joLlow pn'^vpiUto 
wftb ]iU mvrciirio lall*, cicpcin^c ibc uvdnochloimti'.-^Ai^iii'oijii ojrnnido 
of itjrrrur^ di^V4 uot nbibit iLi froftlAr nmnlior of tb«v mclicMU^ 

Tba»r m^rouric MiU wbirU do ni>( diMolvo In wftter, arr ncorij iD 
■oloblo \n by I rwhlorio or uiL'i'' hHiI; iH-<i*rhI nf ibom liknwi*fl diurdio a 
hydrocblarmlc or ftitnia of nniTnoitiii. Mddt invrouric haJU fono 4 oqH» 
•nib vrttL Ui« idu <rf UQiDonia, potjub, nud »djL 

c; Witli atnoiMiU. 

lltmuic vilnt* in Ui« etmiit of tbo rdUic bulUry, at fln4 d«H«iM 
ott l}ka poaUivo wira fe nnatl onviiity of ptrarvh ^if mrrairy, trhfcli it 

•obMiuntLv fooTirrud ifiU bMio (t) nitnt» of morauio osddv. (Ku<A«r, 

JTo^Ah ArtL fa. VIS.) 




MKrtClinOUS CARBOXATt 15 



A, Carikvatr HP MpRciThotji Oxidk« '>r Mtxct'ftoir* Caiidoitati;. 

^Prtcrfluifd in tht- foni\ i>f jl yf.\U>M powder, on mikinir itit'ri'urmjrt 
bilnl' vitli o:i.r1imi tip 'if pi^liixh ur v»ln.- 'I'" irliU-iiii lUr *ii\l rimnpfi-tf!^' 
•Mtamtod villi nrUimc u^id, intircnrnaq nllnln in mitiM^widi a r,V^g\lt 
«KC*« of binrl'DDiiio of [lotaihk nuJ llin mixturv wt lutda for u few dn^i 
tutd frvqucnllv ilirrc<^l. la cnaiiro iUa drcompcvitioiL qF iiny bniic mcrcQ' 
TIHU ftitnto Uiat m-.\y >in iiiiiL^il wUK tliA pr«ijiiUlf', wbil'b i* ihntt 
w»h»d K* iiuri^kly Hf ^mvi'iiA-f, -tml Atlrd m x-jt-na iiviir uil of vitriuL 
(S*tl«Tb«n. i*3^y, 1:^ A3.} 'I'lii ifrh»piiniti"fi j-'^'**" <^^<' iinnlp-in o. Or, 
crjBlRlU>oa TAcrDuri^iu nitrate 10 rubUok] ui> m-ilh Itiojirbonatc uf poUub 
*nJ iTBtor, md Mic pr^iiluot i^iiicklv ir^i^hnL (H Hi>Wh P't^fff^ ^^. 1 17,)^ 
Th« «U hfti s kttonjf tuddflAoj lo h'ikh oircmbi>TiJc uJd. and rowUo lUulf 
teUi k Titixttiro uf utvrcurio oxiJi^ an4 nintiiltic mcroury^ Tbiu dvtj^im' 
lK»*itnj(i lakw |>lacr, i-vt-n v^Lnn lie ivak i^ left (» Jt^iinI Li«d'-r Hlj;;btly 
warnir4 wnlrr (Wilt^tein). anJ imm+nlHLU'ly nn h.iiling (IL Hobp), If 
lliv lalt Iw prvffii.Fi-'d bv f-rHiipiuitiun v-itU imrrnirJbTlmnibU' cf jhuluh at 
■oH», an oic<4* u{ ibn laller tiapkun* ibu pn'ripitato hy abstractinj lu 
cftrbuQio >f UL. <Vftiir. ] Aijuc^ciuA (Liiimouta blookcijk the prrdpitniii; JiD' 
AttltM il, ^'ii ■li|£Tuli'>iJj villi ni'|i)iriitMiu »r nirT.illir mnft^LLrv ; ^ml, 00 
«raba*i|iii<tit i?x)H»i>rfi (0 tlip air* UKp^jwitH h «bi[u |mwilvir, :ui<l li^urv*., uD 
ffiftontiDa^ a, ninpouud of tni^rciirii.' <>xidv with htmth^iim (Witiciaip. 
M^pert. Si, *20 iJjc ailt^ vlion oxpoocd to the air, Ia convf^rtfd \nUt 

Svtlvrtftfru'H luuly^v^ wvrv mHilovith ibu fi>lluwliijf prvijunkliouji:^ 
0. Prviaiir<<d by 5uLI"rbL.irjj;'« iiititlioJ iL^^tvtt diixrri^d.— /-. J)v tbc auno 
n:ie<h<HL bul dtlrid in tho air in9l«4i'l uf In 11 vaonuni. — r. By 4ln:ippinjf 
mf-rcurou« nitrnto into l-icar)>i:iiiiit« nf pntMh. ^lubiri^. and iltymt; iii ibr 
■ir, vkeruupuu liio irri'^ipiUto tiirnn Mnckinlii il j* fivo ffota a'tttut 
ftfid. AcMFiltn^ 10 l«furt {X. J. t'harM. n. i£], llii» ii th» itnly WAy of 
obCbOinj; ih pnxkiirl of ti»iiiirAiit I'ompOKLtiofi- — -d, Bv jinM^iif^ilAtitii:; rnpr- 
c^rmi* mimti* wHh vxpv^ ol liinr^HtiiJtt<* of |Hjtithb, riltf^rin^' nitij]ri)iiilf.4y, 
nrvbiiiff. oud drying. Tbo trecijiiUlo \X\wi obtwuvd i« uot qui;o frog 
Amd nor ic acid, t,Stitorborg,} 









«. 


1. 


*, 


d.^ 


^:: 


„ »ft 


»0M 


. »0J» 


an*) 


ftaii> . 


- M-U 


-- W 


9-w , 


. If! . 


f py .. 


ts» _ 


MT 


HO 


« 


- 


- 


0-63 - 


• W - 


0-GT 



H^jCO*_ CO 100-00 . 10000 ... 10000 lOO'OO .. 100-00 

B- r&RUO!<ATB r)P MKHOrAlC OxiTiE, or MCR<.TRrC CAASonATSH 
MonfntU'iul^ ''ff pnlEvifi or iwkdn ^1^^" ^ brown-rrJ prrcipilatip witli mur* 
enric uilruto. F'aiii .i «i^ulion uT tormsiiv bulltiuiilc, idkaliae Licjtrbo- 
HAtM Uiniw "l'>wn, cnt iiiDrcLirirT Wfrljoiialo, but osythkri^Ut ni roffruryt^ 
Whcp tfac miKtdre of ibn tiK^i^-uhc Miit witb lbi> idfaiUiiiO Iriovirbotmte JB 
boiln), th« prK]]abit« TPliiinM nc&ri^^ly a imtw ut ^rbonio boid, t}ip trn in 
proportion m itiv boiliiiE <■ ctmtiiiupil b>ii£?r. (i^ttv'rWr^ ) Thi* Wowu- 
rtil nJl Ja (i%hl1y lolublo ia uiiucoun ciLFboiiic acid nml in carboDiUo of 
poiuJi. (R«<T(«lii;ii.) Ji diotolvoji tit «i^iiroi)--i Niil-aminaEimc. (WitUtoiD, 
Br«iil.) 



IS 



uncmrr. 



*H«f>-- 

Cfi*_ 

HQ _. 



4S3 

22 






SrtirrhwK- 


it.PfaaiM. 


at-S2 


»6^1 


* 7W 


4-4 


U'lU 


^ 



^RlcaCOi . 4b< 



LOO-AO 



100- 00 



lM-» 



S«iurb«rg (/^«^- ll>, 60) i>n>r]ml»£od morcorlc nilrmlc in tlio cold witk 

tuftnocsibanat*. 

AVitli StvriKit^ flrtrf, neither nK^rruronn nor metvane ittidn a|i|>mr" 
to ciiniljiriQ. 

llmiod aqDD^DJF hnncSc neiJ do« nni ili8»n|r« &i«rcotiMLj riviJ«; 
tiritlii^r dr>«n it rirrnpilAlv mrrriirnafl niln^t^T vrhm ^r^nomtcd to *lry««« 
witJi Ihnt nit, II Eiiny bv <vmkp1ftj-1v 'Eiivnlrfvl mii by Dlmb'il, tb» in«mi< 
roitf iuirui« mn&miug behind. Tbi* grcj^LrrwD '(or Tclluwbb wliilt) 
pjcdpltftlo vfaEoh bomt ff^niii^ vrhh inrrenrouit nitrate* Atxtt&inii no boratM 
tddfOat OOnibtM of Win inrrcurouii EtilmlA. BanUi f-f •mmonia ^AM 
in Miudt qnuttttjr t<i mon-nnxm nitmt^ fttrrnx tt blru^k prvcrpUatv. vliM 
ponlMUU HQ boivk id<l, but roniitH nrcr^lx qf Hufanmiiiiiii'i tfuloMSreirE 
larin* ^nantkic* produce ji i^rcy jitedpiUitv. Uk^iriH) frte rmn* bcmoMr 
anil. (Ociviniim], Hfftrri. Rl. :ill.)'^ni]nbx mtiitriilifiHl vjih hnrMtei«M 
j|nm v'rlli nuTniriiiii iiitraU* aii Abnmlunl li^TiL yaWnxt |MrrrfntMD, MO- 
atekms of boAio Qilmlc. «ttb unly I p«ra<rit, 'if horuLoarid ailb«rlnir to iL 
(Adtiion. Jer/4T£. ^, V!&,) — Wbeu orjvtiiilispit in^»iitoii» nilral* u intn- 
iftl'iJ with l>omx, ami lIic nrcKturt Imfrd m'\X\i b tiunU ijojiiilil^ oTovU 
vttOTr A Jtttjo^ yvlbw pnomitJi<« in pFoJu<;v<i, wlilch 1* «>ok«n«d br • 

}r adiliiiou of wAt«r, nnil £4tp« up n liu'jrn ifimntitj' of merrnnowt «• 



linf n-flicr. mcUllii* Tncroory wnb a litrlf mciruric oKiJ« UTiinliiia^ 

liqueouH iMirvk aci<1 boHc^ «Ub morpuni; oxiiln Ink?* np 1)9 niJVBfll 
H tfuui pora irairr; it )ikDwEii« fflT«« no procipllalo. *itb«r irith Iho bjip^ 
c4ii«ACr«r nitntc nf in*<i<rimr oxnlc- JBvpn wliin it ii> er^KtrmlMl «ftk 
mflrvurli? nttmfc till X\w n<|i]iif iltir* tip uiil nif-tniiv fiiin« l»|pn tocwupv, 
ihA flbMo <»f ibc bondc Hciil may be cxirwU'iT fn?ni ibo T«ddkb jvtiov 
n -iHur hy iI'nhnL The broml rcj prt^ipjtatc — Tt^mblm^ rnn^ic goM, 
\i,-\t*n tbit •nliition i' iltluT4> — rtlnrli lM>mti« >^u[ fonnii with ivmnir* 
nblhnalc, rnniaioa QO lK>noir »riili Imt c-nmi-tr fif iiitirtnHr o:<ycUciri4ri, 
SJnlUrW, tht" irliite pTTCi|ntdil« wliicli ini-tv»rio iiiirikl-j ^fw\A9 nilb kbaD 
aoMitiliv* of bom. atij Um auranrvd prvfipiuuo vbi'cb it ft^rmii wiib 
bqi»T niuinfili«K, i:(k(iAi3iU 4)f hftMC nitmiA of itiorrurio omJn- IIaeM* <f 
atnwiDTrW fornu^ bvlb villi b^iLf^Wtl'irttie %t\<i mib intnlv ot 
oxU«t m vbilo prtctpilat^* fnn^ frum boiraclo a^rM ; ib« fornior m 
mrifMlafr; tlK^Uller eoDtamelncr130^ioox]d^ nitric xJJ. acJ mnmowifc 
(QtMBiftOD^) — Burmx vtutnJiiH viih bonbcJe aaitl Wkv^nm fumu, »lik 
liydrof^lorikif (tf itu^n^uru; viiJc. u red-bn^vn pra«tpltoi« nf mercuriv 
tx^cbbifidf, imiBUeT, bawffi«t. in qwmliiy tbftu tW whkb ordJiutf; 
bonx |imiiK«»; witli nilnUo of moteurio niidv, it foriiK a li^t jmlk* 
sncnHUil* W baiic niuatc, couUiniti^ oulj I prrcenL of boncLcwii 
(Aaiboo^) 

TkiJiucnBMm (i'«ilH. j4>^- £0. ^) »uu> iltal bo Lu obtobml 
«ani]MiuailB «f Mtraurou* •^^ mnmifjc ox^n wjtb Jiomdo aciiL 




I 



ucncvaovs rHOsriiATK. ^^^B 17 



A- FiKWuiM or Jittternr. — Ttij* ?rj(iij>ninici in r«fB«d: 1. Ilf 

4l||viUDf 2 |i«ru of mvrturic a\\iW ^UU 1^ phmpbr>riiF an<) 1 wntAr, 
wvnirio yhowfctn brinpfvnnc-l mt ilio wmc^ tim?, (PclJciicv]: 2 B5 

ipaonff b«to4 (Blomel tfiih varimtr of [jho*phgM>. t^l, n.ivy); 

r boiDng fti^iiieaiu prul'wliliirj'm <jf (imn-urif with p|j<i*|tli(iru». 

(Isv); &. In Uie ilufimjHbiticiEi of i'fii*Hiti» mvirnron* utr-^pit^ l>v 

atdrQ|[«ii gu i» paeMtd oror dnr^ ilj^hdy brnt^d j-ral'irlilDriJe ottiwTvarj, 
nnKi|iko tlflc pDbifihiile of mercury tiibliiDu. fH^ Ron,) 

PliMfJijJv of ncMurj (1 fc 'Ji is bUok; muy bo cut with rt knlfo; 
pTt« oK vbcn dinl[l«d, Amt TJm iitmA^tlKnrrjH ivnil iLru-nrikMn i}iti ntur- 
OUT; jU>J. *ti«n c^jxivj U* Uia jifr, ;;r3.l^iQi]y Inurm lU jihin|iliiirii* by 
axiiliiliiiit,^Tb)Ll pripfiiml Uy iTJptiiod ^fl) ii Grown (H, b»»y)t br-jtixi" 
■^ (SmwIiw); ooeonliiigtoDikTv.it mraum ■olid %X iboboHin^ point of 
DicvoviT. and mny bo pmcrvf d utiiUUr^ — That pr«|«TOL] hv Ci'>J liiu Ibe 
Imb of d4flc l-n>vn flalin.'^'J'ki* pirpa^Tklktu ((J ) i> mi anLikgrr-ynllnw 
tv, kbirb, wh*JH •im[«i*Jiht tULlili.'iil;' Wtpl. it re>oTw»i iuttj 
roM onii Dii^TVLLry (H. Bo«s /'■>i7jr- f^i 33^-) 




B. Piiou»«Ant or Mi«£Tficirt< Oxiit}>, or Mfnnwor* PiinnMiATB- — 
DiylHimlnl* uf «od« inUM to irirtrmoiM oitmlc tiiruwt iluwii a vbito 
Cfj««llia« puvilrr. At n rvd bnt. llie lall ifiix* off mDrvuT^. and in 
««avwtMl lAto fiLBod mcrcorio pboipbdtc. vhiuh A4>lirliLW* tn u yollow 
fflHt (DriU«£, -V/ni- tf,ireunJ. n. 445.) Whfn IhhM with mtUr. \t 
yi^ldjt A j^rey miitun^oF nwrnirr mul iinrii<r<mijhi»<ii j«a1i, wliilf< tbfl Li<)tiid 
uk«« a|> i& l^ni^ i|uajitity i.if iiivn-urlv i>bu«pb4ilo, (H, Kuw) ImniviviJ 
ID bjilrvciiJoru: acid, ll larni grvy, but i^lofkciiD i>a boilrn;;, u^ftulliu 
KHfOnipP brioi^ of^&tmW. ft;id mercuric iiii'ie, U^jOJlbn Tilh phoflphotio 
Mtd, di»dvin£. (TruranixlurLf.) || .Jiuulvivi impirrrtfi-lly in tulution of 
al-BDiOHffi'ia& (HroLL) T\xt^ att i]i|[OiiLcid uttb ikjooolih cuuhllu luihrnouuit, 
#ff attcniliO c»r tmnuiuii, y^rddr a fihivt« o^itiaiiMn^ pWp]i<ini- urUi ^nd 
ntrnnie oniilv. and * midno wbirb, Irfv-ulf^ loriT'aroaq oir-Jr, lik^wiie 
^i^T^T** mprvoric '>ii>k, motiUio uitnury, ao'l ummoiuA- (^'U^^tf^irir) 
Cold pucaab^loy d»umi)o^«fl tbo Mit oooipteioly : ibo liquid ki frcq from 
toCKury ; «v{Riiiat« of pi^ia^L dceomiiittoi It mlh iho tiJ i>f bcut, ud 
lai^iw a|* ot tbn i*rnn tiimi a AmnU <|LJAiitLty »f intrnury. Arfucoiui ml^ 
pbtrnfim or pb^cp^Hin^ii* h''iil ^Idfil to ilii" Ktit ^LnwLy rniTui'i^t Mif iiirTniirjrv 
}Tn7iiinvidi>rlT) S'. Tr. 17. I. :fU3.) Tbu «lt in loBobiblti in watDi* Hod 
lUicwMo in Rf^nootiA phospbt^ric c^ CarMrjo &cid- 

TrammtJurfli 

aiU'O _.. .^ 410-0 ».VM .. ^^9 
'ai|k>>i>* 4i*7'4 IW-M - 104^3 

C pTii47t*ito«<UATK o» Mccirnouo Oxiuiit or MmtruRcn;* Tvno- 
raotniATT:. — NVbcn cryitalltud m^auroud ahrfttc U trituriticHl ^Uh 
4i-pTti>pb(''pbaxo 4>f jkhU auiJ --jjld H'Atcr, ci bkokiib proL-ipimio id 
oftiUiSH, Had tho li(|uid tnk<M up h. mi-rrunto^ kiU, hot- Irom mercuric 
Olid* BotliDj iTBtfV mftkot tbu proujpiuvu ^Lili libmli-m, voA iatxaik^ 

TOUTL O 




19 



uEncrnr, 



fwkiioQ oonfftining mcmirie and niCTcurou* pliMplntoi. 



(IL lU*.) 

.... ..,'*• o* -'^ 

(Sltomoy<rrO Mvrcnroii* altrala wa* foaad by ^hitIjo l4 yMl, wilb 
dr^pyrupbombrto of MiUt « wlitLa pnclprulo* wM«1i ndllMr 
sar ilitoolred whpn trealtfil irrtliTid ncOM of thr m^O'fft] t.^^. A< 
to SohiiiJZeiibcrvH Iho vnlt <iT«Tainr-il by prwipitaliii^ iPfVrqjVDi oal 
widi iK'pjfropWf^talD of toJu ts n bciLvy. wliUo. cryMalluw p*vikr, 
«ctab1if in nSirJc ftcii3. nni] loavlntf a ri^i^iic^ of mL^rcanA aiMaphovpiMM 
irb'ti iL'uilr-L U lh ^Irriirnpit'*^! I>y Tiy^lTorhlrmo juri<t, WIi#q mVDl 
pri^'ip^l-tlM}^ it i< Kiliihrci ill rtxiviu of Ibr^ tmlk'^t , Bt-cl tW aoli 

vi-bcD borM, 'Ivjioii^c ^ \A.ir\i powdiT. If tbu bo,!! be dHcd »t ItW , 

aruru~:LP.U [n.'^lublG in pTrophoflfbnta nf loila. Vi<l lunii bUck, vbrft 
trr^iW kv^ib lIjuI fl[ibiUTic^ It lunlAJn* h^'4S prv cccL «J t»«Tf4tnaa 






D. FuoeriiATB or MtncrAii^ Oxidb* or MnueiRTC PiiOHritATiL-* 
Formpil br pT«:ipitnliD^ m«]Yario nrtrjitc witb Uipliiupbat^ of mrift 
C^ihffiiUf f>f QIC r I'll ry \% noi piroipililci! Uy ibe twIvHll- Mrrtartc pJm* 
plijiltf Iw H wbilA. Lviivy iK]W>U<r. wbub H>'vmiii^fe it irrioitlual y»JW« 
vbra hf^t^- frrummMuriT) llakiv- toL'ttbir Trbvii liMtrd, aii4 
into ■ dart: yrllfrir glut^wfaiob w>li>lifim lu a tranprmirnl mvM ou 
ll«ftt«d mnr? «ltvngtT iii ■ ^Ih« lobf^, il givi>H uH iiwrnry, oxjin 
BBd pboipboroD* uii [1), uid baw a fviiduo vUkh don not «zk 
ftoj w^bl ruiellon — I* Iiuolalik In vaicv— >|i]l «anliilaa mnrciii-r— «bi 
•nipaniint rviiRplotiily DO fwitLnnwl i^ilion. (Tminnuiilnrll-) Kty^tuo 
iim\\\*iX\WvxXmritt fmm ib^i bhU IL «n4ll ifidDtitj of iRpmurit: UKidi»« i^iJff 
pbdri-borto add. <Witt0i«iii| ftfjjeti, 37. i^^*) CmuUp pou^ cicmcuall 
Uio »eid. witbnut Jiiuolvipff tbu nirrpuric oiiilc. Oirbonatc at poui^ 
talcM n])Anlir pitrt r4 (W mid. bctt 4l tb^ unto Xoiin diaolru ■ potlHa of 
tb<> iti*tn-Hric nticbj, wbfcb df.w» i\ni >*|iumE*< fnxii \%, *ti>ii on ImiliH' 
AffQCNjaB pbHKpboFDiJB fjt vutpbiiroiir' uc-id rnlutrc^ tbv mcrv^JT vf iIm w 
bIovIv tiad ir^f<iii]]ilvti:l^, Cf'\*\ d[Jiil« hvdriaphloriG ftcid JwmItm tbt 
Bftlt ftlo^ly, t1ic vnip jHid, irLrn Iidl ^nd diluio, dii«QlT^> it npvdl^ ; kttJ 
ilto cobl coR^cntnlod «dd du»lT« ji aiilckTy aud AbuDduidy. vid witb 
ev^laiion of IimL From tho MJniKin in hyafutUloH^tdd. prvtoriil 
of tin ihrfiv di^wn mi^rrrirv, I'^j^'ntbrr wrtb tlvipiir |i4iiin>4ftl«i PntO' 
Traidu<* cltlftititfrt bv «<i3prFmiinif ibr brj^nvoblnric XldtolutHB to d 
bol nloobrttl vKifBrtK protochloridc of mtrrpaTy. ^hir4i eryiOillliM w| 
«lcobi4 ]« ompofftiAt iltaca 11 Mppmn tbat hydrcvbWrte bfhl 
Tacr^nric ovldc fmm phi^difjric Mid, Our pnrt of Ui« Hth ditwlrM 
plfflftr in tti^ xjfqroun tidtilinn i>F fi inriB iif al4iiiiiinn43i0' — • 
■(auitiLj of Atan^oiii* bcm^ lCi>'r*t o^^ ^f tbv lir|ii]i[ i* boL Tb* voIj 
irhkb rod4c4ia liunai. «Dnb»in« hjrdtodila&tfi <tf incrcanc oiU* 
MmnoMaftd Tdio*pb»t0 4f nrnmnnirL. (TratiinuHLaTfl. ,V Tr, 17, 1j 
TllA Alt lkke«E*« fi^rokB dr«r nuSnliinia irilL nflwimU^ Hilphali^ 
Dilnt«*f uniQ'jiiA. nViiMviuO ItdiMtflvMin a^u«oiu plmphuieui^ 
bot not in «^or ;« ftloofaol> 




Sf" 



7I-* 



14 'S4 



TrotnoAteC 



1»^ 



5* Tbi« Mit appwi to bo ndlj n pyropLoifito*; at all »v«ali^ lb 




lirnCl^BIC ftCLPITTDC. 



19 






Uinictrnv AM> fiutrncn. 

A< Dife[?LpnTi)t or MKHcrnv or MnAfniHJiiinSrM^iiiP— FcirriKuI hy 
droppiag A niati^n of mvnrurouf iiiliulo Into aqnvourt b]'hy']rmul|ilmti^ vf 
potwiU: or (ly |.iai]rin;i- t]L<: blUr joIutkjQ on rvccTiEly prcd^pitaiod tittd dtLIl 
DMirM difliloniL> fkF nifimirV] '^t by pajwing kydndalphnrie uchJ ga 
thnivli iiB bjiM'ouH K^luliiKi of rin'ii^iitoiL* :ii^«itiilu, WItDu tlihl j[M ii 
.^■lUrvl thmtt^-li nwri^rouii! iijtnit^ tli? tilirico^M, as it ii« *>H ttvv, ilwnonu 
fkiar* Iba hylrcoafiibiuifl atiA. The nircipitiklc in WAblicil witb colJ 
VMtcr,arii] ilric^l ui^t ml rjf t^atio] ai rtTmriHry icnEimiitiirv*. (UflM^Iiiu.) 
B^ick jKiwibif-^Il Sm niHolvMl by u jec^hIU bojtt mtu itrulo'iilpbiJo of 
iBeffCQlj uiil niOUtIJa incrTurr, vvluiili inhv lii> ivi^^'niuHl hy iho micro^ 
«0*|H% bod uiutie«ialcp]ubul» vrLr^n crilumW. Wbca pomi;>t hal Atrimj-lj 
bMilnt* tl >riTeft nff mtroury, hinl aftL-twiriU Jiibliiiira in iUv firrin nf 
donwUr rBvridiii*, Lr/trb.y Jlruiida uUu «^iiJrf. /, o/ Sc. tH, 2i\2) 
led tlio prvcij^itjilc prorliic«(k in mfrrimimi d^ltn l>y byJro«a]|>huHc 
ftS^iitluJimi bylriJinlpbdlfis ^ ■lifliilpiiiilo of mvrrury < Gmboui^t, no 
itb«r hull i]^ rvED'ril til if un iiiUcutp or iDcrruiy aitd Ib^^ |init<uii1|)ELiilff, 
il yicbbsft mulflJIii? raorcury by proBiirD ^bad a Uivti bwaimiij, 
tMolTcd by beat Inin niCKiir^ And cinaabar. 




r*^":::- 



200 
16 






JicV, 



au 



lOO'CO 



11, VuHTOAnT.PHHiH OF Mnftcirnv, or HKkruuir Sctrntoit — 
«- Crji^'J^TFi^ iir /^rt/ S'f^pfi'dr. — Cn'Mntl^ir, C'nnaharifi. r^r-niiU^fi.'- 
iWmiTJtTn o»rf /"ffjioroiroM. — I. /n fAs ffry ivay. Memiry, infPi^iirBc 
«xtde, m tri*iifpl)j*1r of mcrourii? oxidr, iublimrd villi Miljtbiir, y'tnUU 
cinndior. Wlivin ^ »t C u^itu of lui^rcury ottn i(<b]<ti| Eu I ]tnn uf nuOting 
•tfJpfciUV *"(^ ^'>v 'i^^^W tif]At4i>l, wjlb rtiiinCanL Hlimn^', UIE ibo Aulphur 
l>vo>iD» tkit^k* fkjmbiuuliun takcf pljuo Ha(I(ltin)y.fti,tcndrd witb tvolnliua 
af li^bt Eiad b«iit» iitid ^ilh violflnt vnkckl^n^ narl pi-i'jiM'lLujL of tbi^ iiiiuh. 
The rviukiit;; coinprjuud cibjHiU K bluikiib-icd culuur, nad rrri'|iji>r)tly a 
diiliui^t rvJ ■tnuk ; h may bo raipirdvd sui n[i]i:ihj.r i^rlly uiiKoit vjlb 
bb;<-1c ffil|il^ii« of nifljvitty, on-l pnrily wiili luiciiuibinf^i mercury and 
antpliE^r rn i *t&to of mJiictto Jitljt^ati, Now, irbrn tbifi rriKk product, 
■fivr bciiid P'liL Tilled, is niiipd willi u innnZL quniitity irf feolpbur, UJjd a 
glikM Coiik Iialf £Ilod with it ii loosely do^na wiib n cbnn^oal »tf)]ip<Tr, 
iUnb to ivu-tliirdji q{ iu duplli in Hdud. and rxhiixi'Ll fftr iciinr ImuM in n 
r«il hnrit in i Mow^lmwin^ wmil-fEiriUM'f^, a Hiibliniiilr nf prirp crijujilrAT ti 
abuhHMl. Tlitt oiotM uf Autpbur, bvinu murv vnlatilc thojt tbo cinuabari 
•Mw.-«; forcipi ni«bild n^main in tbc ^irm of ouLpbiJcd nL ibo bottum of 
iht ibuk. If Cbe upper phrl nf tb^ ll/uk bfroiiK^ ton bitt> n porttnn of 

cinular mxy \tp IrmI }>y Tol^lilij^linn, 

mff^oj ef itrrftar^iiia in Ainttt^-J'HH- ITO poumU of moreary 
gridueiily odd^I lo &0 itontKlr f^f fi3i>1tii'J hiiLpbur i.'unuuDcJ Iu a <b«i- 
irnn jpol> tW fiti4«H*1* Wiof iticTccI up^iHi flti rron hpnfnlnf but not so 
ivpaiUj A« lo ai?*e rite to iii?tiTa cuuLmtlinn-^lho miidin^ iHiiirriil <tiii 
ui iron pUto^ uid bmkon into piooo* ofici cooing — \i.a\ ^va \v*j^ 



20 



HEBCiniT. 



mmU put inW lianil-jftrt ettiiafcle of holding ll jioundanf wftUr. 
aahliuiin^t ^'^**^^* ^'*^ (^rlVicn c^liuiicit 4 fcl liiMti, cUud iiUliiit, ibJ 
dft*oJ 1*: lliw buttnm ; flu'V Jtm miik to iwc-tliifJa of tWir it'^pUi ia i 
farnncr^ in wliic^b thvW lowvr |mrl li* iLf^kto^l la rnfliir^a. j^ fi^v hADd-JMV 
full nf thr tnixlor^ o-rc llifown mtn irtwii of lUr^ nnMrnin^ rcgtH 
tW r*oiiiJ:<nt> loft fo irratklc R-ii^l lium, tiU lioiiroHl'^r part of llie o3 
vnlpbur vulalilih.']!, in-l ti]« fliiuie itiinliiiahfH. Tlic HiHKrtb, 1ot«| 
Ii iWn coTcriTd vlibn iliiok, iniooih pl^toof codt'lron : iW plftl«> 
M loon lUi k AttfFiriimt qun^ititj' nt dtinftbor hiui cwll^rinl vpo* tt; I&* 
DintiH^tHT wliiHj h[LH roM^linl 'in llii< upfwr |inrt nf Ili*< \'t4i«rl purt1i«*l ^*a 
■jCkin ; k irt'irU plulc pal iii) Ac, Aro, Tliv vcintvnbi of the vyiiDJcr tr* 
ttimij up from tmit* to lime, and frcAbmutcrlriJ Jntro<]af>od. Tbc cisnahtf, 
after bcJni; ilfltduhi>J from tbc j*IaLu, » ground u tridy v prjMtiU« wili 

MnAfnl (rf pfrptrnfion in /diriif. A Tmiiibpr of crwik*, Adi coatMiof 
^ pountlf of pinindtd Bulphnr and IS fxtundv of m^rcdrf. are nwd* t« 
Inn upinn tbi^ir axm fcpr ino or tbrn> hours, Itll the Dc>nli«ii* nrr o^ 
Trrtni, w^rli Alight Dvultjiian of hi9(it> mlo ■ bn>vri |iowJer^ 100 poaR^i 
of tinfl powditr nrv tbi^ ^iilradaetd lalo iku upright ^Jhnl-iroti ojliadtf; 

EroTJikii^ly bcaUsI rn a fiirnu^; tbtcylindvr c«ver«d vilh an iron «aptuL 
rpl iht-frn hy vrpighiM, uW tho crackling of the maoa ii over; iho irrm 
<4fii«J (favraapgn mpbod hy ooe of utonv-wftn^ k«Fins iu ^mk tm^ 
Dtfccnd vitb t tobo BDd rocDitrr, Aud tho Sr^ ipciinM^. Th* lioM daifr 
baroolleola fn ihr fopllAl, which ia ftfuf-wtrnk hroh«a in pionen; thil 
which conderiAm in itu Inlw And rrci>it<?t, if thii'hI wtUinxemf of tuUWi 
i* n^MfiT (» Lhif 'jTiniiliTi iutMidiU'iht at Ihr iimL ojUfiiTiiLtinn, The nn^- 
W, nfu-r htiDLT ^nrlv ifrtitinil u-ith wiLlt^r, U wi<H loik^i v:ilh polAak-Ur, 
nod wft*bft| wilb Wlins ami with ^oM waur, fMEl«>boj-lifb> LrM,) 

CAiitt4f mrthaif. 1 pnrt of Milpttar uiJ 4 parti *if ni^nury ve n^ 
Itmod tu to *4rthoii vi'ui>l, (fi wiriufi -.tti ttwu divinr, ki-iit t^finttuIlT DtvtiW 
t* InlfiJ; thi* fire if kopv up fvr four-ntiJ^lMi^iLty l^mm; lb« TOMofbrvhci 
npn/t«r «iioHni-: tbc I<^n piiro KuUinmti? trparutcil; the par** pMfte 
poijndf*! up, n.ml fhr powJiT nilt'^'l JEiln n Inrp^ T#^ liFFcti with wsltff 
tbc vntcr» viiOi tbc ccum fiuniiufi on U.poDred olT nftcr « nhtl^^tW 

SrocHt brine tw){'i^ repealed l nnJ liutly, ibc «oiIini(^iil at tho bott<«i il 
riftJ- f-V, £4inl. J. -:/», tf, 3J'i.) 

RTmipmii nnnAliAT^ whrtlmr prrptnul in tbi> dry or in tlx* 1|*bM 
«iiy,»]*nvt |iAi«tii]f!v of y«1btw ; the rkinc^r. whirh In ilx lh«H W 
ilvqf. iodiAci Co oinntDo 04lonr» ■!thoaj^ no foni^ infticor tarn W 
^cUvumI in U. txcc|iiinj{ a liulc jflat. By Ih^ tuhliniiitmn of cmmm* 
ClDHftlaLT with 1 pfl*r ci^nt, of mlpbidr of vittiimny, m clatk ■CqoI'^vt 
cinnnWr W oltlAinpik, vrbicb Iphcihiib^ hrnwu-ttul *f lt«n p»1r«Ti4ed: bnt if 
Jl yn- fltiiply in-ntin<raad npfnttt^^'ly boilvd vr'tih wtAaitrvn of liver «l «alpb A 
then lh«rou^bly wu|ic4 uid digcatod with hvdrucljlorit^ ncii), ftnj ^fti^ 
ward* wubM Aod dried, it become* cikclly likf^ Ibo CbkiM** 
but ofn iialV HcfT colour. No Nilrmony cui h> <lvtoci4il hi IC (W4 

The prnnpftl p'lint to h« Ltrcnd^Kl to In lh« nrvpart^on «f 
by cubliiDAlinn. U thil no bl»rk, amonibnitH >i)t|ibidc ^ niiinl irHli 

X /fi AW jftimih/ my. The blucK, Lruorphi»uri mlpbido qF wmwvtn 
obtafnd br ib« ftdinn of hy^iwuipharic lusiil, or ^f nlknltno fcjiUaai 
^MlM or Dydnnlphiu* on nMn^ur^. iu oxid^and anlto, isoMTcrlnJ 
b^ ojDtBct with itikulino hydf^wBlphiUv, doirly in the «<ijd, but^utaUy 
wbtti bttUd, i4t« the i*d Milphide. 



iT 



McMunr. bf^tftUd zlq<1 dijfcttcil with Bo^I<;'i vplrrt uf aiilfibur (}l. 4SA) 

B'ttlda ciaiLabaj. (Fr. Ilaffi^n, Ot*£rr. phy*. iAtrn. I.ttt. 2, Ote^ 3lS 

kilo )i luitrk jKiwiWr, «liic», lifttc tliivt* il^^^ JiiiuitiTKiun in x\i« ]ii|iji4i, ]■> 
ooiivi>rlviUato Ad* vpioulw of crvNtnlltioxl cimmW, A BiiiiiJi^r rcnult i« 
obUinnL trjlL pulvcrLS^J PulpliiJo of uicrcur^t obtikmcd by Fubld^ sulpLivr 
Uid mPTOury togcllitr with nicirurip oiiJ*^, ftnd Jiki^'wii**^ witli tho tnnul- 

eit« HUi] iumiiJ«iiitj>ti]Llt- uf nrj'L'urio hi»Iv, im:*"|ilirjx ihut iht' luttcr 

^Dtiitriy of il Id ^'imnirl lUvm ititt i-umalmr. Tlio Itluck procipitnlo, llJfl'^ 
vbjcb ftjiirit of raJrhiir yirblA uilb DuTsrcuroaa nilratr, A^ciu^ro^ h. ApWdid 
tvi mlaiir after e epw liLturv' ijijiult^Lou in froih «^irit ci tu)|>liar^ TEio 
bfaMk jiroci|iiiU1o ubtnjncd itom ]iruloir(jWrEd& of n^<!rGiLry doH out cbitu^o 
into cintiAlar in 1<ua tbiin Ji yijir, Pi^Eiuuir Lv^r uf A^EpiHiir mcls tiiucK 
tnnm itlowly ilmn Jtn^fuiti n Hiairit- (l^iiin^, ('A^rir- rrj>rriiamt. 2,4i\f\.\ 
Th# b]«rk rireeipJUlU wtiiv^i Lfiv lulpbtiiv-. b)'dr»i'bkinU<M.!iud niLTiiTi-H ut 
uifwary yield wiih nrnmonjoml or pi>tii-«k liver cf aulplut. "urns rod 
alovly qdJ after loh^ ilnmrUnif, jtl oAlinnry idmprraluroj^ but r«;>idly 
»bf ft 1iA,kiniJ- ['rutiK-yorulr *t\ miPi'iiry yii'bl' r«'fimFi;.tMv IaI"* <'irinjiWf, 
AiiiULUuiMiial litfTF iif i-ul]>]iut yirliJH a nmnr Htii'lv-i'iibirimiJ |jrin)ii^t thui 
poUMio Uv«r offulpbiir. {Prrjvit^ fPi'M, ^2iy M\-\ 

Iht blzick pDTrdcr clilairKi Iv intumtmj; 1 puru of m4?m]ry crzth 
Spkrtt of lali'hur lill X\\c rtajilii ^ -.A Un^ mptiJ i» iJii:«(toyint, ]LL-i|iitro)i a red 
Ctdouj wbi^u imiuurwd iu a viJueiuh ui (jutubu; livrr- of wululiur ul <3 , itid 
ylald« 7'DJ paru irf modi-nihily ^(>ih1 <iiiiriiiW. 'IV* Murk |k<wdi^r likO' 
•i*n rirl<^ rrntiiJkftr wh'<Q innHr-msl in ecp^jr livrr of pulplnir ivnd bydrn- 
Aulpb^tv nf ojiinK'niit, but not in uaufllr Amnioom. Mcrruriu i^iido 
biLickvni wbtn imuiLTkiTi] in Ityilrouulfjliuto of am inouia, but iif(«rw:i.rd» 
Canu (ndoaUT rod frum ccp to t>ouunu and ofior 1 1 day* yiuldi IQG'2 
perCMll. of bnx^t nd r^iurindntr, wliu:li duljlimcM witliout FOfllduo. Wilh 
pDtamo liver of futrdmr^ Ihn jirmJurt til'Ujin-iI i'imihijiIa »f 101 fln pur^iiL 
^rtuuftbif, trbioLi mu u Vf^Lhiwi-ib iritk'M^unoV) iLoil wlii>it viiUimod yivbU 
tt «nuil qutDlity of niota]]t<^ mcronry m ivtll ae dntiobiir. CaJomol 
ii^ialril vitb hydrofuIpJiAtf cf Amiiioitia, blnflcrnd At flrnt, &nd Aftoc 
•nvnd (kys yiidiLn !lil7 p f (tfui. uf brova.rt<| titiitftbar ; (villi potaBUO 
Ctor of vu^nr, it yivldx 9]>-5 imr viinL TriiiutpLAttf of luoiviirlo uxldo 
4lgtHAM\ hi S dHj/iii bydrmiii^baiOuJ' Hmmonla, yifilda Mil pr oonL 
of cmUiU, hiTirg iLo liark roluur id BuMjrji«<l dnumbur, and Woiaiug 
brigbt red by tritunLtkoo, n flonnll qTinnlity of mrFLiury is fouml en the 
Uqaid. tu #otutiou of pvUmIo Lit«r of luljdtjr^ t]i« niercuru' eiiLidiaL« 
ylold« IOS'9 |>«rcoDt, of dinj^y yollowiiL-rcd ciunabar, w^j4^h HubljiniM 
vtthout rmiduo, and '\n ihrii^y oonircrUid into ordiDAcy olLtaabar; tbo 
)ii|uid fV-nUirjA iin nipUlHi; merrriry. Jiftttrvr-i*^ mlufi\lU imniarud for H 
f«v diyi in bydmulplata of ■mmonl]|^ yivbln Dikfl i«r c4.iuL uf a viuLut* 
fed «ry«lallii3c pciwdor, caoaisiin^ of oiuunbu', wbti^h tfiibUitittN wltbuut 
rc«iiiu(i; wiiU piila»if livrr of stili-Lcir, il yicldfi Ulia p*r o«(jI. t»f bruwu- 
r«iL, jiuliiifulLjit nniMbiiT, (BrunHUf, i'v^f^. 15, flUO.J Wbcn roi^cfiOj 
jirvparod vr\iHK* priV-i|iiiiif; in iiiiujvtvud in bi-hydruhulphiLtu uf aniiitijuin, 
or in uioboiulplddu of aniuicitiiutii praviously witEmlud with •ulpbur, tbo 
tdAf^ Cttli^ar winch it t^rtt Hc<^ULmi pWff« at 40 nx &U'i tbcuujflj n?d- 
brotru ioto tlio U-ftuIiful lUik utETiLiJie-rTd of Cltin^Hfi vftraidJojJ, tbo 
«ban^ Lalliijf pUcw iiioro i|UJtkJy u tbi.< liijuid iq mote riiuc^inlrMtod. 
Tbocolonr mity be rptidnrod ttiiW trEgbior by luUi^qui-nt diutf^lio" «itb 




amm'mm v'fldn with mrrrutio «olt% i* roiiv*rtij4 Uv immrrtion In o^kiUiD* 
1vv4rtnnil]>lijili» itLlo rimmbiir, llto «lmnj!i' ulti»;i pliir* thu mow ^Atiljr V 
tGv iGQiIKiFntaro u 1iJ|fhcF, kDiI a> llic? KlLntinc hy>ln>4iLtfi1iiitM coiristm « 
lart*?? JixcriiH uf ■uTj-liar. (Gm.) The rod coluurinff of (ho lilftcli tmlfiliiAf 
0/ mfircnrir, |*nNhiflwl hy Inuitm^ it Wilh »tiitiun of livtr c^f nalpbitr, k 
'^rr* to rrv'lallimtioD, trlurli ii^ r«n'VrT^J pE)*>iil-tlr< hj iU niilubihly in tb> 
linr of iqlj^ur ^^m 

Parliyttar node* '^jHVparathn in (Afl hamid V^ff : ^^M 

Kitrhhcft tSrhrr. J. ^, •J^O) inloralM in m poTwlnin dub. JQO pirt^ 
of im-p;iiry wUli 2.1 |Kirbi cd J)r»wrtr« of milplictf, ni»i>Tfmin;i> the vtiiton 
vUh potoab-ltiy. till llm RttUlily nf ifii- Tiittrtjunr In dndra^t*! : ho UmO 
mm* i\M nian, ftiit trituration t^onatonll;'* in ft ^qIuIii'D ^f £3 ptn> 
putuli'liydrHlc fn ^!l piirU WAt^r, rrphf'jng (hr> wnlpr u it rvApoMM^ 
CLII, JH ifjunl two hottWL tb« Maok colour uf tlie miltufe chmiKT^ InlirovB, 
nmi lli^ri -(Ujckly to Ti>d. The mn» U then pTnpomtod. nill «rlb mo- 
Bt&ijt Lriturati«n> ton Ihin pii^tr-, lill tlic r^l colour hEk> attained jIj ulmiiM 
dt^fTCd of htifiblnp<\ h'liPTriJpt>n IUp hm.t i« inmicimt-dy rrrivuT^d. 1/ 
bh^ bent bo D^r coijLiiiui«d fooi; rruHi^li, tiro [Irip rrif r"b>iir i- net fatly 
di7T«top«d; and If it bo iippliixL only n Uw tocauAm loo \<mh:. tb« cvtovr 
fibanjftf to brown, and CAnnot lie br^iu^-lit luick n.|.fLin to red, 'Kir«bh*ff) 
In rMiAniniMiriA of lh« Lu>jfTi^t pidh* aF pnrji*]i, 4 (Wrtirin of iho »u1p4>i» 
Df nii'n'iit-y iliwnlvcv iti tbtf livrr of tLilplirir^ nrnt in ib'jicML(<i| on tbo 
odiLliion r>r v'htL'T, In tfaifl pn>«ce>« tborrfon-. it u ncnHmry to wub, 
tirdi wjib potn^b) and tIjfrD. but not before, nitb ivat4>r^ (Brucn^r.) 

Ba>?bo]f (.StJter. J. 3, ITU. at&f» fi^/, .4r'<, 1J*UV, l» :fT} h<«ti uJ 
ajulLLtu* fur 4 buur*. ;md [li'/Jt di^ri^'U fur IS Imurii, u mixUmuf 4 |iartl«f 
n^cr^iiry. I of Kiilj^ljur, 3 n1 piii^-h-bydmli^, nnil fl of watt'f. 

Bniiiacr(^oj/^, lA* itf^iciirpfolly triCuratM lOU pArt? of mrrriTy wiib 
38 part* uf ftimrn of HiilpbTir, till ibe vliiJr it fonvcrtr J into p^^biop*^ 
4 prooQu vbiob rvquirb ^ buurv for im*!! (|UAn(it!va, uui II br^an Ji ibo 
qiHknIItyr anouDb lo a fftw pfTunil^^-ftrid b^wtd h tn a |Kkm<1n]n 1>Min or i 
«Mt-(rviA pot, witb ■ fif4i]l>nii i^f ^.'1 ptirU 'if jtv^lik^h-byilntf iri 1^19 to IX* 

Crlji of w-fctl^r, k*i^pin^ tbo 1«^i{i*mFtiti« iitiif ^rmly «t 45', aud nmr 
tin^ ii H'at ki'tiTV AO', At firrt, tlip tiilKtiire if <HLntinn*)ty "tirrKl with 
II10 p7vl1«i aftorwnrlfl froni tim? tu lime. Tbc ^ntcr whioh rmfiorMM ii 
ff jnlwU, BO lu not to nllotr ihf miitnro to luijntro iIl« thickbMHoTft 
JcUy, Whrn th* mblfminK bv onnr iK-tfnn, Hblrb )ci^innl1y lakn pbc* 
In mboul 8 liDtiTx t\u* iM'nt mcivt nrit bx Hlfitrti>d In riof xbovv 4J&~'; and a 
MOa w tlitt rocL tiit> altTkhiv^ lu (tri*ittnfl dc^-mr of brigblnMi^ th« TatI Ii 
ItttOTod ffvni tlic firv, or olKk vbii^h it bctLcr, tho miilurr in k^ fir 
tOQU boar* «ipapd 1* ■ eoDtler befit It iv Ibtn vntbed, ind tbo lof 
enry vbjeli remjiina mctolUc. topdumlud bv Iw^ntion, vbmupoa ii jtaMv 
from IQD ui 110 por com, of dnnabar/ bat fitilo InfbHnr lo iha i^Hl 
natifo raring, and far itip^rior to tbat obUinfil by robliDMtnB. TW 
Abov^mimiioopid pit>tkcr1iMi of Ihp ini^rodiobld givi«* tfao Ifcri—t •mmM 
of oinaabar- 100 |«rl< of uicrcury yioM wttb 10 tarii df ^nlphnt aW 40 
of potaib-hydjvip. 107 c]nn*b»; wivh lf?^'.t fliEpbnr and 3t piMb 
bydraU^ 04^; with :F^ lo 40 >til|>bTir And 4ta potuh-brdr«t#. 81 5; woi 
Wilb 30 nilpbuf and AO UDta^h-byilr^tr, oniy 47 8 cinmnar, (BmniMV. 

DObvvvuHr tSdiv^ f I, 3^(0) gi.-iit]y bmt* mcrnrnr "ith a nlatioi of 
pmtaadlphidv tu i>o4a«iiun. Irilnmtiik';; it f-mtinually. tiki tbe TncrcuT It 
«mrorl«d iMa a daHi rvJ powder, a ibnn^ wfnchV-Ti'rilli- lak** jIm* 
in aboatan bvur and a Laif ; be lJliki dv<iint« Ibe JiijuiJ (irfiA 



fit for ant'ilttrr prcfuntittti of dJuaobor), nn^ trltamLai tho 
potvclcr wilb a arnnil c{Uantit> «f diloM poUmhlcy M iu' or l-S . uW tl 
Afiquttvi 4 iwry n^ c^iluur. 

If lb>f uiiiitilfAi' Lair Ir^wuiJii- brt^wii frum tijiiuff bt'iitV't t<K> Itaijg ^vjth 
«ulphur nod iHil^h-W* it mny bo rotUiril Ur itii? ita,lt: nf tliL- tinwC 
voimiljon Uy iJic o'l^itiou nf n'atiT &cJ Uin apjilicEbtian of a nioiicr&to 
faral. (Stoich, 7^«^f//. a:-, lUT } 

Tb. MATllaft (JvuiCrt. ircA- 10, 4D7) pliwn* tb# !ti(fr«tluLiit" In bi]Ulai 

doMd witb corki, und intokri ibo^Lj in n Wx, n-hiok Jti b»UMic4 li tbo 

iiiip«r b««ni of « AW^miM. In £4 f>r Jlti hilars at ordinAty teniporntum, 

tbe ouut boiiitifiil i-iiiua^iiT !•< i>btait]oil ; it i* uiM^mjpdii wibibcd mm! drjod. 

Thii mcihod nol '^int^ bu th« ul^'UDtagc of dliqMiifinjr wuh iLn Ubour uf 

trilEimtiont but tt jikivit^ [ircynitiU tb« liUhf-fLo iincvjiltnni;'! fiiLvi^ft; of 

I Ibr riiiimfiAr Miti* Uit Lri'ft'ii tf^I^, vrlnrfi i> >ri htiUr ti» uk** jjW'p »ii ttm 

Utffdin&tioi) <jf bvat, 1'Iil' tiiit^utr it ia>lvbtv'l tu Murliiu fvV tno tpkudid 

pfbflmCQf of ihifidnitnW^ 

Ihtf *Utirt; tl «"■/ hIm bft iliuoWril out bv liyilmrlilmin AfiJ- — /iW /i^rf 
nian'iiiit lii-himl ^m lx"'ti<>", iti th^ tWrn of » fiiwil ^rruLi'tliti^ hihI yieldc 
f btr'ii(I« tif WJ. *tilb ^Mtition Jif (-bbriuLi ou Wibni; t^iti Fubvlum iritb 
byiiroclilonf acid ; it may ilUi> he txmvctiyd by Urp r[Uiuititi(jd of boiling 
to Alt' r — hi-n^fiit itfofL V.myy]Koii\ii.iic oilouron l^t nppliutioit of liei&tj 
ijii'Vi > i«<l colnur to akuhol. 

f/vpAfu-A-^NniLMi riiinnloT itinl tnnny of tbo ftrtifiptui imrifttbu 
ffimi t'tyiMlm \tr\uu^Um til I-Ii4 ilniiii\tiAtPiitii\ ri^-Al'in^ tii« jimnj^ry fbnu 
lifrnj^ ttn KTif4> tKonilKibtJtwt, ^■[y. 1,']^ 1;1,V tGO. ftnd utbor fonuj, 
H : r*=7l' *a : f* ij-'or j*= lOs J a; acnvigo inLr&IJd lo r and «. 
CidUftbir nbtaiuct) by AuMimaticjTi EiMumcv tho fonit of dLrout iruhima^ 
^pr>riCe i^-rnirifT v! iJir- ii;LTite iriiHord» ft I) Ui H'l ^ of iIjo nrttfii'mlly aiiU 
liittv'l r>:im|<iiuiil, 80^02 flCiin-1vr]), A-J34 (ri»l. Iluutby), In (Lm^ ujiu* jt 
U CDchincnE mlcupeib IniLdpuanl, JUiJ biu ud lutiiiiiiintiiK^ \\ialte; ltd 
|m^r !■ vatlcl. iS»otni?i lirQir-nijb wboa C^I^T lic^alfd i ^mto brawn 
*l tSC\ Niil black aX % Uinht^t (,i!iniicj'ntQjo; but it iJii^ Imt Iim not butiii 
(nmft unouj^b to ttrnto it to vulaliKxv, It racovon tt* doc Mulot cvlonr 
Uk oeolin^i 

KrliEiHiLLi ft 
I'liidJl. GuiliQuH. MmihxijJ. btltUom^ ficfoln. 
B|-^ J€U -. ae'U ... »i ... Au-^i ao'^11 ,.., »ij^jlr ..,. Hfl'tt 

«. i« ,, ij J9 ^ i a ■ i3j a n jH^ , U'Ti , la* 

Vial. A>- tf , Vol. Sp, gr- 

n^ir of Mf r.iury ... A . Ih^-OO I .., «'6S0O 



Tlw opinion of Pi)mcn»y tliftl duitabiu likpwi-ft mnUin» ntyif^n, hM 
tvtitcd by Frrjutft ((^A 3^% 171) ftinl Segum i^nn. TAimn 90, 2AS}. 

^ B*«3F¥i6'/rtH, ,Vuf,pu-./. IV, iftO) liM rJ£»ininr)»l *e*/inii »OHrri|npn« 
ftf DoXlvo viUlHibu; f'^)) Ifoui Now AbiiLcirii, in CiliftiniJii ; (ft), from 
LlMid«}, in Spain: (f), from MoicbollbiiiUbur^ : (i/). ftvui \\<ilf»t«ju, 
felbitiuji kTv tJiu lacLii ruulte ot Ibu mialyiw: — 



H 



24 


^^H 


r 


WBCtilT. 


^B 


^^^^^1 




CiWwiii. 




Spaltt. 




l(^^^ 


Nf 


«rM 


, 


»■;* 


_.?<SSP 


^'S-. w« 


s . 


it^f 




1II2I£ 


ll'« 




¥r 


i-js 




li>'M 


-!:;:!;"« 


. - »ii 


c*o__. 


l'«0 












041 
0'49 








M 


^-,„. 


1«'<1 


T.r!"'»' 




1 



»P'JIS 



VV'40 



The Oalifomijui nT« hna » hrifdt r^L ofilcnir. uli^tljr )ndiniEi|; M 

Cnrpili*, ldJ appAt* l<» Kiii« Wii iinjvrffrlly clnrvij fmiii a mjfk, \\^t^ 
rt^n c«T(h. TFhioh con W culv icrviicqi ftX'iu iu feaHncv. U brtab 
vjifanul mudi <lttUtii1tv uailcr Im luromcf, aud b ftficrvanU Gftoly 
t^Ttrnd tfi |HintUr, vrilb lim irirtpUrrn of »iii<t bright rrvBlA-lliun putifk** 

much wurv pur|itv lli^ii llion \noa vxpf^A. ]l if (mvi-iHit] kI iirvyuW 
jntcrvab byr^ihia bandaof triiicr, hiknl^cryfiUlLiuctiibcnil-AppuviJLlj 
oalmrPcHiA noii ijlj^^rniu. lu the tUtc &f Bnc powJfr. U h^ a vctj 
tirilliiLril tvrrii^lic»n i^uluLirf mutb dnrVor llmn tbtU u( ibr iuUMdV« or«L Iti 
«|imAo gTb*rilj IB 4'410. Il !« fuuuci in i;r-U J» a uLniluiii uf yvllowiA 
«artb ftV r»E Uii«k, Tbo vrin h ytry loj^, ami cropa out vn lim MirCbo^ 
trhcTc It i» Viirkr-1. It yicliln ■ lnJY« qLuntit^ of nivrcarr, lO^OUO IUl «f 
wLii^b bfetr LiH?u vbtAiiJoii frvtm it in turcL' mviiLht- Tb': oc^urrcnor of 
UtJt mnml hu boi>n knovu to Uit uaUvoa froia tunc inkmcmorinl, «c li« 
CDT* of r»i] «anh| vbirU tboy ciiij>?<\vvd Tor |iaJii].Liij; tliPir btMlJCriL Tko 
ora from Abiiadfo in tvpnin i^ likti tW CnlirkFrniMi ijtit, ma^^vti. Uot bM^ 
1cm UiLlianl. knd mocli barrier, T^ti'n^jL'icl 1(4 uum4« nmall yvl^ov 
j«ichca <d Ifoa pyritoi nrv mwuUrly dijiribiucd. \n ibo lUto of ta^ 
Mnrdfr, it bu b dull, bfrtrk-rcd cubwr. ^^p. s^ <^ 0?'''- Th^ on> ^Jf 
MiA'lirlliittjIh^wr^ w dntk mt brovn, r.ryflUlIiii4\ br.tiTy, vrt^ liftril, MM 

Mttbjr- looking mic«nLl) with dntk.liviil paUlvv oocurrinu nt inUvr^ 
m iu Aobrtaooo. It U ret7 L^, and yield* * liglit piic^-ccdowd 
pootkr. 1 

/toM»j«^i»JL>^ Cinnabar boatvd in tho mir lums wltb n bin* Amph 

C'cldiiix tulpburuui hcU and mriallio morodry. Whra ■jblimc4 irilb 
mpbkck or charrcal, tbff jrr««tm p»rt dvcompoiMa^ nM^t&llic taitnnrj 
bting ««p«nlnl, i»iid n larvp auutiiiy of brdrtwcia ew cnntaintn}; tuLiibar 
•nflr«L (f, C, V«g»l. ArJ«^i, * WotfM tfcrtrftirt*. 5, 7CL) Tfa»t wW 
^V<^l took fer hyilracrii ^1 rontainlag aulpbur U fmHj rnp««r«f 
'tiilfdildc of nirbon : ft if*^^ 1*^1' °f I'l^ nmiabar r«maiiu mdefvappoMJ: 
(Oorllilor-) (-"^iiabv vidiiiilitiHl al Ikr Ui-rirminjt itf a nd-bot tabe 
tlirov^b li^irb avurf^nt of bydrogm m pavvM, yivl'l* a Iw^ ^vui 

KitiMi1|4iBri« (W'ii iw* and n biMk «QbtimMt» Ci^nlmniog a largaa 
iPKDmJ glnbulc4t bal do incrruric oinlc. I'ltcgnikQlLl [What W 
of the oiyiE^ oftbo wtff l| Bi^-iliii^ »uUr, uiu^u* alk^ii, and kydt^ 
oblwic add, oxen no (Ivrunipoiin^ acii-m, Bl^iJiou cil of titriuJ fiwi vt 
nttrliUfoiLi «c>d, and b^vtr mirr«urLc tnlnbaU. <Einiid^> Nitric tM 
nvrtii but a firHil« utinn. orrTi trlmn niit^L by hcaL Aiiva-rf^fia 
TtrrlMitljr, or«it a1 ordinary tr<m|ior<tt'irt«, divolvinfi Ibo mvrimry V 

MMo, otol pjtiy ODDTcrkd into snlfhorio wiJ. lit cbli^nno p« eiita»lMr 



UBIECLHIC SLTPIirDE. SPm^ ^^ 

llviJly, rvrmiug ohliTTi'lc-nf nulphar nuA rlili^rS Jt* iif intTOurj^ Cino^ 
■ with dry prolocLlorJdo uf lio jjiwo* *»ir hydrooblorio adU. witta 
InwM; of luTph II r»h* twid^ nml Intvn* riiid^ic i^tUi^ (A, Va^aM (In LliU r»- 
»rtitHJ,4ioliUiriLitfufiin"rouryiimwlli«r*"lvw(l: 2lIi;S + Sij('l = llji'Cl+SitS\| 
ClncmW lrf>iM wiib »qu«j[Mi« j»fr;tucbI<jrtd«of lm,tr(i'*fHotf liydrosulphurio 
ftfi<l bjilruotlorio Oiud, >nii u oaavertc'] into u bnma miiluK of imA^ 
■ompovd ^nabor, ia«uUUc nirrcury. urotfj^Moriile cf tin. and bi-oxido of 

lin. !A^ Vu^-i^H K^utH. An-ft. ?S. H2.) IL m ililTJmIt Lu u<L>]rr*tjirri| by wbftt 
rt^otiuu lbtf*D|inrilurt]iirtf foniitHL ^, AciMrdiiiij tuDblttiy (^/in. Pktyi-rju 

75, 231^), finnuLKLr tunj4 iuplatitly blai'lc whvu iui[ii(^r>Hid inaedhjti if 

«iJv«r*Qimltf (ToTiUinniiC ricp^ of uniinfjiiin, utiJ may bp r^o^iSf*! »it!i 
o-rUiuU' bv Dimim of tlii* rouiiioa, own wbvii mixcil vitli otti^r bvlJuri. 
ikiiJ uhI iu n pijpnoiU ; tbc T4;cLPCiLin DoriJii^tii m thi? formation of nulfjUido 
of vilvor and mrTip/^uulfl iif bit-^b^ nilhtU of Tiic^ri^itni? oxiJo witEi iiioroiirk 
ainidp Acoirdiiik; tn liii'ibt^iml K^ijij' iJttftt-fftn'rirht^ TH'rU, ;l^J , tirjpiEm^uL 
■ii<i *Ql|>liiilif rif irii^ wTiQU frv^nlily pn'ui|'iL.!itvi), uivv tliu uu^ti- r''udiii]i 
wiUi siJvfT uUrulc vJLhouL nnimoiiin. 11 Jraiit tin, ittitim^TiVp «^'id n^riml 

lite Mcrfiiiry |» ilintil <>vrr, Kiiivl riiii>lio klbitlU ftnd ib^^ir c&rbi^nj^lAa 
libi*n*ix- ibii iiH'crun/ iiii ipiitKjEi, ^liilir Ji mJiluru i/f muliiJki^ lulijliidi! uiiil 
alL^JJuv Hulphattj roniains fwbiiid ; 

(^rboTuto of podii. axicl itl«o llino, if it bi? loWoil vifli a (VHiifii qunnti<y 
vf cbifRuaJ, iirodiioos conLploT^ docoinpofliiic^n of tba oinnab^ir, (BcrEbior, 
Ann. Ciitm. J'Affn. ^-iy HK) Cinanbar j>:ni(rd wilb ifh^nKiLk nf irnJ j^ivoa 
olT *li1|>biin»(i>H tifirl and n^im^iirT, Fi^H-viuj; vrry |iiirri mj-lx1lii^ ]vnd Jiod a 
fLmnl tl^if, wbidi, if tbr Iriii^n^ifin ]i m't in vi>ry ^r4-at rturu, nvrtums 
imdccvnipotcd cimnibap. I IT ptiL At.) of i-inn^bLir hoiUrrJ m il di^ 
UlUlory ftpjjamtufl wiib djtftront qimntilioa tf litbnr^jpn ylM tijo fillowjng 
mtiiillJi WiUt 4<fl pi*. I 4 Ai,} ]ji]Hi.f>;f= flnlpbuidiiji anii gnn, MM] pU. 
(nt^irtr 1 At.) Wrl, hjhI iin i»|fHijim, liliu'Li^b K'^'y "'"it' J"''^^ (jIh-hEuhi uf 
fulphur in llic cfTiniibtir «lioid>f Uikr tip 2 uiumy of o£Vi,'C[i tnna Uiu 
liUlirgc, and r^loco 2 aloinn of Irridj but dttior.' only biilf tW '[imulity of 
Iwl U n^LL^ (rblikiiu'tl, tt foUowi Umt linlf llic oiliiijibcir mnnt hnvr ODtorcd 
wtllu>iit dfiouPifJuiiiLiun jtitu ibo ilntr- If only a ff«ntle hoat b« ^ppljod In 
1^0 W^nnln^ of tbu ivotii>n, iiDthJO}; but morcury, witb a uuJt r^naniiiy 
of flulphantUB uid, pa«s:4 uvvr; bm on eabiioiutiDtLy nUing tbc bcfit to 
bfitfbt rcdiic<ds & Jttr^ i^naril^ly r>f ftuIphnrniLd ncid^OMolT, lea^u rndiic«d| 
■M ibo aboiD-iouui'DTiL-LlJii^ 'juA'iinmi Witb a& p(A (d At.) Ulluvrvo; 
110 puU of U'O'b lojTtfibor ivhb Jb tmnipnroni, blu-k'bro^i glui, wltb 
694 Mb> (A At,} liiJuLrjk*'^ ; inO {laTtM rpt' Viul, ti>p:(U^T ^ilh a ImiL-^poTCCitf 
fcjmeitttb.ml ffl»**, tVilli i7WH pU (Ifl At,; hUixru.*: 2t)ii \>t*. ni"!»rly 
2 At-> Uud. liijfclbor vitb a ttryfltulliuv «1b|^ baviiijE lbr< d.p|i<«timntie of 
lilJkufo^ For tho contplcio dcftciMciralion of tba ciimtibar, lU&toudof 
UUiv|[n An i^ruLjtbFy mjl^^iiiiL iJtfirlUwr, Ai>n. CAtm. /^V»p- ItV. HI.) 

K Jm^rpKotti or tttai^ StilphifU of Mrreufy-^Forituithn. L CJn- 
Mibtr iaod^<aC«ly boalod out of «iin(:if)t <'f dr, in vaiiv«rtvd into btsok 
vitehiiie fd mtwasv: at a (itrDnG:^r hmtn liowovcr, it 10 rcwnvcfti^ into 

IkDiihfMi-il f] ciiiii-iW <Sc^tiii. Atin i'li^m. 'M\^ SfjM.) To rrmt^r tba 
Jack **tilour yicrtiiaitiiii 1 %iu-t i^oulin^. ibt ijiunnbAf xmt^l I*c bontod Ikli it 
be^Qd in vi^blilic?. |PLcUf*rtucbi'r, !itf>ri'I. Z^. 42D.) Aa mjod aji tbo 
fiucly puundnl <iianaWr 1>c'(-iiia tij fliibltuio, tb>) 4;Ium LcjIw <>jiitAVQ^Qi ^ 



■ 




mnal be imnirttifLirW plimgfd into cold nirr; the c^motbv v th«r#tj n 
m<M ruTfl iiLtiiLp|i^^ii]v cotititIihI jnlu Uio bhtk tul|jZiidff, ««p«c««Hy if 
it Itaa twtii |ir('|i]jn'<l in \\ip buiiiid w^y, (FultIii^ /'''j^j;. 9I> S8K^ 
9. Hj-JrAvulpburio nii'i>l and alkftlliKt hvdreeulpliftU* tdJod to ■«# cii ri> 
poltii) tbroiv -lown tiln-rk valphidr of nfrrrjiy. /'ii/rw AyjUMfioc ih no'^ 
ntfu-u KrHiii. uLtAJiftti bv prrciftiiAtint; lucrouroui nitmle witb polUito 
liivrof ■ulifbur^ im (>Urk vii1]i]iiiU nf auTrury. «umi;rtnir« vUm with 
0Znseorm^i|ihiir--3. Metallic: n><*rpiirv JigUiLi^J wSth i^to-«* vf n<)«e«M 
pfDtwnlpbMl'? nf dmnioiiiom nr p^tla^iani, withdrafre «rilp(«iiT from IfcU 
aunpodnJ^ ftHiI form* Muck tulpfiido of m<<ro»ry If |hH«rlriTJ vijhihur 
bo 4ddod to dio Tifinid, iUc mlp^ar diaAolvi^e [u itio pniionlphiJo vf 
UnmonlDm or iKtUAm l^i, iiml Tti^fmvrrta it mta poDUunlpliido, wUMH 

rn JctTin up itiilpliLjr t^t lhi< rrmnniiEig jkiHiuii u1 tllHAllil^ mrnmr^, i^^^ 
IhtUrr Ik fiitiv HJttumtvJ wiUi Milj^liur Tbiv mucliuii ■» llii> bwi« of 
Eh? prvpftniton i>f clnituW in tbo humid wnj. — 4h If Id paru of «a]|Jiar 
b« oontmaoa^l^ triturni^^l, nt ciri.1miiry trmppniiTTm, with lUU puij of 
Kictvni^p IjwiI in i^volvrd »«J tlift «inic MjwIs tumjiooinj formal. Whcfi 
1 |airl uf HulphitT tH r.rilcinilwil wjlh r4 parU nf mtrt'tHir, (ill tbo billpr » 
coinplvr^ly <widin>(>rj , iho wlmln i*f tbi^ <u]pUiir i« f-jiiinl it' Ih* rudTf«t«J 
into milpljidr? cf mercury (oiixcd villi cimm of mcroury) ; for iKiilit^ 
poUuh i> Dnt colourrd by CLmTiK^ Willi it ; thr r3or«i of mcrrary mny » 
dlaolvcil oui by lijlnto ntlrlc acid, Willi ] iwrt uf Nolpljur lu 5 iiAru of 
mttcutj. UiD wholo of tito mtitnUic miiTriLiFy dl*ajqtnLn> ahrr ri| boun' 
Irllantloa; and wtiAn tKr pmjh>r(i<>n ih I pi, uf iidphur to A of tBrretin', 
rJif vhfiht if tiri* nietil diniajij-ram in ^r houf". (Mitfjck at Rn^wifWtt 

Jil^i^jtt miHtratu. Mineral bteeli, at Q^iitkMQtfrU^tk. obtiftia«l hy 
Ijltnraltnjr l^i^tbt-rf at Uin ordI(ij\rv Ifiriipf^mt^n-. «i|uii1 pnfto if mrr^orj 
Mid ■iiilphiLr, till ibrt in(*rmifT rnuijilrt'lT Iniv* itn niiiditj, m a niiitiim nf 
black HEdpliiik of mercury xvjih i-tcp» ^r •nitpbur Tnlon lk^ irlvr^tHO 
ia«oiilJtiued {t,r n rcry lane limo tif(«r tboylubaW of morenry harp jb- 
Appmrcd, ibc miilnrr- will ivlill ^niain flooly diriddd mermry, wfcirh 
iii»Y I* FwwjjTii*!^! by \\% pLiwiT «f AmtitiXOiMBlbjf JPild, on tnluralJ**, 
a^id l>y 111 wlubiljl^ in cJld ffiloto iiEtm ucUL Wbiin »<{it«l |af1a cC 
Bcnoiyfln'! rndphiir mro riib1>«d lOji^bor till Dj(ji« noiil ro 1oiifar4li- 
«o1r«« out inArrurv from ibo mixfarts tbr cirfw of *n1|diUT may ti* 
9ilnclr«1 liy viilpbiilo nf <vrlMn, utd Ibm a bliiok miduv i* Ivfi, loLVing 
Iho Mnipnmicin of rhiTinbar \C, (3^ HilxrhiFflicb. P^^- 10. 353.) 

To Hro tbo tnkiiblo uf iritnratlDn, K\tn mixture nuy b« afil&iod h^ 
meanii of Iho i«ir-ntill (a^ dntrrilird on ]]dli* SH); but In obtftin » v*l^ 
hl^k jnvpknvliin, it ii tiomvirv to ndd * hflli* tntTV. 1f drv tiia1«tvalo 
am uv«d. a bJirklirocn |*nknu1[ir powdor hi cbthiu«d, ttbF«b. th««^ H 
bocAtnof lilnfkf r by irllorftLunr fllvaya nmahi' lifffalor th«a tbo fiiitii 
(Th- Miftiii*) 

Tba fuMiiwinj£ nii-[tiii.|j| iro hI-d i«w«riinoiiii<iiI lo Mrvlvnl* Iho 
draJvoin^vf ihit ni^n'ary,— 1, To wvm ihe Piortiir. iKichlotihorf-) M, 
huvoTCT, lhi< \kv^i \r^ rvnr rt^oD^^ a tniall qujintily of vroMibw m^ 
likowiBo bv fnmi<NL^£. To IritatmtP a bol niiiTnn? nf I pt. mtmaj, 
1 p4- ftiilphnr, hhiI 1 pL tu^^r. »iih * *iiim|l <|UBFiiily uf uilvr, n|iwj|^ 
Wm vBt^r «■ it «iHpi>n(f*, vmI ■«a>biitir uut ibp Nu^^ar [tfipr ibo liiiowy 
h«i oonijdili-ly i ' lluiditr. I'Monbt-ini, Krf.*rt. 45. S73^)*3. !• 
Iritutal'* I pin < ! > ry witli I |4xr. u\ nLkTpliLir, with the bddHiM of 
\ pt.Kf)tic4UB li_v<in4u)pl«l« of ■nnioiiia (Gvi^r) or hydt«aftlphMip of 

potiAr ahid^ 14 aflomHi to bo ronoTod by iruhivg. (ppi uui fc>L> 



Hntcifnous iriro^t'LPHjLTe. 



27 



VlVhT3M« RiBjrlilrewiw T>ToiIi]M a pnrrion «f cinnabar, vhidi biw no 
nwflTcTfinl Bi^tian.^ — Wlirti tho Uncle imlphiJt a pirjmreil V fdAiiijf mpt' 

iiiiiiai« i-a u^cnuitt of t\w \<i\iiiAinuw\i of i]ii» vulplmr; Ht^d it i?L>]tUiJTiv m 
loi-^ inantU^ of PiHiitiW, wbinli ri'innm? i(mli«olvoO tin toiling trjlh 
|H>tH«b, vbvraA goofl nthiApn is oitbirT kIicjIJj or alinoat vrltoHy joliiblo 

m that liiiriil. 

Blnrk aulpliidt ot iiiPFCtiry ii couvcrlt^d inlo tLo rod lulpkiJcH lioth h^ 
vubllmaiuTt nait by \ha ikdion nf ivincoon ntkaJjna hyilrtiHulpMiA*^ Ita 
r^arlifiiit, m fur ^i> thny knun'n, nro tnr A^imp m lli^r nf lh<7 rwil J9ul|-i|iido, 
hot nrr piwiniW with i'lrut-r fnprMty; Jijir* it t* (iiiM»ulve<| by hul ujUle 
kcitt, vilh trpnration nf aalpbur. 

j|^ic*f*'M^ litffftifaffthi/ri t>T\a Willi mortuiio *(JU» % "liUo fjt yidluir 
procifiLiio. wLich, nco»rilin£ tu H, K^^iih U a oompouact %ff nulptjilo of 
iiivrc'iirr wilb Iftn ch^'umt mi.'rr:imc lOkJt (]V KjJ. 

5^ f'eviMkionis nnd TrfniMjonio Jfi'J yioM with mcrauroufl uitrito. a 
jvllow pncifiluitfl vhifh ■ilowly bltu^ki^iin oti boiling \ and wUli tlto |in»lo- 
ebiurutu uf ni^miry, n. yi^lk^idlt j^n^imtAlO o»niiijiLin^ of n ootnfuifurt iif 
rut|>hiilo Htiil I'bloriJo -jf iii'trciiry mixed with frr«> *i]]phnr: wilb iba 

aaniJ^ ibiv« 4Citl'< irntdiullr furiniL>t>lt(iw i>rooipital^ wbUi bluckona 
■wty ID tb* oiMj in]m«<liiit«1y on hoifin^- (KcnL^ir*) IF 

TrilhiiOitc Ae^ii httma with mr^rr^urouM nitmUi n yfllowiEh procivilabi?. 
whrdl lam* bWk nn ailirEm^ iir r\iw< of iho ofid, (fi:irdnt i.V Gcii«.) 
^ Willi Miprouriij uuirito (Fonlu* A Gi-liO aud prunwbWiik- of mcftury, 
U fornt a viiti« pivd{NiaK\ wblcb iii a compound of nutphldo of nicr^^iiry 
ftnd tb« on^niLiL >«U mmd ivilb frN? hiiljdiitr; lU'il >Titb oyauulo of cncr- 
rmr, ■ yrlli/w ptr^niilpiU' wbiclj b]iiiCk«n0 etuTrTy in Lbo coM, f«adily on 
bcdfiog. (KcHlor) ^ 

C- HTpmiiLriUTH or Hnncrjcorft Oxrt»B, or Mtitnruovs Hyi^- 
nrrmix-'^A *dUj1iiitl of rt^cni.lV'pJ'i^^ipititcd irK^nmroua oitido in Ibo 
E^|»viiU4 in'ld, yii-bU iiidiPitrMi'L *<dunrii'w cry*ljili un cip'oparaLruij, 1'bi'j>i?, 
wJifii hifiiloJ, lEiv^ CiA" tiiprf'uryt riu'ffurotiA iiijJ}ibalO) and ffLi<i Hidpbiuto 
neidi pDtAflb [KI«^^J^r5 marourwiiF niiiiij frfHii ibrTn. Cftlil wnli'r diaaolvta 
tbfnn *phriagly» iknd bot Kiilrr tiim» tbirm blnrk. r<iitric ncid fiiu&U» 
tli»m rondity. {Ea[nnt*-Utn.*rg^ '^"^' *&- *73.) 



a«^ 

Po* 



CryttaitiMtt. 
308 ... 74-»» 

re ^ M-Ti 






hqiTf-oti* by|Hwi(it]diiiiiA Hi^idf iiiid \\\f- &]lT%iF. tynpomicd, Mirin'iirriuq kuI- 
pbb.lv ?tfy4tiULit4 ijut, urid vulFdiuri^: Jit-id ri:iiihJEiH m aijtulioii>-h- 

■n px«V4« of iiwmnic iiiidn iv ua">l in llm fii^ir(Uil.irjn, :i yvllowiiA vUlif 
^P9«<kr rr-imuiM on fhc^ FlUct. pri'h^btv c<iii-4irtirn,L! of Iio^io hypoiulphkto 
of »>«*tjrje ax\At. Wbon hi^Mcit it is docampfwd *Tilb a hiMing noW, 
and n imrLly n^nvvrlOTl tiilo ni<-rt:iirv u^d incrcurou* xiIpljAlo. PLitH«li 
■fjaimloq from it ^*^'^A \>'*t f-tiil, iA nioreorlc orldo. IIydru<:blurEc mH 
duvvlniB \i iFvll hcilily. <]UrLin]dttbot|>) 




B. SvLniATit or Mkhcl-bov* Oiihk, or Hcnrrnora SctPVATt.^ 
1. Od* pttrl nf iiwrfury i* ^'nl}v Li^lod with (nna ^ lo 1 datI or «1 of 
vhriul, till *4n»«wluil mom itmii tku luJf of U it coavwtM into « Htfid 
wit; tlie pnHhtcl ka ihn frmd froia «m«t of moftarj %nd ojl of vilriol 
b^ dMBntalioii Mtd irttflhiog v^th ii innitU ^Uftntity of r>n14 vstfr. tf tW 
tPt mit bo bc«itod to drjFuci*, ihu r«uliiu[7 mm i« b mjjtuf* of vn^ 
ouroiu bfid cnvrcorlc aalt , And if 3 puru uf umrcury kintv W«d «Mi ttith 
1 |HiTt of oil of vfiriol, U i^ill coniaint ft ihtp" auantiiy c^ fra« mtvtm^; 
tbo inercbroMf "*lt i> gmiliinny c»ni«ft<»1 l^v Ihi h<-4 oil of vitriol inio 
QMmmo hKe — ^, Wlirn l^ fwrL^ nf niitiintEil|Jiiii« 'if ujprrnric otidf* u<c 
tritimMii with C paru of Huirr mni 1 1 \n.iU ofmitnaty. hnl it vi'oWcd and 
tb(f TDorcarf Iji uikf p np. (FUaclic, .1 n;t- CAi'n. (iff. lOB- r— 3^ An *qa«cu 
jtcrfoliaii of mf-rrumiiii nrtmlc i« ]ir^i|iit]iLiNi wttb ^nlpliarif *rJJ »r tal. 

B'wt^ oTBoaLi, Liiil lli«- ]ir>H^rpUi1* mLaliiHL wtth ■ aiiull ipiMntitT of wttr* 
, Row IritaratM rrytLatliio'L nifircorou* nilmto vilb uulpWtci of toJj^ 
und t]iH«]t«B out the iiilmtc of »>dii n^rth «alil w&Lfr. 

Wbito lirainr erj^btliiuc powOrr* or unftii prUnu. Pu*m t4 ft low raJ 
bftat^ tutJ miEiM^iiiEuly JfiTM off ft luiidEn' uf 10.1 lUiWtutiEa <»f *ul|i!ivnn« 
tciJ ti^^LA hn<l ik* iiKUMitv* of M(y|^u, wliilv mvit'tirv wUli iL ftimJt oMMity 
of aulpbftto, ftod ft Tcrj email Qiiapliiy of otiJ?couipoi«d tiilpfaonF htii 
dukils *rer. (Guy-LuHiiri .V. tJ*Jtl. 4, 4(10.) By rontinuAl bnliog Biik 
ft ktf;^ aiuiitily of uaif-r. Ih« *«Jt ii molvoil into ftdd tMKuroB>ftit 
phftMt voicli diiAclvci, and » dSn^ yollcw povJcrn ooiwbUnx of * nli- 
tun of nkeutlic mvr^unr ar^^l torM^^c nkriruric kulphsk^ (K. tUvft) 
Pmn)4 uiil iMimv^n rv^rdrJ tin* ywDov jHtwili'r x* n lAAir 4iilplH|« tf 
nnfrrun'B* «rtiilv, AomiiD^ to Kaav (j4nn. C/iim, /'Ay'^ '^- i?3l- v 
bftiio Alt if obEftinc^d by trffttio^ ibia coiapoaad tiiLcr uitk cold or vilk 
bvilisf viUcr, Thn iftlt dij«t:>llT«« In diliKc uJtrtc dciil, ftinl ji ftlaoil 
vliiJIy pti»piuml thrrrfnun by dilute *i(lpljtiri» MriA {WirktimJaT, 
^■n- Phum. 4lp311k.) Jl diwultiw hbiimlaitlLy ir^ hut tid of vitrioli frwB 
wliidi it u pirtly fTittrBicl lu tbc ayualliao form «& ot^ng; 
portion ia prcopitated 1>y friUCT^ 

O H S-J2 3-1* 

WJ"-^. 40 — iriS !*■«* 

rif>0,»0' - . »i iwvoo lon-iib 

Hic A^t ^iftininod by K%Tit wm obtftlikeil by di>ab|o devompoBitiuo orcorJ- 
£nj 1o (3) ; it •pp«krvJ lo U mby'ilrou*. 

p. SrinuTftflr MvRcirmc OxidR) or Mmcntir ^nLritATiL^-tf^ T^r- 

ii tko >lAtc of |>«vUct i* iriwintc-l vUb coOAJdc-rsbli? riiuiulktiaii «f ■■Hr 
— mort ftirftolA^iuty vitli bf^iliog «ntor — vbicb mn^^nsi th« jgrmJitt 
\mti ««t ttir ■ctil, ia oambiDititiu witli ft amnll <jinui(ily of oxblo. If Iki 
AcLtcm of |t>> ihftliT W not cnDLitiiPxl b>iifc i?»iruj}h, ft |Hirtion vf lbs nqoo 
Milvbftto nmftiftM mkdtcunipowij^^f. Mv^nuric iiitni* ia |ir«eiptMie4 M ■ 
Liai mopcfMim bjr njlphftlo of todn. When IDfl uftm of tnftmiii 
Mdd* MM dMWlraJ Lb n;lric lod, and the toiuiion <iilat«<| villi aaM^ 
miiod m^tb mTiiliftia uf «<hJ», and tbtn wurjci], m pr«ci|iiinlfl m fiinnol 
uniMvliDe Uj UT i inftA. fOoMcv-^ By bnitiai 19^ pftrlii of nrftane 
oiEido with U-t injlft of oil of iLtrkil ftM ^tOofwfttiVr ftn onon-nll** 
nuwft U otitftiflod, bftt not tbu inio tefptAlftak (G«Mar.) BrigU Imh*- 



VERCtlTlEC SUrPHATB. 



2d 



( Wotuoa.) 'dnnBS^^Giv at ordtntiry uiapcmturrMi dcoompMOB it very 
nlovly, uid lq iLr *amn niaiinrrr tin tlo oxiJt. (rriWEJ^) Uitm up nil >U 
Kcid tU FViAlir pciUbtb ( Ihniovhi]-) UuviUlq iu WOUU (iibrtA uf cold^ Kod 
60Oof Uilt^i; wsiWr- (P<jgr<;ruy, -Iwn. C'him. I0> 307,) 



»lf0.30> 




.. 324 



09-01 












... wea ..... 
Bnvncmp A Slq. OL 



lOO'O 



»-7a 



fl9-J 



&. Alvnotmo'- — I. Wbi-n I pirt of mvroutr U Iwntvd wrtb 1^ pvt oT 
oil tif Tiiriol. till llio luuiurv U perfectly dry, nlphnrDUv %M ffv !• 
flVDlrr<l {S<h. S3)» aii'l % white foHd mue le ftvoKint- If only TlH piuu (if 
nil Af vitriol itrff ua«H Tji inO uf moiYtiry {tvt fhi« ftirrniilrt woiiM niclii^jtri*)^ 
llir prikluct ]« mixed with diiilt^rei] mtfrcury \v,mA m'.'Hiin^iiH 4]ilpl]:i(v] j 
vfwD 100 mru cif mcrt^ury nud 13'f i^f oil of niTtnl arc uiod, nm»iiry 
rabliiupr &mT iii<^ 4iLl^>1iurail3 ot^id htta gono off. iiitd thn r^iduf nm^dDta 
lo only t?S fi^rfjt iuii(r;Li] uf 14^, tu it uii^fht (u 1ri<. |1( likii^iK I'onlEiiuM 
mercuroDi ulu,^ ICIO piuiH ai mi^n^Ltr^ siid ]({t> uf imT »f viUmiI v^i>M u 
r««ida« nmnantiair to ] jSparU [iIlo t>tci>«> prolmMy ^Qmlrnirof a<tiiiixod 
oil of Titnoll. ffi^^inHrr, A', Ar, Ar(K M, 115.) A Inr^p ^flnnOtr '>f 
ttndocompoved ail nf vitriol evamintPB viih tb^ tulpliurLnLt K^^id rurs 
merriiric lulptala dlaaolvoi oompUtdy m c<aicantnlQd hpdrY^i^Moric ncid; 
iF moreBromi mU'U mlKod wild it. a wliitn ro^iilaa ii lofu vliii^h, aftor 
Viafcln^ irjtii val^r. iA blMk«n*4 by iKitimh.^^. lOK |iiiri«i nf mniTiir'Ic 
ozbt* m brat«d |o dryucn tvitb wi-ut ;inil tiiorr r-hn.n 41] piLrf' of nil of 
vitHf;!. lOS parlf of nmrcnrio oii'lc tritiimUKl vr\\\x 4H^ti pvt» uf oil of 
ntrid form, wilb uvolutiun cif Ural, a dry pompnt^t lump. wLito on the 
OOtnidi^t vi-Miiff -Ami rrd »j(lim, WhfTi brAfnl /ifTflr ti'iLuraiion, il yi/'Kii 
B pnJdii-ri-M'liiU |>uwdi.-r , :iiid if lliin pciwdiT m ImiUrtd *il!i i-\i'Cm -if^uU of 
tiiriul, till ib^ Imior #vap"r»k*". \itVTv n'liihiii 1.51-1* jwirl* nf iiull, lOH 
partfi rtf morcEirio oiido bonlcl witb A4U part* of w»lcr nnd JJ)4 4 prtrtis of 
oil of vitriol, Ui»tfdvfi oomplotply. nml l™vo, ftAAr»afficioni bailing, MJ 
puts uf f.tlL ^'ir-ixdmr) 

Wbiu< iipiujuv iiiuw ; wbi'ii itpiitoilr \i llM turni yellow nnd Lli«n r«J, 
bot Ih«i.<4 lit roloiit en ooiillu^'^ (Mubr.) At n i^tron^ r4.L'l bout, it lA 
iTBolvf'J imri ^nlnluirmi* nfid, niprcnry, and itn^rcmoui ^nlpbrWP. A aiib- 
liwil» of ii^uiiilLc miirmry u furnjod nt tbu tiip vf tbo lutw, W1r>w Lbatp 
wUU iiii>rouruiLR culpliiuc, rtiid bkWL>«t of :i|]« aoic tc iho uniicoumpOBod 
m\x, % jnib3i(iiAl' nf iiirrriifir jiLilphxtn. ^Mcibr,) Tbi^ aiIi, wtinii bi^tt^d 
wilh cliapi*oa.i, vi'.'bln ri'd{n:''d "H'lruty, iinl gi»#* mU' rrjuitl mumiirM of 
tfu-bouSe nod AtilpKurvai n^jid jga^t. (Qay-LuHiho, J. pr. Ottm* 1 1. TO.} 

Wbcn Irilumtinl witli biiui'itiji livdriodiv acid, it imnipdintely ^trhU 
protibdidc tii mercury miJ frt^o utilpburlc add. ^Mohr.) Morourio vu1> 

SU4l« ikod comiuon >iLU dc-cump'we VAcb oEbi^r, luflb !n Ihr w?t und in tbo 
ry vay (MiaJIxc), yjcldiu^ fulpb^tooF budjimii pnttdcbbhridu of morcury. 




dO 



BIERCUnV. 



It d<iO§ not ab«or1) livdrntlilario aalJ (pv al oHIoflrr tompcmUmiL b«l 
vliiMi i^nllir lir'iltr^, if uIcl^4 tip tlial ;.-ili itliuniIjuitly~Uio aAttoniiiat 
pnMhicin^ It riM> of tmnpr-rafwr'^ hy vhii-h t |jorti"n nf tb« (Alomlni/ 
iii«rriiry am.y W buUltmo-l— and lb (^jnvuttvd mto ■ miKioro of pcobocU^ 
rido of racrcnry and uil «f viiriol : 

ii<o.BO' t iia=iitvi t Ho.ecH, 

Thn tniuv dona imi 0n«U of h^iIruoLiloriv anld ; It lits«a *1wti m(^it«Dtd 
nitli woior, and ftbauit Wibtor fruui Iho nir, *n tliM tho ntlplmr^ Mid 
iDBjr hit Aft«rw>jdii pounHl olTfrrm it In Iho itiluFv t(atr*j .-tflfr tbr citrv- 
l!ou of ibc ftir)|^nnc wd byafinrll quantity cl cold w-utcr, I here mn«ioi 
fr iwlduo of coTTDiiv^ iuKJlmato. Aftor ibc Aalilimaiion of iho mua^ 
tWr« rrniHinit A Nitiull ijitAiiUtr nf morrurk' tulplmtc^ rrpruduord b^ tW 
ibcLifKi nf tfiA rtll iif iiirLiil nil Ihcf rv^rr»irfi AiiMiiimlj*- {Muhr,) Anrordinr 
to Knnr^ (.I'm. PfiarJt. 1S», i*)^ iIh? dry mIi tiU-(*rlrti f At, bydmeUont 
Mid ffOA. tlic obflorplion brine nupnilcd tvitti riu of imiponuor*, boi Ml 
ivilb ilcrioni]rfiAitum. Tbc k^dfuciilorjr ai^id iIiua tikkr^ii qp Fscapfl* n|Hd^ 
All lh« nfiplioLimi (iF Untl, nod »Uw]^ wlir» fli<' tuH i> ri|h»!ipil !ii ih« air; 
mtvr vxLrihUlh ir innnoilrnUdyp A<iui*niiN f]vdnii-lLlriri<: afU\ JiLvvivc ntU 
vfiOP^ry mcrcuncffulplin^c. protocblotidv of' morcurj Uin^' pmdofcij, tnik 
grxml rii« uf inniK^Fbturr arid i!volaiion of mlpljuric ncid- (Mohr.) Tb* 
VApuur of a]j|i^tU(iii4 WInjt'jsMK- uvui act« only uj^cci tiio bciiloJ hUi, 
vHud tl co(]>4-rli- tutir cy^iiidit uf nitrrcury and nulpliurit icid; b^1«i> ht|b 
ft (fmpfTitarr, }i'Ftfc^'4tr) nti^rourv i« immodiAtclv ivdnfod tad iii^rtriuw 
flulphiitp (nrttiM. Aqiiroii« b^drorji'iinir Lcid fik^wim? aeu en ibc uJl, 
CWUTDy ri*G of tciupt'i^iirc, aud U'Tiwvu ■ Mkliiiiuii «f pnjiidr of umtvury 
uid «u)pbunc nciJ, or ncid iiLorvLirio lulphato, Tb's polal^on. vbco 
boUedr «V4Jvaft un«. und ik|Ku<Jl.* iriorciiruiji i^iilplitlo >u (he fvnn e^ « 

tt<rkiiui^ Aiiltktmtc and a iulu|i<>(i of (bo ocid nU, lUO parii of moDobMit 
mnrciirtr •iilpli>it« fmt«d vrilb n. Inrgt quanlii j <4 coM vmtf r, yidd 70'fJ 

(4f(« of (vtb.iAir Hilphiklr. nnd 4 2 pirt« Liium rm i>oiliri^. iiiijiing in tB 
*'Ji pBfWi with 



Mil MC «buiDOd. 



Kmaiivr iiiiatiU(y uJ wuii?rt IT'A tiui> of Ujo icHiMi* 
Jopff Vuilinjf ^iili water, Tl 01) |iaila uf tofliuie 



iiiatiU(y uf wuii?rt 
L By: 
mM «fc pradae«d, ««/ A mrolion wnuiQing lU-ll parta df Aioteario «Kid* 
tn IfiAA PiiIfdiiiriR meid [about 1 AL iLimvutic oiido to S At. mridl 
A> P]dl1i|4<. (Hi/, ^fniT. Jfifi. IUi !tO$.) 0>-iKdptrbyUiJiD|r(ha monoUuc 
mILi obtaincti otily 6s pvr cent. ^ t«rbcuiu mjTpluilo. 

Viiir. 
40 .. £70.^ iibt 



X 



HcO,tQ^ Na 



100 00 



10000 



e; iffvf .SfjA— 1DH i4«, [I AL] Af nfttforo oxiJ« hmJU^ wiib waurr 
tvquw* IHA jnU. [4 AL) oJl of TitTiul to diuolro thmn CMBtMalft 
(GriielcrJ AcTcrdinff to iIh> abfiri' mcirilt'iii^ cxp^rintcnt ol FUHM 
6 al«Ma of dIJiil4< niJphuric krid aro Ki|ii]r«d fur I Al- T^iidpr, TW Mi* 
tkn wbao «va|>onil^l. yielJa rry>Ulj, wljiob hav*; nol b««B fvrllir 
MAmiPvd. 



I 



■•Conw&'inonMui? PJLmto *iUi »nJpla(« of md*, luMiktdc in t^ viMr^ 




HEBTL'RIG SULPTlOniOSPHMR, 



31 



«H*0 ,.-. „«„ _, ._ 43} >,^ 4fl-fla «i*4 -,. 4«'»4 . „ 40<ia 

asm . . ^. M -.. a't4 fl-fia „ s-m ... 



-„ IMOD „-„ 99^a 



ts-n 



O, AtKitcrRK- SrLrirocAUJKiNATF.— Kydrotn^ociLrbnnnifi iif *miiio. 
dIa fomu wilh lurrouno ulu a yellow pimptlaCr, wlmli <?l(firiif»^ in tho 
«ouni4 Kit & r«w boqrh, vjili iDparjlmri of mjubicio of oMrWtJ. Hrrt Kt 
OiWDM, vlJ llwn In cr^ylidi Miiuk: If <[iiiokl^ Jtio<1 in vuc<i)'i. It is nfuhr- 
wvw nwnlvBil by hmt itiIo rEiiiinbnr iLiul (juiilpbiilo of cnrhun, (ZuiJiti.] 
BcFMliiia, lnT n^ixin^ 4iilpli(i«nr1uitinli-< iif rn<1>'i»Ta nilL n iiLoroiirii; M.\t, 
obbUuAi R UMk pm^icmi?, whit^h riiMulvuii !b cxcoiii of tho prucipiUktibi 
And In lU^vLiitf e«vo off «iil(»ludo cf cjkrb<ja, and wiu ccinrcrtoii iDtc block 
«i)]pbiil(< of nn-ETur*. 

Fonnoiby hc^ni^ the «oin|winul I ia ii rotorl- At dr»(, iho <vinip<mni1 
K isbttmct, -ind n (t»!i inru» ia ttfc. wlikb. at a elmngaf lirr.it. Jikpwito 
tfaUltncB cdmplt'tc'] V in the fLiitn of ?jjj;.s«I^S. Tlitf Utt^r roruif uliiitlnjf 
cryitelt, of u iLjfkiwr jvU iLuu L^iutisibpir, Aud yl^NJo^ uu omp^-^ulloir 
|Kiwdor. ( rpnt*! iiiri ) 

6. J/nnvi'TU^'- — H^jFR'^KiDplj pouiidf^il cintiabnr) ImitiKiL in tho 
lio1b-api«nliiA tV. 'It}) uiOt pmlo»u[]iim(c of {diofliilioniri, nWrbv ibo 
J&;C0T, wnb iikLiilil ■<vijtuti»ii uf bouf, Th(» cii^mh of Jtiilplii^lo of pbrj*- 
ptiorai ii diitiltcd ofl' lo it camntuf bjdrofor) uvik; if too strong n limt 1w 
ftpiditdp gloWLfvi of mowmrY wpnraifl out-— t'liJ*i"lv ii;rgTf>^wU'd, <]Utf^y* 
win maa, yioJdjn^ ■ hrovnifb yriUow iiotrdrr- Wbeu oijiuhfJ to the 
tiht \\ Uoi>inM Doarly black and tlitu yiotdt ft bladcUli j;^fiy povrJor. 
(Donvlittfl) Attn. I'Jtarm. 4S, S60)i For ibc docorapfftitiiini bjr b(^ 

I. Miivfnuc ScLrnoflriKtariTirr,— sn^pPS*.— Rniimin* in ilw form 
4iF a yidUjwihb wbitu bmly, v,]tcn lt;;S,l'S i* bn^itr^tl iti h rcturt far a l^i^C 
tiino^M ■ lriu|>fnUitro itul nii^tn'dii)^ tbu bciilrcij; |iuint of luljilmr, n tiLok 
moM cbiofly ««iiJfi«trni; U i^-b^biilvH tif titt^rcury, fikcwi^o Anblirairic; i^t tho 
totmtj limp. The Vnilowiflb wblte fiubstonM, wUf.n licfticJ till it »iiiuuli««, 
ii fwulvod into U, *M, and K. 

itsK^B, Ps')-»jH|a,pfl . aHjs.ps'. 

(Bvmtiiur, Ann. Phnrm. 4it, anA) 

K. MKWJcatc StLrH0('nD«PBATB,— 3HfS,PSV— Formed byjinMim* 
jng H||S.IS in a tolnrt ■! a t«iiip?rmiQrc bififhtT t\mn tbnt it>Hjitrr«d 
lor tb« formation of ibo luJpbopbuttpbiiv. At iivnt. rnon.'urv Dublimu 
la ibc nixk of ibo toturi, wbii;h inuut bo c]u#jd and ktpt tcajitt ; uft/ir- 
w*nli, tbo fompound K in ovultorj, and formt a anblEinalr, rryxLillino 
thiw^binit iti (rbole mjuv, arid |flrlJT tonniting uf drltciLlts bij^bly 
la«ln>u>:. lruupBfVjii« poJo yallov iic«3|a«.^V. Uy b<ating (K<ifliilpb<i' 
■ImdiiUi vtiBWipon K nbflmc« bcforo Ue oonipoutid H, a, (B^rM-ltot. 
Amu itonk 46, 37».) 




3S 



UEHCUKY, 



iKP OxiDx WITH PnoAPum 4^ Mxmty* 

■ciil iiinn^uric aTi^iilutU, pnxiucKB ■ tit^w yvllov pr«ci|)It4lVt whicfc 
tuwn lunitr wbit*; it irtiK bo wv^bvl vHh i»\d vmEcr. proMod tovTMS 
blotting impor. ko^ then 4tM ia rnoito avtf oil cf Tiuiol. Alter dfr^ 
]| iit ivlLov, bat on ripi3*iiTi? ta Ibc sir abvrirtni vntrr «iic| lunt* wltka 
affijn. Wbf!U lioiiiij in % rrlaTl. lE idjiL(» u itli;fbL rrvLtjpc uoik*, vml 
IpvMi mITt fif^E H lur^ ijuADtiLy of vu^pbtjrau* atiJ gnt, tbcn Tmpgar «f 
nttvary, thon «ii]jihurici atid vapour, and travu fnfttl hjdnic <4 ph«' 
|thoK(]&ciil, ItdiosuJirn oomplelefy ia aijuEk-TDgt*. (II. ll-kMf,y'*gy.40,7i^) 











U. R«. 


■Jflf 


VOO-0 


WM 


«- 


rda> 


p , 


3IH 


ac; 


M- 


2-ai 


*S0» ^^ 


^ IftOO 


Jl-Gl 


__ 


I3'I9 


Art 


«»tD , 


*■» 


_^ 




4BO 


^ 360 


XM 


■- 





u:yi 



iVO'iW 



I 



H^P't-f/3n;rO.230')4Aq. — It 1* tUr«ft-r« a cumriumiil of tripho*fiW» 
of Lirrcury ^Jib pu^iuibuic nioiruric <(ilpbaE<i, n oompoau'l iwt k»*w« 
in chp frp&nt« xtfvEr, (H, H4Kr«j, Hopltitw (>'■//. .Imfr J, IS. SiH) timim 
tbal Eki Iioa obtaini74 the tmjuintic Aulpbito in Lbe ffw ktAloi 



M. S c 1.1*11 «ni f>r Mnnctnic Oxtue wrrn Sri-rnniB op UKncvmv. 
— Fonncd whi^n un nqncom KvUtioa oiwyu\ tnon^urin *ulpljAtfi ii Invlcd 

wilh ■ -itiiLntLtV 'if ■ciljiiiDr^tU-il (lyjn^^m nul aullimi^ut to rlwHrtDpOW ll 
OOinplvlvlv. Tu« «lii((> prvejpiuui nvifuin'ii a yvlktvL-h tint bjr viAbiof, 
(H. HotoJ. ^, AfTf^mlinf; It* Jiwihtr^ {J'^iN- t^K 4Ji)) tbo pradpUlTi 
wbn) voAhed with cold vatcr rciiuunt n^tiitc «fl#r drying; tn tli« wMot* 
laOi, mtstriy i>ibibiriii;c n faint volNiw^ub tsn\^\' ou (bit ■arfiunri vbtv 
friuWI villi liollinv whli^r. lioutivr, it u-niduulU' anpinv ■ jrdlowbh 
oolnar, but utiUcTif'JVi uu furiber vbknfo b/Kt tiryiug at lUU'' 



2aatmt^ 



Ml 



AM 

<0 




Uci^*>Hv0.eo> art » iwwt ^ 



leo-itt .- io»^ 



MBftcimr Awv Snuunvu. 



tOgi>diM, eonblne niibQut piRiminii i>T livbc. — n- Wbcn i»icw« of dfcranr 
ll ntoJ and ihn nntiombJnod portioo dsitiLlcd oif. ilitm irmftlns a aoli^ 
Un-vh'tf' lumiKMiiiii, wbi?^b. al a hi|rk tcmpeniuiv. BiibbmH »n mtt^t 
•biuog liimin*, viUjuuI firtrirjiitlj fimiug,— A. Wbe» mrroury i« W«to4 
villi ■101— of ««l«nJbm, ■ pixliciij uf tb« Ultn atinnivji iniUiih^g ai Ivi^ 
Ibvn a ffiry, feu (itttin«U^ cfjitiillin* «iib«lanoc, wbJcb it «tUir>r a fi\tm 
Irmdfi i>f marcnrj. nr ■ mrjilBrr of tha compound a witb fr» vcUnium;^ 
nn4 bwllj a BubUimUc vf o ta fomtAL— ^]«d i<J« of ntf^rcury atiHoIni 
nadlljacold »|M-rtp>, Si^nulng a ftulotiMk of aMrcuriv «M»oit«i ^ 



continued Iwilini: vriiL iiUm nciJ, it \h onvcptcit iiiit innrcnroriB »lcEtU<i, 
whjflLi frrcMdU llii^ *|i|>rsmhn^ »f u ttli'Li? pikwilnr, wlirlht ■ htiikII purtion 
of kUuiou* ■rid rtKisiri* (liivuilvc*! in Uit uilnc MPid- (BtrrielJu*,) 

B- !>ei^v:kttb cjf Mmn-nor* Oxii>b, or MRRccnnva Suliljiitb- — 
SclflnmnK lurhi nnd nlknlitJ? Hl«nno« give v. pivripiUto nilh rnprciirniu 
Bitntf -^Wbito (loh-ilrr; wlicii Imtou, ll rdm'B ]i»tu u djirk browo mh^ 
Hajiw, wUiflli lmH.[»r> Ti*iii"H-yollftw on w-uling : at a utioDgvr hvat, It 
bmilj, ivad jiu«ct4 o%or iri fjruwti dmpj* v\Mi hocotuii tnuhot-yaUow and 
mo^lj tnjiApjirrnl on ri-.-liiig, Hydmr1i|<iri4 nrnl frmrviU it Uiin prol^ 
cblcndi* ckf incnjuTy, tliL' solpnlmi* acid if ma |iMr1y roifuo«d Ui Ihertalfl 
uf Trw Hlpbiuin, and partly rciunrmn^ fMHolvod in tbt^ liquid. The »lt 
j|rtv«« dp oil lu u^d t<i Fanatic pbhiiLi, It \a not poJuUd citlicr in water 
«ir in ftijiiAuuA ulnniouA iKiid, tHrmwIiui^) 

C. Sj^i-rmitb or MieitcrBtc Oxidil or MfiRnrnic Skmsnitk, — 
& Jfimvfifjtirt. — FoTxaei byJouUediKoin|>u«itJon, or bj^ bringing mcrr^ria 
oxi'ie in onniact witli nrincaui HlonimiM noi^, — Wbilo potrdtr, imtolable 
Of rrty iiJij(JiUy hiIiiUit m *»t<'r 

•dd, Ull tE>o riiODi>t.<(uiii ^t Ijtpnn l» ACpuruiO nut — tlK*R fjltorin^ anrl 
«n|iOnttn^, Large 1kri9nl^ l^n^ir.uditnillj ttnatvd, having ttiF luto of 
carmiina lublrmnti.- ; (iicy ootiIajlj n lurj.*i? i|rjiii>ti(y of wu1<^r, Th« ory>> 
UUi»d wah fu*pi in its water of oryalalliimlion vhcii hoaloil, llien 
ntidtAuH am! Aually Hubtlni&H UTmEtCKil. Kutly ^ntlJh|<1 in wjitrr, vtty 
fltghtly 111 kWIjid; tlir matie^iLifi Aotntiun ia not pr-M'iiiiUj-f-iHl |»v iLmniianiJi, 
and vory ■Inwh' by oUahin* CTirboiniU'» j |"ituj|i also tbnuv* ibiwij ouly 
p«rt r»f cLc oxiflfl. Sulpburoiu aciJ ptvcijutiktct while utetruroDS «o]cQitO| 
irhict) tcATi afi^nirr^* a Mulct coluur, from tUa prc^micc fif roducod 

I>- SuLPJioeKLBMiii? or MtitouiiY. — Mufttivo, t^ranulsr, voft, of 



UoekuL Ivikd-^'rcy colour bdinmi; to «tfc1-^wy, lilcc FaU-oro; it yiplds 

it yi< 
noiailk metrury. Bi^tup with a Mui^ ^^mn. Fmw* Immcdiatoly vn 



a Ujirk ponder. Alfty lr« fiuii|»lclcly lublliitE^ in tbc form of u fibiek 
cryfUiliuc powjur. WIidli t[:iii(i>ij vilti earbuuntc uf ifHla. it yiol^l' 



cbbfcoal, pmjtling vrbitp vatiDnn, hciiritif an odnwr of culnhurouB acid at 
fitBt, IkjE riFLcrWdrdi that of tclcnhini, ami Wvti on (lie cbHroobl a i^t'lijlo 
lih'TiMUtion. wLit'liH by coutlttucd blowinif- it convertird imu »ljiltf vty^ 
ta]]]nom?rccric>drftilc- ItiLpAi-tx a AihSi colour tabcrax- CbTonni: pu ba« 
no flclJAEi i^u it m lbt« cob], but, nn tbf^ u^plirntion nf brsit^ <'n»ily ronv^tt* 
it intji rbl'ifidi^ ^f -mlpbiir. oblorMc of HMetiJum, and t'blorjdp of miT^'ury. 
By b^drrx'blorje add, anU qvod by tdbl nitric acid* h n but ilijjhtly if 
nt all afleotcd : but cuJd a^aa-rcjc^^ atlnoka It very oinckly, KpumlSnK 
COfbJneal-oJourrd dnVf/f uf Anlp!iE<li^ nf Arlt^tnuui, vfhirh fii» togvtbvf 
iolo drop* whtn |]«»tvd, {Kattn, ArcA. H, )37; H, Kuno, 41^, 9130 






TiDln kInUf. 

^^..t ^ ■— —■ ioo ... Raw n SI -as 

t» _>*-.■.-— ■ 40 „.. G&j ,.,.,^ G-4» 

*» ->■> U ..., 10-6U ^..^^ 10-30 

ll«f^ * illfS .^.^ tiOi ... lOO'DO Mtt 



t 



34 ^^^^^V USKtltr, 

METMTrnr Anit lottmft. 

Mervurt. — PrrparatU'n.- l. By tritunitiin: 2 Al tiusTcary willi 1 At 
Minft^— 11 U IfCftt to ftdd D, lilllii aWL'tl— UuU |t«ru dJ momrv iritsnktoJ 
trilli l'J6 >rf xodiiiu yield ii rc<ldi«Li nnilbiT. whkhi oft l^o MilitioO ti % 
riimll ifKiiUlJtjF tti olniliiil (nliidi dtMulvu ilio lihIjui And tfMirfara i4 I* 
tiju mi-rmry), thwnniM ■ ytfl!<>wji-h cfilvftr^ Ihu morourj mod Wio* ^okklj 
rijupptAMiff, <Bcrtli«mqt, J, P/tnrm* IT, 4MhJ — Bvo» tfb«o •«>ly ttl 
|«fU of iodine uv Uikpn HiihSOn f hf mfri^i rjr, •nitcuUbv-L up with aivaU 
quftubtv vi ftloehol, tli? vTv?iiii]i'Vf]l»vr miituro alili natunii ^ivtiodiil* 
H moTcnry. whicli may bo <liuolv«4 out b<r nlcobol. SCO pArt* af ||Wl^ 
MIT t'ltiint.iiil Willi (iiily IOl< |rMU uf tnilLilc vitM ft clarkrr gfaia jiMi 
ioJiJp. (lt<'ithrtm»U A'-'./. J'lmrm. A, M.)^^at*ilwaK »lr»b»t PiUmcti « 
■moil qiiauiiiy of uivrcuric judid?, oven rmm ilir |trh|i>inlun mvXv wiA 
8U(I Mrw ^ monury and 100 of Jtrrihir, bui Jcm ihui vfaca fai^icr fn*- 
fiarticiQfl of lo<lm« «ro oorU. (Roubcinii, /An/.>— U«iC£r li« *4ilod I* iW 
ninlura iitfifail of ftlaihnl. tbo intn^ury Hmi imUiio mnbinu tlo^W ia 1^ 
cd'i. I>iit 'iLiirk^y iflivii ln-iilivl, fuiminj,- :i t'm«vii-i«ii |>li«iiW» irliKb tttiM 
l>m yi'llowi'li-fErtvii oii U^int; lniaf*ttil with iLoolwi* Wfaon S^D p«rii 
#f Rivrrury art (niiirmtcJ wii^i 1^1 pwti of aomcvhai Qkoiat ioiLic^i «il^ 
but fiiriLtr bJdilioD, the mixliirr bcromcA liMbitd in e«birr|uoaCB of iW 
cumJiuiitL'ai i«hM] uutur*, im that tho iii«a» Itovofltw^ nlib •vuIkUm <f 
iv4]iii'' i'ii|rniir'« iknil skft^rh-nnlji ftltilifl''* in lli« lorni t^ft brD«ft-r«4 ahft 
nrhLrL IK tJilltriiLl In pulvi^riif hr itn^lf, but, lui thn nihlitioD of olrofcol, m 
Km mnwritftl ii]i4 n jri*lln«»kli'^mii bovJor. (Silbvr, .V. Ar^ drtk 
tV, Ga.)^2^ By Uituniiiiig 1 At. promUo of meniit^ vitb I Blaii i/ 
IBtlfttlio nko^c1lr]^'— Borth«Bol roowim«B4< KSe pla. pr'aiJodido lo I<t4 
tMmry, with lb* Addition of » liilJ* denb»E ^3^ By doeoiiipnaiax M•^ 
onrouv Jiitimt'-, fir. bi-ll«r, ilirtiloriili* nf m^n-Liry *>r noirvfotn ■rrtMlD «Hb 
hydHodlc uid, or, bvltur. niih iodidv <j| potiuiiJDin : 
Ht^KO- « Kl -* ttrl i K0.«0*. 
Sinn mctrnroDi iiitnt« U not FolnblD fn «aEflr, n<<qit iVtoagk lb* 
ntoJium of fk rcrtain eXft^ji of uvi<1, flUil Ninrv thi* «terA» i««^m« 

EIiiromMllKil dQlfa tho lihlldi: ftf |KitJUtiuiii o'llat-lm^ CTiH'tk pOl*t& u* 

nrUniiir (if |HitiiJ^ in {ixiiliEirjj Acli^ viU bo ilicnby cxcMrJ, tnd, if 
Ihc lioufd >>« not qnlcVly flltcrca, i\it Mtil^hU of inrrrUFV »ill b« ohi' 

tDH«dlotO|ir0tio4id«', IbObdmSlt^iT'^or wlmh ujtl rhun^T'lliO Mk«T<l 
l>iA prMpltAM frtitn tervfvi la yvjlriv. TIiik vft**i \* f>TiJtiof<l Sii « Mil 
^TVAtcT iiVKTro whim itrdrioilSe we\d li in«d, for llio mlr-^ls of tho altm 
»pH it llien crit fr«.^ Tht mfiwahua nkn-lo ii lilcwl** f^uaUl^ <v> 
Iftmtiini^ Hilh TiicrriLrif- ijltni^, >t^idi ^Tuioini^AUly ^ta« h |fnieif^l« 
Cif ptviiodjito- llip tiqiiMn iiiili-I bu fiiix^il Tti ci^utt «LT<-iit pmAeqtsvt^ 
bwAQw VI oic>««tif u!d'iAtf of pot&rtaQm oitvcrtj a (icniuii of Uia pn- 
d|itM^ thnlodUc ^f memu^- Into pTi>tt<Hlidtf. vtiirh djanlro*, tai 
aMftllie nwiraiy, wtiirib rvirtjiiiti th^xo*^ «ilTi the prwipitAlA; hut « allEbl 
•ZCMi of iodiilo of |Ki[feuium U ut«ful li> diMolvc tho prvlkxli^ of m«^ 
niyltmwil by tho tiiirle ujit. and tbcr«lTy r««lon tho |nwm «!«« «f 
tbr' pr<-^1fiWl*, thig^it. N, Ft, Heary, iT. /. Piuinn. 13, 4tf; Bffilk«DM«; 
llnri]l&yO~-^l'i^b1nn.Jv nf mcrmiy lirtotvlAl with aa^OMiiii ladiJtt of 
puLuviuin rif^lif- juirr urv^n <lintoJiao of inorou^. (1e],;1u, J'La, M^- J. 
P. 17.] HffH:i't- KI^TlfT'l^KCL Th&i«ooMnpoiiT>4t mtul b« viiivJ 
Ulhoriact#toiobio(iir:trjcpro|>o(ttoiit f^r:f:i^ t MifV\ ^> IM.V! Kl; bru 
o/ cttlonwl «vuld rvAuin nadwouiposeU auJ iulk witli tho moitanai 




lo£dei ui^ an cxoBW of loildo of poi^i^irm ivauTd wpuiUc vptdli« 1n(T^ 

4d |v.iifejMiiiin, II v^Hiii prvi'ipilHbi if purr iittrn^un'Ut Wul* f'P. Bt^mHuy) j 
but (bo marourouJi hol'UIu :b but qnnngly ruluUo in ^M wiUrr; mad btft 
TMorMrtmLtr Jcconrpooca it inLa uetcario ruv^iau^ vhicli di9»]vf«, Lad 
nfrUllic marmfr. ulitfL ii tc|iiLmCeil^ II U bcal, fLFrulurc, |u tritimtfl 

ttuaa, vhorvbjr o, fnvnU\i-\tUck potvi|«r i« first T>rvjiltii7Tii> nii'I AftcrntikrUA 
% fim jvtlowiBb-gratn powHrr; i% la ajTt* bo^rsTcr, to ho iniicd witli 
nndvf<»inpDH)d tiififinrtmi houUiI?, which cmanot ha r^inclcd by tn\d 
vit«r, and Ji rHoli-<«il by bc^t waiu inl« mdrourio aceUtc niiJ DmtaUio 
noTcury'^-'tlitt Utic<r rgmftlnini; miiod wtib Ui(i mr^ranrDim lodltbj. (Bar- 

wrtl> lOA I pt^ (] Al ) rpf iii(lii(<> uf potitiffhliii^ iiml Ipfb tn iTl hir tmnio 
time, thjj arlmtnuro of nitr7ui-ciuj ao«uu« in lliv iiroJnct dvcI tiui bu 
feutd,] TrotiodiJe of j'roa U likoftiac /ccomnicndcJ iastcuU of M'lda of 
poMflmam tar prvpftrin/; ttjA iJiniEiiJidRdf inc^rriiry^^Tbii i^iet^u (>mci]iiUIi? 
Ot4JiJ«Ml b* sitlivr of Uit^M iticihli'lH JH w:u<b?«L «i|h but ivAtpr uiil ilrj«il 
lu tbv pba'lu, 

PKfV/tuv. Green iKiirdor (Id^Udi; dark grt^on, ju«or*lb^ (aBoulbv; 
yellft* iftb-i;rceTi, nTOoniinj lo EluttlififmkL, t^ii. gr. i»f tJic (M»ird(ir drinil Ky 

kSB« ...._ Mft _-. ei-sft ^1 

T -^ laa — BB aa ^H 

Ufn 32fi „.. 100' 00 ^H 

iKnkidftio of RVfTDry. trlien eifxiurr! tn lij^tit, Ivfrjmn* <Urlr ftrnnn and 
MimIc. Tfav dvkvninu *'f *^ub(Mr U^vh pUru oiilv «<bQ" T^lio cmiiirfjuiiJ i« 
moifl<i h whJah ouc no frcu ivJinu ie (evolved. Wl hydriodk acM ; pro- 
bably, tb«itvA>re» mcrtMjroujoiirio ticcoiBPi mjicil with tlio miduc. (Artu^ 
J, jtr^Ch^m. 8, OU-) Wtim kept fur i fuw wr^ck* in vc^liLh iyjii[MJiiiji)[ 
t.\r, uvm lLo(ij(h qu!l4 Lmpi.TVi(ja« lo lin'^^ (^>*-^ UiiuudiL^j vt uiuFiury ^n 
nSG'lvtuJ iiilfl in«Ull)(] KK^rfAiTy tuiA pK>lHnJi<ii*i wbirb fwrro*! douHrUio 
MCTTfti^CTCBj Ibe dwumpr^^idnn d'lW not t*kc plfccc iindex writer, f In^Jia.) 
WboD fnblimcp), it U ireolvpil itito ni?1|llii; nipn^iirv^ which collvcU pt 
tho top, and & grocniih^yclloT lublimato. ofiniUtin^ of Ue^t*. ^Fbioti 
»eittC4 Wlov It. (Ubnur^, ,V. J, J^A^rvt. 4, S«t>.) When trnmcnwd b 
ftoltjti^n of iircU^n lurid n hf tin, it ^riuttmUy tiima j^crimb-blHck, ibon 
Uwik, And L»tly *|jiti>j:Tpy, in i-nURv^iuvic-p of eUrmir onidr brt^mlntf 
tnbm in «andpt«b1« -luntttily wilb ibo black powJvr, (LnbfTUif.) Jt 
diimalTftB in vminoninp ktiving a gtcy ro^iJuc (of incrcDryT]. (Wittntdn. 
fUprri Bn, ftZi ) Wilh jif|nroTiB hydriwbr ruid or imhSf' (pf |wti»inm, 
H VI rfiHdr«al int'i iinilnfl^dc- fff nu-riiitrv whudi diuulim, uiid im-UiUic 
mcTcn ry vbicb r*<n:iinA f>vhiDii A iiJrniliir iiction i" prorhii><Hl nt % 
bvaliE^ %fM br tb« nqtifliiUA lodHfg of rodJUTn, burinn^ m1i<ium. nir^ 
ncajaui, and one. {P. Konlfrkv, Lnboai^.k Railing hydF0i:h1i>ric ii«id 
nxblMu tbo mmo nclion, tbuituh vrrr tfiowlv; luonurcr, it rcquirol 
fit^nrot rtruuttiLl. (IWiIIaj,) Tbv Wliiitf iKdiitl^m of Ml-ummonuio or 
oniDBion enlt, likowii^o ukt^d up n vfnnll <)uELuiitv of pr^iliodldi^ of notcury. 



nnd wrmmtpii oicIaHic mtrcuiy (RuiilUy.) Yhr< vithle if. f'in\i?rtf\ into 
cbloridQ, Biid IhcTtfljy dJwaliod, (MtiilV.} Dinlodido of inrn-nrj di»- 
nolvn In morv than 137^ parc« of wulcv C^akdJa, J. Chim. a^. T, J£0), 
bnt not t& Alcohol. 




i 



36 



MEBrrnrr. 



I«M1>B.— TliiH jvllfjir cu(ii|>fiiitid yii%k foTinur]^ Ukkt^n hy Cy-Lmwe, 
Colicii AU'l others, for ilmtoiii^U <tf nivrrury, liJI tn^li*, ttnmlAir, hmJ 

tfttlog a i^Uiion of ni^rcuioui; nllnito with li^dnodjc acid or kdl<U of 

^luviaiiu QTiJ n»i culkcling tbc prccifijipiio on ilic iiltci^ till the in^^n 

■lluur hdf cJiJiii^nl Ui ytlUtw^ — i lly ii]«*ijlti[Lg tii (vr|uoou» ivdtrtff of 

VotAHlMtii half (Lit i^iiniility of jmljiiu Ahicli il filri<ti3y rantAinr^ nod 

bdditlff tliBt irulutuin 1o a toiullon of ii>rt<iiiroij< iiitru(«. Tho pncipitiM 

ftrf« formed oonalau of red Midt 0/ mcrrurv. btit it lumj ycUo* o« 

nj{ilali»n- Zf ttrfi mDt}i of llu" julnlion of lodijc of butAHium rnnlaiiking 

irxorta of luiluiu Ir^* Ihvh luUlril, (ho |)riwi|iiialf n'ltMuikH wixoiL wUli prou 

HxJiilo of ntf^nury, whivli. Uowuvirr, la^y b« muJily lUtMLvod out bj 

[OcDhnl ^P. Boulky.) 

VrlioH poiT«l«r, vhioh turaa r«d nhcnrvcr it m hc^btd. (OdlB') 
Mfiy be fuiJd. ind tabLima uadocoitD|>v«Dd on a tutldcn BiiplJoliun of 
bMhi. iCoJin.) Aci^Difi^iia dark camico lint whfin tioa(oi1«aac[ftA«nrwd* 
tublitnce in durk, c»nub<»-<vlourod orjtUle<, whidi if^n lura jeLlow qp 

4Hk.,-^»^..— 400 ... £111 .... 61-9 

■ ii|V .^. m ... 10000 .- loo'O 

Btri^niM dnrk vid ffMinifa vfan oipovH to liriLb. (Culiii, In|rlt*,' 
If LM|Hiitfd <» Uffht QUdfr VMlnv l^ Vbrmii it fuv mimll rath« <rf BinTEoric 
lodido. In iLh d^k) K romaioa nudiKoiitpoii»iL fitijriit) A^vpcm 
hjdriodic aciii^ &nd th« a^tteoiu e^mpoticib of iod»iu< «ii(b th« alhsti^ 
mr-Uk, mevnioiiDin, bud aae^ abilract morcnrit iodide fn^ it at finrt* >n4 
^uiiport U into gmn jJif^roiiroDd ittdido. wLictj ii then dusoTvod, ullb 
otfnmltaii of iii^roury, fBuulUy.) AIcjW i:!itf:(tfts uu nii>criiri< tjd«lo 
frooi tLtt jvUow rmn]Hjaiid — * [-rijof that it i« out o iiicftv niixiBn sf 
foorcaroiu and mrrcurio lodiiLo. (EloulJaj.) 

C. pROTioi>inic or Mkui uav, or Mlhcvujc luDtuk.**f)nifo-4Wn 
if# i/fivtffV-— Dol nio (^Mv. S\. USS) nariliuUji III* c^aai|i««lioq (0 t 
mioi>rnl fiMirid in Mciico, roMOiUi^D^ cEniuihiLr. but haiikc a l^hter 
Atrrqk. it h-im* a iiiu>;innonAt waiter- I'jUmir, kmtwn hy ibf naino ti 
re^irt, wluub, bQW^vtr. judpt rvrjr i|iikki^' wWn vKpovnl In li^bt* ■*! al 
ihv mate liiiio duiiroyt tliu colour of vifrtiiUion vbjcb umj bo ■ixci 
viih ll. It ii> likcwiM wed i& cdi^pJ-iTitin^^ 

y*TVurlhn, J, Wbon I At. niorcury jji triluruEod vtth 1 Al taSt^ 
5 A«Ajrdin^- lo HEubr (^rvA.^ i^Aarm. [^j^ AJ, ^V). io-l^ac aoj mwi y > 
vbcn liilarkEcd tog«ihrr in tfia^l NiiinJcnt pioportJuii, do nut Dand 
«oinplot«1y la ibo furui of nMuouric iodido; but tb* ratnhing mai 
tafaBt froc Iodise, wbieb eumpn wbon tbo produrrt i« dried ovor ck 
lal^ and morourooji lf>ihd^, whidi, »}irii i>iiMinti^L U rraedrad into maf- 
eark udidn mod nmlAllin iiufrriirv, 1— V. Wb^n n nirfr'oric «a]t ii fHvo- 
pEialpd bj bjilriodk acid or a diioolrvd mul^lic iodide, luvb m iodjil* of 
poUniam or iodid* of iron : 

Or: Hr^ 1*1.1 'llcl> KLL 

d. ^Vhvn iwlia* it lHu»rat«d wiib mirrcunma oiidij lud wator, or 
iolvlka of Mnv«t4i(i* riiral*, mercuric oxide bribg formed o& tbo 
tina; «r when iodiito u ttitantr^ ^f iib mnrurio oiiniio: 
IVO-t-^atl + licO, 



f 




utncrRic [ODii>H. 37 



quiLDtity of (okv^.'oti] gaA-bubblM \x\aff ithca off^t tlic c&nta eIuia, {Vvi- 
4jiiciln.) lijiiiimr'fBlvrffi An tbo roumry (^''V'/< IH* If'^), uri Ujilin^ 
mercartc «xi<l« willi loJiuc nud unter, <>i*Uiiieil a itjlulion cif mcn^urlo 
iodiilo D3lx«<l wkb lo^tfl, — S. WLcp ifMlinQ u tiituraicil vlUi mc/runo 
aiersto— wImrtapQa no ^^ i> otoIvaiT, luid a pcklfi proripit^lo roniuLiiuig 
OTjgen u «bbkiii«d. ( Viiuniii>liii-) [£ l> prot^Uc that inorcurji; i^iijiUl 
bocomv mixed ^ih llio jojide in lliw pro^TCH : 

ctHfO^NC) » ai >= arrji * ho. if)* * ©so*. 

fl. Whoa JorliDC IB tntumCfltl w\th JioMiirifltt vt nwr^ary anil wiCli WHr>?r, 
vblrh t&kcfi Dp the j>rototh^orid« of iiKTCiiiy frrodurnit in fbi pnMrc*. 
p#iukror.)"7- Whftt ioJicm it Ininrntod witlj (?jf»iNj« »f nit^rptiry, 
io(l]J« vf cj'uifjuvii b«iijjf furiuvJ ;tl tlicr laiija llmik. 3. ^Vlruii iliniodido 
«tf mercury \<s br'>Uj^lit id cciniaci w^tL Mintt or U« a^uwae AolutiriRp 
8. >Vbrn dinifnlidff ^ in^rriiry U trituritvil uml hp&Cp<i with vntvr tmi 
l**iodJJe of ftjwnlo, <bt iftion bciag attended with roduotitm nf nnruic 

Prtparafitm. 1, B/lritunktinff 1 At, mrrcury with I AL io4fib<% lh« 
miKtiim hitinjf miUlp^ml tvUh wuior (ir >TrriltnL T Hfk pArU of mvtvuty 
tfiturulQil *itfa X^i 7 prtj i^r iuJiiii*, itml frvi^^otitly muii[«ncit irilb a 
very rmall ijUMtiiy of aloobot, yirldn a ret! tniituro* Ac Po!..iir df which 
ia infrrioi' to llinr (/Ltniav4 by [^); if 1m munb ^eiiEiol j* ikhkI, tbr romfji- 
DBtiufi U altuitJj'd with K rj»c of lompcmiuu', wliidi cautuv Ibv inu« to 
TuBV, anil ih* iodiui" lo t-vapurnto, (Dui-tb'^iiit'l, J, J'/ttrm. 17, 43fl-) 
4 PvbluLO (X J. Ph^rrn. \^, Cl) ]wi]fB n klln^iamc of iilcuhoJ un lUO 
l^mnmcs tif Dionury, and fkdds 1:^1 ^-nnniue* of ioiliiic In iiicfi<j»ir»* ]H.r- 
ijtjii* of 10 f^niiiimu eaob, a^itaUujf \fxct mlIi nilJiImit till thv uIimIjoI 
W:"iui« pitrfoiTlly mluurlvH; itftor ibc LkJilitUju of tbo lii>>t 4 ^ptUJiin[Vr 
the aloohi'l tvuiahi* *:o\t>ani\j becajiRo (bo vsMo of tbo fn^jrcury id ib<-u 
ODDitTtMl rnlo iodiilo, 'Vhf nrnpurA-tirin i« wrubrJ iritb nloobol. it U 
«rvitAilJDO» ftuci of q hyncintn-rrrl rrili>ur, It — ■? liy pTt4.-ipidlIfi^ ad 

ftqutxim loliLTJun of moreuric nittute t»r cbloridti wirb bvdnydiri iicM, 
ioiljda of poUu^um. or prouivftJc of jioo. anJ irajbEft^ tfjA prr>ripilate 
with itJitr'T- Unliwi lilt* iiNi(^rml> uro iti^trd in I'tiir^tly npiivalrnjl prv* 
pvttjvdn^ pi<rl 'if thr> ii^liiL' I'F intTiMry r»-iimiiiif Jlunlvi'd in tbo oxcob of 
Uio mcnuilc Eill| **t fi{ tbi* iLidiito uf p'rtri46iuni, (Sn^jlbty.) 

Pf-op^rtia, Protiodido of taerctir^ jd diniarpbon«b itd fvnn rftrytiif 
vrilb (Iti; tDMrpirraluro. 

«. £«J wmtiJkMion. Doth i)io prf'<v*d[ng mi^M of jsrepamtiOTi jiold 
Ibe oomponni] in the furm of ■ -tUTlft ^iiwilriT. Hy cluwlrin^ tbi* 
p«nvilvr to ■toralim iti a bt^iliiitf, moJenilf Iv-^tibitr «ob]li»ii <•( ioiljiJe of 
p^e^nin. and loaTing it to cool (Buullay, AfiUcbi^liicb) — or b bojltng 
wMOoa iodide of tine and cva-pomliiii: la vaccio^lnflii)— Arbydidk?£>]viiitf 
ioflboa io wtfimtion in noiuijint <if iLM^n iiiic iiitntrH knopin^ ihv \\i\n\a 
boiUng nil tbiT wbil^v "U*^ reikbiciii^ ibp? vinU^r ^ tl rvji|rtitJLi^h, arij 
UftTlllff diD lolutiou tQ «Doi, — ine mcrmnv JodiHo h oblaiiu^i in dufliiito 
fffjniaU CryvtaJlino tv^ttn^ Ibo Jfiuaro pii^niaiic Acoto rqiiaro boH^d 
oc4ahedr«ui (f^HT- ^^K but aluny* witb trnnc^W nmnmiU: f? ; f* — Ul''; 
p ;« = 190' W^ (Mitu-bvrli'b* iV^j. 38, IlT) Ao-dr-lni^ Ni Ibih «UU^ 

««ni, tbo «ibei uid i^ridDU obcorrod by BoUlay %&! Vq^\\« m^iA ^« 



38 ^^^^^ Mvacnr. 

rc^«rilod 01 »<\ntirti Tirinna of ilEfTfT^nt lmii;4hf. Spoeiflo (puvltj, A^009 

Iti|uiil (W'HrLiiift'iii). whidi 4>n coiktinjf •itllcliHra in b t'«*UoiB «Trv*wlEfiO 
lOW^ in vthlph tti« iddifli? of mcrcrury tiiiB nwiinio<3 tli« farm A; lU«b wbM 

M0k4 to ■ loirrr t«initRrh,tiirT, rninlnM iL> Irriifht ttd Oo1«W« Mi Ct^ 
duoJIy hat 4Ddi|aDly_: EitiU^i-lniLl i.i]-_v*l&lt tvlt-^ti hkpe r^muned jmaw 
BTan *rUv p«rl#cl omilmif, itttint«lLH(»i]y lurn cvd no Uiufi1iiEi|t Qivm vilk 
til* Itn^-n, Of nfituiin^* thit fapcr on vbich th«y liiv fMIUehvriJcL) 
Aoo^rJisL' l<> MtbtbM(HS'i/£'.lfn(rj'. J VT. ^G^l}, iho fnMidiDMn, Lijuarxlitttftj 
■Af^r "nliiTificnli'kft, ciiiMl.i » ii-ii tftVihr. whif^li iLft4m<4rHl4 tumn yollo* 
bdJ rcfnaiiLit lO. hui ht jiuju«JmEc^]y t«4i<l«tniHl by ouDt4ot vitb p<i4wb4tj; 
II v«laEili>r4 ciuily viiliout d<jc<km]Kiiiuu(], «ii(l HLibliaiM In yolltfv 

]Ek<*wi*« hi> mihltm*!, ti>Evlh«t- Willi tliii yvlUiw oryvlilL (W&rii^;Uiii') 

b. Tflhio mttdijieaUffit^ — Prodaood from a 1>y fuifoa wtid eoaltotf, tv 
W Aablhnaiion; bnl tbc crT>t«1« paM mJdcnly hito l^jo nilow nodila' 
tl&n PTfn at n h«»t at vhidi Ihiry it^ilbrrr fElAr^ Dor fittblimo. (MiCittct- 
lidt.) Whi*n mcTcurro mitt urr pircrpiUk^l l>y ioili^i? nf [tnlnMnntrir ib« 
niodiltnUioD 6 li likcwiH tfifoVD do^n ui the form of ii vvUcv |ivw4*f; 
vbidi nAfrvnnl* cknPfU luto lb(^ M«r1ct vAricty n- The woripiutt 
obtaJntil "lib chlociilr i-f Tni'tfiirVr !»pfjr!»»i al Coi. wbru fiunrnfd bySbo 
rDirrtJ*CLi|"% lu ^v t;iirii]HkM:ii| nf rhombi'' Inmiuri', ^bicb unr ruluuTlf*! \rj 
trail unlit I vd. urE'l yi.1btiv ly rtiBvoU.-(b Hj/bt; ibwa. bnxvvrvr, ^rtdusSy tltv 
\n form liy truncaiici] c^f uit olg« iind comrM. u if Ihoy werv ttiMotTiU 
Ibfiir dimcnpiofiH bcii*^ Ib^tcby NtitiiiLULlly rtdncol arrlil they utlimBl^ 
dJnpiivdr, [kD>l tvA, jquiire-buavii uo^jbodroTm firv rroducc-] m Ibc-lr plM« 
(WtrihicE^Ed, ;A*V. J/*Ey. J. 11, TOa.) Cn>uIliJi« lyiivoi ibfl ri(bt 
prI»inBlTr ;Fi^, 1S\); u : i/= 11^*. {MitKliiriicb,) Tkt prifme u* 
hEii-rrff^tsI tnto Inblc*; (ii^aAling 1o FrnEikmbfiiiCp tbry tvlong U U)0 
nbliijrie pirkiiiialio fcy'lcni)- CuLjut, kwoD-y«Uow. Ai oniiaary tolii|i«n' 
tDr«, (bo ynllow cryvtaU ar« mn^onod Into iIa fod by *cry itig^t cai 



fCoTnmre ihc obwrtniEui^mif Han* muI FntpVcubcim fl. 100)*] If ««i«f 
ibi* thaiMr liimiTin^ Iv uloffTT^ aniWr Ibr midroflc^rv wbtfc it U lurviiy 
r«d. k vrill Ixf tfa\/iX tbat tbv rvd ^louriiig pruffrvBwt by Muddvu abvU^ 
»nd U mlw^n luojidvd W a IIqd i-uollcl oithor to & hicnj hc6 or lo • 
dJi^iuL (Wwioglou, rhtL 3fiij. J. VI, tf)20 

V«t. %.» 

1 m - tVi^ ^^. VjpgM P< <adM>* — . j_ -^ ^'^ 

S^ SVd r 100-00 Vttpout of uiamrio ioAiiia 1 ^, U4IM 



rntti^am tritoniod «ilb lodiJe t>r mcrvury ibrinoto tba lodkwb t^ 
Mllon bdnr BtUDiUid vub rvciluliaD of ljf,'bl ud hoaL 



/^o^. W, }|tO.) Mjiny of tiin bf^vr mgUlm, Mlbrr nbn* or «iljb Ibff 

Ibv tout 



of vator, vilitjlr«* %\l or bitif Ibv toOtn*; hihI ttv muUins mvteUio m 
■MMtinwi mitn fitb prt of tbv ioilida nf Divrmiry. ftnaiac <vi iviai^ 
^i. Mlifrn ttcMmw io'ide m bcftttd find iriianli>l villi dJbrcdl md$!k 
uid BnUT, ibfi fultdninjr mmIu ftro oblftlavcl z^^ina- i;rfl*X orotvlJMW 
bnV *Lth fumuliML of iodid* uf vioc «iid iiiio-«m«l|tBni<— Cb^MBa ; 
iwiiiDpiniliim, ■IliiH'b ■! witb fonuMion of iifiEiilr cf itiotd vy Md fidaiav- 
^Mij dMnipOAliaa Itikai plMo doirly. ^t«r half jui bi'ir'a koflw, lit- 
■llfW fcfi^ Mad Mutak Ofcidu n i-rrfiE^iluiod (in «iliiH^a(Tno* nf «i0M 

of htX bol Um U|vU MHI «ouiuJi« imdnoaiuirnvd ]-»liodub tf 




pfotiodida of lin.^'/roa : dmiuikidn of moniury ij flrtt produiH^I, 

luvUUjo utfnnirj «T^'tLnit«ji, «hi)t> prtrti-iilid^- qF irun, t(i>;«tbpr wilh & oq?' 
Mil qu4iitity (d nndDoampowOi ]jrotiGji4a cf mcroLiry^ diaultot ip iht 
^ll^\4,^-Gvfjpef : dia>«diil« erf tiicniorj ]■ fint fiimic<lj Ibcu, »fbDr laux 
booIJiij:', lutUlliv iiiitnury HparUvt, tutfotliflf witli i)inl()4itU of cuvi>«r. 
£r<iW ur ^I'^frr; JjnJOElmo of lUtfroiiTyr logi^lhvr wjib iuJiiltf of letid or 
MiiL.' of biWrt. — ^imtulh or .Inlwion^. finely poUAdoi mnA boUed vit^ 
«»lcr; the [\\{nul conUini ci^id livdricilnlfl of m»niiith«nxi>lo or anttunuato 
oxiilr. wiU; n Miioll 'fUVhlity nf ludiJo cf mofcur?'^ ^Di9tlb«motf X /'iarw. 
It. 6100 Prtliorlidv «f iiH'n^ijry ImnwMDd In fci|iiCH>Li« iiromehlorido of 
Ijp 1* doeompifW. tml tobtinuoi tn pAii wtlb it^ indin*^— ^leaomin^ ftrit 

(Hff*l), Ull il IB uhiniaiolv pciuvotIoJ into a muiuro of rnotallir nioreoty 
anu flrmnlc oiitto. (LuFjouicO Mofoupia lEitliiU yif:1d* wiili atjufionn 

BJOiliioiit* » lirt'WEi |Hti»i{>'r aillI a ynllfjw kriimt, wMrh dMinMiln Biiiiw<ii'hit« 
AhIivh ll^-HfCvr. J. f^r. Ckfin H, 4^1)^ K^irn inm^Kru'il In ;iiiiiiii>iiiu. it 
liiTUii wbi|«. mi'l aflcrwtrtli ^tvurn-rvn hIidii hoHli^J. (AViircCiiu, krfrrU 
IiJh ^ti.) FiioU nlkniia, in llio Atato of lohuion, icj-antc nicraurii* Dxlrfo 
frgRL tho lodiJfi (<ir tf i^ty i|iLiit<% n Mni^vumul nt lfi« mult^ nnU IoiJuIm* ^H 
/CtiutmfJtftrryY unil ftirt]! ii bu1ijM<* <iijnj|iQltiiil uf imljitii nf TDnrtury iviUl ^^| 

lh« M'i'U of Uio ■Ikjtlj-iutitiLl. WU'ii nit-r<iurit ioi^jilr ifl hoiM yrtih 
iu|ij«i»Qa potuli, luDrrurio oxiclfr frpuriLLM out, nnd thcro la f^irmod m 
TeilowLnh polulion of Kirixlc ipf iiificciry Ainl iodiUo of potjjutuui 

ftD^ ehiiD f>TpniLl«h-j4ino«r hooeUm of Kf,£H|*L AT<i<iliolio putii^h&cu ia 
the sania minnrrr, bnt "tiU looro Qftnity t^o<U> lutrj'ti]., and tlrontia 
bvhikVo in ft rlniilu mi^nncr, nri*] yield imiinc-drktU. t'lin'' aldo ptudiioM 
K (bnilu oQuvIt wlwu bollod w ah oJculid ^ 1>ui if wator l>« tvljitliLiloJ fur 
tho oleobol, DO dooompojdlJon bLk<it4 (diu^i^. Simllrtrly, o^rbonaio <^ jjotasii 
AT Md« dfp«« nol il^GOfnfnM^ mrr^iirir iir-lMf, wImhi bf'IU4 ^itik ft iu wittfrj 
1fD( witpn ■Icohol m iinnjj ilir dt-rtmjjNiiiitinii U jitttiliKinl j tli-- ;ilriihol 

Spf«r« to r«iri>itr (lii* wlion by lU t^tt'c^tit puwi^r. AEi^giioaitii <-4rbontUi 
tna|^C4ia, and uluniina [>ruducD nn docompuDltioiL in tlo huinid way, 
(ftonhemot, J. I'hu/m- M. tHO,) Mt^rixirir io*lidn dijivjivM %n Ai|iirMtii« 
^IlIuHiId of Ituiv, wbm ihir mlolmii U liiulirnl, mut m il liVtficiH to Ik>I1 
dofHKlu lihJii? p^IoilEiLu *tt tiinu In lb>f furnt :if u vidtu jvlly, wIiiJu (iroto- 
ebliiri4« of iticrcu/v df«ulvcB in tho linuiJ, jBammolabcrg, /'wj. IN, la:^.) 
WhcD i*b]firino ipu u lo^ftl llirou^h wiitcr m vl\ch unlhlfl of uifimuiy ip 
dtffuKil, ■ Uliflit vpMmw tidoLiuu i* furruudj ^/iiluin">; proltJV^l^>''ido of 
Diorvury iiiJ Urr-btoiSdu vf r^licin. (PJIIioI ) 

rrotiodtdo of i»L>MiiTy in very rfpiiringty adIuIjIo Lq wntar* Tbo ao1q> 
ticUi Lfdt lo Avipordtn fmlyt drpnitr' lirrpirniBh, mi'nfi^coTiio, ncuto, aiv- 
vltJod ctjEl*])!, And olituiv rLmiil>ij1iodniit<, prub^bly ciiiD«i:«tJiiif of xn4<rcur]o 
nidc (MUdi&H J~ C'AiN). meU^ 7, ^^U^ It diaolvoi in tnMty ftqui^ouA 
«cidif Tta., io bydriojie *ad LiydninhtarLf) urld; klao in innny itmninninAbl 
a&lUr ftnd to •Jiiif^oiu oMc»riiJ4i ol' puTjumiim, Il diwiilvHi tH^ivriUtoly id 
hilt Biquniui c«/liuimt<< or Butfibriti* id iiiiimoniB, ond vvm in cold Lvdro- 
fhlorml* or kdocjiuio of aunnoniu (Wituioin); aJ«o Jn onld nhntrt of 
UdiUAiiU* ( Urf u. } Tho nliition m jjcl xtl-iuiimoaiiba deposit* nri of tb« 

meroorio i^uJidn in nrriJln* ih it I'l'id^*, iviid ItiP nvt mltfi ddol^'d vitli 
«at«r. On boilhi^ v'rth ^^'tkiiifiii-Tiiar njid Hlichlittl, ■ foELition l« kMuSqc^, 
which d^oMU oollung on duolln^', Wt yioldii myitaU uf Diercario iodido 
whMi #Tifmi«d, ud u preoipkUUii by miicr. (^b0U{,&i.^ W% ^te. 




40 ^^^^^ MXKCLST. 

(1 At) of aiCTeuri« iodHe JiunlTo »n ■ faot, ■ol'itat«4i^H^^^Hp^ <^ 
dS7 pt« O At; A . 74-6 = 373^ ftf ckloi^dc ot povSSvS^vSm^ At 
eoolinif Af Ih^ Kilntiau [wfajch in pnfipriaiod jnWryw hy w«iUr)v t^ inv*l«r 
Drtxllhi^ ifp'tiilmf tnrrniiry kr|Hriit« niiL in l-IJttftl^ wtiif^ Are jrcJbw At 
tvt. but »an lum rwtj ihc mulbor-li'iuWlH ir1ji-n JiloU^ w:lh wiU«r. itill 
licpoaiu a lunftU qiinntzty of rnorciirJc i»dl<lo> do that tht^ flltntttf ia M 
tlifcLlI^ tironiKMl hjr &n alknlmri hydraju]|'li&U. A aimiltr rettCtlOtt U 

fnulnr^l lij Hil4iiiDiniiiiHi. (P. BaaU^y, Ann, Ci^- P^fra, S4, 301) 
ni(!bdid» <if TQprcvry likviri«« <J!shdIvi>*i in utiueou* liVdmclil — U; 
Ditrntr* or «c«tato cf nicreurl^ ot\4k- — in toncou* -r^njliati* t4 lib* ■«lilli* 
i0iltJ»4^ ibilli vlijtii II foriOJk iodine-dciLUH tfic coniponD^t whM Rniritrff 
c»lb /tk/v-A^raiyyrtjff^— (□ tirjt iJivtiol, from aliio)! it crTBlAllia tM 
Ooo]ui|^— »Dit fpftrin^ly in otbur 

D. MrJucTTHir Oxv-tomnR, — 3FI^,HvL — I. Ponncd b^lUu aAL 

Dl^KLirif: miilr Willi I Al. tiL<*mi]tir: iiu-lLibv— ?- Alnrrum? Viriidn ■Vii'd 
villi ilibiLr tKJtHKb lnv?a n tinal) qiiiiiitity cf 3 yHLlEmihli-limim ptml^, 
FoDiicliDff of moiranc oiv-iodJ^lD. ff^D'fraLIv iniicd witb mntftric ^^vUii 
TbM povd-irp if cipoteil ut a ourronl M amnion iacoJ fu, fth«t b*ttit4ri«d 
*1 l^ll%]rjv#jinir vftiar And yi*lili a ml-bmiru cnnt^iounil^sllg^NU'JIjI, 

Altt<>-Hd*^'B* " H«N]lM1g[.3liiO t lie. 

£ loDTDB or McnrnRT axu Krcinooi^H, or ActP llTDftioiuTt or 
Mmnifttc HxinK.^!. Thn ciimfiulrntnr] fk^im^iiiM wlnlioii of 1'^ |itit 
(1 AL)li>Jriu(JitnrHlJJ»>rliYi*, itliuti Walf^J, iJlC pt*. (ZAl; J.2S4— llf) 
of mtTCiiriiT ioKIilO- Of tbia quantliy U Hf*l<oitUB» on ililutifiti vith WlMT* 
3lH pU, (I At), M> ibnt 3::h i>U. (I 'M.\ fi inciouric ioitidc tvAftb dift- 
«M>1vnl in tlii^ livtlrif^ilir ucitL If ihiT bniiE<it h^IuIiixi bi^ left Ia foul wbiLmI 
|b« h^Mkitin id wnU'r^ iiifrcurlc iikIiiIf rrvalailtlci-ii nul Grtt, uid tvib^ 
uumdy tbo liijuid 'IrptviU yellow iTiiiiepan.<iit n<^dIi-B. Tb« motbv' 
linniil, Ob dUulioL wiib «iLlcr, dtpAitia an A^lJitionjil ou«.niitjr of inenmnc 
iodiito- 'J^b« aKjni> i>w«lltf u-t obrfeinnl by <j L»*iilvm>{ iDii>dp of mrn^uy m 
wHm aiqu<*4ii* hyiEriudic »iJ, in J ovupumiiriy lb» *i»1itilun Ui diy, avd 
aaniQwhai nrvflr^l air- la wnrin <try Air, tli4:y i:iv(i ulT b^ 'tHodJc AfH 
ATitl arc mn*(.tW\l iat^t Tt4 indiiffi of mrrcurj, \vatrr »fipafaUv» red »»1U* 
of rerTcmry Fmm (limii) tiLinj- ii]i ibo byitrmilic icM in rmiibiDiktion vilt 
ft MHaD qiiaDlilj uf judtJv of otcif nry, Kcni^if iIil- i»fr<l1^ aro ratoltvl. 
OT«D in coDimon air. Inic Iodide <4 m^rcHir an<l A4Iidoui bvdnudJo mU 
(«t<]I curlAtaiitr i'>dM« i>r merfDnr). (P. llnallAv, -l^rp. ^A?bi, PMfa. 3i 
04'),) [Prvbabfy tL« eryaUlH. likr tbi< qtiimr'->X ccmrfintiftlr^l >tr>rii<H(«, 
■IV compMod cf 2Hir1,HI, — or, if iboj coutnia "otrr. tf VlljjO.Sill. 
BoulUy gtvce jmotbor funuula.] 

SiuUdid< &/ Jffroir^ HfP. ^ nU liv Ilnni <ntf^ JT^. J It, 97; 
aIao ^. fr. 47Arm^ 14, I90y lo h« obUnifd ly pni-i pilAtiA^ Mi)iM4a« p«oto> 
oblortd* of mviTury oilii ai|U«nUH iudadp of fHfUwmnt Mvrioualy «■!•> 
rM«d with iodior- Tlw porpie^broirn ptMipiUtv, wbbrb nalihn n* 
mrti of mflTTocT io 7£'l of io4Mt^ U oonmted into nM iudld«of mmvy 
iiy bral or by ntjiMoiv to Iho mlr, li& [IVobabl^v a moro BiiUne of 
tQVrrunc iodiilo viUj iodin«.] 

T. lc>l>ATi OP UnWBHOira Oxii>k» nn 3tEiUTQnor« lapATK.— Tvdif 
Acid ot iodUtt of potaili J6nn« »jlb diwulitd lUAmaniiu niLi»l«, ft ahili 




iMMi^t*l« h«tJajc 1 ^euly lu«trc. tVauqucliti.) If the mcrvariol BnlLEUim 
aoim tittl <vat>ia Ufii rnppli fn't iciii, tw tiennry in oomijltri'I^ pteci- 
pit&lM bv Btt tfiuSvuluut r|uniilirv vt WuW «'' 'uJu. (ItuiiiiiiuLkburi;-) 
Tht aJi if unhfiln-Dfl mid TuliiI'liRL* c;miif ! otc ly whoii Iu'ilIv<I, bojtt^ 

It rlJivilrvA Muili^ hiid c'diiiplutirLv ju dilulu liy il rmJili^ric: ntid, kivieik niV 
to an cvpLutioi) of chlorim? (Rinn[«ijlfcln'rv)i lUT-jrtiJNi; lij l-*ifurl (y. J. 
/'Aruffk. K. AV. it ifl WDVcrtcd inifl uliLuii'Iv cf Jc^Jinct firotooLEurido of 
Bfnpry, itiid fret clilorinp. Aiiimi>Lii;k udrjcd to llic hydrwhldra mtdd 
P lOlDiElDn funiiJi w T>rv<.-ijiitiLEi.« of ^uJliIlh uf nUiuxtQ. Jt diivolvi;*^ tut not 
▼rry fr^ly. ju nttrii^ 4G>d (Kniniin'Ub*'f|f), Winf (hereby converted in|i> 
tlw frvrrDK<- ntlt (f'pfr>rtj. U in nolublo ID iodic tkcuL, uiid to a vtJj 
iligki dvgm in ntor. (Ploiwbl,) 

O. Ioi>ATi: or Mmcruic OxiDit, or Mcnccrnio To nxTH,— Iodic aoSd 
and io'l:!!': of |>i>i-it<U or mriLi fjvn no i>n'C-t|M[nlr wiih itjifrrurii? vuFt", 
^rivwbl, HniLmiplHlirrr)^ ) If timtriini^ iiMidr pmc'i^iilJitnL liy |Hiln»4fi xmH 
ihva iFB«b«d, bv bonlvd, wZiUv yt-t in (be [Jioitt vUli-, with Bquiroaa 
lljrdrMtfl acid, it dova not diuolvr, bat ia quickly converted kio 
wlit4*t palTcrulcjit iiiorriirk ioilnlr. TIja oxid? |'rr|j]Lfrd liy ignilion 
IK not uirvuu^i by iudic ncid. TW xuit in Hiihy^EntUM^ and wlicii 
hcoteil, (:^v«4 oft uxyj^ii nml it nmipLt^liily ctiDWrtvd into firuIi^HluLtf 
of mcrcurj. With hydr4>obUrki tn^'\i\. it bphjivM in the Ptimt niiLiin«r 
■* Ibo nif<rcaroua onlc^ StmnAUA »i)lf>ha.tr luUloil to the folutioii titroiri 
down r«ii iixtiiU uf iDtroaty, wbii^ii j> tWi ci>ntvil4>d \altt i\w> yellow 
modififniion, ([^BntnivkbAry, ^W' ^** ^70.) 



HbO . - im .,- st'i2 39^3 ^| 

HfO.IO*- an .... 100 00 .„ looc* ^^ 

H. and I. MiEitucrncni« and M^irciJiitc ^RM*>iys'rE». — FVricnlnlo of 
•odA form* wilh mcKarouA aitriLto a yF-Hovr prrcipiEotc, wliidi^ wbvn 
jiT^aIIt lirat^. ffi*'* ufT WLit«f aulI auunti>» & hrvinn'ml colour; with 
nivmiriL^ nilr9LT<>, Ibv <kntit ({"Jici'iit >;ni'* :i wliilir frnti]iit>Un >«ldoli 
bovooios yellow it^li ^hmi iivM'^h Hi^tli ibi'i'f |>r<Kitpiini.«M hiv (lajtily 
iDlshlo tn dilute^ nitm ucid. (BonokiBcr, Ann. i'harm, ITr SAU.) 

K- MtHCtliic [Dbi>4tM'iiiii«.^-Htr^pH;fl. — Wl»rn proli()'tidi> of mcr- 
curv U dijfflJtod for a (XJluUprnblfl linm witli [i ^uautity of flulfiburcll''d 
byitrr^n watrr, not MiHlviiinl for iM roni[>h^lc dr^uoipQAitinn, a J^clJow 
lutnUf in ohtninrd, whirJi^ nil ju-mtinl, t\\ \\a 1i}^bliiMA. mihv fttjnly hft 
M|iafvtpd rpoJn tbi* Uddvcompofd inidid? I>y U-viuiLtinii ; \>\wi\ tKiutrd, 
it lEm jidJii a. fiiblimato of nicrrcurii? iodido and tbrn of im^rnirSij *ii1- 
phUfi. (H, ItoM').— £, Yvitxw ft nrjluliotj of mcrpurk i^xidc and nu'rcnrio 
Hriido in liivtrikfLilnrir natl, n wnnll 'iiiuiility ol snlphtirpltRr^ hydTO|LrcTi 
t])roi«i dovn KTi ornnir*^-yo11inr iirtrifniiilp "f iod"'«jlpbidt» »f iiu-rc^iiry. 
ivlioh. by » lar^r c^imTility of ^iilpbiiroitod hydro^oti, is ounvtrrtud 
iPtA Mart mtrciitJ*^ lalidiiJr. (iUiurnoljibcf^H tog^^ 4S, ITj.) 



b- iljcrtciTaic loik04CLTn^-n. — Hgl + JlgOjS0\ — FoiVi^c^ VhSlth ^"t^ 




4fi ^^^^^ laiBmmT. 

Utlun of Rult-tinroui ikeiil, wb«n djnlodlja of moroury If bntod wHk 

H(^ 4 aso* - ir^i - n^,so* * so*. 

ir ptvtiodjild of iQviriury ba u««1, rafHinn of todtno WV9 f1*iitt cIT il 
the ratnt^ tini«H Tho cryatiUi may b« W4*h»d vlth ■troiiir aktM 
witlioiiL Jir''im|rujttiun, but water JocamnoMfl Ihrm. Wbnj bfJoJ, 

lliry zirri rr-<c»|viiij iii to icii^ri'Urir tni1iil'% which utililimfu, nad inatfum 



A. Dttmu>Tftib uf MiTKtr KV. Tir Mtmuwoun Jtttnvn>v.— L FW^mI 
by VLiblimiiig nn iutima[.o }Liictnro <-f I At. nicri-u/y and 1 Al pral» 
bmin^iiii of inoiPCHry, (Lnwip.) U. By procipilAtine mtrcDrDnii nilnU 
wilh jii^u4uiu>4 ^riiiiLiilA iif [lUlAibiiiiii. (JiiiUni^ \V Imii |nvp«rrv| by ibt 
fln( prvetoH^ it fvmi" « fit^ruu* iiiim (i'^Vi**^-); iuug n««tf« *bi«« BN 
jvQo9 vhUo hot. but U^uuio wfiju^h iiti 0"4j|jiitfi (O. Henry. J* J%trw 
IS, An. I By C'i): wbttfl powder (BbLard); yckowjjti irL^t^ Hftkafc 
[0. Henry,) Sjumific ffTHTity, T'SUT (Kftrtron.l Fusiblu (t>. Hvmij): 
PvIblUIUm uudui^vEupowd %i & Upw ivd boat. (LjHLjr,) Tiiwlwi ibI 

lOdOtVIM. 

fE%M-P.. tftO-O *-. tl'M V<iBororai«c«tT l"^ 4<jGi 

fr .-..„ Tfi't ^^ S^'16 T*|HHf or tirottlM h — . I ... t-JW 

H^r-- C^* -^ lOaDO VijMHTvf Dinniiwiftbnw{4> I ,_ f^ttf 

Vriifiti l^mtod witli Tiliftipbnmfv )t ii tdwolTMl into hrotnhlo of |b» 
pb«nu and phwphidft uf nti^nr^iry {himifi) Trvjiivd iffiik cold a^Mou 
(uninaiiiik and then vnuboil iritb »fili^r eoDUining ammonk. Il ImvM ■ 
jfrry fi^pmUT, wbidi cADUrui vUbiilcn of morcurj: and vb^n b<4tm>,^T« 
i>J1' [LmiiLuiMiL, knJ yicildB * vuMimiil« of nicfcufv, d^bni^usU^^, huJ pnTt» 
bmniiilo of iiiureurv, (lUjuiTJolAbcf jc, ) With CAUtlJc jxjluh, it ykUl 
mtfrrurouv oftido aaa bcvinid« of pvtUHtura* Whvn boilod with ■hthi 
bydtnbr>iiuftt« or bydruehltinil^ of AmmontBi it \iMt n foIatii^>u <^ |iM» 
bromiJo cf piorcury. «llb a twduo of mcULIio'ioHt^v/^ (1-^iC-) It « 
nui pcrcvpUMy U'fuol* in oold Cftrbo(]ftt«, bydiooblom«, or bdomai* tf 
Miirjvu^ft; wbllo Ui« miim ll<tuii|i* «vheD but. d&«M»lv« it frfiib inlgralh 
faoitTiy, IrATiii^ bnir<i<r. n ^-y |iiilYi*rul»>nt rMitluo [mnrollio mv»vufT]j 
il i> Dol fvrwptiiily Kihiblp m tu\\i\itiii* of nitnU? of AinmcpuiM, vvQailft 

B. FvofonuoiHinKor MKncDU¥,cir MKhccriufllnakrmft,— !^ llvnwj 
||pi|«i villi brituuti* M <mliaif> tviuji^iiftlurv^ tliv •umbnMJPii baii| 
UltnJfd viib«TtjluLiun of buftUbut ii'ii vflirbt (liakrd.)— i TIm AM 
eKrqicund U Comrad by ft^CMiof mifrcui/ inih vnuor, tddiog hiMifM ai 
U«g M lift culour t« doBirvvv*!, then bojliog. filuirin^ wm Wvi^f tbt 
■aUr-ML 111 ci^vtalltM^— dr T^f djjvuU'Oif mtrcaric u^ids in hot umat 
bydrobrDmio and, ftod Ja* ^Ui! tbo wLutkn Co cryiLalliM.' — 1. Byfohulif 
tufltraht] nlphau vitJi bromida «f potM^iuuL, tJ'^^W-) Thft ntiifMiif 
iviiUfbj ifclto dit'FVUirdu i>f mirrDVy, (U> Henry ) A. By mi^ug n^f i 
Birrc uri« ntlTklf wiib ><rH:>itii-lr of [-H— JTim^ *...|„,— .l-.j^ iLtlini^ •tfbnaidf 

^ iMnniy ■ryAUli^Mi vat, W pvi^ptav tU rrvduoi by ""rj-* u 




H^^^^^ yfRcunfc cncYBSoiktmB. ^^^^H ii 

•JooboL Tlt« iiiolh«r-]i(|uLd ovti|>orvLeJ Id iliyii^Hfl 1oay«« a rofiiilu«^ from 

wliich bolting ftlcobol MitI OxiraoU u Bmall ifiipQtJty t>t th<* oonipi^UTnL 

(I^«J£.) CtjitAllitM from the muooda tt'tntion in irjlt. liWry lArninn^j 

niodi iZic ikoboljo doLulion in vmto ujtiHllca. (L«^wi|;^») The ftTiNlui>i 

MttlticJ by (S) Ima. ikfUr 4mP2 M a tUua^ liojkt. n hf^clfic ^vity ^ 

rs^tM, (K&nton.) Flibm vlicn bralfhi (L^ln^], ftnJ fTihtimrt^ (Bdard, 

LSiri^.) Ita aqaeoifs Klutim reiltleTUi Ikmris, (v. BoaotlorC) 

Bg ^^._ 100-0 -M iG'tii Vftjipor of iriaritr* ,,»„^,..,^.^ I ^,,- 4'93l>0 
fe Til ■- *a-9S V*|imuofbn>air.)f , I „ MIW 

MBt — >'9** "" lOO'OO Vipoui cfI neimrtt bromld*..- I ITlrwS 

Willi p)»ftiiplicn-Hn tl f&ftpp hromiJo of phoBphf)mfl. IImIclI wllU 
sntintuny or >rtpaEot &t gi^o* up iln Wmmp, ]1> fk'jui'unA Mjlutiori 
^p(wl lo iLin'Tijililf 43T ]itii(^i<Ll lu o'lilHE'i with mvtTiirydr ri>]»t>i*Tp ur 
Bibbed vTth (lihriMLiM? of rofipcr diiwoh'cd m hydrcWouup acM* i^lvpaiU 
dibrcmidc of mercrunr. fLumc.) With a eidclII qiiDtLtity ci Pu]p|iurolt«d 

(II- It's*.) Wi0» lUTiTiuniiiL It ftirui* a wliil", wijh fin^J nlkufin :a yvlluw 

Kni.'i;iiULEi.v fl^wjj;.) K /|Hit'hlun Li-i **( hiJ» hJ(W U> ihn iKflutic'ri llirnvN 

doitn moTCuria oxyi^hlvritLi} tlCa;DiuvlriNr^}; uud liyjiCH^hluruuEi acid fnii- 

TicrU pTotobromiJc of meroury ioE^i pioCocl^lotiHo of moraDry aad hiomato 

U^Aurcurlc ^li'lo. the [hclic^a bolcitf atkuJvil wiUi «vDlutJ<'U of clilonu^ 

^^^^nmilTifl, (RubrJ,) 1l«al«d w\t\t Ditrio w^id or ctO of ^lUii'l, It j:ive« 

PlR^pObrcif liEi-mbit. (DAkrd,^ AocurJinf: U> H, Ku«u (An.iijft. /L'Ar»i,), 

it I" not drocimpoiod by oil of vitrioL DinMlviM ih 94 p^rU'^f wutcr nt f/^ 

{La— ignt, y. CMm. mtd. 13, ITt). and in 4 or :^ jtaru of baiUaif wu«r, 

UA ^roBlor piLTt Bopnnilliig oui aiplii u Uio liquid cooU. CoDblnw witli 

Ikuk uMUtiiQ broiidJfd, formh^ oodly auIuUo liromino-Aalu, vtiioh 

HniindarlT rttl\t itrom'^rjihartf^-i-'Xift, ihTrJ loiinji; thorr<hy jtn pnwor of 

ivddcning litHiva- (Itnutitorfl' ) It illiuottM t^vry^ vauily in alouhol^ and 

■tUlmcneadljiii Dih^r (Bblard.) 

C MttmcTTiiic OxriiiioMiriB.^14 Tho •©Iiitjon oht&iit^ liy bollinff 
and pruLoiida if mofoury with wator ilufioilu tltl> wjm- 
liap' (L4«ljf.)^3t ll U «Ju) ohtftirird by ritiitri^ itrgiiroua 
oi mert7nfj irjib I**** lliari in AfjuirAlonl q(j»n»ity of pnijwb, 
naJ boiling iha liqnid with iho jiTpi^ipitntnl oxicii> (lilVwif^.)- 3. By 
pPM^piuiing bqDDOU bromide of morrury with carbonnit uf audn. 
^BMiill«il*b«r£-) By (I) and (3) t ImnoD-T'iUowH Ary«tiill!nfl fwvrflf^r, 
vhuh MpftrmtM from tho all1LJ^<)alt «n1iitiiin ^in yrdlov ^ijhpiiI* (Lj>wig}( 
bj(3):dvk browti pnwdtrr, [lUmmfipibi^r^. ^'«^- ^^, ?4H,) 



Kt K (peo(.]o hmt, K iiTMolrwl hlo 03cyg*n gw, a ■nblimntP i»f Hihrn- 
iLUit ttftilobii/CHiibj of rTMT(*iirrH ■.nd ih miiidtio wf itji'i-turir' "*fd*j, 
^ ijj.) VV'Luji LibE-^il, It viidiU »xy^n l*^ ■^■^^^ il EiiUlmiPiU' i:iin'ir<tin|^ 

of mcUlLio mvrv'ury uitd rnji'>^r{hmL-lo. By boiling fi'}Ta<Ei. it lp ^hoiJy 
•MiTrrted iuto piiro ni«rrum<iA]df< ^tfl^vig.) Dor^ nul tlmri^r in appojir' 
whoa boiud «UIi poUoU. (ltau^iMl«bvr^') t^iuic KJ^ ^iwA^W ^^^ 




90 . 


4fN)-0 
Mi 


l^■fll 

J 7T 


RjiAiriclibDzrH 
BO- 04 


Kcttr,StUCl 


^IH-I 


„ loo-oo 






K 



IriHi>luliU- JD colli filler* ipariiiffly wlqbl^ \n l^oi w^usr, vufHf floIvUt « 
kUq^oI. I Loifijr-) Aoc4>rdLn; to Runmdsbor^. H U IneoUUo tn alMkit 

' D, RuiiHUJiE vr }ian*:vti\- aso Hvouooiiit, — Ac^utfooi Ujdrpbww 

tci'l of vuM-ific gmviCT Vlv. Aitiamlcd at iU° with bronido of ttCM«7; 
fcrms B tbidEiib 1i4Ui4l, vhidi c<>ijL4iiii 2 ntuuin ot mLrrcurIc bramlde l« 
1 Alom uf liy^^rfibriimin ncicl^ UTid uii titHiIiiiy; i>t Eltlnlicm wtUi WthK 

d«piMtU Utilf iiv tiriiiLirlv of iiivmury ; «'} llmt I litom vf lutfrvurtc bowmlt 
raiuELtun in omul binot ion wilb 1 Mdhi of byitrotromlo aeii. I Al- wun 
fH|Ui»iur bydriwliD acid And I At cold poarflntrntcd b^dmdbLorie uU 
dwiolva V Al uirr^urjc? bruntE-Lu; ami I Ai. Hurjii cuncenLittt«d bjda»< 
dklprie ocid diAAi>lv«« 4 AL itiitrDiiiLtf lhri>mjdi<- (L&wl|f,) 

Morcaric a>Mo difrcvitvJ jn UrvnniKi-wuifr furnu a slij^blLjr aoUdl 
OlTbmmJdp, wid a liijuid) whitb. bnaid«f a «nalJ jimntitjof o>jrbm«A> 
COntuna /Lj/^jhrvmite of wrtartc wui^, or frtw by^ubromov* acbl, bm 

S'v«s ofT tbo InUur b^ dittUUUoa m vacuo, (Balard.) if bML b« ftppUot^ 
producLji foniKrd are protobroniido of mgniiry nod bromua cf MtiOW 

K, BuoMAiit orr Mkiii-i notm Oxiux, or Mcucittori ItROlixtl^ 
A ftitaHc. — lUtiMtini oiLdlAiolvod on treating b rtpnaudly wiib tnA 
flOTttcEUi cf tfUJin^ but »rft botlfitx vuli'r, IfDmon-yclJoM'^cranalNrpavdtti 
whifili di>M> tutX fimtji,\n wAt^r, Wlimi bi-rtTril, ii i^ ilt^^inpoufd witb a 
liwitifc lutUf. ihv }StvMvt |Hirt hv'ii'ii (brv^*ii uUiiit ', ibif |irvdDeti Utt 6c« 
broiatno and mfrrctirii! okHo, Bo^'omi^a ^nry on cxtWEivro to liu^ A 
null 4Uiiiilit7 of iiiiric ai^iJ ormtr*ru il mto A, irliich (bim Aammm iia 
buyor ^^Qftnlity of llm iitaid- (lEamiin^Ub^tj-r V'^iyj;- 35, 70.) 

SHi^ 11*0 „.. 7:«l ... :tf-U 

btO"-.,, ii»'4 ... ai« 




^< ifffflo(<uqV.^BroLDto acid uid braiiiaU; of fjtach pre a ycDIovl^ 
wbiiA prvci|uEatfl tvith mrrounin* riitrato. (l^wi^^O Tb« sail >■ baat pi*' 
Mfad bj iir<^i|jiLaiiiig im^rfurou^ Dilr^te in Lbe oolJ witll ltrDiiiai# •( 
potMb. Tbii »bitu ptvcipiiabj, wbcu wui;«d fur tvinu timo, Mtfaiiv a 
julluwub ov1»ur, frutn f<^riaiLtJaD of a rinall i|uaa(itt ot tbo Alt 4 ; a f»« 
drop* oi nitrioaoid, bovenr^ turn it wbitoa^Lni. (Ranim0lflberg,j WbiM 
yowAtt i ffyitifellJaM from thasuhttiod m rioiv-a of nifawiu bnmio atiJ!. 
pq «f>pomioP Uid rvolkiLff, lb wbitc luniiiin.-. (^ntaiiu no vaMr, 
IMoiuttt If b«D bi-htfd. bm nijcti 1«i itrongly thnu tbo inorcarltf Mll,Md 
yttli* nebUio inrRitry Wbou wii«bcd wub watiir, it Idthi jpJJoviib; 
and *b«it lreal«il viib bnL tfaUf, it u Mim|il«l»ly oaorcftod inio & TW 
mIuiIod iborvby o^tarrL(<d, ^UikU i^m Lai>i« uvmiuniQi bromatv wit4 cxew 
of acid, virUi, ob r>iipvr.ni4:>D> lb? nJilt 6 in laouu*; aad the aotlwh 
Ij^nid, wfiL-ii furthfr dvnporo-tcd, (pv»off brctmtne, ajid jiMt natdltiff 
mvniunr b^uinals, borsuhi^ ibc «i«ia of bronic aoid cixftrta »m taiAmt^ 
at'iion, Tlw atU dio>u|iwa vrjib wuw Jifllcully in nitriv a«i<^ bol aiiba 
l»jdTi>cbUri« a«id, vilh fc>rfuatio& of maruuric cbloride. (BuMMdibeqi!) 

Ht^V II «ri .__ *WM _ 4«-U 

bri »' Mi 3* 

Wj^, Art)* - Wfr^ ,- ltO-« 




M£nci;Bous culouide. 



45 



Formed hy ilipAlini: morouric? oxMu wJlti Itruuiin* vaur, ijvik|]uniti[t(( 
And dis»lvmie OQt tli« inorcuric broiuidc fonnvd iit tbo tame timo ^iib 
ftlfubut. in whirh the Lriimate ii but vcrr vliuhtlj anlubl^, ^L««-ig,) 
J. By p[vtij>it»i:iiig nurcuric nUmJc with brumftl<» of i-nliuLi (LAwi^.V 
3. It«c«cid_v procIpJUUirl rorrourjo oxMo iiiimcrwd \a oquwiu btoiDJc acid 
itf coarrrtcd iato ii v-tijUi vilt, but littto of wimli diMcilvnt in Ihfl acid 
|)atiiil ; uid Uiftt wlitdi dci^ ^livntilv? may Iv n^vtvfrvd hy *\ninin.iiiiit. 
(JUimncUbvr^.) Wbilo ikuwdtr^ cr^MaJriiwi from Iba br>ilin^ m^ui^mi* 
•olsiloD in >majj briimi, (lUminolibciv-l Groyi«b-wLitppowdcf. (UowijC'l 
D«Canfti4« >bAr|i]y oven at t^mpiM-utunu tfotwccn I3U' ctitd I )U . ibo 
g^rvalnr f iitrl roLfaiii4iiut iii ibr* Uitni ni n rM vi|Kiur mitjiiiitmif of ovjf^ 
gB«, brurnmi% dibn^midtf, Hiid |'ri>tobriirM«d« uf iiMirctjry, Hiti) iiirUilh*- 
itierv'iry, wMlo « imiU QiLiutity of nioroum oKido fci(iaiti4 bohind. Tho 
■aU i« »uily dMompotCd lud dionlvcd by Uy>lrc>clil<>nc arid. DiruuMa 
ifli|[IitLy in iiitritf nfiil» in '1^(1 |Art-i iff iniliTvAlcr, und G4 pnru of I 



waCur- (ll4iumi'Ubcrj;[f Pv^^- <^3, 79'} 



bailing 



I 



HfO 

BrC 

IHO ». 



PoH-dwr. 
IDB'O 
119-4 



441!) 
48-44 



tUrainrlibfrr. 
4A4 
«&'0 



llcO.UrO'«3Ai. 



]U4-4 



1 00 00 



I 



G. MKicniiic Pii»urRo|iiir)Hti'n,-'— riioAphuri^Uodbvilrofini gu piumd 
|krviij[li ik^uvi^OJt Encptiurii! brtitiiid^, rit'ldy a tr4j«iii*b-y(i1Ji>w |>ri«ipitatGv 
■hjfib limu blark uDitor wj>t#r, nml in rrdiKoJ to ibc aUIo of metulUa 
morcury. (H. Kum\) 

H. Mmcujtir SuLnnj^uffoMiitK^HydmHiiliibLirir nc!d gu ffivvt witli 
uaroudo bromido the tiuoo raj<itioti« an with ibo cbloiida. Au «xccu of 
bydro^ulpbiLrie aetd ihit'vt down bl*ct jifoifl*iilpbic3c af mt^wuTY ; h«l n 
Ainivllt*! iiticmtitv j'r»cij»ilAti<* « whili^ I'biiijNmrH^ uf tbn prrtlca'ii!|ibiili' wiMi 
tllV |>tvt«bri>uiidi^. Tbi- dUiriv nunjhmEiii tJ- obUiiu-d by dii;i-rtLiti^' rvnTitlly 

tiff«ciiiLUt^ bluck eitlpblde of mt^roury vUb tliu uquL'i>Ud Aolatioa {if too 

bromide- Afmr drying, :t » ycliowiflhwbJIp- Wbcn br*lrd, it ia 

rMolvfld inUk RJorcuriD brcuntilo ihiiil mnimbur, || j* blnj^ki'iii^t bv ull^iliH, 

but Um quickty than iLo currvupoitilin^ dili>nE}« ('oriiiHjiJinl. Jt U 

neither di.T<iiii|>g«iid nor difaoLr^d by nUrio &dd or oU of titrii^l at & 

boiling bi^Bt. 

IE. K4M 
3% — -M-^^. soon TS-IO 

w aif'D — j'Ho -„ ra0 

Br ..... ;h^4 ..^,. lu-io 



tUfSJIfUr 410^4 



... 100-OD 



A. Dr(^fj>itcr>« or MftaruMT^nr MkHcirHouiCiiLoitlDu. — SulfM^^^ 

minUr Sit^imatj Vfrwuufa QaM\f*i&ef: Merentim 'ftiU-\n *. Knlum*tnPiat^ 
L taiioft, C^^iRfU I*rMta fflt/i^urrn, Aipiitt nutit/iiM ■. nlb^i ft rWi«fyi, «. 
Jfrrrarfi, Pi^n^tftt tarrcstrv-ttii *, errliMta, t M''yi-\trii. I'l-otb^iorvrt dt 



46 



ItBtGlTAT. 



Forwiation, I. Mercury tlovly &bnrbi chliirintf gma at 

til* (licUiimlu^ frfiiiii iiitnjiliirf*L| inU* rhlcTdiR f^ui fti a hoditt|t 
bum* iF^tb a yrJbwitb'rvd fUmv. |>fu<liicit]j| diclJciriiln uid prti 
of inoivijry.^-3. McMury, Qloctrificii fur a ounvidmlUv Uioe IB 
*it!i bv'i'velilono tk.-uK [^. aqwra.!** llio hydrogen, wd U lUcIf «0D 

yivlil* fiilniiiuL >iiiE :b'|iiiii)ii>i |>nit»j|^]iliirJiJn ci( iitiu^ (la* aeAwjn m 
r»tod tjv t}iu |>:v''vut?(i of frvv bv<ljQo1ikoric b^iii, i inclnAlThJlLJtl.)— 4. CaliHvt 
io likeVjBO fbrinc^ on brin^ag taofauroiu i>iid'< in ooDtAot with trdr*- 
«blono Mid> or ft mcmuroui bJl vlIL Ibe diTond^ of «n kik^li-mcuL— 
£, On lisftlio^r 1^ u'^xtufti «f morcury and tUo protovblorlda. 

PrrpnraUon. I, By trifumllnif 4 jiU, fl Al.) of tncfcurie cb 
Villi |»U, (1 Al-) of TiiOKury, iW iJiiltUTv Iniiitjf mulkLu&t<d wi^ 
Of alooDol, and tho uitnrnthn continued tlU l^ morounr Iiju 
fluidity— Ib^n ^'luiillr hmtiiig tbo mixturo in a k1b« Anik or nltft 
1t]l it Aiililiiiit* 4 ^ LI nr^iirly tin? Lvnu ratio m 13v^I ; 100. A Ufpi 
1>urtiuu uf tbc prutothloriJa nf moroury ji» «abvurloi1 into <ilobLorido ilnn| 
tho trim rail iifL, Tmntwoh Ucau tU« doruJon^d mlilvro, ^vnllj oC int. 
for B frw brjom, fcijd |mlrtni!f" it (•nrn mom bi-forti HBtilinmticn^-^^. By 
jrubli ruing fLfi inLirmtttf miAturoof i.-qu»l )HLrU of mcrcuroB» aoljiluto v>d 

Plaiidt^ (^«UK CttinL UA, me) IrJtunUM 6 |i(lH« uf mMvarr. 10 ("f^"* 
dry DLODobbiu aivrcuric uilpbiOp, «Dd f parU of ««4«r, tiU tba inl^ly </ 
thi' iiit:lal ia d«iroy«<l, ainl tioQU iIjo n^akin^ morvaroiM lUlpJiftC* vilk 
an «i|iiaI woijflit {if cumiiuiii wilt, titl ih JiuldiiniLtD i" okl»in4ia.^4. Vy 
diWuliTuiPtf S At. iiipn'nrj ttitJi 1 Al, ronimou mAt, nad I At^ |Mrfixidt H 
mnjtlTiBTi and hmliojf tbq miiLiLrs to lubliautJoA v^tb t Al oU tf 

SH« » N*Cl • MfiO< fl »80» - N-CSO* » MnO.SQ>4 Uf^a. 

to pU. ueroary, H common ult, U p^roxido of omtiaimn, o^ 11 <bI of 
^knolt ytold m |ivU i>r jjutv cUumd^ and T pnru of o^uiol mtud vUk 
■nwnuy; only m tnuiU 4Lf»uiiL^' uf »rnuivv aoliliBSlo b iDoseJ, Md 
fBAot oTo/ «Ub eU naivrr dfaiUloUL (Od^, ^^ JaM. IXIi^ AS^; 
,pm^. iCftBtnor, if^rf. J«iAr6- Idiei, 110.) — 4^ By tnlaratliiig aiorcuT v>d 
CDihUcin Aiit, Frrric lalpLklc, nfid % ftmnll igimuLiTy bf wbav, idl lW 
iVtUJ biLfl lui^t lU lluiJiiy, and »u1>}vcti r^j; thi< unKLiro Uj ••UjpvIi'b- 
<Sck&fflj«aiT, '^nn, Fharm, \'i, 3^,) Tbo banii? pulpboio of fortfe »Dk 



ofton (JOMitrin^ lu o n-odbf^ptwlactr mnv be tuaiJg sntUoUo fur tbU f<» 

ity of fvrric dilorida my feablii 
CrUdioL (8obiJfblatL) Tba fonnula k* pfololrly: 



ft aniftU qiutolity of fvrric dilorida my habliuic log«llHr witk dv 



r>^o>,iAto>+.'^Kin«siis-A(N«n.»o^*irKi+ii('CL 

TLo (f^<i«jtl kI froo in 1^ Funn of vftpoitr by oilbcr of 
iM (I — 4) Ik uidior Jbjtf*d Lu CulUci in tbv fvnu of ft don 
wWhMH> ABi) lU prodUft omfaUy putrorind ; or ihv fiwid 
cwolod wite M^ «iMiiHilBHM liiftt it ■olidiflo* in tbo (ona 

Kit«r ■Ml— il <d ft «olid cftl:*. Tliu uLtjoci i« kilfttnod, ftvomdJ 
rinadO. U^ary {J. I'inrm. ft, Mi^ af.'i AVpfrT. l5.tlS),bf. 
iIm ttlonwJ noDBf Ut pM inbo a lAaaUr^ ioio wfiioh vft^ottr of 
k H^jocUii 00 lid Diktr Mli. Aoeotilinf to Lb* vmw M»^aA pi 



viniciniotis ctnx)itn>G< 






otL«f buJ, tbo cbIudioI, or liiv tii|trvJtbuU fruin wLk'Ii II k 
ii>ftl«4 m II o&at-truii oylioilct 'H fuel Ivu^, tkuii 1 Tout w&ilo. 
wLicb \t |jMvM«ii v^ith nn (rpcEiiiig B^mn^ Vj intrcijuui nuit nriiu^vD ilia 

in ft o<jntn»et*nl neck wUicb opoitJi into Eh(» uw»cr [larl of n l»rirt ciliiiinln?r, 
4 frrrt l»n/ ftud brojtd, md R filial hr^'lj ; in lliU chamber (b« onloinol oi^a- 
doiiMH in thi' fonti ut u 'ttH fioml^^r A* f.hn iron Af tlio Kub* dcGom|i(dn 
k portiuii of tb«j 4jiliiinrl, a htmill f|iiaEjlJty of TtrnLi'rKJnriili* of iriririnirT i* 

</. fikmit. If. 60£) af!«>pUi tto vuno pmccif. cxucplitjg tiiM he heals 
tb« matm^U hL nn AjtftliPTi n^tnft, xntl umv a Inrfo cjirtbcn n«>f:1 ju ft 
ooadwwjni; rbsmliftr. — Tli>f iitilv^TEjlvnl caJiiriml ubtViudd hy viiIht of 

■ImII quantity i)f frarm iilcvbol, to fnv it frum the ourroAiru bublimat* 
vitti w liK'li it i* Qtuaity «ont&iiiinbl««l. 

5, By pKc]\nUii\ng ft wmm JUula ealallon of m«nnirottf oitfiitc wkti 
flCMW of roiiiuios mx «t ibl-HinTnoniih^i anrl wAnbln^ tb« pitc'ipU-ito 
thoroairbU ^rth «4lit Wftt«r. Tbc >?ii|omrl obbimod by lhi« Tttoooes, Grit 
pnpu« W &<<ltcQl^, la 111 lh« form of* remukBhly fin« j>owil«r. nitH bbA 
ouii4>^uc!DU.y mnov^lint nioro iuT[tb« m^^lLnlnfll f)top<rrti« thko tbu ordi- 
Buy pnpanuioD. Tbo mur^ niLoriroiic acilim jiL>niiitmLi» prt^Juci^l by 
Iba ^aiffitfi prfpftrtJ ii fA« Atmni ttit^, miLy |iiirha|Mi tw iiiic In hjj julniix- 
IviV nf Irivii^ uii^TcurtiUK ntlm-ln, or mi«ir»rio nKtilf?, whirb. ■JV^nllti;; t« 
Bucfanvr, Hulh^i auJ ijlbvrt. urv it'tnt^imi^B fL>UQil iu it. Tl^ii lulriiiiiurOfr 
1iovrcY<ir. dooft ii<*l oO(nir if tbo flolution of mprciwoufl nilfttto bo latifcljr 
■tilklHl, J^nd, if acflcHnrj. liltcii^il. W»n-. 1h rn^ nuKcil vjth tb^^ roIuUo 
cliliincli'^ luid if Ibii CEiuiinorj vUl it *:vl-i«Eiim'>n'iv: tti lulil*^) in ttxcua-, and 
the li'^iiiil boAlod for ^ini« Limii in r"Mtrtrt wilh On.' pr('ri|'ltiilP — To lb« 
Mtqo Dtiit, SebtitiDi. Oxip^r, uai Trauiwcin iBepft. LI, 7^ i f^. Ij3A) 
rflcommcnd tbut ib LiUlc Dilria Jici'l be iLdtJnil lo ibc mcrcurouB >i<]ntioa 
bpfura niiniDi;: ituj CtKnevix affiri** lIi« jwliliiiofl nf byiirvirhWie »titl to 
th« vdotlou of «iHiiincjn atlt. In licit ciur. howtvor, tbo li<[iiid muift not 
fe« hMlM ft> TTLTnh^ MJi, irlhorwins part vf \h*i <A!oni«! vriU b« nsliMoLvoi 

Vftk^M oblAi*H-il by *b« tim of couimim i^t ftlvmya conttiut more or itm 
of ibai mbfULnOQ, and Cftonm hn fmod from It by ffimhinr ; thr- ^rmmv* 
of tlift All Tomtore iho f^lcrikiol tbii4i pinpohnMi mum HfJtiblr thxn thnt 
obtJiiii#(l by kijbhii))Lti[fiij but ikfinlbt [^.J. i'iiann. ^^2, "JSO) Fiiunil imly 
Iriwvi of cnnmrin i^\i^ amiI do itJtri^mKio in tbo toEiibitity ^Tb Mnrtjiit 
(^■ik/'Adm. i)i 19T) fvwMlatai tfav dilau uan:un>iu Balutioa witb 
mI-abriqum^ tnd ran tbo AllAtO whidk «a&UJlii &!! ibc mcrvuiw oxido 
«Oii(ftui«U Hi III* kaLiitidn, lio ci1tl*in)i uAib MnemMIr hv tim luMilinri i»f 
— rtumto 4f hIjl Tb« imripitatv furmtii Pjr aal-uDiauinw. ijid wnsboil 
lor ft lo>Bg Itniti viih rvid nrstcr. \s ffc^ IfW uiimoDiii. i Fioicbm^nat 
AfNVf. :tf, VUJI.V-GuJbcurt t</^ Pkarm^ 1^ -IL^) jifocipitAtoi Uhi e<ra- 
Otahilil HvowM *olDt«tD Will hytlmrbluric uciJ. [lu lJi» LmI |tn>- 



■h lb* AfiplicUKett of Imu uiurt b« mvoidwl; % ilitnto ninltoa kUu k to 

Impmtitt mnd jj4lBflBM(uni. ), Pratodiloriilv of mrrmiry; Cnl-1 
traltt ur aJcoIiiJ B^tM«d villi lb* |ii>t«^Ei>r for tojiiv tim* ftid then 
liJt«rv<J, luiHB WvB on Ibu luLdituni of bydro^l|iiiuric vid. &«.^ 
8. Bm*0 nraituntun «iuikt«i or nK^rcDnc okido: JicJ fitmc* BtuJvoJ arx 
baftlJiig tbo BuiivUnc^ in a wbifo flik^k of liiLn tilt il luJiiimUf^^ 
3. UvIaUic moniuj; Grej cUonr; j{Ll;Lii1iu of juvroury dirx'CivvU«iLfa^A 



or 



MtRCLKr. 



baliiiui uQ Au1jliiiialiriEi-^5. tiuuL O-ud fEhiir c^rvntiic lalutaiifQi : 
voa&atio odour on the ap|fJl?aiWi] at fmt ; lolubility in vAirr or 

Proprrlia. Tito ofltivo Vi^rrvty atid |]jAt obEainvd \>y subllBMlfici 
lonn crynuld l^'loti^ini: to iW tt\\iuiv primMui tytt^rm. The «■!■*■ 
BvbflEancc cxhtbitd tbo Uma fbown In /W'- ^^p ^d. ^0 ft»<l ^l* (vii 
P'(uim), i\ts^ fiitifldikl j^rgducl liu Lkie funii uf /'ly, 3f4- la/' 
p:it = llfl'30';i^:#=ll2 5;fl ^^^liO* JCI ;dvavfl^ ini]i>ilinc(, 
lo f. (B^KtUo. -l"*^. /'^i?. 22, SA.'O' — A iviallj diriMrni cryiullint 
form in givou hy MjntiuJt-r <AWn- '1^*^, A, 7 I). Id HDllimod cdwatc^ 
tho iK|uni<« |'rH»i4 jirp ^'HniTiiily iirutcd jii flLrom mftMM^ t>pmlB 
gmvity of tliD iiriiflcul vmlu^, li an^O < Khniou]; 71 10 (P> BodIIijX 
ti'jflrr ilhiD cftla-par, V'aiv ^vliito, IruuAlLicotit; MO^oircv ■ maoMl 

frUnw niilivur vrlicu lirjjtfd in ihi> JiLTtn <:rF povdrr. Tho prodoci 
%) oljUiiii'-irt by ]trv<'imt:&tiuii U n wlait^, bvHvr ixrwdari t^'^ch ■ |li|« 
«f Ic^iioD-yi^Uo^. — CiJorLivl *n)&ti]iivii Mow b rvl hc«t, vilbool ffiS 
viot>£ foiiou. AoocrJiag to Farwrar (/^W- I »' A'^^)- ^ ^<*^ M>1 tol^ 
tillx« Hi ordidiiry (cm|Tcr4luiTiL — It i« t9Al4?IrM And iinKlnrauA. 

VajifMir tit mtreary-.^ I ™_ 

VtfHmrofcBlDbrl... 1 ^ eun 



??'. 



»>00 



srQG 

I5'U4 






iA 



«^.. nw .^ 100-00 



itm 



Orr 
€l-0 



304 ,. 






U'OO 



Cbvir*ix. 
. Ill , 






10< 



«J&'4 



100 00 



IDO'OO 



10ft 



lOOHM _ |«0« 



/)<fiutp<tfi'/ionj.— 1. Colnmol Voomcfl dikrk grey bjr ttiruMfo l« 
n^tit [by f»nb:a]i>Ti (jf IMCl'll, — ]f- IIc4lfd la & cumnt of iiDin|ihi— 
VHfmur, U yii'td* iibfajibult^ ur niotcitry ftiid Mrdilorifl* uf iiH^dton^ 
(H^ Ditvy ) — 3, \vbDLi LfaU^d wUb u 'iiiutl i|U!intiLv oF Htiliibur» il jncMl 
fiiinAbar and lavrcniio vQfpltJ1lt^; v\lh it turiM-T quantity ol wlpliBf, tt* 
prodimta Bit ^ionubur atid dirltloridc uf ^If^buri 

Dd, tf^n*4»^3Hc«-9Cb 



I 



4. Wbc>n immPT*^! in ^KL, nqucoUd iu]|1tiir(<iui acid. It inniji jtfoy, >nl 
is iho MiOii liQui'l vl a ImilJTifc hr'at it tfrwuiriM f^nyiili-bbick^ fpr«i !«■ 
of ehloriiuL la tb^fl |rrvyi*h<bl4ck p*rwdvr, an umtnUit? atftmry ou bf 
dknnmd viUi Ibo Iriui; but vhcn boated, il j» iMOlved inlo odomd ■«< 
mvlalLJo Btnory; It U probabtj, tliffrefor«« a Mbthlonds. (A. \'*ffj.j* 
A. C^Mnti pT4« vp iU cblorjnt to ninny of liie buo tDcUJ*« boUi is tb* 
drj umI in ibo huoid vay. Ou Itoiiin^ it vith copper uid vratfT, t 
ntvn viluliOD i« f|VMklT tcmiml, And lln oopper bMOUfo oorat4 with ft 
biapk film, from vbavb bydmrlilMrir uitd tilncU cuphu ^xvJfi, kftviif a 
reaidov of ttol*lUc piereuiy. (A. V'^l, J. iw. CJ^rm. 8, 107,}— ^/Bf 
•qHMiM |««to«l]luri-U vf tto. It ii rtrduwd to tnv mcuIHa lUlo, mIM mb* 
time M ordinity Iflinpcnlnnv, but qukkly oo boiJlnfr. <A. Vut^ A«ik 
j<p«Il 13, TS^) WilU biiTH^r^l krnnr^ ttr W/iiur iHfrLkfum^ i« i* gnAit^lj 
coDTOfUil hti^ biMk iqliLhv-ti; of nirrmrj and tviribiiiride of antiftavy' 
ThevuiUnofcakmcl iritlimmormL kortnw or tvtj^ur tnnfwmi 




KToy in tliP MDr«A of A Tvorkt, fuid iLii*iit ^vbun cipotoj Ui iL^ lur. 
C'iiil«r voU tvatvr, the ikcomjioME^oii lnko« umi^ii hvuLm; in ImiIJm^ w.Ltvr, 
it i» ismtflGtv b D. fnw miitblofij lliCr wi^Uu' ul:c4 Up Ik yilrwlil urate vf 
AQtrmutiiii oxUr, 'J1if fiurmuiKiAition likc^iAC tak«« libera in pthci nnd 
bot vi} dF lutivntin'* r'r oil nf Uvorr-lrr. bui, O'^t ju i^lvoliol, (A- Voj^ul, 
&^v, 33p 7M.) K«?«nOy prceJpitnEvd krnnrj. tfUl ntuUt or Jtlod in 
tLfr iLir. lunkH hlntk io & few rninntVA wJicit |>tftcfr'l tii rOTtiftct wii\t ilty 
c^Uimp] ; l»ii| if it hii> h#i^n JrirJ iit Iftu^, ii 4|*t*n ti*'t hJaokm, evtrn 
wlicTi int- I'ltoiKHl, Ijiit pnTy fiftrr l".*irig uMPtnl liiriof alTeni[^tt-1j~ moi»tiiii*d 
nad lioilcJ. Pi-nlUtfulplLKio of niiuinonv. n^conily ]>rccipitolcd anJ wtlU 
Rjout^ quEcklr blcioki^Di wloEucI ; if Jricil m tlin uLr, it furuiA witli imIuhk^I 
^ yrllifBii'Ti brriwii tmxtiJtTj which tunLA Mark rm l^m Jtciditimi nf wat^rj 
f dtjM^/ III 100 , tl lu'th biii IvAily evvn whtu Kioittfi>orJ, uiilvw 

nnUc-i witli iodine bthI wnler j^iclda piuiftcMoriilo df uifirtMjry, which 

l4iv*T ii"i-l jfiulmduL- of (iH-'n?UL'y, of uliu-li thii wulcr iJikH^ it]i u Hjjijill 

iNttia, (P^uiit;l>:&£>iJulHijriii]j7, I'hixrm. IS, (!i|; hInu A'. 2V. Id, lU.) 

lle«CI-hT°llECl*HEl- 



i 



Cilomft digCJitiMl in tlio aqiirrpiii i^ididfi tii tha hlbmli'inr-ljd*, 
ma^nvvLuni, tXnr, it \tv\u yjiddn diirk ^nvii diuuxlidtt uf miirciiry ikiid mi 
•quvoUf mi>lttLlk' cbWidf. Tlio iTH^rvuroUH Iixliitv iIilim imxtufiiJ roiimiii» 
OQcbfti^cil fur b long time in tlio dbrk; Iml wh«D f^ijiijdod to IJ^t. i| 
llnl bccoiiici vdlo»» nnd then rrd fmni l{4i of ni'MVui'v: fuar't into a 
black'Wuwu Ilquidr jfivt-e off luvfoury iud iricrpufw iiMfido; ranil Itnt-** 
ft «|;itO ri>lduA of idiiujido of putOH^lntn, tomb^r y/\\l\ Ibc oir^vu a{ 
n^dr ikf ptifjuvinm iTniitHtpsln {LiLbonn^, J. I'hnrm- 4, ^'i'X) — 111. Hot 
nitric udJ diHolvot ^nlonii^L viiih i3\o\n\\nM tti tiitnir oiidi* ^lu^ firrming 
■ Kdutiou of iQVPcuric oblarido uiJ mtronrio nitmto : 

iUc'Cl * 4XO»- 3HBtl - aCl'sO.Nn ) .. SO'. 

CWd«il of vitfio? oritb^dimolvw nopd<^«n»]io«» rmMniijI, ^wn iftrr * 
J^n^ liuiv; but liot oil of vitriol itiA*^ih-i<A it (the Uc|iihl na!idifym>; in a 
vMte mUdo niiui on coolin^)» ^lvEil^ uIT «Li1jdiiirou* nvld, yielding a 
iTuMiTiukt* «r nitifi'iiric! cliloridc, and Iciariug a rcBidcc c^f mcrcurl^^ chloride 
mi^viJ «ritl] miMTurir i^ulphjtt^- (A- Vugni.} 

H j"CU SSfP = ilf CI * n^O.Sf)* .^ SO*. 

f I. Cftlotiid tmmvricd m ^iicoiu liydrofyanic noJd yicUa mcUillkr: nicr- 
cdiy utiiL A U'|ujd wliidj oonlAtna cyumdc of hiorcury and ljydn>djlonc 
vsw- (Scliefir, fjji'i4r. Sj IJjM-) I'Arf. <d tbn cAlriinH mtiiiinM iimli-tioif^f 
pc«ni- (BuobncrH J'fperl. 0, 303.) Tho |>iitl ^fr]tiFll n^muiuH (jiidittulToil 
M mit niDloJlk ro^TTcury. but a blook jiowdi-r, whiub, wLcti fu^iiud, givou off 
Tskiiiwl Tiijinur, |j>gtft|]^r vitb n rniaU iiimutliy of pcmijiiicnt ^pj, and 
Irttfc* > iMrLirtimnimn jigwdcr. (Socibi-Jniii. J. rhatm. 15. ii*a ) Thi 
n«ulliiij* lji|uiii a}wuyA i.'oiilitiitA tHVamiuuni^iCH ovou wLou tho Lydror^yiutlo 
a^^vd uK"l it quilfl (re« from iLrniiionia, nnd tbcriTfuro, after U ini; prwJtid- 
latvd with iiklriLli? of «ilrfr. tilt^n^d, and nvAjKtRvtol, yj^ldpt iritralc of 
Uilmonici' Tho blaick pawdcr uftnrh n'Tii:iiiih TiiLtliNioLvrilj pilijliitf. wlicJi 
«3ftin]1U}d Willi iko muTUtvop^ ildniutf poJnL*, uliick, howci-cr, dn uvt 
cnniiiit nf ui^tollip mrronry. Il fu«o» la a ^Ielu bulb ai 13I>. b[W{>niaM 
JUTpjirhrT mLiIi-t .\X K'tU , himl Aflrrwnj^,t rxliibLtq littlo ^'1ubid{:ir ai inor- 
muTt *b)ch >ubtjmc on tbc apidii^iion of ]ii*ii. At » lii^bi*i (irinpi'mtiii-n, 
sImmI lubluaM U'lftilfipr with tbir iiu'tatlia niriviiry) i\n*\ h oilioimi^out 
jMMinrr i« 1<:ft Ivbiiid. i'lUt of ibc ^kmcl roiuaiti* uuducfiiil'Ori'xlt L]v>!n 

TOL. Tt, » 



vTifti Mt ttXiMm irf Ti^nx^utfi* arid it pT^Jicnt- (Dfti^luimpiv ■'^ P^rt^ 

S3, T2.) TliU (ltf(icmjiiniiUi(^M T^ Winery mil- vM niujH t&«iYlurv b* VMM 

lIcfiUlKi- tlcTiIcC:T<'llCI, 
onit downru farlhor cimniuaiian ; to thn |i1i7auuji> it if iaqKirtedl lo 
kuow LbM tie milJ AuUt&nci' ciloincl U coarcrK^ hy hy^xwjmiM moA 

jfw. »Ail a chbrido of ihu lilkatiuivtiil : 

By «iqnpou!t Rtod nlHlla il it nrnvft-CAit int4 blay*k mOTrapooi %Mak • 

IjlE^-lfiiPi u Iii'Ei iiitmi^nn) In ;ii|i]i>r>iii 3iiiiiiiiMil:i, tint, liutf-tv-tt, \iy MiRVMtkM 
iou mrr?uron>> (*si>U-> tmt into Hl-'NKMVCI. (Kliiht-) Tbn faptfrntUL 
wninoTQacal ljitai<l Mntjunf n Aimll quaulrty trf morvaty i& julwliflB, 
{BodtnuT, Reptrt. 5n. 70.) CnilionKlt^ ot iLrnniciniA ^oan c*]o«kal gny 
aurJ (j»ickly ilii*uUu» It tf^Uk lli« oiHpUoii vf A hiiidl tfrejr rwJo* if 

in tlic colli. C!(-<<ii in tbo prtMncu of water; but nt a l^i'iCTn^ Utui^ cart-Mna 
tt]i<l i^ flralTCil. Dinrufj (■tpaTated, nml fc imfulinn funnM, «oatakmf 
noTvuric oiiiltf In oombiiULlivD vltt nuffOMia. (Uuclinirr, titi*tri. 9, 31; 

f S»E»-) H Accotilbj^ to A. VoKol, Jun, [JTip/H. Pka^-m, (;*,] I, «), 



V<.'rl^i iiiln illriotiili- [iiti'i pMoli'k'f | nf nirTcury hmi niMiUllfi aacintj, 
Cnrbouio itc!d btinj^ ovoiTciJ ar'l cUliirtlo uf ntciufi) fomio*!. Tti« OH- 
boaaic* ui Lorvti and dtri^intm act ^n n iLmilar inaancr. Itut D^t m rtr^a^j. 
IVhon nJoihfil itiut IwileJ itiih iM^iimtriil ffTT^ttinr eklvriilo «l calHiiM ul 
irtrtrruric hulphaEfi wn* rnrrnvJ^ ^ niiniW f^lTrrl wan prodric^ Yty t«i£if 
ttilh aalphftU of »^t;i. ^ — 13. Dy fiiipijiin i«|»i«ir «nii l>»iliag 
oiktotl iiptrtljeMTCrticULiitPiitctAUioinMrQry. or iiit« Array eoi 

fti|a«OiM vaponr i* yi twid «vvir rHtumnl |>iJHctur <^iitejL»U in * Jtba ld^ 
IB* vfttvt «0DdaD«U by ooulinfE tloifivvit* wl'jmol in ■ <rvfy mtu AMif 
ilividod «Uiuv and is found lo c«ataan prolocbtaridii; vf vwnMr7 iv anlaliw 
<Bi^ini, J. t'Aim. n/iA IH, iHQ; ■!» J. /t, Chen^ £0. 4I«.) Thi« it 
alMo prolnbly tfao cxpla.rimticn vf the fact ibnt ubunevf-r mJoiiiu:! m ■■k' 
UnnH, a antll panion of tt l« K«Jr»i1 liiia in'mrrT «nd rarNiiT* 
fttblSniRlo, nnd miMvqacntly tbo rtpour irhioh rtiw fnjin h hM iW ^^Mf 
of TwtJcninir ]]tiDii*^>kD effc'^t whidi tn:iuli1 W prridaivJ by n w iMi^i 
tubtioratc. In % ootapuutbr* eiMfimenl mado by 1b« acrtbnr. It ftjif«wM 
llmi ih« «tloinrl, vfaon fobllmoi In ft <?urTviit o} JrT wr *** nneb Ini 
dcetfflfiMOd thva irbeu tbir air itm loivlrti irUh vnpour of *tCftf. CMovl 
M^nifVil in (lie linirid tray (^) rttiilt^n* lilinrrfl iii'Tm ^itttk^ trbfn «t 
USM than (bal «kicib bu bf«ii pnpand by fublini>l|mi, prelAbtv bMivi 
h «Kitala« m«ra kyzroma^e vftlfr. (Vjic*^Me(h«r>) Cafcaioi pov^ 
boIUJ for A lonjj tinn vitb l«ixf> r[Bhnth!M of tra.eor irefiMtly nctfVwL 
vofttlundly diiniiiiilin tn iiiikntityt u^ urptiwi > frfV eolniu, anil lk« 
watirr tnk«t np tlifertne una mormry. From tbo rnitrsifi^tory ■tolmnmU 
m»4e vilb fcvpfot lo Uil* mdjon! tbf* follfurinj; ii<ifl nfty p«rfMp* tv 

«tii«ti rwiivi'mlt «hi|«tM«v by Wtllnif i»itb liyiinx-litorir ■rid. asJ wfc« 
iMi«0d ;FUdd f«]«inel, mtrinrj, and Myevn gaa; aonajl qoaotll/if 
l^jdnbUaru idd ia foood m ibd mtor. (Imiutbb.) Iht gny 




VTEBCUROCS CnLOItlDE. 5l 

of tnctcMtj. {Qnanr, fVfri. JohrL iHiU. 4Htt.) The nijoroiur dooiMtiim 
virlilt. on Girki|kirn»lj<Tii, 4 uui[LNn»(>r i^lmni'] ami rr^rruMirn Hi^bliamlr. (A. 
Vc^l. '"^VAa. 5<), Sfll) Tbfl jKpitVHiH ilnuT^liua yiffUU, on ■*»jnjn*li"ii, ■ 
unnJ] (juunticy uf bT^JoolilcrL^r otAd ; nnd Icnvcs a ^riTniwIi jfvlU^r eryt' 
t«llinc nr^dUo. bk[f joluble \a rc>iil, nml T»n]f in licil tHkHtr. (Pfrchiar, 
.V. yV, ', if :i:i.) Wlmii lOjArlfi «f ml(mi»«l, mlLffr inhlmiftj wr prepnrftd 
iH lb«} biiniiiL ttujf urv tiuiW in mi u]>Lkri tnwl Hitli ^OQO intrU uf witlor, 
till Ibu i|MaiLL'iiy i< r^cluM'l to UKtU parto. ibc Lif|uiU than Ai^AuiMtX. and 
the calonid o^ia ^il&l with JOO'i jmrln uf wnlor <loicn lo lUUU pnrt^, 
tJi^M rornnin* from d lo 7'^ irurtH uf urju/l"-ni <r*lE>tiitl, vhiHj filiiumt 
vLuU^ dUappOAT* *fu»r aIx HiimLr Ipp^iLin^, Thu ilcruttioh U*1«4 uf mvr- 
earjp~iloa* ncM rivUl^iii lilnitif— luiil iriT« ftith hjdfonilriliurJc itrul « 
black, wifli amnKiiiin c^r nrtmlA of iiUvr a whtt^, Aitd with putviJt » 
■followidh whiic pnupJCAlO, El covtfr* ouppi^r WJUi ffmrii t>Btio hvflrv* 
cb1omt« of (^npiin »iiilc, fimt JoM Dot aiDiil^imLitl't tt tUI hydroi^ulDrid 
Add li flikkil t4 iht ]Ti(UhJ- Acranlinp |o lJil». the d«voctmii itionkl crfi- 
lAin Ijvic hjilfiH.Urrtair of mMmino oiiite (oi mrrciinfl otv*i}il"fi'3p) prn- 
liiii^il It^ ooidkfi of iiir Wlicii 1 pfLtl uf cxiomul la rt-j^oal^-Dy li>-iW 
vhh vawr* And llio wbolo dcccH-iinii lirhlliiil dntfn to 1 pari, iho wucut- 
iratod hIuUoh ^vt$ & yullov pr<s ipitiLtn wii}i poiA^h nitJ uliite villi 
mmnnM! il ttivn'fim* ri^nljtitJrt pivpt'KiJiWi^ltr ofiuen^Eirjr. (Simitir, t'fff^rl- 
.^3j 14^.) Wlivu fnim lOO td !(IU puU of v^^iE^iir-fa/ofiif/ hit a^rlntvil 
ft>r an hour trtlh IGtiT ptkrta »f boihunf ^tiinr m * woll-cli^cod lotllu unii 
krpt »t Ifru*, ilift TTJiter ii (ntmd U> lf,trii (]i,l(i»n up Q'lA |il. jifaLjclitr-rido 
of aMTFury; if dio air liiu awv^M ti^ tb» litjoiJj » Inr^ i|uujiilj uf Uiii 
conpgaud i« fi^miodi 

li. BoiUng hj'ilroclibrio apiJ iinUbl^ rnnvftfl* edomd into pr&to- 
cblorid* of mcwurr whirb di**j|rr^A, nnd mMMUifl marmry whjoh irmftini 
Uliim], (rrurjjtL. fluiitluy. Ana. Vf'im^ /%!- U4, 349>) (Jvi (lu' uiht^r 
liAihl. vhon wftUr wiiUmini: liv^rodJuric Aoid h bdW m hu apj'u nuut^I 
«iih coltrtntK t^>p latter it eomp]*?ta\y drutolr^d id ib« kirai ut pi<ituct}i 1ih 
ridd. wilhoDt »e|Knitr4ii of inprtury- (OuiLrjiirl, J. Chim. Mfifi. '2, 974.) 
WkM lOti pwU of otluinol am ijliLdci4 In a *«r|tp(tr<i| bolfl*, togvthsr 
vU^ 100 pnru of hydrorblfjrU iM^ ft'"! IAC7 pan* «f vraior tbctoaebly 
ri««d ht^ Ml lij roilifii-, tlir< liqui'l, if st 1h« tonipvrfttum nf 4T or JjO% 
talw n|^ in tHr< c«i<irq> nf ?t lionrH, OGT pnrU ptolooti lorUlo rtf ni«r«urj ^ 
bai £ft «■ opon vwhL it ukot up 9-3^ p^rEd. (Mialbo.) 

15, OUflmol rablLiDDd witb ul-arnmoitlM yiolafl onoMnny and ft 
«ahl^i*J mrnpound uf Mil'nninioniiUT All-] pnilwblorlda of iniL^^fy. (P«V 
Unkfif^r, ilVn«rt. 4, 4I4J 'Hin Ktm-x^FTniti^Hitilinn, iloirUI^H iiidiie«d hj 
ih« nffinilj Ml««vo lai-ikniitiiiiiic ami prjIo^hlimJu of mcrevirj, tokM 
|4mo *b6ii aO(mi4*l it builn] In a Hlmlon ci jal-aminoiikvi* (P«ttciikofAF.) 
I0D p«ft* uff alooifll >P4ltL^l with Voif Hil.feninuiiirii? and witb vntlflr, tr>Hr 
1$ parte; ihn iiToj mitluH DO«inlfiH vlutmliH irf riMfVurr. (Pfair, fkhvf- 43. 
100.1 lC<)|aft«of ««1oro«1 boil«d Sto tJiiiMwIlb 1 00 td-ftmonvaifto ftnj 
with w>l«r, rirld 40 |ftrU of marenry, and & flijtfid trora ^Viah nlboliDo 
a»FtHrT]|iU4 thro-fr Jmtil HO gtibniino* of vLrEs pnMtpilaU. (lliMinH. i^Hftrt. 
J. ^fSc^ in, 3n5.) TK<i Al'fliiti»Mi]jiMA> wjliilmrL IsKH Qp b arnalE ijujtjillty 
of ■KfCOfl* oblc»rf>]u fr^m lUit t-jJniiiKl, t-vt'n «t nfdlnury tampArfttiinw. 
(HiftHi^) A J!olu<ion of h'O pRrU eikl itmnmTiini^ and 100 (^oruinMi Mil in 
I#fl7 vnlcr, k«pl for ^4 limtm M a trmporjiIiuT froin '£0' lo £A^ in rtm- 
Urt Willi 100 pftfU «f ¥»puur™Iomd, Ukw ap I ptirt tf mtri-iirio 
«blonde; but al li«mp«nlar» botwoao 44^ aod AO^ tbc ^uAat\\^ al \)wA 




a 



52 



utitcL-nr. 




rompoand ttiftoWcd amf^autn to S'A pnrl& Th« fwine <^«antiLj oi 
diLkriJc it proilucr^l, if tijo ijuinLJt^of cnlnnLtl ia only 113 vr ^vrn TT }i«iU 
timtii:!^! "f lOU; wlitriou tl Jippcart itrnt (W quiinllly of mcrcDric clil^-lr 
thu4 fcrrrn^cl <l(if}fimt»« not u|ron ibal of tLo cnlonji>1, but ujioii tUftt «J tW 
Hittition "f ••iil'iimmuTiiEir nn*{ ciiieitikti mtt. Ttir CDncrfitntliHo uf llii» 
uliitiuii lnn |ii(rwi«i> iKFiiiri iiiflnj'Jiri- o(i lli* nwiill, Wljrn lOOmrUU 
tftl-niiiiiiuuW am) lOU ctrininbu lult Are iliwlicil rn K33 pari* of sHcr, 
ftnd thvd^btioa kept in tcntoct for 24 honiv !)i 10' or^U' «iiK I09p«to 
of OiUnifTl. 4 jmrUi of fni^T£i;ni: vhlorl'lo jiro Jt^Ar^vcd : if \Un t^uuntnr t( 
■ttlor HiOADRtB t(i I Gn7 j))irt*, A'rt fiArt> <■■' tni<mjTic rTilLiri<!n ur iliHUftvd 
neiHor the oimu (JirtauixtMTiOM ; ^vrtt 3J33 j^irtH wutt"r, ^ |«rlH H^1; 
and with CJOCC pnft* wnlor, 1-5 p&rti HpCl. Acc«M of w Wk^trnt 
inflin'inii'B llifi fiiL-intily of mcreurio chlotuia AltacAvt^^ If, ui»^r iW 
jiTiii;i«liiiU I'lrt-tiiiutlimriw, ^^0 pBH» i-tf cutoiriL-l ilei' pltu^l In ut opro itawJ 
witli IO(J *>! Ei.mi»imi.ir, lOO cimiiiioit icilt, uihl iQ^f? l>ailoi] wnMo, If p«i1 
mf^t-drjo eljU'HJr iJEi^ulvcH in iho liqmil; whorf^A in n dfwr rnvtl oolr 
4l\'i part wol]*] Tip furxiLccL H^iicc it iippBcifi Ijiat moic iIillh tvo-tliitw 
vf trir |r>i'ri'iiiio (liluttilu ii pruiiuc^td by llm uiii^tiEnv nctiiiu u| iha «j|^ 
wut (iiu-lljii^l hv tUe i]rcEmlfH>mIut(i of llia (alomirL CaWivl plV|Mt«l I* 

tlio humjcl ^i'Jiy1:kvvfidv ykUln ralhor inc^ni mircuric <Mcmclc llia& T^>M|^ 
ttiT&Tnfl, .1 rirciimi'liincfl wbirb arronlh wrili itn grputfi Mtivity. (Jll«"' 
J. rhiv-iri 21/. XOH; ■Jill A". J;jff. Chrm. Ph^i. j. 101J.) &>luuc-Q of 
ftmmuDm<^ uctt upon cnlontui ni orilinriTy Iflinpcralurc*. daO iIiO 

iniilunr i^r .1 iirirrA r^liMiii'l wtCh 20 ^fiJ-^iiinmmiiir nml ?0 Aiij;rit.r, LffA i> 
pbpvr In \i itsTiip pE:iiM for m u^wk^ «iiri lLi-n Uvulotl vilL n>bi wUtr, 
yiblds & niiraic from M-liich otiitr «xtnia(D nmr^nrii^ rhliirido du i^tAtHfe. 
(LniAcquc. .V- J. rhni-n\. 4, l«.) A caM lolu^on of 1 port JAlaninMiMF 
in ]C24 Hutor^ liItL'r«i| n-ftnd ttmtA llimnji^li F'fr jrutji <J Itnoly jHiUpriatJ 
CbtfinMitj Tivlilh K (illrali' iTi wliicj] uu Iruv of iiii*ii'urv I'-ui Ix.' tIctw t fA. 

(Th. MEkTtJui, ^HA. Pharm. f*, 10T-) AwoMin^ to Lcfio^v (7. CAm, JM- 
IH. i;u<>)) a KtJutloD of nL ammonium, cren ni t^mponilims b^tiroM M" 
and €(!', <)i>i*4 rot toko up a iruw of nicrcurv from flilamol in 'ii Lmbi 
A«nnling to Billion^ on tlio DODtmry {H'ptH- ht. t4A), caloDJ«i triltirmlvl 
vitb ttl KHiEnoamc and « «nijUl quimtlty of h^ot. t^ft* off nimwtfc 
urd qttlokly turn* frfcy, pv^ov up pri^UirMoriiie of ini^irury to 4b« wiftlrr. 
Chloriido (jf poLvHijuni, t'lil^rnJn nf vpiUnnip nnjf ■'i-iL-iin nihvr nwUjlit 
cM»riiliw. uH in ■ DtniilAr itiaiiiier to vl'iiriimciiMJif^. but not ■■> ftUiafl|lj. 
(rVtb«>kof«r, HvuupI.^ Calomel ii Dot dccompotod by lobliiiuitiM wU 
mumoii alt. (Pietunkofer.) To docQinp<>«o calomd conipltUhr *ilk 
ooninoa «Ul am votnr, I part c>t trX<\%\\A iiiii«l U (xttlr-J ID ti>u«i i> 
necoatlttn wilb I iwrtof coftnnuii Ktll mul »itb wvUr. (HuanH ) Ac 
uncou Mluii^D of cblurid* of barium luid rhIttnJo of «iJdd»i, boU 
ivilfa fcleme}, iliMolvMi. iK^urdinj; to PctEcnkofcr, only jv Itncr ol ncKnfV 
elilahilo; MlJphal# of potMhi niiris or tmna itf tafUr. noun »lial 
Rnn At tlia nn}in«ry lempenLtun; of tbo m^ unl iit tbal of lb« h' 
Lody* ftquroua di]orid« of potnoiimn cr to^tlnm uk^oi l hieihIT 't'^anf ' 
rrwmrif rhlorjd? frain cdomcl. Wbi?n 2,% ^ri* of •nlhiiird nl^a 
pkccd for >evcrftl bourt hi n loliilion of lOU p^rU of f^l-^miuotiiac 
pMla of vfttrr, iU ti-inpflisti^m Ivtwcvii 44> nnJ M',0 7J pmtj 
dklfirldvvf morrary w4i>«ulved; tbo nun* quantity of ctiloriilo of , 
njtini Cafcv* up 0'V3 : and of fJiloiido uf nodtum nf cbluH'Io nf l«ui' 
033 Mrt* of tlio proto«bUt»^[p. lAl^db^) \\l>ru 50 jarU of c>li«4 
lOt^ cnJorida of poiamiun «r dtlmidv at toJiuiu^ W 30H3 »At»r, tf* 



ploiooj in a vcMfll and tti uuriilo for 7 <liiy', tho ISquiJ bt'iTig fro^JUMitly 
■MilAlcil, * lllirutc U obtnidQiJ trL!ch turrka broAtu with hydros ulph una 
B^t- tam^r ^1'^^^^^"' olbci doci itut diiualvt pfiil'ii'lilorTiliT (if mcrcutT 
ftota i1 ou H^tExtiQiir tbu conipciaDd di«olvi'<d iippviir* eu tiu. itut 1.1ml vub- 
vUiiL'«. liut calt^mol. With iho cblorlii«4 (>f biiriiiTa, fult^iiiri^, uud iui\j:ii»- 
HUiu, uDi^^r thn nmn r^r^itri-biDi^jf^ « tiilntlo ih nbtniTirLj •trUkh tU't"^ nnt 
iBtii Ifjuwijwith ftvdTOPiilpltnrio aeid. Bntnlicn t7io tolutionn nf thati* 
mrtM niulaUtc rlUofidiM fti'u Loilod, nicrfiury ii »o|'Aj-.vti?<i, and tlio luiui"! 
tftkn up mvrouri? cbJorninH wlilob iiiicy li(t dtpaoUT^ i-nt by (itb^^r. [f, 
bonflVFT, tbp tfblorifti? aT |f>tAUitirii tir thiulJLjm nrnfiLKLM A Irnrv iif unliiln^ 
tbc cmJomd luru* ^rcr r^m u: onlinitry tf^tniifmLun**, -im1 lUn Ai^tvry 
dltAlt iTMiod Kitti tlhtr, ^'tvc4 11^1 jitutocliWido dtk^'^ttcr with proiio^Ldo 
DfrnfTrciLty. (L»JO(V{UO-> AccorJing loWitiatcin, mlcmipl i» noUMc for 
till- gtw^lfr pnrt in viilphnti- (>F imtuumit, hut vniv Jipfiniifcty ir^ llio iiEliAlfr 
Bud lucinniitf^. Ktbcr iIfah rml rxlrv:t proUwlilinMU of iiwroury frmti 
Cftlomol^ (hoMtagxic, Ann^ Vfii/ii. J'li^f. r>4, 10^») 

CtUumd forinB compounds wilU fmbydrotui tidpbimo aold, cblorido cf 
.^phur, Aiid aniEiianiib. 

B, l*iicnw:irw>nn>K oT Mcncpnv, or Mv.ficnMC Cnutmr^iL'^^Oitmaue 
SvJ>iiif\aft, Aetteit'fri QHerisUffi-.^vHiviat, AtttMvhHmni, Siib^fmaf, Aftij^ait 
a/ M^TVurj/, Sa^itaurtt Qufeli*liiert>jiyif. Mftxuriut rtthliTftalun carrMims, 
D^tiit^-^ot-urt *U Mrtwra, 4'iutinn6 t&rrattf. 

FotynMifm^ L Wb^n mcfctiry U Inrand id cbb>»lt.ft k^. — 2, In tlio 
dpixrrnfHiHiTfoii i^f aiimiriA mJu by vu-ioux iiuilAllir HilnKdn.— ^. When 
mcrcarjc oxidv w bvati^d wliIj i-*'r(Hin :npn>oijJi HK^uiHit cblorHc*, Mop- 
CDric oxide boik^ with liydrucbLijr^tr ni ]iiDgnMia» li dtuoJvoU ami \<tv^]- 

IntotCA ttir: ina;iiCBla, (B^al^llUp« JahToiret: IX. Hi.) Mdrnirin dKids 
rnilrd in n diluLc Aulutum uf chlonJc r>i nilciumf prnduAPA iiri di«(«TnpiL<i. 
lion ; but in a aMi^'nli^LEuii ftolutiifci, ii diunhw, w!|Ti HV]]hrutioiv vf ^Lito 
fl«k(ra of hydrutvof Ijnit* ; Xml, nn llin ^jditllfimuf wtitur |4> tbc coacoatratcd 
lji|niit fbEorid^ of tnlcium ts ru-dipi^olvcJ, iLLid lucrritric! ox^de ■oiAniti^l, 
tu i^»itil'fiii!ition uilh A Kriull ()Uiinl]tv rjf iijmr?[|fic r'LLbii'Jdv, mail mixi-d 
irilli % litUtf cftfbotiatii of limu. flloptnttlUr •/, ;ir, Chnn.. 2?, 373.) A 
vnnn aolutiun of t^^inimtjn uilt liliowifao [hwuli'id moroimi: oxide, Iu^«<mbng 
to MinihQ(ri>A iV) J"*!^^ I>niniy i.i. t'kim. mM. \-2, (iJlJ, m tlic foim ilf 
mrrviino cblorido » iUid llif* li'jin*! br*rr'irin4 hiTkiitiiic from i\irj prvmitKi^ uf 
fftUi(i« *oil»,— 4. hi tin? dpi.<nnjKi*iii»m uf meiviifonfc oxidi*, im^rourouB 
tlJt», ftnd of tbo diniodido. iJibruiiiKlc\ nnd diubbirido Af niorcurv bv 
MnrC'U TDttaMir cliloridv*. lOUpckrLi <i1 tlto rdlnwirj^iiicrrurr-compouiiibi 
pjjW«d in contact Irr twrnly-fiiiAr Uaiirt*, *t Ifiiipcr.ilurpB brtwcm 10' :Liid 
£0% «F 40 iLDd ^0 . w^tb lOO piifU of i.-viimi'm (nU and I6(i7 pArb of 
inter, yii-ld ibc foJJowin^' *iUflni[liM of inortario chluridfi in nohitjon : 
DMnurouA laiidfT nt 1^', i^H pnrt ; at lu , ^ :! piuu (if iiK-rnii-tL' clil^iidfl. 
(Jftivurio o»Mb' Ht 15', 7 f* irt"!* ; ai 4(* . 'l^ 7 pfirifc) — Mvrcurou* kdido 
at 15% of »* 40, OS fart-— MvrruJ'uu- lirumide al 15 , I juirl; lU 41", 
£^ piiriK (If the ifcir he oid«ilfil. ni k'Mt in tbc LpKi''fi"'iL'h Tnprj^nric 
ijrouildr i' iliwi.lvod; bul if Ilic li-jiiid bo cxjwufld (n Uio nir, (Jic. ^jHitar 
purl of ibm tabuih i< diMolved (joimtU of moirtanc cbWida.) — Mcraurfiua 
*ii1pb0l^»t 15". 0-7 pari; tt 40'^ S J |»4ru.— Mprcuroua nitrnlo at Ii', 
1-2 pnrt, ftt <0% 2'» juvrtJ".— Mrrcuroua taTtmM at };,\ in pjut; ■HO', 
l-» p*rt — MfTciirc-ns «el4W nt ].'►*, 0'7 piJ-t; nL 40 . 13 p;u'( jtf»/i*ii. 



<dilOTJdn of amrnouiam, |>nl]Oijiiimi, at Mn\\uin, hciil iUa linsjd tiiioJ |« 

prTrporlUa ui tho UDtuLiry is morD tInoLy ilivided, an^l tbc qii&Blilj<^ 

itUli lOO L.'4jmniL}ii •cttt, 100 icik-aiiiiituuiHv J^'^'l ^'^^ weUot, al 15', paQ 
07 tiT^t prvlodhniik' nf iiivn'my ki £4 UmirH ; I'Oi K iWt nivrcrorir' 
lodt lU Aiii'lU^. tLo qusQtJlj' firoHrifviL •! 40' is t'3 fvrl^ HaneD nr~ 
l^l»biiiAil tbo n«tiaQ of looidllkc mcr^urr cm iHc hunun bodj [V], (Hi 
/. J'JiunM. V7, ^Ot ftnil ^. dim. Ciiim. PA}/§, Sy IMSl) 



"1 



tiilf-bu* anil ftMT(vplLal*d itomninH a^lt. (<^cA, 61. J KmkeL^t. Of. 
U^PaI nrti of piCTdiirio nltnUw, iltvrnipilrilrii AJioniiui mNp ■■(! oklDiJ 
fVMO vtiTJol, — S, Of^ By tritumiJo^a furU of monury vith 2 «Dmwi 
nit, 3 dIitd ariil I cMiIt^inod groeiL Titfiol. till tlio mcrnry Iim loal to 
flHJditjr, MiJ UioEi aiibliiningi 



In tbia cl<I Pnldi ^ciH, ilia hypat>>irlv wU\ whioh OMspoa m raptli 
in nodromooDtdimbj; nuriftHitaflvmranUiiadariJiitDiiniAor A\ 
ittiEfr, lUo^ f»r tha |yriB[iuraiii>ii of mcKurM oiije— 4, Or: 10 |4i. itf 
morvury* a oomnti>it ult, U iioruKJcIc <jf liiui|pirio*r, IJ tt\\ nf ritrMud 
9 walcr, Tbo prodooi u 12'2^ port* of corrDtlTo «uUrm4io. (fittgtr, 
fifrKJ'^t^. Ilfeu, 346): 

Tliia prvcoH bjuL Wn t'rwjoutly propoHd by Foonrajr. — A> Bjr baridu 
Tnorturtiiu itilraio vith tiydroaLLDtJc acid, ii\i i\w |>tnriipitot<il mJm^u 
n^liHulteilr wieL fwoliei^ Ibr^ tiquhl la tliA «ryp|htlitiug pgmt; 

lll-OHNO' + aiU-SIIcCUfUOtMOt. 

A BjiU»ol¥iDg tttfumric *aid< in loiliuji tIEIutv h jJnoblorie ftciJ, tftd 
MpMMl^ tTttpoiuing and Doohii[f to ilio rryiUJliiiag pcnL 

I^r^pMim. OrTwijdbnc ijitein lb* vi^it prt«rai4ic ; Fi^. 70l C1w«t 
■mU«l Up, V. n»a .C: «':* = 034< i tt'i*»l3r». (BK*k«.?- 
BubUoMil protnblOTidv or uwn^uty ottiiblt* Ujoi fi^rm of Z'^. GA ; bail viA 
«'raM«(1vCwcon m' Nud ii)jnlAo with ^*c«4 ti>lw«fm i kiift f; AeihIIt, vilfc 
iftttfl betvnu • uJ «— «■ : usSfT SV: u' ; <= 103^ f'; % ■ i — %\fi^ 
\lWi]ii :I«I0%*';/W bCWDi tiW !,:/«« I^wrji* t" MNf t, bttk- 

«&r>l«s 111' a^l^/Mv l«ftNfli f ffW f ifMiei \o\- 1%o cmob 
obUimJ W ftloir evb^anttun «J nn nWbi'ha Adlutiiiii ribihil iW fiir« ^ 
i^if. Tl ; &i4 Ibo mum u » niach tUuTL'>iiM» th«| tbe fepHr u4 Ivw 
p-aoi^ivbieh pcodoniiiuiir. iuu?1i <i(i« ««otW. It UiU iWtn, n' : «3 

(MiUrharbrh. Mw- IB, lift,) Tbv cmiab ^1ilali>f.i bv«v«p<Mka</ 
Ui« ft^onu ■IdlJon u* flu. bsr^^^M priim^ 1>«««1M nl ibn radi «U 

twobcM. TT^^t— **1w*M» *>b^^*->- i.l a> -* ' i h, iVbh-* 

I'T >«lUilllAtloU. filhiMi m OMTH-j^im^niMl rturfuWH — Hp, fff. t'4VM 
(KqntoD)p d4?0 fP. Itaalby). W|i*l0, oikthjliiig vuioM Jf^o ^ 
(n^iul«Q«aM^ Dp til tnavpAivnor. MThtn bMcd, it fuM^ boik, bW 
t^ftUUttMi Mttcvbu mere Rftdilj tluti nlomel. KinpanUai 99m *t 



»[£rtcuBic ctaoRioc 



65 



iArxA- rhai-^i. VnrI Mrioa, Ql. t'Ji), vuin^itv viiUimuU d^ui not vvtkponit 
•Dthtiofu.! Th0aqu«;}iu nlation itddon» lilmiu. {t. fiiiiitilorlf.] 11m 



Hj( l«0 

CTI ., |4<4 




tIfCl * sn 4 

Or. 
Iff O . . 
CJ-0 , ., 


MM ... 



OifoHntEH . „,._ 



I 



auoo 

f-4M3 



ra'7C 






I3&4 



]or}-oo 



H-f 



100000 



iOO-O 



IkO 



19- 12 



leo-ou 



#I-S 



IQtf'O 



ciwnvvli. 

IS 



too 



Oftltund, likL giT» off cixv^ii gu utit WiEmolilorLC iciil. (BduHjij, 
A. GAL %ff%; J, Dm V.J tty^ruolilonc iLvid cr td-aininoQUc ndW lo 
llkH Mlplion, |Lrf]Vont0 lliii dccciifpnciiioEi \iy \U affiuih W 1h'' mcrcanc 
chlomW' Tint H\\\ i\\tt» U4ft tuner ili>e['ni]rii*ir.i4hri wfn^n riiK-vil \x\ tbtr 
■laLc af ]tkiiBifvr U} 4miiJiit]« (J- Uitv^.}— 2. Vupuut of jiI]iM|>|K>ruii j>it##crt 
gr«r bcMcd (inflofilUoriiltf of Eu^iranry vivt<la morcury and Icrclilnr^jo of 
pha^yjionu, (II. Dftiy.) Pho^borui do^iIoJ with bna v>iJc<iu> fin]iiti<in 
loniui p>j<tf|rJkLiLt of iiitfrrury. pliivjilioiio Miiil, %iu\ li^trDrhJiiriE^ m^iil. 

tBouJIvy. ) Kntiti I tit i-Lliftr^L BiftuLiuii, ^ihrAf^UiirLH Itirc^ti'T (l»wii valoiQoti 
Dt UOi&e44UiotU4rcury- (Kori^flvr, AVjurrf. Q, £d[)0 — J. HyDOpbMpborom 
wid ftdcUd lA the ftqQiHHiA ulution of formilTp fubjifnalc, tha Ult«r licSnj; 
in cieCa^ throw* Uuwn latomul , if [lj«cDrTO«ivo*ah|jmftU 1> uul tii«KCUU, 
dwUIIh mti^iity U j^rwiplUud- (11. RoM^ ^V^V- I*- 37^-)^-^ Phot* 
libvMtri hyilnjp'Ti i:aa |tu«ci <'Vor jf^hoU; hoaiod jox^VxiUoriJ^xif mfTCOiy, 
<«runT mpiii «Tolution vf hvilrwlilorir o^iiJ ^^ ani| funun nn onuiM- 
jollv*riiibliniPi«of pliotphicfof \r\fvr\ity, wtiii^i^ nl^i^ci 4U>Ui.'d1jf 1itialn!^j« 
l9«olT«ii ivio lu 4lBmvDU. (II. rtuao,) Krom iIjq itqiL'^^oud Aolution. phot- 
phttt*<t44 hydfttffcn tcu* ihrowi du^n yellow pboflpbocliloriio of mir^ury. 
(H' Kui0.)->A. UorrLftivo ttibUiiUkU hc«tc4 wJtli 4ttliiEiiir yliiM>i clilonlp of 
■slplior Ml'] vij||hhiLio of niirri'iiiy. TNi> ihTPunLiHitiLinii riiKV !"< nlttTKlr^l 
wlu m TidfiDl cxf^loiiou. (Prolixly Giii*. 3J, IV^.) — d. Sufuliuzxnu ncM 
fti|jJv<t In \[\e iif|j^fiuQj »aluiioD> cepcciully irLcrn \\i>X, ihroird tfovn odouGl 
xri] mumlljr' iiii:rrrtr^. At urdJTLvy icmpcrntanv, tlio InTblilily t\<.eA mit 
■ti4* \%m.\{ for 34 houfB, Ifut TJii iJuT HjijiUrvliuii 4ff bq^ ctt'iiUL-l Ls 
iiamoitijKfly pm^jj^iuu"! ^ bvl l« rvnu'vu tliu wb^ilv df iLw mttrcury in tbo 
form uf aJc^nicI, t)ia tuLf^huroiui umut bo kililoil in krfo QKCVtf, and fn^- 
■|iiiriilty rKiia<r«>l; mini Ui« boiliTig muvb bo repAtod MfOlftI timM. Thtj 
mixturv uf wtiiliuroua iuhI miU whliikn of corrotive mMihmE« j(iva« nu 

Iphitfl of tmniDoi* tiM no aotjou on Mlatmu i>f corrit^ili'^ t^iiUiniaito [in 
Oulilt) fll.HiMt, A'l^. :I4, %¥^}-, butou builing, itiiiiit^hly procrpital^ 
liotf woiVM of ojuiuo], wlijob, wLcu bmtoil f^^r iiopio tiinif witli oxccu 

'iilfhitt ^ iflnnJflt tum f'^y^ w^^ ^^ afionrvdi <<e4acod tA ^U^ 



inL»;;lnbuk> (TVrt1iif*r, A", J »n. rA>»i, TAy- T, f^l ,} — 7, Hy>tT<wB^]tek 
ni'\i{ itiUivl in vxoptf* Iq tliv c^jUvQn* sft'tlion, llimwi iloim black fvoti^ 
«]il|ifjUlo t'f mercury; n amnll^r <iuiLf)lily of liydn^nilplitiri? ucl<) fonnrft 

pi>4iiiiJ (if j>r-iilcHlili>rjita irf rrinri^ntv ^lUi tlir |iiutJiiul|p1iLilu. (II. Roa*.) A 
hiltiltnF rtULotioii IN ^imducf^il liy tilk>JiL)ij ItydnwilpluiU*^ 

H, MiLuy iiioUia. vii., nrconio, aDtiniMiyi lildmuth* a^n*^ tioj le«ii^ irav 
Qickc^ and roppcr iIceoniTioac protochlondfr of mcrtnujic tli6 drr »WL 
vitliiJraH'irit; livf^ linlf 'ir (li^ wIj-jIh of jU dilorincvftod MparbtiiUj^ emk^^^| 
or u>tiUi][Jc EiiureurVt whidi Uupr ofuru fijrniMAU amaljpim with lJt«fiXi«IB 




miMitiini*. (VmL /li'jrtiro-ir/Wip/j^ t^ M^rctiiy.) tCapitoio©, y>^ /^rm. 
t'', A400 Ati inlimiito miKturo nf 3 iiU. nf nntinToiLy an-l 1 p(. of vor- 
ruvfi^'p tribliiiiaie, veil ptvucd uito n fftut, tcconiH liot md liquid in ikt 
eoorao gl half an bour (Olauj BoTric^Iu*}, Mid on iJtc jkppliaUtun c^f haA, 
ylfilcb IcreLtoriilr of vLliinciny ami itifhllic infitrury, jmrt of irhicli la apt 
to pjiw i>vpr \n iiiiitritfi ^liJiiiir-h tvitli tW UuLNt of antiiiMin^^ Aay 
anutiic tlmt iiiriy Iw fift-Boiil paiftm i^vvT m ointiiiiiLEioii wilb «it*BMl| 
ia ikf form ^f a brovn puwder, vrbich ^JanUy nnnitn (Km d* 
]ji|uiil bull*r of Antimony, and wllTc* at the bollotli, (Capitaiiift.) Tb^ 
!»<■(«<] wub njrnnint iniMEiEmN*, fi«ri"i biL'bliTjdo (^f tin, KEid a jtny 
ntnluo, wbicb coutaunH oulviiiH eo|r*tb«r wilh ]iruUwbWid« of ti>- 
(Cti4tn1na-) SIItot lakm away but tialf lhi« f^b[i>r]no; «i> that «al*wd 
n]hliiDi>«^ nnd rhbndv of piItct t«nrn.in* bvbinit. Many mc tnU liktvii* 
rrduoo iho iiivrciiry in ibc huniid way. L'Vont l1i<^ iqDcout •olutlon. a<v, 
oadmiaD). arsenic, and nkkcl. prcri^ipilalo Ilici mcrvary quickly nmH tMa- 
p]<^eo1y; rron, more dtwly; blsfiDutb, lirud, aiid c<3|>p«Ti itlll mcrv cl«wl^; 
and ati1ini'-ny not nl all. MuK mrtal- I brow down oitfjiiirl log^tber will 
tbc iiipreaiy ; bat Lme. wbk'b Itccumc* llioroUisbly (jiiirkrnM— ^mdmta*, 
wbioh foma beautiful nocdlci of umu^t^'^ni — and rroii.ibrow^doBrn nocbtitf 
bnl moLillie ninouTy, (Fi»chpr, Pi^J-j. 0. SJ* > Copf*r immemcd la 
irat« ■fttaTatbl ihitb dirrtMiva ADMiuttif^ prfdpiE;ilr> a miitiirr nf etkmJ 
uitd cupric oilda [TL mhL Twoiuim cuvifrad ^villi a fii^t-Jtdht^r^ni- bbrk 
film ; •Irwif bydruflldQri'' acid farm*- iborfwUb jt ;rrwtni talulftHi, in vtM 
a fmaU qnuDlily of («1uincl fl«i(fs wbil^^ pure iDerotiry rtmoini vpon Ibc 
Mfpjvr. U Oip BoJntioD of rorrmirc aoblimDEp bnn bp^n pirviniwlj 
■kUi LrdrorliluriG a^ad, «nly a aaiaJt qnatility irf t^upr^c oitdo i* 

»tlb tfj crcarv upim IM comwr : m UiaI ibo nii^lU, ^bra 

iinnioiliatcly cilubttf n illvcn><1 furfAo«* Tl«fi a1fol>olIc aad «lhana) 
aolullond of oomsrw •nhlimale oibtbjt similar rflVrU lo ibo MOonM 
•ftlution, (A.Vofl^,/. !»', C»™e, lOT.) C'ao™! {./ T*--* J/A^ iV. 
Ilkawbo tbuinvd Aaku of cdomelp logotlioe viiU Tii<?trary, 

a^Miu* aolutloa. (If Uio action it loUff cnniiniivil, thtt prMocbb 

OOiJwr it mnfprird in|<i difrfilnridf.] lit » pululton of I pL nwTi^Tt 
ptUinmlc ru ir>00 pU. of w>i«t uAxtyi «riib hydivcMoHe anil^ voppw 
Imni^iatrly b««*ni«c «ov«ired wilb a vb)t# niVUllic GIeti ; in MOU poti 
fd vdCcYr, wiUiotit the addiiiotQ of bydrMihbrio juid, r>o|>p«r tttm •* 
aolion Jn Ibr ri>bL but a<?i^nirM a £vMi?n-T«||Qir mlour on bokliai- ^Im 
MIed in a »]iili4'^i to *tbi(b bydro<^b]urjc^ ifid bu bv<«i add«4, ft lai 
tl^Tw Wfomii}^ CDVOrvd villi niliiul* flobulv* of mncnry, %^bick 
ba diMioguithol by ibir micr«9C<qK<, Thif^e iflobialat arc viiAlo 
uhk*>l rtv, If tbc r^mniily of ntct m irraaltfr Uiah from 1 
1^000 f4n«. <R4tu«cb« y. ^, C*Aii, lij i4D.J 8JU«r annofia4 



t 



from 



of iiK'(*r. A, Vn£p|.*i Tlio cUI"ri4fl of *ilvcr l\\w formcj ik. howcTcr, 
not ibiT tvhlt«» but ibu blank vortc^ty, wEvicli h richer in »i|itcr. (Wot«ltkr, 
^Mmi. SS, 47 S.)-^^, Ara^miifMlt^d hydnij^rn j^iih pJL>i»f*<1 l,lLn>ti^h,i kcitiiluiti 
of pivrrwiii* fublinmlvj pjPf^ipiUtM u br^wtiJib villow inUUuri* (ilir'Ai*, 
BiigCl) I (IK Bwa) — 10. Many mclaUJ? sulpliidiH hoiM ^vilh (huri'iimiifl 
■olutluu vi ooFToakvo ftiUinmti^ uro coiivcrtrU iiilo diMJv, aitil lUroyf 
down » iiti1|]hi?chfrrrt4ln »! inpr('iir_v. titrfitir^J ^iih llmt vhirti wouM 1»a 

oudntiuju, iLD, lufi, iron, and oopjicr: 

SndlAfly. viih p<-nIa«u1p1iiJo of ftntimon^: 

Mrtiillm H^liiliirloit projiivn:c| in ttmilry vHT.and likt^wiHG tixIIvh ftuliahMti^u, 
kcl bvi wrv ttoblr t^n iKiutJuUfe corr«>iivc eufirmmlv ^ tinc-MrMcK' aitd 
&atit»; EulpliiJo of auUinon^ cicrt no pcroc:|>litjle rioticiih f PngTiiDt*i7bcr, 
Btpett. (IS, ^j, 7,1, 1,) I'ur (lift iln^iumixi^ilUm of prdptocUoTiJfl tit 
mi'rcury Ly mlp^ijju <if ^ukciiec ill lh<t Jry Witjrr ^^^ Stilfj/tot/iiat-H/n ^f 

11' Small quDJilitLea of prutooMoriJo of tin prooipitftk aUiuiicI from 
tbo Ho)iilirkn ol GomuivD Armlimntc; Inrgrr qiiJirtEti<vi wpcu'ikto oketftllio 
nHfijUTv iu IIjv fi>riii of a Mitk jj^wdi^r, Whiii; flnlcv« iA ■launk" wjtiilo 
pro alio fontioJ al iLc tjimo tini^ [rroiti nf<!(iiiM iif iitr.j (A, Vogtl, 
KitMi. Ar^r S'E, ^t'.) Frotochloriili^ of iin lik^wiM thmwa duwu 
«mtom«1 fmiu rtiP nlruliolir BDliition. (Wmcrklrrt Htptrt, OA, 129.) The 
■olotioD of 1 pi. m'ut<JcLlor!ilo of uicnrury in ^OU v-jilpr btcoiiic* bljuki^lt 
groy wbaa mixo^t wuh niiacaiij protucUgriHo of tin; n jioluiion oontoinlng 
I p^ in 10,U00 (.T £0,^IOU ft^iquinv ft ^^y colour nnd fivci4 ft pnoU 
piulff nflar S4 ItminL {ilcuLick, fitUnU. Mnl. *L,iii ,*iiiry. J. tflSA, 
Jjia^ 1.) A icrvy cuUoriD^ j* t^mdiKVil vrvn ja 4^,000 i^li'I^ uf vMtcT' 
(Ooij^ori J/fj-^ Ph^nn^ 11. Vl^) A«aorxlLji^ to rroiul, dklilorhlu of 
tt^upCT iliuoK'eJ in byirocliloric ju:id prvcjpibklcd c^Uomcl from toluliMi 
of curruutc t^iliJutmlj^ , Gim-ljii^ dii iW i;(iiitnir^, obUiEiod huIImeju IjijI jt 
^~~ -jplfakio uf -lickforiilu of tujipf, wu^ly ■liIuIjIo En liyilrocliWjc aciJj 
MOItt tci'i uLhu 4(".<< nr>L Ibruiv ilowii i-uloiHU)- 

1^ l>jy i-rulADhlotido of morauiy licftU^il witb cau^Lic 6!tcJ lUkall* 
{or alkilitio c&rtfi>Dfttfli^ yiclila oxygon ou (nnJ cAibtmic Aiid), n »(ibti* 
mate of mcircufy, and il n-»]ituc uf iilWino clilorUL-- Tliu aciuv^iuw 
■olalJOD form* ^\Ub iiDtmoctm n ^^iiiio ^rv«i|ittftio of lumdo-ohTondo of 
mcrrury ; iiridi li^f*! JilkniiJt lei ti xiH^4f»— Hntl cvon willi tlio r^nrlliy jlkftlia 
^-it jptc* n yrlbm fjrt«i]ii(nto of ineroimonxiil(*,^^r) if i\\v qoniilky of 
alkali it iudullic'raul fur LTouiplvto dooDinjKikitloii, a rtdbrow^u prvolpiUUo 
of mercuric oiydiJcrriJo, A porfcotly doumiad £oluCLon of bjcftrbonftlct uf 
poUiUi or noda kitas wilb nurroiivf^ i^ubliTti-ito « vhiUi pn-njiil^,U> nhifli 
tum ndilJ*! «i a ftfw niiiiultj*, uflttrwEinbi ilvm» purplif-ri*!! (SihiiiJltr;, 
and fOMft* "f tvrl morcaric otVL^bbin-lv, (winokior. A'rpfrf. 3H, 2jO.) 
^-MlfiDOim likowiifl tliTniTj dowu iiirrrurio ollJc (Gci>jfT, M^'j. Phtrin. 
17, ttj); if, Lunov^r, tbc nolLition euntftiii* nii nvrnm of ftlknimn oldoriili*, 
it i*ni>toufP'rpri^'ijfiE:tU*Lj Uy iiiiif[iLi^«iii- {-MjeeDu', .V, Jfifi- C/thit, Pkf/M. J, 
176*) CcirlitNiato uf iiLii(;i)iMJ;i in r^ittitiriH tbroivf ik<n'it jl rriJdipb-vidfow 
prsMpitiLle. (ti«ifQr'^ILo prodciuv ^i rariouH ongrULLV aubbWwb \& 



I 




th* MlDiLMk of i»TriMvo HublimiKU iDttrftm with tli« precifiitetiaa, pfrl 
aM»n dio mlonr Af iho j'txciptalf . In nitfONicr nf MtoiiK atvliD ■«■!. a 
•QjMtu-D vifcwm-titi! ■utIiirkhU' <foi^ Moi Jiow ftDj wbilo iwbi4Uy viUi 
MtBfth for & long time; inorcoTdf, it rviftLnt iiiorauiy la mIqIml 
(A. S'opO, J, pr, 4'Jtfm. Sir, s;;.J — In « ajIulUa M rajTCair* nUinulf 
OMUiliinsii Urc« quanlity i»f «iJi^r or jfuiii-AmlHr, liuwintlifr prodsm 
1IO prc«ipLUl« (A- Vvg^l S. Tr. 3, % A^fl; ^^k^ritr. /(TmH. 3, iQAh « 
ftfiffr *i)ma tirnop a vflluwuh procipituio whioli fndiiailiy lufu Uv^ 

ciiiUy U Eiidu-I \>y litflit or hvH*, (Umir iluvu «ilW BL4>n*ury nt wtilWiL 
PormUl« of potub, at lempemtur^t bLiwisiu ^U' aod B<i , throw* 4a«s 
csJiimol, faut tLftCf ^ovtiniUiil builin^ it prrcipitkUd in^LtlJir mrroifyH 

timcl] witb llm *utuCii>n, itruArB Juwii tiuvLj ilividvil oiionict. but M 
luivtjfic mcETCDry- (Dol»owiin^r. Aftft, i'himt, 3, lUi Win«|Elcr, JsAiL 
d. /'Aujvk n, SAO^>— Alonutartnto •( pi>Uab ^ud taftitf — ilM pncf- 
plaU ffJoual, cmi in iiiit ilnrk^ ai^iI aI nrdJiUTf tompipiima; lb 
snplrtatbjD of 1^«iit. b^«ri«r, iiicit«^t» lUo pzwijiolDta. (Bnftrfo^ iwt 
J%ni. li, (^.>— Tho «olatb>n of nomMLr* tuUimM« in FiyilrmUd «J«dtfil 
(not \tt 4b«lDtc oloobot or m r^i^ntr} diyOMitM (aKjuihI nro npu*d to 
(iuii«Uin<>, CtfTru«ivc«ubliiiml« inurititvLT iij »tlnf iiiTiMDtino it Qoti " ' * 



^Ubj (/I. f'V^'- l£i ll»l) 1^ proi'iouily •btftlnad Mlomol wid 
HydmltfH ftlmlml ^Tbn viitulion of ot>rr«HVD «b1>niat« bi miter dli^ 
iuM frtini nit filonUj <]vpwii» aluim-l in npo>uro U» Ujibt. (Bgalli^ 
Bvgw buikd wltJi ft tohtivn <*f ciiin-o«iv« «iiULni&|# pr«L'ifpLl>|«t otlnMl 
(A' VogiiL)^An vjuoou* «oluljoii of J pL ootrg*;!^ oiXliiaftUi ift Ifil 
fit*. |tuiij'»r«tir, bin'omn* mfhiil jn a fcir Lon», aihJ in il iLij« jifldkA 
■rvniy irrvy dopn«tt. uhirb Mutk«n* byttouUt-t ujib kiLkninnJn; « ifauhr 
effrd UK«t pU« )u a r^Julinn t^f eorroii*0 vubUimto iiiikAil trilh d>CBD 
liui of Ihfi yrtf'trfic. One |>Btl of cuirodvo ■uUinulc dHKit*vl ia \m 

CU. «f AJ>«fEu>lbi i|n(Ufc4ii>n^ iiniuoJiAtely oibib[|« % ■trB«g truwa 1u^ 
idUy, anil, in tbo oonrw u( S4 buun, tbc gmit«r («f1 i>f Uw CMfMbv 
miblinijtir iv |-rwfptuit€'l^ Tbo prooJpiiftto it bi«ok«tt«d bj n^iim, 
A HtiniUr FmffH>n t4 ^>Mbil«d tfkih % ululidh of Uttttrnt Lifmntim K 

ttubliina'^Q rvmu^HJ in Mbition^ ubm ft tnttlnrc nf corrosif* nftblhMa tl 
j^tlv igqilH ^llli tnchi ifh%rto«.{, i>r viib cluinxpftf tad oiL of liRM^«r 
wiib'dilof l<ttwa«aUrih, <>r rtitli «TiKar, or wtib biMd. bjnln^kbNift acil 
it i*t"lv«t| uid VwlaJJic nivETiiry ji#^nienL Urj dj«ncttJ ^o«a a«l 
n^im iLo niatonry, nvon vb^ri Uydni|£vn uiu m y^tmri qtw lb* tnhHft 
(Hfvlm^ PAii. Mt,t. J. r.K iJ\) 

1 1. Oil 4f vitiirtl livjitni viUi pratc^lilaridn of niDrrwj oootvtt* Ivt 
ft MDftIt HrtJoQ of it iotu nH«utu3 *klfif>jU«, iJiu irruUr mrt roklituiM 
vnJftwmtNHr-l. (A. Vogol, &tin ««. <1 ; Uohr, ^n^ />Wh. ai, IML) 
Aeowl*t*iE <<> '■ l>ft^- QA UffWinpoaJlJoiL taktt* uUm, 

IS. rri>l«rblori^ 4if ias*nnjtiiBal¥iH iift ll^-^ |iarl« of «ml«pft| II' 
(J. tiiinr), Md Ib t or a |nrt> of l-oitjnjr MBftvr, fiinftiayc > trmpfw*! 
ami cobitHt— wlrtioxv.— u -liwoli^* in rao i<vu «tf o*! of fitrni 
ami Ml nii>rfl ib^i JOO pftrti of but ftitrn mead «f nMiia S^^fi^y I H 
(J, l)ft*y.>^lt mnUn Into ocusuhiMlkn vitli fayJftt^Uerw aeiit w>i wi h 
f>ti*l<S libivpbldi of mvmtry, sftliliido of mtrcivy. inoN«ri« ■nlpl»Mk 
bdid« of Momuj, ftaUt of UMttiy, Uid wiU auMMi Uluvi* 




with naiiy hwio motal^io abMdw* fi^nninp cMDrin«-ailf.«— 4lie OMer^ 
kftt^mrQyrata of Bun^orfl— in wXkwh it pln^i tha jiart of «n aolil, ftnd 
Ibbh kh |Hiiffi?r cif rifjilcniti^ hLiinj*.-^!! diu»Ei1vM m 8 |titrU i>/iiJ(ui1i6l, 
4 o/olber, and BbunduiUy iu tt^laEjtf oils, 

Cl Unormc rhi\r:nLf>niT>i:,'— I . FormAd bv lifMlfnj; pT^tcrtiflo fif tnt*. 
CQTT ic BolnHon nf oorrcnaivp HiiMim>it<<, (Itfpnnrjtn, llri^vHli- ) — I fmri r4 
flwMV povdcnod inprcUTic r>iiitc I* ^kpIIo'I uiili il «oliiiioit of I {>(, doiTrHivfl 
aablunatft Cor nboui liaJf >& tour, IJII, in (aci, ilio nxuU tnrnf Uvk ; m 
Uio liquid eooli, a miiUl quitTilltv cf tbla eompchunil »til| ^nrnrftt^n out. 
Id lltm rpvrlinnr -WO pf«, (I At,J mnrcuTi^ osliU lik^ uii 9'i-Mi {% Al.; 
8 ^ l<S'4^^f)'A) uf tn<»rcnric rlili^rtiU. vmt ninti HI3-ld pt«. of oiyL^1i]i>- 
ri<Io. Wbm l pure rf bjoraurif^ uriili> it bciW vith I priflji of cnr'fiimvo 
«nbliinMt« duulv&l m w^UTt tbc liquid frothj up *lrfin^[y, a(i4 thn miiln 

CI, S-ll) — Whtfii 32« [>t4, r;3 AL) Kit iiior<iurit] mfiiv dU&iEiod bv pra- 
fipitntiOQ with pnbub, bra Wli'4 w^illi n toliiUvtL i^f IbU pC*^ At-) of 
COrrAVlTc Publimnlr, iicnrly at) tlio bll^r otrnipoimd antAr« iiili> «xiiTtbi(L»- 
tion wilh tlio ijXiiUi, *j tlinl f^nly ^ parlfl f^f *}^\A9 rvi Im pfrin|ijlptixl 
rrm) 1]i(t rdiiiHJinnjT lii^uIrL TLm rwiiking cryttiHJutj i»jEti|KjaD'] is U^tA 
from unv iL»o>iiiKliir^it '>i.j<lii Ibiit niu-y bn iiDxnJ wilEi it, hv t'olliit^ wiUi 
k tnixUir? or /«!} pnrU hr'jriwlikrit' uiil niiJ w br^ (|i]iintitv of wuter. 
(R Ptilltw. i*^*^ .V*«y. JflH. 7, 130,)— a Tly g^Tirtjbmtiniramixtdftf oT 
4 [f] At. nicmirio ctcJo with 1 At* oorr«ivn tnlfioiatc. or (ixywiin^ it to 
tho Bir aI ijnlJriary icirpomlnroo, till it i» ronvortcJ iciEo a frytiallliir^ 
rompnund. fThuulii^r, J. pt. r'Mi». SI, 3711.^3- lly pnH-rpitii4ui)f u 
■olution of C"rroti»-r wiWimaJr* wilb a ijiiuHtilv i»f llii'd [ilkuli m>t aiifli' 
otnvl lo dotopidoio il vumiikic'lr, mil (wUin^ tliv pFTplpitftlol uutiln for 
•oina timp will the roiniimiiij^ aaluiioti, (<!roiiri>llo. Ann. f^him, I'Ai/4, 
IT, 43.) — 4 l*y ptf^riitilnlinjf a anliitmn of conMJvo viLblniml* ni nj-Ji. 
Btry ivoipi'rttutvt trilfi iiiiriiiH>j4rU>iiiLU* irr IjioarljunMi' nf potu^li or voda. 
(SoubfimD, ^. I'kii'n. 1 G, Gti3>) — If lbi> aUtuhnA mr|i{;nrit« bp addod hi 
•*iHii*,Uior«i»UiDgpreoipllalcJj>ft red powdl?^,B1ldtllol^uid^(.llln.U^' "Illy 
inam of nitfnuiry ; n dHli^irnl <]iin.ii1i[y of n^kjiJirr <^iLrt"»ii:UiT ^mutm-'u- t\w 
ttUno ti^t po«hl«r *l fitvl, I'Ut (UtorwardjH Arinll ItMwn rrvViilir, Imvinf 
#iAfll7 (li« BiUD« PomftcMitJflli, ftr« dopr>«iUt<L If Iho ■t^^lurian f>f corrr*lTA 
imlitiiiiftUi bo pnviounljr niix«i1 with mniinon »Alf> -rt cifi tq pfoiliKY tbn Ibim 
fBJlJr ibicr>iiiriiu>Ur1u eoiApoiLnd of f^Uoridd f«f fXiPTvurj «ir!] dblLiridv nf 
M iTIum ft vbilf^ ii^thidily GM i[tnl;i<« ie« nppL^arvnco. vul hA^rvvardv tli« 
eampDii&ii gndually iv|>rtmii>ii out ontlnily id il^*«n en^uJp. Tho W 
nilinn of lliMe crynUl" nmy brt [lrn(^]*^^,'^l#>I by hpn-f. hin-nirjrh ni llui 
^srmM fjf Okrboni? ncid i* iIivt* ^im Mml fr»Tn t,!i** ]i|k,ihrii> b^ciirlhuimlT^, 
jU>d ite ^i<co«po»hi|f (lelioii OIL tho cbkrjdo cf nn*n'tiry llictroby prcvoHod; 
but If ibfl Irmpfintimi bn niUod nboTr.^ 10 \ iba prrcimifLle bc^iniT'i' miwd 
vltb tnniifclif <i>iii"ti|irv of frrn nmriTiirii- nxidfl»jini! Hfm'i;i.t> ttkim iiii<.'a> 
teoat, und «/ a drtpat rt^l ■.<«i<iirr (Hitiitiointii )— ^. Hv bn1]ii]<; a «o1i[lion 
of oorni«ito fubiironto iritb <?>ibnTiftIn t»f limo, (FMltJtia,) Kvcn wliin 
tbo mtbonftl* of liuit^ ii m peat i?Xc(!M) pnrt cf iIjc rliluriitr nf nLi-irttry 
rvtnaliu atid««aHipoi*il In Ibr Anlulifrn, in crim hi nation nwh uUhtrUh^ of 
«l«i«tt- FnipntfDb ofduuliU rvfriu'lin^c Mpitr, intiiirr^vt ff^r tofiir morrths 
j^ A Mlutlrw of eatTodivo -tj)i1iiijii1*, Curm vh»iy>}y iidficting <^r^CnJ*; 
■OQBdtil norbU tk^U mor^ 4iiir-1iLy,iiQd yivblr diaiiti<M f^rynulf. (rtTtElipt.j 
_^ By rv^iD^ rli[-irJ>iii (pu ['ln'oni/b liot kml^r in wbrcb nu<n-iiriL' oitiTo 
K dilTuACtL In ibU muiciar, 100 puriJ of mcrciuii: QL^^k "jWH ^% ^A^& 



of it Tiolct-brotm crystuLLiuo pOTrdvr. The waf«r it found to boM In oolft- 
tion pntofibloriilfl uf merfiiry and cbloralo of iiii^triiria oxidp. (Bn^^ 
OMUp if SJ4ucittL,)>^Tbc coiEipoQud may nlw fcv foniiod by BPxaf 
bj4iaM of cbJcjrum vliix morfluhc oxluo ol ordmiLry T(iinf iirMfw; 
hypoobloruu icid ■»• l.linn vvoly^d. and lb? oiido l^ rrmr^rkil mto bbckj 

tvttluiloa «roxyg«a and tublimniion of a miall qa&niiiy *>t metrork 
tlilonJci (Gm.)^?. By |]rLri|iiu(tn'' p. At>\utn>a of corr^MVt mhiimitta 
with ni|ij«na4 rliUiridvt of JiiiKi,^-^ Mntrt^f^, iiiinifrxp^ in hypochbiRai 
iKld fft^ *je iU arjiiHiUK wfdution, it voawrivi. vitbuut i-vutQlion of pu, 

pdv under caubJeriitifin witb fii-i^ m'lcurin cblondn l 

Thiit OQinpound U liluwiw eablimcd. en boiling a ■clutbn of mfnatie 
oKidr ill nitric ftoid cocUunLng^ hydrochloric iwid. (J'^jAftc'r J- GUUL 

floeordiug to ?bilLiii«r hnvu rhombic heoe; or a rcdXrowu poirdot. 



«iic .— *ooo .„. «7oj ,- •7-50 ... wfi-w ._ ««-:♦ 






AnvnllniT (fr KuUir, t1ii> (?uiii]miiiid i^: 2lI;^.5KuO; ftMOirdkii to 
Thanluw; ll>,-CHKgUi accfrlini; to Gronvdlc; UgCl.iH^i uJ 
awuntjny t'j rbilli|-* : ifH^pH'iCJ, Wiiirklrp, by |rh'L-ipiU(i»^ cnfroitW 
iotlinutu Willi biUjrboLMo of fcoJ«. ubL&iuvd ii pfociptUila fontaioiajE 
Tfl'^n p. c. H^O. and 2I'1>« p. c. H^U. 

