A hand-book of requirements for admission to the colleges of the United States : with miscellaneous addenda for the use of high schools, academies and other college-preparatory institutions

REQUIREMENTS

FOR

ADMISSION TO COLLEGES.

By A. F. NIGHTINGALE,

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HAND-BOOK

OF

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION

TO THE

COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES,

WITH

MISCELLANEOUS ADDENDA,

FOR THE USE OF

HIGH SCHOOLS, ACADEMIES, AND OTHER COLLEGE-PREPARATORY INSTITUTIONS.

COMPILED AND ARRANGED BY

A. F. NIGHTINGALE, A. M.,

PRINCIPAL OF THE LAKE VIEW HIGH SCHOOL, RAVENSWOOD (NEAR CHICAGO), ILLINOIS.

NEW YORK:
D APPLETON AND COMPANY,
549 anp 551 BROADWAY.
1879.

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: COPYRIGHT BY *. . %
D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, ; Y,
1879.

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ANNOUNCEMENT.

Tuts Hand-book represents in the selection of colleges the maximum and minimum
requirements for admission to any meritorious college in the United States.

In the selection of institutions, the aim has been, not to imply that those excluded do
not rank equally high with many here mentioned, but to represent the different sections of
the country, the leading denominational colleges, and a few of the most important State
universities of the West.

An average of the requirements to enter the colleges represented in the book will
admit a student to the Freshman class of any college or university not named—so that
it becomes a chart of universal application to the colleges of the United States.

A thorough knowledge of the Latin and Greek Grammar, including prosody, is required
to enter the classical course of any good college, and marked proficiency in the common
English branches—especially grammar or language—is insisted upon for entrance to both
classical and scientific courses. In addition to the two general courses, classical and
scientific, most of the colleges have a Latin scientific course, for entrance to which French
or German is substituted for Greek. The State universities and many of the others have,
also, courses in Civil Engineering, Mining Engineering, and in Architecture and Design.

Most of the colleges now furnish, in the last two years of the classical and scientific
courses, a wide range of polytechnic studies, from which students may generally select.
Requirements for admission to any of the courses except classical, are generally the same
as for admission to the scientific course.

A complete list of the colleges and universities of the United States is given, with
miscellaneous addenda which will be of interest to all the patrons and friends of higher
education.

INTRODUCTION.

SEVERAL motives suggested the compilation of this little book. When students
wisely conclude to make a college education their ambition and aim, they very natu-
rally send for one or a dozen college catalogues, to ascertain their requirements and
other information which will enable them to decide what college to enter ; but the great
mass of facts which these catalogues contain often tends to confuse the mind, and to
render of little avail the trouble occasioned and expense incurred.

To obviate these difficulties, to present a concise and yet authentic table of require-
‘ments for admission to the leading colleges of the United States, and to give other in-
formation which will be of value and interest to all the students of our secondary schools,
has been one purpose in the preparation of this hand-book.

The arrangement in parallel columns of the requirements for admission to the clas-
sical and scientific courses of the forty-four colleges mentioned will, we hope, furnish a
convenient chart for reference and comparison.

These facts have been gathered with great care from the latest catalogues and cir-
culars of these institutions ; and where these facts have been in any way involved or
deficient, correspondence has been elicited from the college presidents, who have invari-
ably answered all inquiries, so that we feel assured that the book may be taken as a safe
guide in determining the amount and nature of the work required in preparation.

Catalogues of several years have been consulted ; very slight changes are made from
year to year; and, while the requirements are taken from the official reports of the cur-
rent year, students will find it safe to follow them for several years to come.

Another motive has been to impress upon the minds of the pupils of secondary
schools the absolute importance of a thorough preparation. Quality rather than quan-
tity is the pressing demand of all the colleges ; and, while pupils are expected to read all
that is required in the classics, and to acquaint themselves with all that is demanded in
mathematics and English, conditions and rejections are based upon poor quality rather
than sufficient quantity in preparation.

Incompetency in instruction and the haste which makes waste so common among
students are deplorably conspicuous in our preparatory schools, and we would reiterate
the thought that, if students would render the instruction and opportunities of their
college life profitable and pleasant, they will leave no means unemployed to secure the

8 INTRODUCTION.

best instruction in their preparatory work, even if they add a year to their preparation,

or neglect some portion of the amount required. We have appended the questions
which were used at the entrance examination for the current year at Yale, Bowdoin,
Dartmouth, and Boston University. They present a fair outline of what is required by
all the colleges, and may be studied to advantage by preparatory pupils.

We have purposely omitted any tabulated statement of the expenses necessarily
incurred in obtaining a college education, for many reasons :

First, the catalogues do not give such information on this subject as will éonatitnt
any adequate guide to the student ; secondly, tuition for indigent and meritorious stu-
dents 2s practically free in most of the colleges, and those who are compelled to pay
are generally sufficiently able not to make this an item in their decision ; thirdly, the
disposition of the student and the restrained or loose indulgence of parents are the
real factors which enter into a proper computation of the economical or extravagant
expenditures of college life.

The cost of books and the price of board are the real items of college expense, and
these do not differ materially in any of the best colleges. Any student can honorably
and comfortably take a four years’ course away from home, at an annual expense, cov-
ering all essential items, of four hundred dollars. Many can and do curtail their ex-

penses within much narrower limits, and it ought to cost no one, in any college, who —

would profit by the advantages offered, more than six hundred dollars a year.

The statistics regarding the “ Enumeration of Students,” “ Latin Pronunciation in
Use,” “ Harvard Examinations for Women,” indeed all the statistics, have been arranged
with great care and scrupulous accuracy. |

In presenting this book to the public, the compiler would render his grateful ac-
knowledgments to the college presidents, Latin professors, and to all the officers con-

sulted, for their generous promptness and repeated courtesies in answering letters, in

furnishing statistics, and in rendering every facility to aid in making the book, what we
hope it may prove, of interest and value to the teachers and students of all our second-
ary schools.

A, FM

Ontoaco, January, 1879.

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10

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO THE

GREEK, OR MODERN LANGUAGES, —

LATIN.
NAME OF COLLEGE,
OR UNIVERSITY. om ieee Marr aad Books | Books Greek
No. of| Virgil. | of | | Latin Prose. | Ansbasis.| Homer. | Prose.
Four;
also
trans- | Bucolics, ineleditg First two First
: lation | two Geor- parts Hark- twenty
Amherst College Claasioal. of easy| gics, six woes ness, or Four. Three. exercises,
(Congregational), Latin | of Mneid.| “7.4 | equivalent. Jones’s.
Amherst, at 7
Massachusetts. sight. ;
1. m
Established 182 stuns
Scientific. | Four ad Seven. Sondohconige Otto’s French, PartI. | |
7 Ny
equivalent. ;
Simple
Basslian First two sentences,
’ White’
All courses. | Four.? | and six of | Seven. Mabe ara Four. | Three. First ki
Aneid. ac
equivalent. sons,
Boston University sixty,
(Methodist),
Boston,
Massachusetis. -
our 5 :
Established 1871. : and "|B ucolics, Eight, First two Three, Simple
Require- Sal- and nine and arts Hark- and first | Sentences,
ments in ,, | of Mneid; P Four. Jones’s
1881 lust’s Ncite wt Cato ness, or book He- Greek
y ets sight, Major. | equivalent. rodotus. ‘cadena
Four, | Bucolics, Allen’s, thir-
4 , | Georgics ty-five les- ’
Bowdoin College Classical. nines anil eke Of Seven, sons, or Four. Two. Jones’s,
(Congregational), * | Alneid. equivalent.
Brunswick, : : .
Maine. Four, ronaeyen ae 8, teh
; eyes 9 eorgics. y-five les-
Established 1802. Scientific. i thea aixiat Seven. gons, or
* | neid. equivalent,
Bucolics, First two Two First
ee ‘ Georgics ; parts Hark- - books twenty
1
Classical. | Five. six of "| Hight ness, or Five. Homer's | exercises,
Brown University Aineid. equivalent, Odyssey. | Arnold’s,
(Baptist),
Provi
Rhode Island.
Established 1764. r Otto's F + a
Snes ive,or tto’s French, thirty-seven
Scientific. equiv. chapters, or equivalent.
Six of
California State Uni- : ¢| Mneid . Allen’s, twen- ey
Sera Classical. | Four. Georgics, Six. ty-aix iain: Four. Two. Jones’s.
(Non-sectarian), Eclogues.
Oakland,
Cali ornia.
Both Sexes.
Established 1855. Scientific. -
munciation in pronunciation in Latin.

“Novem

of Latin one year, and also that of local Botany, Mineralogy, and

atural History, before entering; also one of the Mi

2 Roman
ments in one or " Watnral Sciences are insisted upon, but candidates are earnestly recommended to pursue the study
odern Languages.

COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES.

11

GENERAL REMARKS.

Admits students at fifteen. In Sci-

entific course, modern languages
are substituted for Greek, and
Latin is omitted after the Fresh-
man year. Gymnasium exercise
compulsory. Long list of prizes.
Students may also pursue a par-
tial course, obtaining a certificate
but not a degree.

Sustains schools of Law, Medicine,

Theology, Music, Oratory, and
Post-Graduate courses. In 779,
Appletons’ Science Primers or
equivalent in Chemistry and
Physics, and Loomis’s Alg. comp.
required. In ’80, Sallust’s Cati-
line, Cato Major, eight orations
of Cicero; also, easy German and
Plane and Solid Geometry entire.
All these, in addition to Chart re-
quirements. There are two ex-
aminations : one preliminary, one
final. May be one year apart,
each covering about one-half of
requirements.

Sustains school of Medicine and

Post-Graduate course. Maintains
several prizes. Students are re-
quired to elect between gymnas-
tics and military exercises.

Sustains Post - Graduate course.

Students may pass a preliminary
examination one year in advance
in Greek. Grammar and Reader
and three books of Anabasis ;
also, Latin Grammar, Cesar and
Cicero, or Cesar and six books
of Aneid; also in Arithmetic;
but in no other branches. Sev-
eral prizes; 625 scholarships of
$1,000 each; income given to
aid meritorious students. Col-
lege rents Gymnasium for exclu-
sive use of students.

Admits students at sixteen. Sus-

MATHEMATICS,
MISCELLANEOUS.
Algebra. | Geometry.
Simple Pro- C ae .
: : ommon English, including Met-
~sarredg f enaagey Sa ric System, Tozer’s Classical Ge-
2 Enema ography, Otto’s French, Part I.
ee Spe. meg Common English, including Met-
to Q nad” P four of ric — Tozer’s Classical Ge-
Loomis. Paina
Common English, including Met-
Simple Pro- ric System, General History
To Quad portions, no (Freeman), English History (Be-
* | Areas, four of rard), Ancient History and Ge-
Loomis. ography, Smith’s Manuals, Hart’s
Rhetoric, easy French.
Common English,‘ including Met-
ric System and theory of Loga-
2 rithms, Hart’s Rhetoric, Chem-
niv. istry (Roscoe’s Primer), Ele-
Alg. | oe nce ments of - Physics (Stewart’s
complete. Primer), French and German,
translation at sight of easy prose,
English and General History,
Ancient History and Geography.
Loomis’s Loomis : : '

Sirough Books 1 Sie ae C, hare a ar, Ge-
Quad. are ography, Ancient and Modern.
Loomis’s, Loomis, Arithmetic, English Grammar, Ge-
through Books 1 ography, Descriptive and Physi-

Quad. and 8. eal,
Common English, including Met-
ric System, Craik’s English of
Se a ca Shakespeare, Cesar, Act IL, Ot-
: . to’s French, thirty-seven chap-

ters.
Common English, including Met-
ric System, exercises in English
nec ae i Composition, Craik’s English of
a : Shakespeare, Julius Cesar, Act
Common English, including Met-
To Quad Four books ric System, Physical Geography,
* | of Legendre. Hart’s Composition and Rheto-

ric.
Common English, including Met-
To Quad Res a ric System, Physical Geography,
ay ae pstng eg Composition and Rheto-

tains Post-Graduate course. For
the Literary course, Latin Gram-
mar and Reader and four books
of Cesar are required, in addi-
tion to requirements for Scien-
tifie course; also colleges of
Agriculture, Mechanics, Mining,
Engineering, Chemistry, Medi-
cine, Pharmacy, Military Tactics.
Law School just established.

4 Also a brief essay on some theme to be announced at the time of the examination.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO THE =

12
LATIN, GREEK, OR MODERN LANGUAGES.|
NAME OF COLLEGE,
OB UNIVERSITY. | CU | Com.of Orations Boks: | sito | eae
No.of | Virgil. | of | Latin Prose. | Anabasis.| Homer. Prose.
Books. Cicero
: First two —.
: 5| Six of parts Hark- : rata’ |
Chicago University | Classical. | Four, Eneid. Seven. iis se Three Rat: and Jones’s.
(Baptist). a reeman’s: ;
" ago, equivalent. Selections. I
Illinois. -|
Both Sexes. |
Established 1859. Scientific. 6 Mt
by Universi Four, ;
oD ewee) ty and’ : Six, in- | First two | Three, Tones
Waterville Classical | Sal- | Six of | cluding | parts Hark- | or: Loe
Maine, (all courses).| lust’s | neid. | Manil- | ness, or | equiv- exercises.
Both Soxés, Cati- ian Law.| equivalent. | alent.
Established 1819. line.7 '
ov lpizee ha First two
Episcopal . . ‘ :
‘New York, eaten ans} Geof) aie ols Four. | Three. | Arnold's.
New York. equivalent,
Established 1754.
Six of First twelve
Classical. | Four.2| Aneid Eight, chapters Four. Three. | Arnold’s.
Cornell University - Busolies. & "Agaoil.
(Non-sectarian),
Ithaca, ‘
New York. ay
Both Sexes. Otto’s French Grammar, Vol-
Established 1865, taire, three books Charles
Scientific. XII., or equivalent ; or Ger-
man, with seventy-five pages
Whit. Reader, or equivalent.
Cornell College 1 ical F 5 . Harkness, 7 4 Simple
(Methodist), Classical. | Four Six. one part. " exercises.
Mount Vernon,
Towa,
Both Sexes, Ue 9 Harkness, | French Grammar and Reader
Established 1851. Scientific. | Four. Six. one part. | one hundred pages translation.
: Georgics, P fetes
ee See : ;
Dartmonth College @lassical. Fost, Clee Six. Abbott’s. Four. Two. exercises,
(Congregational), : Jones, —
Hanover,
New Hampshire.
Established 1769, Scientific.
Hamilton College hey
(Presbyterian), Classical } Stak: Six of Arnold, twelve
Clinton, (all courses), inte Aneid, | Eight. | chapters, or | Two, Two.
New York. | Gatj. | Helogues. equivalent, 7
Established 1812. line.”
5 Roman pronunciation in Latin. 8 See General Remarks for Philosophical Course. 7 English pronunciation in Latin.
8 For admission to the School of Mines, Arithmetic, including Metric System, five chapters of Peck’s Manual of Algebra,
oe books pie eee twenty-five lessons of Jewett?s Ollendorff’s French Grammar, and twenty lessons of Otto’s German —
rammar, od ‘ a

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COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES, 13
MATHEMATICS,
, ; MISCELLANEOUS. GENERAL REMARKS.
Algebra. Geometry. /Trigonometry.

Loomis’s, Common English, including Met-

to Chap- First six ric System, Elements of Natu- ; ry
ter books. ral Philosophy, Freeman’s Out- | S¥Stains schools of Law, Medicine,
XVIII lines of Histor and Theology. For the Philo-
y: sophical course, four books of
Cesar and four orations of Cice-

Loomis’s, Common English, including Met-| ro are added to the requirements

to Chap- First six mS Agen, Elements re roots of the Scientific course.
ter books. hilosophy, Freeman’s Outlines
XVIII. of History, "Physical Geography.
3 ae n Maintains a large number of schol-
Arithmetic, English Grammar, Ge-| arships for meritorious students;
ty ecg ography, Ancient and Modern. also several prizes, Gymnasium,
4 > (Pupils are urged to read atten- exercise voluntary. Pupils are
Olmey’s | seven sec- : :
meiete | tons Plane tively some manual of Greek allowed to take a partial course,
<a ‘ and Roman History.) and receive certificates for suc-
cess attained.
oor acd Several prizes maintained and spe-

To Quad- i wou Woe of Common English, including Metric | cial courses of study. A num-

ratics. Davies's Lo System, Ancient Geography.° ber of free scholarships. Free
gendre. : tuition to meritorious pupils.
i There are also courses in Litera-

Through Physiology, Huxley and Youmans, ture and Philosophy, both of

_ Quad., All Plane. Physical Geography, Grecian | which require Latin, but not

including History, Smith’s, Common Eng-| Greek, for admission. There

Radicals. lish, including Metric System. are, also, departments of Agri-

culture, Architecture, Civil En-
gineering, Military Science, and
schools of special studies besides,
ee ' Common English, including Metric | and an extended Post-Graduate
ey cea une Cae ne System, Physiology, and Physi-| course. Ladies must be seven-
aaa : pherica'. | cal Geography. teen years of age, for admission.
Over five hundred students.
png Four. Common English.
Military drill required, unless stu-
dents are specially excused,
an Four. Common English.

To Quad. ee : ._ | Maintains an Agricultural and Medi-
Olney’s Glnee'a Plano ir aan ets tere pri <s cal Department. Also, Thayer
Univer- y ( - ch lish Histo Srap'ys| School of Civil Engineering, es-

sity. ites ae pecially for Post-Graduates. Sev-
vo eral prizes in regular college
ey’s <2) . : courses. Pupils are admitted on

School Al- Plane as rt ea ae te oe: laity diplomas of college preparatory

gebra com- . Ph siok Book cies Srap % institutions, and are then on pro-

plete. YSIONOBY) a bation for three months.
eat “ . | Sustains a Law Department. Sev-
To Quad. | All Plane gay srt Engi, eae — eral prizes in college courses.
: : Gna sme q sear ih pecan Y+| Whole number of graduates to
recian and Rom ntiquities. 1878—2,085.

9 First seventeen pages of Schmidt’s “ Course of Ancient Geography.’ Students will be required to name the principal towns
of Greece; also upon page 90, et seg., of the same work, to “ Upper Italy,” page 102, and to state the principal towns of Italy and
Sicily ; and further, upon “ Asia Minor,”’ page 191, e¢ seg., Mysia, and the principal rivers, mountains, and towns of Asia Minor.

14 REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO THE =

LATIN. | GREEK, OR MODERN LaNGuaces, | _
NAME OF COLLEGE, ;
Course. Com. of ‘
OR UNIVERSITY. ¢ : Orations Books Books Greek
No.of |, Vag oy ot Latin Prose. | Anabasis.| Homer. Prose,
Books. wiiaihce
All. All of Harkness or ,
Course 1.) sis | Ameia. | Ted Kenolil'e. All, Three, | Arnold’s.
Harvard College
(Non-sectarian),
Cambridge, .
Massachusetts, Eight,
Established 1638, : or six
Six of Harkness or i
Course II. | Two. Eneid. ui enolate. Four. Two. Arnold's.
Major.
First two parts | Arnold’
5 old’s
Classical. | Four.!8 is ef Six. Fea i Re Four. or
Illinois Industrial Pas. Vos Jones’s.
University as. Voice, 4
(Non-sectarian),
rate First. two
lilinois. .
English and ; parts Hark-
Both 8 f so . Six of
Established 1868, , Modern | Four. Enei d. ness, or Ar-
anguages. nold’s, to
Pas. Voice.
‘ Two of Harkness
Classical. | Two. : Two. Jones’s.
Indiana Asbury Uni- Aneid, two parts.
versity
(Methodist),
Greencastle,
Indiana.
Both Sexes.
Established 1887. Philosoph- |p..13| Two of Harkness
ical. i Aneid, two parts.
: Allen and F
5 Six of ? Ahn’s German, with Adler’s
Jowa State Univer- | Classical. | Two.” Eneid. Four. Sesspeneh Ricates.
sity : or equivalent,
(Non-sectarian),
Towa City,
Towa. i
Both Sexes. Cy Ahn’s German, with Adler’s
Established 1960, Scientific. Reader.
Four. : Seven Three 4
‘Aine yee also’ |: Three, | also Eu-
: ; ’ | Horace, | Harkness, or | also He-| ripides’s | Jones's,
Classical, rb sho tie Odes, equivalent, rodotus, | Medea, or
Johns Hopkins Uni- verses.| Book 21. oop Book 8. men isa
versity, 13 land 2. play.
Baltimore, =
Maryland. A
Established alas ‘ Four. Five of Seven, Pe roficiency in French and =
Also | Aneid alo German, including thor-
Scientific. | Ovid, | Eclo ues, | Horace, | Harkness, or ough acquaintance with
" | 9.500 | also Livy, eee hao pin cn Geamaie "Ability te'teue
verses.) Book 21, | a . and write these languages,

10 These two courses are called Method II. Method I. prescribes a minimum requisition in RP i hewes a maximum in ne
to be selected from the four Ayah! principal studies, Latin, Greek, Sr ine ng
used exclusively in 1881 and thereafter, as follows: Min cg bag bt Latin—Cesar, four
Latin at sight; Latin Prose. Maximum—Virgil’s Aneid, Books V.-IX. 3; Cicero's Oeathine. ae
Cicero's Orations at sight. Minimum in Greek—Anabasis, four books; Tied, Sve be th
sons. Maximum—Herodotus in ne Teigonometn and Tliad, Books

As in
Course I. Maximum—Logarithms and Plane ometry, and ‘sai Geometry, és .
ural Philosophy, or first two parts of Amnott’s Physics. oe Fa sone ins and Gis

Sore eee ew ee Oe ee ‘“

COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES.
MATHEMATICS.
MISCELLANEOUS. GENERAL REMARKS.
Algebra. Geometry. |Trigonometry.
Common English, including Met- Departments of Law, Theology,
Through | All Plane or ric System, Ancient History| #04 Medicine, and Post-Graduate
Quad. and | thirteen chap- (Smith’s Smaller) and Geogra-| Courses; also Schools of Dentis-
Logs ters Pierce. phy, Physical Geography and| try and Agriculture, Teachers’
Science," French or German. courses in Lawrence Scientific
rbd bas elective courses of
study. ere ma tw -
Plane and Sol- Six chapters| Common English, including Met- pian for eset paced
id. Also Ele-| Pierce, or ric System, Ancient History apart, but at the preliminary
All, ments ofPlane) eight chap.| and Geography, Physical Geog-| examination students must pass
Analytical | Chauvenet,| raphy and Science, French or| jn at least five subjects entire.
Geometry. | large print.| German, easy translations. More than 1,300 students.
Common English, including Met-
Through Plane and ric System and Word Analysis, | Maintains four colleges, namely,
Quad. Solid. Elements of English Composi- Agriculture, Natural Science,
tion. Literature and Science, Engi-
neering, in each of which are
opens } several Schools or Departments.
= ee eae eS There are also Schools of “ Mili-
ric system and Word Analysis, tary Science,” “Domestic Sci-
hag ety : Dalton’s P hysiology, Elements ence,” and Art. It is eminent-
of English Composition, Botany, ly a Polytechnic Institution.
Peck’s Ganot’s Philosophy.
Common English, including Met-
ric System, Physical Geogra-
Olney’s phy, Book-keeping, Geography
complete. of Heavens, Physiology, Draw-
ing, Natural History, Elements | Admits students at fourteen. Main-
of Natural Philosophy. tains a Theological and Normal
course. Military drill required
reas : the first two years ; optional, last
Common English, including Met- : ?
ric Syntions, Physical Geogra- AWG; Several prizea.
Olney’s phy, Book-keeping, Geography
complete. of Heavens, Physiology, Draw-
ing, Natural History, Elements
of Natural Philosophy.
soklin’ Common English, Hart’s Compo-
—— Two books sition and Rhetoric, Dalton’s
a Robinson. Physiology, Elements of As-
sity. tronomy. Maintains Departments of Law,
Medicine, and Civil Engineering.
: Students must be sixteen. Sev-
Common English, Hart’s Compo- :
Ficklin’s Two book sition ae Rhetoric, Dalton’s eral ee aertese Greek
Univer- a ht —_ Physiology, Elements of <As- bares manta bag mons oa
sity. i aie tronomy, Chemistry, Physics,
and Mineralogy.
Chauvenet’s, Common English, including Met-
Todhunt- | nine books, |Chauvenet’s,| ric System, Ancient History and eS :
er, _|also minimum! eight chap-| Geography, Greek and Roman | Maintains extended courses of in-
chapters | course of | ters, also Antiquities ; also one of the fol-| struction beyond the regular Col-
1-38. | Howison’s [use of Logs.) lowing: Botany, Natural Phi-| lege pe ee Ls apektg Sh pe
: he courses in Cla -
aseage: Heegors Phyeent Geagrephy: Unusual facilities for Laboratory
practice. Several scholarships
Chauvenet’s, Common English, including Met- Four examinations—prelimina- |
Todhunt- | nine books, |Chauvenet’s,| ric System, Ancient History and | ry, matriculation, baccalaureate,
er, also minimum) eight chap- Geography, Greek and Roman final. It is eminently a Post-
chapters | course of ters, also Antiquities; also one of the fol- Graduate Institution.
1-38. Howison’s |use of Logs.| lowing: Botany, Natural Phi-
Analytical. losophy, Physical Geography.

~ Storer's Chemistry, or Botany (Gray’s “ How Plants Grow”); English and French, or German, as in “ Miscellaneous.” Candidates
should have a thorough sib teen with English Literature.

11 Sallust’s Catiline,

and the last five books of the Aneid.
13 Roman pronunciation.

15 In Physical Scien upils s
art's “Primer of Ph cat wi

or Roscoe’s “ Primer of Chemistry

14 English pronunciation.

lines of Ovid, and Cato Major, are preferred in place of two books of Cesar, two Orations of Cicero,

hould prepare in Gray’s “How Plants Grow,” with analysis of simple specimens, or Balfour Stew-
ysics,” with knowledge of simple experiments, or Rolfe and Gillet’s “Handbook of the Stars” (124 pages),
istry.”