^ Aoourtliii^ to Jicju^Lcr {S\ Ann, Chin*- I'hjra. V7, AV3; al^lr; 
t^dAmt. ^. /' A . ^ '^^^), tbn fcimpOKiruin rjf ibc oiLychloliife fumed bv 
lb** ftClioti <^ cumaiTv auljlJtnitlQ vn Lnvrourir aKkdcn ii difforvfiU locunL 
iD^t/ M ibo f«d or tfao yvUow modiflqilioTi of tho oxiin » «Md iq ilt 
prcphntliuQi add tikflvin Tiini^ wttii ttin ti-iiirH>(Hturrt uid ibr D«hirv of 
ihc Bolrpiil AL hij^i ttUjLcmliirr-*, »li><lljrr tin- tvi\ or jilUnr variety rf 
ibo oxide b« employil, niiiJ nl^lhvr iLe dilariJ*? bo uiud i(J ibo f1«(« ef 
ft^urouji or of nlDoLiolic Hi'1uliDn> tbr pruduFU ftirm^d mv lavaruibly Um 
miifi, <iL, n blnc^k i^Mublu canilioujid. JlfcUK^H^^I. amtaiTtin)- tW rrtl 
Vtiito, and a wbiiu* •c-nuwbiU ooluble aubtljiiicM, ci'n«i>iEn|r of ilfi;C].Hi:0' 
«— At ordieory tun»pvf«liiTc*« tbv wltuvf uiIiJo ulirftv* pruduoM tbo yellov 
cvmpcpnud H^UUf 0. Tbc rt<l oxi'l«» iii|;mcd in tbo vM v^tb *Kc«ii 



^CDtnuMv 5ub1iniAt« diAKilvtd ritba in wiCcr or In alovbul, fomw 
lifCl^lliCO; but vbon tbo oiiito it ru oioeu, nud tho cblotido if aivil ii 
lie «tal4 of Aqiwoui attution uid frequontly nnowed. s boie mericHie 
ulinn uko4 plMtvond tbc oonipnand fomicd m ll|Ct,6HfO^ UO^ bj 

riling ill > tiiuLl.ir tniDnt^rt bai luiiw a ■nmifwbdt Inmr qnnniity iJ 
cfclvrido Folalion nl Arnt, llm «iibji4tviu r-impaiuiil jJf<'r.<^lfjjO k 
|ie«Jiif<4^— Finalljr. dioa;iiiifioof the pn>4|gcl i« iiiflti«n<vd ^lnii(n4Mi; 
Rir, bj intur&tinf th« red undv tu t^o mH wiiJi eolutiMi *r eemmn 
•oUbnato niiovr^l at aboit iaton^U, tUv product H||Cl,4UirO ii 
obuiitd. 5 




MF.ncuRcra chlorate. 61 

Kiirarie Aiyeliloridti ia rcieolvo^t. <vttn holov & rv'\ h^iLt. inrn ovyi^on 
^7^, auMliii«il lartklitclilonilifi of nirrcutir, iinird wilh n niiall qn«ntit>' iii 
aiL>]&cl, uu-X n rc^iJup nf mDririirio uitik. Tlio liLoralinn *.•( tmvyvn i^tiA 
and ttiiomcX ii produceil hy the QhU'Tine \i)>tinct\n^ a portkn of tno tiior 

IDO pnrU <»f tlio <niiipn«nil t}im ilrcnm^iowil, yiwM SO pfcrt* nf J»f»t<*- 
«fatpriiiQ cf mctcTary. niixcJ nhb u «mnU qLuintBty of vmtmni'l, m^l iO 
pnrtd of p^oculXid<^ iBnutmcnnLpf ; — iLacniding to Pmiut ^ S^ per cont^ of 

■ublijiic^ |vrfilH(^IiluHiki— aj-N-onlirl^ in UuimykUc : from 0\1I l<i 115 pftP 
vDitt- uf MxvKvn JP^i >^^ )^^ 1*^ 54'3'i nf n Autrtinoil jmntur? <'«iiitu.iiM[ifc ■ 
\nrffO quMiiHy uf oubjuvU ibu4 a vi-ry mmll oumiLSty i>f tbv jinitiKjIjloiiilo, 
htiil a rcfi<lnc of lil'Atf |o (fi'^0 of oKidc, — Tlir: pn^partion cif cnkintc] Ut 
1fl^ pruto<-i|j]caido u VKtiahlOf llin IjUr^ ofcmi i-irrLkiuiiiktiDg. (SriubeimiiH) 
— Aeuurdini? lu Pliillipa, ibe 4?t-iHi>umn!, »ht» hi^aUid abuvo 100*^ ffivot 
<tffn aaLall iiRanlJlT tf wnir^r, imd nftrnvjird^ a nublJnmLO ccinM^cLnit, firvt ^H 
4*r j^rotovliIoTJUc of iii«roury. tUcu of hkXhMk nicrcurv [probubly booouav ^H 
tho mitluEil 4>iiilc friu dcCkirjpritrd by iba htatj &dJ ailoFi^r— Tbo 1 

oicydik»rido liculcj lo riiiZutui wUb potiwb, yidJi oxygon (n"»r muioury, 
oad chluiUo i^f jjoLritt^tisni. (Snubnimn.'i Ai|u<iout flaluttOD cf roUuh 
*r|inratr' nli Xlu- inrrniry from tl iii |b<T I'onn ihf jirntuiuli^.^KpnU^d witli 
KM JK/idtiJAtaMl «>liitn'ii nf mtnLL'> of "river, it yirblpi Hilntidf- cF t-llT<*r, 
(Sonboinn.)— Hvalvil Lo lAU' in n currrnt t^i' iiiUDioniiK^nl ^iw^ ii j« i<un- 
Tcrud, witb fonnaiiorj of w^ipr, into ti yellow i-oinpouad of lUo oxidir, 
cUloridp. ifcn<i muiiifl uf nippfuiy. (Ull/frru, /'uy^. <:J, IIHI.) 

Hvnmrir uivtbluiiUi' liln^jlvcji *my t-jiiiniixlv i" <:"ld w^itiT, furuiina 
& ioltttioii wtu^b ttii'MH rvditoti^nl lllmuH bltic*. (UiiJbuiirt, ./. Cfiiv- rfiftf. 
9, 3Tl'>) In bdiliiij^ vrcili^t it » Ei^nicnbnt inoiv DDliibT<s and orydtiLllixMr 
fmn iha pgluiioD, oa tofilinp, m dark bto^rn, oryvtollino ifmiialce, 

Wtiwa All 9<ivEu»oui AulalbjD of oorroaWo fubliDiPic it MM vJtb a 
enuOl ^u.iijiUv o? moranrio otH>*. ihi) UiUtr dlMolvoe, ha woj Iauj; a^ 
nlitprTcd by Proupl; Ibo tfolntion bvcum^ turbid Ct» cucrhi^g* nml dv|toifitt 
mcrrurio oaycb^&ridci. 

D. Ciiuiniuii or MKnc[.'aT akk HvDaoc;r.*f. or Acid Ilyunociti,o- 
HATH «F Mmcirnjc Oxioc, — laj-l |jU- (l Al,J of pr*itfldiloruio uf rarr- 
eury diuuhv at 2.'} 3' in OT'T |iU- (I At.) uf b^diorbbmu iM-iiJ »f *]iei ifio 
BTSiilv l'i-&84 tim wtuLinn l-nrni^ )Llti*iub>J witb rl>H< M' li>iji|v^niliiFv, mid % 
Ji<^uid btfja^ fimii^l wHoh bin ii Kjnicilic ^nivity of 3 412, iimiE wbj^n 
cciolod A few dvgi«r«, immcdiatfily aolidltica in n poztrly miiM Tiiitdti up of 
M«4J««- Xhi* ■oUtULCQ liquoliH nhfa btild in tb*^ wmrm bciTid, bjiJ on 
Dxponrv t<i Ibo nrr or oa tbo n]>(^licaili>n uf ht^at, it ffivet utT bydiooblario 
acid and walor, mid Joave» |jrotiK^turidfl of niorcury. (J. Davy^ /'^{f. 
r"TH#, \»^% f^OU) TIm cryxlulu (vjiiiaiii 2 Al> af cbbmibi »f mrrciiTy 
Mid I Al- byitrncblorir^ aniJ, At 'i bii;]irr l(iinpf*rjLhLrt% I ^L bvdntAlilnrio 
Mid di»iiv« 4 Al. prvLoollitndu ot uitri'ury, fmrt uf ^<b}Fll ji (irvcipitatod 
on iha ftdditioD of V'ulgr, (Boidlny* Jtiv. Chim. Phifi. ^4, 2|:Ih) 

R. CaLonAT* OY Muic-L-noud O^iui:. or MiotcmioiiA Cmuiuatd, — 
Mvn'uruuA o^idu di«duL«ru %l lii'dt in lUfUPoui cblonc^ lu^id, niid Ibp nill 
d'tcrvrbhli wiiaruk-4 id ;riv^iil'b Vi^'ltuw ifruiiuk*-, bavin^ ik f;uiLt mctntlio 
t*dlc, Oq bfit pluiiauui, il dulUjfrnti'-t wUb 4i nd duiiK'. u^'ioE <'^ 
oxyjjt'ik ^u, aud k^tiuj n inixiurr of jaotoxi'Jo and f>(^Wt:ldoiLuu ^ 



i 



(iK'rvnrT. li it Ailghllj xnlublA in l>nitifi« w%Ur. EV>ttqiulifl, AntL CUil 
a^ m.j IF A«W>rJiaff to Wigbtur, iJ. fr, (U^^m, ao, 331), tU* alt 
foima mnlifal prLvnaMe c^jftal*, vhi«h are Mkliitt in witcr Mt^akobfJ; 

L Farmfiil bt duMdnng inirKnm o<ido in gnnily heated dtlorio mM, 
aat'l ruuliri^ llm ■olnllni |o ib* rTjM«tJLi[n^ poini. (VBni^oHia.)— t. By 
baallnjr nivri^urVr^ oxiila witltHUoeMiitv parl^giwof oUohn'WMiwr, B^UdMH 
fniQi ^ic tufrrrurir oiy<ihloriiio Ibcrfilijr prodwvd, Wrl ouuoouCfuUv 4^H 
lUtralr \iy rmiiontt^ou: i-rytUli i:i(f <Mirm-ir« ffghlinmt* H^lfctO 4rpiii9/i, 
Vi'l iAt]vnii*i of niffrciuio (iiiilo irpmint in ■oltition- (Bmunomp A 
ftqasim^) SinnlJ nrodtrht. wbkh ro'Mcn luntuf. UvUf tikfl «o«TO>JT« Mb 
UoM*; riml whf'n lipnl^itr niv rr^'Wnl ifitfi ovycmi iffti, pfoloobUM* «f 
nvranrr. rntrftiicl, nnii tntt»llii< mfKiuT^ (Vkv^iiflirL ) Thp aaH Aon 
not dvdij^'itc tm ruil-but piiiIi. Iiut «vi« fltv to tul|iliiiU of iiiitA«n*y« 
who nritnJ vilh ll nl vHlnary tiiinp«iwiif«»k ■■■! «mi1tf ifftHu i»bn nl 
at tilrioJ I« pourtd upnD \i, tbo aphI u« tfift Mmo Unw AAfinbii^ ft Jillff* 
oikbiur. 1IhTii|b(W«« in lb« sir. (Ilflwnmjii|i \ E4ii|ik«inL) 

Oj PiUiOBtiVAAT» tr MaiunrAODs Ox»f:, or Mvnnwivft Pokiiv- 
ujTt.— ^Th« tolution of mor«Drviu oiida \q oqnflooi pcreb^om MitL 
ticIiIb. va crfifiipmtian, nntAll priaiim uiiitod in tatU, tboj are |»ni>l><W> 
lit thu iir, [in<l <li.-flajrrtu un rv<i4iat conjit. Tb*ir tolutn gfrM ftUiA 



7^ 
'3 



II. l^ucHLDitAtB or Mfucvkic Oxl^Er nt MsRCvnir PciMntl^ 

ij'>{si nuE tiruimlb^ iu pottvr of rDUdonioy litniii»— cOMvoUUfatf tfai 
lilthM tih'iurli' bj rTfiponMi^ ftTE^ (fftrtoir ^1 *o haclf In Uiv or ~ 
iliBmlKTi -tt * Itfrnpi-raluEi* of 95'. Iu Utiii naxin^r, lr7i[t*|mr*ii( 
I'vLfinrlvH ifrptfebi iin< pridnovil, hat'rnf tho fcrn of nvtanoint p 
uid Ubb^ Til- Alt it vor^r ddiqii»flo]tl : iu vollltloti jkld* vkli 
poiBpfa, Ik iTiliiiAb jellov, vil^L &miiiriiii», a whib> |tr«ipiUI«; and uith 
nkuhol, A «bkt« pMaplUti^, vtjicb HL'^n^^U* ii> llm fonn «f rwl m^rnirie 
«iKHk, ibaliauU fili«r«iJ from tbo t>lt«r pn*rrpilUt ki^cv OB etaforalM* 
ft aAilur* of m«tv«irio ami mcmjroua mUi. (ScraQo^ Jna. C3UH. i'if ^ 

]. PuMinionaoiuTO op Mnctkr, — Pomfti ky jmhn f^o*- 
pntMUcnd* of mwvar^ ; 

•ir«ci * ni' - Ui'P.itiaCi . 3 no. 

V^m f k tmkm i ttr%\ bf dfofin |iM b OMniiloid v fthM>rbfi|; Uio Hm laMI^ 
aftcQ iirwlurtt * liUrt^Hli ymifttad^, mirli, twvovrrr, hv/in tnm* yvlta- 
If Uii* Air bo nr-l»Jtf<j ilnritiji Ift* |Tr«r«pjtelimi» %nA ■ [irl <if thtt AihnAt 
'•f iiifr^ijrt' h*} [rft «aid«ovimp»r<l. ihv liqniit vill not T^nuiin nthor pb*^ 
pborou* *c fk j ifi m io ftdd, boi ft«« la_vOn>rhtohr m^'iA, wfaM, fcawera, 
■ i)l Dal ilhwln ihff |if«i«pil4l«, Thf-'trbiik >if iba n mWUfJ f ■■ pm^ 
UImAi prutitlfO ■ iaffi«lv»l ipaBlitf nf ph't^tlmrvltcd h yln »t i b fWiv>J 
llntBiiipi ibo liqttU; ibc ovnrptianil pm-rpiUtrJ at ibo !«(&■» «f (b* 
■Mkft ftfiM* ttftotlj «>U) littl wbrtb i« Ukf«»n down bvwitia ibft mtl 




MEnCLIlIC suLniocHLonn^^ fi3 

The prr*ifntet« it nntokly ^rwilieil on tbe Alter iritb mIiI w%Uif. till iho 

Siui which ram liimnffh n*t lonccr piuiliKiu a tiitb^iiiljr in tulutJun uf 
trr; l( 1j ihoa prvjacdlnitwiNii Ullrafuoa iniNtt iLrivxl iji vurui^ <>v«ri>il 
of rtthdl, uiil kfrpt in •loppiTod botll^s vomplclely Allml vrith iL 

XijWow pniffbr^Wh«n hinlH in ft rat«Tt. rt ^rrld* k Ibt^ ijnanirty 
of hvdnohkkriu wiil f[i* (Hnm^timiv niiml v-itji hji^drvwi ^t, with plio** 
fdinntUd kydni^«n, AdJ, lupcciLily if tit Iique b» miSoaly iiy\A'n*d, vitli 
TUfom of pfioiipltoTwi), 77'in wr wnl. of moullfo nuroorx- «i*i >* ^Ji^'Juo 
<i1 unfii^J fit]iMphi}tic ftriiU It funtiliDiM bUo ^vm «ff vonr nniiU '{uv\' 
lili*« uf w*l^r, F>iil nt^iy wWri U lieu not li»n prrfMtljF ^m. |f?hofJii it 
nut, wlivEi ilrrcit m onjiplirtvlir at titniLbU^ vnd fftrvfuUy bcnUhl, Iw 
iCfcJ^od niCEtrlj into Tncivuiy. livdniofilario oo'id, and iilKF^ijIiorau;* nddV 

iiK'rt3iUf:it;iti(i^6U(*3iLci>PU'.j 

Whrn TiPjiUtI hofATT tEio Miiwpipp, it oxbihiU nl Anl n gnwn phnrpliorio 
Bninr. Whpii vri^iivi) wjth viitvr bowi^u 00^ uJ TO", it Luflu tffoy from 
reduction of mutmry, and hy hoWlns wUti orator In eDmpl»ta)y ivKiWAd 
\nUi mvTi^ury, anil a ^ohitiun of hyilnn liUiric «,nd pliosjiboKlK [w^lcb frott 
frmn mcrmiyr Thrt i^inr ^If^ocinniniitioii lakr^ plio? gTrufuulljr at ordJaaij 
l«n|>vnitqm. when tl\<- piirrlt^r ii ir»nriT«i<d ia waUr or expamsl to inout 
air. A Btrvnif roliition of pntojth ImmediMcly bliulct^i the jpIIow po*dor. 
nnd ut n batlinjf ha^l Af^jraralnj all IIk! mcRMinr in tho mrlallio utatOH and 
lalcm lip hydmchlrrrjr und phi^ibiirtitin v'nl, llydmdnil|d»tir]<^ nrifl ^^aJt 
paj i u l llinnush vmivt m vlijrSi tin.' yoMuw powdii'r i* «ut|ii-cidv(i. cpiivi^rt* 
tbe liltnr Iniu « bhrk mlxtniv of ra«rvary. sulphide; mmt^KMrr. and a 
ftm^ ITEimiity of fb^vfbir{i>. wLidi ho* mupi^rl Or^v^mpoiition fry ibo 
«a1i-r; llio Liifi^t Jwrrmiirjakiirn, hiivrrcr, !■ tluT nijiir^EMif [|iit j'huAjihi'Ton^ 
acid Hbirh. (I'jjvthcr kviili Lfiii LiyilirtdLUuic vid, i'< ojirruiiti^it in llitf h'ii-l^ty 
Isiuid, Tlio jwllaw pov^M bpatoJ with dilnl* Tjltrio Mid lil»ratr» nitriu 
«ii4f, and id ooQvcKod info HC'TT poroent- of onlomcl; ttii^ filtml? rv^nCjilna 
fl'20 |icT i^t-ui. pliotph^rtii: ncrJ^ nnd lU rnaHj nurrfnrv and H>loiJnr at o<ir- 
rfW|>OTKi« (o ^V4l |]itr Aint. ormliMtiid. i>i> iIihX tbit total ijmntity i^f valuiu(<l 
ajiMTinU to ifS'ia l>vr cam. (K. FtoBfr, i*ii^, 40. 7^) 

ejif_». ,.-.-.M»... cor>'(j „ r?-i? -, n-i2 

r. ..^-^*- ai'< *>i J-fl* 

*r-i- tofi-a ,- la-e* h,^ U'W 

alio vo ,^ 3'*i 

K, MtfbCHftK- StiPiTAniivifrriK. — 1. OUninMl hv prAilriiUtin^ ft 
■Dlntloii of orTTOiiTo fubliniaio vttb n fjnntity of lulpfiarvt^iid Jiydn^gva 
not •nfkt^fit to *nnv»rt aU ihr mcrenry inio iTi1pb>do. Tlis pnoiuitatOi 
whir*r nl 6r-t !• blarh, hritwii, -ir yHhur. iiain !!**«• of nmmnnt tatpbido. 
•von bvroniM vbil«« wpwially on uifitaliou, by ui^iirx ap 'klftnr'''n'^'*^^y 
of <b]o?ldO'-^f, By pnripilntinff nil tfao mcnrury frcmi ft aolailofi of cor* 
roHvw »uWimj4tD with oxcom of ml|ibnrftttr*l hydfctfrcn. jldJ bojlio^ tin 
■ulubidir uf nMTi-ur-i, whdi* yi^L iiioi»C «t lUx fn>iili »i:i|uliun of corrosivo nil>t 
liantocn ncVMi, tih ii uin\* wbit«, filHcL AolpbtiUtif murenry provioDtly 
4riftJ| ftiid IftcvEW! ciunalor, nndcrffo bo obaoETf^ wb^ boilvi wtlh cenn^ 
dw anbhinftlc^ An #«««■ c^ tb« hlick aulphido bailed, wbilo jOl molft, 
iritli V'liilii'n of (MTTO^F* inblimftio, Kilr* tht blUr of all it* mtrottry. 

Wbtt* |>o*r)pr or friftblo muf iftw n iUiittf wbliv pni«lpttal«. 

Wbi7n «lov]y healed in a gbuv tuLo, it us rcaoWijtl koU 



64 



UERCmT. 



chhridn ftnr] cinn&bar. both of vliich rnhtiniD, tkfl fUlnncto onmpjisf lb* 
upper, jukil (he vufpbidt tho U.-net plarc, If n MiH<Int hnt hr ^istiad, • 
poriiori uf <lio unileL'oiiipoaei i^Ljiiipuimi) uiekc* witL tli? tuUiiued f^larij^ 
tad T«auiiiMi bclihiil wlicn the U<(«r ifl ^iWilvcd In vatcr. Wh«B Alffi— J 
Chrouffh wjiUr, il ii facivrrtrd hy miljiliiiri-IlL^ bji)n>;(«a i»to bbicfe 
HD-Ipliiiin nf iiip<miryj *ittlj Kiipnnilj<tii v\ hiriir^irliliirir' 4ri-i. In 
mlutlon nf poUuli cr Kihia^ ii luni*- MnrL- ami /i^v* »p )!« ^bloruN^ 
utjcn being ncfwIfirALcct bybtut. Thv mTria vfTf^cl la prudncvd by 
of cArbtioalc of poUuli or uaAa, txec^lwg tlut tliMv rmfcnuftcl 

Jifrjwiy kt OnJJDEiry ti^nifJiimlLir'i'- Tlir rViinjHiiinil liOAletl to * rnmiol 
diJ^DiK) giH yivtXi rtilirridv tiFimlpliur aii<J pmLiHiliforiiU of mvixurjr; 

:ift8HircCi *3Ci - sH^ci *»cl 

II 1j intmcdbittlj j«eoiniMio<l by holtin;; nllpic ocEJ, itio £Tf iii«r dmI «f 
Lhp »ul|ibur boinif 001iirotl«<il into nalptiuric n,ri(]. Acm^^t]n|^ ti> H. But 
{t'f<f'J l!t» «m) IE ix nnt iJiwlTt^ nr iWnrnpnti-J hv nuJphiinV, krdia- 
i*bliim, or nUrii* ndii. pi^b^r cdd ur \wi, drluio or toncmirmlvd. i^^jm^. 
I'agun^U'pber, Hrperl. 73, I.) 

II. IUh CofM)» 

ta -^„.„.-*,..^, sro ..- s-n *■;* 



3H|^II({CI _ 307-1 — tO^OO 



iog-;i 



I 



U StJU-Ji^tK fir MirncDRQUA CiiLrmiDD,— Ca]oin«L (aM e«nMitv 
nbllnuitA} obtorbA U^o vAfxiiir of AnbyilruitH >alplii]rt« iM^jd, And f<mM 
thAKrwElb II tmrAliirrrit lonw, [II Itii'^'V ^'o^- 44, dS-V) 

fi. Mfcitiuriuc Cu(>:»ltuFi'tl-ll4tU- — MorcQric »IphU*« «bkb Ii 
not fiuILli: by il'nlf, forniA a fitiklhiir rcmpaniid vrllh prfTtnchfCffiit ti 

C W*™A,i//Jo/u ^ffff (fKT^WArtLr.^l. Foriii'J by vnty i^f^ntly b**li«^ ui bMi- 
irutPii^iLtiirc i>ri>4 pU. Litrrunivn irubliiiiHlti hml (1 •ulpbunn ti pofcvlnin A^ 
■ulo covun'J wiib u fmm'd, llnj vt^wrl Iqju^ frim timvUttiowtalwn oTw 
flr^. In onUr ihi rf^iiiovo Lito (rydbJIina l^lm nlii^h <^oUn:l4 on xht Mufact 
of iIlc liquid. Only a wry tiimLl ^^unntity uf cUoriilo r»f nklpLiir ■■■■im 
dariii£ ibo prw»v^^ CA.IunuTl puitdi-r ■« ruiicl wtib f prDU>- 11 (bknd* 




taJpbiJv of ananic ii bcjitoU iu a roKivi, ifrcblcntltj of arwa^ |iaim «nr 
Awt. Mid aflorw&rd« mtrotiroQji rTiloHiliy^in^ulphiUr iiiblimei is verjrifakr 

Dryaliibi, pmtoOBlplridif of ui^rrnry lanin;; Icinortil aI ihn juidt tims: 

lUa netuijnilBr pnaan* and n»oil]^ H-iiivliniEB witb lb« to iMw UAnU 
noilad. Wbon boaivd, tdcy fnw inirh ■ bn>wv l^fMid. «M 



•dm Inn 

boBi tnil vv*p<M«l«t vlUioiit il««Dmpc»itii>ii 

pHTMocbkindr ^Y morCNlj frann \u aepimlLii^ Uip lulphur 1> |b« 

muibr povdor, (OipSuinc, /. /'AorBk 15, d2^ mud AM; a^J.p^. 

GkmL 19, 4tt0 







MERCUElOlia n,UOR[DE. 6a 

}|^ aoo^o _, c»n - «»<»!> 

K _ ., ,- _ Iflfl .- ^^^ - fi'fifi 

loJfJc of iriiKrcDry to u Iniilinjf !I'|Ui.i|"im »»IuLIdij of wrruiivv lubriniJiU^ 
u Imijt ju it <JiMolvo#s UEiii If-ikvinir tbo cnimxjtiiiil tu cryctolliw by 
«i»tin£. Wliiw, imi*TDti?il, fem-fiko linnmit. Tlio vjfinon* *i»iiition of 
UiiH ninijiound ntlitiM'l aith nl-nuiiuuiiiuc uii] iTirb'^nnti; i»F 4<^Ja, ilfiputiU 
wAilr f^r/tipilai*^ wbllo liKlido of MdJum rcmuai IQ tuLuiioQ- (Liuljljf, 

A ifllutio" fif f ntm-ivi* •iit>Kmal« dflniplnfflli' mttimtflil with todiJ« of 
tnowary ili]p*n>U. »ti i-iu^trnj;. iiotliin^ hut ii vi'llo^ jmiwiW, E^mlfi'tiing 
04^13 uU- U At,) nf prutmilMa uf luorciiry. itml 3^^ ^^ pu. (1 AL.) pfolo- 
oLIoriJir; thuf raletrnvo wun 'loe«inp&wj cpnniiLnciJii^dy, cuvuiriiui: tha rod 
oolonr of proiiDiijdc of m^^r«urv>^ If. od the oth^r LaniL the Bulution of 
Ccrroflirft tabJiniBtc i» Ih* f^orn p loei >ly wluritliMj wilIj itHtiJc of m^^rfurv, il 
il0p«iU, OD ouoluiif, flfit ibc joH'jw EtowJer, und ftflonvjifrij |nite yuuciw 
<vyiW]i, vliidj likofvloL- turn r^, sP- BouIIay. .Ii«/i. CAi^^, Pltifi. ''li.SiOA 
LorooqOAfjV. J. i'har^t. 4. t£) [>ri>jiXLunii1J^ oyi(jLiiit<l Ji ximjlar coEnpailuT. 
'ubtJmecl [Kirlty iti n\J r-iyAtjili>, |Hirily ■" yrlli>w rrynt^U, wliu^li aonu 

A toluliou of wrroBivo vuljlLinaUi rikturatni in Cho ooM nitli ioJi^lv of 
lOOrottty, yiolilp, OQ ovwof^lon and c-rjolin^, coJourlvu doinIIih. DoDUiiDing 
Vfl^07 jujtd (40 Al] of^catruiTc BiibJimjLEc feiiii 3 9-'! (I At.) nf iii'^ii^iiria 
locliile. (fiiiMoijjmi,) On (fcjjinj{ *o|Lilio(i uf cflniniivo jiibtirfintL* ti> no 
w)ii«ouft or aWlioUo l-xtimf-AuJuLiuii, llll ibii ]:ilL'»r iv uottrly dia^ulurimd, 
knd vrnpumclnjf at a ^niliT boAt, Ibo tSijuid on cuulinjJE Joi>i>Jtibi wbitn, 
nlk^ DciaifkA iiDitc^I m rdillirry luft*, itr^rfiTclly r-jUtiiu iritbout d^^nom- 
pi})i;ticm whrn br^T.vtJ, and onulninio^f OT'^ft jtij* (+0 At.J of iKitLiH'liluriiln 
uf in«(t'ury to 313 ptt. y\ At) E;f iudjnv )i|imbU«B m itii^ turm uf div^ 
untie iMaOj Ihq cklcrino liburutf?<l fn^m Ibo (-urrgaifo flubtiuiaL'.* by tbo 
iodioD ^robkblv fonoci cbloiiiicuf iodine]. If the iodiuo u in oxcuisn, ilut 
noed^Mftrr rixMi^L. Trom aJjoiKlurc of Tucnuric ioJido- Lhoy niciy V trtfM 
from ibit iTiLjiiiritv by tolulion lo wu<U'r aiiJ flltoriiiff, Thu aijUcoLii 
Hifu;Jo> of ibfl Dcoillci ffivci, in gcooral, tba riioctiout nt carT«iT« subli- 
tDtt*i vitb amatfiiiii. It rkddj a yotlo^iJib vUto procipltiiia, vbb-h in 
tluio lunt hrowri. Thi? doJiitluTk gjrcjr no Mno onloiir mtb 'larob^ OVOD 
OQ Ui'i ndiirlinn of i^bt^irinj^ or iLilidjctn^ri vi'i. (Iiwiif^ni', Jnn, Oktm, 
rkyx 63^ l&fli !»[*► .A CAJwt J/A/. 1:1, II.) | M^ty mil IjunriiK'i^' i>*ti- 
BSlion of tlio Itelinti bo too luiv, Ukd iiiuy uul biv cryataU bo Moiitt[;tJ 
■tlb Uiofte obuucLod by LJobigl] 

|Ikhi;ukv Afru fLtoui^K. 

A. Uin-coftirmor Mi:iiccnv, or MiiiicirnottB Furomnn, — Tbi* poni- 
|Kjntid mbtimrjL (uii^ri vtit\\ t^Almiiol. (vbru cAlf-inir:] in ImUcul witb HauridH 
uf 4iAtiuiii, Wbjii*, mmlublii m ivnlnr, U ■■ lioL prmfiii^u] mj JiiibNtninit 
pivtoflLiorido of uiorourv with ini»tutli<] niiifcurv • iivitbtir dui'ir hydrtiflituric 
Bcid proHuot toy torc^idity m Aulotiijn uf morfurvuH oitrutu; «v4iii ^bou 
tbo mtxturo » rtitpiiriitoi] iiY<*r nnrmury, Dotbing but tb(i iiiifnto 
TVyitBllii4* vot. 

*Ot. Tt. V 



I 



J 



G6 



ueitcutT. 



By PftOTOTLtioAiDB or McncrRY, or MERcunie Fi-roniiiK. — FtMljr 

IrulTpriciNf mcrf^urtp oxide fonn^ with nlLor «irnn^ bjinflnnno «ctl, a 
iclit onDj^-yvlluw puu-Jcr» wUMc ivrihoiil coloar <ii A l^'^r luttotilj 
Qi wnior ; vtit m nioro dilut« ncJtl. cho nxidv formv at oucv » e^^artcva 
■olutiou, front thia uiluUui], ihn moTL-ario Auoriiia fryrtAllun^ oti *^'^p- 

ciim|Kitiml, V hpTi Il'^-vtl1|] in n jtJjiLiiiiini viv>n), p^rllv aobHrnv* UftdfUm- 
ptiwil in 'firtJiJl, lTcl)ty>*no4 {'rynUil*; tmt tlin r^muj u tiijr tm>wii nttm 
OonUioi duorlilL' oF plikiiaum, bod fonui a Nruwii p>1[iti»N «ilb br^r*- 
ofaloric Acid. Tkifi mLuIior ^t« with nmTniriiia h ribrk btuwn |inN^ttl*i 
wtiich fume* whi^n i jniiol, ariilleavca mciAllJo |r1itinufn. Wbf^ iDtmrafK 
diiDrt<tiQ It icjIjISm^d in uli^w Tct«c1>, alntuit ac]n|>1eledf4%D:ip(witioD vt^mt, 

compound FnrTiif n ivhiU doybl* ttU with SimmoniR, VfUh WfttCf. II b 
t«H»[vAl inEo Hii iiiwifitbbt vMbm tnait? nit, ntnl ii«nlniirl«M ■•Idtkn fltf 
■r'ld fttffhf^uaU If/ tnrrctirnr ifriitt^ wliicb lim ■ it>rr Httir U*!*, iAil, 

on ovjiprjimtiott, •gum /iuldn ^ryitaJfl of uitfrcaTic AuuHiU, (DanaUoi, 

P. MEncFiiir: SumortT'onint — PormctI b^ jkomig thrac^h 
AoliiLi<'U of nitrmtr'ic ffq^do iu a>|uuouA bv^n^flnirio arid, « ijoanui^r _ 
tlpbumufii} hy-Iri>i:oa tioI •uffieiont tv convert all ibo morctivy into 
llphliTn It nmy iilnv hi? obEftinod bj Irmtiti^ Ihr KtLcition of inMeafit 
ntjili* in liylriffliiiHiiiri^ nriil wiib iiilpbdrrtl^Ml hjJni^ti, hnl Ott pnrnps 
UW lljfn r^tnurnii a iiniall ^tuntUy of itliin 

AflL?r rtcyjn^ it a ^enlk bcaL U fariuia tcarv wbtiv povd^r, aUJ 
contuiaing water ; tnU ty long ili^inh' lU n liigtirr t«TU|ifrni(n», U i« «q*' 
into a ye[limijih.»liil«. niihydronii po«4«r, irhich tnnu vUti 
kgftrii ivbrni niHiklL[ii*d. 

By tiuiliajf w«tvr it ^i nwiilrtrd m(o toluLli^ HanrlJc of Divr^vn kW 
iTLAolubk lul^iil^v mliOit. Tiowwr. wrlb u Kniult tgrmniicy of bwie nydt»- 
fla^l* of ntrrfiiriR nxi<I<<. Wh^n bciLlf>J itJ a ifluM lubf^ Jt b O MT tf tel 
lalo gwniujL ElitnrlilA i>f tilitiiuin [nxifLTn k^\. mnirury, iuad jiuJptiM* tl 
norvary- C-old ■uhiiiiaii of |ii>iMh Liiriii ii rvil, tbi/ hi>t "diilinn hhA 
Wilb W uil of rilriol it jjoIiJa vapour of liydroOuuric njid uiil th« o9ttr 
poftnJ of mervQrio ealphbte •t'wh protafnlphijo <if Tnvrcury (p* 33)> ll ii 
nut d*CD»|>4h«d bj hot lijrdjPDohluric or aitric Kid, (li^ HoM, /^l)Kf^19,tl1 

fl. IU*. 

>fl » Sl-0 .^ 0-12 •'** 

F - 1«-J _ *'3S 



l«|ft.ll|r 



,- IW'7 



1««'D0 



In cmH<[Wfiflt of tU dMLrnlt/of ^T^ 1^' nopounJ. lUae** 
•olptu taihod B«l too abBlL 



I 



<r«> 



A. N'minK or Mvncriiv.^njr'X. — To form ifcU «eiif>Mnd, M^r- 
CDfvr otid« prri^ipiUUil frocn Cf^rriidiT* miliniaUi by nulie pot*>h, *ttl 
l^tn veil vuliai uui <lrinJr ■■ t^lvrJ in & tuWt and'ilrj amBMAiae*) pn 
y i— d o*«r It m ibo njUt, lill llin ovidv i* «vmpl«(44T ntonivd; iJi* 
pfodad b tbott RfKdoAlly bc«t«d to 110 Id n oil Wtli« tke pftMif«of 
dofM Wng itilj contianeJ, m long m wftler ^oniinuM U> jba ^ITi 



AUVOTflL'll-AUAI.flAM/ l>7 

Tlic DtlrirlnftM^onrr Uini Oibuine^, is »|i#n/« miKi?rl with g1obu[?» of 
nL«rcory. ovn wIhmi it hn* ^Hion iicitiNl uIh^vc t^H', Thu niiiAJlio mcr- 
curr niftjr Im r(ii»<}vciJ liy roi;^Di ofoultl diluiu nitric imjiI, iLfW whioli iho 
niiriiU i* to bn whcil luirL ilriei, \V1icd ainniuQ^iu'iil ipu Ia jnivml over 
Gi*<(VDni7 OKide prririujiBly h«iktO'! Ut h titdt^wralmr iHilwrrn 100"' «iil 
1100 , tril wkln lA no toni^pr b^kwn uff^ iicithm^ ia chiaii^iiiJ liuE n UliLdti^h- 
frey uJilor^ of mDTVLify, lojrcunju^ Dciilc> an<l ucmufi uimiiiiti^ uf uitridn 
ctmtfcary. On Ircaiin^- tliii miiUM ^hh dUulo iiiirjc lui^l, ihcro uc 
oblAirk^l, buiilnii mc^t.illic m^rfur/, au^TUtniin-^t-nffn cardy flake*, pr*>- 
b]J>ly LtPin>ifetinic ut uiLri'J^' ft uinrL-urv aniilrtrikiJ vrUU mlrHtw uf Mirniiiiuun 

fiorhsps fti44 nitni^tri ^:u, oml likuvritV jiifb^ uioUllio nioranry tiDcL a 
SDbIinikl6 r»f mrroiimd* anrf itirrcuric uitmir. 
llferk llcik-brovu pavdor . 

aug »nn ... ea-a^ 

N ^ I* .■> *-<B 

II^.S' 314 ... 100 00 

purple; ttiB RX}tfik'tif]ri i« ttrortfi^ t"ri4iii,i^b In lin^k ^e'hjv .idiI pcirr^ljiin, 
bnnjr in faicl nliniJii us t^i^lb^nL nn tlkiit ot' imlUUr uf mlntprn, TIk'»(> •^Ti'dU 
mr« produMcl whtv tlii^ HiiMinirt* U tfintiU vitb il ihummrr. or rubb^l 
with m rtuff nhl on & frnU')t-^la^. wliii^h ls iSvu p^rfiratoil rvitli « round 
bol^ TJifl comjMinnd likovw oxploHr^ hy Itcnl or b^ contAct witli ciil of 
viUiolj a wbito powdor- rtiniiinin;^ in lln? Inlior cute. To fiiviiluco tbo 
•XpJoBii-n, b')^voT«, reqniroi li lianioi blow and ii inuL'b blifWr UiiH|Hint- 
Inr* tbftn in ttio c&m of Imlidfr of niirDifcn. Nitrido ct imir^'ury riLrvfully 
»nd inLtni&tflir mixi"! ti'iiU tiiUlfi nf toppor an^l bfiilf^t, yirlAf itiirn;,Tii 
gimand miTfurr, but, ni> wmt^r Tmnl^ in & AtmiliLr m;Li]ii«ir with bvilmtf* 
of pjitiub, it vWdh amiimtiiM-al iT" hiid »uU[iu("l inclallifi iiwri'my [mid 
ory^a gUBfj v'rtlioi;t drUiDatiitn, Cuii(if<iUniU*'! nitrlf? u^ld M it)'' 
db»lvDi it» ioi'iaiii.; a eoIuiiou of iiHratc of animottiB anii nitrate of 
mcTcurk- oEitlo^ Dilutr 4iil|ib<]no Jtcid arts upon it at a boilinv hntt^ 
fbnnintt a iulutlon of mljibalo of mhpj^ill-ju ijii<io u^d tiniinouiit, ipIij?*1 ft 
nniUl qQAniity of vollow torbn«ic mori?ur1c sulpbaio romainc nni(A»kiML 
H^r^lilrjrin imhl fornii diil-HriiitioMJic .i,:)J pr^topbloriLlfi of mrrcturj, 
lovrtiirT Krilb A ntanll quAnlity uf cUonuiJ. (Flunbimotirj *V. <6iifr£. ur« im/t» 

8. AuuuMfn-AM.tLc&M. — A compnuni) of cxccn of morautr with 
unnioniuTQ (Nlt'J, SimuUaiiconFilj ili^Nivcmd bv BcntlJiw and PonlJn, 
«iiii by S™bftuk, ffjrm'JJj'-m.— 1, Ity i>fi.-c'tnE^ly. — U. By ulsieifttf iitrtm|f 
UDOioiiii in lti« cbcaU of 1I10 ruUriit; lmu<try, tb» avjr^livi* []f>U> bcin^; 
fono^i of rnvrcur^ Eti ecnfnoC vritb ibcr nmntonin, (HtT^uJiiu^ \ FonCin. 
Gifit. ^t WO; I. *3R,)'— ft By fflf^irifyiTig in n ■(rmJnr manner & put* of 
CAibonBtc *if nmiDOuIji (trr hydmrbtofuT* : //. IhM<ij; or wifpbnti*: Gny^ 
XwJitf ^ TJi^'tayd; or pboiiibiilc^ flllcl witli i^icrcarv, coflnt'etc-i wilt 
tb« tiMiilTd polnr ffim, ftiia roatiTif upon a nioiat fjlato Jn oonncnlDn 
wiih tC* ihi*rtirff polf, fSffiltook, J rfrW. ,'>, ^HS,) Otyi:^ (»• — or 

fbtortn* »bi*n by<itr(irbt<tTiit*< uf AmmLMibk in iimxI^tH nvnlvnid %i t\M 

pnilir*, bat WArtvly »iiy ^ftu «l Ibif upffAtivi) pnUv (1, 4A0.}^S^ By 
bringing tbo ooAlgam of pvL^vlum. (oJinm* or barianj in contact wltb % 



r prinpng 



: 



AnmoDinm-amnljfVn Oma proparcid roialDf > innnU <tauili(y of polMnav 
OFKidiuiii, ii'bltli Trnd^rw it ni'ttv ^innLMon (H- Dav^O SodimD-RMdnw 
mIa i»(ii>' jmitcrftillj^ *tn mt-Hmmiitiiac thin fioliu«i'Dm-ATn&Ljiu^- <^ 

b«0i1 riiCKJf- nf pnT|inr]klJn]i it In liivt 1 pni-t nf f«PHliiim wtIIi lUO jkUla «f 
jtiTcvury urjd«T rocWil, till iTil* nniuTf^m lnmi*« «vt ie jlh^o Itll uwcdlw 
■lifwt [lilt from it; pour off tbc |t(ircion wlirdi iiill reioAin* it<|aHli pbet 
the; ntrrdk-dbflped umalgf^ni in a w^tLh-K^A^; iMid poar upan it m ikb 
flIntiiMi of idlumlcO ■d<«mj|iuiimo (ii^rljEkiml? vf unuiomk doM uotM* ■> 

f n nil tlif^no r»i">s tlio morfitu^ Hwptlti ni^ to fivo ilmoa li* orlgta^^f 
bn1k(iUv.|^)P^(^ A Thi-n^tA. HrfJirrchff^ U AS; dwKJiW. 35, 133; 3^" 
jn); PJg^it "f *"(! Iriiin. arpuHing Lo l>dvvi ttrrnty tini**, HcnnliojF lo 
B<>tt|{vr. Whi.>ri <.<ooli?«l bcUw 0'~. tlic uinur^piiii f'^U'Ulii.-**, aimI 0179(^01 
in cuI*W. ((I, n»ry.) Wlion coolc4 to d totV low triiipt-nlvre by • 
rnprlijnc mixture of utlift cArl'^iit^ nrA nnd «lhfTr> il coi]tr»ciii, iriiho«| 
Ifivtn;; olTgnAAfiJ bivuhLr-* bnllln, nliilitunA ■ tliirk j^y^faiailjr luilf*«< 
fm^ituiv, Bml ID tlaiH Hair ruiiiiui» utLi}pn'>iiif»v^l, l"il i(i*'^ <^i^ I'll* *■ il 

nary t«iiip«niluro4, ihc omnium liiu the fonniBtiucv of bailor. »ad U« 
mlour ofmFrciirji it ii» lif^liter flun K.ttT. tm^\ wlint obUinod bjr (). «) 
cibiljita ut «iborvHpiit. ory"Ul!nie ilfuruiro. (IUticIiu^ ) 

]ii|uid niorVDry, and a mixtura 0/ 2 vo]a. aiumoixiaou g«K ao^ 1 rcL 
hjdn-irflii. 

Tli<< mmvljniii Timird lij rlroint^ity r^wilv** ilJtitir intu 1 voL MfOnny, 
1 voIa. unmiiiimrHJ ^v* niiil 2 vcilf. ]j v^Lrxtpctii t H, l^^^y) [Thu vim. 
1iy W0igbl. 17 DiniDotjiii mil t livdroetzi to 7^333 morcury- ur 141 pifft 
(1 At,) urtniniiium Lo T^^^^ (f'.>3 At) iftcn^ury^] Tb« vnolniu ^r»- 
^i*ti.-J by meruit of poULMiuiUn tbo ^uJuuiu uf wbiob amounti to five Ijqh* 
tliat I'i lilt iiic-rcory uicd, yUTrb, «& dvowipOAition, 1 vol. iDoreary Id 
3'4T li^vdrvrgvn &dJ Fi f)7 Qinmuiji]ir«l ^*^— or* by vci^fbl, I pan mlttOf«i 
nOil hydn^^vn lu IKOO riiorcitry. (CJaj-rwio Je 'IbrruirJ.) 

In nmnioTimtit-4iihm.L^Tim irunUd In n xt-\ir litw unajH-ntlitf Lv cftrl>iaB0 
H^id, tbii drviiniptjtiLiijii ilnrn lint tair blu'« (UroTrf- but ■!— Vll', il |« M 

t>pid bB nl Qnlinnry trnipnmlam. (Ifi IhiTT.) — TW knMlgam obteinvl 
by ibc cl?ctti« mcthor] docompnAO a« looa w U B tak«n nat of iW 
TcJlaic eirriiit (BcMfllioi); t^jot uiit^K » pnfaMd villi paUaiaB « 
•ueItuid n^MLHtina DmUcoropoADl htx % buifo-'r tml^ bccaniv %% itill rrtjiiia* 
portion «l lb«i* BoUIl It rwai*U iltvomiHoJlioa loofvt wh«B k«|>l b • 
TeH«l filled wftli bjdromL (BuncltfUv)— Ttir d<icoinpui1ilo<D uIm pbto 



CTen nndnr a Gim oil. (If, Dary.) Ii i« aixolr-ntod by a^Hatia^di» 
Binal^uii citbrr alono i>r «riib inrrcnry, alto bj ronlnot with rwt<wl, ■*! 
ati^ moro vjtb ftli7oht*L ^r otlivr. fGayLuuac & Tli^aard.) 

WboQ tb« undipiin do<oinpo»o« in Iho air, ibo BAino fli— o i ne> a mi 
prblBwl, ATsd art not acc^iBiiiiUDnl by iiljHrp(jOti of oxyi^tm 99 funuat«A 
of farlxul** ttf uboiiiuik, in walnr it b< mwjlvnl mt* uionamr, a^acDV 
ainniouia, und hydrvftn ^^ in oil u/ vitnol, loln nitf trnry, julfifaif of 
artifii^isu Mid nfpbvr. (H. I^4ry.> 





HVIECUIOVS ltf]TUAT£. *HVP ^^ 

C. XtrnTtH OP MimcDnom Ovm^ ta Mr.imoiior^ Nitkitu.— Au 

^ll«on> KifliiliftTi nf mrnuritiii Milf^n lilvorlii h Incv^ f|iiiLnLLty of lilltuiil 
gVr Mnii tvftiH B tQllUiotl of niVlQLiruUd ll)trlt», « llilv ft [HJrllOII lif tfafl 

njirilc U <tfi>uiipd in the trrynnLliinfi fonnn (PvU^i^l, jIuH' C^rMj- rh^t. 
SI, UA.J — ^^ Uf^L i\if.niorr. fiLriih-Q- iiiirii^ jlciiI ia mtvdo to icrt iJ[iim mc^ 
Gury in u ftimW gl^U(« ti^ln-. wuii iliti vU'w uf producing IiijilkI iiitrjR 

UlUllll. jV, /Jr\ JivA, li, Si, J 

AocorJmg to C. 0, MitfclirrlicliH a U'roon-ydU*', B|i»riiijily ■oliibic 
^OfiV h11 ift oWnied by j;^ nil J Iti-niiiik' cryeilAlLlwtl mrr^urim^ iiitraiv 
«Ulior nloni- or uwr iTicri?iiry. ur l>v txriljug ilia A^^uofiUB 4rilnti"Ei oi Ih^l 

^ Acc(>rlin5:t» Jufort * A- 7, /'Aa^in- H,iS), HiwfluniU* uUritL- Ia nlwTiya 
prmlanil tftpiilmf with (lir aJLmt4>j»nrl Itbrwtxr hith thit int-riti^ (intl nitntto 
<»f iiivn-urrc oii-U', *lii!ti im^rcury in acK"l upon Uy vfry -tn»"x U'ti*"'! tt'-'i'^ 
Aottor^Dg to OcrliJirdu on xhv oontrbry. tho tiiiritc of iniAruuionH uxitJii 
<1o<id Do( exidt, or> nt Iciut, hiM not yoi bwa <jbtjiinpd,-jLQiJ Uii» raJt 
■ometiniCfl 4n*crilH'>i cvi nuoli i> rimlLy ^ mtrikt^ af mfrcurodn-mDrcano 
CilJde. (T3.) It bun hit4i U<t)ii irUI(il lliaL iiHFrcitiuLu niCtitD it formal hy 
tlicikctiLiutif h^poiutrii' ucitl ^^I'mir oii uiofiiLlic iiivri^ury. GvfliitTdt. Luw- 
«v0f, fiuiU ibiit tLf: uniy jiroduDU cnf Lhtd aotiuu ata iuuri;uroui» nlU^M 
aad nitric ot^dc: 

T>. NimniTA ov MKkTiTRnDM OxiT>R, nr Mrncrnoufl Xitjiatr,^ 

/inAiurrif/r c/ Mtrrury.' — ii. //r/ifi*ii%-^-l , Konrimi l>y *ik>iIiiiI|{: \h** PT>*(|ili- 
Wio <" inniiubwiiv nitruUi rrpMK^JIy tviLb diild wia^^r, liil it hu iwn^nirod 
m l>/h1 l«nion-ycdlaw «alciiir ThU oaloiir U moio qalckly prodaood by 
boiliv^ ttc vJt tdlh VftUv ; eoro tuiul. hr^ircvcr, lie iak«n not Ij) oliiui^ 
ibc liquid \aa aiUiX\. and In '•\tt\i i\u\ pruoc^ ju loun aa n grey r'dnur 
(uUIn^ fruiu t)iL« |in<4U<iit^ of iii;-i;illic riKJi-cury) lK«f;iiiF( ijk iiiiLtt iM 
>p}i«*nticv utiirmu iIjv viiMdw- Tho :kdditiau of pob&vh to iXvi wftter 
lDor«ft»tH lli^ nmwiity of bibi>iic tx\\\, but iiiipaini lt« colour and nDd^rp 
U litn puri^. (Kanfs)— 3, Thr «aino saIi fV[>u.rLit«« iii jdloir crystaU «f 
tlip •if iif rii^NtW* liefkdi, wtivn a Holutiini of uiori'urouA nitrulc ii lofl lo 
»und f^iT n long limo |ov<Tr mtiroiuy], (Kaiio.^ — Tlw mil, when liontwl, 
^i'Cs •ff ffd vjipoutt ani drn}a« of nitrio oeid [boimiiBo it coiiuiuji wattpj^ 
ftDd IcATCit a niiJuo tii nun^urir oxidn. By luii;: I'lilinj^ wriL vHtfT, it 
!■ nrrnrr^rtAl mto » ^fy p[i«<i*ip, coiisinrih;; phiii'ipMlly il ^tidtiiUic of 
iiit'ri.'ury» wbrlv tlit? tv^iUT lukoa ij|] iii«i\'urri' iiitrnt-e, (Khii^ ^Hn, Chim. 
TMjf*, V'J, SAlt.) Tfai< ^yjKwdor obtained Ijy trvaiJu^ Ibid mlU u'rih a 
■jOaDlUy uf pcitiuh not nulTioiont to dcfoiiipnsc Jl ootnplcloly, is not w 
pvcuEiflf bftfic mIl da JloUovHn aiip|40»c% but n miiiiire of tb« yaljuw mil 
vitb PKrcutvuM oxide- <Kiu>v> 

Kl 1*.- S-M - f «Hr. j jj,^^ 

Ko" . . .. n .... jrar .« --. iifla 

110 . ' . I-H0 ,- 1-Ofl 

SHcm..M>»+ Aq. 419 , 1 00' CD „.. ^^i foOOO 

Oa bnilmi; lbf< mriTitibnisiir laft with vat^r till tho RwldliO tarna ^cy, 
^ avapomtJDg tbc Aitrolef which wDl«ina bat a mefA tvaot (iC tuuiv.v^rwL 



^ 



mJi, ■mall, lorn on 'yellow, aIiIiiiii^ rryitalline Mbl« un jtraiwtd, tantm- 
irjf ^n)^h ilJcixiiJc an-\ r>rfitoxjdo of mt^rcarv- Thi* nit i» |inrliBfD> iilcDlieml 
yrrtU ihnt cmmiripil by Kniio. ( TiV/. sh.^i.) It JcvjitipoiVK iisd lumt 
bUrL wlif-n b^iltfiT ^iiIl waiter. l)aFytjt«iii«r cbDvart* U bio « bbA 

% KlfllidTi of ciirrnHrvn ^ul'limalT' ; Avicli rold hyifrnrhlnHc Mr^i. t\ ■IovIt 
jjotdrt rnlniTifil, mi4 ILm] tlimolvcn complctf'tj; hoi hyrlrvclilonc »uJ 

WHii ihv icnqDibadc or moDobiuiQ mtrnto li tmi'-cd rlikbamJItr 
4DftTillty of cold "utor, a vhitc powdrr I* obUkiiioi. wliif^h, hotrcrcr, •« 

MJt ri- [Kioi'.) 

« inotlmr-l Liquid nf rtihtT of Ihfl l*o follotr^og ^Ifl, A or ^ vilik 
^Xfw cif mercury foi iK^wniil hour*-' Uu< wnm Win^ ivi^Miail m il 
^mjiorvbrt^^aiiil thou 1«uviu^ h to cvol; — 'ir by Ivavinj^ ibo crr^Uili ftf 
fr«r< in coDUci viElt U;eir laoLhcTvllquM nud vlih riLiHnJEic morfitry, kl 
Ontiiinrv Ct'mjrorftltknv^. (^iltkri^rWt iV\ Ann. CAivi, I'hy*. 37, 3lt1l.>-* 
S. Hr difTiiNin^- iIli* nifXiohjiriiF jirlnflf tlkrim^b n "IilMI qaantity of nl«f, 
atifJ b««tiDjf (<> rlio Iniilin^ jkiihI^ (flrtbnidt^ /(un. /'■Unn 'S, TT^W^ 
3^ By hntmi: dilvio uiiric iKid to n li^mpnlUT* U-l«rtn 4C asd FO^ Id 
eoatA«l wjib mercury-— 1. Bv mUin^ii soJution of lit tnonoWlei^Ur 
witb bi<4rbounl« iJ jitjUkfJi, Ijll il pRoi|i]tAtc b prudurj^d, Wfiinaii^ t^ 
Ijijijid fnim lli»t pri'vjpifiLti', ninL Irstjriji il tu i^ryjiUllifw hy or^pvnxitm. 
^S. &y vvq|>r>mtloir to <Iry>EW ibv j>riiituct oE^Lunoil ua U«»4ni£ #>om 
of mvictiTf trith »lr"[ijC r^Hritr «oid. 4nd iM|FC#iirJir tbo nnidat in lailfaf 
wmt^r I J'^f^rU A'. ^. f/mi^i. J4, A,) — l.arjf^i, tliminfti obltqne i^ombk 
|in»Tii«H belonging to lhr« douMy oblinvio pri-malio lyfelcn; cnloiirkfn^ 4r 
•xhibltip^ a mat* uaff; of yollov, (IdArijciiic, Gcibank.) 



to 

3UU 



to . , 

10 _ 



1^ 



M-rtgtMC 



«lvbH*. 



„ i« 



M 



MtfH)-lNO*»aA<|H 1320 .., 1«H}0 



ioa-00 



Optnl"!!* uv dU ided r«4pi»(mg ihts tnio fonoula of tbii «lt. It wQB W 
AMD ihxt lb« ftoalyiical ratuEu Dbl«.ti>pd by GoHivdt ftnd Ifarijcpjia WM 
Tery i^Jortfly, bad am |ik«#i«o very oaot li> tlif fiambi><r« <fel(mTai«il JroM 
1h« r>Finii]A mhtkvt fri*~<n. Accordmirly. Mmrif^nrkc rr^.inlA tbUfanaaUu 
Uw tm* QUO. QptbArrti. ah |hi< n>hlnir3, AUfttiOHn (Imt IW eryilaUiafd 
■dl i* bLballI^ <lHg^>'0* + '^L).) idmitiful, indiniif, is c«»if>Cfritiaa vUb 
Iho yctluir po<»itrr ^. vhieh liu fODfidtra to tic iiitr«ty >a «mi>f^» 
ruirry nf il ; mi firl, b^ U (<f opLi]}oi] |1mt tlic dctfTmilialkiQ M Ite 
■Mmity ID thv prrrt^liri^ aiidlyti* it luo low, Lci-aiibu a penwptUilo i|buk 
tky «f mcrvurv ii al^hp lv>-( b tbo aQdyaiK Tbii Iw* QtrlftrJi mI- 
Myr4 hi ftbonl l or J ^^ jifrr ofDt. Irt all mtircury dt-if^nniiiatioiiii. If lUi 
bo adxvitir*!. ^nd tbc |>cr rvnla^ of lh« ini-rriiry iiifirf«jr4 accordingly, 
tli« wauli wiil Iw <«rT ii*»r to iW pr «nta>:r fi^^Htrwl by iW formuUl 
SHl^.Nl.^*- HO. ■• niMi, bowcvw, bf ofiwrrod, tbui mcb jui 



vwiid iiffc<<i tbi'< annlvfl- 1*( tht yrllow ponder t, at wWt at tkat of Uit 
wttA^i, jnd, ii«t«rllrlcM, Maniac find* in Ibc furrticr a brfcr pcf 
WMliiga of nvNnry UohA m iha lalUr Al^r^vor. th« |ior cvaMft* v^ 
■ilW^lfi {AMuaAtiai Vy « prvoMa MiniUr to I W ranunmoodr^ by *" 




MEBCiritOliS NITRATE. 



71 



fot tbe ikTHily«i« of ft^oiiteJ orj^uic ooinpoutjilii— 'thM ia to ta,y. hy ignUing 
tbc ntt in n lofipt prwin^ Uip TiponT nvcr Anclv riivid^l EncEaLlic «opp^, 
AAil cQlIociinjjf (\\*> (iiir[H^H|| over iiif<rL'urv) iv foun-l to \f*i ffrtalf in tht 
cvriuli ihtii* tD iLe pr.mJcr— n nauli wlai?h )■< *f connu, imbpynd*nt of 
uiy k^trar in liic JvUrniiDBlJun of ttio mcroui-y. On Um vLii!t'< iIk'Q, It 
njifiran protuiMn Ihitl Mfin^ndf'* fiirmMlA I'nr tlin rrv^Ulhn^t KLit in 
rturfrft, niu\ t.Utl llii* rCftl liilhWiir n;i]t ia t1i'< jn-llnw tHiykAi't h?, tilit]i,irif*ri liy 
traatio^ thp M^ai^uUiiuic or iiinmrljukir rjii^tito wLtli u luruv (iiiiinlrtv mJ' 
vtlor- — Lcfcnri OHifEDV to tbi?iP rmiare llic formaln: SHg'O.NC ^'illO, 
<£ff'crin^ from ihnt of Orrbnrdt only ih iba oaantity of ^valrr; (nr Iho aum 
of tLc <jitAnIrlii--* ul wiiTfr Aii>i nivniiiry m flii' ci'y>tAlk liv fludn frvm S^ It 
to SS-4 p, «-; GorbiirU'i fornmla rctiiiiruii 95 4-TF 

6l 6'nfHt&anir-' — I, Fr>nnc^d Ut placlo^ oxcew of tn^rcnty fur n. con- 
iiiilonW ti(n« lu foiLUict, wjrli n^ild itr]iit« nitric ivciil, lill ihn rryjiUljt of 
Ihv niDtK>bfci*ii1 "Alt whirli furm ilI lirti, nfv ;>nuLnii1ly <]iH>nlv«<if nutl 

3ilw!fil by t1io«c of Ujv »<'>x|LLibuqiF »4lIl — -S. Byli^ntlu^f iha rnuurjlmkii^ 
t with uifrrpura'it oxilo. aii'l ivith WEiior mixed with nitrio nciJ. Tho 
ffyiUlla obtAiufil by {;^j hartt ibc uiuio i^itnipiMiiiuri lui lUrJUi? otiialDfd by 
(L), hut ft i|i!r<'iviit fiJim, ntihUilii; ifHTvU*™ n <mm^ tif ctimuipbiml * 
{C G- -\1il"i'lnirl"-h ><— 3, tly plntiii;)^ 2 jHititnl* "f mpiMnry in ;i QitL- 
|iol(»i»'t<t iTrLflk, •rtHmiiritf mi ■ iLik^k in«t:il |ilDtc\ ao thikt tt rtmy wit lo 
AterkMil^. Add fortTJii^ ibo mtrrary n-itii nurti: acid <d tbu Dl^llna^y 
Cirrnmciviu] rlrvn^b. In Ihp cour^'^ of 24 li^inir, ibt wliok i» ix^iiTprtfli] 
ipto Inriic cnritalt of the nJt ^. imd i^aiiiuI] uuaiiLirj uf mDlbcr-]t4|uid- If, 
iii4l«Md of ibc crv>UJi. i^ varty mtju •Iiuuld W obuinod« Ilii» rliuu piri4l 
tv dJMaJTCi! in iLn fmallut poiAiUo i|i[iiiitity of wKl<;r lu-iduEitt'-d wUb 
mlrift ftfjrT, and thn mdiition Irft l^> nva.|Mfritip in Ibr hoT lur ditirilirrr 
Ijir^v ftyMtaln ibim fkirm in ibv ri>iJr«r« of two dnyn; ilti-y Jini l<dL lo drain 
uiwn ■ fiiEiric], ai>d ibvn vubrd wltb a iiuiill fjuuotily of iiiirlo ;u:id- 

iMklhe, -/- f^ftarm. Srf, 5H».> < *. Tbc jjoIhuod of momury in wnnn 
lintA niliic AC^d, wbiob ^ncnilly yidJ* itiw ncuiml iaII, wTn^liraoa 
davQKta |>ri>iit)ilif! iT/>UiU id ill'- -K*L{iiiU.i*ic *^iii titvue, Jiovrnrrr. hbiru 
in llir fjdiiEtiin ftTT Huimr tttrn*, btftroiiLV nb^iikivd inlu tbv iitfitVrul ajlIi. 
bsr^lt )— 5, Hy luNHin^ tbo oryttuLi of tl»> mirmiil tnlt sviih i]i« 
uiCT'hQUid fmm *hjrh iViny bnrr srjutratwlj nml wuli p)in?»a uf niPT- 
c«/y, aad Itavinj; Ibo vhFqiion to VT^^Miulliio by <*04rrin^; lbj« tnvtbodj 
bo«overi aHcu yiold« crviiola of tbo ^^biuk tatt d, rvinrr^Ti ■(<.)—$, By 
boiling J p^ ULiri? «tid of «pccilic tf ^^^^ 1 *^ ^'t" ^''^ P^'- ^n(<^r *ui 
CxrcM of mcrcary for Etv« or a\x honrs luid rrplariitc w wutor m K 
crapOiaM. If ifir (Krilift); bi^ (lol C'liitimivd biii>: nnrni^h^ rryiiEnEji of th* 
alt & arv <ti>fUHitHL (Uduri-) IT 

lATg^ (mo*par4>cit, uid oolourlDiu prkemt. Tb? oryslids di«f<i]vo 
wilJboui ckoonipuBitioTi in tv Btno-W i{uia\Uiy ot vrator; but V'hra (rented 
viUi A ^Vgn rjiuiDlily of « ultr, lulbm' puIu tt liot, tbry iro r»oli4d Witi> 
1&* jvtiow talt u and > holiibln ruiiL h(L WUhu ItiLuruicd vitb cuuiruun 
Mb Uid witb v&tur, tboy yidd a lllLriilv free* fitmi mcnTaTV, und a linttnmiU 
powdtflv wticli RUty (# rr^tudLtl n^ a rdL:itnro of tsdnmid imd ifinn'.tiroiit 
Olido. (C. ti, MitwbifrlioK > 

b^balic (o* i-b9il')Mll a't irillL wlilffi li« nil iLttt n<i]UAi(itpd In ih* rryvuUinir rurm. 
In ftft- B^ prurtas by utiti^i Mii*i'HLir!iiili obTalhri! bi' *i«o[]e| fuailtncaiiuiia^ tUc»Fii|u1- 
bvkj? tah u rtmti^j that fij ivIihL i^a' will a' majr bt prn|]iL»J, MomiVTf, Ibi jnOpur- 
UofiA af mttcutj in xhc txi^ vJu lUlTcr but hrtlc. 







71 



MFRCI5HY. 






108 .. H'SJ 
*7 ., 3&5 



C. O. UHKkvllrh. 



»K^.^O'+:Uv Ji" 



LUO-OQ 



ttllO 
14-W 

lQO-00 _ lOO-tt 



u-zi 



»Hji*o ,-^ ei* ,-,, Bial 

JN*!* _„ 108 . . »*■%« 

HO 9 . . 1-at 



Rrperimnti. 

i-a 



3KxKl,SN0' t Ai|. Ttl -, 100-00 

Anx-nJiric lo MirtfnACi, 

Calciiafinn. 

4nM fls2 I*? 9& 

MSO"^. . Ha _ 10 la 

HO .„ e .. ow 



1-1 .. 14 



(llr-O JNO> t Aq. lOOS 



10000 



In iluMrniiniti^ <Imi Ivrnnutii iif liiiJi. iM of tli^ iirnrnlnix Joh, GmIiuA 
Miiii,i<4 bn ftlluvr ELti<!« hF about l^fi par cwiil' fvr !»«• gf nmcurj in U» 

Lcfort aai^H to tb£BOw)ait<ABieBoU>lho fi}nnuliL:ifU-'0,{fN0*^S4^St' 
1)0 gi*i>«t bown'^r, fot l\ia tnni of iJtb i^iiAiiCilit^ of w^tcf and iu«tollio 
mcTvurr cui^Uuucd In th« tftlt. 8^ ^ to S2 f«r cent, a ivflilt icrMif 
Tory nmrly wiLti G'rLnrilt'* fonnulo. vhlt'k rmiuirn 50'0 pov «fii|, Hf 
4 1 '3 A<j.= 83-:^. ^ Kana rrpuda tljf; onrxliiU w • ooiupMJid of lU 

r. ^fi:rM'<^ifvr.— Korn^cil W plnciDg our?*! uf racrcuiy in foulart «ilb 
«clildLlK<4i nitric acicJ, till ihori ptiimi »i« produocd. TLev* if IcftiK 
UiA •oLailnn tor a lonft timc^, ut «anvi>rt^il \nU> tlio Urj^^r cryTCab of IW 
■mII &. iC O. MiE>rlLfrlirh,)^S, R^ i^ eakiU i [t jf iiirrrarT m nuadrwrnk^ 

curio h1i, lo drjRfM; Irilrjrvtinx Uit rnoiiiijci «rtb oi^jwiify and ii>ln ■ 
» w«rm morlAT, litl (Ijc ^uiiily of Ibp oifUL ii dMlro}^; ihcii diiaaltiif 



in hcrl n-qler fli^tilljp uriifalnTi'il vitli mlric tc'ul; filtering, and oMnliaif IW 
ll'iuiil to iLc rnttiilliiiDh' poinl. ^Budioli-) SWt, lisuinrml. ttl 



kB «liliqi)n privrn wjtli rli-'inln i< j^\ I'lOimyUij: la Uto idd^a« priflualk 
ijMcm Tlifl fip*il crjitnUiiM 1. 1 ..-.ii nfirn '■oiiHuL* of righl |irwiw of liv 

coniortcd into ibr rhotobiiF I0II1-4 of Uio ucutml nit, Th* lalerml «dfv 
cf thoiH oryiUkTi ore idmoiimcfl replaced by brotd fnon. wborciy Urty m 
eOAVUled intij ui-Aidrd phimi*, (fairrlifthiLj ^ 






iMv ... n'ip 

1» - 6 41 






ni^,N0**3H-^ 10 



>A0-OQ 



lOO^ 



r tekn Qtfi^i to Oil- mh tbc fonuuln: anjr'O.NO,NO*>-XO*,l|HO. 

I Tiir i«lt, wIicD brncJ, 14 MMfli^l into byiMiDJinc >cid T«i]ie«r>iJ i 

I miduif cif uifmjfic utiJe: 




MERCURIC MTRATi:. ^^^^H T3 

Ha'O.NO^-.SligOlNO'. 

Wb«n lIuvWD «a ivit-bot cooh, it detonbtft Bli^^hdj^ bnt irHli ■ briMlir* 
fiMmOn Mixed «iib pboiDLoTLji, it iSctirDttoi viohanilv v|i<m itruck wUfi 
b hot bmimi'>r. (BrujfnntoUi. Jnn, L'Atni. :eTH 74 } When it ii iriturntod 

Cth f>4i]iniiji) tall, Aiiil llin miiliLri^ irxhnuiitnl villi wat^^r, i\if rllLrnto 
ttjtinii tiuU!i<'' "N'TT-urv nir frrv JU-iil. »iiiJ lli»* r*wj<ln<' "ii tlii* liUnrcwi- 
»u[a (if |;urv i^Imeo cnl'imuL tC. G MiUr-li^Hit'li,) ll diuaJvrB \\»m|ilW4^1v 
in a iituil] rjunDtily ofwnrm n-ntcr, Wlwn irciktfid v\t\\ it Uti^-r <|i]iMitity 
of wtiitr, 11 11 TTJoUc^i into jt soluble Brid snU unJ tLi? intiolub]'? Alt h, 
wtiioh, by ft Btill b;f»f^r i|Uatihly uf h iil«r in coiif rlnJ intn rlro ^klt n, nnil 
llicn fuTlucr ib«uiii|juttiil. ,\ixifrUlu(f U* Vivukt, tbi-^ inv>Iitbk- miJm^ pro* 
duotd by th« Mt'taa uf but wuioi' uuiiiLJitti El:^ 3A ut ^ p«r ctuL ; a<,-cuiaLMj;t 
Iv Gr\)nYoLti% nAA ^miir ](^av«^ a nvuiup <tf L .^~<t {Kt' nciit, [ft fr:J,U^r Cini' 
lAiiEtn;; A 4iimll iprtntily nf uitiJii ^iriJ^ lln^ tmriiitlinxii' Ktit JiwaUv r.wn- 
|jlti{i>ly, vit^l^r^nt; '1 'oLution ft tbu ^idi) tull c, 

). ForniDd l>v diuolving tbo mlt t or c ii) worm wnior. tLciJnlatoil wJtb a 
tnukll ^luihliiy of ntlnc urtil-— 2. Ily kaviri^ i^xi-rAfi uf nirrrt^ry fi>r vvtntl 
montbii ill auila'-t mlli vvry dihUtr iLlirir htuI-^-^. Efv buiUii^ vicuna of 
namry wjlii vorr rlilut<> uilrfc *('t<L TIk^ tulullun ]:irii]f;jrf4l by llilf 
mfftliocr 14 p]Ar« jfkotj^ Eo txtutavin nn-rcurio ^alL^-H' By di^vUiiii; nit^r- 
ccjry io bnl oniiccQtratM niUic nri^l, cr^immiinf fo ilrjrnfhtv Irttaifttiirv 
Ibf rvMLiJnp tuib cxci**! rif iiRToury liEl tbi- fluulily of llio luttur fjt 
ilvtcrovoil. iiiuZ itiuolTiDtf in vri^rin ^vitcr ilij^btl^v ftLMtlulaUjil ndtb iiUrfo 
tktvi. jBunboti.) ColoQNo*« l^ijuril. wbicb thpoMln rryntit> iif tbo mlt« 
Tu Lbc^ t'ljbL Thf *kiii wi^iT.ml wall thr vditticm n,ml aiiniHiJ M li^bE, 
»r>i|iiLrf* It |mrpl« Jil4iii, wbii'b nfti-rwunU Iiiki^ blrvck. 'IfiP^ nnluljuu (■( 
tLu ittU^ wlwti i:'tiJ«itp<l t» thv »ir, [iikt^i ii]> "xy^'^ti »n4 i* copivrited into 
mtirt'om' iiitnLU?; ibo ntmo objinir^ 1i f>r<ijLic>^<l by (7oDijTiUL''d boliiu^, nior- 
enry bciiu; tbcn ^iven of lo^thtir with Iht walcr. ,?^fUii|.^ Witb 
hjilror^inir Jici«l, it v^vIiIb a pcrripiUiCc of rnptallii? istr-wuty Si-\ii-v\v, 
(fptut. if, m^ , cyaiiijfl uf EiK-roury Itin^f formod M tbo ^tiii> limo. 
(Fr. Jobo. Attn. I'Aann. 21* M:j.) Tbo lujjuniuiaiit Jiifiiid cuntcLin* 

rAJil< oif in^rvury) nUrutc oi uuiiuoiiiji, :inJ ^.trtK^jiic w.ul. (Uv4obHimML 
Marrw, SS, ?3.) Tb?i ilcrcnijjKuiLiun prolniMy tjkLi^ pLa«f itcconlJnf tu 
ibo lulluwiOii; r<>raiula : 

Tbe fuftiMil« iflTon hy ]>o*cb4fa|ia 1« mil corrwL (For iha other rvnctbuH 
III ib« tolglbn of in«ruiiL'ouft miirato* vjd, J/(wur4M Jp<j/1«, pp. U, T.) 

^ ir. MRnt!riiiW»-vr«<'iiRTr VintiTK.^WWn » toTutlon f^f mcwu- 
rooK nttnU titiTnponl«d in a bnfin. tiio pritftc of ibc TOttH, ^fjcrr ibi" 

h««t ii tbu gmtHt. Iwoomo uovcrcd vrilh % tt^bt yoUuirt' aoIe. ILp ftir U 

at vbicb id HgS>,N'C'^ifli/lX (ftcrhfinii.) A *h,H bhviufe" Ow won* 
OAUipUAJticin burl priiviuitxly wfu iLiiiilvfnJ by NmtiLci. Tho umo CfUn-' 
jiouail it lofmetL wilh i.>vtjliuiuu uf intrio (^xJck^. crbcn moDnbainia tuor* 
cnrom niimi* in fiit>id, Tliii in (bv Kult wJijpb Lcfi^ri and C, (1. Miueiivr- 
lidb rv^f4 fti memirijUD nitrilc j it OAnnot. bnwcviii, <'ci(iUiii nitroun a^ld, 
bMiiUd« Bbm Imti^d witb (lr»nikr <jil of vkcrd, il «<voJvua nottiiiijE bot 
Ditrio aciit &i>J, uiorfivor, liyilruvUloric and tHinvvriJi it iQto iLio iiuulnUo 
dicbZoHdc >Dd lolnUo protocblaridi; (>f luoronrj. sGcrhardt,) H 



§ 



7J 



AI&HCU8Y. 



0- S^hn*ltL — Formed b;^ boiling the yellow «dl I wieJi vaicr Tit 
D^rie H^iU it iiA< »inplctrly rmiirtVfHlr if%n(i by vomrrJ hour*' biiiliB|C, Wri 
it irfvlminv JiMiJiiikbitii in <|UHii1ilv, (KBlll^} AciHirctiEiii to Unrrtj, 
aUu. lone V>i]tii|r v^jitj vrutt^r Jouh not MfiuvCo |>urvi irii>rr»r>c ociido, M 
acccHin^ to C\ ti- AliLaufanHrL it 4m«. Bru^fiiaU'lli bul preriuulj 
rccommtodod tlic boiling of mcmmiv nitraio vriiti iiatcr u « moftAB u 

roiitar. wbo tried il. uUuin&l liut \ very muall t>ni>luut.— TL« HSb»4d 
njlnto i* ft brLckn^d poq-dcr vhioh, wli^n Uofttod* gtTw qff rtd 
toi^lticr y/'j\\x lb tniof nf wntiir, .iniL Ji^-^vfyi |>[jr«i mort ViC «A>d«. 
Ann. CAim, I'A^t. TS, S:tlE.) 

eift . . (ioa ,_ wi-<r _ M-ir i „,„ 



(faS! 



6H*0«\0* ?vi - Itfl-Mtf 



— I1W-UU 






rtriiiivnTl't Irf-at^il lii* mil (>v1ii(i1i wu ]>T4>1>jiltly tlii* iJiutiimhatio bjlnlflf 
p(]cl whu'li K^nii nv'^nlpi lu a niittun- nf u nml Ci) wjlh bnilipg Wtl«r to 
A tihon lime or I y ; wlif n tmitL^tl for (l Itiii^H-r ttin?, il givo* US' acU, iftii 
ftnofdin^ to tho SLEiii- ^utlionly, tiima vlnI Nrown- 

A. yVr^fi'f. ^ U^Dininrt tipfimd when Itir rFy^f&llitoil bibevoo imli U 

Heavy ycUv^ pvvdoT.— Cold watdr enorb ito funb^r adiua; builiu 

nri1«r diiHjlvt>t DUl the utunobcinic u!tmLr arid lcai» IW All a. (Km^ 



3(1 

SO- 

HO ^ 


in . 

f . 






3l(aO,SO**A*|, .- 


>9T . 


,. luouo 





lbl> hU in l<>i>^ pti*iiEp hikI urtr^llHi, vhirh nr* tmiKpurtul imj ii iHniilll, 
tod, (uxordin^ Id Kjutf^ Imvo a ni«l<llic^ nuD-ukd uutD. T1»« iiiiilili. 
whrn bralcd. ruolv* ibtoiiBolrM into «i|a«aus citno luid pinl/Jco-K- 
ptjitfd, and ui^retirio oxide. The crjpUU Indirmnt with cumnMO mII 
■jud ]lu>r«&nU hjIIi w«trf, yioli] jiriiuidilniid'- of inr-miry ia iho ftllnML 
fthd A rrd p>vrdi^ [iiitrr'urir uxycliE-indv | on tliv fiJivr. {C. O. iihrABt- 
JJcti^) With ixilil mUrr, tlivy an* TVwltvJ into tho yvllow l«rbaj«^ >■! 
lit* Mlubl« niouobMU ^1 j 

Jh<f nqnfioQM ikolalicm Ibmby obtdlued lu^in yiddirry^BLBl* uf lW|ft1l«i 
cftt ovapofsibo and ciH>lia|r. 100 parLn cif ibe ni^iUb UMtoi wil^ 
mtcr, yiold 99 |wru of ihe bvie tn\u (lirouvp in.) Tba emub 
U*|](jU9cw ill nioial air- (Dnuumu, Kuiv.^ Ibiiy iit>»cdTf> noiD|lnilj 
ID valT acidaliklfd wJcb aitrig ftcjd, fonnn^ a (pbitiftn cf Iba fUJdv^ 

SHcO,. - £ia - ;»oo ... ;y«a 



Sl||«JU-NO** tAi- WH , 100 0(1 



lOCHM 




MtKCl-'KOUa PIIOSFHOMTRATG* 74 

dL ^fOKiAotiV r— fnfwiui JfrroirH fYiiTb^f jMtV<).<— L By ditidUbx 
■i«cari« oxi^D in bitm hciiL — S. B^ diiwoti-ln^ mcrt ury m «ieon o/ tK>l 
ptroniF ^ilHc ocM, fthd hoiling till m vanLijJv diluud viiih irau* is nv 
lonjrfr rrnif^rrii turbul by & wjIuIk-ti i>f cuiiLifiun wlt,^^, llv boiling 
inprcurtMiK nilralo (eJ tti c) tvith sicck* 'if i^itrui iciiJ, iltkI conifau- 
me tW UhiIIiii^ IlII h ililntctil J4i/iijjl« ut> Imijtvr ^vw u prceipiUL? of 
cU^md iriili i^iivA iif vomromi milt. The tnhtion ooaFCUtmitx] nii miii^h 
u p<d«tb]« fay cvkpornlioDj lb aciiiwhat viwiil. viif. ACl^>^^linJr (n PiumL 
li;u K i|H-oifif Ktiivitv of Tl 47; it ha* * «ljcir|i nii-lAtlit: Uvl'\ atid EuLi^n 
ftlfUtl by li^litt Iuif<^U B Ulil'LiiIi rod tuii^ tu IIjo hUiu. On farlhrr 
(TTrnponUcu (wMch oilu«cj> aq oH!apo of add) cihJ ct^i'liu;^. n vmUffl 
fcryttiU of lliff Ihilipnn- mkI^ AJ«», wUrn H'^m^mi' pr.-ji-iiljWr'jp of 
ttierrrnry i" prwipilnUMl by nit rj|iimJ(nl rjmniity uf nitriUi- of bUvdp, 
ftud the flhnl«, whirh iimvt «x>iiUttii Ota rn'Miobuic uunlc of mercuria 
oildc. is cra]>orat«il. llio bibfuk ««lt itill wrttaJliwa <»uL .C. G. 
Hhvbnrhch. ' '- Wnt*r uMf^ tn ihc coimnmi^J tulawm thrown dtrwti 
tb«r vHJitrtT itfttrv^R u-ki (bi? diJlltfr Mrlkiliui; lii-luT Jrl Hi-iif, \t tiu ]otjji>vr 

SppcipUlvd by • furtbL'r a<l'tUiou of wiiiiT^I*rmm'bliifl<J« of tin throw* 
<WD calomel from tbo nLulion. (XubmUiL.) I'bt^ •^>ltitioD ranily Uk« 
vp diDkJHf, ilibn>inbl«p nnd clJoUMJo of morci7fj; an'] fniLii ibtMo 
Bolufiikiif^ th« mcii^urr ^f t[» tht«? rnmpoand* jiut n^cuiiunmL iimy ^ 
procipilalod in ibo I'tiii of ntciii4;1 bv ly^mmoji Alt, but oitlv wljou ibat 
nbtlADDC in oJUfJ in lUltdent c-ic44< to oonrorl cbo wh^jlu of iIm 

tYoniiic. Mt't mtlfilim'Vuiiiiic of Hilv^r Likniviiti* iIiii^oIvh tn Ibi; Bolntiatl of 

% E". PiiomrimstTJiATij or Mtiu'Luuc* Oxiiui. or MKnn7iu>rii Ptto^ 
VniiTtiinxlt. — Whfiii a wliition oi onlinarT ^ho*phfiU> t>f wnin in prurc^ 
inlu I'wvt of iiti^ircjniuii niirnr*' ilj^^iilkril m ultHir lu/iiL * wbito or 
tli/btly Tollt^irttb prucif^JLatv i* funEi>?J. ^hlth diMpfioain nl dni, bcit Aft^r- 
nrnrli b^mtr^ pfinuim^iil, auiL <|Ui{;kly *iit[lu« ao«rn; wbcn cxAmiiW 
I0T tbe iiLif«o«c»p«) il t» rr^fanil l<t c^onJ1ltfl of lJrmm«tiG lunituv: ]| nay Ul 
>r4*hcd withhold **tvr (OcrEi&riit, ^nn. i*Anrvt^ 73, Sl^) 








G«rhnnl1. 


Hill n . 


. ft.;-s* 


HI'!) 


Cl-U . 


, &-Aa 


s-a 


;i'i ,„ 7-M 


8 '6 


IHO 


1-R4 


i-2 



BK*0,NU'i-JII|*0.PO**>Af|. „ 97^4 . lOU'OO .-, IDl-0 

. AQ the onatrary, tL« mt^rt^urDiiH iiliruu U potircd into «xoom of 

ilMie of Kxk, thn FrQcipitnii? ifl quJLii dMtitnto of <>-rpljinino cbu' 

d boa «iACiLy tliD pufiipuftitioa of tflrbuie lucrcLruiit pLgapbate. 

I P, NtTKATKor MuKt'NanOxiiiK WITH pHoaritiijRnpMc/tcrrTv,-. 
PbotpborcUol hydtoffCQ (m piuMd Ibro^h ihMlutiuii «f nirrf^imjuh |i1io»- 
^aUs iifJ'tl A lU-pp Miii(ti pfrcipilaEf. TIjIji prsxIioFiip rniHt ln> w:i«,lic() 
^niilrkJvi' pB«]lilii n\^U ml\i wntrj, 4mt ilrii*ij in iicuo otl^t oj] uf 
tknol ; Sul Wvtfvvr i[uii;kly llii* tiixy iiv <li>nf\ clobtiloa of rarroiirv. 
■OMnUof I* Ro9(\ iir« tiini tv ^i-pTimio iiut, bc«i|w a portion of tfio 
PifUtidc of Dicroary r«»Uu itvlf mtf incInlliE TimrLOry nml prmovido; 
'ily, aUu, bMUHO tbere duu miL oxiat »uah u amipijuai lu H^t. 



r 



L 



T« 



klGltCURT. 



Thi? pm?i;iilntf. whjf li pmlKiMj fi>ikjiikU ot phupliidft of mtttmty^ niuilt 
Igi^iiivn U<iivt- :i roiiitLij uf jifautfpborio uaJ' (U- Roi^) 

G- KfTKATR OP MRnmiic OxinK wtTn Hmxpi-rniic cap M«qcr>t'^ 
VVjmied }jy p«i»iiie plia*pbuivttvil fi^v^lro^n ua^ tfkroiigh a dilnte folaiiDi 
of aeld nocrourio nitnU, The fint buhblo* pruduot' il yolLowUh mdfittU 
vrlilcK, liowi*ir*T, eoun lumn wUtf, Tin* prtcxpiuic it culLi^fUxfnn tElCt. 
*iraithiM) wUb cold wat«i. \i>d dtird in vd-iim, Aflrr ilrvKi^c, il » ydltf*, 
but uu vupofiire tir IIil^ uIt tiikr* Etp whE'irf >iiiil l*-'<Miiif<* wbito iffiJa 
Pf^lUEi^tV* Tli}lvi]lly V'li^ii |e<<i]LFv ]ii>bt<Hl {n y'ufirij t.'T llu* bikc *f m pCi 

^kt-UidrA in chE-trm? gn^^ ]'^<>lntlly nn acwint cf lliv hm <lrielof«4^ 
\Vlii?D cbl'/niip pi* it piXAttff] llirnii^h CHtor In vblob ilic cviHpoMd ii 
di^iaod, Jl k doconipokfl^, and diadru ^uidlj. (kU lUi«, Z^^. ttb ■&} 



bo .~ 4H a 
p . _ — ,.,„_ ,,„ zi\ 

jyoi .. .^.^ IM-O 




H. tUac 

1! »-W 


IIcq>.3(?HfO,^0'} lHi-4 


-,. I0»"00 





H- NiTitATu ur MturiHK' Oxitn: «itu SuLniijiL or UBHccaT-— 

FarmfHl by ptatlng <u1j>tiur>^l1vii byUrtijfCU, tn Iii*J tlitn c«if«l«l 
niiurtilirr ibniu>[h n M^lutuni of m<<miTir Milmt«', w^f^iinjf trilb n4d iM 

itkkfuif cnrr nul t» va^h t-nt l"n^*'i, anJ ^U^injE, If ihv wrubinc ^ IM 
L>iif fOQiJiiuoil. tlio prppijiitat« tuMiuirt*^ a yvllrawiKLi crjloi^^ friMtt tadi 
docUfipoiLliOD^ t^C vhito procipitaw bcnicd in a glazm ubc jrMd* nil 

of iiivrtjijrii- «irl|'Lida. \^ bca *iif^u<J«il iu w^Uft lUnfuafL trWcb M^ 
pbnteUod byitruhE*"'! in" *" |>v*t^<t. ^t I* complvit>]y ruolvta ut* nlpWa 
of mtrrciir}' oaxA u^ut-oat ii HrU- n«t'L- Id c»\d a^UOoOR folotMS of cirfciMila 
bt jpDtBAfa (Il twl^ it ;;ra<i[rjvlty tunu ydtnw. And nflcnmnU blMk; * 
IwiUDg »1uli^ii imiiLriUnt^ly turn* it Ma':1i. Jliv^nlivt id Lm mam- 
rtgioH "il^ d«4iiipou(ioD« 'ud fonciation uf ■nipbnm >od. (H. B«c. 
i^, la, 07.) 

II. Ro«F, 

1B( 300 - Tfrl4 J« 3* 

O _.„ H —^ . ** — a-03 

IS 3a ^- H-IS ..- 7-Tfl 

WO*.-- .-, M -- IWI J>«0 



lUtft-HfaNO* 



394 .. IDO^O 




I. KriBATB OF Miiuc-Eiiir OAinc with I^idiujg or Hi 
]. F«irTnf J by mtxE&jif a btiiJiDjr (^IulIod of mtTcurie Diuftir nrjib uJjJi 
of jwl^wnm. AHarinf, r*ftpormlTb|f. luid onajinff to ibe "y'*iMTii^ mlit 
(Livbitf. j^!<rA«' 4!>, S,V^-)^9. liy wuUhati ricmn nf KJiliurt 1i ■ ■■lamiti d 
mrtvunc nktnto f>f tp irf l^3\ ■"*J nutnt *Ub n ^udicimi aoaaikTil 
fr*^ mlrir &rj>t, io pnrviit lErrbidilyQii ihr ^diliLiffti rJoairr. iVn c<t*Ji^ 
tbfi lir|iUil lolidtfiH in «cryrtftllideiuDM. WriUj^apantJy 1imU«, (IVrnv.^ 
£. Uv ■LjnBlvittir prntiodklA of mfvoory m a Mdati^n cjf nitronnr nitnM^ 
■nd ftftiMif Ibv nrtiipv'uiid to crvKlAll rti> l>y Evmliujc. , I'rviUB, Jus, /1U*ik 
Ud, ;?iC,)— 4, By di«»£i iDg dJDlodi^o cf fnvix^uty (or frMMule, Uf lU 



UERCCTRATe OP AMMONIA. 



jtKliDC then MM^Of) ia \oi ntlrio u^i\, ythnnhy nitrifi oildo u bv<>1vodj 
Eutd lojiTifigtIiQ solmion 10 cool (SouyHIc. J. P/uinn, Ufi, 47 i ) 

Tfa« or^flCalB Riunt Ih9 monilv (jtiwaiI bctvrrTvu tjibnlnu" papf'r, u thoy 
WouU Lw ileOn|]i|Ki-i^J lijr waaIi'iiii' wilh wiit^r nr nJinthnl. 

WbtK I'C.trLy i^^loi iiiM tji<h^1i«4 (l*ri.'Up»^, Si>uti1lo.) Lwlit); uI>(j4!doJ 
re<i tculu. [Foi-liapB iliev wefo 4yjlourc*l by admixtUM of (w» mcrouric 
to'tifk'-] Tko ciumpoundH tiralcd in u gloH luLo. fmca, (Ivc* ofT nttroda 

A<|uc^m viiiiiuiim qir ["tUub *i.-|riii^tca iijcn^unr i>^iJu ftttm il, and furni4 
D OOmMUlxd of iwli^lv of iii^Tcurv wiUi iiHlJifn iif niLiirLfJiiiiini ur potiuuium. 
(Pnniki.) Wjlcr docompciiMix it <^m|>li»(<ly inW mrmiric iojid.? ftud 
uluble JiLcrrMjiic nitrate. IF tbd wa.(/r ht ncidiiljitf^f] «iih uitrio iu.'id, nu 
thai no bujo uUrati> at iiitroiirtii otul^n HlkitH irmiin iuijci:4 witli ihu itiJidw, 
100 mtU of iho (^omptjunil will yjold <r4 piLftf ijf ii>crcaric ;chUili<H u.ui] li 
nlntion* wti&di. ^hcu troaioU wUti rulpburoiuid bydin^cn, /ivim ^0'U3 

i^rr^UM ) Tiif ritiii|muiii1 ■?■ JLlLiifiHo ilcAJMijHiArd Ly *U:iiU\A, i'V«li of Ulo 
•m^cUkiif'tt) BiQ. (S'laviiLt.) 

CMwJ*fIiHi, u^■^Jt]l|f In ViuvtJir- CnleuJaliim, KCi-tJrdin; «i IWum* 

Ibl „. 3jM _, &&33 2llcl .. 1VJ r»>-aii JU'OO 

U — II?*? N*>* ^< T « -„- 



JUI ■ 



:^HH 



T'JIJ (li> 



722 



\mivt 



PrviisA iLa •H|jjBJnr* IJijfcl. iLtf oiiLLipiJiiiiiL ivjiitttini two alums cif wjitur; but 
tliijri It iiwilitiiHibLtT, Hvcnr^liii^* to Iim i>M'Jt miiit^tia, 

ivJlli o^nixitw ftnumonia ai & grttf? hrnf.. (I'mii-t) M^rTarir^ oiidi' prv- 
npitALcd from «oEu[ioD -tt wrrrWivtj 4ij|)l!inal«1>y pcftHtli, ttml ihcn witi^hud 
and dr{c4, may he mod for tkiia purpoic ; tbv antm^inb uiny be lofi t^i act 
unmi It fur Mnio ^yt in the ooliL or illitnj' he- honlcj in tljr boiluijf jioint, 
[KuiVl T''^. 4S, S^tt, d>n jf«it. /'Adff^t, -4:^, ;\n:i ) UI8 nirt« of tJio 
uxitJv Enftrviitft in woij^bi bji 147 JA'tH, in LVMiAOijuviiru uf (:i.kin^ up Uio 
iminovia^ (Gulbourtn) 

Li^'hl yi-lln* p(iTfi!« (Pr^mni, Plcinliifri<>nr> i yoll^jwish wbito (Kiin^); 
fteqnim a brown r<d p^lour vhvti b<ii(Ti<^]> (Kmii^ ) Pi^tonatc* on taJ bni 
eul*, bal lr« vtn-o^ly thiui fdlininitinir giW^. (PrciUfil, Knnt.) iViivti 

tfitlly h«il«<l ill iL Uihf, ix ^i^^t olF n liLr;*0 quuriTiiv 'A nmnion'ia, 

atP^ngWt wid wilcr. «ib<tqttonlly oiv;;^n eii» nn<i vapour of rwi^roury. 

tcHif Aji ibc i^oEikpuund \i niit complotf'ly dt'i^anipo&Td, thi^ miM np^ipira 
hrowii-fwi wbili^ hirt, nriil IwAoni^ yirlJoviLiLli wlirtn AL:nin on cuoljujf. 
(Ksn« ) Whun nL4"n.-iirir uttdit Jn dii-iulifd m mutrnjum, n viimll portion of 
Btrenry ilaMfrtvM ; tin wliilv m^r^'uriU* nf uiniiiuniiii proJuwil rliMcilvtvi 
quickly ID warm bydrvohlciTiii a«Kl ; pi:rfci:TTy. aho. m a. Ur^n c|ii;Liitity of 
WftTia *qu«>u« farbonikte of amnion la, ^WiltJloin, Rfperi- ", i^.) 

M>.,^-».-. -...^. 17 ™ Wt -, l-JO 

so — /* rt'fiH _ e «o 

BHO -- _ Id .,-. &'<JJ „ S'6t 



NlPjitlcO* £Ar(. 



560 



,- louno 



lOOiJQ 



n 



MfiJECUUT. 



Wbm dry unnc^nlBoal |pu la pciawd ovor jrdJov toor«uM* «f{ 

wliiHt. %]ttti hi'Atfit iipnn r|&tinuTn-f<iil. i4>rfjii!fi llfa^lf orer lli* plalim 

SitoA ciJl KHif^r iMiA ikiiMiii-iEiifi, jiMil 14 ttrin*fiirmM into nil ■»! k1« of mfiEivfTi' 
litod Kitli DJiric A4'u1, :inii i]ia|Hkr3U'<l in dryiiNVt it ^i*vm uC ft ■■M, 
tjimnuiv of ni^ and ^it<Ma a wMt?. iji^tublc po*r)cr, wlitefc 
iUeU like Ku)fr'0 piiiupjanch Ilij.NH* * JliijOHj^O'. tf 

^ AF(i>nrm^ In MilUjii Cunipf. rr-tt'l. ?], N2d', llio «oinjKHiriil Comd 
by tIjO ncticiii of Jimnidiiia on iiiL'-ri^iiHr onitJo n slu tixy-u-miJ^ of vwRon; 
lue oun^piwittuD of wbioli may ba i-xf'TCHeil bj ibo ronnula; 

-w .In riruo over ralplinnc nclH. it Tpik* 9 Al wklvr. tnnt* brovi^^ 
'Initfl «lalc andorsoos no ultcration by cxpo«ure to iij« lir M oi '" 
IffOTpcmtUfM' fit ft trnijjiirnfute bi'twriMi |«'J itziH liW. it giroa affi 
thlru »Uiiti of wjili^r- 'flif vrDow livtlratiHl fVhm|ii^anrl utmoilu rafbaair 
»cii) from lli<i nir« ^mt turriB wbilv Tint ^iropr^iEiv* of Uii* CDUWiDild «* 
tLc»i> iif H 4lron£,' bcuf< ; It evpoti bmrnontu fnmi itJ nLLa. A <iil«1a ¥^ 
tionofpottuh fans nu a^ti^ifi uj[>i^it it; initeoi,1, it lA d^oampMiid «^y hr 
vrry mror^ poia*h. nrid or « bi^iling KpjiC Tho dry brows compekM v 
rpftjKt'iI l>v fa"]iiij uiffi ^j-ilralo uf ^vMaTi into iiitr<it>?ii. >i?tJillir to«n<rT, 
and mcrrurtu oxjiic [wbiic bcs^oriic* irf ibo byd>i«uTJ. ll vooibiMi i> 
^tfitiilc propt^rtioni wirb c^rbunit: acid, ciiric. ■u(|Jbun4 (Md oxalic wi 
forming Ht1t« wboM> funipoattinn inj^ Im thnA rD|im«blbi : 

3lUC».lt|Sll' 



Tl>r ■b^drviU4 baat — ^ t-t-- 

TbA bufl irtfd «nr oU of TtErt«l 
ThvbjdntBd Wv 

rfr-buiaEednnlni ISA" _ . 

lt>dniHl Oitboaita- ».».-.-» . 
OuUt* 

CUotU* -„« ^ — ^ 

lu4Ubf ^ 



4K0 

„ •CO' 

^ ,. • IIK>> 
ATItt>.lff< l.lljrMP 



! 



tf- Hvi««|]|-PJIIT> OK MtEHiTLilIJL- OKIl>lt A!k» AMMOJCt*.^ 

oWftbwd by KirdibofT. Fiuclv divided mercuric oiidc 4ii«t«lTca m 
modDntltly «<i>iMiitr»1ed ifllikiou of byfM>iiilpbiio of AJnmoab. wiikjal 
fiia«inK All ^fdution of b'^nL AlnJxd addnl Ut Urn v-ilultoii M>|i«nica 
tb* vh ^ti cidiKtrlv* pri'iiiB, wbirb tUcuin impht no i^^ily itiai ibw imvokri 
of colifCiiniE tbi;ni rKo*i<4 b wiHirutJou of iHnnalAr [juu fonnatwa of oft 
pburiD AcMlf); wboD frimBCti to li^ht, tboy qn.idEJjr tan grey- TMt 

aioDiifl loluljon dcpOMtd blnrk AuJpEtiJe of nmcnry uti l>«linf^. anJ f*b^ 
ly ctpnfttttr, vbcn loft to «laiul Ljiuatiy, (Raniincltberj^. Z^iyy ^ UIJ 



•no 



fV^rifTint, 






144; ^ l4'>« 
11^ -. 



Id. 7Vin//>A«t'e/JfFrnTJ^w<>riddWitb iTrrmrw ^im^r— Mo*»^ 
■ftlpbato of moreoroiia oiidiCp whch tmtrJ ihlli a^^cow vuwuw^ ■• 



AUUOKIACAL TUnPCTIlL'U. 



19 



4toirttneil ioto A clftrk er«j pf'Wilcr. vhioh appcfLn to lio : 3 Hg*0. SO' f 
Hl'KH*. In thi« n«ctiou, U(»a parl4 (4 AtJ of mrriTuro^Ld 5i]!pbal<- yL«ld 
St nOBt 116'd porU (nmrLy At ) <if tulpkiurio m^id Ut lUo licjuiU, and ibe 
gr*y poviivT pfo-iMMii bujoudw lo at \cam,i S237 I'ltfU (n^urly t Al>! 

((Hf^O.&O'} t INK* - (Hf\MlV:tlI,M\S(1'i - iaMl*,»M',i - nO> 

Th« gr^j pawij«r, irh'-n hpotvd, ^■*'>* *jQ* »At«r, ftinruonin. lulpliimUB 
ikci'l. oxy^i) gu. and nioTc*iry, Tl»o nminonift ppi-dgeud by tbin ilecom- 
poaition AoTcr «xoccJf 3 p«r cent, (Kari^, Ann. Vfuja. /Ap. 7lf. ^i^^j 

Ceieitlattim, mvikriltne fo Kiiw, 

>Hi. - aoo . . n-TA 

13 



WH= «-..,. 

SIT:- 



16 
40 



4-U 



ifio 



luo-oa 



N< Thiji^LnfATa or Mnncciuc Oxwk vlth MKnccnirT Ahidie. — 

AmiMtni-ictit 3'\trff!JtttrH. — VirA chtMaoi\ by Fourcrny; \U tJ-ue cuiritio- 

BOBuatil|iliAl« uf jni'trurif iiiiitv wttlj uijui'im* atminuiiitL V»tlUiiv IriituK 
pbata of (iwrcur^o ukkLi- j* Di^l prt^luoi^^i, liut thv wliok' if ^'nvituuLJy con- 
Tcrted iDto a ubiip fuwjfir] a veiling heat acorkmtOd ihv ptootoa, bul 
don noI niter Ihr proiinrc. tt'Ji p%U« {-i Al,) cif iiicrruric iujphat« give 
up 1I3~U piutt 4^At)<'f ■lilplmriij iic^J to lliu boiliuf/ D,i>iJ;ii^iiiH.. ■ud 

yj*ld 4«i)j pjiru (nearly I AiJ of niumonidcol tarjjpi!i«ni. (Kano-) On 
fljnwly f i«p»i-Altn)f ttio aiti moalaail «oluttun> or mtxing tt with tvaier, a 
*mull i|Lirmrtly of Un- (-oji]|*fraiiil i» prrnpiUW- n]|l;^rtn J — 2- Uy 
ili^fnttiii^- LnHilf>hii-li^ I't m«n^urtL^ oiidn wirli »ul[ilinlri iii viuw^iuiij till lliA 
uniiivojvi'd pvrliiiij Inrnf wbtlv- In lUih mmrU'iii, vhIijIiTi^ >Eil[>UHtiii uf 
mcnjunc 4Kiuc ftrnl JuaaicmJ* it |irodiiW nl ihn 4ilioe> timr;. , Uilj^rvo,) 

Ht^rj iihiifl jKy*il«r (Km-?); M.fiuowbftl jollo*»i»L ilftdr (Iryinc- (t'll- 
grtn.) Tbcoi>iOij»fniTiil liini* W^vn wbi-ii J^rmtr'!, jfivr* oFa. lflFpw|iiwif.T^y 
q( watvf and nitro^n, ani] n (mcit uf ^uriiiioum^ ajid lejiiti<4 jurtcumut 
lolpbato. I* Atorim of njvrQury iimvl llki^vrjui.' bv pWD off; 

Hf.Mr • ailgO.RO* = M^^o.so" . j[if t alio * kj. 

Hjnlroflalpburio »<^d j^si poMNl throu^ji vaiM in wMvJi tli« nowdrr n 
■o*jirTid0il, |>nriliirf* 3Ld|d]idtt of TiMircurip' t-ud n firrf«>rtJv laniitnJ ■^iZulmD 
of aalpJinU' »f uminmita- Tliti vid|fljidi! uf lutirc-ury nmciirut* Uj S'U'A^ pot 
font., and th* flohiiioo, whwi '^•apr^ryt-j^i, yii<tiU 13.1 |»tT <*OTit "f eulpbato 
ftf AEnmoniiL. MnUitimg 3'4V umtnntiia. Vf'XV ovlpbuirc ndd, and I Si 
«Bl*r. fKuitv) W'ltrr difwmlrea bui 4 trACO of tb? povdrrn but if !h 
■vlubW In UydrocMuric or Di[nc acid. (Kirn?, dnn. Cfiiiir. J'J"ji. T3, 2SS-) 
Wb^n ircnlotl wllb liydro^nlphnto of |*otn"h, it i^iTpi ofl* mmnonJri, but 
tied wlifin tfvmW wUXi ettiiAti^ poUuih. With niinc \iM it ff^nnB a uilii' 
tion «>cittta]TiEiic iLinmunijt, wbik nitmLH iiunes u« pvun <iHl ^iril^rvm, 



JO -. 
ST* 



100 

40 



H ^1 



»3'43 
3 '37 



B^SiP*zagO^0^^. 4NI> ^. lOD'OO 



Tfk«U«J of frfoide cf mcrvnrv, m ooOkpaunJ pul knows b Um 
■tiUe, «e iiLftf HUiifjOH ihol t£jii hd-I w%i-rnl nf >!>» fulUi«tfi|{ ov 
can Chid nil ridir tit mvrcur?. u cviE>|>oui]ii nUivli iiku bo vbtUBcd la IW 
frac trltUr. On tbii Iiypt>i1ir^4. Uio fbmuila **( ibo ftubMuic« ■O'lcr Vmr 

t-iihrailott is: K^.V -f Hg*i.tyti' ^ 2Aij. OfaiuiLiTH|9l«rr^, Z'-^?^^ Ij, aJlJ 
I tfi tl.ir |Lr(<tiv]j|i;|- r^jiJifK^umE M. <iipfir»i1i^ it* coinpi-iiilj-m U* kaT« htn 
ilg\t\]y (IcitrmincJ, tbit |niD<fofiiiali(iii of iLo fi^miuJA rc^utr^a ui ID 



I 



ticm ar iiieri'iiric Kuliibstr, cum'fiitmi^il tu mudt »« |H>MibI«, i-It» a «! 
prcripifnto wrlh 'Uiplintp uf nniEiiouia. (Pouroivj* ^nn. CAvbl. J4, 3l) 
TitF loIulioD af m^nMirio jnitphnti; Iti oil of vitrial (fiut ih&l at Its oiiratd 
nr i: III or lift in vralrr) it likcniitc prvcipitAUU ulnle liy ■al|fbal« ttt mt^ 
nmiua. [Gia.] Mcrvunc oMo dlHojTat in old •.i|'jaouA #«||Jiil« ■! 
jMnmoPiap tkni U out prcoipluuiJ fnna ihc 4L>tatiaTi Ky a]niiit«a. If 
'iarfcaR>o» <iii<lol>e unHttJii appticiilioo nf liml i» rioc««Htry>uiil aflnoij 
' i<pnml« uuL I WUl-rt^b. ff'-p-H, ^, 7i^.} ^ HirtH {XrUtf^r.f. fhrnrm. 



pTWUutio t]nli?in. bv iJitKiKiU;; I At^ ELuhydnon rni?tTgrie ■«Jp4M» b 
Ttaim snlplmric ttdd. dipMlin-.: the K^iui^l wiib » i^tuiiuii t-f ] At. MlDlUt 
«f MLninnlit ttl) lUr prrtoi|>iTal« lin>i furmi^ fs-LiiaArJvo'. Um juJbf 
bitiliiij; ^nUr till JJ jwriEUiTiPnl ttifWIity i' itTodncadj tatd t—TJpg Ifa 
ttW» tu «ui4 hIuhIv, TIll- L-rv'lnU bWkirii whvii ccpowil to 
fllrHl in iiUii of ojHijio[i ilmi hip orvAtalB ciMitftinpd ftiUBonii 
fcibunii bill hifl ftn^tlym do not ogn^ well witb f«ch ollivr. Y 




P. AMaiopEio DiniopniMor Hkju^hky* cr lom-icEiicuNtniov Ajimi 
— Dlnfodlib of mercarr (mtDDTMi] in c^jd «i|1i«oih miumoMlA i» .._ 

\iil<i h 1'Wk p4»wdrr tibUli rivu olf nnnrty n.!! it* junmoRA m iti I jtj 
On tiftilmL: wirJt !Lmm<mm, n Mjckmli fxtwifm iji nlit-Dinrvl miMiivilb* 
Tar^i ll(lrlJl^^ -tr^lububu of pii'triirVr =li"1 k If^piU Trjcp vViob Wdidt rf 
uu^rvury and aruinoniimi HijitunUv- (fCairnuulFbirrgi 1**79^ 49, 1>^I-) 

Q, AmroniO'rNoniiDiiiK pp MsncirnY, or |oiKi<Mracrp4T« i* 
Ahmol^m.— inffb 1 jlr. .i:-!//. — TOO pprtf of mrroarip ifMlIilq at^wofb T^ 
|i4*. pr nmin"nU. Tbrdiriy »Hie «<fmpaund ff^voi pIT mmmt^iji U ik* 
nlf iu A few btrur*. Kt-cinubi nl iht midg midq ilie red c*^r of oMMWit 

iLRMiL 

KH' [T I'M «'*» 

Itfl ri'l MOO - M-U 

6. ITfrA Sf Ai. Ani/,^1- Uvrcitri« iwdido !niaiora*d la ainag ■nmimii 
tan* wbilr, kod ibcQ di^wdvtj. I(«Trii|: a rttl-bravn P^4tw (oomUi^ 
of ibv C(db>«ifl^ «i&)p«und K): Ihv «ALuti4n (^YaforaUtT is Ike air iijMiM 
ncdif* of Q,A> wbilcr brJriodi4i> nf aiunioiirH TwmaipM in »u|«li<-ii. C«Ai 
fr CorHol, ^. PlMrm. a.9!ll; pIm ^fJv. 3:>. j;». — I. Tko M^e «■- 
poupiJ b ftnifhl *br^ ilio wnnumift ii pllc^vod to id till i^ i«l>4i <# 
nifrcaf^ itootivrrl^l iaLpa whtCe poW<!r. i TUi:i mr-1*btr{r- f^- 40^ IT4| 

3. Il i> >l«0 prr-lui^'J wbrP Ibii «<1iiltOii cjf m'^rvQrir iodlffd is toaOVNl 

Mlpkid* of «4iBiiMi^ii», pocMPLuiu, ur «oilivtn i<i f^rmpiute-i hf ttmimmk 
(Itommebbcfs.) 



MERCUHfC lODAMIDE. 



81 




CA^MaHiofl puvrikr. TJiv coiii|>»i]i^cl iinirkLy iii\v ott iu Birimuuin ^livii 
«xpOM<l to ihv Kirp Uaving froli()4]Uic} uf murtury,— ttiil ra;-r« quickly 
whtu immDncd ia wator or in diluw Mtdfl, (^Cvlbt tt Corri^L; Ram' 
me\»herg.) 

**»' i; ._ »M -^ :i%)i 

HO., - 0*4*1 

E. MKnfvnTC AmiiKi-iAiiiriiir dt- llYCiiiiTED Mim^ntTfl NtTRfi'TODinc. 

Iigbl«r red (olciir, nvrymndg iD<lwd fLlniodt white; but aflprwikitJUi, ovQJt at 
SO', quiakly Inroi brown, ami on boiling tj«r^.riiica fln.rh'CutuiJTL<d, liko 
ntlDvrM kvriuci- The ti^ui-l QUurv-l from iC dcpoiiu utvii3u» ^^f Q, h. 4aU 
livliii^iii putiiljoa li^Jrii;Jjttjj uf Jiiiuniuuj:u t(»g«tli<jr with iLiiiuuM ^uuutity uf 

To ohUin tbc brown «(/intKitiTiil piir«, tlic nminviiift iouaI bo drrauffd at ft 
builiii^ bi-i(, btforc it <it|K>^iu cr>>[<fj.l>^ uid Iho nAiilue ULUt be licfttod 
fruin iSvci tu icvcii (joidh 1o (be buULD^ point whb frcih amiEionlii, iiH ttfi 
dcfliaU'l Ik^uiJ (b^;>cjMi[A ua more cry£[ab on Cimltci^; if ibiA tw nijt Jrmt?, 
l\%v br»w]i CiihijiT'iiiijI will rilnui a ]hirl.Luu *>\' ibi/ ivbiti? romp<iiiiirl i\, h.^^ 
ty Tbv cuii]|k>imie1 ih altn f^jniiod bv y4vt'n\g auiuioiilactil ^ Ul ft taiupcn^ 

3, Aba> wbfitu ibi: ynU-iw djbtrtPV-coitnKJUmt, of maclly niinlljtr convlftu- 
lioD, ubtaimiil in wiubhi;; wbiu) |irvutjuUtV, is di^ueUd wltli J AL iniucgua 
iodide of potAaniuu : 

Hmiro juawitr, cifwixi inclining i\t puf|»lr>rO'l, Wb™ bD&ted to 12(1*, li 
giv«« oU oolUiug but 3L ViXiivj bj';(tMMruj>ic wiilisr. 




«U 



-400 

i« 

2 
1« 





lUmmelafcrrj. 


;i«a 


ra-ov 


^-M 


a<e« 


0':»e 


.,., 


n-t^ 


',» 


%'U 


..H 



u« 



100 00 



Wban ptnagly bcatoiJ in n letorC, out or contact of kir^ it Tiumih nito a 
duk brown lii[uid, aftorvrarde dctoDiktcc briskly witb & blu^ If^'lit, ojid 
p^TH «tr turn^urv, I'jdnlfl <if mcrtury, animonin.. and nitrojen giui. Invins 
no mrduv^ Wiipu UHjiivd mib ■n.jut'uut ■itli/btdo of bjiriURi, it ^ivc* off 
kll iu niirogvn in ibi* (omi i-f Hmmumii, wUjtb strikoiinln to 3"J4 |ii'r i^t^nt. 
Id wanu aqucbtu ioJidv of (mtrLuiurn. it di«>olvi3*, with uvoLutiou <»f 
nnnionin, foimin^ -x yrUovrdjiiuid, wbioh cuntiiaa fnv puiuflb, bo*kdo« 

VOL vt. ^ 



65 



MEKCVST. 



Whtm hf-nud to lUO' in a camml ol bydraflbloric ndd gta, h benvM 
dullvil wall ifohuw sUn, Hiid ifBLiU wUHu fuiiui^ !f tbi> hinki rufl» tolb« 
fgftiD^ ami kuUimiDjj; ]>omU wiublinmlv in furuivJ, DoOh^Nitii^ vf «li(9fr 
ncnumii* of (unmonia* pnitoofilurido of uicrcbiy. ttl-unimiDiMv 
hyJriailM^ of AOinionia. fonnAlmn of vriit<?r h» oat lvc« 4i> ' 
otmcj'ved. The ofiiiijtuunpl dJuoK«« wilh loltnMc f&ciliiy iv 
hjUrrxUlorur on Mh fomiiii^ a rsutrjurlvu Imuul, vbicbf if cunc*a 
dopc<«td on f irt>tiii^, r<sl cr^»talfc of introurio judiil*^ and lik««rk« yi 
cr^aU nf tnMTUiid chloriodidp. Boiling Mlution of pvtotb eicrU bi> 
diHoinpniinj^ irtioii ujioii It. anil tlmrvforo (Iom not libtraU) unniMu* trai 






144 pt*- (I At.) of U'dfifldalfl of amrm^nlfl iliswltp-. wilJi ll*r ajj of kti^ 
SAfl fiU, (3 Al- 3 K 'jyti — *T7fli "f uiffrcijrn' i^njij*-. Purt of ihn " 
WpKTftlM kjE^n on pcioliTiif, unil th>> r«i]i!kiiim<: Uipiit afU-rwnfild 
«lj<il|k.l« of tbo bl-ocid drilt. TtitMo i-ryiinli %rv i^frmwivnX in Lbv 
Tpeuo, Ihcr jiiire rtff 3~f^ prr <«nt of n-atcr, adcI aciuirrui ofna^ 
Oolonr, At A ^iiiilK- UiMt^ tlipv fiitf jnEo n li<|iiiil whieb ^t-« o4 
#lnU(tion, a.\niai 3 ^w^r cvnt. of trakier, btminim^ niuTv t«nftc>Du«k u4 
ftOqnirintr i^ <tivrk re*] c^ikmr, aiul on cy>c>lintr> «c»tL'iiflfM in vihydrMM vp' 
lsl^ irliirh^ ■ftcr a triiilr, nwjmn th* rrd <*»lniir of morfiiirio in>lJ«)c- Al 
ft «In>ncc-r licnl. piii of (W 14U MiMinio* uiii}i!4VHi»piHril ; tS« rnl o 
rHi^lvcj into lUfTroury. nifTCurio i^jJidj, and Qlbcr ^rvdpfVc Walcr ar^ 
mcA ftain llic cfytr^ilA 4(t pr-r cent, of mcrcuno ind&ilp* ta tlul tW 
ivniftJniUjj; iH>liitirm n't Imikfnr i^MitAiri-t i)iijt« I St, iiHliJf rtf niorc^aryl* 
] At. liyilniHUto of iiiMiirjniii. Thi» ih^iLliciii, witvn vra^oivlvd >aJ 
oonlod. Bgmin yirldi ornlaU of thv biacrd nft* nj thai an •Koeo «f 
bjnlriodfLic of annnoniD' rcmfuna in Uio liq^iid, (F. Boallftji jfiM*. OU*. 



fiHpl 



Ui ... U-lC 
462 - 3A-M 



Villi . 4kf M'U -- nt 



|IH>J|]-*SI1|1 A9e . loo^a 



-•^Ji^ 



«tl 



100 00 



T. AxHoixio-aKONiria or MnncunY, or Bnonv-MsMrrHAn! i>r An* 
MONU.— Cvld pFX>lobr(>ini'l« of mtirciiry diW« bol atia&rb BinoionWa] fM 
at ordinary l^mpvmtiirrd ; but vlif-n ft^tnd al a pontic )i»l id HaX gv.i»J 
tbfn noo|<>d« It iiKvirl^s l\ t1 per ci-nt . or lt?Mi iWri ^ At unuuwiA. It if 
•Ctttiri, bo"OTDr that lliv i|UiititilT t^f HTuriMmi^ UuwA by «ap«ftaMn< rat 
toonnaJl, btcuiao Min* of the ntijroitriQ br'MiiKtf niiiht Wvf» »vafDcaitd. 

£. Roto, /V^- S^ ^'^"'> Water miriLctt fiyilrirpilaf^ of «ntEGk«Bia fnM 

«}]«n tri^lvil with lulpbi^lo id puUuamm, ttut not villi 0»«*tie (Miik 

IT. AiiTDf>'*nni«i]ii: op HKitcvhr,>-AmnMHiIa addni to *n 
oaluiion of luflKuiic ^mmld«t Urnwo doirv ■ «Uta ha«<4ar, ii 
iTftifr nnd nJ«oliol. •.li^MJy voluble in wnmonib WbtQ bimtol il ii 
woli-cd kutb uilrc^n |i^, itniuoniml gaa. rafiaar of imier, tt^ » Nb 
lisMl* of mrmimiin h^klnitle. (Lbvif-.) When vorr «^*ljr hiilr*, A 
^flroi oiT a bjg« quantity of aihiuiouiAetl (m witoont Rn* llinifHk 



CBLORO-^EHCDOJTK Or AMUOJOi. 



as 



(UiUehifrlicb, J. fir. Chrm, i% 4SS.J 

V- BfciMmi; op Mi^ncvRT avid AnKOMrw. — Mtrciirio bromtj* 

bblfid ttTuniatA of i>mrvijriiiiri oinb; yidil^, nith rxcosA iff nrumoina, a blnflk 
ni«t«iic« aiiil a |iijuid-~Tti? bluuk Aulj»tiiut?ti rvlAiui iUi voli>nr wbcn 

nmrcurniiH c»xiiJe ah.I a jiniflJt -juimtriy of mi^iallir inpri^ury. With prht»<li. 
It |Ei*f" "if ortlv fmrf nf itn ninTiiutHH, ivilb lulpliiJv nr |Hitnh4Tiuiij tlw 



IHitn 



fajri^imAlorio acid wiib tlolt^nt cvohiiimi of brrimtn*» nnd rbWinc, nmJ 
Amto a vtll^w milu[i<jii; Lmt nitru: ni'icl c^rivcrE" il iiittt ■ while lN"»]Mli]f? 
fumfioiniil, whii'li npjimrK in br ti^riiTf iif iiirr^iittc utitbi [iriit iiuihuiiLri. 
— TW aiiiniuaiDcd] li<]niJ. vbi<b tvfl (o bUiulI (Jp|nifiijm iiii^rriiry ancj 
braniMie of Rwnune i>Ki4c and runmonia ; wbcD cvnpcintrd at a iftrailc 
bfai, it Ticlibi crjvtvU uf hronifti^ of Ammonu, wbilci tbo laoiiier'ii^aid 

BkokiATK (*K Mtiiirt'tLir Om^K n iTii NjTiiiPK or AIkjlcuhv — IfgNII'-^ 
d}||cO,BiO\ or IIie'N -f II^O, ItrCr-i-^Aii,— WJicn a>(Ui^u ii^emuio 
brxmiHlv Jn tlijEbtly Hi]|ii>r:Atunitf<LJ wiili jinriiuiijUT thi* couipuunJ 1> |>ro- 
dttcrd ID tliO form of a nrctiijjiliitv. wbitb olowly m^lltf* down. 1^0 
fijlrat« contaJTiii brntnqfi^ of amniQniu. — The* oimijiinaiKJ, wlifn htvktfd in A 
IfLu* luhv, dcIunutH iiulvuCty. muu lu •lunl] i|uiiiiiitj', hiruLlnj^ ibo 
|mli«t u)d *ca<turiii£ metallic utorcur; about. \Vhra boiled wrtb u4auous 
Milpbidc or ii>duii> of tiolHAiiiuh*, ii ffvcr olf Ji'iSa^ |i4^r oouL vS aniuiODiik, 
but wilb cauHlit jioUihIi ouly a Unrt, (RHmnarlAlHT^ ^''^^'J- •'^i ^'i-) 



I 









H 


■ EiiiiLa>(iFrx. 


*«■ 


4000 


— . 


7i'6a 




tiO 


--- 


sn 


s-r» 


«" 


3 


^ 


30 


—- 


nn 


210 


,-, 


4-3a 




UrV -, „,. 


UH'4 


-„ 


3110 


•f* 



Uft'4 



lOO'tt) 



Y. AMKosto DirtiLuutiii: or Musctuv, or Ciiu^v-hucitiutk op 

A HMonu-— Sublimed cmlonicl abN^rbt n v«r)r anull vmntiiTuf niumonm, 
ihd turiiM ijuUi- bluck. Cftlonii'l, |ircp(kr«| in tbo nbinid wuy, Hlwrlu 
T'3B per C<"iu,, und fomit a bliirk puwdor, wbiL-b. on os.(Kiaun/ Uj tlio ulr 
or wbcn ^nllj" btciiM. ^ivi> .A\ ilII jI* iLMimoiiia unl luru^ ^bilr n^iiiii; 
btiij rjTi Ad DppLicacion i>f A Bifi^o^r hcftt, BubEimM u pare coJomcL 

H. niM, 

KB" ..^-.^ iro .. ffu . . &-fl; 




NIKIlflK:! Kii-4 



100-00 



1 0000 



Q% 



u 










V-W*%^i- 







WO) 





h pm •£ aO in ftltv^^ b tfc* f<w W lain— m, «iil 

«v<r iW pov^CT pwiMdj Am itt iki sir Bt LOV, 11 k 
(vhnrfc pTDTM A* >!■ [■ ■■ «f •TTgvo) wto & whtLt woIbr of iniiT¥a 

Ac««4Uff to lU^ 451-4 fU. ft At) W tb« eefi nJ .k««U tibU Attt 
piL «f lb? «1ibl« nlxiMT*; UUm« ntHJaid 5«r« pia^ ■ ^naii^ vkU 



pouJ 



not 




AA. AKM^Mo-vsdToniMftrDcortfnccvT, «r 
or AMMti^fjL.— I. Finni^ W .-xpoAaiig b«M*d c«CT«ire imHWi—lB fet k 
flVftttt of unftonlkrd gw. Ai at>]rn»r^ tmptntorvi, tbv wp<iiW fa 



Ttiy itovtf alMvied. llie f[«iirtrij AmonM^ig to ooljr 375 pir «MiL ll 
tvo 4at*; bol If b«4 Bi » ffniUc bitti mJ tbca bbiIe I Um> vnlliMb 
intntJuiUJ^ Ukn up n 8 per cr«L flLBoHt) QrMWUr bfed |K«via«4f 
humd thtM S Blovu cJ ctirrwiira nbliKil* takv up 1 aSutm of **wi*Mk— 
fl, Bv datilliD^ rnvronric ojcide vrilb od-«a»inQ(iiaic. (Mitifhiriirfc ) 
The con]|wvD<J itnnblo* convoivt nbUsMM^ §tmt vhm hcMoJ, i^ 

It «loM ODt uuttiUo in wkLrr. bol lurna y«ilairuli wbca boUod wU iW 
KabU fi>T « «a*i44rab1« tiiao; iwluLian cf gn-tA^h LkowMo oahan jl 
l^lMtUow, (H. Eooc> P^&9 ><^i !;><.>— >^'iUi Kttl^r it is rtuoltvd im 
whmbttth^aA^ vbntb duMlr«i, and inFndibl« khTic precipkiait^ w\ 

Aec^rdbff to Oroarollw <SfAD. 33. 433), it dLvolvno f^nkliy is w^ttt. 
«i|b Miarilioii ot iiwnnLimt« of unmcnio [t], n ftutbor <|a4Dtil7 nf vbU 
anj be pTM^iul^l from iho palulion by pot^ab^ 

11, RMh 



?»'r^( 



t70^ ^. S4'0B 



U. WM 



too-M 






lltriSlftLE V|i[TB PB£CIFZTAT?. 



u 



May UkoiTktF bo ngnnloJ v HirAd.BCI-t-JIgCI [ICm?).— or, ukon 
tvko. u HifNH" t-aHaa-t-Kll'CL— or> uUs tbr^ tEmw, u ir^N, 

BB. Mhjici'nic A HtDo-^tiiLOKuiB, — ^Formvrl^ rrgiir>liMJ, ofoonliDg i*t 
UtwtcVt fonnnt*, tu a fcanpound cpf 3 At. mrivuno iiidc wuh 1 At^ wl- 
■tipottiaCf till Khtk' fluivml lltal £ A1, aiyj^^n ami S At. hydru^on iiiusl 

f«iBpoan4. vtt'Wr ib* uiun» «f HV*i« />w»/'iM/#^ jtfrnrwWu* /)nwi>rifn'iu 
■Om, lilJ Wohlcr UJn/i. /'ptum. liJ, 20a» attJ Kuno pouil«d ottb tbo 
diffetno«e bcAntn tJio iwa Tnritrtiu. TIia campnimil iDimedlftlolj under 
fCuiJcnilioD iHhV I"' iUiIii>j;iii«Ii'hI iiy ilm imuR' (jf fn/isjitrU Jl'^if* 
J*7V^p*i*ttr, Th« ^rlUtv irmcijiiluEt] of tltv ItitiUii |iLi!iriuEi4'uj>ujix bvluajft 
Ut ibll hnivL 

IftfunM^ irlilte prMipilal^ h ^[tli«i], by privinitntiiig corroiiiF« aulv 
inattf vilL m itiffbt ?kcoh of amtntmim, viulting ibt pn^iLiiIatc? wtlb ii 
nail ouniiiy ^i «if(l witvr, prcseing 1>Qln-c»p papvr, and Jry&nff %t a 
I^UobokU (ICauoJ? 

T73 pt«, (t Al.) ilinoWpd turroHiv? miUmmtt'^ |ir<'ni>iUt<'if hy amieoot 
*Mn4QtB, cMUhii'ng -^1 ptf, If At. I of ummDhiti, >'i<>lrl > Duotml flltmt^ 
vUch !«»« I A<- wilAmmuTiiiW on ovapomiion, [ HonncL </u, J. c/Sc, 
IS. t9T.) ?7<1'S pEr (S AIJ rotroMio iinMinmlc ^ir^M 2^2 2 ]it«, 
ft At- = 95r4) of y^UUv frvcx^^imf, imd tbn llUruto ovriC^lR^ 35^3 pt«. 
n At.) of dibrine. (KaocO 270f* pw» of oun^JuWo i^uWJmftle yjcld 
S54'fl iiU, ftf white prrrifiitnlc drird at n ^rnt^f^ Jjcftt (Oriiolrr. A . 3r, 
ArrA, $1, 147-^ Thi? floi^cuknl prncipitnle TnuM not b? tvuiliCLi Uto tiruflt 
iri«iv |wr1icufaJ^y wit!j hot tVftUr, fti it tbcn tnni« ycjllbwlAli fruiu idniix- 
l>nt M tbc iNjiii^ionnd DJi (p, 88*) (KftiK*,) Wbltc procipltnlg Utlkowjuu 
«btaliw4 nil jir^xiipUalJO^ corronivo iiubUiiiAti^ t^ith c^rlronnU^ of iiniiiii^iuin, 
(DapQ«i_^ A<x<iriiiu^ in \Viticklvr, it i' nlici furmi-i^f ^ly H^iLatiiig iiifrn'iiria 
wjcUorjUf ^kh airMi-; animonU. [Mi^lit iial mvrcunUv uf luiimmib bo 



ttUEi>4^with the prodni?! tUijji ubuiacdM 
' \y litflit iHPWitut, lb 
bat aftanvudA iiieUllii;, <ymLLTriiy.) 



WbUfl Mid taltnbLy Ijtflit iHPWift^r, Ibc ljut« of wMch is cartliy »t Ant, 











Kflitc. 


Vitt^. 


HfniirL 


Foflron^ 


lUc 


no-t 


«. 79S6 


.,„ 


TflGft - 


3b -H^ . 


?*'t>e 


,.. » ' 


» 


l«<0 
3-0 






n-sr ■ 


fi'5S ■ 


yai 




a . 


^-« 


U Wt 




n-es 


! u-aft 






»o,..„ 








O'.'.ft 










U3-4 


,„ lUO-AO 




w^o 


ttlUMl 







SnUinn (J. fArtrm. 12, &4fl; alao -V. Tr. 13, 2, TBI)- oblftlncd fla pw 
1*01. wirrr^ij and nnlv T~9 itrr rt^iiLp cliL'iriiio, pFubuJily fmm ^tvIiitih too 
Unf. wbcjvby b c«i»|jrr«bl? ijLiautUy uf tli^ yilluw comytmnit DD wguld 

llf.Xll'+lfcCLtXKtf), or tlBi>J + HsCUNH^C1(a^itii.Ub«/a). 

Y Tho fintpl»4t view vf iu compnuluon u to rpc:afd it u cUoHdo of 
asniKHiiDm in whicb S atomti of liydri'^n lirc rcpliLcod by moiouf^t 



^(-U"- 



. 




H 



U£RCV1tT* 



#l)t fii^lnn (h«iC villi [trrHlrirtiuD ofa TvTlnwr>kh mhiur). Into ft aiiUimfttfof 
ca]nrm>J» nmonittin;; (a t^3 prr ri?iit_ ami 3 miKlurv of I voIob* of nil 

TIa ulomol i« uvuall^r blackened hj the tniTnoiifjL. If t&o beM iffliel 
ii TM^ rrtittr. ammonm li Hnit nvuWni, wilbont ft irme* oi nkivftmi 
■f^c<rwqiiL* tlilHri'inrrcurvte uf uiniiiimii miMintr* (ilrJiijaKuUhabW (m» 
lli^ calfriiiv] bv il* riiHitfilLtjr hf>f('[4 *vB|<oniUniOi ""■! rfclorcmilfii* af 
nii^rc^try EG | p. ^0) rvnaint in lh« n^tort in Ihc fDnn cl ■ ivl 
anbiEftOM -. 

(Ep MIlmIioHjcK /. pr. Ch^m. tO, 4.^-1.) Hoilcd vitli ftqucoo* nilphii* 
of biuimnt iir icxlrdr of polAviuni, it g^vc^ off aII itt nitrogen ift IW fifS 
of an I mom n. aint \vaxct inlpljiJc or iodiilcof luciouiy^ (Kftn« ) A Wkilia^ 
Mtunit«<l BuIuiEuQ i>f ciiloriilu <ft jtQinnlnm up iiurliuiii, ILIcvwEm tvifunUiw 
ftmmonjft irnni thn ci>nifumi>L and J^molv^ corr^i^ii^ wlttniftlf. (Rfta- 
moUW^, rn^,7, <H, IK-i.) Willi pnUi^h c»r Ihiif, il lun^ jr*iUcwiA, gitii 
^ onlj linlf iLp^ i|iiii]jlitv '^F nmnmnui llmt it i-* nj^Mr rkf v>cl']ii>^ ft«J 
producvt Ibc yoUoiv pou-ilvr ]~tl>. but of u «unit?wbni pulrr valour Um lltf 
bbtoincil bv o^bcr nctbujA iKnnc.) Amntoniu bu no aoutm upon ib 

SKaniT, ) Ibirt iii4 iliu<>lvfi in wjiirFp tiot turn* vtllurtiJi whf& t»Ki*nr4 
u ir By Wiling iBEiEi^r tl ■■ mui|>Uti:lr ('»iEvvr|iii|, it; ft frti DinuttM, lala 
tbv leu^uu-yt^llijw pDw4i.*r l^D. wbilv vu-itiiiiiouiac illk«iulvc4 ift tbo vftWr : 

Sma ]*U. <VAl,> of ivbitr priyipilfttfi j\t-U hr Wling wiUi vnu«T 430-5 
pU fnntrty I A|,) of iIih jftluw |>o»'|i*r, ^inl lEic vulrr i* fouwl b> hm 
dlui>tv«(] Jl'A pt«, (i}«Lrly 1 Ab) <<r Md-nTitnir»iiiuc. (Kuno, Pkit. M^J- 
«. 43ii IU<a»; ftLfto^o^. *S. 367: mi#t> .(nn, /'iflini. l«S I;i5 w4 SM; 
•1*0 /. pr. CAfm. M, fitf) I WJirr dry hyilrrfhUmv a^id gu it Bttftcd 
OTor tlia roinpiund previoaitv ilrioJ ai 100'. \tt the ur, or nt ibo «niftAij 
(onrptrDtim m iftcan. and iIid tcin|>cFiitiirp ii rft1j«d Ant Id 100'. liiM 
mnOirW hifcll'^^ <br w|}nl« I» cfmvrrie<b witbout fivulnlltm ot yrtiMrt, tfttia 
■ fnwd Uftrt>L|iaEtiiLC imtturrt of tiirfrunr rlililriili: mA Ml'ftiiunoiiEftft; 

FHjtMi' * iiirC3) t sua - Vllid * Mt*Cl 

In IhU rmcliMt, nntbin^ mblrmtvi but n rmall ^wntity of «orrMlfo mW 
KirtntP und ■ul^innmbniftr. nut & trace of ftqUMna njrdfodilorie moL 
2AI--I |iU. (] AL» i^f mbilr pic<^ipj[ftfe virld from 3^00 U> JTfS^A <4 
Uii« fu«l mixiurtfi ftcoorJlotf to uiUufnii"n. t^w <)tjft<itAj tiaold U 
3 . 13A-4 ■* ^i = 3241. Tliit wihlU «4*TLlltnin Kftbi^V nnftivftift. lUllgnn. 

QXOM cf Ai|iiconi |irrdoc^birTiti» tyf romvT^ j^jidd* Bniuivjcli fn*i 
(V., 441), ftcd ft elation of al«iiiljrtitii-«ftri: 

^aifMi' * Df CI) * tCftG * Guo - >(Cma.w:QO) -stjiitaini-co. 

iKw>f. Anit. CK»m. PXft. TS, SHS ) Wbit« prr«jprtftlo dMaoNw <«I^ 
)ft hTdnHhIonc uud, f'frnniJ^ ft tnlutinn of lucrriirif^ fLIecvilo md n^ 
unmonlnc^ ftnd in fulpbunc or nivio ndd, fomi m)- niorcun« ehlerida ani 
Mlfl^n <'r niUftte vf mcrrcLrio Ciaidn ftnd ftmi^iuujji. (Fourvroj.) H In 
«^|jr Botubl* if tEjUiniin bjdtonnuikf leiiL fHrmnciJ,) Alw in vnm 
i^MOit* hjdrodU«ifti« or ajunta of ftmmonin, (UrHt.) 




Pl'SJIlLli WHITE rflECIPrTATE. 



«7 



W^tif J*'vr/p**afr,^'l'L(> ifhi(« jirwipiUW, or MK/titriv* pi-eprSpifjilt/ii 
cJhta, <J [|j4- piuv^L^in. I].imi^-eriaii. I'OmloTi, arxt tevpnil ntlivr plinnna* 
copQfiH.— I. Furmvd hy ilroi^jjicLt > wLuiloii af currotivo lubliiuniQ iDio li 
bo(lhi;<«i^afrAUA Djiatarc <kf cal-amuionuu) uul Aiiimunla, nn Ic-Dif am tbc pro* 
dpitaM n^jvdiili**, X'"<l I^JkViAj? llir xjfLtiim] rn ri»t\ tit tU" iTy'UAl\t\nfc 
poioL. 1 tin j»i]i]u('( iH Hiinrljiiir' tvintHiiiinnltJ «lili v, xirull ijimulilv c>r 
tli^ itifaiibiM ^^hilu prrtrir^ruii' HR (1^. ^IllAcWrliclu J. pr. CA'm^ 19, 
453,)^!- Tlio umie fompimiid la pTcvl[iitate4 cm a<l>iJli^ enrboiiftU' ef 

[4f (■ ttf C4>rTTiMiir >uMim!il>: uejU xil-ummiiuiiLi;, 1 liik ih lUi- imxli* of pm- 
jVfAtioTi T«r<rmiii(i»<li>il itj tliv ]iti&rni4iiopujiudi, 13^^'4 pt)i, (1 Al) <tf 
Otfrrvdlv* fluUiuioto <iiiu'jl^-til ici trat«rr togCEhcr ^illi an otjunl qiinntitjr 
ni nl^unnion iiir. ]vi|Uir?il for c«mplr4o f-rHJi/htiiTion Sfilf pu. (itmrly 
S At. ^ JM^'IJ of crv»Ui1tii«<1 curbuimlD -if budu, ami yidil HO 74 pvi. m 
VD^l dri^d ivluto prr«Lpiuu. the li4U]d rvLkinii;^ S 03 p^ru of inorvui7 Ic 
nlialivd, (G'^ihcler.J [Arr-JtriHun itf Kr^iicV hn»JV'iL>> I'UrA p(«. of t^T- 
n*k%v 'ah]iavitp n\i \ yuUt yWUl l.^i'4 pt^. nf whit? pr<^J]iiUik% if nu miT- 
trvrr fvnifti ■>«• J ia toJuliiUi,) If 960 iri-lrml of :fifO |vrt« nf cry^uHued 
b|H|^n|&^^^RHA"<^^^ prccipUatinn. tljo prcclpilatc u uf & ka 

W rrrArrrii lU whiU^iba vrhrtj uhjiIkiiI v-ulk v.itut ci'iiUiiiii)^ klU 
nuirjj'iiM;ii\ Tlip vrlliiw ^i^liuir in tiutci* c|ijitiL.ly pniiLui'cil wUi-n ilm ^thp- 
biHiftlv t4 m-\v. h nHi|j^ hi i'xcr« au<i tli*? liniiM it linl. (OciM'ltrr, .V, /Ir. 
drdLil, Ha.) The sniiK ^ii^itiizio^ U olrUJUcd by fLr«tpLtAtin^ the 
lolnlNkli of ul-An^iiiciiJLLkr in I h h j.itiTO *LtblErik»[it KUli ciirbot>b.tc of 
■minoirb. il'uflo*. J— J, "1 i]i' <iii |jjiini[l \>i ](ki:»i>-o fjrmtd un bollintf ibo 
uifiMtiblv vbittf pryitlpitnttf Ui^ v* JlL iful btumniiW, i Kitii;,} U^^iJ iiL[*r<'iLric 
cxidv lift* nil K^on un a ^(i eolutioi^ of sulaiumouiuc; m a bot Huhliun* 
it hn|Uim a p^lc ycJIw rulitiir. If £!l A jitp. of nuVniniiioniiic arr prrHtit 
fbr every I0!> pu^ «f okiJo; If ^1^ pt*. of hat-ammoiiina aiv prcarnt for 
WOiy 1(}A id Inc oxide, tto latti^r U ctinvcrlcd mta wbito prtvipUntiL 
(Gc^iTr^ J/<fvr. fhitrv^ I J, lj;f. t Wburi d»f 4l]-u Ltiuonioo i« m CieCM^ 
fiuibb< ubi£'< firrcipf r^ir^ in pntJmt^b {ilia,} 

Whtm pt^imnJ by (IJ U fonni uuikll rbipinboMrub* (Mitvbvrlfdj); 
(d>, » irbitc pcudcr, 

When briiU^. H fujn (riimltni; ii e\fnr, ifiMuwivh l^ittd, *f(ViTdinjf to 
\Vilhirf ), ^vjii^ «I,V nilrtf^ii jnui miii 111111114, iirul llifii hublimi'^, |hi((Iv in 
U)v fiiR3> <J^ a imn-^trfiii, fiiiniiiy moki^ jiB-rtly an h ^vbit^s opncjiii- fittm, 
vbirb, nlKti lrr4lcJ trrib unk-i. yk'kU a folutlon of aJ ummotiJa? nnd 
Onrtoilvr »iib[rinnip. ami a rrtiduc of rulirincb If ttic prcoijiit'LlG bud bcr^n 
fi/*riuijiily well ■lriF''J. ii ilucji nutyitnlrl n. tniu; uf watv ^ben Ihi^t trcaintL 
mane, ^hii, ^'^etiv, I'fiyM- 72, l^ ] Tliv prHtipiUi4 unJviifn^i mi KJuni- 
tJE>n al I3i^; at IA0\ H y\Mn iLuniionta anil n wbito iiublitimiv, a»<l at 
300', fiw* intriA tbin, yrlbiwi^h li-iunl. {Ihtdnt, A. 8r. ArrJr. 23, 311) 
If tl}« MprJiiitif>ri '>r lirMi l>v «r(>ppi'il ikt kktu iu tht? (?vi)|rjiiuh of arnmonift 

Wlbr liquid, wbitb bu alffffU' ■oqiiirvd n durb v'lloui'. iK>lidiftc4 la 
h>u n, flbroufr u^iua, (Kru^f A Vftblo. A', fir. ,if*A- 27. 10,) Boiling 
«nirrt* fiLAihlr vbitf prfTijMlJiir iiiln E^ir' yfllLnw puwclt^r DlJ, tho 
■mlVf ibat U f'tiHM''] \iy KEiJiibir nifiiiix IroiTi mbiAiMr whui- prt^'ipilar**; io 
|fc» fon(ii?r nur. bovovvr, ibt.- \mi>'r TuVt^i up a uiucb lur^cr i|iiaiility tA 
• At-uunoniofF. (Kildc.) Tbc prccipiUito U dJMolToJ by acJdfi, cvan by 
•ltB»f acetic acid, 



■ 



BS 



MEBCUaY, 



tBc 

ZK ■- 

6H 

sa 



A, 
20OO 

70i» 






CI SI 

1-tt 
2a-M 



;;oi'K 



iim-oo 



»'» 



3Rr 

an .„ 

aa 



3-0 



0'7t 



Alt 



Rind. 

31§ 



NlPpK^I, ()r HiT-NH'f^HL^CU NH-Cf, or H^N t Hga + atXHHl), 
Frt>ut thVi rA^rmbianfc Wvf-n tEn? rf^otinii* nf t^u «iTQ|iouni| iaJ thil 
uf tlic itjriiiiMt wlufp prccipitalo. il i« j>rol«1>te thi( enc of IIm ||4 
Tvo foritialip i« iha 1ru<» jMLprpaion of lu ooTn|Kpiillan.— T Tbc Mflcf 

ftiriBuld, N( u* tCI, wkjcli iluiLOl«A llint (bo iwiii|iuV]iJ inaj bo ivifuM 

» vJ-BTiimmii;ir, ill whir-li 1 Mom of hy^lT^i^'"!! \* rrplATvit br norwrr, 
briuflii intci ilill ttmnvrr Iil'^U the nnnhisy Irt'twwi lh«* rmpqii»J mJ 
ibo iafuaib]« wbite prrapital* BW, wlncli, Malit»ily obtterrM (^ UX 

BDyLo DxprvHcdlytLcfuriDuJa X(|^^ JCl ? — Tbcr* laaol tlduM' b ft 

(bird k.iiii[ of ubitp prrrimtnti? irnrrnpontlrii^ lo the Bonlyivt of DiSn 
and Rifgolp or itoro mmt bo bohio mivuko in iboi« madynafa 

DD. Mnrnnic ^Hin-nxvfirtonrnn. — Hfr.NH^ 4- H^ + ^HrO. 

Fom^ by bo ] line ■'it'i'^r t'b'^ iiifuiiiMr nr iV fiitib]« wbito pronpiW* 
vicb warn. Alio jdv. (4 At.l ix>rrMiv4^ *ublimaE«^ procipilaic4 I7 
«fnTllrp1ll(^ mid boiltit nil the pr^cipiute ia ocmplolclv ^unforipd mta lb* 
lij^il ynllit« |ii>wi|£r, yii'M 4>^l ptiL {nr^tljr I Ai-1 ot yi'tlnw pnir4c«: lb* 
li^iitirc<'iiUJiiJi ]D?'3 (rU. ifM-AiJy 3 Al } f>f v'blurioo, la^bpr wtlb b 
tfiiOO f>r mercury. AiiDtti«r ijmhIv tif |iri-j>nTnlic>n oaDjn*to to boibn;t wb^t* 
prvipiuto frith fflti'lir pol«j>l] . (Kiin<r.}--Tlro Mmo cfiinp««nil U I»Lp«ia 
jiruJiK^i^d vrb'^iL »lry jinimimiAral ^a^ i« p^'l•^■) jil a Itinpoffttatv c/ HOT 
wvt, UixC\,S\{gO i>rt<v>out1y •MpJ dt lUD . fUUjfrtoO 

Lijtbt jtHov. noftVT povilor. i^mnulnr tfior rniiM ili^rifl^ TW 
vlikb BH o£taiiie<l by bottling wEtli j>ou»b la <'(% polfr vHlow eiJoar, W 



tH- 
CI ., 

to. 



JOOO 
N-fl 

S'D 

|«<0 



2 99 { 
10000 



Ktoi. 



Uayini«vi«n bi> rrg&nl»ii 



t%N]n4-HgCL + 3H^.-U>y irb«wi«« bo rrg&nl»a *■ H^M + Ifgn-f 
SflO 4lUmiMTjb«tg>/*<ir m KH^C1 + 2H0. nftl«^u to cliUrnJ* «l 
■■nMnrmn p^M. 
^^'bfD gmiliiAlty b<«i«J. ii (ri^o* off boiBioiiIftt ftliro^n ^u^ ul 
vftUf, »U iiili^iiirjriitJy ■ '■ublinifit mUtiinf of nlom*l nd Mwcofj, 



I 



-WhE AiqUVODI tulplkiltv of potOHIIinip II QTolVH aiDRKITliKM 

id fomiJL 4i]lTjliiJt] of m^rcury^ — Hootod vitb nquoouii iodid* of 
um, it tuniN fjrci\vii jtrtU pvcJ i?d' nnimnnii. (KATtir.) Tbo bl<i>M^n 
ICK fori>it<4l in ItiE" t-'iu'tinn, i> lh*i i<MliTi(iw-<)mfimi(i'l r<irrcjifi^ni1ing 
yrlUiw fwtfiJKr I'ji Ml t, unci II14 utviiluLiiin uf uiiiinoniii u uivrd/ h 
LIT clfocl prtidaocd bv the iki^linn of tlio »ecn of luiiiili^ i>r yx'tMH- 
pou llic ofiiwn (wnipound, A iflliimt*d falutinn of ctdoiiiju ol 
itm or AcKijum, Itnilril ivitli Ih^ ycUow pi^wtli>r, nlfto libftmtCfl 

•d uitm aoirl whir^i Imt' Iwtiii coriiplt^lnjv ivwA bj hott ^oEH 
Irif &cJd, ^ind Ibcrvfuri; pvu^ olf ntr mtroua fuum wboik bttlpod 
llralc fA BiTiEnoDiii i>r wilh c<irm«ivp qabliinit«, prAdowa tboM 
■fMd un bcriiig tjr<au<il wiili ibo vell<rw ponrlcr, (UlI;j;n*Qr ^o/f^. 
K— 'BoilLTi;^ poU*h ley givei off no flnimcmm, oxeru no dwotu- 
Ftdioii, uTid |irodi]Of3 but a iliffUt ftUcrftlion of flulour, (Kano, 
1.)— Th" v(tll«w |W>wi]rr dipwiiUf-j> Ifcti sli^ljlly in wAtcrf bul rivtjty 

f NiTHocuuiniitiT or Mkihtjiv. — Kcmam* boliicd dion lafofiblD 

Svrijjllftlp ii TiMv FafofiJIy tciLtod in n fciort miTnofrwl in n, bntb 
n rimln-l, UII aII \\\t- lumnonin i» drjvf^Ti irlF, nnd Ibn wbnlo of tlin 
EFrriirnln ni tLmmoiii:i !* •iibLiniod, hud « amitll (juv-iitily of ctluiiivl 
1 Biibliioo. (Oipp. p|i< »#, *A.> 
ftll, r^<I, rryjlalUnc tmb*. it***>mblitig ntnvuri^ okidiv 
i^Ei bcAtcd ti> -I trinprmtUTc above Iht boilmg point of meriMliy, It 
~ Into nltrotfou gn< and il aubruLmto of colcjinol itiid motcary ; 

in 1x>iliii^- bvdriK'ldiint: ntid williout viwluliou ot y^A^ fonuinff 
liftv and rurr^i^Li auUruiato ; 

tflfi^lrlLi] oxorU EL similar a?lj<jn. — Tto compoaitil h not dlji- 
>cscii by boiliiis cwtn wii.b itnmj nithn mcid, or wiJb 
ilpbor^e lU'td. or vilb ulluklia^ or i¥i(b waLer. (K. Mjt«<Lvrlkb. 
I. IS, «J3.) 

CtffrufolfOH. vcnrHlnB Co MtOiHicrlli-h. 

»K( .^(ino rt:iso 

N.. 140 aas 

!£CI_ 7U« .. I'J n 

Hf'S.VHgC] 6Ht-H lUOOO 

pROTQCiitoiitiiu or Mr^crnv axp Auvoxhim. — n. With «x««« 

\fai\t/^.—S*Ut iif Witdom^ Snt Almtbvf)tk of the blrbrinitU.^^ 
prep«r*d by d^*«ftlrmjr flqiixl |nn'(» cf oirrosWo tuUimaic aud 
BSoniac in ^ht^ir, mid «vB.pi>rtitLits ibL" tottitJon- TI1J4 pru|KirtJoa 
ti^i-ly 3 Al, ijJil-Mntni'Timu lo I Al Mfroaivn nnUiiniitf ,— A solution 
ftlsv DublimntoiLnd fal-nmlnoEiiBc U lih^wiw fnrrnM, wiib rnvobif inn 

rtmiM. on boiliiiu; a tolLttiuiJ uf biLt-apiiii»r-iia-L.' ^itb morcuHv or njor- 
oiHc> mebiltic nii^rcupy liu'iw^ tupurxl^d in tUe Eattor coic; olio 
Piitf th« ■jtl-iiTiirrimLrHi' Holitlicti n-Hb mf^rciinc or iiinrturomi nr- 
klhri U1I101] Iromc (bru uttendcJ ^rilh rswluLtim »f i-nrlKtiintu nf 

1*4 pi> (1 At. I <orr«iTa Aublinmre iliufi|po,ut IA'9^ in 134iit«» of 
tod AoliHiODof (ftl-ainnioniAC. [Tbiri tmlution, a«(^orcLing to KfLnten 
\), conlSJiM ftbotll 37 [>t«. of ml-amEnDiitiif:, jo Ibat tie jiro^ocCiuu. 




3 



jvit mvnllonc'il eiTcc olrout S At> «urN»*lTO <iilrIrmato to f Al- 9^ 

[[tcrvby pviiiu- iJic firvpunlon of 3 At. corftu^rv ■ulUuKU to 4 Al mk 

wnlrr, )>rUU nvtiilr- |tryTipibilh irlirti tmiEHl witli ovuBliq nr «aA4a«l*J 
•Ikulu. S|trir]uvinicrf»iitBMiii'jf larlHumiv uf IJinp. Tiroilac«« lli9«upl fl^ 
QtpUntc.sJovily in ilic rOtLimniFdjiitclvoa iboafijiiintioAof l»ai. S^-tf 
tliiAWA do^m ^alouiPl from tUx- Ktluiion, Itot la tbn cqid, bat At ^. 

ik .tfrtna 'inV— NH'CI, Hirf'l,— 1 Tli" »otu(ioti of iSjual part* cf 

firrtn crjrMalB of nl-nmmoninf ; ftftcrwurii. nhrn tl.o nMlkfir-1if|«ii| la 
fiinl^pf cvn^^omtrd and ri'^oli'il, ah nUilrtloiiLit (juniiiity gJ val-iMiiiEiunvc, 
tufftfllii^r t*Llli cryjltl* irf tlii^ dmiLU- Hilonil^. wltmli miL't W "Fiiai^ltJ 
VtfcbiLiiinillv :ii]d |mrid«Jbypfcty>uJliiM[io[i, (Saub«iran.) — 1< Thkfaa- 
pAOod \s Dltfij fi>rni<^ whtya I At* [&3 4 idaj («l uuA^ao kii>l ' At 
(IA^'4 plA) rorni^ivf- puttlimnlc are di»olvcd jn ■ muaII 4|U«bIMt rj 
bo&liiijj wMtiT-^llit «luli*k» Icfl la wol— llie molWr ll<(ui>l |i?«rvd af 

i^iNf in :Ji£ boi'jikr cliAiiibcr <(. iljo cryvidllmit^- |wint; lli« mbUXBt 
uaid]a*<r-IiiJiLid, «ihrn A'v.i|4»mUnl nitfiiT in chr *.it i>r in tviiOi, fifla 

truiK'iLit^J Thi'v Hfi' ^ii'nMuiii'jil in ih<i «ir Iml liK^Miif rjur|ap il Mr, 
nod iri*04 uH' A -^ prr vrml vi wukr nl l(Kl',- When ImcH lo pWtU 
nMmiatioUp Uity afe rcdolrcd into a»uUiawt« ttclicr io aniBioak. tad ■ 
residue nvLfr in ninviiry. 

Tilt »j|| dkHoKn III OHO iiL vul«r si \<f,t^yX in noartyiJl jiro^rtHM 

iTLftnJlir CjiaIiX With & ioiiaII i^luiiiIiIv of '^ulpkiii^lf d liv^r'^m. il jitUi 
II uliii', villi a Ui|^r i|iijiiiTiLv, p filiirk |im'iriit>'c Milk poivb «r 
ndk. \\ >;iT(v tilT mnnannia and yirldi a }>nYr]iil&[oi, but ia rot ikmw 
down liy Ainmonin^ [ft ^vci ■ vbiio prveipfinic vitb APimonmi G&l 
It iji not nfTpi'ird by iiDt]!tiiirii\ byitrochlarjc, oi nithr uiiL (S<.4Uir<iRa,( 
—'A ^^d(Jll»ll iif l^'i 4 |fU- (t At-) i^>muivv >tihljriialr, uid MT pl& 
(] Ar > Hl-irntiiniiiiii'. iti 4S iifn (^1 At,} n^lpr, i» fiqoU •( ftbwi il\ 

if ikt 



and vji^n li'tvly Crtclcrt, rJvf>ocit' nMii«(icd fuortidcil prii 
LjitAiifily iti wtLUr kimiLnt* tu HI pU. (IQ A1-)h the wlvtka La* A 

jf»tily uf 1'^ irii] iruiuiiu ii'jinJ jii l^. (J. Daty'} 



11 _ _ _ 

HO 





AiAfiwmm^ 


Nil' 


IT'O .-. 9-0« 


11 


19., O'M 


"r 


iMo ... ii'»r 


TM 


7*4 -^ U-bO 



rVv«UUii»^. 


9a<kta 


!;■• ,- i-«o 


M 


I'O ... 0-Ul 




mo .., soM 


»li 


?o« ,_ »■;» . 


. Ml 


»4 .- 4 » 


?3 



IMS 



10UOO 



»l<0 



J»00 



c, il^^f^ii— I, F«nnr^ hjtubliBiinga mnlare of 59'! put* of 




I KtTBATZ 07 UEHCLROUE OXIDE ASK AUUo:CU. 9\ 

diwiTTDg the mmp tniiluiv rii vitcr, ujid lamtriij^ lit* *nIbti«D t« 
WTilftUizr. Tlic ?mi&l< obtnmtiL nrn miui'liiiiLv aiibj<lmu>s pnmHimci 

SfBtod. (Kane ) TLic ajitiv^lrouj* *xU *^f^1^kLl^■ in rbornbr-hrdtotka, 
no-) II ift rmilv fTJATt»|#. auJ, im <i>rJi[t^s Mi|i<iirHHn in [^ ^reviab i^luta 
■nut* Ijdvmjr II rnicti |H'bH_v liHirr. Tbcltnifiomm/oAt vbTi?li it Tulatilita 
b mucli highor thnn iIid «ubliinin;* p^unt cif comi'ttvi: lublJiiiiiltT nr j«T- 
ftmnonUiO oJooc; witA iu MibJuimiJ^it ia niimilfil ujth partJAl ii«o>ni* 

Citron, po ihsi E-h^ *itbJi[ii>^ mw t^iitiuiii Laovk uf c«lutuvl aod 
ItiicbWrti: Mfini- fJ, Dhv^,) 

TW britnlxt cryitalt tre Lon^ rilk^ ticv«l]«& {Knnc^^ Tlipjlmv* 
lb« tiinicftirm m Ui^ cmrTafKniding |?atAMitim-«Alt (p, 101), (Mii* ln^Jhrlu 

in 8 A I' vVtttir *■ iic|ui<l ftt <{v, hbiI •oHdifvm in uki-iJJm on coufiuc; a 
MlDtioD OontainlTij{ Itl Ac> wnL4*rt furnm nt JtO" a Itquiil uf »pLHjlfio gmvitj 
1-418, Mil SDlitlilfrj at I9\ {J, iJiit^, /'Ai/. Tr^n*. JH2«, ^IDV.) 

wn-ct D3a ..„ H'tj XH'* M* . ift-oa j 

IJ« .. . 9 _ 2 JO 

Wbpn »/iiffvn« uniiuoDi* U p<mTi-J iijiou proioflui^ridt of mercury, a nhlta 
Iwia doablo mIi It foniiod- (Dorr^iliiLA,) 

llir NiTRATR or MRftfimnitH OxmiT ak^ Ammonia, — a, /ru#i>.— . 

foTm thif voTNp'iuod. & vrrv iMutr ■dlmlnn »f mtrcurtxi" nilrjJbv tvhiob 
tntui bo (u fn>« (u pijuiblo from «xc«a of nJtrit^ acid, and frorn mcrrurio 
mlratfl, m ptcrjijii&Ifil in ibc o.H by voiy d^utc aijucaut or nlfoholio 
minRioriiu,Hdt]rd [;rtuJu)iiU ikTjd in Ip« tliHii pijnivfilviil ncinnltlv, tlii> [i-jiiid 
being vplJ >lirn«J aJI (hu tiniv; Uin prv^ifi^ntu i* tlun '{itit^kly th]i>vtii ujion 
a filter, ftuhrHi wiUi mid wntiT, i>nvw>I b^twvon puiwr, and drmil in Ibo 
•bftdral i^Tillnarr fprnfioFiiTrUrp^. Kvon tlic lir?t hniALIqnAnlitif^ riramriinnia ' 
do nul ttr^>v down [•ntv mcrciiTtm^ oiido, E^nt a ci^nrpound ontrklnintf 
a* muvh nJErnt" of aiurnonm a* ibo portion* pulupqcienily pTocppiUitod. 
(C. Ci. Mrl«cltmlirb-) A^VMilinjt '^i'^ Si>utif^in4n, ili^: tint [ifcelpuutc con- 
tains nntbing bnt nicKtiroii" o^Li^lr, wiili m HtmiLtl 'imuidt^v uf nitrio nddj 
bat ■♦ ammofiifc. Ari'orilmii (o Paymi^lffdiT, (In- VFiry fir«t pr»icii|jiUla i 
^rjduQcd W bO rxc^c^Jfoflv nnaU qiiinlilv of Dmrntinin iv 11^ blr than 1 
lliat wWch'i* ftfTcrwapJj fapmod on tbc nUdltion of mnri? nmrnoiiia; 
AhtHdn-rltdi nt'n.r cdi-rrri'd thm diflpfndfi' ; n Vfry imfcll qnnnlily of 
oi'LouM e]ii> HfjIulTciij tliirk hunt ii. Wh*'H lJi<^' ntprt'itfouantluuon ji ' 
itcA »ilb ttmrnoiiirL. ibi* liUndo <;c»Tiliiiin bunrc [trlnlv nf niorcurio ' 
oside bihI *innibtiiat* wbicb Hpnmlca uut U orynUibi kS liio Mnuidnift 
•vHiMn&lrt. (I'ngcntircbrr.) 

If iIh- nmtcajuiit Jll->^1tiol] lik^^inn coDtiiiiin mi^TeijripfiKi'Je, liruir nitnto 
of anfrcriric oxidn arid ■ukirihrrti:! U iii'<'i<ipiliito<I at tbc BUno limo. and 
fiaira ilka prccipiiato Co t^iflnbil a pAlvr i^rvy cnlonFi if oiiwf of rritrlo 
acM i> pmrnl, a largrr i^niiritiiy of nilrjiif* of atnmonU i^ f'lrm^l. ^bir-Lj 
Vrb«b it Bft* ID cioaiai dvi?oiii]iOig* pcirt of lLa incmirouv o^idviu tl^o pE«> ^ 

* Tbe fumpoftnil dr«Tj;n»M in (1^1" ftnd >#T^rnl nctivr T^Tdi^v* bt [lie it*! 'i^ni^ of 








^fvulvr alliEiUy f'-r rnhivuric t^iJtii fvr mvmtmof oiido; «o »«1 iW f«^ 
cJplifLic Wi.'iiifY mitrd ^hh Tiioreiiry and bavi*^ DJtnif^ nf MCifsric osiia 
•Ahl bjitmoinix. For Iho aainc rrAAon, tl It jincftmTy lo Alter oimribtlcljr 
allrr j^r-.tijiiOilion, (G. O. Mjl>cljrrlit:li,) 

]f (W ;irii [11(111 Ih an>' Ju vt«(Bd <jti fttHU-ulAr fisrt* of ihr Kil>tM«, il 
ileo?Tnpt'"<u t^^ |in<oi|>irnlv clioru prudawd — iritli grci&icr facility Ik fn^ 
Iwr^DD AA it bint>rt:<ioitL^ntmlcd--int«Tne1allTi?t]iriTDrj cuk-l bMv nilnl* 

but U aflitrvanU procipLiftivJ aj it luii^ii vitb Ui« rmt of tbr 
(Ot O. Mltt4il*rU«b.} It U tliflmf-tro nwwwjy to dm T*nr _ 
armminia, pnnr it in h^ n tnhir AtAwn out lo n finr poiitlt imJ iiif d» 
li«|<ji<l ctiiifttEiMtlr, l^i*iiPtnrhpr utui f'IrivVil likcvite »1iddflr it ^m4' 
TanXaqvnMA tn fmur (lit umrnonja on tlio ^nHncc of thi^ IJ^vid fbrvlaUt 
hi'cauitc, b4?i|]^' dj^i?lfjr»ij^^ Itgliicr. It Ihia mixci ]f9« nuiily wHh Um olWr 

[HJiEiiiuj. tlit'j' [lirnfiirn reix>cnii>riji1 jHiiirEiif: it m ll]ri>ui;tia I11114, llli[ihi< 
oiiiH'l, lUiT Ipi-iik »f wlurli limy llkitwli-h ljr uahiI uh b atirrvr. 

ir tTif 4fii»tit]ly i't niniiicjiu:i idJofl bv vui^li an Ttcorlv to ivCWmlOll* 
nilfic! Mck\. thv prvrrrpiLoti^, wliich ie at flrti iioarly Uc^, i^wtallT 
Af-luirfK tk li^>]i(cr ^y r^olo'iT, ]:<irt1y b<!mUAe llie lOMVuroii* MjntMs ■ 
frei^iiiTLlly iiiii4-<] with niLrniiiL ■rii-bi, urjil u}rLJWf|U«ot]y ■ Wvc aiLnM««f 
ini-n-Lim ^iiutv anJ aiaaiunt& ii iLrpiHtttflil m Hm arid liw:wi[< iuriktt 
tnlUTatV'U iHirrJy t>oi«Q^ci Uio Muiiu m\\ Iv produood bjilio aciioA uf «K*i» 
of jmimotiiii ita frtriinjljir ytuU <ir tbo li'juM^ uk! Vin^ at flr«t dwmhwi 
by rl^<! miprt uriJ 1i«|ii]iJ, ii fiTlcritiixU |rpFci|iiUL[i.'ii on tbv n-Uilioti vt ■ 
Inrvi-r^uiiilicyof nmnioriiL At<<ordina to C, 0. ^IiUeborikk, iW d««*- 
l^tiiti.in tnto nirrcnric oxi<]« aod molalllc morcury tnkt* plftcvi l«ng Mjm 
tho lif|iiid ftti|U)rv> nn tiUcAlinfl Rjiciifin; bi^iirc it ia ittctn^ry Id Ivn 
D ntnudi'ialjlf i)qn»ti(r "f tbn nirfrrunruit imlittlon ui>i|tv<illlp^k«il Ti 
nroid ffxricpliti^ tbu pm^i^t (jiianiiiy uf iiiniupniiL, n dnftntid ut filtnvl 
Mmple mUffl be trvtnl with ifceU nnirrjoEiia. to juwrtAia ifLtTllirr il tfiS 
pTtfv a lilnrk pr«ijiilatc : or ibi «^nnnlily ol ML^nnuntft umjtt b* drtcnui 
uvfurv-bHiid,4C4^>ht)iiHln llir i|iiHri[iCy of iui/n?unrii*uilnl4*^Ur*eoni 
by hvvn^^^^'vr, I'UWbl, and otJ-i<irh. 

T« obtAin b toluiioD of mi^n^iunktifl nitniio m fm lu po«*Ut bi« 
VHTCario oxid'* add oicmq of and, tbp r^iyihkLinf 1lieH«|oil«>i? or 
hviv Dittmlc of mm^iroui oiido (i>p. Tl» T^) vbtAiaod by tmviiu* 
oftrfc Bfid in rDDCdi^E viih «icc*t of mrrt^ury, and Tiiu«d with «oid 4 
nasi be atriint'"^ "itb fibiFx«*]ii)u>iky of lukcwurmwit^r^ondt^ «■ 

«F|*r&trd by dmotdlMtn fnrm itii^ nThiduol yrllow l^biiMO «b1L 7Ib 
laiNT TnAjaWhc dif4nlvi>i in luki^^irm wnter, Co «biph hilric ■«jj ■ wn 
routioti^ly vldod, juil u iLe eryitati of Jjd mi|iubLitc or ni<i«ol««iOMK 
indv hkoifbw be immediately uiA ootupletdy JiMolTt-l in «>Cpr to whitk 
HcnJ u uddod; tbi-ro it. lut^r^fWf ^r^ftt rihk of ajJdio[E Um ntmdk tni^ 
ujtlvm U bo fritrvdiu'iv.L iii ■in«ll |iL>rt4dnH, luiil tlit^ ljt|uid toll ibftkcn wtltr 
Mcfa bdditioD, to iiiion- [Knt tho i|iumti(y uf acid a not vH lUdUUfll te 
lfc« c«l0plet« MJmion of the Wio nit* In lbs p^p^rvlion «f * <^qgM* 
Bilnlo,»eeaTdiag1«Hacboi('Biiutbod<fT> 73p4|,lli«Biilniiituro<dMefr»ii 
«iiil<> monoC bn nvuideJ *itJi mi ci|iial wjirve of otruivilr, TlM|WiMHi 
of Dn^ffitno OKt<lo ia (h« mrrcutoOA wlutlon U r*«n|[llb9f ky MMilml^ 
witi CKiMnrtu «U in 1h» cidd and fittorinjf ; mny nurrvrio oiido tkal ^y 
bv pfvool wi«4 inti) tbfi fihrAtc in the (onn of intT^uric chlvrid^ 
(C. Q. UiWborti<4,) 

gpctbl diiteUo» l>t Ibo |TO[i*nttlon «f tU* compfload ■ny U foasJ 



::» 




KrriLKTt or ugrcutwus oxipb and AMUOMA. 93 

In Ibe phftFinuopoiu, ^nJ nro 1l1uivl» nWcn bjr DorhoU (ffrrh Jchrh, 
ISOfi, ?UT), »ai4«nhirU ami IlTnnJp* (/Jj-, 4^/k *, ai^4)> Hs^flBMwlwr 

3.3ie),C. 6< MLUcbfTrli«b(/'0i79. u> 3ft:i), Uaaon (X. Br. Ar<h. 23. 3Q0), 
Uid otiiAn. Tlic iikHhi^d of Dun^it ia pr^uhikr In thu rrjiprr't, llml I p^rt 
a/I hwMv nirt,TlW) »|nril »f mitn vHinrMud with iimimniiftf.^ ^kn, 4ii(] 
miiMa*f^ili \-2 untlh «f i|"ril t»f whip, '.i likuiI fot (Ik- ifrutipiljLlion, Uii> 
laorDuiiiU s'ltoiida Witit; iuLiJi*il Vt l\tU tiqtj[<il — 4iLmti§ all tbc n'bilo — ^till 
Ukc iiiiiiuro iligtul^ roldeilA liimua. Tbid pi'rKWH yloLdi & bUclu? pl^ 
pftntiod tlmu ilic ft»L; fgr, ika-ufdjiiK tii I>«[lfia, (In- tirijiji-r^i'v of iIht 
iiitratii<jf»ninou!i&|irvdti04d in lliu rvni-tioEi i» U(i<-cjiti|iM«h Uiu prvcipiIuCiiil 
idotTurocA oiido imo nioUUIiomarcuryninJ riL<iroLir]c uiiil^, iu \w fiuw>*rful 
Jb tlwi nkoholir tluin in tli« Aqu^ii4 ^itliitEuD. [Aftor tting ntnmljng, 
loMcvrr^ tlio prvcipltato OMUrucf n li^btvr n^tey cuiuur» «%eu in tbo 
■Uobollo wlutioQ.] 

The cctmpormd i« bl^k or jfieyuli-bluk irbJIo maibl, ni^J bTjLckr^- 
^y «hi-n liry. In tlirj pure Staltv U d(i«fl not yif^Jd %ny ^Iv1»uIcj* of 
tutij«ury irlioii ptp»pil. 

HO _ . . ..,. .. , a . . i^B 



lMjeO*Kll*0,NO» TOI — 100-00 

If lie (|UEWlitr cJ ihntmt>nift rontnrocE tri nonlmliiio tlio nItr[o oci'I e^^n- 
Uicfd in tha Klmion be <livHE'd into 4 purta, an) tbo lii^uid tiltArcd 
ftftfr tlio luHilicin ^jf^nfli porticm, ftiDr ■liflcFi'nt priTC'ipiNLEr^f mv ii|il:(iTiviJ, 
A*£»llov«: lie AM ^» bbcL. LLiid ikftcr Jniiik^' ^^ 3^ , cuiiEikfuH Jit2 3 por 
OMI^ «f inorcarY ; lli'^ tocoii'] lii Ukc^k, nml (M»tiL^]j£ (^4'.' por ci.'ti<. mor- 
mry; Uh' Ihinf ib rUik ^rfiy. *l"'I .lonlrtini- J*<f 7 jn?r ppnt TUPtcurj ; ami 
Oio foitrMi hu* n ligiit^^r grvy mh»«r, ntut cmUin^ ftil per ctat. lurrcury. 
Tbo quBUtrty of uiurtnrv conuinud in tUo Hrvt pa'cipiUOo ngrtcu with tbo 
fotacla SHfH) ( NH\"NO', (Kane, Jan. C%im. Phyt. 72. IS: ) 

A^Dfirdtnjf 111 StihWimiir HaHluiEuaWA i|iii<-k*ilv<^r ja a vnrinblq 
imilun: uf Whii; iiti^ri^ufuiL* hiIikIo aiiU iLit -isilL Co ivbiub bo ^Wub Ulu 
uamtr uT Prvttsnitratf 'nnnfiniiajMntfCujvl (p. ftlJ). 

lULuvtnuiTi'a qiiivkiilv(»r. whtm cxpoW to lij^lit, u jn'A'iiully Mwlrod 
into in«Ul1ic nicrcory aud biujo nitmE^ of incTvurio ci\idt^ ]l(«tA<I in n 
ghtm tab«, it lublimcj witbont reiidiir, i^nJ yicbU jl tL^bliEnnEa cimmhlinfi 
wbully of mvrcury. fDuflo*,) AcuurJinir Ui'Bitclmf'r, it yi^liln Hit ortb"^- 
xt^\ow «nUlniiit« fyt Uuio worctivTri nltme4<, Wjib anualic puUicb. it iprts 
"pff A tttioW qfiAiJtity of ariinirmiji [imniy. nccordm^ to Soubtmm). lin^ijiu- 
^nlct iLrpnv^v it of cKily [arl cT its iirid. but uqiit'ou* huliibiilu of buriuiu 
nkm ftway ibo vbuli-, mid dr'ivci out nil tho nmmuniiL. (C. Ct. MlUDbdr- 
llcL) Witb oil of ritrl'}], it tfivcJi oO" nttifiUJ fnift'^J. (SiruWtninH) Roiling 
livdrorbt'iMO it*w\ iljHvjlvrv il rumple r^l v. funrnoj^ :i 'Uiliirkm i.;f proto- 
cblund? of iiitiKiirjr )vul Anmiiiniiini, ^C. U< Mildobu'tlob-) PrAntbly 

Cobl 4IVute bjilnx^blorlc a^hX cttni^rU Ibi? pn-[qLrn[!nij itilo ivluuiol, and 
.dMMJrv* out luvrcunc onidt^, wbidi U Jklmu*! ulwiiyH ptviLint in Lbu Furin 




M 



UGBCVRT, 



oriia>ie nitrnU of mfrflnrlc oxiJ«< and Ainnio»lft« prcdand vitbct 

rue in iItp riirniHtion nf » it^ifumti"^ fimpntitjil. (C, O. VitH^mrk) 
Cvlil itiluionrtric U«i JiiaolrM out mi-rv;ir^iafl oxJdt (BvtMi), «V 
viArrurfiu* niinU (Sonbrinn), [or pure IluhnrmujiQ'B ^Klinlrcr) 
IpAfv a \n-t miIi^Ut wliit* Hilt fthrt !*>ii- minilr (J luiin-iirv ai^j 
UniDnirti. vhirti i« gvnirnilly mivo^ kiiIi ihf> nnU^ Svulx-iriia'^ 
r^ganU it v biAc nitriii^of uicivumiu QXido iind uumoai*]. 
kaiJr ii^id diiBnlvc* thb vbdcn wiih ibc cjuopiiim ttS ft fev frlobol 
Bit-rnirv. (BiiHkjU ) Willi VfiirEjit> )ii»tijiini4f JtBlihi^i*u»'« umu 
£■ r<^4Jvvf] iTrU> mi-idllir mrrcury, mil M>hiUtf ti>*ir intnil* of 
oxMd and aninionia. (C G> Mit^^ivHid^,) It bifh«Tc« in i 
niflnrirr viib frn]pliaic» hvilruflilunic. i>r uHnUi (if MumoQia. • 
■ brii lu'iifPLl. (f-'titu^, Wittalcitit /riKf*. 57, 02; who, hovttfvr, 
ihv miclriin iu ti tLiUMTtfiit ^mv-) 

Till' j*fTj«iriifioTi luiiL" kiirjwTJ Ikjr (he nunic tif J^frff"rrtwrti»*Tw»if Jt/lftiiii 
#. HHftii'jiitffrmwim, DbbiiULd by |jr«i]iitiiting uicnuroiiP uittalc witb or 
biKinlr erf nmirioii tA, tt. itlicri |ircfiainl Kitb no «>|uaI Acfftevfcmj*,tlmtat 
irjimtual wiib Ibliiti-MiEimi* ijdckiil^vp. bui ^]v» offa hubJI 4uuilil7if 
OirfrOhic Mill whrri iFQAt'-l «^ib andri : if, "ii ibv ounmrT. tbo MrAfii*- 
tiob be ^AirUniir j-rrfnnnril, tbn nroiiiirt it "f » pUn ^r«jr c«I««r, t0i 
lifyhiihly ctnui^ik <^f ■ Dmtui-t uf llabi*tipiuiu\ qnirknlvvr iiilli mtnvj 
ftbfl riitrour uf mofciim ^jxtcId and ilziiijioiiui, 

^ J/«n»'^nr, — \iy ovujmj rating' a m^xiuro of uicrriuroii* uiirftU tai 
nUraUf uf miiniiriiia, pri*iiiK(ir i-fjrthfjLl- hip olrfiiiiinl, iW LKfn^uu* *vtulit 
«if irliirb yiolclii ■ grwy fjrvcrjiilaU' I^Jtb ^itt ninirmiiiu aiid wiib t mtuf iB 
•f r^teib. (PnpfnAiwfa^r. fifpi-t*^ H, 18s.) Thit ^rvy preripilatnt v 4 
yirltlh fUibiiki^cf imrrrurv vbcii iritumlfil aflcr Jrym^. and ii ikcrt tuvi 
wttii' bv Jii-itlii< \u-u\. mitJLl Inr mptnlAl m n mintutf uf mouUie WfiWJ 

und KuiP nilmtr uf jiL>*tTiitir «itMu iiu<l ^iiiiiiKitiin, iuEinTiiurb iw tbv •■•«- 
cLLKMti cii'lc, at ibr ivrv tnumiMit uf jirt^'ipirblion. if nM>Iv«KliiitointTruiti 
niMo Hiiil hk-IaI. ( rn^rpofdrclicr, J Bachncr (/Trpfrf. tT, 41 tin ftfvpunf 
H[ifiiM'iiiiiiiL'» i|iui'ti»iUcr, [inil li^ai'iiii; Ibe tulmion 1o tt^n'l otrr-nijb^ 
ftftpr l^i» (KhiitttiD uf ■ iiiiiill ^imutJlv uf itiiiiuunia, probably otruH'cJ i^ 

ifltniv isitl in HDimtL initinlati'iJlt Li^uiMb^^rKy^ »lh<|U« tbAinW pMi^ 

niriL- Hjo Hittnllir lu-lrr, %xm\ vifli^m^ ■ wbili* pikwJ*T Tbr«ff ffryt4ili 

n iDMtJuMc^ |«lij:b()y •oUiblol] in vulvr, lut nlubk in niirio *cii 

evo off nlirw ici*! whou bcAicd • iib oil oT ntnol, aati *m? Mairl^wil 
potauli, biLtitMl not ^irc oir iimtiiuiib. Frunubcn? proiwriitt*, E^Mian 
Vfta IrJ In rr^H tbcin ri'' bj|#ir rntmlA of iiiLTCiirco* aild^ AfcorAlt 
1o C 0. MitAT^t^rlirfi, li^wrtrr. Xlw rry>:t«l* ^tv nir»minoftift ntiir^ nnct 
f^ly Htib lUij^liitlp &f buriuiii iLun *>itfa pvUili; mcl cryvulv vbuiaid 
h^ ilui <^(inilit undrr AmjiLtr dtvunulAncca yicMM vbrU caUiintJ 'lai 
tnluntiHl wilb <^<iiniiiriii wit; tlifry c»tibt nol, Uir-ri-fNtf^ br n l«aic «lL 

II. Ci>iCivi:iviM or IUkic Mchccwic Kituath witii SlKPCtrftK 
Auji^L-a, U^HNn' + iH^jO^NO^I—ScmetiniM obtained ia iLu foiv «f 
a ^vlluw |ir*oipt LatpT urbrn n >ir n^ mIiiIIuh i>f m^rcutir ttiinUe i* anuiJ 
milb > T^ry l^'K* *■''?*' *'' nEiiiiioiiiiL. Pi^fupully, bowc^w, iW Ah 4 tf 
tf IB farnioil hiaqcvirl nf ^\>\r> iwinponiitl ConUitiu 84 «t 9^ f^r t^vL ^ 
marrbty, tuj^hcr aidi mononilJ&lD of nnitihjniik (Kuie, ^Iml C^Ubl /4^ 

7*, l^U 

Tu liiEi lie«J fTolmUy ttoloDgi uti* of tbo ihn!c nulu <i>iii!wJ Iff 
FifOBflMfavt (^(1Mrf.ST»l]iUi4fonD«Jby Qutiu^- « »UutioM of ibmuuA 




(or incff«Droa«) ailAto witK « larco vxoom of ammonia, and loam^ cho 
Uqoiil lo CT*p(*iiUo; Iho aUi ih ilicn (ircvipitiit-'d. It i% lifht ,voll<kVr bub 
gnuliuJljr lurn» Went ti wtitrn niiiovb^l to vutiIj^Lt. WKi-ii it'it'imiprt^ficl Uy 
■nlph rtr«tl<J hyibu^ii mulct Hit<>r. it y uMv n iicutml io;lutiMD i>r iiiLrAU 
of ftnunoDioi ouDUjrjiti^- ij'u^ por ccikt . ami u<E'^ j>cr oi;nE. of Hulpliul« of 
mercury (= M^IH metal ^su M niofniric odiio). W!iPi h*^aiL^'l in % 
returt^ il ^iiroi off iijErvu* furnu, tiiv"lii'^r k¥iJi ■ »--u<i\\ i)ii4tiLilv nf wnUr; 
Cunn* h jiifl^uit ii^-iv(l HulrliiiintVj hi^I Lr^v^H ryil puwiln, aIiitIi diiu|->|h:iLn 
ou tli»«.p|dtciNi^a vt *i<ruo^ liAt. and ytiflU aa cimiii.'v* yiAivj/ AuMimjiUlL 
quite fm frtrin itkuUUio mercury, DijaalrDiia ml J hy^trofMo^^i.^ arhl, kuiI 
M |irt4^ipiljkt<*-l uncLin^fii by ikmrnirniA; Jittul'o* *.pLkringlv in limmi^tija; 
uiJ cry -'-il Lib:* out m tltv jkejui m'm (ivh|ivnu*- Nr>L Ji^i^uir^pottd by 
oil &f tfhfj«]. or by wnnii ai|iium[i« |i(fisjih; (ho biior, Uuwcvcrt docpcaa 
the yfUif w i»/luUr» ( Pag«nst««hct. ) 

h. lle.NlP-f 3H^ NO*-^h Forriidi by Jet^umpofrtTikf ft dUnlH lolu* 
lion at lUDFCurlc uhnttQ with % <li|j^J( oinn^n of umntmiiL. (I^L^i^boTnin,} 
TJiw pfi^ni^jiidrttDii mii^i b(j performed ul n hijb l*ni|iffnliirt, &r. If tho 
prrri|'iviU< l>r f^irmf-I in iti*? r>»lil. (Iir tnitlnr^ miiFt ht* hft^^Wl(^^* KritcJ, 
Th* siiiii^ ^ompmiid i* farmed itn WilinR iLp t&lt c **ill" wxE/-r 

Whit« ^rnnaUr poirdor, ivhlcVin i^licn ticiilod. turn* yrtlnw, )p\^^i 
^W n'itrogbfi K-Ji, ftiiMn<:?iitn, ninl ulierunnU nitfum fiiini?^ Ami flnftllr 
•ryi^n ^pw Jicid r«<.n'iitY, (Kjin^) \\ S**!] -ii*^ic'rif|«i iii ffulcf throu^n 
wliTcli » natttnt 'if 4i]filiun^ilrJ tivdn>^-n i^ pn^^t^l. il ^I'lcldi »rilfdiiij« 
•f mewurr mnd n neiiimi (oluti&n uf nitrtil* of wnmiuim, SouJjtiimo, 
KnJitf.j BoUrd with hvdrjcblurjc! AfiJ, tt f^iio.i off ininjiix fiiniry^ \h*- 
■olr^* in oaid hydr'M>1i luric ncuT, mid ■> pn>c«jprriiri>d fr%'itn iltf ntAnilan 
la tti* forni (if a |ci*nttl»r uowj^r W wjilwr^ di»*ulviyi very »prinn^Iy 
Mid ivillmut tU<eoi»|Hiffi£4CiD JU itUric imrL fl^ilftlLiirii^ ricid; ■litv-dt^t lu 
ftnimoDiAindlB pa.ll/ |>rccipititf?Ll from tbc poIuiipi^ hy wHivF- (Sou- 
ticiran f Nut diMidvt^d or tWuiipiitcd try w,itor or nuTmiijn of pitLub, 
•itbor void cir bvlliikg- (Suuboimu.) 

*nK •"" Koo; . - HI ?fi T9'a 

Mt' Id Mi 

so ..- Ul _, 4^^ 

xi^^.^ M — looa 

4at ... luo oa 

Hftyi;kovlubot«g>rlf>-lu H^N^ H^,ND' + tIIO. ^Riimm^iUWic} 

*. Hg.yiP * mi^-NC. — Foniitd by prepipiiatini; n- dUuio ■ulutSoa 
•f toereu/jo namc^ ohtiuinuw lUo ^iishUit |h4Mibki t\r*-ia v( noid, whh 

dllatO WiUiiLiitiit, nirt i[i u(vu*jL T!i« ifim*- oimif^ioumt U likf*i»r fufTitod 
wb*o torbu^i'tc iiUr^U' K'f imTcuri*? oxido ii Ludod fur » imimfnt with 
••tutbD of uimu oi uTniuiaiti, vikioli tEninby ne^nlroa >n mvU irutiuu ; 

Soft, whilo precipHatp, whteli romnin'" for k biutf lloio »ii<pMidpd 
1b thu liquid, aeid nifty bfi jfii^d al toy without d*"rijfiiiio-it".nn- EiLjIiii* 
tha Skmi: cliaM4tar«i u &, vbni L^atcd, or when iicicd v["'u liy |MK>b. 
Bailed vitb witrr, tl pir* up it JtrmiJI qiiniidty of nitm^o of arnrtioiiiA 
ftn<l u CD^voricl iDlo ihv nit o. brKuiiniiiif Lliifivliy HmiiuEai bh'I of a I'i^ 
pun irhitc (tCouo,) DjAulru ipiriii;-]y iu aoLivou* uUnitif vf tuiLUioniu 
o^ntuaing fre* •mnioolL (C- 0. Mttichcrlicb-J 



I 



96 



M^^COM, 



K4ne. C.O.UI 



301,^-. 


300 ... 


7J7J ^ 


^ Jfl'4l 


_ 


;a'«r 




T4'U 


im». 


IC ... 


4'IS 


s-;8 


_, 


4 40 






so . — 


15 .... 


i-is . 




.^ 


6ai 




StI 


VQ^....^,. 


»l ..„ 


U1« . 


ll-6« 


— 


M-33 


NIWJ.WO' 


IJ-lt 



3«a . . luo-ou 



100'^ 



Ml 



hk. 



L)U(iiiiii<i1 rj^AisiK utiitMl ill hI«4I^v nil 



bv vujmTHiiEiinLtirt;; iLiorrurir urLmCi; with caithtc^ iiumoni* or 
ammuuiii, fill tho proi^jptrnlfi wna TtidrAACtlvod. and lh«n e 






NH'^XO", nn-ording to C. G. WiCachHipb,. Tlio sJt e diMolrad a 
J- C r r, 

tbc lti]iiiii.'-Tl>D cri'Mnli Arc piuily dr^omptMotl by iLktJi^ft 
tmlplmtoi and by kyJrocblurio pcii!, but nut ty otb«r ucId*. KiirSv >i^ 
4lfiMiIro> tbjjm my vparinjf^Tr fDlf^tiurlc aclH. ftmrnonia* atiit p:i*i^ 
lukv-' ni> AOtimi uf>i>ii ilintii; bmylfL-viLTT H«mm|tw«« Ibo calt but ttrj 
imi*rivcily Mi\*{ vrith gri*;?! diHrr-ulty. (1.'. U. MilArbL^rlifK.) 

To tlitH litmfl )r«ftin]i'i filioulil ikW> bo iitai^uL-il nigriitttrcbtr^i «tJl, ■fciil 
««fum.toi ftftcr ■ few boun from a lutxiurv of mercuric ftlcm* loJ 
Ditnitr^ of ammf'iiki. and ia l^icwi>o [trodiuvd by iltx<^(^^ iiiginrir 
vtuLi-, nln, ^cpiilli* hi^l witli n alrTtrij; miIciejoil '^f oitr^l •■( •luiaonitt.. II ■ 
wliitp; <Wb Tint funi Uraivn hUm t-t|'UN«.| (n t]i.-bt ^ ^ivn off i»ore ntiMT 
by JidtiUAlion Ibun «; uid nov«rt}i«l««a dvoWqs ^mmoiiiA wbcQ tr— I>J 
vHh polABh, ftod loid vapoura with oil of vUnol. (r*Ktii«4ecAMr.)* 
Meri?iLnc ptmie fonni « wliife pE\<4.-i|iLUiU %iib utivnic of animiB^ 
ih« liquiJ flllcnHl fri>m ;lii« |itv<-i[>imt4f yivliU, on »vajKiwUfn> *j» tjinl 
pfi«n]4 iriUi pymuidAl fluminil& (l^'ouroroy, ^rjn. Ciim 14, 37.) 



SHffO : SI6 

WW IJ 



NO' 



M 






C.O.MilvliurUd}. 
S SO I 

iria f 






WT 



100-flO 



wn 



Hir,NH'+nHi:O.NO'+SCNH'0,yO') + 2HO, &r4HfiOT3(ICl 
>— Tbo lolutiDQ of the tiklt tf in a etrt^n^ bulling s^lutioa of nilnti 
imuoib. filtcrcit bol. viH<k, cm r«oLin^. tliinin^ nrvild v Lif^ liW 
4 wLljIo boDono 4uU uiJ itpniiaa.— Woicr ci4r»eu nitrtUr of <wnii>ii 
tnm ^^m ciyatftU. auJ loaiui tliti mtH ',— Tho midv mlt » itulBrf 
by boiliu^ mcrrurSc hittmM triiU u'lintt of AuimontiL. CKwie, Amh 









Kioc. 


4ttf — «^ 


«B0 


fcO-tZ 


^a';!J 


1-^ 


u 


«';« 




a!cni 


11 


I'SD 


T'«l 


aNn< . _ 


10S 


Mil 


M'TO 


alio 


■r — %'Vt 






«» „. IITO'OO 





fifovtiric Oiiiit* <li«olTM in k v^ry birv^ cir«>fl of oilisU •! UftttiMK 
fomiinf; & ll'^n^d «bkb u onl piwipiui«<l by «nmo4i«; «a liknritf 
<!««■ nirrcurDUB oiMp, but vtilk n^pHrvlion of mctoJtc mirmry, (Win- 

evrtti. —¥iinavd bj niiivf ft Bolntioa of mercvroiu □itmle «Jth a li^ 



*. . 

^aaniity oF nitrie ft^id or ititmto of nmnLi>tLjn, t-ail tli^n prMSpltfttJn^ 
by kmrnonin; or by aJiiiiiff aniiiinrtSa t^ thn HolnLinci nf m^rrarDEit nitnite 
till iJin )irt<i|i^Ul4? If^firiA ('> turn vlijto, llitD tillrriii;^ and ]ireci[>ifnling 
br ftiiiiBobn. — WUJtVt U^klvf* pi?itJrr, Hi?al«<] In a ^laii iub(*, it 
giroi off nitrouf futuoi, eoiDtlrnica wUli rmJ*diLoii of Itjfla* and Icjivci 
r&i omio uf incrcEiT^. Uhtri iu>|jfiii<JfFd rii «n.Ur, tlimoifli which 
•iil|ibiin>ll'-d JijilrOij^n ife nci-Aiuit, eL in i^wtlti^it nitn ^fp A7 \»^ i*ttU 
pt *ii)|iltiiliit of uivrrurjr Hua ti tivulml volu^luii cf iiifrntv <>f iLinmoiniu 
It dunlroi abuadaiill/ h Lot oil of viiHol* wbiph dct^oEafKuci, it Lot 
ftli^htlT. Nitric acid di»D|Tca it irjtliout (U'l^unijiontiiiii, %tiA lltn nurfa 
jil^Ljiuimiillv, til** lioittr it is. It diuulvn* Ai'^\y ni wdd. imm' (itiiclily 
in but JivdKiclLWIi' n^d.^AoiiuouH uiniiKiuia dit^(>]v«« it iti tj(>i]t-idjHmbIo 
i|aEitilii/r It U iiui dlaolvtfd «r sltflrurl, evpa t^i m hoilln^' hmt, hy 
witn, or bv a ^Irodg Mution of polAflh or «oilL>^^onlJUhii ftV ^ p«r 
cmt (1 At.) ifjrrotiruan oxldr, ISS p. a fl At^; of animuiiiiLp and J'El2 
p. e, (I Al-) of niirieswsid. (Suiibdi»n, -/. Phnnn. \%.A^\ 503 and Jifll; 
obo iV. Tr U, I, IDT; fuTtUf.^frM. C'A'i'^ J'^y d'-* 2^0.)— Tlun vicir 
of lu coTnpuilinn iippnnr* (n W cim^rnuul br Jti fonojitiuTi Erom & 
MJutJon vX Tnemirpii^i in.xidp. It niHat i*crt bi» rorffotttji, howcvpr, (bnt 
vucEi a ipoluliori ofltn couulm mcR^uric cxi-lc. Tbi* vxidv ii liLowiirv 
fomijo<l ftom ibo mnrfUToua nw*\f, wiib apiBuntioa of mctaUJc nieirnry, 
liy (be oiHion of ftinmtmub »nd nirmt^* of ommonift, wbki li Utltr ia >jibW 
1^ SuubuirnD 1u lilt' nirnuit^ xdiuliciTi, uitbi'r tit \\\*f ^vtm i>f (Ij" wt*\t 
or of lU rvpnrvlv rKmnlttni^ntii, (Thni mjoh ducomfHiMiiion i>f iKi; mi^rviiroui 
«iidc iDay tikkf plurr, ta aliown, l>oEb bv tbc fncK n-Miiofl no p]ig« ^1, 
nod by ibr foIiowiTig c3ifi**rinicnt* of C. 0. MitwHrrJioh,* Mr^ittirmid 
«xidc It quickly i.l^L»mjioirJ in a ilroDi; lolutloii of mEmto of EiuiJitunjit, 
nod alowly m 4i JitiiLu w^lufion. tiilo molallic inctriury itrid :i wbit« 
Vnvrrunc duuble h^IIh l^ii uddiiij; niiiiiioolb to n ni4>ftMirJiil tvlcition 
pr»iiiiiuljr mixed willi nilmTr nf acijinrjniiv. mJ-lAllffi mrrniiry^ i* |>rwi- 

Silatrd, and Itko flhratfl tJVnl<d wlih jmiwh vicMic il while iinTrcnTio 
Dubto snU,^ It in tnia thnt Soikbotmu found that tho lubliirlif of 
mcrmr^ IbrttPTi down fiom iTin nuluiicin tj kydmiulpbuHD acid yioldi^ 
^obLilpt [if mcmiTj- on tntrmticiii, niiJ f)^ |i*ir rr:nt. nf inervnpy tMiuIra 
whitn iliatilled wilh liiiie^ iiCEil i'oiiiH'<|iiviitty liiid tbv Ciuiipoifllluu of 
dJodl|fb>do of introury; but tbirj n^Aiilt miguC ptrL>i>« bo duu to (ho 
prHrttFO of n1<^tflll]fr mercury in tlio prcpcmtion und for the pKponmont, 
Pn die olbrr haiid, tbn nulubilily of lie anit itt b^drotfbloric acid, 
■rilhoEil ji^jtj*niti-«i of rtdoHiiiJ, \t |i[iii-prly fli»t rccopmrcil by Sonhoimfl 
binutfflf. ill in Tlvout of tbij fimpi-itioii that it la u uiofourip mi\. 
|A£aie&vtrp Pa^act<*chcr> C\ G. Milwhorlioh. luiil Kano ncro unnblo to 
BblH nnr wlnto tntrcuron* mh ngrcrrng *it.b tbiw pompimnd, — Hpnw 
TtUprobiblo lb*l Stmlolruu'i mk i> ihr merninr *alt ft^ ('rtrtly loiiod 
iritb moron ly. 
I 

I Mnnnrnv ami ForjhUiCM. 

A- rOTA»liiH-A»*i.QiSi,— I, Tho two CDOttU nolto oTon nt crdliury 
^fanjimliim, thfl ooiMbiri»ii<jn bfling ntt«ndod With irmat evolution of 
hmU fK. IHvy.^?. Whvrt iiiuri-ury LaiiTiir^m iv oiLju^nnn^ctrd with ibo 
^■Cgatirp itoIo of a Tollaif bullorv of nt Iciist 20 pfiir», and ntirr^nHl wilh ft 
MrOiwWutioit Af ijotuahin whi«li it pioopof bydralo ofjMjtaab U imiiiarii'Ll, 
jftod toto whkU tiie juaitive wire Jipp, tlio mcrcLuj talioe up ponu*ium. 












ttr 



MVnmrTp bat 

8 










K^Bti-^M- 



tl«^ 



- I 



(KM- 

of poUib; vbm aifi m — mUi » •h4. Mf4A|ik wmmtv immb 
■n&MlrW. nolqiMMNMb^MM Hbiv*i»ktefcKl|Mlirf 



mi'r wiih f fit. IrHj |uw iiJ wi Kwfa asUi^ «h«^^ thm lt|iU 



^■F 10DID£ or UtP-ClRT AI^ POTJlSSJtnf. 99 

itieriMirf *ni wpuralo out. (lln.iiimrlil)prg,k The molntjoit, kv il miaU, 
^•poillt J«licuU «UhK pKeinvH ^hlcb tnu^l lio fl^fkiimE.vi1 Irvta iW Iiirn1ii>r- 
liquid, COOUrtiInt: trvn painnli^ «iL'ho<1 vtth cutJ ni'u^-ri Jturl a^ih umtil- 
ItRd rrom trifntittn in Fiot wjtlfHr, Thry tli'-n do longrr rf>Men tiirii'cric; 
tliQir tvio 14 biti'^r iinJ arrvrwit'iN uiotulljc. (KirvnltodT.) Tbv cryiLuIi 
bAro iho form tft/ff. ^S, (HoncM.) 

CO :. ^f-a -. ifl':* ,« si-n ..,. zaei 

Biru m-o ^ «'»» ,-,,-. M'lB -- uw 

KO.»-c^+iit(.i,sf6» a^r-a 7 mid ~. STao 

Tlio fldt boRr)mc4 «omcw1int grer on dryioff. (Kirohbofll) Turn* 
hlstf-k ^\ifu PtuiiMmi tit tijchL (HumiudAlifi'^.) Don* nnl rWnrMr^f in ihn 
air. (Kircli1i»lf,) Wlitn ilL*irl]|-il hlQii^ ii ifiri>« oil hiifpliiLRJu^ aLciilr 
ralpLur, AnlpLiiito cf inr*r«-iEry^ acM ta<*tAi]to uior<M;ry, atkJ U<ilv« suIuLllIo 
of jiotnah (Kjimnitbbf-Tf), unioiintiii^ to 44 per cent, (Kircihhf>tirO WLi^n 
rlrdtiUtLl With vruLrr, it ,^ idb ji iliJitHUin oonbtiniiij/ ■ntpljthroiii jwnf, 
wUiUt 4in p*'r ri'ut, i*f i"i:Jtmlmr r«iiri)i-iiiH in thii n-lurt, tiJ(p'lln'r *it!i ^i 
■liebf pitN*>«Jof #^Jpl)[J^uml«T^lJllla^' nf p^rlaoTi, (Kiri'hUjifll) Tlio iijiKoiL* 
»olutioD 4l'?p«di(e blAck Eufpliiik of iTiorcrity oti brj^tJn,^* im'l nintHilMr wlroti 
Irft at iriL fTtAininoUtiorff.) SulpLiarifl, hTilructilvHci imd nrltT<i oriil^ 
rtuJflr itu loluuait milkv in ll»e courtc of five juinutt^i itrvm n'pariiiou 

At Uii> faEiu: tim^ ini t ntlnfjim iif hdlpljLiroii* vtJ j^um. Tiui HriJuliun ik not 
•ffvctoi W hii]|i]mmiih u.^iiT. .1Ci«^.■'' ji^hI, j»n(.niN, nt 4i»ihi llnrvla i»r liriii?* 
wa4«r|irc]Uu<*«. afU't ■ vIilIc* n ^rrcyiiJj ydlov- pfocrpitDlo. vrhiriii ^jrea uff 
nl^urotiA Dcid yr\ita ireaiitd w|i& virongfir noidku MDionrQai uHrat« 
pMaooi ft l>Wlil>ih ^Tf-y pnripltjitts bi^'riintlt, lm^> Jri>a, and coppor, 
dfPQfnpo**' tlwmlL (Kirr^hluitT'.) l.riul'Kilt* jbrciLlucin n itliiL'- pn^r.jpilii-tft j 
«r«ilt«, • prvdpiltilv w1ih;1j i^tmsIik iii?roLiry, uinL ix vhIIiiw hI (jntJ 
oitcmrdi iumv &roivn> iRammol-licrg. I'o^/ A^, 3IA>) TI^o MLJUuf 
I, xiar«iiJc, fjulmic oKidt, And fi.'iroUA oxi(Ei?» pro.iuec itopr^iripitatc. 
ii> ^mII II ■ohiMft III 1U liufU of afciii't *t lA'r iLltil tD liuK ■■' ki^ijl;Ti[ of 
Upoliii^-iiiiluf; alfruhol |>rvoip^liitot !l fturfj llae Bijii4f<>L:ii nolutiuu, ^ K trtUi^jlVj 
Sf^. Ann. 9, 30.) 

T- C", 8cxMUTR or MEftrTTfttr 0;iit"C ami Potaah*— KO.fiCr 

+ B^H^jSO*) + S Aq,— 'Pr<'|mri"nl Ij^Jii^oNin^ I At, nnhyJroufi nivrcrirlo 
nlpbntr in (kiI xii^plinrfr afi4. ']i^L>-tin^ iW fii^uil w^itli a 4uhi1ioTi rif L At. 
nilphnlc of poti'^i till ih? procipiLud? rlrtt furiiiv*} K''iIi<4oTvvi, tlir-rt nililiD^ 
boElfnjf Walter till n pertnanput mrliiJIty U pro<IuPi>i!, nnd loiTiri^j ibo 
irWo ((I Qool >lf>wty. ffiirjp) ru)r>iiTtn«> tTyplaJa li4'li>]i|;in^to iLo oUIi^cio 
|«ifiniiilir ^ytU-m (!lifii»l, Xrdtrhr./. /VtnrvK. IUSO, 17,) "f 

p. lODirr fM" MunrtiiiY m(i PoTAMir.v* — a. Afoun-t'^id! — KI.HgT. — 
TliJi Afcit IDi/ Ifc lapfowMT lo fxUl in tUr li<|*iiJ obtnined by itW(>l ving 
flw Ki3l & Iq wnl<?r, makinnrb a* I -.iUmi iff ijioit'iirir ioiticln i> rlniTDby 
MpnAt^^ Tbe tnlitt'ioN. wlivn pviLporut***], yi^'bf" ii<i crvtLils but a 
jcl3owiih mDMj ui-t on liMtKln^ tbco marr in mh-Ut, todi^Jo of pi^AcvIiint 

34mt« ooi at firat, but in rc<'ii»n)T<^d i^iu (i^itati[iti- (?- Boullay, Ann, 
in. P^^i S%. 3lj.) Thit bifujil l^l^t^l Ih: Ev^fiifdi-il u It lolalion of tbe 
•all h lo ai)iivOiu WlL'k uf iK^iauhLni, fur wUvn ov«pgr«U(], it yiolils 
nt<<llt?Df tW^ttiinil citbk>- of I'uthli? uf polauium. (SouvUlo, J.rkarm, 
i#, IT J; Labour^, .V, J, Pharm, 4, aOO,J 

Ml 






i M* tbM ittai^pl (BnlUv.t AiiQffM MJ« d 



•flU Mkiit* tbM ittai^pl (BnlUv.t Ai|i>»M> MU (f 

me4 ia iW wtt air, if it W T«ffT in, «r et» trader * Wl-jftr otv Ml il 
viliU fifcvnv TkUi tW iijilili (r. B«oadorff^-2. n# ^t^ 

llM* af Mtctw^, iF ^f i iiin i wi wi i c BxMt MaraKi om ; w the t^ 

■f ■■■II ii iiii iiiiiriiii 111 in ii 111 m\] r 



4Htr -SO ~ (Ki^cO « Hca 

UvMtfMiiA m4 ■hiihJ.attyy if obttnod, «)>t«lL M fvite 

S. By boiiiw «^Wr iW p>l* m' Ui or lbf» dioiiil* </ in<'mhi? oiUe^f^ 

A* B^ oM^M Im p«Mi4. viA m]j » At k-He or scratT u I At 
isdiir of psteMM, ud ib«ft«affft. m CMUitfc dvf««il« b» MidQ «f «l^ 
««IT, Ut «tttj Uit bIi^- vWb Ik iliaxHE » DMiJ, maUllio M UUM t 
bw*dhMlT>HvMi.minl. U tW oxU« S* in «xcMi, widi iliMUil 
Mnu7 (Bef^iMi): 

tafOJKt - KI4Hct • tKO, 

4. **3 1 — "^"^ "'^ — ^if"n '-' ' "r"'"T iM^ — *" ' — \ * ^^mi^j 

pol—iiM dU \\ ernullbDi, wd dMolrlim on lb« Mh witk flloobl 

«)iUkftT«uuna'tu<Uoni.</pi>o«dum. cB«wkrir,P«^,n.ws; 

|j«ii^ jtiAvm pffiwt rvMiUi>5 tbe uAm«ttiui»-««iiHii>Dn<l «»J •■titvj 

vbH bfttM ■ifctnrsHfl hM lo a n^ iiquid, Mul !«Mly irv«^' tf MU> 
•I inorairY. (BttsHij,) Tb« b^oU obttiavd bj ihr kjrplii^UKi il ■ 
aaoJtnlv ba«l it «alj Md jfttew, and. np aw1ia|^ Militli&r* m * f"«>*^ 

Cllov na«ik b««init a mbatiag fnt^tan ; boi ai a bidkr t«ttip«nttpt <i 
nik brvTii. oAit Bi^«rwardi *ati4U«i^ <« cooliag. In % m^m batlif » 
gtmnulnr fnv'laha: U a Mil] kiifbtr IciuHiKlatv, il lonu dark fcn*«,Md 
Cives ofT luJhir nf inrmty. (Bfud«* Je ItAhm. S, Hr. JnJL tZ, 1Ti4- 
Th« «dl, «bcn Knitnl mki p-)i|)«r or in«, ^rc« a» all >la — imj. < W 
diiUU et<4-, Chlorio* pu dtAimptaw it aad «a w BiifficKtioa of bn^ 
BnnUy conrvrU il tn(0 cbkdde of MUMiun- Dil«le Mda MftftM lA 
Iba itMjdo <itf maromr frooi it Wai«r wyntM Uoqi UaU ib« ndi^H 
niviTiiry, and knm a MhMka oovlaiuJaB- ibe m)i <l (BontUty.) t1« 
U Mrmuicvl in dry air, bat bfoon** nout n a^r vhkb !• not €|iilit 
Wban a MraCiiMi of lu alnKcJic •olalion in 1^ U riapMat* *a a ■ 
^UIV *^ tbal a thin l^hn fT ttii* ffili mty ifrianin on tb« gtan, ihia i 

Mtir bntM <llrkt>dw « BAbni.) Strong arclk acid (irhkh 
^iaK-Uo* UIulo af |>nla«dDm nor EmUJ« of mrmnrl ^iaMlvot iW 
«|t, and «al«r addotl to tbo aalutinn AtfanU- i«luln of mcrmiy. (' 
th^L) Tbi* vaJt diMoKiM mHliOQt dommrvHivn hi ttroof alcvbal 
la tibor, (donlUy, HrrthemoL) Tht d^bobo *oAalioii Mj be 
vUb lb* oUjKaal »DlvtU« rlUioal proaitciag a |if««i[dUI^, TU 



ItERCVfiT AXD POTlSStUU. 



lOL 



,w TO pffro«ni.« or wppikcr, ^Irporati" hnnuiifiil cryttiU of IndJdo 

fp irb«Ji left to i^v Aptifitljj ■puijEjui^ifiinlj, (UiHrulLTa 6: Pnlitii ) 



K! —_. 

aHii 









KI.^Hit- _- 617'i ,. SV*<1 

sHo ,^, ar-o ^. 419 

•"iArj. w^a ». |fl0l*6" 



109 



IOOhO 



A Ttr-affiflJ — JSA'£ pto. (1 At,) of iodide of |>oia^ium, dloolTcd lu a 
nmnll qunnMy tif wiilcr, bike up 673 ]>(«. (3 AL) of joiHtte uf mercury ftt 
n tactiJiMj/ liiiit, Imt tlK M'lmiou ilfiKkhita 1 AL ujEiLJn un voolin^. Oil tlie 
HfldHiut; of hiocrhuLt a cnuiEk^r aunniUy of mvniirie lodiiln aoparatae out. 
(Bontljiy.) AccurdiQ^ to Sourmc. a tuiitiiig m^nAoiii »]iitioa of iodido of 
poUtMMim dijt*Jirfti mor« ibflu SftUJin* f>f TiiM'Piirk imlu^ but not to mnrh 
m* ^MUiiiin, tliQ EniiEurv, llkf.'n^FLjn^, [■ (i<il ■ LliHimfi^ cunipuuiiJ, but a mcva 

J^iJfi cif rHjIuMMiJi liiuuIvtMj Ltt ■ UiiljDf,' flolLtian of merourio nltraUs* 
TieM^ on roolin^-, Hal, mlonrl^s iifl«U<!<^ cotiaifltiitg of a ^rjmpnund nf 
■odfltv of |>oliiwiuin uitli mwoutw niinle; they iro uBiitj dccjoiiipuM'fl \ty 
vBtvF, wtd vbpD hc«tcd. sWo tfit lodiilc of mcrvurvp together ivhb tbn 
deoompttaitJoD^ product uf niiric odd, (Proii«fl, Jhn. V'Aanw. tfl?, 3SH.) 

K DbjOVIIiO: 111' MKHC'tL'RT AMD PoTAUIITM. ^ rj- i/blifMKI J 7^Tb« 

3ti)iti<iiu« mtiifidu of v<\ui\ p»rU of broiiiiilo uf |HfUuinimn :ii]'| ult *, ^'iplda 
f»Tj vvuiwniltnn. pn^TDOLic ci^Rl&lrf. wli([<h ar<3 iiomiiiDODt la tho iJr, nod 
iT&bubly «onal)t of KBrHsBr. — (Qousdottf, /'o^- lU, 3UU0 

A. ^j-it^fi/.— For'Ltvi] by MtunEtiiijf a irio^lrrattlv DoniwiitrM^t >o1ulioD 
flif brvinidc of |fuifbii>tU]U ukli prvtobroukldo uf murcury, tind (^vajK^ntbj; 
to the crykullisiiiiff ^juLtii, (l^vijf. Don«il«rfF-) 

Y«1tovf nritoh^fonA {Lovfii;); AMlAtirJ Hioiiibic |iTi>Tnji witii the trr- 
minfL] ftiWK Htamr'ri'biit nblii»fin (Knitmlnrnj iH-twi^'H mil Tfiui imfiydrouap 
KiviTvItf HTv <«ncain«d watrr, Tbe omtiiTit fu-t ^jrlmut v^viiiiT off w&lcr. 
niiJ yirM n cnblimaco r>f incr^urii- bromi'lo. Conoid pmblo qiiii]jtjti<i0 of 
w&lCT MpUfttO bklf the ni^nuL'k bmmida. (Lowig.^ A i-iruni iitrHlpil 
ACrlutLun <^ bmoiiJn »f itft^iuniin tjikr* up H-lioiit -I Ai^ LMnii-b' »f mi!ir« 
vuty wbm bvitt^vL, mcl <■ fimvi-rlmt iiil<> n kiilT' ojiM^jitu iiin>tf, wltJc^L, wb^a 
Doulf^ or dilotfd wi[b watery Kivra up tbt* tjx^^t^ of briimid« vf ratMVurjf 
MS UjhI only S At, mriftln in wlaiJon. iLnwig,) 

KBf - l!?'fi . Jl'jy KBf.,.., U7'6 — a3«8 „-, ai-IO 

2J]kBf _ 3i*'S .,„ ;i-2l alUBi-,- 3168 _ 73 46 -„- :«'I2 

SHO IfiO 3«a .. 3-ia 



KBMHtCr «;i<| 



lOO'OO 



»aAq.. ^M-l . IM'DO ,^. lOO-OV 



■olatioQ of T pu. tihlondp of pol&nium in Hi ptt. w&Ur, infi'k'mlcly 
il, inket lip H pU of coTioiiVG fiiiblinintp; aftenrftrd^, if coflrd down 
15' ^f ]( iLepoaiUiL tew nccdLoi; iiu^l al 10'. lulidifipi olmott I'ocnpEotvty 
Ia a intfi oorapoMd of D7«dl<ia. (J^ Dnvy-l— I, Ac aminoun roTutJon of 
ch]oriil«of csJcInm fnix«d uritb n »<rlutJoti f>f corroiii o anbliiniifii btxocad^ 



lOi 



MUCCBI. 



17, Itt) 



ik wsur, iffhigly » ■Imfcri, 



B«CI 



744 
U4-4 









Kaa«a 






u*« 



M4 



i«-oa 



4 n 



4M 



BpmilTj ilwwd in sad IW Ii^b4 itfirTfU,— aeJ U-f H^alvfli b fillMiil 

biTim Ibb imhimI htm i^VmwA n ^ usW cf Br •«-, l» IW to 
fc(««. Tlifir 4m*oU* iwiljr id wter, vpvm^j Sft felcBbdI. <BmmIsiC 
Pky^. 19, aw.) Tbe bum wopMwl Li *taunH hi ittliy ttMAa^ hy 

ih« nbSoaU in nU ci Tn limU"! bTJiwUorLf icid, mad MtMUlil tb 
Mil viib pptuk (Boilkv. Jan. Ct^ PV ^^ »0 









n-4 



iccita«a 



aiiu 



2U4 



1044 



»«7 

MM 



KCUi%a»iA^ H^-^ 



IMiM 



cf cliloriih of pdlauiunr, 11 n trw|i«««t«rv hrtircni Stf' uk| #0*, «tt 
imlTfrlnd coTTo^TD lubiiuiato^ On rooliiif, iliv lJ<iii]4 K>]irlidn b n 

■ttblin^ktc, kii<l 0"- tnluN<^ifi uruL ml it'll willi jMtn*]) and kA Ifo odoI, aAj 
Tbtt M^es ^rv rbomljc pridtn* ynlh mngttmol thimi U?* aoJ <3*< 



varr tp< <» ofloram 4wi&f 










11 -.M 



KCt-litfO-- 6ia-> .^ lfO*0 



tttJ 



!•»«« 



URumy Avu Si^iCM. 



Tbe «jD|iun of die tftlt ^ in wii«r ilSwiKo ui •4dicl«ad navMfl/ «l 
corroMTc nUiMilc u « hailing kme, uul «• OMUav, «r oa t£o wUitios 

I A. 8opio>i'AM*Mi*M.— SfrJdm ^mbkw niiiJty «rlth mettnty «4 

OTdistfj U-ntpffttinPcc, the eomlinntiun brivi; Bltcainl with a hMog 
iioij* AiiJ iiti-l rrjiti^niifitth, ^Ifuj-Tiiuaw A Th-'iiferH, /^ATtAd* I, t49-} 
A |iMrF uf vmlimii for^ilJjr liiroiBv Dpaa lurtvarTi ii lLtwa vu4 uf tlig 
r*-.*(<l vitb (-tittciflioii, in «on<cqucBC4 f>r tbo fiTut btflt i-rtxlucvd. 
(ScrulikJ^ ^nii. CifiH. i*:(*iL 4i». ^^k.) To ToFin ilir AmBl^^Bin, (Iw twa 
9Ma|« nbonM be ti iiamini t-j^jvilut lu ■ lirv mLTrUu rtll*"i with utav^r, 
mad IbaKJiUiu* ImnwnMl in rvck-uJI ju p^uu :u lk« cumbu*LJoii ii *ier. 
(BMI^.) Tie kOMlgim Itu tL« cvlnur vf n^rnjur;:. Wln^u Li tontaiu 
30 parta of nicnurv to I p^rt of rodhim, it ki tolcrath' tiur^L uiifi'^r tha 
Ato. wfaick «»n jl A«»j in lUr fonu oS pavrdcr, it cKhiVUi a FrynUllino, 
bvii^u fruiurv- <liinitti(tliiM. Kiafn. Arrk. 10. 102.) Wljcii jl rnnljuna 
40 pariii of nkpn-ur^» It 10 titU lujlltt, but Mftor iL*a wltb 3U part*. 
(Lut:i|i4dju,) An bnulgaini <niiuiniii^ CO prtt of nuKiiry to 1 pnrt uf 
tfHiidu £«4jnA a at'lTpaAlcftt 21"'^ (It^Hfjirrr.) 04 ]»tti« ofmi-n'urjr and J n 
avJJMB rvrm % cotnpfObd vhlch cxbllili n nmfiitt^l oryiihUint' ftlEtioUnc. 
(Oaj-Lnqao & TbctULnLj 80 porU mercury Ic I todium : r'^<y ut 21^ 
(BOtUcr.) Hli m^rturj Ui 1 helium ; h mqjrfi fonUkiijng nninoraoit *0ift11 
IJUJOJlir cM->|fejM. ^04y'Liir»:ii; 1^ Tli^ijanl ) 100 aincurY to 1 »0<tiumi 
Wicti, uJ ci-1'iiliEijf gf a tolM nnii a lii|bi<l ptiviion' (DilttgDf') ISS 
DTH-iify 1p t eciclium : Uqni-J, (Gny-Ln^c^ Tht^mirLl.) ScmIIuij) «iitiB.lguii 
Ubibitd the BOJuo dcfompoti lions ■> palnBi^iJii-uiliilgfLtn. It libewlso 
unL*J^'»j^ klf 4 iioa mid yl^Uunin. {U. Chi v-) It dccompotn tbo biiLU of 

•f vaur 1« pro«cnt« [lj« E«<^ua bvin^ a cumpoimd of mercnry wIUj tbo 

B, liyruDtrunKoir MntcERfc OxiiM *»» Snn*-— Merfuric o<id« 
Jfainlrm onitLly in u-iiii'cuA hifnntljiUic of m^u. HL'Umjr tbv auIa frH- 
Tb© liqqid bjrt"* »trfri. matJitr fa*(r. und bfcomcj Inrht'i wWn fi-fl U> 
ibelf or «l>rfi mfOMpA. ewta jn tqcvo, ilopwiting a br^-r i|aiint&(y of 
onDBboir. fUonrb*], £^*att. fhH S. 9, 134 ) Akobol ^ld<>l lo Ihii 
Mlution tbrowfl do«n atruioloni mam. wLicL *tl*r ttui^ •rniMniXr^^P"** 
Uack *ulpl>i*]« of mrreufy ; tb« nit mcDot be obuiiwd jjj ibv toUu "tale. 





iuu^i«a 



UGRCCRK AM> &J\HILM. 



\QS 



NiC] 






Buvdorff. 
16-0 






N«C.ill«a*3Aq.— S&H ... lOOiW 



Wi 



»a-6» 



p. AvAi^Aii np roTAJMirntf asd ^omn«^ — A iDitinnt of Pnitil purl* 
6f pDMbiufn himJ nihlEiiiii Hj^ifnlwl with iimrL'U'^, L.Mtmbirii.'V 1*1(11 ft| pro* 
duciiig A r*Rmr-kftb|y vtvU iricw]fli»oi*nop, f Arriuitj,) Au nlToy of J pt. 
S»djoBa, 10 |>otM^ain, aod SOU nicrcnrj. voliiiificA in an ctiremflly Boliil 
(BCit^fir, J, pr. Chtm. I. um.) 




WnnCtrftY A?fT) LfTHlFM, 

IjrTtilvM'4M^Lt^AM. — FornicJ, when 1I10 n^p-tU'c fob nf n rr>ltiLio 
l)«1tor^' ifl iilii«c4 it Pdntici with inerotiry wf^^ivJ vriiL t ilrtrn^f lu^ufujua 
•»luii<ja &f lubm, intu wiiirh tho jHJoitivi^ wire dii»i. (MiUi^horHcb, 

B- Ciii^RiPB OP Miincunv *kd Lrmmsc— Tbwo aw two ^oablo 
chkridm of ttia iiature. OOP of wbkh oryi^llnfa ifl neodl«, whicb am 



MCRCITIIV A)in nAftfTM. 



A, Bi(inTM-*u*Hi*M — Obmiiio'l bv tiio >;nlvnnK' i»rriOp« fl, (58; 
tl!t 133), ]l. Dury. Tbi? ciiiiiilL,'am fins very titllc daldiij: bnotDCa 
eovcTi^d *itU a prty fllrtj on oxp.flurc In tlir nir, nnU dnponijiorfa *lowIy 
in pure ^vftErt . \w>tP i^uitklr m wiili^r t'unfji.iiiiii^- j Lilpf j Fir j(^ *oiJ. 
(ll^m-tiUi ii rimtiii.)*— '^ Suilium iiiii:i1;(]Oii conlainiti^ 100 tjiieIii of 
niffmiTj I'l I jiart t'f fiHlium, wbc^n imiiL'T^^d ni a ^nliLnilifii Holntiori uf 

tlorldfi of bftriam, ha coiwt^rtv^, with very fo«blo vvoliitimi of ,(j:iu>< inio 
rfum-una-lxnin. The InttvT if< fnkcii nut nf Uir lii^ukl m fioon nx tho 
■ttougirr fTorulic'ii of ^^u ctuim, tbch iJrioJ bcLwtoii hibiiloiLt fNipvr, nnd 
Immerud In rock'<»U. TL^ (unalcnni t!ini prepared Ilop about one and a. 
bftlf timer tb« vtjlniuo of tli<i eL>diiini'[hnmlj^ni ul^ciI; it \b eoLr^I* rou^rb, 
Vnevcr, and insy bi* r#iltit^ Ivy prPMiiiro iH'twjTn tbr lin^rrx ttt ± Miitdy 
fduflv^ \^'bc<ii d^'M^cJ in rh«< nir Tar •'iiii*- t\vw, it lA enntiM-f4Hl into 
mtTKnry bnd nrbgnato {if burytTt. Wh<.-ii inimunu>l in wqi4<r, it fi'irvt off 
hydr'i^gvn £V>t uid formn baryta wnifr. In u uturatL^d Folmion t}f ulI- 
&mni('iirAr it Sntiia n lokmbly bulky nmmonmca) n^itlgiiiti. In m 
«alontn1 Hulttlruii i>f \Aui vrtriid, tbe ^lulitdc of rimnl^iLm i mini- did tf*Iy 
(wcimi to rotftl^, omvinv l^i^ Holullon lt> rutty* in two o|.iiiuiiiE« diroctioDii 
and Bit the Auio tinic frulfibntr of bnryia abodt* ouL m fliLk<^*« ^vblch 
uunvii? VLtioQt h[ir4» frnm tbf' pr^n''' nf ruprouJt oiicio a«d bydnktod 
cuprlc oxidc^ and Wk like a ;ctoptb of nin"" ; rb*i iwittnn gtfvn on fnr 
15 Of SO niJnut<ui. by <*hHi rime tbo wbule of tbr bnrLum u convrrtcd 
EDlo tnlphAtf* (JUtti^tir, J. pr. Choti. l..^Ofi,) 

B. StrtrmoKor MkHCTinv asii* RAiiH^rit.^Klnfk mUpbidrtdf nmrcury 
» fJitliUy tolnblo In ■•qtiCQiu nulidud^ of buiniii. (KAiani«l«4Mrfi:, ^*'ytf' 
49, 176.) 



106 



HfiiCL&l^ 



D- lompR or UtMTWT axu BAftiVRf,— «. JTMM^rMf I — A« aftii 
Mlitloi ttl i«Jiit« of MitrrmfT is m()««ou mU* of WiiHb. £mJ br 

€rytAmi*t tvliUv in v«tcv. 

b. JSi^itui f^Aa tifmam •bJdimi «f ioAd« of bttkm^ HiMnMi bi 
will iodide of mcnvi^r, dop««ilj fatt of tbobucroa oMlit^; vod *te 
««Mir«U4 IIien4roin ood •Tftpor&ltfJ, yi*ld« njalAla vliich pt«Ub4^ n^ 
Uia i AL iuJidv 4if mmtimwj tu I AL iuJidir of bori^, md FfW aUA 

ihviodld* of uiofTaf^ atpoAM^ b«ib *Us t^w 4ned hjhmiaai 
w)aa Uwy ft» 4ia«olTed m » hi^r ^owaiKjr of viior. (P» B««lkj.) 

loiltv, ond MitjvcwAs in ibo oir- (BonaddtC) 

F. ri4U>nir>R ni* Mxitrrkv avu PiTnrt tftjnrlnnrBi t iii lOf murf 
VtUi 9-T MtU of «fi»u]lin<] riloridc vf WHum, iubhIvd jo parti of MT^ 
r<«iToniUinploM l^'«iA4 « foiU nK^rc «li«i3 ttMkraidy heoteJ, Ty 
»tkttU<m bo* o vpoeiAc mvaj of J V. ood, or nudiof, dcpuHl« » umaSX 
umahttr tA cry^taifl, *buli «^|>tor to bai« oculiifml forBi. f J. PnTr. PlU 
JVinu ]lv22, 3414 ) W]i«!D ob ouuoooi icdulloa vf tL|cinili» i4 Wiin 
eoiantocl in iLrct'M, U ngpUUd «Hk|iu)T0tlM4o«TTCMVi?tiiblindU^tkB 
filtirrad, oud t^ Co ^raporota fcp»iiioiiPOPil y, Cf p to U nf catTof'i¥* t ^bliml< 
■tc GtiI ^4'|i»i(r>i. ibtii iIji- crjttilfl of tlir ioul'lp cb1iuidi% Arti Jo ion 
bjhI LuiiciA;, unJIc^l »* id Fr«kuu#. >fif-r«uila lu nnidl lobloit baviOic to* 
fona of obliquo ibtmbic prkiit*. «tiv«c Ini^iol itiLtvlnil oo^ln on M^Oil 
to l*y »n<l KS\ TLd crjrtuk cftttrv-KC in dry aJr, iul on vUMfoil* 
ponBOOfol is tilt air. (UtmrdbilT, /*i^- 17, 1!I0-) 

a.a ..,..„ t«-« .„ »-7» 



&n « 1040 . >fi-M 
7^*t** ,-1. .,■■ Tn.1 >70'l .. »^4 
tllO -_. ltd .^ l«0 


lOOO* 

1*7 _. »^ 


Bia.iiica-Mt. ^ »>« » l<»D« 


WHO ^ lOTft 



A- StnoMWH-AMALnAM.— I. PrC)Of«d bj Uia ^Ivoftie wiriM 
f1, 4,U, 111. KIT.) li. I>oiy.— i. Bv ibr uojo ftartm ■# fur buiw- 
■mol^n (?) . Iml ib^ rtnjbtiiLm-Atxd||^ftm mu^t I* *|>fcdJir tviSAiviI (mh 

niinniri nbrn iuimt»fd in ihnt lioiiiiL It !« tLnirvbat VHr^d. Wbc* 
oipuod tn iW Klf kiT U lo 10 liirun, tt i* «<Aifl<-ulj toaolml lot* 
Diftmiy ooJ mtbirnoir uf kUoutJiL. Wb«n inmuicJ in iT«trr, it jWI^ 




HBBCtlHY AM> CILCIUU. 107 

B. lIirii«<iL|-»TiTT: or MKAfunic Onuiie «Mn ^TTcrrrx-rTA.^^iiuJlur (i> 
ibo bypOEiu^pliilo of iriijrcurio u&tdtj tud biujtiL (Htmint^Ulitirg ) 

C- XuT>ti»ti or Miritcfnv KTtt> SnnynrH ' — Sftiftly juiklo^nii to 
i<H3idv uf tiiucury AUtl biu-iLinn (Boalluy,) VnlluwUli crvitiJ», wbith 
mti^ Lh; ubialoisif Lj Jiwolviug iodiJo of mercury ta utTvatW-vralor. 
(BcnLeDiot>) 

D. 0iio»[DE OIF MEnccKT Affp Stbokhuh.— «. .Vow-arv/,— 
Ct7«Wi folulrlo in all pnportioiu in waUir. 

f^ dt-tffiVr — 1 AL bruiuido of tironiiuin duwulvod In twioo iu w«igbt 
of watvf tftkrq ii|i nt T^O', !l Al. of iolIkIh r>f mercury. TEl« AtilutKin, ou 
CooliDu;. 4i<?|iLjniu I Al. f-t Ui^JtiniJtf iif tiintvaty^ Hiui wliuci |hju(i>iI ulf tnuM 
tliir i^[io4it anil lU'Dfiomtt^il^ vitrUJK amiili crylnJ'* rLmUiumj^ 3 At. 
LroinlJe of m«trDry nnil L At Wiridp oE Etrondutn. ^Vh^^n tbi^ com- 
jwuml U iLrj^tctl ill unri^. Itrc-miilo of mcroiiry rpmarna uniliaiiolreil, &□■! 
Ui« [liquid taicM up lliD 14I1 a. (UJuiff, i/o^^ thani: ^3,7.) 



E. CnutniDtt ov Mxaocrt Atru STUonnuv. — Koadlc*, pormanflnt In 
1^0 »ir, «i>d owU/ votnblo la WHtor. 



I 



Mrmouuv «ki> C^i-aDu. 



P A. OAurmu-jMAUiAif.— Prop&rpJ from hvdrtfe of limo l>r iKc 
nlwjak matboJ \\, 45A^ Itt, IKI). Li<]airr Wlicn oipoH^ Co ibo air, 
It b«Hini«« cAvoroa wlib * block Sim, coiLfliitin^ of Hiuq ai>d innr^urouii 
oxide Ifint'ly dividi'il m^r^iirv T]- L'ndor wut^'rH it in Tdi^^lvuil inio 
metrtxnr. liri*'Wft.ti^ri *iuF by-lmtTn ^hj, Uoivn not xitiflJicarnivlp irrtn- 
(B»m<fiiii & iViitili,)^^. Ily ijiim^Miii^ |ti>fii>uiiJtn nr 'LMiiiiirii'arnaL^uti 
fa a f trong »>1l] t Loa of cbloridts df oiil^riuEiL (tCTtinvri Atin. Fftarm, ll>, «^.] 

Hu Mi^crTR*T»r fiF LiMi". — Formed by boiling mPrPurk osMi? witJi 
1mm bud wkt4ir^ tbfu *tiuiijiii^ uiid L-vnpomtUg, Yultuw, iJ^Mfynnul 
CijStalfl, tnijrlbaU^t, Ann. Ckivi. 1, OL.) 

CL nvroictPhiTR ni' MFRcctiir Oxme axd Linr. — Atialogoni to 
th» by|HMUlpbitv of mcrauiio oxldij mad Wyto, (ItamiiwUborg.) 

D^ loDiUh "f MKHr< tfv aki>Cal(R|». — AqLiooa; iodide of ^Iduni, 
mlanud a\ a bigb tompcratuto with i'^dMo of itiorcurxp dopcijiiu part aF 
Ibftt ■ob^tanoc oa cooUn^; iLc rrroJiiniii^' 114111 J, wbrn rvp,i>iJi]Lriid, vjHdt 
cryiUUr probably DuntAtuinic 2 At- lodidn i>f uLcnury wjwi I At lodido 
of 9tUiifm ^ from iboM, vPHt-^r tfcpiif^l'^^ ludiJu v( nww^iy, luid forilH ft 
BoUti'^D. u'biob InvoaaydlQw n\t^ 00 uvapuratit>u, (K fioolliiy,^ By 
boiliiT^ jixlidr^ nf mprciuy with Iltq« and ftloobol, y«llowikb DoodUn mv 
ottAlficd- (BcrtLkMiiAt^J 

E. Biii»tiii« UP Mcnuirnv Axn Calciuh. — Ariaoou bromide «f 
Cftlriam »tiimtr4 with broniUo of mr^rcnrv, JLiid Ilir:)i rvaiiontnd, jicldtv 
Cril (a), Cf!Ui>J'f^Mna Ul^l (K^lobrdroTiA. v^Iui^li liitv^i it *trrm^ ItihLrr, aro 
pfTvaDPUl m ibii feir, i{i?cuiLipn*o i^buu tn^ati'd wilb » MitulT 'jLULiilky of 
valor, but diH*oU« coiiiplo:uly on Ibo iii^plK-JkLiutL of hiMt, and rryftEulliio 
«ui B^° ^ oooliiif ; i«c«£id1y, on furtliur «mp«nittoo (b), pHflmj or 



I 



ae^)lr4, whidi "leliquwce rery t»pi*lly ^rpn in drj %\r, uid tid4m1il*U^ 
ronUiin a nJiuUvr q^uantity of brviuIJtf of maroury. 

F. Cni^iiiTDKOFMtni'UMT AFfO C^uritu.— a. Jt-acii/*— A «lQale4 
ni|uvij||ji KulutioEi uf chloride of calntiin, HluTnl^d in thtr coM w'tih ton^ 
M**i KuMiiinto, yieWfl u Wavy, oily liquid, wliiot, wl>cii cvftpontod l^ 
Il^I or (ivtr tuilpliLEiiT lu-iJ, IIthI vilOiIh cryatulfl tjf lliv nJt Ai) difa,«i 
coc>liD^, ncwIJcf of 4nU (It wfiJtb> Ity ^uliiliLJii in WBl«r nnil ffv^non^oa ■) 
3(f', B,rv cotivvrtMl into finrr riypthitx. Lhti^ rltomliio t^MMk wboM 
ktcmJ diliodnil iii)jl:1?ii in equal l4 DO'bji'ITO : fnM(tLf«i|Jy^ «1hi^ flits 
icrtcd. lix-tiidoJ priim*. TItoy offiorcsco wlicm dried <rt cf loJikbtfle icU; 
but drlit^uMco npidly id Ib^^ r<|>cu aiT. Ai^cording l« fta appraxlaaU 
■hii&LyHi-, limy ranlaiii l^Hd/jHgOl'+ilAij. 

A, i'fii&i'dcriyp^] . Tim mU wbirh crjTHtaUiif* wsK Gr^t ra t«tniLedi>«* 
acrl nrtnlindroiiH —I. A rlib^ridj* of ciiIi.-iuDi tMliition, not toinfJcicty «!•- 
rMvd wiib oortofiTc lultitiialo, yicidf, kboQ vlowly CTuparmteJ M A 
j[CDtlo Ikoiit la n dry winter atiur^Bpbcrv, tariff ervt^in^ vkh * fnt/i 
uuiiibcr uf fttrrv, c>no of the TcriirAl u;j;lr« ot wbicb lACqwU lo L9^V» vtd 
pro^dtfjly liflmLjjh to»r»fHwri'tlm1r«[i.^TbfirryAt»U ^r* |rTknji|i3mnl, itilb 
& ilronjE limtrvj itml i»I<^ilily |K>riiiiibunt iu tbc »ir. hi tfalvr tb«y tHB 
wliito uid d(*(ximp:wj. tlic wnter pnndpalty di«olvit>2 «ut rblande W 
aJdum; bul, on llio npidimtion of limt, ttic ooTToHTe iitblimal^^ lik*wa* 
alitmlvH., nnd iho solnl^on, on couliii^, llritt v'tvliU cryvtila of cmnMn 
■ab11iu«i«, uid iboD of tbe loIi ^^ ^blbi h di^Lb|a«»o«cit ttlt rtBftlDa b 
vi>]utloii, (Boi]*Jurir,) 

CtCl . 56-4 -. ?'iii 

AIIkCI -.^-«. ««'• «- *^'4( 



udpAina -. „. 7ATi 



Mifa ™- _^ 

>BO 



»-t ... fi«9 
»'0 ,- e-»& 



ItnOO 






9-11 




aC1.5UtCUe4s -. 804'4 



lOO^O 



100-W 



fill J-niMT IK 'Hi'iLftrLl iliil Eiul tiii-viril. (veii *itli ibe fttllik biltey <if iW t<^' 
Unhtoe i^itaol tt Pirui, ib farAuic vny winjiuwia of Btnniry wick n Mftb-iMttL 



Mkrcurt Aim M'aiiMirir. 

A. lCAMimni-A]iiLajhM.--l. MngiKuluni t^ml^iiKv villi w w i w y 
caIv vliro bMlf"t> and formn > *oHd ikmiUi/uii, even wjlb larf* q»c4tNi 
oftbthktCrr, (BnMy.)— 2. fly tbr ^Umtic^ irtrlb'n!. (til, 91^,-1 and 4.) 
i^-3. By oovtrintf pnUjcrmn t-r H-liBni-flinBiL&m ^irli ivdiilicin nf tvlphvlt 
ofnuiglwviA. {K^HU'^r, Jnn. tAarm. 10. 34».)— Tbt? ftinalj^m olitaiiivdliT 
(f), uvldicu ktovly Ln purv intt«r, ([iileklj in addnliucd wUer. {H. 

D.TJ,) 

B, loMtticoF Mkrcvpv amp Maumbiih,— Aqnrvui iwUdo of Bif^ 
nHznin, ulumUil *| m bi^ tompMrnlurP irjth i<>ilid# i^f vi^TODry, Jtfpw to 
ft ponkn uf it «D coolipg; ud tbo rvmRJnin^ li-^uid jri«M* g it — i* 



UCRCL'BY AND GLUCINUN* 



109 



in wntor. jjcld jadLJ« of morc^rVf arid a foluUon, wliicli iirobftbly conCaiiu 

of nofMCT in ft^aooufl bmmtde of majnoiiam yields. *lwn cvaporutoil 
over cnlunrifi hi-^ii. finl. hronA \wninai. |>uriiisnrne lu itio nir [MifBr. 
SlIjcBrl], ARiJ iftj-irkranlfi, Vttrjr dhljqiipM^r-nt r-ryUU [MEiBr^H^cBrl]. 
(DiHiHlurtr.} 

liCftted, u liir£i? i|uriDtiLv 'jT otirruiivc luliUMjELto. anit form* on mly 41J11- 
lion, of ipecirtc ffTa'^ily '2&^, whiphn when eoolod, yi<jlda iv Ur^o quantity 
of i]ci;Jlu» ftiid oil i^TjijK^iMtior], g^r^jMh' whitfr, 'kliqu^eccnt cm»t9. 
(J- DuvVr]— A •filulifin nf hyJiTirhlnnkl^ nf mn^iii<jii:i HJihiriMil Witb fnrTii- 
nivn »iil>liiii*t<", viyhK Oil >fi?mli! fvwiiiriLtioo. flrit, lnmi«m*<-l ('fjrNljjM of 
Ui« mil ^. noil tWij, v}ii«u ifciutrd od^froiP lUo latt^ uid uvn|icntvil wvr 
aalphtuio qpl J, i hombic cryiiala of Kill a. 

Min..... <r* *a-M Wjjci <M .., 20o» . :?ow 

iiici . . iw* -lor ir^n nv-t a;-iT . ^^^^ 



Mga.BtfCl l«!B ... IDD-OO 



GA^- 



:^M» .., tCW'U 



loa-M 



h. Tt-r-ti'^ifl -^—Uh'jmhiC IftTiMtirp, which, whf'n rttmclc, vfrlk Irtlu rory 
ohliqiio rlioruliM, likc gjrpaumj by Tcjy elu* f'vapumtion, tli« e&lt la 
obiAiad in iur^ pfinna with numcrciu faer^B, fiiniiiir to the cryatoJi of 
Gliabcr'n caIl 'ihe B&Jt ib iHTinHiii^Eit m ite i^ir, ttat nnAfTf^oitii^ ±T\y 
t}t/iF:*U*ru cr^cii ftt CO'^ or TO \ Wbuii Immtrn^d in irftl«r, it Iwi^umca 
milky ax tlio Gr«t ioatiVTit. hat aftrrwiir^tA cJjiiaolTefi complei«lv, fontiini; a 
AoJbtinD wliicli, trh^n Ivh (n *ip<»ntft(nvmK cvaiKiTBtioilj ^iftUs tbo wmo 

^MA^'yiTjfff (yjtttitt!i:ttl. ItoiitiLiirlT. 

UfCI ^-^ ... 1015 M^n i7'4 ., Oil 9G& 

bMO la-D -M. 0-UJ „., g-37 



Jti<:Uii<CL 4a3'« . lUO'W 



t-ftAq- 



taP'fl 



100-00 ». JCKt-OD 



M«R(nTnT Atm CiDiii;itf. 



CnLORiDSOP MBBCOar ax&Cbiiicm. — CqImi pormantnt in ibc air. 
(Boiktdorr.) 

CmAKinK OP ThiRiirdMr A?fb Ytthiuu, — Cul>w wliicb hp|mku to bo 
dol>quo«coPt> (BcmtdorQ'} 

CnLonrDC or Mmo&Kr A^a Qhv<iVivts, — HrgU thomlb priAmi^ 
<B*atdoca:) 




1)6 



laBcntT. 



bMi far Ur n kMr; «i ^ 







llntic««T AXi^ ZtftourmL 



ZtBMOEint-AmAtA AK- —What 



wHii diwidi 



Ito M^T« pet* y a T«l^« bittn;^. la tlaMi 



MEft»rfty AMI Bomrx. 

A- S«tWATS 99 MOKTMOV* OXIUC, OT SlEltl-OltOCV SlLK-^TIl— 

Q«adjo«3icBt# of ■odft pvtt B vhito pnvipii&ta «ttb BcmroM wStaU^-^ 

II doM Dot |i««dpltAte • aUatMO ^f MmaiTt nUcnatc : bol iW «iBBl 
MJalicnt y'itM venr a^ti, dtfk cttmaU on eraporvtiW, «« «««« «iA«t 
«fnpomt(un tf they ace eaM«ir«l«d. pValrktr.) 

Bw HsMTTMCt StucorLcont&K^Hf'FpSiP.— Fonofid bf ^ff<id^ 
mmuruu* mbJ*. rr<rali^ jr^c^btUMil And MilJ mobi, ntb hjrMi«»- 
■iLrfi0 x><l, whpcb jciv" it > pl« jrHlov cokiB^; jwHof Ihc xrid «■*' 
ponnil diaioliH in tfio iHiuid, asd mmn^m in imll giycw h on «Tapvi*.- 
lioc. Tbc «U hu ■ bint MtttJk* UHc, dUDlve* mhImIj m m» 
viU#r, more fFCALy in ftttdaktod vftMr; ii M frctftptUM h^ CydrodiWir 
add' {B«rx«titi*,) 

oxido in hjdrvfinoailioM «cid ftnd ATttponiinfr — ^mkll nc««}1t4, of a iVfft 
palo jcUow ocAcff r. — Tbta* frytuk, vbcc Aubjwifd io ditttUiiii<Mi. yidd 
guvoiu ilaorido ef ilUolnni, «lKrr(<^ipon lli« protodacrldo cf ttuviij^ 
Ban or !«•• dtKompoffd In tlie nittnor alrMid^ avfttjoogd, iruhuiiiwa 
In amiMct wilh w»lrrj Ihc rryvtili ar« tHoUctt mt^i an ^rid ^vttma aad 
a bvihc Ar/y, vliiHt i« Mackeiwd bj ■Dinwnuk and ftfUnwili rvalorod I* & 
lifhUT «t]our bv vaUt. Thtv dl^DlT* fiotn|doioly m ^^iMmM wmUt, 
fotmini an aclJ luliktioa, wh^th, lij i|»OttluN<oa> dVttMnilkiB, ow W 
bcoq|iit 'ni\y U* a V^rupr fY>iuwtiuiV| ud diOM not jMd crjntob lU 
•npMmtfd by livat, l^Bvriclivf, V'o^. 1, tOO.) 



A, TvniMTATft or Mxttct'Nota Oxn>ii^— M*foaron« nNni« tn/gmk 
vitb liinip«ii««f ■o'Tft. a vrlliw prvciphftlc, UJtclm ni Uni^ W afti^ 

At«p y^Ili-iv vIhei Jrii^l ii El NEiT»u)e Tintt, and vivldn ({mniab-jrvU** 
iMifAhi a«U vUn igailrd. f Antb'-ni — A* ihi* mft in HisoluUe b waivr, 
ll im<ai Cat Ui* ^naalicaliiQ citiouiiioti of Un^io acid vsil«d wU 




UEftH'lT AND T T t fi g ra y, 



ftUtftllL Tli^alUf. ttUcli potW" ^ •■■■■fa! ifl «XMi^ b mUamJ 
ib«D Mixed wiib iDHnnM uimr, a iTtik KAMMab tiltJ fe p^iftr 



«?: 



l» — 14-19 _ 11 



«- 4%*fviVkukf. — Bj ptrdptAltag a boiling mJiMui at €ammr» ■oMiml* 

vUt* poT^rr. karin^ ■ biM ■•Mill* taiU. HiM^ Avi^W^ <>9«rTffl0 tt 

in «x«v fqnw^ vilb fJalHs ■/ c«rvwt« ■■tHaiMi, m4 a «irtv, l^t s 
:r«|lo«r, rv>l, nr black pmiKUt*, *r aX\ tbrM tMlIm; tn Uw Uutr (w, 
iWj niftj bv HpuMteJ bj- Wvi^tioo. TW kUrt ftu^fkMt^ m)tkh 
it prolgcod ijr B Uffffl f^XOBOT «f taf^aii ol mJa at a boUio^ br«l, 
a(ipt>t> ill PflPiJil *J »Kyrhhrjd> ol tc»tj, (Aatlkqa.) 

povildr, joAtJghe in vatoc f mrrr li^plir intj "^w iji T l H (AqUms, 
/f^H^ i0r 949.) 



SHfO ^„ 


H9 ,» cra> 








AbOw 

ss 




tUffO^WOM 


-» 176 ». 1«0-I> 


„. 101 



(Bonc1h;3.) 

|l, Uimmtir ^n-nirtrtwiaiTiT*. — HifS, WIS", ^ Whim i^latuinK of 
AirmiTD aablrniBlv iikI imlpWUuigvtmu oTinfaiHUiii >rt inixoJ in rqai- 
vftJ«Bl prsporrioQc. DnDtrv-vcllov IbkM oro prodcicnl, vhich Earn jvl* 
biiriih tffonii on fL^iaj^n vJcbL » i)i^t-p ttJ ]iv«d^r. and »f«niro tufira 
1iiiil«r tkp bcimitbiiii: aIjvI. 'Hii nil, wbr-n i^Tiiif.1, virJ-L aulpbur, 
cianni»r> vaJ » pfavtLtt vf bbmlpli"!* of ti^iiipatwii- If tJiv ■4>lii(juiJ of 
«omMiT« cvbUmate it in cftcnf^ n prccipiui^ h obuiiu*<L whii-U V4(»n 
lonw wiHt; «x«rflB ol mTpboinn^uio of pota.«(UTu jiro-liifm n blnck 
pfM^iuta. If Ik* rpIhUhi i>f Mrnara nkttliiEiAf he pivr]|irlat«fl bj the 
wyigpJ of MtlpboUinKitftl* of putMilvm wkLh (iiiff^uto of potuh 
(IlL lQ)j tLoiirvci|>ttet« ba* Uiocamv yenovoolouf M tbo pnTOMp bni 
Uko* »o ^uTi voilvr tlia burai>birr, unrf |^r«« of » Ut(« ifUftniitjr ef 
Milpliutoiu ttcid vbea iffnJIed. (BrrieliiiL) 



B^ TiTMiirtJiTE Dp ]^[mr(m(c Oxihk amp Awmioij..— BitoiijprtKto 
bfM^ dried 4L lOU'i ^ivvH dJT mqrv waiWr vtd iiiiujiMiijt, Lit leinp^ntiirva 




lis 



UGRCURT. 



betvcDn 200" iDil 360', nnil ]c(ir» n niiitaro of mcrcoHe tiuv^Btato ul 
frtc tupfrttlr acid; far t]i<i rc^fidun rt^mJifni wnur milkj, %n •floftMAdiBtd 
onlv hy tre.f^ lun^atii- ndiL 'Hih mil Im dvL^nniKnfil l>y iidib tM iHriftrL 
mill JiH" not dJuolvcr in wikkr. (Aiitliou.) 



^^^rflJimtTf CoIdfiaHov,, 




AMbML 


\uo loe .. nto 




sa-» 


^^ 


«r« 


HIP U ,... 4^< 


} 


0-1 


fHC 18 .... 4-70 


3^ „, ii^umj 




W3 



A^ MOLYDD^Tl! OF ^fEltCCnI)rK OxiTtE* or Ml^BCVBODS ItOLTVDllft 
^Mul^'litlatr of pol^li A<]i]fH] tu ■ Htfution of iite'curv in nllric »/ei^ fem 
■ wIaiU prrcJpitiLli* (^<»Huw, nrtimliHjf V> JivttrVuM, ntliibW iu 500 «c M 
fttru of wutiT, HTiJ itM^uiiipij/ifril l>y nitric v^i'L iHhU^Iicii) A n W l 
cf corroBirc »Lub)Jniatif U nbt pmiipiiiLtod hy molvb'lJo kci'l- (ScbMJ^) 

R Mcncrciiot:! Suti^iioHoLTtDAtc^ — lljt^.MttS*-— Mofciiniiia mtn\» 
IbnuB wiib hul|ibcinidyLJnin of puL^Htum dUwlrod In vml«r, & bUdk- 
brovn j'r«<;)|>iTJilP, rtfaL{^ll, ihltcii iiciiitt-il, id rrmlffd \uUt thta^kn, vUd 
dJfltil* oT*r, atilI « nuiihii itf lnjinljtliiiln i-f mtjlvli'lTLtini. (H^VMliai;) 

C. Mncmnr grimnuotynikATE-— llcM^*'^'— ^'"lo^ ^J P'***!*' 
ItUnf a hjlitricn of cijrmtWu n^jbUntftto wirii -ah M%\Utv unlpliriiBrrjtiUNi 

VJmn-t^unijKiuiid. in «ooa dccompoMid 4Xld turner i^ hilr hj tt^rm « viA 
wbiW thr? lioiiid iirr|iiLm lb olue ooloitf. Tim prHjpiEnl'^f vbeft diTi 

Jioldi a JiLrk Irowii |h;>wJfrF, knit, vboiL »ul)jcet«il lo JiitUlktbo, (Itc* Jt 
ral irulplkur. ilica cIuaubEu, uid Wtw bisulpLiJo of niol^bdactUM- {9tf* 
MiLiui, P'^ffff^ 7, 877} 

11. Mi'iH-t Hcx'ii PhKKiiiFiioHOLTiiDATit. < — Fig's, UoS*. -^ Bic4 bnv« 
H. Mncnmc rnbHii^nounr.TvinATR. — IfcS^Mo?. — CUd prcdv^teM- 

UtBCvkr AVD VmAtirrvt. 

A. VjuiAnrTH or M>3iL-cftrr Oxius, or Hmcrnic Vavjlmi*^^ 
Avnmciiiia Jiddrd lo % mixtiin> of oorrMivo auTiNmaU And a >»}% of Twndii 

Olida. Uiffiwr dii^n I UiiiLtiim of niiiTininO tjiimbu and irliiui fkCV«if«Mi» 
wbicli, hIihii hi*»l«d to n«ijiii>u, l^m iviadic ttxnh, whh a nmnU %m^ 
litjof nwTciirio oiid«; fr^m thin prrt^^jriUM, Ibc rMnftdic oild* m^jrl* 
ptcdpitaUd hj Mfioajilo uf bnituQain^ TUii it llic mui nrciumlc aalM 
df prcApiMiniff noftdlapi &vni iU kjIiiIiou*, and dol^rLiikUtn^ il ijcaailili* 

B. Vjt?<ii>iAT£ op MEHcunuttf Okide* or HmvcRABa VARAinAnL— 
It. J^rKMViJl-- MoroLTvuB niu&ic funui iriLL mrnr*i— liifiTg ol 



ft milbj Uqnid of & lUrk jdHov rol^uTt wliic^b, B.(it!t a vhilci flopoeiU a 

«a|iit4:iD,— A^ B»mfloJ*<rf*. — BivaaiwliuUi of ommuirm aJJod to % wiLilinii 
«f DBKurVt inimodiat«lT tl^rov* 4owu ao omnuo-yollow precipitate. 
<B<rMllat.'> 

CL VavatiUtis or MciLOiraifT Oxrpi:. or Mtuccuic Vaxaiiiatx,— 
V. MmvivaruHliatr. — A lomoii-ypllowproolpiiai© lo fiinncd by<IouMo<Ja- 
eavpodUoni but tKo liqitU rnrimmiii ^c^lUw, inEMiLiiii^ii ep tlic mlt id 
ili^thr mlulik in Traf«r. ll. dmu' vul rr^jinllrBi-i cm rrjflinn; i" Ult 
imiBrreDlly il(><v»iiLit>soil l>y l^tntiiiii, ri Inrp.^ |iri>pir(if)ii nf rin^n-itric 'Jii<i4 
■till ivinitinni^ vihh \i; Unf, ivhon it iq ipiitoil witli jMLrl>ni]FLii> nf f"]-j- ilio 
«bih)<j t-f tho tfH^rcurr U given off L liivfiundiitt^. Vcllow, ■oliiblu in 
vAb^T, and Dot procipilatrd from tLc lOlmioTt by alonlifil. (Dondiu^) 



A. Cumomitb or MicRcmtoLw Oxidk, or MiinoviuirA Canonxitt.^' 
Bark. — Formod by pTCcipitAlInff morcumus nllraU with dtroqiutc of 
I, (FV. ] HO ^''^ pKarnca nf nitrvuit noiJ piY^TenU the |iiTrci[jHiV' 
toTiVtrtriig Mie chrrmii^i J4i'"! inlfi rlimmir'- (ni'f*i. If :in cuv^* <if 
■ciil in jirflM^titf iiift c^f thr- t^EimiHio tcid likt^wiH^ HrU ii|H'Ti tin* 
morcTirvuri oiirU* in nurli a nmnnvr luj tu fjrin mort^amf *j\UW< iind nilntlo 
of (iJiromto uxiJfi, tbo licjtud aciquirit^ nil nnti3tlirit L'ljlour; tin furtbor 
addition of mtrcuronB titlrntp, bowfvcr, t(io wliolo of tlir chtomtum i* 
priQfiipitMcd in tlic fiu-iu of Liwrcuctiga tbruniato, (Vaut|ucliii. Milbi, *SVAw. 

BO, J on 

RHifli rod powdur^ oxhllilclnj; cL^lnuriMurnHMtbti? Iictvoon litlcti-roil 
U)d Kfnrl^- TiiriiEi hliirk vhfin r,x|Hi]i^d t't li^bt- Al a red lu^nt, iI lh 
rrB*dtr*il itit>i OTj^^r'ti l-hm^ trL|KMii- nf (ii«tr(iry, ^nil rhri'Miit^ miilc, (Vjui- 
qiiphu, Ocxl'Tii de !>t Mptijii. A. Grht, S. SOK-) AmmuniJi cmivnrL* it into 
% blofik povdtir, ^h]«b, Cn^'r?tbi>r wiib tbo marourons oxide, rnhtaiup ahoiit 
bftif tbc chrominm rn tho form of cbromifl oxido^ Hjirdn>cblDriG urid 
iviolvrj it Lnli> cfklonivl ahJ cbTomir fwi\\. It I* ^iS^cLtlj mduMc in mtriir 
■cid, (Hay«-) l\ diuaU'O* Tury ipflrin^W in eoM walor, ninro frooly in 
boillnj' waior. partly En tbo form of TncraiiriP Piilr, (U- Row, Pop2- ^3» m.) 
ll U tijiditlv Boliiblo in jwincous bydro«bbjTn<tc> und oltnito cf nmmoDiL 
(Brett} 

OutUin^ Old. 

HKC^. .,, JfitH) „,. 80« „., SO'O .... Tfl'Wfl 

ffO.—- "H»»m. C4 I,,. a'h } 5*^1 



90. ... 
3CrMF 



7t 



A44 



lUO ^. 13 13 



l^A 



l^'SS 



i'j;<i 



ItU'OO 



9B'«9 



In k)tb uuUjncs, tbc ult wii dccompooifd hy dldtill&tion; in OmclSa't 
rA», tbo oxj^n Vfui detomimcLl by rui3uur0| tho IcoA Birooo friMt 
^uuititlM of 4«,t«r and nitric 4cid. 
5 5i A^ntfra/.— Tb(t pivoij^UntJi a, wIkki boHod nltb nHric udd, rs 
Mi)v«rted into % try^tulUim prjwdiir, whicb i» tbo iiciUral clirvtimtci. Tho 
■MDc compound iv 4]«o formfii iprhffH cnrro^v« HuFiliiniLliT tit niorcaHc 
nllTftlo !■ added to n nlutioa of tbo cninwmod of rbtiMiiEiti* »{ pi'i^^Ji »ith 
cynTiid* of monmry, t|KO,CrO*> ^- ailsCy. i mM '^mmtiiv "f "i*'ie 
koid Woif iiddod, juit «qffid<mt to di«»alTQ tlio prcoipiiuLc, ui<i tim «oIu* 



lU 



HXBCURT. 



tiofi li««le<la]rao«Motliq Wilbur i-oint; lbci^th«n *i«|>iir«l««, oB 
in ihr^ form ot a Uttv mti crvtniuTia pavdor^ Tbc «h«lo of ik9 1 ^ 

in ihU Mit i« pr^ripitAtt^l. \'yj hy\txt{-Ular\ti ftoid frmn \U MUtMS in Mini 
ftoid' AmnKriiib amL ptiluEi fntm Mvk pr^cipiliU'* mlli It. 

Bl^^CrO*.. ttiOH „. 100 

(Darbj. CAffn. .Soc, ^u. /, L> 94.) Y 

If. CimoN&TR ar MttncuRicj Oxide. f>r MiiBCimto Ctf&ovAflb-^ 

limkl« (nut wiEii brumiJv uf uitrcury, EMtvciUng 1o CaUloO, af««cifiMM 
baring Ibu ooLvur of th<; bfuiu iii^^rcurDU* eoJtt und tIkO U|vlif ukt* tp 
birliromfttA of pof^rii. It dlMnlrt^ m tXOtmi't llm uslimte Ukil bjr4n^ 
cliltinli* of ntvrcuric! okldt^ mnal n^tly in Ui« bi<4*<T» firai^ ■ jt^OW 

t C^ Bicnnj^VATi! nir AMifr>!irA WITH Pw>TDCiiLoniD> or Jlo* 
inT.^W it'll iiiftjt^'Hlfiii iiuHfiiiiUui i>f biclitomftte «f MnmABiA sa4 o»ni>- 

Ml'v ■ulititiULiv an^ <lj•o')KT^] in mit^r 7iitit tli*' Kr|mJ nviiiKinUi^, dcop 9ti 
fliyaUlB VC ubbiiuu*]. bkriug Um fotkivin^ MinpudiUoo. lUurby.) 

HH" >,-^.. iro . •'« 

*CfO» ^H^-«-» IW-Q ,- <oift 4(k 4 Ui «04 

Bca _.-,-, UM -. &^ HI 



Mll2CrO> . H(CI 



fl^64 ,, IDDOiJ 



I 



llc<«Bn, Kiflhinoiid aoJ Ahol, «bo b«vo buJy cxMinlR#d tbW 
Wkna. S«c^ ^u. J. n, EOS), fmd tbiU it ronton*, »ut NH'.SCrO* 
KIPO, VCrO^ Anil tli«l itit rnmjKu-iliim ^-iini« uvciriiiif to IImt afnttxlb 
tbv iMflulioii ttnvt wliirli ll rrjHt»]]l»w. AbouL «>iiu] vrvi^Ktu of Ivd^i^ 
BttlP of Mnmijiiiii (NII*0>£CrO') aiie[ iy>rToUT« AijUnn&lc woro JiMolroi 
lofrtbar in » nth«t turgt* ijanntily of *itor. luiil the iwlutjan A||av«J u 
eool, vfaortupon n |ioHion of [li'> protoclilorido of iiicrmrr vpftmBl Mt 
uid wftB noQcireJ. Tlio KtiilioEi v^m ibou ornpormU^J do'n JobI ■•fi' 
dvnilj to «ftUi*Q ibc formaiioa of * fi?w cryAialt on omJIm^. Tbai 
«fj«ub ««f« bcftutiful, larifR, i^ii-tiilcJ iiH^nii. [>f & i«p]«nclld »4 eoUvf; 
tbftv wort drtoJ nn bltilliufc J^^iht, ahU aftrrwnnU in mnun r^vf* «a1^uif 
V^itl, On fiirthrr «<*ii|ifkr4tici]i, tl>^ liijijul yi^Mnl & tAxml i~rnp nf jfjitik, 
14 in|r Uip Mine Amw«ntiiM m Ibv nnt; u>d lbs mDtbu<>Ua«iori wb«o tuO 
lithffr «vtpof«icd| rivldod more trviuli, tnaoh rascinUiPf ube fbntf, 
}ml raibcr mort iachnrit to tbo DcMlie *tiEip<^- Tho ptvdnel of tir Am 
aad »t<X'ii<l fVTiU-l Nation! iciit«^ a aiuiU«i*, rr«gU* ■grntbg viCb ibt 
fon»ukN)i'ftSCiO'+H|jCi + A«.i ll*l'<'r lb« thifti 3{NH'0,SCiOT, 
HfCL 

JCfO"- — ^^■,. iOl :t . i'-1)fl ^- JT-ftoWlB 

n ■^,„^.....— ^ s>-* --, ijw 

N . HO bt>9 

•0(«inMr) , -«-.._.„ 1*'0 ,. 14a 



M<0^gi1>>*^|llCI*JL^^ tf«'l .. NIM» 




AlKaCORT A^O MAMGANI 



115 



6CfCP . 

Hr 

3UO. 

CI . ... 



^ni <\yttaUia9iion. 



^. S13'« 

-. ICrt^O ... 

M-O — 

>d4— Bb^ KM 



1ft '99 

G-13 
•■76 



1»*»0 „ HOI 



3CNIt'0,2tT()'J t H^CI its* 



100 00 



Mr. tlnrhj^d «iUt nppw^ to f4r« c>i>ntitiiii.wl nn pjdmu of corrotivn 
D, MoHocnitdUATK or Porxan wnn rnoTociuoniDit or MKnconr. 

^1^ WbdII % Xfliitinn iif iiirinadiromnto of iiotjuili l:^ ntikt'il wtili f^iiifcnilrn 
»abZiiiuta, iL brlok^F^iJ firvvE3iUAE4< U furmwl, cuiuMtiLi^j uf im^rcurlo cbro- 

Kunull rry^tjiln jir^ fonuril, of i p<il« rf»*i ^iilinifj whu^li t*?H'lily ili^flrtW-* in 
wajbor. j'iv\ii'iWu a yellnw •io]iili"i» — 'J^ Thi^ p«me wilt 'n nivt (lyrintsX tiv 
mixing W|iiivaiont ^[UiiDiiiioi mf rhr'^TnuLJ? of potnih niid ^lilcriilr of nior- 
turv, or 2 cfjULTulvaU c^f ilio fannnr la I rKjuUi^oiit uf llio Uttor. iind 
ftdiufix jiut AittHcicni Jijiir^jrittfrrii: ii^jit to <1jaio1vo tbo ptori|>ilAto formed 
on mixm^ llir noliili'tn^i (1>jtrhjr,J 



Dubf. 



KO^„- 

lO ,.-,. 



»'■ - . 






h-3 


.. 12-1 


ia-3 . 


.. Jl-^ 




„ ftl-fl 


n^ - 


. 91-t 



K0.CfO>*«HtfC]. , )?0-0 



lOO-OO *.. 



.» ij-i 



£. BiciinoUAm o^ Potiin wtru PnyrornLonroi; op Mnncrjav, — 
On rv4T>onhli(ijt; n arjiutlon «fintainin^ cinivdnjit i|uaiilili['> nf tM^liTOtnikt* 
of tKil4jih imt 4-f>TrEU]yi> HtiMtiniiln, tlijq iloLitJn Kill in olrlAiiU'cl in lirnnLifiit 

KO., ..,., -.,- 4M -^ lfl*« 

SClrC3' »., -.»» IM-D ». AAiti .... ^«'U 

|lc_..-^.,-.^..-. 1004 .-. JieO .... a£'H» 

a sft'4 -*. ii-» ^, 14-ao 



K0.3CK^ . ii<n 



»ifi-0 



IQOOO 



Tb« viecM of cbEorinK it ofwuiit^j for br b portion «f tbo r^incnnic 
■Old \HiUg prvcLpUftif J, uid vol catiicly r^diffoUvii bvcd hy hot ukric 
Mi<L (Datby.) 5 



MuKUBr ASH ^SSQAXKMtt, 

A< UAyiAimie-AUAi.oAU. — ^oiiiiiin-iuniU^m, imiafmHl in d tUoi>j( 
•blulMU of clilorjibt of nmri^iirw, i^tepWu |ivdru|[tii vaa, taka ii|i u i^c^d- 
ndctmUo quantity of miiHii^tiiLWtfiT un) in vuiivtrtloJ iuto jl viflci^i liiUJi*. 
hATtnj; fta oncTV-D, blackub Burfow. Wbun fr«i>J froiji tbo wAf.'ry Uquia 
by jirtMUTM tirLi#c«n bibulous pa^iT, tm4 itii'n btinl<.<d in t^o air. it Mtaiiihoa 
a ■oooMviMi of lrtiL.« lik« al^cL. ^iw4 off iuf^rout}>, and in con^'^ilc-^ in CO 
• «tif pvce ■ nod GbidJy laav<M a nMJduc of brown luoju^aoMo-EiiBii^uui 
oiiJp. Tbe BmaJ^ni, vbob LroiaorMd in vator, ljbcTJk(«fi bubbloi of 
bjdfMjjcD ffiMj^xaon npidlj in acidulated w^iUr; it \i ba tboa Uracbod 

I "1 




iia 



MERCl'Rf. 



iritti A pbtinnin wiro,tbD PTolati«n of i:m Uiomdm T>ol«ftL (BMl^, 

■oJii]n]-.iiuin1;fnm paudca on ovoTucton of ^y<1rv^(i g^t^ And M|amv 
mmngnnoiif oxulo, (UA||)fcr, J. pr. Chan. 3. 2^3-) 

ParDt4b(iiitji[B of pulMb jfjtvct act pnctpiUtt vUJi tvlatiMi of 
(FrwEhlitrjO 

B- BnontnnovMuuTDitir AimMAjicuinwk<-<Ll9lit rod priMw, vliel 

Aoan T;cr<!c<iMO main, oron [n tolenbl; dry alt. (BottpdorfT ) 

0. CntonmR ov Mcju^itav Aim MiMiiARKiJt.^AfiEitiiiu chlorU* «f 
LDnikMo> MiLiiiniloil whli oorrodLvo 4ubltmftl«, uid >«pnnilod «Mt 

SBurio uM m :i dt»inli«r ouatftinSn^ ^ir. dcikoeiu rarro«m mUii 

pinjiH. f\'y. e\ viiUi.Mt the <-frLTO, 1 ; J-ftfli' to 70% w/iu •boola 
114*; dn priiiiii n^iih G, H» itij 10 ■ultM httrti^ifw Fiy. 7*^\. Tbe fn^ 
tab offloKK^ tti iJi« cvnpomtrn^ oBambor, Vui arc pormuMAt b lokml^ 
dry ftfr, And dtlMfu^acc ntpiJly in Enctiftt aLr. (Doii«dorC) 





^H^yplroMJi, 




0|*f4ff4*J. 


■ g»i<rf 


MnCi ..„ 


A.1 4 . , ,11 KO 


M.-a -. 


fla* -, «« 


, ta-u 


Ilea. 


*. lU'i ., eii-u 


* H»a..,- 


. 13&Ni ., AT'U - 


.. «r«t 






mo 


seo .... i»<u - 


- ittt 



iiiaci,ii|a. iDaa .^ loo'oo 



4Aq,.,^ xai^e 



iOODO 



M«fl 



A. AiiALaAM or AMUfic^-^WhoD poundod aivnio i* bnUd o«r» 
lirp ntt}] mcmrjiMid Ihfi nuxtnro ilimd, » gr^y Ponn|K]iuikil U oUfUsid; 
vT'iiluEiifiM 5 i>U, iiirrraurv AUil 1 |>L ttr««mi?. (niTr^iiiaui-^^DrMtj 
(7. CMm. vu6d. II, 450) iuCUnMV \a fl Uibo ua Suiiuiato uitxiur* oTatt- 
ouric Aiidis oiwaiooi AdJ, iind cliiroobl. Aorontlair lo LMNii^^, \aw- 
evor ^i&i^t), t1ii« Tirncra* doM nut jriold tin; Ainil,^aai, hni a aiiiw 
of morauTy, incUmr :Lrwrnii', ]\nd ■rvvninTii *nid, ^8dili«m-«nft1piai 

SIapc'I in «inuei vrilh iiioUiiitHed arvnioui add, b«o>itiM bc«t«il ia^ 
lately, and trpaniM artcah in the hrm of a blaek'bfoirii AIn, 1m1 dov 
not takf any at it up- (BAttgcr-) 



B. Aimmt <i> MKiwirnfwv Oxmc, or MKAcnitoni A) 
AifuvoB* uavnlout acid and ar^milto of wrruili vii>ld, vUh 
tutfftia, a vbito fjnxrJpLEatfi^ «alaMo En mir\c o^^id.^lf Uio ansQll* «f 
paCuh baa ^JOfin uDtainoil by d<-C4jni|KiHtn^ hnmiLtn "f b^ryla wiUi mliilalt 
of patB«b, H fomkfl, filh mnrtinniH iirlnirp, a prrcimnmt vbilo ifmjpt- 
taU; bdl l«uooiu poluK ntunt^M] ■( n boiliui; b»t njlb atwiitout atf^ 
and fmd lr«m an txcotM of thu ffuUuuec byct'oliii?, yitUU a *bil» 
nn>ripj1ft1i«H "hirh uon lam* fny. btid bln^krun tia tUt .ippliciilictt ni 
Mil, (Bfinnn, I'*>jff. 40, 44? )---OHn tbft arMviiit nf |Kj|aftfc frtfwd if 
the lutm- pnvTA a1*n coaixm Qirbt>Niit«t — Tb* MHio aah U cb^Mllj 
JljcningawrvuiyHiib anniiaiuafliiJ, (Bcrwlinft.) 

C- AwiRsrnvftp lUiuerraicOxni*^ or MRitrrnTe AvMBinw.— Ara«d* 
«iia acid, Bddod l« nwrourio nrtm1«t lliroirii down a «bi4a |iovrd«r viitb 
diiHiEvM Id arvciiEte of poGub. (ormug ft brovniih mJuiIob, «ftd 
io iiUnc tdd. 




MERCUSY AND AUSEMC 



117 



D. AnjtnnATRor MKircviEotrA OKtbR, cir McficnftorA Ahhicmate. — 
a. ifi'^viTt^AlMVEtroiiA Tiilrati>, Jn'^fxi^ Uito j^ oonrtnitnCtnl ^utuUoti at 
Snmiit»Ati(T, fnniix a wliitfi prr^^jiiTntr, whioh M fimt rv-illMnli f<i« tij flir* 
Qzcnt qfamiiic aciiJ, Lial bwnEni-( i-frnuuiitiit on tLo wUickm uf a br^vr 
quantity of the mercuml ^liluiinn. It i-omnjiu wbito dunng wnrihin^f, 
bui Icojmi^ rfs-l whrrn ilry.— 2- Wlirn Ai^dnir AnrI (if uffli-m^irT <if jkjOa u 
(utiinl to Uin nirvcnrDcih »u1utii*n, ■ wljitr' «ipiiiL|HiLinil of riiPEi'iirr>iLH Hm'niato 
Hrtli ii^(TrcLiriib4 ailntU', « fif>| [in.ii''ipi(nt'-<l ; but it auuu tuiiiq yvlltrv, 
Uiun ndt anil uUimaU'ly anumpit ilit purfilo rod tint of imrv mL'rcuroiut 
anMiiutf>> llic rhiin^ lunug; gronll^ oOTrlmtcii hy h».t^' — Wbcn ihc salt 
pnnaroil nvG■J^lillg lu (I) ur it), » iliidulvtil m wnini ftitrie nctcl, and tho 

wliicn tains rod vhoa ouiiUiiuuuJ^ly hvnEoU* il^iitjou,) 

ifOiiifitiiur-x ltn)»n»r<iii, *niiirUmftfl ])iirpl^-rod ; conipnflml of Gnu dOvlIIm. 
Wh«n ih'nl »t UH)', twhI nftvrn^riU more iiri.iij:[y litnltid, il evnlrtii b, 
vnull iimaiflly uf wator of or^aULlliiMion, uficrwui^ giru u? luoriiorVr 
,nt]il i»w yrllovf nicrciirio urw^uint^ wbtdi. jit * lii^bcr lG^lpcnbtu^^:'1 i* 
r&mlTod inU* mctvury, artmioUA nt-AA, nixj oiy^n |,nv^ Wiui aiOJ con- 

cvairluw lit ulriuiil, whiiil; ia nwilvLMf. ly WlIiij].-. Into uLori.-iiry iiinl it^luMij 
oofTOfivo iniljIiiuELto, The nJt id convc^iicJ luiu ziittounc otsdilUIu bv 
b^iltD^ with uiirie itciJ, bui di«oivflii nncJuin^flil in tbat iw^d ttIiwi oolJ, 

■ml id prcri['itKtct] ^^>nl llro Jiulntiun by luiimitmH- HinsirWra Very 
9^<ulug\y in ani^cuu* cUruu uf nEiintoniii, fnDri wbii^b k Ht>ptirutvB iju 
iTTftbOratioii, ivUh a lico ri>d coloiir und vrj^uLtini^ Btructuro. Quito 
isBotiiUif in vrAt^r, ncvtie iwid, nnil ainmonijL ^t^inion, l\iffs. 41, 4£4,J 





tflFlA^l/rUHl. 


GiiiMjii. 




tvpiurui^L 


Eiiuana 


»llic*0 


,. 116 ,., :b-m 


. , SUI 




4tfc „-, ;5;j . 


,. ?7"31 


A*0* -. 


.. lU - 31 C4 


.„ 19» 


]|» ,.. 30'»3 . 


. 1B'30 








SHO-- 


IS „., 3 sa 





tflj^^iO*.. »1 ..JOCOO 



lAO.D 



+ 3A4|, &l£r ..1C(l-00 



' 



hm itfcwo^onr,— ?ormcHl by bcrlLi^L^ incruiirW (JildiS or tik ii, to ilry- 
wiib onti^ouji jincnif: ncid, trjlutatin^tlic ALitctuzuit wlicn (^obl vritb 



water, vulim^ tbc iKivJcr^ had -Irying it in iEid wnter-lpnlli. by wbioh 
tka hIi'jJi/ <iJ (ha ttniof i* «ij*UuJ---\Vbiti*. nut cryitiiilmc- — At u red 
htti, U girc* uir inurcory, and in ouDvertcd iato mt^rcurLc An^ninta* which 
ik*n BDdorcoH farther decomposition. By cnrcful luiditkm »t |it>uu']i, [t 
id eonr«rtM ntlo *alt ri. Wilb hriJrMihlurtc aoii:J, tiJid wiili Wiiinj^ tiilrjc 
Rcid. Jl UbjiTi'i Like (be uU a. I)iiholviM Icfis nbnnilnndy thiin Ibr In-ftf^r 
In ft}M niuii? iLcidp aiii) on tba applimEion uf litAt aud thL^^rai^unl iidiLllion 
of RRtinfiniiL. it il proru]illnti^l frum tbo ivclntiuu in ibc totm »f tbc ^cUt a* 
Ttih>lul]1(i in ¥intcr, 'icetii; .-ittil, iim\ AJc^uboL (SJniifik,) 

HrO aoa -„ U-4 ... OSd* 

AaO^ 115 aiH 3;-3* 



n«*o,AtO« 



liu 



IQIt-O 



100 '00 



^ Aragmatk op MEFECiTitK: OxiiiEf or Mamnivic AnicTiiim.-' 
AraoDic noid fvnnti vilb njcrciLrm nHrnto. oud nrnDltlnio of aodiL fonno 
vfiUi toluiioD of onnoiiTo mcblinintO) a j>TUnw prcGipttu,L0T m^lublo tn 
ftTfOt^o aiciil nnd in nitrir lunii. Vvllow in^rcMirm nrwiiiafu lj> iJ*i> 
otehiod by beating incrpiiry wl:1i dry uui'ui'^ iiuid, tbv at'tJon Iivlii^ 
atlOBiicd wnlt ovalatlon of (Lrnnt^u^ aoid. (IkTgDLuu-) 




copiUti^ f M iire m BTlnl* with k a&Idau^ ffihiio* ol eniimwt It 
sqiwoD* fulfjiiilv vf «i>dtnti. Rbrk prmpiui^ When LvcUdt h 
d*ffopIiii«* vlpWl3]r. ^ttB off ipcroij, nsii Ui«b ««Uunw la tka ^m 

^ At M^liaMiea of P. Dvk volgon^ muIj bUck ; chtDang, of^iit; 

K J/oaHisMr.'— llfS, AkS* — PonM«1 W pmipiUakqr tammv mW 
liwit^. Tbv MoJntiott <d vt rr wdvt MblLint* veti dqI b* hi «mi^ 
dikerwiffi It vili liicBipow Ike |ind^lMc^ «»4 tun It itbitc- (kwMp' 
YvIIqv lkLc4. vhick btco^g iterk biroitn Mid df«p jrJIov aHtt dmip 
WbM icftliU. It tmm iwl ssUiqis witbont iknaifHilioii. ronDia; a 

tfMiilQoral irvOovifk am*, WtI^ tb« MtulHc lwu« ud k gnj «4«v 
on lk« obliq«« $ngimt% ud Uk«VH« jMAflf ■ ydM povte 
<D«niliii^ /^^ T. 149} 

IT. UKMVVon SrLtwxnn-?«iJiT».— JH^,A^.— PofW*i br 

off iii«rcvrj vtih vWrail drcrqiiubob, Mid Um« isbliaca in Um Um ti 
Uio«^i I. 

^t- Bf*Ui bibar^ ftad torUttb «dfdMtmmsio of Mdim hm* wkk wm- 
cn'tc Balu* « d««« vvllo'* p<«riptilet «rkiA nblvnita iriUiooi Jtcni 
'povtnu- Th« vftUraM* b bbd, ■luHiiiir, aad virldi » dipjcy f«4 

K. Cm^tmARimMBr 3dv»rr«T,— 4, HiE'A«,jlH|n, r-r A*,aH^ 

«{ MfTMirp •qUiiMto.i It avil b« «mA«d irkk mU tt«t«r, aad aokklj 
drM in Kw. Bpowuk ^krv. Wb«fi kB«t*d ift » ^am tstifc M fN« 

dIT nrvnir ud tfaUawH irill«nit ■nlalnB «f nu, «M W mw an HMfi 
vbkl* ntbtobalir, ptvkM^ caHJttivf «f Uw i.iiUPlBf iiid P«f uuaJ. If 
k*H ua4rr a krf» i|wMtij cJ vM«r, dhcir brinf wh t d, li MtM bbcL 
«n'l n Anally twJTril iiiiu cl«biil*« of mtnmry, •kt)« (bt waicr ukat if 
hjiirMhUric acid and M*c«iaM anid'. 

It ii Ibif^fc^a v ormmrf, inj— i^ tb# iKMlritiaJ kj^dntn Ifaingl 
' tkt vJaiion til n>rtn«Ur mWUMe, ta leara ft pMtioft «l ifca bUvr ««|»- 
dfltaUd ; W tkU |ir«mttJo«. lk« |ir*«f^1« u f wm wK il 
Itodtton. iVU ro«iw««d 4 cDvrtvtM ipId caloaifd \f i 
digktly-wtmd ^tm acid. (H. Iok^ /^. 31, iU.) 

•III BM« _ r^ »•» 

A* - IM ^ »* 

E -*^ l*»^ — IX ' <>• " 

K ii^A>.VllFC1, ar A^fMf*CL— B«mllv (JUm. », ««), I 
hMliaf arvanjc «ith «ttl«aMi vUhs«4 ■ imbJI «mBiiij «f tfcMMiii i 



HEBCURT A>D AflSENIC, 



119 



ronipouuif II fomiiHl br limiing na intiUAto imxiuru or J jii, i^ravaii; iind 
3 pt9. rolomcl in a fluk imncMd in » mnd Wh, till th« gi-raiif r fort in 
nMininJ, Al tKa KcjlEum of iha fiftmk EtjBtB reiiiJUTm ji tmrd, n^iMJjth 
yollvw iiiu<< ouiiuiu'iiii; fEt^'^'ul''* "^ viorourv ; th« huMlniim wuhInIm uf 
iLmi) «rib«TAur(M, vji„ a yoUow ur rp^JJilh yeflovr, linrtJ, compuct m&ia, of 
fATiAtit.' tMHipoaJtion* on which tbrrc tr-st mnaU, cpaqiLc, brown, dcadritic 

7vtiUfl of lW (bllowjiijf oi:rm|roiinil t. txaA Iarg« ti/Afiptli-rod crytnla 

The ndJtvli jolb)V tH>wc|j<r *if lUb <'uiniV'anil biftokvav v»ry slowly 
whtrj (ik|m>mnI to (ni^ligbt. Whm bmtoil, il ^>itHlj rrjlzttiliieji nodiHom- 
|rii*«^l, mift to pmti\y tosulred into mtrouryj tLrwnic, and Icrchli^rid? of 
HrwiiJc: 

Under »ft(<rr^ MiK.vWly jf b&iJrag, \i i»<yimpli'l*lv r,oin'<-rM iiilo morcury, 
uMsiic, and » Blutiua of ammiaac and hyJiwhrgrlo iiaid. 

»(U|<,JU,C1') t Clio " l:f[lg > An 4 SJUO" » BllCL 

Correaive JiiihliiiiAla bfialitJ H^lh aimrnic^ Ukvvrisii yipiMs a bn^wn^rfirl 
VobUniAlv. but a tKf^i|Lijiiitityuf t>iLrlilo(idL'ur Jit^^itiu i< Nktiwjt-i^ r»riiio[|- 

(CapilAinCk) 

<Hg.,_,H. 40a'0 -, ;5'29 ,.„ flB_7&--ii-.73-r* 

iCL.«,«, fo-a .. ia'97 .... la-n 



>lc'A».3McC1 &IA« 



100 00 



From Ibo twri^iii' ir^iull* cUiuiW ru tin- »riii|yTnB of (Iifrpfrnt "imnpfofl 
of lb >H compound, Ci|Mtuinc ooueludci thiit U wot tolxod wiUi titLuMu 

ipitb A, m liritwii, dt'tidrilirt rryMal^. Tftn wlli^^v |iiru'*ltfr <]/ tlii» i^oiii- 
Eiauod. wb^ii «<tpoacd lo cunli^tit) orm in a dry vpticp r^TchiiutLU^d uf air, 
bf^amri gncniab in n few ■ocondn, aftf rtFurda daTkrr, and rni&lly bUok. 
Wbc^i boatud, it br^bftvfj likrr I, bvinK but |tjiruuUy doco[]i|>L>Hed Into 
nercnryi anvidc^ »nd iDKbttrnUi- uf arbuniu: 

U it abo doeoinpi>M4i Iikt^ A by jnimerniou in wat^r- 
(Ciipitftine, /. PAanL SS, RSH ■ aIsh J. pr. CAttn. IB, 423.) 









CiHUtOf- 


»H(_ 


-., MOO 


. ai-4A 


fl'll En «fi']B 


A*,,... - 


TMl 


V4 U 


2S-50 ,, 2i-a:i 


CI ,„ 


^!tt 


H'«] 


]1^!6 „ ItaCr 



UgAOIjCI... 310 4 



UO-M 



993; ,, JOOOO 



L, Nrttio-AiujEXUTS or Mnnrt-RODJ Oxmx, — L Whra a ■olutioo 
«l b^WIe inorDin«Li'i anwitinto in lulorably Mronjf utlrio P«Ld ii^ covured 
vilk AT ^miL rnbiEiii^ of wnl^r^ A«|iJOf»iii' aminoniM |ioiin:d M{k>ii lUnt, atirf 
tiiQ iiboli< \fit Ut •lAiuf i[nirlly for »itiri^ liiii", thr^ dimldfi unLt in d4i|irihjt?itf 
ia irbitc trurty inu«m nnJ nvc-fllot. If the Ji^uiJii irv mict^i loo 
nddonly* Ou; jirvUuot boocmca mixod viik a krgo rjuuiitJly vf ffoy 




Urm U ft wbl* p*«4f*, o« aMag ft fwy '■■"^ i—naiiy «l 



viuU Wnm tu ultlJam la okrie ftdd, 

lfav*«4-WftblbMkM 




HcSCrrST A90 AyT UK WrT . 






gfVlicilkatftJiiKmLfj^D IputftfBcttodMtivMj.aAdtriuntnif A> 
!*• iflfolLw Cw fe fp« ttdoal«L TIm ftiiul|pw w bA, vtA whm trliinhl 
for «»* <>Mb b Cb« sit, or wlcn ftgitoioil vitb w«ier. skw «» tftvtA- 
mox fft Ow fOTB of ft Uftck poviff. (W>1Mm. AfvUU CMb 

ftMiBcttj ifl ft a«rUr with ft mhU <|ftMili|]r of bj^nKUonc aftid^ mi 
fTftdBftUf dnMinc ia 1 part nt tntnmry, eailbaii>c- tW 5ifiM all IW 



S^.) Wb«a to^lw jnilgM u JMiiWBi in 
«iiBfUc<l *»lvlMa df lfti1ftf>«BMUfl^ bydrafea ^fti [■MtwewiiTttelrt h 
0nttm\, hirLfif a piaftlkr mdtnar, and barainiE vtUi ft '^***^ wM* 
ftuBv, irfHl ib« BBlinHmy ii t«|Bi^«i| b bk«kub itTvy, iwHaUk «■!■% 
wiibiNtt uatttDg vttb ilrt iDomiy. (&>ti£crO 

D. AvTiu«a(tATK oi» MufTiiari OxitK, 4>r Mnccitar* Avtl- 
VosuATfc^JUidnankto of poUili fonaa, vilL morcn r c w nHivfa^ a 
vfuyo-xolbiir proriiiical*, iiiM)l«bl« b WftlM-, H«ar« Biarvnvaft BilH> 
nftv b« iu«d Tir the detrrniJutJoB vf antiooDjo acid vben njiiMftii 
wiutftJIulu, ift tLpuiDo&iua«r u for Ituifjflik acid Cf^ H))^ (B«nijiwk) 

C AsmuoiriAnr o» Mi:nctiucOxtPiuor Mncvntcr AxTiHOJiuf*. 
— I , Wlwn J pari of ant'rxinnjr ia boalcil with H parij of marvmrM «u4«^ 
iLattam |f1«>vK; rfiKfttlM intTCiiry diHil^nvpr; and Ih^aalt ii iirodftocd la 
IW forai vf a dark «diT»^[mti pcwJcrr, wliioh fintaiaa a owiMftto ^ 
b«fti »i(hoDt aUrradon. Wt when noro itMnflly bi&ted. b JmoidmvI 
^■cUihff (iK^j^rfi f^ HnJ vA|KiQr of mrroarr, tqRUicT ttith a nndsctl 
ftatinMnr, ami afifnanlimf anlniKininm vid, Tniiiraru|iauadiaHmndT 
Blla(4:4if ^ attalkr and by tbv ^raitcr niinibar nf vida, rT«a Mlpkam 
ft«J aoiipff «■ It but ilowhr. Tbo mall ^vantitT vhicb Jfaftrf*«< b 
biiUu hjNiroflUorifl acid it ihrowu ibim la iho form «d ft b|il 
p<«rlpllat« by «»iDO(iia ^3- A-ji»xhjs andmonialo of |iola4l 
9t««f«-jrvEla« pr«elfilaC* wlUi iiivrcuriE •kU«. 




MEftCURT 1>!T> AVTIUOVT. 



m 



B- MRiWi7Rrc Sui,MUTriwn?*r*tfl — ■iH^S.ShS*— FornioH by ^m* 
dnklly ft'Miit^t a wtilitiind irf mrnMiir^ nultlini.itfl to a nilutian of SohlipiKr'v 
■*ll, *o Uul ihr? I.kttor ivoi^Id* 11.1 oicl^m. Dark onbai^o-vol^ur^iJ pru' 
«LpiLk|e, ijPHwmin^ brown whan JrioJ. (RjiniinoUborf . I'o^j- I'^l, M2».) 

WbcD a lulittjou t( SvhUfpc I cult lA prflfliplUtnd witli jl fjirjni f<xcfwi 
rti RAlfitiati of furroiivn (LiiLUmi.trt, ur whim tlj<« prnirj|>iUr(« IC ■< limrp^l 
irith ibit wliilivn, u viU\t'i tuisHlmirv ih funiiLHl L;ciriLiiiiiiiij;£ f3lli|*S) SbS*) 

ft <l&rk eolour, p'cj oD' a Ltlplmroua ivsid, thsn morout/ cinJ t<:rcblArij« 
of nntifuonj, imd loirM lila«k lufphtile «f xuAranry, wbUib uLliLiintuly 
■nbliiooi^ 

CtiUtie potwt hnmo*IiiitelT blnckeuM tie wbile coinp^ac'l hy t'oUTcnin* 
il Into |iuro luljihidc of mi^ri.^^if7f unJ L'^kiD^ iip aotimomc aciU (wbiob 
mtr \it ptrHpiLilfi! b^ mrrn- iin^l) l»cB(licr vitU chlomto, [U not the 
vdIj'I'kIv of iiiL'rcury miEvd wiLb rtf<l oijilet fvr : 

Simple iwida net bat iliglitlv on tUo wbltQ compound; bal aquarugin 
dioMlvM it caaily. [^r^TtiraMxft;.) 

RorniMffiWi'if. 




»iic. . , ,. 


PrtO'O 


GO 92 


^_ 


30 2£ 


Kb .„ .. 


nw 


10-113 




•-SO 


*H 


iwsi 


OOA 




9-n 


3CI ^, — . 


Hlfi'J 


«-M 




B-« 


ao 


liili 


)H« 




I'bl 




I7h;']£ 


. IDO-DO 


iiik 


160110 



HsRCrRT ANH TvIjLUJIIUH. 



A. TeUfi^niVH'jiicAuioa^^Tlu-wbltu :ind ^rurtulur. (Klaptotli, B«r- 

B. Tmjvnm ov J^tittr-Tmntst Oxidb, or MKRctrnocfl TntLtrnirc — 
Pen yv]\f\w pmnpitikl^^ q'ltirli Imn^inCri brr>VfTi jfrnf i^ win!'', amt whoa 
e jp owd to thu air, iir couvuriuil into mvrourio ti-UiitUv^ { li^^f ai^Uub.) 

C TnLLimtTK or MKn<*uuic OxidBj ot Me&cir&ic Tfiixt'iimH — 

TIkii laltt wlich furrnr>'l by douU? HoicompoKitfon, ftrrma tritb the l^iiiJ 
% vhitit iDilk, from i^kich it doo* not *vpiritto. (BoncUiu.) 

D. TsiLVftArm or MnnciTuoinf OxiuSi or MicocuiioErs THi>LUftAT& 

voJotiua of nufnatvWuniv i>f pnljuthr I'linrv* il lUrk yclluwiuli brown pnci- 
pica^L Wbon ■ tolutioa of mijriiiirijiiir iiitiutr- u piui'jpitJttoil hy tvtliirmto 
of paCMli, tfao ptocipJtatO u likc'^Uu yulkwiflh bn^wir, but t< tocu turnt'd 

C\tf v<4l'-w bj Itic vHion oF tbo fm acid la Ibti morcuroui iolutloaf 
jajf prvlfibbly c<uivortod lutu Ai/fffuioU uf tu«rcarani oxido. 




1^2 



UBXOJJtT. 






Tkuuj 



V. MitirtiTHriiT* S(jrpHOTrM.t:iitTK.— 3Ki;^,Tt5"— Tlic dirk brnwi 

Muvcrtcd hilo the f<jll«wiik^ ct^mpountL 

Jidda lilockub grcj powder- (BcT!i!liu>.) 



Uruccrt dhSTD RmHiim, 



^ 



BUHTTTtf-AHALiiAM.^Mrrrijry i^nlrkci}!! Li-niDlli v\ttn at 
tnn|H<raturot ; but tlto uniLilgmn U riurc vpwJifv rt>nuvil bj 
£ r^iirtt iif liut miircury inio I pjul «f Liiidt^^d bj«iimlb, Tiie »miL|>w7 
whicb it «(fi ivt A?»l. gTTkduLilly U<^<iv('« <rj^[a]lo-gniiuUr. S«diit»- 
ftnipiifrnm iTicfiiilarl ^ritb innbt monoiLitnitt^of tijim}Ulh-r-iidr^^bT iflimeiH^ 
jn n -loluirun of biAiiuilbnitr^Tv, fnrrni u conipacl pmalffuiu vttb uvdIuIm 
cif li^'dru^n, nnd «r|>iirriti''io of MuL pulvcTTilorK bimitttb. (HotlcW-^ 
A rmvlJ ijuniiiUy of MtmuEh tj)kr.A nytitr t>Ql liltlfi ()r ibo Jituditj of 
OiDrcnij. And U IhRfrff.rn iiM>J W rktJiiltpnitirfir Ibut nn^Ul; mvcnnliiiK I* 
Luou, buwi'iTiT (iV, CTr, 10, 1, IW), m«r\'ury ndpUpittlc^l wilb ««lf 
Y^g p«rt oi WiiitlU fonith » liUrk |Hiirdor v-bac kpit«ted lo 1I0 tk, 
1 pwt ef Momuili dietrtli«l rrcn in |,:fUU,OUU pnriA of mcmirj auijl* 
delecrtMl by the addili»a ol potiufltUln-*iual£ftni Uid vriti^r. fb^ bbmidb 
bdiiir tUcn riki»nf liy ibc nlv&nlL- uliun in Ibe form of ■ blick pmadH^ 
arid utEHcLitnj; Utujlf (v ibo Mm of ib« vmmI <S«nilJu, Jn*. CShiB. 



MsRiniAT AMI Zmt*. 



ATiFJrijiry UBapmuui*^ cmublniil^^on Uhfa plwo jd<iit|y^ bi « blgta 
roirivi<mlim<t *ll1l iiOM«%Iint uiulntf lb» bolUnn psJnt of l u tig i y , lit 
tnocdn «rjinbmo ewilj, vu\ 'lill moro ivad&Iy vfh«o nwirviT m mlatA 
vitb int)l«d liao. Alar of liac, imuiNwd Iv bklf iU IffiVlli'ia 



for Ifiji dnyi, borumfli |Kkintod iwl bottnin, uid rotmd, c#Mvi*Ujp dq IIn 
&|'|>rr larl of ibv imiUfm-J «iid. «itli «ix'tidnl Ub1i>a uf lb« HsaljEi^ 
(pAnifib) — U'h^n ijii« i> )'liic«d iD CKinUi;! vitb mercury Kiid 1 TJhTT 
ft^d, k gftltanir luniun i« H-t tj|i (I, 91AJ, bnd Ibn lino borwBM MTiwJ 
vjdi memtj. ahiDb tbvti pmMntC* tnUi Um inbnior, and DMif«ft* lh« 
wbnie of ibc nottl bto kn aj(itU|i!»n^ A* twin m tbv iipe U «iB> 
oltfC^Jy fcrrnd vllb mnvufVi tin* trJatifla of bydio^n onuc*; bu ll 
trfffh* aitBlii iM briiijtiihjc ilie EiinBlgBiD in ODQUct vitb inio, nnM, 
or pUlrvum, to irbirb iii«>IaU thr matcury ii Itirn IrftuaiHic^, (iUW 
lOiMCr, StAtp. I?, lilf.) — Sodiuniiuiiilirimi iiiiHjrrwJ id a flo«t<nLJit«d 
fwlaiioQ of validiMle of »«c, fvrmi ■ vUpid anuljpun vf mtv, ;,Baitff«ro 

Tbn anjil^w M ttBuUly t>rfpu«d by «iin)Hiv mtliod aii« to mm hw 
m inoifmnkturv » it wlW Iku n^lboyt w>tt>id^in)f. uid Ibra pwiBj « 
Uw mercury b a fiuc Mnam, Icnpin^ ibc li<jnul «ou»iuiUy iiAmit li 




iKftCntT A?CD ZtVC ^^^^^M 139 



A pti, tJnc to I pt, nk*mT7 : rwtj briuk. 
uiil Aduia'« filMtrirvl Bucfcfo; h w bfittii ib4 fi 

1 pt. JLiDL? to < pU, drrrarj: trs-vkit^ Ciuaikr, WT|tb<, 
llw boiUoif p«iijt of o1iT#-oil, tmX «la« m« pv*«# mihij UH 
ta > hlicbor ifmpcrtiVini. At » <Ull ivd MA. U daovf^MMB iUOBflly ( 
al ft Mrocjjrrr rt-i hiat. li lorm i>itk fnat Irinbary. Ii t« | iiBrtui te 
ilryftrr, Ci>iil <!ituU eiUic Kid <Wcvbab«v d fJit y, ml Imiw iW 
UKTi-urT n aJUtpI till sll thti uac m ifaMlmL Pfljn 

rMblom acvl iol «a it b«i alnrlj. 
iiiMlve oat tht tioD rcrj 4ftvtj, «b4 fim 
iiUDMrKii in the uktaliaa of * BHrtrv ak of 



ISUif*^ or ln>o, mtrcir tbrw* dov& tW oi>d#; bdl tnm noUml tUa- 
tioM «f «bnttt li'trkil, t»i «opp«r, h md>ilalM tbo ttrtal, vUcb tbra 



combiofB viUi (ho mctuii. (Duoov, Jaa. JVmo. 3&r. IJi,tl^ •!■» 
^./P'r. fUnL I* d4i.) 

f%K xJQc »nd ;> morcgrr. msnt* avi os ranliif Tha parUott «k)ek 
Tvniaiii* 1h|ulJ i* > tcJaiEoa or fine in t^tam of innij 1 pt. of itoc 
diwdirni itt AOfiO |>U, of n'tfrary m^ ha 4M«ct«d bj IW bUrk po-Jar 
wbtch fumid ou tht; mfiara wWn iba mmnrj U «£tut<«l in tka air. 
(Lvcfti.) 

Z«ao»«iajU^m tmmcrvod in cnaatic potMb UbcfaU* pore kjr4nfca 



ID aijattuu (^rvU^bluriJv uf Iroa. om & cryiia] of ft aunfta placal ^iob 
it, a black >P'Jt » EnJvUj fonnad f* tW anulma, CDiiuit«q0 af 
rt<lac«d iiatj. vbich is \mmf6akf\r Ukm o^ bj l&a vncar^. TH 
prMtwtfc of a biti«t« ii coK-ntiaJ to tlw povilncttM of th'it fftf<t- ^blofmtaa 
Aoil «il>«<r iftlu Ju nol act iu tbo lame wmtatm. (Baogi*, yogc/- i< 4*$) 

^ Jonlo fCAm. Gat, IftM, 339), okalM M nttJna bfevtnff tW 
eottipeaitrOB Za'ilr bj liiiaolvin^ cie« in awtcaiy, and Ibttiag «oi Ibfi 
PXOfHf of D^Kurj br WJ «tjoa|t pr — lo^ ^ 

B. Su^Mi^tt or MEncraT Afir Zitic— A gr^miiinal fromCubbrv 
coaUaiat about; ti pia. noe, — lit inerr«n%-4li •dcDiuv.— t'^ anlptnt, 
a |ini» (loM U-3,) IM ft^u (.Sdbtf^ ^4, $2(1.) 



^b C> IoM»R op MuRc^nr *9i»2»c^AquoouA iotllclo ofiiuo vttnratf^t 

tulplinnn v:ld^ Crtt or(on«dron« ttnd cubtv of iixlulr ni mi^ri^t^ry, iJitn tiip 
double iodido, in yrlinw, vrfj d^lir^tir^mr. priini*, •onm *tf vflnrb nrv 
rboubic^ and oibpn boxnpitial wIlL pyrttuiilal nimmjit. { I3oD<diirir.)-^ 
\&S pia. (1 AL) of iodi4c of dfi? diKoKcd in ^aict, take up, vUcii iho 
Jwid rt hnalnL oritj 4.^1 jHju (not ^uilf tf At.) of inf^rruric ioilidfi ^ tlui 
HiQtkm dtpotilfl yvi ut IIid inpruurm iu^jdc on cuuJiu^, jutJ s furtkur 
qMBBlitj on tija ivdditkiu of vai4«, (Boulliy) 

^K IK naoMtiu; i>T MEiLCirnr A>1> Ziva — Prisnift and lakJ0% vhiob an 
pCfMBlMlit iQ dry air, bnt ^lii^vcarc in a moirt alTrosj-Iitro. ([^oiiaJorff) 

E- CnLommi or VitHwnx ixu Zi^c.h — Thu loldiioa of rorrovira 
(ubUauilo hi a^acoui oblorido of lioc dopoeit} on OTaporntiodj U«u(iful 



I 

I 




1S4 ■■^PlH UEBCITRT, 

OTthUU vt corroidvd rabllmiito. tttUv vlitcli, very Jclf^uffWPt pociIImI 
tel>)o4 nTowly K'jmi'Ar^i nut, (lIuni-ilAFlT) 



A- OA^¥ttnf-A>l■lUlJlV- — CombinatJoa Ukm |>Ibm **"il/i <t*> >^ 
orilDDiy lifni|>«<n4litnM. Tlii> liui^I^iuu i* >4lii»r-wLiiv, cryrtalw'tfmmlv; 
«fy«ti4bHH iu iiirtiilji'JroitH ; it i* tinrd itnd britlJt?, tbCCuScnlljr Wiria 
UmD Tnc^rcury* IlIhI hipIi^ ut 76*. Wht^it Iht i]]<*tT'arr u c«Qplrt#ljr lali* 

9174 ^4b, (1 At.) uf <nOmLijm, [3in>ni?j*cr,) smltEitUi^iniJjpiVi iaiVfl^^ 
in a otrnooDtrotcd hjlmlcm of luJphEkto «f ontlniiuni. it obvrorted 

Willi wnlcr, nmi ihc filtnilp evaporated- ihfl 3<'nUft Wlib »qwiA|i« . 
lonflil, ydJowtfL-viiitc, yviy hih;Uo liuuiiiir. (Ikjtttiiiiinl, «/. f'karm. 11 
613.) 

A- TtM-AMitcxM. — TliG tn4.r TTiotnli HDiEo quick^y cvQD ti orHbUT 
(rmp^mturDSi, ilill more uniL^kly on yitntriag mormry bio melMid tiR. A 
|Hrnr M liPn iIlc Iciwcr tnJ of wliii^ti in JmuidraoJ for lunr w*e1u h mtf* 
mrr, i;^ jif^iirr-hLlfvl lhmii>rk jimt llirunjfh liy tlifr nivrniiyj nhL dihiUk 
rnu^lcH" jIm lovrpr rdcl Ih^'tmii-v Hricmuiilnl liv hiIuIijiIi of lbs DUlAliUd 
ll}e Imniomii |urt it fi/iiiid (jj 1>v imv^trvil wilJi AX-iirlod l4U««, «d«0 W 
irliLcb tlonl about in tho mcrvuty. If n oqtmrr bu uf lin, vrhrllw Oft 
ill a »*jii:irt fwrni, fir hnnimcnNi tjr f\\cd itjnfirp frum & r>jami lar, bp k«f4 
ftir M r«vr (biv iimt"r iiu'mjry, i| n^pliu m iilniL*imELii jitucv^ttu fraH lit 
Ijitml K'i0* ^ ^^^^ f>|>|Miiiiii> ■liiij^iiiBlif, l\wn'hy div^itinj^ ilf«u iliv law 
triJiD^uLr itrlicinH, neJy wpeniU^U by p IcniA); a£ cho aunc liaiw ft ~ 



Hided pymniKl if fmntil at nt^b i-n<i <if tb? ft^UBm b*r. If tl^ iilv^v rf 
lib bu Boy olhpf fojTn, crTurkt ntv pmctnwl in oUiitf dJnvtiooj. ^DuWH 
J. o/ BofT. Ir»^^ 1, I; lUn Pi^^ii, SO, i0O,) SodiittP'UiultfMn \\ 
in h i^ncentmtc<l lolutluii of prolofthloride vf tin, ylctiU a viaoid i 
Aflin. (Bottp^rO 

Tin-«inAlg>iii hi* a li»'«bi(« mCnur, mid if tiiv niArrwy b« wA 1ft 1M 
noal «jccwi, it Iriitlo, ^n&ulAT, uid aoc^nlin^ to DauUvlcift, vrptaMam 

ID OUW. 

KTr'HET Btiii SuU^ <]o Tint frnw till b«i^ above lUU'. flU^fbrnftk.) 

SnH^: 10'3447;— ^uHj:*: 11-36ie.— 1 iuririD« uf liu *i||i I rdftftW ^ 
in«trurv fomuoii olfoy irh(i«o*p«cUo gnviiy iii I7«it 10'47at8^1 vvL 
tin vilL 9 rof. metrnry: lt'404ti;— ftnil I *vil, tin wilb A i«i, whmt" 
It^ST. Ill in<>it «uoi, Ibvnfan^, ^imdviivfttioii teloi Hmi«; ^ ttl 
■iii^* tD*IaiTi!u of I vol, till Xa } toL mercury, br^wcrcr lUk nnadrftMliift 
1i Mmrcoly p^rr^jitihtc- (Kaftft^r, Aiin. CAim- Phy». tu, 1^) 

The ccrtoimanil 4i1>lJkiBr«l hy fokifif 4 |iU, of tin vilb I fit. li totfTW|; 
yield*, if pulvrriioil tifti-t cooIid^'^ ■ kiml ^jf nuiuii^ ^tUrf, wbicb. «h^ 
TvhbftliJTi lbo|io1iibiiig4lan«iM^utf«* Ibo lu^>(3ltilo luitt** — TWirii^iiy 
of MiiToti b lufititt »a uulgftn vf lki> 




When oH of rilH«t i« h^ieA frkh liti-ajiinlifani, ami ibo a<ition tntor- 

AtCnrkcd. vliiFc ttir wWi* of the un iriTiciin^ in dio tnnlnUio «lAtp. (IWnlt 
* Toi^iaJe, J, Phann. 2 1 , 1 10/| [Protiably d rois|>nnt in tbo nWJnoir ; 
it ifl the tin vblcb \t ^liiodv nllAct^'ut, Col] 

mvnihtin^ ninf^ury, Hud in \t ti^jriinlhil ;ia n xrihilicm nf tlm iimnlpUM In 
ttKOtn of iTKircnry. Wlili n ^uiuMor vxi^<w "f mvrcury, ft "11^, i^numlTi^r 
miliar? U obtaiocJ, oonJiDtin^r of the qr^lM nmnlgnm aii<l iu HolntiiHi in 
nCRDnr. A floJatian of I |it tin in «uilO niorruty bocoraea floronsl n'ilb 
K Um^ M'lint mi kjriliktiihi in llii? mr (l.iicii*,] l^ktaauunt'iimnlgam 
tB^fvtbor wiUi v^toi; utiniLmlA* tin ffom ibn IL^uiil ftmal^io, In iho tuiuo 
aumnorM It #vpftmt«4 binmutb frf^in lIo b'tfrnutb-tLnml^m (p. isa), but 
von alovrlj wjd Lom ilifttinctly. (f^ToIliu,) 

B. KrAHKAre ok MnHctiioc h Olet'k, rrr MuhCiriEfiiiM Sr^w^TK,^ 
Stmnnnu of putAf*b yjold^ «'I(h mdrcurouv bitnttt> a yoilciw ]iri*vi]>ibUi\ 
wluob >onn Inrtifi gTWn. aaA dnnlly bccnmm cluk-grcfrEi ; it b cuii\[Kivjit 
of HgH:)^ii[l*+iAc|. ^MubrTTff.) 

C. dTAsCTTATft o> MEiicvnit Oxiirt,«r |ir«n(riTiiic SvAS^iTt. — PoniroJ 
bj pracipltfttln^ morr^uric nilmi'T,— Wliito. but cliangoa to d(Lrk-£n»)i; 
eompOBoJof HgO,&DO''-t^i:A>]. (Moborg, J, pr, Chim. "HHj ^3L) 

D. Cnr^uniE of Mrrcurt ami* Tnr, — t. Fumml hy Tan'ma 3 pU. 
irii vith 1 tiE. of morcury; itnLvotiihw ibo >Ufiili;iijii iiSu^v oi^Vin^, tm4 

Ixiu^ <t wjiD S4 pU- (if oainrQol; and Iwtitin^ iKii' mixturi? ia n gfiLsa 
l<Martt wbow bvik iff four tiiu&i cut great *a tLat of th*? mixEiirc foa 
ftMOoat of IbofrolbiogJ, In ^buut ^^U', rit which [.mnjieiaLnn? I bo nation 
tok« pbuc. ncienrnpaQi<4 by ^ dlnurlrmtix wUi^b UaUtut for ai ibort 
Wbou lUc luiKm Id ovop, iho relort U lofi to eotl — Ihon br<*kott— 
Ipty ApMiffy iniLM AopnrAtcd fnxn clui iiuirrury ^Liti^li n>Ifc>cU ^Hitnvr 
■iiraHU (wLiihiikf, mlrEHJiinv-l into 11 iL^it 'Utlliminil iLuilt pmvMlpiI 
^Ib K vUipj^'r— 4ri<l lii<iir^l jti » iNtlb vr ftiflUiU rTihUil. i;ot nlicve thu 
Wlinc pique Df moreury, an ]'>nL' aa vrbltLS fiimi;a cuiitinuo to ^g o£ Bi> 
oblnrioic tA tij] ihcd rHiLpoA^ luiil cUli'^TiiJi) of marcciry adi] tm niiUlimcj^ 
wbile proLwhlorhln of tin nnU nic^Ukhif! incrcucy IjtIuw it rniittiu iu tTio 
flwk. Tv obuin Cbo fubliuiml «iibtt:hnoOf tbu diuk iiiuhI \m btvikoa 
tt^thoai KbukLn;! fl.^^. Tbu puUuruud [Liniil)i^in. of 3 pU. (in ^lutl ] pt. 
in^rf^try U bttWA «« 4^to wilU 3 purU nf OiTriMivu «uMJtnatij, liU> ai 
hbnnt t^^O^, (Ito mixture fmtb^ up briskly, givitig of! fumiM of b^oUlotiile 
of tin^ «tid > ^rryub wbite i>owi{l''t (cmuiiitinj; of oiilomul cuid n. hmall 
(]aiiatiiy of frotodilondo of tia) lutilimac Tbo brown miiliiro at 
ealomii uni proioi^bbridc of tin U tb^^n ho,iiis,| by iti^nLf in & nrlort b> 
3(I0\ Hhr>ri!»jjif>ii bmbWhlii of tin ^MliiliJiMUi (burannt ilm pntUiditotiitq 
takrji obloiiiiv TrtPin tli<i itiiUiErHjl)^ mi*! tbii wbiiK cuiiipDnii4, mtxvl ttitb 
glbbuloa of invrvnry. piillinuu, vrhilo mi.*r«[ir/ r-oiiutu la tho roUiTL 
tdCOlbcr vitb prolo«hl<ii'itlc of lin, AtiU lymtamln^ « aihilII (jiiaTilitv nf 
CMoraol' From UkU it appokr* thai i*bnt ibo o]pb?r cb<miL«iA r^giinLuj a« 
pnr» /httrrran iSWmni, ?ont4in> piiitucblu'i'Io vif liu iioit llk«wi«,i t^aluiMul 
jn Tan*Uo prvponlona. 

TbotMip^iknd fornu! nan]], rlonlritiu <irr4td«- On tho&ppliontion of 
html, part of i4 rafatilicM iiTidMurn|>oai:il, wbilc? the rtNit ia rvpn>lv«<] into 
nuTCUfy, pfivtocbloriJi; of tijif nnJ bivblariic of tjo. Wbou trotvr i« 



■ 




ponrod a|xtn ^hU'^^Hhit tnriia crc^yjind thmi Uoick. t^ooaoM iKb 

CoCA«Lturutfl of liftltfpnlei Taercorjr from the r&loniel; hut, vron iJimt 
liJioj; fur n AJiort tirnt, (i«miill jiortion uf <NOomul rcniftin* uaiA»c>(4Bfnwd| 
aiiiJ thtr nitr^tu ttili ooninjEui n cmutl 4Ei(Lii(iiy of pruluchluriilo «f tin. 
to^tljtrr with bkbJanilo, iCttmiainn,J. I'k/imi. tr^, ^40; odw «/. pr. C/Wn* 

fti...-- ^ -.» »'i> „- 17'BS ^, i;-4A 

siif...,» eoo^o ... fla-A* „. ei-fti 

aci ^,^n,> JO'B -„ ai-4; -.. ai^Mi 

E. Ahaloam of Tik ANI> Bum ittb,— When 3|>U of cic vn itmd 

w'rth S pti l>iATniitl> UTiil I pt. inrivury. o-imI ilia niiiture piijv0ri»ij ilUr 
ctrolinj^, n Moi<itf: '"iiipfr \m likewui; ubtuJiivil. 

F. AzVALdAH Of Tr?f Anv Ztffc^ — I pL cm^ 1 tin, juil 3 mercury, 
tfrrta Ktcnmnvf^r* ELmnljcam. ftn4 £ I'tB. line, I tin, nocj 3^ itt a ira^rcurr, 
form Kin|^i>r * aniiil^Min i't ihfi ruhlirr* rifftleclncnl nmiKiiiiv, Thr* (iu'u 
Griit ruJ<J[»i1 (<i ilih mt'lli'i) ixih:, u^U tlieii Llj« iiicrcurv |Kjured in mSUtr lb« 



A. Lr.An-AMitftHhM.^Fortrmi hylritcimtina l^ikiMlliUMvUli mi-crary, 
tyr 1<v >liiLLin]{ ineri'iiry into mdlcl kii<l. A I'ai itf Itmd tJtmH-tr^i itir 1^ 
Hmj- ill <^rilii niiTDiiry, appmbn ib'^ruunlity |hTii(^trul»l hy ilit^ mvrcuy, 
thoufh it 'tjH PoritttinM cooiowlifti duct^lo; it i* hIk* i^v4iro<L ai ihc Mrbf* 
©f tijc nirnziinr wilh *ift, fruuJurr/, Mlwr-irhTin ciTjfl«»J*, (DanH»tl.^ A 
\ta.t of IfO'X. Iicnl in tlm f»rn> of h idphan, aihI ilippinji ifilo mrrciuy br 
Ottn «ii<l nltovt till* marvury lo flijiv out U lliu utb'.-r mnd lovor ond. tA 
tiio ft^fl id fwrnplttcly OTii]iiio^^ If th« bur Ja srnAo ot nou-liaantr««4 
Imtl. (hr tint ilrop of mrrcury abmrfi il»eLf in ¥4 hoiirv; but it thm 



liM U«ii h«miitL-n-rL it 4i>u u»t Atr|Kmr fill aUpi 10 <lhyi- Tb« nvmirj 
dofa not foi* >]on|f lh« b«r, but tlifODgli iU |virdH- (llwnry. -V, if*W. mh'*^ 
ft0p JT6; &bA /V^, 5S, IS?.) Bwllum-ftiti^jfjirn iiiimvnod a k MlttAiaa 

Swti-i Init'linijilfiiin ja tin-wliiE^, <<ri-flliiU«''^TUiuUrj pulnn&bW^ awl 
fiUTN ii( a iiioilonl« bnt^ Tbo rryitali ooiitain f pt^ of h*(] and 3 of 

1 Tr>Jaino of l^iftd 9.tA 3 vtvlamn of mermty farm lift ■aalpmi wbacb 
M IT* 1in> K nicrrflfr j^ntiiv "I ISMflifl; 1 vat. kM4 ami 9 voIl niontBrr, 
Bp. rr- 13^39.; vitt 1 roL Iwl wilh 4 vuU, uvrvaiy, ifi. jr- IdlMt; 

Tli« hMA amalf-qiuH mivot **lh a lanrrrr qattDlitT of mrNUTy. iartm A 
vmnulbr, |w>ly miiturv uf tliQ toliH &nil lji|uid «mir^mp, fivin vbL«K thv 
lalt»r itimy bv pnK*oJ out bpiivMn tfnili^lcvdivr; wttb « itill Wt,-«rr ^asi^ 
^y •( mnvnrj U form* > J^<iiit<L Dotb ibo puL« ami lb* Kuibd ji«i4 » 
bkeb povdM, vbni sptMt«4 \o tbo >lr (Mvofdlnir M ttc«*J«1f, ««lj vbw 
|b« kii b kiiHM). A««oribiiif In FVnvliu*, lbi« ptiVil^r i* ft ttiiitHra ftf ft 
▼MylBftllwuuitityortnlmxi'k of b?>il with * hrgr ^Hant^y of ftnw hm ftl 
ttttlfMft. It U prodacftd vbvn ^nl^ 1 gnift vf 1m ii Jiwn l Twd b fkna 
If to H povnd* of BMceatj, <Litt«.) Tb* liqftli tfo m pia m l b«hftt«> 




vhit poiwQanMUBul^ftni aul wai«f. jiut like u »lutii>n of Ijn tnit ra«r' 
cnrr (SmilliuL) JauJ« otitMEd Pb"lC;t i" Ilia huiuu nmnner w ^^11^. 

B. SRLicKti>R op M^JUTRv ATJH LiUD' — Lwjtnar with iU" cienni^ 
fHMtiw of lbv> caltr, 't ^rinnUratut caiffpurL Wp, jjr. 7'S (fmm T-ft04 to 
J-AT'lA. iiMcirJJiiie; to H. ItoH^). Soft. Lond^^y. When hcntthi in a 
fkM Mb* otiwtd ni bcttom. Lt forma k Ica/i |[Toy duUijimlc. liavjci^f tliO 
■KtaUie Ivitn. fZmkcn,) When tlio e^jmf"m[iJ ik (huj irojitod- Ilu« tck- 

E;l4c of mrtiMifTf *ivri|Kfr;iliv Willi i-bunitio^i, nrnJ Mn" "I'U-r: i.lr nff Irjul 
iBBkln^ Ixilikiil. (II. Ilmf,) Hi^iiliiiL in h jihi** IijIm>, ip|I4'Ii !ll 111^1)1 viv\\, it 
£n< pvldfl ihv HuUlEuintit juit iiii*ritLorii>t| — cbr:a» u^Hivr lii^i, dmublLiiiui-vuf 
lacrmriiO mlutiec, ^hkh, wh^^ii tivatcil b^foro iLo Mofpifio witb a r«ry 
Hmn^ KuA li)DC'«4ititJni»il LljL4t. nin;/ br^ faivti into Lrantparcnt, ypliow 
dfvmt. Whtfn ijfuiu<l wllb tin (ur *viib ca'hoanlo tif *>lb : //. Jiotf). it 
jrivlJt > whlipwu} cf mcr^ry. DucmpitJilcifl ■tronffly hoforo the bJowpipo, 
lad wh<n canfttlly rofti't<nL, ti>miB * iliT|Hi«it on ibo chcktvonl juf^t liku i^uc- 
Dliluof ImhI (V, I3>'); witti Huxm it Likrvrii*" lurhavut ItkiT bUnt aumjHrunilA 
{2uik<*ii, /'iH/v;- Jii, 377,) Sfj»-riiT(ftiA from ibv wl"»p vnii fxliilnl, »i*ry dif- 
fffpiai pnj]>nrtioi]4 of k^it'I imd inL^rcury; whvii ibi? iiiiiii<rHl \<m rhmv' lu 
BUtvr <p*r> it coni^Dd Dc^r»iy AnyiUing bat B<,^li:Di'io t<f kitiih hut u the 
spMiineilA lie more foiaoio Ironi that forinali«ii| tbf> ^lacLiitil^ erf nclonido of 
iMPcurj btcoiiiu fjraalcr, Tbd (#0 flpoccraDiii uii whiab tbc t^llpving 



At. 




H. H«>f, 


At. 




11. Row. 


*fc 3 ... S13 


. 34 M 


»&»! 


4 A\fi 


, sff-ra 


.. a: \3 


% . 1 , . 100 


.. ir48 


. IC 01 .. 


7 TOO 


, 41-99 


.. <i ca 


fa._^. 4 — l«0 . 


- «o; 


. 2*'9T .. 


.. 11 -^ «40 


- a«'S« 


^. U'BH 



FbSr.lliSi ..&7U.. iDfr'W . ;3S'T^ ...t£&6 ...IDO-OQ .. ,,100-00 

* Thf jOM u elil£jlj lb Iht ■clAinn. (Il> Ruat.) 

The t<>t(ttiOD of titdiAa of loiifl in n bot nlulJon of morottro nitnto 
4«|>Mit« notiirnc on cooling, but ^hcn tTAj>unfcLi>ii, Ihtm a trhiL« poirilrr, 
■hMi w ooi dcQomjMiinr hy water, but Jiutolvo* altLia«t complt-'Wly, 
(PnoaB, Ann, Pkam. 10, 32B.) 

0. Ah Attn A V or A»Tf«fM(r ash l.mn. — WdtiriJiiiir- Jf^rrw 
JVfAiA r»eamn»«[iUnI fof tbi* ■hmlbiit^ nf HhifA, A >4M(i|i]ri biiviiij{ ^ 
ipffvi^ fffvvit/ of t1 Wi, paiiUihr<I ^4-4 pnr rviit, 1^ frwl^ 43 iiiilinioiiy, 
•M 1 3 muti^ury; mit«tlR<T, vf 'pwitio ^vity M-UA3. (wiittuovi n wmt;- 
whM t*rg«r ^itan^ly '4 uiLtimuuy. antl moiv i^hlh U'T^ (lor ^nt. mcreary, 
vbioh »pp««rMl to m fitUAti^ chicdj nt itie kiirt'i»o, (J. L. Joi-Jan, J.itr. 
Okam. 10. 430 > 

tri|armlc<1 vith |>nlT«moI hlmiatt anud^im* uiiii» witb U ftfid foriiu a 
Bi|a*d AJatalgnm ^il. D^iy), tUo oumbin^tLaii boinif frttoadod vtth groil 

^00 af tciapi?nrtir« (Ori»Ur JlulorAinor, 1, 22k]>.) b.^. I pt. lotil, 
til, sail fl mitrfiiry. (I^L Dikvy,) 

E. AaAUiAH or Lkad and Ti^. — A bar of djo uJloy of load and tin, 
«imfTKtl in cold tnenory, ia iiuUtiity prnccrLkinii by t>ia mori^ury* 1^04 
CDrrodml 34 tha luwur purl, it UIlovim Iwcimivik i;ovt-ruil »i iha \iArl at^^e 
Cht «i»&n of tbu li^uiO, witb fis-nidvd lab)L*«» flinriu tf ^hii.-b iluat up Uiy 







r Ai 

f»r4-«k Ape ^ 
-t* '"■ *- ^ • 

%MaaM nil ^ <;-P. Hlli^77-r, mA ^a Mt nttJifircil 






«ilt, wi ubw vlwv m^k^ Bvc^M- «HWiiVMV «ttlr; iA i> p^Ak 
Mil i tfai ^ ft« tMJetiw J hiM ■■itpw Mft1# vmmoJ, mj b 
mere almffM e( ■■[■it mfc tvi^p ^v^ Jirniud if«& 

K TMiili^iwir^M 111 I ■ iiTwUrl r hTiM if irrrn TlTfll 

J^»Mv of ^k>^ v«7 f««lT i^ Ua -W^; *bM ni-owid M iW 

wmHrrbwiJiWrtF»^iMjff»1fcMfnfal, eo«te» MilpUl* of 04% 

«».) Wbrq tW> iii^M b l^sii k Am mmct, wiii « ^xt«« d 
1 pL IB ]Im taj KW ■ii MMj, fcy^<gi^ ^ b oroh^; wb«iWvoil»' 
lk<iofgMwm»fi«> wtiffc itfaiafctr^fey mJ— tomW l M^a Ui oIlW 
nnUrwn h «MrnWli^ !■ «^iil i M ■!■■■, it » aUxw^ttil hr* « #«»« 

A* dr. It bM«M«« fdfvvd TiU k hfaduA fMT wiiBf «r «uic^ btti II* 
JaeeapMhioo b »«« c—p t ctej Ull after ft 6Mriiwihl» Una. Vfkm Ikt 
mmIbm i* linuni Lb nAUiH ail^ iW Air.Mid«limiallll«nBMlin«vlk 

L TJBii ■— IgiM fcrwit4 of 

n4«d viih ■q««otti proteoUonJe or &m, ifel IW MPilHag 
irm> Mid MMmnr knooiJaJ tenthar al a kifk t f a w al i w^ (>U 
acmbbaiM ukm pk«<i (Aftb, «^ 14. Ut.y-9. Oa« fmrl oflMa 
iliin Ir InfiMBlrVr miTrJ ^' * i*fU «f ^av; S vrl pMii of ■««■» 
■fa ttcn addrJ; Ibi ■fcili Iriiumira Car aa boar, aa a gasUa b««^ vW 
■I |s(. nf wnif-r; bbiI tba aloto fiaallj rf^cmil by «w4riait «tU a km 
^QulJtT uT ■■!». TVi* ■— Ipta avalli op aEW a «bJW la 4uaUi iM 
ortflDaT Tolopia [Civoi libonicioi of kjib^fan T), «a^l irkm l4 b p«v4 
wiU lk« tefftf^ fe Maiim hna, m4 the am« fcieoaiia IBfd vill 
andui »4 Hodl Mm^ ttbta tbo anwl^ptm u tiilaiHiiiJ witL «h««- 
jriaMO or rni nlmr^ata, tk» oiorenry i* Irarurcirad to iht aflvar. (VaM 
CMC CAm. ilna. 17i«, ^^ ^M-)-^ 4< JcuU (OUl 43^ iBm, AtJ 



9nM lao air, aaa Minva ai inrnsM umOr lat 
■ag atua. (BBUmt, J. pr. £lf», 1, 4H^ 
•ooal vaMM W mmmtj tmA tlM* b Inia- 
anh of Ma. ifel Iba laia hi ac mOEUn 4 




MTttCrnT AXD COBALT- 129 

In* U nntl^v Living itocoinpt.iUian FnH|r. ]\y the tUcito\y»in nt 

B^ looiMi ov Mmtcvttv and Ihoh.— Pomti^d by eripDratiii^ a 
MlMimtBd MliitloD ot loJlJo <rf ciior^uiy ID ai|Ui70UA protiuJido of iron, 
i»v<«r oil of Ttlriol in vndtm ; ItjiA madrt of (TrA|bcirftlion m rcmJr^ml ncofv- 
mjr li/ ClifT ztvM ti?iJili.<iiojr of tW fuinlion Ut oiiJato. — Vi}]|o«i«L'Lrowik 
prrAiii4, Hrhrf^ii, irhen «cp<»vi (4 ilia itir, liecomc ^uvurvU w^eIi k ruilJiruwu 
(Hjirdur. (Boni'iorffi^ — Thu ii>liu(oo of iodlJo "jf mtfrcuty iu Lot itJ{iu'"uii 
iixlido of irou dopouU part <^f iho imLL<Ic uf iimrLiurj ju tl tMoIx; iIiq 
remjttoin^ linjitiJ, omp4>ratj'J till it fqrmn n *iJiii« rrirAi, yinlif^ linfwni>iili- 
yMtvfj wty iL^rciiiMVHul iititTjJi^*^ w/liioli *rL« <lflrvnii|»'"BB<i l»y li braop 
<|iijiiitiLy uf vuLtrr, ftnd iliwolve in etrotig ucotiu a?U and m akuliul. 
(Benb«moC) 

C. Bjii»iii>k or Mr.AiU'iiT atch lnox>^TiLrl>id vrllowitU prnrof, 
wbicli qaieklv doliquvoc «tioD»pudod lo tUo nir b lU ordinorj Atatan 
(fivnidurC)' 

inu rfhljly Iskiiit up oiirnwivv <iili]iifiHU<, ^inL Unt ^Uiju^ilJi a purium uf 
tb«t ouin|''>UQd uEialUrt^J^ but. nftorwAxiK nlivii oMij^Rilml uvvr ujl t>r 
vitriol, ytoidd hoauy j^vMoir. rhonibi^i prJi^nii, idoiiioritliuuv wjUi tLixo of 
liie mnn^nnfti; pntu and M^orcforc Hi[i>\«Ung vi FpCI,J1i,'GL -t- 4 Aq« 
Ttcj duliqiioii-i] JD tbi; ftir, villi t«parjilioD of « Irciwn powder. (Doiu- 
durffO 

MfSAcuHV aud Cobalt. 

A. C*niAVt-AHAt,»An. — ). SudiUMi'smali^iuu irriiai<rwjd i[j ■ ■KtunlDd 
■olutiotL of chlcindo of Dobftltk Ubomt« hydro^n ma utid pn-cipil»tM 

kjaybnirihUkf ai^ball. ri:iUTcrtiDg iha liquid mif a violclrtSOlnni:^ ntngmo, 
BSMEBBsftEiu' Lurir iitkf^ ij}p ik ^jurtiuu of tli? C4fbn.lt, Thu »niik);,{ibi]k tn 
Ttm JMd ihjii irtvrvitry. riud lit (ml hflWlvd by fhc iLLiLffnn( tiH [mn uf itiu 
martmry inia hwn ilrivnn nir Uy hiyat- iBirltj^rrrt — ^2, An itiimlk'^iii i^l'h- 
•Jftnig of I pt, nf f jnr nnd (> of Em'rriiry. tnnnnmrid in 4il iu|m'iM]ri jbiliiLJum 
of chlori'ip of onbijlt 4ii{>^r>4i]ur7ilrfl with nmmrmnkj liUnmlj^n i* (i-mnidrr- 
ftblo qUAHlity of hydrot^on £^4. mid im LVLivi<rU<il into fintmlt-euiitkljiEiLni, 
tbo line diKolrtEiif \a the li-juid- Tbo liijiiid abuTc the nuMkiiiul^Ta 
moitt he mDDw«d u ofu^a [U jt Iom* it* ocilour^ Tbo cini: «tiU ooDtaiDcd 
in 111* uiul^m nuy Im rti^Aidvnil nut by boiling iltl»be Aiilpburic acid, 
wbicb d'Hv iiftt lu^t rjq (hv i^LjImh nF i\ip rMtiipuitrid. Ttifl uniiUKmin i» of n 
4ull Biliftr wbitc colnur. and te jitract^jil l>y tbv luu^iiALt «vun ifbon not 
perfocti^ freed fruin unci, Wbon h<:atod in n oLu«o riw«1, it lOMVCkS tbo 
cobftlt EQ ibu fumi of a prey ra/ignvlK mruH, Kipowd to the air, it 
bfcvinw oov*r*J tftth a Muck piwdcr uf <>\»dii«i1 ccbaU — Aquooua 
chloride or •otpbato of (cobalt) yioldi ihc «nnio nmnlgun, but uot lo 
qniokly : from »iiratc of (ud>iiLt tbo icini^-fkiimlgcbm fii>pnniled nothing but 
pn>tuiid». {I>aiiioar» J. pr. t-fvin. 17, 34fl.) 

B. OuLonnju or MEttcunr ^%d Cobilt^^Bj diuolvuig currunlva 
liiuale in oqncooi cblcifidc of col'olt, mud vviLjHfrulLUjj, tsiruilntf- 
mrr^y htgUij dpltqai^iviat priamB nrc} obluinvd, iboiiiurpbouM WJlH tbo 

OOritiVpoudinK iiui»j[iuio*i> kud iron ulti- (BonsdorlTi) 




I 



t90 



MltXlT. 



A. 5 




wm4 lU l^m J iMvtnL bl 

uatu 



■• •rdaiUa of n* 




Jk a* Mbw 4aMtib«i for il.* «- 
ftfv prmlvof^ Ah« 

4« «lB«ii»-^lMi4> «f ncM it ia pqlr«ni^ aikd kjiM 

iW A vUa itidt Ami Mlpfcaw M< titt ilw0Hb«|4nDrilrtBM 
mm iTihti^ «r h f<M^ If l£i WiHne Le toa bM 
McM »««»» ^nK«^ IMU kj^rms ^* bene 

t* MafrM tiU il b <i a r<mi lato nuvw i 
Cili libli liVfcwii » lyfaithiii acM a^Blm e« Ui6 incfcci 
Amy^wly,— 4fea»*Btt^ v^bal.r»^ac« Uiia «<««« 
Wtn muAW, Ni«]iv «»t Jbalm k ^mikt^t. H fmy ba coimUmI 
wM b|v i»Jiii a M<«i7- A.TMMI «Uonlt or Ml|fc>l* if 
akM ^y W i^iiiMiii «» lb MM JB AhfMi^ birt ^btjhm *> 
mmIhm Iflv «wto; friM kii>BAi ttl ftkkti fiift«ai|fww ihnmm Jevt 

R. Dn««»« M* M cM Cc m T aap Nickd. — By ipotttUMni ttw- 

H>Wt^y ft eiMBiiniB rirwif iifig to Ibal af <U<irid«» «f ■— fc yj m1 
; mA IB* wbIIm^-HvbI II M» vnfanlaJ «i^rr ibIbIivHc lO^ 







ilw of ■Unto «f wfc i y , n g t ^fa H y f i x n > » d by ih< mumtf, mA 
■I Im« bm«»a bcillk.— 2. TW VBAtfan asj b« r>tMi^ by t>tiMiiik| 



■I 

ONTCWy 

pwto f>r n««my. SJ of Ttrfim. 

^Mitiity of bM««d TUffv, «Ueh Mart U rmw«1 u ii trmpftwli^ ■! 

IrniLfirlnf lh« >i— Igii by VHlLii^r- (Bork,) 1 By ttmn^r I |ai1if 
w»\y (litHlrd wffg a t la^ irf bv n-iKTsy tb* aL4» hidt byilrvViv 
OP by prMifatotM fiw iW talpLiU br bb« of ifM»— «iib m ww «ifi 
«f iHOnmravaimKbykbicbil Mq«*tlE««B4 »*4 tha irifeBMiBjf vtt 

Cat mmtmy, » hgbt ml amaiffm u (onMd. (Awwlwi^* 
nry pUo^ la eoMlvrt vriib tb# MflUjirp fok d" a vatek fO^ 
MrJ oovoM wbib loIiitM cf bJo* vittW tot* vbwb tbo »oalir« «w 
dpi. bwMM p*r«Mtly MMM.J iritk ttsfi^, (QnT% f^tCJUf. / lA 
H,l.» % Aemrtlnf »o J*ttt*.ib«A^^BtbMobtuftal btt O* 
"itiun OliK|r« Wul (bo amo J><iiito a^pDuml ■ 
pff ID nivnoryj mkI mnovia^ tb« «3 



<f A* kttttff byttnm 



MERCUnr AVI> COPPER. 



131 



prMsare. {f%ak.^iix. IflAO, .'infT) ^'*fl. 8fhriiiin-iiniiLlgvn imm*^tf^\ in 
• polntion of bluii vilriol. it rvun-rUil itjItj vufiptir-riimUj^jLtri, (Khi.iji<r, )^ 
A ilraag taluliou of bluif viifii>] und *ilI ikinmonivo* Irvcitivi in & linnlnr 
mvniior^ yioldt & tonotvluit bulky aTii(il;<uiii of topper lUiJ nrrtmonium, 
fnlch h&* A ri?4>lt*h or golJoTi-^pflfiw ooloiir, iLud fn^on ilteotnpoie* — 

ftrnmoDift, ronn« on ckmul^-itii in U'liitu friiENEiuiilJLrnji, ^DHi^jimr.) 

B, ffyp^mulphiu r/ Mfraer&iit and Cttprorts Oxi'U /— WhctL a nolulioti 
of hyi>Aiiul|i]u(' nf cnf-rfurlc ojeiJo anJ (mUiih ii mi^i*'] with Bhljilir^o of 
i^ufjnr f.tlilL'. t^iv ['\*\\\i'\ roiiiiwiii clour mt flnt. but noon W^oniij* turbul, 
ami y\*i\ii% ry brourn ird prccipatfl. wbioh moat bo wwhuJ wltU eoM wtiror. 
Part of thr cxryiu ^if acij ajtp'^n.ni tij Ln CAnTCTtfld Inifi jBiiljibnrtc oriit bv 
fTnliioin;: (^o jiidU*i[iiW uf fii|ijjtfr Hrn! itmrvtiry I" ilicjxi'Ji-* Tliir jffuL'i- 
pitHtj' lioatcJ otil <'f cuftUiut of air, ^ivl'i* hulpburLiUv ikciil, im^rcury, 
tiilpbijlo of lilvor, ami fnilpliitlv of aapri^i\ U blwkoiLt wh^ii boUo'l wUb 
wftior, vblcti ib^Hutv^'a tiulphiuic iu*id fniin it anil fornkF suEpbifo uf 
MppoT. ?Cilric:iri4 t>xtrvite noppcr from i(j with ov-ilutum n| nitroii* 
f^t *n'l l<*nf* n lii^fit V'^^^'J* uowdoFj confiilioa: '*f unlpbulo of mrrruMT 
cmubanud whb thv altnilu and sulpbato of iiLDroiirii< oxiJtf, AiDiiioniii 
>b4 pot&nh biftcken tho jiroukpitiLlo nlion lioal«i ^vitU it. and iM'injTc a 
blao colour; vrjtii pnlAiili, ImtPFvor, tliA c4i3our tn but falnb. (Rnmmd*- 



I 







. 2fi-32 


KAinnkrlitvrg, 


SDi^ , 

>H*H>- 

B*0* « _ 

KO .. 




iC 11 

aj-ii 

] 02 



A(C4^,S>0*)*aiH«iO;|i(!^ UM ,.. !001I0 



looar 



C. CiiinftinR OF Mfiiwnnv Attn f-op pur,— Pram h. tiilutiftri fit rtirro- 
*tvo wuKUiii^ti* in )U|i]iHiij4 di1iinM« vt r^i'iHrr, Ibi- nimplo cbbiritli' uf m<-r- 

rudiatvu incusui zicd pi^rmanpnt in thi: air. (fSuutKbrlTj 

IV f'i(i,fii(iitii ov M^nt-fvx. Cayff.rij Xftn PcpTAMrrM.^A tlilul^ unliia 
tiijd (iriLKUio-uidorbi ]vi:ido]iJtirLiio<)fm<.'rniii-vHiiil ;ii>tiuaiLfiii (pp, lOt, lUJ)* 
mixod witb chlciridG of copper and l^fe lo vvuporuirj frndj, yioida c!rvatfkla 
of tbo dogbli} ult Dov Limlor «{»n»ilLfru.LiQii- Ari^rwiud^ cither tbo 
dosble chb>riib^ 'if men.urjr mid ^hjiAHiiim. or tbo ohloride of DOfp«r 
arfctr«Ua ocit, uci^mluigly iw (bit uuv or tbif uLbi^r nil wu in ^xcnn in 
lb«inixEur4. An nopf* of oiio of (bo «»1|b it cwcmUl tc tho foroistlou vf 
K«od cmtaU of tbv doable nlL IBoncdoHf.) 

RIgot rhnmbii: pri«m& Ft^. T^i ; tt-Uo with tliti ;^ fjtcn iiiHrcikd of iKa 
J- f«r«« i/ : h= mo' 23'; j* : y Irarkw^rd^ssTft-^'. (\onlnrnltiold0 — 
Tbo cryjIaJa b*vo a Ftrong gbwiy 1uim; tboir colnur i< birtwwn vmorald- 
*nd «»i*-man, M»nlh^y yield a UgM (t'*'^" pomJrr, TIxa mUi 
wh«n binlifil^ Inm* jitlkiwiJib'brown, flvolroj wntcr. ,ind alfiHrwinl^ 
(vrrvaiv* oitJiniftt*. IVrmnnKnt in ilry n'iT. b(;t tLtrnn jrrUnkviiib indjvnip 
■Ir fPMH docoinpofitiDii. InHir Hatunlnl witb im^lNlun<, iuUlu|iJii>f{:i«4iiad 
fonni ncodJcfl* prubaMr ooiidiittDg of cblori^io nf niDronrv an<l potJi«i(unj 
Tb« rrraUJir «liftn im'oicri«d m cold crater, lo wbi^h tlioy irajiart a light 
Mao colvur, wiuin* a wbiui ^liuimnriii^ *iirfiw*. pnibnblT m oii»-i'qupii» 
«f IIh; A>rnisticn of u««d1»i of tbo bi<«oid oblorido ai uicrcury und puLu- 



132 



SILYCR, 



num. Tti hiiUiiitf wiit<<i t1ii»y rirtii » j^nuM'gnoD «o1kiIji>ii. aod c*ytt>lliti 
ftut from h uniiUurvil wbt'ii ovapomwl hy the vd of hvftip bnlt if (te 
aoluiion hn mpitiiy oooW. the ^-fvaicr part of iJio chlwriJc *f nwmuj c»J 
poUflriiuiii cr^AUkLliiM not BJonc<, and tliA li'-|ui>l Liiifi» lildi^ H* ■£( m 
ftfiWied ~m tlio launc inAuner hy )tyt\r%t^l iikuhot at & WiUnf Axvii 
ftbwittti! alcoliot ^oci not JJMolro it. '(BoQflJoriF, S^ 81.J 



«ICCI 



li-o ... i-nt 



31 44 



1 



J wni erynlAUrioil from n 



;iA-4 .. lOO'OO 



lOQ-Ot ^ IttIO 



Hfliition QODtalnfar •xvam of <li1iin4« «f 
puIouiLim- (lloimhirH',} 



\f\\k SlWor, Qold, Pljkliniun, FaIIihUuiiv Ahodiun, IrUida, tak 



ctaAmM xxxvn. 
Sir.VER. 



jfri>;fiifiiM, Ziinrf. £)£itnd, Jtyml, iS^Ahr. 

H*M<-ry. ^ilvrj hui tpf^n kri'^mi from tbo cmIihI lioM*. TW tlc^ 

■nlili vi;ro BcquaiDtvii nilL hont aiItot uid Bitnxo of i(lT«r, 

pliido (Vilmiii fiilvpf ur hilvvrvj^lxijnj); ui «i]lfilii()o of nlm t^A m^ 
moDT ;Bhltlv SJilrfr-iflPiacf or Pnfimv, AM Silrtr, and Mkfcjviu)} V 
M>pyiii» of nlwr&uiL irMi (Sk'njbvrgiti?); upolphidc of ■UfAraad <*ff* 
(AfgvaiifrtviU C^'b^cr^^kBPf)^ aa luLpbi^e of aatitooor, ti|r«v, aai 
c«p»f- (IS|Tltt«ii«i ■ ^ Aiil^diinU of utliinvQV, »ltf«. obil hmd {DvntfW' 
gTnt«); vi4 In totiifr uibw tulphar-MlU (Fabl-om. OnanUucrii Vm^ 
^tlfcn); ft* m(«iiUo of tlWtr and o^ihv <Kukajrit«}i u ioAi^v rf 

antungDidoof lUvor; aa toll undo of ulvvr; M teUorid* of |[oU «b4 d** 




(WhiMTellurinnt And Gr»|ibkTe1liiriani); hji ■rllTi*r<uniiJgftni; imuihtloj 

FAf$. >0, lti!t|, a TDiiiil '{ULLtilitj of tsilrcT oocon in sM-satU !n acn-vator 
itmlf (aboDt I miMi^-r^nuiit in UO littT«)» in Tudoiin fnci {Fu'yfj tr'raiva 
and f^. vrmmr'lt/'^ >:-jiiij~rn at loii^T | a iJ^ c n a ) ; in olivniLcul i^ruducti for tlio 
pnpvmiion i^fwlLLolioc'jiiEiiOEi tult » uud (r.y. curba^Mt* of noJa iiii J Ikv^lro- 
chlvric (leU): in ihc lubi* of land pknta, llio iawjIiiKli^ jKirliun coiiUirnnF 
Dwra ntii.-r iliuii iU<^ tolittln {viLrt; li) ihtt imli nf »x-l>Ii>n4J, in rv>rk-vi,\1ij and 
prv'Wy^ hltii in rixil. in *ri]x-irnl«r it ficcim in tlii? rurrn nf rMariil-^ Y 

Frrparalimi.—'}, Tlu' til*cr ie flmt mnrfe to unite wilh Icftd, and 
Ibo 1(«L Cn^h«r ttitli oclior fofci^D mnTtrr*, Li Afl«rvAnU Kvoved. — 
11. Hifh oiM itp fuK'd H'itfi IcaJ in uiuoilik-*. Two \uyfn Llion rtirtii, 
the upper oiip contiBlin;; L'lik^fly of jjlvor iiud 1<md, iho lotrvr of niElidjidi) 
of Icm vad. othoi nicicLllLD tuLfthldw.— A. Tim ailvir urcui arc foMii in a 
wiellivj- ftirnAcc, and llii; nii-IU'<l niaiij^ t» it flir^-fi unU ■« etinY<J up with 
nolEi'd U-Ail. I» tJMK cVT. jdim, Li'if f^ilrrr iiiii^^ witIi ftitt 'tf IW (r^l, 
vtiihi tliH rtAi nf iFiaf niH^ mitftH, in thn fonn ^rT mlphidr^ witli tlii* 4af< 
pfaidw of thv iJtliLT iiKTDali* conlaittc'} in lliv on. — r. Tlii< tTivcr orva aro 
futod with roMUHl lonJ orre* wlii^li ntny likt'ffiav contain ailvor. und v'tii 
ortHiGi&ll^ ppppnrtd oudo of Icm!, luc^li w lillmrgu ^V, lUH, ^, u)-— 
<t The t.i[\fa firw mrr fiiflcd with UTjruojttiHt ImuI-Klnfi-o Arid witli inm: 
ikU !■ cdlcd Ibc wp^fttxJ of pf^-ii'tt'ituin (V. 106, 3, h)^.~-t \'nty |hh>p 
lilrvr «»[« arr fiidod with ^T«n p^rlli'M, nnd 11li> nTucnlifnroii^ riiljdiiiki of 
iron ihim obtajncd, in AtnL roiL->tf*d, Ami Ihrn Fmnlcrd mtli Tud ^irns, th4 
IaaiI IVpnnilml frf>m whii-li, fjiliiMi tiji fhr -ilvi^r, — /. kt}ii-uy\trrt\\i-* mppnr 
mv* «!• trrtited *u d«iTril*i| nn imp? 3T*S< toL t , nrj wi to yi<*lil nrgv^n* 
tibniut hluo coppar; mud l1ii». when futod with ihroa tii^io; lU woii-lit of 
lc«d. fehil loft to oaol in ibi? puna, aolidtfit^ in ciako^, wljidi atv n mixture 
<kf ivo iiUcivi. On tho Jkppli4'jtli(jn of h j/ciiili; lir-il, thi? aHov vhirlj i-'cn 



llkf Inryvr (iiiuuIjIv ('t ^<'iuE, mh^I luvirl v lift t^Jti J^|^'■'^| lUtwn iiLttn fktid 
iJi* rviii*jaij«r uf lliw caV<% whji'li E- i^fiilrrkL'iud uml prmMiw, miJ crjiiLci'inii a 
OmU ^DUlkv of l«Ad And n rtry ''rrtnll <it]iiiilitr <<f xlKor iiiiitm] wirU 
tlw OomHir, vicldi^ ivhon hptt^d In Tpdu*^ iti fmifiirl with th<* ivir^ a tiiiiii- 
ht* of j^nnfurr^j arrifiTi^ which f« a «inKU '|iinatUjr of l«»d eorUining 
*ilnrr ami »*p|H-r. 

Thu ugcot&fcroaa \tsaA ohiaiDcd bvchhorof tboM procoeiicc, u dtron;:ly 
bcftlcd iu n rtrn-lcratofy fnnjftco, iKo bcitrth of vhicb b (Tovcfpd wita 
lime and ivoahnJ waaij-OAhr.v the Hiin^r- brina; mode to plkj over iL 
Tbc lead. |jrj;{T:lh^r ivirti huv ulh»r h]|>r iiiotul* Hfviilentally pri^tenl, H 
csidbvJ by tbu ^.U hkwii uvtir it" uurf^nr by incua# of twu j>iiir of 
Miowfv uid fornii M flrt^t » comt^n.rritivir'ly iiRpitn\ dllflcukly fLihtblo 
oiidt% thn (fn^j.^but nftr^rwnr-lN k roiilinimllv pur^ o!i!dr, wliich partly 
flnw« nff in th'* dinn nf htfi:xr^rr, ,ti>il |in.rtlv •■iikH inff> \\u^ bi-^rrh. Tbf* 
•ilrrr •et*mt*il by tbio ivJinlin; pivkri.'*^ \h cull-^d \i\ Grrirmn, ftnelriU-rr. 
<— The iiU'cr. ofUn iriixcd iriib gold, rcmdiDE brbiii'i in tW mtHttUii etule, 
nnd i* fmol From ihe IuaI tmen of fotci^ mctiile by a^-JiJti fnein^ it in 
ibt Bir^ rii :« procr** ykld* Fmr Mtimr or Cujidlid /idirr — If thn arccn- 
lifvrvDV \*ivl ifii Ml ii- Hvlidifv ^only ufli'f luaiun. Iciid ni-iTrv (ifi* from 
■iFrvr crvtalViinu out fir*l, :iuif iiiny io rvmutdd by li UlIIc^ while nuuly 
■N tbo Bilv«r r4>ui3in« in Ibv porfic^n rHrn^iiiitiii^ tu bnlf or a third of ibo 
^btjo), ubit^h r^iiiAirih fongiMt in 4 -lAie nf fii^iioci, (PiiltmBon, Juhrwlfr, 
i7, 1 1 l.y^'i Two Qcw inethodfl of ritrkctin^ sUrvt fruiii ila vr-a, WlthoQl 



IM 




FrfOfff 



TW «c* It tmfy pBflpaal krtfaMMlj tBa«d «iik 



eomM Mil, vad w»m*J ^rfc- n fa r »«tallte Mha, cUtbda of Mlr«L 
wk* «ilb ■«!» nd HM, «r wAef Uw wHih, -fta AmIIt a^ «tt 



tJvfT iy ff— i>g Mil tW ■iiiiiw, wiidb iMlBMi kit liUU «Qitf. tfJ 
iTMt Mv bH«r k«Mk i^a ^j W ^xoi viik it, bj vapflWaB 

Ifti or bjr ifMlHtt as Um ut« kft4 iahi>^MBl ticattMM wMli '" 
it^Ml upj toa«4 fOBiBii— , » ■111— J $m m u iiiJ rji l 
•dWt u iptiau* ■JTlwi «l lh« vn wta^ tk«t m^/uM^ mm or 



£ 



w v*lk vU** Ctt Mvvnl bats «• tW boi»» of 







m4 « ffMMllr nM*! 
hlM tko /I 



TU 



IroM tk« ^hMitit4 MM W iTiiliii vkk ■■!« m emtkt. {ijM. 
M»- M. 1.) U lU rm^ Ih* wp> ak ■»« lb< -^tfte i^ 
Mt|4r fom *ilr4M*«f M^ «»4 Tiit*cU>rii» of vtmrne, TktM 

•pmmW lU B«J|4v. piv«faM Ual M m«« c4 MMM Mil b 
U k*U to xJnln* tW Mkri4« «( mwt M >t ftn^ T 

ilk»lvT4 ia tW fPMMia mK kfti b iMMtfoHid li^ tbo »giT w yitf* 
^UMtli/ *4il«4. TUdwf kilvar ui ebImiL Tlaa | f o u « b •»«« 

U^ltl iiui MMj ^ tb* wnr ^»Mn* W lM«tod m Umi 

CMlli^ Umm Irtt niliM iWm. if Uin eoalw* Ml|4Br-<«^ 
ilMff Ohm -M » ipMtby W ttU< *r »a<pi<it »4 by i wrf*«i 



tliotgoglilv with nior — duiolvJui^ out ihv QllorUu *>! n\r&t hy ammonk 
- — rcHratlof It bj dijilillattoii'-and reducing with ffutplhunc acid and 
inmi (Gill.) 

Y MmlniTLil] mill DiiruclifT liitvo ttumluiHl Ihi^ ijillueniw nf llui uiMJm- 

«n& Tlicy fin<l l1i;Lltb>> mnirj^ ourU A {tviktvr >Lij^iur1jiDjf olfucl vo tL« 
proWBi in pmportmn ou Jl u bittai uid noro brgUlocuouSj atiii Iva, u it 
i» pcHjTvr and tnntv nllirvoni. Thpj AttribatQ a |H?culiiir dr^t^tianltLn^ 
vfTc^t to carbonate of liui^ und forciffit mcLalilt! aLi)]iiii>li»{PbS, j^dS, Ji<l)j 
liio prvicnoo nf mIu (comnion nU amoo^ ihtf r^t) tbty rcj^ird, □□ tbo 
ciilicf faniid, a« oidTftiiUiscoiiA. From v. tctiat *>t abi]i]>iLralivo cxpt^rimoutci, 
t^R.Miucludc OMi wbroi mAFOurj alun*! U lucil, cJilondc of *iUat » luoro 
dMkdl lu umLuco tlkoo ptotftiUc »ilv<?r. huU iwu tlmn (W itulpliidCr Uiit 
l^*t lla provvtf U tfr<wtly ju^ovlenitud hy mulullic trtiu TUu vxtrLriiio 
ilcwDOH *if tl)« Amiticah imidifiLiiuiltta [^nxuTM ttoy attrjbuto Llj tho 
|irr«Bi>m uf furv^ijfi^ m^t^lic *i]]3>bu]i:fi, th^^ i>tjlriLi-l«i i>i ailvi^r hfiin^ ron- 
wrttO into oliUir'iilq Ii-jh i|iJii^k!y tlaitn iimHE -tl ifn- nlUt^t ■iiljiliiiTi^iu Morrw 
v^vtf thi* ixmrtrAJun '>f tliri nuhtimlp.- tt( jiiIvvj' ia fiii'liiMiTdy iJ»i« ht |}jo 
C^Iotiiie ofc^ppor (ihi- aulpbtir hvws iJithc<r BvpiuaU'd in tbfl friju ntitv oc 
«oarc7iod iMO iulpbuTJo ivaid, iLOtording Lo tbo facility of occoh uf ihd 
Atf), UiO comoop nil mor^ly nerving to ofcclcratQ tiio n^tj^n- {Ooirtpt, 
raMf.29,78^; Ucbi^ A Kc^.V J-ji^;fj^er. if, fl;Jl.) jFor Tcrcy'n oipeti- 
UNDU on llio Mittmiioii of tilvm- uji<) ^uld fivta lliotr oim in ibo wal 
mj, vid. Ph^. Ma^. J, l3i 36, I.] Tf 

/^n-'^^AtfiM. L By r«p«itad oanellalioD vith jaat \md^ 
t, Thp mlror in HhoItm m nitnc; ociil, wmnioii i^t added tu tlimw 
il^ovrii at «1i]orii|p, turt the mptal atpaniLcd Jroui fliuL uoruiiuuud iiftor 
€uMi vubJng ^It^L but witnr. — a> A craofblo U nearly tilifii) K-kli hq 
iMlBftlc mUtora of 3 pti. chloride at dlher ami 1 pT^ U'inmoii tl'^ie ; n 
gutl« liAl am-lii^J fti fiMl. ^«}i^mipiuk Lli^ ri'^Ln burui witli u. thiaia 
col««nd gN«n W tSo livitt>rt'liUiiji« iioid furm^i rnim lliu dddriEiu uf ibri 
b«ff»-iUT«r and lb« hvilrutfvii nf i^o ruriin ; ihn )iuai ie iljau ruitiKl lu th« 
iiidtjaf-polnt «f llio ndver. a knulIL i|urLEUiiy of Lomi boin^ ]MJ<,lvd, and a 
fifW *H|rbt ))lo«4 ^irAH Id thn cninhlo t'> Acr^litDLfi tb^ immn I't tho 
dJvpr. Th" filuirrttiil wbirb mm^iiiiM (id tlio top ia |>«*tFei:lly frvp ftnm 
«ilk-«f ; Ibia pnwf^ i» |»ivfwr»bl« I" nil ibw r'lL tMohr, Ann. rJtorn. 
3tS3l>)-^-A' Tbo cblorJdv of b'iWi^t ib iifnUvd vnth a BxlhI hIIulIIh — «. ITllA 
kmtrau t^ pU^tK; thlv. bowcrot, id foroly uaed.— £(, ITjIA 1 wH pti. ^ 
Jry ttaiatntit ^ mda. Oxy^oa ttnd oarbanio iLdd are tbon give:) off 

A«cit^Ko>co3=ri«^Kai a4C0>, 

Tbe ehtoHdo 4»f ftjlrtr fitnea Iwfarc it la Jc^onipoif^d, auJ UiOft l-inli* into 
tbo |iotv4 c-f tbr rsirlb(>n rjucible^ MiL'Tr^by nLNHiiitf a bnw; Ibln In^ may 
bo mote or Inn ptvit^nttjd by iliti rLtllmviug iiioUunlw : An iriLiiijato Diiitun 
of 1 pL tbleiide of nlvcr lutd I \A. otirbouute uf jiuta-^b ur S pt. dry cor- 
b*»riiil« <i Aoda u pUccd in a yJii^i vtMt:!, ttliich ifl Patcfully bcihtcd U* 
low n'dmjM in a cmciblci llUrd with naod : tbi; conteUU arc tbin wftBhi?d 
ttilh wsinr, and ibn whcr in ubuiiifil lu IIjl' form of n *r>fl jiuwduf, Tbi< 
prccoH J' ^iiKvtuUii, frum Ibo Imlihty of ibv ^bud tu cnu-L.— TIie: caU* 
IDI^ ia pldcod in tw\ iiirilacn cru^^bb'. luitt tbo lamporaiuro Utiiit for ibo 
fira bolr-boiir At low ndnov, «> tlitkl ib« ^r<iktcr |i(Lrt of Ibo (ua«d afio 




136 



SILVKR. 



I«0 



Tbt 



giisn oft bofuc tho uua faxd nod vpiLi ; ^Ttcr v^bJdt. m atmngw 
ftpptlcil. Thi: bn(i^}iti ab J *»lp4 of ihd iiuthcn rrq^blc are tb^efclj eoTttvJ 

villi 14 l^t, TiiiriJit f-Af InmHt* cf jjotHhli^ll>rv LkkI ninAt tA fpjfai til 
lliv ilty inji((jn> cf «i)Liti1 p^rU vi c1klori«l« of niUvr m*iJ ^tkottnl* ol 
fK>t»>ili iiitn>*lact<I Iv fiiiBll pnition« Bt ft tiniv^ (Oui.] — BMw«w I md 
^ ptt-cif f^aibtiQnEc «f poiiuli uc fuA^ in tbo cruciUD> ho4 lh« tketttagbly 
jiicii chloride of silvf r ilirit iotrcHluE^El in mcttmt* mnll porliovL A 
lojv or :f cv :> firr (<('f]i- by *iiilliiijt in Kftreelv ta be atovcIaL fQM^ 
j&Aer. Jjin. 3, 141. » A ruixiDFii «r cbrbtmato of hiIel vitk iIm^mbomM 
of pouuli it u^ofiiE, bocniiKU it liincrH tbc^ ra*1UDf-|K4ai. (Mohr.] 
ttVArr GAM, Ihr nmliiT' ih Alrnni^lj ti-iiiT^^l kt bt4, tn bn»£ 4l«Bl 
unii'D frf |h« JiPpJitiiJfiil ^itirr^Tbr Kilrrr rriiliE<->'r] Iry llu* fimcvv 
tiiiiLh rdJikis ft ttnxW ijuuntily i?f rliloriJi?. vihu-h n-tnaiiiH Wbiad 
Itw tilvflr U dicBolt'cd in nitrifl ndd. (Ptotiit,)' — y. Wrth /iW-— ] 
of chkrnJ« of njlvcr. l!U cf Jnod Limr. lhJ i'Jt of cbftrc<?ftl tOfty< 
Jnn. CMm. Phjt*. \A. 310.) Wiib itii^w iitoparlrnni, ^nttl 
incurm). (Troo$m»dorir. jV. Tr, Tj, 2, ^37) 1 pL of cblonii« til alnr 
«t[|] 1,^ to 3 pU, Umti, /u*4« imwrTvrtly, ■ml prOduw* but in ipo««pkta 
»<*pftmUfin ft Ibo *ilvw, (M«Mtn«r, ttrri. Jukrh. 1*IS, 178-)— t 
rmciridv of nilvnr \n ft<-rilr"«| wi1|> i^rnnp moHJc frolAfJi, mbcI Ibe ttanll 
aii'lr '>f KiTvr'j xfti-t iit^in^^ vahInvI uiirl dnvit, i« fi])*ii tiU Ibff Mlr«T 
IVLfVibor. Fcr tlf> iitiniovLs (be diloridc of ^Wcr lErri'ipitdtnl bv c* 

■ijt id ncIl iitAEh<yi irkh wot«r brdccaninti'iii) tbr liiuifl bcm^ frvqi 

BLirml iritli ft ^lofd red. ftnd ibcn. whtin itill moiit, boiled m ft «!«■ 
Yfwdl of pUiiiiaui, Hjlvcr. or '%tvr\. wiUr pxrua of polaaJi-l«y of ^ifdiic 
gnviiy ki \a%Mi I -?5, i>IJn-lD|f w«l] ftJI iLo limts lUl a ■ftOkpie ol lb* oiMi 
talccboui ftftd >YiiAbfd.H d{iVo]v«« Dumploicrly rii rfirlo aoid. Tbo ftzUv i« 
Ili0n frqi'hjMl by dcarJUttCT^ tirrl tbno litun v rlh bci| fixator, ftftd ibtt 
«ilh c<iJ(i w^ti^t, brcjinv. vbrti ncarlT va^bnj, it Hm a kodmcj to hm 
In thp Piithiiv of Ibc bint niitrr 'flip oxiilc. if pn^i fo h«ite4 abot 
till i( i« mlu?cil to ibc mcullic aULia ; if it ttill contaia* «Uori4* af 
mUvt, ft iniatL porliDD of (ftrboDato of poiaj^b !■ ncldcd- Tk» i|«iftlilj of 
ohloridfl *till firoriif brrurj^ liQl dntalk flu-rtr >■ na f^^kT of lo«a frou III 
bnkiii>f inf« \\yc friidbf*, i.r bv »|iittii»ir- <W- Gn-jpjry, /^t/. JVri^- .f, W, 
994-)^i'. TLio cliluriJir nf ailvAr m i^bi^rj iti coiilact w&Ui ina «r bme 
and vfttcr. to vbkb. in onl>.<r 1-j DOfdi'Utv lb* aclionn a mtail OURliljrrf 
hydrocbk)ric or miTrjIiiinr iirid tatty \^ iwld-vl: anil iIhi rrdoiM «ilT«r b 
qnirklr v-iulirir^ FtMl iviib v.ii1idiir<-i1 rnirl ifirrviinJt villi hot pure irate*, 
AniE thnn fuw^l vii^Ti bnrat uml iitEn. Silver prii7rpitftl4«i bj nnc pHaifttt 
lt>o appoanin'o of a loft prcv powdrr. Oic«o decompcpoco \ pwt if 
ohkride of ailr^r yt\\\y 1 pan of Eino, if po-rt* of oil of vitriol, 
Wfttot; VLtli ibno proportJonf, cLa vhatr «f ibc luir dloMl 
«ir» niav alw br umI fot 1h« wiir< ]jatpiun l>i Ibi^ tf|il«rid« td 
MMj W MalOii io an imu vomoI ^iib iti^u nitoitaand vatvr, ft»4 ft 
i|ftaBl11V (hf bTdrooLlorrc arid, (f^ftfaffd.) — \\ U Tint fttny to obuto 
p]At« dtx'C'i»pn«rioi[i villi irnr ; inr-rrovrr, a mnatl ijnanliljr of tbi 
uaitfa with ibr *ilvrr, .irid cnanot br r«iiiniod by bydrwibknc adj^^ 
likowiv do wmn i>f tbo JuipimlJta of tho Jtiao or tba iroa (OnfiMT.) 
Tbo rhlorido of 4ilrt<r may uU» b* dM«inpa«d by trituislion «Mi mm 
\u v«j|;tit of niorrury and a ivnaLl quavlitj- of natcr, Ibe rt*%)lim 
aAliJgain iffnitrd afUr «'a«binjf wilb waltir, aiid ibf^ r»blual mIhT 
Cmidc«1 into a butlan \ty fiiHirm wilb ^^ vX ito wi>iybt of btnx.-^^ A 
eyIlDdor, opM at top, «biiAt al bott<ini «Hb a pi«« of mmbnM. aad 
cvBtak^f mufv b wbiofa findj diridod oblondo of oiKtr ia ditfaivi 



1« M lUifl 



in plMVn! npin ■ linr plsilt^ itninritwl in mttrrj iiiil a aoTiiiPiind mn^v hf 
m^KOt of a rWrvr nt philiaam yrin}. hvtwc^u ihv xhici pliil? iiu4 tho nnUr 
of tlio cjtiU'lcr. (Fiadhot, #SfAv. £U» 1M.) TIjIb flccpi'inp&filion [ulft^d iLliQut 
m rtvk. mbii ]3 only tkUplcd fonnijUl (jiinnliliM. (CiicftpJ 

fl. The iiii|>Lirv tiJfrr i* iliaanfyci) ml iiittrc nolit, llje ittlul* HolLitrOD 
|>rt«ipiiJircJ by tojfjiiT ; mi'l ibe procipiutDi] iJlvcr. tthat itiurotijiitt 
vrMtbiri;-, » ili^itail Willi uiTiiinmm A' ^imi; H^ th^t I141111I iicf|Mlrp* & bluo 
twlciur; or il in Irrft f^r aonio timv in conUv.'l wilK lUi W|U4.^m]n noliition of 
j^ilvrr-uilrnlr, in nrtl'rr To liip'K^lirp llir mriprr tlial i* mit^rl ^vith it^ atiil 
llif'n 4:;i>hi«il jimf ];;niti.<ir WlicCi B Knliil-ii-pn nf J>i1vrr-Tii(nil4' i^ pre- 
vii'i'ni-'i! by trift vhriol, the hUot piwipilulcp^njtaiij* riilphBl^ uf foiric 
nx'ulv (or *ulpbiui» of ferric dxidc und BUvcroiidi*. iwooriLxis to Gioscj^ 
whieh rpmaitiP behind in tbti Unut q( a yellow pawdur when Uic nilvj-t l« 
diwfjtvnl in nJtrtc ftCid. 

/'rtft-rfiVf. ^Ir^r cFy*trilllr(iH natumUy b fbrms b«1oiigIiiC to til* 
r^ulAT tVKlcm- F'L' >< 2- 3^ 4, ^> niKl U [vriLh noEahedniJ htn). 
MAcli^rFynlfllt i^f njiii-n Jinfl IcucitfrHM'tohrclr'Hi* »Tho ftfcrirj ilrtfulritic 
Tfriiu !iri* liki-wtAn rrr^iiipnt It iji Imnlrr f]>:ii> ^>M, bill ji4>rtKr Mian 
nijipir; iTaNfrr; ^Jlrri 1 clunr Htii-UJff -ouml ■ Jb vury iinilK'nbUcimldl'i^lilBJ 
niHv ^w kumnii^rvd into leavco. O'UUOOl cf an inc^b in ibtchncnt^ One 
jrrain of tfiJvcr may Ijc ilrAwn otit infto il wirn 4U<J fc?ot \ohC- Frm^turD 
mdrnloi. Spn^iiJi- utrLvifv nf fn^rd tilvcr lU l^f^^ (KnrnlVii), 10 474 
CBriw-ii), I0'4S1 fFjibtiTJi^it), l<i'53 <G. Ruw) ; of hiirnincTc.l tiNcr, 
irstO (BHbwii), lo m> (Mii>-'ln.*nlrmik), lO'jT (<'. Roio) ; of iilvcp pro 
dpiUlu) fri>m tbr nitml^ by^ir^ftii viirinli frnn W&B to I0'&2 (G. KitApJ, 
Stlirr I* llif wKitot f'f aII Utry irii.-laU, 

In Ibn iinrly-rii I idwl ilnti-, r-?. n*oUiiior<! in lbp'lpfJonipr»»i«iini t>f tli<j 
cbliirid« by ciiio in tho hamiil wnv, lilTOf ptvtanu ttiouppcitmnoiMif iilrill, 
iWk vrvy pcwion To obuin 11 ID this farm, tbe rbloride musT not bo 
prMnpilfiTftl it * bitfb IriMpftnilnrft, or wajluvl wilU warcf n,l n tcmpfrmturc 
ibirvr t}|)',or dri''d by tbi'H.iil 4jf IhmlI ricir-lirr li]il<> tliL* hiKl-i pri'VipilnN^il 
by line Lo mliJiirt^J to h'ml in mlbi.ir of llic^w w:iy*. If ri IiijbiT Ictm* 
jicmtLin* i* Hpp1t(i<]» tho xUvor W^niii^'ji mnrv coifi|>ni^tt wMlrr. unci mnro 
nciAllrr. {BrfcrKii",) if>lti'r pf^cipitAt^d on ^Uhj^ m vdry tbin Tilm* {Uy 
jUdAhyclp-siiiimnnlii), nr llmnHii ■biUiL from n Iii^ilihI m iht: fitrm «f li mry 
Tin* jmtifcr. puTutit^ a violol cilnur bv tmntmilW H^-hl. 

Silt^r muy be woMH^ FulTc^tnWt uUct n^Jui^cd from tlitf rbl^ 
ridt by ainc nmy be woldoii \iv iho prooo^a dch'iBod by WolldotJll 
lie pkiumtn- {r,iiir»iPt, Jwit f.'A»™. /"'^jy*, 7*1. 4^];*,) P'uao* «t *lllll-' 
fC. Piitiwp), lit lOOil ^I'umlli'l), nt I0.'14' (Oi.yton-Mutroftu), at l?2a° 
rpftn*rlt)H i4ud JEi ib^L fiiHf^l aUlo i^xliiUlK IL HfriiiTifur hiftlru. Anc^rdiu^ to 
rfit*iA iCMm. (rtfl/ff-'J. SlOJ. pi<>Mo uf e^>hi[ *ilvrr fltait llif'n Uio inoltod 
mrlAl. *liftwinj; tbal ■iWor i^xpi»tnJ« \n Bolidifying, liko wivlnr, 

tiikv^r in thv nR-lfd t1n(o nliinrbei oxy^i^n hi the minir Wkuh* iiiafintT 
M wnltfr t&k« Dp ivnoui gaan. Tliii o^t tiikof pliu'o *rbvn Ibv x'llwr 
U foBod b Ibo air, or under a rmnU qunntity of nitro. Tbo nbvorbcd 
0iy«m wtfUfHNi »» ihn *ilvf^ Mli-hflRX, And nmy be mllwled over wiit«r« 
If, m n.iivijcuirirf* of npid mnlinKH tlir nuttKft^ nt iho »i\vvT aobdlHoa 
bpf'^tv iJiL^ Diyptii biw VA'u^H'd fnmi (bit tiitiTiur, tlm (f-m Imrxta tIic jiii|ii?r* 
dciftl vrmtk knd ilri>~c4 ont jmrl of tlifi fiifitil Hil\irr in iipb<*riil<>* aud ux- 
tfitwTnfcd; tliifl cff^t i> i^fLlLoil tbc apirtitii/ ot 4ilvi>r. CbarcitHl pnwdot 
UiruvM UI3 mrUtiig iiilver ivJIbdrnvrn tW »bnort«d oxyprn, mnd run- 
svgatut'y pniveuU tbo tiivvr fr^m tiJtttlng ka H UmoIk (^Jnii>^] Lticju, 




1 



■tLTO. 



tktmtntmh \ 



«kk lW wr, h^ «fa» 








akn»»«ffM^ 

ipl^ «fc^ «f ill •xma k&n i^ mkrtr mtXl^ Th^m 

W wtMb. For tW tf llin of PMj^tm 

I m^tk nltvr Meltt; ud tkv 
mtol dam Ml ten till tW bm ii tmmtttMf 

wi«b,ftDd Ihu o»yK<a JlW ■!» ■ tnf pin Jj k<ft <Jby iW »Bn> q»ifc 
Splubf b «bd MA pfodvai nte vvfj vln4 Jidia* cnwu^ «««■ wbn a 

!S run of (mm m nliii^af ^ b«t Ik* mmmo if Apt 
CiBt, of otfftT 4«iriTc» |£» tilTfT af iW pmr Af alaoiliiH •ajjf^ 

Mitilki of iiu« tn ihnvn «n acliod BlT«r At iiu«rv«b^ Iw 
Mr, m4 lb« tfttdUa b ibca pUced wder a bca>c lUM ^ik waitf, 
rilnf riTH o# n ItmM ato rnlanio of «xj|Oii §t*, muI aoiBk** > 
vHaUid oBtfaot. [Mlffct Bot mk of iW oansD boro «iwUoJ 
faMptnxMoorpoMMtflMf] Wb«D*ijgnp«Iii»wdf«rb4li4ft 
ttTft — ilcJdlT«roo»ttjtiiMi«pofoAitttaW,lWl»kf cliiil, laJ 

]«A to 00^ « fMcwD it fint Cormod in Ibo tabo fraipdrraU oTHioat bi 

Dii^g of thv liqnid «bk4ola««B it}, bat aiWvwJiiL hi tb* «ilt«r ooUdili^ 
»bi^ 4(iuiiitii)r of «JL7goo b oirol*«L WUm «ivtr foMid io tba^li 
JfTOwdnito water, OTcry drop ^r«wol'faiybi W to ot oxy^tn ftt, A 
■nail qaaMzlj 4f ocqipor diMOiu^eo tW abMrplkii of tbo axy^m, aJ 
9 orS jicr omC tUty* U annmlttmij; lead«B4 k«J ad ia tboaane^aaafl; 
(Omy>LiiMW; ^a*. C^im. i*i/L 43, X>1,) SaV«r M a -lute bmi d«ea» 
wmm aiyaoow ruHiar paMod OT«r iL llWratlDfl B i^aU ^guMlt;f of 
bjrd/ogon and taklax ap oxjieml, vbartiby iil ao^oina ib« prcpafij d 

iKivor tioiU vtAy at tijv tofAM-rmlura prndnrrd b^ a Iwrwng ■jfnwf 
bj oavgaa |^; it tbvn rino m vbitc fuiuv*. In am opon ciwilila ll 
irabulIiHa gBdoaltj, Dt«o at aa laoipicat whhe lic«l, lo«fnxabiMil 1 1« 
onL ift Mk boiLr, aot> liow«r«f, if h be oorcrod vitli ebafeoal daL 



A Mlatloa of ailTnr-oildo la a^uoon aumoaia dopaalUi M tar 
tjoaure to lL« klr, a lalmiiJo wbicU rxliilblta a gtojcoloat ftodftroif 
loilra bj ndftclod %bt, %ttd wtt'O in lliio Ujtn^ a Wie^l jolW m 
tniUAniti«d li^bc ; It QDataiiu 10« ultw Iv ^'4 vxjjfoii, aad vb«i b««M 



«JLTEtt-OXinE. 



139 



taMm,^rw off (ixyt^n, and is «DiiTcrtod into molollw oilrer* (FvndAjr, 
^iHVrf. J^ *l/Sc. 4, ins ; nldo ^s^ CTm. />Aw. », I07-) 

S. Th*- nXHlito. lut-llJUUp nnd ritwLo of iQT«t-oiiil»,hoaC«4lti> lOO^fOr 
m UuW bi|;hpr, in ti vurtvut of livdrcgtf^ ctfl, aro roduDoU tn ytAlav or 
brown nUs <>f Xho ffuboxi^lfl. flitJiljiTk wmo-rpd HnluMnn nf mtruln r>f 
OMJtocide of oilvcr tu vau:r ;vii^M>i, w^ih |H>iwJit a hbLrL tnT(1lJliU('^ vliiofi, 
ftfiordfrilig. Mt|QLfii t\nt iiioL:illi<i lii><tri- hy piT4au,rv. Wliun ti'^utctJ. \t i< 
f«aaIv«J inUi ui/j^-vii j^fii^ hUil lUtiUiltio vllvcr; witb oxygoOHUldii It il 
rotf>lvD<l iu(fi ihvoxidik whJiili <1if<«vtlvo4. mid niotatlic oilvor wliJeb rom^Di 
iKiliiD'l. WiJi liyiJri>cliJon(i adi it yiclLlt a brorrn powdi^r. prubikllj con- 
riiliiijt ** <Jipl»lnrt[i« of flilveri ^.r, ^W^ilikr, jlw«, rjtatin, 30, I ; ulao 
/\>^. 46. ((2fl ) 

B. SiLvxR-oxipi. A|0. 

ynrmAivtit, 1. Silver do« not oiiitite fritlirr in dry or in nioiit Arr nt 
PAV UdiporBtura IjuloH' lu liolliug point; tut wb«D UoulcJ lu tliat mm- 
pCffmlHTu in ilic nJr un d)»reoiil Uyuiyjjfto |pu. or Jn Mnfw-il'B l>lu*pi|»*,tip 
die OAy-bydrrififcn Lluvpico. i( Imriit vrhli « ^-roonidli ligtjl. ibiH^tfttinj; n 
bcowu povilcr on xinn* bi-M ovi^r it. Silvnrvlmf mn*[t to rloiw tVo circuit 
of lb* Viiluif IritrTiTry, r>r 4 wjm tliriMif{b wbida tb<f cbAr|ns uf it mLimii^ 
iric fi^lforv i> j4V««i>*l, likuwlhtf Irunih with aL'^^^"^^!^ tiulit.^J, iTilvvr 
inpcivw v\] i'i viLriul ail lliti Uiilin^ bmt, ni1ri<: nflj nt i^rdiniirjr tvni- 
fMalarcc^ it i« Inc OKiJifod iIjild pblimicnby fuoion in tlicairin couiiujt 
«rilh nitre or vitbcniiitic iKJUuih,— '(, Silver ifi(k-oKo« )n n i>oi]Jrtg wJiilion 
oT furrio «ulpbbtc, ibo prcMucL boin^ fcrrori^ sijljtlintif .tad ntlvur-«ul]ibdl#, 
but M|]Vtto< ont agikLn ia tbo mulalUu vuto on Gi><jliu^ ; «o itiui iLo fomo 
iolphfttc ia rojiroduc^sd : 

[iM. Ql)- n iTiQ air bo Dot txcln-M, jmrl of Ibo Hilvar romiLliu in 
•plutimi ivl^oa Ibc Uquld J* oooW, v>iJ«aji]]v wlmi h Tiiruu ^imutity gf 
free bulpburio 4oId U proMint; ff>r part of ibc Itirrimi- vulpbui'^priHiLiflud ac 
Vhtf bigWr toiopomtnro i« euiLvr^rbid' — witL r>ji^(.-ial rnpi^ltty wlioti the 
wid It iTi oxt , y w» i ntti r?trii^ Jii]1|dijit4i, xiu} t-iin th^rpfV^rM rut lnrLj^i^r i-nu^ 
tribute lo llir prvtiTpIuilitPh <if tlm flilrrr i>a (XMdiiJj(. Moi-t'ovvr, ferric klI- 
phatc, vicn in tbcoobl, dUvoltvif a ptiiiUt 'juuntJly tff eilvpr* wIijdIi "iriy b« 
pr«eipiUtod by cumuion oalt or ^du vitriol. Tlit •alutidu of tim Ddvcr 
u» ittrumtnTl/ tnpid »nd nbuDilaDl uhcn nccas ol Aiilpburit uid ta pro- 
wiil^ fur tbu forrio uKidi.^, nhirb lijui ^ivimi up oh^kcii in tLv »ilrcr. thon 
lftk«hitopB4:ilib ^ittiifTCaburbioility fron^ lUc -ur. i \\\'lel:4r. ^Sf'/i" 'iS.ftt.) 
Tbo ulvvr irbicU Ia iirocljMUklH^d on cotdirif In i.ToiitaminikttNl wjtb bjuic 
■nlphaU of frrTJc oijdo> Tb<: jiLi|irTnittniil lii^uid fiuritftiii* f<:^rrio 'jxidc^ 
CctffOifB flxiiJ*?. nnd AiEirir-oi'tdp jh Mtjlutirm, mu\ thorrfirni ^'LtdiU fk bWk 
pfveifdUilO iritb iiuinunia^ bluv^ with ftrrii^yunido uf pi>(ik«iumj ^ud 
«yikv iHth comtnoQ «lt. (A, v4*oli A p'- CAci^. tfO» 3d:2.) 




JVtfpamlion. — I, By prodpiUlini; »ii 
bn 



Licotis wilution of flilvcr- 



nllCkU wltb potaib or unryLa'WUt't't \'rfv fmm Ii^uiuimikphl. jm^i, ".^fni,^ 
ibo proDjpUitt«^ and drying it nt 'i m-in\v li^al. — 2. iiy boUirL^ rtuv^nll^ 
pitMWtAW »ud mIU moitt cbWrido cf slEvor wllb oxwm of i-uii>(jo 
r-tllf^^ uf «pH krr frmn l'2& to 1^^, nnd ibni ^lujtiiui^ a.nd drying. 
fOrnffory.)— 'i~biT rblond<T of sdrcr mntt tinl, lt» irittirHh d iti tbo luurtbr, 
toniiac il tbun ag^^rvf^kk in luiu|»>, Jtrid bi,muui<ts uiorv diJUi^uLt to ducou- 



I 



• 



SILVKK. 



i^muNmi rLiTiijflcliOv iu tiilrii^ lUMil ; if l1ri» ■lir>uM *ni1 UiLv j>l»n ufirr BM 
minul^t' bujtin^, tliu poiii-li4i'y friiiAt In* I'tturod <ilT, lliv AXiiU tnUriM 

for five Tl1mlltr^ piIMt vith ib^ ^1d or wilh tttth ^uUtrit^h-v In 

tfio oiirlr^ vrifl lioil J^ lliin] limo. TLp MtrJc U tk^u wviLfia Ulit* 
b^ ilrcnnintioD with Wlinp vnlcF, then rcpcnlcdly villi cotd «sirr. 

/'rwjifffi«.— Xlie oxMfi pTP|>at»d by (1) U * lpr*i*n iPftWiWt, vhiti 
in/\wti tiinA ln-lftr*ii (TO" nnil *fl^ bfrnHit* in'iiHv Mtirk ; lU i^^ciAr 

n liirti^'ri'CulUi mciallji: TnMfs (ProDit, Bncbdil When |>n.pu«J (■j(l} 
it fortiA A toFt, black or bluJnli-ljlAck f.DVilrr. (Orp^ry.) 



f- 




9^91 ... 


vrJfPT. liter. 


lifnc. 
6-Bi8 






IL niij. 
.. Ml 




100^000 . tOOnoo 
Vol. IbiH. PruBif. 


9-1 


... IVM 
.. MA 



AfO .,. lOCl'O 



lOO'OOO .^ 100-00 ... tOdUU . , ]UD-« 



ItttM 



D1^c«lr]puv«d Vy tigtil <-ir al a r«d limt into vx^'ptQ pme ntd tnftaMk 

(W'ohlcr, .Inn i'fmrtn. CU, 4,) — Olvf? up it* oxy^n to Aijurtfiw |Ai» 
|iktpr«ua B^iil. In Ih? rrfmlW pmifTtalrd iliktp. it u ihr mpiwl bj 
uii»DUi *u1|Jmroun nrlifn j'kMin^ mclullic »Uvtr and #o]dUv (liJp^al* if 
Ajlvor-c^xjdo^ bi^t tliu ilccninfioiitjou if ntA complete* p^tm wlMn ImmIv 
]ipjitL4:LL (A. Vogel,) Under i^nCcr it ii mluci:il W dar, fmdMJam. ik, 
miij cnjiTPir. hilt nnt by ivan ot mcrrury. (Kiw^lipr, ^V7- "*. 6*5.)— U 
|iiiiuiu livpi>vMuri*ij> Attit, It ^it'Mi cliturUv uf iiitvifr, oxyffpn 0U^mI( 
ill (jitatiUly of diluHucf. (BaJori].) 

•lifLtly i^liibla in KAlvr. anil impulj to it 4 nicUllte taftio fPirial^ 
iSfit,: l, T,). AnJ B^kiliDo ri-b^liAn (I'lvlicT, A'oitfB. JnA. 11, O^,) Tb 



Hf<li]tion ■■.-<|iiirv» u n-fldibb o^nlviir uIiqd oxpoied Ur li|clilf ii 
Url"<I IjT u JiiinJi f)uanlity of cnrlronlc aoH, uid r««(«r*r» ila 
the arJ<Iitii»n of k Urprr 'furiiilily ot lliitl ufuJ. (Wctitar, lAaiv. SL IM) 
A. Wilh Ari-U^ funumt; tlm h^LTH ttp Kii.vitK-ii;<Tiii|^ «« S>LTi» 
■ jtL>*~— 'I'bd aflLiiiLy nt KiEvi-r'ciiiii* for HcirU i> jj^rMttr ibaa ibM tf 
eupric oxMo or )tiiic>-oxiitc, Tb^ tilir«r-«*]u v* prqwraJ by f^dii^ 
llif tu*tAl in oiiiliiung lu-id?, ^uch u Bulpburie or nkrio ^nd, ot bt 



■J. at b* 
iWU»r 



ilovblr 'IcciiniiiOailiuD. Siivrr^mLla ir^ gvu^mlly nlonrlftiat ■nice llnj 
oocuin k Oi>l-mrKl ar^iJ. Tbo tnliiMt mIu do not mlilvc UtBW fi^ 
f F(lr<l lIiiT afiJ lb uiurii't-i ; ib^y bavo m «ttOD|tT niutslUc tute, iMMl 
a> acrid |ioi4oni4. IhoM « bic^i vontala Ttdodt* ociJi jn^^ llw^ «^ «1 • 
ptd hr«t> uid l«Tr n^rtnlhn «ilvrr; with rarbu(iaL» of ma4% IhIve* iW 
blovbip<\ tbpy aJl yirM » ntrlmlli^ jEl''^u^'. With boPftX lUlil HKf^ 
lo m11. tbcy bviatv ld;t oxiio of liJ h^or. 




f)bldc bf pLoopliorfiii throw* iIdwq an i>liv<>j:r>viii, iKfu-ruuLiiiJlc 
puvJcr- (U(H±i'k,) PbrvjiliLirin nxiHi% nn tli'? n'l'iitritry, throivrt «Uiw» 
phuphiitu ui jiiU^r .iml |ihr>iipha(i* nf ftlLri^^rKtli'Lr*. ([^ijiimj: ) Th<- |irv 
crpiljhlmti tjiL^4 pljir? in |hf> ci^M, uriJ uJilicrat cra|uti«>u of lty4io^cn. 
{A'nriA.) FAotpkoroiu o^.^'bfimoEcrs tniMil on paper ftiiti Hala- 
tion •f iLlvor bQiTDini] inolaJlic in it hoitla coninidlnjf photphoruj and 
4tiao«pbcric air. {GtolUtixfA^^J'AaiiphitrrUni hj/iii-fj^n f^i 

■(AgOpNO,^ * PH, - »Ag ♦ lt\ i aMO t SXWi- 

Thft bulky pKolpJtAAo ?b^ck tile gaa proJucoa Iti a «i>lat1r>ii ut nlirfttv or 
fnlptwte <if >ilvcr-oxi'Ui is ljT4>Wfi ni hr^t, but. fiiiHlHtA af iiiiit:viLic silvfir, 
oail jfractuilly 4MLiim<-n n mvLilhi- ^iffmct j tbr IJc|]]iiL ccmEJiiiih phithjthnrln 
■ciJ- (H. Huns /"iVi^. H. m ] :;*» 310).— ^'r/^/-^FiF-^u« rj^'t^n Th\e aiib- 
«4aiior fnrnvtf wplh aUv-cr AijluiiuDE d ffhilc rrecipiLulp, wbich tuni» ^rcy 
«T} boiling-; thfl rcmcLlTimi UquiJH ^hkb ctlll cociullj]* 9g}j>b{jroii» acid. 
b««mt* lufbiil rrii^jilA'^iy wiieji Irft to vUrnl fifr *i*mr tnnp, nnd j^^t 
rfrtAiEife aLtwr iiL uuuUliu . (bn pnirijpj[«|iiij kIIvk: ih Kim^iaJiy iiiixLii! witb 
ritlpUiW, (A, VoLfifl, J. fr, C'Jtrm. 2^, 2^^.)- Sulpbttv vf ammoiiis 
throvr^ down w1u(« mil^tbito of sJlvL^r oxMo* wLJcli bi'ouD}<M cuvorOiL 
flowly at opiinAFT umneraturve^ iml <(i]r-:Lly on tlip nfiplicahnn nf livat, 
«itb « B»]rf?T-ttiimug tilni of lUPtfiL ^ulplmivjjn iii]i-l [lirov.'A lipnu wLiio 
Aakoi, whicb lOQii turn ycUocrUh, jkfLorwnrJ« brt'HTtH (tad thca roDtuin 
lalpbj'lc of liUor. A AiniiLar pri^^ipitaCLan i^ prtKluci^d by Aiilphiio of 
pMvU, wUjiJi^ biim^v^r, lnumtR* tli(r wluti* Hn^i^, wliidi nUntrf^ixtiit lunn 
lro*D, ]ilc#wiw prmldnn* bljti-k tni"i,ilJii--lnuLiM^ Innnciip ut HLilpLicb^ iif 
<il*«r, (Plpijjrlil, ^tiitfUr. I'hyi v. Wnt 3, HHi.)— ^T/ifj-, r-a-/i'iim, fjw, 
^"14^ ir^ny mfm^awef. ioppei'. ijifivury. i/iomtilfh. telltirivmt <iiiU>nonfjt 
drrjfitk^. hcati auj tin prfcipjiAlf the lutintc ^oluljon iddaI quii?k]y; 
then Mlov (h<? <HlLnr mt'dtl- lj> tJii* unloi'- tPMlruiuMt* xim\GoppiM» Iji^aiuilj, 
vitiniony, ar»*iiif, oiLtn-nry- (FWImr, I'o'ji/. 0, 4i!,)— A/if immi-'rfccd in 4 
aljffhtly BiflilulaiuiL ^LttiT-tohitioii, l^<t'i>irii>ri i'ovi.>rv<1. fniiii tbo bajfinjiinff ta 
Ihr ^nd of IIj^ prc<rpj(.-itron, vriflj Mni.k, niriflfl-hkr Ailvtr, fxinlAinlnjf xirio; 
Ihr Afpfmii, iiDVPVTvr, »**[iTiif* n ii>;'itiTr c^rtour Lo4ili>U lb" "'Iw^j «»rl, 
vhvQ i[ifUcbc<I by gububbloi, piuli witU tho xioci wbioh it ^-iiTiuin^ vjlJ 
tonw «bitP, bui n^umc* lli dnrK ovlour if affain brou^-bt in contuoi witb 
t^ tln«. )f & DOUErol Bo^itiori bf ijlvor be uv^Jt cnly (bi? porLiuiiB Ant 
|ir[>ekpil)il'il >ir^ bUrk ; titi •ului<fl^LiMil ^KprN^MiJi nm riiiitiiindUy |j/btf r in 
outuur. (WVlJibi-r, ^cAit, AO* ft^)^ — A*?i'<*J''liiij( t» Fi^yWr, uii ihn t'uiitniry, 
fi«ulral soTntlDnii ar« ilupntod to y'lM aWvyr from ln'^cirrniu^ to «liJ 01 
tJbc prMvpiuititfii ; boid nolutioDn, on tbc ooiiifiir/. only towEirtlfl tba cad< 
*-ir tho nilTpr aolnlion conliirnB r4>|i|tf-r, tJit tilvor i» novcrtbcltv pi^oipi* 
Iftted &H ffom cikppcr, ibo Iniruf rucrUkI uot bcin^ rv^TuccJ tUI uTvr iM 
•liver. (Flaeh«r)— i^ino rcxlucoii altralo of nilvijr OKldo in iho ^Irv iUto, 
h4 hkff«i*c Ln tho tUrn of aqitf^wit ^r iLtrohnlic Aolutimi, it.W iho 
uaMTiA Bul|>hAli*T nml Ibp mrltritmir^ mi'l pbn^ipbrki'^ vfUim iminPr«(Hl in 
v^er^ (KWipr) CnJatitun loJuct* ibc *amL< flilTfir-rolU a* liwn, 

SFbehor) — ?'in, immftriwif in iin nqiiconi iotuliun of filter iiiLmi4.s ibruwa 
awn bli^k icictAtlic BilTcr. togclbtr witb a bro^rii powder, al lliw Mun* 
lim* mlounng ibft LiiiTiiJ bruwu. From thft nJ^uholjo wtuiion of tbo 
niinttfi, liu jiiwiiirUlv* but ii HiiintL ^iiniiLiiv vt >'i\vi\t, nuA orily itn fint 
iauncmot). U tvilui-«« tbij ^rj njtniiv of «i1vor oxiiK itiv A^ucouq xilit- 




3 



142 H^^p^^ aiLTSB. 

limi t>t thA jitilplmtd^ ftn-l ibn carii^niild uiil phn*phttlA intrn'^rvv! in walir, 
(PiUclivr.J^/rTJH nidiK^i'Ji tin* nipinjnH MrliiEir'n uf (li<r aiiliiliilti, kpi| tb« 
CJvboaikto ikn4 jiluup^iuLu imnitrnH^l in w^Ur. It -Ith^P nut rodoM the 
ftleoh^lic nitrol'?. ami hi an oi^^utf-up ntntioa of that CAlt. re^ladtion tftktt 

SldM only wli«^rp Ibrt irtici pmjo<iU Hbo*D the lEr^iiid.^'r vbon it it 
ipfioil iato UD [iriil HoFrtlmo, tWi taken oul imil oxposrtl %o ihs nii 1>I1 
il liuh l>i;coiiio oovcrtd witli firruui TLimi^, »bJ a{fA>a Imroofsed. Al h 
boilinK huMt ttio aquct^an nttroto tn CMiftj radocod bj iron. (FiKbsr> 
Bru<i«i]biirgj mw/t. 1,370 .. 37SI — ,W.»TH/*>inw r«idiM?#« nilrtr bat ir*fjp 
•ligibtJiT From thr Milution of ibr ulii (Ki^rliT.) — 7ViiuriatH vota very 

fndy oa ibv Hr^luIiEm^ ami rDDiii »< ' l..< 1. |>'»wdtfr, ft'bicTi do« no< MtyiDQ 
ibo mntftUicluetrci undrrrprrdirun?. ( FJt-^licr. )' — Simv^^ ri4aoDt ib« nHtvid 
bt |t|ivfl^oXlJc rliHCktvcd in water or deobol, and tfa« enrbnaatc vrhtn 
fa&iiMrml in ymtfw, but not the AqiinDu* »u1plml#. (Richer-)— J itlfc«*»^ 
r*du0«a oqIt <b« k'lUDfiui iikmtg nod tbe carban»to imm«wd h. naler, 
not tlio filivbolio numto qf tli0 a^aconji aalpbaCOh (l'lMh«r.)<— j4 nn^c 
reducn the »<jucsitiB and aJft^liLrfk nitral^. — Copper eivrt* « ttddcn; 
ftdion nn tbo Ditrati-, lifitti in tim itry etnt«i and wl4n dinnlvvd in wiia 
«r htoobi>l^-on il^i iLr|TiiviiLH M^hiridn 4-T tbi* mlfkbato, nod on thv fBtbonaCfl 
ftud pbctflpliate miT(u<rpc«l m vrotcr, tfPivchcrO Sih-cf prMripilmlrd hf 
«Ojip«r from the nitrate ku |>uT« at fint, tat Ibn parfiond Iqm Uinavn 
dtrwit ntv i^^ntAruinntoii with orhppTT. prowrHt^nir frnrii^'vlr^nir •rlion; lb* 
cupptr, iHiwitvrr. i«di**ulvM un iTRinnniidn fi>r mmm tiuii* in ■ *iilu|ioB of 

tilvmniinle- (Gnv-LoMftc, C^i/fr, 72. J**<-) — Mfrairy, hnmorvd rn » 
.•9iMoui»eololion<trth«iiUr«t« or (<ii1pLnt«<^H]ver'(>?iido thr<rtrs donu an 
■nwldun «f silver iVom Ih^^ nlonholir lolntion. it pr«>^pili»lm ■ blvk 
povifer c«nlaiaiiig raboiidfi nf Hilvor; k bin excrti ■ ilrgbL action oa thf 
«arbcm(il« and biHwpbatv. (Pvflbor.>--BnuM and tlic ftlloj* at kiNer wiib 
■Inct, tin. tmA loftd, HkcwUi) rvdnov alli^Mulu ixiinpbncty: p«tU4lDaf 
exvrt* no tmIucjiij; acIIoq. (Fi«chvr; ridf. KifdifT} ''^'i^^ ~^t -1^9; '^^■ 
€>4»i «, «AJ4; 10, a»T; IS, ;<Ort; 14t, l£6,)— |^Ktit (Tin arEi^i nf mMali 
vpon oblorido of >ilt«^r, cb<^Jn;itr of nilver-oxidi-. and ih<> niDNi^ttiBn] 
•olutiotla of illrifr. jrt Ui«iiO COTPpoaadc^]— C'rEfnoru OTHf'.— TbJe OlkdfV 

ErcpArf^Z ACTordinj; to tJir accAtid pnrou doAfribrd on pn^ 1A1I. fob vi^,^ 
Lit nut Ihfil vljic!i ifl ]prepBrf<d \iy Ibn tbitd pnm^u— der^firniDiaita a «nl^ 
lion «r Hlvvr^uilnl* viibout >ny «volQli«D uf £iu, pn>diic?injr nvUllio 
■UvoroDd unnb niimuj. (Ebulmcn, I^. Ana, CAna. ^4|v. $, SI9>; 

fiiflfttirnf J/,tp^jnnii# rkWir^, (Sehaaab^it, Tjjn rfrr I'Tiniiniflwitiff, 
pp. 1(1^ lOti.) — Alkalu oddvl to lb mixed miiipoat R>lutk« ef ■ ailn^ 
■nil and n mnngiBOiu Hit, thfOfr drntn a bWk mininro of niivrrr And 
prmmidr uf iiutngtthMe^ vhtrh dSianUM rn and*, repmdiieinit « •ilvnr-full 
■nd a iRHiiiriUbUB hIi. (Wt'jbb'f, /''-^i^r 41, !ti A.)^-J^rrrv0t SnJjJinlf.^ 
FVom *n ■■|U*<iiiA *<dnlion uf nUmto or fii1]diiil4 nf tittyr-pxitlr, ^i f 
vKrictl ibiw* da«n n ^TVTi^-'brl^. pulveruEvnt pn>crj)iiatc rf Mrjfclltt 
0|x«r (K«ir>, vlitch rr^iv(dv» oa boiling. fPrVptift, Up^lrnb; comf. 
p. 199.) Tbe prrfiipilation » iaroniplete; m liliv^vlnlion mliod v4lb 
|fr*f*n vitriol, nnd vpim*ed tnm the pnwijfilntcd iiJvfr, JtITt yUl^ > 
|>r<Tlp[IniA of cbkirido ef #iWcr vHb «'mni«i mIU and Itfafwin* a pTMH 
niUIr of mntfttlio tilivr on fnrther ndilrljcin of gtr^n Titriol* (WHtlnr) 
Tbo fiffvipttMrd tilvrr i* miiftl Ht[b huir niilphHtfi nf ferrit. oipJ>^ 
wbiirh rrmnin* behind on 4i«*ol«in£ tbo iiitT«r in iirtrio %M^ (OiMh 
A- V«^L)'-^rM«<MmW^nii.— TicB&laUrDcflluivLibflUMtftlMfa 







vn«lj nooAtity to ft ti]T«T-0ofutioo. Uirowd il^^n thlorida of aiLrer, whioh, 
«« faflk«r Bilililiaft of tho LiEt4ilt, id convflrtfiJ into browninh l>lFi«k, pul* 
r«rak&< incljtllio tXlrQi^^^Otffume Oi'fHpovHdt.^A hiIliiJoii of iiilvcr^ 

vKnM, tniu4 vhh oithcr Toklib oUa c>r cliareocil. nnd oicpoHd to ma* 
«hio« or miKvi lo * LoUiTL^ tioju. y^f\iU a i>nioi|iLiitt« of motalllD nilror. 
(RunfuhL Siihrr. J- 2, -t) Hucxk M nfjt i.u«rffil in |rr<nluctn;( Ihn |mv 
ct|HUUiuii hv cfjftmml :it n. ImijIitij; l>«iii-t, Sjij^r^ jlI ik IioiDtijf fiHii^ tlinttv^ 
Jo*ii K Mhv^ |M«.l4^r, whirli :i|i|H4irt Uj Ljv m truntiirv of lNq irnHkl uml 
thif a«ii|«, <A- Vo|jrcil)"-Tiuoturi> ur infudicn of j^tulU (wliidi dw» not 
Mt Id (Iu ool'lf poldi cpn boiliD^, or nfbcr lon;^ BtEkUjlin^. a UelcIe powdi^r 
oaOHttiiw of mHo-lli^ vilvrt. (I'ntiint.)— ^| AlaiTy oi^nio niitiftjintv^ 

'j«d Willi aniiaoiiio-iiitnitD of blUcr, throw dowu pidUuIic tUvvr iii i)ie 
oCAlwmifal jpoi^uUr film lining tJw ridn of tbt r«Ml; ibii ofitnt 

prepared hj aldclijdf^, ttuvbi^nc uctit, Aulicylfiap hohl. and |>vrainocon)d 
Mi4 and br T^riAEu Httiiilal oilii. Of ilin liurt-iiaiu'id ikq.lMiUti«Aj » 
mJXtQfC r>f <iil tff ciEtoHiui'Ci :ln<1 uj] <if cl<»ti*H in found lu |inHlui.'ir liy fxr 
tho nui*l luiHuutt ti^jKculunji jind liiut luU^W boos 1rrau;[bl Into ua' for 
aOfOriay nurnjr<s iu jilnov of tho onliTuiry j^roooHv with tin %hil niuivury; 
Ihia pn«a« u iiarticuliirl/ wrll Kinplcd far cutrcJ «Drfnoca Grn.i>e- 
flsgu Mkewiae pjoduooi tk very fi[i« ii|ic«iil&f AiWcring m ilic coijimc oi G 
or 13 tibiiJY ill [Jh oold, but io 3 ur ^ luinntOB uii iIid opj^lii^kilioti uf bcitt; 
Um ooloar of tho rpcculum U, bowov«r. darker iknu thai produced by 
■Jd^ydc, OT by <bc ii;Jxad tib juit tiumUi'jiiod- ('[xno- nujfur aUo jito- 
dom A minor wilb Ctic aid of Ik^I, hitl iitil wiUinia. nmii'amJruT und 
»lafth pnHiiicv :i Blnitiuly ctduurvd niirrur aiftvr loh^> biiilittxi pliWid- 
lijM aod «iLcLJi» prvducu n vimUur iiflitot. Oil ot I uqii<Dlinit Lkurl bay^uil 
IflcowiMf prodvoo vpeeabut dqwuUt but only rmui vorv eftron,^ noLulioos, 
and after ■ long timt; ruio of ^umcuni ocU m n eimilnr mnjiDor. Of 
tliC' two oili Gonipi><ing the iril irf JiLinntca pop|#r. \lm oiio wliich La 
bcKTtor tbui wntL-r, mid ]iotfi:t«u& %tid prop«rliv*, pirolupo* u ■jrcouUr 
film vrjaatUnc in Wiitv Umt wbk^b in |rrMoocd by tho roixod otir of 
doTC* and cmnamon; tV li^lilnr I'il. vibtidi ik nf^tral, doM not rodooe 
tilvdr, rino afur loii^ Uiilin^r 'Yhr rirmiinii4% Itf^iiAnJc., uiMoni^ cAmi^m^ 
laiiEiic, fpLliic 4iid pyrutfiiltic acidB;^ llip tvMilK i}f Iwnisiiii, vlOdit aunt 4>liba- 
puin, ftiid «l| of rorotrood, nod ^lytKrrino. wero Tuund by Stonbocuto luit t^i 
prwluco JTpcfulbT dfifMnla, (Ann^ fKarn. ^^. 10:^,) BolLuy {J-^rb. /. 
I'h*trmm \>i^ '184) finda tbat mItcf i* tnii^ly tbrown down from cLiprifvriHiA 
Bolutioiu of lU mlta by cau4>'*iigiir. iru Uii> iiJililiitu ofcnuttk' nmmoulh or 
piftub, %ni Ibo ftp^Kiktlon of \mU. litit yt'ii'^i]yilAttj. wliivJi U mKullio> 
may Lo vufaod flnt with bol w;k(or. oud tbun witb lii>t ofxiio ilclJ- II 

JfydroaaJpliurlc acid aad alknlini} ttvilr<»iil[ibjLtr*, Addc4 to flilvo^ 
Adulioni^ Ihraw dnnii ilm irK[da tif thf^ ni'rtr in Um Kmn uf ;t brnnnjitl^ 
bludt tn]|dird(?. Tliifl iir<K^pitatioil tokot plaov vt^imlly wvll \i i\w Btlvvr. 
voJotlua w fr«tiiri(7i]y tnlatuLcd vrrtb amrnonJik. Tli4 prw'i]iiEuLu U tn- 
■Kilubl^ in aiamiMLiEL and m olkulinc bydroJiulphiUusH It ah<<«4 ilaclf 
dftwa to the 3fU,U{JI)tli dpjfKtt of diluLjuii of tlir- mUer-nLlt (PFaO]' ■■■ * 
aglutioQ «ODtJ^uisic I fart of *ilvvr jq 35(J00 part* of tin? mluijgu. 
(Hart^DjE. ./. pr. CA<m. S3, 5S,)— Tlift n^nnilv jrroi^ipUalfld iiulpbidoi of 
maiunooao, «ai|inlutn, iron, oobait. and uickot. tiko^iM tbiov down 
Milf£dfl «f ailvOf from tilvrr^«&1l«. (Antbon^ J^ pr. ijftnn. LO, S.WI.)-^ 
HydrMio a^id Hbil wiiiooiu mvtallio lodirtpui tbrow diiwri nil lhi< MiJvi^r in 
tbo form of a fola yoMow igdidu. Tbc prcoipilatv U cunly wljvn ftinm^d 
i&atroDf aolihtionB; in a diliita u>EutLorx it marvly priHloocs aii oimL^M- 
rVBML iui ewlonr docpoof aUwIy wbru i;x[>a»fd to Ijgbt. It it but very 






144 31LTSt> 

ipuiughr hIuMd in einfu f>f iodiHf^ nf |jat&Mia[n, vi4 aoi amAIj 
MluUf m limnLocii — whic^ L'^irrTitf. iutiw it whurr-^or in it»Ul« «ilnc 
add- Tlia rctolLc/D vith ioiitjo «f ]»UMiiiin bu il« IWt in • ntlH* 
v<nitu»nix ) I>^rt ci wkor oiiJo m :fU,UOD |Hft9 ijf liqvjj. (Kanifef-J 
1 i-tft of iihliJp iif |H>U*iriiiik <liMutT«d in M»U puU a) i>Al««, ^Ttt* 
Wllo* firi.ici(>ilut<i «itJi tilrrr-iitlrvlD; in L(M}0 m^lar a jrolluBuk-vhilt 
prvcipiUtc ; ia AO,noo wilcr. Ji whU<r inrliKliiy , aciJ (n 100,000 «aMr, ■ 
•eftnolj pcrotptzI'lD op«lcBO«iio«> fHwunaim. -V. ffr. ArxA, 9P, >!«.>— 
Iddlrv Ikk^iriv praducc* tlii« predpit«tf> Hrlrobiroinitf ac«d UkJHB*i 
iVQit mouJIi^ IjTuiiiJJiM Ihra* Jowo all Cho eiUrr u a yeJLoviili «L*» 
lirvmitlir. Tbln |kPVC'jffLtulo dlwoWci very ^partiij^ly in dilulv, b«i f 
in <M>nc«ninilott tLininonib,— HTdrcohJorlo Mid adU aii|DDo«i mtullk 
TidM pr«oipl«AA Ihfl lilvrtr ^^orophUly b Uid fanu of cy(>tiile fn 
MlTvr^aJbi oiLA^ttii|i; Lh*^ liy|n*iil|>]ikli>- TIio jitvipttAU* u mnhr 
fbnnwd in vlroDc: vilulictiu. Iiui in i-4iv <tf ifmui liiluliuD, jl tttvitA ilwlf B 
m milky onaloccnrv in iho liijunl, li tnnm vtolel whva cipawd la 
Jif[ht It dHulrM vorv c&r-ily rn dilute unmonUk ifartnrljr ut i 
InUM hydrut Morio Miiii, bu<t nob M tXi In lulrid *cid. nn Ofal 
bIiowh jl^^r, «*ca «liCQ tha Bllref'nilnfo la WO.OOO Umv ^i 
(Pfjiit); vitb I i>L. *AT«r*3[td« Id S«0,000 pU. of liquid. (Uu^^J, 
pr, CAflh. VV» ^tA Id ft •olutkn ftintainlng 1 pL of tUvfir In SOUM 
iniTU^ JtYdrorbloTio Mid nr cooiuftti xAlt pmJuni^ ii vt^ry ftlJ^rhl lajMriy; 
if ibo Hdution Miil^Oi* iitdy I ]iC "f fiNrr ui 400.{IOO, Ihn aaiDv r«anb 
fCodiKO n icnMcly |ii.'(T-|itnj1c "pqlo^otTior, uiid if tKv pnjpDirtton of Ui|^ 
UMiintt Ut J^Oll^UUOj ibo opcklciccnrc doc* not *<hoir iciolf for A ^^uUvrf 
ftii li4>Dr- (J.uttti^iie, J, f'hun. MrJ. ti. JhTI.) — 1 fmi\ of catkinan mk 
iliiMilnil iu lOa^OOO [«rU uf wul-ri, »lilL ffirmt b t^loud iH • iJllvr-MtviA 

fBMlovk, X O'ifii. 4, 53l->— 'C1i)cirtiLL> ^kovin pruducM rbii jiiwiffitifc 
AJI iuolublc sLlvcr-tnlU nrv omivprlvd into clUurtiU of stlvor W Iflll^ 
■ion in u^ucoua BoluitvDi of ineudtii? cbluridwi if^ bo*ovcr, lfif>T h>n 
biwn ihot>H]j(biy itnoJ, tlio ch^n^ u not oouplcto (u ■ct^trml tk^ 
{Kitcbirr. Xft<*'- j3, **« ) 

A T?fy *niQll qoAnitij of nmmopb foniu. inib pcrfir^l^ ftfalnl 
■itre4-4fJb>, & >li^bt whilo lurU^lty, nnJ n w^be pmttolar pTWifimi. 
»birb 1iim» blh k nfi nvpiMiLrri |i> li^M, *nd dJJdolTc* iu ft lar|>«T ^Hisli^ 
of nrntniiiio, Tinjiih^ 4 rlvnr H^lutmri- And lutior ■'Jutiuow JWn tlii^ 
fbclly cine mixiurv witli kiiimiriiia tri iJJ yr<-i»niifia*. A ■il*<r-«il*lM 
■DpMmlatvlnl «il[i fcintmniia* ^*tf ft wLJi* prtcipiUitc with |M<aJL lIL 
■otfi,] — All Aif^l kUfAlin ihrcv down from tilrfr-«ftlt# lb* brawn m^tk 
fd'*Mi«r- IMfife flBc^t ilkdli ij anUiiiiaaIrd wiih « BMBtoUic dibini^ 
Ifcc pn<ipilati<d Hilvor-oiXido vill alio bo «au(iunLUft|i«J »i|k cb1oH4l W 
■iTtf,— Motio<uhoft*l« or bic^ftrtfonnid of pouub or twU foTMn * vUtt 
pFtEipitnte of auio&*t« of utrrr-oiiilo - bu bkewLM Jb«i c«i^saAil» if 
unraonim, an «>««« of il, hoirpn>r, mibHKitviiifc Ilia pivciMUl*.— OfA- 
Dtrjr phoifhMa of aod* gir» ■ yellow pr^jpiut* *iik nilvi^^llb 
oeobi4iap to PkfT. dowit V> tbo ICLOOOth do'.Tt^ «f diinUna.— pTri|A# 
nhiufl md Binlapbcwpbftitt of MiU pmdpilAlr llicm *iiitci."UliU ud 
MvalO of potadi form wbitc predptUlc* vilb ttlrtr-dtlu. BoUt ikM 
mripkita >■« oMily aitlnU* to bmnonb.- CbrDinnle of po4ai4 Uoovi 
Smtb, rr«ni uol very dllnlo «o1otHit* vt ^vot-m^f, & 4ark piyhfrJ 
pvripiUio cif f^hiottutr of «|iriTr-<ixid& — An«nilo «f poftafk |Jbrow« >km 

Sl^y^lov nnemio of *tlvrr -oxide. A HiIiitLon nintwti^ I fmtX if 
r«r«xido b eoou pwU of lii^ttld, uliU ^ic« b pcf«i(liUo yoU»v pi»- 



PKROV^DE or SVLVEIE. 146 

tripJUtc, nod lb« N««lioii raiclioi JU limit witb l pL of inTor-<Hcido in 

iritiin ATitit tlimwn ilirivn^ fbjui aiIvm nkllP, » flrlittfl, ptiWvnilf>nt 
oialnttf uf HJIvvr-oti-lv^ H^r««yuijio Jiviil itnil lutiuUlio cyanldov pn- 
«il»U(o ^yviMp of niLrcr, «uMy in atroug nluciou*) und pradudag ft& 
opntMOcafTc in ibc liqu^ when vpfv dilute. iiiulpbooynniJe uf |KhtBJ4i*lm 
fanu9 ■ whilo ppepinitrtU ttf mi\]t\uH:-y:iuuUt tii siJviir. t'pirpH'yji-nJUci of 
poUujiLUid riiriiiN n kfljiL-i, :iiiil fi^mi'yuuiclr of pitu^iucu > (vii-^tiirwn fird- 
cipilAlo^^AZl *ifvvr'idhlt4 wlitdi arn iu>nLii(dr in wiUrr» iliMA^ilvt* in nitric 
ftOM and in [hnifiiouirk — t^ilvtr uxide forma doublo «ilta with mnuy olhur 

c^ With AnunoUUi, ^rmiug Jirrtlioliffa f'^ljnitiatvng SUwr. 



a PtrfuuU of JiUvfr t 

First iiotkttl y>y Hictur.— Dcptwitod vn tliu poetti^ plfktianai wiro 
wh»n ftunoDoit nitnittf *f ailrcr *xidc U plowed in tho voliaio tiriruU, The 
eitrvr-0i>]ation must I* ennatsnlraJjid. olbrr»ri« nulUiiig but oivjffTi ii 
ohlArnnl nt tKc utHitinT Jiolfli bill an^ii vLi^u n vifcic^irntnltrJ Bu[TiE.iun ih 
ntcd, uiv)[uu jn* Lh ittill «vul*«'l, Ju tliHt, CH^mciiilly liiWHrilh tbu vtuX nf 
Ibo prcKr€*ifc, ihk^ *|MiLnlily of aUrar dcpvflrt<iki in ibr ftinii uf jwirojiiilfl &t 
Ibe |Mii-livfl p£]^I in Pol pa Erf*t u (bftt whirh J4 nnliicpJ at Ihc m^^jnEiio 
|H>h. Iin>v^"« iHtu^rr vi'd'f* ''fp ppinnido Tm»rr rapidly tb^n *Lr» Mrrhrmry 
Tbjtair intUTV of t^f> pair* ; bLt ibi,^ Xanof Jopmiu it in h uigru iliitiuctly 
vrjdlnHinc form- {R. Wallqui*!, J, pr. f'hem. 31, I'V.) 

Btiiitv^ irt>ndjlii(^k (H't<ilM\1ri)n^miiL('il m ■ jinrieftor primiui And iitN>Ei1p4 
(WalltiitiBt); Ap^iEifrfilly trlrnbiKlnmii, (rirttttbujoi, OUh. 01, CO; ni;d ^jLur. 

DvcrvpEtatcv in thi* Arimt: of n cntidlo nod Irnvw niwtoJIic iilvrr. 
(Gr&Ulini*) Dctunalcj aininfj-ly vbtn aCruok in oontnet vricli phoapboru^ 
Ur 4ulpbur {Giotlbut*,) ALimii>ii> liviLrarihloric add conri^rts il, vrith 
momeDtur^' •Tolution tii MuT\m\ iiili> f-bluridn of •ilv*r. (ititter.) VVllb 
oqitdoui b_v]i^jcbl<in>n« tcid, it^loii^K t-liWIdo of hltrOT. oxygen gu, and n 
ADmll ijurmlity i>f rlilArinft. {Mfiril,) fn a unlutifin nf HiJ-nmmonJar, iTh 
irt^lrp* jtv^ Odd fiti'iiiK rhio'idff nr njltor, pikri, of wIlihIi diHhiln^; 7nn\ 
Wilb h (Kiiliutf ioldtjon (not wrlb a cuJd luliilimi) <)f i^mimnii ^iilt^ it fnnnH 
<]hlor]dc of fiK'or t^nd frca uodn. tbc option bciii;- attended wJtU wnritiou 
of|fB4. (Fbckcr) It divulvoj in af^ucoui animonb witlt rapid wafu^Jou 
of mtroffeft, farming 9Lf^rntAt« of viiinuiiuk, (fimCtbuJdiJ PlioB[klioriD nod 
jmipbojio ftctd diuidvi^ it, wfth ^riiditul uviiltiliuit uf oiyg«n, forming 
ordlDuy 4ilv«rr4ulUt In nitric and it diicdiiifl uiiitlt^od. 

It viw ^t ono timo unircmllr nippoecd tbaL tbiH M-callcd pnroiido 
rfrfpiW^r conUunod only ailvrr ruid oxygen; nnd WiUlcjuiit <[nito nrnntly 
baljvTNl (but bo buj itDtcruiJnod Ite coiitpfjuUi'iii by iiiiHly*!^ I^i Im A? 2Jl 
w «oi, lilvor, *ud II 77 <'<TOrtn, gWmg ibo f'^rmuln -^kO*, riwhur, 
bovercr. bw o^tainod ihr fulloi^h^ very Silk-rent rcdulu ro^nlmi: it, 

Tbc j-f-rftiid** jtn-pHf'Hf Umu jiiT.rnte uf *il^i*r-nxide iLlwayf pontftim 
ttitripo^iJ, and ot>jiJL><i^rii-nlly, ^tW.n hi-aied, ^iren itiV yp3lotf viipoura with 
•lilCht dtflotkfttidn ; nioroovor vbon pufvvrijit"! and [hut^jui^lily tvuimL 
whth cold wnti-r. it «til1 ^to( Up nitmio cf eilvdt-oKido In Ijot Hainr, bal 
KlVDi tbo prriporly of giring oirycllow vnpoun whiMi honlod- ^iniiJitrly, 
ibe peroiuffi prc|K»ra<) frooi ^ulphtito of ailnr^oiiHri rotains a fjitrti'ja of 
■ulpbaric Rcidj acid pbotphalV of allrvxiAjdo^ aud likewiw ttiA ai^ulAto^ 
TOL. ▼!. !• 



a 



^ cot yj«l<l pvroikU of ulvvr la tbo ri^ttoio riniML The pvroxkk 
ohaine4 from iLr Milphnto [i not diffliacil^ tryHAlUa*^ baiI di>« ■<* 
dtcmptlAlii ^n iJiP flanw of n ntiiJU; m ullirr mpoftfl, it i» aiorilnf t* iM 
propuvd Jrain the niU^atci. 'i'iv» hoiuduI «i taUet in Ihi^ p«««>xi4t U aM 
io j|i«ai u tluil ^rca by Wattttuiat, who urvliably did iLut k«B< it "inwl; 
tooQ^b to decttiapOH tbc nitn^. CKi«eb«r, JCdirn- ArrJt, It, S15; aW 

Okido ur ailver (ibl&ti]«J frum ihu uiLnLo, u oocArrmnJ br Uh* olMCf ntWM 
oTOmrba. Tli« ii*eJl«>, ««>^od wttb n^lur lilt tbv fi^HJ'J Air* nu l«^ 
bidJt^ vilb hvilrDohlorio wil. nn*! oJt«r ^ryiajr. jpruiJr b^ted hi • irbito 
fluk, 5»Ye off DttronA fTimr^ ^nd cM wal«r extruIfU Imm tbc niiivh 
alurffi^ luaatitjr of olivr^oUrfttAi MajDot tb«rr-yiiitjiUaanrt«l«lnli 
IHdrvtiik of i^rcrl 




Sutkk 4MI> C»aoir, 



A. Cakrii^r op ^iLTRjt,— «, AjE^C.^-Silrtr* luMiil for lbroiM|«aflNa 
4f in bour vriib binp-blaok, taku* up a^ut 3 jitr cent, of carba^ 
iOtyha^tt/^, Arkn. CJtim PAyt £S, iS3,)— K A^ — Rffmuiu ia Ibt 
ior\n of o JulL jellcjw Kvidufr, <ciD|>JciiDa; ftVM p. c. «iln«, >a>l jSI 
carbon, vbtw cumiofttc cf tilrur^ixiila ia Miod 1* foda>««> in aa «9M 
TDiMd; it uudcrgooa do altAraiton bj eont(Biu<l Igidtioo. Dilcta aiiint 
arid -iiKHitw it with iviiiintidn td rli.iniKtT, ((rrH»ardl & Caboan.)*- 
I. U'I'iti; ili(^v^'ii<Lv of vilvifr in rtnui^'v i^iUvil, ibvtd ronMia« a adl 
whitts TliiocJ oarbiJa af fllwr, ibv nirlnoi/uf irbicfc bivai om1,v at ibr M^ 
fboo ua U'nition in coittact ■n\\\\ the air; irbra iluaah^ ia vitric acUi k 
loarca a Ddvotk of pnrv «hiuvud, (IJ«t>v? Jc RaJMaluiicr, -Ina. /*i«nA 
Stl» tvn,)— <T. AffC*,— AijiiHiu* i-^roTsiYiiiaiD of >Uv«rHttiib*. braUd Im« 
loEifc ibno !u iLg iv»taa>baUi, (r^*«* "ff inrluEiiv avid, md UaiNniUa w^ 
powdor. wbick vquiroa oiotalUr luxirc wlion rubboi on tk* Wntwiv 
•fconp; an^i oftrr bdtijj; w<^tl bnitrtl iriili ArbQii;ii« of |k4>tjL»b. \htm waiw 
vitK tmlT arid i^ruinl in thp nir, Imix^ ■ midiiv faiiuiEiujif lOil p-a 
af aHn^it, vid frV'ifr of lilrift. Tho umc Hit wboa ■abjaglad ta in 
4iatilkt»Qa, yicldft agfoyoatbiila of silver, ]iavjn|f Uio iMtalUo Ivittfb aM 
oonikminif mom Ibna li At., but Ici>a tli^n V AL cafbon ti» I At. bIw- 
(Ikfirliu^ i'r^, ^. ^R.^— ^. M)J<iatM i>r tilnr-oKlda, baalail lO) ^ Mi- 
gnte^ littvaa a |^y, niL^tuUio carbbla »f nlver, wbiab may ba ttm^i &«■ 
tflj maU«T br vuliin^ wUb walar coatainuig iwiaiic pMaab. a«d ih* 
aritli VBtor acadaUted ritU hj/drocbtcne iwtd, and ftom <blorvia of vilf* 
bj (tmixiuiiia, JIt jjfititioo in iLe ur, it it oonTurud isto pat* alM 
avwuDliDA tu 00 072 |>«r o«Dt. Nitric a?id dlucdvt* it, with 
arUMk&ke*<d«UrtttaL <K<ipiautt. ^mt. /■Aonk 10,113.) 

B. CnuwHATa OP SiLTK^^xitiK, or HiLvav-^'kiiMOHATa^ — Tha liri^ 
BWat uf fWJb^ tiokl tUi* HiJt (pcoum in imion*, Iika 1«dd dwnv^ H 
WaleLuur. (JTo^. rkarm. 3-% l.>— OvidvW *iU«r aUofU aAonk^ 
Imn Uio air dunOf wubiikf and drjiA;> (FMbi<T, A'dttn. JmL tl,9*<^! 
— <Tba mX\ m bM^rnd hy jifHipiUtip^ nilTLle of aUffwAida arilk «i» 
^rbirna<^ «• bioarboaata of jmLuJi <ir hkIk, ivaAbiu Ifca pjadf itala «^ 
aald waUi, and drrinjr il Jn iJj<' -dwdi^ Tba praciffiata i« wUl« tf IvL 
bat whan tba aoltitila «Jta ura waabod ovt, it Maumc* a 7«4Idv «!•«■ 
Wbmi flarbvaatA cpI Mtuclj i« miiad ajtb vxr^^aa oJ a atrvo^ aulalMa if 
ttlTff-uUatv, tbc j^Uov proa^tato ii oUuacd at tan^ {WimAar.) 



I 



^r MIOSl*ilID£ OF SILVEB. Ii7 

53, too.) E>i>««i(;o gnvUy, G'074<f. (KurKUii.) — BLu<:k<^i]ii mdlly wLuu 
eipMed to hgbt. or whoa ,E;cDtJy hval^L (FiecJitr.) Khiailj 0<mv^rUi^ 
into cli^oriilo of tilvor hy aijuduU* Ij^diociiloric aciil cr bj UiMolTrtil 

AcO.Hy.^».„ lie MM ,... SAM2 

B ao ^ „,- - . ■„■ o-os 

" ArO,co> - iw .,. iofl'oo «., log-on 

Tbo nit exarolfi^l hy SHt«tberg w preici|>itaEai3, oitLor Uol or «dd, hj 

BoRATR i>p STLVKBK'XirBi or Siivbr-dobatBh— ^wjofrfl*^^, — PotmpJ 
hy prvoibl tiling a modorntdy <ii[ut« nUtioiL ff «li-or-nitniFO wilU a 
■Kiumton *ii]iiii<inof borfli. 'Hto prtcijiilatf ubTninpil \n ttiti^iWiU*? trimi^ 
vbuthLT tlif bontx be pournl luLu ifjii lilvcr «utulLon, or llic lutti-r iiili> 
tbo bonix* and vbf^llicr the bunii Una or tiiv not bncii prcvhli^ly ifuUod, 
ir tha «nluttiJii !>!' vrry dllut/'— fttr iitiiU»r4% if iho iijilurALi^t tr^liiLirin of 
bnr>i >4iihlnliul «ri(h ^U nr 14) rimfui iIh WAicli'.ot wAl^r, iU iiiixLur* ttilb 
tbu nWtfp-4<ituEioii n^iirriiiiK okmf at flM. bim, ovtm wJK^ti tho tilver-fcIC \b 
in oxc^B* ^raduilly dcpoeit^ pure broifii oxido of iilrcr* BoPnti) of 
prtMh, both in the inntt bi oonrfDlrati'J nnd nf dJIatc Mbtion, pnvlnrtH 
tLft atmn rvAction* jha bum iLudi^' pnntliLr i>ircuiniilA(rA<4. Itnnt^n nf 
4Bimiiim^ in tbo •tHb' of i1ni]i|; hiluUmiT ptuduo^iit h iirvn^jilitCii I'f huriito 
1ft a\W9T-<tx\<At ; but la Oin ^Wulc nlAtv. it dwA Tivt tlitotv diiwn Ibc pure 
mpftci^-Wbiltf Aiik««, converted bv drrm;; iniii a yVtU^ powdfrr, wbit^b 
tnmo rfolrl, itnd ivflrr^rArii* blo^k ir|i«n cipiused to ti^bt. t^j#ca M a grtnt)** 
beat, iind dimolvofl^ witbonl dvi3oni|KiQlion, in ■ <.-ou>iiderabfo i^aa^iiity of 
wnlnr [II, Rmoj i't/jf'j- Iftn US.} Swbomti? of potub likfjwjjMi ppfjdiiTOH 
A whlto prcfflpilAtrr, soluhla in a lugtr iju:ii]tuy (rf wtUi^r. (LAurniU] «om^, 
TiiTimiFiiiiuiTi, K'uin. Amh, Vr, 38.) 



I 



AcU ILC-U 







IT. Riw. 


»m 


.^ 


!«-^ to r;-7i 


■t-os 


..« 


a4'> „ ^^-^LJ 



AffO.BO*,,, J»0'8 ... 100-00 .... lOOO lUOUD 



SiLVKA AJID PuOflrUOBUb 



A, PwoMfTHDP OP fJirvRRn— I. Furiiud by fiipiiig I jit at t-Hii^r wilh 
S pBfb pf *;JjM'»fcl |»bo*jihon<.' mnd nnil j {ii rbarroJil^S, 13y tbfi>*ing 
p^MpborUf on mvLtv-l tilrgr. At tbu iiiijtturi: BdlidJIii^Hi ^'liucpboruB la 
*ol /no, (uid aftoL^vtfda ukca trt>. (rdli-tiarO— ^' B/ fuaiiiL; \t pans of 
iri|ib»ph«lA of Advcr-oxidQ (;1AmO,FO") witii i pu.rt of cWroul, *l n 
niMcnUi TnUboil fV^i^nd^^rrbc, .^u*. 00, liHv) — Tti<i vUxintrirnt nf 
Tbonuuo tttid Lufd^n^br (k^'r^if, A5j i^A), tlixt |j|ii»pludif of hilvtir nihy bw 
frum & MJutiim of tbu iiilniltf by pb^ihfrhurkfltod )iy<LrD;^00i 
..._. , ftocvrduiff to il. Rotc'e cxporinmnifl (p. Ml), tu bv doublTuJ, 
hy 1 a*d 1 - Wbite, gnuulor, ncmiciy^jdline > may bt cut ffirb llio 
kuG^ ftn4 bnak« to |q|o«« uudivr tbu bAiumor- CoaULlu* 20 \'vr cont. i-F 



^ 



f 



>£r. (IVll*ti#r.>— WL4 fmu^ hj iIm tbird pncMt, ii forv* • loeutr- 

■ni-vT Uttw wbcA mU>«d viiit ■ ftlc. «&■! «oauia* 33-23 pvrflMt «i 
|h<1ia0W. «l whiA it !■ pftrtuHy -itfiFiTr^ br fuJvii lifafw tJi* hlov' 
fripOt aad <nm[4ttpTy bj fuilou muJi cuLocuOd of tuJ^ (lAadgfvW) 

of p<irt «f ib j>h<vpbonc whL (WMshr, &te. AS, 100.}*The iftlt is |*» 
ftnd b^irrvcapiteUngaHmlPvf flilirr^vxiiU — it^-fiffcigihilrrif ■mmiM 

p)C»h, or iodO' Tbv saperv^taftt tiqviJ f«oCaina frvo ftiuie mU. (Bw' 

<AU(«. 49.) If tfi^kotpftftta of Mb b« oaol «* ibe ^ftvipiuat, iW 
aaptni^tut ^M Nvmn* sntmL (Out—.) 

Tb* pncir«laCo fKrrm do vri iridi it ■ tnifel] porl>(iii oT'iitvr'DitrtlO, vbt 
cajinot bo con^loCfly nmorcd hy muhing; hfoovt h ffvco off a iHi 
<|uaiitily of nitmo* fiinim vKcu 1u4t&l. Gnkaai. Pt^. 3f , 45,) — Y«IU« 

iD)r> ic i* porfvclly ADbvdrviu (3tnHn«j>r>. or couiMDB o»|y j pwoHLif 
VBiar. (Bon(<liUFj XfeiunMArod-kiiiirn odoor whoaorw i% bbcMi 
Fiufi* at orctMLfolIikelKim-HlT'rr (B<-raotiiK) ^T~rHfTif tn ftln^ljM.if 
^u*« not Uf^ rvrii bl ■ itn[]ff toiL-^iiut; but in T'it '■' — rrprr flaian. jl mAt 
iploa4irk tro^ii liauiil. wbidi, «s OkMLJng. BliJifioB ■«• toIUv bml 
Whtto bopl for h oQuiliUrsLblo tliDO Id a aUlc of hdvn, k b pwiJv «»■ 
vcrtod ini4 it^rophoipbAtA [with iv>]u(^ii(iu of liU^rt), aad k Utn^ 
r^niUnd moro roothlo ui*! ink*r, II Kniltl in ih^ iflnpr«nciik af ■ ■piiH' 
^nWi U oran bKomvo wbilo oo Itio ■■r£M>* aiUr cooIidie. (SUvomw, 
&ili>. £8. 12a,>— Tho Mil b1a«k«Da «n ttxjwam U light, fi diMJfV 
nadilT In aqa«ii> fibvpliaric, nitfic or aoriio teld, and in pw ummm 
«r diuiiriiiaLe of amnxtftja, leu oatily in njlrite uiJ ■nRiiiAU- uf ■iimmm^: 
antl iaiptrfictlv in >.ulphata uf aminuud. Tbt- tututTua ol |b« aall b 
aUrlo Acj<l ji^itt ciT'fialjf of «i]MiMiiiTaii% ami loay bo rtn^anW aa ■ 
nixtare of that m% wd fft<* phoflpboric add. (i»ua«on, JfcAtr. J. 

BrntUoa. ftnnma 

SAaO^.-.. u*-^ »i-97 er9}» aMi 

tff>,___ ji'4 ,» U'iKi -^ ij'^a* — 14'm 

8AfO;vm* 4t9'4 - IMW IMOM ... |«0 

^. ^Aiif Phdt^AMr. — TliA >Alloir iolati«n at ibo mJI a ia 
p1ioii>bnri(r uicL Whatrt atrnpunl^l, it Rt*l yivUa oryiABlJia* ipa^ 
vliitb a^pcaf (0 coti«i»t (-f thv nil a ; ihvn, If loft lo •puuiaaooot o^^f*- 
fitiaa. It dtponU whikn Tcalhrry oryBlak H'bi<-li afificai- lo W tti 



a 



Aphavphat/^ (M^. Iin^f rO*>, b»t aR^ lumf^iutoLT o<iinT«rtod iato At 
4 hy iHpuUf I Mtlh wilvr, A aolutJoD at Blltef- nil rate ii|iKe4 *iA ft 
htlft ijaanthv oj orJiiiary pbupliofic aolJ, fttUl ▼■•'■it iWvo rry^Ui * 
ntiw a'l a fcatlo hear {Hirrrrliot. Jin. Otym. tkft. 3, 164.) 
. 8fli vanatiWrjt fljtt nM hmrfy-l in nbtainlnjr rty«lAU by thk pcfr 
; but OD •mfBovating tbo fjlutJoD to a •ympy D(jiL«i*C«Baa^ a»J nnf 



•T". 




8ILTE n-H ETA V t lOSPlI ATT- . 



149 



it with pibor. groit bml wu ofolvcd.zLD^] a vhitocryiUllinftpowiinr Mpfc- 

pboric >ui<l. )i jnv* no waWr »i lli(r, Imi at 170' cvolii^i ^hT porconG. 
of Hulcr, VLd wftH cioavortcd iDl« iUn pyrophu0|)haio. 

Jn«r«l 1D0\ 

HO ,-.^ 911 2 HP h103 



:fAe[Min,piy 



:]l^4 



lOO'DO 



lOA'lM 



lU pruWilv btili i.N:mULiauc| {tea plioiphuria *oIiL (St^Lwuruiilwrv, 

CL rrnoriKjfipitATB <>v SrLvtin f>xii>n, or SjLrBnpvftQi'HosMiATE.^ 

(1, JVeftiuv.-^FunnM W pni«ipiln.tin;j iiitnLtc of wilrfir-oxiilo wir.}i lUpyro- 

Shi)»jih»l* nf juiAk riu' HiiiiprimtniiL luiiinl in iip»triil. {{'Ijirk, ■V'^^i't. 

7, 4310 : 

At i^v firvt JiixUnt nf prr>npi tatinn, Ih? pn^riipitAt? zipprani tn mntain 
,9Dintiin<'<l nitrf, Ijut -<to" pari* "titJi it. (SLnmipyiT ) NUmlo nf *ilvor« 
i«i<I« a'ldwi lo an nqinHnui mUtiiro *»f ordiuaTy pltuKphal* rvnd pyropho** 
phiit« tti soAa, thr«tP4 <kvD flnt cho yellow MtiiU iktiil £Lftcrwarda tbc wjiltc. 
(Slroini^ycr.) 

\VI;it'' (n-wiirr, «if "p. j!t. ^'f\i\t\, nl 7'"^^; r^Titn-in"* ni> wntrr Fiimw 
mnitfwlml U>]ow n ri."]-]iuiilt wttUout v^v if^ouiupvniCluii, (ir^tl fiiriiiK a iLrk 
blown liq'iiil. wliicli on MolJni,', solitLiEicii in a nliUo, m<]iu.Unl mrm. 
AmiUDfa m rcditiah colour (in ci(pLinLiti> to lij^lit, ^yhGn boiled with 
urAlVy ilJLilkipAplmEo of Miil.i, il jh iuiriM'iliiiE'Ov i[DL-i)iiipLi>iM], yioKlin^ 
«nlldwy yulluu tfipWpliitti- iJ *L1vi»r-L)Aido, iimL an^uoaoii pyropboipliato 
•rnxU* [Pfobnbly in t^iiii rjiaiincrl 

ArccHing to iKia. tlic fi[Ltor -huald eontam both TnonopyropboEphnlo nad 
Ji|»jn'pbii>jjliiilr (if *f]*b,] Tbff *lt lijiftoWea rrMdity in mid miric arid; 
Iml mlivii bipikil 4lE-^ I'ilbcr nifrio ur »iiliilLLirJe rt^^iil, il j« fouvorltd into 
tbo ordmury plii>ii|>1iiU', »u divl lIiu Mulidioti ^irci h y«Uuv prtcipilaU* on 
the vidiiJou of ainmoniiVi ^i|iioui^» bydrocli^orJn aoid cunvortJ it into 
eblaridr of nilrtr miA frfp plm^pbynr tru\. It diMidvo* with (okmblo 
lictlily in aiimiPinim. mid U dti^wii down iitii-bHn|^l liy ariilA. Iriflididdo 
in aoMic ncid. and not jdUrtd by boilin^r wHb witi.''. (S^trmiivyor, ^c&n% 
58, 1120.} Innotuilv Jn jnlutkun of tho pyropbw|>liiite0 i very vligbtly 
«oliiUti in i»lvfir'ml(!(lo, (Hi Uw.irjriiVMT^.) 









llcrrtlLut. 


lAtO 


S32D . 


. 7647 


70-34 


*pO . - - . 


.. ;i-* , 


. a:i'3i 


3^-tA 



tA^O^PO* 



3UJI 



14Kf-0D 



10U-OI» 



lUQ'l^U 



tUODU 



D, MkTJiviiuiLriiATK tiy SilvkH'OxiuKj or Sclvbh MwiipnoBPflATia.^ 
A. JS*«»A«Jifl— Tbc monobasir racUtphosphatL of nilv-r-mide f>, immLnitd 
tn hoUn^ WAtOTj irUI« moentty pi^^cilriUIud and suU mcjiat, or UiU (lUwdtiE 




3 



150 siLvnt. 

<|Ulfl:l7 into D iiTvy vitoi'l mua. 1i4trii|: ibe c«dp«IMho of lnrpfjiliBiv mI 
cofflbU of Wiijjc dmvn out inlo tbmdi: it miwl W wim^*^ ^ith *M 
iriii4--r. A JiiiiiiJI t)Qai)ttty cif the moaobMie nil moMU ui^^tOMpMfi in 
Lfit< mifUlrr tjf iJir m^M/lliir luiC waUv, *h«ii ponnl «ff ttsd B T M ^ BWriL 
^pUfiU * wliiUi rr}-«t«ll<u« criM «f iiimiuI«ug nil. Tlic nit ■■ mH 
AUvr Doaliv& kud fuf« nlonu ]«» duuIj tLui vmlrr «)it«r, ll u j^i mimWj 
Acoampomiahj tbo couiinacU ftciiun of t^HJiig wnuir. (TUnvtiuir iSgg^ 
111, n.1IO 



3AiO . ,,-^..-« 54KI -» J0«0 — »■» 
1*P0' .^ U>« .... If'IO ^ »•'« 



SAfQpStFO'.^, i»<a «.. loo'oo -. ior« 



I 



A. MtiiinbGtic.—Tfinajbd by niixinif » *olikti9n of lilTtf^wtrmU wrtfc ak 
Hocou* «o1iitLrin «f roci^nili/'i^^itort phoiipboria ftcid, pcvpsrvd with im- 
c<ld vM«r (E4i7n-*liu4X or iri1b& volution of mono^ B uUii botpfa n ^ wJ* 
(Oimh»iD.) Th« K^Jjitin«ii9 Ankn matt >•" tniflifd vHh » •nuU ^Wtfk/ 
of Cvld w«t<ir. Tbc «hiti\ pulvcruluril n,vh U^xtme^ nift axl M«nl*0Mbial 
lOO", and at a loincirhui hjghcr loin jK^mtu rc> fiic« mu* Ummi|BJ«nt nJ 
coloarlcM li'jiiliL vbic^ op Cf^olnijc ^^liainon ^n the form of a crjiulliw 

ftviil, birl Ixnliiijf Kubor nlnwly ntolTQi it Hrto Bn Mnl »utiitiOD aad IW 
nllcr. (Uvmliu*.) 






Ab ih<: m)c Lad lort tonus of lu acid durisf «4aLin^ It fftr* nibvlit 
Hindi oii^lc of diUcr by annlVFU. (BonvliiU') 

V A ciyiUllixd ntoUipbod]j1knt4«. coiLT-iiniii;; ? Ai. «mtcr 9I Q^iia)- 
UutUn to 3 Al biuo DOid 3 A^ ikti^U !■" t'*^°" o1iLaiii«l bj FkltPiUD ttJ 
UinnribiTrif. b^ iiLitini; tbo »vh^tion of t1t<j rurroaiioniluis >dJm lali vU • 
Yery hu^n furiTU »/ AiKnr-mlmt«- \\ hi:» tWm mJI W fiMi«lr iLo mitf 
tur*|W4 wjlb intunii^vci.'nru- 

3«Ih>* .^.•,^.^.^^^„, -iH , , i;'ti ... wti 
a;A(ii^<>0^aA'ii. , ilea „- toggt « tfO^ 

Thn mH doM itol ullvr 111 wuigbt whan l«fl iiv*r ■vlkburw acsJ, Wb« 
boMod in the vmtW'batb tl ftv«# dtiooMiitit mnlti, tu wai faof ■ rfi 

wbMabMlUrikvv 



I 



ClHor iSccompMUoin irliich tI undcr;goc«; for 
Itano odTn tbe nil A^quirM nn bnd rfOPCwn, hrrrrmM mA* ftbj on 
■MOKftl #i{>o«urc lo ikio air, tnWrn ii]i iiii>ra lltan 3 jirr eent, «f « 
vbioh it givt* up ■nin «! ICKJ', BiipPV^Df to bo tliRlvby wBTWt^d it0f 
tbo ofdioarj moUphoiphBlc 6. Tbl« nJt b dlM(nfu^«h*d W tW fim^ 
HrmtfCfbO^ of iU »Ii]lioa \tt cnM tfltrf- tl inji/ hr obtkibfil is WjMlii 
R^m ft HlulicHb vtn^n^^ly viihiUlftl wiib uiltir uri-L In prr^vvH ttii 
nm|rouDd. it !■ DMomry to im« & vwy Iftrg* vtcoH of th« dli^twnSiBte 
cilb«ttti>r cryrtftla «pe oubuned, rnnrirtiaf of ft double nrtap^Mf^alt <f 
■ilwr-oxi'lo *od ud«> {FloitinAnnA IffVinoboTg; JH4, nina. 8^310.) 
A<o««^ug to Flciuuuio, tilvvr-iuida fttt* v««7«hIj^ tnfk 




tllLPIIJJ>B or SJLVCR. t6\ 

•f ptefibotk RdJ, fnrmJn^ n cl««r trlua* fj^m wbtcb R (77*UllliJ0 fldi 
47»ly m-|iknC« cm <v(/Iiit^, Tiiii hiU c»n«*U t>f Pmnll flbliilrjif. cryJUl- 
U>i •c-JiK, jrrrrpt'lJv inoalablt to Rattir. Whii[i (nukUid witlj mjtphi'Io of 
•odim, th^ yitii tfrdlTmry itrlniiKunTnt iii«Li|ihit>n>^inr'* uf wtliL- Mtj?!. 

'tt^ J/«f«/uAaffpABCfl,^ I, Tho H^uoood ^JluLtoll prcidaocd by borlidg 
lltiajt^ widi w»t«r.^S Silver crunWofl m wlu-Ai iJuHj^liurk luid jj 
tntfl fcir ktlnckcrt bj lU pboajjhida of *ilvfr hqlL ^ciJ |»liii*[i!iiiUi of *ilv<ii^ 

FTffttnuum auJ HcnnalHtT^ Ww llkm'iA« obtiuni.4 thi> ^mnjKitimla 
lAfO.lPO* bad f^Av-O.'Sl'U*, by d^ublo rtooonpotciLioQ vtith Ibo corr^ 
fpMdlnj *oiU-m]U (Ann. Pi^rm. GG. d90.) 



A. 8Gi.nm>tt or Silteb,— Occur* in nbturo id Ibo form of Sifi^r- 

«Uli »i1]ibufr &r lijr fu>iir»j{ niUi^r wilb iN>(it«!i4iri.'r vf bul^jbur. and 
etUu'tW f lib wKlvr. rmi|>rUloJ jn bWV-brown fljiW on iTOftlinjf 
dTTr-oKi^lA or elkoi^fl&tlu A'jt>^ bydriuulpbnHc nchl or olkftlinc hy<tro«Til- 
liliatak ObtiUjicd by Bccigiji'rd lti Ei£UJirNlri?])j> by ihi* i^]yn.ii'K. mtcfygm 
P<402-) Furoti tboyiill4>4, nrul uflt-tw^inU briiwjt Him, wtlb whiffi irnvvr 
wialt Mcvuw uufti*b>^ ^[iitti i*\\>aitvi\ i:t i\nf tulphnrou.? vxLitlDtJuu4 
inoMJlsf tnm Ibo bmiwu bmly* fjvui etivcr«> &a (Proudt.) Tbc native 
nlpbUe <Cj«Ia1)Si<m in the fnniift fhnwn in fi^irr^ 1. ^, ^. 4, 5, H, 10. and 
Hr S|ik. ur, 7'1k, Tb<< iLrUlii^LEiltv |rrppiLi<'i] miljiEi'ulf' bm * JBimity of 
fl SMI. fK»r7l«u.) Bufb Cbtf ualUTEil aud i^ttiDciiJ viLtii^Iioii urt nitUwblvk 
«f ■ IfLKthUb jpey colour, uuJ very fiinblOL 

_ lofl ,-. sj-o« ..., a7« ,.. er-03s «,. M-fi .« «b 

, 1$ ^ U'»«l -, 1373 ^ 13-960 ... l«-b ... la 



*!*__.. 114 .. TM-000 _ lOO'OO — IWW) «.. 100*0 .,« 100 

Wb'n hralA^ rn tlii* nrr, if, f» rmn'rpc) httn airlpbiirnii* ftrM ffuM uiil 
:b«4«I|h; Kilrrr; wltpn tt in r«iit4li-(l utii^utlp bi.iLt, b imaU iiiiantliy of 
■olplAi* W lik**T« prvda»Kl> {Lnrmnnira, Gith. ^-J. 304.) Wbon /m»<N| 
wftb imi, hyieldf fulpbido of iron nnii mctnllio alivtir; ^fth Irwl, ehi? 
pTOdnelji irrr *Ql(Thiik <rf Imut and aiL &1loy cf Icvl itnd nili^r !l(Uhti<<l 
tondawA in bydniH«Fi fciu, U fiirma KLitiihikrtiLW bydrojpfii itrid inrulfiu 
vlreri (H- Rurihi.^ Hwlvd U> nHtixmi En k rurn^nt of iMtiiw>iih vapour, ic 
Jidda »a1pbiir«ttfH| brd/ct^VD, mni li^enmo* iHirtiiblly o^vi^rotl nitb mciallia 
■Itot ^RVifFiflntt,) Not d*orpinp<uN*f| hy fbluriini cm iy th» onJd, very 
damly «b?n bf^hiM <[l. 11d«p, f\viff. 4%Mi)) In Ibii tEuhDiin 100 
I«tU of iijlpbido of filror vMd US 43 rblorMa (or It I yield I43']>?1, 
(Ptiionicri:, Po^* £0, 7 J.) 'DiuKrlvu in lolcnbly eifong auljiburlo anjc!. 
¥iUi iBr]iftr:ilion ofjutitbiiT. Xi>t i^CMtiiptJood by nquooup pmbocIilorlLlrt of 
fAMHir. ( ttfMiHimifviiU ^ If. bowrvrr. Lb" f<>{inrr-flolatioB ct^fitmiiH fmimcii 
MH. tb# fulpbiik" vf *ilti^r ^4-i-'i»m r^Hnyt-tlc*! intu HiluniJe nf Ktlvfr uiid 
ttIj4iJ< t^f oopprr, 100 part? of-^tilgibuU of ajlvor tymt«d n tbi" miiiitit<r 
fee ft lev ilftyN yiL<Id ifU Mirt« of > m^xtare i^f rbb>rid« olailvc^r tod vul- 
«r c«^jjcf. In Ibo nni bAUnc«, biUf &f the salpbide of nirtr Kits 



1SS 

OH* tb* pf<4«yofUe «r MBcr, f«»w cU«U» cf ifbw« lirie idp^ 
MaAAIa>«*»WwftW,*toAilPinriifawJrgdMriia riw \ mk^ 

Aftmif4^ iho Jii»lrb4 iMhodt •! M«er via tke «ckv Uf rf Ik 
rw(«*M Icadt lo Ae ■QffiwW " " ^^^ •mMlpUdr of nMcr V p» 

Mit mtoiMm W fomca.] S«^Me of dlw ii iMi^Ur k mh« 
■MiMi«» tl H Aftlj wbsfl fwdpitoltJ lb aawi— y «iili rfcWiBWaf 

muf, M,T17 ) ]i wiMolnblviQ u«»a>*dp^rv«*M»d (Battfa^ni 

Ft MvnwrtP&trr *>t StLTTR'UXfM^ «ff SiLT>a«a i ruitLruu^ 
n'Wn « <Llul» MQtnl ■otuiiuu bf iilvf«->itn£« i» ikvfipnj by tmmll «h^ 
lilk* ml % tkam ineo JDoia hmalfUM *f pMftah, the vk[i« iwWftf «l 
fint j>rodiwrd dMACddii a|;iiB m Bfiution; «« IW qoaniil^ irf tAm* 

MOUm ft Tny ivtvl torlr, &n*inc friTin dLdnJivd biju^iifplilv gf dlrv 
oiUc,ft»d bMlMf«r pTKifiruUc Vy«<7ihnoqMllti«lpr0*ftmdpi»t 
«itbulrlinrAll«lli/ilfttfen. W'brflft -till Ujecr^DulitTo#tlw>aT«Ml»' 

T<a1«H inio Uii^Ie iii1pbi4« cf mUrr- *ihI Ibe hi|yiuiiuji1 ^niil no lanpr 
tMirw »w«t. IjDt giT«« ft mcvp'tatv v^iUi conmuHi mJl If the folftlMit^ 
bjrpMfilphilf of pobub t« nixed ftt odc* vitfc tb* quiiiitr *| mhm- 
tttatioD iTiiiirn^l lo Jirtiiqiwe it« the p>n<ifittftt«, wliicb i* ^htU ■! fint 
aoon pwMB ibroinib |ttk jvllow. nvnuk bellow, jvllmri^ bto«B. 0J 
ivd-brown, into lh« brovft-Mack oi^oaT of njlpbiifeAr rilTrr A mMm 
of iho poUftfj-fftlt, vWicb toBiftloft anljp I pL of bjpo»alpb«roo« ftcvd a 
fT'VOO of vmlor. sUll fttfunM* a bmvn tini la ft Tcv ■daftU'^ whiVK ailvJ 
wltb ft ftAtULioft o( lilrrf . 

Tbf Alt i*frvpftrf<^ bTft44iQf ftiDoierfttcLjdllvtovklMkiiiof «l¥<rM 
oQ cxcMr bf t^Jcrmmr coiiocnirftUil bypufolpbtfo of polft«4— wftubiii^ lb 
pnapitfttni jET*^' i^kitturr of hjiHAiilitbilf fti>d folftluar uf mU'rr wilfcoiM 
WftDn on ft fl1to^ — vkttvtitiic Ini' liyiJiHiiii|iliit« of Kilror^oiid* irkb «■* 
loaDk—pNvipiiftiiiir Jt ffuni ibv aolnlMo bv oxaot BOOtntiMiioft *iib 
nilttc jhriil— ftiid ilfYiD^ il u ijukkljr ft* ponibl* bypf tfif Utweca 
Spi]H.«1iiMjii>vi|pr. tiftvio^ a jrvnl IftMo. bJigbdy oolftUo t& 
(Hombi>]. S'*int. I'AH J. 1. 24. i. U4.> Bwly drooapoari taio mI 
pbofkiwiJftnd »u)phido of «t|vcv, (II. Rom,): 

llfpoaolpbHa of onvcr iniilo rvntlniin witb o4kcr bTpoml|Ul« 
formfax /)o"W# SUr^Jtypot^pA'tn. l»»e liyT'*«'lp^fi^ o* •tJrfr'«d*» 
ftnd ihfi ftUftllii ftn Dblftjnod by diMoltnar one uf tb<r fuJiovhij( MbrtftHM 
to mn ftlko-lmn bypHol^il^: Vii. hvpoaultib;!* nf atlTor-oipdis «vl^ |BI0 
VlMo (in «binb tmm ft T'*'^''^' '*' *"* ■^kftli it 1*1 frr*1, or ft mJc cImv**- 
csidf. OT cbbrjib of tilvcT, io wbicb 04««<t ftAotlivr ■tkftll t«]ii>fotBdol 



^ 



Sr L V KK-II V |*0« U U'lf AT E- 153 

tbft MAV lime, Thc40 idea in«y he prcripltBtnl frrnn iticir »^nMui >o1u- 
liou tjy A]oi>b«l, uid va^od w^Lih llie tatter liqcifd, Thoy uuhia vr^ry 
«ivort, uihl arc i9<]c^Miip[»»fil by a moJomto \ii^V. LcuFt tKiiy itiu>l bu dricid 
lo T»cui i>«*r mj »r iilnul ilL imltnjuy lAiMjwrcitarM- [tlrrm'livJ J 

^ B'. PKxrATiiio^vATe or ^M/veH-oxiob. NttraiD of lilv^r oiiito, 
oddcd lo a lolutinn uf pcutatUic^^c^ acid, fornix n yollow f>r<:(7i|>ELifci«j 
vrLifb Boaa tarn* blank fivm lUcrimpodiiifn- (Kc»<kr, viil, 1!^ Ifli.J ^ 

C. T>n'ftATHiow*TH (>v Sii-vi-i<-<ixiiiii,^Twlmlhiwiiir and fcfm', ^Uh 
•olttUi^a of fiiKvr, ft wbito r>rvcipJ(JLk*, wbii;h \u a futv flwaoda lurrui 

D, TiMttiio^ATi: or SfLvtu-oxmi;, The vc^llovlih whko pfipoipitalo 

iirodiKvd by uiEhiouio ooldH quk^ky inmo UWk in roiiMiii|i)rnrc of lbs 
DnriAtivn uf i»itl|ibidfi nl nhf-t uiid laltibnto of filvur^oiidi^ ( Lno^lt^ik.) 

I\ St'Li-itirK OK i^ii.iHM-f»iiui^ or SrLvcn «i^Li>iiiTiL. Fcirinv*! b/ 
pncJpitAliD;^ n e«Jni^<jii of the nitmie by nquooor iulpbiifout mlA, not iti 
rtcud^ <ir by aa klkftlino ffl]||ibLti?- Krcn (be firn umd flirowi rfi>ftH 
opsrly :iJi Un- ^ilriT- (iWrtbior.J An csco* uf tbir *cid rxvrU a Jumm- 
pfitiiuj; 3i.L:livn i Ma»[»rau)» (iDd tbo pradJplc&lfl \» cunv^rurd into mcl^Uio 
Bilwr wb<i[L luft ffir a ioiif iiiuv in Uifi liiiuld, or ioaiatdiatcly on bfiitin^r. 
(H. Bow. f"!t^- SJ*, V40,) An fluri:*." of ihn itntdrnc #alpliiio wuuM «- 
dj«b«il¥u tlie prx'viiiilnt''. (II UiMO'-^^^'li'^e criLimlTir prcdp^tiilv, (flcr- 
tbivr,) Jl foiflinblf* tblorji^le of dilv&r, cotitam* Do wau-r. ii»J biu qd 
■opIouAfit loJU. (MiupmLC. Jnn. /^Adr^oi. !iQ. 2>it\.) Tbi' *alt« wbfMk 
tttpoMxl tu ibfi ftlr reiJEcl ]t>;bt}]> bccoiao« dark purpio, and aFrT?IktfH^U 
Uick ^Jlilt''un^^l-) Wlii-n brntAl tn \(Hi\ mi.lmr nbxiv nr undur VL-^lutf 
It ii mpiaUvi irt mjlplivtv of tjliivrvKijtu nnd uiottkUjc »i]vor iBonbt'^r.) 
[At the sAmc time, pcibnpa, mJphuroua ocJd u dqI froc ; 

Tbv dMvmpfiBilioQ ]■ 'juirkcr and muro cornpltitv If tbir wjitvr tvatjimB n 
BUibU t|uufitity of julpbito (if ptila^b, (BoHbUr) Etcn ihp prcwn^r ol 
hijlpbnrmis nnd in rJifl wiiUi fiivimr" ibo rl»'ft>ni position. (Mu>jiniLtH) 
Tltc i»Jl [pt^i'» "ff -tilpliurfMi* ^rii! Ill tt tninjn-mtnro nbort of Gciiiiiiimiflinff 
MdntV, ui<l l«vi«i u rr*idi]i.4 »f Mil\i.^r, lo^'rlbpt ivilh vuEfibAEO 'it 4ilT0F- 
^ii4«i. wbichn il a biffbpf Icmpprntiiro, u rctolTifJ tiiLo silver, oiyi-ea 
rw, knd tiUpbtiFoua ndA^ Tlic ruAJJual iilrcr amounbi to 73'03 )vr crnl- 
(MuMprklL)— Tb'* mtLpbur^m* lu^id i» mi|i<TLb-i| tnmt thfi jhU by stronifor 
ocidit but iitit bv noetic iteiil, (Hr^nliitr, A', dnn, fAwfl. /'^yj- 7, BJ.)-- 
Tbc mil u itjmlubk in vriLti>r> a'^coriliii(> to BurthJoi'i very blij£btly, 
UM^JDi^ to Mujpnlt; JlMtrcply di£i»(j|vM in aquiHrua iQlpbufini* jktiJ, 
but (Vily in BTDinoDU. {iLerthipr.) It iliHutvct iu Q<|tiMJuii klkntinv 
Bdlphilfiitt forming double lalt* wbii-b ou>ily dccompMC, 

AaO .. tifi ... 7i*-3a .„ J9o:fifl:r'?4 

ajy 3» -■ aiM 

F. Fl irOMiLPiULTit nr SiLTEir-oictiiK. ur SiLvnL-nTt^euLHHATKv^ 
Fonnod by di»»olvin|: lbi.1 (-Hrbim^jtir nf filTLT-'ULdp ia aqnoouB byposnl- 
^imric Mid.— CrydUkJ line ■yiteui Ibu tifttt priaiautto. r^, 6U, a ; J ^ 



• 



^'-— ^lit on'ilaja arc itortnaMint in 1)lo &ir; bkrkrn whm entMid fo 
#vlvt>l in Lulling viatrtj l^vi-4 n ^rnull rrwdau of BBl|4ifda of ^VMh 






lid .. M-M 



Uenn. 



AcaSHJ^'EAii. 



2oa ^ too 00 



boifihffillrf^dliD^ witb Ij pL of oil of titnol, iEipu«f>o(| hriirr ■iTMlii 
wiiL •TOlQlloa of ffQlpburom ocict- — 3- My Ji>wliin^ ilt« oxiSr f 
konftld at mlvnr xii dilitfr i.tiT|>liEtrm n-rti] — ;l Uj in«tiiij; a Mf>liott 
|iitfVf« vtHIj *iit|iUiiiui nr'i'lf :u\i] vvHpiinihiit^ En drTDnii, — 4, 01 

vrtih a vmJl qnuiititv <if «qIiI wnUr 7l« floMl crT^MiTfl nf ifai« 
»t>Uinc<J from ilJi M>rufioQ ja nilrii? »^J, (MjlM^brrirdi ] Wbitr jijihh 
tvlcnuiiiK lo the nf;ht jiTieniintio nytlcoir nc-rv amilTj tml ahioittf ^ ihv 
OPDwii bi wulcT T|r«y a» iftoiDorpbaaB ivlih aah^lroM tatf^aian^ 
aoloAlatr 4f f^dn. jn-mianEnanto of larvte. >n4 Kilranil^ ol N)ror-ot4t 

SA. 301,) SprYilin ir^tit<fr '1-341. (Kant«n } ll rvqotrva « «^fj hifi 
lnn|>rni[riri* to ■IrL'ciiip'Mip il, boin^ ihcD r»o|Tad. after prwi«M Hmm, 
into mcUlli? silver, ralpliuroud acid, aad fr«? nijrcn. (Oaj-tA^if.j 
Wbpn tniii?d wilh rharv^tiU K U di^r^mp'^iiii n,l n ituJt r^J'lH^i, vMiif 
nf4alti(i Ktlrrr, knil a m'liliit* nf citrhniEi'' n-ud tit Fjilin rout aeid nu* b 

3\)B.\ Tnliitiif**^ (flay-l.u-MCt y. |>r. t>r«i. II. TO.] SoUblo in KT »• 
vati^r. and in » nnall«r ijaafility nt sitric ^d^ It di^ttlim atw 
abi]iu(jiiiilr tn utt of rjuiol, and U F'^'*'/ {-rtvipiL&Zc^l frnm tlio tili 
vu lliv ailiLlEon uf maUr. (SvlinauUrrL V^n Jrr Vmmintrtdia^, { Oi.1 

AfO . ..^^,» 110 ^^. 7I'3G 
(V** , 40 H-tl 



AfO-Ul* U6 



liiUoO 



He following rrfbfltion of iilror irjlh eolpharic ncld dcBcTrva not 
MiiDalo akattiioaliiin : Of ft uLrer pUt? fvti^iug 20 jrraiB\ mbJ |4uid tt 
a viopparvd WUlo w^llt 9 dmini of njiLvdiotir pulpburic arid mC afdhvf 
Uni^TftiarM. ff gntUu iLjmcJvo vh1i«uraay n'duiiw of iql u W— imA 
a«d furm a InviBfarvot bmfrn WqulL TV nrtion cf Uio udiHtwM 

lik« (mIi«t airtvr ftnlnttoiu. Pamiiig oil oF vitnul likrwi** ^ Iw ffl n ifcg 
ift ihr i^obl ; ftj"! nvrn «ndinoa Bofftiah «! of vitriol 4dm tW mmt,9l 
prrvLouhly coiiLviiiRiUid Vy boiJin^. JA. Vo^l, ^ii^a. Jtiol. IC, lOfl.) 

H. SuLPtinr4«iHilfAfB or Sn^vim.— >Ai|iaooat jralrb^MMAoaala ti 
calcism mlifil wlUi oitral* of til <^r-oiiio, f<vrmH a dark bfwft w 
fipiiatc, wLic^L diB»]vo« in ric«w of (ho «alcJU«-Mlit vfeUier • vH 
ItQwn AidnUuru lln^ prrrjpitnto n^f drrinf, ii hlaA^ *i 
JiArata lo piiftfrttr^ mid nhva il^lilltit, ewt* off • l^r^rv . 
■alftiliBr with a aWI iiiiaDiiiv uf HiPpbido of car^n, wid Imvco lUybrH 
or«lTocmludttiOiclAit«l (EknoUvL) 



a povJct' — fi, M^nJtiuk. ^ilvI^r roJucril (torn iho ohlorHu by iIdc 

• Willi Vfttnr, Jkiid !\n--i\ aI ihv onluinry Lriiifb-tKliini, u liKiLHiniiitil 
pniL'iAiitfiljiili: hf |t[in.jhl.iirLi in llii?. |iiill^uji]mm(ii>« alrtti'i^ iliuirnlivd- 
E13 und v. 'J4)t i^ii'l v.<r V vciOy ht^uioij tu jk dln'iiui iif 1i)ilr4i,i;i'jj uu. 
QUitJoD uku place, frtu iiiJL?ii witli cvoIutjoLi of lioat ; tunl a luiiilkUo 

iIIjOM; lbs ttM nt thn <>i<-i-i» •'( <,n\y\i»\'i nf pItOkttlkoruB i« nmioixd 
>nl1* Lautln^ iti iJio curtoul vt hyiJrMpiii, If Llm BiWur ■•• (Irii^t ut il 
T l»nip«rtilTlTO, even at ttO^j tta ^yieh coIr>ur t'liiirii-fH lo niWer- 
1, ftnd it no longer 0r>mbi[iQi ^o ri:iiiipliftflY vri[h ihn fiiTphi^^r of 
iliOTXVi| D tLbt ■pVLgloi of dilvL'F rviiiQin liiiii.-it i*i(li ilir i>>iiijir>iku<l, 

iidc of aiWrt pftriowJy prvparod, likewise coinliat*. but vory im- 

fhAiM A d^b TiftlH'biviwn jKjvrikr- Htiitc^il to luv TijJnM4 In «, 
1^ Tt fhnn^'A tji A [ia><Fv U'^nui, tlivri eifr* ciff pn^1oAi]I|iUuEM uf jflirrj^ 
II wSUi «trttj>£ laLiiiJiiMi'GEicc, und Ivuvih & rviULiu uf *ulpbhU uf 
-, (Btncliu*! Sna. PAttr^. IG, 2M.) 

Ai io«^o ,., eS'Oi .„, M'f« 

r^ M4 .^ waa ,^- i«w> 

»S 3fl-0 -.„ Wfil -H IS'» 



A«a,pH 



I7I'4 



loaoo 



IDd-Ol 



\Jphophoiphiie b/ Sitrvr. Wlim flnnly'dJHdwl ailver in b«at«d 
llpfmr 4Q(1 i^hmipbDmji in a f^itrrrnt of liyilro^^n jru, i<i>inbirintinn 

mriiM WIti^ volblillitjil ; tW tvnt iMt^^t U> [Irivvu <>(1' by ij«miii:: iho 
ict in i rtri.'um of h^ilrogc'n. Crvy nmeg, «l^U^ reJuc^^d by Lniun- 
lo A Tighl ycHow ncuffd^r, roTJtniuin;:^ a fon' iri^t^ilLic i^p^ogTcs, 
cJ To cociiDKTi'ciii^' roanou ID a n?lort, It giwn olT t>alphiii\ and Icai^Qi 
trk bniwn compounit I, <f> a^ DEscL>lv-Di Tory rvikdny In nitric odd, 
nt K^jfankiion of ffnljibiir. (liotiMiai.) 
K SenoHui. 

■ 4rAf_.«._^., aia-a ^. flaw .... fitt^o 

■ ts „ floo ..,. a**a .„. a:>'4a 

I a*^,p«» Mr* .„. loooo loo'ua 

^»r;*Aojkfto(^Aaf/ i^ Sitiw. 2A«S.P5*. Wbtn tbo com pound <[. ^ 
6,1'-*^] u ffcatly Ilea tod with ialt^mt of iQlphor, tbo ^^bulo mclu; 
of ihft rfwdlmjf priitOAutpUM^? af pbo»p]]<iriiJ4 vfiLilitut'- ; Mti\, na 
ngf CiWA rrmiMii* n Urc^wjii^i omiti^yiilhjvi tum*, whioli ylfldM a 
VoUotr powder, anJ, ulum iunih'd niii uT oml^t «f «fi give* vff 



B i>r SrLVRn, — FiHind itnttvo m t^ombiTintioD witb ft 

'□Idc of loj'J. ^ilrvr fofM>9 miitiW wjth vlciiiuii, 

dcUniuiti Fu^H'iir*, *rli-iij.jut iicjd, lu^il MJvijLimLUjil 

Tbo lodi-mfinttoTiod lobaUmco fi^ruu, ^itb Mlver-niiniio, a 




MM, itM m 



156 



sawB- 



Mnrk pirnpitafv^, which l>oconir« ilTirk rrt^nH^n, And whm ba tfaAi 
t<» reiliii?**, fii"<'» withnut ^fWinj- off •tfiomin, snil Iotb* b vilirr-^ 
BoDipirtM dufidlt globule. Th» coinpouuil dov* nol part miih Um 
cf iu folentiim nlicn healed in Uio wr tot tny lonf^h of llRie — tiu fivs 
vlu-ii fuiK-d wjih hnnx. nlkiiti'f air itftn, ifrlirtlj lut, howr^Trr piiUti 
c<iiiihiitJil»i" ivirh tliv MtluDidtf uf nlivr, funpina ■ ilni^ P^Tt 
C<itn|K>aiii|, S<>ti?MiJtf i>r vitvvr diwolvM Iti lnjiliii); aiiCri^ ikcii£ fs 
volution of Ft^lcuric of oilvcr i>xMc. ^bich nj>amc« in the ci 
ffinn on foDlin^p aiid in the pulrpraknl fumi when mixerl vil 
(Rvnulim.) 

Jk«f»4w t^mid* of nttrr oc<mn ia thin ptntc< with tko elflV 
of l}io oiibc: iu vpodRc tfnvii^ ]» »<'i)it. ll ii hartlcr thjia nwl 
tnftllEqJiU', hitt liMut HI thtkn *ulpf)ij>t nf uh^r, upii|ij#. wtili ■ iirong li 
irtni'liWk, ujil |ir(fJiuT>* n *ln-Mk vt tho uiiiv txHorir. W'hoD fiifej bi 

S')v* lliuk, It j'uiMi « «udii(jtuMiiDftloorflDlmiufa> aitd kboro liaA ><tt 
irnkt4' of fctmitiijf atid. Ob ck&mal, id Ott ooicr blvw|ann flanur, ii hm 
ijLiirLly; in the inner, wiih mlnm^M^eneiv and Waiuh rnl-hnta^uavil 

Iflotulf^, nliirb. 4Ht cwllnif, bocointa cv*ff«d uilli ■ M«ok AIb| bft,tf 
thr' nJJtiii'n orbom, leMdtmd to IboMatoof furr HilT«r, vbki rtmtim 
bnffbl. UrMvlrm vmj "JovrTr id dilntc nitric acid, bgt wkli IoImUi 
&c3ily i& Uttf funiing acid, (O. Roue. Tti^jy- 14, 4TI.) 

IMA \%ht l**l .^ C7M _ tt^ 

«a.»_ 49 ,- WHM - St-M Pb m ., & 01 _ HI 

n. ._ ^ 9m 

1«S* 



I OB ... :»-»? 
49 ,. nH» 



27-« ^ e« 



Aft«*— 1«« ^ 100-M ,.-100 00 



«!«• 



0, BkfcusrtMC or SttrM. — Ta fatn thb «ciBpMud, arlen Me «f aQnr 

pIVcipLtAlod bj vWiun^tf^ lit<lr<«#n ■« hAaIrd witb vXfv* uf ■ct^H^ 

nod ua u>u jtrtuii ej^inv ia proii»T«d hy bfuliujr Oi« jirvdACt <mi of ai» 
bwtofoir- Qny, aomwboi mallMlIe; fnaoVtow > rod- hot, fnmiij 
■ nmM with ap««i]ar aai&». Wb?b if^ibfd oat of oamUtct oi air, tt 4b 
not give nET K^caiajii - but if (lie air- haa icfleas U> tl, half ih* lalniiB 
pi«a «ff, »nd Ibo Ajiu)ioDnd A moaiiuk 



A«ik>. 



I«t 



CL BBJCMtTii or StiTKv-nxtMt «r Siirn^KuesfiTc. — AgO.SrCT.^ 
fttUoboa and a4dnl lo bilfvl* «f bN^r-cnid*, lltron dovvtlM^^i^ 
«a1«iit* tn iW form el a whil« poviivr. 7W i«n# «]t fiTiteKpi h 
■w Jk a frttin » nitm OfU wktion dilMod wttk hot wvler, ll ii >4 
hhwkaaai by lijbL FwaaalnwnlaaaMiljraa hom-fiJTcr, fanntitir a ct" 
}ifM. vhkli. nn oooImi; MlidiAH in a vImI#, opaijne Matu, fiiaUi^ tf' 
bairiof a «ij»lBUtit« fr«oU4«. WWa bm« iOoa«lv i||*lB«iJ. it fin J 
Mlthloiia vM a^id onvft* f|ft«» and hapwww o*v«t*4 vtik MttlGc ai)*it, 
i H iailyw r'TV >f4nnxl^ tn Cflld Wi«M-> aottpwlttt mbrc frvdv In M 
wvlvr, and <v>ly m ailtvc add, froM vtddk it bsj bv j-T-j-flnH ^ cJ' 
«ml«r. (Daraiiw) 



»tO> aa « aa'^e — w-:i 



p. SELisrviATfi OF SavKa>oxtE>8, <ir SiLvKM-eBLExrAtiG.- Crr***^ 
br« in ih« Fame form v iZio eulphnto. /li*;, 50. a : u" = lad'' 42' ; 

A* Toi>iD£ or SjLTRfl.— FowiJ nulivc. Formod when t*lv6V ftnit 
ir^iD* arc |iaMc<| Uigclhi^ ~ aiaii u a pTocijotdtc, oti tniiin^ a ■Imfujlvnl 
■Orc^tall vltb lijjiiriuJtL- Jixlij or hd u)Li«uiit lucEaUic iuJidu. — Paitt 
f^ov; tarn* brown uit cKpMiiTo to Ligbt, l>ut Leu qutckty UirLii Uiu 

KiiU; ftiMfi&lR low r<i«l Liriil. fi>mtimf a roJ lluiLnl, wlirch 9i>liili(>m 
■lA nuAccin c^xihii^*. (U, Unvjf,) Tl;<^ nitJiJifimi jtvut* ik i>f n, dirCy 
iw oolonirt opaqnon ikiai W n ^iJiinilrtf fmrliirp, (llorei-lriift ) Sji. cr. 
SS (K»ni|«u) : A-G\4 fBuuLlEiy). Anumvi a i]?i*p y<^J]t>w colour 
1 bcMd. \S'U(MI I'fLp^r JO f[itunLtod with a aoluiion ot advcr. aji>\ 
Ihn vMi & (tiliitA hiilutidM uf ioiltilc of poUjaimn, iUa prmpiULioJ ii»hdA 

<if alirr ^iH|J4rU Ut lh<i |i)»|'ur n \in\t^ y-^\Uiw imIwt, viufU Uri'iui-.i- hIniK-.t 
■Wq 1i(<ji1«<I, bui rwiiitiva tu uri^i]i4.I jiala cuJuur c^u cvutiii;/, i^i ■':! <« i.^j 
biuoboit witfi thv< c^oM Gn>riir. Aiiv ]*t,rt "{ ll\<t iiaytOT iih'L'.j'inl'iI ^jLb 
jntvli limis whi^T. iinti r'UUfciii^ wlut*i when hmtf"!; -i;nil;iTlv with 
■DiiDonli^ oxcvptihu tliitt (he Liit<>r ^-r.-uli^nilly i*va|H^iaii>4, urn! <<t:iiiic* 

Jimtly tb? d&rk ooluur i» pr\>ihLcud (*ti iLv up|ilirvt]'>M vf hoaL (TitZWt, 
'M.ifay.J. l'2.2:if^i aln> /**;(;. 4«» 32«.) Ilw cxiwrinifnl nmy b<. 
btUcrmaiilfi optm pisnTctajii^ injunncb ad lli^ paper ia^\y hurati ftWJiy. 
(Entiahxln, J. p^. Ckf-m- II, I3il ) -Vtikt»l(W* bpfcirr Ll'o blowjupr, pn^ 
iliic«nx a icrvvri jIueik, mul ah ^KjU-, fJiMu<trHLi(ijf Minskv, uikI IwHviii^ utily 
i«m»11 ^UMititT uf aJWtr ifW \hv i^h'AT^vvtX- Fui-tnl wllb liy^n^Uuf |H>tatfb. 
lIviHtb nieuJtKi fiWtr^ iofljiic of |m|iv*iiiiik Uii<l u^yi^ri ^U4. (F). Davy.} 
^Einc BQil iron, whrn niLi^r ii f>rvAiitkI.t rwpMnte mobillii^ Ailvr^r froiT) Iho 
indiJc; aatmioay uiJ bufiitutli biivi^ nr? n<:tinii apoa il:» cri^ii rjii hijUiiLjf ^ 
ifDtooi iKihtftjb or Aonia vItiw it a brovciJitli Golmiir. ami dnQimpo^fin it 
hnMrfKllv: carbaiiiblft M putwli or DOiJa altcn its calitar^ bur nh/^'blljr, 
vA Ibn ciirhimnlAi nf barylj^ Mruiitia, mid liuir, lu wiill :u pum i>l,riiMi«, 
bTEiv. aJifl WrylJi do not niH (iiwin it in llir Entuinl wii.y. tiulrd^ tJ Jiilvrr, 
Mfwvil t« D ourrvnt of diloriuu fCU" Ht imliimrv U'mpvntturtH. lumi 
white, lAk« up L^hlorfnc, and then, on tbc> upplinitlon of il ^ntlo heat* 
|i*N off iU loiiint In ihii r*»f:ion, ^34 pt^in (4 At.) of icdiiJp of vditT 
jinU fmin H2'S lo 14.'^-^ u-nJ N^'^ of cbbri'lr. (ftorfchafi^ P*"Jff- M. 
WIL)— SutmiE nitrk- «r *iilphuritf dciJ eTi|tfl* iodine fruni it, uniL oonv^ipiH 
h luto niiraiQ «r i-ulj^hatt^ ^r likrr^oiido; on tbti addJUon cf v^kicr^ piLrt 
of tlio ioJjDi^ if- rrn'omi to if* plnfr> iJilntt* fnlpbrtriA ufid bik^ wn mitrim 
OD i^id? of <i1vi'r; ii(ii(li<*r ]»« plifuiplidrif U'ii!, (ItmiiilHM, .SiAt? t1, 
tlS.) A »Iutip-n of iiiL>mjriv nilrsitf di-iolvi"i WiiU' »f mU<fr, fPfouwL^ 
— A^inooiu AZuiiioma cauii^ lodidu of ailvvr Ui hLnMnii< a paler rulour. mod, 
Mcvnlinif i« 11 R >MT {Pcj/^- 31, £H^). diMoWoj ft tmco cf it- I i^irt *>i 
ioflid'i af iiilv^r di'xolr*^ in S.ilO parla of Bqn^iia amm&Dia of *(n>eific 
jfiivity O i»rt, (Msitiloi, y*T/nfr. *ln, |!»l,) Wii^r dui* nul dtuidtt^ itMlidv 
of mIrV; <ratiM>ulrati?d H<»lutJiinh of tUtf cbloride< of potouium &ad oodiuiu 
dioeolre it in oonBidurablo cpjmntity. 




aiLTBK. 



Jf 



I OB 



4^U 



100*00 



Afl 2U 

The n'ifirr irnfii{f <if tilvft- {jjiHt Mi^ih'o h 

pLitc^ it fuicd v«?r^ lastly, tuniE n;d, ckiid ogloon l)io flw^ viokc (IM 
Mo, Sd^u. ^0, 4&4,) Cf^j/^;). V&uqticliu (^Iha. CAdik i'V^ Kfi, ^i dW 
Se/MT. 4^ VQ). 

pltAltn^ft Rnlialloii c>f ^ilrur [iltnair with iu'li'! adil (Oftjr- LobmoX or 

fraiD lb» VTLionMinm] vnlurjnn tn nnDll, bnJIiAnL^ rvctMijpilftf pi 
Irntn itimnaDU. (Hiimnivlibcr^, A^y. H* ^T^] — Do4:>oinp0iac4 bv Ivl 
IfilA oxyj^n gn* uid lodJdc ol oikcr, (BcnohiH^, RunmoUberfO Ujht- 
MnrU w'tf} (!(«oinpow« it^ funmn^ clilr>TL<t« frf AiLvnr, toirlifartli tl 
tvilinv, tv^N^r, uiiT clilnrinn giu- (Kilhnl): 

IXwiItoi in uiuiMiift, fiiFriiiiijtf n lH|DiiJ from irLicb Mi1|4iaf«M tti^ 
frwntMm iudblv oi' iiltur. {Uaf-LuMBC. (^iVj^. O, 155.) 8pwn(7 
•ohblo in niiriv ooitL (Boaokiwr, ^ni*. i^onN. l7k25A.) 






Lie 









Or* 

AaJ £l« 

*0 48 



JX2 



IWOU 



100-00 



U-oc 



Hit; 
i;«3 



SMI 



ttf 



100«l *H IBOOO 



ito« 



C. PRRIOIIATIE OiT RiLTrP'OXIIiK. Df SlLVRR-ntTllOKlATK.— «, 

—a, i/M^y^/nOrct — Oil trott^K tho tor-LfdraMd idt wilL 
v«icr, wKicb ifoov irnl iliMoUo ftQy of il, IbU flowpoanil iwBm* i> IW 
furm nf a dnrk, rtd-kirown moA", vrhirLh yipld* h n-1 puwJ**, ftp^ aba 
i^Tutei], in muliiNl Into 17'3A per renl, of oiTgm ithl l-fij of vtMt 
ud0O-4l of B mixture of ■ilvtr uid JodiJo of Ajivrr— J, 7W4yiiEr«Mi-* 
Fanned by aUxtnff nitnito «f illveroiiilo «jib .4 •olutlon of Ubuio f^ 
ibdoU nf «('<la jii tlilulf] niLric acid. wimiIiliij; t^p paW jCTfra prvofittH 
vilb viUr ;w^diiUl«l viEb nUrti^ iniil^ siul iiiJMrilvinjC it in wiuni, dllM 
uitoc mcid, friqii ttltioL tW mil n-partl«« iu tliiniug, ilVMr-j«llow trj0tk 
Cn Gw>]iDg. Whvo Ejf«t«d. H i« resolved lUlo JO't D«r OMit «f MWi 
1^ 6' IT cpf vrMtt, »nd TT'^U of • miilarrttf k4idc otiilirr muI ■cJJHl 
nivar. BoUi 4 and /t diAMlvo in Mvm uiUic uid. On I<«tj^ d< 
•oluUoQ It cool, i1j» follow ladl ^ HpttrMaa out ; btl if tho hImIj< bf 
ov»i>oniUd, t)i« ukr^c&old «ULdrair« baJf ih* oxi'b of itIrcT* w4 di*«i 
tb* iBcmliik a^it |o cjy<i*)Uw oot, (AniEnriniiLillvr i: Utgav^} 



l<0 



an 

'J 



ABifftflnDlllkf 

Mj .. 3'oa 3IIO . . » _ ns . 



«-tt 



SAc^.|(y*Aq. 4»| - tOO-OO ._ 



+ Uq. 4ftt 



t. 



»fi or StLVEB. 



159 



f. Mmicbtui4. FornioJ wlitia thi< HvlcitiDn aC tho vhlr, o, ^ iti warm 
Dilneadit II «r*|rfjru1ivJ tf jth ibrt .-lul nf hunl 'Hip nh ihoh impnrnlc^ 
ctTB Imibrtf m>Uik^ iu 4>rdriui?-iiJli:jtr. niiliyitr^iif tryiL^A, wliicli vo 
rwolTod by lt«ia ihuj oitygoa gtbi und iodiilc «f ailvor Wlictt irnm^^rtod 
in ocJd «*l«r, wlLiL^b ukcn tip half Uic ju jil wiiliout M\y at t,1i« o^hln of 

of (bo tcr-1ijrilr?;inl biliivic juUj \a WHriii witter ih^ty hf>t L^nirorr-iiKl into 
iLo rod mwiiu-liv^lnUrU Mlt *i,tt, hftit tbu tDi>Dobiicl« b(r<l the bibuio 
m^U ^m butloJ wiih mior or uFlr)0»nd,jri«14 tn»ac« gf kdatcuf vilrer* 
dxiU^ fwtilv n«oEiiiii?t| by iu «bito (lolout n.m{ *|aring wluUlity. 

Or: & MA^rmt, 

Acq uc .,„ JH92 jiH'. - fll4 ... ts^ -. ;a^^ 

ic laa .,.- Gitts w ^ u ^. i wa -^ ^\"jii 



lOO'UU 



«» 



iQO'09 ^H W-«S 



SiLVEn AMI Bnouuci. 



A, BIU>«^^E of filLTiiB.^Fiumti nat.jrn.— T \ M-y]nlwn i^T rilrt-r- 
nitnitii nittiTil vritb aqunou* bf ^irtt^Ji-imik' iiciJ or lirmiuilf' of pM^Uiirin:), 

Kwlii* iL yHllowiflh wbjiflT pT<Kii|'JUlP, (HnUl^l.) Th(' Pifii'j pri*oi picnic U 
rrnvi] hj broiiiiao. On n/Min^ a Biltc-rfluZutioD in rmall aaccrvmw^ 
Cottioiu to \n ai^oc^^'i^ niiiiiirr of hydrvbtmaJi) Htul b^tlmi^Muric un<U, 
roini<k> of e'tlwr U Rt^l pnwipilatiw, wbicb WHUluoa u iiiifo jjrw^ rrjloi^r 
on oii-onifp to lifiht^ibo oblorUlo. wbioli it noloiiroil viuUt hy tho action 
of lljtljt* not bein^ prcrtpllittf^l lUl fttWwuriliv (Iturtliior, Ann. Chim. 
FkfA 77. 417,) 

Tb^ prmpitsl^ Atm\ in tb« vbitdtf Ta ^^llow (HdIa»I). c' mclfic 
gnritj d'9^1 (Ivvntvn). ami wLon bcaU^d,' fiivos ititu n n.Hlib«b UqoSfl^ 
vbM, on co4>lin^. noljdiAci inoyclloir, tmiif'b'viii, bi>rny mcwk (IbkloAl,) 
CrVfUUivA in uttobnlrDiin from iU «>!LLlion '\u jiqrjooua byUnilmniiJo 

sg ►^..-»,^„. KJH-o . U1I4 ., . »B .* was 



lonuo 



1000 



i«n-ne 



AflBr-. - IBB^ 

"thtt pmupiliar blfkckCdi if cxpo,v<l to ll^bl ^bllo mniPt, bi^C tml »a 
V ibtf flLlnPiUr. (flulat'l ) The nrtjuii of ^lit tbvu lUfl turn it 
Jjkv tli4« cblrtrirU^ }>ut punh )£tvy. ( f^vrlUior}— ^Druinbhi vf illvcr. 
rtfOBj^ljr i^l«il wilb carbotnito of >mlii, yiHib h'llrcr aiiil b^]mM]o of 
■udian - trat at a lower t'-mpF*raturr> H fitnr*' ^jtli rhi- mrlKmntr of wJa 
itttO B ti^'biil n^iLtf, from "bi-'li Ibr ivii-bnnrLli^ of loiii iiliw li'> ilikiolvml 
not by waUc Iu ita origin:*! frtiUv. (iJcrWiut, /,'Ai&. > With imc nnd 
diliM Milpburio «oiilp II yicbla mi^teUik aiWcr. (BiilaEiI,) When l^i^at'irl 
in a«lnAn uf rbUmufi ^t^u. it r* nuurrrl-M liilo <.lihjtidr^ of aiIv> r, but 
niafh Icvf i|uickty lluhii lb(< iititiil^*. (Itct-^t i n , '" ^r 14, l<l-^.) VVhvn 
diffiwod lUnjogb watfr, ii U iiitmi-dla^dy ibi-iMijii-i ■! bjf t'lilorino- (Blt- 
l^irr-}'— A qDooud hvpodiloiuue iw'A vr>rjv<irt« jt into diloriile of irUvcr 
ukI btiiuiftir *jf uJT^r oiiilc, vJib «robitiun of broniJnc lud fhtotinc, 
(Byftrd.)^l^]Lbujj uil ciF vitriol Kjnratn a «inall ^luntUy o]^ bi-umiiio 
Tttpour mnk bruiut'lw uf Hitvur , buiUnji nitric nriil biu uo tctiori upuu iL 
lUilAnL}— ^uluiian of niumirio nliralg tnkf* up brumldc of vitvor. 




I 



SILtEA. 



(WulMiiToder.)— BmmUfl (ifnilrrr iliwolvM m Mron^- 1t^ro1>re«iio icii 
ftod ID «tniiig hydruclilori« mtJ. (l-rtwii- ) — It in ki^rcvlr tATufil* m '*'" 
i4aaiooii, hut cBftily in itrottEr Ammonuk — 1i it Jikir«i*«al^btlr ■ 
In • ccfnf«jitntod colDtbiiofTirifniidc r>r (loUDitim or bmimik of Mill 
(rTrki;^,)— li ibnvUvM in ft liat sutulj^n of nJ-kounoniae, very #p» ' 

111 bjiii>i>LiH c)irfiriiiti.tit, imlphntu, 4ir auwiuiil* of tiuiU(>ilMy Iflftst *f 
Di;mv uf knimiiDiiL (WitLvU'inO 

^atirt Bromide 0/ Sihtr. TLp vnrrrty from PI«lorD« io 3l«ifaih 
miKei wi(b a br^fr ^n&Dliiy of rmctiiALc bjiiI (nrboDal« 4I \rt^, i* af ft 

f'tltuu^ihfa iilivc^f(r^Qii n>]uur» of *peaAc^ruvilJ^ A'fl to ll'^f, Kiid LijiliJ 
ixuit iu uubiiH aiiU 4>iT|u|]iH]runJ. lu llfflil j[rcon fwv4ir <onii ^nj ab** 
t'K}>ii«(vl (0 litftit. — 'J Ik* oro from CliuiaTCEnir> in CblH k k ouitnr* c( 
hroiDKk 411H clJ'«ri<lo oF 4ijtcr, juMnriftUil vritlj niticr viiiwmb. (Bcrlikf, 
W»w. CA.w. ;%- 77, 4i:i 7ft, 184) 

SHOMATK or SiLvtH oxiDc. — i Al^ con«fniralc^ tiydrolironik bcU 4ir 
•olw nearly 1 At, liFomiJcof silver, >vhiu)i ArjiuliiBM out ott tnt^t^ 
Mhl L« ptmi|>iLiiii.il by JUiLtiuu witb «iil*r. (La«L)f,) 

C. llrrouHamri: of SitvE;R-oxiuc.'-Oi1do of tUwr b uu wai ■ 
^roniinfi-wntfrr vicbU bruEnidr^ of til\-tt ftod ar^neoa* bjrjwbnHiuio of 
•i[trr-fttii|pf wIlicIi is c:uUj iitaoItvJ int» t>riii)ii(lo uf julvrr ui<l bnvttt 
of lilvHr-tixiiJ^. (U»1uil.) 

D. PnoMiTE 01* Barm-DxiDO. or Kitinin-Tinn*i*TE. — Fr« %nm 
acid Mid brt'Tiuite of DoUflh oddinl Ui Hjliiliuoufjiilicr-oiUstfl, Uin>* dvot 
ft wbiti- fmwdrr, wVldi btiick«Ei» vvry h]]>:bOy mi «i|wt«ro la lijte 
(Bblird,) AiTi^riliDji to RamoioUbvru. it ouu turv* ^rey wbaa «>p(W 
lo ligbtH FroLb* (in whvn htttcd, bod u ruolvail ioCo oxjrmi «h mA 
bromicto of tilrcr (Ltivrig): iftbcbentbo sodd^olv opjilW, Uin JeMBf^ 
tfilioTi is iilMiOilt^ii wUii Hi-ry dotooatiuu, voUliliRoUoD <4 part of pa 
tr^fmido of illvor in ibo Urnt of a ^oUnv Tftpoafi «^ rvolutj«» al* 
fa^nl odour of brumioo. (nommM*b.rr)c, f'^j^. -^t, 04.) tHcoMftia fli 
Ttti-bat i^ialii \\kn nilm, (Uivifr) IVinvi^rUJ mtn rhWi>U of ■ilavr kv 
Jijfri'lMin 10 bytlrE'cblorir: hrid, (iLininifOobvriE.) Ititnlutb iawattrv 
D'tnc urid ; toluUlv in uuinoiibi' <Lunlg.) SbffTitljr oottUilc tt 
(lUmiDolhbL'r^O 



Sbi 



iieo 

11S'4 






AcO,BtO* ,. SM'4 », 100-00 



100- 



SlLTia ASn ClItOIEII^E. 



I. Wljilc rhloriibrsif aiUvr obUiiiril bv fir*^plti(wn, utdmivovd ^tt^ 
irhvn> noUtur* iv prHcnt, ^ivva olTcnlorino. tnd ftBdBM lint a «ii3it 
tben (k bruviiiib ^r^y ?uIoiir. tuid Anallj bf«aa)ofe blnrk. — WWn a< 
vhiir c1ilon>l(^ of mlTcr ii iinmi^rvvl m witKr m Mapf>rm1 ^tl*, loJ 
«ifKf*ot In Mui'Klil* m ■IroRjf ul-iur ofcbbirint' u ubwm<E nftr-rfll bun; 
Ef Eiio cbE^tnn ba UloirtU to o*ujionl« fntn, ihr wkUr, & frotb i|BmAF 
I* durajpf4il by 1^ cvatinnott urUon of the li^-bt. TIm oiroMka m 



SUBCllLORinE OF £[LV£R. 



til 



^Hi^ ^Mfoumibg, b^jwovt^F) cMiiiumolty wtukor: uid at lft«ti iiutwd df 
^Hl^n«> Ui« VBtcr in fi>iiEti) to coiitiLiu liyilruchlorio arid* whlob hfu boon 
JoRneil from tbo rbfi-tiiifl fwilb cvulnbon ttf ttx^fU'^rt). The inimrmcwi 
fATtfl of lliti c|iU»fiU" of *iUrr rnimjri, l«»«-*^yiirf Liiiiiltiirtil, (WrUliir, 
Sf^tr. 5J, tOfl.) Tbr'nanl uuiL Fijirlit.'r IxLku'Jkit uliHi*rv;?il iliiv vvflttlioa ' 
^tliloniiv. Acfiordinjj tu Srh^ulv aitd Dudioh) lliu bluFlicuin^ it utECDJod 
irtrtjifnlitti n iif hjifiiflil ri ofjcL; ilic acmD u atittcil Ly BcnttoJIct 

■^Hl It nal ulUmlvd wilL «volulLim of ui^ifnu- Tiio blmiktiihi^ hy 
•ipMur© v> li/lkl ikoa not Xtktt ylntm iiiilc«- m^Muru U jirc*"rii; hnwa it 
JA u-jI trroiliiriv] m toouo orcr ml nf rilriiiU Uiivcrin^ l.lio wbirfl rliU*rJjp 
^itli :tlrij]iMl iiki>W)» ptat«<Li it from liljiciLi-'iiirij^ fnr a coii4iifc<r;klplr (ipiic. 

(SitirW^k, ^W- 0< ITiO Tbv bluf?k«i]itig ULku uljioo km quickly uudor 
*jM<f ccmialiimf ahluridc of poiauluiD or cbb^riao at aaJhini in aolallou, 
|hn nndcr piirp' w^ir. (WrliUr,) Wbt[j> i^bLnJo of ilIvcf dmv Eint 
■■dti^n l>^ itiiHtHiErLi 111 lijLflil if linmKowl iii mtni: )li-iiL (tnrli«v'r'.) 
Aoajri^m^ tn \V cliEar. it llAckvut nnilvr nitrk or bpirocfjk'ric mii), but 
Dot UEid4fr ciLlorinD valor or olutioa of forric dti]|jbatO' lu hitrio Ji^vl of 
fpecili< prnvilv 123, it ouocm^ji a palo vioUl cipIouf Ul two d;iT/s, iliu) 
f|it«(kiiic4 d(L/L viuIrrL ju ftuiiiJiiim iu tbit c<iiLi*i' uf i^n In'^ur In nitric ui^jj 
#f ^vddc univily ll, it rvm:iiu4 wIiiIm in iLrylikfl)!, but on «x|>iuiiifu lo 
iirvcl lumbino f'jr oti Lour, il jkfi^uirM u very I'lilif virjut litit wbidi ili»04 
VOC Iccrrrtfi? in four liour?. (WilUUrin. ti'p'rt. tirtj "i^KO.) Whtm a Ailvor- 
pcilulidti minvi] vitb HulLiluLtiD uj i^i?t*tv of fvrric 01.M1.' in ii'^toipltu drl by 
nmiuon ml[. ibc prociifiutld Jooi uol tlack«ii wbou ?X[ioi«d to Ji{^Lt fut 
two hotirs, bnt iu'*|iiLn» » cflrbmi iimoant of /rey fitiloarmff in a fnw 'liiyn, 
(A- Voifcl, J. pr. Chrm, iO, a<Ji.) If t.h*n prfl^ripiUlfliJ i'bU>rjd«> ftf «[U<ir 
duDtAinA > tmw of valoincrl. It <kir4 iioL bhtiikrii im miiiipii^ni U> li;;bl. 
<U. lCu«^)^3. Silnt iniini;r»J in nn lu^EiopUi tolulmii of ifiv^i^nioblurjih 
pf irMSaproloobloriLk of «»jiji*t, or prolochl^jrido of Dit!r4;ury, ukw tt|i — 
yitnridrd tbi? inmmnjim Im ciot imi Wg »ikiiIii]Li(^J — onlyoa much cbloriDQ 
^ifl rct|iiin*d tu fijnii iUi? blni^L I'lilurult' L<f MhtT^ On' wl»n\ b<TiL^^ likiv 
WM» &tloiidi<d ^Jth thv romitttimit uf |iroUrut'1oriilv of iruu, ilicUluriUtt of 
fopp^, or dicliicindc^ of mrivijry. — Tbc nulutiou of vithi^r vi lUt-ti' tltn^o 
#a«|dJjfa tiblor'lci immv din tidy iurcnF a Mucik npot Ji^\0 pdvor On ibiH 
fVMtJflD id grounJcd, Smitlutou'm pnxcu fur rooojicniiiTiy i^n I'liipr^D* 
mviallw obJofidff, vlt-, Iry iu property of liU^kening u bri^bt lilnr 
•nrloCQ on ilio addition of ftirriu *tf cuprio aulpbiklA, A iilvar ipoon 
ftuatmBblru'k tiirDJ«boD Ivmg mowlODcd wtlb HoliitJotx^fuJ-iiniJiJoniac, 
<infy wIkt«» it ^ouiiiriv* cop[nT, ot wW» ■ piwc of ri»p[M'r !■ immnranl in 

(Amu, I'Marm. i4. 27) mejniaino tbat finely divided d\y or h:if v) nisik'n 
on KimuicbCoiiili^ oi |^^>n.—1t> obUin Xtm Mjwk cUoridp uf ailt'«r in tbo 
rm*UM puAsiUx hUiLi* of pnrlly bv tbit pruLL^iw juxl. Jf»7ribcdr pitvor^loof 
it Ifunur*^ to an jujuo'^Ui wjluLmn '>t H0)«.[Etirii1vridv uf irun or prou^ . 
vhldrid* of «opf«r. It immtidiatKly H»pvBit4» into liltli> i4[ifl.TL0WH luid Ir 
^ahM^aODllv ronvertfd into a brownuA bbck pnwdtir, wbi':}i mitht lirf 
nnuikflil. Palvorulvirit iiit«t.-r jnvclpitAl<<d by grocn riirinl i« not bo wril 
Adnivd tu Ibn piirpoH-, IwjiaHO it cukat tujnrtber; 1>onri- it riNjuiiv* iv 
In toh Uff % luii^r tiini! in <:uniuct wilb tlj« uon or ooirprr HibitioiJt und 
i* tll«mby hftrtly Irnnqfonnccl into wbito dilorid^r of ailv^rn wbjclj funija 
m btimn iiiiftUrv vith tbi? bliivk HiUiridp. ( Wi>Ul>ir,)^A, V i^t'l ubl/kiTiod 

viU bllvvr'U*f vid a fjUlkin of ootrMivc mibiiiiMtVi :* M'^tf' pulvi-rubjut 

VOL. VL 1& J 



E VOL.1 



I6S ^^HHI^PP 

tnivlun fif oliloriilo of «Ui«r ahiI n.1nni4>L — *1. Tli* U«dt cUorU* d 
■iWor may be formed from tbc unboxiJ^ wi4 iU «JU by tbv iciU«« af 
fcyJrttphlnrift ftrid. (Wohlor, Jnn. TAann- 30, 8.)— S«b«nd« «f rihfr. 
prepipiiiiMl fnim tliit r'llrHln h^ poUiih viclib A bfown itilalUMV 
inuEni witli hyi!n>ciitoric«AH-^ADiMi»noa«9o!n!UiQ tif ctimtouf hiI 
^i it\WtiT ianm tho tamn girwiritHt* wiili Imiri^Ulrtnc acid, (W«Ll«r, 



Tho ffubthluridf? prepared bv (I) knl IS) i* blo^l;; W <3) Waw; »4 

kJcr the burniahin^^ 0tr«]. OvoUv.] 
TLe fompmni (.1J li^^uU-d lo Oio liicUiufl point of proiotfhi«vM* rf 



allvcr, (^Li^ iciuiiili«r, arid i* cunvun^d iQl<» a ydlov miimre of niiltllii 
llWfV nnd till? jirDtoo>ilQnr[u. (U'dlilor,) Aqucouit anhmoftb waw W 
protiwliloriilo of r^iUor ff^im tJio 'luTKrbluriib (wb«ltifrr brvfOMil l|^ l> 1^ 
or it), Mkd IcttvfM a liliii^k powdrr cu>t»m1in|; cJmrl*llir iiilri-r, valabt«*W 
fAirrBKvni^o m cIet^i! ndJ- (ScWIc, WoUbr. I'nlk. WJ>hli-r) flln^f 
boiling hydrodtlorjti ao^ J, ot a boUtoji Eoluiion of coDmioii mX\ vtt It > 
tfjmilnr iiijtniii^r to hiiiiriiiiitji- {WfUliir-^ A<«>n)inf; to lldrtballN, 14cfc 
nhJnriilp Elf Htlrt^r (■ iH^rfrflly wrIiiM-t m iuimjioilih, Siilarlttciniii* r^ alfvt 
itLtuJn* iu blui^k coUiiit ivboii immvoitd In iiitnc b<<irl (A. Vqp-I, tTA 
7S, S!M>); ci^ii iho hot con(?oiitr<LLcd add d^ti iiotffiit»f( vikor f*^^^ 
a f*rcjof lliiLt tt d'm nut enntain any fnc mirluJ. (WetaW.) llul iHH 
utd tkkon i]|i A purtiuii of Ihti lilti^r rmm (1), »n<i tf«na a bvnwnU^I 
roidu4-, iJrimKi wholly vvlitblt^ hi uuiiiuirb. (Dftlo^ J. pr. Ofctat. |^ Mtj 
fidlxihJorklo of nilter |>r^Tiar>l hy {}) or f!), b <«nvort<*J b^ iBiueniwli 
rhU^ritii^wfttfir, ewqiUfhEofido of ifoo, or pmlnphloridc o!f fofkpff, <fc 
wlirt« tbJoridi< of iiKcr. tht- u'tloii bomg al<«nilr*l wilii foinnatiw W 
proiooblttridci of Iron or JicbloHilQ tjf <?opptfr. (WciiUr.) 

Oiitirr nt //orn-nVprr.-^'orrnarf(^. 1. Silii<r immcrrei ta rfckfiav |0 
OrcKToriiio wnlrt, ii «1av|y conrcrtod mto bora-dlvcr, willniil, bnnm 
exKibititiff t jjiblc co(ut>Ltirf ivc in Ui« gtt^ — '^- Uyd-nehh^le add ^at (ItvW 
«bcn iirrfrt'llv dcr) loiwu^l iivi-r ml-li<Jt *dT*r, ri^bi" Kydnipffn pi «ai 
cbb>ni]« of filler; tui lb" "Ibi't bairid, rblurTdv <■! lulifT li*«I«il Ia 
\n un atmL>«pbt'r** uf Eivdro^n, jii?l>l4 b^rocblorio acU gat aa4 
ittvvr (Bouflfb^auU, 'j;inHe7AinL/'A>i. A*,2m>;alM>./p »r. f?ikrB.S;iU^t 
Tb^ «if]v'r:4toii irf ilic «i1vrT inio cbluride i* ^nly Hfcrflrtvl, bnaaa^lW 
oblorida Cm formt'l iiroEvc^u tliv irmeT purtbofl of tbo mrtal. If iWiU" 
b •avolopttl tn ilEinilnft, Into which ilta fuMd (blorlda <iaii p««MnM * 
hfftr portion cf Ibe nicial bo«oin« ronv^rtc^ int««dil«rkb; abd iftfei 
slmina m mivefl vith (vrnitii^n mil, wbL«h forma u ca^ljr foivUft «i^ 

Cinnd wiih cLiloriili? of *)\-nr. tbo mctnllio tiU-tr W «unitd«to1jr <oaif«W 
to cblori-l«^ If liydniohtoriP acid j^ he puu^ laio a Muftf, tWiv 
whkb nitft t* fiulnjf, Iho qoaailt/ of ibn mvtal £rad<ialljr «liBiBiUi« 
bocauK cTiloriiEfi of ndrAr lit CriniiriJ wl I'YHiionilM. Wh««, tbfvdte 
aIItpt ■• bmlod U> ndn^m in a rniKtnr* if bnirl;-<lutl anil P<^mB« ^K 
And iLu cniTiiblo m raflkivntlj wnas to H-lauc Iho ta^fOtf «f tb* a|%w 
vtpOM- ^tAt«d b^ tlu» combiuiiim of iho fiMJ, U* cotmmw all « 
dcMfopoaad bjr Ibn utira, ji^diup: vitiL^t* of acdA nnd b vdraebkrtr not 
(II. 3:^n), «nd ilif IjUt^tr con*iTrt* ibw *\\yer hito trbloriilip, tvhkh tb<akv 
witb Ibo r«*t of lbs rhbittdv of ao^Ijoth. Ou Ilii« Tvani4« m |n*«*M Ai 
Am^rinn mHhoil of wpiimLinf nWtr frt^m ^Ed by rrmna1<lif> {TU 
&ilti.} Slira MH liho l-rii^kij imr, Imt lc*j «(Hi'hoiilljr. IvcaiMlbtM'* 
fcooPIW mOf« Tfirrfl^L SiKnr Lev^LaI lo rvdna* viib tfriek-doM i^ 
Mit b a poirsUn tabn, roD^akji vmlMrvd, aifo wbta a nfyvsl 



PROrOCilLOlUDG OF SILVEJL 



103 



of <lrj ftlr i« pWMd llirou^h th^ tiibe, Silwr iti n»t Altored hj Unition 
KitJi CHMniDoTj Kilt Dn'Icr t^o niu^fln, ovmi for lKtcv lioLin- (Boru«ltu^itlt ^^ 
9. SiLnir JniiDior>«ii m mucou * iivclmohluiic rtf i-i id mikflrrtoUlly convwrtod 
into chJorido, vitb ATjlution <>f !irUn>;(iin, amt a kiiikIJ portjon of ihc 

«bWlik itutAjlvivL (t'rctiJxL) If Ihi-- ;i.ir Iii^h ,-4i^nm4 t'l ttir^ hijlitij. Atlvnr 
^■■HiUffi ill thviMunv afnw^t'k in liyilriK'lilririi-ftc'nlof »pL*fiific>iot'it_v 1-2, 
furmittif a dolotioa, from U'hioli water tbroic-j down olilarHe vf «iU>?r. 
(Kiichcr, -S'oAw. A|, ID3.) [n iLin o(uo, tho uiyifcu of tlio air ooTnWn« 
yiiiii liii- hyJnt^Tn nf thu ft'iiL TJni <><mfn™iftii of tXm *ilriir into ohloriiii^ 
liLi-Aix' tiiW-'H |>Uiiv' Midi fric^ililj, wli*»ii lltit Lyclii>iih]iti'H- ivi'iil ctiiitHtil* 

fKirt-tiii'? of muiL'^nura. (SHipl^Ju. Opiac. 1, tti'J.) Tho miK' olFopl iR 
|m"Jiir-?<1 hT (hp bJilition of hlun vitrioJ or profuc1i|i>rii9L> of coj>[i«r to th*i 
ayilrixhioTic iioid. (^^uLuvti-'liEiiiilL, Knri>taiL.) Silvi>r louf, vr t'llvt^r pouriitfr^ 
mtcaoncd in a lalutloa df dcmmon talc, lo wLUli ih<] alrliru at'coH, U ooa- 
TcrtO'l —^tilli jiiimilUnrutiJi formAlJon nf fiinlA* hv iLrt JV'tioii »f almotphtria 
i/nyfft-ti^inU» rbl'>r'io of silver, whidi tli*?n dinolrci in Ibc siJiitiiiH nf 
Prurirncm mil (iVcUlur. Sckw. SiT, 473,) Piiulro* from pi irinVpu Sjuvnwh 
■hip, r^itoJ from ibc vntCT after the Inpiw of mnjiy vo»ri, won; fomiil to 
bo coDvcrtcd iittu djloridd of xilvnr- (PtuiiHt )^4' Klu*!l^ <liTJJ«d dilvor 
imriiprvd iu Jif |H^-Iihiriiuv icr-l ^^jih, iniiiHmiH bjr|hH'bb>niui Arid, or ti» 
n\tMf i« OEmviiivil iiiu^ cljluriiLv, witb vialutii^n of oirjE'") (Uulnnl }-^ 
5. Ozldv (if »Urur&nd hyilrochforio no'icl yioU ^btflrtLTitTtLliloriilo of oiKi^r. 
OiiJo of aiWet boiled in an [u^udoiu Aolution of fhloriilo of palDHium or 
ebJorido of ■odmrn, fnffa* oMntido irf *i1vof and otn iiijulsilh AoJiilion of Ihd 
ftlkitll. cottEsmmif utdy a trac>» uf cblurido ftud uildtf </f lilvvT. (iWuliir, 
Soht^, S3, IW).)— C. All «all« uf nlvcroxido, crpu iho^n^ wbltU ani 
inaoLnbk in WiUor> aach u tbo cArlKiiiELto. pliooipbnti-, rhi^^rnks wiJ 
oxslftlfp Arr convoilcl Uy nt^ut^ma h^i'troDMoric nriil, or ^v nt\n*Ji-M 
nafftKllio chtondvi. ialucliluri'-leijf lilvDr,— T. Clilormt likuwUi* prwijMiakft 
cUorido of feiUor from Aoluiiotin of liuit moUkK ^t'nvmtlr, Lowovor, wjih 
JllmulldBCOU* fonrintioii of hv-pit^liKvntr of lll]vv^-CJ1u^^ ^rbirb ia toon 
rwKtJvvd mu> utilorido nml rUUitnti^. — >H, K»l|fbfdn tf ^l\\*yr, EiOiiti^tJ in 
chlnrin* inu, h nloivly vnnvijrtv^l ioio cblpridc. In thii rvotnion, 1^4 yU. 
n Al) u? lalplidDof lilvot jicld fjoni 11»*| lo Mi ^ j>u «f t^bbridtr. 
(Serftdw > Sutphiilo of ulvar, rorritM with cumirom mh. yioMfi oliloriiio 
of tilvvr juid huEjibftlQ of iihin- WiiU imiii'mof pntlurhli^ml^* ul' i^oTij'nr, 
□iix<pd wiib r'jnitnciti mIi, it f»nii« cbloti'tv i>f nilmr lunL ilirblnTidn id 
O0pi>pr, wbidh ri-mttin* iIIk^iIvM in tlio oi?inMko)j va)l. >S£o ^i>, 15S.)^ 
0. Hcau<l iodiil<]> or bromidu of dilvcr. U f?oavt>rtt-d t^v cbluricjii ipn Hbo 
brumidc r^rr tkowtv) ii>1o cbloriito of mlvor '2'iA ntjk. (I JVt.) of iodi'lo 
or Ailror ylolj ffi/m tl2 J lo U3'2 ailJ 14^ J pu, ol olilurlJc- (BorAjliUH, 

Prtpo M iiMt. hf prwjhilftlinK" n^'rMfl nf •ilvflr-nxidi> witli liydTt^ 
ebiorie ftdd or cu]iiiiir>ii ntn^ «i^il ka^Iiiti^ sliiJ rlrylnj; Lbir T>n^'i|iit]ittf, 
wUch iBuM 1«« vKclthltil from tij*ht during: tbc wbulo wriuo of vpcnXMutt 

/V*p*rf»W, Tho nulivo cMrjriJc orystalliJiM in tbo formt dIiowb in 
J if tnt I, V, A) 4p >ir)d ^. It lA iTLJLllmhIn nnd flotibic, of ijiccilSj^ umvity 
ft'SS, grryi«Fj triiiU, with nu unotiioim iblLiciautiii^ Imtrc, and traii^uoouU 
Horo-aiiter likowito crytlulUzcA i» ncloltrdrono from a nolutifiD in a<iiioaiL« 
unfitonid or LyJTuchloric uiHii ; wIiNi thrown Juwi; fi^jmadiHHTlvtidmUoP* 
bvikucbWrn: mMt tt forDnv & wbitts oaniy pirf-ipitntd. Wb«a 



lU 



SILVEH- 



•ool«d f»m A kU(a ni fu-irm> it ■oliilifinA, wHh (Umtitewftila nxfHbiWi 

K/'rav[iii|r, hf>niy rmi«t whjob tt^ltov iiii|>ro*«ii>ii<r frum tiM q»L IWurt 
'Ai«ion. iUbptyiiao gravity in ^-^1 {titict hhkpVenin^ in tU« nu, ^AOTJ). 

iXikrvteD.) AClor fnvjun nmt BMtJifltJiiion, 5'4^iS (I'rou^)- A-458S 

yclJoLviJili iH^ldur, ui;J fvirni* »n i>rnii^-y*1Iow, iniui^^ifcrttai ti^asJ* itfuol 
P^jj^iLluh Bl bi^li«r toiJipotAtiirva. 

Ac lOB^o .„. ra-^u ,.. n'h2i _ zbia 

CI.. B»'4 _ Si&kid ,«. 3tO« _ JjU 



A4a._.-. 113^ .. iDO'tKHl 



lou-Doa 



lOft-tt 



Jf::;:: 



nrHfr- Ult^ 

7^-J4 ., J*-JJ 

ai'fifl , Sin; 






B4M 



TbtM 



n 

!» 



A<a. 



loeod .^ 100-00 



IDOOO 



100 



AHV-. 80*003 ». B0'9& .. n 



10000 






100 ooo 



a-0 



IDO'OO 
BuebuLf. 

ass 



ion 

ir 



100-00 ^ 1W< 



0146 



100-0 _ 100 



I0«^ 



|» H;:ht, (f'.imp. Ill, eifl,) — 2, Ha*t*l on chnppnjU t>oft.fip llic Uonfflf* 
i| vii'M" mHnllm mlvnr, with #vnJniinn <ff n» oilinjr of bj<lRKlilortv atvl- 
On ihv vMitinn of viiJv vf iv>|ipi-r. Ibu flmnu b«««ni« bJno, ^ VflUttt" 
tvi.Yii]iiDchdfl. for lijo ntduDtloQ of i-h1orido of MJmr. ti> mit 3 |witt J i 
intimotflj vitb I part of rhuvonJ ; be i» nf Dpiniuu Ibitt Ibo rf^luftrtiAiii 
due f» Ibr- liyilfii^pn in tb* rbnta-iJ- Uirpert- J'Aarm. 9rA urt. 1, l)*^ 
S- WlicEi biatvi) ill tm itttotiMjAiiiTv of ^L.rU>iLLc ^jxiiijj ^lu, U im ff^ 
ilaiioirifHiPOcI, rivtdtiTiC 1>bUHj^>n4> gaa »]id Qiouilio «|rtr. (tiiibol, /f^ 

It U Dc>i (ltq?oiu|K»«J by iifdiUuii wUli |Hjr<f dkjirooii]> — L HaUflJ^ 
libofiiboriic, it y'tehle rfiUiri<l<J uf ikhniipGoruB uiJ in«taUk nlnv, *^ 
wIjicd a <K4(i0ii|rm^]i> quantify of cbrorint romaiuji mixnJ. (It. Uiv^nj^ 
J7, 117") WbtQ ^-ntly b4.tiiEc<l iu |.bns(iburoTU.l liydrimn f^, iltf"^ 
•A^lyilccoTnr)UcJi[LtobyJn>ciLtuTii?iL-'iJ, pbaipbonuv*tt-l silver (]M«M 
Po^. 24, ^Hi-) — A. AVIicn toiled in tbo fit^ltly fnviipLUUU NUto *<^ 
fti|ilrfUH alkiltni iriilplml^ji, lE i* mJur^l >itm«wbHL rnjml'y in tfc^ift*!*^ 
«it«l«; bill tbr iraiilliba itifTta}^ if rfH|ijirvii purv, mitil W iTibad vi^ 
^inmoPtD^ MU<rthic>r, i\\ Atn. C^im. i'h'it. T. *>t.^ CoJJ a^omm *^ 
fpbiLri'OA tcid hftj Do cf<>cl upOQ cblondo of 4iUA-r; hgt tin mmj$ Ivq^ 
wlipiL hr»I, rt.laur» it li^bt grtj. [A. Voxel)— a* Arxpnio, ftaliaiwr, lij- 
iBUtik. liiK^ (Etdinjunj, liii, ^t%i\ fruu, (H^pjifv^ Mid in«iwrj^, ii^iamJ w 
fliioddo «f lilrrr «j4 vtUt^r, wpuulo Ihc vUvcr vrith ovoUbon «f b*^ 




IILO&tDfi or SlUBX. 



AbmUow being gTCAtlj fucHltftt^d hy the prcicti(?o of frco hyilrocUlorio 

toA, Bi-.d b/ the ncllaa at IjiuI, Zin*: nud ttxm lut i«itlti>iil tim uiMiLion nf 
VSter, pfcrriiUil tJiitv Uint Om Niii-rMUiuluiu rilm(i»E>luTu iiacjijiinx uiijiqlufu; 
lili In vwvu, ur uuiJvr uloc'li"! <tr vtLitir, lliu lUiooiiiiKiHitiiXJ i^wti nut tako 
fWcOu WUh Ihfl otiicr m^lalA, ibc prv4c-iii'i< of vraUu u ncvcnar^; {if lEtojo, 
aJmiDHV 1*^' ^^"^ ■^T'^i^i^t i^^^ *^^ ^^-'^^ inpiilJ^; antimonv, vipjiiiwr, fLod 
nCTcary, «ct rfowly i (in ind bikuiuUi iitiwl iluivly tif a!l,'(Fi^liiir. fJtVt. 
41, S3Q ; Ti, 300 : fr^.^^ 43) Ziui'dLiiJ irun atu lUn unty muiiiLlH wliipli 
dMoai|H»«^toTiil>>fif tfilvi'r umltr miiPi at oTJitiftry lempcnilurpa. Tin, 
fcfcJ, fi^pttTt l«*ii]iit|i, flurl unticiyDy <lpco)ii|Mi"f* il nnlj in prtwncp <»t 
Kvrviirv, vhirli tnkr« up iho hilTi.'r, or in |>nyionce of fri'o LyJrwlilfjno 
KttJ, (Kirvtcn,) — I^'or thti dtrpc^nifiointiPD of Loni «Uvor by mtrouryn ibo 
pKvcVCv of cummuu ult U ucccjtary, [SotiQeiMcbluidt, Jnn, r'Air^j, Phj^Ji. 
51, BO.) — 7. By hiofcling witli rjmiEthnr, unlphidn tA nilvrr itrtd (trifdi- 

■olBlxm of gfvua vJlrioE nvrt* no ilptitiinjuwinv: aflufn* iKuir, S^fite. J3, 
Ufl; WouUr, ^cAu', .^l.3T3.J— M, Chlori<k of pitvcr, fusfd uith kyiJinUi 
vf pdtetb or flodOt with cArbouatfi of iifita^L or doJn. or mili liiui^, yiutiln 
laMmio oilnr iknd n rhlutido of Hep nlKJ>ll■llt(^lAt. \kiih uvuhitiurE uf oxvuitit 
Atfuid vilor-— Aiiutoui BvluiSciD uf jK-tA^K t>f »|im]tc icruvliv nut K^h 
tWn I'fA, ilocoiiipiMiiH rc<:cnily j>rcdp)1iiU'it aiiJ hlill mmot iTiK^rirlv cf 
fllrr* nthd]^ tad ooiniilrU'lVr yii'Min^* iij|(ii'olii rlilnrtili: itf jt<>T^i«4 mi h. rd 
f«r»<tiidr of nilrer, »|iicfi, nfUr wji^hitig, v ri>mpli-t*ly BrmtljU- in jutric 
tad. Culd or dilutv poiuL-ley bufl au [i?liuu on rbTorido of lilror ; and 
if th* chloride hiu opce booadrJod, it ie but inDomplotcIy d-^ixujHrAOiE, 
("Ten It lon^ boiling irith •Ipong potuli-lt^y. (Grpfjorv, PStL Mitff J. 
W, 284; 4Mj^. Wclfkir, iSVAnr. ','J, M>.)— Ailiu'uiui Oja-rmunu of |>"tii*]i 
decMnwBct cblorido of «lKvir- f TlmiiitoiiO '^^"' ^'bluridl■ nf >ll vtnr hljickcna 
vbfQ Wilod v\\\v c:trl>nti»lo (1 iiolftK^. tin>ar*'iil1y fi\mi fonnalion of 
4kliloride of silver. — 1>. Cold oit of vitriol doc» not dfH^ompnau i^hjoriiir nf 
<itm; boiling oil of vitriol (lwoiri}x*»o& if aioirly, vritli evofulion cd bytjni' 
■AWU Hid ipd fi>riij»lir;m of tulplmtL' of tilvtroiiJc , ]>itrt of tim Itorii- 
iittor ]ik>j«i*« diHoIvf^it w](b«ni dofDinpoAltion, in hul oil uf Titn'oJ, nad 
d«* n&t tfjAT^ti? k^n AD c<wliT]|f. ^A. Voji^-ol,) 

rblmnclp dJ J^lvi-r drjumlTi^t npiirin^ly in rfiurrTitrTitf^rl bydrobrxiinlc 
*cid (I^*iv) ', — in codcmilnilwl livdnifblorui hciii ; iilw* Bjmrin^ly id but 
ftVobol vuxod with bydrotfblorio ocidi and partly npnrntce o^in on <roo]- 
Jnf (Crdrnvinp ^. pr^ Ch^m. IP, tl4l) j it diuolvr^ m nlummoQioc krdn- 
li^; t««ily, iicciirtlEii^ Ui liiitU; with dittiDulty, jurvtirdinx to Wil.UUtin^ 
bat not iij bilitiF iiMiitiuinmnl »«lLji;^-*partOtily iti h Mimng mfliilifjii nt 
cbltirid« id [^otiLviimi, cbloridi:! i>f v^Hlriiiii, QOU n fow otbi^r luvtaUic c*b!o- 
Tid«;-c'^fiioD!ly in lyjuooiio alk^iliuo byTH>»Hl]ilkil(?K (fuming a cblorido 
<i tit AlKali-nictaf, nnd bjpotrilptkito of hilvjir-oxidv nntt tbo nJkikU: 
iffrwFh*T)y ibundiintlj in niiniiojiiiL evtn wbr.-n v*ry Wjliilo (riil. Avifi&ni^ 
fAfoptfr o/rfft'<r)'^t }ik««EMo dlHoivctf IT) uqutoup nicrcunr uitTflto, and 
b CfiAtly piTciptiAtnl ihorc^frnin by bydfochlc^rio ncjd^ HiU-iLinnKjniac, or 
wmniun mU . inijifrrii tly by nilmtri of hilTR^ollLJeH nnd n(>t nt ;ill \iy 
bitre »cid. (^\'4ckalJ^«]■b<r, Attrt. Vhatiti. 4lj -^17) I" iHbp<t Ii4|uiiu, 

tUaiMoof tiJvrr U iniulubEt^ — Cbloridu of iJ1v«r Su tbu im*ti«iJ (iiuto ia 
«B|«b1c W abvofbin^ q varv amATI qmu^Oty of i*btcrrinir ^h, tvbicb ujudy 
^cap«P,£|Eia Ob caalini:. (^crerljiu.) — It doca not ub»oLb tbo vapuur of 
MAifdroiiA Aulidiurk' ncid. (IT. Ihw,) 

/Wc&T fur th< foiti ^iUvrinff of Copj/cr and ^ra*i; a. 1 jftrt of 
Ititipitaled obbriilo at tWvuT^ S of aJiinij 8 of coniiuod utlt, Aud 8 i>f 



tutor— A. I pt. nf c(ih^rij« of «]1i-rr> T df mpftiv-l rji«ll[, Manki 
wr^ llrikn t of cimiiinn Bift^ urnl ft of |ifftrl-un,^-ix I part 4^ altvvr i(^ 
cijjIuUhI by cnppof. ■! of oommDii mil, i of nJ-jmiBcmiM, m4 W 

heorrc*irn lluM^tnn^'■H iIjp wli^'lo miiAo up inwitart^whh w*E*r-Tli 
[WirFiu*! *it ll»n intftftl tfj hn mlvrKwl U rJr4Jii>M lij boiling tviUi »ilcr. 
•turn, mid 1,Hrt]trr ilwti Iii'iitiii^ il lu timIfwv iimt jkiIiJiltl)^ tsir liy fnclKB 
vith tnpnii ; it i« (lim iiiniiii.<iir:>c1 with ■otuiii^ri nf <viiiiR9n aIi, «Hd m«» 
(if the ponder Is rubWI into it. ikfl«r wlitoh it U wa«ti<«t and driod ^A« 
■oft wQcJien doik 

*ftp(wus]/ in fltroag liyilroclilfhrio floiJ, Tho mmc sotatia«i h f>nK4 Ij 
Iho Iu^lion of ftiuu^; ImlftiphWie ftoul <>□ inciUllic feitrcf. iftili ftvttoBm 
F of air (p, 103, 3). Ttiu lulurJ^n «]ld» vu:i]HinLloi:f, yinMi (ctu1inbY«i if 
I f1il(<riilfi of tiUiji: it Ia iitTrji>4t ccxLipTiitoty prcojjiiui^l by woc^r, iIh !i«dl 
ubtfaltapf a mllkjr lurlii^ilj.' — T^jkrubly ^Iilvtc faviirodiknc Mid it lIl^ 
*tt#^i£bl« of itiNolrin^ ih c^rfuin qunntitjr i^ nitv^ri & tolntmn «f I jL 
or ftlhraT-nitTitf iii IS.OflO of wiitor, Dwofnii lurliid on <ko aiMHioa J« 
imuli quantitT of byJrwUorLo acid, and ^lonr ■gMic «ft lh«addhicttifi 
fur[liftr r[iiiinlily^ it ntllt, fiuvcvor) yicMa a prcciptnC'^ wllh MitpbiMM^ 
livdnat^ri), tfvmi wlirti T'SOH \ixriK itt Uyt\nvu\imc ^d linre l>Mn &Uid 
(^virjMb. J, pr. C^fm. 19, tas) 

D. HrroiTnT.fiRiTH of ^ii,TiiR-<kXii>R| m Bn.vxn-mrrtxvii^inK' 

Whtin nii<l*i id Hlvrr in dilliitiTtL ih wntnr And a^iUIVtl wb]|«i ft sUsiMtf 
cbliirinn i* pA-v4>i1 iWn;;:li lbol«<|iMj, bt4t it cvoWrd, and clioirii^ MDdf^ 
OKidv (if *i1vor ue fomicnl, to^cLbor vjib a liquid o1 Jtjutti^ MfrfiliMf ftwr. 
whkb bcf oiDot lufbiJ ia u (iyyv jncondA^ dcpA«ii^ji£ oUtf ido *r MJtt, iW 
bttlojf mnif^rtrd inM n ■dtur.um nf rJilorjite of •ilT«r'«Kid«| ■Uci m 
l»iijp:r |K>w'iu«'fl bWjubinu jH>ii'i'r. If lliv jjubo^ oi fbloripw ibnia^lW 
klvndiEDif hcmid In- ojiLtiiiTird, chloriili< of vli*r u tarmv^^ wiflf In* 
<b)»riuq unJ rbtorio uida n^uuiii in lolution. Aa nlksli addad b» k* 
blotcbcn^ Uijiiid. Jibrmtct oxygen gn^ ftnd prroiiiiUtcfl • Aixttn ^ 
vMorido nikd pmoiido of «iU«r._A ■luijlftr action u «x«*t#d by cUmi 
vQ Iba ikijuwui ftolution ^f oUloirftEc. Dllralo, or ftovutio «f ftlffir«ni^ 
IV acid of Uko iilvor-ittJi knjtng tct fro^■ iDftl^rd, Anti* CittM, /Ifi 

£. CiivoiKiK or SiLVKR-oxLuiit or StLYnt-rvtflftttN. — F ui — I If 
|n^pl«Mtnfi ft M>luiJ4)D of 'Lit oi- nil rule witb ui nDulla* oblohtocHanb- 
inp • ftligbt ^vrrAp of nlktLr, Ixuhi;^ ilto ]ir«ripitiit« vilb vaur, Clltf^ 
bi>t. jiDii oiialjiijr lolhi' i-rrnthllidiijr tiniiiL If i»ii ■ traw of frM* cjlww 
«i;id v<-fv iirwnt at lLi« pnripictitron, U wonld ouim tfa« ^tpditf *• 
i<q»oIt* Uwlf iDt4 ^blonjo of Bilrcr and rliIomt««4nlv«r-Mudei 

Y^lTov erjvlaUlB* •»!««. Tbt< drif^ nil dotonaUa «¥«■ wWd W»«d to 
lP.t','>rti^cottlM4 wiiA itrpnjf bydnchlori^ wbJ. WiUi MMt M^ 
flbtodo «cid, il y'ltAd* Kl-S.l |wr fenL <if i;hlo«Jd<- uf itlTDr- It «l* fat to 
■ur|ibar «b«n miir^ Hilh llij^ ■mbtUiii'H !■/ ninuki of ■ flHt lol Hw 
not dvcMApoM^d b/ WiUnjf undor vmler. (Milloo, ^. Jim. CUa. /V 



M-( . SJ'B? „ 



HUlOQ. 