LATIN, GREEK, OR MODERN LANGUAGES,
NAME OF COLLEGE,
OR UNIVERSITY, | Su |Comoof Orations A Saet ES.
No. ot Bi ped Latin Prose. | Anabasis.| Homer. | Prose.
Kenyon mi) ip
Ss Saag eitad Classical |Three.| Four of Arnold, seven i Sie
rie san io, |(all ances. 16} Aneid. | Four. chapters. Three. | One. | Bs ac ¥
Established 1824.
A None but an
Six of . | tw
: Gospels in
. Mneid, Harkness. Osp see
16 vUlU
Lafayette College Classical, | Four. mace Seven. Part L ’ All, Gree ae or Jones
wa es deg Bucolics. pent ‘ ss itirelve |
pp ee, ; =
Established 1882. Four | Sf} geven | © Harkness
Py eee /Eneid ,
Scientific. | (Op- | Bucolics | (OP Part I.
tional). (optional). tional). | (optional).
Meadville, or Alle- z
gheny College our, :
(Methodist), Classical |? Sal- ae Richt Harkness, | Four books Anabasis, and
Meadville, ATES lust’s| “ong 8°" | two parts, or | | Goodwin’s Reader, or six
Pennsylvania. "| Cati- | Bu colics equivalent. terms French or German.
Both Sexes. line." x
Established 1815. a
| First two
All of parts Hark- Jones’s,
Classical. |Four.!" Raneid Six. ness, or Ar- | Three. we
; nold, forty- Arnold’s.
| at State Uni- four exercises.
| (Non-sectarian),
| Ain Arbor,
Michigan.
Both Sexes. ‘ :
Established 1841." Otto’s Grammar, with seventy-
Scientific. 18 five pages Bocher’s Otto’s
French Reader.
Middlebury College Six of
(Congregational), . : ’ Jones’s —
Middlebury, (all contaes) Four."| “ned, | gig, Bascal Three. | Two. | twelve
| Vermont. Bucolies. lessons.
| Established 1797. ‘ s
|
i Four of
Classical. | Three ‘Eneid Four. Three.
Minnesota State Uni-
versity
(Non-sectarian),
St. Anthony,
Minnesota,
Both 8
Established 1868, Scientific,
“ “
16 English tees, wR ciation.
18 One ronan of Latin a be required for admission “to the € pital on and after tse 1879. Jones’s First Latin
Book, or Harkness’s Latin Reader. -
4 aa
he a A tak : Sa -
? - + . oth > Pi fs

ve ae, ot ee

COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES.

17

MATHEMATICS,
; MISCELLANEOUS. GENERAL REMARKS,
Algebra. Geometry. Trigonometry.
Common English, including Met-
’ ric System, Ancient Geography,
ard batetine Liddell’s History of Rome, twen-
To Quad. theory of Par- ty-four chapters, Smith’s His- | Maintains a Theological course.
sdiel Yslnas tory of Greece to page 102;
. Baird’s Classical Manual is also
recommended.
To Quad Plane, Arithmetic, Metric System, Geog- | Maintains special courses in Civil
* | two books. raphy, Ancient and Modern. Engineering and Chemistry, Min-
ing Engineering, and Metallurgy ;
also, a Post-Graduate course.
A Awards several prizes. Has a
Common English, Metric System P ep
Through Plane, Elements of Natural Phitssophy. se is epg be bas
Quadrat’s.| two books. Outlines of History, general con- SE VEO YOOES_ CF BOTY
tents of Bible.
Students admitted at fifteen. School
of Military Science recently es-
Arithmetic, English Grammar, Or- | tablished. In Scientific course,
Algebra thography, general facts of| French and German take the
complete. Three books. History, Physiology, Elements place of much of the Greek and
of Natural Philosophy and Bot- Latin of the Classical course.
any. There is a course of Latin and
Modern Languages, which omits
Greek entirely.
; : Common English,’® including Met- | Maintains course in Civil Engineer-
oat he Short Rape ric System, Hart’s Rhetoric, An- ing, Mining Engineering, Archi«
, i Olne y feo cient Geography (Italy, Greece, tecture, and Design; also, De-
Taneadix AAs and Asia Minor), Grecian and partments of Law, Medicine, and
i a ae . ial Roman History (Smith’s). Surgery (including Homeopathic
College); a College of Dentistry,
- School of Pharmacy; also, a
Common English, including Met-| Post-Graduate course. Another
ric System, General History course, which shall be the natu-
Olney’s, |Plane, Spheri- (Anderson), Natural Philoso-| — ral sequel of the so-called English
| complete, | cal, Solid, or phy, Gray’s Botany, twenty- Course of High Schools, has re-
to Olney, two seven chapters, Shaw’s English cently been established. No Jan-
Appendix. parts. Literature, Geometrical Draw- guages are required, but a thor-
ing, Huxley and Youmans’s ough knowledge of English,
Physiology. Mathematics, and Sciences. “Over
eleven hundred students.
Through | Three books Arithmetic, Ancient History, and | Maintains several prizes and schol-
Quad. Loomis. Geography. arships.
Common English, Outlines of Gen-
To Theory eral History, English Composi-
of Plane. tion and Rhetoric, Gray’s Bot-
Equations. any, Ancient History and Geog-
raphy, Elements of Geology. Admits students at fourteen. Main-
tains Colleges of Agriculture and
Common English, Outlines of Gen- Mechanical Arts, with those of
eral History, Gray’s Botany,| Lawand Medicine proposed. Mili-
English Composition and Rhet-| tary exercise required in Collegi-
To Theory oric, Physical Geography, Natu-| ate Department.
of Plane. ral Philosophy, Elementary As-
Equations. tronomy, English History, High-
er English Analysis, Physiology,
Elements of Geology, Free-hand
and Geometrical Drawing.

19 Tn English Language, each candidate will be required to write not less than two pages (foolscap), correct in spelling, punctua-

2

tion, grammar, etc., on a subject assigned at time of examination.

2 r 7 4 igo rm :
18 a Q a ce [ON
NAME OF COLLEGE, : : a ee ee
} OB UNIVERSITY. | Come | Com. of Orations | Sasty| Aalecas
No. of | Virgil. of Latin Prose, | Anabasis.| ‘Homer.
First :
4 ight of two parts +t)
Northwestern Uni- Classical. | Four.” eid, | Seven. Harkness, or Three. | Three. ree. |
versity equivalent. aft
(Methodist), or
Evanston,
Illinois.
Both Sexes. z
Established 1855. Scientific
St. Je-
Nepos, | rome Hi-
: five lives, | larionis | Arnold, fifty
Notre Dame Univer- Classical. | Two.% instead of Vita, in- exercises, Three,
sity Virgil. | stead of
(Roman Catholic), Cicero.
Notre Dame,
Indiana, 4
Established 1842. : -
eres A good knowledge of German}
Scientific. or tvenah:
: One. First
Classical
and Heth Five. Four. Phd siere Three. Two.
Oberlin College Scientific. | Casi) 20 equivalent,
(Congregational),
Oberlin,
Ohio.
St :
: 4 rst part
Literary. pa oe ge Harkness, or
tx equivalent.
,
Five.
Also
; Sal.’s Six of . First twelve
Princeton, or College Classical. es ack. Six. reser Three. Two.
of New Jersey otha: d
(Presbyterian), Sea
Princeton,
New Jersey.
Established 1746,
Scientific, | Three. pinvg
Rensselaer Polytech-
nie Institate cs
(Non-sectarian), Civil
Troy, Engineering.
‘ew York.
Established 1824,
20 English pronunciation. #1 Both English and Continental pronunciation in use. — 22 Roman

COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES.

19

MATHEMATICS.
MISCELLANEOUS. GENERAL REMARKS,
Algebra, Geometry. (Trigonometry.
Through Common English, including Metric | Maintains Colleges of Law, Music,
Mg Plane. System, Ancient History and| Medicine, and Theology ;% also,
Quad. Geography, Natural Philosophy. | courses in Civil Engineering,
Modern Languages, and Art.
Has a Stock-Company Gymna-
sium. A large number of prizes
awarded. Very extensive libra-
Through Common English, including Metric | ry. Over four hundred students,
any Plane. System, Elements of Natural| exclusive of Preparatory and
Qua Philosophy and Physiology. Theological Departments.
Robin-
son’s Uni- Plane Common English, including Metric
vernity to System, Roman History. Maintains a Law Department; also
pee in Civil Engineering, Commer-
‘ cial and Post-Graduate courses,
Gold Medals are awarded for pro-
Robin- ficiency ; also many other prizes.
son’s Uni- , ae : :
versity to vagrant English, including Metric
Simple ~
Equations.
aed 's Common English, including Metric
‘pom sa Plane. System, Ancient History, Al-
aes ?
equivalent. ~+don’e Selene of Government Maintains a Theological course;
also, Conservatory of Music.
About six hundred students, ex-
clusive of Preparatory Depart-
-Olney’s, ment; eleven hundred in all.
complete Common English, including Metric
plete, § g
or System.
equivalent.
Through ‘
Scientific course includes Civil En-
eu. chet Common English, including Metric vinteestig and Architecture. Sey-
aniaac equivalent. System, Ancient Geography. eral prizes and _ scholarships
quantity maintained ; also, fellowships
for Post-Graduates. No secret
societies allowed. Biennial ex-
aminations in College Depart-
Through ment. Gymnasium, including
Quad First book Common English, including Metric | _Dilliards. Nearly five hundred
of one Euclid, or System. ? students.
unknown | equivalent. y *
quantity :
This institution, although main-
Davies's Higher Arithmetic, including Met- | Ofer “special advantages to st
Through Legendre, og stig a. Nyse dents desiring discipline in math-
Quad. five books. (iaeluding: Rpelling), and: Geog: ematics, and Physical and Nat-
raphy. ural Sciences. Graduates num-
ber about six hundred.

23 The Theological School is called the “Garrett Biblical Institute,” and is a corporate institution, entirely distinct from the
ersity.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO THE

=" a

20
LATIN. GREEK, OR MODERN LANGUAGES. |
NAME OF COLLEGE, 7
OR UNIVERSITY. | ©" | om.of Orations Books || tiooks: | Grock
No. vot Virgil. Cinro, | Latin Prose: | Anabasis. | Homer. Prose. |
Four,
includ- | Harkness’s
‘in Fg. rssh Six of |i28 Poet; Part II., or
assical, | Four, -, | Archias,| Arnold’s t
Rochester University Aineid. | vena |Passive Voios| | eae
i ya Manilian| or equivalent.
e Law.
New York. =
Established 1850. eee
i j art II., or
Scientific. | Four. aes K a aeata ‘Arnold’s to
. *|Passive Voice,
or equivalent.
A First
son Centenar . v5| Six of ae |,
ease bre teary | Classical. | Two. Rneid, ero Dae Three. | Jones’s,
(Methodist), arkness. .
'. Indianola,
Towa. are
Both Sexes. Scientific.
Established 1866,
Ciassioal lor Sut Six of First thirty re
assical jor Sal-| Six o Seven. agHY, AER Three, eighteen
Smith College (all courses). ares AMneid. cali Pendeee ee Two. oxen
‘(Non-sectarian), atl, Oe Jones’s,
North t
Massachusetts.
Woman’s.
Established 1875.
First two parts
Ave ssa Harkness, or
Syracuse University ; so, ix 0 Allen and
(Methodist), Classical. Sal.’s Rneid. Four. Greenough’ Three. Two.
Syracuse, Catil.?6 Part L,
New York. complete.
Both Sexes.
Established 1872. Four,
Scientific. or
equiv.
Trinity College Six of | Seven,
(Episcopalian), Classical Aineid, | includ- Twelve Arnold to
Hartford, (all courses) Six.*> | Eclogues,| ing chapters of | Five. Two. Section
Connecticut. : and one of |Manilian} Arnold. Twelve.
Established 1823, Georgics. | law.
Four.
Also, f
Andr. aero AL ran, First Simpl
\ ; Ovid's ix of |including| two parts imple
Classical. Meta- | 4ineid. | Manilian| Harkness, or Four, Three, exercises,
Tufts College mor- Law. equivalent.
(Universalist), phoses,
College Hill,
Massachusetts, Four.
Established 1855. Also . ,
andes ; Seven, First .
Philosophic Ovid’s| Six of including} two parts | Otto’s French Grammar entire.!
| Meta. | “neid. | Manilian| Harkness, or Six books Télémaque. rie
ddak Law. | equivalent.
phoses, a
24 English and Continental. 25 English pronunciation. 26 Both English and Roman pronunciation in use.
Se ee % Saal CN i es —!

21

|

COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES.
MATHEMATICS,
MISCELLANEOUS. GENERAL REMARKS,
Algebra. Geometry. Trigonometry.
To Quad., Common English, i i i
: ; , glish, including Metric
Robin-. Six books System, Gilmore’s Art of Ex- ; F
son’s Uni-| Robinson. pression. Maintains an Eclectic course for
versity. students not candidates for a
| 3 degree. Maintains several prizes
| and scholarships, including Post-
| To Quad ai: : P Graduate Scholarships,
Matic |) Sixbooks Common English, including Metric
Rete : System, Gilmore’s Art of Ex-
son’s Uni-| Robinson. .
; pression,
versity.
Common English, including Metric
To Quad. Plane. System, Composition. and Rhet- sere
oric, and Natural Philosophy. | Maintains a Law Department (lo-
cated at Des Moines); also, Ec-
Common English, including Metric | Jectic and Commercial courses of
To Quad. Plane. System, Composition and Rhet-| Study.
orice, and Natural Philosophy.
Greek required for admission. A
<3 2 Literary course, with special at-
cat ie Gobks. Common English, including Metric} tention’ to Modern Languages,
r System. especially English, and a Scien-
= tific course, with special attention
to Mathematics and Natural Sci-
ences, are maintained, besides the
Classical course, but requirements
are the same to all. High-school
graduates may take a special
course of from one to four years.
Robi ; Common English, including Metric
4 ‘nek Plane, System, Ancient History, Smith’s
to Quad Y} Davies's Greece, fourteen chapters ; Meri- | Maintains a Medical College, also a
tating Legendre, vale’s Rome, twenty-five chap-| College of Fine Arts, and a Post-
Radi e five books. ters; Ancient Geography; Nat-| Graduate course. Photography
— ural Philosophy (Steele’s). is taught in the College of Fine
: Arts, which also includes Archi-
Common English, including Metric | tecture and Engraving. |
To Quad., P rete System, Physical Geogtegbon and ° 2
ae-above,))| a8 above. Natural Philosophy.
pgne rine Bi a ccna ey oe Students may pursue special courses
Through Plane, ES h Toe Factor re of study. Scholarships provided
Quad. Loomis’s W aoe ae Winncats Smith’ " for indigent students. ‘ Several
(Loomis). | four books, masnp yan Histor y of G reece, An. | Prizes. Gymnasium, with exer-
cient Geography. 3 cise voluntary.
. Common English, including Metric
System, Smith’s Roman History,
. Olney’s Piorse’a outlines of Grecian History and
; Introduc- Plane. Geography, a brief essay on some
tion. standard work in English litera-
ture, subjects announced in each Mie :
annual catalogue. Maintains a Theological course, also
a course in Engineering. There
= 1 :
Common English, including Metric ies Pyticr Sod tance psi :
System, Smith’s Roman History, 7 :
Olney’s Plerec’s outlines of Grecian History and
Introduc- Plane. Geography, a brief essay on some
tion. standard work in English litera-
= ture, subjects announced in each
annual catalogue.

.— ”\

22 .
LATIN, GREEK, OR MODERN LAN
NAME OF COLLEGE,
OR UNIVERSITY. | Curse. | Com. of Orations ‘it |
No. of et RF x ' Latin Prose. Focal
Four.
a
; 8 * Six, in- a
- Union College Classical, | Catil.,| FOF | cluding | Leighton’s. | Three. | One. | Jone
(Non-sectarian), Tor, ‘Milo,
Schenectady, "eu
New York. tha,
Established 1795. ~
Scientific, Ps a
beige Univer- Four, Pies? | Two;
(Southern Methodist), * an Four of |Cat., also rkness, also two
Nashville, | Classical. ae ‘Eneid. | two | “'8t.part,or| of Jones’
Tennessee. neaay books equivalent. : | Memo-
Established 1873. line. 3 a rabilia.
Vassar College, -
Poughkeepsie, Six of
ay jag ae All courses. |Four.27) Auneid, | Six. Two.”
Woman’a. and six
Established 1861. Eclogues.
Washington and Lee
University Classical. Sallust_ | Ovid in-
sea pee = PAN az |Your." instead of| stead of) , Bimple Four. ; ,
Virginia, | Rumanxs.) Virgil. | Cicero, | °*°FONHE -f
Established 1749.
Elec-
Six of Hind pete tive,
3 “| until
Aineid nold’s twelve . - . “|
All courses. | Four.?7 4 Seven. 1881. Elective, Elective,
and chapters, Or | (gee until 1881. /until 1881.
Eclogues. Gann an sagels
reenough’s | py .
Wellesley College Part I.
(Non-sectarian), MARKS.)
Wellesley,
Massachusetts.
Woman's,
a aa a a ae A thorough knowl
: French or German
Scientific Six of Arnold’s | mar; ability to read Rep.
in 1881, | Four.| A®neid, | Seven. twelve French or German ose
Eclogues. chapters, or | and to write a short ¢
equivalent. position. Students shoul
prepare in both these lan- |
guages.
27 Roman pronunciation. 28 German or French will be accepted in place of Greek.

ts a La aie Ti he os:
Toa tC: e. . ee ee ke +

COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES.

23

. MATHEMATICS.

Geometry.

Trigonometry.

MISCELLANEOUS,

GENERAL REMARKS.

To Quad.

Plane,
five books.

Common English, including Metric
System, and Ancient Geography.

To Quad.

Plane,
five books.

Common English, including Metric
System.

Colleges of Medicine and Law, which
are located at Albany. Main-
tains departments of Civil Engi-
neering and Agriculture. Gymna-
sium exercise compulsory. Mili-
tary tactics taught. There are
a large number of scholarships,
including prize scholarships ; also
medals and prizes.

Through
Quad.

Plane.

Common English, including Metric
System, Ancient Geography, and
Mythology.

Maintains a Biblical, Law, and
Medical Department; also Post-
Graduate courses, and courses
in Civil and Mining Engineering.
Several medals, prizes, scholar-
ships, and fellowships.

Through
Quad.
Olney’s
Univer-
sity.

Plane,
Chauvenet,
three books.

Common English, Guyot’s Physical
Geography, Ancient Geography,
Hart’s Rhetoric, Universal His-
tory (Weber’s Outlines), first
book.

Admits at sixteen. All students are
required to take Latin, and to
elect one of the following: Greek,
German, or French. Maintains
special courses, also a Prepara-
tory Department for pupils at
least fifteen years of age, who
must be able to pass a satis-
factory examination in common
English.

To Quad.

Plane.

Common English.

The College does not designate its
departments as Classical and Sci-
entific, but is divided into Elec-
tive Schools, and students are
allowed large liberty in choice
of studies. Maintains a Law
Department. Has a Gymna-
sium, Several prizes.

Olney’s
_Univer-

sity to
Part II.

First five
books Loomis,
or Olney’s
Plane.

Common English, including Met-
ric System, Physical Geography,
French or German.

Olney’s
Univer-
sity,
through
Quad.

Olney’s Plane.

Common English, including Met-

ric System, Physical Geogra-
phy.

Students must be sixteen on ad-
mission. In 1881, all candidates
for Classical course must be
fitted in Greek, Anabasis, four
books; Iliad, three books; and
simple exercises in prose compo-
sition, with same requirements
in Latin as at present. Special op-
portunities are offered to teach-
ers. There are courses for hon-
ors in Classics and Sciences; also,
Post-Graduate courses. Has a
large Gymnasium for the use of
students. <A prize of $250 will be
given to the student who enters
the Freshman Class in Septem-
ber, 1879 and 1880, best fitted
in Latin, Greek, and Mathematics.
To the one best fitted in Greek,
$100; second, $75; third, $50;
fourth, $25.

ay . CG =: ce ae
| ip Tee eS fs
24 .
“ LATIN, |
NAME OF COLLEGE,
OR UNIVERSITY. DOG, 1 PE Tt
No. of | Virgil.
oon ~ First
. 29 rgics, | yp: two parts
Classical. Six of Eight. Harkness, or
Wesleyan University Mneid. equivalent.
(Methodist),
Middl
Connecticut.
Both Sexes.
Established 1831. Scientific,
Six of
“Cone gations Classical Aneid Arnold’s, to
a (all courses). Four.™| “and | Se¥€®. Ipagsive Voice:
i ‘ Georgics.
Established 1798.
William and Mary’s i
College sid Classical. | Four,#! Red
(Non-sectarian, for-
merly Episcopalian),
Williamsburg,
Virginia. | Scientific.
Established 1693,
First thirty-
. Six of ; five chapte
Wiseonsin State Uni-| Classical. Four.) neig, | Bight. | stten’s, comp,
versity or equivalent.
(Non- sectarian),
Madison,
Wisconsin.
Established 1850, ane of
| ;
Six of
: Aneid, First twelve
Classical. |Four.?%| and Buco-| Seven. chapters
Yale College lies and Arnold.
(Congregational), Georgics. i
New Haven,
Connecticut. First twelve
Established 1701. haps. 1
: Scientific. | Six. poe ae
one hundred
and twelve
pages,
29 English pronunciation. 30 English pronunciation used, Roman preferred,

COLLEGES OF THE UNITED STATES.

25

:
i

MATHEMATICS,
MISCELLANEOUS, GENERAL REMARKS,
Algebra. Geometry. | Trigonometry,
Through Five books Common English, including Met-
Quad. psec, ric System,
or equivalent. Students may pursue a Post-Grad-
uate course. Long list of prizes.
A pcan is provided, with
x ample apparatus for exercise.
Soosnis’a ory Oldest Methodist College in the
to General | Chauvenet’s, Bs eve Common English, including Met- United States.
Theory of |to Appendix I. aeeink Pet ric System.
+ ?
Equations. IL., 2 chaps.
Students may pursue a partial
Two books English Grammar and Arithmetic, course. The income of over one
To Loomis Geography, Ancient and Mod- hundred thousand dollars is de-
Quad. (Books I. ern, Outlines Greek and Roman | _ voted to scholarships for merito- |
and III.). History. rious students. Long list of
. prizes.
To Quad. Plane.., Common English.
Oldest college in the United States,
except Harvard.
Common English, especially Arith-
metic.
Common English, including Met- | Maintains a Law School end Post-
Element- All Plane. ric System, Physical Geogra-| - Graduate course; also, schools
ary. phy. in Agriculture, Civil Engineering,
Mechanical Engineering, Mining,
Metallurgy ; also, a school in Mili- :
tary Science. Military drill is re- |
Common English, including Met-| quired of Freshmen and Sopho-
Element- AIL PI ric System, Physical Geogra- mores. Requirements for techni- |
ary. a phy, Physiology, Botany, Nat-| cal courses are same as for Sopbh- |
ural Philosophy. omore Class of College of Arts.
Euclid two :
7 English Grammar, Geography, and
Loomis’s | books, or Arithmetic, including Metric ,
to Loga- | Loomis’s System, Greek History (Smith’s Colleges of Law, Theology, Medi-
rithms. | Books L, IIL, pA Fyfie’s) y cine, School of Fine Arts, Post-
and IV. r Graduate course. Several prizes.
Scholarships and_ fellowships,
Loomis’s | Chauvenet Wheeler’s English Grammar, U.S. History, ae eee bes Digeical, ox
Treatise to} nine books, or Geography, and Arithmetic, in-/ Gents, Ladies admitted to School
General | or Loomis, Richards’s cluding Metric System, Natu-/ o¢ Fine Arts
Theory of | with app. to Plane ral Philosophy—Snowhall and z
Equations. | Transversals. : Lund.

CLASSIFICATION OF UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES IN :

This classification, in general, gives the number of pupils in attendance during the .
present college year of 187879, although the statistics of a few colleges are from the
Catalogues of one of the two previous years. It has been difficult in all cases to separate ,
the students of the classical from those of the scientific and technical courses ; but, as these — a
statistics are of special interest in view of the “new education” theory, great care has been | &
taken to make them authentic, and in nearly all cases where the catalogues have failed to.
draw the lines of distinction the compiler*has obtained the facts from direct correspondence —

I. COLLEGES ADMITTING

Students cee Total PROFESSIONAL
NAME OF COLLEGE. _ | Pussuing the Bclentificand | Academic
Course. 32 Technical Depart-
, Courses. 33 ments. Medicine. Law. ,
‘i
“4
| )
| Columbia College......... 227 231 458 413 462 .
Harvard University....... 377 459 836 238 160
Yale College............. 587 166 763 58 68
Princeton College......... 377 39 416 No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
Dartmouth College........ 212 69 281 100 No Law Department. .
Union College,........... 88 80 168 123 92
Vanderbilt University... . 52 "4 126 171 26
Amherst College.......... 317 10. 327 | No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
Lafayette College......... 161 99 260 No Med. Department. | No Report.
Brown University......... 195 20 215 No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
Bowdoin College.......... 116 26 142 93 No Law Department.
Williams College......... 194 None. 194 No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
ae ae ges 160 None. 160 No Med. Department. 17
ar aeaba i pe ee 2% None. 166 166 No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
he glace wees 114 83 147 No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
he erated fia SSA 62 114 __| No Med, Department. 20
Trinity College........... 100 2 102 No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
Johns Hopkins University. . 46 46 No Med. Department. No Law Department. 5
Tufts College........ 55 19 74 No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
Kenyon College........... 82 8 40 | No Med. Department. | No Law Department.
Middlebury College....... 56 None 56 No Med. Department. | No Law Department. —
i eae Al 3,518 1,568 5,081 1,196 845

32 Those who pursue both Latin and Greck. 33 Oonsies which do not require both Latin and Greek.

ee 4 i aes

“r=
7” ’

REFEREN CE TO THE NUMBER OF STUDENTS IN ATTENDANCE.

with the Presidents of the colleges, so that we believe them to be more nearly correct than
those ever before published. The first list contains the Colleges which are at present open
to gentlemen only, and have with one exception no preparatory department ; the second
list contains those which admit both sexes, and is classified according to sexes, and contains
also the enumeration of students in the preparatory department. It will be noticed that, of
the thirty-eight colleges, thirteen sustain preparatory schools, with a sum total of 1,652
gentlemen and 748 ladies.

GENTLEMEN ONLY.