A^aO* l75-i .,. lOU-UO 



F. CrliOIIATC Kf Sit.VKn-oiLiUT^ or St]-Tmi'€*iiUtRATB,^l- Pormo-I 

lill bolrMoa u( c4XVi;fiii nrv vvoJiW. Llipit lillvrin^ fi\iin tijo dhUpriilv tit 

Qttt,9D^ fTnjkbTktiEi}; t[) iW orv^iTkl h Ki tL>; |imnt (ChotiovJK.) Tho filrmttf 

ti fnt i»ol&io« hjrpLX^Tdril^rrf a]lvpr-o\hl(>. (^iii. jti/* )' — 'i. Hj (li««j|viQif 

Bl>viHnidc is *i^cciu cbluric acid, iliit UjUtiuii Lwiu^ Etuci-iiri|JitiJJi-<il ^Jth 

vrvlitloa of LmL (Vjwqadici, Jua. CA*fi. 96^ I2i-) — WUioh t'pftquc, 

litt-4tJ«ii fiiruRi* with «LiJh|UO lormind CiiOM, lukvinjr thn tn^I^ of nilratn 

of ahfr-niMt^ ( Vjiiii|Lirhii,}— Tim kiU^ irlimi Kl^^^tly lii^ti^il, ft^^tv ^^T 

■iran irith »DVrri.vux-iicv, uud f» lo'Iui'^lI (ip ohUiiJo ^i bilvvr. ^Cbcugtii.) 

^Mi folxod ^th ■u}ulit]r. li 'lotoniiioi with tlic utmost Tjokuco on ibo 

di^loifl prtMOfc. (CtcQcTix-) I'bTonn <m nd-h'it cjtaU. it dnlctmtfs 

mb « t IT Jit bj^lit, 4ikcl lA emivnrtrcl liilo rhlomliw ( Vn-umji^Mi,] llyiim- 

rhWvc, nitric, auil atalic uoUt niHoKH it iul^i i^liJoriilv i^ftitvHr ikitiJ ijxy^nii 

p» irhii<li ucVfjMi fClwnoviL) CMcirJri«. jiu^ucd through Ihu v^lutliin of 

Ihu tiU, oibOftn an cvoluiLon <tf oxy;;rn, nnd t|in>wa dawn chluridc oJ 

filv«r, whif? fhloimtr of pilrcT'iiiJo r^^mmiria in voJution-^Tha ^t i|ja* 

■bIyo* in Dt>m IC 1o If i^rU cf (.^olJ water <V«ui]iiulin); in ti u> lu |iu. 

«f «ald, ftuil fi pari4 of warm i^utor, and u vLiffliil^ tiululSo in iJouliol^ 

(CloneTixO 

G. Pfrchiorate ov SiT,TKB-fi!tu»p, r*r SirvKR-piuoiLO-KATir,— Tli« 
MliUoD of direr <*Kidc in thi* U'fUcoUD acIJ ;riM<U no «nrst»lH wdim 
tnpofmtfd in the hot-n^r c1i!imbi?i-. but tt ifhit'o pn^fdur. I'hh powJrr 
faK4 wbrn ■omcirtjiil vlrun^ly ^jojvlr^d, fiirmin^' liut n imihll iiumitif^ of 
ffil«ft-do of Bilvtr. nijJ, cm eoolitJif, jollHlIfifm in (ho ciy^tAllJiio furm. At 
ft t4>ipcra(i^ro HCtni'whdt WtiW rh'dni>Av, U U «uddoin1j^ dooampoaeiJ. It* 
VMOUB f^latirm turnji hritwri wLnn iTi^mnfil tft tiidii; jmnfir Miliinili^rl 
viOt il «nr1 \hvti drir'l, d(ilmLht4q vinViiUy »i 9ilO', it ilr^llqiirAri^ in 



iW Mkir. and d]»o|v«« In «tivn(- kIcoLoI 

«, am-) 



(Sufullj*, ^rtfl. Ckm. J^jfs, 



H» CiewwicininR op Hri,vitK. — Boo pngr? 157- 

H I. Ciir/7ft<iti]ii>3iu>KOP &iLvriu— FuttnJ oftti^o Iti ChUi. — A «LifFol- 
maa imported by Vir^AdtninJ t>jr Cji««i]^ tioyinour, nud auitlywd hj 
CuL VorLr (CArm. Sec <^ri. J. 4, I't!!), pr^^cuErd the K|i|i«irmnot of h 
waxy, toMilc lobttAncc dlfluaod m vc^int thrQagU and paruolly CMlioy n 
lod «th**oiui matrii eoiiUjaiiiif portitiiia of i^utkna: the vholo apocimcti 
*«ig!i«il abODl 60 liM. Tho lUNriib- jLululAhiv^ frhnn rtiixr^d from uclire, 
nuulj UnoW rJKvniiLliyr 1'"^ inh^mtlly uF ii m'waiiih jolhiw coTniir, 
laoent, and orvttALlJnc^. I'bo vkJuh vuriisl In thioknost tnm { of nn 
10 microKionic minutvnou. Tbo wlirvonn mailer oonuiLncd uco^i- 
bmalljr T«r* fiiintl ea\no. f^TVttJil* djucminn.t^d tn i1, find Ibi? fouling wu 
■ nnit |iknj> ioatIiiiI by jtMpn'>»iuii!i indifsiliMff >riijii* i-i [bo tiutiv curst' 
pUnto4 srjodi11oalmri« -d lb<j cuhv> Sp' gr. i^f iW cUurub^'uiuIdi] .^^^3 
tY««k«j» l)-7ui (Bu£fvuoyj. 



I 



168 ^^■■V SILTU. 



tA*Br ,- Z7i-9 ,.,. ilt'ii >. fffl 

SAfCl . 4%0-7 UVr,* iX-7 

3A|tnF*3AsCi SIU'O .... lOtHIU ,.., lUO-0 

81LTBA A^D FtVORWB. 

A . PtTTosii>n OP Sn-vrn,— FftrmfJ l.j dlflanlHo^ ailv«r-oxii1e at to 

HyilroniKmc* ai.'(<l hhiv nn wihrn oti iii?t»11io ti1ir4-r.-^FIuori4e ol liinrii 
ncit tfryEtalliiLo, but fuwf like liom-iTlrcr {<h.y Lqhm A Tb^aatd); ■• 
C4ifilm|^, it forma a gr^y'wh h\at\i, ahintng. t^nofoiu, ala^hllr oxtoadUi 
Tji!U», hrtvifij- lit luiuiiiu rn>|int/<il fmcLuFi.\ {Uaverdorbeii, iV. TV, S A 14) 
Wh«ii ij^euNhI fut •<»iitp> tUno lu ihci kir, (1 bMomot c«v«toJ iricJi mttaUk 

by hydrocliifirto noid il jriolrU IL^t'An pvr ounL of o1iE'>Tidc cf uiWi 
dr1ii|ii«w«* 10 IhfT nir iRcrK^liria, .Inn. CAim. /^y*. II, lljl ; i^i)l|^ 
1, 3^-^-^Tho iiquoi-at «i>1utk>ti lion u f(tri>nj^ly iinrtjUlic tutv. blaclwot iW 
■kla, and U prcc'rpiUiUO by Lydr«i-blorJ« »c\d aad ttxod ftDu&L (Oif- 

Luwir tc Tl^riard,) 

■ilrrr^ IThvpivIiiiIhiii ubtnintid n tulwljutc* wbwb m-fUi po lowor atliUi b 
w^trr, 1»ul tvldoit dnwn hi ttinW. toll \s,tu\nm-. wliilo iDolnt, it «arhiUB«Jft 
^iMca culvur uid inctnllic Luair« ; but &ftor dryiu^, bfo&ino y«llo« 1*4 
el!«l#ning ; by {imatrre, it >^iD acquired tbo ficJour mxtA lutra of fot^ 
Wq* eI El Uujc raiijjtoiinJ i 

A. NimiTE op Sii,vnR-i>:vifrv> a* SUTHa-snTwrnt. — d. m^kl^ 
Vint obtjilijort by rtn»k£j nhn fv;E*nM it v n'llntr (iriruboxi4o mtiUf^i 
llcvd, im the other bamJ, rt^ntorl it >4 b i^uniprniiiil itT nUrio oiM *iA 
#ilviir-o»iiio.— /*r'rj>arafi-«i,— I. A<]ii(^iiiiA Mlx'pf niiraio, bcdlad be MffMl 
hr>Tir* wilh tiiidv JhiJM nU<^J. lUrtoln* Oie me^tftlr ^Itk «Tolalks il 
nilrifi ittiikj itml furiiiiL h li^^tii vr]]i}tf liiiujil, wbibh, ■krai «o|anMi 
itoivD to n iliTii»ilr rif imrrr tliin \'4, auJ th^n l(ir|it a1 a lav |«s|NnMn 



(4ri«vcral <biva< i^ljEliSvfl firiidvuly ua bvW puunM into 
Oo trrftiin^ iti^fl mttH vilh wal«r. the MJt remain* DDdMnlireJ !• 1^ 
furtri 111 ■ yHlJoir poWiT^r. Colil wilrr or nlcvltol lik«wito throwi <!«■« 
Ibi" jKJwdvr frum 1b» y«l]r>w koluttcin. fPrc^u^l.^l. A<|Dn>iH vtUpbMf a' 
»]]vcroxido U w<dp1iA>od by nitrite <A harrtA (or. Mcvmin^ to Aa«k^ 
mihfU'iinii of rntrv; oxldv anil barytaX «od tbo CJlnie oruinrmltfcl !• tk 



oyvtiLir»ii]i^ l-fhint, IV lafylK-iklt nlUM DOl b«i ]imiAuiv Cn«4 
vjtAu of nrrU by lulttburic oeirl, olbt'nri^t ■ mijiv ii«alf%r wmU wttt M 
fSanneJ, whicn miQoc m obtniiivd in tb« i^ryvtallbiw tfteto. (Uaib)-* 



a A<iiiMaji nitnic of utTOMjitdc i# jurdpiiaud by MUile of buyl^ 
(Mi^t, Amn. CMm. k'k^: TT, «S.> Vdlov mwdnr (I'nn^ Im^ 
»tm«-j«l1ov ii«9db* (Hih)^ ttiiliTiiroBii eiyvtJ^k (PpItf^ilV iHuiiB 
«A cxMvopviP Hgbt. (Jltvc) Blnekvn* in uio si*, brinji rwolrvl iM 
b«u11m mIvct ud pitmo, Wbea f^piLy bc«ud id % tiam t«bak it ^ 



SILVbR-yiTRATC, 



U^ 



BkDl*^>l icto mol&IIJo rilvcET QiiiJ nitroUD | hyponilrroT] ru-id. AoDOTdin^ to 
' FOlip^t. it g^ifw olF ultrk m^il whfii UcaIoJ, and Ul? residue U tliorcby 
oonynTt^ ioUi niUn-Ur of utvi^r-uxiJit. Wiit-u jniuU-TH-d in liyJfodiluria 
APiM, it U «up«rflc^«l]y cunvortOiL, wtlh Ntii^ht tivulatiou iff i^its JuU> clilo- 
rido of «Uver. DiMoJvw very sptirmtflVH ariJ ucily i-;fcrtiiiJlv iti WAtt^r, 
flsikt^A rrmLiDio^ bvhibiL Guily eoluuto in ftinmoiiiii. ^Krvg /W|r« 

6 J/onr>&a«(c.<'*rtiBpsUv4 hy tli» firucua dutoriWl ou pn^v 3S7, vol. It, 
WblU\ cTy«tftlUn<^. In coniofit with u uUdFulo of an n}ka\\'Tn<iia.\ amt 
winter, a yitUU chUititHe n( mlrrr hiiU mi nik^Llino iiibrito. Ili4»»]v(ui iii 
ISO iiqrtJ* nf miM wntirr, iiaiite nburMlniiUy jti U-A wnti^r, ainE r'rv«tikl3iiiFvi* 

UMhA^ ^>"t ■nliittori -^n r*>oliiL^. (MLrwlKrlidi, f.ffirl'itrfi,) ^ Xoc-orrLrrk;; 

Riffilttor (/'(';7j/- 71p IIA). tbn uU lUnu prqmrml tonas prisma of Jlf' 
vjlh obli<|ijo IcnninaL laa-ji, ii rr^jinrfn Hihi fiM, of <^M walor to dLtiulva 
it. but i* iiiurv HjluMf in I'oUl wnti-r; m*uliilui> in iiloohol. Afi-irnlin^ ti> 
Para&s (Amk, PAarm. (IJ^ 177), iiiiriLif i»f ^ilviir^bulUit mny ku |rri"[iu^i^4 in 

. a «t«1Ur aannw ii^ tb« alk»Uno nitribei, by the soiioa of b^t ou tbu 

It U poaiibK boWDTEtf, to convert tbn wbiilo of tlia nltralo JnCo nltrlto by 
thu ln«anK^ Tir iho liiUirr unJt !a Ofily U>rvtc\l in pmh^riocr of ri nftriLLn, ftiiuU 
■A th«f nf jrilii^r-oiLi'lii nr iK*tivb- '1 Im hr-t nnHUt «if ■i]>l%inihjE il iA lo fiiHri 
tni^Wr vjuiil i^iirU tiF inlrr uiiil 4ilvvr-tii(iuks iliii^>t]vp ilit? inwl prjiluot 
. in boiliii£ ^ntcft nad leave? the doLuuoii to cool; tbo ajtrlu of AJln^r oxldo 
, il lAmi inUiucci in lon^ uiii rcry ari!TKlcr nccJka. having » iPKvy Ju^lrc; 
ihty AW «a1(ruT Icn wbiU niiiiicrwd iu this lii^uni, but itvijnJfe A >litfhl tiiafc- 
Itrwn tint «bmi lakmi miL Tli^y r[?lt(:LJ]) fl^ HfE iic' ctiiL of iirlvi'r, :* 
qoniiiky nnrly corf««|>UD'lin^ vriUi Hm furiLiulit AjrO,NO't wbiub rtM^uiros 

Tbo yrllocr liiait! obUinod by boiling finely diriilpil silr^r nitli ■ 
>u|fttiaii of Ibnt uiclul, iippvim to c^utii'm m ui'\mtao of tb^ dnlt4 a [lud &. 
Aec«^Lii£ to Proiwi^ it exhlUta tbo followir^ rdn-tbuo. Wton bollod 
dowfl hv i1ta\t^ it ffivoA (jETo Aiiinll qnfLniity of nitrify ojitAv i^i*, tliim fiikifv^ 
■iifl yi*l(U ■ yiillctK *nhlimh-UV Th(« ui^tu Inmtml with W3i-t4<r tvli^n ci>\i\, 
yMiU »ilnE« cf «]lrtr'<>xii:bs nn'i E^ivvy h iiiixturv uf nii'ttilNo hiilvot umf a 
ycltov powiTcT. Tbc? vtllvw oi.iluljt>n oxidi^DA svhim cxfioccil To tbo air, 
ftft'l ilf|i»itj prvrtnU of iiitriLl«: tbn Jump ToJiilt ia prnduccd by bp:£»tiatr il 
vitk nitric ttfij. ibo (mnid bfjii^ tlii^ii ili3f"t*iriital, »iiJ ijiviri^r I'fV rulfifl 
0ltili? ^iu llyrjitwliluni? iu'1'1 ndtliril lii IIhi liijuul, liirixpVH d»wii ^[litit 
fklorid* «f aiiv^. Aaitimitm |iri>n|Ml,iili4H bl:i^ jmlveruLtint aitvvt- hiM 
maSav ■llvoT'OKtiJo in fliJutimi. I'^ari^fi fotme u bruwii prvrijiiiuti? [uf 
mt»ir40 of ailvifrj vhwh in ocrtivrrtcH int'k tin- proToiijlo mi rjippi*»rp to 
thvir, bal, if inimc-lintt^'ly iIimoIvo*! fn ooki JrliitL' iiitrio luiii, ncitiu 1:1 ttfji 
• black |>rv«ipitat« wiili nnmioDiik CoM water udded to t^io yolfow liquid, 
UitOfTP aovn Uic yi-lUw pLindnrn: but an drupfdng tbo yellow liijuU 
inUi b^iltikji,- wninr^ (tii' |irrcijij|:i,tc dL)in;;o< r»h>ijr fmiiL yi>llow Iri rvil, ami 
IH tliim ri>r3vprljjil iiilf lilju'lt. njvtiillii' bllvt-^r wbii'b f^rm^ :i *pVf<i|ti4r <k<fJO«ib 
on Ihe lid*!! of thv vvcm^] Su li^n^' lu tb« pn>(.'ipit:iti.> roiuniuji ytllovr ti\^ 
pftd, it dmppoon on lli<: o^iditjnn t^f mtrin upIlI: but nftcr \l hu bj^coino 
htedi, nitric Acid no lon^nr diuaolvcs it Alrnbol liltewiH Uirowi davrn 
thtyvllnw jiowder, •■iid tlu! liiimd filLfunl (uiit\ i( kiitL^^i fH» o* ftporfctJ'rn, 
a T<Bmn<i of iUiYr-ijitna<i mid mtt^lliv t-'ih\:r. 1\wUtr*t ai mii\\'Uttlu of 
iadigo id dixoluhu.'d by lbs yoLloiv lii^iud, with pnto]|>lUilJ4t£i iit «iUor. 



TinclDiv «if litintui forma vith ^t ■ Mur, and tiuolare of coehitteaf « *>«lH 
piwipiutr. U^'^^i'^l^ ^^'- ^^' ^ ^^^-) 

A<{iLiHhuh i^UDr<ti!mi«« if fno from ultraio, ncd k#|>1 froon c««laclvf 
iilr La not nnlncf-J f^y ttn, rikk«l, bUmotfi, (rr aiittfiiiniy; kill if •ItfMt b 

the DitrJto. (Fi«lior, /^jj/y. «, 4»C.) 

,'iiliftr-taltp^ff^ aliio, but imprgpi^ri^, «1lvil pS«f «vr- ivffM / allMt Joita 
/,uniir f.\iif«/ft, A^ij^u in/r^'Jti/hi.— hilrcr diuc<]VH m pure iltl«l« ftiuis 
]uii<L, MwjhH'^ially cm iImi 3if*|fhi.v(.Li:m iif lif^l, tliD tMliitiuu bihiif lubuU/ 
iiimJ. nn^l iillvniUHt nitJt uvohitUm itf niin>iM go*. Tb« vbndHi 
cn'utLon, wbtn cvji|>cimtvU >i^i coolvU, ^i:pu»iLfl UiD Mil ro iW aol g r^fiaa* 
sliiLc. 

FroTU ulvc^r »nUiDiDp c«pf«r, n pure hU any W obUinvd Wt^ 
fvllfrvJDff pmcoMM^ — 1. Tlifl iropuni filvor ii purified by irat •( iW 
i»«lliCKt«alTTO<lir i)«KTi1iod (pp, 196, ina], auil lk<^ pur« m«Uj 4^«M|t«f ii 
nitric TioM; nr Ibfl cihlnrl-lo of jri]i-«r, predj^CU>:«t nnil tra^liralt U Jwui- 
po>oi]. Dcco^|j1kf (jiClr?^')r7> nipOiihl.bjvtrtiQ^ l)»iljn|f f>atA4lt>lfjr,ii>4l^ 

ofdd.— a. The impure fliivor ii diuoIvoH In uitrio ftcid. 1^ nlalM 
rrvnjWMlcrl, and tlin nwilr tryaUlU^ing juItcF' aitnlc j# afl|«tvW ^m* 
tlui Ll«li-{Ukiu;vii| cuprii? lutnUii l>y n'|K'4lvit cjyiliJijcHiiuH tan\ vaJUif 
vill) II Piiitkli ifUAittity of oolit wAlvi. Thifl wklvf itiHij-t IvJlM up a hVlc 
(if lliv nivcr-nU. toj^thcr wilh th&«qppor»ftJti If tlio eolvlioii »MO*W 
ciroH of ArkI, lLc aiiTrr-nitrntc B^pumtH out eoDkplHpljr^ BiidL ttOCofdi^^ 
hi Giiir>ourl {J. CJtifH^ Mt*i. T, £30), uuy be «wi])«d «ai ■ luBiil «uA 
*tfuik(- iiilrin itciJ, lit ^Wn-\t il t* *]ino*t luiolablt, irkftCM t^ eum 
n]tnkic<^«K]]Ti^M tviilt fnciltiyH Tli« Vi-Ajili'llqixlil i«rv« i» d£«Blt«ft mA 
^uanlitjr of ^jlrer. AJintb^r mMhoil i^ l» rvnponkto tii* toJoliVA lo4i^ 
noB, lalio;; care oot to bcul the rrt'dgc vprj aUuDigljr, Mad UaoR tiw>l 
ttila rcfttduf* with Mlvobol of DO jivr com ; iD«t of iho ■ilTcr-niUttU Ihan 
ranatii* iindLuijK^* an'l the p<:jT'tii>a which dooa diaolTc, H-fiaatA «i 
olmo*! 4^iiu|iJf>1i<lT iin i^kiiliiij;, wlitk Ifin ctkiiric nilrmlc nniuha ro Aki 
aioUivr-licpiLii, (Nvllt-. Ann. Vfutrm. 3, i»2,! — 3. IVI ctf Uiv mpCMM 
vilvfr-Mlutian !« prpoTp'rtAicvl liy ihiIcihIi, o-nd tLa w^vHtei precifita^ 
conuaiini; of liydniod ruprio oitdv and ailvM^nide, it diga^wl viih i^ 
grcBUiT nrt of thn ■obU»n. vhioLi. »f il doc* nol funbUA cxc«w ctf acilf 
jtmdoAlfj «l(j|ia>aU iu fiiprii? oxidui miti 4i>#Dlir« uut iha «Ut«r-uUd< 
frvui iho j'nK'ipilHiff.^4^ Tlio b«rt moitioi], huwvt*^ h lo vnipomv ifct 
«irfirif(T(hiiB «ilT«rM>luiion (o dijnm; Lvat ihc rc«4iio Mmnltf tfi 
(inifonnly, in ft gl«M. pOTMlain, iron, nlver, ovpkliiitim dub, till il f**^ 
■11*1 iLo uitnip of vuprk oxida h de«>inpu««ii with intvaiffrfTQise. li«* 
kovp iho inwa al tbo unio tottporamro, tUl it Inn fffi*i|UlUj, •* 
likflgOf csblhitJns A jcmnijilj CMt, aiid a tantfJc :tf it dkHlvod m mtl^ 
flll«»dT and niti^t ailh ainntoiiiac, no Innir^r Inrni* a lilnv aoliiMik U 
llio hmt !■) liw li>Hr nv oni^fiialr a pnrtion <jf tbv T*|irio iiilnl* 
«sdf«olr«d;UtaoUgh atoni|HTaiiUT>ibe>iWcr niiral* U >!» dd 
and vJTor teramCoJ. vhirli nmy hr TTctvnJBvd hj rrmouila^ MU'vhM 
lb* foprie oit^ il di**)|i«i m »ijl|ilmrio or h^rnrhiuru' aud. 11«ttiV 
■b«n <idd •■ ikuBaJiii--i iu HHirT, |hi> Hluiion liUi'nil from iha cai B i 
oxMa^BBd left iioomialLlic ( ]1nin'I<.-nbar]r. 5o&rr. S*>t^^ \Ai Sif^ 
Jan. 9, m. Tnntvcia. /Tr^rl. l:^. IA3; Allrtiu^ ^ffmr 0,9lAH^ 
If tb# JTCfKiTtMin of CiJp|iOr U ]U4(C, thtf miJufi Xlllut Itt laii I J ' 




SILVER-MTRATB. ^^P^ )TI 

till the cfttttor ynTi of tlie cupnc uU i> t1«■^hlN|lM»tod, Ui«n ilii^oWinl k 
wnlcr tLe liUrDlA orapc-nEcd io drynvn* titid the r^iiluo kC|it id 4 ^Uitu 
uf fiiuoQ tilJ tlifl fDiniiiniii|^ ciipric mU ia comi>1i?l«ly ilr^minpos^il, 

Cotacii«irviKl Luiiyr ouuilifl i!**y be iLiliilli;m(o<it hIiIj 4.'ii|iri<i otiilVj 
nilnito of rujTLO oxide, u^tnito of potaali, ulimi-j of zmc-oxiilc, ilu J uitmM 
of Irtti^-oiiilfi, 

Tmiiip*rcnt ami efllmirli«* «ry"!»l*, iK^IoHjpiiic lo iho rij^lit prl-mfttic 
■yvtc-oi. /*ii/. 50: w' *j^lSfl' Si ^ j» a cr ^ i: lU Hfl ■ rt" ■ a^lQ/^' 4ft'; 
v':a=HK. iDr^joVp. Jnn. /'AiV. 33. iti'l ) Spccinti ;M'avit> 43.'>A4. 
(Kuvftcii.) Ftits rcLidily witbout. Iev of woi^bt, na-l aolUiti«Dn f:ou1]|i^j 
rn a while liUdi^i niLu. lu aifiii^CrQei fioluliaa dopi nat rodJcn IjIiuila; It 
hat ft V>Jit"r ii>i-rul)ic L:i>ii-, ami iif!lj> :i> m' jicthL pULHun; il dL4truyi 
OrjgHik mailer, an^l lun^if blafL wliua «i|)OHid Iv Ujjhu 



k 






froiiiE. 


iWimfid. 


«'J-5 


7a^lU 


au-& 


Si-Ml 



AfO,NO* .. m .,.. lOODA . . 1010 w toow 



10^ |iirU of blliuf were fouod by ibo auttor tv yu'U from 17003 lo 
laQ'23 paru u/ nUrato. 

Stlvor-uilralfl A'n^h itnt hlu-kpii in ihc air, Dxccpt whan in ciirjUrt vritli 
M^iiit MiMt.lf>r- At. till- r'litiirmtLiri^ uf ntmEiienniii; riNlim«, it if ri^v'jJvtil 
iui* i>^_V):ii>. hyiinnitrio ^i-'vt, aitr^jfvi), ati^l pi]vi.'r. lfutoiiijit?« ttii nnl hot 
ttmlK Miivd wiih «liarc!i>aJ. and itni«k n'ltb iLe honiiiKir, It takcA Arc 
witki^ai tlcioiiatina; <l<?ttnaiu siicliUj wUK BuJplmr wlieii jiLPiiok »iik * 
warm liJiflimrr, and lerv *iuknllv wilh pKuupWin, UiTuinrni-irJ by 
fftiiou witti iiiH^ tin, L'mluiLiim, mid K^>]\\'fVj iM a( all, vt wi'V alii^ly, Vy 
tb# Oth#r limTV luvUl'^ (PUijlur.) it it nnt <]«<;i?iiiTiuwd by fuuon ia 
ircm YQSCU. fproridt-d my wattr in prcwnt. (BrnndcnbitigH) Cupper 
riNlaf« flilrcr from thp iJry lalt. tfvcr at ordinaty tcmporatuTVA |ihi> nir 
bftvJTi^BTocHta it). (CbcviiJior, ^'^ TAi'i/L J/*^, 3h ISl.} If ibo kublmieJ 
araMxic obiaJDoJ by huniinff a mlxlur^i af <'i|Uiiv] paru of brpliiiont a&ii 
iri>a liLinj^ ljfi Iritimitml with ttii timM itif wri^Lt fif ailvor^mUvta, s 
tnttlur* IK frannixl tvhirh Ifikp* lira iaiuioitiiitrly vrhitii ^hi^kvui <iut tipoo 
paper. (Maidvr, T'ltthraf.. IT»0, 30.) Tko Kryd&lB of ibo Vbit, if 
vrsMKil up in paprrr, aro gmJiially convener], wiltoiii alicmtJoo cf form, 
inta InmibD of m]i.UcaMc oiKcr (FiJicro, Ann^ UhiM. J'hyi. il, HUrt.) 
Tha dry «alr» iriiiirHirt] with rin^u nf llJlrl1l^ yirliN ]iKlii{i> nf itiJriir, froa 
pviwill*? jLTiil, iitjil iiitrLL? ^'L. (I'rmiA'j Jita I'h'tJia, 2&, ^24 ) 

TLe «aU <li»o1vtia id ] fiTLrt I'f i^M an'\ i pL of hot u-ntur. TliO 
aatniion r^ihibitd iba ranctioEi iiTrccLily dtji-riliod aa hchutciag to lilv^r- 
■alU ia gi^arral. ltd rvctrtion mifi DiiliTc inilphido <jf nirliiinijiy vi\U htf 
Ifkvau under tliu IcuJ of Siieer <ind Antiinony. Fur ibo (KHtxiiliiinj* 
•0l)f>ii vhbh aqnoDiiv vnpt^ur apponra to i^idi't on AUv<;r-fli>)utJoii0 v^ 
fhiflStAv 9^, Hfi; 5a>:n4)i A, VOK.-I tr/r/ft. 7 S, 33*1. Alwliol.anapr 
Ihp rnflatfrnra III It/fbl, vi>ry htowlv rni^arnn niltur frimi tjip ■^ilntiorj ^ hu^i? 
rcduoea II niore nipidly, prvJudti^ a block ccloLLr; ntnrclii a tjravn ; aiiJ 
gum a tv^-Wovn cotcnf. (Fidvbcr, ^otta^Arcfi, t>. 34P-) fur f njn^niuchii 04 
the aHloif vt *iiiiuv* rj||r»im^ lunlm vei t^il^jtJnn ^1* tklT^r-itJi-riir^ bi"li in tlir djirk hrJ 
udv Ibt {iifldfi^n- ol" Itxlif, T^fJ. »r«T>'1» Ar RFr«i<«<in {.V 7'r. 1?, I, 100.) 
S^TeT'nttmr in mtfiluUfl hi vlrvnv 11 Uric aorl, hiliI » preuipi Luteal by tbat 
aebl from it" a/|Uoaiu aoTutioa, {Scliwoii-;^r'^iJi.O» ^i:ktff. Gl, iVT>J ft 
Cmhi It cry«Ullii»e oompnund witli JaJideaf silvor. (PreuM^^nn- Pkirjn. 




I 



Jitiffli^Ji frtk/oT mn-riinrj on fin^n, I pL «f lunar #«Kiiir hkI I jC trf 
^iim-«rtiliic ilufloKpii in 4 pkttA nf wntrr, 1t|jvkcnod ultli k unmll ovantitT 
of Ibdlui Ink, The litifn to be luuLvd u provbujj MlwmM wiA i 
■oltitltin f\( I ]ir. cif rcul'Dnntc of loda and I pL of fpun-sr^'ir m 1 laJU tf 
Wftf^r^ nnH irmiiil »ni(j4lli iKhnii ilry, Aflf^r mArkirig. it » oxpAnt ^ IW 
hUTi f(ir wirml lioiira, lilL m fikct il lA ctmiitlflKly Eilnck«unl. Tho SftAi 
rm.^ be u1>ti[i-mtud viihvr by n-^H-iU'<l tn-nlnimt "rjiLt cbl«ribff-vvlcr («r 
nquArtgia) and onmoniiub^nbich.Wwcrcr.thD linen iibJ«i<od---«rbMlff, 
ibCC4.iTN^in]{ to OMIgort by Imtn^cnt vith ir|uouu* fjanirln at poUadwkL 

Ci NtTRATK (IV VKKoxjmD OP SiLyFit.^Pvrvxido of vilTcr iH^hia 
in riilnc aciH vrtth rt «1ie|jl «voliiiiun of r>xy,L'or) c^*, and form* a kvom 
aolatiitn, trliiah i> iJiirolnrivd by ilroxidi«ing mgentt, w»d fb«i m* 
mangaiLic add vilb prruii Jo td itiMaginoift 

Covrorno OF Sii^vunoxTnt; uitii Ahuoma. — jlryntfotf^yjl*' 

t' f^Tlvcr^oi i'N* i> |irrrijiiUli-<l fmiri a AiJuri'iii uf lbi> nhntc br tbi^ 
vralor- tW jirlLrriu^ ImjiiiiI romnvnl l-y tthiwrng tLv prodpiCalo oa Kbdin* 
|Mi|>rr; nnd the pror-ipftnlo placod in % gWa vosc^U and ooTf^rrd vitb mr 
«irr.«K F'^'^ ammonii. trijcniipoii n naac u pn4wtA bk^ l^t wftM 
eE'T'oiiiiuirH^j ibo BTaLir^ of lime viib iv^U'r. Aflor 12lio«n^ Ike Hm 
foniifftt u^^m Ibtr >uFf£i<« it iliMuUvi] oir by fronh anioonm; the llf«td 
diyanud ; and iho fulniiitnlini- iWxar cnllDflUvt nt ih4 buuoni of tk^ viivH 
n drviJrd into ^nnll rwrttnTLv, tind pltLrfvt upon »rrj«jvtif idorofl vf tfibnlni 
pajirr, (Ikrtliollft, TrW^ Jam, lTl««, 2. Iiuawtr. Silnr-uiU« hm- 




Wbtwt Tntm n Kohilion of llio nitrmlo l^ m GioJ alkali i» <«aaa«tff 
lllhd v^Etb a BiUluro of oquoijui |Krl(ub tind amfnonic Th« |[>Im 
vithdmw* niiy rarbfiiiic add that mn/ ban bMn abnorbcd, and prcucwii 
Ihp wliititiii in f<intM of ninKnoaia. (I'ltrtbilAy, ^fiiart J. ttfSt. 4, t€B;afa« 
A*n. (%im.I*A^t.9. ID? ; nlHitr, /'<7;ry. IS, S^9,>— 3. H^mitly-pcvclffttlfd 
fbldriilo of lilTcr iBdinolrvcl Id piri>t>^' anniuoia; pivo« of pMafc-WdMi 
porllind Ly olf'obol (111. J9), ffnimil]/ nJiIcd Co ilio »luiJon. ■« ka^« 
iWr rnlnhlucUitn firo<lac« rfirrr«ro(iw; rhc IJi^ek turl^ntifUBd dMvl 
uilb vttEOr, and thrown a Ahcr, (brutijfh ivfiich il ruoe rnhwriiM «t 
jtllow ; and t]xt Mark puwdcr v&»boi1 un iht' IIIiit, and diviilcd bio mmI 
portion* wtule Biilt nioitt. (L. A> C, J, /'Aom. \^, VlAA 

Blark pi^«d«r^ wliioh, hVfllr^hl iliituHiin^ oaDnn^HicL h cunUH, p*p^ 
«JaAioa, mcliuD, bt^nt, t>r oltntHrityH i« iiiiliuiLly dn^njiovod, 
vEolvnt dHoMllon, «lf«iijr oaoni;h lo Abalicr l^o ^aaulnbiff natcl, 
^ product* boinf, n]^pflTftnEly, uii-iaMiGfDvtr, waUr, and ftv^ mtrof-ott. 
^f lln aioiaC tUle, Jt » nmrb l>~i* liabU to fifilodK Tbr affiai<T of 

I ^f^i-r thui tlul of the hy-lro|:oi] for ibv niirogcn, or of ihr cilvwr far 

I oiym; tlifrbt dii4iir1wttf«a aum tk« ttrongcr alBoitirfl tn cot llU 

I k« J acid lli™ (b* valvr a»d oitniigini aio raUAd by Ibp \imtA d<r 

I hi tbo foni«lr<« of tlio vHitr to a trry bijfli ilvjfrtw of oliBlicTly. li 

I powtU«, bijvcTtfi tJial ibi* fiitniiBAliii^ ciijEi|iDbnd may b» • ailridc 

I ailvor, 

L fi. CVytfsl/inf. flfrMraloa frcm tLo lii]uM dnaotHi c€ B«rtb 

^H fulwinatjng ntS^r, and froai ov«^y »lui]on t4 «tKer-uxliio (aim of 

^H cbbrido, «cf«rdicj iq PreVil] in ai|a«ou« unmv&ia, tm osponaf i 



HTPOSVl.PUITE or MLVnil-OXtDE AND AJ^LMOMA. 173 

•nlulios ta tbo air, or itill titnre tnkily, on thi> apnl Imlinrh nf hmL 

filBolCt op»qii« oryjiELiU, with a luitrv ulntL^Pl cnctolSicj thvy ^ti^l'tuato iritb 

tbo^wkut iriolcncot an tho sti^bioet <IUiarl>anoO) even ctiOit which U pta< 

I 4aeod b^ Mutating l^in Uqaid in wUicli tbf^/ form. (Eligkfioik) Tho 

mvtuU apiionrs tr» bf» ourrr^ol, vii, iWr tbo/ itrr tlu< |jitrv fulmluMiu^ 
»uVar, vrbf-r«u Iho pulvPTulcnL auhntooot^ id probably n. Toiilura of this 
rcanponni] with iimUhllJc silver (nnd t^Lrrk^hy^A lulHiniaa of iilverl). 

ft^ Lizard ajtrif/oiiiid. Rvp^E^rLluJ by Fiir^iluy u u, ouuipuaud uf fa1>' 
oiklo of tllvoi wjiti ftiLiTikcuijLt Ln mt far u Trhan (bo oxidn (a lUjttol^*! In 
Ajninrmiiij wiLlcr and mtnr ac-iA n.n] jitobnbLy fonrtcil, Hn tliil tir>t rp]H^rt« 
Miy rvr'Jiit^iri »!' rMlri];fim. ThiA I'^mjHrnitil i* ii]d;iv\'*'\ hy ilim^olviij^ 
nlTrr-'iKidi* i[) uxiw«i of ik^iMc^jri* ueiiuluimk. AncuHin^j t>j Omv- Luiibiu<i 
|iarl of lh« oxide is dIwu^i iMrDVorloil intif fuLDiiDntiii? ailivr. ixdcI romithit 
un<)>idcpfvi>d i MMTilitif? lo FnradftY-ori tho onntmryH tlif jujlution i* |tfirf»»nlj 
Hiii:iinlii^jr ti> fiubiir (A'tufn^ Arci^ &f S'i7), lbiUL-ivrtLlv-|in r.t|]il:i,Lr»l rrxldii 
^Mfutw> tf<impbj:i^ly ; lUn drb^il uirdii imly fuHblly, 'i'W <;ii|'>ur1v« 
•otiitioiii nlivi) L>E]xi>i«'] to tbu ;Ltr, l]«^jh^iIji |hi> oryriuln ^ (l5urlhollc4i 
Hi^inT, Gaj'LuBEDo)) c\t. acouritiiia to Faraday, a Z'oy, etrcjagly fbining 
Aim of luboiidrj irbich. whoii in tlim Uyors, appMTi of a brt^bt yellow 
I «oloar by truubiuLLtvil li^bl, and it ruiioi^cil ai oi\<^u li« rumovot- If 
f ihlfl *iJalJt^n bo bthili'J fur n liino, U aoquime a *iai?\t col4>ur. ;:tv<w olT 
nilm^u ir^u*. lirpiMitri fulmjimlitij; 'iUfr, und b<»NjinuB diieolnriMd; on 
fiiTl\iVT Appllntlic'ii iif h«iit> It Ub>/!lsHiii>' JkL^iun, uivo* iiir ti^Lni^ctn, anJ 
i3vpo«i1i, ijut ruIrnriitLtmu '^ihvr. buL t]ii> puru ^MluxjdO) i^'liicb docd Dot 
ytold folmiuating dUvor wht'ii trotted Kith bniaiotiia^ ThoJi^uidnr^ftiuto 
^f aiiimt^uio. ivEtcn kciiL fur a fjriartcr rrf a, year in a oIomJ vcatcl. dopni<itB 
% tbtrit lay^r j't mouOhr mlvrr, but tio fulrnLiuLtiftg ailrnr, Ttmi in nfli^r* 
wanl^ fimnd i-t cmniiiii n t^r^* i|iiuiitiLv of oiy;;^-ii ^^vlk ^ii Uie iT'titipmBDd 
■ta(«- With pitUkflb, othvr, anil ukobol. tt f^mn^ wUitti prtfcifiitatrd, nbioli 
' MHjQ cban^o col^uti D.nd aflot drying, dattxiaU both by bent and l>y 
fnclkm; tini^turu nf gulla liWcwivi ^fm< i]i]talcB nr^utalo of mmuniiu 
abundftutly. (K^rLday-) Tnnn alkutmo plmapliatu«« ch1<»riJv>t, ur cbro' 
uailO«i UiO twlatloLi« if k duod nttC <:4:tntiLm ttto niocli ainrntinia, tlirowa 
doira aU thn ^iiJj in intnibiniitioii with xhn pilvijr'Oiido, l#^iid mid {^op|>Qr 
rvlucv Uii» HiJrpr frum it^ lin nnd irun do hut. (Ki«ib«r.) 

E. nvromruMXtTitoFSitricit-OKittt A»t> AuHi't'iA. — a. 2(NHVS'0^ 
^'AjfO«fi'Cn-»]'rtcip]ta|»d| on adding aJcohol Lrj ihc iinlntioii of rhlnrido 
ot tilwr iTi .i(]iLiH'iiA by]K]jii)1|diiLo fjF ainmoiiiH^ in lh<i fttrm tif :i while 
nit, trbicb iiiiiaI Im priiv^r^d Ifr-ttiri'dri lULimr ikiid dtivii in vnciirj. Wboil 
Cbc roiiuunmi- lirjuid io ovaponitcd. un addilimal juitutUy of ibf^ salt 
VfruntoB oqL JQ BiX-«idcd pnaina. lb biu ji pjro iind very tlTuiij/r nwoel 
tMite, HLron^j riLOUgb ioiJ«?ii to maki^ S;f,UUII tlmeii iIa uiru i|imiili(y of 
f water ]«rvwptibly iwcuI,^lOQ partfl of ibo mlt yiirld iO 69 p:Lrt« of 
ttolt^hidu of uWar vbt^n bvafv-I. (HotaobolJ Yl^itMiy wIvbLo ia rraior. 
(ICcracbfL) 

I A. NH',^<0*4-AgO,S'OM— On Jb^ldinj; to aqunoiDi hypoti^lphito of 

armuiHim :> lurvur ■ii'aciLity nf (^blinidu iif Hdt<*r ibim it lm uupaMo of dii- 
eohio^> IL »ldl« I'ryHUlliiLtf powdt^r w umdti'Hfd, vrUltdi js fjuriu lEiautubln 
in P^htcr; it laaal bu dried in vaouo after tbo ^rrcitcr yart of the AaUr 
fc*a been rvmovod by prcuuio. It tumd bbtck wbon k«pt in olatu iMtidit, 




174 



S|L^'KR. 



iilvfr. Ji EjiME]|Ti«i in ■J^ii4^'iurt uninioQlii, rnrmiti'^ na oxopvlinjKy '"v^ 

wlun thcaoktioD is TcrydiJutn. (flcrulLcl. Hdtn/i. I'AU. J^ 1, SiS.) 

F. 8ui-riimt nr Silveh^oxihe axu AvKuvit.^FoniK^h^iluHolTlBIt 
•DvtT'OiiJo uv iu nuliiLItti In uqtioouJ tuljibilv irf mmnuiiLik TIm «>Ja* 
tkd, Tvhou «x]>oM Cu vLiuhinct, U^pOHiU il lilra of nctoJlio «l)fw, u4 > 

pfaftto of aiW^roxiUc ttuponnbumled with nniiii(»iuii, moh jkJdi iSiil 
cml«JiL (H«>finn. /'i^y, T> ID2.) Tbe oolQlioti of hjrpa*<Uptel* «r 
■lilvi-Mjiiiln i|] ALinii liunituiiiai ywld*^ 0(1 ODoIbi^. inHiU ■hiriini; rtiiMUt 
|iriHiii« whrjMT Tuijr JurA^ni] f4il;2«H JIM trane^ud, Ttiutv titrD j|t#^ vha 
OxiioKiL to Uj;ht, DTi'l n-bon boolod rlohi wnl4>r, vniuoBia. «abl>ft*J 
BblptiiM of Aiumonin, ai^iJ litiiLlly • umall qmuitity of frM Mlpbocic Kti, 
KnJ InLTc a r<-tiilti« of mlpbaU} »f tilvrr-oEulo. TW/ iliuatTo i> wjAcr 
«fillkuiiC Jouvij<|iuiitioii. (RHii^mifliiLorg, I'vg^. JS, 20&.) 

aNii» . M ^. un »** 

AcO .-.^,.,- 110 — M-Sl « <>*0 

B»0« . -,— .- Jt -, »M» .... 

110 .__- B — a-** _. 



KR^A^ » Ff IPO.e'O' lOI 



I00-O4 



I 



11. AnnKVTO'SiiLpnATn nv A vuoff r A-^Tha utnnttfil •olalMa af 
aaliilmtv nf silxir-ihilitu in wHnii ctmcenlral4il KinaioviA rid'K ** 
«wiliu^« Uanjipttiviit ivnd GulouHcBt oryttAb;. bolonglnff U> t» «^Mf« 

fmtaJfl «iv [^rmanntt in th« dnrb. bol bWkirn on friM«Bra (o ligh. 
TbL-y dif»Uo rwilily iu w^tpr Mud ia Baniwm Euimtnus, BbJ nijanfc 
Ibprtfroni UTiiFtrr<»] on coolinj;. From Ihc^ir aqnvou* tolMfoa, pMuh 
thmwR J<>wn B^rltjollct'd fulmmiitinjc itilvor. iC O, A E. JIIimmU, 
i'ni}^. 1^ 411; 13, 140,) KiMtn the ii|ar^iart Hifnlimi nufiffiiAlvrsUd will) 
ninujnri iit^ n^lvvr iji n<rJtiiv-l \ty «inr, cjulniiuiu, I'^f', r<ijmT, astilOBaf. 
and jnanic, but not b^ tint biBznuLlip ifun. or morrury. (Fi«iber<) 



A«rt--. 



%i ... ir » 
no ,- 6i-oa 

«0 »1'» 






Ntn^A^o • NH'.SO- 



190 



LOOM 



loi^A 



r AvHo}i]ii^(.'trrr4tK OP RiL^RR-03Lii>R.^Aabjilroni mliilHiU otf 
■Ilvrr oxiJv alnwrbfl 11-^3 por (^rnt, <if uniaonincaJ mN *«ry tloivlj wd 
vith *mT«ly prreopljblc cvoliitiun of btkL Tho douai^outid vW« hisl*!. 

fi<M riff iiminonJik,t<iCrlbpr with n ■iimll rjuiintityof *m^hit« of Miivv^a 
I dvn«lr«fl cuEiipIcto^ ui uminr. (H- ltd*!*, 'V^' '^r ^^^-} 



nil* .._^_ 

llO — 

BO* „ 



IT 

US 



903 
3 J' IS 



1 04 J 



( »>-«s 



}fiPiAco,KP^ in 



I00<« 



ItOi 



AHU0?IIO-t:iiLOKlDE OF SlLVEH, 175 

K, AnaiTiTOimiB'tATS ok AHH'>[>rTA •»NH'.Ag04' N'^'i^'^O' -^ 
PrT|arwi Wkn ihtff^mspamMnff Etilphnif*, ■□'I itonjo^]>1iou* witU Lhr; Utter. 
ft^. :il; p:f=lB7'' itf, Tho cr7?f4vlB arc likowiiw tpancporeut and 
mliiurl***, ami .[fnuhiftlly nvnlvn s,iiinnifim wWrj iMn«>j«fi-l to thn »i,ir. 
Th«jF 'liiiujliL- rviii-iilv iii »:il-iir ^ml in rii|Luii>u« amimiTjiiL^ miJ rrjrtixlliiH 
out anaJtervd ti4 ihc amJiiuni:; i^vii[H>mi«iN ; frmii llur h'|U>K>iih uoIuLmn 
i potMib Ibrowe down fulmiiiiLtmg bilvor. (K. Mit«obvrliuli, /^y;/' 13> 14J.) 

^^^ L. An¥ONI*>-loping ov Suvrb.— UnfuneJ JoillJo of *Jlvpr ubiorliv, 

yftUow Bfiiuii. (AauLHwUbvrg, Piyy^. 48, WO.) 

31. AMXf^xio.un'iuiiii: of Sclvuu.-— Dry broiniiio c^f vilvur duvH iint 
dUoib nn»i(ini«uiJ plb^ I FUm inoUbcEV, P'^/if- £3«2I^) It Jj^nlriae in 
4ln>xi^ umnoiiiA, 1'ha fmiuTLon uMinkU^il \utl <L'iK)iiit)i n yrllovr powilor 
B ODoluirg. 'T\if MklutioD hiTtnfrmt lurliL'L whi:n mix^il vritli vrLlri, auU 
ilowljf dcpoijl* wlihr? LirornJiTt of liU't^T ]Ijjtlni>tilji1]iirii.' nfiil |iru(iiij, 
ttiM mlphldi^ of AiUcr tnaa it- \Vlii>ii vvupnrqtc'i in JfjiioM vith 
WtCh vjildr, it loftVM % rOiitiuo from vrbiali ckloabol diaolvwont bn^mi^io 
of httvmrn (Ur<rt}imr, Ann- t^hiw, /'/iffi. 77, 417-) TUtr ninrruihipuTiil 
•olMtiun ilvpfiiitH, iLffur u itLilt*, ttlitl^^ iilijiimtf crvhlHlm. wkk'Ii^ whan 
^Mlcdt %rD ruolrtni into miitnofjiiM'Ml (fnh nnj Ijrumuio i^f »]]vi-r, (Uobij^, 
AdW, 4F1. ItiFS.) Tho gliotcnin^ laminw uhkU dupAritti af tijo unluttrm 
ODolm^ con^iit «f puro broniiJe of Ailvor^ fr» Tiom nminonia. ^Rmiirnul«> 



N. Anoft?vTo-DHri>rATE OP Ammonia* — AnuouLitf tiriTnoaui, BMtQmrivl 
vnpotuljuii, Tl]V«ti cry#UilH anj ■lutomji^.^oil in tlio air. cv«q In dIomiI 



wH witb biuiriA.Ii' of •ilvcr^oxid(\ ji^Ms colonni^M ffMitin cm ipontanwuv 



VfMvljit t«n>iniiijf moiit. tkifcumlnf a. yttlluwihli colour, trnd ylMlag 
wkingrtt ^TLv wTkfitr, and brnniiJo ttt t\\vf.r. Wlii^n lioiitnilf Ui^y aro 

■IviM, and ]i.iuvB Vi'llosv brrmii<[L' nf Kilvor. Tbuy ;iru iikuwibo do?uni< 
p4«vJ by vrator. (KtuutnuUbor^, ^i^^* ^Sl, Of.) 









Rjimiiifililifr^. 




$40 


Ifi'A? 






lOto'O 


40'Sf4 


«L-7D 


ET 


SO 


?»a 




■r .,«.« 


76-4 


2931 


«n4 


lO ^ -.. 


10-O 


ll'tfO 





0. AMUonio-CRLORiun OP Sii.vQB, — 0. ]00 m\M ot oblorido d 

*ilf»r kbtorb at orliruiry MmjmrnliirciH IHO English ciiMfl incbiii «f 

^■Tmnmiacal ii»J- (Puroi^iiv. ^rm. C^iim /^>(- 24. I )2 ) — FhumI pli|iim(o 

^f lUrctr 1»k^ Up but liltlu ariKii'jiibi; tbo uiirn**^ oompound ilowt^ 

*1>I»I%^ irilJiout GvaluLi^'D uf Itmt. aad v'lth roi^ «%bt incmiMj of 

^^im«k froni J7'<tl t» IT'EH pi>r rj^nt. of nmmaaiu. {II. Uonr. /''>^, 

*^ liT,) Tb* jLlMnrEifijI ftrmiiitiM^ !»• AU'^irt ^ivJ^u "H' cil HT'l'- (Kamday^l 

*^fw.ii iW grt*y f-oiii|KitjEid n hi^twi iu 4 Hinli'd fcliiu tiling for ibo 

P*3nH>M of <'blaimn^ \'v\aid ommoaia, il fihvu t>vtw<Tun MH* and l>J'', 

*^Ui up^ br^inn tj> boil ni UH^ nml ^Tudunlly l>caoraca whrto ofid 



*^w' ai-0 .,., iM -« tii4 1* ta i» 

ana ■■ agj'fl ^ a<>9 - <a-gi „ »*-gi 

h. WliMi A 9(tTulbn of olhrido of &vet jq ilroin^ imnMiiw w kA li» 
«Uii<I m nn impcrfcrtly rloncd vnvcl, Aiiuunnio-ctilariilr of ulrtr Mtfa- 
ntlci out frrin rt rn T.mi)>|nr^iit Einit rolourlnu riKintlwhAtnl tvjtnA*, 
tiftjiii H i|UurW Iff iiroh in Ivn^^U^ TTirid- rryrtt^l" IiWIii-b wtvii uptt>»il 
to litfhti Willi wliiki iniiuorKivI in iTici ImuiJ ^ wliuii «Kpi>*pd to ill* ahtu 
inimcm^il in wurcr, thr>y j^vd off aJI tlicir nniruoain &i}'l are c<aT>n»J 
into (^priqiir, ftialpiv ''hlonJo of ailvtr,. (FnTsJAy ) Aocot^lin^ 1* KtBi 
{Ann. €him. S'h,ft. 7£, VM»}. #liitc ^p94U4^, rbombtc lablai Bfv fim Jic^ 
wbich !nimt41aE^ly ^-ivd off iltfiir ommnnift n lj«n AifkOA^il \a ib» ^r 

Thr Miilutbn nf cMrirtitn nf nili^r in itttnto Ainnir^nift rfoo* fin« ^pnttl 
ftrnDiciDiiM:h1»riil4i uf hilt<*r rpii rviipninliim, hbl fmrv iTrjiklal]iii<il rLWi4* 
Iff •ilnr (t'ltrkihv-) Tlip iii:ilu(ioii wlicin hmCpil *IvjHk*iU rulmiioiiif 
nWcr (Pruuit. ) Sulphite of ainmiinl^i loiloil with it> tliro«i ^■a il 
the silver in n itato of citrojUE>|y mintiio dirirfon, (Bcrtbler-) Ot 
ptuitiji; I'TiUrrinn gnJi llimii|;:1i tint Htlntioii, Lilt «ll rh^ juniiiAMi* I* m r^m 

|HJt*lr^wlirrvitjion ili«tuiiiltidii* of irhlc>rt<tii uf uitnvi>a ■» proJuvi^ 

the Vu\n\*\ mliu ft ^n;^ f>n?cipiU;i»> ulikli tomii vL<>|«t oflvr tlw MSttCftb 
if «oniploidjr dMompc4t>f1. bitC Jikc thL- ffLiic <i]iloridc of tLlTrr. «oiilHiv 
75 par cflnl. of tUrcr^ iliwilroa Oiinpkfvly in Ammonia uid u KliRi'Vi 
JovD from U by nil^iu *clil Jd th* Porm of « vhitv pn^ipkcaiOL (Oi¥>lMr, 
J. i*Aanii. \e, AA£.> Thci nrrdpitJilo I« dark ffi^j ot flnt, th<m b«««Mi 
livht ^ny, nnil. kfl«r fortlinr tmn^miflVJoo nf rhlnriiWp al»CHt vUl«k 

ilfiilk, -f. j'^. ffinn. a, 997. 1'-'^inc mill cri|>|H-r tjiiirklr n^l«n iWtilnc 
rciTi lLp vriutiMii in tbo form of n |jruvt>1i blitk, ino«0]ko Mf*<ltf ; U*^ 
■lowly 1>Lrt oantfilotclr; mdiiiimn luiJ ATiliriicnr, ^lovly •i]<l IsoonpMtlj; 
lin, Inm* Immutb ruiJ uicfY^ury ftnc willioul mrlioti. mscbrr,) 

P. OnutWMtW ov Sll,*KR Axn Ahhomum. — Knci|iwrvl oUaava^lU* 
«>fn|rimn«1 W llio i^^nlt^nic proMva In ttetohedront Mid 1ctrmb«4nit 
(t. 1U0,) dikri'l« <if BJlvor ^Jnolvon in a vtron^ aotutlon of ml^^^mm^ 
mlw- - An Ejknv^iq^ dopfl mi^t«Mi<N niltvr, if tfao fttr Ikn* >iMc« (o tJi«fifvl 
If ibo HIT !:« pxrloJoJ, ftm litrer rvmviu* 1iii;-lti lu the Ml^a^BQiii' 
•dsllon, only d itow ilisK^kini- : if ilio air be iuLmUi*J, k tantUaefc 
ttB^ dWiTvoJk, Itnvinv only n ^rvv Jubl of rJilorido of #I(rcr. Ob bMtiqf 
mlt^r 111 u AciliitJod of 4i-Ammimieie. or pwnn|^ tal-ammoniac Tipo&r o«>r 
OvArty ivit-W mltur, )LfiLiiiiini4 (ftnii b^ronn C>aM "ri^ f>vo|r«J.^A M 
■olutLun of HLl'Mmmoiiibi? ntomtril witb rblnnJ? of tilrvrr viiUf "JM"* 
BDodtCfl of tW oornponnd on cooling; ■ soluCion ui«mM fli <nuui7 
tPiTiiirrilunv dfpoaita tho ^fml^r pATt cf tho nil lor^cibfido «« 11* 
■iMitiun uf «Alftr- (A- VuurrI, J. jtr- C^n. 2. tlT-J^CarboaBl* w4 

fi1iJj»pbiito oT *Ur»r-oxMo [Tliiaoh« In » Iiut Mltttioit uf Alunvoaiir 
BretlO 

Q. AuciiuiTo-»K>niijoitATa or AHMontJi.— ^llia ftoTutMs «f w U wi' 
pufblonio in n(|LwuDA Hoiinuttuk yiuldvn crynUiliino cutt»|ioa»l (ifiir 
eliorliali.) 

B, Anoioiro-siiTHiTit i>p AiiHi>:hU- — Tljo volalioa uf ■U'H wiiiiuli 
vum Mnawt««u4 BiniiiouJii yic-lib thia Mnipouad ia Ur^ iBiyilJi «i 



EUiTBS a:sp ihvtassium. 



17; 



1 iiniiiooiftfHl jpu, produfliTi;? a dcfffoe at (nM vhioh cnuM* it to 
Itwffb MDil li convorlodj bv tAkin>- up !f2 ,W per conL t^f MiiimtmiA, itito tt 
wntl^ ftfihffMit mau^ Fhii. oijiu|Hmnil tfiwi u|i it* vmui'iiun al a hjphftr 

aWH" ^ »l ».. 85-ftS ..n i^-Sl 

ArO,KO» 110 r6'fls ;Mfl 



SNIP^AtO.Ka' 



iii 



iWilO 



nw-oo 



T. AnniEKTn-yrniATe or Avmonu.— This rampnund a^ily •^poHmtAn 
from ft wlittifltj of «ilTer'(iitnLlc iinnofBn,turat«^] wiUj umnmfiiiL Tim 
cTntkl* hlM-krn wlicu tipu»d to litflU, arnl rue ouhiIj' wildl!-* in ^vi|tm■. 
(C- Q. MtUcbcirlich, Pof^. &. 4I3.J— Tiloy fuao wlivtj bi^itrd. give off 
DUF«|-«n ;i^ ami ftmmrjuin, knil ywM m<itnlMr nilrer, which form* ci »pe- 
tfular [N>iilin,i^ on f.lir iilL-a of v^**i?l, w[iilo iiKraU' of uiuinciQiri pciumiia in 

(K«ii>, Ann. CAkDT, PAy^- 7S, ?8S,J— Thu Hnt ilrop of «mmoniik biIiW Lo 
ft cputrmi Bolutjon of ihtof nitrats, produeei no pTOvipitftio, but fondow 
tbo Jif|[iii] -ilTonj^Iy ulkahnc. trithnut, hrjvdvr^r, JiiipuKin/ cu It the odour 
of juiirrmn^*. A AnhtrMri huj^iM-^iinnlod willi iimriiimih aihJ i'v?i|ti»r4lt«i1 
to dryiiww, K''« t'll' iiniliin;; but iLiv pitv** uf iLruoKHUi*, nmJ li'nvHi 
mrflttUa of titc JuuMd mlc, c^hu^r dolalion exbibJU an nlkcLlinc renotJon, 
Tno a^m^ oompoun<l I pnjbubly <i>[iUrning tmc hUmL« of ntfor^Ji^d? }] 
in obtuni^l hy i)iiijLi)]vi]i|> ■il««'r-(«:«iclri tii tiifm-b' of timimmiik ,Wrtili«r, 
^cAu. 5a, I03.)^l*r4itu*ij1|itii-li' uf |ihii*]i1iMriiv julUiL Uj Ibi* :tipii>Mu« 

FifltJfW of rruTpliidc of rtlTcr. ( Q^^l4^1ill^ Ann. /'h'ltm. Aii. 1 lU-l-^Zinc, 
carfma'Ei^ tin. iesAj «upper, ami Araoiilc, rojiit^ tin- ^tlvr^r fi'iim \l with tlio 
ftMlMt mjriJity. MCftuta tlioir oxeJos un< kciUilrU' in umrtiorLia ; iiu<rcnry 
•nil iLOtini'>[i/ iv'iM loM quickly ; bjtutnith tmd Iron not at alL (Floohor.) 









C.C.Uitwlidrtklu 


Kv>c. 


2.\Hr„„.,^„„^. 


U 


.- ifl-fir 


IB'U 




^ :-::-:■-:, 


110 


.„. 68'fifl 


fii-O „-, 


>0'3J 


ai 


,-. 21-47 


2II-4 




NH>,Aj|0-^NHa.NO> 


304 


... 100 00 


&9'4 





Aconrdiovto K>xi«> IhU immpoUDci nbnubt U r^giUrletf w A^N H* + 
NH", HO, NO'. 

SIdoc Dumonia fonn* inluhlo aompouadu with bll t)]Kor-«94lt>i. 1bi?nt 
prabablj cxUt a |(r«&l«r nanihtYr of ilaimJo raXU rumpoHil of nrpantnd* of 
uiimonia unl Hiicittiir umtiiuiiTjLciJ Hklt , |FL'rbiL|ji, ImwdiMv Ihc tw^o wilt4 
olton pomain mind witlioiit urilcriii,p UiU' cWibilt*! comUitHtioii Aoconl- 
in^ to WcliJar. u solatwa of BiJvf^r-oxaliiCo in ammonia knvoi tllvcr' 
QXJiUto £rco frum cuktutuEua na cvaporiLttcin. 



SrLTEn AftO rDTAMtC'K. 



li 

I ticatvrl nlvcr * vmlor tXtruiU |iotat1t frgui lliv UL^intiuuLid, :iiii) tcnvca tho 
I VOL. TL ^ 



flL 



i£lfl«r hM^ (H, ^*7 ) »^Hk «4 m» «fetfs way Jk^ ^ tfm 



C C.4a«39ATr «r SrLVT:«-«ixrMi ftxn P<tt«ui^ — CoU unow cad^ 

(WlttMkAprr<.8MU) 

D< Scrtnnm cr San> av» ^runrx— Baeffiwr*! atialpij lib 
eiw p ft u nd b^ ik« iialTSob prMM (1.441, «tt> in ^Mii|l4 



E. ElTroacLmtTvopSaTKB-oxiDi; 4!Gi> Por^v, — WW«4a 
MfvUw 4f hjrpHiMH* of Mila U MlunUd vilb rbW>4i of «lv«, i»A 
11 tUnnj; ■alutJ-iu di CAMlk poluk, «r of carbonatr, vilplMliv «r Mnit 
nf |»ijuh >iUftl in k, tW 4««U« h y p— Ipbite u prwlfillkbtrf b «mI 
pMrly ««l<«. »li^h Bill b« wtt4«d wiU void V4ier n^i iImb AMi 
ihnrtiftTitt • nry «.wr«ti tft-tr, fnB«» aaJ tnm t^-fc mhan k««Md ■!« 

mJI; ihry ai* ^ifMlj mUu* ia Vatvr. <H«mi«l } 

F. ArtrntTV or ItinrEiMMitMi 4in» Pnrunu — Smlpbite «i atiiw nnJi 

CI, HpiP«4Ta ap HiLnR'AXtbi iVD lV*ii,— ^ol^Wt* «f p«iMk 
Taa^ with lalphil* «f «Ut«rH»ijiU aoliiift** iq ■ «r7vUllit« OUai flL 
KoMb i^vj^. 12. 40S.) 




Tvadilv i& f'olilp ilill more irarliU' in htil ai|u«iita kodiitr at pcMMM^ 
Walpt mil hJf^JjoJ |*rfTff.»tiiti» jI fnHH llm liiliUioii. — «■. AvUivw-^^A a* 
«tnin|*d riirliirion uf iirjjdtf uf jjiPttuMinm, birtUHy Aai«ni(«d «Uv M 
^ib Uftidc of I'lUvr, ^dlUilii^f tm rr-olinx tn * w^iiA tTjMafllM ViM 
vIhcIi |Li|Ui.-ri» n^riiti whoii Imitfil. The otjttmlt wLm prOaicd IaI driid 

4, Man'Juisu:, Fr^oi H LiigUly coii««ntrvl«l folqtJos c^ i«Mt if 
paUBimn n>(M|i]«t«1^ MtataUJ witli ledtb of «ilrep. Uib lu B l iM M * 
cv3raM^11if«4 in itbilt n«adl<» on ooaling. Th« BAnljrtin of iIlnv aaaoN v 
gi*r>n undi:r K u. Tlirir v-ltitiMTi in tint iiJ<»ilinl jh'IaIf^ oti ri*! uj;, »lilf 
nafdjra, ahjrh iiirD ytlli^w 'lU 'l''viEur> ft^iJ ^^■i'< n1«>n axiHvH i« I^L 
TUffir aiinl.v»ii it tty^n nuikr *. It [Bo^lliiy, -In". (lUai, TAya, J4, 3?T.J 
^-On viiuratiri^ |jiitj>li-1ry wllIj iuilinr. ilicn tk-jLitoiBAJnc, and fbiiu b> 
■ilvrf crui'ildi'. n 1ur>Er i^imciiir^ of «j1i«r U 'liMofTcd : lEs lalalicft oTil' 
Diau III a ininll (juuititr of *vBt«r tlqtvtlU Mid* nf *ilv«ro« iWtddIM 
of a lurx**'' qvi^QuiT. (AnUioo, Jifptri. 49. 1T4,J 

Banlkr- 

fltl M0'< .- iSU . . nif 

A ifi ■ mt _ <va ,-■ ■>« 



Kl. . - . - 185* list (i;* . «-# 

Ki.Aft Aav^ '..- iDvuu .... iDii'va .„, iW'V 

tiiTilrofliJi CMciriilp ijf t-'tUt^T WliifcViM will i^liluriiiv uf pglJUnitiiu in UiP 

mno luaDiwrv* viUioyurido t>f ftJiua. (Woulor.) 

bUriU iif p-iUa^ ia dxmtft tu a boliitiuii of •IlTUt^nitnilQ, and «VA|i4>r«Lt(]i{ 
vr«r iv1|'huric scitl — CrvHiillin^ 1^ rlM»Jikbic priiinie uf ikb»ul 50^ vSu 
Mvml inuifr6 cation A ^^llonidli, p«nuAnGDi in tdo urj r««oLvpd &I a 
nativ hvml ipu> Lbv »i]vi>r au'l polonb mJIb j If uion itfangly boalcd, wnA 
(utm digoiicii In craLart \i violili niotalUo lUrar. Tbo farmer dccomiKK 

A. Borax dli*olvoi Dilvrr OXidc nfirl liliL-xtixt* moitxinc iHvvr in i1j» 
t^ttr tluwjitfd ftwrip, JvnJ. on OOolmj, bocimea opalcBOcct OT icilk-wiiitO, 
■cpnrUrDK lu l^n i|iiiiulil^j in lliti Lniiiir flftinn, it tumi* grfiy froni reduction 
•fftUver. (Bcnuliuf,) 

B. With miCTrtwwm-c wb\% bnth "iW**f-rniilfl (wl th« RiOtAl fftrtn In tho 
outer (Unir. a yclKicLih, ^r if tli« n^iiLntiiy of nWvr h? o«n»M«nb1p, «D 

rvflrlUh by iranHmiLtM <^:uiiilo Hifht, In ibo'lnn«r flnmo It icnu ^^y by 
r«d action. (B«rEpliu«.) 

mU^af ft «o}oikn ftf ?iiv» nittat« witb *!n?ppfl of inp|flplio«i»l^»M of podi, 
Bnd IrftHnjf ib« unlnlinn Ic prjikt*^liz^ fcT i at B dftv». Bmuliful irnD*- 
|nr«-ii| rrv>IitlN xtf llipii ftinriid, hi>|L>Tixirtjj[ %n llle obliqoe priamfttio 
M;n4«m. YltfjooniniTi Pll OA f-»r pirnr ol niAinpbwptiMQ uf ijlvo^DEldD 
ftnd l>^B of rrtcLiiphoffT>bii(o of *<h^]|| cnnT«poni3inf to tb« formula 
Axn.rO' + NaO.FO"— Wb™. on (ho pootfnry. molApbMphato of wnfln 
b uijx^il with & If-r^^' vici'M uf Hli*r-nitnTv. iiTULllnr orntaU am frpniit:*/^ 
OMitkltn^ nittjvlf <si mtrUiib^JKpbiilv uf «i|t«i--c*xjdu, C(AgO,<rrO*) + 3Ai|. 
tStO p. 150). (^Vnnl»nn A Keniii^Wf;:, Jitn. /'Aann, 65, 310 ) f 

D, HrwucrpniTH or StLVKn^qxtDK aso Soi>a, — j, afXnO.S^O^) + 
AgO.d'O'.^L ITornivd liy ovftpomtluj;: % lulLiiJMn c-f iJlvcr-chtortdo in 
Huoooi byponiilp^iito of iindik nT ii, p<iirlo bmU^ liJt il rty%\A\\ttf^^ Tho 
<ryiUU AID ooblAintnuloil uith n fvmidvraliT* quin^lir of tLfpljulB uf 
mUtt, (Hmi^l^cL JCJinb. Phil J. t. 'J-c-9,i t£. By tiiiatiitioL' n ntnocn- 
Infrvl fl(*lntion of liyii"hftT|)liifc of ladn wilh diforUio of eilvcr, whifb 
amy luvo fmv a^^id 4<lhr'rjii>: ta tl« till iLa hcpkid liritnmDii tnvbid Tiy 
ilor^tliiun of n iHiit? fiovitinrT tbvn Klli'Tiiii:« pivcipiLitfiiitf ^v nlcohol, 
WMbinif the hunnar procil^irato witb aU'Mhul tul ibii hf^jid rbiob nmi 
nff ooDt«iK4 nu tuon tbimin^, nnd diving it ru qukkJr u ptAjJ^lv m 
nCBO vilbuul ftpplii-uLimi uf hAl. ^Ltni.}— ^. ay iMiag n rcuinLl 



I 



1 ncBO vi 



sil 



*oliilKm of silv«r-iiicnLtL-, lI^:1p by <Jrci|ip tA rkqunu* Ly)tt«j)plbito ^ nb 
t{ll a porm'kTiDni prcoipkMic ci saXt h beitin* to ftfMf. then 6h«rii( 
|iif^ri]ii[;Uivit( hy nJ^nlinf, itnti \tntrtv»i'in^ w Ln !?. (l^iif, Jim. ^fc<r^ 
40, f»4) 

Silky briinw uut«d in tufU, and tmrrng a rrnr ivMt IbM^ (H«i» 
ehf^lt On cv^kpomiinx thn ar^HDoLiH solulioa in Tjurno. largo hWDiWui 
obrainofl : h»t, if iliir mK \m jiivimtAW fmni \U nqiMvi ■otntinQ hy 
■l^uhul, lUmi \witlv\ till it fviMj^wL>*riiA, uJ VvA la cool, Abroo* Pi^lW 
nrt foTiuoU liann^ (hr* mnv ccmporitJoii . 

Tbr Hih is noi nltcrt^by nfr or li^ht. At 100' It j^r*4«a^f WnaM 
dnrkf^r, iiom Turikifetiun uf tulpliidt of n\vt-r. Th» Bqw^Mi iolvbs. 
wbf<Ti botlud Rir % Uii^ lir^ia, lik«wj«i dtpoiiCA AuTfliideuf «ttvor mhI In 
■our HjilruchbrU tu^id ei«U hIowIj on Iho kqacciQi RolDti«A il «r4ktiy 
t*n»pi*mliirci-, forming a M(i**k jiroriiiiLJit^ from whifM aniGwtniA rxirvti 
rlilnriilf of«ilvi>t. fl-ont) — The lalt -li^nlrtw rrv-iil^ in vnt^r (|)orwb«I^ 
it u oi^lj •olublo LH ammonU. ami libowitc. to n «ar(ain oxtCBl ii 
bloobol, topMifttty U tlio alcohfil Xm wnnn or dtiutcJ witL wttcr, (Lm&) 

atc*o ., a* iK-M ^ ti*4 

A(0 1l<t-0 . 54-«« ... U'&O 

>ffCC - lH-0 «M «- w-oi 

»HO ., IK-C* fr'M _ b-0^ 

.'MO* T lOO'OO ~ tOT-00 



^. NitO,SK)*+A^O>S>0'.— J. Tkoahovoiolatioiiurclil«iid6«f^ikti 

itt hv|Kutu1jttiitr of ^o. viivii o-rf>leH iift«r ih^ nSt ^ h:vi *^p«rBl«d fron 
it, t-i>>kjH Hiniill, Ijiril. ttrviDfrky ihioin;;, Mjit. mi>*i>lMl pri«(iH» li*iriW 
*illi tB'u fftc«4. TliMV l^uva a *wo*t 1&«to^ fut*.' wWii lif«t«iL tttnlif 
binek «n<l ybbtiiijf HLlpbiJo ot tiWor. hilJ arc fttj^'lillv >>>ltibl« tD VMM 
{HcrM'Unk)— S, Thn mnift lyniipf^utiil U ohiatncU by euMJax * "woial 
hiliJlir»ii tif Aitwr-iiLlrul*- tii biiLi*i:'U»' hyiHixiifiituli^ of acMl*^ m kf^ M 1 

troi;i|>im(« fiifmt, Th« prDcipitatu. vhir'b i» Et'ioralent Hi flnM. MM 
CCoiUE^ tfryitaUinCt lumi tomcwliut brotrn in wa^hiug. and nftef ^tyit^. 
OManiet ih^ n|t|icttntfi« of a ibii^jr whiu crjadkllinc powd«r. It tsm 
bUck 14 bfii hudvt wllli wnU-r, or ou uxpuDrc la ibe air, mnl ut i^m m 
lonjf«r -olnblo iu hy|>n*u!iibtt(j of BodA, Alihoush fai iho ipJoroinfMtJ 
•uu> il ilijiaoLvM <rAnipJctci/ in that fiUt. fonnfnfr a tolutioa wUrIk oda- 
lAin> lh« alt a; m lU unglnoJ aUtc, it u Yilatirw tM\y Milgble m 
AmmoDtA» 1>ut tparLnjt^y in iKAt«r. (L«iii,) 

Wntx ,- >i'» ^. iMJ — n-aw 

AflO...„ „.„ lia-O » 4000 ou 

«TO» ^ ffl-0 -. 3a.« _ M10 

HO ^...^ ■ fro -^ M) ^- $-9% 

m'% -^ ioiM>« -. loo-aa 

H 8vtP«nK or SrLvkA^sitiiii avd Sodji, — A&Alogoiu to lb* putni^ 
rvm pound, 

1^. CtttAMtmcr ^iLTKA 47ri» SoMni.—l. Ku*^ cljtnridcofMdiMi 

dltfultn chldFiJe ui tilirr ; an*! the iniiluto itotiililin At a Mi ni bML 
InnninjE a tTAmii^rvnlt Alinhtiy colourW ffliu*v «iiJcL hu a hIIa^abA' 
mHAUio lAtK^ (iiniji nvivi vn tipoturv to ligbi. A»d U iietii|ni*l b; 
vmtr. (HoAMiflfAB^k ■^^'■* <''^'"- '^ ^*> ^i> )— 3- D/AnUnLkf ■ 



SrLVEIt AM> CALCJUM. I6l 

Atrodjc th^iljn^ eqluiivii t-t diWrido of Bodjum witli prcoipitat«r] «hl(jrid« of 
Kllr*r, A piluli'iD ofoLIoridc of lilvcr UL<1 «oiliiini iti b4|ucoiL« oUlorulo of 
KHiiuiii ifl vbtolhod, from wliidi thb! doutlu cMorido «ryitaUf*t'i rm coi}IEnii» 
aixod, howoTor, kvUU a p^mtl ■jii:iii(irv of frtui ohUirtilf uf mJiuiR.^A 
noro iltTtitv »jIiiHnii ft ninimori Hiilr lrki<iviH<4 ijtkpA Ttp fhromlf* i^f ill¥«r 
an buihii^, but iJo^toeitv il u^tiu UTtL^hiiuc'^] i^u VjuliHh'. itiimmurL at thv 
*x^t«« yf wiiCi»rcicrU a dtoooipoiinj- Mtion oo the doulile cUoridc.— Cul>«, 
wbivh brv QitdJHtirijjtiiahnblc fram tluiii: of cuuimfin AiiiU find do m»t hbukcn 
when fi^Hfivd to hiiUt- Wln'ii iifimi'f-nd ii» wh-Ij^Fj Umy itrft nmnUinJ nilo 
C.]i1ur-iJ«> nf vJKi<T iifjd u i]|[u[i.' htjli^lfnij of r?uriiirimi tn^L Wild till »lmi'Kt 
•aiumiiht solution of vosamQH eniu tLo doubb chlorido fomid u ai>lutiutj, 
from wliicfa fr&Ur ibrow* dova cbloriJc of sUvnr, but vbicb i» tuti 
prNriprtatrd eillmr by htdcfh vilfUd i>r by jwtiuiK, (HVUlar, St^fiw- M/Ml; 
53. 07,)—^ B«c(|uirrrl uH'urjud EbiH iM>U]|K}i;[id \v ibtr jfulvaniv iiroriQia 
to Icirnhodzoott jtHd oolctbairuDd. ([. 4DI.) 

Y U, NiTHtTK ov SrLvnn-oxitvK ixd BoT>A,^Auiiloj£oija to the nitrite 
gf liU^r-oxidc aud poiakb. (Flscbcr.) ^ 



6lL71W AND BAftlCV* 

A, Alloy m» Bitim ASr> BABitTM,— .1. Ctvke fff^M, fl^, 373), by 
bivtjii^ vHvar Bad b»LryciL Itj^^'Htb^r b«furv iUo *txy 'hy\}r»^bn b1<jiv|fipff, 
obtuiTjrd A ^cTi4b'Vrbrtc, flnxiijly j^liiuii)^. hard, mid vorv iTiuMonldo 
■LloT. Tfhicb fell lo powdCT wbpn o^po-^-d for n while tr- the jiSr.—A, Lsm- 
fMKliiJn {St'ftvt. }X, MG), br eipothig » iniitur? of 4 pie. qjlvor, 4 bjkiyUkp 
Aad 1 cbhTCoal-jhJWibfr, Ui » wbil« bL-jit, oblniaod uti alluv wbjr'bi un 
jttroeuro to tlio air, wiw ruduoud to a powder coneieting of litrviu and 
^vcr-otide [f]. 

B. CiuuMibH or SiLTAiK 1^1) Bakium. — Obtniuvd by tbv gulvimk 
in octobcdroittf nnd tctmtiidniiui. (BotM^uorel.) 



I 



% C. Ni-rum (if SiLviat'OxniK A^u Bahyti.^— ATialogoua to tbo 
pobwb-mlt. (Kiecbur) f 

tmmBt»i''i Jn mn aqucoua folutloD uf hypotulphJto of strantiB, is oonvotiod 
>n(i> a <H!iir4» ji^iv^dnr, very iihvbtly hi^lubii: ir^ rxc^s of byposulpbibs tti 
vtfoPlJa, bvi. WKily iu ajuiuojijn, wilb wbitli Jt f[iniu 4u mtt^nK-dy ii«>o*l 
llr^oid, OUrvcboLj 

A' HvpojiVLniltic u? S1E.VUU-0XIUK A>L> Ltui^,— a. Aquooui byjio- 
••Ifdiito of linte, ^nturalrd with clib'rJdt^ of tklver, f^jTiua, an o^UttUoa 
wjlJi B larjie ouDutilv of nb^idii>], n wbile itrtvipitriECi wbich mii*! b<i 
waillift «itii iili^ifbil 'till -ill tb>.' i'Uiijrjd" or uiLki^jtii '\f n-triovf'd, Ib^u 
prf!«srd, Bud drkd in vHcdio.-WMlc. very 4VccC» caoilj «vlatilo in tvotur. 



with th# ttxctptbn at ft ruidof} Atiiinr^ from deeoaipauiMn ilai 
(Hfwohol) 

A. Wh^n to A ml'tttitit of 1iTpMDlfi]>i(« nf 1^ t iiln«iijr ••ivrsli^ «U 
uUflriila of alIttt, b fnrtti^r 4|HAii(ilv a| Ihnt r«fn|>oao4 n MaIiLmI, ifc* hiirr 
It ImmtdkJrl* ounroriiid biL« B fcuLkj, wUe». crY<t«lli«« |K»ii4f4 Tl« 

tb» 4oiibI« nJit. ThH c»mp»oitil 4oN«pnHK ■lifbllv mhtxo Vrpu U 

w^cU i1 r^nsa K vvFj *we«l liqiaid. (llorwbvJ ) 

in • vtmnir MilnlUn of ehlofii* of nltvun. (WvUter.) 



A. Alloy or Siugich aru Savn.— SUrer bcaioa wtl4 dIMtt 

B. CAikprDeApS*LicTtTjiiv»lfiiTUi.--finTer, mtmd aitb iVamI 
of •ilicioui ukd csrbuu. (i&Uvin«y«r.) 

C. FLtDitiDi: or fiLin^u x^n ^^v^mtL,-^AgfJ&f*. — A wIuIm «l 

^^■raof ill tbff nit. AininniiiM vi4(*i^ I9 tliv *uluU<ni l!ira*i fiv*rft ■ U|I1 
vertod iuco SUicate ^ StttKr-^atUu 

l>. >TiK«r-iui(b> iiniAru ■ y«Uow ooWr to ^Iftia OimaL 







BabjriFciiu wLira fruwiior. Thi» |iovdtT Lunu b7*wn whon i^ilybfllM 
^p«volibbrtr«u %x h tironifTF hr*!. ami »C « bn|;tii nd Lmt uwartflii 
miA A <^b#rTfii iitwfl Liiiii)^ Oi(» nicisJIk luitiT In tb« Hnbtnttfirl «MiE4 
il do« not fiuxJvt 111 viler, trftrrrlv tl ftll rn plioipb-ine «r Acvlir ^mL 
■kof* rMditj in ftmnrnuib *ni] in pot^b. aiiJ uAh ft liro«tdib odatf ii 
va^e fttfd. (Aatbop, /. pr, Cbn. «v M7.} 

A<o <^ ;ii« u-u » 

IWO" tw «. ^it -» CO 



,*l0.tWO" 



u« 



£ILVKK AND VANADIUU. 



m 



U wbii-h von tJirtif blurb. ,ci*W off oulpfiur fth«n <litlilJ«<l, and Imtm i 



Ai Auxir we Sutkk ahu MoLMii»tJ»t-K — 1 pE, of wlvor formT 
tpiri* i>r EnoljbdeTLUni, « fttj, i^ruaubrr brictlo allay. 

»f pUulk totiws wilki i:kmtc ^^f nlver osidc^ & [rrvcnitli ^Itite irc^jpitalc, 
iLj^btlyaolubk in vnUT. Mtichter) -^MLilybdic a^id toi-mji friJi lOCriitf^ of 
il^rfr^xiilc, > whU*, fluty ptvcrplUti* l?iphflfli*.> ThU jkftripiUila i* 
ilifbtly •ololrle ib nlirifl aoiJ. {II. iient*. i'^^^/fj. to, 100.) 

JJToxMMfjfMrfrf — N«utnil cnnljbiUlD of |>nlAah fnnnb ivitb DitrAt« 
T«r-oxiJo, n Ti<tL<kvrixh'wh[tr, ffo^iilrnl ptv. ipitfLtP, which darknu 
fM «i]hj«pl \i» llkjiii [( ii ajtkting y tolublq iu puro AAivr, but dU> 
^tf« iMily in vM4r epatamiD^ nitric acid. (Svaaborg li Strarc, jlnn. 

0rM ffl tm*. CvanbErc A fltmk 



A|U.M«0>. IM 



lOO'VO 



LQD'tiO 



i AfuJ i/<d|Mif«^-TarmukybdAlQ qf potuli fbfmt viih nfin>i« of 
drw-uiJti^ A floaval«ai,y«Uo«i«h wl^t4 pr<««lptCAt«M4nm»iv1iiil VLvHabla 



a.\lO 

^ m*jO* « 



»2 «- 

J60 .. 









AfO,3MuO* + AgO,3Mt>f.>' _ J?a 100 00 

lmnh«3 A Strut*, Ann, Phfi>m. OS, 309,) IT 

I). rtiuLtruoMovuoATit OF SiuiJri,— AifS,MuS*. — V#ry dtfk bravn 
ipilAtc, wliitfli liuii4 bkfik wWa cUltfvled, ( Udtuiiua, y^^- Ti tllH-) 




t^irrKU Aim VaNaMCV. 

'S'?uinxl nilniii? ef sil'^rr otiiic. Jocuinpuscd by mitnornii&^IJiLite '^f 
>BiibNiiiA« yit^ n vliitd or jpnlr vi-i^>^ prui^ipiUEr. Wbnj ttic >»h«T* 
tojqiiun II tmnvJ ^ali pu^ilurvd tcuit^luu i>| nmrnfuiiit, chc prFi>t|>iUl« 
(ormvii m jhUuw ki Ilrcl, bia tunt wUi(« ^fivr UiEi|e Itlrr*! fur louie 
liiao; kud «/ lii* mixiurt b« truia*d or \tft to eujid for dl houFm bf^niM 
ytilo* Af ftin. tikoiigL }A]*r ih%a M fifal. If i^jp *iTv«r-e'>lu!i^ii ^ fr«- 




cooling. SliK'luJv loliililo in Wkt^r. t-nnly in nrtric kriit mn-l ■& m; 



nil cooling, 
ililutii imi' 

(SFrA-liuiL} 



ililutir imnoit]«- ^h<i Intior mIuciod ii puo jtVuw, anil whmn Ul b» 



SlLVR.11 AHP Oifftnuirw. 



fUMuljWlBi 



CnilOHATK ffP ^ILVTM-OXtHK or&ILTlW-CltnOILI'nL — fli Jft 

^4!t]r«r-itiiJit al,riHtr^f-Lii i^hrc»lllil1 Mtd from aqiuoiu Biaioc4niBBtt iT 
fjolAhlj. 1vit]|i>- Iku liciiijiL alkjUitHS vy^a h kv^ nciwtof lb* uitldedta 
Dot rrinuTc ifac whole of Ibo aoiil, duIm* it w ft<Ue<l ia lh« <tti> ^ 
ommonijuzAl hiliilion. (FiEchcr, ATcufu. Arch, if, 3S\.) — t. TU« conpnad 
rcmnJiDi, ou tK>Uiikf( <liu biehromitti: of tilTtf'Oii^Jc vilb Vftkr, ■> A* 
form of % rljirk jcri^ci, cr^fttklliu* tuiWh wliitli >p|ieu* K'**'' ^ tf i» 
im»t'\ li^-bt, but yivUl«» rvd (HjiwiUr. (WurictjEtou-] — t, Th<j ffif utka tf 
the lii-iunJ toll in oijiiiKHaB uamcmiBt boconioi oovrmJ, if kfl lo m^ 
tADcoim i^t nfir>r;ilii>n. wrth ■ dar^-ffrFcn, mrtAllir'Itxjkin* cnH oT^ 
]uoT»oEJiroiiut<\ v\mh uppcan rnl by lnuj«iiiilt«d Uffbt. ui^l ;rvUi « ^ 
potriler, (Wdriii;;n'JiiH PSnU. Aiay. J. U. 480; tin -Iitm. /'Aim. f7< U; 

I Isinmfp, or Gun ni^-lW (lloiyci tik«wi«e obUineil s*eil»*), of a bravK 

m wllomth -hrovsi. vr [p'HiiivTi'broiru oolotir. dark rvd by uumitMi 

I lijEht. inUDCdifttciy contorted iiito diloH^ «l ^Uror by hvdr*cbMo uU^ 

I oomtuuii nil, ;r ^/Ll-iiiinHinmo, mMdnbU in waUr, httlaolDbk la tti^ 

ft uuuxviiia. aii'i rlimiiKiiv nf |ri>Ui«li- (KirJi^j Kittn. ArtA. D, S^Ji.) 



W«li«i«i(l)- 

J«0 111 -. flS-Cfc .. U^J 

Ciff . , , it _ 50 H* JO'Ta 



t 



'J'Jip [irrfiiiilnt? nbtftirid l^ijr ■ddine ttnmiocbroiiiAlt ot poivb to t 
mntnl ■'lutJun (4 aihtraltnuf probAly nUo brlMf4 Id ihij lai 
alUioii|-b i( tiliiliu 110 gn^n cijloiirinjf,— Tbi^ ji^rrcrpitMi* u tf « dnf 

Crpl«"re() folniir. tiTicly rtyaullinr, iiriiT lUrkrnx vlicn r^nntcil to l>c^ 
ibtT CiiiKrt M[i*]ji]ir fl;imi», it fi|>r« to n lipuil utilcb vvblbjlt thv M4wBb 

]u*t[i\ bill Mill v^i^'b'* * pirple ^Mdt'r; in ihc iDDtr iuna it U fvllvA 
to cLrcmi'J «xiJp alJ mctdlic ^vcr. (V»uquchn.) fiovettJ motaK "bv 
inuMtPfd fur icvrc tunc in ^»ltr m ruvut-i hiiJi 'ilvtrr<«btt4iHlc<, «i*rt 
M mlitfitnK Actiirn ujtoii it- ( V*ii<|bi*bi],) Oilinrani MfaniU* iian fllfVt 
iIqc Mpanui b]ick'l^>wTi, urUrrx-pnt tiNct mixed wltk ciliromt— [f]: 
liHf Ivail, and 'ma, % brown tponi-y powder, pral^Lty eAnUininf rfctVBMlt 
of lltv4f-o>idb V woM ni rnctAlfif Hlvf-r ; auJ unrvir, ■ invdor kanif 
morn of ■ gnvn linjpf, anting from ibv prvwiicv of <-luvauk oxid«; cuifiT 
wl mirrviiry «cl ivry A^Uy upon li; tia ftttd antimoarbbl u «|L Wwi 
dpn>nipo<itioo Ui<^ plftot, tbo wbIvt >f<)nirM ■ yvlTour linfo, fnoi tti 
ptwvnec vl chmini^ xH, iKWhtr. /'r^y- H, iHS.) — frtmii<bmml> ■! 
«di«r&iU« ia iferi>nii>iiwJ by Itydrorblorio uid. LvdiucU-MVlv^ sail 
«nl|di«lif*. (liny^ i li ii intuloblft iu wiLtrr. but iIWhJti in a^ 
llUi*,«Dd^kftliiiOcbninimlaL (Pi^hiHr. A'>uln. Ardk. 9^ AM.) 
k JW^r X fV,— I, A |ibi(r of ^iUor MnmtrBCid in anm^ucwu 



«f 3 dU, bJobromat« (or moaooliromfttf) of ixr(A«h, aoil from 3 to 4 pt«. <if 
«il ai TtlrM>1, Wcimw ^oTfrwl with HHrlel cri^taU* The cirvBtaUino film 
aiiift be frt^ucntty rviiiovt^l^ iiplJii^rwiw it mil inlorfcta with (ho lu^tioii. 

I'ho Kilvor m oiiJiicd al tlic flxpcn«o of pari <ii tho flbrgmic arii], vhich, 
hoin^ rfldoW to (hroiiiir^ ■ixutf f pttt <<f vhlctj rfimiA etimni'VAlum), noluun 
liif! Ii(|tiii| finl hmwii ^ind lEnm ;>rr><ii, (Wi4rinL^t,rin,) Thn tiirniii.lii>n of 
itf* cryvUlo it rvu)KfkiJ>]y noiolrrnt4«il hy tliu hiv-t »f lb? Hummpr fun. 
(SMkir, Hrpert. 7L i^Oj HeliimuuL^r (^fprrfn 38. 105)» had iiroTiuuiilj 
vbtUDod cryiUtbt in IhU mcLiinDr. fium an at^uooiif mi«lur« of adpliitnn 
uid e4iramic vmJj> ^itb xilvDr: hiil lie roi^-itfiieii thrmi v cornjMifnd ril' >iil- 
plotw ttjut diniiii»t^ uf Jtilv-iT-aKiiLH,— 2. Tlio tviio i»er|iouii<J \» ulHuiued 
OD mJxJni; « luhitioa (»f *ilvvr-rjHrul*» with bidirotniite t-f paljuli,- Wurinp- 
Krn UK4 on acid aolulun of f^LlTur-nitrnt*!* und obtaiiiD u purjilf r«l 
(fjMAllillO prec'Tpitalc- ^rllor WiIa llir mJiruii- for ll wtiiLr, ti)tci«. ^md 
m Ibftt w»y obUiU" eryntiUt II imJ l>eoii prvvinu'^ly uWrvt^l by V:tu» 
fnlin, ihat Ibo ptvoijihalo f4>rmod by tiMrii<>rbritEim[,<j of pr:<tjit;h \q au j^iid 
nlnlJOt) of BiKcr^iiitraE^^ h^;^ a p«rtic(ila.r|y fino red ci>]r>i;r; adiI Ifm eariio 
»»* olivrrM by Mo*pr in thn prv^-ipiUto ol^Uiiipd with the nilrpr wluliou 
uid birlirumdle cf potuali. i^Voiii ii luliluro uf [uL^iinj Ai>liitk-u of «I]r«f^ 
Bitr«i« Hn4 chromaio c^f votuh, flUt^Tod from the prectpitii.:td ii1v<»r- 
cbroDuUc* TcM^emikchfir obtAlnod, oftor leaving (Iti; liiiuiJ (ci atthiid for n 
luDf liiort. diihtirirt rryvtiLfii, wbiHi trill hf proaniiLly d^^iTibrxI.— ^T, A iniT- 
Idtb qf tiWvr-riitrvEo nml diruiiiic acid yiold- ruby-i^d trrajaU (Muii'r.) 
—4. Th^ ululU'Q uf lliu niDiiobiLfio Eoit Lii iiitrii? iciil yiohbi red aryat^ls 
>B evapOffttioli. tVauquclin.) — 5, llbombio laMe* oro likowl-* obUitini 
\f n^ponljiiX ihv ■ulutimi of Lbt' mIT m wnfm wafrr, (bi^y ari- durk 
vTVifa ny r«OtfCt«il, >iid cuTiiii]ii»'t'i>1uEjriPil dv IriLiiHmiltitd tiL^it (VV^itiu];' 
Loa); sU'el-(;rvy bj rofloclod, mby-riKi by InmamRluJ liabt. ^MiKtr.i — 
^. Till? £lUrml« obtained by botllng the ^alt tv^ith wtLt^« a^poniu th? ^It 

Tb« Alt cmt^bitoi iu Juj^iiinj aud prifu^t wlongliig to tlii» iluubly 

101"*', Tb(>y harr a etronp melnllit^ Iii»Itp, and app^nr dflrk rrd by 
tiMunittffI light, like lied Silvor-orv. (T«nbi-iuAchor, PhU. Afi'ff. Atm. 
I 343; «ljKr St^ip. *0. 3.H.) Tho uUt TJivpnred by 0) fcrma flcorloi 
'tflinbie biiiiare. ofl<>n with Iwo inmrjilra injmihl!* [W^rfngtonl; nibj- 
^ tri^i^mrmt pnjiiNH (Ittdin^siijfr)^ by (?)^ hm mlviiij; Lbn wiliifimifl hnt, 
ta*! li'sviii^ (1i^ nitr>Ui# lo ciiol : hbritinXh tifnthKM'ulniired, niri:iu.Tijiu 
^iinKit iZollvt)-, by fS). tho liqiiidi being mixed r<o1d : cntiuinc cclonrcd 
^"(aJliuc powdor (VnuqucUnjH which, vthrn examined by tbo nilnro^ojMi, 
'ifuDnd ti) iif]UMi»t of thomliir thiiiirur (Mir^nr) : 

CryaioiUitit (I.) WpiiMiKtofi. 

jWO- «,... 116 ,., t273 -,- 12'% 



JlfO^SCfO* MO „„ 100 00 Sr75 

Tbtt mH healed bcfuov tha bl^twpipe vi*^ldi ilu einenld ^jrvcn bi^rul 
(Td^Asndior) ^ vbnn itroagLv ignitod, it yloldJA cbroukic aiiiJo i\atl 
"WiBjc riKcr. (Hc'lniMiuir,) ft diwolvoB vjuiini:!/ iti wati-r, fpnTiinf u 
^ri|hl y^lloi* prihtron, which reddeiu l]ttni>«, iknd ymM^ rryil-nlii on cvn- 
pBrntioii^ When boilnl vith water, \i is naolveJ into diiik i^rtet) Lao]ii>- 
c&rgmaU «f filTnT-'>xido and an acH ftduiiou. which, on Gaoling* ufiLJii 
jiold* cry«lAl» Lif hiphroinAi4.i of «ilvoroxide. Tt iit cosily iii^uUo in nitriiT 
ind md uDiDOuim, fWAringUin,) 



lefi 



ftaviK. 



FattuAil b^ dinMUiEifT thminil* of tWrtt-^tiAn in w«ni wnfmwtti 

»rsHLto-N*tfmiat», /"v ni: f : '= It7* 47'.— Wb*» «1h)h>k«I lii thi «h 
il |i>t^ft off uvtnoiThb Diuph TiK^m tiuifrlilr iJibii tkt *rv*<uitf-«al«ilMl 
jrT»ilu4lW «e(|«irv« h t»d luJour PoU*fi mIiIwI i» iu k<|>c««B mI ^ 
ibn^wi ifonn AilnittiftttnjF tlhf^r (?. MtUelitftiob. Ayp. IT, It I.) Fmi 
■ ^Mntior nf jL^vfr-t ltniiiiftl# m Adiiiinuii^ iinr ltir«w« invn bfujilCH^W 
ami <rbntiniiiviij rmdiniiim f^fpc^fiitiHiH luilftLiic bill mlvtrj rufper ^■Mblf 
|i|TFi]9iH&lM m ffnv |iowit», pnibubJr ■ uiiiiarti i>f ^inew mnd un«l 
«iir|i!; Iqtd thfoHi! ddfta pun; bilh'Qf «l Ant bui ftfwnrarili a btotbdi** 
^ikic pDSiUr In thiA rfiw:fUn, Ihr fthunaniA. if Hit ia »u«M, daM tm 
diwulf* ft tr»e« ikf tJifi [irfTipitHiiiiK iii«(aI. Tio, iron, tmd mtr^Vfi Im 
QOUtl«ii»D th« rait. (FlHflMi A'taftt> tln-.l, i, Its.) 



URA^ATt! or Rrrvrn oKii>R.— I Amnion^ wllvtl. tiwi m oMMii n 
'in rkJ^urokifl mintitiY M iintiiifi uUmlfr (iiiil ffVrwM <4 •iit*rmmi«, lftn«« 
(iftwii B ^Tli'>Hi9b riMl t.-iiiiipni]M>l. <i1iirli, tfitr drtiTif In ntqu, iMky h 
tuniod witlioui HDf]*^r^ing any [^biiiige Iwyvrnl Ihc hta nf ft Ifift ll 
«ftt«7, nnd noatalniaqmmiityoY liiv^r-Dtldo, i-ot^lof fntti t4-lUl«ff# 
y*mtit {\ihUiim^\*\*rf. ftiff^ Ali^ 1U,)^-V. AMUI* of urftBlft ««U*B*' 
Mlfn-oiiilv jlridh omuftlti ttf ^ilTrr-oftidii tth«ii b>Ml<i| with 'ftlBr- T¥t 
Lftlter bnoniM lifbl bnwa nn tuition, ftod i« HrcomPoMd bj bj4N<A>li^ 
fteiJ, yivldliiir ebrr>rt<le of lilvet uid bydrwiiionxt «t uruk oiH*. (l>f•^ 

of (wifttb, mixed villi tolutJuu of ti I v*^ nitrates yields vn t«ollic ^T^ 
ftnhj'tltiriu 4rptait» bolonKing ta Uio ubltk|un prijiu^Ur ty^ltm. /^ Mi 
H : H^llt T, < . H=:|fJ li, Hm7 Owniiuirt \1>[i |^t& «| void •■>« 
ki ft iijutki pnialJtir c|imi]iit/ uf Ji'^t tiaifir, ui<l umy b* tro^rtml h^ finh 
vi'tifKtfftUoOi tbcutfh d«cuiupviiUva uk«i |iiw« on koUinf^ (JdiinMiik 

SiLvm oip Aftji:^ic, 

A. AiiUMtt OP SrLTm. — ArvarJin^ to G«6I<b, 1M farit il 
p^rflnliBt liltor, bontvd wjtli in vquftl mitnUtr^f ftfMoic, tftU ^ 
vritbottt nciblo cMnbviioQ. aUut Ii5 pa^U or Ibf bticr, ftbd ^«Bft«n' 
|wt, iiMd urtj, bnuli^ fia»<gTfttftcil niftM^ AEcafAujt 10 Bfrgtaft^ lA** 
III ihf tnmd wftm talun up j^^'' °' ■*" **<f^^ ^ Mivlivc, htvumlm^ jilfci> 
uinj btriili'. ^iJifrr «nil vliloriciv «l «iii«r d« Btrt ftM yWtt MMAiMlvii 



At li^b iMipcnluns. (OtJikuO 



B. AuKMin or 8«i;t iiHH>it»i^ « fiiLv«ft-AiuftMTm>— Aiwi* rf 
fMMA or Muttoaii l^rvwi down ft yeUow p**d« fnvi mIuIm •! aJi^ 



fnrrp^te ■ppnrinj* ontf- out tli^ ciinlbui blrlUmii nf llic? oTkili Th« 
TrHnw fPD«dtr Itiri I 'n «n oupokur* I" \\]ihl. Whvd Jrieil al 5KcntlO 
W, U •lIU fTtnJAi 1 ,1 1 j«j if H 1« lli.>n tunru etronglj- hi^ftU'l. il lUfni 
blfefk, MtU jr^T^^ti^nfl intniJill fininlTTy of uaTfr hrnl Jir^criFniih i^'t^l (n.^nnt- 
]ii( In MattyI^ ■ *lnrk lirowD luLiic w.h ii pruJuffcJ), On ii^niriti;- it. in » 
^k^tubv |j|] till] iflui Mfuni, > !arf«r aiLautiiy^ of arj>:[i'L-jii'' ucM 
vAIIviM, uid iLo n«l4ao It ft miALUi-e of Kifvt>r fh)o ftr>in ancnii?, and 
inefiille of nK^rflilftn {ftjnw.n, /'rvy^, 4f*, 41tL) T!io «*]l fcrAii^d on 
fLLrmAl Ivfitn* till* 1t]i)vpi|>^^ jirM< 'i (jlitliulo cf sili'M H i" inwilciyr* In 
iwtr, W (iiwi^Tr't id jiflidt, in nlirc ipul. for iiniaiifw. nnJ u'lu^n r<r<'ufly 
mJfattU'd, ttJ« in amiiioTiiiw (-Man^t. Ann. f'fiU. -T, W*1l o^ao V^f^tr-, >5, 
\W.) Il diJHivTw* in fti*t^fl acU tiYi^m r^iiJily tliwi llift lihn*ptiite of 
■hvr-OXb!«- (M. R»*r,^ It dij*iil»i"4 rriniprfin'ny, r.*iivMH' :i Atagy yullffflr 
PPlAt^ b fnrhonatii, mlphatOj iiml nitmlo <>f iinnttUTiiri; l»v inmintii^on io 

• Million or Dalavrniciiiiju-. it ia ronTtrtci] intn cLIorutQ oi ailvor, ( \Vtt|> 
*»a flpTwrt. 51, 41.) ArvenUo uf •ilvtr-intiijp V* lH'it ruurM*n1 h\ii> 
tfvnttlr^ n«fi hv npoilei] killinx trjUi iiltriv uiUd. (l.ivu^ier^ ?0l1cti&r, 
J.fUrm. Jl, W) 

^ Bj pmiTtBf n anlntiTiD cif vs^n!mifl arid into nn ntnTnoniacA.] *o1atioii 
4f &Jrrr-nilrutr, KMhftl ohlnin**d a •aIi, haviiig tho cimpn^itioti, ^lAgO, 
JUn'. Tl»i» wdi u f»f tt 4iNkjn")'«l!uw culL>tir, ^i*'V\ tuniiiiif ^r«Ti on 
•xpHun to ti^l. It if [iifti(-uU to dpi^r^vii il af iW vrhuh vt iu nptor; 
MlH^ — |iSO\ it tdddi-nly MWUtiiM n Hup Mnrlc tint, nnd Inroa f^nl? 113 
r«r(fttt in »MgJil; 111 a fitnuigcr liifnt it fow*, hud givn* oU' Jirst^hliiud 
vi4- (Filhol, <lilrt. /-Atfr*. 5B, 311-} If 

^riAifid by jirrfijiitniiiii: h inUiliDn rif »ll/*^P-nltniln ^^itli ^itM-nin arirl, 

# vil^ Qivaubwir, niLixIh, r<r Ivrltiuk' urKVui&l* of urunmniJii IhiIhUi, (ft 
■»Ak— AnoDic »crid imd mono nrouttiuic of jKitaoJi pTocipitnto eavi'<r oxid^ 
ttpwibolilTV bectJJiU llic ftfid vti^f!h in net Trei* roUiitJi part of iljr> >i>U en 
nditiod- (nth«olr.) ^l Uvh h In^tLdU' ^kdlimi urvi'iiinri- it \i>f±\j Lli4^ 
<E>ptra4lMil lii|iiiii blii'uriM^x iicid 'JkfiUi'hLiTtirli); with a l>irlHi«ic >«!l it 
nmaJD* nootrtl. tOralmm.)— Tho iiroolpiuU' cnrricfi ik<^a ^viili it d 
imll ^oanUtj of "ilvi^t-nitTArr. HJikli ^nnuct l>i<< cnmplF-trlj^ rr-ninvoil hy 
^vhjDg- but if tbo [juuld coiitniiife nitnito of l^l»muElJl^ iio nitratu of 
«l''*r<ixido miio* wilt Uio ykrttlpluio; mon'oior. tlio laitor, v[>vt\ 
Wfbi io eoiiiMi 1rU^ n pui^ inliiiton r}f UlvL^r nienLti>> <W4 noi lake u(> 

int of il; hriic* it would appF-nr. ihM aftrniat^ of tdvor-ciidc van only 
ttti* Dp (lifl ritrato «< Hip tory "n"tniit i>f T-reripilnllni* *Dr?i)min,)— 
Dwt bmtfTtrcJ ptTpij/jmie.— When he*lod iiv h rei^tt (ill llio cIm< 
fcrftCT*, il fa*t4 wilbtiat Jfi.'om|H^itioiL, auiL fomii a browTi uium, lT»n»' 
lOM'ftt 4l iTi*» i-tijii* ^ l»j •Till stumor ipiiliim in n rovrr^d r-mrildf, it 
yitU* ii>Hlallrii ijlrtr {iWtfl'j) t*ii chiirrunl l«'fi»n» llit' lilnflidp^*^ it 
jirtiia ».p»t»ifol dlnjf. (ShimnJ — Hydmubl"vi<i M'ld miiioiif it intft 
^ktridA nf iiKrr II ia iiifDluMr^ in wMf^F. liil di^-^olvr^ In ar^nrtfii* 
uimLfHiiiL, (rioliouU'., UpuK. 1, ^^-)— i)i*Aiilrp« mftdily in i>AHini]AU> of 
luinLoinii, Imt ijirl Ml Jtitl|kh'i(4^, inlniiiv or "iiiyltiiLLn i»f kiiliiiipiii:i, rvDu 4>u 
lU 4|kpli(^jlion (if I'mt- <\V'iit-(<'i[i.> ni^solvi-^ itrripuHnjIy in uiirote 
«f UuuoniAt iDor« frt«ty in aivIic acid. {Onhamj 

AmkSimn. 

aAfO Mil . nn .... rnat 



16S 

vl}M tbu uniil IB fiihjil witn ■ilmrj jirM*Diu<ife Rcril faltJiiBMi, bbJ thM m 
IbraMxl n nurly tr«n»^|>ikrvut, culouflt^ i^i^utt^ ttwa whkli wmUr izlmtt 
HVODje urrd, toxvthvr witli a email <|UiDtitj of uJrtffHSlidE!^ hai^ 

D. SULPII^ILULMYE OP SiLlJUt. — II. TWlY'^rmV. l2A^A^i^ 

Tb4> yellow prcniiitalD formed oit mtxinf^ an animonuLOal ni ilntwi< ■/ iUj 
Tiiii: of fljirtj- with piri>H of AolutJon of orprinmC in aqucoua ■pQuh. U 
tiw clilondv uf lilvcr aolutioii 14 ilit tjceen^ ootbiug but lulpbtdv of «Kir 
aofhtmtoi out. (Bcrxaliub.^ 

h. Trrininc. — t A v^, A*&\ — FobiiJ uiLlivti in llin fvn» ikf A^ U 
ifiim:^-^ At. Aul]>liulii i>f nilvi-r unilv* liv fuAKm wiili I At. W laiaiJihUi 
of ftCMHiio^ ihv tu'timi Wiui: iiiM^'lvJ viifi cwluitoa of ligUi Rfti Wtff ^1 
form ft imiJi^IuccDt. cor^Uitirial coloured mnat. TU* umm, vboi 
ao ntmofljfhfrfi r>f fcyJroffCDH k*'^ "dT fint niilyytido <rf ■rtrnir, 
[Mirc Ji.rwji]i:, it tlini Hriidilli^, Niid doiw not n^iiy fdrl viih 

vikombohcdml- Prinjaiy form, nn obton rLombohodroo, 'ft^. 111; 
t* r" = lOJ' ^fT; Fiff. las, UJ, HA, 13H, u<) vthor fona^ 1 
ItUli' liiiJ>li.T ttiftd r^>ck mIC Sy. gj- fiou JS 5^3 lo A'3V, SoBitiw^ 
pnrvtit. ^« illi ad Aibaiatiiiim luHtto; cucljin^l or cftnnla^-oo1our«d; mmI 
auTora-rrtL Ku'^-' i^ii rhitrcoal bi-fi>m like blowi^iw, ibfluiB|g nm oi>K J 
■rHEiIo Hii^ mjhthiinMik nod, nod furminif a liliic-k, brillU, ina(a|lle Uttd, 
wbkl y'lclU a (utlon of rurc nivtr, with (lifficvltv vLtn fii>^l al^v. W 
Cn«ily «licn ir<?a(cd wiut carbonate «f tmU. Potnuli-lej btark«ni tW 
.jwvdrr t>y diAtotviii^ vai tbi^ nulidiiiio uf uj^Mic^ Hot tuttic «di 




bUrkvl^v Ibn pi»».li*r, and 
sulphur uiU arwiiiuux »c'\d 







7S 






IL 
F>» >.<ia^iii* 

tt'*l 



JAc^^At* .-.^.-.- «» », IQO'Og 



M-M 



Oa H"- Xantioia^tt au^alnl wiili |j|ibi n4 *llrs. W. BmiJHqfe 4 

c- ima*ic.-^ Are. A^, - Forood by bonlinr if>— lUatl _._ 
iTiiii, yitl>lip£ a ligbt bruwii powder, irbirn m ucti alurrvl %y brainy i^ 
vS eootaot «f ulr. 

if. J/c«o&u/t>- AgS. And*. -A nturatod aolaijoii U oVfa»«ai ii 
bydrDaulphal* oi mJa fonn« iriih aittalf of *i]vD^o«Ua a l%bl bn«i 
|inririil9[r, vtliidi ninn Innt* Mark, Mid, whr» timUii ta rloH>«H'i^ 

£It^ off ury^initiiil, ihi'n tuvf^ aft^-rtviird* K'*'* ^U uiorr orvUMMtVi 
cvQwrtcd ttiU) r, (BonriinH, /'oj^^r. T, 150.) 

K. Sru-UAJViviAYV or Silthh — aAitS, Ar^ and EAj^ AA** 
Holli |Ik< t<>rb>LBir uid ibi' bibiuj*-' 'id|rtiaTii«uialu uf jiuiIiiioi» ivli<«i hUhI N 
a tihef *ii\»ui'n. finl c^lnur it durk Wnn, and lb*p tbrnv dA*n a Uwk 
&t4H vbich Yirldi L Kro^n rowd^r. Tbu «ubaUn«t, wbon Iw«u4 ta th» 
aift M anitrri^d mlo tuJpljidc uf Hln^r by thp nudrotliuii nflb* lai^lU* 

cd uMiiiv^ but, If boAUd iv ndam iu > vr««c vtMol, fuMi, viiWtf 




cw«fviiif- flDlplior or mirililtl-f at nnonlc. And> on cooljug, wlIJiRrH in the 

finVRR AND ANTIHONT, 

A. AimMi^KibB OP SaTi:n- - F^^phJ natlvo. — I. By fuftlnff tlift tw<> 

HvJijr iiiT^iu thui T.lin rririiii "f 1lir< cmurtilLii^nt iiii^tjiL-i- \Vlirtri Im^uN"! in 
d« o\r it prvt off mitirnottv, whir^li ntiiliiut TknJ vulbtilizvh NL>rtrLl}ii* 
W, m«cofdln^ la Bonitdcr^, 01 per tuEit. of witimoayrflmaitu obfli[aaiol7 
cdftibiiwil «ith ih<i ijlvf^r, nnd k.'ivcA lL p, ilull, ^rnyiiih look; jb mn/j 

llvW»VPr, Im» n.'iHH»inl liy fiiiJtflUlii'Ti ittlU Ii:*l — U. WliOli »t nululifin uf 
»ilf«r^itml'j ih prwijiitAU^l hy untmtoiiy. W>jicl, Untvlu, AMninhf luiiiaro 
«f antimoajdo of aiIvlt an fonrii^ tvwnrda tho c^iid cf thu iLClton ; iha 
tilUiy tliui oljluincd dncv nol fiiKc nt % ^trotiL; toil hrnt, Ikk!ilii3'> the nntj- 
■mciiatu JhCIiI tvMcli firrEii* itJupoAri if^fXt Wt^vcr^it l]w pnttlcli^ii ot tbo 
■QtWtftid proTDiiIk lli«jr uiiiriEi, tUI it U viiliklilijitid by cuutiijui3>l UowLDf. 

f!*§ritt AnUrimiti'tfi of Stl trr.^^ty »lti}\iint *v«t«ni the rhorHhijlifttlraU 

■kialf<l juMmi wllli LruiLAtU"! Iiiti'riil rilffi-*- himTpnriLriliMnaf/'Vr/, 147}. 

ilii to thi.*.' yf t?iilcqirir (BroUliaHpt, /*oyj- 7, 537; -JVAflP, AJ, lfl^>.) 

ifie gntvity from Ui to U H. Hnraor thikn oal^tpuvH Silver- white. 

fi^idilT on chnrLHiikJ KefoiD tlii> Movpipo, gtvtnj; otf At] nEiEiinoniajl 

e, wbJeh ■Uiu'ii iKtr vlia-rr-vjl, utM jb toiJuctJ i<] a rffi^j, brittle, mctftUio 
|IobiilAr vhidt liMi-omAK vrliiitt iLfiiii- Lun^pr blowiiiL'. anil i^otJdilivs. witb 
UHwdCMram, to n i^rvibiFIJiiLi trbibu'^ iJi uonlhit;; b^ ttjll ]on,^f blowitiff, 
ili* ronrpTtM into piirr^ mvUliii; iilvcr. Hoat^iJ m a tub?, it yk'Mr^ n 
trtlimair «vr annmoQir uiJUo, ao'l bvocrmoi oLi/crai with vcllov, vWrifji*i) 
artinn»ii<^ oiiilc- (DtnoliuA,) In coil mot with ultrb aciJ, \l U rc^olvod 
UbB«6lQtiOTL {>f HLlv^r<Ditmlf, und iinrliv^lvuil Aiilimoiiic iiStnLto. 

ii'ik, .- Mt „. i0a-u«.,-ioa ., lou j^sb ;;7.. jwo ..,.100 

a. fj ooftne-gralncHl antfrriDiiiilp of silver from Wulfnab : h, a lunIfto% 
0°'>^ TBTioty from Amipeuiiibirrji ^ c, finO't^r-utuuil frotii Wulfiwli. 

B. AhTiitA^r^TC r>y SitrRR-oxirB. — White preoipJUtOj insoluble in 
*U«f. (Hamliiv.) 

C Sn-mANTniaNiTB of SatTin.— a. /'ntptatiu. -2 A^fS. S1}S'. — 

Pvt of llw A^lvrr m Ti^phrc>i| by ^ippvr, fiml pnrt nf thti iLntiinnny by 
AAinia— ttvizular, mxniM ynmm, p«rpndioiil[kr1y IniDciatud. S^oddo 

Sri^ of tho arc fV«a Pnr&pgo sO'SH^ Frnciuro uDGv^cn, n'Lthoul 
ff^o-blnacd- llnriltr than ro>?[C'«u1e. Hm a »tmiig tuut-rcr and ima- 
bhek «ob>Dr, &ni| jirt'iji a |iE>wibT uf tliH lamiT tint. (J|. lti>Hi% /'w/jf. 
|i.579; IB, l'»rt ) \yvfTV\\'iliLi\'^ lii^btly bcfriro tUs blitwfiijn?, Ttini'* vi-ry 
maly, yirUriiff milpb Lifcum nvU\ ."inil n film nf ntitimyjiy, itiiuulimc- iil"" 
M Bnenio&l fume, v^pcomliy "HhcXi funpH w;th nLrboiiato of soduj coloun 



a 



Al 



U. 





1*.«-^ 
















n 




IHW 




c*.,. 


-^,^.-.^. 


ao 


*« ». 


ro'fls 


.... 


t-ti 




Ac. 




(ft 


H.. 64W .- 


GlOA 




&4'e» 




Rb 




4 


ATA 


loa 




^■t^» 




A. 




5 


^^^ 


n«> 




j:* 




« - 




IVO 


I9V0 


1)4 «r 




U-H 










10241 , 


tneoA 


-,, 


mu 










n.n^m^ 






ii>iii>. 




Afc. 






1. 


AL 




lU 


ft::::: 


■« 


.«. 




... D'Sl 






_ «• 


a 


^E 


Its — 


ars 


.... 3-04 


fl - 


i«T 


4-U ... 411 


i!:::: 


fliM -^ 


71 IB 


.H ;!'43 


30 .. 


3ilO ... 


»» -, »*» 


< — < 


.... 




i»-a» 


a ... 


»r „. 


«ju .. au 


JU 


3 ,.. 


SOS 


i-a« 


M» 


1 . 


M .. 


l#l .- I'W 


% 


II .^ 


ttffi ... 


1«H 


.. ia«« 


M ... 


rei 


Htl . . IfrU 



MIS tOOOO 



«■!* 



1C«I .. 100 OO .. 



mU 






Hm 



■liuwr lLf> iitohaliilJtj li tujifionng Ihnl. in Po1jrtpvit«, AgS iwl CaH 
MpUctf V4V11 oTbcr, iinii nut, u Rwv i* tueUucJ i4 ibiokt A^ nad Cu% 

— Uii Uir iiinlht cr«i({T aihI ULnf HfOf»Uc» of unaVB Un^ «# KUyWliCK fill 

t. I^mUtfiaf. — ti AxS,StibV— CrjiilttllUiv tpArm th* tight jirimilh 
^ly- >C u : ii=t IJ~ Of> , (ili7a<aj:o iiia|^rrfrt't, |itu«Iltlki W Ui*l t. A«bM4 

JnfltoiEif^ U-* trvEL Uock ; yJalU* * iUck poviictt— Win h«ftlMl U ft« 
opn lulrti (I yitrUU ft aiiyiiitAU of lU^tmimiic uii^lfv tDnivtiMiM ab* of 
ar><':ii'>m aciit. 0:» i'Ein]x»)i! il r>^»** rr;ii|iiv, nri<l fornis a vLIu flin, 
fmmrtlniot &]» cmiiliii^' an oikur of (irwrir: «h«ii braTrd tn ifatt «ut4q 
R'liiiri rl rirliU « hotd cf -iltrr. Diuc]vr« cn*\{j in bht utlrii^ v if!, «ii^ 
»i>|ikratLriii >jf tiLtj^lmr unil ftriLiuiuuio nilmlf, TrraUd i*|lb Mliag 
iKlub l?^, il tuniN liliu-b nad |p>«t uj> •u}|ihfd# q/ vtttnumj, whjfii n^ 
br ihTov-n 4owii Mmi ihi.- tolntiob by mcidti^ in I'ao form of jui «tuifi^ 

fW-fVtfV f^f-tt ftftMMllT- It. RdH. 

I 

I 

r 



(J. 4»fj«. rtf*. 10. a*».) 

«. i>arjl A^f iSiiir^, or Amtim^i^t Mr-r A;«ar.— :i Aff$. A^.-^ 
JtoniQffLouj witL Liffat KeJ bitvcr, and b^'"^* "'■tb ilM »m«rmi m mmI 
«f it««lkvrptiiprH.«. •' r' [t^^. Nli=£lUJ« :fC/. ^p/r. rn-B ATI* 
S'O. TwwuVMil p wtntm io oalugr fnim ImvarvJ to ii«f\ ■■•il-jp'*^ - 
yivbU ft Mfliin^-««iout94 pi^ittr. Ilnitd «« chnraed Wurt U« Wuv- 



llPMAKriMOXUtt OF SirAEK. 



I 



Hid Mid Ml UltinniUl turn*} %iiA affrr \img blowitif in tLs nulcr 0«v«, 
j'i^Ab ft JtUiliiUvf fiurv «iir«r. (Bf-rtckiiw) WbuD JftnitorL in » «tMHK 
"f hydr*f#n iw^ lE j-iviiL« hydros u^pbni to add, ^nd loftre* BTfa nor oeaL 
of uiUraon^dr at •iWflr. ( QoiiBiL^rli; .S&ii». ^4, t£S,) lU |>otf drr UUrkaiu 
Ln vftfn aiirifl icidn &nd uJliiiiBt^ly iMvrt iiiitiiLLir. t^rjiwLlHT tvitJi mii- 
Pnoifl nimU^ Bolliuif (ji>l)uh4(*v EuriJ4 it blk^L, ttiri cKtmoU aulphidit of 
ulinony from It. 

An orttjietal Hrd Silwr om, )ilr«wiiin ^icidw^f a r»d powilnr, kJ 
rtbUiiiffd bjf ignitiog Biilpliuntimonulo uriiiKiir iti it r«UnL (UdiinmUUT^-) 



kl 






Bufitdvrf- 


'■ 




I>itk tittt ff^riffr. 


4i'iliFi4iptrv, 


m 


ii<™. 


.. All S9tH 


fti'iJS 


■ 


■k 


m . 3> IP 


«'9£^ 


■ 


n 


uA t: t7 


lU'iJI 


■ 


Htf^i 




A :to 


m 




MS ..lOOOU 


»s-;i 



WOljkr. 


B«Flfar 


H*niii*i-I"lH"rg 


HfllM 


>1rtJ>-i 


atH^rht. 


603 


. &M5 


&:in 


SI a . 


. »4-Air 


^i'n« 


\^-*t . 


i;;r> 


tdoa 


iwo 


m-^D 


.. I woo 



Kr A« piW«>>B* of tll'rr »n virioui %rail4 of dttlt lud iJjtM rtd illnrorvi rftf^ 

^ ft- .'i'-?, Slffl BLld «lA>]lj^ ml , (>JM«Jllfl j cmJiiT iHrjriM^ fnnil lliltic li<J>j|- 

Uhf io ^X\ up^u tuU pv^4 o^ fulpLurovn Litifd, lnj^titKcr ivUh ai)T>lii]itJ unth 
PO^Ic c-xid'j. Healed on diarcDul nitti fiLrb>juatc of aoiJa. ic ultimately 

It it*^.* 





■ 1 Vb - 


, 


,„_- 


0*t 


u 




, 


■HBd 


Ml 


a 


IQA 


aa-** 


— T^.' 


aa-41 


uu ^. ^i'Ka 




39-11 


4S 


«i 


„ IHS 


h»^-.- 


>1-V» 



aei 



ItMQO 



»&-ir 




D^ SuLrliBFTlVciViAm ov S]LVKit,-*-A fjlvlimt of inliilinntiiTiriuiBLQ 
of m4Uiu tfratluAEly n,\\\it<i ^itb li]«a (lian an pi)uivatiiiii ovaiitit; cf tilvcr- 
oirntiT-. ^i(ld« « bntwrt-blKolt fJiv^iitiu:!', h biiU Wc^^nii?:' lirowri wlii^n Jry. 
Tbui jin-t m)U)H drir^d :il \^i\ .iiid tfi^m i^niri^it in 9 rr<tnrt, \z\\V:* olF 
MJpipliiir, loi<clh4?r uilh ;i intcu i^f ^Lilphurou* H'ful^ Hud Ivlivkh HA IT [ht 

■Unr; Uib vdUw \t*\M fnrLiii trlth nciji a capLQU* nrtcipUatt of f^outd- 

uJpltid,* «>r* :uiliiiir-nv. wJlJi^inl r^idufinji of jULlplLCtrcttcd bydtugon. 

(lUixiinidtbiVjd;, /»i^rA ^I, 18-) 

Tbo flvna idIi, luixod b^wovcr vjih Dntjmmiic tobl, i» nlitom^J bjT 
lone botJiii^ iT njLliv-o ii;[[jbj<}i; of [iDtjmociv «Jtii iJiit^oiE 'if silver nitrntrp 
in vblcb t>j>ent]ou It Br»t luniik biuwn anil tbr^n black, (K(ininitTAbfrg.j 



i»tf 4 ISAxO . MUa^li3»'J *^^0^. 



KV 



S«4 



Ift'OS 



RjiiiMiirl»')ffg. 



On Uifi ['tbfir (land. if tU volation of Sdilippc's edt b^ dr^jq>M inUft 











9av^ AAV Tnusirv. 

W tLv lyrm t4 aft «l4Mi t^aafcaMnn; it n waMaMi^ ipfwm i§m 

9%mhmu^'m^a*^(HmKl'^^.W,4i7.) On fnm ikm Smm^^M^ 

abv: Cwrw gwwit ■«■», vksB lycvit p«<~:iT rari« &«« «|II U 

t«-5«Si toMtvUt Ut4tr i^m tvA-mk; «MBf«k*t lOKUeiU*; viih > 

JlUv^ lutfv; eototf M«*n tcAJ-trrtj ud Mflcl-ffti^T. IfNiitJ ta « 

^wiil I* A IhdEtei vUob. vbM 004, eiUbiu «» >l> »ifa- 

a*J ^bjflctiii Is m niolMftJ hlMt^ it peU* pan hItct. Is b I im4o w »- 

offtlWflMi, or ir Ibt q^tfthjr of tW ■■n>nl b« ooi 
a v«Q«« liiu uolai^ to mj, Aftor fanoa is »li> «M* 
ilicl*^ RMwn*lnaMf««tnt«ftl*vlaB«»«oaliM. DiMclw 
dtfvlV bi <aU. «bkL]y in Im>i bIuIo mU; iU mlirtiM. jiKw b «bH 
itpovlu t«i«rii« of ^v«roriia. (0, IE4M«^ />«. 10, «4.) Dft fr« 
K«£n4: ; RT»rtlj tikf> tSi4t Trnfli Aihrru, rmt in it* b«h«ria«r bi ftw lb 
Uowpipr, Sp. ^r. fMin B 31 to « 4^. (W. pKi, Fogf, 57, 7lk) 





«4 — i»i .- u^,.j»-«i . am 



A^ 



I7t 



tO&AO 



f^«..M-Jl ^- 



1*0^ 



n. TKUCHftV or SlLTRH-OXlOE, OT SlLTK&.nUrRlTL— •- Jfv 

«liit« |>nyrqirtft|^ ito^oUe in aorraonJA. <m Iho VTBMmliob a/ vliicfc « b^ 
mil la |)rvriivtal«d. (BomlJQa.J^^. BilfU^r>j,t 3tfMB|«^ dba ■ 
»LiK '^'^i *Bo voTatlon of nat'pc t4lturt<I« vt mirtt Ht fellritf tc*!. ^ 
■ull ftci)inJiial«il iqaiiro pmmn. hArhii: an &i]Uii&rLlm« taMr«, fit. tt 
«:/ tlnktcslur. Inii}luM« in vaUrr 6im» tli« nitric acU mJUm 
ancrwrdi y'Tttti cr^talB nf aiUcir^uUmla, tlii talt mut «oaiuB anti 
lh»n I AtMn of uUuruu* acid to cadt fttoni ('f ■Urvr-aiidft^ (Ql. Bm% 
|>oa^. 1«,II0,> 



^^r tilveh and £ISC L93 

— 1, Tli4^ f«>Lutiai) cif tlio (aJt f in iLrainrinio, niLiod with Amm«niiv-nitmto 
oFnilr^r-iixiJr, unit rvj^jKimh^rl^ [fvivn:* a M»(-k-hi^>wn jl'^U.^S. lltti-IfnmLo 

of potnih uAdcd lo a very riilui-.' «ilul>i>)i cf «ihpr-iii(nite gi*'« "t fiivt u 

Benvlmi (1). 

jAeo ,.H..^»- »» ,M. ?9-«i ;9'a 

aA^O.TuO^.^ ««",-„ 100-00 '^. iotTij 

S. Jtfgutfrwitf. — yAgOpSTc.^O',— Roniftin^ in tbu form of an iraliydronB, 
)ivffr-(olwii*d pawdrr, wlieri the mlt fl i* lT>i|pd with *iitcr (H*tTi?l[ii(i.) 

of •iI*Druitn«fl nnd monoieUunite of poiaisb, l>o«.p ynUoff ppi>ripitflifl, 
Wbtrn iTv^ftl'Ml wttli wdtAr, n»<T>prijilly lit ■ bdUiDg hoatj H U rajtolrod into 
4 Ri'luMti Ar-ici >^U nml llni iuvrtiiEbln torbftiuc «afU It ilinoLrm in 

mniEimiii irilliHit -riikmr. {Hrrri-liiLn,) 

fl. BUff til rait. — Fi.ifTiinl by rlttiiljl'- dccHtiipOBitiQU wUIj concoJlttutod 

e. Qu^rMtUMrate. — Vrrjiftrt^ *miiUrly lu d. (UuTniliu"-) 

D. Si'Li-HOTVLLDniTK OP SiLVBH, — 3AgS,ToS*. — Panned by double 
Jfr«ompttditioiiH Thf blKck Ijidky pr«iiiitato, nftcr drriii;;, 11^^111?™ 
rnefallte Inttre uri'lcr thi? bumiifiiDg utr^i. WLcn iliAtilieJ, it ^ivi*« nU' 
•ulpbiir, ftni loavej a, fiiitil, Lcitil-ifrrv* mvUlllc jftolul^r prutialily oun- 
alittft^ of Eatlarl Jif fif niLvor, cu noft onJ iiiAllMblo ju luaJj bad noi altered 
t>y foflion in ihosir. (Btin^liuaO « 

B. CnLonini or TLcLLinitrH atgh f^tLn^D.-^Tollnrimm iiriiti.i-4 lij 
Awion vUb dhlorido of ilErcr, rorinmg a bnrd wbllo iniL^^ whkb oxbibiu 
Ui« mc^oltio luiitro and x cryiitaUinu fnuiiir«. {BtiTXQiiiiflJ 



* 



£ti,%-E(i AND BMvrrit. 

SiLvvB-fiuviTTii-^TbvM lw(» mktrtiU fuvu nuily lo^tlLWi and form e, 
U^% lAmiDflr iiUtJV, wliirh b!i> Ibo i^obmr of hiiiniuili ; a fipcOlBo fmvitT 
lO'TOJ* wht™ lb'.' w-'i;,-!!!? ui \\\\y iwn inctitlf are pqimi (Mupflhenbtturk); 
iin4 whwi bmtnl in ibr nip, yiflldfl mi'tAllic ailrop, thft hiamutli l*ifij; chii- 
Vv-Tt«ii inlo a rilreonmxiiff. Act nJli»y uf 1 pt, ■il*cir luul I pL bi«itnith 
do«* Bot cipftod id uljdifyjiju; but lu ibn uUuy uf L pi, HJlviir juid 3 bia- 
inatb. wbleh I4 »i<«al-£ny And l^iukiuir, Ibia oxpujuion tuVc« pbuc. 

6iLTKi('XiNO.*-Ct>nil>iniiiioti takH plnoe uutly, and without jneand- 
«veMMe. 1 pL filTFT nnd 'I lino form a inmcwbut iiLidlvaljlv alloy, bn^'liif; 
A flo^ffniaod fnictuFo, nnd oxbibiting lau of a b1a» ooloor than eIuol 
(G«bl«nr) Who» a AolatUn of *ilv<^f-nltrftlp h preoipit^,tT^d bv iJn*?, ux 
uloy M oblAJitPicI wbicb inK* vilb diflimlty, bv^auw ibr ox'\ic of 21110 
vbK^i ii fbnnvd i^inainii hr?(wMn Iho particle*. (Fitdkorj Kattn. Ar^^ 



^^^^^m simit 



Sntttft %'kt> Tkir. 

Blj-vnj^niff.— ^yojblnati^kti tikLi-t pluc*' eiuily, an^I nUln'nt i 
itelico. (Oclikn.) I |>E, <f uUrr foriTuJ ji KjitJ iiJiL>r niiL j pL tl«;uJ. 
Meotilifi; to (Ifihlmi, & nuHr^Mri alloy mlli S rtLrlj-'r'f tiu. Th« ((itdll 
^■arrly of tho ty^mpouiLd oii:«4?^i Ibr ihhh W«n*ii tboM of tb tttt- 
Eiitucutt; it Lllb ■ gnriuim Inturv, jlu-1 oiMi-u-f rcod^lv- TIiq KiMWi— 
of tho txUn fr&m iha tin i» iliin jUloy b bote clbcuU bj duiUhof it m 
tbo form <if fllinjp widi DorriMiTO ftiibUiiuir. ^Bcrscliiu, £«Xfi,) 

foIloTriiigBolniionsU'l^ropiirwJ: a, Vl o*h niirzc«U cJap^flc|rt«rhr 1^1, 
JlliilcJ v\lU lUk ui^ <^f wifcUf, Uifi ti^uUi ]jtKa.-d (i>r 24 lioOM ia » MlW 
lUnv futirtlih fdW uilb iL. ftiid BunuiLmW wnki culd ti^«f, f«gciWr 
witli liulf Hii uducv uf llntilV'iLn jJimI tin, :itiil l>R|4i>nEly uiUtcd, Um 
pnurod off froi» iElv lin wh'oh td nul <Li«aoh«(J, udkK diluted «itb 1<J^ 
l-l b£, of wAl«r. — £§. yumini of parv «Ui«r diotlr^d U niUieuU^^H 

15 ux. of waMr. — y, IfiO^fr^tta oJ puro uU of lUrlul diluted villi 3j ■<L<' I 
wiLior- Pin^C pour i9itiiou, ntirrinLT nlJ ibL^ wbUi:; iu a fov tnm«««i da 
liijtxid wt)| turn Tollow, tbtfn browns tbra brown'i«d» wmdt \^^y, ^^ 

ttur|ilc'bn>irD. At ■wn u tbt colour boiisucJ to bgfoiae iWtb«ri«4ih 
kk<nrU« with a^tpiiou. (Wiibout iLo »dJ«ltoTi cf y, Uio mutate «wm 
^niil»&t!j'aMum«(L pule jrmloir colour, |rrucludiijf but a tlvr^t t>rtvipiiai»J 
A JatL iL'Ur|ib''bn«ton |ix-iicijMlAlif tbmi ■r|abi>l'i*i, abJ mii»t h" wawkl Mi 

Tbo liqiiM d. w^liip^i cmttaibi nimt* of ituanooj oxidv. nuy tiVvvWlt 

nnnd by tnixiuff praicchloiidc of tin wiib a ilj^fat oxccnf «l ahfM* ^ 
-oiiJi^; thit Ic^flid-satl vrbicb mmutnii uaiUfQni|in«Ai r*nden ibo U^lU 
W* fiiMti U> rhimiMv (KiJ(cb<'r,) S^jliitl^u vfHilivr^bilnklo^^OMliinw 
wjlh nmnimjia. auA Uivn iniicsL witb frot'^hlufkik of tin, yi«U« it bn>«^ 

A biLr of lin. ioiuiprvf*! if} a t^lutkun «f 1 pL nkn in 12 «l ii«WV 
tWkcDE iinmodUtftly. &Dd l>or<>nii>« connd *ilb a if'^y W»r^ ^i" 
vbub whjb^ i^fEide* radjita tftwnnLt Ibn wjfiM; Uww pfcrtiolM rwtli 
bloiK^D <J lia m nppriu^inc?! but beooiae dntkM ud v^nitti • virfM W 
wlicu cipij>«<l w M^u}utiv^ (Fcobnor, i>py. 47^ 1.) 



A. Sti^vidi-LbAU.— WhJI«» Imd-c^l^UTrd nlloy* tVlim it m Uu«J >■ 
!})• mil, ttiA Wd u tvQvrrUitt into virti«uu« oxid'^; knil lh« ttlMT ^ 
nM^ak unrEM wilb Ibu mlivt iir«< thk^n'Vv ■^^(■►^*^ ''* *'ibj*t*» fc**^ "^ 
will ibo I'-i ! ■' % iipd in ilip fr$P.>[ iia' '-f 

|ii^rt, Uic t , '. ii.i« procftW 11 <nlW C ^ 

uf A iHfgo i|niinIJlT (if l^'id ^nl n rDt,k]| ^tuiiLity uj Att^ ^'* 

coo!(^ inpr fiftW.i, Jop<L»ii* j;mnj|nr nyjuU of lead " 

■i1vtT» wbJI* thit nllay, rrchur In lolt^r, *li1l rr^uMtiii Ij 
J. (ir. CA«l- Itf, 32I.J— All alTij; ftf *itT«r ud li^[*d i.i n 
pncfplBtin^k Mtul^Mi^f nK .1 lilnlc witb mil N < ] i^K»bfli> X^i^ 



^ 



wiik f^ ' '.-a.!-»ATl, Trirrnfr, wUTi imt-vli, si ^V^llow prffripifal*-, wtirli 

Bav ^'■' I" ■'"**** iif Ir'Sul-ntirU* I'y -Ji^^Fftlmri "in h tnracf ^iiiantJEv 

•f p?4ft«b. '1\tv voUrju' jircci|iitnlc yin?keQB wln'U prpMO"^ t^ IJ^ht; it m 
mmrdd hj igiiitioij intfi lM!d otiJr- iulI dilTtTr; vrhcn hcutcLl U- rnXnf^M 
in 1lj6ragnt jo, il !■ rfrintol tj> !in ^-ait^y FTinibl^ n.\\\yy <»f Ailvfi- ni»l 
IfttiL Di«K>l*«ft rvcuiiJv ju nitric w'i<), t>ut not In fiof»^lr. nVlt!i1«r, t^j, 

nw>_ „,_ sf4 .-„ «■« .„ es-jj 

A40 ■■ - 116 -^ ana -. un 

SFbO^ifcO-,. 8« ,-,. lOO'ftO .., iooo¥~ 

C. BntPfliDE or &it.Trn Jlto Le^d^ — Gnlunit bnLt4^d to Mftenett 

U|AtutptLl'^a of jrilvor^xidtj niul Kmo fonui n vluto pnd^U&lo with 
«JctNuoflcad'DitAto. (Hon(^o.) 

(acvr tiMnnt^a HcfsUmi v iiu4 llnckinh Icml^rcT. Bcrflto tho oUfppips, 

U fxb^tm tn iKffrur m *iiljpliur<^ira atiil, mvers tfii clis-rcnj*! n ith ■ film ftf 

h-^--.»« ^ .--,. o-ii 

Ob- l'« 

BPfj . , %n ,. sri3 30fii 




tEb 
US 



%IZ , 


St'13 


au . 


. fa 4ft 


23,9 - 


. laaa 


i;6 


- t»-30 



?i:n 



r BDii Bctiol^op liavo niiAii^O'l otbor fommW to thU tDinoral, 

>%|tt ini AbL Xnr^ I^^W-ciiv^ And 4n &l]Tir'hJBmuiL oir, ci tiiisb ucv 
MrfjW wv rr>yuiivd. vr KtipfvCb {iMtfQtir, 1, ItrA uid 193; ^- XVl); >iirl founiM 
(Jti^ Ctim. Pkfw. 3, 313). 

SrEtTH JiNti iBr^y. 

Sii.vKr»'i|trii^. — WIk'R iW*.' two jncUl* ftfQ fiitr<l lotjcllor, Iwo luycpi 
IT f-irnitil; ihii lower tonaialing of aiU*r C)tilijlr;inp y|o t»t> iif i™n, (iiwl 
'ftrtiTd br fhr mBt-nM : the nikp^r^ of iinit^ ronUinriHf; 1*5 nf alitor, 
Wfv hnur nT\A eihVliidiijE n jlcuifT loitiirr thnn Mrytipi f'l pur* ^rcin. 
(Marmu.) Iron imiy bo n»jnnUiiJ frum ijh'cr tiv foit-j[i iti (Iip nir ttr 
VjT vapollmlon, or, eiK^Ju, hj fuKiuii uUIj bur&i ftnd ni[n,\ cr by fusion 
•ilfc /li1|iIjMo of load ftnH <ijj*ell/AT.ioti tif ibts ^itifir-lcml ili^rtLy |'rtidu™<I, 

U'firn, Eq • wlutiou «f nilwC'iiiLnilL^ sli^Lllv ji:i|H<rAjjtiii]i(i>I VEth 
ifunimiij, ^'On riiriul ii u-UocI in ItM thuu lit' t*j'nTali"( juiniillty, il 
^^jfTuiuUr prcupJUlo U obtained. (If too mQoIi JUJUUuniib W a^od, 

0% 



3 



]96 



savBt 



Ibfi prccipiuio in ydlnw ihIj l>rovn; b>o mnr-b lamnv «b1|i1iaU aiaL« il 
^vwi.) AiiiimjiiriL vulnu^la tnun i\m jirsr'ijiitAia ft luiiall ijouililT ^ 
olv^r-otiitv, fttLfl oohiuni il vt-llcjwiKli 1>rr^wo, HjdrocliktH Mad vMdilj 
eonviTrl4 it int^^ opciiuicltoHuo of iron and r^diA-grej ohioffido «lM)rtf, 
ui^ "D dJiHolviiig tlL<^ blttr ]ij nmmonijv mvtoJtic siirrr roinvju iniairf 
IJenoc it wouU appear tLat 1l>o pn^ipitiLto wnlttim oxiduaJ Jnn aoj 
■nboxiJe oT^ilvcr, (FtacLor, Schu: ^e, 3GI.) 

B. CAiinri>R oi- Stlviir axd InoN.— By futin^ £00 pcirU ol it«rJ villt 
I pi. of Jiilvi*r, llir *t4iiiJ EH rviiiliT'^i hAnL^^r llum ther tx^t poiv tlH^^ ««lb> 
out liumtliiLEii) ri}rj{in^or liiiri-luMiEiif; A'lfi'px^if^-^^Wliitn I p(. oTnlnr ii 
fotod vrith XelwuuD 1 no 9nd 300 finrU uT »Uvl, paut nf tli« direr nmtim 
UQooiubiniMl, and nwatc uiit in ^Impe, (urtty lu Mlidifjrib^ V^^J >* 
hunmering: LhtA idim« In ilIaci (inp-tihrf^iJ And na^U nnhr, ott ifiroMt if 

JJvnnic ftclii^^i. < Kuo^kv & 3lo*Lift» 0^£. 00, 123 ; fartfcn, Jvn. fUi. 

(a) tn; iUelf in « corttc^] cniciblo, oncl ibcu (a), vltb ^1, pi- •! ailrct, H 
«xhibiU the »nin>T pniprni<u in bntU CTUinji, *o ibat tbo gitslor jvodHs 
ftn<l dmiiity rr^ivlt, unl fnim thi- mldilinn ttf Ailv^r, Iwt frva Uw nrrsMi 
cuiujiaiiitnw rvtultinj* fii/nt Ibu ■vouod fuxiuii [And ti» adAiai ti 
4laininuin from tbo rruoihlt^ 1]. Both Bunpl«i vxkibjt Ibo wo mM 
apppiiriLnri^H J^nd both, n.fLci h^rdoDln^;, htivc (bo nnio 4e^Voe ttt hanlf^ 
ind ihvi iiniiia ^lUiuUr fmtiitrD. Spr/iifio ginvity in ibo ItftrdMitJ ■!■>■- 
of .1 = 7-7647; of 3 = 7^024; in (be unh»nb?uol italc; «>f« = <O093j if 
/t = X-OSST. Por ouiiln^« i>f carbon: of a = I-T7TG; «l ^ v IflMl 
(Elfinor. /. pr. Chan, !20, UOO Tbc nmo optoioa b adTinooJ tf 
Hclwinr. </?"./. SO, 113.) 

C. StiLruiDii ov SiLTun aih* Inuw, — tyf^fuVfyiw. — Cnrittllhi* vfi^m, 
Ibo oblique priamntio ; &baut tbo .sbape of ^\y. 114, out wiib SMf 
4.<J>liCirtnH.1 ^bm «nd iritliuirt ihri f-fare. Kd^ bctwAMt naad*:*^ 
bvtwitvii u iind k':^ H9' ^0, cWvAx'' di^lWl, ptmlJi-t to ni. S^WME 

ifnrtty 4 3K^' Soiuvwiuii bardar tbu; ulc; i^ty uiild, dexiblo ib lUt 
kmlno. D&rk pioohbook - brown ; yloldi? ii LIbok LMiwder. Op clMfiMJ 
ttrfon? the bkoirpipr, it givf • off &n fuloijr of fulpZtortiLa A«t4 MiJ UmB 



1<B 



aiis 

lOfl'OO 



MHt 



Annr£ac b> %]>«, it U Ajr^PrS^FfS*. On RM&utt ol tW 



intv 4 mH^Atio Uld jf^EivrTilly bnllnw Ehabiilo, hftruiff M AVilalJCftt 

coTOMd wUb lilvDr: with btimx^ #liLcii W'omva ooloarvl by bh», il m^ 
yI«ld4iiel»Wl>-'»f "il^^r. (Hftidin^r ^cf^y. 11. tua,] DMOdifMSvdffW 
Inrcold utrji-rc^i^ with cvoIutioD /k... ,-j — pm'fTii tif mfphf iJ 
ftlondo OJ «!««. (Ztpp*. /^w ^' ""**■> 

At^^,^ iia ™ 3»'M .™ afrS^ 

An 

Ub 

104 



babilily iif thi>i foniiEilft, H<'ntdiii« niiJ ELjimmdlkWrr luppjae tb* 
to «0&Ulli ou« ikiuiu of iijpbiir iiutttt, whiob wuuld ^ivv AgSilf^p'S'. 



5[tTKR'!rrcxu,—- CoDibinulian UkM pUoc vil^ dlffi««Itj uid 



i»ftly (UmjiA'IinA): ibo nlloy U mallf' 



M pll 

Bblr. 



SELCMDi; OF SILVER AND COPF£R. 



an 



\^ 



Silver asd Cori-BR. 

Sli:nai-cop»lCTt— Time Iwa m^fitlh iiiiito in aII praportloitf, fumiing 
a mor^ ur Ion r^ldmb wlirto, ttuiiurunq aillu^, wLlt^ti iv }mnUir tlukU bilwr, 
xd li>e & iloEiBJCy lotri^r (ban ihi^ moaii givon Ijy cali^ulali^n- — O't^ pOT 
pmt of filtrr t\ntK i»*>t impair ihe riaotility of rnpper nt any loniTvmlcirflu 
(KftF*l<'n.)-'*ln Gcmiui^, jiuri? silver in ciLlltitI ib-ciatter oIIvct', lliat ii to 
ifty. 1 lb aT4>irdu|)uU oonuiun Ifl o!^, i^FAiJviir;' Sf ihu jTound uuuluiin 1 us. 
evppor 10 l5o>. •iWcr, it is ™iti*d I j-^i/n^ siKor; S oopjuir lo H pils-tir, 
f^ifW l4-mn« u]r»r; rnppcr ta IJ nit- ^lilrff^ forrn* l3-*TurMy flilror, 
umI to gn. Spoon* M-od other articles 'if^ucrn] uw? otq form^^d mf 13 mid 
It^OMo dlT<ar the Frourb vitvcr coinnffo contftioi pti, dliMir to 1 pt. 

wbr^Q Uto ftiUiy " Ji]m]>ly ht'iilt^il iii Ifut siir^ only » hiiiiitt ]ribrt nf IJlp9 
(V|ptr iiiidixiNi; tut whfti ii oninidi-rsiMi* ijnuutitynf J"Md iv ;(.Ji!i'il. sw 
*^ UaltCD, Ibo whole of tbu copi>i7r \e ouduoil, Nllrtc il.cliI di«"uUrs 

metals Nitrio acid mixcJ viiti aulpburio acid aou uluwly upnit 
copper, lllArMrTM to h^parnlA it from>i1vrT, (QrovA, /^A^, Maj.J.iy 
m; ali*7V^ 40, flOO.) Ati hl% rutiEAititn^ 7A or iriuro |riir n-iit, of 
■)v«T liiJi 110 >clbii o[j h volution of dilvur niCm.tr; if tt ivuluiiii Ivn* 
ifli"«ri it rodno» that mi^t.il from the Bolution* tbo moro quickly in pro- 
portion M the W]>pflr prpilominnlc* ; and not only 10 the pxi^nw of Doppor 
d^nlred, but iho rcuotiou tfout<Eiuc« oftvr the propt^rtion of 78 iilv«r ti> 
tl copper bu bcwu rcacbod. (KrinUin J. pr. CArm. 10. 37^*.) — ^€11 ibo 
oaropoutioD ■>f old cumii. priaei|jibUy conjuHLu^ of rcimwf iiti'l Jiilrcr. iid. 
Wftfdiarr {Scfiw, ,^0, SO*); Qblwl (*v;«r. 60, All); Hnrsdiii. (,/, J'h^rtit. 

Y A daUto nlloy of mlw and cupper luu beon fouad in ft niino 
SO loo^uco «Mt ijf Coqubnbo in ChiU. It oi:<:iu-b in lar^c inwuak aoiiio 
wi^biog mQr<^ Ibjin n if^ucid. Tho pnjimTr.Luii of adv.-r it vftriablo; one 
■Bvplv uvt* 9B-f>l p,r, Co iind lOrtAi^; Hiinthvr, which wvi ntiaily 
•tito, SS-* Co ud 7-0 Af. {Fr^ Field, CAm. ^rs^. <^ J, 3, *&.) 1 

flhMH^Wnf.^-CryiUlhau svutt^m tbu rjj;bt ^irlvinHtic^ /'V^. ^^i wit-h tbo 
p-Cwo^ Tbo ao^los of the lutond (i<l);or3 djfl'or hut Vitth fri>iii iIioaO of n. 
Ij^lftr oix-nded prinnj i : t and *t : u =. 1 l<t~ jirirriy; it hii", iburr^onv 
Ibo aioo nyBUllino form oe Uoppet^glAooo, ((■. Ilono. J'*>J'J ^^i 4^-) 
Sp-ifr. 6 fAl; TcryhriiU'?, wiLb acuui^LoiiiiLlfractiiTO. Colour Wl 11 wn daxk 
i(»4-|frcy «id iroD-blbck, with n itronj; luJitr^. (Hnimnmnii & Suomovor, 
Mw. l&f 3S&.)^Fniiri- nnidily bufurt^ thn hlowpl]K>^ ditTujiinif ull iicUui- 
d *iil]^hiirL)U* nrid, Itut mi fi]ii>i'>, iimt forming Jt tttry, JM»iui'iMnlb'ji,blo 
lloLalc, bariiitf thv nu'tiillic liiitni, Cutoun duit'q by Uii- E:op|H*r ubit;b 
U«MrtuUD. Yidild a loffp tilvcr button wbtrj cupelled witb k^ud. [BoT' 
•cLioL) Iltuolro* in nitTLoacid, with «r]]AnLti du oi mlpbur. 






OmAffl ^.,., SU 



100^00 



^triiiiitjfrw 


Tk. &iiilL;r. 


StliWtifnikv^ 


UklHiiiUiir, 


U'3i 


n-£i 


:m-4H 


50-D* 


wa; 


A2-I1 


i>;m 


ls-92 


tifl'tjfi 


vi^aa 



* it«vdrri| In ibe Ucrmm *<(itl»ti> I ta^tt <il b»l/ P p4Ulid> »atbu 16 'bM of 
*^'>v, t ftiu bouc oqui ta boJI *u ouim. 



14Q ^^^^^^K 

C. S&LiiMEJif ur StLTEU AXD Cvtvot. — Svhtiriu. — S*A» 
dnctUc^ with A tmc'gnt,\ncd fnoturc ; Iind->:rtnr, y^cMine a Aitune 

(phiJi iftbU'U i^Mur (V'^w* 4ufrii wWci^Q v{ MlTtfr^MUdoi iB&nAu, 

Ju[.l.„,-^.;:;.-^^ UB .7* 42^3 --. aS'fS 
3!ie ..,..« •. B9 .- am ^ n-va 

bnbrnqlMr . .... ft-fft 

inlvvfj iEiinmnvi la iiiDiriiry «l lliu vrciiniLn' l«it)p«nitiit«, |ak« ^* 
m^ quantity of tnerciLry tn tbo oomM ot 14 LcnTr. bat 
bcftblo; Dv«a io ux imlca. Iho cunbmlioD U of vvry iui 
nniDuiit; bitt if lUo lucjourr bo hc^tod lo ibo bailio^ iiaml %ad i^ndvlly 
ov^jI^iL au& i^ooitli^v of ttuulipini ara dapoul*)! ud tbe ur ut llit MrCu* rf 
iLMikOreuty, rlJuiif4L) — £. TbtttLDULlfBia t* ^ukkljfcnnbJ wh(« «iUi 
rod-hot niUvMnaf) nr nltr^r (krivupitAtfld id tW pnlv^rulml form, ii licMl 
into bmlod nicniJTy,— -X Whra n hLiiIwq of alrrt in nilrifl vod ii 
ivduGvd by nkorcury, (lia prccliiiUU'l ulicr uuilc* uuh & poclkaW lit 
nicroar^ Sd thofoim of >cry«UtUinc amaliiiUQ: ^iltvr^-irr*, 4fiiir itaM 
^If lb? qitJiDtitr of morcury hro lcfi> brj^rs tbo ftinjilgiu fttinnod i» ti^iii 
Iuitca>] of oryntdlLiiLu ; to ptTV4i[it Ibii^ it U rrvoDLQMIiido4 to Uic ■ n» 

Kand of moruury with | ■iJvor imtEwl of patv motvary; Moctdttf *• 
aiwl, bovcTcrr, pate mgrwry sctfl ^oilo tu wolL A iuU ^nili9<' 
hf ftdd ill Ibo jjlvnMutatkia ^»«|i3%ln iho prpa^irtfciirta ; luttfuin^ 
tk#«plutivM inu^ out bu IcMj cimc.'CuLrmliHL^Wliuii KcUitiv . un&Igui ^ 
Olium T] i< toirudorod iiilo a Hirjui.; »]lTcrtu>latioQ« ft •nffc ■MUM vf 
fUvor i* foni4<L (Bougiof,)— Kkprulk lutrodi^etB u niMJifin aid f«i 
iMKDrr uid 1 pL iiHcT, hutn » joluiioo of I ct, of advar >n ftltoe im 
■Ito dauli'iK It *^tb 34 I'uria <>( iraicr* Vilalk 4j<jh. C^uu 71, i>| 
bukfa a lawn bnc '^11 uf nurviiry lU a «oIalJ«ai cvqimIm^ batk tihvt ^ 
monmrY: mrDr» tbc bo^ nilh th^aJhMin^ frytteUlMic tbr liqaJia 
iW Mul ej thD pmipilMLUi ; aad hingn it ub ia u caipty RiMti >'' 
ifiliUA n«0Biiiivii4lt Ui» foModacCioo «f an BVulgaia uT 7 idL uiiBMiy ^ 
I pL fff »l[»«r juto n iftixturu uf .? pU- of a 4atiLnL«d Atnvt'ADlatiDa «A 
i nliL of ■ Alufiktr^ mnrc'Ufy-rtiliitlon — ^Vhcn lucronry U JdlforaM^ 
•iiLrBbbf iimo at !&« U4t«ni nf & ItilrfiiUy ilibUa aDbiliea of tiAvtt, iW 
»I]«<r [ri4 Qrtt formod Hnnctiiim di>«ipjirarv a^niji, Iviag dtoolvvd W^t 
GifUii liiirkJpkm bnlovr it ; aud iticn. alter « whilr. tw toa» i^ li d fAtti 
arr pvixlur^l, itliir.h bare n iIh>?)£ luUn^ are *oA tttT «aal|y noboP^ 
and (VDt&in ^1 T p^r i>"t- "f umruufy iiilli ftK'3 tUiitt, and ttoMto 
«Oli«l>t of H^Aji'. {Himrfi^M.^ar^. «), 1£A,>— A ii]T(*Mna awlyw' 
by Ui^o iCVW/' Chtm. J. L Ai> conUtAcd, tm ibc cofi^i^, U 3« p° 
ont. nwcofy, ao<l 18 fli ulrcr. 



SILVER AND UBRCURY. 199 

Prepared bj (2) : Hih-er-white^ granular^ soft maas^ which praka 
between tfas fiD^ra; by(l)and(3): cryalalliiea in long, ahiDmg pi-isms, 
growing to one another. — At a reJ heal, h evolvea mercury; bat, 
KCconJing to Oaj-Laesac {Ann. C^im. Phj/s. 58, 218)« Eilvcr may rctam 
» small qoaatJty of mercnry, ercn at the melting-point. If the amalgaiq 
be very carefally heated, the silver remains m an arborescent form. 
(SvhloQser, CreiL n. Chem, J, 6, 01.) Hence the application of the 
ftmftlgam to the preceea of tilwrini/ at a high ifrnpfj-atun . 

Itaiivc amalffam.' — a. ArqueriU. — HgAg'^-^From Arqueros in ChilJ. 
(Domeyko A Berthieri Compt. rend. 1 4, 5e7j also /. pr. Ch«m. 26, 360.) 

ArqjteriU^ Domejl^. 

Hf KW „.. U-37 •••• n-5 

6Ag , 048 .„ BG-ea .,.. 86-5 



Hg,Ai< ;« .... lOflOa .... 1Q0,& 

h. AmaigatA of Miae|»lf^ta. — Hg'Ag i^id Hg'Ag, — Belongs to the 
regular arstem. Fig^ 2, 3, fl, an4 othw forma, Sp-gr- from 137 to H'l, 
Harder tlian 9a1CBpaf > flUjfbtly trittl^i Bilv^c-A^hite- 






H'^ 



3Hk_ AW 

Af _ IW 



200 .... 


35-07 


KlapTDtb' 

64 

3G 




308 .... 

73'&3 

26-47 


. 100-00 .... IflO 
HerCT. 

73-a 

£&'0 


Cordier. 
AUnnaitL- 

72' a 

£7-5 



Hg*Af ..„. 408 ,. . lOO'OO 9S-3 lOO'O 

B. Nitrate of Silter-oxide and Mercuric-oxide. — UgOfNO'^+ 
AgOfNO*. — FriamatH ciyetals, wbich readily dissolve in water niiikout 
deoompoaing, (Bcrzclius, LeArbiich.) 

C, Nitrate op Mercuric Oxide witb Iodide of Silver. — ■ 
2AgI-i-2(HgO,NO*) + Aq. — CryatallizoB from a aolution of iodide of 
iilrer in hot o^^neoitB mercurJc nitrate, of ep. gr. 135, in fine needlea, 
whicb caaae the liqnid to osaume a aolid oonaiUenoe^ they are decomposed 
hy w&Ur. (Preiufl, Antu Fltarm. 29, 32S0 



Other Cobipoi:ndb op Silver. 
With Gold, I^tiaanij Palladinnij Rhodium, and Iridinm, 



2UU ^^^^^^^ COLD. 



. 



Cftxn^u xxxviir. 
GOLD. 



WilL howU. Pljftik. ahem. AhhaiidL BcrL 1744, B^ \, Q^tgi^HL 
HvicliQti.— AllovjufGuia, J, Giht. t, 60. 

CX-oTkMUpf. JTin. CAtrn. 80. 110. 

VcLu<iuolm< An>>. Chiin. TT. 331; «Uo &aW. 3, 3Sa. 

Ift^ruUitL— Oxia<fi of Gold, /^tAic^ 7. III. Farlhcr: Jhb. CXi'im. n^i. 

IR, M^, )^}i^t, Mtr, S4, 81. i^DlhliPiiiolyUUla of Oold. f^ T, 

977 nmt JSK, ^ulpliujwjliair "I <3vUl, Fv^. 7, K» ul IH. 

CEilonJo of GdII auil PoUuitim- jV. Ed. J. f^f He, 3, <»«. 
J. rdktkr- — VacU relntmt' to the LUtofy of Oold. jf iia. (''iUm, /Hjl 

If., Juml 113, idj*<> lVlAu^, 31, 30;>- aUa ,\\ Tr. 5, i, 1«S. 
Ft^vr. — Cbloricb of Qi>H u^uJ ^fvUiuin. /, /"ADnn. «, CI; ikbo Aftf( 

lU, lUU. J, I'hitrm. H, 137 ; hloQ 5Mu^. 3£, 3IV; al» .V. J>.^t 

:iUI. OiijHof<ioM kud PulmiiiatiDg 0«rd. Ct^l^rwwd l^ltl 
]kfiiHlorff.^CbLvrla(»- bEi4 Drojuin^^AlU ofOoH. i^yy. IT, StI ; 33;«i 
JoliiiAUid.— CfaloriDO-iAlU uf Qoia, ^'. jTtf^fib, /. o/ A. j^ 131 ui M 

1odi4« nf a»l4. yAt^. Mitg. J. P, 566. 
Foi'Jop k, (itldjr^'^<lii lh« vrtioa of Terehlnridc of Oulil oo Uvui^Uto 

of Span. ^\ Ann, CAin. Phifi^ 13, 3^4; &Ul Jna. >]«m. K 

llimly, — On two ti«w*MriMof doable f^fav<Mii^DTn{Prot«xide«f<yi 

Avn.Vhirm i^, 9A, 
Yorko-^Ou ibo AutviiiIpbDf«t« cf Sodiam mtxd ^"'"d'nn Cli^JfrT 

rvfmjr.— rhfiDirftt lUdmrcilin on Ot^lJ* y.Ann. CViM. F&|i«, 31,1?!; 



liiatary, OM Ti« bmi known froin tho Mriifrt UdM*; tk* JIJii*« 
uf iho AAciooU «<iwict«ii(if iO'M unL Kilvrr. Vi(ni**Di akd PUnj dw-rt* 
Iki uulfHaMkii of aul>I. '\\w uklKFUiiiUt BeuH VakMiMO ftor liili— i 
vwn «i0qMliit«d wttb tho wluticik of cblorId« of fold, oftd vflh hk^ 
■**finR C^ld; the kJUr comjiouiut Iimi Wn mor*' ^uctljp lni^«tiAUd \f 
Sc&oiw, Dprffiiinii, Bl'^Etli^^ hil-I DuriiiiH- Aiidink* C«««in« and hWw^ 
in 1083, dwvribvd iIh* fin'^ftniion t>{ s*>td-pttrpU^ which ww then >dMirf 
bjKunbrl 10 the pn-|4raikn of k<I glaoi, an J &flcr«BfdffftimiaiM«ill> 
WWtjr of VftjA. J^oful Kii-I ObrrkAJTijif djBMvrrvd Iba IwiuiiloufpR 
and rarunmtfir lomiy ^f lliu d)riiMciiL rfin^irlj-r* of lU lijdriKlilont hU 
tvlnliou; t1r« UiuvbIfu difcifvnoit tul|dildv f>r ^IJ, D«mli«a dlMf**"' 
iho proL««ide uid pn>larLlorjdc; Pdlc-itcr llic ptotciiHitdo, MmI th*M*^ 
•f mfajinif the pare t^rroKlilc; Johniil^rEi ihc lori(hl«d*; Bftbfd Ui* bpr 

mU«. fi*iid«« lb« chlondtt or gobj ud p«iHu«Q dinvrand ^ iinL 



r<>rrr*[K?nLltii^ m\ln Tmvo lit*vt\ iiiu'Iq knoorn Tiy 1fqmqiU>ilT imd JuhiiiAun. 
Jlktclivtl Ljte uxAiu^ubJ *«i0ful (Ltiu^d of gold, 

tS'ouroM. Gold IB lUiDQflt nIvA/B found nfttivo; it oooun in Ijuge 
flBmliticA, Diid in mnny place*; it it ■omctimt* faund in <y>]nbLnKtion with 
ttlfvr (tn ElcvtjiKii) ; wifli tvUuriuiu (iu Niittvv Tulturium) : ^JEtiuJ^ur 
uid Ivlluriuiu fin Gmphic aiiJ Vrllf^w Tvllurintii); and ^ich Iteid iiitd 
ullurium (in Kvlbt^^d Tiithriiiin), ll Aomollmoa oivara in «nuill i^tianutr 
\a melftltio "ulfihidn^ :ifl in gnlfrna, iraii ]>Trit« Lnd copprvpjntM. A 
ralivi^ Mnkljptm of s-Ad hita woa found in Ci>lumbiit, «.uil kii alloy of ffold 
uid bumutL Id Huloorford county iji North AmoriCA. {JaAttattr. L. i K. 
I, 1153) 

lijr aa^cbaoin*] movm fnim milrii ur rtrvr-^nTjd, Ujis i;M Jimy Ui uliulmid 
bv vimplo fnnou with bonu, «r oth:^t a\ihtt&\n\^ k<UfiU-<l ^> briiij; ihft 
Mbtriiw MTtb^ mUUn inUi Lho bquid &tat«'— '^i- Pooror guld oros ar^ 
calbcr luittl rtiUi Wd, in x jiiiiuhir iimiiii^i !<» piIver-oTp*. or dirvrrtly 
irMiUd with invrcury, iiflijr wbbli thft Iv^id irr mercury U bDpnnklod m IUq 
ruAiiDflr lUrtOJIy du»oribod in the fiuo of oilier. 

If br Ibno varioua niodu of jjrtfkmtbn, nn nllovof ^dd and ailvorU 
oblaJOcJ, tbe Kpwtion of llictc uivt^U may Ia cllccUxf in tlw fftLlowm^ 
irayi: 1- /"t*»on v»iA Sulf'hvr. The pmijuband alloy ia funod with ;ipL 
MtlEibiirf whiuh ^umhimtn with Ihfi jtilvpr, iifid formH a 1i<|Utd AulithiL^D, 
Hbilp Urn tiiJidy'iliviLliM] ;fnld rf^irmitm 4iuiijinn-U-d in it; a iiiiJill i^niUitiEy of 
li(lkiiX)fo U ilivij iiddW, vrliich pvod nee to ihu fvnimiiun of «iiLjdiijiim4 
■«id Bfld lulfbi^ic of laoAt mlJ u^ixin MpAmtod a ponioii af tito irUvr, 
wbkh Iboa 'X'mhiQo* wilh lliu ^Id^ furniin^ an alby, nchttr in tbc Inttor 
■ukIaL 'lUiM nSiity niTihn lo llaci boUnui uf lh* cru^iLIn, ami, after cixilJEi^^ 
ia MiofJilvd by tbv batnnior frum lliv lUiierpuiMU hiil|ihtdo of fiUvr uiul 
lubd (tto /'/■TcAffi^/)* TLis oabiUuiCC, whon fuMd witb tho uddjtfou nf a 
jmuUl quantity of liUnuw, yield* Hilrtir, vehi<*h. fur the i&'HI purt* di'dl 
riKiUin* a litlJo £oU. nl**i» lln; J^Afuft'iftl bu tliuM bppn o^^JplH^ly 
««iaaiut<<d of gpld, it i« ^nonitly cciptdlnd wkb lead, [o obtain the aiivor. 
Tbts niodo of aqnralion is ikdoptcd w[th nUvy4 wbl'^b oonuin but toiy 
liillo gold. Tlifr muUing alloy ii ofton trmtrd r^iprnWEy '■rilh Hiilpbiir 
IK ibc aamo Tn^a^|^^, Li)1 tlio prujrftrtion uf gold le miwd to niK'-)V»iirlli, 
afUr v1ui:b iba iroatuioui with nitriv 4cbl in Eiiuiilly ailupCL*! — :f fvAiim 
^itA Sv^p^id* a/ AntifHCrrt^. Tbu u11i>y U iiiixiid vilU lwio« iu wi^it^ijt of 
nUpbidb of iinliiTj<my, and fuwd* with ooiifUnt Mirrrnx, in a cru^tblo pr^ 
rloualy Kbievd vith l>oriu; if (ho aJnouitt of tilvtr in thti alloy ex^eird* 
OM»-|Kirl a propuniHjDal quantity of tnlpbur it a^tdvd U? ik^ iiiixLuiv. 
SWliibid^ of tiWtr ii» then foruW, and ilia gold ccmbinpi wilh tUi» 
t»Utaotij, fi^riuirij^ a \vvrt^t xtnUmi M Alliiy, wbu^b ia ufLcrnLuJii fn»d 
Imiq HitimoDy by ij£aili<io in tbi? air, or by fii^icfn with riilio A* Ibo 
mihibido of Mlver Chu* formed aCiK cuiLtaiiri x^^*^> it U mmiv twnti fu-^il 
■ ilD aulpbido of aiitmiuiLy, wlirrcby an iidLliUoUiil 'LLiikEitLtv' of EmiuuoNidu 
«f i^atJ to obtJiiuiHl, 'thr vbEitit ttimmnt uf (LniimLiuiJa oi ^'oM thu^ pru- 
^■eAd ia Bgiiin fust^l uilli twim ilw u'i.ii>;l]l id nuljibidii of antimony, i^ica 
frt^ irutn ftotiaiouy, oJclicr by fLitiu^ Jt Mi>n«. whdn air eh Uown ujiori 
ii, nr by foAKiO wUb tlnrrn Liliici iCj vrci^ht uf uitiVi auil ^mciiraci 
fiMlJIy tii^tltM iridk H m^iHi b> IjimUii^ it with * yt. UoTATt, | liilri>, altd 
t (Iba*.— 3, ^^rof ion fiy C'mntlttCwit. Tb» gnuiulfttod oUoy » arnuij^ 



■ 



OOiLDp 

^ lIUBtt^^^Hw'rlb n OuxiU^o tJ U pditi of bnek-4Ujl ua4 1 fVl U 

from Ul to 3ti houri, lu tt li>if rt>(l \iviii~ ( uil, ll« 

ftt^ucuim vAj-iuar (rucii iLo n'ood flrr pirii ' i.<:lLi^_ u.^-1 .^cta VpW 

Ibu rnuturv mi »ui:b « ujaixncr u to t* ; iilnric ivid, wb«ebp"« 

•iLi'cr* Uigt'ilt^Jf witU thi; cijEumiin K4L(r <iuL- - ilk IdV 

Tbc< gvM Lihuincd by UtJi prou^ («» »ttcr v)u«bia^ Uuu^ ^i wa wiM 
drir^ fr^'Eti Utr ■■.'inAmirg^ qmu> Ibo >iZrci i« oLLeiTqmI bj ttMl^jftkUMti 
Tlijv |r(w:iu U i'jiiijlujv-i ia AuufJCA- (l^uMuw^uUft A nmtvtv «f 

Iktod nHiiv. in xrhirh llm ^>h[ pIuhiM nnt vimmit l» <jai(i:t eoO'bJt Wl 

tbo nU«r uLiiy W j» c"ti»hl».<Tul'lij vjiwfii. ii- bniEcil in h pWUnam ^*i^^| 

iroii «i>Awl- villi fil of viuiol> ibo r^ttnU^ tf vkich "^'r*ft^ btl^i^^ 

foT tvprj 4 ytntU tt ttWet to bo 4tM>lT«<L 1^0 boM Uinx cqiIImmI » " 
1g>i]^ a« Bi]l|iliuruiu Ejci<l id vtii1^ii<|> av^ U^4 cW»tilt^i|C tihrf itlpblli ■* 
Mpumtod u»jn tUn cubi-FWdor bjl bvikia^ Y*^t^ I'v ffvv lb« fM tliU 
furtbor from ailvor. it k n^a bwt«d for Hxv^ b»ur« ii tb* pbliHB 
TTucl, vjib A wufttt qiunlity o( ail of vJtrtdL A&c> iktf trtiiittifiH At 
euM rpum* vu\y \ p^' <^<"^ vt i^lv^r. Tbo ulvvM^b^k^M ii aiiwl ■ 

•OpfttftM, vid Uuo vhrioL «luiu<>l (SubolovBl:/, ^«iu Aatm. tLM; 
J, C, Jtii^u, J. pr. i'h^m U, 4V)^T I'hi' pioccu bai UUlj beta «»A* 
tbo Bubjoct of an vUbcimk ijj viHii;^ti4u by iVtboiikofoT {J/ii^- rtd.J. 
101. US: «Wr. JoAm^^r. ^ d> A\ K102T: furtbv. iJutfi. H^y, 111. 



3£T; J<iArfttffr, t, ti36), i*r whtrtt ihvt UMo-nini; liro tbo pniiBif«l 
TfL« gnM otfUJTted hi^ tSr lirpt Dpcrnlkfii f^nbkliu vDiftU q>MlJttM«( 
MilplitUo, Wic ftrnc «u]|>Liiip, liud tmoM (X «uhihkb of OOppOT. vbM 
may bv ram&t'V'l by dtgc*Lioa w kb Arbmoia c( too^ naUDib M4 «bi>' 
quoat trnJeuiii iHlb cjtw Acul Tbo r«tiil»c cnalainA in Uc ftr«a(^ 

UiDiHt i& i( in tbv «L9t9 o( pfifWuN liod ca&uot b« 4wwd^«A vol, 4hbu ^ 
boiling tiilphuric ot by boiiiiig oUno udi^ After digoMioa m w/Au&mm 
MaqaicUltTidn uf mm, ifut a Imoo «( diUtiiie W *klr«r U duvilrcJ «ath 
uobuiiid. 'i'bv pjbi tliii» puriflcit n»tf abu b« ^lod avMnl Uv« i 
conUci irith dttpbut. litL ilU Uo Milfiatir U v^Ulilii^ vllfc<«i fWkg 
fiM to tb« IbfiDftlioD cf oolf-bida oC lUvofi Wbca tt m tiMdiM «* 
^ilinj 'ulpbnrio acid, io wbjidi p^juuded hicfammiAo of p«U#b ■ a^M 
cbmiiK oKidu B* fuiiDO-l, ibv' Kold ji Fipiilly dwMlv v4, m biW tb« «Im 

and pltttuiuw rvmri'm uusWrtfd, Tbo wiy tvajinai* capabU ot i'llihi 
QOl tbe Tcaidaal portion «r Jtilrcr Irti'm Uio nDGov4 ^I<1 w« Uw atottw 
bbalfltticib tb« B^ iij 1'< lu^ Um vi-it clJ^ibU va Hoosiaof iUvkv^ 
Tbvbvit moil< i "-.ocdins i* U>iu.ii tbep>Iil wiib c«o4iiiflk4 



of uilof vlulal tO-T4f ibo vrci^bt uf ibc DiuinLl *iil|d4k), aftd\aili» 
mixlsro lill Uio ««U bocoiiif« biiauL Silpto* ci ittlrM^oxi^ » 4« 
fbrtumlL *it^ «r«dutwii '4 lubbottnu a<id (ud of byittvcUork mA b» 
lb» oooNnun «ll o»iiUwcil n ua Oteabcr'i «!>> ui ibo otOMi of wl|lwra 
ftr id LibovBtt G>eap«a; tho in»aa baa a gtmk tt«J«ocjr to cajfc* BtflAn 
vkicfc aw4 b* bratuUil bjr vtirrin^ th« gm|«r pMi of tbo *a^* 
batvmta ndand to Uio nvuual rUktft. audi to divolt* vat Uw rotf « tW 

tun?, kowonr, oaiy tiU abcab ball tba MipMla ia* boexn bmI 



GOLD. 



203 



tfjfMnUf tiiiyoU bumUi4> r««diluj^ mao^ it uiuailiv UilWJ iivUL4u1|>lurI« 

Wl4 ^ Um OTuinrLry ivar, irbcrcby tbc fuluhatcr of aoila aui4 silvct-nxldo 
«to <U»oLvr^; i])c ifaiiltLo » tlii^n iTiuiWil, di'W, HI]'] fl^^c*( irJtlt nitrr'. 
TUe flr*i fu-tiuu ylvU* fufiucd golJ, tiuiUjitiEfljf Oa-l iJUrt* i-f puro wfM !■» 
1000: and tit) ti^ajuJ. fruiti 0|iA t» ^'Ji' |"itu. vr U'^t Jii^t^ ihxn 1 or 0':r 
p*:r rtnt. »f tiltcT- Tbp tKiliiv nrj<l oowwfl of Ibc o|i<irnli^*ii <!^pend 

vJjrrft »buu.tU W X.'iyt il llutu Wlvw rciliK'U— Tlio ^lwclico uf |i1utiti]i]ik 
tn ^'Gji«d tpiUi di^Ulri' tb« wcU kn'iwn fjtft ilint ibiii olqUlI Dijvijt qxUi- 
t>ita ft projier ■li^gnxi of Gtimji < lsi.! ifiiK'^^*, unlH i( li^ix dtxti foAtd nitK 
milre. pUui ti UM^ li^ ^Ji^' iruiilj i-cnIitiI \fy fii>^iiiii nitii lliJtl Hiit»lhi]i^, A 
|x<rliii(i 'j{ i^M liLcwiiti yavji inio U^c iL^jf tu^^livr w'lth tW plLlinutii - 
fur ilUiau^rS ^IJ w Dol ojxdJiiwL ur lut vtrj aligltlyj wLi-u ftwi-d liloiio 
witb nitrcj i|( i^ ncTcrtbcIrw fti-ltd on wkL i,-nvil CwJIiiy wbtn pkt'uiiain b 
Ji^GwiH> iircicut. A JidiuU |K4rtir-iu of (iWuiiiiiji^ H|iiimutEM>[ tii 1 or 'J pAlU 
ID a ikiuuiami, v«o>|K?« Uxida(i<i]i^ uml nmiaiii* iii ibii ruAiiud ^i>ld, TZio 

mII j^rty powda. fioauiain^ flHlumiiiA, Mctt. attl lime (frcm tlio crucilloi*) 
— 'potM, — <!trUm iuiJiiLU' mnullio cuinjmumU formc'l during tfcn Iroiit- 
mcnt wilb «u]|pWfj(: uciJ, vin-, !r{d-»ti1pL:itu, luuk f^rrjo luIpbiiU', mid 
vnlpLiJe lA «a^;'Ur,— thv oiiit«a uf i,i>M> phliauui, ^p.^Udlum, nud oriwinm, 
^o^ul1:<l l>y ibp nrtioD of Iti^ nitrp, — and fimilVj' ^ enuiU quantity oJ uiclfillic 
jptlJ. K-jrinprly Udi jM*wd(;r wu mL-ioljr luvi^nltd wi'b natf^f (*► *»'i"inilfl 
Ujv uiv^itUi: goll, and the pjmwnJor wiu uirown uwjiy- Dut Ptatet. 
kvfcr biu dbown ;biU ihh rfJocii^J n^lti^r oontmui 19 or 2U per ci^ntv 
of goLd, from 2',^ tiy 3'^ ]k r iytnL of jthiliimin, luid ft iniftl] qufinfitv of 
■ilyiff. ^Ub ligbtupM rif tUe rwi'luu luul cauat'd In*' prv*ff*n'*i <'f ifioftu 
mr^t^U lo bv crverki^kijd. Uud prcwutod tbdr Bi^banititfii by tbu uiu^ilpv- 
ODulioa proroiL rciUnkofi^, b^^trcr, bu dcviood b mctiiud Vy ^bi^b 
tLc gold and pUtiDUEu limy be pri>ljUli]y Ar^tftmbcul. Tbc ^l^i^s collected 
itoax Bijitr^il oih-'iuLj' iiin xnt imiVf^t in vulnr, itml W( l<i ttt-atnl fiur 8 or 13 
i^ya, till Lbi<y ur« tviui^ni to a Gtiu Aufl tiwiu, wIJcL U cliou mji<d ^viib 
S parts iff liihojvti, I pitrt cf bkrur, 1 ol dry oarlorifiiQ uf ^^fIq. ul-I 3 tff 

Ejafltd ^buuL tlivQ ^pfLijiurttLitiji bojn;; calcalniod for S pJV(4 of t^c dry 
jj. Til* iiitiluf" Lb lliutijujilily drjwJ lu * cupper oi ircii ve*»cli tbon 
tbrttwn^ by KL^utLl ]K>rtloTMi lU ib Utu*>, iait a r^-b^t oruL.'ib1o; iind civpotal 
ttf « giqV^Eajilly iitcriTUiog tiratt till it i« bruti^kl 1v a mIaLo "f IniTiqui] 
fiUB»D> it llie priKus bat bpcD aUoiTcd tiinc cnou^b, it vhurply n-pikrnlod 
ngiilM c4 load u fouu>l, iftcr c«cding, M tbo bottuiri of (.Iiit ^iiiyiiU aU^, 
Th>i l<tt<^ Jf tbon ciJ^Hlkd, (utd tbo rcnulunc bmion of mvuO u jcmnuLwEi 
and diwolrrd in ^<|iia-rt'>;m trt u rcilort, to wbiob n receiver id ikdnpti^t 
favcnntiV lh<* mjiogiB ci\rty Jiiiiall portmnif of gidd A.)id jdjtliiiiim alm;^ ivitti 
ikou.. Tb« hiaX it oc-alintioLl till idl tbu nltKc ;(i;id ii drivtm ufT. tlio 
fcniAiuia^ Kjliitiiiii ilitiiffti from iIj<> iMmUblo rmiduo (A^l aud PbCl), 
fnl ibI^ ^ {hirrvLi^ii c1i>1lh nnd ptiv^ijtluitcd vliilc titUl n-arin witb green 
ritrivL Tbf ijoM wbU-b DilU duwn in lEtm|ih, li M^pMatcd by dct^aiitaliun, 
«stbf<'^ and fuK'i n^iUi |\ vf Ltq wvijfbi uf uiuv, lo tvniuve n trace uf 
lalJaiiiiiiii: tbo product i« &U0 tT^d. Tliu tKiulJou [H^nrvi] off ffiJiii tbo 
ICoUui prri V^^'*^ *i*^ umlnUic nun. {La prcdpituii* ^abiuAj ^-oiin^litijf 
nt pbliauui) UiiU-^t tfUb uitijc ut.-iil, ibi'Q d'LvoJvcd in i|i|uji'trgiti, and 
torMiiiUAtud u cbioiw^WinJilu nf uittEiiiJiuum, Au atti-^iiipt i-t diHiiu-grni? 
tlw vUfE* ^^i^ aulpbnni. ibci<i W to dilH^^idiirs Iii^llih'EjlUc Ln pniciic^i'._? 

nlocodillc 




Uflfirl lrt&t£(t with «o1d frpftk mtric acid, vid a/l£rvftrdi wilfa 9lnt^tM 
ht ■ lM>iljii|^ hft^tj thi^ i^hi'^Hiwli'i in lJ>ni} nyfml»d fmo Uifi alrr^ 
oitntu bv waibtdg wiih liol vnLijr, ijid ^flvrvirdv ImJ vtiUi bvEU oj 
njtrc. The gnli after tbir tmtmoDt, rctftiiu bat > >i;i«re cnoe of rilnr. 
T Acfording to retlfftVufftr {./'tAralrr, 1, lUflO), the »ro]Htfflioa «l 3 
IKirU tilvcr lu 1 liquid ia uvt itiihtlulolv tiopr— ry m tLti hwihi^ Ift* 
B«I>ftniliim uLiii^ tdiiou t^ititv t<Wr]>lj wftwi llj# ijaialily vt mIvw ftJM 
duoB not «xcwd J "75 pC> Morwvvr. ^M rrtfocd hy qvartetiOB nlwaft 
larger quantity of latrnr, tko morr the proportioD uf tlio luMc ncttl « 
lliercAkvJ br-yond (he limit abavR mcntjctDoti. ^^^. Apor^Mdi kf Aftm* 
n-yi((,^Tljc );ru)u1alu<l ftllo^t i«rv iich iu )^<Id, u fwlred bj npm^ 
trwtfDoni Willi nltrL<: ne\d, into chloride &f J^lM wkicli cUaoKtt^ aal 
chlorL^r »f KJlvrtr ithirh remain' un^lUAofv^-l. ui<l innH lir" vaaibcd. Tli« 
^'>ld 4t>lnii(iii 1« frrc^d Ky vTnpomtioa fnim the nitric aci-] vtUI pffW^ 
tJii-u diTuti'd with v«U-r, nod DitXfld villi |fro«ti titriQl, wbprtl»r Mfdd 
ti preciiHtnLcd in tho fcrm of a Lrown pofricrr, which mvt tc tottd vlll 
a ■nmll qtiariLity oi hiiTa% ami tiitrr,— »Pun jfi^ld ii al«o oiil^Md oi 1^ 
AriiJitl Htilt* liy wtrilioii in n.iriiHi'ri^p--i, jirM^ipiUiUnEi with ^i*va l^tlti*^ 
dJ^'ttrud ijf Lliu [>rwLpjtHtu with bydruchluric u:J<J, wavUDgi V*^ M>t 
with borax, 

Th« KmnmUdnoftlaeofibiia in VI <«nt4, 14( oftnU 8 (mru «l f«H 
and ibcrcf'jre *aAy 9 ^fraipi iif fuTtiik'n jnvul; the Dolck dacsU ««alki 
23 carau 7 ^r^pi cf ^old. (1 ?ant=l2 £nilr>ii.) 

Qfhld l9 ubiabod In Uii^ piiWcrabnC «tAlc by pracfplUAiiif «q«NI 
cbhrdc nf goM vrilli grttm titnol And otbrr redddng a^vnb; m1 
HfL-or^lmg 111 thv nntiitv uf tlie prwinJUnt, and the nioii* of coDdoil^f 
tie proctK, tlio powder exhibit! vmriotu dciffvm «f AiLonc««, nfti it «n> 
vqijcDCly inoroor lu* adapted for jf&ldUig on puroQlab, An, 11id po«4v 
rorriicil by jKhariii)f ihft ff«|d-fl»lutton inlna |h« jtTOen rilriol ia aoClcr !!■ 
irbfiu tliV cnnlnry mclbLril iii ^Kliipifvl , in which m*« it i« mora InMtf 
a«d atinitij;. (O'ltr^ Ann. Pfn/rm. ^4, ^00 A pv^riiliarly flat |dl 
povdt^ ifl obtaim-d by tn^anag iho fold KnuiidD. at lou'. ictA a luJitiB 
uF mrnnrDnA nHmic ; alAo by pre^ipiUlin^ tl^e i^'Oi-oolutum with hf^M^ 
dihirntP t\t Lrrclituri-U uf iinimiMny, ^ ^ Acruidtn;! tu C f, Jtfcl 
[Sitt. J, (»], C, I^^TJ, ir*bl 1- olfiaSinxl in tbu farm of « avA, yittar, 
'P^"fi7 HUM* bj ail'lin^ tv a cority^ntimted ^^dd volution » a audi Madff 
oriiiA^r Einil, Ibrn a siiftid'^Tit ijuiuatity or(«Hh)bat« "^j-^i'lr luwHilt 
Jirnrly nil ihc ffuM in the rt>rnt uf aiimtr of poZvh, tiiHi a law ^fumOf 
trf vijviHilittfiL ^xikhc flc^d, and flpaUj buaiuig the Ii<|aid rapodly la U* 
builiij^- pr>iut' T 

i^^tr^ra. Oold cry^tallisM^ both frnlurnlly miH aTtiBctal)fi «« 
nvfldli Vclonffinj: I* t&» tvgulKr ■jTtcm Niiivo |<oU ubiUt* Av 
fnnn> cf /'i^. I. 2, ». 4, A, it. K \\ nnd II. (Uanyt 6- Uoiv, /^ 

S;i. 1£kO; NtQinn Aif/y. ?4, 384.) (inJii i» *f-flfv knil Im> tiiinci^ 

tbaatrher; ui^t vciv tWit- ; liK<Tini>i mtnv^tbkt hirdiir lijf ha— iaj 
llii the mr>t% ilflctfb of nil iiiijuU; uid mar b« hamwwA u«l w 
IfArn ivnly fif'-iii i»f an mi'ti tbi«k ; ffvlcMfn/. Oue Jtnia tf pM 

jirldfi n Irftf bti%i]l;t '^ 'Vtfrtri> of St^-^5 ihijiunf 'ndi*^ aad tb« >tft 
*nAntity inny Ix* dnvn oul tnCo a wlrv ^<^0 fi«t b^jf' Sp«ritt« c***^ 
of fuaod pdJ lU t; vf Umm^fv^l f^dd, from IO'SioTfk-4. ^ AiiBlilf 
UO. lUw(/V'.'r:i, f ; ?^, lU:^ , ffold, ait«ff r(uinnjvr«r, kM4if*«il 
imrtlr Tiryiiijr fmni IB :iD hi |li;)4: (kfl«r fuiion imdrr cftriioMN ^ 
M^ frvn JJ-Ji to \rU; iiJidvr U-ra^ frwu 1I»'M to 1034; 



AUSOLS OXIDB. 



205 



oliloriilif of Mvliuni, 14^50 (llns UijUtrinitiiitlviit w^m iiuulif xl IT'-' ^-^r 
aftor pJVHuri; nad«r the dj^ from ll>-3l to ]P'?4. PtiK^ly-diviJvl (^j|d 
prcripiUtoI iy groca rJIrio) «ru toattd lo mry in Jcbntj from M}-A\ (a 
HO'T'i ; mJ wfiefi jtro«L{iitAL«| W ciftltr ncid, it* drupity sfn* ltJ-(!i, %^ 
In tlio cofu'Cf^nt *tul^. K^^*^ ''^ t^^'^ roilJiiti yclLov colour uml IuaIfd 
oxLibjt«Ll by Jar:iit-i;i>Til^ hi tlio putvcrulvnt Alale, JC u Lrown unci dull, 
bill urqiii»*f Uw mclolLio Iu-Ipo by pMifcutv. Y^ry finMy (lifftdod aM 
diffnaM Ibmugh n watery 1Jf|iiifl Apimr^ blii^. by tnin>miUri1 l!f[M; l^ftf- 
^Icfj •oraptliElPt blup» nomclLi^iv ^rvi-n, Th« (inlniirt^il ItaiiLnf>amiiry nf 
ttnli lint bvoomtB npporrtit wbia tlio IhicknoH la roinctviT (<> <n?nv, ^^ > 
Imc. (BbreDl»or;^ /'(i^. 2i. 40.)^?ulvcrMlflnt pibl mav bo ^adIJciI nnd 
rolJed into 1c*f m the tjnifl minTiof oa pUtnmn, W WcilIuiun'«prrtco»t 
(F<fiirnot> fiv- f'hitii. t*kpr 7-^. 4-1^.) — GuKl molfr. with tviflmlfrn-bla 
«x|iau>iou, ftt ISOO C, [PiHillIiO. al Uai ' C, (Guvtun-Muirunu), at 
M3I' C* (D(iaiv<ll); tt Efl thi^h^roTv \^^ fu&ibli^ tbun Pitvcr nr copper : la 
di« hu«>d •tale, it c^bil^iti a hlHi-rh ^'Ttfo c<>Ifl(tr.-^lt flihtliu u ncanrly 

pCV«vpttlil« Tolfttrlily il Ibv flrimgr^L Ik^^lI nf n blimUFnrnAmj iu tlii- fnruj* 
B burning juiitof, aud la > fliiim fcnl W\\\\ ttxyy^-u ^4^^ A pFjilo of 
BT beld ©TOP ffold BtTocglv bcatcii iu ibu fucui of n barring mirrttr 
■RIM slowly i^ilJfiil, (HoiuWrif,) 

fUvol, *V, Jn«, CAi«. /'Aji, 30, 3«>. 



Gold ami Oxvobk. 



A. rnoTOXiCR or Goli>, or Araods Oxit)B> AuO. 

Smlt^%*U d/ Citlil, Gold-tulorydaK Protaxydf ^Or. — l. Formed by 
p rrci pi Uilinf: prE)to<ihbfTKto r>f rM vith cold, dilute potOJib. (HiirKt1tu«.) 
The prvlflftini^ Iboii labl-itiiiCil IS c^'iilitMnirnLnl with 4 hir^ iidrtfitjiy nF 
in«<uil, (Fl^wr)— 3 l!y prwimtMini^ **ltiv'juir t-'frbfi^riib' of c^^M witb 
ittrrcuroni nitnkte- (Fi^niur,) [Tbu rvaotion U prcjhtb^y iw foUgm; 

AuCP4«CMc*0,N0') ^ AuO*3t1«Clt ll^O.^NC. 

An 0xce* of mprcntnuo nilnirp miint he ovoMi^d^ u it wouM oocntloii ibit 

CrocipiuitOTi of pfclouiol ] — The prolosi'lo of (jold ii alio prmlijjii.l by 
(kiJia^ thv taroxidc or tcrcbloridD firr a Tunjf tiuio vilh Hlntlvit of taiutio 
pdl^h orxHla^bv boLfiutt the A<|Ui?riUJi foluiJon of Ibo IcrchloriJr with 
fSfbirnal« fit pfjEvli or hitlH^iy hitilm^ tbti ItmtTi'U with luvim Htjid — ut 
by mUln^ tho UrcMoriiJv «Jth vki-tw uf fHitaHh, und ttimi FjoilTn|f !t with 
UHrai«. oitimtPi or aoctikt< of polwh, or wHh oliitfr vof^vub]^ ai>d aaimtl 

IWU ifrhTU |iowdor. (Btrrz^Uiu,) Blvkish Tiolct when maW^ Irltiiuli 
TklcA wbwa dry. (Fiyuior.) 

Am _,.._^.., 1^0 .... 94-U » M-n 

O ->-^--.- » ... J»t ■ ' '"^^ 

^^_ AiaO fnr IDOdO lOD-DO 

[ WImr imiTicrKd for •aiii« hoiir« in rtht^«tic potub, it ii cornptHclj 



raolrtcj tub ft tUtV bro*h ttitflbW M iWlc ftlMc* tJ - ^K 

niuviirla h into uioIilIISo J(^^<' ■'^'1 '^i'-^ L|i|aoijUi '. .1 . i . likJi^- 



j{iiM wire, Ihnnitfli wlildi iW [.'bnri(i; of 4 j rii 



M-ift 



^-Thiii [Hirple okidi? is rnrniod even in atr £00 thatv iwBRY vRVm 
pcrfpcl Hkcuum^ tbo fivlJ m bcMtcfrJ iibcmt iu fin^ ri" ' '^ 

(Gayuin-Morve^u,) A pioco ofgol4'Ic»f barn* with ^ ^' ' Jl 

1'vsi of b/<1rii^on Hn4 ox j'j,*f*n j^n. HM i>tw^L in tbc focaefff |h TmIm- 
iiiuipa'4 botnitig iDirror, loiparU » nJ coluar t« lh« «aHkce (H ib« ^I^ib' 

rvcl. Whtti) |c<7liUlL<iLf JiK tntuml'C^l with viriuuK «ulu»|j>j>ci« sad 011 
to tb« blovjff-i^ nnmo en d flninll <^(>rU ibt fDllowioj- rc*t1u %f <Mm 
WAh pctUuiaiuni : Tiio alloy oxidiiw <jui^^k]jr u it fonnis oai v wdTWld 
inCo a I^Wk pn^vilcr. wLidi favn tnto a riult^ f(lau vitb iilira fti>4 kcfUL 
lljilriiii^ KfLiI c:it1iiiiihIi' of |Kit:k«l) <tti iiLrl ju-'l np^ni U«-' >:iiT<iL t'L>l «'nlE ttb 
tlit« ?Li|iit].<^^'It}i bvJnLl4ii ur rLJimu iif bityUi: Tbtf ifuM iUo|r{H?Bn laJ 
cdouni Ihv btirvta ruil brovrn. — With ujlrul^ <■{ itmiitla: Tb« |«U ^ 
frppfikn nail ocffoum Ibu rtrontia Utii^t. jritTi ft«l vtrntf^ hfia n' ' ■^'- — 
n itb b^nlo vt linio: Tb?' liiijo aci^alrv* 11 rvliij^b i>f ■ ' 'J 

«v]nQr. Wbpf] goM'lftvf ii iklocccl iu h crucibk «"itb hi-if-T ml^ b 

fi(i»b-Ci»I<jnT-'— AVifb iiiiii*tf]i-J msjc[ie«a: Lavru'W-blurj ijijih:«j* p«- 
di-r, tliiT jf»]i] <Ji4|kfii«juTii0,— . Tbv viimpnitinh ihui* ctitHw4 oiLb wfH 
^Irjniid, lin»fy (it iTiiL^uBfJ&, y'wU] « irltjr-Muu \9 tI^Ii'I rJwn *i'' ' ■ - -* 
^Vt^D gv\d leaf ii Irhut«u4 vitb »t1k F<i^r filial Hto |A[ i 

Mcl^lio vh it ]tUt wbiclk, U moinlcDC<i with a Hlf^ljcn tf i-iUij:!, 'i*m, 
haiyl*., nt ■Uciiiti:], liiiil ngjiltx E|cnIC'<i, POuivtiTor* bol isrely uxlit'lu tnat 

of nvlAl' — ^^^kb >llU-:4 CublritMliLU IkfAil^b ; Tt"1 < 'J 

Ijr dfnppi?aflLi)co "f iLfi g"^J.' — Wub rhriui.i -^ 

pran OoiHy nnd Lfioiriud reniAmB ;;Tocn'— Wii < < •■ i.-a^^t^f^ 

VX\iS6, or t>cri*]iLi1i; nf inaD^'kimr: TFjc gt>\d •'"■ i' '■lj.*-kVitk 

uniPJo 4i\iilt^: Tbc oM aciuirci a bri:<nii tor^ 1 1 ■ U* 

dirty UTO*n nrwiiUo umtiU' i^wili', — Wiib hjii.l. ^i y ilr 

BtijiMir' ii] (uiuTf mni ibn jfi'lJ i« l^fl- Itliic-J, — U,[li lutiKr-iiuiis kdJl 
Tbc ^iM J-triiaitJ4<> but irniig.rt# H mbli«b niJoiir U> ibc vti^-^Whit uMi 
Grvy pn*(irr. tim ^M ihoipfi^riiig. — Witb ^xidi- vf lin*; Thv pU 
^iMpp«>n ilottly and yibldi A ptv povte.-^Wiib tin «r lUutt^r «ailK 
Pint ui ftllor. Ih^n B mjr f>oBi|iT. — Wil^ ircttXliui : 'fW 0ili ^ 
Bpprsni i|iLirOr *Bd yicTdai > (r«y iritaa: juld if tbi« fnoit4n^T> l« ^>>' 
»Ltb fniJi miM'Inf, «> liD); u thu Utttr il£«i|gicftr*, ^4bi ii 

«LtiuQ«d^ rti!) baviaf iho furm t^ t^ filia^ftodtti; *< _ laU* ^ 



4tlDfCffUlphan«adcl Ihc solution not Vt^iae atUaitcJ wi^ cvoIqie^w of 

^-V&th bv-tnfL*d Eitldc (if toliaJt ; TUo j^jld bccouivi <lull iin'1 i^f * rjij>]ior 
Mloar« bnt iW* iir>l Ji»aMiftftf r:Mnj*lr'le]y,' — Wlrh Iiydraifid oxUJ*] i>r 

WUi rnmi*r^niirij;:> 1 Thr^ gj'il'l rT'iti'iTin i»rinllrT-«l,^-M^*I. i*r T.lip rioTn- 
p)v»^« ol-UkiTTrrl «i[Ji Ihfl hnivirr mctnllio milr* ylM np tW ^M !n eIu> 
BKAllbe fltflkto vhcu friKd with borax, iho nthor oxtdo ronuLraing dWolvod 
ia tlrt boTVt. (J, A. Burhnpr. Tf.-p^w. :f3. l.) 

Sv A nmlm! or ftfid ^o|J-*riUlii./[| (rfalrnl with vnrinuj* 'IpiiTuilBinr 
^fftCi^ bimrLimfiJi only wUFi tfm ^id »f li^TiL »r liv4l, yiuMn » iiiti^^li^rcu 
bJv, wKi^li til vlllicr if 11^ jiiindr nxMi^ ulurifi, nr ii rrmijioijTid of tliat uiul'! 
VTiK tbt^ unnltcnyL or altcrcu ptroipLlacl; ecu tlia rnictJojii of Jii^uoGaa 
Hrrlilofido of >,'old. 

It b In IIlJi icJ form tht£ jfotil ODtun Into fflnw-fluxaa. 
I'rotiM, Bulworr. Flffulf^r, aii4 Aih^iB, r«gAra ibo pur|tl« body (tv rcry 
ibfly-difidcd jT-fld, the ■iJifUtf'o bcb|r fdToanrd br ihe iirneiic« of forflgn 
UJiM, On lb<' whola, how«T^r. Si i^Tn^lr^^ probnhlo, n* Bm^liTif fiupposctf, 
ihiL tM< red or pi]r|kl« nib»tHn<^ ^itithim oiy^PU- Brrt nbdhvr the rvj 
oslitc Vw intormciiiJnto iu fbinpoEitloT] lif tvc^n ih? pruToilde lU'l tcroildoj 
« UcnUtal «itb ihfi prutoxiilo — to wbli^b, at nil ovcnra, Fi^uior (wcri^wn a 
nmiUr vmli'l pNloti^iv Ai|nniHlon wIjIgIi rfnnaSiDi to he ^feridorf by fitliini 



B. TfEftr-xnis of Oold, AcRrc Oxittit, ot Afric Ahd. AhO', 

^Hi^^ Ptrt^yiU ri'p^; -^-tW* riwr/r/u*,^— ^nnnn^wi^ \^'ulor, B-iid lL« 
^^Cfr Timiibvr »f utiiil>s Kulpliuriir Jkcil. for vxaiiiplp^ ox«rl tid tfXJUkJ^intf 
ictviu npoa gold* Tliu uii^tiil la. hufforcr. coiiToncd intu UmiMa, ftnd 
it Lliftt form dJuoWcd, by cblorinc-waloi, by TL^miLTiff uitrio acul, unti by 
tjUy: iir vl4i\riiiif.''a?hl 111 aniup wiiU liyJtocblurJo *cid; \l jv al*v *ii,cidly 
r4jdjxtd by rod-b^il uJLru, 

. /V^fid/4£»f/it, 1. By |>rf!Ciplliiticj;e Jk b^ii ar^uoous cululjou of Icr* 
rikiildv of pjllfiw frvi" riti:i-fci>f lij-ilrmhlom' ulrl, wjtb atLrou|- cicvU 
td |»>ladb, (OUrkHriipfj Tliiv |irvi;ipL[Jjfv i< huljiII in aiLmLE.ity. uid ifc»n- 
liiuji (KjtiLaL- (Pelloiicr)- !f. By rxat^ily ftiiumiin^ tm tiamo mdution 
ttfUi cArthojjJtte Cd »0<1iV and botliii^ lu lon^ ui n pivcijihut^ li fnmiod, 'J a 
•mnio tt"' t«*t (d Ibo cixii!** fT<»iO thr llltmir, nnU T.|nTo>.y diMvforiw Ibo 
fhiid coiDpMvIrt it TruiAl (h? ■upi-rfifimLEof ^iTlt i^tliEumlo (d uricfii, iinil 
l&« OtattaliioJ whiln W irilb iiulpbTini? ftrTd, (t'i;>ni^,) — ^ A, By 
n'i<T'i: ■ ^-i nqnMna Mlutioii *f toKbloridr ■'ffold (freod m fur u jjoitibfo 
fif .jf ofid br r^i'pnW i^rnj«\mt)"n nnil rF*-p*ifiitlon ) *rilh cftrifUp 

Ct^ii, Lili lb" liitiiiJ bwomn ftr<jn;iTT .ilkiilirir: nJdinjr cbft^ridw uf 
iim, lai ^bf^ prcpijiHalf, wbjob i< yellow ul llrjl. brjiHi lo 1m* w)iHi-fj ; 
dtcviupivrn^ tb' prrripilht*, «hicb c<mii1ft*of nnral* of lifttTtA,Ky hoi M riff 
U fj^ra few iDinutr^ trilb iblrltn nilr^i? :tnd . nrntn U'lfy, wn^Oiirh^ th» inrin 
vi»d4* tbifTC'itifVly. iDii rlryirij; ft in ih*- i!:il-k, (Plpiinr, V. y. Pfi-r*m. Ifl, 
«1.) i— 3, Hy' prirrSpiiiitioi,' Ibi? ^mo wjhiUop lit a boilin^f hpat with 
bwytn-wilfr^ colkfiUx' tbfl ppwipiwiic of ■unito of baiyia, umi Jiffraiinj- 
jt itt oit'io aeU\,Ut flifttulTo ool iho barjtiL (r>itninj) tlincliTlimll td 
tb<:^ vfioW «f tliv Itar^rcL. fiVlltlicf.)— 4, IU bt^tiEtL[ 11"^ bam*« 
mIiUoq wilU cSLCcot of mvgiiotin cjf duc-oxli}**, iitlj diw«]vm^ r>uC tl]r> 




e«kie, bj ilfciaf »itric ftcad, (Pelkdttr.) — H i. B/ i^ddaae lo tlw boMm 

liffnil, M^iob b 4 flnt dark brova, gnuUdly ■^■■■ii a y«llov ikt— 
Ifcw aitog ■■iftoW fU M ifigto •aoftM paficctiay lb* r atW tin y |»»- 
rifitola <■• iter,—! wMhiig it wiAwMcf. till thcnj^-vMccBftlaapff 

gfTiM A fiMdpiUtewitk ttfjta-«IUL TbcpmopitoKc w'lli nf Ut«i^ 
ef gM «« awic ui<J^ Tbo flrvt ftjdllk« of tb» p*lMfc evBrntt ik 
cU<tri J« of gM intc An oiyefcloirUa, vklc^ tb«ft forni m ioUbW oWfwW 
nitb ikt ^uib; ftn<t if ibr wlntkn W lrtttA«d wilk an mU wiUaw 
riiia« IntJiK m MdnUttf U Al'Uannd <xirB>iMi«r of tfc* azTtfc'ondi^ i 
paj W ifaUggiinhwl fniii ikr lerviiAe bjr dmolviii|c Mwlj^ M 
plettlj. ID pan water. It i«««Jylije«tt»Mlboi&iif iW th« 
*f t^oxjeUcrida witkpcUfliiu toiiTtnal isb* tbe iHrnla of | 
ovftvctwui Wii^ attcndol witli iht ^mngt af coloor above uotwcd- 
awk ntU obtaioad in iL» iiuiiB«r jaM JweribaJ u m4 i|iuU frva &<■ 
l^ctatb, arta >lUr loaj{-enatla««d waabloir- ll nay la nuiitil roo- 
|ilc4»lr bj tfaaCvnc k irUk TOr^ «tr«^ff siuio acitL vUm Ji— !■■> k 
nviiJjr— lOTKini^ tTm Mifot>ofi with water, whiob ipBiiwdialdT jinflcifiartB 
ttj< nine mvi'\—%n<\ wuhio^ Ibf |ir«ciH>** tboTMulilj wilfc pw vaim. 
(Fitey. ^'. Ann, Chin. fkfw. 31, ilB; aUo Jna. Aarm. 79, 40.)^ 

Prof^tHitt, BroTs-UMk pow^rr, or browa nuv, baTing a ^j i n h<i li * 
ff««tarvL 

BifftrJioA. JmL frtirfc^jf KMtar. Ita« 

A« It* -^ W44 „. W3a ^. >•» „ «0« .. 7»7I ~ til 

»o 14 , lo-TJ , ifl-rra .. It-tt ,. fl .., »« — M 

AiHf» , . n> „.1i>»«ft .. lOa-OOO ,. lOOM . . im^ -. itO-0» » Htt 

Dairaoiperad bjr ligLl, or al an tonrwnl r«J Ii««t> into ^ataDk pM 
and (OEy^n gaa. GiTm a|i iu oxyj^ to vacrtaUa a^ifa attd manj «tW 
■nbttantyfl. ^'Lcn boH^J witb potuh-Ioj, it ia ranlrel uto iniilnTifc 
of ^ulci and niiTatc 'J jKntuh. (V'gtuei.) ^ DMompoanl li^ hjifcji^ 
aciJ. vnpourt of ictiTinv Leiit^ «v«|T«d, and nwUlIk goU pWtfpiiari 
fivilnviiloric and bvdn>l>romio add* dl^itrn U wllhoat iliiiciiaiirirfilw 

l> UbiaiLPiI by mixing a lolation of loftljbridd of gM, aol eMlHib| 
fHe jMJd^ aiUi a ijuAiility of miatli oaly juti aulHcMl to *cvtfaS-«l|a 
Kj Jruebloric aeid, and rrp«al«cl[y hiuJuqx "^ rvddJtb y«IIow pr*gifB «l » 
whiffb doer not ajjpvar till afur 0>o lapfo 4f wrrnl bi « a tol viiL 
boiliop nter, and afu^r-wanlii w^tb dilute niCrir acid, |ii Jijwoira oal llr 
adhonni^ pntanh amifUlnritSrttjf >:^iU (Prflrticr,)^} . tij pnMi!«d at a* li 
tlio Rvoiiil method (or tho pfrpnrmiioa of ifao anhjrdroiaa oxJiK ^ 
wa«liiD^ iho prvoipiute wub dUuto lojtoad ci ccn<««tnt«d nittiB wdL 
(P«llolior.) The briinUf, afUr drytag in ihr atr, i»bidi lakaa pkra ht 
ilovly. nxhibiU a flintuiil4irr«im mlimr, Wlivn hi4tnd I* 100^, or win 
trrsl^l With %i\ut>*nii {xiEuh, tt j.'iv« up lU valvr* aiid i* roQirort^d, «IU 
lUininiilion of VdIuq^o* ifJto tho black oudOh put of wbick, WireWi ^ 
ndand Id iLfl metaJlio «tat^. Br di^ition witb alMbcdia potaah, ft 1i 
vadatvd lo rtn hard, ihininj; gold ■eil«< <iuod >a iauuauir»-pttjid^|^ 
Ptffartly astubro in hj^lrveb]&ri« acid- (PvUeti-ir-) 



Th« jfIIkv pmnpiCat* ubtrunwl by Obt<tW(itn]iF, un ntitin]; «i V|uvo(ik 
DcvtnJ mfutiaD of MrohlcHHo of golct with Ion than kn «qttiv[i)c>Di 
ijutotity of a fi^ftit Alk&lir %iui re^^iwled ru i^uif h^iv^-^lorate r^ anria 

pT« ttp fcvd(i>vUlorio mold to canvEio paluhr un'l «%4 lUWiy tuuvartoJ 
LtttolLe hla«h okMo. U. aoci^r-lin^ I4 Pcii^tir^r, the liTJnilo of &uric ojildo 
mMviaaCfxi vith & nnrLl] <^uAiitLty of l^rrbhridn ot ^oLj, wbicli may bo 
nttOFBd by boiSinic w*(i^ »iiil by nilric acjd. 

MvMJeal villi lhi«^ a^>]Har* Co ho tiae |>rLj«^i|fSeibU which Vauiidvlhi 
tVuTiwd, by h«ULO^ thu uid ,u:old-du]ution willi puro putash or cnrburjiklu 
*f HtMh. Tlii« pT«cipititfi, vlipn rvcDntly forniF-d, wiu of loo*? InKhins 
■J mUuh Tolhiw roluur; nsoiubltid ilripd hlu'jd, wbuu de|>rii0'i of 
BWAtorv; Ittd K roajpfa mouUic laHo; and cxcltad a flow of tallviL. Wbon 
4ii|tAed in wMur, \x gvf-y np ti jteieUI fiUAntity nf a-urlf^ oxido. |iroi}i|>ltjibIo 
bj iiviij viLrioi, ihif |>orrt,iimK fr^t ditmiilt^l^ hut m^I tliP ■mLh^i^iinnt 
pDrlLoni, bMUff aacomfianJod by v nmill i|u;iulify uf (jydroidilorio iiiriiil 
(kKDrdiiif to nUo^cr. & amall tjunntjty of mlbDiing aaraia of potadt Jii- 
■a>rQj la tl^ wmtor); it llkcvlko dlMolrod m oicov of eamiio potauli, hut 
Ml in cu^HiiiAto of pi»twb, IfAtirig^ hoirOTDr, a hrovrn or bliin |Hmdnr 
[oMdlw colli rj. 

&. Vita Aoidi, it fvnni tho tt^itrt of Auitic Oxu>e, or Auiiii; SAtnt. — 
Tlie kJHnilv of noriD oxidn for thii rroatcr nnnibcr of ocidB u but aTi^bil 
Xlitj*. lE JoR* Pi't LuiMihiEiu witb UiiiboEiir, baracic. oi |rbu>pliuriri bcld^ and 
'l^mlvcif only ici vvcy i^rviil vxciu« of ntfuu^ huljibutiu or (jilrio ocjd, 
fomJng Aolat^oiiB in vrbioh il k v«ry looMly cmiibint^t; il In liki^wUo 
■Cunly pouible to form oompoiEmli nf thin o^'uh witb Tog^t-ihk luid;*, 
JBBViiich SL* Ulo«o Bcid> rodu'iL' it witb fELt^ilUy. Tliv auriu vdt? kI [jfi** 
*vlkiiuwn uv yollow, vriUi a llujftf uf rod ; hni-o a ruu^b md ouuitlii 
^L«, ud Dxcrt a uoUunouri uotioii. Wtion bo&tod. Ilii^j luivo mi^lairifl 
PK wtiMh in aim Airnvrn *iijwTi from tbmr wdiilifin^ by iiiu>t nmliilii, by 
tnK Wbiol, Ac. IKor tbo olbor rcaotioii*^ rwl. jl^um-u TnrMhi-\U*r t.j 

<- Witli tliealkali«|,ani1eoTQ0 oflbo cartlitrfoimingcoinpODQila called 



0'A*tteivr*, Aritl'^ pfrtiuriipir.^^]\Bi\ nutic oiirbi i< lioilod fur a Iniig 

lima with hqu^H^UH |KrtiU(b, iitiri»LiH c^iLidv Xf |>nict|"[Rluil, without aVuluLfiJU 

^ i:a0. und a nlullun in foruiLsi cojilulnin/ yvn,tir^Ui of poliwh iiid a 

^itll Lionntily of aufal*,— wfaiob, on tlio addilimi of ^ul|ditirjr^ or iiilrio 

Kfini, yivld^ a nrocipUMo of miric oK.idh\ atcoiriiatiif-d Hi lir^l hy m\ «^nlu- 

Ef«tt of carbonic acid l-&«> bui not of nxy^fcu. Tbo Liquid* qtijokty Jiltvn^d 

from thill ppTicipitAtO, «Khthil« iL bri,^'lil y^'"^ ^^"I'^l' ^^ 6m: but al the 

kvp niiurp nf OD' «? 05", it ih ibrrimi|Mt*rd tu ii fnw iiH>urid>, b»uLi]iii|; 

I fri^u uid Lurbid, ^-ivLu^' olT a Th-w ^vt-hDlibfi^ :iiid di^|i4iHitm)f iitt^UiHic 

r^ — If a ficalml toluUnn of cblorid^j of ^rld bv hr»]l(>d wJEh oxci'd vf 

poiMkh LiU a coii^LtUrabla ^juitutity of iiroloxldc; lirto BL^parnti'd from (t, 

Md iImyii nitthi, iirU »i[h Hib-rub- ui bfthuni, nnd Ihcri wrib baryiA- 

■■MiTf K y«lbiw iiith'ipitAti? il firHl iIiu'^im^'**!!, 'irnl nfttfrw^rd' a^rL-rikii«b 

^Bk Ud on docompniin^ tLii prvfif'JlJit? with >iil|djEirir acid, luuir uiidn 

^maiDB^ mixed with luljihaLo t<f bjLrrta> and tbo 1ii]uid wntdiJ^p panvurxi 

hcid- Aeconjjn^ to lbi», 2 AL AiiU'are reiolvod by Loilmg with potaab 

TOUTL P 



L TDU 



»10 



£ILVEK« 



|iotiufa — thu prc^ipjbiiiuti juwayv taking pl»F« lU iZio iiMnpait «W* lie 
tfJi*i]^< vS colour wcnrv {p. V0»^— cion^iaU uf iccljillio ft^U; *^ Hi bf> 
Kiftli^a ftricva* ^iilur frum tli« iMdJvDUl ^roMnev o| otipmic AUiunk. 
or mdro ircngrnlly fr<im iho doocmjhwiivit «f ji <«fiain iMinitttjr ttfm^ 
cMcrido uf c&M, which ii i»izii>4 with tbo t«rchloiiiie> uil ia mwvUJ^ 
Ibo Aclitra of tLc alkali into metftllie gulJ and. ^utsie of pota^k* 4 



PnoiimiDi; or Ooijk.^^t^ By fiuijix aohl vlth gbcuJ jikcA^Mia Ani 

and uWcoal pf>^«tltr, a fmtu voHow, {rtMo vmm ii t»hc^»&t lavnc t 

^■. By Loatiug flitctlv-iliTiilctl gnld nith phoifiEjonu in a «t«M Aam 



lubo cxuftUftLoil vf lir, Ediuund Davy obu^uivj ft jtrcr, mtUlKr-mcii/ 
niAJ*, C^nLLinln^ II p. & (1 AL) &f |ihoq>lionus ithJcn vi ' 



WhfTn phn>r|'hnii.-llix] tiydrocBii A« in etf«« bi pu>e<l thr*«^ ii 
Bi|iioo[tciDluiion ctf l^nlilorido g? gold.aUiiCk i>R<;rpEl«l« » fonnnlvW 
eiLiiluU DO uK^uJlia oiipiM^;, ouj d^M* not yloM (old W duiHatiMi^— fr 
rhiiu ru't fLiuin in ibrr AJr. nnd iipjiKtrA lo uiiilnfjc-f mi ilunukv t>y cif^ 
»Ljr4j ^ti<:ia it ife hfiiblvil in cuiiUu-L uilli uir, lijii phiHi|ihoffm* burni ftviflTp 
aquanf]e;ia ("onvurU h mio t«rchloiido vf fpid ud pb««plii>ri< xUt '^ 
dccomp'iBu tliD tcrchlorldc uf pJd jwt lu ohofphoruA 3o«a. (OlabwJ 
— Aiv^OTilinK lo )[- UrxQ [i'd^. M, 1H4), Ibt prvcipJuld fonud bjrptat 
puralliML liyLUvgifJi ipt* uufuuU uf juvuIIiq j^uld. 



hjptliti^a giut thToD;:h a boiUiie lulutlon cif «hlorido vf gol^l- P^ <f fW 
vulphur Id thereby coDTcrtc<f iaio aulphnric »cid; Vid • LUck^n^ 
povdu U |irriTi|iLiii|PiJ. «i.hlb]tin|f % deE^n-yvU^w ftLfsL, and «uDUUMf 
IM'BT pu- ^Id (■> 7 0^ -ulpliur. (B?n4nu4.WAooeRttajr In Larol, iW 
prOoflBitatv furniiHl hy tulphurvit«d h3rdr^^u aod ■ htjBhtg ■ohtfha ^ 
t»rohL>tiJo of gold, tooDflU, Dgt of calpliHcv Ht of nulmllk p^ld. 

B, TMLiVU*H1l>Jt O^ IJcrLh,— Clobl itiH^ liil NdlEti kith tolitbcr tj 
iittlua, — ptrfxirdlimt. t. By iin^ipalaLiu^ n vnl^lion ''f tetthUnJk if 
~ nilti hiiij>]juKU(it liydiii^oii or an BlluJiac byitrofutphotd st tftteff 
ipf rslnn^— Jlbi'h jjienpic*!*,— Ac**»fdmg ta htr\iA {S . Jn^. C$i^ 
IJ^^ SO, 3J3}, ibiT pdiri^iiUIn Ihui Wtimd ruiiii>0 uf A»S^, wtivli •* 
t^PB waUf, fthd dom ni'l :;iTo H np liU ln^lod lo )4D .^-?. By fuibf f^ 
Ib oxen* «tilh prnLuttlpIiJJc of iK-liMtumt fli-veNin;^ lh« f«-rd ■*» ■> 
v^nr, kiid prHuiiUtiug hjr nn ncid. tbo •iiJpbLd« of fnld Uha fcfr 
d««ti in <foc|> ycwvw Qakif*, «h!ch lum )rrova uo itrjinx. (lkfttFJi&| 



An tn 









lit-« ._ 14 



Atf^» M7 ^ tV«'UO „., lOO-DV - I«0« « !•• 



FROTO-IODIDB OF COLD. 



ni 



(Ob«rkuiiTjf.)^Wlj0ii LiotlArultilT Wltvl Sii rk niPrcEif ti( clil'irlfid 
mHb vMiTfTUd lElt«<■ll1oriJ^u^v^/Il1lCL^tm^l iiU'tAlti*' j.-'iM. {F^IIi-mtivr^, 
AgKp. 40, TJ>>— If l^ft for two daji^ iu xhv eXMM of ^M tvtliilioii from 
tteh i4 baa b««i procipit^lci], it u cmtcrt^d into ciiM Jiri^l Fniliihiiric 

•f fa(iiiihLUi,rurvi!n|f uu^phtJaof ^iM axi't jiultHhiofii. Iti afjijoaut iioln^b, 
il 4i«MjrM partinllj {fonniiii: Mjif|»hi<li' of <:oU{ nnJ pota^iium «n4 \\v\»>- 
MtfhiU) of pota^lr iS^i-^tm^^ i»hilf mH-ilHo g"M rr»r»ftmR (Oh*fkAirij>f.) 
— Ai«coi4c&g l4 OliJ-ikntnpr, tbi) olonioDt^ of (liii coinpouriil n^nnot ho 
«*|mMd t^ clutimiiaia. n ib^t tbo jirflcinjtaiD (annoC, u Kfonrt nuilii- 
lUBi^ ()0 rvi^rfkd M a more mixturo iJ >;oM and fulphar. 

<Q«itno tpaiiDply in atlA oU of tIuJuL — Yvliutr, «trt?n£l/ jj«i<l tjcj«iif» 
*li^ «hca ^iMitly hifttofl, <>r whca mixed irith w&terj JcjiMttd motalllo 

IX Suu'boCAnpvyATie OP Oor.D. — Aii?,3CS*i — Solmlon ftf cbloFi Jfl ut 
tM, OiLTed Willi aqiT^oud (ulpho^rbDaitV* of cn]<:iiiPi, ^^fidii« a turbift 
SiiiWfiv irhich ibwiy l'«omc* fltwt, jind d^po■it^ a rrrTi^h-hmirri pr<?ci- 
p(Utc, blick ftftor lining ; tlii<( {iiooiipjliifc, nlieii vuIije^^uM lit dialiMuUoif, 
ptN gffnlphiir, ana 1oavi>j iftjUl MtkckfirK^il W cliurcool. (IkftcltUB,) 

Oikl doM faol oaitc irilb lolnLmiD nlion tbE tna ird FintcJ togailiar. 



Got-tl ji:iib loiiTK^ 

A. PftoTfl-toDTMi Op GotD, or Arnom Todidv, — lodino cxcru & 
■(UMljr |»*irMt|>tiljlrt siictlon on ffnM: bydriodio ddd, mono wbtttrrnr — 
JVi^™i»-)t I. II5 rbia iwilioH or Ijyrtriniiicai'id uiittfrt^xldo fif frahl. *vatof 
^>iif brmod at tiie Mimn i[fiHy,iin<l Jof tbo fiiilhoftot ttWi. ^Pelfotior) 

AaO> * JlTI^&u! -^3110 + il. 

1 Rv pr«c1pftatliif; a neutral KilutiiiLn of oMdrMo of ^ald tvltll orjUlbAi 
iwfi'fc of iwiaaiinm added In propor propoHl^jn. In ihie ciwo, ulao, | S 
lU (bflJao u Ml frcf;, nuU it cipclTtd 1>y hoatln^> ibo mjxtiiav {?*^\\eiiS^J} 

A|ii«(m« iodido of fioUMJ^im ]j> a^i^iM [n nniJl pnrLfonf ivtirHr^ «oIl 

ifcriTiL A« ibo point of coieiiiIpIq pnTfipiUtiuii ti DpiiruTtobodn tbo [Jjaiil 

3mm a r^ddixh coloar. and thon iho lodjdo of pauusduni mttrt t>c kddnl 
/ by dfb)Hi^ AH oxrti' wntilii rft-di**ftlve a |rfjf»uin of th-i jiwi'lpliiiffl, 
r^adncipa IL ibtrk-rrMoiiml nLjlitiioii. Uibiirfl jt !■ nnciwnrv Ut TiU l1i« 
uw* fr^iKiftica. (lui^luctd at iodide itt iwlatfrtoM, hydriuHJo »)d <t 
•^iie«v« iodide <»f iwn rnav Vo njod; ibo Ultor, whi^n uowJy prcpnrtd, 

Ut tbo ftdTAQtiM 4For iijklriiD of pA|aA»iQm, T^uU t^cmpucind irht-n cmi- 
hf^ioK fri-o alkali; in ii.*Lii>r Ifiii linlUir uf iion, bowi-vi-r, \t 'm lik«iti>«i 
^^HlNAri' lu avoid aildtiiL.' it rn »c%'j-', wliivb vpuuld ro-dMiJvo tbo pto- 
*j!lat*.) Tbo pcvcipilikti; U wii>bti'l wiili wntot by ryrptiiiUwi 6iib^id<?uoo 
Ukd dM«iiiatLOii, till all tho rblnriil^ of jK>Nvwain i« '{i»v.>JvM out; if id 
IbtD tJttuvn upon a filter; Ihi? fllu^r, uLcr tbo wEitcr bai ran •jfC, tprood 
wi oo a pboo w papor; and ibo preaipitalo liood from aUliorinif Iodine 

I- 2 





portioD. » Ua fann «f » cnjiifc jvImv twrdcr, «a fcoihM i* 

IttM Id ibo W^ir th>wfc>r, m 4bor« iici ft id, 

jmIIov vUn prMifiiUl«{ BccttnUi^ to nMWi (4), bj ty^ncUiiSe vi^ 

JPcUMkrO UhcBpft>|af«J by (3) U i» m pafapwo f^^. (Jat^M) 
Lgnflabb vtilDV rolottr p'ornlly iaiiote* tb* ftmttmot of bm g^ 
{PmMh) ObUib«d, accnraijitf U n«l^«il (>), bj rry^rfaJlijBUqti bm* 

M li^ii^hlbnniibiua^ffim* y»Uo»— a l — - (Johiuioiu) Uv^m^ 
U*l«l«ff Bl Am, but tf Kept ht $omti thue es tb«ta^ciM,iiviMB* 
pfldkr tM4« bjr ilfieoaipoitDjt tbt miiva. 



**,_ m ^ «tJ -^ Gi-ii .- ct-ta „. » 
1 ~-» w „, M-ri i*'W -^ ^''^_ — ■* 

A«] ^. 1» — IttO'OO 100-00 . 10»«0 _ iji^ 

For4«B vuniiiod lL« eozapoond rrrp^^J hr (ff), nflo- H Jy"*y"g 
ffvMc lini* in ft i-mmI not cxbJuutcJ of bu. — JobaitMi Bwiinai tb»|ifr 
|ip«4<r oUftineJ bj (3j, «bi«h,ftoc«<irlin^ lobitMutjM^ i^^ 



nmODtDK OF GOLD. 213 

«nlfejn any fn^ ^\A, natvUbiUndlDg )U i^twn eoTonr, — PoLletifrr'a 
tc4iA» ot gc*[J WW prt^p^fcd by (4), ftnd uuduulitttilly contkitiod mouUio 

Deooaspoaki^ns^ Prt^brlido of jfoH knpt for nin" tiiiii< m a botlto at 
wdinuj Ump«n(Q»*. couiimuLlly iici|iLmv % ^Wk'^r. ilin^, rrcfiniAh 
yiUow «oJoiir, Vid ^ilcU lh« AidoA uf thi< wuhvlj i^Jino bclruf at ir<i Minifl 
ilm« flTolred and wtnytog tlio cork. In a dryiu^; AhniuVtH ivi ti7mpo> 
nUrM t«tvtf«n 30^ and ^y. it rQirminn tinAhcnvr fut n '-iinKiiltiraMo IJmoj 
W4««D 30" aflJ *lfl* it <lppom|»o»o* nKntj i|Uipkly, Wtiniin;^ curcrwl tn & 
frv JajR vitli inaiallio ^Id- I1«il«i| tu 70^ inn c^itrrunt of dry ti%t, it 
baeonfM ri>rfrr«l vrilli Ji j^ldfin fjlm, fivcTi iu iLn^i? Iinnr* , nl l:iO"^ If Jh 
HnBirdiatelv nn-l rnmplfti^ly dri'/>m(>n«P(l inln ir^-tnliJi! ^iIJ mu\ UNlino 
ip-mr. (^oTd<>ai) — Tbu cryi*1:illi»>fl hhIm oblninodn mvr>Miii;: to {i), 
imm ibe bot nolmion. give wff per peat, of iodine wlmn ri[Mm<y| to t1j<i 
«r for 10 diiyn st I.^^JllA^y Icinncrftturft* ; nt fllf^, (hry |r>i"* ciff a Bnitll 
^imitUy of Witn'i »i lin", m-Jirfy nil ■ nmi sa IfO* ', 'jIil' Tritt portJniiK, 
iJofcnrtoii.)— Watflriitjl|i|j[irjii mid, nml iiilric upkl. whTch Jiavoim afltina 
•tn thU <vmpciQDd in iho cM, ilvpompoBe it nl a boiling Ij^nt into irMliii<v 
fajwar ami ffnld; lliii Hwompoffili™ ia t nlirftjy dni' tu \\if Ji)»»U (IVU 
E«tiet. PW^hl)— Hydroclilurifl ncij diiliibi(» 4 n'4 rolNiirinj; i*njti at 70\ 
(Fvnioa.) — BrorniDO daeompoav j»TUtio.UiI»* of ji*k]c| iiumvdiii^etjr. and 
^rnu vith wal«r an otaaJ^yelUw Bolutioiir probably fonainciiiK *tl 
Urbromido of i;o|d, (Fordus.) — Chbnti^ j-^b (biiC not rMurJEHt.wnU-r} 
prwIdCM lnAtant dccompmition, uai[ if h littlfl wktor Iw pr*»w>iil, forraci a 
■Ealfon of Mrohlcrida of gold, (FordofO loJinc In priNiODi^t^ of vratnr, 
AimiJi atticmu HKlidn of Iron and ntntulhA p>iA^ (Forlo".) — rotAth-Itiy 
imvipdJAC'lT wniLral<'« tlkr ^Id. fnnniiij; indidi? nf potaninrji and \\ul%U- itf 
pcplatb. (Fcllcttvr, Fordo* )— Miiny organic cofnpoDndi likowiM JMipanilo 
ibe (cldn TW ft-^tion of alcohol dcwo not bogin for oofl4*rftl hyurrs, \a 
elnv«r tbo moiv dihitc the alcohol, and coulinnrd fcvr K:v<»rnl dayn. Fat 
^ttintc^l trilli iodidfi of pild nltTH* a de^nnp-wing ni^linn !ti a day; 
ntir^ ji ^radunUy voluurtnl lji-owiti?flL xivltyi by it ; vugar fomu with it % 
yellow mixiuro, which won ociiuiriw a ditigyyoUow colour. Gum, on 
tiie frjntrary, mipcilM tlici sponlanrriDs <lcrorii]Ki9ition ui it^dida of fi^dd> 
[Fdfiloj,)— Armrimw bydriiidic rvoid Furrnn the rtd-bri>»n ■ulutiori C, **itli 
■riaraLion of about m'tMbmlH cf (be ijuld. Ifi a liiiiiTnr munnor, a^Qt'oii« 
ic^idr of porouiani or iodide of iron 4i>]>ara1«» two-tbirtlii of tho gold* a 
Mmponad of tcm4idc of gold with tho moro bo^o mctnllic iodidr l>rinii; 
linw *4 th« Aaiue t^mc. A'jiipoiiq Aal-aminoniiui and roininoti t^Jt act 
***^*tl^•yMlftl3J^ (Fordoa) 

B. TnroDiiiR nr DoiT», nr Arftic TftCTnic^When a nomal polullon 
•f twcblondo of ifold M naddnliy nddvd cn nqiii^oiu ii>did« of potiuNiunii 
^f' li'|«id (jradiuiUy nequirM n druk ^0L*n colour, and yioU* a darlc f^^t^n 
ppff^ipital'' of Aul', winch rodiajfilvp.T on a^fitnTion. A jii>rtion "f pcdd, 
UwoTVt, i« Vrry Apt In nrmuui iimiLuidvr'd, whilr Uia Ittpiid mtniTm frT« 
Bdia«; for, in raoM*'|iJonr<' "f tW i»!<-y dr"rtjmfi[i-ibilUy of llio Aul', a 
<«U| qaaailCjl' of Anl i« |>nTlnifat>-d, iind vbiin rt id rodkHoEvcd by th» 
it4iJc aif pptorrimn. nittalllc i^dd r<opamU<4 out. Af(cr I atom of tRrcbl/t- 
gold bo* htva n-blfd \a 4 At. iodide of potnAnum, n further 
of iho fiflld-tidutiijn (l«-tx>loriiiDii thp liijuidf uml funiiit m ptntmrirint 
IffWD procipltatp of Icriryli^bi ot aM, bocaum tli« bjriudjdv vt ^uld 
potaaumn at firvt proiLuflod \a thoreby dooumpoAod ; 




J 







Sic*"— ^ 



ciiU U ftliNwtuMl^ 4iMolT«d, (vTMin^ ft »d *tH6m* mnA tm 1 1 m >i« ■ 
Ihnvi iwimIh vntiib UhJi faMMd* ^ J«>U. »^>'^' «b«n ^«M. !■** 
04 »v rtni. MnltL BrvniUt«f nil Mri*n rt*Ji1; i» «>!■?, l>fVf 
• dm «mM lUid, »hUi ttUUtt IW VWMMM d( ft «JMiM itf Al<«^ 

*f|oU. «ftlj>rU-MftrbtoTpub- Ompvi «l tlu<»efji*lii»|M*« 
MvfUU* •dIim* ko MDO |Brl4 ol «ftl«r. ( Uw w ^W is JnoW. A^ 8n> 

iftliltv* *f «4M«tii bronliU of sftM ftftd frv« LvduMWitf mI^ ii* 
Ultor ott/ l« 4itf Ulol »ir, »J Ui« fcwtffa ft( foUH^P b* db«dir»l v* 

110. lOf.l— Jlfomdftnf p^ cmnln«n wi«b ibtiMfV U4«nvU>Uf ^ 



TERaiLOUm OP GOLDl 



215 



GoMi AND CaLORTxr, 

A. PitnTEvnruMn or Uoli>» or Aunofi Cttlok nkP.— Virnin**! I>jr 
hmtiin; trrchluride of joIJ to llio moUini; point i«f tin. jn n porf.tiliuii 
tub pIuNTd on i1i« «nud-L^tli. Mirrinf nonEHlaMtljTf nxiA i^Qiitbiiinff tho 
bnl ilU Hit iOi/t*: chUfriMt 14 ittdIvciI. — VnlUrirj^h wLitiN (^Hrrsriiuri. ) 

Aa„. 1*9 _,. HI'S 

n - W4 .-. ivi 



A«n,--, 



as** ., Ipoo 



At s flumrjvTiHt hi^lwr tiJiiiiwniliii«t It i» r«»nIvod liiUi ffoM ami 
fUsriiM ^ ; by wator it id rei<iEvi>i| tiLtn) IcTtlil^riJc nf j^3'i vhith <litf' 
itfrM, D4iii mctallir cdM, ibo flc^xiiniHi'ijUi^n bring vcrv <iiii<ik]v f>rtPiluti>d 
ty hc^ltsff water; it uA^h pTww ilrjwlv in Ihc- Jurt, mow ^juidiJy ">u 
Qffmr* tft t-tfilitk hulI a1jn«t tniUintly ou 1ioiUnj[.~^Ai)acN>ii« «oiut{(ju of 
fvfvl: f'>iiTi*rt« 1I10 rvmjwnml inCu prutojiitLo or^uM ftnJ a<^ucoufloLkiriito 

Vivf1ro;fTiD i^«, pifwil for •omc tinic tliroujzlj n iiDiitril folulian of 
HlorMD of eM. ffivQi h a Uno pur^'lcrcd toujour, i^Uliout fonxiiafr n prO' 
^lU:!*. Thi? lirifiUI, nfrn^r l&u^ j>[nutlinK> tlt'pi'iiitji n nmtiJl putlion of 

UPttllrf? ^)A. TDto (tiu yi-llciw Hr^lnti^ii of cl^lnriilo of gold. (Cttorkarnpf ) 
l^uwMi. oD pvciug byli^groD pu tbrou^b ilic ffold-flolnlioo, obicuncil il 
tfnirn prt'^tpiuitft. I*roti*t tind fifibwfiir^f r Srn del (Heht/f. EX, 9HA) ob- 
UffiMJ »i'JEb<Tr ri'dditniiijt inte ytfViyitM,iniii- In im ni|xrriiiii>fit, ti\vt, inndo 
hj tb'« >rri1u»r «ifh juith liydrti^fun ^, iti rUylialit, » ifiiiJi-ll nvitntily of 
^)d WW prrxsipitatcili bat no ohmgo of oolour coi^urrvd in iko lic|iiid, 

Bl TBTtntinmn*F f>F Oom, or Amic CnLOnmr— CloM-Tcnf hrriUid 
ift rUoriDe ffii« &b«oTl>i it without viti bio cambuFJtluii. — Ou|il'jii;kv<>i' iiml 
flR«ly-dkide4 tr^^ld oblamt^d by prficLpllTttlnn dit«uLvo [wht^R Ibo air baa 
a^rtMtl in bintnd lirJnwblorm uchL (Prou*l,)~^ri»M dm^i-lrfn, rt^cn at 
wi^iBifciy tflnijwnitiiT>»n» m rhirtjinP-wntor, in ni]iliinv of nitrk' uid witb 
bydrocnl«rL« «rid, v-l-uiJinc'iiijiO) imd ctJimnoii «i1l, nnd kn niiEtiin*« of 
l^dnriiloHe aetA with oiiralcJi cr witb obroiDi-? acid. >"omi»k fi>r 
Motion of ^\<\ ill nifUivrc-i^tfl. Kuppcumg n^iLinuun tblorido of ^id to bi> 
UmtA: 

AB^NO»4.3i(a = ADr^*ano*No«- 

■««ti|)pMa^tttr'hydrooli1oruLo ofaurit? oxidi' to bo produotHi: 

Att AlCO" f 31IC1 ^ AdOa, Jlta * SO*, 

T%e volvtion m iLqaft-roeiii, which may coutain a conHidomblo ^utititv of 
frtD bydnnrljlorie nnd nitric ,icid— tbc O'^d aotulion of tAioi^it f-/ iftfii— 
giN> *4r lb«4t> A^<1^ tniffc'tbcr vilb wibtcrH wbrit ovupurnled tu dryiittu' iit 
% lomp^ntiir^ ji^inovbai abora lUO'^ : iZio rr>»di]ai lurrUlarido of j^olil ie; 
b#iprr**. miKf"! *iili ft *mnll qiuiniity uf ufnivflpjirakd tref ncjd find 
itcdikirido of gnM. "^hWh rciimnnn nfidtMnlvnil ^rlim ih** rotiijue ja 
lad •riih "ntpr flii-rifctlin*,) A hhiiiI] niiiuitLty of pri>t>icliloripio of 
mttT bo pnMtuccd, ct'on if tht^ ovaprjriition bo not r.-irn^d t\\um lo 
«■■ ; for iTii^ Mpantion nf chloriao front tfao titrebJoridd xaktjA place 
tlMt oa nwJily M the oraiiontiDu at tin fn>« fteiil- (JlQr«rbiJj«) 




216 



COLD, 



Dark n»l»y-Tfti iwr r&l-broirn tdjus, whiph bccomoa duk«r 

CKlnttatinn, u«irdlB« to BnrvUiu- 
3CI. .,.,„. |06<a ... 2t-A0 



rWncf et ii 



AqCI».- 



aori'S 



toa-00 




Miirertoa iaio epongr p>H> Jt ui Milubli* in wiitrrr; Cetna. with di 
more Imiaic ni«talIio ODkridoff, rp<)HiBli vllnw clitorinc-fAlU. b-Ii}^ B«^ 
4orfF c)d]> ChiffTO^ouitiict; it ii llk^wiac «o1ul>lc in hJooIiaI, otlvcr, ol 
foUtila oibi* whkfii Itawovor, fii:ort a K^udnij notiBti npoii II 

pure urcliloridu of golJ, and tberoforv iviit^in* rm Ttvi' bj^lnidhlm 4<i 
luEfLc) add. Aq tcrcUbrido of iriM obuub^ br cvApontJott fn«W 
cunLninA A litLk frco haid, ft i^crfodJ^ Dormdl lofut^on af th« UrtUavn 
cnii irhly h|i nbtiLinnt] by lM)iliii^ iHd jirnUK-Jiloriil^ iritli w&Ur. (|t«r»liiA) 
Tlig tnlutiua H hnjVTD-rvil wWii iMnotrntniUiitrvildwhjrallow wlHB^iUllt 
ll ivddoQA litmtiD. 

C. UTi>n:>riir,onAtie or Amir tFtiHCjiiii>r-^Tbe »liilaii of |oJi k 
>riq:t-rt^lEtii, i>r<*|riiii"] hULj 4I] <iirwi uf kMJ aimI bydrocfcloric arti^io Atf 
ftik i1i<> (titno a.cid Ik it>*cnii]po*«d, wlidjtlMi ou ifviponUoa md bmUic 
m ft cryfUlltnc miue mndo up of Umins, aud bating & battWi raagk Mt 
Mni-«aBtAJIic tule. (ProitiL) It yielda Wn|^ li^bt jvlbiw» ImmAU 
^riami and truncAicd oclubcJroop^ (TltouuMi, jytfna,) T^ctjNiJtbM 
vbeplmliTil, iC^r*i <j|rbyUr^l<iri«»rid and i^blvrinv^aail Wvaa mitUi 
of tCTobloTidj} and protoobloride of ^old. ^Bi'mljuv.) ThtjrMifMm 
in tbe itrT (Trcinnt), W nrc not <|iiit« m »luble in ifHlrT u ter«UonJe*f 
^d. ^Bcnelim.) SVLcD a t-iluiion of gold id aijun^miji b anpWHl 
OT«r ibc wntcT-bjitb fur a eUj. ii rcmalQD liquid frbiU b^lr bttt ioUdliv 
in % rrytiiUlinti iniui on r>i>(din^, 

rrddi'tb ynllow. nomul wIuIiod iunncdiuEcly ua ulrc* ftpalcT JPiAliiv vte 
on tbc ifiJilion of bydrocblcrio eMid. (BrmliaiL) The a£*i •olalkiB 
oblMncd io Um> iiuK^'t «UU by divt^liinj; Itin «bi>T*-iurii(iiiD4tI rajirtb ■ 
Wtttrr- Mil], niiiml willi t-irrMH t't byitmrblitrir uHil, bj h«allag bd ex^ 
of goli] *illi aqVEi-r?i:iiH Adding bydrvcblork tnid t* long u mItnHufiB* 
uo cYc>Ncd. Wiiboui tbii ptvemation, oodooonpoMl nilrk Acid «hU 
likowJM ri^mnm iniieJ vitb it Wbi^Amiilcn^of hydrucbkihricUtfl 
bitn n u«rrl, ibo hi|uid idn* rimljuiL* cbU>Tjdi^ uf pudHBiun^ A*d if bV 
;LE<iil bt QMr*! with tu-iiniinoujAc or rominDn «.li. ilio v^lylioa will 
nilrAlc «f Bininnnin or niimij! of no-ln. Tb? ti'incons ki1iiIm<i td 
■kit, nitre, nitd jlnin, tlrto dimoXvtu f^iA ; ihrn WAi tbe Jf* 
i(fi^iVi< of Ua AiKLoniM.— The AoJuiion i* of A Iciuun^nliov folooi^bdl^ 
Img to omn^jroilov ; U x$Mm rovgh adJ bilur, tad iiad«r U* tddM tf 
JS^^ faoMTt* a pur^do-Tvd coloar to tho »kiD, 

The fntlABtngAro Uip ttA«?tioiiJof ibr jVorHo/Aiid'tndtMJ'tflitfHi' 
Jn ll»H rv^ ill whicli o1«cM«n liAt* iiol Hioci00d tbo utHt OMB*^ 
the Mlutbu oupl^ivd, we tLoll dcobto il by lli« tim|iU ii«%A<^ 

M«hr tnlxflancwv ihmir down mouUiv go'id or tbo |in(|ilA axj^ frn 
Ibow wIuUou. Tbo uvroiAl tolattwfc In a vory d^lu(« MiiU^ «lv bf* 



TCfiCliLOniDB or GOLD, 



317 



for thrM jVftTa In a rioppond Wllo in tlio ib!nlc,JopMiUt*UfjfO quantity 
of 4«Jicaia goH irp(LiijflQii, (Ro^fiyr^, Amu ('him. I'hyt- 54, 46,) TTnj 
mdd Aoltition rcrnA-irLa uiuLlTifrrMl imilrr viiriLlAr rirriim^liindA. TIlo noTHLJil 
M^olidn, |prt, to r'v;i|ir>rntc in tli^ i\tT, ilfi|KinJU jv "Iij^lII tiiruitity nf jjold on 
th« Hulifv uF tti<.< ve««cl: ulio whcD kept in a vcijicI IlIJuJ with iiitro^D 
jm*, Herton ihc nilfopeu cx«fU a rcJucinjf Mtion. (Fitcbcr, Pit^g. 
IT, Jd70 — HyJtot^'cn j^ib piUHi^il tliTohj^K thA niTTiim] aoluLlcn coloun \x 
rti], (Otrf^rknmjff; fimtp. p, SI-'i.^^lMiirojhliortu intmitrtnJ citlirr in lli» 
nuriMHJ iir in tlie Hciil rt^liilioti* quicklv tlmiA» iluwii llit^ jjSd'iI >t^ ^^iv fnrrii 
(^ A yvltoir* duftilo film* vhtc-K DUvclopta tliC phoepLcrn^ — Kyphuphoa- 
phoroud Ofid (Tfulong) intl pltn*pli»rDfiA nf id luiakly ifff^cipitnlc ^Id 
from eithiar «lutitra in llio Utnw *'X ^ %avUx\\t*: |Hiwdor. c!»ar*Lptrr» iinwd 
on |4]i»r v^L a AolulicHi (if ^M lH^t<>Erii> inf^ljillic vlioii iitnixraoil in a 
toweI oontalaingKLrnnd phospliDnia, (H- Row, /*W. U, 18*0 Atrrfrd- 
ifi^ lo Olwrknmpf, pb™|ihnrotlcd bydrtigcn i-iw cclontfl tlip Hc-Julimi fir*t 
brown, llivn purplo, und profipitaEjCi idi'IilIIic uoIi^, witb rornintlon of 
pLoiphoric acid; Jf, hovcver, »« phosp^nrrtitad hydponon ia in gk»Bj 
^OBphide of gold is ItkfiwiriO pivripitfttcd. — Arcoivting to H, R^ac* m 
Iho oontnry, no pTna'phido in tbrovn doim. — Srilpfiijr Ihh no Actum <m 
^Ii|-tnlu1inn nt (iTilinnry t<^iiipcr»tur«; tn • tot •oUitjon it LenoiTini in'm*- 
int«d by tviOG uf goltf, fFtfHior, /'r:i^, 12, M5.) — SulplLiiruuf acid and 
ftHEBliac Eulphitc9 tinnicdiiiltily rr^^icn thn ffrdd-solulion nt Crtdimfy icin* 
fienMwii. i^u»iiift it Iji hpprnr h\\\\nh by inLiinniitted ligbl , on bniU]ti;[, 
AbA fn>ld H*pHr«lw jn tbo farm of b bruwn pn^Eler. i' UiTtli ii^r, jV'- --trrH. 
O^tffL i'Ay^ 7, 8S') TliQ fulpliiiTotKt Actd u coQVcrtrd into tulpbnnc 
JjMqtieliiiD.) The reduction Ukf* jdnffl^H «ven in fory dilute toluliona, 
bnt not wbon a \a.r^ v\.pvt^ nf livdrtHdilurir iLcid ia pn^cnt, even if tbo 
jIfMl Iw partly ni"jLftihnN| l>y atnimmiN- (VVnckwiroJiTf J, pi'. Chroh. 
IS, 3fl5,(^-&Wium ncU only oti obot oolutioTi, und [wjui™« a d»'j»oiit of 
gold, which prevent* fartber artioa> (rischrr. \ Nitric uxiJo ^ nnd tb« 
▼ftpnurof faming nitrifl acid n;du» p;u]d boib from lh« normval ACid frpm 
lb« acid <olulioii^ Ravb bubble of (fju bocoinov «iivifl«ped in gobl. ;ind in 
ft ^ort lifnc tho vhnio of ibo tni^tal i^ pri^cipUatod. (Flaohcr, Pf^/- 
IT. 4HQ-) — MoAt of t}Mt tnuiri mrtaK und liko«i"« mrronryf nllvi-r, pallia 
dium, aiid p^Hlrtnmi, pE-i.-<rii>itn1r tbr |;obL '«orTi<i|inaci» \n tliA mntHllic *ta1fi, 
fta a bnnrri piiwdQr or a f^fiitijj; dopoalt, lonJClimoi iu tbc fnnii uf guld- 
pnqdo, whirl] appoara to bn a nompfitind of Ibo purpio osido uf j^uld 
(p. aOC) with tbfl oiidr of tho other ^w:l'x\.■^^tttrtlf'lU€K rrdnopa gold bul 
*«T ili^hlly fMm lU All 11 lien*. (J'ihcfiiT,) [On Mcoiinl of thu oirlon 
ubich it riitiUiiiiN 1) — Artrnie mptdlv prrvipItatVK Lb'* |LC"ld ii; thvi niulalltQ 
«tal4. (Kitrbvr, ) it fonun a pnrplo. (LoragO.) — Aniitnony, wbir-h acu 
Yflry i1»T|y. boiN>m4?e ^U, nlkrm ininK^nind ina^dlJ Bolulifm, (Fic-'bor.) 
It productii apiirplc^ (l.i^viup. ) — 7'r/iii/-iimi hriconifs OoTfT^ TTilh n film 
of xold whic^n *tupu Ibo 'LTTLlivr untU'u, «%'un »]i«n b'^t i* nnph«yl. 
(F1ftoh«r, /*o^- 1 2, AOa.)'^^''"'"'^ precipitjitcfl ibc fold oomplololy in n 
wir boarv, utd btivnoo? pldnl. (Kindirr, J'<^. fl, B&5,) It yields n 
piirjdo. ( [ji?v-gp.)^Zific thntw4 douTi ibo g'AA ijuirkly and cuniplcir^lv in 
ibv (arni of a. Lrown ponder. (FlDcbiT,) CaJmivra alowly pn^eTpilatotf 
Ibv fcld in Iho form of n Ipijwii pnwdur, (['Wbor.) T^n (inii-kly Throw* 
down motnJlin ,u;obl At iirj>|. Jifs nvitnlH Tin* pLjrpU'of CrihvitiiLH (HLnrlinr.J-^ 
Lfitil mnm.<« ruplj ini^tBllii piocipjuti'm iti di-ndrU*^, (K1i-pl]>'r,>— .Mm 
ind C«£dff piV(-'iinial« ibc jrold ijuicl:ly nud riompU'tcly Jn tbo ff^rm <if b 
bmwn powder. (Tiaehw,)— T^itifi aot* in tbo aamo mnnnrr, but more 
•lowly. {IfuK^t.j^-i^Pjqter p]wjiitait« Lbif gutd i^uickly and ci^mplolely, 




jij t!)i> fvrm of A browd powder. fFiqchor)— JA^vury riowlj Ukn ap tl* 

Intion c>f tho ^i:<]<l. (rivhpr^ /'0'j:^. f, irS5 ) It frifuia u i>iir|i|t. (Tnnnj^. 
ifw^n.)- -y^/<;ffntjm rt'^cn ^iJ £rom lh« noQlfml ih)lQtlun, «bJ fnv Ikd 
orihoHiliTiilc i>f ^14 anil j^luQ, till not from Ibo wid p>ld'«)l«iMft> 
i'i.ititnm rriUJiM tliin rroi^Tljr «f(fr Koihti^ vriH» hTrlmHjWic, nMti^ ** 
iiiiri-hy<irofliTi>rii: nciii, liiil not ■fti^f 'milrnr Titli oi*l of vilriol, {FlwWt. 
J'f</^. in, ]2i ) — Paiimfwrny pn?«i|>*tatv« ^i^ld mnptolul}-, <FI««b#ff '''^ 
1u. irOT-)' — TEianhiin. tunciUn, malfhilfinQm. nitct ditovnlvn «x*n m 

fl^. ]»: cliA Aff, dmi, 2tt. Ilfi; nbtcr. ^nx, ^A#n«L M. f If. 

AnvuiuraUi^t liyiJKJjVii aad ftntlmonii>rcULv| tjnlpr--" :^ — » prw- 

(^aubeirLii, Joir-im^Uin } — AmL'njnn^ ocid ^Tiiv-'Ined In lij'jii' ■ ' '"'J, 
jiT'dpitalci ffolii *Iowly nl orrliiifttj, i^tifckly at M^ltfT l< ■ <* 

1|ji;vw|.} Tr^rcblcrrldc ofautimoiiT |-rvc^^riiAi4v ^u!i] r>>ia^ ' ' ,i tgY 

p<>wjer, but fmni fJrwngi^r Nhiulion».j )» an arlit<rF*pnjt fcnu . 

Tho r«"^l>f'^ri'to {rf niilrmonT, h it fonni, 14 d«coiil|>c«Ml hy lb* VBtK 
ylf^lmrj; liy<lioi?bh]no and nnttiuainio jLciflf, vinch mikjnlz wiili lb* pnll 
Thr luftiT rTiii>f lUcrcfora bo iJiMolrcil in \ dhUIhtc nf s Irttlv Drtri* *itk 
» fnrgv i|Eiuri(ilj iif tiyilnk^hlnrio iicul, >» that hU Ui'^ ;iilhc B«»i km W 
d^uiDTKwd, (otbtviriitf s fmh ({iimjiity «f iDiimmii* m^vd vmU hi 
tomiivdf) and the oxc«n of bydrotrhlode acid may rcmh tk* uAMsaii 
ftri^l ih ftoUilIan. The toludija of uLtiinniitr>ufl ftt/i ia hyJrDch^tu aciJ 
liora not ivtlncft |piU- (Irf^vol, ^i.n, {;Ah«. i^^ Ti; fifti; iUtttJ.fr. 
Cftm. 91, iJ3, ) Til* c}iluri>U iiF aiititrioTjy niML ba kMH in tb« HM 
el A Tf^iy ttoid f^lution.— K«m>ui aalUk grtva vitriol, f^r lOitoaw^ lAM 
tA dtbvr Ihrr nortnflJ or (lie arid ^|d-«>liitJail> pndpilat* iW jpiJd « 
lliv Airm «f k auft bn>Tn pnvder, irbieb nJouti tbv 11i|»mI lvni»« If 
nde«tc4 Itjrhtt uid Uu« by tnumoUUd lifbt, jircnidDJ lb« BvJoltB ■ 

A lolniroiL nf rlildfMv rrf j^ild conUtniu^ ooly 1 fttit nf grt\A la II^^MO 
ukm frf liquid Jtjll arnican brovn by rpl!ocu<] adI bla?' by UumebIia'iJ 
l^lit. np ibo adililion of j^rron rHrloj ; if 1)ir ]>ri>pnrllaa of \tt^B\A ankOtb 
1i> (10,000 jinrU, a »ky'bliir ffiUitr i> j»McTitr«1; with IfO^lUKt jiltIs ffl^ 
rlciicU DTm tty nrflcvW fi^bt, vilb S^Q.OCO p»ft«, vprj p>tr vlold: 0J 
wilb 040*^00 [-Mtr, ifflnrcvly prrcniliblo rio|«L (Li'n^ni^ -'- '.■*'". 
«^f, Sp ihrt-) — Tlift pmnpiifllioD oi ^Id ly^retn 
*t«(i frrini lb vrrydilnto ■ofnlion; addilitm of liydriK-li ■ ..in 
lli<> Mti<in> Hud Irnt «auK* Ibo ^M to uuiLi' Iil Uniiitir, fUvvt:*.— 
A'Lii<*>u« j^roincbUrTde of Un added txi « rnnocattttlcd o>bl-f<tl«d«n.«^i^ 
^i^noal or ^rid, ihmw» dovQ bRifrn iiolii'nilnit ^Id-tin ; from 4 d1«u 
lofutjon Jr.jirrfipitflU* Ibir imrjOe tf l^iwiii" (»iJ. i*ii*W* o/(;iMpJ|i|V > 
>vULt}«L ui T^lmidc of gt\'\ t^nXalnin^ I pi. of );u1d In 10,004 of n^M 
girn utitb pntt'tflitortilc i^f tin, n rrd prHri>ItftlJ3 ; «lt^ tO/H)0 to IMM 
vf IJiidkI, n M JTiP-rn] f'di>imin; ; wit^ S(i,(HH*. »bro«ft-rrH nrl'tiitinc ; 'tft 
iCO.COfl lo :tl<r,Cr4Hi. pall hivitit ; mi-S ^Wh (1(11,000, > iraFff^tv fi4-^i-r«4]Uv 
colourilir-— A liii»lur*nf clib'riji' nf jnM witb hydf»]'i -r\'" 

ridoof uilimonyur tcrdilorido vf l>uinutb, foniM a ^:^ ,. ^ .■.-■^ ■!_ r. m< 



TEBCllLOBnVI! €F flOU>. 2ltf 

iloritU of iTn, biji tikf>wl«o wUh cwor; vitriol or rnvrcuroui 
nHvMCv (BaEwon, J. /'^i-frt, Hs 4;dS, lUid G4I.) On the otbcr ]]&n<l, 
DoBOtfimfll (^. /^drm. tT. ^11*), hy mmmg a idirtion '^f clildriilo of ^M 
villi ac'M hy^trocMcniKi of skutunoaic oiide ov lotiilirm fjf liIiiiiiTi^t-niunt^ 
ftn<l ihfin wiib & ilitnio totutjttn of jfwrp TjtriM. AllaEncyl niciroly a f«red- 

lA tiV'lr^L liJ'-in« •eifl preoipilitr- cnM fn>tii hiMi tlie ortrmftl nnj thfl a^i'l 
•nlutirm (Prou^l); «* likcwivo ituei tho mJiitioT] of -librcimHr-' of onpprr in 
bv'bvtiT'C^k doid. (Lavi^,^ — Ucrcurmit aUrnln proilucc* llilrk, 'Ivrk 
MDoBtJroA. whLr-hp dn hruLJTif Ihn Tajiliirr^^nro irrrnv<irr,rd iritL>n1i!iir' Uin^k 
j^otd pa^Llffc Thi* |irrYrljtiiH(tt I'^iniinit iii ftn mnd a-fEiiIioti nt anfitinrT 

Aocorilit^jf ta KiioboT 1,Sehif<. f>l{. 303 », il in bluirh ewy, nri'L cr^DnitU i>f t 
MVDpoQlld of mf^rcQrk oiIiIa vUb rrd nxifln af coH. Ai^rYir'liii,c: to 

ncid ftiid c!r>T]iH<r(nLtnr1, :ind pnjniri'J ni diiltiillpi T*rtjfortiuiiir, eIio 0**^-1 li 
|>ropj|>(tjLl(Hl iTi llicfuriLi of Ti loft t"Owt!i*r inluirt«r| Pt piiintin;; onptirrflbin, 
MAny orraiic rrinponriflt nadrd Eo goM kiIdIloud tTirow dciwii tlEtiCT 
mttAllJi: gold or Ui« rt^il diMo^ vliiL^h ibcn nnito* witli tihf> nrfOini<< corn' 
|k»aad nioro of li«» di^oiupownl, unit ftrnu a r*-! j>repii«ifjil* Thn 
vimiliMi Tno*b iif rl^vrlnf; tlionci df>cniik|ni«lltant fa ie rt^^rd tho clibridf* if 
It&td ■> ]iir<!m('hl'^r>t< oif nnric oii^l^t fl"* c^tyf^'n t-f irliirb ld ItnuAfctr^. 
vh'jllv or itottiHily. 1o Iliv< t-nHtnn nfid livrlfo^r'H rif fhn ikr^ind r'ltEifOiijid, 
foraivg nrbonitf odd and wulfV. — Oxalic oi'id nJ<lrd viIIut U> n ti'innnl 
«t W OQ acid jfold-Mlution, throttf dovo nil Uio i^ld in f be inMnlli? aUto. 
witfc ATolniitm <if mrlmiiic Mil'l^ thn jciicm Iftkine ji^nrc *lowlv tn Uiff 
4ark, rimn* <[iiirl(Iy wliyn Uti» rnilnrv i» t^ipmru In liyTit- (Ppllrtirf.J 
Tb# miitliire i(nn»tf<^raMy Jmh'"I"c4 brni^ri by rpfli.i'l<»ilj and ^n-i'Ti by 
tnmvmittcd light, and m ^i liours dcpc^itf all Ui^ l'^^'I '" i^m^Hio 
IvniHD- (<}, Roitn iv^y, "J-'l, 170,) Thr gnld-tcilnttan drrippcd on rry»' 
talllBAil Tixslic jicidpOf oxiiliitiTof iniimoniii, pro.inor-* tvtjTifflit icd rolnnrrng 
In tlio oi>[ir«E« erf lA b'iur>H It^rx^diui could iml jirv<3aro tnii red ci.1'>[iTiUf 
in »i»y waj whaierfor. (Jn^rf4b'r. J I, l?0,) In «otiMlurifl, or Witli ifir nid 
of h<*U oxnii': nnd irilrio Arid mnv jimduco purple pTefipitnl'>. (Drtniri' 
Tt*t.)— Fomiio acid and farmiiLtc of potBth procipilaK tb? dilnf* hrdLiLKin 
btti Imj-^rfofLly, itnd c^vqu vliflm (In nitvld U bi>1lod vjtl n Inr^fo ijimniity 
ol IliO p«iAflh^4lF. ODC-lLiM of tl^ir j(o1<i r^mAinn iti flf<lii1i<<u. (^Firin. 
J. th^rm, iff, 104) — Tarinito, citml^ ?irid ncfitfttr of JlntJ^>J^ prtcipiuio 
tmluJlic ffuld frnm th<« •rtliiTiim, ttithn»]< fi^rttinfioti nf r^rliotiii' nrid, 
fPdlcticT.) TorLnlo «f boiIii div« not prrrJpitiiUi IIjo ^lii till tliv li'iErid 
!■ bmW, l>ul tiion (Tic irwipitntion tiikw placr mrJdcnly. (II, PliilHji^ 
i'Ait M'f^.J. S, 1*5,) Jfjdtrtijiliifir nj^id in ftcf^ tHnfd* or pMT<-iilfl 
Uid pftcipTtJili"!! i'v IIm'm* ^o|/*'lfthi(* in'iif-.^fyrunui'm"' ftrid ptoripjtntfrfi 
tbi> pold coBiplt'tply, Biirl with iimUillip ToBtr*> on lbi> njtjdniNli-iii o' bent- 
(IWnfliiJp. /'fv/'A ^(j, i»,)- GhlUp nriil irmnwlijiWly pf«ip'Wt*i inrulllo 
)fiiM fi\im tiiu dtlii1«' i^f^d »idntioi), proiiaoin;; Hi«l a vi'llo^i^li. ritid ti.fu a 
hruwil vi'lwcj ri liif. Tineriiit' uf ^lUa oolaun llifl sululion /ii'«t brn*n. Ilim 
purple- rod. and ofl'»nr*idji tlirow* d*wn moinllic pold. <Vfiill*lflfl/W^'"') 
K<lirr, ToUtilo oilsj nnd Rrornly ienilt^'l rliarponl, f*piinil(.Mb»i fff*d tnlr To 
»iiii»kiEm, or rtt 10»'. (ftmnford. iV^A-T^, ,/, S, 3.^ Tlir fnnnrT ^lUl tliir »ideo 
vf |b« Tiw^wlf, llur I'barooLiI Iwcuioti ■policii wlli» told,— Hiie:ir, mnrinft, 
jfiim, iho juirffr ■»' frtilt. nnd ibo dooMltoui of OTlcelra, pumn'?li. Inmirrir, 
fn»iif- cniiHii "f Aviifri'ni, Bnull-voMl, C4>nbine]il, ani-f. ivnd ^-aoiln^pp, 
funu r«d pulvoruiont pr«ripi(ttt«o vith thvgold-volutioD. (PrciUAt, Scker. J. 




I 



9S0 






WUi^ 4flpaM« vMOm c«H il»«lhr U ibe <kric. but ill tho own •( > 



lo ligy, M t^ It qwm bruim bt w i edrf. 
W4 bW V IfiiMlhl lisbL (richer, A'.»f., Jr^ ^ 84£)— liMi, 

hIIe, vwi «piiHHii^ ibJ itvct. Ktsnud vltb tbe jcriM-tottiti4s, Ucoa* 
pvflecaofMMU^t A «lk rMe^ MMtaMd «Hb ^ •oUii«i 

mJ «Hlli lo l%kl. '-" ^mIf, b«t ^M* M4 rxbit^it «fejr ^ 

w h T «b«tt p r il w bt J ; if U b« ibM IMI^nffJ tB by4nifffl1l IPM, il w i» 

jmnU m tbv 4vk, bM « «ooivf bo b^v itmrf tb« colMir of Imul 



cob); il, bovvTtr, H ba ■ftenr w 4i kml ia tbo pocfc«l-book, b tfili 

bvdfO(U«rw acid hu Ml htm na- 



b <Pd»fla pvp^t »n"«bly b«aiwr Ae bvofodOtnt 
|4t«d7 «s.b«il oM. (Cta^b«qb ^. fr. OfM. 10, 9MK>-Oo the »lditi« 
of pi^^ Mvlj all MiMab cawiprigtrfi k^Im* frid, pteipliUiBf ii 
titber JMwitoiy. «r lAcr oo^e tin*, >■ iW iN« ol ft bfajc }»«» 
Tbo mopitatm h ■cnJualut bj baL (H. Romv AmatpU CAmk*} 

HiMrrualf^inr add MMwd lbc*«fb wlbar iW Dondji)«(r lb? kiJ foU- 



mIvuob, It ordhur^ <iM|WHm^ ibfvw down Mra«l|iliU« of gM ^ 
dwlE brwm b^ti^ T» tbe foooib ^gn6 td dilotkK. flMUT.} !■ * 

ttibMM contAiDiajc 1 put «f ^M ia l«,000 imri* of laqsid, m brftniA 
Mfasr ift ndacvf wilbv«t amy mfi^ttMbr, wiik tnm HfiOO to lOyNI 
|«fU oT Iii|v4, » UdI4«- ««l«Br K wwl«e«d, mJ vvib SO^OOO, s miiily 
P«fMplil|« ffolMr. (iMMJfftt) Wbni ripoor ^ boitiof vMcr. (««- 
tnoi^g A T«f]r ■mbU qouHMT «d bjiihAolpbark bcM. u fiiH>l lbrai|b 
tba nU-aoJotioa. * iiurpUArwa c4a mri pf v £:>l pivioMil^ Lbv« ■ 
ftapU-nd, tal hMXy > tMM. maS; ^oUr. », 31 «.}--U TMdpb^ J 

«o4ft dnpptil toi* caoMtt of g»l4 »dnioa> tbnw dnm onipbiiU of giU 
(nwwi.^lodLde of MtoavwM tbrvvi ibivn v^llow jmCintidtf of mI^ 
wi(b wfBfBlMii of iifctL fFillMMr.) HrJnodic aod dstfcoM tbo eiW 
cf ibe Eold-nlntjoii. nid afbur 1 hoTi,' pa d atoi ft ^oUov pndplHft 

Oil of fdrtnl adiM t* • coac—'fitcil tMrnal gol J alutioa ibiDwi 
4o«n L-rrt^turi-br W ^aii «• Uatug tb« «ul«ra ul3r» tb» tftbliriii 
«▼« off f&lorn» gttt Md i« fedftMd t# pfMocUorid* Aod MrtJBe p4i 
Kiailir mclMM m pvoJued Irr iqwou pboophorie aad mvie vilf 
akne Mad, at kvouM nr iU nmdf nlalilil^, hv Oit HTvM- (PHbtivJ 
NilrUv or «iilpbiU« t>t ^Uwr-v%wim, a nlitJ la lb« naniMl ffoJl^vliM 
jmcifiUd** a mvaiah jvlbv miitan of amrw vnido mm eUoriJt rf 
■ilftr, iMtbi^i but Mlpburie «r nitrite uiil fr»<itrinr i» t^liq«id.(nfc 
Im.>— Hnrotv nitnte tilteruF prwi|uUt« Inm tM AftU foB-ooMoa • 
j«l|ijw j)uv4«r, whjeb cubuIoi aor&e o^dJo* calwdi cofTMir* tabfiHlik 
«A<I attior. Bad doMuitfi «b«a b«aud viab adphv. (rn>iiM.j ^Hm pt^ 
c>piiM« W« ApgjfTNa«oloar, aodia itotpeRepliUjallfTad Ij b«flfa| 

tbO lILfllUJV^ 

OuMlic feumobu or cubouco «f amuonk addoJ to tbtf gtM aihrii^ 
ibruv* J«To ibr frtati^r jurt bf iho toM In ibv fona «f fdmittinf pM: 

if Ibo larrrv lb* acbm «f wnfldl 



lift bhifo v»l ihc i^.lil— nluliiLfi, nn 

aildaJ, tbo jcmltfr i> iLe qmmiivv <*f goll wkioh n^am ih— Ti^ 

Fittod alk*1i< uid nu^ptri* adilM ic (ho norral ttt mti wM^w^tm, U 

£taiUj Btft *ulBri«Pt rrr ihn dc«oiiipoiiilloa cf tb« #£|orU» tit mdL 
rboa tb« coliinr of Uio liqiiicf, vid «IW » few buoiif praJf » wJU 



TEnCHI.t>fitD6 OP GOIJ>. Ml 

■n sunco of the slknli^ Tim pi^oipitntinn it* A«t;plpmluf| brLcnt- tJio 
•upvraiitktit 1if|ui J cijiiUi^ne (liu jtlkiiliiii- diioriif" pnmluivij id Ibo nftctiun, 

Xhtr vitli ihi- oblotuLq of ^c^ld yhj^h rcnmJos undt'c'.inipoBc-l. Pi^tn^h, 
tntrytft, rtroptla* or time, (wMcJ to iho gdU-^olutJuu in iTUiitfirri-nt 
quuiltiy, iiror.ipiuuA % yrlU>w hii»i<i Uv^TtH-hX(\t%t6 of [LUtio cjiiilx [imrmiv 
Kjrtbmt^, |i. 9^1)^]^ tlin Fiip'rnntjini mMi-h yi^Unw Fi-imLl atill ifiTn n VclTciw 
bivvijtil^itv wbi-n Imttrl, lul ^ol'i Jikuitntu n^rntuni in nuJittion. (OboN 
Itunpi".) Polflih addtd to Iho Hold Bgluli[in in quiinlliy not ^juilo auffifmnl 
Ut utaratc tlio u iil. culourA it rcddmli yclloir ikt lint hy Vrithdnmrnj; tim 
vxcuB of t\^i'L und lifEi-r hvvurtil lumrf^mfrL- riiiickl^i lii^wovar, tin tJio 
apjiLlwtiuu ^^i liit^t — |<rixhi<ii.t« » mddiph yiilluw j/ ruL-ipi tLit(i» lint whi^lhcP 
tn« aoriuol or Iho arid voliLtioJk bt- unod, part of tliu ^i}ld Alwiiyff romajnt 
dLUolT«<l, in tho fortn tf tliUriHr '-f eM Aod rmta^nnm. uid c;JV[<* it 
ivdduli yellow culour to tlii: ]I«iuiJ. (P<.dJotiL*r.) Tlio jir^lpitatc Uium^lrw 
in •XOMi of polii^b, nutliTij; l>ut IL imalt <]un.]ilily of bruwD ur hUf* p^ld 
rcmftinlne behinJ, (VjiiKpir.diTi.) Anno oxi\\ii, prccipitiiUid hy liaryu, 
ContainA liiuyCA in con)1fir:.iri'.ri, n-* hnll jla ji littio (diUifiJo i)! ^'nMj otcu 
if the '{Viitthy at bnrvlii i<'l-l< ■ i ' not ti>Flifii<'rii f-it Iliv <vmpl(t(o dccauipo- 
rilioQ of <.'blurid« of f^jld, (PuUotih'r.) Mjijfnctfin ndiled to tlio ^^li| 
eoluiion in loaa than Ibc oaui^alent qimnlity. tbrows dowu hydmlo^l mirio 
oxidn, tfl CAiLibiniliuu viT.t » AiimIL inmiitity ^f mnj^pjcitjii ajid irliJtiniln of 
|[ald. TW AitpenmlMLt lii^uid roiiliimH cliforidcr ul ^iild utid Hilurjdv of 
luaKn^niuni. (PolluLivr,) An ^^jcciw of li\a Biod iklkiLMo ibnrwp down 
ftnhjMroiu oaric oxide (more rarely lh<? Iiydrutu) in eombiimiion wJtli llio 
pr^opitating alkali; a c^rrfbin i|ti4n(iir of gvild, howiM'er, ^renter ia jtro- 
portl(>n l4 tuD excetf of ^kuli uiiJ Ii> tlio <|uiLLliLy of Alkuliua cblijtidu Id 
(bo Ii<jEijJ. nmiftiuA dinuWfid !ii tbti furm cjf aumt« of poUuli, funiMu^ ^ 
pi^o y>jlb>w Bolutiou. Fotuvb uddtid in dioo^ u> i\iQ normcLE eolutiuit pro- 
(lofn^i, tittr li wbiK * bffjwn'bbmk proiiipifJil* of anLydrtiiia mim omde, 
Ibe qimntily t^f vibicli incrrvii'^ nu brnEiii^ tbu luiuiil, (OWikoiupt) 
EsCMw of potuh eoDvortJ tbc browniirli yctlou' miluur Ant produced In Iho 
itM wIulloEi, into A jrrecninb yellotr, pnlef in [jfopart'^^n n> tbc exe<iirs of 
potMb i« jeml#r, md tlirowji ib>wn (L w^aiitj prerijutAli: of Uctrk oxidL" of 
l^td Doiiljuiiiii^ |i«jiJU(U; I Ittf <|imiitily of ibiM pri^ipJUiEi^' U U'm, )ih Umt of |bo 
pola*b tidJvd iH ifrvhtvr. and snvvr uxv««di O'l of t^JO diflMolved s<:i\*\. Tbn 
pnlc ^teeiLJdb yeltvv- li<)uid (nniaint nurato of [luUufb m cotubiikaliifn with 
ehloridc of polftiiium. ftcij wbon miied, •veo with weak aeidn, ;tHvuntuii 
IIhi ordiDftry ruluLif uf tJiu t^nld-ftoLution* incumueb u ehlorkbi of ^<i|J ^n.\ 
pOCwnluni 14 prciduc«^ (Pftllolki; eoinp. Tritay, p. 2'>A.) BuryEii ftj^bted 
m rxon" to tb« nArtrinl jiolniion at ordinary tum|KmiEjn>, pfodue^.^ n 
yellow pfrtipilrtlfl nf bitftir «t1t [tmiiHrc hyilnito], but, im iho appliejition 
«f Le»t> it ibrowi dovii tbe lirMWii-bticrk, niilivdrntLiE <ttjdr<^ it preeljilluLM 

ibo gold more eomplciely llinn iLiiy oibtrr klknli; but tiwcrcboLew a pur- 
tjon of gM nlwnya rcinkiin0 di^aolvod. f Oborkanipf-) BorytA. ov^ in the 
c«td, IkrowA ihiww n, bbtk piot^ipilAte i^f anbydriiuii aarlf. ciide, mmbined 
With bhn~td. Tbu iitj]»eni]itiiiil liqiild cunliiiua cbbfridn uf bariUTn and 
nurnto ofbuytn. (Pellvlier.) Ma^ie&iii nddiyl In oicmh to agold fiotution 
ibrnwi dawn bydnted iiuna axido i^moiimen oouibjacd, aoQiotima* nivrHy 
iiiiinl wiib Wry la; ibe aiipernntnnt eolourlem H^uid oonlflin* Hifond^* of 
liBfinm iLiid xiinln of iiiiL^fii->m, niid tm^oiikeA yollo^' vbni mixt'd virU 
bydnXiblone acid. Zliiivoxidu bebuv^A tn iJiu >:iriLi> iiiuiiner lu tuai^colt^ 
(jVlleitier.) If the i;'>M-eolLii]un ijunULino niucb alkaline cliloridc cr irre* 
liydrudiloric tcid, whicb nii form a tblorid^ with tbe fnl pui'tioa^ cf x|L;Ji 





aJdv^, ncr pd|H|BJBp>VO<li oilbur dy tunmciiDiB or hy Ibv fiK«H lAAi 
(OlHrrkuinpE)*^ tf mftm^l goMWiitiwj bo tx^ctly iat«ratnl with ov- 
bvul^ of dOilA, and boibd. ucaiI/ oJI the ^olil U prt^ipLlAiol m llut (m* 
of auric oxiilc; jf ihn lii|ijut Ihi ilicn ttj|M7fiatatAi^ «iUi uuUiaat* rif 

oxlJu 1« ]ir«ai|»Ltui<iJ, tnui (ho U<iiuJ boMin« y9ttiMiy palwitW 
(Fiyru>«r.) SiOArboilUtc} of potn«U aiiJoil Ut goU-eoluUoa At onliiaij IH' 
lK<r^an^« Hor^a noE ppcrifriuto Iho goLl, bat iiun<*ljr thnrw* alfiiiPii mf 
cupric! uEirlo \\nkl iiiuy Iw ]jrcB<iat, (|}(ipi>rLAt ^ PcUtliur, -jAii. CftiA 
70, 47'} NcKhor nirjiioc»lK>Tuito oor blflorlionjUo ttt jHttMik or Mda p^ 
cipiutu (jfoiii KjLuti'm at orJhukCry ictnjiomiiiRri, m nhatorm praMdiM H 
inaj l>n blcjfji, bul lurtFly |ir«4iiK'»% A -in^iirauijt »( (btf j«llo« cuiloar. A^ 
ibii WliLfjc tiMl, lliHV rv4i«ciraUi if bl-b^l iu mintl <|ii»niiljr» fvndscv • 
browriitU yt^Elow prvoipiUks but in rxnu*. thi^ fonu a cl«»r uid Hnfj 
colanrW lii^uid, Wbiio marUo, moutcuod irctti jfoid-aoliUMin. 4tm w^ 
hfcttuut «4>louticd in iJjlTa*vJ djijiljibl, but d hated on oijnmoJ I0 n» 

r]iii>pbuL« of noib, rurtwnnidv aii*! fffTWj«aid> of p«luunn, ni 
Ukavilu] cjrutbig «rcaAr(7ar;f, d4 Poi prwjLpitflt« goU-ai*latii 



{>{ ^M, iu n junuuitr limitkr T« tliM dowriWd for tb« ptvpvmlhM if 
nJLriUn fy( liDfl (V, :tU^, a biMk #ulj*tAiiGa ii Conuod al the uvjptfiT* p«lit 
liAviox A «|>ociAc JCrnvtl/ <i( 10 .% and *u conflCltutVti, Ual & grain «f ii^ 
vbcu iii:st^-J, j(ivr« idfO 01 ebb- 10. of Aitro^vn fM. {OroirvL) 



prMjpitfttol bj jTWn vitriol dlHoKc* ip itrcTLj aitric ao^ tai 
jv|i:krfel«* from it ftpup *rb«D the liqaid »■ kgilAlnL ^Btrgmmm A "^ 

&. Ac«>ardli»^ ic T«nnfliit (ZfoB^. ./, I* 307), inv ^Id Iobtm abo Ax 
voWo in fiuuia^ nluin acid, Krrmine nn ontti^cotonvd keJulMa, TIm 
■BlDlivti^ mlivii •IjbJii'ii iip iti walrr. ibpoaite nuiic onJo^ boA if U bwUa 
prcTJciwJj- muoJ ^iib ^iv-iv of fumititf EOUic Euid. or if 1I14 vMiv ■» 
Lliem a JM^«U (jiLjuitiLr of ntLnl' ol pototb. tbo fold fivca up Iu oi^f** 
Iq ibo DitrvHi «rid, iuud i« pnvipiUblod ui tbo iiiftwlk 4ljUr. 

r, ^vpiElljr'prmpjtUM it/iTHUvirdtf, «r i|m >i^(]ntWv duBuJl'M kO ilia^ 
lilinc o^id. touiuvLu moll] bbumknlly ibnn it^ oil <>r tjlrtol, and (onMt 
jfitovidj L»iTii uUlioii' TliQ KlulJon, urbcu cTnpor«t0(|. ir>l difiiHB 
aarJn milJc, tad Am^Ijr lo*v««abbMk ukJiLufo uf HUfk oikte m»J UMlAJb 
^td ; wHii'r, if uu l»t<lrvdilorio add ■• pTvmjl, pi«dptUtn all iIm larii 
•Jtiilo froiu \\t iu (bv l>na. of* bydr^o. (VauHVona, r«U«<4««, Wtimj>\ 

C. AuBiiv or AMHn}iiA-— Fann«dty imlUf f4%>«nddfliif foU vUl 
jipffipni AQkaiouu.^ViuJoL^JviuOkMv «boii liratoL {FiffaWt;} 

D. Ariuimor AM«o»u.'"^Wmiiirtf»io^<**f*^ Juimb /*/!■;■««— 
.. Anrk axld« i* CMDv«rtcd ink falmiiiaUo^ fi4d WimmvnUtt U taMk 
■diuionBk or ia nlfJiaUK Iiy Jrurbl^^rai^. uv mtniA 4-f anLinaola. In cwMit 
WymonW )( r^iua 19S |Vr cvul. iu w^rbl (ScWvIt, <^p«*r. I, \Sn)l ta 
vulnlMU «^ Uw alwre-aobtwiud uuttgnucd ^u^ it ipibi 20 per ^ 



! 



FULMINATING GOLD. ^^^^T ^^^ 

iBeri^BULii, Optac^ £, 139) j vm\ Uw ti<|ittJ ni^if n irt-Ji »,ii Hc'td na^'liim, 
Jfrrfimn. Sohtft'lc,) Aurtc otidtt )>rp|>iir«J ly iiivtfiuJ 3 (('. 307), 1/ 
immntri] f/T !4 haurv iu «1r«tl,^ ainnionb, Ibtii ^ubcJ.auJ dHoJat lUlJ*; 

;ri«liU fulminUin^ (TolJ^ miDfitiniei of & dnrk clirc^Miii «>mctLinQ]i «f n 
i|:bt«r jjtpi'H oihluur. wbiob dftiiErihtu vjoknUy^ (DuiuM. Aitn. Ch^m. 
P^yi. A4, 107. — 3- Cbiulii? amidonlft orciuboiiaMof unRiMUftprocljiiuuu 
fulniiuntini; («ld from a Mlutnin of xittt ohhin^. Thtf gtttVUtf tko qiuntttj 
ot ffQD ftciil is ilif) jri'L^l-MUtion, Anil tbc Urnr th« exo«M of Aiurncinia 
iulrli>l, tlio KtHkiflr In tlin mi%[jtrlj^ <iF gubl whif£ rcmkinv^Jnolntl.—- lUU 
fiftrte iif irofH trtHtvd by lluit pruwu y\M ixhoal 133 plirU flf fulinlniiilTijf 
tpi^il, (Hf^r^tdEiDO Thamorv completely ilia rulmmauojc guld \a vn^hc^l 
—•I Lhfll by boiltii^ it iriLli wntcr — tin-, mijrn tjuilv viil ilrMu^lv 'Uh-% it 
dHAnflto; tha ilu[iiii;aiiijf |Jifwti' ia )il<ir>vt>i* iiicrtHini-iL bjr lauiJiiikf willi 
■ejutiorj uf wui-tiD pi>tuii1j ur cMrbcnat<t of put'i«b» itD-I thL?ii mk-liiLi;^ wiili 
vfiUT. (HorKtnftQ,)— Tlio vnsti-niitor fiirinv u «]our| vFlh -Urcr-tKlaltcii, 
•Tta sfl>*r1hr«r» dayti' v&iliiitg. ^Uumiu.) TUn fiilininhtrng gold nniil bo 
wvahod d jifi Lot wat^ coutiunifja nmincilijii, to roiiiuvo lUe i*b1uridA; of 
leviJ- (Btruliufl.)— 3l Frura a lujutiuu of Ltarii? oxldo iii vLilplmrio ot 

A, Poljuh pnyjiiilafi^ fuhtiinAlrn^' froM frnm .i vMiainiL oE j^^U in hUric 
U:il CHiiUjniiijf hnl-riTiirinmiur. (Eliiniliuii Vnlpurimj-i.) 

Whvn firrpnrod hy cIid flnt iiLi?tbod, itfonnj a groon pD^TJc^/ (LlutDiu)j 
bj iho Bcconii. tlilrJ, and fourtlj, a broimUb yolUw ptjwdct. 

SIS - », wa .. lO'Oi ^. pj« 

1 lAo.^..^ tm-D -. '474 ^. J3 b> 74 
5UO .^,.« 940-p ^ f to 

^ _^_^ *ci .^^.^ m-a ■,■■ i-N .^> a-sQ 

VBlmTniHai: aoH prfvparml I»t iW fiM meihod in, nc^inlinc t^ ihU 
■■ily*!*. ?NII', AnU; or. i>i T»Hriiiuii>n^frrt to wrie^ it, XH', AuN +-in(J. 
— <-Id cJiTfulnLiTi^' iHt3 fqr-rjjuFu of fuloiinntiiifr jCi»M pngariid W {ij< wbidi 
DnnoH WiubnL with col>] but not vritli bailing water, it^o nu:hor bnj aup- 

prtnJ ^t to W r» iTii'W millurc tTirvifi^ pfubAbly af^mdnj/ Iu Ibri Itml- 
ivrkLcirir duriiix witvlimi;) uf 1 Ai- rJilutnlt' (if ^iiUt ^lul amiiiuiuuiti wj[b 
ItlAl* of ruiininaliijji |£riU a- |>rx-|Dink| liy fl) : vix, NH't'l^ AuCl' + 
||>{^NU' AtfO'/. Tbu mkulalLvn nitiit htt rT^ufdc<d na iiHTifJy u|'|>n>3(l- 
natlTc; I'hn IvmiuliL u^iencd bv DumHd to Ibo jiro^jir&tion (^) u ; 
B(>f}r',AuN)-f ['-'NM*,Auijl) + nrtO. 

Pruu*t fouTid 7^ pttr [viji.bf^oM ia fti3imniitiri;( ^old |irpfiitrrd by (3). 
fldief )o biuT |>Tcrii'iii>iy frFimd t\M ibo quanUi/vf oxyj^cti in iha ^\A- 
Mtnio nf fnlminitm^ jfoM wjim not Huh^titont Ca coari^rt ^1 Ibo bydrci;f<-L] 
•f theKnimoniaiiitQ w/iTcr — 'ir, JMr-mriliii^ Ui Lbo vmwji Ihtm (■nlfrtjiiiml^ 
UiAl tbr pblopfion in tbs nmiitDnm "cu luoro thun uiifKcivnt to reduo* iho 
csix of jt^ld Up tho njctnliio flJit«- 

KoLu.r»klm)f jpiM dr-lunn-lf^ wbrn rulil>odp sttaclc, or h^tOLt. or vf Kfrii 
am vlcrlr'iri •ftnrk !■ ihlvimL hjxm it, wilb 4 Ivnd, iibar{i ri^pnr^ ;ind a liiiiC 
ht. iD'l timIiI^ ri'iir\>i^ii j:n«, iiiiiiim»u in, snd wultr— Tlii^ flKifiij «nd 

cncc of tb(9 dtlonniio» ora iiiOTe«M*l by boLlini* tLi> |>o«4c« vilb 
wsLM, Adpoeiollv if the water crmiiiiuB oaiuUo potaMi oj" oubonntc of 
Hibub, ibv bv biTAtjn;^ it cirtr[ilJy. "tht mploiion bmj ihca bo bruu^bt 
aboat OtM ty frmtU^u witb a ttrip of jApor. [Tlw adboriiig oiiJoriu^- 









DuuiAa tl 


TN 


7% , 


I0'« 


.. fl'O 


«1l 





^^i 




A« .. 


. 199 .. 


, rT"4i 


, TA 1 


to 


^. tl ., 


. 0-3« 






mJ lUtt m4 Tfahtitly and ftll ■« 

jpr#Dirth«vir^vr, <BM|tti«-) TU fa n — !■#> W haat ttfaw J 




flani« 



«<n]-Ap« bdoir. (BufinMi.)— 7W ciplonoa bn^ ArM^fc the i«|f 

mJ •wtUn iMo ite Air unkiif iLai ■&; b* ^Mi ifM k. flflm 

■loM lo ■ <««lle (no tb* «&U pola it ABl im axvlodiAf. tCb «i]aU^ 
Ik* »tariX' ni briur Ivntcd f««ld 



■tajrpcr ni brio; IvTImA fCvW. MhU |«rtitlw «f Cbt 

0«H w«n irrHMffraUr falfj w J brlbv nnuctod fn^nttU of rkm 

T«Mtl jiddiO-TorftcabiaiDofaofrntRciw^ <gny ) Aj^MRil 
lihvMtiaf grAA »iplode4 ia tUa nAimer jMAm m iiMwIity ^ Mtaaa 
iwcpil ID bdkioli4rM>#r -kUr. (S«WI«.>-VnM frf^Mi^ 
gtttA Ii nnfatlf miM vilb krff« f[D»atiUM of tMljr-4iTU«d Ibct^ 
MlFiUac<#, jurJi M ftlkslu or «ftrUi/ flaUi^ tb« Vkfthi, ttc^, ^km Miitan 
Mftjr Im htMfi V E Ehnat d*iiKV»r cf f<ii>lim£iit OxM* of Ooffvrbviu*** n 1^ 



naatm wtlli fhliiiinmliBjf 
n iif n JU«a«ii ^ 
ir wid «£kloriil« ci 
Jil »«4 from 1 
led. FalniJniiLii 
EdIo moluJ hull 

iiJlv WuJ with lOQ trniM lU w^ciL'Eit f'l taJp^af 
M 1 50', prcft iiv ^Wt Mid >A«r tL« ■nlpHnr hu bsruda ftvaf, Wm 



lolb«m>l Ilium iifiiJU«|^ii ^;biit not <if mUJO OKldf. TWiiMUtttfOMltai 

1 

til 
iilii 
lifUluru ^nfluiJl^ Wud with ton timM lU w^cictit f'f talnbaf, nr«Batf 



m«lallie copper wid «£kloriil« cf oojtpcr. ^Doidh.) — A MKMre of 
~ Bftliog gold tmd from 1 Ut ^ pu. tfJ aalphaT d«fla wit anlv 
aBf EaUSil. FalmJiinLMitf ^M uaj ain l«« iDirvdaoaJ hj t 
puitSorm EdIo molud hul|di«r vitboat Pxp1<Klmt;. (fftiTi^Min )" TW 



Uivvon T^ Mid 74 nrt* of td*taUi« gM- Wii«n fn|-»iiialiij| |piU ■ 
torr nnrollj hcMeJ imrljr la ih« Inoptmlarv ■! wbkb U wovU U' 

tlwUi llioi rwklod 4 litttc. nod ^aiu mono atmacly bntod, % n M cM 
Bin^ ia\ion Ut avuid fridifin, il may bn uliinuU'lr niv^ In a raJ ImI 
vtlbfiul iiigiliMJiiijf. (Bcrjffiiui, ) Vulminklini; ji^ld k^pt Inr vom^ b"!* 
at I3(r, ihdii at 140', and tlion »t nO' and leO^ vftj aAarw^b 
Wied U ndnna wilhoat «t|dodinjL-. oM tb« gotd mOAUng b«bittal lall* 
nieullie iiua < DumoA :<^Siil|ibiiT?iUd bx<tro^<^n g«* WhJ tt^uwttH pnli- 
cblortdo of tin deMmijioH fiilminiiliuK j{»lil witbiful dctouatiua, Ibo MM 
Hlb |b«nA<iwi dI pnrplt ol Ckvliv. fPfwii )— FdmlMJ^^d nmtm 
moJund vb«D i^it^ lu*ted in otl of rilriol, but if Um inapMKiare liM 
til Ihii bdjlihji,- fiAiril, il w noiir^rlpij wiUioul an^osaoDi >bIo mfrulUr fiM} 
■lid if thn liijiiul Xm- fiirtlwr c<iucontn(od bj boiliBg, ciiljdiala of tmai^il 
nliliniH, [Dorginaa. -^Witli diEu1« iu]pbiirj« or vilb nilrio Mid« ll Hif 
bo boilpd viib«iil doconipcuog, Uifl bvjltu|r poioU <jf ih*«« b^aUi «■! 
bc4df M bj|:fa v iliat <<r 4inai£ nipbnrio iitbL <BM«niaa.)--ldbM 
fajdnoliluriiT a«d diwkulvnt fifminatingi^ld ifafiiiglj; tCa ^oftwn aliia 
riaaiin andiutdtvd im faliriinalinj; gobl in ki orijflnal iIkI*; b*d li* 
wlolkn yield* « finfipie^ic of Umt luUunc^ when imtnl «idi 
(BMgiiiaii-) Capp«T jjmcipitafeH gnld frum ibtj wiiulKni, and tb* 



^^■^ €irLORlt>B OF COLI> A^fD AM?>rONIVV. 29S 

HUiquJd ilitttll«i] villi cirWnn.t/r nf |hiiU«li. ytcJd^ mrljon^l^? of amnion^ 

faJininatiTi^ evvi^ 4vcii n-hoa bcated nilli it. 

If llkO gold^ijDtioD be ia\xi-.i\ uitli nn mvuftloii^ntqurintit^^f amiooiirtL, 
t vcl^ower fulmiNiitLiix ^nU in |i(i'i^r]nEiilml, wUiili fi:inta,iiid chloriJe of 

'JB \m» •n^ltadj than pato fulminating ^oU- ftnJ ^rliwu miii^il with I! 
jvu «t lilioa nnJ hnUcd, vii^lilji ]iyitivci!itr>rio acid o-lld nitfogOD ga««& 
(BariL-Ei uj>, S^<ftrfjit>-Ji.\ 

Tbo «uperTiuUQt liquid ie prDp&Thtfan (3) ufjotaiii* aiimti^ of amDimiin, 
pr^lnbljr OHubinod wjcli the lij[Jroch1i)rrbti; of nmmunin iil th^ fbnn of <i 
iluulde HiU. 

Tbv Aotulion nf loriodidiJ of k^M iii HiuMiii» liytirtinllc actJ. fonni, with 
uannuh n pn>oipitato whirli u lUrk brtiwn or bliick, ni-cordbjirly ni tho 
Ittn^ik or tlia ^ld-«u|Lilton !■ rii ok»«. an<l, wh^n hnnt<^rl, d^lp»AtON 
lile fulqiiofttid|| gald. i^viiijf i>ir \tA\tw miJ Ttrnmoinu. I1->t nifnn uifl 
™iT<rt* i1. with ttvoluUf>n yf iodiat*, into a miilura of motsUic ^old anil 
tbff pToti^didO' (JotinBton.) 

Eil luciO'irHATK or AieKomlu,— Tbv tdcition nM.iin^d liy A^linf 
Wiodidfl of ffold in li^drio.lftto ttt aroraonl*, yirUl* blnt^l, «truiii|!y 
IttlrauA, Aic, jouf-aidrd ]iriiiui"j vrhidi ilrliquiiw^ In TUolsl &ir. (JohiiflLuni) 

P. Cll^^>R"-AV'KJl'r£ o^ A MMi'Mi' «.—'!, ) V^Aj ;/■,— T I le nptitml -iilntifln 

<|f cUlfjTidc of gold, mitod witli Bttl-ommotiiiu', yivld*, ^y »p>tiijiiu'"«5 

smpoiiiinn, giflcirn-ji'll^w, tmnftpp-n^ul in.*cdlo*> or riijUl roounijular 

fjiim* ^\tii *|iiJwInUlcTnl mmiuitM, or liu);« rbomhio ttblf^^Tho cryB- 

«Jiji«il ■T*]^ wlirn •^'^(►J'^td in iW air, ln'^^iiiM lo i'ffl<ifi'**p, cvtn in ft Ii'W 

l^ulM— Whon hcatc-l & liltla abovo IW)-, il givnn i.>Jl' jJl lU wiiler and 

Hbom^ dftTlccr, hm rratunM lU pcila v<'11'i* oolcuT W) t'mTling,^ At n 

^Uvi I* III I* nil ow, it. fiimi* JHlii )i njitdiHli li<|(iid, K''"'*"? "*' dil<>nDc oni 

vT^iniiiijiiiiic, and I>*TLviD^ i^jM, If Ihv Ti^^iit Iw eitrotully ii|>|h!iad, thi« 

I^JMnipanlioQ lAk» plue wjttiout fusion, au tliut ttio foid >uJL rvUiii« 

Hp f«m «f tKe crvi>tiUf- (JobiivU'U.) 

^ Hfl. — I. tIio yfllow KiU difciioKoit with oflVrvcBwsnc* in Kot (ti|oa- 
r^cia, funning »univlJin«n a rodilij*h vollow. winoilDkOf n deep b^x»d-r«d 
tlijaLd, irhioli. on cooling, dqiosil* ypllow pfi^m*, similar lo lhoB<> i*f "- but 
i:i^airin;{ & d»p rvd onlunr aI Mil. On r?vik]io rating tlio Holntbn, tlivrc 
rtii«l»i u blo**-!-!^!'! miu M tip Jwp jiurpliKitui, if ilio Uini|p*T»tiiti' be 
al^d 10 tJio fjoinl (jf inoijiiont clt<cUTihjhiiiU'ton— wliicb, vrbvn L-Kpu*AiI 
U Ih? nir, dtliqumrcH Tory r»|iidly .vd fnmi* n ^tMhw liquid ; awii L^^", 
«h« tTnfH>niit.*il. leikTt!* Ol r^ liqui-1, wMr.b i>i(i1iiUrirt« ^in ouoliiig in n 
KAB oonaiiliaf of dnrk red ncadbu. AWbal puurvd ti^mti ibtn muA 
•q«nl«« MJ-AEano[i]Ekr :md grmu»b yMli^n j{aM pari^clcp. and farnu* a 
Mrk ivd tcitiitLOTi. wUJfb. nn vviprtriT.iiin, yinM^ rnlditb ycHu^^, fi^ur* 
•ij*d ptiviiu. Tb«n cpynUila turn tud at ino ^ fm." xl ^ icuntirlml 
bifbcr lompemtTirc, and (bon aolidify in a rariK, ^rliicb. wbvn viimiLuvMl 
1» 11m nicnrfvopr.. i> found to 1k< injiJo up af rabcff. Alotliol (butvh'oi* 
Wm mbm in llifi tKETin iTiatniirr jp< thn Dii^t'inftl tim>4. hill £>iily parlinlly. 
Tb« mi^uvoii* •ulutiun JJi not (k'or>iupMflc-d by HZc«]mL Amcnuitib fornui 
vitb U ft ti^t bruvn pTcojpiUU'. — k. By pruTKinitini; a miMiiru uf ml- 
vainoniAf and ncjd ^nUl^jJi^Uim [hUc^wkie containing nitric iicid t] in » 
fbni witb fr«i|ii^iir. utirrmK xinl iiL il bi^b ttfinpomlaic^ hj IIuU Ihr yyWuw 
•lit wbkb coUwtii un tbo ei'lov muy di«KrJvo nitb «ff«rviMCvncc in ibg 



GOLD, 
llqgtd, Tbe Uqiil<t, ^ farlht^r ^vajwnilan, bMOBn«« btovdifii, avlvla 

nlxfiL Tbe oubcA, wh^n kept in & «ftl«4 tiibo» tani jeJWtr b « Iw 

ThD miliZiuialir khiiili i^tvrr vluib^nt (CWT A^- ffnUL 3, 40) bjr Wall if 
^ at. (! inthj uf «h1 MiimuniikE vilh SI foklOmtOi^ *lUbk«d m 1>«rT^ 
colour In jiftritoulbr ^]tti■^^ll. formed ^ toihtlon of Aa MiBt e«i»u vllh 
irjiar. and ibc- Hulutu.n, ^Jioii Infl lu flLLml fdr Mtao linA^ OT ttterd 



Qaui Ajnt Vtnhtitvv. 



1 



M liigbt«Tn|>rmTiira«. Walter oil nurU |foUflb ihilD ibe MMIIHMM, Wv^ 
tht^ uaAlfdml. {II. DutjfO 



H. Arnni; op Potaot,— When |ir<'t4dtforiilo*of coli! b A 
by wluimn ot pittwh, |Art of Iho remltJEtg tirotoiid» diMolvp* js tU 

jocu mtUJiM ffoU vlilcli giidn ibo iltlM Cii Ulo TMkI, vti MmnM rf 
puudi. (BokoITiml) 

C. Adbaym iir fnVAvn. — Wh«i uitrv !« mtllvl Tor ft loaf tioM b I 
jr>)|(i«n Ivlts Iba pvtub tbnc«bjr fowlnod forou « TvUow mIqUm ft 
*M«r TbU »dutioi], nbrn miiM wtib nahc ur aulp^ufii! %AtU Miif* 

A duller colour, ftrn! dq>ii>4it* mrUJlJi^ UuM^ titfi mliinian hoiojr (jiwt*^ 
duf* In ih^ mtttia of |tutitob [tnhiHut m ibo liqvfd. 4T«uiaat, ^^i*. / 

I'rllctjfT, ]n-1iAilinjt the b)-jMt*dftiBJ(iO«td*BrM>piUI^ b V Vk^^^ 

ftrid (ibiiitltd by buiUt^x vftE«r (11 Mill <vniBin«it incBMRi), «rif 

iTcirU* pr«oipL(M«d W miUir from ibo nirri«^ «tfid «alu1lon, wiib Mutf 

Iwb, obuiood nn aUAJini^ t^iuJ. vhiih crvfUlliao^ biibninHh « 

MKirUioh, dcftoalUng 3t tbn uukio liinn n »iruLi] qiuUllilj of oabjilM* 

rio otid^v And vlivn ^upurvtlBnilvd vkb bydrooblorio mkI, vMiil* 

rllo« |:o1d-«ctution ; wb«n mixed nlth exoMfof fitlpburiv or nitrinMii 
^re a vvlMw Aonrukut pr«aif;iiit« of bTdrac«d auHo ojiltk* «M 
iouti lumnd tiulnl, bile] vIi^tj tLii bjuid vru /urlhor coibaeiilMU>4, UmV 
Idacrk. if, hlit^rTcr, Ihc/ Hjnilv of |iuLkttb b*l b4«n pr^ktutlj tfdx' 
«iUi a meinllio rhlo^c, milpburifi or u)iri« Mid FemM ft fl«ar ?^^ 
niiitiit* -^Areorditi^ 1« tbfr fbore r«f«iit fiba^rmtiota of KlnifTi ii f*- 
■talmtlob* d«l«rti)ln>:d -fbeibor iho U^nttja obltbMl b/ ri tm m mk 
P»!hCk« titv Boc pnumiT) f>cnufu;« of puiAik — AimM rf ijfiirt w 
Nid«) ohtaiiiod, t\i\,i^T hv I'dltfi^ ft ftolaiim «f tfaLHdo <<i 
PKfi«« *f TLioiiMvrtiqnitii* or binHnrmUa «f mMmIi (or avi*). > 
ftvieosidbprtdpitolAdbjimffliftMwItkMttrHfiM pirtMli (umHi 
^\Mt. bm«\ Mid btt«W, ftftd it jiwybftHjr »«CI ftdftMod for (i«< j _ ^ 
{fid KJkiii|l«». /^. dA,10i>^ ^bolnrtb, J.fr. ci«n.1l, »»l> 

f L Kmnr obtiina »nrti« of pou>b in (1>« ttntMm^ •t*l* W «*if» 
nOn; ilip *ul«(ion «f pare ftnr^o wxid* (a«fie} ftrSd la ft ^^^bl ktc^ if 
|itite )»*.ftib, tr%\ »T«r 1^ up«n irr and ilutn k vft««i>. If iht l^iM ii 
tiirj n.iiTAnlnlnij (ho ftstvlft of n>t*th pryiUillidii in «iilftjJ BM^lft^ 
baviajft klat^vliowU oolovrftcdftiiftAfMin «afly j^opi; Ibftbfti' 



W ^^^r AURATB OF POIASH. ^i^ff -^^ 

ofl«n «olidit?et ifl % fh4&k no dli^fil &£riluti<ia. Tii fr«0 f1i« oiyfllnla rmm % 
<ifHtitt ([tiiniity 4>f pt^tiLsh cr ctrboiintu «f pota^b vhich ofiviL nJbem to 
ihMH, tlic^ niii&t b? quirklj Truh^^ii with rtild di^CiUcil wAitrr. or frtio 

■nil dfjed Ut vucuo. Duriiij- tlw) «vaportttloH, a ^■"nalo qimutJly '»f ffv\i 
jroawiUly iDpanto* aud mort bo rcinort.-d hy 'km-MM'J*. Xumt* of 
p«wb is T017 tolabLo in wnUr, imiiortiikg lo ii * alight jcllovJeh ccloor, 

M ..-. 4ja .,-. 1**4 ... U'l 

A», .,,.«„,.^,.„ , IWO „ 61^43 -» H"l 

ao. .,- , «*D ^- S'ttf ^- J'* 

BHO M*g „ __ ^<^'** !*''. 

D<^compo«o« At a ^dUo hmt, witli a. kmcl of d^^riTnitAliun, |.>ivlDff off 
«ikjr)E^n uml wfttvr* and Iv&TJnif fe rwiiiue of meEidnr gnlJ Krid p^itatfb* 
'\y mUod with pQiMiiJu of T-utitAiiun), ^tcirly aJI orgiinu! «ub- 
ndiim MUnito of imlfi^b, j>nji^iT>]ui]aiF miHE^lic foLdj Mtamptvtu 
ttf iIm Hi^tioti tif tli^ rritiLolTifjf a^nu> m audi a niannor w to obtain 
fMt'h wTU wniPiMiiiif u lo»\T othio ofj^ldt *<•«.' tin*cw*f«»fu1,— Anrsl* 
«r potatli irlvM p|i«dplcal«» <rhh nioiit mcullic; mlu, uliuwitiyr Ihal Ibe 
«Bns^j1^4iniEjn)p auratdn u« IriMoLuhlft Jrt vrittirr. Matty ai ihvtn, lion'i'*i'r. 
UK «*J..M-i ifi ffxfjBiji (ff tbn rm^-mif; tbii*, <'hiorid« uf r^iiui^iii ff>nna Willi 
*wmt« ■;>r fmtuh m pr(roL|ikatQ of a.um|«of limu tuPubk* w *jtKv*f* i>r ddc- 
f{d« oTcjUciuiti. (FTi-iny. X, Ann. Chini>. Pht/t. lii.iin.) If 

Aarale «f ji[ft«<li nhin^m tn ha rAjubl*-. iif iiiHibininp* witli otlicr 
pot&*li-Aal LH (d form ilcjtiUlc^ ujU". 

An aurio oii'Je prccipiltLCird by fiotuli from ikv go\d «oLuiiu& rvUfoKa 

)itm ot pDlftdl flo uLalimtcly ibcki ii coiiittot Lo cxtracLoii by mtler but 

I^IT Vf nJLrii^ *cjd, Ihni'R iiutH JLtE«*riHi oxivtiin lofulubl* at^'rate r^f potnaK 



D. SvtE^iibl; OF Gi>M3 Airn roT.fc^i|itfH<— 'twl'olm//'Atf^ft1:,^i'|^J^^|»nt> 
^-Qoy liiMultvt ill futfiij jiuUuiv )i»iir uf iLilfdmr.— il WJiph 1 Al, g(fid, 
1 At. pruC^kHulphidt of ifjUMiuni. iiiil] C Al. ^ulpbiir m mrrlu-d tufp^lbor 
in B frudlliv 4 fM«'d irnm la cbLniaecL. whlcb, wlimi dinn^L In wciior, 

yield* A ao I juliiiblj nontniiiiu^ tlincoiapoQud KS.AoS i Uiis inlu- 

litfu, nlwEj I'M^M^juLt'il, rmliL' n iiutM vf JjidixliiK't rrytMU, UiO ooinpMiIJQO 
*if whivh i-oijU iii^t liB corrMtJy d«l«rEiiibvd liy MUilyd*. (Vwko.) T^ 
Aquooiu fiuJphidc of gold add pouiuitim ie obbkiaud : I. liy di»a1rin^ 
■ufpkido cf ^oLcl iu 4 bol Aqitiiuuft #uliiLian of tnlpbido i>f iKiUiuiikEH. 
vrufcaiuuc pulJjjili.^S. Ity Ijuiliu^'Iluuly-dUjdtfd ^utd «ad tfufpbur vtlh 
bydnaulplijito gf irotu^b, ciLu-^lic potcub, or cnrbaniito of lUiwh^ Jlydm- 
■uJpbftl« of pnt^ub do« not diMolfD gold vithont Iho xtJiO^Tl of jtulpliiir. 
--J part* of iulpliur and 3 parU «f cruJo pouuli diiwoJTo 1 «L "^1 r^M 
i»li4fl Lollod wttb k h w&kr, ^SUblO — Aoldj added to ibv j'i'4di-lt 
jrllow «fdRlinn of i^uTpbidt nf ^\d and tnbw^nin, {>rooipitaU lulpUJ'b of 
IjoJd in liie funu of k br<awu powJoi- (ObLTkiirapr) 

^ E AcRonrf.rniTBiiv p4^TA»ii, — Whon nulpMtfl of p^itftJi Ulddwl 
drop by dtt>p f'l n Mnlnlion r-f Aitrill<<< nf pnlMh pnirinanlr tnitM ttitL ciookl 
of jilL»li, iH^ Jiqirid tint arquii^-^ d. Iro^tH r'i1r*iir, mm immirili.^l'ly aflrr- 
VQid^ thwiak crvitalliJxi out m bokiillfiil ycUa^ dc!«<IJvi. 'rLu-«rfV4U3l 
U« DcaflyliiJk.Eublo Jd tlieAlUlbctirtnidjImtpiirc iffDl&l>i:E^c<4^'1 «X^ 



228 



GOLD. 



boilm^ iimt, 4eC{>inpo«n mn<t iLihdIvh thoin,wilTi wahtkiD dra&lplapvoi 
Mid nnd MpamiUn of mc^uiUii^ jc«Ii1. AciJi il«ntnpo«o thb flill mmt 
JIrVtI/, IiIiovIaa cALiiijfi^ Alt ^-h^jio nf •ijl|ilmroii> aci'l uid fitiai|llilit> 
i<f piM, OrpLiuc aitUtfti»on ■fcli«> minor lhp«v"l'l- AfliTrdr^mj; m nnf^ 
thu nil may bo |irD*arvM in wclL-cltsppvtl bnltlvn Tor two or Um* 
ni'TicSi. lint not loa^: OTOix in Motr^il tubes, it nltimotolv ^eamfnmt^ 
m\\\Atnr'iua n.ci(l Iwin^ libmiitArlt and a Mnrki^h moM Uft, foilcfl^ tadak- 
iii^ ^if iiirUlIi^ ^n|il ftnJ tiilfiliiitc of pr>(u]]. TIatf VkTn* dg c m n pOw U ow # 

^^ nipidly brongbt ftboutbjhcftt. (^Frimyj 

^B ^g*^ , »A ,.„ S1SM „. '55?" 

^H AhO* ^.„^«.^^„ _ ftU -- 3934 — tt-1 

^M HBO* «.^.,.^,.,„.,» . £54 ,.„ 3SW -, 3M» 

^^^_ bHO^ — „-., . . „ ,. 4» »-«t ^, 

n 



Thi« ATt ml^ht kIm bp rcgnnUd m «alphita of uino oxida and pottA: 
fi(KO.SO")^AoO*,3SIJ'+iAr|. J c*»aL*krria£, howprer, the iHik !» 
deney wliiob virio miilo dan to uriTribii)" wUb iioEdft, il l* itu4 t^rj hktH 
that il ftbould unlto vrOL ni> pDwerfril a reducing l4;*Qt ** VttlpbotVD' *A 
Ftimy it inojit i]io1jnf^.i Uy T'^KnTd thjn fomfwutid u the potlnib-aJt ef i 
ternary ac'ui cv,ui\<'**ii\ ut j^iUi milphuT, and cxyj^, AnAlof{<iui 10 hfl 



I 



P. TofW'jiriiArn op PoTAMirrif. ^1. FoTmed br addi^ 
1 At. i^ivliluHdo of ffold (vlib fhsil&tioii) to 4 At iodklA of pv 
diHoJrcd in yiuua^ Midt«avjn|z- tUo Hark-coloBfwI Itqtud U» crTsuUbi: 

<XI*Auria. -TKCl • (KI.Aul'). 

S. T«rioil{clo of ifoM (IS^ioNori (LbnnJartly In hoi itqnMnu MUi 4 
p>tB4«pni, forming h irlftfk p-d-bmwTi h^inld wbn?b yicldji Iho WMPe ' i-M > U fc 
(Jobuhlnn.) Tbo lolutiou of nrrjtjoljdc of jr^M in «i|i>0mi* lodn* d 
poLiniiini (ibc f-irmation of whidi U nttcnJvl vitb KpaiMion of pUl 
wbi^ cva.pi>rAuJ ovrrr tim wiUr-r bnth^ had even »t lo^rr UriUMmUn 
prraotf i<rtlii)e riml ilvpo^ttJigtiM, bdlnrrorlbrJfviHMtinflliiiiMiywIjUcryva^ 
<d Iht' dimblir jitdlde, (Fard» )— Lonif. ■londrr, foiir-tLilt^I pHhiim. fUiiid 



on tbv i«ro htcml foivd, odJ ft-itb dibodnl nmunilA. StJiHijffy Ji 
Mftok jni ojjiuimi, flvi-ii by randl^lijflit- Al (Iff' ibrj pi-o i* t-*** -^ 
lb<*ir KHliiLfi, iiiio iio|uiit> a prir]>]i* ^'ibmr, Wbiyn «ifia>«^ Ui lb- 
ordiHuj^ knnp<»»mrot, iboy gito il olTTety aitiwly. Wbrci bBttiU*i 
tiibf^, ttoy ykfid a *holcton of fold, v-yeh nill rvuiotf tb« « 
form, [n MtiEj-r tb^y djunhi? villi jtHJtml dntyxupatilkon ; 
byilnodiu iittiil and *'?rv dJlulo iuilidD nr fiotMtiaiu diuidTD ibi 
IccUy. (MnrUn.) 

Kl 1067 -. at-» ~- ti'JT 

An ....... ItlV'O ^.- iAKI T4:i 



KLAal* »,» 742^ 



100.00 



» iw«a 



L 



0. BR<>iio-4riuTft op PoTMiOK.-- Famic^d by iniKiajra^ttfOwlit- 
lvoBldfi of icutd irilb bromide nf poU««iun. Tbo nlulMO <f iba di^ 
dftlad «dt la aUoluto aJcvbob ilopu«itas «bvn vmfBfalftd tiy hoC 
anhj^druof oryiia.1i> havinj; tb« form of HiosibMr pritau and ton n^ ^ 
•U-vdcd |irii:ii", and iho uni« ei^lonr Ai tb bjdratcd mIl — TV 
flfOMOi M^otton riold* bjdnAi^d vytbUi, vhi«h ftre aim rifbt 



Mjfdruttd. 




iir-d ,... iv-71 - 


- :iO'tG 


lOTO -,„ 33 '34 , 


, ji'ia 


ZHyl .,- 3»4l .. 


3n»4 


4b-G .... :&4 , 


C-BH 



■ CIIL0RD-AUK.1TK OV IHJTASSIUM. ^^^Bi 

p^nuL ^.fll; tt': u=lOfi^ do'. Tly rttMn^lod liglit tTiey vxbilnl & 

Bftvi-mi^Iio Tustfv aad tlio colour of jpc^^uSrLr udii : by IrnQdOilttod UicTit 
tboy appear of n flm: purpL^-rcd. In Jry Lvir ihoy uMijtixv. nA^uming 
tW MppcftnMUV fri lili>fjii-»iJii]'i^ r,hi^^ j^ivfi jrlfnll (lif^ir wnlfir nt Q0°. Tlity 
■liiMirT« iqiuiEi^]^ in wriUT. foniiiui- a 'Il<«p rvJJibb yc-llow-brova tolu- 
Ikor— tDon reiiJily in dcohoL iBon»Jorff, i'*^-/- l!>» -He; ,33, «4-) 

KBr lira ,.„ tiai KBt.,,.-, 

Aft . 199^0 .,„ 3Ana All _,,. 

Mir .^.,- JOi'i -- «'fi^ aitr 
&HO^ 

Uv.AuBi* »|-B .. lOO'DO *&Aft.. IW-a ,... 10*00~^ IfiooO 

H. CnLnnn-AirntTR op PoTAwnTM.^KCliAiiCln^Ponnwl bvfiwiog 
1W ebWn^amfr.^lTi tbo f"*Pil kUv-j (liii oomiKiUEiil if blmrk-brown, 
ImulucMjut It iho cdfoa, wbero it vxhibiu a ilark brovucobur: whan 
mJi] it is ycllt)w. In m cIdn voo^I J1 AUAtftiiiB » rijntiiiiirid red hcnl with- 
*ot dcaDnipTMiiEi^. Wlion digretril in wH.trr {'>r bpJrnrhluriti uid) it la 
l»i>1vf<J iiii4k ifn^tiOlio i;M uiil & mlnUo uiUcur« vf oblotiJu >tiJ aliluro- 

I, Cutoito-At^KAtc ui' Pc/rABBiuw. — By oraponitliif imd cooling n 
nltitir^D at cIiWilIa o/ ^r>U mixi^d witEi Hibiritlt; uf t>r}TAseiuEii, ydlnw^ 

uif m Tcau««fl to ■ Icnion-yL^Lltin- jiowdor {B<iri!Dl!uB)H — M a Li^bot 
tvnpcradirc ibo MJt fudon iuCu a dsirU reti-lrovu liouid. Jind ia converted, 
TlUi Inn* »f I'liTdTmi^ ii)Ui Ibi^ c4riik|JotiTirt II. (UorrvliLiA^ ; mtd wlieii kD|it 
br* loo^ titnf* nl ihr l*m|Kitntim.' of mt^ltiiiK k'"*". '* '" twilvfKl inf« a 
ttiituiv nf gold and i^bCorida of pctu^iiim. a ponloa, howbvi'f [la tbv 
Jina of iLo >att H]. n!nia)ning iiiiJL^cr<iii]>cA,^d. (Jjtval) Hvdro^n ^aa 
pumt oVfiT Ihn ntlr, Hr n led-liniU, d(wutnpr#«L> it cDmpbiLcly, vif^Mm^ 
Btdrocfalorjo jKJd pis ftcd a mitture of ^M aud ubloridv of puUukiuui* 
{lknoUu4 Jt Joluiitoii.) 

Thft hyiit»tflJ rrynula nTe yrlfow /ou%»idiid pfi»m* (Javiil)f fir*ngfi- 
yallow rlioridiiiT |>ritfiU4 wJlJi strittlsil aurfnci^v, ur )ivv(3li<>s or l:ii-j(n ai x-iiifiyl 
ttUc«^ (BcTKcliuEj fit JobutoaO Aowrdii^^ to Bcrscliu^ ttij pntm» aro 
pcrpcndiculaTiy Irnnrti.t'^d; oci^ordingto Jotutton, obliiinoly, A vcrvaoid 
Aololtun yirbU lliii:k |in>iiba, il uuuLni^ «iiJul,tim, iici«llnij Aiid a Mlu-tion 
npmHUumtft! ifitb cliJoride of putLuHMinir aud ^vh to evxfrfimto iipun- 
lamndf, yioldft tabloi (Borioliiu & JoUnflton), — Tto crysUlB ufllLjraMo 
tiiehUy wlim I'xponwi Ut iho air (J:tVEil, JtibiiHUm); ih^y oflioreaco twj 
^Uvltly Ln dry lir^ y^vtdiiiff a iiu1j>liur<yulli>w i>Ljwdut; A-t lOt)' thoy mv# 
oITftlt Uitdr wntur wiihout a in&i of cliloriftH, {tionHltuVf jV. KJ-ititr. J. of 
^3t 201; alio /^or;^. IH, ^ULTO At lUU' thcy ^Jve oIT ouly i por Gont.r 
ud du col pvolvr iLriy luurn till bmtfll tu ibe point nt ivhicb cblorlno 
UkvH i>u t>VKLu» to (ci (ilT; llwy ibuii j^Lvii srll^ :kl mual Ef -tS p, r^ (JobEuton, 
X.£dit^ J. (/Stf. a, a&OJ Tbo cryfllaU di**olvi> mjidily id water, 
fonnidtf A briglkt yolbw solution. (Javnl, Ana. C'/iim, /'Aya, 17, 'l-H ; 
hlw 4^ . 7>. d, 2, 23J.) Tlii<y am niwi fUtmWy »otublo in akoliol. (Bur- 

KCI .-,„ MO „„ 19-1;* 

A« -„ isso .,. wia 

aci ...- loe-a - a'-w 




KCUnCI* 3r&'< .... nKiun 



2)0 



OOtJl. 



l^.-H-,..^ .H.. W»^ -.^ 





BrrfritiM. JoV^c» 


J«id. 


UST 


t7-U ... IS-SI . 


tl-H 


4S-SI 




044 


Km 


lO-AV 


.^ 10«3 ^ «'4| 1.- 


M* 


looira 


.. loo'OEi .., ur«o *. 


Nt«* 




KCl.Att'l^+aM IVI9 

A red aolvUon it ut^tfttuoJ by iluwlving tb^ alt 1 is um^ir^; 

but Ibi* tfoUlion jT^1<b on r^nporiLtiotip not ft rod maM> b«l jndinwtfji^ 
Uliwticli du uol Lum mJ avcn nlivu LvuloJ. (J&bntU'a.) 

K' Avthati; tii' rnrAau wrrii CuLoiirr-i: or PoT^utimi f^Wbra i 
gi)|fL-tolu<iun i* j)trr>i|>jitl«4l liv ct«fw iif pfitaAb (or cArhonAle «J |aCi4i\. 
Uiora ritmuiLh n jiaUi irivmi if^iuiJ. wdtcK ua «T*p<}r«Lian. jlttJi ciritofc 
cf chloriUo ol poCutitnn mlvo^ witb yolW fry«(^i (VftU'iD^liBl; U 
fteiJ*, «T«a vpry vr»k onoa* colour tl rclluv W with-iniriad; f^juib «■! 
•opimtiajf (^iofiJij tif ^oM, Tbo ELddiliL^n oi ait uc«a uf ixrtAik |ic^ 
^lum no funhttr procipiiau In iLo Uf^aiJ- (OWluxiopf. IM!ifU*r.>-i 
mJElura of tbc aolulioD of cbloHio of giAd uid an nlkiJiDp oftrbtHuM k 
r€(liic4t4J bj lo^ar on the «|i|>licaliai; of « ^nilo h'*uU n>t}bon>i*c, J<K. 
Phtfiin. t, -'m — PfiUctier buppom tliftt Uic gold-«i)1 alion, ^flor prWjf^ 
Indod by -tk^am «r i^iitult. n^aln^D* indoprndoniJy : cblorido of poiwiit^ 
tblorijo of ^Mi and ftLirat« of p<itaikl^~'\>'^T'1iPj lo Finicr* ounfr 
mvntfl ii pmlMbly runtuiuM prtauntU uf |Mitn"b, bisvtbvr wilb obluiiJtlf 
p«U«nuin iLnd &ui«to of polMb. 

Aooordiv^ to PoUatlor, 4iirIo o»4l ilUwklf«» in fmaU utuntHv 'n • 
iH^linff *#|it»nad •riliili»n nf djluriiU of jHiiaMiMui ', i'^^ li'iftiu w 3wUoirA 
and W a iJiffbi ■Iktliuo rvuc'tiooi it tlioi«r^v pn>b»bJj conuisp li^ 
fUori'lo of ffoTd, wvM «f putMh. nod oklwd* of p«tw*ium (Awii|i<y 

«OlDbJlifKl M) 

Ooui xvtt £oBii7ir- 

ir A. SfLnifiiK ov (1<^i.h ji^m Soimrw.^^BriaMJdliirff «f S^tmt 
— L Portnf] bj hnttiug tu \\7\^X ndnoa o mliturv of 1 Ai, e«>M. f Av 
IfOtaanlpbi^dn tA lodiam. ^nd fl At. iiiilphiir, dii^linjr tb* fluwd niHi !i 
irmirr, fitfin^ t)tn n'tidlin^ yllAir «>>lutlcpn in Aii (k^fnriwtifirvnf nitnf^ 
an't cimi^untntiiig in viruo iiv^r vulpburio vci'l ; y«llnw «i^Wa1* ti* 
AoTvbj obiAioftJ, vbkb bpMtno r<jloiirl«* bj nefpteUi^iliMl.- ft. 11^ 
diMulflnr inil|ibi<b» nf ^M (ntrltln^^il hy (nwlinp ■ >nlttlMn bf |b« fUr 
ridi^ *ltb valjibuTf^tT/vl bvdntp-n, nifl prnhftblj Mtiiutin^ «f A«^^^ 
■qnooni prDtDiu}pbMi? of fr^diam, moJ IrftTinr Iba >oliiti<« it mtlJmt 
" Hin eiy«l]kJ4 belcmg to ibft obllf^n^ pi^noftllo (moDodlnonHrtTir} tf^rtis; 
ibpj nn* f4f->jd*d prwniic wtib 1riUt<rst nr muuliUlKml ■ammt'. Thif 
^qinJv turn brrnvn in tbi^ air, fttid labra hctttM, jcitv off wlfj aiJ 
afltnwdt viilphur. Tbirr ut ef))ati]«f in vntor Vid aloobol. Aiddi*4Afl 
In ihn mittthm Utrov dovn ft yE1]ov]^h bruwn pnviiitUlft OsVllMif 
I K\- >t<^lJ mill frum 1 to t At Hulptiitr. HiilrhutfiroJ tTdtomi W>f 
llkavl^ tTolTtd, Tlio P'>hjtifiD, wboa «ip)«'d W lb(* «ir, bIowIjp 4HiB> 

■nd lorn* btoim. (Vcrk?* 0I<& JSbc. (^v. J. h S3d.) 

»• ■>— ^■■— n't „. T 10 „ rai 
«ao - .— ^> f^o ^ gfw .. ai-x 



OP AITROUS OXTDE A\D 30O1. 



S31 



Svlphldo ot bjJrofcit utJ jiicLiiini. 4i^tf>UiL with fiulphiilo of g*'^^ 
^tvaLrv but > T«rf hijjaLlquAiitltir of it at unliti-iry t<"iij|i«r:ilui«i; on 
b»ciftji£ itiir HJutioa, Lbc vLilpluilc oi gold ii rcduoGd. (VorUv) 

mna&n ia eckticm 3 

J^ R^'»>olvipg tlio preripihild ia b mdbU <[iaAtity of nutcr, (Lnd r«pr«ei- 

Cin^ vjth Alvuli(>t. tbe *ait J* ubiaiuuj in ft ti*t» tJ piifitjr ; it tUtn 
M wbarlou iicoiILih^ iiuolsblo jii iitrohg Alcohol, vvry oobijj tohbta 
in wat«r, Aiirl bftvin^-s «ir««t tut^ 

A a,„.-...«»...^,^,-. .».. ,. »..,.» . .. 

3K. , 

Ml 









PuhU* A OeUi> 


199-0 


~- 


3:-G6 


,„, 


M'U 


«•'« 


, 


uir 


.... 


UIJ 


HB'D 




V«Vl 


, 


ft 33 


H-D 


,.. 


14'lft 




it-as 


a<<i> 


'Hi 


tt,«l 


«i^ 


iro 


M0-C 




lofi^on 


_ 


WiM 



Tli« wa\i, wlien iieaiod in a tril>r, ilnt Rirc* ofT irtiEor, l^vfi lalpbnr 
tmA vuJphuRitfl «dd; ilia valcr clo^ nDLffoolTnl 100 ;bm botvocii 150' 
fthd ]tiO , ibr^ finll )r»cit from G'4 lo 7iJ (irr uf»t, uf vi^Ur «ilWil dreoin- 
|iciAit>un. W^i^ii ii>|HaAr,it tr> l^i" Arr. if Ixkt-H up tJii" waiter ji^io ii; 111* 

conn« of ft4 i<)iin- Doooinpotot vLen iiidikniy btalvl, bwring iripUllic 
gtU ud «ul|jbat-; of Mda: it ii froo from ebloHno. NUriu add wM 
Apidly itp«Q jl, funinriL.' i-utpliurio uiil; fulfrhikri'tiiil hyJraftta and 

iHildbli> tii"t4)iiF jiiilpl][4lrH |iri<P^iiii1:iU< tim AoLiUuiri ]iri>^(][Ah yrlLnir.^ 
Tin<|ur* »t i<KLiiM forjiib un iir^t'iprEul^ in a ironwutmicd pilu^oa of Ibw 
mU; buiod diluiinp «uh (l. UrKv inniitilv of t^'uior, ftfm MlDmtlon.tmrc 
3r»Uav pralimtidft i»f ^>U rm inimr^tiit^Uily pmciinrAtAl^ vrtiilo iodUbi r>f 
•qJ^kui ulJ itfLnltjioij«M uf ■(hJa rvuinJii iu lliu IJi[tjHl : 

(;aiN,o,8Tos)*Auo.ffc>'j*2i^Afli*X4i+'j(N>o,**<yj, 

Tho pn>tii>di^^o of irold I« fnjbNfjuonily r«*<i1^(l bv llio icttrrn i^f Ibc 
dJvsoIri^ iodidi; df ■odinm into niL^tulEia ^Ld and the lerioJiiti? ; bnl Ha 
ppr*i|iitntion Tn the firat inttfenrc^ hcr^ fiam ti^riodjde. *biitf* Umt tbo 
urrjriu^ kill conttt&QB no taroxMlc of aold. — Tha prfsnc* of ^Id Id ibbi 
otIi in hid indl«l«d by ^rcfin vkrloCpPO^oblDrlde of iio, or ovaH? nf^iJi 
Hrdmrblnnr nrid, dilule mlphurir *rtd. and vr<^ahl« nrri'lt iijdnt lo ifai* 
•oTiitjon, nofflior Bennte nilpbur nor Bulphurou* arid; ahnc i^cid alone 
dcwunprtfoi S( fti oMinnry lorHporutufC*. ClilotUfs tj/biiTium iUmwi dova 
a prr-cii]>iEai« Anmrwbnt -ittubli' ia 1TJkt^^^ but AOTiipF'^ldy n/i^TiriJJn nn thft 
Addilkin of slrc*1]t>l ; Ibi' pniMpjIat^ nAdnldy rftTi*iM-i uT n, Wpo-ulpbit« 
«f aiirvut oxjJ« uad baryta r^rrrrvpoudln;; to ibe /tmlti-viAl. 

A aolulion of Al« mIi, HniikJiibf 6^ni 1 to ]) pi. \a 1000 pnpUi of 
vatrr, IS rf^ommrndnit l^y FimbjH Jbiid G^'-tiA for nx^n*,' ilip picture on 
Ua;^i«rTHdypr> plr^ti^, i]i«l<Ad uF iIl<> uaijsI imititrv of cblomii.* of p>1d 
(I fL m 50U of witcr) iknd liyiw<ulpblio of itoda (3 yU. in .5{iO). 

B^ Ifao further artion of bypoanljihitp of ufla rjn d^Inrido of ffoirt, 
otbar pmditrta nrv formpdj ami waning Lb'^ rrwt) ubmwn nitlihUno««nlubU 




EavvtaraB^MMlditnibdMi it ^Mwt to W ricW tu ct4(J tk*a iki 

C HrroarLrBTTsar AtucOxtMiAnvSiMii. — runniil Ij ilmjflu 
ft mIwm <l fUKl4i •£ riU Am fro« WW of mM inio ft^moi 1^ 

on A 




lie vf piU b fMdpkakd. Tb« niUHi 



»v««a.k 






T D. Srtfsnv av Araon Oxm ji» &o«& f— Cola«d«M b » 

iiii>ii;fcNrfiafari>pia»>|WM|iiMiUTfagtliO<oLwrqr«hftw* 
ff ImA, Md «tt haiiahfc a n< Mrfa^ iankbia tnmM»L U 







few Xlidii •'H^ n^^M b tb 
i^ M; ft. 1^7, aU J»f*t. K Ul; M^ 



t>f4iA lPw«. ^- 



:u:, J4f, j^. lV<^l»l:M4^UA.)--UK«ac*-j«lb«, W«W 



i^«iMftir%«i«r); bm 



<»iyvA 



(ft II linn r fciiiir 

wflfc EM b— >ftJ a«*b tn*- 



M^\ At>TrU<anUiafclw^J 1 ytJw fM i « i r .W*»1 









30« 



AND BABILM. 



233 



|f«Ct 
Ai . 

4Rn 



GyHtiUjfit. 



,» iDff 



H'«0 



n^Fiifillni A 



H-17 






1 r-^a .. 



Ml 



NiCl,Aiia*-4*(i SVt-i 



im-iitt 



mu'OO 



100-00 



tOD-O 



hf Insting th9 mK with kqui-ro^rrL. &i.'«oTflii>^ Itr the lirat firocpw 
ilncm>rd 4ii pitgo S25, with rercrcnco U> chluro-niLmW of eluieuociiuiu, a 
M «U u obuinod of prooiiioljr corrcjqKiniliiiir o!iD.mctor. oKooptliijf that 
ActtliofT muM which fMii^LiuH u» uvapomtioQ la not i>Lir|>^ hut blooil' 
ni (John^tiin ) 

H AuMAtK 01' SoDx wiTu CiauHiDB of Si>muu. — Similar to Iho 
BUfro^Dilin^ liotAMiuin'a>nkpoUiid. Auiie oxido Ukcwiae JimoUu in ft 
boEUbf H>hLti»Lj \A oiiiiinioii >4kK ii4 tlio *iuiiv DtAiiuvr hm in ifuiuliuij iff 



Gold ash Lirnirn. 
CinoiKVADRATR op LrniiLTH, — A solution of chloride of ^M orauo- 

Wil with djloride of Irthiumt /ivlitn onngfl'yallowj fnur-VHlod DMiilef^ 
Iflhv chhjrido of litliiuni ouuLitmn cLloridu of |K>UHimii}j oli-lolQHiUnito uf 
MynDm topaimtcs oat dnl, Tho tityttalt of tho lithtum-mll Ato liJ^hly 
4Dli^aCifC«inl, hMumo op«jLi« nt IdO" ^ni Iom at wiLU^r ; aihI wluin hrcitni 
«tTrr» «prrit-lHmp, atv cmn|il''tdy iltTiMnmi^sl int» chldriiii* gtu ujd n 
ttixfiro of ywld uud cUIoivk wf litliiuui- (Jyliaotgu-) 



fiottl AMD DARinr. 

A, AriiATE wr B^uvta,^ — Wbyn a iiormn] eplulSon of chlori'lo of 
|oW ii miipd with hjuyU-watcr^ a ^impound in jivecJpitfltc4, ciintmruiiK 
> Iv^ |itHt|H>tr.jfrii ofuiirii' iixido iinitrd wtlh ImryUi. tiud Ji >MlillJ i|nHiaily 
nf bydrocbivrii] :it'i*i, ^bicb holler lubuLimitfA ciniriuL hv if]Ltr!U'k<il by 
«M«r, but only by iitroDe Ditrir noid, whicb muHt bo nfUTWiirdo diliiU'cl 
to Ai|wratc the aorif oxido. (fclEctii^r,) 

% H' HvpoAiTLFHtTV ur Acpor^ Oxmc aj^ji BahttaI'— Analu^oiiM 
to the flodo-nlt B^ tt. (p, 23lO Slijrhtt)^ t>o1i]h1o En y/au^r, but jr^iolurilo 
id ftLruhoL Whi*n treated with tfutpburlr ndd, it yirhU nn acd caII ooii' 
lAJDln^ AuO, UDflryitalliiahtc* itrongly acld^ mid aljgblJy dt-cuoipoaiblc 
St ordiiiatj lomporaAUfCi' (Pordoi He Gtlii-J % 

C. lulW-AtiRATK rv HabiuM.— TflHndlitci of ^dd di>#nlvrM in ImhtUs 
of banoiit. foimLEig a rvd-brtiwii avTiitiua^ 

D, BnoMuAtniTU or Baiuij«»— KeJ-brown jiri*uir, pctmutcni in 
tbonir, (Uon>di>tir.J 

E- CutOBO'Al'HATIi UV IlAltlllRl. — VulW, rhoTtlbic |1|-ttJllP(, JiurU'llMd 

mtciinhlci. fi^. in, h' : «=lC^i^ PonuMcnt in dry air, dulifivcBi-ciit 
iu niujet Air. (DuiiadorU' ) 



1 - i-iir-r.^ ,'ijtit T-i_- X ric^ ■ T^.iiTT.:*'! n li? ^^. dcpo^iu ft vio!*j 

- ;:. ■: t--"--" l-." n.-T-t '""^ fc ^oft^-*^' (lAinr ^-i ^"-.'ri'i^ t-f bar:-:!!, 
"'■* 1 ifT-7::r:i.if tii :ia_r~:t-Ti.vr ■■'":-?rg.tspf. j Auric (nJ* 



-1 — 









■. I > s .'^ ■» ' .. "* — 1< -TT rt :■=:*> rri^m^ unit^J !■ 



1- . 









A \- ■ K' ^" ^' * ^ -' - — " ."' ' ■ ■ v! p :' :: -* r rr::.il p-' ■ 

,- : . >■'- : >•- - \'j ■ ■-: ti^'* r>v;T ^l■ 

V- ■: r ' 



C, CutoiioMrnjLTC or Maciniwt:*!. Slmrt rliHrnlio priTmji <\f j 
j^ifo "ff thwir in.1i>r of orj-rtHUinticm, mid fuw into 1 i]ait l»rown liquid 
Air, Imt i|ehqa«o«fit m Airmninr nir, ( Elutn^forir-) 





jlnAj'tfrum, 






tV^tiHisv!. 




BantJqfC 


Mf CI . 


»-. 1; 4 ., 


■ UH 


MbCI 


,„ *; 4 ..-, 


lO'^a 


-,. 110 


AyCl> 


... jgs-a „ 


. fi&'^fi 


AiC!> 


..» Mi^ -,„ 


tfrdft 


.„. ai^A 








131IO 


.- iflaft .. 


as 4* 


-„ wa 



D, AvRAts op Mit}?fLFE[ii w'lTM CuLOMiDn ov HAi;3rianiM J— Wlica 
B bM »oiutJOn of chin rule fpf ffoKt li.u tiri^n iFHifijillifclr^i hy firta* of nwy;- 
Druukf lliiTfl rmtiditi ri rLilrtui'J^jtf Im^uIi], ^Mvh ciiiiUmt 4 xriiiill riimtrEivy 

Gt.Am-rt.TrK potiftpmnn nr C-^tft — fl»Ay-rt^«*.— Pinply-Jiiidi^i! mft* 

49wn &cn K cnlution nf tlio cliloridti J)v poioali or rn\ \xh\t g\9M, tho parulo 
•T Cutina, A«., fnaMl at a conicnuf^-l j,'rwtlc b^nt, with ft glus contAJniTpg 
VcH« of Iqdi), ([iipnrt to It, tccordinjf to i;irc[uu»tap<.'«it a yvllow or % 

At th"* thfloiy of fcihy-dnn ja it priv*nl involT«d in grpit oi-wnrity, 
Mnnomppo«iu^ it to ciddCiiii] lh« ycC iiuiffloruijni^d rtd okiiIc of irt^H. 
wUI« otWri« AJlb liM prE?l«M[ty, »appQto It lo oontuiii very nn^ly 
dSvid^d motiJUo jsM, ii trill La AulBdont lo oriTloiTr l>i^ai(jfir tho more 

importnnt ol>*^mtJoTin roUlmg tn ifj< prppar^lkm nnd pmpf rliCT : 

A ^1a*»-ilu!c LI |irrfi;iri?il from ^ pnrtt of qkjjirt('|Miwi]«T, M ^f rDi^'Tcwt, 
I of rftfbonikK^ of poia^^bn and l «f Ditro; it h iban poured out of Ili» 
Mta itilo wnUT Jind fx'jilrn, On« ponnd of tlut flax U itiJxikI ^viib 3 lotb 
jtf 0£ ) of <7rV^1zkEhf:ivJ homv, 4-^ ^ntirm "f liJLiiiiii' rtiiifn (tliin U nwttTmlW 

n^cyiiarv), '4^ gtuini of antiiD^^nio otido (wbi^h ii lUpcrAunaOr siij n 
tAlnlion of |>j of A UuruiTr in at^nil Tci^m, TbU inixtliro it fLiHi-d fnr IS 
tunir* (or frrr n tiborfnr tinio) ni ii vpfjr ^nlU Jinj^l^ tlir glmv^pjl lift Ut 
0*ol in tho mniiuuliti^ fiimiu.'**. ftinJ lirr^kniT to jiiww »b«ii puld: flu? pf*- 
dM lJiu« ohtaiuod li i:rudp ruby-gL-ku luLving tbo colour of iopu. TEjti 
HihrtuKio, wbvn ^oijtly hoaCcd^ — <^Dntnct of Auokc not bdng o^ all 
ftvoiwuj.but mt|i«r pn-jniiiftiJil-^irnwIiiiiUy lUfifmma rod colour tbrou^li^ 
OVI lu moif ; thiv lyddvniiifc Ukon irltu^? ovi-n diuirtjf lli«' ulinpinif <»f tho 

5 1m in i!ifl workiDg ftporturo. Wbon rnby-pliu« whifh lm4 bocn rod- 
eiK>f by bi-4l, iri fuAtJ, II ooiiiplolfllr Idm» it-x purpio ooloitr, nnd brci<m#« 
MftriMd vrilb livvr-fnlrMiriid KputK, wmch nr* iiulbinir mofr lfm» r><itiiiw<i1 
tnU Id « Ado ptktei of drruion. If the gbMR !■ iloHcUtii ^u ulauuit! o^iMi?^ 
■bivh fhoiild hinount to &t l«ut 30 ji^mt for j^^j cif a du^t. Ihc EVtlcoTuti; 
fvodaicvl I* fumlvr. and livtr-ooloiirod Fpotq &ra fr3nn«l^ ft<*D»H J^ yi\ 
Ofcm. TMIT.) 

Pnrplci of OiM^ui mixed ^nd fuHul #!tb Ttoruc^ wbiUi ^'Ieu^, or l<7iid- 
el«H> rPTiiciin* viihin it nmltf^rMl. tilllii^ ti'mpi.^TELtcirf! raicbra tbc mdling 
point of pf'^d, «t whii-'li |A>jiit i(li*b*jto* of ^uM loparntfi from it, And onlloct 
fcC llic bottom of tbo cruuibli*' At k. itroDji^jr bfiilt llio fflttn* (ionuirx'4 u 
jvllov colour \ ifb«ii otiU moro etrcjngiy bcmtcd, it gnJdDiLtljr bouomu 




pmmm 



fifvwer 



uJulitla 






COU» AM> »A!W.iN'E££. 



237 



Gold avd Tv^offt^i^. 
A. AtMJV OP Gaui AffP TnMftiiKS. — Yftlbur ; very nrfmcUiir- 

CiJt**«inm fomm with *.t!rHiau of rblnpicSo of goM n tTlln-I^atT1^t> <I*rk- 
mwn miitiir*, irliidi, whm ripi^wrj lo tLo air fwr a fow iayt^ fotnn a 



O1H.D A>l> MotYJIDCMUU. 

A. AtLoT or Gout amj MfU-TnnpffPw, — Z part* of gnM *nil I pnrt 
•f fooljrb.lrnum fofiii il Miu-k, l.nUlf gl&lmJy. (llSolm.] 

B. MoLTBinruopAunToOsiDEiOr Acnio MoLTnttATi;- — MM^pbdato 
poU-(!i iijWpH lo a Boliition of chlorMc nf pj|d. Wins im orjiinmn^ 
OUrcil prwipiLntr. wliioh ia nuluble in hyJmo^ilirric or nitriir ocmI, mi<l 

fpariotjl/ ID tfAlur, (iCiclilur.) 

C. Afbic StLi'troMOLiriiDATC — AtiS',3MflS*. — Ttirt fnJxture of a 
wninal solution of ehloriiir uf ^ulJ iiai\ nuLpliniuLjIjplilalft c*f j k^tu**"! tn, 
■li^ioijCft, in (liu coLirj>t> of :4ii hanf, a tT:Lrk bro^n pDwiU<<rt vfhi'su bctiuriiM 
bUck on dryiiigH (Buraolius, J'ojfy. 7, ^77.) 

D. ArrRrc Fvnvuiji'MnMoi.YtiDATR-— *AuS',3MoS*' ^Tlic |ir«i:ipital« 
by pcrfu|DlioDt<ilyLiluio uf putOAstujii ^n a nuniiaJ lUplutiun af 

la «f ifold. Ia of A J^trk Itrovii colour. In <lryin,L^ tt uml'^rjroc* 

|>artl-i1 iIocorii|>r-wlrJaTi, bivAniin^ y?i1lnn'. ivnd nwiinLin^ nnnifiwhrLt nf Irho 
mrlnllii' ltt»*r.rr ; if il bo thru isniU'd in h rttorl. it jjU-w off -nlpUiif iiiiH 
fc<w4i]ikL.M 'inrlf^r ; iiad when Pnbfoi^ucntl^ tioniod in ibo uJr, butnir uwnv, 
eT/thJni; AtilpUurxiii* nfXtl, mul fthrrnin^ a ip\Af!n-yc}\ow iniiliirc nf fold 
vkI niEiJvUiiir df^jil, wlt'[4-h jiijUinji?4 at a fllrfkaj;;vr Lmt^^ Anif Inavi^H lliA ](ol(l 

CltrvTm»T4 of |iotiiL r>h»iluNa ba prtK^jiiUtB in ft •oktioa Of cTilurU* of |;o1J. 

GuifU Aiiu MA^aA7(JlUL 
A, Awnr OP Ootn AND M ANOAStsR.— Byignlllnir gold wiili p^rc^xMo 

«f mongtkitpv^ in n cnidhTo linrH irith charcoil, n pnlo jr^llnw, viiry liitfti 
alloy if forniod. which Tt U'h fnfeihlc thiin f^ld. mny L"? hnmnii^n^l f\at in 
a*lii;lil flTlflDtbpforfl It bTCulci, liiw a coario npthnpy fnciure. and oniitiiijn 
Lctwof-n ^ imd | of ninh|:Anr.-4r, whidi ditHH ]i»t iixidnto iu ihc air llll iho 
illoj it fuwi. (ElutolioU.) 

JL Bno»^ AL'UATi: or MAJf^ANi^Jir. — Dark hro^ru^ rhcnnblo pri^mfl, 
iG^htlj iruiKliiOOntt wjtti a rrJUiali <:ul»urj and ddjr|iii'ndiig rapjdly in 
moul air. (JloEiodiarFr) 

C. ClTLOttn-AmUTn tjP MaSi ^'^^" r.— WIlow HiomUi^ pi'l-lilJ<H ppo- 
hMr i»fnmimhcm)« vnth lh»i luii-in -.ijiri-.«nll,prrTnjincnl In dry wJEitcf nir, 
bdt aoli^notri "i; in h aumturr ntmoH|Jii'ri/, (IfiHindf^riy-) 



2SB 



QoL^ A9V Amaaim, 






ittto 



^d, expoMd to tto Ti 






V o m M m g nu 
Ik^hk^uJdoGtffiMfiTo'offftll iiitfMk«Tia«liaa fctaa for tvebHSi 

tn aa 0|«0 tfiielUt. (HfttdifU.) 
CDiAl,«atk*fe|fMflM«rMiL CTlmMm.) 

fi. Arftte SnntAiuEMTV. — Th<f ptvnpiut^, «L>rh ia vcflov ti fi*L 
Itai ^&Frw<i* lunui lilark, vivliU, «nra Uicim(«d mher drpK b Jgn, 
j*II««id) Wown p»»i]cr: niia i«*di)y in m nun; pirDa giff a aiJ 
^DftAtity of arfincm at & inW nil bea^ Wl BortithckM f«Biala4 Uf4 

vobUlo «i)|ilud« «f Bfveoic ud a rMtdoo «l gvU. (BcfM^iaa) TW 
|K>vJ«f, when IritiiaUd for »»aH |)m« andct «aUT. a*«uM«* tk« batai 
uiit riilixir of jT^'tl] ■JU>'riigli imtJiiirg ii l^kfn lop hj ||)« WBtefp (W 

hr^^wn fntijnth^^ tv-lMe la bum vatir. Orwa vitfkl 4Mt^t«tuat 1^ 
Bt |im;rji4(Aliuii ititZi VNaS, Ai&.^ForETUi a rv^brovn Bolvtlon la w^tt, 

G«u> jim> AitTivnxT. 

AjTTIltojiiiia or ti<iLir,^J«M i« tvwlj fmvfl miih antimcDji il U» 
VIM nailil/ comUaca al • rvU liMt ifitli rmpoar ot aatrmonj, — Ai iB^ 
uf 9 part* of piU and 1 pari of aalintuaj u iri:l«, v^ry briub; mI 
«ibibxU a CnrliUT likv ikkl uf pnm^lMin. (fuU liwu itn ifiAirpaliil^; W 
otnatkinttion «<"«& tPith -nVv ^^ wilimouT. (HatdivU.) Tba avtiww 
utkLim vril vAlftUlbcj^ vlicn tLe hll«j ti Icpl for atmt litte U the tai 
IbU in ooqUct with Uio »r. 



Ooui jum Tturnjcic 

A. Tnuitinic ar Odisk — I- Frcci|nui«il oa KiixiDb]: a ta}v6md 
HiluriJc {ij ^M villi tititnit«tliiri« iwi-J ur ialVutidf «l [mt^jiCTi— 
t. UtricuTjA Uliin-l when H u hi<a(*J. <lWn4liuft.) 

j^ablMiaiD, (D«rs*Iiua,) 

K, At-ntc St-u'iifTTwxcJinit-— AuSM*S'-— A mi«l*a fif 



im(i xml •Di|>buUiluriIr oT potMfiiiiii m iie<-p brMrn. ^1«>Y*>^ > 
f<>« <Livi, 4r|iMU ihtt grfMor |Qrl of Ihr ^uniponaiJ in \dtfk mlawwM 
lUk«- Tb« fvnifOtt«C «in dW!l«i>1< flfm oC dkrk-ratiMml Bal|4v. 
Bad l«rc« gnf, btiltle, caiily rvaibk fi^HfWi o/foU, (ftrndta^) 

Gui^ Ji>» Dmnrtn. 

AiwivorOoLn A?«oI!i*nrTn.— 11 paniorjr^lJ form *Iih I |»rti 
nMk, » fTMlM jntlov, -nrj briClb cotnp^d, biTiD^ • 



Pt'BPLE OP CAS1D6. 



239 



\ 



QM UnadanJ hrMmhytti kdmixlfmr of ^^,3 ofbiamutb. (KiitoliijU-) 

Y A aaXive illorof f^ld anil lniimulljH likviog rt nn&iJ <junit1ii^ of 
m^rcunr mlhf-r-ink; U^ li, hi* Ihwh fuunJ »iiili>ii>; IIk: HuhtiZ ^oM from ihn 
ttorki m Rittbiijfu^! C^uiily, Ktirtt Aiii>iricu- It in Ln t\\a fvfm of tinnlT 

Hlt^M^ 12'^ Id ^; unlWLln^ but uLrinLjilfly b^cdinos brittle' Stntutun) 
|fim4?lDr«T] ilkiUntdHl. VuMjt m[i> a br;ji1 lidfimt ifiu t>!uw|>i|«, and crj*- 
UiUiECC un co'din^. W]j->(i iMt|ioUoil boftru iliv Uu^VLiJ|>ft^t Vtul^ 11 wLUo 
ftUDT, A vclhw (If^U, uid a biilNti af fokl of atoul Imlf lb« vHaloul 
ilsr. 4?Aoi'a]iT, ,f!it. Am J. ['I\. 4, t'HO.l Slj>-|>iiiij rt'gnnU ll»i« fllM)^ m 
■ riim[Ln proJutE : W OlbbtjU Oud CUn^iuiUJ ■^oQilrlel it tu l>C liiLtivo, 

fuumotrb oi Ufinutb S« oJT ftc^ucnt iKJCun-^uoo in It^o flouthoni 3Cat4:« or 

Colo jj^o Zttic. 
A« Auiov OF Ocui A?^D ZiMc.-— <i. ifO pin. ffoU to 1 tioo: Brittle— 

^ II gM (o I lino: P&(o |<reL-iii*h jelLiV, btittio, of Bp. ^r- iSH^Tj 
Wnce UkOro U cuuiUnivliou. (HjLUTliglL]-^^. t |it. ^irld Ur \ linc: Vvry 
vUu >nd biir J ; vapiib^: uf poliih ; iWij iivi oalJjtto rfuidilr in ihv nir. 
(Hrill4i.>— h£ I pb. guM U 9 lino ^ Whiter iLlu emjc^ brittle; flni>< 
mhmd {(JrLli.'».}— r. 1 [jL gvld t>j 7 iiuu; Awardiug tu ilellgtj tbU 

IL RhpoKO-AirnATX 01^ Zitrc — 1)ar)c tniirii-rfld |ftwini^ irKiuL Jftll- 
qwco npidl/ own in niLLrr *iiy tur. (BuutfiiorC} 

C, CnLORO-ACit-tTi: ol- 2t)(C. — Tbo cryalaU, wliicb aro pcmmnflut lu 
iKa avr, lifrvc Uir ^!i.iiiu tmiu and cufciiii ru* ibiaiw qf (:LU>iij-A[irHlr? of 
»iti. (Dvuttlt^i'lT.) 



CiiLctto-ivn^TK Qjr CAfHau. — Doop'yolltjw bcodlo*, pvrmaDeat id 

A> Ar.tOT OP Gold ivh Tif^n— SmnU quantJtiff* tit tin iiii^niT llio 
ikrlil»E.T <ff C'^bl, bbl ilif nikt rrndt^r It Willlv 1 1 pari* iif ^^bt uml I [>ntt 
v( lip fonti :k rury i-Jv yvtiui*, il'i^btly mulkubU nWoy, baiinj; u Aut- 
|WMil ^inupc, mnJ n ipcciHc jfTavuy of 17 <3U7- and Uicrcfora 4xLibjtin(; 
can4c^ H 'atU>n. TU: ^Tpjiratmn vf tlir iwu mrfuU i* vrty dilllcLiUT Inil in 
U*t rdiH'tui] hy ftiAKiit >iab Hiif)i]jidii< uf [iitiitnijjiy. (HaUbtttL) Wbnn 
uJclioini iif dib>ndi> vt i^ld :md pi'ot^diloHJfl c^f tin un niiktrilt buEb 
Itiftj ■htUivuinud niM iLc biitoi ill oil.tu^ an lIIiiv of ^oid iLnd t'lTi ia 

|«R;nitdtod in iho f'ltat uf a blAfk-biuwn |iuwj«r, wMch fUtjuijoi tb« 
iatt4T]K liuifv mid r jal« yellow cubiui' uuUtfr tbo bujuuLiug-HLcivli ^ud 

vWu ui«Ut4 ^itfltU Oi whiifl, Iritilu iplubuU (&orsvli«L&) 

AtiMWoqi. I. B/ mUIaj; ci «o1uucn of di1orii]<i uf gvld with tbo 
iiifiU«aef A bUiu4cu4MIU — Pun prut^dilotide of tin fonud villi dhlorido 




s^jLrt 




^M 




«r vfaw iW ^bnk of tin ■ B «zohb^ 
•r gnca «ftlev; 
rf Jill wihrtWB, it m thmif am 
r, wknc »4 Iw krvwoi, ik* WU^ 

■iMiiT of tOMOlvliM ii B«^ ■! 

Sr^'bnrrr. (Oi.fk»»1iL) ail 

«f In b r«MDt. (Bqvbii.) ir dr 

hioxidi ol ti«, «r if it b ■« 

aMhrUick HwiMMM b fnl«d 

•TiOImJ itoMb#ri4e. (Bcno&h 

mtm0B nUi^Bilff ■![ 
with iiiMTiifct I ■ T' • bsHUd parpl* (nM 

panb <^ C^M«i tti«i u mW Wktb« rf cUvik of nU --«k4l«rili rf 

tW w\tn« famt « Ifwv iwdfifc^w U A n tamn it* obJot wfc««^ 
«bMb<Mi4wiir d» H^ b b oMTitft«J btOftWWk rtd «iiiiw*« 
I itl V mi i im ii II lib 'i'\\ 1^"^' -^-»-" >-*y 

t. ar y**ft^ ■ mUtim J rtbnib <rf |^ «i bnb«|vJ ii ii'aih 
tTliM. ^ft>#j6i«Wt*>laiy »>tfa»i *»por|JrlwNnf««yifc 
mmUN tf ite pU^lMb* b Mt OMi. |M tf tU pU Wd^ i«frU 
tptbTttHtellb italM*4 IW fM ^dhW to tW l«« of nufbtfife 

a Ur bftmu w^uUi tf foU «Tti msom* iluint* of pi^ik 
(Fi^loO 

4, llv tb« MCb« 4f •xUbte WkH «■ i ti iSi mllojo <QnUia4f 
||4I tna lift. WW* »a mttoT*} AM |4». dm. t fd4, nd fJ tb M 
aiMnlml ia bitrw ooU, Sti Mii. of « hW nd to Kiii| ii Aft lanp-4 b 
r«MMMM«aflfcoa«Mar«M^uil^ FornalUcf Ht|dilibr^» 
Mli«* pbM «)m« owibfow lOror b iivdr*! b pnUj InM ilMi 
I. ana ■HtoltM' lis b »4bJ dunof UU adubft: Mnb •xi4t W v 
k* A IWi tf H^ with linear »iUifi»o^t&BC bf>lUr,TbU At 

III* will* ^b>olr«4i«mitHcM44.iWfiilMrbiiaff l^irbktfjr !•* b 
mm of iho olbj^ of b> »i li-ci oa fiMlriit tibtm iiloyt b Ifi*' 



mri 



^M^ria OfiJ, nil tbi> rrmlniry, ini>tii])ic jS"\d h-pinttiu <mt. (Mfrf^mlir^u, 
J«n. CAftiL P/tyK 34, MT;'alw Ji'. Tr. lA, 3, 30.) An nilrjv „f |5f»0 
pw. «ilvfr, TfUO (fold, &nd a.;(J-S tin (fused together under boros to pruvc-nt 
nJl oxJilatiQii of (Ilk tin) yikMn, l»j itoUtiiiEi in "((rie aciil, k ijunJitity nf 
piU-pur^lv, Mhtch wij{h>i70l piru whan drivd xt tOO', &(iJ at a rod 
liCAt ^IvoA otf A3 pofta of wntcT, nitii d. tram of bvponitrir* iriit. Honc(» 
tbL* OompositioD cojculntnd furilii^ on. The gD]J-purpl<^ tlmo f>hlAiiwd 
From ollo^ by nitrjo iwnl ayij^'siik hi^ritn^iiiH'ciiin, bul l* doiii^r than tho 
ordJimrv vuni^ty, iu iJvEiKity Wintr ffr^'ntor. t'lo 'inull«r th» i|UuDtity of 
>lKor llitE iva« pr(Fei?iit iit tho ullny; it is likcvridL^ inautudli* m Jinmionla. 
(G«j-l.iiA»c. .4ftn. t'A^m. /'A_tfi. a*. ;tJl«.> ItHJ piTtJi nf filinp "if un 
Alloy of I tjurt of jjold nrnl ^9 i>f cupjmr, tntinrntuly iiiixud yih\i 3\' parti 
of un, yloldn no puttilo with nUriv uid, und il vmv tlhi^ prudur^t wiih 
bfiUii)|| oLt of ntrif^l. An intirnirtp m'xtiire of tjn. ^'M, and n Iiwgo 
QBuilitr cif «ifvi?r, or of 9 pta, ^«\*^v T tin. ikniL OQO mij^ii-r nr jthiMphftlfi ttf 
ItiiM, ^iddi ntt puqdfl wbea tnmtcd whb uITtic acid, Kehhur i« tbu 
pnrpk proJiK^i bv bcMtnif aurifcn^ua oi^ppcr vfitli ii* Aaluti'>ti of lin in 
boiling: oil of vitrinl, whf?r<«hy thr* rnp^wr is thnni\r'-*l. nnJ iha ^old 
■vujm^nl iu tbr.' nii?1iLllir itnto, (Suruaii.) S^^itio vtiry uiiif^N i;iirtcii]i*d 
OMO* Dif the Roniaii cmpiro ilug out of <hf ground !□ Frrhnoo, yiiAld oi^prin 
tn&dc 10 ftC|U(AUii ikdim^iritJi wLiAii trituRiIrd wilh Ihiil liquid; t^j<^ ondia- 
«efrril jKtrtirni coilhikI* nf twa jm'Wih'rA of di tin [ft ill- driiXlirH, nhii!b liwy 
bt ■F)mra(e<l by luvigatioD. Itiu li^t«r pi^vdor, ^hioEi biu :( ditikr/ '»d 
eoloutp u tt iriiturc of eilTrr eprinslca and pnrplc of CuEaiuii tPonUmib^' 
ilUft ^ulil and lin|, whu-h EiMmrn'* *. jmr-jjlo-nd rolour aftfr the flilTct 
Wen dissiilvvd iitrl 1^ niLrio v^id; birt IIli.' I'lih^iir in ufton diojiiy frum 
Umre of volpbldo of eilvvr, Whon thu filLri;Lp9 of th« bvttVT f^n^Hirv^d 
c^Id* axe rppecttdly moiotcned with ncoUc acid and exposL»d to ibw nir, 
anil the rtvirtltiiig ciinric nrHalis di*-»olri:iI out hy wjtnr- lh<irr likewise 
ri'iiiHiCLJi SI mi:c(uiv nf fcilver-&E«inf£teH »iid uijld-jujnilw, inhiHi, vheii inal 

S' nilric acid Scorn divur, and by hydjochlorio ucJd frain Ihv troJi of i!i« 
i^ eihibit^ a flno doIout. (fjtmiMi, N. J, Pkatm. ii, a7a,) 

JPnpartttf'nt. — 1. By niiitin!; aii|uvi.iiiH tiTHr^iiivhlond* i>f iron (vith 
lootu protorhlorido nf tin till tJnt velJow colonr !« ruuvorlcd itilo poJo 
Mttd prvcipitntii'^ tlie gold-fiuJiiltua with the mixture thiL5 formrd. 
dti^ J. pr, CfifM. fl, 31M *''^''' procoi* yiold* Iho fin^nt ourpio; the 
MVtOffhtnrido of iron I'ontaiiniMt in th4> li^uM ^<m not ntiWt the fnjilueL 
(Foiaha.) One pnrt of the Ltqiutr/enu mm-i^ki of tbo PA'tJ-mtt^. Bf^r, U 
tttivfij witlj S inrtj uf wnlcr, and a »olDtion of 1 pt, tin-enlt in Ii ptdn 
■Al«r uddnl, ttJ] th^i Miixturv 3iM|0]ru a ifrvonlah tint, after which II ptih. 
Uf^ro of wdlcr nn* uiMtd, ( if Ihii wator wi>n> added ai firntH the ehaugo 
of thf^ btownifth mU> llio ffTTeninh tint could niil be rv well ^l^»eTr^d.) On 
Uic other h^ud. |£old ia di««olvvd in tioilioiif hydnrrhlorit icid, vilh 
)fra<luiil n-ldiljun of riilflo acid — caro lirinfl tciKen. howuvor. Vj avoid u« 
mncb MH pfirviKlr^ nn rvco^ nf iinid, <^Jt|H"'inlt/ i>f the nitric: ni^jd; tho 

fold: and tb^^ tin-^idntioci \t [hoii adder], with otuptiiotttirrii];!. «a Ion (-UK 
4 ptocipitKtC iri produi^oJ- By thi>' procow, 100 pnru of j^old yi^lJ 1^60 
parti of drii^d purpl^j pnliildn in amincmm, Uind rH|>nh]o (jf impnrtin^ a 
■irolig colour to g\%m. If the ^old •ii'liiiion <-»EiEHm>i imly 1 fntrl, uf >r|it4 
la 4M, Inatood of Z^ pvl« of the liquid, a a'tnH pundo in likoviso 
obUinoii *l lotnprnktnri'it h^twocn 30' and ri5'; xnxt tX (irdinary tempera- 
larva, it i« not dej<(4itt-d; and on heating tl^i* lii|DJ<l l<i tlin luiilinjf jHtml, it 
VOL. TI. W 



S42 



COLD. 



fifirt bot fi Alijfht n>hiii7 U\ f\ii^ yVtim'tn, J, pr, (^Krm. 'At, IJiS,)— X- Tcs 
\^iU vt (ttTiL'MUt I V, 04) nru b(uu4 «iib i iJT Ijarnil anil 40 i»BiVr uU 

On Ibo DbI]«T hftttd. i-di pt ^td U dia»lred in Kqnfr-rf^a, Ike ftd4 
bnnf if] otMia,ftiHia ({nuitily of v»Ut i* adil«d> ■a£nr«l t^i Wiiif 
riilitiiru lip tn 4R0 pnrl'. FiiiHllyT tbf fonnsr julvliua i* AiUdJ Ia 
UUrr KlJi:ljtly w.irmifcf^ ha hi\g u « pr^dpiui* i* pniducivil. Tbo |uT|i*. 
vrhiEh ia auickly dc^oAilcl, vali;h« iVJl Mrli, kftirr vwbinf n«d diTH^ 
M IDII*; lhr> fllLiikli.- Imn A irrv (i^It k-<! tv]r.<iir, (Bullny, ^i»il /'MM. 
30. 344.)'— 3^ 'J' A itimlrul ■[>]uLi(tn itt prr|qUvJ irf 1 p&rLof tin )» b^ ^ 
nblorlff Mhl; K n nlutJvn of :! |iU. tia in tvlJ nilru-bjdfOoMorW 
(t pt. Lyiirorhloric aad lo U iLilnc}, Ihc liquid ItftJn^ m^ntljr liMle^ 
DccoMBiry, toi^itrlii tbo «D'l cf Uic |inK««, in Okol tiio wIvtMii may tt4 
cudi-tJu any yT\ii"%.U\c tif ih- And (Jioavfa*^ mfty nol |irarliitlal4 tb« |bM' 
luJi^tioii; C' 7 \*vi0 c>f ^M biv ttibtilvDd ia nitr^ydrw^krio •£■! 

SB hydrochldho to ) nitiicj, ud (ho »lulion, mhith a ttAtmhly malwl 
.tlul«d vitb y^VO ]3iirt* ^ vaAirr- Tu lliii »>luiiuu r ih* mMMrn k h 
fim adilDiL aod thou lIiOMtutUm ri, flrop by itroTk, tttl iha rijrbt ««l««r li 
intdtcKt. U iba qiuvciity nf a Iip l«n maU, Ih^ pr4<i|>tUt« 1> tmUI; I 
l4u fariff^ it i»l>roiTi]. It mntt l« vHtlipil qtiitkly. *i> tliatUiv liitatJvj 
nvt HC lo9 has QIKW It- If cli« prooipttato vvUl bnt hiUo Jo»n, t^ ^^ 
tdM muit ho filrtwiy pf>urod inlo * fliUi of wainr, lo llrftl It ta^T vftk b 
l)ii> TH^rnmn, ailiI 1Ii# tm» lnjuiJ* niay tnii Itul nloirJj. (hDiocn^ ^ ^Aaim 
Id, C!t9.1 Tbt purpU tfaiit olfi«liic4 w«i^1» only tf^ r.4« ; ii iti«lwiP 
Mnmontt vbUo ftw. bi|t >m|«ru a vmrrcly peraopciUe o«JiMr t« fl»- 
ilni4^ iba tiUnI* El Kil; but ibpr^ilA on nwra pnrpla «rn tk« IMif 
a^liliti'in nf ftrntfjcthlnridi* of liH' 4C«p4Uii).^-'1<'nEin (^'Ma- J^ II Ml 
ilra)>f rtLminfE nilrii' aciil iul9 Biqacaui pmloutlnridti of tta, till ■ «afb4 
tL« uiU'lurv foTDii • Auc purph vllii ti-iO j[bl4 v>IvtH3, a^ ili«a nifcM 
IliD Li'tiii'^U.'— 4, T» ctliUiii « t/wr ^irrei/idrrfff, ajaliitjan (■«) as «««JviJli 
^ifi»«iMi\ nf 3 jgirjniini'h cpf liii m liv'lrw'ijliiiit' m'liE. i« ptt'{9rt4 udt uf p^ 
fact fif air. niiti (4) u tulutiun «« noiitm] u povibic of ^gfttmMM ■'(■'' 
ii» a^na-reina ; «?h of (bcH •oJaiioEtA ■« diloW irilJi it lilrv rJ ttm 
10 AcnMiiM of Wtili-iH IT ar* biolpil lu l4t«^«vn 59* miij OCt" « iiii 3 um- 
»anip of uStH(? u?i<i; 1 ni«uiiro<f A ifltbon aHilvd, and inipiedki^ljp ■Ai*- 
muiij fralfTi with iL^ilfttion> Tbe indi^biuo BiVripitatD fc>r vialp^f 
Mffieicul iralfT ha* Dot boeu Adil&l)i. lUiul W ifBlckly tnMbcd by tlioift- 
tirjp, *■, if Itfi for any Wjflli uf timo uuii«r Ibo liqiml in u vpna w^ti 
it obuiM oulduj Ar«t lo viulol uud thou lo punilo- (Q«ld«r llwuy* 
Atm. CiEtfli. J%«. 5ft. 4U; al«o J. ;in CActik 30, «^.} 

/'m^wr^in.^^lu tTir: inuMl Hlritr, iaik prirplf><n| (ii«*k brvwa, 4«Af^ 
>ng U> tlorroliuM). Urtm ii afirr ilryini'. {Cit^uu, BnUoy ) 

Pitiuat DfHliui^ BiiitAB' Oar-laiHBa tioiti. f^n^ 

Au HI ,.., 2ie ,„ 2»A „ 1843 ». W*tff ^ i%^ 

^-(f^ .. ;# „ i*D ., 419 .. 65A6 ^ iO-lft -, 9^ 
yo . . _ Itf , _ Mfl 

CI . . S-l __XOi»ti«fft 



iin> 



v»n 



Tbo parpic oiamiutil by Trodet <rft4 bUata^d witb frnU-oult lia* W 
AiqnoiMiB iirctQcUoii'io of tin, uoil froil Jnvi i Ui:^ oia^uftifU hj Barftix 

vm oteAUtfd viib Tttry woik «olatlou« of icrc^lofido uf gdil u4 fWr 



cbltniJo td tb. Buja^q'* punjlif vv |jrvpiiruiJ hy (3): If Ibo tin-vulut^ou 

oenUlo* too niDcJiniuic ncul, lrit>iftnitnti«ur juiiiu«oiiJoiipr*dp]lAttfil, 
tn«tiSSiJ af lliA HlnnniE: oiyrlibnjp lluiwim d'Htt iiul A|i|iCAr to hftTt 
loukvd r>J Affllvrj nnci hii Amuuiit of cUofiDc ii iloiibtful, *iuw, wtiiriiiEtji 
to Bvnvliufi tbo [janik noitbor give* otf hy^boctfc^ric aoi^ nor cdilorJdv ^ 
tin whcD i^ircil, UHy'LjjMnci ]piirplr U iLo |miiliicl obi^uimd ffoiu xEic 
■II07 of goM mil 1ir> ly t^l■ iicriLm '■! riitrir iiujj, nml iliji'ii ;it WiW. 
OWLBiii]ir' viuLvt purplg wn* ublainuJ L_v prDcijuvutrutf ibir sfcilJ^vjlu- 
tjoti wiilj ct?ru i>f Un-^kdaD; iu Ihc jirqmrjtlion of lai ynriAn prijJuot. 
ibc ^IilaohiCion na» in i^x^t*. Thv lurul/Mi AtA ^arlly ii>cr^rrcrt. tn 
Uiu ri^:uii», Uu^L if .111 Li^i'i^o* iirtUMimo hU (■ hrvirot^t, vi mt'ivf ol' Muurilu 
uilJv it jiExciptthU'i) ; nuA If (ht EiunQi3Ua colt It ill uxc««»» Ilia brc^wuulioy 
tit goH Hii'i titJ niixCi M-];L tJio jir^'^mitol^. 

TliD rutliiKiiig htc i\iit |jfiiii'i|j4l lliwiriiur rtUkb Imvv bf^ci put fumLnl 
roijardmir thi* OiHiipu»Itiini nf jfnUjMxnilu: - I. // C07*loin4 m<**'^u" yoW 

oUoriiivX*— 1> Tlie tvo vulikUtniii^ art- iiiix]iii.nini,llv mi:t«il ; Ihii vl^^y 
ftncJj' ilriiJril ^ulil tn dui cr*Eimniii( tmmitplu, anil iSn iLiniiifi cliJii 
Mibu by iti jutfr|m-4liou ibo ■kvvTupmvut irf thu cuIoliTi in ibtf ikTito 
wuitr <ui iJani in ilic oi>kmn mll<<i] i>jJxt. rBuiAii^a, SkncAU,) [la timi 
CMBf wt fMi'M* of «Unnic oiiilo tvuuliE (livivij tvc^kvu llui piit|ilt aJt-iirt 
U»| CH,uM iHit i^liajiM h lalu vIuNar uiiirvof«r| Su Uk^M, lb>< ulLitit iv 
cticruiciUly cvmUooiT iritb tbo cuburiii;^ pru»i|>tcc] — 9, Thu f^jld in 
cbtyiii^pikJy fmmhinad «ith ilia ntnnnlfl mldo. (iVoiut) QiLy-Lotai] 
tJkcuiB« AU]iii'»« a DombiuLilJoEi by ulQuiLy, «^r at Uut by miatiUe 
»dbcjIou.- — JL TJtt purplt of C*u*ita contain* t>^iUUtd ffM. Tbil vloir 
U ibu m»rc (jrutntbli) tif tbti two*— I- U unntahw prntoiiiib- vf gohl, }*av- 
plo t>f Cufiii*. frn-i) by potMlk fMm cicch of rtannii^ oiide. ]iu tlio coiu- 
|Mi«liun: AuO,;^SiiO'-i- 4Ai|- («rt Csli^olntluu a). Thia ■■ «xucL]y iho 
Ctf-iD|K^it^oa of tbu ^'lil-puff'lo ji1pta[no4 t^y tujlijiiif pntuiiJ^ of irnU 
«ri||i tUAT^'Vlfl of piiljufi. rii Ijy LmiurTrajui; tin^fnil in tbo wtiiliofi of dil<i- 
rjdu of ^M; u'i'i th'.' ^Vjld-purjik^ ainklyK*] W Jttnoiiui foiiUiiaii vxvlJy 
t&e JiHiblo qiiiinlily of hIeliiiiic ru'ld et AuO.flSnO" + 7Aq. (FisuwO 
[flA^ hi urati-r; iriUff CftluuUtionA; but Kijjuitr'ji vi«w it tu opiiuniliui; la 
ikr Mt^T'TY/'tiuti jitMiii by hliTrEr-liii*^ lli^t thu purplu givm oQ' uo ntyjfr" 
■rfcf« j^nijteil. J ^■'tiwuijUrer-'l^vulr^L {oVAiP. t}5, tto^) ruirotdv Ibc pur|'U of 
CiMiti* ju aiannalv of ddtou* oiiidc un^ tfUinntiiiduiido 3 &aD,%DO' + 
AuO,2SnO' t 6A<[,^tf. TLo piit^Eo uf Cuiiuih rcjDteiii« a |iur|da oxldo ol 
jpilJ ^ Adi^H tuT'-fiiii<diHr,(t liotnmi iliv pri'tiuido Mid tfimi>di-, (I3vi^ 
nlra«i Kudik, IkwiuntrvE.) Il ia ooTnUL^i-il uf AuCSduK)* [pbrtia|t* «Ifo 
witb 4 Al^ vnlor.' »a Cukuktion ^J, llijt furmala agt^c* vitli Obcr- 
hjUdfjf* .iii^ty*^ of ihtt viulirl gi^pld-piirjilr, {IkiWitiJt.} [Rut IbJs it imt 
lit- irmi |e<i]d-ji»rpb<.] [i» formiiU in; *(SuU.S»U'> + Ai;0*,:^SiiO> + tfA«|, 
(CuIciiUtJioii 'i]. h\a\\s {l'^^' 'Hi fJ^tj. Tlic fotmaiioti iif gvbVpurpZa 
it<ati a niJKlufc of bydrDolUornlc of aurio oxidi; and hydnjcbbirntc uf 
■fvtjiiiuiHiL' uf rii] b*ijEi1d iiGiTurdinijly UlLl> |i1;l<v ijt foJluw*; 

la I . 130 . 12^1 ,.. I,., t^. . 4rw. 1 . IVI 3;-»„.. I ..IVO . 28^31 

fti a .171.. s;«3..is »&i tvTv 4 i^d 41-ir d a»i . m-u 
o. J M.ufl; n .1U4 Mntf.a, m }i-m u„»a. i»m 
no 4 - ic . ? "<j J a*. . ;-<iQ 4 .r. u fl-;3..4., m.. F*iii 




jynsmpo^iont. — Pitrpli* uf C^Hfa* roUiti* iU mUr wkrv loAfd 

«h>vo tDO*. bnt fivM tt up ftl « rod bm^ withf^iit ^ ibo mum ti«i 
•mittiiiK uiy nrrTnA,Tifint j^iu* «ii4 ftf^iutrrA a, bri^k*nd eokitr> (B^neUt^] 
Aquft-rvpn thvultrx i^iil (ln^ ffol*^ fmifi thv ijcrjit**! rr^doe:^ IPATiafF vbiito 
tfiwnii? 4>iidp> (Pmudtt BtinwIinK) HyiJiwhlurio »dii h»» bo Aclitm opa* 
)1 (Rcr«nliivL) BcrzcliuA irgards i^itcd gcM- purple u a miit^rf af fvU 
uiH fctimni"" inidflT ifirunuiHi nt, at n. rcil hft^t. Ihc n-A oKidc of -iJd jtv* 
UP tbi oin^gi-'ti Ui Ulo «Hii']niuxiil«i of lin, linil fckmi* liii>iiil# of lin ^ m M 
tntimato mlxtoK of oiide of golA with » 1«r^ finoffiHy <J flalplifttt *f 
poUili likeviM famij^ when i^iud, & rod povjiori mm «1i«m vtlv 
vxlru-tN (liu >att. milt liiAVfoi uiMjlht? i^ild, Ac«rdiag to FarkM, lit 
igniU'd purplo iH an\y to ^tv roi^r<L«<l im ilu>-ltvdnb«d, Tor nwrc&iY 4*m 
not dJHo]v« golii from it; tijn affinity of the iteAnk a^U for m wi 
txvda gf gold pTViirnU llip dwompoiilion. GoJJ'|tanilo fnned W)4fc Bkn 
jlaldii it&nnato t^f (miUiiIi :iud ii wliiEo flulriilo cf ui ullov of ;;old ui4 ^ 
(Binollo^) It ia but qlij^hlly iillrrr.'if hy nf\h<\\ fofka vitJb bkBlpfcilf 
of put&fh- It likvwj?^ trmJnfl imalt^r^ trli«n fu^od wlik CArb«a>to W 

rotJL«b, an^ dora not t^pei cirboDio arid from ihit ^It, (BwiIivl} 
lliJA btotu iu frnTmircd Fucbt'i tb«iiry. tbal i|;Ql(oiI|^1d-Mriil««49l O* 
t&tDB «t4iiiilD ncU m tliu fitiiiiUnod tUte-] Ould-purplo u blackj— d ly 
protnchlfihdo of tin iin4 "tbiT dttoitidixin^ }ir)Uid». f1l«nMUtt<ia ■/. /'>iCT> 
IT. 1\X) A'lun-rTjcin cxiriuta from the LiiJj-aite<i pnrpio M Um gaU, 
loj:«ihor witb a BimJl qimuzJty of tin, Imviup tbo erMtr (itftof ll* 
nnir o^itlo un<llMDlri>d' (lV>iiJi1 1 Thi* lif]uiil dSuolrnd Ibo poif'* 
tilj, lit fir*h, witb a virlol ml"iir. (Hnifunn ) Itjdniriiliwic M«d Vi> 
npH it iluwly. divoitrinu; up iiU iho tin, tftoT lotia bulling, in th9 Urm «t 
hmddn. bee fiain proioxiiic. and luring b!l ibc g^ld » tb« mttllif 
«t4t^, (I^nuvi, KnctiA^i [Tb!A iiM^tinn fHvr>]]r« iW tii^vh of Fodtf >■! 
BonpliLjfi, imd iH Aj,-»nrtt tbiit of KIko'^'I' Bi>ilinj- nitrir a<rvd bri^l*** 
tbo eolour of rwouti v prvjiunsd i^ubLpnr^dp, and dicwlrtu d«I aotmo of A* 
Minttio oiidc, tajfvthcr mih n vnall ^uauiity of onrto otido. (PtdmL) 
lUitin^ dilute inli^brinr a^'ui ]ik*wi>«f lim;ibl'nii Ibfi ntilour. Vbd ont^Btfii 
■nmlE <|iinntilv bt fiUnul^ uJLtdi-. (Prou.:aL) Tliv piir|iU» mbflo moitl kiaf 
dwompoupd f>y long boiling inth watef. motvly fuliihg uioco ^ukkljM 
tbo bott<ini. (]ti>bi<|ncM.) nittlniff iiQt4u!i him Utc-wiso nu octuo on llr 
niottL purpk. ^ni^rtrliiit.) It dS>«»li«i4 dbl Lliii oico>' of Uannir mU'. 
(Fibruiwr-J ifvrcury do^ Tint rxtmiM ^1d from notntlr prvpMvi fil^ 
purpU' if'niTUdtJ; not cteh with tbo aid of beat omiwbino; MUktfim 
it ifiuiitTc pvbj out of }.ho ijjititrd furpli*. (Foi^Iul) At tccmnltftf 
TnaurDn lOK and I^O'p it dimolvoM nut nil ibv jptUl fm«i tbg ilrWd ■*' 
pnlv^ricvi] }iitqiW« uTid t(«i'v« Hlimnro onidc. (B«u«nnO At tkl* ttnpiB- 
tiir?, Ibe ni' Miify may titrt n rednrin^ arlion on tbc f*d OXvJc of fJ^ 

IBpmlituL) Go1d-piirpli> taxed wiiji 4 |4rU of iBjhd-oiide and Iftttldf 
urax, yi«]dB ■ vif;]^! ^lii-4 tin llii< Adililioi; of u lupi i{\am^J of (e<Mi> 
aoiil, nnd a rt^t ^*Iub q;ii Ibc Eiddition td & brifo ([oaiitity or b^f«l« if 
potub, 

LOold-jnirpIo, ivbiJu jot raoi^C, diwolvv* In ftqnoona annuttiB. ftrm^ 
a deep purpbvrtd ll.juid, froai irbich tbo putplf •qvni** b«tk oi 
Vvapomlion and on tbe iddJtian of oridi, bnl not on diUliop wilb wnW. 
nul' 
p»f 
pc^r 
obi 
Ah 



union tbo quiintity diiwaltef! » ^loruiw, (I'ltiuB:.) Afl^drvAf.lb 
piirfjlo ij no lungtr tolnblo. fDoR«llu«.) Tbo tolublUty uf lb* m^ 
^trfi\^ Is a\K> do«troy«d by allowing it to tw^ (Podit.) Thtfar^ 
0bUJn<>-{ hy tTtttUvg ihf bjrdrated BMquioxide of lin wilb toloEiia tf 
«blorido «/ gcrfd (l^lcivJ^ and tbnt prodogod on d^HOolriuf aa aitof ^ 



OOLD AKO IHON. 



S15 



t, "ilr^r, uil tin in mtrio aoid <G«^'Lubilo)i axo not eolublc In 
ammcAiA, oven ythlh mouiU thft inaolulultty proWily ttpfiin^ /n>ni ihcir 
^iTAtAF <1eniEly.^Ttt» huliihou, Trhiin uut cx>m|fr>'tti]y '■htiEntttfl^ in f|itt(4> 
cluftr; bol a piirfiirlly satiirutvJ piolittjoi], OiuUii^li it M']iiar* irli-ar by 
imumitVil lij^bt, nfTVCrtliclouB cxUHta «om« dc^Tco ot larhidity uLcn 
riffWfct by rtfTecUd liffliL. Th^ aaluliun, wIldu lirfc in tlio <J]i'V fur nomo 
w«1(f, b^imxi^ itKi-(]|ikrijL^J Tr^ki^ nln^ru tl^jwiiUHi-cli^ hliiln pOiUiuniiH ^olil- 

i}ijr(ili>, lulti'i] with iri.iUklIio iM, falk tu tho boUom ; un n^ilatluD, a rod 
i^oid ie igain otilaincd — wiiichi howfrvcr, i^Dickly dejmnU tW purple 
« Lin— and nfwr a xvlud', meLullii' jj^iM ^h jir<ii:iiHi!it*iii, lUi i|UH»litj i^un- 
Lmllv ]Etcroitiiiij{. WWii ilii* amitJi'iiJiiciiJ Ki^litttim JK Lt'pt id ik iiicip' 
iFprpd Vitll« ftl lirinpcmtures between W and BO'j tbp purplo is inot« 

Suifkly drpoflt^l, nnd is not r^^lia^olvcd on n^rtAtion. On cTttporbfing 
LD ulutiDD at B |[tnllL' UuhI, ihti purpTo h<i^iftm[»>4 in ila^ fartii uf » jdly^ 
no loDj^r folublo in uuunnnio. but uiliorwiw unnitonnl, f El^frmLin', 
LtkrttucJi.) The ammoiiiAcaJ ev^lntion ol gnId-pnrT>io turtm TiQlrt when 
cxpu«rd to light, Anif jtr&dajtily di?|ju>iLji (ho wluiie of tLr ^M !n iho 
melaltic ctiuo, tlio IrajaxpiLront uid ruloiirl«« IS^ulil conUiajD^ lUL^moniu 
fpoafrom ittiuiooufloiida. (Fuolitt.) 

OoLD AKD IrKAP. 

A. Am.oy (*p GaLl» AVD Lbad, — 1 1 parte of goT*^ tod I pnrt of It?aj1 
fbnn » palp yplLow- iX\oy^ u bntttu lu j^liitt. hnvivy ■ fluv-£nkim'<t fmrv 
lure, BiLcf n dcnilty of If^-ojIh Iom Ibn-aforo than fbo mcaji. The ductUity 
of RtM lA drAtri'yfid Uy jutmixlnn: nf roVn ^^ ''''^'^^ (Hiir.chott) Tim lead 
(rUitnirx whfiii tlie cxiii][Hmiid iv fuwd iu tbo air. 

B. TiCLi-pntDi: or Ipah A>n Gotp 1 — FaiuUfd 7W^«»-*u7n.— Cryntal- 

rm« tiyilcri, llu! mimii-p pri^nifttic, /Vj, 23^ S7, 2ft. 00, OH, SO, And <*lbcr 
formt. fepenil!<i ^'fiivity^ d'H* (Btribicr) ; 7"22 (l'ot») Suft M»d Mrlrlw, 
wllli a ftrong lurtro and dark Und-ifroy <?oloor ; yioldt a powiltr of th« 
Anir r^U'Ur, Fii'Ca voiy rowdily WfArr llui blAwpipc, fumrair, imtHirtinif 
a bluir ixloiir !<■ thu flainp, mid drpK^lLinx ■ yi'Ll'tw iDm on liu' rfrnfrunT^ 
aftor egnliauud bluwiv^* h yicldi a (fiobuU of fi'dd. DimoJvux in iiilrin 
aciil. Icnviajf a recidno of anlplmr nuA phlf»riJc of Innd. — Tbo «Tinl of 
■(YiiTdiUii!*^ ITJ lhi> fl[iftlyn[>*i i.riiLjiWy Jirimtii^' imtn Mtmiilnro <if other 
teLluriiim ni^<H ^nd ^lUphitir iifli^aiL mi'lcrs \t impruiBibtft to ilrdnw atay 
ddfbjto foriuula for the mSnvrol. 



KJAiirutb. 


Bruid»- B«nbi«f. 


P<K 


Pb W-0 


»»'!» ... Ml 




Cn - 1-3 


lU ^.. i-o 




Ac D-a 


Itan 




*■- - ,- »o 


9'U ... 6*7 .... 


0-lllo«-M 


TV . 32-1 


3rM .... ll'O 




.«h 


*9 




« -.,- ^ 30 


SOT .. If? 




100-00 


.. 10000 ,.. lOQ'O 

G»u> AMD Ibox. 





A. ALLor o^ QoLp Air^ rnuM. — a. II pnHAofgobi :o 1 pari of Iron; 
ydlowirfi-iTTfy, vory wtoniiiblfl, lifthlj *p, gr. IS'ttSS. — tew than iho 
tni-aii.— ^- 1 pt- r«ld to 1 pt. irtrn; fiiey— <- 1 pt. gobl U> 4 iroA', 
£iiver-v<liil«- (Lewi*.) 



R Caudcur or Golu a^p [mk.— Gal4 4oM vtft impavvo iW iiutElj 
cf Nbo«I; the iitmvtiD* of morA Uuia 4 mr orul^ of g«U nuke* il DdUk 

n<>LD AUn Con ALT. 

A. Allot or Golp Axd Coiult^— tft pirU of golJ Tonn, vftli 1 {Sn 
of oobulC, a clark yc^llow, vc^rr Imiilo ocvponad, mtiii^ ■« tutbr. li|hl 
yi>tU«ir fmiitfjrp. Ait aLhjy rufiEaiiiiiiuyr of ooWt U otill btittlfl; xixSL 
vub>]t jfivM ft iDHllviliti; ODmputmd. ^^lulivU.) Jlj 

B^ OnLomnK ar GoiJi a^i^ fVinAi.r.— B7 iponUaeow 
offtii ai|[iHLiiiM iiitvLiirA uf frii^Milu uf piM hud |imUJclt1oridi> 
Iciii; rliuoibiG priiuw urn oUEubt^l. huvin^ a J«t^ jt^luw «olour| Hsd p«^ 
muoDt ia tbonJT. (,Bc4udarif,J 

A. Aluit civ QoLii AXb Nn-KCi^ — Tbo lira wcmk tuiite 
focjlily, forniiiiu % volliiiv!-1t'wbiUi, )lut|, vury iniJloabl« aIIoi/, ti-wif 
tlbln of u hi^ i-oliBb, und baTizw n mi^u«lic pow«v u ffwt «■ lixtcl 
nSokoL (Lunp«diuf,^Atf> ifi, i:«) 

B. CnLnfttuK MF OoLi> Asn Nrocrt,. Short atwaWb jdle™ jaimt, 
iviaiorphuuu «r^Oi ihoic vf tbo c<irT(?H]ii7iidiuu um^fBotiriiaWt. (HoMirf) 

A. Allot or (ktuit xitt* Comtn. -RoA* K mM u 'tm^^ In dLf^i/ 
nid, t)io nurW t* ilitidinl mir) ti oAnij^ vid tbe anil inha 19 






ActiUfiliiixlji imrfbcUy |>Br« jiohi 14 viid lo bn ftAvfy-lbur <afv£« ^vw. ^ 
tt) ftiJoj o*Di^iLing 1^ canto olfiold md rarvlii «f mppn vi «UTcf in 
bo^ UMbar) in uid tn bo ngr^lH-n oirtu jine. fct. Tlio a4ditioa of <lf 

Cmunm j|iiM inLilrr, h.inl'rt, Aiid inrjra TmiMc^ Fur^ *"I'P*' |irodAM 
\itt\v dtmidi^linh iti ih^^ iimlli-iLlnlilj id K^hl , bill oupprr oantaEiti| 
Utd or antLDiony mnki^d ll LritLlii, An \i\Uijr conuinmg V p'&ru af fM 
ftod t i-ort of co{ip<?r liu a dcTuilv of 17~i^T; (Loc«/ding U* HiucbonbiM' 
tbft mfeiiiuiLiii uf h:trdiKiH » uUiJbif^d by ui ^JuT of T ptJL j^d aftl 

I coppvr. Tbo (."Uiifwr 1:1111111.^1 tw wiiiploUly flopitnti^ frt>m (b# alloy I5 
foflDC-a iatODlAotwiihthc air. nor ct^q tijraujiuHallou tfidi* tai^pr Dwaiii5 
of h«d; it il oa\f vhrn n Inplc wri^t of ajlr^r aiul a twonij^lamr km 
nr^ijlhl of Ivul iLFO limnlttLDti^utl/ aiJilc^ U» ibo atloy of gtA<l un4 WfPVi 
ibiLt tbo vbolo of thiT ooppf<r ilnkt ioto tbo eopol, In tbo fbni <f k 
fiompoaml lA cuprio oxid^ a-ud lca>-l-uxtilo. Arourdio^ to MadcaffaiiL 
thfi oopji^r mkT be iiiptrflriBilly dlmdTcil out of ibo 4O0J bjT bMA*J 
aquiiou* uninouia - nod bv rJio laniD moiLf . tJio alloy WMj ho eVaiioJ wbi 

II Ijm b«oomi> tambihM ty oii^Ucion of tho ooppv, 

B. Ati'Ctr or Goto. Onrrai, awh SCixo- — flohl fbnni mith bn*t 
^irrllJf, owntHgninod atbiy. (Hacobvlt.) 



GOLD AMU SILVER. 



^7 



0oLi> A:itt Mbuecitir. 



Afa^iaAM ov GoIhT). — Fontnci dtdd ai ordionqr Umpontanv; laort 

,'klv. liikirrTrr, liy thna'tirhijc rAUhoi fi3lil-T»l:i,[« iiiEj^ ln^mil itif^rr-nty. 
i|vii ifitcj tKjM luurcnrf. '^uii'Uy lumt whjtr^ kiiil ]« 0o»u 
\Tn\tA W tbp mcrt^ury: but «vgii bflcr tliv Up«o of a 

till* iin'rruty i* UoikirA Ut tliti hoilitij^ iiimiL it h'Kii'l ([juuIv^, nnA inniut 

S pEfl. uitrcorv ttci I }^H oTjatanisiM In ftranidetl priiin?. w-ljieh are 

M ttidirMtil in ft BtDiiB-waro mortar niili duU nrni wjLi4>r) till it WofDos 
jtocftt'lly i<riulir. nm\ lh<?n fr«nJ ftuin «iO«h of mtTOU]^ by pre«iuf« 
tijroijjrli oliimii^ikOtHlliur^ 

ir A nuiire nirinlirxiCL "f lyoTd htkt b^iii fotiTj'l in CoIdidU&i MMfini'^T 
villi tf iitikLEiLEinj OK. in ^luljuli}* nf tho aiea of a poOt iLnd ttaiW tiTimhoii 
by j»n***iirc- U i^jvc by analynii 5"-4(* ycr ccnL l(j<, 3B'3i» Auj J Atf 
_ Au' 



Ag 



llg'\ (Si-liri^'idflr, »/, f r, fM™-4ri, 31T-) 5 



OoLD Am SaTRH, 



A' Ai.tflT op OnLH AHTJ Rttrrfl. — FnTitui nnliTp hi Ihfi fntm* nf 
Atirij'fi^v4 iSUmt :iihl t-JU-^riirit, — Ttiv< nlli.y i<- nlAn ^hrrnniii nnifii'ifrMy 
f 7rwf Ktijnfiiu<ri';.) — OoM, by couiliiiLitioti wiili »ilvor^ Ijeomuti Jiardcr, 
mero iiooorouB, auu iimrv faiibtv; dii'l m iho pr(^N«rtk'in tjf jiihor iiicrr^ftjiw. 
th* ci"I"iJf nuii'fclv pjtMf> ilkrfjii;'!i !>»!« trccmiuli yf'Ufl* inhh wfillii; iW 
■Uoy ctl'(L)it^ ji "litUi 'Irgn^r of rijiitiLJ>ifHi. Tli'' iiinJIriLrtililY i-f ifiiU a 
|«M dimiu'nbvd liy dilwr lli&Fi by imv utbvr nivtul- Thv mmicimiu of 
Iiir-lnrJA i> huad b tl^ti nllny contamiTj^ 3 pu of f^N to l oi tWtcr. 
(UiiwJrf iibrui^k.) Ati aJFoy «f J iiL jpld nmL frMtii 3 1*1 4 |iU ailntr, 
jphnwMirt 'iiiMtFuIy cEiulril %tUM fiixiun {jt. I 37 J. (fl. lUi»^ A>iyy. tZj Ifel,) 

— ^F^r thu bcnkmiiou of tUv tvu mc^tiUf, Ave pp< !J01^ — 1^01,] 

Wh«n ^U'powder ami jitr«^r<|>rjvdnr um wHiltJ logcllif^T by Wolliv- 
Uiu'* pnH-jiu f-it nbliituin, n daiiivtiMi iiio^? Ja obtHini*]; but Kf, ihii 
pohiCt irF ooTi Uu'l or tb'' u^^M iirid iiiUi'r^ jm itlb^y U funtii-il , 1^0 mrUJjt an 
ibcrofoTfl ««patlo f\t Liniliii^ hl it>in|>vmlur«ii tar boluw lliQjr moltin^f 
|ir>inU. (Toiirnct, -Iwn, T^tni, y^Ays. ^A. i'jA.) 

Thp oaliTe Blloy of (fold find Sifitr cxhibiU tb» cryiUUiiw fonim nf 
ibc tvro moiftU, and 4 very vurinblo pruportroa uf ihoni; ait'l hiAwrdineiy 
prucDb gTMt iUvcr«ay of »p«clflo irmiit/ADiJ colour, Tb? aasumpdau 
oS floHnilc ■loVhJOiri'^tTinJ pmportinua, to ■ffhifh BonHin^iilt wu ItO by 
Uh nndy«t« of CoJuniHinn 4ir«« (Anit. t'-Atm. Pit^^$. 34, 40fi; K', 4^), ]im 
t>«ra *ho«ra by tKe mere islibatmtQ RUtlyNv of Qnainv Rrao tc Im iaftdml^ 
Itb1«> Hem foll<jw the aiUbty«f:«^ bo^inniuj; trilh lho<t «f narly piii« 

Sftlit* jjoU^ (Thoap in«rk«J vriTl « lar ur *£ldvd br ;Nr naubLorO 

flr &• r, if. t, / f.| 



Ac OU .. 






vn 
u 



4-JM 






0-33 ... 0'84 „- 



9i 41 gvti* 



^nn. (*Aim. rhjft S7, dtOO— c- Frma Bncvnunmug*. t If^BW^Kk^lL^ 
d. Fnin tlio Uml. 10 rbombia doJcvdicdrDnf, of rp^ sr. ISTAI, liw 
fliiiloTt. (A^ikjow, /'0p^' ^'•% lS^.}—e^ Frnm the LnJj ilotlnolininv; 

tlio ^M-ftuid of Buniiolika, nour N i icIinr-TB^I ; *1'^E'- t^^'f^. (Boic)'^ 





A," 


■- 


i. 


/. 


m. 


iw 


•• 


An 


g^'Oa 


. . 9i^i% 


-. 93-rs 


... »-£€ 


,.. 03-M 


... 9^-31 . 


.u^ 


Ar. 


D<H& 


,.,. a-v* 


,. »■« 


,,. a-7a 


. , 5'e3 


... fi-W - 


, 4^ 


Ft 


- 


... o-os 

„. o-w 


. 071 


. O'fiB 


O-SB 


J Oi» 




PU. 


. 0-15 
















100-00 


. 99SI 


.. TOO 00 


- . w»o 


V»-9it 


... I«0'M . 


- irr 


A. Pram 


Spncjjal. (!j(ivo1,) — i. 


From Bernt^v* {Rom.) — k, t» w/U «b 


Fran tho UraJ; dodcuhodnnBi [Airil«jow.} 


' — n. Fiom 


Jv&tboftfliC&Wt 


iKo^.)^. 


riVom CnJifornia; jip. 


ST. ifl'sa. 


;R]TDt. i^nji. Mm. {4\ 11 


I2T 


) 
















F'* 


*■ 


r. 


f.» 


«. 


1L 


•• 


Au 


«S 


. «-«0 .. 


Ot-Tl . 


- «r -^- 


»s-ao » 


IMT 


»rtt 


Af 


7 . 


Mia - 


«■« . 


., «9 .« 


roe .... 


Jtl -,- 


•-ij 


Ca 


. 


0-Oftf 


O'rt " 


. 0'* ... 


O^Ofl ».. 


©-« ,_ 




F» 


- 


« 


»<oe -. 


e-«» — 


»ii 



100 - 0»'9C 



lOOOO 



100-0 



W78 ... 100-00 



vn: 



^. From Oftlifomia; rr>. j^r. tO-03; tli!i mnple CDnblnotl I 4G |ff 
«Mit. of tiLiiU atmI uxidfi of m>u, kiiPcbtLukmlly roUeil vilh il, (TfVcJiMft' 
^vr, C'fifm. SoK. Qii. J, % 11*9.) — 7, From Kal1tftrln«ubur«. (IUa)— 
r. Prom the UnJ; dodccnhtdrotij; Hp. 0. Ib'll^ Jncnaaecl bj nwioo h 
I«%^i)», (Awdritv)— I. From GoJiforniiL (LoTol)— ^, fnmt Um pU' 
und of Wvlowik, uivtr Bi>rt^i>«. fR(uo.)^u. From th* fDl4-«iftd J 
NIkobf<ivf.1c, ncuj- MiEt«l<> (Ku»o.)— r. Prova ibc^ riv«r-«A4 ol th« noa^ 
of WickTyfl-, ID IrclatiHj vp, gr. IC^a4 (MnlK ^^^'^ J'-V- •/- 3T. 5P1J 

a. *. *. rf.* *. A 1^' 

A«-. B2-0I .^ Vt-V .. PI-8H ,^ Vrt . VJ-Sfi ^^ 9l-g| ^ ki 

As ;M .- i-l — i-« - B'J - lrf> ^ «-0> - tf 

C» OM - 0-0»J __^ _ „^ __^ ^j, _ ^ 



0-17 



thi*l 



lOO-OO .. 100-0 .. 100-00 ..,. ««{» 



10^00 .. 100-00 ^ 



«. Fmni Biicbititt (Roml)— ^. This U probably tkc vonmodlfaa d 
the dci-tnicaframQatf^hmljnoi «]» of that (nua GLfoo. (BocummIlV— 
c Frcm BemKiw, (Kom* j — i/. p>tm( CaJiffUHm; »|i- jir. I6-B3, (Riv«4.^ 
t. Fraiti tliD |r<i1(^<4aiid vi BurukitliLB; i]^ i,-r. IT'05J, ia«t«vriBg lijteai 
to lT-065, (Row.)— /■ From 1I10 Lml^ Jodcf abodroiu ; «p, n-. U-Tlj 
ftTtor fiuion, le-fli. <A*dejow.)— ^. From iho Nortli of DvfttiL (UWl) 





*>• 


*.» 


*. 


t* 


^_« 


fh 


•■• 


A«.- 


»o(»a . 


»■» .... 


OO'J* 


, 90-1 J 


, «a-Ai . 


. m-u ^ 


» 1^1 


Af- 


001 


*(-7 


0-02 


■in J 


. ID o» 


lfrA» . 


. IH 


Sh — 


, 


I o«I '■ 


032 


Q'Sr 




loct 




(5— 


> 






Inn 


- tl 



moon »ot) loooD loaDo 9^t& 100^0 . fH 
^ From Califotnui; af icr doduciua of 37poio«at. of Mft4. (Oi«oli 



GOLD AKD SILVIUI. 



249 



P^9* 7*, fi6,)-*i. Prom Califemia; cp, pr SIT, (Bivot,) — t. From 
Homichk*; *p. fr. !7':JH8: afler fiUTon, 17-TW- (Konn,)^-;, Fruni CfiU- 
r»mia. (Kiibr)', fhil. May. J. 34, SD5.y— m- Pruni (JjilifciruiiL, (HLifiitituii, 
Ana. J*hnrm^ 70. 33*'^.) — n. Prom ibe gold-^iutil of NikoUjowsk; ap, ^- 
j:'4S4i nftfif foflioc, 17*32S. (Itoefl-)~Hi. From Cftiitonu*; >p-^. W&5. 
(RiTol.) 

f> f. r. J. !.».». 

Al- Wt» ... «a-6B ,.,. B«-S« . Bft-lft ,.. 97-4Q .^ irW ,^ 87-31 
ifl-» »-ai .^. )l-t3 .... 1176 , IL'Sa ... 1347 ^ ll'Oa ... 1312 
C£_. 0-09 -^- .... 09 . .. .... IHIB 



w;3 



HJO'OO 



too DO ...tOU'OO 



M^e ...ivo-oo 



WJ* 



p. From Ibe N«Tritiak miua.'^r/. Prom Llnnn. (&mii*in^u1t,)^ 
r. Ffnin MiilpeitJ, Kp, ^r. 1470A [*1. (MriuH.*iiiKii»lt ) ^ ■ Kmni Halrt, 
near PpLrnplnna (BoUBin^ftuU ) — i^ From Ibe ^(jM-ninJ uf A^ll^vjo^^tI(i, 
acsr Mp^j'K: up, ffr, IT'^o*; niter faMon» I7'3*2- (tUrio.j^u. Fnim Rio 



«.• 


A." 


e. 


/. 


#. 


/• 


f. 


fa ^ ec-0 . 


. SG a; . . 


Sfl'lO . 


e4-ti<i . 


. a4'S '. 


. Il-l 


... 03S& 


K ... ] ]-:i . 


. 13^5 


n-ifl . 


]4-G« . 


,. n-i ., 


. t»-B 


... IG-lfi 


B ^ 0-9 . 


- 0-39 1 
0-31 / 


Utrt 


0<04 . 


IF 1 


, 


-- =n« 


« ... 


O'lS . 






„_ tn» 


wo . 


.. flvia .... 


l^-3V . 


., vg-74 . 


lUO'U , 


- w-e 


H,., JWJ-OO 



tf. Oold'lammn, from Soni^l, (T«voL> — b. Fmin C^lifonMi; ep j^. 
IS'fifl (H^'iry.)^^^. Prom i\it* ^Irl-Amt ^f PpJ.ru|mwl'i«"k, near Tln^o*- 
loirik; 0p- irr^ lif-.^SC; ckftor fiieiQii, laOffJ. fRciiMi.^— ^f. Fr^m iho SI. 
HwWti mine nt FiiEioi, in Trnnwj^Tkum (Rohp.'I — *- From Ojna Anciu- 
(BoiiMLini^ult )^f Ursld-(Iuit hcnn Smpgul, (IjctoL)^-j, Fmm llie gcklJ- 
flUxdufUvruMclkii; up. i^r, 17 001 <FEuw,) 







»00 
SI034 



33-13 



r«-4 



T4 



£6-113 



lOO-P ... iOOSI ,., 100-00 



Ott'»G 



100- 



m -. loo'oo 



y From Trini<I&c]j n«jir Su. Ho-n do O«ofl. (BouHdiu^tilt.) — 1~, Fh>i]) 
Vf^ cio S*|iia. (Bouuin^uU.J— I. Frmm tlio L'ral: Iriin^ii^ilrcmJi. ijt j-r, 
AfLor tHTamorir^, IflOS. (AwJojcw,)-—^. Fruiii Titiribi, lu Cdiombin- 
(Rtuo.)— r;j- Frmn Uin SnWtlan mine ftl Mjirrnuto. CrVAUils of a bnid*^ 
jvM^iir coloar- (&*nMi[ijpiiilt.) — n, Kroci TJtiribi, (Boiiwin^ult) — 



P- 9' '■ 
Ai .... »-4a ... Ti-4 ... TOi^fi 




*. i*. *, », 
G4-A2 .., u ^. fi09a .. eo-4t 
. 3&-4« ^. » ,.„ ae-sa .- sn-ji 


ft 

- 3S 


Bh :: :: «^* 


" 


r: r Tm}- «" 


■" 



Vi-SO ..100-0 -.100-00 -..100-00 ..100-00 ^.100 ... W^O ,..,100'00...|flO 

p. Fmn Miinnftl^: ruWAanit <«iDtin<lri>tiii rtf «nMifil^ i^vihr IS-fliltf, 
(B'lu^iii^itU y^y. Vtt*ni Otm Mirni, ni<nf Titinlti f Hoiiviiijj^iiU.)... 



250 ^^^^__^ 

rifihor in fflBIBl^l^'" '*" U»J«OBlN(lr()iit; (liate wfajth cMUtio hM ful4 
in ttflrmboMSftnd oclot«dronfl. (Avdi^uw.}^!, Kram fica. Bom iAi 

Oma; «p, or. M-Ha [r], < Bobiiingjulo ^ r. From TnutjyfvKnk 

(BuiiMijij{«uh,f'^H K Lot iru 111 Turn SdilwijpfhhDrji;* in ttberi^, {KUprulttJ 
^ii, Frum B^ififfwtkii ia ih*^ All^i ini?uiiuiii4 ; t^^ uf^ aJTUr fialut, 

I. AunifonjQv Siltar frani Konigibcrg. {h'ar4jvc.) 



B. Tnttvunrt: 



Id'lLlJEioC rryjiali, nlirrh Jt]kjii^r trj Wtcv^ to ilif 
abU(|ui! privmnlio Hr"l«nj; th'-jr liit^ u -■TiiU'<>jnuhcri<lAl fraAtiin^ abJ tuj 
ip il«iitity front ^ ^2 to fl 83. ^mrtimm 'li; litlj njaUpUilcv »nf<tiB*a 
iwt tt an. JUnj n iiMiiKor !uicn> nnil Hiuc^rbat darkor mJopr Umo 
l>uro leUurtdc of *ilv*r. (DlU^ i"^, hi, HO.) 

t±^ .^^^^.^..^^» 110 >.. «90D ..^^ if'To 

An >»g .« ij;* ..-.« ji*» 

fiT* art4 3|'T» „ . . Uim 



3A^o,AiiTv 



im 



100-00 



,. iM'og 



I 



rilMnbohedruiiv^ vrltlk in nxE'* of iratjr Iwlf iIip lonj-lli af ibt forvntr, osJ 

uiliori, tho mmontl balon;;* oHbcr (*> lliu tl^'ht prEioiLAtic or 1^ 4U!qw 
prifiTJinlJn ayninrn df cryHUiUinlion, ah'X (ir)'«li|]iitfii in neffdVi. So. jrt« 

h»l9d in mn i^n lob?, a grov tubUuuU) of t«lluriiun ixllWc* in the put 
of ih* tabo imiEif^ilbl^lT adJoimr/d mid in lb« Airtbor pitrt. a white aobli- 
nutt «f ullufoajt Afiiij, ft liith futu iiiiA tmifpiitf'ht nr«pt. Fiuo* B^uft 
obwnftli Miittiuff a aljjjlillj Hinil ciclitikr, itiil rc4?mblbm Ikkl o| IrtnO- 
niiiib: ccFrrni the durT<m] wiEti a whitJf ^qigivti Dn4 It r«du«4 tn ftdn 
^nrmcuJlic dobutc, vhiHi U rotiv^rtod br lon;^ bliiwloe intu ^ p4l* 
yitfTow ^SU^ M fpbl ftftd Aiirrr. eibiUling ini^ftiiihunTiHn at ihc aiamrM 
of PuIifiiFi'-aLlHiii, <llono1iiu> l)jM4f(¥i-ji )ii aiiu-rv^A, with vqunu^ vf 
eblori^o i^f «iJvori UQil Fotidi b Mlutioo wbich ^Iv« n wbilo pr«eipiUip dO 
dilation with water. 





fte. 


KliftfMh. ftfrrtf*. 


OwiHl TWwVvi, lynm Offcnbt'ttiL 


«. #. 






lt^„ . 101 - MHft 


., 11 <? ., tl'SI 


ID 


ll-U 


A. , ittv . ii^v 


- w« , M'*r 


3n 


vt«o 


rr* . -,. 1** w^ 


, . W'»; W't<i 


«a 


»IM 


fk m — ■■■.TILJIMT - '*» 


.« ot» . m 




— Ill 


Oo - 


— Jfl ^ 


1 




Bb , -_. ,. ,__—... ^ 


.- O'M ^ 0-&I 


i 


■^ li« 


1^; A.I 1 


^ 


1 




A«T^JUl!^> ,-... JM ,.. lOOM 


. . IWOO .100 00 


100 


_ 1M« 



Tbon»Mnla«wn»dBuporituija*«illco; 6 of Uiiiit qmJIm^ (hti^ 
/^M. (T, i'2.) Vui of tbo iiUi^r appoftn to b« rrflm^Ue 1^ ftopTV 
And bhl 

t iriiM rr/ZoHum,— Cr/ttdUno mt«m tho ricbl prUmatUif Cm- 
UllUn In iL«odlM. Sp. pr. TOft to S-33. Soft, bmao. Cnlour. fltliM- 
vlk^ laolMftff lA ToUow. Ddbra tka Uovplpn, It bi^tv* liko fW>lisloJ 
Tfiloriuin, rifnptinj; It^t ■( Inri-a not ^i^i< ufT ■lilpborDOfic^, (BtTllIlM) 

MbsItm la nitric muJ, ioATing ■ rcoidoo of goUL 



GOLD JWD STLVSIL 



r 


ir*l/# TXhrAvn. 




PM. 




Klifi^ht 




*■€?>< a- 


1^, 


r. 


if- 


*^ 


H^ 




IffO'J . 


, 7i7 , 


. JV'Ifl 


, \2-:» ,., K'lQ 


Aa.. 


1»„, t*iJ7 „ 14-Vl 


- 3i-W-^ K'lO 


, S^'M 


. wCi . at-7a 


fUr 


U4, . Uitt.-. JS'3* 


. crio . 


ai-it 


. 44'M 


„ 40-M . u-n 


A-. 


«. , SM 


-. S-Sl 


B-IS . 


, 1121 


. i3'fr£ . io:vn 


s _ 


-»-. « .., SID 


.. »'I3 


- 6Ta. 


, 0-^1 


DM 



Afl^.AuTc'GttZ ..,100-00.., 11)0^0 ._|00'Ml„,taO'0(l. ,]«D-CM> tOO-00 .. IDO^ 
*t Loni whitft imnniK, ui «p, gr. R-ST — 'i. Whil#, lliirt p^«Tn^ *|i, jrr. 

— W, Mill *. \.'\i:hl yuM'i^. «riMu niiuwi^ cihilHin^ atr «lnfft^, Tho 
ffilTcr IV fmnly rirpiiiccit hy 1caiT. iiin^l tljo iclluniiin try (antimony [Tl. 
WLilA TriliiriuiTt mnil Clnkpliic T^IEuHum nm pmbnhTj the utniti DitiiTnT, 

Aoc«r^iii^ to xlt* aUimic «oight of gr*]^ *il4>pud In tLia Htkiidbo^b, the 

IIm ivroiKirtion ijf talluriiLTn givrn t-v llic Bna,]ytr4 of VVblta TulEurinm in 
too tiniuE, tKincu tLu funnulu A^T«^,AuTii* Jd tu bo |irafrirTod. 

^k Mppw attd iilror loflctlier, U mi^mlod with k fircnUiF nuiount of 
«X|iftn^on lltan tlm ronilifnaiion ^fltli c-ojjpar ilonc, S3 |>ti| gf |>vj]d «lt)i 
) aiLvriT fLnit 1 o^ppir form ^n ulUy wht^Ri^ H]ti;riAc firnniy in ]T'di4. Tha 
titny i« InrH, ami inHintt>i m ydhw^ rcl, or vhlte, aocordlnglj ju the 
jolJ, copper, or lllvor pre Joiniumtw. 






D. AvALOAU OP Gold atd SitritR.— A lulutioti of 1 lotli (1 at.) 

' '. ft . '^''*' - 

ikif»i<i't|u] F-lirrjiiji^fi Ti-uLlii^r. Uiit if Ft jtilli iif jfilvur Tw JikiiiWHtf illiwh[red 

i& tlw Jiiiiid, und tlm pn}Jac;l prvmc<l llirnu^b IratliaTj AC A Mh of a>ii«]* 

fran nninjci ia Om IrMthrr, coiitainitiLr t loTh cf £uld limi '''■ lotli nf 

#llivr TIjd wliulo iif lb» MoM, tugit^fk^r wjtli Ili4j j^N^Ut poiri of iIla 

»<Wr. I* tliiirtifar« «oi«^t^in tii« furui uf it 4d1kI uualguii. (Wohrlaj 

SciUchr. fhyt. Jf<ith. D, 114.) 



With Plaiinikait, PalUdiuiDf Rluidiunif IridJanii and DmiiunL 



PLATINUIL 



I 



JVokmVi r^LgUmp In naiinum, Paltadiitm, J^ioAaM. /n-Jiaa, 

Faairrar A V»qiMtiiu J»k C%»i. -4A, ITT; thn jI, O^ 2, fSft^ 

7, 401 ; alto OIL 31, sod; iUm .V, (7dU. 3, ^3. 
Vui<iueUTi,^DB(viiD|KnliDa ^f Flaktinmn-ATe. .Inn. CKim. AH, 167; *1p 

BfncVini. — Deoampniitioa of Pbtinnm-orr, nod pmni—Uoa «£ (kc laft 
vifiuhL m«talflCiimpMtnf iL /^9f^ 18, 4^ aad SST; 15»fOS. 

S,6lMj ]1.3Uj U^Ht^; 11,339; Id, 1S8,— fuht. Jr«L lO.lHfi 
16. ISi*. 
CUiu-^Ratlienmm, ft a«w meUil wntftiotd in Plftltn<m4i<«. /Vh II 
102: 61, SOO; ftUir. J0jlra£«T. 2i» 205; Ann. I'JUrm. iS, SdT^ 
Coutribatioiib lo tlifl ChftmieUy of the Plzbtinum mculft. Jim. AflA 
6n, 337. 

Tb. ScbolfuT^^^Amu/f, li. .Stjbt«/, Ah- <L FuvnMl. HMcb. & Lrin 

J^tT^^itii—f :hymsi€hf Sehri/Un^ BctfK 1701, 1.1. 

flpr^uiftii,— '//►«*- 2, IflO, 

FoiiToniy i- Vnini^'lin,— ^nn- f^iw. 10, 177; *9, l*S- 

Ont TDD SickiDMn. rrrrHf/^ nW iif Pfatina^ Monnbein, IT^i?. 

Prtm-L,— Jnn. Gtim. :1H. I m bnd S2A, aim Scher. J. 7,2S$.^*Ami C^ 
<tP. 177: •!» JV'. did. I, 347. 

Bcrirliui. — Oxv^ea i^Q J C'li]ortDa-CK)i&j>«un(tB of PUimsm. Sckm. T, Wr 
34. Hl^— Pktinato of PoUeli. yaArtt&fnAil. 9^ 110. 

EUiiiuth] UitTy--'Pb(*p|]iJo anij SnlpMili? of Piktmnia. /^iJ. Jfuf-ilim 
Srfite, 10, 382.— FUtiNQiU'«ilu. i^Ar^ J/a^. 20, 35<I.^F«UmI^| 
Plfltinam. Jnn. PAH. 9, 23P; aW '&:Air. 19, 1 .— FljUittu«-hlwC 
Pro|oiJ<tc at Ilfttj nBDi, ud Bulphaloof Platinau, PAiL Tmra, 11^ 
tfchio- 31, 340. 

VuiquelTB — SalphMoofPUtiniUD. Ann. CAfn. /'Ayd. 5, S«0; &!« jrfm 
to, S»i; %^ y. Tr. S, 9> 333.— dilorido of Pl>Iibum ui4 Bmi^ 
of rUliaimi. J»n. C^^vi. y'Ayj, ^, ^tt; dto ^Aw, 20,89$^— IVifiv 
mIU of PUlInora au'l Sulpli&lo of PiatJuum. Jsik OiMk PM^ X 
9dS; ftlto^fcAip. SO, 151. 

Vr.EKMwi^incr.-'PlAtmijm'hiMk. £;:Av.S4,4H; C3, 47<L— J. pr, ^ib. 
1, IH; 309.— .fF<?.. /'A«™. 2, I; H, ID; I7» 6;.- ^Z"*^. 2*1, |*(U 
30, 30» *(id 4i49,— Spoua7 Platinum. J. k« Oknn. 17. lAH, 224, |Q. 
~Cbbri<i« uf Phtinuni wilh Alkali«. -VrAv, 60, X&9.— /^9iy. ;#, IM 



— Bloxido of rUtmura, vitk Sulphopom AoiJ, J. pr» C7*rtFi. U, 

316. 
tWW — C'Filnmln i^r Hinlinitm, Fa^ fl, 956; AVArf, 53, 10^, — Pl.itiiiam 

suT-nEDmonlu, Ku-itn. Art>h, ]4. ]A0, 
Boncdorff - Sftlia of Cblorids of PUlinum. Po^ff. 17» tSO; 19, 33T.-- 

^aIEr fif Itnjjini)*^ of HiLttniiin. Z*-^, ID, ni^- 
flpiM.^Antiinjmo'nlf* of froUaide of Plnlitimn, Ann. i'/iamt. 9T> 9*1; 

iklto Ann. Chkffi. Phyt. <iU. 204, 
RciUct,— Aminanio-anlU of Protuxiili? of Plitimim. CMtpt. rtad. tD,S7Ut 

*l4n .Inn VAiirm, 3A, 1 11 ; nl«i ./. ^^r, CAr/n, !in, .TO, — r^b»/i'. TvfU^. 

11,711; 18, 1100; alto y. Ann. Chim. Ph_^*. 11,417. 
Pf-vrono.^-AtamofLioWls of ProlojLiJo of PlDtinum. Anri, FJutrm, &\, I ; 

.v., 205; «l, 178. 
Jtw^»i,ky^AiHmoni(i-^U*if FrutoitJdijof PluUnum- -V. A%\nX'hivi, Pkyf. 

U4,,1l)fr; tiHj 316.— Qf^rh&r^t'A OWrvvlicm- tL^rcon. N.J.PhArm. 

Latirvm & GirrliimU — AcLiim of Ammonm on CMorop]Alinii('< uf Ammu- 

ainni, Ar\n. I'hnrai. 73. as;j; ,/. pr, CJiAt. i*l. JlJ; Campi, reniL 

trar. Vkim. J84W, iTfl- 
0*rhunjL-^]t*JMi-4ifhtfH on Uio AmtdoaiiUMJ «oi7i|wandi vf PtA^Mium, 

Con/^fp rt>i-i, lAtr. CAtm. 1H&, 273; »hitr. <>fjtpr. rfflrf, 31. StI,— - 

JnA. rfmrm. 70, 30*. 



/liMorp. Cmdr* Plalinti (S[i*.iiiih dimlnutife of P/ow, silv^^r) wm 
dt«ovn<^^l in the niirLfcraD4 Mnifiif tlm rivrr Piiito: it was flnt biought 
ti» RurL>|H- in IT^f, un^lfr ths nunip of PluftHit drt PinfiK ftiul wiu L'binfly 
(>iairiiEi#l by Wi.tiii>n. Si<1i«fftfr. Luiriv. MurtfirTuf. Bmv'iii^Ti, Sli^kictircn, 
MurninTuiiffchkiM, KrjurorojJc Vmi^jufillTi, WoHuton, I>i»cotiLiv TtuDAat, 
BtvtcUuji, Ktimimil Vnvy, bild Uoboreiirer. 

Soyrea* ]. Plaitnnm oocunimro and nttiTo^ mixed ont^vItK pdU- 
£uir», in Bntiit. CWotltuton, ^cka^ 1, Jl64,)^S. In ooinljiniili^u ikilh 
polbdiiiin, rliihlLiiiv. iridium, ivmimn, rLttUriiiiim, iron. cop|4i>r. and iiibJ, 
uiil nomotimc* irlih lih^Dr.^-mJxciI alio wltli ^itnEnd of otmicmL-inJ^uni, 
^M, |ilani^«^lnlt Imn. chrriiDC'iron-orfT, hy;iciEil1i, Aiiin(jllf, h.imI i|Dnrlir 
■ud witli ^nM-aj]m!;;nim, wluch rrnihici^ Virdmil aXtrr thr cilr?ift^on of the 
goltl bv inernirv,^in Vriutf Pl^itinuTit'ort^ gr CV«<ft' /'hifitat, vr in 
/'/iEifir<i/4'r<oui Jditi'i. The initor ia found oliiofly ]» ri^'or* and nlluvial 
^K»*iu; Afildmn in iLi^ rnck. Jn iLo PinUh; in llic ^rdd-ivn»liincH of 
BH^^4C(■af^ in tiip |iriirJRi>i i>f Aiitmi^umj in Ibn pnifimv of I'Ikjch, in Nw 
Onumda: ^ud in tbo proviofji^B vf Mm(o Oni««(» niid MrmuOrnwi. in 
Bnuil. In rdna nf man^^n^oo in iW wcutlicroJ tyt-'nilo nmr HAh R^ji* 
ck l>Ku, til ibii Ci>] tif M tiiAH |iriiviiti<R c-f Anttm^rhu. {HiiiiJi*iEij^Lulrr Anu. 
Chim. Piyt, 3i. £04); in ih*' MtdUy of |}il> Jikky. iti ^t- Dnniinuu (Viiu- 
<{iic]in, StKiD. I. ^^2); r\a (bo vivttarn dvdivity of lli<? I'mJ, portly in 
altut fel itrfHoiK jiArtly itjjccud InlO ^cnatonc and *i;rji<iii1ini< {cnmp, 
(I. R»iT. t\;;^. it4, aKft)|-~<^n ibo fUtlan mfiuntittv in H"rTH'<» Thi- j,-ofd* 
vnil in lbf< iiortb of Avn ■■ likowliH- iiiti*T»|»iriif<t] vi'ilh Irun-biiiok, magn^titf 
mktv, cijnttinmff nbout ^U [wr «nt. of pffllinum (LnJ flW pet rtHi. of 
bidittm ^Prin»rrj>| PotT'j. m. ilMO.) Tbc ^old-sfind of ihC' RLiun <x-nlajnji 
r^gt *f pbLLitium (Kr. ili^[j(»mii"irT .V, //r. ^»tA, 35, ,S7 > 'ibv piiPlu- 
tfmw nbtuino4 frvm th« guld of tfae WUbulm work; <m tlio Hon c^jumioa 



X54 



PUTtNUU, 



» loioJI (iittalk/ oJ ^Uinuin. IB^nelim, I^^gf- M> 380.) VAaKj A 
VtlikUJ (Ayy, 91, 16) fouuil plutiuuib in 1^ g^tvQN tJ Cqnmlm 1b9 
Ailou^ in Uio Defit da b Ckknaic; Bonbiw aal Dawtn« dU boI fal 
il m ihU tfAlen.i, bnl Uict iiic«TDrvid it b Um MiuganCM id kWvat, 

VuufDclin'* itai^invnl (Jan. CA*«. 00, 317) mrtotiAf lb* OMonvce cf 
flntbiiia m & njT«r4iro ftcn OoHbleud la apain, aiipMnt frm lU 

5 PIXkiim bu ftl«o 1>**n round U tb« f«U.kB*2iU^« ol Mr Krria'a 
irofkii. n Rulbfrford counlv, N, Amtrak, (Shqiird, £k/i. AitM. J, \t\ 
1t.l£5-2.) Anov^jiijf Ut MoWr {Uudi^^ft UfrUJ^^, 0, 41V) (daliuia 
««eim AAttciniod with nickdifvrac^a nfllivt Ivod, is tlia aarilmint mM 

iLe «iitt'DC« of tliv plftlinvDii ltd almW tliAl th« inib coatam M 
uickcJ- MuLfl^r* bovercr, un rvprAtiuj bJ* «i|>cnnooU (HutJ. ffrr.t, 

|>4riJclM vt iiWtiimni ^bciia|r io tbcm. aftd fnei whjrb br ps^f^ifd lb 
«blBf<ml«lia»l* thf ■intDOtLJiiiiii buli!kawt#a rtp«»U bii ■UUrr^eo t hJgwfif 
tlitt fticktL From itic roccitl iDvoitjgat^aiii o) fVUcvkofcr (/'(^>y,74. Sli 
Li wouM Ajipi^or tbnt pUtinnm ii tuucb moro vUEclr diKrib«t<>d tk«a W 
hjtbrrtc brcn )-iij'fh4c>i^ nil «ilv«r, MOvptiDg UihI whicb faft« hmm w^ 
>Wt«d Lo Okf- i«rtio»kr pnHfti* •! punftoMiM dsMribtfd lij F^lwikrit^ 
I Bfipcan LDdood to cottiuQ pUitiaum i<0mp, pp. tOi, 30S). 4 

I ^ 

I M 



ItfTi'liiiL 



Plillriiim . . 

lnAuB.« . . . , 

•IT" 
Miii]Cwk<*< --- - 
I Inn ruin triJiKii 

Uiv .. 



11-04 

tut 






A. 
X-ID 






r. 

III A 

11* 
lihj 

o;* 



1 »■«{ 



l-lO .^ 




0-60 
0-11 



ifl-ri .^ vr^oc ». oi-99 ««^ . loiir .. 491-iP 



a. From Niicbnv TtftU. m t)*o Uml* dlctin^tiuhvd by * rny 4it 

■I'lii^' <rf LhMii pik*«iv«injf vflij >tniijjf jKiUrrtjr,— A KrvRi <iorukbi)fWLtHL <■ 
(Jjo Unl. p«rtcct]]r iJoii-iDiij.'nr1Jp ^< >'n4n Barb&cvM^ oattiMliaf «/ V«X 
liiri-r ffruitL I1ii> o»miuai mdium in thctc ibto* or«< w I& iLo brq i 
jEjain* sihI t|i»iij(Ji4- Tbc *p«D|fW u* P^^^^y TllmJ i&ta |W imt ftttin 
■if tttp |iJal'ijUiii Qtff. nini :iifi ti-fl buliiml wlivu it » iJwl|vl4 ip kwluf 
b'jdn ntpHa^ lurl of ibr (iiUJitim ur'l iriUiuu it, hi/nervrt v\wm:'\f%l%y «•»* 
kiiiJi'^L oitli iLr f-Ul^uain. Linil Uiia portiooi ki aiUf^kcd irb«a t1 "jv 

tf ■livrjlvml. I'litf ]«4a |nutJy lUJMV fnim VolAltiiMlHSi odcitri <-> 

mUi»,><— ■' »('ifj rijix'ii» fnrvJ frvrn {ri>ii-iir« l»y Uu matni'i - ' Ktvm 
ibo Pinto. AUet upan,\\an **( tte i/uD-t«#« tlivro rtnuiied b iwikiut «< 
grain* |]f ririaat kirdu; a- Rcmiiiled gnunii, bavioc jniwtJ»r>l4> UaI#% 
i4id ft «dbar iiitlinipjf Ui Uvd-^ivr; ^p if' IT>^r ibc wnlym «f lim 
Ji siTcn abdnr fp9- AnguUr erolDi. of a l^glti gf«y cohwr, 110J Dull 
Jiuuo, Nfi ff. nu^i y, Bonsb £■»>% iuiowbu jtUowbbp Ul vM 



blnclc piiintaj ip. gr, H'ii; A. Qlbok. tliinjaif it*iuni, of Ap^jr''- f'Sfl^^ 
<, TIiu *o-(»][cJ MBuiiuii-indhim, trtttit Svw AuJtri<»; u^f. yr. H'M* 
(Srubcc^ i*a>37. ns, 46.) 

Aoc«rdiii|r Id Vfttii|u«llii, llm Amarioan platinuni 'C>i« fttao «iitibk!u 
l<iiul, a lUWiii^al whjoJk Uinnlm W L-uniirmfhl Wotilcr likoirua 
i>Wrvod *i[vfi in iho Amonmn liiiimijn-on*, ninl inuui *ff iiufifrri>iiii 

ib« pliuinaiU'«ru fri»n Ct'luuibiit (|>, SIT), 

A. ^flfwrf&ij? /<> TVr/^i*Kfr, nV^'ij'nn. an^AlAnY 

iron-oMi U U«^d vitlt voM. Jilulo (14Uil rvifi^, vlu^h cxliotU tfi^ld, mcr- 
ctny* inil a ccfUtn qiuintity at it<j». Whin AmL^ricuii pLuii^jum vm U 
tlijfrfelc'J Oil \\tK n'uMr-liilEi l»r ^g^dr^] iluja vilLi »tiuiig lirilr^JtiliWK, «j~id| 
jt^uovifij ffiiut limv ii7 linii.v ox lon;^ iw Uiu IJ^iu4 vrqutnv ■ Irruwu ouloi^, 

denUiJu i|UKiil]t>' oT infttinni!«i% » tiiinit ijuajjUI/ of Ir-aJ, otmitr, im^rcurTk 
aaU |jlttiiiLiiji,— ft^iil nil Iiftix^tliDjf ihv mv willt mbUt, u i^Iiilji |tiiuJ(ir ih 
<tto f fti^r viLAJtticijE -it liUui<' UQul oaalumMj^ ulircmium, Tbv uru i^^Ub 
liWU«ili IvkVkXt ulk HitUc^qiii^til iJip3DlMi hitli ■nuiLi'tgia. ntilv 'i% fOr 
MUt* ^4 iniolubie r«idiip, rontitlirj^ «>f iluiiing ifflUi anJ ci •lunil qnnnlitjf 
oJ bb«k iKivilur^ wbiiiV)>, if tbv ptbbjoud [rtatmuLit «f utv oiuUuJ, 41 jtvr 

3^ Tliij iiluEiuu le Ihca dricAl, Mid, juHotilJujf to VAiiqimliD, aiiK«l in tb 
rpUm vjth tent liiDH Jt^ vtai^la uf a^iiA'irgicu cauuimn^ | ti^iln.flilori*? 
ttciJ uf 23" Itiii. Ii> i fiJuiiTj^f uilfk !«'iJ t>t 44 Biu- Tbo liquiil ii avJi^l/ 
varmr^ aftor a vLtlo, lImiq tnoru miihfly Uj Jrive tiff UiaoicHi of tcIJ, 
tlo bnt l)«intr OimUiiuvil till Iho lUiluTmii i« #-> Ur roiirrrnlnUxl ov 1o 
■(JUIJf^ Ml oM'linif, (Jt it bolt^jr^ ijowovtrt ii MLow Bt'mlinVt |>lau of 
eoi^niT (bfl )iTiiiiLif<noi]4 wod unly wUb hjdrocbtorie nr-iJ, uoil uJJiug 
tliij btirk n<:i'I ffi>m lima Ui dmo; iPthor^ito a luryo c|U«Eiiity of dJorAp 
will Ihj IoaE-) Tbn icjuliiff In trmtM witb w%lrr la diimiin uuL Um Niliibtr 
portinn, (Wfn-ti (bi* *»w.jiim' ih (rrvUiJ urili i»>il*r, :iit wnliilinn of Hib»- 
Hue often iaLv* pImh>, bvnvie thu bbchbinitt* ift (jallvli'jrji proiJm^ by 
tbr Ai-liun of tbv otfid Ed thcroby royally iioooijlpo«cd^ Bri-atiiut.) Tbo 
IkffUun *b":b r^uuiru itniUAXtlvcJ j* n^pbtToJly Ir^uUi in Cb« «auo 
iilBUncr wilb rcjriLi*jiuiiJifij{ iimtulilu'i of ^niun-nym, iiW (br 1ii|ujj ai^ 
luttgcr M^uJrui B bri'wn intJuur, wbonrupuu h LUck f^w<]vr f^/J uitvutit- 
iiu| tp9 y^ of ibo vrbolc. ti'inMiiu iimli»?utto'b Tbf' itci\\ li^iiid !/>*•'.) 
wbir-b pM»f uvrr ja ibow dUi4Utioii«, cont^^OB, uxnrdiqj |« Laqgior 
(Jt^n. CA«m- »*J. 1^1) k kuall qujuichy of otmk vdd- 

^. TUi bvUrin'iiJoriu a^id tutution ^jiuiniug plauaum, pfUUiliam, 
rbxHlipifi, and a fiiuiU t^^iAijiay <il irdmni, nl^o iit,!!, c<ip|-f'r, mrr^ui-y, 
BUJ ]4«ui (il ijiii*[ be a* Tk*- iw pcifr-pbln fmii otc<«« of actd) ix oilb«r 
tnal^d ti'ounlftitf to W'lllAatoii'i more rTi?«-i;l mrtbihb by noplnliirv^ mny 
fxnm of kiu;l l^uit nity W jirc^o^l. aad bdlijjj; cvsnblo nf mir^uri-, 
wlptfcbyib* [wlU'lium it pntifUatcd In yoUoviili wbiie flak«9 ijf cyuuidtt 
(if HlUdluin (ofi'^it nn( ,i]>|'>-iririj; till 4il0t jHSidfi tinioj, wUii^h when 
VKibtfd tnii Ignited yield f VMc/iuai; 



4. Or, brvur'litijT Ixi Wuttulurt'ii otitirr mi>lhod, knd acooriSa^ U Titt 
paella*! method, tbo bydrui^htorio otf^il wlutioci, «tthout preriow ftBdat j 
UtifKi nf tlir- iidiltAJium, boL mtrolv diUuii irilli mUr m lh« poporbdi ■ 
of 10 fmrU of wiiEjir tu 1 yarF <if ibn oaitomtriklitd vJuliuD, m muvd vill 
n «i}q1|{jii of c&l ainniu[tiin<\ whur^bv lb* gvoat^r part at ib« plotivm m 
tbniwii dnwri ID tbo form of plutinum-ttl-omiaoiaiaA. Bervfioi rmv- 
nifiriilH llii< t»ri*¥i»ui ndililJon of i littla nitrir! &^ii!. ta prArrrai lb* «lnf 
tun of iridium vUb itiir ptKriptil*. Cloud (^Ai^ir, 43, 310 ; alio (tiJk 
79, 333) cmpLuVD n nluiion of tal-cvminoiilM HitBrBt«d ftt b lioJItBf beM, 
,ini1 Hi|i4n((ui t^A prt«ipit4l« qoiclclj from Ibe Itqoid, bcfbnf Um btbr 
Ilju tiutt^ (u ilit|iuMit >ny aitlu of rh^am «r MlUdiain, 

!l, Tbfl yoLl'jw prvtiiiittnUi vail wMhoif with «alil wmlor, wid ll« 
ijfnitciU /iojiii Piaiimim- Clnud nurifiM tfa« iKodncc bv MHatad » 
luLJuii ill )LL]U]L-ro^»r jirccjpitntion bj sa|-&ininoTiiii.o, rpiI i^ibon gl IW 

II, From thfs liquid pnp^rnlod from tho ^ollovr prodptUlQ (uecfffiif 
Ut Wt\i\;i*U<a^ 1 iiiuiiJ quuntiLv of ^Jd mftT be mpanitfd UiervlRiB U 
nmitnili*tnt; wilU i-ai^onal^ of tada aH'I i/iiing ^nm vitricj), iliv wL* 
of the i^ubU Ttiuutln ^ru Hp4mi«d In iLc fona of a bbuk ttgwikr (M 
h/ imiDcninf; in iti plu<i i^f inin fVvuqMoUn) Aroriine (Wollttttofl)^ 

7. I'loui] runch lie l^iick pnwd«r thuH obtniDoJ ( Ak/) with foor tiBn 
iU wvl^Kl of •irvar, ami b quiiolity oF TcikI «u[licieni far tb« vcpwilldltf 
Llic bkflu motale i rotlii tlio rofluUInj; alby, comrlnju^ i^f fUrer, pittiilii 
pl&Liiiuin, ritndium, » nnidJI qnuililv of ^1d [a^J Lrhtittni 1]^ into iIk 

SIilUb ; Ucab tbctf* |>1aI^« T*\m7itMW wall iNidmg iiitrio kod, thiW 
i>wn llio tllvoT fnm tliL* Bohitioti by hvilrochloriv ftoid; «ad lhptft« aAir 
liitflriiig, pitH-i|]luti'H tbo mlladmin by cnufltio poiaih or ey«aE<jfl ci Mr 
curj ; ilij^c^r* thf< nmltAsnlvcxI Mrrtioiv oi^iublicig^ lA pl&Uabn, HmJiM 
Uolufftdd iriiiiuutf] in nqun-rppii, i«hrn!ii]|hjn tb? Ntindwmm lfei»d IrMt^Tj 
H 1<-It bebind ; and pmripitalM /Yiiffnujn fn/tn th« volatJOB |i^ bjIiK 
uionisc, and ffflZ-i by jjwco vitriol, 

B. V»ai|uo1in nnd Wtdljukf^in wmli Ibfi bl»R^ powd^ (^^O wilb«^ 
WuUr, frnd aft«rwiLr<f4 bijil it willi wLil«r t« i|i*ivirir tml thv ^Amt^nmtt^d■ 
tkutmoauio, W\i\eh ba^ b^ta pmipitfLied tonlbcr with ih« tilarfc 



in Nn4ii>4(UKiiiv (if Eibiitnuition «if Aciil, Incj linn Iraki lli* pv^yinfe 
wUb void nicrict mriil, tbuivUy UiMi.lvnjr out irofir C«rp|#r, l*«ri|, laJa 
MimlL ^unDtity of palkkdium, »nd aA^rwiLrdt with colil oyilroeUvrie aol 
wbicb, h^idm \ni\ and copper, likuwis; Ukve tip « imII a^aII^^ 
pulljLd!c]m» |i]nliiitinir and rboiimm, ihtftc mcbtb, oMrrdJilg to Won«MV 
r-piEiton, bavini- boi:» |Kirllv prwiinlriU'it, not m ihn luctmtlis sM*, M 
u oiid«*i 1 bfl powder tk^ti-r uitnibvr wuMiLf with int^, n Dtit hMtoi 
wb<^r«np(>nj Hrnfiniinj;: Ui Va^jquclic. obl^ridi* ot •oppfV^ ado«irl, mriullir 
menurVH wfi ■ bl^tL iitkatjincr> rMtmbJiag ofmiam, An* Kmimtod. 

Iftrinif nsU 



D. jVcpording l^ WidlaAluit'i uUor prona* for nrvi«riR^ 
till* ihiwdnr (JVftJ) piirifi?<d in tbo mimnfrr Jnul doMriM, ii tmU«d «ilb> 
Tniitiirp Iff iLvdrticlilaiio ACid ind iiilTV, wtiich 1<«to* VtnliiaolTvJ tb 
4-Zi]i>rido of pUttnuui ftud poUaiam broduocil by iU owb Md«a«, W 
vi<<id> sh h>lu|ion vhivty c^mdvdiv *» |«1lMlhim ad rbodlvoik Tli* 
H>1«lir>i>, wLnt 4^T&pam1«di drporirU ^r-kvikl* of cblohdo of palUiwA tmi 
potMnum, wtikb may be diiLiitgiiiflbod 1i^ thfii- two tubcirv. %md bh«I* 
nk&lly «lpJtf«Ud hvui iho oCber cryvUb^ ^Urt wliicb ilia oxUe of pift 
dium M mfichaoinlljr iCfMitod hy pottjh, iLcn wubed. Vid «Mlv<viN l!f 
IfiiUloiii "]>» inr4Allic V*n/tadiM». 

1 0. If tho palhuliam bM bvn •rpamtcd V (7), ttu* fMiaUhy djrtit 




A?1ALY«|» OF PUTfyrM OrtE. 



fit 



^^^P u Tilery •Lil]ixi?il mnu may l« Ii^Ito<I nitli tratcr. ud fisolvffd 
n^ft rvjfiik, WbcD llio itallfiiliiHjj liM been upttmlcd hy (T*), 1)iq 
jHlv<lvr (.KflJ) id likcwiK (livritTf.l ni fl[|")t'irifi!i. 'I'd Kf^mTn tim 
xbitUiiLn FioDi 4ild1i el wiiutiuii, Wijll'-ifttnn lh*n xAdt x-innnum mull, auiJ 
olilAJrji W ornpop*liu«i vlilrimrWJi<i!ii of (ijitium, v. MtM ijiukiitHy t>{ 
cUoroplatliublD fttid chloropclWilo of eudiunv lo^'clLorvJlh^tn^tncTiloiiild 
of oo^fwr anil Mvoakklori'lD (>f iron. The Icut four bdIu arc rcmos'cd 
1>j InliitTLtiog nnd igitnlLiig the fniu^t willi nlDohtnl of til |«t cent, 
^hilr titv rliliirorLckliiifD of tiHlium loiciHinii bokJaJ. Ftrmi iLo bulutlon 
of lliiv liift ill Tvnwr, [ho /k7j.>i/ium in jfT*>('j|*ilAtM, l»y tlio louiicwlon of 
n liar tf luio. In hiar'k melAlVir IliikiiA, ivLii;!! Iriiit wtiitr on i^'iiUir^ti ; ^r 
tliO Mill it Atroiigljr t^iiUFil, niul Mio i'hioniltf uf ■K^'ltimi cxinbrti-il by 

tl. VAi;i|iialin, OIL the oUior linnd, iij obEaJni tlio fFollEiJium uid 
HioiLiiitii, rlit^uWM the powder {K"£) nurilifnl by (s), in th? oii^iur^ of 
hy^'iirlitofi'* aO'l niliJc jk'jiL mrjitjunvit in {2)» w1icn?i)|>on n bitulLI uuftn- 
tilj "f jriiliiiiLi ii Itfl boliinJ Jn iho Tcfrtu <if a liWk i^ftwdoi, j-roviJiM Ibo 
(rvaitntuC «jiTj t]»ii. ac!it tp uvl lot> nfltrn rffMBtvd. 

12. Tin L^iijQcrhliiric nclJ eolution (II) of piftliiiiiin, |r^]ailium, 
ThcHjhim, flnU rb r<'rUiii utimitity at iritlidm, alio oonUining c«j>pcr atid 
iT<fn. if iin^t lin^l (mm i^trn* nf iioU by cfnnamlion li» « nytujiv nfjn- 
*Ulrrm-, ilihjliHl itjtih 1 1) pjkFti of vat«r. and uio ^rt'aliir pnrt of hid r^ 
inBiiiini: |>]jitiDirni prcoipiUiteil t*y wl-animoninp liv tlio f-mu of n Tello?f 
double uilt, wKioh, wlicn wjuiEir'il and i^nilnil jii iLlnvo (A), yicM« /'At- 

1^ TIjo lUciJ itfpvratod from itio rhbriipUtiJiaU- if umniomurrf, 
tc^llif^r with Ibu w»*h ivator, i* i^vnpumtDd ntaily t" JrjfifW, Uiw nttuA 
li^n dii*4lrcd in cold witer. wliicb lenrci bcliJml nn oraii&r?-jGll<:i^' or 
Mirom^ird rompouTid of cLIoroplnEmnto of hmmouhtm wrlh a rimalf 
^luitity of rlrUiririiliato of ojitniuuiuiu i uuJ tli'it. bv i^eiilWi nnJ niibaa- 
<ja4rnt crvaimcnl wiUi a^iuii-rri^la, ninv t>o lopumtcd eiieu n tulutioii of 
^fatifiUDi cin<I nu tnj&lnblL^ ifu^iW of fruUuJtt. 

1 1. Vn[]i]iin|jii Hir^n cJilnrj>> llm 4-j»1iL Hipunm xoEcftion of (in) wifh n 
r <lij»i]Ut7 of wulrr ; |H'rhimH niiti^x it witTi :i mutiW arUiitjunnl 

ntUy i>f i^kl'iLiiini'.itiiae ; b-ud uilcs ninmuLiin jn ^mdlII pirrLiuitu imd ^itli 
Ctfin*lflTil tt;rtti;tioi]| -o Ictig ar flm? nj»pcoloiircJ fffulci of aminrniio-rlilo" 
ri(k* of poUjiiJiiiiLi tontimii? to fill do-aii. TIipac nre ^rVilird, fir-l wHU 
.-ii\'\ th»M wJlh hot wnlor— anil likowi»0 with wntcr iH;;htlr uriLlii- 
ibd wUh Iiyilruch1i>rk nvid. if j^uy ferric uiiria of oxjdu of rlioiiidtn ^lU 
1>ccii iLrovn down by lUo nddjiJon of loo mncU jimmonitt — and ihvn ^on^ 
wrinJ into PuJftiilium by ij^iiii>h, 

15. Vntiiiiiflin iirtil iivh.[<orji1»< llif lupiid vfinnlrtl from the ptl* 
Ittdirim-iHLit, vtifEii^ipiiCly 1o itiuLv it botnlify Idiirrvti^lbiLi- iitHM on cool ib^^ 
ChtoT^alladht of anmioniiim thtm ciyEtiilJijit^s in vvU<jw^ib'U'^k>ii foci:- 
■ided pTidnut nnd diTororhodiatc of rbminoniunLin rul-jy-colonmil. tlx tidnl 
printif- Thi^ rrnuiininjit niollid-tii]riLd» mninlr coDAJAtmg iif fobuion of 
protodiluridc of copper and totquioLlDrido of iron, ic pnurftJ f\Y; tlin 
tryvUlJi piiivcrlud in a pfUMclnrTi morltir; «ci luido in * vt^wl wiUi 
klrebolof 3fl' Bn)-; otid Iho liiiiiid frv^uootly iitfitat«d- Aftrr^-I Iioiirv, 
the nloihol IP rorired off ninl ivplw^J by a fri-jli portion. Ihff proTOM 
boiaj^ ropC'jilcn u binj; an th'^liniiid ibii|tr]m & irt-llriwt*li'gTi^C1l tlnL 

10k Ai Iho chlororhoJinIo of umKioniitm wliu'h rpiiiiiin* aAtr wwhinj 
viik droliol miy tliil coiitojn & liitlo obli/roplalijmto of unuiooiKtB, 
VaLi'iiiAltn iliMolvM il *iith*jr in pure ffnter or in witL-t *!ii;hiiy ocidu- 

VOL. VI, 1 




fi^ ^ FLATTyri!. 



wlitoL wnm nuy<\ to I'ufifj the Mu'k |K'WlW {/j.V<V), linving 1*f«(i prcM^ 
taifld by [»ii &oni thttn ncitti. llro pn-oijiiCkCv irimy bo rotolTod iiit^jH 
llnuni, poIIiuliuTii, and IHiIiam* W a pn>oi^?4 diotjlu to tint dcauiiaflP 

IK. Till! hijifk jvjMili-r (f^./) [^), vtitrh, AiYdidrn^ to V'^tt^tda, 
miii^iiy ^(kii'ihU uf iriilliuii hiuI ^^hinitMii, Imt lILfww oonlvai cfanB^ 
iron oTOr lilAiiiferoiM tnm, i^uiLrts-toimL tpjTivtU^ aqJ li^rscwllit auW 
tfopn-mtcd by rlntriaiiim into a Sn? uufl ounjfarfttircly pvrc po«4^lv 
iiig tomovbil uf tlm h«|ip^l of Lliiok towi, niirt fnttet gT%ttw nMUftlai^t 
Inrnvr |in-purtiorj of obram^inrii oro. (Vuiiguclin ^ Tb« puVtW (C/i 
]« mlifid, aoconlEn^ to Vaac^acliii, with i^Eod iu veirht of nitrti v*' 
Lncktc^r] jii * |Kir(^o1iUii mfort to wliicli it ida[>l^ a luht> irimi^n^ iniA Iia» 
^:iW, TV ioiitf (b* fnv i'<fnluiui>H tit j^ a11li\ Al f r*l yrllow t|iiLo4CKf wffiiit 

W thv oiiroma ii«i<l ^bk^li inijuw ui'vr ; (i«xirw vf oMuic wd^ Ukrvii 
collflot m tlic glnu tvbo nl tbo bftgiacm^ of tb« ftolioa, but dVmrif 
pftB i>T«r i(iu> the lim^WiLt«r. 

10. TLp iuh* wbidi roniibinfl in Uio »toTt yirl<b, Uy r«>c>a|«d kii£if 
villi wnl^r. a rad-]>rown lubiiSon cio lonRi^ tm^liujf (■( o^uiium ; t^t m» 
tainii^j; Mdii.\ c]itinlc> ti[AiiIc> fuM f<>rT]iT <'ii/lcid^ «laiJiii». an*! a bhiII 
qavLtity (jf cbrnnitfl (txiili^ iit omibinfttidn with pnU^b, ( VKiiaiwIiii.) 

50. Tb» iT;iibrfl pi:iwili^r in Ir^iiUil uritb rfiiirrnT-riti.««| bjtlrQcUvV 

MiJ* vbJL'L lEiorcufim iiotfuim » dark £r«ca c«bur, ^hioflj Ij^ uUif ^ 
ironiuid milLQin, < Vnn^uijIiiiH] 

51, Tbc povdoTTfliioh rnnoioj nXti^r tbi^ In^atmori i»ii^ bj^rnftlNk 
tciil, i* Afpiin funflil, M iJjaTft ilfderllmi!, ^vilb S juriji nf nitw, |Wb qv* 
iqora (nwlpd w!(1j wttlur, unl AijIi^KijEiiiillr t?i|h b)<tnirlilorM ici^ tfJ 
tbiB trwtmoDt vitn iitirit, wiLlj^r, uri4 LvdrD^btorii' bcid 10 nTjicftlcai 111 1^ 
wholo of tko mivdrr is ^Molvod, |>>iutly iu wat<r. pAftly i& bvilnriibar 
Aciil. The »lulion if Ihc finsl r^ndirc k« forthrr imM Irmtc^l \y Um >* 
«f vqub'EVffiii, la lb«« Ulto* proorvM, tbo liydropblmlo BrlJ acdCi^ 
luCkTO «f a blue thju of 4 ffrtQD colour, iDumnch m tbo ^flmuiitj Ad im 
pnacnt U not m pent v before. (Vto^u«]Jn.) 

jWdlbot^ii, iniLnwJ of i^njLJn^ Ibf^ puwilrf ff> ^) willi ftltM ii | 
nrlurt, mixiH it wkli I l*^ 1} }iL bvJnit* of mUhi, hu4 ignite* tl Itf M 
bour lU a «iltvr cntin1i1«^ nh"T wbjirb bo likowM trc»t« U £r«t vid 
ivaifr. \hta tritb liytLn-olilvric ui^ |1l» o^pku niti by^ml* aJ 

22, V':iiLijiti-liii tiorjlrnliiiH Ot^ fklkallno liciuiiji obUlant ib fin) ul 
In iW rtuUi-tjiiiml irtAtri^ccit wjiii wiLlur, by U>0 aJiUliuq •! oil^ MB^ 
wbir-l>y lEnuin Iljik^J oro pr»iiillatod« coik^iiiitiiij; vt lri<lic, uaniif, iJlMi^ 
jliiii <brnjiii>' oii^bv^.HlEiiiuuii, atiil itiLjtru, Th(i Pi^pi-ritataat tioKiJ eenlMW 
mimto mill iJiminivl' nf i>EktnA|i, 4111I vmaiio tfldf libicb Emy W •h^cmM'' 
Iu tbo vjijiHiii" fomk ly Ji^iilluli'ju, 

LTJ. j'Jio uTwa daltv* ari< dwolvod Id by11^x'l11o^c imhI, Uiu «Juai 
mUc-l wilb tJja bydrochloHc octd liqdd of ^^u) ahI vitfc tbo i4Wr 
AjIuUuDi inliai^incjiiJy <*bUinfii In the mida iiLAJirjnr , iiitrir achI J* ttaa 
sfi-lf^l Cv bnijjr [111/ iridium to iU hi^-br«>t bUIo of ^rtMltiinn. Ckod Ourrbt 
|Uvi«at it fAlliuii lo ibo Wtl'Jin ^vbtn hii«(««l. kj cotiihir :b ftfiw 

oikt«i lilAAio oiidr, and (Hh'u; uftt-r <rbifb, ibo Ofttiir iii'i.. , , -ilM ttf 
by Ivu^-contjuohi Lnjliia^, an-l c«]]cctod in a oooM rMcivor. (V«uu«a4in) 



AXALTSIS OF PI^TlNtU ORG. 259 

!ti. Vaaqnclin Jitutoa tho rvaidual UqtiM hx tbe rotortwilb waAcr, 
and prT>r!iiit&t|4 tUt* LiUnJo otu\« find pan of tba icnic cxuh Uy noiirlj 
afriitriiltTiit^ U v^tth aminuiiia- he tliuu llllun tto ^lulloii^ cviiiH>mE« 
»^]|. and hj ihv ud'Ijtion of iflJ-AmmonlAC. proiUpiULlcD tho vblonndiato 
uf uiJiDJonium in vaaX). black cryjJtuU^ Trhicl], wLirn ipiitod uid frcnd liy 
Whrfiiiig from ft.Ih'rnng ^Mortdn i>f |H)f.iMiii»i, \-u-U\ InMuni.. 

^^. riii^ rf-niiLiniri}: lujuid, .tfiiT dilution uitli vAl<r, ik nnpinm-iumtcd 
Willi HuiiJKiniiL, wLicb fjrvL-iitJljttVJi tTiu forrJv oi.idc, aud rt^uinv ibc irJdil^ 
oxhIo ill *Mgtiun; unA tLo tndium tbrmn cootaiocd U fle|arat4>j by 
fill^vin^ 4iid tv^totntln^' tho ]L'|utJ, i|;nilmg Ilia widuo^ ftDii wwbin^ 

2C Tb«lifji;id {Ifftf). *it(2) iTfiTituiriinubydrucMorji?, u'ltmv ruid OhidIo 
«cld b, ftcoord&ftj: to Lnjirjor (^Inn. CAim. hi), UU ; ■Ijhv f^oArf?, IP, 
TO)t fwly ni'htrnlLEird vHK loiEk nf linic and didlill'^ to Hrynr^e. Thu 
*li*tiUiU4i ^>ii|j|inirtg uArnk' u»7»d i< tLtn luix^d wiiU Hio liiuc-WttU*r of fill) 
cvuUiuinif thv HUH* I'oiupouij'l. and viih <bc dUtiUtU liauidf of ( ilt) a'ld 
(i^) i]«r> eQOtAmmjf t^omic iicid. TUia injiiun\ if it Jooj not ulrciuly 
Odtttttin iDlRcinDl acid, la miii^ hUIj h nutdf^nilr t^to^t *>f byJri>chtf'r(o 
acid^ Ji'id diVi>m]H nh'il li^ liiir (TF Um nknrlj ]ivdriH-|-di>rir iir-id i> ntldoj, 
llir Mui* (^Il)ijiJ ]■ riidi>u<i>|\r4(], und « purp1« Aoluiioii foriiii-J ; ttUnt liC-ik'j 
pHTt c>r Ulij uHtumrj) ivmuLE in tolutJoiii ai> that llu:: liquid «lill n-tiLiii" lb« 
^idovr <>f tMuio OOidj dad, tbc fomii^oD of {phv-bnbblca bcin^ dut elmr. Uio 
B|ieiuJ|iJtfttAd oaminin ir dojiofitfj upon Uic liiii- 1 V'ttiqiultii.] Ttio htock 

ftftcr lb« «bkrJilo of vine ba« bsQU tW^Dtod — jinl vjth vnict ooutaiDUijf 
•alpbaric AfJiJ, and tl}i£ii witfi pum^ wntiT, nftrT AtluiOi Lli^y ak driinl al it 

Kmllr hfaU, ivnd piviTirtid in Ar4i|jpi:ri?J }h>Etlf*«. (Vhu^iif UikJ-*— A ti'li- 
■iiIrniLft (^uHJitUy of osniio Jwiii (M«p« with tbo hyibngv» gu- (Ilor- 
jwJiuii.) 

B. Aeevrditttf lo fttrutiut. 

I. Tbo orf*. 4fUF Wnjf fr«cd tutta ^rum? of fLTOij^ti niivii^it \ty 
aiflcbbnickl HpLrBliiiii uid by Uiu maciiott ie lrrat<iiJ i^'ilL ^lituti; )iydr'>- 
tblorJc nnd, wTiicb drnv-'lvivi mna(i o-KJdv »iiJ lUetultic iron. 

3, |( IP tWti b<4Li'd tjj u tubului^l retort. Laving u u«u]i-d rvn^ivor 
ai|A|>tcil 1q lI« u'it.h cionwninklcd Lydrocblorio d«L(J. t» «fbicb dlroD^ niir'io 
ftoia la ddJcd frota timo to timop (u Uir tulioD dludnUbcft ia ictouaiiy. 
An C3CCCVI of nilTio ncid ipNut W [ivnid^-ip iHxjinb- il wouM diM^drnpoH vhe 
chim'iAt iif jridjuiii, n"-! >-iJiiMi Ifctn H^pHntioii i>f uxidt^ 'J iiiuiu»i un 
«VhpoiuXiiiu, Tbii luiLi i- r nriiiiii d till thu n^id«« in iba roton U-coidm 
eyrnpy and KjlidilJi'-* uji <:<»oljtik'j tlic m1ii}? maw db^olvod la a #inftl] 
qiihotity of hiix vritrr. atnl tbr Folrition fitrofulJy dvcdnt^d ititm tbc iiiiuLubto 
nsnipfjm Tbj- Ji»irllii(e, wLicb bu a yvtlowub rrjlnnr, Ari-iii^ fmni 
chbtridc ^f pluELimm. ^bkik bav ijilrU'd hvqt. t# thun puurvd tj licit Ibu 
rvAidw, And didtUU4 a£n.iu, viiliout botlin^, v-bi^upai) a coj&arlcfs ii» 
tilUtfl <d dJutc ojmijc jumJ ii> obtAini^d. ^l>4m^] (ho rcdilduc auU cuiito.in 
any ndul'jl^ miil(j*rj it muftt Ih> ii^un Lnuldd in the nnia uuumcr wttb 

^. Tbv diiliUnio l« nciitraliicd ^Iili unninDift t>r limo ; AluntoJ vjtb 
liyiJro'uJpburii; arid guA in j WtU m^Hy lulled with it; uid «ct tu-At} fur 
day* tfitb iLi' UjUN- idiPM^J, till ibi- |>ri'cij>jl4Uif hltlo Joim- mfUr 

■ 3 



HO 



P1.\TINI>1IJ 



wlilcli Xhe wq(«nr liqaid U topamlcd from tbo tulpliIiW of Dini>^ by 

4. TlKwiicinllic >i>lQiion, together with Ihe an<li«»cJvc4 feMJa«(lS 
nFlfii ATiirfl' 'if clilnrm**, uvinjf from ilccompotitioii oF liiHiloriil* *f 
jtivlhi|it;in ; in Ibnt czut«. it nioit bo IwUvd lilt Inv Mchlori^fi- ti CQarrrtnf 
jKto prnk^chWidis ftU'l tbo odouT H eatinjly dc# U o j rod ; if & lartwJhy 
■houli be pndDccJ duria;; iha i^bullUico, ^cud fcpontictt ci oxide vf 

SftUbluim^ thai falmtiim muM bfi di4<(>l»vi| (in hydmcblnriA MiAt^ 
'\w »>ilittjiiri \» tbiiii «i'|uimti>d hy lahrniivm tt^mt Uht mid(iiiolv«d im WJiifc 
3, TKf> nitrulir (4) i* iiiTKMd with twttw \U VLjlam« uf Atfiotwl w^^l 
0'83J. iLO^i t^Hirt #it^ aiiJitunitodafiii^oua eclativuof ckloriiioof 
A» Tofi^ M n prfii.'ipit'ilo \« tfbmtiid. 

0. Thr pruN^ijtitTitc, A^Dtutinfi of cLlgrvpUtrnito ukI rkldtindid* if~ 
polrLdinm) ro^Cbrr nitb n vmnfl ^luintiiv i>f chlorcrb^diatD ood ifclwi 
pELlMiiiifl Lif potiUfiunt, iii ^rojhcJ v\xh tScti\i*>\ of GO pc-r mic-, coctaU; 

tiU ib'T fuifELliT nu Eoiijt'T i^ivi'a u jFri*n[iiULt«» willi iaij1iibiin-t(i«l lirilnfM- 

T. TIlh |fn'i'i|>JtiLt4- fill, mEEiiinlmMy uflitr df^ii^Ej a i^Uviawj vvvJ 
with Ary rsirbotiaU* »f ho^Iji, nijii vorir ffO'Ulv hr;ifto<l in 
crnctblv to^tbft vlih thr [u|jc«of llic filter, and UiO exoms off* 
fjf ffxln -tifl tho nmu it Miickpncd to the r«ry otntr* ni>d brxnu la 
Tlio |il,itmu[ii iv tlivii Irfl Ui the motfillLc «t;tl«. buJ iIhj iritlivi ifti 
HiddiLmi ill [lio utiUc of oxtilat, but not ioloblo ip »cMjl f tf the Mliln 
Iriil \yfnii j-ri'rIjitiikLtx.l iv'itb fcil-aniaunlMi itutoitd of ob1ori4o of 
thi< liu-E. twii lui'LiIv it>>iLlil hlcwijtc Iinrft 1)««Tn Iflfl tn tit* tna^lt^ 
:iii(l «nrijli[ liJLVr t]u«Lplv«i1 in lh<< m^Jiri-rT'^ct!! |E»^ilbi'r with lh# |d4tiiBtt1 
TIjo binck mn^o id fr^fnl liy WH^'^ fn>Tn Ihi; frrtAUr yv% ol iIm putuh IbJ 
ikiTh-aaUi and tho allinii iv1jii:h tidhoti>« in tbo oxidf* of rMdiiB wA 
jridinm U ctJHalnsI out tjr dlJntc Lvjrwhlark luM. la t^la jirocBiu^ t^ 
fiyJri>L<}iliiri'^ 4G*d nlwAyt ilivolvu n «0Eijiin ijiuiilttjr of [lUliw Mi 
jndtEtiii. iitiuiiJudi u> Lb« oiidc uf Lrld^nm ■Li|fiilic> tlw oxjrmi n»4iQrr 
fur thai nurpotic- (JlomukPiu ^o,*?]/. 37. 40A,) Tb< rt«dutt Iv wwiftl m 
A liJlur, -Irjf'il, ipitliTil, Mv\ woi^Wd: tlic I'lltrr, brmTor, utttC l<c IftUvl 
alM[ic\ hi oTili'r thftt it iiiny i]»L rtrrl nnv trilucihff ictifm. 

t^M Tbf* iji*iiiLi<i[ iimv* ii FumipL villi aii tiiiiPH if* «i>i)(1il ^f tivolplalp W 
putfuli ; llic fiiMHl ]]rudutl di-tofviHt iti wxtrr. nnd eJih iiEidi«jnlvT4 f<Vt*' 
rcprjitcdly trcHl^il in IIil^ rumu mjinnor with bitfuli^tiftlc of |uUiih Ml 
wat**r, lu Ling m it impnrEd naj oolou* to tlip lii^ajd. 

0, Tb<T TMTilimj;; t-jluLion, vbich «ouUint tho oxide of iliraljiM, i> 
niJXcd ^rUTi i>xofd of aulmuuLo cf «oda, «vip«nto<l m ilcysM^ iM 
ign!Ud in n ptiTtifiuni <Tu«1b!o, Tbo mna !« tU«a dMMJrc<l ha 
uxi'ie< of tliHtdjiim wjuih^J un * Alt^r, itfr^tUd in Aostaci vitJi 
ftnJ rvd(]4^od in rv xtrmm oF livilm^^fi ijv. Thn i^tJiiat tltat 
often coniaiiH u viiiilTI i|ntLi]lily nf |mlhuliui», w^iirli itinj W diM<Jf<*i«<t 
bjnqua-r^^iu on-l I'troipilntod frvu iha fl^uttoiii, nftW KOoUiliHlipL 
with cynnrdo of rjipppury. 

ID. TliD ri!iTkiiii}inff miitTin of plmtinnm and oxido of IridinM {i^^ 
di;r«4lfi1 ^ith very diiuu njuA-rcj^>, whkb Ditimct* th« flfTMlAr pit ^ 
the plitiniim, Afl*r whjL'h lh<> tirdutiun it dih'intvd, 

IK To purify x\nf itxUU uf Uidiinii from (ho rcniiiainx poriiM <# 
pUltnom. it i* mixfl trilh ntrAiii; n'lUA'rr^in, ccntAJiiing ■ UtU* «■■■«• 
mil {vbcrvby ibv ronrrrvina of blitlJoridci of phUinam iulo niul^^ltiiUt 
ou ovApinti^ h prtTvntcd). nud tb« l^utd «mp«rMvd U> JijnMBj ^ 



3 



tlien digCdUd m nn.lrr, and tli« oxiUo of iridiuoi wnihcd nn r.h« 
filler, Gnt nitli ^ vprak lolufiLin iif t^Duinum «alf, nttd jkft«nriiril« itiili Jt 
iro^k Aoluiiuii i*r ft:J-HtiiiiiuiLtH4-', ln-unuxt, ir vaa^t^ mlti |ii]rv ivulvr, it 
wuiJJ TLin iltrtPEijfli tlio U3lvr. 

13. Till] ^Mhition vfaidt putttco thruuch tho 61lor o&al&iuii n fliratH 
ijuantiLy uf f^xiJo of iniliuni, logolhcr witli the plntinnin ; ii i* t^lF^<^f(]np 
Uiixci) with culninali> nf tuJo, iknil rt^ii|«0Mtr<l Itp <Jrj[H*Wp tlu: n^niduu 
iunitr>l - tho cUintr malton Ui»oU«J out fruni iL by wilIit, uiuI (Itrj 
piatiiiDio lrvai|iia-ivjcSjt,tboi!T«tor|"irt of tliu okMo onrMimn r^mi^inrcj- 
UDiIjuoUciI, J'iic vfrjyM)>»H j'ortmn *if nxiAc at iridium which -limolveBY 
toffDilicr null Uifl [ilnliiiiim, 14 pi>7(<i|iioU>ii]) nil IIjp ail-^jiiun of lUiuioDin, 
idlvumi (in\t\<* i^\nia,U\\WK a very muiiN 'iniuitity f<f plutlnutii. 

13. TifOOiHc? of iridium obuimMl Uy (II) and ^VJ) U lr«^d JroEii «oU 
ammoniac hy ignitioix. kjiiI n'lluoi'd l>y IeviIii>/i'ii. 

14. Tlicali'i^ljuZiL' lIJ|rrt^1: ((t) I'untiiiuji:^ inilliiJinniT Hiifdiiiiii, tnhii, mid 
f^-pjxT, tOk;i.«E|j^t 'kiLIi 'mull viiimititjt^* uf |>1:LUrwtiM, iridimu^ nii'l nmiigU' 
UMc. U pnx into n. h'lUh, uiul siilnruwJ ivilK LydroftulphurU' aci<[ gai; it 
in tlif^n cUvn:^[ w^lL n irrvnnd cr^ippur. t^t aaiAc fcr It liours in a wjiriii 
I'lfLCT, in pr^mnlr tlir jii«i:ipi1kiliu[i oF tli? nii'tallio ifidfliidc*, nnJ tillxLViL 
TIm< lillmfi.^ nhicli ife oftuQ vo]uut\H| i«d fruLLi iIlc prv>i'ncv uf icsriuiuxiiJv 
■if rljodiiiEii or iridtimii in «vcip(»rnruj ; iho mi^ruUjc aiL[FrU]d:' vIjiWi tlir-n 
fiilld down i« ftUdrJ Id tlK> |riiTtio(i im^vinuily prvci|iiIiLU^d ^ ihn liquid 
^urcd tiii fjulil llinL iijrf urri uf *i)l|>hidrj vrlj'irh liim FqiltU'iJ tt]K>ri llir Hiilf-i 
^ tbc voAnt'l^ III liir ri'iiii or :iii vtactiKiUh frijd tnnvt; i^i? hnt:i wuLr<d 
witb wutvrp ikjid diurotvod in o^upuiu AikLmt^niD. AdJ tliU eoluiiuu ovajio- 
ntt-d in a platinuiD crQcitdc, 

I''. TL(< romntiun^, nnd utill iiifnat poiiiuEi of Uio iiicIaHic Hiiljibrdfti 
(iKillftilJUTii. I'lmilruijr, Lndnuir, nml I'lij'livr), m bluLj put Jiilo iht i^iim 
cnictUcH unJ numtnJ a* T-inj^ u.4 pu1|diunri]» ncid t-trntiiiggai tu ^v otl^ ^tUtr 
which ih(^ iuhk? iq diiz^'^ttd ih stmiic bydrodilum ru^iil* 

16^ 'Jh? Iiydrtichiorji? iiciii jtuJnlion of H'r), (rontamiDig imlladiam and 
CoPTvf, Icai'CMy wL«ij v^ikurnti^il willi cfjluiido of puUuaiiLin kud nitmi 
noid, A duk uiUiii^ Tna«, tttrm which olcoLgl cfip. j^. 0~a33 diBt'h'vi Iho 
frrc chloride of |<(ii&uiiiinf and ^ikcvrini^ e0j!oi4iLo of ooj^pfrT ftnd ]iotikMiani, 
toujctkcr mill ri niitM> tnu-r »f ]i!blhLiEmjn \Ui hn pr<*«imt&liNl wilh i^ypfi^dn 
of inVRuryr, whih< ihM v^nati'f %r-ir\ nf tEit* L'hliiriUii tif |iAlliwliLiiu unJ 
|KF|A*i«ium i-(iiiu^iii« undTi-^olvvit 'ihv n^itidiLr^t nftnr boiug Hiubifd on Ihn 
l;lti:r tfilh alohrr], ifl dif^cjlvcd in w&Ur. arid llio *utntioo titBtfld vitli 
cj^nMo *'t mcTpiirj; the rwuliitig prccipiinW of Qyonido of palMiuni 
jfwJd», *hoTi iitrjiri^d, inclAlln' J'tiff-itiu<hi. 

IT. Tliii ii^Ptullit iiL]|diiiJi"» (U]h :if(i"t ioa*lin^ nnd oiUntUfin wiib 
bydroclilurio aaMn [irt^ fhwd wJLh bLiii]|<hain of potauli, cxLauKlvd niili 
wAUir^ j^iJEi fuxrid With biHii1|Jriir>> c4 pou^ih, &0-, liU lhi^ M^lcr no btng^r 
l>i.-riii»fh nihturr-l hy tji-kiiii; up iixiilo ol 1 liLHlinm. TIlia aofuL^ion, vhifh 
(wntniuH tbo iftTAlvr I'url rjf it>r (iitLln of HlikIe iim, ofUm mixed with a liltln 
|iTocox]di= of pUibdimrJ, IB Lri'Ktod lu rti (9). 

]?J, Tlio mnfj pKhnDntcd by lieulpitntc of foC^^h 10 rcrrdv«dt by 
di^fvtrur] iii rLi|UFt-ri>^in^ iitlu * loiiml) iiiuntity of fhiUnvm, 1^Lit^h dinQlvru, 
■ml /rniinin, wbii^b r*'insyiiw ticbii^d. 

III. Tho )ii)i]id, (ti-m ^vhji-h tho nitlaH'c ■a1phidc4 [I4\ bftvcr b««ii 
|irrfitiitaivi^, cirTiuunt irr»n» Eiij;k>(hcr with mM luimiiutw uf iridium and 
Tbvdion), iUhI a tnicr> '^f imm^TkrAH ; il m EiYatnl 'Ailh inliic ]ii'iil,1d briti^ 
thv iruB cuiiijdi^tcdy into Ibu M^to id vnKjuiniiik'j Jiitil Ulvii imtjjiili^l^tt by 



^■^^^^^^^^ PLATlHim. ^I^^^^^^^^^H 

30- The pr«oifiitati* «iin1un« fertif! oxido^ t<i|ifHlvf wUk \hp nil^ ol 

L Iridlaip anil Tliodiaai, utd a iriuLTl ^tathjof fWkn fwlikb r^suot li<kM 

r irlivn the ohIiIaa ftni dJMoh'i^l 1u hjilrochlriiit] acid). It ii rvdncvllv 

^y4TQffon gAa, unit fn^cl frnin iron \>jr liv(lror^|r»nf »f-id. wtirh il M^| 

the form uf & ptPuUur Mv>k prvrdi-r, wkk-li, vbmi ffCtttljr bottfad b flt 
nir, dci>rii])Ecn(:d with lamndcK^nEO, bui m q)om T< ^ ili (ht* «dL wtm 

» uujiulity ^r fT^rli^rmiLii uf tmln .inlirivr:! Iv ilrcvoip*** thm •amnniMri 
tftlU; ihf! ti<5i'lu« L'ojlty i^iuirl^ citanBicd *ith mkr (if te& ndeklML 
h4^ bwn iLpulid, thi? vmtcr [i«qt|im ft jcll Decolour from dUvlrffd ai^H 

cvmainlnjf mtxluru uf oieJh uf rhrxiJam u^Mi iridium 14 atldvd l« &« 
. mnbtllic «u]phl4«j (15} «vhleh Itar^ boco roiuutl 4iitl Usatnl w^tk hyin- 

■ buiilpluite ofpotAfih. 

£3. Tho ponton of lb» pktmiiin oni (-1) irfai<4 it iAeolabh M ^Ifm- 
Tt/ji^ OOOHirt* of pTtini nod tcalM tif ihr^ nll^y of Miniani ftnd inJitim if 
I T ^- ^'^7^- ofi^iim 4if wtkI, nmJ ntbt^r forriioD bg^loi; viJ flkvatw.' 
I too tiu^'fj njtni- iLci'J (t) (a* Ihh-u n4viI ia dlmfnotf tbo phiil&mii fprr>if 
Lfllldo of iridiuTQ, In iho form gf a black powdor, Vhfrh lnok> liU 
bbltffjul, anJ lidii a ^rvftt mdinnttori tn rtia ihroiijcli iIl<* ()lt«r 1l ii 
Mm>1i[>ii |j|i III 1 uti'cil inortjirH or vn the aTiTJlr witli % aUifl liariiDier; tW 

tulvvnxvd jLtj AiLi^ily lui ■■vvHitla j^i 1 «i4jD4''Whn> iiiorliT ; tbv powJcr bwl 
7 lon^ bditin^' «vUh liyilrficblorio 3loM from llit< iroa wtiE«L ^t bc4 
I inlrriilucpd into it from lliu int^irLar) juid mixtd. oAcr 4fyiiij!, vitl m 
C^Dni iTi^i|;'jt <'f nitr« (if & Inrt^Tr i|uiiiililj of &3tr« i« *av>l, o« if um' 
boitlblu iiinlhir-tf uri- |>n40D^ Ibo iudu h iiirj ;)pt lo frulh i^Tfi). 1^ 

ir*rJ« bo n full rcil bM^ ai bor u ^ c>t)tinani l« ccospe; nbl elif 
r Tupnnm tif riAinir iirl4 dto j'jtJivil iiiVi n tnbiihiAl rrrviwr. sn4 Ahm 
btbrouifb H crjuiKH'liiki,' InIma j^iiH A Wllv cimtiiLiitn^ dUill* MB 
nnAMk'l of Ihi; Qltr«, Flinljut rvoummmis nlirile it lira?. wb>cb, hi* 
oocompoHV tbi? Qdinmm-iritlitun mcro cttAiiy; ao tbit iv cijAn&n 
rolort iiiAV I10 iiicd in fil&c<^ oFtb? ponwl&in rolort.) 

24. ilmt »iMi B mixed vritb WBtrr^ lu diMolf* dl lW innnf «r*- 
Htltuont*; Uj« mliluro pot into & lubukLod tvUtt; tbo »f'^ - <Ka 
dcv, dcwntod filT; wni-Tr ^iruu poDrod &a ibcr |-c#idd« In iL. ^^ 

tbc lkr|nH ignin ilocAnt^-l. 

£X The dwmn t<nf li'|bi<lK wTiirh contain poUvb tu rfunTilmtiiiW wilfc 
nltrle, tfibf^UH clr.^mu^ nw\ o^mir orirf. i«Mihc« with a UiUo tv^gbuUi 
of Eriiitun, nni 'Unfiled wUb l)^1n:^cfaTorfc- «ctd (Imt wiih4«i wnd 
Uiihri;;, fHliftttt* |>artLc<n» will 4pijt ovrr), wbrr<-iii>un aII iIh a«pW ini 
p«k*r* vnr. ITlm irnJiurti loft in tbo rruJui> ii i»ruWblj nHai»ol bribe 
ii>«thoddHernHHlln(27)T] '^ '^ 

fC^ Tb« «ttb<tuioo wlijc^h r^maEna undiAol i-«d in l)w fMort U dUllW 
witii bjiirocbloric >cid in ^e inil^T-bjUh, till a mnpio Ukvq o«t ^ tfs 
r*fc«rl no b^agf^r nhibitt my tn«^ r-f iktinii? art^i. Tb« ilitUlJ«ta GMttlM 
wmio acM. (oi:ctlirr vltfa a imBU ^uititjly of « hluriucL 

17. H, Ttic retiduc ta tbo rotort i< 'in«£4<d wAh a ivall ijMOllljrf/ 
valor, vbirb diuolrMb^Jrochkraio of rLromiratido, and U ikf« tLiA*t 
u|Kip a flUcr; Ibc cliEvuridrjili: bf pul-iAs.uni mbHi tbcve rcuarr* b ftW 



from ftiHit^rii]^ hyilrorrblomt^ «f obromio oiidn lij wnNhing vrilh nIooilii>K 
(Thf 4i|U«jiu BQiZ iilivjlfalic toliitton, wbcn dJJcitCfl onlh whUt Jdp<taJt« 
liUnio undc., mUeJ wkh "iim und lirponin,) Tho chlorlriJkt.j of 
P&Uuiiim i* Ignited nlEh rartionjif* oi M^tm m ^ p[>r<v'|jdn MU-ri, tn oflcr 
to collect kny oflinir nritf rlmt iiiiir h>< vi-liirilii'W, Tlin n^^Mii't ii Ir^t^ 
wiUi rtslm, iiml tl"' umtiM'iJTi;'! ^x'nh *.'f indium trwi] ritjiti aciy jblitiffin 
iliHt luijftii l>f iuiklmI wild kby boiHn^ vith sr^ntL-rcjifiik, and from rbudima 
bv ruiioa wiih Mdtilptiato of poivh- Tbo oridn of iridium, wlirh 
oMin&klT rcljiii^i iL umall ijinnlily cf luiioinin, u Hda»d n.1 n Vfry grntln 
tml hjr k tinam of bv^trit/iiu^ iiH-THiiCfth l<-nd ht ■ rvrl \rvxt in ih^i air, ■« 

byu^itvn tmi\ nuec more OKidLrtd in Ibf^ air ; uid tlj? ^'rrattiT [url of Iho 
Oumom tbcn^b^ romoTf^Z. If. bowi^Tor^ tno «lri>n^ a b«nl bo applirrl^ iho 
tu-fi mtiijiU coiubiiio iaiim^^TvIr juii iliriuk tu^tnlivr, H'Loivbv tliL- •■ttat- 
I'lvtwu of tho aiEuiQU] ia t^nXor^ moro diffloiUt. Tto ndut^od Jridlura 
najr ^BO bo g<ci;l1^ i^itUv) in a htrirom of Oijrgon or ctilorltio j;**, nnd iha 
gaa |awwd iHio hUiDODia. to rrevrn'. anj <if tbi» n^Hiura from f.wenping. 

0. (h, iiifdrvt of in MDil 17 : Tbo piiininn iTihaliibZi- in fmtnr, in«t«7nif 
cl hvhiy: tnnlfil vith faydmchTfric nf-la^iidiiiJIlcil lo lbs WMlor^bilb vitb 
ijf nJtTio mid. till fl portion lakcD oot of tbo wiort no lonjor gipo* 
•ny odouT of laniiniii. ['Hii* proriyH likrwrsn doca nol nr'pAmtf ftll 
Ocmam. but mmHi nirm* llmii th»* ftirimir, iinipctner, ibc dUlilJutr i« 

from cbluriit{> juid nicrki iK'id.j l'b» d^rk pfirjik nitrU- aold wliition 
TcftToi, OD ov^pmtinn^ n rc*idiie of ailro nnti tiiUalo of I^fl^t'J^tdo of 
irifUnm. Thri rwidwc. intolnble in oilrio n^id, i"* wimbfd and lrmti"3 iritb 
iijinr arid^ wlircL fi^Tmi u grocu ibom. and, if (Jii? br^M br? o<>t)Mnirrd, dra* 
•uivwK nwirlv ibo wlitJo tu ^aquii^/ttoniie of Jridivm, feraiing ■ creou 
volatioD. uid oaaslnf nn ovofuiJon of ohlorinc?. If ntn>ng mqu^tv^a bu 
oaed iiuUnd of bydrochluric ooid, t. eulotion of ^iM>ritU »/ Iridtam l« 
obtftjned, 

?R. Ihjriictf Ibo ilfHtniiLtion (}3 oi 3$). put of tbo noiJio nd<I vnbliniDt 
la ibo crTHUillmo fufm, and tbo nat di»4ilv« in tbo wutf^r vbiok hum* 
©Tor. 11? fint foiirlbof the diitillalo comliLmi the Itif^pit ijimiititj of 
ID acid; the IjmI ltirvu<riJiiT(b> luntAiii but httlo of it, aruJ mnj bu 
iastfti «itb eblurrJir nf iriiituin fnoi^lmni' -.V.v •-ttriM ovrf. J'ur 

|ini|ianulon <if nuitnllir ndiniiiuj frum l]>< ' i -< r'oTiilJOii^ tbo titrj 

*iajr iiiolJiui]j4 niT u-ird ' 

4. Til? Hfiliilioti 19 m!i<«) iritb k jmall onnntrty of bydrorblorir uid, 
d dig«i»t«d <'!tb mercury At 40' In ■ ?lnii«4 flfesk^ Tbif liiiuid gtwfoKlIji 
inv tt brov-uisb eo[i>iir. fnm f^rrmdiJon of prot^vblorido of otmitini, 
£ beotmoa oolourtcu nft'^r k^tcmI dayii' jl^fvlioti, thooMoridoofoffiiiiiua 
q docomiM»i^|,ni;dii iiLitlomfrirmod, «T>«iaiiiif of ohlomcl. pulTcnilotit 
nm-sfliAbrtiijf and i-icr-*k r>f Tiiim-Lrir i.v<[i1iiEEHikM n piifTEioD iif Ulq 
^ lu lotitiioh TbiH miiliirtf, wbtn ^'iub"d Mud Jriodt ibvn iil!i«r>| 
Ittort or & ¥ridf:in>d ^'lii,« tiibi-, and bcnicid in n nircam of liyxlr»irun 
loaVM osminm m the fonrt of « bl^^k prurdpr or a ytymnn mue. If 
liquid dwvo iLomiiruro e4 itill •4«mi<itli4t iHd'^iinfrtl^ And th>-rv>fnn> 
lajni oamirjiin, il ii mixod ^itb nmujouin, wapcntod t» dryu^n* nod 
lie r<tt!da» itfulit^d iii n Toiort} tbo oaiuitim reduced by tbo byrtfogcn of 
iLr^ Aniziir'nirL riiniaLnA bnlmid. 

Cir, ft. Tbn fiMiiii' ncitl ic ■«f>»T«litmied wilb nmmflnifl ; Ibp lii;ht 

mixtun htiiik"! for trvrr:»l bt^urs to h Ik^iriji^nlnr* ltfi*«rtin 40'* 

0" ID a flodi not p*Tf«ily clo?('d, vrbpxocjjK-n it iri'tf^ ofl'iitirio oxiJ<*, 

oa datkor, and ti!timnto*y b In-? k brown nnd ojh-^qc -, tiio li-^uiti tLvii 



|inivi (jiIaI luu nf % iri^nipmiiiil uf ui-tniimu Ultli M-tquiuiiO^ of 

ci]lc]Nro>i brouu or ydlcrn bv t^'3i]ijioiid« of umiuu, wbicJi banxflp "rin 
tUo llnnif] r-oulain^ Ly<1iiirlAi>iic or uitrii^ acid, th« oildo tii»^ b« fn<i|<- 
t<hlod tky cVAporiLlJL'it KELti c«u<t!c i^ioCiKti. Tbo mtTpouii'l iif anivdia 
4iiil «tw|U}0X]J4» uf <4ijLiLiiu ublohivil \>y botU tljuto mcAoiU ia Jiuudt^l it 
wana vanfXiittrnlvJ liyiJruclilorlc acid • tlia aolaiioD DVBpormlcd la Jiyifri 
itfutr liii^ :kiUiti<>ii of ft «iimt[ *|njuitiiy of nl^jNtnanUc ; ftad ibe tttiAtK 

IfvalfhJ 111 .1 r[iU>H, im Iriii^ «i- liyJnii'^l'i'^r iddil, nilroijcmr *^ '^'^ 

;iiDiaoi]i)ic cDQliimtt lu HPa|>o. Tliv iiiiuium U tLwu kJl lu Ibo fom «f * 
lettd ^roy iiuidj liaving itic moUUlc Itutn. 

fi. Shortft PfncrpL adapted fr> rA« Prmamtiavi of Ae tt< Mdak. 

5. TLo fiktato (4) U pr««ipiUU«J lyAxcoAof a «aAiinifd AfMvai 

(olutiori of (lil<«rii1c of Mlftblimj, vtrliout ^invioim addilioci «| aloah»i< 

d. The [jrcfiiiiuin Ifl wiktioJ with iW umnucJ wlutiud mi dUaiill 
of pataitB^m, litl tho lli|aUI wLmh run* thivu^h i« do Iod^w cdoondttat 
by ftTrocvnrjiJo of jKrtAJiniuiii. 

7. f'C"thnii/i 4irtd truUnm, 'J'iifl prrripilAt« is IIj^ci <ln<il| i»l!ailrif 
mi ml wiUi iwitu LL4 ^^'otgbt ormrhouftU of |>0Uili, Dtrd tfradiAlIj bvM 
Ull tb« rnuAt bo^JEid to mdL Tbie laau id troatcd tviib WAior, nil mili^ 
v-arda vith dikci' liyJn>oliluriD ocij, ut^ the mintiiric of pUiiviB ttl 
vxido of irijiiini in i>c.iUri>W OQ ii fllor, "fvOAbod vHh iTftlor, ftlid dfiid^ 
8 ftod Ek fu-L> Ihun illHfiinijiL-d wtlb- 

lO^lS' Vrv'iii Elm iiiUtiin* on (bo fftUri thu jpnuMr ft^vX id iW 

ElftlJnuin u- cxtrcitW in tlio pviro alato hy dilulo a'|bii nrj^ 
tnit\\. Hin^t nft^f^mrdfl rbt irst i>f the plrLiinnni by (trosg 
witL nJiIitiou uf t'l^uimun ui]l, ii4 Ju a. I L Itnt u* tljo bhlMf fowlJiMi 
conlnJui iridium, it ji prccipUfttcd ^hh chloride of iiM»aittMi — iho 
jiilaUi uoaird, n* In tj. T. with rarbouaio of ptitoAb. viUef, ij^ro 
Eicu), Eiiiil w.it<Tr^jiiii1 thi\ |jutn jrltiLtiniiii nlrtct^^i frnm Uni nvidua bv 
u>|Nii-nt;(m, Titv puni jihilitmiu vjliLtiEm* lbii> nbtnui^l^ wkiffa liavd 
exhjhit uTi *>mui;<' ydlu* ijolour (not n bruwii, u Uiul wc«l4 imlkftlr 
TirvAVni^if of irldmm), nn> pwipitattM by^oUlioii of rol-tanwiiiftiv ' 
]>r«rj>ital« of chtoro}»]ril.tii^te of amcpauium gnultitklly h«ftt«d to U 
luB iif Ihp Kent Itt t^H* rApnUy iipplicd^ the FlJorid« of plfttiftidft 
VotuljJiioi ftUh Ihc i.il-fliumoniiitj, Tiio re*iJuc »# par* rl^limwfK IV« 
liquklt nfi'Tr pti^cipiuiion by Jitl-Aiiiinoiiikt, iiiU coaiftifti a ccrUiiB fUm 
tily nS yi-.iUaatti ; on diMoUinj,- lul-nniumnLEic io l1, ih^ irrpftUr |ailW 
Iba phklinuin !■( pr"i:'|jiLHir^(l n* f-hhin>pUlmjU> nf ftji)iiii>*tuMj ftod ^ 
wbulv uf llmt niL'Ul li ubt^nvil by vvupucuiitij; Uiv Ii(|UJii to <Uy»W^ vd 
igniting tbv r«ddutf> 

i:i. Tb« oxide of iridJuia (lU lo 12} i« reduoeii bjr bjnlNfm lo ftf 

fetftlO of mclaliio Iiidiiim^ 

14— llf. PitftadiMm. Tbo %»M (3} frpo) ubicb lbr rbbiic|ilitortr 
*ud DbloriridlBio of |ioTn.uiuiiL buvo bocn fi^nvEpltttod by obkirido of 
»iuin. lo^tber wjlb tbo ^fa*ll ifiyUt (G), ruDUiut pftlUdiiim. 
ooppvr, ftod iron, aIHI n4xoi iiiib a aih^IJ E|[iMitJtv of filatW 
iridivrq- Jl it ftcIduUlvit ttilli bydrocblovjo Wid, ai]<f tbc noU* 
logoifipi wUli llio pQpiier, tir««ipitatoci W a |>^Uo of ii«o or jumi, TW 
|irteipiuu is di^tcJ iviui kydrocUvrio i«'d, veil vuboil vidi vakc. 




■Dil diualv^ ia ■f^uiurpgia: tli« iiolulioa nvolraltxad tui BXKcdy u po^ 
•it>1o wUb corHonftlo of todiu and jiivi^i^>1tiil«d hj vwiaUX^ of in«eur;)r« 

bjr fimfu^i, in llir-n wjuiliril wrl.Fi w!il-<r^ :i,ihl ii;rii(cilj tEic tr^tlllAl i^illoJitiiii, 
cxjitl-iKuinr 0(i|>|wr, tlimK.lvmi IN ■'jiUh-Jti;?!;! | u *niu.aliy» of cliloriJo rjf 
FH>tM>iium n'tvlc<l, t^qujtl ia h».\f tkc ^vi;;tLi uf tlio palladium; tbo doluticm 
oraporutni lo Jryro:!-. fliiitUy with ckdditinn of a iniall qnrinliiy of aqmii- 
regJtti ami Iho itmiilTial Jnrk-Tcii cliloftipflHjt'lUfi o( j"Ha»<mm ^i^umkd 
U|i, nv^Wil vvUli atcifbuJ, hKk^Ii dLrarLn ihn I'liluroi^Eifiiiiio uf jR>l]tuimiij 
ujid lliou jpillvd Id u ]rur^i<biLrj ctULjIJu, tuEliMr t(n>n^lv Ky iisvU, ur uiuru 
ffonUy witl; »di]ili(>n uf aiU-Ujiuuoiuju'. Tlio rcujduo aooiinta ^t Pal- 

lT-«!0, lihrnirvn. TIic liquiij, Etftcr pro^iptUlion ^y cynnido of 
mroury. (ojrtilior wUli tlit wjali-waUj (11 — IC), oontftiniBs Tliodium and 
eoppor, iD^ili^r wllb QHmll ouaiiLltkcii of platjnutn auJ irictium. and liltfi- 
Wifo iDcnurr. i» miiCRd viUjIiviImdilurjc^ nnd :ini! ^v;i[Kjnt1iti| ludr^fiM. 
tu drWn ulT hy it rur^'u II i<T 4rm--'^<i, Tl»' iv»iilii<i, ftfttr Ihiiiij^' driipd luul 
fiiivly ]HiKriiiil, i« VTlWr ilij^i^Ui*! in Jklr»lio] of iifj, ^r. 0'H3r, wliicll 

Uifvc) vitH tii« dil4>roijIiitmjLtE>, ;;hl()rrH:uprato, anJ djloromori'tirAlu uf Hodium 
[alflO tho c^Llgfiiiilialti], and ]fo.vi^ tLo obbrorlioiIiihCc lit lliD fomi »f a 
flark-rr^ powikr: nui i\wA. ibflor iiiFficjfmt WA^Inni* witft -iTcohol, i« ignilci] 
rillitr aliOLk^fly l>y iTt^^lf, or i[CLJtly iri ik i^iirrcrjL uf |iydiOif^*D gv, ufcor 
_wbioli iho ithoiVmrn. wlii^'li rctiiami tn iIjo form of a white. fioL^tcDl ninu, 
purified from cLUjrMo of (uilima by wniir. Or, ft. Tim Jry ToaiJiie j# 

Wi^eI ^ilL I { titnrJi lU iii'i^liL uf <'iL|Wi[iUt[^ f'f txitDAli, a\\<\ \^\\\Un\ ; thfi 
pulHfJi^Gitlri iJLxAijfvtHi iitil hy tfHE-iT, ;Liid tW irmiiiE ot^dv l>y liydrucJiluno 
nCJd; Uiv ri?iiiluv iiiixoJ ftith 5 tiiiiu^ ll.^ wiMileIiC "f bi^ii]pbiUi^4>f |H>Uj«h i 
ibo SlUi kept in a ctiLtC of rcJ liut fu'lou in a corcrwl TrQciblc, till U 
ebowd Ml Lnriioation to ioliJify; ibc fuwil product bnikd with waior; 
HHiI the miili^volvcd jiortmn i«r|ir!ittdly Imitfd -a\i[\ bifriilpliJilc cf palAalt 
»nil wftl*r, til! (ho putiwh-mU au Icjii^r bfcomoi coloured when fiucd. 
Tbd rittHtlLiui (ulutluti* ihiiH ullAind whoii ovapomiud nnd Viiitoi wilIl 
«vo«Mi nf onrtjoiiato of pot^ixFH Im^t' ih ic^sJ^iiOh which, Allcr wii*hi[if^ »itb 
WAlrr, yictdN tjiiitt tif rlKJilmiu ^ [lud [hix, uliim !^iili-d tfitlirr nTtnlig^ly 

/KT u. vr [Tuiitly ill cmiUirl niili bydrn;(i-ii, Ivjtvw jnutdJii.' Tfj&tt/iu'fl. 

13—11'- Jr\*li}Atii. and Odmi'fn?. At in n, 13 — Sfl. 

ii, Iiiditiau The rcaldiio (!f j) which rcmaipf^ aJtor dintillndon ^tli 
Kydrocliloric ai^id |n]]d Likr^i^n thfit of ^D], U dilnUnl >ti[h mttr vulH- 
cwiilly lo v]i!ild4> ibu Ji[|L'id t^i [tuMn lUt^iiiKU Iho li^tri'. Ttii> tuljttviiv ^^1 
wbic^ rainaina uti lli'-' ^'tor \a M'u^hud *\ut ftlrubul r>f GO por otint.. ftv ^H 
hugaslhc lL<iiiiii which run*i tlnJOtfli cnhtbii* n crwm cultiur.— i^ Tim ^^ 
fiitnl«, to^tlllT wilh lljfi fttiN>hoI uriixl ill xvikhbid^' ^ccmljLiiiio^ tiUici]iitii» 
phruiiiiaiii. iioii, orjil It little itidinmj, i* rrAiHri'nlCKf Vt <1rLvr nlT llio 
ulovbol, ttiou diluLofI wHb Wktor niid br>jlvr]— u'b4.>]Tby tiUiiic Hcid ii pr^ 
cipilatcd — after which \x U Aliorcd, nnd iht; iridium pncipit&tcd &<im Iho 
UtffkbO by linf. — ft. The maw wasbcil wilb nltobol giTV ap llic rli(c»rirl- 
flUftt* (■TpirLEutiiiiii E'j Uiihn^ if iilor, Tlio FtCmlfi it cTapurntPil to dryiiuv; 
tb« rwMoo Uitjuiaicfly luiii-il with twice itt wci^Iji of curhourtto of pulutli, 
ftnd bMUd tiiatiivDnrrqicdiV, tilHt bojfioA <u fiikt> (in n piniitiiim cruHM^i 
oliloriridiiito of phlinurn nitj^kl bo foroif^ij biifvr<) tho polap.li h-n\ boi:im to 
netl iU decomiioHiifJ »rtlnii); th** cMondfi lA prftvtt-iiini md rflibtiiialo of 
|ioUBti dmolvcil imtliy t*if"ri iUp •ft^itii^xHh 'f iiidinTn — which it illU 
oodUniiiiai*-! with odiiiimi, rb^ilitiin. (ih-iiinum, and pcrhi|4 Tt'nh pLdla- 
diiun-^wotUcd 00 tho filter i\iih ^\atcr contointu^' ijilHiEnTiiuiiiuc (if faro 




then Itt^cd from p1«l:ni]iii L^ dijivtiloii In U|ia»^Ttfi;id, >»d fn>m rt o ito 
nad inlJiidJoin hy rvpmUA tiak-M with birulpbite of potuk aad fh*<>Mii 
dijiHti^n to nnrcT ; and Ivtly, Ihr oi^iIp of iriitium if wulicil with bufi^ 
«>Ur, Mid <bv iviJiUiii rt'JuccJ ffcim it, i-illrfr by uroup; I^iiiliaa ptr r, 
Of by modcf^to Ijpiltion in an ii(tDi>«ijbDf« (jf hydK>£*ti. 

With tho puror jrtBLnjf of oainium-SrlditiTn. vhiob »rr vhHa wi 
rtronglv lunttorjfj hjivfi n npficifir ^tTivjlif nf l^'QIt, .imJ ar» nittrh rifWr 
iji omiinui. uuL oat n'oiitd^iiirmt'-r] vtitb forcigfi nii^tiilw, ihr ffnt Bode iJ 
prooH'illDg b (a l^iCo tbo eduh ^hh ntErv — hvtA iLa pn>diiT( orft lb 
tvnlor-bcttb ^ttli ?x«#fl of nJiric add. tvhcfvbj the (^«sic nc^ i> JdtllH 
CpTer— ^ihluJc tin* fi?*ntun in thr ict^.rl with vrttUT — fitUrr-^noil PTspBriit 
llrii pkiln I'Uipb- ItUnalii CLinUiiiiujE mlru diiil ntlnl* of Tridk i»:Mlf, tul ^ 
ftxrou ur TtJEnc u:iJ b iirIio» ulf; tL thfO afciuinxd t rlirl; ffim cohvr. 
aD<] ^1k*ji gvittl^ brJitoJ, dvpuultv tbu tridio oxt4^— ^Iw i^reAUr pui 
<)f tbo iri'lif niido rwiaiiiv oa tbo filter. It. i« 1lir>ro^hIv nabed viih 
wntri^dii^ra1«il witb M^Kme brHrr^hlom nri'J^ ttbii^b it flrd an^aftB i 

nmniiLJacj. but afi^rwardi tarm browD when iha hc4£ rica to ihe Wibe 
poLnl-wafifT wbiffb tho rc^iiluo i» wcU wnjbM, ami ibe filtnl« imIm 
wrib Ml-jiiiiiiifiribi^, vbidt prnctii]t4rr<A /^bWmiljAM of Ainii«vni«di in tW 
fflrm 4jf w, lilurk ^rvntsHEim p»iA4vT- Thn *iJfi(*niiLu]( Liquid, ^bich ilill 
«Otit«iuv T'ri>t»:'hii)nji> vf trUVnim uud unLUioii'ttif}, Ivaru tikli CompMai 
behind irLoQ cTTt]iurnl«d Iti dr^MFL From tha tvo 4&iib!c aIia, iI* 
mdjuta LA -iblDinrd hy ignitkm. — Tli« jKiriJon iriKofuhIc in hviln^^hloHc 
■.i^id comItU uf uiidtvoEii]>i:«oiH <r«ikium-iridlurh, idhiIuMg irM^f^ oiLi-lf. ul 
afllcA dorit'oJ from iLo i>or<c«Ijua ri7iorL Afi«r ilio UlUr !■« b«M dW- 
(olvitil oai b^ boJUitjf wlr.h ticjnmit* carbcmaif' df poiub, lb« fcintsv li 
pulroriiw). ^111 fuAM b tlii; t«ton wHh aitn^ uJ lmt«d Id lio 

(inn. J'/Mtvi. 14, IT, uid Sdl,) 

J, Tbvpl]ilJiiuin'>To is Itmttd in a rcbrt vilh djIHd add, tfc» tv^vfroJ 
qaaitbity fvitig put iu nt otiof^ hnd ftioba bjdrwblum tt<U «4i|nl hv 
AfUall |M'TL.iLja> n[ a tliitp. A* non V tbo by-lrorJilurlc acbl praaeni b M 
dAe<im|icae>t, Oiii Eiquid U^glui to juiap* oMcli ]> » «Iga llml m««« bjab»- 
oblcric ikdd 16 ri.^iiiiK*H, 

2^ Tbfl 'JiftijUrp Ibtip nb1»in«d it pnvifiiv! bj nrpMtoJ t- < ■ t 

from mhllpf nio^^Wiimlfy nrrJod ovrt, U ii itii^ ii*!ftrt y n««|r> . ^ 

KLwh □■ ltt^lL^ iiud hvMcd lo ibo boUjov point witb formUlo U pulwL 
otmiuin U iboroby proclpiUKd En tbo form of & blue pov^, will 
cvulnlioii uf corlioiiii^ vruK 

a, iTio H»]ntiiTTi o( tbo plbiinusL «>rv (1) U Gll«i<«*] ^om ibe tinfi^ 
idilifd ]iunwn, wlii^U it thtfD vrtdbod; tbv flllntv lad vnwbin 1 

ra bdAfk iiliic^ Liid ill tbo cold, iHth mJJlG of line, till lb«1)i|ttjiL v 

ntmtimliif J ; afitt whii^b, liniiswAtor ii nd^W b Urco cx«>dt, i|*v ii|a*i 
fflticnd u quickly a,m po*nil<tr ami ibi' Gltur HOJitird mltb cold Ua»#-v«tar. 
All ihtmi bponliuii* niuxl Ih^ (•urfitrau'd u fur a- pDiL>[b]* In ib« dtfft, 
ftt ft]] «ironu only by cai)dlv-lJj;b^ The oijito« tjf tlifj oibor mtfcJa («* 
Hoivthol bu >b-iwn) Am ffr^j^ifArol by Iho Mat, but llm jil^tnm U 
not, jtiwiilcd dsy-lijjhl U- culndzd. 




AM.VL1S1S or PLATIM'U OBE. 267 

4. Thi flltnitj), wliii'h c'lntnina nil i\i'f iiUlrniiin, tnjevll^ifr with > iJltIa 

whcnrbj any IHTlfMity t^nt mur buvc l>«on ptDdiic«d by rbc lurLiiiq of 
liflit ifl mnoitil— «iiiii Tlio mctnV rfoijifpitntf^Ll in H nTm pl>c» 9-ry lim:;, 
lul the iolutiun i» iloiWjria&i tIil' tiHjinrl h iboQ d»c»JLlod: (liu iW 

frcifld frofD tJhi*f1nu pbijnum by in f i fiuUn/T uii4 hytn-tKlono 

a*eij; ttad tbr |<]aiinfim womIioiI \n \U- ■•<• ■(. i m ^vhidI (t wiw |ir?oii>tui«>t, 
lirtl vrttb rliluT^ liydriK^blofic &ciil, th4*T) n-jib lioTlin^ inil'-r ahJ fiutly 
witJi nilrio unlit frro from rlilnrincj to HihihIvo mit T.1i» paJlaJiiim. Ttu 
pUtlDum then nmnini tn tbo form of plLitiuum F.]:i< k, 

5- Frum Uio nilric nciil ciolalion (I), iiiici- tumpbtc) nnatmliAtSon 
frith r^lKiimtA of MdiVj tbr pMlnJlnm Ia pr<iri|i^fHliH] by rymiidit of 
mttrvury, 

9, The i^/4<fnu44| bf^or Winf- vawbsl witb the tbroo Hquiifcr fts 
il«MFrib«d in f4), ii m the form uf pbitiTium-bliirk- To irv* it frum chdr- 
<ul d^rircj from thu- rAr^, il is i£]iitf>d tn anivcrpil i^tQciblc to t];At iiotlilng 
TOay bi* l«rir. by dcflnjrniliiiii- 

7. Thii (rriH')i]il:<[*> ijd) prrxlikf^i! by th«i Wmtf ]» flimi^Tviid, wbilv yi^t 
nioiAl, in bydrutiixJork add — tbo Holuticn, tifUrr boiuj; nearly ii(<utnilin.-J 
vilb fBrbonait« of foiiv is prM'ipitale't by cynnida of mrn^ury — and tbo 

0, TUd prc-dpiuto (7) confiBtin^ r>f ayanblo of pollftdium nnd cvanidi: 
of c&ppor, ifl w3JiiciI on III? o&ma flltcr witb tho oco obiainf^tl m (5j, Afior 

filtnlion fru[u anv (liAr4'r>uT tlinL timy b|i ]iT»hi'ul ^ iiMArly n(^iitra1i<i.>d wjili 

afcrbonAte of ikhIh; and bvxtvil in Jk irv-^nwioni^ y/vmr\ with furniial^ af 
pxitub uid A amall qiiiL'itity of jLot^tifi ncid. tbt? formbto of patitdb being 
fltblai u long Pid iirauAOP b.ii cvolutmn of caflxini^ ai^id. TIlo I'ltHiidium 
thftt MJ|iaral«i in )>j;ffo ibuiing lamina!, while IIid f:o|ipcr rrbjulnit iii 

{«, Tbn )iquS<Iflll<-rpd from tbo eyutlilo of |«b1]ndJuin(7)ilo^tb«r with 
tb« vriuh-waUr. ii miit'vl wiLb ml-fttnniEFnm'' nnd dVapontod to dryni<M< 
Tbc pnU^prinHl rctMiir i" fbnn m[H«MtrHl]y dipulml In iilvilm] nf i|>, gr, 
0^ft33, Tvbkh doud nut djWIvv ol^I uny chk^rurbgdinK or obloriridijio of 
nnunoniLUD. u loug lu ^hloriilo of trun ta dijl] prcutiL Tbt^ alri^bnlio 
■nimion «inl*]n« uvftiiiiin of mn^nrj-* log*tbor wHb *ft*i'|nir^b lurid* oi inm 
MiXl trjuva of cbluridjT of ^^ojijiiT- 

10, Tbtf n*ftduii in vrfu*lii"9 witb ikladiid itnJ dl^^Iiut wiili hydrooliturio 
ii«id tc disnlv* out th(] iron, nud tbu rbu'Iiuni ei-pankUid fmm Uiv iHri^iinj 
by fouon irjtb binjlphnle erf putiuh, uxroijrilin^' iv (bu mitboHl uf BL-ritdJtu. 
tp, £ai. ^^^- 17.) 

11, Tbe portion of tbc pUtluTim oTo wbidi 1« Inwiuble in rnjontF^ 
U tn^uUid hiili ^^[Ttm^jnla tv diwolvo out any cbliri J^ of iilvcr ihnL it tuny 
coTitJiiii. (Ffti putii-ntar inn-tbiid i» ^ivDn fur i\w fiiTliicT ir<-.atmont el ibn 
■Uny of i>fmJiim ninl iridiiEm; bul vn Ibi- pMl »f IliO prt'fV*'' ibo, 
fbrttlMfl «f |iota«b lulgbt bu iwtful fvr Ibu rvductiun uf tbv ouuiutn.) 

o. D<W0tt1« (JV/ffL d'Arcunl- ikU» (7^6, 2T, 231 ; awi^' 1(^4, J. pr. 
C3l(Pi. 40. 08) gnulunlly (kIcIii 1 j>t, <if jibitinnni t^iv to 4 piirU nf kitiii in 
A Ma(£ *f fuiion ; rovers ibr crutJMf^; (x|]ijpi:t it ton pn^vrrfnl bpul i^i & 
ivtiidfiiriiiuo, ibi? ddLij^-hl fif wbifb U ^trTLn^bpnod by putting: a bii;b 
dont*; nptin it; latn tbo crucible «ul *Sict balf nu bour; rpdiK'n Mjo 







gT«^*b white, (OQiDulial gntimlu- cOloy 19 iv tot powilef ; md J iiM l i» 
out tlo i.\ac wiUi uil uf vlulol diluted vrkU thno Uitwc iw <r«iskft vT 

ihlillvi ci]Uil>mi<^ lu-'ol "It liadgnr mirU iinv rirTHmH iiitrtc iir:-.t iq lik'vii* 
tuld^il to It. nti'l 0i>iil1y iLc Jdloy J4 tfuiuvliuiw Imtnl whii ^io4 uil *f 
Titrio]- IhL^ however, cinil tlko mtrio u*:ui duioKo > littl? j^ktinnc tM 
pEkllnJiuiii a« ^'oU af iLc vipc Tbo flaclj pnlfcnftcd ivii-luc^ xkat fvo- 
BjsI frfiui K\nt-., and ihra >tn^l]i?d Jtiid drifiU d^f\ay^Mf^ wilb a hiuiaij 
(i«ji*it kvlimi hk<]ilvd, LiiiL ufliM^ Usury wuxlmd willj li^iliifL-|it«i;tc lu-id, W 
touf^Vr ttihiE»iLFi ihii pluiiL(fiLiif(ji>n- AflOT wa»liiu£, it rvuuinv to dbMlw 
it only 4 timca tLc^ (timiicirry uf titron^ nqim-rrpik (ix>iuutin|; of I pc^nittk 
und n pt4. Iiyilnni:^^^) that xeAf i»«il ttr itinolvc tW plBtinnm ore. Il 
ii bt<t to i-oiii a^l lb'/ nifrie utid u|>oii iL nt llrit, and ll^cu siid tli* hy4n^ 
rhbha notJ in miaU poiiioud. Tlic fohiiJon ii cvpuRittd hy dcoftBlitMi 
(mm llio lUalc rcmidiio (osmium iruiLmnl: t^vAponlAl lo (lrjMai[ di» 
*oIvrd jii WHtcir, wluclt Irmi-j linliiml «tl tJiP i:nm in tt^ sririAlIip ttet«: 
ihi^ii iiiWhI Willi ryikiiMli* '4 mfiruty, wTiirli llirow* duttii rysnUi m 
paUti.>Uut)i -, Akvixid ; und iriikvit whh ckrbvnal* u/ nda ttw froua Pi^'vb 
imd not jri vi(ii<«v> wbidt ihrowB down scMQiDiidc of iron. ^mU tl« 
chtorcipiatmalc of aodium nhieh u rgTlsod and icTLi&ind in wtttlO^ I* Vt 
doc'jinpo>o<l. Tlip troii |HTcipi|jifc i* tv|iu.r4l«I fruin i\n* plAliaDBB*«iihtiMi 
by jlllriktton, <jr botlcr by difCJiftUUvo, uud iburuujtbly gaAtiL SbMlJ 
it fuijtnlp iiUtbiiEii, ihbt moUl U iin.*<:i|iilAt«d from Iho Milution In b^Aft- 
cbluru^ iu'id Uy hkI niiuiiunmr. Thr liquid O'ntjurjju}; tiio cbloroplaliMAl 

MidiiLm^ wliM'h xlioriM I'-rmUiui a Alight. wr><>«i of jwuX. &nd wmttl ba 
illif r l'H< i-rriirc>titnit(^'l Liiir tuii dllnlijji inixvil trjfli n lufficwD^qoMl'ty 

OUrbonAtr ofoudu to^v« U n BlJ^btly alien! Jn? reaction, «»d tWtt OEfioMd 
AvMuno tiiut? to the aJr luant odviLDtcif^uAtv at a tompc^mlurc brlvccq 
iO*«id CO'— whfrflupon it do|»oMt» t]io iridium U Iho (ona otf ^jp^*" 
|iri}Fi[hUutf, friJiLt wljiuh Ihc Ti>)iird in ttjm ntl^'d by tiltmltoa. Tbat Mnti 
tutunitfiJ ivlivij ivjld »ith by-li'ijcMork v:id. H»d lujudwltb rcJ-«n»aouLc; 
dvjK'fiiU ni^ity )][irO diiuro|djitinjk|i> uf nnimoiimmi «hMi n wnAfA «i(b 
A nmhil i|i)jiri|it7 of wMitt. (Tim «iiih1I ^uiLnEiliM i»f jilHtiniim *nd ihdiWl 
vbliJi^li rrmnin ill tl".' Iii[iiidj lUfi ftfc'riintntotl by Uvur ctf fulptiiir,) Aji* 
inruD r|L)urili(y nf pULlnuiii iv uivchaniciilK- mrrlol <ifr iJuriag tlio ipittte 
fi Uiis chloroplatiiintc of ainniLraiimij the tctt method it to inito iu tlWf 
Ui'iroiigfii dryjnt', ia an earili«n rtt^rt. Tlic ^on^ pbtflnuiin \» vkA 
Uiilnd Milli KAlcr Fi^nd Ihnn vitU dilute niilj^hnrif^ ntr'ii. ultcrviuilH vtH^nl 
Hilk wfeU'T ro-^LirtoTvird iu n'jm-n^iii, iltiU prrcjpljit4«i by -it^nmnnt*T* 
7liu cUor&pluLiiiattt nf aimm^aluut \\iw i-bUjutsl yidil«t on i^liw, 
pcrffrclly pure pItitiuuiD. 

L Hidolfi (.Vf/i(f. i4,39>fuMB the ore witii lead, ihcn wHh avIfliBr, Ik. 

Sp^viai pjwtun ftir tAr trmtiAott 0/ tfA« nvi'/iu r^MfuUc Ia «f«i|i'«y^ 
( Own mn-vri^ium. ) 

a. ^cv»r>A'n^ lo WOlltr (7W 31. 161 ; nlto -Inn. Pkwm. 9, U^i 
ihrllct Jei>rftt>fr. 15, lit). 

I. Tho rundue need not ho pulTerindp but Ihe vnnwr ^Cf^im rf 

liiiiu-ifidiuDi lany be pUkcd ctil, AmmbstA in thi?it ]jo«rr«l Dpoo ibt 
lidur t» ffiiM)} kit u(it iLv i.dLhiTid# uf nilvvr, «'hjclit at aII rifnli^ n iw 
dvcnl in ihv uuikiDi* uf lliir Anivrirnn Arc. Tl^u r^Ido^ aUvr drr^f* 
MiriJi^nii^ nil v&hi;tiy c'[iihl wris;!!! 9f dTcn^itai«d CDnnnoft nll.MN 
the iiiittuiu hcAicd to low rLdnct* m n ioiif, i^-ido (IjUf Ia^c. ThiMfl 




A7f>tLTSia Of PLATWUM obb. 2^9 

ctii« op«tiin; of Okii lubr. miJiicil clilrirmc gu i* alowlj inirodu^rpd. tli* 

cfaloriuG ii^t. w|it«b lerimtiih unciirit]uiLu<l, ti>^iit}iiFr wilL iW vApiiin of 
o«nto u^ii, L« coQV(tyfii] h^ nioiuiK at o. Ixinl Liilni inii> B^uAunA AnimociA. 
Iq tliiji it]]uirif<r, cliWlTiitjiitn i^f 9r>dium .mil rliJoroAniJMn of pnHiuirL «ro 
JikkIeitpi^j w}irln l'l]'> ril-iiun.U' nf iroD r?iiiJiiii4 iiTiuiU*tvJ, Th>^ ni(TDiriin^>4l[j 
m iln<'fpiiipfL*i>(1 \iy (Kci inoiitrirv of tliu cliforiui? g%*, into bvJrwoliloric ii^H 
tad nfnuo i&cirJ, tflijcb vcjUuUec. anH oiclnUic ocmtiim ucJ cbloridu of 
HoJium, wLipL maoHin U'bitid ; witli ilicJic bllcr niilydant:**, iho cUoriao 

rra Jirm* ehtannmittto of noJium, wliiiU i* a>:riHi <Ifit"iTi|ifi*r!<l, Her. ■ la 
I, iiJ[j"m[i-^VH X-hv (rrwjil«*r purl nl' f,li*i* iPiEumiii vubililiRi'v rn iW fiu'ui nf 

OATllii: aOlJ* hL||Ic« 11 fllllLU |>r>rtLU1I IuIiHiLIUH At iblJ Cuhli^lt <lflil Ijf tlL'> lti1>i> 

tn lUu furiLi of j^rouii or roi ob^oriiEu of btniiutri. If tlio djbirixio b« 

(tridijiill^ «Tolr«rl, it tB ftbniijr nbMubcI, nnd whu^iij ftft^ir a fpw Ijonn* 
tohbim (»f it pan orrt into tlio luiimoniA, vo nuij kn'>w Lbnt tb? T'">oi^>« 
it a1 nn vml. In an cxpcriniant pi-rfomicd hy Jori (J. pK Chinn. \. 3T1) 
ITL irbiph iho dilorino voii too mpi<ily cvoW^, ctlorido of nllio^cn WM 
formed ; be: ihi^rnfirn (AJ^omiiicnrUi thii iiin} of oarb<>nAEi> of Mda Invtca-i of 
aqii'^iiA xhimoiiiii ; H until t^im r-mmMiiiwulH ii.r; a^|iJtMm^ fmlnt^an nf pr^t^L^b. 

2- Tliii UEtiiiiiiiiiiuiiJ li'iii'td, i'i>1ci(jriii1 ytfllijw by cixiuii; iujcl, i> iiiixtHt 
wiih ■iil-atiiitjoiilnc^ hET<t rorbonitlo of 140J11, and i>v]kpr>rit«(l V> Jryiivm, 
UiO rai'tuo ^i-ntly it-ciitfMJ in a rutotl, ntid Lbon -ligMl<*d in wat«r lo dij- 
■olro out ibo ■mlublo «alCj, 'wtit^rnupoii ilic oamiarLi in \cH brhind tii tb? 
rumi of M blavk povJcr, lij it vimLliir iniknuoi', lIi? jublnnt'd o^mic ncid 
niny b« diuoWcd in aqucom nTrtmonm^ and trmti^l u above. Or if it bo 
pWiflrwd lo prMtrvfl ibo mtiup iipid ju Hiu-li, ibi> rocoivcf may lie corked 
And ;r*iifly hi^Uvt lo tlii> irH^liln^ pfjinl \tf Ibi* ju'xd, jiiid Uu- TiiMfvl pm<|(irt 

Cmirri] intn n wrlE-i^lrMril bnltir, ni xnin n ^li>^ iuUi irliii^b j" tift'M iViinU 
ptwitflir^Uy n!iLl<."il, Tbwi.' A|n*niTJotu, howov«r, nmit Iw iiprfiiftiivd wltli 
the ^alCBt aautiDii, on u^^ount ^ the iojuriuuif action (jf tho oaitiic aoM 
TMpaar on the f^yt^ and To^jiii'ALory organn. 

li. Thn lube (1|. h^E^i'tlHTi wiUi tLn klt^btlv Ck;curi'j(i]ltid rjfn(<-nU, U 
|i1u.cod in wiEtor; aud ib^i di-up LruVkU u<]ti«>mH *uliJtLon-^wbtcli ku^ull« of 
OHnii(' n^til, priHlrictid by Um driir>m[iitHiiLu tii'ition 'if Ibi wiiCtr im cbn 
ftilorid" i>f 'umium— m Ai']iarrtfAi| fr»i» thn inAulnlitv t>orl}iM, and ditlillrd 
to h*lF lift bulk in ofli-r h^ tcilnijlij^ tbp rjKinic v^''u\, nkiob ii iboD tnktn 
ap by tbv BLicitHtiiif nuimt>(ii:i in \\w rvofrWvr, iiiid rrdnnd u in ff }, 

4, Thr Ir'iuid {ti). ronmiiiitig m lLs rolur^ ir tllterod, jmd tW flUmtr, 
wUch coninint ^blcririilmtc of (odlum, nnd ucjlbcr pnllfljliuia nur rbodiuiQi 
U •T»pr>r&tf^. with jfrndUbl luldilion of narbonarr of hMta, wbcrpu^>on A 
brown jirn'ipjtuli? it wi llmt ]rt\H|uocd, fittd ikflrir^ 'ird* k bro^Ei-Mnck uno. 
Tbv vboU) Im Ibwi wvapuntttd to dF^utFu; tbu Uuok iriui ^cuily hmcod 
In a bvMJiLn ciuciblo; tbf] ^■>■jdL]<1 dj|£0htocl in hot ^Tator. whlfb lake* bji 
cblcirido itf xvEiijinj rartion^U^ nf «niliL, nnd n nmrdl pitrtiiiTi df chroiiintOj 
and Ibe iri-nlMldi* rwiihii- of liltu^k, pnlvrndcTit M"*|iii)HHlc of iridium, 
vlikb rtlll conUiiJi n Earffu i|UaDtitT uf joiiii, lt>^itli'*r vitb tiiialL <|QVI* 
title* 6f hoii. turaiuin, and pintitium. is wovbcd and drl^. The flcaqaJ- 
oiido of iridium i* Todin^d by bydro^'oii pu, and at a bipli lH?nipf?ralaf«v 
to «mtum Lruiuplifo ri'diK^him [tilttmu^b tbi^ rr-durtioii Uke* pbcfif wtlh 
incaodvfoviic^t u'^^n ul ordinriry U^Mi|mraliui'ji); Hud E-bf iridiiifii in frwd 
ttwn Bodn by iralur, frt^ni trim \ty ■trcFf];* bvilrijuhb^rip ib^rid, an J thun from 
pblinum bir aqun rv£!ia. Tbu indiiliii, trtjfrlbtr witb iho HIUt, If thoo 
)iicIu4h1 wilbirj a p<fn-<idQmbli] nnirthf.r of fo3d« of iTiiwr. and prr^cd bard 
Eofg )L cako in a icrew-prtH^ after vbicb it j aiioJ and vipotnt to n 



■ 




iTO PLAT13Iinl. 

violanl livi m m 1>lut-furna/:o- Tlic irlJiuni then rcmalB* In t^ Imil 
A gnj, UiitaMy ««lnp*ot niuM, iiit«ni>liMr of polith. 

f, TliO rvdaiU (3)> iiu-ilDbk iti mnUr, wfLijilm from 35 to M |>«f 
fl«(ii- tcmtbnn ihftoni^infrl (impun:] oemiam-mdivni- It U oooiUDitnid 
whli a Hfiiill i|Li^nlLTV if mclollic oaniJum, pri><«T<iia^ frdm t^ iUe»B 
pDcltivD (if ibv rtiti^ruld vi iMUiIuitL Ljr wAlcr. To ^niV a Urtkar, a ii 
ajinJTl inixc<i villi c<firjiiifjn baIi, vticb pcv^l not ni«o«ia Uf lit «d|lu, 
iLm troaU^d iviih clilorim, Ac, wLerubjr ii «lIU k«M fn^ 5 to T |0 
rp[LL ul (j»iihiTn> in^iam. mnd in>a. 

Ihrjvliui' vji(iM>Ltr« Ujip mode of IrcftUn; the iwmiiim'indiBm m ibi 



u 



6. JcttmUH; fo P«ngft (iiiifl. CAtw. /^yf. A5, 9I«; vIm J, nr. 



1, A mUiaroor I ul nt ttttaivtU'lA^aotj S partjt of ilr j o^rboiaU «' 
HDiliv. anJ -I pJhrU uf auliibEtr, v put into & rvil-h^^l i<aniMi onicibloi wttck 
U lufil^l uj wbilcno» lot u. few minutMi with ths ouver oa, ibao uU» 
Piiil iif lliit lir4', Kriil LrokrJi Eo piocru wticn <vAA. Tbtoe L«yuv w fa^i 
wiiUin h; >t ibo Wtuiu, u uietulll'^-luoLiji^, erf dalfmo dukIbiw «f nolftllk 
PbEpUiitori, ikUo coiiUtning mlphUi' of nxUsni ;'*]ii tkir vUiU*, fwn 
nalrbufo uf •odii;m^ inUnii!xcJ xvilh ji ff'w cryttidd u( lh« loirrr maM^ 
uuu nl topi a 1kt»^»i'tli t'rnptt »f ^ilifnlK [pmliwljr hImi tit»n^to '] iff vUl 

2. Tbo i^a l»wvr Ixyvn- kiv I'liiou'^r U«iUipil with iir*ltr, «ii4 ll« 
iiiMlablo miLUCf wpBTiitol from tbi: il^Jrtii portioa by •vUMUasft «l 
(Iwu^uijoii. ml wuhcd in tit? awno mauaer irttk vM«r, Tbn wMti 
iiriiiri|«J]v iioMt iid|ihide of oCrilinmia ■olntion; bufi «!», «co«rdiQir t^Fi. 
Wfim Jt rr. Ih'ibunnaOT fJnn. Pkarm. 14, lit), a mnsiilfrftUa qUMU;:; 
c>f tulpiiiiiilJELid utiil Nul|Ji<HUijklL« uf ftudiuiii, vLicti b^To It A i«gf gniB 
grcrn ccJoUfi uiiJ Mv piwiptUUfil >fr«^u by aflili^ 

^. TIjd uiiiIi»olvA] f<E>[i><>T] roiihiflU cif l)ifi 9ii1]>b«dM of Itvliii^ 
Mii.mizi, iron, uil |j?Huif < '^)» piqlinnm. 'Jiff? inkb » «xinol*4 bjT 

hdlpbiJr' of JrLdiUDi lUil odniinm. io imfihpJ uJ JricJ, iLca mix«d vish 
Ihrihi liiiLtNi iu n-Hfhl uf muTvurii: sutpJiiUd. eijjlI bc&|«4 to alfriaj; r«ibH« 
in aa vairtliuni cvtint pruviiW vitL cuu iivcUnj£ tulw snil fvonr^r, whicfa 
cwun > (yipjiiuri flvcjlutiuii vf Aulpburvtu atcU. 

■I. Is (ho neck uf tl)<< ivUiA [« foaDt] « ooBipouaJ «f oVkie «»«4a vitt 
iiiOKiir^ [nicroirlv oxi'lol]; il b f«aity kaM in a iti^tl/ IndJMwl 
^-Iku tiib(i, ibruQ^b irhLoh ■ •Iroim nf hjdro^Fii i> puiftt; worcarjr ihm 
volfttJijini, ktiil motollio ijamiuin moiunp bclim^L 

A. la ib>* conuoctinif lubi- thc^ro it foond a blue lM)uad «MteialM 
cvminm, «iiLphiir, onij oxir;t«n- Byifnitin^ il vllb «v4ar, it a* otKWiiJ 
into ■ biiw uWr-r, wliii'b ja HiLxIkrrt, iUir>l, uiJ. M in {4J, t^ijtgl ty 
Lj4l<«Kvn tot» «1iit«uf airljiltic <uiiiiijm, v«Irr)MiJaulpb«M4eilkjiil*fn 
baing M eLo Bbmc! lion: eTi>Uo<L 

•, Tlie n\tii^ ('XiAc rcniiuat in i]i« rtlon. mji<J i» raiUoail la A« 
wtollic flUlo by liyilrup^'cn gu al a hi;{b t<ini|tf<nitun, Tb« iBini^i^ 
wUtti u aoniQliuiOH, cli'ju|fb ranljr miml «iili Uio irUte oi»d«. nsj la 
ravav'vd by fiuiou witli bjdimto of pvuab ta a Ailrtr ErttoiUc, and mI^ 
Mqu«at vTMlilnir vitb waior, if blob Ui»u cxti««l« ocuitaU of potaAb. 