SCHOOLS. |
Other Schools. Post Tonk REMARKS.
Theology.
; 231 are in School of Mines. For col-
No Theological Department. | No other Schools. 7 1,340 {23 lege year of 1877~78.
Post-Graduates include candidates for
Agricultural School, higher degree; holders of fellow-
23 4; Dental School,) } 52 1,326 ships and others not candidates ’
13. for degrees. For college year of
1878-79.
.Fine Arts, 30; of F
or college year of 1878-79. Ladies
of ha aa 88 “ + oa? admitted to School of Fine Arts.
For college year of 1878-79. ‘“Post-
No Theological Department. | Special Course, 11. 68 495 Graduates include 10 holders of
fellowships.
No Theological Department. | Partial Course, 3. 1 385 For college year of 1878-79.
No Theological Department. | No other Schools, None. 383 ; aya Medical Schools located at
Courses consist of a large number of
59 No other Schools. None 382 schools in Elective studies. For
: college year of 1876-77.
No Theological Department. | Partial Course, 6. 2 835 For college year of 1878~79.
No Theological Department. | No other Schools. 7 267 For college year of 1877-78.
No Theological Department. | Select Course, 14. 14 243 For college year of 1878-79.
No Theological Department. | No other Schools. None. 235 For college year of 1878-79.
No Theological Department. | Partial Course, 14. | None. 208 For college year of 1878-79.
No Theological Department. | No other Schools. None 177 For college year of 1878—79.
: Sustai ] in Civil Engi-
No Theological Department. | No other Schools. None 166 } re eke ae 4 ok ¥ oF 1 87647, 8
No Theological Department. | Eclectic Course, 6. | None. 153 -| For college year of 1877-78.
No Theological Department. | No other Schools. None 134 For college year of 1876-"77.
For college year of 1877-78. Stu-
No Theological Department. | Special Courses, 10.| None. 112 dents in Special Courses must take
Latin.
A : No courses recognized. College large-
No Theological Department. | No other Schools. 58 104 ly Post-Gra Baatcin (ta tadiuence:
25 No other Schools, None 99 For college year of 1878-’79.
7 re nee None 44 For college year of 1877-78.
No Theological Department. | No other Schools. None 56 For college year of 1878—79.
181 138 | 7,696

CLASSIFICATION OF UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES,

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CLASSIFICATION OF UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES,

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IO NOILVOIMAISSVTO

FACTS FROM THE ENUMERATION OF STUDENTS.

As a result of the increasing interest in the study of the sciences, and the desire ~
on the part of colleges to have their courses suited to the individual taste and talent
of students, many and important changes have been made in the courses of study.
Some of the colleges, without encroaching upon the time-honored classics, have extended
their curricula, thereby encouraging students to pursue post-graduate studies, as special-
ties ; others have partially eliminated the Greek, to make room for the sciences ; others
still have substituted French or German for Greek in a so-called Latin-scientific course,
and a few have abandoned distinct arbitrary courses entirely, and extended to students
the privilege of electing their studies throughout the college curriculum.

To show how far these changes have affected the study of the classics—i. e., Latin
and Greek—in different sections of the country, we present the following from the fore-
going statistics :

In the thirteen colleges of the New England States, out of a total of 3,454 stu-
dents in college departments, 2,568, or nearly seventy-five per cent., are in the Cae
sical course.

In the nine colleges of New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, out of a total of
2,368 in college department, 1,302, or nearly fifty-four per cent., are in the classical
course.

In the sixteen colleges west and south of Pennsylvania, out of a total of 2,941 in
college department, 1,259, or less than forty-three per cent., are in the classical course.

These facts show that the students, in the colleges of the Western States particularly,
are inclined to pursue the sciences and the modern languages, especially German, in the
place of the Greek, while three fourths of all the students in the New England ole
still adhere to the study of the Greek.

In the colleges which admit both sexes, out of a total of 3,776 in the college depart-
ment, 891, or nearly twenty-four per cent., are ladies. Of the 891 ladies in these col-
leges, 274, or nearly thirty-one per cent., are in the classical course; 492, or fifty-five
per cent., are in the scientific or technical courses ; 1385 in the Medical Department ;
four in the Law Department; and three in the Theological Department; seven are
-in post-graduate courses, which is eleven per cent. of all in this department, and the
remainder are pursuing studies in college departments, but not in regular courses. In
the thirty-nine colleges, whose summary of students is given, there are more than
16,700 students, of whom 2,400 are in preparatory departments; 9,487 in the college
department proper; 2,304 are pursuing the study of medicine; 1,840 the law; 456
theology ; while 317 are in post-graduate courses. Of the entire number, 2,053 are
ladies.

ANCIENT HISTORY AND CLASSICAL GEOGRAPHY.

Tue college catalogues are largely indefinite in their statements of requirements for
admission in these important branches, and, as a result, preparatory schools do not gen-
erally teach them with sufficient care and exactness, and students, on entering college,
often find themselves sadly deficient in the systematic knowledge of the historical
events and the geography of the classics which they have read.

All pupils in classics should provide themselves with a Classical Atlas (Appletons’

or Long’s) ; with a Classical Dictionary (Smith’s or Anthon’s) ; with a Dictionary of
_ Antiquities (Anthon’s); with Smith’s History of Greece, Smith’s, Merivale’s, or Lid-
dell’s History of Rome, or equivalent books, and with Baird’s Classical Manual. Let
the study in these subjects be systematic and thorough, and students will find that
the knowledge gained and the discipline secured, even though it may add a year to
their preparatory work, will amply repay for the expense incurred and the time em-
ployed.
_ We therefore give on this page a more detailed account of the exact require-
ments of some of the universities, and earnestly recommend all students preparing for
college to secure competent instruction in at least an average of what these several
colleges require.

HARVARD UNIVERSITY

requires “Greek History to the death of Alexander; Roman History to the death of
Commodus. Smith’s smaller histories of Greece and Rome will serve to indicate the

amount of knowledge demanded.”

MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY

requires “In Grecian History the first three books of Smith’s History of Greece, exclu-

sive of the chapters on Literature and Art; an outline of Roman History from the

foundation of the city to the battle of Actium.” The university requires in Ancient

‘Geography that particularly of Italy, Greece, and Asia Minor. Appletons’ Hand-book

or Atlas of Ancient Geography is undoubtedly the best; Long’s Classical Atlas is

also excellent.
CORNELL UNIVERSITY

requires “Smith’s smaller history of Greece.”

BOSTON UNIVERSITY

requires “History of Greece till its conquest by the Romans; History of Rome to
Constantine. Smith’s Manuals will suffice.” Ancient Geography, “sufficient to illus-
trate all the authors read.”

SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY

requires “Merivale’s History of Rome, first twenty-five chapters; Smith’s larger His-
tory of Greece, the first fourteen chapters. Ancient Geography, particularly that of
Italy, Greece, and Asia Minor.” Appletons’ Hand-book or Atlas will suffice.

: 3 ;

CLASSIFICATION OF COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES IN REFERENCE
TO THE LATIN PRONUNCIATION IN USE OR PREFERRED. _

Tue recent philological researches and discussions on the subject of Latin pronunci
tion have quite revolutionized the methods of pronunciation in the colleges and univ 1 sities
of our own country, and it becomes a matter of great interest and importance to the nig] 7
schools and all college preparatory institutions which method prevails among the best
classical scholars. It is not ours to judge, but we present below carefully-prepared sti tis- ‘
tics, tabulated from correspondence with the presidents or Latin professors in all these *
institutions. While it is true that no college refuses admission to a candidate who may be
proficient in either the English, Roman, or so-called Continental pronunciation, it is never-
theless a lamentable fact that pupils applying for admission to colleges are rarely profi-
cient in any particular method. The English and Roman methods are peculiarly distinet,
and one or the other should be chosen and thoroughly taught. It will be noticed as a fact
of interest that the two oldest colleges of New England differ in their preference: Harvard
chooses the Roman, and Yale the English.

COLLEGES WHICH USE OR PREFER THE ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION.

NAME OF COLLEGE. LOCATION. LATIN PROFESSOR. —
PUMEPSE 2.0.5 siege Hiss} aip.cieield eos ae Ambhotat, Massic, s6.61e oxess sab eels Edward P. Crowell, A. M.
PEO AOU so 5 ico ais peicie 8 hears ee Brunswick, Me.....................dohn Avery, A. M.
NSE a ie hi eee Providence, R. L........2.00ceeeees John L, Lincoln, LL. D.
Omer ae Bay. ae ease Waterville, Me......c...ecsceseeees Julian D. Taylor, A. M. 7
DarMOUU s 0.5 oi os 6's Pes os voces Hanover, N. H....................++Rev. Henry Elijah Parker, A. M,
A is cL cde ns calae Rap inane Clinton, N. Y......................-Rev. Abel Grosvenor Hopkins, A. M.
ROWS PALG o5a s bwis'vs team cesses dee Iowa City, Iowa...................-Amos N. Currier, A. M.
MON VOR. oak 05sec esn eve se Garabier HORI0 «5.0.05: 4 5 dnnonsiep cacies Rev. Edward C. Benson, A. M.
ILBIAYOUO. ¢Swienis-5 2 4p saeas en teeneee Easton, Pa....... ......+.+.+++++++hhev. Lyman Coleman, D, D. -
PIPTIDWEBUOIN G5 oso 5k sce shasta Se PAVADBEON TN 5 iis cera 10: « ail aie's 5 200 Sips Daniel Bonbright, A. M. P
i ye er ee Giles W. Shurtleff, A. M.
Rochester’ ®..... 0... se sess oes 05 sna OUOMMIRC 5. Wess ss cates William C. Morey, A. M,
Simpson Centenary..............005 In@ianolahen . .. 2... cs seen ecces ©. H. Burke, M. A. —
RPOISOS « bie v.s ois'ts > » v's sine ee Syracuse, N. Y.....................-Frank Smalley, A. M.
SS ee eee see bo Northampton, Mass................ Rey. Josiah Clark.
eS, eee er: Barifecd, Mone. 66 oii ei0ss 3 scssees George O. Holbrooke, M. A. ° a
SS a ee Se eee ry College Hill, Mass........... 2.3.00 Heman A. Dearborn, A. M.
WERIOWRN 2 oi fo cake was x bs. aes-cs os wae Middletown, Conn................. _.Rey. Calvin Sears Harrington, D. D. .
WHS ion ets ash, oe tes Williamstown, Mass..............-- Rev. Edward Herrick Griffin, A.M.
Wabi aide bp cheetah eras New Haven, Conn..................Thomas A. Thacher, LL, D. =

#2 Continental also in use. 43 English in use, but Roman preferred by Latin Department. ae

here

’ . i ¥ Sn eae
# ; eed Ve pee
=~ ce Gee R\ 2 we) ee © ry ewe

CLASSIFICATION OF COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES. 35

COLLEGES WHICH USE OR PREFER THE ROMAN PRONUNCIATION.

NAME OF COLLEGE, LOCATION. LATIN PROFESSOR.
BINNS 9 Sviv'ees ove ducing esos nom a ey George W. Haskins, A. M.
GT Sos sive vecnngdeaetay POWUE PERI aig acon Oh view cv eetes Truman H. Kimpton, A. M.
Rpalitormis State... 0... cece eseaces 8 DS SS rere Martin Kellogg, A. M.
Chicago...... HGdb ove Guns Sere MEN Chicago, Ill......................++Heman H. Sanford, A. M., Ph. D.
SEs So 'c.5 5 os as encceaeereey Se Charles Short, LL. D.

DN eivic'cw vn Site chk neues ,Mount Vernon, Iowa............... Rev. Hugh Boyd, M. A.
Sin x's > shen sees’ Seeuint 5S. eee Seas 46% .Tracy Peck, M. A.
OP oe Cambridge, Mass.................-- George Martin Lane, Ph. D.
Tilinois Industrial.................. Aenean SN eos eh es cade eh 8 6 James D. Crawford, M. A.
Indiana Asbury................... Greencastle, Ind......... LF ees Pein Lewis L, Rogers, Ph. D.
Johns Hopkins.................... Te err eee et ees Charles D. Morris, A. M.
Michigan State.................... Ann Arbor, Mich.:..60 56 600ce900s 0s Henry S. Frieze, LL. D.
Middlebury....................... pS as ee ee Solon Albee, A. M.
Minnesota State................... St. Anthony, Minn. ....20..ss0s0ces Jabez Brooks, M. A., D. D.
NS Gre RMI, INO cs Scan cs ventas Rev. Thomas E. Walsh, C. S. C.
EE SESS bg a So eee ee William A. Packard, Ph. D.
SEN Baty so a.5'o 0s e's a.a0t ss oasis Schenectady, N. Y.........00s000% Rey. Robert T. S. Lowell, D. D.
EINER Sy Cin bis < po ves davh ye does Nashville, Tenn. ; . .'.s sco deine neice B. W. Arnold, M. A.
Waatar..:..... SS ee er Poughkeepsie, N. Y................Charles J. Hinkel, Ph. D.
Washington and Lee............... Lexington, Va....................-Carter J. Harris, A. M.
BET Sing acs scsecsctcetesess Wellesley, Mass... ...........0s00- Frances E. Lord.
William and Mary’s................Williamsburg, Va.................. Rev. L. B. Wharton, A. M.
Ss fs son's 5e5 000s 00d: Williamstown, Mass................ Rev. Edward Herrick Griffin, A. M.
Wisconsin State................06. Madison, Wis...................-.-William F. Allen, A. M.

Nore.—Excluding the two which seem to vibrate between the English, Roman, and Continental, or do not express a decided prefer-
ence for either, we have twenty-two which use or prefer the Roman, eighteen the English, and one the Continental. All the Roman
Catholic Institutions use the Continental.

44 Continental.

ROMAN PRONUNCIATION.

Harvarp, Cornell (New York), and Michigan State Universities are, perhaps, the most —

prominent colleges which take the lead in earnestly recommending the adoption of -

method, and we therefore give the scheme in detail as promulgated by these institutions, —

in their latest circulars.

These schemes are essentially the same, and do not materially differ from the method
as found in the latest revised edition of Harkness’s Latin Grammar, which also contains —

the fullest description of the English method, adhered to by many of the best univer-

sities in our country.

SCHEME OF MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY.

Roman Pronunoration or Latin.—This uni-
versity has adopted the following system of pro-
nunciation, based upon the investigations of Cors-
sen and other eminent philologists, and now em-
ployed in its essential features in the universities
and leading schools of England and many insti-

tutions of this country, as being proved beyond

question a close approximation to the Roman pro-
nunciation in the time of Cicero.

VOWELS.

@ as in father, dé as in amend, or in quaff (not
as in hat); é@ as in they, é asin met; 7 as in ma-
chine, 4 as in pity ; 6 as in go, 6 as in police (not
as in cot); @ as 00 in too, % as in pull (not as in
but) ;. y as 7.

DIPHTHONGS.

In pronouncing the diphthongs the sound of
both vowels is preserved.

ae as the word ay; aw as ow in power ; 0¢ as
oi in oil ; ew nearly like w in use; win ua, ue, etc.,
like w ; e¢ as in rein.

CONSONANTS.

c always as in can; ch as k; g always as in
gun; j always as y in young ; s always as in sin;
t always as in tin; o either as Fr. ow in owi, or
like Eng. 2.

SCHEME OF CORNELL UNIVERSITY.

To answer numerous inquiries in Feseel to the
system of pronouncing Latin now adopted in this
a statement of its essential deviations
from the “English method” is herewith given.
The system is, in no proper sense, “new”: it is

university,

rather the result of investigations independently
carried on in different countries and ages to ascer-

tain how the Romans spoke their language at the

period of its greatest purity.

VOWELS.

Each vowel had, in general, a single element-
ary sound. Though position somewhat modified
the quality of this sound, yet the only important

vocal distinction between “long” and “short”

vowels was that of quantity. The following are
approximate English equivalents of these vowel-
sounds:

a as in father, é as in dogma; é as in they, é as
in valley ; 4 as in machine, ¢ as in unity; 6 as in
pole, 6 as in police; % as in rude, % as in put.

DIPHTHONGS.

In pronouncing the diphthongs, each element — |
should have its own individual sound. But, as
these two sounds are made with a single emission
of breath, the practical analogies in English are

these:
ae (or ai) as ai in aisle; au as ou in house ; oe

ROMAN PRONUNCIATION. 37

(or oi) as o@ in oi7 ; et as ez in vein; eu as ew in
feud ; ui as ui in suite.

SEMI-VOWEL.

j uniformly like y ; » uniformly like w.

CONSONANTS,

e always like £; g always like g in get; s al-
ways like s in sit ; ¢ always like ¢ in till.

SYLLABICATION.

A single consonant between vowels should be
joined in pronunciation to the latter. Two or
more consonants preceding a vowel should be ut-
tered with that vowel, if the combined consonants
begin a Latin (or Greek) word. In compound
words, however, the component parts should be
pronounced separately.

The above scheme is not claimed to be the ex-
act Roman orthoépy—the nature of the case must
always preclude such absolute knowledge; it is,

however, claimed to be so near an approach to
the ancient pronunciation that there is full justi-
fication for the growing tendency to substitute its
main features for the ‘‘ English method ” of speak-
ing Latin—a method which came into being in
quite modern times, which is so full of obvious
defects that it satisfies few Latinists in England or
America, and is an object of amazement and ridi-
cule to classical scholars in other countries.

Tracy Peck,
Professor of Latin, Cornell University,
Ithaca, New York.

SCHEME OF HARVARD UNIVERSITY.

In Latin, the following pronunciation is recom-
mended: @ as in father, d the same sound, but
shorter; @ like é in féte, é as in set ; 7 as in ma-
chine, ¢ as in sit ; 6 as in hole, 6 as in nor; & as
in rude, % as in put ; 7 like y in year, c and g like
Greek «x and y.

Nore.—In the so-called Continental method of pronunciation, the sounds of the vowels do not greatly differ from those of the
Roman, but there is no fixed law for the sounds of the consonants, especially c, g, 7, 7; each continental nation yields to the analogies
of its own language—for example, the French pronounce Cicero, Seesayro; the Germans, Tseetsayro; the Italians, Cheechayro; the

Spaniards, Theethayro.

Tt =
— ;

CLASSIFICATION OF COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES IN THE ORDER ~

al

OF THEIR ESTABLISHMENT. 7
Peto LOCATION. PRESIDENT. Retest f
d.) Harvands.5e 632.9 dene Cambridge, Mass... Jee vee] Charles W.. Eliot, GL. Ds 5... rctsiceumine . ..| 1638 ;
2. William and Mary’s..... Williamsburg, Va........ Benjamin §S. Ewell, LL. D............. --| 1693 |
B; Wade ls oes cae sexae as New Haven, Conn........ Rev. Noah Porter, D. D., LL. D....... ‘.ee} 1901
Ae PeineetoOn <sis avin Princeton, N.J.......... Rev. James McCosh, D.D., LL. D........| 17 A¢ *
5. Washington and Lee....| Lexington, Va.._........| Gen. G. W. C. Lee..............4. cose es] Leen
6. Columbia... io4..sscaws City of New York........ Fred. A. P, Barnard, 8. T. D., LL. D., L.H.D.| 1754
Ps PSEOWD J 0 isda mignon Providence, R.I......... Rev. Ezekiel G. Robinson, D. D., LL. D.... 1764 ,
8. Dartmouth............ Hanover, N. H........... Rev. Samuel C, Bartlett, D.D............ 1769 — |
9, Williams.............- Williamstown, Mass......./ Paul A. Chadbourne, D.D., LL. D....... | 1798 |
AO RDA ch fs ocds ne ss ese Schenectady, N. Y.......| Rev. Eliphalet N. Porter, D.D.......... | 1796
11. Middlebury............ Middlebury, Vt.......... Rev. Calvin B, Hulbert, D. D.............) 1797
12; BOWGOIMN.. ooen es ces oe Brunswick, Me.......... Joshua L, Chamberlain, LL. D.......... .| 1802
BS, SP AMMUEOD 4...) sists os 3s fete 8 Chintomc BX is'ss aces ee Rev. Samuel G. Brown, D. D., LL. D...... 1812
a2. Allegheny. <s%3 2 ses aes Meadville, Pa............ Rev. Lucius H. Bugbee, D. D............. 1815
NS Dae USN LSA etter GO ro Waterville, Me...........| Rev. Henry E. Robins, D. D............-| 1819”
46. ‘Amborst:, iets tcc se Awherst, Mass...........| Rev. Julius H. Seelye.............0-cees 1821
SEs REGS ois sw ace teen Hartford, Conn.......... Rev. Thomas R. Pynchon, D.D., LL.D....| 1828
DS ORV ON vic ois «aisles s ...| Gambier, Ohio...........) Rev. William B. Bodine, A. M........... 1824
19. Rensselaer Polytechnic. .| Troy, N. Y.............. Hon. James Forsyth.......4:..-..-.---+| 1824
ZO; NVORIOVOR: 5 <a 32-0 cha she Middletown, Conn........ Rev. Cyrus D. Foss, D. D............0-- 1831
Ol. Latuvete..f 08: eccst: Easton; Pasass.s sess fess Rey. William C. Cattell, D. D.........+-. 1832
“re Sn ae Oberlin, Ohio............ Rev, J. H, Fairchild, .......,.0..sednem 1833
23. Indiana Asbury........ Greencastle, Ind......... Alexander Martin, D.D..............-.. 1837
24. Michigan .............| Ann Arbor, Mich........ James B. Angell, LL. D...... 0. esa00tewae 1841
25. Notre Dame........... Notre Dame, Ind.........| Very Rev. William Corby, C. 8. C........ 1842
26. Rochester. .......<.... Rochester, 'N. Y.....:... Martin B. Anderson, LL. D....... sweeten 1850
De. NVABCONGIN.§ isa) at Siete, 009 Madison, Wis............ John Bascom, D. D., LL. D..............| 1850
A OT are Mount Vernon, Iowa...... Rev. William F. King, D.D.............. 1851
29. California............. Oakland, Cal............ John Le Conte, M. D.........0eassccnss 1855
30. Northwestern.......... Evanston, Gis.:< siege siege Oliver Marey, LL, D. (Acting President)...; 1855
To, SONEEG o5s5 Zante op Sees SG College Hill, Mass........ Elmer H; Capen ..%.s3> sess: <.e eee 1855
BZ. CHICALO: + 6 55 ste an a csi} PORNOB EO, LIL isc cate aie « Rey. Galusha Anderson, D. D............ 1859
33. Iowa State.........4... Iowa City, Iowa.......... Hon. Josiah L. Pickard, LL. D........... * 1860
BAS NV ASBRE?, 5 a son's coe ds Poughkeepsie, N. Y...... Rev. Samuel L. Caldwell, D.D........... 1861
Be. COPell.... ccs seccak cus iT SS in a ee eae Hon. Andrew D. White, LL. D........... 1865
86. Simpson Centenary..... Indianola, Iowa..........| Rev. T. 0, Berry, A, M..... .;..snseueenn 1866
37. Illinois Industrial.......| Urbana, IIL............. Rev. John M. Gregory, D. D., LL. D...... 1868 ;
38. Minnesota State........ St. Anthony, Minn....... William 'T. ‘Wolwell... 5 pine eweads ent 1868 |
Bar MROstOR <0) sc ssu sue Boston, Mass,........... William F, Warren, §. T. D., LL.D......| 1871 |
40, Syracuse.............. Syracuse, N. Y........ -»| Rev. E. 0. Haven, D. D., LL. D........... 1872 |
41, Vanderbilt............ Nashville, Tenn..........| Landon C. Garland, LL. D..............- 1873 |
42, Wellesley............. Wellesley, Mass.......... Ada L. Howard......... aed 0 s55 ere 1875 |
43. Smith.................] Northampton, Mass.......| Rev. L, Clark Seelye, D. D., LL. D........| 1875 |
44, Johns Hopkins Univers’y| Baltimore, Md....... .++.| Daniel C, Gilman, LL. D...........++ ave] 1070
"aes oa
Sat) a eis a

CLASSIFICATION OF COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES IN REFERENCE
TO THE ADMISSION OF THE SEXES.

Colleges exclusively for Gentlemen. Colleges exclusively for Ladies.

a Amherst, Mass. WROMMER Se Ke Re weds cacn:e Poughkeepsie, N. Y.
Bowdoin...... Ae ORE Brunswick, Me. WIUEION ESS cy careewkics <: Wellesley, Mass.
9 Serer Providence, R. I. PRG Raise Std Ads oid tinct Northampton, Mass.
NMR ateeg (osc cna selass ses New York City. '

> Hanover, N. H. Colleges which admit Both Senes.
DE gk o's) 52 ess gies Clinton, N. Y. BUGBRONG ooo. dan Soke ean Meadville, Pa.
SN sox erns oxscce Cambridge, Mass. Boston. sc... diceasee sean Boston, Mass.
Johns Hopkins............. Baltimore, Md. California State........... Oakland, Cal.
RE a Pale: << iisjs ee dae os Gambier, Ohio. ORIOARO oc ara aan Spake Chicago, III.
I ca esis. ov dy sds wees Easton, Pa. Oolbyiiire teas seater Waterville, Me.
a Middlebury, Vt. Cornell (Iowa)............ Mount Vernon, Iowa.
BrONEGOMMO., ...........2.. Notre Dame, Ind. Cornell (New York)....... Ithaca, N. Y.
Se eee Princeton, N. J. Illinois Industrial. ........ Urbana, Ill.
Rensselaer Polytechnic...... Troy, N. Y. Indiana Asbury........... Greencastle, Ind.
eae Rochester, N. Y. Iowa State.........03.005 Iowa City, Iowa.
IEEE leche gaa Sslcc.ek oo vlow.d Hartford, Conn. Michigan State ........... Ann Arbor, Mich.
a en College Hill, Mass. Minnesota State .......... St. Anthony, Minn.
Bs on 5, Wie 6 oialuieea ce’ Schenectady, N. Y. Northwestern........ ....Evanston, Il.
WRMGGEDIG .. 6 oct since Nashville, Tenn. ‘QOPI s bo. Setiaens ba vs Oberlin, Ohio.
Washington and Lee........ Lexington, Va. Simpson Centenary....... Indianola, Iowa.
Ren ass Sod ss2s% a Williamstown, Mass. | Syracuse .............+-- Syracuse, N. Y.
William and Mary’s......... Williamsburg, Va. Weodlovai. oon. cras-dcnee <- Middletown, Conn.
Ui g via Sic 2'a\n a's a's) a 013 208 New Haven, Conn. Wisconsin State .......... Madison, Wis.

Norz.—It is perhaps a significant fact that all the State universities, and all the colleges under the fostering care
of the Methodist Church (so far as we have enumerated them), admit both sexes.