(Tbo ovminni-indiutn U ^miul cnmplctciljr ili»nU^r»U«l \ry tga^^ 
viUi poataa»ijibL>ln tif feiiJiDni, m Ihntj aflvr bew veil «>#lMd wilb *>»>* 
il n»7 lo aJn»iHl vboliy Q^Mlito'l bj i^iticiu vitb t fttrt of tariunM* h 



|wtub Bii'l 3 narU of niltCp and may tlicu bo troitUil iritlk watcr^ dtlulc 

Tfcp nBmhrn'inJiLni ffl i^UcrJ rn ik erijciblp with thrm limM iU 
»o;e1»1 of iiitn>— trhrrpbj^, iiif«»nliiig l** PrtiDy, n-ntv i iTinill qntntitj of 
oBlttiam itf volatf lup^l ; tlio fust-d ma»«, ftfttT an liouri r^Ktion, U ponrod 
oat npfitt a plnie, thn fcoa bdtig oovorod lo preloot h from ilifi vnprm™ ft 
tmnit JwW; tlin porlian lo^ubM in wivT/it. ili^HlfM with niuif iickI; ainl 
Uin oMnir nvfiviwi iri jui fk4|mNni>i pnliih'Ti of udljixh, Tlih Muidin' i^i llw 
n>l'irl t« rU),'rMliv| m w^iUr 1^ Trv" rl from niLnr nr-icf, ari'l thv jrMI^' riiltl* 
tthjfib FTinuiii*, 1*1 diM"l*i>it in liyJrriflilf?riij acirl. On tlio Tuidilivn <T 
ail'ftinnwatEiD to Ihf! 1]tLmtf>. olilonridniv of Einimoiiiuni Id prcdfitMwli 
int3ir<1 wftb rlilorcjnniEkto nf nrnmoi^irim. t^nlpTirErmiA nciil gsui p&«i^ 
tilfOii|[li wat^iF iu ^«hitl] tlic pfrrimlato u dLlTiih-*!, (^^nvorU only Ibo 
irldfurc-ialt liJE<t d tolublo ialc, whiE]h jopanlci fram ih« c&l-ABimoalic 
rolittion ^n Xivt^tt h^)WM i^rytiiiLl-; und itinur* whoa tif)il«d Sn « curruni af 
hviiro^rn, virM inrbillif) iriflumi, 

lP*pr (1nkk*« LnpUioJ oT te|«TalUix iZii/AfiiriiiAt from tbe fltioiviH-LrliUacm, vp 

CJup, :ituiL) 

Profat^Jifr muUrtnjf Piatinnm. nutfft^htt. 

Thv pUlirjuin wKioli rf maijif r>ti ibrriitmir L<TibrvpJati&B<o vf ftmnKioUn 
«iid «inilnr tdmponmld. hius tli*; frinri of ix liuU, ;noy. ">ft* iwnwjr povrdor. 
To mttrcH tliie lubatiLnrr! into mnlWijE? platinum, it Dittst M Mtlier IffiWd 
m woldM li>gflihpr. Fur tliA funiiPii til iijatmatn per *r, tbft hfflt o/ din 
Ocij-li vdrv^rt M4JH|i^|n*, iir »f AliifL-ti* tjuivpijif. jji rci^iiinifj; lirum, il ih 
wrT tulduin r>>ti0rtn4 L<» on ihu l^trird ^fihsV'— Puriittsrlv, Jviuntiv fa*tH| 
9 \itj$. of plhtitiQTa oro wiih I'IltIk f^f ikt^^'Umnf (I'M unil S of |i'W<ri-«thr 
wiipwlij^ the hw niHiiN urir^ [\-fiviirUwl into -liitf"; liTuiUi-i tbo mut 
pUtnn nf HrrruMo of plaE-innir tink]f<r tli" miiiTIn till iLo ibCMimi^ ^ivi liuriit 
■way; cind haiiimomJ lir^^tlit^r rFio tE^iuiLiniujj; uiiL«, v^Licli tiu'l buvunia 
porou* frum EoHd of nnouk- — Siniilar]y, PcJEctiA ivDummoDdcJ for tbit 

finrpocD Urn »dditii^ii of % n»a.|l iiiLrknlily of pba*p|Loruv« nad MuHjri. 
'tiBohkin oombliiwl ibi* iiUUiilliii uiib inuti^ury, lUii] i;(iirtaij [|m i&iuHl^dui 
anJsr eo&tiDa»d prvunnf. Mum f^i^uully, Oiom i&#thuiU Imvu Li^>» 
•ntMy tuMrawUd \'j tbiit nf VVuLIu4U>u, in wLiali iW pl&liuLim jn vt^bJiivi 
logaUica- without noy Addition. 

rt. WolEMlon'fE y'swm (/'K.:;. r^TiT, lS7fl, I; *!«> fi'^-Aw, ST, Cflj ■!«> 

Tbc cblcropUlinilp^ of ammoTilum to be mcd mutt to u fn^ bib poa- 
Is friiin diluTirtdml' of iriinLLmiuru. 1 1 i» vm|] wLaI Vfllb ruld Wiilcr, 

rn <lriv4i. unil bi^iLCi**! ifuity In [l Mtti'L-U^Lf! cri^ciblu^ tuit riionr ■Imiiuly 

IbjLD in u»«u«iry Ui cxynl Ul« Al-»ni»i<iniiur, ■*» iIlaE lb<< Kfjmj^v |i|jakuin 
if.jiy Lc leiL not b b c]o?«Jy nggrti^au-H, iiiil m u loo*o cutV' it I^ rubl";H 
lu powder in iiio grnUcit nmnntr bijtvocti the kanitf. pmai;d tbcvo^^b n 
liuvu b4|[, Hnd Ujv uoKrHir pviicln nUtuh rctiuiiti iJi the bi^ atp Li>ru- 
mtod h\ k woodtfu uurlox wtlb » vooJon poilJt^— not vilb uiy luf^Ivr 
wbatono^ b«c»dM tho plaiiuurn woubl Ibiw acquirer ibo molaJtic Wire, 
Biul vmild not wold *a Ofinplirtrly i&« in lli« CHitntry cm*. The powdnr ti 



: 




jlnnlJy trilnnrpi] null wbt^r, ni>il th<f dn^T futi(rl«» Mf^riUrrl froM lb* 
CMir^ur1>y «lLii.niiti(>L]- TLcuFlioft of iht Aticf pow^Itrullioii mtiodnpail^ 
water 10 ri Liuifomi po^to, and nrwcd lotoklrui f^Imdcr. Tfcktyl*!^ 
iiej tUL-lioh iu^-ii, l-rJmel] iiidiiinictCTattop^aiid l^2^AlbDtlARiitliU««r 
HTid viJnr i-iiif iH 4iT,itTatii]v rUiwil with & tUtt\ iitu{it*rr, vf bUh fflUm il 
lu tliv ilujitK »r -J iif ati itidij iiml em nnijinml TVfiui] uilh IhIiiUdo* F*|<^ 
by whEch Uio runum^ off of tbr w»tvr In fru^iljutod. Tli« iiiUfior vf ik 
cylinder i« jimca?«J viiU etaun. attd t^o D;flJQd«T Unitg pbc«d m a fl«i 
full of trntcTt U itMlf tijfcd nith natcr, Aud tbon complDtoly t\\*A »ikk 
Uio nUttji niu jituilo. hi Ihik iimniicr, bll civitiu uid inw|uahti— m 
nvoiJbJ!. 0(1 thv ]tUtiiium piutA It lutJ, 11^1 b |}|«c« of bU<taD^|it» 

br iiimiih irf a irooilL^n cjlindt^r b?tci jn tW Eiuid- A pthte of e«|iptf ii 
ihpii laiil iiprk ttiL' ['t^l^f. ■«■ Mmt (lijf ovliiiilrr mny hi iDtro4ac«l in » 
hurituiital poailicT) into il vctv ix^wcr^uJ lovrT'prw, in wbicb ■ 
piVBri c>n tiM ooppfr plalo. Aflct tli« pm«ur<j tho «tccl Moppcr, 
oludCJ tho lowrr md of tliR oyUiidpr, ii taken oat, ftod «fl«r tl tkf 
B^id ritkc uf ['IjvtinL^in, 'I'hiA rnkn i> limind lo rftLnMA lo drit* t-ff 
ri'iimiiLiij; h'rkLiir iLnd lliv ^rr^i«'<, mid tt'iidri it mtrr* omi^oict. || a \hn 
y]n:^td in ilii ulr-^Ji'u^ov litLvmjf 4 very >t(vnt: divnffTit Bad fod bIA 
tfoixl r<'ko» u)d cxjKiBL-d fi>r i!U tninurr^ to mt iu(T?nfC bcntft v^irb ii 
mntinirihrd rlutmg tho Init '• miiiulro. ]n the fortui^ thfi <ml(e b Uii 
Uy i,nv of ilK rmtt on j pLalc of n-fniotuTy vlny dirpwu with imrv qikiU- 
mtJ and piuprd 'i^ iTJchf^ nhijyo tlie crnte. uij a *y]Lu<fric»! f*4 b 
inraricd over it in mirh a mnnTii.r lUi tloI to loach tbr irlatiuutn 4t iajr 
paint' TLin i^lf«, wlnh^ Kiill r<>d-li<il, la uLtn fre^ra UtP. riimkov bd 
duwn till unit <>r iU l>ti>i^, uiid Kli-iJck r<i]Hi;ikdly "u lhi<oti^«r wit^ ii bWfV 
huniuii^r ShditM it d^ud, it inii4l nr<l nn any UCOOSI be lami*rto4 tt 
tho stdo, na that vuuM br«ik it, hni mu«t ho ctni^liteacil hir v^ 
diroetod blowA an tho cndj. Wijcn Ihr ciko hb« b«^n nflw^rMij coi' 
dtnHi] hy thin Irwiniaiilr il ui-.ty h^- Ltuii^ht into any rpi^wimi ffirw W 
hcalliru Dcd hiitfimprinjt, ju«t IckH hnj uihor duirtila met*], [f Uivpfali- 
nuin hriA bpfi^uLO covered, wbtlo In Iho Ifrci^ with fcrToginooo mkIm, kl 
ini]j<t 1>n ronlnl wjeIi a noiet miitnir of «i|iinT niftwiim of bofmttfi 
cimiu Elf liirlar; hi-»ti?*| in riNlnivw in ah nir'fnniim' on tt platHiani Int, 
OMrr which ijri varthen t^t i* iai-«r1i?d; iincl rimiinn^l. friiie ttlll hot. • 
dilut^i vnlphurif? ufld. wmeh dtvolvca tbc fliu in a fov ho^n ftfuifc 
fiTmTJty of tlifl cftkc (with itji intc»ticcj). after pro^nrr. »hoal 1*0; Mh$r 
■tronjT iimilU'n, fiom 17 lir 17'T; sfb^r hvnintMia^. Srtf^j id^#rilriifti^ 
OUT niiti (ht4:k wlrt^ 2^4] itud ufttr ■ItBVttTixODl icilO Vorj llitn irjn^srj, 

Tho spongy plntlnum i* tritumtpd dry in a hniicn norui- vllk > 
bnsim i^ootlD: tho piiwdfr r^lftcd ihrouj^h a Hoc Mtr«; introdof^ i? 
into a avViroiL oylimhir ; md ^Imii^ly riPinprCMtrt hj a aUti db^ Qftitf 

iniT(«rri]f wrrw-jirt-jpf. Thr fyljinh^r tt tliKu Ivkot out *S ih* wn idit ; 
irnirftl iti h puitory-fumkiv Tor h ilnrond h Ii a If, daring mhioh tl« tiij^ 
diniini'hi-M hy ■ and the diampt«r 1>y |\; and in ihtcrW romtrtcJ III* 
pcrff't'llv molhabli^ plAtinum^ (SolMli>Wdki. P^irtf- 33. t>9 ; aJbo Am^ 
PIufrHi VA. 4Z: t^f^np. MnnXM. i'Kil May Ann. n,f»1.) 

For ahL> fonnaimn uf nrjiAtJ plsOtimm crucihlc*, Ac. lb* «t<«| ^«ftit 
<h>rnbvd hy Ahioh ^I'offSf. S3> COD) may bo aa»d The idatmmm fn^ 




UAl.I.IUntJi N.ATIMll. 27^ 

nmy lid &nlroiJiic«ii intu tt^ v\\hcr dry or moivl : llic itiLiiip Jrlvcb in hy 
iiMvui of a |rnev, or If thai bo not At hnri'}> h/ rE^pi;«lc<l blowi of h 
hftlDmcr; tho plviUnam c^lnnlAr tli*-M fitrrmJ c,u\ Uy rniiir}vinj( thA pkfiri* 
whkh clott* ifin liiwut vnd ut UitT iii»t(iu', uiut caivfiiHy prriuirNjt iha 
■Iwnp further iuwiinU; and tbfl o^liH<lcr i^^iil^'l «&■ cruoiblu, fir*-t ^rt^oliy 
in na *ir-fnrnncc^ ihi?n inorrt etron;;!^ lU the bliLst-fnrniMc. and bcnL^m <>n 
Iho >avi] wbilo atilt rpiMiot (Gni.) 

Jiwvjutiflin {Attn. (JAhn. Pffr^t. T4, 21 U f nlm J^, jir. VhertK 25. 25 J |.nv" 
pipit*te* n tolutW nf iUO p4tU uf plmiuuiii tii Hi|u:L<rt'triit ^\l\\ n inixrvL 
Mflutinn uf °j |rij^, cfaUiriJo <'f iJoC]uu<iLjm niid 34} Mki HiJ-urTimimbc; drio' 
Ibe )»rcei|>it]Lli- i^rlJ. jyikI iTitro"lii*vt il m\f> i rnl-liol ftlAlinniii rfricibli? hy 
pnnU wirtirHi" m h fiiurj n>c iIk' rcductinn ff'P* ou ; it^iiilv* it moro 

i\\l£\y ht m njii]Uti.sf after lIip ulic^fo iiiui bc<jn iutrodoccii > vmAbci tho 
in(L«t flrrt with *^r.tct eouukluinx liydrnfUIdrir nriJ (la rrmovis 

fmio OVidf iJiAt ni.iy Iji^ nrurmt), lli«lk wiL^i ptirr li^itlmjf vr:iltfr, Irll 
tLr chlorailc i>r |fi/l:(Mhiiiiri tv diMotviHt <iitl; bi<:ilii ibtf |ilhilriiiifi, cun- 
Bittm^ nf tiiio, '^jft, '.qv^iLv wi>tdin;; InmiiJV, tn r*"Lni'>v^; inlrnduon rt 
■htltf atiH rod JK't, into n nvuU'iL, iiolidlicd, eo-il iron eylJndt^r* fal]t1^DL'd by 
\t0 bftsa to A froodtn bWk wliidi wrvoi [u 4 aitppmt; pbiotd iipoa ii u 
polinbM irylimlor n^hicU Ht* veil iitio Uin uotcr »nc ; ilnkM ibo it^jjhT 
rjlindcr fu*! with Ijfbt b«t nft*Titapd* vitb litiuvy Uun*, by mcfliiA t^i i\ 
runxnsr; tokoi out iht cnlc^, ij^iiicm 11 t^n, itfid j^ri^'^rv U mico idotv In 
Ae cylinder. 

ll hM aUi bf-'h pr.ip(uii^i to nnfTirp iilatinutn firj tlic ftiii>io m»i>iii?r m 
onppvr) bj Ibv vleuirfllypc firucou. {Phf. May^ J. 1», 4-*'i.) 

/""Tifrtrff */JVo/inu™.^riflliin»ni imltoJ lU coiunafl iiijuwa Uliaidcr 
Ihnn cojiip^r, bat fofErr tlm^i Iroi). fly 1o/idirt|f piJitliidEii ^rlnw niib 
weljhtt, it Ju found tbAt]*1iiiiiiuuioxt-i'i^d4Ti]] ur'UIq Ju luiiiiojiy, oxcuptitiE 
iron find rtjy^r. Ahfr gold :irtd mlvrr, il r* tbr iroiil ductile nf tb« 
imHaIh^ ahiI f«ny be dntwn ™t iiitu Pilnwplv Ibin wifp*. Abmn^ i^ mzty 
btf dni^^'u tmt 1c ibt} ibit^kncu of ^Jj„ ^^ ^^ >i"^^i ' ^i^^ wlivti diidutcd 
wiibin A liKcr nirc (T- iUFJ)t il niay bo i-r-ilticcd to ^q^s ■utd own to 
jg ^ ^ of nil iudi in llii^^kdfM; m tbri UlW ^^finr-. bowcvnr, Ibo vuc !■ 
nvt C^btTUJH iu )uii>c |iiiii7i/Ji. fWulbiHL'iJi. Aan. {'hit. \, ^2^, iIvlp fit!h. 
52, IRI') It niH^ iktto bu bi<;Uv[] out iiiEo vrrry ibin InmluAf, like ^obJ- 
Icftf. (Klm^-caatoui, Katn. Arch. \A. I'Jtl,) A atniiU proiK<riioit of 
iridium mikc* it hanter and !«« ductile. — SpcnHo gnk^ity of na-riimrrod 
pUtiiium ^O'g-7 (CUikt], £0fl8 (HonU). ?rULi1 (Siciiiai^>n), 2\-ir, 
fFnni'bty h Stodoit; W.^lInKiun), 2\ »5 (Ctmiiu-j, 51'74 (Kluproib), 
Sd'5ld. at 17' (Cbiud); of pliahitjm united by wHJinif and dmvn oat 
Into tbif<k yt'xtr, '2\'A-, whr^ti flrniri] out iiitci very tbiii svini» St'Ci; of 
plftlmum fii'«*'l W Oit oiyijen-Hii* blowpT|»e ni«! drirtii mtl, Inli) iftire, 
ZL'IG (VVollMton). — PlrLtinurn mny W woMi^-d nt a wbiLv bn.il. On Ibii 
prijpcriy ij foimdod WnUniil-n/t ptuwjfl for giving pfjbproiKt to plHtinum 
(p. 271), fil*o ibnl of Mnri. for rr|tairio>f ii^iurc^l plaliniini T(^udt 
{p, ST'^! .^h dfli^* nol Tii"!' /irr ac in ibii xlitiM^L:*! ln^t of a fhf^P, Ai;- 
«*rdittp to Kanuby ind Stoda-i't, it fuFi-s imporfvcUy : \t bowc vtr tb« luid 
W nol ktpt from oantaoi nitb il. fuaitiii tak>>< p]u<^ from Fumiaiiun of an 
^lluy nf Pihcium mid platinum. — Ku^< iu ad aloobol flniuo M wiib 
tnyi:*»it ipis m ilu- Haino uf ibi- u!*y-bjJfoii*n Mowpijir. in ibr fi>cu* ofiv 
lugti Imrnii^U f^tjiw, atid hi tbo i-jr;:uil of Cbi1dr«n'« gnlro-uk biitlcry. 

FUtiimm powiw*!.'* Ibo ft»lloiviiiii ndvHiimrwi ovur oIIht nir-uJ* ru a 
TDfttirial for «bGiui«L vcu?!^: ], Jc withdundt oxidaikn in ebo mv at a 



r^ hocLl mt ^n\\ u gold and silrrr. ud u. at tbe Mrao litM, ciaA h^plw 
fiAii mtvra iliffi«iil1 cf ruajon.-^. U u not >£tif kcJ «tli«r bjr anlpWr ir 
^i_V iiirrrui y. ^^' ll <lo«t not djAalve iq any *iup!« acU, ao Uiai viark 
ftcid and &U of Titriol mhy ho bolW ia It: Ifl ftq^ti^ra^ia, lik«*i»i ti 
dbvlvoi manh loit nmrltly tiikn fold-^Tn iiiVToat lajarjr to y^B1f■— 



W «U>tnni>-wv(-r, h)- mittam nf ^ vdtvc^i ^nrw and witk «iAfi« ai»i 
carouuo naid md ihoir lalu. utfo ir'rib pcrtKido of maaranafa •*! ^ 



prt»i 

Id tb 



wjajigmnata 
fH^roiidofl' Nv mctckl must bo licai«<j Id tbtcn loih tfanpfiaum 
mritm^ imint, tier«ii>n it wt\i iJmn f-urm a fEtiikiU *U(ir witli tW 
hnd pnriurHlo tliti TivMil, 'I'hr* ellt^ct m finHluimi w^th p<^ia w i 
by ar*«Dift, xntmimiy, b«UanLiin. bianiiiiJt, line, ndduum, l«n* kad, 
at hijchrr tiMJiF^crutarm^ atM by ooppirr ftud nlr«r.-^A ««inibu cfllHt « 
produfttl by l]]p oiidffl of fbovic^ ra^ta^ titt^ by (ke wlb uf ftr*Kak 
ttnirniotjio uoiJ, if inv *iibiULn«! be pr«»mt wiiicii «ftA lak# a^ U 
oxyir(*nH iucb oa ^Offouc aciiU. the cbnivotl of flhatc, bli* ol^aneal 
dcntallr iLrfrjiiikM iu^ or «vf>n Fbn curktimlf: oxid« |;m 4>f tb« 
D4fkr fiiY*, nprtcijuly nt a vhita h/'ul. at whirii l<*mjvrtitnr« Uw pitvlB 
nii'ki-l, ^Al.>«lt nnd finmx-t iiiny likririiii< d» injury ^Tb« ■*!«• i1h0V M 
ixicurr«d in fuing pWj^kuriir arid &iid nnain pliaiplACca In plaiMM 
TOMdi. inumv^h w bjr iho aetjoa of tbo rvrioii, an oamly fiMMa |A<» 
pbtt^i^ ot ^Itemom it rirmnt- — WUrrn the JiulpliuJA o«- rraud* oil ■ 
alLnli'mrL'J it TuBint in s plniinuiEi rrurrbU-^ 4 «>U']dDr*bl4r «aaatily •f 
pLitiaBiai ti uk«n up by il-^WIiun % plmiiLHTn Dnirabt« U i^iiAliav 
op«D dntfHu;! flf<^ dilicjiDta Mdiievi frimi tti<i ehnrcoal-uii pii uriifti it 
AiLif imhlfF it Tiritttr and di-p^mril 1'> oruk — Wbpv pchia4k-l]tdnla ■ 

Ditri? ill ignited 111 it phfirniTn vrw>(>l. ttio Vk^UI 1« Jottlv Dtii&MJ.ta 
murv <]i^iok^y iKun nlvrr or gold, itlih fonndrioo of pJiUinat^ af b«ail. 
•Emilarly witb iuiIli, anj itiH man with Ijtliin. — ^rtHBtpttcrii! a<i4 Mtf W 
ri>ml ift i^lo&ri plctiiaum tcwoU. prov^d^l alT ivJucang a^nf* ti«D|i 
a«sy, tbft niHtnl not b^tcomioff linlllit iill ftfti^r uinr« tWn 10O0 fi^tt* 
But if ihv plvlinuiii codUiia* ^rHfiiic, lu m llio (t:ii^ wi(b Ibnt wifafal (j 
Jcnnrty'B proon«> It tB ivllnobml hv idioephnrlc acid |>rffpiri:<l f»« pW 

SilMTu/by Iht kc^tioti of nhric wu(, Inon^b not by tbAt vbirb u i^tim<i 
ron> boni^ihi^li br «u1[<lmrjc n^id. Tbp vtf^vlfir^t bN|itirv« ■ Miif EamiA 
and i> bftvruiLrdii oorrutM. cvod to pvrfurillon. At lb* tun« tJB^, lW 
tat^i\ phr^jpLorio ikoict luriu yi?Uov» bocuniO' Aiv«r^ vJUi a Mrtallif fbk 
frhich 4f1<in/rbrif^ JL«pprrLr« milI impiiriji a WtJA'a «u1out la tbc acij , m^ 
tbo iH)ijr<iL]ri «i]iiliniM^r ijin Ai-ifi, wIktIj tivAl«<l iritb *idphnfvUiid Lvdnv<B 
[i?]J* kill phi ii1« i>f phr.ickiiiu (njE^tliT wM AJitplildp of araval^ ^KW^ft 
Jfjyri, 30. I.)— <^»V' Luwiu' A TIi^iiilM (R^A<reJ^ J, l»x> '^- — ' 
that filrttiEiutn cTuciM<v nrc i|iLick1y jkcrfonaM vhon bomuio » 
iHiuinir AiLlphnriir »rid i« fuird in (boH). I'robnUr lh*ir '': 1 i -* 
C<rTitniti<<ii ur>«tiii^j ■( 111] i^\i?iit.*. tliit Huiliur \\ik*- Im^ucuil lal 

tikii Tutf^ vilhoat «uy tiijiiry «* tho t'TUvihlv*-— Tu tc«i j>Iitliim;Ti ir^te 
tbcY riiould be boile^l fint ^ilb by^roi^hlurifl acid, ibub viUi (lijiii* uLir 
aei-l, uiil an rxiiinrnation »iib«r^iifintly tn&df^ of tho acJtU* to aBcartut 
vbvtbk'r ilivy buTc di«Hl<«d auylhing, and if bo, vbal W iia matf' 
[SticrviO 

To «Wn pkltnuni cniribic* «b1cb bivfi h«on luad, frub ^bvi^ 
ai kl-^ of iron and iitbf*r iiTipunt)««i lTi«j triay hn tnH!4ra4 with a aoti* 
uf c<|nkl ififuurcft ^f poiiii<l>fd bornT aod rmm of lAriar ■>!» iflM * 
part* vitb v^aor^itfviifiJ tiU tbo lax !■— >iwi |ba« uaMar«4 W 
amnl henn in <diJalo tutlpbarie acU, viticb Uiwaltc* iba iUft. (W4- 



PtATTTItTU VK^I.fl< 



876 



iMtm-) Or tb» <ni«ilil« to be efnnocl tnny b« fitaoeii on« wllliia ilia 
crlhrr — ft liul« biitj]pb«T« of pouuh |>ut fnio anrdi— tbo whoh hoiiifil for 
» wtiilv. #0 that ibo fntrd inftn mft^ narrcpund ttiit i;ra(;iblo wjihiu hi:! 
vritliont — An>t llifri wjti'b"!! ^l(h wMfpr. {fhn,J 

t'vrfnmbeU ud otltorvi^^ injitrcd plniinunt roaoU may bo rgpalrod by 
u-vtdiTL^, Tbo rvqairjln vimdiuociM aru: A bntrl't JurCsco, 4i airoog rti 
1m4<. and modonwlfi lauiniorinjj. U Ihn flurfiiGc ij not clft&iv, it muM bo 
Acrapird Wi^tl fend i<iiii><»lh nilli Ibi* ahai^i rdj;^ nf n filo, but luilKt aut Lo 
tKibiib*i|. Mvn?4Vor. Ibu ■urfac'v luunt U- ^^mtu fn^v &om iro D -ipoU ftnd 
nU(t and iiboiilcj tljcrrfuro Out bo atTnok wuh a.a hoa hnnkiiLor. Vnittcl 
welding rCijUirvp n >rt;]tfl Ub«i; but jiUluiLim jiL;rriu.-«w b<T/iri h^ adUetv 
iogeUift at 4 ti<J In^L, Wtiiln ibtt ujliuii it Wn^ t>F(jU|;hi iibum by 
iL&mniurtrijf, tlin p<<EX'" ulumI W ai luift iii- ik ri>rl hvut. Only tnadomto 
bloivd biuHt hv Ji^vvii, m,i elrottjs «(i'fUgli lu bi?ai tlit mrtmt ou:. A »ua- 
t^tmttrn t>t alioil, Jirm afroktn, ^vpti cu tjuicklj at [>i>ujI>|d nfdir ibu 
fnifta.1 Tu* Wen takoa om vf |}ic dro. ti lumt oOV-r<1ivD. Small fiio^M 
of Uiv B]«Ul artt Lcb1(h1 b«far« lb« blovfiiijin i>r ibo i-liiiv-Unip u^ion 
Qhojuol, Urpjr )iIqo«is Jo Iho forge— T'>tin.mLi a tirwk ut fho wl;,'* of Iho 
timnblc*^ n n*JT"w Swit pier? nf pliitiEinm^fnii i* ^n^pfml-d ov^r (be 
cnrk Mill prvMfnJ i.1<iBL»— tbo oni*?Tbtr brnitui mund n.f. lli*' b«w^pr j^irt ^ith 
imti vlrv - ibcn put into iho fln with a puir cf iQUgv ElictiL'ct. vhoo 
white hot, tmnsfi'mil I0 tlio poiiucd end cF ibc anvil, and Jiiljjf^ef'^d tu 
intxlcmtc hlnwi HLtti n hnijiit, miiuriili tcLiiimrrf- If the wrldin^ U not 
ttlmplrl*-, l\w ti^vntt^mi miiiil bi- r^»f«*iili*Ll ^Wlnii * rrutiM'* in |*rfw- 
ni«d tilth 31 •'m:il] |jr>|i4, t^r? mitl ofcK |d:ifiTnini xviiv '■' pn-^^T (biokntan il 
pa»od tbfoci^'b, bcal*?!] Hal nt the rnd. iiip|Msl off with th>* pliCTA on the 
AUwr«d<va]iO boaicn out th^rt aJto, Thi* rirot, wh*n hr»ted to wLii,*- 
nw^ vrvld* Gnnlv undrr lJi(< iiaJnriK'T.^Tu mi>nil larger holci, a pi^y.^.- uf 
|dntiiium'iiZaU' vt j>r(i|jhr Jitnt in luuli^ti out* tuJ fiulonud wlt^i vriu ur luom 
rii<U, far V bilk Lrnlo* Imvr li<on jkfovuiufly bond. Afti.1T riMpfr voMilig 
t^oJiMik 'v nif Wj^r vnililif.. (M^iri, •^dii'. '■(1, t^'r^.^ — ^1t hikd prVivLoUfltr 
tiM^ii alnW by Wntlfe^lon iVf-JiJ- I'l. \^^^). Ibi^t n pbLtjrLtmi wirr e\i\ 
tbriHitfb qiblii|L|Q[y with u fliarp lool, und joii)>«d locoCher by tti« <*itt 
iurfiipci, muy bo rciwliJy w«IJed ijgoibcr uoifir the himui**r at & rod lieal, 
bill ibttt tbc unjou wimlJ Di>( Ukc i>iftfCj of hut impoHcfltLy, if lh<t ^ut 
tnifiU'r* Lvl biTu ]iru¥kMiJ>)_y in^Lixhwd. 






J^latiirwa l>rpomu ^n GJau - 

4. Whm bieh]orid«of plntinum i« ^^ntlybr^tcd with nlcohoh a brown 
■ oht&inod, vbidi nA»ii1y ohcirt whvu L*mto>l. On divunlTiii^ tfaii 
in »loobo), dipping a gIji* Int-j tho iolutioik luniitie it about ax 
•trend dirtctiorui m thui tUo ]&(|md may dlll'i^to iinlf uQifirm^y o*or 11* 
Mtd Uif« htalin^ Ihr lelnw r» r^iti>-v »v«t ■ >i|ainl-biaip, n ihining dcpCAil 
of plaliitum» whiidi OTLtinut bir rnbiii-d Ml', I* Uih opim it. Jlul in i^nUrt 
wfUi kino and diiuto dulpbnnc i«]d« it iuimfliutely v«pMnilo« ~m dvlnMir. 
tno'TjiaRiiit UtiiiniDH ^Dohii>roini^r, ,^i:hi/'. I>|. 111.) 

''. 'I'bc naufoii4 iKtLiiijitii uf platinnio fif rotidb or lodik, mlntd vith 
onf^fuiitlh iif fU vdluiiin Iff ki[i.Mliiil. ikr'ii <i][n>t]mW inif^b ^nulufeU<il ^Ium 
tub^t lUid «xpi>Hi>d tu tBOfltiinOn d^pmitH ihir vrimU of tba 7>1atiaani tn « 
film of such vitmnQ ibinnrr^, thnt the ^latf^ lubo «li1l appMfV irwi«partni 
&nd ni«f«ly Inrhid. In ihi4 tijhr^ dptoniiing ^t^ qukhty <>ond«n*M ; |i 
dlav I1B ii«oit ttfvn^l ttine* 1^ Bj ouitifiniolcr ovor w«t«r (bat not fiirtr 
niionry), wiihoui kniiijf jli >>lRctnncv> (D&bor^'fnor. JfofM. Jnii. ^,341.) 



i 



IF Aeaonlinc to Lii J«rvlvrf, & (fpeculnf JqtonU ^f pliUiAVBi (pfotiMMM 
hitirt) mjLir b« fomieil on tX\ ^IilahI PUTfiwioi^ nnil thor^rr hath amft- 
ivluid 1,11X011 s\uM, \>y tljsolvjnu btpdlonde of plritlEimii ^birh lifti MM 
cvaponi^jj to Jryaoii vilhoui awompMilioif. in Klochdl oC 9i •» ** J*' 
coDt., mill iiltiwEy iiOLinnj; flic K<lu(ioEi inla fivo iiino« lU bolk «l oJiJ 
UvfinJnr, l't»(<>r^Uin<l(>i <if tiUriiinm !■ tlicrrby pnntiu^. util tvQWu 
<ti<no1vri'l, in rniihoi^Hfiirf^ ■-»* tlir xiniullJLntfiiiii fnriuiiliini of wtIec a 

tak«a p]ii«o CLt a low rcii boat; wjt^ ^nvUiii Hmi pljuin;^ fn* (rca lldL 
jhtntiri^lit tenI hont. — Tlic mvtliLxl formcrlv oiloptod for pndaciBif 
tlniim-luKlrn ^m iMjUii'iiwrni'. wu bv rn^rm^ of nn i^mnUion ol libtl 
i.o]utti>ii [lud lim^vd-ihil ; i( nns uppIicAblu oulj to g1mie« <oatun^ 

Ptiitiniim*I}rpotitt oft Copptr end S ran: 

the popper OF LrfiU4, pravioaplp elf>iint<-l witli *jtnil miJ bjdrDcblinr 
ftctil, ■-* iitimt-mL^ fur a fw ■iLii<<infU Iti n Luilinjf iinltitiDa of 1 p4- ALi 
jilftli^iHlo of umiiioii i iiui 3111 J 8 «il-animuDEiw in 32<->40 pnrti uf wvlcr, li^l 
ft BuKii^ioni Jfrpoeit U r)rnii.H| upon li — after irhtcTi Jt [» «leAn«4l vM ||ir' 
jKLrril rl>rt1k, nnd Ihm nn^hist nnd ctriisL (BAK^r, Ana. ^AarH.Si, lii-J 

fRftpHtrTipplAtiirnmiliixiOLi^armvi] bf ffilvank tcricb, f J/ il.&OO, Ml). Fute 
itlAvrMttom nf BtEiiirvJa cm I'faimg irJfA Hal^***^ en BLhsr, coppvr Hid ^"^^ i^- 
Jtht&tr. i, 4 if. IftM, 63Lj 

I'LiliniLin «xhiftiU two HlalAtof iiunnlAilirLiion. In ^t^it^y Ffafimtm, 
iffhU-'h i« ADriiiPil Kt -I rvd-'ltfif, tint nittinl i* finV'ty ■liriJoa. bvt n iSi* 

nryHiiill i »i> ntnto ; »nit ifj I'l'fthiujnM'iK'k, wliicli is |<rr>difco*j fti urJiiin 
ismppraintMH it ia tmorpliouFi, 

Orn<M-n1]jr oMainol bj* i^nitiii^ llie rLTor^pfatinatir of imm^flttL To 
olitAin tliM rmiijtound m friyi n- po^iblp ^tn titl^r nietftl»-^v Ii(<|i niU 
tittipmiw? Toniaiu iniitil uifli the 4pwrj^ plaliDthHi. iind woaIcou Eu ■*!»■ 
hi fottin^ flro 14 livilrojfon gut, Sm. [r, *;., m Dijbomavr*! In^UMamm 
IJK'1't Ma«tjm<rV -t\\n m^thodji nlrcoidv doi<'T^I>^ fiir Iho ifitrowpiniiloft tJ 

SlntmnLii on rimy im ndLiplnl; fit-^ fhoji? of llnnwhui (p. tA4. Pnnvi V 
I" 7 — 12), >iM uf WBlwmm»r * Wui"* <p. 2U6, 3 »iJit 4), c-K«rpliD( tW 
tlio Ji»uid (illrrvJ bvin ^li^j 1iine-pT«aipJtnt« inuH bo dr>;ht|jr adiUkMl 
vith fiyjlrochlono apM. iiiknL0ilial«1v prroipilmtn! bjr wilftPiataif , wBJ 
rtttaplcXrly frcal from trlUniilc ot cnicinm bjr WJMbill^ (llio WMh wiltf 
«if lUf jirrujpiUlc funnc'l by Ijiup iAoonuntnt«d by er»pvr«Li«« sAirlW 



U-forv it W prrclpilfti«ii \y m} 

[X- Br. -fffft, 14; S7<.)— ^V"ty r**''''^^"' '" • ^'^' P^T* •*'^ 
nmKhtniro^) hnving \hv faiiiiij otrf-i-ifir ^vitr >4 niHMavr jMalio— 
mitrr tiroiifily it i* ijEpiiu^'lH ll^*^ mnrr rtWly iId it» partivie* vailvk 
bwu ftr "itii n fiirj body, ii ti coridoiHt?d hiio Umiurv bsvinf Hm OH 
Itutra— lid ofiioTi on j:«*cd aii4 vnpoori miir4 tHih oxyjr«i hai 
DjiM&iUly ducn^jnl ill Vol. IL, p]i. 40, £0, 

A, 7^fAftHli)K'A'f/4^£ 1 

Thii fotvi of p]niinnin« wltb \u rcmBrkablo «otJQii ofe oxvgvo ffu^ 
tamii^Miie bodloi, wm ■Imowvonid by Edni. Dkijt, wbo, Lovevrf. ■*• 
IaI by nrUm tmitll v<-i<it<RlAl lEnpiintLm en wt^r^ il m ttUnlA ^ j^ 
tinnim oKiilo, till I.ii<t>ij- iib<jwi4l tbit pnro pUtiuiim-bbivk Ciwuiltf tf , 

Buvly diriJ(.yi ^►liititiuiit 



Prtfirratim. !. When allovc of pIfltinitTn will* oibw mrtnlt nrw 
trtfltoit wrih neUU wbii-h titlwli tIia rftn-rj^n mrUl* Imt. nnt Mm nliifiinim, 
llio foriiirr i^n iJiJikulti^l nti(, riMit tiid plxl-iiiiim JvniAiint in lljv f'friii nf a 

l>|jck TmrfdiT^ lijiviiiji iTw iii'.ijMirt[i-rt *>f pliitinnin block, fl- In thitf 
iimiivoi H wn' ultUiii>.'<i ^<v [■'' < <iil4 f|i ^^T>. i^ho ri^inarkflil tlii? lilBaine 
whicli il makr- wbcn [ttJilv^L (ADcorilinff to ESouMMrifoiLft, tijjt \t\nri 
poW^ alto t'dnfjiiriEi Ul pri «mt. of linc. Vitf. I'tniijittui <ind Ziufr Put 
lloiutinjfimll oriiilloi] tlic utouf tlUHd avid and nil <A vJlrWl,]— A iHiwi^rriil 
pin tin urn black in (jbiniiii^J hy Mwxi^ I pt ?<f plulmmu uri< v^ith 2 piirU 
■ff xijTn; jiiilvflTjxinjL" llii* itHor, ftml trpttiBjj it fifnt with -nljilinrir And 
Ihnji wiTli .HTiite nir'tir iin.l, tiM <ln? wliolo of tlio line U 'i iiftifrcil. vbich 
Ivbfv pU^^ but >il(iH-lv ; K'pamflnL; tlio robiJunl ullciy. Iiv clatrbiioa wiUi 
wnlpr. frgin ibc licJivicr frmin* gf oNiniuniifKHuni ; mul thou wiuliinir It 
with Kitiuli-ltv, mill n.flrrffiinj> with wnti^r, Sirirf lln» jiUlicirmi hhu^k 
lliuii ull|]|.rlJ<^l ik htill tiii(i-it Hilh Wxff- rtyinruEU aiiO iri'limn «rf llii' i^r", il 
Imnhfun- Ui ibv 1-1*111111111 \\\t* vxy^t^n uhich U tj;k<n fr*itn the ^ir, <i<>H" 
voriJiL^ Ibrit mtul< >voii nfior dr^'ingj jnio o:Jini« ncid. which itmy tlioti ho 
»0p«nu<d by Jijrl]|]Ati<in with TTxt^r, fW. Ui^bn^iucT, j1ri»- I'htiim. IT. 
U7.)^^- The author lilewifie foimd (ha» nn ulloy wf pun-' iilitunim willi 
«oppvr and xinc, wlivn 1r«ul«i1 with iiitrir arid^ Uii ihg phiiumn tu i\\'> 
foTm of [i]n(-iiiuni-ht»;vk. — c. Wlicn n mixturt' of nnni>nii« tdi^l^lurlilc of 
platirmtn nnd *r*<|Uichroritlo of iron J* pricmiUtpif hr nmmrtniii, [ho 
fTA"briJ in»l '\rii.i\ prvcJjiilwfp Tfiluf*i1 nt a n>l fioiit by byrlruE'^n n»s nnd 
Uiv rnnltjii^ allov of jdnliiium nnd imn Innl^d if Ith hvJrochkirir ;iciJ tn 
dinatilvc (lUl thfi fron. Ihcro Pi'mtiiHH a blocik powdrr, whidu when kcaicd 
IS HjH-n vcMwU t^i n trm|MTfltHr.i r'in*idrrihly Mow ri-dntia, Inke* flrn 
aiid dmijii^ti** iili^hlly, hul n^ft iti rhiii* vi<mi|'Ih; il it iii>t niiJiL^l Tn A rnl 
hrut by CEivtiiot wiih iilcobDh (Btrjidiui^) ^c^urdmc to Buanmaftuli, iJila 
powder Faufalm W'V por I'tDl. oflfvrtj riil. PluflMitt and Jftfn, lu t\mi pEiir* 
■Itv, aDl hv riHiml ■ Jtti'iijpliiPii uf n timtliu iiritTlrr i>l>i«iii?T] bj V*it,'ti>j >\ Miptfjirt.) 
^ffn I'JulioniM fuiL'^l wrih iKjlnxLimi, itt^ftjirrttrA cjbl, in bliuk vcleIoh 
wb«u tbu alloy 'it itiKmTBtd in wuii.'r. { l(L'rp-liiiB.) Tbv»'* L^vu hljIh 
•uncw oblmin^il by UcrEalun ci^mUt tf plntiuam bhkok- Tliuy tii 
tiro Ut a\ku\ui\ , tliflA if |irudi]t» IhtA i^fffiot, if it be pro^iouaEy frwd 
trum Kdhiifiii[E livdEuchlui'ii' :Lud by w3LAbiu|E witli potulj and n'ntc!i, 
(W. lUhvtrinvi" > 

^. PlatibuiJi'bJnck it ftLdO firrmcd by prctipitaliii;^ plniliium from lu 

bbti'lc, Jiiu»t toHhiln ftuo byOiucblorio mid, nnd be dilutr ■ fjnjn a nit»ra 
iioutrul »oluti<Jti» Rii^U pru<'r]»iliilvii ibu jiUiLbum ui ^ley, toUiTont hiruji*. 

!LLi>bi£.) — Tlic [■nitiijdlql4' llirown d»\Tu by nine from u pUliiium BrdiitiuD 
p. ftii. No. 4). aiicr Iwiuc fr^rd fr«ui pxlliiiliurn by vilTt*! acid, ilwH 
WAtbcd wiLb wia*r, lnjiltd with iK.t**b4ry. imd njumu waihc J, appCI>r» 
d«n««r ibjin pktiDuni pircipiitlted iu ulhi'i' wny*, nb-urb* lt« oiyij*n, 
and j^vuiu^^ui'Utly ^w* na act flm t« ulcohol; Wou il U Wt adiipt«d 
for c<nivrriH*M <^'*1 rniimiMiHd into accliv ii.md. (Ff. DLibefoiuwi*, Afn- 
likarvi. U, *^'^3: n»™^v W. iJohtr^lucr, -ViAh'- 5*, *M.) Anulhtr inddfi 
of pr«rtAmtion U lo ivducij chlmopbtLunio uf ainmoniuiii or pi^itawiiiTii 
ioitmr^t'd ill bydrocbWiL? iirid, by iiiiit^ nnd frvtf the robvltiug pUtiuuiu- 
blnrk fimn tiiiv. bv nitrir acid. ibcfEcliaBj 

^. Hy priTi|ulHliiiL; ii^iieuur. bkhloridn of vilntiTitmi vilb bydn»u!- 

bluic licid* ttiirblnj; Iho prwj'ip tinted ■Q||dudo nf plulinum^ mid i>ipOMn|[ 

J lor «nic wnka lo tiio lir. Uy lhi» procw*, oddiud lulpbidj* tpf pl*- 



r,' 



BcrE<liu«, maul cnlTiliiil* nf |i1«linuin. wh*D ^kp^aM to iha air, fafMi > 
qUuU>ljr ot ntpbunc nerd. luffioMUt (a ItlkcktA tW pkptt on wU<4 k 
nfU, \i (« puuible ihnt oi>di«cd «ul|>hi4tf of pft»Una» mmj b« ttmlr 

KCiiJ.] 

I- By rrdadnc pUiiiiuin villi uu f>r:Eittlc (wnjwuML — a. Bjr/lHvtf 
^wui — AT[iicoua bi>;bbridc vt plntiTiiioi iDix*4 iriih lottttftU of 9t^ 

I. by 7'vr^enf «v/- CcM>pbiT f^u. J, ^ &. ^ ISO), ij muv 
nqucouA bii^blurido of plitUnain «tiUi tartnlo «f BOflU, al l<iii|wiiiiiiw 
btfCw^rt N:f ' kad 9}d\ obtaiood a ^nvptf j- l>[uk |>ovd<>r. wkickbvMf 
to Iw tirJmlcii pIfltiQic okide; it «lkni.uk lau^tlt^r Ui -^ «f ii» bulk M 
hffni, tnd wftB «onvortcd into diiciilc i^lAtinuoj,— TkU pnc^uCA, 
Anil dnnd 4t lUO', jfiTOc oflTonl^ IMI (t^t mmL of hjnrtiMCOfiie wuitt tit 
rvd iiuuit^ uM umnt lifi rt^t^fmiiuL ■* pliiLjnvni'lithrkr Tbo i^ni* pr— ipJmi 
j« tiblaintHl witjj tJtrtraUj of pitiHth^ liiiiTiiouukt nr limo, at a bottfai^ fcaik 
tad moriKivor witb woluiion uf tmrbonlc ncId, bui •£>( viib tfre« iwaiM 
Mid or orcwn of unatj nl ordinary tcapcntoro*, ittru&to nf fttA 
LEmtwji down cbloropUlinatc of polAMiiia. (A, PlutUiut, PAiJL Jfw V- ft 

fT. Bjr ^ifoAfJ. «. }^i1ri, Uftvy't nri/intil procOM ifichm, 31, MQt 
Sqlpbid*!- of pIbLirrjm. pF«dpita(od fiMm llur wIutiuD «/ IIm bwiilvridF 1^ 
■uliibur^Ufd b^druMflu. u oooTtrted inUf kulp^fttv of plsUnii« OKidii If 
biitUnir witli ni'utK ftojdn %ad ibe ■Q)uttuu mii«d *\tk an «<|«U ^«anir 
«r»lu(ibnl. Tbo li^fuld then b«o«mM pM^ovil/ colattrlevv t^J*"" *«vtrri 
dftyi a( ordioary E<ioft«r«tur«i« but immv^diatoly on bealM;^; uid &bv* ■• 
foTiDDd • black pTiri:]]>itaV', t^liKih mint itj vaslii^d nifb trairr. Tbn 
precipilflto, wLian limtoii, violdi* «ovpnbl producu (aJ ui/",), anew «bw^ 
n bTpoDftric acid, {%. Onry.) Hui If ilar ^rv«lphftl4 be pntiAwlf 
bftJivl iTith f>T>t»li jind Ihctt wStli w»Ur, it itill kMiim iU paeala* pi^ 
iirrlifiii, biLt. ;L''^*** i^'^ rm TJitntii* yr^M; t)m |>invnrfi nf fiit f a g iiii L iO m p u »Ji 
in II if tb(<r?fur> lusiib-ntNl (Livljiir, P<^'j, tT. lof >— « FfotocUwi* 
«f plaiinum a hc&tod id a Evfort provided witb n rontvcr vitb If lia« 
tit freight of altfcbot of ap. ^. W\B. |l lam* bbck. vhibr &ba«DW> 
letm nlcabalii? b«]uid broDniM boqi^ uiJ rivnk ulT lUMtiir of bjP^mAMa 
•tbor- Til* liquid U puurvd olT, and Ui* black MMaaoe ■mibrd tt4 
Arwl, Tbl< boily, wbon hrikt^d, wmi ool of contact of air, 401 



intb t hbnng noi#> nmt f^tbibitB a L'lininpFia^ lifbl. tt^^'Xlt off oin^ 
cvbomo HJcfand walrr-. (7.t^mc, Pivjy. H, IV.II.', WLi>b b_v4fnHa |»b 
pa«Md CT*r ibii Drcpftratiou. it bpcnmo* bvalcd u^ rvlno^ VMbmuL bvv- 
#r*r, Dol w»ur. out bvdrocblorio Rdd; h ilii;rffr>ri> <!i>aljyii» k cSMk^ 
CDtnpoDad aividcnUllv nintitd vjlh it {Lii-bi|r, ^'^jjy. 17, 10^)— f. Ht 
clilnridi* nf phtjritiiTi it- napthpit in a rnntiniii-il urmn^ b«a4» UU || (p A* 
tb« ino«t |wK ooDVCVtod iEjtfilh<» prgtntbbindr- ibv pnrtiaB vbWfc nsaitf 
DnitwrnpoBod II wtmoted with hot vatfr; tb^ mfalnllo pfdUxklnndi ■* 
bnUed in a fluk *itb fltrori^ poluhloy till »nipl^l«tr ilwlvnj : i«| 
the black lirjiiiif r«raiyri-d from Ihv Hn*, vad fndaaUr Hi^nt, vbit* tf 
hot. Villi Kjrdbiib A Ur|[0 i|»4ulitv nf ■^rWirr wid kv Uwli 
«ilh tirnniE I'trvnVfoonfW, t^k/j^'Ebpr wiiJi an I'lbcrml tobi^u 
|>1«tinM-blick MU to ttio bollnrn rn tb« fom of a rrrr bnarv p«»^, 
•hi^h muit bi- w^bfHl, liMt wilK a inikll iguanlrly «f alroliidl, tbaB«M 
hTdrochlorK' and. I^n with polnab. then I <« 3 limoa «ilb *mtet, i^ 
aA«r ibomufhlj vivih'iigp drio-l in n pvrnolaJn lii^tn, kitbam briaaJi^ ' 




ID #initD.ct vitli the filter nr kiiy aUie« oi':gvjj« lubatmiOO' If a ]Afjf« 
qiBuilityor iTuprto mtrftto ho ftJdcd to (be oolnlinn f)f pmtoolilnriiia uf 
pialinum in pfjlaiL, ln-l'iin] Zmihnjt U wilit tho hIloIkiI, |Tj>^ jttiLtinutrwMrur.k 
vriJI l>A miiHtl wiUi twirf iU wPijjlitOf mjic-f-r^ 'hiil will li? r|iirl« ru HtiroUJ 
wrbpn pnrn (Liobig, /'ocry, I* 101; ni^U. <Vrw/. I*It^nTi.2'i.W}.)^-A. ^piiru 
<if lifdrMo of poiiuh are ditralvud In J$ — IS puu of boil^Dif LnkuJ>; 
I putt of ckIor«plfttiiia(o at jtotauixan odJi^d tih iIjp. Hklution iu i^ *rLji> 

jfMM-VtMAL' SRiJ Uio TiviHirl art Eb>iL<1n lot ft «lnr«, iil a wferrn pJttC*^ witnrv 
i£ ivvxpum U' thH ruyn uf llm huii {ihv h>|irjil Wmjf freqiKHitly «tJR«<]), 
til) &li thv pluiinum iff nrutipitulcE!, auJ no inoro ^H|^u,b^l«i riac frotd 
iliv liqrmi od <l'rrjn^ tr, iIiij-id^ ikiia proc<4% the Iti^Miil thould cAkMt to 
Bibifitl na iilkrLtinv irii?[ii>ii. [ii^Ti^ (Mtlu>L iiiimt br tn\Ai'd Ili it, Tir l}iv 

thft nooiio ftoi{t prt'diiooil rnmt tb<^ iiIciiljIm'], Uy iLm '>xv;;L'rj nf Ihrtl jure ul 
lib* poCuli tn wbirij iho cliJnriiln «f tiJatinoiTi fivr« up fifiToriii^. Tbo 
liifwd i* dtHViiW. «iuE Lho plntinnm.bluik irulirii^ fint uilli, ptiro vjiXtfTr 
tMO vUb wtU'F K'UlnirLtn-p; niriiia odd. tbOA DW*^iQ u-itb pur* wtur^ 
kad driod upon bil}itU<ut im|X'r, M'huTi larice (>cu<bLN'IroTiA of obWoj^latl* 
IM|0 «f ^itAJwiurii an trniN'd m itLih imtrmET^n pLiitiiiam'blnrk in nbCaiif^d 
Watttamtii^ tJw biulic^f, dr^^nw nf iiillnmin;; priwrr, { W lHtl-i(*rT^nrT, Ann. 

f%m^7l^. ^> 1.) — Aiiutlic-r Dn^tbixl m lo t»puA< ii •<^iLatipu ni pktipum xa 
^qm^rr^jk &L;pc7Wturalrd wiih p^HtuU iLnd Diixnl vitb u little alcobal, 
to tt>D sun, liU :%\\ Uio jrUi^nuiik t* pr«oi{>iUtfd iu thi> Utna uf bliu^k, In 
tlii> ruHt, rf lliit K>lii1iiM] ■till airibkinn iiilric ru^id^ el ytty iHr^a E|imjiLJt,v iif 
aBUtniu IH «vitlvi.-<l iii«Lird)i Ibv md cf iIk' prwMn; but *U funuutioii 
cAVM* It woti A" nil tbo phbiinum 10 r«duei<4l tv tL? foim of bkck. 
iW^ llnborcmrr. 4S'ot<f. tJ^^* iiH.)—^. Tb? oqueoiu ■cdutibD of biobliMSda 
ai |iUliiiurEi ui mUcil Unt witli AoeUto of mlai. thou witb slvtibul. 

4i^ W'itb ^KV^r, Tbo tquODtuk •<jtuihf>n uf 4 \<vi9 of bidiloride of 
|p|«tiniini ifl mixi^l ^Ib lU Ut tl partu nf firv^t^iicrd carboDAtA of «cnW 
and 1 purt of tuf-nr, and b«kti?il lo HH>~'nvpt tA« ■nit««*b(itb, Bitili or>iuiuil 
k^piBtji^n. till b the Gotirw of n qimrier ot hiilf » hour — cho liquid haviu^ 
prcv)OLj«ly ikf^uirrJ a d^kbrvnu «abiir — tJiovboIoof iIlit pJimniLm tft 
pT*dpit4ted III Ihr form of Uivik ^ (li» h']iiid m tbcii dt^caEllAl. wEiitia t^^ld, 
mill tim piiLliiiiiin-ldhi-'L ^riubtd mitb w^ilnt uiid rlriinr 'J'liiii pmrtiM is 
Uitf BiOEt cvnveniT?u1 nod foonumirul uf ilIL boL U iiioocvcU unly n'lii:!^ th^ 
plstuiDia'dolQOoD iftfrr^r from nctricoad. Tbc Uuk whfcb it ^jclda kU 
in lo ftloobrd ft* oiiiiikir u that of G. Dnvv. (W. D^bercuwr. Aj»j^ 

Iu whiL|i«Tvr uiikDiiAT (flutiui^irL'tlttfk U propu^d, U !« well to Wl it 
viih nitric luii], l^ r«nwv« f<fr(iij.Ti iiioiidflk IMD wldi poloiikkj, adJ 
finaltr iHth irator. (W. Itolwrrinir, ,1nn. /'Afii-m, l+, IT.) 

PWimioi'bittck u ft wflp bind, dulMiKikinjf pimder. wbicL nil* ^Mf 
Mrfaoo OD which h ii rqlM. (£. D«vy.) Grjiuulmc tud n}Ui;b to (bo 
fDucb : of Ap. ler. frun 15-76 to 16^^12 and IT'^'S. Bv prcvure* it 
Hei|iurm A wbiti' ciJhur »iiil inEntAlltc lii>Uc, luEidorou*. (Uni<i|£.) I'ULi- 
twrn-block nbtkitirat fn>iii pliilmitln cf Ai»d» mid funcuc ^d, j« ui>L jmlv^ 
ndlBt, trDt oon«i<iB of *Kirr-iii(4y litiv liUiiiitM. tUOU'rvi»i-r ) U, Hu«* 
fboftd (be flpcciflc pmvitv of platimini-bbwk preparwl la ditTerout *aj«> 
Iu VM7 frudi Ifl'fiQ («' :f:2'HU; in one •pMuii«n, U wm ouly litilK 

(^uijtra&rr. 11147—8.0^1.) 

If platiooDiUkick bi cuaiplvMl;^ fr««d ffuru doohol by builiiif wUli 



^ 



val#r, tfwti ilriwt la V4C«i> ovnr <ti\ nl viiriuL* «iid tliQ ftir aftaiMMila 
■lijirlilr Adraitlcil tv \t, hiirli llIhieiiKeiI :iliniT7>tt(ia [uf ox3'X*d iTut) lak* 
]rl[iDi% thaE (lic mbctancQ 1>rM<rin:« liiinU'l Xn »<]««•*> aad tb« |»p<r ii 
which it in mrclopri biirni ciTra^. iLiebJjf,) 

UpI-i;;'* l-Uli i'1i]ufl» wlioik liHtEnI ttr r«ln6*t in Ihe m,tt, im <iXfffiM, 

ibo bliiiclE AtaoirtH A Inrgo quiLntity of oxjg<oD from Ihe ur, b<t •■ 
iiitnilgcn, or at mrnit nn extrvniplf uniAll qiintitUy- At * rtd Imb^ i) 
Tiiif;bt It oibccWd Vo govc up tli« oiygeo ; btit inilr^ of lbbi» i< DtWtn 
ptirbonlr luiX Mmotinio#r but n^l inviiTkabiT* miiod whb oiyi^D, Fm ii 
jiWnvji iviii(Aiiipi mrliriTi, oven whrii j'rcfi|tiEA(«d by tia^ Uut tiij k 

lirvpiiniJ wilb f Itie. in which, WK^nlini; tn tlip i|]ia.iLlitj' uf ouUhijc actl 
;^ wtikb it jicHd ^Kli fonnic aoiil. t]v*n ehoM hn oontunod I'M ruUr 
inditra df oiy^rn. givi? off at k rr^l Ijcat, nol ihia muMtilJP •£ O^^TV*^ 
but 1 I^O cubir iiiHiii> of iVLrbuiiio ni^iJ^ (u^ibcr wuli a IrKv cf vitcr 
(W. hijbiTiiiiiiT, .Itii/, I*h<inn- 14, 10 ) 

Muny kindif <>f |f]nEinuEJi-blnck d('Aajrmt« irlib b biHi*^ noi«M «li» 
b-futLvf, QVDti rnaf^h boton iTJiir», Tbnt t^bicb t4 obEftinMl tmm tWiAlf 
(if jktnlinum mJ ijno. by the inrlhrriL of n«mtil» uid iK>bdraiadT (l^ *|k 
iMK-iiint* di^tunutiTs like ^JiipDWilcr f Di'A^Qllti); ihat vbiGli U prvyatvi 
lift tbo jiUav of platitimn nml irtm (I. ■?), oxhiblu bf««inf AtAjmlbw 
Vrbtiij (fnitllv lif^ntiy! in ilh ojte^ vr>Hil, bill Tutt in ft D^ow w«*eL (Bf^ 

3.Am^ ) — ICIrTmtt'l I»iiYjV iilniii i-blnck (*, r. n), whirb ooutUD* 5*tJ 

l<?r cvut tif plutiDuiii jbnd ^ T' of QJtroub u-rd» oty;^pn. ftad «4rb«A«ek0l. 
ilcflogiutra wlioii U«iUiI, withn hiulnjr n«i«o nod rod lbiA«, uil ykUi 
I'lnlinuni^ if hc*lM out of CAnifu^t uf liir, \t JcivcJi olf e«rfaMic aci^ 
ntvjfrn, v^ht.f^r, mini hy|'»'ii('Jc oc'id, mriil IpaTfq idiiliuuiiL (K DttVT.^ 
MLiy ni>t lliiA ilafli«2rBCJon b«dM 1i> thv prrfcnop ul cniifiiUcAblo aiuttM><* 
i>f cftrbon, akohDl, or otliCT c^ompoundd of mrWt to time kiMa «f (l» 
Ijiiniu-blffck? Tbud, LTcbig frrand tliat bu j>lmlijiiini'Uiiick. wbea ibMil 
V4C4V, »EilE nraiiLfJ uhn1i4jl (wbjcli pquIJ imlIv be diT>vi| niS W fUMllttHd 
bottlDji wJtli »ril«r), uuU Cfiuroqiiviitlv l"i^k firp nl 100". 

PlHiinuiii-blbiik, ^iy nitrnnd of ^* oxy^'n which ll b^tv alnacbej, MMti 
jn oxidixm^ at^tion nj^nn mMl crjit)bDitib1» moa nnd vainur^ tuA 
vr^iic iti'i iTicir;;iHtir» wbmby it iniy lUolf bcbi^lod lot^nmm^w^M 
tbo feir hu il^wm to \\. miiy ««t tba ipiEftt oa Arr. If mcow «f air or «f 
ifi^piQ fu be prvvontod. tbl« nilditSuii ri*juc4 ui m>o« a» tbo oaj j w 
»booH>«il f>y the pbitiiiuiiubUrk in cimHitmciLi Jort^n io Ihiii oa^ ^wnf. 
rho bUtfk. if itt't initiiiC> iiiAy Iw ram) to n rfft lipHt in hj^drogi-vo ^at); b«i 
if ibo ur or oxv^ bm occ<vh lo it. Ui« plfetiuuiii-btnck tuvo op VMfi 
oiyifCD. w]i>rb It tmocfon lo Ibe nmboBtiblo body : iJid tbuo ui* Kti« 
fcwoiiiH fi>iil]jiur>iu- (W. iJi'itwrriiif-r; ««/>. J I,. SI; mc also f^j^fw«iJl 

Vpanoymy Tbo rnorv t4|ri>n>:ly unA frT<|u«Rtiy |dftdiiiuu-blMb i« bisM' 
Io r*duov» by ii« Mtion on fuinbiutihl^ gi**^ Ibc it«D*fV Juoa it b«r««Bt 
ond Ibo lutiro nnu^y doot it A|>priMf«b in its proportMa abd ■rtivHj If 
fpun^ pTalinnin.^ll loio* it> actuily in Bmntonkiail |{m^ nm4 vkn 
dioiflttiH-d vith bydrodiloric cicM; but rvcovoF* ii on boio^ woiMvrf 
with ncjUDODi potaiJi or eutonntd ^t v^rJft, ond aitbomcniJY drW. li* 
■iDr;iu<>niA |b«n fiMn|iit]j^ Tbo»irbvi|y ol pUliaum-bboK ii altu ilnUiny 
by noitMning il wtlh mqnooni biobl<jnde of jihitinQiD ^nd nlpoW al iW 




aUM tnncj bnt may be reatorod by contionod waflbm(f witli cArtinnftU «f 
■»dft> und tfiibHi^qcnt iliyifijj. Sutjiliurip suid nitric uiil ilo not imjiAiT iU 

- JbuniinJ DHvy'i iiUEirikim-bliU'k 1iLewij>e QihiMti tlie folLawiDf; pTO- 
ftrtiM: In <lry jvmmotiiuj^al 2i!M« IE risiv; lo a rrJ lif^nX, with dDoropiCdtioa 
•ml raaitdctn of ^jmrkA, nnrt Hl'^iirlM n Jnrgo ^inniirity of the ^lu WLfru 
jilatfd with aqi^cciu# niiimonja. wlitri^by jfn»'F)nhbTuA ara rvolvri]* k 
[uimdctoiiiLtijiH prDpcrtirt. HvftUid villi p!iOHiiti(rru*« it rtjmih jrW' 
of I'll! In u nip vfii\i vLviil ciimbaiiloki; itml vilmn htftkted tritli culjihar, 



^hxtmvH AB(i» OxrcoN. 

A, PLtTEIfUUM CXII>II, PiO. 

Pfoicxide cf PiatiRum, riatifioj^dul. — Appoon to bo formfld iti tbu 
comboMiun of plAtfaLtni, wliiiTh ukir^ iilitoc nt ihr^ nmltttii^-iKHiit uf the 

inrtfti, tn^l iH n(t<-m!iHl wifb fi|trirk]Mt^, «il1i niu-JihrM »f fiimO", ftud 
formi.Luin of a 'liiiir.v jfi^rn <IubU TIiv oinnbu^tiiiu ^Ioi-n not liiki^ pliu/a 
At HD ortliiULry w]iU<i bunt, but <tii\y lu tbo Hntiic of bydr<i;*L'D ^r buminjf 
in eoaUiiCi wilL oiyjj-on, or of a tpxrjt-lamii fod with oxygco rav tfr v*Uot» 
antrvujf voli.iii: or cioctria^^ ljjfctU>ry U iltschtiTf^vd UironKl> tmu pUtiuuuj 
nirvci 

t'f cjxtiuf !^fi. I. By «Mtrdly hwliog Iba hTdralo of pktiDouB oxiJc 

till it it r!rt|»nniif of ilii tfftttT, ^lt'ir<cliua.1 — ^, Wiiwi IInnich(ir!< ]>UtiTiiil« 
of liiH'.' i^ Mtruriuly i;^iitUHL in a ccivur^il rrucibliv k ibirK viirlvi |>uWer i* 
oblaincd, ttbioli V'O^ioip" vury hi»t by <Mnt!ii't with wMwr, »iil, ythaa 
ffvcd by craicr juid nitric acid from oblorido vf culcium rxiid tJmv. Ivnvoa n 
rttKidnc ill pUltuuiiH oiidi:- (IJir-bcrriD'^r, /'"^^j/^ ^^^ llH^.) 

Profifriif*. PrqwiioJ by (0- iT'wy (BurioliMj; by (S) 1 dark *ioltl, 

PC fi9 _.«. sa'M 

O ^ B J-lft 

PtO .-« IftT lOO'DO 

(HO - li3Vl11(» + 11H> - 1333109, Bv»cUb>0 

Dc^mpceilitfiJi. Hi.iluoi^l tu tlni toi t^tltic >litU^ hI n Ti"d bout ; ibtto- 
nnlu Birongly when hi:rktcil to R<dnt>w' in cuii(ui'( ^Jib cbsrrod |iowilvrp 
( llirrHi]EiFO-^By ni^utoiij foniiic naA. It \a rvAawi to pbtianu-bio^kj 
with vjidcut i?v<rluiiu[i uf fiiiboiiic jicid. i^\W tli>bf Jriu^r) 

CamOirtiUiim^. u- Willi ^Vivi^rH^llvuv^n or PLJLii^ova OxibBi 
rtf rLAT(Aot.-v IlYliUAii^ — l'r?p:u'Cd by du<;<>ni|>0Hitii- |>riilacblor]da of 
filaitiDuiu with a gontly b?jit«d AoJulion of (hiUi^L, Mui v/-.\t}im^ ihfl pro«i- 

Sltttf*- I*itr[ uf lilt' prulL<:k.idi? romumi di'^^oLvi^d in tJin [Tntntli. fcriialfi|f * 
uk ErMii lulutiuu, fmiu which it luuy bo precipititcd by iulpburic ndd* 
iBcracliiu.] Tbo bydr«U tbua obiAiaod taauoi to cnnipbioly f]'o>i>d ftom 
cUorine; if f^io much ikiUjdL ho uddiTd* llio prroipilitti] rr-<{ijiM|r««, 
(Li^bJa, i'<Hi9- IT. 10^1 If tbo bydnlo ho vopumlid iVum thd ]>pnto. 
ifclorijft by wdftp a very coufeld(irftl>r« portion uf nudu rvfium in it, nfUr 



I 



Em 
W vn 



ir&4hm;i: ^ilh ^^^HPi ^ ^^ tjeluinl wilh Ik pU4JiDWtt, en 
(Vnigiirlin,) — S^^nkcL poirdcr. — WLm lw«l«H, h g^n^ tiif wtim 

U«b]oRd« «f pIoUnDiu uid a rcftfioo rif mouJ; bolliojr |itifrii onUtitiL 
l&lo tfolublc plnttimt« uf pulwli auil nwrulhc pblisttin, iw rfU afct 

fi^ With Affl-, il fnrriiH ibrtStLtitor FLATiAonAOuiiir, iir PbAimutw 
Saltk^TUi; TifjLitt oii'lp niHftia«"l lay (S), d^irf uot di^ialvp in ikf 
txycvn un^l. cmpilDj; diapliorsiu fecid; *btfi WiJo*l «kU ai|UKtiut oxU« 
ibot'U H lako^ up tiicluuiv^ (Dobflwioor.) Soaw ]>UUaLjM MjUAn ibcfc 

|j]:itJi]iiMi lljtlt»*iil[fbui'ir !i«Md im>l |jv<li'«'*'Htil^«l>^ of kminoii^ *<Ji| 
iJirtir KMlniioiiH ^ri>wT], nttd. nflfr il whiln^iLruw (fi>wn s browD'tilji^k pf^ 

nElpbritn cf flmmniii.i^ noil rntniing a bnivfi'ivd »Jiilim. lodfiU *i 

fiitliiMiim I'liNjiir^ lbi<iii <iccp r^-brnVD, Eud aftrt m wbdo» iWflul<jaifen^ 
[quiij, nnd iotni* u bluc^k, metallic kjoktnff pndpiul^^ PfiKnchloimb tt 
tin aalfiEin Lb^ .v>li]liaii» d<tf^ rtd-hut^A. wilFiOdt AtrmJiLj: «Djr pnt CJin l tf fc 
'"oi'ciLnmiL iiiir;it« prmlucn^ n hiiifk ]ini'ip]t-i1#. Anmoniib adiM a 
Ow* t4r tbi* lu-JrnrliW"' Rf^i'T v^Frjlion, ibrnWH dovn jp^^ttl crfvUlGm 
vn:&Diuft-pr<>U>Hi]oricb- '>r filaiifium. CnrbouttU cif poQwb «r «^h pr»- 
^0001 a Drowniffh prrciiiitiitc, wbich u dowtr <}epwJi«J, lh« %«M 
wtainin^ n brown-ird Octfc-tjr, — Tbr fuUowmg pn1i»Unc<R« tavp nn mftima 
411 Jilnlmuu* Kslliit putitfib, rHfl^iiijuLfl iif :&mTUuriEjiT jibo^irk^b^ «f f*d\ 
OXiLJic %\^U\. cvAitbl* uf iiKiivury. fvmKiyriiii<lo of |>ctv«i<m, «a4 Itfri* 
cjanj'li.^ of piitii»*iqni. (H. BftKO, An^itift, Cfi^ii*) 

/*. W]LH Atnninnirh pl.ktinmihf^ti.lf-forniB twn pefulunBlifiiddfi bafltl 
il ilto coTnbjiioB wiUi ix^tv-b nnil *i>i]iu 

B^ uiLxiuH Li tulutiLtD i/t b tililorx Jc uf pJtttinniii Jilutod wUb bol »«lir. 
w!ib 4 Nulutiuit of mon^itruiu aiiniU niftic ** t^Minl «* pcwiLUt C<Af« 
obbMRid a yrltciwjhii'brrrtra moiplUt* (preb&tilj (ddiiMjiig uf cbIkwI 
«i|il pliLtiTiJF ncriU), iKhjrh^ vrlum ^nlly Mtrd id i tomprfmlurp ihin if 
ndnviit «-ii4 rc4n1i4Hl iMh voMibH ci^kiiicl fend k midoo of blaok oatJi 
tfdntiLiuiDg O^'V'TQI pUtiDuni dud 1-'J:)J cxjgvD- Tbc Miina&t »f «itna 
i^kftt*r>. linwtTcr. ta mfj with ibc di^grbe of bmL (tlRrWi<»v liulfi% 

WbitEi fcilinitivliiibf tiltUinniu if twijinl iLitwti In Jmi<aa Witb MlWtf 
nitric arid. IJio ir»lilurj hi>iLE<;d n^rtj to ndTiesa, nad th? rvKuliuD^ diaia 
puUcrtir-L boiEnI with w&lcr and aquwoi poUab. la frm it freoi ibi 
ii1d»|4i»iI<<Iv hdhrriDg nitric adJ. and theo drtr4 >£ Ibo *— ^'--j^ |-Tti1 «f 
mercury, It v^ibiViCi a Jark iircc(-grcy cotcmr uid mfftatUc liwtro; oTBUMi 
piUO? iDCtjd. uad 10 &3 Diytff-a; clroa olT ii« oijifva bt a »ln>v fvd 
beat; ia dci^ni|tru«[j, wtlli vivid iiLi«TuInv<t|io«, wlicn bt«t4Hi wiib m^ 

Efuil. JtoIdiDg pUtiuuiii uid ittiibt (if iiiir ; forui «u]pliid« of pkuinna mI 
hyaroobforio acid, not in cold by«lr<M:hlor\0 wsH. hoiWw^ nitric acid, tf 
j|i|BiK>u* »lluiiiL f E^^rn. Dary, Sekt^. A|. <1^H-) — Ii Oil* a u>i«lv* «f tU 
■RitDxiibi mid bixiiida, nt ■■ il n |>*TuiiiBr nitrnuBdviiat «udo I 
iMaMtvodt AA tJi4* n«i:Hti« « pnlo of > ^uio bftitory, in fbaod OFliBtt d 
ftttaihf forma > blue oixiHle. o biuo U^niLl at the lUno Ulu* ftoatiw ««» 
finiMfcly frum thn meLil, tint blitc i»ijilut bovi-**r, m/t U Uvlw lit 
pblinMi fmmm iuiiyullov Hud i^tvcn o\(tUf, M-bjcb irvaaui aftiMuliifl 
iW ntnl* of pouub : «b»n ti^A lj(|Did cxnis na4 Mm«b Mai^iir* il* 
fn«k ouib «bJi>^ into tho jctlow, In nrtni«of Bd^ib««xateia^ 



rLA-nxu; ox;i»E. 



sas 



wiiftk«ti %ad tha blue <o|oiit Ligbtcv wuJ &n«ri morooTor. i1i« Uut oxiie 



Bl Plati^ic Oxntn. FtO*- 

Biv-Ut ^ fUUinuat, i'lalinaxj/d. — /^aivurfbOTt. FUliDDfa i« uul 
vk.iJI»«d l>y wUf^r. >ii1iilEiii'ic n<:UL, ur nilric mi^JJ. It u L-tJui«rlvd inUj 

waur, tbOBgli tbo UtUr &vu upoa U but alwlj; it U iikcwlbo mi(ia(«4 
^ i^itron wilb b^ra(« of pvtaA!i. b^ilntr nF HtbiOt or tarWiOBM uf 
blhia, provided ibb liir hiu bcpf^m lo it — auj by ij-oitioQ vitb oitrv. 



ft 

to 

FtO> 



Ifi 



hf.-ilti 



fimflTtn. 



„„ 17 ._, 



.-, lou'iju ., \m-v\ IM 






tPlO» Ilj 

Wb»n 1iMl9il, it sirea olT oxy^ en, uid Wri» sutaltio platiBum, 

0»iiAtda£b<nut «, Wilh W»Urr.-^Hn>BATlE <»r Platikic 0:<mR, or 
Plaiimtc IflDRiT*. — K PnfJti numt pliitiiiuiii-*:L[Lv, hlkhJiti tijrciw iJ^jvii 
bMic doubltf mil*; but fruiii uiLr^Lo of jilmiinin 'ik;i[i«, prttiLfllj tbrrmd fJoivn 
bt fitflt iLo it'irc hyrlnilLV ithiob mar be eL-paniLLid, jknd [LlW^ardd ibfl 
doqU? «kI|- ^BorHlimO ^^' Tb^ bvdmio mny tl*:i be vblfcuiiHi by pro 
eijiil4tti;^ fi bcpl ■uluL'Oii of jiUtinio [<ul[rbnti> wilb PAfboudU^ oi limo^ 
dIj»i>UiD|[ vul Elii' ohi-tii* uf ibiil bubbluiivu ffonk lhi< {>rL-CLpj(EiUi by lui^ultjt 
of MVliv tdd, and U^fTL ^sjivbiiii- tt furdloutf tim«[ia ruiii^-vv iLif j^pom]. 
(WitlnrriHt kfpfrt. 71^ *;*,J — y, H^v liipMolviiii- "iji Un- *»lAfrf>ra pUliQAt^ 

refui. 31. h»3.) — Tto bydraic (1) wbt'ti fitoTjtly prm^»ItHtcd, hew a iu«y 
colirur, Itko ikit of hyclmUd fomo oxiUc ; Ilk dfyin^-, it ibrmka liojcfiibcr 
inUi a vi-it»wi>b'bru7ra triUA, Wln'u h'^A-tnL \i ^iffro{\^ victUt,:^x\i\ iDrim 
blaclir {}-fiT»'liUK.) — (2) m hh Liiidh't-bniivti f>^ttidi^r, wbicb 'bi«f rint 
4«KVipOM &t 100°, but ul IL *ln>»^'r bout, JB rr»>ihvd, wttli ifX|>]a<ioa uud 
•ultonDg of part of tbc inou Ju iho furm oft bbkckiji fumv, u^tij kqucouj 
npottr^ uxy^en £iu, ftnd pUtiumn, (Wictatcin.) 

Wi(t*bdn. 

H- — » »-. r<-4< -. M-sa 

eo _,.,^_„ le „. UHH 



sa-ui 



PioJ,aiio 



liS 



JftQ'Ofl 



IM-00 



(. ^^ilh Aaiii4. fomJEig tbc Salts op Platdtio Oxiufi. of Pimtikio 
Sai,ti>-< — Ffqitl bif hJaridc of platinuiD (tkr bvilrwbli irate of uliklinic utiijii), 
ofcluiiini by d^iM-Uint; ^ilkUiiiiin m kfiEja-Tc^'ift, tbcn fnwil iy fltitpnmii^ii] 
frooi VJiCWi uf 3idd, KDii i^EHiii EltM4jIv-T'd in il Hfuulj <jUiviLrlv uf wtil«r, 
iWWil dther pUltnlc tftiu tnuy b^ prtpbrv*!, by luldiiijE » i:iiiTip4jurd ef 
>b «iih nnotbor iicitd» aM tnn= a« ti prfcrpitrilft i4 fhlon^pUtiharo »f 
JuiTi iji prodiKwd^^rvjkpoifkt.in;,' tb? ilr^c^nlol l^uid — -\j\A 'ii-ntil* juj^ 
rviUiKr )o ft miid^ '^miuiilv tff u-Alur, wbinb tlill I^av« bubtnd b 
certain quaotiiy of cbJijfa|j|Htiuiii« uf pobusliim. (ISi7TJw)ias /'■V'y- 1* 4^Uk} 



i 






2d4 ^^H^ff I'LATIM'H. 

PlikLiDH n(u Iiate ■ T«1l<r* <t bruAii fvlaiir. fiWHWiirai* aad bi*fl 
nil viHniroiit taato. They ridd mtcillic pkdiiwn wl^m igoUe^lvt 
imrAri no ctlaiir ij) Acjvdi. FroTii llicrr iu|ur«<:> MlDlkmsi, phoffkaevi 
una mcAl nirbU prrcipitAlP nii>Ulhf phcinufit- The ttdutiMamt^t bUtinsn 
frvm tU« «o1ulion of Lh« c>tilori<1v (* mrarh hIovvp iLm Ihal of icvlJ- U b 
moet qniekSy rnlnrtnl bv ainoi ^aduiimiiH in>n> <<oIhiI<, ssJ copper. Tit 
plHlDom ««<tt« tlki^ mi^uL' iti tbc fcnn of • blvik powikr. vlu«Ii grwhall/ 
r^uriHu irita Umitim; juirl of it, hovr<^vfT, c^^itfinUy vh«a tba ptMSp^t*- 

u*iiKtilwurTni: p^a-^ (yrikc*. -Niok*^, im-reurv, anrl bitmutfa rvtHra U »«*• 
Howlr; til i3 prMipiUtf prod n»il by biMnulli rxbiMti Ihc meuIlM IvIiCi 
Tin tftlaen it ^jiiickly, biit tlir pnninii oF iTt^l mrul wfairb diMikhn, 
tonuw witli tho uadttfODipoW |Jiili[Juru'*U» t^ hro^u-rpd «aDpo»w^^ 
whicb rr<[naln« Sn HnltiEioD, — l*<iiiuJ rcduof* tlio pklinum urmvIiM ^jlkUHH 
III fttJi, an J ihr prrcipiiniri frTliihjtji tl>e mvuUir IqaIkj bat After » wUHH 
llin <1#}iiHit tif clif<in(r« of TrvJ ptii* ■ Jitnp 1r> ihi* Aclion-^-t^<lnv Bcii id 
tlM* fbme Riuinvr, but mucb morv jlowry.— Autiiiioiij tn tW AnI f«v 
iUy« n«nl]r toqalrt* a mj lunl^, bit gn^uaUy r«l«c«« Ibe vMi 4 
^bfr plMJnuKD. — Anralc Womot AoronJ Kmcvrlm^ qntckljr «ttfc ft hkA 
vti\fTf And clnikicia rbr nJ<>»r nf ih^ iH\md, bat dn*A im4 effedA as- 
ti* rAJuciirjii^ f\t:n iF iijiinvnfvd in (be t^lutinn tvr iiiiiiilTii TiMiij— 

ETi*rlpJCfttf4 tbo platiiiam vtry stovly, in tbo forai of a bUc^ powdor.— 
'dUdiuin |>^}d^a4 bnl a vfrv iJi|>bt prwipiUtc (ScloDiom ftXCrU M 
rvdaeiDg aciiun)- t^i»i?bcf, i'.^y, li, 'i.'-fl . 10, COT; 1», 505.>— IfaaT 
otgaaio CDJUpiiUQibf nnlurv pULmuiii (tviti tlio Bulalli'a «r tb* cblorU*, u 
tho fofm uf pbtiTiuin-blnck- Tlii» rFi^t t4 proJuwd bj ib« «lkftJb« 
Punninlns UrtrnT<Vj nnd rac«n}al«^ witb tbc nid of bf4t, tW* bj doabd 
nnd Bngor, nftrT Iho n^ldJlioii of potn»b or f^TboniiT^ of «nd&.-^TliO «Ikft1ial 
oiialntof, ciiniEvi, iLwUUn. uiJ bvnxiittOA, cicrt uo r^uclog actlML 

DvilrE^iilpIiiitifl ndil pnidaw* jit fif»l oiiljr > br-^ti coliyanaif, iM 

uflrr 4 whilo, :i bnm» prrf-ipitnlp dT itilphi'li* of rilaEJtiiiiit. Tb* lAiH 
t>r>-i.'rpit:i[ij ii produoni hy bydrotulpfmto of ainnioiiiii. iiid diHi<lm li a 
Iju^.'t: t^%vpf4 of that rcogcoi.— Thf limil of thU rcwiioo ii foaoJ v1<b 
L iiL of plntiikuici i» ditH^lierl in :][l.<H)n pLt. «f liiaid; U»o p(cciHlA£A » 
-.ifulffi^ in ]i>'iln]4'Mrjric' xt-iJ, (KiM-h*ir, -'iV/^j-, 13, lOR)— 1 jiari ul bWil^ 
riilo wf iiUimum Jl-iulviid in 100 jwrt- c»f ^vmlvr lo vWiidi 4* i«fl* rf 
tLvdrtkcliIoric Jiciil iirv mliVodJd not jirc^cipilit^ bv bjrJrofnlpliiirM tril. 
(kcirjKh, ,/, pr. Cfifttt. 13. K^a.) — Vm irithionic acM fonu b bWfc jif- 
OipitAlv ID plnliniim-wluTiuiJt. (Idiii^'r»iji.)— HydFiwlpc Jtrid Cnl— ri um 
M-bruw u, mil} jtfMr twu davv, thrv<^B down uiuMllic pUOnvm in Mco- 
(8ilHntaTi. SiU. Am. J. 0, 32i.) — |i>did« of pciUvi-iniii r^tt'On tiMd d«v» 
MDwn nd, ihntwA diiwn a bn»«n prefipifAU (of iodidp of platnaa\ nJ 
iHi l|l*^ iipTilnmitHk of br^t^ prvdiitr* m nii-'tnllii.' <[o|>itftl «« lliv Mt* « lU 
vnwL (li. I{ 01:1V. f J pt, of pliliiiurn, ditKilvvd tii tho lorm t)S oblutW* a 
IftOOO jwrto of u^QicT. prodacoa. en tliO ndditloo id lodid* of intiadia, 
dlMl >a Vlvn^rrUotr, tbnn a ml eoluiir; with 2l>,llOll patta <ir \M\nA^ a 
^•IJav «olcHif 6 pw|iic4fd in & fvw nnunU*, aud aAmtiknla « n«l , vfA 
4<l.ni)n, ydlawjili 111 fiivl. nur^-<oUmn>d litortianli: Aith }H>,MO| «4I 
ditliticilv riMit'Cr.loLjrvl ; witb IQU.OUU, r«ae-<io1i>urtd nfter > fe» ^>flici; 
«jih 3Sn.Utiii> a f^UToly pcmptiblr loao-cAloar ftppr^r* afi^r •r>m« IMiL 

(t^uuivur, ./. ''^r»i. m^. J^. .^HX)—} p«. of dJoriil«i>f iduinEUM in 1U> 
pari' vf wHlrr. bmdun^ tt bruwn-toil oolnqr wllb ^^id^ nf pfte^iavi 
«A4-fv«fd« jk iWV|frc<^n cokuT, aud llAntlj n bk«b prvci|iiuir 



rr iTiTflrM and card^v. SKj 

^lUiiTUty nf ti^uul. (I ro^ colour in pruiluc«*l^ M\ UUtitijjuifhd^rln in 
J,IKIO piift* of ^'a-tf^. hill nut liryoini (Walckirr, A'. i^wiH. J . nj Jic. li^ 

37^.)— -rroliR'b lurid e uf ciji priJiEuwi ■ i\su\. rvJ'ltrowu unl'iurin^, and 
m£\iot a wUIIv, ji g«laiiuou< pioi^ifiuiie, buviD^ tlic mwo calour^ the liquid 
&l ihc C41I1C lino btc^f^cniiig colourlc^- la a <1ihito aoiution, protachio]-ict« 
i>f l(tA jjiijUucm h yplhkW nhluiir ^nd ydlovr prrnmliiUj whirl* dUrtftlven iti 
lijr^Lr^H'ldorif^ nriJj pritJiion^ n linnvii piduliun. tIipi limiNttf llij^ O^JmiTm); 
ih r»urid with 1 pt uf i>1miiiIit uxiil^ \n ]U0j)O0 pf*, »r M^jiiUI; tnr lImh 
noctioD, Dti Luid tin floliiliuu. vhioli ko«^pa tlio prcdpiUito die^olt'od, la 
more ilnlicatc than a nf'utml »aliiti«n- (Fiaclipr, A'l:Ajj>. ^^. WIS.) | pt. of 
pLiFinuTji |'a> I'liTf'i'iili.-^ liimxrlvT'd jn 10 CHtO pU. uf ]ii|iiiil, foniit tvUli pxa- 
ttidilori'lc uf lin^ :i rtiElilLxli-yuMow lj>jtiid :iml li pnJUtptUtLi ; h\ £0,000 pu. 
of Ui^uiJ, ft p]i!<ir ri'iUiidi-vvlti"!* fi^lgiir w'lMiUHl (i pmoipiutc J wiib 
40,0ao, !"» <)TJLn/T->'pil'>w: *il■^ Hd.iJfTO, r''1!'>wi*h j trilli IGO>000, p&l* 
j'ffiUiwi ind wItIi 040,00ft, » vtr^ palt jpllk/w colour, fLimaiffne, 
J. Chill, vtht, ^. sIR^ ) — MtTninmi iittmie proJuwa^Oop rvildiib-j'unow 
pr4>npJtato ivJilt ehloriJo of pliuluitn), TUiinuEu mtl rvniiiioniftC diwolrcd 
in IOOhOUO purL4 of uiil^f, iiniiti^iluU:];^ im^^url^ w yiiWuvf caliTur lu thn 
lpp-friLrLiils MrUhliun, and hihui JL-f[>'t f>iririji .i jrllniv p"^npilaf»*j wIt'ia (Jim 
tpniiiliU- f'T wviti-r ninoimli (n 200.000 [ijiit^^ a <ti"Uiivl ^^'Itow I'ol'jur id nIiU 
jmnliK^d nfuitflfflw HjinuicE> (B.iIU['T.*S<:Aj''. (■», JUS.) WLoii fatphydro- 
diloric ]bi:M is prrernt in the nolution* cimmoEiJiK ^'I'^^lLalo of rnnmonlLi, 
Ki-A otbcr llllnnl1lninl^kl 9nllji» Ihnrnr down il l^nioii-yoKuH'. crvtlnllo-iinlvir* 
rulotJt pnx-'ipUiiIi- if pljiihiiini kaJ-Bniuioiiiiic. uui perf?optitly ndulT« in 
&(^Idii, but Hotub]^ in a i-Atgp i\\iii\\\\\y of \vainr, — iti il limflnr mnniior* 
rnij4iT4< |M>Lnjli, fjirlx^iiiilr nf prrLiHli, niwl Mltrr pol^fiLk-iiiLlbi, pn'icipitnto 
rldnropUlinilA of iml.iflMiirii, of Miiiiliir lUii'-ct nnrt prnpi'i'jf'iip (^nilhUiritV 
of toda^ oil llie riniTriirv, forin* ni> pivrijtiLiitv nL wrdiijiirv l*rnm*ni(ijiv»<, 
but. rh ibc ipplicntion cf hoit, a i^rowniab vpHow prcd|'lintp of pUiinivio 
of todiu 

Piatiitic ittlla KTo N'jI prn^jjiilAb^d by pliriApbprMtml liytlrot^nn vn-i 
(libtnli^iluUiiiCuivbi^I friiUL |ml]:k'hitii^|, (HMij^fr) ^ liy irn-i^ii vilr'km C^lnrjj 
ihfftbpiUiVA Ibom from oilver. i^M> and pjiLlndium} : by pbnfpbnlo of 
iodOi oinlio A^^idj iiifuiinu of k'oll-. forrocvanido nnd fcrneyaniijc of 
potovifiin (cie'^pEJnj^ tbnt ivbon fioE bydi'LrcMonr? nr^Jd i« prcwnt* a iimnLl 
qiiaii(i</ cjf cliIurt'platiiiLLto of puliuKLtLirj nmy bu pTocIpilLiind) ; or by 
cyanido of mcroiirv (wblrb rkcnin dMlin^uUbcj tbipm frdia ixilbidjumj. 

^ >h'ilb all AtV^ili?, furuiijig ouiiipuunii^ cnltcrl Phtiitaf^. 



C^niiiriB op pL4Tpnni.-*?Utiutim inny bo fu*cd In couta^t wjib 

cbanxial in tbo blb^t-furnMO (Chvneviv, lH>tcai\it^ Ann. CAim. G7, 8£l}; 
vrhon thiK tmidl, bowoavr. it np|ff4rii tn ink>f »p KJtioiiim rttln^r tb^n 
<!flFbon (tiJ. Sificium and Ptafinurrt). PJntiuurn vtviult i^riJlorl nvtr iin 
ftloob^l name increoA^^ vory ali^^btly in wtlgbt, an oftatl proLmUy duo to 
Ibtt fr>nriftli<>ii of iKibidi* of plMiiinin; r. tf, a f.ipiink vrii^Iiin^ H owacfn 
g^jtirtl A ^3k'n\t in l(k vivrA, (FUrlior, fCttfn, ArrJi. 14, MB) Wbni 

fdnCillQin i« boat^ lu r^non OYur n timplo nloobul nuriit*, ;i b^iuik jujwdrr 
t deposited white tbv iotonor of tbo 0nmc comes mconutuc rr!lb lLi« 
meui, kud tbi* povdcr* wlif-n burned Aicuy. IcArei ft prnftll qriAniity of 
pljitiniinL 

WlicB cblor^pbLtiailc of rawityl (C H^0,PlC1} i« grndiuUy h«atod lo 



• 



28G 



MJlTI?<L'y. 



r»dncM in (I TALc^rU aoH Uion left to cool out •f oontaM «f wr, a Uaek 

iHgiM^iw (tUm, >Tiit u}»L'ii h«tiMl in (he iit, burnt *Jov|^ ftvay, \^v\ 
in«»l]iopr»tmi]iii. H»icd Hquvrvffift dli»oLTf« out th« ffrw«r bki 
ihe plidDum froin i<, ftuJ Itav^ti iii'Sit ^i^r cant, of cbanwaJ mJi < 
Uininjr fjUunvni. {Zkim:^ J. pr* ("hm^. VO^ 109-) 

ZvM. 
>C II „. lO'lL lltU 



PtC. 



Ill .^, I4II-D0 



IOC -MO 



Jfmtb q^ ffsfintHn/— PlAtisun, heated villi bomi ^Ad dortflaL 
fntM into ft ttkrd* brilllft* HinewtAl tr^TuHmf^ niMa, «bt«h, vfm Ji*- 
■Dlvmt In vmn-nriti, l«AVn it mjiltif* of tnirw^r ariH, (DoKMiliL Jm^ 



Puun'iiiDi: OF ftXTiXDH,— a^ By ^tEin; pUtlnum with jtUci^ i 
phurJc jiciil aitct cbnrcual pawdcr, or by LlirLiw^iitff plMV* of pljotpboru «a 
rr>i'lii>l i^lHtinmn, IVIli'tirr fibtHJnml ir^ttu 100 jJAfta n( iiUtiiiiim, IS^Hrlf 
»f |j|iia|i|ii(]f* of I'liitiiiiJiii, nbSch waa wliiti*) t»rv hriliU^ Kn4 T«py fmblt; 
i;»vir pparkrt on iii^L^I : tfryiUiMiiitd in cub«; and vhi*a h<ftt«d in tke ftir, 
lOZlcd vriih iti j»ljofph«rii* by ooinbijfltiDn- 

h. Vhotfylu^Tv* }i''iiti^l iriUi AjMingy jiTniinum id « lla^* tnlw niluiiivtfd 
I'f :irr, iTii^kbiEii'il wiftj il 4l u- bruX rorrmcli-rHliljr IxtIi^w rrilntMi, prwlvfilg 
<laii](4 «ijd ^jvli[ i[iriiiiiU<qvinv-.iiiidfunLitfJ k lumdirrvy, |K>rQVt, nupcrfwUf 
ftiK^i mius mrttr ^ryftftlUicl in culH4biii<lBDi>n-ootiduQtor nf dectrictiy. 
Jl ronCainM fii-^ pliitinnni and IT'5 pKoiphorus, When ktmr04 ii 
rliloriDP iBr)^ >( "'■* <^<juivrtcr1 '^hU* ti'trlitorTitr «f pbdaphvfui bnd <liluttJa 
nf pTnliniiniH t^n^ vlon bcnUi <rrib 4-hlontD of poU^ Ll wm fUll/ 
liecodipuftftl v-iilL inoauLlfUwDci;, ^E. Davy,] 

r^ ll |hltU uf rlib)T»pliUiDftla of Amnii>uiLiin and fi put* rif phoifihorai 
hAftlnl 111 dull i#<hH<u in i luW rli-A«it wilb nifrcufy, fanvM an Uoi' 
bhck, fittiily piiUuru}(<n(f imilly 1t><>-«<ly vokvrcnl nia«. baviD^ MftfTalv 
■ny nicullrc luitre, iif pp. ;2r^ i'^#, tad u non-«otidact4r <<f (4r<trWty, fi 
nntAitit-iL TO j^ilAtindm nnJ 30 phnfpboFliA; fna umiAiicnl lei iWair; bat 
•liirlirU jll^u^lltd by mLci^rnl itfuU. i^v^n aI ■ l^uilifig html'. dryQDpQMd in 
cbTuriuti jpu. 1tL« ^; Juiuuniod «iih dilumtii uf poivb nn<br ibt Vwmt; 
and cvrntJcd pbliouni tA ft wbLt^ LmU (G. DAvy>} 



PLATivnt A3ii> Srtnira. 

A. PMTOiVLtliiMir>Fl>r,iTtHT».itrrL4ti»An&irtmD&— I.PoffMfd 
kv BiJitDj "p^QfiTT pUtimitn wifb nn tqnnl wf^^bt oJ nnj^bcr, Mid baMlM 
ifiti miKtur« nnrlr to ftJtidu in m ffliuH lubv «kb»ui(«d nf ftir. (L Da^l 
-'I By IgnKmi'cfaloroplat^niin c3 Hnrniooiain vJth lvk« It* «r«^i «' 
Mlulnr tn a diurvi cracuilA. (Viiif^uHin.)- ;i. Hy ht^Unf ih* laki* oft 
■ BUI an ftjuaf wvi^hl of Hulpbut ^txA ipiitnl nrttoiiMr of »o^m, and lAv* 
«sn1« ^iBiolfni^ mi thn nlpLido vf wdtuni by nHr (Ym^joAb.) 



ftRtn.PftlDC Of PLATIVUM. 



^1 



4k Bv i^nitiDiC oitiliECf] ed1phiil« of pUtinaro (p. tS9, h) in ft pti^inoai 
craciW till iC ukpj fire witli a 1on<f hiwng iii>i>«i olomiig th« cnidU^ 
*dLI, a[i<t IciifcCMih' U tu o'jal ; tioiTiiij; lli4 n-iiJuo *Hilh ii'jiiii.-rp^iA, In 
rvniovD any bioliJorlde of plAitnum lUftt nuty t'iUoto U> it ; ftftd muhiqf aaA 
dryiTiK xn nu-uo, (Hul((f-!t, J. pr. <';Aajl :s. ET^-I — '^. fij d«omp«riB|f 

tirfl/ri-Ulnfidf* nf |iLiitinijEn wHh »ri itlcLlmn hvilrutillplUit*- (Mnrnrliuk.) -^ 
*rf<piirvi l>y 1^1)' Hull, IkuI-l-i-'-v jvhVfjUr, iif vu. j|^, fl-S; ai'tiiiin'i Out 
xnutnllic luAra vhan rnl/Unl Dfion fipr^, unit ix a non ounduiitrir of 

fiH^iiw iVH<i'^ii«li]:i) ; bj ^1]; btu^<blAek, unly lo the toa^h. gtittM 
lH-t«iW]i ilid ijiiu<'rxr '[' fci* ^ ^*7 (9aitir«T)r IIimIaI ut rvrlucB ju & «1a«« 
vmmIt jI muJvrjj(Htf a ki[itl of fuiJuiL. ( YtMir^u^iliu,) 

(<) (1) <a) p) 

R fl* -, efid» -..-,. H&&I .^.-.. *4 ..^„ W-i ,-,- U-S 

fl 16 .^. 13-91 ■... I tl O ^,. 1* ... IS-* -. 16 » 

ha US ..-100-00 ...... 100 btt id« ,. i*>oh> ^. ioVo 

T.uv<4 inrt^lif^ irla^Ennm wfacn hfutoil to rcdneu in th<k fttr Dm-i^tii- 
liovd Uy i^hUiim ftltli niuc-lllirp ur uliJutnUi uf ^lutiuh- Wli*n olirruHl 
to m i7urn>ia of hydfonan gta la u (ftmpuni.mr« of only If^* U bwcufiKxi r0il- 
b«t, ind i« r«4lii(i«d i« cpi^niry iibtiiritiii], Tvith fomifttuio of hy<lrrHtii1phiiria 
uiiL (BM^vr) Pormui«nt in »>t »nil m wAtor; voaroi^lv *tt4rkri1 hy 
inifKnl HJjrt «i n bniling hoii, (t* Unvy,) Not dv^vniputol nvn bj 
boiling «i|uii'n^;Cu or nu«ti« potftdi. Acta upun ftlpoM m tbo air Uko 
pbtinoni tjlftok. bm mucb Ioh Mrongiy. (Boi^orO 

B. ttt*ri,MiiJ>K Of Pi.4Tini'H. ijr ri,Ati:«i(i Siili'hii>il*— 1. FormeJ 
by^QtiK-iiijf 3piirl« cpfi'blnroplirii'nt* nf amTnonluip HJ(.b t pnru of tiilp^ur. 
b««lliiff tlifl mixturv v> bvr n^Iuvci c^r n cpiril-liunp Ju a jflftu tuJiii 
riu*rd With TTkCireurr, nod removing ibc boat •oijd ftft^T i\ifi d^oliflmn iif 
)£■* hjbi L'MJiM, (h- D^fvJ RutEi^r IS at upjEiuirt tlmL ilur i^^iii|hiiin(| 
tbah |irv|iMiva| » conlAtmjrmtticl nviLri fftf •ulptiur, m i'ini»>i|Uiii]i<i> uf DOt 
brliij; hniL**! KiQiE imciu^b, — 3. By prvrii^iUtiiij; u j^latiuio nil wilb 
bjrirwalphyrio jkiuI or an alkuliut.^ hvidrodulpbiitc. The fompctimd 
nmy bv fnnnrr] «ithi.4r by pauing byilrwalpburio Bfid |pu Ihfitujfb 
aqucoui <-li1oi-i>plikt.!nHli? of tcuLiuni. or hf iInjp|jLU)f 
of pUllDum hlo an ulkaUno Lv^ii^jiLLlplmto 

fomu, irilli oquauui bicltlijrido of pUiinurn, & prrrlpiiAifl wLicb <xnilnmfi 
ci!i|(irld« of pklriiLiw, Aiiit d^Ei^miEr> vlirn hrMUd). 'i'h** pr4<Spi<fttf hi 
w»>hivl vtilli Ituiliii^ WHMr AdJ driw-t iti tu'un, ( Hi^tJidiiiA ) —A. A 
Avluiinn or I phrl of dty bklibiti'lv vf pliktitmui iri 4 puru of «b«>l<liltf 
ftlcvbol I'q niUod with A parU of bUalpljinlv of mrbon la n ttron^ w^i<t«- 
moalhfti Wile (llio tnirture 611m? iwolliirdo of U)i wd iko botiK •fo't 
brjnj,- tij:btlv c]i»«d nnd tbakoii, ii hvt utilo in * vWly plwit nf mnlniin 
twuijivrutuio, &Jx4 M^itultfd iL^Miu ufivr ^4 h^cju, by i^hldi liuio llivmiftmrv 
Idu »rrLii&n>ri ft Maf^k-browu 4%>luur In tbr »oiiT>tt at a w<vk> it »uJidifiM 
in b bUrk iri-lnlirtvd* tliiud^ IiavjUi^ an rlhrn^l itditar. Thin man it cwiee 
vsahpt nit.n .ilrnhni nf ^0 [4?r nrijl,, U> i«riiHvo Ihf bUnlpJiido of carbon, 
Ihou rijbbo<l v|iarLly 1o i pnily cou t otf 'Dec. ami buiW wUh ft UfV* 
4jii;)Trllty of water in wo cvaporutin^ bi^iJn (tilrrioif coniunclyj, whntnupua 
AnMM^vtilvi^d i*Kiob humt vilbft blue dame on the apijlicArkiii fjI a iijcliL 
TbtfBBAl i>il1i'<M tllrnwn im a ftlLfir^ ftitd vaaluL^l with w;kli'r, till t^if* l^niil 
wbcfc mni ll]r4Di;h no liiTijEtir fiirrria a cloiKit in a lilvvr^wlalinn - ftii4 (hi.> 
Bhpr. wUL ila floii(i<nf^, ii quickly frrp^, by pp^fupo bc4irrffn bihulon* 



>ppLU)f auiiguiu b]i.-hli>riila 
I fur hyElroJiiIphuriu D«iJ 



popft, froin the ^'oUor part of lb» wiWr, mJ quicJtly dri*4 tm 
UVDF Vfl of Tilriul At % kmp«nture Ite-lair ItM {H^Ugtr, J. pr^ (%n^ 
9, 2fl7.) 

Pror'iLr'oJ by (1), it U « ctitrlc »toe]-my, rrfeon ochamki povto; o« 

it I* >ofl to ihc tuurili, nr >jiprifirt Mvity iboiit Si\ a nan^mlBrUr «f 
•]«otri«ity, «n<l infuublr, (K. IWj- i^Hy (}): lUrk |jn>vn» Uvic »n«r 
diyiag. f fi«r(eUufl,) ; black nnd ■hbmj, (Follouboryj Pofff. J*, TOl)— 
By (^; : Itlrij^kbti t^tvy pflw*Ur. yflih nltiiuni; jHi\n\a. atmdy lo lh« tu^A, 
smtl ([m[f«« Vipln-iy^ii tlid tiTt-Eh; kU Ajxvific j-mvitj i* 7'S£4j ftod it UsgnJ 

(i> Ci) (n m w 

Pt M ,-.. fs-if «,. Ta -,. ;; .., n-Ji _. 74-0 .^ r*n 

38 .,.., »t -^ Vl-O .,. 39 «.. &) -, 34-40 ». BlnXX . Xt 



1*1^ „.... ni luo'OD _„ luo ... ICO ... 100 DO . . iDOiW 

Tlifl prc^pnmtion (I) Utitta mctalUo pbiinnm when icnHod 

rii*«*, mul li'iiv^iA imfln-iiliibidfl of |->34liiittm. (HnrtKlSua ) Ogooippxiti— 
\tViiiiitt Utwtfyn 225^ an'! i.lO . (Beii^T.) Thw pirttinUon (I) ct«o**- 
Eiows whcin fupo^l wiih dilomtc of pobiah. h«ftl«(l iritfa iiuc, or ft^ viiL 
bydrn(' ^f poE;Lih, (K. D^ivy.) — (0) J4 Lik^vW dfCMiapMrd bjfwMia««4 
hyilrali^ of pitrj-li. cli1orul« vl pi>tjifcli» or niLrt ; but Ut iltvoinpoOT Itc*^ 

floitly. TvpciLiinl iffiLiiLOD ii toQiiireid- fBAtte^r.) ClklarJtt* fiu doconpsn* 
I) cLnJ (:;) at an mcipicul rodfioaL iIit iiroiiaclft beLnjr clilorid*' of vo^rt 
nnrt mrhilltc- |>Iji.Utiimi, (Knlli-itbnri;,) K>t!ij^iunj, kiinaclnd t(^^h«r vid 
(A) ut itniiimrv (timpt^nElciti^ tlnritiiifKiM** iL wjtii Jrit^ntD mnbvxiat, 
■Hidmrii lirwM tiol 04*1 lill IiviUthI (B^l^r) Ani'injr thv Midi, liol i^n 
n^ia a\i>aa r<xor1d a tljcht Ac<tion t)|H>u iiiU cnoipoond. (K^ 
I'uming Citric aejj dcrampMCi aud diAiolvn {^} lUiirW, tml nam 

tnvthiv. 






lo ]ikc^ri»c Aotr* hrjjlin^ uiNb-rcifiik, ui<) ttitli gttfaift 

pirnllcfu l^y, ox]i4u#i.L In tlio mu»t iCato lo llio air, prvdvtyq in 

110E1I, vliicli cliUK tljo papDr on ilryitij;. (Bcni>lbK<) Arconldw 

c<jinpLctc]y m iilkAliri* hyi!n>:*i]lphiit?<i; rauhtJit klka^ii abo divoliT H 
^rHi HpiirjlJQii of platiMiiM uiiii futDiulioti of ■Jknline bypovolpUlO^ 
(Dunnljijrf.) 

Thopr«paRition(l)i#nat(kpatrp4>B(>rt1iy«ir Atoniiiuu-ytFMponjUn^ 
by w&tcr. f^r by JtiinpTrr iifids. (K. Mn^v,) fhn fitlJoiftng ■u^lipco 
oxcrt im it4Vm]|]Hj»iii]f rif titin on (2) : hjcImj^M] jnu •( nri^tnuy tampvlfr 
tunti; Lmiuij; cimmLlrrjlod hydrochloriD or nlpliurii? wM, Ar nitrie wU 
of fp««jri<j i^TiLviiy i'U: builinfE aqu«0QH buimoiiiii, poUuli. ijttrbcaiLiv U 
>od«. and lipriifo*iilplmtp nf iimmomn- (BBllOTr) 

wJiifii I pt, fif pljklinuin uTo it hcitcu to iacipjc^t vliiloaeM vHI 
) pmilA 'tt tr^rhountc of »oJa udJ 3 parU of fulphuF, ami ihto fweJ ni* 
f-ihiiEib|V4| ^Tit]l irnU'r, ititl|jbjitfi af |ilii1itiiEin r^niam« tii lon|t Avraa^ml 
DO^Ir*, {PtrTCi.AnH.(-htm /'Aj/*, ."iA. Sl.'i,) \'o »i%lyH U cinau 

^l^'bm Syrtnifu]|i|]Eir]p iiciil gm ]« [■am^i] llirouith viiJpUdtv OlDlatiMB 
pTMipiiAtftr liv (3) t1ii»«i]fphU« acfjulrv* 11 rod^lirovik ooioDr by vMfti«| 
th« i^H, but ^ttM h Up on 4*xpo9nrv lo the a\r. mid broe>iu«* Cjatlt MiTi 

flbtoiuod aofordiii^ lu (i) by Iiydrv3ii1|>liurii: noid ga^ li 




Air vbilo uill mcuit, n W^ qnjtnlit^ ot sulphuric nM ii brsiAd in It. 
(Brrruljiipc) I In thm <^i4r. tK^j |>|jitiiiULiiii|ipv;inUj rraniTerUie vxy^-riiof 
ll»» air i\j lb« <u1plmf. in ihc njuo njiniior w it iloo« to hvdnis»o, Acl] — 
Tiiia moH [ttliich ntoDt n>niAiti a ooiwitrrabb oUEiniitv of frca jil&tinuia] 
cihibiu VtiniUr HrtjmiA U »t,liAr kindu nf prAtirmtn-hlnfik-— -A. Wlica 
biBnlpbidiMif I'lHtiiiuiEi pf^pdml by (3) lji OtiikI. not in vhcujJ| Imt «i|KMieil 
tu t1ii< ujr ill » i.'niv]tiL' Hi a uniporaturv Wrwi>uiL >V0^ il&lI 02\ uiivl cuii- 
■taritiv iftirrr*]. ttll it U couiortd into a rtry fint? poTrilcr. an<l nftcrivnnEd 
]u«l«(lto Juu''in An»4llrctarl»a rclvet-Mnck }io*(W ia fibtiuncLi, ibtiM 
with ft fen It^ht piitiEa; itn »|)eci(i4- ^mvily » *boal tf-if^tf; il ixjnUinn 
40'32 p«r cant, of plullnucn. liSJ a v«nr wur tUMl^ anil ^iddn & hrjju 
^OAncitj cf euiphuric ochJ whtin trwitivl wSiU WMt«r. ]l uJco* fito id an 
«pMi rm^iiblD at SAU' btimin^ vUli a biMtn^ noin* mi'I i-iolot flame, and 
contiDnet to ^lov. witL evoJutJon of nnliJ^uirout icl'l, fT n ilmm of 
tijdr«£:«o 0u be uHavpcil i« ocl i^pca it at n tomiHrniuio nbovo iy, it 
bttonM vennu, afu^r jfU^^ir itnd <]c?r(?p]UtJn^. ^ItCiI olT salfiliurcttcit 

(Nrld» pfvpftrod b^nothad 3 (p- 1»\\ HiHulrca auijj^ nud abiindftatly 
In aiMfiniw 4ii)phEimiiii *riel. Thn roJnurJaii lalEillun. uliirli, il pTi>()jiml 
uiit uF cviitiu't nt :iir, iinfiEuiim iicithi-r vnlpburju tivr Uvpii>ulpliurii^ sKiid, 
btrfl, Wl *ifnp'>r;i.li('m, n c<>t(jupl|iM, i^iimiDV tull, wbidi r<>rt<W[iii litniu*. 
At % rod Loat, tliio mft is r^nrrlvvil Ju1i> oilof ritriol uml iufIilIIlc plati- 
nmn. It ii not docvinpojcd^ cither hy lijJrwhlorir. or by nuipliufif: ^c^id. 
It dif»>lvcv «B«Iy ID np<tcr and alcoboK lu utjuroufl Boluiion, niJxuJ 
with prclocblorldo of tin, ad^airM a ilark br^jwn-nid cobur, firjJ jfiviiv 
«ir a iwp (lUAnEitr cf aulphnrou* aoid. From na aquooiu «DUitK<n ^l 
cblorjfloof gi>ld, it tlirawfl ili^vn mrtATlIc goU, irllh furinuliini of tulphnnc 
ftfiJ ]Uid birlifotidv '>f pJiiiniini. — TUh «:iU Furriit, with tkrinupi Bulpbitec, 
cobarlea iloabic aid, nhrcli aro jicniianc^t tn Ihtf Air «iid vjHUJiicEy 
tolubic. (DtiWroinPt, J. pr. Chivi. 1j, SI'-.)— Frotn iho qmnlilalivo 
detenu in^T J iJii of (he pnnlatt rc*nliin^^ from the dec^mpoiitrnn hy ftli(<»iidM 
(*f g<iW, l>L'»l».|ujiii-r!ih-f;:H-tc- [111- wiU Un' f'inmjbi Pt(r,2S0',— Vliui.U U 
not hv PlO.SO' I Tin* lutlor -iippoiitiou i^i g»rfulHjraiad by tli« want of 
Milour m tbo lult, gnd by tbij mrcuiiiittdDVD tliut biuxid^ '}f pUliAE^m ia 
tvdacr^I lo i^rctoiidp by Ttjlphuri7ii9 aau\ ; uinrrovrr, the vinl^t prvp^naliun 
nid b|f DbborvLTLt?!' i*j utconlJiia to hn firimcrj vtEiL^mcTit U'f^/'j, ^^- I !1«'1)t 
AM Uoixjile, but pTuIt'iidi^ ot yirttinWD, 4* in^ood iL iboukd bu. uix'urdiiijf 
to tin mihlc of p^.-piimib>JL,— Plnllnoui c-ildc [prcpofod by n}t]> diQWa 
in w^Lfrr thronxb whi<'b hiitpbrimdf ncid ^^ S* paMir^> dliaotvci rlrtwly in 
tbtf li>|lJ^d ~ qtiil r4Tb'~ifiiiT'< of hoilii vblnl lu t1ir< jfrri-niih-brikWn hikhitlniij 

thmwd donii lufpbitc of irbitmotu ujudub^id buOh. (Liuun ^ ^jchnrider- 

V). Suj^rtiATV. or Pt^^TlxoDJ Oxiot:, or pLXitxoirn ScLrnxiTL^ 
1. Il/dmivd bbilioou* viiJoh rjri.'cijiLtfltvJ fi-om it* •vlutiou iu |>ol«*li by 
mlliborifi arid, nud wu^bc^il. Jlr^^^vf^ in dlltit« luluhiirfc tacli ofur tbo 
MillHC bquiil biu bvon d^'i^ntcd ulT, (Liid furnit a dnrk browii 'olutioD^ 
wlrtcb anames a re^lilcr lint on HUuIl^^ti witb watrr» jHid, lu thr ^dMinou* 
oniile tflkn up inoTD 'txTp-n, ^^mdurilly Wniniu fIranT. (H^rkvljiii.)^ 
3. WLon praloi^blonJa of pliLliiium ii ODtilinuciunly btMited vrJtb n lar^ 
qoaiititr <fi oti cd vLtxiob bill tb« IJoaJd no lon^r produ«<a any turbidity 
in a ■iIvor-J^-tLutiuD, 3ulL (ho ]ir|md n ^utuci^iicntly «ira(ior«I«J, a U«CH, 



590 



n.Arj3tinF. 



ii[hTy«Ul1i^H|b U* oltLiMiiOil, i^|]>h []«liLjac]i4?C« In llic 4iT. laJ 

u liLr;^<r ({)iii]]t>ty. Tliin hululicin Ijvcuiiifi Jarkpr it llnl uu IIa bUilioo 
of potiMb 01" fOtlAt but Juos iid c«lcAit ID ft fow finTi, and J«pQ«iU l^v^muH 
plbtinDUB oii^r (V&uunolin.)— The dark brovrn soliitj&a of pklluv 
ALiliilialr i|qioiiiL« n^0tanic pladoiim at a ccrlAiu d«^«e of conctnitAUoD. 

(Lftlon tb ^liihi?i!ct{mxmi,) 

K- SlTLMlATIt OP PlATISIC OxtDK. Or Pj.XTlSIC SULfUATKv — WIkb 
piniv.4 of fihtinnm-fai^ arc inirm^urril tiit'i it n^dirt in wbicli oil of rilfial 

\n n^<'-tliini, thry .-u'r|iiirn n t^rynfftELiiin jiH|KH'i, imt col^or UkO niidutf itt 
th« rvtorl 1itowiiii*L>vvltuWj ^y fummlU'Ti vf fjlutiiim ■mlplinU'- ^KuHker, 
A'l'*'^-. A'sJt 11, H9^J (DjJliuoilof vitrh>IooiilninHitrii;*ciiH|— fr*- 
^rfUbcin. — I, lly dieHfilvm^ hvdratod pUtinia oxido to vulp^iarU ■cliL'^ 
£. Fly riiiiDjf n< oclgliDn of birbloriilp of plAluium in « tmoHii i^iaeilUy of 
wELiQr, Willi (liD proper quflntity of nulplinrLti uciJ, nnti *<««|if>rvl<n* to 
itrynoAH, (UariolLui.) 3- B/ iioarln^ fumlnj; nlttU odd on iral|>liiiw iif 
plntiniini pr(]Gi]uUti>il by milpliiiivlMil hydrfii^ifi, uilI oruotmllog ti> 4i^ 
nT<v^ llaiin poiihrij^ mor« fuming nitric u'iil im tho rrvidiDO^ km ■fB'i 
•TBbporatinK ti> il*yiip«s (iC* lUvy.)— WmiU, 4liii>lriir» p»ma* vnuA, nautt- 
UlDif lutpir olijirivinl -, Uuivn nur, moUilkp BhUd domL^u-lui nhurp j nddnj 
Utmnioliffbtly, (K,D>ry.) 

Pio». na „., M-« .„._ wji: ri-T 

jso* „ _._ SO 410,^ •lias 3^ 



PiQ-,sso* 1J5 .„ loooy 



1 00-000 



lOOi) 



At u r«J beat, IG givc^ off ^lygcn ^. «ulpliujoiu ocid, anl fvnuiv 
All of viCrlci], hnd Icnvcd molftllio pikittuum- ()i, Davy .) — Dtliqveof** 
<|iji«kty in tliu atr ; i]i«*uIvch in wiilfr, furrmii^ A 4iLrk ntuirn HifittiiW ; 
ft1i<r> LEI U[[iciiuH |>l]Ai|»hurii], iLyilt^i^lilutirj imil njtiic iiLud. ami ta aIm^dI 
ftud CthtT, (K. I>,irv.j— P<.'U*U aJjiotl la (Uu BcpiooiiH viJutJoo, ihnvt 
dowi) a boaio double atklt, (BcrulJiM.) Alknlifl do not tbrov dovt 
iJiLfmic oxJdfr from ib, (Uebig, Ana. PAarm. i^, 37.) 

P. StLt-iiocAnnoKATR or Platikto- — PtS'.tCS^. — Aquooin nl|4o- 
carbonulc of calduni furmi, with pUtlnie iialtf, a bWik-brova prom' 

Idfi', H^iri^h di^n^nt ta cti^M* n.f \Ui* rsilcimu-ttiU. f^rmyor ^hmmiA^ 

Jplliiw Bidn[-it>N Thp iiri^-i|Mi,ili«, tr\u'a itry, it n>-Arly MftrX ; mnd «lir* 
itiincil. itiv(4 ']ir, fint bi^uEpliirlr ?f coiVoOi ftud lb*n f«I|ihitr,miiiil Iath 
protoiulpUiIo of pLitiniiin. (Bt^rscliui.) 



SuRniDR OP PctTTsrH. — !>«lrniuTn hraW irith «pMM7 pUtbiMh 
UuItM ^tb il tv4>fi1y, pmdur-in^ vivid (mntbnttinn, ivm furnw a tfn. 
^nfuBiblc itokflcr, wtikb.wVjcn Wxitd 1«forv tbo blowpip*. ipve* off v lb 
BElciiiiun ID Uit? okidiacd «iiitc^ (BcUt'liiu.] 



PuLTtxt^x Aim Jgvcnt 

A. pHvTiumPii or Ptj^ttKiru, PLAtiMaim lomtiH, or looorUkTtvoi* 
Aciit,^To iMitt ibio «vUip('Lindj phitucblifrni* uf pj atiBUiii, |n>iJMfJ If 




B.NJOUID!: Of PLATLNUti. 



Jill 



^ ^Q biL-hlorjUu uml Wiulicl with alcohol, a h^tkUil for it 'j]jnrt«<r ut 

an hew viih (ulucoua ladicloorpoiodjmm, viil the t«au1tiii^ blikck |>ou-<Ii:r 

tot *)L*)uh| uti'l iltini. Nd M'tMM tnkftfi [Aacre 111 t\iti eoli— Suftj Ikljwk 



100 



lOO'OO 



PlI «s 

Whcu licaicd to abottt tho bollioff point of morcuryj it ^vnw ufTiU 
ioilin^. oEid IrvrM Kpongy ['UlimtTdi I'ot^li nnd poiIi cnn^'rrC it intn 
phUiuODii oiido, pari of h^iicIj (^.'pcirnlei lu Ihu fL-rui of n bliick pciwdrr, 
tvhlln tlio rwi rcDialm drntolvod Ju tho alkalin uid b ihc Jodido >>( |KitH«- 
*kiB or Milium. WJii>h di^iulDil vtiih aiiimomn, it kiiv«i a dark ycl1»W< 
uJi-j^rtvn [rQifdur, nklijcli c^iilji^aU of ptEttinmiH cixiili*, Lodidc rif |dntJriiiin, 
Hod HinmoiiiJi.; hiuL brtii^u lumtviJ ^iw i>IJ' wnltir, iLiiiiimdiu, ikr^d ltydrii>itii<ti< 
vf a'urm^niu- A culd n<j»v<ig» taint ion uf livdnudii' uciil, of «p. LEr. I tKlft, 
gnduftlly dl?olr«d bJjiiddJdo of plBlmiLm from it. and Itinvwi lurULtli^ 
pbuiikuni. A liot ib^uvom aoUtion tif lodiJo uf patumuiii ault ttpi^n it in 
A ajimbu mcLL^rjijr. djjciotvLiig a ^crlftiit iiQa-uttly of bjiiiodidp of plntmuni, 
vkarobj' tUo liquid atqujrca it j'vlUiw *:ol(iUi", bm U-avc* ilm grwvtn (*rt 
of tb^ nroiduhk>ri<Ui or pbtliiuin uijdooompQir«J-—Coii<:orit rated lulpburici 
liydrocnLjTJr, and iiilriR luiid, nml likiAwino ivjitnr and nkutiol, iiavft no 

SI, 1I3-) 

B, Sraim-^vidid'^ «/ PiiilitininJf — A diliitij aijunuurt tnlntiuii uf LJ- 
lluridu df pluliiiiJiii im Eiiix<yi rii v^lcvai vtlxU kHfiiLij 4>f j^t^tumiimt, )uid 
tutlmk! prvoiEiJtalu frv«d fi'vm admixijd chlanjiiluunato of f^otiuf^luoi 
ibin^' wjtb iL lur[*o rjuauiilj <if niitcr. arnl thcu dried. — Blaok. — 
oil a IjU'^ qoAiLiitjr uf lodiiio at 1^1'', and tbo uholo nt it tcmporru 
larv frboil of mncM.— Oikftol^ct ii^ a4ua-rt'tfiu. wltb MtKpuiUlca uf iudmo. 
Qivc4 up afiiiaU quantity of ioillDo tu boElme s^jklor. Wlf«n laimrrxd 
in AQinMala. it tlr*t tunu j;n>cnUib. Llinn lirovrii, tlum rod; lUf ^LlJ>crnntal1t 
Uquid jrieliU «]nrJ' rrvktiifH on itm|Kinitiinir l>ipwtviiii in ptLH-ih-lpyj 
fanning ■ yvlli>w lutUilum, wbidi Wi^lxmci p^itv rvd wbvn aoutrikKiird ^vilb 
hitrio acid, and cuJuurbim wbvn fiapcrAtnmiud tvltii it. DUvoIvm 
nodilyi witb a uiac rod coLaur. iu a')Uoouu iodido of potauiaiii> n^ud liUo- 
viae in bydriodio acid- Cold iiu]|>buriff. lij/drtHljlonr, and lutric add, u 
vsll M water, &lcub<j|, aud i-tbv-r, biivu nu ui^tioii ojion it. (KnQo» /'AiV- 
Jfdy- •'^ 2^ l!'TO'-'l^o^i^l> a nivn^ luixtuiv uf [srotidJM^ and biiiivdido 
iif pkntiAam, formed from tbd bttor by cgntitmvd wjL^hin^ villi boUiog 
WMtcr.] 

lUnc. 

sn. m .,, ai-ae ....... ^ 

ai.. -,„ 379 .„ ^^si .-„ «s 



Pi'i' 



ja 



i\}9Wi 100 



C, UlMflT»nilTor PtATlWt^j PtATIMll JomDH.Or lODiJPtATlHIO Ani>. 
^Sponf^y I'luliimni, liualod witb dry indinpt conibim^ with Jt iii]|»rf^,t1y; 
•lion licul^ *v'itb iiKlinu and water, or *itb liydrnHibjiici aold hiuI nilrit 
■dd. i< rcmnlDa itTiaUcrtML— /'r^pdntfioD.— <]. Tbu hqauoim tohiLionii uf 
bHiiimdi' *>f pl^itinuni ^nd iiidiik of potiMnnm fomi, ai ordiniry tciniw- 
Ruurv*, a doviJ rvd, rEi;ar mi^tiLrf, wbidi li*ocinii7i bruvn aiid tnrbiil 



29i 



riATINCU. 



tftliiuo puvilcr^ iMMirdtiifr it Hny euncf-DiAtJon oS the nUxturc ; iLa ilipe^t 
it ttttili^l witK ImLhu^ wKli-r ami ^iii'J- If tli'' ]}l:i!-ii^fim-#olbl*0A CDlflutv 
{riK liydiuclilgriu MCJ'lf vnpoun vf ludJDu ar« giic«t off i>a fa«fttjng iW 

uUmo like pulrcrJEcd elide of inaiifwiesc ; inCKkiviu anil botdcak 



W » 

tl . 153 



aB'*i 
:i-;y 



7t-oi 



PIP -«>,,. 



331 



lOO'OO 



1«»M 



ftlr. 



liVL^ii btalnl fLKore 1^l^ it hff^aa to jc'i^n nlF loilioo, Jkn<l ullimftblf 

vaivful lii'M^UL-t ilicra r«tiiaii»i» not jtr^tiarlitlf of pTuirnmn, hn% m BiUan 
of pl^iiiurit wieL thit himnilirliv^di]oriii«-ttttt«r diMr>tir»« i| |^r^^^aI^. 
f|^^^u^g birtilchdi- of pfHiJnnm. vliilo lE)e iodine ii vet ffM ; vr, tf Btr^ 
ijf vbloripo ii prcivnt, foriiiA cbloriilo 4>f Wmp. Tho litqloJldo it bM 
ikoompond hy <KtIiJ <]il of fitriol; but when howled v^ih ik |1t«i sC 
imliuf' juii 11 irhon btttcd nlMo-^CHnbitm with iho mot* Wic nie|rf|lf 
iorii<liiiiH furmiEiir rfytulltnlil* iodinfrfVilUi^lKiKAnTtfM in alr4>lKA, '"^H 
K v<.'fl(iu'Hl^-tf'i"i^ii AufuLiriii, and undor^iu^ partiiU draompMhioa. (Fw 

D' Htdkjodatm or ri>ATi>ro [oiMikN,— CaU dJlata kjrdfMk ufat, 
jJaenl in ciifotuct wlih biiilAfTido ^ pialknm for 24 bitira, lunuft bo^ 
iifcil rod nolatkn, vkkh, wbvu ompumicd in vAcuut gr ttitt liflM ia » 
rpccivtr xiM txImUPtoJ, yiddv o^t^. — ThMO ctYiIaIi u« rnddu^^ 
TdtifLk Tir^lM, bnvini; ft mflUlIk \a9ttt, and anifcd In Mtk^ry InfU; tbtj 
■r* inodoroiUi iTid It.i^ tin Mtringi^nr, uid tomtvhbt ti^d i«n«.^it 
dry vNOitw, ilivy tlowly «vo1vo a »mnU qqiuility of hydriodio ftciil; u 
101^', ft lATffcr quftutitj-. bni hqi iho wWa; iind. if'kfU'rfrar^ 
iiLn>ii^]y liiT*1«d, Ibrv yifM hyili iAiiuui arid niui inlriii-, vvLilo p' ' 
r^NLiirEB ^H^liirid- 'J'lii'y biimiiiv »Ji);blIy moivC <m cxpoivuro t^ IW 
diMK-tto vorynuitv in imUr. thu dAj4t wJno-r^d MbUoti dUntM^^ 
II Ur£i- r|a[LT]iiiy of ir^it^r, gmJually dopo«ib tbo biniodUe of tdfliiaoi; 
Jn miitvliinr. tlio drpo^ition i&kr« pluM m^re ^laUlcly. Clilunntf Jtopw 
po*» iLc ^Jiiliorn tT^foning ilo'vn lodii^o uiJ iodido of ]ilallnain; ftUob 
^^ vidv<l to it, iniruvdlREcly form lodlno-tvlc*, (Luhj^do.) 

^^^_ RP — ^ RAi ,. n-*-i ,._ rv45 

^^^^b „ M-^r M5a 

I In 

I Ac 



l»iP„„ 

H! „,. 

Ptr.HI 



47a 



10000 



l«U'«0 



E, luUAiK OP Platisic Oxiub, or FiaTl3iio Io»ArK.^loj;» 
l«nn«, iHlb tiirbrorido of pintmuin, a ycllov prccipU*^ •onwtvhBl 

In wftkr. (Floiidjr.) 



A. DtAiECKiiiJi or Pt^TJltck, pLATivtr HiMvibt. or BjwiMvuim 
AciP — ^CvL-I brvniino Lu do action apoo pfatmom f lUlanI); a*itt«r htt 
brtuiino vai>ijur, patncd over rcd-ho( plntitiUDi wlfrij «i«ri an^ m<im 



FROTOClirOHlIlK Of VUTIKUM. 



S!W 



upon it- fLL^biff.)— The r^anipoan^ U fvimod hy ilEatoliInjf pUtlnucn in & 
niktart uf hrdroironiii; nnd oliric nc'ul. nnd oThipomiinf Iht ADlmion (at 
70^, aemrjJin^" In DomtrlnriT) lo dryn^j^v (Biil!ij-rl,)*-ftrowti orvstiilliiio 
iDOBu wlioT" a*fiiiH*rui Holiilu^n Tf-ddeoi lilJim*. (lint>-rloi(r.J— fli^olvod 
iol* Ua c]i?niotiu at ix rvJ bvut (Sil&rd ) — Dtlirjupar-iTDt (HainniDMirFj*); 
du»olTc»io v»tor. ffrtmtng i rrddiab-ydloTr eoliiijou. Witli Hii>ro himift 
uiOUlUc b»niUo»f nljidj joittvy itn puwor of nxtiLouiu^ JjIidum, it fnrm« 
Lnii»in(i-itKlU {Simnti^iliitiUr^y of ft ttwj) rrd culour iHiniiilotfC, J'offy. 

B, BnoMATK OF PuTDfTo OxTTiiu Of Tc-XTrfw^ BftoaiATu- — Wtirii 
Vfanou* jiUtiniR «iitii1iii.tr In ]jr'jr^|Mt]itoit by ItrciirixLV <>( WyUj ft 
jpttjlgw iSltruIti U <iblj*li«nl, wbkib, vrb^n vTiijicinlud OTi^r tb* wator bivlh, 
fOOn ciTM otr o:Tyj;t'n ptn And bromine rapour^ and fiiiLitlv aolidifloa ID 
tho (onn «f brown, rrr^liLl^Jiio bibromido of plnilnum^ (ll«inmobberfi, 



A, PxoTOniLO^anKDl' PlATJMVM, rLATIKDC?* CuLottnrl;. CirCuLOHO- 

ri.ATlNcrrift Acm.— L. PnWv^riEod bioblurido of pUllanm jkUcOd tn u (lor 
c^rim buuirt ^fAiL'Jinjif in thn (CLitd-bittli, u limlml, fr'tlU f.tn:iilnnt *limit^, 
if ilic ipidtin^f jioiiit 'if (m, f l^i^miHliLiM.) Vhur|nu1in di|j;ii«L* ttii* prmLiLct 
with n-jtler to irxtmot any bicbtor[di> uf pUtiniLm tb^t mu/ roTEi^n und<*- 
l^<l^lDoacd- — 2. If ibc boat ftpiJicd be noi aufficicnt to dtcfympojc (he 
*W*» of thu bidd'jrido t-f plxthiuni, Un' Jdsidiio <Liu<ilvna c«niiilot*ly m 
witur^ fnmitii^ u dHflc ImtAii, iiunrlv M'x^ti'* ]i<|iiiit, Iiv^uuh* ITui j>n-kti> 
ohloridv of pljtliuuiD i« r^nd^rtd *u)i^Uh tlin^nifb Iho nicdiuni bf Uio 
bi<9hloridc. On e^vnporalin|r the enlution, (Iill pr\d«<^hloridv ib deposited 
in tlip forni of n br-'imi^ porrd'-r. Ibp ^I'lr^ntUy biding grr^tor, tb? morff tba 
Gciald i* cujiocntnttiJ ; uiul ou crtipuruilufj tv OryucBi snd di^Hlio;! ilk 
cold vntnr, ibo i^bolo of tLo Lronn powdor romainA undiMtdrcil. Tfab 
pHMrd«r< notii iib«LahiIia^ \t» flifTnrMit «idoiirr hM the «^ia comi'iuniUcin w 
tbp gncEii^^j'j^iry |iroLorlLfcirii]i> nf plAtinajH, hiit 4iiHidii*n niudi imiro 
ujJIv in bydriicIiWic i^nrj Aflor iLu JL(|U[d ctouCalDiiig tbv liobloridtf 
cf plutinutn \uu been dot^ntvd off. thu brovn pander ja no longer soluble 
in iTAti^r. hill di3su\vcn ustim iu Ib^^ dcr^nlcd Ji4iud. nn ibo «pplicalion of 
b^mt Aud juMiliciTi ul >Tj|cr, (MAirntih. f'ui^j, 14. £ttn-| — (!.} Giwriiah- 
iitvy IKjndirfj wbMjr Jiku :i ^*^^y xiitMtvNiiv, in 'cuni'ly Helt^ l>y vdl^. 
(BvriuliiJt ) — (S,) Brv^D pufl'dor* (Mn^^t.) 

o> ci; «») to 



n 






7^M 



26' 



2639 



Sa-tp^ 



27 ft 



FiCI 



,14 4 



]QI> JO 



LOOO 



100 oa ... 100-00 



100 



mpoAfsl br beat into cbloniio |^ ivnd pLntinutn. Wilh jv|n(?(iu> 
|H>Ujib, Jt vldtbi bydnif^l i>]jitin<iiis oiidennd i^bEoridc of poU»iuin; eoor 
v^trlud by builiEjj{ a<)iiii«ro£ria ird nlio by LydrocbWiv nrid^ if tbv h^ Um 
DcoQdB (o iti lEiiv Aiiuc<^uA llcblorUc of |ilftUDum. Not fttToclod by nitrio 



B. IIViillOCIUjMEAlK ur ?iJ.TU(Ot-S CjllVJUDlC, or Atui IlTUJiocaui' 



2&4 ^^^^^K 

plntiiiaiM in ttrM^coUIn^ UyJrochlurio ntrii, ual pT conUet viUi |h« aiE, 
(BcrK'llurv Van 'purlin.) TLid brown iirotoc^iitcrHd* dinalvM nufc MMV 
rcuJily llinii tltr^ gr«7^ (Mi^iiiit.] llir paifJt-Tvd sodatiaiii wbfa atfr 
PorjU'Ih li'Avt* iht brown pix<(oc1iloriiio« mtvlublc in vmrr. Sadb thli«i 
down rr(>iii \l the lilrvck ti^dmLo^ |^r{j|i>iido. (Vftuqavlin.} 

C. BictiLoniDn uF PLATr^iiM, Plativtc Cnu-nrM^ or Cui^mortA' 
Tifilc Anb--'-ArliyiIiyjiiti 1Ji|ij^d clilonnc kki* nn action tm jtUtivQW «in 
(K«mp.) Cblorius-p^vtor tlnwly iIiaoIvci pbuitLim. 

Prtpumtmt, ]< 3y dw>lviiig ptaliDum in concentrated ftqi»R«k 
find cvApuulinf the A^lutioA todryticaorrr ;Lc wbtcf-batk. To4iMr« 
Hh- jiliitiiMiin. tlip prcftiii^^ uriiitroflA ^t-id it icjuircd. A nbKtlUv vip^t 
iiiLi-RvicJil fft^Nf, I, f. from nilrvni acH)and i>blom:i} of vota^tk^a DcradlA 
nn Hpi>iiL'_V plnlfnunif p^e^ ai 13,V, Nc^illior It iho 9p9tay flUintM 
[Uf-irkfil bj' n ccJil iiiiktiirA 4if liyilrflrbltinn and paw ttilna acM mS' 
r !('[>( I V ihhjini; hnt mi T.tifi ndrlitiikii nf mrtitr id pntsvh, cAilocopbl*nal» «f 
putiuxrum ji vrry «\nv\y proclririnl (MiHon. Cnmpt. m*i, 14, fM^ 
:;, By pnuin^ gblorino ^m thtnugh wnnn irai^r \a -^h'jvk cUarafilftiniue 
of ftmmuaiLEn in diffused, tUl Ihc wbolo of llio LOinKinia U JwiiBftftwl 
and nvMpi'RiLinjc, ( Vimqiii>klii.) In lbi> pTuiN->«, llin li^nKWiMlB chlati^ 

])&rTc ivd-bniTi'u itiBvMi ilh Bi|i3iff^uv KO'lulltm mU^nt Iicntn:^hu4 Tirj 
n^trhigpDl ttuii; mid culvura tbo skin bruvuleb black' 

»CI .- ro-S -.- «1':0 41-93 _ 5A 






PiCF 109* ._ lOflOO ... _ I40-(1> ---l«» 

b«]'H'l(aii'* nuiDbm irc nJcuUtAl from bt« nitlTibt of <ihl««aflitJBtlv tif 
rinv-'^Vauiiurhii ■uii'iv^E* rlirii lui 4:}tkir]ii« uf j^Uunuiii *•■ inH quito faif«J itmt 

Girffl otr chlorine wbrn licAtHj br^ing finl rvilnrvd topfotodilorid* ^ 
jjliitmuQiH ond iboit In tltr nicl.illia nliTr. (Pcm'liiiv) FlckltDim MttW 
Hik>ritio macb mori; tnmciuuily iban goH. Uea^r- if n iriitinn lif tU 
r-blDrid^iB of the two dicIqIa be ruvfully healed, tb« imdco*^— ri 
rldondn nf pUlinuni in*y lit> fritmelwl by vfLttff, wbilo iitvlaUle pU 
ifinniii* bt-Tiiml, fGiiu) >iiilp]]iinM]Ba«'id ipt* pih»i*c| tlirnOifW ibo ftir>i*v 
■□lutiDii nf liii^liMdir of filKtiiiiim, iloiyrlorin^i it b^ nhnvcrtisir Ibv bWl^ 
ritJo fit plcitinum htio jTotoirhlnridc; tbc name c^Lct k* lirod^Md k/ 
jilk;i]^ii(' ftulpitil^^K A 4oluii<jn cf lUe bkblofide Ibrim^b «Iikb ariptp 
mi* .-ii^iil ^H" Iju t-r^r-ii piik*ot1 fcrr ft biiitrr^ mrbiliifr i lUit. buimu cJiU. 
iknd firmd n lib nmniuum iliD nvwu \itwi\»Wlit (NHVPlCl) tli»«oTrrrd liy 
(little; but ftfltr l^oiliui: <jr >-tJkn>lini: for «iinii> linir> k lox-t iurahu. 
and llirn un Inn^irr pvr^ t ptr(i>pit4to with nnnnania- | Liv^i j, .!«& 
rjftnn. t3. 2^) 'Hit aclutkii iTootdoriiod by lulpliUo </f 



jinhdiilo of poUih k uot prvc'rpuaiM bv ommnDldral «lu or bjp b«iDi[ 
with |iniaHb. AVbCD cxpostd to tlio air. \i to^iV'«r* 1L1 ^i^Jlav rtkWr 
(Lridii^H f*>ffff >"■ Ifl") 'Hir^ Ap^diratimi nf )ita( 1<> tbi* jdAl}aaM».«)|ai 
Mlurvted wltb Jinljibiiwiiii nrid, a^i.-i?lemt<T*i Ibr "I'-odi^rmlioft ' tb* ' " 
of tfnmonia ikmf polub id rn tht «iniu niuinor ai frro «Qlpbanaa 
but ftB CXM-JH of ilLpni proJacM n vtIiIec ^nnabvr tcodpaUtc, (BntbH 
A''- fixi. dim. /*p(^i. 7j ^^ ) — 'A Biiliiliifi <if biebliindp Af pljOiM* ■ 
kIcoM gradually loiw its jKiwirr of prvrtpiiiiliii^ |HtU«b'fi]Uf btfif 



conrtitl^it into tlio mflixmmfil^o olilnriilc uf pLiiinum di>rftvct«J bv Zflat. 
Aoeonliiiff to Gut Ion tA. (JchL ^, 5TI)> ^^"' HliL-rmT ]ir>lijtiuiij wimit tu- 
po^ to Figbl, litwinefl jtiL' yollow uitil iUjHuJuf filxtitiuin, — Tttf *^neQt»« 
vohltion IB net pToripitnlod jti the dark, cilhor by etcani of CAfboDBto of 
wdaor hy limo , \ml on tirpoim-c Id Ifglit, rompoiinils of plulJnic oiiij'c 
vith boJa or Umo aro ilKpoiiUil. {ti*L if\f.} Knr iba oibvr nutiont* ti4. 

bv •vftpQralion luUdjltu. tip cuoUd^. iu browiiroJ Dt^cvlltt, mtlintlng from 
mo contra t\i llm vfiHrl ; tJifiy cotitajn 3UtlI p- c, af plHtkiiiiii^ u^4 nro 
ChnrrffjM^ rmjipn>i^a nf l^l'rjOA-j. (Mmhnr, sJl. Atiur. J. -2', a«2.J 

j9utoui SickUiridi y/ PltUifiuiny bt il^dncMor-aff of J'htinie Oxide.—' 
Thi« (b tho otdianry floiuiicjn of jjktiuuni. Bic-Jiluri^U of plntluam dl«' 
AOirM in unLCor tritli f^vohilKin of f^*'- Tlio w>1iitir<n in Ibfi pirrr »!&(« i» 
hmwnwh ypllow, Tlio biowncr nJonr irNidi j| gpticnJIv r-jliHiii* pnr- 
Mwl< from iti'lium. A Jutkbrowniint J* nLw^jivou lo it ty tbo proacnfMj 
of proUtdiloiitla of pinijtium, «.^.i wlinn tho ulailnuui «oluiiun u liontwl, 
nftor oraponbun, tjJl it bi^vinH to ^ivo utf chloimn, anti iLc rotiJuc I* 
ri>iliui>] tiiil in wAlor. (HrTir^mi^) 

D. Chht^Mlphidf cf Pfarinnntf — From & (olulion of jjhtinum in 
aqna-rog^E^ «u[ji1iurcit<^a liydrogrn ihrava doirti jx ii]titur« of dulpLifli! And 
HtLc^ritlo of nInCinum, wliicli detunAtea in piulicul&r putA if lieu lioat^tJ, 
(BonvliuB, Leitrl.) 

K. (Moi^aHttr ^ PUitinum f — When n nulution of bicliU'rido nf pUli- 
nam i> lutxpd vith «xoGn of liydrii>dic ni*id ami cvvpcnio'l to dryiKM 
(hydfOchloFH' licMd ibon c#«ftidng) nml tho ri^^duo hriiilcd to l-lff^. (wlirmby 
On» PtrfM <,t livilti<"lic*fid is iTiivf-nofr, i<iyr'tHi*r ifnlUddQmlft n1 utdtaf,) 
A iniilun* of biclilorliU imd liirimUdt' uf pUliiiijni i> U^tij in liiii funii of h 
Hack |wfl'dpr. An annlysis |;a*i'' SffiO jwr oont. of pUliiinm, iO'*»J 
iodine 7'if^ ^tilcrino (lorn O-tii;)^— BftACtm ^S^ and dJS'.tlio niixturo 
^ivr« elf broiritLi^li-yoKov vnpourei ttf ■'hlnrdc of lodmo nod violet vAptmn 
of iudino, Hud leave* f^^niry plnllnum- It dlibutvoi m iLqQ«ona |t>jtAJ>h| 
formrnj: n rf«1 roliitiop. (r^m which (t U TTeripLiatf^J unchnn^Ttvl itn tha 
qddiriito iti xiiliititinrr n<-LiI, It ia ini^lnblo in wMory ^lirlilly totiiMe in 
»tt^hvl (Mitljrr. Sin. Am. X 27, SST) 

F. SilricOjiidemt\SioMoridaiif Piatmm9 — Amhtion of phtiniim 
in •qun-ircia ii cmpomloi] wit^i frrquciDt afidition of iqan-rTE^a, tiEL half 
^ ibo li^jaiJ ory»t»lIiEc* im cooling; iW crystals arc then i^oUvi^lcd on % 



Thry pvc off ii() wnlfir at 100". 'I1i*iy diili-^urflrc rapidly iti Ihri sir. 



flitor, aihI ptfiANOil Iffitwron ILbuUua ^^ptir.— Sinnll omo^-ynlbw rryntaln, 

■I1i*iy ddli'^urflrc rapidly iti II 
When n^irr ■■ jHtiirrrtl iipgn thrm, a HCkliJljian rrf Inr-hlormi^ nf pUttaitrn tn 
foroiod^uid nltr!? oxLJowrniwawith brifk^ETrtrcBoviLcv, (Hogon&Boy^, 
PAU. Ma^. J. 17, 3&7 j nlao /. pr. CAfWi. itf, 150,) 




p< 


4T« 


a.. .. 


43'flO 


Ml* . 


4 mi 


110 A*i4 lqv r . 


0'1N1 



100-llD 



No fonnuk can bo deduced fiwm iLi* analyaK 



nm iBlfcQ* BkttPiiB nbtoiAAl thsi tm nfOt Ut d hj Jigw4li^ *Pfjl 

«iid placed orcr llie irit«r-^th. 104 tfuTvudi hftvinf it to o*al Ai 
ihtt MMn «f tbe hrown moAer^li^il Ibcn «-tr« fouid, tmiW «U 
Lnidt9AjlT«il •fk^BfO' plfttlMViQ, jnallff* gnmijUr crjulslii, ubivk wW 
«0T««4 v-lih vtior la a v«vfl neUfalnff air, ctqIt^ c«4 Umm^ Wt n * 
t«bm1 aim vith <mrlMinM wiil, prv «€ c4oarU« ^tfi« Mod*. 

A nlulion orfltoTitte of pota«ti««i ivdrvppvd inN ■■ in T fi B i i Jt iia <f 
blcfclorvVa Af pbiioiuii irtrt ooDtainiag vxom of awl, u Imiff a* • iir«el|^ 
titoof <liUrop1atinM«4f poUmnm os«daa«ito frnn. TboUonliiiiftat 
fi!l«rol bfl-l GVftporfcl^d ; tbol![iori4&«(pUlinamdl»uWJ oatVjakuM 
which mill IcKf^t li^hitiJ » riibII r|r)*Dtily of cUw«plBli«utfl of ikiMmib; 
nad lhi> ^n>Ti»li^ li^jnki mitfxl with witrr, anil ICUQ cra iK iH iH d- If 
only- ■ MVixlii iW-rr^ qf b«cit b« ftrplif>r x\vtTv rvaujM a tlva<«i]r*ttDiM. 
yellow, inmffuivDt luati vhioh rtdtao^htvovanpklclr ift *mx«r; Alflf, 
irrn iW M&er UQiJ. tb« m*iB brrooiM ^ulc btVVs, ami wliea iliuwlrvd m 
wftior IfmrM • 1im«ii IttBiMftlt.^liillaartd* of pltiikua oonnlaaM vith 
tiflduHdnof Uioalkdi'inrtabi^ ^>na|agioaiD»-«ll«. (Banelloi.) 

A< XitRATK OP FL&tntoits OxiDB, or PiiTriron NnmAT^^ 

UjrdnitAl pl&tnoQA oxiilc <tivfrliroi in dilate nJUir uid, fotsaH « 

5n«iitnh-Lr<iw I) uIuIjoOh wtiich >|i|W4n ■luiut hlftfik «b«o gn^i— liflti 
nrnc«a; iho «(i1oli(i(iT liov«Tcr, eottiAiu a lam ouaaUlj of idtijia 
oxide, <rliJr^h i« ^rt^lttUf prc^utcd In fr«*l«r «&udaftCo, Uio smm lb 
•ftd b in rif^as^ (Bonplio*) 

R KitAxn OP Platikic Oxitat, a P&ATUitc NrrsAn.'— L fi^ 
JiMolvinf hHrMod platinko o^ido in i^iitic tciil. — S. Dy dccoBfMOC 
pbtinlo «a1pMt» wiUi ftii PXATrtlv «()OkVklrat 4|uni|ilTof niumMr of 1mt4 
aad fllierui^' — ^- By vlitrai; nitra i« ai|ii«oiia bioliforido ol |dBtisB% w 
loaf St cliWoplii^oa(« of ptitJi^un ii ilopodlcd r 

nprii»--Ko»Xf^-2(Kn,ftcr>»hn',tNo*, 

Avockidia^ 1o tUa c^mlioD, \ of tho platinam remaljM dlrndTpJ in 
fona of nilnu. Tht dcoinieJ da^ brown U^ojd j^eldj on ffniwirai ^ 
B mam of tUo co«d*Ut]Oo uf Imiwyf vliiob, ^flrr •vatK^nUkin ai a ilMV 
heal) dlcvckc* bal part tally la w%Urt, laaTinf a baiie tilt. (BorMUn&j 

d AtfMoyovntoixiXiiiB OP Plittttdu, or Platimts op Ammttu. 

—a. IKbiA 3 ^f: Ji«T-»f.^a.— SKir.nO.Ita— iUtor tbo Aktoffff >f 
•iBinoalo'prolor!bliande of plaliuum (p. 30^) ^ Hagaiu^ a ttHm d 
mXu WM dl«?dv«svd by Urot, wbiob may b* sBppMM to aiatiil 
Iba I^M. 3NH',PiClO (iY^<nHM4o#^ ^ ffr««); Oftd iwo otbat Miv 
of m1i« by tUi>0t, til* niy^ itMtLimiajt Um ba^ ?XI!^PtO {Bt^* 
jhd i'iaiiniim-bntu) ; and Ihv w«oiid, NH\PiO {Kn^'t wr^^md ff^an 
6tffu). Other fbniiukD innr ItLi^wiei; be pTt« (or ili««a kaMi; ll* 




PUTINATE or AUUOMA. HI? 

^u*. ?CH*Pc + NH^. [Fur QtrbfttOt'i tUor^ of ibcso rompoan^B. m& 

xml(njj lh« nhnto out 4>f «onUk«t of njr, unrl flnftUif in tocfud ov6t oii of 
*itrrN, till il nolHifi*** in ft mvf ormri^ma <tJ whiW no^ltw *r-I bro^mm^ 
cptt-^n^ when pf-rrp^ll^ dry Tin? <-rvpl-illiiii? miu# ibriA diii-l cmrUiti* 
1 At. vaUr. utd It cwmpotcil of SNH'.PlC^HO. Aoconliujf lo Dvrtffliui^ 
it iv Ni|'.rtO + NH*t>, Jtfl l!idi5 is very nlkftlboflTideaiiKeir, lili-Hbiil 
of potub, unil it* loliitiim nb&iib» ^firbonu^ mjt^ui pnaiWy irvm thfi air* 
and fti'naDiiin.iftH Hlti]vb->ii)^ir ju"t like Ji wliitmo uf |t(i|nflli, (Ittfwt^) 
Vrniti :i fulullun «f ultnili^ of xihtt, it tbrpxt» down nlvvr-oxido. ja»| 
u polA«b d'x^B. (r'cvrDEiD.) — Tho cTyitollme ntJUM fufoa O-t H0^ mrw off 
i Al. immonia anA I At, wnl*r witli alroni^ intuiaMffincfl. *n<l i*»vrta 
r<H*f Ptd, (Rt'L»i-|.) 1 1 iIulititii'^^'L^^ iij |]iri mi, aiiil jIi m^icuu* wiloliuii i^hm 
not sfif uir iiniiiumlA, fTi>n »]irtri Wiki- (RsiurL) U'ilb I Al <if tbo 
ditforfflt «]iygon ^ri^ln, it furmv n Hi^tiov (if porfovtty noutt-al wii\\M, frrjm 
whieb it it n^paraipd i^iti m it* on^jital put«i bj etrongor bxoc^. Tbo 
MilutTins iif lho4c -nht irrppo^it mcEiillir pUlitaTn nflf^r lon^ eUndinc. but 
Kiiliout ih*! formU'tiou of uu u-ii.tiv\ntt'H"i\ tall , il i» tliFrrftirv |iiiilmliJc ibivt 
Hmilar luJu ou«t (^onuSnLn^ tbo bioxid« iaet«Ail of tho pntoxido of 
pbuionm. (lUiwe.) Sn^tljr ulnbbi Ld ilcoboL (PAjronOi) 

b^ WUk J AU Jr^imc^rHi.— NH^,PtO.'^[lORuJ[i4 iu tbo hnx of & 
crvjriah ddm* vhcn tb? compoiiDil f^ is heated a^wve 1 lO^^WIita bailed 
Id ft niort abov« iOO , it i> ijuii^ily revolfcjl tuto iiitro^ou u^?, lunuiociiu., 
Wfttor fttid pUtlnam. Prbbo-bly Ft^X it fint iiniducW, ad It uftfirn^j^fdi 

BqI if it bo httbtod to 3(ii}~U ono point frtth nroci«i nf 4ir h (>t<:on]u rcit- 
hot^p tl^A gltnr apmiding from tUat |Kiii)fj and mnlcM a biuirt^ itoitc. In 
tbifl cjLi?. ibo »poLi;fy plnliniLni Trii![Lt:m llip (*oiubina(>o[i Lif tbo uy^r^eoq tn 
the flDiraoniib ivftb iho oxyj^en of (ho a\t. jail lu ic uOm upon bydroj^fin 
f^ mixnd witb nir. Tbii IhUfr U inin1ubil^ in ^Uor an4 (mmitniii, :krid 
r^Bibmr' ifit^i m'^d*, fiTmiiig JAtonMttn^ m]t4 vrbi'di aio inholulkli^ in 

|). AMHovTatintoxiT^n av Vi^xTtnvv, or Flativayk or AtiHOtriA. — 
If, ^\Umii*-Uittff i'f/itiaum. ^%. Vcrtnc^X by iIi'cr.m^iO'iHjj HilumpUtiiiflf^ 
of ainnKiniuni with Afj»(Ujuii potiivb. Tbu prri'imtivTo ifMiutu'* ii hi[,^bvr 
tf-mp^nitiiro to «ipWi^ it tban fulinjiiiiiliiff v"'^ *>' <ili«r, >od doM not 
dotanatc » Tic^lcnifif. (rKtUB^, .V. {7'^d. I.aif*,)— Aoflunliiigto DobMciuur 
(OilL 11. 1ft4}H tbi- alFiw-oolnnml prrnpjt^1<^ rontaiiiH 9 AL pbtinw 
ozid* vrUn 1 Al. uinmonia, amt JctoDuu-4 al];;:filly k^i.<ii nipidly liifatcd, bat 
BCr<pn^ly wh^ii au liji'flt»*d u> jt jrnwlunl beat. 

tf_ Ry divoWiriE: pl.itintjni •ciL-cuiiTmiriinc iu a very laTi^-i ^xmw of 
Aiiucaiii pola^b, nn'f |in<ri|iit:(T-Lr]fr tfin rulmittating plniinuin f«prn tbo 
firirMto Vt nouireliiinp v^iib bydnioblnnc atld. it lUi'inatn fljj^bljy 
WiTOffDdilfinlyhMtrid.itrcn&rlyn'hcatfxpcjR'l trj n^dunlh^i. ^t^OKwr 
A V»qiirli», .V. Orht. 1 . 318. » 

d Hv pn^apilstin^ itqiTOcmq ^»]nimlr iTiJidiKtA f/ith nmninnK^ bn^ilrrr^ 
ibo t|r«i<ipiLat« vLth pot«*b-leVi Hml Own wbbirijf nml drying ^—Ur^jwu 
Ijovder permanent id tbo lur — Contaioa TSTj per pful, (*/ ploitnnni 
iximlfinfiJ mtli BIS of oxygnUf P'Ot) of onimcima nnd t»~^ of vnilcr- 




J 



pLiTiynt. 



Mica ■iofamlj wWn brated to tO^-- U ■• «Mmrt«4 bj rltloripa-viAV 
iue 1^1 MilwaHai and aqvcvvs bicbk*^ of pktiimMi ; vielib wkm 
kiU«4 *tiL altrie acU, tba podalkr o3t>i> «l fhlhwdn McriM m 

%4mk linivm i»lalHa; nd » tool «euUj aUv:L«il bj bjdrocUtAfl 
k rV "-^ Tig TTrrt w T^ 'f ri i f a -nhn rllr'rTIi (|>^3U>- 

iBt* 2NHMnD.C0*.HO, BDil aA«r«w4i iala aMt\PlO.4<XI\H0, 
{B«nH.) TE4f> fonkrr rwttpvanil ■ tikeww popdwevd u tL<* lifvu^milJH 
of yNH*,Pt<'lbyfcni>»om— ti M OMboinuofpoOMfc. (Ptfjrono.) 



tilad bj «nliiliarrU«d fajdrvj^n, ilus»W« id liptni*ulphBto of uni_ 



vU 




0- Snmmt *>p PtATwoo Oxttat xsn AMMi>,-nA.— NIIH>,SO*< 

riO.SO'.— FaIU dinra &« n vhil^ cnnlallifi^ predpitatp, irlvn ft wMm 
of bic^lorvl* uTplstMnia, dccolunM*! bytvlplivmofftcHgUi, f« 
yfltMnmoaii ftml miifii with abwlnto aTcohot T^o till viirifir<l hj 
b^ iritb ikohd diBSolru cftail/ in w««cr> l^rrDn; ft eolooTlNii Ik|b^^ « . 
ftirwm widi ultntU <>( kilvrr a pHuliqr |irHJ^t>Ui, J-lTpmt finin cfcbtUi 
tif laltor, aod 111 nut pr«cJ|i'[tM«il bj palftAn. It likwifp givt^nAprr- 
ftptUM with iilkhljiid hvdrutu^ftMt; bat vtk tito raW^pKrOl ■d<lUl«ft«' 
LydrocLWiTftdd.aydfow procipibLlo it fonned, wbuh. « lioi thr. nutlan 
u hmrd. Ant lum^ hrovn. nnJ aftrrvaidi Uftfi:. (Lkbij^ '^^- t*i If)'- 
uid .1*11- Pharnu 23, 23; BOclunaup, JUrf^^- ^W^!^ ^ CUi«. (^ 

Piri«.ieiiKm3-) 

Wbfa »l|ihufniijtuid w b fcuMd 1ht*o^ ut ftqoeMO lulftlMff 
'lilorirlrt Etf platimin^ liJI tlm lattfv no Ipcjf^r ^ivva ■ pt0fljl4t«t« *ilk 
Ll'«»Liaunifte, tliv \hi uiit Ivft to itwif for * fair diL^t in ft vlopiimd biHk 
and ftrnmonift aAomwd^f adiJod, at loftit t^irvt «<iftvp»iiDdiftri« AmmJ^ Mk- 
■Utinr of lulpharoiif arrd, platinaoi oiid^, lod ftiiinnMiin: n. Km^ 
iimuliibln in vjil^ir ; hvdmdiloric AcjJ mmnrt* jt, villi rt^nttffa ^ 
■nJpbnruUB wui. uitu 3 rbJurim'^^nifKiuiiil rajuai^iiiE^ i^ •JiUilav IfViS' 
jeliovr, or ««nT}^y('llow vrvr^aif.— ^'. Uora vtuNy lulaUo : HitidifiM «d 
c«o1inir ta tmOApDri-at and colvnrbMd iKcdIc*; bcbftrn w'lik kjnfiwhbibc 
Rod lilu 11^ — K\ VciY nujlr tolubToj doiM not cmCftlNn do vmondivft. 
^ui fVpftraJw !d tJic iuriu oi n «rhitc powder : vWn iriMod vilL h wiw 
cblvric aaid, \t jlold* ft jolbw pvwdffr, liiuQiLr Ut 1^ YtUow Ur, 
NHSPtCI Cp.30S). (Po/tmicl) 

II AHHO^IOlTlLnFATt or Pl^TtJlOtrH OxilML— <«- iTHtJl 1 

^inmAf>4/£.— 2NiI>,rtO.S(y.— d. Ttikv.— U Roi»e« nUUo eoHii 
(JNHM'tCt.lUM *" (i(>WTnpo«bd 1^ n]pbnE<> of <ilvfr^i»de. vA 
6Unkto QV«pr>nl'^l to llifi crjabilttiu^ ptunl- (FU«<«<.>^f, Tk* ««« 
dilorino-eovpouniL it dv«i^iii|i»H<tI by iitiMlrnitvly itivinf nitp^uiM ftbiL 
Ibo RCtEon htmg vilciidod w):h rvolution nf byitrovblofjc ftcii. (P^n«») 
L'r^BliillriM with fwilily, and i* nfutr&l lo vnrchkbl^ n^Hitv. fjc^j 
AlwAj't f«niii jwllow, UmiiBiKtriDr, »i|uiLrc4a4vd ucl«li«drQat- (lypTMft) 



lODOPI^niNATE 0? AMW»<1UM. 



299 



0uri(M* ory^ullinc c<>iDrkflai)4 SNll\ PtO] [p, aorj) with modpntlcl/ 
on^ Miifphiiiir mcH. Karh ilrop of itio itfiirl Jiiir1«d to t|i« toliuiuii of Ibp 
yrn^in^niinpitinit llin:>n« (lovn wliiic pcirly xaJc* of nn ftcid ullj 
wJii^'li, Imwtvtr. wliou diHoIviHl b wnrm waKit »Ad TOhMqueutly cotdod, 
yiolHi cmtnlii of the mono-aold vdu wbik thi^ cxci^» of Mitiiimnr m^uil 
rtitnnin^ ^«kh tbd vi'iil'^r. TnitrnpLirAnt nnil roWiiiilr^ jiEiimri^-|jju<T<-l uufn- 
hedroM, wliii'li Fcivri nr> n^liou tin vrp<tiiHn rcphmr*, J^figMIy koI^jM'? in 
cull] 4'Httir; di-«M»lifK in ^0 "t (!0 puru nf Wilinfc tviitor. l»dolii'i!o in 
filcoliol »f onlinnry «tron^lh, Th^ eulution i?f ttto tnk in dlliil? iuL[ihurjo 
Um'J vicMd JLOi^ca of ihi* Q^id nnh vhcn riMpontpd; l>U( on /nrthf^f cvnpo- 
rali'in, it depoaiU blonrl^juMt iiro^lJcv wliiuli jiro <[iLfi^klv Iniitifuniinl mlti 
the nd tr^ci; vbon IUl' tulutiuu ii »ll]] TLiithar ovhUutuiw-E, u l>Utk iiiEuq 
b formfiJ, and on dlwoLvinf ibU muuin valor, tnoULUic iditLnnm ronminA 

" 0-f/tUriisi*l, Jfiffrf 9/ 100*. P*r»nt- 

d. Ycllinr. a. ('QloiirrFH. 

*»-^». 2B .„. lyu 

•<u*^.^. _,.-^.. « .,„ 3-32 a-M -..- a-ao 

Tl 9B ... a4-fiB 5*'19 MW 

O „ « . . *-4^ 

SO* ^ 40 .„. ^'-i'i^ i2-Vi U'JO 




I 



ini 



ica-oii 



H",PtO,SO» 

I. irifh i ^E, Jbw*pi>e,— KH\rtO.SO' + HO.— Foimod IvboUliiK 
UiA i*Mlinf-n>njpouTJci{NII\riI) wttJi rnjnrona Vihflf-ftidj-li it*% tlii ^Ijiilhtniu 

buL nlowly. TLu >iilt rvJdoiia lkiiin>' alru[i;^lT. TLw 1 At, vfTitar "pvliid) 
it ctiita.'t(ia ockiLUot bo vopoiatcd^ Rv Boluiion in AinmoniHt it ih «oiivortc<l 
into tbo eoXl a, a>jiut cotuidcrcd^ (BcJact) 

I. AJiuo?iif>-!i«:(.L<tiHi.iK nr PMTiKrr Oxtnir.— -i?of if —On nculrftlUinj; 

C"nic iolphnte wUb animonmH nuii boiling for u few niinutca, ibo Ik^juld 
(1IC4 c<>fcjurkMr iLT^d n p4b- linjwn, (fi»lclcu ysonrdirr Iji [iFi^ipilnifHl, 
wbirb tn ppriiimif'TLt ld eIjo hli, ilrtoimlri* fili^lilly vthrrL hi'aUJ, i- ib'ritm- 
jh>t«it by a b(>i]in|; nidiUiun of jiidit^b, mid dit>ul\tf« in lioi bydrcx'Lluric dit 
llOpbunc uciJ, but irol id wdUt (K- Davy.) 

K. A»)roMO-]'HoT[tiI>i£>lL OJ- Pt-ATIMtM.— n. WirJi 2 ,lf, JjuffrOwi'i — 
SNIIV i'tl.^rormcd bv dLTompoHijig the ci^jil^oup snlphnl^ Jr.^ii,n 
/jSHVPtO,SO'^ wi(b i^iJc <if IbiIuiDh an-i tiTij^mUnig lh<? iJUimto,— 
Cubo*. Tbr^ luiuiroaA voldiiun, w\n-u 1Wkd> givu vCT I Al amm^ND-in, and 
drfic^njt^ tbf following L'omjKmiid. (1C<<iAi-'l,) 

A, Wi/A 1 ,1(!, ^nrHJimr-;,— Mi'.rrr— PrPfiptLitftd nn builinjr thn 
nqovout wlutiun of tW rtimpound 'r, Vi-IUji* |i*n*diirj wiiicb ili»ol»w in 
iunnioni«i and b tbrrnby rcOQDrcrtvd into tlio ooui|»«un'I «i. (Rvlwst.) 

L' loiMrLATifTATr. ur AtfuoNicv— Tbo tolution of binifkiliilo oF 

plftllnum In liydriudnui tif miihioiiia, ubtaincd b v ^^if^t^UoTi td m gvnilo 
Lral. yiiddw, <>ii <tvbfii>r:Liluii» nuaW. nmCuIlk-loi^iklDif, bliLcklKb, «ijDBni 
Ublfv, «lii«]i nrc nnbydrout aud jHirrnuQtiit ir^ Ih^i hit. ^^ hen bcjiLC(T> 
(bey giri* off tiitrp^en, a(mn4inin. ifidirif^ and liydriod;itfl nf nrnmouia, and 



leaW 2A per ocni. of jdfttiniiin. Tljcy diuolvL' tjarlnulv in v^lf-r, 
ivrm\tig a fed foliillon, but an mtolubk m ftLcobol. (1— igiic, /> C^ini, 



M 



aoa 



rLATIKCH. 



liitioilr-lfi ^jf |i1iifiriNri in ii')iii-nTiji hjAt\*^l\t %r'u\ wllb aanao^lft^ «kftionl i 
Mm^ik prrrmit itn, blilc^li in d. Fw tainutr* Uthi"' lirowp, mnil •fbtr»fJ' 
■>f • Gni I'M t!<*hiir; it v^tu fotiQil lo ooDinin l4l pli- H At.)of kjJrto'ht* 
ei ftmmonia acd J ,«5 pt* (,'j At.) fif -ftjqiii'iodi'lo <4 pUlimia, 

NH'l„,^«H._, ,„ Kl „ tJ'02 . . _ n 01 

41 ^ ^.w.-^*± bOI . Aft W Si9-M 



NH'MPiP .._„,_,._ 944 ,. lOO-M 



„ 100« 



i 



Uy mean? of tirrimtJn t<i Ifirittm, Jnjtt lu t}i« tojrrplniinair t> o 
iflilidp tif lijirnini it lik^wiim i-rj-lBMiFA* in rahai^ liot lit n 

N- AuHnMn-moTOcnuAinB op PLATixru, — a- With S Jt J^ 
moHw.— 1;MI' IHrL^[Hf<lPi>(dilor«lr of UivliC^avlni w >'lt*n, IICLJ- 
Prukidkloriilr- «>1 tiliUiiium in i niiiivrviNl in ^ijiifnua «nimoiiM, tt*J bcflri 
witli it, tlio tiijum hv\t\Q fraquoDtly miovrc<l. till tl]« ^iMii o& iin> frt>l^ 
HnguiUH *liich i' fertned At Gnt> with rroliitioa of li«»t, ia ifiwoltttJ.— 
bTii^r vliicli (he mIdIiod is cT»ponUcd lo ihc ci^vlallimir Pv^t- ^^ 
grpOD «iU of Melius miij likswiM ba truatf^l in n tUttM^ BMttMc. 
(lUlMt.) The J^ohtiion ohuinod by bolt^nj; Mkgnv^Jt froM rfninml 
wkh nmmonJo ■« fivdporalml lo (!ryiir»^, tlio r^iilno oicMilrH hi "* 

vr)i(LilTliiiii* jioiatiftnil tbo product puril^Fd hy rrcrrBliJliaaUa. 
bonnto of nrniQODU CiUinot M ItCorl b tho pre'f aALioQ ; f| jji tnift 
MLipiria'H £rrn.-ii <!i>nir>niinr1 ^unlv« in U v rrailily »j>i (n c» 
uUiirLniiiu, Lut \\\^ criniidK thim (ahLjiinml am (^miUnmutlfiJ vitlh ^ powfa 
whU'b (<irvrvi<4C« with aciifTi« aiut iv tvry dininiU lu **-|unttf. (PtynuMf 
- S. dutplitirout add goj in pooBod iLiro^h aiiuttuuf liic^hluridAor pul^tn 
tJII the li^aid in wmplfltflly dcc«loHicd: eutpliit* of jilaiiDMn auAi 
pnil flodu piTE>mLUtFil from ll bv tto uMirian of caibtKi^tt af f«^, 
Iho iirwbhato dinvolv^il lu hjrdrochlunc »«icl; nnil Ili« nttnlihup wlMba 
at cUoirido«f MdEnm \\t\*\ proinelilotidv of rilittiiiiim »Aiitmtod tn 1Iia»U 
with a wry I up) <ltjitnt'tj of sinnK-nift. tW umliirv of SXllM^CI mJ 
Nlt'.FtCI, tlicfi^h/ pPHipitAtf^, ll Ji«iilrr»l in hnilinf brilrv>rhltinc uiA. 
ni> illur.ir. cm c^icfingH dcpotitfl Nll'.PlCi. t-bJIo S>n(';rtCl mviM h 
Milntivn. Tlin Inticr AO[AnLtoi oai on mportttioD, mliir^ lH)V«var«M 
fBl-iiminonipw ; Wn<v H ih lietl^r Iq jirv^dj^imM U ttion tbr aolmtna Iff 
■IcwIioJ, u&«ti irUL nlorh'«l, Uivrlvi* m M^ur. and ]i^i« Ikt cvmjMHiftJ u 
VOpomlO &n|fi ibo loliiliou b,v evHfionlioii and cuoEiu);, Kwft vb«fl lb 
ei7«t«b «ppcftrpvri«GEU^traji(pBf<]Ut nnj o>lour]fa«, i)i«yMiftj«i)lt U«ift^ 
CKntnat^l with N1l\riC1. Topurifytbem fromih'? Wwtf, UiHr ^ib« 
in oeU iB^Evi i« rvn]iiiiikEal uTcr llifi wftl«r-ba.rh liil qctUIpji bc^in lo f»n^ 

pouT^I -iilf, and ih« ihcJm prtvwl betwoim L^bulou* V^V* »^ ^^^ ' 
100'. (Ppyrono.) 

Prvpftrrd ty (l^ It faoiti brAUtilVl occdfcft (RcifeL) Tnwi|V«A 
Bin*^'j«ltoiv, foiir-PrdrJ iivfdl^* (FVyMno.^-3v {t)'- tnnfipuieMi «1»^ 
ico^ brilllfj fbar fidod nM^lw, witboot sHivn i>n vog^tfthk «ola«f^ tftl 
ImviB^ n pur« uJiiLO tivte. (P<^r<iiiO 




AHMONEO-rnOTOCIIIXHtTDB O? rLATIM'll. 



30 L 



«H. 

ft « 

a 



CrfU^itHj,aritdil\iitr 






ie-63 



»...» 4»-o .. be*;» 



45^ 



ai-o* 



CD 

iO'99 



^rjriMi** 



3-St 

20-00 



lG«'i 



130'DO 



•obntwice; bui tnoro teccnily {Compt. r-md. I8> 1 103) ho AuppiMM it lo 

fVymiii' kuprhwid ihitt tint oiiu^iihiiriil |ir«»Mr«d bf tiin f>nio«ta (3) if 
ilinVrpELl frum iWl "( Rri»>t.-*aolwilbaUniJtr}g tli> vimil.irity of cuo- 
4Limiim] fttii] ^rucml rertCtnt-JrLn^c in oihcr retptrott, — innJinairh u f L) i' 
y«Jtow, <^n<l forrnn yellov aICa w^ih oiygea-«,«iiia (of wliifli colour, ]jaw- 
Bvi-r, Hoitc^I uyi iiolliin/if^ wh«fvaJ (2) M coburloa, att'l htwy ciji.nflu^ 
fftlu; and moFCov^fr I'L) ii lN1m{^w]lat tou nj|r}l>Lfi in wMf^r ftuil alcolol. 

Whoti thff crY"UllitO'l coiiJi^Linil olaaiotil hy {t) it- |i(ii(i>1 in it ItiI»(v 
i< (rivft- nff 1 At, nTnm*niiii,»tiil>rnit3J0\iLnfl I-mki- iIhi ypllrjw (rumpODTid 

Anil nhiintiuly cf liViErooliWis nciil. vhiU iTtcUllic pliil'miinj mnujn> 
tMhinil- i^iiH.) 'i'lio >!T[>lu[ion oj [hiiimuuLa frum tno oompriun,! (t) 
bm(in« «t £20", AU'I hri^miiivt hior«» nnrrtfolit iit "Hit. If the linat bn Am* 
«antiRu«il, tvEiHii tV*^ HtitliiUuji nf iLminnliiu EVM*r«, iliuI Lhfi tr*iJilv IxB 
diM«lv*d id Iwilidir wji^»r, Ihu *fihilJon yiel^ln, mi cWtoi;, y^Mo**. (fftn*- 
lacMft OTjirtalwof NH'>PtCl. (Pfyrooej" The otrioiJ-iiind (1) ^■■^'^IcJ "^i^li 
canrtic i>olii*1i gW^ cfT no itoniuitin liLI bpnt^d ttt tlio ImiUnr pntnt, 
(BciuLj (J] U iJLH?oEjjpotO{[ by rmrbuTihCO of fmlAiili, tfowly in ifio eoliL 
Buluitlj It toiii^KiPrtlurvB b«Lvo«in <0~ «ni] A0~, y^clJin^ eUloriile rT 
potaMLum Eud ain(non'Li>-c*r1>OQ]tio «f platmoui oxldo, (^t^yTone.) 

Potnwum-iLraaljzarri fvntia wllb tlio pulvortivil r^iyvUls (3), obWMo of 
^UMloiiit rinil t Ufack povrilor «ODlAiDhi); mcfcury, platloum. ani & largv 
^[iitnlily vf .immoEiift, j.tVyTi>n<*.) 

Tfc* ciyttftli {f ) evApoTAlfid tc Jiynui mi tih txrpH of JiVitrooLTorlc MfEi?^ 
Wilt H mitturv of HLl-MiimuiiiHu uMil yfllUw Xil^,riCK (Peyruiio )^Th» 
oryvUlt ii) ilitm'hu [a tfVQlJy b«AUd uitrii- iii:kl, wllh ovoluUi^p •/( nltnuK 
fft^fatram^ d tuiuid, Trout wbioli Uia ulCno n^lJ «nJt of Gtim {,S.\'H', 
rtnOfNO*^ tcpar^M out. {KriHt) Arrnrilin^ To Ptyrnnn, i\n tku nthf^ 
tiKii<l. tim FryaUli (2), vhua trcAlo<l tvitb nulphurir, iiitrEt\ nr nulio 
acU, fiio c^tF tbo wloU of llob ckloHuo b Ili« furui cf liv<3riji:Murjo add, 
andurocoutvrud iutottlu wb«M Bmc eomuU of:jNH\rtO;c. ff.t 

Chtonne 1^ pc^tfcd through iho «DlntioQ, conrcrU ttiv rryitJibi fl)iiilo 

ihBcliIonii*:conip„un,i of Grot UXU'.PtCi:*)- tfldftflt,) SilvcrMlIi are 
il#ntm|i4ii4j by Cf-ntH* t wlEli iLyii^Uinic rhlcrfiJc ef nUpf and Wti fiflving 
SNH'i PlO iot itiiMf LuuM, flUiiiMit y—'th* m|n«<iu« lolaliiMi uf {1) ■■ i^jriiA- 
diftUly ooatOftvdj hy curiU^t vilIi |>fr>t4ii'hl(jrido of |j1aii[iLiir>, Jiitu Iht 
giMD eompoand of MdgniiJ- (P^yroncJ 



:oiitrMr. tha «olatiou of Uchluridc' of phlinum h in «vooca, a pftl*4«l 



nr« prc4?lpittiCu<i froDi thu colatumc by bWIi'^I. (IU>im>C.) Tk* crjKi&b(2} 
lire oligbllv aalu^ia in olcoliol ot orJiuiry etfvucrlL, inwliiblo ill a^ltflc 
alitolioL (rrvruLie.y^^Tlii- wlaiioii of r>i<> o<ini|>auii'l <1) UMtod with lem 
ihart tho *<|uivaltiil ^utinltl^ of h<jik-w[h licUorhlc "f |kUlinuiii, yiri-lf « 
copiouji f>]lvo-jfrom p^dpLtato = ^CiXIP-P^Cl) + FiCK — ir, oa Um 
COIilr*f 

niinc r- NLI-,FL,tirL j— i. IVAiif. — Ir Tlii< CJiniKiuiifl i> bbl:iin«J 1^ 
pfgoc&linj; OB iu iho scf^uml moilo vf prcpufiu^ ibc |it<M.'«ilioie «viu|KiniiJ « 
(p, 300|. From the iolntion in boiliu;^ hydrooblonc ad^ oi Uid prccrpi- 
t»tc obtAincni by ikHujUMHiLt l|jn i7i.rni|j(riL[ii| b nr^pAiatci on cr^tiuk;. Ami M 
(L jftflJo'V iiuwJtfr, (ifl<irwj47Ja i» »imiTl y«l]<»« etyiUU. while tbo coia- 

fiODud a ixifnttiiaB la floluiuhii. TL^r procii'ltati^* ailtr wubkig wilb viiMr, 
b pUi'jfi<Ti1 by <b»i^ilviTix it iymc^ in bf>t bydtorJaJisncr aeiJ. (PcyroftC^J^ 
S' IlidiUmcb- nf phtjnniu ia bMiLTin] Li* £''0', to cn^vrH it i«l0 ptvEnrbW 
rWo, tlie lutti-i rlip«»UT^ii in bplnn'liloKrt acitl^ (bi> ">Iul,Jon iipuUaliW 
with i^rbuDAlc uf auitrtuiiriii uiid llii- rnixluiv bfNiU«L li lb? twUi[i^|Oin|, 
with furtbor aililitiun of iLiiinioniiL vt^atkl in (juiuiiiiv u tba£ woftdj 
JTiUufbiui^dr ^bi^rciipoa Ibo ^-unot c^jlaur of (be Eiiuji ^rndtuUy fh^a^w 
to itfiiw-vullow, (i!n| a liiiiK/ x*'^*'i »iib»*aiioa i« i|q>c»ilLHl after a vImIcc 
If Ibu U^uid btf jUtvivJ jUHt Al lliU uiomc^DtH lb« OllikkCc^ <>n furiliAr 
ouoliii^, tfUl iEf^pn>it tlio jiri:IUw nryNUUlnD ifubdiascu ; ifao rom&loj^ 
litiuid imiHt then b^i i^uicklj (IpvnniM, othcrvinO tho Jtllow *iikataDM 
will n'ib»ii}lvi' ill tlu^ I'iittKrrtH-fii of Ariiinuiim lb«rfi(ii milAiiiril, To fnr* 
th* yvUiaw btxiy fnitn iwi^ ■liiLj:y iiCr<wji «ijbn(Hiic«« wjlb «bkb it i< cuicdi 
it II di^Di(4sJ in biiiliriL; wiUt^r. und ItluroJ ; ouo i-reon KLibiluicu ■ tk*a 
loft DU tli« filtor. wli'itc tbc «;bor romikiiia dibulrcd in iLo wM«r, fir«ai 
whipli liic |inro ycilJiT dctbfLinod then rcparal^ f>Dt- fPcjrroEe ) — 'X Tbt 
uKurlwd t'uinpLiitnd rt ^2NllM*tCI) u bHtl«<l m « nua on tbc u»J* 
:iili to ft tiui^ri^nilLin^ li^tWL-tiu £20 uad 270\ cvjUkUPtly ilifrcd, a* kof 
M iiuKiioittit O'luUnao* !<> ^ ulF- liitd n^Enov^J frvm ibc Aro fti «o»a ti 
funtA* <'f nkl-nnmicHiiJkr itiiiki) tltr-ir jtjijH:nmii^f*. (Pcyrrinr, ttrimt,) — 
4. The* rnirip'itti'^ II i" itti<i< 1 with u inrj(u i«il.va4 nf bTLlriirbb>Etr ^cH a»3 
vvapKiraii'd fif .hyweu, Ibv iTF-ollitij; «iil-«tLinitJtii*r bfflHij <b-w.!*ri-.i i>it br 
wutpr. (Pc/f'ti*')-*- ThoiJuLiuiiofNHM'tO,S0\M«f XaMW,>'D\ 
mixod ^Jib liydrodLlotic rmU or a dissdlvad mdftUia chloivJo,. detMiiiU a 
riryiLLl[im'|ro'f ilrr io n few itcEundji. (IlciH4.)^rf- Wbcn Mng«urflfnu 
ttjnirH'inid vi tiuik^d fi>F feumo EIliic «iLh » coDQcalnUcit talalion of umlj^lc 
or niinkEv uf uimiiortiii, It dEHultoi, phd wr|wl«« irul ^^ip. v Ih* Mic- 
tion rooLn, iiE^t in iti urJ^-iniil dlAK bat oOQTvrl^ into VdUov talML 
(ll^Kl ) — ^ 7. The VflUow njiidjfication mij nli-i bo obtaiiic.! in ifiantity 
by uldtit}; lolutittLt of pohuli in AmftH hiin-fvocivo piirliitTLA 1^ a Mlatioa af 
wotoohWridc of pinliiiuin ucutmlirrd wrtb curbonuU ciF vnmoMli, md 
k*pl nt n Uiuiiominro of I J'* ^P*yronp.) IT 

Vdlitw [owdi-r (^rben pivtiftrctL by (2) It ha^ o, lingo «f armngh 

rfllow), nr»i»:rU ytlKfW rryhljjif, JlVlunft-)— BCttnlifill J^iloW crjTiCll- 
&PI> iK-ndi-T, or tTycUtliriu f4^1v«. (RcutCI,) 

H,, , M-A ^. B-tt «... rO* 

ait _— — a* - i-w «- ^'i< 

IH ™ ,.- VBO ..„ ft*-» — - ♦>(* 

<i . arn . MM a3« 



E 



hH%hU.H.„ 



■ H'tBIHIfttHi 



141-« 



IIM'OU 



vru 




Dm*Wp<h*oh hi nboHt 370", *i til rrr>Tulii?n i>f ArvI-evmrncnKM va|HJiir< 

CoTd oil of rUrSul h^a no nctinii or\ tlv* yrllow Wly ; lint oil of rilnot 
liTicraie* hjilrritliLoTLC' niul xiitpliuirru* nnJ, lii^i) Itiivpin yvElonikli-tiroU'u 
»ub*t4titcH »l;irtli in -Ji'ixjuipoiwl hy Lniljiii' ivalyr Nilnc hcl'I conrott* 
llii* ydlfiw iKitTy. ^itLuui t^cpiiriillijit of |i1u.tiEiuin» into lUo tiro folloirlnir 
*uWtaacc«: (-t), ShjilII. ImmphiTviit. Itinoix yellow, rcfjuliur <n?loln:Jrim^ 
oonUininc; 51-37 |*flr cffit. f-f plittiiutm, rrmJy A^ikLUi ni wjilf r, *oiiM'wlinl 
leu idIilMo ih ciLobljol — ^(i4)- ^ymity. juiu-cijiNUillUiuij, fu>ilv mliJiln rii 
wnt«T and aloubol ; fcTnuif vryNlallljtiilild iv»iiiiHJuiii1f wilJi Huri4|uioli[iir1ili.i uf 
Iroo, proiotUor-ido ijf iiiLTairy, arnl liirhlNfilw t,f jiUtimmi, — TIic yollovr 
iKidy I" Jotwnpnw*! Ky bjIt^'c-mIK ^'itl» ft»rniii.ti<m of cMori'f^ (ff flilrcr — 
ll ihni^iLw r Hill Tiller I' ly in {rnrlxiiiiiln ttf ^mTnoiiin, forming iho cLUTiittfuriil 
5?CH',P(n, *i'liK'b, howcvcf, xrhon itiqc pTorJrjctf"]- drflcrt Ri*eally in its 
phytio&l pruppfiico from Reijcl'a cnnipound, (Fcyronc,)— ll diiuoWfti in 
o^fioud miLTUflnJa, fornitn^r Ihe oryiUllina coinpoitQil2Nir,PLCJ- (lli itoL) 
It diuolvi-j ji; jLi|iiN>iiA rjirliminio at u;Ui*U, uml uptrin^ly, Imt wil.huiit 
^lomEiuri, III M]il<ir, 1mln]o1il»rii: lu'lu, ii-U'l dilnta bulplmnc miiL, (Puy* 
rultO-) SU^ditly luluUfo in bolliiiff wittur. ( ItHivQt,) 

T S. RtU M-^M^tim.^t. VVben oarbonnuj of aiumoaia^ Tnat^rhl of 
Itcing Ai ono? Oildod in oxir»« ti a ii«iitT&l solution of probocKloride of 
|i1atinuut limlc^l l'> 100' (n» Jn t, ?), vn* mhM Jrop bv d'vip ton »rjliition 
of ihiit lait ID u itaic tif rapid obuilition, no cbu^igc or »7oloiir took jjlano, 
ft Bij^ii tlmt ibc yellow f«It wm not proJueod : \nii the wtiUioUi when Itift 
|f> nnil *!imly, JriHfsilM xiiiatl, Vi-tv hcauUful^ ^Mtniel-eoloufr-i icynt-iln, 
ill tito fcjrm lif *ti-ni'li:T| [ub[<in, I'Uu i'ry>tUilii wuro in*iil"bl<- in ™!d 
vntvr, ami tvi:n> iliii'ifiii|H>«i'<l liy biMlhi^ wutrr, tin- ulirtU-i nT \hv pl^ilinuin 
boiDf K^inittil, Whi<n Ibh' t;ryHUln ^frv tniituJ witIi mtrie nei4, pro 
HuHj were formed. proWMy annl»i:('ii4 it tliovt' which i^w produoni. 
uudfir aiLniljir eircuniAtjinireij from Mnpmn'fl ^n^n fmlt, TJjiit aaTi n 
pMelM^y t'liuilAr 111 c«iii pot) t toll to Ibo pn^r-Eiliii^. U ii^u, bowcvvr, imly 
fonnpil onoo, nil cndt^m oui'^ to rcproJuto it beh^ fi'uk1»4- — '?. On ttdJiiiij 
a ani*U fpmiiLily of eatkinato cf nmmoniii lo n boiliag, vorv 4li1ui<i, Hn<l 
Doutnil jvplnlimi »! pniLix^hfoTtdD of pinlknun). n tvpy iiEnAlf ciimriLrly of 
minute ihiEilii); K':lU"< urti funmulT hiitinK 4 ri^-diliah foUjui, btmiljir lo ibnt 
produecd bv iJaMiii;* (nrbimie iicid pLu thruugli tinuturo of litiimif, Thenc 
tmlM Are Jiitmf nisbi^d from tbo prvoudnijE; tuUi^tieo by bf<irtf soluble in 
cold, nml Aldl more in boiimg watetl aiorwJVir. Ibey ikr« not dccompunid 
bv lliv InlUT TLi^y aro exlremoly li^-bf, the «1i^li1«)t nioti'in in the ;iir 
Veins ^"J'Hoii'nt lo eutry lUvm up,— Wiib Hilriu J*d4. tbii* iiilniaiiTO 
IjcbuTcf^ ijSifl tbo pi't^'OL'^Uiig; nlao wiih nmniotiiaj ojujpjrtin;; Ihul it* con- 
i«rvfori into .M!t<;iiMh,i ><il[» by tbe oction of the Uller, LiikeJ plnco ciiily M 
a bfjiiiii; bi-nr., lu r<mipinili"N ij* pjacUv nimilar, jreyrurm,)— 3. A 
quantity of (bv iUiilliL'r4ii|orit tiblsLimvl jii ibe p repent icu uf iTtt* vpIIow 
nth, wiw miJcil with [iniiiioiii^if Hiid WJIod, ui ordcf lu oouvart miy of rlio 

JelloLT >;klT, tbut might bi: cotLtmiui^d in tboMolulion lUlo Itiu eoniiioiiiki.1 
NH'iFtrl AUvT Ibe exflew of aimuonia bml bfli.m tlrnim ofl". ■ nuJiiLiuii 
of prototbJflridi' ol pUutiuin ww luiiJed br siunll portiuu* at a t*mii- Xu 
foriflftliou of (b'* L'Tijtfn nJt took lilncc, 4uii thr wbitiotj rvlaiued ilr on):uia] 
eolipat, but HI ihii INjuM ObOleJ, snukli wiobedroiu, upparcnitv iritli 
MUBi* ht^'m, ttod of 1 briphl-toil. Of ontug? red colonf, iCfittnilcd fruni it 
TuL'40 rrytlul* Atv vc^y Atri^htTy *c>liib|4^ in ruM >F4.ter4 :LniJ tliudve hi 
ftboQl ^U liiuo« their weiubt of builiujc >faUif. Wbvu dawvLrvd and 



^ 



504 



rtATlNCTI. 



umui^n^ ibrmKJvcv ia Itrn-Uko tafw» MOd ac^oIHo^ bj 
rrvitiiilicilJoL dnt ^n «rnii^C'r«)^ tltcb bh ftiaf<r-/eJ1oir, lUbd |i 

■olvei ttjcTn nftfljly. wilhnal fi>nn«Ui'a of Higuva^* f^vn wlL lit 

nitritf nrid «□ lliiv cdiiipoiinj ftppcu ta bo tho nmo ft« ihow vhitft iil* 
obtdncd ia a nimHar natiiior from tttA ^Iktv mit i^mftrvd 1iv tbo <tiiva 
pnoen (PA^nr,)— ^- Thn mnlh^Nltigniil of ann cj Uiiv prvrvilini; pi^ 

Kt]i>Et)i yirlilrti ft (ulitUndt iriudi murr valuU* in Ik* vfttvr tlijMi lbf 
IriiC n-ir.miUiiiiZ il in oil oOt^ r^p«U, 'I'ho f^or oompM9il» JnM 
dMorilvil ull a^Kc in ixmtF'ifiitioD ^Jili tbo ydlovr Alt, n, M AjipMrv 
ftvm lie fulWiDg Qtinljiod: 



Cl 



air 



1 vs 

Mi9 






31 » 



«) 



41-11 



(t^^o, Ann. /-Ao/w. 5i, S07<) Y 

b* TV^unl^l EiH :?NK\PlCl 4 TlCl, hairiTiEidi IM U U irnmi^difttclj for«uJ 
OQ inb:tLi^ tliv ]t|uiJ()U# iiukl^vn at U'Sh',?i.C\ rtilh FiCL (Peyront.)— 
iChlemrfltiiTJiii^ uf L>ljil«To««ii\iiie *- FiCl'ILN'tlTr] i. TL« ^stlDia of lU 



tiTfiVS imntudiloTiJc nf pLttiiinm >ii liviJrofhloric fr^til, iiiTtfiltrrjIoi viA 

ivcu cjinpuiiiKl a.ft<*r • trbllr. (Muiia», P«fJ^ ■ 

olii f^i il |QUod ihroogh a fvn|l^-li«ai«d ^qaifl 

r iiULJnum, liil lltii >oIulIon no iMMTgirAt a |tf^ 

Ktl-iLfnimjuini', H i^n-\ Alrfuni nf i^ ^ toi» long oOaliniMi^ 



siaj 2. Sul. 

«4iliilimt cif hirfilorJJo of 

ripiCfel' *ie1 __ 

tho Tir|uii] livcuni'ih J^'i-lonnv*!, iitii\ n (livn ito I'mej^i^t A<I«pt^ fot tK* fVf- 

lumiiub of ihv ^rvi^u ccim^wumL Od liCfttrn^ iIk* MqiiM Mitfr t|bo PfiM 

ijUAUlit^ of iii1|.huroi]io nf^ul Lu bt^ca pcbtiril l^iruugU tl. And Ui^ti mm^ 

AAluiAtri^jf «jl1i nruiiiLiuij, it bcconipi tutUdi au4 f^^ijait* tfTWO. bmw^- 

tbojHfd rr^btati, nbicli mtiat bo wubcd witli vakt- (X Orua, Anm. ^4rm 

ST, 211 : alK< .Irn., CA'Vf, /'A;vf. «£). 204.)— d. Tbo moihor-UqnU bv« 

nblch tbo gfcfttvr ywt ut tbr r^ibuilo^ cMoiiDccciinpouij^l, 2Nn',fpC1 

f-rtft^rcbiiriJu i^f ^^Utiiiiiiii (uMiuripd fmi» Ibc hWMirriJo hy tho icttmrf 
luli^huntu* iu^EJ)> nn'j ibo DotJIei «bkb tmmvdbtoly BV^mimic m ««dM 
* lib 






N»<IIn (I^roDfl)^ 





. ia-0 


104 


I 1M9 
... 1V44 




ipt .-.. 

Kl 






JNII'^riO < PiH 


.. SOf« 


100-M 


100 01 





This c^TDTroimil, wLnk btjuE^il to n^atm, WrM k r««J«e «f 
pftri of itliicK bQ*t*^r, ie rrirrt^l ftw«y witb iho wl^flmuHUi 
ubIom 4*rbonftl* of «o<bi b« *J<kd lo il. (<b«^) Lm sot vniw 



tOSfO-BlCHLOFLTDE 07 PUHNUM, 305 

lift when bnilnl willi jiiiLi*]]-1oy, or ^ivc up nmniaDik to boiling 

Iblunc ortttlphiiric jfid. (Griw.)^DuiM iiol dis^olvv or docunpoM 

in w&tCT. Iiyilrvirhlohc fioi<l> or alouhoL (M&^ue,) — DlsfoWet irhtfn 

boilod fi>r loiiir tiim? in ikqupnus ammonia, ut<l tUo volutic-n, u it oooli) 

d«po«Itt poodle* of 2N]l\PtCL (Etiwl.) 

T Crrwp<rtintft tttttain^ bj/ tht aaioH *^ Su^phiie ttf Ammonia on tht 
Grwn Suit fj Matynue and *ti ffUo» Sod^wtion,' — The gmot\ Att ol 
MjignrjA Ijoktril to tkio Wiling p^]nt wItK an cui^id i^iiaDtUy of ■iilnhitc «f 
MniaaDfa, vi«lJa il wLUtf hi^uJiT. pcrfi;ct]y iiiHuliibZ^ in ^Jcuhol xtiJla cold 
v^tor, »ii<l vory irpnrinijlv Jiobbtti iu lioiJinj; wiOcr, lu oompoflltii'jD U 
FlN*H'0*,ieO'-h2|P(NH'O.SO*».—Wbon tlio Aolptjile of e^mmonia i^ rn 
vm«a UD<1 tto lti|ijid it lioilr^l Tcir n loii^ liitiCn % kuli^tiun it fununl from 
vklcb dilflabol ihrowt dt>w^n oily dropt, anJEm^ tOk''JUior into a jfluUuoua 
nta^ flf Tarinhlo cc^miHunliorit whimi MilrJifir'A nftrr ti^^ing liift ior t^nn^tt 

titttp in cnntacl wiUi rilcofiul. Tlir ii1r<olt4>l u'toJ fur tlm pp^ipitiilinn 
ilepOACs. if lufi to tUiid i|iiii.'lly, BDiEktl whit? Aa^ea of alwdy hurjiig tli« 
eoispwition: PtN^lPO'.^SC + NIP0.50V— Th<; iTiOiliBcAtlonof Mftjinu/fl 
«aDi|xiutid wliii^h rmtftlUm^A in {jraiij;iv^ollovr oci1>]li^roiifl <p- ) i« 

mcri* nwily ^lliu:kiid Uv 'ul^thil^ vf »inm(jnrn, thun iW ^<fO i»nipr»ui>d, 
Kud fonno irkb H («» vhittf bmLiiH, vii,, a wtito pnlvcmlODt twdv* 
TUAolubli^ in w^rcr, ani having ibo compoiition nflhi^ad to tho Arat of t£o 
«a)U foniifvl from M«^*im*'» jpt^tt nmi\HnmA, ami .vM>rbi<r mmpouiiEl 
hi}iiMp in vvulirr iii nil jprL>]hirlum)i, |irix^ipit}Lt«) W ttluriliij^l in u'dy <ln;ipBf 
ui'l nflctaiLrdfl fiuli'lifyin^; it* tompOBHion ib: PtX'trO'j 2&0' 1- 
i(Sli'fP,SO').— ^TheypNow niodifipTLltoxi ohuinnj hy thi^ dirrct rTi^Unh! 
fftpiir^ ;I3 intrt* oi \Hii\iu^ uulnt Ui d\iun,\yv it. An itK^iUi rjf iL l>*iili»d 
for u 4iLlllcLimi liinvwitlj id phi 14 uf luttinuniii^ yields aiiiuU whjk* unctuoUJf 
DF*>JIm> trhijdd couii>L»itioQ li vtpTisael by the furmuln: PiX41^0'.2S0* 
+ :f(N«"O.SO'J-fPtNH''a4-Ha— T!joyi^lkwm«Mlifioal.riupTcp»K'd by 
nfitu4:tiLMi rvi|Uifi:)i NO purl* of bvj]in^ whtt-r tci iJiuulvti it; aii ('ii'i^*i of 
it buUod fhjr :h .lulVictucjl Uum vilL aulphUo uf BOJcaoauk, fonii4 ^i tjudy 
wbldi orrrtuIliKud in Ibit^ lr^rl^pu^Dlll rhainbio tiiblctft and ib oamjidscd of: 
PtN'irCJ'ASOHPtNH'at^riU. Wifb ah ui«rt of «u1phiEc nf mn- 
iboiiiuh on Lha cuitlntry, tho pruduol obubwl in BoikuiinuV mU; 
PlN'irC.aSO'- ^ Tho obtiiriHO-compoundii ohtaini.*d by trwiliuff ^oso 
inotnorio hixfi^ irith niumniiEAt yit^ld, iindrr Ibr infltirnct? of euTp^ile of 
Kmiuom&j Bt ctfdmiry tonLpcmturiM. m tubttanco cryitiUUii n^ iP priiptiillc 
fonr-^idod nvodlc ir^n^jpuoDt, H^Ecoly «]ubli> In c^oId wiUur, baL,*olubt« 
in li^Q tlno* ltd w«i>;hc uf b^ilinjc wiLbur; at ordiaary l«Tnp<«mi(ir««t it is 
ooinp<«<d awnrdrng to tboformuU; PtNH*O»B0' + PtN*H'O,S()' + SH0. 
Tbnr ■■inifT cMoririi?'Ci>rn|muEidB, ivben boiloil» gi^o oiT KumLonij^ and (ure 
oonTctled iato Bbokcimaaja nil. (Poyrouo, Anu. J'hatTa. til, 17$.) T 

L). AHMii;iii>nmiuinitit or FuLtijirn. — n. 9NH\PtCI\»-[Bl.hTdr«- 

dilanu uf Dif Inlujfltcina, N*H'pl«.;dHa f}>. S U.)J\ —a. Anlivdnjiis,— 1. FoHPrd 
byhcaunglho n'ltratt, 3NH',PtClO.XO» (p. 311), iu Iho dry «tatii with 
ttti^niji of dtrftnvf hydroclUiric ofidj »ni] rvniKtrulinjf to lUynei*^ wburrapon 
chWiii^ iiitA Uyiy<niiicii- itt'i*! [irv vvultvd.— ?. Jly uiiiting tlw Muootu 
■olaliou of tlio i:ituv nitmtu with Lydrochlorlo nciJor (.bo chMdo of ^a 
Alkali incUJ. vhioh immtidLntoly prodpiUli^ llin cainpirnnd in ihd form 
sf Hi wbjl*v h^-a^y, »*"4y pHwdnr— ^ n, Hy piwtfiTi|- rhWmc ijil*i n 
boiliitK ^"d ftmiiwwhit timii'iitnlvd toliitjuD oflbt* c^mpifund ANH'.PlCI, 

Ch;v«ky.) — I. By boKiug :bo O'.mmoiiud NH\PtCP (C. ^. 3H) with 
mMBioit wi<l GXpciliDg the OJtccu uf tiuiiiiunia i^y cmpoimtion; tlio mkix 
rourt. -». 



t 

J 



it tbM iUpo*il«i In tii» f«rai W a |4iriier oMiWiillnf of (MAolM4nI orjMili. 

flNHVPiO^NO', (artUrOt>-«, Brkddi^k7ilMUorMM«iii>a««w«k7^ 
ttiirato (p. 313). ^OcriitfdL)^ 

aN a«-o .. lari :- )V34 

aa jofl -, st-w -^ 3J';> ,, iia — ai^w 

awe -, «oa .. loow 

0*T«w viT ftiuiiioni* wtivti TuiMil villi kjF^nla ^ p«i»iK u^ Imwi 

pktinum to^Kbor vjtb oLIori'Le of pgta«inm. Wbc« beLt«4 viih cmm 

sf oHHa ftciJ. it b rfieoarcitAL viib ctioIeiCam of eblodtv utj hncailnc 

MJ4, ml^i iLc mini* (iNir.rta'KNf)*}. Ntlnl* of nUrr iidM b 

ohbirino m lb« f«riii of obloride of nWcr; but oontiiUiCil UU^if i* rv^vnl 
lo predpiuie Ibo vboile^ (Gru.) 

^ //yirril^.— SNH'Ji€l + HO,— Kqmod W iwmif drj tbM» 
K»i inta a ooU loUtioti of «be Dompoan^i SN1rJ*lCI.-'Y<<Jlo«uii h}^ 
nrliirli, adfit dryiag at IVO"^ fi^t* ofl' "niii-r ^rbcn li««t«l ui < 

jy ..^_,^^- CT* ^ 1317 -_- HOr .- U-^f 

7U .._-«--,. F-O ... 3a0 -^- S'W „ VU 

- ft .....w-.^.^ v»*o ., tfi-4i ...... «4-3g ^. 4y«fl 

m Ki *— _ 70*0 *. u-M ^^ sa-u ,.. J4-«a 
W o - - »i) ^^ J'7j ^ yn ^ i -f 

P alK ^. IDO-OO . . tOroo , tOMJO 

■ I. »HfPia'-H>brArr>^IonMafPluivAiiDe.NKr^.lQClCp.lU). ^ 

fi. Plntiniini Mt-AJhinoniiir dj|riirtr-I wiib ti^u^vt onunoat* jkUil 
pal« £rT^nT«TL-yf>fl'>w fidWiv. A" :k imill i^imntjly of riilfi>][rti Uvr^lnJ 
Ki tbis ■rriun. ihr (omjHjund ii jirubnbly muod vitb a tntvlL qctpliQ 
of unino&ia-prDtoehloride of platiavm (Ma^na»> fnifft cir>iii|MVBbJk 

IRfmliTii^ /,n4rA ^ oump- FikJi(<r> nifwriraviiUj ^i, 307, 30b , t^ 
.itumit ftiM GtrrbdTiItV vi[»*aiiiviiU| p, 31 9-] 

5 P. AuHoiiio-DiKAiiomLOtfTPr: op Piatithtu^ ^ 2\lt\PiC1Bv^ * 

Ktfmioa of Ibo oompoaniL tiXtl'J'tCl (rillifr tt«i*e4*a nJlo^w, «r Pvrrw'i 
vblic «o(Ufi0BtiooX n eryfULlino j^rvctpiUiio b imniMiUalj fonMJ) ; &»! 
on ai^Wfl««iitlj adjfaiff bromiDe in euC4i> flotttinitiiijc Ji* rhnUiltia till 
tho Pto^m i« Anvm off. xnd tkmi iMtrtiij^ Uio lolmii*]] u ml* QvyMftb tf* 
loriUL'd Livirj;^ iW <»iin]Kmtiou ftbow triroii ; tbflj an Bopumlcd Craa ift* 
liquid by 4«ADtall«D. uid wwhvd viu cold woMr.— OtmDgt-yaUtv ^ 
noarlv InioliibtA in cnlJ valitr; j;iT«> with fUvai^aoblJoii, ft [irvGi|dliii 
of ofalorblo vid biviuMu uTaUv^r. 

ttiwkr, 

180 _. II'IA ..„.. It')* .- 11-M -. lO-Vi ^ JV« 

* ^. » « , t'« -^ Ml -, 3-M _ TfA 

'9t« ^, 4011 3»-Jt ._ 40-00 „ 4n«0 „ 40« 

UH -. 14 J4 ._. U-OO .^ U-14 ^ U-SS ^ till 

M* ... 3i;j M-tJ ,_ ai-B* „. M-3C jj* 





HE^M H.. IVO-W *«. .. I>0^ .^inO'OO ^ IM^ .J««l 



firtOHOPHTlSATI Of AUirONTUM, 



30T 



piirplr-^riiil kiiltiuiui i>f jiniEoi'.LlHriJif df jtlM.iniini in i^ifictnlnilAil hjdrtt- 
rhJiixir !w?jii witliKil-iimmomii'-, beiJ cvnpomiing lo <ityiio»<, — ^Piir|*ti^rtfJ, 
four titlc'l t-rUmr, wtiob XtxTn bft^wii ftfur u while {from t3i<] nPtioa of 
li^jbt ') •H'l lM?c^im*t Mifirrtfl with a nti-t.\\\\t film; lliri' nw rwtly AhloWft 
iu iTftLAr^ H'ld the milEifmri iji mil |irvpii>iliitrEi hy ciilil •lkIa, but ^tWil« it 
Uu^k prrciprlaTc irith Jiot ttAa. ummonLii bcinf* ilI thii nniti Irmif vvitlrvj, 
(VfraqnoHn.)- Obmhiwi k llio «imo mnnTicr ly MagniUk wlio mbc^ Uia 
bjr<lfop|ilofjfi jHuf Biijiilum of iW 1ir<>wii protiH'Uktriji" tjf iiUliiium, 

£«. A(|iiviruH 1ii<ihWriilif (if iflntmimi inin'**! ^*illl vxpm<^ ttt tii\]Ai\Vi fif 
amiTjurilii, pvt-t iC flrvt tlio ypNo^ prvctpitaLc of |i1ntinaiii aa\ litanionrikc ; 
but OQ tW imilic Alton of bcj^l. l]ii» prrmpjlatn dlBK^lTf*, the iJuuiil 
bwantpt ilL-i^uUirijjxJ, iiuil ulUr xkEllcitrnt «tf».pi»r'utt'jii, J^putidt uLiEu 
t'TyilAlltttv ^nutiKy jii4Lriii^1v bcIijUu in cuKl wnlvr, niunr n'wlllv in IujI 
iv&l^r; clioy probably CDUriHt of & coiiipound -jf |>roLot]iIorJ<I(] uf ^[atiuuia 
wilb riitif'hniinonukn (Borttiicr, ^^ Ami. Chim. i'^ff'- 7. K^ ) 

^ r, Wbta d mIqIIou of prutocliloriJa I'f jiktluuni tu Uycfi^:ic1iluHo 
aoid I« Mtunt<til n^itb eubouila of inimonliL. awl ilu* ^Wlir uvufKirHU"! 
Id 4rywita m the wutor^-bftth, ft roddiAU rc?AJ>tuci u ubui)uoJ> cwnnijitiuc if 
cJklorvplatinito of aRimoDigni mitod with fliU^TJiikioiLJaft which luldsr itlt 
may bo compUtely r«iQov«d dy r«j>«AUtl imtbiug wiib jJuubiJ. Tbo 
vUIiinI rtHiJuo tuutt tb«n b« nUctd «nfi[i4 fiLLoriiv pajior, ft^d oisoMi 
toUipA^n till aM tiiLOPA of AlfKibnl tire romnTwl i for tW prrwnof of aJocdrtrT 
pn^ucDM »ara pcculitJ cbunire in iLo cmjipmuid, nbicb irttprfcran witb ifs 
cryvtollitttion. lb U tbon dfuciWcd in bmUujf vEUcr^ibo tuludou filtered 
InU* a vnuid prrvif)ii-trhiiBli<i]^ and Hmn tj^fl U) jitikMil in aijuii^t jflHA',<— 
wliorpiiiintij ir tliv i^oljIimi; i-Wa nrit tnk« phir** |,^ iji^irkiy^ triV IfniLiillful, 
Cuur<«idvii ^irJHiiit um obtiiutJ, lujuvLiutci mvrv tJuiu n dvL'inioliv in lvi>jrth, 
and vitbvr nrunjiniLUd at iho tfu^l^ or ubU4Uoly trunvAtcd; they utn 
poKoctly ln\n^nr«]it, aad of v. Anv ^uni4.it cqbiur, 

Pt .^-....M-** fl^ M ldt<4 ^^ US 

4n <■« .., fi 2-2 

» — --_«-<^.p i*D -,» :* .-^- «'i 

toi ,„.-...— »oi — 3!i sr* 



10AO 



lOt-O 



(PpyroQO, Ann. PAann. 55, SOJ.) 1 

PppoijiUnlcd in iJift fi^rtn of n ItniOH-vollow^ c?y»t»lliin> powdor, on nddinc 
9ifi ^ 111 till tnimrikl nail t.n ah Kiiirimh tiilntion 'yf htphUitrin of plAtiiinm, A 
i^-diEivh Tfill'TW (lul ibdi<aT« (bo pr^miit* of Hibirltidialv vf niuiiionhiiii, 
Th'it imj-nrity mny b<i tio»xfly bat nol i^tiito r^iriovcil by rvpMt^l Wiling 
wi<h niinn :».>d ;" if fhi* li^juid bn poiar«l off hot. tbo ohloririclfnto of 
Aii]im>Tnuri] >rpjimt4f *Jiit from U cm ocudinj;, ftiid (be rcinaining liquid 
fn«y hf apila boilod w\ih tbf plntinnTii mdibi*. (BortolEii'.} 

rrLlaroplatinilo of onimoniuTn, when p«ripiiat»I, formff n Icmfili' 

J'olloiA'^ crvtinMiMv |i»ui|f'r; nb'^n crvitalUicd fT<«m iUuja^piiii HlDlion^it 
unua i^fe'ular oclyhtfdrvoir of itti f*rani^»-y«Ui»« coluur. 

MP" . . ._.,*^ n-0 ... ? ai 

ft ™*, WO - 4VM 4a'6 



»ttsri.fti;p ««— . *»'* - iw-ot 



%\ 



WItpn hfuJ^d to r«jD?K, it girca olT, witboat fuflioii, nlUvfta fM, 
tjyilnKihlolio acid, APfl ml'^mniauiac, luid IciTiM »p<Tia^ phtimni: 

Oil (%ri!^ul]y tiTnliu^ il, nut «|uil« to ivJiji««h tbvn rnmwB* a (rajfuh 
griHftj powJcr, whish i« ndtliiT fliHulrvil nor dttoompM^ br waMtf 
catUBtic patnab. ot aciiU and in fhr^biibl^ u C4ni]pcuiid vf proUchbrvU ff 
ptntmum wall nai-AiimMm tnf. ^ITi-rb-ltuA.) CblfifinQ n* r»wd Ibfvagfa 
whivriri kvliirL v}Ll»n>pljUiiiHU< iiriuuimniiiiiti ■■ difl'mMt rlcampntv il «uh 
i>iii1iil]<in of iilliyr^^fu t|Mid forniatiou of oKlLiriduof niiriMO), Um p r c ita rt * 
of l\m dcGfiinpojiiion i#iii|; on mjUMU* aoluiicm «f biobfoMfl of pUba^ 
nnd rmc bydru:Murii^ sicid: 

It i]i«volTi^ in a fioluii^n of pToto«lLlarido of tin in li\ilr«<Uorie m>1 
imputing A dnrk lrr«vn t^nluur lo lh<i )if[iiid- |Fis<^cr.) ItdiMOtnttia 
iSh parlA <if imM 4^:i,fJir vid tii Rfl piirU nf \HnVm^ «iil«r; 1 |iut nl A 
jiu^iurlh jL Ti'Uitititdi OdlMur^ vv<jii U> ^0,000 )«ri« of iral«r, ft i» i»wlrfii 
ill v'A'[ liyflrodjiotic arid, and fr^mtoiont on cooling from iu icdalJiM 
hoi lij-drofllilotio, suljibuKo, at mirie cidd. (FiMhor. Seutti^ Ardt, I ♦, IJr 

A cuurr'iiUAU'il jupIuImhi of ■tiUiuiitiioitiikC |irui.'ip]tul0« E^hlurvpliUiiiml* 
aiiMriniiiiiiEi :k]fiiiijft 4iunipU<ltlr friim IIk aifUi^iuv hulutLwt. {B6tUvO 
Cbk>rrjj>lLUiL)atr^ of iimnivmum is inoolubk in luoobol. 

Chlonjphtjnntr of nmrnoEiiuni u tctv ili^htly tolaMc ia cold aqatf^M 
urnmouia, but lUbotv^ii vvfy nbuudautiy jxjlJ tomplcUly la a boiliif 
itidntion vf aniini^^iia— jhror^W it 'Im* f^it cotiIaIei uiy forolgn taeulH' 



fDriniug A ctrtoiiHcAi or (^jilc jfillotr tiquir], wbkh mftj Ijo firT4rrT«d b 

iLriiiK>it4 ir^lutioD of cblurvpi! 
of antiiioitiam iv lilnH-ivu i:Ridua11y docuLrifpiMl by a-nnnoniu ia tM cdU^ 



olose rpufli iBLfUoiil nJtfiftlicni^ t'i^lion/iiieoit^ ir^lutioD of cblurvnltlJBaBt 



T\w uniiiiuEiiu^LiI foLuiMin, yr\nni t^xjHMod uj tlic ftlr, iju}«kly 
hirbkd. fmni Jow of a.iniiLoiiE4. and ^ii<M« a ur^jriab wnibf pranpiliifb 
tofii.<(licr willi li wUrto uliuc StiD coD4i>tiDg of tuv Mit n, to be comidtiW 
furtlior OIL. }[ ibo Aolaiiou bo ovapontiod v.t 9 itroiig b««t, it luudlf 
di>paiic« «li1or(jphtjnjLr^ of nniinnnlum; but hv rvaporviion tu dr^Mnali 
irmrr ^iilb< ln'itt, il brriitiii-a ri^lr ivl l»w ■!!'] xnd^ lULdGfuJljii^povil^lbl 
^rvyi^b ivliitv ]iOMrdcr <jf ('ij, Tbo aiih ooinfi^tmd ht |ir«ci|iil«A«d m 
^laly abiding annuonia to tJic li^juid tc-bca it bu become hcia hv p«d« 
orn|jvt:h1ton. Jt if ftJM pNwtptL4l4iJ Irum tli<: unoTapofsAcd •olatioB.Bti 
wbitVEiinmiY ti)'L«^by anii^iilrnl'*] p^iib^iWnr, JtuJpbnric, amd nitric Mii^ 
ud ftft«r a wIiiIl' nliu by Ijydniiililoriv aciJ; tii<»rvutri, b^ »lkBlili« m^ 
bonatea, piiuj'lmtM. rulphjii<?^ and oxAlftt»; bj^pM^ vittiol, m vUib 
caiVt howrvir bydmrrd li^froun oildo Ul« doirn ^itb it, tukd buI W 
(Uawilrfd i'Ut Uy b}dimJjl-jrEc )u:id, nut in aiu«Mj ^*7 abQudftntlj ^5 
a]cL)k>^ bEit a^\ by ^tk^mu bydroohloraMi^ niintot, ur acntafA. At 
CiDMe bf iLiur^of ibwtpfocipJianEBdooB iio bvin, inaniiDcb aa i^y4* Mt 
diAAaln tbe conifnfiirid (■* ) . cruly plioipbi''ric Uj<1 ajjiI pliut^luito uf ~A\. 
and in a lovvr J^'irr^^ alvr), tbu nlku-llni; citrU-nfll*** rvdiMoJv* a *■■ 
(Itmniteyof it. Tbo jiKioiplUto prculucii^d by ftlLaliDfi pbot^ bM«fl it Ml 
|iirnniy, bol ratdy. If iJt\<y uniaooiooaL HJuijon bar l<vl itji hmb «l 
ainiiu>nja bv W^ dpi^iiiv to tW ur— in wliirb our a hq^I i|itu4^f 
iif {n't »p\^iiHi.-t ciit^^tliu iibotLvtiMriitiuund talU itiU tbmir Jbtt W fr** 
it Ibo wliilc pnvi}>iUt4' (>>); but ftcid« thvn Mfwlo lU« «alt (i) ii 
IW fofiii vf u ^t«n>«w or y^trif i*Ii rrd. ^rqmtny prf«i]iEfAU'. T1iitia)t|l| 
it LLrnite prRiuitntcd in a luv ttvuj* from tbv ai|Ucoua •ulalMo m 



CRLODOl'LATINATU OP AlDIOMtlM. 



301 



clLloTopl&tinnto of nintiiimiqm on thn addition of fiWpUitto nr Aiilpltulf^ ai 
aoda. In aJl lJH<fl# fiivMpHftJ.iDn*, howot^T, * hrj;w qii*iitity of p^ntiHimi 
rr<ikiJijrih iljh^vtij, 

Sitll (i>, U bpit prfrparnl by pWipitatini; ihfi nnimoniiicol aolutkiu 
wilL plioiplmlA ikf Aml^, Whiln, >:iiriiini' itt fiiiAy , ilnpc^HiEnl ui iinltxjiirt 
liimtnrL', wlum (1i« nmiiii^niiMXil "iihiiicMi ijf chloivipliitiuu-to "f tiiiMumnLLiiL js 
iTVAj]imLti-(l, i^DLrTcly tolulik^ in UTLlf^r, cjvun at u boiling ht[Ll. ur LJJ 
ditiUt< tufphurip Ai^M. 4it ill aiumi^nio, (lif<acfl k Uorh not cxiut tfoily 

fomiod in tlic 4iriTiiMiiini^:tl jmLuEi'm hf plAl-irtum KhL-Aiinmmuti^^. IhmiAtr* 
in hut luCm- iiriiJ. .vnd nt<|HintlVA iht^J" mHilivit(^i<<l U4 tljv ItquM l-uuU. 
Di-»ulv^** iij hot hydradikrw aold, und tbo solutioDt on floulintf, i|i-|Kjaiu 
lliu j^'liow uEt f i(), nlijfli, however, drAftppcam »(f;»in on tlin ariditlon of 
more v^tcr- Du*idviq Ijiit q|utriiij£ly tu lu-'id liyilrijc;Moml^ of RlauuDuM 
«i.jjt% fmpiifilinj a pnia yollow uoWur lo iho WHlulioik. 

^uIk (b). M^et onnvmkttUjr obtnined hy praci^ltiitmg tho ammAiriBral 
fiolution of plilLnu[ii ^tLL-ikumionW wiUi ji^en teIhoIh nnd trnLlirijf tliv 
prcripitAlc rtilh <fxi^Hi of LydriMiliUiTic >cid. Vhria* tii ih>|i»|]|' fruiii 
J«Euvii<^dl<)tr ti» onnn yvDoWt Mcronlint; totho«mOTntc&lLon of llio lUpiid 
from vrbiab tLo ppHnpiUtfr hru boc^n obbuabi3, Oammyor fibroun. Fuse* 
ivh<?i) JjOEkL^, fiL>^^ "^ uJ-tLiiiiiiudiaf^ witbotil any ffto iinkntonik, and 
Iaivl'h idMiuuni. D^roiri^ioiwd by but vil of vitriol. lu coU vniar It U 
Ion *otuMc thun pbktinam akl-animaDiiu ; but in bot vHier It di^M^vw 
AliiniLantly. Fnrmiug a ttifbidr pib1« ytllow li-^uiii, fri>m whcoL il Bt^pnmU* 
fcr tbu UH**t put un cooJjDif. JJiiH>^v«ji mui:U mure piuily id U'lduliitciL 
WBtcr- In bet byilmchturio aoiil it dl^oKcv ti\oto nbiin^liLEtUy ibnii ia)> 
forming n yrlluwiAb M>hiLioii, fmni >vlikb it fvpunit^ nn foaliii^, bul 
rc<|jH-r>Tvi*s r?n iht^ luldiliou of nnu-r. l<'roni il" wttittoii in but ditiil« 
■iilpbvri4? ucid, it HkcwtHC tdpa/iLtc>H oQ cofjlin^, in tllt^ fonu of n ycUow 
poWcr > bui f[Mm nolniion in hot nhrLr ooid, a flopomicft in ibc form 
of (ft). Al'IiI JiydroHilorfttc of JtUnnnnq oiidr djjMEilvfo it in tniull ouiin- 
liljr, fftrmuii; a dpop yoUow wlntion. [Kifcber, Katta^ Arch, 14, 1.S0-) 

ru*in/ fbi' r^>r-rr'4p"Tiihnji; iiitrnfi (p, ?tI2) wilh rrirlrfmhlj' <]f ATimio»j,i^ 
f toifiH'dlrult'd » Jiiliikhri bi! u»t*d. b tvhktig jp'feiniliirprw.'ipUiiEv i^ oblniiit'd; 
from diluio LnUfiunii. it ncpitroit^s, ftficr a while. In pcnrly fcuW, wbidi, 
hovmr, ftfp conv^rlod bv dryi«if inln • vhiif ^^rxnulftr po* Jtr, (For 
£b« nfisJyKin niii! Irfrhn-nll a fitrniriliLj hl-it p>i^> HIT-) ^ 

T. AMMoMopiroaroATC or OxvciiLoumu or Platisvw. — Tbo 
iiitmt<T (i!?(ilM'jC10,Nf)''J, mivrd wdb lui iiiinpoa* alkaHiif- pho«pbnU% 
yicldAj itflcr a wUttt-, vmull jibJujiLf; tmDii|nirvii1. mynlAlii, oiuch loa Hjluble 
iban tbi* niTmt«. (Oros.) 

concmilfftlvd nulutioa flf tbo nitralv (p. 313) in iitix«d with terbauio pb-»- 

Sbnt^ of rodHi « CTVVtallinc pr«ciptiLt<] u jnimodint«1y furnicd ; fri'm i^jM 
iJuto »)Qtronf> w mU ctystnllLtPFH Jiftcr n knjrcr t^1n^ in vmall t»biE«, 
ftlnDjrly luitrnnit imilbi^^ !irr^iri:iN3 rti nuliafr^t grdup*. It in noirly 
tnfluli^U iu DE'li] natpr, uml but itl^btlr riulublv in bol v«tcf Tbo 
Imaid ««tf.<r auiDuntiug to 2'l per cent., is pvoo otf at 1^0*. (For tbo 
AHolytii «iijI tit^rbardt'* fonnidn, vid. p. ii}6jj H 

V. AMJIOKtO-6DirDATB OF O.'CVCIILOBmE OF FLATIMVU.— (^Ukb>l- 





310 ^^^^^P PtATTXTM. 

JjTdn^Dlphtledf DitiliiiiiuAiui !^l!*p^,EOnr * IiV^tf^tBHSl— U Hitflll 

solve in warm Ax\it\o Bul|ihiir"> arifl, with rvolntiao of tjudttMlil™ or 
Tiitrir njr-l-i, uii^ wLiW^jUi'iiEly yli-\\\ crpUl" nf lh* »uJpli>tfr <'n «onJinc-— 
S. A wrtTiii onni'^-TilriliHl aq»Dr^i]» miilurp of oni- *f tn»*n timlu »SUi *«i* 
philc fif pTflii, vulitlilloff (ID roolii^f. la A vjicid VM> msilo up iif avolln^ 
' — IMionio irtiTUpDTvnl nwidfAi, •frllic^b. *hm llMUd in pMiiaf* 
i'dlrirnH:!^ fMin Icuv fif ifrfilrr.^<j>Rrii>|:lj voliblo in f*AA waii?r, dl 
wil}i |"lrtt;thJn fii^rililv in hnt wnlcr, mm) Mpavntfa fr<«* Ibn ■»! 
undiJin^iL TW bet toliitioi], mLvod wiib «t«M uf aitric vr 1ri 
chloric JicJtl, dopMiti Ibo itklmio nr i^hh^r^no-ciMnpodnfl on ««oUDf. 
untpjiunf a^iJ tvmmTiinjr in Ihc liquid, Tbn jinni«nu« •oluti^ft ffitM 
prrrijiilAle witb bitryU-salu, ;ill niirU ur byJivobiona M»d U BdiMil to H. 

»N «.^-^ «■"> .„ ll-M IIM 

nit ..-->- „^ «'D ._, a-:9 — 2^ 

Pi ^,_^ tii-n _ *S';a .. — «■•» 

CI «,.« -,„^-« |>-1 ,.,, Itt'AA U40 

O .,- »..„ «D -, 5'fia 4^ 

SO" 4ri0 .. li*-<S - -, l*'« 

KN!i>,PLao<£0> .... uia-4 '.- loc'oo TZ looW 

cbb.rlc iv^rl ftddifJ biHMiht»ii;.ir till* itltrjtUr 4NU',Pl'ClD*r2NO*, pf* 
ducfle Jk white jfmnular prW]]^t»tCi polubli? in u^Uvr- 

h .,—..„— VP<& >-. 4fi14 ... 47<»0 ... 4T1^ .. «« M _ «M1 

O^.^^. a-0 .,. 3-7« ... V>« -^ WO 

VU-V . . JOU-VO H'PH lOU'VO . . tUU'Wl 
If (bf tr-.Tr'IUig formui* bo ofltrwt* llio fcrniAtiau &f llio mU b«A W 
nttcDiIcrl with ^^volfitioti tif oiyf^n Hint ttiljiljliillork i^r cblorito* b Hi 
pluM^'— Gvrbwtlf liu«rirtr, who*v winlytKiil ruaitltH JifTi^r i;rf«itlj trvm 
ib^o of Rjuvitky, rD4,-arila ibu «Jt u liientiukL vitL ibe KBoiotiwi-kclk* 
Tida 4if pUtinum tot bJtiblotbydrito of dipktinuaiDe) dftmrned hy 
Qro«(0, p. ^UA}, T 

X. 7t.ro puTDTATB Of Amiaxir>i.--Duk brovn, fftmmj, uHh 

|>boil«, — Wbcn U>mtod ^itTi wiiUrr, il t* rMolTftd UttA ft Kilobfe Nftf 
nil nnil aa iamAMo lMii< iu1t, |iL»ulab1n )a ftlooboL (BmmBi% 

T. Alliici?rto*iiiTiunB ov Pi^ati^cadh Oximl^«. ITad > iL 

0, }<//Dtf,^W1j4?Ei « tnktion ftf Ibp *]lIo^in^-<»^)p|^nd (^NIP.rtfD 
prqoml hj (I), j> prwihttfUcil by nitnro of iilvtr nrnl tbr fhmli 
•T«ponti>d, ncuLrJ «FyM[uJh xn^ vhtninvA. (R#Im>L) Tbv Wl huv (■ 
dlrra^ obiftloQid by iroutiii^' ReiMlfl chl^^inc o^inpODud <2NH'hCI) 
vitb ftilrifi n^id' In pn.pprtiM nod (toinpoaitin^u. tb« <Ty«tll> ■£T» ^ 
fnilj nith ibo fnWowtnji nlE .d. but ibty JUa yellow. (Pcyn««.) 

A C^«iiW«f.— Nitric ndit oddi^ to UT* n<(»ffluj M|atk« ti d* 



P AUU0h'IO-?<rTRATE OF OXTCHLOBIDE OF PLATlfiUU. 311 

imill nMdlAt; and irhon tfime uv viitheii wltb ftlcvliol, iImmKaiI in btrlU 
inj^ wnl^r, k.tiJ (Jm tolution evnponitvd and ciic>lad, tho Mitt lefJ^rittf^ odt 
in niiiiill, ir>Ldp&Tviit, iLnd (^alourlcM ni>cdt(ut, vrhJch trc toft Ut the touch 
ftn<l flexible. Wb.iri hftivi^l, lli<"y ilrtttngraM Itke guq^iowiiDr- HoM 
wtth iii(ri<T vjit Ami •loolml^ tho^ ik-fiotjt » vdbtvljrli'WbiU niWiiu^ 

dirtolvrn^ in u\u\c tdd wilh roraiAiioti cif peculiar Myitiits)j nnd gi^^ off 
a. vnpdiE-r wlildi ctcitOA l«ftn, Jvr(« ^tn^iij;!/ on Ik' oUnotorj oii-mn, 4iid 
irliJ'n rniiiliiiiM^I hy cortlinft fcrau mltli lliu lolutlua of Iko uiidtfcoinpo«d 
■all in nilriif Acid, n bcaatmil bint tdbftutoo. (Ptfrofic*.] 

Pcjroct 
/VifrfaMOiT, fl, tf. 

an .,, w . *i-a< ji'Cft 

6H-,«. -,»^.p.- c .,.. 3-oa 3-ao .„ a-ae 

P» - ..,m^,. » ... aO-T7 W*3h.-WM 

fio It .,„ ai'di 

vsa'pftOiXot ~1K ... lot) on " " 

SnTr-NIK)*.]— F<inni*i1 by loilin^' tbc inJinc'rirtnpiimd (NH'.PtI) wjib 

fcjueouFiilror-uilTi.tc, ftnJcvupomtintf ibo filtrate; the boilinj mval i« 
conlinuod for ftniim lIiTifi, inruiinuf^ili ii" ilio docf>mpom1uin tuhriA plu-c- Tiut 
mIowIv- Th'i mlE rry'ir.tlliu'* irjEli ilrllirnttv, mlfl'-n* hriinK Atrtmjjjly, 
may Iv ubt^imL"! in l]i« ukliyiln>tji flU-ito, nnri m ouDtiinvil. hy HoluiJim m 
mn'moiiiiip into tho ptModidjt «lt ^t "' (Ko^*ct-) 

K, ^7flnwjiMi'»i»*rof# '^f FlaHnic O^dft—Tr^ipiiMi^il, Mrpflin-r lo 

Borcman, ia Ibo cryEtAUmo form, tm mixing pbtlnio nhrMi^ nith 

UTLBIOnLL 

* irWAI Ai. *lFTn-(««iJ,-ftf.)NllM'iri',\(i*-3U, - .ir^flflnWr*/* ^P.lij'^Ba- 
-hKy^^uiA (Otriurd<. p. VIA.) 

A A. AuMnHTo-xFTitATKOPOxvciii/jhlDAorrEjATiNi^K. — Bl^orbfAQ- 

nltnh 4ir I3i].lbtmai.tinr , NtliVt'iNHO'.QLl.)— TlLOffTCDncoEitponnil of Ai^^mift 

(NH'gPtCl) b^Xktflil witb n^Lrio ■clil) drut turiLi brtrwit. auJ U bf^nrftnb 
coDTCrU'L ijiLo D mixlufv of platinnin tiaJ a vbit^ crjiulllsa powilar, 
vhioh ii dijnlTed oat bj boifing vatrr, anil rr^fnlliiru i>ii oKtlinir- Ko 
OlWr pruiLac:* «ro funncJ; oaty, *flvr very \ong Wlfr;;. ili^ pil^it^ uid 
OiCqiitrwibyolliO^ oulonri rVfini tlio praeonoo of pULtmiDi ^iii anuiiuiuoo, 
nvhjoh b«i»tf nufh ftn *«LubM, mnjr (iv^ily ho tqi^raUu] fr^ni ih« wbiu 
^t. (OrwJ) Tko nctbu proWbly Uikf* |tliO* Um> : 

Sltlniuff flftllcEioi priiiDff colourlca or iaIo yello*. Tb« i«Jt» «boQ 
igDiIcd nitb oiLrboualo of tuilik. Wi^iM » rwiluo uf pblinum nnJ cJilcirtilM 
of sodium. Witb bvJrniQ of ]im«. It ^Wm oIT * itjialt <itj(ini4iy f^ 
fLmmunih; niUicold pcttub'loy, aUr;^rqiMntily; nnil vilh bnilm^ poliuih* 
|«y. n »«'y InFifo i|oaa(Ety, bftm^j iuolf (ii*«olvi"ii nt d^n -mm'- iJToe. If tho 
loiiin; bo ojuttiiiwd liU\l<] i^yditlicrn of aipmonim cojuoi, a wbitc puwdur 
mAtnUf, coutaiaing tiicn>gf^ii) bydroffQD« plalinuin, anii H»xy^*''ii, but nA 
cltlorino; ibli lutvUtDcc iiAum«i a vti^lib-grfy colour U IW". ■lii*t>yhvly?s 



»»?^n'irit1i abmidnnt rarnjAtioii of ^iiiaml is mlpbh id nlAthdrk, nllHlV 
uQcl [^eii? ndct, but not in nator or amniouuL Alkali og oiA u nwl^" htrm, 
vith tho ii^uooiLii Aiiluuou tfi iltQ niiralc. ft white ffoccnUat fireeipilvU, 
wliirh, ifCr wjoljiri^ junl rtrviiif. itiviklrca vitk «flVrr«aH-nc«^ m •(•!*> 
Su]|iljrirvtli«i1 hyilr»uv» ii:u«uu (bfcii];£h 1,lii^ itqitiH>iu •ulutiuTi, ti]n>iiri da*Q| 
Hftfrr KOiC Um^ Ih duiaII qun^iiily "f aulpbur, i»loiiPtd btvWIit*b->dlo" 
from Admixture ofplnttnum; but the ftuuntilj ;^ pUtiaua lb«tprt«ip^tu>d 
dii^j ]ioLE-x<i<<4icl .[ pnr ff^nt, Willi mtnl;^ nf Aiirnr, iW Hlmtloa liLeviM 
dliiMU a whitixli Iuf1>jdity afliT li wltiltf; on clin H]ijitii=itioa of bcftt, tlM 
prQoipitat« incnww, but tU upcct U diffbront frum tlut uf cUon^ tf 

an-MH.— iw ._ i«^ 

I Pi -. •« ,^ «*»? 4»3* 

1 CI - ^„ 3W -„ 15-»f - ll'« 

I fio -.^^ „ *M-o ,„, acea 

■ 



tkt 



2NH',PtC10,N0* , . 2ZQi .- IDO'OO 

IT AfN^onlmi; tf> llttfwiky, llio oilrit acid mil W, dkearrml lij 
ik oluif]<](l va\y trlL'fii itie <iLi4itiUy vi nitric mJiI u*m1 i# rWuccil lo 
mminium, «i> Lliftt^ la prrp&rin^ lliie Bult> U ti b«it l» aJ4 mi fiCBl « 
quantity i>f nitric Aci'l Ipam than tWt rr^^utrrd Uicumplttfi(li(^raM:LiCifi,ai4 
nftcmnrlt ttipply itc JvQcioiioy by aatll ^iif-tvmw iuUitii:4H. WIa 
im thst lyifltrary. ilro /tmti mU of MimiuJi U ttvaud vuL ad cx«o« v 
dlruir^' Ditrir lU^ir^, ntd fiimi^ nfti vn^*r^l, Mwl twir wtnt^fi %fT tormtk 

hnaatioa in uxiiroiHoJby tbv fulluwinj; oquaUon: 

t-^CFiO^.WO^ 4 IVHO 4 AHCI » UNO*. 



tHo tornx of a wl^ito j-mDukr nitt whifbi a.ft«r lonfr kjilia^ 
the BatuUab io cnal a littK mar b« tcpftmCH b/ «kC4SUtl(» 
li<|iiiJ, uml iWu ^Af\ivA <>Ti H Alti-r wilb atvrynDftll f^anlity iif w*tar. U 
U Ehnti ^iiiriolvkHi in iruiitr bi*arlv builiDi;, Hiid tbi* Mlutj<iti viaiiomcd It 
vacuo OViT HiiL])biiri(^ acid, Afti^r foor 4f7BEal[irnliri(it. Iho Milt iaifc<aiwd 
in nmk\], fthitp, ^liinini; Uminjp. or AOnlf^ Aftn dryintr nl 1?0\ it fin* 
off* i*ji(fir »bi?M bftfclr^j!. ot|ilc4tliiiK ■lijthtly, yieldin|- a mbliiuiiir uf lat 
amiti^iTjiiut, nnd l|iu\iii|f iitetnllit^ iilatiiiijin- Wbi^n b-iikd «'itk|»tut,h 
lurrid vvliow.and civmoffammonja. A MnaLI <|uaniitj vf lUlnu Mjpbtfir 
ftetii i-'icrU Tta notion npon it, but on Ibc A'idition of ^'■W*' tWIHlfl^ v4 
fuujw arv NVoh'»d, Nitr^ioof ■ihtr i* aoi c1aLd«ii bj bL 




B4 .„ Itt-cg 
12 -,, «'f7 

ite-e ,.. u*ot 
as < . - f -er 

ISO ,. , £6-10 



Vi 



by- 



20 17 



20 11 
lA-iO 






4N'I1MVCII>'.ZN'0> ._ 419 4 lOOCO ,_ «9H3 _ lOO'M _ 14 Vtt _ |M« 
CC. Jtfwiontfni^f— 2NJV.PlC10\Nfl*— Tba inotliOr-i;i|«;it «^tei>«J 

10 tb« prepantioD ot tbo mIe SI}, c«ms«iu a HMod flMinua-^ll, «M 



GEftllAnDT's PLATINUM-BASES. 



313 



KOpnrAtoti ont vrh<jn Iho Yit^M w 'tooaoti'il from iho nil BB. taul IcA to 
«i>i>Ih Tbp a«i>] hiiuiJ t^in ittcinted from tim new ilcpcuil, loavcu. uq 
*vA|mrittkiii inJ j^itiuD, a v«rv Im^u onitutay o( j»biiaum. Kcne«, li> 
obtain ihc loll pura ttnd rryfiliLfllsiod, \i U tti^fiyttury Jjt u«o u oonflidonbblo 
qiuiuLrtjr of pliUiciUTn- ^V||4'n ^yasn, il m ^wrffTtly whrU^ and orjBtaiJiBui 
in vrrnF mhaIi, iJiinii^ m^i-ilW \V1h'Ii ^nviUoi, it dixu^pilattt^ viv^ oCf 
iia]-iLiuii)oijIb.i D.od waivr, aud Icilvcm (jUtmum- SuJuCion (rf pola^a ciAontt 
it y«llow» und, OD WUinji, i1jhii4:1v<'H \t yviih i?vijlutSi>n uf unmiumAt 
Witli naEi^bunc ooid uud Gi>piii;r. md witli iuLrJl« of silvor, it boLavcH 



I 



3X .« « 

CH « 

Pi 

a « 

TO _ 



«0 .... Ilfll .«,.. U-QO -., 

60 .... 2-42 a'43 

t»00 „,. *1'S;J 4>-0i> 

.NS'4 ,„. )4»5 l4■^a 



AfiO 



M« 2309 



nao 



flMKFlClO'jKI> S» 4 H.,. 100-00 lOaOO 



UtoOnL irtib tJit hK AA. olflatocd b> Or»,] 



{Ciivplft rmJantrt frdfOMj; en VAimif, tflSO^ 27:^0 

The nIDmn\^iacll\ /^ompunttiU of platinum afe rii>giLrdoil bv O^rbAnh m 
coQtihfcuiiilf vcrtiLtTi t>riK« ur itlkulLi Tormt'd from njumcuia by tliti cubMi- 
lution <if I'niL or iwr} vtoniA <rf pbilinum f«r hydro^iTi, Hid iiaUvma (lilu 
other mt tab*, iu tta bjaMdi of Lnuroiil and OvrliiriltJ bnnt: rnoivovor i>U]>< 
ponpd to cuter inti it< »pT«niJ com^inundB with iwu difTetoitt HtArtiiv 
wigbu* viiE- lU T^^afr'fr'wwm = P( = !k9, imd lu /'/artnr<irm=^ pt^4}1'H3; 
tliUA pktEni>u(i nxide = FtO: plciiinic oxido — mO, 

Acni\r'Vmi! W Ihi* tl»oi>ry, Kffi-i-l't i*C(:ftiid Wc nnij ie? corrwirmdinji 
■ftlU ire iiipficpd To contjiin ni» ftllmli, **Jlrd /'Wowflim*= Nli'Pt. !ii 
irhieh 1 At. hydrotti^Q ii nplnood hy J Ai. jditiiidfuni ; und KcUi.>rH firat 
bbH?. njth ihd eorirapnilinjr falls, m miTpoacd la riintAin annUifir alkaJi, 
«*|]Mi1 I}if>tiitiim.nitHf — ^H\*i^\, fnrincxl Ly tl^ uriiim of S »C<iidfl of 
UQutouk icKu otLu, VI J tbc pulMtiiiilinii tlivivlii of l?t ftir iH : tbnit 

UT^rooltlnnxa of n'tocnmlnf« E^Xll>,l^a « VH'Pl * llCt, 
lljitmi'1ibr*t>- of l>i|iUi^"Ainmp - VMI'.HCI = N^ff Pl'h H€l 

Similnrly, l^y Ibp <ijbrtJliilicm of 9pl fur ?ll in Mf utd N*HMw« 
ttlhcT biuai aiti fni-mcd, via. /"fd^'flcmiM^ NHpt', and JJiptaiim^ 

llfiinoiaonto of n-Hnmnln* *i NH'.PICT NlfpT**a^TCl. 
Hrtrgp|ito™t*i>fl>i|'l*"lTiiun(n* -- SNH^.PrtT = N'Hy* - ifia. 

PlAlinninmi^ nnd Fcrtril vt tU nJu liavri Iwon prppuod %ii\\ \av^iigalu4 
by Girbardt. iiT>d will bo dcKxibed iiiii;»cdi»tol_T, Bi-bvdn>chlorat« of 
Jipl^Uiimmiiiri i> (Im Hfttl O, pr*i*red by Qfrts (p. UOi). Tho otber uJu 
ubuijtii^d ly (In* f*-iF. T, V. and AA, np. :J09, all), utl biUi-fln 
Ainipowd tij (^^tJtuin a (^blorjfi*r<^ii> ham^y i'tClOt uti^i rvi^iuilud by fjvi-bjuill 
AA qaoUr mffi contniniiig liydroi.^b!orio r^id tui^^ihor with ■VM^tlit'r jicid. 
Att»wdy'i Kill J ii'j'. -^0!^, 3Vl*) .\Tt? doiihtQ nXu of fc Bimilu' cbnrnctcr, but 



314 



PUnNUM, 



of •Lininff. bjilmCnd crjvuliv od irdadrij* n bnllbi^ volutM «r ib^ ntinlfl 
wltli tYie<w of fimmnniii. Tboamtftl^ ithidi i*i!i<'rr tiroaflrto l*tpi»4w 
ff llm (T»i»fl], Bff ■PiumtTLl frDoi flietiqwM l»y Jf<nanUli'ih,»iwl tlwB iolM 
with water, wbjcli cautfti ibcm to fl^ara*« ud frollcrt ut iW lio4l«ai tf 
Iho rrMcl in iho fotiri of a hravj ^ry^ialllTW^ jn^TiJct, kiriftx ■ tvTiow 

cmp uf ctj-fllniJi on cTnpumiit'D, 'Mm (Tv*to-t», wlmn rt»iuicAi ^ tW 
tfiiertnecvpcv prTwnt ibo form of iniftfl, v^r/tbori rtiQffilioiJ:il |in«nia, oftM 
boTinff ibcir «>iM« 4tid an;r{M niocLlM. Tiiov wflbr oo Ion «f «<l|h 

n,._ ft> .», GG-OO — CA'M 

SH ._»«.«, & ..,. 3'33 ..- l'« 

N .,„^«. II .„ 0-n .- •';• 

an sa ._ irM ^ siu 



^Hp1>tuq. nn 



lOO'UO 



lOO'M 



I 



tbm of tilt follpninff uniEiTiDundf, tm i ti -- 1, Kv l4, Cl«*5ft'^ 1^ « Hb 

rUtiiumbo dooropitaleiwlLL'ulivmtcdiiiiLoloi^ trjbo.^Tlo£«J 
mill «iiim»niA, oud leaving Ji tuuliic ul iilnunuoi. It iIimIw r^tMfm 
bi,pl itilut.4 A('jJ)s ^vtiii ill acutir wui. itijijlin^ jmliuh ttviltirr dnkalntjl 
nor BoptkntiM timiJivDiA froTu it. Pl«tiniiiniiia outtbioM wHb ft §mi 
namhcr ui nvido, Cortuin^ orydlfttlitUik aoIUr >oiiie of iviiiab u« DsaMd 

fi. Stru'tiiTi; ov PtATtMiut^K,— NH|jt*.SO*H'>— >?kiiimobM D» 

|io)vivi rrjuU[y in UilulA itul}>hiiriiMi.cid; vid vbrn iVir ~rhniiiii U [OjiM 
IrsU^it, cry* 1:1 1 [i no |iHlivIt>* nf thu tuljthAl^ iriArntii (in iLo vuifucv* Qi 
onpotiLliiw lu diyDUKi wiuluiiff lL« iwiJotf wtlU ilt'i^b^l, &nij UicB ^O^F 
it, UiO mU 1* olitunctl in tbo Jotm of n yyUow powdsr, LATiOf ui m3 
t««iOt&rLd JiMohin^ njihccikmblo f^cUit/ in nrni v-bUr, TIip tntfytM 
of iMk xUi ^riuil lit 130', j(it<i 40 00 fur n^ut. uf uLoIajuh ; ihe ^m 
fortimlb rixiLjirtiK 4G 60^ AcconliDjf to (bo aumio VttujbU uvaII ▼ *do|4i|& 
iU fanaub of ilw mlt b NU'.PlO'.iSO', 



C. Bi iiTDuocEiuitiATU or PLATt^A;«i>u.— NHpL^^HCl.— ObteM 

■PuHO 



*.. Di iiTOuocEiuitiATu or rLATt^A^vivu.— ^ npu. vnvi. — II 
}ij dm nction cjf rliWifio on bydrorlilarMe of jtUloavuititt, NH'l 
(ibo clilDriiLtM;uii]])r>i]ii4l uf Fti-mTl'ii wt^uiid vrur*^ N. 6. i^ |ig« 



oMoLMrkI crvitkl*, np|Ar«ntiy villi pqauv or iwitnc^ulAr > 



m 



00 at V 
'puicJ. it ii fiomrrtoJ iiiLo :i h^Tj. lE^non j^illuw powder* Mowlb*' 

■ID iiitohjUc In cuM waUr, aod rery ilJifhll/ wlobU fai Wiling 
or in wnUiT acUiiUlcJ with byrffflclikrio ftci-L 

» . .. » - ht-H 

tCI . n .^ K-W 

M II -. J>4fl 



(UiUrdr. 
»>ov 



idtiH'-iiri:i 



l«7 .,„ 1 0000 



LiL'.ttCP] iBfkA, It Lv<r> tijr Ma>c rnkika la lU «ap«vhJ O. ». M*« aKit 



DIPLATTWAMTVt, 



316 



fiflil ia1n«<||]rat frrjiponllim, inln hi^hyitfiii^hl^jTmCe of <i^piatiiiAmine (tb« 

It f< Dot «flWed bj Vtron^ iitilTiTiiiiiv or nUrin viul. «v«n at « 3vifling 
DCftitj Udilbof d(r« a Aiiluttuii uT HvhloriJv< nf ttbitintiiii ^xvrl ?ihjr ntiTJuii 
upon it. WL«n buileJ wRh oitastic tiototh, it iooa tutX giT« oLT aiuun^nj*! 
boi dW«he«, bTid forma a gjlilon-yolUiW ll<jivitl, from wbidi n:iiifl ihrour 

down A jr«lli>winL rtT«i|iibi(T- iruuJuTiU in M^tio leiH, nnl |itj»«!MJDy 

D. NtTtiATBorrunnAWiHJ:,— a, ^'/rWlVl^— NIIpl\NTI0' + 9Ar|,— 
0!tLidTi(*H by bailing ll»« H-liy*Inri'tiltfmla ilifTuRtiil (hruy^th » WvoiiavititY 
of wjitcr viilj Dkral« of silver, ae long u rhIurJJo <jf silver ^niiamH it 
foirni. If (h« li<jiji<l lis then UlEcrni boilJag hot, Iho nitrfttr Appdr&tea <m 
«ooliD^ in thr^ fonit if cl ydlcwi^U eryit«l1o-|trBna1 V povdor, vh[«h, Alinn 
«irL]Timii1 l>y tlit mtcnwcup^t appAtrt to «<in(lat «f rfaombio or hoxaffoiml 
Ubln. The yDllAwihli hyhiuiiou nddc-it* hlman, ^W^n vlth pntiwri tir 
■uum^*!!]!! tk prnripLtiitiT of {tlntinvnin^; witit (^itl^JtinlM vf wtcln, n yi4]rpii^ii4i 
■bil^cryatjilhim hfpcip'n*t*i »TiiIwlth i»lioi*pl»iileijf bwU,* wbilr IWyfalptit 
prTv!piUT<s loEubb m cici>ii of tbaprcFi|i1l4U]t. HydrovUlorip n^jid vldoiL 
to tbo uoluiiaii of ibJa >aLE« fr>rm» no prwijiiUlC In tbo floM, bnt^ en thft 
nif|>Lti»tii»ii uf A ^rrilla lii^t, (hruwNiluivn A]irt?oipttNt<i i'( lii^bydrucbloniite 

Mi pll&iiuBIEliue, 

Pt _„ flti .. 4*'i: .,. 44*311 - 4fiaJ 

H- .»-..« .,.»,^,„. « ,.,. 1-Ml .„. I'M -,. S<D| 

K* ,.™ UW ™. I»-H .... ll'OO 

o" - , - M, aft ,>■ arari -- af^ 

r TliLi hU ntBv idh) hr rinrJcJ 



(UUQhlo.Ditrttff of 



u ut 



plaCiniE aiIiIe; 



ft, i^Hjifwf',-'-N!lr»l\^NilO\— Ohtainod by miiitis tbn sotniioTi of 

Uj« prvcioliTj^ joili with ^itMt 4jf iiilidc soiiit um ovAuorvliiijt '^ (nrmt 
a ctyHtaHlQc inA»t whicb, nfl«r Uryingi prownle ibo &ppoiininc(r bJ * 
jr«lJowi»b povrder. 







Gcfhtnll. 


iiift 


,-. 


IL 1} .„. 41 -t) 


1» 


,« 


IW3 


U-» 




U'*B 


4000 


„^ 


SS'» 



H-.^„.-^ ^. W ... 

a» 1 .- 

w 4t ..« 

CF „.^ M ■■„ 

KHp^^aKno* f 10 ._ 10000 r mi ^ 

B. Dii-LAtiiTAiimiH — N*H*jil*.^Kot y«t obtaJnod iu tlu niMntut 
■Inle, It oontuiu th« clsoiiriilri trf nlnijimmluo ui<t •mmoaSiL^ ho (bul ita 
■dl« migbt b4 rcgfttdcd m donblo niJti of dioM two hMM. Thii niDdc of 
vivwifij{ ihiriu U *up}wrtf 1 by tbi* ciroiiniitJiim ibkt ■ $n^t nEinibar uf 
tbcwT flaltiHaJV vrid aIu atul coaUuu twu itcldj^ «c tbatif v«4uppg«v Uiuml 
■1m to coQtoiD tiro bwof^ tb^ii coiuiitbtiua nill bo tb:it i-f ut^utn^L »iilu> 
Surb Bllipory, bo*trp^wo«Mdrflt.foir all »fial"^?*rtwr<i3 fbramuioiiijicBl 
pompoUEidii fit ibiJ protvi^lijridi? and biplilondt^ cf irlutJDUiri^ ioa-pmnch lu 
tb^ro tronfd t^nu lie only one bnfo ci>n>3ipoiidin^ to tbo bicblorUe. 



319 



FLATIM'U. 



D1 platinum 1 (to funua l1ir«o Iciniti of fdu, v^t. ffion<>-Brtflp ■aM|qt'«cU. 
and hi-ju'ifl nlU. ami 4*Kktthit^ uperuliur tro'luniTj lofbrviiluilUph^lflati- 
IjiJninif two BfiJEi. To tba Utter diuit, Mnnj^ tbi* ibIu di«oovt<re-l hy Hrot* 
and nlio iboAft niorn ruci-nttj diiHotvrvd by Rncmkr. Tb« m""*^ 
famiald at Grew' ^lIlh iw thnt of bl'hydjwhlf^Fatd at iti[ liiimniiT. li 
wliidi lirtif Ifii? FiydmoliJori" ni^hi jh n^larvil tij Niirtth«r acid, AcHf tt^ 

Thi« formula niij aUo l>e doubW and tKuK vriiton: 

In Rnwvrwky'fl iiJu, Gr?Ttiiu>it Atidt, Jtotu bis oim lui&ljrofn, ike 
elomontv, minat I cq, of hjilmctjlonc uid; •> that ihfit f:*&M3J' 
lonnDbi ii 

IV'bicIi nmy »Iru bg written: 

Aci^ortLtnj;; to tliU vEcw, in ahatU 'A^ uifi i?t#0S«iffW fr« ffjLi—h at* 

2|7ji-nr-i// ntJ^ </ i/<j>/itfinrOniMf, ant/ £fc6*c i/iMHrWi||r 6^rofl ore li^tti 

HCI^'CljIcrviilxLliiiiUi »f miiuLoniuiu c{i^i>>U'iL ih kEiuil^ mantle mmmI 
di««c]lvu«, ui)d fjjrmH a ut^arlv CQlutirJi^/j ipjlutiiMi, ttuTt\ wfal^ 
tHriiM'B down vhitr flahi^ wbioEi dry up tc a |«lo ydluw, twninntM xnw» 
niuily tirluhlr lu WHirr, lU hjijiIv^ia JohiU Ui Uia fArmalii PtdN^H* 
([jii^mit iin^l GtrlmnlL Vmitjit. rrutt. irtrv. Chin. \^4£t, 1131, whi«h Iffnp 
LiumciifiJiJIy wiih that '>t » iDooo-liyil/ocblonUo of i£pJ«tJ»unift«i. tW 
ttdiljtioii at hyJrQcblDrLa aoidt huwvTct. dora aat convi-rl tt ia|o tW 
1->'J]yiJr<ocli]om[fi uf tliitt ]ui«e; «.n<i nlNi^UiL-t iu rou^tiuiui ore Bttck U M 
loavu iU r^iUmaL Of-atlitolton a mullrr \>f uncorbLinlr. 

fi. /r,--(ir^,— X'H*pl'>»HCI. TtiJH Alt irid'TrtfA] villi tlie 



bichluriiip ot plihtinnm 2rNJJ\PlCI% obtpkitiril by (Jni* (O. ^ 904): tb» 
with Ibc mil U» tfbioli Ftuvi«kv nMign* lUe fvnuuU, K'X'||"CPO*,Cf 
{p. 310); ftcn^rdiujf to G«rbaTdiH tlitt Uiur furmub i« bued Qpwn 

G. NiTR-tTE or DrrLATLMiuiyi. — a, MarumUrtHf. — N*l 
NHO'f Aq— Pwrmod by boilmL'tbn •olM«ec^<iSnUnto (4) witJi »i 

irbich iliwiir«« il, ikiid^ mt I'lmllng, drrKHiit^ ifat^ munonitrftUr iii tJid 
of n rtliitv rnjknrph'JU" jHhfr-liT, iiuolulfo LQ <xild V4lcr, bol dilvolviAf 
tolcrablg b<^iEuy ia hot mtor. 

m«rf or L^tT. QwlHnlt. 

Pi ^-_< S3 .. 4*-0» _ lA'tS 

f H — - , ,—- .— ^^ 7 »-» s-aa 

SN ._.-»,.»^..^. 13 U'HI .. t^U 

40 -^ '^_*' ' ^'''^ — ^»>* 

[Miy iliobf n^Mit|uiii«BB0i4Ei-iinnUar[ilBhsif«iiddXH\lV)a,N'O^*if| 

ThUn)t«i|dLAlfH Mulmitlj «Ad wUh isnttivn vhtm bcftlc4 is & blit 
Vfhcu nwUttncd in lliu diyvtUo with BiUphuric aeJii, it ■ aamii i Ihi 



fcrrCBLOftKn>n&<CAlUlOSATB OV DiriATltJAUtKt. 317 



DoTour, ftnJ cmita red Viponf*, A Itflrral'ly r^in 1:4-11 1 riilml h>l a tmn formic 
wiLJi oKiitatt of mnmarilri, a limvy, wfj!ui, oryaUllimi prociiiilak-, (;i4>in|>i>4v4 
nf tma]] ynnnn; wttli ^rliuepkuli? of au^n, a nhito nocvulvat prceJpiUtfy 
ft»!iLb|<^ \u flKWH nf tIjQ phi]«nliiito; nrith Aiilpharc uf koiIfl. [id prwipiiiLL'?; 
•milh fftrlM^nnto of irjiiit, ii wblU' cryntMllma jjrwipiuic, ha^ijiK W Ijitlo 
il«n*ity; with ul^waiacnilao, ni> iirt^cipltA^j ; wicfa Iair<1r<"^1i1urii' nnli 
nothing nt ordinary umponiluros; i>Lit if the liquid ho Iroilcd nud \pit to 
coal, a li^ht, rTT^Iallioo wbita jdvolpiuio iji formeil, fwijaiitinx of ocUt- 
hHlnkTm «r the ti'Iiydroi^liloratc^ 

fcolconMiilmicdnitrii=iirMoiinilnitouf JiplntnhMttine (Y, p. 310), The 
PTVitnU of III" lHlf,(.'r vift, wliun llni* troiilprl, art ci.iaTt>rti>J Into j blue 

Siowdur, iiiiii'b liowovct [vbq» iti doloar aflflf continucnl Mlini:- On 
IVCADtiuff tl]0 nitrid ocU. di^HolviriB; Lhr^ {Kiwdi'T in biiilin? %^f«r, u-nA 
IcflTJII^ the Jicjiird li> E^i4]|, t]tri AR<4|]jini{rA^M vTuirHl'"^ m Mm fiirm of it 
while cry*Ulhmi pwv.lrr, irliith, wbi^ri *viiinim»«l by llip nM<?tii4P(i», 
appton lu btf oitiupOAoi of luxo^ajU tables uad very ubiiqc 



i^oo pmma with 



isH .„,„„...._._.,,. » ... a-?; 

JN-,--„„_ ._ B« ._ 30-ftO 

10 «™,„ „^ lau „ 34'IM 



G«rlwrdE. 
42-00 



419 



mii-oo 



luudo 



aMHV'-3>^"0*T All. 

Bcfqumitmi[? of ilipUtinAmino \m fellf^btlyBolublo in cold wilor; bniliu^ 
vatiT iFifdulTot it luijfn frfmly^ Imt ihi* ^rnut^T \mtl w}iikniti4 j^iii in Ihe 
crvKi^lUiiti >il>Ev oil cuuliiiff, Ii U WvatalMviu (iHrii'Hiiid Ibiui iii wHtpr. 
\Vbcn tiL'ivti-d JEi n tf^Eud tub?, it ci]ilad«< «uddaaly liko on uotl^cJ 
or;fnnic body. 

A KiLiirntf'd uijEiciiut 4o1ttli»ti of Ibix wUl i^itrii no pr^-cipiuiir vn^U 
putMb (ir :L1]JULlmi!^ (uLln'r in tbo cobi or wbcu btiaiUnl ; trtth OHi'burmlv nf 
dodat a while orvatikilino prccipitjito; wiih mrbDuaki of iLiiJintniu, iifi«r rx 
few KccmtUH luKci find ci'V'I'hUjiie- [-rltti^lcB fuTtn on tL? j^uKito? uf ibu 
Lir|uid> protantJijg ur^Jur (Uu rnliTUhuuptt th« appcBjnuctt uf iuterla^lnjjt 
noiultoH; with oxoljito of aiitjiiouiu, wt abuadnnt ^biu% flocoulcut |>r^ 
cipitate; with Aulpbuii* or phosphate of sojik no pircipitiit; ; inil\ bydr^ 
chloric ibcid, aftf'T a fvw munteaU, n Uct^xyf nliilr^ ctyr^lallino jirr^itiJIaECt 
wli!i:b bv<;ocueE iqojv ibuuJitnl on boiliu^, and when cinir>iiiod by (ho 
tji icrupcvpo* piountk the appoumncv of fiiniUl prliniB; no procipituio with 
flal-ninmoDiac nr nulphuiic- t^ui} with uitrio iLOulj rifUr k few Mcan^i^p » 
Ophite crysltllnit pn^cipitat*. " 

H. 5b&ai:!Tcuu>Kiiri)Ho-rARDi>NAT& op Dm\rnrAits»i.-~Jfatvikff'9 
Cit''tH»\(iif [d, 309). — (•crhnrdt Baigaa to ihifl wtH, tho farmnla: 
N'H'pt',CO^H' + N'iI'pi\CIU + Aq. 



I 



«rt 


lSB-0 


._ w-a - 


411-ua 


, 4V7U , 


, 4a-;& 


laH 


11-0 


.^ *»i ^ a-u7 - 


. *-oo . 


, 3-00 


a >-...« 


■U'S 


... P'3 


V^OD . 


O'OO 




4M.--.^..-. 


SfO 


p- li-7 


w-;o 






C ,M ^. 


1»0 
Ct'O 


VI 

I6a 


2'W . 


. soa „ 


. 3'OU 


40 





a;s'> 



100-0 



|I>;»'<H* 



PLATnnnr. 



aIpv^v furiuuUi but (i^tfLftrdL i* at tiyin'iira Udl dir u^vlitrttn-ilcmKUfllirva m*^ Vf 
Katurakr, iHit cnf.* in thli bul ia all the oiKa uIIj vfiklt tiE mtlftvi, mt toft b«, lU 
trroT «rtilnc (fom Efi« nififti- <if miu^th vmi'tDrfd, vk^f k vid tv viddM Uc ViJl *■! 

Ih tA nrthijili, «J*rkyt tninlvi^ * \o** ft ji*iSitum | v|i*n«f If th* life !■ adi^mi 

ItHmLr'i pSiJiJiiiii-iVt«i-m]iitL](iii> m bo mul] tv^n br Ui 
4Kl[>HFi>nn>,tCOi— iltirli m|bifn Mt |irt rvnt- n^pUt 



;*A^«»Aar^ f n. nuift).— Oivlmrdt'ii foriHuh fcr lilt «]t i* : N'J^'rl', PO*. 



lUrnkr' 



2K^ 

liU 

a 

r 

40 -,..^. 



13-0 
»-* 



41^ 

IC L 



»p:-s 



tOO'd 



47-ao . 


4M» .. 


. ^t-ft 


SJfl 


?r* . 


n 


;8i 


r-w ,. 


. ■« 


I3't4 . 


I3'a 




i-i» 


;m 




ri'4Pi 


aflff7 





luo'oa 



1«0<09 



14-1 nblorlH*, U-1H blTfOffn, k&4 3-At pbMpkofnh 

rV. I.].. 30fl, 310).— To tliJi twM Oi-rhirdt Mt«n Uii- fojuittlft: VUV, 
SO-li* + N-JPpt\SCiH, ^ 

bi-bj(lroohknil« of ^iplntrBMnine in stTnttj^ *ii)yhnTif hi-I, h^ hn^f to 

(:nj:iLi:<^l ^ tmd. an CA<iliii|^ > CT^ulliiw mui wtut o^uEnnl^ vbicb. k^ 
4i>tiitri<fi kn l-oiliii^ wnior ami fw^linj^ irv ODnr#rt«<t in|<i ^ rryatallia 

nf j'latTEitizn, wblcb agree* rur/ ntorly with Uut in ibo M)t iinn«rvd V 

jmriflcil by ntTviuIliaLiion rrrm IkiI witor; U tbcA loirnH «MtL 
iliinin^, rliombrc tablor. If too nmUl b ^uantltj of ntltsCf* of idhcr k 
Iho ;irtfi.krstlanj ih» jifvliict coiuirt* «li»IEy o4 |b« U*iil 



mirhi 






3Pt 

nu 
a . 