45 Sce Harvard Examinations for Women, pages 48-50. 46 Admits ladies to School of Fine Arts.

—_—.-

Pi
CLASSIFICATION OF COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES IN REFERENC! CE
TO CHURCH INFLUENCE OR CONTROL.

Very few of the colleges are sectarian in practice, but we classify them according to 1
church influence under which they were established, or by which they are generally fostered,

Methodist.

Boston University.

Cornell College (Iowa).
Indiana Asbury University.
Allegheny College.
Northwestern University.

Simpson Centenary College. ©

Syracuse University.
Wesleyan University.

— Southern Methodist.
Vanderbilt University.

Congregational,

Amherst College.
Bowdoin College.
Dartmouth College.
Middlebury College.
Oberlin College.
Williams College.
Yale College.

Baptist.
Brown University.
Chicago University.
Colby University.
Rochester University.

Presbyterian.
Hamilton College.
Lafayette College.
Princeton College.

Episcopalian.
Columbia College.
Kenyon Oollege.
Trinity College.

Universalist.

Tufts College.

Roman Catholic.

University of Notre Dame.

Non-Sectarian.

California State University.
Cornell University (New York).
Harvard University. .

Illinois Industrial University.
Iowa State University.

Johns Hopkins University.
Michigan State University.
Minnesota State University.
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.
Smith College.

Union College.

Vassar Oollege.

Washington and Lee University.
Wellesley College.

William and Mary’s College.*
Wisconsin State University.

47 Formerly Episcopalian. ;

REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION TO THE UNIVERSITIES AND
COLLEGES IN THE UNITED STATES.

Tue forty-four colleges whose specific requirements for admission have been given,
fairly represent all the universities and colleges of the country. We give below an
average of these requirements, a thorough preparation in which will, we believe, admit
a student to any of the institutions whose specific requirements are not stated.

I. CLASSICAL COURSE.

LATIN.

Four books of Cesar (Harkness’s edition recommended) ; six books of Virgil’s Aineid
(Frieze’s or Bryce’s recommended) ; eight orations of Cicero, including the Manilian
Law (Harkness’s recommended); the first two parts of Harkness’s Latin Prose Com-
position, or forty-four exercises in Arnold’s or an equivalent, with a thorough knowl-
edge of the Latin Grammar, including Prosody (Harkness’s recommended).

GREEK.

Xenophon’s Anabasis, three books (Boise’s recommended); two books of Homer’s
Iliad (Boise’s recommended), omitting Catalogue of Ships, Book II.; simple exercises
in Greek Prose Composition, with accents, as may be found in the first lessons of
Arnold’s, Boise’s, or Jones’s Greek Prose, with a thorough knowledge of the Greek
Grammar (Hadley’s or Goodwin’s recommended).

MATHEMATICS.

Arithmetic, including Metric System ; Algebra to Quadratics (Loomis’s or Olney’s
recommended) ; Plane Geometry (Loomis, Olney, Wentworth, or Chauvenet).

ANCIENT HISTORY AND CLASSICAL GEOGRAPHY.

History as found in Smith’s smaller histories of Greece and Rome. Classical Geog-
raphy should be studied from such a book as Appletons’ Hand-book, or Long’s.

COMMON ENGLISH.

A thorough knowledge of English Grammar, with such proficiency in the ele-

ments of Rhetoric as will enable the student to spell, punctuate, and paragraph cor-

“rectly ; United States History, Political and Mathematical Geography, with elements
of Physical Geography.

Il SCIENTIFIC COURSE.

To enter the Scientific courses, a student should have an elementary knowledge of
Natural Philosophy, or Botany, or Chemistry ; the Science Primers will indicate the
amount. The same proficiency in Mathematics as mentioned above, with Algebra
through Quadratics, and French and German instead of Latin and Greek, or Latin,

with French or German, instead of Greek.

ENUMERATION OF THE COLLEGES IN THE UNITED STATES.

ABBREVIATIONS USED.
x rE 8. Methodist Toiseopal South. Con, , Souther Preshyt on Mon “F raeaiae id
M.P. Methodist Protestant. P.E. Protestant Episcopal. N. ©, New Church.
A. M.E, African Methodist Episcopal. Luth. Lutheran. Jew. Jewish.
~~ Baptist. Chr. Christian. E.A. Evangelical Association.
F.B. _ Free Baptist. Univ. Universalist. Mas. Masonic. _ %
F. W. B. Free- Will Baptist. U.B. United Brethren. State. State Universities.
8. D. B. Seventh-Day Unit. Unitarian. Non-Sec, Non-See'
Pres. Presbyterian. R. C. Roman Catholic. U. 8. G. United States Government.
U.P. United Presb i Fr. Friends. —— Unknown.
CP, Cumberland Presbyterian. G. R. German Reformed. * Admits both sexes, —
A. BR. P. Associated Reformed Presbyterian. | Ref. Reformed (Dutch). + Exclusively for ladies,
Church Church
STATE. Location. or other STATE. Location. or other
Control.
- Maine. New York (continued).
Bates College *........ Lewiston ....... F. B. St. Lawrence University *} Canton .........| Univ.
BowboIn CoLLEce...... Brunswick...... Cong. St. Stephen’s College... .) Annandale...... P..E,
Cotsy University *....}| Waterville...... Bap. Syracuse University *.| Syracuse........ M. E.
New Hampshire. ares ee ge: Schenectady... ..| Non-See.
Dastwoors Gouger... |Hanover........) ong, | |UarenityotiyotNew) - Gi |
Vermont. University or Rocues-
Mippiesury Coutiece...| Middlebury...... pour. TERS; yy aks SOR Rochester..... .-| Bap.
Norwich University... ..| Northfield....... PLE VassarR COLLEGE +..... Poughkeepsie Non-Sec.
University of Vermont *,| Burlington...... Non-See. Wells College +........ AUrOra «i, chines Non-See.
Wahineinnketee: Martin Luther College. .| Buffalo......... Luth.
AMHERST COLLEGE...... Amherst........ Cong. New Jersey-
Boston College ........ DODDS) 4s apwte R. C. CoLLEGE or New Jersry.| Princeton....... Pres.
Boston University *...! Boston.......... M. E Rutgers College........| New Brunswick. .| Ref.
College of the Holy Cross} Worcester.......| R. C. St. Benedict’s College...| Newark.........| R. ©.
Harvarp CoLurce...... Cambridge...... Non-See. Seton Hall College ..... South Orange....| R. C.
Smirn CoLtece+....... aban cae iF: on-Sece. Burlington College... .. Burlington...... P. E.
Turrs COLLEGE........ ollege Hill..... niv.
Wettestry Cottece +..| Wellesley.......| Non-Sec. Pan ycemeer 2 * | Meadville . IME
Wiiitams CoLLeae..... Williamstown... .| Cong. Dickinson College...... Carlisle... ....6. M. E.
Bhode Island. Franklin and Marshall
Brown UNIVERSITY... .. Providence. ..... Bap. College.. ...| Lancaster....... G. R.
conn ee ae Ae
Wasnevan Univesity | Middletown, ..,_|26 5, | | E& Salle College...) Philadelphia...) RC.
Vice dlostucie Mice Gieeautys Con Lebanon Valley College* Annville........ U. B..
mae RG 8 Lehigh University......| South Bethlehem.| P. E.
New York. Lincoln University..... Oxford...\.\\0 canbe Pres.
Alfred University *.....) Alfred.......... 8. D. B Mercersburg College....| Mercersburg... ..| G. R.
Canisius College.......| Buffalo Peres pelts! bs Monongahela College*..| Jefferson........ Bap.
Col. of City of New York| New York City.. .| City. Moravian College.......| Bethlehem..... ».| Mor.
Col. of St. Francis Xavier} New York City...| R. C. Muhlenberg College... .} Allentown....... Luth.
CoLumBia COLLEGE..... New York City...| P. E. Newcastle College *....| Newcastle Non-See
CorneLL University *..| Ithaca.......... Non-Sec. Palatinate College *.....| Myerstown...... G. R.
Elmira Female College +.) Elmira Pres. Pennsylvania College. ..| Gettysburg...... Luth.
HaMILTON.COLLEGE..... Olnton 3.5%. sas Pres. St. Francis College..... Loretto......... R. C.
Hobart College........ Geneva... ...045 P. E. St. Joseph’s College... .| Philadelphia... ..| R. C.
Ingham University +....| Le Roy......... Pres. St. Vincent’s College....| Batty’s......... R. ©.
Madison University.....| Hamilton........ Bap. Swarthmore College*...| Swarthmore... ..| Fr.
Manhattan College... ...| New York City...) Non-Sec Thiel College *.. . Greenville..... .-| Luth.
Rutgers Female College +} New York City...| Non-Sec University of Lewisburg. Lewisburg....... Bap.
RENSSELAER PotytTEecu- Univer. of Pennsylvania.| Philadelphia... ..| State.
NIC INSTITUTE....... ATOy i Soa wee Non-Sec. Ursinus College........| Freeland....... Ref.
St. Bonaventure’s College) Allegany... ... oa | REO: Villanora College...... Villanora...... ..| B.C.
St. Francis College... .. Brooklyn ....... R. C Wash. and Jefferson Col.| Washington..... Pres.
St. John’s College......| Brooklyn....... R. € Waynesburg College *..| Waynesburg... ..| C. P.
St. Joseph’s College... .| Fordham, N. Y. C.| R. C Western Univer. of Pa..| Pittsburg.......| Non-Sec.
St. John’s College......| Buffalo......... R. C Westminster College *..| New Wilmington.| U. P. —

TR

——
o*

~~

———

———— ++). -):ChlU DCm, !lCe

ENUMERATION OF COLLEGES. 43
Church Church
STATE. Location. or other STATE, Location. or other
Control Control.
Delaware. r Mississippi (continued ).
Delaware College.......| Newark......... State. Shaw University *...... Holly Springs... .| M. E.
) ey Alcorn University *.. Rodney......... Non-See
‘ : Oakland College....... Oakland........ Pres.
Frederick College...... Frederick....... State. University of Mississippi! Oxford
Jouns Hopkins Untver.| Baltimore .-| Non-See merecaity of Miseeatpni Pere eer ce ere
Lovola College Ralimore RC Pass Christian College. .| Pass Christian R. C,
a agai hal er ce fh pee eth He. Madison College....... Sharon......... —
Rock Hill College...... Ellicott City..... R. C. Bongaldo: Universit Wiacealick
St. Charles College... .. Ellicott City..... R. C. Teese) Gallouc ices Ntfaaateastnan yo 7 eels
St. John’s College...... Annapolis.......| State. phath hs perc ateo
Washington College. ...| Chestertown.....| Non-Sec Louisiana.
Wes. Maryland College *| Westminster.....| M. P. Thomson University. ...| Baldwin ........ ME
Mount St. Mary’s....... Emmetsburg... . .| R. C. Louisiana State........ Baton Rouge. .. .| State.
Mount St. Clement’s....) Ichester........ R. ©. St. Charles College..... Grand Coteau....| R. C.
Calvert College........ New Windsor....) R. C. Mount Lebanon Univer. ./ Mount Lebanon. .| Bap.
Virginia. E Centenary College. ..... Jackson.........) M. E. 8.
CottEcE or WILLIAM College of the Immacu-
lp MARY ..:....... Williamsburg... .| Non-See late Conception. ..... New Orleans...../ R. €.
Emory and Henry Col..| Emory.......... M.E.S. Leland University *.... .| New Orleans.....} Bap.
Hampden-Sidney College] Hampden-Sidney.| Pres. Straight University *....| New Orleans....+.| Cong.
Randolph-Macon College} Ashland ........ M.E.S. Jefferson College.......| St. James....... R. C.
Richmond College...... Richmond Bap. New Orleans University *} New Orleans.....| M. E.
Roanoke College....... Balen... 0.6 ois. Luth. es
University of Virginia. .| Univer.of Va. P.O.) State. St. Joseph’s College. .. | Brownville...... R.C.
Wasu. AND Lee Univer.) Lexington... Non-Sec Gilotade College... "***) Columbia ....... Luth.
West Virginia. University of St. Mary... Galveston....... R, C.
Bethany College.......| Bethany........ Chr. Henderson College *...., Henderson ...... Non-See.
West Virginia College. .| Flemington...... F. W. B.| | Baylor University. ..... Independence Bap.
West Virginia University) Morgantown... ..| State. St. Mary’s College...... San Antonio..... RC,
St. Vincent’s College....| Wheeling....... R. © Waco University*..... Waco........-- Bap.
Wiley University * ‘3 Marshall se een ene M. E.
North Carolina. ‘18 BR. ¢
’ ipa Guadelupe College ..... eguid...+...+.. aNe
Biddle University...... Charlotte........ Pres Salado College*....... Salado ...| Non-Sec.
Davidson College.......| DavidsonCol. P.0.| Pres. Southwestern University; Georgetown ..... M. E. 8.
North Carolina en: -| Mount Pleasant. .| Luth. Trinity University *....| Tehuacana...... C. P.
Rutherford College*....| Happy Home....| M. E. 7h
Trinity College... . Minkty: {05 oo. <5 MES Arkansas. !
Univer. of North Carolina Chapel Hill...... State. Arkansas College *..... Balesville....... Pres.
Wake Forest College...| Forestville...... Bap. Cane Hill College *.....| Boonsboro....... CrP:
| Weaverville College *...| Weaverville..... Non-See Ark. Industrial Univer. .| Fayetteville...... Non-Sec
Wilson College * ete aoa Wisolt c3 c). wa ws Non-Sec Judson University *.... Judsonia.. --+-+-| Bap.
Yadkin College........ Yadkin Col. P. 0..! Non-See.| | St. John’s College...... Little Rock... ...| Mas,
South Carolina. Kentucky.
College of Charleston...| Charleston...... Non-Sec. Berea College *........ Berea.. -.+-.| Cong.
Erskine College........ Due West....... A. R: P. Bethel College......... Russellville... ... Bap.
Furman University. .... Greenville.......| Bap. Cecilian College... .| Gecilian.. 55... 2] BeG
Newberry College...... Walhalla........| Luth. Central University..... Richmond....... 8. P.
Nofford College........ Spartanburgh....| M. E.S Centre College.........| Danville........ Pres.
Univer. of South Carolina) Columbia ....... State. Concord College *......| New Liberty... ..| Bap.
g
Georgia. Eminence College *.....| Eminence....... Chr.
Sekt Georgetown College... ..| Georgetown..... Bap.
Atlanta University *....| Atlanta......... Non-See. Ghent College *........| Ghent.......... Non-Sec
Clark University *...... Atlanta .| M. E. Hees .
Snare Coll Oxford MES Kentucky University....| Lexington.......| State.
on does SEGRE pe eake eiaae erat Kentucky Wesley. Univ.) Millersburg...... M. E. 8S.
Gainesville College *....| Gainesville...... Non-Sec. “5 3
: 2 thet St. Joseph’s College... .| Bardstown...... R. C.
Mercer University...... Macon ss. 5. ssh Bap. ? =, ;
Pio Nono College...... MAACO. ets wavs R. C. Sh Baay S CONGgS: 6-5 es . ry @ As : 4 Ss
University of Georgia...| Athens..... ... State. Wepre Cotlege.s 5 --' a2 ike bits Boe
Oglethorpe College..... Atlanta......... Pres. Missouri. .
Christ’s College........| Montpelier...... P. EK. University of Missouri*.| Columbia ....... State.
Baptist College*.......| Louisiana....... Bap.
Db: P s : Pp
a “ssa acs tenet wee Central College........ Fayette......... M.E.S
H d Coll PSE Wartiny Te ca as" St. Vincent’s College ...| Cape Girardeau ..| R. C.
ee ere ass 02 +) STII 0 s.0's.0* ¢ <'e) Oe Westminster College....| Fulton.......... 8. P.
Spring Hill College... .. Mobile..... ....| R. C. Tamia Oollena® Glanonw ME
University of Alabama. .| Tuscaloosa...... State. eT pegs oi ented _
Maat Maharka Ocltecs. | Auburn MES Jefferson City College...| Jefferson City....| P. E.
Talladege Colloge ege... Sania deca een ian William Jewell College..| Liberty.........) .| Bap.
Beet ass Palmyra College....... Palmyra........ PE.
Mississippi. St. Charles College... .. St. Charles. ....) M. E.S.
Simple-Braddus College.| Centre Hill...... Bap. Central Wesleyan Col.*.| Warrenton...... M. E.
Mississippi College.....| Clinton......... Bap. Christian Brothers Col. .| St. Louis........ R. C.

A4 ENUMERATION OF COLLEGES.
Church
STATE, Location. or other STATE, Location.
Control.
Missouri (continued ). Ohio (continued ).
Christian University *...; Canton..... .»..| Chr. Muskingien College ....| New Concord....
Drury College......... Springfield......| Cong. Miami University*..... Springboro......
Grand River College....) Edinburg........ Bap. Wittenberg College*....| Springfield......
La Grange College*....| La Grange...... Bap. Heidelberg College*....| Liffin
Lincoln College........ Greenwood,..... U. P. Urbana University. 1. ..| Urbana. . . Bik ms
St. Louis University... .| St. Louis........ R, C. Otterbein University* ..| Westerville......
Thayer College *.......| Kidder.......... Cong. Willoughby College* Willoughby.....
Washington University..| St. Louis........ Non-See University of Wooster*.| Wooster... ....
Hannibal College.......| Hannibal........ — Antioch College*...... Yellow Springs...
Johnson College....... Macon City...... — Wilberforce University*,) Xenia...........
St. Joseph’s College....| St. Joseph....... R.C Xenia College*........ Xenia,, 5. sive bee
Wan sibianne. Ohio Wes. University*, | Delaware........
University of Nashville..| Nashville........ State ne saay Daley! .,| So ae
East Ten. Wes. Univer.*| Athens ......... M. E Hire Central College* -.| Iberia... ..... is
King College.......... Bristol... 0.00% 3 Pres iram College*........ Hiram..........
Gracnvilia and Takcolen OBERLIN COLLEGE* ..... Oberlin... <0 .5ah
College *............| Tusculum....... Pres. Geneva College*....... West Geneva... .
Bethel College*....... McKenzie....... 0. P. Hebrew Union Gotha tere
Central Tennessee Col.*.| Nashville........| M. E. MeCocat CORO. -++++| Gambier. .......
Christian Brothers Col..| Memphis........ R. C. cCorcle College Fee 3 Sago.. tee Gec ta ts
Cumberland University *| Lébanon........ C. P. vareees of Cincinnati*| Cincinnati.......
East Tennessee Univer. .| Knoxville....... Non-Sec imington College*...| Wilmington... ..
Fisk University *...... Nashville........ Non-Sec Indiana.
Henderson Masonic *...| Henderson...... Non-See. Indi hoaralec® i
Hiwassee College...... Hiwassee Col. P.O.| M. E. S Brookville Colless* ad praca na ce
McKenzie College *.....| McKenzie....... Non-Sec Wabash College... ... Crawfordaville, 201 Euan
Manchester College*....| Manchester......| Non-Sec Franklin College* Ae et Franklin in Bap :
Maryville College* ..... Maryville ....... Pres. Fort Wayne College*. "| Fort Wayne. . IMB
Dees Oreck Collins tee Moses Cheek vente Bap. Consortia College... .... Hort Wayne.....| Luth.
oes A sees . anover College....... aNOVer...+.... Pres.
Sef tee ag ay oe Pept tere eee es ani Harteville University... se feitaare hbase U. B.
. | DAP: VDI.» 2'+s ne euele 8 6 sie . orth Wes. Chr. Univ. .| Indianapolis. .... Chr.
eer an Univ.... ee sean ny Union Christian College*| Merom.......... Chr,

: soeseeees EO eee saa Py Moores Hill College* ...| Moore’s Hill.....| M. E.
Woniet Go vie Speed ties Ee University... .. Lafayette .......| Non-Sec
Pres. Synodical College.| La Grange.......| Pres. ey bpp aig NG ne pve: eal ge)
Jonesborough College . .| Jonesborough....| M. E Earlham College*. .. __ "| Richmond,......| Fr,
Union University ...... Murfreesboro... .| Bap. St. Meinrad’s College. ..| St. Meinrad’s.. ...| R. ©
Franklin College....... Near Nashville.. .| Chr. Valparaiso College..... Valera roe

Michigan. Smithson College* ..... ogansport...... Univ.
Adrian College*....... Adrian.......... M. P. Howard College........| Kokomo........
Albion College*........ Albion........... M. E. Ridgeville College*.. . . .) Ridgeville....... F.W.B
St. Philip’s College..... Detroit......... R. C. Inpiana Assury Unrv.*.| Greencastle...... M. E.
Hillsdale College*...... Hillsdale........ F. W. B.| | Butler University*..... Irvington ....... Chr,
Hope College*.........| Holland ........ Ref. Bedford College*....... Bedford......... Chr.
Kalamazoo College*....| Kalamazoo...... | Bap.

Olivet College*........ Olivet.......0.- | Cong nictareres
Univetiies vor ilceek. Inu. InpusrriaL Uniy.*.| Urbana......... State.
Abingdon College*..... Abingdon....... Chr.
GAN. 6 .0;0:0.e y's Kode s to] ADD AFDOE. Ss 60. State. Illinois Wes, Univ.* Bloomi ME
Grand Traverse*...... .| Benzonia......... Cong. g Via OO een ex ae gor ag "Spake
Battle Creek College* ..| Battle Creek.....S.D.B. | | BY seen Vattastem: | Aes ae en
; Ohio. St. Ignatius College... ./ Chicago.........| R. ©.
saa tal Colleat save — Ce aunitiel g ne = pee College. eu Lee a Louis ... ack Cc.
eae et OSs): Caen b niv ureka College*....... ureke ...'s\swaes F
Baldwin University*....| Berea.......... M. E Lombard University” ...| Galesburg....... Univ.
German Wallace Col.*..| Berea.......... M. E Knox College*.........| Galesburg....... Cong.
St. Xavier’s College... .| Cincinnati....... R. C Illinois College* ....... Jacksonville... .. Cong.
= te Mary’s of the J McKendree College*.... nee pinay vines se E.

Selb pin ars Gh 'v So ss 55 incinnati....... R. C. Lincoln University*....| Lincoln......... Bp
Farmer’s College*...... College Hill..... Non-Sec Monmouth College* ....| Monmouth,..... Ula
Capitol University...... Columbus....... Luth. Northwestern College*..| Naperville....... E. A.
Denison University..... Granville........ Bap. Augustina College......| Rock Island..... Luth.
Harlem Springs College.| Harlem Springs. . Quincy College* ....... NQUANIOY io 15-0 vs. eee M. E.
Western Reserve College} Hudson......... Non-Sec Jubilee College........ Robin’s Nest.....| P. E.
St. Louis College..... ..| Louisville....... R. C Shurtleff College*...... Upper Alton.....| Bap.
Marietta College....... Marietta........ C. & P Westfield College*.....| Westfield.......) U. B.
Mount Union*.........| Mount Union....| M. E. Wheaton College*......| Wheaton........ Cong.
Franklin College....... New Athens.....| U. P. Univ. or Cuicago*,....| Chicago......... Bap.

ENUMERATION OF COLLEGES. 45
Ch
STATE. Location. or other STATE. Location. So cchen
Control. Control
Illinois (continued ). ' Kansas (continued ).
St. Joseph’s College... .| Lentopolis.......| R. C. Washburn nS -| Topeka. ........ Cong
Rock River University*.| Dixon.......... Non-Sec Lane University........| Lecompton...... U. B.
Nortuwestern Univ.*..| Evanston........| M. E. St. Mary’s College... ene BU MATY a ore R. C
Lake Forest University*,) Lake Forest. .... Pres. iiraaica.
Ill. Agri. College*...... Irvington........| Non-Sec University of N 5
Hedding College*...... Abingdon....... M. E. b iadyt Nebrions Lincoln. ..... 5. State,
Ewing College*........ Le ee Non-Sec Neteaeka College eee re oh os A city... ed
* | (larthago $stJfsJath £| | #3 Mae Ae VULICEC . 2. ce cee . .
Carthage College*......| Carthage........ Luth. Congregational College. .| Fontenelle, . Cong.
Wisconsin. Oregon.
Univ. or WIsconern®.. .| Madison........ State University of Oregon*, .| Eugene City... .. State.
Laurence University*...| Appleton........ M.E. Christian College*...... Monmouth...... Chr.
Wayland University. ...| Beaver Dam..... Bap. Corvallis College*...... Corvallis........ MES
Beloit College. ttse eee Beloit set teeeees Cong McMinnville College*...| McMinnville. .... Bap.
Galesville University* ..| Galesville....... M. E Pacific University*.....| Forest Grove ....| E. A.
| Janesville College......| Janesville....... — Philomath College*.....| Philomath.......| U. B.
Pio Nono College en ss St. Frances...... R. C. Willamette University* .| Salem.......... ME
Milton College*........ Milton.......... 8. D. B Holy Angels’ College...| Vancouver...... R. G.
Racine College........ Racine.......... P. E. Oregon College........ Oregon City... .. Bap.
Ripon College*... .... RIGOR e ectars-avaieen Cong.
St. John’s College. ..... Prairie du Chien .| R. C. Colorado.
Northwestern Univ.*...| Watertown...... Luth University of Colorado..| Boulder......... State.
Carroll College........ Waukesha....... Pres California.
Minnesota. UNIVERSITY oF CaALiror-
Unrtv. or Miynesora*...| Falls of St. Ant’ny.) State. FEAT eon oritjteledanss Berkeley.. -| State.
St. John’s College. ..... St. Joseph....... R. C. College of St. st herb Benicia... P. E.
Carleton College* Doe aee Northfield....... Cong. St. Vincent’s College... .| Los Angeles. .| B.C.
Marysville College...... Marysville...
Towa. f Petaluma College...... Petaluma....... .| Bap.
Towa State Univ.* ....| Lowa City....... State St. Ignatius College... .| San Francisco... .| R. C.
Burlington University *.| Burlington...... Bap. St. Mary’s College......} San Francisco....) R. C.
Griswold College.......| Davenport.... PLE University College ..... San Francisco... .) ——
Nor. Lutheran College. .| Decorah ........ Luth San Rafael College. .... San Rafael. ..... B.C
Fairfield College*...... Fairfield........ Luth Franciscan College. .... Santa Barbara...) R. C.
Upper Iowa University*.| Fayette......... M.E College of Our Lady of
Towa College*......... Grinnell. . -| Cong Guadelupe. . .~| Santa Inez:......| R. C.
Towa Wesleyan Univ.*..| Mount Pleasant...) M. E Univ. of the Pacifict...| Santa Clara...... M. E.
Central Univ. of lowa* .| Pella........... Bap. Pacific Methodist Col.* .| Santa Rosa......| M. B.S.
Humboldt College*.....) Springfield...... Unit. Pacific Methodist Col:* .| Vacaville... .....| M. E.
Tabor College*........ PERO! ¢ 2.ehun <roie's Cong California College*..... Vacaville........| Bap.
CoRNELL CoLLEGE*..... Mount Vernon...| M. E Hesperian College*.....| Woodland.......| Chr.
German College*.. -| Mount Pleasant. .| M. E Pierce Christian Col.*...| College City... .. Chr
Oskaloosa College*..... Oskaloosa elsie- Wee Chr. Sacred Heart College...| San Francisco... .| R. ©
Parson’s College*...... Fairfield........ Pres Santa Clara College....| Santa Clara...... R. C.
Penn College*......... Oskaloosa....... Fr. Washington College*...| Washington. .... Non-Sec.
Snupson Centenary Cou.*| Indianola....... M. E
Univ. of Des Moines*...| Des Moines...... Bap. District of Columbia.
Western College*...... Western........ U. B Georgetown College... .| Georgetown..... R. C.
Algona College*....... Algons..7..245. M. E. Columbian College ..... Washington. .... Bap.
Amity College*....... College Spring. . .| Non-See. Gonzaga College....... Washington. .... R, ©,
Kansas. Howard University*....| Wasbington..... Cong.
State University* ...... Lawrence. State Nat. Deaf Mute College.) Washington...) Non-See,
St. Benedict’s College...| Atchison........ R. C United States Govern-
Baker University* ..... Baldwin City ....| M. E ment.
Highland University*...| Highland........ Pres U. 8. Naval Academy...} Annapolis, Md...) U.S. G.
Ottawa University*.....| Ottawa......... Bap. U.S. Military Academy.| West Point, N. Y.) U.S. G.