JMHfitf 19tf*. 


GulMtt. 


m-0 ^ u-15 - 


« WW ^ ii-r 


IS'O .. S-» - 


tM 


U-A „. B-M 


•«< „ e^i 


MO -. i«»a 


UrfS 


1120 _ W32 


»-« 



'ai?'(.^{v?'|-*i "«■» -"««' - '«•«• 



tTUif^Lt i« ntdLtitVhl with one of Ih^ riJimlM obt&iiMid br lb«ttiit 
(BB»p> dll\to vhub tbu cbcmJil uiJgriUioformiLU 4NMtVl\<aO*,tyo( 
Bj ratMCOOe to Uio viat^to* ^vm Oo faff 3111, U viU U aw« Ail 



UlCSLORimiKO-CIILO&OFL&'nXATir DF DirLATI^AMl?^. 319 

1la«wtlcj'a numlx-n appravli very nofirly to thtmc of Gcrliarilt, c^xMpiing 
in ihc plAtiiinm^ m which, far the mk»t\u a\Ti'tu\v fi^urd (p. 3ls)^ 

iiAcWik^'n 'it!it*'ru»ih«liuTm nn' Um ivw. Murr'OViT. {JttrlmtiTt VisJjAinl ik 
■pvo(cai>iL i}t Ika uU |>rvjmnMl t>y ^*tvnt]ty lumiolf. and fuuri J tl lo coTrUilii 
14^ jier cent, of pWrnum uid 3'^fJ cf byJro^eu, ibo miae m in Uu> 

A Bokilon of iiukiuidilorliyilm'hitratQ cif diiiUiiuufilne ji«|iii, wItU 
oKiluUr of uniinviiijt, a whTl4 oryelnJliDo prpcipiUlo of the UcbLprhydratr^ 
which aJ«ijmL*3 u vcr^ li^ht Vcnow c^nlour when ilry ; ivtlh cnrionfttc frf 
nnla it foriDi ■ vliite t[»Jy nrvcipil^to. With ]ihi*]ihiile of *u<l», na 
imuicjlUu prvof|>jUla id Funuinl | hul uii iqputiou n'ith n iflu* ru<l» vbittt 
orr^talltiici OaXci* ilto )>n;rlu4:c<.l; iinJ on nibbing; Ihv aiJh ot ihtf tubo 
With tbti rixi, i^lrijv* Appcir. lu with Ihr runtunnKi-niiii^cdLAii jiJiuapLute. 
A wliiti<jii iif tho talt pic« un iirvcipiUiL« vilU mlplAtc vf «Litfji; but if 
tbp mixture? 1>d lofi id utAnd for 24 bciurfi, a fd? cfrjHlAlUao fldklM Appear. 

i. ^tii-.if.— NUi'iil'.NHr>\*nHH— niii* -flit if i«lfinti<^ w^ib ilm 
nilnlo, MI',PiriO,N(l', A?4Riii«J by Unm (AA. f. BiVf. IImv^A/h 
nilntchf i^<^ I'uiibr-r-Iiiniid (CC, p^ 3ii), lo wliicb ho uaign* Iho farmubi 
SNU'-TlCIO^. NO'. 11 hkcwkM tho vuDDiolt.M luaj bo «uia by oompwlng 
ilic analy^-jA |;tvcn uii pa^'O 31 ^i vfitii tliftt bf Qrcw* nil AA> 

M< HtcuLunitYMiucuuJHurLA'riAArii *jr Djj'Late^av^ie. ^ Tbo 
ffTMn alU of Moicnus jv rcifanlcd br GvrhajJt oa ch1o^Jp1aljDnlD* of 
9l|blO(«iDioc, N'H't't,r(>U:['; ftml uiii y^Moir <iiiii|x>ii]ilJ iwniL-'rii: wtth 
H (lb* 4rihlutimMi<*rij)h>iAmJ vt Hu'ii-mi't iwoinl tftTin*), n» hycJruchltiMtc of 
■Jlttitmiiny NH'PlJlCI- As Iho laiLor. umlrr Uio Lir6i»4.'UM tjf cblonno. 
fDOiaamJt ol pUltimroinnp aj liknwitD On-icmuft, vrhnn nimiUfly truiud, 
jUbU a #&lt of (UpUtiiiftniiiUii ihi dalurfiplulLut^uii nniJ Iwiux aJ' lbi» lAirin 
Ituw ooiirk*tti.-[| iLitii dilurvpUtiriu' bcU- Uy |>uvj4iif oliUrinv jpL^ IhnjuiEh 
wKtor iL If hii.'h tbo ^mtn cctnpotind u Biupt^ii«d| tbo tuttur 10 couvcrtnt 
inla A rctj, nhiiiinff. cn'Jiallinc powdor, wbicb IB tba chbroplodnatA of 
(L|lUt'Ml.mElJ1^ N'K*rt,l'lHCl\ pn^viju^Iy obtiilni^J by IL.i*cL Thu 
lit|Uid iM^'jiiirvfl 1 n<(l ohjur, splI, if Ilii> htmuii tJ <bbjfi»Q bv viiulitmi,^, 
the red compound fint produced to pnrtty diB*<>lvod. and pully cooTtrt^d 
iiilo A jr-l]owi>h vbiLc DrytlAlliaG prHipitntA- If the nction of tbo 
vhturiDu Iw i^hcuulbtLivd lu toutt ;ti tbb r«<l body hu ODliroly diiapp»M*d, 
tK« li()uld then tfvtpmiitodt uud ulcohol acMod, ibo blotilorhyiLrv-vhluro- 
pltttinjitv of dipUlinam j no upamlw out in tlie fr>nn of shiuiD^ ycUovr 
jicodUs 01 pnifin*- It du^olie* readily m hot watnr^ 

/Mnfaf 130*. Ociliihlt. 

tn. .,-.. ^. 19B .„. iita H.,. *iM 

m-..» «, ..,- 7 ^,. i-M H„. I'M 

<a «. iti I.,. 3707 „- «r-M 

W , S8 ^. 7-41 -,H r w 

jO- .- ,. ■,^„,„„, B ,., a-ll .^^ V7I 

'''^'^^^Nni-pi" • 4 *i|. aea . loooo .^ 10*00 

If ibo uiloo of tlj4 ditodno bo too b^n^ Mntinnod. ibo nit jiut 
d«>icrib«d i* Mtt^divd in (1« turn. mid bydr^cbloflc acid i« iiruducad, tibioh 
thru girts nae u> tbo fomilioa of a cortain itiuuttity of Cij-hv'dn»h]orAt« 

at 4Upl4tin»iiimD mA Uobli^riilo oi plELtimim. % 

* Id '•rihanJf'f nnmcaiJuatf, rhhrtyWiriovi aHi b tht nnrQnud of ffhilnviji 
^hloriil* «lih Iff (In^nMirie kdil ; rhtanyiatinif* an^. Iha aaajwrnidof pIvLtuHcMtMils 
itjEt bfdrvdilnnc ■rid. 



: 



^S90 ^^^^^^^P TtiTimnL 



Pi^imit A«B pDtAMnoL 






& rcATUiiTV^r f9t«ui,^1, HyJnioc'ptitMilifiMod Willi |iI>Um«i 
la A idoM twmI jieUi pUiinit* U pv-f*^ vbicb ft»tvu » bbcktfh (ivvt 
mWm is «ucr. (Ber*v4ivi.>— 3. WW« proMcUari4« of ptattuK ai 
4MoaipM*l W H«c«v p***4i, nrt c^ tW leisltiu pntAXiiW lUialifW ih 

lb pMi^ tlrwLg • tibdr*oiMfc«, -bkb Mr*«- ^>^ VM vUi 




CL PtATDc^TV qr PoTAni-— K Tba Tidb)* powder tormt^d bj IW 
mnb>**> a cf ^ illoy «| pbtinuM u3 polumun, ra4d<M Umir 
papvn vr*n ftfttr wuhinf te uv \r9g\k *i Um»; ii ^poun^ isdMd, la k 
> ooi p o g nJ oT pUtittia cmito wA potoih. (H. Llavjr.) 

9. IVbonpUtinvMii b«»l«i3 with BitiA thotvKre fWnwJ: (it),*bv«vt 
ov^Mud of phlwc oxide with i avaXl i|MMjI_v «f potatb. lonWii ii 
vMet; (ft), A akotuMftcl wki«h iLvoltfM fak «aiv M fervt » y«lla«i4 
bnvTi »l»lHn; and* aiUcil lo Uiia vololBn ppcniCalf tl>e liblfBie «tUr 

jSaKfi*. J. ]. 3D?i.J 

WbiA plftlinoin b fuMi) wiUi hydnf of pM^feb ukI ailt*, aftdte 

pmllifl w«*bld wifb WRtT, th'tfii^ r^nLunt & I'b^v P*"1'^''i P^'^7 VvlWvIA 

nid«| wbirli AwAvm with diiliouhy m bydrvehlori« adil, U^tiit • 
nridve of flotibuni^ CUfropUtiiut« of ^oiUNMiii boilod don wi^« 
krge dOuititT of »trunj{ i«iuh, fbnan * jmIow ttantik, wluofa <lrw ap t> 
% KWM-eoloarad abm. Wbtfi tkb a— u bniau net qoato t* i^^MK 
tad lb* chlonJo of potsnioK «Ad oconi of pAab du*a|v«d o«t, tbat 
remiJiw & iarrlV'«>1<rDrf>i compooml o| phujnio oxide KiitJ |ialjuk. «lii 
raiA tbrioagti t^ filter like k Tolh>w milk, uolm bouio leJt 1i« addWtt 
tba wdi-WMicr' I< cuuivn^ } per oent^ of poCoiL Ii <!■)«« net Jiaan 
hi liutoUof TJtrlot or nla ic mIJ. ovob nfUr ivrciMl boora' Uiicru^M ; i> 
Kdirie. liowcTfr, -liPMlvfi oiil iLe ikol&sh. It lik^wno civm u|> ru f«MA 
Up iwU liydrocfilor>c u id. In tolrr>bl^ vtrwkg hrd^wiliirio Md 1> ^ 
tfiUi'* i^r^iuJty, foriniEig % aolutiop of chloiopliUliiMCo of p-Ttrrinii tfi 
five l>khlor1<lc of plai^Dum. At &rv inci|d>}Dt »d beat, tko bbuiur ttflr 

Etvv« ap hntf iU oXjxnit "» iTiul ■ -Jark-f^tloUfiMl ^Ulmif of puUih ithA 
eliiiKl. PJdtinat? of pota^ if«toii4Jj^WoTciii1y wiiiimmbfi^iiblc WWA 
WlioQ tbDKboT4vaioniiaaed«u'kl nuLu » bmtod till it h broy^U^aWft 
•lAte of rtd'bct fution^ it nolonfcr ftppo«M r«d on ttooUn^, but «/kdi^ 
jqIImw i^Iciiir, itichiiinj; laKn^TMA^i-bniAii, xiu\ Aflrr WB«bmg vitb WMI 
TcM*«« ■ liiu^Lcr xi^uiii^^i^y^^l'"^ CQinpoBiid of 1 At. pvls^b «itb 
plBtinmiip itiLi «uvb aqiiiiiiiiivof oxj^geiw tbatl At ^Minan it «oi 
wtlb marc- iLmj t) Ai„ biLC tiatrg^ule :f At.aijf«u; mta rvJ b«iit, i 
cfT wiUor *nd oivj^u, luid Tf^f *« ploliniU' "t poUk^li Tint rovldiik 
*c|uiioa of Ibd uiji;EiiiU-i| vcjinpi^und in w«»nn bjdroeUoria tr*dt' 
mxvX vitb ft Inffftr ^uintitT i^f ebloridc «l potanian, /ivhi^ hi m^ 
cUfin>pl«li'i>i*<>r p-jiAuiiiTri, biiL uUinukldy Bl*»i«rfflU1« nf cUmhUmIv 



it>dotl\t2xatt: or roTAssruM. 



»l 



IMlItfm it fit^tcid hi « plittiniiru crtiOiUtf, a oompDUDil oF prul«Dlj>liiiIc of 

"^Miuiti villi Kulphfrlc of plAEiiiuin it formed. TUi* compound it tftMo. 

wbrtii r]i»ioIvoii in buEtr. Ioatu & nd-browii Niiilao of •uL|ibj<iv uf 

^l^ifmu/,-— f^uipliLJnijf piatiiLiiin pn^ripitoLod by»iilptiaretrcdhjidrog«o» 

IT E. Sum*] I in: of PtAiiBoua Dxihb ajid Pota*«, — 3| KO.SO*) 
4 PiO.iSCJ' "f -IHO, — CblurcpltttirMit* of pota*iraiii lifjiinif with a 
■oliitiiiiL nf <i][['hijp »f pntuth, fonD4 & «olutinu hLIcIi L>ooomi*A ot>luurluiii 
ttftur ■ wJijle, and, o<i ovi^parouoTi, Jof^oilu th« ddulfo nil iu tlic Airm at 
a whiU; prccipilttt«, Jlydrurhlittir OLid mxmvtt^U ft itilii rlLlotuplntmatd 
of pdFtbMmEii, wdL E-vcilulioii of vntpliiinitin ae'itL 



3\0 






- IS* 


»- 




1"; 






... 


.H.-^.-.- - 


|-«fl 


:ifKO 


io^jtriciMJ* 


40* '« 


„.. lOO-OO 


.^ 


1001JO 



F. SvLm/TU ar FtATiwoti Oxiuh amj Potaeiii 7 — Whan n mixiirro 

of MikpliiiUi of potodh n.nd filaticioDv flulpliato pfApUviI Ity iDfilltoiI (1) 
(p. !89} Jv oV'iiHintE'^, E]jr< lirmid FrttAkEUfji Joi^nUri^d, uti-i % iIuL bglllv- 
gran nrucrpiUt" in pnhliictfd. wlikh Jipp*"*™ bliLcik aurl uliiuiEi^ »brQ 
Tii*hoi and drJod. ilikI i\t a red hALt. girofl nET eolphatOLiH uu<t itilphunr 
Mrn\, lKuvm>r n roii<luo of platLimm mixed wila Aulpbalc af p^iuh. 
(VnuqiHjIrH.) 

O. SntniATE OP PLirrsto Oxi&b a.vd Potjihil ^-^ Zfoj^r. h — Whon 
idnLiiiii- •lUpliikio 14 iiiii(i:d ^ \l\i pot-uh till thr loid rv««tron ii doslrajeil, 
and Ilju li^iiiJ Wilod fui u fow iuiiiul«f, it bccotu<ii c^lourluii, aud <I«po«iu 
tbid doublv hU> v/hid; i^ bliir'k-bn'wrt. btron^-)^ luHirouit. CA«t.«1oA«t vid 
]icrtJiAni?nt iii the air It roiiUin^ 7f^"-i'^ plutmir nxidi?, 10'IS4 4u1pbal«af 
|Hxtjulj, find lU'HJ iTal«r. At n r*>] bc^t, it ^vp« off oxyf^va gus and U 
i«duoi>iI It n u^]v(Q» of pUunuta a»d lulpWa of pou«b- DU«vIt<» 
i«iidiJyiii boiling b^'droobU^rin am^l: » tli^htty drcompoW by aqad-rc^Lt; 
not attackvd liy boiling atlnti, «u]pbuTL<^ |)h<Mipboric, or a/xUc nc\A, or by 
amuoDin, (E. Davy.) 

K. fiiiHiri.JiTiNATi:op PoTAbstiTM. — /k talutiDD ofUniadldcof platinum 
ia fequcoiit ioirEiilt ^F iifitivviiim jji IrFl to rryREalliii', iliuI Lbi^ <]ytA]A fr^vd 
from odberine iudiilu of pulnuium by di^iutlnti in uloiliul of 3#\ 
(LmmA^no.J^ Vknn^ mM. 0, 7Uj— 3- Aquvoiubkbloridvof pklioum t* 
CVKponiKt Eittuly Ici ilryaGM wHli a «li^-3it ceccu of iodido of poUjaiuia, 
ana iho mtdoc wiuhAl «jib Htouhul m bnix mm H ooliHir* i\n Iji^u'id, 
(Mntber, S^. Am. J, ST, SiT.) 

Hlitek> r^toni^Qbt tablci. with faur«iilod pyrvmldB atteofacd; por> 

of iu iodiQo vbrn hi'iLtfl u1>*jii^ IOO'. ^IdAnui^o,) Al a. red bml, it 
lotveaAO'Str pof i'delI. trf pJiiiinurn rmd tudido of potJuaUui. (MhlW,) 
Knl lirrmripfunl by oil of vitriol. (La>«iu,B:uQ.) DmolvOB vvry *siuiiW in 
WBWI, foffuiiiK u hjIuHju iii ft iiio wioc-wd ooloar. A rrry diLiils 



putnoni- 



■plirtiaa mtm taiaa hnrmm, wpoiallr wban ftrpo^ to ligfct, waJ 



— O-tt I — 






«S-QI 







brooiUe of firTiMnm U> uomw to- W a aM ft ut plulniui- 1 f tho AolatiMv 

«f««t4Maa» cTftpoimlk*, m itipUr ecl4b»droiii Aud ^tlo-octoliotlwi- 

eoluur, ftrJ si 4|(V<«n]x«fil, viil «T«l«|i«tt of bmniiitf ispoar- II it 
•fwlnifly wl«U« i« wiur; invobUo is kIcqIwL (DoiudofC /^M;UL 
ZUi 33.«l.> ^ 

iCRr ... ll7-« ll-M 31*0S 

KBr.Pitlr* , J7A-4 -, IM-«D 

clkLorl4«<rfflniLbiiEn m 1>ydn>ritiEorio K><i. duimI tiUi dilon4e oI fvilBidift 
yivl'U TvH, ■Alij>ln>ii* primu, wilcdi illftDlvc omIv in wilitr. fbrMfatk 
rvdJiih foUov uiltiijon, but km io^tnUo ^n kIoaM, ftiv! arr ihrinfcT 
]firrlf>iratnl by a1cf))iL>1 tn^xa ilm «^acnn* nlutiofit In Aoft, ruau ml<»ri 

Ka -„. _ 74-0 ^. »^1 3i7» 

Pt -,,„ 9lrt _ ir^ ^, «J| 

a .- ^— »-« -, iiw >^ iT-u 

Kcurtci «Kho » i(Hi» TZ iov-oo ' 

finJpliits of potwh >^rl0il (• 1 coM heumhi* «oJi|um of WLt«i««* ^ 
|dltuan form* m yvlluH |»rTcrpiiBtfl <if okltrroplBtrMftlo of puCmMium. Itf 
oa |k« Applkmlioa of boU, Iba pror^ipLiBio diapolTu. uiJ tbd it«« ' 
li>|Uiil, whoti «VHpanili><l and n-r^lfil, doforil* wbito fTjTBlAUiB* 
ftpftnnrly •rinbU in «>ld vnier; mora md^r in hot wki«v. (~ 

Ifc OiiuiiiarUTniATm op Potami qm.— PrKipitaM tt i^ {■«» ^ « 
bioblondo «f flitiDHai viUi pjumL or a |i«uJi-«)(; 



PLATINUW AND SODItU. 



523 



■qaecHu BOlatioD in omngo- coloured oPtoh&Jfrmn. Wli*in T*rry ntn^njly 
hntfJ^ it i* idlikGi^d Ui 4 lEiiilum uf iil^iiiitjni 4mJ ulilrLritiv »f patf^ium, 
j{ivLUj£ off iioiluiij^ buE u \il\Ut -litL^nriiluLLKiii-vratijr^ and the chlortni? irhifh 
wne t^^mbined vritli tho pEulinum, (BerfdJoB.) WUcn ilic ult \» hmtrj 
10 ■ trmppm.tLi'o tuniwltnE liclour it* nultin^ paint, k ja but fAffihlly 
dDcoinp'>icJ, uiiil titc: ivFUbrTLtid {ilcitiuum ruiiLniiix, aft^r iivulmi^ wJt^ 
«>l4ir» ill t\iv furiM of it bW:lc pfhwJuir. Jf, on tbo eontrmry. il b^ 
ftmnd t^r on hour, tho wlob of ttio pht'iDtim, prat>uMy front woMmj 
tagcthfir of ihn fiDWdrFn i^ ronvi^rt'^l luTo flMiji(i;{ lunkioir, wlndj, U tli» 
tfUlurid* uf jioUBtlum vulalUlDcu, u»U« iutu it tllJI^tfJ^1: ; Iml ovnii nfiur 
loijc f<LAi^'n- pE^ *>f ^Ijo Dli]"riffiliLtiimt>> of iHiUvivtJi rtmaim (iti'luovjii- 
pOApii. nnd ilii:wlvM in hot watft tn^rthpr i^ith ttiv chloriile of poCUBincn. 
iJifcOqaolniu. Ann Chini. /%j. 74,21^; aUo -'. pr. Chfm. 2i, 22,) WLcu 
|1m mh la hcotod Id n ('arnriic of livilrcijfcn jjila. cutitptou d4bC<om|KidtIoa 
CTUiiCfl' t llvrAi-Li^]^. ) Oil ht'iLiiMj; lIjIh jvlIe wilh hyvlmltf of iHitftMh apiL a 
MOmM ijniililily (*f vatrr, n. rL'ar lir|i]iil Ia F»irnHH|, irlLioh nt itJi inrii^iirnl n^d 
bc&t ti 4i»oEi]iiowdH »'irli Afpuratiun of ^Utriiio oiUc. Ttio unit ditiulvLu 
ji|jurj(ijrly. aoJ vtUi a prtlo yulbiv cdour. in viUor and lu it^atoiii uoid'. 
pntiicwhftt morn frr^ty wL<d lifJit'id, tiiJ utill nioro fthuEiiJiuiLljr in a<[UOOUfl 
poUih Kriini it bur AJituntl4*<l *i»]rii.iori in rauritif-. (wU^h, it dom tud 
MporuUron vtK>IJag. rxvupt on thtmddaiuuofEiydto'^blotici viiiIh {H- iU«i.) 
Jl diiHoNi'M viiry t^imilv in it (aodcraioly wnrm Boliuion of lujaoau* Uypo> 
•uJpliitfi uf ftiida rn^i^fwtUi n tittli: frm^ 'uiiir '^ ^^^ lj.Vp'»ull>liil« of *odm 
n in (iKCOM, HUiniydtoEiblnrif hoU i* AUdni tu il, itiv tilkXi^iiiio ih Ktmi- 
piamlj precipitated gi; tbo applLOiiioo of hwkt. (IUauy> dnn. riutrm, 

KCl,,-, 71-4 ^. WW ".. 3Ulfl .- 2»-6 

Pt a»0 .,- 10 11 <o-*i 

aa.- 70-n ... mm mup 



KCLFiCP ai4't 



I0P-UO 



IPU-UV 



M, PtuopLATiifAT* ov PoTAHftTUU, — FonpeJ by ^iwif itAtiiiff li/Uro- 
dlLiltv of potu^li villi Ivft* lliiAU Uio eijoivalv^l ijamititj oV bidJovidv of 
plntiiimit. diTOiLitliEi^ tLo l)'|u]d from iho cbloroidatinaU of p»Uuuuin, ud 
uv:i.^ioEntm^. A dark bniW» di]liqm''i^i]t rtut then t<pnnil(4> wluoh h 
biwIubU in nJoolud. (Btriolimv I'oyff^ \,SQ.) 

y, XiTUATE OP PLATiHrrOxiDK ASCII PoTARir—J!?oiT"c—roliwb»dJ<i 

Ut a xfilatJori of platini^ Drtmto, tbro^i down ihcHrHl Uulf of tho oxlJo u 
ft paro liydnta, tLnJ tbo roiEiiuridtr in Ibe fonii «f * ligUUtt broviij bH«i« 
dcabUvalt. (Haricliiu.) 

?IXTI»VM AMD SumvU. 



A> ArnU^v op PMiiHi'riii A>n SoDivji.^Bobflvn liko tbo alloy of 

platbuni and potEinitun, (H, I)a\y.) 

B. VtitlhtiH 0Kilo^4,^Wbml pi»tnthb>riJ<< nf platinum b Jantw* 

From thtt eoi<>aile« mlutiob- nitric add ifarovd down n wbUu, yety bulky 
priitoiid(\ wbicb lurn> bkiiib x^^V "I"-'" cxfiiiPiMl to iiDrjabmo^ aad <liM^ 

black irhODhtHUd^lM dv«imipui«dbybv&t,yl«iiliDi{ 19 p«r eoaLdf oxyson 



:i£4 



PLATUiLlC. 



> 

C. pMttjiATvor Sobi. — From B cl««r kqd*0«i mixlara of bUlntUa 

tal«4 & ttaU H pooiblth tW niitaiv bniW down to dnrsnt^ 
«f Ml iwfci*.yclW culuor. (Fr. Wmm A Fr. DDbflreiH-r. Am. 



X«0,3l*tO'*A^^. 4Mf IM« 



Vff) 



At M rvd b^t, it Gr>t >ri*r* off Kiirr, iJ^frwunlv O Kj r go jfU, mI 
kftTH ft biMk ivvdiWi frMii wkiT^ Ui0 t«U nay bir dUBnlr«4 ant if 
vmtef, Tbe milnil bbdc povdn iijipf«n b* L« « nlzmt^ of yblVM' 
■oil plfttinio ai>i«; at all owhej^ lij^rfifblanc mttd «k«alv«« ««! plaHaif 
uid« fm tL Konnie and, vtlli IW aiil of h«alT ocmTtrt* flMuatV t' 
po4l iirto platinvK^lMlE, csittini: al Ibt aqw Inoe m briak crfulailttW 
oirbDair acid and fiMBaii'jncffonuiBteofHnla {|l f;H>. HaataJagaiii 
oiaUe «£mI i|iaMl*«« Ttlaitaale of ud^ «iUi cToIaltou of varbooie Hit 
fcnbtuf a ilafk liuoia, wtueb, on ooolisjc. ftnt baeomM ^rvoo u>d ikm 
diufc 1>I«C> aiKl «(|»«it* o^iteroeJc^rf J ii«4dtn ol pbUnf«f anklb 
A<ttAc a«id wiibdrawi mU tfa« soda fnoi idaliiifttie of aud^ imjJhir 
irilh a mail r^antililT of plaliniv Axidat Bnl lcav» parv^ dcliii»> 
Indnia of plauuii; «xuU. DUinta nilrio acid dWaoWai U oaaily 
pl«tcJv, fomiini: a <l(<<*p yrtlov liqaiJ, irkleb fenvw, vilh iiitral4> of 
a jdW j-rripiijiii'^ inilnMo id nHik acid. (W. Dohm-im-r) 
oxjjfcn-uid^ vitn«l tL« to^i& vilkoat dnaidriD^ thepUllnie oiM« 
lSDdcD»rbobro<Tv|]oiro-mtpoaDd,ilror)f tutrieacUwKlve* ottt 
bnC AtNlo- <Fr. T^cIm & Ft. Dcil^trraor.) 




D. Borix rarnifl, vith tb« flatnoM «x1do pr(|sr*4 bj E. Mj 
(rp. S^a'l. a black fibiB> Mrtijob iftonraidiboeomwGoloDnd&tiH r&daei^ 
w platiuum 

E, Stn-i-HnfiLaTi^tATB or SoitiiriL— t- Wben rUnrnpUiiMli «( 
aminDniEini ej fi]*?<I vith au manl voi^lit cd *i|]|>b ur aiftd l(ii4|«d cbibairti 
of iiircU. a TiiaM i# otiaiuciL vhicli ilkikoltfa la vaicr, Cotmiiig a wrrdnf 
rr*! ha1i^l[»]ij wbiU j«r1 uf lln' |ilAlinitm m sirfiBjal^p^S, ^nhibidi " 
idatioBm bncTpiEhtinl \iy •Dlpburrltvd bpirogtn ^iaalv^ iB Mac** 
noDOfalpliHlv orMdium, forming it red *«)utioii. <V<iiii|B<Un.) 

T. SirLmira c.f Pi.j<ti:Eoi:a Oxwi aw So«ia— a, ^(Ntt0.fln 
+ PiO,SO', — 1, Korm^byprMipilaliBirrLlpliito <d p]alri»ow nxMr n 
cvLodBto of floda.' -m. By TU«ii{ flttlphuraai aei-l i.-aj Uirwb anjava 
bidiloriiiA t»i pliUioum idftliD Jii|Uhl ia wm^rlvFriv *9luniii?d, |£^ aU<f 
C^rbcmBt* uf *u<U, :ind vfH>biijjf llii* buLkj hhi(<> |<n:4-iii«iHti> vllk walR 
In tbn <lf V ilatr, ii fbnrua ^hiUntncrfdinH^ |ic«ULiifri ut tlir MaMattit* 
hua ting« ofjtUotr. HomAinaiii tbe fonn of a irhtiA raraiib ■&« ii^ 



lODOPLATJVATt OF ^DU'3I. 

^„ fKilutkin it «vsp[TrttvJ. la ibo «t«to of aqu4>uUJt tralutioD. il la 

Thft all, after <lryit»L* ut 100"; ijiroa t-fl" nt 200^. frarn 4-ie Co ^'^* pcf 
fvnt. (pf wfrtcri nbo[it=: l( At- Aborts SI0^» it bcromcfl ilatkcr, anil hy 
cuijliniiril ignitiuii t\ ifi cmr»pUitply fc"Htpu-*!ci, l^iiviij^ pblJiumi, (iv'Cb*'i" 
witli Bulplium miJ 4)ilp(ntb [t] of bor]^, Clilurhin tnu>i?<I thr<>(i>:li ihij 

«V(«1iL(iiili of iul|<liurcra« in:\i\'. from llir> nnlalion in Irvliirdi^uric 
ftTH^ ariiiuouin ihro^v* Jown Mflifnu/a jftuoii ainDioiiiu'|ifQlbsUUiiiU< of 
plaiiULtTLi; tli4 dAtk iritlphimi' nfU Jmlutiou catLUitiM itilplmiv of qpcla und 
»uJpJini(i rif phtimc oxidt. ^rEiich, vrbf^u DulIicJchL]/ i'r^iif'^irirai*^'!, itepcints 
nji^ULIir pijitiiiuiii. TIid ablution of tho i^ftit jn ai]iLniii« fyaja'u\c of |>«Uik 
uUED, J4^}.i«iiU. OD «Tn{ri>nttioD, cryitaU of pnntocyLiiLHo «f plnliriuu rimI 
poUuAiTttit- Tim AolDiIna ^jf Tim mh In nam In not prccl^t^iicd bj 
■alftliriT'itivit ljydri)j:rn or hyilrv'^uIpEiiiti' i>f arnrm'nrik mi^optin^ nn Ibo 
■JcIiiiiiTi t\{ nri BTuI, wliioli Jocnimm^*^^ tlio N>!^ ariil, t\itv}\ M, onliiipiry 
l«mpi:ni|urvi, but ininicdliittly on too iipfili^^uilou nf lii-it. proJui^^ k br^wn- 
tTi) cototjr in ilio liijulil nmt u ttopoHLt i»f MilpLliio of plaunuui, Bolllr^ 

A'jUi'iiiu byifrtmulpFutn i-Lf Atjiiiiiniiii or jHjt)L*b j^rbhlptFlv iliA^r^Ti-a tJiit Kt,\l^ 
HiM an Bi'id iu]di>>l tu iW uitiiliorj ibnii^t iLmi NuEpltiJ* nf plntiLium, 
B'>]Ei]i^ tolriiioij of polv^ i^r vt'lti ciorii no dut'ompuiing utioo oD ibo 
anU. h Ih Imt very nlj^rblly folullc m «olc| wulor, bui lonicwbiil iii(-ri^ 
■nlLiMiT in liTjt ^!il4ir, jh> tlmt il IjArnitiEn turbiil »ti ri)i>IJri)f- ('^'MmiinN ra\A 
Itiruwq i( itriw[i from llio wLtitiod \o ivliiu* fUki^; » trNiil^r, but w>Mk?r 
prcvlpiLiiinu nctiua is oxci'tod by oJ aioinoniftp, cblcridc of biirinm, nnd 
Ditmti^ of j.ilvi-r. Tbf^ tntt i> inanlultlo ili iQlatLon of ramnian jbU MiA in 
oJimiImiI- (J-iltmi A HrlnM^iU'riiiuiiii, J 

^ NjiO,.^0'+ I'tOp^O^,— WLod lhoiAltfti)i«d]«QLv9aiathoiiiiMUo«l 
pouiblc t|Uiiutjiy of dilute imlphiiric? or bytlrccLloria boid. And tb« liqniit 

€Tftpt>ni1«- At A irrUtlL- llDLlt, *itlpiLafirlL4 ItcllL ■■ OTDlwilt Ami a Vl-'Iluwi^b 

|mvJ«r tupBnilBBf ubirli iiitJAt Ih- ^v1l*b(^.i wilF) 4 unall oii:kti[lfj' uf mM 
wiiu*r. TjJt* *»h jiiKBiilvM in \vuLit, wiili tiJuritbU fsKiUiy, fonnipp ^ 
li-juid wbri^Ji r^Mcofi litiiiUd ^li^btJv. nJid pvnuopRoipiUlc witb commoo 
mh; in otboi retprcU it l>vbiirc« Ijke (a). (LlttOA Ac Srhm^dnrniaDn..) 

Li Hull & 
JSrM «f ItlO'- Kcbncdcdnimii. 

N»o^ « , sra -p- iwa .-., wu 

fto m'O .,.. fto-fs .... ion 

a<o« ««'0 30'3o _, sow 

110 90 .. 4-S* 

KiiO,SO^*PtO, FfO'tAtt *ll*» .., 10000 

G. SuLi-iiATr'^r PLATnra- OxTDLf ^kl»9odji- — ^an^— Obuin^ lik* 
tbo^urm»pc)mtiTi|{ fioTfu^i «ii]t (^ IT?). Oititaini f44'10 [r«r dcqL <if pJitLinic 
(hxid«, 711 »ii1}jbuia i>f jod^ ajid 873 vftlcr. (E. Davy.) 

H. rtiDoi<LATi?(ATi op So&iDH^'T^ormed bjdiuolTtnj; Unlodtdo crf 



dfift 



Pt^TtNUH. 



ibllwim Id siqiieoav Iodide cf KnlNim. Uoil^mj, MrialeJ nm^ 

I, DitAVopt.^TiMrK Ok SoPKiw, — PrrptiTpd Iq a nntlAT 
tlif- potasBiani-nltp Dark rvd pri^nici. pf rmkiiMit U llu >ir, cuU/ 



rr. 



SBr 



iOl-li ,H., 






h^nt .. loiG 

Pt . 990 

«flO , MO 






11 

u-to 



W»HT.PtTirS ijj"* 



lOO'OO 



tSJt^..,, <1M 



tOTM 



K* Cmoii'ii'Lxrtf'isK OP Sddiph, — ^PrupufiJ Ilk* the noiTrii|<i>Jp| 
potftHiam mk - IkJ, not cr^ibUiRablc ; cuitj a^ulila hi wattt tfi 

L. Cnu»uopi-4TUVATi: uf Sopiu», — Agncoui tkbloritU of fJiHaut 
mliod wltb eommcrn nJt and orflipnraCrilt virl^la lli^ hvtitmlwl cABtptmrf 

iTiv^r wht«r, aud Ipnw (h<r dry fait in tliu Tfrru of an otaii|<^TlIb« 
poivdor. Thi* powder sviAh up wlioti more otrooj-'ly hc4l^d, bM reipiw 
n vnryhijh Ifnipriiinirr to di^umpnM jl c^imi-Ifdly, hiHUK Uiftn rmolvid 
!iilo h iiiihluni iiT plikE-iiitun arnl dlLfLdit uf juxiium- ( ^'a4i|UVtllL)*^TW 

HnU 'ljttolT«« vtry viMtly tn v«tvt h^id alcub»t. Sal-amnufiHi« mM I* 
t|]o itqaeoiu KiU'tioti tlirowA dovn clibropkllrntttf of anuna«iaDi, mhik 
eommnn j>alt rnmainA Tn .lolijlion. Pota^aAd lodatAltlitf ftiuik- vr ib 1^ 
Hlati^ of i^rljimHbj, torui^ i«itb (lur volulirm a |irve1jj]l«lM vhich rt^inoltw 
LDoiocu of ibo alkili. vMejwlq Pusclihin, CtttLAnit^. It^OO. I« OU 



A*iJk^nv. 




OfJltfAWW. 




y*c\ . . t«-c 


_ Wftfl 


N»a. 4*-fl 


vo^ra 


Pi <J9n 


. 4,1 W 


Pt .. «-o 


U-AB 


aci rn-i 


. flO-9A 


»n . rn'j" 


to-nr 






iitlll , A 1-11 


lULi 


N»n,rrCt= ?28 4 


loom 


*AM' v**!^ - 


lOO'OO 



■on ^ 



irtt — 



3 



W1ii*n I'^ijooD^ 1ii<<li)orldo of plAtlnam nol raaUiDiuc Mpr fno hj^i^ 
ffhtorie fecid ii mixt^d iritb n qnftOEity <if toda nol ^ajt« mSoIom U jp«t 
il»n dhalino rMetJi>n,ind l1ii-n left lo^rnpowftatpOBtianwialy, tm™* 
yettrrw and t>Mriy ffroy lamJiiK brv formod. wbi«b mrv ruTwmal b ib 
airn do not rrddf^n lltinuA, nnd dlMnko rtfutUy In «n>tr-r, fotviur a dtffc 
brown uliilion. Th^^t^ Inimtiin, wbtn j^TCitly hcalnl, tarm nfln«, iftj 
ITivi' oir lA pc-i ccnr. of vnUT- *t hm Iiini1c<1 tn rtdmMy they fm*«9lf^ 
^^^ Oo»t> (if iiUtinum. logHhor with cbloH^o of tiMlLum- 

^^r M. FLirorrAttnaTH or f^itivM. — fJuTamy, datk brewn- icciiwtwJ 

W by ooBtHVl vtth wmUiT into a boItiUu acid aIi and ut inai^1«U« VA: ^t 

r loli: 

^B «b< 



loloiloti vf plaliEiJc uilra1« it miinl irilh amla, pur« kydm* «f 



DTiitfl I« Gnl prc«ipiuu«d, ftad &ftcrifud< tbid doubJo Mk Tani w%^ 
wbvndry, (iMrrtclimt.) 



PL«Tf:«tu a:iii> BAiEiru. S3T 



A. Altat dp Tlativctai ami B^tttrH.^Plutiuum fum irith an 
C|aftl w<;i^|il of Wimu bvfuru ilio oxy-ii^ilrugvii bli^wpipc. farming n 
iiraaaF-coloumd motal, vrLiol), in the (vuroe of :^t iLnan^ iJivrntiEH^Ar^* .uiit 
VmvM ft miiiij>li |»owder (Ciatlw, Oiih, Hit, 379^ 

EL PtAnnAVC iir B^Brrj-— Pr*(«i|>itaLiHl on mljdn^ a pUilnio mUI 
wilb ft UfK*' "«*» "f Iflfcrrta, Light vHJi>v |k>*Jpr, wlikh, M- a rwl 
li«at, ii mii>1««l iJilii II iiiiitiiro t^f pbUnuiii :ai)i] Inrytft. [B«rf«e1i(is 
^^Ar^) — 'titH hvil^HTljIuH'.' ocU •oliiti»n of jilatknum boWvot with 
bkiTtA. bnlh ia thi.* <Jivrk AnJ wh^o oifwsL'd to Ijffb^ JtiM j^i wtlh hmo, 
anJ vidib a fomi»nimI |iwfpi!lly aimilar to iterBdiiiil'ii prourpiUlei, 
(Fr- tVuiJn* & Fr, UiJberoiuor.) 

C firriniAtE <>P I'HTJ^IC Oltme AMD Baiivta.— fllibndp ut \mr\um 
luldrj t4> A AulutiDii of p^Aliiiio iiuJ|>hnt<% prihtuptv a I'mwii, tiuctt-lwn 
breffii'ilali*, vrhicb, •( « rv^l beat* |f{ir» oeF avtii iii|- but wEiti*r. It is Dot 
drfomfK^'^'iL hy ivIkiLli^. iti>*ulvi>s in liuf «u]j»liDric acid or ttt^txtk-ecgio, bni 
not in waitr or in boitinj^ brilr^Kblnrio «r mtri< Bfid. (IS, iJkvy.j-^Wbifn 
cblorjdv uf |id«Amiiin in aiJiitinu 14 mtxoit wiili cUloriitii iJ GwiaiQ tttd 
bJd^lcldorio ncid ndilijd, tli^j whoL« of ibo plaiLfijo oiido la DTMn^tatnL 
t4^thf^r iriU) tho folphftto of baryLa* (fiernliurv Ann. CAim. Phfg9* 

D. InDopLATiMATi: ov B&RiiTsi, — Smtlljit to tbo «i>diuTn-«ftlt, but 

K. B^^riHuHbATiVATK Of B«niv«. — lUd prnnif, ptfrmanoDt tn dry 

fi^. CiLLARfiPT-ATricAni oc Dahtl^u. — 1. A inUlurv of t^bloriilr* of 
plfetiuum BD'i <»!(«?«« of ablor34o of batium la Jofl to traimmtn nfHin- 
iM^Dily; tbo rMuftin^ onrttAlti dlMoLr«<l out by % imAil ^^unntiry of 
■IBld w>t«<i; ubich Imtcb brhinil the grpftU'r ynrX of Ibv Hifurido of 
W^Utn foriiitrd ut ibo Btino tiPio; tbo 4olillion loft tQ eva|mnktr'; tbu 
naiduc o^in vibaijfii'4 vltli ooUl int«v, ta^ tbr solation i^nm tvnpn- 
nuad^ (lioQidor^^j'-^ A^ocoua bktbbiidoof pbtmiiA kiwlutitN^l wttFi 
fam-Ut-wiileT, or Loitod wHli c^rbMUite of burjtJi, And tb> ttltmU ri|«4i*<l 
to Uth aiv XiW \i <vapa»to« Eo tbu ciyUullJciu^ point ; if btfyta^uii-r hu 
been itfv4» Ibij IlltrUO %l Ar^t d<<po«iu CArlunjitO of burytj. rBrriflriik, 

HyJrftlnl rljoDibns priimi, bnving tito nn^Uf ftt iba^r Utor*l vdcta 

!MU>I 10 107^ And 79'; jicrnmnonc In tlio wr, (Bon^iJorlt) l.i^t yrmw 
Bemlioa]; ornii^yrltuw (LfonHtoHl). Tbiry ffflorntco nl TO , nrul 
piivr> iin o|iii(|ne jxiBpiPr^ wNiib ^rirpA off Ihr iv»t of iU hkEof at % h\^9t 
Lf jtipraturc, W ben i^uju^il, it l»va plutiuuiii to^tbct wi(b cUori^o of 
bu-ium. (Bo&ido^, /Vy- 17*^^0.) 

B4C1 - 101-^ _ JIM BtD... ;iM ,. 3»-aj ,., U'be 

Pt »9'l> .. M14 lum lOQ-* . A4-d1 ., U4a 

la :O0 2£«i> lllf> MO. 1103 - 13-04 



BaCl.Ft€l< a:j-ft ..JOO*) •*Aq- 105'« ,,.10000 .,, 10tH>0 



328 



n,ATnitni. 



Wliflii squall* hif;1ihriili! Af pUtinnni » b^M <ritli cftrb^iMU if 
liftryu, » tiHHvy, iinibjps-jvUaw povdvr ii pmripilnledr ^""^ MtiaUe n 
w«t«r: 111 a tvA htat. It fint |flT«« off «ac«r u4 tbc« Jw a ap ti 
(Be»«liiiif, LtM,) 



PLATUirH AMI SnuxTinL 
A. PtATiSATG OP STROJ^nA,— Similar to pbtlnaio of buylA. 

Mk (I)- Rhombic prUnis. faavloff the Kaglm ftt tb«ir btcnl «dgw ■!»«( 
•[|iinl Id !>>!'' BhiJ ST^, a^kI officii farjuinif a d^sUcaldy mlJaiM 

FffrmiLTiPiLt ill tliP nir; 
watvr. (BufitJoHT) 

BiCi ;o-* .. si'Afl 

n W'O -, . ao'js 

act TQ-^ .. Ift-tl 



i<ffl<irvi<vpiu in wxmt lur, wtj ^smIjt «DlaUc ik 



flrll J94 .^ IJ ;j 2iH 

BHO .. 7t^ ^ trw - irftl 



S1CI.F1CI' ........ U^2 -lOO'OO 



tSAq.., 33t't -lOt-OI 



tOMA 



Ou-barmto of itriintin, lika cAirlraiiaU of bai^U, fth«ii WM viifc 
■ii^iMOua LMilorjtIo at ulhtiimut, tlirvwir doirri an or9Ji£D<j«llow, {ml 

IfBlbwioaxlt. ^bcDCliutf.j 

Plat IN UH axd Calticm. 

of |i]aIiiiiJiii miy Ijp Hiimtl in llw <Ui'k willi ««•• uf Bnf<wal«T, 

hktoI.v i]<7]uihit* 11 fi.'n' fliLkc^? aftur J4 ri?ry loiif litn^t ft(^ after iM 
notbin^ri Hut in vurintiin^? it bvi^nmrn nn^k/, anij liinim an tJtm^^M 
ttfulT> prccipitiLti^, whioli r^riiolly sclik' al itir ^xittom. If tbo ^wMlHj 
of lime IB <](?1ltfii-Qt« tlii^ priicipiuia bu u palo yrllov c^loV' Vt 
Ijglit Eveu JD lliR 0bfim niJiiiii-'t ^i/* ciiloiitinu lij^'bt, Yai rnd or j«lla* 
Vtv'tJi no H'^hiMi ; ihn*^ (hrr mixiiJiit romairtA ri'vir ttUtitt pLM^fiJ la 
Witliin a v«ni?f i^ciiluain^ lulphurL? tinoinrc uf ntrt** at aaj 
Itoiid, (uH cxjiDicd En iLr> «uij. (Hervbcl, /'AiY. J/fl<y. .A I, ^n- t^ 
SAm. 6^I6S; alfO Jh». /'A'j^tm- a, ^IT^— TLd [iKtbptimo U jvlUrMk 
vhit4% (Fr, )lUb«rri»tr^] 



tdK 



CaCJ * C40,TPiO>* 7Ari » 




o-l. 




« 1. 


1C4 to-0 io<t:i 




«0I 


„_ 


»-6* 


fiPt IWU . .>7£(i 


,„ 


1^1'Ot 


, 


aa-;» 


ftO -- „, 4Cii) -r, |(I'A:» 


,. 


lo-u 


«d 


lD-4t 


a . -, »s „,, 9*0 


_ 


• M 


,, 


»■» 


TilO «30 - , UN 




iru 


— 


iJ-» 


S»'4 .. lOQ'OO 


— 


»-M 


— 


t>v 


fl ?. 




»-1. 






OnO^_ ^2r,c* 




ICM 








1 


C7» 






a iiM 




fr-U 






BO. . - ir«ao 


. ■ 


ti ar 






IDI^IS 


r«i 


aoiT* 





PJ.tTlNU^I AM> MX0X£5IUtl. 



HfB 



^, 2,14 the 'iripnfcl n.naly»i*i 1>y Fr. W»lv & Fr. PubflToiiiOf (^J«st P^truv 
H. IM) oi tbn romjwuiul dru^tl aib 100* ; />> S* tliM hy Kr. IlnhorciTiep 
(A art. J'^anii. \4. iM.) In (ho voluiniu bm<tc J <t. \. uid fr, 1, iJjt FV4ult 
of ihcia aimlyiu uto niiculatcd in ■ncU n manner m to bo ooinjiorvbW 
#ittj tliu prfici'timi; ilie»ri.LiQMl iiQiDbi^rii. 

^vu< oH" hiLUr ai]ii ixyirtm, lo^ibcr ikmoDiiLiij;^ to H por aent., and Ij 
oonT^rictl iuii a Jurk violet puwjor. which bDromoB i^lTuujfljF boated hj 
ccjntiu't -KiiU wMtr, Aud ftimi whioh Li^triu lu^M ^iLHcdrrA out tlib Ume aiM 
cMurid^ at r.ih'tLtih, ]r,ivtn|£ n nviilinf* nf ilnrk viiiliit plntuiDUii oKiii«. 
(yr, DubpruJiivr, /V/^, 2H. 180,} llyduii/hloric uid rowbly didoUcatbo 
eoiii;<uund, Kiciioflt^rridi&iolvGi itoouipbldy vhcn rcd^ntrv precipitated) 
bat if %l l>n ilrv- Ji "nii^U iiojuiuty uf pJit,(iuin r>iidi- i* kru In thrt rMiilt* 
iiiK -yli^rimi, urlral*! of lifvi'T pruiliiCM ilii iirini/p-yfllii* piv^ipitittOt inm- 
luhb m Eklkulluc hvpueiilphitvOr {HorEvbM,) Tbo iraia]>ound didaalvea in 
tho nuftlUft i^ucintitr of nitric acid, and ul'iiniinoniac adJi^d Iti ihr luilu' 
tlnn pnjdiLrjui iin jjri^^ipitum fur nevf^rdJ hunt*. 1>ut Lbir pnH:i|uUtiijii. whisa 
otrcfl IwjIiJH, a«0< on /or *i.'vorail (btyjt (Fr.WobnAc Kf. Dt^tH^ruiuur) 

P, rirtoTLfort.ATTNA-r;: op Calctuk, — Scarlrt prI«tD4pffnniha<<titIn tho 
air. (H'-iiiiJorir.) 



C. Ciimi[ioi"[.atis(ati:opC*u:iu5<- — Asac|u*ou8 mblureof Lwhlopido 
of pljitiunii] nnd chlori'fv ofriLlrrnuu (W lalfpr not bpiii^ in cic-nv, jicMsy 
wbcii hlloHcd U* vv>i|)oniU.< »]>uutnji«ouii]y, rnoruly dfiaJrItci, tu^llior mjiIi 
ji br^^vniflh yoliow, f-t-lutinoua miw : but if ibfl miituro oontabid hq trxcou 
of chhiridft nf aUniiin, atiil t- ovb|iomtnil at n G^ontlo bcal, it ylddi 
distinrt f:rv#lAlii, wbkili Timj- b« ffpod from Iho JHiiiio*ci?nt ciynUvli of 
^hltifulc Iff raldurii by lAving iIjcin or> Motting-pnpur. SmolJ, vli^fblly 
obtii^uc priPDiJ, tbo Icrminiil fueoc of wbirh un^ but httJu Jiidinod Lu thu 
nJi-icfint liCF^; pti»bftUy i*ciimifpbuui. >V[lli Ibo *(^a^iim-Mlt, Wbcn 
bwitwL thi-iy uit'i nil' Lbtiir wndr «F rry-Ul Nation, and axe voiivcrlcd iulo 
a yellow powdi-r, wbiidi Iskonnp wttUrr iigaJa when oipowd to tla nir. 



CtC-l 



^ 



^aJiyilrtiiu. 




O^iU^Ji/fJ. 




BoAtdorfF, 


IV4 


2t*n 


CiiCI . M'4 . 


iV'di 


It-aa 


iiua 


4:t-in 


Pi v)'fl . 


Wil 


^. aattiJ 


. ;o-n -. 


31-41 


HI ?0 » . 


- a:n»3 


. . 'Jl 10 






HHO TJ u , 


ji'^1 


.., y<-J6 



ijiCi.rcci* fttta-u ,^ luo-oo 



* *Av «K-a 



ivo-ou 



10000 



A, BnowmiJlTlirATK OF MAOfDwTDH. — llydntpil d«r-p •eatlfit pritm^ 
toIiiiaUy p«rmovnt in tb« air. 

B. CiiLonirtATmATK or MxajtEaiKu.—Tlta itqucoiui italutior of tb« 
turn mftnllii: rhhimtvii yinld>r on ii|ianLLin'^(iii« tf<¥A|H>riHEOTi . n.<ddi»ih y^dlow, 
nixnitlt'd primiifi ',dijrLri>d fn>i(i an uirLilp rhum'iohvdiMn «hoi»a ntjght arfl 
n(!iiilv pnuol to 133 , unii iii^cdlofl unil<»d jri lilky lufC4 ; iboy «ro prnna- 
nr^nt in tlio a^ir. When hmtrd. tbcv g'tvt od* i ■torn* <if water »Dt iif Ihrv 
«ii, ikini aci) rvJutril lf> ■ vrlUwtib briittn jjotvdi^r, >*birb, «bi«M I'njKmfd to 

th< ur, vvuD rvj^uiu* ibt vM«r wbicL U Iuli W, rt900Tcrti%- Kt tiio auoo 



tim« :ia fonnor colour, ^cd dutalrti ii* truot vUit OT^Ution *f btti 

M(C] _ ..... 47 4 ?I-H* M(CL.— . «; 4 __ IJ ** .. l>** 

Pt , . ^'>n ivsn iStf . ^^ |O18„flt0t (11 » 

tvhcn hn nf|[]i>iiu»' nulution of liEdilondc of platlann t' ItoIM vU 
PpkiinuEQ and nii^wla. (B^jntlnt.) 

P(,LII)[17II AND ALvtflKini. 

6iAn*n or Plahthc Oxidb mn AvvitrHk. — HT^roeblotiklv 
feJttBidft iddaA to ft HLdutiiin of \AM\n\r *i;]n|i4Ui, hrHUmn a brav*^ 

iTHinvnt tn tliDtir. Thtx powduTi nh^a hiatal to rcdii»«, ciTUttp Tutff 
bat vTfttcr, amaantm^ lo il per ocDl-; it i» in$c\iih\it\m waUr «nJ ii 
cold nibfrr«] t^ldt, very ultj^litfy ^oluMv id li»l HmU- (B. iJavy.) 

A. SiticrDt ur FLATi.HtiH. — I, Sflldum IfnEt^l hy iImIT b » 

SUnQin r:njy:ili](?> docs net rambtiio vilh (t* *oli»tViCu* : tut tvlWa tific*- 
norido (if potMAlmn in rfd»Ofil hy pofa»^ittat. tfjouljcittm pvnotnut 
doqdy iuto tho crucible «t tbu |injiiu in wlilcb iIjd p«[AM<iina t*iicbc* iW 
ndoi (&OTtdloB, Po?y^ U 2^0,)^i. Platioom fbnt v1i«d eoT^nvl wii^ 
ch&MoftI poirilirr nnd ox]iom^ to ihe hn.1 of n pnw^Tfal tav^, i»kiag ^ 
st the Mwo timr ) |i. r, of nilinmii ; Uni wht^tt enrvmi wilfc ^np buck, 
viiitih dc4i not cuiifniii tilicH, U i-vbJlit« no aTj-ix <>f fiu!«a. (Bouw. 
g%n)X, \i<:rMut^)—S. FTatiETum fotl ioimrncil io di«rroii-]iovd«r. aJ 
«2p<wtid f<iT fipijr liifEtr* tu L^ heat of n htnjal-luniici* not Hlftiaf 99»tA 
to fujiv it. jx lik^M'iiiit (vj^cErulnl l>y Kiliriimi &l>d Imd* h^ IviM 
(BouatmgMult.) tlin romixitjnd uf inlioium uid |k|ftt^iiBn is grrj^ 
vliitr> lifttil, of ^iiiiUr fracliiro, <ltSmK t^ «iii or filr ; ktauJim 
pUltuuin aikI iiTtii, qjilI ilon not li«>imfT ImnJar Inr i»|iiit cwtliag ; (fl 
lia« t •pwific fffuviiv iJ SQ'5 (*!ou».H^.itO . IHS (B«n44iu> ; M 
b** ft «p. Er. tBrvinf- fr«m I7'J lo LTi 0, f ftouHmgnoJL) Wlbn oil, 
it chiti hi)hT> imikr tliD hamuiftr ; at a red bra(> U r* jirffFrUj Ifiok 
lU ilurtility ix iiol iiBtornl «jtlirr Ut li(«iia^ it («. ixvuUrt with ifco aii, 
OT by nrur>[ilftiiciii *i-\l\i ^utruxi-iii oi ntwt\jniti*^- DmoItm ia inf 
rtgiA Iru **''^/. ^'^'* plnttnuiii, &nd hitti fr|irLrMioD «| a iWek «r«4 
of ^'iH[rLlj|ionB mi*^ trUitih. ^htii] fimplj^ivly *p|-ftnitH by vraantaHa 
and dij-u«tiuii rn wfeb<r. ikrni>uikti lo 1 yvr c«iiL ([li>uw:<irAuft. J«ji, C^m 
J^ya. IG| i»-> Tbo proiHittlM of ibia compaaail aeoooDi for Ui# fart Ite 
pf««!bU {Gtih. M^, 1 ts> ro«D4 platinum fti^hln in tlir bnl of • pimM 
UaM-fumacv. but dbtaintd a t>B|l«n wLiok liad a*pi gr. vi l 7-7, a^^w 
not oallv^lb, •i|>D^iaJly wbeu bob 

I), TLATinic t>iLia>'nri70iiii>a.^TbB jraNaw mIuUm af lij^ml 
platlnk 4^xid» in bfiiru0ut«li«w aaid dnat np bo • jnlUwyi ' 



PLinxi'M xtio cnrtOMiuM. 33t 

M in water, l»Te« a brown h<uic taU, (Boraelim. 



C Tlio pUtinnu* AirJp uljlfrinrj Itj K. Dan (p. 9llS) toTT4»*^4fk 
lirtiwii vUrtuniJi iiiiiia, whtNi fiucrl wiili jidumUd ||lft>*t 
^ Y A nuKture uf 1 |ti. ]iulv(irJiio4 rpunty plucinimi ((mTimnd froto 
riUortipLuiaiLtf of iLrunioDLLiiit) idJ j fiart^ af a flciX oompoccd of S fiU* 

»j|rv/ GuLuur b» puriwUtU' (SnlvcUti ^V, «f;in, C*Ai». i'hyt. }A, 342.)^ 



A. J^r.^r>v !)>' rrjvTmTTM xntt Timr>JiT«fH— -ArittM uid nuily puL< 

B, Platjnic Sui.rtiuTUNcsTATB' — FtS'.SWff. — A<iijnu4 lulf^hu- 
lun^Fiati^ tif FiocoMum fbrBU with pUtbic miU & 'l<jop rod l]<juiJ, vbif'li, 
aJut Mi>Qio limoj depMlu ft bkck procipitAto. (BcnpLiuiJ 



Pi^TiKVH Aim MotvmiEivvK. 

A. Alloy or Platixudi a:td MoLiiii>cxErM.— Kr|iiEL] pin-Lioiii of tliu 
two uivIaI* yiL'U a liani, UrltiU-, >iliapolv» Juutiif^ttiiL'li iiiipuitrfl uuiupml 
on U^o fnu;iiirctl nurfALCo ; it W u lijrkjl ^y t^Avtr auil ntoultio laiHr», 
4 pCjL oF plntiiiiim vith J pt. «f mol^'lKlotmm form a hnrtl. brittle, bluiib 
gre/ »^^y, htkTiDg a gn^natax frwilnn. (K|rolin.} 

B- Platihic Svxi^uuoLTuuATii. — PiS',3Mo3^< — Bb«k-brown pro- 

cqpitetfv (Bf^rnililiK} 

C, Pt*Ti>R' rKHBtLfiiuAiuLVULiAii:*— Piuk rod prcci]iilftl«. (Bcr«c« 



PLATHftm A»D Vajtadiuji. 

Ai.utv OP Platitium ajip Vauapifh, — A phtinaxn eiucibl^ id whirli 
prvmmliuut <hf miuiiliuEik huiv frr(|U«i)Lly Iwi^n i^itci}, bn?oiiic* catrmi 
iritD (1 iUjii film of Ulia uHnv. but wifhuut nli«nbUoa of caloar or liuUu ; 
on i;fiiJtioa in coDliJci vitli vr^ li iLoquIuM * ruuliiitf «f FilmiH vana-LIc 
^it, ithich [irivontK ibr. fittlWr oiidalioii 6f llifl ullaycid Twailiuiu Ta 
oloaEi ilitf i;ri]?iMi?, it i* Ibprcfkirn ii"it^*Aty U^ nmovr iLv TAObdiq acid by 
potub, i4cftiu MDilc it ill Lhv ur. oiKt wore Umt il vlth poUub, uul 
r*|Ktkt tlicM ci|>cration]i lj ot B tiOlAi. 






333 



ruLTivuu. 



A. BnoucrUTiVATV or N^MflATiRfii: — Ttuk r*d, «tjt-«(M _ 

wliirb iijipcnr lo h« isnaorp^rviiK frith Ib^ mBfnmioiB-nJt ; IIm^ 
Mrmatj^ut m tufiirablj dry ur, bal Jeliqantfo tn a ^ftmp aim 
(Eknftlorir,) 

«lc,>cd wniilat t« It m crjrcLjiJtiim fcinn. CcAaur. <!#vip«r jrllow* 1V|«i 
InnoU'jflUfjw powder. (SonhlntC) 



HhCI 
2L1 



Anhjfifrovi. 



tM9 



Man 






ft-m 






MbCJ.e;CP :e:i3'3 



loo'Oa 



*tJ^. ., tSM .^ Iflt0« -. t«0-IO 



Pl.ATI9(CII ANIt Anositc. 

A. AhpbKIPR op Pi-fcxrycif. — lOO porta i>f sponx-y pUtinvm hi 
with cxLY»« of nrv-nip, virM IT3-5 )^ArU of af^uUit ut |*)iilriLd.in, 
ConibtEmt^riD \>o\ug attundeA *kh mJd coiubiviligiii. Wh«u ]>Ulinta ii 
hfntflii wiifi ar*ODlLju» aaid oud carbonate of lod^ annatilt tif f>!a£iRva 
MtJil kr«rhmt# nf mmI* nm fonrimj, AniiTiitaii> (iF :4r«rnici vmI lirvtnl *HI 
plfttibDia^ vjtbviil iUv adtlitiun of chrhrnnilv uf HtJi, rx«rU no Hctitfa tt 
tbo motol. iGohlcii,) — Am-niG ttmppHxl up in blvihtum feU, Ukt«W 
»hibit* risii cnir bullion before ih<^ Dlowpipe. (Mamr> StfiMh. fkiL J. 
4, 902)— Thii nUuv i* brilllff, and iMJ>ilr fiihihir, Whrii it m himkr^m 
iho ^ for fwti'io tjinif} nl k cvntifiJJHllr iiJcrvMnnj; I'mp^rmtarr^ hu M 
wttcicni to mcU it. tho Ari«iLi« ■gmiaaWy httrntt A^-^r, A»d Lc*f«i « 
pnmu> maiiiun of platinum m 4 (tatA fit fbr worlcin^^ 

B- Arkrnuii! vk Plativic 0\emi, Mf Platl^k AitauiiAtK' 
ArwniatiT of tmlji mlxo4 witb pinrbk nkmt^?, fornix « Li^l 
prwipktAlf. Mlublf in nilriF Acid. {Tliurnjinii,) 



C, Pl*ti?."Ic Sr^i-iiAiUKXirK,— Tb* prw^ipiUM, vhtch ]i of 
ir^'jiif; : it4 pAwtlfr iji dark brtv^n- When mbjeplrd to 4ntUUlii«C' 



rollniroolovr %t Ant. [fn'iiULlly beconiM dark brown, mod bUck ^H 
dr^'jnf; : \U pAwdfr iJi dark brbv^n. Wbon mbjeplrd to JntUUlio^fl 

(iV4'i qIT pan of iti itrpitiii»f, lli^n fuH'*, aihI >u]ulififi* oo OMlhw^a 
juk miufl. tftving n vitrr^'i^x rnbrliir9<, «nil j'irldhii; n my TtnHV 
poirddr ; at A wbUc hont. ibc «jtnponnU ^Wtt oS moru orpi W aL wl 
nbririkji lip to ji li^bipt colunroil porooa Ininp. wbJdk aCill ruotahu ■jnlNT 
and anoulr. elikI fw n-m^lily iK-fuin iha b|uw]»rp<k 

Di Plati-vic &uxrnAliHRKi4Tft. — Botfa Itrbule and IdbMla «l|te- 

imUi of la^inm form, with aqiicoii« biirbluridc of plotinvm, n dMf 

nllijw liutiid. wbii^h f^rjilajiIlT vi^uirr^ & djirk bmvn toliMlf; IM 

y doool4m»d hy p*^a *itri->f, with |>T<H?lpitauoB rf » Wom-UMl 

Bii-bWi-Lt uf pliiliniini mixi^d irrTb bqo«ntt» nrvntDOa Mcid, t>«l tft« 
«U)i A puuil ^nftntity of amnioniB^ funui t jniluv ptwripltaii^ vkafr 



Amtiwomdi: or Platxhe^m* — 1 part «l apoopy pUtinum uniiM 
rewily wijli 'i jiftrt* uf i»nlvcrimd rkiitimonvH tbo fiombinntion holiij^ 
Nllittiilinl villi vivliJ 'iiirAUili'Mn-rinr ; mil wL^ii iIjm (iiiii|H'rariirr' ik fiirlliT 
nJifld, ihu aummmniL fuwj* irjto u -it^oL-crcy, briElU. ltiibf-j-mim>J •ll^jy- 
(Qohltni,) Vivid i]]r[itidcv^oiii<i? b ^ikpA'isc {iroJucLHi by ivnppizi^ 
nnUni'nif to lliin ifliitmiiin to'i], qnJ lir-nLm^ it boforo the blowjiipe, 
(Murray, J-^Tfai^ uLlor »bmt bi«,tL>ti Iti Uit- uir, ;:iVBi up lu wiiiiutmy 
■liuu»l vrholly, ud4 WiM riibltp*abb iiUlioaui, (Foir ^nn, PhU, 13^ 

?lATi:"C SiTi.rnoTiiLLunjTii, aPrf*,2TcS'.— Sulphol^llurilo of po- 
tAitiiitii fitniiA, uitb 'iJjLt'miri iMclJitridi^ nf pUliniim. a tbirk yllrivr inix- 
tOTD, wLii^b. ufl-^t El k>w t[iivii, d«putiu tlii^ lulphar^Mlt In Anrk blnv 
flokc-o, Hack iifur ilrying. (BcrEcllu*.) 

Alloy or Pi^ATiNru amj Bidkitil t i^att of npongy pltiinum 
nmX S jjnrU bt httiikiUU bv^aiud to^olbi?!, vfiiiiUm: rr-mlily, bni wilbuuL 
vUiUlo i^>uilrEifi1]mi, ikml fiiriii a MuJJj ^ri/y. ^rtUlr, nHAMy fujiiblf Jifluy, 
hllviu,L> Ik InmiouUnl fniclurv^ IMjIjiu,) VVbi»ii tLi« dlr^y ij- fuW at a 
modemCe hoo^t^ the two D^OlaU «rpafnto iiiLrtinlly) noconlinff to thirir 
d^niaitUi- When it u dLronf^lv i^nit^il ni contact with tuT. Uiu ;(rrEitf-r 
pari i)f tlio biitinuUi burua luid foriai a vilrvuuh oxjUv, EiU llw riniJiio n 
no ]ougOT fueiblui 

PiATXMCM Am Zt^ec. 

A. Allot ot Plati.mjm a^p Zinr — J part of apon^y pUlinum 
Danibiiif« T(tlh 1^ to ^ pari* of biilc. At n 1rmp?»turc beluir n^tlno^ 
pnMlitcin^ vjviJ cuiubuAtiDJi, ■onik.^liincH AiiiuuuLla^ tu ctfjlotion. (QiMoq, 
Wx), ^inii u'ra|(|jnil up In plaliuiim foil, uiU LqeiIM trnfiiro tbo Mnv- 
pipo, produrV" mum vivid cthinboi'liun Ibiui ;biiy othijr nitilut niiif«r nirnilnr 
riroijiii*lituct»- (MijTniy.) — Ttin cumju^nml m bluiuli wUitf, ttiv burj, 
nod OMlly faiiblc. I'Jutiuuui Jt fi:ii>b'toil Ij'JliIo by [i<lz[]ixLiir« wi'lb ! pi. 
of liuc. uml tiiio by /j pt, of plut;nuiij> Tbv alloy, H'bcn l|;:niteHl in 
till Mt, liMu tUti j(Tnil^r pMFt of iU iiiiG by uiiiiddipiij uid At Ir^ii^lh 
beconiH ififuHibtr^ 

Tbo LLiiok powJer whicb remKims en troAtue tbc alloy of I pi. 

Iilftliiiuni and i pt*. Atno with Jilutc flLilpbiirlu acid, id nijL pum pliiljuum, 
Mit i^DHtAiiih ^1 |Mir rr-Eir. at 'iln: ; it ^jiinA <i pf^r cmt, by ijj^ntEuiii in tbp 
Ma. (Bunmuj^Aijilt 4hh. CViVm. /'Ayn. M^, 444.^ 

B. loifoi'[,4tJVATr OF Zinc— Imjiorfoclly eryiiAltiud, dDl^uMMtil, 
■nUuF iiLAv, buYui|c jiu mfUiiiMViit Lu>tV' ^Luiobixtio,) 




»4 



J'LATIKLlf. 



pvnnbDcnt la iha nir. They aro ie^murphotid Kitli UiofollfrviBS dlloriK 
rompoQiid E, ami irith <lic curFOj-jndiitg bromioc Mid obJorinO aftlto dl 

tJif tclioii lin iWiiuliiitim ;iri[uiniA n jKiUr yhIIiiw iviltinr, ^iiil vrai 

Iho uno i^U f'rr « ftTiort time cnlj^j tbo nraltin^ erytUlj n»iuia4 i-rfMl* 

fAUr 1^ K : b(jl if t\,ti uiioD b« (■t^QlrDUol, till • Ttfllnwihli }w4 

wmuDiUtt'ii lutfbLhi^r with tka plutiuunv. and iL« li<{Utd hv Ukea 
loUod aad AJt^ro^L ibo chfof pivJuol obcalu«d In [>. Spiftll. aUi 
Ifitfbt ^IW, t'>lin»1jly hard cryntuk Whrn hrat<*d in a kImh 
thry njBirrDf rt iItitL omngpH ■■i'*^! aflcrttardf a browaidi jAhyw 
wimout tfiv'b^ «fr nulDr ; Ai m bifhor tampOFaiura, thfj ftiv 
wlih triUitbut juju]>iti;* i^othyii, liivn elilorina. plattnuui. nmd cU&fii 
rlQc, Tbry *rr:^ Itat nJiHitly AFt&ctrJ Hy niilpli urio ftfiiii Tki^y wa t«rv 
fptifiFi^U" i^nluMp in cuM wnti^r, niijn* ooaily la boiliuff «mc«r, tmj w* 
Boi>fer(Lt«I from iSia lolutioji hy QonWag or b^ ibo bdoMon ^ nleubiL 
TJif: Arjci(^oi^> hilurhn Uitiu*- n brawn pr«cl{»E(aM wtib briArMttli 

of Hiiimorii:!', :i firjiiitilut vi-lbawr pnvifiilAEj' wilb tW hvdrvcbferlc 

Holulion tjf ^it'lEurirti^ nf cvpcvt, luid 4 din^ 0<«b-ool»Eod prK^ 
vilb niimio tf silver, (HuticfcM, Mw. 60,^07,) 

ItCU TiT^l M-1L> Zn 33<0 

«,„..-,. . tfS>'0 ,,. 41I'IMI PI -, «0 

CI - M-4 ... I7't4 «<:l .,. TU-fi 





QtvAIL 


U-M 


-^ IM 


4f 04 


- «* 


11-M 


- JH 



ZtiCt.PlCI 2D1-4 



1M-0O 



VOI^ 



IM-OO 



«n 



E. Cuu>nni'i.ATJX4TB oi* Zuc.i— t. Pnfujvd ty ibn sm« , 
D, thd octioQ uf tb« dno boln^ ix-Dtinuud for a tbotUr tlmv oflljr. TW 
mil [) irliich crvBUMJim out. it tiMt, !« w^raloi from K. vhidi nttfvta 
itiUt, \ty Aij^^tinn iit o-IcoIioEh wlili^li tlif^olv** tbfj nil E. (Ilnnvlrid.)— 
S. Ca»c«iitntod «otuLlo]i>i of bioLlorldo «f plDtinua] and «U«riife of lim 
bMomn T(*ry bol ttlivu niiv(i<j. nnd tho niixlurv iiEiinr>diAWljr U«yate 
cryntp-lf of tbr daiibb? ctl1nHcl1^ ^ llnuMdorfT. ) 

LtTfn ontTiffc-yctlov ijrinni. of iho form of ritcon ; \h9t ncH ■ 
#rui^-ji]UQw ]io^^(iT, find tiAvo ui vlHni^cnl iftKc. (HUftdbM.) tWf 
•T« idDDiorpbous vilb th4?i mrrn^oniUnf «(]u cif niftgiHtiaiii ttad miim 
tmrnt. (Bonidorfit) Th« cmUTu, -wbtiTi IkviiaI, givv off vator md |^B 
bnwB. UUrwud* ffToy. ooXnt D nd hcnt. vidd <rblorio»fws«dMbl^^H 
cfaJttidft of dnr, If^hvitik ft rciduA of tdftlmam. Sulpburlo mM Iir3r 

Slbfim nrn\'\y, vriih rvn\ut\an M hjilnKiilorio arid and HiMv; 
dtliqilCtiec ill tbo iiir ^HiMJHrlt.Hr ant-riB (ho cool/^ry), and an Wii^ 
» in waber and rxlcolal. Tbi- iituooqn Mlulira cirn ^ bron wH 
pibit^ witb bydrnAulpbulG of jtnimoiiin, ud yrll^w «Ub lli« byitn^lMi' 



airiiL •uIotJiHi iif diebh^ridt tif ccjp|*rr, fuid villi nUmtQ of «^nt. 
(HiJncfcUO 









19^ 



ZaCKftcf an-i ». i«fr4« 



CAi|. t]]^ ^. ICW^ft 



^^^^^^^^P PlATJNCM JUflD CjkDklltrM. 

num with «xtywi of cndiiiTUin.till the.'xcMi 14 mlitilin-il, AtimM, -lUfr- 
irhho, tory briilb, very flni« ffriLkLiunl. uii^I rtfrikoturv in iha flrc. Cuntuiiifl 
4602 (1 At,) j»lftLluum and Ajj-DK (2 At.) cadmium. (Sir^mcj^or) 

K, rni/i«ni'f.ATir^*TH OF f?AT>WTrM.^Tho hyilritdiLl erj'Mnl* lir^v* th« 
niiiiL> FHnii lu ihofu of the rnngnonittiihHall, &tJ<l nn* ]>rv|parvii in h fhiilbr 
Tnanncr : thciT arc af ti ili!cp«r yoUow cvlour tb>ii tho uinj-tLL<»ium scilL 

PuiTWvM AXu Tiy. 

A. Aluit of PLATi^acM 4yi> TiJt.^1 |inrt of tjionffv [lUliniiiuHiiil 
t pnrtfl of tifj fiUn*ri bpulinl to^pAlfi-ir, ^Kiiuiri" lulxUt nKVlml bn<I yk'Iil ft 
^D-wlotc. brittlv ilLIov Ixa^'thg n lamLuaM Ivvtarv, (Oalilon^j ^'heti 
Uii'fuil » rt»lli*J up Willi tiiio plnlinuni foil Anl fci^fLtyJVfoio ifn? Mnw^tijm 
un vhitn^viTl, cbnilfimilluTi I4A.C1 jitiLCA, atli'iiif^'I with ft kind <>f (-kEi|rt»iiiTi. 
(Cliirk*, -inn, nif. 14, 3;J> »nU470^ Mutfiiy, iTJinfi. /•AJf- J-. 4, ao») 
EquiL part4 of tho two moUtld^rmii'iBrk-roluu'Vil, biuvl, brittle, tuUmbly 
fanilr]« aUov. hnvin^ a «m>« gmnular stiuotLira, The alloy of 13 ptjL 
tin arul I pjAlluiim \t vonrewlmt iiiallcable. 

Tbo jiroclpiuilo formod In anWtlon of bit'hUhrlilo nf plntiaum by 
pml'TchLori'io cf tin, i?* ptit^A'ily n cjinii-iund nf »ttLniiio ncnl antt prvtdii^ 
of pl&tinain, 

B, SiAisjiotre CnioBOPLiTWlTB- — a. Wtih *i ctrmparfUtvcts* ^^^ P^' 
p^rUan of fin.-^l>iN^p n*\. TtiMolvrJ l>Qt Hpitringly m traler, prudui^inif 
tt bright Tvi tcluCiuii ; n IiLr|{r>r iiudiitity dnvruipoMi U into hyiltucliliinr 
acid ftod a ohiicolnic-colcurtJ poo'dcr, u'likli o^^niaioM ttnaiKiiu ti%u\v w 
veil iM flOMunUH i'Uorapbtimti\ yi^ldi LljLck otyiit:i]]jn» ^TAtna irlipii 
animimin 1a |>imtpiT iipori if^ :iud imniM nwny ljk# t:m{('r^ whp-n 3ii-Ji(vd, 
liMiviii,U Htitntiii* uxidv aiiil pluEiLiurn. (Kitni/,)— &, IVirJi iteaitUrr quni^uiy 
q^fift.— Grrcaiflh brow-nn ciyBUllmc. vtrv d<'li*|UP#PCiil;dwiomrJO*cd by li 
Iftrgfl qiianiiiv of MAt<^rinEo iiUnnb oxidfiftnd plAimio uxtdv Ipiatijitiu-f], 
tKuiii, nU,'M*iff. J. 7, 3&D, nlxd J. jar Cflrw. 7, 135.) 

Vl/lTIvCH and LftATSi. 

Aixgv av Platisiuv avu tiui7>— 'Mf lt«d Id^ fioured iDtoaplatSntJiTi 

ATUoiLto dJMolvuj ft partion of tho pIoiJDum. (BoRtfiait.1 I^nd «vT>p^H?d 
in pUlmiiin Jml pvlnliiU iiicuidMCcrwM whan hcoUed- {Miiftmy l-— 1 jynri 
al vpi}i]^ |p)n£ii]urh iitU ^^ tit \^mA b«iLL«d 1i> ndnvt* ttj^t^tbcr^ ooniMnc 
witboul Tiflibk dombiiHtitoi uid form an <uiily faiiUio eompound, vplirHi 
lieu the coiour of biimu[L, 4p1ila andor tho tuiininor, *nd PufiiinU rt 
]jliruii» ftiitr^lun^ TUt alloy of I p|. iiUUnuiii inil 3 f>iH. Iv^il jif itrji»ii- 
wliul mofi' briliJiL (Ga-hl^n.) An xlfoy ti>i)[:(iriiii^ fijiLiI f|TiTiiilrlrc« of 
tUo two mvrjilK Itu a purftltt «otuur uid atriiklod r^ifmii*. ftud id ItftrtI, 
briUtr. extiibjtd 11 pikDJjlar frtcturo^ and ii »ltrrrd by rxjtfiAura to thn 
itir- Wh™ Ibrtp ullov* *ro hmioJ U> r»idiif» Ju lb*i nr, cnJy pstK ■>r(h» 
l«ud iKpanUb fftim (lit> pEaliuum, (ho «f|>4iislivn gtoug OH lndM only %o 



I 



330 



rUTUfUU. 



irun liMilird buforv tbc oxy-liyiltiifipii blijv-|ij^<p nnaip^ villi titiiI cbihiu 
of if ark 9, atil farm u jhmic^ very honl uid malloAbl* «1T- " -* -h u 
Marnl^ toQciivil V ^'i^ '^''^^ ^^ equal vnUmc*, tin tw* iti iiL» 

btiltiD Uiitri>n. Rlbrkf^) Comb infttitf d dve* ml icXv |>l»r€ in tik^ mM 
or an nnlirimy lire. <lpvrif, li«lilL«n ) An tlloj nf &9 pti ifoB M»4 1 |A. 
plbtiimni I* tioi flitockcd by ^trdinniiy niUk vJiL ^SckuiLriii, Aff 

tho OlODu of »c\A csfi/Hvil bj (■v]L|H|f«tiiju, ihv KiintTnn pc^ojfwmrffcy 
ftoiminiJa, nnd thi; wivh«J prvcipllati.' rcluoeJ in a $U*9m of kjiJrarea M 
ft liiw rfsl hi4l, an allnjr of inka anil plAliiiuiu it oL|(Un<il> wlttf^Jt iniNv- 
4lal«l>' tskt?" firi* oil vifi^Aur*- to lliv ujr. If llim alkiyr iRiibuut Uipgp 
nlLowoiJ to initio LU cutilvcl witli iJr» hi tLiat ro onmbuilicrii tiiBj Idbi 
pliu^, trc thronn iiilo bydro^Lioric «ri'l— vhirh<li««r>Wa< f^tft ■>riui i«D% 
mrilli fTiiliitiiJ" of hynUti^n, — *iQil lie nuiilufl w&ilioi uilU walcr, Uvo 
rymriiit » Uhu^k Itnikvy pi^wda^ cuaUkKiinj^ hU 1 p, i\ plaliiiimi iv l>f 
Jron (^*'hiolk nmy (w cli^iitvvJ uut by LhhJmi^ nilric iL^id) |U|[v(Ln with • 
tncD of cioiBtuFr. but uiti byilro^n. Thiiy rosidiw uk«« fire is iIm w 
conuiUmlily UdIoif a riTi] hi?at, iii'l biinu wilb oniLttioa «f Hpsib 
Samoiim^tf ibft raitniiUHttoa bwiiu i^i tbc boUul pftrt niid f|>rvflil< 1hrv«|k 
the mu9 with s rvd Ui^t, Buiii iLo burninir ot imicr ; ftltor iliv cWhn^ 
liuEL llir pQwdpr is f<nin4 tri h«VB plD<irl I ptr toat in woi^t. (Bo«mb> 
^i, Ami. CUifH. Fhyi. :^», <4V) 

uUlllittin wilb 3 pU, stwL iVrft'r^t uLJuy wbirh -loe* nitt Utaivb « 
MPMU* 10 tbji nil; m f.'r. 1* HK,^^, I t^t. plilmuj^ lo 1 pL tl««L 
BBpi ft bitfi polUb, ilw* not Umuh, oxaibit* % bigbly <«yi(ulll» 
VpSettire on iho enrfuci^, anil bcwi <i dcfuity (jf 9'»62, — y. \ ^t. plalbvfe 
Ift fi pU. iIctL FidinLy ilniiia.«LiM| flUoy,— 1 i platinniu lo III rtMl; ^ 
*r, ^-1. — 4, ] pt pUtiijtiiii Ui It? pt*. Aiwl- Tliv L«*i ivl^ftipd far mtlia| 
inFtnimciitJ-'-^ 1 pt, ptaiinutii lo tOO pta, J>l«vl. Of liJitfura *ariM 
KDd bi<<iulifiil frw^turv ^ not so Lonl lU slirci skcJ. bol njatb Iiwbirr. mJ 
iherefE^rc tj^^riiiliy 4'liiplnl |o ninny piiT]MiH«^ (Fankday & Stiflaxt. GA, 
Ce, la«; 72, 123hJ— r \\'^ pUljiiumto300<b'>»l. J1ainb^«il«JUiy. *«} 
irpLl arUf^iml for ratun. (Brv«ut.) SimI allktyi'^ wiil» « iviaII iHMiij 
of plaliniiiii lUunlvCfl lU 4iUld oulpUnrk cmkI much muro i|alekly Um 
puiv »tiio1. TlitK iii(^rvaM» of iDlDbJliiy j* pnxlacrJ vraii by j^g fL 
of plAlbuin, and in tLUfntJCkl •'ib » i|U»atar Uluwo ,;, autf ^j-. 
Wiih iV "f (Jaunum. UicwlubiliiyiipompiiblTliwi; 4m| alltfTrJ *til 
9iM-laJr pUlintnn doc4 not dinwtT* morr <|ukkly Iban pum «6vl , anil 
CdnipoQfil uf 2 |wru itwl vitLi ^ pJKEULuni it iiol at %\\ atfocl«4 bj <bki» 
uilpburio ax\A» lliiua alley stliiLiil Ibo jquiic rvlailoM lo«a^«tt« 
JiJulo acJiU (KATvdny k I^todarT, Ann. C^Aul J^kfu 21, ff ; oi^^ 

^Vbijn a frTio|>iH]nd vf 100 parU of iIdvI vitb 1 part oT pUliaMi (« 
uf anynlbor iiwuL UuoiabU in nhrleMld^ii treauUwJtliiilyia caJf^M 
Mill, iiimI iIjc unJi*iilrad pttflUn, n>uUJinrL| plalanuiu, iron, ArbM, Md 
|>ydr:i^*D. II boLlr-l witli niLru aciJ, a blib<^ r«*i>iiiD in bffl lUa IllMf 
• iibilaiiw. wtiPQ bmtcU lo S00'» d«(onal«a ftligblLy, prodMn^ A fa« 



Pt^ATrSrU JtTCD COFPER. 



9S7 



but if gTftiaallj hi]JkUd. JoeutapuAAii wiilout L]citonaLlLin ; tt<!iMalT<!« 

wjeIj liUE \iiilri ivn. [F.xTwlny Jj Stotlbrl.) 

b. With CoBi-tron, pUttinum form« a dark, mbUoahte, and tot/ hard 

C Ffhruus loDui'LATifiATK, — TliQ blood-r^ lolnUoti of biDic^dido of 
platinuni m ciqucnua protbdidc of ir^ti, lcavai?.stl>cfL ovjiporairJ ia v&ono, 
s j]un-rry«IiilliQii, ■irhi^Lii-vf'itl riiUM, Tlin iW|iiOE>i]H«ii]utjimj vrhf-n 'iiMxed 
to Lhir Hfrr ilc|ir>hiu ftfriii: r>ii(k% HUil in convtrtiil iiiUi ft 0Kniiii)i»-wl4urvd 
MlutJtjD of IfijuudiJc of pJittiuum la dooqaichlorid^ uf ^fou. (LoioaigQc-) 

J), FiuiRQU* ClELD]<i>PLjiii>iATK-^Pnf|'AriAtttin hihL cry>UlJjti« fi^rm 
of tbir h^fmliiil R»Ju tho *Ama no -jf Lha oorroApumiiti^ uia^ur(iaiu-i«U; 
the ovniiur.-itiriii in boat pcrfurmod uuJor n bolI-jar Dot eiliibtiitod of air. 
This iluik /dlow oiyitala bwom* uuvui'Dd, on t<|iu^ii'ir Ut thia mi, with « 
rai-brtjwu ]Kiw dor, nii<l tbair jf {IMUUb aolutloii du^itilM tliti uiiiu nubtUucu 



roCl 



AiAytirfot. 

ra-4 .... :iMs 
wo ... *»■** 

TO-B .... J 0-36 



PeCl- 

cue. 






BuqiiJarf. 



i; 



PtU' B33*3 .,..100^00 



+ 6Ai. 



WM ^JOO'Va .,» 100-OD 



Platinum *jiu CuBiti; 



CHLattot'L*TTf(ATfc<ip GoriAbT- — PrcpnfAlHin anil cryntnl line form, nj 



vitb ibo mEi^n(!iium<nlt ; wlour, a luUKSttbi^t ducpot 






(BgoHdirrR:) 



A. Aroov «i» i'i.iTisr« *tm NicKni. — K*|ii!il pftrUaflhwo ractJii 
placed qpon a piouu of cliun^Kil iHiriMit;^ in :i dtnam of oivg^n, tmico 
i^uiciklv, vj>i fonn a pnlo yplliiwitli vbiio aXloy, porfcotly ma^lcal^lr, «a«^ 
rvptilifr uf iL UiK^i |><d]ihf r^qiml to copper in fvijbittr,^ lUid U tiirknl in 
Xtm^iulir: |K>wer. (T-HtiipfuLiux.) 

B. CnLottorLATi.H4TK ur Nioi£el> — PncpaTfttioii aad crTilaTJJnfl form 

flf ihf« hy<!rtt<^d mJt, u wilti thft rm^nDAium-HiLL Culuur, ^neniiili yi^llow, 

Platinitv A3ITI Cnrtnit. 

A» Alluit Of Platinum awu CuiTftK. — CombmatfoD do^ not loko 

pljUii*! Uiiloir 4 white bo«t. — Kijnnl woi^kla of plalmum ind «»pj»r, hmJ»*<t 
tu^ELa*r [*i lli4i oiv-bj Jfujct-u bbnTjupu lLHHir% yjitld 11 imln y*'lJ'''»' *1lo* 
bnrint lbii o;ii*i"f uml 4|i^i1ic grsniiv <if guM, ('itpiniblu, wiwiljr inui/:l;od 
Ijv tijc fili>. EUi-1 bLmidhisl bjr vKprwuro Xo Ibv nrr. (CUtko,)^-AQ uXloy 
o\ '2*i pjkTE* f^oppt-r nnd t platinuni, U nuLloablo, roae-nuloitmL^ lUiU 
v^ibiUi u ftiiV'^miai'd fnjthiip, 

B. GauanoptXTUtATK or Cvi'fuih. — Prcpamiioa udcryitaiJiuc form 

TUL, ¥1. & 



338 



FLATlNLlf, 



i.^f7*Ub ttm W( Qbtoiavil by fT&ponLtion o*c^ oil of iriin»1 i« » dimktf 

not l^llMlUttOt) i>r Ebit ^ bill if kopt too louff l^4ML Um^ vSofMM m4 
bcNVio i(;rfiifiiiili gtvy. Tbvj ftra pvnnATJcat Lq ft warwid WttttOr Aiav 



C AtUtS W PlaTI>VM, CoPPFtt, A1EO 2I3CC.— 7 pOt «f 

fiwfd fet ft ivhil* h«iii with Id imtU <ti cnjipffr, onJrr a eot«rng oS 
■ttd cbuwoal, ■ii<l Uidd, mii&t toa craciliilr liid bc«k maorni rrom (]k» 
mitod fey HlutEon wiih 1 pojt of zin?, n<14 ■ gDld-oolgatvd, hii 
i^xl<xMbl« alittYt wbiob tluM not ax^JhU bj rttaMiny Atti U Doi 

Ikv lu'iliog Hiilphurir arid ^Oxifwr) A miTi* lnii# of Irtta p'ttdrMr U 
malliMbla.-^OfAifr r/i'irtf ipm .' I pt> phlinoia, A coppwr, 1 bnnv, sai 
I cine; or« 9 pt>^ plalioain, 2 dlTcr* IV copper, I ma^ I ti9& (Bul4 



AMAtajUl 0* Pf.^Ti>mi,-^lUinukfTH-] f>liaiBliBi ^am ctot 1al;« «p 
mercury aI ordfouy Umpflntturc'ii, thuujfli ^oj'i in tabtocC witb it (m w 
^nn; if li«stcj| fiow«v9r, It bvciwiM wr«n>d wilL k film af utercnjr 
whicb may tM\\j bfl inped oET. (UaotolT.) — 1, Tb« aidaI^oi hmj ta 
oblftinoil Iv tritiiriLtrn;; *I>onEy iiliiinum vjtb nivrcuiy, 0bltnr ki** ■ 
wftrmod iDDrtnr for tiiii pnrpQio : DanmU LCfiOiloraloi ibo ■Mfttoiiniliw 
bjradJInjf vikUrr dtirinj; trtiutiL[]imr wai^r Douttinine aMdo aciJ bfiif 
bwt jbinjitf.i I l<ir l|ji? |iuryHw«v^2< Itv imiii'<fwnf( Hodinm^malnB fco^ 
llkiiilvg \^ todmm) in n conoQutntlc-l b^uooijB tMlulJoa «f bMtluriiv 9& 

fiLiDum. llydnijjfcn tfu in tbna jfii«n off in tifcuKliftDOa^ Asd^ i| tto 
lid ]iO ti>Ei muitli <v>iirmit[n(ivl, jMin: |>UtrniJm AmmUn m I be rt>rTn «l* 
wh, I'Inrk p-milrr { H^'ittK^r .)— ^("J. Kv (tititritiiiig 3 oJoaiurvA of 
nl-ft]Hinuijia(% miitJt up into ■ pvlo wiUi wMar, viiii ftib'^ut uD« 
4)f ttyiiiLm-amatgani- fbo pbtinuiD mL AminouL« turon MA<k, i 
oiF ftiiiriiiiuift (lUjd bjri|j-ogen| with a h^uiipx nuiv,- vhro ibo ewUlitm J 
gut MWH*! ttjv furuuiliuii uf Ibv &iuiil,|^ui u iMuplrtc; it Uimy W »miM 
irith wi(«r l>v diMuMtion. (Batter,) ^Th* iKitlpim obbuiwd hj 
it polid, u Uic plaliavm ia ia o^Ha, linb of an wiclauiu **"■ i\inrr 
iHh rl ivjiilHiiiH I'licrtw of fiiKn^ory, At ik tlniiur tvl bcBl* tbff nMCtfV 
ooet uH^ Mini Uie plAtiTiQRi rvirmJriH hi H fln*>ly'rlLvidnl kti4 fioroiu 
fD&niolU &4w. 33, iiX)); bui if |>r<M«an; bu b«a ftpflM 4 
iga\l\t>ti, tbfr itaidoAl pUliaooi ■■ At lor workini^ ^11 
A. OrhL 3, 4 Jd, I Thik ftoulnni UJmjr Inr u«Kt for eov* r ^nj 
uJ tfuld witb pitiiouin. {QitL S4, 40f.] 

Wbrck lhcafiulg&nobtuimtbv(je)ar43]rVbicb \\v ibrr ■ppWMmmw rf 
■ rlv^id puCr, ill btAUJ in n »«tf b-gioH by tbo flunv of a omaaMn ifiA 
hnp, il boiJa up and loavo* a nvy, vobtNOt ubm^ hiiI Uia^ vte 

Snlvontcd aflfEf dooIlu^ asd again lifniMd orer l&» akwlial inn 
ull bU>;k [H>iid4r, wbiob «iran sfUr boa^ng Cor a enniMpraUe 
|i*tftiu -A of uuroarji Tbt ruidrv, bDJlod fur MtvnJ b««n wkik 
ditriQ aod (iikiob tKtjvcU but a tiao* cf ufrcarv froMi il 
tou^\, tktn wmM iriib wjilpr» and dn^il, txbiJBaLa in & bU d<n« 
Ibc iulnmin^ rowor of pla^onni on tiydro^vn gM kW aJool^ r ?tvil^ 
plAndb^ <b&l It »DUiii« mcnury. At a rtill bg;hDf tetcr iM 

Qtnui; f«« aft k»Tiiif gnfSt wboitM |4Mbau, vbidi ei 



iV 



euvf r ^njf <^<W*^< 



**«« n 



PLATINUM AJfD GOLD. 



339 



Arc to hT^lrofr^R, Tho llllu^k |>ijitilpr m inwluhlrt in oolH, but itnluMw in 
waniL lUKin-rtHpH, If (1]^ |>]atiuuin-ii'iiu.l£;'dUi, itiflloml of bvLu^ b»iLl«d, 

doBA jmi mi/t i\t» Ut 4 miitnrn iif hvclrgj(uu *i^'-l >ir uL (iMiniiry t'.'iiipHr^ 
turttfj but wbt^ii bublud in ihat midurc, boizomoi r^U hciT. dcu flro t^ tbt) 
gVa and ID DQtivrrt«>] Jnlo •tpuury j>laliuuiii. (Iltitlj^cr, >/. /«!'. C'^i- 
3, 27H-> 

Ciiliiiiki^l iJinolvm Ri a hoi uiiutfoiu «<i1alion of bLchloridu oF pUtiiiviu, 
ami tfit< liquM) uu ooijUh^p ilopOKiU cryvtnlii which Iulto not been further 
nxnmined, (Hftn».|orff. /'off^- in, 3JH.}"-JW*-'«"p**"^ hitrxtt« fonnn wiih 
jkiiiH.-oili h»-liliM'i(tii of ftliLtini^iii }L liriiKfi, imlvtiuUMtt, pn'n|-it:Llu, ivlijch, 
wb^n ifL^tlj WiUii^ yioldf a 4iib]imBt« of ciJaini>L au<i ionvc* protVKide 
bf pl&ljtiiim, {^^taxUiUt Mirbv^.) 



PLAmfTIf ISD SlLVEA. 

Alloy ov Platl-kcw anfj SiLVBft,^^Silv*r, bj uombiatttion *i(b 

ElalbiaiiJt bvniiM'u li-'*i whitu, ]t«< niAlinblv tmd hnrtlpr; vbcD iEj« utiuy 
r 4juiAt]/ fuAod, a ogmpound rjcbcr in plaiuium cvllooU ui tbo bottom, 
HaC i>i1 of riLriol iIjuoIvm out thi^ m\vnt ami IfukVcN ihi? pJkljiium. 
[ITAmi ] Nitri? ooiil aIvajb iIlcwjUm a aitULlI qiuuitily of i^iiimuiQ 
lo|fulbor with tb« lilT^r. 

Wbcn iiijuoixu bkUoridc of plattnum, nULdft M DOnin) aji posdbl«, U 
rniicd vitb iiiLnhlji of Mltrr, liar' hijuid brcom^H d#Ool»ric'il, Aiid a ynllaw 
p/ffcipitutiJ in fprnit^J^ vrblrb a|i]>v»rt to tni a cuwpvuud of diluridu uf 
■Uv^r wkb baiic hyiiroghlomto of pliitiiLio Gxide [or bkblorido of pUti- 
niiin'r] , ihih itrvoiijitfctn pvcn off chLotioc at il n^d Lci^t, ^o»viujf platinum 

1o;;c[ii<'t \r\ih rlJ(iridi< nf aHvPt, uul whi-ci IrnAUof wiLh byilrNclUcind 
■fijd, gtvct ikfT^II iVt pU[Jtium, Bud luKvm cbl^ridv of bllwr, ( Vmi^uv^itO 
The pn.'oipilfti* in curdy i^ad yoliow, b«™ininf dirt/ ivhiie wbco wubod. 
Amnionin ilijnidvu out oiily |4(t ^f lUn cldnt-idc of tilmr. Iraving a 
yalU'ir Juijtturv uf plHtiuum KHUHmiuuiiiiK.' tiiul {^iiiutidu vf tilvvr, fruin 
vfciab bcoUiig water finC oxmH.<Ld ^vto pliiiuaiu aai-MnnoDiacv afbtr- 
VBtdj th6 Hum c^mpoand mis<-l uith a Uttb cbivrido of nhvj ofUc 
Ltfuitma, it ^i^va up idi lU cliloriilw of hU«[- U> ftiuiuuuLk (Ilerbcrjfcr, 
^^prrf, U, 310.) 

r^ATijii^kt AMU Gold. 

Ax-Loy ot PLAiuiuM Asin OoLiK-^i. T pU. pUtioQm b> 8 gotd- 
Infiuibtoin cbo ilr^tn^'cit b1 iilfaTiiMr. AUqyi ooaUiuiag » Umr pro- 
pnrtian 't1 i^\d t\x^ M tbjit rltijf ruu of h^ftU (Priiuvp.)'^. B pti^ ptatLDwn 

[« L ^"'d: bnlM#H ((!liLrki\) — c J |4 plnlJlnim fo 1 gold; T«ry niaj- 

ImbJo; bail tiijuHy tu* Hiut ooJour lu fold. (CluiL».)'{f. 1 pt puiJuma 
tAir6g<tlrJ, hod ibo wLovrof ^old bnd iho demiiy of ^Uliaum- (Cinrltc^ 
Giif'. H8, £^U-k — t, 1 pi, pbiinniii to 1 1 gnLii: j[r«yi*li wliitoj iike Unnjihcd 

tilrc-T, (UatcUdtL) 

Plaliumu likeifUo oo&Liau wilb r^lhdi 



•t.\ 




CHAPren XL. 

PALLADIUM. 



Bttlfiu the Mfm^irt eM oh p. 251; 

WotlMli^n, Phil. TWfU, l»iii, iVJ; ^mA.&^^:^, iT.V^-i'^iJ, Tram. 

IH0.\ aUJ; 4U *V- (M!. 1, 531- 
CLi^nuvix. Hit. 7'ntnt. 1803> 4; aW A. tfrW, !, IT*. 
Vanqa^lii]. J?in. Chtm. m. Lis:: aln ^<^, IS, 3G5; also A. TV, 

Futoher. ^cAu. 51, I f»8.' Further, f^. 71, 131; «b«Cr. Atm, nam. 

U4, ttUO. 



ID 1403. ThimL'iiliMLimit orCltviLiTTiir tbut il wia a rftiniKntml of tihtniBW 






■OH 
I, MS*; iihn'J<VFv. yf[,-)03, ) Nifi*"r piUliuIiam, nnx^ witk f;i>M urHl 
of Inu], it liWcwivc fuunct ht Tiikerotlo^ it wiu at flnC lA*:ca for 
of plnunniii- (Bcnnc^kt, FLoiiHh«T, Jt j^inkpn, /'^yy, IP, 41*1; O. 
Poffif. My 3S9')— S- In Xhn pUtinuTii OR- fiMin Sciittli Aoi^rir* (UMnBlUf 
W Y^ JO thp IVrtiviin "T« : HWAirf.iw), fmm |h>fiiirt;;n f^VAiF. I,9fl4),ul 
fr<>m tlje l^nJ Ip. t;.^< 1 1 — >. tn TULknilrnuikin vilh ^H in ut ftflrirpl 

irononr, [CU'vi.'f^lt.Hti^^iWial'tyScMtr. 1, 370; JdhiiAi.n A Lonp^fii^ 
y. jir. Chrntr. 1 1 , 3*lf>.) 'Hi-' j-^llfldiiim iji Ihlt tm mi*j.ihiU Io A or ff >v 
CGri. (Cook,) — A. !□ combmUit^D n^ilb n lof;^ 'junalJiy fif cotJ un t 
mniUI i^onniiiy of diver, m thi? «rc fmUcd Oro pudrx Stami Forf^^i ta SmA 
AmfincAj il ftjriOLiiitt to tn ]>fir cent. 4J1rtrM[iQii, /*iD^- %S, M4.) " 



Tja^^h?)*. 1 , From pTulhiiim on*: (p, tSfl, N'c* , ;i mnI f ; p^ WT. 
; p, Sfi[. NiX B; p. S(J#, >"«. 34-Jti; p. W1, N* b). 
From tlio puM.vlifnrciuii rnld of Einuil. lliA »ld-diu4 u fa««J vld 



^'<^ It 

tf. From tlio phMivlifnrciUJi fi>]d (if Einuil. Tb«gold-di 
Ui #i)LiaI q4>i]fhl uf tilvor anU a ri^riniii diiaiLlity of DJtrr, iivb*r*lif Ibr 
•nnhf mattov >D<1 tho ^rcotgr |mrE nf <}» Ujn mMali knt MftuvoJ in iW 
fbrm of cljif ; tlie >I1oy it Ihtn cut ia thp fomt of b<n ; Uio lattrt b^m* 
fcL^Ml III n liTkcV-Irvl craritilr, tx'trniig poiiBitMndv vitb un «<|unl vr*|'jkt tf 
jillwr, *o ihni llui ffrtM ninoutiU |A«Urtit I'fk^fourtb of ik? «buli^ nixt^K 
7Ln jJloj if tticn vtrj TnK\y ^nJiulMod b^ |ioming il ikroogh tt iiH 



r VHV^V ^^^HV 

Buvo Into wotfir; fJm ffnnulrv IwaleJ in m porMlikU Win vjib &n nc[a3i^ 
quoiDtity cif ititriL- iifiij iinJ nn cqtit] i|iuiiitlty of V^ld, lu Joui* u any 

jidluu jfotf* <^u ; tbo liijaid dccftiatcd, and ibo iMidual ^td tjoilcd foi tn^o 
IjfiUCfl with a ^uknliiy rifpiim inijiiMu-ril Prjiin.T fntffixllimlafif llnt/rnnutM 
■i^.'il. ■JE'^r ivhii^b it lA H vljr«] with hcl i*^kU'r, ■IriQ-l, mid iniml inin :i f>uttvn. 
Fmiti llio r^'^Likiuj; nitric lurid floluiioiiB, tho tilvct u prcf?ipHitfed by 
rfimijiuu 4aN, The ri^m^njEi^ liqujJ bctnj{ pot iDto noodiM) rcuQlPt tho 
paUadium And co^kpt^r nn^ |rnii'i|iil;tlAJ by (itir- llin lilat^lt ^mwd^r diAMilvml 
in nitfia ruTid; thi» Nifluijon mn 1^*^x1 ;uni.u.<d «tJtU anuiuijuiji, wliirli u^*iivnliy 
Lmvob uiiJlt^ulvAi) a Miin]] qiLoDtJEy "i pUliBuiDt iroa. aud lend; ami UiO 
filirmo coiituiiin^ (lie pAlljk'iEum n.it\l fNi|ijKr. very »Uhj*liilv ^(ij^i^mluiMt'id 
wjtb liydrotlddrJii jt-iid. »hi»ndiy Ul<» ^f^'^^''' I**''* "^ *h" i^dbduim 1* |u\'' 
CJpituiod iu LbiJ funii r;f yfjllo^ :Ltri[Ufirii'j-[»r(iltH'ldiiri4l(i. vfljKfi ls r.^iun 
Wuhad witlt Cold watrr mid fonvcrtod into piipp tMilWiuni ly iL'Tiihoti* 
Tbi? rrtm^ifub^r of tlic [mllmhufu jinil r.}kii wbolo of Ibr^ copper mny Iw ^n* 
E^mitii-tfid fr«in IIiB hvdn>rlti»>r;u utnl mdimuii hy ir<jci. fJuUtiiun, J. pr. 
Cfi'-m. J i, 30D ; Cock. PM. Muff. J. :i3, 1 8 ; aiw Ann. t*Atnvi. 43» aSC ; 

Uj ij;uttin>r tlip oyiLii^do or Ibo ftmuxunio-proto^ljlorrdo of |aiII»LliDm, 
the* iiK-tui ifl abi^iunl iu Uja form iif u (;r»y tpmi^v itiiu<- To runiW k 
innliciiblo, ii miMt oiibcr Uo fu«»l Lei tbo oxye^ icim blcwplpo. or woldod 
\a tlji' l4>t]nwuLji; in!;iiiicr: Tb« metal \s fiitfldvpitb «alphnr -thi? viilphiiid 
)f jihJljidjijiiii DicUud in it/a i>]>ocl crucible wiiii barvx Vid a villiiII ijimutjty 
of uitJT, in <k^lo^lo dotn It— tUon %akaa ant of tbo cvuclbto* plneod upon 
n biict, and «K|HMod to a loir rod bnt, w-bolv-by it aAqalfM tbo c<in)iiA- 
eiiL'ti rif di'iiuh. jULij limy IjtT rcilij^ by ur^Hun- tti 4 f\^i, foiir-*idH>l, at 
uviil «ki.'. Tbi* rofliliuj;, iffliiob ia alUrndod witb a tlow ovoluliou of sd- 
jibnr in ihc farm </i mlidiuruiihiMid, h coiiLinuud nt a lov rod boat, lUJ tho 
cakcleL:f'mojfiph;:y<t]i tli<i 'urfaoOj-^khrtrwLiieh^t ij4 left L<3 cord thuivriijrLly 
and ibnii b-vilriL »-ilh n li^lit batumir, tn g'lVf il iMinpoc^tiinM^ :tnfi r>'i»atri 
tbi> spoci^y irnr^ilii. U ii ihtii a^n ro(uti?il for a nfuiidumbitf tiuio, 
oDco nioiD ^ntly bciinmBr^d nliKf enuVittg^ and tbc lamo IfoaCiiKQt again 
repented- f b<T EJiuiritliiiEi rw|L]irn* the xr*=4tMt c^tv uud jvitimioe. bkMuiuAC 
tb>- ctLir will t^ot -.U Amt beur livaty blowH. Th<' liuiiimnrjii^ il Ivui^Lli 
rondvm it l9&t ititd «u1Jd anough le be inmod bciivueii roJUreiLud roduwd 
to ionf bf Liuy r<^i|Qirvd dof^rwi of ibjrLD«*ik But It ulw^ys remoiitt 

fiumcwIiriC brttllr, o*]hH-i:ill^ ul a hj^h h«Eii|>iirutur<-, pruUibty bcn^usB it 
rc^tatrih It HtiinU >|iiHiJtiVy of kuiphur, l^VnlUL^ti^u. ^ScAuf. ,'7, Hi; mlifo /^^^ 
It!, Ititi,) PiiLFadiriiu tnuy alau bu retider^l mulk>ubti» by iba i>.-u««« 
vrhidi U'ollfliiEoij tpplint Ut plHtinuiu (p, ^ETIJ, bat it never bdoomiM ao 
ductile a> plAliiiiim, 

J'rvpciiif*. Crj^itfdtiBOB in nii^sided Ublo^ with dbtfnot clcflrogo 
pn-mlTel [o rlie teimitii^ fflecB- [(I. IU»o,) Tbo CTTVt^ ve white, witb » 
AlE'^Eijj: lu»Ln>, ofiilmri-t micr»w»pjr "tn^ vnd attaflavd to bmiTUD of nuiivo 
prld. IG. HotAr) Tlie (iifcttro jxLlladlnm frou Bnill oibihltA a ttbrmit 
Hrik'tarc, and nuiy bi; tbrrobj^ difilir;^mhnl rind SF<parated from lh;> ^numt 
uf fpF,itJii[i[ii uitli wliicEi i( U iaJ\oiL (Vfolluloi].) t^jK-filic ^'rnnty of 
f.i«d pL.IWluiii, 1104 ill IS' (Ctuud), ll'3CCock>. fruiQ ll3|to ll-fl 
(\Vt»U;iht"iO^ I'f hfimmi'n'ii imlladiiiiiu ll'H (Cook), ll'^^SS [ Lnmpfl'iina), 
ralber more thnti ISU ^Vnii^udinK I'i t48 il^wry), DcicliK biit jnnuft- 
what Je*i »-j tbjin plaiinuiti, niiiv be njJl^douL iiitn tbinlnvi'^ I'^Ila^JiuiD 
Tcj^nred Uttiu Ibe »alpiiid<' tni/. fU/j.l i* tli^etile vhm euld, ■ujn«»hEit 
rittlc at K b[^b temjicrsLuj« fWolE^uton^^ iJut wbiob hot bocu reudcfvd 



E 




lfcthnt«f a Tipjjy^fcl Mm! fan 






BriRbt P»Cd& »ftvlMM MIIBII m »lM li-l -W tlMCffd lo id 

wfcf im U* nr, n4 if Ae test W k^«r e««Ua«K vqufw ■ Um 

AttJ tptftla* il if ■JW««t«U ■ucMovIj «W. «jr- by Amwikia io v«t<a, 

ehibti^llulii^ of pMMvnM viib kjdrafron fU. Wc«toM mrere^ «iLb • 
fiiw bloc Mm «« eT|io«arQ to ihe air, bvl ilaai ftol rnriiT nmjmrtnadim ti 
v«Mt vIM <sa U lUtocUd bj lb* Uabm; llw Ud« coloufav U n«i*t«l 
bj bnlrvcM fw. (B«rMlnA.) Mh41«B ^v^eMd br »««• tint u a Itv 
TM Wm, btoMDot corcfgi i vHk • friftbd« f-ra>l cJ brorm p9«4os>iA> wbi^ 
bavDTFT il KdsMfl Bt k bft|ii«r tiB|i«Bi«re. fCwl:.) Wb^ bMli4to 
Uc hollinff poloi «Q cbuvoal b«fmbc is a JM of vijfes, or Wo** tb 
VKy-^jili«C*n Uovpip«> lb* Ktttl Mr««i with ftiwU ri m vf bri|^ f«l 
■parlid. (Vumefhi, Chrkfv jfvi- ^'^«' l'* 4>4,)— Sl IV vwUl b 

tw«v«B4d»«»3rb^boiIJojronofTUrM, VftlUlaBi dbMlirw Mcfc ta 
Aoi^hl^ Iq r«'r* narir »cH ifaMi kn tbal «hkh «nntaiM fiitroiM adi, 
pVollutnn.) PnrQ pdlxtivtt dmolr** but <b>ir|y io »itri« feA4 ; wbtt 
ftUflvH iriib «yrfipvr or tUnr, it JIhoItoi MdlTi Tba bbek 
oTlwrnnTl Tuy privrrpicaiiuj; » •olatlofiof v^UilvAulMppvf vHb i 
iairat T«7 '^IT '" nitric wi«J, nnd ^f»n ri l»*»uH h vdrvt^brio ' 
>iitphnti« fcct-l. (rn'4 )— -5, When ij^'it'*' "'('» bjrHr.ilB of pofwili 
nitcv, it il oonTcrtcd luio prcitoicido of ^a^U'liLiiD. Lql lb« old4fttla« b 
raiT Ibfui wJlJi ihc oilier ^jliLtirium ntrt^v. ^Hrwliio.) 

^rtparal^. 1. Jly booi^ni; uUrfttoorpaDailiouf (PkU^ttt b>i 
tUJ lb< nUiio ftcid it oxhIW. — 2. Bj hoMia^ a |aUaid»v> i^t in 
SWDcibi mloH* with MtbQUto of fiotiub, uiJ cxbauttuv *^>^ mi*r 

Prt^tetiki. \S\hrV Inmjir, h»Hli^ tbo int^tiUJfi I'Mtn »ii4 lb« 
ftnoi or nfttko SJnc^k oxido or mvigviCMi, and jieldin; • lib«lc mmhx> 

O 1-0 .. lA'UA 



(NO ■ iU-m<» 150 « T«a-n». 



iMsHBiM. KeducAd (o tlL« iMtallic •la,t» ftt & ri»il boat, wUh 

VftmhiAfUMiii. 'I, Wtlh WihUr. — TIrnnAra nr PALumovt Osrnit, — 
Furnird hy firL-cipiUtiiijj lIiv licjtJrniLM vnluti'^n nf % pill«dioV« «lt with 
ear^oiLDto of potuh or todft. C^iutio potiali thn>«< down s bMiD mIg, 
wbld) 'Ijuultni in (MAMi af Um olkfUi And broiH jt wit&arl«M •oJadon. 
Uark trrr'Viii pntfifubili*, wtitrli ^ivitt (ilf iln irati*r whnn ^rnfiv I[;tii(h1, 
boi miiiim :l iii^hcr toLn|Kntu ri» lu rwl^M it to lUe inviAfJic irU(«. 
(BemluuL) 

6. Witli Add«v fnrEiiiTif; Ilia SAi.m op pALt^nToc* iixtuwLj or 
PAMnAiurriife Sjti^rt. ~^ Thri iLiili viIriuh (iiiiljt itj4kuJvM in wnJa widi 
^itfiuulty. »nd oiAy afivc lou;; Ijuiling: ilio hjrdrato is oudly dimlTod. 
Tko B^ba Vt for tbn nicul p&rt bri>wn uid rinl. Their U^c u utrin^ftt, 
bgt uitt aiDlflllir, f FiH>:W-) WWn ix'itLitJ AioiK iir wlinr i^rjilv IiauImI 
In bvilr'tuiiu UH*. tiH*v prhl mvI'Lltm palbulinm. Tli«rn«tJil i* imcipitaud 
Uvim t]if>ioIuLioD« ni those «alt« br tho following inbatonoM; By ;^.^ff^<^t«G<. 
(FiachfT. I'itga. It, fiUt) — Uy iu/pKarf,iiiociJ. wilh tbe »iJ of lw«(, 
(fiurjir*|iu* )-^By nUi'ira of p^fiuA. A iuiuiiun of jNilMium iikjTWrto 
bociJitii** I'ovvniil vilti k vniitalltc liKii. wbim ininvrfiicl for « fortiiitfbl £u 
fiitnji^i.ni L'u ciT|Vbnitod froin iha aa bv pLM]iliunii:fi ftnd uf(«nvanLi 
waAli^:^), (KiHiher, /'ui/y. 17. IGT. *nd 4H0.J— Bratl lti« ntctftla wbirh 
todiuw *;JvtT. lb tbetv Kaciluiu, h w itnntatoriai «b«LLcf Ibc pnlJiJloui 
mido In lilucilrAi] la hydrtKiliLorie or tn niirio ncLil ; niorcover, with iho 
foJlnwrn^ ci«rfib»on«t tlip naiurf* of the iiii>tAl« mukM Lot \itt\fl iliErttiviiaa. 
If p&rl of th« pdlodiiim bo reJoud hy tiii» Uia fiqatd arqiiitvu a bmwn 
tiiil, tvna tdmittnn of fiumtit* iaJt ncd jiaidi & Iwira precipJU'to; 
mtmrj Lh««i«« fomu n Itfvvrn |)i^i|'^^*<^< ^c^uiw nwrconi^i uiirmto 
jriridf a pT(rJ|atat«i nf that rolour vitli paUailMaJf «i«Jtii. 8iJvrr doM nab 
faddoe pHlJuiliuiD. <Fi4^<hDr.i\^, ]0.€0T.) U/j^rwn wtnof, (V^iilliiM'^Ji,) 
Tbo p^cpiuiion doQM nci taka p\»f^ (or rnno tiin«> nuii u etill vlovor 
vbeu ibf lirjuii'l otmlajni axeaan af uud; iho [MiUikJUin id Dot d«|><Mitc>d in 
ihn rnrm uf |intiiJ«fr, lint Knxm IJw Auli^t of Mi* Twntl wilb a ajuviiliir Hfin. 
Tba fuiction tcavjiv* lU Umh xe'iiU 1 pt. of {jdlladiutTi iu 1U<>0 |Qru of 
liqui<L (Fuchon ^'Mw. :fU in?.) BylwiUiig ^ftith <r/«M. (BerMllaa*) 
Bj /itiTttaU d/ pot'td^t ^ lib Ibn ui nf bfiat^ tha inatal U piasl|rltalad in 
■(tjojiiff luninH'. (WrtiH* \ Utibtfrvinor ) 

Pliwpliuruli*<l hydrogen ooi tkrowi doim pb(mjbi<3« uf iiallailinni. 
Tbit roaotif>ii d^jtirj^ujihci baUadium from plaiinofii.rLiUum, and bliUu^ 
vbieb atanrtt iirtf^-imrjiUil by nhnBijbnmttoi) by-tre^ni. (Bc^tt^r, UettrOfft, 
2, 1 1T-)^Myiirci>-iii|p!iiitii: iii-i'I^ml lij^ JriuiLl]pbiita of luuuniuii ibm^ duwn 
durk htoiVM »ulpliMi^ v( ralltulmra. in«it]u1h)ii in f ictu <«' b VilruBiiliiFidLo of 
wmnaau, but jclulde in bydroehlorio >^d. i put of pallailiuni in 
lO.UUO wU cff iufuiJ tlilL i^LTu ft bnrvrniflU y^loT aolonriug vi(h hvdru- 
flulpbufiv mid. — }EyJriuditr acid Uid [cufida of potaMHun throv d'lyyti 
blark j'jdiijp nf piLlofliuin. In vury dilute aolndoDa. bydriadk arid llrst 
ptoduDM ft dark browtt-rrd oolottriar, and adbar a f«v L&nni, a bUrk pr^ 
eJpiltU, flto colour of tba Wt^nH boromiltg MdF-«ed. (Plnnobi, £cAip. 
4d, ^t.) 1 part of &DiJid« of polaMiani dJiaiPlvrd m fCWk pftrU uf t^^lxr 
iniowdiatoly lomiM n black pnolpitata vLtb LydrocblonUf nf palltiilli^up 
oiide; 111 J(l»Ol]U |«rU ofvmU-r it tbrnwv do^n a fpw tbck H.-ik^ji ftfii^r a 
wbiU ; anii m .^0,I)U4I mru cf wilUt, uothJntr. (Uflamnnn. iW ffr^ JrfA. 
SD, tM') I pt. d Jotiida of pfiUMJuin in 400.000 poiti of water dill pi^ 
duoM a bruvn rolouftD^ with v»iv^ of poUariuui, and, aClor '21) liaoia, 



j 



tlira^fi dAwii block IUIcMp (LunlguO Sinco |>rLL]atlium-«Blle txt Mt 
prrcipitatrd by hromidp of jMitJininin, thv bmrnine uftj bo «ibUiB«d friM 
thr> liaiijif llltvrcii (torn tbo iod}dc of iMnadiiuii utd lrt«d froia pOiUfe^aa^ 
by fulpliQTotKil b^ilro^'onp ( 0. licnry, J. I'karm. SJt, tl«; «n|>. 
L. A. BcirhiirT, ^<;W^ ^N^ S.} 

rrr^fiH blrfidt (>r tin fr^iiH k hUrl bMUD pr«d|iiUI« willi |«J|Hliav 
mlu. ^IV'oUut^tuu,) MfitttUic tin acu in llio mno Dwuior, »ft«r liat^m 
Cnt Uirown down motalJIo fiAlliuliiiin. IiiBt*Dj«Mnb i^ tti|viit ^H 

hydroeliUric ii''iil, ffirniinjf o iilujitli ^nr^D «>»lu[jon (dcdcc ■□ wmd ^^^^^ 
(if paltiuliuin in tiydnKlilnric add. ^vhon mUol wdtb p^reiocblorido of ^^| 
bocomct ^rAon Al tir<1» and sfki-wnht^ dqmi^iu n hvoivn ^ivdf?); «^H 
bydhH-blnrrr cii^nlj^iL wtMi lln' |ir"-'-Eiii[;itp, dbmiLtio «>ij1 'inly ibr <i«,^H 
IcKtvt itjt> [i)]l1rtdiiriii in ilic ff>riii of u fiUclt potrdvr Thclin lall toiucci^l 
Uimfl-d Ao^n a bliuk powder and m«(allif^ dlmi, LimH of the itiscdH 
J pt. of prktltiliDTA m lU[r,OirO poru af }ii)ijid. iKLicbrr, SrAte. M^ 197; 

l»jfr'Llif>r wilb thv IlLirjji], Wr^Ditw ^nrkpr iiAvr a vVjle, n^d f OWf m 
mcEaHic: fllm on tbc^ ciacc of the roncl nud on tie surfMA of tb* tl«Mi4 
The hinit of ilio H-jution Ia Ibn pfodurll^n Af * yftllAv entonrinc >> ■ 
iiijlutiim contH'jiIiij; ) yit. vf pntUdi iiin In 190,0(H) part* of Il4^& 
(Kiwbw.) 

AaioDDja nddodiA oxc«b ta paJlB'lJo»flilii.fckniiaftnkiTl«m wbMit 
joHov %t 4r*l Aud culoQriDMafltii-wijilH, (ftcrirliut.) Itdiw* Uoi sxlutil 
A tfluo colour ud1«iii n>pper iir pn-inTiit, (Fivchcr. Horavliiu.) A tm^M 
□iHkDlity of ammorit furnu an piroipilau in a Mlution of tke ftiu«te; bat 
ffviti tbt clilondfT, It thrivwf dorn ii ropiociA 1]e4b-«>lDur(<d pivcipslalv «/ 
anJriiuiiio-profui^liliJTldr id ifollrMtiunif t>iliib]o eu a Urifitr ijwitUy «f 
juiiinuniu, Thuna piJludioiu tult^ wLicJiKj* jn'4>1iiblviu w»|«r, ara lilcpitv^ 
wlnblo in animomiL (Fiflpbcr.) CnrU-naLc of rnimonnbch^Tulik* ymt 
ui^moniA (ir liuev ilta/yfLCJirirk) [f tlie bydrocblorif actluiio* (icasDA 
cuDCain &nr fno icnl, a Urgo tiaanlity of »niinania ■■ r«^ulr»d to diwihi 
ilio prtcipLuto. (FUobov.} roui«b or Moda throw* dowQ a r«U»wM 
bro«rn> ffcktinoWr bttne nli, wbich r«diA»lvea in ah excnn c4 tW •iLAli, 
fofniiii^ tt br-ttfn aolution, utyitrilln^ In Kijicbrr. but o^LovripoBi, aaxcMf 
lo I^oralitU- Cubcnnt^ of poiub or tcdu. mid IlkwJio WnrU^ MMoMh 
&nrl linMhiralcT. bctavj- in a miliar manner (KJjicbcr-t Tiiif volnliM 
incxoMi of cmmoat^ of jivtA^fi Womi^* rJiirk when lmilfd» ond ■ffetfinuifc 
yiold^h In-ovn ptmipit^tu: ritrw of r^rljcniKi t^f -wife ^itvDlv*! bM Mhf 
of k. 1 H. Roia) t In D mora r^ont memoir C/'o;?^. 71. 431), FIimH 
ubitn* tbhl polulv or *ixla Abided to a MJation nf ;tnMa4id^* nitivr 
fitli'-r Uf<i]tral OT ii<i;idj fhrnAn dtrivn > brown La*ir «iht ivwoJaU* •* 
«sioc«a of tho [ilkftli# By iMillinif with vx«v4 "f AlL«Ji, tbv wMi tf 
tbe ncid b« cvtnoTYd, lud hydtntcd palJn^liouf oiido svpttma^ It 
a »M folnlii^Q cf pnllftdii^u* ititnto conlJUDin^ exe» ol ariil, poAmA 
pruduoEM uo pnTipTldlv lit finil, but aftnr a vHiiU^ tb' mudq prtict| iUi *t 
MHtfi, Albilino carbrjPAU^ U-mi nc firvttpitftto Ik vitlivr of ibM 
flafntioiu At onlitiDry lompcnLiirn] but on Wliar Uto Ibiuid, naxij tli 
tbfr fialltittLTin in thrown dcjim in thf form ci brown faaaK caHi 3>afc iJ 
I all Hit J I III x 4ivid<i. A mtiulum iif iu.IIh41juij» mlptiilc bcbav^a is tW W 
mannrr, Liolli viv^i iiacjrtm alkialE* w^il 'l<i! '"Hnqiw. Tb* i" 
lik^viK tibibrl* lh(! fame rbnndor ^ :i i ul^rJi:.-- :.rb<ii«atH; hsi 
filLuIJa |inHiafe a |>rH-ipit&to. wliKlit on thr? agip^ii^tioa of li^al, tfavl'V 
in P2CCM of (h^ ftlkiUi fonikipg a lig\i% brtswu BolstivQ, 




wbollittf eaantlo or carbnnntoJ. bohdvc In a totally dJQorflUt mnanor- In 
AffolutioRof the mlmlo, it prDiiiKWH jk lim^ii prfiH^kitnEfi tDHoliiUi- iucxonM. 

H nmhicV'r^jo jioTtiun of l1i« ]ialt?idimii^ lH>w<-vf>r, rfmninii^KdipitntvpiUniKi 
fvrtiiinir ■ calourlou Aoliitian. Tbo vuIplLntv, ^f uvairil, i« prw!|MUilcii hv 
■unmoniB^ and tlio pmniJitnU id oa^ily dirlublc m cxc<i4f. In n »luiiaD of 
the prvLivliWulp, ?ti;iw ui juiimunjn llrHL |in>(tn>»-A $^ Ui>wit ^rr>('jf»t.'Liy 
whlnli, on ihe wlilition «f morv njiimpriuk) <limiiu>linq in <|iLiintiLy, miil 
bwouivK pooclj-blodiQtu colourvd : u £till liin^vr quuitity ■JiuulvieK luv prv- 
cjpItnEf?. Ulo Aolutioii l:Uci]ij{ pUco witlt fncUIty od tUo appUoiiiou of 
heat, 1 

pallqdiou4 blIUh (Rrra^UnD,) If Arnirdmjj; to Kurchori phuapfintoijf tofln 
adJcJ Ur a ■alqtiuii of prolocliloriiio of pallrutiiLnif'prddafa', After b vLUc. k 
blown iUDcipiUilH iiF hamlrthUpi'^U'iiirpdiiiiilaof kA flivot »o prAiiktUt^i. 1] 
ALkilini oxalatfw iiuioklv Uiniw iLuwii Lbo prinikihufii lu thii fi>riii at ■ 



yuUow, GbraiiB oxftloto; oxmlic doid [>rDdu(%4 « tiinilur OlTiMl tu parfoctljr 
TtDutrnl »u!uLionA, hat it-i the? >amc [imfi exert* i rtrdiicing ACli(»ii I act tbut 
tJU-t n wlill*' :i mirtuilip: Jiini i« f.»rnif«t- (Fi»qIipi.) Alkaline lartmto^ and 
clbuEu* furm iJ^liL ydbw pn>ci|>il]LlDfe iu clio UQUtml tolutioii of iho nltnU*. 
(B(^rs:'liUB,) C/DJiiJc of |>oliuitiii;ta or oyutiid« of uorcur^ fcinos ft 
jflllciHitb wlijto, goliLtiiiofiJi ptpcipitnle of ojAUide «f ti&lhdmTn, whidi 
bciMtincK whito itfCiT ]ilAud.iii^ Svr »»rrit> tifcio, uTid i< totubloiD hydtTfObWio 
Acid. (W^lli^'^t'^nk ri^rmc^'umiii? and fairi^yuiido of poLn^uium prvduco 
no prrnpiUUi at Jir^l, Iml hfkr Hotru; ticiio form jb tbitik jetly, (H. Ka#r^) 
Tilt' fomipr tult pradinxs » yvll"w»ti Itrowii prpi'ipi Uir 1I'*n|iIi*'H, Iho 
latt«r a rvd'brcvji, (Siaco,) Wlia acid prwluc^ji uo vS«cti jFiwJvsr) 

BL BroxiDK or P^LLAbriTitf, or PALbA&ic OkidKh PdO'. 

Pr^parod by gradually pouring nn n'lDoimt iintutloii of cbaiiic or car- 
bonatOff potn^b or toda on dry chbropnlliLclmtc of pcFU^tuni, bc^MJH]- ibo 
inittiiro to tbo lioibitg poinl^ ojid tburuo^^lily wAibing i\u- pn-rijiitn-tr^l 

Block> — GiTva off ItB ojiygcn quiotly at a n^il heat (Bonolluf-] 

Vd wa „ ;f9J 

ir> ifl-o as'OH 




PdO" .. . ^. OSS .. 100-00 

(PUD* o AAA Stra * £00 - dtfiXDa. »>»^p1iih.) 

Wh«o htatvdf it g'iVM off oxyj(«u, kml i* racluc«il to tho pfotosfdh 
(ncrj»}iiu-) 

CavU/mafioru. tf. With Wal*r.— UrniiiT* ot pAttAOTn OiinK, — 
CbloropalladLato of potaHJiim diHoKc* alniuiil conipb'ttly in <-M iaui<oufl 
t^iviietio potiMh or tA<la. ot Llii^ir ourbunalM, fniitimb: a durk jollotriah bmvTi 
■■oliitioEi, Thifi pntiat<in, vrUt^ |«ft In iti<lf. Woino.i ^rbitiitouH, fiuin 
Hi'fRintion of Llie ^mtcr |iarl of tho hydmlifil oiiiie; pnFt nf tbo <i\idvj 
bawirviT, ronuuzM divplvadf and Imparta a yolhiw foliTiir in Lho li'jnid- 
TLe dork yolbiHili bfOTn hydnbO) vli«n Vvubod wiili boilb^ vator^ 
turoK hlvkr AEid ^iiMotf pMrt of iu nmiMntd waler : bni thi^ jidbninK 
poiAth it not ifuUr rpninrril (iv Ihr wa^biD^. TLc bi^drufO't vbon h^I»c(« 
)fiv-'« oft vfttcr to(;cilii:r wiili ju twoni^ Mcnj of onyp-n. aatl wiUi duvh 
VioloDce, thut it i* liirov-ii out of Iho nton. (BrimJiuB } 



PALUDfUK, 

i. Witii AeMi. fonnloj; ihc Salt* 4p Pallahc OxiD% or Pallamt 

fiAtir— Tb« hy(tnit«r «v«n tth«n moiri, diBMlvM bat Bf/rmly in tH^ 
lorntiuji (k v«I1dw ao^ulioD ; i| dibnlv** without d««o«po«ilJ>i* tp ot»o i» 

ofpoUMiuoi. fi>riii«il frdJii ili<* ■'-iliiTini: pi>fjLAli; oo theoUitr Wod^fl 
ofTtililnriac vthva it^Mfl wttl) rllluto hvilroahlorin v^id^ Ht^tomIi 
ftci^I rvduAU bquKTDA biclilorjdo of puwliua to pcvtoddonil*, vli 
mpiEftllon of raliihvr. 



FALLXmTM l!<fll CaSBOIv. 



CitiniiM> Ar PAUAnffTM. — a. P&lMmtn fnprif in acra«£T*|afllM vtth 
Umji'-Uiiek, ^«(M)m« to briti1«> tht4 if vtrDok uiih « li^iiiiEavr wMv r<l 
liMr U fiillf tci poviUr, «nd jr^vofi offt vh\ni (nmp, (Btv^ni.) 

f^. MladSniD-fotL h^<M '^rf^rlho !lam« nf u vciTillHn^— wkicb <lrp<4tt» 
no aODl on saj othfr mi>t<il— brrrimirr MrrrHl, tii iho inifcr |ur1 fif t|i 
Qjtin*^ whotv llic hnkt rioci tiot riw nbovo rvdnoUn "itVj a bfark pniv^ir. 
«}]Uh, vhon Fnmornl fr^m iIlo foil add biiTvL Imv*! (Iio mlUiiruu la 
form of a i,'rTv llf^w1^flr. A pipoo flf ml-hot ^incnr fftlU-li nm UiJ * 

niJid) B* );jnc v ikitr ■Jr:nb<i1 niiivnip vxpun^in;; ii she rniifi tima l« 
tlmea iM n^l^Dal nulk, iLtiJ thn:iwinjf nut cvQUfioreT'lllE* fzi 
TliU mniw. vrl>mi rflftiorftl ftani ihf* *-ick, l>LLrTiA in Ihp air, oiid laaTMi 
skoMoi) (iF iiHliivliiJiii (}f til'* KUiw iWm lu l!ii'»txi»^y pntlniliiiiii rinplo;tv4> 
but of i«D linif't thd i^iijlk. A t^xailbr curlfoulferoui [«UwUii»a ii fonfj 
by p1«rjD;r nn lltR rcccaily cxtia^^iahcd irirk «f tTic »irk'!Bfn|> « ptfiv af 
pulLBiliLiiij-riiil prvvioiiitly tifmri^d; wbfr*(;jiim tlm |iuliii|iim vt>p|£iiMtv |v 

!-ii<vr. Hi ijoi^kr %linj Lhv riirlHiua4.>4iiv uiiUii («naitd «p9tt il i mnA «ft«r tli 
iljfF boB btimoJ tivnv. tbcro rotnoifui n vkelctoa «f nlbuliiun, mi4 
it iIhi rJrmdpJ (&il. (WrtMer, i'l^,:!.?!); miiyi. 11, R. MilW (^na. 

38, 30), wlivs;irihukiLtUiu|ij>0ftna«atutbu&ruwtivDof ap««ulkr' 
or ptUb'lium. 



A, PdladluB tnfty be made to oambmv with pliupboni 

B. NMiMlntcrMtoAf pdladioui<iddofoni>ftnglit ««lloirp««ehdtA» 
irkbiilkk1i(iftpbn"pkiiUM, (^R«rtoliUJ,) A4iiit^ii> j>b«ii1ionc •ciil, b»M 
for ft 3j>cij( tiiikL^ njiTi pnllnilinm, HrpivitJiiiftlitriinj- mitAklir llln u i| cevli, 
It mart lhcnf4>ro baxo diBDlviHJ n pcrtivn uf iLi^^ iuc4«l, wbic^ m di 
hwM oooU, U ^ftifi todMod by tbo rwaUh^ |ibai|4onHv ac^ 
(Pivbtr.) 

Palladium ahh Srtpnirv. 

A. SHLrtiTDB or ?ALLiViiiM,^L Tho OMUl. *bta 
snlplinr. ojiJil^iDni "Ub it, %jid eibibiU ioflUkdMooaaf. (B«niliaft>' 
jr. TliD ■uljilirlo U •J*D foMtiwt hj beaiiDi- jTiTiinin pminAkrili rf 
paUaJiiim vitli «alpbnr. fVau(|iKdia.)— 3^ Dy p»np^UUUij^ • MfllJMtf 
taJt vlllk »rilj>ljkiirttpd Uyilrogta, **«liin^ tb« ^npilAl< (|uif£hp ijtt ik 



E0D1DE OF L'ALUDIL')!. 



547 









MS 
IAD 






ntnAiM- 


Tt^iTiielidH 


7t 


ao'fl 


as 


I9i< 



dR-3 



I HOOD 



lonoo 



300 



loo-n 



^1^4jD hi»liHl td roJaa« in lUc air* it 10 very ilowly ooni^orl^d into 
]ja«lr< Butpbatf^ of ^Albdioua oxid« (BcrmljnA), TLnd «I aliiffhcr Urmpftntiim 
M K'lnMJ Ui piiKi inllajiium- (Hi"i-*ctiLi>. V)U"|ij»)liii,) WIiuii hiiJihiLl in 
a curruiil i>f c<ViiurJTio-|^, il ylvl^n ehlurhli) err tuJiihijr, whioh dutili Qtuti 
ftfiil protc>cli]oK4o lif \'\tlMmm, pa/l of whii^h sublimu. and Canns a ni«»- 
fotoiirwl BalJJDDatp. wfnln thft toil rMnckine M^im] in iho Fonn of ^rrii^t* 
t?c^l4)urW.?r7«I»]rmo ^loliuln. lUO parU of iiulj>iiulu lA pulliiitiiiiu ^jvld 
IST'G pui* of oliUrlic^. (Fi^lcnbi^rjf.) 

B. Srt.rnATn or ?*Lt4nio(Ti Oxim;, ur pALijAHOUi SvLrtiAttL — 

JT,. ^lui^^'— 'Knniiml hv KniifJy i^nain^ tlin Hdlj^tmlH iB OOnbcl villi kif^ 
Brnvu-rtHt, roJuclblis al ft atrutL^ U^at. vftkHy Bultiblu m LjdfCK'liluru; «ci(J. 

I. Mr-juf^n/pfuiig.-^ I , Hy lx>ilintf pai|ulir>ij* nilrtto »itb njl|ihiirio 
add- Iti^d. MuhibTo m ^ruu^. (B4<n<?liu>< } Oil of vilriol duw Dot act oD 
jirtlliLiltoni ill the oold, but when bcolcii dijdoWrc It, wJlh trohuion of *ul- 

JlMjmiL:^ fli'ul, n,iiil fiirifiA a wl^iwij^h n>it *(i]itll«n» vhji>h. if xitimUij, 
?pti^i]j< ibt.i ui.'utml nail, hh il croi^iTu, rn lh« forni nf u ri*<t iinwdur ^ thin 
pavdor dJuciUoi «ilh tLflomhlc fiu-ilrlVEn wnlvr, forming 1 yolloM' loluticm. 
(Fi*cbct.) ^ TIjo cobori!nt bommtr^ inftal u not attikck(^d bv ^mlpbaHo 

Mdj bill il'im^j' irr mjIfiTriilfUF tnllvlUm iitaiilv* ill il wlim li(iB(«i], 
fomiitg 4 brwu ■iL'lutiiiEi: ami if i'i« livki Li« irfJOliniti.^iJ^ ibn ^i ivpttnl^if 
in tho form of il browu jioordor. But tbo ncutrsl ealpbaEj: conavl bo 
nbtunAl in tbi» mrvniicT, bccftUK tbfr hn«t fftqiiired to drirp t.fF tbo eXMiM 
of iumI prr>duriv <Wi}Eii|M»itlan. (FiML«r, /'ojj^. SI, 43L) ^ 



PAiHt^iDicTM A?ni StxuAirkCH 

SHUCZkijiK v9 pAiXAniim^CoiubTnatiou betwun Ibow »iibtUnAc< 
uke«pho«MAi;ir. ■ndi«mU«aJ«il ^dh <jvuluUi-u of Lcju. TLooompound 
M j^rey And i&fuiiible» nva olT^akbinin Wfom tbl^ bUv^plpo, and yieldtf 
tt vtfluiii^rou*, ipoyub Whilf, biilUe, crTaUlIino uiot&lbir button. 
(Bonustiua.) 

PAlUOiCtf AMD loDHFL 

A, loittiitt or ?ALUfritrir — rHl]itiLinui-fi>i1 t.Limn Mtck vbtn «■ 
lJ«CibcrlU Mihliit!ffit cf iodiiio U ovnckoniuul tn dry'**** "p*'" it' Ibi* ■VMtiOfl 
diMlOgiUBhM pilladJiim fniin platknnin. vhi^^b rumiiiDB bri;-bG vbviL thuf 
tcMM' (BenDeliiK.) Siniilvlj, iinllAdiUTU'fuil bititud in iudiu? vapont 
boDOniM cuvcTcd irub tnbiuri^d nliiiv, 4fid itIfi<rwHntk lurnii brci^n; thu 
ftppliCttti^n ijf li«M ir trcalnwnl iritli Mniiioniu tcflOIV* iU bri>jtiiiivk«. 
Iodine bvAlfd in Agtuui tub» witb Dpcljdjvidrd pfllkdlnnt, oombicMibat 
limi«rfoelhr vith it; ud «ffuai wl\t*u paltitdiuia^tl b boiled with lodiiM 



rALL\DlU1f. 

MTi^ tmtOT, or with hyilriodJc wad tutd tttu^o uid, pari of U 

Jiiili'Ir nf fuil Infill III iif n^jUintHl in iho form of li Uai^k, UbMcb^ mI 
ioodotoua iiE«d^ bv ^rwi^iiUting a. pEJlvIiouvniU «Ub iodiik of pulMiiit, 
VAthlbjf wJtb bojliDff \raua, and 'Iryms iho blick fi«lAuna«t ftUUi lor, 
Si hmm in vacuo. (lihAnikijno, .A Ch%vt. iwdL 11, 57') 



1 ^>-. IMP ^ '"'^' ' ^" 

wi .^,-..-. jrO'A ... loooo . . tMflo 
of MJIftdiom fillet off iu lAiliiiri hi4«A>b atlO" ajiit 

ti»i» oiiilo, Ii ID iiic-jLublo in ti'nu*r. Llc^jh^l^ «4hcr, au<l fti)«M51 

H^dratr\! io-d\tU of J''i!fiitiiutn,—^V[iit {im;r|iTUtttf fonOWtt by IdiIm 
pftla^tiini In jmlWlJniijf Kiltri, it tiLOitily ilriuJ in itJB ;&!'', incUvd of ' 
datJCODivil for « bn^ riino lii rncTio, thrmkf tip to ik bWck friiJiU 
TiaviEi^ a jmc<otli, conchoiiUI fmcturr!., noJ rcUm» ^iU p. o, (I AM • 

ft, loiuiji op pAiUiiiTutTit OxiDC— 'foclio ftciiL fonns witlt ftq 
prDlochlfiriJ«ofpaJliuliuin,ii Kniajr ji^Uoariflli prKipit^fe; loilkC^of 
ji mora oopiooi oa«i, (ITeipclil.) 



Paixaqium jkVtt BnoKum, 



1 



by il roUi'oinio vndDitrif] ncul vid'l*T<iii Fvnpitnkiidii. ««lrt«ilDDi-l>rwBBM 

inrtojufijp in wnkr, but loluule la uohpoub lyJrobromiri »ri<t. BroaMi 
tit iKi\iii'i\nm Uittn» Aark tmiwo d^UU vrtb bMir mrldklj? tiruMJJW 
[llxiiMUir?, /V^, m, 347.) 

B, Bi(i-H4TH or pAUfADiotrs Oxiob— Hy^al^d palbdMi^i onto 
JiftMihA* I>;j1 t'nry itpftTiagl^ in ft^neou* bmoio Mid. 

A. PiioToaiJ.viin»K or P^ixxmcu, vr Pau^pivch Chumsc— 
1. Pormcit by cTuporutms io ■Jrviifn tfu) oolulioa of fslladtiiM in ft^po- 
rrgift. hdi] tlK'tiViTrxtiii^ Ibi? nuiilue by ik E<eitt1c beftL (Barv*lin4.)->£ 9j 
boBtinc- eulpbiJv ul' piiUniTiuiii m a hirc^m of dilotioo j(ma. (FcU«ib«|f, 

t?l7.) Vvbnn prc(iur(iil by (!>» it i* black-brDWO, bihI taam ttilh^ 
^Diu}ioHi(iijn ^*bi-n t-cDtiy fioai^ lu a |:bM tm«q]. VHttm fv«4 ii « 

pba'iiruiii vowL, it ai^iijrc* n bLuitli mtn «loar. by laktw up ^g^ 
c]i1ori<]o id iiliiLtuttni. (BiricUuiv) Tbo kwouiJ prociNi yiiM* a f^ 
ealoutrd eubtipiU'^p lopctbrr wiib > non-AuUhncd, gmwn^Ut^mitiL 
emtaUinemv^ < FVllrdbrrg' k IT Hy «iiA|tuiKlin^ tb« bydrvoUiMVMii 
Voliilinn ovor ^uiek Imio, ihv i\tloiti\t ii oblAinc^f in r«ii.^lirvw«« jirteMir 
erjvit}*, «bicb,4rfr«ufit>ui nitric aeliltroinuu porfucdy dry, (riirlwrj 

Fi«^ «. ftJ-3 -, M-C9 <*^ 

CL.^.^„^ M-4 ^. a a -Pi »H 



pnlliiilium. (TSi^rii:<1iu>,) Hmi^d in il c-urroiit at hyiJrojrcn, h \» «a*llj 
'li^oiniionxl^ yitldij)^ poJlpviimii ari'l li^lrochlorio wriii, (F«lt«nl)CFn;,) 

bolli in vaUTftnJ in alooUal. 

A'fU^jiu ?^tttUtchiiiniif. f/ I'-itfaMvofif or I!tjdrorJt.Urt-ttU t^ Paiiadpmt 

but roiuplttoly ill w&ttr, funnm;; ^ •Ivi.-p yf^lfuwIaVrod liquJd, (F«U«n« 
bofjf.) — 2. PEOUiuin diuolvoK pmUutUy lu liy^IrucLloric ockJi 11 tb« aIf 
hikx Afixu to ii^ (Pino her ^'—H Kvvn live huMtimfrtd meU] djrv<(tlvfl» 

Siijrkly in hvilrorlilnm: Ariil. iT rli1ririiii< ^zn^ Iv.' |jk0ivik« pa«H*i h\U\ ttttf 
oiiiil ; !f n'cric :iciii Til* tirliL'.'iL nHntc in formc^l nv ^Jtl lu cliluridv, 
(FUobot.) U— 3. When palln.-linm is (lij^olvoil in aqua rc^jift tuni the 

crviktulllnti iri:v«'» hU^IkIj^ biJulpU* in tvMlf<r { ViimjtiNlin.) TIk* H'jtit^Liuii 
wliJlJon IB ypHowj if, |;r»wi*vi?r, it "tunning oii.v« of li^iJruoljUric iioid, 
which grw-tlv iacrcE»«N Ibo jolnbjliiy of thu elilcaiJt< ic U browo red 
(Vamiuclm); nf turrit ns to Fischnr, thi-iieutral »i1iiImi[l it* ^clWnli briiwii, 
Tliv ihiiulhin iijixcil wlLli cnutlic ]HrLpi!i, ur iT^trlmitiiEv of |h>Uiv|i, yintilH md 
ftiitccDi. but ruiimini cultjuroil iHl iliu wboLci in prufij>iutuJ hy tK«t, 
(Vaaaui.'tin,) LimowaWr in Iho dack priMipit^Htoo it but pnrtiaUy, and 
thr fiftmlt, cfbrn c^podtd Ui nuniliiiw, tllJI s^ta* a procii^Ualo, wbidi 
AmMuri Lki ti^ txiiupoke'3 lu a. Himilur nnuinGr 10 l!io ptAimum ]>ri>cl|Ht;i,lc, 
(Ff. DAk'ruimr, -i^n. I'hurvi. H, 243*) AWiol lhr<n*B d*>*[ifrom t,Lt> 
MilutirtQ 1 block, pitlv^mlmt. bn^no mJI [tbr m^bLl '], vhjifi thr ncid mIl 
rtiilu.iu« diitolvijj, uml imparl* ii brown colour l« the lirjnid, (Fi»cbor.) 

B- PaI-LAHIUUB OxVOItLi^HIIftt, or BaMC^ HtDllMTlllnRA-tK OF P4L' 
LAMt^mi OxinTL— WItt'fi ibr (vqucoflA 9u1utbn »f pFdnt^liUirLilfi »f pilbutiunt 
iv n^pr^rj^illv Mv^|H>niin4l li* drynnt*, part of tU^ l%j\\r\>chUtx'\c ck- ut mctpoii, 
bn't a (imk* -itU (^ i<*ft I'l uitf form uf n tiark ii-K.oi>l"urt<.l pDn-dflT, 
ip«olub1c in water. (IJiTKifUuff,) W^bon il nalatJon of ppitiiduiai in ^^[MM- 
roi:m i< fi^npuniiod [o drynua at a ffonfje bcait wnl^r diMHtliv* bcji > ftin^U 
jKfrLiuii i>f tb<i rk'>^dur, niid liiti vvlb>w fdlrut^ audii bnt.'^ifm-ii turbM, aud 
Jopohiiq \\w wb<dv uf tliif jniliitHam iu iSva form vf & brovm bcuio «iU> 

C. BicnLOhTpn i>r IVllaiiicim, ar Pxlladic OuIhOBIhif, — tCimwu 
only iu cuui tiiuatloti witb wa^r or iritli buic fn«Cftllio cbb>rirJM. WliOD 

protoahlL>Tidi> of pallodjutn \* dlbaolvod i» ooDOtiitnttod «i|nA-rp^ft. and 
lhi> lii]iii<l crntiy h«ftUd, it blu^k-brLiwii vt^ltitinfi ip o>ittLiiii7il, i«bkh, vhuii 
uii\od witb cbWido of pnl'-vfliiini, fonii* i r^l pi(^npit.ii« of clil(>rt>- 
pdlodlal* af patufliiim. ^bilc i^b I uropiiliKlilo of poUAiium r^mniiid in 
■citatio[i- TbcKiiliiti'jnaf pailndijjm iu ttrun^* uli cuvrE^^'iit C4>tLCAiii4prof<>iidc 

fur ibp mitnt piiK ; but Jt ai;i^I ipimility nf Ebt' WmJrt in likirnisc prnCDl 
)□ it, w Ihui vu tbif iuUitit;ii of iribJund** uf |-"tiu4iuiii, a prvelpirnLi) pif 
cihlorupalljbitifllc of potft—ium J« obuuTit^i Tb? bicblcrido mftj ^Iho be 
obt&im<J Ml KitLitioiL br diM^lviTif tlic hvdrnud bioxtdi^ in cuiioeEitril«<| 
faydrwhlorio m^'v\- Tbr rii>1tuS iii tlio byilinlrd itiitlf i(\ycs niv Lo ibc 
fcirmuliao of dtloroiuiruiiiiLi* id' potiuumia, yihxfh rtiuaiiu lUkdWoliod. 
Britwn liijuiJ, wbioii jrodajiJlr pn^i off djlorinc?, *jpofiilly im diJulinn 
or i.<v]ipf>nliiMi, fknd U ihcroby funv^irtcd into hyilrocMuntA vf pvJJadiouv 
ondc (Bcr^liu*.} 



'6Q0 



Txujjtnm, 



A. N1TM18 Of Pali-xmduv Oxiim. or PjuJifKnm ftnur^* 
PilUdlntn ^kaolTM itm r^dckl^ In pure oitrtc add tiia ia diM whacb b 

niivril with nitronH «rid. (Wollvt^n ) Nitric idil ftcU abiwl^ fa t|a 
toMj ind Ihwuuim vhmrgnt vrilh nllroa* boJ, witboct ^*iii; olT 
oxido; when bnt«i. H u^U more iitiicklj, ■nd gir«« olTBittk «iiM», 
Urgo qwuilil/ of iiicri« Acid ia rcqnirtd 10 ifiMre iht Mial, { 
Tlin ilu-k ^^r11tn lotatian ilrin up lo » hr4vm-nd maJkL (Wi 
'Hi II*. wlirii r£nLt«<l, 1i4T|iH|>kllait]i'u>AK[^. (Benttitv.} The vallv 
bjr cvnpar&Liii^ (he Kr^alit^ lo drrnooa formi with wibrrb duk 
H>lutJr>n, i*bkh Ji MDiBtrni'v tnrhH from iho IUH, umotincs ~ 
*n«r « iliuri tSiiii?, A»il jfmluftlJy itit|ia»iU hafI^ mil Ibo |a||ft<littm la tW 
Ibrin (jf * bmivD Iftilo (oIl Alo^jhol v]d«4 (0 tkia nlattvii Ukeviw 



h Th«Mlutiun(jrt(yH\Pdl]liiholcoE)OMtr«l«iJ«Qmo«n«.if er^HnttJ 
in an iTTnrtrt r-rr f nmtn-'i'rf "t fit tr ^Jlh rttiTTant Hrlilirrn r f larmcaa, 
jietrf« tthil«<rrj?t£]fl.— f. Tlir mui? ncihrtmnce i< fent^d bjr MUirmils^ «U 
nmiiinui(ir*iilitrtli«vx<nipoeiud 4,00- iodide or fnlbdUm^ 170'3 pflJt« (1 At) 
of ihc [utioT Uko up 3ft'lV (3 At.) of tmmoDJcu tuntiuj* whiK M Ihir «ai 
tiinp, Thu c»7HUiU, wtxin V>iHJwt to the Kir, tjnu'llr rir* of wmhrt 
tato yrU'>wiflH; «r<r(] in Hrvi* vcMfil% Ihry h<<conir ypilovbW^d 
ovu»««Xiiximii]1hi. ^FrUbg.) 

CiyslAiiUtd. Ftkhnr. 

1JV WG ., liJl 11-50 

w «, ta-s «. st*9tt ™,. wrf 

i p«^,.-^ JM'O ^ W-M -^^ H-M 



2NHMM1 8119 



locoa 



'^D 



Id bmmoDia dif|>n«iU fmn^jr«tliv orjMftln whc& rijw*ni i4i tl 
Acid*, whi<<ki fBlurnlo tbo vxtvtt oT ainnioni^ tbrvv dowa ui ai 
y(i]|ow povdcr lijkiinjf th# wluio coiii|>otilioi], cl-UM^nM. y. di 
II, if^) I'rriiitriJidr nf jmllfKbuEii diMDlvt* oMtl^ »nj viib ruv of 
pvrftLUTf^j et^a in ^ijlutn ammonia, Irarrnr onljr a firv lLJi«a. TW ^^ 
yvlJov MdintoD. niJicd irith hydroolilonc or anir c^lbw a^U, floU^ ^ 
MOOTOM dHrk'Oolonrcd« ni^il d«p«it*arvddjth 7«l]«ir fio«4ert vUefc, 
botnf qijiokJj- wMbtil, (nu«t ba praHvd birt^rc^Ti tdbitiuv T^P^ ff 
niwvM, Mid tlm dried in vacno tt^r mxnn m'lA, Th« 
nMmbIn ehlorvpiktiniUe of AmiD^vin wtic«cniiiac«d villi <fc1 
annoniimii it U pcnQancnt in the dr,7 ital^. bai, whod mtmt, U 
Inbitfiiimtd KiUi « r«il cr^utji^m iiifLM, hn^ib^ lh'» a^me to 
Tbi> tfAiitvntun rifirru Wjfiok t<tviiiltirin|{ kH*Jiinic, or wLHa th« 
b uodrr^oinj; dcuMatioa otthor in mono or br h«at— nale^i rt 
provioufely prdtrd boiiroeTi fiaper— nod \a eWpkud in ■ firw iby«. 
TftUhib joluw ci&aifuitiQd U llkr-irur naar*rt«d ia4o tba nd « 
iiiiHbfidiLiaa bv aoatwuud bviJtnir wrih wal«r, oir by a tmea «f _ 

foipB olT al iLo lamo trmo, aiil iho waUf* whoQ orsMSWd, dapaaMi 
r«daiiAh aabfeUpe^ Boiliaff naric JiHd diHolrM iho raidlih vwIIbv a«- 
^xrMid Aillt «irv1olion of iDdino. aiTjJ cuJLVtrU jl iaio palUdioai IlioM> 



AMMOMO-PaOTOCHLOaiDR OP PALLATHrW, 351 

K.^— -,, 140 ,., JU ,-. , Mtt 

JU —...,,._ ^„ 31 ,, l-iX .. , l'&? 

W ..„„ Sa-3 .. IMS «-3S 

I,,. .,, Jgft-0 ,,. *IW .. «4 19 

NHMMJ ma^a ,.. loC'Oo ieo-'ii 

numui-~4i. JnAydnjut.- — 100 yurlv irf lli« yvllEtw ('ntiiirfiurfil C, &^ ^ abK>rb 
from msZ to H'T3 paru of dry gucouB ammotjln.. (Ff^Ltiuif,) 

£f< iiry££riir(<[i.^-|. tOu pnTtj of ttiQ yolkvr fonipound C, It &. qiuokly 
iWrb from S4 15 lo 2-1 71 l*xrt* At,) f-f wmiil itmmoiiin<'aI-gin. the 
colour cTi3Lu;^irig to w1»Hi>> auil thv ubHoqili{jii Win^ Dompli'ti* iti 24 b(*un- 
Thi' Kd CMnptfund C^ h, a, absorbt] nLoirrl umroocia virry »l(»v)y, f>ul Jut"* 
not tnke tip ijiul^ 1 At. of it. rvcti in levmf wrcke ; It4 «i>1oiir ii<ln> 
cbonx" ""fy to ilirty whit*.— 2. Tiio coIutl»D ff cilbcr ifao yflllo* vt ilia 
nd «oiiijw(jEid tn ncjucuuji umiii'iniA, If ovapoKLLoI wiili frcoocnt aHiiif ton 
of amini^iiin. yirTdt vhJtc cryotalv, llttAvin? conqiflm^ r>f llAlI',?dCl,UO, 
Thff whtlj^ romponriii Lc^t^l la 120* ^T<« olf 1 Al> jtnimuDiA and ] At^ 
VAlcr- Tbo crviul* are lumlly «o!ubI« in w»Ict. und ■cidn luJiIrl lo iho 
•Dlutlon throw oc^wi?, aPbtr a few mJnutCJtj romuknbtjr fiufr cryiuOi of ibo 

SMI* 3i-D ..,. SMI 2N"li'..- WO .- »* «3 -- 'l^'l 

Hex .,-.-. M'J .- waB rjci w? -. e^w -- 

HO . »■<> ., am . 

t£4ii\p4Ci .» na-? .,. 100-00 +Jh4H.., 1317 . . iitoljo 

t. IFtiA 1 die. jlmfnonut. — n. ^iJr— Disco T«rcd by VaiK|iL«tia. ^ 
1, Obl^ii«d in tho roumo of VBiii|iiHm'« ImntnioJit nf pliitinum oiv 
(p, JS7, No, H).^2. A luodcnMy couoanlml^fd njlglion {if jiTolopItWitJc 

juiiiiKium. ( V.iinjiJ/'lin, Kiihlinj,'.)^^r-ft. nnwr-fnlrjtirrJ "fair*. (VAtiqnplin-) 
Wh<'n bvnlcd lo lOtl* in llii* D«niBl ntnfe, it if for Tin* moit ^tirt i^orjTfTtcJ 
iatc iho foUowintf ycUovr comnrTaiLJ tf ; lu tUc Jry lUtc. on [be ooiiitnry. 
\i rc^ULjnf lu colour >t iJiO^ bui *! ^ntr^ iwrn* yrlJov^ wiibuni Iom of 

wnJ^-Lif., M^otiiiiiK^ bowt-vcffr & jml'-r ncjWir (hnu it l|ch«ii wLcb walcr iji ^\tv- 
■i-iiU I Ti-li1lr;i-,) At \ liigjivr trtnpviniunf, it fun-x, Jfitirijr ofT mI- 
ammDma? And f^blcrino [or porhiLfiji hvJrocbkfie ncld nnd nJtro^n Hv1< 
and I'^vc'ii itaxw 40 tu 4? iiirr nrnl. of mptal. (V'aEt>)nfi1in,) Imiclublo in 
cold wikliir. (Pi-^bvr, tVMiiijf,) Itl^olvoif rti l>»il^Mi[ wnlft, iindnr^otn^ 
d^compoeition^ t,iA loii Jnj.' i viiiull bronn rviiduo. TLtv crviJau •uatnini 
fii'lB i>cr cpni. of palliLdiam nnd H'Sj per cofli- pf ehloriuo; if iho 
rIoAdrnI SOBT pnr r^ni, r>o nrkon^d tu ftmiiiMiia, the midiTi? umHt hn 
■iippoiKil to f-im«i»l f>r PdV1,HS)l'; bot lh# *nHlv>i* Hu^ iiixin ^titb t^m 
ODul B qDDntily (o rordirr it wirrtbr of Trmdi relibuctv Thv a']Oi:<>n> 
dMoction^ un coolfnj/. dcponCii Iha folloving jellow tuinnouuiJ- — vbtch 
mitv likcwiio bt> pn'riE'iiuU^I by hvdncbNirto or nilric acid — nml rMHin* 
MiJaainionuu? in ^nluijiiit, (FvblEni;,) 11 dii«oln>a In vnl^r runiArniox 
hydrofiblirno 4cld, ilowly in ilx* oold, ({urr<k1y whvn timMft, and fonnt a 
■oldiiob af chloropalUdifttJt of ammoiiium. (Vaaqn^^UnO H diwolrw 
mmIt in mlbrr ciinoffntrtiErt! bydnn'Montf or mlrio add. furnnii^ n brown 
loMon. (Fi>r4i^-^ KMm ibt pitriou<'id-o1nEmii, ainmonSo tr<pr«clpilKt«i 
the ml ^TjvUib; and Iho nitrro arid «olu1ion. whfm L^rapwtU^ to dryncast 
l«arM A broviir«irioiduo,«0MlyHolnbkiji inii«r,atdpro1%blyriJdiii«tia^ 



I 



3JS 



P4IXUIIOI. 



tf. WEafc— Flat «lttlnrf W ThAt 



tkc f«llo«r e>T t»u J- (llMiier, Fchhi^. Jmn. 



-1. Formed by Hpcfstoalkf 






Iv H i T i— l ie tft* pntiplKl^ tml vwgnrvtxw— vr, b*U«r, £gr Instiaj tU 

■oiKkft vitli ft aiAcMBt ^Ml3tj «l^ydfMl<iik >dd to pitcJ}*iw< tbt 
gfpi — J- TW an* Immwul m^f Ckcvln be ftJoflcd «jih tb« 
«llM«.J Ok trJ piiipD— il«r<rf cfcb*.rp|li4it« of Mifcoofw, (r^cUfJ 
B<t»fc«< liktfiriK wp—HiBlM A«>^mwplw<iwi of mUicLlMMtof 

iHt, l«t ■Acrrwd* Imbw ruldariaM^ lo ^Fftttm; im djgiitib^ iW 

miHt m n^nTif T>ir jbIIiii ci"r'""it iw^'^ muhiBJ^tfJ- WUo ibt 

Md c»oao4 i«r««pui4lj11},w4lholi^»d0U«t«abtmi it i« mIxH 
viib bjdfoctiittfw «r Riiino scid. ftMwipiM« «f tbe )ivU*ir coinjuaiid ia 
Uke«ri«e taCMrd. (FrUi^f.)— a. Tfaa nd cottipouiid M Marertnl loio iLb 
jallov 1>j k^i (FAIbit, p- ^1 ); >I*n bj qK«lb* n uhdmua asd n^t^ 
«i^Uli«<i bj byfedkric adiL (Twbvr.) 

VtlWvjpowilerk«MliMi^ «f IM MMdlM (FiMh«r) j jvUov ciyHklSM 

jeii»t« f MnMV 

Wbctt bMiri h 
Mid ukd aitroora s^ wm 
^■JUIiw^ >«■»>■ hebiid, 

lust fiMft, Md tbw viiUi frrf msulk pdtodi«Mi. (Umpvli^ 
|p«DlBUe in wAUt; ff«rtn|)j aotabtA in bydzocUorio or niuic Ad<i «J 
<mky vbM b«Meil ; diMdroi mmij ia aid usHooiiw < Kksrh^r, A^^ 
31. Mt.) Ob bflslkts Ibr <vMp«iisd «itb wtcr; ui4 dtea Icttvib^ li M 
0«ol (or levcfol bo«t* till lUBcvpcntorvlklUio 19^,Ctt«p«n«f it tvn^M 
iHiwJrfti IB 9St pftru •! wMin-- <Umpdia*,) DiM»lt«« i» niiri? Mii 
mmI fbnu > Lavvb MitatieSr vkoA W b*iM hko Ib^ aitrir ftA«l MoWliaa <f 
lb* nd conipoaiid. I>wut««> la aiuivMli nocb ivo^ ***!j *^*> lb* ><id 
nmfuQMi, tml U ifUK fw eif iirted jdlov by addit (FcUjftf.) 



U em |>T«i e# i w aai*. tbn bjOfvrbkot 
i^ w»4 inltr< wliTBif.; vbUe SO per <wnL tf 
bM. rBfrnfim^ TW«ltt>bMitbii«lJtA(«4lH 







MStaf. 


iWnffiM. Lffi 




avd*ri« 


•v OmmrmL JM. poitf . 


F«4li^ r<Mi 


w 


_ u-« 


^ 1»i It-M Iftt 




!■, 


^ *• 


^ »«i f-«o .„ yn 




TV 


U-9 


^ >0U M4I .. »»^U 


.. W4* 5M 


a 




.. u «» u-^ ^ is-t^ 


' 


Nii*.Na 


. !«»«• . ^ wu n-ia 





1). Ciiti>iwr*LLAMTK or AnHiHctEM.*— }\nl obuioed bj WoOhIml 
~i1, A ovlntiooof pdkaUvM 4xiJo ID bjilracbt««k McM U HiivJ «iib hI- 
ftBiMMb^ ud cngbontnt lo tho cf^Mnixivf ^1. (WBlh^Bik) TW 
MldW wl MftluA ■« oXMH of fecid; oU iOT — t iiotbbi^ b«u A nUl«i 
of wl'«ni(iH-itb« uid cbloridc of |«lkdi«ni vtll be ■bnia« j . <n«ii«t,)— 
y. 1h« nU tarWty «f •BmonW-vradMbLorido oT fft lWi i k dkntivdh 
bTdK>dJc.H«M>4,a*d Ibr l^^td et«ponMd. (TlMbvr.^ Tb. 
of ibt uiku4Ufbr«otocblonil« of fsHftiiott ^Uinod bjr lb 
dMcribfd ia Ko. 14, y. i5T. oAcft ji«U« lbM« r*jit>]i ■>■ «*] 
(Vftundia,) YfAloviah grata. faw^ddL ud, Bomr^qv to Vb«|I 
■iiKooM prwM wd Modlvri^ (iifaibilt^ a pccmlkt |iUy of 
prWlHlM.) Diavltvi oMilj to wal<r, Tonw^i a dark rod, oc, 



Ji 



r.xujiDiI'M A\n POTA^rru. .ij!t 

to Flicker. A yollawlili Livwn foktion, Inwlnllo in Btroiik' fll<^li&l 
O^'olLislunn A. 'OM. 5, IbC), bat alightl^ vobbk m tKal ivLioll «jDtaii)« 
wut«r. (Fiacb^f.) 

E. CrrtOAOi*ALLfiDiATc at* AirMOHtcu, -- Fartnrd bj* nuxfn^ llic^ 
uLion «r puIUdiam in lUjUJi-ri-^iii wM nd-nnnnnnuit-^ nincl cvapumUc^^ 
s ^Qtle brul. Tliri HiiLuiUtMirv it'lucli ivEimirnf ii HiEiiliir ta tbo cor- 

mpondS^ig tiuLutLi tiiD ouEiipound, and likothut DubBtiiiiWi ppurWijcly huIuUIu 

in vratvT. (Bericliita.) 

K. NrTnATViipf4LT.Auioi;dOxi]>K A3(uAuiiuHii, — Wljtin i^dloJioufl 
nitratii 14 i>TU|»(iTi»fvil to JryncBs, an4 tho redJufl boiled *HTi vice** of 
iviuniHhtii, lb-; biwio ocunpouuil r< >i;|itnLti4<iiit, vbilfltLfl muUiJ com^ott-l 
t rcimjiin* in loluli-m. 

-t, lliiik brown T^ovriLir, c\liibitlnir tbc mttiLllio luutre- iJiiuiolvo* 
t^uUy la fmlnicli!oric acU, and loavci crptaTs' of amTnoniopra(*»ciJ^b»iJo 
of ]:^W)imj <m cTiijiorHUJun, I^imuIvi^^ in hot, bvt nut in cuIJ nitrii^ '.wul* 

f>. Meiv Q]fo 1i(i (ihirtJNi^iI by A^MiFiL' atiitnuniEK to rin uvtd xt^liiticD of 
paU[idluii> nitruto, litL the pic ripiutc ia rcdiualveJ, iLnJ cvapiKUtinj* Ibi? 
|tTWTii*Ii bnjwri rtFlntion (ci>lour|cM, ncwrylinij' to RpfwljUi) Ki' tli'- 

WIT quimcity bolni^ Urgor ia froporvioii to Uio cxe^iw of [i^]i in the 
oHgtnul Hjltitk>Ei ; but llipy urn ^ahiIv >^pamtMj in <nnHf»^iLEnten of tUair 
iInlirjin"*-Hinv liDfl rudy flotubiiiiy ill wjLlcr. Tmnipufnt md r«1"iirli-*», 
hLjimiik* ftmr-aklwl pManifi and kminns, (Fiiwbcr.) Wlen tho wlution in 
pvt^ntaicil 10 diyncM, tlin c^^inpimud n iiiftLUH Iri pnarly Acnloi* (BofBolttu.) 
WhcTi bi^fiti^l, i( fij^n ruid d'^tortntM nhgbtLy. with oniii^inn nf llfht. 
|Jftc:»EEi|>L)»iiiJ hy hydiT>ob]ori(i li^iiJ. whick moii «cpUUt/«< frmn it tim vulTuw 
tttniLiuniu-prciochrufLdo of piUWliuiD |n. 33i). Hftdly aoUblu i^i wntor. 
Whli nhrie ofld it funa* ji f\eo,v yellow Kolnllon. 'Dinolvca ttfiliy in 
ammffaiOf fnrmtirg h cil'ini-k'm x^tiiLion. [(imiliiblo in hlmbriL (KimltcrJ 



A. ScLriiiic or PALiAmorrK OTihft *?»!> Porinn,— PuJtuhani, lib* 

rlindiunir dl»o]v-c> in fQ»d bliulpbaio of poljub^ (Bvrrplini.) 

B. loiwPAi.i-AmTc oy l'i>TA«*:cM,^Tbo wiiw-rud ■iJution of proN 

lodJdL^nf pa^Lddium iii AiqtiOHiti indido of pr>uiB«LUBi. yi«MA. oo ovnpc'nuLDa, 
bLackinli ET*y> d'^li4]r:<«r«Eit cubM, f Ifawnipi«> ■/. Vliitn- ntrii, 1 1, <ri .) 

C. QAnuapALLADiTT <yr PoTiMii'U. — Tb« iiiUi>d flolBlum »f piotfl- 
brunijiiocf puUuJmm i-nd br^midu oF prtUpfinni, yicM% r'h cvnpikkntion. 
dark brtfim nocdlei, irlikb aro |>onrjMiDciit tii ibo Ait, i^ad A>nu a dork 
brown Bi^lation in wiitor. (IkiWi^rtt', -Pojy> I^L SIT.) 

P, CnLnMliL-HLAlinK OP PoTAHHHM ^1. Forni«d by itldHoTviDf- 

ptklWiitm in liyTltvuildonf ucid iiJiwd wiib uUrf. (IVulbuion.)— 2, By 
mJiiog a tolutlon of pulWjimi Sn ii^ita-royljit, ftvvd Uy ovivfiomfton frtini 
#xcui cif odd. witb ^hloridp of rH>tiiMiuni. If iJirxthilufTLmro strong, llio 
n\t ic InnnudjMolv prvi^ipitjfGil m iioHm-vrnn^v n(*'*dlp4; iflfiL-v ctrr rniftv 
ililntc^ it i^r^BiaLltit)* on ovaijoration. (BorM[m«.) tVir ilM prUm^ 
wblcb a|t^ar nti wb«n Ti^arJ Iry Il^'bt tn»iimll|i>d thtig ibo xixi*, but 

TDL.TI, t k 



Ui«v«B fa all m^m iiwctb^ (WdhMa-l Th^ nritellw 



wIm faaipj, tWy Ive, «uh MMe b« •/ ebbiw ; ni m twilkd, 
nilif^iarrpfh haxWtf l^fwfa^— Itntirir Lai Uatm^ a ttri^ 






U ri l u B H , Um t a fL J ioj miiii— , in wnlm wmUr4 in wpMuj 

t«ffMb« v;Ui cbkci^ of ptitMin. (BifvtBl) Sttlpinm mmi tf 
■IcaM rw to jwttof rfk dwaiMabwiiB^haii. (BcnclniL) TlweaJMt- 
It* takttitm at Ifca ah im ■■wnnii pcU*, oa ouior>ti«a, a*la ' 
atwUc^ mm^ wkk * ;r«lWw pu«4*r, bt« »Lkh ■!•» Ui« foiipi 
U MBTOTlttd vkta •Tumted b/ hcU. TU» jcUov pov^r, in 
1« wnMOs uil cAloria*^ uMtaiu S7'^ |wt ««it of palUd 
[B wrii oa) TW nil di^oIrM immIt, uiJ vitb > ikfk nd c<ilaar,it 
VB4«r, tvt BM La ftlocM. (WalUiM.) Jl ^iaMtrft* vrvft la t^ri^ » 

■f , ^. 0'S4, but mjr wpuiogtj u aWohle ikoboL hj vUcli iii4ccil it b 
nvnpitatod IrMn « Mfamc «t»»l«d whfle boC ui foldctt^rcUov i' ~ 
Uain*- Frota IW nJulioa in b ydntad aletU tk*fliaull« m*d 
M bdliac. (BctkUbi.) 

KCL.--™- — _. J4-* - ivei ^^. la-w 
W .__ us »*-•* n«f 

O .,- ■■■ 3*^ ■> 8>0) ■ tl-*» 

Kawa !«■* ^ ioiM» — - iw'oo 

Ao«ordiiia (o TboBfo^ tl ««iiC4iDi tS'i potailk, 35'> paJUJaooa Mifc 

K. CnKAKOPAUhiiun ^r Por^MLini. — Ulifin a aaJiUjoo J cM— 
'palMila of poUiaauBi Jn to^u4-r«^4 Jf «Taf>uaitJid, nttno «x»da b mim 
of, ttZ]<i ibii GoinpoQaJ upunic* m cuuUl n!|n] v «c(«bedrDO«» vU^tfi 
vonniliba'ealoQrM hL^m vrry iinkt]. bat bvaira-tTiJ iflmk ui»r«bal 
brgtir, ChldrupKlUitiotu uf imtu*^ iiui, wbm bcalut, row^ fprm 
chltftinc, wd U o*nt'crtcd iiii<' clibropJIaJit* of pe4aMtiiM. Aqi" 
Afumniii* dwumpoaM tt, vidi erdntiiC'ii of nhnppftt Ma4 likavM om 
it Info rlil<>ni|^l>itit» t>f [AUuAtum. WJjcq Wdol mik akuM, vbiih 
kv no ftctiuu a^a it Lu Ihr rnlcJ, it it JcroiU|>unlr villi iriolutim ^d 
Mhon^l vAponr*. Wtoa boiled wHb victor, i4 kItm off ahUm^ M^ 
lUtpcMfji hv^iiUvt palltilic DKidc. tKo ljq««l l<«teilii«it fnt hy^aJMt 

potM^um. Ed a iCoppen*! buiil('> 1k>wotct> il diBi>If«« iu IwiJir : 

hraattg a dftrk-eoloured kUiJod^ from wUch it «»p(iniBaa 4«i on 
Iba avpanllun bvliia EOtocdcd witli partial <I«nlahBli&Q of tin i>-,ih 
vbUi «tlll rvtaioa «Uvt«palWtto of poOaiDin a^i frr* rhlonno, la vM 
v»kr> Jt diuolna wilb djffiooUj, fonulni^B ^clJ^vTHlution. vbiali waaUm 
a »[bdi purlionof iiTid«oin]K4?d iialt, \"tt luujily con^uU i4 cblorafMlMP 
of puUniuia iijJ Trvi vblufiuc Tbi^ cLTi1on>iinUftdi4l« i fi —a| na vj'' — '■ 
ddcompodtivo in ililult h_plfvcliIurLc M>d, jliii4 it trfl uoahcnd 
iiiiai<f m fjTapk>»lfrl. Jt i* iii«olub1o Ln wftt«t conulainf mI- 
cbl4^? or putettiuia^ur <oaini<ni uti, and likairbab Aleotol (BcnAa. 



?. PLvoTALLAOlTBor Pc>TJ«aJM-— FncipUaUiloDni&bf ftlW^ 




PA1.LADJUU AND UAONESlClf- 



355 



H G> NiTBJTli or Pil^T-Amoir^ Oxidk Aitty Putabr. — ^Fomirnl hy 
i^dkiff nhrilv uf |mub to a rtuluiit^u uf |>rinuchLoi-iJi- u( LittUadiuEii, till ihv 
brown ei>li>ur cliaii^H to ^Olow^ nmt iivbpafuLLEi^ tho liquid ta JrTacifc 
forma j«Uoir iirinoatio cryiiiUd. ^biaohprj 1i 



FAUASitx A7m Somcic. 
A. CllIJ>HOl>*^^Al>lt* OR Si^DiVH. — H*d, il«lii|U«M«nt, «olnli1« In 

8. FLiiorAi-i^PiTiG 09 SouiuU'^^iuiiIur Ui Uio jjoiiiMiuui<^L 

H C. NmtrrB or PAixiDiord Oxtdr ahi> Soim. — Fibroo* iftli, 
obbbmrJ !n a iiimibr ron-nnnr itt ibc conostKiuiiiikc' paianum-oomiioUDd. 



A. Ali.ot of Pallai>ei7H Jl^D BAnitm.— Tbo Wo metjih unitv bcforv 
Uio oi/-bjrdro^n blowpipes Krlrer-whito; brooDi«« citwnMi vith oildo 
in Uie «ourw of £4 1i<:iui. (Clarke. CrtK. 09, dTXJ 

B. BftoHUL' ALL ADIT B OP Bahivh-- — D&rk Imwn u^Olllw^ pirfiiLuiujil 
in tho ur. and fanoiDjf a rbuk brova ^oJutiaa in wfttfi. (BuciKiDTir.) 

C* C>tLunoi'Au..im'ni »r Banii-h, — A volotivn of piJIaJLuui in Jbja»- 
iryiaUmiiod wiiU cblorJdc of barium midcrijHimtediodryiiwi, e<* cWto 

li^I'lH «rMiunM uu'li>r <i IwU-jiir, in » wnv\ ulikndiujf o^i^r od of TitvioL 
Bfowu, «fflorewod ridUttn^, t-ryatala tind dendfjU*. txituiy kdIuIIo Uodi in 
»«lcr lad in akohol. (BoniJorU-) 



FaLLADIUII AMf CALCltX. 

A. FoUaJih uf /^i^T— Hjdmrblor&t^ of palltuljoun oxlilc mtimUid 
wilb liTiiit-w:iti>rj And filtcm^] m tbo duk, yloblffv tn r»|f4viur« 1o ^uh^ImiiOj 
ft prwipiUU touUiaJng tjmo. (Fr. Wol* & Fr. DOborvmor.) 

B, CiiLonorAtLAitini or CAbciVK'^ttK^^brvwui dol^uciooat prioa^ 
•olnbti In slcoLuL (BoDndorff.) 



pALLAtilini A?rD MAOSVtnBV- 

in ntlirr ilaiuji mr, aud luv kiIiiMo iq oltubul. (JkttJiidoHr.) 

2k% 



Xi^ 



FALLAMITM. 






B. CiiT/knorAtLADTTT or MAncud^K.-^^BrowB blvk c«bc*^ 
nisnant in llic :iir, or rhombfili (strong tirnilr iLpprio^biUf to Ikft ciAiai 
form; jtolubJv in wiiUr uiid nloi^bol, (BoriMjurSt) 



A. AfUnriM »r PALL^ntcM. — Ci>mbiiuti^n bcAwvHi ibM» »rtiki> 
mUendeil vrith 4MatiUiuu of hnt. {Fathet^) 'llio slloj U bcittl^ iftj 
fiAlp. (CbonoTlic} 

B. AwjKsriATK OK PALtHAi>ror4 Oxins— X«tulnl nilivl* of jn)l*dii* 
ox-idc foruiflu Ifglit yo1loivprecipiui«wiib«Ucft1lu,oBJvmnle«, ^BvrubiA) 

PALLADfUkl ASHT AntlHO^r- 

till? ooinbiiiJil LOIL buiu}; iilicQftpil iritU vvo4uli<rn of li^bt utJ btf 
(PlMbvr.) 



PaLLAIIICM A)il> Bl«MUTil. 

Ar-ipOT,- Fdnned oT eqii«l pnrtioim <if tbo tva nii^UU. 0r«7, b 
hcatI^ u hirU iA «Im] j »!«. gt. 12 ^$7. (Cbvnovix,) 



i 



A. Alt.ov. — Tbo» Ittii iii(-u]>i form & brUlIi* alloy, tliv rciajbliiifin 
bvini; atiofKl^ nith «vo[uibn uf Ujtbc ami hcai. (Fiwbcr.} 

B. BaoKorALi^DFTt OF Zi3tc. — Pirk brown fomptmiij, tvkicb bcvt 
vrttli vaurr a 4oluti«j] of iba Mino colour. (Bonnlorff.) 

C CRM>tiii]'Ai.E,AhETi: or Znt'.— V*ry 'Wr<juc«ecat OCoiW, rfi 

cbestnut brou'n culoor, and uuitod la twtwUiJ inM<u> (BaftidaiC) 



pAU^DlrU A>!D CaDMIITM. 

C/ILOROrAUADTTIC OP ClDMtrtf,'— Llgllt bfOVD. d«IWftlA tlMtlfe^ 
mitneut tu Itic air. 

pAii>ntrv Asi> Ti3C> 
Aixor.'^Conibiuatki] btkcv |4aoe witti nolaiwM uf liKii Wl 



PAI.LApJt'll AKD SJLVtR, 3A7 

A<.i-tJV.— f'tiiiibi«i!i(Uju b<.'tw*H|i iWu nK^lhtiV iri iilwncled with tiv*iTiiiii>n 
uf Jigbt iiM':! bofli. (FifiMior.) Gmy, rcry hard and bfUtl*; fmctuxo lioc^ 

A- Alloy, — tlrittli'. 

B. CjiRniDS OP PittAMUM A^t* Ifiux. — J part of pillbJinm iomt, 

^th 100 pitrtA nf gtfifrl, no all-iy wliii*|i iv wdJ ni1n|i(vi1 for i-iiltim^ 



TALLAtkirV A?t1t NirKRL, 

A- Alt/iYh^TIic two njoln-JA un[(ii bofon} ifio oiy-liycboiriin Uflff^ 
Thp alloy hiv a roniftrlcJtbly fl(n>ng lustres uiil in rorj/ ijxt«n«fbtot 



1.' 



B, CaLtJBOPAtLAUfTit Gj' NicKW Gpconiih brown rhnnibohndroh*, 

(BoDadwE; 



or |v^rkt|»^ tery fit i^l Illy ilirJJD I'll prirorrs; iirnnuimt m rtthvr Jrjr «ir. 



Allov^ — Cotublnalion tak«i ]il]4«(; itkUoat evolutioti of lij^ht and Kut. 
( I'lBplifr,) 4 pnrla of copper WJtli I jiart of Tmlladium form a whitr, 
^tiirtilfi iilUiy {Ciki^L-) Ki|(]jll J>lLrl« nf lhr« twr> hiH^Jh I'Lirni Ji vlkrivinli 
ffTvy. liWuli* all'»v. Iianltr lli»ii lini-irr^fi, itiil of *|wcilic L'H»vny |fl'3fl2> 
(Clii?Def)x,l K'L'ii^ t4j]intii]« of Ihv IwoniotoJa hcalvJ |i>-r<?|Lrr &cfi>n tho 
iiiy-ty-lro^^rn Llawpiins fH^*rm it l'fl]o'Ci>lLniTi:J a\\ay, h-ImpIi tAk« Ji vrry 
liltfL riolish, la Mi'ilynttlli'-ktyl l^V tW Il1i\ .iml ft\%nrt witli fulfrnktilf fu-JUv, 
(Clarkr.) 

Faii^ami'M ahp Mcncvnir. 

AaiXMiau oif PAH.AWUM-^By <fec"iniKi-f"it: ibd U'liW^JHi #>l«tipn of 
a p.illiiii[uii]'Falt wltb tKoen of noroniy* aptafinff ihe two toother for ii 
t:t}Ui'Uh'-n\i\o tiipo. n •oft AmalfpLln « ^otainnl^ (WrJIuloD,) If tba 
psIitiJiuin^all U m ck^w, ihff anialifftiik tikci tbv funii vT ]iirtvypv«d«r. 
which corLi»i]»t 2 Al ixiLWiuni to 1 r^t> THrrTorr, nuil rIoM ntit pvo ii 
itJi niemiry at a red li«ut» but only wfaiMi hciiici to wbilcar«tf^ (fi^tcoUn 



pAtLAUItM A^CD 8ILTBIL. 



'Z 



Allot.— 'Cirmbk lift tii^ii bc(w«a lliccc |iii> nicL^la In uvt ftltoi^ilt'l ■i-lb 
pvultiiioii of h-bt nfld liPHL fFlsd}*'?-) Tb^-aJlo^T formeJi»f pc^ntl w*^?W 



PALlADrrM. 
«f thi* tw« L^ grrjf hnrdrr thiin olt-vr, eoftcT thM iMD, and bw ft 



Ai:^r oi- Goui a»ti Pali.adicu.^TIii» two mci&Iji rombanc viUiMi 
tvnhtjan f^f li^liC >^n<l hut. [FiMbor,) -a^ 1 [rt. of f«l|jwlinn Ia I |iL </ 

^r!d : Hnijr^ hj» \im*[ it* ^Mc-irun, (mt luu Jiutilir tJtiiA rtUivr of IIm mm 

JoDttiit mL^Ukl)^ fnu'lufi" ivmrvu-irrMiniil ; >p. jfr, 11070- (Ctitfae*U,^<— J 
, I pU pdlu^ium lo 4 pU. ^^U^ Wbilc. Lord, ^[ttljlc. (Cook-|^^. I ft 

palE&aJuni to II pU. gold: Nearly whitA. (WolLuilini.) 

B. Alluv or Ooti^p SiLvtn. a!(i> P&j,L&mc»r— Ttf Ore 
(JTaiinrv i^old) from Porpc^E In £(iDth Axuonr* coniifllii «f grfti** •!' 

^jlli riniEt(iriiri> «^iljCj mJ nf >Ji iid|iiu« ^iilil ^-olcmr; Uitiy fsn baToi 
U"Af>ij>iLij ^JL^ t iiiiiidTliit^ SJiy cvlour lu borax, ind An ndlMfcla 



^ 



Pallahhtm AJtit PLATiyrM. 

Di^liin^ putnt oi ^ulWihIwiui. nnd furm a grey Mty, kvriiif tlm 

or W-irDii, tm*\ a -ixTilir ^^mvity -if 1^'I41 ; It ia lo* JiKtilo itHSttl 



CBArTt;n XLI. 

RHODIUM* 



Wollutoii- /%i ?Vw, tA04, 419; rU I^^IAl S, 17^ 



Uidoty, f>l0mT(v«d by WoUaelcra ta ia04; uxuinnoil ptw^ljlf 

BtTHllilU. 



Smirw^ la Ui» (ImImud an <if South Antni 
U»I (p, 534); in t^ Pwttriw orr, fH^Hiqf l» Wl 



»!«' 



OXIDES OP RHODIUM. 



359 



Prtpantticn. Accnniiiig lo Wnlluton (pp, 3^0^ S^Ti No. ID); 
oof^rdin; tn YnuqunHn (p. 2^7. u far na Xo. 10 j; iiiW»rdJn|t u> Rcitd1Iu> 
(p|k '^«(l, 3AI^ NiJi. {J jiEiJ IT, JLod p. 2^r>, Xo. IT— 90J. 

FfOfivriim, Spwiffe gmrity, «on:9wlul nbore 11 -OO. fWollmtoD.) 
Acoordin* to VauqaflHn* it U a ^y povilcr* ^blrli dooi not fu*c Dp«n 
ch&rtoil ignHod m a HrAftrn of "raj^n ™, hut T*<wm« inmi(ivrb«l 
coht-iT'Dl, ■j^iref'Wliiti?, unrj hnUli*, Artunlintf In Kjira-Jay ^ Htorlart 
(Jnn. C5»m. /"V*- *'■ *5) It fqisM iiapuAdly In iW ftfrpf-flir. 
AiTonlmiT to Cloiid* \i ft»»« Ijftforc th« cty-liy4ri>f<m bkirpipo inio * 

ClarLv {Ann- J'hiL 17,434), rhudit (ijtitJ«BDr) i-filuiHlv of rhri<liLrn i^r^iltol 
in tlic oxy byiJfo^^ca blov^ipo AzkiUQ. jli^ld a iftlT0r-coloLrr<?d , pcriWily 
mftTlmMc^ ^1f>f iilr, romtriiMiim taking plnooM ttiBWUXfi tim^, ruYoirLpnmcil 
Ifp ft ^t'vn ti;cM, iiemI jOLit <>f ili<i oddIaI vol&lUiion^ In ftrriivr iri!il> 

CwfkM ohtarnoil only a f-iirti!il!y mallsnUo hi*ii. 



RnoDiusc A»D Oxrnssr. 
A. pROToxiDB or RnoDTtv, or Rnomoim Oxmn. lU), 

Fcirmfl'! by i^itlng ihn tncbil In Cdnloet mtli air. Undw rbuc ci^ 
miiuf4jinc<i«t llMt jmrU of rl^'Htinm iiQK^hly iniTnim, hj conrrmifin rrrto 
prtrtw\i*lo, lo lli'^ \m\u-, Xhvty *lnwlr, if tin* i^ifino ln' crntinacl, xo 

Bl&ck |Hyw<tor> irbich ilfm not M^olro ti\e molAllio liutio by preuiira. 



Bl-^ ». 

.,^, 






U-31 



RO «l .» Hft-OO 

(RO-«M3eTrlOO^T51-aS7. UomUu.) 

ItfduMd by ^ry ^Iro^g i^itiou, but oxilEuUiv a^n (it a lofTSr tsiiH 

ttfrhLui-iT- Wiien IicmI^hI wUIi lUf^Eir, it ip miiicrd willi plight delODfttiOAf 
al uiLiibkUTt aj^uii^ if i|uJeLly routuvcd from iho fir*. (Benehiu*.] 

a, IB0»K'0'. — Th't pgwdpr ^IiUidinI by Mnlinued r^^i^im of pijf- 
VonloDt rliodiiiia in ooritncrt witb tho uir, (fiort^jux-) 

^. <iHn,K^O*--^Ity df^c'>Inpo>iElg j-obJoKdi^ of rhodlnca wilK boilinff 
pwtu*1ij » gfhiliini"s, v''*l"*i'J' LruwH'gfoy Lrdfrnto is fibtainftd, vLidi 
muot be tjompofleil 0^ 2TlO,R'CH, bu£ umtaint IiIcgvlac n nTnoll i^immlty of 
iiotfL^b. It It bat iilightlyaJ tared by cold hydroohLoric m^J, wfaioh oDlotm 
J I jeUow; but tbc unio ncid, a1 d. boiUiitfb<4t, luni> il roil, nnd cnntciU it 
inl4> H**'|t|ii'ltli'ridi' uf rlioiliitni^ 4'bwh uiuoifHi, niid iirolocijloriilr^ Hbicb 
for tbv tJJOet part rUiitJiriH umliuvlvtil, Tlio Uydrulc dbwiici in OXOHV 
<A ivtwb. farmia^ d vpH'Jw dolnliun, 

t. 2ltO,3lt'tKf— Whrii ih miiLiir^? of rlilororlxnliito oJ poUminoi nnd 
^XCVM of c^EirU>[}jU« -jf «h]a U bontcd uol qiEiioto ntdaiui, ■ fipu ii «volvod 
MDiajnin^' I vi>1iidi() ^i ^xyi^»i and from SI io SO vulirinet of narbocio 
ncjd. (DpiiK'liiu,) SiLppottng now that tbo reaJ proportion by volniuo uf 



BHCWMl'tf. 



jr . 



rhfi rATh<.iiTo iK^id t') t^f1 MEygiTt i* £4 : I, lL» proportUM III ftbmuwfllW 
llAt ittiofliy. I£ At. «f^oujD neid to 1 At. o^^jtEvd- H«e(v tlMrvMlloa 

C. £jiHtviDJhir>i; OP Il]ioi>irii. <*r Rvudic Oxim:. fTO*. 

MpLiTli^ rbDctfiiiQ wi^rcpty ili-Jti^lrn in Anyaniil; a(|aa-rif|^> <UmII 
it w|i(<a ikllavoJ wjlli bitniulV toiLd» ci^ppor. cr pUt'iJiuui (uot vhcM ^ 

M»u1n1jato uf iwtivh (Bpneeliiu^Jj «uil Sa FnRcil kj^lr^U of pliaipbuio add 
(Kii«A«r). 

/^rrpanff&ofi.— 1. PulvomlcDt rLoJium t« i^iUnl in a ulvcr «r«eiU« 
■witb hydrnio of potjub an<l a BmAll qiiantjiy of njiir, vLtfeuptn K Uk» 
tlir, <TpI<'riiir.pA iljf;lit1y, ami n^i'lli np lu a dirk brown ciiii*» uJ tbotitftl 
potvb. Thin pto^iuct, aflvr ri>uliii;r< ■* ^^ u^uWl tfiib ii»t«T, 
vxiruU tbtf i^rrulcr jiurE of (In' ptita»-h iiinl niirv, Hml 1(iq vndii 

pfiftjon iis di^tod vitb bjdrr^i^ZiEoiric MiJ, vbicb, bciD^' bfCod iiM4l b^' 

rr^iiliiLl nine iboiJ, j|iv<-« i<Tf n ccitrLLii portirjn of rlilorine. in (K^h im mfl 
tilt byUmtuJ %>\i\t* la obtuinu^L CuiLluintHl uiwihiTijf viib WHlpr tmjU 
fiiWtiiutori for tliti Jj^dtiuD nJth liydrocl»l'>rIa ttc1<L— f. Tbo b|«e*af 
^cftutrfin ofolirororhiyiliAtc of pct0j«jiiin or *odiain i« iniif>f willi «xcirfli 4 
4 irbomLLo of i^wtiub or Wa. unit irvBporaCcil to dtyiKiK. Tbo mi^tivnt 
nbieb id dmr -it llrvt, j|nidually bocomm fvlitlDuiu, by cepttMlUtt rf 
UyLlnlll^c| <ii.]4lr, x\' cIijlii^ ^reAilint; tbr<tnj.--b<>[jl tbo vhojn ^Aat. Tb 
liV'irnl' i' Ti-;i--Ji>'4 (i|v)i| |k fillvr, h^i'l tli''(i iln»! nihl ignili^L SoiBrtkMI 
»*iEmU f>orti-jii of tliGi>£i'Jo iomnift4 Jiu'tlv^ in Mic Altralo nad IntliHat 
;;rmmitlj olour to it« anil n smftll porljop of iJkaU, jiot rvmaTKU* Irf 
Wdtf:r, ri^inHmi< jitt7LJ<l]i>i1 }»nll; If} the byilmlriil and Lo thn Moliydrr^K* fni^ 
M VElmt4<iI rlmtjifi iiiiH]j< pfni'jii*!] Iiy ^th^r nf Ehtafi prfxvmir* rvtUU i> 
n-nLrr with .irrvDt ohilrnjiciv. »]id r^uinw an huuri ijfcition to rmlcill 
uibydrom; nn oxwn ii dueagnjcd by U)c i^itiaii. (DencUo*.) 

Thi* bXidA tabWk. 



an KM —. fllW 

JQ _-__'^ '■- ' *^'^ 

ll'CV _.,. 124 _-.. ItW-OO 



I 



Tbo nnbvdrooA oiidtf BD<t Jtit bjilnUf are nduord by bvilmijvni bh, 
vwtn at ordiiiiiry t^n)|K'nturiH< tbt^ dccompwutioD bvmjj accviDpaiDM ly 

C*^ttirn^t'f7ir.—fL. With WAt>'r.— )l\i'[£ArR of BamiiD Oxipk— 
The prcpomtion ha« liceii olrtady d«KtiKni ia tnfUioc of iIm anlijinig 
diidr.— OrrrriMJiIi ^^if'y or broim. Amrdiag to a iorm*^ «lab«VMi rf 
BarwIioH. tbe Lydmlo abtalut>d Ly ikv Itrft iM«tliod it dvuItihI W liwilif 
wHb tfal^iburic ocirl inio oiy]-«ii ^ and •ulpbaio of 1)>^ fif^iuxiJr. 

Bwllw. 

Ar> . . Si . ir-» i:;3a 

no -^■— . - a „ fr fl? , «* 

R^jio... w ... iao<»~. .. foMo* 

T^ b|4nat amjDHl I7 BmdJwrtiduirjBiaidliiiEnrlCf orovtiait 




SAtn.-^TTitfw mJtc uh* tiol u^ily 'il^t-ainod tr^m lliv meUl ; ihvy tiiu.y 
how^mr bo fbrnivl; I. Uy fiicin^' tho ntcliLl Tjtli liAulhlmF^ of jioU^h, 
ffiilnbomii* wird btio^ Ibeii ^rjJiLiIly I'Tolvcil— 3. By fnwon with 
h^rtittlprl [iLotpLoric iMjld,— 3- By diuohiug uu J1II07 of rlioitliini witli 
tiinmutJt* Gop|>cr, lofiJ, or |>lMlrmTit, tn ji^i^Jii-ri't^iuH — 4. Uy pauiojr thlorlno 
Ipu ovcf a litnt^ mixture of rhodiutn and ciibrHlo of -potuisiuni ortfodiutri, 
md tliMnlviti^ tlto rMVjUinf rhlorrnr-ult in wiiti?i. Tfie ftnhydrfiUfl oxido 
in not 'ohblv in miy noiJ, bui diJiiiolv«j m mdloJ tiiiilphmto of polut. 
Tbe hydnUn prq^nroi] Uy tho llr>l mcttml \» jpi^luUlo tn addi; ttiat 
obtained by thiJ "CroDrl dtwrvl^-«n in mhU, in cunjaTinlion rr'ith tbc iitiluh 
vbirTi )ulhiir^« tn i|^ pMiiiirin^H lioni«Trr^ uot a ivd but u yclli^v MtihtiioD, 
(Bv'tvIJun.) Tlit> mid BotiLlJiiTin cf rb^idjc oxHo hava. fcr tbo luofi psrtk 
ft bri^bt TOic ca]ouT: Ibtir tiLtlfi i« piLn-ly vtrinjTETiE, tTydroj^n ^ii 
pMAcd tivcr tb*" [iHbjiln>iin ^t* )f*nM%- Ikniitfn] rudnc-i* Ihi' rlu^hmil In Iho 
itititalJic 40itu, (llirrMfliijiL) Tbr KfJiitii'ii^i ir-Kiirvl vitb £'hji'-> iruu» iMtiifiwr, 
»tiil nitiroury, yiVId oifjiallTo rhodium in tbcfunn of n blnok po^rJur; lilrur 
dooiJ ncl pruiiucQ ibla dFwt- ( H'oHruitOO.J Tin or tbo wjucons toTniioa 
of tlifi pMtoHjli*hdi? \u:\tU Willi AtffiniT •Tfloliitim A bfimoiftb j^ftllrnff pro- 
Eipifulv nriL bro^ij NidutinU] >«rLb tiurn* dilute vol tjtioti 4, iL prmluft** n riufti 
yillow pH^cipitftlt, »[i4 wiili •cfII mon< <ljhito ffololinnfl fl pt, o( rljtMlium 
to ISUO of li'iijid)^ mcMy a, yellow cohurintr. fFJKbtr, A'afiw. ^, 1 L7.) 
ProtuolitL'jiidr uf lin ■'Urki^fL* iIi*' v'llutit'fi, nnd, ^iftrr jl whili'r proripilAtm 
|ii» ijj(]di.i in i% nUiIu in rtlndi i^ U noULbli* tJi voldv. fB^^rjidim,) Oi«vn 
vitriuL tb^^^w^ ibiwn fmrn bydrficMomt** of rhodii- oihIm md ommonn. a 
yoHo* pnwdpr, v»-ry *.i«rly imliibJp in hy<]rocliInno ncM, Jiul rxrrU no 
fiirtliur iteuoii. (h'inc'brr.) iTvdroflulpburicbftd ^iFudutLt — oi^Ty in vprin 
wlulioiib, Urt-urdiujT to Bt'r<t/lin», and c>[l1 ■. !i \- r >o^uo l'in\r. inL-ur'UiiK Eo 
H- lio«y— a brown pn't-rpilnifi, wolublo in b j ■lr<.n;blririfl ricid, i^pividM tbi> 
■olbti^iii conUiriA Jil Irii-t I pari nf rliodiutn in S*J(iO jiart* nf TiiptidH 
(PUflicr,) HTilm^iLjlpbalc if aiaiinonTLi, oflcr long vt^iodio^j or cin iho 
t|ip3i<^ilon of boftt. tbroff» clovn brown oulpbldo 01 jbodiuiri 1 Deti^olili I, 
niKiliiMii in oxn'M of tbo EiriM^i|»i tnnt. (IknntliDik) Cjin^Ctc aiiiinnnin, or 
rarbf^Jiiilo 'dfumiiMnrq^ prEKiiii^n>^ nfffir n ^hiln, ft Inmon-y^llnw prr>npiljiti« 
of rbodialQ of ammuniA, vi[\W\t dividviiy in hydrot^hldrJa acid, nnd furjim jt 
yclloTT dolniion. (Bcf«:tJti!i.) Foianli procipitatoa, on «TapomtIon, ft 
yelb^iuli brf»wn jtWy, ™>n*i»liiM; if bydmnd rliiwlio niHo ^ntnifting 
iwtub' A Miiijthr n^iirliim ih piihduriid liy mrbrtnnt'i "t ^Kttniih »r *(>Lbu 

SBcricliuiO LiniO'ir4k>r uddLnt tu hvdrvcblurato of ibn^io oi^dit pm- 
wM'i^ oTL'n Sn tbo dark, ft ptirt red browi] prrcipltitd of tbt' bydmi^d 
Axiii^ {Vr. Wfiisft Fr DobtTciftcr^ JKH./Vnifw. H, atltaDd:fAp'J,) JodbSo 
of potftmum diirkr^iik Ebn nolntion. urtd prixIiitTaiii, ifUir 11 wbi]i>. n bIi^Ii 
procipitat4.\ fH. H'w:(*,) Nii prufijdialwi ar* prydui-c^l by pWi"bi»1tf tit 
MCidK, ■uJ-nnrnioninGi cLioHdcof pi>tL^iiuni. tbfoinutr trf pntu^. oxalic and. 

7 until* frf fiutjiit4ii}iii, cvnnidc of incrciirv, fprrurvnnide or forncyniiide 
pDlvnium, und K^llic ooJiL 



I'lTiifii'iu'n or Hnomc OxTni:^ or Rooi-ic; Pjfa-^i'UAve^ — Fomird by 
Witit'ic pLiUarnlADl rbrjitium wifb > srrorifffM^lurion of pbii>pbriric 3dd,^r*r 
teller, by tnum]! lE wIlU byilruUd pboti^boTlp ACld, kcqi^nu tbo buiLl. bovr- 
ATtr, Wiov Kdji4t<^ MK-rucwjinlo mU iik«wlF<roxorUft«dVttat^tivn, but 



3ftS 



AHDDIUM. 



DO M«(HpilBte, bol, tSu^ eouxitiuiyii Ai^j'timu r^fani^ Uw M^tal 
rlirirfitun-wl'i [tiyiltiiM'OJiIol] in iln? form of* j<^lly. A similsr 
i> priiJuocd by ivmniobiu. irhlcb, however, likcvriw tlisaf^fl tho 
f of[>ar of tlin aoLotUn JdU ercon vi titui-^ oi-curvlinjt^ Ia IhiT oaoo«tti 
Mil! Ihi? quAntttv of frvri ftdJ. Tb^ irltnn i* AJX'Jvtmloil hyt ^nlltbMt; 
Imt [f IIjo ImtlKi iiiiinrdmMy niiioit lo tlw boiling point, fba cliMif«*f 
iH>tuiir doca not tiko pkoa: v^tian. Iiovdvof. tto Envo c<>JnuTiBr \uut otet 
boon produced, it ia uot iU«irn^<iJ L^ lunliiif. Ntl/ie icid rlaiij£#« tW 
Mil* ot jfnioii nilonT of Ih* titittun* In rinfi't; hvilrijnLlidio nlwt net* mm 
itiiiLjIar iimiirH^r, lm( orilhr w1it.<n ni-M 1iyp.H|,f||. K^tit-ot & lii|;W« trapTS' 
lure, clio%uidrvj{iuD« iCflydlow oolour. (^FifcliCT, i^e^. Itt, i5Tj 



BlIOVa-H A»U SVLPUL'A. 



inpnur Ukn im ihn «]iI|iIidt, witTi iiKiui<l«4'-iiiir«. (UcnieliiiB.)^^. 7W 
vuFpliiclaJJiklwrormvd b/Si^liDi: tuwhitcbuB ■ miitore of rAibtorWJiMt 

of mnmoak and an oqaa] VDJghl af inilphur. < VAnuuidkt, t — 3, ^Jl**" 
eipiUlih^ n4|diHfiiji dJvrurliotiinTA of hilUuiii witli riydromilphurio aeW. 
wmIiiiik Ilk" pniripilnUi in la>]lLTjj( wbliir, and &t«iu Vi frodi vslvr [i 
pan uf ihii cul]dM]rf] 1>y iirnJtir^n la u ttraui of whoBic m4 
(FpllonbcrCp /'^i'- ^<3, lia,) KoBcd, bluish wLit*, mdAlLic «&■ 
Iitf«lAi in tbfi *Jr, it >{ivu off JulplioroDJi «cii|, md ihruw* oui m 
t<'li|^i VvunlttdlKlh, tdl tlj0 UI41UI b Wi I'filtirMl tO Ui(* foFM of « 

ppoojfyr FriitUo rnoM. (V&utjijplLa ) the euEphido pirtpnffinl by tli* 
inoiiiftd, wbttu boaMd m o ounvol «f drr cbtarine ^a^ yUdo obiobdt^ 
■uEj'Uiu uid proteoUoiido oTriiudiuia. (rdUubi-rX') 



» — 



n-47 

0'M 









AS 



» ^ loom 



100-00 — lOOOD 



n. StBQ0Vnpin&R OP HiroDft M ^Chlororbodlato of Mditm Se 
iri(b hvdrojmlpbato of A.mnioalii, oq iho [tpphralbn of lioO, a tUtk Wtmi 
f-nvipitxli* wliicli iLcmji >rvt vlirn tsipofnir bi Ibnair, io 4be Hiito ^^amt 
III rbo finiiluHy FoT]n«^l nilfdiiilit -if pUlmnui, CboD^ 1^ (|ilklt1jr; il^ 
tuiva comp\cXt]y in IivdrotnlphM') cf potu^, ]Aft«JJj (a euu«M P4^A 
^alj H-|iAF4tion of Tli(jdiuiii iHid foruiaUaq of bypafDl|ibitrow «il. 
(HrrDMliuK.) XilTia ftciil diMulrea it, And f»niia ■ brovn ailMM> 
CDoKoiiU) 

C E^OLrntTH <ir liuimi»ra OxiiiK, or Ruiwroiv ^TiE-rvATK,— ^Fof^ 
\*y heifclini- rlioiiip tiilpljulc to rtdD«i«; by nvntly hMtin): irulplii-Ifi M 
rhndiuTn in contact wiili iir; or by boftlinc Ui« bjrdtBlo uf rbijdK *(^ 
with i<ii1]ihiJTir tcid. BbkOk pDvdtfp^ Ln^lubTc Eo WBlcraftd bd(i*j pa«iA 
citnHU itirta it ibr ba?f of it« tulpborro i.ri<L (Bcnrliua.) 

D> flcvn^TK OP RnoiJic Oxivk. or Rwodic SrLr^ATB.— Pitfsrvd ^ 
bortiiig HMqnliinfphid^ of rh<ii)]iim wiili fiimhiif nHH^ A^d, «i«pj|it^ 
cfo Iiqn4u4<lvtw]tjtij;it fri>m tbiTJK^ritrd pQwdcr. P^VtWll 



IWOTlltU AND CHLOiriKE, 363 

(jji«olr«it ID th^ (!r>rarit^ tititiv tteid, nii4 tmpnrta t« it & jdlowuh brown 
coWr Blik<>li'1irown |um<]f<r, vliicit nbAorlH mAirturv mtm ibo >£r, !ia4 
tumi rvil : if diHulTbi auHy m vmtar. Tho veddlih yrJIow or d^k ml 
Ao!ati»n jipililfn ^n r^Tnpfiriillon, noX % [tnwdfir^ but a tirown fjrap; aod if 
rJro ^dttl h^ Ai'ur-irnitiJ, LhiA rrxidur >nti<tlrt uji In n ■fi'>n^ nuo^ T&irfl 

dicnWui TCfj Jowly bat ovmpli^tify lo wnu^r. iluliqnoiwi more oirickly 
in iho lur, uid, when mart «ltoii^lir hcntal, ^vo« on culpboTfo ikvid iDit 
OKjgeofM, And Urimvcrtrd talo tl]1^ f recodlnt; ntl C. (1li«rn?]iii".] If tbo 
w^DDcniH MliitHiii ^'' fin-ri|iitAUil bf cliloriifpfd liAriiiin^ th«? RlEmto malUOJi 
«»quJdLlocid4 of rhndium. Tli't |>rvcJTirlAtcid ifiifnLiito of bnrTtn ui|j0»r* 
btowaiih y«UQW. from aduiixlur? of n br^« qouititjr b! rholi<- nuidp, the 
gtofttftr port of nhioh maj, liowt^Tet, b« «ilr>£t4^ bj Irfiilinji; hydn^hlorlo 
Wild. 

KuomvH AKi» Cinonorir. 

A- PnoTornwraii^if or UiinMrn.— 1. Pi>riii»^l l-y .IwttmpoiiiiiF 
J-«1i1orii]^ of rlj<j<liuni irilL LoitiUjf puUidi. uju] hL«tmff tho brvvritLx^ 

E«y prvcipilnlo of fliodioto-rbo'lio oiido willi bydrv^^lilorw luiH, «ljifih 
rniJi k re<l wlntlr^n of MMuichloridQ of rhodiam ud Wvn ihm Broto- 
cfalorido uadiB«olv#d> (BomllVL)'— }. Wlu«dnr«hlurLa*|puUpawQil 4¥<f 
hmtoi) proloml^Udo ti rfiodfiim. 100 pifU « protMu^pbido yu^ 138^4 
l^rbf of protnciliIf>rido- (?«ltmW^.)-^Dj (I): UktiaLi trd or diji|^ 
violet p3wdcr vltinb ImkvA to|bCVtbpr in drying (i}eruUu«,)-^|y (<2) ; Of 
A flno rooo'i'ijd oolotir- (FoUc]iWrff.)*^H]ttiiDi « fnntU IiMl viihent 
i|*cam)]OHili[tii, Ku[ vbaa bnatrd in hydcngon jc'i'^, tl ii rnoWfil mto 
bjiiroohWii: .in'l and flO iK?r wnt. of rlnHlirmi. (UrrwMij*,) Tbo mwUl 
liiDt TtJuc«i] h.QM a pure hIuI* rvlour, (KellciiWr;*^) — Clilvrtdv i>f r]ic>Jiuiii 
U nob cJuir^d by continai^il hcniins in a itmm of L^Murinf^ ^tu. U IJko* 
^[*H rffliHU tbfl octinn of ^tUAlti: ^iftfAih of c;if1hjiiiiI« of ntAath al ■ 
hniliriir li^nt, AnrI in in^aliiblo in wxl**, bydronbloric aoU, •nd mine ne;d, 

B«fu]ls4 0). F<(ttEnNft{VX 

R .^ Ma »»D AO .„ M>«p 

G ^^. .. aft-A . 40 00 «D ,_ 40-M 

ML a:^ ^. loo'oa — lOo -. kwhm' 

B, FtTfrrorrnTiM tTnTXininn or Bhotiiui».— To fertn ih'u codijiodpiI, 
fincily divided rho^IInin, u oltUn^ l>y redaetii( tiilorotliDdinut of potnfr- 
Hiurri ut- irMliam wish hydro^n (Oi. U ^etnly IpilMiL nnd fblorinv pftuM 
<*viT tl, Ijll it (^MMH t» Inrrrvr in wfij^lit. 'I'li^ irintal wbi«n the* tAmt^d, 
ii|i:!roitf«4 ii> Ijiilk, and i« o>»bivrti<d uilu tim j-cliLrinib. At tbe iMaft 
time* ihrfcT AiiMiniiitoe, Rnall in rjuaotUy, nn term^, yit.. fnK at thn 
^B,N*il liiiUnco from the bait«l |art, n y«ll(*ir mbitftncc •iii*-h fr-nnn • 
yrllow tidnlioTi in »Kl«r ^ (^^ in th* middlf', ■ dirk rvn}, nrm^r}-4lBtl>fift 
vatlimutvi ^f K^quiclilui-E'lif ui rUodlmn ; and {y), onanH to ll)c bcMcd 
pftttn n tbiti, fi^t gny drpotil, iiiAoluMo ta wtU-r nud uf Idd. and dm^i'm^ 
fM^ni hy n\htXiP, witt »parrUi*n of Wwauh jrcUirr hyitmto id rLcuJk- 
oxidr. KtO f>u(* uf rkixl^ani, liy tlnjn ntBorbia^ f^bloria<iv incnMio by 
fll^ MCtA, rnatiidinir lbf< Ibr^e fublimftliu. 

PUc, ndto^loDrcd po«d«r, innlablo in wutvr Mid l^ydnKbloric ncid, 
not n£?fl-lAd by cold potjulj, bnt d^L:omp«aJ by bailing pHnah. wttli ov^m' 
titli>n '^f iprliilnons, jifllonu!! hn^^H'igny Dyilnit« ^ r1iodi<Mc>^HaodI« 
oxide- (Be'raeJinffO 



I 



zu 



nmmtu. 



4« 



wr 






U13 



-4M^ii-C^ 



IM . 



i«»«a 



C. S&MTic8toai»ft or EooMrv,— Fttcaud ^ £Mohrtng cUnvifca- 

acid ool ta vwa — CIl*riBr--«va|H)cUiaje--4lwolTng llw m Mna lavtlA 
vbkb UaTM bffUnd & «««tl auuititjr af dUefr-flMnSe of jmUm in n ani 

rie add, m •cd«t in ^t* dT IW ifaiimJaly vlhuinn dii«rd» of 
ioB. 6lwli-4iiro*K, iion-cf7PlaJltB*.^fi«itein« a «iranp hnX fcebn 
it ^TM o# iu ckloriDc, uid iv A uraigcr be^ ■> imi«dia t cljr raiilvri 






gmtell/ — ftiai uid Mi^' 



(Iknaliva:) 



ufoittd U tkn air, il 






101 ■« 

lU-f 






»<!• 



SlO-l 



IM^ 



JEWb 1 



Ctrfdifw Bnggykygrid- of rh^diDB itiwlTM n *«l«r, '^■nBlas a 
Mha<i4 aila tf ia vhkli 4n« aut jrivlJ cfjrtab oa «Ti)iMui«i. (WoHai- 
l«% BvravKa*.) IW «»latNA ift ft^aeoaa ^jubMUom; w-id U jrrJbn^ 
Vl4 doa* not ncttrar it* fril-c»)fi«r UU iW axdv nf «c^ Lh k 
axp«llnl V <>*aponi«^ (Barwiin.)— -TW mh likeviw diaaalTca 
alcohol, funning a roe-coUared •alutioa. (WoDaHoa.) 



la 



iUtooEtic jm» KiraooKK. 

A, Nirajhta aif Raofkic Osia^t or finnf>ic NrrvATS.*— Hip »1«lii» 
«f tht bi-Jrftltd ■v^uitdv m utrir »nd. in rvd, >■« etjvUlIiuldo, >aj « 
ptmilateil I17 c«n>*r and umarv. but v* by utirar. (Wolhaion.) $f 
umtm^ ^rflh ttilrir vW Ik*' fardrnUid eiiJa eoatatalu pAto*b. ^AJaJaaJ 
by Ifco metmii aidknl (f. 4aO), s mUimb ia nbcuoai vli^fb ha- a faM 
^lo« ofllaar, aad tlH«a ap lo a jallow v^ntpk (Pwwliiu.) 

B- JlaoftiitK op Auuovi^ — A^^tooa cLJornrbodUto of —fira 
MpfnatuialM vith ammtioa, VT^*^ *^ fnciidUUi at fini, boi anwaw 
aialarMilMioar, tbMtanifaDow, aa4aA«r«w4*4«pouu looMft^ri- 
lov kjpdiatfd Attdiaia •f amaiaaia, whkb dtWa uf lo a |»wdM- «f a 
pol« ycJJov rUvar. ThUs vbeo braled ia a ntwl ici««4 «r waier Mfal 
^imaD wiiboai tmr scv«^ a&i koiM ai ou T ic riM£iiB. I1 rmBw 
dMMTca 1ft kydtomme wA iormias a laaa»-n1Wv M]aiU«« vIM 
ntain* its cO^ttr walurod darittg «nfmtraii, ud ^mb m| tum rvJ litl 
fldtiaaap. (BffvUiu.) 



C. A i ttt o aa o jr*yaaaUtft^ ^ Jli^iaw f— Tbc a/|oe«« laj^in rf 
Ui> IvOovin^ DaB|«uaJ D, 4r]HAiU a SivT^b yiU»w fovilor «• 4a 
adiitlDn fif amaMFiiia. Tarl of th# produoi, bowwar, wlao dkial««4 
■n lt>B «i«v# 0/ aamo&ia. and b obteiaad Vj arap^iMoir lb« £ll«»d 
lii^uU lA iliyn"* nod d)f«itiaf ike waiiae vitk ft aaull ^i«aUar 4 
valar Tbe prrjub jtDvw |waitft- iffm idT «l HnuiiMiUr n|w«r al^ 

AnifrJ, and it 'li^btly Mlabl? (a vawr. <ra«ia«&n.>*S, Yikm itaAW 



iinomr\r a>d )>otAssiLH, 



,1fr'* 



'■f itmmAiiin ha* bn^ii pnvipitniinl hy niumnniA frcin llie tvilntiim iJ 
cliTororhodfBW* of loJinm, (ho yellow JiWuii! ilDflaatc'l from it. dtponit*, on 



I' t.'iitfliir»jii(OMAT»: «► Awiiio^itiM.— '/"niwrni/wn (p, SS7, No. IS), 
To fnirify Ji further, the fait, wlikli » imo^ubU !□ alAiliol of AC Brn. 
ttuybc djsunlvnd Ut TPiiicr, whioh vill hnv*-. bffhiin.1 n yrllow powU-r, 
npjmr'^ntJy roiiUininj; |iblm«iH, tpiuL lun-l irrtTi ^ tfir unluticiii i» tUca ttt 
Lr< i*ksp'in(j<El t4iilrv""^» ^"'1 ^'^"^ fujlvvH^d rvVL'Tiio r^iMtjilinlly oilin^Mi'il 
«Uli aifoholt drat of ^<j^ anA then of 10 Bm,, whlt^li fxIricU iLo Vi^nwi 
nf Hl-ammonJiio. Tim if^iklno ji rrniiuolTi^il in waWr and ^pyFTnlliwiL 
(Vanqnolin )^L!iniri liTiu-kjih r*il. Ti'fv hcilUmiiT fi]|iT-»Nlr;(| iiri>in», which 
a^ihihtE n ^ntot toluur hy TRint-iiiJL(jMl Lr^ht, vtiJil :i Hiiw rvil fi^wdur, uui] 
when hoal^. loiirfH t»31 rWliutu, (Vnuquf^Ziu. -1;»». Cftj>i> &!K 20i.) 
Wiihout the puriflalum juat Het^nlirJ, Vauquplin fjrmorlv ohiiun<;A 
raljy-i^iilatirL^J, vrry LriM'tsuit, i>ii-*iL|<>Li htmiitrL<, irhu^h. when lieitcil. \p(t 
&oni 0-^H l<> i}-2i* tif uH-l»\. Th^ mlt riitf^uivM ifHilily iti «!L^<^. (ormkuf; 
AfT'l FolutioD ; Mchli^ndc of plutinum nddcil to ibp wjluthn tllT^^r•' dovrn 

' iri>plnti[iji(r< of nmmrinitim, vliiln hyJr<xUfnril«of rhodi<^oiiil6 ronukm* 

s»lutlufi. t( u JUKtlabk m ulvoli^f. (Wirlhutuu,) 

3SH'CI„__ , IOfl-« „, Sl-ftD 

SR.,. —,-..«-,- lOHJ „^ :n 04 .,-.- 31 

aa ».«-,-,» » 14M ^. 3i;o 

aHo,-, ^.«,.. !•« _- a*af 



SMl*Cl.Rn;i»42A(i. ... 3Syfl ,-, JOrttO 



jtEilTim in 0IDMI of potoib, fariQlnjf a yiilTtm' Holullonj from which I( tatLj 

B. RrinniiTEAiP PoTJim,— fl. TIib miirt«fhUjnv<Hy lilting rhailinm* 
ililHt Ml L li' .' r I i]i HiTh' ui(h hylrilii nf |«}U|t:h uni n >TnaJl ^Alxlity of 
iiitrL\ I ...I , vJi: )i v.i. Iinl with t^r,\A WAler^ a h^Li. flnnlin^wii ftiiwdrr 
QoHlaiiiin^' fn^m 15 ti> lU j>cr rrnt <if pr>tA.4h» vliich m»%- Ix' iliunUi'il nut 
hy oiCric m talpljuric ilpjjI, ilWrwiIiuk) — Tho liyilratfil Qxidi^ pnrJjiiUktcil 
1iv pi^LiLsh fronx n, aolatton of ehJororhodiil« of uodiniti dJ<wU«fl in evAUi 
a) tli4.-i pcU«bj Afmnuj; a ydlow boLu^do. (DcflOolilvi, vf , GtftL tf, 431,) 

C, SuiFODnnoiiiATK or PoTAMicv.— S0§f|uimlphid« of rh^yliiim 

oUtitirtArj hy prMlpllittiua with hyilmvulpltLirifiEuid, dltvlVM in nqneuu* 
■ulpliitlo *}{ puUniimi, (UurAt^liiif.) 

D- SrLi'iiATit ov ftitouic Oxi]>t: ajid Pij7Mtn— An n^nwiri TuiitLir^ 
t\\ clilt^riirhnilmlc' -if puLiMQiini ailiI -ulfdiiirnrm aol-J, lefl |<i iUcU iv\- h 
HhiJr^ ^icjirnrfji a t»inrrU-r, *hh'h [■ y?|fnwith vhilu III fir^t, but whilniJUr 
winh;nc mnJ <Jrymi;, ftiid oonlAJrin KO^rJM-KHlVlSO".— This pott'der, 
whcu ilkFtiUcdt ^va t^ff RUlpUiirouj arid 4nd o^tygm ^i. au^ If^ifA 



J 



3» 



HuODIUU- 






34 7 per cvnL o( vhodiu t>XiJfl niiiod iviUi nJphftUi ^T paiM^ j «l 
)^IUm ia liyilfouvn 0l*, li ;e«1J« 20 tmr cmtL of uurtdL It iivali 
voir tportti^l^ in wAtnr* iinpiirti ti^' & jaliow- c^Iottf^ %n^ Mowwhal bqib 
Frrelriu salpKuriciuiil, wliicii it oilourd l^anta-yelUtw - vkca ^fosMjVMd 
by b^rlbtf pifUjiln Jt vi«]<U & l«rQoii<7«lIi>v hj^ntQ of rboij«f ciiidt^ 
(BflnoliuA,) — TLio rhi>firmii iloDiidiiod WtW funnntjon of ■ulphnAtaoJ, 
is ffhUTifl ill thu ligujii WIou-. Tbin iJquVf mixed with csriNiaaM of m^ 

tbo proloxidut »bicb diaiolvoi lu oitri? itci<f, vHli ««pi>ation of looiiltie 
Hii-Kiiiiin, ^LfiiL ri>riu»4 sl yt^ttuTjjtli gj-wm kJuUoq. Tho l^uM tfll4mi bo« 
till' }i;ilmf«(l ]iru1rFii<li? 10 pn[^ gr««i>r but bocotoM ittJ ■gaift vbM 

bi«u1pljJb1^ uf polii«U tn A oorcrb^ crm;ibb U ft dull re*! tiMl, Uio Mtioa 
ill Uiu rirriinr raw boipg »tl^iilo>l with «v»liitli>n of vuEpharoui moL 
Thv nLtav wbou ca1<l» miiv U* uiix«l vith cil of liuiol Mbd faanl flfttft. 
Tbo fiuod mau^ if it cuniajiid but litilo rLo4io oxide, b rod &ii4 Un»< 
treat; bat ikJar|p:rqaftniity rAtiiUfv il bbub iiiida|ioquo; wboBaoJiiiifl«< 
lA hvbr, nr ikrk ^eElnw, nr tniHrtrmo) ro*e-no1onrrd. It dnHUoA itovlj 
ID cold HuttTfi ipiiuklv ill brjilm^ u'Hter, farmla^ joUo*r voIoiimijl TIm 
cdlutioQ id iiiipi^rf<:4>tlT |<ri:cipita.ted hy folphnnitod bjrilr»gva uid bj 
ftlk^hn ; BnJ on mixing it with atc^eA^ uf nirbotiaU of |ttUMi or vdi. 
(■TujHirjit^ti)! Ui drjMvu, ixiirdiijc i!iiT riftiduQ jii > ijbUJiiDK cmcibbt Vftd 
^.'^hnu^tid^'. dr^l u'itli waUir, and ELftcf^^iril'i wLib bydro«bk>ric ftrii^ tbt 
uHjifIo of iho uxidp ri'HUUilfi imJidtotmx}. (Bfridiu*-) 

K, <'nLi>]ioiLiioi>iATK or PoTAiHiux,^!. f'imilv |iUi(»rii«ii rbodka 
liiltinitl;)]y luiicil ^itb ui 04UHJ mf^tcbt ^4 Mi'iitln uf p-^aonam, aqI 
JiMtod to ddtl nvlDem iTL a i^lan labo thrvueb vbtok phlovfao c«i li 
pAwed fur tvo boon, lill it ia no ^on^or ahaaiWd, fi>nn» a dooolj >«<• 
^[■Ud, rLil^LJuck uituv Tbi-* iiilj).Ui[ir(.- i> diulTi-l tu vrilfv^bo tolSf* 
lltorvil lu mjuLnlo tbo rbiHlium which utill toKi^iitiotdiL^lie — then tslxcd 
wilL nlcobol —ia\d ihi> rkvultlii^ red prccijiifibtc vrubcd vitli klciJiti of 
flOHifie gravity U-X4n. l« di'voUo out all ibo fr« cblo^ido of fn«a«*«s. 
Tbo ttloobi^lJc ki>luliuii r^tJiaizu rod, uiul, od ovAporMEo*, 4opiHilo iIm 
^-rcolcir put of tbe rbodrum k tKv nioiallic kOX^. IBftriabu.>— tf iW 



Aiiliitjoti rimtAitiinj; {diLtitJiJiii JtJ^d ibEHifinin* oblainod lo (ho aulni* <il 
pl^iuDm iTpfv (p. ?^7» 'Vo li>, t liL- Dkiivfi IT lib rin4« of cblocwJa of Mit 
aluiu loMicJid of cnmnioEt taU. and tbv U^ni^i dooanscd fiw ib^ pramti' 



lotted obloroidhtlnatc of iwlAMiuin b« loh Lo •njwniU) fraely, tke nmi»> 
dfir of tho cLktropdnLLTiJiti^ of piit«*iURi srptfata out fir*t,Uiid aHm^makr 

Thirk red, rrcian^olu' pruinj^ vitb f'>itr-«blod luniniku. Tk«j 4h wI 
^iTO ull' ibcir ttntor uf u^AlallJAOiob tiU bonUi abovo JOC. (BurwIiH.) 

BrM. TTrnilL^ 

««-- l«a « «141 4I'M 

vu .,^,. m<3 » £»&» .'-' a94Ji 



VKCIUHIP 



tXO 

lUCl- 
tlKf 



»9'4 ~, ICHI'OO 






39-U 
4JJ 






■Ka.MV+tH -^- 3n*4 



IWOO 



nilODnTM AND ARIE!ETC. 



367 



» 



Wh«ii chlorortiOiliJito aF iimnioninm u mixi^ with nn eT'V^MO^|»U«b, 
Ifnyluiill/ ilieippun ocqln. o^po^iiftUy (-Q tfio applJcdlion of b«t. tpbilw 

poLuh be iQUiured frvm tlio llqiijii by hydriMiblurig uoidn jnllowiiib whlEo 



AiiODiDir jUi'D Sodium. 

U. Ciii<oRf>n»oi>rATP, or ^nivv .^J^marniinn. I, j^imilikr tn llw 
ifiMil [iir tlip p"l,'iMiiJiii'<iilt, 1 pikft uf rbnilliiin, liowiivvr, fvi|rijfiiiu 

^ of cbloriri^ of utniinm. (Bwi'ioIiuB,)— S, In tlo atml v>iB of pUiinum 

fire (p. ^^Tf ^*>- 10). (WiillimUta.j^^rjiiUllitcd combiocu with wihUr in 
rlioiii^iii' ]infcmii whom^ ariilr iliiwlml Afi^tm innvuni 7'^" (WnlliiMtmi); in 
QCtoh>.Hbi>L»- (JJ(v^Qlil«, ) T^(| cfyiiUlii liixvii u Gnv ct^il iri^l^iur iu<f ljmI« 
like ooDimoii aiU, Jix dry nir, ihrv clHoroifoo and ftrcj couvrrti^l into » 
pau^h l»Ii:i*40Tn-(vtloLii(4l powilr^i. (ttnl Inao in their Watej of PTyalaWlrailoti 
trhim biuLLoil ^ih«#i-olil>. AAirhl It, 1.10 ) Tboy thi^n jfiti- (jH' HU jh<r f^coL 
of ivikU<r; bul tbii \'aA jxjftiixi doon T^Qt vhohf^v lill lb«y Krv bii;it4"I m^itrly 
In rcHtit^ in a. riurf^iLt oT dry chEorino gii«- (BorivEiua.j Aiivt etrou;^ 
jjfutr>on. tTii^rc rr^iiiaiim i mrdurc of rho'lriini ind rMnridr^ of *<iditim. 
Il;owottlp«j< — TIjv ojyiULU iUmoIvo m 14 pL uf vctar, f'>rnLiuff a oucbU 
noai-Qolourijd v^lutitjn ; ibcy uriii duI *uluhIo in «1(id1ioL (1iVctlJa«ton-) 

»R ^. loie -. aa>A w lo 

,ia --.- lOS-a -„. ST'M - *l^-1^^ 



iNaCLR«CV 



3BVr4 



100411 



tOD-ltO 



Ati»ljrMacivingdlfTfTr«iibrM&lU have lh»Q mvir bj TligEELa<m (fioAw. 
4T> a£.k anil B^oveud (X pr. Ckrm. Id, IM). 

C. NiTiMTK or Ru<ii>ic OxjDH A^n Soda. — Dark: nM cgr«t&l«i faailjr 
■uliiblo in natcr, bnt iniolublo in ^oboln ^BeTiEliiu.) 

RnorfCTM XKD CAtntrxi. 

RrTom-iTK or Lihr. — Korm^d whm tbo polAnh or nitre villi vhjoh 
ihu nitfUl U 1|fnili«d matoiUM limC' (BpnoliiUL) 

Alomiiiit cxtibiu Aimilur rulatluiu wiiL j-loniiiin* 

A- AnmNiPB or RiwBirv, — The alloy obtiuaoJ by fa^itiif tho iwu 
iiK-Ui* 1»^lbrr, pf*'^ ott ui-Hinic vben bratod la rtUnvH in tho ut, whilp 
britli« rivdjaoi niuuiDv Wilurt (WdllioluiiO 

n. Arwiiivln of ntjJa pri:*r]uctu % yrl]o«i4i vrhiti? pmnpjUU with 

«Lloi(krbml]Ut4]uf lodium, but iioly wWu buuUii. iTbuuiootj.) 



3«ft 



niionmr. 



AtTrOr, — 1 F>Art :f i-hmliain forma willi 3 foirtB of bJi^nt^ aft tl 
ALLorB.^1 |>]iTt of r^dl'll^lll nnd 9 ptrttf nf }fn)ii fum ui nlloj 



Erddii;m akd Inosr. 

tp. f^r. d-lT'l; hii4 a i«nr Alio ovlour and wrmc* Iff [nrtiUic ntm^ 
EUiii d«t not lariiifh in tio air.— £. I pt. rhodhun vntb 50 tn lou iWt 
VBjy liiitd nml lijrr-ildj' (i^ujfli aIIl^j, trh^rli Tf^itEtM t^t tMiiMr H. « 



Eiiontctt A>D Coprint. 
Ati^T. — I pt. i<1iodiuni nikd 3 pu. flop|iot fdrin an i&llo^r 



f^yk 



Krodivm awu Sarts, 



Alloy-^A Tory malloablQ And fu^Iblfl Alti>y, wLicJi, vrWn ilovlj 

rliciliijni, m^roHin^' to livmtiua), [n llitfiiv vomjiQumUit Uio rliodim ■ 
not atlackl^l by iu|mi'n£in, (Wglbutgn.) 



EiioDicK Ainj Gold. 

AuxiTB,-*^. 1 ut. riiAiMiim with 4 t^ 5 u;<H*\. V«tj Bitl 
ilJlHcnUly hitlilenlW Uio vobar of vliicb a«mir>t be " ^ 
tbitt of pare jcold; wdad tflanly raolctl aTurr fuiion. It ItomoiM 
h Llla h lilhfik powdvr.— £>, I pt. fUi>i1ium to n /<iEil: Morn f>L«lljU Uiv^ 
liiu k-M Tio^ilJir tbva gotd^In \\wk cuiupuundiv Lbn TlindJiia ii ■! 
avuckcJ by i^ua fcgia. (Wolhutoa.) 



as9 



IRIDIUM. 



Ji/tilft ttu J/moi>« n'ifl/ rat ^>i^ MS; 

jiitn. r*.M, <S, \:,^; n,\M A O'hL 2, TA 
rovrvnoTA V»«4iH'liii, -*«n, ("Am, 50, 5; iiW ^, GfhLX 30S, 
V&u-jmsliit, vlhfi. rAT'nr. BIJ, 1 50 nnJ :_'*; Ji alio -VtAw. 2 1, il. 
BontfllHir, J*off,/. IJ. 411.T; 15, aOft iiml Ali7. 
CUus. Jtm. /'>U'-/'(. .^!I^ 234j 413, 341, 



liid^ry. \}^v,itiiU, h veil :u Poarcrvy Se ViktLi|uHiD, |ioinlvil out tli« 

•luiriAJiH' 'if tlii< twu iiKtalt oonlaincd in (ho iiMolubtt yirt vt pUtiLmm 
«nr, but rcpirdoil ilicm a> itkiaioAh Tonnant, lM>n^T«r, mod ofur 
Vbovretl, in ltJU4, ttint lt%\*. iriju-l^ljli' rr-iitr:n r#alljr ntmtaitifirl two ilmliiirt, 
iacU<l*, Iriiiitm luid 0«iiiiijiji, M^tl tbu t^Wmival n.'latWuM "f tliii«i' muldlii 
l(Kv» Wn luait iiiiiKiloly €tiLmin<?d bvBoDvliuL C1iil« Lu nn'^o d^ 
irKinhintvcI (rn IHl,t) ihc cxUtcnco of aiKrtliRr nirral, RutlxcaiDm, in tfata 
rcfidupH oni] h.'u> ^li'twn llmt iiijiny »f lliii iirnjiKrtJEi* hitltcrlo (iMri(«d In 
iriifmm tmilly liirlL>ii|f tu :l iiijKluro uf irJ'liiiiiL ku<l riitlioiiii#ii, 

/Tofynrn* I. In |>lnti[iiim om* iiiAinill qiijintitjr^nlloycil with pljainiLm 

nivl olfiiT uicliiU (p. 2>4),^2, Aa OhiiiJLliT of ^rli}iiU]i, iiiiiud wilIj l)i» 
ptMljiitiiii f'Fit III ifr|mntti> j^nvimh — 3. Am tho wj-iukllvd yniive irrJiutn 
(vi't, Alhtf "/ J'latinnm end IrUitiviy — 4. In the nUiCis ftf o^iciiie, togdhtr 
with iltc oiiclrt of omiiunjf iruii^ inJ cbriimiuin (in /I'iff). 

Prfparaitan, jrp. *58, 2:5fl. Nn. IH— S:5; T»- SflS» Kfl. 23—27; 
p. 2W, Nn. 37; p|i, JflS, 3rtf*. N->. 1— *j p, 370, N«- 1— «t 

It iv ililTicuil to ubtuin iriJimii frou frum <«m!uui, wliivli olfHtiitftltfly 
jidlicrt:!! t" it. The prwnoo of uomium u dlKovvmil by thu lamiao^iiy 
ulirt^b it impAtt* lo tito flalDC^f ■ tiitiiE-Wiin. ultMi a iDUipt«of Um mcLu 
it biid mi L-iju tjiif;jir of h plwt uf pbaiuiiUL luU nu-t liaU in (bo <»uUniHiiil 
LuriJ^r vf IIk' Oriruv (II. ^lO). If lliti foiE hp llnMt lifhl tn tho mid<|lo of 
llip flnmr. (br irjflium will hr bronjrbt baci t<* tin* mt^lftllit; ^tat*', imd if it 
bv tbcD ftipLiiL lipl^l ia tbo cA^c cf th? (fiinii^. Ibr liiminn«ity viEl \tr nj^ru 
InereaMfl. OauiiiiTn ii loit romovoJ by ij^ijiin^ LlmiHiHuin la a current of 
rhlorine ^, wbicli cArri» ftwny tbo cblnrjilf •■•( cnuiuin, aud Icavoi portr 
prolocMnrMlc of iridium^ ndncthio cilhrr bv Tinnlcfnl* ignition in nil 
blinoilibtro of liyilrogcD, or by intcun i>fnit'i'*ii pf' t'' 

I'ropertia. Rfmaini in lb« form of ib ^r«y poivdcr wh^n irMinm 
Ml-ftnunonino i* ho^til li^ trdntsi^Ily Tt^lMPl^on niiTi byttti^, it ui 
nbtft-uod in Ibc fvnri of a ninar roKmbUn^ plnthioTn, niiJ kiutbiffa «podAa 



J 



no 



niDirv. 



by isnjlioff ddorindato of pniaminm wiik txctm of c»riiiiM<a 



«tr«ulj pT w e J bftw«ra bib«loaa p^Jicr, liJI hall dr^; lAcrtfv^ 



white beftt Cor Uf BAboof iftveotewl crstibteK-M^ iridic rwMD* it 
tk« fomi <tfft ooMrvni m«^ vhkk huftniukf- ftpfOVkBoo to pbtklB; 
lidtfficalitabn«^b«tcnmUti«ftJ«rihek*mBv, aftdtv&jrlw mtv^ 
la pow^t* bjr tritiiniti<a; Ukw & i^Ktli vbn yU y jinwiJ villi tin 
bwvUbar;KMitipveUcgnvi<j«C l^MS, md wW tw to J to m ftWf- 
Imm M «U •srson g«it M* not fnj^ bm Mqvjfoi a non lilrt 



wbilcMML (6aivAd«.) ^VaAi|**tiii foinl il id -rty fnin i|n>aii^ 
VD ebiKKva} ii{B>il«<l u > bIttsui of tkijpra, ttod olAvwJ 

batlcrj ipl* ft vbiu^ vtnM^j li rtr o »fc brittb kW Milt amammk^ 
Iflobdl*: df «|wcidc jtTHtdv IfJ'fR- 1%u i^abak prohaUjr con 
vlUiBAn. (BwuIIiu.^1 Jill 11 in urirtd£ua htatdi WHMi«b«i«<Bl 
JMW« 9^-bjang«n Uowpipv, fMi »!• « bri^ gUMd, 
howerW|Mp<u«loftfa«arb£*^si]iMb«B«<liiirljibp> at tmw»au » 
MMV, and cavilKa M« lonnni in it* intcvioir. Jtt catoar il U 
UMiIiiio fciMvMa 4ilT«f flod iin; il u •oowvliil cryHADl^v^ of r 
cnrUjr IS-OS, balder ibua iroo, avi v briulv tbeit wbcn plmck 
|iiuia«r it ffi«4 inlo nmU fofcr* fanTto^ b finn-^nin*^ fim^BrB, (B 
P*^. 41, 7»)?X ^'b'Q FHUcrd rn lliH — uir, Ibe tri-llttttt OBLy ht# 
takm ap dicJam from tba «h>rf!o«L f Bcmli»>. 

triJiuM'^Ueit. — ^Thra vt &lrabt)lk *oIqi1«i x^f Iri4ir mlphili fc 
litalfij fifr *<iii]<* trm^t m bl»rl; povdfrr i* ubbuiK*!, wkirb ii rinfli^fl 
|ditiunii]-b!jKV, nod vouTirrU hIkIioI in(v mMv anJ, bat«lo«fl tin« b«<i^ 
r«d-hr>t In alrohol rntnnr IC «i tb« ^vntmry, tb* &bciuia «f Mr 
nlphftliT uid bf<)nhrjL M fxpcA?d to MttiblB« M onlJBftr^ Urnpi^nUWL 

■ Anil Ihi- vrldTttn^ h}ii':k fHiviW )i«at«d vilb a tiTum ^unttlily vf wMl 
»rtH;r to ine W1injC(u»inl, amj| |]jvit diWd >! lOO', i( «?*|u.rrv ilav P*«V 
of txfjtitif tfomboflioa in « mock bieber 4efrTve tbftu |rUunmi-UMi- 
Tbo tmjtllAft |>artid« of thi* indiam^bkcfc ikrew* upm mHrr wmmmJ 
witT) ftlcubal j>rudnc^< & biviuif homv bocoiiip ml-boc, mifl ovi^bv 4* 

dipHtinr peaqaJ«iloride or «»f luoude el ■Hdiftm vitk furmle 
indluvdiljui; u LJkcviao oblouM^ vtaf caailjr miIuUh in ai 

Win a »TDti?b of bL(LtT|djiL)« cjf iriilnv ia ft^m-rr^A ii frnpnivkd 
to tb« ooniiiUocc of a A^rap, ibo rciiJc^ mijord witb tvn lt« wvWte irf 
^toiiLbl ciF HD borci-nt.. Um m^inre i|rrrA4 nitfn frlud^gnd IbftctiH finftit 
to rvdiM^ ili«rv friBiUTit a iniouth i^tfcukr ro^iW of iriiliam, vUA 
llkofliM edijbjt4 infiaminir pbwtfr. (Iktt^r> J. pr^ Cinn^ 3, ^it,) 

I^llvrr(llo^t indium it I be b«l idojited of kll inbalaarf fm nuJwJig 
a purv black upoa jjorcvluu, (Prick, A>^. 31, 17.) 






WbMi itHfima, vkidi bm noi bcfio inn^bt taU> ib« vLilv 
•lOtt bj aipMV* U ft vliio bt^it, il i^alM olw to tbo ftir, 



BLUK OXIDE O? IRIDIUM. 371 

tivdial^ of potafih tn a resael to which the air hae accesa^ or with hjrdrato 
of potaah aad nitre, it oxidizea and ie converted into aesqniozide. When 
pore, it is bat very slightly soluble in aqutt-regia; bat when alioyed with 
platjaum^ it dladolvos freely, sjid is Gonverted into bydrochJorate of iridic 
oxide. Pure iridium does aot dissolve in oil of vitiiol^ nitric acid, or 
melted bteulphate of pota^b; the l^ttter, boweverj converts it into eeaqui' 
oxide, 

A* Protoxide op Iridium, or Iridious Oxide. — IrO. — 1. Formed 
hj boiling the protochloride prepared in the dry way with tolerably 
Btrong potash. The protoxide then scpiLratce in (he form of a heavy 
black powder, which must bo wuj^hod and treated with ac acid to free it 
from potash, TJie potash relaina a certiuu quantity of tljo protoxide in 
solution, and the liquid, when exposed to the air, gradually absorU oxygen, 
aDd acqoiree fin^t a purple-rod and then a dark bluo celour. — 2. By 
gently igniline; the hydrate. (Berzelius.) 

Ir„. ^.. &9 92-t2 

8 7*6 



IrO 107 10000 

(1fO = 1233-499-*- 100=^ 1333-199^ Betnliu.) 

Combinatiang.- — o. "With Water. — Hydhated Ihidious Oiidh.-- 
T, Formed by treating the aqueous solution of protocblorido of iridium 
and potaseium or sodium, with carbonate of potash or eoda, tatiug care 
however to a-ldonly a very slight excess, as otherwise the hydrate wiJl 
redissolve and form a greenish yellow solution. (BerzeLiuB.) 

6, With Acidw, forming the Salts op Ihtjuouh Oxide, or iBimors 
Salts. — The anhydrous oxJde diaaolvee very sparingly in boiKng acids, 
the hydrate more freely- The solution has a dingy green or greenish 
brown colour; in the dilute state, it is colourless. (BeMoliaa-) With 
chlorine it paaaee to a bi^-her state of oxidation and becomes bluo or red- 
brown. (Berzelius.) 

e. With potash. 

Blur Oxide of Iridium.— ThU oxide most be r«gar<led a^ a mixture of 
the oiide and seequioxide. — It is sometimes produced when iridium ia 
ignited with hydrate of potash in a covered crucible, or when chlonridiate of 
Hodiuni is fused with iridium, — likewise by partial deoiidation of fiolutions 
of the sesquioxide, and by boiling the protochloride with excess of potash, 
which then acquires a blue or purple colour on exposure to the air. The 
fiurest mclhod of ubuiiuiug it, i^ to Eupersaturate the aqueous solution of 
chloriridiate of jintusdium or sodium with ammonia, and evaporate till it 
retains on!y a r^li^ht odour of ammonia ; it then turus blue and deposits 
the blue oxide, which muft be collected on a filter just at the proper 
time, as it would disappear aj.niin during the evap<jration of the liquid to 
dryness, aud leave ammoniu-protochlorido of iridium. The liquid tubs 
through colourless at fir^t, but the wadh-water acquires a jiale blue tint 
bv taking up a small quantity of the blue oxide. The oxide thus 
ottaioed — which coniaina ammonia, and therefore, when heated, is reduced 
with violent decrepitation and often with deti>aatron— dissolves in acida, 
especially in hydrochloric acid, and forms a dark blue solution^ {Berzo- 
lius.) — By ignitini; iridium with hydrate of potash and nitre, or simply 
with hvdrato of polo^li in a ro;ifol to which tho air has nccesn, acumpouud 

-1 V 'i 



Muu ki-lutinijii, irliirti ttni it«>lori*«J by vine, tm, ttiM, protflBUonJa «f 
till, *mii vttnol. and bydroralpbnric ■«id ; ■ «m>U oMttiir of vUnriM 
MstArea the blur colnat. ULii ■> Ur^vr ^Dialblj foWn tba tfhUMi 
nirplA-rtilj bui ttiu* L^uWr h^mti irtfci pUn lo \m bintv «>i«v Um Kf«l 
» 9XfKj«^ l^ tiM »ir, Br coiilriiuad bolUntf; iW Uu* Mlabvm ben^ 
jetHB. tbtn viokt, iBcn purp1«» noJ ar« nlltmsuljr cc«iT«ff1«J tDt« IW 
Wovn<rcd fldU «f indie <>3[iJit. Thi^ blui? nlta are wt prMTpiai«4 kf 
pot«*U »r &rii4iiuniii^ il, 1iu«*^*r, Ihtv uotun litAAtror frrrtf rtii^« tWv 
■uUtl&uctn uv pr«rt;»Stae«d in tfunblaatSoa vilb a fUMll ^muitilj of Uv 
OxiUc tViiaqncHtL)— Jwcoi<«DCioCbvi,ihliblHOty«li«ivMriMk<ttUfc 



I 



<liTid«il m^Eal H ^oi^kly oc>DTrTt«il into Maqiii«xiil« bjr i^itioB infl 
[ur; (be ctfirunf^l Enc4«rmDro iluwlr; ^ » ftUnoect hdst, ika IdiJil 11 
r^^lui^od.— 2. When Iridium k IicnltM «r1lhh,vdntoor«Bi^oii«tCflf ^omL 
o&Lbcr in conUCl vUb ihi; :trr »r mix<-il wi'lb niir«« «o«pn«ail «f lb 
*ff«iqi[iix)ii« wilh pot-uh 19 fri^fdn^. The P^^qjoxide dMnbinoa anblW 
imtuh, but fcparitei out fbr Uie no»t port vbcn the ntilture ii Jwiltd 
,in wjicr. bcctow ifao ^uqi^tu patiuh rHfttm Ion «f il in poIbuub ; If fflr 
maJL-mE^ h<iab be npj>lrf^l, (>r if lh« nnunliiy af potjuli b* |«e Kidt 
IriiJjutii ui'l 1|h> pratniidr rmcum ifiinil vritb tiie ptodwl-^-^ IhAm 
FijinnI vitb bitulpfaatv of [wliub, iv conrrrl«d >n4u MMv^aloixiile, bat it ■• 
dMolvod. (BoncUiu.J 

Sh^jMiratian- ChTr^ririJintv "f pdiuiani U Mixot vUlt (»iw * 
vright of carbonutv of pototb ur vr>U, hoJ tW BiKluro )i<«u4 toft 
fornrtul vtkcr «r porrcLwn cmr^iblo, tUI i\m botUfV osfaibtia b 4b1I M 
bnU, — In T-hiH nao, a Tnixtutf of L vuL uxyi^ >ad 8 TaI. ntr^Mim wd 

I *a}. o L ? i<il. CO*. U Utu joutrb hi<xl W qfvpliod, ib^ anH|«Ua>'r 
driTc4 out ibo mrbmiio n^d imd unica with olkftti^ forttift^ & BatwaiJ 
wbiub dinolvf* wicfa yaLli>ir raliiirr in wnfrT — Tb« uitna laHi u 4v- 
«ij|vi*d lu iHftlijitf wwlvr, wtivh dim avt ilifattln any uf Um uUmil 
»iul tbo e«4<|iiiiriidjf wubod on ib« fiJMr vjib «^«r coniAhuk; mi'tmaf^ 
Eimc uf pu'c ^rai^r be used, it roM tbrvuifh tha dU«« in tbo tim <f « 
jrrvtf-iiUb Mur, turM li'^iu'l). affrr which t-ht tti'OjimEjiiiae U i^monvlif 
biaL, ftt'd Ibv *lill ii(Lli*i(iiiy ilkili l*y in nciJ, {B«r«Uii«l) 

gofk, Uuidh bluk poiriivr. <B«rs*Uua.) 



10 . — ^ 



IM » S9-U 
St „ ID-II 



li«0* fSl -. lOO-OO 

Sddaiuj) » f«d bmt tritliciot Jecvmpon^on, boi wkm IwalcJ iWf* 
tlin moktiui; point of iilrer, It i« ruolvod into autidticr irklka* «rf 
DiyiTVi, llfdnxvii «»•» <***" "^ onl*n»*y Uor^prrslartf*, mi«H * » 
tbii ia«tAllio «lttto, Uh» diKORiputiftDi) bi'in-.' iiiiim'i(<'i viib rW -iT i^i^ 
rotum .amauntin^ nvn Ia f^titioo *crordin^- 1^ Wi^hlor} ; U it lik*«^ 
ndnn^it wrib >lri>uu ilctoiuitian wbcn ti:iit«il witli a cuiubttal^iW Wji^ 



Vt>fap<ruiidj--^a. WltU water— Hvurai-kii SB»iiU]<ixJi»R op IniMUK. 
— FormoH wlfw mt cir^uoftUi* mlatiun of mui^ mcblori<to uf iriJiuTii or itt 

OHnpontid vitli rhtitride^cf potnunim or chWidc of nodiain, Utrmlcvi irith 
pituh (ir ichLi Scuii^l jni<*, hintcvvt. front vniw utxLiiwu uautc* nv iiKc'i' 
pEtftM ifi fornicii TiTti on Li«niin|f tha inixutr*>. Thr ihrk brow Lulk;r 
|>rvcipit4t<< I'i'iiluirM ;ilk;tli, whjcli ranoi>C in^ rxtioclfJ by vrriI'^r-^Bicbli>- 
riJr uf ifi-liiirti n.nil pnTjv^iijni liki^wjse yi^Idt, irTion boilcil nitLt n'lUnui 
nubonatc of potik<Ali or xhIa, a tlncb pTceipjiit<% wliicb oicl^luf* ulj tb« 
propcmtA uf ' by^lratcil T] HAqubxiilo u/ ir^<liiiui, niiil 4i»«olyvt in byiiro' 

% 'I'hn iii««(]rjJokiJv Jijij hhU^rln bt'VLi c<iiiti(]cr«>l a> 1J10 ntont iuiportiLiit 
iiud ibi? niuct oiuily }*ropikn>d ^f nil ilm o%\Ac* of ti-idluni. Afn^QTilin^ to 
CkiiiH liaitfD^rr, (J»fJ. S^hmyti. ;>:), ?4^l,) It. cmi only br; EilttitinrJ LEmtnr 
tftlrLii-iilAr rjrfutii»t:vMC(v. t^Ji livnliti^ n, inJijlicm nf niwiutrJilcnub^ <'f 
iriiliijiji witli |irjL>ii)]i. i^i> fjrvL'i|»hatij a ut Anl |irci4ii4ii.M| ; lint, rm lit^nliu^ 
Uic liqurl For Futnc liinc. it k«(iiur!i nn iuJl^fo colnur ani llion dvporilj ii 
dork Istuo byJmtc uf tbo ^iun<^'-« ]rO'-i-£A4- <tvyirr!ii licin/ At iLo 44i»r 
liiriA tlEja»i'Iiii1 irtun llm nir, 'I'liU nliAnrpTimi iiiit.y Iki i]in<li> i^vicbTiil by 
lutrtfluf iii^- a tvilijiimi <if nvijuicltlorKlc tif irj'Iium :i-Eicf |Hilj|«»jiiTn uuKfi 
yi\t\\ w iiriUJ quiLiJlity of potasb, int^j a tube half t\\^ wiib pxy^aiv gu 
add cliisei] al llii! botlom with nirrcury. Afltr it vbilcv * ^"1" v"*™ 
blun cijlLjiir ti]fjfiur>i in UiK lii[Eiiil, o^]iiriiinLc-LTij( ul tlic tuii, jjiiliJiuIIv 
OiUuJijt^ Ju^ijiviirilv, il"*I b<.<V4miuir oonliuu^illy ^lurki-r, Lli4 ti4i]i'l Ht iL^j 
Mno tiitm absurUiiT;^ Ilia |^-n^« Hwn^ in fijo tub«, Mid liuuLly drfmniting 
tfap MiM Ijioxi'ie of irrdimn m coniiilm'Jkblc <|Liiintity^ \i i/rc,M\*\ iifipnir 
frvin iliEt. tUrit lb? lowpr ^ibict of irldiLtm cannot tw fir^jjon-d ju eIid 
diQi«e ^ny, - Tbfl inb)'JTOiLJi icwquii^xido TQuy. Unwovrr, bo nbuIni^U by 
Vi'TiUy ji.iihi[t&; u mixluro nf \\w ccv^tiJcblundD of iridmin ftml pubuvium 
witb oitbi>nnr« of nodn in jin Atmmpbcre of cTirWi^c acid; on Lmvcidf 
tbc |>ruJutt wiib ivulvr, tbo Acaquion^do rviunlas lu (he Conn of u blitcK 
pgvdor iutoliiMo in oeUI*. TtiU uxido Hkt^trUo /oniti el iolijift, palo 
jirroCinbih hyilnt"; but it in dilKniilt la obl&iti. kKcaxinn '\l nipiULy iib'iil):^ 
^^yK'-^ nmi i» rniivprtoil IJiL'i tbf liirilnili.id Ho^icb'. (''bum, I *J 

&. Witb nuuU, formiu^ tbu .Saltv ui' SuiiliJluxJi>a vv iKtmtjii — 
Tlin ft-nbydnius oxide id inaukUo iu acid* and orun In fu«od biJiilpbiLtc of 
jmt^i ^ rim bydmfi', bEmt^vm. tJiMK-lvri in ^ic^J*, farminjE voLuUonjt mI « 
ilorli bmivii r>r dirij^y |iiJri>]iF-r«d cubiur. (B«nL«1iiuO 

C, VVitL niurjjoniiLp ^iiEAib, tLiid wdji. 

V'. ^IrntinR oi> InmilTM, or Inimr OriltC-^lrfV.^ArMirflini; tn 

Bcrilvliii* luid oEiii<t*, ibiM o^id? i| LtioV~D ulily ill i(* viilf-, htnl n^innt bo 

iifi^cipitiiud by iiiLiliv or aJkckliuo 4!AibonaIof> bpoiufo ibcy diFvolvo 11, 
VVhrn a ndalioii uf bJcblorJdn of iridiuTu and |iuln»ium ia bojW wiib 
LTirbuuLito of ptjtaib ur *ctdB, rurbuTiit ai-id rj«i^|jrx Witb I'Htriftti'rHrr iLi>d 
li pncjpiUitf it fiinni^I cun''utiu^% nul ri biuKirH bjl vf iW MacL pi^Ki^ui 
oxtdo. (BcrtfbuiL) — T Anord^ns: lo C(nnf> un tb<^ uooiniTy, Ibc bk<iido 
ift tbn moit oiai^y prvpurf'd uf oil Lbr oxrdo^ »i indinm, and u ala^y* 
Uflw«tlwI iu tbo funn L<f 4 tmlky. Jcidi^o cmIuixti-^I prvoipiuUu, wbi:u m 
Intivii <if i<ilbvr of tbij chl<irid«a uf IndJum ib bmUnl ^vrE-b nit allLJtU, 
rrr prc^eipluito br a bydraio wnUiiiiinf % At. wnttr -. IiU'-^SA^|. It 
jilftjiy* trL--iiiiA 3 or < jirr uiiL oj nlkili. P4«ii aflcr tfao iou4t Cpinfaf 
iva*biui;- VMicn dcpriied of lU vnlrr by boAi, it cvnuuit 14 jwx cvui. 
of ojcyi^u. 



I 



374 



^^1 


■ 


iBimm. 


« 


^^^^1 


B 


U . - 




„ 13-91 




Jr _. 
SO . 

mil . _ 


li 


rfO» 


-.. IW - 


, loa-oa -^ 


* 


A-. „^. 


m 



« ctmnc Ent'ipcntafy inaii}dc«ccD(v> Ml tM Mmo tioM ffl^fvir tff >ll ti« 
vai^r, Uipilhfir tf-illi J or 1,) per cent, •f ozyjrn, ui4 bcoomm^ tdMk 
amj iTrHi]iiMi> ilk i^dU, Jl i* alauiAt iiiMilLiUf in 4ihit4 lalpbnrid 
mint* loid ; hitin>oLI>?rJu aciiL (lim]vt« ic *low]v but rvvphwr, fo 

toitrj iai'i Uclil'irulM nf iriiliiun- TJija dinU U if1«i>|«cftl Wflk tW 

pr:ttnX(Jo and h*iulcixIJc. {'ClftU'. Jpa. /^oniL AH, J>'i2-) ^ 

'i'hn nnUn til it'fiM oiiil<- .ui; pruiLufcd iivm ih^ *altfl nf the 
DxiclcH by LuiJIiiiK thu BnlulimiM uf ilin huibT in E^}H'n tiv^qU ot vilb 
MifJ, The Anh jirtiutf lalhian bUoh. and yioM t^ iiowdcrm; Um 
»iilflotu Arc dark brown, ml, And aliaodt orv^oo itLfs rn»fvfilii. . . 
rwMijtL vrliow wliixi ilJtiiio. ibi^y impart 4 itiAlEarl ivJliiw mtvor Lq 
'|Rnri|!Li(i4 t'f wiitvr, — Wh»n WHj-M^mtvil iml iifiiiioa. Uioj |«ato 
irUUum. They &ro dro^IariM'l'— «t in <aw uf grvftl CunMultmUfiu, tH 
jpifU>fii»h or pcilo ^rren— ^by Iho folJowin^ *iibsUiio», wUieZi. far xho 
purl, n-iluw iWn to pn>Li>4idU; a 4iuil1] q»bnNtF of ^loriiM «_ 
i^urnily iidiUid Iiito4 Ihom ^rwo, ftiul ii I*rv<^ nuoatliy, vi«iB^rcd. (Vifr 
i^ufiJjti.) ^inr^ tin, iri'ii, nnd mcMt aF ih'* mfiinl^—nttt, bowrYitp, WJ « 
[hlaliniim^dpnilumt the toluuon^ ntnl throw (itivn p^it of Uiv iHiIiB 
ID tb< furni tjf n block powJor, lTcPii»nt,^Sii)pbur«i»«d liydnwa Ji^ 
JoTitivi tboni ni HrH, ftn-L tftor a whllo, braw s Ivotrn pM^piuM J 
Mi]]ili)Ji> i4 iu'Uutn; "n Itk^wipw drrM hydronJ^ialQ of flMBona^ M 
(<t(vu <>r vrlii^Ji, biiHprvr, Piijiily rr^h^ivtlvn (ba pwuliUUD, (H. ffCM-l 

loiiiJc«f pf'tunnin ctrru k dnvl anting vHi&i. (H, **'-T ) rnltiUi 
ride 4f till di7M>lnriH)i Hw uluiioit (Tenoftnl); and £t*m* a piln br«a* 

IrmcipiC^lA (H- ltf>i*,)^-(inwti rdnnl ilmilDrum Uio volmio-im { Vnwi^ 
in). BTLfl fnniiB A <Itojry crvi'ii prvf/ipiui* ttc^^urdi*; lo fr R')««. ur «hMit 
jiCi^yrtlii^- 1« ^Whvr.— Meroarov niiraM produoe* ft paiti liruim pvnii^ 
Xtitp. (II. Kutf-J— Oi;Uio add dowWlMi lli« a*fulj»n4 nhtr m vlhh 



rbf(N,l AKikrding to FUcfacr, «ct tbo eoatnrf (>9aW. ^bl, ||T>, 
< viuidn (J Hi^iiii:! and |^lli« aclil cuorl no pirticular aCt^Dti. — Aai»aak 
■lf«>'lifri>H* tiiH Miltilitoi ukI furni* « bnjiTEi rrw'ipibhtA; ■ |Hifl£«4 of lb 
oxHo bovv!n«r rpOAiiu diMolTi'd, wiiboiit >nj[ttrlin^ m^y e^Attur In cb 
liiHitd. (VHitjTJclin, >L IUh:-) T^bcani al«QO awribea a pti|4B wd 
n>Vi0r Lo ilu' miiEijriL [f lh» ^rtaLiTr tiul of ibo ^tn iiAniiMiia bfaAli 
imporBtr EEi 0\v *rr ft -Iritni] ^JT by bDalbi& lh« fi>Joqr|e«ii U^itU ttOtf 
ijao an-1 drp<«~rla a blii« p^^iltT. (H. K4a0.)-^]'alMb i» cxcrw pff«ilH 
4 trrry •mhit Mukitb t^y preeipiuio» tl» Aip«niaUne ti^jiiid, «Utb » 
^rtlipt r*litiin(Ui> ur twrr fiJ^nr«n, iimicivoca ba( littt* nbnh^flf fvbtf 
wb^n bi-ilivl; tait if aii«r*«fiU mi aaido, \t aiBumiv acoaiiBialljiMw 
^itj]«f'bluo of^Uiir. iho dianeo pncctdia;' frani abor* dovnavai^a ; i/k 
1h< ihuTt miH-nii-i, ii vji-ht* b Unp |ineojpiut0 and nlliian|»|j a fip«ilA 
wUlir, d/y nffiduc^ ffUicf; «vbva d >,fv*ti.^ in wjiUff, Tur^i tt nJuoflf 4* lafattM 



IRTDTUM AND PHOSPHORUS. 375 

and depositt a blue powder. (H, Bom,) [l* tbf ifduclion which tako plice on 
(he ftddidon of pntuh nr cdrhonatc of poLLsht due lo organic matCcr dfHv«d *roni the 
filter^] Carbonatf> of soda decolorizes the solutioD after a vhiie, but 
without producing a precipitate. (H, Roae.) — Ncutntl carbonate of potash 
forms with hjdrochlorate of iridiD oxide, a deep red-browD precTpitate^ 
which, however, gradually redissolves, leaviug only a trace oFbliLck-brewn 
powder. The eeleurlees selntioD thus formed does cot beceme blue on 
atajiding; but if eTaporated to dryness, and then treated with water, it 
jtelds a small quantity of blue powder^ and tbo lir^uid tariifl bine after a 
while. (H, Roae.) — Bicarbonate of potash, aa well ai phosphate of aodaj 
decoloriiea iridic salts after a while, but without producing a precipitate. 
(H. RoHfl.) Nitrate of Bilvcr prodnoea a deep indigo-ooloared precipitate, 
which becomes coloar-ie^e after a while (sec p. ^2). 

The Diixiu^ of iridic with iridioua mlts produces cTianges of colour to 
bluCf green, violet, &c- (Vaui^ueUn.) 