Norz.—Excluding the Roman Catholic Institutions, none of which admit ladies, there are three hundred and fifty-five universities
and rere, of which one hundred and eighty-three, or fifty-two per cent., admit both sexes,

CLASSIFICATION OF UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES

— Giving the Ratio in each State to Population. m
a
, NUMBER OF | RATIO OF COLLEGES TO |
NAMES OF STATES. POPULATION.48 OLEAN, POPULATION..
Maing SN ASS one hae See Re AW Sh can ort oie aleuk eet eae 626,915 3 1 to 208,972
New Hampshire... ...:.s's0s codec es cuees ew evens 08's othe te 318,300 1 1 “ 318,300
OV CURIONI fcc Walaa tats. tan ls diets niealebee olth: a oo Spine pee Bee 330,551 3 1 “ 110,184
MBSRAOHUSEHS .nccicsc teeth eps ee he umare < pie in Bites Bees 1,457,351 9 1 “ 161,928
Bhode Tslandinsis io 00 cid oes a Cte saa Dinas is a has 217,353 1 1 “ 217,358
Gonriechodt ec. too cgncs es cores hie aise se einlela. dt auie Wee 537,454 3 pas 179,151 —
Total in New England States ......2......cse-ce sees 8,487,924 20 1 to 174,896
Mow: Var kactn ca sa cth 8 ek oven Waddle vee eee shes 4,382,759 28 1 to 156,527
ING WW OLSE Vcc .sa we sine sie eee pipre Rdaslersis cin ot Sol wip ipsa) eet ls iste 906,096 5 1 “ 181,219
WAAMAFIVOINGS: 5 ho: eo weae pea eon vaet sacle Ts ope atom 3,521,951 29 1 “ 121,447.
POR WHLG a cic-n.co se able veh odin p04 Ae.4o[e's Gd ed MRS Bae wae 125,015 1 1 “ 125,015
Mar Asad Oo ok Soe 5 5,0 v's oe aa ae Bs 780,894 11 1“ 70,990
WAPI «hea /aisnss, Std NOW aoe in) ais ad bes Salmo Rela oly ges 1,225,168 8 1 “ 153,145
WORE WARSI. Arse or css css 9's ew urgllen Roles tamasine sss 442,014 4 1 “ 110,508
District of Columbia... .. 2.2.0... cece eee ee ee ees tite 50% 131,700 5 1“ 26,340
Total in Middle States, including District of Columbia. . 11,515,592 91 1 to 126,545
PEOEUT CORON. © 0's 5'5gs sas eWeek pins be Aa Sa leer ws os feign 1,071,861 10 1 to 107,136
POUR ORTOUND, is 2o este as p94 Wes Seg WASH A Abela o/c 6 ae 705,606 6 1 “ 117,601
BSS nV dy tha Patek bo ve ics loos Boatman Salvo dee Vike 1,184,109 9 1 “ 131,568
PRE IG. tok tee seis erete'e'e's! vie © v aisisis cinlo a Bn eienee to arora tatehsts Shek 996,992 6 1 “ 166,165
PB TOPIAG. We fo vss 40s S's lalv' o'eig e049 50° sie moje oe Ais oipelereiahie giel= 187,748 Ov 4) 5 Vitor
LODNOBEOOS coLta.'asSostelslees mises cles spies ob Sisidurememrtons ohare 1,258,520 27 lto 46,612
Total in Southeastern States, .........cecereeceecees 5,404,336 58 1lto 93,178
Ren GICs, . - sis sons oecc casos an tasibotins cs ceer ee ante ss 1,321,011 14 1to 94,358
ODD... 3x Seige oN ac c'e oes 's 4s Saiteles « £0 o wigs Vase neg sh nees 2,665,260 37 1“ 72,084
BRGIAIB So OW 65.0 wine bee cpa wikia coq selene 6 f Gus wa bese mes b0$ 1,680,637 23 1 “ 73,506
| TES EERO RAO tia Ser AM ekg Beet eat eat 3. 18 2'539,891 30 1“ 84,663
CTAB oan o's. 00is 0,00 056 0.05 sein oo sid 30's tb ps0 eoa els 0 5i9.6 1,184,059 10 1 “ 118,405
PPOOGTIBIN «5. signs 2 5's'6,09 0:6 45 Sino bu abi adie 6:4'<i0 Swle's lath CSF 1,054,670 13 1“ 81,128 a.
ie
Total in North-Central States east of the Mississippi....} 10,445,528 127 1 to ° 82,249 p
Missouri.......... EIR SOREN dL haes cliente tebe rtivevlar in wale tae see 1,721,295 28 1to 74,839
DOWEL cies che lala'v's ore sreieleis vistas 6.8910: cles sislele cle aisle He gaysials« wba 1,194,020 21 1“ 56,858
MBM os. toes eres s =F ove 5) ace ¥ dst telaaytheg nate tras EG 439,706 3 “1 “ 146,569
REAR SAS ie wi tess pis waco e <aln aiple'e mans, bb ios <a pene cle sp'o bee 864,399 8 1“ 45,550
PRMEEMG aca creer fort's SRA Sue hie 5.s td ave SROs cee s Beis 122,998 4 1“ 30,748
Total in North-Central States west of the Mississippi.. . 3,842,413 59 lto 65,126
Ue eee BE eye eS eee eet ee ee oe 827,922 10 lto 82,792
Louisiana........ MR er. ptt a IE ee er ee 726,915 10 1 72,691
MSERGHAGH ate eis 4. Galva tle 1n'0 civ om we tee Cinioters a smtodd lowe oe frie aie os 484,471 5 1“ 96,894
PUMAKA. cc atie's a/o,laynid iyhaiae\n oca.8 abies pts CBSE hie STM aa RR eSTS: Sea 818,579 12 1“ 68,215
Total in South-Central States... ..........0.2.ceeees 2,857,887 37 l1to 77,240
SMR 2» 9's 'sa yao RN EO ASE kw poe ase et eae RS or 560,247 20 1to 28,012
RIPON gS aisc'c's's oes oocige's ne. gingwen hipwoeiek eon patie wl « 90,928 9 1“ 10,103
INGTON « 215)06 0 0 s's'0.0 05.9 din.s's vivian teddy inidy Wee oho sin patois 42,491 OF ol 4 .o0s Fee
RORCEEIID co's 10's ple'e sin 00 non 50 ub devas GW ane se guide VR ER Ee 39,864 1 1lto 39,864
Total in Western States... oo 5.5. is3050c05bn'piew ence vs 733,525 30 lto 24,451
Total east of the Mississippi #........... $e earee abi 32,408,217 316 1 to 102,558
Total west of the Mississippi............. Sie xis’ aon oes 5,878,938 106 1“ 55,462
Total in the United States................ erscessses| 88,287,205 422 1“ 90,728

48 Census of 1870, excluding “ Indians, not taxed.”

49 Including the whole of Louisiana,

CLASSIFICATION OF COLLEGES

\

IN REFERENCE TO CHURCH OR
OTHER CONTROL,

Including those whose specific requirements for admission are given.

New South- | Gor genital} South Total
COLLEGES. England | Middle | castern | States | States | Contra | Western | in the
States. "| States. | sho Mis- | the Mis- | States, = si
sissippi. | sissippi. :
Roman Catholic................| 2 23 3 15 " 8 9 67
Methodist Episcopal............ 2 3 5 19 10 4 3 46
South Methodist Episcopal...... 2 7 2 2 2 2 17
Methodist Protestant........... 1 1
African Methodist Episcopal..... 1 1
Total Methodist............. 65
A al 2 6 4 10 8 q 4 44
MEEPTESODUSU, oc sec cco ce ceccees 1 vd fs 1
Seventh-day Baptist............ 1 2 7 3
Free-will Baptist... .. <A! 1 2 ; ek
WOMIEEIADUSEs. <5 sc clesce ce é 51
Presbyterian................4. 8 9 9 2 2 30
United Presbyterian............ 2 a 3 1 ie 6
Cumberland Presbyterian....... 1 2 1 ey 2 f 6
Southern Presbyterian.......... 1 1 2
Total Presbyterian.......... 44
Congregationalist.............. 6 1 <a 9 8 1 a 25
Protestant Episcopal........... 2 5 2 3 3 ve 1 16
ME ada aes Cine 54 a's oa.cs.as 3 5 8 6 2 1 as 17
Christian. .... v3 J 1 8 2 3 15
War vermalate yoo. Ses see. 1 1 3 a RE 5
United Brethren..............- : 1 3 2 1 7
Unitarian... é 1 1 2
iss oa lnithiee g's ony or oa, 2 2 1 5
German Reformed............. 3 a: 3
Reformed (Dutch).............. 2 3 5
Congregationalist and Presbyter’n if 1 1
Moravian...... a dard wisioractarete aiers 1 +e 1
ON aaa 1 1
MOMISIRT OS vias acta sas sic caeiecigs 1 ate 1
Evangelical Association......... 1 ne 1 2
PROBOING 15 44 s.e8 cele sitigis'a.ss ba els ae r 1 1
NITE Mtoe eis eal, vious slcye 3.5 «4 1 Pp ae wis as ae 1
State Universities.............. as 6 5 6 5 2 3 27
Non-sectarian. ......5--+-e500- 4 15 18 9 2 4 1 48
UIA GOWAs sicieic oie noes steore see" 1 4 2 3 2 12
POGAT. ©. cia. alates GEtee oe tin be (a> 20 91 58 127 59 37 80 422

HARVARD UNIVERSITY EXAMINATION FOR WOMEN.

AttnoucH Harvard University has not opened its doors to women, for class recitation

and regular matriculation, it has, nevertheless, following the examples of the English uni-

versities, practically expressed its entire accord with the increasing sentiment in favor of the

higher education of women, by establishing a system of examinations, under the supervision

of its faculty, the details of which, since they are not generally understood, especially
among young lady students, we give below, taken from the circular for 1879.

These examinations were held for the first
time in 1874, in Boston. The sixth examination
will be held simultaneously in Cambridge, New
York, Philadelphia, and Cincinnati, beginning at
some date between May 27 and June 5, 1879, and
will be of two grades: 1. A general or prelimi-
nary examination for young women who are not
less than seventeen years old; 2. An advanced
examination for those who have passed the pre-
liminary examination, and are not less than eigh-
teen years old.

I. PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION.

The Preliminary Examination embraces the
following subjects: English,. Physical Geography,
either Elementary Botany or Elementary Physics,
Arithmetic, Algebra through quadratic equations,
Plane Geometry, History, and any two of the
four languages—French, German, Latin, and
Greek—at least one of the two chosen being a
modern language.

This examination can be taken as a whole only
by young women who are at least seventeen years
old. It may, however, at the option of the can-
didate, be divided between two years; and, in
this case, the minimum age of admission is sixteen
years. No candidate will, in any case, be admit-
ted to examination on a part of any subject; and
no account will be made of a partial examination,
unless the candidate has passed satisfactorily in at
least three subjects. If the candidate passes in
three or more subjects, the results of the partial
examination will be recorded by the university ;
but no certificate will be given until the whole ex-
amination has been passed. Candidates who divide
the Preliminary Examination will be expected to
attain a somewhat higher degree of excellence

than those who present the nine subjects at once. .

ENGLISH.

Candidates will be examined upon the history
of English literature, and be required to write a

short composition upon a subject to be given out
at the time of examination.

In 1879, the subject will be Shakespeare’s
Hamlet and Midsummer-Night’s Dream, as edited
for the Clarendon Press series by William Aldis
Wright.

In 1880, Macbeth and Henry V. Candidates
should consult A bbott’s “‘ Shakesperian Grammar”
and be able to give a succinct account of the life
and works of Chaucer, Spenser, Shakespeare, Ba-
con, Herbert, Herrick, Milton, Bunyan, Dryden,
Addison, Defoe, Pope, Gray, Goldsmith, Johnson,
Burke, Burns, Cowper, Jane Austen, Shelley, By-
ron, Scott, Coleridge, Maria Edgeworth, Words-
worth.

PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY.

A good knowledge of the ordinary school-books

on this subject should be secured. Candidates may

also use to advantage Guyot’s ‘‘ Earth and Man,”
Ritter’s ‘ Comparative Geography,” and other
similar books. .

ELEMENTARY PHYSICS.

Balfour Stewart’s ‘“‘ Elementary Physics,” Ga-
not’s ‘‘ Elements,” may be used for reference.

BOTANY.

Gray’s “School and Field Botany” and “‘ How
Plants Behave.” Each candidate will be required
to submit a list of fifty species, of different gen-
era, which she has studied and determined, and
also to fill up three schedules with a description
of three plants accompanying the schedules.

MATHEMATICS.

Arithmetic, Algebra, and Geometry, entire.

HISTORY.

History of England as far as the year 1689.

Such books as Bright’s “‘ History of England”
(first two volumes) and Green’s ‘History of the

EXAMINATIONS FOR WOMEN. 49

English people” will be of value for reading and
study; a familiarity with Geography and Chro-
nology is indispensable.

FRENOH.

The candidate must be able to read French
fluently and with a fair pronunciation. Knapp’s
or Fasquelle’s or Otto’s French Grammar will
serve to indicate the grammatical knowledge de-
manded. No books are prescribed ; but those enu-
merated below will be sufficient to show the vo-
cabulary and character of the French which can-
didates should be able to read.

‘1. Voltaire, ‘‘ Charles XII.” 2. George Sand,
“La famille de Germandre.” 38. Alfred de Vigny,
* Oing Mars.” 4. Sandeau, ‘Mile. de la Seigliére ”
(comedy). 5. Moliére, ‘Le Misanthrope.” 6.
Racine, ‘“ Athalie.”

GERMAN.

Candidates will be expected to pronounce the
language with reasonable correctness. No books
are prescribed ; but all are advised to read the
following: the introduction to Dr. Buchheim’s

“Deutsche Lyrik,” together with some of the

poems in the work itself, and also these:

Zschokke: Der zerbrochene Krug; Das Wirths-
haus zu Cransac.

Gersticker ; Germelshausen.

’ Paul Heyse: La Rabbiata; Die Blinden.

Theodore Migge: Signa die Seterin.

Adelbert Stifter: Brigitta.

Schiller: Wilhelm Tell.

Lessing: Minna van Barnhelm.

Goethe: Hermann und Dorothea.

LATIN.

Candidates will be examined upon

1. Latin Grammar and Writing Latin.

2. Caesar, first three books: Nepos, Lives of
Miltiades, Themistocles, Aristides, Blotbindes, Epa-
minondas, Hannibal.

3. The first three books of Virgil’s Aeneid.

Ability to read Latin as Latin with accuracy
and confidence is desirable.

In reading Latin, the aim should be not only to
put the accent in the right place, but to give every
syllable its due quantity; for instance, to sound
mémoridé in such a way that the ear may readily
detect a succession of short syllables; to sound the
win lie (Vicis) long, in dia (dicis) short; 0 long
in consul, confido; short in contra; to let 7% be
heard in infans, i in indoctus, é in déns, é in dén-
tis, etc., ete.

' At all events, an accurate knowledge of the
quantity of the penultimate syllable of polysyllabic
words is indispensable. Such mispronunciations
as arboris, ee temporis, doloris, gladidlus,

enimvéro, imprébus, metuéret are unpardonable.
Care must be taken to distinguish words which
look alike or nearly alike to the eye; and Latin
words which have derivatives in English must
especially be looked at with suspicion.

The Roman pronunciation is recommended.

Besides an acquaintance with the outlines of
Roman History, some knowledge of Roman An-
tiquities and of manners and customs is necessary,
as well as an acquaintance with the leading events
of the period in which the writer who is studied
belongs.

GREEK.

Candidates will be examined :

1. Hither (A.) in the translation at sight of easy
passages of Xenophon (suited to the proficiency of
those who have studied the first 111 pages of
Goodwin’s Greek Reader), with a vocabulary of
the less usual words; or (B.) in the first 111 pages
of Goodwin’s Reader and Book I. of the Iliad, with
questions on the subject-matter, and on construc-
tions and grammatical forms.

2. Also,.in the translation into Greek of sim-
ple sentences, such as those in the first 51 lessons
of White’s First Lessons in Greek, to test the can-
didates’ practical knowledge of grammar.

Attention to Greek History is strongly recom-
mended. Atleast some compendium, like Smith’s
smaller History, should be read; but all who have
the needed time and the taste are advised to read

_the, chapters of Grote which illustrate the different

parts of their studies.

II. ADVANCED EXAMINATION.

The Advanced Examination is for young women
who have passed-the Preliminary Examination,
and who are not less than eighteen years old. It
is divided into five sections, in one or more of
which the candidate may present herself. These
sections are as follows:

1. Languages.—Candidates may offer any two
of the following languages: English, French, Ger-
man, Italian, Latin, Greek.

2. Physical Science-—Candidates may offer any
two of the following subjects: Chemistry, Physics,
Botany, Mineralogy, Geology.

3. Mathematics.—Candidates must iremahst Solid
Geometry, Algebra, Logarithms, and Plane Trig-
onometry, and one of the three following sub-
jects: Analytic Geometry, Mechanics, Spherical
Trigonometry, and Astronomy.

4, History—tIn 1879, candidates may offer
either of the two following subjects: 1. The His-
tory of Continental Europe during the period of
the Reformation, 1517-1648; 2. English and
American History from 1688 to the end of the
eighteenth century.

50

5. Philosophy.—Candidates may offer any three
of the following subjects: Mental Philosophy,
Moral Philosophy, Logic, Rhetori¢, Political Econ-
omy.

FORMS OF CERTIFICATES TO BE GIVEN
BY THE UNIVERSITY.

HARVARD UNIVERSITY.
PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION FOR WOMEN.

A—— B—— has passed (passed with distinc-
tion) (passed with the highest distinction) the
Preliminary Examination, held at ——, on the
— of ——, 187, under the direction of the
Faculty of Harvard University, and is entitled to
proceed to the Advanced Examination.

et ee
President.
CAMBRIDGE, August 1, 187 .

HARVARD UNIVERSITY.
ADVANCED EXAMINATION FOR WOMEN.

A—— B——,, having duly passed the Prelimi-
nary Examination on the —— of ——, 187 , has
been admitted to the Advanced Examination in
the section (sections) of ——, and has passed
(passed with distinction) (passed with the highest
distinction) the prescribed examinations in ——,
held at , under the direction of the Faculty of
Harvard University, on the —— of ——, 187 .

p]
President.
CampBringe, August 1, 187 .

Notice of intention to be candidates must be
sent to the Secretary of the Woman’s Educational
Association, 114 Boylston Street, Boston, or to
the Secretary of the New York Local Committee,
59 East Twenty-fifth Street, New York, or to the
Secretary of the Philadelphia Local Committee,
401 South Eighth Street, Philadelphia, before
April 1, 1879.

50 These examinations will be continued from year to year,
and candidates should govern themselves accordingly.

EXAMINATIONS FOR WOMEN.

Candidates for the Preliminary Examination
must specify which of the elective studies (Botany _
or Physics, and German, Latin, or Greek) they
will take. Candidates for the Advanced Exami-
nation must specify which section and which sub- —
jects they elect. | =

Exact notice of the place of the examination, —
and also of the time (day and hour), will be sent
to all candidates on April 15, 1879. ,

The Preliminary Examination will cover parts
of two weeks. Less time will be required for t
Advanced Examination, according to the number —
of subjects chosen. “a

The fee for the Preliminary Examination, in- —
cluding certificate, will be fifteen dollars. ;

The fee for the Advanced Examination will b xs
ten dollars. =

The Woman’s Educational Association and the —
Local Committees will provide board and lodging
at moderate cost for those who need such accom-
modation. i

Young women in narrow circumstances -will
be aided in meeting the cost of these examinations.
Applicants for such aid should address the Secre-
tary of the Educational Association or the Secre-
tary of the Local Committee, stating their cireum-
stances fully—the amount of help they need, the
kind of assistance they would prefer, whether a
remission of fees, a loan, or gratuitous board and
lodging, during the examination—and inclosing
certificates of scholarship and character from their __
teachers.

If an applicant is under twenty-one years
of age, her application must be accompanied by
the written approval of her parent or guardian. -

A pamphlet has been printed containing full
lists of books and specimen examination-papers.
Copies will be forwarded to any address upon the
receipt of twenty-five cents, and any further in-
formation that may be desired will be gladly fur-
nished by the Secretary of the Woman’s Educa-
tional Association, 114 Boylston Street, Boston,
Massachusetts, or by the Secretary of the New
York Local Committee, 59 East Twenty-fifth
Street, New York, or by the Secretary of the
Philadelphia Local Committee, 401 South Eighth
Street, Philadelphia, or by Professor Charles F.
Dunbar, Dean of College Faculty, Cambridge, Mass, —

EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGE.

An erroneous impression prevails among many students, that colleges do not insist
upon all their requirements for admission ; that students may apply with a poor or half

preparation, and still be admitted.

To dispel this illusion, and to encourage thorough preparation, which alone renders
college life the most fruitful in profit, interest, and pleasure, we give below some specimen

sets of questions recently used.

In comparison with others, they are only of average difficulty.

YALE COLLEGE.

English Grammar.

1. How is the comparison of adjectives affect-
ed by their number of syllables?

2. Compare the following: Bad; Little; Many;
Much; Near. ;

8. Give an example of the independent con-
struction and of the absolute construction of
nouns.

4, Explain the use of the dative-objective case
of nouns, and give examples.

5. Give the principal parts of the following
irregular verbs: Abide; Awake; Be; Bring;
Lie; Ring; Sink; Spit; Stride; Tread; Win.

Analyze the following sentence: Events which,
if they ever happened, happened in ages and na-
tions so remote that the particulars never could
have been known to him, are related with the
greatest minuteness of detail.”

Parse the words in italics, giving full particu-
lars of voice, mood, tense and agreement of the
verbs.

Geography.

1. Name the countries and larger islands which
lie in the Southern Temperate Zone.

2. Name the principal divisions of South
America.

3. Describe the relative situation of Australia,
Tasmania, Borneo, Papua, New Zealand.

4, Bound the State of Georgia.

5. Locate Sacramento, Prague, Seville, Lima,
Ghent, Basle, Warsaw, Lake St. Clair, the Island
of Java, the Isle of Man, Cape Comorin, the two
capes Sable.

6. Name the principal rivers of England and
Spain.

Arithmetic.
eat
1. Add a to § of 42 of 2 of (2-4).

2. Multiply 903.14 by .063 and extract the
square root of the product to three decimal places.

8. Divide 6 by .089 and extract the cube root
of the quotient to two decimal places. ;

4, What is the value, at $4,500 per acre, of a
piece of ground containing 30 rd., 19 ft., 89 in. ?

5. How many litres in a box 1.2™ long, 8™
wide, and 50™™ deep ?

Algebra.
- 1. Find the value of each of the following ex-

pressions:
1—2? 1-7 x
@ 1+y *o+a* (+755);

® @— aby;
(0) BYE + Qty + 4V/z
eed oe bE

2. Pe eee ig bos ee ae
2 y 2 . y “a 2 ¥

+ hee; find 2, y, and z.

(6) Solve the equation:
17—8e_ 4a+2_ 5 (#—" - ~*)

5 3 3
3. Solve the equations:
10 10 3

(d) ont _ Ba = 2.

4, (a) Find the sum of 13 terms of the series
24, 28, 34, ete.

(6) Find the value of 1 + 4+ 45 + ¢;, ete., to
infinity.

5. By the binomial theorem expand to five

terms (a? + ay

52 . EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES. _,

Latin Grammar.
[In writing Latin words, mark the quantity of the penult in each.]

1. Write the genitive singular of frigus, virus,
nemus, limen, and the nominative singular of
salutem, sitim, litore, silicis, vulnera, aethere,
sulcis.,

2. Give the gender.of the same nouns.

8. Write out in full the declension of aliquis,
ingens, exsul, hic.

4, Compare magnus, tristis, malus, nequam,
proximus.

5. The principal parts of the verbs from which
the following forms are derived: tenebat, audebat,
cernimus, bibet, labatur, haerent.

6. Inflect the future indicative active of nosco
and debeo, and the present and perfect subjunctive
of morior and possum.

7. Write out in full the conjugation of fero in
the active voice. '

8. What parts of the verb are formed from the
perfect stem ?

Latin.

Translate into Latin—

1. The rule (regula) of expediency (utilitas)
is the same as that of honor.

2. He told many falsehoods (mentior) about his
age, that he might seem younger.

3. There were some who denied that virtue
and vice were contrary to each other.

4, The business which you promised to finish
(conficio) has not yet been finished.

5. That you may be able to die courageously
live virtuously.

' 6. What difference does it make (interest)
whether the Romans conquered or were con-
quered ?

7. On the top of the mountains the cold (fri-
gus) is so great, that the snow (nix) never melts
(liquesco) there. :

8. He says that he has done good (prosum) to
very many.

1. Virg. Aen., IT. 487-444.

Hic vero ingentem pugnam, ceu cetera nusquam

Bella forent, nulli tota morerentur in urbe,

Sic Martem indomitum Danaosque ad tecta ru-
entes .

Cernimus, obsessumque acta testudine limen.

Haerent parietibus scalae, postesque sub ipsos

Nituntur gradibus, clipeosque ad tela sinistris

Protecti objiciunt, prensant fastigia dextris. -

2. (a) Why is forent subjunctive? How was
a testudo formed? (6) Distinguish between paries
and moenia, tela and arma. (ce) Who were called
Danai? By what other names does Virgil desig-
nate them ?

3. (a) Divide lines 4 and 5 into feet, marking
the quantity of each syllable. (0) In this passage,
what final syllables having a short vowel are made

‘dere tibi proximis Idibus senties: ad illa venio,

long by position? (c) Mark the quantity of each
syllable in died, ab, pacis, dabamus.

[6 may be substituted for 4 or 5.]

4. Virg. Ecl., I. 59-63.

Ante leves ergo pascentur in aethere cervi,

Et freta destituent nudos in litore pisces, >
Ante, pererratis amborum finibus, exsul ‘ae
Aut Ararim Parthus bibet, aut Germania Tigrim, —
Quam nostro illius labatur pectore voltus.

Locate the rivers mentioned in line 4, Distin =
guish between /évis and lévis.

5. Virg. Geor., I. 129-135.

Ille malum virus serpentibus addidit atris,
Praedarique lupos jussit, pontumque moveri,
Mellaque decussit foliis, ignemque removit, -
Et passim rivis currentia vina repressit,

Ut varias usus meditando extunderet artes
Paulatim, et sulcis frumenti quaereret herbam,
Ut silicis venis abstrusum excuderet ignem.

6. Ovid. Met., III. 55-62.

Ut nemus intravit, letataque corpora vidit,

Victoremque supra spatiosi corporis hostem

Tristia sanguinea lambentem vulnera lingua,

‘ Aut ultor vestrae, fidissima corpora, mortis,

Aut comes,’ inquit, ‘ero.’ Dixit, dextraque mo-
larem ¥

Sustulit, et magnum magno conamine misit.

Illius impulsu cum turribus ardua celsis

Moenia mota forent: serpens sine vulnere mansit.

1. Cic. Cat., I. 6.

Quod ego praetermitto et facile patior sileri, ne
in hac civitate tanti facinoris immanitas aut exsti-
tisse aut non vindicata esse videatur. Praetermit-
to ruinas fortunarum tuarum, quas omnes impen-

quae non ad privatam ignominiam vitiorum tuo-
rum, non ad domesticam tuam difficultatem ac
turpitudinem, sed ad summam rem publicam at-
que ad omnium nostrum vitam salutemque perti-
nent.

2. (a) Explain the subjunctive videatur. — :

(6) What days of the months were the Ka-
lends, the Nones, and the Ides? How were the ;
days numbered from these points? Express in
Latin October 21st. 4

8. Cic. Cat., III. 7.

Omnia norat, omnium aditus tenebat; appel-
lare, temptare, sollicitare, poterat, audebat; erat
ei consilium ad facinus aptum, consilio autem ne-
que manus neque lingua deerat. Jam ad certas
res conficiendas certos homines delectos ac descrip- _
tos habebat; neque vero, cum aliquid mandarat, —
confectum putabat: nihil erat quod non ipse obi- —
ret, occurreret, vigilaret, laboraret; frigus, sitim,
famem ferre poterat. ~-

4, (a) Where are the forms norat and pote:
found? Construction of ei, consilio. Explain th
form sitim. “wa

(b) What is asyndeton? Giveanexamplefrom
this passage. ; a

———

=~

EXAMinATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES. 53

5. Cie, Arch., I.

Quod si haec vox, hujus hortatu praeceptisque
conformata, nonnullis aliquando saluti fuit, a quo
id accepimus quo ceteris opitulari et alios servare
possemus, huic profecto ipsi, quantum est situm in
nobis, et opem et salutem ferre debemus.

6. (a) Give the antecedents of a quo, and of

(6) What was the charge against Archias ?
What claim had he to Cicero’s services ?

Greek.
[Any two of the passages may be omitted.]

1. Xen. An., I. 5, 8.

évda dp pépoc te Tie ebtatiac Fv dedoacta. pipav-
Tec yap Tove wopdupove Kavdue brov érvyev ExacTog
éornnds, ievto Gorep av dpdyoe tec wept vixne Kat udra
Kata mpavove ynAdgov, Exovtes TobTove Te Tov¢ ToAuTE-
Aeic yur@vac kat ta¢ ToutAac avasvupidac, vice dé Kat
aTperrove mepi Toic¢ tpaxfAoe Kal wédia wept Tai¢ XEp-
civ: evdic d& odv Tobrote elomndfoavtec sic Tov
mnhov Satrov I) G¢ Tic Gv Geto peTedpove éFexducoav Tac
audgac.

Give the present of dpduo:, the comparison of
Sarrov. Explain the euphonic changes in arrov.
Point out the predicate adjective in this sentence.

2. Xen. An., II. 5, 16.

GAA Gdouac pév, & Kirsapye, axobwv cov gdpovipovg
Abyous * Tabta yap yryvockur el Te éuot Kakdv BovAeboic,
dua Gv pot doxsi¢ Kat cavt@ Kaxévove eivac.
padyc, btt ovd Gy sipeic dixaiwe obte Baordet obr’ éuot
amwotoinre, dvTdxovoov. ei yap iuac éSovadueda aro-
Aéoat, wétEepd coi Soxovpev inméwv TAG SOvCE aropeiv 7
Telav drdicewc 5.

oc 0° ay

What use of the participle is seen in dxobwr ?
To what does dy (the one after dua) belong?

- Construction of yor, of xaxdévove, and of xA“Souc:

3. Xen. An., III. 2, 9.

tore dé Aéyovtoc abtov mrdpvutal tTic¢* dxoboavtec
& of orpatidrar wavtec wd dpe Tpocexbyycay Tov Sedr,
kal Zevogav eime, Aoxet pot © avdpec, éxet rept cwry-
plac juav Aeyévtwr, oiwvde tov Aid¢ Tod owrHpog Edavn,
ebfacta TO Bed TobTw Sioewv cathpia brov av rpdtov
ei¢ didiav yOpav agixoueda, ovverebtactac dé Kal Toi¢
Girtow Seoig Shoew kata dbvamy.
én, Gvarewatw THY xelpa. Kai avétevvav Gravreg. ek
tobrov ebfavro Kai érardvicav.

kat 6r@ doKet Taid7’,

Reason for the subjunctive in agucapueda. Con-
struction of juaév. Construction of the antecedent
of rw.

4, Xen. An., IV. 4, 15.

évrevdev Exeuwpav vuntég Anuoxpatyy Tepevitny av-
dpac dévrec ént Ta dpn, Evda Egacay ol arookedavvbpevor

kavopav Ta rupd* obtoc yap édéxet Kal mpétepov TrOAAEa
H6n GAntedtoar roradra, Ta bvTa Te Oc bvta Kal Ta pp
évta o¢ ovK bvTa. ropevbelc d& Ta piv Topd odK EGR
ideiv, dvdpa d2 ovAAaBov jKev Gyov éEyovra réEov [ep-
oxov Kat gapétpav Kat odyapiy, oiavrep ai ’Apualdvec
éxovorv. épwtduevog d& Td mwodardc¢ ein, Tépone péy
on elvat, ropebecdat 8 axd tov TipiBafov orparebua-
to¢, brwe éxirpdera AGBor.

To what does ré be-
Reason for the optative in eiy and in

Construction of vuxréc.
long ?
AaBot.

5. Plato Apol. Soc.

kart yap év taic wdyacce roAAGKic Spdov ylyveras bre
T6é ye arodaveivy dv tic éxpbyoe Kat brAa adele Kal 颒
ixereiav tpardépevoc TOV OtwxdvTwv* Kal GAdat punxavai
elow év éxdorotc Toic Kivdbvoic Gore diagebyew Yavaror,
édv tig ToAUa wav Toteiv Kal Agyetv. GAAA py ov Toor’
Nh xarerdv, © Gvdpec, Savatov éixgvyeiv, GAAG Todd
yaherotepov tovnpiav* Sattov yap Gavdrov Bei. kal
viv éy® pév, ate Bpadi¢ Ov kat rpecBbryc, id tov
Bpadurépov éddwv, of 0 éuot Karhyopot, ate dewvot Kat
o&eic bvTec, bxd Tov TatTovoc, THe Kakiac.

What shows the mode of roAv@? What is un-
derstood before u4#? Construction of yaderdrepov
and of rovypiav. Present of éd/ov.

Greek History.

1. What is known of Miltiades, of Kleon, of
Aratus?

2. Who were the chief men in Greek poli-
tics, philosophy, and art between 400 and 300
B. C.?

8. What are the prominent points in the his-
tory of Syracuse?

Greek Grammar and Composition..
[All Greek words are to be written with the accent. ]

1. Decline throughout yAécca, Aéyoc, rarhp, and
the pronouns ri¢ and ovroc.

2. Give the synopsis (i. e. first form in every
mode) of the future active and middle of oréA/o,
and of the perfect middle of ¢aivo.

3. Analyze Atcoua:, stating where this form is
made.

4 What is the difference of meaning between
eiox and evol, Sv and dv,.6 abrd¢ dvOpwrog and 6 dvOpw-
moc avréc ?

5. Translate into Greek—

His mother sends for him from the province
which he holds.

When he had halted*® his chariot before the
phalanx, he sent for Menon to come to him.

If any one had gone into the city, what would
he have suffered ?

51 Express “ when he had halted” by a participle.

54 EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES,

BOSTON UNIVERSITY.

Algebra.

1. Remove the parentheses from — a + m —
{—ce+a#—[a—m— (c —2)] }, and reduce the
result to its simplest form.

2. Factor a’2 — 3 a’ 2 and 121 m* — 100 n’.

3. Find the least common multiple of 2* + zy,
ey —y’, and 2? —y’.

a 2c c
ari: eg +ca—cat+e
e+ y— 2e=1

5. Solve the equations 8a2+8y—62=1

8e—4a— y=1).

6. Extract the cube root of 27 a@* + 108 a? +
1444 + 64.

7. Solve the equation:

Z+ta= V@e+aveO+o.

Geometry.

1. If the opposite sides of a quadrilateral are
equal, each to each, the equal sides are parallel,
and the figure is a parallelogram.

2. If four quantities are proportional, the sum
of the first and second is to their difference, as
the sum of the third and fourth is to their differ-
ence.

8. The diameter which is perpendicular to a
chord bisects the chord and also the are which it
subtends.

4, The area of a trapezoid is equal to the pro-
duct of its altitude by half the sum of its parallel
sides.

5. In any right-angled triangle, the square de-
scribed on the hypothenuse is equivalent to the
sum of the squares: described on the other two
sides,

Caesar, Second Book.

1. Translate the following:

Caesar honoris Divitiici atque Aeduérum cau-
sa sese eos in fidem receptirum et conservatirum
dixit; sed quod erat civitas magna inter Belgas
auctoritate, atque hominum multitudine praestabat,
sexcentos obsides poposcit. His traditis omnibus-
que armis ex oppido collatis, ab eo loco in fines
Ambianérum pervénit, qui se suaique omnia sine
mora dedidérunt. Edrum fines Nervii attingébant ;
quorum de nattira moribusque Caesar quum quae-
réret, sic reperiébat: nullum aditum esse ad eos
mercatoribus: nihil pati vini reliquarumque rerum
ad luxuriam pertinentium inferri, quod iis rebus
relanguescére animos et remitti virtitem existima-
rent; esse homines feros magnaeque virtiitis: in-
crepitére atque incusare relinquos Belgas, qui se
poptlo Romano dedidissent patriamque virtitem
projecissent: confirmare, sese neque legitos mis-
stros, neque ullam conditionem pacis acceptiros.

2. To what age of Roman literature does Cae-
sar belong? and say what you can of him.

8. Locate the tribes named in this section.
4, Parse words in second line.

Prose and Grammar.
1. Forms for expressing time.
2. I had scarcely read your letter when Cur-
tius came to me. ‘

,
8. Discuss (4) Tenses of navaatitien (0) Use of

participles.

pot

4, The Belgians, influenced by the love of glory _ -

and relying upon their valor, waged many wars —

with the Germans.
5. Synonymes for temple; wall; battle.

6. In the consulship of Lucius Cassius, the Hel-

vetians routed the Roman army, and sent it under
the yoke.
7. Forms for expressing concession.

Aeneid, Book ITI.

1. Translate the following:

Tendunt vela Noti: fugimus spumantibus undis,
Qua cursum ventusque gubernatorque vocabat.
Jam medio apparet fluctu nemoroso Zacynthos,
Dulichiumque, Sameque, et Neritos ardua saxis.
Effugimus scopulos Ithacae, Laértia regna,

Et terram altricem saevi exsecramur Ulixi.
Mox et Leucatae nimbosa cacumina montis,
Et formidatus nautis aperitur Apollo.

Hunc petimus fessi, et parvae succedimus urbi;.
Ancora de prora jacitur, stant litore puppes.
Ergo insperata tandem tellure potiti,
Lustramurque Jovi, votisque incendimus aras,
Actiaque Iliacis celebramus litora ludis.
Exercent patrias oleo labente palaestras
Nudati socii: juvat evasisse tot urbes
Argolicas, mediosque fugam tenuisse per hostes.

2. What kind of a poem is the Aeneid, when
written, and in what measure ?

8. Give the story of first six books. ©

4, Locate Zacynthos, Dulichium, Same, Neritos,
and Ithaca.

5. Say what you can of Ulixes, Apollo, and
Jupiter.

6. Mark scanning of first four verses.

7. Give rules of quantity first verse.

8. Synopsis of first five verbs (same person and
number as in text).

9. Parse gua, nautis, tellure, and evasisse.

10. Derivation of gubernator, altricem, potiti,
and Greek for Jupiter, Ulizes, urbes, and qua.

11. Name places visited by Aeneas in the jour- —

ney from Troy to Italy. How many years do the
events of this book cover ?.

Cicero—Oration III. against Catiline.
1. Translate the following:

Ac ne longum sit, Quirites, tabellas proferri
jussimus quae a quoque dicebantur datae, Primum

——

EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES. 55

ostendimus Cethego signum: cognovit. Nos linum
incidimus: legimus. Erat scriptum ipsius manu
Allobrogum senatui et populo, sese quae eorum
legatis confirmasset facturum esse; orare ut item
illi facerent quae sibi eorum legati recepissent.
Tum Cethegus, qui paulo ante aliquid tamen de
gladiis ac sicis, quae apud ipsum erant deprehen-
sa, respondisset, dixissetque se semper bonorum
ferramentorum studiosum fuisse, recitatis litteris
debilitatus atque abjectus conscientia repente con-
ticuit. Introductus est Statilius: cognovit et sig-
num et manum suam. Recitatae sunt tabellae in
eandem fere sententiam: confessus est. Tum os-
tendi tabellas Lentulo, et quaesivi cognosceretne
signum. Adnuit.

2. When, where, and why was the third ora-
tion delivered ?

8. Explain the word Quirites as applied to the
Romans.

4, What can you say of Cethegus, Statilius, and
Lentulus ?

5. Derivation of tabellas, senatui, legatis, fer-
ramentorum, and litteris.

6. Reason for the subjunctives in the above.

7. Parse all the words in first two lines.

8. Greek corresponding to erat, illi, ipsum,
and se.

Greek.
Translate—

KAéapyos & tdeyev* ‘Hyueic obte ovvfAOopev o¢

Baoihel rodeuhqovtes ob’ sropevéuea éxt Baordéa-

GANG ToAAae Tpoddcere Kipoc eipioker, d¢ Kat od eb
olcOa, iva iuacg te arapackevdotove AGBor Kal juac
évOdde avaydyo. ’Eret pévroe dn avtov éwpduev év
dew bvra, goxbvOnuev Kat Oeod¢e Kat avOpdrove xpo-
dovvac aitév, év TG rpdobev ypdvy mapéyovres jhuac
avrove ev roleiv. "Emel 62 Kipoc téOvnxev, odte Bact-
Act avrirowobpeba tie apxqe ob Eotw brov évexa Bov-
Aotws? dv rhv Bactdéwg yOpav Kako¢ Toteiv* odd’ avTov
Groxreivac Gv é6éAoipev, ropevolueba 0 dv oixade, ek tec
Huac wn Avroin* adixodvta pévtoe Tetpacdsueba odv Toic
Geoig aubvacbar* édv pévroe tic jude Kat ed rordv
brdpyn, kat tobtov ei¢ ye dbvauiv ovy Arryoducba ed
TOLOUVTEC.

1. Give the parts of Aéya, ebpicxa, épdw, mpo-
didaut, and rapéyo. a

2. Write the synopsis of A4fo1, xpodotvat, aro-
Kreivat, and Avroin.

3. State the different kinds of pronouns in
this extract.

4, Give the dat. plu. for all the common nouns
found here. ;

5. Inflect of, Gedc in sing., Kipoc, dpyf in sing.
and dual.

6. Write the personal endings of the secondary
tenses of the passive voice.

7. Give illustrations of all the kinds of redu-
plication in the Greek verb.

8 What are the chief uses of the Greek geni-
tive?

9. What reason can you give for the change
from the aorist to the imperfect, in lines 1
and 2?

10. Translate into Greek—

(a) Let us war with the barbarians, but not
with our own friends.

(6) The bad always find many pretexts not to
do what they ought.

(c) If we saw you in danger, we should be
ashamed not to furnish you money and men.

(d) We shall find, as you too know, many citi-
zens wishing to betray both generals and coun-
try.

(e) Who will tell us for what reason he is
wronging the Greeks?

Translate—

év tiva pév Baotdqja Kat éEoxov dvdpa Kiyxeln,

tov & ayavoic éxéecow épyrtoacke mapacrac *

“ daiudve, ob oe Eoixe Kaxdv S¢ decdiccecbar,

GAW avbréc te KGOnco Kat GAdove idpve Aaotc.

ov yap Tw cada olof olin véog ’ATpeiwvog *

viv pev wecpata, Taya O ierar viac ’Ayalov.

év Bovay 0’ ob wévrec axoboaper olov fecrev.

Mh Tt xoAwodmevoc péEq Kaxdv viac ’Ayarér.

Ovude d8 péyac éore dtotpedéog BactAjoc,

tyun 0 éx Atbe éort, dtdei Jé é unriera Zebc.”
bv & av djuov avdpa idot Bobwrrd 7’ édebpor,

Tov oKATTpH éAdoaoker duoKAgcacké Te WbOy.

1. Give the name of the agent, the cause, and
the purpose of the action here described.

2. Write the synopsis of rapaordc, olv&, idox,
egebpot.

3. Account for the moods in xeyein and péFy.

4, Compare dyavoic, xaxév, and péyac.

5. Inflect évreva in sing. mas., dvdpa and airéc
in sing., olof? throughout, rdévrec in plural, and
Zetec.

6. What is the construction of éréecoww, ce,
avréc, and oioc?

7. Note all the enclitics in the extract.

8. What would you write in Attic prose for
Bacidqja éxtecouv, dtorpedéoc, é (v. 10) and Bodurrd?

9. Describe the species of verse before you.

10. Write a scheme: for iambic trimeter acata-
lectic.

56 EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES.
‘ ‘

DARTMOUTH COLLEGE.

United States History.

1. Give a brief account of the French and In-
dian wars, and the questions settled by them.

2. Benjamin Franklin’s work in the Revolu-
tion; state the cause, principal events, and results
of the war of 1812.

8. Date of the Secession movement; names of
states that participated in it; its length, and the
issue.

4. Name and define the departments of the
United States Government.

English History.

1. Henry the Eighth and the Reformation.

2. The great Revolution and Oliver Cromwell.

3. Principal.events in Queen Victoria’s reign.

4. Name the distinguishing features of the
Government of England.

Geography.

1. Population and area of the United States.

Population and area of the New England
States.

Where are the coal areas of America?

What does the District of Columbia include,
and how is it governed ?

2. Government, population, and products of
Brazil and Mexico.

3. Give the political divisions of Europe with
the capital and chief cities of each; what states
are included in the German Empire ?

4, Name the divisions of Ancient Greece and
the chief cities. What were the possessions of the
Carthaginians at the beginning of the First. Punic
War? Name the provinces embraced in the ‘Ro-
man Empire-in the days of Trajan.

Grammar.

1. Give the rules for the formation of the
plural of nouns and also for the lg pola of ad-
jectives and adverbs.

2. Give the different uses of the word that,
and illustrate each ; what are the forms and uses
of the potential mode?

8. Distinguish between a complex and a com-
pound sentence, and illustrate with four sentences
—the first two complex and the last two com-
pound.

4. Parse the italicised words in the following
sentence: Were he my own brother, this hand
would strike him dead. ¢

Correct, explaining the correcticn: Whom do
men say that I am?

Arithmetic.
34+ 14+4
64 —% xy
the least common multiple and highest common —
divisor of 8, 12, and 40. Name the metric units —
of weights and measures. How many metres in
25 feet? Find the cubic root of 3.375.

$1,000 includes a sum to be invested and a

commission of five per cent. of the sum to be in- e
vested. What i is the sum to be invested?

Algebra.

Define term, factor, coefficient, exponent, —

power, root,

of a term ?

neous?
Write the following without using the radical

sign:
Va; Va?; Va? + 6?’ —2ab.
Write the following without using negative ex-
ponents:

equation, What is the degree
What is a polynominal homoge-

a—

=

a; ab-

Multiply a—BV—1 by a+bV—1. Also

a—bV—1 byat+eV—1.
Raise a—b V —1 to the 3d power.
the radical (a* — 2a7b + ab?)4.

Simplify

e—z? -e—a? a ,
Solve — = arene ==; Also > + ba
+e=0. Also 5 acne Also
ay — (a— 2) =*
ay + (@—2)h
Geometry.

Define line, angle, surface, figure. What are
similar figures? Name the classes of quadrilate-
rals. Prove that two triangles with the three
sides, of the one equal to the three sides of the
other, each to each, are equal. Prove that the
three angles of a triangle are equal to two right
angles. Prove that the angle made by two chords
intersecting in a circle is measured by one half the
sum of the ares intercepted between its sides and
the sides of its vertical, or opposite, angle. Prove

that, if two chords intersect each other in a circle,

their segments are reciprocally proportional.

Latin.
Give general rules for gender of nouns.

Give the regular methods of forming the sec- -

ond and third roots of verbs.

Give the principles that govern the use of the —

= What is a fraction? Find .

EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES. 57

indicative, subjunctive, and infinitive moods, and
illustrate by some Latin examples. *
Give the Roman method of expressing dates,
both of the year and the month.
Translate idiomnatically one of the three fol-
lowing passages :

Caesar, Gallic War, Bk. II. ch. XXV.

XXYV. Caesar ab decimae legionis cohortatione
ad dextrum cornu profectus, ubi suos urgeri, sig-
nisque in unum locum conlatis, duodecimae legio-
nis confertos milites sibi ipsos ad pugnam esse im-
pedimento vidit,—quartae cohortis omnibus centu-
- rionibus occisis, signiferoque interfecto, signo amis-
so, reliquarum cohortium omnibus fere centurio-
nibus aut vulneratis aut occisis, in his primipilo P.
Sextio Baculo, fortissimo viro, multis gravibusque
vulneribus confecto, ut jam se sustinere non pos-
‘set; reliquos esse tardiores, et nonnullos ab novis-
simis deserto proelio excedere ac tela vitare, hostis
neque a fronte ex inferiore loco subeuntes inter-
mittere, et ab utroque latere instare, et rem esse
in angusto vidit, neque ullum esse subsidium quod
sumimitti posset,—scuto ab novissimis uni militi
detracto, quod ipse eo sine scuto venerat, in pri-
mam aciem processit; centurionibusque nomina-
tim appellatis, reliquos cohortatus, milites signa
inferre et manipulos laxare jussit, quo facilius gla-
_ diis uti possent. Cujus adventu spe inlata militi-
bus, ac redintegrato animo, cum pro se quisque in
conspectu imperatoris etiam in extremis suis rebus
operam navare cuperet, paulum hostium impetus
tardatus est.

Sallust, Catilina, ch. XII.

XII, Postquam divitiae honori esse coepere, et
eas gloria, imperium, potentia sequebatur, hebes-
cere virtus, paupertas probro haberi, innocentia
pro malivolentia duci coepit. Igitur ex divitiis
_ Tuventutem luxuria atque avaritia cum superbia
_invasere; rapere, consumere, sua parvi pendere,
aliena cupere, pudorem, pudicitiam, divina atque
humana promiscua, nihil pensi neque moderati
habere. Operae pretium est, quum domos atque
villas cognoveris in urbium modum exaedificatas,
visere templa deorum, quae nostri maiores, religio-
sissumi mortales, fecere.. Verum illi delubra de-
orum pietate, domos suas gloria decorabant, neque
victis quidquam praeter iniuriae licentiam eripie-
bant. At hi contra, ignavissumi homines, per
summum scelus omnia ea sociis-adimere, quae for-
tissumi viri victores reliquerant; proinde quasi
iniuriam facere id demum esset imperio uti.

Sallust, Iugurtha, ch. XXVIIL.

XXVIII. At Iugurtha, contra spem nuncio ac-
cepto, quippe cui Romae omnia venum ire in ani-
mo haeserat, filium et cum eo duos familiares ad
Senatum legatos mittit, hisque ut illis, quos, Hi-
empsale interfecto, miserat, praecepit, omnes mor-
tales pecunia adgrediantur. Qui postquam Romam
adventabant, Senatus a Bestia consultus est, place-
retne legatos Iugurthae recipi moenibus ; iique de-
crevere, nisi regnum ipsumque deditum venissent,
uti in diebus proximis decem Italia decederent.
Consul Numidis ex Senati decreto nunciari iubet :
ita infectis rebus illi domum discedunt. Interim
Calpurnius, parato exercitu, legat sibi homines
nobiles, factiosos, quorum auctoritate quae deli-
quisset munita fore sperabat; in quis fuit Scaurus,
cuius de natura et habitu supra memoravimus.