Teroxtdb of Jktdiuh- — IrO^ 

Kacwn only in combination with hydrochloric acid or with potash. 

Aqueous terchloride of iridium and potassium exhibits but a elight 
torbidity when mixed witt carbonate of potash or soda, hut after diges- 
tion for some time, deposits a browniah or graeniah yellow, gelatiuoua 
hydrate of the teroxide, containing however a coneiderable quantity of 
potash. The filtrate bolde in aulution a emsJl quantity of the teroxide, 
which gives it a yellow colour. The hydrate, if heated after drying, 
decomposes with sudden decrepjtatioa and evolution of oxygen gas and 
aqueous vapour, and ia projected out of tbe retort. Wljile yet moiat, it 
dissolves in hot hydrochloric acid, forming a yellow solution, nhiob, when 
evaporated to drynesfl, turns red and leaves lerchlorido of iridium and 
potassium, from which alcohol does not extract a trace of free tercbloride 
of iiidium. 

Iridiuu ami Carhon. 

Carbide of InimuH. — A coherent piece of iridium held lu tbe 
middle of an alcuhol-flame, soon becomes covered with a carbouaceons 
regetatioiL, which \n Boft to the touch, eiains the fingers, tnlios fire when 
slightly heated, afterwards continues Lo glow, and leaves 80~2 per cent. 
of iridium. — Tbe iridium on which this carbonaceous mass has been 
depobited, appeara dark-grey, and ia completely penetrated by the 
carbon. — Any oxide of iridium heated in carburetted hydrogen gas or 
in vapour of alcohol, ether, or any volatile oil, is reduced with incandei- 
cence, to carbide of iridium, (flerzelins.) 

BcrzFlinj. 

ir , „. 9? B0'4B ao-a 

*C 2* , 19-11 19B 

~lrC* 123 10000 ,..,.. lOO^O 

Jbidtum ANr> FiToapTiofujs. 

PnoGPiTiDE OF Iridtcm. — Iridium ignited Id pheephonu-vapoar takes 
up a small quantity of phosphorus, wad is converted into a maw, which 
hu tha »pp«anu)e« of iridiunj and, when h«at«d in tbe air, U converted, 



376 IRIDU'M. 

by hIiiv cozubufitioa, mitt ft mixture of metoUic iri^am and pliocpplate oT 
iridjous oxide. (BerzeliiiA.) 

A. FROTOECLPliirE: GV laihi'cjt, — 1- Irrdjoin ignited m silpfair 
vapoar, Ubes up Ealpbur with slLglit iuc&ndescencCt put of the m«ul, 
hawever, remalciDg UDCombiaed. (Benelios.) — 2. The pntomilphiJfl ■ 
also formed when une of the hrgber sa]pliid«fl lb heated out of cantact of 
air. (B^tl^er, J. pr, Ckem. 3, 2770 — 3- ^7 precipitating mn iridtoiu vdt 
vith fnlphnretled hydroffen, and washing the precipitate with water OOD- 
tajDLDg sat-aainioDiac or ui acid, because pure water di^olrca it sH^Ut. 
(BerxpUufO The Enlpbide prepared bv (2) is grey, like galeda, nr 
blaftisfa bloe (B&tt^r); that prepared ^j (3J is &rk jcllowish browi. 
(Bencliofl,) Xot decompused by strouF tuition in a cloeed renel ; btt 
when roa^fdf it pvea off ^[pbarou^ aeid, and U converted into a dark- 
brown bafiir Eolphale. (Benelins.) The prepHration {3) disaulres tn nitiic 
ae!d. ev^n when cotd, with formation of aalphaie of the protoxide or 
se^nioxide of iridinm^ of a dark ^reen or brown colour, if Ibe acid be oiU 
and in iDfoffici^QC qoantitr^ or of orange-yellow enlphate of the bioiidc* 
if the acid ii^ in excesE. and more especially if it be hot Any anlpfaide if 
pbtLDom that may be pment remaJDa for the most updiaoolred by ik 
cold acid. — (S1 is inwlable in aitric acid> uid di«9ol¥es bat snnngljii 
aqua-re^a. (Bericlins; Dot at all, acrordine tn Bott^r.}-w^d) diMolTan 
Eulphido of potassioni more readllr than Enlphide of platinum ; and wkt 
precipitated from the (oIutioD by arids, ii \a slightly soluble in pare wattt, 
and vields a rrd-brown solution. Hmce the water used to waeli tbo pn- 
ripitate l-econio* coloured, but drpo^ii* ibe greater part of tbe salpbiJ* cJ 
iriti:i:i» when i*v:i|fcoriUoii. ir. cor^e-p^^ncv i»f the ouceiitratino of iheBfi-l 
w!:irh ;( ivr:t;i i:^ ; if. lu'werei-, ti ;ric acid has been urfd for the prmT»i' 
liiiion, no s:i!]>]ii<lo t-S irl-i'y^n r*>]iar.ucs out on evaporation^ because t^ 
iiiiric add ivhtof!^ ii i'Jto sulpli^tt. ^Bi-rieliu*.) 

Ir .... . ?\> „., =*M ^.v.^:^ 

S H . I:i9! . U-g: 

IrS . liJ .... :<:0 00 KMJ-UQ 

R Sl>^J^^*^L^nl^^ i>p ImiitrM- — Formed by precipitating a sali -f 
iW ft.\-i^uioi]oo miK ,^:Elphmr[:(.^l hvJro:ien. The browa-bUek in>"- 
tL^Miale i[-.w t.\-: K>v»r.:o aoU l-v dTv::ii: -. i-u: jf fubte^-ientlv heaie^J, i: 
rir^t i:l%t.\'- oif wart^r ir.^l r-Srhurx ,:* :u^<i — pr<>TLD:: that a certain de^rnv »'f 
i'\!.U;iv>n h-.^ i-ii-rr. ri.ioo — an,! ;■:';. rw.irsi- .-nlphnr, till the re&iiiuT^ > 
iY>liKY^l w- tho ] rs':%'^^:i.}tl:^i(^. ^^ :i'tt ni:r:.~ acid aud sulphide vS puta-^iun 
It Whavo> l:ki' A ^;"- riio^lvc? ^i^rLi^ly iu iiatcr. furtuing a reliv* 
toluliou. ^iVrii'l.u^) 

iXr . .1*4.. f^-t9 



t' Ui>itrni:'r if li;iv*:vv — 1. tVrr-.O'i by i::Tiititi': iridium ?fli- 
;iiMiik-m.t ■ w LtS *:i <'i(:iil *ex,*J:t I'f ^'-.Iptur- ^^ aii<j^elin.) — ■*. Jlr iLisin"'.' 
p*i!\< rnWt ;tM::.im »iili a miitune if toiohar and carb-^uate ofpina^h •<' 
vda. *4iil cxhausuti^ the pto^IlKl viik «aicr. ^Kellcnber^. ^''^^- ^- ^^•.'- 



SVtrirUE OV IRIMOUS OXIDE. 



377 



cliloKifu uf |mla.^minH bv livdnnbulfOmrii^ iti'id. (Ilitrtitliu*-) Tin* yn- 
cjpiCnU ii ^uickltf «:i><lif4 Willi l»(jiiin-j ^^ixlur, iWl 'Irlc^l in vu^tuo, uJ 
hfAtcd ill an otmoapbcr? of ciuWnic ucH. (Pcllt^nlii^rs-)— ^- With 
Ifijulpluile of oAfbon, just a^ in l^o pTcpanLELon I'L'^ of bipQlj'hiilo of 
(i^MtuuEU. (BUtl||«F-} IT tbc alculiollc Bultttluu i>f bichluridu uf iFi^liiiiit 
<l«fKifi]t> 1 rvH ptjvd#r uf ttif^bloriil" of irkiium snil poUHiuiii iifil pre- 
vioaflly depAntcd from H» Ibv litjiiiil must bo fihtrrtd britTTO aftdio^ Ihi 
wlphiric of tfwbini In (b«? courw of four davv tb« niiittiro nojiditloi in u 
t-'umiw^ yUick Jelly, wbu^k tu in tbv cua of {jUliniim, inu*l bn wvll 
waPDOil wUb fL]<-/jli4>L nnti wat"r; ivttKrti[ip(>n, lii>W(«v«rp * tumli portion di^ 

dhtk ytllowr-b tifowH |hiWiicT I llpfu'li*!*}; by {*) : Mm'k, willi a few 
■bining pomu ; mndy Ui the l«u?b, nud irhiy bat«<^o1] tbp ii^L>ih. 
(36ltxor.l 

1'bn InHulipbliln (>Haiu'<(] 'iy(l)Trarr^ mHrillio iricliiim wbi-ii i;piltrr] 

In the air nrnl niMoquently i(,niiicd. »ud liV«wifo witb niirifl widn witor. 
bikI xilpbnio of poUMlDm. (I) Imvna mciuUtc iridium wlmi^ irrlfiijudy 
ipiilttil in lUv nir ; il ■W-'* ni>t litv^nnit urnl fin Atjitmirf^ lo |br< nir; 
^■wilvj^K T«m|f1i.'U'Ly in ii^iun-ti'^fiiL, but i« mil rli^fmiiimuM by bnilin^ 
immoniuT potash, or cirbotiuic of wdn. { Hr^tt^r.) The? ptvdact obin'mnd 
by {^) Of (^) iff noi dctfumpoapJ by cLhfiac gii ni ordixj»rv wm- 
tivniluiL'*, but wbcij boatoil 1o a Ii miH-rikluru ni wbirb fiLnHi w^imii^ it 
H romjilf^luly dvirifinputotE, yipliliuic clilonJi* of nulj^hur iuuL pliltfriilv of 
iridium. A emaJl jKiriion of tito cblorido of iriJjnn ffnUitiioB, tbo 
(jqnnfity being grTEttf<r the tongvr the cMorinc g;nj* ia iinn*i^ ovrr Ibo 
milpbiJft; bul ibo gioifor j^^rE rcnminA nt lb« jhrrut wLrro ibt- dtTf^um- 
povJUun UkM ylaniu Tbo i|mijility uf cblutdla of iHJJuin ubUrnval frvtn 
n giTcu (lEtnntiiy c>f »[)l|>bMo v^trltn ^t inndt, ibnt in udo cKpcrimrnl 
SPU<T, Aiid in annib^r 7'i'7H pet (Ant- of mfiUl vnt obtained from it. 
A^oritiubi i<f tikc fonnpr rmilt. ■ trblorida of iridium iniv bo »iip|ub#d (o 
ciifft, coiKiUninft Taojv tbnn I At^ iTidilini la 1 At^ oblorlnn. fF«lloiibcr^.) 
[ Pprbu|xi II {K^rtlon of ibn pR>li>cblririd« of iridium pr^xhifiiHl wha i^«nin- 
po4od by lhr< Ap|ilic:itio[i *ji tiui AtriTii^ h. b«%^ amd mvUllic iridium ibtfivby 



•olfroft 



■J 



If Btf - 

SB.,.--— ..- 31 .... 






Vanquilin. 

.- ?i ^. 

.„. U ,.,. 



FtllnberK, 
!U _ fl4'U8 



',0 
.... u-iv 



IrS" 



131 



loo-oo 



1»0 .. 100 



IDO'flO 



100 'DO 



V. TBTiBUU-nii>i! i>K iRiniiiM.— Fftrin^d by prori^riociox ■qneotii tcr- 
nbUiriJu of imtiain &nd pntAwmm widi b^droiulpburii^ uid, the mixture 
bcinx ^"'' *^f ■ ''"•*-* '" ** ('nwl VM«l nt <W. Da^rk yollowJAb hriiwn 
prv«iptf4itt>t whtob bt-bciVQj liko B^ wben dried In tbo air Aud »ab*«quently 
i^itod, oT ivhcn lt4uUd wMt nlirlo ikcul, wntor, Dt anlpliiib} of poteauODi. 
(B«r»c]iiu) 

Ir W 4Ma 

M - 4g ^.^ 3gfa 

^"icS* l« ^,^ lM-00 ' 

E. SiTtrTtATTf fti* Ififnini-v Oxtuft — Tfir cnlutioii, wljon erBpmt«t 
t\t}nnt\lM ft ibinin;-* bfhiriLj^b ;nwi', »mnrpbo«w nuua^ wbicb f(>niu » d^rk 
yeUoirUb j-rooD Mluinn it irattr. (Orncliiu.) 



378 



ftnMiw- 






ptetoi/.. 



vraidkfcbiwsMluuniBobtme4. (Bendi^) 



Q. SiTWBATB or 1in*e Ozioft— Tb* fvlntios ul td«ilpU4*«r tit* 
*^»i^ of iriiiiu m t xu i m «( nfs uuk Hkl is biuauiA jvllav, m4 
jitiit, M tWMMlfft, ft lUck 7«Uow «7Tv|k If smof «lnk mod U 
vmL 1^ nMutiag Mifibui* of aidk «sjd« mmIa* for ikp imftft |vt 
■DdiiBoi*e4 IB tbv fonn of « brov* — wfJiiim iom, vlikfc, «A«r Uia miEitt 
»M ^ ^M pwM p4 oC 4i^olrw ift wst«r, ionaog % bnwkiiK jfJUv 

pBwl » lik«*rao ftiiiar «1.U* ID >lo4«L ^llm4hi«.J Til. JrM Mk, 

A)t.«nilAri6AftloMiaelVm«iiVMi1|iUd«Gf inJinL (BervdlM.) 



■ BmioMME or Isnmni.— A««eow bWUorida of tridiiiB l-iik-l «ill 

I iQil^a of pntMMDMkdbj4r«!UdrkMi^jri«U»lh»«aM|ioni<J lft> vmlU 

I 



Jftifittv Ajro Ivmuk. 



fWa of ft Ihck fD«4«r, wbick ^t« «ff &« lodiDoot > ioaip«rmt«r« «•» 
lb* Wilii^ p«u4 of tNTCur; it U lMol«Ui ti vmUt u>d Ia 



UiDtm Am CmjOftot^ 



A. FaoToraMiKitic ttw ImttMvnj^'^. /jmb/hU^.— Tbk rrnif mI ^ 
TonM^ vim iri^niv, b tbo fad^-dWidoi itM* b *blcb it m o4«i^«J 
by ro^ttrinjE ebktiriJ^l^ rf potu«<bni with bjPiranB po. » »iwJ ti • 
.Iwui of c^kniM (■» ^ ■■ inappnt r«a| h.»l. 1W uiitivai imm twtfk 
U^vui ftMwa Kent pwdrr, bitiwftdwkoKfMI>Mft«a4«ir, uJontt^ 
itMH.1j Mi^ »ar6be* qd *bkb it b nbbed^ TUt pawjcr, vbeo tm 

oftfanotal. Aqj^btriJtoroMuonitbataftjbcaiuedviUi a lrk*«v> 
nblMMiLfM tWmMtf«vi,«p4<Tlb«e«ircuiftucc«- Tb^ rnrtoAligAi 
iJbMi flkaiwd i* iaaJaUe IP v»C«r. 4i«bln« VH\ tpa^mfij In boAw 
bj4roab1ovk >dd, rvnim;^ » pvnWh lv|iii< maJ m lik«in« Bafcn i1jr aakkm 

m Mv^mn. (BtmSw.) PTo«D<ft1bri4« «f inilJBn obteJM«l bjr i^i^ 
tbo bivulplible n «M««uw AS, u rfystjJlUv, o]iT«-^rc«a, «Md ■vMuvhrt 

«p1uUr vbloriilv. «biri ociMin tk* l>^ui-l yvLlow, Tbo foq>ptMj fhvJ 
0«« tti« *«l«bl« cblMide i« ibvtj fr<Iiin-], »ftb fiaffnaiion of hj^ 
Mmt ariJ, liy iputic* in brdrofco ^; wboa i^jud ivLlb fvHi«uA»«f 
potafb, H h dMOMpoonl, with wparMthiD aC * ikflE fli«y iixUb, B«t * 
ivaAiM «DdM«tt|MW(J Tbra bnM«w4 is lyi p oai fjlmrtl|fciH J 
MUMBiik «li» vhn boiM vilb ^dnc^lotkftM, ttHiio Mc«d, Mu^nf^ 
oflofTtlrral^potu^amrbonatoorftM^i. rrdlMiber^ /^ M| •!) 
^ jW^'-. f iTTfiH Irj ilr niwr'— 1 " '^'^'' nTJarim >f f Mufc m^rrj 
tbo ■mrfttoH pn>t«vi<i4 %rib bjdndlKic adJ, k u OMiM «f »bk4« « 
purtlahy auIiiUe, mJ ffvaponUo^ ibe biv^aUb ctBB»«|bir tlUlT 
vbetvffjwn it iwb* joUw. ui ioKiot tbe fntAcbWO* of iiMini *« *• 



SeSQUlCHLORlDB OF IRIDTUUp 379 

glaMA in tfae form of a tmneparont yellov mosa, which, if it has not boon 
t<io strongly hoateci, disaoilTee completoly m a flmall quantity of boiling 
water, forming a yeUow eolutioa ; but on addiag a larger quantity of water, 
tho greater part of the chloride of iridinm is thrown donn in the form of 
a greenish brown precipLtate, the liquid reniumng yellowish green. 
— b probably contains a email quantity of hydrochloric acid chetaically 
combinecL (Berzelius,) 

FeUenberg^ 

Ir 990 .... 7.1-66 ..., 7378 

g 35-4 .... 26-34 .,., 26 22 

JrCl ..„ 134-4 .,„ lOO'OO .... 100 00 

IT According Co Claus (Ann. Fharm. 59, 255J, the formation of the 
protochlorlde of iridium and of ita double Balls ie a problem not yet 
solved. All the preparations ctcscribed by Eerzeliua and others as protu< 
chloride of iridium, Clans re^irds either as scsquichloride, or aa mixtures 
of that compound with metallic iridium. Ho finds that the bichloride is 
reduced by sulphurous ac^d, aulphuretted hydrogen, protochloride of tin, 
fsrrocyanide of potassium, alcohol, and other reducing agcats, to tbe state 
of flCBqui chloride; but there the reduction generally stops, excepting that 
in some cases metjUlic iridium is separated without the latermediate for- 
mation of protochloride. The grey ii^h compound v-hich Berzelius obtained 
hy treating pulverulent Iridium with chlorine gas, is likewise, according to 
CJaua, a mixture of sesquicbloride and mctallLc iridium ; for. nhen very 
finely pounded, and again exposed to the actron of chlorine, it absorbs that 
gas without change of colour, and is thereby brought nearer to the com- 
poaitiou of the puro sesqui chloride. Moreover, if itbe mixed with common 
salt, and treated with chlorine at nearly the same temperature as before, 
it yields a product, which, when digested iu waler, leaves metallic 
iridium. IT 

B- SESQDicnLORiDE OF IpjDTUM. — 1, SuUimes when iridium, either 
pure or mixed with nitre, !a ignited in ehlerine gas, or when protocMoride 
of iridium is ignited ptr k.—^. Formed likewi*ie by iguitlng iridium wifb 
nitre, extracting the potash (together with a smrul quantity of iridium) 
from the mass by excess of hot nUric acid, washing the reaidue with water 
and dissolving it in hydrochloric acid, whereby chlorine is evolved, and 
DO bichloride foriued. The dark yellowish brown solution yields, on 
ovapontioii, a syrup, and afterwards a black, amorpboua mass. The 
flosquichloride obtained by (1) ia brownish yellow anJ amorphous, and 
does not dissolve in water. That obtained by (2) is iilack, becomes iiioidt 
in the air, if it h-^ not been too strongly heated, and forma witli water a 
solution which is red-brown, deep yellowish red, brownish yellow, or 
yellow, according 1o the degree of concentration. Tho a<imixturo of a 
smalt quantity of tho protochloride gives it a green colour; a larger 
quantity col uura !t blue or purple. After being heated to the point at 
which It gives off hvdroehloric acid, it diasolvea but partially in water, 
with separation of a orown, fiacculent, busic salt, (Berzelius.) 



2lr 

3Cl 


t9S-0 ... 
10fi"2 ... 


65^09 
34-91 


Ir=C13 


304'2 , 


„,. luaoo 



According to Clau;?, the se^quicltloriTle is the most stable of all the 
compounds of iridium. 



iitmint. 



I 



Act*'— I. yiwiil W I— i«y cUnritta m i^fw^h wslvr ia «1ir4 
ffidlMi 111 ■■iiialn'W JIAmA. (V«aq«3&n.) In thi« nptniMS «t is 
mmtmij t« g— pI i^miI A» fir— wip of cUundc of Aiii^ftft, 
<BandiK>->t- Bf <6|r><<"V m ■■qDe^ »>Aatia& of tkr Hk|wdbUh^ 
viA B^w-iTfift aa m f<MWln<. (bwMliu*.)-^. Bj d^mtAri^ m Tfij 
AiMf A^«»-i«V^ tk« tMMo* hA b^ witric ar^ J IB tW Mwljria •# A<nU«4f 

tfWdnlcJ la fMfcM 4 ij m Lm at a tnapraUirv of at WaM 40', Uw irM_ 

■M «t«B of ml waBonW; > ivaU anntlij oT ManlcUnrUa of 

b iWMd;aDdiUbUikri4*k )«A ift cb« ««««of aUvk 

al lh« «d£H viUi a iluk rei wHom, *ttd irlaord br cnAm Ut 

l»a« <lWr»iiM.> Tb«aii«(AAtf.lT,^9>okUM4iliabc««i 

l«Ciilwto«> wUe^ lad a wr; m^ mi UUivr lMt^ 

itr ccai. oT valar M ft tvd km, 




r«tS Mr ccai. or valar M » t*d keU, »mi w%m t«ij •tm^hr 
Irft ao Ai.-wf bal 44 p«T mK, «/ indiw, 1l naUn* a lolenQy 
hmU viifccwt ilc«onmiiM, vtd vltm •cmcwlat €lnm^ baanJ 
iTlTn fim tfrii if yirirfclnrifi ■rfil [TMaairh if h olmtatolj ictaito 
a anall uaaihy of nter)— vbcr^by iriiie oiid^ £• aM frf«. sa4 lb 

<|uvQn mt which a lt««r cUodtfe k flnt kft behiml, asd tbm «i«iillat 
iridioa. (BeneKti.} 

If »»^ .- — M'JO 

*a IM .-^. 4070 



liCF. 



l«»-f 



lOMO 



At 






A^TBoca Bievuttina or TniMrif. o* llratnrsLonATK <iar J, 
(hUML— Hm >Bbj4nia» muipoaa^ dtfUqntiinw ^ lb? mir. aoi! dlvshv 
cvO^ IB water. A MJniiab mmImii^ frca aeid aiay be 6h^nt4 If 
MAer of IW tbnw niciltf4i abore ikwnbf^. Tbe 0BMaalral«4 mImIm 
i« oiiy^ ^EniHt Uvk. aW appnn jvlWwUb rW i4 !&• *dg«« bj ttMi' 
iiiju«dlj][bl; a>tbelH)iuji«riirtbfrdtla4«d, UWoanabrawft^ndU 

db>v, anJ Eaalfj, vHk a vc^j la^ ^aa a ti ly of vMer, jrd)o«. 
IxDjt hvol, it giTr<0 off f^loriM^ OM u mlijml |o the «bu« of 
tUoriiii. Tbo ■icohdir wtatka, wbaa vrapoiated, nw oC am 
o4t«r, and dfpMii- acara^amlfcy bai MiqakbMdo. (Bcnriw)- 
Tb wtntioo. v^fn iilal^d litl H &«■•■ t«ltav« Is ^eoalariMJ % 
bjdPMDJpbam acid, anmoa^ P*4^r •od^ "WTK Hwcy ^t ■nhifaia, 
tcTTvmt tuli-bilo. fetto^/nabte of poiaatain, a»4 fftl&v ael4 ; alM la 14 
boan. ly Kinc and iroa; paCocUorUo af Un 4f«el»ftaB* It« witk funaaila 
of a hw jribiw Aak««; aftd moroaraaa sitnUi villi oppHHu fonaat^ 
of #fnay yella* flak*^ Tlo fbtl«ifrii|f Bobstaacra citrt mi dfoaWriisac 
Belk«; Wl|Aftn^ bjdroebkri«h aiuw, «iali«« uriArv. dlric, a^ aMii 
aiid. Ljdi<««blorat« •/ ■^gnim» oiidr, a^pbai^ cf fvfrio oudr, aal 
•ii)pbalA of cspnc i>tMl^. (laoauoD.)'-*^ Wban ■ tot^nbljr Mfiw wlifr 
ijoa of Ibo bitlib>ri<b U Htin^ vilb caaatif poUvk, n ^kfrry'ttm WKW^ 
|jitttf ift Cnl r^nwd. roacjftio^ af rcrytami} rry*t«U «| iHwiiiblTbH 
itt ]»laM3am, vLicti. bowoTcr, »un rDii««o1ra^ Urc liijaid amjaiiiM ■• 
oLivr-^rrivn rvilo^r- If tirun;; aJtvbol b< tbra mUoi^ a vbila fva^Mtt 
wiib ■ p^vnivb imii* PfttrLtra tmt, fimviitia^ of >fW|akUDrUe ft UdlH 
and fviawam; it divvlvvo rm^ilv ia water. It appcua iIms Ita ilf 
potub ah^racu rblMW from At bu-blorido, witbott irjilaciufl it hj 
oiyir«n, adiiijT- ^^ ^'U <>' ^ woobl wU ffiv rlibirtea, anil ff^— <y 
uri^ pf fHTM^uai aad cTi1or«if ^ fO«a>b- Tbq aiiriiirtdiitin m^ 



AMUf)^io-FnoTf>ciiijomDP- OP iniDfriL 381 

iLnf r^riuoil i* not il«cumpowJ hy ili« tra^ |»<4iuU al onliuar; Uakp«ra- 
tun^i- Lai «n %li^ ftpphnliun nf lic^l.tltr^ r4li>i3T rlmnm from olinvgT««n 

viwod. Bud •of^gioiidd i*i|ifirniOL); iIju liU^Uir. Iio^ovor, niuuinja diawlvDd 
in tUe pOLufat Ml Uint no |iri^JpiU(o i-* formed. Hut, if Eiin li'jiiitt bo 
liniittvl i»r MOiUT* tinir. it nlitnTbt oiy^vii. iiid t7iv byilntocl w»|iii»KHli> iji 
cnnvtrlfd into bioxjitc^ jtnJ io|i[imLi> id the fomi oJ » bliit proi^ijiiutc- 

filealorido of iridium <am)nD« with Imufl metAllio c1iL>rid«, an4 

(LiM4Q]r«M rmdilj in aloohDl. (B«mliiu>-) 

V. htnnv OxvcirM>iitni]- — On mixmjr Ibo «<qncr}iii itolatioa of dilor- 
irL<lbt') of pulAjoiiim ivitti tuKminiM* mirxU, lbjf> rAirtpnatiii U ptv«> 

|n(iiii-iE Ml y>-llij«iibli bmbrii lltLf'", whit-- ffimiiWr Kiiblimrilf' n'liimTiv in 
ihv ]i(|tiiil. W1i(<Ti ft lar^r proporiiun ^r mci^uroaii nitrate ib a>ldud| & 
li^ht y<^t]oir mi^Urp of tlial mihaljuicfl vritli aklnmd h prHipitnted, Mhd 
tUi^, wlif'n dipvilctl lit llir' lii[ujilr jji i^myirrud iutu piutticlilarldo aF 
iridiEnii, lIhi j<ri.ii-j]iit^Lr ut IIil'^ Aaiiiif liifltt sdi^iiirlng * ^KBii coliHtr. 

S. TiLni^-iiLUitiDi: Of ToiJilvit,— Known only b cDmUualiOD irJdi 
oblcndc offouuium. 

If H WO «2I 

3U W-ft >■— _*!'»_ 

liCI" flOS-i ...... IMOO 

if Acc«inlLiig to Cl«iu, llil> BO-cflDod liircliloriJo uf iiidjuTn. a* well iL* 
tlxc i'r>rTi-'t|WifdiiiA* 'jxldo JrO* i> Ux nuliEy \i mtlii.Miiiitii iH]m|MitiiiJ, tmvinif 
htm futmcd by BcTttlJiu horn itidium ixmUuijing rui'it^iiiuii; [*«t 

A. SiTn*Tit ftp rniiijoim Oxmr. or Turnrom Xithatt^.— lWdriU»l 
protvxUo nf irt-ljuiii fumife with mlr!i? wiiI a dtii[rv jcrvi-u M>]u1iirii, «]iit'b 
gndaKlly BM|bErGi v. purpk orilonr; bnt nn f^ini^i'mtjiiif lo drvim^ tiid 
rfidUu^lvinfc in Wfttcr, n ^ rmiiBli jdl«w liquid ib npini obiainotl. (Qi^r- 
nliun.) 

II A»kfoHiiHltnQinAYiiiP ftv TniDimf.— ATnimmitiiftddfd loaqnounrr 
iridiQin, aiiii I* ooUBVquuntly ruJucod Willi ali^bt 44'lvii*tlou ^hoti livfiKnl. 

C, -lini»io««*-/>f-)/odlWiiifl tif Indium t — Ttmh tolotions ttt jinUh 
Mi^ri^ of IriilJiiiEi rirjmUimjd wj(U ulI- Amman iu: or ckloridv of ]Kitaa«iam, 
iLmmoitm throw* down el li^l]l jfr*iur;i»li-]ircy pfiu-ikr, Tlu# luWlam*, 
trbpD Lli^UiI, undi^r^roci |>ftttiaT fiiF<io[i; )iit»lii';*TO4i fi^VM ofT Qiat Ui>- 
monai^ hml Afti^muOi liyd^t'oLlorK' aciil and oai-atntnon ii"-^ nud liMwa 
iQ'5 par eniL "f iridimi*;— il ilitn-fufi- probiWv ruiipivlfe <.d Ibp ammotii**- 
»TD4nrLli>rJdc. (BL-^rEt^liuF.)— Aiiinnjuift p>jun'd ii\HiU (tuUcriiod cblrtr^ 
iriiMsIf i>r |ii.t4HiuiJi likcLt^iw CftaBua no uirorvow«[LiN^ iLriHllii; from t^itolu- 
Cioa of tiiiric »i;id, mil fonm a browD lii^nid and irre^iib wlilt« 
|ifr«if4Uti>. Wbtfii til" bf'jwu liquiJ il oTainKTftttd mid lb*i m^ihin 
diHuUed in a vrrj ?niLiil rjuantity uf wfttcr, « M&nll quiiuLity ^f t'^^vUb 



i 



ntmmL 



AJi?(>li<^rMbFoin dovn Ihe jrclluwiiik bravn ptotodiitfKl* vf iridiiia anl 
umuiii^iiium. Tbo ifrvyuli vbitc |ir«ctplcftl« boounvt llcbl grMioiah prv^ 
%hDa dr)^. ftnil exliittu thA JiUivi^-moxJoiwd nlAtiOM of unatoti*^pM*- 
clilanife of irulium. (brruJiiit.) 

MP . 17*0 n-as 

£r .^ ^ Otf-O ftvSV C^a 

g ^ an „■- , tiu 

KJP.IfCI lM-4 IWUU 

Aqaeou* tsodjuioblundo of iJiiliutn ^>nily ticotcd with ialariscdl^, b 
niiblT«d ipto f* procipiUt« of tdcblorido oi irtdima Attd uiLOhia^uni, oaJ » 
^iMDHilutbEi of pti>ioc1klor]d<^ uf tridiiLEii uiut MmiumiLuv; muA on flTtp> 

KkgbuL — [ -Ivfijnlliic O QnJ. itiki «giiip«u4 it MoIubI wttli tU ula*u^ 

ohlodde of m<lium tUo^oLvcJ iu & biililU i^QviiJly «f WAt**-, U nusajviife 
ft itimntitvof duJ-dOimociiEte not flufSoi^ni u> convwrl it oompletaly bh 
Llici i'UlorjEiD-nnU, APil tlio iDliifioD Irk lu ptupunto •{■untanwutly, ik^w 
runmuib il trtow&^hlurk, uiatJFpliDhiii naj^ wbicli pmi&iaii dry in Uic krr, » 
iUBoluMu ill ii]oi:hLti)> [LHiL if fviriiHl]/ pn<ipaii^C£d In the r>«m »f ■ li»o«t 
puw'der on iht i|iF«iitiOTi of ^iroh^l to iT4 uaf-juB Hithl'<*Ur<— If liie aa| ^ 
liiuiuttc Lji in i;ii?««av >n*l «prcUUy if livar bir tijjbUt^ itnt iiiitij knittrat 
ilio^moD c<kli>»r, uid iojHuiu blcUorUi] of I'iJIniOftudjLMiuuaiBm. uUh 
protocTilO'i'id^ of iriilLnm lUil&ruinaiuum ramajuii in vslntiiitt, (HvrzaUn^l 

V. nicnumiiiii (IV iMiiiiiTii A%it AuH0?ii4'H, ifr CirjAhiRrnuTv flf 
AlUtvrill'it- — yriJirim.Vii/'a'jijniHiiur— t'nrtripiUkUd tft tbn fiiTZTi of BiWi. 
i)hcrT7-rcd powdot an aftdb^r (kl-imina&DiiiC to tb« oonoiiq Erat-*.] bj|hw 
iitdut£jn »f tliD KB^uiclilutida «rr biublt-ride uf irtdiaio, or uf vbloiirMiAli 
of b^dlum.— /*rT^riJ*^i (p> 2S9, ICiiL 34)L^-SiiUbll n4di4i bkck «Cir 
bvJnCiti yUUiug * itnrk tvd jinwdjrr, vid uouorpkoofl *iib ii4ati«^ 
•il<«kUnnaiiiACi, — Tbi* njcnfi^mnd, whi^n fceetfil lo rodnon, vvrUd up* 
codL of Jh'i^^V. tpLin^ irhliuiii. ( Vuiiqitoiia-) WLts i^iupvihiol is vttA 
ihrouirb which & iinuri of clilorlao um U Kisdo to l«*ir tt j« linrioif ^J, 
vtib ovoliitton of u^trot^ofi fu auirfonmiion of n^4mhlucio aaST^ 
fK'aVCTlc-l iatn Lj4Tf>clilHr«t« uf tndir oKi<f>s irith *i«h <if «<i^ (V^ 
OQUlti^}— 1 pi of (bo •&}( di«aUn ru till ]«rta «f eald vrBtvr, Cm^h 
a lUfk brown red licjuid; bul it coiniuiiuttAtc* m p«mi4lbltf jroUow r«l«tt 
uif*» t{' 40IJ0 }>iuU (if ViLUr, ( \'uijf[[itfLiii.J T^ Mtuoui coIk^ 
aupmvliiial^l wHh aBirnrtuiA funii* 4 |nlri Tcltnir nixinw, «bk^ 
Imcoidim MifcMHly oluurJEVi wfwi oKpoavJ tu lifffiL boi ftAvrwavil* %mm 

rar|>I«v wn tjoIci, nod flodtj Mmaco a boajjuful bk* wImt 
k'ftTjf|uelin.) 

TrtMn an fti|iwoitB Qiixlcro of b/dnctjbntiv of »blia|l* uiidt «4 
hvdttirUijnIv <if rn<li(* OKido. vtil wnmoiiitc throtM oovft « miilBvp rf 
RklocvpUtinal* utd <hloriridi«lc uf uimMttuin, aod «V(vt « vaaU «mpw 
of tliv JolUr inipriuu td tbo foniiH » brir-k-ml mbKir. f D^wqIOl) At 
ftOftljii* bj lUirauain {/'d^* 3^i 41^'^) uf * iiBi\tur* fif ihi* k&n^, b« At 
r^Mvbvrb pUlinum «o«kf, contaiHiifi- nion tridicin Uid* fiUiia«B,tf 
girtm in lb« laJiuwtu|; bitdo. 




Ml*U.-. M'4 ... aS'92 

Id .„„ . rorf ai':2 

Nll*Cl.ti«»~. Si2t ... lOO'OO 

ft H^,^...v^— WO .- ii-OD . . loa* 

3lr-_ ^_. m-0 >- WW ...-. 4l"3e 



»«■• „ I DOM 



iRiDitfi AKD PuT^nicir* 



A. rnnroxiDB iff IitTmrM irim Potawi. — When ]rrou>clilafMlf uf 
!ri<ituni i> bollwl with potachp |Art of tijo naultinif iiruUi^EiL: EVfikikrim 
ilu*alT«i| in th« tfXOMt «f ^loljuh, Tbv fUlraU ifmjiultv uUi^rUi- oxT^-vn, 
IrMwinlnp first pnrpWiml and niVrw&r^ lUrk bfuc. Ahu. vIkh mrbo- 
notv of [loliuti i» kd^lcd to ^qlltOlI^ proto^Ioriif^ of iriiiiam anj ^rtM^* 
t^m, » onalt qmalLly of tin* liydnCeJ piotaxiiJa tberuby ];(miiuc'i>4l 
iVBUi]n« dlHOtv^hl Iq ilio ftxcau of Alkali, forming B yolUt*Jbb fFMD 
H^tllioii, (H«>rTvliu.H,) 

Wluu iriiiiuiLi iv i^it«'f w-Hli fajJrtto nf polajili or «!tb nUr«v >l 
oildifRiJ »( tlo uipijiiiu of ilw Air or ibo nitric ftciJ. imd fLiniip ■ bluo- 
tlflv^k ]tDW4litr, irliiuh, lU il Cautiuu* <<K!eu of prriojih^ puftlj diuolrr* in 
walvr, tutcl fonnt a bfAtitifiil hlun »olutioa; vhilo uioUitT portinn. ]>fu- 
Wbly cvi]iitJi]!Li;f n<vim of iritliv niidr, rvDiaiiu IjbLmil, but tlisajlvH in 
by ilrwli Ivrit oM. yioIJliie n bluo nlaUon. If k)m moUtl baa pUMd to & 
b^Ltir«Ulii vi uXMlhtiui dnnoj^ tb:^ i^UuMi. tb« ^utron* mIhikio uf Uiu 
Uodc pmvdcv rxh^bit^ Ik |»trp]o rultiur. ^ VAuqudin,) 

StKiDiiOXiDA OP Iiiiirii;M vim roT^an. — I. When tioto^ U aiMrr] 
M hyi)rwbU>T«to of jwxquioxi-le of iriilmin, tbn dark brovri bydiuto 
Ib^nby |invt[iitikUHt ftlwHyx oouluiu mom or imm p^iUvb fivf I/jf-imini 
»#7«w^f«ff i>r~ IndirfM. p. 3?S>,"}. Tlic conpauad » Uvt abi4iD«d l>y 
licAlLOjf irL-iium Lq whilDooa in rijntai^t wjlli rtiliv, llic> I'uMil product 
diaMlvtti tn n miaII i|ari.Qluy ni liik««ftnn wjanr^ fcinnxn^ « y^ffhwiab 
Wwo ulutiuii^ tmt im lijJuliui* vilb irattfr. tbv nJotion J^hrtit* h Uifrr 

nlUy of vxUiif, afur vvmo tintt «l ofdinuj tcnnpcmtme^ bat imup- 
]y tiu WjJing^ Tfaii acdgtiod, wbcn lUte«e4, (Vduaf* tbft P^P*^ R'^'^^S 
M»d «lo(4i ll lift byiJic furuibtitni of bixln^l*d jJFutoiida. — S, nHim IitipIv 
diridwd uUium i> i/uUod wiih tirdnUit of iwu^U, «tthvr miKcii wiib 
Diiru or <.'ip(ML:d io iho ur, a dark jeUowitb brown tuluti&n ii funm^. 
ujuily *olub1<^ ID «iir«r.— *. Th« undimlrHl |»uini«Hi «jniiii<* uf » 
luriru i|q»utEty uf M^tiuioxiLiu ttod a fam^^l ijuanijiy of pbtub, tvgvlber 
ifrivli inotaElio iri<hoi]i iL»d ilio I'Tvtoiiilc, «takb mn&rn bebM on 
di«Bolvin^ ibc flu#q(it<)xii|i> m «r]^9_ — f^ Tbo MrMon ii <ieq^ bruvo- 
yflluWf oonLuiii a nr^ipiittnxiatrly Ur^^r qauiHy of |iDttiii1i, nml. u'F]4ni 
OKJKiiuhI «twi to ibicbt nvlooinir ibODvno*** dcigitrsitod lii« lUv(lnit«d] 
, proloxido* ifat r*d«cii0ii lakioGT t^>o> <l)o niuro udily u Ibo li<iuid i* 
fnofo diliil«d- fBftnfiiiu.]^A«rurJiii^ to Clnu*, hirvpivi^r, iLr rbuAoWnt 
Jiut 4cii?rib>:d ueiooff prupcrly to mtboDiniu, iho «ipfri&onEs uf BofwlbiB 



^ffi«s b««n laaAt vitb m nilu* «! irifiaH bbJ nU k tiu —i (wii. M.y\.** 
A. W^n Lriii*^ «l iridkn » JbMd vnb rvrboDnta of Htwli >t'« tvtr 

a ttJIov at bromub wtlov wropogpii of >av»i«xiti0 nf irntina vitL 
pi>ta»h in fibluHflL If Uh mub ke iak«« (hU <i A» cruribW iq I^ 4ry 
■Uto, 1^0 tufce* of %kc crnriUe afiptftii brMt; bat If ii k« iU««Jt*4 m 
Um eraciU* b ta ««Ur> lii* pUtiMVk or fllvfr boooai^ oorvrcd v^ * 
dark ^iwtw'nli brown enutof bii'lf —4. Abo^wlitB bkklonfle of ifiAiM 






»ftd |iu i a iiii^ if ignilffi with rmrUiBAU* of potoalL m to^m i* iiblkbi4. 
hvm vrbieli «ix«r oxuvMa k cflopnond of ptttik «ft4 <owirioiilt « 
InfenitVhkblhi^iljolltfw. (BcfwUni.^ 

Xo AAMoand u obUiDoJ bj gvutljr j^itiag Ih^ mm^ ttiotUa vilfc 
QtfboDKt* •■ jwbuk {DtvivliaK) 

pan tmiioni a IgnUv^ T«t lira koan with > nfirmt ottBDtitj tf okiv 
ja ■ lilrvr orocitk^ ft bUfkub gtccn uus ii dftunod. «hkk |«ftfT 
dis^vca m «^tcr, jitLdiaif ft^ntp kdlfo-«o)oBTcd »oliittou (of htm 
Iriliuu ai p^fUAt), Bud fUtly rcmaiait mJiwoltf^ iti ttin fonn U » 
hbc^jvfa Uofi rr]r4li*Hip« tviritf* (kcid rSdiste of pvUab). TIuj puwdv; 
wboi wubc^ X p«r(Ntly nealrvl M>d tvAteW. iprM oOT m vm l^p 
qwalHy 4f cUortttft w^vn Inmcrwd in bydrMbkffk Adit, nnd ib ' 
coiDtokiel^ Is Ibat acid, furtsin^ aa kAJi|fo>oolan»d mtaliov. 
powdvr ouiL4«U uf 91 TC \f otni. of irvJiuoiT 1 4 !>9 oiv^it, 1 1 -St> , 
nJ ll'33 inter. Jha quontitr «f poUili. bovcr^f, u var^^ie, k^vitb 
iridiaiu Aiidoiffcn fonstojiiljr mdMus ILc propoflkm of I Al ihte 
to 3 At. lixj^b, (CIuuv -tan. J^ufk SA, MA.) Y 

D> ^vLPuios <t¥ luitsiCH jk»r> PoTunrx, — Wbon iriUI«iQ'bow4tf % 
kff t for nmc lime ia & «Utc of rfilbot fvion viii fioUalt nihl tbbiir. 
ami tlii< fuW mwipi wbfia eobl iH^tnl in irUfir, pr*404clpk»do of InJn 
ami pvtMarroni in «c^afmlod (UiiilT-liidr. ■JTvcxHn^ to NlmbqivVtti * 
IfrocJi *oliitt«ii fcmncif, frm vbl«U iKi<Lj ihrovr down <nTpfaiito u iviilin. 
(Brrvclmi,) 

5 H. Sru-nrrv o)* IntMOT.:* Oxrmi ams Potjaii — TliW mil ii «^ 

UinvJ til thr fnrni <if n »hiu fAiviUr tihcn tbf^ ^ilvlina fron vliick iWaH 
U b&i lT^^ql*J]^f«>l cut U v(~fl^inTatj«J t» a loijill bulk i it nivat W VttAol 
«ilb Tufcr liU Itic wub-VKirr ;*ivH vHb dilorMv of biriaid % f<fif < - 
1ftl« pttfocily *<<lub!« ID hyilroob!ori« add- Wbitv poviJcr, fa^VB^ ■ 
mmrwbiit crv*l*llin(i cbaracUj, nratly Uj^rrtmi anil in«olnbl« m wtlift 
ilyilrvcbloric iUf(il Uivwit** ii rrwilJlTH *^>(li ^rntolinn of tnlphniiiji aiM. 
and voUTorti it into a yvtl^w prsmairt mU. is wLIcb 3 Al aalph 
dqh] «t« rffJacotl by 3 Ai. cblorinr. U 4uBotTv« in <BWtIe |-t1ai|i 
jfodly thflo in wiUf r ; utd tlw mloliori, vlir« bcatrJ, te Jrcnni^iwl, 
B vL)]p, vEtb MwraUon «f bitio bjiinto of indio osb!*. TW try" 
unit »ntiUH3 At. vitor whtcb (urc^iTciioffftt IM'j Mb bt^Wr 
iniun% complete dMompontlon tkk** frln^r. tq)pbaro«9 ori^L nnj "^'f^ 
bfiug •volvvd, wnd O ivuJov )ef( fin^i^thij uf Iri^im ud nlpba^lirf 
putub. 

»IC0 N1-* ll6i 

tr M-0 . ^4 Ik ... 

O S^ - IVi 




l-k 


lafc 


' 1 


K^ 


_ 


un 




•u 


.■ 


■nf 




— 


|D1>^9 _ 


. mm 



SESqncULOniDE OP fKmiC&f AXO FOTASSIUU, 






Oyitaili^tL 



9W3" 

>M0 ...^ 



WO 

>^. BO 
. iWft 



43-0 .. 



ifri-e 



IT* 

1 00-00 ' 



CUui. 



lO'OO 



SfKO.SO*} f lrt>>3S0- r*.\c| 

F. rnoTociaoRinn of Irtoiuh aso PoIh^mtvu. — KCI.IcCI.— 

1- FivrnnNl hjr rHixm-: M»ii #nilulitni of jirotiifMnriiii* of iriiTium in hy<ir<^ 

fJilnrin iMiid ;tl[li oliL'i'iv of piiliiviiim. iifi'l ^Vafiornlin;; fo ilrynpm^ 

JL li^JiiiJiii^ciliTorMoof prrtoHluTn loan ulouliolic lolutjan of ui«t|mcliloTldo 

bf Indium, and dliLilHui: off ibi^ jikoliuL A finxW <pi:intitj of TiiMalhe 

ftiHilMii rhfit "{^ji^kmiiin, :tait rri^rt itF (hn lantUrhlnrnlii itf iriilitirn un^ 
potkx-iuiii j> F4ri'''-j|iiijai><^ wliilt* tliu jv«t ri>iii.>iiiii Jn noKiti'in. <oIuarijU[^ 
tilt' liui^iL ^iVLtiinb bru^vEi ; uud on vvupunvlin; LFti« solutioti. iadialtoct 
cry^biu ^rv u1>tai]ipJ, wUi^U arc Jork ^Tcnu wliilo Dioivt and bcctrmo 
Wlloi^"li i^'^n wlimi ilry. TliH *a\i ;h rti^MilLidln in »1ira)hi>l, ^buik 
■Ow<iv"r *hii^t irul pr<<c'ij»laUf U oomp1«tv1v rr^nii iE-§ AiiitBniii -ii^liitiol)* 
(Bcrxi^rmjt.) — '^AactMlu^ W Clciuis, t\ii9 U really u arsiji^i i^hlorinc Hua" 
pfrUDd (a» pii^« ;]T:J^, No ^uiil^iid of it u gi\t>n hy Bcrzoliiiti.J 

fl. Simiuu'ittiUiEuv or IxJiiiUM xstt PoixviUH — ^ ''. H'M 3 
Jt Chioi'ids ^Puattittin. — WKi<ii fidoly pulvoriiod InAlilonda of ifidmra 
Mid poiu&mni tj i(Li]iic»£'l in n uniea iu wciaflit ui ynkU:e. Aiid mhiliuFunH 
iv-'id K*> jj.ininl tiiruuifl' 'ln' iiijui-l till tlie vho\a ui tUo ■!iU ti JimtiUrd, 
tLv Uidilvrido uf irkhmn in rvduix'd Ut kW-^uiutiloriilo. wilL fkiruiiitiuii of 
SD^ibarJO und Lydroi^M'nJQ iiuidn; it»y plLLlJuum. palhulium. unnium, 
rbMiQin, or niihtrniuEci tliai luav l>c juitod witL ilit indiuia-aalt rocnua 
uudiAtuKod, Oil nddm^ at ln^lily i:'>ucontrnl'xl lolittioa of carltoiiJtU of 
puUflli in ijuihELtJLy uLilKuU'Ul to latumlo tUu itna a^tJn, xliirlit olivi^ JT^Mva 
piwnpitftto id furiUL^l, ivii*i"Lini; of ^mall priH^ne hnviu^ % diiunoiid luAtrat 
Wid rn^nipowd of .'lKriJr'CI*'H3 A<^. — i*, Tbp mine coiiipouttd may ho 
«bUiiiAl Iry ^'QUlly iguitiritf (Lo liivhioridi' of iiidmin and potiMiom, 
•iUior aIodo. ar mUod tvitli ono-iUird of i;« woiflit ijf Mrlwn&to of poiAAh^ 

«Khft>Mtin^ witli kVillur, iLod loAviii£ llic kjliition I'* iTy,i(Allici). tliift 
m>do vf jifTJpU^tii'Eit lanvrvor, In Ti-v< orlvtmlBijjnjiu tii.tn thi* frrrmrtr, 
b*MlUD ft Urgv prDputiioii of ihu ult ivhrr^h it »hoiiM y'nAil !■ f^ntirvly 
ifecoupoiDd unrfDj; ibo procnu* ftiii niotaUJo iridiniu tc^'iuiktcd,— 'Hio 
crynt&lUMd <«Jt olAaiMar^h r^fidlv in dry ftkr; it U iajtolutlo m nl&iiliolp 
bul tn^jlr F»lu^>lf^ III w.-itofj «lbnJiai dwi^iiiintV' it with diKifluIly. NitniA 
ofnitvor tb[v"4 dowD a piv^pitAto Jn ■'liich lUv 3 Al. imtUMiurji i^tv 
npbcod hy tiiycT. 

..MM rn* SKn - . si;« ,.. «-4r 



M E . Ul'S 

Ilf ^ IWo 

^L ^. VlU't 



tfi»-M 



t 



sxri 
li i.i' 



**;■* 

&1*0 



40'90 
(O-IS 



&U0 , ,10000 
ClAUL 






...» co«'a ... i4>aoo 



So 



Nvtf*ntdrv>i, b«i if MUr) IW > nki^ it tsm* rrd uiJ 
Kght-jvElow, ScTtnl fOBipvitMla »» tb«n fonaed* vLnfc 
eTiui*Tiiiso< or •• Mmnf ihi fniM<ilitl<J mIhUop irttL vvtcr, mi an 
dJHnlt Ia olilsia te ■ 4id* olnuilj- Tb«j aU cupIaiii loltUtiDDat ttiiy 

off vulph«roo« Kvi vkcQ hMl«d; JuMTt vrth tdonUe ImQ 
lijiUorklaHQ ■'fiJ, vith cTalaiioi of nlbborDV »ad«Mftil w 
OMirwIal inlu «*iuly ■«loUo erjiiittUioo muU- llcao ooai|vntti^ ■ 
H itUBj Joiefa< J hrOm op. (CU^Jm. PAonL «S, ML) ^ 

3iieoQfl «a1aci«a of feoqMcUvridv •! iniioai witk a tt«uiutjr of cUmUi 
pMMri^ SM nffieioftt lo CMiTvtt it OMipltlcIj iaUi lL» J 
cUortltt Mi4 ImvIu )I to trawf it at ordlMur Iviatiofstaioi or 
varf MtltUftt If [ko ckMdt »f po U i^ iu UoikM ia< 
iW«ol«tioa iruHied, it bwoncs dlacjr ntta. uiit ieponti Li 
irMim wid polvnam. vblle Ujc fk«oto«£Wrido of irL-Jmui ui4 podu^m 
fOmflM to uliitioa-- -7- Dy Ti«4ti»i( « ohxIOtb uf bubluriiU of ibIub 
kjhI |<>(w*lDm, aad ftfttljr datiJ*d IK4iuni to nd^em ia ft ^>* t^H 
fihaoBtid^ tlkO uttfowi tcftu wiih waltr, OTa(<<ati]i^ the •ofoti*— 
whnrtDjioii 1 wtnM.W loanlitr of b»r4jlarii]<f of mdinni nttA pjfM^ 
Mantle* ;'iil— «Ad «va|tarUlD2 ^^^ donotc^ V^iifd »>' -^ '-raJtM- bdt- 
BroirO'lilMlL ^dlBiiv lo (iwo. If mlxtd vitb pr< >.;o oJT irffa 

■ndpoCMiaiin);unoq>bocw,prnaivDt io iJio lir, fit^-i^i ^' nuIo wIikM 
bmvn «oloor in vklvr, but ios^TobT^ ia afeobii^ vbU rartljr prvclpAw 
it from 111 caDC«atnl«d tcvoviu lolntion, In tk» ftdn ol a brown )wv^, 
faoucaibo jaJttnar b« parUpd bjmcitEcAlUai irllbifteohor (B/«ficliu)> 
On «v«DoraUng 'ihn »i|vc<to« «nfiilt«n lo dr7i>tt^ Uirr« ia ximfCba 
obtURM B mivii]T« of bichlMid« ckf iridlom and paCa*nani, anil % 4^ 

blao or dftrk grvoo «bIoriao-«iIt. ubifb, bdng iiii>ro omII^t aolabK 
|-b4 dlM>lTrj| out bjr ft Mnall ^liaatit^ of waior, and Aom wkkli 
prcri iiiCal'* Ibt Mm* otjdp. If rMi>TidA kif iKitaifeiioB) ka* bovn pr* 
addij. tTio liijiitil tfLlob «tuadtf Mb<i*u thr; lioLlorida ol IridkiB and 
lium IB bluo or vkhlot (grwti » if it eocilona iroo)^ but il aeo 
pn'hirbUriil^ of iriii^Qm nn J |h>iajvmm, while tlio •aio^oi-fiildrina 
mn&inii <Jj»oUtfil, fanning ii rd1i>ttj»h brDwn aolutton. (flfTMHi ) 



JViafsllOO'. 

air> . i»ra -. ^i« 

sa Iff*-* _.. «« 



31-00 



iKaiiKV «yi _ 10000 .. iw^oo 

K. HiMimnma or Ininniit ^Hn Potuunirii. — CJUbnV 
/V^UAun.^ — 1. FnniLKiiI hy pduii^ir iiililoriii* g/u uvor a ^uUly 
an*l mtkznnte niiitnn- of liuoLy diTido-l iridlwn knd «4)odda of 
otum] rilUrinj; t^iD solution Ut wiiarBt* U^n naohei'-^ 'i ; dj 

tb* iiufuuxl, bldck'bniwn miu* m hclkmUf, hii&. ' ^Ki 

(to funiib Ddilftintml ihloijiiv Io any k«4i|ukbloridr L,f iiidtaB 
Ei« ]it«mi}: ii«|wrn[iD^u< dn-iip»: «xtr««liiv1bcMoiaior 

CMofEjBRi hy MiiaJl iiii|j1jEti« at «1J nfrv; di^ttJvkhif tbi* nviJa 
iliflj water; »id<lirii; i MitiJi -luutlUv ti uou«-n>i(ih Io tliv Hdalixi; 
rinpiriiling Io lli** rtyiUt]i;)i> (luiiil, Tbo Macbittbrun isav m^yttB 
ht fini 1r«otiNt villt coM water tu oj&ira«t Ifao frM cUondo of 



^^^F TS]^CHU>R[DE or JRIDIDM AND i-OTASSEL^I. Wi 

Mid ftltvwanlii nUtj huilLuic wiiUr L» ttiVHi'lvu tlio double ivblornlo^ fHof' 
■oUoi.) — 9t J£j ad4i^]^ oUldrJdf of iKttUMium to ntt »t\'ii-aaf bolnlmn of 
MoUotida of iridiam. (VauqiivLia.)— Tliia com]"'iiULj u lik«w^i«? idatiiirtd 
m tha ooune o| iho »iLLyiL* uf plnLiutim «nr (ji. £02, NV £T).-^SmnJi, 
#liiniiV, r>dil»li blnckn fv^iJur ocll>1ilh]tun^ trhj^li ricld a dnrk rvd 
p9wd«r. (V'aoqa«lin.) — DtfontptCalOn wbon lionccil^ (Vaih|Nflin.} — Nut 
deruiEipoaed W^eaUeinitiao; but yihea titi>naljr hi^jtUd, it i* r^mvrrtrd 
into «tiaichtori<Ie df tiidiuni uiit jH-UAiiimii (Ili-rtiUiiiH]. »ud whun nill 
more atrunglT i^tol^d. Ivui-v ^ ntjidiiu of irUliuin mJi?d with chlarMv of 
potuuinm- fVuti4jii<iUn.) Jf tho ConijK-und bo ibtciuolv i^it^ tiJl ilj4 
HtlDriif' t\S prpt^M^jnin vvikpornlM, th« iridiiira rcmaUh in iIlo Tofju «f a 
*ki Moti, cuini<un|f o/ moUlUc-lookintf Bordiu. (Wftljlur, P^i^jf. 31, 1 tt7.) 
Wheel ignnod in nii ilnioiplioro of hjrdrofvn, it jeItui eff yji fjfrr ^nl, of 
oliltrtric, mill ih rimvuftcd mto a miiliirr of iridium nud chUjfidn of 
p<4:^«^iuLri, (fWjfltnt.) WitIi pi<x*4 i^f fljrrif<uiu prjlWi 1 1 lidiu^Uri iii th*t 
■BiDfi wnjUDE't [u Iridium tn\ aininot^ruu ftitU OXOCM ot aiiimnnm. (V'uu- 
dtcIJd.} — Ui^olvv-1 blowlv lit citid ^Litcr* ^ut\ in |A pb. of builit^g ivat«, 

Eroin wlilr^ unljr 4 <'f Ltii' iiTJj:i]iiil cjujitititjr t'TptraEci t^Ut on cuu|i|};(. 

iV*fiqLr]m, Anr/. Cii'nt. HN^ 2,^4; ^0, tfftO | Iti itktf tuU of pjrfd^r, iL 
wilv« (Quickly ip pure Upilii»tf nilvr, funuiug n Iquiij. whlcli ft|<jhmra 
dt«p r«ii la i!j4> mcuiA« but yrlUv ID lldn tilmn. J>ur* uot dinvnlvr' in 
VUrr :ci[Ljru£id vmiIl rMundc id i^-ib^iUMi itnd utlKr 'aIu, or lii uV-L>b<jl, 
*iid it i'MiiM»](^(i:]y [.ii.Ti}iilnUol rt\Jiii il> Ji't{tir^uu4 H<]ijlion by nUobol, in tliv 
tvTxw uf u durl: ri^d powiirr, cipidbDy il tLc alcohoJ ocmlAJiif rhlorUo of 
piplouium LCJ bvluttun. (BuftcUn*.) 

KCl «-• -.„ SOW 

u .««, «_ n a 40 Ai ^7 

aa,^. ^. WB ,- g8-3; 

Kaiicr ,_.^.^ Ht^ -^ loo'Do 

TfjL* iridiiim-JnU rryrfnfUt^D ip variMls pmporlknA irltti llio com- 

rditi^ |Jji1iiiiiTii'>;dET ^\lh wluoli il iti ii^i»iu»r|i]i»tf*- A conifiontid vT 
Dftlon'^ cKmninol fiy HiTijinLm {I'lryy. $7, 404) rtintainvd t( per coui. 
(1 At) of irIJiutti Jinil ^U ^vt <rikt> (1 AlO ijf platiEiom, 

L Tw«itniiiti»B ot Jnji>ivk AvnTnTAviric,— Wbcnonuidtt^firidinin 
FjE^dU'd vjtb nkira and pHAcd ru cumplciciv lu poc«ililc iy, Sti2, No^^), 
Il dUtillwl vrirtin'iii"i-riijjii>, tbi>r[t.idufiUl#>jifvi.d in wjikriu |Ik< irlort^und 
UiL^ fillrai* pvo]»c^TJ»(<^d to ilryufi"^ iri^ afti-nniXflH txhftU»t*4 witb t^tvc^*^ 
t^^s^ tiiinll «|uftnrkio4 of i*s1vr, Ibe Ant *uIolKin ippcntv ibghlly ttilournt 
Af>d ^uninin* ararcnlT anytbiDf but rtloridv of potkHfom ; ibv folio vtii^ 
MjliitJonx t.iTi.' A lUrK road' colour, ti<tKPrcdtti|r from IcrrMoiIdn of indium 
Mud pnlafVHiTri ; mid ibe l4*t ni'^ CAli'UTnl jrf:lluir ]iy biililoniln uf iridiuni 
And pciftiiiuin. tbc i]iiiiLrlr(y uf^^birb u( j^i'v^^^r llivu Uiut cf tUlitr tdllto 
oUierr *a.Jl9. The r*d ioIltjohb iLruernpomWby ihcmKlvci: tbo fr*idmi 
pjUcrinrd :iiid rm-<] ir^m i-xac.ta (»f fljoridi^ cf puijj utn m by 'ii^^iViltDil in 
■lOQbbl oi tpvciTw ^iivily l>'^4, ubiob llLVmby «i'c|EjiE-i'H bul a Y«<rv ■ll^t 
tvd tiofft; ino ri^idvml Wwo puwdVT ili«M>Srfl ilv uilvr; pinrl iLo rwft- 
04>[oiirrtf rohiii^'n (LlAnclciunl lo ffpo&l«Dtont cvnpcrttllon. kbitoupoEi tbo 
wmpciimd rrynlulliii't unt^^Ttu »mpouad ill not i:l)ULiEied by MEunttUj* 
tbo ftqiitoUtf wiEiilitin of tjHJ]|Eit]di> of bidEviEi and putiiKiruiLi vilb chl^rmo 
AM, or iy cTiporMiu^ it v^itb mjcin nifin ^ wnh cbli.mTu vf puIu.^L lad 
1ryJrD*faloiio aoid.^-Foiini rboaibio p'ivia* yiiih dibcdfbl annmiLtJif v^bjcli 

3c2 



3 



tinwra. 




mvm; tW/ aiv ' 

cUmc ae^ £9-9! of iriiliMM. aai 51-*l ol cMan«* ol ^ 

prqrncMnriJn of iriifiani m \ha ibnn of m g wiw pffw«W> AUvM prpd- 
plliia lbs <wa^o<iJ from iu af eom boIvxm* w Ik fom of ft pal* 

" ottsMitr, battWMVMaBM iftaiWii viifa 
n>kM^ «h«i IW aMoahol it dUtUUI oC 

A^oavtti MilMtta, boi «aLj w^en Ji jw tM vrth il in » iiopptfrail Mib M 
die ifiwfmlMe #f 00^; uil crcn IJma tht fir««iftel^oa b MMtlMt 
(Bvnnljdff.) 



tarn tnliiaymA po^faf ; ft aaMll ^« 
ft |aU ivd cnlow, mmi ia Wl flu 



It 






W?3 



ai-^i 

H-17 



3Ka.lrCl> .^.. 



itU^ 



lftJ-» 



J 



[pfpiMl ^irtnchwn nVfrtnrt frnm rtK i ffi if i fl l ii a ffr i n fc !■■ n i tfc — ii & 
MoJ».-( -Lih kjJrvdLlHk acid. nni«»^ biH bmUsrt^B tail bMlilwf^ of 

■■ 

•<aM>— FonxvJ W trvftUoff tin <«Jt (p. 3»J> with bjdrodituno ^ 

pftio j«ll(iw prifinsi, Torj Ktlabic la WiUcr, ftftJ bavinjp ita &-.' iiJ 

MVfivtnt iiviG^dJiti t&alc- Ala rtillirat, Ibn 4a)t >* nvntv-Q^ .^^ *4*f^ 
root ftcnl, iridiuirj, nail « mUiurv 'jf rliluridtf ol poCWmuk Mid ViriMM 

AK_^- 1U4 ^ »;t 

1 tM _ lyftt 35-0O 

^ »- M ™ f« 

»)•.-, «. ero _ i«ft — i7» 



I 



PoTibftlL — 'W^ivii tho luulbrr-liquur ttnm vhk'li ikc fDllowioj^ red mk V 
fcfti MMTftWd. ii «V(;pDr>l«^ to ft cmftll biUk. ft iniiUf« of U)D tvkiu «l 
B, wltn ft (uFthcr fH>rti»n at Iht auk U, acp&rMc* fn^m i4 in (Jio facvif 
nv^lrr^ LLDil uri *ll^■H^lr lai^ ib^ mriiaiiijujj li>|'i(il, nvncvUlMlH jl ^ 
lartLvr, umI uiiiju^ it viiii u lur^ iiuaulily of wAlcf, ^ flfi<Lj, khic^ 
jallow preci^iabc MTpuut'.v oui. «biFh. if bciftlod tcfvlfacr viib tlwipi|aii 
«alUf<ta jkl the bolU/ia ui tlio vcuol tii ika foRd of a dirty ydluw, tm«I 
taum, (^ojtiikUD^ vf llw Ktll L luixcil miUt tbo «1ii(u >i»lt K. Tba lifal 
u ihcri \M>iM Ull tlio wbotu U djMoUciJr Uiii «ij1utt0ti filbestvl L<i jJ 
ihro left la itanlf fDraaroTOl iliij«» wlicroufKic tbo Ajt I« Arpsr^Uf a«lA 
ft atftt* uf purity, ami bmuDg ft itftnilLtcoDt niftH bftvoiji* > J|a# a«itf 
«>loaraiii| tlio ooniulflaoft of tufwotlna. It drioa up u> ui ftmoqfai. 
brhllot tiftuloDeiii aabvlftnOD. wbbb ynhla ftl«nioD-yvUaw jK^wJrf — IW 
•ftll ia daoain|iOBod \y Wftltf, fftrb of it ditaolvipj;;, m>1 Uia na Mf 



coitTtrrtod i»f') (ho whlt« »alt E; lirnco ll« pro|«T]Ut(ju pittiauu groni 
TiJtUruUj. (Clans, Anr^ Pharm. AS, $Ahf 

ClHli. 

4KO ._ l«e<l^ ,.. 20-06 ....^ ftf-4i 

»lr — «,^-«. M - l»»"0 ^- M-<:( _,..^ JHS 

SO la-o .« aii - JM 

fiao* -^.-,„*___.„™ jwo »,. aO'<6 sHt 

C J -,,,■„-,■.— ,>^-,^.-,.^-, j*^ '- ^'^^ — ^"^ 

■ 4^KU.WF)*£JKI,SiO^J CaCt'e .... lOO'OO ^^. I0(»-on~ 

Tliit ni'iil iiuji|iikji4'(t tij liiT <-onj1ni]oi! willi lli"? p7<iE[.<iul^ of jriJiuni in 
iWiK luij lEjv Iwu ditllc^wiiif^ cueiiE^ijutiiIh, \h furiuiiJ frc^iri liypufulpLuiio Ocld, 
S'O', bj tto HubBtitution of I At. cbloriiio for J At oiygpn. 

M- Cii[,oito-nvru(3Cr'rnATi: ttv Ibimoit* OxH'R wttii CiiLonTDBor 

^^idiov mJutiort, On os-apomilnt; ttiu Ilriuir^ ittlbharoci ftclil ia ylvi^ri o^r, 

nsbovflB ml, ahd irioltti prrHmntic rryMul^ Saving iiii inEt^oM red cobur 
kOil a Hiinioijil luAtrc. Tt)f< ^ts\t hnt n Kfri^t, !Vi(.riritfF(it liube, iliboIvM 
rmiUly. orjlli a yullovv cotgur. iu wpccr, tmt m lanluUe in nlc^botp Tho 
CfjtUU vthni niuiHlrfiriL «illi vrftK^r. (M>nilii[kc ttBIU JE, bcc>Qino opnquo, 
iWiimr :% vAlnvt fvilniir, itnil h^KO Ihiir ItUlrn. W|i«il x\\vy Mrv* elmD^Lv 
hvuluJ. ^uJpTiuroUfi acid ^^i^uptn* «Dda rriviilin* \k Uh ouMKiAlin;; uriridtuui 
itnd chloriilo of pato^mm- .^Ikalid «lowly dMom^oBv ibc tatt, luid 
aqiin-iYgiq i^fjuvrirtA \\<. ilvr ADTiit trjnr, into fc !i»lt n( Itidlc dJoridB. Thij 
prtJitnU V boTL diivil in tin- jir, ccjutuiii 3^Q |iQr cvrjl. of vtitvr ^^ 4 AL 
wriicL 1? eijullcd y\\\i diftii'iLliy f^t IBiX. (CUuts ''"n. /'Atinn, tl3, 3iO.) 

4K - 1508 -^ 26"6* « ^vJ^TT'ivJr 

Sir \ iwo - az-si a2'« ^, iM« 

ao- . . ifi'O ... ttiis ».._ ao8 _, ^-sw 

SEO" Ci-U .,.. lO-fiS «»... ID'Ja .. lU-OU 

ac i ,»,-,>...i nro ■>, W9« ,-,..« If as ^.. sa-si 

'4Ka'^^lrO,ffox;^ eii-s - loo-w „-„- loaoo . . iqo'Oo 

4K,. „ - 1&6'B ^, 24'*3 

*lr- ^ laS'O -- 3oao 

so - I GO .,-. B'4J 

CM}*^ »_ .- GI'O ... L»-BS 

ACi ^ « irj'o .... aj'3» 

mo,^^ ^__.„ a«'0 ., s-*fi . , 5'« 

^4Ka*llri>,^*CUiA9. ^» Air's .... uwoo 

N. CjitiiRivnYi-offinirtiArK op Tnintorfl OxiPit wrrn Sn.rniTW oir 
Poi.tMt A%i* CuiMuttt^ i>p IVjwk]i:»,— TLiji immfwuiid !« obUiini.<d by 
ditvolvias I put of if«ai[U)ch]orido of iridium jtod poluAiuin |0, d, imj;^ 
^H!>) JQ rj |«TtB cf watfr, Enixing tbo lit^ui^ ^Ui n voltitjon of i jkL 
rarli»[iKt*^ nf |hjI(i»Ii |jrrvionA!y «rttarnlrd vktii aalpburetua ic^d, btiUtng 
tbo Kiiilitrft ill :t |KiTiti-lxiri loLxm liLt lUw olin-'-t^rirvii onlnur ohanjcM l<^ 
rod. and ?c'lti]itr it onido Tor n ti-n- Attyn. Tbi^ nil tlK't^ aqxirLU't out n 
cmAll, Itr^h-fvilouri^i or m]rui(ij'<T'iToiir(^i, ni-iidi'it priimjit which arc ]inN 
IJiJly diTcoinpatfi] by \:-'.\ m fiot vaut, bitt diuulvc in aiu*(il' |x>L«i»h 

more «inl7 Ibaa in vv-diiji, k<jMui}^ a yollo^r kulutiun which Imwmdvtk 



nuonu. 

ntrkaoi^ft viitoawrMtalit loDf Btife mmm Umb mtvimt^ Ifibt 

of idAb uMe faf^im «■!. A^^ran tbvlf cMTtrt* tin mIi itf* 
ft wv Mmum l c — uiM JBr UdUoMv «f iniiitt. Tls aU ^ttm kv« 
ibiiilqi tib« wmm^hm UT to 13 Mf orBt. of wmutT (e 11 A^t 



fit , 

X3 , 



HTfyNT] • SKU - »i rfj.^Hrn 



ilr - iM-^ _ )7-i» 



ttHO lav* !*« - .^ H-JV-tMl 




7W oaapoMlpaa «4 tU« nit tt>v Lk««ia« li« nMMntal hj Ai 
' W MsfttUonli of IniiBM with nibUl« vf pulult. il 



iMBi^ «ai fcfpe Ife fefViBk ifciw f i»ft ■ I* W pci l Bi i^ Ik 

llkwba U ike MB* oMd«««« ; for iW M M i* vTfdraUjr forv«4 ba 
K W Urt — baOtMica «l S Ai- KCl tot S At. K0.SO> (at of f d W 
3S0^; «fiJ if N b« fvgviW u m rorapoaiul nf 4(KU>iO^> wiUi I 
it k M« T^rr i|ip«fMM wbj tW hj4ivdiluvio iAhU <lu<^ttipa«t 
Mf tb* nJ^dtc «l foC^i oMiuiieil m lU Tbe aiU L i> 
lai^ajewtt fC bji^ i^fatiubM >r V AL Bllphila «J pae^A 

luomi Aim Softitw. 

A, PMiTcoitoftBm or luMm Aia» Sntkn-H •-^KftCt, IrCl— 
I. FonuT^ by Miiivmnlntinn of jfrotodiWnlv of ir^Jivu mbjrdpMib^ 
MlvilfcoMiMM Alt— 1. BjMJqr«J<«m«onka taalHicoMMntfl 
■JvUm «f Mi^vc^lonilf* ftf kUinm «kJ wdlum. Br ikit mtmm^ fr 
cUori^ cf iridivni av^ «Mi*DmMBM pmipiUiol. «bi1« frofiriifcliiiifa J 
iriiUnn u4 Hdlvn niialni ia aolvUan. Tba btur n jtrsco. ui lnv» 




IriiUsBi u4 •odlvn f^iialfti ia aolvUan. Tba btur n men, u4 l«v» 

BL SM(tc>c«taAi»K or lamiCK a>» SoMnc^CUoWrMMr V 

«•! Ml •manlAM, tm vtib csmm of omimm mlt, <d« it W *^ 
<yoH>l> oT foCwnvo.) iMt farm- with it > <iam«fc i«U. *hU ^ 
BOl Iqm »i«n hfM*^. ihlifi w in th« air, ud dmlrao in <*Bltf «J 
kW«>hLi|, fMrmE^ MlnkuwboM Colon P M f Ht i tW «r vwwail^ 



IRIDIUU AND TIN. 381 

C. Bichloride of Iridiitu and Sodium.— Obtamed hy a process 
fiimiliu- to the flrot of those described for the prepamtion of tho cerrc- 
spoodinf^ pDtnadium salt, VLz.^ bv heating a mixture of iridium and commua 
aalt in ohforiDO guE, Aic- — B^aoK tables and foar-sided prisms with dihedral 
surnmitSf isomorphoua with the correBpODdmg pladaom-salt ; when 
heated, th^ loave the aahjdrouH salt Jn the form of a brownish &ny 
powder. Thej are oaeilj eolublo in watet, Sai-ammoaiac addffd to 
the flolntioD, throws down a precipitate of chloTindiate of tunmoDinm. 
(Berzeliua.) 

Aitkj/droia. CrjfttaiUzfd. 

NaCi W'6 .... aS'CO N*a 5fl-6 .... 21)75 

Ir 99-0 .., 43-34 IfCP 1598 „.- M"13 

2Cl 70-8 .... 3100 6HO MO .„- 1912 

N4Cl,lrCI" 228-4 .... 10000 ^ -h&Aq. ^ 2SZ-4 ..., lOOOO 



InlDlUU AND BARltM. 

When Bolpbate of IKdlo oxide [a precLpitated with oblorido of barium, 
tiie sulphate of baryta carries down witb it a largo quantity of iridio 
oxide, m a state of ititiiimte combjaatioo, aoqiuring thereby a rusty 
jellow oolour. (BoteoIlus.) 



IniDlDM AND CaLGIUAI. 

Milk of lime added to an acid boIuUod of the blue oxide, throws 
down a blue compound of the oxide witb lime. (VauqueLiu.) 



Ibidtuu and Alduinum. 

An anueous miitare of a blue salt of irLdiam with olum^ yields, when 
treated with ainmojjia or potaah, a blae preciiiitate, loss soluble in oxceaa 
of alkali than the pure blue oxide* (Vauijuelm.) 



Iridium akd CnuoMicu. 

Chromato of potash added to hydrocblorato of ir^dlo oxtde, threws 
down an oLive-greeo powder. 



Ibidium and Arsenic. 

Arwaiate of potash hcatod with Kydrochlorato of IrLdio oxide, throwe 
down a brown precipitate^ (Thomson.) 



Iridium avd Tin. 

Allot op Iridium and Tm. — 1 part of iridium unites with 4 parts 
of tin, at an iatenu rod heat, fomuD^ a dull white, easily orjetalliaablej 
hard, malleable alloy. (Vam^nelin.) 



391 nuBiCJi- 



laiDira ^^d Lexd. 



Aluit- — 1 put of inJinB lod S p«rU of Ica^ kcatfil toj^liFT Lo u 
iDUDdV r^d kf4i. wahe aad t^nm mn aUoj wlurb is ductile, bat mucli 
ku>l^ utJ vbi>r ibut lead, ukI piTfl np itA I^mI to nitric and, Ebe 
indiGBi rinaiEiiar in the form of a bUck powder. (Vam^ctdiD,) ^Im 
tLif jI^uj if csp«!>il Ui« iridiun b left bchmd in Uie foim of & nA 

Allot. — I put of iridiuB conbuiefi «1 a vbite b«at vitb 4 puts of 
npfvr» for*n-Bj > dnctilv, paie rrd alloT. wbiclk is mocb hjjder Ibu 
copper acd bctute»Titb wine acid in a amilu- Manner to Um iend aUdj. 



Ibidiuh a?(d llEBcrmT- 

AXALGAH or TBTTkim.— SodiDin-UBat^un hnvicned hi an «qiHoiii hJi- 
lioDof chloHrrdair (^ei'dintD. vietd^ tTund inuJ^vn, itf format ion bear 
mtt«a<M vhli sc|'::rau<-D of ^rvjisb bbck flakH and violent erolntioD if 
bTiiropen cas, Tbc aioalgaiB. when rerr (trou^j ignited, leares a bU 
powder, from whirfa boiling sitnc inJ Aill niract* n B^nll qnuititTtf 
mttrurf^ Iatiq^ a re^ae of pore iridiviB, kJoUc in boilibr aqnn-i« 
(Bolter. J. pr. CiimL. 12, f 3f.) 



A- Ai^-r-V. — V'r^ jarl cf iridicm cciip? liu im(>etfwlJv y^hh 3 p»n-» 
rf s:iic:r. ^ Vaiiijii-IiD. i— Tetnr.t jjki-":* i-fcumcd a malleaJjJe alljr, 
itLi^'b. t.'wcvt'r. jpirareJ :..■ b^ oc.v a miners. 

* P, CnLcRT^E cr li^mrTM a.\p Silteb. — 3ApCl+ IrCl'.— >!tn[f 
vf jT.viT :-. TT"^ wr.h ftl.-r:r;(::it^ if poTas^iuni. a dtep ini]iirv>-Ci>ti'iir"lr 
fli^viff :-t I'rtvipiaie. whiih. tc-wiT^r, brtx.tiio^ pater in a fow *oivtik 
7kV.-i fA-.i'.'.v kv<> ,'i <^. >iir alio^ihiT. Tbe fnpematanr liquid is ri'K'ir- 
U'r-'. ai'il i-T'tTain? iiiirr.ti' of }\'ia;b aod five niiri<! and. but no iridi^n- 
T!io >'ai,'i:oii. vb:i:h \i 3iiix:d<d ^'\ib eTplatxn of oiTci'n. take? pbcf ^ 
folL.w? : 

.-i A5i\>0" -: KCMrCr ^:^ArCl.lrn^-2 KO.NO'i-f NOVO. 

A Killnc jiol'j::. II i-f cMorinJtaie ff potassium formf (be same f^- 
pounil iinnieTl-ii.N-. M!:bi^i3t (he inl^m^ediale produclinn of anv M« 
tfub-i!ir^v. Till- iMujH iLrd i-^ ini^'lnble in water and in ariik lai 
f|\irji>;:iv ^v\':h o "i o::"j>ta' AnimocJa. If it be covered wiih a sirvct 
s-i^!uti"[i iif siTiruirs. Ar.d aik'TiHl u- Jiand in ooniaci with it fur i fi-" 
ibivs, I'lio |HT:i<ii dl:rSii*e:f, wbrle annihor porticn i? roiivcrloJ jnr-' » 
sbiuiri'. <TV-T:dlrifo p'w.T.T. of a lirht veJiuw cvtour^ with pTnTiL^i 
iriih**tvnrt' Tins rrvM:illia," pcwdir. wbicb, wlipn eianiinni bv il' 
iiiii^h'*''"}^, flpp^;»rs i'^ I'e ccinjx*cd ,-f Fhonih^'bedrodn hmTin^ % Jiui-rJ 
liipli>\ i> iiuTi'Iv iIh? ^ame compound in ibe cryrtaLline tiate. ^CIj^n 
-ffl«. 7'Aiir*, tfJ, 3oS.) 



IRIDIUM AND PIATINUU. 393 

CUoi. 



3Ab 

air 

6a 


324-0 .. 

198-0 . 
212-4 . 


... 44-15 ... 
... 2G-fl9 ,.. 
.., 29-96 -,. 


4G-36 . 

25-92 . 
27-82 . 


... 45-01 ., 
,., 2C'96 , 
... 28-03 .. 


.. 44-00 
,. 26-90 
... 29-10 


3A5a,Jr=Cl> 


734-4 . 


,„ lon-oo ... 


100 '00 . 


,.. 100-00 . 


.. 100-00 ' 



Trtdtuh and Gold, 

Allot. — Malleable componndf harJug a coloar not differing nmch 
from that of gold ; when it ia treated with aqua-regia, the iridium is 
left behind in the form of a bJact powdor. 



Ibihiuu and Flatikuu. 

Alloys.' — Equal worghu of the two metala form a brittle alloy, 
capable of welding to a certain extent. (Berzeiiua.) Tbe alloj of 1 pt- 
iridium and 10 platinum fusod together In the flame of the oxy-bydrogen 
blowpipe^ is Tery matleahlo^ eoEceptrble of hardening, does not lamish, 
ud when laid npon copper, eervpe for metallic mirrora, (Gaudin, J. pr. 
CkfTa. 16, 55.) The alloy of platinnm with a few parts per cent, of 
iridium ifi ductile, much harder than pure platinnm, and more capable 
of resisting the action of fire and of chemical rcagento. (BerEeliae,) 

a, Native alloy qf iTidiuttt and Flatinvm^ the eon^Iled i^attK 
iTidiura, from the Ural." — Cubo-octohedrons, wbose Bpecific gravity varies 
from 21 '85 to 22-65 and 2Z-B, {G.^OBe,Foffff.SA, Sll ; ctmp.BmihvD^t 
Schvf. 69, 36.) 

h. A mineral froTD Brazil, said tr> be an otmide of iridinm. White 
round grains, of specific giavily 1694. (Svaoberg, Jahrt^tfricht. IS, 
1050 

Pt 19-64 .... 55-44 

Pd 0-B9 .... 0-49 

R .... 6-96 

I' - -. 70-65 .... 27-:9 

0« - ..,....„..„.,... .... tiBce 

Fe ,. „.. 4-U 

Cq 1-78 ■ 3-30 

99-16 ,.., 9B-0& 

Iridium likewise combines with OtnUtan, 



8H 



^ CBAPtER XLliL 

RUTHENIUM. 



Cbns, P03?. 64, 102, and G!4; 65, WOj ■trtr. &f^. JaArti6, 25, W5; 
Jhb. /^^J-n, 5Qf 257. — Further, jInm. PAam, 59, 234. — Fnrtber 
Ann. Pharw 63, 259. 



fitifory, Osum, id 1828, (/"ti^. 14, 329,) JoKiibed hi* fiiperimob 
vitk the re«idae of SlberUn pUtlDDin ore, after trefttiaeQt ^th t/» 
KgU, JioJ thoDj^fal thai he had diBCVvered in it two uer metals, oDtif 
which h« ckUed PZmnTiiitiB, and Uw otiier Stttkcnittm. This jnTfriri 
tion, which led tu no dcfiaite rti-iiltiB, wu kAerwud^ Ukcn up by Chi^ 
who aiH»«ded in denonflntiDg tb« cEidtcooa o( one new inctAl iaib 
pUtinnm rvaidne^ Ta thia metal he gave tha Dune of ffaffermw^ 
becao^ it occnrrcd in snail ^joanlitir in ibe EnbAann which Oaaun U 
diatiQLTiiEshed br tho name of oxide of mtheDtam^ which, howaver C\im 
found u> conii^t for the mo^t port of silica, liUnic arid, ferric oiiJe, uj 
lipivohi. The HOT meial hi& since Keen more part ten lariy examined bt 
Clau*, to whom indeed we are indebted f<jr all tbat is at present Ldoitd 
I'll tbe .^ubjo\'^ 

S-'-iir\\'^ Iel ptaLlanm ore. bolb Ru^sJan and American, bat in oummT 
not fXireoriin- I or l^ i^'r -.vnt* U fonni yun of llie native osmiJe of 
iridiuw. in viLLoh ii i? if^^>ciaIeJ with pbiinnm, rbodimii, iridiuiii s^a-l 
oziniiuHi. Tbe difftTiiit v.ir:elie^ of ibi* mineral analvied bv Clans (vn- 

[aiiKsl from 3 to 6 (vr eont. of rutbenium^ 10 plaiinuni, ]1 2 rhodTDm. 

[o:^^[her wiib tracer of eopper, m>ii, anil jdlladLum. Tbe In'/f difi-oyen\ 
bv HiTiiisim liko^i^e ooiitainj 3 i^er cvn[. i-i rutheriium, to"etLer Kiii 
rlhUium, platiiiuifi, iri.lruTn, i.mi]iani- ferrous oxide, ebromio oiiJi', 
nlcuititm^ .'^ilii':!, and ir.dir oii<ie. Rii[lLCuiijni 'm not found in ih? 
]H>r(ion of (be {>latinu.ni ore whieh if fi^duble Jn aqua-re^ia. 

/V'/'-rr.i.'f.'f*. -I. Tl'tpw J onyiVi'if mftAK-t. (A'^y. ti,"i, 200,) — 
r. Fif[iV" ]»oniid:Jnf jdaiiniini re-idue wi're mixed wiili nitre, (eacL |iuunJ 
ft ihe former ^vith '2 Wk-. of the iaiter.) the niix[ure f»iir*>l for two h\,un 
ur a str»m^ Leiit in a b<':i?i;m imelhle. and tin' fuW ma^d, after co^kliuj, 
piilMTiJiM and <-^^lau^l.^l wiib ir;iTer, Tb-' brown-re-l solution <>>"tainid 
I'hn'inate, osmia[es >Uuate. i rid ate. Ttiilieniiie. rtD-\ liLinat^- yf pt.tx-\'. 
(lb*' i|iianliiii's aeivr^bn^ lo ihe prvct.'diii^ urder,) toi^ihec with njliale<i 
iH^Ui-b iind fnx« alkali^ 

l\ The pruMier pari of llie mibeuium, however, remained io tb* 






rf^iiclEiK vhifb wAi led 9,f\et treating th« fa^cd udm tvith vmtor. Tliifl 

ritxtiLrju v(u mixed in > rvtoH vhh bnlf lui wiijihl of nquo-rt^ii luii! % 
littto iTAtor, ftmi lljii lii]uul ttUtitlod nt^Rrlj tc^ ^Irvnri^H wh^rriipxin OHinia 
iiciU |iuiK'l "Ti^r int" »Ui* nriviri^r. Tlic Gant«nU of tlis trt/Jti wi're 
vxhiLiL«(«d with water, miJ llio 4alDtbn 61larvd; tbo infolublo rouJup (-0 
vd^had 1 1^ Ibi. 

3. Tho tUifirc! liqoid ir^atful with rarfcormt* of potAflh ytcWod & 

CTMipiui*' (if |U|-ni^ nn'i rulhrinio (»»jilo, from I bo lolution of ttliir-h in 
yili'whiorio arid, lino ihtoaf doTn a nniitL ouanilty of riitboujumj l»«l 
tGcf f^rgjitcT f art rfimajnod in Ihn lir|ti[d, I'l^rlner vith tho axido* of iron 
■mil ziiiA. 

4, Ihn brown ■Lknlitio •olatioa ttom trLjch tLc ferric^ unJ nUlionia 
uxirlt<fl hud bocn pr(K]ipilii.tcd. Irficionio nonrty foluiirlMi fphcn li?ft lo 
otand in Toodnn TrbHl«, nnd, tf iif1j*nr4HH miiiM wUli poluhd'^v, 
ji*»hJ*»i| 11 whilii |ir«ui(iit«ii>, *lu*)li Uniwl J^njuvii %Stirr « wll]**, Iml hc^-iiriu 
wbiu [i^'iii whuD dry. Hydro^hl^jrifl odd DXtmfi1«t frc^ui Jl » mvUllJo 
Olidy, wliich ^vc n grtcn culiiur I" lln liquids wliilc UUvniforous <ili«» 
tc^oth«r with futumiiiH,, ri^iMnnW nridinHilviMj. Hia hydmn'hlom Bcid 

and liiii4> b-hiTi irtral0<l villi dtilphnroEtcd hydnweD. 

fi, Tlic alkfttln^ lolutinn (-1) n^u omponiuif in fla ifon reataL whero* 
ajtOTi Jl lar^o ijiiaMtlw uf tddit ikmldtf fd iridNiiii '<|)«rttfrd out Thit mM 
'bitUc*! in ^|ii-Ti'k'^]i, thv iridium |nvji|>iMlrd friui tKiT conounUaUd 
^utiirn ^y iiii7iit>-' rf rhl^riif'.* i>f fobLMiaiD. th« iijotlurr- liquor OVtponhlfd 
dryn*?".'"'! J lie ro'idup irdurod wilh hjndr^prn. Tlie in^taHic poirdor 
thrrotiy iMmlaovil <:uii(iLLiJvd mi alEoy of Iridium and ntlhuuinm. U>g«ih«r 
whk a >njiLU qujj-nlLlv uf rlt4>illiii». 

e, Thirt n>(i«Jlii! powder, tot^tbpt with a portion of tbo bUtV p&nJpr 
(9> ■■) invhliiblo in afma^rcgin, wWh ntill miiLatur^lcou'odtf-riltlp-fttrbnl'lins 
of iridium, ctjFifn^fi irun ore, •lUatlcik, mtlivnlain, aud rh-^diuiu^ wai ihin 
mij(i:d vkh iu ovn wHitlit of nttrt^, itnd fiiJiM for lw> hi^u^^ iit a wltito 
heat^lhn coijiod iiiuji OTliantlwl irilh diBtillpyl wftf^'r — itn'\ fhr on»n;:»- 
yrJIonr »nIuLi»n, iriiti^d with a vtry aruall ijunutif v of oitric lunrj. wliicli 
Ihtcw down a bulky, ToUQl-t^lack prooijiitAlo oT litipuro rutlit^niJito of 
potoiib rontniniTij; nUm. Tbr^ conoeiamirhl hydmnbL<>rir aoid #n[iiiioiL <if 
Ihi* nMirgnttJiul^ fr«vd rmm Kili/n hy ["ni^ifiil i?r4|a(^mtinn nnd n^Anlahon 
in wairr, dvixii^t^t, whun initpd wiih ohioridu &f jwUHiuni) k pr^H'TjnljiLV 
of ■ctfqujpMnridu of irithcniLim irtd potBalllm; nnd, on btviliL? ihu 
pradpiTatfT in in AlTn'>9yibcro jjf bydm;.>rn, nnd dittMilvinj; ont tbo chlorLda 
jif jHtr^imrtiii \iy wnlnr, \hi* mnUtiir MN//MFtijiim wbh obtHUind in thr fiirin 
of a dirl; L"»*"y l^i^ilw- 

h. CAii^'t mart nemt m^Aoaf, (if», ?^arM. Jl0. 934.) -^ Otnijdo 
<tf iridmin iji prklvoricnd m fiiiftlyaJi pop^thf^i in a Qut-irrm ukjiIu; itt* 

1i»rti('l<u uf irnn whtidi nnp ndjlpifcl ikff t!ii» morlnr, di>*,ilvt'd fiut by 
lydrooJilorio aoM; ami tbi:rL'iniiJj](n;;inor^mc jKiwiJcr ini»jd wiib onftmim 
nail, And lioaicd lo low rcdnTAi ia a iMjrr^nt of niojit oblonno ^u^ 'Vht 
lAWiuU-y^nXt^ Ttt%m in tlion diralcnl iu cold wiitrr, jijil tbu cunrcntnUd 
holuLJi-fi, wbloh U hniwii-TfrT aiid ■Jimi'l u|&f|ijv, niiivd trilL ft fe« 
dropi cf avmoniBi and bcatorl \\\ n (Krcvlain onpculc. wlivnayKitt It 
di>p»iil^ a MkfrtnUB blatik-browu ptD^pLiol^H coDinUni; uf aDt(|moxide of 
nitlnmiimi iinil ftaniic o^id^- Tb^ pirt^iipitair, »fli'r WMhinir with & 
BUll1«I«nt i)iutTttify of nttriD iwidr tt liOAlvd in a rvUirl, ttU ui ibo frv« 
arid ho* pkMCd uvrr. and the ctfininm id ff^wlUHlin thofnm of ii9ml« acid, 
Tbt cunUmld of the r«Co't nrcibciL ukcJi out lud i^ilod for an bourin a 




396 



hltubnick. 



nirrr frn^iblc ivifli ^nuntif potimh fn^r from Allien, wid Ike ijfwlnl 

fi^fkvit t'lItU ftjr iwo hour> tu uliLrify; Ibg |i«tf(Wtiy (t«»«faraDt UtaH. 
vLioh La? h Tii^uiiiiful orau^-v^tlow cvlour, H*f«iaiMl bj % ■jpboe mm 
th? uji4ii<9o]vDrl |ioTtJo]i; no*! lIjc Alkilm? Hifuijon nenUiuiKca irUk aiCrir 
uo]']. Vvltt't-blHtk ftOh-|LjiavMtf of ruiliruiiiOL U ihca U«p««U0d; fto4 lU^ 
^n-hfrii viulivJ, clriml, iLTnL i^iiit<il tu ui uLujuftpLvru uf byiirogn. TuUl 
Hrfootly pur« metallic ICut^-niuin, this luwle of dCjiunuiL^ nf 
from all ttio ulher pJatiiiiiui mclAln, ncopt onuiDin. ii b«>«i| ii|Ma 
propctlv ptdAonod by Uio KMiiatoblGriilit bf julloijitaEat of Hpliitire 
wLioit boatvJ. Iniofrco hjdrcxbWio *cld ADd A^u!<»Jtld<t of mttcni 
0'<mjd niiitr TniirH wjtji tbo o\'u\^ rtt nX\ttiiUm, Jmoabw dtS Wi 
r'trihnUH bJohl'iritiL' of npiiiiimij. which ix ilctmnjinvtij n * BUiiilitr 
Noi iDQtD ibun u lliinl of iho o«mia of jridiiua U ilocoinfHMod b^ l&i 
oLoTC-Uc^ribcd ttciktiii^ni witli cJiIorHio jpi«; to obUUi rr>mp)ot4t 6tcimh 
pMilrfm, tij^rvforpj Ihvj |>rhvua niiiHt h«i rif[>fMtn-l tJirn or fuur 



I'l-'fpt^ifi ttuthirnrum ubUi(Ji.«i W Ui« Ant uf Uio ab««C 
ie fi tiufU ^oy finw^ici'; by tbe t^wnd prooMSt U U obt^ncJ i^ _^ 
Bhjnitnr. pc^i'iru* Euinpi. Imvinff ft ^UJlidh grey tfoloor uml ibkuIUc fubHk 
luiil bi<Liriii>£ 31 utTouic rtusmbliiittT to iriiiium, Vci-y bititJc, Sp ' 
f^mviiy it-a M If}', Tbi* in mucb W>«ittu^ iliK -Iviithjp iwmIIj ftltnl 
tiri Jridiiuu \p. 370) ; lE ur |>nibiibl<^ bonvvtv. \haX lht> two DvrUU ^ 
Tdiliv <lilTrr nim^li in ilriiKJty; fnt a riKirioiflTi «f pori'iu irtJiiim pnft 
fruiLi lliu blEiu o\jik by ToUi^ctiou ivitb bydrojZQP, bkd a «|j«c]dc gnnf 
vt only i)d. Uuibtiiuum iJu«« nut fiLK «vvik u ibo nainu «f Ibo <[f 
ItydropMi blawpjpcb 



Th« Affinily <iS rulbcniutn for iixyf fti u srcfttfT IJaa tLat uf say rf 
tbo i^lbcr pluliuiiuL-uLctiLln, tx«p( oimtUTn. Wbea Inmlod to niililMi ia 
tbtf Biri It oiMiiituJ rniJily. nrnl in (^DTfvitil tni<f & blukli blftob mU^ 
itbicb (iotw not |iarl wjib tU OXTgCn ftt > «hi(« bc«l. Tbc nM^ilii 
iii:fLrlv inialnblrr m mitlv tTon ftqniFrr^ji diaMkine but m tittc«^ lib 
j^ol diwvWciI by fuftod biiulpbulu of poliab. By fmum vith nilrr, fco*- 
vivnr, it U oniivorteil iiicu n UnvLitb ifrocii iiuuj. uLtcb, wb«ft tfctfcd 
With wutt/r, ji(ibU -.m Lonii^-vrllow jiHlui»n of railimiiU* of |t«tid^ 
Mill tbifl ttbm inrxc*! «rlb ac^h, yjrbhi ft pnopiUli of bUek nuJwftil 
oxidVi Cftii«tlc poUtb, >l u rod beni, diKohv tbo ncuJ ft« tttiOj it 
nlm. 

Ponnod bv Mrougly ItMtiu^ n miilun of 1 At kidilurid* of nil*- 
juam, ftiid nibfli nion? tb«ti ) Al. rarbniutfl <d xidft m» atiMB il 
«ftrboido fteid gu, anil frm^ivrnf ibo »laUomIu from tbt pfft^ad If 
dlgmlkrn in wfticr. Tlio ['rrjlo^mli^ iboti rcTruunt kn tJie fonij ii| n Ihrtiia 
gxvj, mrlaJlJir jKiHilrr. Il m ■■ibi-iti-i»Li>j imJ m n^ufx'l by kfilMnaf* 
■Aminir^r tcuf«rilunv. (.Vnlubt 134 perct&t. vf ^xygm. 




^^m Ra 5S'! .., St-r,^ f\f.& 

^^H O ^ BO „■ ll'!tl >-^ 131 

^^^ lUO flO'l -„. lOO'OO -«. lOfti) 

Tbcs ooluptmnJ* of tlu* oxiJe lure wol bMii muob QiumiiioiL Tto 
b^i^ruic b&a nctl vt Lof^ri uhtninoth ltd prop^iration vmotd probably W *« 
djIfioiiU u ihut vf bvitrutod protoxi^tu ot intn. TLo f^xiilv i« maolnM? 
in a^^U^aiiil orini*i|Uflntly it^ *n.TM caniiot bo -Siirrlly formpif, A niiliLhlD 
prolooliluHilc ajk|>ciiit, bow«vor» tn be obbLJiicl t>V iiw ictlon of lulpUu' 
foltod bydioi^n and olbor rodiioLng ngvnti nn iba ttuquichlorido (p. 400)< 

Pnlvtirulcnt nithiimiim. Atrt^n^l^ hfliioJ b<>fi>rL-i a iii)worfD! blftirprpo, 

til 1^4 blnrk, nnri mpiiliy n-tr^orli-i jixycrtii, I HO [iftrl* nf thf m^lsf inrmiirn>* 
tQ 11^ patU; iifU-rviLt^n tho oiiiijitinn Jilo^rl^ procwd* rurtlivr, till tlia 
oiblo n^quiroi a bbckiHh blue oolouiv nu*! cotiULini 23 or :ft pitrU of 
i>zjic«n to lOd piirtH 4)f ntt^Lal, wUcli iM aIjuliI tlio pru(K>rtJLjn rci|ajrvil fur 

Stla. „ ;04J ™.- Bl'lfl ,. Bl-il 1 »OCV 

5 ,.-. „,. ,■■,- i40 ,., Ift'N .^.. M-W - 193tf 

En^ ^ IIHS », 100 W _- 400-O0 » IVQ^ug 

TLiA trtidc, vbm Edited for & lon^ tlnOi inem^^f tllll rurLtkcr in 
v^iiflil, but tl;c qiiuintity of oxjgctt ftbforbcd ie nerer lafficipTit lu fu^rin 
ibe bloiiilc. 

rt?ni£i;ia(wpLi, — rj. W'itb U'ator.— IlrDnATBD&iMatTioxiriH or RrrrTV' 

juiuH,^!. Furrni^il by ^fifii^Tpi Filing n nolutiun (rf iho ih^^iiiiiobluriiltr vilfi 

CbIUj; tli» prui^tpjtulo rLuuinn vary cucful vvbiP^r, but ovmi ibrn il 
uns a uf 3 |n>r c^.'jjt, i>r filkall. — S. By prvelplratini: ruth^uiatc of 
potMb »itii nitrii: ofi'tA fp. 40I)-^-3- Tb*i .innfiio- wilnfmii of {\w •f»>|iii' 
cblurMo ii ndolrej by h^t ii^io tiwj by>lr<Jtblt<n(i uniil ikriJ Lhr.- bvdniivHi 
fiOfl>iu[4^iiitn, ntack'tftfWti powdor, nbii^i bccanim tWdflQly jiiciui< 
jr-roiii wbcn l*iin.uiii. Hyilro^n n* r«duc*H iL inijKirflnjtly M otdfniaj 
tcmpcmturcv. It » inwoftibU m iiJk«li«K 

RuHP. .,».. isa-a .... 8J-M 

mo ^ ar-c -,. ij-jo 

~it^^+3A^ ...— * ii&-s ^. IflOOO 

£. Wilb A<-] Jh, fumiing tic 94LT« qv Swuiuxidil or ArrnR.f ii-ia, — 

Tbc liydnktcil e^itLcinioxbti^ dUoolVPft In nijULi. fuaTalniE ;>raatrT)-y i^lbi w 
volutions A PDluttHii of (.bin aiiiLt in by itnxrb lorici arid nxbibitH lUo 
{ti]]*i*ifi^ cbibnM:L<?ni wiib trn^nU" — ^ulpbutviH arid il«:i>1oriii'> it iiflN 
Idiii; rnntlnunJoftiorj. — HyjEoiulp baric aciJ piirtlY prvciDJlftU* the moiol 
in thr^ fonii L.»f n hlu^k tvutp^iicio, and sU thi^ inmo llnto n^duof* tbe tAaqqi* 
eblorido lo protodHorid^, Ibn rifdiirEiiin l-oiiu nwuim>Anif«I by a cbann 
uf vuJour fmiii ■jniu;jo-yf*tlw ti) ■ liii^ axuivbluv. Tbiv reaction nlTuratf 
a vcnr Jollcutff ICI0C of iLjo pn!Bcnc« «f ruibocimn m any of iu «oi»jri>undf. 
To oll^iti it, tb« cmniK'iJml tnuMt br: futcd *l u tittyat^ bcitl in a plniinnjii 
vpooo witb ■ lurg« tfsocn of niirc, tbo b^t bcin^ coutinuicd till ihv 



i£nitpc3 XBW no lon^r frot]|^ huK funt^ cfuMvr it i* tfi<Tn left U> e«k«l, 
jLjxl tliufC'lvtt] in n tiiiall quEi-tilitv of »&l«r. TJ^n nnnK^irf^llon nlBlMO 
(i^^alajavng ruiLvuitvLQ of pobu^) jkltU <ja iJiv ik<lilitio4i c<r ii>n ilmp* vf 
ujiric soid. iL Itjlky block ffTcofpitnio of KvquiikiiUe &r ratlifQiw; ud 
(III blrlintf lij^Irtii'liliiru- ary^ 1» 11* Lrqi^ijl, iiiti Lf«tiEu U ID b porrvlUR 
eupiuJv, iLi; frruri|iiuiu ititffohiu, atitJ lltu jvliilwn, whtfn cwociKilnl*L 

rk nitmtft inoMiciirttJ, nhifiilinjf tbit tfWii^nl I4iip rxifrnr iJ>oTo ntcattltiM. 
Ttvo iiji]Li£:rtiinLiie« tif Iba lu^tal ftrv mflirJvtJt fof iW prudnolidB of ttnl 
mittioTi. Zi[}ri rboviiK' roJuoct tie or-ihyo j^dloir cwf|ucblofi|o t* tbt 
Mud j»in1'jfhlurjit».'^Hj'lf<4Li]^>UrLtii of ^nuMDiA pncipiUlc* (htv ctwirr 
purl (if lini t(j [lull i mil iu tbr fi-irrn nf il bWk-bruvii iiali>|itili>, utMcb » 
iiul tJ(^rc('iili1j]y Bulublu in (jictHi uf tLu njfti:pril-~'AU:Eiiiii, buJj cuulif 
UDct in liic aUli« of Cfl-HinDtUi itmncJirilcly iiiTurr tb>wB a t4Mk-brv«D 
fin-iMpilifcCo of itf^u^oiiJc utf lutbviiinn^ aiolablfl in cm t-xoCH of tki 
ri'us;i*ijtj n f>urLL-}Ef vt l}i« lui^Ciil, Lnwvur, nnijilna in t1i« lelilbN. 
I'b»pvbiLl<) "f ""'bi pruiliioM ihu mnio rvHoUoii.— lUcax f[»nM •« n^ 
cip.tilo ^a £rfL but, on hcdtini,- iKc roluiiufi. tbo by4r4U>J ouM[tilAWtk 
pirLipilihtiTilr— ('Ikluriifc i^r jxiirivkuiM anJ oliVirtdc nf unmonlinn ptu^Kt 
iljirk brtivn, crvkiHlliim |fj'('4.-i(iiiul(-ji, but only iu tvry ooincoiilnitwl ivii* 
tioii«. — Form info ot J>i>ila tli7(<« ufit tinnfrrlAir tho m«caJ, bot ■iwiy 
ii?ra1t-iri)L» th(> FoEntion.-^Oxalif ncid atIv in tL tiiiuUr iii«aner.-^T*nh 
cyiiiiid^: of potAhiuin dcr^jl 1.1011:* lb«< noluticn »1 tirtd^ tiQt kftcnnipif 
(uthi it bbta.w-Cyanidc of :irun-urj coloan ibo lolution btw, uul ibfifw 
<biwiL a Mut^ prr^tipiifLi^-^NirjnvT of stiver fc^mu & Uicb prtHpiiM 
t^hirli uflr^runnh tiiriLt qMfr, tIi'> *'Jiiliiin at ll>fi itfiinn limr |ji*rMBaf 
rt»v-(*u^iiiir«t. TJiJt zt-actwn 11 vcrj dcljcal*, Tbo Uftck prvciMlal* ■ 
a nmtutv L>f (bli>n']nor»i1>'craDii*eir^Qi^:tiJoof rnthomuniL li 4irti«l*P 
jrJirTi.kflj ill 1)\v rniirfir *\t S4 bou^ tbu oaJdo of rutbctimm J(t*i>}tif^ 'a 
tho fiTc Lirrki arifJ (i^ratahEy ^UL liuw of nxyj^-ra), aij4 fotpui^ t 
thcnyroJ Mijoiion. wb'ilo tlic c^Iilqridv of liWir rvniaio* bvb-i^J lii tW 
r«nii -if A wIjIto tv^iiluc. On a^iifif cxcfv of ununoniiL lo lk« liifnU, tk 
rlilftriLlv iif pilTrr i3imi>Iv(.v, htiJ bfuck jb4i|iM4)x»)o of rullirciam 
brJHiiil. (Confaro the mwtivtt uf niUmUi of lilivr «iUi iriJ(e 

C BiU2ii» or R[!TiJi9JviiiHt ur Rt/iukiiiu Oxiltft. IttiO*, 

I. 1'*<jTinnl bv rOJi»lin£ &n<t i£;nlt^Dj|f Ihe btmlplible,^}. By tfra^(lf 
Ifinilin;; |]it> Ijitulphbtc tA riiU^f«i»<; hiilJa, |toU*,4SIV, — Wlira' |ir«|«ii|i 
by (t1, it (aniii u Uiick-Uuo |x>iHiKr, inclining I* ^jTircn- br (JL aaiD 
pfinidNv iritb mctolho Ivircuid btnUerfttBD^ lriilevvnc& 



tr»> 



lU- 

to. 



U-1 
H-0 






CUoh 



RbO' ^. (tf-1 „ lOO'OO 



IM-OO 



]iirrip(Utii, *ibiti a t-ilulinn of l-ifili loriilu of mthraium nixl |iou«li»b 
iu\vM vitb niri>«a«De of fO-U hi<] rrajiovBtM. Thv fVvc^ltilA. tM 
r«uj[ia a (ontfikmlile rantitjr of alknb. k j^Uwkh hmrm «blle m^itt; 
bol afiar i!ryirt|L U not thv rcJoiir iJ tnipnit rbddie oxUv. Wfa« 



licfttod In n plntiuum ipiioa, it Joflngrum ^i\h riiM InottnilwNHi, iinil 
iaHDfttlorcd nbouL It apprun to coDUia 2 At. wator; BiiO*f-SA^. 

TtjH Xo^'f a/ /!Hthrpit tiruit aM 4^titiiiii«:il in the kUdr of uiluriun hjr 
<lii;o>tmiif X\\n uy^inilvil ukMo tn iivi^l*. Tli* iivluiii>iu mtc j«lIoir, bub 
Leocjuii: roec colvurvd when conc^cntrotbd bj t^ruponidoa. 

D, RrTiiRHic Ai?ni. JluC- 

Knowp only la covblnniico wilb patwh; tt ■pp«(ut, itxili?^, tn bo ft 
very ii]At4ibk oAinpounJ, Immg eftjrily rcanlTcJ into lUj^an nnd nitticn^s 

Ai SirLriTintJi or RcTni:>;irM,^IlutborLtun probably fnm^i viib 
■nipbur n nnmlwr 4f cornpunn'U oKutly cwi^^p'irulm:: to tbi* uxi-k'*; t-vt 
Itit? prf^punklion of tbcs^ dulpbiilrt u &tt«iiiiril M-illi mrtiiy liillLrullint, 
l^itvriiiJi'Lt rij|1j4^iLi(irn nml Mjlplitjr |ii>fli«i| i'ii;>-thot in ^ri Klifiu^pbriv ^jf 

dlAtiU i\1t, Bvid liti« riLTLiouinni f^inn MilyS «r 3 itor cvni' in wi'jirbL 
Hcrtfovrr, the prvrijiimir* fonncil by pftMing 4DlpbarMl<Hl hyilmirr^ 
libtoojth ibo HiluiioTJi of ibc ic^'cial t^olofiilvt uf riirLvtritim, il» fiot 
Mr*Ti*|>oacl in fiuoiponilion lo Tlin flilffriJci from ^kicb iliry i-ffl pro'lupi'd; 
Ihpy nlvrnyA frniLLiii tcm riibfli pulpbnr, »ifi<t tkrr in nil pnb.tbrLtlv mix- 
tiiK-s of IJio JrHnif* tnlpbnlM wiib lolplnir. 'J'lii- ivi;iJy»i* i»f tHr«i" '<nri- 
poiimli id very didicuU. Tlicy arc vvtt iil>t to oiidMe iti JryiDir. bvmg' 
lli<*mby ^wmvcrtcd into Kulphnl^o. When ibcy t*e btatf*!, t& 4riPo off 
v»lvr, th"V tiplfKlo ^li^htly wilb irimJi4b:*rt-n(HT; aTid ivfit^n irraf«il willi 
fumii^jr mHt" uci'l, lUoy Atii|;ilfi, wllb oinwinii C'f i^mtk* kJiJ hlJubl 
«Xp]oLicu^ NitTLO Jci'J of oriliiinry itrpiigtb ^EBulvn tti-tn nodily^ hut 
tbo i-rrcipLiaic prWiicn! on ndUiUff n barytq-ioJl io Ibt mlnUoT], utray 
rihrrii'ii 'b-wn wilb i1 n rcrrnin rjUftnltly of mllu-nlc tolpbHlij, *>hidi fttrtnol 
bo tvm<n'eJ by duy «riUviit wliMimtfr* 

When iba tul|iljLrb> obluueJ by proripiUtloa from tbo Bcjqukblorijo 

i)f>i«vrH'f< ikiid i-)L|iti>Aion ur* proJur^tl, aulplni-r mi'] wiilcr puMt *ifK, auJ ibu 
romniuLHL! bljKktuh i:rt^y, moialli? powilt-r* virbl?, en auoly^i. muJia 
wrrcBponding U> the tz^jmiilx Fu'S'.— Ibe luTpbidc wbich J* prr«jpitrhtod 
on jn»**iii^ Hijipburcilcj byiliogrn fi-r n *bori timn throii/;b ji i<ilulmti of 
UiH *iUij|ijirli]<iriilrj itfErn uunTAin* ■! At, miljibL^r fn 1 AI- riillLimiiiiii; bi^t 
tl lb« ;-nH txi |Kix>wl tliroucli tliw «i(jlutmn for ««r«n] boun; a ytlJovuh 
brawn nlphidp is obtninHi liftrlnc Ibo compotttJoa KoS*. Fmm tbtf blue 
dklori<]i>, tu]p]iuli< of amtrtdiiJLrm tiiruw down & prceipitBte irblcb a|ipf!*n 
to bo (Mut[)orvd of Itu'SV^^Nonv vf tb«M nnlta, uovtitr, am jm b# 
looked upoii u sataaliietOTily e«tabtl«bad. 

&. SiiLniATC op niTiaK?"ic Oxittc, or Rcrniwiic Si't.pkatt — 
BiiO\ SSO''- Wh^n Uin inilpbido of mtlioninm obtaiai:-! by trcr^iuc tto 
flMuicblordv ^itb flulpbiirailecl bydruprn, ia<li^OBt«d rn nitrir lad of 
Ol^ioary rtrrniflb, an oningi^ypllomr »<daTtcm t« obtaini'il. uliri4i, nhon 
^rftpcmud U) Jrynou* yieliU a y«tbnitlt hrown, niri'jrpljum tiliv*, rfuvn- 
bliii^ m»*utc it<Jd, «r1ion reduced iq itov^J^r. Ji \« *U-\i<\m'mrw^ bu a 
•vur, Mtiio^t latto, ami diMulTTS rvadily in w«t«r. Alkalif nddod lo 






Qrnipdnfl 4V& CnuwixL 







pta^MM lAiMmM far 



miUtf>iiafa^>tti»kpltj<ia«Mg>«»i«BTCTt^irtopr»lialilntik 
Od fbA^ iW vttl w ft fafc-tilc^ i fi li n it i>T«r IW iMft« ^i m 
MnM ^iM-Imv^ ftod fftMlftf ^7 cUMUt fM aivr ic, ft yvlWv Nv 

hytfcentmm ofgfta> l^ piaHl ftt thjunp 

•wallHttm «if •MOttrnftc* or HnaMiUft ii 

. Ui .1 ft bte p«fdi ft t^ pMlifla >f tw^AhlorW* 

^ ac«d ttfw Mftct, ui4 i« tbt oMAt «! tw« kMirft^ i« 

,ftUftr4 ttdprtlra^ltoBatiUcndt. Trn^vnltf. I»irr««, Iff 

hc cmmm* pi te iPit pnvHL >^ (tf ^tmm^ ib* MiMri 




TW proiftcl of ikw H Biai ppoffttiMi tlvftj- rm 
Ukevibd fteu b«t «J 












WnivkUwOtf^ A«d«iii>ft^ 

tUwfc««flfc*MpiAI<giJf. 

J,- I. I n^miUmmk ^ ffrfiifi'ii . rr fffiffrflfrrnli i/ if, 

MftitMvalMankhUnii «f mbolwft, « Uaik W«vi ftvlpUdviiiM- 
■teM^iiiJtiUb^ao^idtB tW iM MHK-blfte oOow. alrwif a*' 

^^i!L ft <«iw <l w ifav^^ Uful; JJa«U«*^^ 



to tWwtoof ito yiriJftta»> »ftl AcrAcv <n«4 W Otftln^l cilW* 



lb hK4 atoto, or U lli* bnn U % try^Mm 4«Ur flttu TU j iwn t 4i M 
MPpMlMV ft* to it* vnoufttMft, a, kawfvf, rraibnd ^flity pm ^ 

«mM^ BOt 3 AI- iiJflwf to S Al Mv«al, Lm f Al Wpbv. ur p«« 
iBMV, to I At. Mtkl; X TW MMMImb U tunvd I4m- kj >4ktf 

I4«» tfvtoi iki« niiM4tto M«.W««Ttr,7iiUs pw r«M«UMik 



PCTflESUTK OP POTASJL 



40t 



bcmtiAi^ pari i^r lli<? unU 'h (WTtTortorl iRt« a IxMrie oAAnponnJ.— ^AikalH 
ad^^-'il Ni i^iin Ailfniirrn nf the blao «}J(irid(v llimw liAtvn « fmrifitUin bI 
lliD «-vji]i(i]iiJrj jui( n.1 nttlmtDni i^f the lover i^Uuriiiof of Eriihum, ia-I^l^ 
iiiuilurly UttUcJ^ j^cld a procipltata of bioxido of irEdiam {y^ 373), 

tlic wfhjaiotiiliT of ruUtoiiiUin ("liUiiJiiwI Uy prucr|>itTiiioh fionx mllhiuialc 
of jifriiuli) ?n l»y<!molUoric witl, an^l ^jvapjralini: i<i dryitiwt. Tiio rtnidu* 
in 4ik|ji)a04cvn1. Iiru a dtroji^lj miriu^tit biit non-nmullio bwto. like dial 
<kr Ivjiifo aitiil. niiil fiJtv4ii«« in wjitcr ilikI nJo(rh<-l, forming- lio^uttfnl 
ArHij^-colocjroil hoIuiUiiu. but Ir^viriif el vclJuv Lmic cuinpumid iiii*ii«- 
nolvtNi. ^Vlioii li<nir'<(). li tntxiA jfnjou MiA bliii?, uj» i1>ov« doAcribcJ. A 

in » ft'W tUjf nl oMiiiury icmjioriliirv, biii Ich coiuplcioly. 









^0 49 



Uu^P. ,.,„.« tfl«-l 



lOU'UD 



MhU. but m^c-'urs tii r»riilttrLuhiin vrilh L^LUiritJo i>f [■iiljukj-iiuji. \l i^ihitriU 

« nuu-{'ii!imr, kiujilur lu L^ml of llii> wltt of fli.v{[iicfi]urf<.W vf rbodjoui. 



EKdQiTiriiLOTiTCR ov HrTnr.xnTM *»m AuuosTrv. — Ft-rnicJ bjriaixinff 

qniiniity of niino ntldH— Ijimjhir lu f'jrni and [rtij'urtira t'> llio curriv 
■pornhnj^ pctafaium-^lt, 1u Oic rrvit^liir^d 4LilU% il docis not <li«ti|va 
lewL^y Lii tv.ili^r. hut iit:VL'TLlii'li-n vty>(iLlliti'!4 wuli JiMirQUy fnjTU ilJ 
fioliilmcik, uitil only v'Ijvii tlivy uv cuiLcvnlratnd. WJivu ^jjnttifft in an 
«luio»]L^Dnj of hjilru^n, it Icavcit d'i'1 jicr c^nt. of moUil. 

Cku. 

SK » 18-0 .... «^a 

■H.- «,-, a-o .,- a-aj 

tRu itori .,„ 3*-i-a !s-7 

*t:i « -.,.,- irii* .,- ia^flo 



3N|I*CMln»n", zwt 



lOODO 



A. R[Tthe:<iatk op Potash. — Baaic^^Vonafd by ignltinc ruttiontoin 

^'illi a iinitLiiTu of (lulAJih itivl niti^ ur cliLomto of iiocvli. Tin* ptmitrtt, 

vtrJingly luvtrinijmLt taalc, fiko lltnt i>f hiELriio iuji.1. Thin flolutiirii r* 
nculral, |>ravl<Erd tlip pi>t.i4fi tinil nilro fiaw not been ndilpd in riiv«M. 
K otiluiira «runi]Lr *ilT4Ili]I4^'ji Miirk^ by eontiTL;j iLniri ffiLh »xiil* rvdm^fil 
frf>iu Uiu ut;^!)- AciJii aibli^il !<■ tlic njlittluEi mitiiuJimb^y itirvw duxn u 
Llnck oiiJc, ivhirb ittnl-itn^ fHitiuh, iTtUu noliiiiun h^a not bi*oa oompirieJ^ 
TTPiitfafJefrl hy ibc atjd; hut if Uic* ;i<ii<I bu Imn ad-W in sliglit dkvia, 
Iho pit^'oipitiiUJ o](Uo pimliiiu n tmnil ijuaritiiy of **:id. ]l itjijlHjrlo 
ac-jii lio* Irna ii«ed for Uic prccLpitaLiui^ and luidcd iu VJicvu* ihtj ulcuJ 
vot. Tf. S t> 



JOS 



Bcmitxiii*. 



•nlpbtl* of niihmUiD, wbicb b M vvrf klovly tkccomaai k^gvth 

to b« th» hjdnUd Mvi|«ioxUfv Im- tl jMs tbo ■wqaiiUaraB «ta 
iTmicJtiV in hjdtrjchUfw ttoid. 

c««t1« bat tiuM sctino «pi?o rvui(|iiiehtorid« of ri1faent«B aa4 poUMlHi 
M opJinarv t«idfi«rBl<irt« Uliro tb VfMooi aoliilbd a|ijqf< v|««1l* 
fKiKciriM bUl ifltfotly miytbrng it Jliolifi»i b«t ih» »ll b»«oaw c i«Mi 
c^l-Wfird on tbfi tur^cc 'Wh<n tlio Mlatloa of Lho doofcU «Unt«b h 
Wlfil «riUi 4vlpkito uf itntwfa, M iImm not (oik« iU cntuBF, Imt ohctpv b 
fbvfitr nd imi, mJ t{or>oNb m huiII <{aalily vf « rita ^ oobnptl 
piiJTtralODt preeiplMe. Od ^tponiipip I9 dtTvcw^ n^twoJvlav mI 
ft$«in tt^ponitinjt. * farther quMiiUly of uo flMoe pfoeiiiiim»< b Imv* 
iti;mii, tlic liijtiiil nil tho wlilb r«tmliiiit)f at ib(p orjwgv-coluvr. 

CIViL 

KO ^_^..«^ 47S ^- KW —^ fiM4 

Bu _*.... .^.-.«-«^ ^3-L ^. JO*}! .^ BV-21 

— O -. »-« -. I'JI — ^ 4-01 

■ yO * ■ .. 6li> ■ . >H0 ^.^ a»t> 

' KO.IH* «Uu<rAO>,., );t'3 .. I«'0» IM^» 

)h f^omjioeillon to llti' »lut? nlU of Lbo oihor pkilllTnii'fiiPiab {pp, A 
^4); but llic ^aantity obuinal ttru too iimU for htuIjwi^ 

C- ScAairraELoviPs or ftiTTiimoH aho Potaaiitm. — tJm fit^ 
rniinn of ifiis «ompounil bu ■Irfadj btf«fi donibcd {pt ?if>5). Ii ^m 
■ rrjuUnljifT jiowilcr, wliJdi W ft brown colour "lib ■ |»by of Tlal«t, 
wbrn niJimluoJ hy the initT«4CO|>f^ af>|t*!ini 1u ho R-nrHtAod n| 
•Aiming', nrarr^j^Lfi>w^ ttan^panmi voht*^ ^ \ftOtt,yiiK In dubtUtr 
re-lufy*! if* n liiii^r tUl'? of Jiviiiriti hv lri[umtion, it fusirriicsi r «<oII 
hrijWTi Colour. Um Inito b Iritis, 1«irl not mc^allk. II ii 
0jijiriiii:1y t'^lulilfi b cold ^Tnior; luoTO rctutUj b HoiUitjE wnLcr; UiiJiUi 
rn uTi^rliril fi MO ]>or c^ul., rfM^inbllnf; in lhi» TfWrl tW jntiliiaflif 
sits of ihe ifthtrc |>lii|tniim-inAl.iU N>vf^hfilf>*, Uh? «ik u bnl Mrtkl| 
pn'HpfltiLecI bvalirubul from « iifitjronlnlcd t^uci>ni »tmlc>n. ICmmviv, 
«bf*Q M M'^uiion «f tbb imJu mJiod <Hib Ibc cblondo af ipolfciir nwlk 
vrhicb iv *oIi]IjW in FLtcoHot, b cvt^'«rAtf4 to Jiynon^ aArl tfar n<Up 
i|i|[p«r«J «itb ftmiii; nlro^Al, 4 i]itnnttly (if f lir iiitLtfrbui anJl £• dbnlfV^ 

!;Tvator id iirujiortirn Iv ihui tif lW ullur dilonir pinrnl- Tlii* 
H lik^Pt*: potjc»fod by IhoEi? dti^bEo ehlofiJ™ til oiboT p^iBin. 
nrlik'h am luHlcijItLj pmlabb iD (i1<?ciIid1, e.^., lh« MHqiiiflihiriJo ttf 
Mil BOiliiiRii CijvCftlliied MiM^nidtbnilo of rutlMnnin itt^ T~rtioiiJif 
iMttrij Imolnblo In iK^nn^nlnM •ulutluoof ttlanHoadftr, nfuiL jJi>i 
m»7^ftT«forob«ii^v«abc«ou»]}r»«dioviu^aandfrpv n fr^in 
of l^rtftHiHw. lho Ml'UnoKHiiDAitieLf baiDf nfkcrvftf^ fsncumlt^ 
io vhidi h \w \9ry M>]alilc. 

A neqtnil Miivoua lolEiibn «l Ibfj mH dotompcvc* vtrj f^^li. 
e«pfcinlU «hi;a hfAtod. boooubg dukrr «nH AimlW hUeh anJ "W*^ 
wilt il«fi»Hm^ ft tilftck buUcy ptefSirittjTi^. )'i«>1>hUy » l^oaic «D«f«vi 

frir Hill ptToati tlie ibooiD|ioiitbn. In tbo dcceoMpoavd Mili j^ 





IIP MI . 





dori'iM, ihv luh LuK uii unt^ufinon^ tirongooloorlai; povoTi at ata- 
wjuoDflo U Ck 4>\lnjiiidjr laioulo Jiifitftm of iji* pr*t;ig>j Uto, whidj 
rniuklnf llvhtin^ in the Vn\u\'i and coIuucb U, A itiilli^-rnmniv of (liv uU 

li<|aiJ; bat «tl liontiik^ (.hi* solution, il Iiccokdm d.3 biiifk u^ iitk, ciuil tn^iy 
Lbiin be iliiiiUul ttjlh att grmmiua of vatf^r, qitlibat mnK-U ilimitnitmu of 
itiUi\i>ii,y. NoK IliD Hit oontaiiLA only Un-i> \n-r i.<«nl. uf mihtpiiiuiu ; 
hvm'f ] pA7t of Lbut ukvLnlU cu^aLJu uf Eiii|>iuliii^ tcj morr ihiin JUO^UOO 

CrU of waur, n culutjr dn^u^l u <l««p ne tUat rpf a julc iuk: tlio crilour, 
wcvcr, iiicljuo-* »nn)airK;tC to brown. Aintiiomi-i ntUl,-d (u u tulNliuu «f 
ihe iluiihli* t'liUriilo lluowa Jonu a blnok prwelpiLmt*!, wbicb <\fntaiD« 
clilurjutj jLDd anujionio. inJ, wlum dSuoIvml in lij'ilrupblarit] tii!]d and 
wUitwo^Ib ^'ajii^rairJ ifi itryrif^jrt, jtidcin a diDL'T jrrfflO, nlIit^ mvd. On 
djiwotnojj iliEH THflffl III ^inu-r, an o|iiuluc» M»ki>h cb^Try-rcJ Uiiuur J* 
oUiMTL^Trl, uliii'li, ^^hcI] Dtixoi] with s iluftll quanuij ^^f blirlc acid j|ij>i 
evHporalud. OffUiiiOG a Ciceonion of llnl^, pa^lut,' tlimiigb vmlp-t, Mae, 
iJi^rpJoivd, dEGixj'-rtiiJj Ijinwn, xaA Unnliy Iwcniinii^ uTAth^-t-yuUon. 

iK _, iB-4 .... srfto 

>Cl ^.^.^^ mo -. 4rg:t 

iKa.iUKT . _ jstf'tt ,. louijo ... .. irio-uu if>0'<i» . loo'O* 

Thfi |iot4J4lilili i*u FiliiuAlnl D* r}iriirii]c, muf Ifir I'lilikfinr in vitiM^iMkiT'on tvUli tha 
mf !ij:niiLm HUmalfNl liy ]»>. tKm:I (IftcrfEktmitiuna uf tbii |iuirlujj uf iSilorint hj pu'- 
apiUEiAn wLEh nlenu of e^ltrr cm reuiii man ttim\i 1 prr ^cii, tuo li/v, atignUijE Uidt 
thr anil cnnEHirK i^ ttdit.^Ii viffvoni Ui* UilTili «f tkLt nil i^£ Uia tlnalo v«|bl of 
nihciuuni vni fi rai jQb-mUu>t4* 

1). BicHLuRiifR <ii^ Rtrnifutiiiii AVb Potamivii. — KClj RuCP. — 
'Forir^ by tN[it)U[f Uio salt C vltli oqua-niiflu, or with n inUlUfV of 

hydrwAlorie acU imd clLlouUtipotaAt- With [mun-trjjinilLcotivftfmon 
j« rcry lEow oiid iTiviJiii|d«Uj uhI whtn ibo mixU^ro cf byilj<i;btEiriv iicid 
Bud cldorrUv uf imliuili U tti«J, llit ct^ftUr PAK {>f tbv rutLvulum m 
couverud jnto & volntilo chloriLio (probubly RuCJP), vUlch fiiL>*T4 off vitb 
thu^ w^itrrv vapour. The ult Mnt unce ubt^unod AiMidtnUlly rn jrccl* 
IHtJlmH ihL- fxido uf rutboaium from a uluti^JD of nttbailalc of pufjuh, 
with Q. i)UEiMtIiy of tiltrk' acid luwr tban nooovury, TLo fllt^n^d Jjquld 
ytiis Wun. afid viEicn misod viui a liUto bydrodilcho ncid and ^tapo' 
nirorl,yioliicd at tiriit n Ijurr niiftDtily of nitrr^ hut onfnnheroviipomimg 
tho roioWoUPcd uiolUcr-Uquid, a rJd mlt crytTillizeil out, ubick, vhon 
wittl^od, f!nt vtib jial-anitnorlai^t and tlion with ulcobob provci lo bo Ui« 
cijinprkuiid ]> jii Antnli^ of puiUv- 

Tbu cryrtali of lbj« «all arv ■■« nmrJI, tbal ihvlr form cantiot to 
dlvtinifuUb^d with tbo aakod <yQ; but when niaguiflcd 30O ilmcii (In 
lini^r dimmtion), they aK fOMi to be ]wrfcctly tnin3Dar«iit, n>A-iMl<}iiri\J 
Tirijtnix, wiLli vijutin^iti^J udmiiiilfij and aiijiarEiilly lK'lor;^iii^ li> titv rbuTU' 
bnlifiJnil tyflvni. Tbo wll i* v»m\y winiitg in vrHtvr, ijimoIuMu in a]?obol 
of 70 p«r cent., and dinolvoa vory cptmn^y id h oooccninUied lob^n 
of tal-iijiimi^piiu^. ftti Kdudon la mttvcolonrcd, with a ptay cf v}blcl, and 
tM im<lE*l]ii^-iii>b:Jdfl lii appraranrn fniin that tA tlm ■■i'*i|i;irli]iii-idri «f 
rbudinm mid r'nliutik ifuipburulUKl bydii>jr«n alTvots it bol hli^htU-i tbo 
liquid, [ifior u whili^. dvpudtbg a imw quantity oi brD«a tvlpbiJcr inl 
wilhoot li».inf iu tvii coloar, or rxljibiun^ aaj tntco of the Idno rcaetion, 
^ Lick i* jiivducvJj uudiu' luullac cin;uui*iaiiGOi, iu avlutivu* cf Uiv ieb(|Qi* 

Ids 



4-31 KUTUVIll'U. 

cUoride. Alkafis BrllvJ t? % stlatioEt of the nli proihife no bouKdiUe 
prvn|Htai^. bat xht LiqoiX viieo CT^ponted, orpcHtfl s yeUovlsli 
brorn fardntrd oxtie, ^\aA notuns a brze qiuotitj of ftlbsli, And 
wben kwaud La % phtuam fpooD exbilHu rnddm inruKlescciice, »&t«d«<l 
vitlt fli^t cEpkiMOfL A ciMcentnted aqseoiu «olntioii of tiie alt u 
Wt panaJlr pr»pitsie<i hy ilrohol. the greater pari mnainin^ dia»lT(d 
in ihe liqaiJ- vbkh TciAiu« itf rose coLoor. The nlodoo u not r«dQ<«dta 
Uie state of a lover fhlorida hj cTaporaiioii. 

K. 3fr^ _ laas 

Mm &1-1 _ 26-37 



ici 106-a — &3-rs 



&»7to£U)rkitf fif Rulkaiimm amJ S^tiatt — This compound vv 
not obiAioed 13 a ilefiaLte crr^i^line fi>nn, and thonforp cuuld not be 
arruntt-lr aaalv^ed. It f'^nu^ s aend-crYSt^inet deliqaescent nus^ 
^l^IIt ^.ubli? ia alcohoL When Ftrao^v heated, il dried np. bat »t tbc 
same tine innieil partlv t:t«en and blae, beh&Tiog, ja fact, kik« a mere 
mixiarE- of common alt and feeqnichtohde of rntbenhim. 



Sfvtjmic3dotid< nf Rndinitm and Barinm T^A mlntioo containi^ > 
miilnrc of tbloride ofMrinin and HEsquicfaloride of rothcniam, bebm 
l»fct* thy' ."hI-uui-sl!:. A^coIl.'! ^xtnr-- ihe chloride of rathpnimu frum iL> 
3ii'l IcMvo^ lUo cblorMo of bartum undi»ulved. 

RutbenLam likevi^ riruftEnt:^ ;ruL [riJ^um as J o?miiiinj the romponiii 
ciiftibf. in factj in pkatinam ore- ^ 



OSMIUM. 



For ihfl Liimit}t^, rid. Iridirrm; aTw 

PriWiwl'ft & firtive, — OKniiiifnic A[.hl(OfiinAii-OnaiiinuanT«),.rf>F'. Chtm, 

401; film, wHb gbcorrutioud by Gorbardt; Compt rtnd. tntr. (Aw,* 



Uiiiifiy, tjiL IriMvut. 

Soui-en. Tho ttins m for iriilianE, wUli tli« 4aE«|ptiVJi uf (3) p. 30^. 

Prrjjiimfi'>ji, Viil. AjtafgftU oi riniinittH vre (|i|». 9,^S, ^.'^D, No« 
|»— 2fl; p]T. S«*— 2G4.KO. £3— 38; i«|>. SC3. :t]«, Ko. 23-i!<; p. 3(^iS» 
Ni>. Bi pp. 2«S— STO, No, 1—5; p, ^70, No. I— «; p. 'JTl, c)-— I, By 
b^itin^ HMijuichlnriJc of opiniun HfLtl anLimntium (^Tpviiriiiily ntLiinl ivtili 
it loEu-E 4.1 N0 1 lain! uf it* xi^i^lil nf ii^t-iuiiTiiuiiSiLi;, U' pn'\itiiL iiit[iiiivH,imr(i) 
ill A rotort, Ull Uki lutti>m erf titL* nitri \n-cnn^v» itid'^oti mui^ £io murQ 
snl-nnimomzkc pnuci ovL^r- (BrnplJor, p. £63, No. SFFf, ^.) — f » By ObiLfling 
]i(^:j.tciZ otEiiic ar.id ti> ToliitrMzc in A cnrn^l of lijilrogtii cm. Uid pntf- 
L[)jC iIlii uiiwiPUii iiiutura t]iri>D|£li i^ tube* ono [txn of vDlelir uu Incb 
in ton^tb> IK kt'pl at fk rcid liciit ; ni tliivi pnrt, tb« ufiuiinu U JciK>»if<id id 
tbc funri nf n coinjinoC tlti^, (HcrEf^litJtiJ— <^, Ar|iioOQ« mhiic acid mixed 
with liydioc<bli>ric ii<^d, ii prt^cipltatcd by inoLvury. nnd ibo prvcipitnto 
hofitod in :ka ftimfiApbdV u byilroj^^, (Itcrii^liiii^ p. SdS, No. 10.}^ 
4> Or itin|»rrcipi1*iod l.y linn- ( VjuKptdiii, p. SSfl, No. Sfl.J 

Profiiytiet. By (1): Looocly c4bcn!Dt. poroui tnui. hnvbf a Mito 
givjiali whiU' c^tliiur niid atrQbLi[ uioinlfii^ lufltr«,<~rty (2): Cumj-rirl TnnM« 
la tbiu Uiiain^u filiubtly Huxjltln And t^lulin; Iin^ lbi> Irixfrfi i.if fumida vf 
IrUiuiTJ. iind k npi-Villi.' f^fsvUy pf sihotii 10 0. la tlit} pvtf«Fily cobffioiit 
Btot*, bc^wovor. It wiiuld probably bo raui^h bm^-icri rid. OmttiU vf 
Iji'liutn-^lly (iJ): Ubirk iiflwdfir, ivbitb ii^iuItm Ibc niHitUir \u*lrr wlimi 
piWK?*!, imd hiUi n density of nln.uL 7'fl. (li<irawlJi»0^^y ^^)'- Hbrk 
jmivdcr, wbidt^ uncltir Uk? fiDnii^ljin^ ftVL'l} ai^|uiri.v] luvtutJjij lucirc nnd 
tb*» fttUmr at K'iij/j'CT. {\aai\]H}\\ii.) — Doca not fuso at TttktUiBP, irlion 
bmUd tu ihbjlvuu4 ixL rt buitutf m a pioco vf i^bkivua]. (TouiiiluL) 



Ho0t compcraiidB of EMaiuiM m^y be nwo^iitivd 1>y Ibvir pr^ptftty of 
glvlftg oir a«nii« Mn(^ wbco booMd on pktluaro-foll l^cfofc^ tie blov]>i|ii} 



404 



OSWUV. 



A. PftomxiM or Ovmni, a Oaaavrs Ojlidb. (MX 



QiO - IW ^ 



pftl«afc,u<] niter > few hoftimdtfOMlgftipTtfaiJihiKfc byilmt^ ef ovcntMi 
luldo. vkk^ hiiwever, conialfiA x q«i>lity vT pMvli sol (o ba lU^nJ 
bjr vftt«r, Tbv filti^U McUiu a foutf ovftnilij «f a«aio«« axide « 
■olntiOB, wbdi gtTM it a^BMaiili jrrlk'tw cvloar. TIm brdr^te litatelti 
«QaiiM«DMi|; rednMi in cloM rauela, d^H cf iU »iit«T vrHhoui viy Ottat 
uid; wbtn hmtcJ viik MttbdauliJo bodio^ h douniaifta, um jbM 
fo l ncrf ttmloBi. Wh«ii tomcned iat lirJKfM p« lU ordia^rv ^ 
MMvffvi, kl bMnaiM h«iU«d, u>d ywiSt vaMr «»d DwUlUe cmm 
(Bemftina,) 



Not knon in Ibn «qi«T>lo 4tnto^ 



t OM*. 










Tht tnlutinni ofxmmonii^^eMfQlcisiJDAf omluM kiaf*MUn7«y#lld««ib 
fim^ni. ur wbfir iic^Hj •iliir^tuil. liWiL-^iru^cL^-On mlxinje tbo mw<M 

ftMuniM a Tinij pnrplo-browo filour; tflcr 4igMtka $oir aVtoe t^, i 

flrtC yirlil* ■ «bit« fTkMiin&ti* uf oimv* ndH, nrnl iinrrnti|« % biar nUt 

EUliiiunt ritfl in a frtort (Itaacoilbk) 1^nc(ur« nf jpUk T-nu a ll«» 



OUIJC ACllV 

Aqiwootf tf4inii7 AciH, o. Mha linaid, whiHi may Ik rcgviloj u «)J)Jiato i^f 
uid cos^aiozi^B^ or of prolozlda aud bloxiilv i^f o^mtuoi. (B^neJina.) 

C. Bioxii»ii ov Oauipm, qh Omico Oxiim^ CM}'. 

/VrpirroJ^. J. Wh«u ItLcfiWiJt? of otnuora und pdaii^iim iih^c«d 
ividi Uiy cftibuuu of »i>iLl lu a wvtt Xo ft Uonpvnitqrc «&nicn]iat (rolow 
ndnOHt ^^^^ '1^*^ cvolutibQ uf culKiiiie }ji^d cikuo* (a holiJI ijiiaulily n( 
o^ntic vciJ, |i>rjiiixf Uy tlio air jii iJiu aiijsLntLiM, vthialilixiitjf m ihu laiiiu 
time), ui'l ibfi ra-Tiliio (i)clt')T]':ti>'t witL vrator tukI bydrwliforio acUt pure 
asmiauEkJoremiuaBbokiuHH - ^h Th^nLrnc ocriiipotiDdiifornioUbir healing 
Ibo liricil tivJmto oJ luinJc uxUlc in vi a.ldLJu»|>berv uf carUtniu aoiJ, n 
fcjiiuU iiuanirt^ vf omuk ac)<l bt<liijj IiIuimIim ^irtm cflF aftur tlii> vutm biui 
tftfcaputl. ^fiortoUiJJi,) 

bFjiick powilor-^Wheu kviil froin ooiitaot of alt, it fiuitniiu o red boat 
wilbout d»oni|>o5]iloij. lEydio^'im jcm icdaci« u at ordiitarj tvra|KiES^ 



t 



20 . ..->, 






M-0» 



(OiO" 






I 



nrDitATn cF Oavic Oxide- — A MiaraEcd oquoona aolution of birblo- 
I1J9 of 04imiiiii a/id pntM"]iiiN iiiiiihI Yitlh a ^iimtl ipinntity at mrbaniitO 
gf potiub or vuftn. ?tbib[U ij<j diaugi> nl flrati but gradually DC4|ULnv m 
bloclc larlrijlitv. i^nd d^poiiu block bydmccd o«mi<] oAido. u^luph luiut Ihi 
trc^X from uilVritt;: poljkib ly bjdrfpdiEatii? aciJ^-^Tbo ntLrn(,o Ik \m,\e 
yfllfjw — Jf tiio mild; rafbimatT nf jH^t-t*]! bn HiUbul, tbrt );ii-n1rr fiirt of 
tbo ojciJti r^^maMiii ititinjlvr;^], fvriiiiLi;E >t ■li^i'l' (invn •■iluliuu, fruiri wlii^, 
however, it flc'|iflnilca alpifJj" wboo Itft at i*et. and Iinmcdlalcly on bii&linj^ 
tEia jiV|iar\LiDn ia oitbor i^t^a htang alinont <u»j]]lvtc (Bvr«rku».) 

OflMTt.- Saltv.— Oiniifi oxide and iU by<lrat« ata inaoJablc lu aoidt, 
byJrvoLiluiiv iioid iJono flulouriiig llwni julw^aTtcr Jon^dtgoMtion. OBiaia 
valu bbtauiud by otiiarpr<wiuM>aarobr<»wiiUIiy«Uo<r. 

D. S^roridt^/OmiHun. or OnKiov* Avid t OtO*, 

Tbbi Qxblo ii mpyotod by Bor^iUui to oxjii Jn tbo rov^oarkL 
ulknUtio l^piiJ (p. lOUl, wliicb ia proJacrd, Eiccr>iD|iaBiod by pnratpilation 
c»r rlip pc^Lt'jxidtf, on u^aatU^ an iu|Lifl<juii ^jlutu-a af sM^unbloridu u( 
jjftujLuui ULd putaniom onstd «rUb |K*kub, 



C. Ortuic AcuK 0«0\ 

F0nntitu>H. ]. OauIuiu dfW oot ootiliw in iLo lur iHthgr al oTdLU:^!? 
Maporatnrov at at tOO'; at blgbor lompatotorovv hoir«Tor, oiidaiiua 
lakes pkcih ]a tba HxttAy ilivid^^^! 'laic, na it ii abtahiad by roftuction 
vitb aKveiiry or fomia add^ it tony bv H?t on firr, and timri nr;ji titi uca to 
fflow : la tbo toon eompoci ntaii\ it teum to bum at mtitn a4 it ii lakon 
oil t of tfio Ar<t. Tbo tover oudm «l ounticm, vhcn hoaAcd in tbo tvr, 
atv norattvd uitu OAitic aciit ami wiiaiiitt, (fittmliiiL)^& Umutm 



4f8 



OSMIUM. 



nil'] Qlh^'r Eid'U; llial winoli hv* hvrm ]t«tf ftnmuly i;n>>t^ U au>«lj Jfa^ 
rt>Jvo<l by inoJcinidr ttroi]>r hitdc noiil, in ihu form nf «MBte MvL wIimA 
|ULMi4 (ivta mIm*ei iV' licLiii-l ■» ilmltltcd , it rliui>lv«a loutip rr*dily ki 
:i>|i];i'roj^i:E, 3iii| ^ !tti vnt ^rtaUr facility iu Wt cviKi«nir»1v4 vilrk aoA 
CMiii; rjniil ii< liku^^'W fi?rmi.^l wWi 1hi.> lower f;i;i>lc4 of ««nidMir <* A* 
iv>rii|'c<itii*lT «f t.-likriJG of onninm i*'ith riW mtiollifl Alfiri'faa, aw h>MaJ 
with T)itri«? fiuiJ . nlt4> nlicn vjipmir af rM»ritic of oHintuin mtxdl 
cltLrini' giM ti iin^ivl (iii'> milk «.{ Univ. f Dcndlo^^^-^ WbflVl 
ifl l|fnltiid^vLiLi rjyiimtoof poi«iUi tn »ftit«Cf villi tb«air, or irtt^ 
vf iiitnf. 



t 



/"rfT^fTMff'^n' 1- By nttnvlv pqulnj; oxy^rin ipu orer ctmimn lirslej 

lit rt'llnAk- in ihn firvf of f,wi f>u1lrA Umth nn n c'Ev" tnlio. Tkr piMir 

iju^t iiF ilir n-ttuir: nnil thru colli-cLn in t)ip •rir"TiH bulk, itliich nnrt hi 

<ili[ I'-Kil : 'f -ir H yi-r ovtit w rjtrrrl firrchcr niili the oty^*^ C*>V wiJd 

•J. hy WbWct'A pruoiut^ (p. Lfi^.l, No. n) — ^j, B^ kfopitig ^n inliHtfi 
miirun' »F ^ |i;;rlJ i)f fjeiiii<ii> of iruliiiui unri I p^ of nUtv bA b 

n-(i hiijit in nn citrUivn orut'iHV. till llio |]i»h bucoinwa r^ty, aii^ 
of 'jeuiic rifli-l UPC tiolvcd— illracfMug llie pTOdlct* «b«Ti cokl, ik 
sBtii\\(*rl |iii*ilIIi! rjtuLiillry <if nailer— I tiixit:^ lltR ^tlutioTi ill « rMi^n wfA 
j( ')ii:utLitv of tijliiliurii: imiil (furmi'il uf mgu.ii ji^tiM uf (»i1 vf TitriU m1 
welUn] >mnii-ii.'nt lo iK'Mluli/i.- thi; [Kfla'lr -nmt tfiftilUu^ rsfridly, a» Laf 
n« nr^ic ;L«t'l T'Einritiucd (o jiiAf over. Tb(^ u'mio ncM «uit* 1lj« i»«viii|ff 
tritli ii nhilfi fruKL nnil iLfurwinU fiiv4 in dropt nt iHfl l<itliiai «f tb 
wiitt-iy linniiZ. (WolliuloiJ, ^'tAw, 57, R27 ; lifnj j"'^- Iff, IliT.) 

/Vo;>rr^>lk &(tblirni4 m oolourlfVA. tnnifmrMit, >lii1nTvir- ^«lliv; 
Auliilif]i««. Eiflci ftjit^on. in a whitCj tiiinilm^rni, iryiTulljnci r^i. :. tf 

IhiT Lriii|i4tru[Liro ^^t lli>i Lanrl. imy hv Ik'tlI tLi^ wiil- (Vbiujhi; ,„., J u* 
nioRi 4.tni>il/ ihriti ii'jlk Into mi oity liquiJ. (VnuqiLcrljp.) t\<nU »d>I mvf^ 
r-.ii« tf ithtii^T. il^rumji'PiiTon ;it u TnolTrnttl^ li^nt. A «ltglit rlw* >if (cnjik 
ntare tmuie* it to ■uMimcp iii iJitiUw from tPiit pnrt tu tJn* ctltcr of !*■ 
v««o1 In vhkh it \t k«|>t. (Wablor. /'D^;r, 31. IC4 ) Ikfr dM fn^ 
litmiiA vlirn rliHol^^ in «-nlrr, (Tfnimcit, V^iu|iiflTn,}' — lc> ta«(p u Artil 
ulrl btjnirn^, Irkr IhM f^'oil of cIo^ca, ( V'liiEc^iii'lia.) Svofittjii'. (TfrWUl} 
Tfri mi ininpporCaMy ptitr^otit Qclnnr. rpHmt-Ifn^ thnl of rhU>riii^(«wJfa|. 
(VniiciEidin.) Air coniaiiMni; vapour at oipi[<? iidd* aii«<lui ibe Inp 
vtroLi^ly wlirn inliiUpd, proiliL^^tJi^ lon,L;^<^nlii]imli]XjicctioratiQk,BB4«XciMl 
■ 1>urm<ij: |)ii!n iil llif^ r<vm (IWc^lnin ) Krrn rxf^i^iii^lv 4MaU qaajtfhM 
of ibc ^-ufioLir liiTl rjnli>iii]y on tbv rytv mxl bur*. (U'DUor.)^^ A't 
r^'^iii'^Lly far pfjhbnLn;; Iv otmie itei*!. CUui rc«aiumfailB lh» fi 
i[ih,il:ihim <i' itu]pfii]trtrii>i| la^JrDf'm.^— lUniii^ inht Mw^kfiii* aU 
HTjIhULtJi;^*-, vtvn [En< mtK-]i% tty ivlIilcIkui «1' «iMniiuQ, «iif«eUlj vhtt 




0% ^n 
40 „„ 



» VO ^ Ji'tf 

„. » t4'l3 



0»0< .._„ 131 ,^ iOO-O 
(OffO>vt»4lA7*4nOi^|ff|«'«*r. iWrvaOwL) 

i>«MMlpftMrftHWL J. Ovtolo ii«iil i»y bo sblilnod iriviout 




\tntx\l tLnn^^b n lube boitp-] to r^n^M at aiia point, ih^ ndacxiftnof the 
M^miiuiu takot pUotf ui tbiil pulnl, nitbout ex|ilwiou. uiil 4o«fl uot ojiuuJ 
to tho colder fiartj of t^o iiiixlura. Onuio iie^ii l« lilEoivt«Q reduMil by tta 
nicchol-Aunvt. U tlifiivfom a. ^:rftnu1« of OBmiuTn ht> ^liu^vii on tb» od;?<< of 
-A jm'4-ii iif filatrntiiu foil, iml bHil in thv llivtiiF uF a nj-in't-lknip, in auf^h a 
nuttutvr u lu allgw |i]Ltt of tliD Aamo lo riio fr«oly ioto ibc air. ihla pui 
bMomoi briijKtly lumbous,— b«atuM thi^ oAmie aclU fi'^iiiod hy llie 
combxtitiun ol tbo iuinium momvM iipwuri^ And iff apxin nMlii<^ hv iLe 
flanm fji itiftUThfl itjtmiunv wti^di lkn« mixc* irilb iIid finiiici, u k flnoly 
iJiifiiUil KiliJ body, tind tliotrl^y incrnua tho Jummo-ity (IL, Saj, 
(l^crjrcliiu.) — 2. TbixkoiJ ilc[lai.'rjil<T.tnii'|rl(iwiii;:coalii, hkonilro. (TbJniLn^) 

— 3, Plio»]t|i(>rLlh ivduc'C* tbp im'lriJ ffiini ikw iu^inMUit tutliiU'in, {'{'t^vutuii, 
Fijkilwfr}— 4- TIj-j cjKiuiiiiii ■« r»"l(it:ciJ to lU« [lu^tallio sUU'lWta tif U'jumuk 
Hohit^Kj of tbu »<■!<]. by ut^iLrly all tlo mctulcf crcn Iry uiorcury. which 
fonufl nn anml^-ani, ami bv nilKr, wbi<b np^jnirw a ijIrtiB oudticnj, Wl iiul 
by ^c'l^lp ]ilattLiit(ii, rboilmiij, ur icrUium- (IViumnt^^^trum tbo jiuro 
DiqiiijiiLiE AuluU^u, iiiirbi-lx |irLiripiE:i1o hitl It «[itnll 4|ii:j,ntily ('f (iraijiim, 
|<>)ri<ih(iL' ttjeIl ;iu oqRiijiIc of tbo iiiL'talJif* oxi<Ii.% Wt frum un iwi4lllu1(ti 
BdLitlon i\\'.'<y preoipitatr thfi ^h(>ln> (3crHlz(iB.) Zinir, cji'lniiupt^ tin, 
JUid ii'on, tbrinwilriHfi i\ra oBiniuiii fium llii> )u'Hthl]tIf''lHo]atIoix la ibv fvria 
cf a bUio OT rvJilikb WaxV |>uwJ«r, wlldi lviijuiu-^ fur a luutf ^liilo 
tQ^'OEiJi^l III |1u' JK|iit<lT DHit i:iv(i]« it jitJuo colour; on jintbnoiiy, bLrtmutb, 
IboH, Cdpi-ir, lucTCUjy, nrnl silver, -jn ihr ^onlmrj, iJio OiMnuim i- iifunu- 
(IJuk-ly ^ir|KinilvJ cu u. kulJiE 4Tii«t, niM iloi^i ii»l ijn|iurt itiiy LIlk^ cciloiir. 
]f Ibc cinu XI iu cvntact witb jilatlrutmH tho fmrnlum ta ilt']x<AjL>iI ju ilio 
fcirEii of A r^^^TJiib j^ivy \\l\u oil ibr irIhaa in tliO ii< ii'lihuiithrnHJ of tho 

!iT«t.i]iiiin, Ia-oA f [fi^r.-U nn tnci>iiiplcU< n*jlucir<iii) nriil fiJi^iLlv throw* 
[own a ifliifi> pou'ikir. Silicr jnution^il In the litjuiJ l>ccuu>o< iruvcrml 
iviib varioui tinu, unJ nllimaEi^lv lunm Maok: ibU cQV^i uLJu;: ^lnc« 
tvto 11] Aolrition* which axr^ &o dihiki M «fntcn1y lo |;ivE^ i^lV Mny Adtfiii^ 
Siltor thiih luriDihfK'd ihifiM tiot. Uimi iU toJifin^ ttt (viriium (jlE (I la LtfUU^I 
Iu ttiu uir tiotLfly to rt>Juo«. (Fivrlitir, /V/y. 13. 4U9.) — A. Gri^n vilrJul 
rvdurc! DioLium from iho tujucoaa K^lutiop; proiocbhirido of Ua brb« iio 
jbclinii U|>on Lt. (Fi»^]ier.k^O. The (try .ic^<! iidiTr'iiimihr^n-y Milrhnrrttnl 
hy>hithr(^i^ ,vm^1<Ieii/ Hu1|4Li<b> t\t iiKiuiujii mid *ati>r; llu^ uiliio tAc4 iiluco 

BTwi id ibu coM, M'^ irj tatL'hJifHl wiAritfoof «!iiiiwmiuro. (B^icliu*.) 

-*T. Ttp aqueous icM tnJicil Tfith •ftnnll 'injwiirty of mriphiiroHrt aiiiil^ 
lumii yrUow fpruhuMy friiiii b»ruiufm<i vi >iilfiU:ili' ■ f <ihrni(! oxi(ir^); m 
Ufi^r '[iiiiiiltEv Icunfl tL bfcjitti (prvULblr fium Hulj>b[iiv nf lliv tiv^uj* 
«iKiiLO; uMilt Wirof iptrntity, ^«ii;aiitl a «tilt further D'MjIi^ ^idiiaUy 
UniK ittlt^Dp blue (AD]|jbnto of tJic Vine oxjik^ (B^rM^licM-) — ^ Hi* 
KilniLcn of Dflmji? aeid in n Imuc cxcisa nf itouvoua aiijjiiQjji4 tIncLviw 
■lowly JU dio cuiJ, but in A fvx liuuM wbvu liuatt^J) Lilri;i;r^fJ gaj bcbi^ 
a|n«|y OTcUoJi Ab'l ainntonia-eraquioiiilo of wniutn (tctKidilctl id tbi 
form of b InLnqnriTiittyclloiviph hroHH fjlm. {FtirTtcliu«.,l— jJ. 't'hL- nihmr- 
ICH nlutiou of^ onuic acid iu iWbul o; cJhtT ilcjioiuU all tb« utiiiiuiL] Su 
l}it> nurtJilUc <mio hi tlio o^ur«o of n frw hour^, Oviniti lu-M <l^«vlvc-] in 
¥'iirrrit ii(»1 ib'crvm|>E)*(i(] by 'tlcoliul or plhf r; hut laliriw or oil ol^l^^t^ tlto 
doi:i.niiyfution (EV'ncliUf.) Tiiii^luTccf ^rkllBColi^iir^ tbc jjqocitiiji tulufi'jn 
purphi Ml Ilut. m'i afl«rvnrdi diifk b]u«, ly forinatLoa of tlto blue oxlcU. 

ComUnaiitmt. a. With Wn|i?r.^AqvDcm Onuc Acodu— Tb« Midil 
dtttolroa i«HlUy b waior. CV«u^ii«liQ.) Itdl«sdT4*v«y «bvty. 



410 



OStfTVM. 



at tlio tompotu!.iir& &t vlbh It molu. (B&rRcIjiiR,) TnUMfarent boJ 
ootourlivd jututioii, which h^ llin lvIo jiiuI Jjiirtl (jf Ilio aciJ. 

<^ With A';irtk^'Thv miituri^ufu-niiqajciii tritb lk0»i|VUMU lolMliMi 

of iha dlfOQtf^f micoral lUihU U yoUawieli rc<lr «indii ol «^uo acid. Bid 
Bir« it off wi™ JiitillftL 

o. WtlU tulitickUrj IWta, (unuitix ctlu VBlL;d OiicfiiTKi. A^unva 
osqIv acid do^h not ijiiH't urirlrfiiuc *vid rrmu IW ultcaliDo cwMHta. 
(Bozttliu.) Thi.- dry aJknkins oaui^iu trv }^Uci»Uti rvd; Um B^actiw 
MlytlOltiv jrdtoir; itiry do not emit any fjthtur *d aaatie ikcid, ftfaJ itmiJ 
tlmt aci-l t«t |>4riiAJl> (^licn tWini, fJlvmi wbuu i^miato of pQ*ub oc 
Huil;i i>4 Iir^lvd to mIi«r-A*, a l-ATisv ifuuiitity *>( QALiiiu ifiM rmuAiM b«biftd< 
Accurtliii;;ti> Vt^nty {VumfS. rrnU. \7^, li ID), the nJkaJioo famJalttt nU 
nilL Au1jihurou» iHMd, pwalior compuiLniJv in vLjidi tlu; ptOfCfftm ul llff 



Oamidu axi> riiMi-iioaiTft. 



I 



UlcM tt n^t and bpconiin iiimndcdrouL AfWr vtrooj i^il^on, lLoc«ai 
buuDil EA whitd nnil ciKibiti the mcutlk liuirc; tStffj very Ui^Kt ^iiilioi^ 
It it IdocX, ju)il ucijulriri llio jucidUcTujiir^hy pivcaun^ Suiu^iniMlatai 
liru ojMji]t4iiit>uu«^j^ Sn thu air, buni« witbout IL»iii« t,jr odour of «ainie aci^ 
ftud is convnrtdd inlo |ihui|i1uita of oamiom oiiile- (BerH-liv^) 

B, Piioft'iLikTii Qv O&movi OxtDE, or OftUti^ua IPaiMrnjLT& — 

rt, K'jrniMl hy Ihi^ cmibui-tiiiii i>f ph(j«j>hiJo tif omjjimi. IlLnolm [«rtullf 
JD coll] nitric eifI'I, foniiiii^ a ^'rivTi t<>[|]lLou; witli bot nitric atid \l CuAl 
a*MtJc EiicU,'^, By treating iIil^ liydmtod proloxJdo with unuuiui pho»- 
pljvrio Bcid. Dftrk thc-jfrooa, lUffiodtljr aolublo io valor. (B«racli««.) 

OaavM AKu Suu-iivk. 



WliE^n oftTiium and «olpTiar are baU«d tuMthur in o rttort, Uio 
bujim liri^'blly >" I'l^ Bulithiir iii|K)iir, hihI fomit vijidiidti of iMalan. 

JB«neIiiu«J fiulpbnnuviL liydfx>cca iirr«j]jitia«vql|i^dft gf ovniMmfinMi 
ho bjdrociitotk Kfld nlal^dtu of ijl tiio afidc* t*1 im^iam} Invi llw 
frm rfjloiirrii ^dutiooji, bovoti'f, (liiuc. UHiuidjr^ vhidi nanuia li« 
tOTDZidc) Ul9 pncifiilJiiivu UL^ pUcw bul *Loirly. AU Ibo inljibi-ko «l 
oMniuni thnm obtwnod wo <Urk y«llouidi brown* jtmi ^iaolva ^ttriiiftftf 
fo tr»l«r, farintaff deep jreU«w uloiioaa; ihor diMcdvo ttmd^y is oatm 
avid, EuTMans voipbAio of th* pfolAxJilo if lb» tuliifajilo of ombwin b ia 
BwaMi Ivi if an fxonu ol ftftrai olirjv a«L4 bo aM, aimJc aoid it gins 
ftflj aod Ml^bale of tbo bioxiiio H produced. (Btncliiu.) 

A> Bi*irLriiJDR ov 0«vicii.^O«S',^-AqDooui bkblciHd* of 
tfid |ioUu«iQm foriM frith aalfihiiniuod ky^rigMit a dart: jr«Uuwi«k 
practpalaU<, «Ucib ditooltrM «li|;1illjr >a wiMTj fonnn^ « jvBov at ivfUM 
vdlotr •olulion. Ilk oijiifuu r&uttrfl olfcaliA U duoa not ibBttfv mmt 
frody Ibeoi in wiii«r, and after dryjog fa MaapJcloly inaolaUa In 
(B«TJttliu&J 

igailiug tha tvtiaiulpbido In vawuu, CgotMii* 3u*l paiu (11 Al) 



HV SULrllATE 09 BLU3 DXtDE O? OSMirU. 411 

todOpu, (l At) onoiiim- Bjr i|tnltkttlnan oiuiri«phprB cf bihiraff«D,!t 
i> rcry il^swly rciliiHiil to thu nintelJir idAtfl. Tho hj^if rtUE^n, «mi &hn it 

c^iiantilycif hyilrv^uIphurionoliJ. (BonnlltiA.) 

C, TKnETLrnoHKiv OttitVM,— '0»S\— Tbo nvr-mloiirv] ■olutiontof 

Iho/ EtT\> Itr^t ntunktfl n-Ltli II. nnd tbon fl«t uldo for «oim liniD in n 
don^ij Tivjfct nl a [<niip(TrDt(ir« batvAon JtTftiiJTl^i It Uie Mitalion u 
tcry ■liluto'^ or ifU li miiod with wy otht^r.it p^tninii it* roii*-caloar eticu 
^hfu lhi» l»iiloi ; and nhon it is tvaponto^, tlio iiilp UurctUJ b^drv^ou 

En]incdJ(Ltr!ty roUcircHl black-bret^n liy aalp>mtvlt(9cl iiTi^roKrnt. but itoM 
n^>l ymlil n |iri^ijut;b.[j^ lill mi :u'iit tv njMi^ii Ut It. m vtbrcJj wm thi> |ii|biil 

bUvk wbou dryn Wh^ii i^niitod lu u diiftllliitorf ajipiinuui ailiamlcil of 
ojr, it g^Tiu off iu1|ilur. n»il iUqu., at n cc^ruin icmp^Totiiro. cxbjt>]ii 
■M?:in[f[^>mir*, ilf'cr»-|ii[;i.ti'-'*, Lirijuirrtd *rny cftlf-ur and mfttil]n^ hi>tn<,)iii4 
b ciinv<iTli"l iiilit II, tfitJ r'ljhiij:*! not liMitiJ itt'cuDi|fiir]Epi] villi vivlutloli of 

tay [H^rmaitfiil ev. It liiEiaultililu iu ruuitte sittilif, u^haLiao Fftr^ortato^ 
iad alkftliDo Lydnuuiplatu. 



I 



B. SrLMuTK OF Oauiouh Ohidie, nr Owmorft St^LMiiTn.^Fomieil 

dklulviufj; 4ru]|>1iiilu of CBruium in tin lUVUlScicnt luitintitvaf uilri^ ariil, 
byilniit^ it*Tninii4 oxiiio Tn iiiljihuiic ttc\d^ VnvV l^n'Wiiitli-crvOEi 
■alutioii, wfaieli, yrhvn ovibihjrtlLHi, b^tCA ^ tUrk f;rr>yi*b bniAn m:i«wit1i 
drndriliir^oxf^roiu-oEic^. liuH rciiiluu i- ^mHv •r^lubltvin viLU'f and alcobot. 
Tho aj]iKiu»i tfulntioji u jjrcdi^JiAtcd by oufionatA of ammoiijik. p'U^b, nr 
Ktfla, witfi frhicb, tm evaporation, it yti^ldd b j^rvuntati bruwii, oJUurtvcviit 
naiilue wLii^b icmELiriA dry. Wlion oftrb&nalo of tiitiitrjnJa a iiE«d, tbo 
rcBiiho yloldji by ilbiltlAtloii wator and ^lr>1iit« of animunia, and IcavM 
1,'roy ineUlli«-1o<)ikiiigftul|)bid6of otminm. (Bftrrrliut.) 

F. St;Li<Ti4TEoi'Bi,vic0x(DtE0pQ?mrK.— Wb«D>ti&qacoufl»IatUn 
of oamifl acid In mlxpd frilh ^rr,w« flf ATilpburonB wid, Lnd Ui*? durl* I>1qo 
|i(]i]]d flvapnmtivl) the cxn^vrif piilnharoii.4 nrid untpfu, nml Elurrv rviraiui 
■ dnrk Miip. fin«irc<f, *iut raLbcr ■ofl mau. wfckU Hfpwi (Xi]ipi>rci>loiaoil 
whts |«rfi?ci]y drr. The pwldyn, iHii?rn h(:tk1f>d, fiwt jfirM offwnUirf Ihito 
«imlc arid, nnd f^lly, :i lnrjj[n ijiiAality of Miifl flTjMi)Hi(e. ojiiitirnm;; u 
rnnkiilMmMM junc-uiil nf fliTpKiir»<n mjiJ, nnJ, nftcr bt'inK k"*l*d tg fuJ| 
rT<JTipvs Ivfarm tnctaJtitf «fxt]jain, h&rinf a bluUU trljEn ni'TiiLllfolQ'fltf, xm\ 
Ibc fofm af die orfgtnil labftimM. Tbf. ammr^niA jdjinod in tlk^ ri^cv*ifvr 
1if*t Irfironiis jiill"* hy nbA^rliiTji; o'lin'- /iri.l, nr^l uftci'varda i>Qrplii 
bniM^n, lini::LrjAi-]Li^irii<ldr'raMM rjuniitity uf tbt'blno tiibt:maioLik«iirW]ttai«» 
into it: wbtti vi^TiprtmUd* it usumw a dnrh liri~iwji cilmjr, nnd Tr-jvr^ « 
dark (jruwii anlir^c iulv. wluch aPMora to iiintHin *itijilatfi of ^^-«p||rttLdo 
dF (lamLiini- Til" w:Ldj«1 nnd dnrirl hluo irnidoci, heated in bvdnf-rn 
flfiM, ^iil.l- ift-iitrtr, tulpbtirii- iwid, nipburctlad bydrocra. nnd final Jy a 
larv« quuiiltcy »f tduc ?uliIimtLtc, Iciitlai; n itAJduo »f »'>Ti^Juin I'Odibiiiorl 
vitli li flmall qnsniiiy of mlpbur. Tbo bln« Ti*«rl(i4v whrn ttior-T'iirlily 
iln»d, in nu ko^r tulublo in WAkr, irbiob> buiBUV», boovUiM Mm by 



412 



'omuit. 



fontnct wltl tL and lUtffwitci toid by tahhi; up tfa* tjtta'nt t^fhmm 

tJio Bir 111 UiL' trii^ihL htii.tr, »;^iii irii|nn4 n IJuifi ^vlnnr U> » frttth l»rtitft 
of vaior. BuCan tlryinff. tbo bibo nit ii solubEo m e4tt<tie *lkiilU *•! 

S' hyilrmili liirii? v-iil, hnt tlii- HiiprrTUkUnl viJ Ittjiti-i rriDUiat t>rxin] fna 
D proKiicv ni' «iw[ti](rlilnr]il« of ik^mnni, (l^mHuv.) Vntm the Um 
■oJutioiii mixed wiili Lydrutflilono or riirl^buric acid. Iimq <loca »d| pr«» 
ptliLUMkU llic QAminnv, «o tbiU Llio)i(|uid r.<fu^mn of a lEju^Wr rma e^r 
ttiar nil ]r(»n HoliitrAn. ciinl iha r-TM:]]iilnln1 n«n^Tini» if h-bmIuM «ml dtM, 
ftnd tLjcii Jiif^Llwl in hil aliiici>jilii'-rii uf liytln^^VJi, civn off witUir, ■ iVtQ 
qumitfly of litti* vuUFnihTu nr^d hvdfoeylfbario odd; It Uietcforu wbiu 

U ^tmiod ^11 oiy^Ku tPi^: It !■ luu <«liitllir ihtui tliooaiiicarldlonitf^tt 
tbo Mmo tlnit'^ Eiii(i nriirlv lft»oltib1« tn vulcr;— *lu nvbim pj^iili V 
jridJnm ia fuW in n diBriltator7 appii;itLjj uhh 1>Uulj>l;«ifi of poivA; 
lliin Mue lublimiLti?. Plotfcvpt, f!onlA]na lo inaoli acid ibut it d[»clnifa 

G, SiTLprr^TR i>p OsKir Oxide, on 0*mic Si7tri<AT«.^ Fcmnvd tf 
dlMoUinji buidT*liiiic of ocmium in aovaa of tM iiknc acM, M>d nw 
rilinv' A KiLiiiJj i|im:iiUy uf nAtuLti iteld v^dattlJEos iLt Um himh* Ud*-— 
iJrirk y^IlitwiHlj lihivv-N •jruii, wlicdt dipv-tdrrt in wnUit, m»6 ftifWl 
browiiinlh txlji'w hjlul^L.iiH 'I br mmIiiIiuli rnMrut JUoiQHiiiroii^ly; luiMt 
it imiiii-r [n^nl jicjr iin-uIMr. but bitl«r. Jx Jwwmw K'UKTwltul ivtlrrvte 
]ni«(^d^i^b satpliuroti^i ndJ, but iluu nut turn Uu«, It i« f>F«nif lui«J W 
ilbiiltfr, Arid luriii* with chloride of Wiuiu ■ yt\htw ]irci^pita|« coat«im 
«aiui<J Qiido 

[VftoqiiHiil ^IJ HflT tumml In raiuAnf otmluni lo i^omblut wHh Mine, bt t^H 
Ittr i^o li^Ftlicr Til * cJuv Cobr.J 



OCUIL^H dUlti CULOIUKK. 



A, rnr>inriru>qihiE or OAurrPH.^-C'bWiDi* pu dota i>ol tiA wv 
ccjiil <jAijii(Uii : but ivbcti dry dd4>rj(>D in fuui^ oTor tbo ttintfti bcvled b« 
luj]^ l(il>Q. iiruti>oliluri<L' «f oaniiuin i> Atii ptt>iiicc I, to ibr form of t4iik 
grrtii •iiblimaMfAnd :if|«rw&nU, al » f-rcitl<,'i <li>Uiiro frgon Ihv v«aH^> 
rvJ nublruuilo of lb'* bii:b]i>rblL\ — rrul<ii-ljl»rHl« «f oiiniuJs, if ttXMMAll 

tbv UP, — In vhich earn it abwrU uial'tutVp- u if pr«|Kkjnj wiui iMit 
cbUrinc |^. Kirnj« dnrk grocD ccoJics. h dii«oUcf in a ««n mal 
*inuiUlji}( wMler, b>riiiW a bcftulefoJ ^tt*^ liifiiid, whjcb^ ou tha o^te 
of iiif^rv vnUfr hiidiJcTily uiK'firiva c^pxciu^f m^d irnulouIW flUed »Uk n^i^ 
Wn(Jly imnlulr^ <^r i-tra^tim ; n niU lur^r i^Udntiiy of WAtcr 
li itiinti^liotcl/, oEnEium Ldn^ }irc<upiuted in blu« Jlakiw^ trhU* 
clilurk :u'id jiml Mtinb &j^uI ivuiftio in Iho Ii4iud, (Bcdadku.) 

o-,. .,. *fl'D ,.. n^ 




CI 
0#il 



5A-« — 36^4 



IO<-« 



100-00 



tioHiunUo^ A|ipun to [uucia ft bfiHrn or |iur7dv-r#l oo1««r. Hm 




anfTUM AND NITHOGEX, 413 

nijucoud s<>1[itia(i ot onnlfl ncid in intir^ nitti hvitn^ 
rnry, -.tuii Ihi- mi\1iirn *i]t lui^it) till Ih-i Atlimr Jin* i[i<iji-> 
ainl tlnj Iu|ui4 ij* *vn|mnilTt.i in vncm* "vwr oil of vitriof, itiore 
a ihiiiln^ l>urplo mmiEh whj«(i Ziu a mvinlUc lavlCp blockcni tbo 
ulsin. iioflouii irLen ctpoffcj to the flir, nnJ dki»|ifM in w^lar uiii ftle^hftL 
lltv ;i(|UDCiii* K^Jiitiiiu iiii-if^J ii'jIEi jiLkalii form* itl fSnai s d<hu uiJiltir**, 
wUicU itu 'Hj;vHlLL/u ul a iifonlto liwil) il«pv«iu black uiidif uf Hiuidia. 
(BcfioluLtf,! 

C UicnifOHtrjf: or Ofsiint,— >WIion clili^rjno ^m Ik pHJui^d urvr 
boftUnl OARiibiD. tliLK c<irEi|"iuriil ia iTinluciKt jii lh« furui of a dn'osv ctauJ 
vhich ociii'IcDrMM U' a ro<l f>(iV-lor. If tbo cMorliko ga^ *rv moiji. «r if 
tikc birfiloridd uf o"miijm bo cxjioar^d to tli? :kir, it if flr*t eiTuti^tifJ iuEit 

which iUhu nnt fit^o iil tlin h^l 4-f tlii harirj, »iiit. in iJn* furlbor pckrt of 
Uic taiw, iulo je1l<:iw Uminrc aeiiI nw<llcfl nnvl^d in Pt«lin1« ^fnni|i4. wliirLi 
niolt at the hnt of thu Imijil. ii.m iffDTijihly richer in vntcr t^aui lliv rvil 
Crv»t4ili, iicrUnp* nlu oonuiu n 4iacfmit |rro|Hiriiun uf chlc/riuv-^JiicfiLu-. 
riilo of oAmlum dlMoLvof in Ji ■miLlI nuiuiittir of wfitor, fun&ini^ ft jwUow 
Eoiulmn, wJiirh turn* ^roff" whoti mii^ witli a Inrtw c|uftiilit^ of waUr, 
then Li«oojQi4 qiik'kry tijHqoOj Arul i>i 4l4Miiinij>a«rii witfi cwtipJcl* \«m uf 
colcur, Uko ihe Aoiution of proWcUtoridu of oculunL (Buralimi,) 

I), J'tdU/jfiiU lifOimiitiuf ^Known r^mlj" in cuOLbinalion with mU 

U. HvcRorinj^iRATR np f^iivic Arm.-^Fonnrik hy miiiiiij; a^^nmiu 
Cflnie lu-M *ii^ hylvwhlowk' >uri'\. or hviLiMfilviij^ uainjiiin In uinft-wuia, 
ft IftTtfu quantity o{ onTtiie acid, howoirr, Tulaiiliriiu-. vr<:in u onlinory 
tfiTiipTintliifrA. VHIuAvi^i rc<t liijuM, wLlrU tmclU o1 otwuc acid. A cirio 
plut^ iiiiiiicirHifl m tF- (ir^h |i('r»]ii4^.a -^ htAiitiful hiiift ccllmi:', iinil nftcnrar^U 

Bc«oibitat« the otiiiiuin in hh^k lUki^ Thi ^liluto Milutiuu 1$ coloured 
blue by tiuduro of gfiUo. (Vou^uelm.) 

5 A, Obvmvil^ ActD,— OVN(J'iwoordiiigtoa«Hunlt; w Ot'NO', 
ftAcordiDEio FrilsAch^g ^ 'fiuu-ro.^F<frm<Hicii. Byiho uclk^n «f iimmoum 
OB oamic aoiil.^'^'bi i< • >'- il^ nirtmnnla U mlJod ta A tolniion of uunit: 
m«Ji in t^itpm of jHur;! i il- ''ip nr^iij^rc roloar of tbo JfquiH «D<ni rlianjfvK 
to tijht Tcllo*», and ii ww -ttll ii prwlutoK which ■rptinitw iu ibv f-^nn 
i4 A ydluv cTyiiflUinfl povder, •Qarttne* mnK^ioly, MntrthiiM i>n 
firaiioRiliii;: Ml" ImuEtl jU a j^ontle htMU Tho p«c«nce of potMfa, or Bny 
olhrr iiitmtlid oifdv, ix not iJinlntol/ nrficiittry to rJi* fannnUon «F ibe 
uov odd ; bnt Ibc unniuniwnl aalt wliioh i> fonnvJ wij«o lunmunbi ilono 
Lt aihlt^d. [« vtrr liabk M «hftiLgOi an4 dooompnci' during «Ta{]otn£f^. 
Frit>"rhi< Ai Sirnra, who rTiviwrfprd Uiitf new oi>nip<inTi^ ****1P^ to it thi< 
fonmiln ObN",0^*; rppir*tiEijr iL eia 4 compunnd of nitrit!?' oJ otmUm 
OtN (1o whioh ihoypvotlieitviuHitfC^Aoa) wilh Mjnic xcM; bcn^vUray 
Oil] it OtnMn-cdin.U add (Omiau-Oniiifimtilttn), G<irWdk. cn t\n> t>Ai' 
tnry, rrgotd* it m ft Mni|H.fninl tf V At. ^imiQUi, 1 AL nilni;i-cri, :nM 
5 Ar *iys«nj il« fvnuHtiuu t^Kjtjj^ \\]%i2a in Ibf ni^it^iur tvj>rv«i*i]k'd by 
the c<rn[Ltiw, 



4U ^^^^^^^^^r TTfmtfBT*' 

If 7nim^ m4 Strare'* bmsl* mn omtccI. iU IbvMtiM fJ Hv 
vU v««ld ki mtt«ftd«d wick ■vobtka vi I At, oJi^r^vn; Iwt livy 
dc&lwlj qhiCTTi ibU DO OHttpo •! K** lA^r* iJar* On t^ 4 



tbt MiTjwt Bftik bj FHUK^ 4 5Uttr«b tlun (Jul «kic4 Q«rWf4t 
■vim I* ibo 4caf«ttftd. 

OMMmae Ml J w not kft*vB In tlM MfinUf vUi^ 

W ->- ISi - IIJ* <V I?- 

K ^ l« - V74 N. ti 

ft*.. M tl-lfl Cy _ _. 40 .„ la 

Off^O" ._^ >« ._ IW« Oi^'O* S&9 _ II 

Ctmhimtt$i$m», «. Willi WaLtt — Aqvcan Omiamic Acu*. 
taJBoJ by iitluaJy RddtDf vsl^iim viJ tv ■ •olalioa of mlamvlt i 
htryU, T^v iiBai | ioi h ig r«o«alty ^parvd m4 «till ■irhi niwhtli J 
aih«f with dilal* lijiifMbbfie m»1 Tb« fiJltti^ U^vM, wbldi u 4i 

ptDfkMHbtBvlBriMUydttala; bui in ibo evBtmj M*«^it mUvt* 

u-l Jr eiay ftTinf off £M uU mmU bcH Md Jiqiwilliy a Um*. 

DAiD-ojtpliwTo nbftfton cMtl*inh|g oonnm. Th* nmv diA^jio lakm 
plM« «Wn a ililote Mhilioii vf the ochI i* UA lo «v>po4sl« ow d rf 

Ojttlimlc mU b ft powerful icld; k m4 ^jr di, 
and fmn otrtvoUMv b>t likMpliB ilMdvpoM* clkldrMl# 
iiaa, «4i« o drop of umod* ftrid b Wft lo <Ti i ipit t oa ■ b1«b idilaU 
Willi o «i7»ul «l «Uorid« «f fota«d«<^ oymb «l osimto itf 



eMjolion of 910; |art of Ihfi And b^ «> tlw ■«■• tin* J dim 



povSlnd Ik »OT b<mDiW«orifl«d with o vImIt ftJbrrfoc, Mft^ 
whilo portifAf of fl«Malcal ttftltor b««MM dnucd liin«yli th» ttqoil, 
Trlikli ftl tka am* ttsu kOfBiru tba odovr ol OMnic arM. Tbo MtM 
ftlofi^ «> •*DB Oft %U ito iH>ri-dMfmp)tfd «c«d I* lottnmMd vilb dw^* 
Acids at otdnary Ua|<nt«roi rxi?rt no drcompMan^ MiMtt <« a«|oaMi 
QMiiamit acid, bat on tb» tt^Mtnlmm of h«l, tW l^nid iatn» Waw, ttd 
fhvavir oaRiB add- Tbe produela «l dnaMfaoBOlwa tavy BiveNiii^f M 
tJio vftrc uf iW acid, 

^ Wiib ^tfaUs BsMt^ fiwmia^aalto nllcd OutrHUtAnit— T1i» 
«lu on larmfd: U Bj Uie diroa nctktt of •»)>« jvtd on sa aaMMniMri 
■olBlion of iW buH (in lb** muj th* poUnl^ ■icrf-, oiid rilrit iaJI* m 
lonDfd}^. — Z. B7 t^vcipeUliftif % mI«Im of <minHUPalo of ridaA n>M 
tftriotti bcallic ttilia.— 3. Bjr li M M j iiwnr tha dlvtt^^li ulili as^b 
chh)fi>LH.*-Tb^ an aa^jidnoA. Whoa bvftMd, Ibojr «ra 1 
WTtfc ai]4oii€«i, IW pfvdiKia tff xUdtnmpmliMm Mm muIIio 
u pmikm of iIm b«M^ v^ u v^da p wj M fd «oaMaaQe Ibh 
In BM17 of iboM iftlt*, dw 4UD« dMompo«il»n ia ndiiwdli^ 
fhivhmili of PNMorau oitdet bovrvM-, voJitiluot villMtut bxiM* 
wkm wMm\f haaiod, nod citva off a> «da«r of owW &4»d* lM<f 
Uw **ii*f"" an aJroccMTb^ mUs, lo m linUkr tnaBA^t I0 m^w 
MwbnioAflid. in»ibi>aMatfkf*oAIM«U«ai-«kMMol|««.^,»,^d»i 



AqoMoa oflMBie Mid BAd Ibv nkllo aMniamaUajpTo a 4im jJW^ 



^Ul.rHATE OF ^CSCiU[OX]Dl Of OSMlUU AND AUUOMA. 415 




rlnloil f^moKidc diMoLrc* lij wM nitric mUI. funiihi^ :i ^r^cn ««iutiuii, 
vhidb. if mturoloi^, drlcn up on ovnfKiraiioa to a j,TD0n, tnuii^>ivicat 

0. AMBioMo-'Htimoxiiiii OF O^xicTH.^Tii fnrm thi» DumpGqD'U 
i\c ac\'\ \t tli«A(j)roil in #»»«• of vlroo^ aqoOAiLS uami^nnt and the 
rlitih }viUryiir miiLliir'' kept Air n wliJto >n ■ 4topp#rod botllv hi a fufnpiv 
Ivtnnii 40^ ELiiJ »I0^, lUT it [ic^^riiivi n blnct'lrown eolDtir, Attil tho 
auRMUo-AOi^utcjxidr^ of &tittium bo^nn Co procEpEtatO] lb(i botllo ma^ lh«n 
^ ri|irnrX ji^f.hr pvoTiLtiun of i^Anjic Miil rHiil mi fii^J, AtiJ tic iMTrognn ^m 
Wr^tilil *iJJic'nt-i»^ |«i im:iKI(* In «4Apo Tin* -Iwnmjiowitlou tnkc* jih<o 
feUwJy h rFic cwlJ. biEt til twri hours If niM by Wt. Tlio dnrl! ItquMt 
vbiciJi )ic4ih Ili(' CTcnlfT pnrl of tlio rompomiJ in At^luijoiit i* AnjUljr 
ompwmW JTi an nfirti n'^i-^K liit Ji3l (litt frc? hnjEnomfk bn* OMSb<^» aaJ 
tl«<i hU/^I* pr«*ijM(M|p i* wihbrt! Hj-m a nitvr^-llmw^ri-bla^k povrijcr.^ 
^i^'lirri liuu'.ril ftfler ^Irvinus it dvvamiwft^ vnlU n biHJn^ noiic, ntin^ccn 
nii'i fujiieoa* Tflpoiir I'eJnj *ToU'<>d- tfcp o*Tniiifn rn-Nii-r-*! in iha mftallic 
■t4iti*4 njjtl ibfl tuVlX blcaWii MJt ai iIiR rrurl- If il h-.vf birm |iriTviniiiily 
Uiilnl wElJi >ntiiEioH »f |H4jiah, uTirL thini wblird uh'I ttri^'t. Ibil pnrlinii 
wbiob u imii](7<fiati?ly ufT«i!if'i b^ ibe facftt, dadAgntcrfl with a rcj^irc. jind 
■mller* ll;n n'ljnornt poriionit in thn utidiHinmpoacd lUt^i, ItJnAdlirid 
■pir^imly ill dcE>l>, ff>rEri]]ti; u bruwn iii>lulipn, Fomiie iui<) dom ui^t 
wdacw it> ll U tEiKdliitito Ell wsttvr, f 1 Wrivliiin- ) 

Etoti wbcn ftqutouB «l6^Juit'ElU'lido cfoamium ami ommoniiim iivnixod 
with rXflCM of fnTtjnnii.lc of fintub, tbo flllrafj? nvnjior»Wi([ Ui ihyaeam, 
ibrn niklitnitKil itilb bydiix-liUirit 9ii'iJ» ,inil miiuiJ witb |)olJb(h, m prvcipi- 
lati? w :kl>iEnii(<il which ii^|ih>Ji')>wr!]i TE{>limtuni|atiuu o{ f^u when ho^«il, 
Dud thcruforc tlill contnina uttmoniEi. (Bor»IJi]B.) 

D. Ohhiatk (IV AfiMn?tiA."\Vh(iii uriummEii Ih poiirvd ujmn ouiiio 
iLaiil) th^ ttro unJti^p with «vilutioD <J Ivut, nnl the ^nrpontiii fuioa in 
ji^llov dtfi|4i. which >mk tn the botlom nnd tolicfify in Iho lonn vf ordn^or' 
ycU^w. nun-prv<liill]no uniUto of vmuouiiu Tbii ooEiiinniiid «bc(i 
f>!CfH)ii0d to till itir, toiiolli Blron^rly of ovndc noid; tt ■tuao1vL« iii frnt^irr 
forming a rtd^Ei-li jollw solution, and mny ba equnUd UioRfrum wilJi- 
Aut i]p«<nrnT>i^iliur?^ proviilrd no free AinnHinui luu bMO nddcJ to iU 

^ E. D«MTAVATh op AttWi>?<IA-'-rr«|«brt4l hj d«coaipimng omnhla 
of «Kcr-i>t^do vilb rhbiriilr i^f UFrrtnnTiiom, CryetiLlUioi m lu;go rtyilall^ 
^bieb «fpaf ta Hn kBomnmhcLii with lb<W of tbo pOtftrfi'tfilL J^vf 
dhumdvfi rfttdily m «fil«r rinil Alfuholj md dccoinimaPt with <iyploriotl> nt 
IS3*. (KnttkFho Jf StiiiT«.) V 

P. SrLPiTAnt trp Stvivroxntti dp Otliivir akh AinfDMA,^?omind 
hy iliMTilvitifr iLinTnniLio^nv|itfoxMe of tmnlnm tn dUnlO *n1jihiirr iu;jd, 
&nd ciB|K>Ta(itig •— ltr»]*ft, Pfihiblf tn ir*t^r-^Thi' fXivm *d •r^fplirjric 
hoiil m^y Vi? rrmnirrd by cvApomticn and li«nlinj;. irrlhoul rcdudn^f rhe 
Apmitmi , hitt tbn rr>tilitc, wbct) dinaolvoJ in^ntetp Kates a cUtiJl i|iiAnlity 




41^ 



[«IlU vsipour i>f IdcblOTidc oX Miniunv u toee-jvc-3 U RqoMsa tm 
•ail Ui(t ciDTA* til UAiniona It cxpf-llei from ihn himwn hi^nU bj •tvptw 
tinti| A y^llrifriKh ^^(4WI1 trjluticiii in filitaiU'Al, iipja»«illv caotwMlli^ (hit 
«!:. Uid Icnviiic. vn v«ttp4n£iqo, a brv«o raniiu*. »hMO« vbaa fr«ad It 
cnrofd ticaiin^ froiri oxic«a of nJ-annnoniv^ exiubicjt ■ ittmd^ ImA 
IJ- When hicbluriilc cf oaiUDin :Li)d pMAiUEUi it dUiBlToJ im m^wmb 
Ami»i>iiLEi, 4 <Li;k Jtrf^An pOTdiTminuius^incJi liktwuMs apfitmm Utt 
ut yri-UKAiU'tUlv of iwujioni vt*\ am TDctiiu iii. On vvApiiff»liutf tkv 
fSlt':r<-l frvin tliia pD^v\l'?r, M^it bcTiiiDET (be rnidiM till ttio BJ 
bufjni In ATUh^nkte, nrotochtorido of cdmiam amA ainoaingi 
niliril Kilh cliloride of iiolaMmm. (Bcrseliua.} 

*'1v'i(i - ilic aJdimoiiio-fFH^iNoKiilc of ovmam In «tr»iij( kjdfuchluria «i^ 

\thA']i, iim^H]'\i\rv- iit:ik>. puriimui'iii in iW aif, — Whon bMMd tft n rrtflrt, 

iv fntr4 luijivrfcctlv- iv^Jlitr up (nEiich, liuwtncr, mtj ho jifevtatod !■* lU 

. Bd'lilinn of A UiirJ of iu trcii;hi of Bnl4miiKiaiftc)pVl*<^ *^ tijilnicihiM 

JptLdsk •olution, but if U box l>ccn loo *lz«&£hr huCLi^J, a Ihu4« mil 
r aiKliMOlved m tho ffjrni of bn>*'a flAkv*; fiinci imuMnod ib iW 
tt^lutmn prtciriit»tr-K iiiitii xninJi (HrttioD of l^l? twnrun, trt'cn whva 
vith <;xiv» Ji buiJ. and uvn ooua «( nil- Tbn copipouad tikewii«1 
tiilyot ia atoohcl vitfa tbo Hidft ecdonr, bui not m obciidually m In 
(Rerjcliiii^) 

■ntMh^ licJonffi in Iho cell about U \-t ilnrnlit^l, Osiuif- acid 
S^Miad vitJi 4i|iLE^)iiP jiiiirnania} IbA pulniinu \rh lo itkHf f»r • 4« 
dnpi^ ot l1m nriiiimr^ lvmii#niiunf uf tbf? air, and pti'IfctotL frotn v^ 
ihno; then nupvrsuHiumtvd with b^drwhtoK? aofd; a *;ttalt outbtjij 
of ninmifjr iiUTodufied into tbc mixlurr, nml fto^Ditniljr abur* t^- 
wiUi it fur a Giw day*, till tho oniiuv acid ba- diapfmrvil; and Al 
brownUL purjdotod IJi|iL>d vvii|Kiin1od tv drvocvi aA«r ilic m^rrutr W 
been fourrni off. A dnfk btt'U'n itnifiiD rcnuLJif, vbieh it dk 1^^ ^UiyinJ 
id aJmbiil; a HiLUEaOco i» l^icD left bcbiud, wbidi ftvnm a p«rp|«-4cWi 
Buliattrrn in vuliri', iifid ft|i|>funi tu cuusi^t <if i«*riiii('LlDvido of OMaiOM mI 
ammtinjum. On tliouUiM baud, wboa thp fplt^ndiil retiaJcttboUo «otdlM«4i 
obaikdontd lo ejioutonroas OvaroralioD, tcrriUcifiilL- of aaMilvoi nod «■«»■ 
nfaiiTi \m \ch ia till- form ol a bnrtra. ronfutoJlj ctyfUUnio nftW, Tl* 
MibttnTico* «h«u dbilLlodt jikTc* off Aal^iarooniao aw U>vwo«»iua,t 
fbniiA Jkri tnt4<n*o]y <brk n«f Hilaliou in a amaU ^Dftfiiit^ of vabir, a^J i 
purftlf- «T POK»cuJiHtrt>l «4datu>ii iii a titr^E*^ qaanlitjr. Ukn [ nnM>in.iW 
«f piiT.ifi1i. Ftird nlk«li», in llw «ulil. ilo nol alW llw volosr i4 ^ 
aohitiaii; en tCgoitioii, liovrcrrcf. a fcwnt d«Bn« of cQEhUikun U fir 
4iM0il I'jr Uifl action of tbo onunaniA wlilcb b ate frtCb (Bcrapliiw ) 

K. NmuTK or Siui^iJioKiua «v UasiivM asd Am»oku. — 
FftrmoJ bv difaMolTin;- tbc ainmonio-MiBiiuUiMo la aitrv **^_ TW 
pnltiiJon aaliiriW VfUih b^ft> doporito iIlb <aippottiid iu lb* fcnv </ * 
dark brown povvfcr. Tim tvh\ iviJLilmn yivldi^ on vtUKiVatlM^ % W«*a 
riinctlTo Dattor, wlucii at iu drii-a up to tbo Aac urown «wtbj a^ 



jj^^^^HH OSUlUlf AKD POTASSICU. 417 

uliinei*. TMa hoilfr vh^n b^Miui !n a miorl, hMtit* likp wi^t g^npoWi^r' 
ami ^^tt^irit ifip tx-niitiin ^lirmt lii Ciu form of ;i Mjick, Dt'n-tn(<tJLl1le 
ptjw*lijr, — ■DiWftWu^ tj>:iriiigly m <JuM watOf; umtlt mure fivcly in licti 

Whi*ii mmin>/» "f |iotnwTi in iTixiMlwt urilh liylrncliTcrTo atlJ, o»mlo 
Mfld It ^Tolvt^t, nnJ Hiore romniiit a chloriitr of oiini^mi, friJiu wliir'lv iCLU 
amrnon'iJL'! pn^cijULiLtcr a rnhnma-enlttarad inU. Voty tUjflttly eoIuUlc in 

tit j« mil ^(it MciiTrtamoil >v!iicli <rf ttin fUlritidru* cif njtiiiiimi ivconlajar'it 
la WlJ 

GaMIUBI Aira PbT*i>TrK. 

A. PHOTotirm op O^mU'it wmi rnr.wiT— Wli^n prM^ohloriJ* of 
Qflmiuiii nriil paEititiriii ii Jpi^ompnieJ wJtIt t^i^ccit of potub, a aniall 
qLtantliy of i\w jsruiuiidc rL?miiin« iii tbo loliition, im|>artm£ u> It a dirty 

R >!»^iliTinxtnB OF OhmiitiV Wirir PnTAj|n.^AinTnonin.«o»qiiToKid4 
^ (umiuui dJtvtjLvov Id Ui^nm/ui vumlic pulwsh tiiul carbaimtv of poU«t). 

C. Tnnoxnit! op OAMinif wirn PqtaW- — Jjw»w».— Fornw ■ rme- 

Tliit LiniupLjifiiivu iirubTiblv htlf^^st %Uo to the fotloTCiQj; rcJ ailIe« whloli 
IWiiiy cnlln (?flmi(d <>/ /'<a:tii. AnJeoua oEinifllo of polAjih mtxM rfilh n 
mnctll quantity of Alcohol WiomMliat. ruiuiiii^t n rftil (iilimr, mul ili-iictsitu 
thn null in tlm farm of 4 mil jiuwilarj tbu oaruiMn imWit hninjr if(i>Ti 
cmnpluUilv ]>T<^f:'ijij(^LUiil in cliu furni. TIjv |>uwilrir lu wv<1it'i| with 
oleolujlT wIjIcIi Jwk uot ■TiHiidLvti itiiy of ic II ory<tailiiu« la lidLTjtifut 
rtri ofltoWlronr. Thu wiKLkor li^MilH FitMoiL tu tba dDlulbn, caur« lEto ncEtl 
of tli« rail BAJt to ffiilit up iuto i-^mio Aful ami lU^ bliwk oiiilc. The iolIi, 
if immunvl In cold it'^ii^-nij^ A4i1-jimm»itljw:H iHmoIvu %t dm, tut un^r- 
vftTtU ducoi[ip<iiiQi. Jfl^FoiiLlijj- Ik yvllnu' »iiTt, whloh U acAraoly lolatlik In 
vatcr, and when ignited ia ^ eurn^ni df hydrogeti j^ J«»vei pura 
OKniimjk. (Frfmy, fAxHjif. ivW, Id, Ii4,) 

D. ObHUTit Of Pe>1'aaH'^1' Furmuil by TUJKitig ihuleo nf^iil wUli 
oqQCQUo lolu^oa of potdfl], ur hy tut-unitju^ liydmto cf pcuuh viih Ibo 
vnpour of tlic ncid^ (Batlcliua ) — !l. I3y i^itJa^ osuituin with hvdmto of 
|Kjtfluili OT wilIj riLtro; I'-^'^^ ^^ '^^^ cjmic ariit, howarcr^ n lo«t by uviwu- 
riliaii- (T(*uniujl,)— 'Hio »olid uouii>i5udi1 in dtirk red. (Borjoliua-)— Th* 
a^uooLUA j)i>)uUun in yollow, nad vmolb ili^htly of oitqIc ic&d. (TouuAflt); 
oMordingto BcrKoliniir oa ibac^atrary, itdooi nc»t muclL&toJI. 

ptiUjuti^cn hi iLAt aflbetcd by aulpbnrouv muI at ur<linkry tompcmiurc^: iut 
vbrfi 4 pMrfRL^EJy Mivturatcdi^UOOLja floLiition of nulphuTouri Addtiptjmnl 
upon E^o tirinU- pulvtiriitvd jaU, & qnnmiiy <U«o1vaii, low Ibftii lliM wliit-li 
would bti iHkt^M »]> Uy diiiLiLlnd w^tvr. The nululluu, wbrn liij^lt^rl, 
itTidcT^oi prtinl dijoixn pi»i tiuii. liocumtTijf dirk jfnign. In mnHU<|Ui^no* of 
lbi> noipATalLciu cf bljkck noioii^ oxidLS aa^I iftljo liol liqttid hts ihua tiUondi 
uaa1lvn?it i-blor'TBiiiiiitc of polAidiuin oty»UilU«M vnt nftrr cootiog. Hdt 
vthoD A N'lutir/Li of (liu laiuo Midt 14 bmCcd wUli «iilpMLo of pi>tiuIiT i( 

VOL- Vt. 3 U 



baaoPMl (Rile «ol««ri««£»tlte suae t^cw U«f«lfU»«r 

Ll|fct m40. of Uw tenni* cil muDcab, wkiM, villi a lbf» sf MM- 

ia vatCT, aad bM a aeatcaljr Hrap««U« ta*tcv la mUkm la^aeli M 
i w i m IU i tba iruljim <a)t, (p. SjM) «XiMi>liDg ilat H dKnop^H at iSff*, 
■wwiiMa ^mtj TB»Ut ^oMur, vWvm tht iflili— mh bean a tiraaf 
beat «hMl deeooipoiitMtt. (Claai, Amn^ th^trau U, 355u) 



«n 




IKO- 
CH ^ 
O ,- 

Alio 




n* 


, t"* "-** 


fn — ll<t> It'll 


»» , 




•-0 l-M 


iso* — _ 


..,._„,,, , ■*»* ... 1^" 


16*^ ,_ l$-tJ « U4 






410 rn 



(CUm, Jna. /'lam. €3, SJJ.) T 

fL PaoTAcnLontriK or O^viru AX^ ror^Mictf.— <i. Fanaad \§ 

rltofolviiijz ]ir(itor1it'»Ul*> of cMnmia^ ti'/ci-ihrr urilb dilDrido o^ potawiB^ 
Id ihn EiDaI]«l |L«Mb1g (jiAHEHy of «a;vr, cvapOirftUw. QXwuifai| tit 

Kindac aiili aanklls^^^^^Y"' "^^^^ ^'^^ Wroa miad Uia £i«iiiv 

Cot thfi free cbWide cd ponuaiuiD, oad a^ua cvip>ratiiig. Lifk 
ru |irUmi. AlcnW rt<lD«J a Uijeg i|U4Uibtr oT Um oaaiiliiEn «bli 
ihvj conla^Ei. H«uc«, oa atUiuiiIiuf; (o rrmoT* iLa bi<«m af cklcnit if 
p<kt«»i(un froitk (1i« fiJl Ijj alcoliutr ib« wliolc of ibo otaiifln la ivdicd 
10 iJ^Q eooiia of Kq Lour; tho iwrtion aI tho breva uystaU aol dvi«h<d ^ 
bv llio aJcohoT, forrnfl with mvlcr a broKa tolati^n^ vhkb blades tlH 
•aln, and after ■ wkito liepotib mirUlliQ ovniiiim, [nddcfil hj tba lle^^H 
villi pn>ioTLtl], — t. By mixiaff iho nqacoiu iolution of Ei^oriii><r 
o»mii^in oJitt poluilum vSili pJcvliol; flUcr'tDff froin tJi^ffMvpiCatad ^i 
(JriitifEiiig thfr j«i)ow fltlntfl or rj[|w*i»v U In Jiuii«huit<, vbortafoa ■ 
tmiall qimutiLjr ^ mu alLcaaal tuit^wuud m rvultud, aad a PtiMjilcTiMf 
■juhnlJiy «f (jratinni prtfci|HUl4<J ; and abaDdQaiDii tbo li^ald flluvol 
{bi-t^frum i<t ifcoDttLniHJUd ^^uTKuntioD.'— Hi* ^Jt «»llerti on UwT»iv<i 
tlui Yi'vjt'l JTL t[j« fomi of efflomcod. Jibrk ffrof a« indktiAci Ojt ta lfc nn^ 
ihofv buliiUt) jii ytatvr iban m alculiol, and furniia^ a 
(&vrtcliu«>> 

n i4tiiitatod a<|iiL-«ut •ulution of «ini<< oriJ wicb [hjUoIi, than *iUl lij^PH 
rliliiric ftdd, allovmg mercury to nrt upoa U till ibo oda^v ^ •ntlnAT 
klr^lruyorlr bad cvap^rnlLUjf Oio dllmTn, a Lr^wn doLiUo aall U cbbkaT 
TiiitM villi TniT rbliiriik- iff |K>lu«imu, and «]i{btlj aotiAU la akabaL 



G* BintLORtiiR OP Oniiru a^ii^ PcTiMicir.— CUbnMnAifM ^ 

J^)fCUViBJiir.^J'''irtnnl by bmtiii^ an tiiUmnf^ iniiliiir of equal fatfi m 
palvvriicd utmiuin und di]uri(Ii< vt iiotJtBJimi itt mniiiii^nciiif vadaaav ^ 
a cammt of rblotb^ ea^. Tba cblodBC ib Bltvlj olaatW; la aWl 
IcAi bf («iniiim> ibo unnbiDilicd partioa af tbc ^ u rcc«ivoi| hi mtammi^ 
Fri'iu tJjv n^lUiKl^v'ilvr, >*bJcLi UMsck h]idoboE,aad uiibc col<«r4f 



OSUUMATfi or FOTASH. "^^^T 419 

minium After cooling tho oxoN« tJ oliLt^riJa ol }^KjiaiMiuin jji ilJuoU«ii 
out \iy a «mall qLWtitity ot coli) «ikUr, Urn tmirliiv ilisHivod in bot vat«r, 
mad VM nlatlon loft to ipoulEUitiuut eVB|irjr4liua. 

Dark brovQ, ibinmir* rxtgulat ootolLcdrDDs. jioUSne a Ttrrniillton- 
floloriffiil Ttuw^Ur, The mU irxitj«land« ^'tntlc ijfniUtffi^ Kiviu n^ rlilimno 
pu UikvJh*' Willi :l kmitU 4[L^4»tiLy itt •uljliiiiuii pruLiJciihtrirl* ff uflmiuiD, 
ftiid Imvm cliloricio (if iKiExwfiiLtit. iiiJi^il witli whitv, mctalJie-tuokinf 
MBiiuin> Wlkcn dJatiljLMi ^vH1l iiiulo wd, \i yiaJilit «Bm]« MLtl, and leave* 
nitn*. logotbar ivitli chlorido of potwrinm. I^imoIt** m euld wa.icr wilb 
a LiduiEm-ytfllow orlnurt sod man ftb^tidjHillj in bot wiitvr, vriLlj il iIvvii 
VdiLi^w o^loitr^ iiiclicNujf lu tfttMa. Papur moJflaDfid wUIj tbv a<{it«uiia 
MJalTGD, buJ oipuBod lo eunmiinn^ ko<|UinM n bliw oi>1(»i)r, wlikh I'^nnot 
liu rciLLi>re4 hy vuhing. Tb« atjueouti nlulion ifl ma rxffoctcd by tul- 
jibunsUB acid, dvcu lil u LoiLTiig btat ; alctiknl pivcipiUtci tLc Jluulvcid 
tubjtbLLieo in Lho form of • vonojlUoDf^lourvJ, flr^^uiullino. piivdurf Uio 

Til* conjpmniJM uT iiAmuim Lava» ib» aliown bjr lUmollujij a ■ImviiiLiun 
to uiiiLt' ^illi ibi'jui nf irrihiiiii. Ilmu**^ wln^n tmdvp "huuhIi- of iridium 
mlxc^d wilh dtZutidu of pol»4tium I« bMitvd Iu rvdtLiv* in cZilonDo gu> « 
iniiUrc of clilDrofmiatc wad ^MurlridiutD of potouium ia o1>tami^d, la 
lmiwri-t>lA£k rK-tnlLf^Llrouf. Tlic- nDn-lyaia of thia uH i> gii^ii la Iho 
fcT|«j^*ijJii tuM-, \U foniml* I* l!(KCI.]iCl*) + KCI,0-Cr— Tim ihU, 
mixud wtlli an ttijuiil w^i^fbl \iS o&rbuu^itu ot todJ^ uiid ijfiiilud, u'tyvft OlT 
thogroAUir part uf tlit? uAiiiium tii ibo fi^tm uf oemio wid, nnJ li;avo« 
■rxijuEuiiile of iridiuiD, titill roiklAmm^ u liUJp oi«ni« oiidft, irbirbitmy 
b« fouv^*^ by dLgctliuir in aqtwri'ipfh thru rvJucidg llic lrE<Iiuia, aikd 
JM(hLisj( it 10 rvdticu iu tho ilr. (UortnEum, i^o^- m. 4UT.) 

Oa ...,»...,* -..,. ftt'O ..» «0-U -^ 40'd4 

»a „ JOB ,^ ae-JT — tfw 

KaOtCl" SH'4 ,M. lOtf-OO .,,.10000 

lltfoum- 

-iKCL .— .^ ...,.., taA S ... 3VA3 

ot ..»M^«...... .- — ....... s*o ,„. U'fto „.. n-i 

iif , „^_^. 1980 ,- tr« ._ «■* 

an lU'* .., tat? 

2(kci,ih:i'j*kci»oiCi» laa* ,.,10000 

IT Bvuu'itiTu vr Oimiucv Oxiuu wt?u CtJtoaiPH itf PoTAWJtiM. 
— 3KC1 + OkO,S&0'.— Forrooil by Umtlug tbo Jttlt K w^th ljydn>ohJ»nc 
Hfrid.^Urti>fn'rndp eryilaJUna mIi, Tvry nolnbln, avid baviog ti idiiqi 

luU. AnUydniiu^(CI*un, Anrt. /'AartH. «7, 37J.) 

Ckua. 

♦K-H-...-., n7'6 .^ afl-Tfl „..,. nsa 

0*Mm-.-,.H»m*.m IBiV ...* VODS 2A-00 

O .-^HH.....^..^ 0-0 ... 3'lf »^. i-4r 
tW U-6 .^ 1AI0 __., IMO 

>C1 ■„^,„„..,.., lOfl-fl -M «aa ^.^^ gfl-?* 

394 8 ^,. 100-00 . , . IM-M 

IT !I, OsMtAHAic UP ToTA*!!^— Pftpofod in iin laanmr almdy 
dcMtibod (ji. 413), or bctlcFp by dUMlvioff cnliJ o«nii« &ei4 in ■ ftroc^ 
*r>liitian vJ |i'rtu*b iiiliod vitli «niu]<pnia, uid ■giLatJn^ th« mutun* 

a U 3 



Effk jplbw eiuIbt, «i4 ImAj 



I 




Tw iif«a ihM ■ « Effh 

te Ak a iW Abtb of BvdW* 
ne W pf^teeJ bj f^maag tk«~«>fMn of tto 
{■><■■ pf la il« twwfut oT fliriBiB on} wl* 
rn»«rir«MM: ^ Mmt, lioam. (■» lata to »«vl lb« 
iMfcilin If nttfiM n^MK, «UA «o«U «Mt a 4MiiH^ 
fl» Ifta CMiaBMte. OBtaaU^fpMMhMa^ta nbtdtvM iv 
Ma«fcj Ut it U iMi aJtaalMBda. T« «tib±a IW all &a Mw l ll 
■■■^■li, IIm' fowiVr fr< afctMnrf ■^ hF^Ji^nKai Ja tW i—lkit aia> 
Al« ^HRlit^ «f bOk^ «aUr, w4 IW »IbIm l«A toa-l; IW afi k 
ifcM tma n ani u wmB, hwcaytila^r ffjtUli, Taiui ciTMak laav hi 
>l<iiwi bj li<n^aitfam«4«ilMM inte ««l<u»4 leari^ H tt 
ifoalMKoa* maoniMft; tlwj lli«ft lilM tfca Wm af ni^, sMaanUand 
MiobairDD*. rta cmiiii aw a ah Hwa j u tW iah i> la a A 1— ■ JJli 
ia al»U thaa La waiar; h dbnhw. h«vt«v, la tU foMtf «U«a 
ilmarioa, aaJniMv Inl ftlicU ilaPttmatahiaa 4m^ 1^ «i 

aTlbaMlaUoo, rtbvvolaUvMvlkv- (PribKhaftSlnir*.) 



KQ,..— >-.— — «I4 » |4'i< _ ll'IS 

40— „-_._ >r« _ la-vs — 111* 



tto^Ko" - wi-t „- IO^•a 



1«0M 





, 4J1 _ \yn 

. I4« 4tf 


M> ^ 


- 4^^ _»« 


EO,<VNO> 


tM^ ^1»«i 



Wbvallmali it moiaUMd vilb atftav kydfovbWrio Mid, a «(f«ar 
kv ii iiBawidiitoljr m4 a^ aeeowpuWd \j a JJMB^ayjuiMr ^ 
abMoe. or Mrlup of an ouJb of tnUnao; ta* add x^iMti a i** 
poffJe-rcJ cdonr; aad lb oritoli ef tLo ml\ Lmmm eavand «^ih « 
CfDft oawiiidfti Af IVQ kiodi *f orjitmLL into wbkh tli« arisiaal iijlill 
an la tba aad c«inpl*tclj conwrtaJ- Ujnln«klacw and aifiM la a a^U 
WCanlaJ «a1utioa oT osmiuBilQ of potub, doai aol IffOMfiw^ U >1 
•fdlaaf^ tenpmtvLrvo; but. on the iippli«»iko of bf*^ lb> h^ 
BOOVrM a tntniivitt ir^ t^clonr, tlien tnmn LrovD, aad X^Taa off oflHl 
iM If Uw bwltn^ b« caalJDood lill iKi« Uit «QWt oiaa^a, aad ibi 
IblQid ovBpoiatod lo tJio ct7*Bd|tilof ^olnt, ifaMO aW bm defa«l«l 
ri&p a fTMn m\l la tho fonn of hoxacooal wlM^ asotbr Sthd Hill i* 

ail<*<1]H, Mid ■ ml itttlj nli of Hbirh ap|>rar lo dlciwjiia m |brt 

iluiDWp \xk watrfj tbrjr Lnte aol been liirucr iavntigaled. (F^[$tnC^A 

OmiiVAiB OP 0Diij,^-Uon •viable iLin tb» uob^-aalt aa4 iln^ 
few b«M p^aiad 1^ datMSirarliijf tbo eHror-alt wiib chkridG ci Mhliaa 
Tho «»1i]ttoii, wbea «vaporaUil, jticTJb ijrnipr f tTAt>k ftt fint, bsl ■IU^ 
aranU prianalk «rj«uJ« on fonnod. (FdCwbo & Stnre.) 



OniiuM JtTiD flABinCi 

QijiuiiATC OP Bjutta^ — PrqHiTvU br dMaaifMiair tb« «t1t«Mab 
vitb c1jli}ridn nf bjirinni- Ctylnlljuiv raa^iJi^ la jvUov tbiaiag; 



flflUnn AND LRAD. 



431 



B*o „„.. ;6T .,., aa'7ff ,.> ^a-aa 

40 3ro „.. o*9s ., , inre 



■Frnrdiiiff la Oailiar^^. 

BtO ,- „-,.- 16 ; ,-„ £5 33 

20t ^ _„-, IBBO .., WM 

W _. *.._ 11-0 ,_ *-M 

0* ..__ . JOO 1*1" 



BtO.Oi'Na*,.., Mft7 ,... IOOipU 



lUO-W 



biCXO^My- n^* 



loo-on 
IT 



0*vi*Tr o^ LtMt**A<jin."ou« otiiiio uciil fonn* wHIi Ilnw?, el Iltjlit 
yellow liqulj, which v^cJitu :l iLlH< rod |}r<:rti|iitaUi wiUi infuAinn of truLlf. 
(TcDnaoL) A Aiimlf ijiiiiiililj nf fnrmio 'VJif mUM t'l tlia ^olutUii, 
throw A ildwn (>1m> nirtrtllir oxiiuiihi f Kr Wi^iu A Ilolwrriiik-r, Hr/Ji, 
/'Aiinn, 14, 17.) — Viijiuurii or^^miv luiil paH>] into ctQUBi vf lioK^wJilur 
jiroJuco yullow flakw (^^ iJP, No- 2ti}. (Vjhmr^TKjlin.) 



fl 0«urcv Ain> ZEirc>i 



0»uiA»ArT: Of Znfooxjt'it.-^EuUv loluMo; col oUiiincd in tlio 

It. AhrMiiNm-n«Tiii4M&TE of Zirtc-rainiF.^t. Frirfnrrl by n^l-linj^ n 

potub-uU ^V11b ammottbt utM tbiiEi uctilinf: a zinc-nvh. — Liu^it yirlluw, 
orr^ttklliup powder, vbioli may be Jiicd in ibo nir witboal )iw ; is inro- 
loW in nmnionifi ; i» JfetPiHjfnf.^ l»y wnler, rvf-n in ibo *olci, and 
t^iilpb-Uil> im IhmUiiV, tlm vt\wU: of ifu xiutv4ti>ilu vim'fitilig uul. hhil 

vuitisnmlv ;if lUimkcjpuL ivuiAinbi; m HuluUon. (FrStxittbii ^ Sunvc.) 



CHlcfitfion, filUKlie 

T9V 3ro . K1-0V.H., ro'Ka 

ftiO. ■*(!■:* , 12-M„ 11-29 

O.'NO' «4r0.. Tfl-ftK 



asH* „.,. H...... wo„., lO'fli 

ZnO. „ - 4ft» . U.ia 

fWHrv awo— n 2a 






Ikta Utt of rntiHbo Ob Struri,] ^ 



Onvitrx iX£> Tm. 



OffilifTftf r^ rm^^OftFlTfrtfl or lime 

f poloehlorid* of Un. (Tcnnnntn) 



formB ft bfown fr^ipll:ito wLlli 



OflMIim AX» L£jII>. 



brown pixoipiutc wilb !«ad-cu|ti. (T«nii!kDi) 



Lime yiclila a yc1lowi«h 



IT U, OiiMfA«*rt OF LiTAn-oxmis.^Jiitnutn of Iciiil-oxidc f«rm« no 
juiinvdiuw piveipiulo wiiL otiiitaiuftM of puttiJ), but aftvr iKriiLt; liuiv 



43S 



OSUIDHi 



eiyirtiila tin farmed, wticb <l(j«nnpriwfl irjih fmciJil^. — & aoliCin «f 
%c«t«tA nf Icjwl oiUa fbrnur wHIi =olutiou» af the nomli— li < » aa» 

*fr!i)tEuii '?f cfjtoriili? of Ictd^ <ir of t1i« nitj&to mix«il wilh ii^dmefclofie 
t,RuI It uJiliAil Ur A ar>]tilii7n of ti4iainEiiibt« cf [wu^h. » yoUdV 1 1 jrtalliM 
iiT«i>i|rit:kUi U ffRuliiaJly formW, ^biob appoar* t« bavo tb* ooiuyijiifiii 



08mi>K OP Copper,-^ Virry mftJlrmUe; «wItT*fi1util«t iq 



Ha»4lf^ 



Ai OiHimt-AMALOAM.— Aqnoone ooaio ftclJ dMompoMj by matarj. 

fii«rciir/ ii rcinoTr><l hy jtmnnrQ. Ou distilling ihii KaaSg^m, oaMiJlIc 
Afinuap rcnutinfl ia llic ri:>r]n of pQwdur (Tcnoattt.) 

I^Uto ui iroluUuuj of murcorj. (Tcunzuit,) 

C. Pitrm)ontonif>« oi^ OflMit7» Aifn Ubucuiit.— Wbe& omnlc 4fH 
iliAinlvA*^ In Ai^iKHtitH byilmrbtorir aciil^ tn IcR tp ennlviH wilb tauvurt. 
riKliiclitm ii Hvt tij>, but onLvn hfl^a t vhitv; inrl (he brownU li<w 
dnwoiu* vu •vap^tjon* n tntururont, ffhinb^> puffd^Md, aMtjiiBW 
Mlt, IatIei^ a motollie tuto. Iron tir vine immmM In Us a|Mwi 
MilutioTi. pTiNrJpjUtoi iKjiliiiig liui niervnrj, vbi]^ prtiUichkirid««f qibIv^ 
mi^d Jruii, or prolooIiloridQ ot ovmluiu uci <iat» nttoiiu ni «alMi«ft 
(Dori«LiuA.) 



Y 1). 0#MMii4TR OP MMicmti>r» Okidi: ^Ligbt jvtlov wndilMi. 

wnorpbotu, ntid iucolnblo iu irit«i; doca do! «i|doda w^mt faoUit 
(FriUMbo & StruvD.) 



R. OjEViAiiiTR OP MrncTRTc OxmiL^FriiintlJc 



ciyMda. wm 



W b nn ammoniaeal mluliOQ of a uUcr^iJlt and tbcn npmwmmlw «il 

I 9i\Uie ftoiiL— )f. My biding a AiKfir^ftlt to ftn MnaottbcAl <o1ttU« ^ 

I omtia Kcid, (rrafimudy niixfd with oxecM <rf n^irlv >ni1. —a, t!r AiUJiwt 

I iUTvr^ftU to ft voIotJ:" fiifninaiaii^ l^mon-vtSlov, cryitftllitw' povM 

I vB^Alvbtl^ siilBMif in wKtcr itAr] in eohl nlbic iciit; mora nmh I* 

V unatonn^ wiib i»bkb hUa it ii ai[iablo of comblptng. Wlim fniHIil 



rU ANI> mU>lU3iL 



423 



fnm a^hi, it iHAV bo ilrt»d iu vjaoito, over tuljilinrjc aold, vitbvul hhvk- 
oniD^; ulijnuLtoljr, bowovcif, it dMompOMH. nnil pvr?« 00" otmiirj acid. 
At MU'r it dr>coiTi]ioa« Jiidfleiily, uiJ with riotpfit tl^: ton ml ion ; j^orciiHioQ 
mud^ it to uuJtrxu a •imilnr lii^compotLtion, A vLuloitL ilclunAtit^n U 
HkowUo obsurvod wlioa sHl|j}iurn(toJ hyilrogcu ia pauHl ovor tlio dried 
unit. Hob iMtik ikind rriultl^ 4lrt^>]ri]ifj;t(4 llio Miklt; the Liijuid flrH 
iioiahiiYt tk bmn-ti colour. Ibi:^n gtaiiiiitlly tjoooTiifiA ooTriLiiI<i,«^ ami givu 



A|0 . . UM „.. 3115 , 3ar>S 

20t ^.. IS8 ^. SaiO £501 



■ccordlBjc 10 OorTordt. 

AfO... n*i .... ji aa 

AO .,.....» ,, 40 ., )oa» 



aeo .- 100-00 .-^ 



AfOiCMO* .-. 3« «.. 1»<0V 



ORvmi^ or GoLn.— Vfiry mjilloftWc alloy, -whToh beluiTO* wilb nqaft- 



OHUfVN AVD iRTDtnif* 



it CTnMii"tM jiorlJy 'ff IpOji. jmrtly of lrO»*, p^rtJ^ of Irt)j<',^ 
But wlk*l*ycr mny be if" t'rr,|»nrtuniiil rnmf>nHitlnn, sptTific ^rnnty^ jind 






op rnroiCM.^FounJ nalivo fr, S5I)-— AoprirJmp to 
f IpO,r jmrtly flf Ir" 
t'rr,|inrtimiiLl rnmf>nHi! 
bobikrrutii in Ibo iilfoln»l rfiuiir, ilm ^TjrutAlidiii fnnii jrniaira iho ainio; 
DAmcJy* (but Ejf i^jy. 13J a.nJ 137^ Tln.^ pnviUJi nru Ttrrv iDucb vburEf^nod; 
rxp = Urf'-. r :* = l-">3". Cli^vn^'o ptmllol to p, Aoourdrofi to ibi#, 
tridiEiiii ftnil iHHiiLuiii oniu 1* iflomorphgafl. (0, Uoac. /'d^, 2ft, 4^2; 54, 
5aT^ Till* fomi bhri Iht" |tn.ivi<'ju>ly ilpwiiboii bv Bodmuii, 

OcuiHo tif iri<Litjm )■ ■-'\lrvitiLdy liiird tiud bFiillo, ha* a KpociAv |[Tiki Uy 
of Ift'l— 1€-S1, tlio colour of ptaiinum, W ^-cnorolly ■ Btroni- lustre. 
When baaW in tbo tut, it gim olT ofiniic iioid, witb crpcitcr WiliLv In 
proportion an il it Hobvr id rvimiMiH) nnd bcromrff JalL ^Vbeu ignited 
for iODie tJmo with nUrr, ft wilb hyilmto of pnin<b nnd i^itro, it givw* off 
|i«rt of iu Dunb m-id* ind fanui oaniiato of potnih nnd tho compound of 
nftqaioxiclo o( trjJiuni wttb potoib. Accdrdln^ to FUnhcr (P^i/- 1^* 
USh it ^J^ lii^niitiriEtHrd miirb niorA c\itj)j by nitmtc of limn, tb« dni^nm- 




m likkJQ];? iimiVk indn^dj ovim at 4 loir fi>d li^t. Af|if:^n|[tm liav 
•CUWlj any a<?tion itpun {VTiitdo of irjiiiuuL To vxjr^l tl<r dtininui from 
n 0peoim«a of oamido of iridium, and dot^miJnfl ibi amount of iridiom^ 
ibo minifrftl in k^nilod in a onidbE^v and a dr«p of oil of tarppiitinc let 
fflll on it fruiii tjnic to linic by lui^ant nf a tdatinnni wiro vitb « loop %i 
ibo ondr tbo crncibTo bfllng covered ufn-r eacli ■ddiiion of the iaq>cntln«. 
and tbrn opened arain from XltrtC to titno, Tbo oU TCdae» lli'^ crvldifcd 
mrtal^ iritl ^T^ilufion df ll^bt and heat; and on i^rniii^ Ibc <^nicib]^. tho 
cbmoihl bdniii anil inuliim loi^'tbfT ^fttb Ibn M>iTiiijm, whirli, by fvp- 
<|nent tvpotition of iht iiriH-^**, mny Iw rrmiiilrlr^y I'lptllnl. Thi« 
proDMo, hovovcti !fl npplunblo only to IrO«* nnd ItOp'j not to IrOs, 
(BcrirliBJ.) 

5 Kritctobo and Btnivc dccon^poir ovuido of rddinm by mddljig 



I I fj 



1 



424 ^^^H^F OUilUU. 

G pTkrtK of i}kf miiicnl in iU nntanil ttaUt (not pulMVlMd^} to ft bilttA 
of 1 pi. hvilralc of piMwb uid I i>l- cblonUe vf^potAth, foaoil in b C«p^ 
oiuiXB iron crot^iblc gror ft splrit-lapip- Tbo uUoti «oniACoo«t m t^np m 
tbc chlomlu cif potiuli tH^jfini In ifive oiF iu oxjtaa, tbc nUlare M^uirt*; 

rt jrclEowbtU lin>w(i mlour, xin\ fnitlun^ up na r *lrrilJjr Ui^U il ju f o — i *iy 



]^tj;t buM-U^B uf oKvj^vdt ftiiJ lliu nniiiilo of iridJLjm. which at Cnt 

111 the bottom. 16 iWn lUtruwiT ttroa^bocb Iho wbolo mna, wWttbjr lU 

tlifl Actjun ^nv* an ivillmul inv fn'llicr upjifLOitJoiE of hfai from wilhgvt, 
wad iJton w1ij1»i tljnmixifJrtflmiT'knio' »<MTly IW^k suit i>&tf<l- Up loiUi 
point no fuinM fit oiinic Ji^i<l rir« E'v<>]volJ, bitt im the buim coliJiMi A«l 
DCm|tnniid j» given off in ^maU f^iia^tit/, c?pr<]4lljr if th« ftpplkolk* if 
liiv.t }m i^otttlnULHtr Cn Irmtir^ die coolcj mu« wU\i wntcr^ nn otiod^ 
Vi^Lh^iT 4olaiirj[i il (oTtao4. contdniiiff Miniiim aoJ rutltfolKin. Mk/ a 
lEuiiih Uofk precipitate ronurnlnjf itidinni, easily Boponktod frou |A« 
iiDilcGoTiijiojifd o»niid(» of uiihuiM TJllh u thn matt ciiqi-miFnl of *U 
mrthiHU uf i]»irmiipiiJiinff onmuM ctf inJiiim, limnw it i« almiHit tviil|^l 
fiiiiT fft^iii Uii* umir^yiijicv i<Ji>l duii^fiT :tUpudjti^ xUn VTolnliull of M^| 
uriif. Tho onl^ inoonvoD]i<iicc attondiDi^ jtf , thnt thl^ cruciUiv nroftlvm 
aifik'^krd; pklLimm ctuulUIm arc otCndtcd bj tie cnufftk poCiuh: tf & 
BiKor TtHcl bo u»pd, ebloHilc of ■ilver la fomifil, imd caixufi «tu li» 

Srtiiliict ; coJd ciUctbU* tfr>ald bd Ibo bc«t, if tlivy i^«rc du4 t«v oiMk- 
n tlo wnolo. tbn proccu i^ bout pflffirrticd In \n>ti cT9ti\At*, b«l u> 
product lA ihr^Ti nEwfiyH nitirri Ar Icmb rmitiiiiLEutj-d hUIi on^ «f int 
(/. i»r. rA^*, :j7, 4R1; il, Kh-it"* ,ljjrt^j/L ('Am- 1I.2J1J, T 

a, KruTii XQWLunKlE. Of fiwcirif! gri^rltj ia-3S6, asd tli# ku^MH^f 
qnam; tin nhito: dixv nr^t aUcr or cEcit Miy odour of o«iniu« «b« 
bbutrd iipnn dinrr^uul bcfum iTii! bUiitpipc« nben foMiil wilb Dit»i U 
i>nio1t> fiiiEitly tjf ukiiuum; dui^ji imL di>*i>Ktt in fiu^il micrucomio aJI «> 

ill JU[Lm-IV|;i;|. 

I. Fripm Nivclmc TnK^U Of t^K-ciGo gniTity IMltl, aad af tW 
b-iTiiiir!-j< nf inATTfi; lend-gnpr; vrb^n 1icn1«d u[i>n fhajtoti} Mi>i> tW 
bJoM^'ijii-. il, Iit4.'4 id ](r«lrt>, Riiirkc'D* ell^'LtlT. and ifilfiuH ■ |]«telj»ltv 
oiTfiijr of (iiinvm; wlitii held bj n pnir of p^ELUEiDin fomffl In ftit tlMnl 
flnme. it midi^n tbo flume lumjtiono, nnd c^Iuura ii ^^llovifib rej. 

licnwJhQi (/'c^y. ^2, :£^2) di£tmgriifbc4 thf fdfowivig TftHelJf"^ nf otrnhh 
of rriiljniii: 

II, itriiiSlutii . !?Liiii11, im'^ftiliiF ifntimi] uhiph Uh>)l h* If iWt vcn 
N(T<xltd> und Jir» t'^niulmioif ftnl, triic^iitb, whilr. viA tJiinmx, vU i 
l^eciflo ^viiy of IC HA (or }'J-\ (hccurding to WotluU-n^- 

& ^WnrT^f. Ofitn 4^011 ^til II lr« Ibo iiiinciiuJ fori rt rUtitiiTift «■. 
«^ieoiiIly uf Uiut fToni KfltliuiDenbajg, SUi^huii. i»nd Kidcbiin.— «, R^ 
M8itl«« tbo Brnxiliun; t-p. fit. from ISG-i: ti l>^;t.^^ Tti« nvi 
oommon inrioly. It« conipoBftion l« ftbout I1O4. Fks, iteodtb, ■hkof 
laniiDiCt iHbkdi «r-r:ilrlt ^Iilu, itnil nibkfr hu imprffHon itpOB » stvH pl>^ 
vliVu briik^^'ii ujiitfj It; up- fp: \B 2X \Vbi'ii jj.'iTilril m a idiUiaim MWBv 
thff prixltico nrilv a vuin]*!\'lnry ]um\nw\ly in lli'' 'tHn-f l1t»o (|i 4#9|. 
— y. Cryitalliu'd: pmtlv IrW, partly Jr€t', iuierauKcd in m^nM 
^numlcL Wbcn Luvii^f 10 rciloeu jn n plhtinuA fpaoD, it f;tn« >f • 
xtry InrgD i|imiitii/ i^f omifp Actd, nf-^^Diniig, in tfoo>oiii»ntrr, * lurtt 
uf>«v4 mnd ft darker oolvur. Tho*o ^inmu, funuftthig *| IrOt*. dre>xh 

pc'fo, v^boa bcatwl in ibo ftir, mucb u&ro qutvkly iLfln Uic«« irbk4 




AXJ) iftmrcir. 



425 



of IrCV. AllhoDffEt ib«y ptvvioiuly eihibit no dlflbrenc^o in eup^^t or in 

in c#Tnuiin havrt Ihr nvci^o ur^vity 2niS, and coNtti]Lif«[Eily Uit* iixml^lci 
of iriilrnn it i«i>r>c~riycLlly lit-mii^r rii (tfo|Kirtio[i nn it (^uiUinn tnoro 
nmiuni, it woula itfpoar tluvt u«miuTn io the oomjiikct ntatu id cli^nAor timn 
ifidlum. Eo Ear Dorjiolnu. 







lUnrlita, 


TboBLlDll. 






Ka(*«rm«i>hii>f 


AmrAC^ 




*** 


tp dufd^Af. r. cvyff«iA»tf. 




w 


Mc* 






R ^- 


SIS 








,., «A'r7 






0< 


,„ 49'3I 


at' I ^- BO 


»MW 


F6 -, 


0'74 




sa-io 



ICKhOO 



lOi'iti 



Many vruiotJos of onnldo of indinin contuu ataaXi qiiiwiliblca of irolil, 
Aoe«raiT}ff to Toanvat, omildo cf Iridium nhj bo fuMcd vUli liintntitli, 

lioo. tin. Iri^. copper, fdlrcr. krul fft^Id,^No definite rmnjioumt ui tJionby 

Srwturwl, liul Ihfi fjjAmfi nf rHhniiifr^ iif iri^tinni jlev mnrfly rtiiflnpc«| hy 
IV oilinT Jiif-Lul, hi^l rvmaiN iiuulivrTL], mbvu tbal nivlol i* d[iuci]vcd 
in btHii. 1 Fk'naliuA.)— Wi^hlfr {Ann. /'h*tim. d^. 3^0) foanJ annido 
of iridiom in fcM ithirli hoA brcn ifDrlccd.— Accardin? to TAnday 
nnd SJodftrt {Ann. Chun. /*Aj^ STl, 73), 1 j-art uf o»niidp uf iridmiu 
forno vttb 3^^ part* v( tion, a bluiib nuxturcH vhicli, tlioa|;li it cubtoina 
HO corbun. tnur li« bnrdonoti lii a ocrlain ckIodI liko «t(«!, u»d niuEs much 
!«» quEokiy tfirht] Ihnl tubbUiiicu. — Oimiido of irirKum >f»|>cntB cnpablD of 
uaitiiij^ 1>y ftijjon vitb vtccl in &U propoTtionML 

B. Com-ar^D i>p Tim SniQciaxici:! or Troh aki» CiERoitrcM wtnt 
T1IK pRoTojimtt OF Iridium am> (r^^krivH. — /niet — Poiiud in tbe »*i- 
tivo pbtintiiri nf tiin l'n\, ofUn HLlic^ ii]i tbt? tiLl^fnti^o* l>riurrii tlm 
•Oparuo craitii in Uw pi mom of idktiiia.^BcmAmii lK.-1iTiid. ^bon 

Stlnliun of tbiB dtccTjplion le dicwkd lu ft^aAJv^ft, mixc<l wiih tiUni- 
nmafl iron, chTomo-iron ore, and byrLc~ml}iii» and, m ciuiispqucnfi: of il« 
^rva^or l«vtl/, may be wpuratpd fiom i1ich> iiiiiLuruI> l-y liiiflUmn. PofL 
ftlmujcly IbHlruUk, bWli. ^apliilio iralvi>, hitMi^ il d<^ii>!ly nf G'tt^G. aad 
Mtflutwl by thv iii*Hiiot. CuiiL]!]vL(']y ilvtunij-ntivL »Liiiii nrlji^-il wiUi 
nTdoTJdQ of jiolu^inm nnd Ijfuitihrl In a (Hirrcni iif cMorim* pia, v/hvrvhv a 
d&rk brcwn jHiwiitr ij* olitairLrn], ^yrfn-llj' Hululitn in ifAUr^ ftud fnimiug 
ft red Hilmion. Ttiii M>hjlj-jii^ iTbi.«iL iJilnifJ, dHjhi*iU rrddinb-blMk twto- 
lidlroiK of chl'jToiiruiiUQ of potatai hhj uriiL Hjp^nicblotid? of cUtotuiqni. 
By fiMLon wiUi nlUCi il U oxidixcd with uvolutivn of «&inic acid, li doo> 
nut dtMolvo in tuy uid. (Hctfpnan, J. /r. C%fm. :2^ 276,) 

















lltrniuin. 








AypfinifVif V^rmJntrCi^t 




«. 




"^- 


lOlrC 




lOTft 


^*p 


ttO'M 




CO'SO 


li'O*,... 


62-Ka 


?OtO .. 




711 


.-. 


IMS 




10-30 




tnsu 


ap*^ „„ 


1-4 


Jj«a 


■1_ 


n-in 


,,_j 


13'^ 


F*0... 


tU-Aik 


aCf*o» --,. 




tttO 


m-m> 


13'61 


•nil" 


11-70 




13 "JO 


MiW«.,- 






,-. 


- 




1n« 




Its'* 



im - loooD 



l&<49 



90-3* 




410 cnmni aud lumuu. 

ft li Hmuudb'i luljrrii ■■ dTsn b^ liinMlf ; la ^ the HB^ikxida 
of Iridlnra Mfomad to exi*l in tSe mbianl bj Hemun, U nAtmtA at 
protoxide, sxid hi« pntozldo of Inm u iao^oIoxidOr to utko tlio ua^r^ 
Mootd irith tho preoodiDff fornuilL AaoordlDc to thi^ IIm fomik 
•hoald b« S(IrO; 0-0), (PbW; Cr>0^, or mor« «naUj: tliO, 1V0'+ 
S(|£iO,lOsO) OrK)*, This vnppoNd ooutitntioDj howOTorj to intnv- 
duUo with Vi6 DugDetlim of t£« irito, nnlMi th%i property be dao ta 
tho admixed bhrome-iron oro^-— ^o bnrndft girOD bf HonoMm iii 
OflO,aiiK)>+4FeO,3CHO'; thri of Bervliu (Jotrwbr. », Ul) it: 
FoO, 3li*0»+ FoO, ObO* + 3(FoO, Ct*0^- 




Tn jKigt^ M.^Artinn t^f A^id* mi'f A'^-itt .SWi* on /in/itftHf W%^U 
Prf^ipitut' . — 1. Wtfin ih'm onmpoiinj iv Imilcd vjlh n-Afnr inixril with 
a ludlDivnt ijuuitUy of ncEd 10 dittDlvc il, tbir c^lution yitiltLi ou vvk|io- 
laUoD ivhJtc lomijuir crj:Eta)a, h^ing tbo rompcj^ltioQ, — 

niid tbo DiolJiDr-ljqUor gopUIdi «atphfttQ of unnianU aqJ ^ululiata of 

morcuric Qxiilo. Ethor dlMolTos oiii prntooblorido of morogry from tho 
erTKtikla - wjbti^r f^nlnTtnt tKrnn ynllow, %-n^ fnmiv 4 biwia erU* 

E, Wql^^r fltrndL'lj ni-irhitarrivl wrib nitric noid, aotv ^nit. pligdtly npfin 
ir1iit« trwipit-Uu ][i thi? i7o1it. but rllnc^lvi^B it wbcn Watvil. Tlio ^olu' 
tJon^vhi'n (^vuporiLtciI, fircc YEoldfl aa abiirdAn^ of wMto, kmbar, nlvory 

i\wy AH) innalohln in wiLlr^r. i%itd, wliin ilEj;Mt(iit In «t1ter, gtvo up to tL&t 
1jf|ijul iL lurifi' oimnlUy of pr<itirtOi!iirl.ln -tf m-T'^ttr}'' on furtbpt cnhora* 
tloiip tin* nmtiii^r-li<tiior yioltLt &t]iiill» nn'trillJi^-tookiiifr, o)ilI(|iio iiriniUf 
wLich nppKif to bo a DLlxtdN of firi<tL<L-l I .-rldo of mtjroury vritt^ m tnr^O 
qoanlrtv 'if nilrnto of mcroiiirio oxnIi .i[i<J LininGliiD. 

3. Ei^iial piLrti of wlilta ^rvulpll^tlu, cbl^iiJo of nuinicDiLTUj nnil 
byilrocblorlfl acIJ* lioati^ villi 1A partj of vivtor. form a wlatlon, irhiclit 
on «vn|ion.tKini llrfrt ywAtU rT^sulij of rhioriilo of wiliuiM, find aftcN 
vTirrla mata[tio-lai>kitig, fuur-ni^i^t bunlnn^, soluble la vratf^r, nml «}n- 

•utibff vf,— 

4»eCi>Nti«i-4Ni>a. 

4, Whico pronpiutc bollod with tvrim itd irci^t of binoialato of 
potdiflb, hiid n fiuflicjcTit qiiatitity of water, loivtn elu iptobjbli? midno of 
merruroiu oKulotc* iht acciJiUf'OBiliuu boirnj ftllgxiJcil witK ovoluliou of 
carboDLo aaid ; tho Aolutibn. vhcu oxpoMd to tbo ilirool roya of tbo tun, 
^oliJji ft ptf-ciipitntfT i>f (AbiTncL 

Tk \Vliit^ prnE-ipifAt<* bnilnrl fvith tbrOO timoM ill VfPl^fbt nf rTi*:iiri of 
hirt«r, hikI 4 ai^Hlitiptit (|aLkii1ity of tmttjr, Nbci-iilci mrboiiio iii'irt. buH 
foniic (I *>ltitioo, wblpb. wboo ovapoml**!, yi»Id* a mcfwfion of (^ryBiii- 
)Iu« vJta, di^oiinff from oao nnotW in ihpponnncc, and not yci latlO' 
fMtortly oTuiituf^d, 

fl. Wbitfl jrroi'inttntif bnlUiil wUb mcotto loidj nlihi fftvn rjjtr* to »t(iTu- 
lion of mrl^Hijc Mi]4 nnil fTv<TipUi<tioji of ruitonel. Tbo Mlutlon* when 
ernpomlo'Ij yicHt jolbw 'jrystnllinn rrUBt9> wbicb bomi blnckcD on fx- 
p<auro to lif:htt uiil cantdin 7V'9 p<v e«nf. of menniry utd jSil i^blo- 
rino; iWy ftp^friu lo Lg n *#^tfl«c ac#rfl(* of (wwcun* «»rii*4*-<Afor[(ff + H 
Au watfr. 

7- Wbibo pn^ip^tftU fnnnt* witb unlpKnto of Aoinin^ ODd rorj lUlntO 
anbbnric ttUi, n Aotutron yii?b1 mi- indifttmot omUl*, trbirb, aftor rtcfy*- 
lAJlinlinii frimi iti.-nlrjj, npp'^u ty bc c*>nipow&J uf, 

({CoffD&no, i^. y, />Adf-m. 14, ^121; J. pr. Cfitm^ 46, 81; nb4r. 
Jdtrttbtric/a, L i? K, 1847—^ 44«,) 






T« n. lU uJ I«S.*JMa.AfM ^ 
ii maoA ML VM naxl to GMvffV* 

I* ih# f B to ifc wllkm al ft fcalBif Wait. With 



ftirlU* 






» f i lMfc ■llitm ■* ft kWH Wftt. Win fMpMt (« U 
4 >h« eifc» ivifctt UJm* m>m^ froMabM tkfrB«ri 



Bf^lr 






to M Btigriaai DmcImt (Cy^L 




'■■J l<ia fttria «f >n«ai4t W «oUlt «c«dtor««» 1«4 cUofM* ^ phf 
Ad^msU^ «xkjbtoc4 Ten ilSctnt 4cp«>ea «f iltfiw| ^ia^ f^ 
eawpo n DJi; ivUde of nlivr, nol a| dt. 



put* «r iW Btto mU daMd wUb nte tu tN(^ «| 



Kfft 01^ Y«t. VIp 




THE EOURTH ANNIVERSARY HEKTING 



or »■!• 



CAVENDISH SOCIETY. 



1 

f b 



Tffl AfiiuTemry Mooting af thij CftV^ndish Sofiictjr for the j«Ar 
IBfil wiui htAd at No, Ifl. Montnpii- Htrr<*t, Uun«tl Squjuv. on 
Satunlay. Iho Ut of Maroli,:tt iXirwt cj'vluvk tn U10 *ll*moon. 

Th& Chair wna taken by TiiouAi GnAiTAM, FUd-, F.R.8., 
Fntdiui^HT, who pflUpti iipon the Scerrurj' In read 



THE RKrOKT OV TKK COUh'ClL- 



*'In their tiut Aunuol Iloport tho Council rorcrrcd wltt BitL«- 
fllCluin to thr pm^TirWkitif julvuEirnmnit of thA t^vit^iy, uh j»(lirnU4 
by the incrca«iii|c nTimbcr of iti Uombcn; niid i\wy <fX\tn-K^i\ 
H hope Uut 4 Himilv oxtc^DdloD voiild bo cffcct^.'d tlurmg ihc 
Mr wf^itch tHcrii oammcncioJ. Such jlu cxUinRJon «M?mcd to bo 
■cquircd (n onlrr In |iWv Uio hctrioty upon a ahIr ftnil jH^nti^nirnt 
biuU, nwd tJ uinuio itic coni[iletg rtnliEntlon of it« objceU, C^a- 
aidtriu^ thc' giontly ini?rraacd <jiLtcnl to whiuh thu Bticuoc of 
CbMniHii'y hnn bom culUvntcd iu ihiA country iriUiin Ihti Inst few 
ypiirv, »• u(jm]MTvd ^^'ilii f^tfmi^r limo», il nn* thoujflit Ifjut a con" 
fcidcmblo aootwion of Momberv mi^ht b^ ahtuiiicd, aad il to* 
pflntidmlly oBtieipaied. fu the published work* of tli« Swlrty 
bccu^nc brttoi known. tliAt the udmntA^r^* rvtnllinjj; fr-iiii amHi oil 
AitociatltJEt would bv luorv amjiiy Kiid lulvt^uuti-lj Tip|>[VL-tLtttJ. 



" The CoonOiL on rvriovdig Um zooIu of thv pttKt yvv's irpv»' 
IJSBS, iM nn cww for ^bfo«iigcni«iii. bUtou^b Uief nnut ■doril 
ilitti all that itwy dmrcd has nol b««o fullf iilloinnL Tbe anaAvf 
of M«niUm bu wukr^oD* ft tkv but comtttU^ ocoonfaff ur 
mfiitation. and if the agpvfsie number be Mill WA ao crril m il 
n ilp^imbli- It FihimLd be, thcr« Li, DOfrttb«lcii«T crery nvon t* 
b«lioi« liidt iht limk lo fuHlicr dlcuHoto hu not bcvn rvachnf. 

" A rdcrcuoc to tbc fimuidal vUtemcntB of fomicr jwt vill 
■Ti4>ir th» annual prtyr f ii vbitit >M ben mftde b^ llio Aodctf . 
liiiu, U M:tre1i U4^. Z^H Mombcn bftd pond Ibr aubwripliM loe 
thoyfor 1B48, and ihcro »Ttv boddco about 100 from «fa9«ihff 
AubiCTipiiim tiad Qbi been rt«iiTc4. making xh^ ntiabcr of Urvkben 
6^0. In March 185(1, lh« tiiiRibor «r Hubftinbcto for iBlft bi 
bvoi nugmvjiui^ tu 7^1, wow of «baia, honen*, but ptgr l c m ir 
rMfaitd; mill tbc number* Cor IM9 wdm OIM irbo had paM, imI H 
whnH- *ith«rip1iOTu wcTV due. nuking the ntunbtf df Mcnbov M 
llmt Lime TiO. During llm ptM jTar, nrt bcmv- bn* bvvu «4frvt«d 
lo«ta«nt Uw atmo viiwut m that xbicli oc«umd la tba p fcd iii g 
yr4r. tbe S^Aaorfbrn k^ lst« haxinf; b<«n MfrOkraU^ to <83. od 
tliruc fbr 1B4V to BAi. 'Ilkia lul nui^btr nuiv- b« conaJiSnv^ to 
rvpitvtnt tbc citffEit of tbc Society nt i^e prvwet tin*, 

"Tbc Mcmbcn Imrci tvcui^nl tho fb«ith tmA ink tJimm pI 
Gmelik t - Hntidbdok of (^cniMxf* Cbr lb« fUl yvar^ onj tbt 
CAiiLiioil liJtvv |ib^iuurv iu AJsnnuiicinK <lul Dx- Wilkix'k ««>ftM 

Cawiidkh ii Dov ready, ud irill b* bnaodtawly di*iribala4 to 4ri 
^utdCTiber«cif IMii. It mt> tboN^dMinUe to jimpwd wiik tf 
btllc delay pa poniblp in bricgiug out tbc brnMr of ikcoc woAs* 
of «bicb thn<f ic&uuii* but ono moiu ^oUmc lo i ■ Miultii tbi 
taorgoaic pott, ond tbit lb« McitibciB wilk receive ut tlmt^an^wi 
tLv im-wnl Jimt. Ilic driiy IhAt hai aUtndrd t^ |«bttc«tSw if 
ihv * IjXb iit CaTvoditb.' ahln«Kh oBsvvU^^r, «u ^■^^g^ J ^ >. < bj 
tbc CoiuueU, but tbri' btjlkru h baa bom mora thoa nwijwiMilrf 
for by tbc largf aaovftt of intfmting matter wbi«li tba oolbvr 
\n» roMtd U oollMt vhibit tcehiiiit 6t« mmi of thv ddmik of l^ 
biogTa|iby wi1bo«t whidi b« «mi usnDug IvmmI Ua ««!{ 
like public. The ctowimriM ponnat of C^m^i^ vbidi 
tbc frontispicfo lo tho book, baa btm oblaiMil tbnmgk tbo ^ 
■tnunoDt^y of » Membtr of dm 8«fli<^» Ur. TonUiMCtt. b It 




I 



copied frcmi a drAiritiK, hj AlfliAtuW, in iho prinl-ronm of Ui9 
Britifeh MuH-uiUt aiiil ii cHjniulcrod, hy tlioic wbg knew Oio plii* 
lHiu|)hvr. IQ bi; a ]^uciU Jind striking 1Jki:nrf«. Thpflc nf^ctaduo* of 
mfttlcr have not ouly cnhftiifuxl thv ra\w uf tho w^ik tm • bUrar^ 
prDductioQ* thcj bnvc; alto nikli.Hl tu tl^i^ m|k ijk'h nf jrtiUlirftUmi^ 
A r«ult wliicb iEiuk» it jLbCciwir)' to limit tliu Hfjrk* Uflucd fur 
18A0 to tba tfto vdumcB of Gmclin'» Cbcmivtry, noir la the hoada 
of Membcrq* 

^'Tlitvv aju wvtrj] works in cotinu of prupujiituiD, tv bo 
publlubcd In ibid or NuaoiMiJiEi^ jvon. 

*' Tl-LC first Tnlutnc at thi> ttiDiAlniij^a nC l^hmhan'* I'hytiuEogtCftl 
CTicrinifttry. by Hr. Dnj. im now jn tbc lijidiU of Ui« ]>nattr. jmd ibi* 
iviLI bi' tbo first uf tbu bunkq to bt iHUbd for l^Jl- It wiU bo 
fuLlowcd by ibo iljitli Tcibujio of Gmclb's C'hcrmti^tiy* wbicb \tilX 
eoodudc lie luorjtftr^^c i^eI itl' tliiH \iurk. I'ii* DtiptniC part wiU 
tlicD be inioitdidtclj procx^nlcd witb. 

" Tbo CmiiplDtioQ of tbi.' EHay4 of SauBurv h prcportd. and tbu 
abttfiictt ui'llif Wijrku of liJikn, fn^-nhoJiB*, ScniU'bifr, Wi<<gRUriai. 
itiid olIic^T cchiili^Eihpoiiiiii^xin ;^ [^ZU'rn iiii ibv vlii'mtAtry of wgnlAtion, 
utn Dtarly ccmplotcd. 

*' Some of the XEombcri have ci^rcwcd a dciJrc ibat ibo trim*- 
Utiou of Difrdicira l^lciDcnrn of rh^^mioil oud PhfnfHl Ueorogjr, 
wbicth Ik HinvTi^f tin* >kprkii iim^iT'iHt f'>r jrrjb1ic'hli'>it l*y i1k* SotUiiy, 
■honld be comoicnodd ili an culy pc<iJod. bot the Council bare not 
bilbcTto fuubd it pmclif^iLblc to make urraiignnentA to iliia ci&f^t 
wiUiDul riH^qidiu^ thu eoiu]i1i-(i(jn of buokt [>ti-vi<nul^ uodvi-- 

■* It bu bcfrri fiujt2*«ud to tbo Coancili tbai ftvatuabb work. 

&r thr uv of jiTQiitifal chf-miat'. IDIgbt be pre|](trvj tlirougfa tbc 
co-opervllcui of thi? Sttcmbcri of ibiB Su^itrty M'»t irica rtiK^ijf<'i) 
to wvitmitlic iJtvtiHti^jttiijTiH, hitvv ooov^oa to r«fL'r to ubb^ foi* 
fhcilitatiug the cji]iJuLLLti<>n of ri^itulM; yet tbcrc i» no work cttont 
in wbiph there Li a good and complete ooHcotion of vatU as 
relate tu nil llie dlAnrnt depurlmentv of applied cbctiiiBtry, It iv 
proposed timl tho pub1icftti<tti of a vork. lo bu Piitttlrd ' Cbcmuoi 
fnmiuliy, and imwUntJi, fitr me in Ihc TAhoratoiy.' be aodcrUken 
by the Suviijty ; m^ akould Uiia prnpaatUou be favouiably ircived 




Iiy ihr Mrmhm, and a pntjipcct nffbrdcd of the mttsoi of olrtuihc 
Ibc rcquicvd iAfttt«r. thr Coanvil viTi bo prfpan^d la tmrrj it •■)>» 

"■ IV firti of ific %i»dcifn pufaliralJoiu^ ike n>Cuinc of OatmM 
Report* fkud Mtnoin^ edited W l^rofcnor Ondi«m> bring «ia of 
|ki'int. tlicuK- tthi] nnwjnjn t>jr> SociHy, uiiil tfenn? la obttDU ibc 
uliolo uf Qiut'lJn'ii ClviniJttrt'. nt^ ftuf^llod w£tb tha ftmt TolviM «a 
pajiutnt of half tltc HibRcripticm (of l&ltt. tn uttictptttloD ^ • 
(^ontiniirKl dprnand. hj tipv mc^lwr' of thi^ Socitty, fiu jm Ar 
tv^iini'N vf CfiTirliEi'K btATidiifd norL. n lurgvr aumbrr vru prinh:^ 
E^OEi ^voH inLtiiiNlLJtU'ty rcqTiIrtd, and copies ttOI Ttmain oa 
hitml. 

*'TlicCoQiif!'d Lrmt iIiaI (bn tnbTiwt evmccd mtke objcoU of tlie 
AMocklion lioi WvD jviEtifii'il hy tlu: multt of il> openlioQ** md 
thftt tbo cKCTlLoiu miutu ftr t^xtoiidln^ the limits of tho Sootrtf, viD 
nolW rrlnxi^ Liiilil iL hA4 rTM^hi-d tli? pr^nt otTninaBjT tJWl^a 
pbuodi ftuJ wliLcli U noiT to Qvnrlj' ajipravchcd-" 



■ Tie OcHiTHTn fill U c^ ta fHVT« wtttiaidnCiaiB tm Ifcb 
am lij tay^yit^ or K^f^^^ maOm fur Uw ^D|i^l wwL 



*sS 



rt -^ BO 




" 


^ 


o 


V 


n 




-*■ 


^* 




■fl" 


o 


fl 


o 


T 





E a 

t> £4 CQ 

.*^ '^^ (=i 



e to o o o o 

CD -^ O ■« lO M 



CD 4 00 go ff ^4 
r^ A t0 ^4 a 



cc a> o -^ M 

'ff< If »0 *ft "3 
OD CO CO 00 A 




i 



¥0L. TI, 



sp 



'■^ Tt «M mmtA bf Hr. F«usrr. iii b^ Ur. 

•andiff yor. md ik« Ul»«bf tot* d«dwd to t»w b««H <4r 
cIcoCmj 






Vuf'^MfVntt: 



imFAiL 

CtJa o* Braivttttt PJLA 
ftwTa*oi T- Cuu. 91. Dl 



llii:ii4n. FiusiT. DG!., PS* 
Ji^iL K. K. Km, JLU. F.RA 



CcunrfL 



Jins Bku, Uf^ ruit. 
<fOi»iJ0 BnDt Ji,D^ r.KA 
Winn M Lj Rr^ rUI. 
W. PiBcrwA, PXrjL 
J, J. Onvrt:*, F.r.R 
A. W, HovttAftv, rkl>.. TKA 
a D. UlVDRlTTr 31.11., PjUA 
r V. % Mo^QOi, r 1^ 



ft. PoftUTT. F.K.K, 
a It. S.UCJ. 1IJ>. 

w. enAknr. iLD. yjUL 

BottST Wlk|H«hH, P,C.«. 









It wnn mmrti hy Ilr, HRUPi.it, •rcandcd by ilr, T Hovawi, 

" Tluil Dr. BjhtiuH, J. K. Bowvah, Km\ . vul Pbsci¥a^ 
Jon^Aos, Baq.. bo appointod AucUion for lb# tMuiag 



The fbllowing BeBoIutioiu irere tHeti proposed and unanimcmalj 
adopted ;^^ 

Moved by Mr. Bdttoiv, seconded by Mr. Maitlxkd, 

''That the Uionts of die Meeting be given to the Pat- 
BTDBNTt TftEABUHBB, uid CounciL, fbr theiT senicca to the 

Society." 

Moved by Mr. Wi.BK&£f de la Kits, seconded by Mr. Jacob 
Bblx, 

'^That th^tfaanka of the Meeting be given to the Hojio&AJiT 

Local Secbetabies lor their services to the Society/' 

The Meeting was then adjourned, 

THEOPHILUS EEDWOOD, Sjcbitart, 

19, Montague Street, Rusaell Square, 
Uabch isT, 1851. 



CAVENDISH SOCIETY. 






AUTBDK AlElK, 7.G.S. 

FiLonBSDii Bkandi, F.R.S, 

EaKL DT BtTHLINOTONi F.R-S^ 

Sib. Jahbb Cla». M.D., F.R-S. 
pHortBuoH T, Clali, M.D. 
Waltil Chuu, F.R.S, 



MroHAEt Fa^hadait, D.U.L,, F.R^S. 
J. P. Gamiot, F-R-S. 
Si* B- KVnh, M.D., F.R.a. 
W. A, Miu.Emp M.D., F,R.S. 
RrcflAiiP PflitLiPB, F,R.S. 

PllOTllllOft WpEATlTaNB, F.R.S. 



Jacob Bbll, M^F.> F.L.S. 
GoLDiHo Bebd, M,D,, F.R,S- 
WAmmiM DB LA Roe, F.R-S. 
Vf, FBEaoBON, P.C.S, 
J. J. GHirriK, F.C.S, 
A. W. HoFHAN}?, Fh,D., F.B.S. 
G. D. LoHoiTAvr, M.D., F.C-S. 
T. K. R. UflBBoit, F.L.S. 



CmuidL 

JONATEAN Pbhua, M.D., F,R.S^ 
R. POBBBTT, F,R.S, 

R. H. SehflEj M,D. 

W. Sbabfet. M.D., F.E_a, 

Alfbed S, Tat LOB, M,D,, F-R-S^ 

CHABLEi ToULINBOlf, Ebq. 

RoBEBT Wabinqtoti, F.C-9. 

A. W. Vjllia¥*oh> Pb.D<, P.C.ft. 



Hbhbt BrAVHaKT Lbbion, M,D., F.R.S., St. Thtnou^i Hoipitil. 

Arrrrtux- 
Thbopdilub RiDvooPt £i«L, 19, HanUgoB Strvet, Rmsell Etqain. 



The Catendish Society wm institated for the promotion of Che- 
roiitry Bad its allied Bcienccfl. hj the diffuAion of the titeratore of 
these subjects. The Society cS'ects its object by the traQftUtioa of 
recent worki and papers of merit ; by the publication of Taluabte 
origin&l works which wouhl not otherwise be pnnted, from the 
dender chuee of their meeting with a remunemtjTe ule ; and bj 
the occaflioaal republication or tnmsUtioD of tuch andent or earliar 



Mriiikifr>i or iKff Stii'iHv. 'J'hi- pulilimtiunH and olbvr bttBiOM «f 
iha So«t«ty ftro conduetvd hj the CoutuuU vhoi, wliL otJbor oAon 
ajr« c1c?t»I by balloi at u Ocucnl Mvciing of tho Sack*}' bdd oa 
tbc Jat of Murch of rnch ycuj, 

Mffihbpn Hid lulmitlfd fta fi[i\iX[<-nxifm tn tho UMkrral or LomI 
Soctwtaf-i«, uid cDDlnbutt an Annual Suliim|iUou of «tto ^u£«^ 
whioh tntltlrn thrm to a cop; of wtrry^ work publwbod bf thft 
E^rrietir for 1h« period dorin^ vrtLr^^tt Itreir mmfx-nhip oomittars. 
TiM auruWr uf wtjrkii limn pulilulipJ hiU iKvnKuily <i(-pvtnl oa tlv 
number of fobwrlpliocui. but vtHl not bs 1w tkis two oMtW 
volumes Uf cocb fcor- TbRv works u?e hutdMincly priQlod. on « 
nnironn plnn, f^r Mvmbcn onlj'' 

TLiit fijlluv'tii^ bra lh« books Umcd fbr the j«iin iiivflifiad :^ 

1.— CBKMICAL REPORTS AXD MEUOIKS, Edited Vf Tkmu 
OftAJi-uc, "BMX <Ou(<if Friut.) 

1— HAHD'DOOK OF dtEUISTRY. By Iaor«u Okcut, T^sm- 
litod bj Daaai WArrv, aA,, P.ae. ToI.L 

IS49. 
9.— BA5I>>B00K OF CBEMISTRT. Sj Lcor«L;i Ohxw. T«L a 
l^BJUrik-BOOC OP CUKHtSTEr Bt L»)nu> Gnui. T«L nL 

«.— IU£ LIFE AXD WORKS OP CATE}a)I@0. U^ Dr, Qfeuu 

W;LiDn- 

e^niy^-BOOK OP CHRKIHTItt. BrL«.r«u> Onuu. Vol !T, 
7.— BAM)-&OOIl DP CllKlllI^KY. Bj LmaniA Quaus. ToL V. 

B.— pnYSrOLOQlCAL CflKMtfrraV. By Pfc»Ttt*aft tMfein, 
Tfiii.«lhti^ V GuaaK £, I>at, UJI^ P.BA Tei. L 

II,--^AKI3'H00K OF CHKHtlTrftY. 0r LnnU Qnux T«|.rt 



Tbe «xih TTjlDQie of Omrlin'* l1>iLd>Bacik of Cfc««lflb7, vUili 
will be ready by tho cud cf tbc fircicnt vmt (l^Al)* ooociBdai tt* 
luoncmnic pari «f thu vork, Tb« pan rciatiaf tm Ot^ain Cb»- 
niUtty vill bo lumwdialEly prooMded -ritb- 



The firat of the Society's publicationa, the voluFue of Chemical 
Reports and Memoirs, being out of print, thoae who now join the 
Society, aod desire to obtain the whole of Gmelln^B Chemistry, are 
eapplied with the first rolome en pajiuent of half the eubacription 
for 184S- In anticipation of a continued demand, by new mem- 
bent of the Society, for all the volumes of Gmelin'a atandurd workt 
a larger number waa printed than woA immediately required, and 
copies BtiU remaia on hand. 

Among the works which are either now in progrcM, or for the 
publieatioa of which aTrang;eTQenta are being made, are — ■ 

The second and third volumes of Lehuantt's Physiological 
Chemiatry, translated by Da. Dai. 

The Hand- Book of Chemistry, by Leopold Ouelin. (Organic 
Chemistry.) 

BiBCUop'a Elements of Chemical and Physical Geology. 

The Essays of Sattssure, together with abstracla of the wwh* 
of Hales, iHaETVHonsz, Sehnebier, WiBOKAivTf, and otber eon- 
temporaneoua writers on the Chemistry of Vegetation, 

As the Council have no other arallable means of meeting the lia- 
bilities incurred io preporing and publishing the worlcs undertaken 
by them than those afforded by the aubscriptiona of the Members, 
it is Dceesaary to make the subscription payable in advance, and to 
restrict the lasue of books to those members only whose subscrip- 
tions have been paid for the year for which sucb books are ifisued, 
iti accordance with the original laws of the Society. Any devia- 
tioo from this regulation would involve a complication of accouats, 
which would greatly increase the expenses of management- 

The Council do not undertake to de&ay the expense of convey- 
ing books to those Members not resident in the Metropolis, except- 
ing where several volimiea can be «ent together in a parcel; and 
even in those cases it is hoped that Members vrill promote an 
economical airangement, whenever practicable, by having the 
books sent in booksellers' parcels, or otherwise, free of charge. 



*«* It is requested that all communications and remittances be 
either addressed directly to the Secretary in London, or forwarded 
trough the Loi^l Secretaries. 



SI.A. r.zs. 

C^g E. D. OriWkr. e<q. 

I>fHy—TU. A- J. BttBMfL 

X'«w>^»-W. A- r. Biwb«> Stq- 
/VfiOdiB— IT. >~«vnliui, Eiq. 

Gwruy-Ht. L llc»kb.,rRA 
HW^- J*ha W. iWlkL, U JX 



i-W 1L 






n^tfdbM** Jam IL 

iri»jU^rr O, GoMitr, 



. tnOTOX 8VAWL 



M 






\ ' 



'^m'',;;: 






^^■)' 



^A ' 



y.v.% 

.^;*- 



r '^ ■"
Internet Archive Audio

Featured

Top

Images

Featured

Top

Software

Featured

Top

Books

Featured

Top

Video

Featured

Top

Mobile Apps

Browser Extensions

Archive-It Subscription

Save Page Now

Full text of "Hand-book of Chemistry"

See other formats