Also translate:

Cicero, Second Oration against Catiline, ch. VIII.

VIII. Sed cur tamdiu de uno hoste loquimur ;
et de eo hoste, qui jam fatetur se esse hostem; et
quem, quia (quod semper volui) murus interest,
non timeo; de his, qui dissimulant, qui Romae re-
manent, qui nobiscum sunt, nihil dicimus? quos
quidem ego, si ullo modo fieri possit, non tam
ulcisci studeo, quam sanare, et ipsos placare rei-
publicae; neque, id quare fieri non possit, si me
audire volent, intelligo. Exponam enim vobis,
Quirites, ex quibus generibus hominum istae co-
piae coniparentur: deinde singulis medicinam con-
silii atque ‘orationis meae, si quam potero, afferam.
Unum genus est eorum, qui; magno in aere alieno,
majores etiam possessiones habent, quarum amore
adducti dissolvi nullo modo possunt. Horum ho-
minum species est honestissima (sunt enim locu-
pletes), voluntas vero et causa impudentissima. Tu
agris, tu aedificiis, tu argento, tu familia, tu rebus
omnibus ornatus et copiosus sis; et dubites de
possessione detrahere, acquirere ad fidem? Quid
enim expectas? bellum? quid? ergo in vastatione
omnium tuas possessiones sacrosanctas futuras pu-
tas? An tabulas novas? errant, qui istas a Cati-
lina expectant. Meo beneficio tabulae novae pro-
ferentur, verum auctionariae: neque enim isti, qui
possessiones habent, alia ratione ulla salvi esse
possunt. Quod si maturius facere voluissent, ne-
que (id quod stultissimum est) certare cum usuris
fructibus praediorum; et locupletioribus his et
melioribus civibus uteremur. Sed hosce homines
minime puto. pertimescendos, quod aut deduci de
sententia possunt; aut, si permanebunt, magis
mihi videntur vota facturi contra rempublicam,
quam arma laturi.

Virgil, Georgics, Bk. TV. Il. 507-527.

“Septem illum totos perhibent ex ordine menses
Rupe sub aeria deserti ad Strymonsis undam
Flevisse, et gelidis haec evolvisse sub antris,
Mulcentem tigres, et agentem carmine quercus:
Qualis populea maerens Philomela sub umbra
Amissos queritur fetus, quos durus arator
Observans nido implumes detraxit: at illa
Flet noctem, ramoque sedens miserabile carmen
Integrat, et maestis late loca questibus implet.
Nulla Venus, non ulli animum flexere hymenaei;
Solus hyperboreas glacies-Tanaimque nivalem,
Arvaque Rhipaeis nunquam viduata pruinis
Lustrabat, raptam Eurydicen atque irrita Ditis
Dona querens: spretae Ciconum quo munere ma-
tres.
Inter sacra deum nocturnique origa Bacchi,
Discerptum latos juvenem sparsere per agros.
Tum quoque, marmorea caput a cervice revulsum
Gurgite quum medio portans Oeagrius Hebrus
Volveret, ‘Eurydicen’ vox ipsa et frigida lingua
‘Ah miseram Eurydicen!’ anima fugienta voca-
bat ;
‘Eurydicen’ toto referebant flumine ripae.”

Virgil, Aeneid, Book VI. Il. 102-123.

Incipit Aeneas heros: “ Non ulla laborum,

O virgo, nova mi facies inopinave surgit:

Omnia praecepi, atque animo mecum ante peregi.
Unum oro—quando hic inferni janua regis
Dicitur, et tenebrosa palus Acheronte refuso—
Ire ad conspectum cari genitoris et ora
Contingat: doceas iter, et sacra ostia pandas.
Illum ego per flammas et mille sequentia tela
Eripui his humeris, medioque ex hoste recepi:

58 EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES.

Tlle, meum comitatus iter, maria omnia mecum

Atque omnes pelagique minas coelique ferebat

Invalidus, vires ultra sortemque senectae.

Quin, ut te supplex peterem et tua limina adirem,

Idem orans mandata dabat. Natique patrisque,

Alma, precor, miserere; potes namque omnia:
nec te

Nequidquam lucis Hecate praefecit Avernis:

Si potuit manes arcessere conjugis Orpheus,

Threicia fretus cithara fidibusque canoris;

Si fratrem Pollux alterna morte redemit,

Itque reditque viam toties. Quid Thesea, magnum

Quid memorem Alciden? Et mi genus ab Jove
summo.” : ;

Mark the quantities of the last three lines.

Locate the following: Rome, Mantua, Arpi-
num, Eryx, Palinurus, Samnium, Campania, Gaul,
Rhodanus, Liger, Garumna.

Translate into Latin:

The noble Brutus hath told you that Caesar
is ambitious. If it were so it were a grievous
(maxima) fault. Walking is pleasanter than rid-
ing, but it strikes me that we should not enter the
wood without taking arms. On the 10th of July
my friend will set out for Italy, then go to Athens,
and then to Syria.

Greek Grammar.
EN. B.—All Greek words must be written with their accents.]

1. Decline tiuh, rorirne, vijcoc, maic, péyac, avréc,
éyd.

2. Compare cogdc, taxbe, gidoc, padwc.

8. Inflect 24 in Aorist Imperative, Middle
Voice; Aeitw in Second Aorist Subjunctive, Mid-
dle Voice; ¢gaivw in Aorist Indicative, Active
Voice.

4, Describe all the regular forms of conditional
sentence referring to the future. How would you
express a wish which cannot be fulfilled? a pur-
pose which was not carried out?

5. In what different ways can the Greek ex-
press ‘‘ purpose ”?

6. What is a palatal? a lingual? a mute?

7. Whatis Crasis? Elision? Syncope? Aphae-
resis ?

8. With verbs of accusing, what construction
is used ?

9. Translate guot robro wéAer, and explain the
case of robrov.

Translate one of the three following passages
from Xenophon’s Anabasis:

Bk. II. 6, 16-19:

Tipdtevos 5 6 Bowdrios eb Obs uty peipdxiov dy emreOiuer
yevéoOau avhp Ta peydra mpdrrew ikavds: kad 51d Tabrny
Thy éribuplay EdwKe Topyia dpyipiov 7G Acovrws. ee) St
cweyéveto éxelve, ixayds vouloas H8n elvar kad &pxew Kab
giros dy tois mpdbrois wh Hrtaca evepyeTar, HAGev eis
Tatras Tas ody Kipp mpdteis’ Kad @eto krhoecOa ex TOv-
Tov dvoua péya Kal Sivauw weydAny Kal xphuara woAAd.
tocovTwy 5 émbuuay opddpa evdnaov ab Kai todTo elxev,
bri TovTwy ovdey by OAK KTaCba weTa Gdiklas, GAAG ody

7@ Sixaly nal Karg@ Gero deiv tobTwy tvyxdveww, tvev BE
TovTwy uh. tpxew d¢ Kadav wey kal ayabay Buvards Fy*
ob mévra ovr’ aide Tois orpaTidras EavTod odte PbBov
ikavds éumorjou, GAG Kad yoxbvero waAAov Tods oTpaTid-
tas 7) of apxduevor éxeivoy, ka poBotmevos marrow Fy pave-
pos Td GrexOdverOu Tois orparidras }) of orpari@ra Td
amioreiy Exelvy.

Bk. III. 1, 45-47:

Mera 3& rodroy elwe Xetploopos, "AAAX mpdaber pév,
& Eevoddy, rooovrov pdvoy oe eylyvwoKov, cov Hrovoy
*A@nvaiov elvat, viv Bt Kat érawd oe ed’ ois Ayers TE Kad
mparrets, kal Bovdoltuny by S71 wAclorous elvat To.obTous *
kowdy yap by ein Td ayabdy. Kal viv, pn, wh weAA@per,
& dvdpes, GAN’ awerOdyres dn alpeiabe of Seducvor Epxov-
Tas, kal EAduevot fete cis Td uérov TOD oTparomédov Kal
Tous aipeBevras tryere. emer exe? cvyKkadoduev Tovs BA-
Aous orpatidtas. mapéorw & jpiv, pn, kal Torulins 6
Kiput. Kalua tadr’ eimay avéorn, ds wh wéAAorTO, GAAS
mepalvoito Ta SéovTa. ex Tovrou rjpeOnoay Upxovres ayth
bev Kaedpxwv Tiwaclwy Aapdaveds, dvtl 3& Swxpdrovs
ZavOinaAtjs "Axads, aytt St Aylov KAedvwp Apkds, avr) Bt
Mévwvos Sirjows *Axads, Gytl Bt Tpotévov Eevopay
*AOnvaios.

Bk. IV. 2, 17-20:

Kal év tovT@ TG xpdvy HAev "Apxarydpas 5 *Apyeios
mepevyws Kal Aéyer ds amexdanoay amd Tod mphrov Adou
kal dri TeOvacr Knoioddwpos kal "Audicpdrns Kal GAdo
Scot wh GAAdpevor KaTa THs wérpas mpds Tods dmicbopbAa-
kas Gplkovto. tTadra 5& diampatduevor of BdpBapo hKov
ex dytimopov Adgoy TE pacTG* Kal Bevopay dedéyero
avrois di Epunvéws wep) crovdav Kal rods vexpods amfret.
of dt pacay amodécew ef’ 6 wh Katew Tas KOuas. gvve-
pordye: ravTa 5 Zevopay. év ¢ dé 7d wey HAAO oTpdreupa
mapyet, of St rav’ra diedéyovto, mdvres of €k TovTOV TOD
térov cuvepptnoay. évTai0a torayto of mwodduor. Kar

érel iiptavro xataBalvewy amd Tod waco mpds Tos BAAOus,

tv0a Td SrAa Exewro, tevro 5) of woAgusor TOAAG wWAHOEL
kat OoptBy* kal érel éyévovto ém) rijs Kopupijs ToD macrTou,
ad’ ob Hevopay KaréBaver, exvalydovv mérpas* Kat évds
bev Karéatay 7d oxédos, Zevopavta dt 6 imacmariis Exav
Thy Golda amréAurev.

Translate doth of the following passages from
Homer’s ‘ Iliad”:

Bk. I. 245-253:

“Qs padro Tindelons, wot) St oximrpoy Bare yaln
xpuoelois HAoiwt wemapuevoy, ECero D avrds*
*Arpelins 8 érépwhev euhue. rotor 5 Néorwp
qjdverhs avdpovee, Avyds TlvAlwy ayopnrhs,

Tov ka ard yAdoons wéAuTos yAuKlov péev addh.
7G 8 H5n dbo wey yevea pepdrwy avOpdrwy
epblaé’, of of mpdabev Gua tpdpev 8 eyévovro
ev TIdA@ fyyaben, mera dt TpiTdroWw evaccer.

Bk. II. 190-197:

“ Aamdvi, od ce Zoe kaxdy &s Seidlovecbat,
GAN’ abtdés Te KdOnoo Kal KAAous pve Aaous.
ov ydp mw dpa olc@ oios vdos ’Atpetwvos *
viv wev meipara, taxa F Hera vias Axadv.
év Bovaj & ov mavres axotboaper ofov Zermev.
bh Tt XoAwodmevos pékn Kandy vias *AXadr.

eae ie)

EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES. «59

Oupds Bt péyas dor) diorpepéos BactAjjos,
Tinh 8 ex Aids Cort, pide? dé E pntlera Zedbs.”

Greek Prose Writing.

Translate into Greek :

1. All these soldiers have the same gen-
eral.

2. They themselves will fight according to their
ability.

8. The general himself saved entire cities, with
the help of the gods,

4, If he is a brother of yours, you will not take
these things without a battle.**

Geography.

Locate the river Eurotas, the Peneus, Taygetus
Mountains, Pindus Mountains, Heymettus Moun-
tain. Which is the longest river in Greece ?

BOWDOIN

Arithmetic.
[Time allowed, half an hour. ]
1. (a) Add together 214, 183, 4, 263.
(6) Find the value of
; GX W+F+ H+F

(c) Reduce 2$4$ to its lowest terms.

(d) Change 44 to an equivalent fraction having
671 for its denominator.

2. (a) Reduce +4 to a decimal of 4 places.

(6) Multiply two thousand five hundred and
thirty-four millionths by three thousand two hun-
dred and fifty-six hundred thousandths, and divide
the product by eighty ten-thousandths.

8. (a) Sold a horse for $132 at a loss of 12
per cent.; what per cent. would have been gained
if the horse had been sold for $159? ;

(6) What isthe amount of $575 at 6 per cent.
for 2 years, 6 months and 15 days ?

4, Find the square root of 45.9684; of 4.59684;

of .00001.

Algebra.

[Candidates are expected to answer at least twelve questions.
These may be selected at pleasure, tevo from each section.
The time allowed for the examination is one hour and a half.]

1. (1) Find the numerical value of ./(? — ae)
+./(2ae + c?) when a= 6, b=5,¢=4.

(2) Add together 14° — 7a*b? + 3a?, 5a7b?c? +
8a°b? + 207, — (5a*x + a? —2a7b%c?), and 4a76?—
(9a'a + 4a7). .

(3) Multiply 2a7— 3ab + 4 by a? + 2ab— 3.

(4) Divide 40a%* + 60a*b* — 17ab by —ab.

2. (5) Find the greatest common divisor of 4a*
— 2a — 3a + 1-and 3a? — 2a —1.

(6) What is the “least common multiple” of
two or more quantities?

14a? — Tab
3. (7) Reduce thas bie

(8) Reduce (a —1)?— 2», to the form
of a fraction.

to its lowest terms.

(9) Add together %,2—2™, gna +2”
2 4 4
8 kard Sévauy. 53 auayel.

COLLEGE.
(oy Divide’ pa op
: a+b a—b 7a—b a+0d
4. (11) Solve the equation, 32 — = # : =
272 +9
z—t+4

(12) A bookseller sold 10 books at a certain
price, and afterward 15 more at the same rate. At
the last sale he received $25 more than at the first.
What did he receive for each book?

(13) leas:
x y
aie Bey
y x

Find z and y.

If y = 2a, which is greater, m or n? How
much greater ?

5. (14) Write (—4a°a2—*y?)—* without negative

exponents.

See 125a°h°a
(15) Find the-cube root of — Meet

(16) Find the square root of 8ab? + at — 4a°
+ 45%, .

6. (17) What is a “radical quantity”? A
“surd”? Give examples.

(18) Write 2a°bx as a radical of the third de-
gree.

(19) Reduce 4/3, 9% and 2% to a common in-
dex.

(20) Multiply (3 + y5)* by (8 — y5)*.

(21) Find the square root of 4 + 2,/3.

(22) Solve the equation y(a + 19) + (@+ 10)*
= 9%.

Geometry.
[Time allowed, one hour.]

1. (a) What is a geometrical figure? Illustrate.

(6) When is one angle the complement of an-
other? The supplement? [lustrate.

(c) Can a right-angled triangle be isosceles?
Is a rhombus a parallelogram? Draw a figure of
each.

(d) In an obtuse-angled triangle can a perpen-

60 EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES,

dicular be drawn from each of the angular points
to the opposite side? Illustrate.

2. Prove this proposition :

If from a point within a triangle two straight
lines are drawn to the extremities of either side,
their sum will be less than the sum of the other
two sides of the triangle.

8. (a2) What is asegment of a circle? Ilus-
trate.

(6) Construct the following figure :

Describe a circle; take any point A upon the
circumference ; draw the diameter A B; take any
other point C upon the circumference; join A C
and BC.

What is the angle A CB? What is it mea-
sured by ?

4, Prove this proposition :

The angle formed by two chords which cut
each other is measured by one half of the sum
of the ares intercepted between its sides and be-
tween the sides of its vertical angle.

Latin.

[ Write only on one side of the paper. Number the sheets and
write your name at the top of each. On the first sheet state the
length of time you have given tv the study of Latin, and the
amount which you have read. Translate II. and III., and either
LY. or V.]

I.

1. Inflect Aeneas, deus, filius (in sing.), and vis.

2. What is the gender of nouns of the fourth
and fifth declensions ?

3. What is a patronymic?

4, Inflect gui and alius,

5. Compare the following adjectives and the
adverbs derived from them: awudaz, bonus, fortis,
miser, proximus.

6. Write the abl. sing. of the following: /elia,
levis, melior, senexz. When do you find a and when
ia in the nom. pl. neut. of adjectives ?

7. Give a synopsis of malo and capio through
active voice.

9. Give the principal parts of gaudeo, interficio,
lavo, paciscor, tollo.

9. Inflect rego and audio in pres. indic., and
mark the quantity of the penult.

10. What parts of the verb are formed from
the supine stem ?

Il.

Sed quoniam earum rerum quas ego gessi non
eadem est fortuna atque condicio quae illorum qui
externa bella gesserunt,—quod mihi cum eis viven-
dum est quos vici ac subegi, isti hostis aut inter-
fectos aut oppressos reliquerunt,—vestrum est,
Quirites, si ceteris facta sua recte prosunt, mihi
mea ne quando obsint providere. Mentes enim
hominum audacissimorum sceleratae ac nefaria ne
vobis nocere possent ego providi: ne mihi noce-
ant vestrum est providere.

Cic., in Cat. Or., IIT.

1. When is Quirites used rather than Romani?

2. Explain the subjunctive in possent.
8. Give the construction of mihi and vestrum.

Ill.
Ecce, manus juvenem interea post terga revinctum

Pastores magno ad regem clamore trahebant
Dardanidae, qui se ignotum venientibus ultro

‘Hoc ipsum ut strueret Trojamque aperiret Achivis,
Obtulerat, fidens animi, atque in utrumque paratus, —

Seu versare dolos, seu certae occumbere morti.
Verg. Aen., Lib. II.

Talibus orabat dictis arasque tenebat,

Oum sic orsa loqui vates: “Sate sanguine divim,

Tros Anchisiade, facilis descensus Averno ;
Noctes atque dies patet atri janua Ditis; :
Sed revocare gradum superasque evadere ad auras,
Hoe opus, hic labor est.” _ Id., Lib. VI.

1. What is the subject of the second book of
the Aeneid? What of the sixth?

2. When did the author live? :

3. Describe the metre. Scan the first line,
marking the caesura. Point out any cases of
elision in either passage.

4, Explain the derivation of Dardanidae. By -

what other names were the Trojans known ?

5. Give the construction of manus, venientibus,
sanguine, and noctes.

6. Explain the subjunctive of strueret.

5's

Caesar, cum septimam legionem, quae juxta
constiterat, item urgeri ab hoste vidisset, tribunos
militum monuit, ut paulatim sese legiones conjun-
gerent, et conversa signa in hostes inferrent. Quo

facto, cum alius alii subsidium ferret, neque time-

rent ne aversi ob hoste circumvenirentur, audacius
resistere ac fortius pugnare coeperunt.
Caes. de Bell. Gall., Lib. I.

1. Explain the subjunctive in conjungerent and
circumvenirentur.

V.

Postquam, ut dixi, senatus in Catonis senten-
tiam dicessit, consul optumum factu ratus noctem,
quae instabat, antecapere, ne quid eo spatio nova-
retur, triumviros, quae supplicium postulabat, pa-
rare jubet: ipse, dispositis praesidiis, Lentulum in
carcerem deducit: idem fit ceteris per praetores.
Est in carcere locus, quod Tullianum appellatur,
ubi paullulum ascenderis ad laevam, circiter duo-
decim pedes humi depressus. Sall, Cat.

1, Parse optumum and factu.

Latin Composition.

1. Nothing deters a wise man from obeying
the laws of virtue.

2. He says that he was not engaged in the
battle.

8. At early dawn, when the top of the moun-

tain was held by Labienus, Considius hastened to

+1

Se ae —

Rp hal bli hd

EXAMINATION QUESTIONS FOR ADMISSION TO COLLEGES. 61

Caesar, with his horse at full speed, and-said that
the mountain was held by the.enemy.

1. Deterreo, sapiens, quominus, parere, lex,
virtus.

2. Nego, intersum, proelium,

3. Primus, lux, cum, summus, mons, teneo,

-accurro, ad, equus, admitto, hostis.

Greek.

[N. B.—Write your name on the top of each page; stating on
the first page the amount of Greek read, and the number of lessons
studied in Jones’s Greek Prose Composition.]

Translate—

TloAd dé uadAov 6 KALapyoc éorevdev, vrorrebwr 7
de? obTw TAHperc elvat Tac Tagpouc bdaTo¢ * ob yap Hv Spa
cia td mediov dpdew* GA2? iva qd TOAAa Tpogatvoito
Toic “BAAnot dewva eic tiv wopetav, robrov évexa Baordéa
irértevev éxt 1d rediov td idwp aderxévat. Topevd-
pevot 68 Gdixovto ei¢ xGyac, bbev aréderav of wyeudvec
AapBaver ra éxirfdeva.—ANnaB., II. 3.

1. Decline, writing the accent, ropeiav, rédpove,
tdwp, tAhpecc, roAAa. What are the characteristic
stem-endings of the three declensions?

2. Synopsis of égorevdev, elvar, agecxéva. Name
the tenses of the Greek verb, with the meaning of
each. Separate ¢aivorro, édevZav, into their ele-
ments. Which modes have special mode-signs?
Name the signs. How is the passive voice formed ?

8. Composition and literal meaning of tzo-
mrebar, adgerxévat, adixovTo.

4, Restore the euphony in the following words,
giving the rule applicable to each case: ééyOm,
idre, tpiBow, évrac, ériOnu.

5. Accent the following yverb-forms: Aucrov,
Arar, AeAvKwc, Tavoar (infin.), AeAvpevog.

Translate—
Ev6a 6) mpocépyeta: TG Zevogavtt tov weAtacrav
tig. avp *AOhvno. pdoxwy dedovdevkévar, Abywv, bri

-ytyvdcnot tiv gariv Tov arOpdruv. Kat oluat, Edn,

éunv tabryy marpida elvac* Kal ei wh te KwrAber, séAo
avroic diakexOjvar. GAN’ obdéy Kwdtet, dn, AAA dia-
Aéyou Kat udbe mpdrov, tivec eiciv. ol & elzov épwrh-
cavtoc bts Méxpwrec.—AnaB., LY. 8.

1, Explain the use of the*optative in yeyrécxor,
and the indicative in xwite. State the different
ways of expressing condition.

2. Explain the word ’A04vyj0r. How does olwa
differ in meaning from olda?

8. In what year was this expedition under-

taken? What troops composed the army of
Cyrus ?
Translate—

“"Epxeobov kisoiny mnraniddew ’AytAfos *
Xetpoe éAdvr’ ayéuev Boronida KaAdurdpyov *
et 0& Ke pa) ddgowv, éy® dé Kev abrdc EAopat
é2OOv adv rhedvecat’ 76 of Kai piytov éorat.””

"Qe eimav rpoter, kpatepdv & éxt pdOov Eredev.
TO 0° aéxovte Barny rapa Viv’ ddbc atpvyéroro,
Mupuiddver 0 éxt re KAcciac Kal viac ixéoOnv.

In1ap, I.

1. Name the metre, and mark the feet and
caesura of the first two lines.

2. Attic form of dyéuev, dagow, mAcéveco,
Barn. ,
8. Root of mpote:, déyow, 2244v. Derivation of
kpatepév, aéxovre.

4. Decline éyé, ol, dade.

Translate—
“"Q pido, ’"Apyeav tyhtopec 708 pédovtec,
et pév tic Tov bvecpov ’Axa@v GAdoc Eviorev,
wevdde Kev daipwev Kat voogiCoiueba waAdAov *
vov & idev b¢ péy apiotoc "Axarov ebyerat elvat.
GAW ayer’, ai Kév Tac OwphFouev viac ’Ayaidv.”
Inrap, I.

1. Compare paAdov; explain the double 4.
Give the suffixes of comparison.

2. Tense and mode of évorev, gaivev. Mode
of OwphEouev; what would be the Attic form
used ?

3. What Attic form do ai xev represent?

4, What is this dialect called? Name the
Greek dialects.

Ancient Geography.

_ The size and shape of Greece; the principal
mountains and rivers; the natural divisions; the
political divisions in their order from north to
south.

Prose Composition.

It seemed best to us to go to Cyrus. Do not
fight with your brother, O Cyrus. If the soldiers
arrive this night, the city will not be taken. The
general marched rapidly, in order that he might
fight as quickly as possible.

IN DHX.

S
Inscription. .........-. Sue Mates: Re Aer S ee RENT eS REET CCT) eRRUEERE LATS RELI LR eee eres eee Sera.

EM ea, ones na aealesieh ss vom nee ean Ekta ccu.aes a sadencaesvabs ovkavbesewae
eae Oise ec ok 95's3.0o so 04 See. ciasiteadae tnd at ddentesatasacbesdesscciecessersseoessuces GS

f Amherst, Boston, Bowdoin, Brown, California State... ............00eeceeeeee 10, 11
Chicago, Colby, Columbia, Cornell (N. Y.), Cornell (Iowa), Dartmouth, Hamilton.. 12, 13
Harvard, Illinois Industrial, Indiana Asbury, Iowa State, Johns Hopkins........ 14, 15

Kenyon, Lafayette, Meadville or Allegheny, Michigan State, Middlebury, Minne-
College Requirements , URE THONGS oa yaa ca esias co bes estan cehs aap ede + Cet swid mn ane ate au Undueioeds 16, 17
Northwestern, Notre Dame, Oberlin, Princeton, Rensselaer Polytechnic........... 18, 19
Rochester, Simpson Centenary, Smith, Syracuse, Trinity, Tufts................. 20, 21
Union, Vanderbilt, Vassar, Washington and Lee, Wellesley................... 22,23
\. Wesleyan, Williams, William and Mary’s, Wisconsin State, Yale............... 24, 25
gates | Colleges admitting Gentlemen only... .......0. 20sec cseccescccceseedevcces 26, 27
Colleges admitting both Sexes........ Pi rasan pha } Gans Remtele ck ane eee 28-31
rm mnIerAtON Of MtIONtS) oo. oo ooo dec bios esiee since ve eee ceusce ce aey ess cicmsb usa aa ven 32
NEE Mair RLABMIOR! CHCOCTONINY 5 55 ais si doa ds sins ocean ee navads oe seed ae veaedsasn haem aeeeare 33
INIT MCSIISELTED CSE 50s. < sw. aac, oc sdn sain b:0%o/'in's. 9 as/2h eteih > an SS ds] A oat Meme el Alar Qik anda iw SoEAT SW a Meareas 34, 35
EES SEEINES, EOMIOUCIRISOU sos as dhe o(na s =10hs 4.5) SE daie ov eork 0s Ae Dh cismek Karke Saad ATs ayia 36, 37
SICIEIRCE: GE SIEBENDIIERIDOUG 56. 9:5 nooo 5 se ieinins ovest ese ndases tcl¥ been pi babe Wend sasyviecemase bee 38
Classification of Colleges in regard to Admission of Sexes... ......... ccc cece eset ecee cease rer eeccens - . 89
Classification of Colleges in regard to Church Control... 2.2... 2... ccc ces ence cece ccceecteccceteesesseses 40
Average of Requirements for Admission to all the Colleges... 2.2... ce cece cee cence eee eens eee eentenes 41
aust at Colleves in the United States... 5.2.5. ce ccc cite cc secs erences cc secscsecees 6 we Siac Aunteo ales 42-45
PMMA OMMMOROR EO FOMWMIMGION) 5.55.0 5 oa 5 bn siciele's ses eedcecdnclecdesscedeegerseaegssUseusieng sureties apes 46
Classification of all the Colleges in regard to Church Control... ........ 00 eee s eee cee eee ee eens cent ee eeeee 47
Harvard Examination for WROMICI «50 Win wre a we a/qceuresiee« Seemeee Sathsid sca < Odette pane oma e aaa aes 48-50

Questions for Admission to College............ ean ween PERE KS FAs waa Seka ds» ab thes Was eee tales e™ 51-61

A SERIES

meet IN PEXT-BOOKS,

ALBERT HARKNESS, Ph.D. LL.D.

An Introductory Latin Book.

Intended as a complete Elementary Drill-Book on the Inflections and Principles of
the Language.

A Latin Grammar,

For Schools and Colleges; containing in a convenient compass, simply and clearly
expressed, a complete and philosophical treatment of the Principles of the Latin
Language.

The Elements of Latin Grammar,

Intended as a brief Course for Schools.

A New Latin Reader,

Containing, in forty pages of Latin-English and English-Latin Exercises, such a drill
on the Ordinary Principles of the Language as will enable pupils to pass easily through
the Fables and Roman and Grecian History to Cesar or Sallust.

A Latin Reader,

Containing a thorough drill on the Principles of the Latin Language, to be used in
connection with the Latin Composition.

A Practical Introduction to Latin Composition,

For Schools and Colleges. Part I. Elementary Exercises. Part II. Latin Syntax.
Part III. Elements of Latin Style, with special Reference to Idioms and Synonyms.

Czesar’s Commentaries on the Gallic War.
With Dictionary, Notes, Illustrations, ete.

Sallust’s Caliline.
With Dictionary, Notes, etc.

\

Cicero’s Select Orations.

With or without Dictionary, Diagrams, and Illustrations.

A Preparatory Course in Latin Prose Authors,

Containing in one volume Cesar, Sallust’s Catiline, and Eight Orations of Cicero, with
Notes, Diagrams, Illustrations, and a Complete Dictionary. (Just published.)

Teachers will please notice that this series is supplemented by editions of Virgil, Horace,
Livy, ete., with special references to Harkness’s Grammar.
5

HARKNESS’S SERIES OF LATIN TEXT-BOOKS,

Tuts Series has received the unqualified commendation of many cf the most eminent classical professors and teachers in

our country, and is already in use in every State in the Union, and, indeed, in page
grade, both of school and college. Each volume has been received with a degree of enthusiasm eg Sd ary in our experience
We ask the attention of teachers to these works, in the conviction that they furn:

mentary classical instruction than can elsewhere be found in our language.

with text-books.

FIRST COURSE.

1. Introductory Latin Book.

This volume, as the name implies, is introductory to
the entire series. It is intended to be placed in the
hands of every beginner in Latin, and aims to furnish
him the very knowledge which he especially needs to
enable him to start aright in bis course. All the gram-
matical portions of the work are introduced in the exact
form and language of the author’s Grammar, to which
it is introductory.

2. Grammar and New Latin Reader.
Instead of the New Latin Reader, teachers desirmg

SECOND
1. Grammar, New Reader.

2. Cesar or Sallust, Grammar and Latin
Composition.

8. Cicero, Grammar, and Latin Composition,
continued.

This course is the same as the first, with the omission
of the Introductory Latin Book, and is intended only
for those who are compelled to limit themselves to a
short preparatory course.. Indeed, even in such cases,
the author believes that a term or two spent on the
Introductory Book would in the end not only promote
accuracy of scholarship, but actually save time.

The publication of this series of text-books has
marked an era in the classical education of our country.

The enthusiasm with which each volume has been
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eminent classical professors and teachers in this country
and in Europe, and its introduction into nearly all our
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these works furnish a better course of elementary in-
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language.

On the list of classical teachers who have unqalifiedly
recommended the “Grammar” are found the names of
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We have on file many hundred recommendations,
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_ The revised edition has left little to be desired in the
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the latest studies, without encumbering its pages with
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- student.

Since the publication of Prof. Harkness’s Latin Series
was commenced, other Latin Grammars have had their
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after testing some of the competing books, have come
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all onr leading classical institutions of every

sh a better course of ele-

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8. Cesar and Sallust, Grammar and Latin —

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4. Cicero, Grammar and Latin Composition,
continued.

This course is intended for all those who are pre- —
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able proficiency in the Latin language and literature.

COURSE.

is at once an Elementary Drill-Book on the inflections
and principles of the language, and an Introduction to
the author’s Grammar, Reader, and Latin Composition.
It comprises a distinct outline of Latin Grammar, Exer-
cises for Double Translation, Suggestions to the Learner,
Notes, and Vocabularies.

As an Elementary Drill-Book, it aims to supply a
want long felt in our schools, to lighten the burden of
the teacher in elementary drill, and to aid him in intro-
ducing his pupils to a thorough and practical knowledge
of the elements of the language.

As an Introduction to the author’s Grammar, Reader,
and Latin Composition, it discusses and illustrates pre-
cisely those points which are deemed most essential as
a preparation for the course of study presented in those
works. ~!

The great objection to most First Latin Books, that
they fill the memory of the pupil with rules and state-
ments which must, as far as possible, be unlearned as
soon as he passes to his Grammar, is entirely obviated
in this volume, as all the grammatical portions of it,
even to the numbering of the articles, are introduced in -
the exact form and language of the author’s Grammar.

A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges. By
A. Harkness, Ph. D., LL. D., Professor in Brown
University.

The subject of Latin Grammar is here presented in
a form at once simple, attractive, and philosophical. To
explain the general plan of the work, the publishers ask
the attention of teachers to the following extracts from
the Preface :

1. This volume is designed to present a systematic
arrangement of the great facts and laws of the Latin
language; to exhibit not only grammatical forms and
constructions, but also those vital principles which un-
derlie, control, and explain them.

2, Designed at once as a text-book for the class-
room, and a book of reference in study, it aims to in-
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3. By brevity and conciseness in the choice of phrase-
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topics, the author has endeavored to compress within
the limits of a convenient manual an amount of carefully-
selected grammatical facts which would otherwise fill a
much larger volume.

4. He has, moreover, endeavored to present the
whole subject in the light of modern scholarship. With-
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sions, he has aimed to enrich them with the practical
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7. Special care has been taken to explain and illus-
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For the information of teachers, the publishers would
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Harkness’s New Latin Reader.

The New Latin Reader now offered to the public is
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yolume a sufficient companion to the Latin Grammar.
It comprises Reading Lessons, Exercises in writing
Latin, Suggestions to the Learner, Notes, a Latin-English
and an English-Latin Vocabulary.

Part First presents a progressive series of exercises
illustrative of grammatical forms, inflections, and rules.
These exercises are intended to accompany the learner
from the very outset in his progress through the Gram-
mar, and thus to furnish him the constant luxury of
using the knowledge which he is acquiring. The Latin
has been carefully selected from classical authors.

Part Second illustrates connected discourse, and
comprises Fables, Anecdotes, and History. Exercises
in writing Latin are inserted at convenient intervals.

The Suggestions to the Learner are intended to
direct the unskillful efforts of the beginner, and thus
enable him to do for himself much which would other-
wise require the aid of his teacher. They aim to point
out to him the process by which he may most readily
and surely reach the meaning and the structure of a
Latin sentence, and’ then to teach him to embody that
meaning in a clear, idiomatic English. Experience has
abundantly shown the need of such directions. The
beginner’s first efforts to solve the problem presented by
a Latin sentence are too often little better than a series
of unsuccessful conjectures, while his first translations
are purely mechanical renderings, with little regard either

. to the thought of his author or to the proprieties of his

mother-tongue.

The Latin Reader, being intended for use with the
Latin Composition, omits the exercises in writing Latin,
and gives a more extended drill on the principles of the
Grammar.

Harkness’s Practical Introduction to Latin
Composition.

This volume is intended to aid the classical student
in acquiring a practical acquaintance with the difficult
but important subject of Latin composition. It aims
to be at once simple, progressive, and complete. Start-
ing with the beginner as soon as he has learned a tew
grammatical forms, it conducts him step by step through
a progressive series of lessons and exercises, until he is
so far master, both of the theory and of the practice of
the subject, that he no longer needs the aid of a special
text-book.

The work consists of three parts, of which Part First
is purely elementary, and is intended as a companion to
the Reader.

Part Second furnishes the learner instruction and

practice in Latin composition throughout the subsequert
stages of his preparatory course for college.

Part Third, intended for the earlier portion of a col-
legiate course of study, aims to introduce the student
to a practical acquaintance with the elements of Latin
style.

A series of Models, selected from the writings of
Cicero, the great master of Latin style, extends through
the entire work.

Special attention has been given to the important
subject of Synonyms and Idioms.

Ceesar’s Commentaries on the Gallic War,
with Explanatory Notes, a Copious Dictionary, and
a Map of Gaul. By A. Harxness, Ph. D., LL. D.

This edition of Cesar, intended to follow the Latin
Reader, aims to introduce the student to an appreciative
study of Latin authors. The text is the result of a care-
ful collation of the several editions most approved by
European scholars. The notes are intended to guide ,
the faithful efforts of the student, and to prepare him
for that course of direct instruction and iliustration
which belongs exclusively to the teacher. They aim to
furnish such collateral information as will enable the
learner to understand and appreciate the stirring events
recordec in the Commentaries, and such special aid as
will enable him to surmount real and untried difficulties
of construction and idiom.

The volume also contains plans of battles, a copious
dictionary, a map of Gaul, and a brief life of Cesar.

Harkness’s Sallust’s Catiline.

As a part of a regular course of Latin study, this
edition of Sallust’s Catiline is intended to follow Cesar’s
Commentaries on the Gallic War, but to precede the
Orations of Cicero. The notes are not intended to
interfere with that course of direct personal instruction
which belongs exclusively to the living teacher, but
rather to prepare the way for it. They are arranged
topica!ly in such a manner as to keep the general scope
of thought as constantly as possible before the mind of
the student.

Harkness’s Cicero’s Orations.

This edition of Cicero’s Select Orations has been
prepared expressly for school use. The ten orations
which it contains are fine specimens of Roman eloquence
in its various departments—forensic, senatorial, and
judicial. They are arranged in the order in which, it is
thought, they can be read to the best advantage.

The Notes to each oration are preceded by an intro-
duction and by an analysis of the argument. They aim
to give the faithful student the key to all really difficult
passages, and, at the same time, to furnish him such
collateral information upon Roman manners and cus-
toms, upon Roman history and life, as will enable him
to understand, appreciate, and enjoy these masterpieces
of Roman oratory.

A Preparatory Course of Latin Prose Authors.
By Aupert Harkness, Ph. D., LL. D.

This work presents in a single volume a course of
study in Latin Prose Authors, sufficiently extended to
meet the requirements for admission to any American
college. It contains four books of Cesar’s Commentaries
on the Gallic War, the whole of Sallust’s Catiline, and
eight orations of Cicero. To the Latin text are added
Notes, Iliustrations, and a Special Dictionary, making
the volume comparatively complete in itself.

“Tn the preparation of every part of the work, it
has been the aim of the editor to make the interests
of the student paramount to all other considerations.
While, therefore, he has resorted freely to the rich
stores which European learning has collected for the
critical study of our authors, he has endeavored to
admit into his pages only such information as may be
made serviceable in the actual work of the class-room.”

HARKNESS'S

Furst Greek Book and
Lutroductory Reader.

Tus work is at once a Grammar, an Exercise-Book, and an Introductory Reader.

1. As a Grammar, it presents an outline of the forms and inflections of the language,
and a complete analytical Syntax.

2. As an Hxercise-Book, it furnishes practice in translating Greek into English, and
English into Greek. It thus renders available at every step the pupil’s grammatical knowl-
edge, and gives him such a practical hold upon the forms and principles of the language as
no other course can impart.

3. As an Introductory Reader, it furnishes the pupil sufficient practice in translating
not only classified sentences, but also connected discourse, in the form of Fables, Anecdotes,
and Legends, to prepare him to enter with ease and success upon the consecutive study of
the Anabasis of Xenophon. It thus obviates the necessity of any separate Reader, and
with the Anabasis furnishes all the reading-matter deemed essential in a course of prepara-
tory study.

4, The work is complete in itself, requiring no accompaniment of grammar or lexicon ;
but, as it is abundantly furnished with references to the Grammars of Profs. Hadley, Crosby,
and Sophocles, it may be used, at the pleasure of the instructor, alone or as a companion to

either of those standard works.

Opinions of Prominent Hducatory.

From Rev. B. Szars, D.D., LL. D., late President
of Brown University.

“This is an admirable work both in plan and
execution. I heartily commend it to teachers who
wish to unite thoroughness with exactness in their
instruction.”

From C. C. Fetton, LL. D., late President of Har-
vcard University.

“T was so much pleased with Prof. Harkness’s
First Greek Book that I read nearly every word.
I think the plan admirable. I feel sure that it
will be regarded both by teachers and scholars as
not only a very useful, but a very agreeable guide.
If I were the teacher of a classical school, I should
not fail to introduce this book forthwith.”

From Rev. Josepn Cummines, President of Wes-
leyan University, Connecticut.
‘“‘It is adapted to lead the beginner in an ex-
peditious and pleasing manner to an acquaintance
with the Greek language.”

From Prof. James Haprey, Yale College.

‘Prof. Harkness, in his First Greek Book, has
made a careful selection of the prominent facts and
principles of the language; he has expressed them
in clear and interesting forms of statement, and
illustrated them by apt and abundant examples.”

From Prof. E. 8. Grecory, Western Reserve Col-
lege, Hudson, Ohio.

“*T am using Harkness’s First Greek Book, and
I think it the best book for beginners I ever saw.”

From Rev. Dr. Joun J. Owen, late of the College
‘ of New York.

“The arrangement is simple, natural, and pro-
gressive; the rules are illustrated by well-selected
and pertinent examples; and the external ap-
pearance of the work is so beautiful to the eye
that it can not well fail of being a favorite book in
our academies and classical schools.”

ea Bee _ ve Ni Oy 1a _———

:
ss

THE LATIN SPEAKER.

Hasy Dialogues, and other Selections for memorizing and declaiming in
the Latin Language.

By FRANK SEWALL, A.M.

Oe PAGES §- © = © 8 = © = © = - s PRICK, $1.00.

CONTENTS.
Prerace.—PURPOSE AND PLAN OF THE WORK. PRONUNCIATION.

Part I—SELECTIONS OF FAMILIAR PASSAGES OF SCRIPTURE, in Latin and English.
“ JI—SELECT DIALOGUES OF CORDERIUS, in Latin and English, (Schoolboy Talk, etc.)
“ TIL—FAMILIAR COLLOQUIES OF ERASMUS. Letin.
“ TV.—EARLY CHRISTIAN HYMNS. Latin.
“ V.—SELECT ODES OF HORACE.
** ‘VI.—SELECTIONS FROM FAMOUS SPEECHES. From the works of Sallust, Tacitus, Quinctilian, and
Cicero.

“The desire which has led to the compilation of this volume is that of infusing more life into the
study of Latin, as pursued in our classical schools. Two means are employed to this end: one, that of
securing the presence of ideas in the mind while the words are being read or repeated; the other, that
of habituating the student to the use of that emphasis and inflection in delivery which indicate the living
thought behind the speech, and without which all spoken language is dead.”— Extract from Preface,

THEHSTIMONTIALS.

From the late Dr. Witt1am R. Diumock, Head Master of
Adams Academy.
“Rey. F, Sewatt—Dear Sir:

““... 1 have read with much interest the plan of
your ‘ Latin Speaker’ as explained in your preface. .. .
I should myself welcome it as a useful means of instruc-
tion, With best wishes for its success, I am,

“Very truly yours,
“Witiiam R. Diomoce.
“Quincy, Mass., October 12, 1877.”

From Prof. Marcu, of Lafayette College, Easton, Pa.
“T like your main thought very much; and your in-
dication of selections seems to me promising. Go on

with it. F, A. Marcu.”

From Prof. Bocusr, of Harvard University.

. I think we are on the eve of great changes in
the teaching of the classical languages—and your book
will be one in the new and right direction.

“

“F, Bocuer.”
From Friacipel Bancrort, of Phillips Academy, An-
dover, ‘ass.
. The design is a good one, and if carefully
eiecai it will meet with a good reception. .. . The

field is all your own. . . . I wish you great success. . . .

“C.F. P. Bancrorr”’

From Principal Perkins, of Phillips Exeter Academy,
Exeter, N. H.

. I am much pleased with the plan and the
way in which you propose to execute it. I am sure if

such a book were within reach I should value it highly,
and should recommend it to pupils at every stage in
their course. ALBERT’ C, PERKINS.”

From Prof. Frieze, of University of Michigan.

“«. , . Avery interesting companion for students of
Latin. No doubt it can be made very serviceable by
teachers, not too much wedded to mere translation ex-
ercises to introduce something new. .. .

“H. S. Frieze.”

From Prof. Epwarp L. Water, of University of
Michigan.

. . . Lam heartily in sympathy with the expressed
aim of the work, to remove, as far as possible, Latin
from the list of dead languages, and give it life... .
The selections are*most admirably made.

“*Epwarp L, WALTER.”

From Prof. Jonny H. Converse, of Racine College,
Racine, Wis.

. I desire to express my sympathy with many
of i its bite nanyhine should be welcomed now which
will serve to give more zest to the study of Latin, and
to take away the stigma which the unfortunate name
dead languages has fastened upon it—helped along by
‘dead and alive’ teachers... . JOHN H, Converse.”

From Principal Leavenwortn, of Worcester Academy,
Worcester, Mass.

“TI give to your design my most cordial approval.

| shall look with interest for the appearance of the

work as being one that I shall be glad to use extensively
in the academy. . . U, Leavenworts.”

D. APPLETON & CO., PusLisHprs, 549 & 551 BrRoADWAY, NEw YorK.

STANDARD CLASSICAL WORKS,

FOR SCHOOLS,

Published by D. APPLETON & CO., New York,

LA. TIN.
Arnold’s First and Second Latin Book and Harkness’s First Latin Book. 12mo.......$1
Practical Grammar. By Spencer. 12mo..$1 10 | Eyarkness’s Second Latin Book and Reader.
Arnold’s Latin Prose Composition. 12mo.. 1 10 12mo, 262 pages... ... .. sews ele see 1
Arnold’s Cornelius Nepos. With Notes. 12mo. 1 30 | Horace. With Notes, etc., by Lixcoty, 12mo.. 1
Beza’s Latin Testament. 12mo.:..... t.... 110 | Livy. With Notes, ete., by Lincoty. Map. 12mo. 1
Cesar’s Commentaries. Notes by Spencer. Quintus Curtius Rufus. Life and Exploits of
RADA tirana Gels in hs vies te ateina's eps ate SEE AO 1 30 Alexander the Great. Edited and illustrated,
Cicero de Officiis. Notes by Tuatcuer. 12mo. 1 10 with English Notes, by Prof. Crospy. 12mo. 1
Cicero de Senectute. By Professor Lincoxy. Sallust. With Notes by Prof. Burter. 12mo... 1
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Arnold’s Greek Prose Composition....... 1 30 References to Kihner’s, Crosby's, and Had-
Arnold’s Second Greek Prose Composition. 1 30 ley’s Grammars....... Merry ey $1
Arnold’s Greek Reading Book. Edited by Owen’s Homer’s Iliad. 750 pages. 12mo..., 1
BENCHED sors ales et claidls ses uly Face ei eee oars 1 80 | Owen’s Greek Reader .................+> 1
Boise’s Greek Prose Composition.......... 1 30 | Owen’s Acts of the Apostles, in Greek, with
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Boise’s First Five Books of Kenophon’s Owen’s Thucydides. With Map. 700pp. 12mo. 2
PABA DABIB s oi. 5055.. crake ps sss Soe ee ee ee 1 70 Owen’s Kenophon’s Cyropeedia............ 9
ip sah feces aati id vg api diate Plato's Apology and Crito. With English
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Champlin’s Short and Comprehensive Plutarch on the Delay of the Deity in Pun-
Geroeks Grammar es oe. i4 5 555400535 00% 1 10 ishing the Wicked. By Professor H. B,
Hadley’s New Greek Grammar........... 1 70 Hackett and W. 8. TYLER.........+-.+--- 1
Hadley’s Elements of Greek Grammar.... 1 30 | gipeps Progressive Lessons in Greek. With
Hadley’s Greek Verbs. Paper cover........ 25 Notes, and References to the Grammars of
Hahn’s Greek Testament.................. 1 70 Sophocles, Hadley, and Crosby..........+. I
Harkness’s First Greek Book.... .. ..... 130 | Smead’s Antigone of Sophocles. With Notes. 1 :
Herodotus. With Notes by Prof. Jonnson.... 1 30 | Smead’s Philippics of Demosthenes..... ‘ace
Kendrick’s Greek Ollendorff.............. 150 | Sophocles’s Gidipus Tyrannus. With Notes
Kiihner’s Greek Grammar................. 1 70 _ by HowarD CROSBY... ..+-.+++-+ereeevees -
Novum Testamentum Greece, e Cod. Vaticano. Whiton’s First Lessons in Greek......... 1
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SUPERIOR TALENT AND EXPERIENCE OF AUTHORS.—Dr. W. T. Harris is Superin-
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thinker, and able writer, he is widely known both in this country and Europe.

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Professor Marx Bay, Instructor in Elocution in Yale College, is known throughout the Union as
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These facts entitle these books to a very high and respectful consideration.

UNITY OF DESIGN AND COMPLETENESS OF EXECUTION.—From the first page of the
lowest book to the last one of the highest this feature is clearly discernible. Like an elegant and sym-
metrical building, whose plan and specifications have been faithfully followed to the minutest details,
this series forms one harmonious whole.

THE NUMBER OF BOOKS.—The series is complete in five books, with no subsidiary or super-
numerary ones. A separate Speller is not needed, yet spelling is better taught from them than from
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HELPS FOR TEACHERS AND PUPILS.—On every page are found suggestions that enable
the pupil and teacher to derive from the reading lesson the most instruction and the highest culture.
Among these is a course of Language Lessons, which gives a training in sentence-writing, correction of
improper forms, the correct use of punctuation-marks, capitals, plurals, possessives, titles, ete., ete. In
the Fourth and Fifth Readers are Foot Notes giving hints on the biographical, historical, scientific, and
literary allusions and implications of the piece, such as train the pupil to master the thought contained
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COURSE IN PHONICS.—The continuous and thoroughly graded course in phonics and diacritical
marking is a distinguishing feature of the series. In the First Reader, consisting of two parts, the com-
bined word and phonic methods are admirably developed and carefully graded. In the first fifty-two
pages (Part I.), in connection with beautiful and child-life reading lessons, are taught the names of all
the letters, the short sounds of the vowels, and the sounds of the consonants and diphthongs. In Part
II. are found a systematic marking of silent letters and the more easily distinguished sounds of vowels,
and a continued drill in the sounds of consonants. Slate Exercises for training the pupil in spelling,
writing, and the marking of vowel-sounds, are also used. In the Second Reader is a complete table of
all the vowel and consonant sounds, with their markings according to Webster—‘t A Key to Pronuncia-
tion.” Preceding each reading lesson the new words of that lesson are carefully marked for a spelling
exercise. In the Third Reader the same plan is continued, with the addition, at the close of the volume,
of columns of “ comparatively common words,” yet such as are easily misspelled—a select list of about
five hundred words. In the Fourth and Fifth Readers, under the head of “‘ For Preparation,” the same
general plan is pursued, and at the close of each a select list of about five hundred words is appended.

INSTRUCTION IN THE ART OF READING.—This department has been prepared by Profes-
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of being thrown into the front of the book—a kind of conglomerate—is a systematic course of lessons,
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86, 105, 169, etc.; and in the Fifth, pages 15, 44, 69, 85, 209, 266, etc. This course in Elocution is alone
worth the cost of the series.

CHARACTER AND VARIETY OF SELECTIONS.—<Among these are found many of the gems
of the standard literature of our language. In the selection of matter a large number of original pieces
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ae por of initiating the child into the style and peculiarities of thought and expression found in the

est authors.

PICTORIAL ILLUSTRATIONS.—in this particular they are without a rival. Note the elegant and
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VARIETY AND EXTENT OF CULTURE.—By no other series can so much be made of the
reading lesson. In the lower numbers, the pieces, original and selected, teach kindness, gentleness,
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These Readers, prepared by Supt. Harris, of St. Louis, Supt. Rickoff, of Cleveland, and Prof. Mark Bailey,
of Yale College, offer a sensible, sharp, and systematic plan tor teaching reading. ’ FIRST RE
at re reg tng iy ae he EEN get oS Rontonen, and phonic meth- ECO ER...

s, interest the child by simple stories, and lead him alon

so skillfully that, before he realizes it, he is reading aed AP PLETONS’ ad roar
sentences at sight. The use of script letters, written spelling, conversations on FIFTH READER,
the selections, and language-lessons, are among the new features which must READER...
commend these books. They are complete in five books, and will save the cost of a speller, since all the new
words are arranged for oral and written exercises. Be sure and see these books, if you are progressive, and
desire the best readers for your schools.

- Chie noone consist of a. numbers. Pig ecoles aah slips which, by an ingenious patent, are made
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and thus eee. the perfect copy. always before him. The copies {MODEL COPY-BOOKS. }
bs ——* usiness hand. The forms of the letters are taught as object-lessons. The analysis is greatly
simplified. 3

ae eae be irs a Hag bap aloo pions , Simple style, and their interesting stories,
are fast taking the place of other books in our best schools. ey are ELEMENTARY HISTO

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~~

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